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-2 2 ——__ Potato Imports and Exports For the Past Year. Imports of potatoes into the United States in the fiscal year ended June 30, 1902, amounted to 7,656,162 bushels, against 371,911 bushels in the previous year. Exports in 1902 were 628,484 bushels, leaving the net imports 7,027, 672 bushels. With two exceptions the 1gC2 imports into this country were the heaviest ever made; the short domestic crop of 1881, amounting to only 1009,- 145,494 bushels, resulted in imports in the following fiscal year of 8,789,860 bushels; another shortage in domestic production in 1887, when the crop amounted to only 134,103,000 bushels, was followed by imports of 8,259,538 bushels. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN TSSFSSSJSFSSSFSFSSsfSSSEess: PROMPT SHIPMENTS Realizing the growing necessity of prompt shipments, we have re- organized our shipping department and increased our facilities so that we are able to guarantee shipment of all orders the same day they are received. WorDEN GROCER COMPANY : GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. SM LB. LLL LLL: LL LL LL LE MO LO La: As To the Grocers and: = Dealers of Michigan | I wish to assure all who are selling or using Jennings’ Flavoring Extract of Lemon that Iam the manufacturer thereof and know that it is made not only of pure material but of the best quality that is produced. It is not adulterated in the least. This I will be able to establish beyond all question and shall do so in the action begun against me in Mus- kegon by the food inspector. [askthat you withhold iudgment pending the vindication of my extracts. C. W. Jennings, Proprietor of Jennings Flavoring Extract Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. > ze We Want You to Know AT PRICES FROM $25 to $15 and they are good registers, too— registers that you can depend on National Cash Register Co. wet Over 40 Styles “2... O PATTON. ~ «<< 2 se sss Se eh 6G No. 18. Price $25, enn AE a DURUM cA AS ta ea st 4 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Around the State Movements of Merchants. Carleton—Wm. lewis has closed out his grocery stock. Dighton—Ernest Snyder has opened a drug store here. Carleton—C. M. Reeves, grocer, discontinued business. Petoskey—E. W. Feile has purchased the meat market of E. D. Ellis. has Holly—J. B. Smith, grocer, has re- moved from Olney to this place. Vassar—Ernest C. Rowley, black- smith, has sold out to Robert Miller, Adrian—Albert Reisig has purchased the grocery stock of O. L. Kaumeier. Shaftsburg—F. G. Randall has moved his drug stock to Webberville. Saginaw—Enos C, Kingsman has sold his drug stock to the Dolson Pharmacy. Lakeville—McKay & Campbell, gen- eral dealers, are closing out their stock. Detroit—Thos. W. Goodale has sold his stock of tobacco and cigars to P. C. Payette. Nunica—Fremont Brown has sold his grocery and dry goods stock to Barber- icle & Jubb. Jones—Ralph Schell has purchased the hardware and implement stock of Wm. Thomas. Jackson—The Jackson Cold Storage Co, has been organized with a capita] stock of $35,000. Hastings—Dawson Bros., druggists at Ann Arbor, have opened a branch drug store at this place Middleton—Slaght & First have sold their grocery stock and meat market to Tuttle & Wiseman. Detroit—Fred W. Haines, dealer in electric supplies, is succeeded by the Standard Electric Co. Empire—Max_ Frazer, of Traverse City, bas engaged in the mercantile business at this place. Shepherd—Josephine Harper is succeeded in business by J. C. Pulver. Saginaw—Locke & Wysner, grocers, have dissolved partnership. Locke & Co. continue the business. New Era—Wiersing Bros, have pur- chased the grocery, dry goods and boot and shoe stock of H. H. Plescher. Jackson—Edward Alger, dealer in boots and shoes, has taken a partner un- der the style of Alger & Freshour, Berlin—Ed. Burns and Ed. Fox have formed a copartnership and will engage in general trade here about Dec. 1. Battle Creek—Chas, E. Blood & Co, have engaged in the dry goods business, locating in the new Kingman block. Battle Creek—Ryan & Young, furni- ture dealers,have dissolved partnership. The business is continued by Wm. H. Young. Ithaca—Henry J. Dodge has pur- chased the interest of his partner in the re- (Mrs. J. A.) the grocery agricultural implement business of Kille & Dodge. Perrinton—O. A. Cook has engaged in the general merchandise business, having purchased the stock of F. L. Longwood & Co. Grand Haven—Ammeraal & Botby]l, grocers, have dissolved partnership. The business is continued under the style of Botbyl Bros, Manistee—MckKillip & Hopper have recently incorporated with authorized capital stock of$ 30,000 and succeeded the partnership under the same style. Middleton—Wm. Tuttle and Morrice Wiseman have purchased the meat market of A. J. Shickels, who recently purchased the same of W. S, Sleight. Marion—The Marion Mercantile Co. has added forty feet on to its store build- ing and constructed a potato cellar with a capacity of several thousand bushels, Pellston—The general merchandise firm of H. A. Snyder & Co. has been dissolved by mutual consent on account of the ill health of H. A. Snyder. The business will be continued by H. D. Judkins. Montague—Nicholas Osterhouse, of Grand Rapids, has purchased the stock of dry goods and groceries of John Haan and will continue the business at the same location. Mr. Haan will retire from business. Jackson—Giddings & Co., druggists and recent successors to Giddings & Hyndman, are succeeded by Dr. Hynd- man, a former partner, and Jas. E. Way, a clerk for them for the past eight years, The firm will be known as Hynd- man & Way. Altona—C. J. Pattison has purchased the drug stocks of Eli Lyons and Dr. Bursma and will consolidate them in the general store of Eli Lyons. He will continue to clerk for Mr. Lyons, plac- ing the drug stock in charge of a regis- tered pharmacist. Petoskey—The Petoskey Jewelry & Optical Co., Limited, has filed articles of incorporation, with a capital stock of $5,000, all paid in. The stockholders are Joseph T. Anderson, John Q. An- derson, E, N. Anderson, Albert F. Ruch and C. M. Ruch. Greenville—Edward Lincoln, mar- ket gardener at this place, has succeeded in turning the wheels of time backward or forward by bringing two cases of strawberries to market during the fall season. The berries are large in size, bright in color and fine in flavor. Traverse City—C. S. Cox, who has been conducting a meat market on East Front street, has sold out to Frank Hardy, of Interlochen, formerly of this place. The market will be removed to the Schomberger building, just east of the corner of Front street and Board- man avenue. Manufacturing Matters. Detroit—Burrell Chemical Co, has increased its capital stock from $250, - 000 to $500, C00, St. Ingace—Jamieson & St. James have recently begun the manufacture of hardwood lumber. Saginaw—The National Manufactur- ing & Supply Co, has increased its cap- ital stock from $25,000 to $50, 000, Detroit—The style of E. G,. Frisbie & Co,, manufacturers of extracts, has been changed to the E. G. Frisbie Co. Manistee—The McKillop & Hopper Manufacturing Co. succeeds McKillop & Hopper in the lumber and sawmill business, Kalamazoo—The Burtt Manufacturing Co. is succeeded by the Automatic Ma- chine Co. in the manufacture of gaso- line engines. Kalamazoo—The Lull & Skinner Co. is succeeded by the Lull Carriage Co. in the manufacture of carriages and agricultural implements, Boyne City—A new industry has been established at this place with a capital stock of $30,000 under the style of the Elm Cooperage Co. Hopkins Station——The Hopkins Creamery Co. wil! hereafter use the Monterey creamery building as a skim- ming station. The machinery has been removed to this place. Pontiac—The Pontiac Light & Power Co. has been purchased by J. W. Mar- tin, acting in behalf of a Detroit capi- talist whose name does not appear in the transaction. Besides furnishing light to the city the new owners will do com- mercial lighting. Pontiac—Vaughan & Co., of Detroit, announce their intention of erecting a canning factory here. The factory, which will be ready for business by early spring, will be in use all summer. Bannister—A cheese factory, 30x90 feet in dimensions and equipped with the latest machinery, will shortly be erected at this place. G. C. Peters, of Chicago, is at the head of the enter- prise. Detroit—The Nutrine Food Co, has been organized in this city and will use the old Frederick Stearns laboratory building. Nutr.ne is a preparation made from beans. The capitalization is $500, 000, Menominee—The outlook for a beet sugar factory here is very bright. Enough acreage has already been pledged by the farmers of the county and the company will probably be or- ganized within a few weeks. Battle Creek—The World's Fair Food Co. has been reorganized by Benj. F. Morgan, Howard Green, Edgar P. Boggs, John C. Bartholf and W. S, Powers with an authorized capital stock of $3,000,000. Three hundred thousand dollars of the first issue of stock has been guaranteed by the International Banking & Building Co., recently in- corporated, through the Equitable Life Insurance Co, of New York. Bay Shore—The Bay Shore Lime Co. has purchased the Henry Easton quarry, comprising Soacres and located west of Petoskey on the Charlevoix road and the Pere Marquette. This gives the com- pany a total of 70 acres at this place. Extensive developments are already un- der way, a No. 5 Austin stone crusher, with a capacity of 250 tons per day, and a 50 horse-power Chandler & Taylor engine having been installed. A board- ing house is also being erected. The output of the quarry has already been contracted for one year. The Boys Behind the Counter. Chesaning—J. W. Kendall has re- moved to this place from Pontiac and taken a position with John W. Jackson & Co. Middletoun—Wm. White, for the past two years behind the counter in the general store of W. C. Shepard, has re- signed to accept a similar position in the general store of J. B. Resseguie. Holland—Fred De Weerd, who has been clerking in the clothing store of the Stern-Goldman Co, for a long time, has gone to Cincinnati, where he will take a Bible course. Peter Van Anrooy takes his place at the clothing store. Lansing—Harlow J. Brumm has re- signed his position with the Donsereaux Grocery Co. to take a place in the gro- cery store of Christopher & Loftus. Cadillac—Fred A. Gleason, of Green- ville, has taken a position with George D. Van Vranken as a pharmacist and has assumed the management of the drug department in Mr. Van Vranken’'s place of business. Mr. Gleason was registered in 1894 as a pharmacist and for several years has been with C. W. Passage, the Greenville druggist. W. T. Walker, also of Greenville, has taken a position with Mr. Van Vranken as Mr. Gleason’s assistant. Mr. Walker was with Passage & Avery in Green- viile. Eaton Rapids— Will Godfrey has sev- ered his connection with the H. Kos- itchek & Bros. store and gone to Grand Rapids, where he has secured a situa- tion in a clothing store. Grand Rapids Retail Grocers’ Association. At the regular meeting of the Grand Rapids Retaii Grocers’ Association, held Monday evening, Oct. 20, Presi- dent Fuller presided. ; : The subject of co-operative buying was discussed at considerable length. No conclusion was reached, the matter being referred to a committee composed of D. S. Gray, J. Geo. Lehman, Ed, Wykkel, Ed. Connelly and Homer Klap. Reports having reached the Associa- tion to the effect that the Market Com- mittee of the Common Council contem- plated a change in the present arrange- ments, placing the growers on the out- side and the hucksters and grocers to- gether in the center, the Secretary was instructed to communicate with the Committee, requesting that no change be made. F. L. Merrill, chairman of the Pro- gramme Committee of the annual pic- nic, reported net receipts of $209.20, for which he held the Treasurer’s receipt. The report was accepted and adopted and the Committee discharged. President Fuller announced the fol- lowing standing committees for the en- suing year: Executive Committee—J. Geo. Leh- man, F. J. Dyk. D. 5S. Gray, M: EH; Barber, W. W. Empey. Trade Interests—B. S. Harris, E, Wykkel, Ed. Connelly. > +> Rich as the Standard Oil Company is, its managers have decided that it can no longer afford to burn coal in its refin- eries, The company is about to begin the use of oil in its furnaces at Green- point and Long Island City as a perma- nent substitute for coal. The utilization of oi] has long been considered but had been laid aside until! forced to the front by the shortage of coal. Inasmuch as the success of the experiment will result in the Standard Oil properties the coun- try over abandoning coal for fuel the withdrawal of the demand from the coal market will be no small item. Other manufacturers are ready to follow the example if experience demonstrates that at the market price oil will prove a profitable substitute for coal. We want Potatoes, Onions, Apples, Poultry and Eggs To handle on consignment. M. 0. BAKER & CO. Commission Merchants 119-121 Superior St., Toledo, Ohio Winter Weather Deman ds STEAM And steam requires wrought iron pipe, iron pipe fittings, radiators, radiator valves; also brass and iron body valves. Our mission is that of WHOLE- SALE DEALERS and we are amply prepared, with complete stock, to promptly supply your every need. Honest Treatment—Fair Price. G. R. Supply Co. 20 Pearl St-reet, Grand Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 5 Grand Rapids Gossip The Valley City Chair Co, has been organized with a capital stock of $15,.000. John Bowden has engaged in the gro- cery business at Summit City. The Clark-Jewell-Wells Co. furnished the stock. C. C. Follmer & Co., manufacturers and dealers in shingles, have increased their capital stock from $20,000 to $50, 000, A. B. Newton has purchased an in- terest in the fruit and produce business of T. H. Condra. The new firm will be known as T. H. Condra & Co. and will be located at 10 South Ionia street. The Wm. Connor Clothing Co. has leased the sixth floor of the Wm. Alden Smith building and will remove its sample lines from the fourth floor to the six floor. The fourth floor will be oc- cupied with its wholesale stock. John T. Woodhouse, wholesale and retail cigar and tobacco dealer at De- troit, has leased one-half of the vacant store in the Barnhart building and will engage in the wholesale cigar and to- bacco business Nov. 5 under the style of the John T, Woodhouse Co., Ltd. The traveling and office force will be de- cided upon this week. The Wisconsin Lumber and Bark Co., which is operating at Lakota, Wis., has engaged Clarence A. Warren as super- intendent of its mill and store. Mr. Warren has been engaged in the saw and shingle mill business and general trade for several years at Leroy, where be made an excellent record as a busi- ness man and lumberman. The Putnam Candy Co. is now part and parcel of the National Candy Com- pany. The formal transfer occurred Oct. 15, but the new deal dates from Sept. 1, at which time the inventories were taken and verified. Wm. Judson will continue the nominal manager of the local branch, assisted by Richard Bean, who has been elected a director of the National Candy Company. Adolph H. Eckert, who purchased the drug stock at the corner of Carrier street and North College avenue last April of C, E. Kellogg on a chattel mortgage con- tract, locked up the store last week and decamped for parts unknown, leaving numerous small debts behind unsatisfied and unsettled. He wrote his mother a letter telling her where he had gone, and it is thought that she is the only person in the city who is acquainted with his whereabouts. Co-operative buying of a peculiar kind has come to light during the past two or three days, culminating in the discovery that Bert Rice, shipping clerk for the Ball-Barnhart-Putman Co., has been systematically stealing from his employer for along time. So far as can be learned, most of the stolen goods were delivered to Orra Chadwick, the Cherry street grocer. On being con- fronted with the evidence, Mr, Chad- wick made a partial settlement by giv- ing the Ball-Barnhart-Putman Co. a note for $1,500, secured by mortgage. Since this settlement was made, it has been discovered that additional stolen goods have come into his possession, and the end is not yet. The stolen goods comprised mostly sugar and cheese, it being Mr. Rice’s custom to have the goods placed on the sidewalk, when he would hire an independent drayman to take them to their destinations, Fifteen barrels of stolen sugar have been traced to the store of Arthur J. Lane, the South Division street grocer, who claims he purchased the goods from Rice in the supposition that Rice was a merchan- dise broker. The affair is a very seri- ous one and the outcome is a great sur- prise to the friends of all parties con- cerned. > 4. The Produce Market. Apples—Common, 25@75c per bu., fancy, $2@2.25 per bbl. Bananas—Good shipping stock, $1.25 @2 per bunch. Beeswax—Dealers pay 25c for prime yellow stock. Beets—4oc per bu. Butter—Creamery is firmer and Ic higher, commanding 24c for fancy and 23c for choice. Pound prints from fancy command 22c. Dairy grades are strong and scarce, commanding 18@19%c for fancy, 16@17c for choice and 14@15c for packing stock. Cabbage—Home grown command 4oc per doz. Carrots—35c per bu. Cauliflower—$1.25 per doz. Chestnuts—$5@6 per bu. Michigan nuts command $7. Cocoanuts—$3.25 per sack. Crabapples—Late Transparents are in limited supply at $1 per bu. Cranberries—Cape Cods are in ample mens at $2.40 per box and $7.25 per bbl. for Ohio. Celery—Home grown is in ample sup- ply at 17c per doz. Dressed Calves—Fancy, 8%@gc per lb. ; fair, 7@734c per Ib. Eggs—Local dealers pay 19@2oc for case count and 21@22c forcandled. Re- ceipts are small and many of the eggs are shrunken, giving evidence of hav- ing been held. Egg Plant—$1.25 per doz. _Figs—$1.10 per Io Ib. box of Califor- nia. Grapes—Blue, 15c per 8 Ib. basket; Niagaras, 16c per 8 lb. basket; Dela- wares, 15c per 4 Ib. basket; Malagas, $5.75 per keg. Green Corn—toc per doz. Honey—White stock is in ample sup- ply at 15@16c. Amber is in active de- mand at 13@14c and dark is in moder- ate demand at 1ro@lIIc. Lemons—Californias, $4; $3-75- Mapie Sugar—1o%c per Ib. Maple Syrup—$1 per gal. for fancy. Musk Melons—Osage, 75c per crate. Onions—Home grown stock is in am- ple supply at 60@65c. Pickling stock, $2@3 per bu. Oranges—Floridas "command $4 per box. Jamaicas fetch $3.75 per box. Parsley—2oc per doz. Pears—Sugar, $1 per bu. ; Flemish Beauties, $1.35 per bu.; Keefer, $1 per bu. Potatoes— Local supplies at 40c. Poultry—Prices are firm, owing to small receipts. Live pigeons are in moderate demand at 60@75c and squabs at $1.50@1.75. Spring broilers, 9@ loc; small hens, 8@oc; large hens, 7 @8c; turkey hens, 10%@113c; gob- blers, 9@1oc; white spring ducks, 8@ oc. Dressed stock commands the foi- lowing: Spring chickens, 12@13c; small hens, 10@1ic; spring ducks, 12 @13c; spring turkeys, 13@14c. Quinces—Home grown are scarce at $250 perbu. . Radishes—1ioc per doz. Spanish Onions—$1.25 per crate. Squash—2c per lb. for Hubbard. Sweet Potatoes—Jerseys, $3.25 per bbl. ; Virginias, $2.25. Tomatoes—soc for ripe and 4oc for green. Turnips—soc per bu. Messinas, dealers hold their —_—+_-—~> +> For Gillies’ N. Y. tea,all kinds, grades” and prices, call Visner, both phones. ee Champion sharpshooters — neuralgia and toothache. Se Men on the gallows can see the folly of taking a drop too much. The Grocery Market. Sugars—The raw sugar market is firm and prices show an advance of I-16c on 96 deg. test centrifugals. Refiners are rather indifferent, as they have suffi- cient stocks for the present and are not disposed to make heavy purchases. Buyers and sellers are widely apart in their ideas of value and but few sales are made. It is believed, however, that refiners will be obliged to pay the prices asked, as the market continues very strong. Refined sugar remains un- changed in price. The demand shows a little falling off for Eastern refined, on account of the competition of the beet sugar which is now coming from Michigan factories quite freely and is getting the preference in most cases, Trade on this sugar grows larger every year and it gives excellent satisfaction. Canned Goods—Trade in canned goods continues very good, particularly on peaches, These are getting cleaned up, however, very rapidly and but a few small lots can be secured now,and a full car of any one grade is almost impos- sible to find. The demand for Michigan peaches is increasing every year, as the trade are beginning to find out the good qualities of the pack. At present prices, Michigan peaches are much cheaper than the Baltimore article and also much finer quality. We consider pie peaches the best purchase in the entire line of canned goods to-day. Prices on tomatoes are unchanged with demand fair. The outlook is somewhat brighter. Some Michigan factories will fill their orders in full and have a small surplus to sell. Others will not be able to fill over 60 per cent. of their con- tracts, while some packers in the north- ern part of the State will pack only about 10 to 40 percent. Tomatoes are ripening very slowly and packers are able to secure only a few each day. Corn is a very interesting article in the canned goods line and prices are very firmly held. The pack isa short one and many packers will not be able to deliver more than 25 to 30 per cent. of their contracts, It is very difficult to get hold of any large-sized stocks of corn and orders have been turned down on account of inability to find the stock. Peas are in fair demand at unchanged prices, with stocks of the better grades very scarce. Some packers are very firm in their views regarding gallon ap- ples, while others who did not sell any futures and have a surplus on hand are offering at slightly lower prices and we consider gallon apples a good purchase, Salmon is unchanged in price, but meeting with a good trade, moving out well under an active consumptive de- mand. Sardines are -in good demand, particularly for % oils, and previous prices are fully maintained. Dried Fruits—The dried fruit market is practically without any change. Trade is as good as usual at this