y Sm ~ (> Ge) | Twentieth Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 31, 1902. Number 1006 William Connor Co. Wholesale Ready-Made Clothing Men’s, Boys’, Children’s Sole agents for the State of Michigan for the S. F. & A. F. Miller & Co.’s famous line of summer clothing, made in Baltimore, Md , and many other lines Now is the time to buy summer clothing. 28-30 South lonia Street Grand Rapids, Mich. Noble, Moss & Co. Investment Securities Bonds netting 3, 4, 5 and 6 per cent. Government Municipal Railroad Traction Corporation Members Detroit Stock Exchange and are prepared to handle local stocks of all kinds, listed and unlisted. 808 Union Trust Building, Detroit Commercial Credit Co., tz Widdicomb TTY A Ole ame Todt ks Detroit Opera House Block, Detroit Good but slow debtors pay upon receipt of our direct de- mand letters. Send all other accounts to our offices for collec- SSSSSSSSSN iu {poeeene2eag, m Buy & *, OroHondo % ; Sok = a The price of Oro Hondo Stock has ‘Vy me been advanced to $1 a share. This NY A is due to large subscriptions from W AN Eastern capitalists and to the un- 1 \ usual favorable developments at \ a the mine. The whole proposition Wy could not be in better shape and eae Or the management feel justified in W increasing the price. Investigate W now. It will mean dollars to you. oA Our elegant prospectus free. Write \ for it quick. W — \y! Charles E. Temple W A 623 Michigan Trust Bldg. W f Grand Rapids, Mich. Ww PAP AI AP AP AV AP AA Tradesman Coupons IMPORTANT FEATURES. Page. 2. Trend of the Times. 4. Around the State. 5. Grand Rapids Gossip. 6. Made One Sale. 7. Opportunities. 8. Editorial. 10. Clothing. 12. After-Christmas Thoughts. 14. Dry Goods. 16. Shoes and Rubbers. 18. Stock In Trade. 20. Woman’s World. 22. Shippers and Receivers. 23. Standard Bales. 24. Smallest Make, 25. Commercial Travelers. 26. Drugs and Chemicals. 27%. Drug Price Current. 28. Grocery Price Current. 29. Grocery Price Current. 30. Grocery Price Current. 31. The New York Market. STUDY OF THE OCEAN. Much activity has been displayed of late years in the study of the ocean. This study bas not been confined to the multitude of animal forms which exist in its waters, but notable efforts have been made to secure reliable data of the bed of the ocean. Moreover, the activ- ity has not wholly been on the part of professional scientists; the study has received considerable impetus through the investigations of the amateur. In the ranks of the latter may be inciuded the name of the King of Portugal and the Prince of Monaco. The published observations of the former, while they may be partly of the dilettante order, contain much that is valuable. Not so with the investigations of the Prince of Monaco whose deep-sea explorations Collection Department R. G. DUN & CO. Mich. Trust Building, Grand Rapids Collection delinquent accounts; cheap, efficient, ere genau direct demand system. Collections made everywhere—for every trader. C. E. MCCRONE, Manager. Several Things That Should Be Considered before investing in Mining and Oil stocks: First, the amount of development, work and showing. Second, intelligent management and see that it is not over capitalized and too much promoting stock, and see that the treasury stock actually sold has a 12 per cent. priority before the balance of the stock participates in the dividends. And see how much of the money actually raised goes into the work- ings of the mine, and see if the necessary amount can be raised at little expense. It generally takes from $100,000 to $200,000 to bring a property to a dividend basis with the best of management. DOUGLAS, LACEY & CO. can meet all of these requirements. Currie & Forsyth, Managers 1123 Mich. Trust, Grand Rapids, .Mich. IF YOU HAVE MONEY > and would like to have it EARN MORE MONEY, write me for an investment @ ° that will be guaranteed to ° earn a certain dividend. ° Will pay your money back at end of year if you de- sire it. Martin V. Barker ° Battle Creek, [Michigan 999004 0900000006000 have been carried on for many years and the value of which has been acclaimed pre-eminent by every worker in the field. These royaltists are, however, but a couple of the many hundreds of earnest workers in the amateur ranks. Under the efforts of these and the many scientific workers employed by govern- ments the bed of the ocean is being mapped out in much the same manner as the surface of the land. The mere figuring the contour of the ocean is but of little importance when placed by the side of the many problems which con- front the investigator of the life found in its depths. The ocean is the source of immense supplies of food products, upon the abundance of which depends the very life of whole communities, and anything which tends to reduce the sup- ply means, if not actual famine, untold hardships to millions of people. The bear possibility of a scarcity either through improvident fishing or through natural causes has prompted govern- ments of late years to look more into the scientific aspects of the many problems involved. Biological stations have been erected and corps of scientists engaged to investigate the life-histories of food- fishes, expeditions have been organized to study the yearly migrations of the shoals, while hatcheries have been erected where the results of such inves- tigations have been put into actual prac- tice. In this work there has been no government more energetic than that of the United States. The Fish Commis- sion is a standing monument of the welding of the scientific with the eco- nomic. The work of its hatcheries has regenerated the salmon fisheries of the Pacific coast; in its laboratories the full life cycle of the lobster has been inves- tigated and the renewal of the wasted fisheries of the New England coast may he said to have been commenced. In Europe there is now a kind of co-opera- tive working on oceanic problems with governments as partners. Each govern- ment in partnership has a vessel ex- clusively engaged in research work both biological and physiographical. Each vessel is equipped with the latest in- struments of research while among the picked corps of workers are to be found the names of the foremost scientists of the day. One of such vessels—the Hux- ley—sailed the other day from England for investigating the fisheries of the North Sea. In co-operation with ves- sels of other countries immense num- bers of fishes are to be labeled and |ib- erated, In this way it is hoped to solve the problem of the migration and growth of food-fishes. These tags will be numbered so that the exact record of each fish will be kept. Fishermen have been asked to co-operate in the work and should any tagged fish get into the nets the exact place of their capture will be known. The method is an old one but it has never been carried out on the scale which the present scheme con- templates. General intelligence and education have always been at a premium, but these days they are getting to be a ne- cessity. THE POSTAL CHECK SYSTEM. The proposed postal check system, which is designed to enable persons liv- ing more or less remote from a_post- office to remit small sums through the mails, without being forced to submit to the inconvenience of visiting a post- office to purchase a money order or a bank to buy a draft, has been thorough- ly exploited in the newspapers of the country during the past year and gen- erally approved. The matter will come up for action before Congress at the present session. The plan has received the indorsement of the Postmaster-Gen- eral and his assistants and the auditor of the Postoffice Department. The latter officer recommends it in the following terms: ‘‘This post check plan seems to be practicable, to accomplish several desirable results simultaneously, and to afford accommodation to the entire pub- lic at a minimum of labor and ex- pense.’’ No objection seems to have been offered to it from any quarter, A proposition which promises to be so much of a public convenience and which is received with such uniform favor ought to be adopted by Congress without a dissenting vote. Tia Medical science is always making advances, never more rapidly than in recent years. The latest important an- nouncement comes from the laboratory in Chicago where Profs. Loeb and Lingle have been pursuing a line of experi- ments with oxygen and the heart. The prediction is made that asa result of these discoveries the doctors will at no very distant day ‘‘know just how much sodium chloride and how much oxygen, and how much of something else to in- ject into a dead person's veins in order to restore him to life.’’ It reads almost like a fairy tale or a vagary, and yet in these days it is never safe soto des- ignate any prophecy made by scientific searchers. So much is constantly being done and learned by the investigators that there seems practically no limit to their accomplishment. Medical and surgical skill have made long strides forward, and as a result buman life has unquestionably been lengthened. The physician's skill must be supplemented by that right living which will give the patient a strong constitution if the best results are to. be ohtained. Se Pennsylvania is not the only source of coal supplies in tbe United States. The itaportance of its coal fields is derived chiefly from the fact that they are lo- cated so near to the great centers of population and industry. The cost of transportation is a large factor in the cost of coal to consumers. In New Mex- ico, for instance, there are coal mines from which 4,000,000 tons could be taken every year, but New Mexico is so remote that its coal finds no demand ex- cept in a limited local area. Sn a ana Most of us are so much absorbed that we think making a living is all there is of merchandising. We forget that the highest success lies not in making a living, but in making a life, a life for ourselves and for our children, our friends and our neighbors, 2 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN TREND OF THE TIMES. Handling Hay in Terminal and Transfer Warehouses.* The first query raised by those who are not familiar with the hay trade is, Does the velume of business warrant the erec- tion of houses especially for this com- modity at all of the more important terminal and transfer points? None of these questioners would think of consid- ering this phase of the question as re- gards storage and transfer facilities for the handling of flour, wheat, corn, oats, barley, rye at the different terminals, but Statistics show that the number of cars of hay and straw handled at the large terminal, with the exception of one or two, far exceeds those of any of the products named above, but this Statement relates only to the business transacted at terminals and data are not at hand so that comparative statements can not be formed as to the volume of business that passes through the differ- ent terminal yards, but it is entireiy reasonable to suppose that the propor- tion is as great as at the terminals, From these statements it would seem that the traffic would justify the erection of houses, but this is not the only ques- tion to be considered. Would warehouses erected for this purpose and operated on a plan to encourage and foster the business he profitable or would the ex- pense of erection, maintenance and op- eration be so great as to drive the busi- ness into other channels? I think this point admits of no argument, as the warehouses in the cities that have adopted this method of handling this commodity are financially successful, the parties concerned seem to be saatis- fied that this is the best method of handling the business, notwithstanding the fact that the charges at some of the terminals are so exorbitant that they border on extortion, being practically the same rate as the car service charges assessed by the railroad companies. In other markets charges are less ex- orbitant, yet, with the exception of one, as far as | can learn, they are not of such a character as to encourage and foster the business. That is, in some of the markets storage rates remain sta- tionary, while in others they increase, the longer period of storage being higher than the shorter. The storage rates now in force, where cars are used for ware- houses and in a few cases where private orporations and railroad companies own the warehouses, the Storage charges mean the actual confiscation of the property in from one to three months and with the one exception, in all the others in eight to ten months, Does this look as if the business was being fostered and cared for and pro- tected? Is there another commodity handled with the same lack of facilities as this great product? Some one says the reason that these app taste that not one in ‘ houses are profitable is because they twenty can detect the difference. charge exorbitant rates and houses op- A. H. Morrill, Agent erated on your plan would mean an actual loss to the stockholders. To this allow me to use the words of the Presi- dent of the company, which I have quoted above as the only exception : ‘Our business is satisfactory and would be very profitable if our contract with the carriers compelled the delivery of all the cars of hay and straw through our house."’ Yet his company's first period of storage is less than any of the others, with three exceptions, and | be- dispose of his property by taking his customers to these houses and letting them examine the entire contents of the car of hay. As the business is trans- acted in cities where there are no hay Storage warehouses, the car of hay is sold on grade or by sample or by ap- pearance cf the hay at the car doors. It is estimated that 50 per cent. of the cars of hay and straw sold in the manner as described above are re- jected, many because the bay is not loaded uniformly, some for the reason that the buyers are unscrupulous. After sorting out the best hay they repile the poor bales and reject the remainder, or they may find that they can buy the Same grade of hay ora little different grade, yet one which will answer their purpose for less money and reject the entire car for no other good reason, al- though they always have plenty to as- cribe. This means additional work and ex- pense to the commission merchant, Again, at times when the markets are over-crowded with hay and car service charges accruing, in order to move the property the commission § merchant, through competition, is virtuaily com- pelled to extend credit in a manner which the business does not justify. Let us now consider how it affects the consignor who ships his hay to a mar- ket where there are no terminal wate- houses to be sold for his account. His car of hay arrives and is sold on date of arrival. He is advised of the sale, The second or third day or possibly a week after, he is advised that a portion of the car has been unloaded, the bal- ance rejected and resold at one to three dollars per ton discount. In the mean- time he has gone on and made purchases of hay on the basis of the original sale, yet when he receives account sale he finds the average price is one or two dollars per ton less than the original price. What position is he in? But this is not the worst feature of it. When a car of hay has been partially rejected, it always presents an unfavorable ap- pearance. The original buyer is cer- tain not to take out the poorest bales in sight and in many instances the resale of the hay is made ata price below its actual value. There is still another side of the case, which is of even greater importance. During the time of scarcity of hay in any market, inducements of all sorts are offered the shipper to make extra efforts to take advantage of the New Departure in FOODS made entirely ts and grain. ling real meat in both Dp A MINT h has never before been known. The Most Promising Proposition Ever Offered to Investors nlike the great majority of com- pz I sell stock to buy and pay for facts site, build et j ; j j j j f f j f f ' f j j i j Ne Ne ee ee ee, ee ee, ee, If you wish to come to the front sell our All Solid Shoes They are warranted to wear. Made by Walden Shoe Co. 31 fh. Tonia St. Factory at Grand Raven f i j j j 5 j j f \ j j j f j f f Grand Rapids, Mich. EO. Se we oe we Get Down to Business Wake up, you easy-going retailers who take things as they come and let your trade drift with the tide. You know that transient business doesn’t pay you— you know that you must get down to a solid, per- manent business where you can get and hold your customers. Our Standard D Crackers will do that for you and make money faster than you ever made it before. They are the best the market affords and a customer who has once used them will never change. We will tell you and send you price list if you ask us We do not belong to the trust. E. J. KRUCE & CO., Detroit, Michigan A FEW POINTERS 40 5 am ~ Ke i! OnONO TORORO ROROHC EOnORONOROROROZORONOHO tereRCEeES Save Time in eee tee et pts ee ee Showing the-:benefits the merchant receives by using the Kirkwood Short Credit System of Accounts It prevents forgotten charges. It makes disputed accounts impossible. It assists in making collections. It saves labor in book- keeping. It systematizes credits. It estab- lishes confidence between you and your cus- tomer. One writing does it all. For full particulars write or call on 105 Ottawa St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Maovufactured by CosBY-WIRTH PRINTING Co., St. Paul, Mion. se ay ae NE Soe cen Delage Taking Inventory Loose sheets held securely in remoy- lieve in these instances the period of Storage for the exceptions is two to five RY STOCK ONLY, and for actual nanufacturing and advertising pur- t tor gs, o. ‘The M. B. Martin Co., I sells TREAS- r DIBPPVIIBoD eeecceececcccecccee” days, while the otber is ten days, and poses. = a very limited time you able cover. Can be removed in- their rate of storage for long periods is seg leanne stantly. Many persons can work at ; less than one-half that of any otber com- 25 Cents on —" or $2.50 Per ; same time. ¥ Te ie : co eae are : yi pany. Yet the President says; Our 2 Nii f Most Practical Scheme Ever Devised i long period storage is most profitable, Snbeta! Stock, 120,000 x ‘ i = iba | : The question is raised, Suppose we | eae, vaney Geuke of tee ek ; Send for full particulars. eee had warehouses operated for the benefit now ed for sale, The company Barlow Bros., Grand Rapids, Michigan of the property, wherein would the trade » no bonds and no salaried Be a be benefited? sc . , * GEEECEEE EEE E SER E SESE GEES EeEEcEECe CEEEEEcE eZ / . wild-cat”? scheme, but Geeeeeee Let me answer this first from the ide, straightforward Standpoint of the commission mer > which you will Sh chant. Were warehouses erected so that ae slecoaiion ana or all of the hay entering the ‘different large markets could be unloaded imme- diately on arrival, it would be much easier for the commission merchant to Ls us > THE M B. MARTIN CO., LTD. Makers of Choice Vegetable Foods 117-119 Monroe St., Grand Rapids BUTTER, EGGS AND POULTRY Best prices given. Reference, your banker. COYNE BROS., 161 S. Water Street, Chicago, Il. eapamct Mnc cil ee ee ee [See ad. on Page 31.] *Paper read at annual convention Michigan Hay Dealers’ Association by George S. Bridge, of Chicago. pee nero en sooty ia ow NS beaded eto or file coe an ed epee ie a ~ ( { | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 3 high prices prevailing. What is the result? Hay commences to roll into the market from all quarters and, owing to the increased hay traffic, railroad com- panies commence to bunch the cars and, instead of bringing them in at the uni- form regular rate on certain days of the week, they bring in three or four times as many as needed to supply the actual daily consumption. These cars are forced on the market, prices decline and in a few days the market has re- acted to a point as much below its nor- mal level as it has been too high and the shipper suffers correspondingly. Where- as, if warehouses were in operation, the hay would be unloaded and held until such a time as the market would war- rant the disposal thereof, We will now take up the question with the man who never consigns his hay. He states, of course, that the warehouses would be absolutely of no benefit to him and, consequently, he is in nowise interested in the question. Let us see whether he is or not. He sells his hay to be delivered this month or next month, goes on and makes his purchases, but is unable to secure cars, What is the result? His sales are can- celled and he has the hay on hand, especially if the market has declined. Let us see what would be the result if we had transfer warehouses. It is sel- dom that cars can not be had to the connecting line. No matter how diffi- cult it is to secure certain foreign cars, it is a comparatively easy matter to get what are termed local cars, and it is rarely difficult to secure any foreign cars that you may require at the large trans- fer yards. In this particular the inter- ests of the man who consigns his hay are practically identical, In many cases he would find it much more convenient to load more than one grade of hay in a car, but he has sold a certain grade and must necessarily load at some point where a uniform grade can be had, which he would not be required to do by having a stock of hay in a transfer warehouse where his cars could be graded. We wili now consider wherein the terminal house would benefit this dealer: Owing to the enormous competition in trade to-day, we will all readily admit that it is only those who are rendering the best possible service, who are main- taining their trade and keeping abreast with the times and the man who expects to hold his trade must continue to do this. But this dealer says, ‘‘I am in position to furnish my customers with as good facilities at the large terminais as any of my competitors; none can do more for them than I.’’ Touching on this point, allow me to read to you an extract from an article appearing in the Chicago Tribune of December 6: ‘‘Flour exporters and dealers have reached the conclusion that the flour trade in Chicago is now absolutely in the control of what are known as the ‘big mills’ and agree that, so far as the Chicago trade is concerned, the small mills, wherever situated, might as well go out of business, A rule put into effect by the railroads September 1 gave them only ninety-six hours to unload shipments before a demurrage charge of six cents a ton daily became operative. There is talk that after April 1 next this time will be cut down to forty-eight hours. The big mills have leased ware- houses from the railroads and control them absolutely. Where outside flour is admitted the storage rates are said to be four or five times as great as regular public warehouses would charge for the Same service. For these reasons the smajl mills have entirely abandoned shipments to this point.’’ Let me explain this article to you. For many years the railroad companies have furnished what one might term al- most unlimited free storage for flour, that is, anywhere from twenty to ninety days, yet here are two large concerns entering into arrangements with the railroad companies whereby they have erected or leased warehouses for the Storage of flour, providing the railroad companies put on a demurrage charge or a storage charge on flour that is not consigned to these houses. What is the result? The trade says that the flour business is absolutely under the control of the big mills. Now, what is there to hinder just such a combination of cap- ital taking hold of the hay trade to-day and where shall we be if our customers can buy their hay of these other con- cerns at the same price, and there is no reason why they can not and have sstor- age facilities offered them at a reason- able figure, say at thirty or forty cents per ton per montb. Will they continue to buy their hay of us? Not for a mo- ment. The business man of to day is making his purchases where he can do so to the best possible advantage. We will now consider it from the standpoint of the city dealer. What would it mean to him? First, reasonable promptness in de- livery of purchases made in the coun- try and immediate delivery when bought in the terminal warehouses, where, to-day in cities without ware- houses or where they are inadequate to the demands, he is compelled often- times to wait one to ten days before the hay is placed where he can get posses- sion, after its arrival in this city. Second, the grade of hay delivered would be exactly what he bought and the weights absolutely correct. Third, private warehouses would not be required as he could supply his trade direct from the terminal house, thereby saving one cartage, one handling and the shrinkage which is always attended by an additional movement. Let me now briefly summarize a few of the benefits to be gained by having terminal and transfer warehouses oper- ated by those directly interested in the trade and in a manner that will virtual- ly compel all of the commodity shipped to pass through them on account of the advantages gained thereby. A more steady movement, thereby causing an even demand and doing away in a large degeee with extremely high or corres- pondingly low values: universal official inspection and weights, which the grain trade demanded and secured years ago, and the grain deaiers of Illinois, backed by all the grain dealers in both the East and West, are now asking their Legis- lature to pass a bill to place the grain inspection department under civil serv- ice rules, so that this important work may be done by experts, rather than politicians. Years ago the officials of the Chicago Board of Trade established a weighing department, not only placing experts in charge of it, but also employing men of integrity and ability to operate the scales, and the highly satisfactory re- sults it has attained are known to all. This department did not take over the weighing of cars unloaded from the va- rious team tracks in the city, but strong pressure is now being brought to bear by both shipper and commission mer- chant to have it undertake this also, Why? Because simply official weights are no longer satisfactory unless those officials be experts. The system of in- Sspection and weighing hay and straw now in vogue, both in the country and city, generally speaking, is bad. What dealers want and the public will sooner or later demand is official weights and inspection of the highest character. What further benefits would be gained? A direct saving in expense at the terminals of from twenty-five to fifty cents on every ton handled. The same would accrue to the benefit of the pro- ducer and consumer and, in the aggre- gate, would mean many millions an- nually, You may call this a trust, if you please, or a monopoly. Call it what you like, but the trend of the times is to- ward just such movements as this, that is, the handling of the commodity to the very best possible advantage with a minimum expense, and the trust, monopoly or private business that does not work to this end will sooner or later fail. These conditions are with us and are as certain and positive as the laws of gravitation. Do not let us fight them, but let us take in the situation and trim our sails accordingly, before it is too late and the opportunity which has long been ours has been seized by others and put into active operation. Getting Down to the Level of His Audi- ence, The late Thomas B, Reed made a political address in a small Pennsylvania town some years ago, The town hall was small and badly lighted and the speaker’s desk was set exceedingly close to the edge of the piatform. Mr. Reed, as his speech progressed, became excited. He forgot his sur- roundings, he forgot how near he was to the platform’s edge and inadvertent- ly he leaned upon his lectern too heav- ily, with the result that it and he feil to the floor together. The desk alighted first, with a tre- mendous noise, and the speaker fol- lowed it in a cloud of dust. He imme- diately rose to his feet again, none the worse, but the laughter of the towns- people would not allow him to proceed. He stood this loud and coarse laughter for some moments. Then he held up his hand. ‘‘Don’t laugh at me,’’ he said. ‘“Don’t laugh. I was merely getting down to the level of my audience. ’’ —>-_0 Best of Qualifications. ‘“You have called in response to our| advertisement?"’ said the patent medi- cine man. *“Yes, you want a man who can write your advertisements, I believe?’’ said the serious looking caller. ‘*That’s what we want. ence have you had?"’ ‘I’ve been a writer of fiction for twelve years.’’ Shhh hehehehehe pep} What experi- Too much help stultifies ambition. Help and obstacle in right proportion, help predominating, are aids to progress, [CAN SELL" teteir uy Geokie. Sf sem 4 aah onl GRD copy of BARRON'S MONTHLY BULLETIN, 1 is full of bane & MM. Barron. South Bend,In eg a any AGEN ane Giequick Or axebeuve H BEND, IND wend PPLY CO., SOUT men or women. Sample 10 territory, ZENO M. O. PEEPLES EEE ETT Insurance Against Fire is generally conceded to be a necessity with every mer- chant. It is just as essential that he should be protected against slow-pay and bad- pay customers, which can be accomplished by maintain- ing a membership in the COMMERCIAL CREDIT Co. oh oh oh oh oh oh ooh ob oh ah up ape op >} SEEEEETEE ES Prunes Prunes Prunes best quality, put up grocer’s hands. Package Prunes Honor Brand PacKage Prunes are the and retain that fresh bright look until opened. Besides, they are easily and quickly handled without dirtying the Write, or asK our salesmen for prices, and place your order promptly. WORDEN (GROCER COMPANY in sealed pacKages, Grand Rapids, Michigan First carload just arrived. USE me CELEBRATED Sweet Loma NEW SCOTTEN TOBACCO CO. ‘ut TOBACCO. (Against the Trust.) 