\4S The Michigan Tradesman. r WOE, Gc GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 23, 1889. NO. 279. F. J. DETTENTHALER, JOBBER OF Sad L And Sait Pish. Mail orders receive prompt attention. Sce quotations in another column. GRAND RAPIDS. CASH SALE CHECKS. Encourage your trade to pay cash instead of running book accounts by using Cash Sate @hecks. For saleat50 cents per 100 by F. A. STOWE & BRO., Grand Rapids. Orders from Re- Guaranteed Absolutely Pure. tail Trade solicited. Newaygo Roller Mills NEWAYGO, MICH. FOURTH NATIONAL BANK Grand Rapids, Mich. A. J. BOWNE, President. Gro. C. PIERCE, Vice President. H. W. Nasu, Cashier. CAPITAL, - $300,000. Transacts a general banking business. Make a Specialty of Collections. Accounts ef Country Merchants Solicited. DO YOU WANT A SHOWCASE? SPECIAL OFFER-—tThis style of ovalcase; best quality; all glass, heavy double thick; panel or sliding doors; full length mirrors and spring hinges; solid cherry or walnut frame, with or without metal eorners, extra heavy base; silvetta trimmings; 6 feet long. 28 inches wide, 15 inches high. Price, $11, net cash. I makethe same style of case as above, 17 inches high, from walnut, cherry, oak or ash, for $2 per foot. WPoxing and cartage free. D. ©. CODE. 21 Scribner St... Grand Rapids, Mich. POTATOES. We give prompt persona! attention to the sale of POTATOES,APPLES,BEANS and ONIONS in car lots. We offer best facilities and watchful attention. Consign- ments respectfully solicited. Liberal cash advances on Car Lots when Cesired. Wil. i THOMDSOL i (i, OMMISSION MERCHANTS, 166 South Water St., CHICAGO. Reference FELSENTHAL, Gross & MiuLeR, Bankers, Chicago. ‘ J. W. Welton’s Commercial College _ This College offers the most extensive course of study in business college branches at the most reasonable terms. Do not fail tosend for a forty-page catalogue giving full information in regard to course,tuition,etc. Address > ae : Welton’s Commercial College, 23 Eountain St., Grand Rapids, Mich. ACTUAL BUSINESS PRACTICE ®t the Grand Rapids Business College, Ed- ucates pupils to transact and record business as it is done by our best business houses. It pays to goto the best. Shorthand and Typewriting also thoroughly taught. Send for circular. Ad = A. S. PARISH, successor to C. G. Swens- ere. Voigt, Herpolsheimer & Co, Importers and Jobbers of Dry Goods STAPLE and FANCY. Overalls, Pants, Etc OUR OWN MAKE. "2 A COMPLETE LINE OF Fancy Crockery and Fancy Woodenware OUR OWN IMPORTATION. Inspection Solicited. Chicago and De- troit prices guaranteed. KDWIN PALLAS, Proprietor of Valley Gity Gold Storage. Packer and Jobber of the Popular Solid Brand AND Daisy Brand OF OYSTERS. Butter, Eggs, Sweet Potatoes, Cranberries, Etc. Sole Proprietor of Mrs. Withey’s Home Made Mince Meat Made of the best material. The finest goods in the market. Price, 7 cents per Ib. in 25 Ib. Pails. Salesroom, No. 9 N. lonia Street, GRAND RAPIDS. WALKS - GOODYEAR and Connecticut Rubbers. THE PARAGON Misses’ and Children’s, Heels and Spring Heels. G. RR. Mayhew, 86 Monroe St., Grand Rapids. TWO GREAT LEADERS The above head-line does not refer to the great leaders in the political parties, but to two of the GREATEST SELLING Cigars on the market to- day—namely: Warren's Spcekled Havanas AND THEIR RUNNING MATES Warren's Silver Spots. The ‘‘Speckled Havanas” for a Ten Cent Cigar and the “Silver Spots’ for a Five Cent Cigar stand without rivals wherever introduced. Ev- ery dealer in Fine Cigars should secure these two brands, as they are TRADE WINNERS. Full particulars in regard to prices, terms, etc., ean be had by addressing GEO.Y. WARREN & GO. Mfrs, High Grade Cigars, FLINT, MICHIGAN. illers, Attention We are making a Middlings Purifier and Flour Dresser that will save you their cost at least three times each year. They are guaranteed to do more work in less space (with less power and less waste) in Ladies’, than any other machines of their class. Send for descriptive cata- logue with testimonials. Martin’s Middlings Purifier Co., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. KDMUND B. DIKEMAN THE GREAT Watch Maker = Jeweler, AL CANAL SY, CREOLE STRAIGHT GUY. To all Merchan's Handling Cigarettes: ‘A new era has been reached whereby all dealers selling cigarettes may now make a larger profit than heretofore on any other brand. The CREOLE STRAIGHT CUT. Which has recently been introduced into the | State is becoming very popular, it being the only | straight cut sold for five cents, thus giving tl he dealer a cigarette with which he may please all classes of cigarette smokers. The same are nicely put up in packages of ten and packed with ac- tresses’ photos. There is also a variety of other inducements, a notice of which is contained in each package. Give the CREOLE a trial and you will find it a big seller. Sold by all Grand Rapids jobbers, and mz factured by S. F. HESS & CO. ROCHESTER, N. Y. Manufrs of High Grade Cigarettes. REMOVED. THE GRAND RAPIDS PAPER BOX FACTORY, W. W. HUELSTER, Proprietor, Formerly located at 11 Pear! St., has been removed to 81 & 838 Campau St. Cor. Louis, where I shall have more room and far etter facilities for the manufac- ture of Paper Boxes. All work guaranteed first class and at the lowest rates. W eall for esti- mates. Telephone te OF S50, ~ ‘ Se — of a, ~ bd 7 = we nM a Sst ti \ ew S4 ~ z si AS ro DA? ~~ eS) ~ S > 3 ~ cs And all dealers are invited to send sam- ples and write for prices that can be ob- tained in this market. We do a COMMISSION BUSINESS and our aim is to obtain the highest mar- ket price for all goods sent us. Not only BEANS but also ALL KINDS OF PRODUCE. We can sell as well as anyone. We invite correspondence. BARNETT BROS., 159 So. Water St., CHICAGO. SAFES! Anyone in want of a first-class Fire or Burglar Proof Safe of the Cincinnati Safe and Lock Co. manufacture will find it to his advantage to write or call on us. We have light expenses, and are able to sell low- er than any other house representing first- class work. Second-hand safes always on hand. C. M. GOODRICH & CO., With Satety Deposit Co., Basement oi Wid- dicomb Bik. eer Sed & Ae The Finest 5-ct. Cigar Manufactured. LONG HAVANA FILLER. THEY HAVE NO EQUAL. A. S&S. DAVIS, 70 Canal St,, Grand Rapids, Mich. BUY Muscatine Grand Rapids, - Mich. Industrial School of Business Is noted for THOROUGHNESS. Its graduates succeed. Write W.N. FERRIS, Big Rapids, Mich. ROLLED OATS IF YOU WANT THE BEST! THE HOUSE BEHIND THE TREES. In 1874 I was in the habit of leaving London ogeasionally to spend a night with a friénd of mine who lived in a se- cluded villa about twelve miles from Hyde Park Corner. He was a literary man and had acharming wife and two children. Ourtalks were generally pro- tracted to a late hour, and more than once in summer we have risen from our whisky and water and our tobacco, and | pushing aside the curtains have seen the light of dawn steal over the slumbering valley and heard the cock crow from the other side of the mist-breathing brook. The “hours”? were delightfully irregular in Yule’s establishment, and Mrs. Yule never complained. If a confirmed bach-| elor were ever to marry (which is absurd) he ought to get just such a wife she is. Our conversation turned a good deal upon that class of phenomena known as the supernatural. Yule’s stock of ghost stories was unusually copious. ‘There was a spectre—audible but not visible— in his own study; a former occupant had committed suicide there, and sometimes in the dead of night Yule affirmed that he had heard a stirring on the carpet as of adying man writhing in the agonies of death. Yule had a theory about everything, and used to argue in favor of ghosts with much ingenuity, and some- times toward 3 o’cloek in the morning he has nearly sueceeded in convincing me that a ghost was the most probable and natural thing in the world—or out of it. But, to confess the truth, lam rather fond of marvels and seldom allow a good one to to waste for lack of a little credulity. Yule had spoken several times of a certain house in the neighborhood which was said to be haunted, and we cherished achronic fntention of going thither to inspect the apparition. The road on which the house stood made a/ sharp bend, and it was only from the apex of this bend that the dingy eastern gable could be seen. The edifice itself was otherwise concealed behind a sereen of trees and bushes which had sprouted up since the period at which it became haunted. It stood on a low eminence about eighty yards back from the high- way. Broad, low meadows lay on either side the ghostly precinets. There was a earriage-drive winding up from the road as go to the house door, but it had been so long disused that turf and shrubbery had overgrown it. At one corner of the demesne a black signboard lurching for- ward toward the passer-by informed him in white lettering that the premises were on sale for building purposes. But so old and weatherbeaten was this sign- board it seemed to forma part of the natural order of things. and was as un- noticeable as a dead tree would have been. It only served to add to the pre- vailing impression of human abandon- ment which the whole place produced. One June day, when the sky was ten- der blue and the sun warm, I said to Yule: “Suppose we go over and investigate that house behind the trees.”’ ‘All right,’? Yule replied. ‘‘A good innovation, too, to approach it by day- light. I have always questioned the conventional notion that ghosts were visible only in darkness. I maintain that a ghost is as liable.to appear to you and me, at this present moment, say, as at any other of day or night; for it is not so much that they appear as that our eyes are opened to behold them, and that might occur at any time. Yes, let us be off at once; Mrs. Yule and the kids shall follow in acouple of hours with the luneh- eon basket. And you'd better put this ecandle-end in your pocket. Now come along.’’ We set forth, but instead of approach- ing the house by the road, we took a short cut across the fields, and having clambered over a couple of fences found ourselves in athick and tangled planta- tion of ragged trees. After fighting our way through this for some time and com-; ing to nothing, I inquired of my compan- ion whether he had any idea where we were. “Not far from the heuse,” he an- swered. This young forest covers what was originally the garden belonging to it. See, here are traces of former gravel walks. Look there—that little flight of steps; and yonder is the basin of the old fountain. We shall be all right in a minute.”’ We struggled forward, pushing aside the branches and catching our feet in the underbrush, and I was on the point of! quoting something from Tennyson’s “Sleeping Beauty,’? when Yule stopped short and pointed. Following the direction of his finger, Isaw, between masses of foliage, a flat wall rising directly across our path. It was of a dull gray hue, but the. rains of many seasons had tinged it with streaks of mouldy green. Fragments of the plaster had fallen here and there, dis- closing the unsightly substratum of brick. Thick grass of a peculiarly dark hue grew along the base of the wall, seeming to derive vigor from its decay. We advanced alittle further and stood almost under the eaves of the edifice we had come to investigate. The panes of the lower windows were mostly broken, but had been replaced by boards, now rotten. The upper wifidows were not boarded up, but the dust wasso thick upon them that they were no longer transparent. In the very threshold of the kitchen doorway (we were at the back of the house) was ‘growing an elm which could not have been less than thirty years old. Its lower branches were flattened against the wall, its upper ones lay upon the roof. Circumventing with some difficulty the eastern wing of the house we came round to the front. Here was a similar intrusiveness of un- kempt vegetation; tall, shaggy shrubs clung to the wall and seemed to peer through the windows into the dark in- terior. A low terrace descended to the sweep of the carriage-drive; beyond the land plunged again toward the road, glimpses of which were visible through the confusion of shrubbery. Along the windows of the upper floor extended a It wooden baleony with carved railings. was much decayed, and parts of it had fallen. The main entrance of the house, in front of which the carriage drive ended, was at the western end. It was embellished by a gabled porch, and was reached by four stone steps. The door itself was asingle slab of wood witha rusty knocl hanging somewhat awry upon any a year must have any human hand had that knoeker end rapped for ad- against that mouldering but ty door. The genius of decaying loneliness brooded over this house; though the sun- rested upon it, it seemed to be in- vested with a spectral gloom; there was a stealthy hush about it, and a clammy dinginess of aspect peculiarly repulsive. No being with a heart still capable of human sympathies had any right to be lu. I passed since lifted mitta siill ail s as Shine there. The walls were slowly rotting beneath the influence of a curse; the house was a corpse, affronting heaven with its unburied squalor. But nature was making vigorous efforts to give it decent interment. She assaulted it with winds and storms, with heat and cold; she sapped its foundation with mould and damp: she gnawed its timbers with dry rot; she strangled it with the writh- ing growth of rank and insolent vegeta- tion. Her victory would soon be com- plete, but meanwhile the potential en- ergy of the conflict was in ugly contrast with the dank and unwholesome stillness that accompanied it, l which the soft brightness of the June day, so far from dispelling it, tended rather to enhance. All the lower windows being barred there was nothing for it but to attempt a burglarious ascent to the upper story. Returning to the back, we discovered an iron hook projecting aboye one of the window frames: by means of this hook it was possible to reach the sill of an upper window, and the rest waseasy. In a few minutes we were standing, breath- less and dirty, in what appeared to have been a bedchamber. The privacy of the haunted house had been invaded for the first time in no one could tell how long. The interior had been partially dis- mantled and much defaced: heaps of rub- bish lay here and there: there were holes in the floor and the ceilings looked in- secure. The arrangement of the rooms was peculiarly bewildering. They were none of them upon the same level; they were of various sizes and the oddest shapes. Socomplicated asystem of exits and entrances I have never seen, and in ane Lit addition to ordinary doorways there were sliding panels in the walls admitting to secret passages in the thickness of the brick work. The house was a deliberate system of ambuscades. divest myself of the persuasion that some appaling event was about to occur. As weentered room after untarily braced my nerves for the shock. In those of the chambers that were not wainscoted strips of wall paper dangled downwards in ugly tatters. Yet the house was not so ancient that the korror of which it had been the scene might not have occurred within living memory, if indeed we had not ourselves been in some What was yon- way connected with it. der stain upon the dusty floor? was it fancy, or some indistinct recollection that inspired us with the notion that we had been present when it was made? Why was it that, as we paced curiously hither and thither, a footstep seemed to tread behind us? and that each darksome cor- ner into which we peered seemed but the moment before to have been tenanted by some lurking presence. pany in these vacant rooms and empty passages; the seeming solitude was a guilty deception: we were dogged from door to door, and, without exchanging any words, we were careful not to pass out of each other’s sight and reach. From this floor we made an excursion up a ladder into asort of cupola that dominated the roof, and in which hung a large, rusty bell. The wooden piece to which it was fastened was so much rotted by damp that when Yule swung the bell on its pivot it seemed on the point of giving way. We did not re- main here long for there was still the ground floor of the building to explore. The cupola was directly over the well of the staircase, which last was broad and easy, the bannisters being handsomely earvyed in brown wood. But it descended into darkness. the boarding up of the lower windows excluding the light. In- to this darkness we stepped cautiously; a damp, torpid air breathed upon us, and the walls when our outstretched hands came in eontact with them felt cold and slimy. took out the candle-end I had brought and lighted it. Thecircle of its illumination was small, and the shadow of the hand that carried it prevented our seeing the floor immediately under our feet; nevertheless, it was some safe- guard. But the shifting glimmerings it cast along the walls, and the strange as- pect it gave to ordinary objects, kept our nerves on the alert. The general char- acter of these rooms was similar to that of the upper ones. In a corner of the dining-hall we found a large heap of dusty papers which, upon examination, proved to be carefully-executed drawings of buildings in India. A draught of air coming through an aperture in the wall sighed through the room and rustled the papers on the floor. On the back of one of the sheets we deciphered a name, written in faded ink, ‘‘Colonel Robert Ilgode.’’ Yule seemed impressed by this discov- ery. ‘I have heard that name before,”’ he remarked, “and in connection with this very spot; ’tis an odd confirmation !’ “Confirmation of what?’ I asked. ‘Well, it is not a long story, and it could nowhere be so fittingly told as here where it is said to have happened. Let us go back to the ante-room and sit down on that pile of lumber, and there you 1 could searcely room I invol- There was com- cTross- shall hear it, if you like.’’ The chief visible feature of this ante- room was the large hole in the center of the floor. The planks seemed to have been hacked through with an ax, and the work bore signs of violence and haste. Into the black pit beneath we could not pen- etrate, and I docbt whether either of us would have much cared to doso. We seated ourselves near the brink of the hole and set the candle on the floor. Yule then fixed his gaze upon the wavering flame and communicated to me the fol- lowing facts: ‘Colonel Ilgode was the last occupant of this house. He was young for his rank, and his career in India had been brilliant. Our venerable friend, Dr. Carbunele, who saw him once, tells me he was a strikingly handsome man—tall, erect, with black eyebrows and Napo- leonic mouth and chin. He married the beauty of the day, a certain Beatrix Mornington. It was the general opinion that Ilgode was alucky man. But some very queer stories had followed him home from India. A man who is handsome at forty-eight may have been handsomer still at five-and-thirty, and perhaps more reckless and impassioned. And some Indian women are ravishingly beautiful and fascinating in a degree we can scarcely conceive of in this climate. Add to this that the Colonel was rumored to have killed an Indian prince for no os- ttensible reason, and you will know as much as was ever known about the ro- mantic secret of his Indian career. ‘After he and his wife had occupied this house in apparent felicity for a year, Mrs. Ilgode’s mother fell dangerously ill and the daughter went to London to take eare of her. The Colonel drove her into town in his carriage and pair, returning the same day. He then took the singular course of dismissing all his servants, with the exception of a valet whom he had brought with him from India. Not many days after this general house- clearing, however, the report went about that the Colonel and his valet were not the only oceupants of the place. A countryman passing along the road late one night heard a female voice talking at a high and furious pitch and in a strange tongue, and saw through the lighted win- dow two figures in violent altercation. Suddenly the light was extinguished, the balcony window was burst open and a struggle seemed to be going on there, though whether the Colonel were trying to throw the woman out or to prevent her from throwing herself out, the spec- tator could not tell. After a few min- utes the struggle ended, the window was closed, and all was still. ‘After this sort of thing had gone on for about three weeks and had got to be the whispered topic of the neighborhood, the Colonel was. seen one afternoon driving rapidly toward London in his carriage and pair. It was midnight be- fore he returned, and then he was seen by only one person. This was a boy who had been setting snares for rabbits in the adjoining grounds and who was hiding behind a clump of bushes opposite the house entrance. He saw the Colonel drive up the avenue, the wheels crunch- ing along the graveled track, and pull up his horses at the door. Mrs. Ilgode sat beside him. ‘The Colonel got donw, mounted the steps of the porch, beat a tattoo with the knocker, and then re- turned to the carriage and helped his wife out. She went up the steps and when she reached the highest turned to speak to her husband. At that moment the door opened anda strange black-haired woman. looking, as the boy expressed it, more like a gipsy than a Christian, ap- peared on the threshold. .She held some- thing in her right hand; a flash anda sharp explosion eame from it and Mrs. Ilgode, without uttering a word, fell back down the steps. The Colonel bent over her, lifted her in his arms and stag- gered into the house, carrying her. _o<—____—- exclaimed a ‘*What is > is not “its If a word spoken inits time is worth one piece of money, silence in its time is worth two. How New York Merchants Catch Shop- Lifters. Correspondence Chicago News. The New York merchant has found a means of circumventing the Christmas shop-lifter, who has long been the bane of his existence. There is in the big shops during the two weeks at the end of December one vast, turbulent sea of struggling females. Not only are New York’s million of inhabitants shopping, but Brooklyn’s 700,000 are added to the mass, and the millions who live in close contiguity to the metropolis stream in from Hoboken, Jersey City, Williams- burg, and the myriad towns and villages that lie within a few hours’ ride of us. The crush and struggle in the big haber- dasher shops is something terrible, the clerks are cruelly overworked, and neces- sarily great quantities of goods must lie upon the counter in great confusion. Every element is in favor of the shop- lifter, and she never fails to improve her opportunities. In the private office of the owner of one of the largest shops in New York, the head of the firm told me that he had for the past seven years lost at Christmas time goods to the ameunt of over $3,000 by this light-fingered gentry. “But. said he, “I think we have found a means of at least checking this great leak. The shop-lifter who habit- ually steals is suppressed by this method and those just beginning in their career are frightened by it into reform. All the merchants are adopting it. It was my idea, but I was glad to give it to the others, and now we circulate between one another a black-list of habitual of- fenders, that the professionals are finding this a pretty hard season. Here comes one of them now,’’ he said, as a large, stern-looking man appeared in the so doorway, accompanying a well-dressed woman, who looked half sullen, half frightened. “The same thing, I proprietor. “Yes,’’ said the large man, who proved to be one of the firm’s detectives, and a very acute and active one. ‘‘She an old hand. ‘This is the third time she has been caught in the act. It was handker- chiefs at the bargain counter this time; the time before it was Christmas cards, and the time before that jewelry.”’ “Tt isn’t true,’”’ said the woman, fierce- ly. ‘It’s alla mistake and V’ll make you smart for this.”’ “There are two clerks outside as wit- nesses,’’ explained the detective, loftily, to the proprietor, totally ignoring the woman. “Pl) pay for the handkerchiefs,”’ she somewhat more humbly. “No, madam,’’? answered the proprie- tor: ‘‘we don’t care for your custom. It’s too expensive. All we wish is that you should sign this paper.” The woman took it reluctantly, read it over, and flew into a fury, declaring she would never put her name to such a doc- ument. After some persuasion, however, accompanied with a clear statement of the alternative of arrest and imprison- ment, she put her name to it and was conducted to the door of the shop by the detective. Then the proprietor let me read the paper she had signed. It ran like this: “J, the undersigned. hereby confess that 1 suppose,’’ said the is said ) pon ’ 24 day of December in 1888 I stole handker chiefs and other small articles from the dry goods shop of——and was arrested with these articles in my possession. I make this confes- sion with full knowledge and understanding that it is to be used against me if ever I again set foot in said shop. Mrs. Frances S— ‘«__9th Street, New York City”’ Then he folded it up and. slipped it into a pigeon hole of his desk, where were some twenty more papers of the sort. ‘‘All similar confessions,’ he told me, and that as soon as @ Woman signs one of these papers her nameis furnished to the general black-list of the dry goods men, and the floorwalker at the door re- ceives a description of her, so that when she appears he suggests to her in a low tone that she had better make her pur- chases elsewhere. The proprietor went on to say that the fact of these confes- sions being in his hands had terrified the shoplifters to such an extent that he found his losses this holiday season diminished by one half as compared with previous years. His floor-walkers hag been shown the women who had been de- tected and they warned them out of the shop whenever they entered it, and he found the plan to work better than to prosecute the offenders—in the first place, because nota few of the signatures on the documents in his possession were names that he did not wish to drag into the law courts, but that old offenders, as soon as they got out of jail, came back, and he had it all to do over again, where- as while he had their signed confessions they kept out of the way. ———_ <_< ____— Food for Thought. Everything good in man leans on what is higher. Not all a man’s millions ean buy a mo- ment’s delay. If thou tellest thy secret to three per- sons ten know it. The boneless tongue, weak, can crush and kill. The tongue destroys a than does the sword. The camel desired horns and his ears were taken from him. The way to get out of a very small place is to be very efficient in it. It is probably the attention paid it that makes the weather-vane. Two pieces of coin in one bag make more noise than a hundred. The doctor who prescribes gratuitously gives a worthless prescription. If aman has brass he can get with a very moderate supply of tin. Man sees the mote in his neighbor’s eye, but knows not the beam in: his own. The power of concentration is one of the most valuable of intellectual attain- ments. snrall and so greater horde along The Michigan Tradesman Official Organ of Michigan Business Men’s Association. Retail Trade of the Wolverine State. &. A. STOWE & BRO., Proprietors. Subscription Price, One Dollar per year. Advertising Rates made known on application. Entered at the Grand Rapids Post Office. E. A. STOWE, Editor. a WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 23,1889. MUST ACT IN FIVE WEEKS. ‘che business men of Michigan now until Mareh 1 to they want to put into operation the in- have decide whether surance plan devised by the Insurance the Men’s Association and approved by the Board of if they want it, they must put their Committee of Michigan Business Executive that organization. hands down in their pockets for $100,000, as a guarantee that they will patronize the that these who do patronize it will get the in- company and as a guarantee demnity they pay for, in the event of a loss. Wealthy men stand ready to ad- vance the necessary amount, confident that the investment would be a good one, but THE TRADESMAN prefers to see the men who will furnish the business for the company hold the stock. THE SENATE TARIFF BILL. The Senate is making such progress with the revenue bill as indicates that it can be passed and sent to the House within the time agreed upon. It is true that the sugar, wool and lumber sched- ules, which still await discussion, are among the most important in the bill and the most likely to be attacked by the minority. The fish has been much improved by placing fresh fish of all kinds under a duty of half acenta pound. At present it comes in free of duty even when preserved by ice, which was not the intention of the authors of the present duty. The committee which drafted the Senate bill proposed a duty of half a cent on fresh fish preserved in ice. whereupon Mr. Plumb objected that this was a discrimination in favor of the seaboard States, as they still would get fresh fish free of Cuty. The represent- atives of the seaboard States were very glad of the suggestion. They agreed to put freshly caught fish under the same duty as refrigerated fish, when it is the take of Canadians or other foreigners. So all Canadian fish will be under a duty sufficient to counteryail the bounties paid Canadian fishermen out of the Halifax schedule award. As to Senators are disposed free list, a few of the Western io put it on the to please the farmers. One Minnesota and one Kansas Senator are believed to favor It ought to be easy for the managers of the bill to show that the repeal of the duty would effect no cheapening of lumber to American lumber, this. consumers. It merely would enable the Canadian government to charge the higher rent for its timber lands, and thus divert the duty out of our treasury into that of the Dominion. The cpposition of these Senators to the lumber duties probably will the weaker, as they have been propitiated in matter Mr. Allison and his committee have agreed to supplement the reduction of the sugar duties by a bounty on home-grown sugar of all kinds. Mr. Plumb is confident of the fu- Kansas as a sugar-producing be the of sugar. very ture of State, and every lighted to see his A bounty will not but if the experiments with sorghum at Fort Scott are any indication of indus- trial possibilities, it may not be needed permanently. The West may soon sup- ply our whole sugar demands at a lower price than we ever have had sugar from the cane. One of THE TRADESMAN’s exchanges— which is evidently not familiar with the history of the beet sugar industry of Europe—thinks to give edge to a sneer at the proposal by instancing France asa country where the people consume sugar produced under a bounty. The beet sugar consumed in France, Germany and Aus- tria-Hungary gets now not a penny of bounty from the government. Under the stimulus of the bounty system begun by Napoleon, but long ago as needless, the production of beet sugar on the continent of Europe has become a vigorous and independent ,industry. It has driven cane sugar out of the field, and, instead of getting anything from the government, it contributes its full share to the taxes. To stimulate its ex- port, France and several other nations paid an export bounty which was merely a re- mission of taxation. It was this policy which nearly ruined the sugar-refining business of Britain, drove cane sugar out of that market, and led the present British ministry to secure an agreement that no more such bounties should be paid. It effected this by a threat of discrimination against such patriot would be de- expectations realized. be easily administered, abolished Grea sugar-producing countries as would not sign the agreement. No doubt it was these ‘‘bounties’?’ which led our contem- porary into its mistake. A SWEEPING DECISION. The decision of Judge Barrett, of the Supreme Court of New York—to which reference was made by THE TRADESMAN last week in a reference to the sugar trust—is one of the most important judicial acts of our time. The points raised by the defense were that the acts of the stockholders of the company were not the acts of the corporation itself, that there was no law against the consol- idation even if the corporation were held responsible for it, and that certain acts of the state did authorize consolidation of corporations. The Judge overruled all of these pleas. He refused to make any such distinction between an agree- ment of stockholders and one of the cor- porations themselves. He showed that the law forbade consolidation except for certain specified purposes and within specified limits. And he declared the present consolidation was not one of those the law had contemplated. In fact, it was inherently unlawful, as tend- ing toward amonopoly such as it is the public interest to prevent. He said: It is not acase where a few individ- uals in a limited locality have united for mutual protection against ruinous com- petition. It is the case of great capital- ists uniting their enormous wealth in mighty corporations and utilizing the franchises granted to them by the people to oppress the people. First, they util- ize the corporate franchises to guard themselves against the dangers incident to personal association; and second, they centralize these franchises in a single, gigantic and irresponsible power fur- nished with every delegated facility for regulating and controlling at will, not only in the State, but throughout the entire country, the production and the price of a particular and necessary arti- cle of commerce. When I say an irre- sponsible power, I mean no reflection upon the gentlemen personally in whom the power is vested. I mean a body of individuals who, in their trust capacity, are entirely outside of the corporate being. and are subject to no legislative power. Combinations that were pigmies in comparison with the present have been repeatedly denounced by the courts and pronounced to be unlawful, as tending to breed monopolies. In conclusion, he pronounced for dis- solution of the company and forfeiture of its charter. Of course, the several partners could go on as a partnership in the business of refining sngar, but only on the basis of unlimited responsibility for the debts and obligations of the com- pany. They would be exactly in the position of the stockholders of the Glas- gow Bank, if the company should fail. Nobody can tell what will be the final outcome of any suit prosecuted before the complicated court system of New York, until several courts have been heard from. This case has been ap- pealed from the ‘‘Supreme’’ to the Court of Appeals of the State, and in the meantime the defendants go on with their business on the present footing until they are assured that appeals are of no use. But the adverse opinion of so ablea jurist as Judge Barrett, and the weight of authorities and precedents with which he sustained it, have caused no small consternation to the members of this and other trusts. This is a gratifying result, as is the evidence which the decision fur- nishes that the whole question of trusts can be disposed of in a legal way. Judge Tuley of Chicago has decided very properly that the Anarchists have the same rights of free speech as other people, so long as they do not abuse it by the direct incitement of crime. the Haymarket tragedy there has beena very strong feeling among the orderly classes against the party, and the police, who were the sufferers, steps to prevent their obtaining the use of any hallinthecity. Judge Tuley finds that the present constitution of the As- sociation contains nothing which points to the use of violence for the overthrow of the social order; and he declares that under the Bill of Rights in the State con- stitution they have the same right to meet for the peaceable diffusion of their principles as any other body of citizens. He declines to place this natural right of free speech at the mercy of policemen who might happen to regard the objects of a meeting as treasonable. This is not only the justest but the most prudent disposal of the matter. Nothing would be gained by driving the Anarchists to secrecy. If they still think murder a justifiable instrument of reform, they would not abandon it be- cause they found there was one law for them and another for other men. They merely would make their preparations under the cloak of greater concealment, and the kind of evidence on which Spies and his associates were hung would not be forthcoming. It was their speeches at public meetings which proved their responsibility for the Haymarket mur- ders. And as for making converts, ex- perience has shown that secret and pro- hibited societies grow more rapidly ‘than any other. Their position as outlaws makes membership in them attractive to a great number of ill-regulated minds. The Camorra and the Carbonari counted their membership by myriads and drew Since especial took upon all ranks in the social scale below the highest. HOW TO CURTAIL CREDIT. The Morley B. M. A. has appointed a special committee to devise some plan to eurtail the credit business of that town by shortening the time usually allowed in credit transactions. The committee is a unit in the belief that settlements ought to be made as often as once a month, but is confronted by the deplor- able fact that most of the people insist on taking a year or more to adjust their accounts. How to bring about the re- form without inducing unnecessary fric- tion is the problem now seeking solution at the hands of the committee. It occurs to Tur TRADESMAN that some of its readers may have met with a similar experience and thus be able to throw some light on the subject. Those who can offer suggestions in the prem- ises are invited to do so, to the end that all of the afflicted may be_ benefited thereby. Morley evidently has a man who re sembles Chauncey Depew in his liking for a banquet, if the following extract from the proceedings of the last meeting of the local B. M. A. is any criterion: John Pierdon offered the following resolution: WHEREAS, A year has rolled around since our last banquet: therefore, Resolved, That we again banquet. The directness manifested in the word- ing of his resolution shows that either Mr. Pierdon is very hungry or else he has a brotherly feeling for the other members of the Association. If the second annual banquet of the Morley B. M. A. proves to be as successful an event as the first one was, the members will have good grounds for congratulating themselves. AMONG THE TRADE. GRAND RAPIDS GOSSIP. sueceeded in the ma- the Dodds Ma- Alex. Dodds is chinery business’ by chine Co. a Olney, Shields & Co. have begun suit against B. F. Reed & Sons, of Montague, for $296.77. Tournell & Co. succeed Peterson Bros. in the grocery business at the corner of Fifth and Stocking streets. Geo. W. Reed has re-engaged in the grocery business at Stanwood. Hawkins & Perry furnished the stock. Morris H. Treusch & Bro. have rented the store at 46 Ottawa street, formerly occupied by the Telfer Spice Co., and will take possession of the same about Marchi. The firm will discontinue the retail devoting themselves entirely to the jobbing trade. Morris will buckle on the armor again and saun- ter forth on the road. business, At the annual meeting of the Grand Rapids School Furniture Co., the old di- rectors were re-elected for the ensuing year and the directors, in turn, re-elected the same officers which have served the company sinee its inception. The past year has been a very successful one with the corporation and the coming year promises to be even more so. George G. Steketee & Co. will open a branch drug store on the corner of Turner and West Leonard streets, under the management of Albert G. Steketee and Dennis Baker. John G. Steketee and George G. Steketee, Jr., enter the firm and will be found at the main store, 84 Monroe street. The Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. furnishes the stock for the new store. AROUND THE STATE. Benton Harbor—E. H. opened a jewelry store. Hudson—E. J. Williams, maker and dealer, is dead. Manistee—Louis Sands has closed up his general store until April 1. 3erlamont—E. H. Luce succeeds Burk- holder & Luce in general trade. Northport—Ludwig Selig succeeds Se- lig & Barth in the meat business. Morenci—John Hanna succeeds Downer & Hanna in the harness business. Northville—J. R. Carson has assigned his general stock to E. K. Simonds. East Saginaw—Samuel J. Scott sold his grocery stock to H. J. Weil. Chelsea—Jabez Bacon has sold his hardware stock to H. S. Holmes & Co. Mackinac Island—Geo. T. Arnold has sold his grocery stock to James Doud. Warren—Cartwright & Danes succeed Oliver Barton in the grocery business. Jackson — Geo. S. Dewey succeeds LeLain & Dewey in the drug business. Alma—H. L. Lockwood sueceeds Lock wood & Moore in the grocery business. Bronson—P. A. Buck has sold his building and groceries to Frank Norton. Detroit—N. P. Raths & Bro. succeed N. P. Raths & Co. in the grocery business. Marshall— Snyder & Pryor succeed Thomas Rollinson in the furniture bus iness. Sunfield—J. H. Rose has sold his har- ness to Mr. Terrill, late of Muir. Escanaba—The mortgage on the John G. Walters grocery stock has been fore- closed. Mt. Clemens—Ackert & Essig succeed Anthony Leach in the grocery and saloon business. Goldman has the harness has business Petoskey—W. S. Canfield’s oyster and fish stock has been foreclosed on chattel mortgage. i Manistee—E. P. Snyder is closing out his boot and shoe stock and will remove to Tacoma. Eaton Rapids—Geo. Seaman has sold his confectionery stock to T. A. Brown, late of Charlotte. Saginaw City—L. Chappell has opened a confectionery 4nd grocery store at 410 Genesee street. East Jordan—F. J. Cutter’s confection- ery and restaurant has been elosed on chattel mortgrge. Pontiac—Joseph Nusbaumer has sold his grocery and provision business to Jno. Kallenbach. Manistee—Fred. W. Cron has sold his half-interest in the upholstering business of Cron Bros. to A. Baumann. Wexford—J. A. Purvis has sold his hardware stock to Geo. Cook and will engage in the same business at Manistee. Grand Ledge— Geo. H. Sheets has bought the clothing stock of G. B. Gris- wold. The latter continues in general trade. Nunica—J. J. Wiseman has sold his grocery stock to Jubb & Needham, who will continue the Mr. Wise- man intends removing to Oregon. Davisburg—James McKibbin, who has been in the grocery business here for the past ten years, has traded his store and stock of goods to Mr. Newman, taking a farm in payment. Hastings—E. Y. Hogle has sold his grocery stock to Spary E. Phillips and Will Fuller, who will continue the bus- iness under the style of Phillips & Fuller. business. STRAY FACTS. Dimondale—H. M. Towsley is buying grain again. Muir—Z. Chase has bought W. Burden’s harness stock for $600. Dimondale—D. R. French has bought We I. D. North’s agricultural implement stock. Detroit—Wayton & Rogers are suc- ceeded in the plumbing business by the Western Plumbing & Heating Co. Red Jacket—All the business men in ted Jacket except one firm agreed to close their stores at 8 p.m. Yelowstein & Sons held out, but the other night the salesmen of all the other stores armed themselves with ‘‘twofers,’? Houghton “‘Stinkers’’ and “Karly York Fillers,’’ and, taking possession of the Yelowstein store, literally smoked the customers out. They affirm that they will keep it up un- til the firm surrenders or the bad cigars have disabled the assaulting forces. Cheboygan—D. H. Moloney created a stampede to his grocery store last week by lighting a big candle and soliciting guesses to how long it would burn. There were 9,878 guesses recorded, and twenty-five were given. J. Clune, formerly of Traverse City, won the first prize, guessing to a second the exact time, which was 105 hours, minutes, 30 seconds. The prize was a handsome gold watch. Another party guessed within one second and took sec- ond prize. The guesses ranged all the way from nine hours to 1,000. St. Johns—The Republican is responsi- ble for the following: Gripsack Brigade. Walter E. Cummings is visiting the Detroit trade this week. Scott S. Swigart is putting in a couple of weeks in the Saginaw Valley. W. W. Tenney is working the city trade this week for the Newaygo Roller Mills. Both of Jas. N. Bradford’s children are ill with malarial fever, his wife having barely recovered from an illness of the same nature. Geo. F. Owen is spending the week in Detroit, arranging his sample trunks—in case he decides to allow Stanton, Samp- son & Co. to remain with him another year. Geo. F. Owen requests Tnr TRADES MAN to state that any traveling men who wish their friends invited to the fifth an- nual social party should send in their names to him without unnecessary de- delay. Chas. B. Elliott, formerly traveling representative for the Haney Manufac- turing Co. in the State of Kansas, is in town for a few days as a witness in the suit brought by Haney against Messrs. Perkins, Hess and Peregrine, of the Grand Rapids School Furniture Co. Arrangements have been made with the Women’s Exchange to furnish a sup- per the night of the annual dance for 75 cents per plate. The supper will be served in Elk’s hall, directly below the armory, where the dance will be held. The announcement in last week’s paper of the marriage of Perley W. Hall to Mrs. Almira Lamereaux was without authorization on the part of Mr. Hall, being the outcome of a practical joke perpetrated by a couple of Benton Har- bor gentlemen, who went so far as to have printed and circulated 300 an- nouncements of the ceremony. Perley says he enjoys a joke as much as anyone, but he’d rather be allowed to send out the invitations to his own wedding, when- ever the time arrives for that event to be celebrated. 22> ___- Bank Notes. M. B. Divine has disposed of his bank- ing business to the Belding Savings Bank. Frank L. Fuller, proprietor of the Northern Kent Bank, at Cedar Springs, was in town one day last week. The banks belonging to the local clear- ing house have agreed to charge all cus- tomers for exchange on and after Feb- ruary 1. Fred H. Clark has severed his connec- tion as book-keeper with the Second National Bank of Owosso. Heis not yet fully decided as to his future movements. The Second Wational Bank of Ionia has gone into voluntary liquidation. The business will be continued by Geo. W. Webber and A. J. Webber the style of Webber Bros. Corunna Independent: J. D. Leland, having resigned his position as Cashier of the First National Bank, refused to accept the position of Assistant Cashier, to which he was elected, and thereby severs his entire connection with the bank. Mr. Leland actively connected with the the nineteen years. —— << Sherwood Srarts a B. M. A. SHERWOOD, Jan. 16, 1889. E. A. Stowe, Grand Rapids: DEAR Sir—After a hard pull, I have succeeded in getting united the business men and we want the charter, constitution and full instructio&s for joining the State B. M. A. Please send by return mail, as we have another meeting on Tuesday, Jan. 22, to perfect the organization. Yours truly, W. R. Manpico. under been for has bank past ‘ i 1000 Cigars Free! On or about April Ist, 1839, we propose putting a new brand of cigars on the market which we shall sell to the trade at $33 00 per thuusand. Now we want a NAME for this cigar, and want it badly. Hence we make the above offer of 1000 of these cigars (the first thousand made) tu eny wholesale or retail dealer who will send us an Original name that will be acceptable, subject to the following conditions, viz.: Ist. The NAME must be one that has never been used for a cigar and one upon which we can get a trade- mark patent. 2nd. The name must to us upona letter head, bill head or card of the firm or member of the firm sending it. The firm must bea bona fide retail or wholesale piers in cigars. Names from all others will be re- jected. 8rd. This name must not reach us later than March 15th, 1889, as the award will be made on March 3lst, or as soon thereafter as possible. 4th. The award or salection of the name will be left to a committee of three (3) consisting of the editors of the following papers published in this city: The Flint Evening Journal, The Wolverine Citizen, The Flint Globe. We_ shall accept tne name __ selected by this committee, andif upon investigation, we find it has never been used asa cigar brand, we will for- ward to the winner one thousand cigars by express, charges prepaid. 5th. Should the committee select a name, that had been sent to us by more than one firm or dealer, the thousand cigars will go to the first firm or dealer sending it, as all NAMES will be numbered in rotation as received. No firm or dealer will be allowed to send more than one NAME. A postal card containing the award or selection by the committee will be mailed to all contestants. Address, GEO. T. WARREN & co.,, Mfrs. High Grade Cigars. Flint, Mich. J. S. WALKER, MANUFACTURER OF PICKLES ax» CATSUPS, And Jobber of VINEGAR, PRESERVES and JELLIES. I quote the trade the following rock bottom prices on Pickles; Medway i PRs ee ne mween Gnerkin im bpls, 9 50 MEXed TODOS . 6 50 Eerse in @asks 45eale: 0 4 £0 Smal inbbis fo. _.. ... 5 eo Guerin in bps 6 00 | Medium, in half-bbls..... Ce Sweet Gherkin, in half bbis..... 4% Mixed : . . o 19 ae 3 00 Gherkin “ : __............... 4 a0 Chowcnow..... lo These goods are sold on 30 days time and war- ranted to be pure, home-made pickles. Satisfac- | tion guaranteed or no sale. J.S. WALKER, P.O. Box 471. Grand Rapi:ls, Mich. | yet reached in wri ‘* A Great Success.”’ From the East Jordan Enterprise. D. C. Loveday is now using the credit coupon system advocated by THe Micui- GAN TRADESMAN. He pronounces it a great suecess, and we would advise all our merchants to look it up. FOR SALE, WANTED, ETC. NC LNA NAAN ht that Advertisements will be inserted under this head for two cents a word the first insertion and one centa word for each subsequent insertion. No advertise- ment taken for less than 25 cents. Advance payment. FOR SALE. e's SALE—STOCK OF CLUTHING AND GENTS’ furnishing goods, located in a good town of 1,300 people in southern Michigan. but one other place in town handles clothing For particulars address “C & T.” care Michigan Tradesman 357 tHATEST INVENTION OU's ENGAGE YOUR A territory and realize a few thousand dollars quickly and easily. Sample sixty cents. Remember the above! E. A. Foster, inventor, Port Clintos:,O. 358 — EXCHANGE—GUOD ImérROVED FAKMS IN THE beautitul and productive Republican Valley county in Nebraska for merchandise of any kind. E. W. Giles, Real Estate and Loans, Oxford Neb. 359 OR SALE-—STOCK O# DRUGS AND FIXTURES FINE enough for any city. Invoice $1,800 to $2,000. Will trade for Grand Rapids city or farm property. Address, ‘‘ Druggist,” case Tradesman. 352 7 SaLE— DESIRABLE BAKERY AND CONFEC- tionery establishment, including oven ana all necessary fixtures. Seven years in trade. Good run of custom. Correspondence solicited. Address No. 359. care Michigan Tradesman. 350 i. SALE— HOTEL IN GOOD RESORT TOWN, WITH nineteen beds. House furnishea complete. Price $3,500. $2,000 down, balance on time to suit. Poor health, reason tor selling. Barn, 34x6@. Sam,le room and livery office. 16x24, good livery. Mail and stage line in barn. House paying $100 per month now. For particular , address “ Hotef,”’ care Teadesman. 349 ao. SALE—OUR RETAIL STOCK OF GROCERIES at 110 Monroe street, Grand Rapids. Goods are all new. Thestand is in the best location in town and ean be leased. Bemis Bros. 307 ie SALE—A CLEAN, WELL-ASSORTED STOCK OF A «general hardware, stoves and tinware. Tin shop in connection. Will inventory about $6,000. Located centrally and one of the best points for retail business in the city. Good reasons for selling. Address Hard ware, care Michigan Tradesman. CE LOT ON ONE OF frok. “SALE—GOOD RE st pleasant streets ‘‘on the hill.”” Will ex- Address 286, O86 tock in any good institution. Trades n 286 AT AT BARGAIN. FOR EB Ar F. Willams, Caledonia, Mich. 355 WANTS. \ 7 ANTED—SITUATION BY RE f cist. Reference. Add 7ISTERED PHARMA- 356 6, this office. \ J ANTED-—A position as bookkeeper. Four years’ experience- Best of references given. Address K., 63 Monroe St. 351 \ JANTED—TO EXCHANGE 100 ACRES OF TiM- bered l+nd in Southern Illinois sor horses or hardwood timber lands in Michigan or stock merchan- dise. Address G., 226 Michizan s'reet, Chicago, *45 VW ANTED—TU EXCHANGE OR SELL a GOOD BUS- iness property and stock of drugs. Real estate consists of two frame stores well located for business on corner. One store, 24 x 80, with nice living rooms above. Other store, 20 x 60 (adjoining) one story. Large lots with garden spot, barn, ice house,ete. Title perfect. No incumbrance. The occupantisnm w car- rying ona general store and doing a geod business, but is anxious to makeachange. Satisfactory reasons given. Will sell or exchange for a good business prop- erty in some lively railroad towninthisstate. Corres- pondence solicited. Address, 338, care Michigan Trades- man. 338 i gen ny aaa IN AS CLERK BY PHARMACIST who is registered by examination, Address Robert W. Hazeltine, 22 Henry St, Grand Rapids. 389 QITUATION WANTED—A COMMERCIAL TRAVELER is open for engagement. Large acquaintance with grocery trade in Michigan. Address Jackson, eare Michigan Tradesman. 