|
he Michigan Tradesman. _
GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 24, 1888,
NO. 266.
OUR FALL LINE OF
Sehool Supplies
Fine Stationery
IS NOW COMPLETE.——
OUR TRAVELERS
J. L. KYMER (of our firm),
GEO. H. RAYNOR
and GILBERT J. HAAN
Will soon call upon the trade with a complete
line of samples.
BATON, LYON & C0,
20 and 22 Monroe St,, Grand Rapids.
WALES - GOODYKAR
—AND—
CONNECTICUT
Rubbers.
Write for Fall Prices and Discounts.
G. R. MAYHEW,
86 Monroe Street,
GRAND RAPIDS.
POORTE NATIONAL BANK
Grand Rapids, Mich.
A. J. BowNE, President.
GEO. C. PIERCE, Vice President.
Ti. P. BAKER, Cashier.
CAPITAL, - -
Transacts a general banking business. |
Make a Specialty of Collections. Accounts
ef Country Merchants Solicited.
PPLES
We make a specialty of handling AP-
PLES in car lots and less and would
be pleased to open correspondence
with a view to receiving your
shipments. Will at all times
make liberal advances.
“Prompt returns at top
market price,” is our
maxim.
8. T. FISH & C0, *
ASK FOR
ARDENTER
MUSTARD
BEST INTHE WORLD.
So. Water St,,
CHICAGO.
Videnuenae
JULIUS HOUSEMAN, Pres.,
“A.B. WATSON, Treas..
S. F, ASPINWALL, Secy.
CASH CAPITAL, $200,000.
G. M. MUNGER & CO.,,
GRAND RAPIDS.
Successors to Allen’s Laundry.
Mail and Express orders attended to with
promptness. Nice Work, Quick Time
Satisfaction Guaranteed.
W. E. HALL, Jr., - - - Manager.
FODD ce CO.
JOBBERS of SADDLERY HARDWARE
And Fuli Line Summer Goods.
102 CANAL STREET.
: $300,000.|
REMOVED.
EERE
The Telfer Spice Co.
HAS REMOVED FROM
46 Ottawa Street,
——- To _——_
More Room!
Better Facilities!
The Inspection of the Trade is
Solicited.
TWO GREAT LEADERS!
The above head-line does not refer to the
great leaders in the political parties,
but to two of the GREATEST
SELLING Cigars on the mar-
ket to-day—namely:
W ARREN’S
“SPECKLED HAVANAS,”
AND THEIR RUNNING MATES,
Warren’s'Silver Spots.
The ‘Speckled Havanas’’ for a Ten
| Cent Cigar, and the ‘‘Silver Spots’’ for a
stand without rivals
wherever introduced. Every dealer in
Fine Cigars should secure these two
brands, as they are TRADE WINNERS.
Full particulars in regard to prices.
terms. ete., can be had by addressing
GRO.Y. WARREN &60.
MANUFACTURERS
High Grade Cigars,
FLINT, MICHIGAN.
REMOVED.
cena arms ween SAAC NE
Five Cent Cigar,
I have removed my stock from
40 and 42 South Division Street to
198. Tonia st.
NEW BLODGETT BLOCK,
where five floors and a basement af-
ford me better facilities than ever
before for the proper prosecution
of my business
Daniel kynch,
——SUCCESSOR TO—
PRED D. YALE & 60.
BOOK-KEKPING
WIPKD QUT!
No Pass Books!
No Charging!
No Posting!
No Writing!
No Disputing of Accounts!
No Change te Make!
TRADESMAN
Credit COUPON Book’!
THE NEWEST AND BEST SYSTEM
ON THE MARKET.
We quote prices as follows:
$ 2 Coupons, per hundred.................- $2.50
Sh <= cmeee es 3.00
$19 re Se ie et accu eece 4.00
oe ae eee eae 5.00
Subject to the following discounts:
Orders for 200 or over.............--- 5 per cent.
. oe 2
na IO ee .
Send in sample order and put your business
on a cash basis.
K. A. SYOWE & BRO., Grand Rapids,
FADED/LIGHT TEXT
THURBER, WHYLAND & CO,
NEW YORK,
RELIABLE
FOOD PRODUCTS.
[It is both pleasant and profitable for merchants te
oceasionally visit New York, and all such are cordially
invited to call, look through our establishment, corner
West Broadway, Reade and Hudson streets, and make
our acquaintance, whether they wish to buy goods or
not. Ask for a member of the firm.]
RDMUND B. DIKEMAN
THE GREAT
Watch Maker
Jeweler,
ik CANAL SY.,
Grand Rapids, - Mich.
SAFES!
AND
Anyone in want of a first-class Fire or
Burglar Proof Safe of the Cincinnati Safe
and Lock Co. manufacture will find it to
bis advantage to write or call on us. We
have light expenses, and are able to sell low-
er than any other house representing first-
class work. Second-hand safes always on
hand.
Cc. M. GOODRICH & CO.,
With Satety Deposit Co., Basement oi Wid-
dicomb Blk.
llers, Attention
We are making a Middlings
Purifier and Flour Dresser that
will save you their cost at least
three times each year.
They are guaranteed to do
more work in less space (with
less power and less waste)
than any other machines of
their class.
Send for descriptive cata-
logue with testimonials.
Martin’s Middlings Purifier Co.,
GRAND RAPIDS, MICH.
BELKNAP
Wagon and Sleigh Go.,
Manufacturers of
Spring, Freight, Express,
Lumber and Farm
WAGONS
LOGGING CARTS AND TRUCKS,
MILL AND DUMP CARTS,
LUMBERMEN’S AND
RIVER TOOLS.
We carry a large stock of material and have
every facility for making first class Wagons of
all kinds,
t="Special attention given
Painting and Lettering.
Shops on Front St., Grand Rapids
Voigt, Herpolsheimer & G0,
Importers and Jobbers of
Dry Goods,
STAPLE and FANCY.
to Repairing,
Overalls, Pants, Etc.,
OUR OWN MAKE.
A COMPLETE LINE OF
Fancy Grockerg and
Fancy Woodenware.
OUR OWN IMPORTATION.
Inspection solicited. Chicago and De-
troit prices guaranteed.
“— 21 oS
Full line. Cash prices this month.
GRAHAM ROYS, - Grand Rapids, Mich.
JOHN NICHOLSON’S TROUBLES.
CHAPTER Ill.
IN WHICH JOHN ENJOYS THE HARVEST HOME.
Shortly after breakfast, at which he
assisted with a highly tragical counte-
nance, John sought his father where he
sat, presumably in religious meditation,
on the Sabbath morning. The old man
looked up with that sour, inquisitive ex-
pression that came so near to smiling and
was so different in effect.
“This is atime when I do not like to
be disturbed.’’ he said.
“I know that.’’ returned John; ‘“‘but I
have—I want—lI’ ve made a dreadful mess
of it? he broke out; and turned to the
window.
Mr. Nicholson sat silent for an ap-
preciable time, while his unhappy son
surveyed the back garden and a certain
yellow cat that was perched upon the
wall. Despair sat upon John as he
gazed; and he raged to think of the
dreadful series of his misdeeds, and the
essential innocence that lay behind
them.
“Well.” said the father with an ob-
vious effort, but in very quiet tones,
‘what is ric”
“Maclean gave me $2,000 to put in the
bank, sir.’? began John: ‘‘and ’m sorry
to say that I’ve been robbed of ach?
“Robbed of it??? cried Mr. Nicholson,
with astrong risinginflection. * Robbed?
Be careful what you say, John?’
“I can’t say anything else, sir; I was
robbed of it.’ said John, in desperation,
suddenly.
“And where and when did this extra-
ordinary event take place?’’ inquired the
father.
“On Calton Hill about twelve last
night.”’
**Calton Bal repeated Mr.
Nicholson, ‘“‘And what were you doing
there at such a time of the night?”
“Nothing, sir.’’ says John.
Mr. Nicholson drew his breath.
“And how came the money in your
hands at twelve last night?’ he asked
sharply. ;
‘+ | neglected that ‘piece of business,’”’
said John. anticipating comment; and
then. in his own dialeet: ‘I clean for-
got all about it.”’
“Well,’’ said father, “it’s a2 most
extraordinary story. Have you commu-
nicated with the police?”
hi
}
is
“—T have.’ answered “poor John, the
blood leaping to his face. ‘They think
they know the men that did it. I dare
say the money will be recovered, if that
was all.?? said he, with a desperate in-
difference, which his father set down
to levity; but which sprung from the
consciousness of worse behind.
“Your -mother’s watch, too?’
Mr. Nicholson.
asked
“Oh. the watch is all right!’ cried
John. ‘At least, | mean I was coming
to the watch—the fact is, lam ashamed
to say: L—-I had pawned the watch be-
fore. Here is the ticket: they didn’t find
that: the watch ean be redeemed; they
don’t sell pledges.”’ The lad panted out
these phrases, one after another, like
minute guns: but at the last word, which
rang in that stately chamber like an oath,
his heart failed him utterly; and the
dreaded silence settled on father and son.
Ii was broken by Mr. Nicholson pick-
ing up the pawn ticket: ‘John Froggs,”’
he read: and then turning upon John,
with a brief flash of passion and disgust,
‘Who is John Froggs?’’ he cried.
“Nobody.’”’ said John. ‘It was just a
name.”’
“An alias.” his father commented.
“Qh! 1 think scarcely quite that,”’
said the culprit: ‘it’s a form, they all do
it. the man seemed to understand, we had
a great deal of fun over the name—’’
He paused at that, for he saw his
father wince at the picture like a man
physically struck: and again there was
silence.
“T do not think,’”? said Mr. Nicholson,
at last. “‘that 1 am an ungenerous father.
I have never grudged you money within
reason, for any avowable purpose; you
had just to come to me and speak. And
now I find that you have forgotten all
decency and all natural feeling, and
actually pawned—pawned-—your mother’s
watch. You must have had some temp-
tation: I will do you the justice to sup-
pose it was a strong one. What did you
want with this money?’
“J would rather not tell you, sir,’? said
John. “It will only make you angry.”
‘J will not be fenced with,’’ cried his
father. ‘There must be an end of disin-
genuous answers. What did you want
with this money?”
“To lend it to Houston, sir,’ says John.
“J thought I had forbidden you to
speak to that young man?’’? asked the
father.
“Yes, sir.’ said John; ‘but I only met
him.’
*-Where2”? came the deadly question.
And “Ina billiard room,’? was the
damning answer.
Thus. had John’s single departure from
the truth brought instant punishment.
For no other purpose but to see Alan
would he have entered a billard room;
but he had desired to palliate the fact of
his disobedience, and now it appeared
that he frequented these disreputable
haunts upon his own account.
Once more Mr. Nicholson digested the
vile tidings in silence; and when John
stole a glance at his father’s countenance
he was abashed to see the marks of suf-
fering.
“Well”? said the old gentleman, at
last. “I cannot pretend not to be simply
bowed down. 1 arose this morning what
the world calls a happy man—happy at
least, in a son of whom I thought I could
be reasonably proud—.”’
But it was beyond human nature to en-
dure this longer; and John interrupted
almost with a scream. ‘‘Oh,’’ he cried,
‘that’s not all, that’s not the worst of it
—it’s nothing! How could I tell you
were proud of me: Oh! I wish, I wish
that Ll had known: but you always said
I was such a disgrace! And the dreadful
thing is this: We were all taken up last
night, and we have to pay Colette’s fine
among the six, or well be had up for
evidence. They made me swear to tell
you; but, for my part,’’ he eried, burst-
ing into tears, “I just wish that I
was dead!’ And he fell on his knees
before a chair and hid his face.
Whether his father spoke, and whether
he remained long in the room or at once
departed, are points lost to history. A
horrid turmoil of mind and body; burst-
ing sobs; broken, vanishing thoughts,
now of indignation, now of remorse;
broken elementary whiffs of conscious-
ness, of the smell of the horse-hairon the
chair bottom, of the jangling of church
bells that now began to make day _ horri-
ble throughout the confines of the city,
of the hard floor that bruised his knees,
of the taste of tears that found their way
into his mouth; for a period of time, the
duration of which I cannot guess, while
I refuse to dwell longer, on its agony,
these were the whole of God’s world for
John Nicholson.
Vhen at last, as by the touching of a
spring, he returned again to clearness of
consciousness and even a measure of
composure, the bells had but just done
ringing, and the Sabbath silence was
still marred by the patter of belated feet.
By the clock above the fire, as well as by
these more speaking signs, the service
had not long begun; and the unhappy
sinner, if his father had really gone to
chureh, might count on near two hours
of only comparative unhappiness. With
his father, the superlative degree. re-
turned infallibly. He knew it by every
shrinking fiber in his body, he knew it
by the sudden dizzy whirling of his brain,
at the mere thought of that calamity.
‘An hour and a half, perhaps an hour and
three-quarters, if the doctor was long-
winded, and then would begin again that
active agony from which, even in the
dull ache of the present, he shrunk as
from the bite of fire. He saw, in a
vision, the family pew, the somnolent
cushions, the Bibles, the psalm-books,
Maria with her smelling-salts, his father
sitting spectacled and critical; and at
once.he was struck with indignation, not
unjustly. It was inhuman to go off to
church, and leave a sinner in suspense,
unpunished, unforgiven. And at the
very touch of criticism, the paternal
sanctity was lessened; yet the paternal
terror only grew, and the two strands of
feeling pushed him in the same direction.
And suddenly there came upon him a
mad fear lest his father should have
locked himin. The notion had no ground
in sense; it was probably no more than a
reminiscence of similar calamities in
childhood, for his father’s room had
always been the chamber of inquisition
and the scene of punishment; but it
stuck so rigorously in his mind that he
must instantly approach the door and
proveits untruth. As he went, he struck
upon a drawer left open in the business
table. It was the money-drawer, a
measure of his father’s disarry: The
money-drawer—perhaps a pointing pro-
vidence! Whois to decide, when even
divines differ between a providence and
a temptation? or who, sitting calmly
under his own vine. is to pass a judg-
ment on the doings of a poor, hunted
dog, slavishly afraid, slavishly rebellious,
like John Nicholson on that particular
Sunday? His hand was in the drawer,
almost before his mind had conceived the
hope: and rising to his new situation, he
wrote, sitting in his father’s chair and
using his father’s | lotting-pa l, his pitiful
apology and farewell:
“My Dear Fatrner—tl have taken the
money, but I will pay it back as soon as
Tam able. You will never hear of me
again. I did not mean any harm by any-
thing, so 1 hope you will try and forgive
me. I wish you would say good-bye to
@\lexander and Maria. but not if you
don’t want to. I could not wait to see
you, really. Please try to forgive me.
Your affectionate son,
‘“‘JoHNn NICHOLSON.”
The money abstracted and the missive
written, he could not be gone too soon
from the scene of these transgressions;
and remembering how his father had
once returned from church, on some
slight illness, in the middle of the second
psalm, he durst not even make a packet
of achange of clothes. Attired as he
was, he slipped from the paternal doors,
and found himself in the cool spring air,
the thin spring sunshine, and the great
Sabbath quiet of the city, which was now
only pointed by the cawing of the rooks.
There was not a soul in Randolph Cres-
cent, nor a soul in Queensferry street; in
this out-door privacy and the sense of
escape, John took heart again: and with
a pathetic sense of leave taking, he even
ventured up the lane and stood awhile, a
strange peri at the gates of a quaint par-
adise.
It was thus, with no rising sense of the
adventurous, but in mere desolation and
despair, that he turned his back on his
native city, and set out on foot for Cali-
fornia, with a more immediate eye to
Glasgow.
CHAPTER IV.
THE SECOND SOWING,
It is no part of mine to narrate the ad-
ventures of John Nicholson, which were
many, but simply his more momentous
misadventures, which were more than he
desired, and, by human standards, more
than he deserved; how he reached Cali-
fornia, how he was robbed, and beaten
and starved: how he was at last taken up
by charitable folk, restored to some de-
gree of self-complacency, and installed
as aclerk ina bank in San Francisco, it
would take too long to tell: nor in these
episodes were there any mark of the pecul-
iar Nicholsonie destiny, for they were just
such matters as befell some thousands of
other young adventurers in the same days
and places. But once posted in the bank,
he fell foratime intoahigh degree of
good fortune, which, as it was only a
longer way about to fresh disaster, it be-
hooves me to explain.
It was his luck to meet a young man
in what is technically called a ‘‘dive,”’
and, thanks io his monthly wages, to ex-
tricate this new acquaintance from a po-
sition of present disgrace and possible
danger in the future. This young man
was the nephew of one of the Nob Hill
magnates, who run the San Francisco
Stock Exchange, much as more humble
adventurers, in the corner of some pub-
lic park at home, may be seen to perform
the simple artifice of pea and thimble
for their own profit, that is to say, and
the discouragement of public gambling.
It was thus in his power—and, as he was
of grateful temper, it was among the
things that he desired—to put John in
the way of growing rich; and thus, with-
out thought or industry, or so much as
even understanding the game at which
he played, but -by simply buying and sell-
ing what he was told to buy and sell, that
plaything of fortune was presently at the
head of upward of $60,000.
How he had come to deserve this wealth,
any more than how he had formerly
earned disgrace at home, was a problem
beyond the reach of his philosophy. It
was true that he had been industrious at
the bank, but no more so than the eash-
ier, who had seven small children and
was visibly sinking in decline. Nor was
the step which had determined his ad-
vance—a visit to adive with a month’s
wages in his pocket—an act of such
transcendant virtue, or even wisdom, as
to seem to merit the favor of the gods.
From some sense of this, and of the
dizzy see-saw—heaven-high, hell-deep—
on which men sit clutching; or perhaps
fearing that the sources of his fortune
might be insidiously traced to some root
in the field of petty cash; he stuck to his
work, said not a word of his new eircum-
stances, and kept his account with a bank
in a different quarter of the town. The
concealment, innocent as it seems, was
the first step in the second tragi-comedy
of John’s existence.
Meanwhile, he had never written home.
Whether from diffidence or shame, or a
touch of anger, or mere procrastination,
or because (as we have seen) he had no
skill in literary arts, or because (as Iam
sometimes tempted to suppose) there is a
law in human nature that prevents young
men—not otherwise beasts—from the
performance of this simple act of piety—
months and years had gone by, and John
had never written. The habit of not
writing. indeed, was already fixed before
he had begun to come into his fortune;
and it was only the difficulty of break-
ing this long silence that withheld him
from an instant restitution of the money
he had stolen or (as he preferred to call
it) borrowed. In vain he sat before pa-
per, attending on inspiration; that heay-
enly nymph, beyond suggesting the
words “my dear father,’’ remained ob-
stinately silent; and presently John
would crumple up the sheet and decide,
as soon as he had ‘‘a good chance,’’ to
carry the money home in person. And
this delay. which is indefensible, was his
second step into the snares of fortune.
Ten years had passed, and John was
drawing near to thirty. He had kept the
promise of his boyhood, and was now of
a lusty frame, verging toward corpulence;
good features, good eyes, a genial man-
ner, a ready laugh, a long pair of sandy
whiskers, an American accent, make up
the man’s externals as he could be viewed
in society. Inwardly, in spite of his
gross body and highly masculine whis-
kers, he was more like a maiden lady
than aman of twenty-nine.
It chanced one day, as he was strolling
down Market street on the eve of his
fortnight’s holiday, that his eye was
caught by certain railway bills, and in
very idleness of mind he caleulated that
he might be home for Christmas if he
started on the morrow. The fancy
thrilled him with desire, and in one mo-
ment he decided that he would go.
There was much to be done—his port-
manteau to be packed, a credit to be got
from the bank, where he was a wealthy
customer, and certain offices to be trans-
acted for that other bank in which he
was an humble clerk; and it chanced, in
conformity with human nature, that out
of all this business it was the last that
came to be neglected. Night found him,
not only equipped with money of his
own, but once more (as on that former
occasion) saddled with a considerable
stum of other people’s.
Now. it chanced there lived in the
same boarding-house a fellow-clerk of
his. an honest fellow, with what is called
a weakness for drink—though it might,
in this ease, have been called a strength,
for the victim had been drunk for weeks
together without the briefest intermis-
sion. ‘To this unfortunate John intrusted
a letter with an inelosure of bonds, ad-
dressed to the bank manager. Even as
he did so he thought he perceived a cer-
tain haziness of eye and speech in his
trustee; but he was too hopeful to be
stayed, silenced the voice of warning in
his bosom, and with one and the same
gesture committed the money to the
clerk, and himself into the hands of des-
tiny.
1 dwell, even at the risk of tedium, on
John’s minutest errors, his case being so
perplexing to the moralist; but we have
done with them now, the roll is closed,
the reader has the worst of our poor
hero, and I leave him to judge for him-
self whether he or John has been the
less deserving. Henceforth we have to
follow the spectacle of a man who was a
mere whip-top for calamity: on whose
unmerited misadventures not even the
humorist can look without pity, and not
even the philosopher without alarm.
That same night the clerk entered upon
a bout of drunkenness so consistent as
to surprise even his intimate acquaint-
ance. He was speedily ejected from the
boarding-house; deposited his portman-
teau with a perfect stranger, who did not
even catch his name; wandered he knew
not where, and was at last hove-to, all
standing, in a hospital at Sacramento.