4 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Around the State _ Movements of Merchants. Kalkaska—Dr. James A. Leighton has opened his new drug store. Kalkaska—H. A. Hilliard has opened a store for the sale of dry goods, notions and groceries. Detroit—The midwinter meeting of the Michigan Bean Jobbers’ Association will be held bere Jan. 14, Kinney—J. W. Monroe has purchased the interest of his partner in the general merchandise business of Monroe Thomas, Pontiac—Collin MacCallum, formerly a wood and coal dealer in this city, has purchased the E. P. Fisher grocery stock on South Saginaw street. Hancock—Ulrich & Lavigne, mer- chandise brokers, have dissolved part- nership. Eugene Lavigne retires and Charles Ulrich will continue the busi- ness. Kalamazoo—Oliver N. Benson has purchased the interest of Drury F. George in the dry goods firm of Benson & George and will continue the busi- ness at 105 Main street under his own name. South Haven—The Clifton Pharmacy Co. has been organized with a capital Stock of $5,000. The stock is divided into 500 shares and is owned by Nellie A. Remus, with the exception of 22 shares. Sault Ste. Marie—Kanouse & McIver have not purchased the mercantile stock of the Alf. Richards Co., as has been stated, but have leased its store building and will occupy same after March 1 with a line of drugs and stationery. Manistee—Local druggists are talk- ing of co-operating, so that only one drug store will be open after 6 o'clock evenings, except on Saturdays. Both proprietors and clerks are hoping that all will co-operate and make it a suc- cess. Nashville—G. W. Gribbin has ob- tained a scttlement with the insurance companies on his recent fire loss, being allowed $4,750 out of a total insurance He will resume business as soon as the damaged premises can be repaired, Detroit—C. H. Michel has sold his grocery stock to Peter Smith & Sons, who will continue the business at the same location. The sale was precipi- tated by a suit for $20,000, brought by J. M. Mertens & Co., of Syracuse, on an account which Michel claims was dis- charged through bankruptcy. Cadillac—Hardick & Wager are now the owners of the Pulver & Swedlund meat market on South Mitchell street and on or before March 1 will enter in- to the possession thereof. Carlson & Larson the meat dealers formerly located in the building adjoining the Centra] Hotel on North Mitchell street have suc- ceeded Hardick & Wager in the Gotha building. Lakeview—The loss on the }. WW. Kint- land drug stock and fixtures has been adjusted by Jack O’Brien, of Grand Haven, at $1,950, being only $50 less than the insurance. The loss on the soda fountain, which was insured for $400, has not been adjusted. Mr. Kirt- land estimates the total ioss at $4, 500. He will resume business in the same store building as soon as the necessary repairs can be accomplished. Saginaw—Lou G. Moore has sold his drug stock to Fred W. Newendorf, who has for several years past been employed as clerk in the drug store of Fred Richter. of $5,000 Mr, Green, son of that king of old-time hardware war he rses, Jobn Green, who has been looking after the business of the Wm. Bingham Co., Cleveland, the last year in the Upper Peninsula, will be succeeded by Alex. Stevenson. Mr. Green, Jr., will remain in the house, Portland—The Poriland House, for- merly the National Hotel, has been pur- chased by Wm. W. Terriff who will con- vert it into a soap factory. Mr, Terriff has been manufacturing Wolverine soap at a disadvantage through lack of room, while the factory has not been conven- iently located, all of the shipments hav- ing to be hauled over two bridges on their way tothe depct. The purchase of the hotel property gives him a com- modious building close to the business portion, with a row of offices on the second floor. The soap is sold on the mail order plan, requiring a great deal of office room. Manufacturing Matters. Concord—The Crystal Creamery Co. has been established with a capital stock of $5,000 by the following per- sons: J. Henry Dort, 200 shares; Percy E. Chapple, 1co shares and T. I. 3 Thacher, 200 shares. Detroit—The Brown Metallic Window Casing Co., Ltd., has begun business with a capital of $1,000, The copartners are Benson E, Brown, of Detroit: James E. Scott, of Louisville, Ky. and H. Kirke White, Jr., of Detroit. Elk Rapids—The Elk Rapids Iron Co,’s furnace started up Monday. It has been out of blast for over five months, It is up to-date in every par- ticular and in all probability the output will be from 100 to 120 tons of iron per day. Jackson—The Central Snath Co. is the style of a new enterprise at this place. The authorized capital stock is $5, 000 and is held by the following persons: M. W. Thompson, 50 shares; A. S Thompson, 449 shares and C. A. Blair, I share. Detroit—The Wayne County Wire Fence Co., Ltd., has filed articles of copartnership with the register of deeds, The members of the partnership are Charles A. Wilmarth, John S, Barnes and Harry J. Ferrell. The Capital stock is $100,000. Houghton—The Houghton & Prescott Development Co. has been Organized with an authorized capital stock of $50,000, the principal stockholders be- ing as follows: Jobn W, Black, 250 shares; Ernest J. Dube, too shares: Wm. Van Orden 250 shares: John Ed- wards, 500 shares and Jas, P. Edwards, 500 shares, Elk Rapids—The Elk Rapids Port- land Cement Works has just started up after a shut-down to put in crushers to crush limestone, from which it wil] make a fine quality of cement. The company has a large marl bed three miles from town, but heretofore it has made only marl cement in the summer season, Allegan—The machinery which has been used in Allegan for the manufac- ture of the Post antiseptic paper cas- kets since their invention is being shippec to Schoolcraft, where a company with $20,000 capital has been organized to make the caskets, this being the third factory of the kind which bas Started within the past year, Nortbville—The Globe Furniture Co, plant has been purchased by R. C, Yerkes for the new stock company which has been organized for the manu- facture of Sanitary wood work, church, pulpit and platform furniture and fine cabinet work, The new company is Capitalized at $15,000 all paid in and its stockholders are among the best busi- ness men of Detroit and Northville. It is a partnership association, and the company will be known as the Globe Furniture Co., Ltd, Northville—The trouble over the $5,000 bonus which Northville paid to the shoe firm of Fisk & Thomas, has been settled by John E. Thomas, of the Rogers Shoe Co., of Toledo, buying out bis partner, W. T. Fisk. Mr. Thomas has agreed to give the village another bond for $5,0co in place of the bond which is said to have been lost,and will continue to run the factory at North- ville. Mr. Thomas asserts that he did not intend to move the plant away from Northville—in fact, it would have seri- ously damaged the business if such ac- tion had been taken. He has leased additional ground here and says he con- templates enlarging the plant and its Capacity, being unable at present to fill orders, Detroit—The merger of malleable iron companies, which was announced in Detroit several weeks ago, has not yet been consummatcd. Those concerned in the consolidation say that the plans have not fallen through, but the comple- tion of the consolidation has been slower than was expected, the delay being caused, perhaps, by the recent tightness in the New York money market. It is announced that there is no intention to bring about a heavy capitalization of the consolidated concern, for the purpose of a big sale of stock. Stock in the big company will be apportioned to the con cerns making up the combination ac- cording to the value of the plants and their earning Capacity, but it is in- tended that very little or no stock shal] be placed on the market. —__ 6 —__ Clever Swindle Worked on Local Drug- gists. Early in September advertisements appeared in the local dailies cffering free a tablespoon with a package of Bur- leen headache tablets, For several days local druggists were deluged with en- quiries for a package of the headache tablets and a premium free in connection therewith, but none of them knew any- thing about the article until one day a man who gave his name as W. H. Verch arrived in town and proceeded to call on the drug trade in the interest of his line of goods. His price for the head- ache tablets was $9 a gross and he as- serted that he ordinarily sold only five ross lots, but he liked Grand Rapids so well and received so hearty a recep- tion at the hands of the trade that he very generously consented to reduce the quantity to two gross. How many Grand Rapids druggists tock the bait the Tradesman has no means of knowing, but in all probability not less than twenty druggists were victimized by the swindler. The day after he left town the advertising ceased, and naturally the demand for the article ceased algo. Mr. Verch very kindly guaranteed the sale of the goods and gave each pur- chaser a written guaranty,< ffering to re- fund the purchase Price for the goods unsold at the end of thirty days. Those druggists who sent the goods back had the pleasure of paying the express charges both ways, The man Verch appears to do busi- mess under the style of the Burleen Chemical Co. and he is entirely ir- responsible, judging by the reports which the Tradesman has received from Albany. What part of the country he is working in at this time the Tradesman has no means of knowing, but his scheme is certainly a good one and wherever he is he will undoubtedly leave a trail of disappointed victims bebind. st >____ Who Is the Real Thing? Lansing, Dec. 30—There is consider- able speculation as to who has really been the State Dairy and Food Com- missioner during the past two years, Commissioner Snow says he isn't it, al- though he draws the salary connected with the office—that the ‘‘power behind the throne’ is Col. Bennett. The lat ter insists that his chief is mistaken— that the real thing is State Analyst Doo- little. The latter denies that he is any- thing more than his title implies and covertly insinuates that Deputy Heald is the responsible party. Mr. Heald in- dignantly asserts that he ought not to be held responsible for the inertia of the past two years—that he was placed on the staff by Governor Bliss because he carried Midiand county for the Saginaw Statesman and that he knows no more about food than a Hoettentot knows about theolugy and doesn't care to, Those who are familiar with the work- ings of the department during the past two years assert that not une day in ten for which the State paid handsome sal- aries has been devoted to the exploita- tion of the work of the department. Rust that keeps a man from catching any glimpse of what the great busy world around is doing will take the life out of any man. Climb up and peek over once in a while. Every one of us May get some good points from the man in the next town, +3. What the boy is fit for, not what the parents want him to do, is of the mightiest importance. ~~» 2—_____ Low standards lead to ignoble man- hood. V I S = Machinists and Cabinet Makers Solid and Self Adjusting Jaw Vises, Combination Pipe Vises, Pipe Tools, Iron Pipe, Valves and Fittings. Large stock. Prompt shipments. Our new Catalogue for the asking. i GRAND RAPIDS SUPPLY CO. 20 Pearl St, Grand Rapids, Mich. Livingston Hotel Wishes its many patrons and tt friends A VERY HAPPY AND RS PROSPEROUS NEW YEAR. Cy : Py by @2.02°@s a Cor. Division and Fulton Sts. Grand Rapids, Mich. by a Sa The Warwick Strictly first class, Rates $2 per day. Central location. Trade of visiting merchants and travel- ing men solicited A. B. GARDNER, Manager. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 5 Grand Rapids Gossip Cornelius Baker has purchased the grocery stock of Geo. W. Hall & Co. at 483 South East street. Floyd C. Stevens, grocer at the corner of Cherry and Hollister streets, has sold his stock to A. J. Green. Jobn H. Fisher, for the past seven years connected with Phil Hilber, the Canal street meat dealer, has taken the Management of J. Van Duinen's meat market at 605 Cherry street. H. A. Snyder, of the former firm of H. A. Snyder & Co., of Pellston, which recently sold its general merchandise stock to Herbert D. Judkins, has e n- gaged in the grocery business at that place, purchasing his stock from the Judson Grocer Company. ee The Produce Market. Apples—The market is looking up and stock is moving more freely. Fancy commands $2@2.25 per bbl. Bananas—Good shipping stock, $1.25 @z2 per bunch. Beans—In a letter to the members of the Michigan Bean Jobbers’ Associa- tion, Burdick Potter states that there is certainly a ‘‘silver lining’’ to the cloud that hangs over the bean situation to- day. He declares the prospects for deal- ers were never better than now and advises them to hold their stocks for better prices. Mr. Potter calls atten- tion to the fact that beans to-day are cheap, comparing their intrinsic value with that of other food articles. He States tbat high prices brought out the foreign stocks earlier in the season. A large amount of stock will be necessary for seed for the coming season. High prices will stimulate farmers to plant a large acreage and many thousand bush- els will be sold for this purpose. Stocks in jobbers’ hands outside of the State are low and everything indicates higher prices later on, Beeswax—Dealers pay 25c for prime yellow stock. Beets—4oc per bu. Butter—The tendency toward lower prices, predicted last week, bas resulted in a drop of tc on factory creamery, which now fetches 28c for fancy, 27c¢ for choice and 29c per pound prints. Re- ceipts of dairy grades are heavy, con- sidering the season and the warning the Tradesman uttered last week will bear repeating again this week, as lower prices will surely rule in the near fu- ture. Dairy grades command 22@23¢ for fancy, 18@2oc for choice and 16@ 18c for packing stock. Cabbage—4oc per doz. Carrots—35c per bu. Celery —17c per doz. Chestnuts—$5@6 per bu. for Ohio. Cocoanuts—$3. 50 per sack. Cranberries—Howes from Cape Cod are strong and scarce at $3.25 per bu. box and $9.50 per bbl. Dates —Hallowi, 5c; Sairs, 4c; 1 lb. package, 7c. Eggs—Receipts of fresh are meager and tne quality is generally poor. Lo- cal dealers pay 20@22c for case count and 22@24c for candled. Cold storage range from Ig@2Ic. Figs—$g1 per ro Ib. box of Califor- nia; 5 crown Turkey, 16c; 3 crown, 14c. Game—Rabbits fetch $1@1.20 per doz. Grapes—Malagas, $5.25@5.75. Honey—White stock is scarce and higher, readily commanding 17@18c. Amber is active at 14@15c and dark is moving freely on the basis of 12@13¢c. Lemons—Californias, $3.75; new Mes- sinas, $4 50, Lettuce—12%c per Ib. for hothouse. Maple Sugar—1o%c per lb. Maple Syrup—$gi per gal. for fancy. Nuts—Butternuts, 65c; walnuts, 65c; hickory nuts, $2.35 per bu. Onions—In good _ supply much demand at 6oc per bu. Oranges —Floridas command $3.25 per box. Califorina Navels, $3.25; Califor- nia Seediess, $2.75. and not Potatoes—The market is without par- ticular change. Local dealers meet no difficulty in obtaining soc. Poultry—Live pigeons are in active demand at 60c@$1. Nester squabs, either live or dressed, $2 per doz, Dressed stock commands the following : Spring chickens, 11@12%c; small hens, 1O@11ic; spring ducks, 12@14c: spring turkeys, 15@16c; small squab broilers, 14@15c; Belgian hares, 8@1oc. Radishes—3o0c per doz. for hothouse. Spanish Onions—$1. 40 per crate, Spinach—goc per bu. Squash—2c per Ib. for Hubbard. Sweet Potatoes—Jerseys, $4 per bbL - Illinois, $3. $0. Turnips—4oc per bu. The Grain Market. Wheat has been neglected in the gen- eral markets. The usual holiday dul- ness has prevailed, with the exception of one large line which was dumped to- day because the holder was weary of holding on. While receipts are falling off at initial points, the visible was only 862,000 hushels increase. Wheat is dormant, at least for the present. The year ends rather easy. Opinion, as usual, is divided as regards the future price of wheat. While the bear clique claim a large amount is being held back, it is hardly tenable, as cash wheat has been at a premium over fu- ture. The wheat has been rushed to market to reap the benefit of the cash premiums, Argentine stili reports wet weather, which is deteriorating the quality. Our exports are holding up fairly well, so we see no reason to lose faith in the present price as an advance may come along. Corn has flattened out at the close of December. While the long interests were looking for better prices, there was enough cash corn on the market to fill the demand, which was thought im- possible one month ago. However, there are no large amounts accumulating in the elevators, but prices will probably remain around present values, 434c for May options and about 45c for cash, Oats are strong, as the visible showed a decrease of 959,000 bushels. The de- mand seems to be larger than the offer- ings. The present high price will re- main for some time to come. There is a trifle better demand for tye, but only for choice quality. While prices are strong, no advance can he recorded. Beans are steady, all being absorbed as fast as offered. Still, prices are so high as to curtail consumption and we look for lower prices. Flour remains very steady, with no shading, especially as wheat prices re- main at present level, Mill feed is as strong as ever, The demand more than equals the supply. Should present weather continue, we look for an advance of at least $1 per ton. Receipts of grain are below normal, being as follows: wheat, 66 cars; corn, 3 Cars; oats, 9 cars; flour 6 cars; po- tatoes, 9 cars, Mills are paying 75c¢ for No. 2 red wheat. I wish all a happy and prosperous New Year. C. G. A. Voigt. H. J. Schaberg, dealer in groceries, Kalamazoo: I enclose herewith the sum of $2 to apply on my subscription for your valuable paper, the Michigan Tradesman. I also wish to extend my hearty congratulations in behalf of the Kalamazoo Retail Grocers and Meat Dealers’ Association, upon the rapid success of your paper and most sincere- ly trust that it will achieve a splendid success in its new home. The Grocery Market. Sugars—While the undertone of the Taw sugar market is firm, business has been very quiet during the past week. Refiners assumed rather an indifferent attitude, being quite well supplied with raw sugars for the present. Holders, on the other hand, showed no anxiety to sell, having only small stocks on hand and these they are not anxious to dis- pose of at present prices. Quotations for refined sugar remain unchanged, The market, however, is rather dull, there being very few orders placed, Dealers seem to be fairly well supplied and, in view of the holiday season and the usual stocktaking at the end of the year, are not willing to make additional purchases. Canned Goods—The canned goods market is exceedingly uninteresting. Prices, as a rule, are unchanged, but sales are very few. The holiday season is usually a dull one for this line of goods and no surprise is expressed at the present condition of affairs, It will not last long, however, as after the be- ginning of the new year a considerable activity in this line is looked for. There is a moderate demand for tomatoes, but with no change in price. Dealers ap- parently have sufficient stocks to meet their present needs and do not display much interest in this article now. The consumptive demand for corn is fair, with no change in price. Peas show no change, but remain quiet for most grades. A little activity is noted in the better grades, however. Stocks of small fruits are exceedingly light, otherwise there might be a number of good sales, as there is a very good enquiry. Stocks of salmon show considerable decrease under a steady consumptive demand. Prices show no change. Sardines are held very firm, both for oils and mus- tards. Stocks are light and demand is very good, Dried Fruits—Trade in dried fruits continues good, although not quite up to previous seasons. The large sizes of prunes are still in great demand and are very firmly held, but there is a slightly easier feeling noted in the small sizes, which are in such liberal supply. Raisins show no change, but meet with a very good trade. The sup- ply is moderate and considered sufficient for all present needs, Currants show no actual change in price, but the market is firm, with good demand. Peaches and apricots continue quiet but steady, with a slightly firmer feeling on apricots and with only a small stock on hand, Dates are very firm and meet with good de- mand. An advance on this article is looked for very soon. Figs are rather dull just at present, but prices show no change. The evaporated apple mar- ket shows no change in price, but trade at present is very quiet. Stocks on band are fair and small lots continue to come in from the dryers, but there seems to be but little first-class quality offered just now, but plenty of the poorer grade is offered for sale. Rice—Trade in rice at present is rather quiet although prices are firmly held and no concessions are made. Buyers generally have withdrawn from the market until after the turn of the year. Offerings are light, due to small stocks. Advices from the South report that the mills are turning out a large percentage of the commoner grades, but the better grades are in small supply Molasses and Syrups—Trade in mo- lasses is rather quiet just at present, but the market is in a healthy condition and a better demand is soon looked for. There is a good trade on corn Syrup at unchanged prices. Fish—Trade in fish is of moderate volume at full quoted prices. Mackerel remains unchanged, but with prices firmly held. There is a very good trade in halibut at previous prices. Nuts—Trade in nuts is somewhat slack, as compared with the last two or three weeks and prices show an easier tendency. Walnuts and almonds remain quite firm, but filberts are considerably easier, due to very large supplies. Pea- nuts are firmly held and meet with good demand. —_——~>-9 Hides, Pelts, Tallow and Wool. The hide market remains somewhat unsettled. The drop is not catching among dealers, They find the stock hard to move and, in fact, it does not move freely. While there are many bids or orders to fill, dealers claim they can not get the hides. A firmer feeling is manifest. Pelts are fairly plenty and taken by pullers as fast as offered and at fair prices. There is no accumulation. Furs are still active on a good de- mand, with a strong advance on some kinds. Buyers are active, it being too late to put the stock in London January sales. Tallow is weak and offerings are fully up to the demand. Soapers are closing up the past year’s business and are not anxious buyers and tend to club prices down. Wools remain strong at seaboard, with a fair trade. Values tend upward, while it is difficult to ohtain more money~ for the stuff. The outlook is and has been for higher values, which do not materialize. It is hoped that more activity will prevail after the holi- days. Wm. T. Hess. >_> Would you believe it? There are peo- ple in Spain who regret that in 1898 Uncle Sam contented himself in seizing Cuba, Puerto Rico and the Philippines, So badly has Spain been governed and so little hope is there of any improve- ment, that it is regarded asa public misfortune that the Americans were satisfied with a few Spanish islands. The writer of a book on Spain who gathered bis materials there since the war, Says he was assured that Barcelona had declared that if our fleet should ap- pear not a gun should be fired, but the harbor would be open and a welcome extended. In fact, many said, ‘‘Why did you not send your fleet to Spain and deliver us from our wretched govern- ment? We like you better than any other nation.’’ ——-> +. Cultivate the art of fitting into any position you may have to fill. It is idle to expect the world to fit itself to your sharp corners; you must fit yourself to it. $< For Gillies’ N, Y. tea,all kinds, grades and prices. call Vianer. both nhones, Piles Cured By New Painless Dissolvent treatment; no chloroform or knife. Send for book. Dr. Willard M. Burleson Rectal Specialist 103 Monroe St., Grand Rapids, Mich. 6 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN MADE ONE SALE. But Lost the Future Trade of an Old Customer. Written for the Tradesman. Uncle Hiram Oatstraw always went to town when Saturday came to do his trading. His good wife, Mary Jane, made the rounds and gathered all the eggs in the forenoon, put the butter in shape for marketing and made outa list of the things needed from the store, After dinner was over, the hens fed, the cattle watered and the hogs swilled, the old man would hitch up his drivers and put the butter and eggs in the buggy. Then he would give the nags the word and, with heads erect, the team would generally dash down the road at break-neck speed, Uncle Hiram had traded at the same store for many years. Jt was the corner store in Marshville, one of the largest places in town, and the proprietor’s name was John Jones. Jones had a rep- utation for square dealing that was hard to beat in those quarters. His store had been a model of neatness for many years, his clerks were well drilled in the art of treating customers in that friendly manner that always wins, and when it came to business Jones did more than any other store in the place. On Saturdays his place of business was al- ways surrounded by the rigs of farmers who had come to town with stuff to sell, Jones always paid a littie more than his competitors. On the day in question Uncle Hiram drove into Marshville with his buggy well filled with butter and eggs—more than he usually brought, because Mary Jane had planned on making numerous Christmas presents which would require numberless things that are generally found in dry goods stores, Then, too, Uncle Hiram wanted a new overcoat and the kids needed some new shoes. As he swung around the corner by the store a neighbor called to him and asked if he had heard the news. ‘‘What news?’’ replied Uncle Hiram. ‘‘Why, ain’t you heerd ‘bout the lat- est change? Well, now, thet’s a’mighty queer,” ‘‘What’s a’mighty queer?’’ ‘*Why, thet you hadn't heerd Jones hez sold his store, ”' At this stage in the conversation Uncle Hiram looked over the tops of his glasses in a way that denoted great sur- prise. ‘‘What, do you mean to say that Jobn Jones has sold his store? Well, I'll be blowed! Didn't think John would ever sell out. He's always had a good busi- ness here. What made him git that no- tion into his head?'’ ‘‘Dunno. Heerd it wuz the wimmin folks. Folks say they want ter move ter town where they kin take in the Opry an’ see the street cyars run.’? On further questioning Uncle Hiram learned that a gentleman from the city had come on to take the store and that Jones had decided that he had made money enough to entitle him to a good rest and a chance to see the world. The new proprietor had imported several new salesmen who had been dcing duty in town. It was said that the new peo- ple were going to turn things upside down in Marshville mercantile circles and that it would be but a short time before all the other fellows who had never had an Opportunity to learn the ways of city merchandising would be driven from the field by their new rival, Uncle Hiram went inside with his butter and eggs and had the pleasure of seeing them taken care of by a new thet clerk, who wore a high collar and parted his hair in the middle. After this was attended to and he found out how much he had coming he told the young man what he wanted. He thought the first thing he would get was the overcoat. And so they went to the clothing room to look over the stock. Now Uncle Hiram was a man well to do, as the world goes, but he had a faculty of appearing to disadvantage. He was no good when it came to ‘‘fix- ing up." The hayseed seemed to stick out all over his tall form as he walked down the long store behind the clerk. The young man bad noticed his bucolic appearance as he entered the place, and as they passed another clerk these two salesmen exchanged winks, ‘‘Here’s the coat you want,” said the young man, as he pulled a hand-me- down from the top ofa pile that had been placed in a dark corner of the room. ‘‘This is a dandy, and don’t you forget it. Look at that cloth. Ain't that great? That's the kind all the lead- ing men are wearing in New York. It’s strictly the proper thing.’’ ‘‘I don’t egsactly like the looks of that coat,’’ answered the old man as he felt of the goods very carefully. ‘*Seems to me as if it’s a kind of shoddy stuff. ’’ “That shoddy? Well, I should say not! That’s the exact thing you bave been looking for. That will last you a lifetime. ”’ Finally Uncle Hiram was jollied into taking the coat, which was a poor ex- cuse, made to sell but not to wear. And when they came to the dry goods department the young man took partic- ular pains to sell the old gentleman everything he didn’t want. In_ several instances he raised the price, so that when he came to-go he was owing the house something like fifteen dollars, ‘‘Well, now, that does beat the Dutch !”’ be exclaimed when he paid for the goods. ‘‘I didn’t think it would come to all of that. I ain’t no hand to kick, though. and mebbe it’s all right.’ When Uncle Hiram left the store the clerks nudged each other in the ribs and many were the comments made on his seedy appearance. The young man who had waited on him drew himself up to his full height and assumed a look of great importance, as though he had accomplished something worthy of praise Uncle Hiram, however, was not feel- ing so good. As he rode home he thought the matter all over and came to the conclusion that he did not like that clerk and that he would steer clear of him in the future, ‘I don’t know’s I’ve got any reason to complain, but there was something about that fellow that makes me feel creepy,’’ he mused as the horses trotted rapidly down the road. He kept think- ing about the matter and arrived home almost before he knew it, As was usual with her, Mary Jane was waiting for him with a pleasant smile on her face. But when she came to examine the goods her husband had bought, a change came over her coun- tenance, ‘‘Where’d you get these goods, Hiram Oatstraw? I never saw such stuff. You’ve been trying some other store this time and I know it. You’ve been buncoed, that’s what you have!’ Then he told her what had taken place at the corner store in Marshville, how the clerk bad acted and all. And when they had discussed the matter over and over again they came to the conclusion that they would try another store next time. And they did. Hiram Oatstraw bought many goods in the course of a year, but from that date he never traded a cent’s worth with the people who buncoed him because he carried the look of a hayseed. Raymond H. Merrill. ——-~> 9 -~e. Ray of Sunshine in Janie’s Life. The episode of a broken doll which happened on a Lyon street car the night before Christmas proved to be a_bless- ing in disguise—at least to Janie—be- cause it resulted in her finding a friend who has proved to be as prodigal in her eyes as the Santa Claus of early child- hood. A gentleman who witnessed the accident to the doll and who was angered by the indifference of the woman who was the innocent cause of the trouble and touched by the grief of the man over his loss quietly followed the unfortunate father to his humble home in a thickly settled district, be- yond the Fulton street cemetery, subse- quently knocked at the door and gained admittance to the house on the pretext that he was taking the school census. He made the acquaintance of the little cripple and readily obtained from her a description of the doll she had so long coveted. The present was purchased that evening and delivered at the house the next morning, together with a bas- ket of proivsions, which enabled the family to spend the merriest Christmas they had enjoyed for many a year. On New Year’s day Janie will receive a sled, bright as paint can make it, and in the meantime a doctor has interested bimself in Janie’s case, at the request | of the gentleman who first made her ac- | quaintance in the capacity of census | taker, who believes he can relieve her | lameness and restore her health without | MRe MERCHANT, DEAR SIR: Yeare see our line. sITIersirserervtrsereerversnrneervarservrversnrerreevarseervarvnrnerervererservrvtrneree 135 JEFFERSON AVENUE DETROIT, Miche, We wish you a Happy New Don't buy Valentines until you That is about all for this year. Yours Truly, THE FRANK Be TAYLOR COMPANY. QUA AULAULGUA AAA G44 44444416646 Ad bd bd 4464446 46 4b dd dd bd dd ddd resorting to the use of the knife. Janie is naturally in high glee over her new- found friend and the possession of her flaxen baired doll, and the roses are be- ginning to come back to her cheeks and the brightness to her eyes in anticipation of the better times which are evidently in store for her and her family. >. .