GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 5, 1904 We Buy and Sell Total Issues of State, County, City, School District, Street Railway and Gas BONDS Correspondence Solicited, NOBLE, MOSS & COMPANY BANKERS Union Trust Building, Detroit, Mich, Wliillam Connor, Pres. Joseph 8. Hoffman, 1st Vice-Pres. William Alden Smith, 2d Vice-Pres. M. C. Huggett, Seoy-Treasurer The William Connor Co. WHOLESALE CLOTHING MANUFACTURERS 28-30 South lonia Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. Fall and Winter line for all ages on view. Overcoats immense. Mail and phone orders promptly shipped. Phones, Bell, 1282; Citz., 1957. See our children’s line, ah ilab ihe! . WIDDICOMB BLDG. GRAND RAPIDS, fe} ai, (0 RM 47 Bells BLOCK,DETRO'T. AV ION AGAINST id Yen AA SMTi hae ae Lie AND COLLECT ALL OTHERS Collection Department R. G. DUN & CO. Mich. Trust Building, Grand Rapids Collection delinquent accounts; cheap, ef- ficient, responsible; direct demand s Collections made everywhere—for every trader. Cc. B. McCRONB, Manage.r eS Se IF YOU HAVE MONEY and would like to have it BARN MORE MONBSBY, write me for an investment that will be guananteed to earn a certain dividend. Will pay your money back at end of year if you de- sire it. Martin V. Barker Battle Creek, [Michigan es es ee Have Invested Over Three Million Dol- lars For Our Customers in Three Years Twenty-seven companies! We have a portion of each company’s stock pooled in a trust for the —— of stockholders, and in case of failure in any company you are reimbursed from the trust fund of a successful 7: The stocks are all withdrawn from sale with the exception of two and we have never lost a dollar for a customer. Our plans are worth investigating. Full information furnished upon application to CURRIE & FORSYTH Managers of Douglas, Lacey & Company 1023 Michigan Trust Building, Guon! Rapids, Mich. SPECIAL FEATURES. Page 2. Successful Salesmen. 4. Around the State. 5. Grand Rapids Gossip. 6. Window Trimming. 7. The Hardware Market. &. Editorial. 9. Organized Labor. 12. Fruits and Produce. 14. Hardware. 16. Clothing. 20. Woman’s World. 22. Women as Chemists. 26. Shoes. 28. We Eat Too Much. 30. Making a Millionaire. 32. Mixed Diet. 33. Art Novelties. 34. New York Market. 35. Egg as an Important Food. 36. The Mountain Pink. se. Ory Goods. 40. Commercial Travelers. 42. Drugs. 43. Drug Price Current. 44. Grocery Price Current. 46. Special Price Current. DELINQUENT PARENTS. The staff of the Juvenile Court of Denver have compiled as part of the exhibit of the Court at the St. Louis let,’ entitled, “The Problem of Children.” The booklet, however, send 25 cents the clerk of the Juvenile Court at Denver for a copy of the document will receive one of the most interesting books ever from lt is. in) fact, short and re- evi- to is- sued composed largely of any press. markably entertaining stories, which he has had to deal. is situated, and is occupied with its regular business, and up to the be- ginning of the present year has been the sole Judge. The national repu- tation which he has_ achieved Judge of the Juvenile Court has been won largely at the cost of daily and nightly labor not required by the formal obligations of his office, and which has had such marvelous re- sults that the public gladly added an additional Judge to the County Court in order to permit Judge Lindsay to spend more time with his delinquent children. The nature of these results will be indicated by the simple state- ment that when, in spite of his ut- most efforts, a boy continues to go wrong and it becomes necessary to commit him to the State Industrial School, the Judge draws the warrant, gives it to the boy, with the railroad ticket, and the boy then goes direct to the school alone, delivers himself to the superintendent, makes his own as upon his confinement. There is noth- ing to prevent his running away. He simply does not do it. The question yet to be determined is whether such Exposition what they call a “book- | the | return upon the warrant and enters | contains 222 pages, and we may re-| mark incidentally that whoever will | , i | the child who is dealt with. B. Lindsay is a Judge of the County | Court of the county in which Denver | results as this are a product of the| system, or whether they are due | mainly to the personal character and | influence of Judge Lindsay. wish of Just now, however, deal with we a single feature the thers make good the loss and noth- ing is heard of it. The Judge states that a Police Captain in one large | city told him that within a single six | weeks to}. four work of the Denver Juvenile Court, | and that is its dealings with “delin- quent parents.” All juvenile courts are created on the theory that the state may deal with delinquent chil- dren precisely as a parent may deal} with them, and have been guilty of what the law calls | “crime” not. (ine fact, is to prevent them from becom- The Judge, therefore, a or ing criminals. : | | gerous object, in| 7 had cases. he investigated twenty- in all which the delinquents were of respectable fami- the This is such of lies and embezzlements “hushed up.” in all large going on and increasing We know very little of what takes place all about Jud cities. us. ge S Lindsay regards this class that whether they | of well-to-do parents who do not con- as the most dan- of trol their children elements society to-day. | They are rearing a class of citizens uses his. discretion, and_ virtually | makes his own law, just as a fa- ther might do. But the Colorado} with delinquent For example, the child who rather summarily parents. enters a saloon or a recognized vi- cious resort of any kind is a delin-| by that in- Sut if he is sent there parents, guardian or employer quent. person becomes the delinquent stead the child. Or a sends his child to of a parent : . : |not honestly obtain. law also gives him authority to deal} ~ ae without moral principle, prone to vices which sap their moral and phy- sical stamina, and which involve the expenditure of money which they can In the course of his three or four years’ experience in the Juvenile Court, it is said that Judge Lindsay has had many such |parents before him with their chil- dren, where, with the assistance of | complete “sneak’’ coal from | a coal yard, it is the parent and not} not a special effort of society to save a merchant or railroad company from ‘This is losing a few baskets of coal, but to | child from being edu- thief. the a prevent cated as During the year dently written by Judge Lindsay, in | persons other than parents dealt with which he describes typical cases with | Judge Ben | by the Denver Juvenile Court for “contributing” to the delinquency of children, of which number forty were | committed to jail. Of course, not a jail. They are committed only to schools. Besides this, there was a much larger number fined in sub- stantial sums. How many parents | are reformed by the personal influ- they never come before the courts, can never be known. 3ut the class which sends __ their children to the saloon for beer or to the coal yards and new buildings for coal and wood, by no means contains all the people who contribute to the delinquency of children. “In fact,” says Judge Lindsay, “in my experi- ence the most blameworthy of such ° | crime. 1903 there were 197 parents and forty | | gins single child has been committed to | . . re. i and ence of the probation officers, so that | the probation officers who had been investigating their children, such a do- ings was effected as covered their pa- “show down” of their rents with horror and shame. The juvenile courts, in conjunction with the school authorities operating under a compulsory school law, are the ciety must rely great agencies upon which so- for preventing boys and girls from drifting into lives of Boys do not become crim- For the boy who subsequently becomes not environment inals in a day. the most part a criminal does in any respect differ from He be- to gets into jail and emerges The duty of he except his other boys of the same age. with mischief, advances “swiping,” a criminal is to him the stage of mere mischief, improve his society catch before passes environment or separate him from it, allow him to have his normal | development into a good citizen and | lect parents are among the so-called busi- | ness men and prominent citizens. with luxury and the free use money. They permit him to fill his life with a round of pleasure, and let his appetite him satiate jan honest mang AIR NALA TANNA SAA OI RA Secretary Noekels, of last meeting of of the Chicago at the organization: Labor, said that “A year ago there were 240,000 union men Chicago. than 140,000 and Federation in To-day there are affiliated the half neg- pay with those their less unions over of to “seething dues.” ot refuse the or Evidently caldron | hell” which the union leaders of Chi- They seem to think their duty ended | when they have debauched the boy of | without | knowing what he is doing or whither | he is drifting.” a constantly increasing embezzlements of small clerks in business houses, whose fa- of by number sums As a result there is| cago gloated over so joyously a year ago is cooling off. n SO thought the snatch the The Japanese might be confirmed deadheads in view of which the with they of avidity passes from hands Rus- sians. ND The broad and crooked road is also paved with good intentions. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN SUCCESSFUL SALESMEN. R. C. Talbot, Representing Forest City Paint & Varnish Co. R. C. Talbot was born at Pontiac, Aug. 30, 1871. His parents removed to Chicago when he was an infant, and subsequently removed to Chase, Lake county, Mich., where fa- ther established and weekly newspaper. In 1875 his fa- ther removed to Reed City and pur- chased the Clarion, which he conduct- ed for two years. In 1877 the fami- ily removed to Toledo, where Rich- ard attended school, graduating from the High School with high honors. In the meantime he had learned the trade of carriage painting, working | nights and Saturdays at the trade. | On leaving school he went to Chi-| cago, where he was employed at his} trade for two years, when he re- | turned to Toledo and_ spent two | his years decorating bicycles in the fac- tory of the H. A. Lozier Manufactur- ing Co. Mr. Lozier then sent him to his Eastern factory in Westfield, Mas- sachusetts, where he was foreman of the decorating department for a year. He then returned to Toledo to take the position of master painter with the Gendron Iron Co., where he re- mained three years. He then remov- ed to Cleveland to take the foreman- ship of the Metal Goods Manufactur- ing Co., from which place he naturally drifted into the paint shop department of the Sherwin & Williams Co. He then opened a carriage and automo- bile paint shop, which he continued for one year, selling the business to ac- cept a lucrative position as manager of the paint department of the Cleve- land Eastern Railway, where he su- perintended the painting and finishing of the passenger coaches. His next connection was with the Colonial Paint and Varnish Co., where he as- sumed charge of the manufacturing department and met his first experi- ence as traveling salesman. During a portion of the time he was con- nected with this company he served as Vice-President of the corporation. He retired from this position to ac- cept a flattering offer as traveling representative for the Forest City Paint & Varnish Co., his first terri- tory being the retail trade of South- ern Michigan and Northern Indiana. On Jan. 1 of last year he dropped conducted = a| ! | his Indiana territory and was given | charge of the entire State of Michi- |gan, in which he endeavors to see | his trade every ninety days. | Mr. Talbot was married Dec. 22, 1892, to Miss Laurace Loy, of Fair- mont, Indiana. They reside in Tole- do. The husband is not much of a “jiner,” being a member of only two | organizations—B. P. O. E. Lodge, No. 34. Detroit, and the Illinois Commercial Traveling Men’s Asso- ciation. Mr. Talbot attributes his success ito the fact that he can talk under- standingly and intelligently to a prac- tical paint man on account of his knowledge of the business. He _ is thoroughly versed in the science of paint mixing, which gives him an intimate acquaintance with the con- tents of every package. There is no branch of the finishing, painting, dec- orating, frescoing or sign writing business with which he is not famil- iar, and because of this knowledge he has manifestly an advantage over a traveling man who takes up the work from a commercial standpoint, without knowing anything of the practical side of the question. ——__.._____ Advantage of Keeping Private Infor- mation to One’s Self. Why in thunder is it that a man can’t keep his good things to him- self? Especially when he ought to know that blabbing ‘em is going to lose ’em for him? A broker told me the other day some of his experiences about this, and they tally exactly with what I know myself. He said he never gave any buyer a good thing yet that the chump didn’t tell about it. Every broker and every jobber has his preferences among the people he sells to. Very often he will be able to give some particular friend a slice off a good thing—a_ little concession off a price or something like that. Sometimes there’s a good reason for it, like an unusually large order, but other times there isn’t any rea- son for it except that the broker has offered his plum to the man he liked best among the trade. No matter which is the condition, the recipient of the favor always leaks about it. Why? I'll blanked if I know, ex- cept it’s to show that he’s just the stuff when he comes to buying. This broker buys his groceries of an ordinary retailer—just the aver- age neighborhood grocer, not big enough to buy goods of anybody but the wholesale grocer. I mean too small to buy direct of the manufacturer or broker. This retailer and the broker got very friendly in the course of time, and one day when the grocer drop- ped into the broker’s office and ask- ed him if he wouldn’t sell him di- rect, the broker consented. He sold him a small order at the price that the wholesaler paid. Now, you’d think that the retailer would have kept a good thing like that locked under his hat with a burglar-proof lock, wouldn’t you? And yet I'll be dadburned if he of didn’t give it away the first chance he got! I don’t mean that he told the whole thing, but when a whole- sale grocer’s salesman next tried to sell him this particular line of goods and quoted him a price, the grocer let out a snort of contemptuous amusement and said he could beat it all to pieces. The salesman got curious and pretty soon he had seen the goods that the grocer could do better on. That was enough—he put two and two together, and when the broker tried to get another order out of the jobber whose salesman this was, he had the thing thrown at him good and hard. So perished one retailer’s good thing. Another time the same broker made a certain wholesale grocer a very close price on a big order. It was a closer price than he had made the general wholesale trade, mostly because of the size of the order. He said he heard of it within two hours from another jobber who had been paying a higher price. The jobber, to show another brok- er that he could beat him all to pieces, had let just enough out to give the broker a clue. The latter had pieced the transaction together in his own mind, and had told other jobbers that “So-and-So” had done better by this particular jobber than he had by them. Result — trouble bunches. in large red I have reason to know that every- body’s experience is just the same. Nobody seems to be able to keep shut up when they have proven their beautiful acuteness by making a good buy. They have simply got to show their competitors, or some- body, what keen business men they are. And the showing always kills the goose that lays the golden egg. There was a time when the price of sugar was limited. In Philadel- phia the jobbers, unable to trust each other, put up $300 apiece to insure each other’s honesty. In spite of the chance of losing this $300, sev- eral of them gave. secret rebates right and left. That is,.they thought they were secret, but they were not. I know a lot of cases where job- bers who were honestly holding the price knew perfectly well that cer- tain other jobbers were not, and knew who those jobbers were, whom they rebated, and how. In other words, they had them cead to rights. Did they blab? No. Why? Oh, well, they didn’t want to get into it, and the retailers had told their sales- men in confidence and could not be brought into it. In this case the retailers’ telling it did not always put a stop to the good thing, but it might have. The Gealers who got the rebates simply had to show that they were up to snuff. They couldn’t hold it to save their souls! Maybe it was only a wink, or a foxy look, but it let the secret out, all right. Why, I have actually known of cases where a dealer who had man- aged to get hold of something rich in the way of a price, or a drive, gave it partly away to his own com- petitor. That seems to me idiocy! If I were a retailer I’d be as stingy about such things as a miser! IfI were 2 member of a retail grocers’ association, and bought goods cheap through it, it would be the last thing I’d ever speak of to a man who bought his goods through the regular jobber. Or if I took a trade paper that gave me good ideas, think I’d say so to my competitor? Not on your tintype! I would consider it only good busi- ness to keep all such good things as close to myself as wax. To prove that, I know an angel gentleman in Philadelphia here that you can borrow money from just as easy! Think 1!’d tell who? Not on our life, for he told me if I did he’d never lend me another cent.— Stroller in Grocery World. ———_-++ 2 —__- Repubiic of Panama. Completes first year of existence November 3, 1904. Constitution follows lines of that of the United States. There are seven political divisions or provinces. Has three ports on the Pacific and three on the Atlantic coast. Boasts of one railroad, forty-seven miles long, now owned by the Unit- ed States Government. There are m9 post roads, and hardly twenty-five miles of road in all over which a carriage could pass. Population of 300,000 of various nationalities. Area, 31,500 square miles; greatest width, 160 miles; extreme length, 400 miles; coast line, 1,000 miles. Industrial development, practical- ly none. Length of proposed canal, forty- seven miles. Estimated cost, $200,000,000. Living expenses and rents. high and opportunities small—Philadel- phia Record. like simple on Process Employed to Reclaim Rub- ber. Rubber is recovered in _ several large plants as follows: Old shoes, tires, belts, mats, hose, etc., are shredded to a fine wool. This is then heated in massive iron cylinders un- der high pressure for twenty hours, with strong caustic soda _ solution. The cloth packing, paint, fillers, oil, grease, thread, etc., of the “shoddy” is destroyed or altered in composi- tion, while the rubber is not affected. The mass is drawn off, washed with water for several hours, -and pure rubber recovered in fine needles or threads. These are then pressed to one solid mass between heated iron rollers. H. C. Stiefel. —_.>-.>——_____ A man is rich when he is content- ed with what he has, although he may not be sat sfied with his posses- sions. : >>. It is a good deal better to live in a glass house and take your chances on stones than to have no windows at all. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN A Good Repeater A prominent grocer, when re- cently asked what kind of goods he liked to sell best, replied: “Give mea good repeater like Royal Baking Powder; an established article of undisputed merit which housekeepers repeatedly buy and are always satisfied with.” je" baking powders and new foods, like new fads, come and go, but Royal goes on forever. Grocers are always sure of a steady sale of Royal Baking Powder, which never fails to please their customers, and in the end yields to them a larger profit than cheaper and inferior brands. ROYAL BAKING POWDER CO., NEW YORK NE LR TS TT NTL TI a TE ED Ea MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ors ay [c> Movements of Merchants. Laurium—R. H. Rickard has open- ed a new grocery store. Johannesburg—Vernon Welsh has opened a new grocery store. Tower—Geo. Arrowsmith gaged in general trade here. Holland—-A. I. Kramer has uttered a trust chattel mortgage of $10,539. Marcellus—Wm. Thurkow has pur- chased the meat business of Earl Sill. Hastings—-Addie Parker has _ pur- chased the South Jefferson St. cigar store. Mason—Cavender & Mehan, clo- thiers, are succeeded by H. O. Hal- stead. Frontier—Henry Bailey has remov- ed his general stock from Amboy to this place. has cn Hastings—Edward Huffman will shortly open a cigar and _ tobacco store here. Owosso—Elton H. Green, mer- chant tailor, has sold his stock to B. F. Whitely. Bay City—-Werner Von Walthausen has sold his drug stock to James E. McDonald. Detroit — Samuel Goldstein has been appointed receiver for the Hub Clothing Co. Jackson—Zerah sold his grocery stock QO. Freeman. South Bay City—S. opened a new grocery Harrison street. Midland—D. & J. W. Brown have sold their stock of bazaar goods to Will M. Evans. Saginaw—Chas. H. Becker will suc- ceed Mrs. C. H. Becker in the mil- linery business. Standish—J. H. Honey has conclud- ed to put up a solid brick store build- ing 18 by 40 feet. Detroit—Collins & Schuler have purchased the cigar and tobacco stock of John J. Griffith. Battle Creek—W. H. Staley has Tomlinson has to Theodore Vallier has store at 619 purchased the grocery’ stock of Newcomb & Foote. Pontiac—J. H. Bushnell will re- move his stock of men’s furnishing goods to Imlay City. Sanilac Center—Wellington War- ner, of Elk, will open a new bakery and confectionery store. Coral—G. A. Armitage & Son have purchased the warehouse and __ busi- ness of Hill & Armitage. Caro—Floyd A. Turner, hardware and harness dealer, is succeeded by the Kelsey Hardware Co. West Bay City—The Monarch Drug Co. has increased its capital stock from $5,000 to $10,000. Au Sable—R. A. Richards has added a room 20x20 feet in dimen- sions to his hardware store. Port Huron—John FE. Wolfstyn, tailor and dealer in men’s furnishings, has filed a petition in bankruptcy. Bay City—The firm of Witmer & Co., dealers in women’s wearing ap- parel, has been incorporated under the same style. Johannesburg—Boice & McKenna are opening a drug store in the corner room of the new Hanson building. Eden—-Rolland A. Fay, who has been running a general store here, was succeeded by Disenroth Bros. & Co. on Oct &. South Lyon—E. W. Fitzgerald has succeeded Griswold & Fitzgerald in the grocery and men’s _ furnishing goods business. Sault Ste. Marie—C. P. Haerle has taken the management of the cold storage department of the Mussel- man Grocer Co. Alma—E. A. Bivins has sold his drug and stationery stock to S. Stan- nard, who will continue the business at the same location. Saginaw—A receiver has been ap- pointed to close up the business of James C. Mills, dealer in books, sta- tionery and wall paper. Tecumseh—Alva Spayde, who has been engaged in the clothing busi- ness seventeen years, will close out the stock and retire from business. Cement City—The E. W. Brower general stock has been purchased by Culver & Parker, of Brooklyn. The purchasers will close out the stock. Rapid River—Ed. Hill expects to add a meat market to his_ grocery store in the near future. Arthur Huxford will have charge of that de- partment. Niles—John Hilderbrand’s Sons have sold their furniture stock to P. J. and J. P. Troost, of Grand Rapids and Ionia, who will continue’ the business. Sault Ste. Marie—C. S. McLachlan has purchased the grocery stock of C. P. Haerle at Algonquin and will add a line of boots and shoes in the near future. Middleville—Loveland and Son, of Prairieville, have purchased the Ack- erson stock of clothing and will ship it to Delton, where they will open a branch store. Lowell—Ecker & Foster have sold their lumber yard to Charles Travis, of Grand Rapids, who will continue the business under the style of the Lowell Lumber Co. Davisburg—Frank G. Ely has pur- chased the interest of his father, Ed- mund Ely, in the general-stock of Ely & Son and will continue the business at the same location. Ann Arbor—W. W. Wadhams, Emanuel Stadel and Chris. T. Don- nelly have formed a _ copartnership under the style of Wadhams & Co. and engaged in the clothing busi- ness. Holland—A. I. Kramer has utter- ed a chattel mortgage securing ched- itors to the amount of $10,539.91. The stock will inventory about $5,000. ‘| The trustee is S. W. Krafner, of Cad- illac. Ionia—P. T. Bates, having dispos- ed of his stock in the Ionia Pottery Co., severs his connection with the company and retires from the presi- dency, which he has held for fifteen years past. Elmira—Abram W. Stein has pur- chased the Fordham store building, which is one of the most modern buildings of its kind in Northern Michigan, and will occupy it with his general stock. Oxford—Stewart Howser, of this place, and Geo. Lindermann, of Pon- tiac, have formed a copartnership under the style of Lindermann & Howser and engaged in the produce business here and at Pontiac. Niles—P. W. Flandermeyer, of Coldwater, expects to open a new shoe store here within two weeks. For a number of years Mr. Flander- meyer has been connected with his father’s boot and shoe store at Cold- water. Detroit the A jury in United | States District Court has decided that | the Hub Clothing Co. should adjudged insoivent. The action was brought by several New York mer- chants who presented claims aggre- gating $597. be | Schoolcraft—The Glass Drug Co., | which has been doing business less | than two years, filed a trust mortgage last week, covering the stock and fix- ines: Dr 1k E as trustee and the business is being conducted by him. Big Rapids—Geo. F. Fairman has purchased the Toan & Morton cloth- ing stock and will continue the busi- ness in his own name. The liabili- ties of the firm amounted to $6,000, all of which were acquired by Mr. Fairman on his own terms. Litchfield—-A. J. Lovejoy Binning was named & Co.,| who for over forty years have been | in the general merchandise business | Bert | at Litchfield, have sold out to Hickok, who will continue under the | name of Hickok & Co. Mr. Lovejoy will continue his banking business. Petoskey—S. A. Williams, who has been in the employ of A. B. Thomp- son, the Emmet grocer, for the last five years, formed a partnership with P. J. Howe, Lansing, formerly of this city, and they have purchased _ the stock from L. W. Martin. Howard City—C. R. Watson, fa- ther of W. Frederick Watson, absconding baker, has uttered a trust mortgage on the stock for $1,630 covering the merchandise claims and his alleged claim for $726. 3arker, of Grand Rapids, is named trustee of the mortgage. Nashville—E. M. Quick & Co. have sold their grocery stock to George and Gerret H. Brower, who will con- tinue the business under the style of Brower Bros. As will be noted by the fac simile letter on page 47, the sale was effected through the Wants Column department of the Tradesman. Escanaba — The Street has grocery as Rathfon Bros. clothing stock has been purchased by G. C. Meisel, of Port Huron, who will continue the business under the management of S. B. Rathfon. The dry goods stock has been purchased by Jorgenson & Blesh, of Green Bay, for $15,500. The stock and fixtures inventoried $41,000. 3ig Rapids—The property belong- ing to the Pressburg estate has been sold. The brick store building was bought by Martin Holland, of Wood- ville, for $3,000, and the grocery stock by Bert Tenny and David McFarlane, of Paris, for about $400. The new grocery firm will open up for busi- ness under the style of Tenny & Mc- Farlane. Perry | of | | has the | Marquette—At the bankrupt sale Sept. 28 the stock and fixtures of the A. T. Van Alstyn Dry Goods Co. were purchased by J. H. Foster, of St. Louis, Mo., for the sum of $24,- 250. The inventory totaled $41,576 and the appraisal was $22,000. As the claims of creditors exceed $50,000 the probability is that the estate will pay about 40 cents on the dollar. Sault Ste. Marie—Arthur G. Baiiey has filed a trust running to Attorney his stock of drugs on Ashmen street. the largest being the Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co., of Grand Rapids, $1,213.80, and the Sault Savings -anl, $1,900. By the of the he is to pay $50 a month until the debt mortgage Hudsen, covering zre named, Sixty creditors two terms mortgage is wiped out. Sanilac Center—Eighteen business men of this place have written a let- ter to the Detroit Board of Com- merce asking that body to interest itself to the end that better connec- tions be secured between the Pere Marquette and the Grand Trunk Rail- ways at Port Huron. The signers of the letter complain that when they come to Detroit via these two roads they are compelled to lose a great deal of time in the Tunnel City. The Board of Commerce has taken the up with the two roads, and a remedy will soon be reached. matter Manufacturing Matters. Evart—Chas. C. Miller has engag- ed in the manufacture of cigars. Kalamazoo-—The Pray-Harris Bak- ing Co. is succeeded by Pray & Dox- | Tater. Battle CreekThe Battle. Creek Iron Bed Co. Ltd, has decided to liquidate and retire from business. Detroit—The Michigan Yard has filed notice of increase capital stock from $5,000 to $20,000. 3enton Harbor—Mrs. Moses Price the Mantello cigar factory to Chas. Hill, who will continue the business. Lumber of sold Brown Creamery City—The Maple Valley Co, which had branches at Marlette and Melvin, has also filed a petition in bankruptcy. Sturgis--The Utility Manufactur- ing Co. has been organized by W. T. Favorite and C. V. Schermerhorn to manufacture an improved corn pop- per. South Haven—Spilky Bros., of Chicago, are looking for a location for a pants factory. They want a brick building in which they can in- stall fifty machines and employ fifty women and ten or fifteen men. Their terms are very reasonable, as they ask only that their rent be given them so long as they occupy the building. Commercial Credit Co., Widdicomb SICILY AOL sme Tele hy Detroit Opera House Block, Detroit Good but~ slow debtors pay upon receipt of our direct de- Yo accounts to our off inand. letters. nd all other ces for collec- yn MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 5 Geo. M. Kling, meat dealer, will be succeeded by Jno. Cooper. John Hudson has closed out his grocery stock and will shortly re- move to California. The Cherry Street Hardware Co. has closed out its stock at retail and will discontinue business. C. C. Day has opened a grocery at Mt. Pleasant. The Judson Grocer Company furnished the stock. store Otis Jones has purchased the in- terest of D. W. Elferdink in the drug stock of Elferdink & Jones, 343 East sridge street, and will continue the business in his own name. —___.+~--.—___ The Grocery Market. (W. H. Edgar & Son)— Since we wrote you on Sept. 27 the market has remained unchanged until to-day, when certain refiners reduc- ed prices toc per hundred. Raws are firmly held, as before, at 4 5-16@ 4%c for spots. A number of cargoes of Javas have been sold at from a shade under 4%4c to about equal 4.31c, duty paid, the price varying with the probable dates of arrival, sugar which can not reach New York until about the first of the year bringing the lower price. These pur- chases indicate not only the strength of the position, but refiners’ views as to the value of raw sugar until we into the Cuban Sugar get ed slightly since the close of September deal, October being quot- with centrifugals. Refined is lower, as noted, and without any apparent | The principal refiners nominal justification. yesterday reduced day certain independent refiners re- duced all prices ten points, making the existing margin between raw and refined very little more than “4c per pound. The demand is good and will undoubtedly be large during all of this current month, although the disturbance incident to the manipula- tion of prices may have some effect. It would seem, however, that the im- mediate effect should be liberal pur- chases to secure the advantage of the low prices offered. Tea—The market is not particularly active and may rest some time at the present level for lack of buying support. Cheaper grades of tea are in fair supply at unchanged prices. Coffee—There is a steady absorp- tion of coffee in Brazil for the large interests in the market, who unques- tionably now look for a gradual hard- ening in values as the receipts of primal points grow less. The maxi- mum estimate for the present crop is now 1,000,000 bags less than last year, and other estimates show an even greater discrepancy. Mild cof- fees are firm at unchanged prices for the week. Canned Goods—Baltimore reports that there have been frosts in that vicinity and the packing season in tomatoes is winding up a little earl- ier than expected. The indications are that the output will be fully up to normal. Other vegetables are packed, and the only interest they have to the trade is as to how they sell. The movement seems to be about up to the average. As noted before, there is no sauerkraut to be had. Business in California fruits may be said to be increasing. In such lines as peaches and apricots there is a slowness on account of the high prices, but most of the other fruits are reasonable and the fall trade is under way in them. Salmon is unchanged and shows no sign of weakening. Reports from Maine and New York that the frost has. hit the corn badly and the output will be curtailed. Every one knows, however, that at this season of the year all crop be taken with grain of salt. now say damage stories must even more than a They are of doubtful value as a rule, because they do not reflect the actual conditions of a large section or becattse they reflect only the opinion of some one man and his judgment may not be good. So it is not time to get scared about another short pack of corn. Dried Fruits—Peaches are very high, and this fact is curtailing the demand. A few are changing hands, but buyers are only taking peaches where they have to. There seems to be every reason why the market should remain high during the whole season. Currants are in fair demand and will improve from now on. Both i |loose and seeded raisins are in bet- cn | ae shape than they have been for Foreign beet quotations have chang- | some time. the |ly because of the new syndicate and i i | partly because of heavy rains in the ed at 113%4c, a parity of about 4.46c | The market is firm, part- |growing districts. An advance is | prophesied. Apricots are quiet and |unchanged. Prunes are unchanged. |The demand is light, but shows an quota- |. i i |increase, especially on spot. tions to the basis of actual sales. To- | There is very little interest manifested in goods to come forward, however. It would seem that prices enough to warrant a better business than is now doing. Rice—The Southern States have increased their production so rapidly that importations are no longer need- ed, although there is some brought into the United States every year. Some exporting is done to Puerto Rico and Cuba, but there is still a surplus left each year. Rice has been very cheap the past year or two and bids fair to be about as easy to get the coming season. are rice Syrups and Molasses—Sugar syr- up is firm and in good demand. Mo- lasses is quiet and unchanged. The market will wake up a little as soon as the cool weather comes. Glucose is unchanged. Compound syrup isin light demand at unchanged prices. 