325 \ 7 ANTED—EVERY STORE-KEEPER WHO READS this paper to give the Sutliff coupon system a trial. It will abolish your pass books, do away with all your book-keeping, in many instances save you the expense of one clerk, will bring your business down to a cash basis and save you all the worry and trouble that usually go with the pass-book plan. Start the Ist of the month with the new system and you will never regret it. Having two kinds, both kinds will be sent by addressing (mentioning this paper) J. H. Sutliff, Albany, N. Y. 213 MISCELLANEOUS, 200 CASH BUYS MANUFACIURING BUSI- fed ness paying 100 per cent. Best of rea- s‘for selling. Kynoch, St. Ignace, 228 Address Chas. \ 7 ANTED—1,000 MORE MEKCE ‘0 ADOPT OUR mproved Coupon Pass Book System. Send for samples. EK. A. Stowe « Bro., Grand Rapids. 214 The Hammond Type Writer. and highest achievement machines. Noted for speed. rfeet alignment, uniform impression, beauty of work and changeable type. Its work is always in sight of fhe operator. rn, ahd produces more type writer. r ] upon me at my office, toom 60 New Hot n "Building, where the Hammond Type Wr are in constant use. Full line of supplies on hand. HENRY F. WALCH, Agent for Western Michigan. characters th: Send for cire THE CELEBRATED “Red School House” Shoes ONE OF OUR SPECIALTIES. Weare Extensive Manufacturers Wehave three Western factories, in each of which we make Special Lines of goods on the theory of merit, without Eastern shoddy. In one we make Ladies’, Misses’ and Children’s Shoes; in another, Men and Boys’ Fine Sewed Shoes and, in the third, Men’s, Boys’ and Youths’ heavier grades of Boots and Shoes. It will prove to your advantage to give our goods a trial, Headquarters for the Celebrated Wales-Goodyear Rubbers, FACTORIES: Fond du Lac, Wis. Dixon, Ii. Chicago, III. WILLARD H. JAMES, Salesman for the Lower Peninsula, P. O. address, Morton House, Grand Rapids, Mich. We furnish electrotypes of our Specialties for Customers. # \4T ASSOCIATION DEPARTMENT. Michigan Business Mon’s Associatien. President—Frank Wells, Lansing. First Vice President—H. Cham bers, Cheboygan. Seeond Vice-President—C. Strong, Kalamazoo. Seeretary—E. A. Stowe, Grand oa easurer—L. W. Sprague. Greenville. es Board President: Cc. i. hitney, Muskegon; Frank Hamilton, Traverse City; N. B. Blain, Lowell; Chas. T. Bridgman, Flint; Hiram DeLano, Allegan; eretar canes on Insurance—Geo. B. Caldwell, | Green- villa; W.S. Powers, Nashville; Oren Stone, Flint. Committee on Legislation—S. E Parkill, Owosso; H. A. Hydorn, Grand Rapids; H. H. Pope, Allegan. ! Committee on Trade Interests—Smith Barne-, Trav erse City: Geo. R. Hoyt, East Saginaw; H. B. Fargo, Mus- kegon. i / eo i spor —James Osborn,Owosso; mittee on Transportation James ¢ ; oy F. Conklin, Grand Rapids; C. F. Bock, Battle Creek. : i Building and Loan Associations—Chaun- Commtrong, Kalamazoo; Will Emmert, Eaton Rapids; W. E. Crotty, Lansing. Local Secretary—P. J. Connell, Muskeger. Official Organ—THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. ; i iliary associ 8 are Op- The following auxiliary association 2 Op erating under charters granted by the Michi- gan Business Men’s Association: No. i—Traverse City B. M. A. | President, J. W- Milliken; Secretary, E. W- Hastings. No. 2—Lowell #8. M. a Secretary, Frank T. King. turgis B. M. A. President, H. 8. Church; Secretary, Wm. Jorn. “No. 4—Grand Rapids M. A. President, E. J. Herrick: Secretary, E. A. Stowe. President, N. B. Blain; * = No. 3 5_Muskegon B. M.A. | A. Miller; Secretary. C L. Whitney. President, John No. 6—Alba &. M. A. i President. F. W. Sloat; Secretary, P. T. Baldwin. No. 7—Dimondale B. M. A. President, T. M. Sloan: Secretary, N. H. Widger. Pte ee AT No. 8—Eastport B. M. A. | President, F. H. Thursten; Secretary, Geo. L. Thurston. ee No. 9- awrent Secretary, J. H. Kelly. _ xo. 10—Harber springs B. M. A. President, W. J. Clark; Seeretary, A. L. Thompson. _ No.ii—Wingsley B. M. A. / President. H. P. Whiovple: Secretary, G. W. Chanfty. _ | No. 12—Quincy B. M. A. President, C. McKay; Secretary, Thos. Lennon. pee es No, 13—ShermanL B. M. A President, H. B. Sturtevant: Secretary, W- ! " § ceo M. A No. 14—No. Muskegon B. M. A. President, S. A. Howey: Secretary, Gc. Cc. Havens. No. 15— Boyne City B. M, A. President, R. R. Perkin ; Secretary, F.M.Chase. __ No. 16—Sand Lake B. M. A. President, J. V- Crandall: Secretary, W. Rasco. No. 17—Plainwell B. M. A. President, E. A. Owen, Secretary, J. A. Sidle. No. 18—Owosso B. M.A. President, Albert Todd; Secretary, Ss. Lamfrom. —— Scie a Austin. eT No. 19—Ada B. M. A. President, D. F. Watson; Secretary, E. E. Chapel. No. 20—Saugatuck B. M. A. President, John F. Henry; Secretary, L. A. Phelps. No. 2i1— Wayland B. M. A. President, C. H. Wharton; Secretary, M. V. Hoyt. to. 22—G& ,dge B. M.A. No. 22—Grand Ledg Se ite Persident, A. B. Schumacher; Secretary, No. 23—Carson City B. M.A President, F. A. Rockafellow; Secretary, cG No. 24—Merley B. —A. President, J. E. Thurkow; Secretary, W. H. Richmond. No. 25—Paie B. M. A. n; Secretary, H. D. Pew. President, Chas. B. Johnso No. 26—Greenville }. M,. A. President. 8. R. Stevens; Secretary, Geo. B. Caldwell. President, E. - es Fisher: pte ae es = Dozer. President, Ey i reeport B. Me cesebrough. President, Ka 30—Oceana B. Wo vioughtaling. No. ‘lott " Bailey. 1—Charlotte B. M. A. President, Thos. J. Green; Secretary, A. G. Fleury. No. 32—Coopersville B. M. A. President, W. G. Barnes; Secretary, J. B. Watson. No. 33—Charlevoix &. ee President, L. D. Bartholomew; Seeretary, R. W. Kane. ee —- No. 34—Saranzc B. WA President, H. T. Johnson; Secretary, rE. By Williams. _ ——No. 35—Bellaire B. M. A. President, H. M. Hemstreet; Secretary, C- E. Densmore. Ne. 36—Ithaca B. M.A. President, O. F. Jackson; Secretary, John M. Everden, No. 37—Battle treek B. M. A. President, Chas. F. B : Secretary, E W. Moore. ee ee No. 38—S Sttville B. ME. A. 9—Lawrence B. M, A. | THE PLAN APPROVED. The Executive Board Endorses the Report of the Insurance Committee. The Executive Board of the Michigan Busi- ness Men’s Association met in the Pioneer hall in the Capitol at Lansing last Wednesday morn- ing, all the members of the Board being present except Hiram DeLano of Allegan. The principal feature of the meeting was the consideration of the insurance project and all the members of the Insurance Committee were present except Oren Stone, of Flint. Stanley E. Parkill, Chairman of the Legislative Committee, and O. F. Conklin, of the Transportation Committee, were also present at the meeting. President Wells congratulated the Board on the status of the State and local bodies, the benefits already secured by both and the oppor- tunities presented for future exertion. The Secretary reported a balance of $162.75 in his hands and in the hands of the Treasurer. On motion of Mr. Whitney, the action of the Secretary in the case of the Kalamazoo B. M. A. was approved and he was authorized to receive a half year’s dues from any association prefer- ring to remit in that way. The Eastport B. M. A. having ceased to exist, the Secretary was instructed to request the return of charter No. 8. The following communication was read and referred to the Committee on Insurance: East SaGinaw, Jan. 15, 1889. To the Executive Board, M. B. M. A. Accepting your urgent request to have every- body who has anything to suggest on the ques- tion of the Michigan Business Men’s Insurance Co.—that is to be—I give you my views, hoping they will prove to be only one among many and by mutual discussion be able to glean something that will be of interest to all. While we recog- | nize the difficulties in the way of forming an in- surance company that will meet with the approv- al of everyone and appreciate the Committee's arnest efforts to frame something that will be satisfactory to the business men and st the same time guarantee him first-class protection, we also feel that too much care cannot be taken to start right. Your plan would generally meet with our ap- proval, but think that some of its features could be improved on. One of the main objections to your plan, as now proposed, is that you have no limit to sales of stock to any one party or par- ties. Anyone wanting to invest in good-paying stock, such as you seem to think this would be. could buy up a controlling interest and then have the complete control of its management without regard to the wishes of policy holders or minority stockholders, thereby making it an ordinary stock company and, perhaps, finally pooling with other companies, when, as regards insurance, we would be no better off than we are now. What we would advise is to form a com- pany as nearly mutual as possible and render it impossible for any one person or clique of per- sons to obtain control of its stock and manage- ment. To do this we would suggest that the sale of stock be limited to four shares to any one person and if possible allow each policy holder one vote, same as the stockholder; that its officers be elected at each annual convention of the Michigan Business Men’s Association—in fact, have it as nearly as possible a Mutual Michigan Business Men’s Insurance Co. We think that this would, if properly conducted, beget their confidence, insure their support and prove a bond of mutual interest that would unite the business men of the State; would give first-class protection and prove a first-class bus- iness venture. We think a dividend of 7 to 8 per cent. on the stock enough, as it is not the stock that we ex- pect to get our benefits from but from the re- duction in the cost of insurance by mutually bearing its losses and participating in its profits as policy holders—the stock being a secondary consideration and a necessity in order to obtain first-class protection. We think that the proper plan would be to allow the stockholder a fair rate of interest on his money, say 7 per cent., establish a reserve fund from the profits, said reserve fund to be always in ratio to risks in- curred, as has been proved necessary by insur- ance statistics, the ratio to be determined by a careful investigation of insurance history—the balance, after providing for interest on stock and establishing reserve fund, to be returned pro rata to policy holders. We would have all losses adjusted promptly President, H. E. Symons: Secretary, D. W. Higgins. No. 39 -Burr Oak B. M. A. President, W. S. Willer; Secretary, F. W. Sheldon. ee : No. 40—ELaton Kapids B. M. A. President, C. T. Hartson: Secretary, Will Emmert. No. 41—Breckenridge B.M, A. President, W. O. Watson; Secretary, Cc. E. Scudder. No. 42—Fremont 3. M. A. President. Jos. Gerber; Secretary Cc. J. Rathbun. ili ci a : No.43—Tustin B.M.A. __ resident, Frank J. Luick; Secretary, A. Lindstrom, No. 4 eed City B. M. A. President, E. B. Martin; Secretary, Ww. H. Smith. No. 45—Hoyiville B. M. A. President, D. E. Hallenbeck; Secretary, oa. Halladay. No. 46—Leslie B. M.A. | President, Wm. Hutchins; Secretary, B.M.Gould. “No. 47—Flint M. U. President, W. C. Pierce; Secretary, W.H.Graham. lini. sin : No. 48—Hubbardston B. Mm. A. President, Boyd Redner; Secretary, Tabor. No. 49—Leroy B M.A. | President, A. Wenzell; Secretary. Frank Smith. No. 50—Manistee B. M.A. | President, A. O. Wheeler secretary,C. Grannis. No. 51—tedar Springs B. M. A. President, L. M. Sellers; Secretary, W.-C. Congdon. No. 52—Grand Haven B. M. A. President, A. 8. Kedzie No, 53—EB President, Frank Phelps; Secretary, ellevue B. M. A. John A. Xork No. 54— Douglas B. M. A. i President, Thomas B. Dutcher; Secretary, C. B. Waller. No. 55—Peteskey B. M. A. President, C. F. Hankey; Secretary. A. C Bowman. No. 56—Bangor B. M. President, N. W. D Seeretary, Geo. ¢ No. 57—Rockfora B. M. A. President, Wm. G. Tefft; Secretary. E. B. Lapham. No. 58—Fife Lake R. M. A. President, L. S. Walter; Secretar} , Plakely. — No. 59—Fennville B. M. A. President F. S. Raymond: Secretary, P. S. Swarts. No. 60—South Boardman B. M. 4A. President, H. E. Hogan; Secretary, S. E. Neihardt. No. 61—Hartford B. M.A. President, V. E. Manley; Secretary, I. B. Barnes. No 62—East saginaw M.A. President, G. W. Meyer; Secretary, C. Ww. Mutholand. No. 63—Evart B. M. A. President, C. x. Priest; Secretary, C. E. Be », 64—Merrill B, M. A President, C. W. Robertson; Secretary, Wm. Horton. No. 65—Kalkaska B. M. A. President, Alf. G. Drak etary, C. S. Blom. No. 66—Lansing B. M. President, Frank Welis; Secretary, Ck € vliet B.] | a. President, Geo. Parsons; Secretary, J. M. Hail. No. 68—Allegan B. M. A. President, A. E. Calkins; Secretary, E. T. VanOstrand. No. 69—Scotts and Climax B. M. A. President, Lyman Clark; Secretary, F. S. Willison. No. 70—Nashville B. M. A, President, H. M. Lee; Secretary, W. S. Powers. No. 71—Ashley B. M. A, President, M. Netzorg; Secretary, Geo. E. Clutterbuck. No. 72—Edmore B. M. A. No, 73—Belding B. M. A. President, A. L. Spencer; Secretary, iO. ¥. Webster. %o. 74—Davison M. U. President, J. F. Cartwright ; Secretary. L. Gifford. No. 75—Tecumseh B. M. A. President, Oscar P. Bills; Secretary, F. Rosacraus. No. 76—Kalamazoo B. M. A. President, S. S. McCamly; Secret ry, Cha No. 77—South Haven B. M. A. President—C. J. Monroe; Secretary, S. VanOs No, 78—Caledonia B. M. A. President, C. F. Williams; Secretary, J. W. Saunders. Noe. 79—_Mast Jordan and So Arm B.™. A, President, Chas. F. Dixon; Seeretary, L. C. Madison. No. 80_Bay City and W. Bay City E.M, A. President, F. L. Harrison; Secretary, Geo. Craig. Two Opportunities for B. M. A. Effort. James Kelly, of Newark, Ohio, owns a boiler works plant which he wishes to remoye to some Michigan town. What town wants such an es- tablishment? The following advertisement appeared in a recent issue of the Detroit Fre’ Press: We are desirous of locating a factory for the manufacture of a full line of bells and builders’ hardware in some enterprising city with good shipping facilities. Correspondence solicited. Address box 1,077, Battle Creek, Mich. , Chauncey Strong. | and paid at once, without waiting the sixty days | customary in old line companies. This course ; would cause the Company to be regarded asa | strictly honorable dealing one and would great- | ly add toits popularity and the volume of its | business, | As regards your plan of having only a general | office and no paid agents outside of that office, | we think it would prove to be a hazardous ex- | periment and would result in securing many bad risks which would incur heavy losses to the company. If the business be done through one office, would suggest that the company have traveling agents enough to visit each risk a least quarterly. Would like better to have an agent appointed by each local association to so- licit risks, salary to be paid by commission on business secured. We think in this way we would have a man thoroughly acquainted with each risk in his locality and would not be as likely to take as many poor risks as in other plan. Would secure the services of men of known ability in insurance matters. We think, then, that by having each policy holder directly interested in the Company’s suc- cess, we would be in the front franks of insur- ance companies in a short time. Hoping these suggestions may awaken interest on this all important subject, causing a full dis- | cussion, and that we may finally succeed in get- ting a company satisfactory to all, lremain, \ Yours truly, | Jos. H. Moore. The Secretary reported the receipt of an in- yitation from the Grand Rapids Board of Trade to appoint a committee to act jointly with a com- mittee from that body and a similar committee from Merchants and Manufacturers’ Ex- change of Detroit in the preparation of an ex- emption bill to supplant the present very im- perfect and very unjust law. The invitation was received and adopted, when W.S. Powers, Frank Wells, Frank Ham- ilton and E. A. Stowe were appointed such committee. who will receive their traveling ex- penses on the occasion of the joint meeting. Chairman Caldwell then presented the report of the Insurance Committee, which was put in the hands of every association member in the State, introducing at the same time a number of letters and resolutions from local associations, favoring the plan. On motion of Mr. Hamilton, the report was ac- cepted and the Secretary instructed to read it, section by section. It was gone over carefully and discussed at some length. But two changes were made—‘ Present underwriters’ rates’? in the third paragraph being changed to “current rates of other responsible stock companies,” and ‘“ share and share alike,’’ in the same paragraph, to“ prorata.”” The plan was then approved and the Committee given until March 1 to see how much subscriptions to stock cam be secured, Mr. Hamilton offered the following resolution, which was adopted: the Resolved, That the Insurance Committee be in- structed to notify the local associations that the insurance plan has been approved by the Ex- ecutive Board, which has granted the Insurance Comittee until Mareh 1 to secure subscriptions for stock, and make the necessary arrangements | preliminary to organization, and report the same to this Board or to a mass cenvention to be held at Lansing on or after March 1. The following bills were presented and audited: F, Hamilton, traveling expenses, $ 9 60 C. i, Whitney, 7 Q 5 5D N. 3. Blain, 3 20 Geo. B. Caldwell, 3 05 W. 8S. Powers, 2 54 ©. T. Bridgeman, 2 67 E. A. Stowe, S es (2) 7 00 Geo. B. Caldwell, postage, etc., 3 60 E. F. Grabill, printing circulars, 15 00 The advisability of holding amass convention at Lansing some time during March was dis- cussed, and the matter left to the discretion of the President. The meeting then adjourned, During lhe afternoon session an adjournment was taken for a short time to make a call on Governor Luce and at the conclusion of the meet- ing the President escorted the gentlemen to his own beautiful home, opposite the Capitol, where a hearty welcome and a toothsome spread awaited the visitors. Governo Luce and daughter were present by invitation and assisted the genial President and his handsome daughter (both are beautiful, but the elder one is meant this time) in carrying out the programme. No vote of thanks was necessary to attest the appreciation of President Wells’ hospitality. ———_« SOMEWHAT MIXED. tatus of the Muskegon Association on The Insurance Question. From the Muskegon News, Jan. 17. A number of business men yesterday in dis- cussing the organizations in this city known as the Muskegon Business Men’s Association and the Muskegon Board of Trade, were deploring the manifest lack of interest that the great ma- jority of business men have, regarding the two societies. ‘I see by the News,” said one of the gentlemen “‘that the official organ of the Michigan Business Men’s Association, THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN, in referring to the action and con- clusion of a handful of gentlemen in this city re- garding the insurance question, publishes it as the action and expression of the business men of Muskegon. Now we all know. that it is & fact that the Business Men’s Association, comprising nearly 200 members, has atits meetings but a few members—not on the average a score, and when the insurance matter was degided there were pres ent but twelve or fifteen persons. Moreover, it will be noticed that of those present, some of the most active are theorists, rather than hustling, hard knocking business men. Let ussee: Were the live, very wide awake boot and shoe deal- ers; the eager, active. shrewd, elothing mer- chants: the successful dry goods merchant; the progressive hotel men; any of the repre sentatives of the grest lumbering and man ufacturing interests- short, were the recog- nized leaders of any of the many branches of business that have made Muskegon a ‘hustling’ metropolis, present, when ‘the Muskegon bus- iness men’ decided upon a Certain style or class of insurance? The Association is a good one; lama member of it, but insist that the action of a few of the members on insurance the other night should not be charged, or credited to the business men of Muskegon. Of course, the ab- sentees have no ground for ‘kicking.’ They should have been present. J speak of the mat- ter merely to show the apathy of the majority of men when they become members of such organ- izations. A few men ‘resolve,’ and ‘do,’ and their action being acquiesced in is taken as the action of the whole.” -- The same,” said another gentleman, “ might in a general way be urged against the rank and file of the Board of Trade. This is an organiza- tion that is capable of doing much good for the city. Every business man in the city is aware of this fact, and many of them became members. The only evidence of their membership there- after, however, is the appearance of their names on the books. They never go near the meetings; haye nothing to suggest—do nothing. tight now is the time, when sites are cheap, and docks may be obtained, to advertise this city to the world, in view of planting here productive in- dustries. No body of men or agency is as Capa- ble of doing this successfully as 2 municipal Board of Trade—an organization of the repre- sentative business men. Muskegon has reached that period when this advertising and push must be accomplished. The old Board has been dis- solved, expunged, dismissed, and with it all obligations and credits balanced and the books closed. A new Board is being organized, and the business men are again asked to step in to do whatever may be found necessary to be done. If the new organization is but the ghost of the one just prorogued, there is but little use of the succession. The purposes of this new Board, like that of the Business Men’s Association, are for the best interests of the city, and it seems to me that if it is worth any one’s time to subscribe to its policy, he is personally pledged to carry out that policy. I for one hope to see a renewed interest in the new Board of Trade.”’ The committee appointed to draft or propose a plan of reorganization will probably be ready to report by the first of next week, when the chair- man of the committee will call a meeting. The gentlemen above quoted undoubtedly voice the sentiment of a large number of busi- ness men of this city. Nothing can be done by such an organization unless each individual member recognizes some personal responsibility in the premises. OPINION OF A MEMBER. The following communication appeared in the News of the 18th, from the penof M. C. Kelley: Permit me a few words in reply to THE Micur- GAN TRADESMAN and your anonymous critic in this morning’s paper, on the insurance question. THE TRADESMAN basing its article upon your account of the action of the Muskegon Business Men’s Association, which was not quite full and complete, proceeds in a very impolite and over- bearing manner to crack its journalistic whip over the heads of the Muskegon Association in a way which would do credit to the former slave drivers of the South. It complains that the average Muskegonite is ‘‘forever unsatisfied.” Thanks; we accept the compliment. Discontent is. and always has been, the pioneer of progress. it then complains that ‘the plan” submitted by the State Association, which it claims has been accepted by fifty associations throughout the State (doubtless without discussion by ex- perienced men), should be rejected by the Mus- kegon Association, after full discussion, with the assistance of all the insurance agents in the city, who pronounced its statements untrue, misleading, and the whole scheme a *‘snare and a delusion.” Inits circular describing its plan the State Association says: ‘If this does nat satisfy you, and you can amend or offer a sub- stitute, let us hear from you.” The Muskegon ‘Association would doubtless have this privilege if not offered—then how insolent and insinuat- ing is THE TRADESMAN’S Statement that the Muskegon Association would be untrue to its record if they did not reject the proposed plan and substitute in its place a scheme of its own.” Does THE TRADESMAN mean thatthe Muskegon Association could do nothing but the perfunctory duty of endorsing the scheme it so hotly cham- pions, x scheme as full of holes as any riddle? The Muskegon Association only recommended that the State Association apopt a real ‘‘mutual insurance plan,’ adapted to the whole State, instead of the stock plan recommended, and only as a dernier resort to forma mutual com- pany for three counties. That such a company would be better than any stock company is con- clusively shown by the very report of the Citi- zens’ Mutual of Kent, Allegan anda Ottawa counties, printed by THE TRADESMAN. That re- port shows that the losses paid by that company during the year of 1888, only amounted $1.15 per $1,000 insured, while the average rate of premi- ums paid in all the insurance companies of the State amounts to $13.20 per $1,000 insured. Fur- ther comment is unnecessary. As regards the number of business men present at the meeting which rejected_ the State Com- mittee’s plan, and recommended a mutual plan, it is true that only fifteen or twenty members were present, although adjournments had been made to secure a larger attendance. This is not true, however, of the insurance agents and those interested in present established insurance companies. They were out in force at every meeting and did some lively kicking, using the sume arguments which your anonymous critic uses, and denouncing the plan and circular sub- mitted by the State Association in the strongest terms. The report, however, was unanimously adopted by all present except the insurance agents, who evidently thought the establishment of any sort of insurance company would affect the profits of their business, and therefore should be opposed, ‘he result of that meeting would without doubt be endorsed by nine-tenths of the business men of the city if they could be got to- gether for that purpose. It is to be expected that insurance corporations will oppose anything that is likely to compete with their interests, and seek to impair confi- dence inthe action of any number of business men who seek cheaper insurance. From the time of Alexander the coppersmith, to the last railway syndicate, every vested interest, or as- sociation of similar interests, has cried out against anything which threatens their profits, and if the insurance interests represented in Muskegon can defeat the action of the Business Men’s Association by sneers, innuendo and de- preciation, or otherwise, they will doubtless do so, and it only remains for the business men to keep their eyes wide open and_ properly appre- ciate the tactics resorted to, and not leave their insurance interests to be throttled or defeated by a trust or 2ssociation of insurance corporations. The unfairness of Mr. Kelley’s statements and the injustice of hisreferences to THE TRADESMAN will be readily apparent to all. He assumes to criticise the plan of insurance presented by the Insurance Committee, and approved by the Ex- ecutive Board, but refuses to accord THE TRADESMAN the privilege of criticising the plan substituted by the Muskegon Association—in r $20,928 other words, he refuses to accord the same lat- itude to THE TRADESMAN that he assumes for himself. Regarding the charge that THE TRADESMAN is ‘‘ impolite” in its references, Mr. Kelley is invit- ed to peruse the closing paragraph of the article in question, which begins as follows: THE TRADESMAN does not wish any of its read- ers totake its jocular references to Muskegon people in seriousness, etc. It is not to be wondered at that a man who is unable to distinguish a joke, when it is plainly labeled, should work himself up to fever heat over an imaginary affront. THE TRADESMAN is the organ of the Michigan Business Men’s Association, and as such is in duty bound to further the ends sought to be accomplished by that organization. At no time has the Association and THE TRADES- MAN been more thoroughly in accord than in the present stage of the insurance agitation, and no amount of legal invective on the part of recent acquisitions to the ranks of the organization—in which THe TRADESMAN has grown gray in the service—can swerve the paper from the path it has chosen to follow in hopes of leading the in- suring public out of the wilderness. _$_—<» 9 <____— YEARLY REVIEW Of the Work Aceomplished by the Mus- kegon B. M. A. The officers of the Muskegon B. M. A. have issued the following address to the members: The officers of your Association heartily con- gratulate all members upon the growth and suc- cess of our organization during the past year and the favorable prospects of the present year. OUR GROWTH during the year just past, 1888, has been good, steady and permanent. We had about eighty members at the beginning of the year and have now one hundred and eighty members with the prospect of the addition of several more in the near future, maintaining our position as the largest organization of the kind in the State, and there are over eighty others. You can do much to continue the growth and increase our num- bers still more by circulating copies of the con- stitution and by-laws among our worthy citizens and informing them of the objects of the Asso- ciation and taking their applications. Blank applications, copies of the constitution, etc., can be had of the Secretary on application. : OUR MEETINGS, which are full of interest to all, are being better attended and give promise of good results. They are held regularly on the first and third Wednesdays of each month at 8 p. m. in the rooms of the Association, 109 Western avenue. THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE, to more fully meet the requirements of the or- ganization, will hold a regular meeting on the second Wednesday of each month at 7:30 p. m.