>—___ Why He Couldn’t Go. Little Mary was discussing the great hereafter with her mamma, when the following ensued: ‘‘Mamma, will you go to heaven when you die?’’ : ‘“Yes, I hope so, child.’’ ‘Well, I bope I’li go, too, because you’!l be so lonesome. ’’ ‘Oh, yes, and I hope your papa will go, too,"’ ‘Ob, no, papa can’t go; he can't leave the store,’’ oe 2s—____ A man’s worst enemy is generally himself, but a woman's is her ‘‘best friend.’’ Postal Scale $1. = Tells at a glance postage in CENTS on all Bi mail matter. Capacity, 1 pound by half ounces. 3 inches high. Cuts down the stamp bill. Useful and attractive pres- f= ent. Wemake several styles from 81.00 £ 5 in nickel, as shown, up to #6. 00in sterling. — If dealer doesn’t sell it, we prepay onp* receipt of price. Catalogue P. free. =: Pelouze Scale & Mfg. Co. 132 W. JACKSON BOUL. CHICAGO. Write for 1903 catalogue. D. E. VANDERVEEN, Jobber, Grand Rapids, Mich. Se mrrarerrerernrrnrernmnrrennrrmani2 THE FRANK B. TAYLOR COMPANY IMPORTERS AND MANUFACTURERS’ AGENTS Dece Sl, 1902.6 = = 3 3 3 3 3 = 3 = 3 3 = = = = = = = = 3 = = 3 3 3 3 3 3 st Wa MICHIGAN TRADESMAN OPPORTUNITIES Presented by Christmas Which Should Be Followed Up. Written for the Tradesman. This is a poor time to discuss Christ- mas, so far as it relates to Christmas trade. The Christmas season is past and this article is not intended to tell what should be done when the time to do it is already gone by. It is intended rather to urge the merchant to make the most of his opportunities that are de- veloped by the Christmas season. They are many and varied. There is more to be considered in the Christmas season than the temporary profit that results from Christmas sales. That season more than any other, serves to bring to the store new custom and, now that the festival has gone by, the problem, important one, which presents itself to the merchant is the one of hold- ing this business that has come to him by means of the great annual holiday. Christmas brings to the store many Strangers, and this is true of the men more than the women. It is not be- cause the men are shrewder buyers, but because, when it comes to a question of purchasing Christmas gifts, the poor souls are more or less at sea. When it comes to the purchase of ordinary ar- ticles, a male customer does not look far; but at the Christmas season the student of human nature will find him traveling heiplessly from counter to counter not knowing what he wants, but hoping that something will be presented to his eyes that will instantly appear to be the proper thing. It is to be hoped that the merchant and his clerk have made the most of this opportunity to catch the male trade and hold it. A man may come looking at perfumes and thereby you may be able to capture his cigar trade or some- thing else that will contribute to your receipts. Man as a purchaser is much different from woman. He is more loyal than woman. Take, for instance, his cigar buying habits, for it is a good example because of the large proportion of men who indulge in the luxury of the weed. He may smoke nothing but one brand and that brand may be kept by every store on the street, yet this man has fixed in his mind one store, one cigar case and one particular box from which these cigars may be obtained and he will pass long rows of stores where he might make his purchase to reach that one store, one cigar case and one box. This very loyalty of the male pur- chaser makes the problem of holding his trade, once it has been presented to the merchant through the transitory necessity of the Christmas season, ali the more difficult. The problem is one that the merchant wiil have to work out largely for himself from his knowledge of the man and his preferences. These remarks may be of little interest to the merchant who does not attempt to build up his trade, but who depends upon the sales of to-day to make possible the business of to-morrow. That system may be good, but it is not the best, and it is the merchant who cultivates the commercial friendship of his customers who wins the largest degree of commer- cial success. While all merchants do some adver- tising, of course, many do not depend upon newspaper advertising alone for publicity. That is never sufficient. Many merchants use some sort of a fol- low-up system, either such as is in ordinary use, or one of their own de- signing. The motto of the follow-up system as it is practiced in large cities is the one word, Persistence. There are many smal! merchants in the small cities, however, who are using a foillow- up system and do not knowit. The country merchant who follows up Mary’s measles, or John’s grippe, or displays an interest in the simple affairs of his customers, is using a follow-up system that is bound to bring results, It may be that some merchants who display this intimate interest in the affairs of their customers are not inspired entirely by the desire to aid their business, but are really anxious to know. However that may be, the effect is good. In some vil- lages the local merchant takes the place of a newspaper—and fills it almost as well. I have been a great advocate of the idea that every day in the year should be Christmas and have often urged that there should be three hundred and sixty-five Christmases where now there is only one. Although I have advocated this for some time, I have as yet ob- served no holiday rush in August; but I speak of it because the merchant may want to make use of the idea in his ad- vertising. It is my custom, when the thought suggests itself and the change is available, to take home to the little Fredericks a gift now and then regard- less of the season. If the merchant could in any way educate his trade to do the same thing, it might be possible in February or March to move some of the remnants of Christmas that otherwise would remain over the year without pos- sessing selling quality while still being taxable, There is one little thing about the past Christmas season that ought not to be necessary of mention, but much ob- servation in previous years has made it seem wise to give speech: and that is the necessity of brightening up your advertising space now that Christmas has gone by, The advertiser should make his advertising allotment in the newspaper as newsy as the newspaper itself if he would obtain the best results therefrom. When the holiday season is past do not neglect the opportunity to create a new interest in your store that will prevent the almost inevitable slump in buying after the holiday season, and take advantage of the opportunity which the Christmas season has brought to you in the making of new friends and the retention of old ones, Charles Frederick. ——_——> 2. ___ Mistakes Are Valuable. The trouble with the man who never makes mistakes is that he does not know a mistake when he makes one, He who never makes a mistake never makes anything. Get wise when you make a mistake: the only crime in making a mistake is making the same one twice, Wise men make mistakes: fools con- tinue to make mistakes. Dead men never make mistakes, The man who learns life's lessons with- out making mistakes is getting his tuition at reduced rates. A thought of one’s own mistakes will soften criticism of others’ mistakes. Wanted to Know. ‘Is this a first-class tonsorial parlor?’’ asked the stranger in town. “Yes, sir,’’ responded the barber in the striped coat. ‘‘Well, do you shave with or with- out?'’ ‘*With or without what, sir?’’ “*Conversation.*’ —>_-+ ~~ Every candid man must occasionally admit that the churches would have a hard time getting along if no one gave more than he did. Increase your trade and make your store more attractive by using our glass display jars having beautiful aluminum covers. It is very important that you display all edibe articles in a neat, tasty and attractive manner. business. None like them on the market. Our glass jars will do the All up-to-date gro- cers and butchers should have them on their shelves and coun- ters. Write for our price list and circular. while this present lot lasts, so hurry. Special prices Kneeland Crystal Creamery Co. 72 Concord St., Lansing, Mich. POPPE PLELEP I PEL IPL PNAS ¢ ia | » Shippers of poultry will be interested in knowing that we are putting on the market crates made especially for poultry. They are made of seasoned elm, are strong, light and well ventilated. We have had nothing but words of praise from those shippers who have used them. Ask us to send you booklet giving full information and prices. WILCOX BROTHERS, CADILLAG, MICH. _ oft ety EY : ‘K - A = bi Py = = a sd FI ae mek =Ss te = =\ Hl A [- TO OUR TRADE We extend a Merry Christmas and a prosperous New Year. H. M. REYNOLDS ROOFING CO. Manufacturers of Ready Roofing, Grand Rapids, Mich. en i ee ee ‘a. | |PAPER BOXES All Kinds of Folding us for estimates and samples. Do you wish to put your goods up in neat, attractive packages? Then write GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN GRAND RAPIDS PAPER BOX CO. Box Makers Die Cutters Printers Prices right. ° ° SHOSGROHSREE Ll 8whORSERSEOE Little Giant s : 3 ESTIMATES $20.00 : ° gw Cheerfully given free on light ma- Soda Fountain : chinery of all kinds. Requires no tanks or plumbing. Over ° Models for patents, dies and tools 10,000 in_ use. Great for country mer-|@ 4 specialty. Expert repair men chants. Write for s always ready for quick work. Let Soda Water Sense Free s us know your wants. Tells all about it. = John Knape Machine Co. & Grant Manufacturing Co., Inc., @ 87 Campau St. Grand Rapids, Mich. Pittsburg, Pa. SOUCROROEOEOHOZO NG EO LOEOE 8 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN MIcHIGANTRADESMAN Ose Devoted te the Best Interests of Business Men Published weekly by the TRADESMAN COMPANY Grand Rapids Subscription Price dollar per year, payable in advance. t ipti accepted unless accom- i order for the paper. instructions to t} One No panied by a sign Wit the con- ubseriptions are continued indefi- nitely Irders to discontinue must be accom- panied by payment to date. Sample copies, 5 cents apiece. trary, is CY Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice When writing to any of our advertisers, pleas i saw the advertisement lichigan Tradesman E. A. STOWE, Eprror. WEDNESDAY - - DECEMBER 31, 1902. STATE OF MICHIGAN } County of Kent \ John DeBoer, being duly sworn, de- poses and says as follows: I am pressman in the office of the Tradesman Company and have charge s n of the presses and folding machine in that establishment. | printed and folded 7,000 copies of the issue of December 24, 1902, and saw the edition mailed in the usual manner. And further deponent saith not. John DeBoer. Sworn and subscribed before me, a notary public in and for said county, this twenty-seventh day of December, 1902, Henry B. Fairchild, Notary Public in and for Kent county, Mich, NEW YEAR'S RESOLUTIONS. Time began with creation, human existence with Adam, it became _ inter- esting with the advent of Eve, but it is hard to tell when the record began and they first commenced to count the years. No one knows the exact beginning of New Year's day celebrations or New Year's resolutions. Whenever our an- cestors inaugurated the custom they did a good thing and it has been observed year after year ever since, to the great advantage and benefit of mankind, The New Year's resolution bas many and manifest uses. As one of its direct results the world is growing better as it grows older and some day when the millennium comes the human family wili be as happy as its first ancestors ever were in the garden of Eden. The year just closed must be regarded asa year of advancement. The good deeds have outweighed the bad ones, Civilization bas been shocked by awful crimes, but it bas been cheered by great benefactions. The New Year finds the Great American Republic at peace with all the nations of the earth. Its achieve- ments in the past give confidence in addressing the problems of the future. Our prosperity is so abundant that we can not fully appreciate it. In other lands where crops are short and _ indus- tries are declining, the American situa- tion is viewed with feelings akin to envy. Americans have come to regard good times as their special prerogative and to forget the fart they are due to rare advantages. These advantages are now nearing the climax of their de- velopment, and it behooves Americans to hold fast to all those elements which have contributed to the attainment of the supremacy they now enjoy. Unless the reign of the walking delegate is checked, the country will be compeiled to face an industrial decline which will be as humiliating as England has been compelled to undergo. As _ citizens, Americans should resolve during the coming year to manifest a deeper inter- est in public affairs, to secure the nom- ination and election of the best men to educate the worker that no temporary advantage can recompense him for sur- rendering bis manhood and independ- ence to the walking delegate, to advance the interests of the community in which their homes are located, as well as the interest of the nation to which all pledge allegiance. Men and women owe duties to them- selves as well as to society and the State. The higher good of the race can only be realized as the individuai progresses toward higher development. It is well on New Year’s day to con- sider whither we are drifting. Too many are thoughtless of the direction in which the currents of their lives are carrying them. Some there are in dan- ger of shipwreck unless they change their courses. New Year’s resolutions ate not foolish. They need not relate solely to personal habits, but may in- clude personal aims and ambitions. Any time of year is a good time to get tarted toward a desirable goal, but cus- tom has made New Years’ day an es- pecially fitting time, and if the children of Adam and Eve ever attain an en- vironment as ideal as that of the Gar- den of Eden, it will be in large part due to the practice of adopting good resolutions on the first day of each re- curring year. The ministers of some of the churches of Hamilton, Ohio, are coming in for a good deal of favorable comment in re- gard to their action in refusing to recog- nize Santa Claus as a feature of this year’s Christmas entertainments. In this, both those who favor the action and the ministers themselves seem to have made a great mistake. They have forgctten the days when poor old Santy was a welcome visitor to the paternal roost through the medium of the chim- ney; they have forgotten the howls of delight with which they themselves greeted the wonderful objects crammed into their stockings, and in their lapsus they fail to appreciate the warmth of love towards themselves which prompted their parents to keep up the fiction. The objection to the poor old chap is on the ground that he isa relic of pagan days. His extraordinary longevity is such as to put him out of the fold in these days of lack of sentiment on the one hand and materialism on the other, but in refusing Santy admission to the Hamilton entertainments the fact bas also been forgotten that the very festival of Christmas is also a relic of times when the world knew not the Savior: a relic of primitive religious rites, the primal significance of which has been lost, or rather blotted out, under the weight of peace and good will toward men conveyed by the message of Chris- tianity. If the personality of Santy is to be doomed on the ground of his being a pagan survival, the very foundation of the festival of Christmas might also be attacked, Easter, with its glorious prom- ise to mankind, relegated to the back numbers of ancient superstitions, and the very ending to the prayer which the suppliant offers up to his Maker be eliminated. These are not the only items which an unthinking age might attack with no one to say nay to the carpers and iconoclasts. The ministers of Hamilton seem to have forgotten all these things in their attack on old Santy, but it is a blessing to think that the great majority—and the majority rules in this great country—is at the back of the dear old pagan, and will aid and abet him in bringing the tidings to multitudes of the little ones, THE EDUCATIONAL WORKSHOP. A noted writer on industrial topics predicts that the workshop is soon to become an important factor in popular education, a rallying place wherein men and women shall grow in mind and character as well as in manual skill. Something of this kind existed in the Middle Ages, when men toiled not for the sake of material reward but for pure love of their work, inspired by a high desire to create beautiful objects or to hand down to coming generations use- ful articles of sound and honest work- manship, The revival of old handi- crafts is to-day spreading throughout the civilized world. Due in part to the reaction against the slipshod and con- scienceless methods of machinery and union labor, it is nevertheless also at- tributable to the genuine delight experi- enced by intelligent people in seeing artistic forms, designed for actual use, growing beneath their hands, and the joy of feeling that one is making a substantial contribution to the world’s products. This joy is denied the work- men or mechanic whose participation in manufacture is merely to assist in feed- ing a monster fashioned of iron and steel or to put some hasty finishing touch to something that is tossed out, ready made, by a series of monsters who stamp and shape and mold and put together with a speed and power far ex- ceeding human muscle, but who are nevertheless insensate drudges, knowing no honor in their toil, incapable of dis- criminating between good and bad ma- teriai or of putting the stamp of individuality upon their productions. The workshop has already been brought into the school, Manual train- ing for girls and boys is dividing honors with purely intellectual studies and is proving the salvation of the restless and quick-witted pupil as wel! as the dull and plodding. Wood carving, cabinet- making in all its branches, plain car- pentry, forging, with fancy ironwork, casting, modeling, patternmaking and other trades which lean toward art and offer possibilities for artistic develop- ment, are taught under the same roof with drawing, designing, engineering and architecture, on a solid foundation of the elementary English branches, and the combination has been found a blessed thing for the student. The truant officer has little to do around the manual training schools. For a pupil to willfully absent himself is something rarely known; more often the desks are overcrowded, and a long list of appli- cants waits for admission. The demand for opportunity to gaina sound edu- cation and at the same time acquire some useful handicraft far exceeds the opportunity. The schools themselves have not as yet attempted to cover any- thing but a limited province. Engrav- ing, etching, bookbinding, leather work, lacemaking, the vast field embraced in pottery manufacture, the finer work in metals—all these and many more of the most important and fascinating of the industrial arts, have scarcely been in- troduced. Some of these are by their very nature debarred from being made subordinate to any educational system. Here, then, it becomes necessary for the workshop or factory itself to take the initiative in the educational course, if it would keep pace with the times and raise the status of its workers and make its products notable for their beauty and excellence. William Morris recognized this and, by offering every incentive to his men, toiling beside them and sounding ever in their ears the watchword, ‘‘Never let your work drag you down; lift your work up!’’ turned our furniture and draperies which were eagerly sought by people of taste tkroughout civilized lands, while he developed a guild of workmen so wise and patient and true that they were held in high esteem throughout the United Kingdom, for to be known as one of William Morris’ men is a little better than a patent of nobility. In this country noble experiments are being made along the same lines. Congenial surroundings, good sanitation, comforts and conveniences, fair wages, courteous treatment, must first be secured the workers, else the attempt at moral and mental elevation becomes a burlesque and a sham. Into factories where these conditions exist reading rooms and libraries have been introduced ; helpful lectures are occasionally given to em- ployes; profit-sharing is being tried on a limited scale ; substantial inducements are held out to workmen to study out inventions or devices which shall cheapen or improve the processes of manufacture. Every incentive is offered to those capable of advancing them- selves by study and application, Men and women who found estab- lishments for the development of the old handicrafts are usually possessed of education and originality, as well as in- dependence of character, so that asso- ciation with them and the little com- pany they draw around them is in itself an educational experience. Of far greater importance, because it affects the masses of population, is the action taken by great manufacturers in en- couraging and helping on the educa- tion of their employes. When it becomes generally understood that sobriety and a pacific disposition, two most important qualities in the workman, lie along the road toa higher inteiligence and ex- tended opportunity, employers will be swift to imitate the example of those who are unselfishly striving to make the workshop something more than a tread- mill for those who must spend their lives in it. There is occasion for general rejoicing because the eminent physicians in charge of Johns Hopkins Hospital at Baltimore say that there is no danger that ankylostoma will spread in this country. The patient who has it there is the walking delegate of an English sailors’ union. Although bis brother died of it, this case is recovering. The other name and the one better under- stood than ankylostoma, is the ‘‘lazy disease,’’ If Johns Hopkins Hospital doctors could really give some positive and absolutely certain assurance that laziness would not spread in this coun- try, there would indeed be occasion for general rejoicing. Judged by appear- ances and the unpopularity of work, one might almost think that the uncinari dunderalis was a parasite infecting a great many people who somehow keep out of hospitals. It will on the whole be better to continue to regard laziness as a vice rather than a disease, es What has been your overtowering am- bition in the year just ended? To see how many dollars you could get to- gether? Then you have missed the best of life. Dollars in themselves are ab- solutely worthless. Life is making the most of everything we have, time, tal- ents, heart—everything, and that takes in the dollars, too, ——————— ee If the boy is not up and doing he will soon be down and done. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 9 HARDWARE A Solution of the Fuel Situation We are the largest wholesale hardware dealers in the State of Michigan. We have thou- sands of pleased customers and would be pleased toclass you among them. Let us tell you about our stock. Fully : There is no reason why it should Guaranteed. cost any more to heat your house this year than during previous Money winters. A ton of coal costs more refunded money, but a Burton’ S$ Fuel Price Economizer attached to a stovepipe will reduce your fuel bill 25 to 50 per cent. and heat additional space. Used with any kind of fuel, Cannot be- come clogged with soot. Write oe Buckeye Paint & Varnish Co. your town at once. B e NOR GANS Paint, Color and Varnish Makers 160 W. Larned St., Detroit, Mich. Mixed Paint, White Lead, Shingle Stains, Wood Fillers Sole Manufacturers CRYSTAL-ROCK FINISH for Interior and Exterior Use. Corner 15th and Lucas Streets, Toledo, Ohio. CLARK-RUTKA-WEAVER CO., Wholesale Agents for Western Michigan Foster, Stevens & Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. rz ~> ve i Ca wa ~~ DD Se ae OS ee me ee LR NR a NNN ' - Bements Sons fansing Michigan. — S ¥ Y ~~. v Y v 4 _~ xy Y Vv The Good Sense Oscillating Bob Sled Number Size of Runner Width Between Bolster Stakes Width of Track Weight Code Word ~. eT eS ee en 2 fect Gimehies. 0... aa mehee 400 Ibs... 2... 1... Ste Ee 2 ug Gx feet 64 mches ol ateeeGimebes 0. a oo Stoat a a 236x434 x6 feet 74 inches................ Steet 6 inches An MCNEeS ls, Cen el Stocky i a 2 SStO OCC TE MCNES ls, Steet Gwenhes aa, aS mebes. 2... goo Ths. 4.0) Seeks We can, if desired, make the track 38, 40, 42, 44, 48 inches. For hauling heavy loads over rough ground this sled has no equal. The material in this sled is the very best obtainable from the famous forests and mines of Michigan, selected to best suit the pur- pose for which it is intended. Very thoroughly and strongly ironed. The runners are plated full length; the ends of the beams are — — —— ironed so as to prevent splitting. The bolster stakes are of iron and will NEVER WORK LOOSE. =~... A. 4. 2. 4... 4..4> \ , PRE EOL OOOO OO OO OOOO OOOO a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a 10 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Clothing Fads and Fashions Which Will Prevail Next Season. In looking over the designs of styles prepared for the tailoring trade for the spring and summer of 1903, we find some interesting features, the more in- teresting because they are practically identical with the designs prepared by those who make the fashions for the best clothing manufacturers in this country. The first garment that will attract our attention is the short top coat. We find several of the leaders will make them very short and very boxy, fly front, of course, and with an outside breast pocket set at a slight angle, although scme of them will be more acute. Rows of stitching around the cuffs and the bottom of the coat give ita pleasing finish, and this will, no doubt, be one of the most popular designs for the sea- son. There will also be the longer and more moderately-shaped style, but both of these made from covert cloths, includ- ing the tans, olives and Oxfords. It is stated that we are likely to see as many Oxfords and as many roughish-faced fabrics, including vicunas and similar fabrics, as of the old standard tan cov- erts, Another coat that will be extraordi- atily popular is the longer coat, knee length. Many of these are made with- out the outside breast pocket, practically Straight and quite plain. Another coat that we are bound to see this coming spring is the ‘‘Cravenette’’ or iong rain-coat. For the warmer weather it is likely to supersede most others for evening wear, both ordinary and over dress clothes. A glance over the sack suits does not show any very striking contrasts to the suits worn last spring, although the ex- treme peg top variety of trousers will be far less marked. The best tailors are not making these now, and we may look forward to considerable change in this effect. We will have with us the two- button double-breasted style with the lapels cut long and narrow, and we will also have the three-button double- breasted sack. The opening of both and of the waistcoats will be lower than formerly, but beyond this there will be little change. The more Staple styles of three-button double-breasted and four-button single-beasted sacks will re- main with us, but cut with a deeper opening. We will see no more of the extremely tight military styles, although the shape of the coat will follow in a pleasing way the form of the wearer, but we will also see Many straighter styles of moderate length. For this winter and for next spring we Shall see a good many fancy waist coats on the street, but of extremely mild patterns, In fact, the majority of fancy waistcoats worn by men of taste will be perfectly plain, and confined largely to Irish ducks or canvas, in plain tints. Perhaps it will seem like taking a jump backward to begin with overcoats now, after talking about spring and Summer clothes, but the foregoing was only a bit of matter that Struck me as} an interesting forecast of next season’s | styles, hut I am far from through with | the present season, which has really just begun. The horse show was practically the beginning of the winter styles for the smart set and although the weather was quite mild it was a significant thing that there were many fur-lined and fur- trimmed overcoats worn by the men over their evening clothes. This is a style that has not been in good favor for ! Lot 125 Apron Overall $7.50 per doz. Lot 275 Overall Coat $7.75 per doz. Made from 240 woven stripe, double cable, indigo blue cotton cheviot, stitched in white with ring buttons. Lot 124 Apron Overall $5.00 per doz. Lot 274 Overall Coat $5.50 per doz. Made from 250 Otis woven stripe, indigo blue suitings, stitched in white. We use no extract goods as they are tender and will DEAL(LOTHING WILLIAM ALDEN SMITH Vice- President The William Connor Co. Incorporated WHOLESALE CLOTHING 28 and 30 S. Ionia St., Grand Rapids, Mich. SPRING and SUMMER line of samples of every kind in ready-made clothing for Children, Youths and Men. The largest line ever shown by one firm, representing sixty trunks and ten different factories’ goods to select from and cheapest to highest grades. WINTER OVERCOATS and SUITS We have these on hand for immediate delivery and are closing out same at reduced prices, being balance of KoLB & Sons’ line, who have now re- tired from business. Mail orders promptly attended to. Customers’ expenses allowed. M. C. HuGGEettr Sec’y-T: eas, WILLIAM CONNOR President ET ES ae Cheap as Dirt, Almost 50,000 DUPLICATE ORDER SLIPS Only 25 Cents per Thousand Half original, half duplicate, or all original as desired. Larger quantities proportionately cheaper. THE SIMPLE ACCOUNT FILE Co. 500 Whittlesey St., Fremont, Ohio GRAND RAPIOS, MICH. ——— Ts | The Imperial System Lamps 1250 Candle Power 700 Candle Power Send for catalogue. Do not break mantles. Anyone can operate them. They have the ‘“‘Imperial’’ Generators. 