3eans—The market is stronger on account of the unfavorable crop re- ports, both from New York and Mich- igan. In New York the crop of red kidney beans is light and will not be marketed early. Frosts and heavy rains have injured the general bean crop of the State to some extent, and some holders have advanced 5 to Ioc low | per bushel. Secondary markets have not advanced as yet, but probably will. Rains in Michigan have also de- layed the crop and strengthened the market. Many packers refuse to offer pea beans at all. Marrows are un- changed, being strong and high. Fish—The mackerel market is still strong, on account of the small catch. Sardines are unchanged, with exception of mustards, which are more plenty than oils and have shown some concessions during the past week. The catch is proceeding well. Cod, hake and haddock have all ad- vanced 4c during the past week. The demand is excellent and the stock light. Salmon is unchanged, being quiet but firm. +2 ____ The Produce Market. Apples—Fall varieties are in large supply, with demand nowhere equal to the supply: Prices $1.25@1.75 per bbl. Bananas—$1@1.25 for small bunch- es; $1.50@1.75 for Jumbos. Trade has been fair, considering the quantities of other fruits on the market. The warm weather has hastened ripening rather more than desired cases. Beans—$1.50@1.65 for hand picked mediums. Beets—4oc per bu. Butter—Creamery is in good de- mand, with supply hardly equal to the demand. The market is steady at 20c for choice and 2tc for fancy. Receipts of dairy grades are not large and the quality is generally poor. The price is steady at 16@17c for No. 1 and 11@1z2c for packing stock. Ren- ovated is in active demand at 17c. Cabbage—35c per doz. Carrots—45c per bu. Cauliflower—$1.1o per doz. Celery—i15c per doz. bunches. Crabapples—6oc per bu. for Siber- ian; 50c per bu. for General Grant. Cranberries—$7 per bbl. are arriving freely. They are good color and good size. Cucumbers—toc per doz. for large. Eggs—Receipts of fresh continue to that extent that dealers find it unnecessary to draw on their stocks of cold storage to any considerable range from in some extent. Complaint is still heard of eggs that are held too long and ship- pers will get better returns if they will send eggs promptly. Candling shows a rather large percentage of poor stock for the season. Case count are steady at 1t8@1gce and candled are strong at 20@z2Ic. Storage sup- plies are going out on the basis of 19@20¢. Ege Plant—S8sc per doz. Grapes—Wordens, Concords and Niagaras are in large supply and ac- tive demand on the basis of 14c per 8 tb. basket. Bulk grapes, 60@75c per bu. Green Corn—toc per doz. Green, Onions—Silver Skins, 15c per doz. bunches. Green Peppers—65c per bu. Honey—Dealers hold dark at 10@ 12zc and white clover at I3@I5c. Lemons—Messinas and Californias fetch $4.50 per box. Lettuce—soc per bu. Onions — Southern (Louisiana), $1.10 per sack; Silver Skins, $1. per the | Cape Cod | crate; Spanish, $1.35 per crate. Home grown are coming -in freely, com- manding 60@75c per bu. Pickling, $2.25 per bu. Oranges—Mexicans are in moder- ate supply and limited demand the basis of $4 per box. Too much other fruit in market. on Parsley—z25c per doz. bunches. Peaches—Chilis, $1@1.25; Smocks, $1.15@1.35. This week will cally finish the crop. Pears—Flemish fetch $1 per bu. Potatoes—Local 35(@40c per bu. ly good in quality,. but the yield is streaked. In Osceola crop will be only about practi- Jeauties and Sugar from The crop is general- sales range somewhat county the 40 per cent. further north large. of an average yield, while the volume will The size of the tubers is gen- be erally large this season. Pop Corn—ooc per bu. for either common or rice. Poultry—Live is quiet, due to light demand moderate receipts. Spring chickens, to@1ric; hens, 8@ tur- 12@14c; old turkeys, 10@12c; and oc; coarse fowls, 6@7c; spring keys, spring ducks, 9@1oc for white; Nes- ter squabs are dull and slow sale at $1.25. Dressed poultry (drawn) ranges about 2c per fb. higher than live. Radishes—Round, toc; long and China Rose, t5c. Squash—Hubbard commands 1%c per 1b. Sweet Potatoes — Virginias are Steady at $1.75 and Jerseys are im good demand at $3 per bu. Tomatoes-—50@60c per bu. Turnips—soc per bu. —_—_»+»—__—_ Hides, Pelts, Tallow and Wool. The hide market is strong. do not advance and tanners hold off from buying; but dealers can not buy in the country to sell at prices tan- Stocks are sold ahead and are not without a margin, which can not be Receipts are in- Prices ners demand. dealers anxious sellers had to any extent. creasing from South America, tends to lower values on such stock. which No decline is likely to occur under present receipts. Pelts are taken at good round prices. ing offered as cold weather comes on, as fast as offered More are be- but the supply is light. Tallow is firm, with large amounts changing hands. Prices are slightly higher and stocks are in good de- mand. There is little prime stock on the market. Wool is in a strong position in the Eastern market, with no lots of consequence held in the State. Wm. fT. Hess. —_2+ 2. ____ C. D. Crittenden has purchased the handsome residence of Charles’ F. Young, at 70 Paris avenue, and will take possession of the property next week. The purchaser is to be con- gratulated on the excellent judgment he has shown in the selection of a permanent home. W. R. Beyers & Co., shoe manu- facturers of Columbus, Ohio, pro- pose to change their location, and have their eyes on some Michigan city. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Some Dry Goods, Hardware and Sta- tionery Windows. Spring & Company, who had their millinery opening last week, left the same background decorations in for this week, a dainty arrangement of those of the grapevine, as there are clusters of grapes attached to the stems at irregular intervals. The graceful white tulle drapery was also allowed to remain over, and givesa light, airy effect. These people seem to be fairly out- doing themselves on laces this fall, they having shown some most exqui- | Well, laces are | Prices? laces, anywhere you go, and good ones are always costly. But there is this about a fine piece of lace, the same as about first-class furs and good ostrich plumes—they all show their quality so long as there is a smitch of ’em left, and so it pays in site samples. this description. Spring has two elegant velvet dresses. at the right of the entrance. | bounds, with all the proper and eye- artificial autumn leaves, supposedly | miliar with the firm’s name as with their own, but the innovation is a time-saving one for visiting country dealers. | | | The Jewel range and two coal| stoves in the other windew stand} out conspicuously. The first-men- | tioned is equipped with all sorts of | modern cooking utensils—alluminium, | earthen and enamel. The delight of | constructing delectable dishes—dishes | fit for the gods—can now know no} pleasing conveniences for use in and around the kitchen range. Every | nice housekeeper regards her good} kitchen accessories with a love second only to that bestowed on her “best chiny”—and that fells little short of idolatry! -_ = = The Boston Store has a_ unique arrangement of low-priced ready-to- | hang muslin curtains, interspersed | with cheap lace ones and green mad- ras (this last by the yard). From outside the glass one can not see how the effect is produced, but rve cur tains are hung straight-up-and-down, | in an arch. about six inches or so} | apart, and in front of the fve pairs | the end to invest in good goods of | | tooned. | pieces of entirely white figured mad- | ras at 30¢ per. The country merchant who hath vel- | vet galore need have no fear that he | is going to have a hard time to get rid of it, for velvet is to be a prime favorite for fall and winter wear, in cloaks, suits and millinery. *x* x * Foster, Stevens & Co. have a credit- a door hanging has been taken from its encasement for the eyes of those unaccustomed to seeing such away from its natural environment, and perhaps many see the mechanism for the first time. We are all more or less afflicted with the Budge-and- Tody desire—*Wansh to shee zha wheels go wound.” Here are to be seen big locks and little locks; locks simple in design and again very elaborate. The old- fashioned glass doorknobs are liked by many, but their use is incompatible with peace of mind as to their safety where dwelleth the Enfant Terrible, and so they can not embellish the doors of the average householder. They are like pieces of expensive cut glass—fine to contemplate if one di- | vorces from his mind their extremely nickable nature. Door-thick of handsome woods are shown with the appropri- ate trimmings—handsome things! The woods particularly noticeable for their beauty are oak, sycamore, cher- ry and mahogany. A placard announces: Our Line of Door Trimmings Is larger than ever. Foster, Stevens & Co. This seems a new idea with the firm in question—that of adding their name at the bottom of such placards. Probably it is te save strangers the bother of craning their necks to read the sign over the door to discover the ownership of the store. Of course, this seems odd to those as fa- sections | Trotter’s new book, “Jimmie Moore able exhibit of locks and hinges, and | | | struggles of the people of that pov- is the green madras, gracefully fes- There are also shown three The one at the right is especially pretty in design and would make up beautifully. + +£.% I passed The Millard Palmer Co.’s windows more huriiedly than I like | think I caught a glimpse, in the ex- hibit at the right, of Mr. Melvin E. of Bucktown.” I read a goodly por- tion of that same, last Sunday, to a shvt-in sick child and I became so! interested myself in the troubles and | erty-stricken settlement that I could scarcely lay the book down. It 138 | more than a story—Mr. -Trotter says | |; many curiosities in the way of adver- that every word of it is true; thai | all the occurrences he portrays ac- | tually took place and are not exag- | gerated in the least. All the people | in the narrative are from “real folks” | right here in Grand Rapids, with only a change in names to hide identity. The book is neatly gotten up, the type is clear and it retails for seventy-five cents. It has met with such phenom- enal sale that the first edition is near- ly exhausted and the publishers are soon to begin on another. oo Gruesome Advertising. New York has always had quite as tising as any other large city, but a firm of undertakers who are doing up the outside of a building on a main thoroughfare for their occupan- cy have something that is probably not to be equaled in the world. It is a brick building of good size which they have had painted black, the in- tersection of the bricks outlined with white, and to add to this funereal ap- pearance they have painted across the front in large letters, also in black and white, the word “Undertakers.” This structure is on Sixth Avenue and stands out in gruesome fashion from the other business buildings which surround it, Flour Perfection Is nowhere exemplified to a greater degree, or in a more thorough and convincing manner than in VOIGT'S BEST BY TEST CRESCENT “The Flour Everybody Likes” It is made to please, and that it does so, under the most trying circumstances, is evidenced by the many words of praise to be heard on every hand. When you want the best YOU WANT OURS Voigt Milling Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates to Grand Rapids every day. Write for circular. SEND TO US For all info-mation concerning the Michigan Gas Machine The best artificial lighting machine in existence to-day. We will furnish you with an estimate free of charge if you will tell us how many lights you need. Michigan Gas Machine Co. Morenci, Michigan Lane-Pyke Co., Lafayette, Ind., and Macauley Bros , Grand Rapids, Mich. Manufacturers’ Agents MICHIGAN: TRADESMAN q Review of the Hardware Market. Wire Nails—While prices on wire nails are being well maintained in Eastern sections, buyers in the West and Southwest assert that considera- ble unevenness exists in quotations of various manufacturers. The de- mand is increasing greatly on all sides. The largest manufacturers are not anxious to book any orders call- ing for shipments beyond 30 days. Arbitrary differentials formerly exist- ing between the jobbing and retail trades are not rigidly enforced, car- load prices being accessible to car- load buyers of either class. Quota- tions are officially as follows, f. o. b. Pittsburg, 60 days, or 2 per cent. dis- count for cash in to days; carload lots, $1.60; less than carload lots, $1.65. Local quotations are: Single carloads, $1.79%4; small lots from store, $1.85@1.90. Cut Nails—As the demand for cut nails is by no means as large as that for the wire variety, a few manufac- turers are making concessions about 5c per keg in official quota- tions to large purchasers. Quotations are as follows: Carload lots, $1.60; less than carload lots, $1.65, both on the basis of f. o. b. Pittsburg. Inthe territory west of Pittsburg, iron nails are quoted at $1.65 in carload lots, f. o. b. Pittsburg, with an advance of 10 cents in less than carload lots. Lo- cal quotations are as follows: Car loads on dock, $1.74; less than car- loads on dock, $1.79; small lots from store, $1.85. Barb Wire—Western mills report a decided increase in the demand for barb wire, but only a moderate en- quiry is recorded by Eastern manu- facturers. The principal manufactur- ers are refusing to book any orders for deliveries later than 30 days from date. The regular schedule tor prices is as follows, f o. b. Pittsburg, 60 days or 2 per cent. discount for cash in 10 days: Painted Galv. Jobbers, carload lots..... $1 75 $2 05 Retailers, carload lots.... 1 80 2 10 Retailers, less than car- toad) Lots ey I 00 2.20 Smooth Wire—Orders for smooth fence wire are increasing so rapidly that quick shipments cannot’ be made on all the business which is being taken by the mills. Quotations, however, remain unchanged at the official figures on a basis of f. o. b. Pittsburg, 60 days or 2 per cent. dis- count for cash in to days. Jobbers, carloads, $1.45; carloads, $1.50. The above prices are for the base numbers, 6 to 9. Other numbers of plain and galvanized wire take the usual advances. ——_. 22 How He Pressed His Trousers. The cashier in the candy store who had married the telegraph operator had just returned from her honey- moon, and was receiving her friends in a new flat. ‘Did he get on to the way you crimped your hair, Mamie?” asked the mischievous manicure girl. “T don’t know whether he did or not,” replied Mamie, “but I twigged the way he presses his trousers. When he used to call on me I no- retailers, every evening, and I knew he could-| the sandwich maintained at red heat n’t afford that pace at a tailor’s. I} for a couple of hours, after which noticed that before going to bed he| it was cooled in oil. At a distance of straightened his trousers’ carefully | twenty meters the hardened sides of and put the front edge of them into these plates received a dozen bullets the jam of the bedroom door. Of) from a eGrman rifle, model ’98, with- course he had to get up some time | uot showing signs of a rip. in the night and change sides. But | >> he told me he had been doing it oa : A Mutual Mistake. many years he was accustomed to it. | Little Willie told his mother “He had to be very careful putting | them in, or the door wouldn’t shut. | But I'll tell you, girls, in the morn- ing he had a crease that had a tail- or’s job whipped to a suspender but- ton. Men saving up to get married have their’ little tricks of making a good appearance on little money, just as girls have in making themselves so pretty that men want to marry them.” when an investigation was made, it was found to be the Newfoundland dog which had been newly sheared. “Now, Willie,” said his mother, “you have told a very naughty story, and you must go up to your room and pray for forgiveness and remain there until the Lord does forgive vou.” Willie promptly obeyed, but he was gone only a few minutes before he came tripping back. “Did the Lord forgive you?” asked his mother. ———_2--~ —_ New Method of Hardening Metals. A new patented process of hard- ticed that they were freshly creased | ond plate placed upon the latter and | | He didn’t blame “Yes,” was the reply, “and He said me much either, He first saw a He sorter thought it was a lion himself.” ‘cause when a egpipe When you write Tradesman adver- tisers be sure to mention that you | saw the advertisement in the Trades- that | a lion was on the front porch, but | man SEE ‘amson Coin Cashier Makes change quickly i . andaccurately. Used by g the U.S. Gov’t, Banks, Trust Co.s and business houses generally. For sale by principal sta- tioners. Lamson Con.S.S.Co., Gen.Offices, Boston, lass. ee Saves Oil, Time, Labor, Money By using a Self Bowser Sensing Oil Outfit Full particulars free. Ask for Catalogue ‘““M” S. F. Bowser & Co. Ft. Wayne, Ind. ening iron and soft steel has been of | |introduced in Dusseldorf, Germany. The carbon requisite for the temper- ing is obtained by means of carbide and certain fluxes. For instance, a mixture of silicium carbide and so- dium sulphate is applied to cold iron or steel and then heated to redness with it, or the red hot metal is cov- ered with the mixture. The reaction so rapid that even thin objects can be hardened on one side. With- in a short time a plate two or three | millimeters thick becomes hard | WHOLESALE is OUR LARGE FALL AND WINTER Is now ready for the trade. 1100 pages of General Merchandise at from 10% TO 15% LOWER PRICES Sent free to dealers on request. LYON BROTHERS Largest Wholesalers of General Merchandise in America Madison, Market and Monroe Sts. CAT ALOGUE than other houses ask. Ask for No. C390. CHICAGO, ILL. enough on one side to resist the best tempered steel tool, while the other remains wholly soft. Interesting ex- periments were made _ with armor | plates. A plate of seventy’ kilos | strength was smeared six millimeters | thick with the mixture, then a sec- | Care PELOUZE SCALES Neate eye ek eee Accuracy, DURABILITY & SUPERIOR WORKMANSHIP. \ Buy oF your JoBBER. INSIST UPON. GETTING -THE PELOUZE MAKE. - N° E 90. AS SHOWN 24 °Lbs: No T 9O WITH: TIN: SCOOP. BRASS: DIAL, TILE TOP... PELouze ScALE & MF6. Co. CATALOGUE,35 STYLES. CHICAGO. SUCCESSORS TO THE WINSTON GROCERY COMPANY, Inc. 413 HOWARD STREET ‘FINE GROCERIES A SPECIALTY QNLY THE Beer ALWAYS IN STOCK Jorn A. LAKE SMITH & LAKE TELEPHONE Swavermry 164 Be... S18 ae Md & LAKE, o + . + + of : t } RET : be { : eS d MICHIGAN TRADESMAN | following schedule of ibilities | GA DESMAN when the Trans-Siberian Railroad has | | completed its plans: DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERES:'S | OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY Grand Rapids, Mich. Subscription Price dollar per year, payable in a. After Jan. 1, 1905, the price will be in-| creased to $2 per year. No subscription accepted unless accom- | order and the price. panied by a- -signed of the first year’s subscription. Without specific rations to the con- rary, all subscriptions are continued in- definitely. Orders to discontinue must be accompanied by payment to date. Sample copies, rf cents apiece. Extra copies of current issues, 5 cen of issues a month or more old, 10c; of = | sues a year or more old, Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice. | E. A. STOWE, Editor. WEDNESDAY - OCTOBER 5, 1904 THE WORLD GETTING SMALL. A few score years ago this globe of ours, which is about eight thous- and miles in diameter and something | more than three times that amount of girth or circumference, could not be girdled by a traveler the greatest difficulty and danger. Vast continental expanses inhabit- | ed by barbarous nations would have to be traversed on foot or possibly on the back of an animal, while the intervening seas could only have been navigated by sailing vessels. tween distant parts could only have been accomplished by means of ve- hicles drawn by horses over roads that were often dangerous as wellas | transmis- | dificult. and therefore the sion of news and letters was ex- tremely slow, while the transporta- tion of merchandise was still slower. Goods were sold to country chants on credits of six. nine twelve months because the merchan- dise and farm products had to be wagoned hundreds and even thou- ands of miles and Sixty or seventy years ago planet was 2 big affair, magnificent Some esting revelations are obtained the statistics of United States in operation a distences. from | railroads. in the 1830 there railroad trackway of twenty-three miles. In 1902. the rail- road mileage was 200,000. In Europe, Asia and Africa to-day there is an aggregate of railway mileage quite as great as that in the United States. In the Western Hemisphere there is half a score of railroads crossing con- tinental areas from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean, and there is also rail communicatian across Europe and Asia from the Atlantic to the Paci- | fic. with lines running in every other ~- direction. The total railway mileage in the world is put at than 500,000, valued at thirty-six billion dollars. A writer remarks that Jules Verne’s story, “Around the World in Eighty Days,” was deemed fantastic in 1873. But in 1903, James Willis Sayre, of Seattle, Washington, traveled com- | pletely around the world in fifty-four days and nine hours, while the Rus- sian Minister of Railroads issues the more save with | Even in | our own country communication be- | mc | | preceding twenty-four |all parts of the globe. our | a globe of | inter- | was in} possibilities | | Fast. an every-day affair in all parts of the world, the use of wireless telegraphy is spreading also. Russia and Japan at this moment are making the most xtensive use of it to transmit intelli- gence of the great war in the Far It is in the interest of com- 'merce that all modern inventions to Days | | St. Petersburg to Vladivostok...to | Vladivostok to New York .... ..14% iNew York to Bremen........-.- 7 | Bremen to St. Petersburg...... 1% | ae en een 33 Not only do railroads carry us to | every ee city in every contin- but swift steamers plow with | their keels the waters of every sea, and they are found plying on every | great navigable river. In Northern | Russia and Siberia ten steamers reg- ularly run on the Yenisei, while the ent, Siberian Obi, of the Little Altai Mountains, bears 302 steam vessels on | of its 2,000-mile Gulf, on the Arctic various parts Ocean. One flowing from the snows | journey to the Obi | | may now go from Glasgow to Stan- | lley Falls, in Africa, in days. Already there are _ forty-six steamers on the Upper Congo, and the railroad running northward from Cape Town is being pushed so rap- idly that the British Association for forty-three annihilate time and space are being used in all countries. The peoples of the various countries are exchang- ing products. They are all learning from each other, and with their in- terchange and increase in knowledge | they acquire , new wants ideas. Thus it is that people of the various nations being brought constantly into closer com- | but condi- | munication and relations, tions are growing so that the various nations recognize more and their dependence each upon the others, so that they are thereby com- . . « co ing to be more and more neighbors | and commercial friends. Geologists tell us that our globe is shrinking in| the | size and becoming smaller at ‘rate perhaps of a few inches in a the Advancement of Science has been | | invited to meet in Igo05 at the Vic- | toria Falls, | Nile on the headwaters of the | But steam is only one of the in- | | strumentalities that are making all | the inhabitants of our planet neigh- bors. This is, above all, the age of The total length of all | telegraph lines in the world is 4,908,- | 921 miles, the nerves of our modern | civilization. It is not merely that Europe has electricity. 2,316,548 miles and Australia 277,479 i miles, but that Africa has 99,409 miles and Asia 310,685 miles. wires belt the land in every direction, and electric cables are laid under every enabling not only the | great city papers, but even the provin- cial press to print the news of the hours The subma- aggregate 1,75! ocean, rine cables in num- and annually transmit more than 6,000,000 messages, annihilating | time and distance separated nations. lliam IV. | the | reaching which formerly When King Wil- of England died, in 1837, thirty-five days in America. But when — news was | Victoria passed away, in IgoI, at 2:30 | p. m., the afternoon papers describ- | ing the event were being sold in the | Streets of New York at 3:30 p. m. of | the same day. Not only Europe and | America, but Siberia and Australia, | New Zealand and New Caledonia, | Corea and the Kameruns, Burma and Persia, are within the sweep of this modern system of intercommunica- tion. President Roosevelt gave a significant illustration of the perfec- tion of the system when, on the com- | pletion of the new trans-Pacific cable | between San Francisco and Manila. | July 4, 1903, he flashed a message | around the earth in twelve minutes. while a second message, sent by Clar- ence H. Mackay, President of the | Pacific Cable Company, made the cir- cuit of the earth in nine minutes. While the electric wire is becoming |} ing upward. | of securities has been very ‘ ““*|and has reached a point that is a 1,764,790 miles, America | Telegraph | i | widely trom | | demands of crop moving are heavy ' i ae ce ' | Deposits of gold in the Treasury have | yer and over 200,000 miles in le A 6 - . ngth, | more than made up for the canal and ; | other payments, so that the j ,- : | high records are being made, exceed- century, but by means of constantly | developing lines of intercommunica- | tion the world in a business and social sense is getting so small that practi- | cally all its inhabitants are coming to be neighbors. TT TI, GENERAL TRADE REVIEW. While the volume of stock trading during the week has not been large, the course of values is steadily mov- | The upward movement surprise in many leading properties. The new high record for the year is | being made by sixty of the leading railways. in 1903, the advance is $12 per share. The promising feature in the situa- tion is that the activity is all along the seldom’ having been more distributed. Money continues easy in the great centers although the line, now new ing $708,000,000. There is less of disturbance in the labor reaction than could have Many centers where union inflation has carried beyond the of continued opera- tion are taking the bull by the horns and are either reducing wages and putting hours on a normal basis, or are shutting down’ entirely and then starting up with a new force and new agreements. These movements are going far to give unionism an effect- ive quietus. Among the industries iron and steel take the lead in encouragement. Sales, while not large as compared with two years ago, are steadily increasing and numerous inquiries indicate that the expansion will continue siderable time to come. activity is also the rule among tex- tile factories, the most idleness being found in cotton, which seems slow in resuming normal conditions. As the price of the staple continues high and stocks of goods are low in deal- expected. wages possibility for a con- and new | not only are the | more | gradual | Compared with same time | - | country. been | | Increasing | ers’ hands, prices are maintained in spite of the dullness. Prices of wool are also well maintained but as deal- ers are able to get good prices for the goods, factories are fairly busy. Boots and shoes are showing a more healthy movement again and _ the prospect of spring business is most encouraging. BADLY ADVISED. The controversy | between the Country Peddlers’ Asso- and the Grand Rapids Retail which has arisen ciation Association is almost amus- Simply of the Grand Grocers’ | Grocers’ | ing enough to be ridiculous. the members | Rapids Retail because Association the whether have always stood for enforce- the ito city or country peddlers, the ped- ment of law, it relates dling organization above referred to issued for the arrest of Edward White, Albert Stein, the butcher, for alleged violation of the State peddling law they solicit telephone and by has caused warrants to be the gro- cer, and license because or- ders by house to | house calls, to be filled from stock. The Tradesman has no idea _ that these arrests are caused im good | faith, believing they have been pre- cipitated spirit of re- i venge, which will react upon the poor dupes cution. solely in a who. have authorized the prose- The the attorney who represents the peddling gang 1s | not name of disclosed, but certainly no attor- ney of any character or standing would advise clients to embark in a | prosecution of this kind, not which does rest on basis Of law or is inspired solely stupidity and any eauity and which by malice, ignorance, general cussedness. SNS Very many people are sorry to | hear the announcement that probably Joe Jefferson will not again appear jon the American stage. Despite his | advanced age he has made short trips |every season and delighted tens of |thousands of hearers all over’ the His Rip Van Winkle stands unrivaled and never fails to draw and entertain a crowd. It is not repre- sented that he is on the brink of the grave or any nearer to it than the man of his years, but his health is not such as will permit him to endure the incident to travel and nightly appearances, for a few average fatigue even weeks continuously. That been well pre- constitution have been evidenced by the fact that he has been able to keep before the public so long. No other actor is more endeared to the people of this country than Joe Jefferson and _al- though he bids farewell to the stage the hope is generally expressed that his life may be spared for years and years to come. he has exceedingly served and is of strong Frederick W. Job, Secretary of the | Chicago Employers’ Association, re- | cently Chicago as ‘a boiling, seething pot of industrial hell, where thugs assassination to intimidate honest labor.” The program of many of the unions, he said, was to “organize to-day, strike to-morrow and commit murder the next day.” referred to FesOort to ORGANIZED LABOR. It Cripples Industry and Destroys Our Industrial System.