There, under the impenetrable alias of
the number of his bed, the crapulous being
lay for some more days unconscious of
all things, and of one thing in partic-
ular—that the police were after him.
Two months had come and gone before
the convalescent in the Sacramento hos-
pital was idemtified with Kirkman, the
abseonding San Francisco clerk; even
then there must elapse nearly a fortnight
more till the perfect stranger could be
hunted up, the portmanteau recovered,
and John’s letter carried at length to its
destination, the seal still unbroken, and
the inclosure still intact.
Meanwhile, John had gone upon his
holidays without a word, which was ir-
regular; and there had disappeared with
him a certain sum of money, which was
out of all bounds of palliation. But he
was known to be careless, and believed
to be honest; the manager, besides, hada
regard for him; and little was said, al-
though something was no doubt thought,
until the fortnight was finally at an end,
and the time had come for John to reap-
pear. Then, indeed, the affair began to
look black; and when inquiries were
made, and the penniless clerk was found
to have amassed thousands of dollars,
and kept them secretly in a rival estab-
lishment, the stoutest of his friends
abandoned him, the books were over-
hauled for traces of ancient and artful
fraud, and though none were found, there
still prevailed a general impression of
loss. The telegraph was set in motion;
and the correspondent of the bank in
Edinburgh, for which place it is under-
stood that John had armed himself with
extensive credits, was warned to commu-
nicate with the police.
Now this correspondent was a friend of
Mr. Nicholson’s; he was well acquainted
with the tale of John’s calamitous dis-
appearance from Edinburgh; and putting
one thing with another, hastened with
the first word of this scandal, not to the
police, but to his friend. The old gen-
tleman had long regarded his son as one
dead; John’s place had been taken, the
memory of his faults had already fallen
to be one of those old aches, which
awaken again indeed upon occasion, but
which we can always vanquish by an
effort of the will: and to have the long-
lost resuscitated in a fresh disgrace was
doubly bitter. i
‘““Macewen,’’ said the old man, ‘‘this
must be hushed up, if possible. If 1
give you a check for the sum, about
which they are certain, could you take it
on yourself to let the matter rest ?’’
‘J will,?? said Macewen. ‘‘I will take
the risk of It.”’
“You will understand,’* resumed Mr.
Nicholson, speaking precisely, but with
ashen lips, ‘‘I do this for my family, not
for that unhappy young man. If it
should turn out that these suspicions are
correct. and he has embezzled large sums,
he must lie on his bed as he has made it.’
And then, looking up at Macewen with a
nod, and one of his strange smiles:
‘““Good-bye,’’ said he; and Macewen, per-
ceiving the case to be too grave for con-
solation. took himself off, and blessed
God on his way home that he was child-
less.
[CONTINUED NEXT WEEK, }j
————__—~. + > ___—
Tho Origin of Tea.
E. H. Libby in St. Nicholas for October.
The tea-plant grew for endless centur-
fes in Central Asia, and the guileless Ce-
lestials blandly assert that the drink was
invented by Chin Nong some five thous-
and years ago. A poetic version makes
it sixteen hundred years ago, and gives
the following account of its earliest ap-
pearance: ‘‘In the reign of Yuen Ty, in
the dynasty of Tsin, an old woman was
accustomed to proceed every morning at
day-break to the market-place, carrying
acup of tea in her hand. The _ people
bought it eagerly, and yet from the break
of day to the close of evening the cup
was never exhausted among orphans and
beggars. The people seized and confined
her in prison. At night, she flew through
the prison windows with her little vase
in her hand.’’? If you eare to do so, you
can read this story and enjoy it in the
original Chinese of the ‘‘Cha Pu,’’ or
“Ancient History of Tea,’? and will, no
doubt, find the translation exact.
Tea was not heard of in China again
for three centuries and a half, when a
“Fo hi’’ priest is said to have advised its
use asa medicine. In the ninth century,
an old beggar from Japan took some of
the seeds and plants back with him to his
native land. The Japanese relished the
new drink, and built at Osaka, a temple
to the memory of those who introduced
it. The temple is still standing, though
now almost seven hundred years old.
Gradually the people of Tartary and
Persia also learned to love the drink, and
serve it all hours of the day.
The honor of introducing the herb into
Europe may be considered due equally to
the Duteh and Portuguese. Early in the
seventeenth century tea became known
among ‘‘persons of quality’? in Europe,
and in 1602 some Dutch traders carried a
quantity of sage (which was then used to
make a drink popular in Europe) to Chi-
na, and by some ingenious device suc-
ceeded in making the almond-eyed tea-
drinkers think it a fair exchange for an
equal quantity of very good tea, which
was brought home in safety and without
the loss of a single Dutchman.
Haw
East
Send
For Sale by Geo. C. Wetherbee & Co., Detroit;
kins & Perry, Grand Rapids; MeCausland & Co.,
Saginaw. and by Wholesale Grocers generally.
for Illustrated Catalogue.
The Michigan Tradesman
Official Organ of Michigan Business Men’s Association.
Retail Trade of the Wolverine State,
EK. A. STOWE & BRO., Proprietors.
Subscription Price, One Dollar peryear. _
Advertising Rates made known on application.
Entered at the Grand Rapids Post Office.
E. A. STOWE, Editor.
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 24, 1888.
MUTUAL INSURANCE—THEN AND
: NOW.
in his disquisition on mutual insur-
ance, this week, ‘“‘Country Merchant?’
evidently speaks from the bitterness of
an unprofitable experience. Under such
eireumstances, it is not to be wondéred
at that he thinks harshly and writes se-
verely. Like thousands of other men,
he probably snapped at the bait thrown
out by the wily insurance solicitor, with-
out discovering the hook until it was too
late to extricate himself from the results
of his own haste and lack of investiga-
tion. The offer of cheap insurance was
so tempting that it obscured the two ac-
companying essentials—reliability and
security.
As the experience of “Country Mer-
chant’? is but a repetition of the exper-
ience of others, it is plainly evident to
even the most stupid that the days of
wildeat mutual insurance are about at an
end. If the element of mutuality enters
future mutual insurance under-
takings, it must be combined with those
into
primal requisites—security and reliabil-
ity. Such is the conclusion reached by
business men generally, and it was partly
because of such conclusion that the In-
surance Committee of the Michigan Bus-
iness Men’s Association, in
plans for anew insurance organization,
wholly discarded the and
premium note plans of insurance, substi-
tuting therefor the more substantial form
of astock company. The mutual feature
of the plan will be appreciated when it
is remembered that it is intended to re-
turn to the policy holders one-half of the
net earnings of the policy, thus giving
every patron of the company the same
security as the strongest stock company
and his insurance at a fraction above
actual cost. It is barely possible. too,
that the plan may be made still more
mutual in character by compelling every
policy holder to be a stockholder as well.
{tis impossible for Tor TrADESMAN to
devising
assessment
conceive of a more purely mutual plan
than this, as under its ministrations the
entire profits of the insurance business
would come back to the insured.
CANADIAN ANNEXATION.
written a letter
Senator Sherman has
tn Which he speaks of any plan of closer
relations with Canada except through the
consolidation of the two
We all recognize
political coun-
tries as impracticable.
that there are difficulties in the way of
commercial union alone which would not
be in the way of the more vigorous solu-
At the same time
former
tion of the question.
it seems to us that the arrange-
ment is well worth discussing, to ascer-
tain whether those difticulties are insu-
perable. The farming population along
Northern
the plan on the ground that it throws our
But
both
our border will be opposed to
market open to Canadian produce.
the remoyal of all restrictions on
sides is very different from a partial re-
moval on our side without any equivalent
of
would bring the Can-
from Canada. Absolute freedom
trade with Canada
adian conditions of production up to the
American level. because they are a small
and = one. it would
farmers in the position of the
southern country
country we a biz
leave our
eccupants of a more
trading with the people of a more north-
climate. It would put
inequality in the cost of
ern and severer
an end to that
production which now exists in favor of
the Canadian farmer through his com-
mand of cheaper labor, while it would
enable the Dominion to ‘grow up with”
the continent. It remains
whether this view of the matter is likely
to impress the American farmer.
A common misunderstanding of the
plans of those who regard the political
union of the two countries as the true
solution is illustrated by the humorous
proposal of one Canadian newspaper to
*‘annex’’? the United States to Canada.
Political union, if it come at all, will be
ne@ more the annexation of Canada to the
United States than of the United States
to Canada. It will be the free and wil-
ling compact of both countries to merge
their fertunes in one nationality, with-
out either constraint or cajolery on either
side of the line. And so long as Canada
does not want that, nobody in the United
States whose opinion is worth taking will
wantit. There is to be no ‘‘annexation?’
in the historical sense of the word.
to be seen
THE STATUS OF THE SURPLUS.
Mr. Thompson, Acting Secretary of the
United States Treasury, has made a state-
ment as to the present amount of the sur-
plus, and what it would have been but
for the accumulations of deficiencies un-
der previous appropriation bills. He re-
ports that the actual excess for the
present year of revenues above appropri-
ations is only $19,000,000. But of the
appropriations of this year, he finds that
at least $37,000,000 will not be expended
this year. This brings the surplus up to
356,000,000. Mr. Thompson estimates
that it would have been not less than
$74,000,000 if there had not been a long
series of deficiencies to make up, and
$122,000,000 if it were not for the outlay
of $48,000,000 on behalf of the sinking
fund. This shows that the reduction
proposed by the Senate’s revenue Dill
goes about as far asis safe. It wipes out
all the surplus except the amount ex-
pended on behalf of the sinking fund,
and if that be expended in the redemp-
tion of bonds at market prices or by-an-
ticipation of interest, the two sides of the
national account will be found to meet.
This is assuming (1) that there will be
no great bulk of deficiencies to meet next
year and the coming years—an assump-
tion not warranted by anything in our
recent experience: and (2) that Congress
is not going to take up the problem of
extinguishing illiteracy by national aid
to education, or to do anything worth
while for the fortification of our coasts
or any other of the neglected objects
which are overlooked by our penny-wise
and pound-foolish legislators. In either
ease, the amount available for buying
in the market will much di-
minished.
bonds be
THE IRISH AHEAD.
The London Times has submitted its
specification to the special Commission
of Judges. and it certainly is a remark-
able document. It indicts nearly the
whole body of the Home Rule members
as associating with and sharing the coun-
sels of criminals, and it specifies almost
the whole body of Irish nationalists from
O’ Donovan Rossa up to John O’ Leary and
Father Sheehy as the criminals in ques-
tion. Indeed, the indictment is so ample
in its specifications that we only wonder
its authors did not take a hint from
Burke and ‘‘draw an indictment against
the whole nation.’’ Certainly it must be
mortifying for an Irishman of patriotic
instinets to find himself left out of this
‘black list,’ and some of them might
fairly sue the Times for libel by omis-
sion.
That Mr. Parnell friends are
pretty certain to come off best in the legal
struggle thus proyoked, is the general
conviction in England, and it is said that
the government wish they were well out
of the business. It is believed that the
famous letters which form the backbone
of the case for the prosecution will be
found to be forgeries. and that their for-
ger will be produced in court. It also is
said that the Attorney-General has with
drawn or will withdraw from the case. in
the fear that break-down will
promise the ministry if they remain in it.
and his
its com-
A reader of THE TRADESMAN writes
to inquire ‘*what has become of the Pure
Food movement, which promised to
swiftly sweep all the unclean things out
of existence ?’? The ‘‘movement’’ still
exists in the shape of the National Pure
Food Association, comprising seventy-
five members—thirty-one manufacturers
who have paid $10 apiece for the privilege
of sitting in the of the holy
chamber and forty-four common fellows
who have paid $1 apiece for the privilege
of communing with the high priests of
pure food and pure liquors. Not to with-
hold any information on the subject com-
pels Tir TrapEsSMAN to noite that no
name appears
from Michigan, proving conclusively that
the State is given over completely to
sophistication and pretense. Unless
one takes pity on the common-
wealth and contributes $1 to the great
vestibule
on the membership list
some
and glorious cause, THE TRADESMAN
will be strongly tempted to move to
Alaska.
It is matter for congratulation that
Hayti has got rid of Gen. Thelemaque,
the candidates for
the presidency, by a violent death, and
that the other candidate will be installed
peacefully. By virtue of the Monroe
doctrine we have a considerable respon-
sibility for these Latin republies to the
south of us, and as we are not disposed
to do anything actively in behalf of order
and civilization, it is just as well that
they do not altogether discredit us before
the world. And certainly thus far within
the present year Hayti has done well.
It has sent one bad President about his
business, has managed to create a provis-
ional government capable of preserving
order, has disposed of a candidate who
was not content with peaceful means of
securing an election, and is likely to get
a strong and competent ruler in Gen.
Legitime.
more violent of her
Wholesalers ‘‘Fixing”’ Prices.
The Wholesale Grocers’ Association of
New York and vicinity announces that
the members have “fixed reasonable
prices and terms on sugar, Royal baking
powder, and Baker's chocolate and
cocoa.”’ The price fixed on sugar is 14
cent per pound above refiners’ price; on
baking powder, chocolate and cocoa the
prices are such as to leave the wholesale
grocer a net profit of about 5 per cent.
——@2 0a
Buy flour manufactured by the Cres-
cent Roller Mills. Every sack warranted.
Voigt Milling Co.
AMONG THE TRADE.
GRAND RAPIDS GOSSIP.
The Telfer Spice Co. has nearly com-
pleted the work of removal to its new lo-
cation on Pearl street.
The Benona Lumber Co. has put ina
supply store at Benona. Lemon, Hoops
& Peters furuished the stock.
J. V. Pickering has engaged in the
grocery business at Bay Springs. Amos
S. Musselman & Co. furnished the stock.
R. Schergan has opened agrocery store
on Wealthy avenue, east of East street.
Ball, Barnhart & Putman and the Telfer
Spice Co. furnished the stock.
Peter Boyer, formerly engaged in the
restaurant business at Petoskey. who
recently purchased the Cole boot and
shoe stock, has opened up at 89 Canal
street.
There is a movement on foot to change
the name of the D. & M. junction—Walk-
er postoffice—to Grand Crossing. It is
stated that sixty trains pass the junction
every week day.
S. Soderberg, whose boot and shoe
stock at Ryerson was recently destroyed
by fire, has re-engaged in the same busi-
ness there. Rindge, Bertsch & Co. fur-
nished the stock.
the
in
Sam K. Beecher has retired from
firm of Beecher & Johnston, dealers
groceries and meats at the corner of
Jefferson and Wealthy avenues. The
business will be continued by E. W.
Johnston.
C. F. Nason is putting up an extensive
plant on the land above the D. & M.
junction. It comprises a sawmill, plan-
ing mill, with distributing and retail
yards in connection. About forty men
will be employed.
“Business is decidedly quiet in our
line,”’ said a leading commission mer-
chant, the other day. ‘There is scarcely
any outlet for apples. potatoes and
onions and there is not half the activity
in these staples there was a year ago.”’
W. H. Taft, the Riverdale grocer,
languishes in Kent county jail in default
of $300 bail. He bought $100 worth of
goods of Olney, Shields & Co., paying for
them with acheck onan Alma banking
house, in which he had no balance. He
must settle or ‘*go over the road.’’
AROUND THE STATE.
Sherwood—Frank Ensign has sold his
meat business.
Woodland—Schantz &
gaged in general trade.
Fowler—Riley Rice has sold his bazaar
business to Wm. Martin.
Sault Ste. Marie—Walker & Campbell
have opened a meat market.
Sparta—J. O. Norton has bought the
bakery business of Mrs. J. B. Taylor.
Hopkins Station—S. A. Buck has pur-
chased an interest in the meat market.
Muskegon—W. A. Zimmer succeeds R.
J. Zimmer & Son in the drug business.
Hoytville—John F. Earthman has added
a line of groceries to his meat business.
Hoytville—E. L. Halliday has moved
his grocery and drug business to Mulli-
Co. have en-
ken.
Mareellus—Hovey & Rattenbury have
opened a confectionery store and restau-
rant.
Whitehall—W. H. Baker has gone to
Kansas City, where he will re-engage in
the drug business.
Good Harbor—W. 8S. Johnson & Co.
have sold their general store and dock
to Schumberg Bros. and B. Minsker.
Wayland—L. D. Chapple is closing out
his drug stock and will spend the winter
in Colorado in search of renewed health.
Vermontville—W. H. Baker has sold
his meat market to A. G. Hawkins and
Jas. Maher. Whe new firm will be Haw-
kins & Maher.
Clarksville—Geo. E. Marvin is closing
out his hardware stock to accept a posi-
tion in the hardware store of Frank W.
Foster at Newaygo.
Vermontville—Dennis Hager has sold
his interest in the grocery firm of Bale &
Hager to Geo. Downs. The new firm
will be Bale & Downs.
Howard City—M. B. Divine has retired
from the general firm of Divine & Van
Denbergh. The business will be contin-
ued by Chas. A. Van Denbergh.
Hubbardston—Mr. Gill has retired from
the agricultural implement firm of Camp-
bell & Gill. The business will be con-
tinued by the remaining partner.
Sunfield—E. H. Deatsman has moved
his general stock from Sebewa and
opened up on one side of the new brick
block just completed by Mr. Cheetam.
Wayland—J. C. Branch has sold a half-
interest in his grocery, crockery and boot
and shoe stock to E. C. Albright, of Sag-
inaw City. The new firm name is Branch
& Albright.
Owosso—Geo. W. Watrous has traded
his crockery stock for Lansing real estate
and will take up his residence at
Lansing. W. L. Rice is the new owner
of the crockery stock.
Maple Rapids—E. M. Richardson has
purchased the interest of C. L. Reed in
the hardware firm of E. M. Richardson &
Co. and will continue the business under
the style of E. M. Richardson.
Sullivan—C. C. Tuxbury has merged
his lumber and merchandising business
into a stock company under the style of
the Sullivan lumber Co. The eapital
stock of the corporation is $25,000, of
which $15,000 is paid in. The stock is
held by three persons, as follows: F. B.
Wallin, Grand Rapids. 320 shares; Geo.
R. Ross, Muskegon, 120 shares: C. C.
Tuxbury, Sullivan, 160 shares.
STRAY FACTS.
Bay City—John Rose, the jeweler is
dead.
Detroit—The Michigan Phonograph Co.
has increased its capital stock to $500,000.
Battle Creek—T. B. Stebbins, of the
dry goods firm of T. B. Stebbins & Son,
is dead.
Sunfield—E. O. Wyman has begun the
erection of anew building for his meat
market.
Good Harbor—Schumberg & Bro. are
erecting a store building, 30x60 feet in
dimensions.
East Tawas—The East Tawas Lumber
& Salt Co. lost $40,000 by fire one day
last week.
Detroit—H. L. Dean & Co.. the paint-
ers, offered to compromise on the basis
of 15 per cent.
Detroit — The Detroit White Lead
Works has inereased its capital stock
from $150,000 to $300,000.
Dimondale—Dr. A. H. Cameron’s drug
store and three adjoining buildings were
destroyed by fire about ten days ago.
Lisbon—It is reported that H. M. Free-
man will close out his general stock to
take a position in the furniture factory
at Sparta.
Sunfield—The double brick store being
constructed by Ed. Stinchcomband L. H.
Wood is nearly completed. The owners
expect to occupy it about December 1.
Sunfield—Berra Bros. are building a
frame store and will occupy it with a gen-
eral stock, carrying on business both here
and at Shaytown, their present location.
Galesburg—The Strait Windmill Co.
has been closed by aninjunction, granted
on complaint of the Eclipse Windmill
Co., of Beloit, Wis., for infringement of
patent.
Ryerson—Spring & Company have be-
gun suit against Ada L. Johnson ona
claim for $1,100. The Concordia Insur-
ance Co., of Milwaukee. gar-
nisheed.
Greenville—Gus and Chas. Renker and
Chas. Golchert, the cigar manufacturers,
are the lucky fellows who invested, in
partnership, in one-twentieth of a$100,000
Lottery and
has been
Louisiana ticket. drew
$5,000.
Jackson—The Bloomfield Co...
Jackson, and the Ingalls Oil Co.. of De-
troit, has been sold to the Standard Oil
€o. C:.C. Bloomfield A. B. Robin-
son, large owners in both concerns, retire
Oil of
and
very wealthy.
Alma—if A. W. Wright and his part-
ners succeed in building the Duluth &
Winnipeg Railroad, it will tap a tract of
50,000 acres of fine pine land owned by
Wright, Davis & Co.. The contract for
the construction of the first fifty miles of
the road has been let.
Detroit—The the
organized Hammond Meat Packing and
Refrigerator Co. have elected directors and
officers, follows: Andrew Comstock,
Providence; James C. Melvin, Boston;
G. W. Simpson, Boston; T. H. Wheeler,
stockholders of re-
a¢ (
as
New York: Henry . Miller, Boston:
George Hotchkiss, New York; 4 Edwin
Chapman, Boston. President, Andrew
Comstock: Vice-President, James C. Mel-
vin; General Manager, G. W. Simpson;
Secretary and Treasurer, James D.
Standish.