3 Imperial =4 ~ Gas Lamp Co. Gaze 206 Kinzie Street, / Chicago, Ill. ( ( MICHIGAN TRADESMAN some little time, perhaps owing to the many strenuous articles which appeared in the newspapers and elsewhere, in re- gard to the unhealthfulness of furs in this climate. This may not he true if one uses discretion in the wearing thereof, but nothing can be too warm for comfort seated in an automobile and drifting along at the rate of about a mile a minute with the mercury anywhere from the freezing point to zero. The precau- tion a person should take when he has the good fortune to own a fur-lined overcoat is to take it off the moment it becomes unnecessary; do not wear it when the weather is mild and do not under any circumstances keep it on in the house or during any time except when it seems to be necessary. The trouble with most of us is that we lead such strenuous lives that our clothing has too small a part for our consideration. If we would dress ac- cording to the weather each day we would be more comfortabie and keep in a more healthful condition; as it is with the first cold weather we don our heavy overcoat, heavy underwear and heavy suit, then keep them on until the warm weather of spring reminds us that it is time to assume lighter apparel. To carry this a bit farther or carry out the natural order of things from a_ hygienic point of view it would be necessary for us to have several different weights of overcoats and underwear, changing to suit the varying temperature from day to day. Some of the newest overcoats are rather brilliant in their effects and for this reason will be worn only by men who can afford to discard them when they are out of style, which will surely be before the end of this season and perhaps before that time. Some of the fancy patterns are very neat and a pleasing change from the long-con- tinued run of Oxfords, blues and blacks. One of them is a black and gray herring bone pattern, anothera pleasing pepper- and-salt style. The ‘‘wing’’ collar bas become a prominent feature this season, not only in the haberdashers’ stocks, but on the street as well, but with it this season is being revived the ‘‘poke’’ style of col- lar, but in even a more exaggerated form than we used to see it. The points are made very high, and protrude in a very decided manner. The reindeer skin glove will have a more prominent place than ever in the well-dressed man’s wardrobe. It is made from undressed skins in every shade of gray and tan, but in spite of the great wearing qualities and general usefulness of the glove, it is too expen- sive'for the masses,and will undoubtedly continue to be what may he termed the swell glove. The heavy dogskin glove, however, which retails at from $1.50 to $2 in the best grades, saddiler stitch, will be a popular good glove. These come in both the reddish and regular tan shades, both being well liked. The habit of wearing a glove turned down at the wrist until cold weather continues, and even then many men affected this style. The original reason for doing this is lost sight of, as hap- pens to so many fads, and that was the cooling of the wrist. During cool weather certainly an excuse of this kind could not be made, but the fad contin- ued. Some went so faras to weara glove finished on the inside as far as it would be likely to be turned down, but this was carrying the matter to ex- cess, and | do not think it will ever be- come particularly popular. The latest novelty in evening clothes that I have seen is a double braid down the outside seam of the trousers, but to my mind this in bad form; in fact, perfectly plain trousers as well asa plain coat and waistcoat are far prefer- able and in better taste. I shall have my new evening suit cut in much the same style as a year ago, but the trousers will be tighter over the thighs, and gently tapered from the knee down; beyond this there is practically no change, except in very minor details from a year ago. 1 have seen, with considerable regret, a growing tendency to wear the dinner coat at more formal functions, and at places where ladies are present. Of course I do not undertake to be a dress reformer, neither do I admit that | am an old fogy, but I do claim that it will be very agreeable to me to see the din- ner coat kept in its place. That is what you might call a negligee evening cos- tume for men at the club or such places where men alone go, but to-day we see them worn to the theater by men who accompany ladies, we see them worn out to formal dinners with black ties, in fact, we see them practically every- where that the full evening dress coat is worn. Custom, no doubt, sets the fash- ions and can say ‘‘yes’’ or ‘‘no’’ to any styles, and the men who are responsible for this condition are the ones who set the fashions, so it is useless to argue against the matter. The Tuxedo is tak- ing the place of the full-dress suit, and it is not hard to predict that the time is near at hand when the full-dress coat as it is now known will be a thing of the past. There are certainly many ar- guments in favor of this, and none bet- ter than the fact that the Tuxedo is an exceedingly comfortable garment, and a man may appear more at ease while wearing it than with the other style of dress coat. a a Small Boy For His Age. The druggist leaned over the counter and asked the little girl in the soiled gingham frock what she wanted. She handed him up a crumpled note, which read : ‘*Give the girl a dose of quinine for an eight-year-old boy in a capsule.’’ **Say, you tell your mother she wants to get that kid intoa museum without delay,’’ remarked the druggist, as he filled the order. (This is a picture made from a photograph of our mill located at Silv in the Harrisburg Mining District, Washington County, Ut th.) We have an Investment for you It is a business proposition, not a using scheme to sell stock. We have real working property, not a mining venture as the term is usually applied. Property consists of eleven mines, three water power mill sites and a five stamp mill. Ore on our mill dump to-day 1s bullion to-morrow. We have property that is actually worth more than double the amount of our capital stock. Don’t pass this by, but be interested enough to write for further in- formation. Address BRUNDAGE MINING & REDUCTION CO. Williamson Building, CLEVELAND, OHIO. r Reef, An Honest Tale Speeds Best Being Plainly Told.—Shakespeare. January is just the right time to look through our line; have more time. Over 325 alert merchants of Michigan have seen it, liked it and bought it and we Should be pleased to add your account to our list of customers. Can we? Every one says: ‘‘ My, itis so different from the old lines we see.”’ Positively, people like a change even in Hats, Caps and Straw Goods. Hats! ‘ Straw goods in all se new snappy, breezy shapes and styles built for 1903. Have you a good Cap trade? We can make it a better one. Remember, we are not an experiment in the Hat business; years old last month. Incidentally would remark if our Mr. F. H. Clarke has not called yet, advise us. He will. Every hatter and merchant wants the best up-to-date goods, and these are ‘‘ near it; Regarding Prices, Terms, Discounts, they always do their own talking. FRED H. CLARKE, Michigan Representative 78 Woodland Avenue Detroit, Michigan Yes, sir, we sell ’em. we were 32 very near it ”’ vhole argument in itself. cause it ensures better workmanship fo money. ISSUED BY AUTHORITY OF S| UNITE Gee -ARMENT S OER) Mg ‘waar * co > S - s 1 De- troit at 1 u sam- ples by e xpres ss Drop us a card Department. ‘asking about our Retailers’ Help UCIT 12 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN AFTER-CHRISTMAS THOUGHTS With a Yarn or Two in Point Thrown in to Illustrate. Wrif ttenor the Tradesman. There are times that try men's souls: and when it comes to a question of the merchant's soul—something which every merchant has, rumors to the contrary notwithstanding—Christmas time comes about as near being a trial as anything that has been patented up to date, Every Michigan tradesman who scans these lines, even if he is only an ordinary, every-day sort of a scanner, breathes a sigh of relief that Christmas has come and gone and the Government at Washington still lives. is a comparative snap beside the Christ- mas trial, because after the jury trial a man stands a good show of getting some- where between two and twenty years’ rest according to the magnitude of his crime or the minutenesgs of his visibie assets ; but the Christmas trial, like the pastor’s Christmas sermon, has to be gone through with once a year, come what may. There is a certain satisfaction, after one has had a tooth pulled, in looking back and remembering how it ached. It is with some such satisfaction the merchant looks back upon the ante- Christmas season after it has come and gone, with this marked exception: While the dentist got both the tooth and the money, the merchant after Christmas retains the money, although the tooth is gone. I would like to digress long enough to pay my compliments to the dentist and to devoutly wish I had never had to pay him anything else. Asa sample of ar- tistic injustice 1 think the dentist has most of the professions beaten so far they are distanced. The dentist pulls your tooth and your leg at the same time. He puts false things into wom- en's heads, which are already crowded to their capacity in that regard. The talkative barber joke is good. It has kept the wolf from many a paragrapher's door, but the talkative barber is a mute beside the talkative dentist. That worthy fills your mouth with cotton, nails you in a chair and then reviles your friends and your politics and dares you to talk back. Hecan get more noise out of one hollow tooth than a gang of fifty men can out of an iron foundry and send it percolating through your head like a raspberry stain thrc ugh a tablecloth. Then, after he has filled you full of burning sensations and shoot- ing pains and adjusted a few gold-plated artificial molars, he soaks you anywhere from four to forty dollars, according to whether his office rent comes due that day or not. But enough of the dentist. After one has escaped from his clutches he can afford to laugh at some of the things that at the time of their occurrence made him want to break up the dentist's furniture or his business, Just so with the merchant: After the merry Christ- mas Season has been added to the Christmases that were, there are things that occurred during the ante-Christmas days at which the merchant can afford to. smile—particularly if, as aforesaid, the cash that goes with the Story is safe in the merchant's till, Things which at the time of their occurrence were ir- ritating lose their sharp edges and re- solve themselves into jokes until next year, when they again become stern realities, Not always, however, does the cash accompany the joke; and in that case it will require a litule better developed A jury trial vein of humor for the merchant to see the funny part of it. When you sit down to your Christmas dinner, or better still, when you have finished it, for every man feels in better mood after a Christ- mas dinner, recall some of these in- cidents and recount them to the family | and I have no doubt they will be able to discover the woof for you, the thread of flashing fun that so often exists there unnoticed. During the holiday shopping season the merchant or his clerk is often tempted to sarcasm when he beholds the antics of the gentle but none too ap- preciative or considerate Christmas shopper. A lady came in to a store the other day while I was present and asked to be shown some rings. She inspected and tried on every ring in the store from a $1.20 imitation ruby to a solitaire worth $275 and then remarked with a dissatisfied sigh: ‘*T just wanted to iook.*’ The clerk could not resist the tempta- tion. “If you just want to look,** he said, ‘"we have a fine line of opera glasses.’’ The horrible part of this Story is yet to follow. The woman did not detect the sarcasm in the clerk’s remark—or else she did—and she made him haul out their entire stock of opera glasses, just as she had the rings, and with the Same net result in the cash register, Another merchant told me how he turned a trick on the customer who pretends superior taste and assumes superior knowledge. Every merchant knows this customer. Whether it is dress goods or stuffed olives, silk or Sausage, this person has seen better in New York. While I would not sacrifice my reputation for gallantry and chivalry to the fair sex, even upon the mighty altar of truth, 1 am forced to say that this customer is almost always a woman. She says she has seen something better in New York, which | doubt not; but | very much doubt whether she has ever bought any better. To prove that this superior person is not always a woman | am going to tell the story that this merchant told me, the story of how he turned the trick on one of the Great Unsatisfied. I am not go- ing to say that it was a good trick; and 1 am not prepared to Say that it was a bad one. Unfortunately it did not teach the customer a lesson, for 1 have no doubt that his wife will never know what the experience cost him, because we are not in the habit of telling the peo- ple to whom we give Christmas gifts how much we have paid for them—or how little—not even our wives. If he ever does find out it will simply make a bad matter worse, for it will apparently prove anew to him that Michigan tradesmen charge twice for an article what one would have to pay in New York. This superior person was a man and he came ino a dry goods store to buy a dress pattern for a Christmas present — ace eee —- Happy New Year * : May it be the most prosperous in the history of your business. We thank you for past patronage. It has been very much appreciated. 3 LANSING PURE FOOD CO.. Ltd. Lansing, Mich. | Our Trade Winners The Famous Favorite Chocolate Chips, Viletta, Bitter Sweets. Full Cream Caramels, Marshmallows. MADE ONLY BY Straub Bros. @ Amiotte, Traverse City, Mich. Length, 195 inches. Diameter, 9*5 inches. Made from heavy, galvanized wire cloth, with all edges well protected. Can be taken apart at the middle ina moment and nested for convenience in carrying. Packed one-quarter dozen in a case. Retails at $1.25 each. Liberal discount to the trade, Our line of Fishing Tackle is complete in every particular, Mail orders solicited and satisfaction guaranteed. MILES HARDWARE CO. 113-115 MONROE ST. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. #*,"EDIS0N ( yy & GAS “WONDER” 7294135 URSINOIWw Su SYSTEM” & | SALESMEN WAN'RED | WRITE POR Ww CATALOGUE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN for his wife. The merchant went to wait on him himself, knowing how par- ticular he was, and the first remark he made riled the merchant a little. ‘*I don’t suppose I'll be able to. find what { want,’’ said the superior person. ‘I want to get a dress pattern for my wife for a Christmas present—some- thing really nice.’’ The merchant showed the man some excellent goods, but the showy ones were too loud and the sober designs too dull. ‘‘She wouldn't care for this common stuff,’’ said the customer, ‘‘] might have known I couldn’t get what I wanted in a small town like this."’ That irritated the merchant the more, for he knew the man and knew the goods he had already been shown were hardly inside his income. He decided to get even with the superior person, “*T tell you where you might find what you want,’ said the merchant; ‘‘that is down at Ingham'’s dry goods store. I am afraid our goods are not high- priced enough for your trade.’’ The superior person acted on the mer- chant’s advice and started for Ingham’s. While he was on the way the merchant called up Ingham. ‘That you, George? he asked. Then he explained the circumstance to Ing- ham. He concluded. ‘‘Now, I tell you what I want you to do, George. This fellow don’t know any more about dress goods than a horse does about whist and if he finds any- thing he likes I want you to soak him just twice the regular price and send me a check for half."’ And next day’s mai! brought the first merchant G. Ingham’s check for $22.50, Douglas Malloch. a or OR Why the Country Boy Eclipses His City Cousin. At first thought it would naturally seem that the city boy has the best chance to succeed in the city. He knows the streets, the prominent officials and business men, at least by repute, and, above all, he is acquainted with city ways of doing business. He has ap- parently every advantage in the start and ought to make a success in town life. And yet the undoubted fact remains that the country boy who comes to the city will outstrip his city cousin nearly every time. Why this is so looks like a conundrum: but it is not so difficult a matter to solve, after all. The country boy succeeds mainly be- cause he is not afraid of hard work. Perhaps the city boy does not appreciate what an easy time he has. His school ig just around the corner, and he does not have to get up before 7 o'clock in the morning, and his evenings are his own for study or play as it may be. He wears good clothes, has plenty of holi- days, and there is always something in the way of amusement going on. He has practically no chores to do, and al- together he leads a very pleasant exist- ence, In the country the boy goes to school six months in the year and works the other six. He begins to do chores about the time he is able to walk, and by the time he is ten is doing enough to appall the average city boy. He learns to plant potatoes and corn and other crops. He may complain about his back hurting him. Why, that is good for boys—makes them grow. He thinks the kink will neve: come out of his spinal column, and the next morning when they, rout. him_ out of bed before the sun is up to go to the field for another day until it is too dark to see, he is as stiff asa chair. Oh, that is all right! It wili do him good. Just as soon as he is big enough to hold the plow in the furrow, he has to get at it; and if there is harder and hotter work than plowing an old corn- field on a May day, he does not think it has been revealed. Pitching hay makes every muscle ache, but he must keep up. Then there are harvesting and threshing ; and he pulls through them, too, although he falls asleep over his supper. There is husking corn, when the frosty shucks saw through the chapped skin. There are milking and feeding, and a whole lot of chores that must be done, whether the boy has worked eighteen hours that day or not. If he works in a country store he opens up at about five in the morning and goes to bed behind or under the counter at ten or eleven at night. But the country boy is not killed by hard work, and when he comes into the city and gets a place where he has to open the store at seven in the morning and put up the shutters at seven or eight at night, he thinks it fun, The city boy's perceptions are quicker; his intellect bas a wider range and his judgment is fully as good as the country boy's, but be has not the energy and perseverance of his sturdy rival and he does not know so well how to save money, for he does not appreciate its value, The country boy hardly knows what it is to have a penny to spend on_ lux- uries, Many a farmer's son has never had an entire dollar of his own until well on in his teens. To such a boy a weekly wage of four or five dollars seems like a fortune, and when, by dint of saving, he accumulates a hun- dred dollars, he feels that his future is assured, He is not afraid of hard work: he is industrious and saving. With the de- sire to iearn comes the power, and it joes not take him long to master the intricacies of business. He feels that this is his life-work, and he is not de- terred by any obstacle, however great. Is it wonderful, then, that tke coun- try boy often succeeds where the city boy fails? Of course, it is not claimed that all, or that the majority of, city boys fail; that would be absurd; but it is beyond question that city boys do not use their opportunities as they should. They have not enough ambition, or rather, perhaps, that quality which has been ‘‘called stick-to-it-tiveness.’’ In consequence, with better opportunities, the city boy, as a rule, finds himself falling behind in the race, and in mid- dle age realizes this when it is too iate. Frank H. Sweet. — —_—> 2. An Attentive Daughter. He (after marriage)—I don’t see why you are not as considerate of my com- fort as you used to be of your father’s. She—Why, my dear, I am. He—How do you make that out? When I come into the house, I have to hunt around for my slippers and every- thing else I happen to want, but when I used to court you and your father would come in from town you would rush about, gathering up his things, wheel his easy chair up to the fire, warm his slippers and get him both a head rest and a foot rest, so all be had to do was to drop right down and be com- fortable. She—Ob, that was only so he’d go to sleep sooner. Ran No Risk. A_ good looking, well-to-do Grand Rapids bachelor, who was being teased by the young women of the club for not marrying, offered to make the girl whom the club should elect his wife, just to show them that he was not averse to matrimony. Each giri went toa cor- ner and wrote her choice on a piece of paper, disguising her handwriting. There were nine members of the club, and the result showed one vote for each. the young man is still a bachelor, but the club is broken up and its members are all mad at one another. —+ 2 ‘‘All true love is grounded on es- teem,’’ but esteem often rests upon no foundation, Get our prices and try our work when you need Rubber and Steel Stamps Seals, etc. Send for Catalogue and see what we offer. Detroit Rubber Stamp Co. 99 Griswold St. Detroit, Mich. The “CROWN” Incandescent bio beter Gasoline Lights Latest and most perfect on the market. Write for catalogue and prices- The Whiteman Mfg. Co. CANTON, OHIO. ELLIOT O. GROSVENOR Late State Food Commissioner Advisory Counsel to manufacturers and jobbers whose interests are affected by the Food Laws of any state. Corres- pondence invited. 1232 Majestic Building, Detroit, Mich. KW SSIA } 4 wi h i it was, is, and ever will 14 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ___Dry Goods Weekly Market Review of the Principal Staples. Staple Cottons—While the actual business transacted in this part of the cotton goods market has not shown any material increase outside of bleached muslins, the tone of the market has strengthened very materially. Bleached muslins have received excellent orders throughout the week wherever prices were reduced and sellers are now show- ing a decided lack of interest in further business. Bleached goods are’ very steady in most cases and show a tend- ency to advance in others, some having gone back to the quotations previous to the break. Heavy brown sheetings and drills are quiet as far as shoe trade is concerned, but the export buyers are showing an anxiety to do business and a great many bids have been made dur- ing the past week, some of which will undoubtedly result in a movement of heavy brown sheetings. Wide sheet- ings and made-up sheets and pillow cases are firm, but quiet. Cotton flan- nels and blankets reflect the same con- dition, while the coarse colored cotton section shows no material change from our recent reports. The demand is steady and of moderate dimensions, but enough to keep ready supplies down, with mills sold up for some time to come and prices are firm. Linings—The market for cotton lin- ings has not shown any special change during the past week and the demand has been of a very moderate character. Silesias have shown no change in prices and the business is still confined to medium and low grades. Percalines are steady, but buyers are not calling for any large quantities. High grade fin- ishes and mercerized and allied effects are generally steady in price and the best finishers are well sold up. The clothing trade have bought well of cot- ton Italians, twills, Alberts, etc., and of cotton warp Italians, mohair, serges and alpacas. Wool Dress Goods—More forward heavyweight business has been garnered by sellers than appears on the surface. It is business that is purely staple in character, such as cheviots, tricots, thibets, sackings, etc., and the fact that business of this kind has been done at this date is not a matter of surprise. With prices tending higher the buyer who uses year in and year out a consid- erable yardage of such goods has no misgivings in placing good orders, pro- vided the price strikes him as right. Aside from this staple business the fall season of 1903 is in evidence only to the extent of preparations under way. Underwear— The underwear end of the knit goods market is passing through a quiet period and the fleeced goods situ- ation shows practically no change since our last report. There have been a few fair orders booked recently, but there is stil] much uncertainty in regard to prices. This refers to both the buyer and the seller. The buyers say that there was no need of an advance in prices this season, but how they arrived at this con- clusion is somewhat uncertain in view of the existing conditions, which are pretty well known throughout the mar- ket. If prices should drop it would be most unfortunate, for it certainly would mean one of two things: the manufac- turer would make at a loss or at best would exchange an cld dollar for a new one, or the goods would be so manipu- lated that the buyer and the consumer would never be able to tell just what proportion of wool and other material combined was in a garment. With the market practically in the sellers’ hands to-day it would seem a pity to allow it to go backward as must certainly be the case if prices are lowered at this stage of the game. A year ago it will be re- membered there were many cases of prices being lower after the opening and manufacturers were compelled to readjust charges or make rebates. This is not leoked for this year by those who are good authorities in the market; yet a condition like this is not alto- gether impossibie unless the manufac- turers ‘‘get together’’ that is, agree upon a price standard that shall be on a _ uni- form basis and fair to the manufacturer, buyer and consumer alike. Just how many manufacturers are not showing their lines of fleeces at all it would be hard to say. There may be some, but among those who ciaim that they have shown none it is very fair to assume that the majority of them have taken or- ders. Asa whole, however, the market can be said to be open even if the price question is unsettled. Those who are delaying may be taking a wise course, but the number who are in this condition is too small to have any gen- eral effect. There is not a manufacturer or an agent to-day but who recognizes the fact that a general opening on or about a certain date would be by far the best for all concerned. If the manufac- turers, however, can now maintain the market on a full average basis and not show the white feather throughout this season they will place the market in a position that it has not been in before for many years and make it easier to obtain fair prices in the future. What proportion of the buying is yet to come Ellsworth & Thayer M’n’f’g Co. Milwaukee, Wis. Manufacturers of Great Western Fur and Fur Lined Cloth Coats The Good-Fit, Don’t-Rip Kind. We want agent in every town. Catalogue and full particulars on application. B. B. DOWNARD, General Salesman. good SIZeS. It Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. Exclusively Wholesale Don’t Wait 5 Days But go through your stock now. If you are apt to need any Mackinaws, Kersey Coats, Cov- ert Coats or Waterproof Duck Coats order by next mail. A snow storm quite a difference in our line of will make b-@-@ °O.@ ° 0.9 °2.@ °O-@ °9.O °S-B° 0.8 °C. 8 50.0 °O.@ 50.8 50.8 59.8 °0.0'R.8 50.0 '°6.8°8.8:°@. 870, 4 Begin the New Year Right Our agents will call on you with a complete line of wash goods, comprising all the latest styles out in ORGANDIES, DIMITIES, LAWNS, MERCERIZED GINGHAMS, DRESS GINGHAMS, PRINTS, ETC., ETC. Don’t place your orders before seeing ours. P. Steketee & Sons Wholesale Dry Goods, Grand Rapids, Mich. AE) THE ALLEN LIGHT, MFb. BY M.B.ALLEN GAS LIGHT CO, BATTLE CREEK, MICH. Allen Gas Light Company, Battle Creek, Mich. Gents—I write to tell you that the Gas Lighting Plant you put in for me last June is perfectly satisfactory; I have never had the least trouble with it and consider I have as good a light as it is possible to have. Wishing you every success with your machines, I am Walloon Lake, Mich., Nov. 22, 1902 Yours truly, A. E. HASS. - MICHIGAN TRADESMAN it is hard to state, yet from the reports we have received of orders taken it must be that a great many dozens are yet to be bought. Practically all buy- ers have taken some and some buyers have bought about all they expect to need, but others have evidently been more than conservative, for they looked for reductions and have taken only enough goods so far to be sure of a rea- sonable assortment of certain especially desirable lines, Hosiery—Fleeced lines have met with a particularly encouraging reception and these goods will be in better de- mand than for some time, far head of last year’s sales. There has been a considerable advance in prices of fleeced hosiery this year, ranging from 5 to 10 per cent., the greatest increase being in the lower grades. There are some, however, that are said to be sell- ing at last year’s figures and others at only a small advance, but these are in such small proportions that they will have little effect on the market asa whole, Carpets—The carpet trade in general continues to show a very healthy con- dition. Weavers continue busy on old orders with new ones coming in in fair numbers, As a general thing mills have their production for this season pretty well contracted for, especially the large Eastern concerns, and the duplicate business does nct have the appearance at the present time of materializing into anything very large. At the open- ing of the present spring carpet season, the stocks in retailers’ and jobbers’ hands were the smallest known in years. In order to facilitate the retailer in showing a large selection of carpetings, the jobbers and wholesalers bave done their best in the way of contracting for goods, with the result that the initial orders have in the aggregate amounted to a good large portion of the entire season’s possible production. Not only have the large, well-established mills taken more than their usual share of the trade, but the smaller concerns have also, Nearly every carpet loom throughout the country is or ought to be busy on %-goods, or ingrains. Prices on all lines are quoted on a basis equa! to if not better than opening values. Yarn continues strong with fluctuations of a pretty large order and weavers feel justified in making values of the finished fabric somewhere equal reiatively to those of yarns. Prices of carpet wools on the other side have advanced, i. e., of wools of the combing variety, due largely to the small stocks on hand. Im- porters here report some difficulty in getting quick importations of desirable grades. Spinners are exceedingly lib- eral buyers. Many times the buying is done before the wool is landed on this side of the water. The inclination of wool values is to advance. Spinners are quoting and getting prices some Io or I2c more per pound than they did a year ago, but if any great advance oc- curs in wool, values of yarns are likely to show a much larger difference than that. The Philadelphia weavers, both large and small, report a very satisfac- tory showing as regards the ingrain end of the market. Ingrains have been in unusually good demand for this season of the year and jobbers show a disposi- tion to do business at full market rates. All wool ingrains selling at from 47 to 50c are by far the leaders and many heavy orders are now being filled. Supers ranging from 30@4oc are well sold up for weeks to come. Cotton in- grains retailing at about 25c have re- ceived some fairly good business, al- though relatively speaking orders have not been as good as in other lines. Rugs—Nearly every description are in demand and nearly every line is sold up for weeks to come. The large car- pet sized rugs in Wiltons, Axminsters, and particularly Brussels, are in big de- mand and makers can not turn out the goods in proportion to the orders re- ceived. In the Smyrnas the demand runs more to the small-sized rugs than it does to the large, WRAPPERS Full size. Perfect fitting. Modern styles. Choice pat- terns. Carefully made. Prints and Percales. Lawns and Dimities. Price $7.50 to $15 per dozen. Send for samples. Manufactured by the Lowell Manufacturing Co., 91 Campau Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. -_etdRaplahaedetaggoepnprenatioenigg° Rugs from Old Carpets Retailer of Fine Rugs and Carpets. j Absolute cleanliness is our hobby as well as our endeavor to make rugs better, closer woven, more durable than others. We cater to first class trade and if you j write for our 16 page illustrated booklet it will make you better acquainted with our methods and new process. We have 4 no agents. We pay the freight. Largest looms in United States. j Petoskey Rug Mfg. & Carpet Co., Limited 455-457 Mitchell St., Petoskey, Mich. a ee ee ee ee GOSS OOSS 9960900 6066660080 REEDER & CO , GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. 