* I have been asked to speak to you to-night upon the subject of employ- ers’ associations and the organized labor problem, and having accepted the invitation I shall speak from the shoulder, presenting the question of organized labor as it is, offering no apologies for its cussedness or ex- cuses for the shortcomings of its leaders, whose heads the re- sponsibility for the crimes commit- ted in its name must lie. upon In speaking of organized labor, however, I wish it understood that my remarks are directed to that type which favors involuntary membership and resorts to the strike as a means of enforcing its demands. No problem has ever caused the American people so much anxiety annoyance. No question ever kept the country in such a con- stant state of chaos and unrest for so long a time, and no organization of men, not excepting the Ku-Klux- Klan, the Mafia, or the Black Hand societies, has ever produced such a record of barbarism as has this so- called organized labor society, which through misdirected sympathy, apa- thy and indifference has been per- mitted to grow up to cripple our in- dustries, and trample in the dust the natural and constitutional rights of our citizens. Nor has any body of men in this country ever so openly and so defiantly attempted to over- ride and set at naught the laws of the land. Therefore, these charges being indisputable facts it is no time now to deal with the question tenderly or mince words in handling it. and Not only does it affect our manu- facturing and other employing inter- but reach out into every avenue of life, and per- ests, its ramifications meate every community of citizens. | Modern unionism is Its managers are principally foreign- s y ers. Its methods and principles are dominated and carried into execution | by foreigners of turbulent, militant, | socialistic and anarchistic and it should therefore be treated by Americans as antagonistic to Amer- ican liberty. Moreover, it should not longer be encouraged nor ought it be tolerated on American soil until it shall purge itself of that pernic- ious corruption which now brands it with the marks of Mafiaism. Let the militant socialists, the anarchists, and all the other elements of society that desire and _ foster chaos and prefer government which not government at all, go by themselves to some lone island in the midst of the where they can put into practice their ideas of lib- erty and fight them out among them- selves; not attempt and persist in their efforts to break up and destroy the pease and tranquility of the otherwise most prosperous and hap- py people on the face of God’s green earth. The persistency with which organ- is sea, *Address by John Kirby, Jr., President of the Employers’ Association of D»yton, before Michi- gan Manufacturers’ Association. ized labor continues to attack | has | un-American | and is not controlled by Americans. | instincts, | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN the natural economic law of supply and | demaead: and the conscienceless man- potic and barbarous methods of en- forcing its demands, are, or should be, sufficient warning to the patriotic citizens of this country as to what its further growth and development would mean to the nation, and the embargo it would place upon the rights of its citizens, be they labor- ing men, capitalists or what they may. Organized labor began to assert itself to a noticeable extent in this country about fifty years ago, during which time it has experienced many ups and downs but, owing to selfish- ness and cowardice on the part of employers, who have permitted their manhood to be shattered into frag- ments to be devoured by workless la- | bor agitators, its career has been one of mostly “ups” until it has grown from a small laudable beginning in- to a gigantic law-defying labor trust, with an avowed policy to rule or lruin the industrial and mercantile commerce of the country. | | | | | | | | j It is a trust which, while proclaim- ing its emblem to be the uplifting of the toiling masses, has proved itself to be a detriment and a curse to the |name of labor, an obstruction and a disgrace to the honest, industrious wage-earner, and a_ miserable nui- sance to all mankind save the shift- less, indolent and noisy agitators who control and manage its affairs to their own ends and purposes—a | trust that reflects discredit and |shame on those of its dupes who, ithrough the use of brass knuckles and dynamite, have been forced surrender their individuality and ac- cept its yoke of bondage rather than to endure its tyranny. to |in protecting self-respecting men in their right to earn a living without subjecting themselves to the servi- tude of labor unionism, as they now |are doing in many instances, we | would not be confronted with union- ism as it now exists. | | Had the employers done their duty | | | | Therefore the manufacturer and the merchant, more than any others, are responsible for the present labor for whatsoever a man soweth that shall he also reap, j}and when he permits those whom lhe knows to be, not only his own enemies, but enemies of the Govern- ment under which he lives, to fasten their fangs upon his natural and con- stitutional rights, and upon the same rights of those whom he employs and who have a right to expect him to protect them in the enjoyment of those rights, and bit by bit tear those 'rights asunder without properly and | manfully resisting the encroachment, | he should expect to reap the “whirl- wind” when the harvest time comes. | | | | | considerations, | | | | | | | | | | | | | Animated by success, and conscious 'of their power, the attitude of the labor agitators and _ leaders has gradually grown bolder and bolder until it has become analogous to that of the pro-slavery agitators and lead- ers of fifty years ago. And, like them, not content to let well enough alone, the labor leaders are trying to | | ° . . - . . | ner with which it clings to its des-| that to which the negro was sub- | | jected. | force upon the American people a | iniversal system of slavery even more | degrading and more damnable than In open defiance of the declaration of independence, and of the constitu- | tion of the United States, these men | persistently and viciously hammer away in their effort to break down) and destroy those principles of equal and inalienable rights which our fore- fathers, after long years of sacrifice and war, succeeded in establishing | for the enjoyment of the generations | which were to live after them, and| which in their wisdom they _ safe-| guarded to the greatest possible ex- | tent against overthrow by the rabble | element of society from foreign lands, | which they foresaw would flock to| our shores, bringing with them seeds | of anarchy and discontent for propa- | gation in our fertile soil. The history of organized labor} speaks for itself. Argument is no} longer necessary to prove the right | It has been | and found | or wrong of its policy. weighed in the balance wanting. Organized labor is the same wher- | ever you find it—it is no different in| Colorado from what it is in Michigan. Its diabolical acts are limited only | by its opportunities and its belief | in its power to evade punishment | through its grip on politicians; its ability to procure perjured testimony; | the methods by which it coerces and | brow-beats the public into fear of | testifying against it, and its friends | in the jury box. Its policy is rule or ruin, and for it to rule is but} to ruin. to | You have here in the city of De-| troit, one, if not two, of the largest manufacturing plants the | established, in a small way, many years These institutions have, from their primitive beginning, by wise and judicious management, | through all the cares and trials in- | volved in such enterprises, weather- ed the storm of competition and in- stove in world, ago. dustrial risks, and risen to the prom- inence they now occupy in the field of industry. Now let us for the moment place these concerns at the mercy of or- ganized labor and subject to its dic- | tation, according to Gompers’ alleged | idea of its right to control the man- | agement of the industries of the | country, and what condition of af- fairs do we find to exist? Why, we find two great manufacturing estab- lishments, with their staffs of mana- gers and heads of departments con- fronted with the proposition that they are not managers or heads. of departments at all, and that they do} not represent the owners af the properties further than to provide the money necessary to meet the pay rolls and other obligations of the companies. We find matters of dis- cipline, output per employe, hours and price of labor, and the question of who shall and who shall not be employed, together with numerous other details of management, subject, absolutely, to the whims and fancies of some so-called executive board, lacking in business experience and | 9 with practically no knowledge what- ever of the details of the particular business in question, none of whom have a dollar invested in either of the enterprises, sitting in pompous dignity, perhaps hundreds of miles away, framing rules and regulations and adopting conditions under which these great industries must operate or go out of business. Not even is the disposal of the product of these plants under the control of their owners, the conditions which that great tribunal of labor wise-acres sees fit to impose upon them are complied with they assume authority to say to the merchant, “You shall not deal in that product; we will ruin your business if you do.” And woe to the workingman who dares to violate the injunction likewise placed upon him. A beauti- ful gentlemen, neither vi- sionary nor imaginary, but the real thing, and worthy of your thoughtful consideration. for unless picture, Who, I ask, gentlemen, is respon- sible for the headway the demand for the closed shop has made this country to date, and I answer, the in |employers and politicians who have tolerated and indorsed it. When an | employer contracts with a labor union to employ none but members of the union he closes his shop to all free and independent workingmen; he closes it to the boy who wants to become a useful mechanic; he closes it against his own management and places himself in the light of a mere tool in the hands of his enemy; he his back on the constitution of the United States and violates its most sacred provisions. turns When an employer enters into such 1a contract he there and then becomes a conspirator under the law, for our courts have decreed time and again that such contracts are conspiracies; that they are in direct opposition to the fundamental principle upon which this founded, and that they are discriminative in charac- ter and antagonistic to public policy. Government was The closed shop contract is a crime against honest labor; it destroys am- bition: it breeds violence and crime, and incites men to murder. It is the thing which the rabid, lawless element of the unions will fight hard- est and longest to establish and main- tain, and for which they will stop at nothing to accomplish. One When employers sign the closed shop contract they know it to be and that they are signing away their birthright for a mess of pottage. They know they are boost- ing a principle that should not be permitted to get even a foothold on American soil. They know that they forcing thousands of true and loyal American workingmen into an wrong, are organization which robs them of their liberty to think and act for themselves, and which the employers despise and condemn. They know that when they enter into such a contract they are putting their shoulder to the wheel of socialism and anarchy and increasing the dan- ger to American institutions. And they know, too, that if the law was enforced they would not dare to en- 10 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ter into such contracts, because they are conspiracies, under the law, against all who are excluded from employment under them by reason of non-membership in this associa- tion or that, and they know, or should know, that they can be held! both criminally and civilly liable and | punished by fine and imprisonment | for participating in such contracts. The declaration of the constitution of the States and our civil and time man’s and established for all right to independence in all things | not in conflict with the others, and no man or body of men has a right to demand that he or'| they shall be permitted to enjoy the | right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness to the law is right. All that any organization he may or may long. If that protection is him, then our whole system of Gov- ernment is a mockery and a farce. I have said before, and I now re- peat, that were it not for the cow- ardice and selfishness of the employ- | ers we would not now be face to face with the proposition as it is presented to us. Just so long as it is jobs we have organized labor, with all its cussedness, with us, and its power | and influence will be no greater nor | less than the employing classes per- | independence, ; United | criminal | laws, formed thereon, have laid down | rights of | exclusion of | other men; the law says this, and the | citizen | can demand is protection under the} law, and that every citizen has the| right to demand, no matter to what | not be- | denied | possible, | through agitation and the preaching | of hatred and discontent, to create | for trouble breeders who de-| spise honest toil, just so long will | mit it to be; the power is in their | hands; it always has been and al-| ways will be; they have to a great | during the| extent found this out past few years, and by organization have wielded their power to the ex- combined resistance they have won industrial peace and quiet, or are win- ning it. Look back over the few years, cast your eye over the country and pause at the cities that were hot-beds of unionism but which, through organization of employers’ associations or _ citizens’ are now enjoying industrial peace. The time is past when sentiment should be permitted to enter into the question of labor unionism. It has grown fat on sentiment and public sympathy. The time was when pub- lic sentiment leaned toward the cause | of labor unions because it was sup- | and purpose | posed that their aim was to elevate the working people, but it has become indisputably evi- dent that such is not the legitimate aim of those who dominate the unions and whose real object is to} build up a tyrannical system in which they can figure as leaders and in- sure for themselves occupations and prominence whereby they may live from the sweat of others’ brows and by labor which they do not perform. They are happiest when their dupes are in idleness and distress, and they busy themselves in peace and harmony into chaos and disorder. When they succeed in stopping the wheels of industry they feel their im- |; portance and see their opportunity | for graft, and with employers unor- ganized their task is an easy one, for single-handed and alone no em- | ployer can permanently resist their | onslaughts, nor can prosperity long be with an employer whom they at- tack except he have the aid and sup- port of organization of employers. It is, therefore, the duty of every em- | ployer of labor to do his full share toward suppressing the evils. of unionism and keeping them _— sup- | pressed. The indifference displayed by em- ployers with reference to employ- ers’ associations is something almost inconceivable. They have witnessed the growth of present conditions with passive indifference and until re- cently took but very little interest in the only possible means of check- ing its progress, namely, that of or- ganization and education. However, just so long as organized labor continues to preach and teach ithe socialistic doctrine that labor and | capital are antagonistic to each other, and must necessarily be so; so long as it teaches the doctrine of hatred and discontent; so long as it employs | the strike, with its pickets and as- |saults upon independent workmen; so long as it continues to breed trou- ble and stir up turbulence and strife; so long as it persists in depriving the youth of America from learning trades of usefulness, and so long as its present general policy is pursued, just so long must the sober, right- minded, law-abiding citizens of the country be thoroughly organized to combat it, and that will be for a long time to come. The fact having become generally recognized that organization is the only means by which the tide of so- | cialistic unionism can be stayed, the tent that wherever they have shown | question arises what form or forms | of organization are or will be most ef- fective? past | alliances, | While organization of em- ployers, and citizens, for the purpose, |is of but recent growth, yet the ex- | periences of the past few years dem- onstrate: (1) that the various crafts 'should have their local state and na- tional organizations; (2) that in every |community there should be either a | local Employers’ Association compris- |ing employers of labor in practically | all lines of business, or a Citizens’ In- | dustrial Association or Citizens’ Al- | liance, composed of law-abiding citi- | zens, whether employers of labor or not, and (3) that all these organiza- tions should be federated into one | national organization. The cardinal objects of these as- | sociations should be: First, to see | that no man’s right to peacefully earn a living, at honest labor, is in any |manner abridged. Second, to see that every man’s |right to industrial pursuit, under the | constitution, is not interfered with by any man or any body of men. Third, to mold public sentiment in |favor of the rigid enforcement of | law, and to influence legislation tend- transforming | ing to uphold our American institu- It Would Be Foolish For us to make any claims for Lily White, “the flour the best cooks use,” which the flour could not live up to. It would be a waste of money for us to advertise it if it were not good flour. It pays to call attention to a good thing, but it’s mighty poor policy to advertise a failure. We're not foolish. Neither are the thousands of people who buy Lily White Flour and refuse to take substitutes. They know what they want and why they want it, and they insist on having it. We thank them for insisting. And we assure them that,so long as they insist on getting Lily White, we will insist on making it worth their while. We'll see that it continues to be the We'll insist that it be kept uniform, reliable and clean. best flour. We'll keep right on making it so that all competitors will continue acknowledging its superiority by using that time-worn ex- pression when trying to sell other brands, “It's just as good as Lily White.” VALLEY CITY MILLING COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN tions and to prevent the enactment of laws antagonistic to American lib- erty, and Fourth, to the educate masses against fallacious teachings antago- | nistic to those principles, and _ to counteract the evil influence of the great mass of literature which is scat- tered broadcast over this country by socialistic trade unions. Every employer should be a mem- ber of his particular craft organiza- tion. Every manufacturer should be associated with the National Asso- ciation of Manufacturers, which now has an enrollment of over 3,000 mem- bers and is an organization of great “power and influence. It has accom- plished a great work in educating the manufacturers of the country, and they need it, on the line of duty re- | garding the labor problem, and its | influence in our national legislature | has already been demonstrated. But, | as it is an association of manufactur- ers its efforts to create a general pub- lic sentiment antagonistic to union-| ism are very naturally looked upon as a class against class movement. In order that organization may be cemplete and the ground thoroughly | covered, the Citizens’ Industrial As- | sociation of America has been formed. | “It is possible for this Association | to create such a strong public senti- | ment against the abuses of which we | complain, as to teach the agitators, who are putting forth such strenuous efforts to undermine our institutions and destroy our social and industrial | | } systems, a comprehensive and lasting | lesson that this country is for Amer- icans- and those who wish to become Americans, and that no_ turbulent body of hoboes and aliens will ever be permitted to transform it into a 3edlam.” —__o—-—>—_— The Man Who Makes Mistakes. It is by no means a new concep- tion in commercial circles that the man who makes mistakes, and who | therefore finds himself an object of censure from his employer, may real- ly be a very valuable employe. Yet it has probably occurred to but few people who toil for success that there is a corollary to the effect that he who goes on in his placid business way year after year, without being guilty of a single error, is a positive menace to the well-being of the one who engages his services. No American business man under- stood this latter proposition better than the late Eben D. Jordan, of Boston, founder of the great dry goods house of Jordan, Marsh & Co. During one of his daily — strolls through the store Mr. Johnson’s glance fell upon one of his men who, for ten years, had been at the head of a certain department. “That reminds me,’ mused Mr. Jordan, “that I made a note yester- day to look into the record of this Mr. Smith. I’ll do so to-day.” Returning to his private office he sent for one of his head men and en- quired: “What sort of a fellow is Smith?” “Thhe very best sort, I consider him,” replied the subordinate. “T am very glad to hear that,” quoth Mr. Jordan. “He has_ had | charge of his department for ten years, I believe.” “Yes, sir, and he has a unique rec- ord. He has never made a mis- | take’ | “Eh? What's. that? Discharge him at once.” “Sir?” stammered the surprised subordinate. | “No, on second thought,” contin- ued Mr. Jordan, “you needn’t dis- charge him right away. I’ll give him | another chance. Send him in_ to 2? me. Smith came, entering the private office with some trepidation. “Sit down, Smith,” said Mr. Jor-| dan, kindly. “I have been told that} you have had charge of your depart- ment for ten years, and that you have never committed a blunder.” “Such, I believe, has been my rec- ord, sir,” replied Smith, who now saw | his way to certain promotion. “I want you to mend your ways, Mr. Smith,’ went on his employer. | “But I don’t understand you, sir,” was the astonished man’s reply. | “JT dare say you don’t.. That’s what | I wanted to see you about, Mr.| Smith. I don’t like men who never | make mistakes. What I need here is a progressive man—one with plen- ty of push and enterprise. Now, a man who is full of zeal for me and primed with ambition for himself is | sure to make a mistake now and| then. The man who never blunders | is too cautious, too slow to be worth much here. Recently I had a state- ment made out showing me the per-| centage of increase or decrease in the | business of each department. I am sorry to say that your department is the only one that causes me any uneasiness. I find the reason to be that you are too infernally cautious. You never make any mistakes! Un-| less you can soon show me_ some | changes in your methods, Mr. Smith, | you will not be a candidate for con- | tinued employment in this establish- ment.” “Then you want me to make mis- | takes hereafter?” cried the amazed | department manager. “There, again, you have failed to get the idea. The man who makes a lot of senseless blunders is an expensive luxury. The man who nev- | er does anything foolish is equally useless. Provided you blunder once in a while, and yet show me that your department is becoming increas- ingly profitable to me. I shall not con- sider you a valuable man. Think over what I have said to you, Mr. Smith. It is equally applicable to any busi- ness that calls for progressive men and methods. If at any time you are in doubt, come to me for advice. Remember that in my life of striving and struggling I have made plenty of blunders, and yet have made some 1 | money, too. It is restless zeal that counts. Go back to your department, Mr. Smith. I will give you two months in which to redeem yourself.” It is worth while recording that Smith lost, with reason, much of his complacency about the absence of mistakes in his work, but he showed an improved balance sheet and re- tained his position—Success. We manufacture RELIABLE HARNESS And warrant them to give Absolute Satisfaction Send for our catalogue Sherwood Hall Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. TheKent County Savings Bank OF GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Has largest amount of deposits of any Savings Bank in Western Michigan. If you are contem- plating a change in your Banking relations, or think of opening a new account, call and see us. IZ Per Cent. Paid on Certificates of Deposit Banking By Mail Resources Exceed 214 Million Dollars Merchants If you want to reduce or close out your stock or to stimulate trade, ask about our New lIdea Sale We are the “oldest and most reliable’”’ in this line of business. You take no chances in dealing with us. Write to-day. All cor- respondence confidential. C. C. O'NEILL & CO. 270-272-274-276-278 Wabash Ave. CHICAGO. Get our prices and try our work when you need Rubber and Steel Stamps Seals, Etc. Send for Catalogue and see what we Offer. Detroit Rubber Stamp Co. 99 Griswold St. Detroit, Mich. ‘ODO 4W HLINGS HY You Have Said There Is No Money In Cutting Cheese You were no doubt correct, but there is money in cutting cheese if you use a “Standard” Computing Cheese Cutter The only absolutely perfect cutter made. } You can tell accurately and at once just what Write us for catalogue, testimonials, etc, 1 oz. to 4 lbs.; 1 cent to $I. your profit will be. Sutherland & Dow Manufacturing Co. 84 Lake Street Cuts to weight or money values— Chicago, Illinois ; > | : ul ee said: “If the man in this line to- clerks besides the proprietor. This is day was to depend upon his ordinary a small store, and wee began sales for sustenance his business | Several years ago with only himself etl tees The ccllee of bora. (| for the store and the outside ware of all kinds is now largely in | Work combined. The sales in a hard- the hands of the big department | ware store do not run up in numbers stores and the easy payment houses. | as they do in a grocery or a meat i market, but the percentage of profit is considerably higher. The stock to begin with will cost considerably more, and before a trade is worked up that will yield substantial returns in one particular place must be maintained for several years. Trade comes slower to the man in| this line than in many others. For instance, in the matter of stoves. A few years ago one of the princi-| pal sources of income for the hard- | ware man was in the sale of these. | Each fall he could surely depend up- | i on selling enough stoves at a fair |* location profit to make the fall trade a big) thing to look forward to. Now he} doesn’t bother even to keep his stock up, for he knows that he won't sell | stoves enough each year to pay his | light bills with. There may be said to be two sea- sons to this business. One is when the people of a city are preparing for “The stove business, besides the | the summer with screens, ice boxes, inroads that furnaces and individual | ¢te- The other is when preparations heating plants have made into it, has | being made for the winter. How- are FISHING TACKLE Send us your mail or- ders. Our stock is com- plete. If you failed to receive our 1904 Cata- logue let us know at once. We want you to have one as it illus- trates our entire line of tackle. Shakespeare’s Level Winding Reel. Nilesh 113-115 Monroe Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. Michigan Agents for Warren Mixed Paints, “White Seal” Lead, Ohio Varnish Co.’s “Chi. Namel’’ at wholesale been spoiled for the small dealer by | Ve! all through the summer his busi- the installment house people. Folks | "€SS is better than in the winter, for don’t buy a stove more than once with building operations the call for or twice in a lifetime, and one of | Mails, tin and other incidentals cre- those times is sure to be when they | ates a volume of business that yields are first married and beginning to | 8Teater results than the winter de- keep house. Where they used to| mand. Also in the summer there is | come to the small dealer in their own |@ greater call for the tinfitter. Most | neighborhood and buy one or two} hardware men do this kind of work. | stoves they now go downtown and There is a good profit in it, and | get their complete outfit at so much | ™40y of the larger stores employ | month. That they do unless | two oF three men and take contracts they are going to put in a furnace. a is, for fitting large buildings from roof “The department stores have cut to cellar. woefully into all branches of the! With the advent of cold weather business. In the matter of screen | comes the overhauling of stores and furnaces. Frequently there are re- pairs to be made and new parts to be fitted. There are stoves to be set up, pipe to be cut and fitted, and chimneys to be prepared for the winter’s smoke. In all of these oper- ations the work of the hardware man enters to a considerable extent. For these things people seldom go down doors, once a sure source of profit | for the small dealer each spring, the large stores are able to keep in stock constantly an amount and va- riety of screens so large that evenif the small storekeeper could sell as| cheap he could hardly compete suc- | cessfully with the big fellows. All the way through the line the same | may be said to be true; the big estab- | town. It is much more convenient lishments have killed or at least se- | to call in the nearby dealer and have riously wounded the smaller. | him measure a room to ascertain the “The only place where the smal] | amount of pipe to be used before the man holds over the big one here is | Same is bought. He is kept busy in in the matter of repairing and in odd | this season, but the work is not so job work. This is something neither | profitable as the building lines of the the easy payment fellow nor the de- | business. partment store can take away from) To be able to do this kind of work us. We are near the customer in| to the satisfaction of one’s patrons those matters, and we get their busi-| it is necessary that one is apt at per- ness. Then, of course, there are the | forming the difficult little jobs inci- lines of pipe, cornices and general tin- | dent to the fitting of a stove pipe and smithing. These develop with athe proper equipping of a_ furnace. Buy Glass Now Stocks in the hands of jobbers are badly broken and jobbers are finding difficulty in getting desirable sizes. Glass factories have stopped for the summer and will not resume operations until September or October. This means glass cannot reach our terri- tory until the middle of November. In 30 days glass will be higher. The time to buy is NOW. Send in specifications and let us quote you. Grand Rapids Glass & Bending Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Factory and Warehouse Kent and Newberry Streets Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates to Grand Rapids every day. Send for circular man’s energies, and make it possi- | The average man engaged in the an- Grand Rapids, Michigan Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. Send for circular. Use Tradesman Coupons 15 nual custom of establishing the house- hold stove for the winter is more apt to invent new and wonderful exam- ples of profanity than to complete the work satisfactorily. However, the man who makes a specialty of this kind of work comes to the house, tackles the tangle of stove and pipe cheerfully and finishes the work with a smoothness and expedition that are exasperating to the layman who has struggled with the same articles in vain. This necessitates that the hardware repair man be one of the handy ones of the earth. He must be able to handle all kinds of light tools well, and, above all, he must know the trade of the tinsmith before he can hope to make a success in his busi- ness. The capital he will need to get a start need not exceed a_ few hundred doliars, as he can begin ona small scale, depending upon the out- side work he gets for his living, and gradually work up trade and add to his stock at the same time. How- ever, there is apparently little open- ing for new men in this business com- pared to many other lines. Joseph Houghton. — cow Demonstration of Wireless Telegra- phy in Many Fields. The Oriental war has established the utility of wireless telegraphy as a valuable means of maintaining com- munication during times when other methods of conveying intelligence between a belligerent and its base may be severed. The naval squad- rons of both nations have found it invaluable in their operations. The scouts of the Japanese fleets have been able to inform their flagships of the movements and position of the Russian ships which they were de- tailed to locate, at distances far too iemote for the employment of ordi- nary signals used at sea. The fleets of both belligerents have also used it in action to direct the maneuvering of the various vessels engaged. Port Arthur was also able to keep in touch with Chefoo after telegraph land lines and cable were cut by the Japs, until the equipment at the Chinese port was recently dismantled by the au- thorities on the Japanese representa- tions that it was being used by the Russians as a military base in viola- tion of the laws of neutrality. The Russians demonstrated, how- ever, in the last sortie made by the Port Arthur squadron, that it was possible to confuse the Japanese mes- sages and thus hamper the move- ments of their ships by the simple ex- pedient of continuously repeating the Russian alphabet on their own instru- ments. The United States Navy has forestalled such a_ possibility by adopting a system which can be va- riously attuned at pleasure and thus prevent interference by the enemy. Wireless telegraphy has been found exceedingly useful also inthe naviga- tion of the oceans by the big liners. The monotony of the passage across the Atlantic has been largely destroy- ed by its employment. Passenger steamships are in almost constant communication with one another, al- though not within sighting distance, and their approach to port is report- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN | ed long before the loom of the land | is visible. It has been found useful at sea likewise in other ways. An instance was recently reported where | the mind of a passenger crossing the | Atlantic who had lost valuable jewels ashore was set at rest by receiving a | wireless message from a passing ship | that his property had been found; and | still another case is on record where | a merchant afloat on the Atlantic re-| ceived information of the absconding of a defaulting partner, which enabled | him to form a plan to straighten out | the confusion in which the firm’s ac- | counts had been left and transmit it | by cable on arrival at his destination, in time to prevent serious business | embarrassment. Wireless telegraphy is evidently here to stay, and its im- provement for more extended use than that in which it can now be suc- cessfully employed is merely a mat- | ter of time and experience. —_—_+ 2. Electric Savings Bank. Electric pocket savings banks are | The coin | among the new inventions. to be deposited is placed in a slot! immediately above a revolvable disk, | which has been given a form imita- | tive of the combination knob of standard safes. A revolution of the knob coin to the partial draws the interior of the bank, operating | from which it can by no possible | means be extracted through the en- | tering slot. This is a distinguishing | feature of the banks, and insures that | only when the proper operating key | is employed can the coins be re- moved. Each bank is provided with a hinged bottom, held in place by a spring catch, which is immune from any attack by a blacksmith’s key and from any external or interior influ- | ence of a mechanical nature. to the catch is a mass of soft iron arranged to be attracted by a mag- net when placed in the proper posi- tion. In one device the core is so cesigned that when the bank is clos- ed its two prongs are flush with the surface of the rear of the bank, and } Joined | since the opening of the bank re-| quires that the prongs be drawn out- | ward no device other than a magnet is capable of releasing the catch. sary for overcoming the force of the spring, so that the catch is not re- sponsive to magnets other than those of the proper strength. Being pur- posely covered with several turns of wire conspicuously arranged, the magnet has received the appropriate name “electric key.” Another type is arranged to be opened by the heat- ing efféct of current, from a cell or several small cells upon a_ fusible wire, which serves as a mechanical means of holding closed a catch which a conveniently located spring tends to throw open at all times. The | fuses are designed so as to be easily | ; replaced, and additional ones may be kept on hand for relocking the bank after its contents have been remov- ed. The amount of energy required to melt the fuses is comparatively in- significant, so that the cells will be 2dequate for all service to which the bank will be put. ——_+> The shallow head soon gets sore. A | relatively powerful magnet is neces- | $ 5 OO Away buying ALAB ASTIN c a sumers buying i an 7 sending us before October 15, 1904, the “aie aul a. aan Pg ones * ~ popular vote for a a J. rp jhe next President. rite us or ask a ef he we F dealer in Alabastine for the easy condi- rrilead/n the fa tions imposed in this contest, which is open nt “Al hd yy ae ere to all. MMechioan: Coyote Mepnthofp ALABASTINE Comes gals Aaa by) , fp , . LY, youl) fave pean Me tlalegue Gf Vie a ie ZA, * Ae . Mid Bits idl Lpraclsdy, ee 2) 5 is the only sanitary wall coating. Any- one can apply it. ix with cold water. Not a disease-breeding, out-of-date, hot- i water, glue kalsomine. Sample Card Free. Mention this paper. ALABASTINE CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. or 105 Water St., New York City. WHICH WEBSTER DEFINES AS FOLLOWS: PERFECT FAULTLESS--FINISHED COMPLETELY SKILLED Hot Water or Steam “('HESE few words tell the story better than we could print it in a volume. We have reached the goal of success in the manufacture of RAPID HEATERS, and our untiring efforts are being amply rewarded by satisfied users. YOU WANT THE BEST you can get for your money, and we know the easiest way to get it is to buy a RAPID HEATER. If you are going to build or remodel your home or place of business, it will pay you to correspond with us. We will endeavor to please you. Write to-day. RAPID HEATER Co., LTD. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. aVerdo King of all Havana Cigars 3 for 25c; 10c straight; 2 for 25c could not be better if you paid a dollar Verdon Cigar Co. Kalamazoo, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Hard Nut to Crack in the Boys’ Clothing Department. Written for the Tradesman. “One of the hardest propositions we run up against in the retail cloth- ing business occurs right here in the back part of the store,” remarked, | recently, the head of that section of a certain Grand Rapids establish- ment known as the Boys’ Depart- ment. “Yes, in the rear of the store are} fought—and more often than not won—some of the hardest battles we have to encounter. “Tt’s not the selling of suits, over- coats, underwear, etc., to the man with ‘the kid’ that I dread, but what rattles me the most of any part of my work is to see a raft of female relatives trotting along with the mother of a young hopeful and head- ed for the part of the store over which I am employed to preside. Then it is that 1 am seized with a severe attack of ‘heart failure’ and wish I were in Gehenna—or some other equally as delectable a spot. “T have not, under these disagree- able conditions, to suit simply the boy and his nearest relative, but I must try to please the whole bunch of their companions. everyone, you know, and so main endeavors always are directed toward the two most intimately con- cerned. Of course, I am obliged to listen politely to all the suggestions and arguments of the bothersome ‘extras,’ but I find out, the first thing when they come in, as nearly as possible, what is wanted and then show goods accordingly. “The women accompanying the mother and her child are usually a precious lot of old maids or people who have no youngsters of their own in the house and the whole caboodle of them don’t know any more about | a boy’s outfitting than a rabbit. “Naturally, I must be courteous to the mother’s relation, for who knows that by such treatment I may not make these into regular patrons of the store? One really comes, in deal- ing with the public, to obey the Scriptural injunction to be ‘wise asa serpent yet harmless as a dove.’ “As T said before, the situation cit- ed is one of the most difficult with which the clothing man has to deal, and it is here that strategic. sales- manship finds full scope.” Jennie Alcott. —_——_—->—————— Cool Weather Improves the Trade in Gloves. Business is showing improvement in wholesale glove stocks. Merchants | are now considering their future needs, that is, those who have not already provided for future require- ments. What will be the favorite glove with the shopper for cold weather chiefly concerns the trade at present. Many merchants in small- er cities and towns have again pin- ned their confidence to golfs, Ad- One can’t suit | vance business in golfs is reported |to be good, but the demand is no |longer a craze. To-day golfs are considered a staple rather than a fad, and a healthy demand for this line is expected by merchants. The introduction of the cashmere is a probable feature for the coming sea- ison. This glove is already accepted | by the city shopper as a favorite. | The silk lined cashmere has become popular with a neat, careful dresser | because it possesses merits which the golf glove does not. i The golf glove is undesirable be- cause it does not retain its shape. Both silk and fleece lined cash- | meres fit better. Cashmeres resem- | | ble suedes in appearance and there- fore have a style which is desirable for and particularly sought by shop- pers. Golfs never look artistic. They are heavy, unsightly and coarse. The | neat dresser does not and never has | liked them. Cashmeres to retail for | 50 cents and up have the glove shape | and look more genteel on the hand. | They have the appearance of the | kid glove. Fit is the acme of de- | sire on the part of all women look- | ing for gloves. Golf gloves are | warm, yet cashmeres are just as | warm, and have supplanted golfs in | the estimation of the better trade. | | There exists an apportunity for | | glove dealers to urge the merit of | on | | cashmeres the coming season 4 : el | their trade. The offerings are choice. | | | As a result of last season’s demand | y | for silk lined mochas and glaces, | manufacturers have reproduced ex- | cellent lines of both in women’s | | gloves. They are shown with both | plain and fancy silk linings. With | |the fad for golfs gone, the better | | - . | class of shoppers is expected to turn) | to leather goods as a_ substitute. | | Much is expected of silk lined kids. Mochas are given. preference by ; most dealers over glaces in silk lined | goods. The most popular lines of ware and glaces with a silk lining | job at $9.50 and $13.50, making the | price $1 and $1.50 retail. The relative demand for capes and | glaces is a study for the best glove | people. With the city trade, capes | were in request last season and they |are expected to be in much better demand this season; but for the aver- | age trade outside of the cities there lis not so much interest in this line. | Glaces are endorsed by many _ be- cause they take the dyes _ better. Dyers are able to secure just the right shade they want. Capes and mochas are often unsatisfactory in this regard. Nevertheless, when the trade want a certain glove they will have it whether it is as satisfactory |in wear as some other or not. A neat glove which avoids a loud and wide embroidery is being produced by manufacturers. The best makers of embroidered gloves who put skill, fit and texture into their product use one row of silk embroidery. These styles are appealing to the elegant and refined dresser. Wide and fancy embroidery on the gloves is made to appeal to the cheaper trade. For fasteners the snap is the most popu- lar. They are seen in neat metal. vegetable ivory and pearl. | | STARUNION STARUNION Sie Fic, F100 OVERALLS and COATS Low price Overalls and Coats are usually bought without being carefully examined at time of purchase by He takes the dealer's word for tt. word good, You can easily follow the lines of least re- the user. Make your sistance and give your patrons the best to be had for the money, The Starunion is “it.” Union made, of course. HR. STOBPEL 330-332 Lafayette Ave. Detroit, Mich. READY FOR IMMEDIATE DELIVERY Overcoats All Lengths and Styles Suits Of Every Description, Also “Browns” Write for Samples---Express Paid WILE BROS. & WEILL MAKERS OF PAN-AMERICAN GUARANTEED CLOTHING BUFFALO, N. Y. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN New Designs in Men’s Autumn Ap- parel. The tendency in market purchas- ing contains a lesson for clothiers who will place their filling-in orders a little later on. There has been quite a change in demand since the first period of such purchasing. As to styles most favored at present, coats are decidedly roomy and trous- ers are a little wider at the hips than was anticipated before active buying began. Instead of last season’s ex- | ning tremely broad shoulder we now have | the graceful contour showing natural width of the shoulders. lars and lapels are _ considerably broader and shorter, to conform to | the increased length and width of the | coat. Cuffs vary from blind to open vents, the number of buttons rang- ing from one to four, some buttoning through while others are made with blind buttonholes. Cuffs on the most favored style coats fit a trifle snug. On one of the late coat produc- tions there is a decided cuff novelty | in that it is sewed on and turned | the | Col- : | over with an open vent, two buttons | buttoning through. This is order of a lounge coat and promises to be quite popular next spring and summer. lapels are rounded and in some in- stances are quite blunt. are considered Steel grays are next in or- 3rowns ionable. der. autumn are an_ exceedingly checked ground, composed of a dark on the} The notched points of the | | boys’ clothing engages the most ex- | pert designers, who spend ultra-fash- | | The The mixtures most favored this | small | chocolate brown with a little sprin-| kling of black; also small squares of | brown with a sprinkling of dark wine red. Since brown has become | garment. | cutting the cloth for boys’ clothing so | popular in men’s clothing lines, man- | ufacturers of shirts, hosiery and cra- | into line. Belted raincoats are popular, particu- larly for ‘The box vats are rapidly falling young men’s. wear. overcoat style is middle-aged men. Fur-trimmed over- coats are very fashionable. In sack suits the demand about equally divided between new box sack back and the new sity The double-breasted ’*varsity, which goes under almost as many names as there are manufactur- ers, is being bought in large quanti- ties for young men—ages from 18 to 26. A double-breasted overcoat to retail for $15 best liked in the striped fabrics. The double-breasted frock is selling fast, in qualities to retail at $18. For young men from 28 to 30 the straight front regular style seems style. is is considered quite the thing. The double-breasted overcoat and _ the topcoat in fancy mixtures are in most demand. Dark brown frock coats are more in favor than was anticipated earlier in the season. Long waistcoats are rapidly becoming popular, although they are not made quite so long as when the movement first set in. Even in those towns where the au- tomobile is seldom seen there is nev- ertheless a growing demand for this style of apparel. Features intended especially for the autoist must be eliminated from garments intended for ordinary wear. Cravenette lines have felt the influence of the single | men’s favored for | ithe shoulders, the putting on ithe shaping of the collar are fea- the | *var- | and double-breasted auto ulster to a marked extent. Black and whites and grays are thought well of for next spring. More attention has been given to fall and winter lines for boys than heretofore. Styles for the most part are new and since the most expert tailoring and furnishing are being employed, boys’ toggery for this fall is far ahead of the standard a year ago. Many manufacturers are run- overtime in order to keep up the demand. Sailors, Norfolks Russians have unquestionably the leaders. One of the novelty styles is a modification of the Rus- sian and has an Eton collar. The fall and winter seasons offer excep- tional advantages to the retailer in getting better prices for his boys’ clothing. Aside from the demand for better grades, he has a stock the value of which is apparent in every with and been While it is a little too early to make any authoritative statements regarding lines for the spring sea- son, the present tendency seems to favor more striking colors. Brown will probably be worn to a consid- erable extent. The up-to-date manufacturer of | months over the details of a single garment. most common objections to clothing heretofore has been} that the fit was poor. The work of boys’ is done from patterns _ scientifically cut and drawn by expert designers | | who work on average shapes. There, are no more inequalities in boys’ | clothing as turned out by the best | manufacturers than there are in the | Ime. The retailer can now fit the sons of his men customers in clothes as easily as he can fit their feet ready-made The shaping of the coat, the making of and | | | | | | | | in shoes. tures which are as carefully carried out by manufacturers of boys’ cloth- ing as by those firms specializing in men’s clothing. ——__.>-—-—————— Appearances Are Sometimes Decep- tive. The two. strangers who were standing at a downtown corner cross- ed the street and accosted a young man on the opposite corner. “Will you please tell me,” said one of them, “which is the best way to go from here to Seventy-second street?” “Well,” replied the young man, “the best way, of course, is to take an automobile. If you can’t do that, I suggest a street car as the next best.” “Thank you,” said the stranger, “I was so certain from your appearance that you would give a civil answer to a civil question that I bet a $2 bill on that proposition with my friend here. I see I have iost. One can’t always judge from appear- ances. Good morning, sir.” a A wrong is always worth forget- ting. M. Wile & Company Makers of “Clothes of Quality” Will tell you in this space from time to time how they acquired the justly famous title for their clothes. High-Grade Moderate-Priced Clothes For Men and Young Men MADE IN BUFFALO GCOOQDOOOOOOOODOOS 25 Years Before the Public 1s a good recommendation and that is the length of time of the founder of THE WILLIAM CONNOR CO. We ask retail clothiers to see our line, who will soon see advantages in placing orders with us, having such immense lines to choose from tor Fall and Wintertrade. Then our Union Made Line is just as great, especially in medium priced goods, none so cheap and few as good. We manufacture CLOTHING for all ages and also stouts and slims. Ourcvercoats are perfection. Mail and ’phone orders promptly shipped. If you wish, cne of our representatives will call upon your address. See also our advertisement on first white page and first column of this paper The William Connor Co., Grand Rapids Wholesale Clothing Manufacturers Bell Phone, Main, 1282 Citizens’ 1957 3 Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates to Grand Rapids every day. Write for circular. THEY FIT Gladiator Pantaloons = Clapp Clothing Company Manafacturers of Gladiator Clothing Grand Rapids, Mich. 18 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Linens and White Goods Well. Doing | | not but win their way to public pat- | Decided improvement has been no- | ticed in the linen market during the | last few days. Prices of all kinds are very firm, as just now yarns are | at the highest mark experienced in many years. Although the flax mar- | erable ket at the other side is not quite as | firm as it has been, the reduction in values is so inconsiderable that would make but little difference when it comes down to actual value of manufactured goods—that the flax in the lower and medium goods breaks from 3 to 5 per cent. There large ness in plain lines, manufactured dress everything points to a son in this line—as, in fact, other line, including housekeeping goods. Several Irish and Scotch manufacturers are in the market with a view to import orders for next season. Wiseacres consider this sure sign that a large business is con- templated. is, volume of busi- especially in the 2 in every Domestic trade in huck towels, crashes, etc., etc., is brisk, and sever- spring delivery. The burlap trade is of the Indian crop might have led) and the market is quite firm for all | consumers on this side to believe. There are abundant indications that goods trade, and | brisk sea- | *" : | of their | of | in a 1 it | | ducers. if | | pieces. of all that is common, that they can ronage. Dotted Swisses have been «mong the most successful lines in this year’s market and are likely to hold their own for a long time. A novelty that is attracting consid- attentioa “Heather Eta- which comes in white and The demand already for this line has somewhat surprised the pro- The orders, especially from the West, have been extraordinary, one large jobber having taken 5,000 Irish dimities are shown in many new designs, there is every in- dication that an exceptionally large business will be done in these goods in spring and summer. These fabrics always seem to be salable on account durability and neatness. There is a brisk drive in all lines art linens. Real lace tablecloths is mine,” colors. extremely innumerable designs are shown at | | prices that are moderate | Sateens, Dimities and Batistes. Mercerized sateens reappear for spring with a claim to favor and are shown by importers in such attract- ive guise as will insure their success. The designs are conventional, and some in white on black, navy, brown, dark green and other popular colors. A very light-weight, highly mercer- thin sateen is called “Sevilla cloth,” and comes in small to medium floral effects, especially adapted for wear. 3atiste brilliante is an exquisitely fine fabric with small mercerized jac- quard dots and a neat little printed moss rosebud design, and the same popular design appears on some of the dimities of the finest possible cloth, which comes also in range of special designs. Embroidered batistes are among the ized, misses’ genuine Irish an extensive for the excellence of the work. There | are, too, some lines of real Bruges tablecloths, the beauty of which can not be too much praised. New Tapanese drawnwork in doilies, etc., al large orders have been booked for is now being placed before the buy-| ers, and many orders’ have_ been} | taken. also much firmer than the abundance | the worst has passed and trade is} coming back to normal conditions, which will undoubtedly be more fully realized in the course of a very short time. General stapie lines of embroidered and lace handkerchiefs are property, and the trade expects busy fall and holiday season. market is in good condition, and no doubt need be entertained that one of the busiest seasons on record is approaching. Irish hand-embroider- ed shirtwaist patterns are growing in public favor. surprising when such a a large and beautifully designed class of fabrics is | shown. No more beautiful or ac- |that the product is oversold, |the trade has during the good | The | co eae: steadily | Those who have watched the move- This is not | | less ceptable holiday or Christmas pres-| cace cite ent could be made to a lady and the} demand will probably tax the manu- note that the best-gowned women at jacturers to supply it: Mercerized iall waistings, for a time were not much in demand, now seem to have become more popular, probably due to the fact that prices are not so high. One of the largest jobbing houses in this line has had a great run on these goods, and it would appear that the big houses are buying freely now while prevailing prices are conducive to sales. In white goods solid white effects and white and black mixed fabrics are selling quite as freely as at this time last year. Plain white goods are also excellent sellers; there is, in fact, an unprecedented call for these lines. Jacquards are still pop- ular, large orders being taken for them, and all the big jobbers speak} that there will be a return in demand well of them. Lenos are so much in demand that there are those who think it will be somewhat difficult to keep up the supply. This is no doubt due to the fact that the designs, in most cases at least, are so neat, with avoidance Thi | : which | cream-colored fabrics than | son. much | The trade in blankets is very good, wool, both in white and colored, no doubt due to the fact that there has been an advance in the raw materials. | te cs | Cotton warp, wool fillings made in| the East have had an extraordinary | demand, indeed, and last few days witnessed the buying of these lines, which usually does not take place until October. to such an extent, ~ Dress goods makers are somewhat | divided regarding the position of cream and white dress goods for the spring and summer _ season. ments of these fabrics in the large retail centers of the country are con- fident that the ultra trade is paying attention to cream than is the some shades and tints. It is worthy of |the Eastern resorts wore fewer fine last sea- An increasing number of even the evening shades was noticed at the most fashionable gatherings. The late fashieon development at the prominent watering places gives the best possible advance suggestions in the dress goods and silk world, and it seems reasonable to believe that white and cream fabrics will share their popularity with a number of the light shades, not that either cream or white woolens. will be} passe, but they will not be of ab- | sorbing interest in the collection of lightweight or heavy fabrics. It is predicted by one of the largest im- porters of French cotton dress goods —along with organdies, tulle and such sheer cloths—for the old-fashioned Erinted dotted Swiss (plumetis), of course, in new and especially adapted patterns. There is no cotton cloth more serviceable for general wear, and none daintier in suitable designs. of the light neutral | most attractive of high-class goods, and there are sheer cloths of fancy weaves with a color design in the weave. The revived interest shown during the past spring and early summer in high-grade Irish dimity cloths (cords, cluster cords and fancy checks) has i@nduced importers of these dainty jand serviceable goods to arrange large and attractive collections for next spring, comprised chiefly of Dresden and floral designs, imitating substan- tially the best French printings. In the advance spring collection of woven novelties in cotton seen so far, it is decidedly noticeable that all-over embroidered and woven effects are expected to be called for in variety. No more attractive fabric is likely to be shown for the coming season than a double-width mercerized muslin, with small and medium figures em- broidered on white and_ colored grounds. —_—_+ 2+. Remedy for Her Cold. She was extremely pretty and well dressed, but there was a trace of petulance about her manner _ that somewhat marred her appearance. It hot, tor a tact, and that may had something to do with it, but when one is speeding along Division street in open trolley car the breezes somewhat mitigate against the and it was evident something else was wrong, too. “What’s the trouble; you rather angry?” her escort said. “I’m not,” she answered firmly. “Anything wrong?” “No, only I don’t feel good.” “What’s the matter?” “Everybody asks me that,” she re- plied; “let us talk of something else.” “Headache?” “No; please iet’s drop jcet.” “T can tell you something to help if you'll say what’s wrong.” “If you must know, and I have a bad cold.” “That’s too bad.” “Yes.” “Are you taking anything for it?” “Wes.” “What?” “Advice.” ——..2 Estcem-heated flats are a mighty poor substitute for the old-fashioned love in a cottage. was have an sun’s rays, look the sub- it’s summer uC! N —-OUR— NTE rb a aa EV Life est SWING POCKETS, FELLED SEAMS FULL SIZE WRITE FOR SAMPLE. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN J am nor TOM MURPHY SERIES—NO. 16. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Educated Woman the Preferred Risk | in Matrimony. Written for the Tradesman. A Western college professor, in lec- turing to an audience of the other day, is reported to have warned the young gentlemen against young men falling in love with ladies of literary | | | | | | | | We teach our boys how and protect their | encounter. | to earn money | property, but our idea of kindness to |a woman is to keep her in ignorance |of all the practical affairs of life, in 1 i of knowledge of business. | observation shows that it is woman’s consequence of which she may fall the victim of anybody unscrupulous | enough to take advantage of her lack | Common | |ignorance that spells continual disas- | belief tendencies, and to have wound up| his fervent admonitions by saying, “Heaven help the man who marries a college bred woman!” Whether the professor spoke from theory not He may suffer from dyspepsia as a result of marrying a wife who takes a deeper heart interest in the classics than she does in her cook book, or he may merely be one of those prej- udiced individuals tions conjure up bogies whenever you mention woman and _ education the same day, but in any event the subject is of great interest to every- one. i or experience is whose Many of us have daughters whom we are making under the belief that we are thereby adding to the sweetness and light of iife.” If, instead of this, we are dis- qualifying the girl as a matrimonial partner and bringing sorrow on some innocent young man who may marry her, we want to know it in time to snatch her away from school prevent the catastrophe. deny that there altogether much domestic discord in the world, that it having too and is but it is a brand new theory is the result of the wife much sense. that it was the lack and not the preponderance of it, that led silly women into ways that end the divorce court. of sense, Nothing has died a harder or more imagina- | | thing to gain it. | Adam, | apple. stated. | ter for herself and other people, but we continue to hold to the cherished | that it is for her happiness and | 90d not to know things. Yet it was woman who craved knowledge and risked gC earliest every- | It was Eve, and not | who took the first bite of the | So far as a college education for | girls concerned, it seems to me} that it admits of exactly the same is |arguments, pro and con, that the question of a college education for | | boys does: First, the individual’s | desire for it; second, the parents’ | iability to afford it, and, on | /a son who i and sacrifices to educate | No one can! too | isity f | column, and I ascertained that he had | last, the ca- reer that the individual, whether boy girl, means to follow. If I had naturally studious desired to be a doctor, or a| preacher, or a lawyer, or follow any | learned profession, I should certain- ly send him to the very best univer- | could find... Tf he had no taste for books, and never read any-| thing in the papers but the sporting | or was traded all the other boys in_ the, neighborhood out of their jack knives and white rabbits, I should waste no money on sending him to college. | Just as soon as he was through the | high school I should put him in a/} | store or office where in the next four | Most of us had thought | in | her lingering death than the old idea that | ignorance is bliss, as far as women are concerned, anyway. We feel that it is our duty to prepare a boy for | the battle of life by arming him with knowledge of all the difficulties he is | liable to meet. We think the best |and melting blue eyes, way to safeguard a girl’s innocence | is by keeping her in absolute ignor- ance of the dangers she is bound to} or five years he waquld be grounded | commercial knowledge instead of | football, and learn the vital details of | business instead of a college yell. If I had a daughter I should let looks decide the college ques- | tion for her. If she were ugly and_| unattractive I would move heaven and earth to give her something to| offset her lack of beauty, and at least provide her with the way of making a living for herself. If she were a dimpled darling with rose leaf skin} on the con-} trary, I” would know that matrimony and not the higher mathematics was her predestined career, and I should | in | has to face. | desire | | be very careful not to circumvent Na-| tastes are in the same key as his ture by making her a blue stocking. Fae whose grammar is not a stand- For, in considering this question, it| ing reproach to his and ae oe is well to bear in mind that for a girl to be highly educated—and for the dreadful fact to be known—is about the heaviest matrimonial hand- | icap that can be put upon her. There | One is | ‘that in this country our young men | They | and | are several reasons for this. are not, as a class, college bred. go to work and not to school, this produces a curious condition of affairs that the college bred woman man who can support her. and the not tertain her, entertain her can | | i | | | | | | As a general thing the | | man who can support her can not en- | “Bedelia” and “Hiawatha” “Tann- hauser” and symphony concerts. Nor is the college bred girl partic- ularly sought after as a wife by the college bred man. Half the extreme- ly clever men you know are married to women so dull and stupid it keeps you wondering how they ever came to do it. There are exceptions to all rules, of course, but if mothers and fathers are bent on keeping their daughters hanging on the pa- rent stem they can take no method | that is so likely to achieve this result las by sending Nor does the average business man | marry a highly educated He wants a jolly girl whose to woman. | them to college. Sta- tisticians are trying to prove that higher education for women disin- clines them towards matrimony, but eS ee 129 Jefferson Avenue Detroit, Mich. sree SMA AM AAA AAA A Ak AAA AAA bb bd A AAA eFacts in a a gatas TESS WHY? They Are Scientifically PERFECT 113-115-117 Ontario Street Toledo, Ohio eee Ow on re) es ses es es ws é é é é : Williams Bros. Co., Detroit, Mich., are the very best. Guaranteed to comply with the Pure Food Laws. ws Ww ee er rt rr er er ar rs er © “The Pickles and Table Condiments prepared by The For sale by the wholesale trade all over the United States.” é ‘ The real reason that college bred women so seldom marry is because they so seldom get the chance. this is nonsense. There is also another, and a pa- thetic, phase to the question of a college education for girls: If the college bred woman marries a man who has spent all his life in busi- ness, and who has not had the op- portunity for the wide culture she has, she must always be, to a certain extent, lonely. She has thoughts he can not follow; her mind browses in pastures he can not enter; life means things to her it can never mean to him. No matter how good and kind is, or how fond she is of him, there is always just that lack. She goes through life intellectually starv- ed, and she knows that it would be better and happier for them both if they were on the same mental plane. Do not think, though, that I op- college education far from it. It may be a good thing for a pretty girl, for an ugly one it is an absolute necessity. It undoubt- ly lessens a girl’s chances in getting married, but if she does find a man with sense and courage enough to escort her to the altar I am convinc- ed that she is better fitted to make him a good wife than the girl whose mind and character have not been disciplined by thought and study. If he pose for women; I were a girl and Heaven had bless- ed me with a passable nose and a good complexion and of to dance the two-step I should not go to college, because I a knowledge how should prefer a husband to a diplo- but if I man I should choose a college bred woman for wife every time. tradictory, but it is the two points of view of the question. Other things being the chances are that the educated woman a better housekeeper and If the lack of knowledge of books predicated a knowledge of ma, were a a That sounds con- equal, will be manager. domestic affairs there would be some reason to make a mad rush for girls who have never read anything but Marie Corelli and the Duchess, but it not. of the worst housekeepers in the world are women does Some who are just as ignorant of cooking as they are of Greek, and who can no more add up a butcher’s bill than they can do a problem in geometry. It is ignorance in every line that is at the bottom of failure. The wom- an who understands chemistry is not liable to accept the luck theory about her bread turning out light or heavy. The woman who has mastered the science of mathematics is going to know enough to grapple with the household expense account, and after she has studied the germ theory you may depend upon her not letting her family be poisoned by _ defective drainage or her baby be slain by the bacteria in a sour milk bottle. The educated woman is also more apt to be reasonable than the unedu- cated. The only absolutely hopeless people are those who are so narrow and so prejudiced that they can never see any side of a question but their own. This is the peculiar province of ignorance, and especially of feminine MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ignorance. That sort of a woman’s | town, although it is only Bird’s Cen- | ter, is the biggest place on earth and | its ways the only proper ways. Her | religion is the only true faith, her | political party the only patriots. To| try to change her is like beating your-! self against a stone wall. Now, the} only way to keep. believing that Bird’s Center is the metropolis of the universe is never to get outside of it. The educated woman has broken down the walls that shut her off in her own particular Bird’s Center and | her views are as liberal and broad as the horizon her eyes scan. In marrying a highly educated woman a man also casts an to windward and comes as near as he may to taking out an accident policy against those evil days of matrimony that are sure to come when the flush of youth and beauty are dead on a woman’s cheeks and the gold in her hair has turned to| had | i | Boston custom house at salaries ap- | only their personal charms to recom-| ” at salaries ap ashes. Too many women who mend them have nothing left when | that is gone, but the educated woman '! interesting, | and if it was the beauty of her mind | can never be less than and soul that charmed a man in the first place, he may count on all suc-| ceeding years adding to the delights | of her companionship. In spite of the learned professor’s warning the educated woman is the preferred risk in matrimony for man. As for the risk the woman runs } of not getting a husband by going to college, that is, as Mr. Kipling would say, “another story.” —_»+.____ What Night Study May Do. Frank Palmer Speare, educational tian Association of Boston, gives ex- | in comparatively humble work, found | | anchor | a | Dorothy Dix. | | that their evenings were better spent at the Association building than in saloons or places of amusement. Two the other of men, one a carpenter, a clerk, instead with their union associates in the saloon, enter- the grocery their evenings trades ed school three y voting their time to mathematics and drafting. These Pars ago, two recently took the examination in the navy yard as New draftsmen, and were both admitted to positions giving them $1,600. structural A Charleston boat-builder special- ized naval architecture and is now a ship drattsman at $5 per day. A young factory fireman studied elec- tricity and is now at the head of a lighting plant in a Maine city. From the civil-service department fifteen men from one class have been appointed to the Post Office Depart- ment at $1,500 per year. Five young men have recently been placed in the | proximating $1,000 per annum each. spending | de- | York | 21 New Oldsmobile | | } Touring Car $950. 