MANUFACTURING MATTERS,
Good Harbor—A. Purtner will shortly
start a shingle mill.
Alma—M. B. Faughner & Co.’s new
excelsior works have started up.
Charlotte—Geo. Ward has sold his in-
terest in the carriage manufacturing firm
of Ward & Dolson to Capt. John B. May.
Howard City—The large building put
up by the business men has been leased
to Skinner & Steenman, who will use it
for a furniture factory.
Foster City—The A. M. Harman Lum-
ber Co. will put in about 10,000,000 feet
of logs the coming winter on the east
branch of the Sturgeon.
Bay City—R. J. Briscoe has removed
his planing mill and box factory from
Otsego Lake to this city and has hada
force of men at work for some time put-
ting the plant in shape.
Detroit—The New England Copper Co.
has filed articles of association with the
county clerk. It has a capital of
$250,000, and is organized for thepurpose
of smelting, refining and manufacturing
metals of all descriptions. The stock-
holkers are H. G. Parker, C. L. Harding
and Edgar Harding, of Cambridge, Mass.;
C. R. Fletcher, of Boston: Hoyt Post, of
Detroit.
| Ware, care Michigan Tradesman. 300
: all right and mean business.
| Liga ive ndigiiepmnieinp TO SELL OUR CHOICE VA-
Kewanee—L. J. Conway & Sons, who
lately bought a large quantity of pine
and cedar lands in Mackinaw county,
from the Detroit, Mackinaw & Marquette
Railroad, will immediately put in three
camps.
Charlotte—G. T. Ames, of Chicago, and
Peter McNaughton and W. B. Buchanan,
of Racine, Wis., are endeavoring to or-
ganize a stock company here for the pur
pose of engaging in the manufacture of
asplit pully invented by Mr. McNaugh-
ton.
a i ee
C. C. Williams has purchased the inter-
est of his partner, Eugene Hicks, in the
cheese manufacturing firm of C. C. Wil-
liams & Co., near Wayland. and will con-
tinue the business under the style of
C. C. Williams.
ft 8
His Memory Failed Him.
Bobby—Where are you going, ma?
Mother—I’m going toa wedding break-
fast, and must be a
little boy while ’m away.
Bobby—Did you have a wedding break-
fast when you were married, ma?
Mother—Yes, dear.
Bobby—lIs that so? Why, I
member anything about it.
Bobby, you good
don’t re-
' the
lof ¢.
! north of the Ed.
i never had
| type
| MICHIGAN
MAN fills
Gnpsack Brigade.
J. M. Fell, traveling representative for
Reeder, Palmer & Ce., is putting in the
week in Northern Indiana.
H. R. Knapp, general sales agent for
Mystie Starch Co., of Minneapolis,
has returned to the factory, after a fort-
night’s stay here.
Frank Parsons, local representative for
the Banner Tobaceo Co.; has purchased
F. Nason sixteen acres of land sit-
the D. & M. junetion, just
Wright-Geo. P. Gifford,
Jr..-Greg. Luce purchase.
G. H. Nelson, formerly with D. H.
MecAlpin & Co., but now on the road for
D: F. of New York, was in
town a couple of days last week. Heis
as handsome in his old age as he was in
his callow youth—and that is saying a
good deal.
Jas. B. MelInnes,
ative for N. K. Fairbanks & Co.,
taking’ a ‘lay-off’? for a few
weeks. He made a flying visit to New
York last week and sold the remaining
manufactured stock of the defunct Sher-
wood Manufacturing Co.
Cc. C. Crawford is a dandy. Not content
with past achievements, he eclipsed him-
self a week or so ago by ‘‘doubling up’’
with the young lady drummer for a Chi-
cago yeast house during the drive around
the Maple Rapids country. Perhaps it is
just as well, after all, that Crawford is
baldheaded.
uated near
tose & Co.,
traveling represent-
of Chi-
cago, is
W. F. Blake is no longer a sorrowing
grass widower, his wife and daughter
having returned from Maine, where they
spent the summer. They were accom-
panied by Mr. Blake’s mother, who will
spend the winter with her children. The
family has leased Geo. Seymour's house,
on Paris avenue, for the winter.
>_<
Purely Personal.
Guy A. Johnston started for Eau Clair,
Wis., Monday noon, to close out an apple
deal,
Andrew
cery jobber,
week.
Geo.
the Muskegon gro-
town day last
Wierengo,
was in one
Wil-
will
H. Reeder left
liamsport, Pennsylvania,
interview the Lycoming Rubber Co.
tT. M. Siean,
was in town a couple of days last
in attendance on the United States Court
juror.
Monday for
where he
the Dimondale merchant,
week
as a
Fred. Kern, the vet-
eran Frankfort merchant, is spending the
winter
business colleges.
A. MeLaren,
clothing business here.
Jas. Kern, son of
here in attendance on one of the
the
but more recently
formerly engaged in
a grocer at Pasadena, is conducting
a furniture business at Los An
©. A. Ball and 3. BR. Nickum
turned from Cincinnati, where they spent
several days in pursuit of business and
pleasure. They returned by way of
Indianapolis, where they met Gen. Har-
rison.
C. S. Kahn, of the Cincinnati commis-
sion firm of Kahn Bros., and J. H. Lostro,
representing the commission house of C.
Crote & Son, at the same market, are in
town for the purpose of buying apples,
potatoes and onions. soth gentlemen
were formerly engaged in the commission
now
geles.
have re-
business here under the style of Kahn,
Lostro & Co.
——$<$—__<_ a
Must ‘Git Up and Git.”
From the Elk Rapids Progress.
THE MicuicAN TRADESMAN of this
week contains a statement that Traverse
City and Elk Rapids should stir them-
selves over. Itis tothe effect that the
D., L. & N. or the ©. & W. M. 1S to take
hold of the D., C. & E. proposed road and
has purchased ore docks at St. Ignace.
This fact, if true, will leave both places
out in the cold unless they combine and
whack up, as the article stated that the
abandonment of the proposed line to
Traverse City was contemplated. Now,
if Traverse City and Elk Rapids will
leave off their jealousies long enough
to consult with the management of the
C. & W. M.—and you will not get it with-
out—something may be done which will
be advantageous to both places and may
establish a shore line. Elk Rapids and
Traverse City may be big places, but we
have known of bigger ones than both to
get left out in the cold for lack of a little
“ort Up and 2it.7’
a
A Reliable Insurance Agency.
H. F. Burtch, the reliable
agent, now represents fourteen of the
strongest companies in the country, as
follows: tna of Hartford; Commercial
of California; Franklin of Philadelphia;
German American of New York; Hart-
ford; of New York; Insurance
Company of North America; National of
Hartford; Niagara of New York; Penn-
sylvania; Queen of England; Springfield;
Underwriters of New York and Anglo-
Nevada. These companies are as strong
as the rock of Gibraltar, having nearly
$58,000,000 assets. Mr. Burtch has had
twenty-two years’ experience in the in-
surance business, ranging from solicitor
to secretary and general manager of an
insurance company. He says he has
a loss which has not been paid
insurance
Home
{promptly and. satisfactorily. Coming
; here only a little over a year ago, he
;}now has the leading insurance business
| in the city.
ee ee eee
Plainwell Enterprise: A new
inproves the appearance of THE
TRADESMAN. THE TRADES-
its niche in the newspaper
world excellently well and is a prime ne-
cessity to every business man in the
State.
dress of
Desperate Attempt to Get Employment
on Faise Pretenses.
From the Detroit Journal.
Jacob Brown & Co., the Jefferson av-
enue wholesale notion dealers, recently
advertised for a commercial traveler.
The advertisment required the answer to
be directed to the firm’s postoffice box,
and a big grist of them were received.
Mr. Brown winnowed the file down to
four, and then finally decided to answer
one, which was signed W. T. Wilson.
Mr. Wilson ealled at the office of the firm
nextday. He was a man of medium
height, rather slim, dark complexioned,
with a small mustache, smooth shaven
face, and the air of a school master.
His talk was business like and _ straight-
forward, and he had some knowledge of
several western cities where the firm was
desirous of establishing its trade. Mr.
Brown said that he would engage him,
but added, with the usual precaution ofa
business man:
‘““You can give me some
Mr. Wilson?”’’
“Certainly. I was formerly employed
by Kallmeyer Bros., wholesale jewelers,
round the corner on Woodward avenue.
‘Very well, sir; call in to-morrow
forenoon.’’
Later in the day Mr. Brown called at
Kallmeyers, and was told by the young
clerks in the office that they did not know
any person named Wilson. The mem-
bers of the firm and C. H. Collins, the
manager, were out.
“Next forenoon the applicant called
and was told by Mr. Brown what had
been said at Kallmeyers.
“You saw only some boys who were
not there when I worked for the firm.
Mr. Collins, the manager, knewme. But
I can prove itto you here. Have you
got a directory?’’
The directory was brought and showed
that Mr. Wilson was as he had represent-
ed. There it ‘was. **Wison, Wm. F:,
trav. agt.. Kallmeyer Bros., bds. the
Griswold.’’
Mr. Brown was partly satisfied and en-
tered into some further conversation with
him, and turned him over to his son for
further instructions. Mr. Brown then
walked over to Kallmeyer Bros. store
and talked to Manager Collins.
‘Why, there is no such man living,’’
said the latter. ‘‘The Wm. T. Wilson
who traveled for us died of consumption
two years ago, shortly after being mar-
ried.””
The two went over to Mr.
‘‘Mr. Wilson, this is Mr.
Mr. Brown.
“T don’t know
Mr. Collins.
‘*Wilson’? was a little
but did not give much outward
the fact.
‘Mr.Collins,’? he said, in an indignant
tone, ‘‘what object have you in lying
about me? You know I worked for you.”
“You never did,’ said Collins hotly,
‘‘vou’re an imposter.”’
‘*How can you say such a thing?
know—"’
“1 don’t know. if i was Mr.
would fire you into the street.’’
“Oh, well,’? said the man, with a care-
less air, ‘‘I suppose Mr. Brown will be-
lieve you in preference tome, as I’m a
stranger to him.”’
And with that he coolly went out of the
door and walked down street.
Mr. Brown and Mr. Collins exchanged
opinions and came to the conclusion that
the man was under a cloud, and had tak-
en this curious way to obtain employ-
ment.
references,
Brown’s store.
Collins,’ said
this gentleman,”’ said
disconcerted,
show of
You
Brown, I
a eae
The Essence Line.
From the Commercial Enquirer.
And now the essence fellows have laid
their hands on tea, and propose to sell
everybody tea ready drawn and only re-
quiring dilution in hot water. We have
not sampled the liquid, but we think
there is reason for drawing the essence
line in front of tea. Everybody knows
that the great difficulty in tea drawing is
to avoid too strong a decoction, or rather
a too protracted steeping. The best
qualities of tea are very quickly drawn,
while long steeping evolves the more
harmful essence. It is too much to hope
that human nature would resist the temp-
tation to make as strong an extract as
possible from a given weight of leaves.
Should the bitterness of the tannin thus
produced be too evident, it would be
softened or hidden by some chemist’s
trick and the public stomach would be
assulted anew with an element of danger.
It may be somewhat difficult for the aver-
age man to select the best of teas, but,
aided by his grocer, this task is easy
compared with that of protecting him-
self from doctored up chemical prepara-
tions.
———-_—.>4
Sunfield Organizes Branch No. 77.
The business men of Sunfield met last Wednes-
day evening and organized B. M. A. No. 77, in-
cluding the business menof Sunfield and Shay-
town. Geo. Richards acted as chairman of the
meeting and P. J. Welch was selected to act as
secretary. The editor of THe TRADESMAN ex-
plained the aims and objects of organized effort
among business men, after which the organiza-
tion was completed by the adoption of a consti-
tution, by-laws and blanks, and the election of
the following officers:
President—W. E. VanAnde.
Vice-President—P. J. Welch.
Secretary—E. H. Deatsman.
Treasurer—Geo, Richards.
Executive Committee—H. Knapp,
5. CG. Wilson.
The Association starts out under flattering
auspices and will undoubtedly prove a success,
ee 2 =< -
VISITING BUYERS.
N Harris, Big Rapids N Bouma, Fisher Station
John Gunstra, Lamont S H Ballard, Sparta
JC Benbow, Cannonsburg J P Ekstrom, Advance
Woodward & Polland, Jehn Damstra, Gitchell
Ashland C C Tuxbury, Sullivan
DW C Shattuck, Wayland § Stark, Allendale
LM Wolf, Hudsonville EJ Harrington, Holland
WE Hinman, Sparta M Heyboer & Bro, Drenthe
John Kamps, Zutphen H Van Noord, Jamestown
P DeKraker, Holland S MeNitt & Co, Byron Centr
CH Deming, Dutton B Volmari, Overisel
J Homrich,. No Dorr C K Hoyt & Co, Hudsonvlle
Mrs J Debri, Byron Center Benson & Co., Woodland
J Raymond, Berlin DrHC Peckham, Freeport
M Gezon, Jamestown RT Parrish, Grandville
H Ade, Conklin Guy M Har wood, Petoskey
John Kinney, Kinney Chas Sickles, So ‘Cass
S Soderberg, Rrerson Seamed & Granger,
B A Fish, Cedar Springs ‘Plainwell
ww Peirce, Moline R B Gooding & Son, Lisbon
GP Stark, Cascade J C Scott, Lowell
G TenHoor, Forest Grove CH Loomis,Sparta
& L Jenison, Jenisonville A R McKinnan, Shelby
J C Branch, Wayland Wise & Varnes,
Wm Karsten, Beaver Dam Middlebur y, Ind
Henry Strope, Morley Cole & Chapel, Ada
Geo A Sage, Rockford Eli Runnels, Corning
A Wiernega, Muskegon Kelsey Lumber Co.,
EE Hewitt, Rockford Petoskey
J E Bennett,Ferris Gus Begman, Bauer
C R Bunker, Bailey L Creighton, Nirvana
W H Hanks, Otisco S T Colson, Alaska
W MeWilliams, Conklin W S Young, Rockford
P Kinney, Altona JL Thomas, Cannonsburg
Mrs H D Plum, Mill Creek AdamWagner,Eastmanvile
i, Wood,
The Copper Corner—Advance in Price.
Following close upon the order of the
sugar trust to decrease the production of
sugar, there comes a similar order from
the big French copper syndicate fora
decrease in the output of copper. This
means an inerease of 1g cent a pound,
and thousands of miners will not find as
much work to do in the future as they
have in the past. In the ease of the Cal-
umet and Hecla Company areduction has
been ordered of one-sixth of the total
annual production, which means a re-
duction of from 60,000,000 pounds to
50,000,000 pounds. It is probable that
the same rate will apply to other com-
panies, and as there are about twenty-
five or thirty of them, the decrease in
production of copper from now on will
be something enormous. The American
companies were finally appeased with the
promise that the French syndicate would
take their copper at 1g cent advance, or
at the rate of 13! centsa pound. By
this arrangement the whole loss will fall
upon the consumers.
THE ACME oF UTILITY ano
1S REACHED
E SAME !S N
KOC
‘well
dis- u
Liberal }
count to the
trade. Special
Inducements
to parties intro-
ducing this
system of store-
fitting in any
locality.
Manufactur-
00 00
© ©
no)” 00
ed by neal
KOCH A. B. CoO.,
354 Main St., PEORIA, ILL.
BORDEN, SELLECK & CO., Agts.,
48-50 Lake St., Chicago; 114 Water St., Cleveland
BEANS
offer
Parties having any Beans to will
please send sample and we will try and
inake you satisfactory prices.
Alfred J. Brown
Seed Store,
GRAND RAPIDS, - MICH.
Ditcctal \:
Industrial School of Business
Is noted for THOROUGHNESS,
Its graduates succeed. Write
W. N. FERRIS,
Big Rapids, Mich.
LETTER COPYING BOOK.
A new SELF-MOISTENING leaf book, requir-
ing no brush or blotters. Forty leaves can be
kept moist for days, ready for instant copy.
ae Rapips, Mich., Oct. 5, 1888.
It is a great success, being the finest copying book
we ever used. VALLEY City TABL® Co.
For circulars and prices address
THE LYMAN AGENCY, Kalamazoo, Mich.
Mill, Store and Dwelling for Sale.
IT own and desire to sell, or exchange for prop-
erty in the city, a mill 30x 50 feet, four stories
high, painted white, two run of stone, two bolts,
good cleaning apparatus, power corn sheller, and
all machinery necessary for doing a good custom
business. Ample power, the whole of Flat river.
Several acres of ground: store and dwelling com-
bined, also on same premises. No incumbrance
on property. H. B. FALLASS.
Fallass & Swarthout’s Law Office,
National City Bank Block.
CASH SALE CHECKS.
Encourage your trade to pay cash instead of
running book accounts by using Cash Sale
€hecks. For saleat50 cents per 100 by E. A.
STOWE & BRO., Grand Rapids.
LUCIUS C, WEST,
peg visias at Patent Law and Solicitor
f American and Foreign patents.
105 E. Main St., alee! Mich., U.S. A. Branch of-
—— London, Eng. Practice in U.S. Courts. Circulars
ee.
FLARDWARE.
These prices are for cash buyers, who
pay promptly and buy in full packages.
AUGURS AND BITS. dis.
eves) O1¢ styie 60
SOC 6 60
as... 40
Jennings’, genuine. SS 25
Jennings’, Tenens D0&10
AXES,
Burst Quality, S. 8: Bronze..........2< 2... $ 7 00
es be B Brome.) 11 00
S BS. seeel. 8 8 50
De Bo Stee 13 00
' BALANCES, dis,
SUPE 49
BARROWS. dis.
TRON ee $ 14 00
Garter ea net 33 00
BELLS, dis.
a... 60&10&10
OOM ee 70
Cee 30&15
CO ae: 25
Dost, Sareea ee 60&10
BOLTS. dis,
I $ 0
Comings new Tse sc 70&10
BOW ee eS 50
PCIO El RINGS ee TO
Nicene Barrel Bolts. el ec. 60
ASasG BUPPeL ONS 40
Cast Barrell lrass knobs...) .0...... 2.25 .- 40
Cast Square Sprites. 60
Cast Canim oe ee 40
Wrought Barrel, brass knob..:... 2.0.5... 60
Mi reuehs Sauere 69
Wronent sank (Winwh 0.000. 60
Wrought Bronze and Plated Knob Flush... .60&10
VOCS DOOr oe ce et >... -OOL10
BRACES, dis.
Barper cocks. ee ee ee a ae 40
Beechas so. ee ee ee 50&10
pO i eae 50
Am Bae re ee net
BUCKETS.
Well, plain. |... eo. eee $ 3 50
WELL SWIVGL oe ee ee oe. 4 00
BUTTS, CAST. dis.
Cast loese Pim, figured. 2.0221. otc os S. WO&
Cast Loose Pin, Bern promzed . 35>. 4... 70k
Cast Loose Joint, genuine bronzed.......... 6O&
Wrought Narrow, bright 5ast joint.......... 60&10
Wrought Eoose Pin...) te 60&10
Wrought Loose Fin, xeord tip... .. 1.5)... 3: 60&05
Wrought Loose Pin, JapenHedt 20606. 60&05
Wrought — Pin, japanned, silvertipped .60&05
Wereeuent Palle 6010
Wrought Iuside Blind. 3-6... ess . 60&10
Wirouent BIAS vis
sea) Cis FO&10
Blind, Peper. 2 a oe F0&10
Blind, ROMORRECN SS a 70
OcKs.
Ordinary Tackle, list p April i; so. 40
CARPET SWEEPERS,
Bissell No. 5 cee en cs per doz. $17 00
Bissell No. 7, new drop pan -......: 19 00
Iisseit Grane .2... 6: ie 36 00
Grand Rapids. 900i: . 24 00
i ee a 15 00
CRADLES.
Greta ee dis, O&02
CROW BARS.
Cast Steg ae per Tb 04
iron, Stee! Potts. 002 3%
CAPS,
Bo SEO ee perm 65
Bick’ OC EE 60
oe: o 35
MERGE ° 60
CARTRIDGES.
Rim Fire, U. M. C. & Winchester new list. 50
Rim Fire, United States................. dis. 50
Centre: Wise. 0. dis, 25
CHISELS, dis,
MOcket Hirer. ee 7O&10
BOeGken eames 7O0&10
NOCKCE@OrneCE 7O0&10
MOCHCE SIGNS oe 70&10
Butchers Tanped Mirmer.-:.. 8... ss. 40
Barton s socket Wirmers. ........:.....-°.- 20
Cole net
COMBS, dis.
Curry, Edyoences os 40&10
Hoten iss 25
CHALK.
White Crayons, per gross..........- 12@12%4 dis. 10
cocks,
tees. Haekine Ss. 60
ee 5
DCCr ss es Sa ar 40&10
Penns
COPPER.
Planished, 14 0z cut to size...... per pound 33
$4259) $4556 14x60. 00000005 31
Cold Rolled, 14x56 and 14x60.... ........-.. 29
Cold Rolled: B25 2 aes ABE Ae leap ee se sl Nc 3
HSOUOOTNS ee 30
DRILLS, dis.