— and when necessary will meet on first and third Wednesday at 7:30 p. m.—at the Association rooms. THE SECRETARY has arranged to be at the rooms every Wednes- day at 7:30 p.m., when_ business relating to his office can be done and information, blanks, etc., 2an be obtained. THE COLLECTION DEPARTMENT has more than met the expectation of the Asso- ciation during the year. The letter system, using the Blue Letter and second or white let- ter, has aided much in collection of bad and out- lawed accounts. Sixty-six members have used this system, sending 911 Blue Letters for the amount of $13,853 and have collected thereby the amount of $2,450, with the slight expense of postage, which will not exceed $20 in all, secur- ing fully 18 per cent. of the claims. Better results would have been had if the second or White Letter had been also sent, the names having been duly reported to the Secretary. We are pleased to announce that improved, revised forms of Blue Letter and Second Letter have been prepared and are ready for use. The Blue Letter, to be sent by the creditor, can be had in blocks of fifty, bound stubs, at 25 cents per block of the Secretary. In using the Blue Letter, be careful to fill the blanks on the stub and sendin an envelope printed with address and a request to ‘return in 10 days if not called for.” If this letter is not answered in 15 or 20 days you should report the name and amount to the Secretary of this Association upon the proper blanks furnished by him and he will prepare the second or White Letter for you to send and will keep a record of the same. If the debtor does not give the matter attention in ten days the third letter from the Executive Committee will be sent and then in due time the name of the person still delinquent will be placed upon the delinquent list and a copy sent to every member. The last delinquent list contains the names of 262 delinquents, reported by only 30 persons. Eighteen names that were reported for the former lists have been removed from this list, their accounts having been settled. A COLLECTOR was employed by some of the members of the Association by an agreement made in April last, when bonds were duly executed. Since then, as the collector's report shows, eighty-three mem bers have placed accounts to the amount of in his .,hands for collection, of which he reports $3,074 collected and he is still col- lecting from the accounts in his hands. The collector’s year will close April 1, when further arrangements will need be made. THE FUTURE has much in store for us. The collection system will be useful as we use it. The important question of how to prevent bad debts is a most essential one and will take much of the time and attention of the Association. Every member should be interested in it. The matter of increasing our manufacturing facilities is an all important one and upon it will depend the future of our City. Questions relating to transportation and har- bor will be brought before the meetings at an early day and require our careful attention. Insurance is a theme now being discussed by every similar association in the State and a Business Men’s Insurance Company may result from it. City extention and improvements, including the improvement of highways and streets, parks, ete., will come in for a share of our time and need careful thought and discussion. The trade interests of all look to the establish ment of a public city market and the restricting and regulating of peddling of all kinds upon the streets, The State Association, representing over eighty local associations, will meet here in July or August—a most important gathering for this city. With all these great questions and import- ant measures before us,is it not the duty of every member of this Association to be up and doing—attend all meetings and aid in every way possible to further all of the objects of this or- ganization? Our motto should be ‘‘whatever we find to do, strive to do well.”’ Your officers wish you all abundant success. For them I subscribe myself. tespectfully Yours, C. L. WHITNEY, Sec’y. ———_—__—~<._2<—_— Bangor Pays Her Second Year’s Dues. BANGOR, Jan. 16, 1889. E. A. Stowe, Grand Rapids: DEAR Srr—Enclosed please find draft for $19.50 as payment in full of State per capita dues for the year ending Sept. 30, 1889. We would be pleased to receive the delinquent list for this year (in book form) as soon as convenient. We are a little late in sending our dues, but trust that even at the last hour we will be entitled to full fellowship, for it is said, ‘“‘ The last shall be first.” We will try and be more prompt in the future and think there will be no danger of it occurring again, as our members are beginning to more fully understand the necessity of being associated with the State department. Jam sat- isfied that the B. M. A. will be more appreciated the more fully it is understood by the working classes. Our Association has done considerable work in trying to get some manufacturing con- eern to locate here, but have failed thus far, although we still have hopes and if there are any such that are contemplating a move to some other location I am satisfied that it would be to their interest to give Bangor acall first. Will let you hear from here occasionally and hope to be able to send a good report. Respectfully yours, GEO. CHAPMAN, Sec’y. —————.{q/~--—.__——_ Sault Ste. Marie Agitating Organization. SAULT STE. MARIE, Jan. 10, 1889: Frank Wells, Lansing: DEAR Srr—Please send us instructions for the organization of a Business Men’s Association, copy of by-laws now in use, etc. Yours truly, Jas. E. Wirt & Co. Grand Rapids Mercantile Association. The annual meeting of the Grand Rapids Mer- cantile Association was held at THE TRADESMAN office last Tuesday evening,- but owing to the fact that the attendance was not as full as was desired, the election of officers was postponed until the first Tuesday ih February. O. F. Conklin and J. Jacobs were elected mem- bers of the Association, membership to date from January 1. Treasurer Harris presented his report and an estimate was made of the expense necessary to maintain the Association for the ensuing year, when it was decided to reduce the dues from 33 to $2 per year, payable quarterly in advance. An arrangement was entered into with Joseph H. Terrell to collect the dues up to January 1, of all members delinquent in this respect; also to solicit the applications of new members. The insurance project put forth by the State body was discussed at considerable length. All present favored the project, but definite action was deferred until the next meeting. ~ A Annual Meeting of the Morley Association. MorteEY, Jan, 17, 1889. E. A. Stowe, Grand Rapids: DEAR Sirn—An adjourned meeting of the Mor- ley B. M. A. was held on the 14th inst., President J. E. Thurkow presiding. The minutes of the last meeting were read and approved. The Ex ecutive Committee reported a settlement with the Treasurer, as follows: Total amount of money received since last annual settlement, $14.62; paid out, as per vouchers, 1.82, leaving a balance on hand at this date of $2.80. On mo- tion, the report was accepted. Moved and carried that the Executive Com- mittee be empowered to fix the compensation of the Secretary for the past year. On motion, made and @arried, the President appointed P. Hanson and W. H. Richmond a committee to make an estimate as to the cost of compiling the delinquent list and report at the next meeting. John Pierdon offered the following resolution: WHEREAS, A year has rolled around since our last banquet; therefore, Resolved, That we again banquet. On motion, made and earried, the resolution was received and adopled. On motien, made and earried, the chair ap- pointed H. Strope, J. Pierdon and Dr. B. F. Brown a committee to make the necessary ar- rangements for the banquet. The election of officers for the ensuing year re sulted as follows: President—J. E. Thurkow. Vice-President—Dr. B. F. Brown. Secretary—W. H. Richmond. Treasurer—H. Strope. Executive Committee—W. O. Lake, J. Pierdon and J. B. Loshbough. It was moved and carried that P. Hanson, J. E, Thurkow and H. Strope be a committee to de- vise some means to curtail the credit system. W. H. RicuHmonp, Sec’y. HARDWARE. The Hardware Market. Manilla rope has advanced to lic. in New York and 16c in Grand Rapids. Other articles in the hardware line are without material change. Prices Current. These prices are for cash buyers, who pay promptly and buy in full packages. AUGURS AND BITS. dis. ives) Gla style ee 60 ee ee 60 CeOeR ee 40 Jennies SCHMINe 3 25 gennines, imitation -......2....2-. 6... 50&10 AXES. Hirst Quality, S. B. Bronze...¢-.....-. $ 7 00 B Brovze. es 11 00 i“ S65 steel 8 50 oi D. B Steel... 2. 13 00 BALANCES, dis. Serine BARROWS. dis. Maiirongd.................. fe % 14 00 Garden... net 33 00 BELLS. dis. Mond 6. 6010410 OW TO Ca 380&15 —-.............. Ct. . 25 Door Surette 60&10 BOLTS. dis, et s Oo Carmace new Hist... 3. 70&10 ee 50 let NGC 70 Wrought Barrel Bolts. os 60 Gust Barrel Bolts. -) 40 @ast Barred, boass mobs...) 2... 2... 40 Cast Square Spring....... Se eee 60 €asi Cham 7. 40 Wrournt Barrel, brass Knob................ 60 Wirouent square... 60 Wroucht sunk Wins: 3. 2.28 60 Wrought Bronze and Plated Knob Flush.. .60£10 CC eee 6010 BRACES, dis. Barer eo 49 BAGRMS 50&10 SponOr 50 Am Bat... net BUCKETS. Wel pian... _-..0 3 00 Well qwive:. ee 4 00 BUTTS, CAST. dis. Cast Loose Pin, feured..-..... 8... ~ 40 Cast Loose Pin, Berlin bronzed......- . -0& Cast Loose Joint, genuine bronzed.......... 60& Wrought Narrow, bright 5ast joint.......... 60&10 Wreucnt Boose Fin. 60410 Wroucht Loose Pin, seorm tip......-..-.. 60&05 Wroucnt Loose Pin, japanned ............. 60&05 Wrought Loose Pin, japanned, silvertipped .60&05 Waourhs Fable ee 60&10 Wreacnt Inside Bling = =. 60&10 Weroueht brass... 1 Bind) Clarks)... 70&10 Biimd Parkers 70&10 Bund Shepard 0 70 BLOCKS. Ordinary Tackle, list April 17, ’85......-.--.. 40 CARPET SWEEPERS. Bissell No. 5..-..0..8 |: per doz.$17 00 Bissell No. 7, new drop pan .......- C 19 6 Bissell, Grand =. . 36 00 Grand Rapids... --. . 24 00 ay “© 15 00 CRADLES, Guin... dis. 50&02 CROW BARS. Cast Stee per ib 04 ron, Steel Poms... [ 3% CAPS. Hiv? 16 ee per m 65 mers ©. be a 60 cp... ...... ee : 35 MRRGE ee . 60 CARTRIDGES. 2im Fire, U. M. C. & Winchester new list. . 50 tim Wire, United States......_.....-_.. dis. 50 Central Pire. .... -3 dis. 25 CHISELS. dis. Socket Bimmer. TO&10 Sackett Hrammie ce 70&10 SeGhenOOrner 70&10 Ndexet SlickSs .....0.-.. FO&10 Butehers’ Tanged Wirmer..............-.... 40 Barton s SOCKeL Firmicrs.-.-.....--.... 20 Cad net COMBS. dis. Cumy, Lawrences 2 40&10 Mitchel. 25 CHALK. White Crayons, per @ross......---- 12@1214 dis. 10 cocks. Brass, Hackmed 00 0. 60 ge oe 60 Beer ee. 40&10 Wenms). 02... eal ee 58 COPPER. Planished, 14 oz cut to size...... per pound 33 oi Pixbe Fixe, x68 2c. . 31 Cold Rolled, 14556 and 14560... .._-.- 29 Cold botied t4m45. 0-7 29 Bomemws oe 30 DRILLS. dis. Momes Bit Stocks -.........5.--..: 5. . 40 Paper and straight Shank............-...-..- 40 Morse’s Taper Shamk..................-....- 40 DRIPPING PANS. Siaall sizes, ser pound 6.6.1.2... 2s. 07 Large sizes, per pound..........-......-.... 644 ELBOWS. Com. 4 piece, 6 in.................-- doz. net 5 Corvugnted (.. 002 6... o.. .--.--di8. 20610410 Adjustable..... Seca e eae woe ....-dis. 4&10 WHOLESALE -‘cornered’”’ and very high. diay is, Our price in Grand Rapids PRICES. cess. Office of Foster, Stevens & Co., HARDWARE. - Grand Rapids, Mich., Jan. 16, 1889. The fiber from which Sisal and Manilla Rope is made is now The price of rope in New York to- Sisal, 12 1-2 cents per pound. Manilla, 14 1-2 cents per pound. is ONE CENT ABOVE THESE We have in stock a new rope called NEW PROCESS. Its superiority te Sisal in every respect is now universally ad- mitted, and where it has been substituted for Manilla, favorably impresses the purchaser with confidence in its utility and suc- It is manufactured in all sizes, the smaller coils being made up ina ball cord shape, thus avoiding the necessity ofa reel. We keep in stock ‘New Process” from 1-4 up to 5-8 inclusive, and our price to-day is only 9 cents a pound for any size. This price, however, will not hold and must go higher if Sisal and Manilla keep advancing. i A trial coil will convinee you the days of Sisal rope are A 1 1 Tur To ) : numbered. FOSTER, STEVENS & CO. 10 and 12 Monroe-St., 33, 35, 37 39 and 41 Leuis-St. , : EXPANSIVE BITS. dis. i SAND PAPER. Clark’s, small, $18; large, $26..............-. So) Hist feck 19 So. 1. ..¢as) 4a ives, 1, $18; 2 O24; o, s00 5... 2 SASH -CORD i | FILES—New List. dis. Silver Bake. White A|................... list 5D American File Association List............. 60&10 re ab a. . 55 RE eee ae alata 60&10 wone Se BOD New American.........-.....--...-----+-++- 60&10 abe .. . tl... 5d Nicholson’s ........-..2.+2. sees es eeee ee eee 60&10 Cn ace 35 Heller's... -.-. 0... 222 0e eee cence ee et ee eee eee 50| Discount, 10. Heller's Horse Waspe.......-.....--..-...... 50 SASH WEIGHTS i GALVANIZED IRON. Sold Myes.. per ton $25 — 16 to 20; 22 and 24; 2 and 26; 27 = 28 SAUSAGE SUUFFERS OR FILLERS aoe = 13 14 15 18] Miles’ “Challenge’’....per doz. $20, dis. 50@)50&05 S , 3 Perry per doz. No. 1, $15; No. 0, GAUGES. ee ee ee #21; dis. 50@50&5 Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s.............-- SO Draw Cue wea ....each, $30, dis 20 4 HAMMERS, Enterprise Mfg. Co.................. dis. 20&10@30 Naydole £@e'3 0. dis. 25 BeIger Ss oo dis. 40&10 Bape OO dis, 2] | \ SAWS. dis, Merkes) 2 Piumpia. ee dis. 40&10 | Disston’s Circular................-.-.++-. FQ ABE Mason’s Solid Cast Steel................. 30¢ list 50 i Cress Ce 45@45&5 Blacksmith’s Solid Cast Steel, Hand....30c 40&10 FE eee ee Mae uae Ki WEO2BES HINGES. *Extras sometimes given by jobbers. Cun a 2 dis. 60 Atkins’ Cireular.....--.. dis. 9 Stace. 0000! aa per doz. net, 2 5 ip — Steel Dia, X Cuts, per foot,.... 70 —— and Strap, to 12 in. 4% 14 and a MT Seortal i — = = - ~~. i se Se ewe ae a a \ se : Se — oe fea Serew Hook and Eye, %.....00.0........ net 10] .,,Champion and Electric Tooth X “6 “ “ 52 ‘i @ats, per foec.... 28 i HW i ee . met 8 eee i i i 4 Se os cee net 7% L TACKS, dis. ‘ i net ‘%%| American, ahi 60 Strap sand 200. 2... Meee eee ae oe dis | Steel all Kinds 60 Swedes, all kinds. : 60 silica dis. vi Pes Barn Door Kidder Mfg. Co., Wood track... .50&10 oe aa cont LT S a: oo Dee cae ee eee ee ae 60&10 Finishing ee 50 sager, WOOG Uraex ..-........ oe ied) ciel 40 Common and Patent Brads....... ae 50 HOLLOW WARE Hungarian Fails and Miners’ Tacks....... 50 ee 60&10 Trunk and Clout Nails..............--.- 50 ee 60&10 | Tinned Trunk and Clout Nails.......... 45 Spiaects - eee 6010 Leathered Carpet Tacks.... ' 2 Gray cnamcicg 6... 50 TRAPS dis SEE ae GaeetEnaeeeeniel eerie Steel, Game oa ce ee eee eae eee aay t 010 Stamped Tin Ware................. new list 70&10 —— Community, Newhouse’s........... 35 SRE ET ne een eee 25 | Oneida Community, Hawley & Norton's o Granite from Ware .. 8... 25 oe wee O (oon mie Coe ...........,......,.... FO HOES. Mouse, Chokce... .__«..«....._.. ..18e per doz. Grub 1.02.2... 2 cece eee eter ee eens $11, dis, 60 | Mouse, delusion... a 31.50 per doz. Grub 2 Ce $11.50, dis. 60 WIRE. Grupa Sie, dis. 6) | Bright Market.............._... HORSE NAILS. Annealed Market..... oe eee dis, 256:10@25410&10 | Coppered Market.......... 2 en dis, 5&10&2144214 | Extra Bailing .....-....---... 22+. .e02 0s. 5D Northwestern. 0 0 dis. 10€10&5 _< — eee | ieoee es ena : immed EEOGm.........- .... per pound 09 KNoBs—New List. dis. Tinne aSg Pee , Door, mineral, jap. trimmings... -__- 55 a ae eae Steel. _ -pee pound 83 Door, porcelain, jap. trimmings............ 55| Tinned Spring Steel..... Te maw Door, porcelain. plated trimmings.......... bo | pian Bence 7. Tae! eee sian 103 Door, porcelviit; trimmings....-........--.. 551] Barbed Fence, galvanized.... Teasdale ve Drawer and Shutter, porcelain............. 70 “ ean ul a "SOD Picuure, Bt dudd & Covs. |. | 4080) Copper ree ae . Memathe 45 coo ae rae Ta _ LOCKS—DOOR. dis. Ee li Russell & Irwin Mfg. Co.’s new list ....... 55| Brig mule ii ces Mallory Wheeler & Cols yc) 55 — ‘Eyes ao Rovwalk’ "al AS EAE MME ot "70k 10410 D Ceo : 59 | Gate Hooks and Eyes...... oe “8&I0K10 LEVELS. dis. Stantey Rulejand Level @ols. 0000 /0000)0000 7 | @Oy : : Cee dis. cnet ne Baxter's Adjustable, nickeled............ 30 igclttee erties Gees! Gremermne da ee 50 ee $16.00, dis. 60 | Coe’s Patent Agricultural, wrought,......... 7% ea ae uate aie ate a ana? .--.$15.00, dis. 60} Coe’s Patent, malleable............. 75&10 Bane #18.50, dis. 20610. ay a MAULS. dis. : MISCELLANEOUS. dis. Sperry & Co.'s, Post, handled......... a 50 ee sk le ao Pamps, Cistern.......- %5 MILLS. dis. | Screws. New Li ae ca ai PS TET i na . & New fish...) |... : _.... ee —— ot Co. ee 40; Casters, Bed and Plate....... 50610610 Sk W . Mfg. Co.’s Malleables.... 40| Dampers, American................ ay 40 —— Co a eee 40 | Forks, hoes, rakes and all steel goods...-.. 6635 MserpEISG 2 Po Couper Babee 0c | a MOLASSES GATES. dis. aaa Stepbin’s Pathera. 60&10 METALS, Se 60&10 PIG TIN Enterprise, self-measuring........ . ||| 2011 Pie Tarce ce 28 . 3 ee « « AIO NAILS Pic bars...) . .30C Advance above 12d nails. FENCE AND BRADS. : vel BO EO Cee ee ee ee 95} Duty: Pig, Bar and Ingot, 4c; Old Copper, 3¢ TE 10 Manufactured (including all articles of which EET 25 Copper is a component of chief value), 45 per Bd 40 cent ad valorem. For large lots the following 40 angse ee. 69| quotations are shaded: = eee 1 00 INGOT SN 50 i ‘suiaie duaivau lake. ee 1334 hl i Oe He ol 1 00 et rt a sua 3d ee 1 3 ZINC. Ee 200] Duty: Sheet, 2%4c per pound. CASTING AND Box. 600 POU Cae ES re la unde aa a aR DER GA DALE RENE 1% 10d . nasa ste ceescescssseensceeesce tenses 60 LEAD. = to = ee. 75| Duty: Pig, $ per 100 pounds. Old Lead, 2c per 6« to a eee ec 90 pound. Pipe and Sheets 3c per pound. 4d to 5d i... 1104; American ee Se at is... COMMON BARREL. Bee ee Ce os Sheet |... .8e dig. ao ee 2 i SOLDER. ee TE .16 idk 1 95| Extra Wiping ..........-..0.0..ceeeeeeee ne, "43% aoe a1, ca ee ane i 5 The prices of the many other qualities of ee 1 > solder in the market indicated by private brands a LLL lc EG 1D ANTIMONY. Each half keg 10 cents extra. Cookson... =. per pound 144 f ee : 11g OILERS. dis. Se eee Zine or tin, Chase’s Patent............._... 60c&i0 a ae Wine. with peass bottom. 200600 oe 50 | 10xi4 IC, Charcoal........................... # 6 00 Brissior@opper eee -- 60 Bede per gross, $12 net |12X121C, Pees eee eee eee eee eee 6 25 Cee BOKIO | 14X14 IC, eee ee eee ee eee ee eee . 10 00 acne dis, | 10x281C, Ohio Tool Co.'s, fancy ...... mabe? 7s dh De a eee oe ee ne Seiota Benen @60}j9x}21X)* 1 2 Sandusky Tool Co.'s, faney......-.......... 40@10 oaks 1X” aes : 60 Bench, first qualisy. =... @60 aon IX. ie 12 30 Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s, wood... ....0&10|" Bach additional X on this grade, $1.75. snes x al Ao nis @ y Ot. bD. ry, Semel dis. 50410 | yo, 1 een nee eee ee Cammon, polished = _._-...... 7). dis. 60&10 pen ae ee ans verse sss 8 5.40 | RIVETS. dis. 12x12 IC, Ey 5 és lon end Tinea... ee 3 it Copper Rivets and Burs....--....-..-.. . 50 | 20x28 IC. ee it 80 a _ PATENT FLANISHED IRON. 10x14 IX, . : nc a 6 90 “A”? Wood's patent planished, Nos, 24 to 27 10 20|14x20IX, =“ ee ay “RB” Wood’s pat. planished, Nos. 25 to 27... 920]}12x121X. “11... 735 Broken packs 14¢ per pound extra. 14x14 IX, o aL 1 65 i ! ROPES, 20x28 IX, re Ca t 80 Sisal, EGaeen aici ieemee eee 12 Eayrh additional X on this grade, $1.50. Maniiia.......... 16 i ROOFING PLATES. SQUARES. dis. 14x20 1c Teme Fe. 37 0 See ee TOKIO | POXZS IC, eee BES Tye ee 60 | 14X20 IC, Worcester............ - 950 TEE ee ue 20 aoe oy u Ce sas asl als se sia - 700 oe L 29x28 IC c _ . oe SHEET page a : 14x20IC, ‘ Allaway Grade........ 4 90 i om. Smooth. Com. | 14x20 IX “ es “ . Wee Wie oe 42 SOlaceic « « oS tet... 49 30lsessix «lt ee eeiae aes > a ee 4% 310 Re tena oe ee eM geste 4 20 315 SOLES se ee NOS. 25 t0 26 02-020 0e eee eter eee eees ee ee $42 00 Re W..6. 2): aa OD St ee On on 13 50 All sheets No. 18 and lighter, over 30 inches | 14x56 IX, for No. 8 Boilers, } wide not less than 2-10 extra 14x60IX) “* “9 « ‘¢Perpound..... 0 ete The Michigan Tradesman OF A COLLECTING TRIP. Written for THE TRADESMAN. INCIDENTS **Well, dear, what did you do to-day?’’ asked my wife this evening after I had returned from a trip out in the country. “Oh, nothing much. I collected.’ *-Yes, of course; but tell me about it. Wizat were you doing all day and where did you go, and did you know?’’ see anyone I You than Ie answer. wis riding all day, I went over into Bal- sain township and I did see somebody ycu know. Is that satisfactory?’’ “Charles!” exclaimed my wife, looking very severe, ‘‘will you never have done with Now, go on and teli me what happened.’’ “So you make your demand with some show of authority, do you? Well, I sup- pose I shall have to acquiesce. Nothing ‘-Hold on. are asking questions faster an Let’s see, I your nonsense? happened.’’ ‘‘Now, Charlie, here. You know there was never aday of your life but something happened, and, of course, you know that whatever happens to you interests me. JI am _ prepared to listen; but, Charlie, please don’t tell me any see shockingly untrue stories.’’ “No, my dear. I shall this time adhere strictly to facts, though I believe I could make my narrative much more interest- ing by enlarging a little occasionally. But here goes: “In the first place, I had to see old man Butler. You know what a beastly piece of road there is through that Butler Well, when I got about half way through there, I met the old fellow coming towards town with a load of wheat. Just before I met him, his wagon got stuck in the mud and he couldn’t get his cattle to pull it out. “I waited a few he’d do, and when, at last, he had to un- load most of the wheat to get out of the scrape, I turnedin and helped him. ‘At Jim Watson’s they were in a peck of trouble. Watson was away from home and the horses had got out of the barn yard and were having things their own way. The women were trying to catch them and they weren’t helping matters a particle. The rain water barrel had been ipped over and one end of the pig pen was broken open so that the hogs had all escaped. Their big around promiscuously, barking at every thing and everybody, aud the whole cay- swamp. minutes to see what dog was running aleade was charging back and forth through the currant bushes and other small fruit in the garden. So it at once became my duty to help them out of the scrape. ThisI did with becoming dig- nits I don’t think there was more than ten dol lars’ worth of damage done to the orchard. “At Pete woodchuck Upham’s the boys had a holed. There were three of them and all were digging away for dear life. A hunt enough woodehuck is a good thing for woodchuck until Mrs. Upham ealled us We didn’t get the animal, had ends to its discovered after we had dug me and sol hunted in to dinner. It we either. two hole, which clear through.”’ Mrs. Charles. I don’t see why you men always want to kill everything yousee. I’m glad that he get away.’’ ‘Good!’ exclaimed “‘Now, see here, wife,’? I remarked, ‘if you are going to moralize on every- thing I do, I shan’t tell you another thing.’’ “Oh! Haven’t you finished?’’ 7(No. Of course not.”’ “Well, go on.”’ *‘I don’t care to. You're tired now.’ ‘No; ’m not. I am awfully interest- ed. Now please finish.’’ “Well, Walsh’s folks had a fire Peter’s people had the meas—’’ *‘Oh! Did they have a fire?’’ MeS.?7 “‘Well, what about it?’ ““The fire?’’ “Yes, of course.’’ ‘“Why, it burned.’’ “Oh! Agravation! What did it burn?’ ‘Wood, I suppose, since they have no eoal.”’ ’ and “You provoking wretch. Didn’t their house burn, then?’’ ‘No, certainly not. What made you think their house might have burned?’’ ‘You said they had a fire.”? “They did. I went in to get warm, and I was just thinking it is getting chilly here.”’ *“You are the worst tease I ever saw.?’ ‘“‘Now, Molly, you’re not sorry that Mr. Walsh’s house isn’t a bed of ashes, are you2”’ “Ye—no; [’'m not. But I wish you wouldn’t talk that way again.”’ “Then why don’t you put some wood in the stove?’’ “J saw Daniels, and Smith, and the other Smith, and Smith with the wooden leg and the Williams, and Conroy, and Jacobs, and—and—and—”’ “You saw lots of people. money did you get?’’ ‘How much what?’’ **Money, goose.”’ ~*Money?’’ How much YOU HANDLE IT? AS UARAN, ? LS Lehn SSS “Yes, money.’’ “Didn’t get any. Why should I?’ ‘Why, you were out collecting, weren’ t DO you?’’ ‘Oh! Yes, of course, but my dear lit- i [uel éRMAN B tle wife you must know that above all things one never gets any money when Meicaren Oro fous he goes collecting.”’ ‘-Not get money! Then what does one S . get?’’ ‘He ets lett.”’ C. ee MOoOoOLS O. D. MEDICATED A Good Storekeepex Teg We It has long been a subject for debate [NeRPMAN MT uN j in country lyeeums, whether tact or “Rang ITY Sod talent was the superior endowment. But for a stoorkeeper the question can be de- cided without debate; for whatever else he may have or may lack in the line of qualifications, unless he has tact in deal- ing with customers, he has nothing. In previous articles we have dwelt upon the right buying of goods, and the right dis- play of the same in windows and upon the shelves. Now, the storekeeper is HOG CHOLERA.—Cause, Cure and Prevention. Cir- culars & Testimonials Free For sale by Druggists, Gro- ce:s, ete. Gives Universal Satisfaction for a Horses, Cattle, Hogs, Sheep, Colts, Calves, Pigs, Lambs. Has the finest line of illustrated advertising and most attractive Lithograph Label. List price reduced August 1, 1888. A 75 cent. cash guarantee on every box you sell, = 1,00 illus- ready to deal directly with those who | fated cireulars in each case. Rubbérstamp and self-inking pad free with your first order through wish to buy. s ( There is such a thing as uneonscious —— —— ——— a . a eae a aes p ae arge trade with every s lipment. ur new circu- influence, emanating from a human pet lar, “Hog Cholera—Cause, Cure and Pre- sonality, which exerts more power Over | ventive,” is attracting universal attention. others than allstudied efforts in the same = ss and siya hi facts aa oe ie . 8 in regard to this terrible disease, and only known line. This silent radiation of power and positively successful treatment. Gives’ valua- influence from a human spirit, is some- | ble information in regsrd to swine-raisin : ; : & times called a man’s atmosphere—that =e — a — —— —— —— ~op a6 : oe se eaiog ol inds of stock. The facts contained in these unseen canopy W hich encircles oY SUI- | circulars are worth many dollars to every enter- rounds one without the person himself | prising farmer or stockman. Dealers! We have knowing it. Itis just this atmosphere | Withdrawn our salesmen and solicit a continu exuding from the personality which in | 22C¢ of your trade through prominent jobbers, 2>xuding J one case makes a storekeeper a good fel- low, popular and sought after, and in another case makes him repellant and shunned. Send to them for their special circular“TO THE TRADE,” for full information in regard to rub- Some men attract others to themselves as clover blossoms attract bees. They ber stamp—free—and also our GRAND CASH do nothing in particular to create and PRIZES. See circulars for testimonials of reli- able dealers from all parts of the country. This trade is about equally divided between drug- gists, general dealers and grocers. A good trade for one insures a satisfactory trade for the other. Order at once, save freight and commence turn- ing your money every thirty or sixty days, at 71 gain confidence, but it comes to them | Per cent. profit. i unsought. People like them without be- SOLE MANUFACTURERS: ing able to tell why. Their atmosphere Th ¢ M eos (‘ j is winning. Generally such people are ewerman Aedicine somp y easy-going and good-natured, laugh and Minneapolis, Minn. joke a good deal, but not always; for laughing and joking are dangerous ele- ments to deal with unless a storekeeper knows exaetly when and how to use them. Enemies are frequently made in this way and mortal offense given, when nothing of the kind was intended. If a storekeeper is the fortunate pos- sessor of the quality we are trying to de- scribe, he will get along well, whatever else he may have or lack in the way of ability; for people will like him, and, as a rule, when people like a storekeeper they will also like his store and will pat- ronize it, if they are treated at all de- eently. Such a person can be more care- less of himself and of his store than would be entirely fatal to the other man who does not radiate an agreeable influ- | ence. | When aman unconsciously to himself, exerts a repellant influence upon cus- tomers, it requires the most careful man- | § agement to hold his trade. If he cannot | draw people to his store by his personal | qualities, then he must draw them by his | goods and by his prices, and by his man- ner of selling the same. And right here comes in the value and importance of | tact. The storekeeper who is not blessed | with a winning personality, will be com- | pelled to work harder than his neighbor |f whom everybody styles a good fellow, but he can make his power felt by able management, notwithstanding. | In order to deal with customers proper- ly a storekeeper should know them thoroughly; all their little weaknesses and peculiarities, their foibles and fail- ings, as well as their good points and commendable traits. And when once in possession of this knowledge, he will vary his manner to suit the customer’s nature. As Paul the Apostle said he became all things toall men that he might by all means win some to a belief | in Christianity, so a good storekeeper will exhibit the same fertility and versa-| To THe MERCHANTS OF tility in resources in winning patronage | Marble and Granite for his store. It is often said there is no Monuments friendship in trade, but there is certainly at a closer margin of profit than any concern in something that is closely akin to it. Noone knows what human nature the State. Write for estimates on Building Stone or semetery work. First class material and work- in all its many-sidedness, until he has ‘ manship only. had an oportunity to study its commercial SAM 4 MOFFEYY, Manager, side from behind the counter of a store. LHE GERMAN WMOoouw For sale in Grand Rapids, Mich., by Hazeitine & Perkins Drug Co. and Hawkins & Perry, whole- sale grocers. age) a gee eae Micuican — We offer are LS The essential meanness and littleness of people are never fully displayed until they go into a store to trade. Then it all comes out. To save five cents they will often put themselves to twenty-five cents of expense, and four times that amount of trouble. Just asin sailing a boat the least deflection in its course will land it wide of its proposed destination; so in making a trade with some customers, the least little thing coming up before the bargain is completed, will wreck the en- tire transaction unless the storekeeper’s tact, like a skilful pilot, brings the head of the boat round again toits straight and proper course. : In short, the occasions for the exercise If you have any to offer send samples of tact in a storekeeper’s life and work are humberless, and unless he can make up his mind to accommodate himself to the whims and notions of the people, and frequently yield in the sense of stooping to conquer, he had better sell out at the first opportunity, and go into some other kind of business. Saat a Buy flour manufactured by the Cres- cent Roller Mills. Every sack warran ed: VoigtMilling Co. aa and amount and willtry to buy them W. T. LAMOREAUX, 71 Canal Street. DANIEL LYNG Successor to FRED D. YALE & CO., Manufacturer of Flavoring Extracts, ; IW. A. Tiree BMA i. Michigan Hhusiness Men’s And especially adapted, both in Quality and Price, to the requirements of the RETATL GROCERY TRADE. Named in Compliment to the Association, AbSo [nk BRST 0 Cent Cigar on Karth! PRICE, $30 PER THOUSAND. Ine Telfer Spice Company, MANUFACTURERS’ AGENTS, GRAND RAPIDS. Alfred J.Brown | | | ——JOBBER IN—— | BOOK-KERPING WIPKD OUT! Foreign, Tropical and California PRUITS No Pass Books! No Charging! No Posting! No Writing! | No Disputing of Accounts! No Change to Make! oe ——— TRADESMAN Credit COUPON Book! THE NEWEST AND BEST SYSTEM ON THE MARKET. We quote prices as follows: 2 2 Coupons, per hundred................_ $2.50 i aa Inno fu |Cranberries, B20 a - woeeees prttesteees 5.00 Sweet Potatoesf] i Subject to the following discounts: | Orders for 200 or over............... 15 per cent. and Grapes. j eee alee leis soils ee ae Send in sample order and put your business Bananas, Our Specialty, r6 and 18 No. Division St.. GRAND RAPIDS, k. A. STOWE & BRO., Grand Rapids, WANTED. | POTATOES, APPLES, DRIED 3/2)" *% 746, Lot LY Pi, FRUIT, BEANS and all kinds of Produce. If you have any of the above goods to ship, or anything in the Produce line, let us hear from you. Liberal cash advances made when desired. EARL BROS., COMMISSION MERCHANTS 157 South Water St., CHICAGO. Reference: First NATIONAL BANK, Chicago. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN, Grand Rapids. Nuts PUTNAM & BROOKS. The Best Fitting Stock- ing Rubber in the Market. Geo. H. Reeder, Sole Agents, Grand Rapids, HEAVENRICH BROTHERS WV holesale Clothiers MANUFACTURERS OF Perfect=-Fitting Tailor-Made Clothing AT LOWEST PRICES. 138-140 Jefferson Aue., 34-36 Woodbridge St., Detroit. er Pree J —WARRANTED NOT TO RIP.— vat Every garment bearing the above ticket is WARRANTED NOT TO RIP, and, if not as re- presented, you are requested to return it tothe Merchant of whom it was purchased and receive anew garment. SHANTON, SAMPSON &) © OL, Manufacturers, Detroit, Mich. We carry a large stock of all kinds of Foreign and Domestic Nuts and are prepared to sell in any quantity. Mich. _ Morse Elevator Works, RLRVATORS sie — and Detroit. Morse, Wil- ~ liams & Co., proprietors. FREIGHT.) ~— Detroit office, 91 Jefferson H. MIDDLEBROOK, Agent. ave. Telephone 1032. WHEN IN i M USKEGON —CALL AT—— Fletcher’s City Creamery For the BEST LUNCH to be had in the State, W. H. FLETCHER, 54 W. WESTERN AVENUE. (FOR PASSENGERS AND | | MICH. | MAIL ORDERS sent in care L. W. ATKINS will receive PROMPT ATTENTION | Oe Ba | gq S14 | pa Sy | Ao E-Og Bw PHEREINS & HESS DEALERS IN Hides, Furs, Wool & Tallow, NOS. 122 and 124 LOUIS STREET, GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN. WE CARRY A STOCK OF CAKE TALLOW FOR MILL USE. PUTNAM & BROOKS, Packers. SUAPS Detroit Soap Co., DETROIT, MICH. Manufacturers of the following well-known brands of QUEEN ANNE, MOTTLED GERMAN, MICHIGAN TRUE BLUE, SUPERIOR, CZAR aa MONDAY, PHENIX, WABASH, CAMEO, AND OTHERS, For quotations address W. G. H AWKINS Salesman for Western Michigan, 9 Lock Box 173, ~ GRAND RAPIDS COAL!--- COKE!---WOOD! Wholesale A. HIMES. and Retail Office tnder Nat'l City Bank. Yards, Telephone Call 490-2. CAR LOTS A SPECIALTY, LORILLARD’S STANDARD FIRST GRADE PLUG TOBACCO CLIMAX Can now be bought at the following exceptionally LOW’ FIGURES: Packages. Ass’t’d lot Less than 56 lbs. 56 lbs. re i POUNDS. 12 x 3, 16 0z., 6 cuts, 49, 28 & 12 Ibs. a ore. ay ey CLUBS, 12 x 2, 16 ox., 6cuts, | 42,30& 12 “ ‘ 139 / CLUBS, 12 x 2, 8 0z., 6 cuts, 42,30 & 12 * FOURS, 6 x 2, 4 02.. 42. 30 & 12 Shawmut Avenue, Winter and W. Division Sts. FIVES, 6 x 1%, 31-5 0z., 45, 25% & 16 “ TWIN FOURS, 3 x 2,7 to Ib, 41, 27 & 13% “ 43 Al 4] FIGS, 3 x 1, 14 to lb., 41,31 &17 * THESE PRICES LOOK TOO GOOD TO LAST. BEST Hn & Fox. Manufacturers’ Agents for SAW AND CRIST MILL MACHINERY, “2° 9 ATLAS punt INDIANAPOLIS, IND., U. S.A. § MANUFACTURERS OF , STEAM ENGINES & BOILERS. .f Carry Engines and Boilers in Stock for immediate delivery. Planers, Matchers, Moulders and all kinds of Wood-Working Machinery, Saws, Belting and Oils. And Dodge’s Patent Wood Split Pulley. Large stock kept on hand. Send for Sample Pulley and become convinced of their superiority. 44, 46 and 48 So. Division St., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH, Write for Prices. * iy e The Michigan Tradesman. WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 23, 1889. LEISURE HOUR jOTTINGS. Written for THE TRADESMAN. A COUNTRY MERCHANT. BY ne ng tis alittle singular that. after years | of experience with the modern system of | sensational advertising, so many people place almost implicit reliance in every which ap- ordi- announcement of the nature pears in print. How a person of nary thinking capacity can follow the of, say, a clothing dealer who advertises a ‘‘cost’’? sale for three months; a “half-off’? sale for another three months; a ‘‘fearful slaughter’ for the third three months; fiils up the bal- ance of the year by offering ‘‘goods at two-thirds off manufacturers’ prices,”’ and repeats the programme season after season, the remotest faith in his honesty and truthfulness, is almost incomprehensible. Yet these traders will often retain the same customers, by means of their great bargain offers, for year after year. These customers know that traffic in any species of merchan- dise is conducted with a view to money earning instead of money squandering: they see the sensational advertisers ap- parently prosperous, yet they fail to use proclamations and have the sense they may possess in easily con- vineing themselves that any g business conducted as the announce that their own is conducted, could, by no possibility, be made self-sustaining. advertisers —— “3 * %* * * * What oceans of useless patent nos- trums have been poured into the human stomach: what cords of foolish and un- needed trumpery has been piled up in American what mountains of frothy and pernicious ‘‘literature’’ are accumulating for the demoralization of homes; the rising generation; what vast amounts grain, are being purchased: of bogus and bogus ‘“*blooded’’ how the snide patent right sharks flour- ‘‘premium’’ stoek, ish, and the various grades of confidence men luxuriate on their ill-gotten gains. through the medium of sensational alluring appeals to that class of people who are perennially looking for individ- and uals who are doing business for philan- thropic reasons, and with no desire what- ever to profit by their labors. Yet, while the swindles, devices and frauds of the advertisers are so conspicuous that any one but an imbecile should detect them. imbeciies, in the great army of victims, are by no means in a majority. ‘I thought, three or four years ago,’’ said my friend Howdy, “that old man Gripper had started a crusade for exter- minating untruthful advertising, guess it was only an effort to extort money, after all. The last time B——’s big show was here, I had a youngste1 who was terribly anxious to see his first eircus, and myself and a half-dozen adult members of the family generously personal ineli When got into the animal tent, ] was astonished resolved to surrender our nations for his enjoyment. We to see Gripper, with his wife and whole family, making the rounds. Anxious to learn what had induced the old fellow to indulge such unwonted agance, I left my party to interview him. As lL approached, 1 noticed that Gripper was checking off from a show bill, while his oldest boy was making minutes in an old memorandum book. Then I heard Gripper say: ‘¢*What’s your last item, Isaac ?’ ‘**Four elephants short, $2,’ replied the youth. ** ‘Correct! Now put down, ‘for injury to feelings of self and family, by having palmed off on me and them a little one- horse a sea lion, Got it? Well, now charge ’em up for substituting a stuffed hippopotamus for alive one, and fifty cents for calling a twelve-foot snake thirty feet long! Vl learn ’em to swindle the public! Now, Tilda, and children, keep these things in your mind, so you can testify to’em ! ‘*Then the old manturned toan attend- ant and asked where the crocodile from the Nile was located, and, on being cour- teously informed that it had died a few days previously. remarked to Isaac: *““’ve been wanting to see a crocodile life, this in an extray- seal oo. as a dollar you all and my fraud hurts me more’n all the rest! Make that an even $5, my son! This bill says there’sa hundred parrots in one cage; count ’em! Thirty-five, eh? Well, charge ’em a dol- lar for that; and now let’s go into the circus, and look up the rest of the swin- dles.’ ““At this point I lost sight of the Grip- per family,’’ continued the narrator, ‘but it’s an actual fact that the old man had the manager of the show arrested for obtaining money under false pre- tenses, and, as the matter never came to trial, itis a general opinion in the com- munity that the showman paid Gripper’s bill rather than subject himself to the absurdities and annoyances of defending such a case.’’ The casual reader will please take no- tice that I do not vouch for the truthful- ness of Howdy’s little narrative, but, if | Strongly intimating to veracious, hadn’t Gripper an equitable case ? %* *% * % = * * I started this paper with the idea of suggesting more truthfulness and less buncombe in business advertising, but I find myself incapable of manufacturing any suggestions that will practically dove-tail in with the times. I thought of Mr. that pattern of Christian virtue and re- spected pillar of the sanectuary—that his professions and praetice, were drifting widely apart in the matter of announc- ing his attractions for the buying public; but does any one imagine for a moment that Mr. Slimmer would appreciate my motives, and adopt my recommendations, if I should submit to him that something like the following ‘‘ad’? would be more consistent with his moral ‘‘pose’’ than Slimmer— the one he is now running ? ‘I cordially invite the public to come in and look over my stock of $6,500 (not $20,000, Mr. 5.) worth of Dry. Goods. sut about a quarter of the assortment is new (you say itis all new, Mr. S.), but the old ‘shop-kKeepers’ you will find my genuine bargians. Of course, I don’t keep a very large line of fine dress goods, but what I have are offered at an average profit of about thirty per cent. (not eclese to jobber’s prices, Mr. S.). I have a good variety of calicos and cheap dress goods, but I trust that cus- tomers will make the selection of a dress, on which there is only ten cents profit, inside of an hour. (You say it is no trouble to show goods, Mr. S.)’’ But I will cut Mr. Slimmer’s proposed announcement short. Finished, it would bring Mr. S. before the public as a party whose practices and professions coin- cided, but I fear that Mr. S. is of earth too earthy to confine himself to absolute truthfulness in advertising matters. $9 <_____ The Railroad Liar. It has always been a source of wonder to me what a railway corporation expects to gain by keeping the movements of its trains profound mysteries from the tray- eling public, especially during periods of sudden emergencies, accidents and annoy- ing delays. ‘The passengers on the train, the waiting friends and expectant pas- sengers at the stations are alike snubbed, misled by evasive replies, or directly and intentionally misinformed. All this makes the delay doubly exasperating to the waiting people, and it doesn’t move the delayed train a minute faster and doesn’t add to the popularity of the road. When the recent flurry of snow and boreal winds and Arctie cold swept over the land I waited ata great city station of one of the greatest railroads in America for a train due at 5 o'clock p.m. I pected the train would be late. By dili- gent inquiry I managed to find five men in the uniform of the railroad company’s employes, who assured me that they didn’t know anything about that train. Well, general thing, a railroad man is not expected to know anything about the trains on his own road I sup- If that is so, these five neatly uni- formed men in the handsomest station in America filled the bill to perfection. That is what the brakeman Melias and conductor Hanford knew, and they have and an indictment for it. continued my and un- one or two more uniformed spec- imens of | ignorance of all matters remotely pertaining to the railroad, one of the specimens, the one with the bluest coat and buttons, expressing great sur at learning there were 2 road that day. ently I found a . Who deliberately me the exp only forty-five minutes behind time. I afterward learned that he was not the regular liar, but was a Supernumerary who was just learning his business, and only went on in star when the regular liar was sick. But on this occasion there were so many anxious people asking questions that the entire force of liars at the disposal of the company was on the stage at once, sisted by the full strength of the entire ballet. I met most of them. I founda light comedy liar who, when I asked him how much was ‘22’? behind, said it was all behind the engine. The sareastie liar finished telling a nervous old woman that the train would be in before morning, and then when I asked him where it was now he said his watch had stopped, and went away to tell another passenger it would be along in twenty minutes. At last I found the premiere liar, who is never sarcastic, never evasive, always polite, always direct. and never ill-na- tured. He looked me straight in the eyes, and in tones earnest with convic- tion told me at 7:30 p. m. the train was only one hour late. He told me the same thing again at 8 o’clock; quietly and earnestly he repeated this declaration at 9:15 p. m.; at 10:20 he re-affirmed it: he stuck to it at 11; when midnight paused in the sky he called upon the stars to witness that what he said was true: he Stuck to if at 1 a. m.: and at last, at 3 o'clock in the morning, that train came in, ten hours behind time, and the pre- miere liar was still telling the question- ing people that it was an hour behind schedule time. Now what good did all this deceit and misrepresentation do the railroad com- pany? It didn’t make a pound of steam; it didn’t clear away a snow-drift: it didn’t deceive the public, who have come to disbelieve almost anything a station employee tells them about delayed trains. It would be some comfort to a man wait- ing fora train to know about how loug he has to wait. If itis going to be ten hours, he will go home and start next day. And when a train is ten hours late surely somebody in the employ of the company must know something about it. It is true the employees are pestered and bothered by the endless questioning of the waiting, impatient, restless crowd, but if they can’t stand questioning they should leave the railroad and go to work in a powder-mill, where people will not crowd around them and ask questions. There is need of a great reform here, and the people who wait for trains will rise up and call that railway company blessed that gives its employees opportunity and permission to tell the truth about delayed trains. among Sas- as a Pose. QO got into troubic But J earthed search, ' COLOSSal brightest pFise any tPpaty « a1 } . kraims abt ail ¢ Pres- 1 told Was parts as- _ H. BRAGH, WHOLESALE DEALER IN GRAIN, SEEDS, BALED HAY, MILL FEED and PRODUCE. BALED HAY A SPECIALTY. HOLLAND, - MICH. AWNINGS Horse and Wagon Covers, Water Proof Coats, Buggy Aprons, Wide Cotton Ducks, etc, Send for Illustrated Catalogue. Chas. A. Coye, Telephone 106. Over 73 Canal St. WANTED! We want stocks of goods in exchange for $100,000 worth of productive real estate in Lansing city property and im- proved farms. R.A. CLARK & CO. Real Estate Brokers Lansing Mich. The BEST CRACKER Made. We also manufacture a full line of Sweet Goods. Write for quotations and samples. Jackson Cracker C0, JACKSON MICH. ‘CHLIOTIOS YACHO TVIML $1,000 REWARDI!1 THE LARGEST AND BEST CLEAR LONG HAVANA FILLED SUMATRA WRAPPED CIGAR ‘SOLD FOR & CENTS. e agree to forfeit One Thousand Dollars to any person | B= eoaee the Filler of these Cigars to contain anything but Havana Tobacco. DILWORTH BROTHERS. Amos $, Musselman & Go, SOLE AGENTS, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Why you should send us your orders. We handle nothing but BEST and CHOICEST BRANDS; Sellat Manufacturers’ and Importers’ Prices; : Ship at ONE DAY'S NOTICE, enabling you to receive goods day following; Fill orders for aLL KINDS of GLASS, VIZ: Tmported and American Polished PLATE, Rough and Ribbed _ French Window, Ameri- can Window, English 26 oz. ag Enamelled, Cut and Embossed. ' Roiled Cathedral, Venetian, Muffled, — Frosted Bohemian, German Looking Glass Plates, French Mirror Plates. The quality, variety and quantity of our stock is exceeded by no housein the United States. WM. REID, 73 &75 Larned Street West, DETROIT, MICH. Grand Rapids Store, 61 Waterloo Street. MAGIC COFFEE ROASTER The most practical hand Roaster in the world. Thousanis in use—giving sati-frie- tion. They are siim;:e durable and ecor ical. No grocer should be without one. Roasts coffee and pea-nuts to per fection. Address for Cata- logue and prices, Robt. §, West, 48-50 Long St., Clevelaid, Ohio, G. M. MUNGER & CO, GRAND RAPIDS. Successors to Allen’s Laundry. Mail and Express orders attended to with p Omptness. Nice Work, Quick Time Satisfaction Guaranteed, W. E. BALL, Jr., - - - Manager. Try sample order in 4 dozen packages. Prices, 71, ®, $3, &, #6 to $24 per doz. For terms ad- dress Graham Roys, Grand Rapids, Mich. PURE PUTNAM & BROOKS, Grand Rapids, Mich. We manufactere a full line, and warrant our goods to be pure and first class in every particu- lar. CANDY | Keeps “Where are you going my pretty maid?” “Tm going washing, sir,” she said. “What hold you in your hand so tight, With a face so gay and a step so light?” “That which all prize their dearest treas- ure— Makes washing and scrubbing only a pleasure, The doors and windows a beautiful sight. For your own household you'll get it, I hope, Five cents buys a bar of Santa Cxaus Soap. SOLD BY ALL GROCERS. Made only by N. K. Fairbank & Co. Chicago, ill. the clothes so clean and white: > ” ARRANTED TO BE FINEST and LARGEST SMOKE For the money in the U. S. ("Put up 50ina box. Ask your dealer for them. Manufactured only by JOHN E. KENNING & CoO., Grand Rapids. Send for prices. Grand Rapids & Indiana. GOING NORTH. Arrives. Leaves. Traverse City & Macxinaw.......... 7:00 am Traverse City & Mackinaw.......... 9:05am 11:30am Krom Cmemmati 7:30 pm For Petoskey & Mackinaw City..... 3:55 pm 5:00 p m Sagmaw Express). 11:30 am 7:20am - ee 10:30 p m. 4:10pm Saginaw express runs through solid. 7:00 a. m. train has chair car to Traverse City. 11:30 a. m. train has chair car for Petoskey and Mack- inaw City. 5:00 p. m, train has sleeping car for Petoskey and Mackinaw City. GOING SOUTH. Cmetnnat Expresg.............__. 7:15am Fort Wayne Express. .......... ..10:30 am 11:45am Cincinpati Express (600: 4:40pm 5:00 p m From Traverse City................ 10:46 pm 7:15am train has parlor chair ear for Cincinnati. 5:00 p m train has Woodruff sleeper for Cincinnati. 5:00 ¢. m. train connects with M. C. R. R. at Kalama- zoo for Battle Creek, Jackson, Detroit and Canadian points, arriving in Detroit at 10:45 p. m. Sleeping car rates—$1.50 to Petoskey or Mackinaw City; $2 to Cincinnati. All Trains daily except Sunday. Muskegon, Grand Rapids & Indiana. Leave. Arrive. ese 10:45am Oe ee 4:45pm ye 7:45pm Leaving tim at Bridge street depot 7 minutes later. C. L. Lockwoop, Gen’! Pass. Agent. Micuican CENTRAL The Niagara Falls Route. DEPART. Detror Express 6:45am Day Express 1:10pm New York Exp 5:40 pm *Atlantic Express. 