'Noiseless, odorless, speedy and \safe. The Oldsmobile is built for |use every day in the year, on all | kinds of roads and in all kinds of weather. Built to run and does it. |The above car without tonneau, '$850. A smaller runabout, same ‘general style, seats two people, \$750. Thecurved dash runabout with larger engine and more power ithan ever, $650. Oldsmobile de- livery wagon, $850. Adams & Hart {2 and 14 W. Bridge St., Grand Rapids, Mich. | | | | | | | | | out. director of the Young Men’s Chris- | Ocean to Ocean From Monroe to Calumet and New Buffalo to Sault Ste. intervening territory, the Copper Wires of this company reach over 68,oco subscribers and more than one thousand towns in Michigan, besides connecting with all the principal cities east of the ROCKY MOUNTAINS New stations constantly being added. Contract now. Call the local Manager for information, or address Marie and You cannot afford to be left Michigan State Telephone Company, amples of men who, while engaged | C. E. WILDE, District Manager, Grand Rapids ~ You have had calls for HAND SAPOLIC If you filled them, all’s well; if you didn’t, your rival got the order, and may get the customer’s entire trade. HAND SAPOLIO is a special toilet soap—superior to any other in countless ways—delicate enough for the baby’s skin, and capable of removing any stain. Costs the dealer the same as regular SAPOLIO, but should be sold at 10 cents per cake 22 ie MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WOMEN AS CHEMISTS. They Are Peculiarly Well Suited to Laboratory Work. The recent spread and increase of college training for women has cor- respondingly multiplied those women students who, having acquired a fine scientific or semi-scientific education, are at a loss how to apply it to money making endeavors. From all sides may be heard the “college wail” of “no place for intellectually trained women, outside of the medical and legal professions’—long lamentably overcrowded. In bacteriological work and the various’ chemical branches may be found good fields for scientific feminine efforts and skill. The profession of dispensing chem- ist—the keeping of a pharmacy—can not be sincerely recommended to feminine attention, or so, at least, say those who have tried it. The ad- vantages and opportunities of this work for women seem pleasantly nu- merous and alluring upon first inspec- tion; but the reasons against pharma- ceutical work for women are also effectively varied. Small pay, long hours, the difficulty of securing a chance to begin work, these are among the most glaring objections. Miss Jean Gordon, who has main- tained a successful pharmacy in Chi- cago for thirteen years, says that she never recommends the _ profes- sional study ot pharmacy to any woman who has not sufficient capi- tal to set up in business for herself with at least one assistant from the beginning. Even then, in the opinion of Miss Gordon, quicker and surer returns might be secured from a given sum invested in other ways. “The work is all right,’ says the woman who has so long performed it, “and it is work to which women are well adapted. But the public is slow to consider women in this ca- pacity, and the ordinary drug store keeper is not sufficiently wealthy to risk any innovation that might be un- popular. This renders it difficult for the feminine graduate of a college of pharmacy to secure the four years of practical experience demanded by the State Board of Pharmacy before allowing an applicant to register, and which the college authorities usually forget to mention to the student. The course here calls for but two years of study, but the four years of actual experience—even where this can be secured—practically lengthens it to a six year term, which meansa long time of preparation for a low salary when it is completed. No, I would never advise a woman to take up pharmaceutical work unless she could manage to get some of her practical work either before or dur- ing her college course, and unless she possessed sufficient funds to cpen her own shop, with at least one assistant, when the course came to an end.” The work of the commercial or analytical chemist, on the other hand, is highly recommended for womanly endeavor, although, curiously enough, few women have yet embraced this particular opportunity. The various branches of “food” chemistry are considered suitable and promising for womanly fingers and brains. A young woman, whose work as an analytical “food” chemist has been notably good and encouraging, be- lieves that in this work a new com- paratively untrodden and_ desirable field for college women may be found. The prospective establishment of state food commissions all over America in the near future will mean much to scientifically trained wom- en with a liking for chemistry. The} fact that the entire subject" of food znalysis, hygiene and composition | possesses growing interest to the) public presents a most encouraging | view of the case. Of the members| of a laboratory firm—composed of a) trio of eminent physicians—it is re-| lated that they commenced opera-, tions with the idea of medicinal | chemistry uppermost, but quickly) found that this kind of work scarcely | paid for the doing, so vastly superior, both in point cf numbers and finan- | cial rewards, were the “food” cases continually brought to their attention. | Nearly every large manufacturing | house or firm turning out edible prod- | ucts employs one or more analytical | chemists. For such work women) with 2 natural trend toward neatness, | dexterity, love of detail and interest | in the food question are well fitted | rfom every point of view. “Women would not find the work) of mineral chemistry easy or lucra-| tive, I think,” says the young woman | “food” chemist just mentioned. “Nor | does dispensing chemistry appeal to/| me as a good field for women. But | for the tasks of an analytical chem-| ist they are excellently suited. There | are no heavy objects to handle, as in| some other chemical branches, and | conscientious work, although there are few really handsome salaries in| the profession as yet, is fairly well | rewarded—with wider opportunities | the higher the worker mounts. And | the work of ‘food’ chemistry, while | daily developiag and widening, calls for no extraordinary scientific train-| ing. I prepared for my duties with | the ordinary four years’ course at college.” Bacteriological work, also, is con- sidered by thoughtful students of times and seascns as well worthy the attention of scientifically _ inclined women. Dr. William K. Jaques some years ago publicly wondered why more women did not take up work of this order. Still firm in his conviction of their fitness for such work Dr. Jaques is glad to find that they have become widely conscious of the offered opening. Numbers of young women physicians now engage in bacteriological work, instead of starving while waiting for a practice. Dr. Jaques also believes in the fu- ture of the feminine analytical chem- ist, and this for reasons as simple as obvious and sircere. “The food question is particularly important at present,’ so runs_ his opinion, “so important that the Unit- ed States Government is in several ways recognizing and acknowledging the necessity of official efforts in this direction. More than a year ago 100 LION BRAND PEPPER We admit if you please That Pepper is half P’s, But not the kind that is grown. Rd * The LION BRAND contains no sand WRITE FOR And its quality the best that is known. US PRICES If you get this kind you'll surely find ed * Our statements to be true. We've made the test and found the best, And now it’s up to you. WOOLSON Pre-eminently the Best TOLEDO, OHIO SPICE CO. Karo Corn Syrup, a new delicious, wholesome syrup made from corn. A syrup with a new flavor that is finding great favor with particular tastes. A table de- appreciated morning, noon or night—an appe- light, tizer that makes you eat. CORN SYRUP A fine food for feeble folks. Ghe Great Spread for Daily Bread. Children love it and thrive upon its wholesome, nutritious goodness. Sold in friction-top tins— a guaranty of cleanliness. Three sizes, loc, 25c and soc. At all grocers. elena teeeerienenentnten i ete erttem MICHIGAN TRADESMAN graduates of the different agricultural | colleges, after being drilled and) trained for a certain time in the Gov- | ernment laboratories in Washington, | were sent abroad to study food prod- | tcts, processes, and so on, with — official standing equal to the young | graduates of West Point. This force is being enlarged constantly, and in other ways the food problem is re- ceiving official attention—as it should. “Proper and sufficient nutrition is now everywhere recognized as the most important factor in the cure or relief of consumption; good air, out- door life, and other hygienic ele- ments are, of course, necessary, but good nutrition must form the basis of the upward movement, just as poor | nutrition—the lack of nutrition—pri- marily causes the downfall. For| many other reasons, all good and sufficient, the food question is just now uppermost in the public mind. | | | | “Women are. peculiarly suited | to laboratory work in the food con- | rection. The work can be brought to | them: they are naturally neat and dexterous. And one of the most en- | couraging features of the feminine outlook along this line is found in the tact that the opportunity is both new and growing, while it would seem that it can scarcely become over- | crowded or nonlucrative for a num- | ber of years.” | From other reliable sources come similar opinions, none the less valua- ble, interesting and encouraging be- | cause the new opportunity has not | yet been brought to the attention of | many feminine students. —_—__2--> Some New Things in Millinery. At iast the plateau is seen to be dis- tinctly on the wane, its employment being more or less limited to the construction of toques, and, since crowns are distinctly “in,” this proc- ess must inevitably continue for some time. A much-needed relief will be afforded the milliner in this fresh ad- vent of crowns, and she will doubt- less be not displeased to have less of the tiresome and difficult twisting and general manipulation of flat pieces of felt and other thick materials. It seems reasonable to suppose that, in sympathy with a similar gradual movement in other sections, millinery will take a turn toward simplicity of build in the not distant future. Shad- ed ribbon ruchings for the high- crowned hats are expected to enjoy a lively favor. A favorite method is the employment of two or three shades, gauged, standing round the crown, with frills lying upon the brim. Ombre ribbons, also, are being used tor this purpose. When, at the beginning of July, attention was directed to faded flow- ers, it was scarcely thought that these goods would attain to such impor- tance in the autumn season as they now seem likely to reach. They are represented principally in velvet, and the most important blooms are chry- santhemums, dahlias and roses. They are made with a great deal of skill, and judging by the prominence which their rich shows obtain in the whole- sale departments, good business in them should result. | largely combined with steel. The leaning toward the beautiful effects that can be obtained from the employment of grain as the mo- tive of a design, which has been ap- parent all through the year, has probably suggested another feature which is worthy of remark in the same section. Barley is prominent, | constructed from either velvet or silk. In some instances, the whole article stalk, ears: and beard —4is| green, whatever the shade of the ears. Beards, too, run to. great length. | Heads of barley are used to obtain | an osprey effect on a hat or bonnet, and the goods have already been taken up well. Ornaments of horn are placed well forward for millinery purposes. A| | few are real horn. The majority are not. Shading in graduated manner is indulged in in these goods as in so many others, and the material is coronets of horn bordered and deco- rated with steel studs comprise some typical patterns. It is asserted the liking for horn will not be disregarded | by the dressmakers, and that there is some likelihood of the taste being developed into future seasons. 2» Demand for Art Linens. Each season finds a larger and growing demand for linens to be |used in art work and this fall prom- |ises to be one of the greatest in the | history of the art linen business. Per- haps it is safe to say that in every | |community two-thirds of the women | are interested in fancy work, and, | such being the case, they all vie with each other in trying to produce the best examples of the needle. The | plain linens are used most for hem- stitching and drawn work and it is said that the sales of the plain weaves have been almost equal to the supply. Every department should carry a line of these plain linens in order to supply the wishes of the women of the city, who will undoubtedly make many calls for the line before the season has far ad- vanced. It is surprising, considering the qualities of the imported tulle sold during the past season, to hear noth- ing but expressions of satisfaction regarding the handling of it, both by importers and retailers, and _ there seems no doubt that a very important business will again be done on the imported cloth for 1905. Indeed, some large orders have already been placed for December delivery. A number of leading retailers will show it during the early fall for evening wear. 2 2 Just Like a Woman. Husband—My dear, did you notice that gentleman who just got off the car? Wife—Do you mean that dark, heavy-set man in the light gray suit, brown derby hat and low tan shoes, wearing a turn-down collar with a narrow black tie and diamond pin, carrying a book and silk umbrella with a gold-mounted handle? Husband—Y-yes, I guess— Wife—No; I didn’t notice Why? him. Little | S. B. & A. Kisses Come in baskets, sell out by the quart. The more you sell the easier it is to pay the rent---See. Ask about them. STRAUB BROS. & AMIOTTE TRAVERSE CITY, MICH. There are catsups and also a ‘*tomato” Columbia, «*The Un- colored Catsup,”’ has catsup. Nature’s color and flavor. Other catsups are dyed with cochineal, coal tar, etc. COLUMBIA CONSERVE COMPANY. WORDEN (GROCER COMPANY Distributors GRANG RAPIDS, MICHIDAN MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Piles Cured Without Chloroform, Knife or Pain Indisputable evidence of the superiority of the Burleson Painless Dis- solvent Method over all others Suffered Twenty Years—Cured In Thirty Minutes—Now Brings His Friends to be Cured. Wilcox, Mich., Oct. 10, 1903. Dr. Willard M. Burleson, Grand Rapids, Mich. Dear Doctor:— I was afflicted with piles for over twen- ty years and for the past six years had not been able to do any heavy work. I had tried many different remedies and several different doctors without any help. A friend called my attention to your treatment and advised me to take it. I did so and was cured in thirty minutes. I can not speak too highly of your treat- ment and would recommend anyone af- flicted with this terrible disease to take the treatment without delay. It is prac- tically painless and I was able to work the next day after the treatment. I would not be placed in the condition I was before taking the treatment for any amount of money. I expect to be in Grand Rapids next week and will bring a friend with me to take the treatment. Hoping that this will lead some suffer- ing fellowman to find relief, I remain, Gratefully yours, M. M. Deake, Postmaster and Dealer rn General Mer- chandise. A Pleasure to Answer Enquiries. Grandville, Mich., Oct. 5, 1903. Dr. Willard M. Burleson, Grand Rapids, Mich. Dear Doctor:— I feel so grateful for what you have done for me I hardly know how to ex- press myself other than say: Without any exaggeration whatever, that I have been saved from a fate worse than death. I feel that I have a new lease of life. It has given me new energy to cheerfully bear all other calamities that may fall to my lot in life to come. I will cheerfully give in detail to any- one asking for it what I have suffered for years with one of the worst cases of piles it is possible for any person to have and how perfect and painless the cure. Please call on me at any time, Doctor, for reference. I am as ever, Your grateful friend, Mrs. Milton Velzey. Suffered Twenty Years—Cured in 30 Inutes. Millbrook, Mich., Oct. 8, 1903. Dr. Willard M. Burleson, Grand Rapids, Mich. Dear Doctor:— I wish to make acknowledgment of your successful treatment of my case. I suffered twenty years with protruding piles; you cured me in thirty minutes and I am now as sound as any man of my age in Michigan. I went to you against the advice of my physician and am thankful that I did. I recommend your treatment to any person afflicted as I was. Respectfully yours, Wm. Bragg. No Faith In Salves and Ointments. Speaks From Experience. PALMITER, THE CLOTHIER, Phone 40—2 rings. Good Clothing Ready to Wear Custom Made. Furnishings Too. Hart, Mich., April 13, 1903. Dr. Burleson cures piles. I suffered for ten years with a most painful case, tried all sorts of salves and ointments with- out relief, to say nothing of cure. I do not believe these patent mixtures ever cured a genuine case of piles. Dr. Bur- leson has cured me completely and 1 have every reason to believe in him and his method of treatm me - PALMITER. Took 50 Treatments Without Benefit. Cured in 30 Minutes by New Method. Grand Rapids, Mich., July 1, 1903. I suffered for years with a bad case of protruding piles and prolapsus, which disabled me so I was unable to work a good deal of the time. I could get no re- lief at home (St. Louis, Mich.) so de- cided to go to Grand Rapids and be treated by a specialist. On inquiry I found a rectal specialist, who claimed to cure piles by what he called the injec- tion method. I consulted him and he assured me that he could effect a cure. So I commenced treating with him, con- tinuing same twice weekly for about six months. He used the injection method, until it could be seen to be an absolute failure. He then claimed that he knew about the use of electricity and so he tried that for a few weeks, with no bene- fit whatever, until I got disgusted and began to give up all hope of being cured. With all these treatments I had not re- ceived a particle of benefit. At this point I thought I would go and have a talk with Dr. Willard M. Burleson, the Rectal Specialist, and he told me that he could easily cure me and that it would cost me nothing until I was satisfied that I was cured. He treated me once by his New Painless Dissolvent Method and to my great surprise and joy he cured me and I have not had a sign of pro- lapsus or protrusion since. I do not know whether the fault was in the man or the old-fashioned injec- tion method, but in my case I know that both were dismal failures. I took about 50 treatments by this old-fashioned method with no benefit whatever, and Dr. Burleson by his New Method com- pletely cured me of all protrusion and prolapsus in one treatment lasting about 30 minutes. If I had gone to Dr. Bur- leson in the first place ana received hon- est, intelligent and up-to-date treatment I would have been saved six months of suffereing and the annoyances of about 50 useless treatments. I had an extremely bad case and Dr. Burleson’s pronounced success in my case leads me to believe that he will have but few failures. Dr. Burleson accomplished much more than he promised in my case, while the doctor who used the injection method promised everything and accomplished nothing. W. A. GREEN, 197 Mt. Vernon St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Fremont, Mich., June 20, 1903. Dr. Willard M. Burleson, Grand Rapids, Mich: Dear Doctor: You are welcome to use my name in any capacity in which it will do good. I suffered for years with protruding piles and you cured me in one short treatment by your New Painless Dissolvent Method. I was in a very precarious physical con- dition when I went to you to be treated, but my health and appearance have so much improved that my old friends are surprised. I have advised numerous friends to call on you and will do so from time to time as opportunity pre- sents itself. I feel confident that you have the only treatment for this class of trouble. I had been advised by surgeons, in whom I had confidence and supposed were up- to-date, that the only way I could be cured was to have them cut out. How- ever, I know better than this now. Thanking you for the great service you have rendered me, I am, yours truly, GEO. E. HILTON. Postmaster. P. S.—I expect to be at your office Thursday, with a friend — Suffered Ten Years—Cured In One Treat- | ment. Petoskey, Mich., Oct. 12, 1903. | Dr. Willard M. Burleson, Grand Rapids, Mich. Dear Doctor:— I have no reason to believe that I am not perfectly and permanently cured of my piles by your treatment. I suffered all the tortures that accompany these | conditions for eight or ten years, and tried a number of different remedies, but still suffered. Last June I heard of your wonderful success in curing Rectal Dis- eases and went to Grand Rapids and was treated on July 6th last. The treatment was painless and caused me no incon- venience and I have had no trouble with piles since that treatment, and, it is needless to state, am well satisfied with the results. It gives me great pleasure to recom- mend your treatment to my afflicted friends. I am, Yours truly, Thomas Quinlan, Real Estate and Insurance. Felt That He Was Condemned to Death. Fremont, Mich., Oct. 5, 1903. Dr. Willard M. Burleson, Grand Rapids, Mich. Dear Doctor:— I hardly know how to express the grat- itude I feel towards you for the great service you have rendered me. I never realized that piles could cause so much disturbance, and make such a complete wreck of a man. When I went to you for treatment I was in a pitiable condi- tion; I could not sleep nor could I think, my back ached so bad that I was in misery all the time; I was unable to attend to business and felt that I was a doomed man. I felt like a man condemn- ed to death. I had very little hope, and the horror of submitting to a barbarous surgical operation aggravated my nerv- ous condition not a little. Every doctor whom I consulted before coming to you could advise nothing but the knife and if they had recommended the gallows 1 would have accepted it as cheerfully. I had heard of your wonderful cures of Rectal Diseases and resolved to con- sult you. Your diagnosis was ulceration and hemorrhoids, and I began to improve both locally and in general health as soon as you commenced treating me and soon my hope began to return, and in about two weeks you had the rectal trouble cured and I could see that I was on the road to rapid recovery. My im- provement has been phenomenal and I am to-day as well as I ever was I have recommended many others to go to you to have rectal troubles cured and you have been equally successful with them all. Your treatment caused me no Pain or inconvenience whatever and my case was an extremely severe one. I believe your fame is assured: and in a few years your reputation will be na- tional. I am, Gratefully yours, Wm. Hilton, Wm. Hilton & Co., Lumber i Cement. a A Bad Case Easily Cured. Grand Rapids, Mich., April 25 Dr. Willard M. hee easily a me of a very bad case of piles. [I was so bad that I could not work for a week at a time. I suffered all the tortures of the damned. I had piles just about as bad as any person could have them and my experience demonstrates to me that Dr. Burleson and his New Painless Dis- solvent Method are a decided success. The treatment causes no pain or suffer- ing, but it does the business. JOHN SEDARD, 84 Center St. Came All the Way From Florida. Orlando, Fla., Oct. 6, 1903. Dr. Willard M. Burleson, Grand Rapids, Mich. Dear Doctor—It gives me pleasure to thank you for the many courtesies, kind attention and careful treatment received while under your care in Grand Rapids a month ago. And for the benefit of others afflicted as I was, I would add my tes- timonial to the many others, the reading of which led me to go two thousand miles to get your treatment. I have been troubled with piles for about twenty years. After much suffering I was treat- ed five years ago by the ‘Injection Meth- od,”’ which nearly resulted in my death and left me worse than before. I grew steadily worse until last spring, when I found myself about exhausted both phy- sically and financially and having no alternative but the knife. I again sub- mitted to the ‘Injection Treatment,”’ with the result as at first. For three weeks after this treatment there were times when, for hours, I was in an agony of pain, and thought I should die, but the Lord graciously raised me up and soon after, as I believe, put it into the mind of a friend to send me Dr Burleson’s pamphlet telling of his treatment. It is now a Jittle over one month since I took his treatment by electricity. I reached home one week after the treatment and have been hard at work for nearly three weeks. Were I ten thousand miles away and had a case of piles, I would try and get to Dr. Burleson, and I advise you who are suffering to do the same. I will gladly answer any enqurrtes. Yours respectfully, J. B. Finley. Suffered Sixteen Years. Fruitport, Mich., Oct. 17. 1903. Dr. Willard M. Burleson, Grand Rapids, Mich. Dear Doctor—After three treatments by you I feel like a new man—better than I have for years. I suffered with the bleeding and protruding piles for the last fifteen or sixteen years. I suffered some- thing awful and could not work most of the time. Now for months since you cured me I can do as good a day’s work as I ever could. At the time I went to you for tredtment I was so bad that I could not do anything at all. I am, Ever your true friend, Walter Carrick. Cured in One Treatment. 5 suffered for eight years with pro- truding piles, which at times bled pro- fusely; was so bad that I was in misery all the time. Could not do any work without having them come out. I had to put them back about every ten min- utes when I was trying to work. lL was cured in one treatment by Dr. Willard M. Burleson, by his painless dis- solvent method. I have not been troubled at all since that one treatment and have every reason to believe that I am per- fectly cured. : N. Tubbs, c Contractor and Builder, 311 Junction St., Grand Rapids, Mich. @ In Bed Eight Weeks Following Knife Se Soon Worse Than ver. . was terribly afflicted with protruding piles. Had knife operation six years ago, suffered terribly and was in bed eight weeks. Was soon worse than ever. am now well, however, having been cured by Dr. Burleson’s New Painless Dissolv- ent Method. Did not suffer any and was not in bed one day. Foolish to suffer when you can be cured so easily. : H. D. DAVIS, Belmont, Mich. ? Sort AE peereettae ‘ ' t ; . MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 25 Told That Dr. Burleson Was a ‘Fake.’ A. J..WHIETE, General Merchandise. Bass River, Mich., April—1903. Dr. Willard M. Burleson, Grand Rapids, Mich. - Dear Doctor: I suffered for fifteen years with a very aggravated case of piles and kept getting worse until I was almost a_ complete physical and mental wreck. I lost thirty pounds in weight and was so nervous thta I was unable to sit still for more than a few minutes at a time or sleep more than two or three hours a night. I would go to bed about midnight and would sleep a troubled sleep for about two hours, when I would wake and would have to get up and walk. In two weeks I knew every street sign and every night policeman in Grand Rapids, where I was at a sanitarium being treated for my nervous condition. Before coming to you I got no benefit whatever from the treatment, but from that time on I com- menced to improve and in about four weeks from the time you first treated me I was a well man physically and men- tally, and to-day weigh more than I ever did before in my life. I had been advised that I could not be cured without a surgical operation and taking chloroform, and one of Grand Rap ids’ oldest physicians and surgeons went so far as to tell me that you were a “fake.”’ As every physician whom I talked to about my case wanted to use the knife, I am satisfied that you are far in advance of any of them in the treatment of these troubles, as you cured me easily and quickly without any pain and without the use of chloroform or knife, and caused me no inconvenience whatever. I feel very thankful for what you have done for me. I think I was in a fair way for something worse than death. I am gratefully yours, A. J. WHITE. The above shows how little dependence can be placed in the word of some physi- cians when asked for an opinion of a brcther practitioner. All physicians are not so unprincipled, however, as there are many honorable men in the medical profession. Think of trusting your life in the hands of such an unscrupulous person. A Well-Known Druggist Easily Cured, After Failure of Every Known Remedy. Grand Rapids, Mich., April 25, 1903. After suffering the most intense agony for years with a very severe case of piles and trying every remedy known to medical science with no relief and get- ting worse all the time, I was easily cured by Dr. Willard M. Burleson by his New Painless Dissolvent Method, without any pain or inconvenience or losing one day from my work. I was in a terrible condition and on the verge of physical breakdown. From my own experience I know that Dr. Burle- son’s treatment is everything he claims for it, and language cannot be made strong enough to praise it as it deserves. No person can speak honestly of this wonderful treatment without recommend- ing it. It is a Godsend to those who have this terrible affliction. FRANK ESCOTT, With Geo. L. Warren, Druggist, 75 Canal Street. Gives Testimonial for Humanity’s Sake. I was afflicted with the piles for over thirty years and have suffered terribly from this horrible complaint. For the last three years my suffering had been severe and I have used a bushel of ‘‘Sure Cures,” without any relief whatever. Last spring I happened to see Dr. Burleson’s advertisement in the paper and called upon him a short time after, took treat- ment and must say the benefit received from one treatment was almost beyond belief. It hardly seems possible to me, even now, that piles can be cured so easily. I heartily endorse his method and will alweys have a good word for it, either at home or abroad. I dislike to have my name appear in public print, but feel as though it would look a little cowardly and unjust to withhold it; if it will only do you and suffering humanity some good, I will stand the publicity part. With best wishes, I am, Respectfully yours, D L. Harden, Newaygo, Mich. Willard M. Burleson, M. D. Rectal Specialist. Originator of the New Painless Dissolv- ent Method of Treatment for the Cure of Piles and all other Diseases of the Rectum. 103 Monroe St. Charges and Terms My charges are always reasonable and are for a complete, permanent and guar- anteed cure. The exact amount can only be determined upon a complete ex- amination. Any person who is not pre- pared to pay the entire fee at once will be allowed to make payment as his con- venience permits. Any person who is too poor to pay will be cured absolutely free of charge and will receive as careful attention as though he paid the largest fee. .| want no person to be kept from the benefits of my won- derful discovery for financial reasons. Write any of the people whose testi- monials appear here and ask them if they were satisfied with my charges and terms. The Method I eure Piles by a NEW PAINLESS DISSOLVENT METHOD, which is my own discovery, no other person using it or knowing what it is. No hazardous operation of any kind is employed and no knife or chloroform used. Many bad cases are cured in one painless treat- ment and few cases require more than two weeks for a complete cure. The PATIENT CAN ATTEND TO BUSINESS DURING THE COURSE OF TREAT- MENT. I have a booklet explaining my method more fully than I can explain it here, and [ am pleased to send this booklet to anyone who will ask for it. Any sufferer solicitous for his own wel- fare would not think of submitting to any other method of treatment, afte~ investigating my Painless’ Dissolvent Method for the cure of Piles and all other Diseases of the Rectum. SEND FOR BOOKLET. IT CONTAINS MUCH VALUABLE INFORMATION. How to Find Out Ask some one who knows, some one who has been cured, some one who has tried everything else without relief. Write to any of the people whose testimonials appear here. They will tell you truth- fully of their experience and _ without prejudice. | Don’t ask some one who knows no more about it than you do. Don’t ask some doctor who is trying to get you | to submit to the knife. He is all one- | sided and can see nothing but the knife | and a small prospective fee. The ex-| perience of A. J. White, as told in his} testimonial, is a good illustration of | this. He investigated for himself, how- | ever, and then did the only thing any} sensible person could do—come to me and was cured without submitting to a barbarious surgical operation. Any person who investigates honestly and carefully would not think of submit- | ting to any other method of treatment. | Guarantee | guarantee to cure piles and all other | diseases of the rectum or accept no pay for my services. Any person who doubts | my ability to cure need not pay one cent | until satisfied that | have done _ all | claimed. IF | FAIL THERE WILL BE NO CHARGE. | REQUIRE NO DE-|} POSIT OR WRITTEN CONTRACT. | Write and ask any of the people whose | testimonials appear here if my guarantee ; method is is not good. if your trouble ever returns after | cure you, | guarantee to cure you again free of charge. i] The best Testimonials and References I have hundreds of other testimonials of cured patients which I have not room to publish here. I can also refer you to many prominent people who have known me for years. I would say for the benefit of out-of- | town people that I am a permanent resi- dent of Grard Rapids and have practiced medicine in this city for years. The enormous practice I enjoy is con- clusive proof of my success Beware of Fakes Every successful institution and method have their imitators, and mine is no ex- ception to the rule. Every day I hear of quacks, and even doctors of some merit rizht in this city, claiming that they have my method and can apply it just as | successfully as I can These claims are all false, as I have never instructed anyone in my method and | am the only person who has ever successfully applied electricity in the cure of rectal diseases. proof I have to offer of the above statements is the results obtained by these imposters. They either get no results at all or nearly kill the patient. From one to three treatments by my ill that is necessary to cure a case of piles. If they cannot complete a cure in this number of treatments, it is conclusive proof that they are faking. Dr. Burieson is Editoriaitly Praised In a Leading Medical Journa CHICAGO JOURNAL OF HEALTH THE AMERICAN AUTHORITY Matters of Sanitation and Hygiene. BUSINESS OFFICE, 263-269 DEARBORN ST., CHICAGO. The Chicago Journal of Health seeks the advertis- ing of reliable houses only, and asks that prompt no- tice be given by any reader who has cause for com- plaint against an advertiser, that the matter may be investigated ‘and the advertisement discontinued, should the advertiser be proved untrustworthy. Svumscarrtiom Raras: $5.00 rex reaz mx U.S £1 2s. rm Evrops. WITHOUT FEAR OR FAVOR. An Editorial Report Made Frem the Vantage Ground of Absolute Independence for the Protection of tle Public. BY G. A. WARNER, M. D. (Copyrighted 1904, by A. F. Leopold.) “All toads lead to Rome.” This was true in the time of the Roman Empire. Rome was the center of civilization and all roads led to it. But we are living in the time of American civilization and we live far differently from what they did in the Roman times. Competition is greater; the strain of life is more intense ; social demands are more exacting and household cares are more trying, and from out of it all we find that all roads of modern existence lead but to one end. While the fiat of life is inexorable, and from ulti- mate death there is no escape, many a one is sleep- ing the long sleep under the leaves to-day, who would have been well and healthy had they consulted some reputable specialist, in chronic diseases, be- fore the hour when the final breakdown came. Thou- sands of brave men and fair women are dying to-day even here in Grand Rapids, who longed for life and yet did not enjoy it, and over the graves soon can be written the words: “Died Because They Had a Pre- judice Against Consulting a Specialist.” In medicine, as in everything else, it is the special- ist who devotes his time, his energy, his intelligence and his skill to the study and cure of certain dis- eases; who applying to their treatment all the new remedies, appliances and apparatus, begotten of the progress of the age, who succeeds, and whose cures of cases, given up by the family physician, border on the miraculous. All this being true, the Chicago Journal of Health offers no excuse for introducing to its thousands of readers the eminent medical ex- pert, Dr. Willard M. Burleson. That he is master of his profession is universally admitted. Having had years of training and experience in the greatest hospitals of the world, besides being a graduate of medical colleges of unquestioned authority. In his extended and successful treatment of piles, the repu- tation he enjoys, not only with his brethren of the profession in Grand Rapids, is as flattering as it is 1 on the Merits of His Work. AUGUST 23 1904. well deserved. Dr. Burleson has probably treated a greatcr number of patients during his residence here than were ever before treated by any one physician. His success has been phenomenal, but richly merited. The thorough knowledge of anatomy and thera- peutics possessed by Mr. Burleson, acquired through his practical experience in the great hospitals of the world, enables him to diagnose and treat piies with greater success than those who profess to, but do not possess the foregoing qualities. ee In the interest of suffering humanity, this editorial is written. It is not a paid advertisement ; im fact, Dr. Burleson was not even consulted before this was written. What we have said here has been called forth from a personal knowledge of the greatness of his skill and ability, and on inclination to benefit the thousands of our readers, who may desire to enjoy perfect health and the blessings of life. SPECIAL FEATURE OF THE CHICAGO JOURNAL. OF HEALTH. During the ten years of its existence this publica- tion has at all times adhered to its early declaration that the editorial columns of a newspaper belong ex- clusively to its readers, and that it is an imposition upon the rights of subscribers to permit advertise- ments or paid matter to appear in such a way that deception is practived upon those who receive such statements as coming from the editorial department. Our advertising columns are open to all legitimate concerns. Such space is for sale and may be ob- tained for the purpose of advancing the interests of any reliable product. Upon the other hand, we have no space for sale in our reading columns, and all Suggestions contained therein reflect our unbiased and candid opinions made after thorough investiga- tion, and may be implicitly relied upon. At no time have paid puffs or “write ups” been admitted to the editorial columns of the Chicago Journal of Health. WORTH TRYING. Try swallowing saliva when troubled with sour stomach. Try taking your cod-liver oil in tomato sauce if you want to make it palatable. If the air of the cellar is damp it may be thor- oughly dried by placing in it a peck of fresh lime in an open box. A peck of lime will absorb about seven pounds, or more than three quarts, of water, and in this way a cellar may soon be dried, even in the hottest weather. Unbiased Advice. Readers may rely implicitly upon the fairness of these reports, as paid advertisements are not al- lowed entrance in the reading columns. All sug- gestions made are based upon facts and not upon the selfish interests of anyone. Try buttermilk for removal of freckles, tan, and butternut stains. . Willard M. Burleson Rectal Specialist 103 Monroe Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Glazed Kid Shoes Regaining Popu- larity. During a recent trip among shoe manufacturers I learned that glazed kid shoes are rapidly regaining their This ought to be welcome news to manufacturers old-time popularity. of glazed kid leather, who have had rather a hard time of it during the reign of other leathers demanded by fashion. Not that the shoe business is spe- cially lively. Not at all. Shoe man- ufacturers in Buffalo, Rochester, Sy- racuse and surrounding towns are complaining of dull trade for the time being, and many are curtailing their Many have no interest in leathers for operations in cutting room. fall work, and visiting leather sales- men, in order to gain a hearing, have to produce samples of the leathers which will be used next summer. On light leather interest centers in colors, mainiy calf, but a goodly portion is kid. All shoe manufac- turers agree that the consumption of colored leather next season, begin- ning December, will be prodigious. Although the majority of shoe sales- men have only just started upon their trips, many orders for colored shoes have been received with deliveries to be made from November 1 and forward. Numbers of travelers have not yet gone out, but they expect to do well on their trips. Black glazed kid is coming on top again and no mistake about it. This handsome and _ satisfactory leather was bound to assert its value and economy sooner or later, but I con- fess I was quite surprised in my journeys among shoe factories to no- tice the quantities of black glazed kid that were being cut. For in- stance, Rochester has always been famous for the excellence of her shoes, and this thriving city has al- ways been a favorite market with manufacturers of glazed kid. For the past year or two shoe manufacturers in Rochester and elsewhere have had to allow patent kid and coltskin to divide honors with glazed kid. This season, however, glazed kid has jumped to the front again, and as one shoe manufacturer said to me, “J gave more pages this season in my catalogue featuring black kid shoes than for five years.” I print this information for what it is worth, but I know and feel it will interest manufacturers and sellers of glazed kid leathers and give them something pleasant to think about. The demand for black chrome calf is very light, but there is impressive call for colors, and orders for many thousands of dozens of colored calf have been placed on a basis of 25¢, 23c and 21ec for selected small, fine, prime skins. No others will do at any price. Shoe manufacturers, with a reputation, are a critical set, and demand the best.