Merse's Bi Stocks 40
Paper and straight Shank........-.......... 40
Morse’s Taper Sean 40
DRIPPING PANS
Small sizes, ser pound ..... ee el 1s
Marge sizes, per pound 3. sc 614
ELBOWS.
Com. 4 pieee Gin... doz. net 75
Corrugited (2000.0 dis. 20&10&10
AGVGSADIG. dis. 144&10
EXPANSIVE BITS. dis.
Clark’s, small, #18; lar, e. 6 30
ives” 1 316-2 w4-S te .. rs
| ew List. dis.
American File Association Hist......-...._- 60
DISStO Se. 60
New American. ooo Se 60
Nichoison’s oe 60
ee ee 50
melier's Horse Rasps.....--.05.0 2.0... 50
GALVANIZED IRON.
Nos, 16 to 20; 2 and 24: 2 and 25: 27 28
List 12 13 14 15 18
Discount, 60.
GAUGES. dis.
Staniey Rule and LeyelCo7’s......-.... .- : 30
HAMMERS,
NWaydole S&Oe7s 0 8. dis. 25
MAS dis. 25
Werkes @ Piumis. 0000000 dis. 40&10
Mason's Soledad Casi Steel oo. ce 30¢ list 50
BlacKsmith’s Solid Cast Steel, Hand....30¢ 40&10
HINGES.
Gate. Clarks £23... 8. dis, 60
Meise per doz. net, 2 50
Serew Hook and Strap, to 12 in. 4% 14 and
TONG OE es 7%
Screw Hook and | Eye, 1 Leo -net 10
ee met os
Se net 734
Ss Moe net 7%
jn wad ee. dis, 70
HANGERS. dis.
Barn Door Kidder Mfg. Co., Wood track... .50&10
Champion, amtifriction, ............._._.. 60&10
Bodder. wood track ...... .................. 40
HOLLOW WARE
Por ee 60£10
CC 60&10
Spiders . .60&10
Gray enameled). 50
HOUSE FURNISHING GOODS,
Stamped Tia Ware... new list _
gapanned Tin Ware.)
icranice fron WAre oo oe 5
HOES.
Grab it ee #11, dis. 60
“2........ ee #11.50, dis. 60
Grubs. #12, dis. 60
HORSE NAILS,
AuSable... .-. oc. dis. 25&10@2: 2510410
Pusneie dis. 5&10&21442'4
INGER WESICFA-- 2... dis. 10&10&: 5&5
KNOBsS—New List. dis,
Door, mineral, jap. trimmings .............. 55
Door, porcelain, jap. trimmings............ 55
Door, porcelain, plated ne oe 55
Door, porcelvin, trimmings.. os ns
Drawer and Shutter, porcelain. Le aed 70
Fieuure, Hy i. Judd & Co’s.(............. 40810
Hemacte 2 45
LOCKS—DOOR. dis.
Russell & Irwin Mfg. Co.’s new list ....... oo
Mallory. Wheeler & Covs:.. 000)... =D
ramieras «20 te. 55
Norwates .. 0 55
LEVELS. dis.
Stanley Hulte and Eevel Co's. .........:.... 70
MATTOCKS,
Wdze Wye. 2 ie $16.00, dis. 60
ee yes. $15.00, dis. 60
ee $18.50, dis. 20410.
MAULS, dis.
Sperry & Co.'s, Post, handied........:..__.. 50
MILLS dis.
Coffee, Porkers Cos. 2). 4
P. S. & W. Mfg. Co.’s Malleables.... 40
- Landers, Berry & Clarks........ 2. 4)
Enterprise ee eco ck. 2
MOLA dis.
Stebbin’s Pattern.. Sec ele 60&10
Steppin s Genuine. 60& 10
Enterprise, self-measuring.. oe 25
NAILS~
Advance above 12d nails,
FENCE AND BRADS.
bid toGeG-. ee. 25
Oe 10
So and Od ec 2
Scand fd... 40
40 ANG SG 60
sa. 1 00
a el aa i 50
FINE BLUED.
SS ee 1 00
a... _
Ce 2 00
CASTING AND BOX.
Pete sod DO
0G ee 60
Batted . 2 vis,
SQtOie ee 90
toe 3) ee. 1
Ll. 1530
COMMON BARREL.
Me PCR 25
ee 2
CLINCH.
1% and — CH ee eee 1 35
2 and 2 Se . ii
2% and 2 2 oe 1 06
Se 85
3144 and 4% Ce eee 7
Each half keg 10 cents extra.
OILERS. dis.
mine Or tin, Chase's Patent.........0.....).. HOkI0
@ane. with DEAsS DOOR... 5). 50
BrassGeCopper. 50
CHO per gross, #12 net
OUMSICRIS oe se 50&10
PLANES. dis.
Ohio Too! Co.'s, faney 0.0; 40@10
Se oe eee @60
Sandusky Feo! Cos, faney.... 2.0.0.0... 0.5. 40,10
Bench, feshquatiey @60
Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s, wood.. . 2010
PANS,
May, AGE cS cs ok dis. 50&10
Common, polished. 0... e.. et dis. 60&10
RIVETS. dis.
SeOu AME TINO os 55
Copper Rivets and Burs...2......../05...: ;
PATENT FLANISHED IRON.
‘A’? Wood’s patent planished, Nos. 24 to 27 10 20
‘*B’? Wood’s pat. planished, Nos. 25 to 27... 9 20
Broken packs 4c per pound extra,
ROPES,
Sisal, 14 iIneh and larger 2.0.0 2..0.......... 10%
Manilla pees Soe Sue cele ogee Cece ke ees coe ay 12%
- SQUARE dis.
meeel anil Pret . .70&10
mre ONG BEVllg. oe 60
Re 20
SHEET IRON,
Com. Smooth. Com.
DOS TO 10 tee #4 20 $8 00
Mee fae te 4 20 3 00
IOS, SUA 20) oe 4 3 10
Mon tO oe 4 Ww 3 15
POOR, Stee 4 40 3 35
Ie Se, 4 60 3 35
All sheets No. 18 and lighter,
wide not less than 2-10 extra
SAND PAPER.
over 30 inches
Bist acct 19. 86.0 dis. 20
SASH CORD.
Silver Lake, White A. list 50
PA A oe. 55
Milise: Be - 50
rape ’ 55
WiRitete oo ‘ 2
iinet: 10.
SASH WEIGHTS,
SOHC Eyes per ton #25
SAUSAGE SUUFFERS OR FILLERS,
Miles’ ‘‘Challenge’’....per doz. $20, = 5O@50&05
Perry... 0.10... per doz. No. 1, $15; No. 0,
eee ce eee cee ee ceo. R21; ‘dis, 5HO@W&S
Draw Cut Ne4 each, $30, dis 30
Mnterprise Mie Co... ce dis, 20&10@30
Cd dis. 40&10
SAWS. dis.
Disston’ S Ciréular os oc 45(@A5&5
ttt 45@45&5
: Ee 25@25K5
*Extras sometimes given by jobbers.
Atkins’ CRPCOISE ee dis, 9
Silver Steel Dia. X Cuts, per foot,.... 70
oom Steel Dex X C uts, per foot.. 50
ecial Steel Dia, X Cuts, per foot.. 3D
“ oben ion and Electric Tooth X
Cuts, per feet... ‘
TACKS, dis.
mmmercan all iinds.- ........0025. 13...
RCCL Gil Rite
Sweccs ail Mines
Gimpan@igee
Cigar er Nabe
ini NG
Common'and Patent Brads.................
Hungarian Fails and Miners’ Tacks........
gagsgaseses
Truwk ane Clout Nai. os.
Tinned Trunk and Clout Nails..............
Leathered Carpey Packs...;.... 20.2.5...
TRAPS, dis.
SeceL Gate 6010
Oneida Community, Newhouse’s........... 35
Oneida Community, Hawley & Norton's. ...60&10
IORI ee 60410
Ew. @ W. Wife Cos oo 60&10
Mouse, Choker 18e per doz.
Mouse, delusion. eee $1.50 per doz.
WIRE. dis.
ripnt Maree 67%
Avinealed Merce re
Copperce Market. 8, 621
Besa BAN 55
manned Markeg. 62%
‘finned Broom. oo per pound 09
‘Binmmed Mattress... per pound 8%
Coppercd Sprme Steel... el. 50
Ginned Sprime Sicer 40&10
Plain Bene oe per pound 03
Barbed Hence. calvanized...... 0 =
‘painted ee 32
Copper. new list net
Brass |...
WIRE GOODS. dis,
Beene 70&10&10
metow Eyes 70&10&10
Oe ...-70&10&10
Gate Hooks and Byes --............._... 7O@10&10
WRENCHES. dis,
Baxter's Adjustable, miekeled.............. 30
Cocs Gedume 50
Coe’s Patent ee er eee eee ris)
Coe’s Patent, malleable. Loe F5&10
MISCELLANEOUS, dis.
Bird Cages oo ee, 50
Pumps Cistere “>
Nerews, New Bist. FO&05
Casters, Bed and Flate. 0... wt 50£10&10
Dampers, American... 40
Forks, hoes, rakes and all steel goods...... 6624
Copper Bottoms: =): 8 oo se
METALS,
PIG TIN.
Pic larece....... ee Se
ee 30¢
COPPER.
Duty: Pig, Bar and Ingot, 4c; Old Copper, 3c
Manufactured (ine luding all articles of which
Copper is a component of chief value), 45 per
cent ad valorem. For large lots the following
quotations are shaded:
INGOT.
a . 18%
“Anmehor’ Brand. -........._... ee 18
ZINC.
Duty: Sheet, 2'4¢ per pound.
Go POUNG CHSES) 6%
er pOGnG 1@i“%
LEAD.
Duty: Pig, ® per 100 pounds. Old Lead, 2¢e per
pound, Pipe and Sheets 3c per pound.
AACTICOM es @5%
Neware- @515
Smeee es ... Se, ais 2
SOLDER.
oe... Os
Extra ee ee ee 1334
The prices of the many other qualities of
solder in the market indicated by private brands
vary according to composition.
ANTIMONY.
COORROR per pound se
Halletes 14
TIN—-MELYN GRADE.
heme 16). Charcoal. 3. ..8 6 00
14x20 IC, ee 6 00
1Xxt2 IC, ee. 6 25
14x14 IC, Y tee.
10x28 IC, ee
imei ll a
a 1@
Pare Ct... 8 00
14x14 IX, _ 12 oO
20x28 IX
Each ad iftional X on this grade, $1.75.
TIN—ALLAWAY GRADE,
tat tC) Charcoal... $5 40
14x20 IC, EI 5 40
TxiZICc, a 5 65
9 25
ae 11 80
Ee 6 90
14x20 IX, e llc
2x2 IX, hig ry
——=ilUmrCmrCSCSCC 11 6
20x28 IX,
Eavh adc itiosiail X on this grade, £1.50,
ROOFING PLATES,
F
14x20 IC, Terne M. Se eee ee $7 60
20x28 IC, eo 15
14x20 IC, Wercesper, =... 5 SO
14x20 IX, . eee oe 7 00
29 iC, [ CS fi 50
14x20 IC, Allaway Grade............ 490
14x20 IX, ee 6 40
2a, lrlrti“(“‘i‘“ CL CU 19 5O
eee 13 50
BOILER SIZE TIN PLATE.
ae Ie. ee oe
fo Se : 13 50
oon > for No. 8 - teegas, i per pound..... 09
HARDWOOD I LUMBER.
The furniture factories here pay as follows for
dry stock, measured merchantable, mill culls
out:
Basswood top rum ..........._. -.+-- eke OO@15 00
nan ers... 15 00@16 00
Biren Nos tand2?
Bieee Ach, loervan........:.,.
@22 00
Se es 14 00@16 00
Chery 102 TUR 25 00@35 00
Cherry, Nos. 1 dud 2. ....1._..>...... 58 GGgiae OO
Chery Ca @12 00
Manic loeran _.. 2.2 Gogo? Of
Mapic. soft, log tum...............:...1) Gi@is 06
Mapic, Nes Eads... .:.. @2 00
Maple, clear, fooring.................
ae white, selected.) 01.0. 2)...
Red Oak jog-ran..........
Red Oak, oe 1 and * 24 00@25 00
Red Oak, 14 sawed, 8 inch and upw’d. 40 O00@A5 00
ted Oak, if sawed resular.... 0.0... 30 0035 00
Red Oak, No. i, a pa NE ee. @25 00
Walnut, log run. oe @5d 00
Walnut, Nos. 1 and 2 @i5 00
(625 00
@25 00
18 00@20 00
MWalnuEs, Gia 005... ee @25 00
Grey Hip Jeeta ee 12 00@13 05
White Aso, log- a“. 14 00@16 00
Whitewood, log- at... 20 00@22 00
White Oak, log-run.... ..17 00818 60
sh NS
&(O;
a “Pointers.
GHURGH AND FARM
BELLS.
Steel Alloy Church and School
Bells, Gold Bronzed.
These bells are cast from an alloy of
east steel and crystal metal, and can be
relied on under all circumstances and in
all seasons. We sell sizes as follows: O
No. Diam. Bell Weight Com.
ee SE ek ee 150 Ibs.
Gi ei aatae ca ae 225 Ibs
Ge oe 329 Ibs.
ee 600 Ibs.
ee SGT, ee 850 Ibs.
The style of mounting these bells in-
cludes Wood Frame, Iron Wheel, and for
Nos. 7 and 8 Tolling Hammers without
extra charge.
These bells are offered to the trade as
the best of their class. They are uni-
form in shape and finished in a first class
manner. The mountings are graceful in
appearance and perfectly adapted to the
duty they are toperform. The quality of
the material used is the best. Wecan al-
so furnish Solid Bell Metal Bells if de-
sired.
FOSTBD, MBVELS & GO,
10 and 12 Monroe St.,
33, 35, 37, 39 and 41 Louis Street.
fee
Week y “Pe “Pointers...
Reliable Goods.
On every hand in each and all
goods we see constant and unceasing ef-
fort to improve on former ideas and to
produce what nearest approaches perfec-
fection. The tendency of the present day
has been to a large degree toward produc-
tion of the greatest quantity for the least
money, but it has been found that it is a
lines of
false and mistaken idea, and one _ that
bears poor fruit. Hence the success of
the few who have had the foresight to
see a slow but sure profit in making
nothing but the best: It is but a few
years ago that THE DETROIT STOVE
WORKS started in to make stoves. Their
endeavor was to build up a trade for the
future, and that they have succeeded is
shown by their immense trade, which is
constantly increasing, and the high esti-
mation in which their goods are held in
this community. Their assortment is tne
largest of any one stove house in the
country and their sales are enormous.
We have been their agents from the start
and have never had cause to regret it.
Foster, Stevens & C0.,
10 and 12 Monroe 8t.,
33, 35, 37, 39 and 41 Louis Street.
fgg
Weekl ly “Pr “Pointers,
No article of household use contributes
so much to the comfort (or discomfort) of
the inmates as the
Cooking and Heating Apparatns.
Starting with this proposition, then,
and no one will dispute its truth, how
necessary that the stove, range or furnace
employed should be the best that can be
produced. Health, happiness and econo-
my demand it.
THE JOHN VAN RANGE CO.
many years ago attained the reputation
of making some of the best goods in this
line, and they are among those who have
been successful in maintaining the posi-
tion then achieved. Not to aim at how
cheaply a stove could be made, but how
well and how improved, has been their
desire, and a careful attention to detail
in every department of construction,
strict integrity and liberal treatment in
dealing with patrons has borne its legiti-
mate fruit, namely, a colossal business.
It is conceded by those who have trav-
eled that we carry the largest line of
John Van Steel Ranges of any house
north of Cincinnati, the place they are
made.
Foster, SIBVENS & 60,
10 and 12 Monroe St.,
33, 35, 37, 39 and 41 Louis Street.
ws
The Michigan Tradesman
BUSINESS LAW.
Brief Digests of Recent Decisions in
Courts of Last Resort.
EMPLOYER'S LIABILITY — FELLOW-SERV-
ANT.
The Supreme Judicial Court of Massa-
chusetts held, in the case of Moynihan
vs. Hills Company, that an injury to an
employe by reason of a defect in a ma-
chine. which was owing to the negligence
of a person employed to reconstruct and
look after the machines, was not an in-
jury arising from the negligence OL a
fellow servant, and that the employer
was liable for the injury.
rRADE MARK—UNION LABELS.
Judge Patterson, of Pennsylvania, re-
cently rendered a decision at Lancaster
in the ease of Cigar Maker’s Union No.
126 of Ephrata vs. Brendel, dissolving a
preliminary injunction restraining the
defendant, a cigar manufacturer of the
same place, from using labels of the
same kind as those used by the union.
Judge Patterson held that the mere adop-
tion of amark and public declarations
that such mark will be used to label
goods in the future do not create a trade-
mark.
MWANUFACTURER’S LIABILITY — HARM-
FUL DYE.
An interesting point was decided by
the Supreme Judicial Court of Massa-
chusetts in the case of Gould ys. Slater
Woolen Company. It appeared that the
purchaser of certain cloth from a
manufacturer was poisoned by handling
it, owing to the use by the manufacturer
of a common mordant in dyeing the
same, which was not known at the time
to be poisonous to handle. The court
held that under the circumstances the
manufacturer was not liable for the in-
jury:
POWER TO REGULATE MARKETS:
The Alabama Supreme Court, in the
late case of Ex-Parte Byrd, held consti-
tutional a provision ina city ordinance
of the city of Mobile prohibiting the sale
of fresh meats at retail outside of certain
mavkets established by the ordinance.
The court said: While the power ‘‘to
regulate’? does not authorize prohibition
in a general sense, ‘‘for the very essence
of regulation is the existence of some-
thing to be regulated,’’ yet the weight of
authority is to the effect that this power
confers the authority to confine the bus-
iness referred to to certain hours of the
day, to certain localities or buildings ina
city, and to the manner of its prosecution
within those hours, localities and build-
The ordinance here brought in
question is not a prohibition of petition-
er’s business. It does not deny his right
to prosecute it. Its only effect upon that
business is to confine it to the public
markets, to limit its prosecution to cer-
tain hours of the day, and to prescribe
rules for its conduct in conservation of
ings.
public health.
COVENANT IN RESTRAINT OF eee
An interesting decision has just been
rendered by Mr. Justice Butt. of the
High Court of Justice (England), in the
ease of the National Provincial Bank of
England, Limited, vs. Marshall. It ap-
peared that the defendant, upon entering
the service of the plaintiff bank as its
eashier, entered into a bond by which he
pound himself to pay the bank £1,000
as liquidated damages if after leaving
their service at any time he should within
two years accept employment with any
other bank within a radius of twenty
miles. The defendant resigned his posi-
tion and entered the service of another
‘bank within the prohibited district. The
defendant contended that there could be
ne injunction, since the bank had in the
contract fixed a sum of damages as a
penalty for the breach. The judge, how-
ever, granted an injunction, taking the
ground that the condition of the bond
really amounted to a covenant by the de-
fendant not to serve another bank within
the prescribed limit of place and time.
> ?=>___——-
About Collecting Bills.
A correspondent of the London Boot
and Shoe Trades Journal gives an exper-
ience in collecting an account that is
identical with one that came under the
writers’ in Boston a few
years ago, as follows:
One of your correspondents recently
referred to the difficulties attendant upon
the collection of accounts. It may inter-
est him and others of your readers to
learn how a neighbor of mine managed
to get settlement of an outstanding ac-
count from a debtor whom he had trusted
much too long. For afew months after
supplying the goods he made no effort to
get the money, and when he put it down
for collection he was surprised to find he
had to be content with a series of excuses
in the place of cash. This went on for
some time, and being tired of sending his
collector he determined to go after the
money himself. After afew visits with
no result, he made up his mind he would
see hisjcustomer and get a settlement of
some kind. So one afternoon he went
to the house, and on receiving the usual
reply of ‘not at home,”’ he said he would
wait. He pushed his way in and sat
down, and to the astonished mistress of
the house he said he was going to wait until
he got his money. Hour after hour he
waited, and at length he heard the steps
of his much wished for debtor. Noticing
a suspicious movement of the wife, he
hurried outside to meet his man, and
suddenly demanded payment of his debt.
A small riot ensued, and the row brought
a policeman on the scene, who was im-
portuned to lock up the creditor on sun-
dry vague and doubtful charges of
annoyance and assault. The cause of
the bother was explained, and the police-
man tried to pacify the partieS, but an
adjournment to the nearest police station
was insisted on, where the charges were
again refused a hearing, and the debtor
was pressed to make some arrangement
for the payment of the account. As the
matter was thus made public property,
there was nothing to do but comply; and
hitherto the conditions have been com-
plied with, the slightest hint of a repeti-
observation
AND
BUYTER : kbs
We are receiving
daily andoffertothe
trade a choice lotof
BUTTER
and
PRESH EGGs.
Gall at our store.
We guarantee
stock and prices to
sult.
[amoreanx & JOnNStOn
71 Canal Street.
Alfred J.Brown
FOREIGN,
TROPICAL
AND
CALIFORNIA
Bananas, Our Specialty.
16 and 18 No. Division St..
GRAND RAPIDS§, MICH.
ESTABLISHED 1866.
Barnery Ros.