28 and 30 South Ionia Street fr ay : : : Men’s and Women’s Warm Shoes and Slippers Send us your sorting orders. . SOSOSCSSE GOSSSSOOE SHS OSOEOCOOCOS Hirth, Krause & Co The Acme of Perfection for Lumbermen and Farmers Red Cross Protector combination Leather and Warm Goodyear Glove Duck Rubber Lined Waterproof Canvas Top, 16 in. high, per pair, $2.20 eens —___l- 8 in. grain top duck R. E. $1.75 10 in. graintop duck R. E_ 2.00 16 in. grain topduck R. E. 2.50 wi Grand Rapids, Michigan Made From Any size desired at small cost. Price list and in- formation as to amount of carpet required free. Michigan Rug Co. 43-5 53. Madison St., Battle Creek, Mich. We have the Largest Stock in Western Mich- igan of Sleigh Runners Convex and Flat Sleigh Shoe Steel Bar and Band lron Send us your orders, Sherwood Hall Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Michigan Accommt, Biles DIFFERENT STYLES VARIOUS SIZES We are the Oldest and Largest Manufacturers. The Simple Account File Co., 500 Whittlesey Street, Fremont, Ohio b LUBETSKY Bros. Dereon Micn Maxers AtwWwAYs Ley aS 16 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Shoes and Rubbers How to Wait On a Shoe Customer. The subject, ‘Howto Wait on a Shoe Customer,’’ is one that should be given a great deal of consideration. In fitting your customer do so in as little time as possible, but at the same time do not let your customers see you are ina hurry, as they will surely think you are not taking the proper care to give them a perfect fit and will have very little respect and less confidence in your abil- ity as a shoe man. Confidence isa great factor in the making of your sale, for if your customers have confidence in what you tell them that alone will goa long way towards making your sale a success. Always try and show them you have the ability of a good shoe man, and al- ways stick to what you may say. One very important part in waiting on your many customers throughout the day is to study the nature of the one you are waiting on. By so doing you will find that is the making of half your sale. And not alone that, but it will make it much more pleasing to your customer if he sees you know how to take him or her in their way, and besides will make your sale twice as easy often- times, for you will be saved time by so doing. Another thing also to remember is never to let your temper get the best of you and try never to get confused or excited at the many questions and the crankiness of your customer, If you do your customer will surely see this, and if the sale is lost you might as well make up your mind you have lost it through your own ignorance and care- lessness. And besides you will save yourself a lot of worry by not lctting yourself get confused, as then vou can never do your best and it will go very hard with you through your success as a shoe man. Never persuade your customers to take something they do not want. You might show them this and that and may be able to offer suggestions in their se- lections, but always let them decide what they want for themselves, for they will be better suited and satisfied with what they take, and then when they get home they may see that they wished they had taken the other shoe, and they can not blame you for selling something they did not want. Of course this is not always the case. They do not always look at it in this way, but you will know for yourself that you did your best in trying to have them take the shoes best suited for the pur- pose they want them for, A customer will come into your store and say, ‘‘I wanta pair of shoes.’’ Well, very often the salesman will go and get, Say, a heavy pair of shoes in bals, and when he comes with them the cus- tomer will say, ‘‘That isn't what 1 want.'’ So you see the best plan is to try and find out what is needed. Most times the customer will tell you,and you can save yourself a lot of unnecessary work and your customer will appreciate the fact that you are trying to give him exactly what he wants. Another thing: Never show your cus- tomers too many styles at the same time, as very often they are apt to get confused at seeing so many and will not know just what one they like best, and be- sides it will take twice as long and you are liable to lose your sales altogether. One good plan that I have found works very well in helping your cus- tomer to decide isto place two different shoes, one on each foot, and he will be able to decide much quicker on the one he likes better. This I think is a very good plan and would advise those who have never tried it to doit. My em- ployer uses this also, and he is one of the best and most thorough shoemen in our city to-day, he having been in that capacity for more than twenty-five years. Always be pleasant to one and all. If you always treat them with the best of courtesy, they are sure to come back the second time and all the time, and not only will they come back, but will influence their friends to do likewise. That is the best advertisement you can get and the cheapest. Never contradict your customers. Al- ways let them have their own way, for if you start to argue and contradict what they say you are bound to have a fight and you will surely drive good cus- tomers away from your store. Let them say all they want and you will come out on top, make the sales and customers satisfied, and that will do lots to help the good name of your store. Ofcourse customers do not always know and may be away off in their criticisms, so if you have to explain something to them always do it in a nice and pleasing manner which will be appreciated by them. In fitting your customers always try to fit them with first or second shoe you put on, for if you have to put on a half dozen before you get a fit they will have little respect for your ability as a shoeman. Besides they will think they are giving you too much trouble and will sometimes go to put on their old shoe and get out and go somewhere else, so always strive to fit them with as few shoes as you can. One good thing that will belp you in this respect is to try and tell by your eye about what size they would take. This will save a lot of bother and your customer will see you know your busi- ness. Try and train youreye. A very few can do this, but the only way to learn is by practice. Your customer will say sometimes, give me such and sucha size. This may be all right, but remember you must be able to use your own judgment in this respect, as many times your cus- tomers do not really know what they do wear. A great many shoes are marked in French style, which is a very good plan, because your customer can not see what size you are giving and this will belp you a great deal in fitting ladies, as they are very positive as to their size, and this will often save a sale for you. All parties interested in Automobiles are requested to write us. We are territorial agents for the Oldsmo- bile, Knox, Winton and White; also have some good bargains in second-hand autos. Adams & Hart, 12 W. Bridge St. Grand Rapids Mr. Retailer Our line is complete. Salesmen will call soon. Wait for our Ladies’ specialties; they retail at w % $2 & $2.50 The Lacy Shoe Company Caro, Mich. Made in All Leathers R R We make other shoes beside the Hard Pan, and good ones, too. But our Hard Pans receive the most painstaking at- tention from the moment the order reaches the factory. The upperstock, the insole, the outsole, the counter, the gusset, even the thread, and every smallest part are most carefully selected, scrutinized and examined. And the greatest watch- fulness is exercised in putting these parts together; every process is closely followed, every mishap guarded against. Everything is done and nothing left undone to produce the greatest wearing shoe that can be made out of leather. To make our ‘‘Hard Pan Shoes—Wear Like Iron’’ is our great- est ambition. Try them. HEROLD-BERTSCH SHOE Co., MAKERS OF SHOES GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. | i | | | i | | Anticipate Your Needs for Hood and Old Colony RUBBERS at once You will surely require a big lot before the winter is over We are head- quarters for these goods in this part of the country. The L. A. Dudley Rubber Co. Battle Creek, Michigan and we can take care of you in good shape. We not only carry a full and complete line of the celebrated Lycoming Rubbers but we also carry an assortment of the old reliable Woonsocket Boots Write for prices and catalogues. Our assortment of combinations and Lumberman’s Socks is complete. “Our Special” black top Felt Boots with duck rubber overs, per dozen, $19. Send fora sample case of these before they are gone. Waldron, Alderton & Melze, Saginaw, Mich. *%. “Tey yee aaa nell, Alea, — Aaa Bis anil, es, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 17 On ae A) aoe i eA ia eo Saas L#kz Tale (a sakes YOU WILL FIND This cut on all our cartons. We stand behind our assertions; if goods are not as represented, remember that the railroad runs both ways. We will send the following shoes on approval because we know you can not better them. ‘Honesty is the best policy,’’ so we are honest in what we advertise. Three of our good things made by us at our Northville factory are: No. 236. Men’s Boarded Calf, Heavy % D S., Brass Stand, Screw, French, Bals...........$1 50 No. 230. Men’s Boarded Calf, two full Sole and Slip, Brass Stand, Screw, French, Bals.... 1 60 No. 231. Men’s Boarded Calf, two full Sole and Slip, Brass Stand, Screw, Tipped, Bals.... 1 60 Each pair with a guarantee tag attached The Rodgers Shoe Company, Toledo, Ohio FACTORY, NORTHVILLE, MICH. All you need do when they call for a size is to give them a number ‘‘fit’’ shoe. That’s what they want and they will be satisfied. It is best never to say the size at all. You can not always please everybody, and sometimes you will lose a sale, but if you do always treat the customer with courtesy and respect and let them see you appreciate their call in giving you the preference, just as though you had made the sale, and ask them to call again and maybe next time they will be better suited. It is bad again to talk too much to your customer, as sometimes you will say too much and will do lots towards losing your sale. Wait until the sale is made. Then it is time to talk all you want, but not before. Always pay strict attention to your customer and let him see you are there to please him and help him and give him the best fit obtainable and give him the best shoe for the purpose he wants it. In my opinion a good shoe man should know a few things about the different kinds of leather to prepare himself for the many questions his customers may ask. This will let your customers see you are weil posted on what you tell them and will give a good impression of your ability as a practical shoe sales- man. Always see that you give your custom- ers a shoe plenty long,at least a thumb’s width between the end of his foot and the shoe, as a shoe gets shorter in looks all the time and consequently if you do not give’ them proper length for their feet to settle down in, the shoe will be of no use to them and they will never want to patronize you again, as they will be afraid they will be treated the same way again. That is the worst thing you can do to drive good custom- ers away. Especially in box toed shoes it is necessary to watch this, as, if you give them too short, the box will pinch their joints and oftentimes a blister will form on the heel for the want of length, because their foot can not go forward. Especially use this precaution in fitting children’s shoes, as the little feet are growing all the time and consequently must have plenty of length. Remember, it is not the amount you sell that makes you a good salesman. There is much more to be considered than that.—Walter J. Sanderson in Boot and Shoe Recorder. > 2. ‘“Opportunity knocks once at every man’s door,’’ but often makes sure the man is out before knocking. Where Velvety Fingers Do Not Predomi- nate. ‘‘Look at my hands,’’ said a man as he drifted into the office of a well-known business man, and as he said it he stretched his fingers out to their full length, exposing the palms of his hands. The insides of his hands were very rough, That was exactly what he wanted to call attention to. ‘“Do you sec these crusty formations, ’’ he continued, ‘‘these corns and bunions, and knots, and other things of that sort? Look at ’em.’’ He still held his hrands open for inspection, ‘‘Do you know where I got ’em?’’ he asked. ‘‘Splittin’ wood?’’ answered the man. ‘‘Not much,’’ said the fellow with the crusty hands. ‘‘Maulin’ rails?’’ ventured the man again. ‘‘Nope,’’ was the short reply of the man with the heavy hands, ‘‘Pullin’ a cross-cut saw,’’ suggested the man as a last resort, but he was wrong again. ‘‘Well, how on earth did you get ‘em, then?’’ he asked with a show of impatience. ‘‘Handlin’ money,’’ was the man’s reply, and he smiled at the look of disgust and in- credulity which spread over the face of the man he was talking to. ‘‘ Yes, sir; I got all these corns, and bunions and knots, and other rough things which you see on my hands by handling money the of the company. It is awfully bard on the hands. A great deal of the money is in small denominations and we handle it in bags and packages of various sizes, There is so much of it that a fellow’s hand soon becomes hard on the inside and gradually grow into the knotty con- dition which you find mine in at this time. You can bet that handling money is not the soft and velvety business it is generally supposed to be. The associa- tion of soft white bands with the busi- ness of handling money is dead wrong, and if any man doubts what I say about it I simply ask him to step up and take a look at my hands.’”’ And the money handler with the rough hands blew out as suddenly as he had blown in, BUY GOLD SEAL PURE GUM RUBBER SHOES Write for catalogue. GOODYEAR RUBBER CO. 382-384 E. Water St. Milwaukee, Wis. W. W. WALLIS, Manager Ma Shoes & Mayer’s Shoes for the FARMER, MINER, LABORER, etc., are made of strong and tough leather. They arereliable in every respect and are guaranteed to give satisfactory wear. Dealers who want to sell shoes that give the best satisfac- tion and bring new trade want our line. Write for particulars. F. MAYER BOOT & SHOE CO., Milwaukee, Wis. This is the Marconi Shoe Has a soft and pliable but durable upper made from Kangaroo Kip. Has a full double sole and a bellows tongue. Is made Bal or Creedmore cut. Contains lots of hard every-day wear and can be sold at a popular price. Costs $1.50. Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Michigan 18 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN STOCK IN TRADE. twelve years old isn't worth more than : con , that! : sty Faculty to Do Y Level : ee oe ee ‘Well, you can bet that made me hot ene Written for the Tradesman. clear through, but I guess ’twas a good For Generous Nourishment Some years ago a teacher of a ranch] thing for me after all. Mother and | there’s no Food made ee] district out in Wyoming took the trouble | talked it over—or rather she did—and » to go home one afternoon after schoo! | She said something that has stuck to me ze = that equals with Earl Chamberlain just to cheer his|€ver Since: ‘Now you see, Earl, what it ae lone mother's heart with the fact that|i$ to cheat. It seems a sharp thing ” ie that boy of hers was a mighty smart|keep three-fourths of the other man's @ one. money, but the man that does that, I : don't care who he is, will be branded a _ For a while I couldn't a ” po scamp as long as he lives and get some- | ; Tne Read Cockea him in the right place, one oo ws thing more than branding hereafter. | ' Granular Food mee f queue 1 hit hie sight these ane | For my sake don’t ever cheat,no matter : Hi since then he and | have been having ' A Delig) + \ Cereal § . : how d b you b ena I plain-sailing and I felt as if I must| 0” 8°09 2 Cbance you have : a In | 2in’t going to.” f i ‘ come over and tell you about him. In The prosperous life thus happily be- There’s Vim, Vigor, Endurance in ‘ oe — geet on reasatbnen envy. gun went on for a number of years, every grain of it. Best food for ath- uss. My trouble has been to find ou | : oa ' _o yhat bis bent is and bead him in that | °’°'Y Y€@" Proving without a break that letes on account of quick assimila- what 518 bent is ’ ‘ a man or a boy who does his best and - d C6 ee ts direction. He's cut out fora trader and |< ag te : mm tion and great ‘‘ staying power. b 7 : a him if vou | /5. Satisfied with nothing else is never Speedily builds up the weak you'd better not discourage bim if you) . i nout work to do and always gets good , ° : : want to live in peace. 1 ‘caught onto pay for what he does do. In due time it Ready cooked—always crisp and ; ’ > a - him’ at recess the other day. He found was the most natural thing in the world sweet. Buy a package today on rage ea : egos Hint ig “| for bis mother to give up washing. Then and look for ‘‘benefit’’ coupon. knife blade and for the rest of the time : : : i the inconvenient house on the road to " : until recess he had managed, in spite of Cheyenne was deserted for another fit Grocers and clerks write me, to realize a pretty fair knife by for the ‘queen mother’ to live in in the company for premium book. trading in school time and at recess he and Jim Tracy were bartering over one | ~ ee EEE — of Jim’s possessions which | know Ear! Thi W S II Fn Ee ene nee nnn nin Tit took home with him that night. ings e€ e e é “That gave me my idea and whe Save Time, Money, Health Earl’s class in arithmetic came out, 1| Iron pipe, brass rod, steam fittings, 9 9 sent them all to the board and gave] electric fixtures, lead pipe, brass| $ BY USING them trade problems. I spent a good wire, steam boilers, gas fixtures, ; e * 3 half hour trying to stick Earl and didn’t brass pipe, brass tubing, water A. R, Wiens Dustless Brush ; do it with anything that ought to puzzle heaters, mantels, nickeled pipe, a re BEE! ae ° _— . © lo f e€ans quickiy and thoroug ly, aises a boy of his age. Finally when the time | brass in sheet, hot air furnaces, hy sted eh is ee pase was up, I gave him one of my pet ones, | fre place goods. ¢ a it sweeps. Makes sweeping a pleas- which | keep for such emergencies and ure. Hygienic, therefore a health ne- that was the only one I could make him cessity. So simple that a child can use put down on the board—the rest he did Weatherly & Pulte it. Recommended 1ysicians, in his head. Since then when he gets Grand Rapids, Mich. schools, public dings and mer- ’ r chants everywhere where introduced uneasy and tries to get even with Joe é so far. Gives satisfaction wherever Saunders with a pin in the toe of bis e used. Over 2,000 sold in forty davs. shoe | give a problem that ought to si = Merchants will greatly increase their whiten his hair and he's all right. By . C Wormer business by putting in a stock quick the time school is out he has the answer " : . sy ae agency. y one sold . means four more customers. To show and Bo0es off home ' Conqueror, as proud Machinery Co. 4 it means a sure sale—money back if not of his victory as | am over mine, 3 as represented. Made in all sizes and With that for a record young Cham- Contracting Engineers and oe J prices. Our illustrated folder and berlain finished his school life and Machinery Dealers > \ price list now re dy. Send for it Started into the world and the kind cf Co ne SA Yi | Wh ing better still, order a few . . . Hah j ' ’ samples. 4 work that he liked there. Tired early nano a plants ss 3 nan ’ of having his mother support him, he and erected. Estimates cheerfully e . caught ns the seceaa eae iia fe “ furnished. Let us figure with you. The A. R. Wiens Dustless Brush Company " ai Bargains in second-hand engines H i ; : the man’s part to take care of the boilers, pumps, air acne 227 229 Cedar Street Milwaukee, Wisconsin 2 woman and he always managed to have and heavy machinery. Complete COCCCOSESOOODON OS 90000008 000004000000000000008008 , a job ahead of him ata paying wage. stock new and second-hand iron Questioned one day how he was always = and wood working ma- SS able to keep a job ahead* of him he nee answered with something of contempt in Large Stock of New Machinery z 66 99 0? his voice: ‘‘There isn’t any ‘manage- = : a B< DETROIT, MICHIGAN ment’ about it. I save my wit and my Foot of Cass St Strength for my work. When I have anything to doI do it and! do it just as well as I can and just as soon as | can. That’s one reason why I won’t work by the day. I’m only a kid, but $30.00 We are the one and only manufac- turer in our line that makes a cash I’ve no time or muscle to give away in ot ek see Vi : au wul my f L AL sk i i that direction and if I have, somehow | Slaiting Wet -2~— Can’t Help Herself to His Cash. Hewitt—I hear that your wife has hurt her hand. Does it trouble her much? Jewitt—Yes, it's swollen so that she can’t get it into my pockets, Recent Business Changes in Indiana. Adams—Mr. Crist has retired from the hardware business of Turner, Tay- lor & Crist. The remaining partners continue thé business under the style of Turner & Taylor. Collamer—J. A. Schannep has re- moved his drug and notion stock to Hoagland. Flora—O, M. McMahon, dealer in agricultural implements, has taken a partner under the style of McMahon & Hanna. Greenwood—Laymon & Perry suc- ceed F, L, Laymon & Son in the gro- cery business. Indianapolis—The Silver Moon Sup- porter Co, is succeeded by the Century Supporter Co, Kennard—V, J. Dovey has purchased the interest of his partner in the grocery business of Dovey & Walker. Rochester—Wilson & McClure, hard- ware dealers, have dissolved partnership. The business is continued by F. C, Wilson, Marion Carter and Jas, Onsted. Rosedale—Montgomery & Son con- tinue the hardware business formerly conducted under the style of Montgom- ery & Newton, Shelbyville—N. H. Strong, dealer in hardware, has changed his style to the Strong Hardware Co. South Bend—John M. Koonsman, gro- cer, is dead. Tulsa—Herrold & Baird have pur- chased the grocery stock of F. Tescher & Co. 2 The Cat and the Doughnuts. This is a true story that my grand- mother told me about her cat and dog, She used to find the cover off her dough- nut jar, and also noticed that her doughnuts disappeared. One day she heard a noise and found that her cat was on the shelf where the doughnuts were kept. Then it put its paw in the jar and drew out a doughnut and pushed it off the shelf, and the dog, who was look- ing up at the cat, caught the doughnut in his mouth and ate it. When they found they were caught they acted very guilty. A Sate Place for your mone,’ No matter where you live you can keep your money safe in our bank, and you can getit immediately and easily when you want to use it. Any person living with- in the reach of a Post Office or Express Office can deposit money with us without risk or trouble. Our financial responsi- bility is $1,960,000 There is no safer bank than ours. Money intrust- ed tous is absolutely secure and draws . % interest Your dealings with usare perfectly contidential. *‘Banking by Mail?? is the name of an interest- ing book we publish which tells how anyone can do their banking with us by mail; how to send money or make deposits by mail; and important things persons should know who want to keep their money safe and well invested. It will be sent freeupon request. Olid National Bank, Grand Rapids, Mich. Che Good Food Cera Nut Flakes Is not recommended to CURE consumption, rheumatism, toothache, etc., but the people who use it soon recover from all their ailments. Made from nuts and wheat—Nature’s true food. National Pure Food Zo., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. A Business Hint A suggested need often repeated creates the want that sends the purchaser to the store. Every dealer should have his share of the profit that reverts from the enormous amount of money expended by the National Biscuit Company in keeping their products constantly before the eyes of the public. These goods become the actual needs that send a sieady stream of trade to the stores that sell them. People have become educated to buying biscuit and crackers in the In-er-seal Package— and one success has followed the other from the famous Uneeda Biscuit to the latest widely advertised specialty. Each new product as it is announced to the public serves as a stimulant to business and acts as a drawing card that brings more custo- mers to the store than any plan you could devise. A well stocked line of National Biscuit goods is a business policy that it is not well to overlook. . Fancy Goods For Holiday Trade Mail orders intrusted to our care will have personal attention. Tell us what you want and you will receive same promptly. Geo. H. Wheelock & Co. 113 and 115 West Washington Street, South Bend, Ind. 22 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN SHIPPERS AND RECEIVERS. Why All Classes of Hay Dealers Must Co- Operate.* The subject I have taken, Shippers and Receivers—and I will state here that by receivers I mean railroads—is so broad that it will permit me to touch only on a few points connected with same, the principal one being the bene- it of organization to shippers. I have been buying hay in Michigan many years and can truthfully say that the disadvantages that the hay shippers in Michigan labor under are greater than those of any other state I have shipped hay from. It seems to me that the di- rect cause of this is lack of organization of the hay shippers and in my opinion the Michigan Hay Dealers’ Association will be a valuable aid to all hay ship- pers. In my native State, New York, while conditions are not perfect by any means, we secure reasonably good serv- ice and can buy hay with a certainty of béing able to market same before the next crop comes in but, judging from my personal experience in Michigan, this can not always be figured on. I think it has been shown conclusively that shippers of hay have very little in- fluence in Washington. It has been Said that ‘‘ There is only one thing that our legislators think more of than the good will of trusts and monopolies, and that is votes.’’ There is probably no class of business men that comes in as close contact with all classes of people as the hay dealer and who can exercise more powerful influence in the political world, and I think we should exercise our rights at the primaries and see to it that, so far as it is in our power, men are sent to Washington who will give hay shippers due consideration. We are unable to cope with the great railroads alone. The Cullom bill, a neasure absolutely impartial to both shippers and carriers, was killed by the influence of the railroads at Wash- ington. The railroads must give us our rights. We have no feelings prejudicial to the railroads or those who manage them, but we must work with the point in view that we will have the certainty of impartial treatment. Car service is a subject that requires our most earnest consideration, as it is becoming very serious. Hay shippers, as soon as cars become scarce, are told to go way back, and stay back until every other class of | freight is moved. As I before remarked, the car situation East is not as bad as in the West, as the East is the dump- ing ground for shipments of all classes of freight from the West, and when cars get East, the railroads there keep them, as a rule, while they have any use for them. To cope with this situation every shipper must get in line and do every- thing possible by united effort to secure our rights. It will not do to leave all the work to the officers of our hay asso- Ciations,as it requires the earnest efforts of the rank and file to back them up. Organization is the principal requisite to success. Note, for instance, the powerful organization of the grain ship- pers, who, by united effort, have secured from railroads splendid service, both in regard to car supply and favor- able freight rates. the The hay industry has taken a large step forward the present year, by the successful efforts of our National Hay Association in securing a favorable de- cision from the Inter-State Commerce Commission compelling the railroads to *Paper read at annual convention Michigan Hay Dealers’ Association by Geo. T. McComb, of Lockport, N. Y. | grades restore hay to the sixth class classifica- tion. This is but one of the benefits we may hope to receive. Corn may be king, but hay is only a little way behind it, and this fact should be forcibly brought to the attention of carriers. The situa- tion should be considered carefully, as it is a vital one, not only for the pres- ent time but for the future. To make a_ success of the hay busi- ness, a shipper must be able to place his hay on the market promptly when markets are firm and prices favorable. The car situation is the key to the situ- ation. The character of the competition we are to meet may be an important, perhaps a controlling element, but if our chief competitors in the hay markets East are able to secure cars, and ship- pers in the West are not, it places the latter in a very unfair position; in fact, practically puts them out of business. This applies, of course, to states where the freight rate permits them to market their bay East. Transportation facili- ties, handling in transit and storage, the opening up of new markets and the widening distribution of our own are the all-important problems demanding our attention. So are the methods of shippers having proper and accurate knowledge of trade conditions, and of production in all competitive localities, in order that the handler may intelli- gently consider the price to pay for hay. Then we must market it in a manner that will attract the attention of the buyer and win and hold his confidence. The trade demands honest grading, cor- rect weights and full guaranty of the quality and uniformity of the product. With many of us the study is how to get more hay for shipping, but with more hay does there always come the added happiness? Ought we not rather work and plan to get only the best and ship a smaller amount of desirable stock that the trade wants, rather than to buy a lot of cheap stuff that nobody wants? Not how much, but how weil, in my opinion, is the watch- word which brings us through best, —+>--9 Marvelous Prosperity. The prosperity of the past five years in the United States will be the marvel of the future. In that time the people have paid the expenses of a foreign war, bought and paid for islands in both oceans, conducted a government in the Philippines at great cost, increased their army and navy, expended more for internal improvements than ever be- fore, and with a treasury overflowing have actually paid out interest in ad- vance and bought bonds at a great premium in order to get rid of a_need- less hoard of gold. National Fire Insurance Co. of Hartford. W. Fred McBain, The Leading Agency, Grand Rapids, Mich. Gas or Gasoline Mantles at 50c on the Dollar GLOVER’S WHOLESALE MDSE. CO. MANUFACTURERS, IMPORTERS AND JOBBERS of GAS AND GASOLINE SUNDRIES Grand Rapids, Mich. You ought to sell LILY WHITE “The flour the best cooks use” VALLEY CITY MILLING GCO., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Wide eedete ead dale vedi “= HAY “4 WANTED QUICK In any quantity. Let us know what you have and we will quote prices for same F. O. B. your city. References: Dun’s and Bradstreet’s, City National Bank. Lansing, Mich. Extensive jobbers in Patent Steel Wire Bale Ties. Prices guaranteed. Write for price list. SMITH YOUNG & CO., 1019 Michigan Ave. East, LANSING, MICH. AAAAAAARAAARAAAR SEP U NEEM UTES SPU USIP VV SVUUSUE UPN VEU UV EV UU EEUU SVUU SELL EUUEUVVEYUY ETE YTV IVEY YTTT WHOLESALE OYSTERS We are the largest wholesale dealers in Western Michigan. Order early. DETTENTHALER MARKET, Grand Rapids, Mich. GHOGHHOHOODOOHHHOHHOGHHHHOHHHOGOOH Butter I always want it. E. F. Dudley Owosso, Mich. SSSSSSSSSSSSESSSSSOSSSSS SSSSSSOSSOSSSOSSSSESESSESES j j f j f f f j \ j j f f j j f j BUTTER EGGS POULTRY We expect to double our sales of poultry this winter. Why? Because all our old shippers will stick to us and this advertise- ment will do the rest. We can handle your poultry as well as any one and berter than many. We are headquarters for Eggs and Butter. Give us a trial. Prompt and honest returns. Reliable quotations. Buffalo market compares favorably with all others. Rea & Witzig Commission Merchants in Butter, Eggs and Poultry 96 West [Market Street, BUFFALO, N. Y. References: Buffalo Commercial Bank, all Express Companies and Commercial Agencies. Established 1873 SE a a a a a. es a. a. OE RE EE > a ee es j j f j j f f j f f j f f f f f f MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 23 STANDARD BALES. Third Question in Importance to Hay Dealers.* I am very glad to be present with you and I assure you that I consider it a great privilege to be able to meet in a convention with a class of men repre- senting so large a field of industry as the hay dealers of Michigan. Probably no one line of production in the State represents more capital and men en- gaged in it than the hay and straw in- dustry. Until the organization of the National Hay Association, the business was conducted in a free and easy, go- as-you-please manner. It was a hazard- ous, uncertain sort of business from the time the bay was purchased from the farmer until the shipper received his final settlement. Like all other industries the time came when it was necessary to organize in order to get the best results and we are proud to-day of the men who have come to the front and proved to the world that in the hay industry there were those who possessed brains, hon- esty, right motives’and"good judgment and to-day the small as well as the large shipper is reaping the benefit of the arduous and gratuitous labor of those who have so nobly united in a common effort to advance and place the hay business on a sound, practical basis. The hay dealers of Michigan are to be congratulated on what has been done and is being done to advance their wel- fare. We are glad to note that the ship- pers in Michigan are waking up to the fact that it is of vital importance to them to be in close touch with this or- ganization and thereby learn how they can better conditions and heip carry out suggestions which will place all! con- cerned in a more satisfactory position, financially and otherwise. The subject which has been assigned me, ‘‘Standard Bales,’’ is classea as the third great important question for the consideration of the hay men of Our country to-day. It is closely allied to that of grading, which has in a large measure been satisfactorily settled. Tne present manner of marketing baled hay and straw must necessarily need marked changes in order to have what might be called National standard bales. It would to some extent be detrimental to a few owning presses, but what might bea small loss to them would be a great gain to the business in general and our first and foremost consideration at all times should be how we can benefit the indus- try as a whole, At the present time there are what are commonly called small bales, which will run from three feet to ten feet in length and weigh from 40 to 200 pounds, so that the facts are that a man who or- ders a car of small bales may receive anything between these sizes and he will have no ground for complaint or redress, as there is no system or classification whereby either receiver or shipper has a clear understanding as regards just what the requirements are; consequent- ly, there is a great need of system and uniformity along this, line, as well as other lines. There are lacking ways and means whereby all interested may know just what is meant by large, me- dium or small bales. There are com- monly used at the present time fourteen different lengths of hay ties in baling hay and straw, making as many differ- ent lengths of perpetual bales alone. It 18 not difficult to see that this system is far from perfect and detrimental to the best interests of the trade for several reasons. The result in loading cars alone by having bales of even length would repay for efforts along this line. It is very unattractive to a buyer to see a quantity of hay in a car or out of a car Piled and having the bales run short or quite long—haphazard in length—as the case may be, and too often this fact Injures the sale of it. The advantage gained in the way of car capacity by having even sized bales would‘mean much, especially in times of such,scar- city of cars as we are experiencing at the present time. Another important gain of no mean *Paper read at the annual convention Michigan Hay Dealers’ Association by Smith Young, of Lansing. Proportions in having standard sizes would be in being able to obtain readily the wire for baling, Every shipper and baler knows what inconvenience and loss of time—which means dollars and cents—it often is in not being able to get just what is wanted inties. It isa common occurrence to be obliged to wait for ties because the factory can not Carry a complete stock in so many lengths and sizes, not knowing what the demand may be, as wire rusts easily and soon losses its strength. The pres- ent system requires something like forty lengths and sizes for baling hay and straw alone. If this could be simplified, reducing the number to half or less than half, it would certainly result in manu- facturers and jobbers being able to carry in stock much larger quantities, thus insuring prompt shipments, Michigan is so situated geographical- ly that her markets include Chicago, St. Louis, Jacksonville, Baltimore, New York, Providence, Boston and all of the surrounding markets in the East, South and West, as the demand may be. Having so large a variety of markets and each market having its own peculiar re- quirements in the kind of bale used by the consumer makes itof vast im- portance in a financial way to the ship- per to be able to understand and fill these requirements strictly to the letter. Mobile and New Orleans, for instance, want bales running from 65 to 80 pounds; in fact, the South largely pre- fers this sized bale. The Chicago market likes a bale that will run from go to 100 pounds, witb only two wires in it. Bal- timore wants the same bale as Chicago, only that it wants three wires on it in- stead of two. New York City, Boston and New England want their perpetual bales to have three wires on them, the bale to be 17x22 inches in size and to weigh from 125 to 140 pounds. This size bale is more universally used than any other and is often taken without any serious objections when other sizes are wanted. New York and New Eng- jand markets also use a great many large loose pressed bales, which are made mostly by an upright press and weigh from 200 to 240 pounds. i This, in a general way, is an outline of the requirements of the different markets Michigan helps supply. It would not be policy to attempt to alter the peculiar demands of these markets, niether would it be necessary. The requirements of all Michigan markets can be met by having not to exceed four standard sizes—the large, loose pressed bale, the tight pressed bale weighing from 125 to 140 pounds, the tight pressed bale weighing about 100 pounds and the small bale averaging about 75 pounds, each kind having a length suited to its weight. For the large, loose pressed bale a dimension tie,7 feet long makes a desirable bale both in loading and for the market. The bale weighing from 125 to 140 pounds can be put up witha g foot wire, dimension tie preferred, In a very satisfactory manner. The 100 pound bale should be made by a 14x18 press, using 86-15 dimension wire and putting two or three wires on the bale as the case may be. ‘The smallest bale should also be a 14x18 inch bale, using a dimension tie 8 feet long. _ i Names suggestive of each kind might be adopted, tor instance, call the large lose-pressed bale the Giant bale, the next size or largest perpetual bale being most universally used might be known as the Universal and the 100 pound bale as the Century, while naturally the small- est bale could be called the Dwarf. Would it not be well to adopt some such plan whereby Chicago, Baltimore, New Orleans and New York would know clearly when he orders a certain kind of bale that he will get what he orders, providing the shipper fills the order ac- cording to directions, and if he should not the receiver would have just cause for complaint and ground for redress providing he received something his market did not want. In this day and age when the seem- ingly impossible things are made pos- sible, this isnot a hard thing to accom- plish. Just how it will be done success- fully may still be in embryo in the minds of those interested. It will re- quire education and development like all other improvment plans, The result, however, would be no experiment, Shipper and receiver alike must be ben- efited, I, for one, heartily recommend that steps be taken by the Association toward the adoption of some plan along this line, believing that we are not gelting the best results under present methods and that same are not in keeping with other lines of goods placed on the mar- ket. We have standard weights and stand- ard grades. Why not have standard sizes? >< J. M. Stearns, dealer in general mer- chandise, Brewersville, Ind.: Enclosed herewith find $1 for one year’s subscrip- tion. Please send me a receipt stating period for which this remittance pays. I can not get along without the Trades- man, ~ Egg Cases and Egg Case Fillers Constantly on hand, a large supply of Egg Cases and Fillers. Sawed white- wood and veneer basswood cases. Carload lots, mixed car lots or quantities to suit purchaser. We manufacture-every kind of fillers known to the trade, and sell same in mixed cars or lesser quantities to suit purchaser. Also Excelsior, Nails and Flats constantly in stock. Prompt shipment and courteous treatment. Ware- houses and factory on Grand River, Eaton Rapids, Michigan. Address L. J. SMITH & CO., Eaton Rapids, Mich. EE SEZ 2 SE RA RAI Cold Storage Eggs Why pay 25 per cent. more for fresh when you can get just as good by using our April stock? vinced. Give us an order and be con- We store Fruit, Butter, Eggs, Poultry and Meats. Liberal advances on produce stored with us, where desired. Rates reasonable. Write for information. Grand Rapids Cold Storage & Sanitary Milk Zo. Grand Rapids, Michigan undivided attention. POPPPESPPP POOPED OCP OOO OE, @ Hyde, Wheeler Company 4! North Market Street and 41 Clinton Street BOSTON Strictly Commission Merchants Consequently we are able to give consignments our We want shipments of POULTRY AND EGGS Fourth National, Board of Trade Bldg., Boston. When You can not make a very big mistake if you give us a few trial shipments. We will give you the market price and remit promptly. Write for stencils, information relativ e to ad- vances or anything you wish to know about our line. We do our banking with the you write mention the Tradesman. B wr www rrr rrrwn meme rennet: Parchment Paper For Roll Butter Order now from g. D. Crittenden, 98 S. Div. St., Grand Rapids Wholesale Dealer in Butter, Eggs, Fruits and Produce Both Phones 1300 SHIP YOUR BUTTER AND EGCS Le a R. HIRT, JR., DETROIT, MICH. and be sure of getting the Highest Market Price. 24 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Smallest Make For the Past Twenty-five Years, In his annual report on the dairy markets of Utica and Little Falls, Sec- retary Gilbert said: Notwithstanding the uncommonly high prices for cheese that have prevailed throughout the season of 1902 it seems to be a fact that less cheese has been made than in any one of the last twenty- six years. Starting out in the spring, at an average price of more than Iic, which was increased in the next two weeks, cheese declined the last of May to gic and remained at oc and some fraction until the middle of September, when it rose to 1oc and a fraction, and the middle of October to 11 4c for large and 113¢c for emall, at which prices it has remained firm during the rest of the season. In former years these facts would have stimulated production to such an extent as to flood the market with cheese, and thus cause a tumble in prices. Particularly would this have been the case if the export trade had gone to pieces as it has this year. But none of these things have happened. Prices have remained stiff and cheese has been in excellent demand right through the season. In the first place, last year’s crop of cheese was well sold out both in this country and abroad, when our market opened on May 5. This made a good sale for the early fodder make of cheese, which is always an advantage, as the fodder stock is then sold off and used up by the time new full creams are ready for market. Then, a number of estab- lishments which have hitherto made cheese did not open at all, because their patrons had gone off to new or old milk Stations. As the season advanced, more and more milk was carried to the Stations and condenseries, which reached out farther and farther into the coun- try after the raw material. When Octo- ber arrived these conditions had become so pronounced that a considerabie num- ber of moderate sized factories were obliged to shut up shop for the lack of milk with which to continue making. These conditions were not confined to the Utica and Little Falis region, but prevailed to a greater or less extent throughout New York State. It might have been thought that the heavy shrinkage in the export trade would have offset the reduced make of cheese. But it did not do so. Finding that large cheese for shipment was not in good demand__ factorymen simply adapted themselves to the situation and made small cheese for home consump- tion, instead of large. And here comes in the strongest rea- son for the remarkable maintenance of prices. Home trade was active and was willing to take all the small-sized stock it could get, at a much better price than the foreign market would pay. The English could buy to much better ad- vantage in Canada than in this coun- try, so they have nearly let our cheese alone. The time has come which was so as long ago as 1880 by Prof. . B. Arnold, when our people would practically consume our own product and Canada would supply the English market. Formerly the Western or the Southern buyer sent to New York for what cheese he wanted, but now the bulk of his orders are sent direct to the interior markets, and are shipped to him from them, so that the cheese does not go to New York at all. oe The Manufacture of Pineapple Cheese. OQ, A. Weatherly’s pineapple cheese factory has been established in Milford about three years. For five years Mr, Weatherly conducted with success a similar factory in Norwich. The Mil- ford factory has a capacity of about 250 pineapple cheese per day, and at the Same time turns out about a dozen American cheese and some of the time Neufchatel and grated cheese. From 6,000 to 9,000 pounds of milk are re- ceived at the factory each morning be- fore 8 o'clock. The process of manufacture in the preliminary stages is much the same as in making the ordinary American cheese, except the pineapple cheese Is cooked longer and is much more highly colored. To obtain the desired shape the cheese are placed in heavy iron molds, where they are allowed to remain twenty hours. The cheese are taken from the molds and suspended from the ceiling in cord nests, which give to the exterior the appearance of the luscious fruit from which the cheese derives its name, When the cheese are sufficiently hardened, they are taken down, the nets stripped from them and the cheese placed on racks in the curing room. This room usually contains about 15,000 cheese undergoing the curing process. They are never taken out for shipment until they are at least six weeks old, and sometimes are allowed to remain in the curing room six months. During the curing stage a mold forms on_ the cheese. In preparing them for shipment the cheese are immersed in water and the mold removed with a brush. Two coats of shellac are then applied. This hardens the surface of the pineapple and forms the thin outer shell. Mr. Weatherly manufactures four sizes of pineapple cheese—four, two, one, and one-half pounds. As a_ by- product he also makes grated cheese, which is put up in bottles, and frequent- ly sold as ‘‘brandy cheese’’ His prod- ucts are shipped to all parts o° the country and that they possess merit is shown by the fact that at the Paris Ex- position he received a gold meal, and at the Pan-American a silver meda_ for specimens exhibited. He has also taken prizes at the State Fair and many lesser fairs.——Cooperstown, N._ Y., Farmer. ee The fear of some people suffering from cold this winter has led a shoe manufacturer to call attention to the necessity of keeping shoes in good con- dition. ‘‘Many people get bad colds by paying no attention to their shoes, *’ said the manufacturer. ‘‘The soles wear more and more thin, but a manora woman seldom notices them until there is a break and the cold and damp creep through. These extended-edge soles of to-day lead one to think that his soles are thick when they are really thin. Now a thin-soled shoe in winter is a crafty enemy to health, for the cold and damp get through it.’’ Holiday Poultry SHip To LAMSON & CO., BOSTON Ask the Tradesman about us. Kent County Savings Bank Deposits exceed $2,300,000 3% % interest paid on Sav- ings certificates of deposit. The banking business of Merchants, Salesmen and Individuals solicited. Cor. Canal and Lyon Sts. Grand Rapids, Michigan POTATOES Carlots only wanted. Highest market price. State variety and quality H. ELMER MOSELEY & CoO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Long Distance Telephones—Citizens 2417 304 & 305 Clark Building, Bell Main 66 Opposite Union Depot SEEDS Clover and Timothy—all kinds of Grass Seeds. MOSELEY BROS., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. 26-28-30-32 OTTAWA ST. EGGS WANTED We want several thousand cases eggs for storage, and when you have ary to offe write for prices or call us up by phone if we fail to quote you. Butter We can handle all you send us. WHEELOCK PRODUCE CO. 106 SOUTH DIVISION STREET, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Citizens Phone 3232. Sweet Potatoes, Cranberries, Oranges, New Nuts, Figs and Dates We are headquarters for these goods. We want Potatoes, Onions, Apples and Beans. The Vinkemulder Company, Commission Merchants 14-16 Ottawa Street Grand Rapids, Michigan E. S. Alpaugh & Co. Commission Merchants 16 to 24 Bloomfield St. 17 to 23 Loew Avenue West Washington Market New York Specialties: Poultry, Eggs, Dressed Meats and Provisions, Remember, we need your poultry for the holidays. We have the trade to enable us to realize good prices for you. Ship us all possible to arrive the 2oth and 22nd. Prospects good prices. References: Gansevoort Kank, R. G. Dun & Co., Bradstreet’s Mercantile Agency, and upon request many shippers in your State who have shipped us for the last quarter of a century. Cold Sterage and Freezing Rooms Established 1864 We are in the market for CLOVER, ALSYKE BEANS, PEAS, POP CORN, ETC. If any to offer write us. ALFRED J. BROWN SEED CO., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. 24 AND 26 N. DIVISION ST., 20 AND 22 OTTAWA ST. Phil Hilber Jobber of Oleomargarine 109 Canal Street, Grand Rapids, Michigan I have State agency for several manufacturers and am prepared to quote factory prices. Pas MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 25 Commercial Travelers Michigan Knights of the Gri President, JOHN A. WESTON, sing; Sec- retary, S. Brown, Safiinaw; eaaeuer, JOHN W. SCHRAM, Detroit. United Commercial Travelers of Michigan Grand Counselor, H. E. BARTLETT, Flin Grand Secretary, A. KENDALL, Hillsdale: Grand Treasurer, O. M. Ex M. EDELMAN, Saginaw. Grand Rapids Council Ne. 131, 0. ¢. T. Senior Counselor, W. S. BuRNs; Secretary Treasurer, L. F. Baker. Fourteenth Annual Convention of the M. K. of G. The fourteenth annual convention of the Michigan Knights of the Grip con- vened in Battle Creek Monday. Fresi- dent Weston called the meeting to order in Annex hall shortly after 3 o’clock. Almost two hundred people faced Mayor Fred Webb when he gave the address of welcome. Good delegations of travel- ing men were present from all the prin- cipal cities of the State and many of them had their wives'with them. There was a goodly sprinkling of ladies pres- ent in the hall. After the address of welcome came the business session of the day. The first thing was the naming of the com- mittees to do the business of the meet- ing. They were announced by Presi- dent Weston ag follows: Credentials—Charles Hinman, Battle Creek; George Gann, Grand Rapids; Charles Hurd, Flint. Rules and Order of Business—Harry Bradner, Lansing; M. Howarn, Detroit; A. A. Weeks, Grand Rapids. Amendments—John Hoffman, Kala- mazoo; J. Moore, Jackson; N. B. Jones, Ann Arbor. To Name Vice-Presidents—Charles H. Smith, Saginaw: E. L. Smith, Lansing; M. L. Blakeslee, Battle Creek. To Act on President's Address—A. F. Peake, Jackson; E. F. Schrieber, Bay City; J. J. Frost, Lansing. Resolutions—E. P. Waldron, St. Johns; J. C. Saunders, Lansing ; George F. Owen, Grand Rapids. President Weston then read his an- nual address, as follows: Another year has almost passed away and it finds us assembling for this our fourteenth annual convention in_ the beautiful Cereal City of Battle Creek. One year ago at our convention in Lansing we received a unanimous invi- tation from the traveling men of Battle Creek and her citizens to meet with them in Igo2. It was a great pleasure for the Michigan Knights of the Grip to accept an invitation from a city that employs more traveling men than any city of its size in this country. We have long known that the Cereal City had a wide reputation for entertaining conventions and by the hearty welcome extended to us here upon our entrance to the city we know that all Knights will have nothing but words of praise for the Battle Creek traveling men and her citizens. I wish at this time to express my great appreciation of the honor con- ferred on me at the convention in Lansing by unanimously electing me to that high office of President of the Michigan Knights of the Grip. I wish to thank each and every member for the honor and especially the members of my own post—the post | am proud to be a member of, 1 have been more than honored by this Association, having served on the Board for four years and one year as your President. This ends five years as an officer of this Association. I trust my work has been pleasing to all the members. I have at all times worked hard for the success and growth of our Association. In the five years I have only missed one Board meeting. We have held five Board meetings this year in the following cities: Creek, Lansing, Detroit, Saginaw and Grand Rapids. We have had full board meetings except two. I can not say too much in favor of each member of the Board. They have taken the greatest of interest in all things that would ad- vance the interests of our Association. Our Secretary has made an excellent record and bas done the work to the en- tire satisfaction of the Board. Our Treasurer has been found this year as in the past, a very trustworthy officer and one that never forgets to say a good word for our Association. I would most heartily recommend the amendment to the constitution toamend Section 1 of Article 4 to read Secretary- Treasurer in place of Secretary and Treasurer. In making these two offices one, it will make a saving to our As- sociation of from three to four hundred dollars. I have investigated several other associations and they all make tbe two offices one, and I believe at this time our aim should be to cut down our expenses and let our watchword be— economy. I hope this convention will unanimously pass this amendment. I would also recommend a change in Article 3, in making a charge of 50 cents for all changes in beneficiaries. At present it costs the Association near- ly that amount and I find that a great 9 other associations make a charge of $1 We have to-day 1,520 active mem- bers and 237 honorary, making a total membership of 1,757. Our growth this year has not been. so large as I had hoped for. I have urged upon all mem- bers in my official letters to get just one member, and had all done so, it would have given us a growth to be proud of. Now, my brothers, as I have said be- fore, you are a stockholder in this Asso- ciation. You owe it to yourself to get new members. The more new members you get the less it costs you. Much de- pends on your willingness to do. Will Battle you all say to-day you will in 1903 get just one? If you will, great will be the result. 1 would recommend that we ask all manufacturers and jobbing houses that employ traveling men to become honorary members of our Association and have the certificate framed and hung up in their offices, and urge them to ask their men to become members, | think this would add a great many dollars to our treasury and also give us a large growth in active members. 