—Shoe Trade Jour- nal. ——_>—__ The Man With a Hobby. The man with a hobby is the man who enjoys life and helps others to enjoy .it. The man with a hobby is apt to be cheery in nature, wide in sympathies, charitable, broad in his judgments, ready to spread good times about him. He will seldom, as is too often the case with ardent workers, be too busy, in getting ready for some future day, to get the best out of the life of the pres- ent. : A Chicago business man not long since confessed, regretfully, that he had always intended to love and mar- ty, feeling that only in this way could he extract all of life’s sweet- ness, but—he had never had _ time. Another man recently admitted that he had been so busy piling up dol- lars for the future enjoyment of the girl he loved—but was too busy to tell of his adoration—that a poorer but wiser rival had married her out of hand. Yet another successful busi- ness man, whose proud boast it is that he has been forty-three consecu- tive years “in harness” with but two weeks of vacation in all that time, scarcely knows his own chil- dren; his wife, lavishly provided for in all material details, bitterly de- clares that business has robbed her of her husband. Such cases might be multiplied by almost every observ- ant individual of the present day. The enjoyment of a hobby—any hob- by that would have prevented the slavish absorption in business—would have rendered such mournful tales untrue. Charles Melrose. ——_+<-.___ Read Your Trade Paper. Some of the veterans in the busi- ness are inclined to pooh-pooh the idea that a trade paper can do them any good. They point to the editor as a man who has had little experience and whose theory will not work out. They forget that the best trade pa- pers are now edited by men who have had much experience with mer- chandising methods, many of them men who could take charge of a store and make it show a net cash profit each year if any one could. Another point they fail to make note of is that the ideas advanced by the leading trade papers are boiled down from information obtained from merchants over a wide area who are working under various conditions. The trade paper thereby becomes an exchange where information on merchandising methods is gathered at a central point and then distribut- ed to the thousands of interested readers. The merchants who do not read trade papers to-day are in a small minority.—Commercial Bulletin. o-oo Triumph of the English Tongue. An English-speaking nation has grown up on the west side of the Atlantic which has done and is doing more than the parent country to give the tongue a world vogue. Two- thirds of the people who speak Eng- lish live in the United States. The | industrial and commercial conquests which this country is gaining tell in favor of its people’s tongue. A | centurv ago French, Spanish and German were far ahead of English in the number of persons who used them 2s a vehicle of speech. But in the lapse of time English has passed all of them and is spoken by more people to-day than is any other civ- ilized tongue. STAR LINE RINDGE, KALMBACH, LOGIE & CO., LTD. -GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Merchants’ half fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. Send for circular. ‘‘In boys’ shoes they make styles that actually stand the grief that any kid can subject them to, and this is saying a whole lot.” Quotation from the Grand Rapids Evening Press, Sept. 2rst, 1904. BANIGAN Made for Wear The Banigan Rubber itself has demon- Strated the quality of materials used in manufacturing through constant in- crease of yearly sa'es, To get all the good out of a shoe, get one with all the good in it. We would like to send you one of our new illustrated catalogues. es GEO. S. MILLER, Selling Agent 131-133 Market St., Chicago. WOONASQUATUCKET The satisfaction to be derived from sales of Rubbers is entirely dependent upon the quality cf the shoe. LP se MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Jobs in Kid Gloves Are Hard to Se- cure. One condition of the glove market is the absence of broken lots. Many leading retailers this season of the year visit importers’ stocks for brok- en lots—jobs—with which to incite greater interest in their stocks. Jobs with which to supply special sales are said to be scarcer than usual this season. Importers of kid gloves have confined their orders to straight stuff —regular merchandise. One cause of this is reported to be the lack of busi- ness during the past season, and not a large amount of kid gloves has been imported. Orders for. regular staple lines and a decreased volume of business have left the market bare of jobs. if other glove dealers have as much difficulty as himself in picking up jobs in kids there are going to be some | sorely disappointed glove buyers this | |vance of one-half a mark has been fall. | Merchants are criticising the prac- | tice of American manufacturers who | sacrifice quality for quantity. Some seasons ago there was a strong de- mand for chamois gloves. At first the supply came from Europe, then the American manufacturer started in to try his hand making them. This he did at first in a limited way, not having any difficulty in selling what he made. While he was manufactur- ing a limited quantity he produced a glove of quality acceptable to the trade. As the demand increased the American manufacturer became care- less. It was not long before his product was so unsatisfactory as to kill the sale of this line of gloves. Later there was a demand for mocha gloves. The supply was produced in Europe, but it was not long before the American glove manufacturer re- ceived his orders for some. At first he accepted these orders and filled them with credit to himself. But it was not long before he dropped into his old habit of scheming to get prices down and in this particular in- stance he substituted a Japanese ma- terial which closely resembled mocha, but the substitution was unsatisfac- tory and of short duration, and the demand was killed. Then the Ameri- can manufacturers tried to get back to the real mocha, but it was too late. The customers had been deceived, and as they were not able to distin- guish between the real mocha and the Jap substitution they declined to try again. A similar experience is expected in capes. For three years American manufacturers have been doing what they could in capes. The quality has been getting worse all the time, as they have been trying to get prices down. Manufacturers are trying to increase their sales by _ sacrificing quality. It is not unlikely that the cape glove demand is going the way of the chamois and mocha gloves. The American manufacturer hasan organization for a certain output, and if the demand goes beyond this he must secure help from outside, which help often mis-sews and makes an eighth to a sixteenth seam for a The quality is forgotten in In quarter. demand to get out quantity. the One retail glove dealer says | women’s kid gloves foreign materials excel the American. American manu- facturers are not able to successfully compete with the foreigners in the ever-seam and pique. As a general thing glove dealers would like to sell more piques, as they give better serv- ice and wear much longer. The leather market is not particu- larly active just at present, but a decent demand is expected at an early date. It will not be long before women will ask for kid gloves. Al- teady they are showing signs of wish- ing to get rid of “rags,” summer fab- rics. The demand for lisles this sea- son has been noticeably better among the better class of shoppers, but the sale of silks has been of sufficient size to get out the “baggy” glove. The average shopper enjoys turning from the sloppy fabric to the fitted glove. Lambskins and Schumaschens are likely to be higher. Already an ad- made. England and the continent have been using more of these goods. A firmer and in some instances a higher market has resulted because of the converting of these goods to other purposes. Lambskins are be- ing converted by notion manufactur- ers in a number of cases. For the foregoing reason both schumaschens and lambskins are very firm. >. Japan’s Increased Trade. The dullness of trade experienced in Japan during a large part of the past year owing to the imminence of war and the necessity for preparation has now passed to a marked degree, and for the six months of the pres- ent year there has been a gain of about 9% per cent. in activity over the corresponding period of 1903. Purchases of war material, which have been very large, particularly in this country, would explain partially for this improvement, but in exports, which naturally would be decreased rather than otherwise by war, there is an improvement of about a similar amount as the imports, or 9 per cent. A feature of the imports was that they consisted largely of raw mate- rials intended for the manufacture of articles at home, and in some _in- stances importations increased more than it00 per cent. fhis large’ in- crease was in phosphatic manure, which was for use in the fields to give a larger yield of agricultural products, which clearly demonstrates that peaceful occupations are not being neglected, notwithstanding the heavy drain upon the country in men and money. Although imports. of coal increased trom about 49,000 tons in 1903 to 382,755 in 1904, this was not owing to the cessation of min- ing in Japan, as more than 1,500,000 tons of other grades than those im- ported were shipped to foreign coun- tries. —_—__>-e—___ Is this not iife’s tragedy—to be condemned by Fate to wear drab bar- gain-counter garments when _ one’s soul is sobbing for pink silk and spangles? ——_»+ 2. The best balm for broken hearts is a preparation labeled “Work,” Business Opportunity For Sale—The stock and good will of a pros- perous, well-established wholesale shoe business of highest reputation, in one of the best cities of the west. Parties wishing to consider such an open- ing will please address C. C., care of this paper, when full details and an opportunity to investigate will be given. Capital required, about $100,000. ES EN IE GET AFTER THE MEN Sell them one pair of good shoes and they’ll always come back for another pair. That’s the kind of trade that pays. The kind of shoes that make such trade is the BRADLEY & METCALF $Z NULINE $2 GOODYEAR WELTS We make them in three leathers—Velour, f: Box Calf and genuine Kangaroo—in three styles, Bal, Blucher and Golf cut. We are the only manufacturers making gen- uine Goodyear Welts at $2.00 per pair. Bradley & Metcalf Co. xe be ‘Where Quality is Paramount” 3 201 East Water St., MILWAUKEE, WIS. S _ = “Our One Day Mail Order Department” for service. wine ies Speak Quick It will be necessary for you to hurry up if you want some of those warm shoes made by the Scheurmann Shoe Manfg. Co., whose stock we just bought, as they are going fast. These are all fresh goods, made in the best manner, consisting of Felt Shoes, fuliettes and Slippers, fur trimmed and fancy ornaments, with flexible McKay sewed soles, and we can give you some genuine bargains, if taken soon. We are also making some lively prices on The Lacy Shoe Co.’s stock. WALDRON, ALDERTON & MELZE Wholesale Shoes and Rubbers No. 131-133-135 No. Franklin St. Saginaw, Mich. i } i See oer Se cee see Preece teste MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WE EAT TOO MUCH. Evils Which Ensue as the Result of Overindulgence. The discussion which periodically takes place on this subject, as is naturally to be expected, evokes a large amount of public interest. We are all more or less directly con- cerned with the important function of nourishing our bodies, seeing that to nourish ourselves is the first duty we perform on entering this world and the last duty we discharge on leaving it. The subject of the amount of the food required is, of course, a strictly scientific one—in other words, we can only arrive at definite conclusions in the matter through an appeal to scientific knowl- edge concerning the quantity of food required under different circum- stances of life. The science of foods and feeding has of late years been considerably advanced through researches made not merely into the composition of foods and the duties they discharge in our living economically, but also concerning the amount of food re- quired to produce a given amount of “energy” or working power. It should not be forgotten, in the first place, that the functions of food in the body are of a twofold character. If we compare the body to a loco- motive engine we find an accurate parallel between that complex piece of machinery and the still more com- plicated organism we ourselves own. As the structural material of the engine differs materially from its energy producing fuel, so it may be said the foods upon which we sub- sist exhibit a like difference, even if it is one of not so rigid a character as regards tissue forming foods and energy producing articles of diet. The line between these two classes of foods is not a sharply defined one, seeing that the two classes of foods may, under certain bodily conditions, overlap as regards their functions. Thus the body building foods may, and probably do, contribute to the development of “energy,” whilst the energy producing foods are regard- ed by many physiologists as capable of giving origin to substances which may be employed in the building up of our tissues. All the same, the division just alluded to is a thorough- ly scientific one, and in the main may be regarded as separating the articles on which we subsist into two clearly defined classes or divisions. The first class of foods—those which go to build up our bodies—are termed “nitrogenous foods,’ for the reason that amongst the chemical elements of which they are compos- ed nitrogen forms a_ conspicuous item. Such foods are represented by white of egg, juice of meat, curd of milk, gluten of flour, legumin of peas, beans, and lentils, and like sub- stances. These are typically our body building substances. They go to form the basis of our living tis- sues, and therefore correspond in a direct sense to the structural material of which the locomotive engine is composed. The second class include “non-ni- trogenous” foods. These are repre- sented by fats, starches and sugars. It may here be mentioned that all the starch we consume, in the shape of bread, potatoes, tapioca, rice, etc., requires to be changed in the prog- ress of digestion into sugar before it can be utilized by the body. Hence starches and sugars in respect of our nutrition mean practically the same thing. They represent our energy producers. There can be little doubt that out of the starches and sugars we consume—and of this materiala considerable amount is taken each day—we develop the power of doing muscular work. Fat is also an ener- gy-producing food. Its chief func- tion, however, is the development of heat, but as we may regard the production of heat as being synony- mous with the development of ener- gy, we may include fats, starches, and sugars together as the foods out of which and from which is developed our working power. In addition to these foods we de- mand a large quantity of water each day, this fluid being necessary for the digestion of other foods, and because, being perpetually parted with by lungs, skin and kidneys, it requires replacement as an essential item in the composition of our liv- ing matter. The human body, in- deed, consists by weight of two- thirds of water. Minerals also form an important part of our diet. They discharge cer- tain important functions in connec- tion with the digestion of foods, and are required in order to promote the due and proper passing of the blood. An excellent example of the necessity for mineral foods is found in the fact that we require phosphate of lime when growing, in order to form our bones. Similarly we place com- mon salt on our tables because that mineral is a necessity for the perfec- tion of the gastric juice of the stom- ach, while it also discharges other functions in the body. The absence of salts of potash from the _ food causes that disease formerly only too well known amongst sailors—namely: “scurvy.” Turning now to the amounts of food which are required under dif- ferent conditions of life, we find that the quality as well as the quantity of food necessarily varies according to age, while sex plays an important part in the determination of the amount of food required. Occupa- tion is also another condition which has to be taken into account in con- nection with not merely the quanti- ty but also the quality of the food consumed. Hence no rigid rule can be drawn with regard to the quanti- ty of food consumed unless circum- stances of the individual life are tak- en into. account. It is the omission of this latter feature which renders’ unscientific discussions regarding the amount of food required for our healthy support valueless. An excellent example of the regulation of the quantity of food consumed and of the selection of a particular quality with reference to the work a human body has_ to perform is found in the case of pris- on dietaries. The scale of feeding naturally varies according to the la- bor the prisoner is called upon to perform. The application of this principle to ordinary life can be readily estimated, seeing that two men living utterly different lives re- quire not merely a diet of a different quality, but likewise require their food to be supplied in different amounts. A comparison of the food required per day for the support of a man doing ordinary work reveals certain interesting features. If we take the mean or average calculations derived from food tables compiled by three of the most distinguished physiolo- gists who have investigated this question, and making no allowance for water either taken as water or as contained chemically in the food, and likewise neglecting the question of any waste, we find the average amounts required by the man per day to work out as follows: Ni- trogenous food, 4.31 ounces; fats, 3.53 ounces; starches and_ sugars, 11.71 ounces, and minerals, I ounce. The total water free food per day thus amounts to 20.55 ounces. If the man is put, on the other hand, to hard work and the diet cal- culated under the same circumstances —that is to say, the amount of nutri- tive material which must be placed absolutely at the service of his body—it would represent a total of from 26.7 to 31 ounces. Nitrogenous foods would be given to the extent of 6 to 7 ounces, fats from 3% to 4% ounces, starches and sugars from 16 to 18 ounces, and the minerals from I 1-3 to 1% ounces. Here we find illustrated the general principle that where the human engine is called upon to perform a greater amount of work we must stoke it according- ly. Having thus obtained a standard of average for ordinary and hard work, it is obvious that the answer to the question “do we eat too much?” will depend materially upon the cir- cumstances of the individual life. The sedentary man does not re- quire the same amount of food as the hewer of wood or the drawer of water working hard with his mus- cles, but what is of vastly greater importance is the recognition of the fact that the brain worker and sed- entary liver requires his food pre- sented to him in a shape much more readily adapted for easy digestion than the man who may be described as the toiler and moiler. Your coun- try plowman may make a hearty and substantial meal off bread and cheese, a form of food which, both as_ re- gards its quality and its quantity, would be utterly indigestible by the city man. We see that the question of feeding, therefore, does not re- solve itself so much into a question of quantity as really into a question of quality of food, but that condi- tion, which certainly operates most definitely in so far as the question of overeating is concerned, is that represented by the question of age. A wise physician, dealing with the question of age and with the occur- rence of extreme stoutness or cor- pulence, remarks that many persons neglect the important physiological rule that the need of food naturally diminishes with advancing years, just as the capacities for digesting and assimilating and duly utilizing food diminish also. He adds that “it is dificult to make a man of 40 under- stand that he can not properly utilize and adequately dispose of as much food as he used to when 30, or a man of 50 as much as when he was 40; so that a diet which would not be in any way excessive at the former age becomes distinctly excessive and productive of undesirable corpulence on the liver.” It is of importance, therefore, to recognize the great law that with advancing age the quantity of food required diminishes simply because the working power of the body itself decreases and the human engine therefore requires less stoking. We may also note that a wise selection of foods forms another important item in connection with the question whether or not we eat too much. For example, if a person takes each day only half an ounce of sugar over the amount which is necessary for him, and this sugar be stored up in the body as fat, we should find him to represent an increase of weight per annum of over eleven pounds, amount- ing in five years to four stones of increase. Here, again, we find illus- trated the important principle that the quality of food should be regu- lated by the circumstances of the individual life. Just as the thin, spare and lean person may take a fair allowance of starch and sugar, and especially fat, as a heat forming food, so the person who is inclined to make flesh, so to speak, on little food will require to adopt the oppo- site regimen, and a spare dietary in the latter case will be found to be that which is most productive of health. After all, it is the wise individual regulation of life connected with foods and drinks which alone can guide it in the pathways of health. Each person is a law unto himself or herself, not merely in the matter of foods and drinks, but even of the drugs by aid of which the physician treats our diseases. It is undeniable that the tendency of our age lies in the direction of luxury, overfeeding appearing naturally as part and par- cel of the luxurious mode of living in which too many of us_ indulge. Those who have experienced the in- creased vigor both of body and mind which results from the adoption ofa dietary which is just sufficient for the due development of their bodily and mental work, and no more, will readi- ly testify to the fact that the man who overeats loses much of the ra- tional enjoyment of life. Andrew Wilson. —_—_ > oo More Likely to Get It. Nocash—Wonder where I can bor- row some money? Hardupp—What do you want it for? “Oh, I’ve got a sure thing in the fifth race to-morrow.” “You don’t want money; you want to borrow trouble.” MICHIGAN TRADESMAN eM ZHY do you rent a store, buy fixtures, hire clerks> Why do you l. W-3 invest money in merchandise? T’o get more money, do you not? Yet, where do you put that money when you get it---the money #2— for which you have invested your savings, the money for which you have worked so hard? What do you do with it? Do you put it away carefully where nothing can happen to it---where you can be sure of getting every cent of the profit you have earned? Or do you put it into a common cash-drawer, an ordinary box under the counter, used, maybe, by your great-grandfather along : with his hour-glass, his tallow candle and other ancient fixtures > ae You put your hard-earned money into this relic of antiquity unchecked and practically unprotected. Ashes are dumped into a barrel in much the same careless way. You use a scale in order that you may not lose money by giving a customer more of your goods than he is entitled to. You weigh these goods with infinite care. : aie Yet the hard-earned money for these same # ¥ goods is dropped into the ancient makeshifi 24 under the counter with much less thought than you expect your clerks to take in splitting an ounce of sugar. oor [Let us show you how you can keep a check on every transaction involving money in your store. How you can guard every penny of your receipts. How you can increase your cash sales and add 25 per cent. to the efficiency of your clerks. The demonstration will cost you nothing and put you under no obli- gation to buy. You can pay for the system out of the money it will save you. Tear Off This Coupon and Mail to Us Today NATIONAL CASH REGISTER CO., DAYTON, OHIO . Name ee lowna store. Please explain what kind of a register is oest suited for my business. Address This does not put me under obligation to buy. No. of Clerks 30 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN MAKING A MILLIONAIRE. Wood Cutter Who Became an Em- | pire Builder. Business success, measured by | money, is always comparative. One| man conducting a candy store may clear $5,000 a year from the business and yet not measure in business acu- men with another dealer in candies | who out of his limited opportunities is clearing orlly $500 a year from the | business. “There are two types of success- ful business men,” is the dictum of an observer of men. “One goes along carefully, takes the minimum of risk, and succeeds moderately well. The other judiciously takes large risks, embarks on bold projects after lengthened and careful consideration and probably becomes a millionaire.” It will be noted that the observer of men and things considers both the types successful. His own judg- ment in the observation may have been on the side of the man who takes the minimum of risk and reaps moderateness in his success. same time the world’s will be with the other type, which makes the Napoleonic moves of the financial world. been born to it, the hero of business; the capable conductor of the small affairs of life may enjoy his comfor- | table fortune with half his acquaint- ances referring to the commonplace | route by which he came into it. Yet to the philosopher, Sir Isaac Newton tackled as great a problem WE At the | “ admiration | In public opinion | “ this doer of great things will have | | |in attempting to discover the reason for the apple’s falling down instead of up as Columbus did in starting on | his first voyage in proof that the | earth was round. There are few doubters of the ——— that in the Napoleons of |the business world inspiration may | cut as large a figure as it has cut in the histories of men famous in the |arts and sciences and revolutions of the world. Columbus started out on his Western voyage to the East for the reason that he had figured the route as possible in his own mind. James J. Hill, President of the Great Northern Railroad, for instance, left off cutting wood and rails in the Canadian woods to become an “em- pire builder,” not because he had >| ever done any building of the kind, | but because somewhere in his sub- | conscious nature he felt the impulse calling. Hill’s case is strikingly illustrative of this greater type spoken of by the philosopher. No doubt it was the first of Hill’s judiciously taking large risks,” when his brother and the friend of the two, restifig upon their axes in |the Canadian autumn woods, heard Jim” announce that he was done cutting rails. Kinsman and friend | united to dissuade him from the |step. Both of these dissenters are still small farmers and James J. Hill |is said to be worth $100,000,000. They could not see, as- Hill saw, nor did | they have the Hill inspiration, which | was more. To doubt the Hill inspir- | ation is to throw meaninglessness into his accomplishments. That a boy, born in a log cabin in the North woods and unfamiliar with the ways of the world, ignorant of the first principles of railroading even when railroading had few developed principles, and yet nursing in his heart the necessities for transporta- tion into the heart of the Red River | country of the North, should finally accomplish that which the financiers of his time called madness is some- thing bordering upon the prophetic. Oddly enough, Jim Hill has been called one of the pioneers of the country. Students of the railway problems of the country have said that he could not have ventured into the developed and developing East and made the success that came to him in the track breaking to the | Pacific coast country. But pioneer | as he was, he saw the necessity for | more than the trails of the Red Riv-| er carts, and in 1862 he was behind | the building of the first ten miles of | railway in Minnesota. This line con- nected St. Paul with the riverside at St. Anthony, and the Hill expecta- | tions are seen in its title of Paul & Pacific Railway. the St. | | pany. Always it was the need of the Red | River country for transportation that appealed to Hill. When the St. Paul | & Pacific showed itself inadequate | and when further building was slow, | he saw the advantages of river trans- | portation to Winnipeg tion with the steamers of the Hud- son Bay Company. steamship lines were consolidated in in competi- | road project, seeing plainer than ever the needs, present and future, of the Northwest country. But the St. Paul & Pacific Rail- road, although a little longer in miles, was tremendously deeper in debt, the figures placed at $30,000,000 at a time when $30,000,000 meant more than ten times that sum would mean now. ‘The track and rolling stock were in bad shape and the credit of the company was almost nothing. The Canadian Pacific Rail- road on the north and the Northern Pacific in the United States, both to be competing roads, had received lib- eral subsidies from their two gov- ernments, but Hill meant to build without help. He knew every future township in the north country. He was antici- pating the time when the treeless Central West no longer could do without the immense tracts of tim- ber which he designed -his road should tap in Washington and Ore- gon. It meant five years of consecrated work for the Northern rail splitter to organize the Great Northern Com- Its stockholders were for the most part in Holland and the shares had gone down until they sold fora song. Hill’s road was building after the timber of the Northwest, seem- ingly regardless of the proposition of sending the cars back empty for 2,000 miles. When he was building, 'too, the rate on lumber from _ the When the two | 1872 Hill turned again to the rail- | coast to St. Paul was 60 cents a hundred pounds. When. the road was completed in- ——- * HAVE developed systems, plans and machinery for taking the customer's cash and putting it quickly and safely in your pocket, and while we are doing it the salesman is selling more goods. teaching Cash Engineering—Mechanical, Electrical and Pneumatic. name. Our carriers earn a little interest on every dollar they carry. Not only that, but in most cases they are almost as necessary as a pair of trousers. We have opened a Correspondence School for Tuition free. Send in your Lamson. Consolidated Store Service Co. General Offices, Boston, Mass. Detroit Office, 220 Woodward Ave. MICHIGAN