159 So. Water Street, Chisago.
We do a General Commission Business
and offer as inducements twenty years’ ex-
perience and clear record. The best equip-
ped and largest salesroom in the business
in this city. Ample storage facilities—full
20,000 feet of floor space in the center of
the best market in the West. Ample capi-
tal and first-class references on file with
Write us if you wish
Tt
THE TRADESMAN.
information, whether to buy or sell.
will cost you nothing.
BARNETT BROS.
If you have any
b to offer send
E samples
amount and &
willtry to buy them
W. T. LAMOREAUX,
71 Canal Street.
WANTED.
POTATOES, APPLES, DRIED
FRUIT, BEANS
and all kinds of Produce.
If you have any of the above goods to
and
ship, or anything in the Produce line, let |:
us hear from you. Liberal cash advances
made when desired.
EARL BROS.,
COMMISSION MERCHANTS
157 South Water St., CHICAGO.
Reference: FIRST NATIONAL BANK, Chicago.
MICHIGAN TRADESMAN, Grand Rapids.
POTATOES,
We give prompt personal attention to
thesale of POTATOES,APPLES,BEANS
and ONIONS in car lots. We offer best
facilities and watchful attention. Consign-
ments respectfully solicited. Liberal cash
advances on Car Lots when desired.
Wu. H. Thompson & 60,
COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
166 South Water St., CHICAGO.
Reference
FELSENTHAL, Gross & MILLER, Bankers,
Chicago.
RDWIN FALLAS,
Proprietor of
Valley Gity Gold Storage.
Packer and Jobber of
THE POPULAR
Daisy Brand
OF OYSTERS.
SOLID
My facilities for handling Oysters are un-
surpassed, Oysters guaranteed fresh
every time. Send in your orders,
which will be filled at lowest
market price.
Oranges, Lemons, Bananas, Butter, Eggs
and Egg Crates.
No. 1 egg crates, 37c.
30c. No. 1 fillers, 13c.
No. 2 egg crates,
No. 2 fillers, 10c,
I have facilities for handling each line above
named that are unsurpassed.
I aim to handle the best that can be obtained.
Mail orders filled promptly at lowest market price. A
liberal discount on Egg Crates and fillers in large lots.
Salesroom, No. 9 N. lonia Street,
GRAND RAPIDS.
26, 28, 30 and 32 Ottawa St.,
MOSELEY BROS.,
—_—WHOLESALE-——
Fruits, Seeds, Oysters
All kinds of Field Seeds a Specialty.
If you are in market to buy or sell Clover Seed, Beans or Potatoes, will be
pleased to hear from you.
Produce.
4.
<
GRAND RAPIDS.
Shingles
Orders for Potatoes, Cabbage
33 OTTAWA STEET,
Telephone 269.
Stovewood
Big Rapids,
GEO. E. HOWES.
tion of the domiciliary visit being suffici-
ent to keep the payment up to time.
8 Ionia Street,
THEO. B. GOOSSEN;
WHOLESALE
Produce Commission Merchant,
BROKER IN LUMBER.
and Apples, iu Car Lots, solicited.
Butter and Eggs, Oranges Lemons and Bananas a specialty.
Ss. A. HOWES. :
OuITOW
GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. | &
aso0yoO
EP. CLARE & SON,
WHOLESALE
Commission Merchants,
AND DEALERS IN
Seeds, Produce, Vegetables, Fruit, Butter, Eggs, Cheese, Kts., Ets.,
CONSIGNMENTS SOLICITED.
Michigan.
Cc. N. RAPP.
Geo. E. Howes & Co.,
JOBBERS IN
Apples, Potatoes & Onions,
SPECIALTIES:
Oranges, Lemons, Bananas.
Grand Rapids, Mich.
Re-paint your old bug;
Prepared ready for use.
the ORIGINAL, all others are IMITATIONS. More of our brand sold than all the other brands on the market.
GRANITE FLOOR PAINTS
The Great Invention.
durabie. Give them atrial, and you wiil be convinced that it does not pay to mix the paint yourself.
ACME WHITE LEAD & COLOR WORKS
DETROIT,
Dry Color Makers, Paint and Varnish Manufacturers.
CUT THIS ADVERTISEMENT OUT AND TAKE IT TO YOUR DEALER, IT WILL SECURE YOU A PRIZv.
NEAL’S CARRIAGE PAINTS
gy and make it look like new for LESS THAN ONE DOLLAR. Eight beautiful shades.
They dry hard in a few hours, a
Six Handsome Shades.
Ready for use.
nd have abeautiful and durable gloss. They are
J
Te beck yy
at
HOCOLATSK
L BRO!
Cxecoi at
————
\ : & (
ea pose’
DRY HARD OVER NIGHT, and are very
od
WOONSOCKET and RHODE ISLAND RUBBERS
GRAND RAPIDS
Paper Box Factory,
W. W. HUELSTER, Prop.
Paper Boxes of Every Description Made to
Order on Short Notice.
Write for Fall Prices and
Discounts
GR. MAYHEW,
Grand Rapids, Mich.
Boston and hawrence OFFICE AND FACTORY,
We iateicancadies of
Confectionery, Millinery and
Shelf Boxes,
All work guaranteed first class and at low
prices. Write or call for estimates on ary-
thing you may want inmy line. Telephone $54
LI
MERCHANTS!
C
; VA
MocHAy JrRIo
COFFEE
WooLson SPICE CO
Co
TOLEDI-OMNin.
Incre
MOCHAr
WOODLSON SPICE CO:
Felt and Knit Boots. 1 Pearl $t, Grand Rapids, Mick
JAVA
wwoRIO
FFEE COFFEE
WOOLSON SPICE
SESse! TCLEDO-OHIO.
ase Your SALES AND PROFITS BY HANDLING
LION COP PT Se.
TT GIVES ABSOLUTE SATISFACTION
To Consumers, and is, Consequently. a Quick and Hasy Seclicr.
Lion Coffee has more actual Merit than any Roasted Coffee sold at the price either in Packages or in Bulk and storekeepers
all over the State of Michigan and elsewhere who are not already handling Lion are urged to give it a trial.
answer all communications regarding prices,
quick delivery. For sale by all the wholesale trade everywhere.
L. WINTERNITZ, Resident Agent,
We cheerfu' 7
etc. Convenient shipping depots established at all prominent cities, securiu.g
anufactured by the Woolson Spice Co., Toledo, Ohio.
ue
4
5
Agents, HESTER & FOX,
Grand Rapids, Mich.
THE PENBERTHY IMPROVED
Automatic Injector
-—AS A—
BE
cak.; BOILER FEEDER operat
16,000 in 18 Months Tells the Story.
[WHY THEY EXCEL_&
They cost less than other Injectors.
You don’t have to watch them.
will RE-START automatically.
3 By sending the number to factory on the Injector you
can have parts renewed at any time.
They are lifting and non-lifting.
Hot pipes don’t bother them and the parts drop out by
removing one plug nut. |
6 Every man is made satisfied, or he don’t have to keep
the Injector and we don’t want him to.
PENBERTHY INJECTOR CO., Manufacturers, DETROIT, Mich.
If they break they
Grand Rapids, Mich.
PEREINS & HESS
DEALERS IN
Hides, Furs, Wool & Tallow,
| NOS. 122 and 124 LOUIS STREET, GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN.
! WE CARRY A STOCK OF CAKE TALLOW FOR MILL USE-
RETAIL GROCERS
Who wish to serve their Customers
with GOOD COFFEE would do well
to avoid Brands that require the
support of Gift Schemes, Prize Prom-
ises or Lottery Inducements.
—SELL——_-
DON'T BE A SLAVE
To prejudice, but save money, time, labor,
strength and clothes by using
| JAXON ANTI-WASHBOARD SOAP.
It loosens and separates the dirt without injur-
ing the fabric, instead of eating up the dirt
and thereby rotting the cloth. Don’t be put
off with something claimed to be “just as
good,” but insist on having the genuine and
prove for yourself the advantages of this soap.
DILWORTH’S COFFEE,
Which Holds Trade on Account of
Superior Merit Alone.
Quality. Improved Roasting Process.
atent Preservative Packages.
AMOS 8S. MUSSELMAN & CO.,
Sole Agents for Grand Rapids.
PITTSBURGH, Penn.
BS Ee EX
Unecualed
FE
MOS §, MUSSELMAN & G0.
Wholesale Grocers,
21 & 23 SOUTH IONIA ST.,
GRAND RAPIDS, MICH.
Square and Upright Pianos,
The Weber Piano is recognized beyond
controversy as the Standard for excellence
in every particular. Itis renowned for its
sympathetic, pure and rich tone combined
with greatest power. The most eminent
artists and musicians, as well as the musi-
cal public and the press, unite in the ver-
dict that
The Weber Stands Unrivaled.
Sheet music and musical merchandise.
Everything in the musical line.
REEDER, PALMER & CO,
Wholesale Boots and Shoes.
STATE AGENTS FOR LYCOMING RUBBER C0,,
24 Pearl St., Grand Rapids, Mich.,
NO. 998.
TELEPHONE
Weber Pianos,
Smith Pianos,
Estey Organs,
JULIUS A. J. FRIEDRICH,
(Successor to Friedrich Bros.)
830 and 82 Canal St.. Grand Rapids, Mich.
Fischer Pianos,
A. B. Chase Organs,
Hillstrom Organs,
meee aaniclanilns
ote: gt tippy
¥
re
wn
The Michigan Tradesman
OWEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 24, 1838.
LEISURE HOUR JOTTINGS.
Written for THE TRADESMAN.
BY A COUNTRY MERCHANT.
<
Has any individual—and more es-
pecially any individual of the smaller
communities of the State—who makes it
a matter of business to keep his prop-
erty reasonably well insured, received, as
far as he can discover, any benefit what-
ever from the law which was passed by
the present Legislature prohibiting trusts
or combines among insurance companies
that write risks on Michigan property ?
If such a party exists, among the readers
of Tur TRADESMAN, will he kindly make
the fact known, in some manner, that the
writer. and numerous other of
tribute to the stock companies may learn
his modus operandi of dealing with the
extortionists? When the bill became a
law, a interested people—
forgetting that the most elaborate legis-
lation ever devised never had the effect
of suppressing crime and fraud—imag-
ined that the
solved, and that the active competition of
the State agents would speedily put pre-
minums on, at least. a reasonable basis.
But the fact is that the old-time ‘‘pool’’
of the various underwriters has not been
disturbed moment. The _ local
agents will assure you, almost effusively,
that no known combination
garding rates, but interview successively
adozen representatives of the leading
companies regarding a policy, and the
premium won't vary a mill among the
lot.
payers
great many
insurance problem was
for a
exists re-
x % “ * * x H
It is self-evident to any man of ordi-
nary intelligence that the Michigan in-
surance ‘‘combine’’ has lost none of its
iron-clad features. When an agent. by a
eut of—say—a dollar, could put five dol-
lars into his pocket, by way of commis-
to concede a cent, it
doesn’nt need any very profound reilec-
that he
dare not—as he values his agency—de-
He may honestly
and unreservedly concede the injustice
and extortion of his principals, and he
unlikely, regretfully acknowl-
feeling
but refuses
sions.
tion to arrive at the conclusion
viate from fixed rates.
will. not
edge that there is a wnanimous
among his patrons that they are being
swin-
systematically and
dled. but any suggestion of a return to
outrageously
reasonable rates is negatived by an inti-
mation, or an inference, that the remotest
‘eut.’ under any circumstances, would
occasion extremely strained relations be-
himself and the corporations he
And
could
tween
represents. this alone, if no other
evidence be secured, is
proof
enough that the status of the Michigan
insurance ‘pool? has not been disturbed
by legislation.
The stock insurance people, having de-
liberately determined to follow the ex-
the
didn’t produce golden eggs fast enough
but alterna-
tive—the mutual plan of protection.
Many of us who have had our “‘fingers
ample of gentleman whose goose
to suit him, leave us one
burned’? by—now happily defunet—mu-
tual companies instinctively shrink from
a repetition of our costly experience, but
the stock syndicate have practically noti-
fied
robbery
us thatif we object to systematic
way to
Very few of us can
we must devise
the
reasonably afford to carry our own risks,
some
evade robbers.
and to the majority of us insurance is
almost an absolute business necessity.
Our State laws are so framed that only
the companies—all of them mem-
bers of the
great
Secret
pool—ean_ profitably
comply with their provisions, and, while
they reasonably insure our safety, they
of
profiting by the competition of more mod-
virtually deprive us of all chances
est. but, perhaps, just as—proportion-
ally — responsible organizations, and,
looking at the subject in any light we
may. we have, under our present system
pay our tribute
stock robbers, or take the chances
of legislation, to either
to the
of involving ourselves in an unknown
and indefinite indebtedness through the
dishonesty or imbecility of the officials
of mutual associations.
The question then arises, can mutual
insurance be made safe, as well as eco-
nomical? I safe for the stock-
holder as regards the limit of his liabil-
mean
ities, in case the dishonesty or imbecility
spoken of brings about disaster to the
company? It is very satisfactory in one
sense to know that as long as the organ-
ization holds together you are getting
perfectly safe insurance at low rates, but
it is very unsatisfactory to reflect that if
the company goes into the hands of a re-
ceiver that the number and amount of
your assessments, to wind up. the
concern, is a perfectly unknown quan-
tity; that you, are responsible,
must make periodical payments for peo-
that the
proceedings attending the ‘‘winding up’’
are usually almost interminable, and that
the matters of
who
ple who are not responsible;
receiver's fees, clerk’s
hire, attorney’s councils, court fees, ete.,
ete., are entirely beyond your control,
and almost entirely optional the
court’s agent or representative.
with
I have in mind an individual who paid
something like $300 for an insurance on
$4,000 worth of property, for ten days,
in a mutual company. Shortly after re-
ceiving his policy he learned that the
organization was getting ‘‘shaky,’’ and
going into the secretary’s office he handed
back the document, requested its cancel-
lation, and announced himself ready to
adjust his share of any losses that had
occurred during his membership. The
official stated that nothing was due, and
promised to cancel the policy. A few
months later the company went into the
hands of a receiver, and shortly there-
after the party in question received an
assessment. He refused to pay and was
sued. and, as no record was found show-
ing his withdrawal, the court held that
the books of araseally secretary—then
in Canada—were better evidence than his
testimony. As the defalcation of the
official occurred during his pronounced
membership, it was also held that losses
that occurred before his policy was is-
sued, and which should have been ad-
justed with the money that the secretary
‘*hypothecated,’’ were debts against him,
rata with other victims. The case
was appealed; sent back for a new trial
on atechnicality. and a new judgment
recorded. New followed,
and if it hadn’t been for a compromise,
I believe that the litigant would even-
tually have had to petition for a receiver
himself. As it ended, however, his in-
surance on $4.000 cost him over $30 per
Guaranteed the Best!
Leather Belting
Rubber Belting
Mill Hose
Raw Hide Lace
Packings of all kinds
Saw Setts and Files
Emery Wheels
Emery Wheel Dressers
Babbitt Metals
Shingle Bands
Lath Yarn
Hide Rope
Hay Rope
Tube Cord
Fodder Twine
Asbestos Goods, Pipe Covering
Grease and Oil Cups, Greases
of all kinds. Lard, Machin-
ery, Cylinder and Rub-
bing Oils, Oil Tanks.
pro
assessments
Belts made Endless and Repair-
ing done in the best manner.
SAMUEL LYON
Cor, Waterloo and Lovis Sts.,
GRAND RAPIDS, - MICH.
day.
Something over a year ago a reader of
Tue TRADESMAN attacked me violently
for a criticism of our mutual insurance
system, and almost alleged that I was a
paid attorney of the stock syndicate. I
don’t remember whether I replied to him
at the time or not. but I do remember of
thinking that if my assailant had had
my experience in settling with two de-
funct companies, and the settlement had
cost him from four to five times what the
most expensive stock insurance would
have cost him, he would have supported |
my position rather than have impugned
my motives in assuming it.
practical and conservative |
system |
With a safe,
system of mutual
that would adjust the losses and expenses |
that | 2 ae a UM eis ae
The Finest 5-ct. Cigar Manufactured,
| LONG HAVANA FILLER.
positive and absolute | THEY HAVE NO EQUAL.
membership without! A. &. DA VIS "
would | 70 Canal St,, Grand Rapids, Mich.
insurance: a
equitably: would enable. every
stockholder to know his status with his
company whenever he desired to know it;
that would permit
withdrawal
fear of future
oblige officials to transact their business |
from
the trouble; that
in a business-like manner, and that would |
prohibit the blecdsucker feature in the
“winding up’? of unprofitable or
sirable organizations. would transfer the
bulk
stock to the mutual companies: and let
aa ais
{aware WARRANTED TOBE THE
| FINEST and LARGEST SMOKE
| For the money in the U. 8S. ("Put up 50in a box. Ask
| your dealer for them. Manufactured only by
JOHN E. KENNING & CO., Grand Rapids.
end for prices.
PLACE to secure a thorough
great of risks from the
eountry
us hope that before the next Legislature
~
adjourns the combined wisdom of the iH and useful education is at the
assembled solons, aided by the business Aj, GRAND Rapips (Mich.) BusI-
i i : Lt i i L / weESS COLLEGE. write for Col-
brains of the State, will enable us to] lege Journal. Address, C. G. SWENSBERG.
TIME TABLES.
Grand Rapids & Indiana.
GOING NORTH.
Safely and sensibly sever our——at pres-j 7
ent—enforced connection with the stock
insurance robbers.
[ if ia e a a a 2 Arrives. Leaves.
$ is ch: rjino the snubiect s awhs Traverse City & Mackinaw.......... 7:00am
It is changing the subject somewhat] prtverse city & Mackinaw. ols aan || 91.30 8 Bi
abrubtly. b , to ice. brieflv, a| From CinciunaG | -........ 7:30pm
_ ibtly ut tw —— notice. briefly, a For Petoskey & M fam Cieem
violent and almost vicious assault made | Saginaw Express. 30am = 7:20am
- on eee 10:30 p m. 4:10pm
Saginaw express ru through solid.
upon the writer of these papers by a lit-
I i Pee eS lit 7:00 a. m. train has chair car to Traverse City.
tle boreal hebdomadal in Antrim county.
The editor, after a labored and painful
interview with Webster, brings against
inaw City.
5:00 p. m, train has sleeping car for Petoskey and
Mackinaw City.
GOING SOUTH.
Cincinnati Hxpress....-.... 7:15am
me two grave charges, viz: that I have, | Fort Wayne Express... ...10:30am 11:45am
i a e Cincinnati Express.... . $:40 pm 5:00 pm
in the columns of Pun FRADESMAN, | Brom Sraverme City. ore 10:46 p m
“ a e . 7:15amtrain has parlor chair car for Cincinnati.
showed a gross and culpable ignorance of 5:00 p m train has Woodruff sleeper for Cincinnati
the noble science of poker, and have,
plagiarising.
As my knowledge of the game is
theoretic, and
zoo for Battle Creek, Jackson, Detroit and Canadian
points, arriving in Detroit at 10:45 p. m.
moreover, been guiity of
_| City; $2 to Cincinnati.
only All Trains daily except Sunday.
my accuser is evidently Muskegon, Grand Rapids & Indiana.
deeply versed in its mysteries, Iam wil- 705 a
ling to admit that 1 may have shocked his
sensibilities by alluding to the artina
somewhat bungling and unscientific man-
ner. Butitis to be regretted that the
profound editor has
dge street depot 7 minutes later.
L. Lockweop., Gen’! Pass. Agent.
Michigan Central.
Grand Rapids Division.
DEPART.
Detroit Fxprees..... 2... 5... ee 6:45am
study which the
given to the subject should have demor-| 20% Yer expres So ee m
alized his brain to that extent that it ap- | AvgpteBsPress.------ccce cre Bm
pears to render him incapable of writing | «pacite Bxpress.....0 eee eesseccesnsees icin
a consistent article. For instance, in ac- | Hose! Passenzer..-.--- fn 7 eee
cusing me of ignorance and the pilfering | $722 Rapids Express.---------se-cevvrrvser 130 Bm
of other people’s ideas, in proving my | 2% see Se en to patron
run on Atlantic and Pacific Express trains to and from
Detroit. Parlor cars run on Day Express and Grand
Rapids Express to and from Detroit. Direct connec-
tions made at Detroit with all through trains East over
M.C. R. R., (Canada Southern Div.)
O. W. RUGGLES. Gen’! Pass. and Ticket Agt., Chicago.
FRED M. Brices, Gen’! Agent.
Lake Shore & Michigan Southern.
Kalamazoo Division.
want of knowledge, he entirely disproves
his charge of plagiarism, and makes the
curious jumble the occasion for a gross
and ill-bred attack on a stranger.
As it may be possible that some of my
: . : : Arrive.
readers are also subscribers to the au-| 19 3 1 2s 4
.>
Hides, Pelts and Furs.
The hide market is weaker and is off
East and West ',@le per pound on light.
Prices quoted to-day are but temporary
and for immediate shipments. They are
is
apparently on the decline and, unless
some radical change of the markets takes
place, dealers need not
prices this fall.
oO
The Grocery Market.