0:45 pm ee 6:50am U depp os tmaee 6:00 am ecw PASsen ger 10:00 am Se 3:15 pm Grand Rapids Mxpress. 0-0 10:15 pm i pm 230 *Daily. All other daily except Sunday. Sleeping cars run on Atlantic and Pacific Express trains to and from Detroit. Parlor carsrun on Day Express and Grand Rapids Express to and from Detroit. Direct connec- tions made at Detroit with all through trains East over M. C. R. R., (Canada Southern Div.) O. W. RUGGLES, Gen’! Pass. and Ticket Agt., Chicago. FRED M. Briees, Gen’l Agent. Detroit, Grand Haven & Milwaukee. GOING WEST. Arrives. Leaves. thorning Expross..... 2. 1:05 pm 1:10 pm tThrough Mail... ......... cocccce £255 D Mm 5:10pm +Grand Rapids Express... - 10:40 pm *Night Express........ - 6:40am 7:00am ixed E 7:45am EAST. ° 6:50am -10:20 am 10:30 am " 3:40 pm 3:50 pm *Limited Express. ---10:30 p m 10:55 p m tDaily, Sundays e _ - Detroit Express has parlor car to Detroit, making direct connections for all points East, arriving in New York 10:10 a. m. nextday. Limited Express, East, has through sleeper Grand Rapids to Niagara Falls, connecting at Milwaukee Junction with through sleeper to Toronto. Through tickets and sleeping car berths secured at D.,G. H. & M.R’y offices, 23 Monroe St., and at the depot. AS. CAMPBELL, City Passenger Agent. ° : ES f SS oe oe _ ag a sit e oP OVS LBrve =\e2 = : oe. Pe wit z o === == SU Oo Ss DIRECTIONS Cd We have cooked the cornin this can sutticientis Shouid be TAvrougily Warmed ‘uot cooked) adding piece ut Gcoe Sutter (size of hen’s egg) aud gill of fresh milk (preferable to waier.) ¥! Season to suit when onthe tabie. Noue |P—,@ genuine unless bearing the signature ot ~ 1 i a Davenport Cannirg Qo Davenport, Ia. Oo, COlOHlS © a2 2] K. & STUDLRY, Wholesale Dealer in RUBBER BOOTS AND SHOKS Manufactured by Gandee Rubber Go, Send for Large Illustrated Catalogue and Price List. Telephone 464. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. i= CAN’T Oe Agents, HESTER & FOX, Grand Rapids, Mich. THE PENBERTHY IMPROVED Automatic Injector 16,000 in 18 Months Tells the Story. 1"WHY THEY EXOCEL_s3 1 They cost less than other Injectors. You don’t have to watch them. If they break they will RE-START automatically. By sending the number to factory on the Injector you can have parts renewed at any time. They are lifting and non-lifting. Hot pipes don’t bother them and the parts drop out by removing one plug nut. 6 Every man is made satisfied, or he don’t have to keep the Injector and we don’t want him to. PENBERTHY INJECTOR CO., Manufacturers, DETROIT, Mich. -—AS A— BOILER FEEDER 22k: ! : the Iron oa to = Nn: No Sticki Vase Best Laundry Starch in the World? i2JOT POON j1a[I9G pooy MANUFACTURED BY THE The devil, Jack! Shark. He’ll do for Bliven & Allyn. We've gota PEA G SS = Celebrated “BI In Cans and Bulk, eee 78 Congress St., West, Detroit, Mich., April 9, 1888, Specialty Dept. Ph. Best Brewing Co., GENTLEMEN—I duly received the case of your ‘“‘Best”’ Tonic and have since had a great many inthis institution. I must say that the beneficial effects on weak and debilitated patients have been most satisfactory, espec- ially to those in a stage of recovery after se- vere sickness. I write this thinking you might like to have my opinion on its merits. I certainly shall prescribe it in future, where the system re- quires building up. either from constitutional weakness or otherwise. Yoars truly, Wo. GRAY, M. D. Medical Sup’t. Midville, Geo., Feb. 24, 1888. Speciality Depart. Ph. Best Brewing Co., GENTLEMEN —I think the “Tonic” a splendid medicine for all forms of Dyspepsia and Indi- gestion. It is giving me great satisfactiou. Very respectfully, J. M. JOHNSON, M. D. Yardiey, Pa., March 18, 1888. Ph. Best Brewing Co., DEAR Sirs—I have given your ‘‘Malt Tonic’”’ a trial in several cases of Enfeebled Digestion and General Debility, especially in the aged, where the whole system seems completely rostrated, with very satisfactory results. I ave used many of the so-called *‘Malt Ex- tracts,’’ but believe your preparation to be superior. In the aged where the digestive functions are exhausted, and there is a loss of the nerve vital force, I found its action to be rapid and permanent. ELIAS WILDMAN, M. D. Work-House Hospital, Blackwell's Island, Feb. 10, 1888. Ph. Best Brewing Co., GENTLEMEN— AS a matter of persona! inter- est, Ihave used your ‘‘Best”’ Tonic in several cases Of impaired nutritition. The results in- dicate that it is an agreeable and doubtless, highly efficacious remedy. 1am, Very truly yours, E. W. FLEMING, M. D. SS sw ~ SS EZ Ez = 3” ig F.”” Brand of Oysters p i and Large Handlers of OCEAN FISH, SHELL CLAMS and OYSTERS. We make a specialty of fine goods in our line and are prepared to quote prices at any time. We solicit consignments of all kinds of Wild Game, such as Partridges, Quail, Ducks, Bear, ete. A. M. BLIVEN, Manager. ct | dyspepsia. | appetite; headache in the morning; sour stom- BLIVEN & ALLYN, Sole Agents for 63 PEARL STREET. (au EXTRACT OF MALT XK HOPS. FOR SALE BY ALL DRUGGISTS. Troy, New York, January 28, 1888. Specialty Depart. Ph. Best Brewing Co,, DEAR Sirs—Your agent left me a sample of your liquid extract, Malt, and as I use much such in my practice,I thought to compare your product with some from another house i had on hand; and finding yours superior in the great essential, the palitable nutriant as well as in tonic stimulant properties, felt anx- ious to know about what it can be furnished the dispensing physician. Yours truly, E. JAY Fisk, M. D. East Genessee Street, Buffalo, N. Y., Feb. 17, 1888. Specialty Depart. Ph. Best Brewing Co., GENTLEMEN—I have used the “Best’’ Toni¢ with most gratifying resultsin my case of My case was a bad one, 1 had no ach; looking as though I had consumption, and after taking this tonic I never felt better in my life. I think it will cure a bad case of dyspepsia. You may recommend it for that case. Wo. O. JAEGER, 322 South Fifth Street, Philadelphia, Feb. 4, 1888. Ph. Best Brewing Co., 28 College Place, N. Y., GENTLEMEN—I have tested the sample of “Concentrated Liquid Extract of Malt and Hops” you sent me, and find in my humble judgment that itis a very pure and safe arti- cle. I will not hesitate to recommend it in every case of debility where a Tonic of that kind is indicated. Respectfully, E. H..BEuL, M. D. New Orleans, La., April 6, 1888, Specialty Depart. Ph. Brewing Co., GENTLEMEN—Having tried your “Best” Tonic to a great extent amongst my practice, I will state in its behalf that I have had the best results with nursing mothers who were deficient in milk, increasing its fluids and se- creting a more nourishing food for the infant, also increasing the appetite and in every way satisfactory for such cases. Very respectfully, D. Bornio, M D. For Sale By HAZELTINE & PE Grand Rapids, INS [RG (0 Mich. GROCERIES. The Grocery Market. Sugars continue to decline, which leads the consumer to hope that more decisions of the same tenor as Judge Barrett’s may Coffees are firmer, induc- ‘se in package brands prunes are are that the give their The latter be recorded. ing an advance of on the 19th. furkey higher. The indications Standard people propose to new competitors a lively tilt. cut oil ‘4c to the city trade, which im- pelled the Standard to reduce their prices ‘se to both the city and country trade on Monday. Some of the grocery jobbers expect to see prices go down to 6e unless a truce is patched up. Of course, the retail trade would unite in saying ‘‘amen’’ to sucha condition. There are no changes to note in the prices of oranges, lemons, dates, figs or Ve nuts, except peanuts, which are strong and higher prices are looked for at any Bananas be plenty this moment. will week. eo Hides. Pelts and Furs. The wool market is firm at quotations, but manufacturers buy only for imme- diate wants, having obtained no advance on cloths over last year’s prices, although they have sold freely of the new open- Pd ing. Hides are lifeless and tanners are slug- gish buyers at the heavy decline, not knowing they are cheap, even at lower prices than have ruled for years, simply waiting for the shoe men to take their leather thai will them a margin. The past year’s outcome is not satisfac- tory. Pelts are some lower in the absence of any speculative feeling. Tallow and grease are lower, in syin- pathy with lard. Plenty of tallow, plen- ty of lard and cotton seed oil, and nothing to warrant any higher prices. Furs are in demand, with considerable exoitement and higher prices, which are likely to be changed by the London sales, beginning the 22d. 47 000 otal: $306 480 Which is chiefly as a fire protection to the city. We are taxed annually $15,000 for the mainten- ance of our fire department. The insurance companies seem these facts and put us on the same villages and poorly protected cities. I have shown through an article in the Jack- son Duily Patriot that this city paid in the last four years for fire insurance about $233,000; losses paid during this period, $57,000; leaving a gross profit to the companies of about $196,000 in four years, or nearly $50,000 annually out of this city alone. Tf such an enormous drain on our resources can be stopped or reduced, it seems to be the most important work that our organization can accomplish. That the companies can do better in general and should reduce the ratio in Jackson is shown by the enormous surplus capital accumulated by some of them and the rates of dividends paid. I have given some instances of dividends from 21 per cent. annually to 75 per cent. annually for the past fourteen years, and after paying these dividends, an accumulated surplus of from 100 to 400 per cent. representing the net profits earn- ed and not divided and subject to distribution among the stockholders at any time. The cost of insurance in the Mutual Pulaski (Jackson county) Fire Insurance Co. for the period of two years has been less than #1 per £1,000, W. C. Wheeler, secretary of this com- pany, writes me that only one assessment has been made by their company since its establish- ment, October, 1886, of $1 per $1,000 and 25 per cent. of that money is on hand yet. The best authority on mutual insurance in Michigan, or perhaps in the United States, Hon. Moses Kingsley, of Kalamazoo, who has been identified with mutual insurance for the past twenty-five years, gives me the following result of his experience: +The expense of insurance in the Farmers’ Mutual Insurance Company of Kalamazoo Coun- ty for the past seventeen years has averaged $1.50 per #1.000, the stock companies charging for like risks $3.33 per $1,000, three years in advance. “The rate of insurance in the Citizens’ Mu- tual Insurance Company of Kalamazoo city has been #2 per $1,000, as against $5 per $1,000, charg- ed by stock companies for like risks, or $333 per $1,000 if paid three years in advance.” Besides the mutual plan, there is now laid be- fore the merchants of Michigan, a mutual or risk company plan combined, guaranteeing a 10 per cent. dividend, and returning the earnings above 10 per cent. among the policy holders. received a prospectus of that plan from the Michigan Business Men's Fire Insurance Co.” Even with a stock company organized in our city by Jackson capital, one of the greatest ob- jections to the payment of the stock companies’ rates would be overcome, as then the outtlow of capital through that source would be checked and Jackson would be benefitted by the increase of wealth and capital, of its resident stock- holders. Ex-Mayor Prindle aske« had been made of the surance companies of the east. The difficulty, he suggested, of mutual companies doing busi- ness in the city would be the large amount of risk it would be obliged to take. In this State, mutual companies are compelled to confine their business to three counties. The New York Mu- tual Commercial Co., he understood, had madea decided success, but they took risks not only in New York but in various other states. Mayor Loennecker said the principal object in bringing up the matter was, if possible, to induce the ins ce companies to reduce their rates. All the circumstances of efficient fire protection do not seem to have any effect in this direction, and he thought that if the Association would pass a resolution requesting the agents in this city to urge their companies to reduce their rates here it might have the desired effect. He pre- sented a prospectus of a proposed commercial mutual insurance company now being organized in the State which he thought would be about what is wanted in this city. Geo. B. Caldwell, of Greenville, chairman of the Insurance Com- mittee of the Michigan Business Men's Associa- tion, is the author of the prospectus. John T. Tuomey stated that a company had been organized in New York which proposed to do business throughout the country through sub-companies. This compaly, Mr. Toomey said, was even more careful in taking risks than some of the old companies. R. Waldron said his father was a prime mover in the organization of the first mutual company in Michigan. He thought the farmers’ mutual companies afforded little protection. A risk ina town with good fire protection was preferable to a farm risk and it seemed strange to him that the people did not take hold of it, He thought if a company could be organized in this city it could take, perhaps not all of the risks of the city, but it could take a large portion of the risks at lower rates than the people are now paying, and it would help to induce the insurance companies to place their rates on a more equitable basis. He was certain that at least one-quarter or one- half of the insurance of Jackson can be carried successfully by a company organized right here. Mr. Pringle said the difficulty with the stock companies is that they do not take into conside- ration the amount of the risk. The inspection really amounts to very little. He thought the most hopeful plan would be to invite solid mu- tual companies to come to Michigan and take risks. Those companies will do everything in the way of inspection if they take any risks. The only really successful mutual company in this State is the St. Joseph company. This com pany employs inspectors, who wnake it a business to inspect every risk before it is taken. The matter was referred to the Commit- tee on Insurance, with instructions to report as early as convenient. to overlook basis with — 1 whether any inquiries mutual commercial in- AGVUaL FHL OL LINNOOSIGC 'TVuHalt V Weighs only 16 lbs,; always stands up alone when not in use. Send $3.50 and I willsend you one, charges paid. Warranted to suit. W. T. LAMOREAUX, 71 Canal Street, STRONG AND DURABLE FOR Grand Rapids, Mich. The Conqueror Conquered. W. Foss in the Yankee Blade. In southern archipelagoes he’d fought the bloody cannibal; He'd skinned and tanned the crocodile and found him very tanable; Not a word of fear he’d uttered, not a word and not a syllable, When he killed the Bengal tiger, and he found him very killable. He claimed his strength was very for bears and lions suitable; He used to boot the grizzly bear, and found him very bootable; He claimed in killing monstrous snakes, that he was very capable, No boa-constrictor could escape, for he was unescapable. great, In fighting hippopotami, he said he was in- vincible, No jaguar could make him wince, because he wasn’t winceable; He made the ramping elephant no longer re- cognizable. And pulverized the roaring bull, and found him pulverizable. Just then his wife came in and said, e“I’d think it quite commendable; If you'd come and ’tend the baby, for you'll find him very tendable.” The way she took him by the ear will make this poem readable; She pulled him out and led him home, found him very leadable. and oO Petoskey Independent Democrat: The Michi- ness Business Men’s Association has done seve- ral things which have benefitted the people of the whole state. One of the last wasin con- nection with the adoption of a uniform insur- ance policy. Through the efforts of the Asso- ciation the Insurance Policy Commission has adopted a form of policy which must be used by all the insurance companies doing business in the State, and which will save the public thous- ands of dollars besides doing away with much of the litigation growing out of losses by fire. BLANK BOOKS Stationery, TABLETS, STEEL PENS, VISITING BUYERS. Henry JHopkins,Marquette H B Wagar, Cedar Springs ‘A G Glark & Co, White Cld H Colby & Co , Rockford J ¥F Clark, Big Rapids C H Loomis, Sparta Henry S Church, Sturgis Stoddard Bros Reed City W G Hastings. Kent City HC Carpenter, Woodland Sullivan Lumber Co, Wm Otto, M:ddleville Sullivan JC Scott, Lowell Jas Ward, Harvard Wise & Varnes, S D Thompson, Newaygo Middlebury, Ind Chas Glasgow.Lake Odessa F Narregang,Byron Center F E Campau, Alaska Purchase, So Blendon E W Ives, Coopersville GH Remington, Bangor Smith & Bristol, Ada JS Toland, Ross Station W J Clarke, HarborSprings Geo P Stark, Cascade EMSmith. Cedar Springs Mills & Mills, Ashland P F Knapp, Sebewa CS Comstock, Pierson W J Bonnett, Charlotte G Ten Hoor, Forest Grove DenHerder & Tanis J DenHerder&Son,Overisel Vriesland W McWilliams, Conklin H Van Noord, Jamestown John Gunstra, Lamont H Meijering, Jamestown N ¥F Miller, Lisbon Herder & Lahuis, Zeeland JC Benbow, Cannonsburg Smaliegan & Pickaard, S H Ballard, Sparta Jamestown ASFrey.Slocum’sGrove Geo Meijering, Vriesland L Maier, Fisher J Van Farowe, Beaver Dam P Dyk, Muskegon S Stark Cedar, Springs RT Parrish, Grandville Gus Begman, Bauer W S Adkins, Morgan HA Dailey, Lumberton John Damstra, Gitchell L Creighton, Nirvana L M Wolf, Hudsenville John Baker, Chauncey J Raymond, Berlin E Hagadorn, Fife Lake W Ver Meulen, Beaver Dam E E Hewitt, Rockford Ezra Brown, Englishville Muider & Breuker, M Heyboer & Bro, Drenthe Graafschaap Chas W Head, Webberville ——__< >> Manistee Advocate: The Manistee Business Men’s Association have rented one of Van Bu- John Smith, Ada ren’s stores and will fit it up as a club room and exchange. The officers of the society are inde- fatigable workers and promise a big year for Manistee. Charlotte Republican: The Charlotte Business Men’s Association isan excellent organization. If properly sustained the organization may be- come of great value to the city. Crockery & Glassware LAMP BURNERS. No O0Sen.... 50 Note 5o Noe fo 7D Pager. o LAMP CHIMNEYS. 6 doz. in box, wo Osun..._...__-.........-.. CS , Not - oo Se ee ee oe 2 00 no? Sl hlUL 3 00 First quality. No. 0Sun, Crimp top..-._.-.-----...- 2 19 No.1 ~— - ee a 2 2 No. 2 3 2 XXX Flint. No. 0San, Gimp top.._----..--..--- 20 and 22 Monroe St. | Not 8 ee. | No. 2 Pearl top. e No. 1 Sun, wrapped and labeled.........-...-3 7 Nos ] . eee eee eee 470 No. 2 Hinge, ~ .4 70 "Pp NRW er *y | La Bastic. OUR NEW LINE OF i No. 1 Sun, plain bulb =... 12 1 [No.2 © a Se 1 50 Pe (erm eee 1 40 d BS | No. 2 = RENEE GLASS aE SAE EIEN 1 60 \ STONEWARE—AKRON, es : | Butter Crocks, per eat 0615 are ready for inspection. | Sues 06 pal, pee doe. 65 ft | ee 90 | — 2 Oe ee eee eee ce 1 80 Meat Hubs. 1@eal exch. 0100) 8 a " Le ee 1 00 r a ee do a 2 1¢ Milk Pans, % gal., per doz. (glazed 66c).... 60 - . af “ { = Se... @& for ‘Quickmea GASOLINE STOVE. H.LEONARD XSUN Sole Agents for Western Michigan the § THE SUCCESS OF T 1 SEASON JUST PAST. and from those who would | Has eight separate and important improvements for 1889. Now is the time to arrange for the selling agency for your town, and we invite correspondence from previous agents ke the agency for the coming season. Discount, terms of delivery and dating of invoice given on application. Catalogue for 1889 now ready, Hi. Leonard & Sons, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Jobbers of Crockery, Yinware and Lamp Goods. Stationary 88,90 and 92 SOUTH DIVISION ST., Ww. C. DENTISON, GRNERAL DEALER IN and Portable Kngings and Boilers, Vertical, Horizontal, Hoisting and Marine Engines. Steam Pumps, Blowers and Ez haust Fans. SAW MILLS, any Size or Capacity Wanted. Estimates Given on Complete Outfits. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH PRODUCE MARKET. Apples—In fair demand at $1.50@#2 per bbl. Beans—Handlers are paying about $1.25 for un- picked and getting $1.65@81.75 for hand-picked. Butter—Creamery isin fair supply at ‘ i aa is easier, No. 1 readily commanding 18@ 20c. Cabbages—Home giown command 83@% per 100 Celery—i18@20c per doz. Cider—8@10c per gal. Cooperage—Pork barrels, $1.25; produce barrels 5c Cranberries—$7.75@38 for Bell and Cherry and $8.50@39 for Bell and Bugle. Dried Apples—Commission men hold sun-dried at 4144@5c and evaporated at 6@6'4c. Eggs—Fresh are coming in freely, having oe to 18¢., with prospect of further decline. Pickled and cold storage stock are being pushed out at 17¢. Grapes—Malaga, H@%5 per keg. Honey—More plenty, being easy at 15¢.@16c. per Ib. Onions—Buyers pay 20@25c. 35e. per bu. Pop Corn—2%%¢ per 1b. Potatoes—The market is looking up a little, on account of a limited demand from the South for seed stock. There is no visible stiffening in prices, however. Squash—Hubbard. 1c per Ib. Sweet Potatoes—Kiln-dried Jerseys, 38.75 bbl. Turnips and hold at 30@ per 25¢e per bu. PROVISIONS. The Grand Rapids Packing and Provi- sion Co. quotes as follows: PORK IN BARRE Mess, new. a Ghort cut Moream. st... Hb Hxtra clear pir, shart cut/.........-..-..... 16 extra clear. heavy... .... 16 Olese quill shoreent | 0000 r eT. ae Boston elear, short ¢at).......--.-...--..--- 16 Clear back, shert cut......--- i. ._ Standard clear, short cut, best.........-...- 16 SMOKED MEATS—Canvassed or Plain. Hams, sverspe' 20 lbs. 600... 1) ee ee . 16 ee Bisnis ............_.... es PIEMe 9 ORE DOMEICSS......-.5.5:....... 2. 2 1245 SHOUIGCES (oo ee S15 C boneless Breakfast Bacon, boneless..-..-........------10% Dried beef, extra... ... ts -. 8 = . Ham pees dione Clears béavy............---.-.-...-....7 & Briskets, mcdiuny .-..-. : mi iphg. |... -. . 8 Larp—Kettle Rendered. Macrees 0 es a. 9 ee eS fib fins M6 LARD—Compound. Merges ee. t% Shand cs) ib. Pups. .....--.--.--2.-- 8 Sib. Pais, 20im 2 Case... it 856 Bib Pails i2ima case ...-.----_--_-.--_-. . 8% 10 1b. Pails Gina ease)... ss . 8% S08 1b. Pails 4in a case... .-- 86 Bo ib. Cans ....-:...--_-..-_.-. ee: BEEP IN BARRELS. Extra Mess, warranted 200 Ibs............... 7 00 Extra Mess, Chicago packing................ 7 50 Biace .....- a ee Hees Pike 16 Boneless, ramp butts.........-,..----.-..---- 9% . re ppl 5 50 sAUSAGE—Fresh and Smoked. Pork Sausage... = T% Blam Sausage... .---..... 12 Tongue Sausage.........-. Soe 1.3 raitoct Saweace. 0000004 Bigod Sausase,. 5% Bologna, straight.......-......-.---...-....-.. 5g Bolorna: thiek-.. .. 1. 3 5% Bea@Oncese 8 3% PIGS’ FEET. in alt Darreis. «- Ss oo Im quarter barrels..-...1-- 2... .. 2 TRIPE. in half Harrels. ......-- 3... ee in quarter barrels....--..-.--........--.-._... 1% In kits. oo 85 FRESH MEATS. | Beet, Carcass ---_- : 4 @6 | bind quarters... -. 5 @s6 fore Te > @4 Mees oe oe. @ 614 Parc 1aLs.llt:trt:ti<‘C Csé‘COSCOC:S*:*;C*t:*;*;*=*;«*=téstsS a8 Suomiaces = @, 7% Boloriia -..-..... . @ dD Frankfort sausage... @ 8% Blood, liver and head @, 5 Mittew ....... a 5 @5 OYSTERS and FISH. F. J. Dettenthaler quotes as follows: OYSTERS IN CANS. iccce...Cltwt«Ci‘(‘y(N#N:CNNCNCCOC#C#CC.C..... @16 Amenors ...2............. 4. @18 Seles 21 @i HWaippavyel Counts. -.__---_.......---__- @35 OYSTERS IN BULK. Standards .. 10 Seleceee....__... 1 40 ons 12 Black Bass... .- Mreue 2... Whitefish aed Perch... _.. CANDIES, FRUITS and NUTS. Putnam & Brooks quote as foll ws: STICK, } : Standard, 25 lb. boxes....... .- 9 Twist, = i . 9% Cutsoa 2 = oC 10) | MIXED. moval. col pails... 3 200 Tb. bls... -.-.... ss - RYg Eoctra. 25100 pails = 10 bal 2215 oc. CCCCCCCCCwC#‘C#N#¥(NCNWNNS 2} HMrench Cream, 25 !p. pails.................- lus Gut ese OS i cases oT Broken, 1401p. Bask 000 914 * ae o FaNcy—In 5 lb. boxes. hemoen OFOps.. 13 Sour OFOPR 2 14 Penpermina Drops. 14 (HocoIatC DTOpS.. .....-.... -_ st i M. Cheeoiste Props......--..--. 18 Cum trop. Ce 10 bicorice Props. Ct 18 A. B bicoriee Props... Eezences, pas ee 14 = printed __.- oe imperial Motiees ee 15 Cream Bar. Mioglasses Bar... ...: i Caramels. 2... 19 Hiand Mage Creams...........-._..... 19 Plain Creams.......-.-...... 3... ...16 Decorated Creams.........-. 2 ee Simp Hoek Burt Atmonds... ...0. 22 Wainterercen Serries) =...) fs 14 FaNcy—In bulk. Ibezenees plain, in pas... ee - mpbise oo. 11 prmted impasse 1214 « CTT ee 11% Cheeolste Praps i patis.........-...-..... 12 Gum Drops, ii pais, ee 6 _ “ mops... ee oo Moss Drops, mi pails - 10 a . moon... 9 Sour Drops, mm pais. Pripertals dBA ee 11% cs ODIs ee 101% FRUITS. ee Oranves, Mloridas, 9c 2 50@3 50 hemens Cagiee. --. 8... 2 75@3 00 ua PCy 3 50@3 75 Wigs layers, Mew.) ls) 10@15 Bees SOI @ 6 ipates pears. o0 Ip. @ 414 . a2 femiis oo ib: @ 5% “Ward dete. pox Qa. ' 60k 8 @ - Persian, 50-1p. DOx.-...-......... 6 @T% NUTS. Mimonds, Paeraconma. 9-9... ---:. @17 “ faen @15 ‘ Calltorsia.................... 14@16 Brags. oe ee 7 Gis Hilberts) Sicily 0.300.002) sl 11 @11% Walnuts, Grevopie..__.- -.-. is @ es Brenen @ Peeans Texas MH. P...... 8... 8 @ Cocosnuts, per 100... -......- <5. 4 25 Chestupta :....0 2-21.12. ss PEANUTS. Mlieetree fichtsg 2 ote. G@i% Peacocks (0 ee @7 See @s6 oo ee eee @5 ee ee @5 \| {| Wholesale Price Current. The quotations given below are such as are ordinarily offered cash buyers who pay promptly and buy in full packages. BAKING POWDER, 3 6% SYRUPs. |S. 614 | Corn, Darrela.....:.......: 24@25 | ee one-half barrels... .26@% Oe cans.... 95 Penie 6% eee eo Ib. “ 1 40 CREAM TARTAR. Pure Guear, 01......_... 25@32 6 02 1 90 | Strictly ; Tl ate ‘Os S 9) | Strictly pure............... 38 : - half barrel....27@34 i. ib. ** we Peproecers ee 2 SWEET GOODS. 12 02. 3 80 DRIED FRUITS—Domestic. x AR b. 4 95 | Apples, sun-dried..... 54@ 6 Ginger Snaps........--. 9 914% 21% lb 11 78 “ evaporated.... 7 @ 7% | Sugar Creams.........9 9% B Ib. .13 75 | Apricots, Se 16° | Wrested Creams... ... 9% : --WG “6 BISCRMCEIICS 10... is x Graham Crackers..... 9 ao on | N + 22 20 ——— See ee 14 Oatmeal Crackers..... 9 Peaches tn a mM 7 Topaccos—Plug. Plums i oe LCGiaee o.oo 39@41 Pi concedes... Gp eg Comer stone i 00 ct Te 39 “ “ «5 | _. DRIED FRUITS—Foreign. Doawe Pedro... 2.5... 40 2 ""* 4 gg | Citron, in drum....... @2: Pesen Pie... . 0c)... 40 ee bexes. |... @2%5 | Wedding Cake, bik.......-...40 : Bip eae 8) Oo Currants. ....-.....-+-- @ 5% | Something Good.........--...-. 40 Absolute, 14 Ib. cans, 100s..11 75 Lemon Peel........... 14 woe 40 és izib. “ 50s..10 00 | Oranse Beet. 3... 14 ‘ 1lb. * 50s..18 % Prunes, Turkey......- @ 5 TEAS. Telfer's, 14 Ib. cans,6doz. 270] ,,...; Imperial ...... @ 6%4 | JAPAN—Regular. ‘ 14 Ib cer ice Gk ee Raisins, Valencias.......... 