1 would like to make mention of the excellent work done by our Vice-Presi- dent in the Fifth District, A. A. Weeks. He has secured over forty honorary and several active members. This brother should receive a vote of thanks for his excellent work. 1 would like to see posts organized in every city where we have sufficient members. In so doing you will grow; and one of the most essential move- ments is to have a ladies’ auxiliary in connection with your Post. In so doing you have established a social standing and wherever this is done you will find a large flourishing post. Just a word about railroads—what they are doing and what they can do. I find the Pere Marquette is censured by a large number of our members for their train service out of Lansing West, there being notrain until 11:12 a.m. This convention should ask for a morning train West. I find the Grand Trunk on their main line between Battle Creek and Port Huron East bave only a morn- ing and evening train, and for the trav- eling men making this road, it is hard work to make any time. These are things that would be a great help to our members if the change could be secured in some way. I find the Northern mileage book giv- ing splendid satisfaction. The only thing I find is every man using one thinks the cover ought to be turned in on another book. In that way the rail- road company would only have $10 where now they have $20 from ten days to two weeks. I would recommend that an effort be made in 1903 to secure this change if such a thing can be done. We do not want tocriticise the railroads and we want to thank them for the many things they have done, but as this is a growing age, progress must be the watchword with us. The immense business the traveling men give in travel and freight, they must listen to our wants. During the last year nineteen of our beloved brothers have been called to lay down their grips and leave loved ones for that better home prepared for them. I will read the list of names, as follows: Chas. C. Wade, Detroit; Jas. H. Rog- ers, Columbus; B. G, Eaton, Detroit; G. K. Brown, Toledo; J. B. Chapman, Detroit; O. . Johnson, Douglas; E. F. Coon, Chicago; F. M. Tyler, Grand Rapids; A. Hoemes, Saginaw; H. A. Radcliff, Detroit; J. A. Smith, Detroit; G. S, Valmore, Detroit; B. J. Harrower, Detroit; Lemon Backman, Toledo; E. W. Vanderwagen, Richmond, Va. ; Peter A. Clausen, Traverse City ; LS Chitterling, Glen Ridge, N. j.: A. Sinclair, Grand Rapids; G. A. Debble, Ann Arbor. Truly we all in the convention to- day ought to be thankful that Almighty God has been so good to us to give us health, good positions and spare us to our loved ones. I wish at this time, before retiring to the ranks to most heartily thank the Board of Directors, also our excellent Secretary and Treasurer, as they have all given me their loyal support and have done everything in their power to make this, 1902, year our banner year. I wish to thank the members, one and all, for their loyal support and the in- terest they have taken in the Associa- tion, as I shall turn over the gavel and office to the man selected by this con- vention. I know he will be a man that will take up the grand work of our As- sociation and push on for greater success than has yet been attained. I consider it one of the greatest honors of my life to bave been President of the Michigan Knights of the Grip, and the. Presi- dent’s badge given me by my home Post will, I can assure you, be the badge of my life. I promise you I will always be found working for the success and growth of the Michigan Knights of the Grip, that has been such a blessing to so many. Secretary Brown presented his annua! report, showing a total membership of 1,757 at the present time. Of this num- ber 237 are honorary members, leaving a total active membership of 1,520. There was a gain during the year of 85 members. Twenty members of the As- sociation passed away during the year and death claims of $500 were paid in each case, The report of Treasurer Schram showed that the organization is ina strong financial condition. The report of the Finance Committee endorsed the reports of the Secretary and Treasurer, stating that the books had been audited and found to be cor- rect. In the evening a reception and ban- quet was given the guests by the travel- ing men and citizens of Battle Creek at the Phelps Sanitorium, which was beau- tifully decorated for the occasion. At the conclusion of the menu, the following programme of toasts and responses was observed: Toastmaster—Edward C, Hinman. Invocation—Rev. W. H. Osborne. Music—Orchestra. Address of Welcome—W. R. Wooden. Michigan Knights of the Grip—James F,. Hammell. Vocal Solo—Mrs. Margaret Raper. The State—Philip T. Colgrove. Vocal Solo—A. Lemont Fogg. The Ladies—Manley Jones. Vocal Solo—Mrs, Mabelle Dye Hub- bard. The Queen City of Michigan—Joseph L, Hooper. The Nation—Washington Gardner. At the morning session Tuesday, the Railroad Committee was the first to re- port by its chairman, James Hammell. Mr. Hammell said that the present tend- ency of the roads is toward the putting on of express and through trains to the detriment of the local trains. These latter are the ones of necessity most patronized by the traveling men and the Committee recommended that an effort be made by the Association as a whole looking tothe placing in commis- sion of more local trains. The Finance Committee, through George H. Randall, reported a balance on hand of $1,500. Twenty death claims have been paid during the year and there is not a single claim against the Association. The Legislative Committee reported that its duties had been very light, there being no unfavorabie legislation pending during the year. The Hotel Committee took occasion to eulogize the hotels of the State, say- ing that Michigan has the reputation of having the best hotels of any of the lake states. The smaller towns especially are well provided. The Committee on Employment and Relief reported that applications had been received from five firms asking that they be put in touch with experi- enced men. During the same time twenty-four members of the Association had asked for work and had been put in touch with those wishing assistance. The Committee on Amendments re- ported an important amendment to the constitution, in which it was proposed to amalgamate the offices of Secretary and Treasurer, The Vice-Presidents from the various congressional districts of the State re- ported, Reports showing a good condi- tion of the Association were received from al] the districts in the State except the first, second, fourth and twelfth, At 10:30 o'clock an adjournment was taken to the Post Tavern, where cars were in waiting to take the guests to the Postum Cereal works, through which large plant they were shown by the courtesy of C. W. Post. Five cars were necessary to take the visitors to Postumville, where they were met by Messrs. C. W. Post, C. L. Post and M. K. Howe and taken through the big factory. Later the guests were conducted to the La Vita Inn, .on the same grounds, where they were served a dainty lunch of the viands they had just seen in course of manufacture. Steaming cups of Postum Cereal were passed about in the pretty rooms, which had been deco- rated for the occasion. Ice cream was also served and a dish of Grape-Nuts was on the menu. In leaving each guest received a package of Grape-Nuts, \janother of Postum Cereal and a cordial invitation to call again. All were well pleased with the reception. A cordial invitation was received from H. N. Keyes asking the dele- gates to visit the Malta Vita factory, but this invitation had to be declined for lack of time, Mr. Post’s invitation hav- ing been accepted prior to the Malta Vita one. The election of officers was devoid of interest except the contest between Geo. H. Randall and B. D. Palmer for the position of President. The result was as follows: President—B. D. Palmer, St. Jobns, Treasurer—H. A, Brainer, Lansing. Secretary—M. S. Brown, Saginaw. Board of Directors—H. C. Klockseim, Lames 5 Cc. W. Hurd, Davison; C. W. Stone, Battle Creek. A special committee was appointed to report on the advisability of raising twenty-five cents per capita to defray the expenses of entertainment at annual conventions. The new President will name standing committees in about two | weeks, 26 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Drugs--Chemicals Michigan State Board of Pharmacy Term expires Dec. 31, 1902 HENRY HeIm,Saginaw - - ’ - - - Dec. $1, 1993 CLARENCE B. STODDARD, Monroe Dec. 31, 1904 JOHN D. MutR, Grand Rapids Dee. 31, 19u5 ARTHUR H. WEBBER, Cadillac Dec. 31, 1906 President, HaxRY HIM, Saginaw. Secretary, JoHN D. Muir, Grand Rapids. Treasurer, W. P. Dory, Detroit. Examination Sessions. Detroit, Jan. 6 and 7. Grand en March 3 and 4, Star Island, June 16 and 17. Houghton, Aug. 25 and 26. Lansing, Nov. 3 and 4. Mich. State Pharmaceutical Association. President—Lovu G. Moore. Saginaw. Secretary—W. H. BURKE, Detroit. Treasurer—C. F. HUBER, Port Huron. Formulas For Removing Surperfluous Hair. i Barium sulphide............ 2 Powdered zinc oxid.. 3 drs, reweered Starh | 3 drs, 2 QOuicklime.._.... 16 ozs Peanass ...... ee 2 ozs eer we 2 ozs. Powder very finely and keep in stop- pered bottles. This is known as Chinese Depilatory. . Se I part. Shppuay-egigmsayrdl once te en IO parts, Powdered quicklime..........10 parts. The general application of the pow- ders is the same. They are mixed with water to form a paste, applied to the skin and scraped off in two or three minutes: or they may be made into depilatory pastes with soft soap or gly- cerin. Success in their use depends on having sulphides perfectly fresh. They should not be left on long enough to burn the skin, and after use cold cream should be applied. Depilatories only remove hair temporarily, and the only way to do so permanently is by elec- trolysis, John Morley. ——_22.__ .New Furniture Polish. Whitewax...... _... oe Water, distilled ........ lo. Potassium carbonate........ 25 parts. Oil turpentine......... ---.4,000 parts, Boil the wax in 1,500 parts of the water, Carrying the potassium ca rbonate, until the wax is saponified. Add sufi- cient water to replace that lost by evap- oration and stir until cold and add, lit- tle by little, under constant agitation the oil of turpentine, and continue to stir until a complete emulsion is at- tained. When this occurs add the re- mainder (3,000 parts) of the water all at once and stir in. Incase the mixture is incomplete add a little more oil of turpentine. Perfume with lavender oil. To use the cream smear a little of it on a thin soft rag and with this go over the furniture, then polish with a wooien cloth, or bit of flannel. The cream answers equally well for leather uphol- Stering, imitation leather, leather cloth, marble, etc. _-_o_-3_____. Black Marking Ink. Nitrate silver... .. 3 ozs. 2 drs. Sodium carbonate........ |. 7 om eee aced........ -+.-....10% drs, Solution ammonia(o.880)...___ 314 ozs, ee 02. Paste chlorophyll.......... Pie, el aes. 2% ozs. Sugar... 11% ozs. Water, a sufficiency. yee Dissolve the silver and soda salts sep- arately, each in 2 pints of boiling water, and mix. Allow the precipitate to settle, decant the fluid, and collect the precipitate ona Paper fiiter; wash with a pint of water, and, when drained, transfer to a mortar: add the acid (in powder) and mix. When effervescence has ceased add the ammonia solution, stir to dissolve, and transfer to a bottle containing the sugar (powdered). Mix the chlorophyll with 4 ozs. of water and the archil, add the acacia to this, and when dissolved, strain. Now add the ammoniacal solution and make up to 20 ozs. with water. ee A Window Idea. Here is an idea for a window display. It is perishable, however, and must be used immediately if it is to prove of any avail. Have a pedestal in the cen- ter of the window: place upon this a small pasteboard box of superior gual- ity, filled with cotton: and on this cot- ton put a small piece of hard coal. Have a smail placard above, reading as fol- lows: ‘‘One small 32-carat lump of hard coal given away this week with every dollar's worth of goods.’’ Of course there should be nothing else in the win- dow, and effort should be made to lead the eye to the one central thing which comprises the display in its entirety. It is not necessary to tell the live drug- gist how to do this—a word to the wise is sufficient. 2 > Bottled Grape Juice. A physician writing to the Medical World claims that the following process yields as good a product as can be ob- tained: Take twenty pounds of grapes (Concord); wash before stemming ; weigh after stemming. Boil in two quarts of water until soft enough to strain through a cheese cloth bag (about ten minutes’ boiling); strain juice and add five pounds of granulated Sugar, then boil again about five minutes, and_bot- tle. Keep bettles in a pan of boiling water while filling ; bottle in pints, seal tightly (beer bottles answer splendidly). It will keep for years. This will make about fifteen bottles, _~>-2~—_ Rubrescine, a New Indicator. Rubrescine is a compound obtained by the action of resorcine on chloral hydrate. It is insoluble, or only slightly soluble, in most of the usual organic solvents, but is soluble in water and alcohol. A 1 per cent. solution is of a red color. It is extremely sensitive to alkalies, and the least trace of dilute acid completely decolorizes it, the color being restored by fixed alkalies or am- monia, cc Camphor Ice. Camphor..... Se 4 drs eee oe stata on. TE a Expressed oil almond... . 2% ozs. Ce chem 2 dps. Melt the wax and spermaceti together, and add to them the oil of almonds, in which the camphor has been previously dissclved, with gentle heat; stir until it will only just run, mix in the oil of cloves, and pour into molds. ———_>-e~» Keeping Essential Oils. Immediately on receipt of the oils test them carefully, and if perfect, put them immediately into small bottles and cork tightly, and then place in a dark, cool place and open only one of the bottles as wanted, Lemon and orange for daily use can be mixed with equal parts of strong alcohol, 2.22 To Keep Cider Sweet. A pint of powdered wood-charcoal put in a small cotton bag and then into a barrel of new cider will prevent fermen- tation, and the longer such cider is kept the more palatable it will become, The Telephone as a Source of Revenue. To make the telephone service pay directly it must be given the same at- tention and good business management that other branches of our business re- ceive. I have found that the better class of business men among our druggists here in Philadelphia agree that tele- phone service pays directly and pays according to the attention given it. The complaint from those who say there is no money in telephone business is gen- erally that the company charges them for extra calls, overtime, and more calls than they have sent in: also that this takes away whatever profit they may make. To prevent overcharging, { keep a record on blank forms fur- nished me by the company, which shows the number of calls, time of each, and the charge collected. I also have a key on my cash register for telephone col- lections, so that in balancing up my day’s business I can see whether the money taken in balances the calls, or, if not, I can locate the carelessness causing this at once. Furthermore, I use carbon copying paper under the forms, so that 1 have a duplicate of every day’s sheet. These are sent to the company some time before the sixth of the month, and if my lists do not tally with theirs, a representative calls to straighten out matters, Now as to the direct revenue derived from a telephone service, Possibly a Statement of an average month of my business will give a fair example of the business in Philadelphia. My _ total business for last month was $30.50, of which I get 25 per cent. commission, on open or ‘‘booth’’ phones, amounting to $7.62. We also collected $4.25 mes- Senger charges for delivering calls, making a total net profit of $11.87; and this without a cent of investment, too! The direct profits from telephone service are thus shown to depend upon the effort made to get the business, messenger charges often more than paying the sal- ary of the boy or porter, The indirect income also depends upon ourselves. We find that a number of customers send children to the store with telephone messages sometimes for a doctor, sometimes to report the illness of an employe to his employer, etc. In the former case we always take care to call the physician’s attention to the sending of the message from our store, the result of this generally being a pre- scription. We often find with the latter calls an order for a bottle of citrate of Magnesia, some headache powders, a plaster, or some ‘‘home remedy.’’ In- deed, a sale of some kind generally ac- companies them. We not oniy thus make a profit from the cali, but make one from sales as well. 1am sure that two-thirds of the druggists of Philadel- phia wil] agree with me in admitting that this is the case, and that we re- ceive both direct and indirect income from our telephones. The telephone business can, and will, grow with the attention you give to it, just as with any other part of your business, If you become indifferent and do not take the trouble to explain the workings of the ‘phone to an unaccustomed user, or do this grudgingly and churlishly, the in- Sstrument will not pay you. James C. Perry, ——_»s>0?>_____ The Drug Market. Opium—There is no change. As is usual at this time of the year, the grow- ing crops are reported damaged and advices are to the effect that new crop will be very small. Morphine—Is unchanged. Quinine—Is steady. Menthol—Is very firm and advancing. It would cost $1 per pound more than price here to import. Glycerine—Is very firm. Balsam Peru—Is in small stocks and prices are higher, Oil Wintergreen—Is very firm and advancing. American Saffron—Is very firm and advancing. Gum Myrrh—Has advanced, on ac- count of higher prices in primary mar- kets. Assafoetida— Has advanced about 25 per cent. Cape higher, Canary Seed—Is higher, both here and abroad. Aloes—Are very scarce and —_—-+ «+. __ His Father Has Had Enough. The four-year-old son of a well-known office seeker went to his mother the other day with a puzzled look on his countenance. ‘*Mamma,’’ he asked, ‘‘if the King of England should die, who would be king then?’’ ‘‘The Prince of Wales,’’ was the answer, “‘Well, if the Prince should die, who would be King?"’ ‘*The oldest son of the Prince,"’ ‘‘But what would happen if the oldest son should die, too?'’ ‘*Well, I am sure I don't know,’’ said the mother. The young hopeful thought for a mo- ment as if to solve the problem and then said: ‘‘Well, it don't make much difference to me anyway, but I hope pa won't try for it.”” —_-»s01o_____ How can you make a slow horse fast? Tie him to a post. FRED BRUNDAGE wholesale ® Drugs and Stationery e 3a & 34 Western Ave., MUSKEGON, MICH. Silda How’s Your Wall Paper Stock? Have you pur- chased for the com- ing season—or does your stock need sorting up? We should be pleased to send express prepaid our line of samples for your : inspection. Heystek & Canfield Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Michigan Wall Paper Jobbers Valentines Write for catalogue and discount before placing your order, Grand Rapids Stationery Co. 29 No. lonia St. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. seein tates cy z — £0 NT Meniael... 7 25@ 7 59 | Seldlitz Mixture..... A@ = ——- ae os = = WHOLESALE DRUG PRICE CURRE Mor ph ” ., P.& W. 2 15@ 2 40/8 is .. é eee $ 30 Neatsfoot, winter str 5S 85 eae a 2 180 3 40 | Sn se aber, ‘is Spirits Turpentine... 59 34 ot orphis, Mal........ 41 —— Bergamot, Strychnine, Moschus Canton... a #0 a Bsvoig @ 41 ee a a Declined— Nux Vomica _ «Po. 15 woe 10 eg oe Deane os = = Sel Wee. 1% 2 Qs Lutte | «SO S| Seda, Boras po... idereer Acidum Contum Mac......... , 20@ , 90 Solllw Co...... $ 50 | Pepsin & | Sac, H. & P. Pes Soda et, Potass Tart: == % can one na... ms oe —.: 3 OO 7 Gnbebae 22220722722 1 30@ 1 35 us vi or SO Lig. Wig gall : Soda, Bi-Carb..: 3 — ao on os — ‘German. @ 7 Exechthitos See oy oa = Tinctures doz 5a g 2 oe Soda, a i — Vermilion, rime sige orac seeecces : geron .. Napellis R 80 | Picis Liq., , quar ‘ el cot : Carbolteum ...-..-.-- = 27 | Gaultherta 1.77777 2 20@ 2 30 —_ Napellis F 60 | Plels Lig” pints... @ 85 | Spts. Cologne... oo 2 s Cltricum..........-- = 5c ome. 8 Sinn 80 | Pil eee naa g = @ | Spts. Ether Co. ..... 2 cia ee : ae 18 Hiydrocemier.. .... .... 8@ 10 Gocstppl Sem. — 50@ 60 | Piper Ni . . Po. 22 @ 18/ Sp "pe oe g Green, Peninsular. 3 16 Saati ice tag ee 2 een o soe 2 00 50 | Piper Al po. 3 $ : Sete Vint roe ‘apbl @ ee 3 @ % re, © 0o 53 oa eee ee ais =| rent eee 10@ | 12| Spts. Vin! Rect. 1 Q |leete ican ° oS Sulphurieum cseeees a Men tha 3, ee 5 so 6 0° 80 Pyreti aon hon 3 Shrychnia ‘Gyaat 90 1 15 | Whiting, ee as é 125 ee nD fuga : r = Temes --- -—-~+~=7 es Mentha Verid. i ‘asa 50 D. Co., d = Sulpeer’ en 24o a | | White, Faris, Amer. es ar ee were ut bo , seen . cliff .. ts _/ ‘= 0 | Tamermes .......... 8@ Fs = aba @ 6&6 ' 738 7? 50 38 Terebenth Venice... 28@ 30 | | Universal Prepared. 1 10@ 1 20 Aju 20 deg. eon on 6@ 8 10@ 12 75 3a Theobrome.... ii a 9 cage 50 | ihe ,aeeee. ooo = 38 | Theobrome.... Carbonas .. * 4 le oe 98 1 = 14 | Zinei Sulph.. 8 | ae ene oe niline 508 7 30 ; = = ons ioe 1 60@ 1 70 Anilin : 2 25 | ROS, ounce... -... 6 = 70 ca 50 7 neers | Gaach preren :oeea a ee Cinchhena on osetiet 80 aes BBL. 1. | Coach Body: -.--.... aco = * po | Sabina vos ccs ecco. 2 abt e| Olmmbe ....--.-..-. Bo 14 | Whale, winter...... 70 sees, 158 | be ne Oeeee ee ccescese Cubebs... ci . L ard, 6 aE or Noi 70 bseuamesge 5 ? 9 5 00) Sassafras. oO 6 | Cassia Acutifol...... 50 S| Lard, No. 1.2.2.0. 60 68 | Jap.Dry Turp Baccee Snap! es ea. 0 ‘ounce. 1 sod 1 6b | Cassia Acutifol Go... to _ Cubebee.......-PO2 2@ 2) Ta: possess MOQ | 80 | pier . uniperus..........+ nae So Xanthoxylum ....... 1 50@ 1 60 The, aul be 20 50 eeu 55 Potassium : Copaiba. . Eo b@ 18 = Peru . 85 13@ 15 S Terabin, 50 33@ 35 7 PORIEAD 0.0000 sone woos 12 15 a 16@ 18 Be Abies, Canadian..... B@ 38 50 Cassise ae 2 2 40 yrrh 50 Cinchona "Flava... cue = Potassa, Bitart, ease 30 Bo ——— 2p | botass Nitras, opt... 7 10) Opt VOmICa------ 75 Myrica Cerlfera, po. 2 Potass ——- 6s «8 Opti, comphorated.. Bo Prunus — uence a Prussiate.. .. 2 2 Opit, deodorized..... 1 Bo Quillaia, gr'd......-. 12 | Sulphate PO... - ae... 50 ae. Lowes po. 15 4 ix Rhatany..... 5o Ulmus...po. 28, or =~ ole... 89 mehennies Some. = = Sanguinaria f bo agers qo Blanes: Ele Hamatox, 16 1b.box 1 ia | Calamus... 2202727272 20@ 40 | Tolutan | an s Hzmatox, 18.......- 13) is | Gentlana .._.. pois 12@ 15 von segs core oo 5 Hematox, 48....... 14 Glychrrhiza.. pv. 15 16@ 18 — — 20 Heomatox, %{s....... 16 17 iedastis Gaston, @ 75 ae Ferra Hydrastis Can.,po.. @ 8 Miscellaneous e 5 Alba, po. 12@ 15) Mther, Spts.Nit.7F 30@ Jarbonate Precip... 15 oo iF or Citrate and Quinia.. 2 28 | Inula, PO-.....--.... i Ather, Spts. Nit.. mM 8 We are Importers and Jobbers of Drugs, Ferrocyanidum Sol.. Bla ine pix... _—ee 20 30 — © Chemicals and Patent Medicines. Solut. hioride ced : = P ao =z 3 = Sulphate, com oe Podophytum, 0 i a = ad aa See 75@ 1 00 Q@ B : i uiphate, pure... 7 | Rhel, cut. @1% o 2 We are dealers in Paints, Oils Sulphate, pure...... ‘Rhei. “ tote see ot 76@ 1 35 3 a2 Flora oa, = ‘ 18 anmeedi. ‘po. 15 8 18 oa Gilead Buds.. 45@ 50 Varnishes. aa 25 | Serpentaria......... 50@ 55) Bismuth S.N........ 1 65@ 17° cancers. es 35 | Senega . 1 00@ 1 10} Calctum Chlor., 1s... @ 29 : i ' ’ - ama 3 28 | Galghum Chior. > 3 12 We have a full line of Staple Druggists ei... 2 alcitum Chior. a BATON. --.-..= «- 0 - Selllan” 10@ 12! Cantharides, Rus. @ x | Cassia , Acutifal, Tin- a 25 Symplocarpus, Feett. “a co —— $ = Sundries. ee ee ae a apsici Fructus, po. cassia, Acatifot, , dix. — Valoriena. .Eng.po.30 @ 25 et Po ; 2 * aan via officinalis, 1 aryophyllus ” —. 2@ 2 ——— = soe @, No. ab... no? ™ We are the sole proprietors o Uva Ursl...........-. Zingiber j.... . 9 | Cera Al oe Gammi — Semen Cera Flava 7 = erly’s Michigan Catarrh Remedy. Acacia, ist a... 65 e sine , Acacia, 2d = 45 | Anisum. -po. + = Acacia, 3d picked = plum (gravéieons). = 8 Sone - a 45 We always have in stock a full line of oe sifted sorts. 65 can Deas po.15 10@ 11 Cokerotere ie ib Zs . : ‘a ’ squ a . Aloe, Harb: 0.18620 of pane ong "2 Slee: 35@ 1 60 Whiskies, Brandies, Gins, Wines Aloe, Cape ..Po. 1 30 Cannabis Sativa. .... 5@ Ohondrus............ 0@ 2 ee 60 | Cydonium .-» 75@100/Cinchonidine,P.&W 38@ 48 and Rums for medical purpeses ma 40 | Chenopodium .__. 15@ 16|Cinchonidine,Germ. 38@ 48 Se 55 | Dipterix Odorate.... 1 00@ 1 10 | Cocaine 4 55 4 75 a 13 Fornteul icul i @ 10/ Corks, ‘hist, "dis. pr.ct. 75 only. aa 14 Fosnugreek, po...’ 7™@ | Creosotum.....1... @ Gateehe, Mala, Ba eii LSE] Sie ac tL GG t ‘ Oe OR, 5. «0 ! j ae er allay “0 Link f “ea are 1‘s0g 1 08 Greta , —* deat ees %@ i We give our personal attention to mail ee 00 | Phariaris Canarian: §°@ | Creta, Rubra... @ 3 co Gamboge «-.....-pa _ ‘2. J _--—-- = 2 rders and guarantee satisfaction. ee eo in. = see.) “O x ° — ves 98.78 75|Sinapis Nigra....... 11@ 12| Gupri Sulph. 1.2.7. no 8 Mastic . ] eeeetine a 73@ 92 All orders shipped and invoiced the same Myr. @ . 0) rrumenti, W. D. Co. 2 00@ 2 50| Emery, ulph @ 8 : Shelia idan 5d a8 ee a B. 1 oa 1 50 . a 90 day received. Send a trial order. Shelia ca 40@ 45 pe oo O.E 1wB ae — Tragacant! nse awa 70@ 1 Juni a 1 75@ 3 50 @ 28 Herba dancharum i. He 8@ é Absinthium..oz. pkg 25 c. Vv Ss on ’ Eupatorium..oz. pkg 20 Vani Operte..... .... : — : = 350 60 Lobelia ...... oz. pkg 25} Vini ‘ " 5 a i = DEE a : a m= : Mentha Vir--oz. DRE 25 | Marriage.) *, 2 50@ 2 75 ue 8 i rk Ins Oe eee kg 39 Nassau 1 shoes wool ‘ o 2 1 ne Tanacetum V oz. pkg . i NR 2 BO@ 2 75 i ab ve valve xtra sip 1 50 | Hydrarg Chior Mite ~ @ 1 00 ” _ il ellow ,eps’ @ Hydrarg Chior Cor.. @ w Calcined, Pat........ 55@ «60 mag yellow a eep @12 Hydrarg Ox Rub’m @ 110 r O Carbonate, Pat...... 18@ 20) wool, carri aa Hydrarg Ammoniati @ 1 20 t e Carbonate, K. 18@ 20} Grass ‘sheeps “woo ’ @ 100 iaedeaa lenses we 60 —— ea §6=—68? a Hydrargyrum =... @ 9 a Yellow Reef, for oe . 75 1 00 : i. Absinthium . 6 50@ 7 00! slate use........... @140 epee 3 3 60 d R. d M h Amygdalz, Dulc.--. | 50@ | 00 Syrups aa 3 60D 3 8 ran apids, ich. — Amara. 8 00@ 8 25 @ alien. o 8 6a. 2 2 20) Arantl Corie | Kpeopodi 70 Auranti Cortex...... 2 10@ 2 20 aurant! eoeus s@ a 4 = Cen ne , 38 Ipecac Fee @ 6 Liguor Arsen et Hy- i id aryophyill... Ac we 5D ek don pas oe een $ 5 iaquorPotage Asai ‘~ . fficinalis.. OQ 60 Chenopadli.. @ 2 00 | Smilax Off nh, bbi 1% Cinnamonii ......... 1 = i a $ ~ Magnesia, apiph, - ne $ Oltronella .........+. 40 Lis dade emesis GL aS Eo a ERE RS. CE a a SO SSR pamhca =. a Pewee 28 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN JRRENT GROCERY PRICE CU 3 4 5 These quotations are carefully corrected weekly, within six hours of mailing, | pomestic, ys. 3% — CRACKERS and are intended to be correct at time of going to press. Prices, however, are lia- see Saa : ‘Telfer Coffee Co. brands National Biscuit Co.’s brands ble to change at any time, and country merchants will have their orders filled at | California, ys....... - ; 8 y p California’ 4s = market prices at date of purchase. French, ¥s......__. i oe French, ee... 8% ' Strawberries 7 ADVANCED DECLINED Standard ......... oe .......... : Succotash 8 Mey 13 ee 18 Fancy Tomatoes 7 | ee, . 110 i” . _. &»&».&.: »}§& & # vu». 1 15 Koran 7% peel at ittlerieenne : 2 ‘Delivered o 109 i ib. lots. ee 7 oes ~ a ss n ri Cc eet Goods—Boxes index to Markets. i 2 CARBON OILS ee tee ee 10 By Cot . is Barrels ° ae! tamara en 10 umns | PN ee ie ed oc 12% I, ois sevens whence y AXLE GREASE | — ee ce cieeee cas - one — WO ib ccc a, 18 —-- doz. Seru lamond White....... Gil nnamon Bar............. 9 ay = “ooo ome _e. = See ee 45 ated a aoe = ae = be Die eos 10 by ou: ee So oe... 95 orized Naphtha.. 12 offee Cake, Java......... 0 iateiaieasti A aan = oti Pointed Ends................ 85 Cyiind ee —. 29 @34 Jocoanut Macaroons...... 18 — : ee et teeeneeeee I ae 75 ; = i Shoe PR i co kote seus 16 @22 Cocoanut Taffy............ 10 { yeni a i es si ; IXL Golden, tin Boxes 75 9 00 | os Jt++ebetees souneeneon oons : - eee, Wie... .. 0... 8 @10% Soon tol 66 Shh oe ae 4 o 16 4 “ota a aE at reaeie, tOe8 si, 8 ee 1 ES SNe 1 70 Columbia. — a Mens weee edly. 10% B Ce 1 90 . as | Jubans beevecuad | Baking Powder............... 1 Stove Columbia, % pints......... MOCHA. rl cae Fruit. es See is oe 75 CHEESE Ye 7.1) Frosted =. ue ee ea e +] SS Ta 1 19 | Acme.. eee O15 ‘ee i a emg Frosted Cream............ 8 ereecees Feod.............. 1 met... 7 Amboy ... tteeeee Bit% on Rie Gin y ° ns as oP cr. S singer Gems, roerees na hana BUTTER COLOR BR san sateen satis @14 & ues Ginger Snaps, N.B.C.... 6% Brushes A cea ch : W.. R. & Co.'s, 15e size.... 1 25 Emblem. tees ee eeeees oii g aoe. ee oe... . R & Co.'s, Ae size. 2 00 | GOM... 2... eee : irandma Cakes. CANDLES ieee SeOGe.. ........ @i3 White House, | Ib. cans..... Graham Crackers a 14 £} tired @1i | White House, 2 Ib. cans..... Graham Wafers. a ectric Light, 88.. mae 1 | Electric Light? 168. Pe @i4_ | Excelsior, M. & J. 1 Ib. cans Grand Rapids Tea........ j Pie oe Cee 2 affine, 6s Riverside. . eeeee 214% | Excelsior, M. & J. 2 1b. cans Boner Fiawers............ se MT LL 3 | Mica, tin re 7% 900! Paraffine, 128...............2 Brick .........-...:.. 14@15" | Tip Top, M. es, 1 Ib. cans. Iced Honey Crumpets..... ae 3 | Paragon... ie te Wiekine | “oo perc coke sede cin ean on pee Java. aera = Jumbles, i eee hee es oy “wot na NN sens ceccceeses al Java and Mocha...... umbles, Honey........... ans ae : BAKING POWDER mee °° me 8 ey teeseceee ce mers - — and — ton. in Lady F ingers.... eae ace eies A EN 3 3b. Standards...... 85 Ec oston Combination Lemon Snaps.............. Chocolate. 2000000 ccs 8] = Gallons, standards 2 00 | 88P aaaniiainesa 3 ain _ nme 4 oh ae eae... ‘4 Ib. cans, 4 doz. case...... 7 oe a ee ; oot. as oes oe LT eT ee a Em 3| % lb. cans, 2 doz. pote a ; = Stand oe American Flag Spruce. 585} Distributed by saan Grocer | Marshmallow Creams Cecnemat............. 1... Bl eh ae aoe eee |e ox ence $5 | Beeman’s Pepsin .. -- 60/Co.. Grand Rapids. C. El ee Walnuts.. Cocoa Shells.................. 3; 51b. cams, % doz. case......8 00 eeeee Pee... 8. ok. 55 | lott & Co., Detroit, B. Desen-| Mary Ann................. 8 eee 3 Baked : 83@1 30 | Largest Gum Made....... 60 | berg & Co., Kalamazoo, Symons Mixed Pi Pienié.. ivsene SAR Condensed Milk.......... os A oO Red Kidney. es 55 | Bros. & Co., Saginaw, Jackson Po ee 7% Coupon Books.. _ts J N String .... : _ 70] Sen Sen Breath Perfume.. 1 00| Grocer Co., Jackson, Meisel & | Molasses Cake... ../..777 8 Crackers ....... ca =... W@ 63) Seer leet. 55 | Goeschel, Bay City, Fielbach | Molasses Bar.............. 9 Cream Tartar .......... .-.. 6] %¢ 1D. cans, 4 doz. case...__. 45 Blueberries Yuecatan......... 2-2-0000: 55 | Co., Toledo. Moss Jelly Bar............ 12% D 14 1. cans, 4 doz. case, -°.. 85 | Standard .... CHICORY Rio ae: mame ies a - Cans, 2 doz. case......1 6 bel. ws eet cee Dried Fruits. - 5 a. ” a van Brook, Trout i — ror ee , ii... bic 8 Qatimee! Wafer ected kek 12 : ya + CANS, Spiced..... .... ce range sp ———. 2 Farinaceous Goods.......... Clams. Eagle... --.- 2200022 eeeees : Orange Gem.......... 8 Fish oe teres... ...... l0esize.... 90/ Little Neck, 11D... 1 00 ae ee eee : Sonan cae ieee ee eee oo 1 Ib. cans 1 35, Little Neck. 2 Ib... 1 50) ans, Pilot Bread, XXX.../2 1.” ™% ye eee 6 0z. cans. 1 90 Clam Bouillon Walter Baker & Co.’s. Pretzelettes, hand made.. 8 y Paper............ sees : s. Pretzels, hand — On « Fresh Meats Burnham’s, % pint........ 1 92 | German Sweet.. 23 oe” oi ee ae % Ib. cans 2 50 Burnham's, pints.......... 3 60 es ag res 4 ee. cous, ames ease eesees cone cece % Ib. cans 3 75| Burnham's, quarts........ 7 20 ecee ee cces Lune Cee 7% a ae rs Charis Breakfast Cocoa............. 46 ies... 8 ae - Cans. . . CLEANER & POLISHER auuer Biscuit Square. 8 i . | Red Standards.. 2 B0@1 50 1 See g- 31D. cans 13 00| White............ 1 50 — oe bee eel pce 8 Grains and Flour ............ e@ 5 Ib. cans. 21 50 pane etn Sultanas.. H i. is me seatieieuiues 7 nal shes ~ Ce ese i ae. wae” le 7s Liles Mexican Te Cte ae eee . . ruce & Co. en I ; English.. ci ca es i a fe ws SOC TEANER — eevee auee a . ‘Shaedand oe 8 Gai mae ele ie aa aan Ser Extra Fine............ 2 Sah Cucans Evervtmine. ee es Blue Ribbon Squares. Jell 7 | Aretic, 4 oz. ovals, per gross 4 00 Extra Fins............---. = oh, gag Guatemala Write for complete price list a bed eedee ee 7 | ‘Arctic. 