Sugar has remained
the past week. Pa
another !ye.
look for higher
stationary during
ckage coffees are up
Table and Patna rices are
eompletely out of market and all kinds
of domestic higher, the antici-
pated having been real-
ized.
rices are
large crop not
a 2 ee -
The ‘‘Anchor’ Brand.
No brand of oysters is more widely or
favorably known in this territory than
Dettenthaler’s celebrated ‘*
brand. Do you handle them,
chant?
Anchor’’
Mr. Mer-
—-- >.> ----—
Cheboygan Tribune: THE
TRADESMAN, the business
of Michigan, comes to our
in a spick span new dress, looking as
handsome as it is good. Tur TrApEs-
MAN Stands at the head of the list of in-
fluential trade journals of the country
and we congratulate Brother Stowe an its
deserved success.
MICHIGAN
men’s organ
table arrayed
PRODUCE MARKET.
Apples—Fall fruit commands 41, 50@H.75 per
bbl. Winter fruitisin fair demand at %1.75@%2
per bbl.
Beans—The new crop is coming in freely, com-
manding #1@$1.25 per bu. for unpicked and $1.50
for hand-picked.
Butter—Good quality is scarce and high. Deal-
ers pay 16@20¢ and hold at 18@22c.
c abbages—Home grown command $8 per 100.
Celery—20@22c per doz.
Cider—8@10e per gal.
Cooperage—Pork barrels, $1.25
zoc.
Cranberries—#7.50 for Bell and Cherry and 38.50
for Bell and Bugle.
Dried Apples—Commission men hold sun-dried
at 5%e and evaporated at 7c.
Eggs—Strictly fresh are scarce, jobbers willing-
ly paying 18¢ and selling at 20c,
Grapes—Concords, 31%4¢ per Ib.
Honey—Scarce and hard to get,
manding 20¢ per Ib.
Onions—Home grown dry stock command 35@,
40¢c. per bu.
Pop Corn—2%c¢ per lb.
Potatoes—In small demand, both at home and
abroad, local dealers being unable to find any
outlet for the crop. Those thrown on the mar-
ket are dull and slow sale at 2x@30e.
Quinces—#2 per bu.
Squash—Hubbard, 1c per Ib.
Sweet Potatoes—Baltimores, £2.50
seys, £2.75@83 per bbl.
Tur nips—25e per bu.
: produce barrels
readily com-
per bbl. Jer-
PROVISIONS.
The Grand Rapids Packing
sion Co. quotes as follows:
PORK IN BARRELS.
and Provi-
Mes #16 00
BMOTUCCHE. cee
Shor cut Moresan. --...-....-.---_--..---. .-
Extra clear pig, short cut...........-------- 19 00
Hixtra Clear, heavy.....__.---._---__-..-.... 19 00
Clear quill, short cut. sl eo ee
Boston clear, short Se 19 00
Clear back, cort Gut..._.._..........-----...- 19 00
Standard clear, short cut, best.. -.. See
SMOKED MEATS—Cany assed ¢ or Plain.
Hams, average 20 Ibs.........-------0+---- +e 12
ui $6 eR ee 1214
12 to 14 lbs.. Jt re
pieme 10
Hest boneless... --- 12%
Chowigers 9). 9
Breakfast Bacon, boneless. . . 14
Dried Beef, extra... ee
7 ham prices. ee 914
DRY SALT MEATS,
Long C lears, ReAyy ee
modmy 0
te : Heit... eee
Larp—Kettle R ack
oe
aE ne ene
Sie Gans ee ee
LARD—Compound.
aeeeeR we 94
30 and 501%. Tups........-......-..-----..-. -- 955
3 1b. Pails, 20in a case.......-.--.------------ 1044
5 1b. Pails: 12 i 8 ease... .----._--.---.. = 1014
10 Ib. Pails, 6 in a ease... ee
20 Ib. Pails, 4 in a case.. Looe L Oo
BEEF IN BARRELS.
Extra Mess, warranted 200 Ibs...........--.- 7 00
Extra Mess, Chicago packing........-------- < 30
Piste... - a a 25
xara Piste... 1@
Boneless, rump butts.............---..-..---- 10 00
i : eae pbl 2 oe
SAUSAGE—Fresh and Smoked.
Pork Sausece 6... 8
Ham Sausage 2
Tongue Saus: 9
Frankfort Sausage. eee 8
Blood Sausage)... 6
Bologna, Ree 6
Boloeua thack _. s
Mead Cheese el
PIGS’ FEET.
in helt parreis. - |. 5 30
Im quarter barrels....__-_-.-_---.-.. 2
TRIPE.
in aalt barrels Ss oe
in quarter barreis_..-.......-..------.-.-.--.- 1
infisc ...............-.... 85
FRESH MEATS
Beer carcass... ..4 @o5
hindquarters; 06000 aie
fore : oS as
ees @ 7%
OO eee @10
snomgiaers.....- @ 8
Bolorua | @ 5d
Frankfort sausaee (000.0002. 2.22.2. @ 8%
Blood, liver and head sausage |... @ 5%
Maicon 6 @i
OYSTERS and FISH.
J. Dettenthaler quotes as follows:
i ae rea
POSS REE OYSTERS IN CANS.4 | eae
Stamgaeas ee : @18
OO eee @20
elects... es aes
Fairhaven ¢ ‘ounts. ee . @38
SES
Eas OYSTERS IN BULK.
Stamdsinds - oe 1 10
Selects 6 oe ee 150
Clams. 3: ee is
FRESH FISH.
tas o...trti“‘i‘C ;(;S;N(;3NW.N. UC @12%
rant ee @ T%
Whitefish ee @, 7%
smoked @10
Perch. . 224@ 4
CANDIES, FRUITS and NUTS.
Putnam & Brooks quote as follc ws:
STICK,
Standard, 25 1b. boxes... 944
Twist, =. | le "10
Cutteat fo 4... 11
MIXED,
Royal cote palig 3. 40
Be Win pels es 9
Extra, 25 lb. pails. 5
os os. 914
Hrenen Creanr 25 tb. patis..o... 2. 24%
Cut Post 25th cases 11
Broken 2 1b. Pails - 2 11
oh Wo 1p Bbis. 10
FAaNcy—In 5 Ib. boxes.
Lemon Props <0 0. 13
SOUr DEORS ee 14
Peppermint reps... 2-25. 14
Chocoiste Props... -- se 15
HM Chocelate Drops... - ts 18
Gili DORs 10
ixcormee MrOpe. a
A. B. Licorice Drops. ee 12
Lozenges, pa 14
miBted 15
imperais. oo 14
OO eee iD
(Cream Bar ce 13
Momeses Bar... 13
Caramels 19
Hand Made Creams = 19
Pini Creams. .-0 116
Decorated Creams... ... 20
Sirmie Meee ee 14
Borne Amends ook. ee
Wiurterercen Bereies.. 2... 14
Fancy—In bulk.
Loze nges, pista, in pats. 12%
i See ae
printed, in aa So. 1
" a 12
Chocolate Drops, in pails........ 2
Gum Drops, mpes
nie...
Moss Drops, in pais... oe
' ice...
Sour Drops, mi pats:
inperiais; am pais;
' WO PUIS 2 ee
ay
FRUITS.
Bananas.... oe
Oranges, Jamaica Bole
Lemons, choice. Se eae
i fancy =.
Maes teaver We oe 15
Bass oO 1b
; frails, Bot
._ ip
Fard, = i Pex.
nt *
50-Ib.
.1 23@2 50
@i 09
@4 50
@5 30
@1i7T
@, 6
@ 4%
@ 3}
@ 9
@7
@
Dates 9
Sua bee ts. 644
NUTS.
"arragona.. De ee
riginn Ce
(eltiormigs oo oo
PACS ee ee,
Bitperts, Sieg. 62
Wands, Creare...
ies TONER ooo oe
Pecans, Texas, HP... o>: 8
Ne
Almonds, @17%4
@16
@14
@ 8
@ii
@13%
@
@12
@4 50
PEANUTS.
ee
Wancy, or ee
Choice White, Virpinia. .o0..005 2.27...
Wancy H. P:, ee eee eee
Exe
@ 5%
O
@ 5
@%
@ 5%
f
7
Wholesale Price Current.
The quotations given below are such as are ordinarily offered cash buyers who
pay promptly and buy in full packages.
BAKING POWDER,
sk bas fl
WOH we
3
ow
a
Arctic, is = cans, 6 doz. 45
a es
Ye iC | 12
a ib. ee i ae
e > Ib. . 1 as OF
Absolute, ie cans, 1003.11 vie
1% lb. f 50s..10 00
re 1 Ib. 50s..18 %
Telfer's, 14 Ib. cans, 6 doz. 2 70
My 3 2 oo
i Ib. ee “1 3
Act me, 14 ib, cans, 3 doz. >
1% Ib. a oe
1 ip: ; cee
nus... 20
ted Star. 14 1b. cans,12doz 45
‘ % im * . 85
ab ¢ _*- io
BATH BRICK.
Hnglish, 2doz.incase..... 30
Bristol, 2 | CL ve)
American, 2 doz. in ease... 65
BROOMS.
No, 2 Hur! Se
Noo) oe 225
No. 2 Carpet ee 2 50
Net Feo es 2
PariorGem... 3-2 3 00
Cominon Whisk...) .--. 90
Heaney 1 00
Mt 8 oe
W. arehouse. le 3 00
BUCKWHEAT.
Kings 100 Ib. cases ..........5 50
‘(7 3) ED: Canes... -....... 4 Go
BUTTERINE.
Dairy, solid packed.... 13
os ...... 14
Cc reamery, solid packed.... 15
el 16
CANDLES.
Hotel, 40 lb. boxes.. 10
Star, 49 ee 9
parnemme..... 2. 12
Wackane. 0). 2. 2
CANNED GOOpDS—Fish.
Clams, 1 ib, tattle Neck. -. .- 12
Clam Chowder, 3 Ib.........: 3 00
Cov e Oy sters, l lb, oe 90
-_ ‘1 60
Lobsters, 1 Ib. “picnic. , 1 oO
le ee 2 65
1 ‘Tb. See iD
21) ar... 2 90
Mac kerel, in Tomato Sauce.
1 Ib. stand Coosa 1 2
Pip Ss 2 00
3 ib. in Mustard...3 00
: 31D. soused..... 7 .< 3 00
Salmon, 1 lb. Columbia ee 2 00
-..)hlhlrlUmrt:tsisiCSC 3 25
1 lb. Sacramento...1 90
2 Ib. oa oo
Sar lines, domestic eS
15... t. @ 8
Mustard = {1 ae
7 Bee 10@11
: spiced, 468: -2. 5. . 10@12
ene 3 Ib. oak”
CANNED Goops—F ‘Tuits.
Apples, gallons, stand...... 2 00
Blackberriés, stand......... 1 00
Cherries, red standard......2 50
prted 0 2 60
Daicons ... ................ 1 00
Hep Plums, stand... .°- 1
GOesebermes 6.5.00. 1 40
Grapes)... 90
Green Gages. 2 1 40
Peaches, all yellow, stand..1 45
7 SECORGS (2050. .0..-. 12
i Me 1 00
Pear.............:...... 1 30
Prmeapres 225 02220: 1 10@1 2
jammecs 6 1 5
Ri uspberries, xt 2 te i 25
rea. 2 2
Strawierries 2.0. 5. 1 1001 25
Whortleberries............ i 1 2
CANNED VEGETABLES.
Asparagus, Oyster Bay...... 180
Beans, Lima, sand -- |... 1 00
Green Limas.... @1 10
rine. ......... @
Stringlesg, Hrie| (i). 90
Lewis’ Boston Baked..1 45
iC orn, Are her's Trophy... _-
i Morn’g Glory. : 10
Early Gold...1 10
ee Hrench.. 2 ee 125
extra marrofat.. @1 lu
Soaked (2500) 7) 0 2 ke 75
dune, stand. ... _- 1 40@1 50
Mage! 12
French, extra fine....20 00
Mushrooms, extra fine..... 20 00
Pumpkin, 3 lb. Golden. .....- 85
Succotesh, standard.... @1 30
Squasn 12
Tomatoes, Red Coat.. @1 10
- Good Enough....1 10
ben tar...._..... 1
stand br....1 05@1 10
CHEESE.
New York Full Cream @12
Michigan ~* i @u%
See 9 @ 9%
CHOCOLATE.
Runkel Bros.’ Vienna sweet 22
i — Premium. :
Hom-Cocoa... 37
Breakfast.... 48
CHEWING GUM.
Rubber, en lumps Ss. 25
OG ee 35
Spruce fe ee 30
CHICORY.
Ba ee 6
nea 7%
COFFEE—Green.
BO, fair: 225). 16 @1%
good. ..2s: . s 17 @18
prene..... 0 18 @19
fancy, washed...19 @20
soiden. 0 os 20 @21
SansOS.. 0 eo. 15 @18
Mexican & Guatemala 17 @I19
Peabery .-.....-.. 2. 17 @I19
Java, Interior... . 2.0" 20 @2
: faney-:..--.. = 23 @25
Mandheling....26 @228
Mocha, genuine....... 2% @2%s
To ascertain cost of roasted
coffee, add %e. per 1b. for roast-
ing and 15 per cent. for shrink-
age.
COFFEES—Package.
100 lbs
Lion. Cel ee
‘ in cabinets .............22
Dilwortys...... 2144
Moapnolia...§ -.):. 2114
30 ig 60 lbs
Aes... 2073 20%
German ES Relies ae 21144
bin l Loca
Arbuckle’ s p testes ee ;
Avorica.
McLaughlin’s MK
COFFEES—00 Ib. bags.
Arpuckie’s Kyvormes..:.. 2... 18%
i Quaker City....19%%
Best Bio... > - 2044
Prime Maricabo 23
COFFEE EXTRACT.
Valley Cy: ...0. 00 78
Hew ee 1 6
CLOTHES LINES.
Cotton, 40 £oe = doz. iS
ia 50 ft. co 1 50
60 oS 1 60
qf... . 2 00
c S0ft... >=: . 2 2%
Jute Soft...) : 1 00
. eit. 1
CONDENSED MILK
Marie oe ee 7 60
Anglo SWis82/....2--< 6 00
CRACKERS.
Kenosha Biutier” -*..--- --- 8%
Seymour * Sto ee
Butter... <
famig =) 7
foney 2 er es 6%
Biseiit 2 7%
Boston 844
City SOGH. 202s 8%
BOGR le es sce “Cl
FANCY oo 614
SR ONAIEr 2 eee ee 7
City Oyster, XXX. .7..._---- 7
Picnic. ie é
Meney Oyster. 3.20.25. a: 6%
CREAM TARTAR.
Sirietly: pures= 2:2. 388
GreGgeray cs ee 24
DRIED FRU a
Apples, sun-dried. 514G@ 6
evaporated.. -% @is
Apricots, So ee 16
Biag@kveries: 5... q
MCetATINGS 86) Los. oss 14
Pooceee 93. ee 14
Plums ae Sele
Raspberries ‘ 24
DRIED FRU iTs—F ‘oreign.
Citron, in drum. @22
is in boxes....... @23
Currests ss 6 @ Dri
Lemon Peel. Me
Orange Peel. id
Prunes, Turkey. aos 414
imperial... .- @ 6
Raisins, Debesia.... .-
Layers’ Do-
i. ti.
Raisins Layers’ Im-
permed. 2 2.
taisins Loose Musca-
ree ES
Raisins Loose _ Cali-
foreia 5.00 5 1 60
Raisins, Imperials....
io Valencis.... 8
Ondaras ....- 9
FARINACEOUS GOODS,
Farina, 100 Ib: kegs. ........ 04
Hominy, per bbl! 0s... 4 00
Macaronj, dom 12 1b box.. 60
et imported.. @10
Peart Barney. -...-.- @3
Peas, green. 4.2... @1 45
pre ee @ 3%
Sapo, Gcreimie. 20:2 5 @ 6%
Tapioca, fi’k or p'rl. @, 6%4
Wheat, cracked.. @ 6%
Vermicelli, import.. @A10
: domestic... @60
FISH—SALT.
Cod, whole: .--..... +. @5%4
boeneless --°..-. T4@ITH
PAM bWe 0 12%
Herring, round, % bbl.. 2 87
e ‘+ a Dp. 1 50
Holland, bbls... 10 00
Holland, kegs.. 85@90
ns Scaled. ....-..'. 30
Mack. sh’s, No. 4 id bbl... 8
aE < “742 Ib kit..1 60
: i 10 2 oe
ee No. 2 1% bbis...:.-.... 7 50
Trout, % ie. 25@5 40
5 0 beats: 85
White, No. 1, % bbis_...-:.. 6 00
oo - 12 2 Ib, Kits..__- 115
nag 2 10 Ib. its.) 1 00
Family, % bbls...... 3 00
eT ats. ce 5XGbD
GUN POWDER.
ere ae
Half megs 2002 es
LAMP BURNERS.
De a 60
Me fo 70
No: 2. 85
LAMP CHIMNEYS.
Ne G0... 37
Wo.f 2). 40
No. 2 oe 50
AMP WICKS
Noo... 30
at... 40
Nos ee 50
LICORICE.
Pures 1... So
Calapan... 608) 25
Srcriy. | te. 18
MATCHES.
MINCE MEAT.
Buckets 2. 6....:.--.2: Gh
iat: pis. 2 ee 6
MOLASSES.
Black Strap.. eo
Cuba Baking.. ee ae 2G2
Porto Rico-- ie 35
New Orleans, “good. nS "354730
choice......38@40
FANCY. | os 4@48
One- half barrels, 3c extra.
OATMEAL.
Muscatine, Barrels .......... 6 00
a Half barreis.....3 15
gee ....-2 250 t2 35
ROLLED OATS
Muse ‘atine, Bagels... 6 00
Half barrels.....< > i
’ Cases. .....2 2a@2 35
OIL.
Michivan Test. .-.....2.... 1014
Water White............,... 12%
PICKLES,
Medium DS ee 46
PaO ie. 20.33 2 88
Small, bbl ee 5 7
- 2 bee... 3 38
PIPES.
Clay, No: 2ib.... 2... 1 60
*) fall coung.... .... vs
Gop. No. Ss... 40
RICE.
No. 1 Table...
' 2 Head Caroling... _._-
SUGARS.
Cm Low... . st @, 83%
oe... @ 8%
Powdered. :...0: 00.27: @ 8%
Granulated, Stand.... at 81
vr Off eh 7
Confectionery A..:... @7 56
Singer A.......... @ 7%
No. 1, White Extra C.. @ 4
No. 2 exe C.. @ i
No. 3C, golden... .._. @, 63%
No. 4 GC dark... @ 644
No.5 SCC 54@ 6
SYRUPS.
Corn: parrels.. 202s. 26@28
*«¢ " one-half barrels... .28@39
kegs. ne ee 30
Pu ire Sugar, Dbl 0) seas
half barrel. ...31@35
SWEET GOODS.
x Rex
Ginger Snaps: .........9 914
Sueer CrCAms......_.. 9 9%
Mrosted Creams....... 91%
Graham Crackers. .... 9
Oatmeal Crackers.... 9
TOBACC os—Plug.
Chipper 39
Climax . isco... Oneoae
Corner Stone La ese de 39
Wounle Pedre.c.. 3... 40
Ww ee Beene ee 40
Pease Pie 2 40
Wedding Cake, bik.....-.._.- 40
TEAS.
JaAPAN—Regular.
Hee 12 @15
Goee ooo @16
Ghomec. 2... 0... 1). 28 Ges
Choices, - 30 @33
SUN CURED.
Mee 12 @15
aoe... 16 @20
Gree... 2... AA @28
@hoieest...... | 80) aes
BASKET FIRED.
eee oe @20
@hatee- @25
ee (@35
Extrachoice, wireleaf @40
GUNPOWDER.
Common to fair....... 25 @35
Extra fine to finest....50 @6s
Choicest faney........ 7 @8S
IMPERIAL,
Common to fair... ..- 20 @35
Superior tofine........ 40 @50
YOUNG HYSON.
Common to fair..
Superior to fine..
OOLONG.
Common to fair: .....- 235 @2
Superior to fine..... 30 @50
Fine to choicest....... 55 @b65
ENGLISH BREAKFAST.
DS 2 @30
holee - 05.0. 30 @35
Beet. 55 @65
Tea Past. .....-...... 8 @10
ToBaccos—Fine Cut.
Sweet Pippim.....-.... 50
Bive and Seven..:.... 50
Btawatne 68
Sweet Cuba... 5... 45
Petoskey Chief... .... 55
sweet Husset.........- 40
image: 2: 42
Hieres. 23... 65
Rose Heat... ..-.. 66
Rea Domino... ..:...._. 38
Swamp Ampei..--...-. 40
Se oo
Capper. 5... 01.2. 42
TOBAccOs—Smoking.
ROO HOY cl 26
Peerless 9... 2s. 26
Unele Sam... 2... 30
dace Pine............. 36
Memeation.............. x
Yellow Jacket... -__ - 20
Sweet Conqueror. 20 @25
ain ADESMAN CRE DIT cou pinnae
> 2, er hundred.. 59
So ee 3 00
ee. 4 00
el ee 5 00
Subject to the following dis-
counts:
200 OF Over. -...--- 5 per cent.
Oe le 10 ‘
1 - 20
VINEGAR.