to Puget Sound in 1893, Hill discov- ered that there was no profit to the lumbermen in shipping at such a rate to the East. He asked what rate would leave a profit, and was | told 50 cents a hundred. Hill went | to Chicago, made his investigations, | and returned to the coast, announc- ing a flat rate of 40 cents to Paul Madness? widely circulated against him. Here was his road, completed without subsidy of any kind, new country for the most part where freights could not originate, and yet at the outset making a lumber cut one-third under with the prospect of sending to the coast for reloading! describes one who “judiciously takes large risks, embarks on bold projects after lengthened and careful consid- eration, and probably becomes a mil- lionaire.” Hill’s judiciousness was to. be proved. This proof was the thing to fill his West bound cars. The awakening of Japan and hopes for China and for Russian ter- | ritory in Asia led first to the estab- | lishment of a Japanese company operating steamships to the Pacific coast terminal. Later, as this busi- ness grew, the company banked more surely upon this Asiatic trade by floating its own ocean Sti | The charges were more | traversing a/| the existing tariff, | his | empty cars from the East, 2,000 miles | But the | philosopher quoted at the beginning | of this article, referring to the type, | conceded | by some of the wiser critics when | Hill turned to the Oriental trade as | his | carriers | TRADESMAN 31 | that should develop the trade of the | the chief attraction in the purchase. | The Partridge as the Farmer’s Friend. | Orient and make the railroad an in-| | rier. ternational as well as interstate car- | | new property, But that a man may see big things | |and yet not overlook some of the! smaller essentials is shown in the | character of Hill. Just when his the Northern Pacific he discovered that the farmers who | had followed the ‘into the wilderness | completion of line of the Dakotas wheat crops. | $20,000,000 for the mine. whole soul was wrapped up in the | Within a week, it is said, Hill re- ceived an offer of $10,000,000 for his | . . ——s OF 71S | or as a breakfast food, and as splendid and since that time the new croppings of ore and the increasing riches shown in the Ma- honing have led capitalists to offer The Hill system is said to control Mesaba ore tonnage in excess of 250,000,000 tons, | due to the long headed judgment of of the road | were discouraged over the failure of | His remedy for the | condition was diversity of interests | on-the farms. To encottrage thoroughbred polled Angus and shorthorn bulls and more than 9,000 thoroughbred hogs, which he caused to be distributed among the farmers along the line. lated interest until to-day it is in with and cattle come into St. Paul the | spirit he bought nearly 900 head of | this man, who has seemed to bring all things into the dividend produc- ing methods of his company. From the 437 miles of complete road of which Mr. Hill first became manager the Great Northern sys- tem to-day has grown to 6,000 miles, land in spite of the “large risks” on This at once. stimu- | the cattle business | satisfaction | that President Hill sees more hogs | over | | his line than over any of its competi- | | tors. attracted Hill’s attention in 1899. The purchase of the logging road of The iron ores of the Mesaba range | | Wright & Davis on the Western Me- | saba made a connection for his Northern division with the chief iron town of Hibbing. The logging i road was of standard gauge, and the | man his “bold projects” it is said that the Great Northern never once has defaulted in interest on a bond or Daniel H. Barrow. ——_>-- 2 One On Dr. Mitchell. Dr. S. Weir Mitchell, the eminent aerve specialist of Philadelphia, tells an incident of his early of career Ever since then there has been one question which he | An elderly | never asks his patients. was ushered into the doctor’s | office one afternoon. After telling him lto be seated, the doctor asked in his Great Northern at once invaded the | territory just in time to harvest. Several thousand barrens went with the road, these acres the Mahoning reap a acres of and with mildest manner: “Well, sir, what’s the matter with you?” mine as|to find out.” The Smile that means delight and mirth, The Smile that beams around the earth, The Smile that smiles for all it’s worth---- The Smile That Won’t Come Off. The Smile that widens in delight, That makes all frowns fly out of sight, rhe Quaker Oats smite that’s all night! The Smile That Won’t Come Off. | and ~renown | proud, high-flying eagle. i though he is | the crow. | wild | weed which taught him a lesson he has} |always remembered. | pig The partridge has long been in fav- nourishment for the sick and well, but he is now coming into wide favor as the farmer’s friend. Hle is a candidate for the high perch of National His partisans as- sure us that he is a stout ally of the American husbandman, and a much more defender of American agriculture and prosperity than the Ornitholo- Government bird. active gists who, under aus- pices, have been studying the part- ridge, say that he is a winner. Only about one-fourth of his food is grain, EO pert cent. corm, 3 per cent. wheat, and the balance millet, barley, sorg- hum, rye, and oats. He does not steal |this, but gathers it after it has been passed a dividend due a stockholder. | lost in the field. He never pulls up |sprouted grain after the fashion of He does not rob orchards, fruit, and Suit 1S He is a glutton for seeds of the smart weed, fond of eating dewberries, wild His insect eater. grapes, strawberries. long as seed and weed, sheep sorrel, and rag weed. has a passion for the pctato bug, ladybird bug, the chinch bug, the bean beetle, cucumber beetle. boll weevil, caterpillar, cut worm, army worm, wire worm, cotton worm, lo- In He the cust, and other crop destroyers. | many States the partridge is now be- ling taken into close communion by The patient quickly replied, “If 1) knew, doctor, I would not come here | multiply. the farmers instead of being treated is an outlaw. May he flourish and The Smile That Won’t Come Off 32 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN MIXED DIET. Why It Is Best for Family. the Human The strict vegetarians have a hard task to prepare from purely vegetable materials a ration in which the three food elements, protein, fats and car- bohydrates, are in their proper pro- portion. The proportion of carbo- hydrates, the starches and sugars, is apt.to be too great, and the protein, or nitrogenous matter, too little. It requires a great deal of ingenuity in the use of such protein-rich vegeta- bles as beans, peas and nuts to vent overfeeding with the fat heat producing carbohydrates, starving for tke flesh-forming pro- tein. Besides the numerous com- pounds roughly grouped by chemists under the name protein are not alike in nutritive value, and it is not at all certain that the protein of beans, for example, is as digestible as the pro- tein of meat. Herbivorous animals have a much more complicated and efficient digestive apparatus than man. The energy required for di- gesting food must be subtracted to get its net value. But it must be pre- and and admitted that our dietary standards | are not altogether conclusive. They are for the most part merely calcu- | iated from the averages of well-fed persons and nct worked out experi- mentally, as has been done for those of the lower animals. customary, rather than the optimum. } | They are the} | Professor Atwater will have to feed | the man in his box for many years before science is able to dictate au- No. 76 Weightless. We build scales on all the known principles: Even-Balance thoritatively our diet. One does not bave to subscribe to the vegetarian creed to take his meals at a vegeta- rian restaurant. If it were so they would have fewer patrons, for the fallacies and exag- gerations of the vegetarian propagan- da are somewhat. discouraging. There the constant assumption that the vegetable kingdom is the most beneficent of the three realms of nature, just as medicine rec- ommend their remedies as harmless, Lecause purely vegetable, regardless is men of the fact that our most violent pois- | ons, such as opium, strychnine and prussic acid are “purely vegetable.” Nor can a vegetable diet be recom- mended on the ground that its propor- tions are arranged by nature. The man who cracks up the raw wheat on which he lives is not eating a nat- ural food. Our modern grains are as artificial in structure and composi- tion, as much as the product of the in- | genuity of man, as bicycles and dy- namos. Within very wide limits it has been found possible to vary at will the ratio of protein and carbo- hydrates in wheat and corn. Vegetarians devote much time to depicting the disagreeable processes involved in the preparation of meat | | foods, even going so far as to say in print that none of us would eat meat if we had to procure it, a queer statement when you think many of us have at one time or an- cther killed and dressed our own meat and fish. Nor have we_ ob- how | served the moral degradation which, according to the vegetarians, is inev- itably connected with such acts. Our friend the butcher of our village is as mild a mannered man as if he had never cut a throat, and we know some very kind-hearted and estima- ble ladies who wring the necks of chickens whenever we call. The humanitariun argument is all on the side of the meat eaters. It is they who are the true friends of do- mestic animals, which they feed, pro- tect and care for at great trouble and expense, satisfying their wants much more completely than in a state of pure nature and terminating their happy though abbreviated lives by an undreaded and painless death. If there were no. great eaters there would be no cattle and sheep, except a few in zoological gardens. Wecan not contemplate without shudder what the vegetarians propose, name- ly, the extinction in this a country | alone of over 70,000,000 cattle, about | the same number of sheep and 250,- 000,000 chickens and all their posteri- ty throughout the ages to come. Such destruction actual and tential life is worse than the dying out of the buffalo. We will eat meat of po- every day rather than by our sin of | to become to the extinction of the several spe- domestic animals lead- ing peaceful and contented lives on our farms and ranges. ——_>-+___ Good Coke from Poor Coals. omission an cies of now Carbene is the name of a substance | accomplice | | | | | | | | | | i | latter a good coking coal, and which, it is thought, may open up a new field in the of high class coke from poor coals. Starting that a good manufacture from the observation coking coal will not make good coke when suddenly heated in small quan- that must have been present which was driven away by the sudden heating, the discoverer looked for the some- thing in the tars produced, and ul- timately found that it was not de- stroyed by being driven off, but re- mained in the tars. After investigat- ing he succeeded in isolating the new in x State of purity. It looks exactly like bituminous car- bon; it is black, solid, friable, and tity, and infering something substance shows a tendency to crystallize. With bromine, fuming nitric acid, concentrated sulphuric acid, and similar reagents, it atts energetically, forming a series of curious additions —properties of which the nitration products seem worthy of particular attention. When a grain or so of carbene is heated in a test tube the whole interior of the tube becomes lined with a tenacious, hard, bright black varnish; and in the retort it is the varnishing that does the work of sticking the particles of coal to- gether, always a little in advance of the travel of the higher temperatures, which effect the actual distillation. That this explanation is correct is shown by experiment, for a poor coal, with the addition of 2 per cent. claimed to be discovered, the pres-| carbene, makes splendid coke even in ence of which in coal renders the | the crucible. 40 per cent. Gain Over Last Year This is what we have accomplished in the first six months of this year over the corresponding months of last year. MONEYWEIGHT SCALES have from the first been the standard of computing scales and when a merchant wants the best his friends will recommend no other. Beam and Pendulum, all of which will Save Your Legitimate Profits Even Balance, Automatic Spring, A short demonstration will convince you that they only require to be placed in operation to Pay for Themselves. Manufactured by Computing Scale Co. Dayton, Ohio Ask for our illustrated booklet “Y.” 47 State St., Chicago Distributors Moneyweight Scale Co. No. 63 Boston. Automatic Spring MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 33 ART NOVELTIES. New Things Which Yield the Dealer Good Profits. Attractive little novelties are paper creased greatly, and they are being sold in large quantities. They are made in any number of different shapes and sizes, and there is a large ‘ ie variety of new designs. apanese cutters in the form of miniature | i : “ er J r i novelties of every description are swords. They are supposed to be : sought after this season. Japanese exact reproductions of swords — by Sherman, Grant and other — known generals. designs are appearing in burnt wood and leather novelties, jewelry and many other lines. Dance fans have had the largest season ever known for these goods. | The fans serve also as a programme | for the summer hops. From Japan we have Mount Her- mon beads made of shells carved to represent animals, and they are very quaint. These are plenty large enough to encircle the neck. One of the newest things in glass paperweights is in the form of a globe mounted on a base of plaster of Paris. The globe is not open at the top, but is filled with water and contains several small fish, which ap- pear to be in and out among branches of sea weed of some | sort. The idea is very clever, and swimming There is a remarkably fine line a ee deedd sce the saticle tc seen] Hinoke grass baskets for every con-| |. : : ? | ciate its real beauty. ceivable use to be had at very rea- a a Very large is the assortment of conable figures. The baskets are k 7 ck b TI ' i " yocket match DoOxes. ney come i hand painted in Oriental colors and i : 7 leather, silver and metals. Those of designs. This line comes three in a set, costing at wholesale $1.25 a set. All kinds of fancy baskets are sell- ing well this season. There are many pretty shapes in work baskets. Waste paper baskets are also shown in a variety of fancy shapes. There is an increasing demand for rustic wood novelties from the Adi- rondack Mountains, frames and novel shaped boxes, odd calendars, sweet grass baskets and birch bark canoes. There are a number of firms that deal in these goods exclusively, and they do a very large business. Burnt wood and leather novelties, shell, horn and bead work are also to be found in this collection. The Buster Brown collar has be-| come quite popular this season. Like all the other articles bearing this name, its fame spreads rapidly; every girl wants one of these dainty neck metal with a Japanese design are par- ticularly_attractive. The burnt leath- er boxes with silver top and silver cigar cutter are also good sellers. These match boxes make excellent advertising novelties, and large num- bers of them are used in this way. Not content with dyeing leather to every imaginable shade and color for belts, there seems to be no end of devising further novelties. One progressive individual has instituted painting the leather in delicate de- signs, while another has introduced some beautiful effects in polka work. Everywhere are the painted belts ac- counted the highest novelty. Lace collars were so popular this spring that the wholesalers did not have enough to supply the demand. They had been good the previous spring and consequently it was not expected that the call would be so pieces. Stocks of heavy linen em- : broidered in colored silks are also large. It is predicted that net top very good, while various sorts of | laces will be very good in the fall, to trim the evening gowns. There seems to be no definite idea as to what will be used for trimming such as opera coats. —_—_~++>—____ Why Some Folks Are Poor. Their ideas are larger than their | purses. | They do not keep account of their | expenditures. stocks of other materials of a non- wash description are meeting with considerable success. The demand seems to be particularly for fancy forms of the Buster Brown collar. The fluted collar is well liked, while the lawn edged with Val. is another very large seller. Many beautiful novelties in hand- kerchiefs for the fall holiday trade can now had. ally fine is the line of children’s col-| fore pleasure.” ored initials embroidered on all linen They have too many and too ex- These goods pensive amusements. They try to do what others expect garments and be Exception- They reverse the maxim, “Duty be- cloth of good quality. are much better than the ordinary children’s goods, and should prove of them, not what they can afford. excellent sellers. In the corner of They do not think it worth while each handkerchief is a pretty design | to put contracts or agreements 1n writing. They have not been able to make much in the business they understand best, but have thought that they could make a fortune by investing in comething they know nothing about. —_2+>—__ A man knocks around and does the best he can until he gets married. After that his soul is in his wife’s hands, and it’s up to her to get him to heaven if she can. —+s>_—_ It is better to be an old maid and your own darling than to pour your love at the feet of a man who adores himself. of small size printed in two colors, and the variety of designs is very large. One design shows a girl roll- ing a hoop, and in the center of the hoop the initia! is embroidered in a harmonizing color. There are Foxy Grandpa, Buster Brown and the Real Children series in the newest handkerchiefs for the young folks. The latter series is probably the most artistic line of children’s picture prints ever pro- duced. Japanese trays have always been very popular articles, especially dur- ing the holiday season. This year the demand for these goods has in- Dl Ll hl ae sRUGS * OLD CARPETS THE SANITARY KIND We have established a branch factory at Sault Ste Marie, Mich. All order#from the Upper Peninsula and westward should be sent to our address there. We have no ents soliciting orders as we rely on Printers’ Ink. nscrupulous persons take advantage of our reputation as makers of “Sanitary Rugs’’ to represent —s in our employ (turn them down). Write direct to us at either Petoskey or the Soo. A book- let mailed on request. Petoskey Rug M’f’g. & Carpet Co Ltd. Petoskey, Mich. EN ee ee Bill the Brakeman Ne ee ee ee ee ee We Are Distributing Agents for Northwest- ern Michigan for #% John W. Masury & Son’s Paints, Varnishes and Colors and Jobbers of Painters Supplies We solicit your orders. shipments Harvey & Seymour Co. GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates to Grand Rapids every day. Write for circular. Not a Bad Shoe For a Good Boy BUT JUST THE REVERSE Bill the brakeman, who twists up the brakes Whenever his train gets wabbly and shakes, Gladly he trumps himself from car to car With no thoughts of danger his pleasure to mar. Safe and sure-footed in new HARD-PAN shoes His accident policy is no earthly use. Prompt Dealers who handle our line say we make them more money than other manufacturers. Write us for reasons why. Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co. Makers of Shoes Grand Rapids, Mich. A Genuine Box Calf Shoe For School Boys--Solid Throughout No. 6512 Boys 2. to ee $1 50 No. 6412 Youths’ 12% fo 2at...----..-. $1.35 No 6612 L. G. 8 to 12 Se $1.15 Our Own Make Guaranteed Hirth, Krause & Co., Grand Rapids 16 and 18 South Ionia Street Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates to Grand Rapids every day. Write for circular. OY. OOOO VOD ODOODO ODDO@ODOQOOKM FOUF Kinds of Goupon B00 are manufactured by us and all sold on the same basis, irrespective of size, shape or denomination. Free samples on application. TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids, Mich. Get eer. ee Se eT aa MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Pe RPE Tae ere Saar Special Features of the Grocery and Produce Trade. Special Correspondence. New York, Oct. 1—The spot coffee market has ruled quiet all the week and buyers seem to be quite indiffer- ent. They take small lots and re- gard present quotations as_ higher than the situation warrants. Sell- ers, however, are firm in their views and make no concessions. As stocks seem ample there is not likely to be any particular change in the near future. In store and afloat there are 2,668,556 bags, against 2,654,686 bags at the same time last year—an ex- cess of over a million. It is costing a pile of money to carry this big stock and holders must have a good deal of confidence in the future. The receipts at Rio and Santos from July T to Sept. 28 aggregate 4,402,000 bags, against 4,069,000 bags last year. At the close Rio No. 7 is worth 8%@ 8t%4c. Mild grades are firm and show some improvement. Good Cucuta, 90%@o03%c, and good average Bogo- tas, 11%c. East Indias are firm. The _ better grades of tea are in mod- erate supply and the situation rather favors the seller. Demand is fairly active, and with strong advices from abroad a higher range of values may be quite confidently looked for before the end of the year. We have had a satisfactory trade in sugar all the week, and each day has shown improvement. A slight advance has taken place in granulat- ed and a fair volume of new business has been transacted. Little of interest has developed in the market for rice. The supply seems ample, demand moderate and the general situation practically un- changed. All spices are strong in tone, and it is probably as good a time to buy as we shall have, as foreign advices are all favorable to a higher basis. Singapore pepper, 12!4@13¢c. There is a steady and improving call for molasses and quotations are firmly maintained. New stock will be rather late, and is not looked for much before Nov. 1. Prices are firm- ly maintained. Syrups are steady. Prices are unchanged and firm. There is a more active market for some canned goods, and this is es- pecially true of corn. Tomatoes show rather more strength, too. The frosts of a week ago have checked but not stopped canning operations and the output will probably be sat- isfactory. There is a better demand for dried fruits, but orders are mostly for small lots. Prices are practically un- changed. There is a good demand for top grades of butter and prices are well held at 20%4@2tIc, and possibly more for very choice stock. Other grades are quiet. Western imitation cream- ery, 14@17c; factory, steady and firm at 134%4@14c; renovated, firm at 13% @16c. The market for cheese maintains its strength and primary markets are above those here as 10%c is named at Cuba, N. Y.,. for full cream, and 1oc here. The situation generally fav- ors the seller. Eggs are moving in a satisfactory manner. There is a big supply of almost every sort, save fancy near- by stock, and the market has sag- ged. Extra Western, 22%4@23c; average best, 20%4@z2ic, and from this down to 14@15c for dirty stock. —_>+»—____ Fattening Chickens for Market. Chickens can be fattened most profitably in fattening crates. They should be placed in these crates when three months old. Older birds can be profitably fattened also. Chick- ens with a good constitution, which is shown by a short, strong beak, head wide between the eyes, lively appearance, medium size, broad, square shape, with short, straight legs set well apart, will fatten best in crates. The fattening ration should be palatable and should pro- duce white colored flesh, especially if the English market is catered to. Finely ground oats with the coarser hulls sifted out should form the ba- sis Of all grain mixtures. Ground corn fed in excess will result in yel- low flesh of inferior quality; ground peas impart a hardness. to the flesh that is not desirable. In addition to ground oats, ground buckwheat, ground barley, and low grade flour are suitable meals for fattening. Some good rations are: (1) Two parts ground oats, two parts ground buckwheat and one part ground corn. (2) Equal parts ground oats, ground barley, and ground buckwheat. (3) Two parts ground barley, two parts low grade flour, one part wheat bran. The ground meal should be mixed to a thin porridge with thick sour skimmilk or buttermilk. On the aver- age I0 pounds of meal will require from 15 to 17 pounds of sour skim- milk. A small quantity of salt should be added. If buttermilk or skimmilk is not available some animal or raw | vegetable food should be added to the fattening ration. The chickens should remain inthe fattening crates for twenty-four days, more or less, depending upon the condition of the birds. Dust well with sulphur before putting in the crates, and also three days _ before they are killed. Feed the chickens lightly the first week they are in the crates. Feed three times a day, and after feeding the troughs should be cleaned and turned over. Give fresh water twice a day and grit two or three times a week while in the crates. During the second week give twice a day as much food as they will eat. At the commencement of the last period of ten days one pound of tallow a day should be added to the mashes for every seventy chickens. The quanti- ty of tallow should be gradually in- creased so that at the latter part of the period one pound of tallow is fed to fifty chickens. The chickens should receive the fattening food twice a day. — +2. To-day is your day and mine, the only day we have, the day in wien /|C LEVELAND SELLS we play our part; what our part may Your Real Estate or signify in the great whole *we may Business for Cash not understand, but we are here to No matter where located I can : 3 : aa find a ready cash buyer for play it, and now is the time. This your property or business. = _ s - h tly b we know: it is a part of action, not eee a ce are head oO shining. is ar love, not | quarters for cash buyers. Sen : —_ ing -s apt of | me full description of what you cynicism. It is for us to express | offer for sale and lowest cash price. Write now. ; Established 1881. Bank references. , n . love in terms of human helpfulness.— Frank P. Clevelarid, Real Estate Expert, David Starr Jordan. 1261 Adams Express Building, Chicago, Ill. WHOLESALE OYSTERS CAN OR BULK DETTENTHALER MARKET, Grand Rapids, Mich. CLOVER TIMOTHY ALSYKE If in the market to buy or sell write us. ALFRED J. BROWN SEED CoO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. ——We Carry FULL LINE CLOVER, TIMOTHY AND ALL KINDS FIELD SEEDS Orders filled promptly MOSELEY BROS. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Office and Warehouse 2nd Avenue and Hilton Street, Telephones, Citizens or Bell, 1217 The Vinkemulder Company Fruit Jobbers and Commission Merchants Can handle your shipments of Huckleberries and furnish crates and baskets Grand Rapids, Michigan Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates to Grand Rapids every day. Send for circular. We are distributors for all kinds of FRUIT PACKAGES in large or small quantities. Also Receivers and Shippers of Fruits and Vegetables. JOHN G. DOAN, Grand Rapids, Mich. Bell Main 2270 Citizens 1881 Shipments of Poultry, Eges and Butter It would pay you to get our prices or telephone us at our expense. Both Phones. Lansing Cold Storage Co., Lansing, Mich. ¥, The Egg as an Important Food. As an article of food the egg is to the housewife speech. passes through the digestive tracts | without fatiguing them, and that be- comes assimilated in without leaving any residue therein. The egg is a necessary adjunct of the majority of sauces, of all the stews, and of a large number of side | dishes. It contains, within elements of our itself, all the meals what verbs are to}! It is a nutritious food that | an organism | and consti- | tutes a true bill of fare in miniature, | in which bread and cakes are rep-| resented by the glucose and extrac- | tive matters, in which the albumen | takes the place of a roast, in which, butter abounds in the form of fatty | matter, in which chlorides of lime, magnesia and iron are not wanting, and in which occur in small quantities the phosphates that concur in the development of the bones. It is, like milk, the material that | enters into the composition of the | blood. The newly-laid egg is entirely fill- | ed with yolk and white enveloped by | It is at this moment that it possesses its highest alimen- a fragile shell. tary qualities. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN even parts of cholesterine, chloride | of ammonia, soda, potassa, phosphate | of lime and magnesia. | The white, or albumen, exists asa | liquid in the lymph, chyle, milk, in ithe blood, in the humous of the eye and brain. As a solid it is a constituent of the | skin, brain, nerves, glands, hair, nails, | feathers, wool and silk. of most vegetables, as of the pota- to, carrot, turnip, cabbage, asparagus, etc. It is a constituent of the seeds, of | the cereal and of the al most of the grasses, filberts and oily nuts, etc. It is not generally known that all parts of the contain a certain | monds, Oo ess quantity of arsenic, the yolk contain- | ing the greater part. B Schafer, M. D: os Less Demand for Ale. One of the oldest ale breweries in| It is found in a soluble form in the sap, or juice | New York, after having been estab- | lished more than half a century, has gone out of business, owing to the competition of the lager beer brewer- ies. This is ir line with a general| diminution in the sale of ale through- | out the country. These it would be capable of pre- | serving indefinitely if the tightness of | the shell equaled that of a metallic | box. But, unfortunately, such is not the case. The calcareous shell is pro- vided with pores, through which is soon established a of water and leaves the albumen the exterior in cross The water and passes to the form of while legions of bacteria enter and microbes. vapor, fill the air chamber formed by evap- oration. This latter causes the egg daily to lose, on an average, half a grain of its weight. We can assure ourselves of this by immersing it in a quart of water con- taining four ounces of salt. to so great a depth, on the third it will remain near the surface; it will finally project above the surface so | much the more in proportion as it is older. Such a behavior of the egg in salt water may, up to a certain point, be used as a means of control. of weight would not be of so much importance if it did not keep pace with the entrance of microbes. We all know that the egg con- sists, first, of an exterior covering called the shell; second, a_ white, semi-opaque membrane; third, the white, and fourth, the yolk. The shell consists of carbonate of lime, animal matter, phosphate of lime, carbonate of magnesia, iron and sulphur. The semi-opaque membrane con- sists of albuminous matter. The white—albumen ovi—contains eighty-five parts of water, twelve of| pure albumen, two of mucus, three- tenths of saline matter, including soda, potassa, sulphur, The yolk contains about fifty-two parts of water, fifteen parts of an albumin- oid principle denominated vitellin, twenty-one parts margerin and olein, etc. circulation | On the | first day it will descend to the bot- | tom, on the second it will not sink | The loss | American lager beer brewers have adapted their manufacture of beer to | comply with the demand of the pop- ular taste by ale, and there are many thousands that was formerly met | of gallons of strong beer or winter | beer brewed each year as a substi- | tute for ale. FOOTE & JENKS MAKERS OF PURE VANILLA EXTRACTS AND OF THE GENUINE, ORIGINAL, SOLUBLE, TERPENELESS EXTRACT OF LEMON FOOTE & JENKS’ Sold only in bottles bearing our address JA XON)|Foote & Jenks fiecssinse> Highest Grade Extracts. JACKSON, MICH. Sasa That is made by the most improved methods, by ex- perienced millers, that brings you a good profit and satisfies your customers is the kind you should sell. Such is the SELECT FLOUR manufactured by the ST. LOUIS MILLING CO., St. Louis, Mich. So long as the immigration from | England, Ireland and Scotland con- | tinued to be large the newcomers in- | sisted on ale and would not accept beer ac a substitute. immigration, lager beer, in some of its new forms, has been and the demand for ale has been steadily declining, except among the old-fashioned persons who still fre- patronage gets less important less profitable each year. in moist and humid localities. | proportion of alcohol is great and the | heating qualities of ale are undoubt- led. The countries from which, for the most part, ale drinkers come are damp, a condition which is not dupli- cated in New York. Ale is, moreover, a winter drink, |and recent winters have by their rig- lor made a greater demand on the those of ale. The larger expenses of saloonkeepers, incident to the in- crease of their liquor tax expenses, incline them to push the sale of bev- supplies of whisky in saloons than on | But with time | and {cllowing the decline of such} accepted, | quent New York saloons, but whose | and | Ale 1s essentially a drink for those | The | |erages for which there is an ail-the- | year-round demand—beer and whis- | ky are two of these—rather than a drink for which there is call only during some months in the year, as is the case with ale. Buyers and Shippers of POTATOES in carlots. Write or telephone us. H. ELMER MOSELEY & CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. These crates are positively the lightest, strongest and best on the market for poultry shippers They are made of seasoned elm, 3-16 inch thick and put together w th cement coated nails, which makes them the strongest and light- est for handling, effecting a great saving in freight and express charges We will build the:e crates any size desired. Prices on application. Wilcox Brothers, Cadillac, Mich. 4 j 3 4 You need never be afraid of not being able to get rid of i j NB BB BBB ke BR SR BE BE GR TE eT There is no Hereatter | To be dreaded by the merchant who sells New Silver Leaf Flour 5 your stock of this flour, no matter how large it is. We have been manufacturing it for a great many years and have had to increase our facilities gradually until we are now turning out five hundred barrels daiiy and are still making arrangements to ( MUSKEGON MILLING CO. MUSKEGON, MICH. manufacture more, on account of the ever increasing demand. BR BB BB BR. BB DG DDG GD GE a The E. H. Folding Pocket Delivery Receipt Outfit Showing Binder Open Sheets can be removed or inserted instantly. As fast as sheets are filled with signed deliveries they are removed and placed in a post binder, which is kept in the office where it can be referred to at | any time, thereby keeping the office in touch with deliveries. Let us send you full descriptive circular and price list. Tne gdh: Loose Leaf Devices, Printing and Binding. 