season of the year. No large lots are purchased now, as goods bought for future delivery are just beginning to come in and deal- ers want to move these stocks before they buy any more. The demand for prunes is improving a little and some fair sized sales have been made during the week. Stocks are light, but are con- sidered sufficient to last until the new goods arrive in quantities. Raisins are firmly held, but meet with small sales as new goods are expected in very shortly. The recent strike in California held back about 150 carloads of raisins and late deliveries are almost sure to result, but it is believed that present stocks will last until they arrive. Spot stocks of peaches and apricots are light, and prices are firmly held. Figs and dates are strong and meeting with fair demand, which is expected to material- ly increase as the holiday season draws near. Evaporated apples are firmly held, with good demand for all grades. The demand for 1 Ib. cartons is con- siderably greater than the supply and orders have been turned down through in- ability to pack the goods fast enough. Most all of the fruit now on the market is winter fruit and is giving excellent satisfaction, as it is much better stock and will keep better. Rice—The tendency of prices in the rice market is upward. Stocks at pres- ent are light and no concessions in price are made. It is said that the quality of the rice crop will probably not be as good as has been expected, due to the bad weather, but just the amount of damage can not yet be estimated. Molasses—The consumptive demand for molasses is increasing largely with the advancement of the fall season and grocers generally are adding to their stocks. Prices are quotably unchanged, and the tone of the market is firm. Stocks in dealers’ hands are moderate and offerings are consequently light. Advices from New Orleans report the season for the new crop as just.about opening, with some factories already starting up. Fish—-Trade in fish is moderate and prices are firmly held, but show no change. Nuts—Most descriptions show an ac- tive demand and prices are firmly held. Peanuts are the only article in the list that shows any easier tendency. New crop California almonds are meeting a good sale at previous prices. Filberts are in fair demand. Walnuts are firm and a good demand is shown. Hides, Pelts, Tallow and Wool. The hide market is firm, with light offerings, especially in the country. Dealers find their trade crippled by low prices, which country dealers are not in- clined to accept, thus stopping trade with little accumulation. Pelts have been offered more freely, but at prices not acceptable to pullers. Trade has heen of some magnitude, however, and the demand is good. Tallow is firmer for soapers’ stock of lower grades, while No. 1 brings full or slightly advanced rrices. The demand is strong. Wools do not change. Large sales at seaboard points the past few weeks were made largely on conditions; while the tendency was to firm up the market, prices were no higher. But little has changed kands in the State and that at old prices. The outlook is that by March 1 these wools will be wanted and at higher values. Wm. T. Hess. - > o> = L. D. Stark,formerly engaged in gen- eral trade at Cascade, has gone to Evanston, Florida, where he will spend the winter on his orange plantation. Piles Cured By New Painless Dissolvent treatment; no chloroform or Send for book. Dr. Willard M. Burleson Rectal Specialist 103 Monroe St., Grand Rapids, Mich. knife. 6 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Getting the People The Handicap of the Advertising School Graduate, Russell Henry Ramsey in Printer’s Ink discusses the value of correspond- ence schools for advertising as follows: One of the most damaging pieces of evidence supporting the current indict- ment against advertising schools is the recent voluntary admission of an adver- tising school graduate that in seeking employment he found it an absolute handicap to make known the fact of his advertising school training. When the writer read and carefully re-read the statement of this frank advertising school graduate, he mentally asked him- self this question: ‘‘Ifa man applied to me for employment as an advertising manager or writer, and stated he had recently ‘graduated’ from an advertis- ing school, would the fact influence me against the applicant?’’ The writer thought awhile and then mentally answered, ‘‘Yes,’’ for several reasons, First and principally, because it is a sign of lack of judgment on the part of the applicant. It is fair to as- sume that he was led to enroll in the advertising school largely by the prom- ise of speedy and very remunerative employment. upon his completing the ‘‘course.’’ All advertising schools promise that. From $25 to $100 per week is the salary usually hinted at. Now the man who imagines that with the training obtained in a six months’ correspondence course he can find end- less opportunities for employment at such a salary has the poorest kind of judgment. What a cinch, a snap, he would be for the ordinary circulation liar! Where is the sane business man who would intrust to him the spending of an advertising appropriation? True, there are hundreds of advertising posi- tions filled at such salaries, and at larger ones, too; but they are kept warm by men who must know more about real, life-size advertising than all the adver- tising schools in creation can teach them, Again, the advertising schoul graduate usually holds a hopelessly distorted view of advertising. He has dabbled in it a bit—he has learned that adver- tising is usually measured by agate lines—he can tell what pica type is (al- though he probably would not know it if he saw it without the name tag) —he has several times made a printer's ‘‘lay- out’’ during the course of instruction (carefully copying the model sent him by the school)—and now he is fully posted on the whole subject of advertis- ing. Confidently he wiil go to the mak- ers of Sapolio,or to his local retail mer- chants, and offer to ‘‘greatly improve their advertising in order to make it as profitable as it should be.’’ In fact, nobody ever knows quite as much about advertising as the fresh ad- vertising school graduate. After the world has rolled over hima few times (to borrow a goud phrase from the Little Schoolmaster) he begins to know less and less. In the third place, the adver- tising school graduate’s knowledge of advertising is wholly theory—and what holey theory it sometimes is! He knows nothing of the practical work of making real advertising. He consistently refuses to realize (because he can not) that ad- vertising involves more of business abil- ity and discernment than it does of tecbnical rules for telling the printer what kind of type to use. Sooner or later the advertising sckool graduate will bump his head against the hard {T PAYS TO BUY AT WRIGNTS’ Giving them away at the Popular Store One Hundred you have to buy ts offer will not be gc DRY GOODS. * Outing Flannel Wrappers in nice, Keep coming aod going neat patterns, sizes 32 to 44 for We. | customer asks us why it Shirt Waists in Outing Flannel, | best 50c tea and coffee for the money they ever bough We have other sizes 32 to 44, on sale at 45c. * Biack Mercerized Waists, sizes 32 | to 44, special at Suc. Furs. Another big shipment just c ap Try us just hese National Pancake Oc Shredded Whole Wheat Ic. arrived, ruffs from $1.25 to 315.00. oney only i6c lb. Breakfast All kinds and qualities. Cocoa quarter pound cans on sale at Blankets in all kinds andcolorings | !2¢. Mustard Sardines. large tias 7c . | PerFo for pres and puddings, some from SOc to 96.00. thing pag pound package i5¢c Outing Flannel from 5c to 15c and | Giassware of all kinds at special a fine range of patterns. | prices, see the line we are offering at | Just received a swell line of new | 0c. Our tinware stock 1s now com Umbrellas from 43c to $3.50, ask to | plete. Dont forgetto examine our see them. | oc and 0c counter We aon t ask you to buy one ¢ praud we give sou your ch out hvely! see our window f¢ } $3.00 to $3. Our new rubber boots have arrived. We have ail kinds and prices the Jowest. aby Shoes is in Barry Co, Ladies and Misses Shoes keep com ng id we have most up to date kind. We have jot now on the road of the Drew, Selby & Co.’s line, there is nothing better made. For children we have the best and most serviceable lines we can find and at a discount in price from single lines Gentlemen we have a good satin eaif shoe for $1.25, a better one for $1.50, also a¥alf shoe for $2.00 and a better one for $2.50 in a high top, and the top noteh of the stock from 0). are going out good and lively. and why not at the price we have them marked friends so come along and make yourself at home Successors to Phin Smith. Produce taken the same as cash. Helio No. 30, we do the rest. x D Hastings, Mich. John Mead is back and has full swing iv our Grocery Department and you should see the change, the goods THE MONEY-BACK STORE. WRIGHT BROS at. Johp wants to see al! of bis old EPARTMENT STORES, Fresh Meat We have just added a line of Western fresh meats. to our stock of groceries and are in a position to guarantee good service and good meat to our customers. Eastman & Charles. e “e WHEN YOU ARE DEAD Everyone speaks well of you. When you are very much alive some speak ill. If any one speaks ill of us, it’s because we are very much alive. The secret is in the goods. GOOD GOODS, RIGHT PRICES, Groceries, Canned Goods, ” Vegetables. China Ware, “ Porcelain, Glassware. The iargest assortmenr in the city. W. A. hams.) e Paraffine Wax Coal is dear but Shoes are cheap f you can’t get coal you can buy shoes al] mght. A dollar never before went so far in the purchase of good stout shoes. We have bought large quantities of tout heavy shoes for the winter wear for Men, Women and Children. The latest ideas are here and we will show you them with pleasure if you can follow the shoe fash- ions, without taxing your pocket-bo6k too much. Why not? Drop in an look at the shoes just re- ceived from the factors. Star Shoe Co.) is used by all careful housekeepers to her- metically seal Jelly, Preserves and a)l kinds of Fruit. We have just received avery fine lot of high- grade, Strictly Pute, Clean, Odorless, Par. affine Wax, 15 Cents a Cake. Try it once and you will always use it.” JOHN J. MILBOURN “The Druggist. Squibb’s, Merck's, Can you think of any thing that gives more character to a house than it’s .floor coverings? Have you ever thought how much can be ac- complished in this line with a small out- lay? We have an excellent line of RUGS and floor coverings of every kind Rugs from 18x36 in. to 9xi2Teet, All makes, shades and designs. a F. W. CRON Parke Davis’, Wyeth’s Products. We have a complete line of these and are prepared to fill any prescrip tion exactly as specified by the phy- sician. We call the attention of physicians to this fact. We pay at wholesale whatever price is necessary to get the Best Drugs and Chemicals, and there fore we have earned a reputation for getting results with our medicine. You will find our prices as low as ts consistent with first quality materiale and work; nobody would knowingly ac cept cheaper than that. Robinson Drug Co. 102 Washington Avenue N, truth that advertising can not be taught in text books. These reasons are sufficient to show why the fact that a man is an advertis- ing school graduate is good grounds for rejecting his application for an adver- tising position. = + = A bright, hustling department store advertisement is that of Wright Bros, In this the management has evidently made a careful study of popular features and knows by experience whether the free picture scheme will gain attention. I like the paragraphing of the dry goods and shoes hetter than the solid groceries, and I should have shortened the word- ing in the latter, cutting out half the first sentence, for instance, so there could be room for opening out the sen- tences so the eye could catch the prices and the attention deai with one thing at atime. This is a good illustration of the difference between a solid jumbie and paragraphed matter. The best par- agraph in the shoe column is the last. The general design of the advertise- ment is good and the printer has kept unity in style and presents a well-bal- anced and attractive display. A model announcement of the addi- tion of a meat department is that shown by Eastman & Charles. The proportion in the display and the free use of white space will gain more attention from those who are acquainted with the firm than any other scheme,in my opinion. I would have added the location of the store, The Star Shoe Co. is taking advan- tage of popular interest in current affairs to gain general attention. As the dis- play of the subject under consideration is equally prominent the plan is not a bad one. I would have used smaller type inthe paragraphs, and the main idea in the second, that all are able to keep in style, is obscurely expressed, partly owing to the punctuation, F, W. Cron puts his rug advertise- ment on an apparently raised surface which, doubtless, tends to catch the eye. It occurs to me, however, that the attraction would be more effective to have the word ‘‘rugs’’ stand out in the Strongest display. With this change and the omission of the stroke before the name and a small ornament at the left the results would be greater. I do not like the suggestion in the first two lines of W. A. Hams’ display and am of the opinion it will not prove an attraction to many. I would strike out al] but the names of the goods and the closing lines, using a better type for signature and adding address and Saying something about the goods, giv- ing a few prices, perhaps. The differ- ence would be that between a good ad- vertisement and a bad one. John J. Milbourn writes an attractive notice of a seasonable convenience which will bring him visits from house- wives. I would have added the address. The Robinson Drug Co. makes a strong bid for professional patronage. The list of manufacturers will not have much force in the popular eye, —_+2-+___ His Bumps, ‘*That man is a phrenologist, Pat.’? ‘‘A what?"’ asked Pat, puzzled. ‘A phrenologist.’’ ‘‘An’ sure, what's that, sorr?’’ “Why, a man that can tell, by feel- ing the bumps on your head, what kind of a man you are,”’ ‘‘Bumps on my head, is it?’’ ex- claimed Pat. ‘“Begorra, then, I think it would give him more of an idea what kind of a woman my wife is,’’ MICHIGAN TRADESMAN * Washing '\ Machines Are the finest, easiest running and most simple ma- chines made. They are all fitted with the new im- proved roller bearings. The bottoms are also re- enforced by tongue and groove strips which make them stronger than any others. They are simple, strong, easy running and noiseless. Do not jar or pound when reversing at high speed. The Michigan machines are the best and most popular on the mar- /A ket. Up-to-date merchants al- ways keep a stock on hand. : Write for pamphlets and prices to-day. Michigan Washing Machine Co. Muskegon, Mich. RUGS Made From Old Carpets Any size desired at small eost. Price list and in- formation as to amount We have the Largest Stock in Western Mich- igan of Sleigh Runners Convex and Flat of carpet required free. Michigan Rug Co. 43-5 S. Madison St., Battle Creek, Mich. Sleigh Shoe Steel Bar and Band lron Send us your orders. Sherwood Hall Co., Grand Rapids, Michigan Things We Sell Iron pipe, brass rod, steam fittings electric fixtures, lead pipe, brass wire, steam boilers, gas fixtures, brass pipe, brass tubing, water heaters, mantels, nickeled pipe, brass in sheet, hot air furnaces, fire place goods. Weatherly & Pulte Grand Rapids, Mich. Ltd. * ] RADESMAN ITEMIZED | EDGERS SIZE—S 1-2 x 14. 7 s a 2 B S a '@ \@ @ g TTTCSCSCCCSY 8 cn e 2 Quires, t60 pages... ...$2 00 Cr mo 3 3 ao 240 i ll " So 4 Quires, 320 pages. ...... 3 00 ° Ss ¢ Quires, 400 pages........ 3 50 F. M. ‘.. ° teak, ae aon. asia dial 0o ° ” \o COFFEES © INVOICE RECORD OR BILL BOOK $ ® So double pages, registers 2,380 a are always 2 Invoices ty ~e- 02 00 ° : : : Fresh Roasted & 8 Tradesman Company & . Grand Rapids, Mich. Ss PAAHRARAADA Seneueceueueseueseuszesese Coffee, the world’s best, is blended and dry roasted by experts. Contains the finest aroma and richest flavor of any coffee in this market. Sold in pound packages Telfer Coffee Co. Detroit, Mich. p.\ aan 7 ean ey ae LUBE TSKY Bros. Derrarr, Mice. Makers DO YOU KNOW the reason why the Dutch Skate is preferred to all others? If not, watch our advertisement in this paper and we will tell you. Reason No. ! Because it is much lighter than ordinary skate. While waiting for more reasons write for price list. a Vander Stel, Grand Rapids, Mich. Use Tradesman Coupons WHOLESALE OYSTERS CAN OR BULK DETTENTHALER MARKET, Grand Rapids, Mich. Asphalt Torpedo Gravel Roofing is the best roofing. Shingles are growing poorer and higher every day. Metal roofs need repainting each year. Slate roofs are too expensive for the ordinary man to consider. ASPHALT TORPEDO GRAVEL roofing costs no more than a fair shingle roof, much less than metal or slate, and for a permanent covering is unexcelled. WRITE FOR SAMPLES AND PRICES H. M. Reynolds Roofing Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. SSRIS noo a — a—~ > Cy GA Get Points from Si] “4 Your Competitor AAS Are. . our Vompetitor Ay ¥ y¥ he eo ds A. AWM Oy 8 BS ah > We can send you samples of S| dk / our Patent Manifold Shipping > a ‘=| Y Blanks, which we have made ee iy ee ag for parties in your own line of ce Pe trade. — eS HD Barlow Bros. Slip © Grand Rapids, Michigan s MICHIGAN TRADESMAN hy 5 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Devoted to the Best Interests of Business Men Published weekly by the TRADESMAN COMPANY Grand Rapids Subscription Price One dollar per year, payable in advance. No subscription accepted unless accom- panied by a signed order for the paper. Without specific instructions to the con- trary, all subscriptions are continued indefi- nitely. Orders to discontinue must be accom- panied by payment to date Sample copies, 5 cents apiece. Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice When writing to any of our advertisers, please say that you saw the advertisement in the Michigan Tradesman. -. A. STOWE, Enprror. WEDNESDAY - - OCTOBER 22, 1902. STATE OF MICHIGAN i County of Kent ‘ane John DeBoer, being duly sworn, de- poses and says as follows: Il am pressman in the office of the Tradesman Company and have charge of the presses and folding machine in that establishment. 1 printed and folded 7,000 copies of the issue of October 15, 1902, and saw the edition mailed in the usual manner. And further deponent saith not. John DeBoer. Sworn and subscribed before me, a notary public in and for said county, this eighteenth day of October, 1902. Henry B. Fairchild, Notary Public in and for Kent county, Mich. A LESSON FROM NATURE. In spite of nature's practical methods of teaching and in spite of her persist- ency the world is slow in learning and turning the knowledge to practical ac- count. The intelligence of the present day with an exalted sense of its own importance is too proud of its ‘‘See here’’ to admit the time taken to bring it about. ‘‘The world is round and like a ball is swinging in the air’’ is an astounding fact made trite by repetition and the child in the primary grade looks with disdain upon the adult who ques- tions it; but it took from the foundation of the earth until the sixteenth century to find it out. For centuries bodies had fallen and human numskulls had taken the fact as a matter of course with no thought of the universal law behind it and not until the patience of the teacher had become almost exhausted was the gray matter of Newton sufficiently agi- tated by the pelting apples to write out the laws that had controlled affairs from the first ‘‘And God said.”’ This stupidity of the human biped is painfully apparent in even these piping times of discovery and invention. We do, indeed, flood the world with light by the turning of a peg,the engine whistles at the forge and the earth quakes with his heavy tread as he trudges along with his heavily laden car,but Franklin of our own time broke into the playtime of the lightning, and it is less than a hundred years ago that Watt listened to the song of the teakettle and Stephen- son and Fulton told us what the song meant. The worst of it all is that these splen- did results are attended with so much suffering. The dishes upon our break- fast tables are the result of almost star- vation. The sewing machine came near being the death cf Howe and the sim- ple—simple because it is common— match was given to the world at the cost of nobody knows how many jaw bones that the phophorous fumes destroyed. Of course ‘‘we get there’’ and then we pat the sufferer on the back and call him a hero and put him down after he is dead among those who have ‘‘benefited mankind’’ without ever thinking and never caring and so never learning the most important lesson of all, that a good deal of the suffering never ought to have been suffered and never was in- tended to be suffered by that dear old mother that invention knows and loves. This same far-reaching truth finds a painful illustration in the battle that has been waging in the industrial world for months. For years experience has been trying to drive through the thick skull of business and domestic economy the fact that placing too much depend- ence upon anthracite coal is too much like putting all of the eggs in one bas- ket; but with a persistence worthy of a better cause the hope of the world has been centered upon the Pennsylvania coal mines until the owners and opera- tors of that piece of the footstool have come to the conclusion that the life of all that is valuable is locked up in those mines and that they alone have the key. It is the result of false reasoning. Na- ture does not work in that way. Never has she confined herseif to a single re- source and for years has she been tell- ing of ways and means of avoiding this very condition of things. No single spot of earth can be called the anthracite region, and no single mining production was ever intended to take the preced- ence of all others. It is only the ob- stinacy of the man that has led to the difficulty. Like lightning he follows the path of least resistance and changes his direction only when he hasto. The last five months have been required to teach him the needed lesson. Now, after no end of cost in money and in suffering, he is beginning to repeat, like a learned-by-heart task, the maxim of the ages: ‘‘Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.’’ There is little doubt that a way will be found out of the trouble without de- pending upon the decision of the scrap- pers, whose indifference to the public has been the most noticeable feature of the whole fight. The President may have done something ; Congress may do more; but the point at issue will be at- tained in some other way. There are coal fields outside of Pennsylvania. Cheap light and heat are not yer shut in by state lines and the world’s wit has not yet been exhausted. Accident dis- closed Pennsylvania coal,national emer- gency sent the Monitor into Hampton Roads and the same agencies, never at rest, will settle this difference as it has others. It has followed the well-trodden track and there is every reason to be- lieve that when the smoke of the battle has cleared away it will be found that anthracite coal is no longer a matter of interest to either householder or manu- facturer, both of whom are looking with utter unconcern upon what has been a matter of the greatest interest for some- thing over five slowly-speeding months. The lesson has been taught and learned. What now remains is to look for the outcome. London has produced another sensa- tional cause of death. A man was killed by the simple inhalation of a per- fume. The perfume was subjected toa chemist for analysis and it was found that some lavender in the man’s pocket had been strengthened by an addition of oil of almonds which induced nitro- benzoic poisoning. The cause of death was manifestly accidental, but it exposed the danger to human life which rests in apparently harmless perfumes, ARE SHOES HARMFUL TO HEALTH? The present is an age of fads about health and disease. Medical men claim to have found out that vexatious and annoying little crea- ture, the mosquito, originates fevers of the most dangerous description. Des- troy all the mosquitoes and there will be an end to such fevers. There are other medical men_ who teach that every disease is caused by a special microbe, and each disease has its peculiar microscopic monster that is responsible for its destructive powers. There are others who hold that people eat and drink too much, and a starva- tion diet of bread and water is the only health-giver. These are only a few of these fads, but perhaps the most unreasonable and impossible of them all is one announced very recently as a panacea against al! the ills to which flesh is heir. It isa particular serum to make all disease- proof. There has recently been put forth a proposition that we do not rest enough on the earth’s broad bosom and absorb from her measureless reservoirs of phys- ical forces enough of their life-giving influences. There is an old story from the Greek mythology of an earth-born giant, named Antaeus, who once tackled Hercules in a fight. Hercules was a demigod; that is, he was half god and half human. In the course of his struggles with the giant be found that every time he knocked down his antagonist with a blow that should have finished him, the Son of Earth always arose witb re- newed vigor and strength which he re- ceived from his mother. The semi- divine hero, realizing the state of things, lifted the giant into the air and dispatched him while he was deprived of the life-giving force, which contact with Mother Earth would have given him under different conditions, This very old story is suggested by a claim recently made that the wearing of shoes is extremely injurious to human health. A writer in Medical Talk for October declares that civilized man is seriously damaged in health by wearing on his feet a covering in the shape of prepared leather, which more or less in- sulates his body from the earth. He holds that savages who are constantly bare-foot, and the lower animals of every sort by their constant contact with the earth, are more vigorous than are the people who go shod. He cites, as examples, the natives of Africa and tropical Asia, who never wear shoes, and who, he asserts, are remarkably free from diseases to which the civilized are subject. They have no toothache—their teeth, indeed, are proverbial for white- ness and health without any toilet atten- tion whatever—they are never bald, and their sight is remarkably clear and good, even in advanced age. The writer mentioned says: I ask any man, before he decides this question for himself, to consider for a moment the wonderful construction of his own footsoles. Why are they pro- vided by the Creator with that marvel- ous cluster of cutaneous nerve endings which so distinguishes them from any other part of his body? Why have we here those myriads of little nerve feel- ers brought right out into the papillae of the skin, so that, if free to do so, they would have perfect electrical con- tact with the earth as we walk on it? Is that provision made in vain? We must acknowledge that, if it is, it is certainly the first of nature’s provisions which can be said to be so. Now, the latest advances of science on every side con- cede the fact that the nervous system is to all intents and purposes the elec- trical system. 1, therefore, contend that our footsoles are designed to act as an electrical highway between our bodies and Mother Earth,and the main- taining of that highway in a free and unimpeded state is a matter of vital im- portance not only to man himself, but to all other animals on earth, It is so easy to multiply proof of the absolute truth and importance of these facts by practically relieving, as I have so often done, sufferers from va- rious forms of sore feet—these being undoubtedly the first outward signs of na- ture’s protest against our violation of her laws—that volumes might be filled with their narration. Instead thereof, let us endeavor to suggest a remedy. To this end I provide our ordinary shoes with an insole of good conducting material, with very fine wires invisibly fixed, so as to afford perfect electrical communication between this insole and the earth; so that a man in his ordinary footwear is caused, in an _ electrical sense, literally to walk barefooted on the ground, as he ought todo. The effect of this most simple attachment to shoes, as an immediate relief from cold feet in winter and from painful and swollen feet and ankles in summer, often amounts to aimosta miracle. I have myself purposely worn rubber-soled shoes or ordinary rubbers until my eyes became sore as if filled with sand, and the pain in my foot-soles was unbear- able. I have then had attached the metallic earth connection as described, and at once all was changed; the shoes immediately became easy, not hurting my feet at all, and in a short time my eyes were again perfectly well. Possibly there may be some sense and reason in this theory. It seems to be as intelligent as is the mosquito origin of fevers. At any rate, its worth or worth- lessness could be easily tested, and as to all the other fads, none of them should be accepted except upon in- dubitable proof made plain to the pub- lic, and not confined to the self-consti- tuted scientists. GENERAL TRADE REVIEW. The habit of Monday panics in Wall Street seems to be so firmly fixed that, while the settlement of the coal ques- tion and buying of bonds would seem to have been sufficient to steady the market, yet the week starts out with an- other decided sag. The trouble seems to be that there is still really a lack of money to carry on nermal operations. The restoration of confidence and activ- ity in the hard coal section fails to help matters, rather tending to increase the stringency by still further demands for current funds. While it may take some days to regain command of the situa- tion, it would look now as though the efforts of the banks and the Government to furnish the needed funds will even- tually prove sufficient. There is no abatement in real busi- ness activity. Railways are still break- ing all records in earnings and, now that fuel is finally assured, the hesita- tion in steel and iron circles on this ac- count is ended. There was not so much actual interruption as a tendency to conservatism for fear of what might happen. Grain and other staple movement is exceeding expectation and prices are advancing in spite of the abundance. Textile mills are active, although the uncertainty as to raw materials serves to curtail future contracts. Footwear factories are still active, but large re- ceipts and poor quality of hides are not favorable to high prices, There are more waiters in a crowded hotel dining room than those who wear aprons, Sin A new class of work has been evolved —working other people. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN CURATIVE PROPERTIES OF LIGHT. Twenty years ago, among the many fads which sprang up in this country was the ‘‘blue light’’ or ‘‘blue glass’’ cure for diseases. The idea put forth was that if a sick man or animal were kept in a room to which the sunlight was admitted through blue glass a cure would be effected. Heretofore but little attention has been paid to the -curative powers of light. It is known that plants which attempt to grow in a dark or poorly lighted room are miserable specimens, while human beings confined in prisons soon become pale and degenerate in health. Light is absolutely necessary to the proper development of health and vigor in all animal and vegetable life, but until recently no other consid- eration has been given to a subject that has in it enormous possibilities for good, According to an article in the Octo- ber Review of Reviews, some six years ago the medical world watched with considerable curiosity the experiments of a young Danish physician whose’ theories anent a ‘‘light cure’’ held out great promises. Since then the experi- mental stages bave broadened until they include the realm of practicability. To- day no name in the scientific catalogue is better known than that of Prof. Niels R, Finsen, of Copenhagen. The aim of Prof, Finsen and the Finsen Medical Light Institute is the conquest of superficially-seated con- sumption and cancer through the me- dium of both natural and_ artificial light. Many skin diseases yield to the methods employed by the eminent dis- coverer. This Danish physician claims to have discovered that such and such rays in the sun’s spectrum are bacteria-destroy- ing, while others are of a healing and curative nature. Working on this principle, bringing to his aid the electric current, experi- menting constantly, the result of his studies has received the approval of many scientific men and he has erected buildings near Copenhagen for the treat- ment of diseases by his methods. He uses both sunlight and electricity, but it is said that Prof. Finsen has come to the conclusion that the greater bene- fit lies in perfecting the electric appli- ances to such a point where the natural light can be dispensed with. As re- gards the relative strength of electric light and sunlight, Prof. Finsen’s ex- periments with microbe cultures have convinced him that where sunlight kills the germs in a couple of minutes, electricity does the work in that many seconds. It is claimed that the light cure is effected absolutely without pain. Ac- cording to accounts not only does the patient suffer no inconvenience what- ever, but those who have watched the progress of certain aggravated cases declare that the entire physiognomy of the patient undergoes a change. The eyes take on an added brilliancy. The carriage becomes more erect. It is as if a new dawn had risen, a regeneration where the victim of his disease is once more to be restored to his fellow men. It is in the moral aspect of the case that the Finsen treatment works such won- derful changes side by side with the physical. In the removal! of birthmarks, such as port wine stains, from the size of a dime to those covering the entire one side of a face, the concentrated-light treatment has proved very efficacious, and even if this were all, it would be a valuable aid to curative science. For anaemic patients, those in whom the blood is deficient in red coloring matter and other proper qualities, Prof. Finsen has experimented successfully with what he terms his photo-chemical baths. He claims that the red color of the exposed parts of the skin is caused principally by light. Hence his effort to restore the deficiency by subjecting the anaemic patient to what is probably one of the most powerful arc lights ever constructed. In the room set apart for this treat- ment the patients walk about naked, except for broad-brimmed straw hats to protect the eyes. There is no glare, however, notwithstanding the tremen- dous light force generated, for the walls and the ceiling are tempered in yellow tones. The effect. of this treatment is said to be exceedingly pleasant, a sense of exhilaration taking possession of the eniire nervous system. A number of cures have already been reported. Experiments with the various colored lights, it isclaimed, show that each has important effects upon animal and veg- etable life. Red is said to be specially beneficial to smallpox patients. Without undertaking to champion the claims made for this particular light cure, there is good reason to believe that it embraces most important possi- bilites, which will sooner or later be fully demonstrated. Senator Lodge, of Massachusetts, is accounted a rich man, but he does not hesitate to condemn those who do not realize the responsibilities of weatlh. ‘‘When,’’ he says, ‘‘ wealth expends in a single evening upon a vulgar, brain- less entertainment an amount of money the income of which would mean affiu- ence to thousands of families; when it is used to promote corners in the neces- sities of life or for desperate gambling in the stock market; when it is engaged in an effort to debauch elections or con- trol legislatures; whenit considers that everything is for sale, legislatures and courts, pubilc offices, the honesty of men and the honor of women, it is hard to overestimate the peril which it por- tends. When so used and sought only for its own sake it puts weapons into the hands of those who through envy, malice, ignorance, or misfortune seek the overthrow of society and to produce the anarchy which would return men to the savage state from which they have so painfully climbed upward.’’ The Pan-German movement in Europe is a tangible thing, and some of the na- tions that are neighbors to Germany ex- press alarm at the measures which are employed to spread it. There are some who profess to believe that an attempt is being made to Germanize the United States. It is declared that Prince Henry’s visit was not only intended as a flattering attention to the United States, but was also regarded as a means of awakening the sentiment of solidar- ity with the old home among the Ger- man-Americans. The votes of this ele- ment, it is intimated, might turn the scale and decide the policy of the United States at a critical moment, when differences might conceivably arise in regard to the practical applica- tion of the Monroe doctrine. It is hard- ly necessary to say that any expectations in this direction are not likely to be realized. There are no more loyal Americans than those of German origin. not boast of his ancestors. Finished in red, black or wine color. Is 5 feet 5 inches high, with 28 inch wheels. Capacity 41% pounds, Will grind 2 pounds of coffee per minute. Regulated to grind coarse or fine while running. Forwarded to you with 100 $ 3 3 pounds purest spices for Be sure you get the name right Che Toledo Cotice & Spice Co., Toledo, Ohio 10 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ON THE MOVE. The Fourth Home of the Michigan Trades- man. When the Michigan Tradesman was established in September, 1883, it was located in one little room on the third floor of the old Eagle building, 49 Lyon street. The space was as limited as the resources of the business, but in less than a year the cramped quarters were increased by the addition of an adjoin- ing room,which became the mechanical department, while the original office was used as an editorial room and re- ceived accessions in the shape of carpet, desks, telephone, etc. As the business of the office increased, two additional rooms were taken, giving the firm the use of an entire floor, with the excep- tion of one small room. In 1888 the business had grown to co | and Qa | we ? | ae se | Se i > & _ -. R tenn - | | a > i | he > } ~ Ss { 3 : i. a oS a | mi | ® me ss ly | j S ae = YD = % 5 ea 9 9 > 2 e 8 z om 3 tin & a ll e Birthplace of the Tradesman such proportions that a change of loca- tion was imperative and in November of that year the three-story and base- ment building at 100 Louis street was leased for a term of five years. This lease was renewed for another five years, but before a year of the second term had elapsed the business of the office had increased to the extent that it became absolutely necessary that still another change should be made. After carefully considering several |o- cations it was deemed desirable to exe- cute a long-time lease of the fifth floor of the Blodgett building, one of the fin- est office buildings in the city, compris- ing nearly double the floor space for- merly occupied and admirably adapted to the purpose by reason of its central location, unusual amount of light (an important advantage in a printing office), and having everything, except warehouse and storage room, on one floor. The building is fitted with every modern convenience. It is heated by steam and provided with a quick pass- enger elevator and two freight elevators, one of which is the largest in the city. Especial care was taken in designing and fitting up the establishment, both business and mechanical departments, on the theory that the best work can be accomplished where the surroundings are made as light, airy and pleasant as ai ia MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. Sil E MICHIGAN TRADES a Second Home of the Tradesman i siete eine ne = . EB ements ansing Michigan. much less. as cutters and sleighs. each runner. The malleable | Ideal Carriage Runner The runners attached to a fine carriage make a turnout much more comfortable, elegant in appearance venient than the most expensive sleigh and at a cost very No straps or other bungling devices are required to pre- vent them from inverting or flopping over when backing or driving rapidly over rough roads. Only one bolt is required to fasten It may be observed from the cut that there are four bolt holes in the collar which holds the hub, thus giving four different widths of track, treme variation of six inches. clips which grasp the axle oscillation and hold the runner securely to place. Sleds for Farming, Logging, Mining Sleds for the Roads and Mountains THE LARGEST BOB SLED FACTORY IN THE WORLD an eS a Sons a ~Y ~~ ~~ Vv > and con- Narrow track, same permitting an ex- permit free >. oT ee eo oe SS Se Se ee SS SS ee ee eT ee Oe eee ee — ee eee yoyo ve VP 14 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Clothing The Straw Goods Situation and the Job- bers’ Association. Under ordinary circumstances the two subjects above mentioned would be treated in separate articles, but at this juncture the two seem so closely con- nected in the mind of the trade that it becomes convenient to talk of them un- der one heading. In examining the first matter it is pertinent to speak of the agreement en- tered into by some of the large straw goods manufacturers with regard toa date on which they simultaneously opened their lines, for although a full month has elapsed since the opening date, viz., September 2, it is only now that the real effect of this agreement can be weighed with the possibility of arriving at anything near a correct esti- mate. For it is only now, when most of the jobbers have left the market and all orders have gone through the regular routine, that anything like a real com- parison of this season's separate orders and totals, or purchases in special lines and staples, can be made with the records of last year. And now that all this has been done, it appears to be a moot question as to whether there will be an agreed opening date next year or not, for the matter does not seem to have worked out as satisfactorily as was expected. In other years the buyers of straw goods from case houses have usually come to this market in three groups, not, of course, strictly demarcated one from another, but merging the one into the other and making the buying sea- son of considerable length. This year, as a consequence of the opening date agreement, the whole trade was prac- tically here at one time, with tne result, it is said, that the jobbers individually could not inake their selections with the same careful deliberation as heretofore, although if this is so, it was most cer- tainly through no intentional act of the manufacturers, for in some houses the salesmen were busy from six in the morning until long after the gas or elec- tricity was on. Another consequence of the rush was the inability of the salesmen to bring properly before the buyers the new things, of which there were many ready for their inspection. And so it now appears that purchases have not been quite as satisfactory as we were led to state in our last issue, from reports which it now seems were prema- ture, for although purchases have cov- ered a large number and wide range of styles, quantities have been conserva- tive. Still another feature that tends away from a date agreement for next year is the supposed advantage that non-sign- ing manufacturers had. These, it is stated, sent their lines out into the trade before those who made the agreement, and it is believed in this manner were able to secure many good orders, ‘to the detriment of other manufacturers. The formation of the Jobbers’ Asso- ciation and its agreement with a num- ber of the manufacturers wil] make it- self felt in the straw goods market, but not quite in the manner that was ex- pected. The permission to the manufacturers to sell 150 retailers has had one peculiar result. This is, that some of the manu- facturers who before had never tried to sell but a few very large retailers who called at their show rooms, since sign- ing the agreement and learning of these names, are now trying to sell them, too. As a result of the existence of the Asso- ciation, some duplicate orders will be placed with other factories than those who supplied the originals, but not to so great an extent as might be supposed, for enquiry develops the fact that mem- bers of this Association are continuing'to buy from makers who did not sign the agreement. Although the meeting at the Hoffman House in New York took place a month ago, its echoes are still heard, and apropos of it, many things are tcld us. It is stated that one of the results of the Hoffman Hous®t talk was a request that the manufacturers who had signed the agreement should refuse to sell goods to any jobber not a member of the Jobbers’ Association. A reporter for this paper has en- quired of a number of jobbers who are not in the Association, but has not found one who has nct been able to pur- chase any straws he desired from manu- facturers who signed the agreement with the jobbers. However, it is a fact that the possi- bility of these manufacturers actually refusing to sell to non-members of the Jobbers’ Association has been regarded with some seriousness by both sides. Evidence of this on the one side is, that some of the manufacturers have come together to discuss the matter as to its possibilities,and as to the legality of such action, while on the other side it is said on good authority that some powerful jobbers who are not members of the Jobbers’ Assoeiation have earnest- ly discussed and formulated plans for the formation of a stock company to Men's Suits and Overcoats $3-75 to lines are extra swell OOOOOOOS O0969SOO 64609000008 00060000 00600060FOOOOOOOOHOOOOOOOS SODOOOOS DODDS OS Special Sale Of the entire stock of the old reliable wholesale clothiers, Kolb & Son. of Rochester (now retiring from business) The stock has been purchased in bulk by The William Connor Co. and will be disposed of at a great sacrifice to the retail trade. Sale begins to-day, Wednesday, Oct. 22. lots are going fast. The William Connor Co. Wholesale Clothiers 28-30 South Ionia Street, Grand Rapids, lich. 0OOOSO62 6O60O8SS O9O6000S $H5696960F 506060060606 0058 Call early as the habbbbbobbbbb bhbrbhrbrnbrtrind VuUVevVrVrTVvVTITVTYVvVvVvVvVVYVYVVVVYYVYVVVYeeeeeee habhbbbhbbbbbbi baat The Peerless Manufacturing Company Manufacturers of Pants, Shirts, Corduroy Mackinaw Coats. and Mitts. and Dealers in Underwear, Sweaters, Hosiery, Gloves, Sample Room 28 South Ionia Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. 