6) Pee Iz @Dp 1h Ue eee at Oren 0 Se eee @16 Aeme, Ib. cans,3doz.... 75 Domestic Layers...2 45| Choice.............. -.24 @& Toe fe ee ee tt cee a Boose Californias. .2 65 | Choieest.........-..... 30 @33 . ce a " 300]... FARENACEOUS Goons. | SUN CURED. 7 Hee og | Farina, 100 TD. Heese... .. Of Wale 12 @15 Red Star, 4 1b. eans,12doz 45 Hominy, per a 400 Goed ......_.._......- 16 @20 és ne 6 * 35 | Macaroni, dom 12 1b box.... 60 Cheiee 2 2... 2A @B 11b 4) pot - imported. __- @ | CHEIGESE.............. 3 @as ca Pearl Barley... .... .. @ 3 BASKET FIRED. ae BATH BRICK. Peas creen.. @i 40| War... @20 Fnglish 2doz.inease..... 3 “ spli ae ee oe = ao Ls oY SOHe @ te | Chere... @25 “ade a Cees Sago, German......... @ 6s Choitced............... @35 American. 2 doz. in case... 65 Tapioca, fi or pri... @ 6144 , Extra choice, wire leaf @40 | ||| BLUING. Gross | Wheat, érgeked..:._.. @ 6% | GUNPOWDER. me Aretic Liq, 4-0z.........-.. 3 60 | Vermicelli, import.... @10 | Common to fair...... 235 @35 “ Be Be eee 7 00 - domestic... @6o | Extra fine to finest. @65 1 .......... 10 80] _ FLAVORING EXTRACTS, | Choicest fancy........% @s 8-oz paper bot 7 20 Jennings’ Lemon Vanills IMPERIAL, i Pepper Box No. 2 3 00] 2 02. Panel, doz. 1 35' Common to fair....... 20 @35 i 4 00 | 4 0z. " 1 40 2 95 Superior tofirie........ 40 @50 ee * 5 9 00}60z. 2 2 3 2 YOUNG HYSON. _ owe No. 3, 1 00 1 60; Common to fair.......18 @2 Nea Qian 20 —- ia 4 00 ; Superior to fine....... 380 @40 No a 555) NO-10, | ~ 450 " 600 OOLONG. No. 2 Carpet... 2 50 No. 4, Vaper, “* 1 60 2 eo) Common to fair....... 2 @30 So 2 75 1 pt, Round,~ 4% 7 50 Superior to fine....... 30 @50 ee eee - + § 50 15 00 | Fine to choicest...... 55 @b5 Goa wae 90} FISH—SALT. ENGLISH BREAKFAST. Se oT 1 00 | Cod, whole... ga, tat. 2 @30 Sa Domelers) @ii | Choice. 30 @35 aoe S pp) ae ee 12s ee 55 @65 BUCKWHEAT. Herring, round i 27 | Yea Bust... ..-... 8 @10 Kings 100 Ib. cases ..........5 00 i 12 er. | 2 oe Topaccos—Fine Cut. Tenth oases. aoe Holland, bbls.. 1000; Sweet Pippin.......... f BUTTERINE Holland, kegs.. @% | Hive and Seven....... 50 Dairy, solid packed........ 13 y Sealed......... 30 Hiawatha ............. 68 ee i4 Mack, sh’s, No. 1, % bbl....9 50 Sweet Cuba. .......... 45. Creamery, solid packed.... 15] i “+ 12 Ib kit..1 45| Petoskey Chief........ Sy ‘ ee 16 i “ 10 “ ..1 36) Sweet Russet.......... 40 CANDLES. Trout, % bbls.. oe Gs | tise... 42 Hotel, 40 Ib. boxes..... foie a 20) ibe Bee ee 86 Wiorida............. 65 Star, 40 es BTV White, No. 1, % bbis........ 6 00) Hose Lear............. 66 Paraffine .. i i . 12 1b. Kite... 4 1 hed Domino........... 38 ee si ° 2 o E. kits.....1 | Swamp Angel... -..-. 40 CANNED GOODS—Fish. = Family, ¥% bbls...... 3 00 TRADESMAN CREDIT COUPONS. Clams, 1 1b, Little Neck..... 125 - “i Wiis... _Sogite | S 2, per Hundred... 2 59 Clam Chowder, 3 eo to. GUN POWDER. a 8 5, if Se 3 00 Cove Oysters, 1 1b. stand....1 00 Regs... ee eee eee eee eee 5 25 S10, ooo tttteresee 4 00 “ ts pe ea ee Holt bees 233 co eo 5 00 Lobsters, 1 lb. pienic........ i LAMP WICKES. a | —— to the following dis- ‘“ Si 2 65 | NO- 0.---- 2 eee eee ee ee eee eee counts: Fib) Stee oe = SO 40 | —- or over......... 5 per cent. ‘2 Sears SO et nea sane tae ey Mackerel, in Tomato Sauce. foe eS leccalel sis ay 7 fb!) Stang. 0/1 1 95] Pure... .-.-.-.-..eeeee eee e ees 30| .. a “ San ea 2 oo | Calabria..............--..... ee 9% Sie tn Sheteed SOY 22 c(h RE ea RERRRERB EE 11 - 3 ib. soused....... 3 00 ou mortee | SO EF. -------- nenennee ence on K® Salmon, 1 lb. Columbia..... 2 09 | Buckets .......... -........ 6%4| $1 for barrel. “ 2 Ib. ee 2 95 | Half bbis................... 6 | MISCELLANEOUS. 1 1b. Sacramento...1 70 __ MOLASSES. | Cocoa Shells, bulk......... 3% 2 1b. 6 iS “5 Diack Sep 16@17 Jelly, 30-1b. pails eo % Sardines, domestic \%s...... 5 Cuba Baking.............. ZA SABe..-------- eevee eee ee ly “ 6 ce ae Porto Rico................ 24@35 ET Mustard %4s...... @10 New Orleans, good....____ 23@30 PAPER, WOODENWARE. ‘ imported 14s.....10@11 i choice.... ..38@40 PAPER. “spiced, 48.......10@12 / _.,_ fancy.......45@48 Curtiss & Co. quote as Trout, 3 Ib. brook... | One-half barrels, 3c extra. follows: CANNED GoopDS—Fruits. (0) veshareay ge | Apples, gallons, stand......2 00 Muscatine, Barrels .........6 00 © wn Licht Weicht.... ..... 1 Blackberries, stand......... 1 00 i Half barrels 315: guoar ... ee te z Cherries, red standard......2 50 Cases......2 25@2 35 pas sugar “Ou eT a 2 60 ROLLED OATS oe 2% Damsons 1 00 | Muscatine, Barrels.......... 60 Bak aD NY ae Bee Plums, stand... 20 iH Half barrels.....3 15 py, : ae yds... — Gooseberrie 4 Cases......2 2@2 35 ry TOOGS 06. ee eee eee eee ee OD Ca a Bae Jute Manilla...-........-+-+.8 yi a Michigan Test.... 9 Red Express, No. 1 _.. Peaches, all yellow, stand..1 45 Water White.......... 11% i" oe a : sceands (0... t 25 oe eee : oT Pie fi Oa CERRO ee eee eee 4 75) 48 Cotton........-........... ae ee qu “ 14 bbl "9 gg Cotton, No. 2........ 20 FO kh a oh L HK Se tp mT oo 2 ce ie oy ge ena Be. 5 % ee 18 a a : sii i a : in bbl La er Pa aa a al 3 38 sea, Island, assorted silane aay 40 Raspberries, extra. ! i | i a 25 : ss No. 8 a eT _ a a aa pci, Ne OM .. ‘eee ' Strawberries ......-.-- 110@1 25]... F-D,fullcount........ ao WOODENWARE. -_ Whortleberries..............1 20 | Cob- No. 3..--..------.----.- @ wa D€ a ups, Net... .. [D> CANNED VEGETABLES. a RICE. eS “bts Asparagus, Oyster Bay...... 4 9p|| Carolina bead 00. Gs! .. No. Sinn - a a : i oe E 2 sé oft... met ( ANO. Decee se scecseccece “9 Beans, Lima, stand Ce 1 00 No 2 :3:--8'2 | pails, No. 1, two-hoop.. 160 Green Limas.... @1 10 NO. Bees seen ee S4@G | " wee ae - Se Se an No. 1, three-hoop.... 1 7 Stringlesg, Erie...... a ET a ig ys hl boxes... Go Lewis’ Boston Baked..1 45 ae aoe B a is Corn, Archer’s Trophy...... DeLand 5, pure. 7 __ ee 15 ee 1 para é “ Morn’g Glory.1 10 SS Cap Siieaf....... 5 | 7 ee a 090 “s “ i ey CO Lo Cs oe 2 Peas, French —_ Gold...1 = Taylor's... SS ns — - a 2 50 j eet ag — i Cd ‘* 15s, 17s and 19s 2 7% extra marrofat... @1 lv a ee askets cok Tae soaked.............--., | Common Fine per bbl... . oe oe 1 60 June, stand...... 1 40@) 501 “4S carlots.. 80 “6 Te hae eee ge a Pead | re a =5 | Solar Rock, 56 1b. sacks..... 28 iT] with covers 1 = French, extra fine... 14 v0 28 pocket..................-.2 00} halcaresathy el ths, a 5 5 Mushrooms, exira fine..... 0 2 10 ‘ Ne3 - Pumpkin, 3 1b. Golden...... Se sce sana 2 20 ie ee Succotesh, staundard..... @ 85| Ashton bu. bags 9 eae + ioe ee ee ts 5 ge Tomatoes, Red Coat. @110;¥98v" —------------ 35 —— : y y i SAL SODA. aan aa re, i aS : ee iy! GRAINS and FEEDSTUFFS , Stand br....1 G5@1 10] Granulated, boxes.......... 1% | white ee mn Seas L iq SAPOLIO. z a ee 95 Michigan Full Cream 12 @12'% Kitchen, 3 doz, in box. rol | ean a 95 Sap Sago... ._. oT 16Q@17 Hand, (3 7 oo SO! Getehe is a = - ya w i __ SAUERKRAUT. Straight, in ee So . > 2 Runkel Bros.’ Vienna sweet 22 | Silver Thread, 30 gal........ 375 | p ——— ) i “6 3 20 ie a -_ 5 atent Premium..... 33 a > 00 | ‘ BHosrCocoa... 371...) FN Sabie Breakfast... 48| Mixed bird.................. 436 | poltec i aura OC 1011} eit Tia oe eet hee cs : Cee ny iranulated.. scans seas 3 00 a? Ong i 5 pe 4161p Tanmnamanani ann Se ee See al bs aio aA 84 Ships i =a CHICORY i Rape i ee ne ne 15 50 i . : Mustard ": os | SGrCOmiemlee .o0 0... 6 14 00 Bulk 6 Ee ie} . . gees. i ooo =i Widdries................. 17 @ ET 1 G4 Ve Le | Mixed Feed Y dives COFFEE_Green. 4 | Seoteh, in bladders.........37 [7777 pom satel i Rio! face 16 @I17 Maccaboy, in-jars...........35 | auiadd tate CORN. A ae 7 @is |F rench Rappee, in Jars..... ea pa CN ene le 6 —— is @is |. SOAP. - To ” fancy, washed...19 @20 Dingman, 100 bars.......--- 4 00! gmall lots oo " ee » G@o{ | Don't Anti-Washb ae et Santina 15 @18 aan00............ 2a: |... a Mexican & Guatemalalz7 @i9 | Queen Anne.........-..----3&5 |. aor Peer aun 17 @ig | German family..........-.-. 249) NO. 4, per 10 tbs... 2 00 Save. ENSELIOR. | 0.0 2 @2 | Big Bargain............-.--. Hoe) Sn Ae 0. 3 @25 TT ee ee ee 30 ‘¢ Mandheling. 6 @28 BOXCS owns escent eee nn a8 4 | Dre a ear aaa tas eis 110 Mocha, genuine....... 25 @26 | Kegs, English.........-...... 4% | HAY To ascertain cost of roasted} .,,... spices—W hole. we 14 00 coffee, add 1c. per lb. for roast- Allspice ..--.-.---- +--+ +--+ ++ Ce ae ing and 15 per cent. for shrink- | C@SS!4, bP erie oe ea CT vaste ape. - 3atavia in bund....11 mos Se ea oc : es Saigon in rolls...... 42 HADES, PELTS and FURS. © "100 Ibs | Cloves, Amboyna........ : Perkins & Hess pay as ho eae i |) Zanzibar......... _ follows: ‘* in cabinets .........--.- 2314 a rae ce ten swee « for HIDES. oe Be eee NO Loe celeeOS | QTOCMvn- se --oe esses 4 @ 4% Mag Por ea € No. 2 eo | Part Cured............ @4 s Ys a y t 7 rv om Meee ie 315, 21% 2g | Pepper, Singapore, black. ...18%4 | a £4@ sexsi 28 ae + 6 white.....98 | DlY--::------ +--+ 2-2 -e> 5 @ 6 aga oa 93" Ee nT SETA ‘See go MS ee | Calfskins. ereen...... < O) Arbuckle’s Ariosa..........- 2234 spices—Ground—In Bulk. | a aaa . = ; . AvOMGE. 200. Sim —EAlispiee (0... . 1. im | ee * 20 _ AVOTICa. - p ee ea a ‘ econ SEIng../.....-. 2 McLaughlin’s XXXX.......22% | Cassia, Batavia............. 20 | — has 7 Honey Bee 241, . «and Saigon.25 | ~° ee Nox A. 2314 |} Saison 0 4 | PELTS. 0 6 9214 | Cloves, Amboyna...........35 PSheamlingsy icici. 10 @30 Te eee ee 2M “” “Zanzibar...........28 | Estimated wool, per b 20 @28 COFFEES—50 lb. bags. Guiser, African... 1... 12% | FURS. Arbuckle’s Avorica..... 20 . Geeta =... 15 |10 per cent. above following - Quaker City....2 Jamaica ....-. Ss 4 prices. i Best Rio........ 22 Mace Bathvia............... in | Mink... 5@ 65 Prime Maricabo 25 Mustard, Hupiish._.....-.. 22 Cogn... -- 5@i 00 o COFFEE EXTRACT. am <)Vond frie S| | Skimk....-...-... 2... 5@1 10 Valley City..............-.. (s Wrresie 27 | Muskrat.... a Bel... Tt 10) Natmers, No 2... c. “ | Ox red............. | 5@1 50 CLOTHES LINES. i Pepper, Singapore, black....22 | CTOSS..-...-.... 50@5 00 Cotton, 40f...._.. per doz. 1 25 ae white.....20 | rey... ..-.. 5@ 80 eT eee eee Cayenne: 200). | | Cab, omees 6.) -5@ 2% “ Of - 1 60 STARCH. wee 5@ 50 ri wot. z 2 Ob | Mystic, 1 1b. pkes_.-..-.---- a Le 1 00@6 00 “é é ¢ " : : 80 ft....... Tae parrels. oe 6 | Ey 5E3 00 Jute GG it....... . 1 00 SUGARS. | Marin, dark. ......_.. 25@3 00 . eo: “ ? Cut feat... @ 83% | pale... 10@1 00 CONDENSED MILK. €upes 5... 21s... 2... @ 75, | Otter oe 50@8 00 oe Powaeree _.:....-.-.:- @ i) Well 50@3 00 Anglo-Swiss Granulated, Stand.... @ 7ig)| Beak). ee ae : CRACKERS. - ONE a. @ ee 50@6 00 Kenosha Mutter S | EGanfecuonery Al... | @W0G |) Badger 5@1 00 Seviiggr 2 32.50... 6% Standard A. ..------- @7 | Deerskins, per ip...... 5@ 40 Butter. ceca aed 6% | No. 1, White Extra C.. @ 6% | MISCELLANEOUS. : family,............-... 616 | No. @ Extra C.......-. m 64 | Tallow... 444@ 5% DISCWIE 2. 60. 7 . PNoe. 3G, golden....-... @ 6% } Grease butter......... @ 8% DOM. esos tk a 8 |No.4C, dark.......... @6_ | Switches .............. 2 @ 2% City Bode... 0s 8 iNe5 Co o02. @ 6% | Ginneng..-...-..- 2 W@2 16 Drugs # Medicines. State Board of Pharmacy. One Year—Ottmar Eberbach, Ann Arbor. Two Years—Geo. McDonald, Kalamazoo. Three Years—Stanley E. Parkill, Owosso. Your Years—Jacob Jesson, Muskegon. Five Years—James Vernor, Detroit. President—Geo. McDonald Secretary—Jacob Jesson. Treasearer—Jas. Vernor. Next Meeting—At the lecture room of Hartman’s Hall, Grand Rapids, Tuesday and Wednesday, March 5 and 6. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Ass’n. President—Geo. Gundrum, Ionia. : First Vice-President—F. M. Alsdorf, Lamsing. Second Vice-President—H. M Dean, Niles. Third Vice-President—O. Eberbach, Ann Arbor. Secretary—H. J. Brown, Ana Arbor. Treasurer— Wm Dupont, Detroit. : Executive Committee—A. H. Lyman, Manistee; A. Bas- sett, Detroit; F. J. Wurzburg, Grand Rapids; W. A. Hall, Greenville; & T. Webb, Jackson. Local Secretary—A. Bassett, Detroit. Grand Kapids Pharmaceutical Society. President. J. W. Hayward, Secretary, Frank H. Escott. Detroit Pharmaceutical Seciety. President, J. W.Caldwell. Secretary, B. W. Patterson. Muskegon Drug Clerks’ Associatien. President, Geo. L, LeFevre. Secretary, Jno. A. Tinholt. POPULAR PREPARATIONS. Constituent Elements of Patented and Other Remedies. CAMPHOR ICE. 500 gms. lard, 125 gms. white wax, 50 gms. camphor, 20 drops oil cloves, 3.5 gms. bitter almond oil. BROWN HAIR DYE. Dissolve 8 parts pyrogallic acid in 16 of alcohol, and mix with a solution of 1 part sulphide sodium in 48 water. SYRUP OF CODEINE. are dissolved in 33 and 35 gms. codeine alcohol 1.25 gms. gms. 60 per cent. water, and mixed with liter sugar syrup. JESUIT DROPS. 180 gms. copaiba balsam, 30 grams resin guaiac, 15 gms. chios turpentine, 15 gms. potassium carbonate, 3.5 gms. cochineal, 1 liter alcohol. Digest one week and filter. OINTMENT White precipitate, 5; trate, 5; ointment glycerin, daily. TO CEMENT FOR FRECKLES. bismuth subni- 2. Use thrice WOOD AND GLASS. Mix together finely pulverized well dried zine white with sufficient clear eopal varnish to produce a half-liquid preparation, and spread over the parts to be joined. ANTISEPTIC SOAP. Oil almonds, 72; lig. soedzw, 24; liq. potasse, 12; zine sulpo-carbolate, 2. Otto rose, q. S. to suit. LANOLIN TOILET CREAM. Lanolin, 5 grams; oil sweet almonds, 5 grams; precip. sulphur, 5 grams; oxide zinc, 2.5 grams; extract violet, 0.5 grams. Extract alkanet, q. s. to the desired tint. SYRUP OF LICORICE. 40; ammonia water, water, 180. Macerate 12 hours, strain, add honey (unstrained) 120. Warm till limpid and transparent: cool, filter, add sugar 120, bring to a boil. ARTIFICIAL CARLSBAD SALTS. Ziemssen suggests the following asa cheap and effective substitute: Sodium sulphate, 40; sodium carbon- ate, 6; sodium chloride, 1. Dissolve in hot water, evaporate, and powder the re- maining salt. Dose, 1s teaspoonful in hot or carbonated water. ELIXIR OF EXTRACT OF LICORICE. Dissolve 30 parts licorice extract in 90 parts aq. foeniculi, add 5 parts liq. am- mon. eaust. (10 per cent.), shake well, cork, allow to stand a few days. Then add one part oil of anise dissolved in 24 parts alcohol, and allow to settle. Allow to stand 8 days, decant the clear liquid and filter the remainder. 0 <_ The Test of Loyalty. From the Charlotte Republican. is the 1 1 The object of the B. M. ract sense is coextensive Shall it continue? existence in this ¢ A. in its truest and with all the legitim interests of the surrounding country. It i: an for any one man or set of men, but for whole. How shall it be conducted? man or set of men, but by the whole. class organization. Its meetings are open to all citizens. whether members or not, and all are invited to attend and take part in its delibera- tions. It is not controlled by the merchants or by the professional men, nor yet by the manu- facturers. It belongs to all, including the me- chanie and the laboring man. Are the times hard and dull? Can they be bettered? We want suggestions. Is the laborer out of employment: What can be done to furnish more’ work Baboring men and mechanies speak up. You interests are at stake. neeessity Hecessity not assoc] Not by one for and encourage? and let us see. increase the growth and prosperity of the city? Come and let us reason together. i By nature, the county of Eaton is one of the best counties of land in the State. situated in the center of the county, east and west, and very nearly in the center, north and south. It is the county seat, the largest place in the county, and must of right control the busi- ness interests of the county. It could not be better located for railroad advantages. There are many places in Michigan about the size of Charlotte vll vieing for advantage and suprem- acy. The question now is, shall Charlotte excel and take its rightful position at the front or shall it be allowed to lapse back and be an in- ferior town? It all depends upon its citizens. The B. M. A. will hold its next meeting in the council rooms next Tuesday evening at 8 o'clock. How many of our citizens will be present? you loyal to Charlotte and its interests? If so, be present and let us see if we cannot accomplish something toward increasing the growth and prosperity of our City. a a The Drug Market. Opium is very firm and likely to ad- Manufacturers, be present vance. Quinine is still very low. Bal-| sam copaiba will be higher. Oil sassa- fras is lower. Alcohol is higher. Lin- seed oil is higher. oO Owosso Times: The annual banquet of the Owosso Business Men’s Association was held at Wesener hall last evening, large, the spread fine and the toasts par excel- lent. The speakers from out of the city were Frank {Wells, of Lansing, Dr. E. B. Ward, of Laingsburg, and Frank Hamilton, of Traverse City. Other toasts were responded to by H. W. Parker, J: W. Turner, C. C. Duff; W. H. Geer. Geo. M. Dewey and short remarks were made by . Rey. Cenoyer, Rey. Davies and Rey. Spencer. for its | city and | the | It is nota | Is there any thing we can do to} QNs etty is} Are | The attendance was | The Typical Drummer. | Atthe Maine Commercial Travelers’ Banquet in Portland the following poem was read by Robert Rexdale, author of the new novel ‘‘Saved by the Sword”: The Drummer—bless his jolly face, Has goodly right to fame! No matter what his creed or race, He glories in the name. He’s open-hearted, brave and kind, And loves a noble deed: In him ill-luck will always find A friend in time of need. In every land beneath the sky, He’s cosmopolitan,— A brother of that broader tie That binds us man to man. He'll pledge with you and jest with you, And fight, if need there be; But should he get the best of you, A generous foe is he! He works alike in sun or rain, Yet thinketh not of praise; You meet him on the morning train, In trade's o’er-crowded ways. Oh, he is versed in all the tricks That travel on the road; Of science, love and politics, The drummer knows the code. His’standard to the breeze unfurled, Floats o’er the distant isles! He moves the commerce of the world, And basks in beauty’s smiles. SSUEEEEIEEEiectttiie titan a The Condition of Trade. From the New York Shipping List. A quiet feeling has prevailed in com- mercial and financial circles since the close of last week, and, so far as the vol- ume of business is concerned, there has been very little if any marked improve- ment. The distributive movement of general trade seems to be restricted by the same influences that have operated since the new year commenced. The business depending upon the ordinary requirements of consumption continues fairly active, but thus far there has been very little disposition on the part of dealers or manufacturers to stock afresh for future requirements or to hnter upon new operations, and as a both trade and speculation have contin- ued in a waiting attitude. The general dullness of trade in the principal mer- chandise markets has developed an easier tendency for values, and in a majority of cases prices are lower, but there is no department of either trade or industry that has developed any unfavorable fea- made to adjust railroad affairs upon a permanent basis are being watched with keen interest, for not only the future prosperity of the railroad interest de- pends in a large measure upon the sue- cess of these efforts, but there is alsoa close relation between trade and trans- portation that will be influenced thereby. It is scarcely possible to expect that rate cutting will be entirely eradicated and that all the evils that have grown up within the past few years will be at once swept away, but their occurrence will be reduced to a minimum, and the promise that bankers will in no way assist a fur- ther unhealthy expansion of railroad construction is a blow at the prime cause of much of the recent demoralization. The response of Wall street through the stock market to the improved condition of railroad affairs has been rather disap- pointing, as a strong bull market was confidently predicted as the result of last week’s meeting of managers and bank- ers, but operators have been so often de- ceived heretofore by unfulfilled prom- that there is’a desire to completion of these negotiations before undertaking fresh operations. Mean- while, however, there has been an active demand for bonds anda large business ises has been transacted on investment ac- count. ‘The financial situation continues to improve, the money markets both home and abroad having developed an easier tendency. London, Paris and Berlin have quoted lower rates for loans and discounts, and here loanable funds have been in abundant supply at 2@214 per cent. in this direction the bank statement shows a heavy in- crease in surplus reserve. Foreign ex- the moderate supply of commercial bills. and accordingly bankers say that a re- sumption of gold exports is not improb- able, but the country can easily part | With liberal shipments without incon- ; venience. The only new feature in the | produce markets has been a further sharp | drop in the ; the bearish character of the statistical estimate of the crop made publie by the Bureau of placed at 415,000,000 This bushels. port during the next eight months, but still too much above exporters’ limits to stimulate business in that quarter. and cotton are both lower, and the ex- port movement has been fairly active. Speculation in petroleum continues drag, with narrow fluctuations. The outlook is unsettled by uncertainty as to | the probable action of producers in exer- | cising their privilege of a call from the standard Are there any manufac- | turing interests that we can speak a good word | at 62 cents under the agree- ment of November, 1887. The demand | for anthracite coal continues slow and | rather disappointing, iflects a tame feeling. Prices are not obtain concessions. Probable Colla ——9-~<>— pse of the Copper Syn- dicate. From the New York Shipping List. The French copper syndicate that now | practically controls the copper trade and industry of the world appears to be get- | | | | On the ist of January the monthly state- ment of stocks showed that there had accumulated in Great Britain and France a visible supply over and above the re- quirements of consumption of not less than 110,000 tons fine copper, which the syndicate has had to take and pay for. In addition to this quantity, it is esti- mated that the same parties are carrying in this country an unsold stock of about 39,000 tons, in all about 145,000 tons, which, at £70 per ton, represents in value £10,150,000, or $50,000,000. The ex- | | perience of the past twelve months has| gigantic | speculative deal that during the coming | ; Shown the managers of this !twelve months this supply is likely to | be increased by a further addition of not jless than 100,000 tons, to provide for ! which will put a strain upon the financial consequence | tures calculated to influence the future or lessen the feeling of confidence that prevails. ‘The efforts that are being | await the at} Money has been flowing freely | from the interior, and | change rules steady, chiefly on account of | price of wheat as a result of | Agriculture and which is now} in- | dicates a large surplus available for ex-| notwithstanding the decline prices are | Corn | to | and the market re- | quoted lower, but buyers could readily | | ting into such deep water that it has been | found necessary to take fresh measures to | strengthen its supports and resources. | resources of the syndicate that it feels | unable to stand in its present position, | and hence some new scheme for raising ithe wind has had to be concocted and put in operation. Here is the way the peculiar arrangement is being worked. ac- cording to a cable received from Paris, dated the 13th instant: ‘‘The copper syn- dicate, having reached the end of its re- sources, is about to launch a metal bank to relieve its necessities. The Societe des Metaux will take 40,000 tons of cop- per and the Metal Bank will take 90,000 tons and also the contracts for the next two years.”’ A bank with a capital of copper is a novelty in France, and probably in any other financial center of the world. The so-called bank is evidently nothing more nor less than a pawn-show, where the Societe des Metaux will pawn its surplus copper, and get in exchange the cash of the shareholders in the bank—in other words, it is an attempt to get the public to come to the rescue of M. Secretan’s bubble. The knowledge that the Societe begins to feel the strain of the weight it has attempted to carry is not calculated to strengthen public confidence in its ability to maintain much longer its po- sition, and were it not for the fact that it is impossible to measure or even esti- mate the limits of human credulity, the fate of this speculation would be near at hand. After witnessing the faith with which the French will hand their money over to a Lesseps, and the English will invest in Electric sugar shares, it is diffi- eult toeven hazard an opinion as to the possibilities of aman like M. Secretan. The Metal Bank may prove to be the salyation of the copper deal for another year, but it is scarcely possible that it will go beyond that date; but until the suceess of this scheme is assured, the situation is critical, not alone for the metal trade, which, after all, would per- haps suffer the least, but for the holders of copper shares who have purchased at a heavy premium, and most of all to the mining companies, who would have to stand a heavy shrinkage in the value of their properties and be forced to market their product for at least a year upon a very narrow margin of profits. —— oO Washington, Detroit, Jan. 17, 1889. E. A. Stowe, Grand Rapids: DEAR Str—The commercial travelers of Michigan have arranged for an ex- cursion from Detroit to Washington and return, to take part in the inauguration of President Benjamin Harrison on March 4. We respectfully ask business men to join us. We will leave Detroit by the Michigan Central Railway on Friday, March 1, at 8 p- m., arrive in Hornellsville on the Erie Railway for breakfast Saturday, March 2, from there going via the Erie and the Lehigh Valley to Philadelphia, stopping over at Mauch Chunk, ‘‘the Switzerland of America,’’? four hours, giving all who wish to avail themselves of the opportunity of an excursion up the Switch Back. From Philadelphia, we take the B. & O. to Washington, ar- riving in Washington on Sunday morn- ing, March 3. We will spend Sunday, Menday and Tuesday in Washington, leaving there at 6 a. m. Wednesday morn- ing, arriving in Baltimore at 7 a. m., where we will take breakfast and have three hours to visit the Monumental City: then on to Philadelphia, where we will take dinner and have until 7 p. m. to pay our respects to the Quaker City. We will then take up the march to the City of the Straits, arriving home on the 7th. The cost of transportation and one berth in sleeping car both ways will not exceed $22.25 per capita. Berths in the sleeping ears while at Washington can be had for $1 per night. We have secured ten of the finest Palace sleeping cars on wheels for this excursion, and in order to supply all who wish to go with us, we $10 on or before February 1 (to enable us ; to know what accommodations to secure). ! | Please correspond with F. T. Collver, Secretary, care Michigan Club, Detroit. F. T. Coriver, Secretary. E. Mortiock, Treasurer. ~> © <-> - Save Your Discounts. There is more money made in buying | goods than in selling them. old saw. And itis true in a great meas- jure, too. Don’t trust the buying to an | inexperienced, or shiftless clerk, for in close buying is the foundation of all bus- Save your discounts and iness success. way in the year, and you will be ; prised at the amount. pened in aretail house one rainy day, and business was slack, but the enter- | prising proprietor and clerk were busy | figuring on bills. “TF thought,’ Sard the | proprietor, *‘I would see what I could jmake by discounting some bills that I | have received in this morning’s mail, and | I find that I will make exactly $6.75 send- ing out checks for these bills this morn- ing, and that is more than | could make net by waiting on customers for several hours. In fact, lam making more this morning by its being rainy than I would |if it had been pleasant.’