8 0z. ovals per gross6 00 a ee ees eee = edie ne i ae 13 with interesting discounts. % Arctic 16 oz. round per gross9 00)" Coes ee 8 oz. box, 3can., per doz. .$1 35 CREAM TARTAR j a eee... | Standard go | Qts box, 2 can., per doz... 2 25 Java 5 and 10 lb. wooden — -.80 : Lamp Chimneys L a ‘fe = “= a. er ee: Oe i i 12 | Bulk in sacks.. comma 5 Lanterns oe ‘eeiiae g5| Samplesand Circulars Free. Faney Abie 7 DRIED vRurrs ' Licories Lobster CLOTHES LINES = [fp @720000000IITH Apples . “eg NG Star, % Ib.. uel 2 50 Sundried . "i M ee... 3 60 eo coer to Mocha Evaporated, 50 ib. boxes. 1@ . gs Meat Extracts................ 7 Pienie Talls.......... 2 40 | 90 ft. 3 thread, extra...... 170] Arabian....... Ch a1 California Prunes ‘ —— ee 7 eeoent 60 ft, 6 thread, extra...... 1 29 Piekube 100-120 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ : ——— hc 7 Mustard, 1 Ib i 1 80 | 72 ft, 6 thread. extra...... ! ag 90-100 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ 44 3 N Musiard, 21b........ 2 80 sume New Terk c Basis. 80 - 90 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ 4% 3 ee 14 Sour 2d, 1ib......... \ 1 90 | a Ft 75 | Arbuckle... ee 70 - 80 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ 5% i o Sous +d, 2 Ib..... ae os Dilworth... eae 10 60 - 70 25 Ib. boxes ...... @é6 , a Tom.to, 1 Ib. iol: os ee Se jE 50 - 60 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ 8% — 7 Tomato, 2 Ib... po Sgt eaneebiseeapat ea {<> |) RIRRRERR ape ve | 40-50 25 Ib. oe reves OTH i Mushrooms TT emi oie | Seemann s XXXX 30 - 40 25 Ib. boxes ...... i OSE nat : eben ee so | , McLaughlin's XXXX sold to| —¥ cent loss in 66 ib. cases a ae 7 | Small size, per doz........... 49 | Buttons..222222777, vc MIM yc ie o5 | Reeallets only. Mall all orders California Fruits Playing Cards..... ...... . &| Large size, perdoz.........) 75 a Ul Ce... 1 10 So. Gees F. McLaughlin & | apricots ..... a Sl i , §86| 85 ’ Blackberries ee 8 . Se 1 55 1 20 ee Nectarines 8% Rae Cove, 1 1b Oval...... 95 1 40{| Holland....... -+++- 9)] Peaches . 7 @10 : i. eauaian 1 65 | Hex > gross. 225) Poa : ae... sie eee ies 8 Ple RE@ 90 1 8&5 Hummel’s foil, % gross. ne 85 | Pitted Cherri ? 8 ia 1 351 85 Hummel’s tin % gross ...... 1 43 | Prunnelles .. a 4 Seled Decesing..... coon S Geant, 85 packages. --+-4 pale = CONDENSED MILK Raspberries ...2..21.12 ; a eee ——.--- ~- 95 oe a a im = ben ak ai Peas : N ase lll eS es.LUlC(“( (a ai‘éziclSS”SSS Cea 13 @ 3% ; hee nc ea 9 | — " 0. 20, each 100 ft lon 1 90 i LC AA 9 Marrowfat .. 1 00 | No. 19, each 100 ft lone... 2 10 Imported, I ibpackage = j | Early June.. 90@i 60 Impor Shoe _eoee........._....,.. 9) Early June Sifted 165 cocoa : mported bulk......... 6K@ ee ee 10 * a " £ Peel Pl Cleveland. . eee. ae tay Boap..020.000.000.IIIIIIT 9 | wt Ready Cockea ee _— 5 | Colonial, 8 rere nee = Lemon American 10 Ib. bx..13 Lins util wen esnn cue Se nnn Food, Colonial, 48. ae Orange American 10 1b. bx..13 — on aa 10 | A Deli gbefua ( 4 Pineapple * . Raisi eee i Cereal rrate: oo R BURR FE ft Bee oon nc ees. ceccscce cece 4 sins - Peas sgh aa a aaa = Surprise Saee 1 35@2 85 Hepter ie 45 London Layers 2 Crown. a is | Cen, 00:0 th Gms : Pumpkin Van Houten, %8............. 12 London Layers 3 Crown. 1 $5 bre eee raat 1” Z PRCKAEOR.. .- - ee 90 bg — oe . ess PONTE. 2 60 a — ee 2 oo /| Yam Houten, s............. @ sé Muscatels 2 Crown 7 Tabie oan a u TRYABITA | Fancy ee 1 25 Le Houten’ “a io Loose Muscatels 3 Crown 7% Tn ee : i Raspberries a a 30 6 40 Loose Muscatels 4 Crown _-. US Eaeeeenseseoens sehen 11 | Pep toniz ‘d Celery Food, . (eaten 115 Wilbur, 48...... wees 4 5 go | Ls M., Seeded, 1 Ib..... es ae 3 doz. In case ie 4 05 Russian Cavier Wilbur. ee ee 42 470 L. M., Seeded, %& : ¥ Hulled Corn, per doz........ 95 1% ID. cans.. 7. COCOANUT 45 Sultanas, Se Ee tl ee ma ee % Ib, ee paneer enter - 4 09 | Dultanas, package ...... —- ua lie ee i .++eeeeee 12 00 | Dunham's 4s and \s..... 26% FARINACEO Woshing ee 13 a 2 CATO... - eee eee. 7+) Salmon te eoneldl, papas = 3 35 Bean = acone > Vie in i on Erne : i i Caan may tat @1 8 — ee 7 4 00 | Dried Lima. . 5% Ww eo chin eae ee ee ee ee 7 olumbia River, flats @1 80 | DUIK.....--.. ee we eee Medium Hand Pick Te Wrapping Paper............ | ewe se $5 | | Pink Alseea | > = sae ange SHELLS : = Brown Holland ae HE = " ¥ | Fancy Whisk.. oe 10 | as eee 2% Farina Ve of Cake................. 18] Warehouse............77777" mps Less quantity = 3 5 00 | 241 Ib. packages ...... 18 | Warehouse... 2.22.22. 22113 40| Standard..... ..... 140° Pound packages - 4 ‘St. Charles Cream..... 0.7... 450 Bulk, por 100 _ohneegenzere | 50 waa. sett ages SR A seta BRIT stasis oor MICHIG .N TRADESMAN 29 7 9 a Flake, 50 lb. sack.. one 90 Pearl, 0. Oo... 1... ..5 00 Pearl, 100 1D. sack,.......... 2 50 Maccaroni and Vermicelli Domestic, 10 Ib. box nee gi ke 60 Imported. 95 Th. hor . 20 Peari ‘Barley Oe on cs 3 00 COE cee oen vain econ oo 3 90 Bee c.. 8 65 Peas Green, Wisconsin, bu.......1 80 Green, Seoteh, bu. ..........1 & Re, Me 4 Rolled Oats Rolled Avena, bbl.. 8 Steei Cut, 100 Ib. sacks... 270 Moree, tee... 4 70 Monarch, 90 Ib. > a Quaker, -— a Walsh- petteo Co.’ 8 Brand, aoe | Cases, 24 2 Ib. packages..... 2 00 Sago Mast TG 3% | German, 00Ks.... 3% German, broken package.. 4 Tapicca Flake, 110 Ib. sacks......... 434 — 130 = = eee. 3% earl, 241 1b. packages..... 6} Wheat . Cracked, bate. 5... ee 242 Db. packages .. --2 BO} FISHING TACKLE | 44 tol inch. | 14% toz eee 7 ie 82 Inches... 8 1% to2 nee ee ll 2 inches.. ieee oe Siemens 30 | — Lines 5 | pl 7) . 10} 11 | 12 15 | 4 verses ces a 18 | ee 20 | Linen Lines So... oe 20 | nti ee ee 26 | aoe Poles Bamboo, 14 ft., per doz... . 50 Kamboo, 16 ft . per doz...... 65 | Bamboo. 18 ft , per doz. 80 | FLAVORING EXTRACTS FOOTE & JENKS’ JAXON Highest Grade Extracts Vauilla Lem lozfullm.120 1tozfullm. 80 20z full m 210 2ozfull m 1 25) No.8fan’y 318 Noa. afan’y 1 75 Vanilla Lemo 20z panel..1 20 2o0zpanel. 75)| 9° 0Z taper..2 00 402 taper..1 50 | JENNINGS: | 9 Cece aaee Lavorine — Folding Boxe | Si D. C. Lemon D.C, "Vanilla | *O8...... ™ 208 ..,... 20 | 75 Pony Hearts........ 15 20-inch, Standard, No. 1.....7 00 | Falry Cream Squares . a Fudge Squares...... 12 18-inch, Standard, No. 2.....6 0) boat Souares 9 16-Inch, Standard, No. 3.....5 00 Sugared Peanuts... ul 20-Inch, Cable, No. 1.........7 50 | 2U8ar , = | Salted Peanuts...... 10 is-inch, Cable, No. 2 --6 50) Starlight Kisses 10 a — No. = = Goodies... .. @12 0.1 . --2 © | Lozenges, plain ..... @ 3 eae” a. @10 NO. bre... Baas” si Champion Chocolate @u B Prose 2 50 | Eclipse Chocolates... @i13% oa x10 "tterstess*y oe | Quintette Choe...... Giz Doubs meme 2 75 — os ** $ o% Single Acme.. uw 2 Lemon Sours. @9 Double Peerless........-.. 3 25 Imperials.. @ 2 Single Peerless..... 2 Ital. Cream ‘Opera. S12 Northern a . ae. Cream Bonbons Double Duplex.. 3 00 | "S01 D. pails. @u Good Luc - - 275) Molasses Chews, “15 sec ieyasimaae tt ne ole 2 25 Ib. pails. : @13 Window Cleaners ee Golden Wafties _. . @i12 tO ee ° o in. LULL 1 85 Fancy—In 5 Ib. Boxes Se... Le 2 30; Lemon Sours. @50 Wood Bowls Peppermint Drops... @60 , oer... ----» 75] Chocolate Drops.. @60 13 in. Butter...... --1 10] H, M. Choe, Drops.. @s5 15 in. Butter... 175) H. M, a - and ee ee at oe DK. No. 12.. @i 0 19 in. Butter... reer a Gum Drops.. ac @35 Assorted sib 17. os -1 75] Licorice rops... ae @75 Assorted 15-17-29 ........... 3 09} Lozenges, plain. .... @55 WRAPPING PAPER Lozenges, — @é60 Common Giraw............ 1 Imperfals. bas cee @s0 Fiber Manila, white....... 334 | Mottoes .. sae @60 Fiber —* —-- o-. © TO Bar @55 No. 1 Manila...... -- 4 | Molasses Bar.. @55 (vee Eeeeee............. 3 | Hand Made Creams. 80 @x Buteher’s Manila.......... 2¥% | Cream Buttons, Pe; Dp. Wax Butter, short count. 13 —— .......... @é65 Wax Butter, full count. 20 Somes eek... @65 ‘Wax Bates, rols......... Wintergreen Berries @60 YEAST CAKE FRUITS oa, - 2 1 : Oranges CRUE, BOOK... oes. 0,, 1 Pree, £95 OE... 2. 50 — — S Yeast Cream, 3 doz.......... 1 00] Fancy Navels..... @3 75 a — ae nihil eee aia 1 = Extra Choice........ @ east Foam, 1 Eocene OPI Cae ieee. | FRESH FISH - ung ne $ Medt. Sweets.. @ — fish.. Jamaicas...... @ Bina Bia ee... @ . Lemons Halibut .. . Verdelli, ex fey 300. . @ ii alee Verdi: eches wo ee Jerde "ex chee 300 a ese: ee in 20 | Verdelli, fey 360. .... S c “ig ~~ cone cnes $ to | Cali Lemons, 300... @ Haddooik 220000000 @ £ | Messinas so0s....1. § Sogs 80 oo 1 en ee $ Bananas ——- Medium bunches.... 1 50@2 00 = ereh wi wees $ = Large bunches...... —_ ol te. @ 10 Foreign Dried Fruits i. gs po River "Salmon. .-is © i5 | Californias, Fancy.. @ ackere tae Cal. pkg. 10 Ib. _poxes @i 00 s Ss xtra Choice, i" Bulk ib. bomes........ @ ae . per gal a. Tkrk., 12 Ib. on F res | bee 13%@1 Extra Selects 1 60 | Pulled, 6 lb. boxes.. a... 1&6 Naturals, in om Baltimore Standards..... 1 30 Dates Standards pees Paste - 10 > boxes @ 6% ans ards in 60 cases. pot ean | Hee... .. 5 g ee... : Ib. cases, new. .... @ Reis Seles... - Sairs, 60 Ib. a @ 4% Selects 2 NUTS Perfection Standards..... = sean. ws gr nehors.... : cr 20 | Almonds a Standards....... st nto , Almonas, = ae HIDES ASP PELTS a. shelled.. — es ee eee 11% coos eo. t...... @? Mie @12 Green No. 2 @é6 Walnuts. Grenobles. @i5 Cured No.1 @ *44 | Walnuts, soft shelled Cured No. 2. @i/| Cal. No.1, new. @ Calfskins green No. 1 @ 9% | Table Nuts, fancy... @13% Calfskins,green No.2 @s Pecans, M is @il Calfskins,cured No.1 @10% | Pecans, Ex. Large.. @iz cases _ 2 @2 — . s, —_ ae @i3 ckory Nuts per bu. Ohio, new. @ 5t@1 60 | Cocoanuts, full sacks 2 5o 40@ 75| Chestnuts, per bu .. i allow Peanute—new crop No. 1 oo. @s Fancy, H. P.,Suns.. 6 @5% No.2 sa @ 4% Fancy, H. P., Suns a o 6% Washed, fine........ @20 | Choice, H. Pe ‘Jumbo @7 Washed, medium... = Choice, H. P., Jumbo Unwashed, _. .... 16 @i7 ain Unwashed, medium. 16 @l9 Spen, Sblld Ne. 1n'w After Christ What? Now the reaction comes. After the breathless holiday rush come seventy-five days of slow trade --unless-- Unless what? Unless you do as some thousand other of keen retailers have learned to do and that is to adopt the “Butler method” of fighting dull trade. What is the “Butler method’? Our January catalogue--just out--tells you all about it and about a number of other things that concern retailers who are in business to make money. In especial, this issue contains some- thing good in the way of RESULTFUL PLANS for turning those bothersome Overstocks into cash. If you are interested in reduced prices on tinware--in bargain “specials” for the show window and advertising--in guaran- teed bottom-touching quotations on forty thousand staple items--all the more rea- son why you need this catalogue. If you are a merchant you can have a copy for the asking--no cost to you. Mention catalogue No. T450. BUTLER BROTHERS CHICAGO We Sell at Wholesale Only ee el ‘SenbenandcB anes ssi =) oe. Ee ee, ——, eR ges MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 31 The New York Market Special Features of the Grocery and Prod- uce Trades. Special Correspondence. New York, Dec. 27—If there is any ‘‘tendency’’ at all in the coffee market, it is towards a lower basis. Speculators are liquidating and getting into as good shape as possible for the campaign of 1903. Demand has been of the smallest possible character, and altogether the Situation is not especially encouraging for growers of coffee. At the close Rio No. 7 is barely steady at 5%{c. The re- ceipts of coffee at Rio and Santos from July to Dec. 23 aggregate 7,991,000 bags, against 10,327,000 bags at the Same time last year. If this rate keeps on the discrepancy will be greater than has been anticipated. In store and afloat there are 2,657,127 bags, against 2,431,166 bags at the same time last year. Mild coffees have sold in the dullest possible manner, but no life is expected at this season, and dealers are simply closing out odd lots and getting things in readiness for stock taking, not caring whether ‘‘school keeps or not.’’ There isa fairly firm undertone to the sugar market, but the volume of trade is mighty light and is probably at the ebbtide of the year. No change is an ticipated until after Jan. 1, and then the nation may begin to wake up again on the Cuban reciprocity question and again we shall hear all the old stuff threshed out in Congress. Prices are practically without change. Sellers of tea will make no conces- sions and the outlook is certainly in their favor. While the week has been quiet—decidedly so—holders are not at all discouraged and, in fact, think that 1903 will somehow mark a ‘‘ new era’’ in the tea trade. Let us hope so; but as long aS no money is spent to ad- vertise it, the forces at work in Battle Creek will come out ahead. They real- ize the potentiality of printers’ ink and unless Indian and Ceylon planters will ‘‘Iend a hand,’’ they will not make much progress injcapturing this market. Rice is quiet and unchanged. Sales have been of small lots, just to repair broken assortments, and more than this is not hoped for for some little time. Not an item of interest can be gath- ered in spices. Demand is light, prices are without change, although, as a tule, firmly sustained. The America n Grocer has completed its annual canvass of the tomato and corn pack, It sent an enquiry, accom- panied by a stamp for reply, to every canner whose name appeared in the best obtainable list, asking the size of his pack. The returns have come in by Scores and the figures now tabulated show that the pack this year is to say the least a ‘‘whopper.’’ It is likely that the pack will aggregate o, 500,coO cases of 2-dozen No. 3 tins, or their equiva- lent. During the fore part of the year it was thought the pack would not reach 4,000,000 cases, and the showing now made is a mighty surprise to most of those interested, while others Say it is Just as they anticipated. The result of it all is that there is not likely to be any advance in tomatoes on account of a scarcity. The figures will be published in pamphlet form and wili be mailed free to any address. They are worthy of careful study by every packer and jobber in the country. The tables as to the corn pack are not quite ready. The week in canned goods circles has been very, very quiet. Offerings of corn and peas have been light and prices are well sustained. Hardly anything is be- ing done in the way of future business as growers do not like to ‘‘tempt Provi- dence’’ so far ahead. Too much of a gamble, Aside from corn and peas, offerings are fairly liberal and yet there seems no overabundance. Currants are steady and so are the larger sizes of prunes, although not much trade is being done, taking the dried fruit market as a whole, Quo- tations are practically without change. Lemons have been selling well this week, all things considered, and the Same is true of oranges, although nat- urally there is some falling off after Christmas and both buyers and sellers Hardware Price Current are rather resting on their oars, Cali- fornia navels, $2.9C@4.50 per box. Best Western creamery butter contin- Ammunitior ues on the basis of 28c. The demand, oa hee Caps a for some reason, all the week has been | &: os AU’ Couns, Per M........... .... rather moderate and the market is bare- Musketeer rproe: POF m...... ..-.-- = ly steady, Seconds to firsts, 23 44 @27 Mc ; | Ely’s Waterproof, perm... "77" 60 imitation creamery, 18%@22c; factory, | _ Cartridges current make, 17%@18 Kc, = - eee abs Wiebe Sede os sae ; . The cheese market has been steadily | No. 3 tn... 5 00 gaining In strength and at the close | No. rr Oe 5 75 14c is well established for full cream Primers State goods. Buyers are not ‘‘shop- No. 2 U. M. C., boxes 250, per m...... 1 40 ping’’ and realize that prices will not | N° 2 Winchester, ae en: — be shaded. Ee RM cy ae c 60 Arrivals of eggs are light and with Black edge, Nos. 9 and 10, per m. 70 the appearance of very cold weather the | Black Ccee, Net perm 80 market shows a stronger undertone, al- Loaded Shells though quotations have not appreciably New Rival—For Shotguns advanced, fresh -gathered Western, loss j Drs.of oz.of Size -er off, being quotable at 28c. At mark the _ — eo = oo range is from Igc through every fraction 129 4 - 9 = = = to 26c, the latter, of course, being for | 128 4 1% 8 10 2 90 very desirable goods, 126 4 1% 8 10 290 y 8 135 434 15 5 10 295 ee be 4% ls 4 10 3 00 His St dati " 2 3 1 10 12 2 50 rong Recommenda' — 208 3 1 8 12 2 50 The old gentleman showed his dis- | 2% 3% 1% 6 2 2 65 ] | . | 265 3% 1% 0 12 270 pie€asure plainly, i Le 264 3% 1% 4 12 2 70 It seems to me,’’ he said, ‘‘rather Discount 40 per cent. presumptuous for a youth in your posi- Paper Shells—Not Loaded tion to ask for my daughter’s hand. | No.10, pasteboard boxes 100, per 100 72 Can you advance any good reason why | No. 12, pasteboard boxes 100, per 100 64 I should give my consent?’ a - i «s — : egs, 25 lbs., per keg....... os 4 56 ee — Fea. replied the — % Kegs, 12% lbs., per % keg.......... 2 50 p Ww oes 54 kegs, 634 Ibs., per 4 keg....... i) 1 49 i hat? : Shot I am comparatively modest and eco- In sacks containing 25 Ibs. nomical in the matter of my _ personal | Drop, all sizes smaller an eo 1 50 expenditures, and | think you will find Augurs and Bits me less costly to maintain than any a nner nnn nnn 60 aa need See 25 = a law you could very well Jemiinien tenlingteg. 000 50 p out. Axes aA aS RRR First Quality, S. B. Pree 6 50 First Quality, D. B. Bronze......) 2)” 3 00 First Quality, S. B.S. Steel..... 11.7" 7 06 First Quality, D. B. Steel....... 27) 10 50 Barrows Railroad. . ee Ae i a a 13 00 If you knew Garden .. -: we-esseecceeces eres oe MOG 29.08 that we had the best money making Bolts proposition in America, wouldn’t you Stove a oe a et eae ee eae 70 invest your money? Carriage, new list _. 60 if : af i a 50 you were positive Buckets that $1,000 invested with us would in- ee coccce $4 00 sure you a comfortable living as Butts, Cast long as you could use it, wouldn’t you Cast Loose Pin, figured _..... oo 70 aivest your money: WOOUEMe AREOW 60 If you were convinced Chain that our “Vegetable Meats” would 4 in, 5-16 in. % in. % in. produce a mint of wealth, wouldn't ee ee ee & ¢.... 44a, you invest your money? poe obs lca ps) ac = B44 . boas «eee a { 6 If you were certain ae z ” 7 Crowbars that the stock now selling at 2 ~~ Change in Freight Classification of Eggs. For some time the Central Traffic As- sociation has been agitating the ques- tion cf responsibility for damage to eggs in transit with the endeavor to es- tablish a standard of package and fill- ers for all goods to be transported at Carriers’ risk. Claims for damage to eggs in transit have become a very serious matter with all the freight lines and they have considered that these dam iges are very largely the result of the use of weak cases and flimsy fillers, which are unfit to protect the fragile contents even with reasonably careful handling. A committee representing all the freight lines met with a number of the leading shippers of eggs in Chicago on December 3d to consider the matter and determined upon the following require- ments for the standard egg case: Sides bottom and top at least 3-16 in. thick, End pieces and center partition 7-16 in. thick. End cleats, 1%x7-16 in. thick. Nailed with cement wire nails, 3 penny fine, 12 nails on each side, bot- tom and top; 23% lb. hard calender medium fillers, consisting of Io trays and 12 dividing boards. The committee advocated disparage- ment of the use of any second hand cases for through shipments and declared that on and after January I, 1903, all claims for damage to eggs not in the standard case, orto those shipped in second hand cases,are to be declined by the carriers. The requirements for the standard case as above given are met by all well- made No, 2 egg cases as now generally used by shippers; lighter cases and sec- ond hand cases can not be used witb- out endangering the contents, and lighter fillers than those prescribed very com- monly cause more breakage than their value amounts to. Asa rule the trifle saved in the cost of packages and pack- ing by the use of very light or second- hand cases, or cheap, flimsy fillers, is no economy to the shippers; the break- age more than offsets the difference in cost besides causing no end of annoy- ance and trouble. If the new rule shall lead to the uniform use of suitable cases and fillers it will be a god-send to tke egg trade—both to shippers and city merchants.—N. Y. Produce Review. ~~ 2 2. Lighting the Window. Lights have more to do with making a window attractive perhaps than any other agency except the gooas. Do not be stingy with lights, but put in enough to make your window lock nice and bright. At this season everything must look bright if it is to be in keeping with the spirit of the hour. People are not very likely to be impressed with your display if it is dingy. They gx about looking for things, and when they see a bright window they are attracted to the store immediately, but if the win- dow is gloomy they are likely to look elsewhere. If your trim is good help it along with plenty of light. If it is only fairly good all the more reason for lighting it up thoroughly. Remember that attractiveness of a window is en- hanced 50 per cent. by good lighting. eA A al Expectation Fulfilled. Dickson—Remember that brilliant young fellow Tompkins, who was in our class at college? Wonder what became of him. I always thought the world would hear from Tompkins. Richardson—It did. He became an auctioneer, afterward traveled as a barker for a sideshow, and is now beat- ing the bass drum for the Salvation Army. ———__~>_2.___ Frank Proctor, dealer in general mer- chandise, Hersey: Piease find enclosed check for $2 on subscription. I would feel as though I had lost a tried and true friend if 1 did not see the Tradesman on my desk every week. It has been with me for nearly twenty years, The snow lies still and white At the gate of the glad New Year, Whose face with hope is bright Though the wintry world is drear. Skies may be dark with storm, While fierce the north wind blows, Yet earth at heart is warm And the snowdrift hides the rose. — ——_-_ ><> B. N. Creaser, grocer, Middleton: Please find enclosed check for $2, which place to my credit and oblige. The Tradesman has been of great benefit to me and saved me more than $2 on one deal that I know of, No Water For Him. ‘‘What is the train stopping for?’’ asked the Kentuckian of the passenger in the seat ahead. **For water,’’ replied the man spoken to, ‘‘Egad, suh,’’ replied the Ken- tuckian, ‘‘if I had known that, I should have remained at home, suh,”’ BustncsLanls HOICE FARM FOR SALE OR TRADE FOR merchandise, hardware preferred; 177 acres burr oak openings. Box 3, Leonidas, Mich 931 Fo SALE—DRUG STOCK AND FIX- tures, invoicing about $4.800; located in one of the best resort towns in Western Michigan. Address No. 923, care Michigan Tradesman. 923 ON’T BUY STOCK GENERAL MER- chandise until you investigate mine; $10,000 yearly business on $3,000 investment; good profit; pleasant small town. Address No. 919, care Michigan Tradesman. 919 J ANTED—SECOND HAND COMPUTING scale; about 25 pounds. Address Chas. H. Fish, Butler, Ill. 896 Sn PURCHASHING CO., 221 5TH ave., largest cash buyers of stores and stocks of all descriptions. 913 Advertisements will be inserted under this head for two cents a word the first insertion and one cent a word for each subsequent insertion. No advertisements taken for less than 25 cents. Advance payments. BUSINESS CHANCES. K OR SALE—THREE HUNDRED AND forty acres of land at Waiton, Michigan. Forty acres suitable for cranberry growing. about ten acres now in fuil bearing. Good seven room house, barn and large cranberry ware- house. Forty acres good agricultural land, cleared; at out one hundred acres covered with fine growth of young timber. Railroad through land, station half mile from house. Price low, terms easy. Berries from this marsh were “considered best among collection” at meeting of Wisconsin State Cranberry Grocers’ Associa- tion, Jan. 14, 19.2. Would exchange for Grand Rapids business or residence property Corres- pond with owner, L. W. Hubbell, Springfield, Mo. 95 O YOU WANT TO PLACE YOUR MONEY where it will be perfectly safe. where you have a guaranteed dividend of 6 per cent , where you can’t lose, where every dollar invested has paid 15 per cent.? Ifso, answer this advertise- ment. For full particulars address A J. Caldwell, Tioga. Tex. 94 - SALE—A GUOD NEW CLEAN GRO- eery stock of about $1,000 in good town; good location: low rent. Best reason for selling. Address B. W. Hewitt, Maple Rapids, Mich. 963 F YOU WANT A SMaLL STUOc K OF NEW clothing in a good town at a snap price, ad- dress No. 962, care Michigan Tradesman. 962 \ 7 ANT TO RENT A GOOD STORE IN GOOD Michigan town where there is room for new clothing store. In answering, population, number clothing stores in town and lowest rent asked. Address No. 961, care Michigan Trades- man. 961 Fee SALE—LIVERY; ONE OF ‘THE BEST points in the State. Address Lock Box 114, Chesaning, Mich. 960 a SALE—MY COMPLETE SODA FOUN- tain outfit, just as it now stands and in ope- tion. Must be soid at once to make room for another. Do not wait a day !f you want this bargain, on time orcash. The fountain is nearly new. Schrouder’s Drug Store, 37 Monroe st., Grand Rapids, Mich. 959 cS PEAS, SUJA BEANS AND GUMTHUS. We solicit orders and enquiries for gumthus (pure hard turpentine.) Cow peas and soja veans for seed. Hall & Pearsall, Inx., Wilming- ton, N. C. 957 1. EXCHANGE—A FINE FARM OF 897 acres; 65 miles from Kansas City, Mo.; wiil trade at actual cash value and take one-half in good clean merchandise, balance cash; write for articulars. The Economy Store, Mondamin, owa. 967 Kex SaLE—STOC OF GENEKAL MER- chandise and millinery if desired; stock now reduced to about $3,000; splendid opportu- nity; will sell reasonably. Address Box 101, Montrose, Mich. 944 ged SALE—DRUG STOCK IN ONE OF the best business towns in Western Michi- an; good chance for a physician. Enquire of No. 947, care Michigan Tradesman. $47 RENT—BRICK BLOCK; BRICK OVEN; best location for grocery, bakery, restau rant; old established place. Box 637, Three Rivers, Mich. 953 YOR SALE—WHULESAJ.E GROCERY IN a thriving city of 30,003 in the Northwest. Address R, care Michigan Tradesman. 956 OR SALE—I HAVE A FEW FINE WHITE Rock cockerels at two dollars each. L. A. Olds, So. Haven, Mich. 949 | cigs SALE OR TRADE—CHICE 80 ACRES; muck soil, improved. Address 3214, Lake St.. Petoskey, Mich. 948 | ee SALE- GENERAL STOCK ©F MER chandise, worth $1,700, consisting of groce- ries, boots and shoes and hardware; stock in good shape. This stock was purchased by me about a month ago. Owing to the illness of my wife in the south, I desire to dispose of the stock and return to the South. R.C. Higgins, Ashley, Mich. 948 OR SALE—DRUG STORE IN NORTHERN Michigan; town of 10,000; invoices about $1 600; doin business of $5,000 a year; no cut prices. Address No. 945, care Michigan Trades- man. 945 A™TLE CREEK FOOD STOCKS—I HAVE for sale stock in the following companies: Malta Vita, Norka, Tryabita, National Food Co.., Maple Flake, Flakota, Sanitorium, Pepto Qui- nine, Jebb Remedy Co. and all others. You can double your money. Sam A. Howes, Broker, Battle Creek, Mich. 927 {OR SALE OR WILL TRADE FOR GOOD stock of general merchandise, a fine resi- dence, including new barn, ir Grand Rapids. Address Lock Box 162. Muskegon, Mich. 937 WOR SALE, AT A BARGAIN—CON- fectionery and News Depot, soda fountain, counters and show cases. Pest reasons for selling. Address No. 930, care Michigan oo man. HE HOOSIER HUSTLER, THE NOTED salesman and Merchandise Auctioneer, has closed out more stocks than any other one man living. Forterm: and reference book address P. O. Box'478, Omaha, Neb. OR SALE—$3,000 GENERAL STOCK AND $2,500 store building, located i. village near Grand Rapids. Fairbauks scales. Good paying business, mostly cash. Reason for selling, owner has other business. Address No. 838, care Mich- igan Tradesman. g {OR SALE—-WE HAVE THREE LAUN- dries ranging in price from $400 to $6,000 in some of the best cities in Central Michigan. If any one interested will write us stating about what they want, we will be pleased to correspond with them. Address Derby, Choate & Woolfitt Co., Ltd., Flint, Mich. 886 WAstsp FOR CASH—LUMBER OF ALL kinds; also shingles and lath. Will con- — mill cuts. Belding-Hall Mfg. Co., Belding, ce 784 VOR SALE—SMALL STOCK CLOTHING. shoes and furnishing goods; invoices about $2,500; stock new and clean; in town of about 1,200. Address No. 867, care Michigan Trades- man. 867 | ee SALE—FIKST-CLASS, EXCLUSIVE millinery business in Grand Rapids; object for selling, parties leaving the city. Address Milliner, care Michigan Tradesman. 507 JAFES—NEW AND SECOND-HAND FIRE and burglar proof safes. Geo. M. Smith Wood & Brick Building Moving Co., 376 South Ionia St., Grand Rapids. 321 HAVE SOME REAL ESTATE IN GRAND Rapids. Will trade for a stock of general merchandise. Address No. 751, care Michigan Tradesman. 751 jf;OR SALE CHEAP—SECONDHAND NO. 4 Bar-Lock typewriter, in good condition. Specimen of work done on machine on applica- tion. Tradesman Company, Grand Rapids. 465 MISCELLANEOTS Ww NTED—AN EXPEKIKNCED DRY Goods Salesman, one familiar with general Address No. 956 store; rather prefer s!ngle man. 966, care Michigan Tradesman. WANTED REGISTERED OR ASSISTANT Pharmacist. Address 958, care Michigan Tradesman. 958 Vy JANTED—POSITION AS CLERK; SIX years’ experience in the general merehan- dise line; feel competent to fill any place and cin furnish good references; good accountant and can keep a set of books. Address L. A. E, 942 Box 65. Newaygo, Mich. | WaANTE OOD SALESMEN, ENER- getic and capable of handling sub sales- men, to seil our famous Dustiess Brushes to merchants and institutions. Two thousand of the new perfected dustiess brushes sold in forty days. Wonderful sellers. Good money. Write us quick. A. R. Wiens Company, 223 Cedar St., Milwaukee, Wis. 954 Vy 7 ANTED—A MAN TO DELIVER AND work in grocery store. Must be of good character, a worker and strictly temperate; a ——., job for the right man. Address No. 823, care Michigan Tradesman. R23 Cheney & Tuxbury the Real Estate Men are in the market for Hemlock and Cedar Lands. 24 Canal St., Grand Rapids, Mich. **THE O’NEILL SALES”’ absolutely sell 10 per cent. of your stock ina day. Retail Selling—New Idea System If you knew that we could clear your store of all old stuff and any lines you would like to eliminate and get you thou- sands of dollars in cash, would you try our NEW IDEA SALE? If so, write us and we will give you full details and in- formation. &. C. UW’ Neill & Co. SPECIAL SALESMEN & AUCTIONEERS 408 Star Bldg., 356 Dearborn St., Chicago We also buy and sell Store Fixtures and take them on consignment.