31 and 33 Larned Street East, Detroit, Mich. SLU CEU EEUTe enone The wise wear VINEBERG’S PATENT POCKET PANTS, the only pants in the world fitted with a safety pocket; nothing can drop out and are proof against pickpockets. Manufactured by Vineberg’s Patent Pocket Pants Co. Detroit, Mich. Is a sure thing for all the time It has a record—six seasons of phe- nomena! success—the greatest selling and money making line of clothing in the American market. You don’t have to worry about be- ing “caught with the goods” when you have Pan-American Guaranteed Clothing. Salesman or samples—which will wa "HERS REer EERE j \ 7H HRN a ful ! ] A MS MICHIGAN TKADESMAN 15 manufacture straws in grades below $6 a dozen. A competent manufacturer to run the plant was available, it is said, and the requisite capital would be readily sub- scribed by those jobbers who would be the customers of this factory. A shrewd detail of the plan was to allow salesmen of the jobbers to purchase stock, as this would make them push goods from this factory above those of outside makes. This whole scheme is spoken of with regard to some cities other than New York, for none of the New York job- bers questioned seemed to know a thing about it, although it is a fact that in New York some of the jobbers who are among the very largest operators in straws have not joined the Association. Some others whose names we published in our issue of September g in the list of members as it existed last March have since resigned, and some who did not resign did not evince enough in- terest to attend the Hoffman House meeting.—Apparel Gazette. —> +. —__—_— Carrying Light Stocks. A firm of retailers who have been con- spicuously successful in New York’s medium-grade outfitting field, have had, thus far, notwithstanding many ad- verse weather conditions, a very suc- cessful year. In talking about the pros- perous state of affairs at their various stores, one of the partners said recently: ‘‘Like almost everybody else in the Borough of Manbattan and nearby, we did a comparatively small summer busi- ness, but we are not complaining, and for the reason that we made more money, because we tied up less than usual in big stocks, What I mean is that we had more than usual to show at the end of the season in dollars and cents and less in merchandise for the business done. We bought lightly, not because we anticipated small results, but because we wanted to see if it was not possible to so conduct our business that it would not be necessary to pile goods to the ceiling in order to antici- pate all demands. It has seemed to us for some time that, being so near the sources of supply, it would not be neces- sary to order heavy stocks of goods. ‘“*‘Of course, | know you can not al- ways do what you would like in pre- paring for a season, but from all I can learn, among even the best of operators, it is becoming more and more the rule to prepare with fair liberality, but not superabundantly, so to speak. In this, as in other matters affecting merchan- dising, one must act in the light of his experience. It is better, it seems to me, to err on the side of too small than too large a stock.’’ —s» > Delays on Underwear Deliveries. So far as the volume of business an- ticipated or now doing by manufactur- ers and jobbers in fall and winter weights is concerned, there is scarcely any room for complaint. In many lo- calities retailers are not busy on heavy- weights, because there has been no cool weather but Jet there be a decidedly cold snap, or the thermometer fall consider- ably, and local jobbers will have to ex- plain to retailers that there are not any too many goods to go around. Here and there (in the New York market, for in- stance) is encountered a large jobber who prepared for what has happened, and is well supplied, but the majority of wholesalers are not any too well stocked up with fall weights. In fact, in many instances the orders placed with jobbers by retailers have not been promptly filled, owing toa scarcity of goods, Early in the buying season, and for quite a while certain jobbers held off, because of the conditions of the yarn market. They believed that concessions would be made later on, but in this they have been disappointed. In con- sequence some of them find themselves without desirable merchandise, and the condition becomes aggravated as the time for cold weather approaches. Job- bers who bought early and abundantly are in a fortunate position. Their more conservative neighbors are not so hap- pily placed. Small manufacturers, who made only limited quantities on account of the stiff conditions prevailing in the yarn market, are not showing any very de- cided disposition to live up to their con- tracts, Another element that has contributed very materially to the embarrassment of unprepared jobbers is the usual dispo- sition of scores of retailers to wait until the eleventh hour before placing their orders. With the exception of enter- prising manufacturers and jobbers, this holding off has the effect of creating conservative conditions. The producer must know something of the intentions of the retailer before he can prepare stocks of goods. It is hardly reasonable to expect him to take all the chances. In fact, he will not take all the chances and the conviction is growing that the time is not very far distant when the systems which obtained in the fancy shirt business will prevail in underwear. That is, orders of a hard and fast char- acter will have to be placed many months in advance by retailers before they can reasonably expect perfect de- liveries. —__-_-~»>-><——_——— Neckwear Silks. Manufacturers of tie silks are quite busy on holiday orders, which are wanted for immediate delivery. There has been exceptionally good business done in heavy weave baratheas, bas- kets, armures, ottomans and grosgrains, Those of the best grade have been or- dered freely by high-class neckwear manufacturers, as the demands of the neckwear people are for weaves full of silk and soft and pliable to the hand, so that they will tie well and gracefully. Silk manufacturers who have made a specialty of mufflers for fal] have done an excellent business. They report that mufilers are to be worn treely this fall and winter, and heavy weaves, with plenty of silk, have been brought out for warmth. N>sSsSseceeeey Holiday Goods We extend a very cordial invitation to the trade to visit our store, where will be found one of the prettiest lines of Holiday Goods ever shown in Western Michigan. Complete in every respect. Will make liberal allowance for expense, Grand Rapids Stationery Co. 29 North Ionia St.. Grand Rapids, Mich. a nN ® Lot 125 Apron Overall $7.50 per doz Lot 275 Overall Coat $7.75 per doz. Made from 240 woven stripe, double cable, indigo blue cotton cheviot, stitched in white with ring buttons. Lot 124 Apron Overall $5.00 per doz. Lot 274 Overall Coat $5.50 per doz. Made from 250 Otis woven stripe, indigo blue suitings, stitched in white. We use no extract goods as they are tender and will not wear. THE DEAL THIN FAC , GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Ellsworth & Thayer M’n’f’g Co. Milwaukee, Wis. Manufacturers of Great Western Fur and Fur Lined Cloth Coats The Good-Fit, Don’t-Rip Kind. We want agent in every town. Catalogue and full particulars on application. B. B. DOWNARD. General Salesman. Get our prices and try our work when you need Rubber and Steel Stamps Seals, etc. Send for Catalogue and see what we offer. Detroit Rubber Stamp Co. 99 Griswold St. Detroit, Mich. pre et eet Pe st _ A Postal Card Will get you prices on the best store stools made. BRYAN PLOW CO., Bryan, Ohio Manufacturers MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Shoes and Rubbers Why Retailers Should Not Return Shoes to Manufacturers. Some time ago various shoe trade papers in the country took up the subject of *‘ Returned Goods,’’ and threshed it out pretty thoroughly in their columns. They advanced many reasons why shoe retailers should not return shoes to man- ufacturers, and proved that many claims made by them were indeed unjust. They also advised manufacturers to deal with such cases as severely as pos- sible and not to permit any impositions, such as they were being subjected to, to grow. They also advised the retail merchants to be a little more consider- ate in their dealings with manufactur- ers and jobbers and to desist from send- ing a whole case, or cases, of shoes to the factory because they thought one or two pairs of the number did not come up to sample. Strange to say, this discussion in the papers has brought about many startling changes. It doubtless proved to many merchants that they were entirely wrong and stopped the same people from con- tinuing along their old lines of sending back those shoes to the manufacturer. If the manufacturer desired to be ar- bitrary, especially where the firm’s name is stamped on goods, he could force the retail merchant to take the goods, as the retailer has no way of proving that the shoes were not as good as samples. It is simply a case of one man's word against another’s, but along with the order the manufacturer has the signature of the retail dealer, which will stand in any court of law.—Shoe Re- tailer. ———-~_>-4<.—___ Ought to Be Satisfied. ‘‘T mever have any doubt about Henry's affection for me,’’ the young bride said to her father, on the occasion of the first visit after her marriage, ‘‘but I sometimes wish he were a little more demonstrative. ’’ ‘*Does he ever make any objection,’’ asked the old gentleman, ‘‘to your keep- ing this sore-eyed poodle in the house all the time?’’ | ‘‘What other demonstration do you want?’’ ——--_ 3 Overdone heartiness is nearly as nasty as underdone mutton. All parties interested in Rush Your Orders in now for Hoop and OLp COLONY RUBBERS. You will soon need them and we can take good care of you now. Either mail them or drop us a card and we will have our salesman call on you soon. We are the main push on the above goods for this part of the country. The L. A. Dudley Rubber Co. Battle Creek, Mich. (He LADIES’ SHOES Embrace every feature of Style, Grace, Beauty and Durability; they wear well, look well. The dealer who will put in our line of Ladies’ back shoes, iust to let manufacturers 8 know that they were living. On the Automobiles other hand, many shoe dealers who never returned a case of gocds in their lives, so manufacturers claim, have got- ten the notion into their heads that they have been ‘‘slow’’ and have not taken advantage of the manufacturer as they might have done. With this in mind manufacturers ciaim that shoes which are requested to write us. should never have been returned have been sent to them by dealers who, in “years gone by, were perfectly satisfied with much less perfect product. It is rather an unusual thing to imagine that shoe retailers could be so inconsiderate, but in one or two cases this is positive- ly a fact. We know of manufacturers who have been making shoes for cer- tain houses for years and years without ever having one pair of shoes returned to them as not being up to sample. We know of ancther instance where one re- tailer sent back a lot of seventeen cases, claiming that they were not as good as they should be. It was quite apparent after examining the cases that sixteen of them had never been opened, and as for the one case that was opened, the shoes in it were equally as good as the samples seen in the shoe factory. This worid is rather a funny world and men get funny notions. This is about the most ridiculous one ever brought to our attention. It is a cause for wonderment if retail merchants real- ize what they are doing when they re- turn goods in this manner. Of course, if they are overbought it is one method of getting rid of a lot of shoes which they rightfully contracted for and which on account of overbuying will not be sold during the season; but at the same time it is an undignified and an unbusi- nesslike method and makes sume one else suffer for their own mistakes. The real injury, however, is the one they do themselves in the future. If they send back their goods to the manufac- turer they leave themselves short of shoes which the trade is continually calling for. They can not expect to have their orders duplicated in three or four wecks, especially during the rush season, and by the time their goods are made up they will find they have lost many sales that they would have other- wise made had they not been incon- istent as well as inconsiderate and sent We are territorial agents for the Oldsmo- bile, Knox, Winton and White; also have some good bargains in second-hand autos. Adams & Hart, 12 W. Bridge St. Grand Rapids im., 4 Safe Place 3 oS) for your mone,’ No matter where you live you can keep your money safe in our bank, and you can getit immediately and easily when you want to use it. Any person living with- in the reach of a Post Office or Express Office can deposit money with us without risk or trouble. Our financial responsi- bility is $1,960,000 There is no safer bank 2 than ours. Money intrust- ed tous is absolutely secure and draws ' 3% interest Your dealings with usare perfectly contidential. “‘Banking by Mail?! is the name of an interest- ing book we publish which tells how anyone can do their banking with us by mail; how to send money or make deposits by mail: and important things persons should know who want to keep their money safe and well invested. It will be sent freeupon request. Old National Bank, Grand Rapids, Mich. Shoes will do weld. Write us about it. F. MAYER BOOT & SHOE CO. Milwaukee Wis. HIGH HUSTLER ese hyde hae pee RAPIDS Ean hac No Time Like the Present The weather conditions of the fall are particularly hard on footwear. You cannot appreciate the sterling wearing qualities of this shoe until you subject it to a Severe test. We suggest you send for a few pairs. Their durability will create a demand that will be profitable to satisfy. Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co., Ltd., Grand Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 17 Stock No. 225 Price $1.75 Show Cases as an Assistant in Showing Novelties. Too much importance can not be at- tributed to the vaiue of show-cases as trade-bringers and assistants to clerks in the shoe store or department. Show- cases also have another use—that of setting the store off to advantage. Very often a shoe store or department which looks bare and incomplete is made more than ordinarily attractive by the addi- tion of a show-case. Many of the large departments use show-cases to exhibit not only their leaders, but also to show specialties to the consumers to advantage—perishable novelties in the way of colored slip- pers, lace ornates, suede or Persian calf oxfords and reception shoes, which do not show well except when formed up and exhibited in the show-cases seen in the departments. Past experience has proved that to handle this class of footwear, lifting them in and out of the cartons, takes the surface off the kid or soils the lace or ooze calf. All of this is obviated by the use of the show case. Here the cus- tomer can see the shoe or slipper to advantage without its being handled by either the clerk or the customer. Outdoor show-cases are considered by some shve men of more value as an ad- vertising medium than their show-win- dows. !f the merchant uses his cases to advantage, the ‘‘transient’’ begins to watch these cases for special leaders, and in this way many sales are made which would not otherwise be made. Outdoor show-cases if not properly used can be made an actual detriment to one's business, Shoe men who put out their cases without any regard to their appearance very often disgust the prospective cus- tomers, and those who would have otherwise made their purchases at this store pass it by and seek some store where the surroundings are more invit- ing. lf outdoor show-cases are used, avoid overcrowding of same. Taboo all styles of cards which you would not con- sider good enough for the show-win- dows. If cards are to be used, make them neat and distinctive. Do not crowd the cases. If your cases have shelves in them, see that only one style of shoe is placed on each shelf. Make the exhibit of but a few pairs so that prospective customers can compre- hend exactly what ‘“‘specials’’ you have to offer. See that each pair of shoes is properly formed up. Shoes shown in this way are to all appearances worth 200 per cent. more than those shown without forms, Do not use a show-case which is not A Test Case The Michigan Tradesman claims it reaches more good dealers in Michigan and Indiana than any other trade journal in the country. To test the truth of this assertion we will sell (if you will mail the orders direct to us and mention the Michigan Tradesman), four shoes cheaper than any other factory in the West. Order our numbers: 225 Men’s Kangaroo Calf, 6 inch top, full double sole and tap bals, $1.75 2254 Men’s Kangaroo Calf, 6 inch top, full double sole and tap blucher, 1.75 226 Men’s Kangaroo Calf, g inch top, full double sole and tap bals, 2.00 22634 Men’s Kangaroo Calf, g inch top, full double sole and tap blucher, 2.00 These shoes are cut out of Albert Trostle & Son's Kangaroo Calf and made in our Northville factory. “Rodgers” is The as attractive as your window front. A poor looking show-case isa positive det- riment to business. A good rule in every connection is to taboo everything which has the appearance of cheapness. Do not use a case with window glass sides. Get a good glass case, one which will show your shoes to advantage. ———>_2 ~~ —___ Predicts a Demand For Better Goods. ‘‘Yes, I know the medium-priced shoe stores are multiplying,’’ said a Western dealer, in discussing features of the shoe trade of to-day, ‘‘but I am a firm believer in the return of the higher-priced shoe. Of course, not so great in demand as formerly, but I be- lieve that the day is not far distant when a store handling exclusively men’s $5 shoes will come and be a success. It was but a few years ago that the gen- eral run of trade in fine goods was on $5 shoes. Then came the advent of the $3.50, until now we have scores of one- priced shoes, either handled exclusive- ly or as a leader. There are as many people now as formerly able to pay $5 for their shoes and many want some- thing better than the $3.5c grade of foot- wear, Such being the case I believe the $5 shoe will return. A dealer can afford to sell fewer, since the profit is greater, and it is a question if more $3.50 shoes are sold, in proportion, which is necessary to make up the cost of handling at a closer margin of profit. Now we see $3 and $2.50 shoes coming in, but I think that is drawing it too fine for a stylish, serviceable man’s shoe. Yet, I think a success could be made of a higher-priced men’s shoe store, and more profit on the business realized,’’ +> +> The Solace of Solitaire. ‘Solitaire as a nerve soother ranks with men just as knitting does with a woman,’’ said T. O. Woodbury, of Cin- cinnati. ‘*There is nothing in the world that calms the troubled human soul as a game of solitaire, played all by one’s lonesome, It has a solacing power that the great Napoleon admjtted, and in this day is conceded by that Napoleon of finance, J. P. Morgan. It is said there are eighty-two separate and dis- tinct forms of the game, and no doubt new varieties will be added from time to time. ‘*One of the best-loved of solitaires is known as the game of ‘seven,’ and ri- vals No. 13,’ otherwise styled the ‘idiot’s delight.’ A far more intricate solitaire that has lately come in vogue is termed ‘Miss Mulligan;' it is played with two decks of cards, and the man who can make it is a genius. In fact, it is far too complicated to ever become popular,”’ stamped on the sole of each shoe and “Rodgers Means Reliable ” Order to-day. Rodgers Shoe Company Toledo, Ohio Factory at Northville, Mich. Men’s Work Shoes Snedicor & Hathaway Line No. 743. Kangaroo Calf. Bal. Bellow’s Tongue. % D. S. Standard Screw. $1.75. Carried in sizes 6 to 12. Geo. H. Reeder & Co. Grand Rapids We would be pleased to have every shoe merchant in the State carefully inspect and compare our “Custom Made Shoes” with any they may be handling. proaching when such a line as ours will meet the de- The season is fast ap- mands of those who are looking for a FIRST CLASS WORKING SHOE Waldron, Alderton & Meize, A postal card to us will bring the line to you. Saginaw, Michigan Hard Pan Shoes When in need of a shoe for boy or man, That will wear longest in all kinds of weather, Ask for ‘‘Herold-Bertsch’s Famous Hard Pan,”’ The greatest Shoe made out of leather. Wear Like Iron MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Dry Goods Weekly Market Review of the Principal Staples. Staple Cottons—Domestic cottons have shown no special change this week. The demand in all departments has been of an ordinary character, such as has characterized the market for some little time. Exporters are making a good many bids, but there are very few purchases made. The heavy brown goods market continues firm, lightweight sheetings are also firm and printed drills are pretty wel] sold up. Ducks show a quiet market, but very firm, and brown osnaburgs are without change. Bleached muslins are being bought in fair quan- tities,and it is easy to obtain full prices for them. Bleached cambrics are steady and firm. Wide sheetings have found a limited business, but made-up goods are in full demand and prices firm. In coarse colored cottons, denims show a fair trading, but supplies are very small for immediate delivery. Ticks are fair- ly steady, although there are said to be good supplies of some of the low grades. Plaids, cheviots, checks, etc., are firm and with a good demand. Prints and Ginghams—Printed cali- coes have shown a fair amount of busi- ness for the past week. The reorder business for both fancies and staples for the fall trade, however, has been moderate. Prices are maintained fairly well and stocks have been reduced to a good condition. In this department buyers seem pretty willing to place or- ders for spring deliveries, but sellers are, as a rule, not at all anxious to ac- cept these propositions. Fine printed specialties are firm and the spring pro- duction is pretty well sold up. Printed flannelettes are scarce in desirable lines and the market is very firm. Percales are quiet and show no change. Ging- hams are hard to obtain, the demand running ahead of the supply for both staple and dress styles, and prices show an upward tendency in some of the lower grades of staples, Wool Dress Goods—There is a fairly active business under way on both light and heavyweight dress goods, Dress goods looms are generally well engaged and not a few mills have sufficient busi- ness between the fall and spring orders in hand to keep them fully engaged for some months. A substantial volume of spring business has been secured. In some quarters this is more apparent than in others, of course. The initial spring business is not conceded to be all in hand, however. There are a good num- ber of buyers who are understood to have considerable buying yet to do, and manufacturers who have not yet got to the point in the selling of their lines where they can regard their accomplish- ment with complacency are building hopefully on the business that remains to come forward to place them ina much better position. It is expected that during the next few weeks a con- siderable volume of business will be added to that already in hand. The business that has come forward during the week has run to staple goods and such fancies as are but a step removed from plain goods. In out and out fancy goods in large effects and striking color combinations there has not been much evidence of interest. Underwear—While there are a good many buyers to be found in the knit goods market, there is very little actual trad- ing accomplished. Most of them seem to devote their time to pushing the manufacturers’ agents for goods already under contract. Some are making en- quiries in regard to the coming season, but their greatest anxiety seems to be to obtain goods for the present season. This matter of deliveries is becoming a serious one, because the buyers, as a tule, have very small stocks carried over, some of them none at all, and un- less they can obtain their quota of goods, it will leave them in a very diffi- cult and not altogether enviable posi- tion. Some of the agents are taking a very independent stand in this matter, claiming that it is the buyer's own fault because he did not place his orders at the time he should have done so. What the outcome of this will be it is hard to say, but the mills are working up to the limit to make deliveries and there seems to be no relief in sight from the present condition. Higher prices are obtained for duplicates, but this seems to have no effect on the demand. Most of this business is from a distance, the local buyers having obtained their goods and needing very little more. Retailers are waiting to use up a reasonable por- tion of their present stocks before ap- plying to the jobbers for more and until they do, the local jobbers will not again be in the market. There is a great deal of interest manifested in the pros- fect for fleeces for the next season. Just when the season will open is very un- certain, although rumors are circulated in the market to the effect that some salesmen are already out with their new samples. It is realized very generally that this is far too early to show them, but if such an act has taken place, it is only following out the style of busi- ness done last season. Every one in the business knows how, after it had been decided not to open until in December, practically every salesman was on the road early in November and some in October. Certainly this is not conducive to higher prices nor will it assist in maintaining the strength in the market, but, on the contrary, is bound to have an adverse effect and no matter how well the market is situated at present it will be weakened by any action of this kind. Those who take a common sense view of the matter say that they are willing to let their competitors take the lead and send their men out. Let them test the market and know just what is doing. These men predict that there will be very little in the way of business for the ee Rugs from Old Carpets § Retailer of Fine Rugs and Carpets. Absolute cleanliness is our hobby as well j as our endeavor to make rugs better, closer woven, more durable than others. We cater to first class trade and if you j write for our 16 page illustrated booklet it will make you better acquainted with our methods and new process. We have 4 no agents. We pay the freight. Largest looms in United States. Petoskey Rug Mfg. & Carpet Co., Limited 455-457 Mitchell St., Petoskey, Mich. OE SS es A NEW LINE OF Holiday Goods Mirror novelties, new designs for many uses, hand and toilet mirrors, mirrors of all kinds and resilvering. H. W. BOOZER 70 N. Front St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Citizens Phone 75 ay CVITUTISUTECTSUCTOCET IT TTT CSTE TOE TOTO EE FEE OT EEE ESTEE TESS Every General Merchant Can sell Canvas gloves—gloves that can be sold at ten cents per pair. Seventy-five cents per dozen is the price and we havea big stock. We also carry a good line of Wool and Leather gloves and mittens from ninety cents to twenty- four dollars per dozen. If you cannot wait for salesman give us an idea of the grade you want. We will try to satisfy you. Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. Exclusively Wholesale Coo PP POOR LLL LLLLMLLKLLLLL LLL \ P. Steketee & Sons Grand Rapids, Michigan Have in stock at all times a full range of Staple and Fancy Linings and are now offering 3 Attractions Their “Special” Silesia at 7 cents Their fine Moire Percaline at 9% cents The “KK” Silesia at 9% cents Samples mailed cheerfully. SIONS TOUSTS POTOES COESHS “25ST FO LO CAFeORere Fe" FTOESE WORLD'S BEST 5 cent Cigar O BY ALL JOBB G.J. JOHNSON CIGAR CO. SOL ERS MAT IRs GRAND RAPIDS.MICH. a WIN is 2 ‘ike: i Be ie ‘ EA MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 19 first month and do not think that there will be much inducement for them to buy on the present basis. Hosiery—A few buyers of hosiery are seen in town, but most of them have completed their purchases for spring ; therefore the market is likely to remain in a quiet state for some little time. It is undoubtedly a fact that there is con- siderable business to come which will probably extend over the next two months and before that time duplicate business will be due. Carpets—The carpet season is too far advanced for manufacturers to take on any large obligations in the way of business, and many are not taking any, whether small or large. The manufac- turing end of the market can be well defined as a ‘‘clearing up business.’’ All orders left on the books are being filled as quickly as possible, so as to give ample time and a clear sway for the immediate business following the opening of the spring goods. Design- ers are practically through with getting out the initial designs, many of which have been run off on the loom to the ex- tent of a few rolls for opening purposes. The question of prices for the next sea- son is what is occupying much of the attention of the trade these days. All arguments point strongly to consider- ably higher prices than those received on the spring business. It is evident that the opening figures will show an advance, but not such a large one as some predict. Some consideration must be taken of the demand and its likeli- hood of decreasing should prices be quoted beyond a certain point. With the course pursued by a certain large New York factor in the situation during the past few years, there need be little sleep lost on the part of the public in regard to prices advancing more than they should. Last season it was said that this factor was the means of the manufacturers not getting their price. The scacity of coal is having keen effect upon the numerous owners of the car- pet and yarn mills all over the country. In Philadelphia particularly, where nearly all the ingrain carpets made in this country are produced, workers are threatened with a complete shutdown. Some mills have scarcely a supply of three days’ duration ahead at any time, while others have from a week to two weeks’ supply. Coal has become such valuable property that some manufactur- ers have deemed it prudent enough to place a guard on the coal pile during | © the night time. The yarn mills are in the same position. With a shutdown in this branch of the business, the supply of yarn, which is particularly short now, will not be large enough to keep those with a good coal supply running. No shutdown has yet come to our notice, but if the situation does not show a turn for the better before another week, it would not be surprising to find quite a number of mills idle. Rugs—The rug manufacturing busi- ness continues onthe boom. Everything in rugs sells well. Materials are higher, but prices as yet remain unchanged. Jute yarns are up one-half cent above the prices of two weeks ago, Large 9x12 Brussels, Axminsters and velvet rugs beginning at $30 to $35 are in larger demand than the supply will ad- mit. Mills have orders for these that will take some weeks to fil. ——__+» 2. — The Annual Clean Up. Crawford—What makes you think his wife is coming home from the country to-morrow? Grabshaw—There was a barrel of — bottles in front of his house to- ay. No Such Thing as Dreamless Sleep. Many persons congratulate themselves when waking in the morning on hav- ing slept a sleep entirely free from dreams. In fact,the expression ‘‘dream- less -sleep’’ has become a stock phrase which we all use to describe the most refreshing kind of slumber. Sir Arthur Mitchell, however, an eminent British investigator, agrees with perhaps the majority of medical authorities that there is absolutely no such thing as dreamless sleep. A writer in the British Medical! Journal sums up the matters in part as follows: Many persons when awakened from sleep assert very positively that they have not been dreaming, and yet later on remember that they have done so, after all. In a large number of cases such people may never be able to re- member at all. The absence of a know!l- egde of having dreamed furnishes no proof that dreams have not taken place. The watcher by the bedside of a _ sleep- ing person may have what he regards as satisfactory evidence that the person is dreaming, yet that person when the sleep ends may feel quite positive that dreams have not taken place. In the direct support to his theory the author can not be said to be very convincing, nor from the nature of his subject is it possible that he could be. Several res- olute observers had for a considerable time scarcely ever failed to ask them- selves immediately on wakening if they had dreamed or not, and they nearly al- ways got a Satisfying affirmative answer. In many such cases the details of the dreams were completely gone, but they knew that a dream had occurred. If, then, these mental processes continue both during sleep and while awake, it might naturally be supposed that the brain would become worn out. Such dreaming or ‘‘sleep thinking,’’ how- ever, according to the authority is not to be considered as affording no rest. On the contrary, by the withdrawal of ‘‘will’’ during sleep this form of thought is, so to speak, left free to sport, and accordingly refreshment actually comes from the change, not weariness. Similarly, delirium is mere- ly another form of this thinking with- out the control of the will. Further, on such an hypothesis a reason might per- haps be found to explain why raving may go on for a considerable period without ordinary sleep. Some persons, again, are never really wide awake, and their thinking is normally of this disordered character. Into this class Sir Arthur Mitchell would even place the man in a ‘‘brown study.’’ ~~. It is quite natural for a pig to make a a of itself, John 5 hee Machine Co. The new machine shop. Up- to-date machinery. Location central. Manufacturers of CLIPPER PARTS and extra parts for all makes of BICYCLES Full assortment extra Clipper parts carried in stock. Also manufacturers light machin- ery to order, modeis for pat- ents, dies and tools of every description. Estimates given on each piece of work. Office and Shop 87 Campau Street Grand Rapids, Mich. The “Imperial” 100 CANDLE POWER At a cost of GRAVITY GASOLINE Two-tenths of a cent LIGHT per hour. We also Manufacture a full line of Pressure System Lamps. CLEAR, POWERFUL, WHITE, SMOKELESS From Lowest Grade of Gasoline Send for Catalogue. ZILIA The Imperial Gas Lamp Co. 206 Kinzie St., Chicago, Ill. Shinola The finest Shoe Polish made. Gives a lasting shine. Water does not affect it. One gross large (10 cent size), $10.00. 5 per cent. off. Free With each gross, a fine Oriental Rug, 36x72 Just what you want in your shoe department. Write now. Hirth, Krause & Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. USE me CELEBRATED Sweet Loma ‘at TOBACCO. CUT NEW SCOTTEN TOBACCC CO. vo the Trust. ) ne ye ays aa |e Stn FOR See AccuRAcY, DURABILITY & SUPERIOR WEI ILs | Citizens Telephone 1197. : i a= =] Buy of YoUR JoBBER. INSIST UPON GETTING THE PELOUZE MAKE eh doped eetb ete ete dicncieee ate ABN dato) VE es Pes | oe NO oT: 90. WITH TIN. SCOOP. N° 92% BRASS DIAL,TILE TOP. CATALOGUE,35 STYLES. CHICAGO. 20 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Woman’s World Sensible Advice on the Selection of a Wife. Weoman is the one conundrum of the world that man has given up as unsolv- able and ceased trying to guess. After centuries of deep philosophizing that amounted to nothing and generalizing that always reached a wrong conclusion, he has frankly admitted her to bea mystery beyond him, and lets it go at that. He has measured the distance to the stars, harnessed electricity to the plow, wrested from nature the secret of life and death, but no man has ever been able to discover why a woman gets off of a street car backwards, and is generally wrong when she reasons, and right when she acts on her hunches. It is this inability to comprehend the feminine mind and character that makes men pure fatalists in marriage. They argue, in effect, that they do not under- stand women anyhow and that no man can tell what he is getting in a wife, and so they shut their eyes and make a blind choice on the church grab-bag principle. It is true, of course, that the average man and woman do have precious little chance to know each other before marriage, because during courtship both parties are on their best behavior and have on their company clothes and society manners. Many a wedding would be calied off if the man should get an inkling that the dainty little fluffy-headed darling, whose sweet wil- fulness he admires so much, was, in reality, a thing of slovenly curl papers and wrappers, with a disposition like a balky mule. Unfortunately, he does not find this out until the knowledge is too late to do him any good, and when he does, he generally accepts the result with philosophical fortitude as one of the accidents of matrimony that nobody could have foreseen or guarded against. This is a mistake. Women are not nearly so inscrutible as they are repre- sented, and if a man would only take half as much trouble in studying the character of the woman he is going to marry as he does the man he is going into business with, he would save them both much domestic unhappiness and many a curtain lecture. Straws show which way the wind blows, and there are certain lines in a woman's face that, be she ever so artful, are pointers that are dead give-aways of her disposition. Take the matter of temper, for in- stance. The one thing on earth of which every man stands in mortal terror is a woman's temper. There is an old story of an intrepid lion-tamer who was found once hidden, trembling, in a cage of ferocious beats, while his tiny mite of a red-headed wife stood on the outside and shrieked: ‘‘Come out of there, you coward, while I give you a piece of my mind,’’ and the man did not dare leave his retreat. In a way that is fairly rep- resentative of the masculine attitude. Many a man who has had a forlorn hope on the battle field and faced the can- non’s mouth without flinching or who has had the courage to stand alone and fight for an unpopular cause feels his knees smite together in terror as he puts bis key in his own front door and pulls off his shoes and sneaks up the back Stairs, cowering with fear at every step, on lodge nights. With a man he can fight, but before the storm of a woman’s wrath he is abjectly helpless and brow- beaten. No man in his senses ever voluntarily and of set purpose marries a high-tem- pered woman, and the question thus arises, how is be to know a shrew be- fore he has a taste of her tongue? A woman will answer by her face. Temper is like the tide. It ebbs and flows, but every surging wave leaves its mark, and the record of a woman’s disposition is written on her countenance for all the world to read. The flashing eye, the quivering nostril, the tell-tale mouth, are all there for a man to see, and it is his own stupidity if he does not take the warning they give him. If a man thinks of marrying a woman, the first thing he should take into con- sideration is her mouth—and he should not limit his observation, either, to the fact as to whether it is a Cupid's bow or not. If it is a straight, thin-lipped mouth, he should know she is a woman of strong character, intelligence, deter- mination and ability, and then he should go into an executive session to try to ascertain if he has amiability enough for two. Ifhe has, if he is easy- going and does not mind curtain lec- tures and is willing to be bossed, the thin-lipped woman makes a good wife. But he may depend upon it that she has a pretty temper of her own and a double-action tongue hung in the mid- dle. On the other hand, her virtues are many, for she is nearly always nervous- ly industricus, a good manager and a notable housewife. If the thin-lipped woman’s mouth drops at the corners, beware of her, for she is the woman with a smouldering temper, who nurses her wrath to keep it warm and who will stick pins in herself to keep awake in order to tell a man at 3 a. m. precisely what she thinks of bim. This type of woman is the con- stitutional nagger, and better is it that a man should die of blighted love than to marry her. With age she drops into a state of hypochondriacal querulous- ness. The pictures of all the female martyrs have this kind of a mouth, and while theoretically we all admire and reverence them, most of us prefer not to live in the house with a saint. If the thin-lipped woman’s mouth has a little bunch of fine wrinkles that run up to the corner of her nose, flee for your life to a place of safety, for she is a sarcastic, and her words are scourges that flay you without pity. She isa woman who holds her husband's faults up to ridicule and makes him look like a fool in the eyes of strangers in order that she may show off her wit. A woman without sense of humor may he a bore, but a sarcastically funny one is one whose tongue raises a blister wher- ever it touches, Only two types of men should ven- ture on matrimony with the woman with over-full red lips—the man who is as placid and as unemotionai as a bow! of bread and milk and the man who is brute enough to control her even if he has to break her neck to doit. Sucha woman is irresistibly fascinating and correspondingly dangerous. She loves passionately and is willing to die for her husband, but the one thing that is totally beyond her is to live for him in such a way as to make him happy. Her temper is hung on a hair-trigger and ready to explode at any minute. She ‘‘flies off'’ and says things that wound and burt and that she expects you to excuse because you know she was angry and did not meanthem. The thin- lipped woman will cherish a grudge and sulk over it for twenty years. The full-lipped woman sometimes kills, in jealous fury, the thing she loves, and SB BB BEBE, BB, BOB OE OG GER Ee : oe Sulius A. J. Friedrich 5 hia, 30 and 32 Canal st., y Grand Rapids, Mich. Lae Pianos, Organs, Sheet Music, Calking Machines, | and all kinds of Small Musical Instruments a a ee a a, a, We, a, We, Wa, wa, Right Goods, Right Prices and Right Treatment is our motto f 5 j j j j j j 5 5 f t j j : j f 1902 Jardiniere Assortment Jardiniers, assorted blends, 2 dozen in a package. 