S0or 914
sr 11
BO 8 eee 12
Above are the prices fixed by
the pool. Manufacturers out-
side the pool usually sell 5 gr.
stronger goods at same prices.
#1 for barrel.
MISCELLANEOUS,
Cocos Shetis, buik.....--_. 334
Jelly, 30-lb. patis........-. 4%
Pe 15
PAPER, WOODENWARE.
“2 Fancy Carolina. ..5%3@ PAPER.
ug — 54| Curtiss & Co. quote as
eee oS D a
. SALERATUS. oT uy
ei oie. paket 1%
Church’s, Cap Sheaf......... 5 “Light Weight.... ..... :
Dwente Ss SUSE .------.-. ee r
Tae as Rag oer - See ee
. SALT. Hardware . ae 3
Common Fine per bbl. ...... i ate <2
‘ earlots.. 80} DIY Coe...
Solar Rock, 56 Ib. sacks....._ 23 | Jute Manilla. . oP
Be geeiaE le -.2 00 | Red Express, Xe. 2
tt cs cs eres oes 3 = ao
eaten Ba pase ee ee
pissing ee 75 | Cotton, ee
y 7 bt be erm ee GT a A A a A kN c
— Gan sepa 0! = Sea Island, assorted....... 40
ee 11 { No. 5 Hemp «....---+--+----- 16
Granulated, boxes.......... 1x {| No. 8B...-......-..---.---.- gl
SAPOLIO, ‘f
Kitchen, 3 doz. in box..... 2 35 Pecos aes ao
Hand, “ic 2 35 Tubs, TO es i tO
OO 6%
SAUERKRAUT. ee Nee out ... 5 2
Silver Thread, 30 gal ae 3 50 Pails, No. 4) two- hoop. oo 1 60
407] 5 4 50 No. 1, three-hoop.... 1 75
SEEDS. Clothespins, 5 gr. boxes.... 60
Maged bird 200 414 | Bowls, 15s, its and 19s..... 2.50
Caraway 8. 2. _ Baskets, paaeee 40
Camargo 200 es ee bushel: -...-.. 5... 1 60
Hempel 444 ne ‘¢ with covers 1 90
Ansse 8% Ww illow en ths, ne 15 50
ee 4% 2 6 00
Lone) a ria o 5 No37 7 00
SNUFF. splint No.1 3 50
Scotch, in bladders......... 37 , A a ¢2
Maccaboy, in jars........... 35 ate No.3 5 00
French Rappee, in Jars.....43 | @y 4 yNs and FEEDSTUFFS
SGAP. WHEAT.
Dingman, 160 bars. ... ...-..- 400} white 6 00 1 00
Don’t Anti-Washboard..... 4% pea 1 00
OOROI 300220 ss eo FLOUR.
Queen Anneé..........------ 3 85! Straight, in sacks......... 6 20
German family.........- 5 -.- 2 40 “ ee Warrelg 0. 6 40
ie Garewe 1 87} Patent Sieke 1. 7 20
SODA. ' Darrels.:....-. < 40
Boxes 2s 514 MEAL,
megs, Hnelish -. 02-2. . 2) Su Bowe. 2 80
sPIcEs—Whole. Gromulated:..-.. 3 20
Allspice.......-2.-+.-.++0+-- MILLSTUFFS.
C assia, Chink in mats... __- ee 15 00
Batavia in bund....11 SO 16 50
Saicon in rolis....:.42 Seréeniggs .-....... |) ie Oe
Cloves, Aniboyna.*.>.-.--. -"30 Middtings...-- 17 0
‘ VigA7Aar. oss 24 Mixed Weed. :.0 7: 1. . 1
Maco. Batavia... 0060.08. 70 CORN.
Nutaners, famcy 2. 8k: 70 Small lots: 2:22. 221....0 2 50
ne NO Tce 65 Car ee $8
: ING: 2.021 60 OATS
Pepper, Singapore, black....18% | Small lots. . oe
white. ....28 Car oF ee ee 30
a Mee 21 RYE.
spicEs—Ground—In Bulk. No. 4; per 100 Tbs... |. 2 00
Allspice...--------..------.. 1214 BARLEY.
Cassia, Batavi Ses 20 Ce ee: 1 30
“ and Saigon.25 NG ee 1 10
meieee . 3. 6s 42 HAY
Cloves, Amboyna. .--...... - 3D Nea £20020 12 00
oF tenia 28 Nef. 13 00
Ginger, AeIGw ts 12% —
Coen. ool 15 HIDES, PELTS and FURS.
«Jamaica ........... 18 Perkins & Hess pay as
Mace Batavia... ° 80 | follows: :
Mustard, English ee 22 ay welling
Gn
“ — THleste. igh gc 2 Gale 5 @5%
Nutmegs, No.'2 -............ 70 oa Cured... : @ 6%
Pepper, Singapore, black. ...22 Full sess ee eeee es i @%
white..... 30 Dry..-.--.------. —-.-- 6 @, 8
Cayenne...........95. | Dry, Bips -.-.-------:- 6 @8
Absolute Pepper, doz....... a4 | Calfskins, green...... _@i-
‘| Cinnamon doz... =. 84 _cured...... 6 @ 6%
Alispice ‘ ae Deacon skins........-. 10 @25
Cloves 14 off for No. 2.
Ginger PELTS.
Mustard | Shearlinges. 0000.2. 10 @30
STARCH. | Estimated wool, per B 20 @25
gsford’s FURS.
Silver Gloss, dt ipenkes. Lg The full list will appear later.
i 6 Ib. boxes ec... TH | MISCELLANEOUS,
. . Bure oa Gin} Dallew ..6500. 2 soo 444@ 5
Pure, i Ib. pkes......:..... Si | Grease butter... ---: 8 @8%
Gorn, 1 1b, PRES 62625506625... 7 Swieenes 0005s: 2 @ 214
MEVSHG ee a 448 Ginseng... 2... @2 00
WM.L, ELLIS & 60,
BRAND
h InoreDyster
Broker in CANNED GOODS.
Salt and Sea Fish.
B, F. EMERY, - Manager,
20 Lyon St., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH,
Antrim County Advertiser: Tar Mici-
is out in a bran new
looks very neat, as it
‘the greatest improvement
Wholesale Price Current.
Advanced—Quicksilver, calomel, corrosive st
pentine. a
Declined—Castor oil, gum camphor.
it is im-
number of
are
grocer and the notion business,
portant that an increasing
men should enter into it who
tifically equipped for it.
It is time, therefore. that pharmaceu-
tical education placed on a‘ higher
plane than at the present time. How is
this to be done? it seems to me it may
be accomplished through the American
Pharmaceutical Association, by stamp-
ing with their disapproval the super-
ficial course now too common, and by en-
couraging a united effort among the bet-
ter colleges to raise their requirements
for admission, to improve the quality and
be
to extend the time of their course of
study.
What should be the requirements for
admission? I should. say, at least a
thorough knowle tve of the branches or-
dinarily taught in a grammar _ school
eourse. A knowledge of elementary
physies and a_ sufficient knowledge of
Latin to understand its use in seientifie
Without at least as much
preliminary preparation as this, it is not
possible for the student pursue a
course of study in pharmacy to advan-
tage.
How long should the course in phar-
macy be? Lshould say it should consist
of at least two terms of forty weeks, as
corresponding to what is termed the
school year in most of our edueational
institutions. This surely too little
rather than too much, though to start
with it would probably not be wise to
extend the term beyond this. Ido not
think Iam wrong in supposing that lec-
turers of experience in colleges of phar-
macy generally will agree with me in the
main propositions I have made. I do
not doubt that they feel the need of these
reforms, whatever they may think of the
practicability of bringing them about.
But with the great influence of your As-
sociation, can they not be made prac-
tical? If an agreement could be brought
about among six or eight of our leading
colleges to adopt requirements for admis-
sion similar to those laid out.and they were
to pledge each other to stand by them, and
if they were to have the backing of this
Association, they could no doubt succeed
in the moyement. Al other colleges
would soon be compelled to come up to
the same standard; moreover. such a
movement would have a wholesome in-
fluence on the state boards of pharmacy.
0 ~ Arsenicuin .. wetee esse ee fi
Baa on 7 36 Ic RS ae 2 8a 3 00 Balm Gitead Hud... 38@ | 40
Garholicum 0) ase 60 Potassa, Bitart, pure.. si@ 39} Bismuth S. N. serene 2k lhe? 2
Citricum .............. 60@ 65 | Potassa, Bitart, com. @ 15) ¢ alcium hlor, 1s, (748 ie
Byarognior 2°... 3@, 5 | Potass Nitras, opt..... 8@. 10 J: AS, 12). oe meres Co 4
NGttopEan 8 aie te = aes Loe. iG 2 ( ——e Russian, cue
oo, yy jf | Erussiate | 62: : 25@ 2 Od Gl 15
Phosphorhaii dil... /.) ap | Sulphate po. 0000000. ive Is] Capsici Fructus, af!) @ 18
Salicylicum ........... 1 70@2 05 es ae ee ee
a 37 x D
Tammicum. 21 doe 6 | Aconitum ............, 20@ 33) Caryophylins, (po. 28) Bae. 3
Tartaricum........ 50@ 63|Althae:................ 25@ 30| Carmine, No. 40....... @3 75
ce : Anehusa 3. ta@ «=480) Cera Alba S @Er . 5O@, 5d
AMMONIA, Ara pO @ 2| Cera Playa... | San | So
a of aoe 37 ~ | Calamus... 5.) oe woe. @. 49
Aqua, 13 pi ieee eee 1G 6 Gentiana, (po.15)..... 10@ 12/1 Cassia Fructus::... |. @ 15
Carbonas nn en He 123 Glyehrrhiza, (py. 15).. 16@ 1s} Centraria.. 00)... @ 10
Chiordum :-......5... aa@ i lydrastis Canaden. = pak spent eo Za eal
(pe. GO)... @ o:}| Chloroform ..._- D@ 55
ANILINE. HeHebore, Aln. po... is@ 2 a squibbs .. @1 00
Black..................2.00@2 9% | Inula, po any 15@_ wv} Chloral Hyd Crst......1 50@1 %
Biowe! s Sion 00 | LPeCac, po......1......2 15@2 30] hondrus ............. 10@, 12
Bea ea) ee Eras plox (po. 20@22) 180 20 Cinchonidine, P.&W 15@ 2
Velow 2 Bums OO | onlapa, pr........--- 250, 30} vie German 5@ 12
: as oats Marinte, 45... | @ 35} Corks, list, dis. per
BACCAE, Podophylium, po...... @ 18 Cone a @, 60
hence | 1) =e Roe Creasotum ....... @, 350
Juniper.) 8 wl Se Creta, (DDL. 75) @ 2
Xanthoxylum......... 23@ 30 Spig a Ce 08a Po 10
BALSAMUM. sanguinaria, (po 25).. Reire. . @ 5
Copaiba............. NEEpCH CATIA: ... .. Crocus ........ w2@, 25
Porn... oo. Seneca... Cudbear @ 24
Terabin. Canada .. Similax, Officinalis, H Cup Seiph........ |. 1a §
Wainian - < M Dextrime (. fee 10@ 12
; Sciine (po 35). BtherSuiph: ha 0)
CORTEX. Symplocarpus, — Fceti- Emery, all numbers.. @. §
Abies, Canadian ......... 18 CS, Be @ 2a [ a... | @ G
ee _ 11 | Veieriana, Eng. (po.30) @ 25] Ergota, (po.) 45... 400, 45
Cinehons Siava...-......... 18 0 German 15@ 20] Flake White.... in i
Enuonymus atropurp....._- 30 | Zingiber a 10@, 15 Galla ee oe e@ B
Myrica Cerifera, po......... 20} Zingiber j 18@ 22 SS; ee t@ 8
ary 5 vareiwt 12 : Gettin, Cooper... ._. a
SHssatras 20002) .005 | 3 92 | Amisum, (po720) __. @ 15] Glassware flint, 75 per cent
Ulmus Po‘Gronnd 12).._... 10 | Apium (graveleons) Hg, 12 by box 6625. less
Bird is. 1 4@ 61 Gloe; Brown... 3@ ip
EXTRACTUM. Cari, (po.38).... 12@, 15 White .__ 13@
Glycyrrhiza Glabra... 24@ 25 | Cardamon 1 OO@1 25| Glycerina ..__._. 2H 26
ie po: 33@" 35 | Corlandrum..... 10@ 12] Grana Paradisi..\_.. @ 5
Haematox, 15 ib. box.- .41@ . 12 | Cannabis Sativa....... 34@ 446] Humulus.........2.... 25@ 40
: is. a it Cvdonimm! i Hydraag Chlor Mite... @ 85
1 14@, 15| Chenopodium .. : i ie Cor seo tay a
Me! Ge 1s Depteri Odorate.... Ox Rubrum @ 9
Poemscalum.. Ammoniati.. @1 10
FERRUM, Foenugreek, pO... : t nguentum. 45@ 55
Carbonate Precip..... @ 16h Hydrareyrum 20.) 77) @
Citrate and Quinia. @3 5v | Lini, grd, (bbl. 344) Ichthyobolla, Am..... 1 25@1 50
i ye @ Si] Lobelia... ‘ IngieG. _... TO 00
yanidum Sol... @, 30} Pharlaris Canarian Iodine, Resubi .4 00@4 10
Solut Chloride @ i5| Rapa ee lodoform.... @5 15
Sulphate, com! __- 1%@ 2} Sinapis, Albu Lupulin ....... 8x@1 00
“ p a ; : Nigra Lycopodium . 55@, 60
Macro). oe aia Se
LORA SPIRITUs, Liquor Arscn et Hy-
Arnica... 140) 16] Prumenti, Wis) Go 2 00@2 su; draretod:) |. | @ 2%
Anthemis 4x@, 50 i: Dif 8... .1 te2 Liquor Potass Arsinitis 10@ 12
Matricaria 300, 35 ‘ ee od 1.50| Magnesia, Sulph (bbl
ee suniperis Co. 0. Ti. J 1 ee 2 ae oS
edenan cn e : a 3 Manin. SF... 901@1 OV
Barosma -. 1... : 10@ 121) Saacharum N. BL... Morphia, 5. F_& W...2 so@2 &
Cassia Actutifol, Vin- Spt. Vini Galli. SN. ¥. @. &
MiVGly ec . mA 231 Vini Oporto... Oe > bows
es Ale some SOT Ving Sie 2 Moschus Canton.... @
Salvia officinalis, 44s Myristica, NOE. || 60
and 59-5: 70. 2 10@, .12 SPONGES, Nux Vomica, (po 20) -. @
ae wot » ‘ + Panes on.
Gre Urs = S@ 10 Florida sheeps’ wool aes ey ape : A +3: 27a
GUMMI, eaigee! ROSE
Acacia, Ist picked. @1 00| Nassau sheeps’ woo! oaGa. wh a
. Sa @ 9% carriage .. 2 00 ae a aa et it Gq
3a ate @ gol Velvet ext Picis Fag ae oe
sifted sorts @ 65} Wool carri ie G
6 po 4 Saat 60 Extra, yellow sheeps Pil oa raga 80). Ss
Aloe. Barb, (po. 6O)- Sua, =60 ee 85 Piper’ Nigra. (po. o iS Ga
* Cape, (po: 20). & — sheeps’ wool cai | Piper Avia (po ¢3).. @
Socotri, (po. 60) @ 50 Wage ............ OO) po paren 7 a -,
Catechu: is, (45. 14 Us. Hard for slate use ‘ iol a Bae at No i :
aE a ce @ .13} Yellow Reef, for slate eo at on: oe
ieee a ee an le vis Ipecac et opii..1 10@
AMmanOmiae .. 2)... x, 30 oOo... . | 1 49 Pyrethrum, boxes H
Assafoetida, (po. 30 @ 15 an 2 PD Go. dar Gi
cit . ae : & FD. Co., doz... ¢
Camphorat 00 Bae eee =
ie pst 50) duassiae i ee cee eee Ne
Euphorbium, po 356 10 3 Quinia, SP. & W. 5G,
Cae anf 80 a = bs S German.... 33@
WHINDOSE, PO...... SUG YD : : oo 2ubia Tinetorni DG
Kino, (po. 25).. @ Ww Rhei Arom.... Bae Sea cnn "3 40Gn3 ¢
gauc... (ai 0) | Sunilax Oficinalis.... 60] cco. Seagal a
Myrrh, (po. 45) @ 40 7 : Co 50 eo oe 50)
Op (96500). 3 2503 $0) Senega .......... 50 Sapo Ra : ion
Sheline . Pig soi nce 2 ae oa
: bleached OO 50 ga @
Gragacanth __._.. 30a 7 Polutan nite t ete tes eee oO Seidlitz Mixtu a 1 2
HERBA—In ounce packages. prenes FEE. a EES ee @ 18
si i 25 TINCTURES. | OPE... @ 39
ano i >» See _,| Snuit, Maccaboy, De
Te es ai 25 Aconitum Napellis R 2 22 @ 35
Majorum .._. Se : hk 30} Snuff, Seotech,De. Voes @ 35
Moa Pea 3 BIGGS oo st ' 6) | Soda Boras, (pest). 10@ 1
S Vir 35 ve SUG mere 60 Soda et Potass Tart... S38q@ 35
Rue 30 Arnica .... 2.2... 30} Soda Carl 2@, 214
dianacetin wl 39 Asafatida tite tenses 50 Soda, 5
Ghemus |. i 5 Atrope Belladouna.... 60 | Soda, As! ! 4
a ( Benzom. 60] Soda, Sulphas.... oa 2
MAGNESIA, Con... DO} Spits. Ether Co... .... 50a 55
Calcined, Pat.. Be, «GO | Seeuingtia............__.. 50 Myrcis Dom... __ a2 00
Carbonate. Pat _..-.. 2m 221 Barosma........... oO Myreis imp... __ @2 50
Carbonate, K & M.... 200 25] Cantharides, 3 0.) ||. 15 Vint Heet. bbl.
Carbonate, Jennings... 35@ 36| Capsicum ............. See ce @2 37
Coe C ardamon. ‘. 75} Less 5e gal., cash ten days.
Absinthtum : 0 0... 5 00@5 501, BO esa ae ‘5 | Strychnia Crystal. .... @1 10
Amygdalue, Dule...... 45@ 75 ae te en: SEE 24@ 3%
Amydalae, Amarae....7 25@7 50 Cinel me ee i ypeaka esa Teo
he eT an core 1 85@1 95} CMMCHona .....-......... 50 ‘Tamarinds wittztte ss B@ 10
Auranti "Cortex....... @2 50] } nee ome 00} Terebenth Venice. .... 23@, 30
Reais 2 739.3225 Colum ee ou; Dheobromac 3... | 50@, 55
an 90@1n00 | CORium ................ oO} Vanilla oe 9 00@16 00
Caryophylli .... 0.2.21! @2 00 nae ee - 50 Zinci Suiph .: 21... 1a &
Cedar 35 65] fay ete = ols.
Chenopodia 9... @1075 fees eae wy i : Bbl. Ga.
naan... ti(‘(‘(C(‘C< S5@ 90 ‘6 Co ae ee po Whale, winter... 70 7
Citrenella ee | Bard extra 86 90
Contum Mac... SiGe te ee | ard, Not). 50 5D
Copaiba ES ae | a. horas oo W] Linseed, pure raw... 97 60
Cubebae...:.........15350@16 00 fie cat sa en 501 Lindseed, boiled..... 60 63
Execithitos:.....°.... “ S0@i 00 a. Pe ig aoe {| Neat’s Foot, winter
Mriverem 25.0055... tM OG eine 0x 4) etesimed.... ... = 50 «69
Gaultheria 000 202582 35} verti Chioridam.. 35| SpiritsTurpentine.... 50 55
Geranium, otince..... @ 1\ KR; ere ase bp >AINTS
. Pear 2 (Orin : PAINTS. bbl ib.