? And there is not a grocer who could not save money ; every day by discounting his billsas they come. ‘There is one grocery in this city, | probably the largest in this city, that makes quite a fair profit by discounting jall sugar bills. Don’t let anything get away, no matter how small. You are | entitled to discounts, provided that you | take advantage of them. ee Passing a hardware store, I saw some- | thing that may give auseful hint to some retailer. I saw aman affixing labels to bright tin boxes, and, investigating the process, found each tin was well scrubbed with a hot, strong solution of washing soda, the surface was then rubbed with a raw onion (or onion juice), and the label pasted and fixed in the usual way. Itis said to be almost impossible to separate paper and metal so joined. __——@—@—~<— A bill has been introduced in the New | York Legislature reducing the legal rate 'of interest in that State to 5 per cent. <9 3a@., 40 Ganoicen 40@, 45 | Potassa, Bitart, pure.. 2%@ 32) Bismuth S. N.........2 15@2 25 aie 55@ 60 | Potassa, Bitart, com... @ 15| Calcium Chlor, 1s, (48 Hydrochlor ........... 3@ 5 Potass Nitras, opt..... 8@ 10) 11; 44s, 12)...... a @ 9 Mane 10@ 12] Potass Nitras.......... i 9; Cantharides Russian, at Gxancan 13@ 14| Prussiate.............. 20@ 28} Ppo..........-......-. @i % ea ; SUlpHAte Mo. ... 1... 15@ 18] Capsici Fructus, af... @ 18 Phosphorium dil...... 20 “ ss 0 @ 16 Salicylicum .......-.-- 1 a 80 ene a ke si ie ee ia 20@ 25) Caryophyllus, (po. 30) 25@ 28 Tac oes Soa be Altpae %@ 30| Carmine, No. 40....... _ GB ee cas oS AMGHUWRA 8. 1o@ 2); Cera Alba, S. &F..... 50@ 55 AMMONIA. Aan PO... 20. one = —— MIA 22. 8 ~~ = - | Colnmmty oc @® 50] Coccus................ a, Aqua, 16 deg era - | Gentiana, (po. 15) ..... 10@ 12] Cassia Fructus........ @ 15 Carbonas ............. 11@ 13] Glychrrhiza, (py. 15).. 16@ 18} Centraria.............. @ 10 Chloridum _.... 122@ 14| Hydrastis Canaden, Cetaceum ............. _@ 35 ae ae rT (p6.65) 00. @ 60| Chloroform B0@ 55 ANILINE. : one Ala, po... b@ @ " squibbs .. @1 00 Black 9 Go@e 25 | Inula, pol)... 15@ 20} Chloral Hyd Crst...... 1 0@1 1% ee Shad 0b | (PeC#e, pO... |... 2 do@e 30; Chondrag) - 10@ 12 ee ee 4y@, 50 | Lris plox (po. 20@22).. 18@ 20] Cinchonidine,P. & W 15@ + Red. | 5003 (op poebipa, pre... 28. s 23@ 30 ae German 5@ 12 EO cas acne ae Maranta, is... ...... @ 35} Corks, list, dis. per BACCAE. Podophylium, po_..... 15@ 18] cent ................ @ 60 Cube: 1 60 1 eae oo Bue. 7x@1 00} Creasotum Cee @ 50 eco oc @ 10 ee @i 7%! Creta, (bpL 7) .-._... @ 2 ee Sm Sn ee fob se 6 BEER 5@ 5 Xanthoxylum ...---..- oe ee 48@ 53 reer 8@ 10 BALSAMUM. Sanguinaria, (po 25).. @ ®@ Le RUDEA........... @ 8 Copaiba ...........---. T@ %| Serpentaria............ 30@. Crocus eo 30@ 32 Pern. io | Senesa THE Cudbear............... @ 4 Terabin, Canada ..... 50@ 55 | Similax, Officinalis, H D € upri Sulph (@ 8 Poltan 6... 45@ 50 : o M @ 2| Dextrine.............. 10@ 12 Scillae, (po. 35). ..._._. 10@ 12 Ether Suipk ss 68a 70 CORTEX. Symplocarpus, Feeti- ae Emery, all numbers... @ 2 Abies, Canmadian............ 15 dus, pe... a a 2 po... eee @ 6 cobalt re eee kee 11 | Valeriana, Eng. (po.30) @ 2% Ergota, (po.) 45....... 40@, 45 Ginchons Blave ee German... 15@ 20| Flake White.......... 12@ 15 Euonymus atropurp...-..--- 0) aineiper a 10@ 15 Galla Oe » 88 Myrica Cerifera, po.......-- Of) | Aimeiber jo... 1.1... 22@ 25| Gambier. .............. 8 Prunus Viteini 26.2. 12 a Gelatin, Cooper....... ® # Gulla sr 12 ee ay French........ 40@ 60 Cascatras 12} Anisum, (po, 20).....- @ 15) Glassware flint, (9 per cent. Ulmus Po (Ground 12)...... 10} Apium (graveleons).. 10@ 12] _ by box 6625, less oT cn rd i 4m 6 Gime Brown... 9@ 15 EXTRACTUM. Carat (po. 15)... ... 12@ 15 ; . White........... = 20 “Mivevirhiza Glabra... 24@ 25|Cardamon............. 1 00@1 25| Glycerina............. 23 2 . ieee = ||) sq 35) Corlandrum. ......_.. 10@ 12 or [eee = = § atox. 15 OX Mm 1) Cannalis Sativa....__- 34@ 4 (ie ne 2500, ener ale =. sii ia =. 141Cvdonium. ....._... 75q@i 00; Hydraac Chior Mite.. @ & & ie). ae 25 | Ghenepedium |... |. 10@ 12 7 (Cor ©. @ ° a2g......... 16@ 1% | Dipterm Odorate..._.- 1 75@1 85 Ox Rubrum @ 9 ae Poeniegiam —'_... @ 15 Ammoniati.. @1 10 FERRUM. Poenugreek, po....... Gm &§& as Unguentum. = bo i ate —_ @ ites... 4 @ 4% ydrarcyrum......... _@ ptr apc 2 @3 50) Lint, gerd, (bbl. 4 )... 44@ 4%} I hthyobolla, Am: .... i. 2D1 50 Gitrate Soluble... .... @ 80 Lobelia. ee eee Bod 40 Indigo. wevsttetet tees 75@1 00 | Ferrocyanidum Sol.... @ 50 | PharlarisCanarian.... 34@ 45 lodine, Resup]........4 v0@4 10 Solué Chieride....... @ 15) Rapa... 5@ 6 | Iodoform.............. _@5 15 Sulphate, com!.._---- 14%@ _ 2] Sinapis, Albu 1. 8@ 9 ee 85@1 00 ce pure, |... a % "i Niera.......- 11@ 12}; Lycopodium.......... 5@ 60 Maecis _.............. SOQ 85 FLORA, SPIRITUS. Liguor Arsen et Hy- jes 4 6] Eramenti W.D. Co. 2 G0@2 50; drarg tod... @ 7% cit a 20 = D. F. R.....1 75@2 00] Liquor Potass Arsinitis 10@ 12 Matricarial 30@ 35 - _...s... 1 10@1 50} Magnesia, Sulph (bbl a guniperis Co. 0. T....1 a@l ee 2a Ss FOLIA “ co 1 oo bo} Manns SH. K@1 00 Baroswad 000 ls 10@ 12] Saacharum N. E...... 1 %5@2 00| Morphia, S. P. & W...2 55@2 80 Cassia Acutifol, Tin- Set. Vint Galli 1 75@6 50 7 SONY @ & miveliyy | 20, 25@ 28] Vini Oporto........... 12 60) ©. €o 2 55@2 70 ert i Ax. 30 O0 want Aiba) 1 25@2 00! Moschus Canton...... @ 40 Salvia officinalis, 4s Myristies, Net... | 60@ 70 SHG S66 10@ 12 SPONGES. Nux Vomica, (po 20).. @ 10 Urea Ursi. 8@ 10 Florida sheeps’ wool Os. Sepia. viene cay 2A@ 29 GUMMI mee > o=mo -o| Pepsin saac, H. & P. 1. +UMMI. Carriage... _. penne cee ae 1@2 50 Go a @2 00 Acacia, 1st picked.... @10C] Nassau sheeps’ wool Picis Liq, N. C., %4 gal Te og Cc @ 9 7 ee Seas 2 00 dee me a2 70 fe 3d oe @ 80} Velvet extra sheeps’ eae oe ce o~ a sorts... @ 65]. wool carriage....... 1 10} Ficis oo aoe = & DO. 1 Extra yellow sheeps’ Pil Hydrarg, ( ca 80) @ eo Aloe, Barb, (po. 60)... 50@ 60] Carriage............. S| ee wee’ a ~~ es “ "Cape, (po. OD). @ 12] Grass sheeps’ wool car- Ser Alina fees $5) .. Cf @ 35 “ Socotri, (po. 60). @ 50 Hage 65 Pi Buen ae @ ~ Catechu, 1s, (148,1414s, — sg oy o Hk | Plumbi Acet .......... 14@ 15 _ ae eee one . cry ee on 1 40 — meet et -_ 10@1 20 Amm Ce ee ea oe Se yrethrum, boxes ———— (po. 30)... a = ee : & P. D. Co. doz... _@i 25 Camphore ee So@ | Se; acener 501 ¢ Goeae Y a — . Euphorbium, po......- S00 10 ee eee 50} Quinia, S.P.& W..... 45@ 50 Calpatum. 9.0... . CG eC eee 60 RT Geman || Seen a0 Gamboge, po... Seg) do Bee TO eee OO er abis Meera i 0) erage Guaiacum, ( MO. 45)... @ 4 Auranti Cores... -..-..... 50 Saccharum Lactis py. j @ 35 Kino, (po. 25).....---- @ 2) Rbei Arom...--...- 501 Salacin................2 50@2 75 Mastic a a @l : Similax oe a as = Sanguis Draconis..... 40@ 50 rhe: ie (¢ satan a ee ‘ S: inc... a4 5 Oni A 4a | seme eeieeere 50 Sane Pe so ee] Cee om eee ea a aa "bleached. <2-.: 1 BOY ot aeons = - 2 = Ge esemeamte 62222. v5 ——. ee = ue @ B HERBA—In ounce packages. Fe ee a [| Siapis. @ > i * on TINCTURES. = Opte..-........ ae wD Absinthium a 20 oe Snuff, ace, De Eupatorium ..........---++-- 30 | Aconitum Napellis R....... 60 ee ce ie ta @ 3 — Seay a 1 50| Snuff, Scotch, De. Voes @ 35 ea _ ween ee i a 60 Soda Boras, (po: 12). 1@, 12 te Slat ee aC EE 60{ Soda et Potass Tart... 38@ 35 Vir SET TT a eee ee ee ee OH Socaeeure | un iin Y@, 24 Rue cee c tes ae By p Asafcetida. 30; Soda, BrCarb..._._._. ae 5 Tanacetum, V......- 7 7) 62) Atrope Belladonna || 60) Soda Ash |. aa, 4 Tovanas, Vo.--.......)...__. OPT MTG ious Sen a MAGNESIA. “ ee ou | Spts, Esher €o ....___. 50@ 55 @aleined Pat. 0 0. cen GO Lee iarin.. lt ttw(##C§§§NW§W Myrein Dom... .. @2 00 Carbonate, Pat |) | 36g) oe i Barosma 20 Myrei imp... . @2 50 Carbonate, K. & M...- fh) 25) Canaries i) Vini Rect. bbl. @arbonate Jennings) 36@) so; Capsicum =. «st MF ey @2 11 PE Cardamon... “>| Less 5e gal., cash ten days. Absinthium ...........5 00@5 50] ao. EO deca tes: ae eercnes AINTS. DDL. Ib. Gossipii, Sem. gal---". 50@ 75 | Topelia 0.2, 3p | Red Venetian... 134" 2@: Hedeoma ............. 1 15@1 25 | Myrrh 222222222 50] Ochre, yellow Mars. -.1% ee oo = Nux Vommca int) SOR i Ber... 1% | Lay endula oe —— . een 2 Ce eS oy, Commercial | 2 | Limonis ............... Coe Camphorkted 50] “strictly pure.....2% 23 Mentha Piper. ......... 2 oe: > ee 2 00| Vermilion Prime Amer- Mentha Verid.........: 3 00@S “5 | anrantiCortex.......... 50] _1an ..... 2... carte: 13@16 Morrhuae, gal......... 80@1 00) Qnassia 20.0.) 50| Vermilion, English.... 70@75 —— Ounce)... |. _ oon / 2] 59 | Green, Peninsular... TOTS Olive 2... ese ee ee es ee Picis Liquida, (gal. 35) 10@ 12 cae Mewtitoy 0 So White .........., 6%4@7% Ricini eregecteee cesses 96@I 10 cc ‘6 66.0 59| Whiting, white Span... @iW PUM Ta nee = Serpensarea 000 50| Whiting, Gilders’...... @9 nongares gpm ea i : Steomonium 00 60} White, Paris American 1 00 = oe an, . Cee 60| Whiting, Paris Eng. nee Te ee Ne 50| _ cliff ............... ze: 1 40 Sov --+--+-~ 3 SOGT 00 | Verstrnm Veride........ |... 50| Pioneer Prepared Paintl 20@1 4 Sassafras. ............ 50@ 55 Swiss Villa Prepared anaes, C85, nace... =o eS MISCELLANEOUS. Paints | 1 00@1 20 a ae — “Ether, Spts Nit, Ss lo : 26, 28 i VARNISHES. i opt ne an 60 ie " ay 2e Pe oe Ha. Edd Coach... : = = r oe fe oni? eat Zee oe Meetea Tarp... HQ 7 Theobromas........... 15@ 20 “ground, (po. Gaask aa. “TTT 53 00 i POTASSIUM. 2 3@ 4) No.1 Turp Furn......1 @1 10 BUCaED 15@ 18|Annatto............... 55@ 60| Eutra Turk Damar._..1 55@1, 60 Bichromage o00 2s. 15@ 16] Antimoni, po... |... 4@ 5| Japan Dryer, No. 1 Brende | 37@ 40 ao et Potass fT) Soa 60) Porp 0, . te & The Insurance Plan Before the Kalama- zoo B.M. A. From the Kalamazoo Herald. The Kalamazoo Business Men's Associatioa met in the Recorder’s court room last Tuesday with President Edwards in the chair. The special subject for discussion was the plans for a Michigan Business Men’s Fire Insurance Co., as prepared by a committee of the State Associ- ation. After considerable discussion, the mat- ter was referred to the Committee on Insurance with instructions to investigate and report at the next meeting whether it was better to unite in the State insurance company, which is to be mu- tual stock, or to organize a local company on the mutual plan. A letter was received from Retail Grocers’ As- sociation of Detroit, enclosing a petition for cir- culation asking the Legislature to amend the laws of garnishment so as to exempt only $1 per day ins ead of a gross sum of $25 as at present. The matter was referred to the Committee on Trade Interests with instructions to correspond with the Detroit Association with a view to in- clude an amendment allowing municipal cor- porporations and state institutions to be gar- nisheed. Ware & O’Brien and Dr. A. J. Holmes were elected members of the Association, and the constitution was then amended so that the regu- lar meetings are to be held on the third Tuesday of each month instead of the first. President Edwards announced the chairmen of the several committees as follows: Manufacturing—Jas. H. Dewing. Transportation—Thos. R. Bevans. Trade Interests—D. O, Roberts. Insurance—H. Prentice. Entertainments—Sam Folz. The other members of the committees are to be appointed by the chairmen of the same. A One-Sided Law. From the Petoskey Independent Democrat. The $20,000 libel suit brought against THE MIcHIGAN TRADESMAN by James C. McAdam, formerly engaged in busi- ness at Cadillac, was ordered stricken from the calendar of the Kent Cireuit Court by Judge Grove, McAdam having failed to file the required security for costs. But although the fellow knew he didn’t have acase, and probably never intended it to be brought to trial, he has put THE TRADESMAN toa couple hun- dred dollars expense for nothing, and has his revenge. Such law is nonsense anda man who indorses it is a fool or a scoun- drel. ~~ -9- << ___ Grand Traverse Herald: The adjourned meet- ing of the Business Men's Association, which was to have been held Tuesday evening, will be held Saturday evening instead. Please bear in mind the change. It is hoped every member of the Association will be present. The question of electric lighting for the town will be dis- cussed. This subject is one that will interest every business man in town. The convention to be held at Cadillac next week to consider the lo- cation of a college in Northern Michigan, will also be considered, and delegates appointed. Other matters of interest will also come before the meeting. | 8 (Rk W/IN & Co APOTHECARYS BRAND. LoDoclows WCE MADE.HAVANA, CIGARS ti Ss ae, i i Ng ‘ Ww Sa By) ps FICIAL FLAvoniy a Uy i Me (HU (( Z VE Vio Wj EVERY CIGAR BRANDED! FREE PRESS EW BEi. if , 08 () ( Ore VORING, is a ci- : gar that will hold fire, contains one-third more pure Havana tobac- co than any ten-cent Key West or two for 25 cents imported cigar you can get. FREE SMOKING, MILD AND RICH. oo Sale by 20,000 Druggists throughout the a. JIsfree from AR TIFICIAL FLA- Hazelting & Perkins Drug Ca.,, Wholesale Agts.,Grand Rapids Should send $1 to E. A. Stowe & Bro. GRAND RAPIDS, for one of their Improved DRUGHISTS LIQUOR & POISON RECORDS CINSENG ROOT. DIAMOND YEA CURES Liver and Kidney Troubles Blood Diseases Constipation —_AND— Remale Complaints | | Being composed entirely of HERBS, it | is the only perfectly harmless remedy on | the market and is recommended by all who use it. Retail Druggists will find it to their interest to keep the DIA- MOND TEA, asit fulfills all that is claimed, making it one of the very best selling articles handled. | Place your order with our Wholesale | House. | 1 t ’ / Diamond Medicine Go., | PROPRIETORS, DETROIT, - MICH. | ae 'Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co., WHOLESALE AGENTS, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH, WHITE LEAD C Mi & COLOR WORKS DETROIT, MANUFACTURERS OF LATEST ARTISTIC SHADES OF A Interior AND EXTERIOR DECORATION F, J. WURZBURG, Wholesale Agent, GRAND RAPIDS. CIRCULARS, TES TIMONIALS AND GUARANTEE , (FOR ALL KINDS OF STOCK) FREE HOG CHOLERA—CAUSE. CURE & PREVENTION WORTH MANY DOLLARS TOEVERY BREEDER. THE GERMAN MEDICINE CO.MINNEAPOLIS. MINN. FOR SALE BY DRUGGISTS. GROCERS. ETF. Tock Koo? | For Sale to the Trade by | Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co., Wholesale Drug- gists; Hawkins & Perry, Wholesale Grocers; Me- Causland & Co., Wholesale Grocers, E. Saginaw; W. J. Gould & Co., Wholesale Grocers, Detroit: D. Desenberg & Co., Wholesale Grocers, Kalamas ZOO. HAZELTINE & PERKINS DRUG CO. Importers and Jobbers of --DRUGS-~ Chemicals and Druggists’ Sundries. Dealers in Patent Medisines, Paints, Oils, Varnishes, e We are Sole Proprietors of WEATHERLY’S MICHIGAN CATARRH REMEDY. We have in stock and offer a full line of Whiskies, Brandies, Gins, Wines, Rums. Weare Sole Agents in Michigan for W. D. & Co., Henderson County, Hand Made Sour Mash Whisky and Druggists’ Favorite Rye Whisky. We sell Liquors for Medicinal Purposes only. We give our Personal Attention to Mail Orders and Guar-~ antee Satisfaction. All orders are Shipped and Invoiced the same day we re- ceive them. Send in a trial order. fazelting & Perkins Drug Go, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. we &\ The Michigan Tradesman | | BUSINESS LAW. Brief Digests of Recent Decisions in| Courts of Last Resort. NOTE—CROP—LIEN—HOLDER. The Minnesota statutes authorize the | holder of a seed grain note upon condi-_ tion broken. to take possession of the crop raised from the seed for which it is given, and the holder thereof may in such case enforce his lien as against the holder of a subordinate lien thereon who has taken possession, and may maintain an action against him for the conversion | thereof. EXEMPTION—DEBTS DUE PHYSICIANS. The Supreme Court of Georgia lately held that debts due a physician, in the | earning of which his skill was the prin- | cipal factor, and the use of exempted | property, such as the living ina house | set apart asa homestead and riding an} exempted horse in paying his physician’s | calls, was merely an incident, were not) exempt from garnishment on the ground | that they were the proceeds of a home- | stead and exemption set apart to the physician as the head of a family. INSURANCE—FOREIGN CORPORATION. The Supreme Court of Minnesota has | rendered a decision in the case of The State ex rel. the Attorney-General vs. the Fidelity & Casualty Company of New York, holding that quo warranto is a proper method of proceeding to deter- mine the right of a foreign corporation | to carry on business within the State. The suit was brought to determine whether the insurance company had a right to carry on within the State of Minnesota the business of insurance against three classes of risks, viz., in- jury or death of person caused by acci- dent, breach of trust by persons holding places of public or private trust. and the breakage of plate glass, without having made a deposit of each. branch of the business as required by the State Insur- | ae ance Commissioner. i CONSIGNMENT—FIRE—BILL OF LADING. | An interesting decision was rendered | lately by Judge Lacombe, of the United | States Circuit Court at New York, in the | ease of Arnold et al. vs. National Steam- | ship Line. The suit was brought to re-| cover the value of a number of cases of linen which were destroyed by fire on} the Inman steamship pier. The goods | were brought into port on the National steamship Egypt. but the pier of that) line being crowded, the ship was dis-| charged at the Inman pier. The plaintiffs contended that the steamship company was liable inasmuch as it only gave no- tice of the change of pier to them after the fire had occurred. Judge Lacombe, however, decided that the company was exempted from liability for the merchan- dise destroyed by fire under a provision in the bill of lading exempting them from liability when goods could be cov- ered by insurance. TELEGRAPH COMPANY'S LIABILITY. A verdict was recovered some time ago by a Chicago firm against the Postal Tel- egraph & Cable Company fora mistake in the transmission of dispatches sent to their correspondents in New York in re- gard to the purchase of a large quantity of coffee. The company lately moved before Judge Baker, of the Circuit Court, for a new trial on the ground that their printed message contained a notice of exemption from liability, and further that the transactions were in the nature of gambling transactions. The judge decided against the telegraph company on both grounds. He held that a tele- graph company was obliged to use ordi- nary care in the transmission of tele- grams notwithstanding what had been printed on its message forms, and that the errors made raised the presumption of neglect. As regards the charge of gambling, the judge held that such transactions were not necessarily illegal. If actual purchases were made under which the buyers were bound to take and the sellers to deliver coffee in a specified time and for a specified price, the mere fact that the purchase may have been | made with the intention of reselling did | not neeessarily make it illegal under the | Gambling act. | i | HARDWOOD LUMBER. \ The furniture factories here pay as follows for | dry stock, measured merchantable, mill culls out: Basswood, log-run sates tees ORES (0 5 Biren oe Tun. eS a Biren Nos. land? @22 00 lack Ash. lor-run....._... ..14 0016 00 | Phen loerun. |. bee OD | Cherry, Nos. 1 and 2_..-............. 50 00@00 00 | fier Cun. (12 OO | cae iceran a pena 00 | Mane sotulozrzun ......... |. Ob is | Meanie, Nos iand2.-.. = @2W 00 | Miagie, clear Hoorme..__ @25 00} Manic white celectea = = @25 00 | eee Oak loeran.. =. 18 00@20 00 Red Oak, Nos. 1 and 2.. .24 00@25 00 Red Oak, 4 sawed, 8 inch and upw’d.40 00@45 00 Med Oak 72 sawed,rerular-...__-._..: ...80 00€35 00 ed Gak, No. 1, step plank... _- (25 00 Walnut, log run.... @bd 00 Walnut, Nos. 1 and @i 00 » Wannis. cu... reg fm toe ran (ae Wee wood, loetun..........._.. Mghice Oak loptin. «kt @25 00 12 00@13 05 14 00@16 00 20 004722 00 17 00818 00 BELKNAP WAGON & SLEIGH GO. Manufacturers of BELKNAP’S PAT. SLEIGHS a Business and Pleasure Sleighs, Farm Sleighs, Logging Sleighs, Lumbermen’s and River Tools. We carry a large stock of material and have ev- ery facility for making first-class Sleighs of all SHOP, FANCY FRUIT---The Cele- brated Alligator Brand, direct from Florida in car lots by Oranges Florid GEO.E HOWES & 60, Grand Rapids. COLBY, CRAIG & CO. MANUFACTURE = nes N EARTH, We Manufacture to Order Hose and Police Patrol Wagons, Peddlers, Bakers, Creamery, Dairy, Furniture, Builders, Dry Goods, Laundry, and Undertakers Wagons. Repairing in all its Branches. COLBY, CRAM 2 £2. West End Fulton St Bridge. Telephone No. 867. P, STEKETER & SONS, JOBBERS IN Dry Goods 2 Notions, 88 Monroe St. & 10,12, 14,16 & 18 Fountain St, Grand Rapids, Mich. ah < Peerless Carpet Warps and Geese Feathers American and Stark A Bags +A Specialty. MON, HOOPS & PETERS, Wholesale Grocers AND IMPORTERS. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. WHO URGES YOU TO KEEP SA POLIO‘? Tee PUSLIC! By splendid and expensive advertising the manufacturers cre ate a demand, and only ask the trade to keep the goods in stock so as to supply the orders sent to them. Without effort on the grocer’s part the goods sell themselves, bring -purchas- ers to the store, and help sell less known goods. ANY JOBBER WILL BEGLAD TO FILL YOUR ORDERS. We carry the Largest Line Oranges ! | RINDGE, BERTSCH & CO., Manufacturers and Wholesale Dealers in BOOTS and SHOES AGENTS FOR THE Boston Rubber Shoe Co., 12,14 & 16 Pearl Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. W. STEELE Packing and Provision Co. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. WHOLESALE DEALERS IN Fresh and Salt Beef, Fresh and Salt Pork, Pork Loins, Dry Salt Pork, Hams, Shoulders, Bacon, Boneless Ham, Sausage of all Kinds, Dried Beef for Slicing. i, A HD Pure and Warranted, in tierces, barrels, half-bbls., 50 1b. cans, 201b. cans, 3, 5 and 101b, pails Pickled Pigs’ Feet, Tripe, Etc. tric Our prices for first-class goods are very low and all goods are warranted first-class in every in- stance. When in Grand Rapids, give usa call and look over our establishment. Write us for prices. oN and A CHANG: OF FPIAM We have this day admitted asa part- ner in the firm of Hawkins & Perry, Mr. W.L. Freeman, who has been in the employ ofthe firm and its predeces- sers for the past sixteen years. The new firm of Hawkins, Perry & Co. will continue the Wholesale Grocery and Provision business at the old stand in the Hawkins Block, corner of [Ionia and Fulton Streets. HA WHEINS, PERRY & CO: LEWIS E. HAWKINS Grand Rapids, Dec, 24,’88. GEO. R. PERRY WM. L. FREEMAN J. H. THOMPSON & CO., TEAS, COFFEES SPICES SPECIALTIES: Honey Bee Coffee Our Bunkum Coffee Princess Bkg. Powder Early Riser Bkg. Pdr. MILLS E BEE Mills Gd. Spices. BEE Mills Extracts. BEE Mills Bird Seed. SPICE GRINDERS and manufacturers of BEE Mills Starch. BAKING POWDERS. BEE Chop Japan Tea. 59 Jefferson Ave., DETROIT, MICH. SWIFT'S Choice Chicago Dressed Beet a AN D MUTTON == Can be found at all times in full supply and at popular prices at the branch houses in all the larg- ger cities and is retailed by all first-class butchers. The trade of all marketmen and meat dealers is solicited. Our Wholesale Branch House, L. F. Swift & Co., located at Grand Rapids, always has on hand a full supply of our Beef, Muttonand Provisions,and the public may rest assured that in purchasing our meats from dealers they will alwaysreceive the best. Swift and Company, and make Special Prices on Round Lots. Union Stock Yards, PUTNAM & BROORS. Grand Rapids. : Lemons J CHICAGO. * THEO. B. GOOSSEN, WHOLESALE Commission Merchant, BROKER IN LUMBER. Orders for Potatoes, Cabbage and Apples, iu Car Lots, solicited. Butter and Eggs, Oranges Lemons and Bananas a specialty. Produce Shingles OUTIOW kinds. Grand Rapids. Cor. Front and First Sts.. 33 OTTAWA STEET, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Telephone 269. Pe ow ° © 6 g » Q ~ D esooyoO MICHIGAN CIGAR CO., Big Rapids, Mich. MANUFACTURERS OF THE JUSTLY CELEBRATED “AL €C.C.°“Vumyuni The Most Popular Cigar. The Best Selling Cigar on the Market. SEND FOR TRIAL ORDER. WM.SEARS & CO. Cracker Manufacturers, AGENTS FOR AMBOY CHEESE. 37,39 and 41 Kent St., Grand Rapids. Arctic Manvtacturing Co. Arctic Baking Powder, Arctic Bluings, Arctic Inks and Mucilage, RED STAR BAKING POWDER, English Standard Extracts When making Orders, Mention the Above Well Known Brands. SEE QUOTATIONS. O. FE. BROWN i MILLING CO. ¢ VUBVYOIOW SIOTTTIN Brown’s Patent Brown’s Standard Every Barrel and Sack guaranteed. Correspondence Solicited. CURTISS & Co. Successors to CURTISS & DUNTON. Our Baker’s Vienna Straight Grand Rapids, Mich. S, Our Leia Bra WHOLESALE Paper Warehouse, Houseman Building, Cor. Pearl & Ottawa Sts., GRAND RAPIDS, M. GLARK & UN, If our Travelers MICHIGAN. do not see you reg- ularly, send for our WE ARE HEADQUARTERS oO Teas Syrups Molasses Samples and Prices before purchasing elsewhere. Wewill surprise you. Mail Orders al- ways receive prompt attention and lowest possible prices. Wholesale Grocers MOSEHLEY BROS. ——_W HOLESALE-—— Fruits, Seeds, Oysters? Produce. All kinds of Field Seeds a Specialty. If you are in market to buy or sell Clover Seed, Beans or Potatoes, will be pleased to hear from you. Zz < 26, 28, 30 and 32 Ottawa St., GRAND RAPIDS.