24 dozen 7 inch assorted tints for $2.37 24 dozen 8 inch assorted tints for 3 00 24 dozen g inch assorted tints for 4 38 Total - : - $9 75 They sell themselves for 50, 6s and 75 cents each. Write for a package now. GEO. H. WHEELOCK & CO. 113 and 15 West Washington Street, South Bend, Ind. Sent on 5 Days’ Trial! A Modern Wonder Included in the list of approved lamps of the Examining Engineers of the National Board of Fire Underwriters; can therefore be used in any insured building without additional cost of insurance. "A FLOODL OF LIGHT’ 49 AMERICAN ARC N&2. The finest artificial light in the world. Hang or staud them anywhere. One lamp lights ordinary store. Two ample for room 25x100 feet. No smoke, no odor. Very simple to operate. Burns ordinary gasoline. Absolutely non-explosive. 800 candle power light at cost of 5 cents for 10 hours. Ask for catalogue. Brass Manufacturing and Supply Co. 197 East Randolph St., Chicago oe H , himuuaniiiies ra a ae Be hoe oat SAL Gdigor vino ls pi RR MICHIGAN TRADESMAN a1 then weeps passionate tears of devotion over it. The choice between them is a matter of taste. The preferred risk is the woman whose mouth may defy every line of classic beauty, but that is wreathed about with smiles. She is the woman whose even nerves are not jarred by every turn of the wheel of fate, whose calm and equable temperament wil! ad- just itself to every condition, who sees good in her fellow man, beauty in the world, love in her home, and who will make the sunshine of her husband’s life. Another thing is that, no matter how much men may write and talk of women being angels, every man looks forward to finding a helpful business partner in his wife. He wants some one who will spend the money he makes judiciously, who will keep a clean and well-ordered home and be a confidante to whom he can go with his financial worries, secure of getting comprehension and sympathy and wise counsel. Every man who fails to get this—who finds that his wife is a brainless doll, merely to be petted and dressed up, or a spendthrift who wastes his substance—realizes he has made a terrible mistake in the choice of a wife and curses his luck in drawing a blank instead of a prize in the matrimonial lottery. He should blame his own lack of dis- cernment, instead, for the signs of what sort of a wife a girl will make are so plain that a blind man might see them and know. Cuvier, it is said, could construct a whole animal from a single bone, and every man ought to be able to estimate from a woman's pin just ex- actly what sort of a housekeeper and wife she will be. The gitl who is never ready to see callers will make a curl paper and wrapper woman who wears down-at the- heel slippers and never sweeps under the bed. She is not intrinsically neat. The woman whose skirt sags down in the back under her belt and whose shirt waist always bags in the rear is a slap- dash woman who never takes time to do anything properly. Her table may be well supplied, but the dishes will be hit or miss,and nothing will be done order- ly or on time in her house. Any girl who wears dirty finery lacks refinement. One whose clothes are pinned where they ought to be sewed is a sloven and wasteful to boot. The poor girl who dresses beyond her means will keep her husband's nose to the grind- stone the longest day he lives. The girl who wears shoes two sizes too small for her has mental corns as well as physical ones. The girl who dresses daintily, tastefully, appropriately and in accord- ance with her means, who is spotiessly clean and neat, is generally a well-bal- anced woman who will make a good housekeeper and preserve the harmony of life. Unfoitunately, you can not always judge a girl by her conversation, for not every woman is as big a fool as she ap- pears, Girls think it attractive to men to pretend to be timid and clinging and helpless, whereas they are perfectly able to look after themselves. A man, how- ever, does well never to marry a girl who boasts of her inability to cook and Says that she hates domestic affairs. Never, either, marry a woman who is not attentive to old people, who does not love children and is not sympathetic. Life is full of angles and, if you are to get through it without being bruised and battered, it must be cushioned for you by a woman’s love and unfailing ten- derness. After all, advice to a man about how to pick out a wife is wasted. Love blinds his eyes so that he sees all the qualities he desires in the face of the giil he admires, and by the time he can see straight he is past the place where counse! does any gocd and where he only needs our sympathy. However, if he reads this, he can not say I did not warn him, Dorothy Dix, —-~> 2 Letting Plants Die From Neglect. ‘‘A great poet has immortalized the death of the garden flowers in verse, but the pathos of house plants that die from neglect has never been appre- ciated,’’ said a plant lover. ‘‘An exotic in all the happiness of sentient bloom and fragrance is taken from its natural surroundings, and does its best to adapt itself to an uncongenial atmosphere, putting forth pathetic little green leaves after its blooming season is over, to re- mind one that it would dearly like to live if only encouraged. Do we owe.a plant nothing for having assumed the responsibility of its existence? It is not an inanimate object; it has life, and we do not know bow much feeling. And yet how do we express our gratitude for the beauty and sweetness it has brought into our dwelling? ‘Take away those plants, James,’ says the house mistress, ‘they are not in good condition. Where shall you put them? Oh, anywhere out of sight. Give them a little water oc- casionally, and when the warm weather comes they can be put in the back yard.’ James carries them down into the serv- ants’ hall, perhaps, and puts them in the window. A few days later the kitchen maid declares she is not going to have ‘them dirty old things about,’ and consigns thein to a dark corner of the cellar, where they die in prolonged misery,as the long, white death-stricken shoots which they send forth frequently testify. It would have been kinder to consign them to the ash barrel at once, but their mistress has a_ sort of con- scienticus feeling that prevents her from killing them outright, so she throws the responsibility upon others, and thinks no more about it. When the plants, through with their period of usefulness, are sent back to their homes —the green houses—it seems all right they should have been used to give pleas- ure, but they certainly should not be maltreated, anda society for the preven- tion of cruelty to plants might doa good work by collecting used-up plants during the winter and restoring them to health and beauty in a hospital devoted to the purpose. ”’ Kent County Savings Bank Deposits exceed $2,300,000 3%4% interest paid on Sav- ings certificates of deposit. The banking business of Merchants, Salesmen and Individuals solicited. Cor. Canal and Lyon Sts. Grand Rapids, Michigan Shipped knocked down. Takes first class freight SUNDRIES CASE. Also made with Metal Legs, or with Tennessee Marble Base. Cigar Cases to match. rate. Grand Rapids Fixtures Co. Bartlett and S. fonia St., Grand Rapids, Mich. A Business Hint A suggested need often repeated creates the want that sends the purchaser to the store. Every dealer should have his share of the profit that reverts from the enormous amount of money expended by the National Biscuit Company in keeping their products constantly before the eyes of the public. These goods become the actual needs that send a steady stream of trade to the stores that sell them. People have become educated to buying biscuit and crackers in the In-er-seal Package— and one success has followed the other from the famous Uneeda Biscuit to the latest widely advertised specialty. Each new product as it is announced to the public serves as a stimulant to business and acts as a drawing card that brings more custo- miers to the store than any plan you could devise. A well stocked line of National Biscuit goods is a business policy that it is not well to overlook. Account. Files DIFFERENT STYLES VARIOUS SIZES We are the Oldest and Largest Manufacturers. The Simple Account File Co., 500 Whittlesey Street, Fremont, Ohio 22 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Butter and Eggs — Observations by a Gotham Egg Man. _ Late information as to the receipts and output of refrigerator eggs at some of our larger local warehoues confirms very closely our previous estimate of the quantity of stock withdrawn into storage in New York and Jersey City during the past season. A new estimate, based upon reliable information, enables us to place the total quantity withdrawn to New York City warehouses at about 260,000 cases, and to Jersey City houses at about 178,000, making a total of 438,000 cases, against our previous estimate of 425,000 cases on hand Sep- tember 1. As some of the goods stored were taken out prior to September |, it leaves our previous estimate pretty closely verified. But further information as to the out- put from the warehouses necessitates some revision of previous estimates of the quantity withdrawn from storage, which has been larger than supposed. The total output from New York and Jersey City houses to October 1 may now be estimated at about 83,000 cases, leaving a probable balance in reserve on the latter date of 355,000 cases. Part of this output occurred prior to Septem- ber 1, and if we estimate this propor- tion at about one-fourth, it would ap- pear that some 60,000 cases of eggs had been distributed during September in addition to the current receipts. From this, it would seem that our previous estimate of current consumption must be increased considerably. Our Sep- tember receipts were 213,500 cases, and, allowing for a larger quantity in stores and on docks at the end of September than at the beginning, we may calculate that 210,c00 cases of these were con- sumed, together with the 60,000 cases removed from cold storage during Sep- tember. This would indicate a con- sumptive demand during September of 60,000 cases per week, and upon that basis, the prospects for a satisfactory clearance of remaining stocks would seem to be less unfavorable than here- tofore indicated. It may be supposed that a reduction of our storage stocks to, say 55,000 cases by January 1, would be sufficient to preserve a healthy tone in the egg mar- ket; to effect this, we shall have to move about 300,000 cases from local warehouses during the thirteen weeks from October 1 to January i an average of about 23,000 cases per week. If our present consumptive capacity is 60,000 cases per week, as above indicated, and remains constant, this would leave 37,000 cases per week to be supplied from current arrivals during the last three months ofthe year. During these months of last year our receipts aver- aged over 42,000 cases per week. As to the prospect for current receipts during the balance of this year it may be expected that the eastward move- ment of refrigerator eggs will be some- what less because a larger proportion of the stock seems to be held in the East than usual. But there are indications that we shall have more fresh gathered eggs than during the late fall of last year. Southerly sections are looking this way for an outlet and while the stock so far received from Kentucky and Tennsessee contains many stale and shrunken eggs there is also mixed in a good deal of fresh and full stock, indi- cating a fair current production in that section. If the increase in fall fresh compared with last year ‘shall prove to offset a possible decrease in receipts of refrig- erators our revised estimates of the situ- ation still indicate a considerable sur- plus of eggs for the New York market. It is worthy of attention that up to October 6, Boston stocks had been re- duced only about 8 per cent., while last year they had been reduced over one- third at the same date, when the quan- tity remaining in store was some 23,000 cases less than this year. I noticed a shipment of eggs from Indiana the other day in which some of the cases were packed sideways. That is, the packer had taken off the side of the case instead of the top, placed in his fillers and eggs as if the sides of the case were the bottom and top, and re- placed the side. The stencil was put on the end of the case in the usual way —right side up—and the cases were nat- urally handled in transit as if properly packed, but the weight of the contents came on the sides of the eggsand fillers instead of on the end of the eggs and tops of the fillers. Naturally there were about six dozen broken to the case—less than might have been ex- pected. Such things do not happen very often, but other faults of packing—al- most equally damaging—are all too common. We describe them in this column from time to time.—N. Y. Produce Review. a The Cleanly Peach. A California grower has recently de- vised a method of ‘‘skinning peaches alive,”’ as he calls it, The fruit is dipped, a boxful at a time, in an iron cage, into three vats successively—the first containing a solution of lye, the second hot water and the third cold water. From their final cold bath the peaches are taken smooth and clean, ready for preserving, with their epider- mis entirely removed. BUTTER EGGS POULTRY We expect to doubie our sales of poultry this winter. Why? Because all our old shippers will stick to us and this advertise- ment will do the rest. We can handle your poultry as well as any one and better than many. We are headquarters for Eggs and Butter. Give us a trial. Prompt Reliable quotations. Buffalo market compares favorably with all others. Rea & Witzig Commission Merchants in Butter, Eggs and Poultry 96 West Market Street, BUFFALO, N. Y. References: Buffalo Commercial Bank, all Express Companies and Commercial Agencies. Established 1873 and honest returns. E. S. Alpaugh & Co. Commission Merchants 16 to 24 Bloomfield St. 17 to 23 Loew Avenue West Washington Market New York Poultry, Eggs, Dressed Meats and Provisions. Specialties: If you anticipate shipping any produce to the New York market we advise your correspondence with us before doing so; it will pay you. References: Gansevoort Kank, R. G. Dun & Co. Bradstreet’s Mercantile Agency, and upon request many shippers in your State who have shipped us for the last quarter of a century. Cold Storage and Freezing Rooms Established 1864 Poultry We have an outlet for all kinds and will give our shippers top market and prompt returns. AMSON & CO., 13 Blackstone St. Boston L Est. 1849 Established 1865 L. O. Snedecor & Son NEW YORK Egg Receivers HAVE YOU EVER? considered how necessary it should be for your interests to ship eggs to an egg house that makes a specialty of the one line throughout the year? We want to double our business this year; we have the outlet, so will rely on YOU to send us the EGGS. Reference: N. Y. National Exchange Bank. Oyster Cabinets 20 Different styles and sizes always carriedin stock. Send for our illus- trated cata- logue and price list. It will interest you and bea profitable in- vestment. CHOCOLATE COOLER COMPANY .Grand Rapids, Michigan ~~ OOOOOODGD OOOOH OOOOGDOOODUOGO - Butter— I always want it. E. F. Dudley Owosso, Mich. GOHUHOHHHHHHHHHHHHHOHHHOHOOS SESSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSOSS SSSSSSESSSSSSSSSSSS Grand Rapids Messenger & Packet Co. 11-13 Canal Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. We make a specialty of handling Merchandise consigned to us in bulk to be distributed to various firms and residences. Our business in that line increases every week. Contracts made for the delivery of handbills, cata- Charges very rea- Write for full particulars, etc., TOo-Day. Alex. McLachlin, Manager logues, pamphlets, addressed or unaddressed circulars. sonable. Give us a trial. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The New York Market Special Features of the Grocery and Prod- uce Trades. Special Correspondence. New York, Oct. 17—Every branch of trade feels a new life now that the coal strike is over, and it is pleasant to walk along by the big concerns and note the enthusiasm over the future, Without a single exception dealers are sure of a long run of prosperity and they are working to make up lost time with vigor. The coffee market is naturally the one that will not be especially ‘‘vitalized’’ by the ending of the strike; but, inci- dentally, there is a better feeling even here. The demand during the week from both roasters and jobbers has been rather quiet and prices are practically the same as last noted. Receipts at pri- mary points are fairly large, although to date the amount is quite largely be- hind the same time last year. In store and afloat there are 2,801,338 bags, against 2,201,148 bags at the same time last year. At the close Rio No. 7 is worth 53gc and seems to be well sus- tained atthis. Mild sorts continue firm, with supplies comparatively light. Good Cucuta is firm atgc. Dulness characterizes the movement of East India coffees and sales generally are of small quantities. Soft sugars have been shaded some- what, but the market for hards is rather firmer than last week, owing, perhaps, to better conditions reported in Euro- pean markets for beet sugar. The next few weeks will be interesting to the sugar trade, as the competition between beet and cane may become keen. Offerings of teas are reported light and the general situation favors the sell- er. Country greens and pingsueys are especially called for and prices tend to a higher level. A Ceylon planter is try- ing to enter his goods in the American market by selling direct to the retailers tea in one-pound lead-wrapped pack- ages. There are three grades and the same is delivered in New York at about 11 pence for the best. There is a fairly active trade in rice and dealers seem to be satisfied with the prospect. Full values are being obtained and there seems to be no surplus in any grade. Prime to choice, 54% @5 5éc. Pepper is in light supply and, with a pretty good demand, the market is firm- ly sustained. Other spices are in usual demand at this season and the outlook is for a satisfactory fall and winter trade. Singapore pepper, 13@13%c. Fancy grades of both open-kettle and centrifugal molasses are sought for and the market is firm. While quotations are unchanged, the tone of the market is such that a slight advance will oc- casion no surprise. Good to prime cen- trifugal, 17@30c. Syrups are steady and held at full value. Canned goods remain active and there is not an article on the list but sells readily at fuil price. Tomatoes are ad- vancing and all sorts of prophecies are heard as to the future. Some think we shall soon see tomatoes as high as_ they were last summer and, indeed, there seems reason for the belief. The corn pack is awfully short; in fact, the whole line of canned goods is on a rising mar- ket. Salmon is selling well and people find it cheaper than steak. Prunes are scarce in the large sizes and the market is gaining strength every day; in fact, all sorts of dried fruits are in good request and holders are not anx- ious to dispose of stock unless full fig- ures are obtained. Supplies of beans continue light and on almost all kind the market is strong. Choice marrows of this year’s crop are worth $3 a bushel; medium, $2.45@ 2.50; pea, $2.45@2.50; red kidney, $3. 10, The better grades of butter are not over abundant and, while the demand is not especially active,the market is very firm and prices show a slight advance, Best Western creamery, 2414c; seconds to firsts, 21@24c; imitation creamery, 18@1oc % ; Western factory, 174@18%c, the latter for fancy June make; reno- vated, 17%@2o0k4c, The cheese market is hardly as firm as last noted and possibly some little concession might be made rather than lose a sale, Full cream is worth 12%c, and this is probably top rate. Large sizes are about %c less. The egg market is strong, after a slight decline, which has been about re- covered. Western, loss off, 23@24c. At mark the range is from ioc for ungraded to 23c for choice graded and candled stock, A Methods of Large Packing Concerns in Handling Poultry. The packing houses have spent many thousands in poultry experiments and to-day are a factor in the trade, a factor which must be reckoned with. It was only a few seasons ago that these large operators turned their attention to poul- try as a side line. Shrewd managers of these departments have brought the side line up to a respectable position so that from now on the meat packers will be the large poultry operators. They have found where the profit lies in the poui- try line and will develop this feature of their business in a scientific manner. They will put system behind a deal in which there was never known system. Naturally hundreds of handlers now do- ing a fairly large business in the large market centers will have to take up other lines or follow the deal with meth- ods similar to those used by the meat packers. They must become large handlers and invest heavily or they are outclassed. The same evolution which has taken place in fruits, especially apples and tropical] fruits, is now going on in poultry. The meat packers have established hundreds of buying stations during the past twenty-four months, Farmers have received cash for their poultry. All the past summer meat packers have been steady buyers of young fowls. They are buying now and will continue so long as the present outlook lasts. They are buying live stock just as they are buying live cattle, sheep and_ hogs. The cattle, however, are already fattened, the poultry not. And here lies the secret of the meat packers’ success. They are buying thin, light live fowls and are selling fat, dressed poultry. They have found the profit in this particular division of the production of poultry for market. The farmer owns the hens and markets the young chickens while they are light. This is when they can be bought at a low value per head. The meat packers save the risks and losses attendant to raising young fowls and taking them in at an early stage proceed to ‘‘finish’’ them for market. That the meat packers will have a large supply of poultry all through the fall is certain. They have bought in all the primary poultry markets and in the country ona larger scale than ever before. One concern alone in one of the packing house centers is now using 1,000 gallons of buttermilk daily with which are mixed ground feed and stale bread. Another concern has a large poultry feeding building full and buy- ing more stock every day. The demand for fat, tender young fowls during the holiday will be supplied. It looks as if those who have had the nerve to in- vest in thin, scrawny chicks will be the ones to get the fancy price for the fancy product. Of course sales will be almost wholly in the East—Packer. —_——_ -~> 9 <> - —— Just An Easy One. ‘*Papa, can you answer a question?’’ ‘‘If it's not too hard a one.’’ ‘*Oh, it’s easy.’’ ‘*All right. What is it?’’ ‘‘Why don’t bald eagles wear wigs?’’ Sweet Potatoes, Spanish Onions, Cranberries Fine fresh stock constantly arriving. ONIONS, WINTER APPLES AND BEANS The Vinkemulder Company, Commission Merchants We are in the market to buy 14-16 Ottawa Street Grand Rapids, Michigan Beans The bean market is very active. I can handle all youcan ship me. Will pay highest price. Write or telephone me for prices and particulars. Z. D. Crittenden, 98 S. Div. St., Grand Rapids Both Phones 1200 POTATOES Carlots only wanted. Highest market price. State variety and quality. H. ELMER MOSELEY & Co. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Long Distance Telephones—Citizens 2417 304 & 305 Clark Building, Bell Main 66 Phil Hilber Jobber of Oleomargarine 109 Canal Street, Grand Rapids, Michigan Opposite Union Depot I have State agency for several manufacturers and am prepared to quote factory prices. NEW CROP TIMOTHY We are direct receivers and recleaners of choice Western grown Timothy Seed. We buy and sell Clover, Alsyke, Beans, Pop Corn ALFRED J. BROWN SEED CO., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. EGGS WANTED We want several thousand cases eggs for storage, and when you have any to offer write for prices or call us up by phone if we fail to quote you. Butter We can handle all you send us. WHEELOCK PRODUCE CO. 106 SOUTH DIVISION STREET, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Citizens Phone 3232. Cold Storage Why not put This is the time of year to store your Apples. them where they are sure to come out as good as when picked? Save shrinkage and sorting by storing with us. We also store Liberal advances on produce Write for Butter, Eggs, Poultry and Meats. stored with us, where desired. Rates reasonable. information. Grand Rapids Cold Storage & Sanitary Milk Zo. Grand Rapids, Michigan 24 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN COMMISSION SEEDS. Little Prejudice Against Them days. Written for the Tradesman. I believe, as a rule, that it is a pretty good idea for a boy to choose his own calling. I selected mine, although 1 was a long time about it, and began at a very early day to make my choice. 1 wavered between a yearning to be the drum major of a negro minstrel troupe, and the desire to run a knot saw ina shinglemill, and I might have remained undecided to the end of time had it not been that my mother put an end to the drum major dream and my father posi- tively forbade the knot sawing proposi- tion. I believe I wept copiously at the time and compared myself to Mozart, Rubens and other talented youths who made their mark early in life and who knew much better for what they were fitted than did any one else, and | thought it pretty hard if, a fellow had a special gift for twirling sticks or for trimming off the edges of pine shingles, that he should not be allowed to improve his talents. And so it happens that the grocery business is the better off to-day by the acquisition of at least one real genius, and likely to this cause may be attrib- uted the disfavor into which the drum major business and the knot sawing profession have fallen. But all this is aside from the subject on which I wished to pen these few lines. Early in my grocery career I tumbled to the fact that garden seeds grew in paper packages, were imprinted with the name of ‘‘Ferry,’’ and that they were sold on the commission plan. Just why this was, I did not stop to en- quire, and supposed that was all there was to the seed business. This went on for a time, but eventually there came a change. A customer one day asked why in the world we did not get some of Burpee’s seeds and have something good. Said he had had all kinds of bad luck with Ferry’s and thought they were rotten. Showed me Burpee’s catalogue that depicted vegetables of gigantic Size, and portrayed field after field growing with vines so heavily laden that they appeared as if touched by the hand of some good fairy. He said that a farmer would get rich in two years if he planted Burpee’s seeds,and it looked to me like acinch. I wondered what right Burpee had to monkey with the seed business, when Ferry seemed able to supply everything in that line that was required, but I thought very likely if he had such a graft as his catalogue seemed to indicate, Burpee might be a good thing for the growers, and I de- cided not to interfere with him. Nowa- After that I began to notice things more, and | soon found that there was a fellow named Rice who was in seeds to some extent, and then Peter Hender- son showed up. There were a lot more, but I won't take the space to enumer- ate them. Still, it seemed to me that they were rather overdoing the matter and that some of them were sure to go up the spout. The old fellows who used to swear at Ferry’s seeds began to say that they did not know but they were about as good as any of them,after all, and that some of the seedmen who promised so much were not able to make good. But the generai impression was that all ‘‘boughten seeds’’ were bad, the best way you could fix it, and the only really reliable article in this line was that grown by the farmer him- self. : It was a long time before I heard much about bulk seeds being handled in the grocery stores, but when that idea got hold of the farmers, the com- mission seed business, as far as the small dealers were concerned, began to go hay wire. Bulk seeds were lots cheaper and ever and ever so much bet- ter, so said they all at first, and as there must be something in what every one says, everybody flocked after bulk seeds and the commission boxes lay untouched in the corner groceries. But now things are a little different. I think that the seed companies take more pains with their commission seeds than they did at one time, and 1am sure that there is but iittle prejudice against them now as far as quality goes. The large user buys in bulk, of course, while the village gardener usually takes the package goods. A number of seed growers now sell their package seeds outright and ina limited number of cases they destroy yearly, at their own expense, all or at least a part of the seeds that the retailer happens to have left over. Many merchants prefer the latter way of handling package seeds. The profit is better and there is at least as good a chance to see that the goods are fresh. The originator of one of these ideas tells me that he occasionally runs across a merchant who prefers the commission plan, and to such as these he tells the following story : Jones met Smith on the street one day wearing the funniest little bobbed off jacket he ever saw. Smith looked rather bard up, but Jones could not help ask- ing him if he did not think his coat was too short, ‘Oh, yes,’’ replied Smith, jocularly, ‘“but it'll be long enough before | get another one.’ Jones thought the matter over fora while and when at last he saw the point be was very much pleased with the joke. So when he got home he said to his wife, ‘‘I met the funniest man on the Street to-day that ever you saw. His coat didn’t seem to me to be long enough, and | asked him about it. He said: ‘My coat is a little short, but it’il be a good while before I get another one. ‘*Huh!’" said Mrs, Jones, ‘‘I don't see anything very. funny about that.’’ ‘“No,’’ said Jones, ‘'I s’pose not. | didn't at first, either. But you just keep a thinking and you'll see it after a while.’’ ‘‘And that,*’ said the seed man, ‘‘is what I tell ‘em about my way of selling seeds, Just keep on a thinking and you'll see it after a while.’’ Back in the old days there was quite an excitemnt among country merchants about short count in commission seeds. Some grocer either found or thought he found that his box was a few papers short, and he flew into print to expose the alleged fraud. Then one after an- other, the Michigan grocers began to believe that they had been trifled with, and if I am not mistaken, at least seven or eight reported discrepancies of this nature. Two or three merchants found that theirs were either all right or else a little ahead, and finally the matter died out to give place to short count pickles or undersized prunes, and the matter dropped. As a matter of fact the seed com- panies, | am sure, mean to give their customers all they buy. Fraudulent firms never prospered for any length of time. Short counts and short weights never profited the seller more than tem- porarily, and Michigan dealers are too much alive to suffer such a wrong in si- lence. Mistakes may have happened, and some seed boxes may have been packed short, but when this has oc- curred and the matter has been _proper- ly presented to the seller, 1 believe that he has always been more than willing to make good the shortage. I sometimes think that if some of our extra sharp country dealers really had a fair sized business to look after, with a decent number of employes to keep lined up, they would be so crazy by the time the first week had expired, that they could not tell a package of garden seeds from a cake of soap. George Crandall Lee, The Celebrated Star Mill The Acknowledged King of Coffee Mills No Better Made — “The Star” No. 10 This mill has an elegant nickel plated hopper, holding three pounds of coffee, with a hinged dome top cover. Has two twenty-three inch fly wheels. Mill stands thirty inches high, and finished in vermilion with rich gilt decorations. Its capacity is one and one-half to two pounds per minute. The most popular size of counter mills. See supplementary list for price on larger size mill. $27.00 Given as a Premium with 100 pounds of Pure Spices, assorted, for . . Spices and Mill f. 0. b. Toledo. Spices guaranteed pure. | Woolson Spice Co. 1 Toledo, Ohio soe SP BTR LE Cal eo IS aa abies he Geb S ea aN LETS MMNS \ MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 25 Commercial Travelers Michigan Knights of the Gri » rae JOHN A. WESTON, Lansing; Sec- retary, M. S. Brown, Safiinaw; Treasurer, JOHN W. SCHRAM, Detroit. United Commercial Travelers of Michigan Grand Counselor, H. E. BARTLETT, Flint; Grand Secretary, A. KENDALL, Hilisdale: Grand Treasurer, C. M. EDELMAN, Saginaw. Grand Rapids Council No. 131, 0. €. T. Senior Counselor, S. BuRNS; Secretary Treasurer, L. F. Baker. Gripsack Brigade. James A. Massie, for several years past connected with B. J. Reynolds, is debating between two offers—one from the John T. Woodhouse Co., Ltd., and the other from a Chicago tobacco house. Robert S. Brown, for the past two years traveling representative for B. J. Reynolds, has engaged to travel for the cigar department of Berdan & Co., of Toledo. He will continue to reside in this city. J. F. Bird, formerly connected with C, B. Bailey and &. C. Ballard, of Manton, in a clerical capacity, has gone on the road for Wilcox Bros., basket manufacturers of Cadillac. His terri- tory comprises Michigan, Ohio and In- diana. The first dancing party of the winter series to be given by Grand Rapids Council, No. 131, occurred last Satur- day evening at the Council rooms on Pearl street. There was a jolly crowd and even although the evening was warm and the hall close, all putin an enjoyable time. It is the intention of the committee in future to hold all danc- ing parties in some larger hal! and card parties only in the Council rooms, E. E. Bower, a traveling man of Romeo, has_ started a damage suit against the Grand Trunk Railway for $5,000. Bower was a passenger on the afternoon train of the Air Line division which runs between Pontiac and Jeck- son on May § last. While inside the city the train collided witb a string of freight cars. Buwer claims he was thrown for- ward with such violence that he was permanently injured, besides being kept from business duties for a period of two months, Neal Cary (Olney & Judson Grocer Co.) had the misfortune to lose a pocket- book containing $400 while driving from Luther to Tustin one day last week. He did not discover his loss until he reached Tustin, and as soon as daybreak next morning,he hired a rig and started over the route traversed the day before, resulting in the discovery of the pocket- book at Edgett, on the exact spot where he had dismounted from the vehicle. It is useless to say that Neal was very much rejoiced over the happy find. Petoskey Evening News: The many friends of L. J. Fasquelle, of Detroit, formerly of Petoskey, will be gratified to know that he has been made manager of the new varnish department of the Sherwin-Williams Paint Co., which has been established at Cleveland, Ohio. Mr. Fasquelle has been remarkabiy suc- cessful as a traveling salesman, and this new promdtion is a just recognition of his valuable services as a business man. Mr. and Mrs, Fasquelle, who are prime favorites in Petoskey, will re- move to Cleveland in a few weeks to take up their residence in that city. Harry C, Rindge (Rindge, Kalm- bach, Logie & Co., Ltd.,) has returned from the Gulf States, where he put in six weeks booking orders for the river stoe manufactured by his house. Mr. Rindge was greatly interested in the wonderful development of the rice growing district near Jennings and Crowley, La., where he found lands adapted to the cultivation of rice selling at $30 per acre which were going beg- ging at 25 cents an acre a few years ago. He spent some time at Beau- mont, Texas, which he describes as one of the most remarkable settlements he has ever visited. a The Dream of the Drummer. The long day was over, when, tired and wet, z he drummer climbed into the train And watched the dim landscape slide past and away Through the dirty and blurred window pane, Witha lor ig ride before him and none of the boys To while away time with a jest; So he laid his head down on his old sample case, To try for a moment to re st. Soon he dropped off to sleep, all his troubles forgot, nd how strz a wwe his sensation did seem; He thought he had just started out ona trip, He was w orkine sa town in his dream. But, ah, whata difference there seemed in the air Of each place that he went in to sell, For the buver invariably gave the glad hand: He had never been treated so well. “Why, good morning, this luck, You’re the man that I wanted to see. My stock is down low and I thought vou’d forgot To call on a man like me. I want twe nty tons of that best grade of yours,”’ Now, ten was a corking good bill “Never mind about price, For I feel Friend Smith, now isn't do the be st ‘that you can, very sure that you will. And so through the trip the orde rs piled up Till he’d broken all records tod ate, And he thought of the “‘raise’”’ obtain; You can bet he was highly elate. And when he reached home the head of the firm Said, * ‘Smith, we can use you = higher: We'll take vou inside and give you some stock And make you our principal buyer.” So now the scene shifts, he is sitting in state In an office palatial and granc With a long line of salesr men outside of his gate Awaiting his beckoning hand But, strangest of all, every one of the bunch Are buvers he’d called on of ola; But in all of the crowd he could not see the face Of a single one he’d ever sold. 1 them In the days that were gone he had waited or And taken their insults galore, And laughed at their jokes and bought them cigars, But it wasn’t that way any more; For what a great change had come over them all, They were haughty and curt with him then— Now with hats in their hands they humbly drew nigh, A very subdued lot of men. He bou ght bills of some and some he turned down, ut he saved himself up for the last; on was a sour old man he’d called on for years Who had treated him worst in the past.) But just as he started to roast him in style, A voice of a stentor, and strange, "Twas the . of the brakeman) rang out through the cz Calling ‘ Bi uffalo! Every one change!”’ —__~> 2. The last census makes an_ interesting showing regarding the progress made by the negro race in the South in the tenancy and ownership of land. In South Carolina, Mississippi and Louis- jana, more than half of the farms are managed by negroes, either as owners or tenants. In the entire South 150,027 negroes own the land they till; 28,000 are part owners and 1,336 both owners and tenants. Cash tenants and share tenants number 550,000, The Southern negroes have, in fact, one-quarter of the farms. Forty-nine per cent. of these are cotton plantations and 37 per cent. rice farms, and 14.8 per cent. of the re- mainder are sugar plantations. The negroes carry, however a much smaller quantity of live stock on their property than the white farmers do. The aver- age value of the live stock owned by negro farmers amounts to $135, as against $603 for each white agricultur- an A The Business Women’ s Club of Chi- cago has voted to exclude wine from its precincts. There were some of the members who protested against this ac- tion. ‘‘It's a funny kind of a club if you can’t get what you want,’’ they said. But the majority decided that it would be a funny kind of a woman's club if women were to be seen coming away under difficulties. Wine and women do not go well together. The Chicago business women are wise to preserve the reputation of their club for sobriety. *twas a cinch he’d | SUCCESSFUL SALESMEN. August F. Engfer, Representing the Rodg- ers Shoe Co. August F,. Engfer was born in Toledo, Ohio, Feb. 17, 1868. He attended the public schools until he was 16 years of age, when he secured a position in the retail shoe store of S. W. Nettleton, with whom he remained six years, be- ginning as errand boy and, by con- scientious and faithful service, working his way up to the position of buyer, At the end of six years he was tendered a more lucrative position with the shoe house of Wachter Bros., which he ac- cepted. He was employed in this ca- pacity when the business was purchased by J. L. Hudson, with whom he re- mained for five years, when he accepted the position of buyer and manager for John N. Mockett, clothier and shoe dealer, of Toledo. Three years ago he was engaged by the Rodgers Shoe Co. to cover one of their best territories— Southern Michigan and Northern Ohio and Indiana—formerly represented by Jobn Thomas, who now occupies the po- sition of buyer and manager for the same house. Mr. Engfer is a hustler and is well liked by his trade and fel- low salesmen and enjoys the esteem and confidence of his employers. June 18, 1895, Mr. Engfer was mar- ried to Miss Alice Baldwin, of Toledo, They have two children, a girl of six and a boy three years of age. The fam- ily reside at 1029 Oakwood avenue, To- ledo. Mr. Engfer is a member of the To- ledo Traveling Men’s Association and ‘Toledo Council, No. 16, U. CC. T. ——— a a ae Only Woman Whisky Drummer on the Road. From the New York Sun. The lineman of the old joke who, perched on a sixty-foot pole, boasted that,however women might invade other fields of men, his job was safe would probably have felt less security in his high calling had he heard of Mrs. H. Rueger, of New York. Mrs. Rueger is a whisky drummer. The field she covers is conservative New England, and all along ber route a ripple of comment is caused by this feminine invasion of a hitherto distinctly masculine occupation. The presence of women in bar-rooms is a spectacle not often witnessed in New England towns. Consequently, when the woman whisky drummer en- ters, business is temporarily suspended. Her calls are therefore brief and to the point, for she is the last to wish to discourage trade. Quickly she tells her story of the merits of her wares and as quickly writes down orders and _ leaves. From her appearance Mrs. Rueger might be the matron of an orphan asylum. She sells whisky strictly on its merits and not by her personal charms. She dresses neatly, talks ina brisk, businesslike manner and has the reputation of being a good fellow. She looks upon her work as a legiti- mate calling for women, and that she, at least,is a success at it is acknowledged. Her earnings are comfortable. ‘Men treat me courteously,’’ said Mrs. Rueger. ‘‘I have never been rude- ly addressed, although they are not used to seeing a woman in my line of busi- ness and at first the impression is apt to be misleading. ‘IT walk into a saloon, hotel or club and state why | am there and put for- ward the merits of my goods. The whisky dealers either buy or they do not. That closes the incident and I hurry on, for I am a busy woman. ‘Yes, I think Iam the only woman in America who sells whisky. One dis- agreeable feature of the business is that 1 am obliged to take from fifteen to toc drinks in a day, just as the men sales- men have to. Otherwise selling whisky is not much different from selling any- thing else.’’ To avoid an encounter with Carrie Nation Mrs. Rueger has been forced to make changes in her route where it intersected that of the Kansas cyclone. She admits she left New Haven when she heard of the hatchet-wielder’s ar- rival in that city. ——_>-2>—___ An exchange digs out the following questions that will keep most people guessing: ‘‘You can any day see a white horse, but did you ever see a white colt? How many different kinds of trees grow in your neighborhood, and what are they good for? Why doesa horse eat grass backward and a cow for- ward? Why does a hop vine wind one way and a bean vine the other? Where should a chimney be the larger, at the top or bottom? Can you tell why a horse, when tied with a rope always unravels it, while a cow always twists it into a kinky knot?’’ The Warwick Strictly first class. Rates $2 per day. Central location. Trade of visiting merchants and travel- ing men solicited. A. B. GARDNER, Manager. Livingston Hotel Only three minutes’ walk from Union Station. Cor. Division and Fulton Sts. Grand Rapids, Mich. p°@; @'O, @°0, 0° 6, O°8; O° 0, O'0; @°0; °8; @'8; « Gas or Gasoline Mantles at 50c on the Dollar GLOVER’S WHOLESALE MDSE. CO. MANUFACTURERS, IMPORTERS AND JOBBERS of GAS AND GASOLINE SUNDRIES Grand Rapids, Mich. You ought to sell LILY WHITE “The flour the best cooks use” VALLEY CITY MILLING CO., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. 26 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Drugs--Chemicals Michigan State Board of Pharmacy Term expires HENEY HEIM, Saginaw - - Dec. 31, 1902 Wirt P. Dory, Detroit- - - Dec. 31, 1903 CLARENCE B. STODDARD, Monroe Dec. 31, 1904 JOHN D. Murkg, Grand Rapids Dec. 81, lyv5 ARTHUR H. WEBBER, Cadillac Dec. 31, 1906 President, HenzY Hem, Saginaw. Secretary, JOHN D. Murr, Grand Rapids. Treasurer, W. P. Dory, Detroit. Examination Sessions. Lansing, November 5 and 6. Mich. State Pharmaceutical Association. President—Lovu G. Moork, Saginaw. Secretary—W. H BURKE Detroit. Treasurer—C. F. HUBER, Port Huron. The Department Store a Creature of Nat- ural Law. The small dealer of every kind, in- cluding the druggist, has always been fiercely hostile to the department store. Ever since this modern development in commerce appeared it has been fought tooth and nail. Abuse of every sort has been heaped upon it. It has been branded with the stigma of octopus. It has been pictured as a demon seeking whom it could devour. Attempt after attempt has been made to legislate it out of existence. Bill after bill, both in this country and in Germany, has been passed after fanatical agitation. Zealots have made it a part of their re- ligion never to step foot inside a de- partment store—never to countenance by example the operations of a ruthless creature leaving a trail of injury ever in its wake. But despite all this the department store is still with us—nay, it still con- tinues to grow in size and increase in number; and for a very good reason: It is the creature, not of circumstance, not of the law or will of man, but of the law of nature. It is in complete har- mony with the unfolding of progress in the commercial and industrial world. More, it is demanded by the stern re- quirements of necessity, and has ap- peared in compliance with those require- ments, Darwin made clear how it is that higher and higher levels of perfection have ever been reached in the animal world. The struggle for existence has always been so fierce that only the best- equipped individuals could survive; these individuals have passed their su- periorities along to the next genera- tion; this generation has in turn ex- perienced the same struggle, undergone the same survival only of the fittes: ; and thus sheer necessity has continuous- ly brought about a greater and still greater degree of efficiency—thus higher and higher types have constantly been evolved. This is the law of ‘‘natural selection ;’’ and it is a law which is universal in its operation. It exercises its powerful and_ ceaseless influence upon man as well as upon the animal, and upon the institutions of man as well as upon man himself. It is in response to this law that in- dustrial and commercial structures have always ascended to higher and higher planes of efficiency. The struggle for existence is such that only those insti- tutions survive—only those are ‘‘se- lected’’—which do their work best; all cthers, incapable of continuing the com- petition, are ‘‘rejected’’ and fall by the wayside. There is a ceaseless demand, a never-ending necessity, for greater and greater efficiency in order that exist- ence may not be sacrificed; and so it is that the crude structures of one genera- tion or century give way gradually and slowly to the better-equipped ones of the next. The factory succeeded the small shop because it greatly increased the power of production and the small shop was eliminated——‘‘ rejected’’—— because it could not continue the competition. The trust is now in turn succeeding the independent factory because it is still further increasing the power of produc- tion, and the independent factory is suffering the fate which it meted out formerly to the smal! shop. The depart- ment store appeared, and is growing in size and power, because it is much bet- ter equipped to meet the stern require- ments of necessity than the small store. It prevents in considerable measure the economic wastes inevitable in a number of separately conducted stores; it makes possible a greater degree of organiza- tion; it develops a higher type of execu- tive ability; and in a number of ways it becomes much more efficient in the struggle for existence. It is apparent, then, that nothing can stop the development of the department store. It is born of necessity, It is the child of progress. It is protected and nurtured by the great laws which hold mankind in their grasp so firmly that there is no possible escape. And it is bound to endure until some more per- fect structure arises in competition and wrests from it the victory of struggle. Understanding all! this, grasping its sig- nificance, how futile and how unwise is seen to be the effort of the small dealer to abolish the department store! As well might one hope to stay the rising tide or to turn back the mighty river upon its course. 1 am aware that all this sounds very cold and calloused, and I hasten to de- clare that I have always felt, and now feel, a great sympatby for the small dealer, and of course more particularly for the druggist. The druggist has suffered grievously at the hands cf the department store. More than half his business in toilet goods and sundries has been taken away from him; and the percentage of profit in the portion left has been cut nearly intwo. This has been enough in itself, but of more re- cent years his business in drugs and even his purely professional work in prescription compounding have been ruthlessly encroached upon, until it has often seemed as if nothing would in time be left to him. Small cause for wonder is it that the druggist, goaded first on this side and then on that, has turned on the department store with anger in his eye, a fierce hatred in his heart, and a burning desire within him to rid the earth of his merciless assail- ant! And yet, unwholesome although the thought is, we must recognize here the penalty of progress. No higher step in economic evolution is ever reached but some cruel harm is done. It will not now be gainsaid by any one familiar with industrial conditions that the ma- chine and the factory, since their in- troduction in England a century ago, have been of enormous benefit to soci- ety, increasing the wages and salaries of the workers and executives on the one hand, and on the other greatly re- ducing the cost of the goods which they consume. Indeed, scarcely any single industrial change has ever been so de- cidedly to the advantage of society as that ushered in by the machine; and yet the machine threw thousands of men out of work at one stroke; it brought these men to the verge of starvation and de- spair; it bred inthema spirit of savage hatred and revolt; and the machine- breaking riots in England are among the most bloody scenes in ali the pages of industrial history. Two years ago it was reported that the trust, in its rapid development dur- ing the previous three years, had brought about the loss of position to thirty thousand traveling salesmen. These men were of a higher order of intelligence than the handicraftsmen thrown out of work by the machine; they had less difficulty in adapting themselves to their changed environ- ment; and so the public at large has heard less of the fate of the commer- cial travelers than was the case a cen- tury ago with the mechanics and labor- ing men. But the travelers were never- theless very bitter. They met in na- tional council, made severe complaint of their fate, and declared in no mild terms that the trust was a cruel monster which should be wiped off the face of the earth sternly and without remorse. They desired the extinction of the trust no less devoutly than the handicrafts- men desired that of the machine, or the small dealer that of the department store, The readjustment which follows in- dustrial or commercial changes is ever painful. Somebody is always hurt— somebody cruelly and ruthlessly crushed ; and it is a saddening thought that it is by these very injuries that society ben- efits. A real economy was made when the machine threw thousands of men out of employment; it was no less an econ- omy when the trust dispensed with the services of the traveling salesmen, and when the department store compelled the small dealer to lower the price of goods. Every time a_ handicraftsman or traveler lost his position; every time a small dealer was compelied to reduce his profit on an article, or perhaps to sell the article at a loss, society gained that much. The few were hurt in order that the many might be_ benefited. This is cruel. It is sad to contemplate. But it is nature’s way; it is inevitable; and there is no escape from it—posi- tively none. The department store represents a higher step in the evolution of com- merce; it is the result of natural ‘‘se- lection ;’’ it is more efficient than the small store—more capable of succeeding in the struggle for existence; and it will continue to grow and develop despite all efforts to abolish it, and absolutely regardless of the classes or individuals whom it treads under foot in its progress onward and upward. To cry out against this fate is worse than useless. To at- tempt its prevention is merely to kick against the pricks or, Don Quixote-like, to tilt one’s lance against a windmill. The lesson of evolutionary science is to waste no time in reactionary efforts which can avail nothing, to spend no energy in foolish attempts to turn the river back upon its course, but to real ize that the conditions have changed irrevocably, and that we must adapt ourselves to them if we are nt to perish from the earth. In biology the species of animals which have successfully adapted themselves to their changing environments have continued to exist; those which have not so adapted them- selves have suffered the fate of extinc- tion. The same alternative presents it- self to the small dealer. If he succeeds in lifting himself to the economic plane of the department store he will be in position to continue the struggle for ex- istence on equal terms. If he does not so succeed, his lot is bound in the very nature of things to grow werse and worse with each passing decade. Fortunately, so far as the druggist is concerned, the process of adaptation to environment is beginning to take place, and the outlook is promising. I most firmly believe that an era of co oper- ation and combination in pbarmacy is slowly appearing, and in a paper read a month ago before the Michigan Phar- maceutical Association | reported the numerous evidences of such a move- ment which had manifested themselves during the past year. This development is in line with economic progress. It will equip the druggist with powers equal to those of the depastment store. When the drug business is done on a larger scale; when the economic wastes of the present order have in consider- able measure been prevented, and the percentage expense of doing business has been decreased ; when greater exec- utive ability has been developed and placed at the helm; when, in short, greater economic efficiency has been gained, the druggist will be in position to compete with the department store on equal terms. He will then have adapted himseif to the changed environ- ment and wiil have placed himself in harmony with the laws of progress in- stead of in blind opposition to them. This adaptation will not be accom- plished quickly. Its consummation must wait upon a fuller development of the co-operative spirit. Its attainment must necessarily be a matter of slow and natural growth. But a long step in the process will have been taken when it is once thoroughly realized that adaptation is necessary. When we have come to know perfectly that to kick against the pricks is not only useless, but is wasteful of time and energy that should be husbanded and used to better advantage, and when we have been brought to realize that we must keep pace with changing conditions if we are to succeed in the struggle for existence, the battle will already be half won, To bring ourselves to, this Frealization is then our first duty; and the rest shall follow in due time. Harry B. Mason. > 4+. The Drug Market. Opium—Is weak but not quotably lower. Morphine—Is unchanged. Quinine—ls less firm but unchanged. Cocaine—Is very firm and an advance is looked for on account of higher price for crude material. ~ Epsom Salts—Have advanced 25c per cwt. Menthol—Has again advanced and is tending higher, on account of reports that the Japanese peppermint crop is seriously damaged. Stocks are light both here and abroad. Nitrate Silver—Has declined on ac- count of lower price for bullion. Bromide Potassium—Is weak at late decline and tending lower. Santonine—On account of higher price for raw material, has advanced 25c per Ib. Balsam Copaiba—Is in small supply and advancing. Balsam Tolu—Has advanced. Oil Peppermint—Is excited and has advanced again. It is stated that one firm controls go per cent. of the supply and will not sell for less than $5 per Ib. Oil Spearmint—Is in very light sup- ply and has again advanced. Oil Cloves—Is tending higher, on ac- count of higher price for spice. Linseed Oil—Is dull and lower. ——--+—> 2. Asks For Removal of Borax Prohibition. The Society for the Protection of the Interests of the German Chemical In- dustry, in session at Frankfort last week, unanimously passed a resolution against the prohibition of the use of boric acid for the preservation of meats, and has appealed to the Bundesrath to reverse its decision in this connection, in view of the present scarcity and dearness of meat. This society has a great deal of influence and it is be- lieved its appeal will have considerable force. > ___ Kind to the Sick. William Slimson, Jr.—Do you believe in being kind to the sick, mamma? Mrs. W. Slimson—Certainly, Willie, and I hope you always will. Why do you ask? William—Because, mamma, | heard the little boy in the next block had the measles, and I've been visiting bim all the afternoon, FRED BRUNDAGE wholesale ® Drugs and Stationery « 32 & 34 Western Ave., MUSKEGON, MICH. Don’t Place Your Wall Paper Order Until you see ourline. We represent the ten leading factories in the U. S. As- sortment positively not equalled on the road this season. Prices Guaranteed to be identically same as manufacturers. A card will bring salesman or samples. Heystek § Canfield Go. Grand Rapids, Mich. See ray rap Abe ese MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WHOLESALE DRUG PRICE CURRENT Advanced—O!l Peppermint, Oil Spearmint, Turpentine, Declined—Nitrate Silver, Linseed ¢ ee Copaba — debated 80@ Aceticum . 6@$ 8) LOpaiba. seeee 1: 15Q@ 1 25 Benzoicum, erin 70@ 75| Cubebe............. 1 = 1 36 Boracic. Co @ 17 —- 4 1 60 Carbolicum .......... 24@ 29 | Erigeron . - 100@ 1 10 is 43@ 45 Gaultheria .... 2.7.7 2 “—— 210 Hydrochlor.......... 3@ ~=—sib | Geranium, ounce.. 75 trocum ae 8@ 10 Gossippii, ‘Sem. gal. wO@ 60 Oxalicum...... ai” 12@ 14 7a -t = 1 85 Phos ain, 1 15 Salleylicum Sas 508 53 | Lavendula .......... 90@ 2 00 Sulphuricum .. ee 1%@ Limonis . 1 15@ 1 25 Tannicum . . 1 10@ 1 20 Mentha Piper... 4°0@ 4 50 Tartaricum . 38@ 40 Mentha Verid....... 12 40@ 2 50 Morrhue, ‘gal... .... 2 00@ 2 10 Ammonia Myrcia ||.” .... .. 4 00@ 4 50 Aqua, 16 deg......... — 6) Olve...- - 75@ 3 00 Aqua, 20 deg......... 6@ =e 8 | Picis Liquida.. —« a a Carbonas.... ....... 13@ 15] Picis aaeee. ra a @ 35 Onioridum..:........ 12@ = 14} Rici , 2@ 98 Aniline a See @ 100 Rosz, ounce... 50@ 7 00 os ec ee doe 2 00@ 2 25 ee 40@ 45 Brown.. eeeecere 80@ 100) Saning (777727177077 90@ 1 00 eM 2 ae... 2 75@ 7 00 Vorow. 2 BO] 3 00 | Sascar 5 80 Baccse ait | @S8., ‘ounce. @ 65 Qubebse CEE Po, 25 2g 24 1 50@ 1 60 Junt se J Thyme. aa 2 Xan ae. . 150@ 1 sda ence é * ca pana Scan 20 OTE 6 oo coun cues 50 55 otassium Peru PTR oe 2) Beer... 15 18 Terabin, Canada.. 65 — Pees 13@ «15 Poneto sce. oe 50 | Bromide . Soca oe os Gorton A i7 ~ Abies, Canadian. . 2 Cyanide eit uo 38 tases ae cone cere ROG Cinchona Flava. .... 18 | Potassa, Bitart, pure 2 : 30 Euonymus atropurp. 80 | Potass Nitras, opt... 7@ 10 Myrica Corifera, - = Potass Nitras.. = a 6D «8B — —_— = Prusstete.. | 2 ae.” po. 15 12 | Sulphate po. -.02..7. be 18 Ulmus...po. 18, gr’d 25 Radix Extractum foai.. 202@Q@ 2 Glycyrrhiza Glabra. 24 30 #2... 32@ 33 Glycyrrhiza, po..... 28@ 30 | Anchusa 10@ 12 Heematox, 15 lb. box 11@ 12/ Arum po @ 8 Heematox, is........ 13@ 14 eae 20@. 40 Heematox, 48....... 14@ 15 pene “po. 15 12 15 Heematox, %4s....... 16@ 17 Hedrastic Cichamn. @ Ferru Hydrastis Can., po.. @ 80 Jarbonate _—. 15| Heliebore, Alba, po. 12@ 15 Citrate and 225 ee pe 18@ 22 Citrate Soluble...... 75 | Ipecac, po. 2 75@ 2 80 Ferrocyanidum ~ 40 | Iris plox.. ‘po. 35038 33@ 40 Solut. Chloride. . 15 | Jalapa, pr.. 23@ 30 Sulphate, com’l.. 2| Maranta, \s........ @ 3 ~~ hate, ag ‘by Fodopnyitum, hecpee 22@ «25 bbl, per cwt.. 80 co. ote Sulphate, pure.. 7 Ret, TEA s 1 25 as bot ec uey 7 1 35 Flora. 18 Spigot 35@ =38 Arnica....... 15) Sanguinaria.. ‘:po.16 = @ 18 Anthemis... ++ 22@ 25 ww kha ai 50@ 5 MaGriceria............ 30 Sen. ae @ 85 Folia Smilax, officinalis Hi. @ Barosma............. 35@ 40/| Smilax, M........... Q@ 2% Cassia Acutifol, Tin- Scillze . a 10@ 12 ewe ec 20g 25 Symplocarpus, ceti- ie Salvi oficinalls, 48 | Valeriana.itng.po.dd = @ 2 and %s cc aaa 20 | Valeriana, German. 15@ 20 is ON cs cs se 10 Zingiber Recieneccces 4@ 16 Gites eee sc. 232@ 27 Acacia, 1st picked... 65 —. Acacia, 2d picked... 45 Anisum -po. eo Acacia, 3d picked 35 Beda’ (graveieons). 13@ 15 Acacia, sifted sorts. 28 . 41@. 6 Acacia, 65 | Carul.... 100@ 11 Aloe, Barb. ‘po. 18@20 12 14| Cardamon ; » 25@ 1 75 Aloe, Cape....po. = 12 | Coriandrum.. ee 8@ 10 Aloe, Socotri..po. 40 30 | Cannabis Sativa... 5@ 6 Ammoniac........... 60 | Cydonium . i 75@ 1 00 Assafotida.. ane 40 25@ 40/ Chenopodium . ita = Benzoinum.. 50 55 | Dipterix Odorate.... 1 00@ 1 10 Catoe, 18. ......... Jo | Pens. @ 10 Catecbu, 48......... 14 — os 773 Catechu, 44s.. i 16 | Lini .. e@ 6 Camphore .. 69 | Lint, a Boe a G@ s phon “Po. 35 @ 4 Soe 1 50@ 1 55 pe 1 00 — Canarian... 5 @ 6 Gambore ........- “po ime... ............ 56 @ 8 m.....,.pe. ob @ Sinai Alba.. 93@ 10 Rind... ......B0. Se78 @ 75/ Sinapis Nigra. . 1@ 12 wane See ee = = Spiritus “na, au Frumenti, W. D. Co. 2 00@ 2 50 ep {i0Gi. 9 008 2 in Frument!, D.F.R.. ‘os Shellac ‘bleached... . ss « PON oo os ooo ve Lg 1 30 Tragacan Juniperis Co. O. T... 1 65@ 2 00 AB... +--+ —)s Juniperis Co........ 1 75@ 3 50 Herba Saacharum N. E.... 1 90@ 2 10 Absinthium..oz. pkg 25 | Spt. Vini Galli....... 1 75@ 6 50 Eupatorium..oz. pkg 20 a Gports......... 1 25@ 2 00 oo pe aot Vint Ame........... 1 25@ 2 00 ajorum ....0z. pkg 28 s ao a Dke 23 | morida euuaad — ee cae = Cars... 2 WO@ 2 75 Tanacetum V oz. pkg 22 ent ceed wool viene Thymus, V ...0z. pkg ™ Velvet extra sheeps’ Magnesia wool, carriage. .... @ 150 Calcined, Pat........ 55@ 60/ Extra yellow sheeps’ Carbonate, ee. ous 18@ 20| wool, carriage..... @ 1 2 Carbonate, K.&M.. 18@ 20/ Grass ‘sheeps wool, ‘arbonate, Jennings 18@ 20; carriage. @10 Oleum ne for slate use. @ 7% ellow ee or Absinthium......... 6 50@ 7 0) Amygdalz, ino 50@ 80 einke 060.......5..... @ 140 amygd: dalz, Amar@. 8 00@ 8 25 Syrups ---.. 1 60@ 1 65| Acacia ee @ so fei Cortex. Es 2 10@ 2 20| Auranti. Cortex. ce S@ wo Pewee... .. 2 59@ 2 65/ Zingiber.. Seas @ so Cajiputi ..... - 80@ s/\I @ 60 Gevephym.. 75Q 80 @ wb 80@ 8 @ ww eas” : @ 2 75 50@ «60 Ctnnamonii ... . 1 10 @ wo Oltronelia ....... a a & Scillz~ Co........ @ SO Omen @ BO Pronus Virg......... @ 50 Tinctures Aconitum Napellis R 60 —" N —— F 50 Aloe 60 60 Arn 50 Assafoctida.......... 50 Atrope Belladonna.. 60 Auranti ieee eeeee 50 ZO 60 Benzoin Co.. 50 Barosma..... 50 Cantharides 75 Co 50 CAlGamon ..... 4... 75 an Ge... 75 ee 1 00 Catechaj 50 Copemee |, 50 Cinchona ~ Wee 60 Columba . Seas 'ce 50 Cubebe.. wo 50 Cassia Acutifol...... 50 Cassia — Co.. 50 = Peabo cota 50 Erg 50 Foor Chioridum .- 35 Gentian aes pe 50 Gentian Co.... 222222 60 Gulaca. . oe 50 Guilaca ammon...... 60 Hyoscyamus... 50 Iodine ce 75 Iodine, coloriess.. Sacer 75 Kino eee 50 Lobelia .. eee 50 re 5o Nux —- 50 Opil.. 75 opi com phoratt 50 Opii, orized. 1 Bp Gueneie eece ct 50 Rhatany 50 Rhei.. 50 Sanguinaria.. 50 Serpentaria .. 5o a ee conus 60 Tolutan . 69 Valetta 59 Veratrum Veride.. 50 Zee 29 Miscellaneous Ather, Spts. Nit.? F 30@ 35 = — Nit.4F 3@ 38 oo os =< 3 oon gro’d..po. 7 4 Res oe 40@ 50 Antim 4@ 5 Antonie Potas T 20@ 50 Antipyrin . oe @ Antifebrin .......... @ 2 see 3 N ae on... @ 42 Arsenic 10@ 12 Balm Gilead Buds.. 45@ «50 Bismuth S. N .-- 1 65@ 1 76 Calelum Chior., a a Calcium Chlor., MS... @ 10 Calcium Chlor.. \s.. @ 2B Cantharides, Rus.po @ 380 Capsici Fructus, Qo ss Capsici Fructus, po. @ 15 Capsici Fructus B, po @ Caryophyllus. - 15 12@ 14 Carmine, No. 40..... @ 3 00 Cera Alba. . a 55@ 60 Cera Flava.......... 40@ 42 Coccus i @ 4 jan Fructus... @ 35 Centraria. . meees @ 10 Cetaceum.. a 45 Chloroform . 60 . hloroform ‘squibbs @ 110 Chloral H Hyd Cr 1 35@ 1 60 Chondrus............ 20@ 25 Caaensainn P.&W 30 8 Cinchonidine, Germ. 38@ 48 Cocaine ............. 4 G6 £2 Corks, list, dis. pr. ct. 75 POOROCUI..... 4... @ 4 TE bbl. 75 @ 2 Cresa, prem. ......... Se 56 Creta, oad Coe eags @ Crete, Roprs........ @ 8 on icanteccescs Sar am udbear.. ie @ 2 ae Sulph.. ees 648 Dextrine . ee 7@ 10 Ether Sulph.. 78@ 92 Emery, al pumbecs. $ 8 ‘ene po.. 8 . po. “90 ae 90 Fiese White. eee cee 12@ «15 Galla . oa clus @Q@ 2 Gambler . eens 8s 9 Gelatin, Cooper.