Gossipii, Sem. gal... i ee 5)| Red Venetian..........13 2@3
Ree neers eee oe Seay 50| Ochre, yellow Mars....13; 2@4
aniperts occ... gies | Nie Vouniea 0. BD ety, ecrometetir sit 808
ee a ; 9@2 00 One g5| Putty, ener regpa ial... 2 14 24@3
B wees eee eee THER 2 “ Gamphorated....... |... 59| __‘\ strictly pure.....244 2%@3
ae SF ae 2 = 2 &s Deouor. oe "9 00} V ermilion Prime Amer- i :
at. or ” goani op | AUrantiCortex............,. 50] _ ican ...-... sete neces 13@16
Omhuse Pal...) 80@1 00 Quassia 59| Vermilion, English.... T0@75
Myreia, ounce. (11.0... @ 80 | Wuatany 222000000 foe eo eae
BING ee a @2 TH es 5 pene wee 6474 |
Picis Liquida, (gal. 35) 10@; 12 Sanak Rene pos . Wiete 64@7y }
tiCiMi ........ 6... 96@1 10 ‘3 ss fo 59 | Whiting, white Span... @10 |
Rosmarini | @1 00 Serpentaria ............ 50 Whiting, Gilders’ . ot QM |
tosae, OUNCE.......... @6 00 | Stromonium.. 69 | White, Paris American 1 00}
URCCIN ke ok 40@ 45} Tolutan g0| Whiting, Paris Eng. |
Sabina ... deca oo een On Ceca a el sy 50 | CHS oo ity 1 49
Santa) “++-+----8 50@7 00 | Veratrum Veride.......1_.| 59] Pioneer Prepared Paint! 20@1 4 |
NWASKAIEAG--. 2... | OG) : Swiss Villa Prepared |
oe Oss, OuNCe. ... @ 65 MISCELLANEOUS. PRines 1 00@1 20 |
Thyme 202220252, ang bo | Bther, Spts Nit, 3. 260 nite |
Spe Vee gall 7 ' AF... 30@ 32) No.1 Turp Coach..... 1 10@1 20 |
Theobromas. 00. 1B. 20 Alumen .... ceace tote 5¢ | Extra hel a ua 1 60@1 vO
oS. a ee ic ground, (po. | Coach Body...........2 75@3 001
: POTASSIUM, ee 3 4) Nod Durp Kar... 1 00@1 10}
BUCA 2.20.50 ie IB Annatio i 5x@ 60; Eutra Turk Damar....1 55@1 69 |
Bichromate eas. 14@ 151 Anitimoni. po... ..: 4@ 5| Japan. Dryer, No. 1 |
SEOWNIOe i 37@ 40 = et Potass T. . 55@ 60 | DUE oe ee "0@ 75
| Warranted.
HAZELTINE
& PERKINS
DRUG CO.
Importers and Jobbers of
—~DRUGS-—
Chemicals and Druggists’ Sundries.
Dealers in
Patent Medisines, Paints, Oils. Varnishes.
We are Sole Proprietors of
WEATHERLY’S MICHIGAN CATARRH REMEDY.
We have in stock and offer a full line of
Whiskies, Brandies,
Gins, Wines, Rums.
Weare Sole Agents in Michigan for W.D. & Co.,
Henderson County, Hand Made Sour Mash
Whisky and Druggists’ Favorite
Rye Whisky.
We sell Liquors for Medicinal
Purposes only.
We give our Personal Attention to Mail Orders and Guar-
antee Satisfaction.
_ All orders are Shipped and Invoiced the same day we re-
ceive them. Send in a trial order.
fjazelting & Perkins Drvg Go,
GRAND RAPIDS, MICH.
Rat) tao beh ala
FOR SALE: B
78 Congress St., West,
Detroit, Mich., April 9, 1888.
Specialty Dept. Ph. Best Brewing Co.,
aes
Aes cle
|
|
a
DRUGGCISTS. |.
Troy, New York, January 26, 1888.
Specialty Depart. Ph. Best Brewing Co,,
DEAR Strs—Your agent left me a sample of
GENTLEMEN—I duly received the case of | Your liquid extract, Malt, and as I use much
; Such in my practice, I thought to compare
your ‘‘Best”’ Tonic and have since had a great
many in this institution. I must say that the
beneficial effects on weak and debilitated
patients have been most satisfactory, espec-
ially to those in a stage of recovery after se-
vere sickness.
I write this thinking you might like to have
my opinion on its merits.
I certainly shall |
prescribe it in future, where the system re- |
quires building up. either from constitutional
weakness or otherwise.
Yoars truly,
Wm. Gray, M. D.
Medical Sup’t.
Midville, Geo., Feb. 24, 1888.
Specialty Depart. Ph. Best Brewing Co.,
GENTLEMEN—I think the ‘‘Tonic’’ a splendid
medicine for all forms of Dyspepsia and Indi-
gestion. It is giving me great satisfactiou.
Very respectfully,
J. M. JOHNSON, M. D.
Yardley, Pa., March 18, 1888.
Ph. Best Brewing Co.,
DEAR Srrs—I have given your “Malt Tonic”
a trial in several cases of Enfeebled Digestion
and General Debility, especially in the aged,
where the whole system seems completel
rostrated, with very satisfactory results.
ave used many of the so-called ‘Malt Ex-
tracts,’’ but believe your preparation to be
superior. In the aged where the digestive
functions are exhausted, and there is a loss of
the nerve vital force, I found its action to be
rapid and permanent.
EL1IAs WILDMAN, M.D.
Work-House Hospital,
Blackwell’s Island, Feb. 10, 1888.
Ph. Best Brewing Co.,
GENTLEMEN— AS a matter of personal inter-
est, I have used your “Best” Tonic in several
cases of impaired nutritition. The results in-
dicate that it is an agreeable and doubtless,
highly efficacious remedy. 1am,
Very truly yours,
E. W. FLEMING, M. D.
For Physicians’ and Family Use.
This Battery has the advantage over any inthe mar- j
ket in the following points of superiority: A Patent!
Hard Rubber, Removable Screw Top Cell (like a pocket !
inkstand), containing the Carbon and Zine elements, |
ean be carried in the pocket charged ready for use
water-tight, no leaking: for durability, compactness,
and strength of current it excels all others. Two
nickel-plate sponge electrodes with each battery. No
small wire connections on bottom of this machine, as
in all others, that rust easily and are difficult to repair.
Sold by the trade. Price, $10, and every Battery
Send for Circular 49, giving special price
to physicians for a sample battery prepaid. Address
KLECTRO-MEDICAL BATTERY 60.,
KALAMAZOO, MICH.,
Or HAZELTINE & PERKINS DRUG CO.,
Grand Rapids, Mich.
\
your product with some from another house
I had on hand; and finding yours superior in
the great essential, the palitable nutriant as
well as in tonie stimulant properties, felt anx-
ious to know about what it can be furnished
the dispensing physician.
Yours truly,
E. JAY Fisk, M. D.
East Genessee Street,
Buffalo, N. Y., Feb. 17, 1888.
Specialty Depart. Ph. Best Brewing Co.,
GENTLEMEN—I have used the ‘Best’ Tonic
with most gratifying results in my case of
dyspepsia. My case was a bad one,1 had no
appetite; headache in the morning; sour stom-
ach; looking as though I had consumption,
and after taking this tonic I never felt better
in my life. I think it will cure a bad case of
dyspepsia. You may recommend it for that
case. Wm. O. JAEGER.
322 South Fifth Street,
Philadelphia, Feb. 4, 1888.
Ph. Best Brewing Co., 28 College Place, N. Y.,
GENTLEMEN—I have tested the sample of
“Concentrated Liquid Extract of Malt and
Hops” you sent me, and find in my humble
judgment that itis a very pure and safe arti-
cle. I will not hesitate to recommend it in
every case of debility where a Tonicof that
kind is indicated.
Respectfully,
E. H. BELL, M. D.
New Orleans, La., April 6, 1888,
Specialty Depart. Ph. Brewing Co.,
GENTLEMEN—Having tried your “Best™
Tonic toa great extent amongst my practice,
I will state in its behalf that f have had the
best results with nursing mothers who were
deficient in milk, increasing its fluids and se-
creting a more nourishing food for the infant,
also increasing the appetite and in every way
satisfactory for such cases.
Very respectfully,
D. Bornio, M D.
For Sale By
Grand Rapids,
HAZELTINE & PERK
NS RUG (0
Mich.
47
«
*
The Michigan Tradesman
THE TRUCK-STORE.
How a Corporation Bleeds Its Men and
Business Rivals.
The Chicago Herald recently described
the peculiar methods of a coal-mining
company at Braidwood, IIll., in the course
of which it paid its compliments to the
truck-store system in the following
graphic manner:
All of the Herald’s readers may not
understand just what the truck-store
system is and what a terribly blighting
influence upon acommunity it may be
made to exert. In the description of the
stores in Braidwood. given above, one
exception should have been made. The
coal company’s truck store is unlike the
others. It has the appearance of being
the prosperous concern which itis. It
oecupies the ground floor of a double
store-front. brick building, over the sec-
ond story of which appears in large gilt
letters the words ‘‘Music Hall.’? The
building is most appropriately named,
for. in addition to whatever occasional
musical entertainments may occur in the
second story, the truck-store beneath fur-
nishes the music to which the entire
town has to dance. Extending from the
building across the sidewalk is a sign
beoring the words:
CW. & V. COAL COMPANY,
Dry Goons, Boots, SHOES, CROCKERY,
GROCERIES.
in this store aimost everything, except
hardware and meat, may be bought, or,
as the majority of residents would say,
‘must be bought.’? Eight or nine years
ago, when this truck-store was first
started, there were forty other stores on
the street competing with it in the var-
ious lines of goods which it handles.
Now there are only four or five little con-
cerns still maintaining a precarious ex-
istence. The company’s store has choked
the life out of all the others. At that
time J. W. Tuohy, who now has large
dry goods stores on North Clark and
West Madison streets, had a prosperous
store there. He soon saw how things
were tending and ‘‘pulled up stakes’’ and
moved to Chicago. He ownsthree empty
stores there now which cost him $4,000
to build. The three lots on which they
stand cost him $200 each. Said Mr.
Dando:
--| am Tuohy’s agent, and I have been
offering those stores with Mr. Tuohy’s
old residence thrown in for $1,000, and
ean find no purchaser.”’
‘The miners have to make all their pur-
chases, except of meat and hardware, at
the truck-store. They get no eredit
either at the store or at the company’s
oftice. They get paid off once a month,
but do not get what is due them for any
one month until the third Saturday of
the following month. For example: the
miners will not be paid for their Septem-
ber work until October 20. Upon appli-
cation at the office, however, they can
get checks upon the company’s store for
$1, $2, $5 or $10, upon which they can
get merchandise, provided that, at the
time of application, the company owes
them as much as the desired check repre-
sents. Under no circumstances what-
ever canaminer get acheck for more
than is coming to him. Instances are
reported of miners being refused checks
on the truck-store when by reason of
sickness in their families there was ur-
gent necessity of accommodation of that
kind, and of great hardship and suffer-
ing because they were refused. Their
only recourse in such cases has been to
seek aid from the Supervisor on the
status of paupers.
The checks of lower denominations re-
semble a barber’s shaving check or a
restaurant commutation ticket. They
have figures around their edges, which
are punched to the amount of the goods
purchased. The checks of higher de-
nominations have several perforated
leaves, after the style of a railroad
thousand mile ticket. from which the
proper amounts are punched or torn out.
If aminer wants to buy meat or hard-
ware, he is given a check on particular
dealers in those commodities. A check
of this sort resembles the following:
No. 3i2. BRAIDWOOD.
_ a
4 a a
BUTCHER'S CHECK. 4
i
Store No. A 86. : 2
$1.00. Payable on Demand in Mer- 1
ehandise to John Smith. : :
NOT TRANSFERABLE. it:
© Bb. COREY, roa.
Supt. C., W. & ¥. Coal Co. 4:
Oct. Tt, ISs3. BRAIDWOOD, ILL. 1 :
11:
(M1010 55 5 O22 eee:
Upon this check being presented at the
butcher shop the butcher keeps it and
issues in its place his own private check
to the miner. This is similar in form to
the company’s check, and the amount of
each purchase is punched out of both
checks. The butcher holds the com-
pany’s check until it is punched ont, and
then presents it at the office to get his
pay for the meat he has furnished to the
miner. The butcher has to wait two
months before he can collect from the
company on these checks, and, besides
that, has to pay the company ten per
cent. of the amount represented. For
example, for each dollar check he pre-
sents he is paid only ninety cents by the
company. Such is the tax which the in-
dividual dealers have to pay to the com-
pany for all the business it throws in
their way. In speaking of this feature,
Mr. Mooney said:
‘It is outrageous extortion on the part
of the company, and the miners, as a
rule, have to suffer for it. The butchers
and hardware dealers simply charge the
miners ten per cent. higher prices than
they do their other customers. Some of
them have told me that they have to do
it to make up the ten per cent. they have
to pay the company.”’
One of the butchers, however, upon
being questioned on that point, denied
the charge. No doubt, though, the
miner, as arule, has to stand the dis-
eount and only gets ninety cents’ worth
of meat or hardware for the $1 he pays.
It is said, too, there are frequent com-
plaints that dealers punch out more than
the miners buy, and thus defraud them.
A case illustrating the grasping policy
pursued by the company was told the
Herald correspondent by a business man,
whose name is not given for the reason
that he is in a position to be boycotted by
the company, and undoubtedly would be
were it to become known that he was the
informant. He said a miner who could
not find at the truck-store a suit of
clothes to fit him saw one at another
store which just suited him. The price
was $15. After an urgent request, he
succeeded in getting a check from the
company upon this dealer and got the
suit. When the dealer presented the 315
check at the company’s office, two months
later, he was told:
“You made thirty-five per cent. on that
suit of clothes, and we want you to allow
us twenty per cent. of it.’’
The dealer declared he wouldn’t do it,
and that he thought allowing ten per
cent. and waiting sixty days for his
money was all that could reasonably be
expected. After some further talk, he
sueceeded in getting his $15, less the ten
per cent., but from that time until the
present has never received any more bus-
iness from the company.
The company expects every miner to
trade out a certain per cent. of his earn-
ings, and sees that he doesit. One of
the old miners has started in the build-
ing in which he lives a little grocery
store, and has thus tried, by supplying a
few of his neighbors, to make a little
something in addition to his meager earn-
ings in the mine. He had, of course, no
need to buy groceries at the truck store.
One would think that that was a matter
with which the company had nothing to
do. Butnotso. It determimed that he
should patronize the truck-store to the
same extent that he would have to do
were he not in the gracery business him-
self, and when he was paid off he found
in his envelope, in lieu of so muchof
which was due him, a $10 check on the
truck-store. He was helpless in the
matter and had to take it, though he did
not want it and did want the $10 in
money.
Many of the miners are single men and
have little occasion to buy anything at
the truck-store. Months atatime they
don’t want anything from the store.
“In such cases,”? asked the Herald cor-
respondent of Mr. Mooney, ‘‘doesn’t the
company pay them their wages all in
cash?”
‘Indeed it does not,’? he replied.
“Those men find a ticket in their en-
velope representing such portion of their
wages as the company is pleased to think
they ought to have traded out at the
store.7?
Checks that are obtained in this way
are usually taken to some of the store-
keepers in the town by the miners and
discounted. The store-keepers charge
fifteen per cent. discount, of which they
have to pay ten to the company when
they present the checks, and retain the
five per cent. themselves. The miners
who need a little money before pay day
to pay doctor’s bills or other expenses
have to get acheck from the company
and then suffer a shaving on it of fifteen
per cent.
The business street of Braidwood pre-
sents the singular spectacle of being an
aggregation of little ‘sone-horse’’ barber
shops, dress-making establishments and
saloons, with an occasional news stand,
harness shop and candy store. In a
community of nearly 6,000 people there
are no stores, except the truck-store,
worthy the name. Even the farmers are
compelled to trade at the truck-store, for
that is the only one that can take the
produce they bring in to exchange for
gsoods. It is said that many of the farm-
ers prefer to drive a greater distance and
do their trading at Morris, Joliet and
other places which are not so monopoly-
ridden. The coal company has a small
branch truck-store in the northern part
of this town, and the two together doa
business, it is said, of $600,000 or more
annually.
j
y |
Can ve
——
YOU of
By trading with the new house of o
s *
"~~
ce
s et 2
Because we represent the manu- Sa
facturers and importers direct— ac
and SAVE you a er,
: ’ . SH
Jobber’s Profit. |\2=
An inspection is all we ask. Write a
for prices and catalogues. Call Pa
when in the city and see a com- =:
plete line of samples of Crockery, i ee
Glassware, Fancy Goods, etc., at C=
lower prices than you have ever Gr
bought before. a
—_—
(
Comings & Yale, “'cosiision
|
|
|
|
|
19 SOUTH IONIA ST. |
F. Js DETTENTHALER,
JOBBER OF
OYSTERS!
—AND—
SALT FISH.
Mail Orders Receive Prompt
Attention.
See Quotations in Another
Column.
We are receiving direct from
the CHESTNUT growing
districts in Ohio large
quantities of First Class
Nuts, which we
offer to the trade
at the lowest market
prices. :
Send in your orders.
utnam & Brooks.
LEMON, HOOPS & PAYERS,
Wholesale
Grocers
AND
IMPORTERS.
GRAND RAPIDS, - MICH.
M. GLARK & SON,
——_ THE——__
OTF, BOE
———] N—_——
MICHIGAN
Detroit Soap Co.,
DETROIT, MICH.
Manufacturers of the following well-known
brands of
SUAPS
QUEEN ANNE, MOTTLED GERMAN, MICHIGAN, ROYAL BAR,
TRUE BLUE, SUPERIOR, CZAR, MASCOTTE,
MONDAY, PHOENIX, WABASH, CAMEO,
AND OTHERS, For quotations address
W. G. HAWKINS, cock sori, GRAND RAPIDS,
JENNINGS’
“CELEBRATED”
Flavoring Extracts.
Are put up in all sizes, from 1 oz, to 1 gal. bottles.
1872 Sixteen Years on the Market. 1888
SOLD BY ALI JOBBERS.
MANUFACTURED ONLY BY
Jennings & Smith,
38 and 40 Louis St.,
Grand Rapids, Mich.
WHEN ORDERING Ask For ‘JENNINGS’ EXTRACTS’
W. Steeue Pacrine & Provision C0,
WHOLESALE DEALERS IN
Fresh and Salt Beef,
Fresh and Salt Pork,
Pork Loins, Dry Salt Pork,
Hams, Shoulders,
Bacon, Boneless Ham,
Sausage of all Kinds,
Dried Beef for Slicing.
Strictly Pure and Warranted, in tierces, barrels, one-half
) barrels, 50 pound cans, 20 pound cans, 3, 5 and 10 pound
pails.
Pickled Pigs’ Feet, Tripe, Etc.
Our prices for first-class goods are very iow and all goods are warranted first-class
in every instance.
When in Grand Rapids give us a call and look over our establishment.
Write us for prices
GRAND RAPIDS, MICH.
RINDGS, BPERTOCH & CO.,
Manufacturers and Wholesale Dealers in
BOOTS and SHOES
AGENTS FOR THE
Boston Rubber Shoe Co.,
12,14 &16 Pearl Street, Grand Rapids, Mich.
HEADQUARTERS
Western Michigan
Lumbermens Goods
Mackinaw Shirts
ALL SHADES AND QUALITIES.
Heavy Underwear,
Fulled Bootsand Mittens
AGENT FOR
;GLOVES
EVERY PAIR WARRANTED.
IRA
PARKER
SARANAG
TANNED.
SCOTCH CAPS.
FUR Special Bargains in CAPS
i ©. 2 &
Vd,
34, 36, 38, 40 and 42 Canal Street,
GRAND RAPIDS,
iain dee.
t
Grand Rapids,
takes the lead over all others.
quarts—will burn 8 hours.
grades
H. LEONARD & SONS
134 to 140 Fulton Street,
Mich.
@
NO.-:10, MAMMOTH ROCHESTER.
A Marvelous Light! 300-candle power: It
Fount holds 3
EACH
Complete, as shown, with 15 in. tin shade. .. 33.90
‘i i ee oe
with 26 in. white lined reflector.. 7.50
Also a great variety of Rochester Lamps in all
WE ARE HEADQUARTERS FOR
,
wa
am
~ aa
Pree
S DL
7,
© ie
w "Wt
‘“ |
Z .
D Zz
om ms
r ‘¥
ml
The following oil cans are packed '4
crate. No charge for erates.
: i PER DOZ.
Pinafore, $ gal. wood jacket............-..... $12.00
: a . 14.40
> 1 F ou 19.20
2” ie Gane...... . o_o
nas so Nii ee
“The Adams” Steel Plate Oil Can is the same
construction as the Pinafore, only made of steel
insterd of tin and warranted not to rust, hand
somely finished in colors red, blue and black.
“The Adams” 3 gal. steel oil can........-..-$15.5
ae m a “ : ' de ed
The Cheapest Wood Oil Cans
in the market.
The “IMP
tRVIOUS” oil
and gasoline cans. War-
ranted not to leak or get
jammed, will outlast all
others.
2 gal. Impervious oil cans,
per (0d. ........-... $10.80
3 gal. Impervious oil cans,
per dog... as, $11.70
5 gal. Impervious oil cans,
per doz... .- 50
, i 10 gal. Impervious oil cans
ie per doz........--.. .d18.00
THE IMPERVIOUS
0
~ fea @
4
As
Rey
o i v
as —
ag Co
: ys
e
GLASS, WITH TIN JACKET. per doz.
14 gal, Home oil cans, 1 doz, in Dox.......... 32:50
Scat ie ‘y i a
4 Tin open StOGm. 2... |. 1.60
i é6 “é - _.-' 200
3 - 4,90
ae 7.50
The “Invincible” 1 gal. oil cans, per doz... . $8,
i i 5. -
Attractively finished in assorted colors and ha§
a glass covered guage on the side showing quan-
tity of oil in the can, and is having a large sale
No. 0 Lift Wire Lanters, see cut... .. per doz. $4.50
This has all the latest improvements, the
guards being stationary, yet simple and easily
adjusted. 1doz.inabox. “= i
No charge for boxes on oil cans or lanterns,
e