8-16 Lyon Street, Grand Rapids, Michigan Co. 3. £ b eer © # a * 26 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN THE MOUNTAIN PINK. Her Prowess in Rescuing Potatoes from a Soldier. When a couple of old soldiers get together these wet fall evenings they like to tell stories of their ar- my life, and while watching the fire in the grate, the Lieutenant told this one of John, a Holland youth, who was not a success as a forager. The Lieutenant said: I met John away back in 1861, when I was a cab- ‘in boy on a lumber raft on Grand river. There were a few hours’ time between the “snubbing” of the raft at the mouth of the river and the de- parture of the train that would take us back to the “Rapids” for the next fieet, and in a ramble down the shore, to pass away the time, I met John, who was then the captain’s mate on a fishing boat, and had just come into port with a big catch of white- fish. Captain’s mate was a very re- sponsible position in those days, as nearly all crews were made up of the captain and the mate. But it was not his official position that attracted my attention and made a lasting im- pression upon my mind. John had been over but a few months from Amsterdam or Rotterdam, and _ he was Zuidam good sailor, having been brought up on the sea, where most of the active work of the sailor con- sists in sitting around waiting for something to happen. It might have been this sitting around that caused John to grow up in greater circum- ference than in height. A chalk line .around John’s waist would develop more length than it would strung up and down from head to foot. In fact, I was at first sight convinced that John was built more on the sit- ting down than on the running plan. John was about 20 years of age, and about 45 in actions, and it is doubtful if any man in the country was built upon a more stocky pattern than he. He had handsome, rosy cheeks, a pug of a nose, and a fringe of hempen, flaxen hair cut on the bang style, straight around his head, which was protected from the sand- flies by a flat Dutch cap. What at- tracted my attention, after his bod- ily make-up, was his trousers. They were from the “land of dykes’— good strong corduroy planned ex- pressly for John’s form. The tail- or (?) who planned those trousers, having this in view, made them alike both front and back, upon the old cel- lar door style, to open down in flaps, and as they were worn both ways— that is, the front door was often on the back side—they never got a chance to bag in the knees. I don’t know what I said to John about his form and his clothes, but he hit me on the side of the head with a four-pound white-fish, and war was declared at once, and without con- sulting the State Department. The war was cartried into Holland. I would have licked him in good style if he had not fallen down on me; but that mishap caused a drawn bat- tle—that is, the captain of the fishing schooner drew me out from under John, and threw me in the river. The next time I met John he was in a suit of Uncle Sam’s blue, in the summer of 1862. A year had given him some American manners’ and looks, but had not changed his form, which could not be disguised by the ill-htting clothing dealt out to the boys whose blood boiled hot for war. A pair of blue trousers, with a gore spliced in both front and back, from the pieces cut off the legs to shorten them up, had taken the place of the corduroys. A thousand men, brought together from a hundred localities, contained many strange characters, and John got along with the best of them. He soon became a jolly good soldier and a favorite in the company. He went through three great battles the first year, never shirked a duty, and never got a scratch. But the boys did say that when we lay down in front of a battery in a cotton field at Stone River, he flattened out as thin as a board; and now, when 1 look back upon my old army comrades, I can think of none who did more faithful service for three long years than did John. Chickamauga had _ been fought, and the army was penned up in Chat- tanooga, with very few rations. All had to be drawn over the mountains, a hundred miles or more, and starva- tion was staring us in the face. In fact, there was but one thing to do to keep the mules and men alive, and that was to get the corn that had grown that year in Sequatchie Val- ley sixty miles away to the north and west, over a great range of mount- ains, and forage trains must go out for it. It was in the enemy’s coun- try, but when a man is hungry he laughs at danger. Sequatchie Valley—would that I could portray its beauties, its homes, its people, hidden away in the heart of the Cumberlands! Proud I am that I tramped its winding roads, that I waded its sparkling streams, and climbed its mountain sides. While ‘tis true that I went out of it twice on the run, it was but to return. Na- ture made it a veritable Garden of Eden. War made it a slaughter-pen. Twelve hundred mules and _ horses were killed m one day, by Joe Wheeler’s men, upon one short piece of its roads. The valley was rich in corn and cat- tle that must be secured to feed the starving army in Chattanooga, and it was with thanks that I received an order to take fifty of the best men in the regiment and all the wagons of the brigade and go for this corn. The order read that none but good, strong men, of tried service, should be de- tailed for the duty; that the people were nearly all good, loyal Union peo- ple, and that the men must not pil- lage homes or destroy property. Everything taken must be paid for, and the commanding officer would be held strictly responsible for the acts of all his men. So it came about that four men from each company were detailed for the guard, and the want of food in camp made many ap- plicants for positions that seemed to afford a chance for a square meal. In the detail from one of the com- panies was our John. John said he had never been out on a foraging squad, and he ought to have a chance to go; so he went for his first (and his last) foraging expedition. This one time seemed to convince him, as it did me, that a man might be a good soldier in battle and on the march, and still be an utter failure as a fora- ger. We were out on the road before daylight, and out of sight of the “Johnnies” on Lookout Mountain be- fore the fog lifted from its top. For two days and nearly two nights we pulled ourselves through the mud in the valleys and over the rocks of the mountain, where we found our- selves in a region of corn and plenty. The wagons were drawn up along- side of the great cribs of corn, and willing hands were soon loading up, spurred on by thoughts of the hungry boys who were facing the “Rebs” on Mission Ridge, and the positive knowledge that old Joe Wheeler was in the valley only a few miles away— and we had no desire to risk a fight with him. While the corn was being loaded in- to the wagons, the quartermaster and I made arrangements to pay for what we were taking; that is, the quarter- master did most of this, while I was, with my other duties, arranging with the young lady, the heiress apparent of all the wealth in sight, for a din- ner of some kind. I had not seen a minute during the last thirty days that I was not hungry. The place was that of a prosperous farmer, a Union man, serving in the ranks of the first Tennessee cavalry —Col. Jim Brownlow’s “Hoss-crit- ter backs’—and no one but the wife and only daughter was at home. Be- me an only daughter, the sul was somewhat spoiled in the bringing up. She would have her own way. They were willing to accept our vouchers for their corn, if we would leave enough to supply their own wants. I can see that mother now, as she walked about the house, clad in a Fomespun dress, with home-made cloth shoes on her feet, and sucking solid comfort and clouds of smoke out of a corncob pipe filled with home-grown tobacco. It was real fun to let the quartermaster settle for the corn, while I urged the speedy preparation of our meal with the daughter. And the daughter was a “Mountain Pink.” She might have been 20, but who could tell—who cared to know? Grown up in such a heaven-blessed spot, how couid she be otherwise than beautiful—the very prime extract of good health, with its accompanying rosy face and brilliant eyes? I will rot try to describe her beauty, lest you will think that I was “gone” on her; but I did think she was fine, and I could not help but notice her dress as well as her face and form. Now this was away back a long time ago —long before Jenness Miller attempt- ed to abolish those beautiful under garments that some men see only as they flap and swing in the wind pinned to a clothes line on washing day. My eyes are witnesses that this “Mountain Pink” was away ahead of Tenness in dress reform. Her dress was of the same piece as her moth- er’s; was cut short at the bottom— and not any cloth wasted. She had home-made shoes and home-knit stockings, and that’s about all she did wear. Hungry as wolves, we were in a hurry for dinner, and we were to have potatoes and bacon and corn and “hard tack” and “sow-belly,” and the prospect of a meal of potatoes was almost too much to believe. The girl got a bucket full out of the log smoke-house, and sat herself down, with the pail between her knees, to clean them for the pot that I hung in the great open fire- place, when some other duty called me away for a few moments. When I came back and rode round the cor- ner of the house on my old sorrel horse “Dandy,” I was just in time to see that man John engaged with my “Pink” in a fierce fight for the pos- session of my potatoes, and John got them. Then the fellow who had nev- er disgraced himself or his company by running tried to make up _ for time Jost. He ran out of the yard, through the gate, and down the road, clutching that bucket of potatoes. As he ran, his feet pounding the mud and giving out a thumping sound like that produced by the blows of a pile driv- er, he uttered not a word; but the good Lord only knows what was pass- ingin his mind. He was carrying, not only my potatoes, but a guilty con- science as weil, and those legs sud- denly developed unsuspected speed, as my “Mountain Pink” uttered threats and curses behind him. Sure- ly, he had missed his calling, and he never could find it on foot. The “Pink” did not see me, and she felt herself equal to the occasion. As she ran down the path to the road she gave vent to her feelings in language only fit to be used when you are fishing among the logs and brush, alone, in the wilds of Michigan. I re- member, once, while whipping a cold, icy stream for trout, I attempted to cross it on a pole, about eight feet above the water. Well, the first step I made that pole rolled over, and that part of a man’s anatomy which an enemy should never be permitted to see was the first to reach the icy wat- er. That mishap produced just such expressions of regret as did my “Pink,” as she sailed along after John, who seemed to have the advantage of dress; for, built as he was, he could outrun the girl, whose only garment was too narrow to give full swing to her legs, and that home-spun home-made dress tangled up about the running machinery in such a manner that it was impossible to make any speed. I was anxious to see fair play, as there had been no pools sold onthe race, and I followed at a respectable distance in the rear, as John was run- ning straight toward the train. Well, that dress began to crawl up out of the way of the feet, and higher and higher it went, until tightly clasped about the waist with one hand, and the “Pink” was transformed into a “Greek Slave,” a la Powers, on a tear. My horse, “Dandy,” then slacked his pace and wanted to go back; the trees by the roadside sighed that MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 3¢ they were not supplied with fig leaves; and the goiden-rod in the fence cor- | ners nodded to the ox-eyed daisies, | and they all blushed crimson. And John--he was _ losing ground and wind. Forgetting all about Lot’s wife, he | turned to look back, and, like me, he was paralyzed. Talk about a pillar of salt—why, he was two pillars of salt— ard even saltpetre wouldn’t saved him. ‘Laat was a fatal momentto him for with a jump that would have done credit to a mountain lion, she was on him, with both hands in his golden |! curls; and amid a series of howls, caths and yells, they all went down together—the “Pink,” John, and my | potatoes. I don’t know how many bills of fare fleshed before my eyes | John for- | got his English, and could only re- | spond to her hot blasts in broken | in the next few moments. Dutch. Legs. and arms were flying in the air, as if stirred into life by a whirlwind, and soon the “Pink” in all her glory completed the tragedy | by sitting down on John’s head. At last, after two years, I had got- ten even with John for the way he| “The Hav-| had sat down on me at en,” and I yelled with delight that my wrongs were avenged. But soon my hunger got the bet- ter of my revenge and modesty, and I joined with the victorious heroine, | in picking the potatoes out of the dirt, while John, with some of his comrades, sought the river to wash the mud and blood off his face. As I made the rounds of our little camp that night, I found John try- | ing to patch up his shirt and blouse and he said: “Lieutenant, you get me back to the regiment at Chatta- | nooga once more and I will never go foraging again.” Chas. E. Belknap. ——_»-~» Plan To Dam the Thames. A royal commission is considering the damming of the River Thames at London. As there is a difference be- tween high and low tide of eighteen | or twenty feet, all larger vessels must be handled in docks which closed by tidal gates. The object of this commission is to devise means for doing away with this in- convenience, and thus increasing the shipping facilities of the port. Among the plans presented is one of constructing a great dam across the Thames from Gravesend to Tilbury. This would convert the river into a great inland lake extending from Gravesend to Richmond. At the point selected for the dam the river bed is of fine chalk, and the structure would give a navigable depth of thir- ty-five feet at Gravesend and thirty- two feet at London bridge, without «ny dredging. The proposed dam would be of concrete, granite faced, and the four locks 300, 500, 700 and i,000 feet, and from 80 to 100 feet wide. The estimated cost is $18,290,- ooo. As all the locks could be left open there would be an annual sav- ing of $250,000 in the cost of operat- ing the gates. 2-2 After a man has been married about so long he begins to understand why love is blind. have | can be| | | Hardwar i on as | © Price Current SE TO eu ae 2 26 e rates Crockery and Gl sware | AMMUNITION Creme Bane aoe aS rates | STONEWARE | Case Nobs—New List | iene | Door, mineral, jap. trimmings ...... 75 | |G. D., full count, per m.............- 40 | % gal. per doz. .............e-ss ee 43 | Hicks’ Waterproof per m....22.2.... ee ee ee ae oe een oe s |Miusicet, por me 15 Levels | 8 Bal. ach ....-. 1... eee ee eee eee ees 52 Ely’s Waterproof, per m............2. 60 | Stanley Rule and Level Co.'s ....dis | 10 Se a | Cartridges Metals—Zinc 115 gal. meat OM MUM os osc cc as 1 20 |No. 22 short, Be sca | cce Deum came 7% | 20 gal. meat tube, each .............. 1 60 (No. 22 long, per ml. ee eu $ |29 gal. meat tube, each ....... cocee SO (eG. 32 SOG, Her MA 5 00 Miscellaneous 30 gal. meat tubs, each .............. 270 We OE Oe ene OE ia ccs. eg See 6% | Prime |\Pemape, Cisterm ooo Fa ree Ses ee Er icicle oie oe aia) oi a aia « = lNo 2U.M Cc fe a ae Screws, New eee g5 Churn Dashers, ols saa * | No. . M. C.. see: , Bed and Plate 0.272. eee | No. 2 Winchester, boxes 250. per m..1 60 ‘aac —— ah . ee % gal. flat or round bottom, per doz. 48 | Gun Wads ietianie Cini | 1 gal. flat or round bottom, each ... 6 Black edge, Nos. 11 & 12 U. M.C..... 60/Stebbin’s Pattern ...........0....0. &10| ‘or wun | Black edge, Nos. 9 & 10, per m...... 70 | Enterprise, self-measuring ........ * 30. % gal. flat or round bottom, per doz. 60 | | , BT ivcec ec eceee | 1 gal. flat or round bottom, each ... 6 | iieek edge No. 7. per mc 80 | See | Stewpans | | Ww) Loaded Shells [Ree Nee | 4% gal. fireproof, bail, per doz. ....... 85 Ey) Ae 60&10&10 - Mow —— Shotguns | Common, polisiied 20000000000! 70&10 | 1 gal. fireproof, — per doz. ...... 1 10 rs.of Os. 6 ize Per | | ugs No. Powder Shot Shot Gauge 166 |... ——— Pn iron |% gal. per doz. les co eeeeee 60 120 4 1% 10 10 2 90 | A” Wood’s pat. plan d, No. 24-27..10 8@ | % gal. per dom ...... 45 129 4 1% 9 10 2 90 | ‘B’’ Wood’s =. plan’d, No. 25-27.. 9 80| ‘1 to 5 gal., per gal..... Ile 128 4 1% 8 10 3 90 Broken packages %c per Ib. extra.. | Sealing Wax 126 4 1% 6 10 2 90 Planes |5 Ibs. in package, per th. .......... 2 = 3” 1% - 10 S00 Scidtal| Bence oT ale El ea 35 208 3 i ” 12 2 60 | Sandusky Tool Co.’s faneg oe, SN ul 38 8 12 2 5@/ Bench, first quality .............22272 SNe ed 50 | 236 3% 1% 6 12 2 65 |No. 3 Sun 85 265 31% 1% 5 12 278 Nalls a6. = (264 3% 1% 4 12 2 70 | Advance over base, on both Steel & Wire Nutmeg |........2.222077° 72277177 oe | Discount 40 per cent. Steel nails, base ............... Fe | A EI amg ne Ps" pep apete ah h i Paper Shells—MNot Loaded Were nae Nase 2 30 | Saaent FT cane | No. 10, pasteboard boxes 100, per 100.. 72/20 to 60 advance .................... e | With Porcelain Lined Caps No. 12, pasteboard boxes 100, per 100.. 64/10 - wo aQvanee 5 | Pint Per — 8 adv. a ee a. . Gunpowder (ae 29 Quarts <2... °= Kegs, 25 tbs. per keg. ....0000.0..... £90) f advance 30 % Gallon .............+. 00. eee seen ee 6 25 % Bess. 12% ps. per 3 keg 221.1: oS eee 45| Fruit Jars packed 1 dozen in box. i Kegs, 6% Ibs., per ae... m GG) 2 aaa Ce 7@ LAMP CHIMNEYS—Seconds Shot Hine 3 advance ............. Secccce. GU Per box of 6 doz. Casing 10 advance ee ge NO.) 0 Sam cies... cece cece eees --» 1 60 | In sacks containing 365 Ibs. iieiscceucricas MELEE BM bobededdesddcessuccsaumcs Oe Drop, all sizes smaller than B...... 1 75 ROE © BRINE condcdcciscicccccce. Set iee 2 Oe un... so dul slala aida baie sa oelaia | a ee Hamish 10 advance oe 25 | Augurs and Bits Mintel S advance |. 35 | Each pracy - ne eee cenien Co OC) Minish 6 adwauee ooo | 45 | No. 0 Crimp 1 30 Jennings ganuine ...... 61... a0} Barrel % advance 1.0000) 00). 100 | No. i Ce 1 73 ‘Jennings’ Imitation ...2220222202221. 60 oe mi one | Axes ee oe Wie es... 50 First Quality | First Quality, S. B. Bronze ........ 6 50 | Copper Rivets and Burs .............. * No. 1 pa oa rey ee & lab. 2 00 | First Quality, D. B. Bronze .......: 9 00 Roofing Plates No. 2 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 3 00 | First Quality, S. B. S. Steel ........ 00 | 14x20 IC, Ch / i fe r x! . arcoal, Dean . - .. 2 oe XXX Flint | First Quality, D. B. Steel ........... 10 50 | 14x20 IX, Charcoal, Dean |........... § 00 | No. 1 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 3 25 Barrows 20x28 IC, Charcoal, Dean ............ 15 @0 | No. 2 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 4 10 | 14x20 IC, Charcoal, Allaway Grade .. 7 50/| No. 2 Sun hinge, wrapped & labeled. 4 25 ee 15 00 | 14x20 IX, Charcoal, Allaway Grade |. § 00 ' Pearl T i OE 20x28 IC, Charcoal, Allaway Grade ..15 @0 No. 1 Sun, eniceauueal ae "lateee 2 Bolts 20x28 IX, Charcoal, Allaway Grade ..18 00 No. 2 Sun, wrapped and labeled .... 5 30 Lege 70 Ropes No. 2 hinge, wrapped and labeled .. 5 10 (Carriage, ‘new dist’ 2000000 IIIIIIII 70 | Sisal, % tmch and larger ........... ea a Bastle em 50 Sand Paper No. 1 Sun, plain bulb, per doz ...... 1 00 Buckets List acct. 19, "86 .................dis §@|No. 2 Sun, plain bulb, per doz. .... 1 25 Ve ee 4 50 Sash Weights a ; yrs per = co ccerersercess ; 2 : , Fep, DOT GOm. oo... ....54.0. 4 Butts, Cast Solid Eyes, per ton ............. ...80 60 ”e Rochester |Cast Loose Pim teured ............ 70 Sheet Iren No. 1 Lime (65c Geme .. 5... 3 50 [Wrousht Natraw (000000 | Nos. 16 ta 14 ..... No. 2 Lime (75c doz.) -- 4 00 | Chine Nos. 15 to 17 No. 2 Flint (80¢ doz.) 4 60 Nos. 18 to 21 Electric | ¥% in. 5-16in. % in. in. | Nos. 22 to 2... We. 2. Edina (706 Gog) _............. 4 06 | Common 7 €...6 6...6 ¢...4%e | Nos. 3 to 46 ne Wo. 2 Wine (S6¢ doe) ie 4 60 | BB. SMe.) 7e.. €4e...6 6 | NO ae 4 30 OIL. CANS | BBB 8%c...7%c...6%c...6%%c. All sheets No. 18 and lighter, over 30) 1 gal. tin cans with spout, per doz. 1 20 Cisilinthiaies inches wide, not less than 2-10 extra. | 1 gal. glav. iron with spout, per doz. 1 38 | | 2 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz. 2 20 | Cast Steel per te Si Shovels and Spades 3 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz. 3 10 Chisels Mibse Grade, Se 6 00 | 5 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz. 4 05 | second Grade Dee ooo.) 50 | 3 gal. galv. iron with faucet, per doz. 3 70 PSOCHCG re ey 65 Solder 5 gal. galv. iron with faucet, per doz. 4 68 — — CE 65 EE One 1 |2 Sai. Tilting cans ........... dete aa - 7 00 [Goce ao Sle eie case cies cise cs salou = The prices of the many other qualities |> 84! galv. iron Nacefas ............ 9 00 bt lh, S24 al of solder in the market indicated by priv- | LANTERNS Elbows ate brands vary according to compasition. No. © Tubular, side Ift .............-. 4 65 Com. 4 piece, 6 in., per doz. ..... net 15 Squares No. 1 B Taputer 1) cl... 7 Corrugated, per doz. ................ iii waeeee 60-19-5 | No. 15 Tubular, dash ............... § 50 ee dis. 40&10 Tin--Mel No. 2 Cold Blast Lantern ............ 7 7% n—Melyn Grade No. 12 Tubular, side lamp.......... 12 60 Expansive Bits 10xl4 IC, Charcoal ...... ‘: $16 5@| No. 3 Street lamip, each............ 3 50 Clark’s small, $18; large, $26 ........ 40 | 14x20 IC, Charcoal .... --- 10 50 LANTERN GLO her 1 OE 8 Oe ee... = ee +s: ge ey pg 5 rise tew Lit — oe — Svs No. 0 Tab. bois 5 aon — a DDI. 2 38 N A MCA ae 9 ub., Ss. oz. each, per bbl. 5 oe ea ee $ 9 00|No. 0 Tub., Bull's eye, cases i dz. e’ch 1 25 Heller’s Horse Rasps ................ 79 | 14x20 IC, Charcoal ................ 9 00 BEST WHITE COTTON WICKS rent’ £6 Charcoal .- 2... 10 50 Galvanized Iron Same 30, Chee 8... ne ggg gp a Nos. 16 to 20; 22 and 24; 25 and 26; 27, 28| Hach additional X on this grade, $1.50. No. 1 - i be ay Geaee oe — 30 List 12 13 14 15 16. 17 Boller Size Tin Plate in : a eee per gross or roll. Discount, 70. | No. 2, n. wide, per gross or roll.. 45 dena 14x56 IX, for No. = 9 boilers, per tb. 13) No. 3, 1% in. wide, per gross or roll. 85 raps Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s .... 60&10| Steel, Game ...............--.0c000e 75 Glass Oneida Community, Newhouse’s ..40&10 COUPON BOOKS Oneida Com’y, Hawley & Norton’s.. 65 50 books, any denomination ...... 1 60 be ea, = ~~ stteseeees > _ Mouse, choker, per doz. ............ 15 100 books, any denomination ...... 2 50 By the Light y DOX ........ me 99 | Mouse, delusion, per doz. ............ 1 25 Bn Sooke. any ———te a nt = eceeeesasccce -. dis. ooks, any denomination ...... Hammers Bright Market 7 60 Sar a are -~ — hcemancad Maydole & Co.’s, new list ...... dis. 33 ENE A ores eer) | ane Came Yerkes & Plumb’s ...........- en ee eee boat0 | STades. | Where 1,000 books are ordered Mason’s Solid Cast Steel ...... 30c st 70| Tinned Market .............. ‘50@10 | 2t, 2 time aces receive specially Hinges pase meat os gy | —, ees oe = = | Printed oe Gate, Clark’s 1, 2, 3............ dis. 60&10 Barbed wanea Paictes eo i : 2 | Can be made to represent any denomi- Hollow Ware Wire Goods a $10 down. a“ SESE Seiad she eee waht ie goes ct a Screw Byes .........2..sseeeeeeeees 8 ee) G60) Be ee] 11 60 oe ca Ce 30 00 HorseNalls Gate Hooks and Eyes ——— Credit Checks Pe dis. 40&16 Wrenches 500, any one denomination .. - 2 00 House Furalshiog Goede Baxter’s Adjustable, Nickeled ..... 30 | 1000, any one denomination .. - 8 00 Stamped Tinware. new eee ence Coe’s Genuine ....... i esa os la gia 4@ | 2000, any one denomination ... 5 @ Japanned Tiaware eecccccccccccecc ce Coe’s Patent Agricultural, Wreught. 76416 Steel punch a ee a a a ah * Seesdghe Se ieee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Weekly Market Review of the Prin- cipal Staples. Silks—-From all reports a notable revival in the silk business is taking place. In some of the large retail centers sale prices have not failed} to attract, and quantities of goods have been unloaded. The most en- couraging feature at this juncture is the widespread optimistic feeling con- cerning the season. Large retail buy- ers who, three weeks ago, could not be induced to consider additional sup- plies of fall silks are now placing supplementary orders. Some prom- inent manufacturers who have come out with spring lines also report an improved feeling. Contrary to ex- pectations,. the market is now over- crowded with goods seeking an im- mediate outlet, and the fall buying season is still active with the first hand market remarkably clean of sur- | plus goods. The black taffeta market | is a barometer of the silk trade, and | is in remarkably good shape. Dur- | ing the past month the demand for this class of goods at retail counters in all sections of the country has un- dergone an encouraging revival. Pes- simists can no longer point to the supposed over-supply of black taffe- tas, and state with long faces that the surplus is a fair indication of what the rest of the season will bring forth. At the present time even the medium grades of 30-inch black taffe- tas are reasonably scarce. Prices of these goods are well maintained. Plain pongee silks and rough novel- ties made too favorable an impression upon best-dressed women to be laid aside, even in the fall season. Do- mestic manufacturers brought out these rather heavy silk novelties and the present demand is one of the principal features of the first half of the season. This class of goods is designated by different manufacturers, but the salient fea- tures are contained in each. These novelties are dyed in all of the tints and street shades, and promise to be one of the important retail articles during the entire course of the sea- son. Rigi failletine, peau de soie weave, stockinette weave, fine cords glace ombre, with cordonnet edges. in crayon shades shot with blue, pink, yellow and faille glace are the princi- pal new weaves. Warp prints on quadrille grounds with satin border and satin stripe in center; printed warp designs on gray grounds with border in colors; dark gray shades, marbleized, with satin stripes in col- ors and jacquard dots; quadrille or checked ribbons in all colors, dark and light; glace taffetas with Roman warp-print jacquard Marguerite ball in granite weave with shadow back- ground; warp prints over which isa large broche design in vari-colored effect; these are the most conspicuous numbers in fancies. variously Sweaters—lInterest in this class of knit goods is growing constantly. People have found in these garments qualities that make them valuable ad- ditions to the wardrobe at any sea- son of the year, and that they are Every season finds a need for these popular wrappings, and the individual must be impossible to please who can not make a satisfactory selection from the endless variety of up-to-date styles offered. In the high-grade stocks examined one marvels at the perfection of shape and finish that has been attained. Not only in the higher priced goods, but in medium grades it is difficult in some of the numbers to distinguish in appearance between the machine and the hand- knit goods. In the highest grade goods a new basket pattern with con- siderable silk mixture is the acme of elegance, particularly in the all-white sweater for women and _ tthe © silk- sleeved golf vest for men, carried by high-grade haberdashers. Norfolks are more popular this season than last, and there are many new weaves and combinations that are very smart in these longer garments. There is a decided demand for a sweater ex- tending below the wrist, and one of the newest types is -the Standard blouse model with a_ tight-fitting basque. This is very smart on trim figures, but a style to be avoided where there is any tendency to em- bon point. A plain Shaker-knit heavy ribbed sweater with contrasting col- ored cuffs and collar and belt, with buttons and buttonholes has become decidedly popular with the athletic young woman. It is smart, sports- manlike, and with all its elasticity very trim in appearance. style, known as the Lawn Tennis Jersey, is lighter in weight and par- ticularly adapted to basket ball and similar sports; a third garment of this type is an exact reproduction of a man’s sweater, only the collar is so elastic that the garment can be ad- justed without disturbing the coiffure in the least. Some of the lighter weight sweaters come in very ornate styles. White ones have touches of the pompadour colors, pink and pale blue, in line effects and in fancy stitches, and there are many fetching styles in white with black; Lincoln green with embroideries of red and of brown; lace effects in one tone, etc. Brocades—A few foreign manufac- turers have made a strenuous effort to introduce black brocades for the coming season, but, so far, American buyers have not given such materials a favorable reception. It is stated by the best fashion authorities that a few very elegant black brocades will be worn in Paris this fall; this is not at all surprising, as the moderate re- vival of black crepon weaves and jac- quard figured wool goods _ indicates that a substantial revival of figured blacks is only a question of time. A few manufacturers and retail buyers who have recently returned from the other side predict a renewed demand for black brocades for spring, 1905. The drift of fashion during the next two months, however, is likely to dis- close some interesting developments. Hosiery—This is the time of year when attention is directed by many adapted to innumerable uses. Another. : : | buyers to fancy hosiery for holidays. | eG vs. Gas or Gasoline Mantles at A fair business has been done by wholesalers and the market is in ex- 50c on the Dollar cellent condition. There is no over- | GLOVER’S WHOLESALE MDSE. OO. i i RS, IMPORTERS AND JOBBERS production. In some lines of staples | WANUFACTURERS, aa 2 3 : a | ; N UN DRIES difficulty in duplicating is said to be} 5. or" : / : Grand Rapids, Mish. experienced. This is attributed to| the uncertain cotton market. Prices | AUTO MO B i L ES 7 hardening - hosiery as well god We have the largest line in Western Mich- in other lines of knit goods, and or-| igan and if you are thinking of buying you | ill e your best interests by consult- ders for future needs may be at an} —— * 7 advance over present prices. Some | : : lines are already quoted higher; others | Michigan Automobile Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. are withdrawn until the cotton situa- | CURED tion clears. The demand in novel-| ties seems to be running to neat ef- | P IL ES DR. WILLARD M. BURLESON Rectal Specialist fects in embroidery goods, and a! Grand Rapids, Mich. large sale of these is reported. The | sale of tans has particularly inter- | ested the hosiery trade. For a while | |} 103 Monroe Street the supply was short and caused con-} A Full Line Covert Coats, Reversible Duck and Mackinaw Coats, Reversible Corduroy and Leather Coats, Sheepskin Lined Coats, Canvas Coats Rubber Lined, Mackinaw Coats. Our line can’t be beat as to quality and price. See it before placing your order. Our agents will be pleased to show you their line. P. STEKETEE & SONS, Grand Rapids, Mich. Wholesale Dry Goods Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. Send for circular. After All We must concede that the » rubber lined duck coat is the only work coat that is. really waterproof. We have good values in blacks or tans at $18.00 and $24.00 per dozen. Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. Exclusively Wholesale GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. Send for circular. a siderable annoyance. It is believe | this line will continue popular; they will be good next spring. The de- mand for tans is not expected to in- terfere with the sale of blacks. The tans for spring will probably be a little darker than they have been this season. Ribbons—Browns that shade from dark to champagne, and from dark to | the coq de roche colors; blues of the | indigo, navy and ciel shades; greens | that border on the myrtle, also emer- ald and Nile; strawberry, vieux rose, and rose des Alpes are the principal | shades, and there is a fair sprinkling | of mauves and violines. Blue and| green combinations in both light and dark are present in every color range | and weave of ribbon lines. ———_+-+___ Laces and Embroideries Used More | Than Usual. Embroideries are going to be used | a great deal this season as a trim-| ming for ladies’ undergarments. The | demand for embroideries for this purpose is much larger than that of lest season, and manufacturers are turning out the goods in large quan- tities. When embroideries can be} obtained cheaper than lace, they are | given the preference, as they wear much better. The lighter makes of embroideries are the most popular ones to-day, | and among these are included those | that possess novelty in their con- | struction. Dealers who have taken | great care in selecting their goods, | and who have not failed to accept | novelty lines as_ striking features, have done an excellent business so far, and the outlook is very bright. For the past few seasons embroid- eries have played an important part as trimmings on washable gowns and waists, and from the fact that novelty effects have taken well and are clos- ing this season in a stronger condi- tion than they have ever done be- fore, it is reasonable to expect that success is assured for them next spring. Considering how late in the sea- son it is getting to be the immedi- ate demand for embroideries is quite good. All classes of embroid- eries have sold well, and dealers are pretty well satisfied with the busi- ness they have done. There has been some falling off in the popularity of Tenerife designs, but the same thing is not true of button effects, which sell in all the new designs that are shown. Not a little interest is being shown in lace veils. Some of the. large re- tailers have taken a good stock of these goods in the latest models, and are showing them for immediate use. These veils are being used by women who can afford to pay a good price to drape on their hats. Women who can afford to pay a good price fora veil are draping these on their hats in place of the chiffon. This style has already become quite popular, but there is little danger of it affecting the call for chiffon, because the lace veils are sold at such high prices. The demand will be confined almost exclusively to the high class trade. Many novelties in automobile veils | present. lent time. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN are being shown and they are meet- ing with considerable success. This veil should be worn only by people who run automobiles, as they look very much out of place if worn other- | wise. The veiling business is only fair at There is a falling off of the ' demand for chiffon veils as the sea- son advances. Of course, there is some business being done, but it could not expect to be as heavy as in the early summer months. Re- _tailers are not buying in anything but small quantities, and only in those goods absolutely necessary to keep in stock. The demand is almost en- tirely for staples, including black, white, brown, blue and myrtle the plain hemstitched veils. With the importers fall business zmounts to verv little up to the pres- The showing of Tuxedos is unusually large and comprehen- sive this season, and although there is little real novelty to be noted in the offerings, many of the patterns wre very beautiful. A good many of the prominent lace importers have now returned from the foreign markets, and they all agree that the coming season will be an exceptionally good for all classes of laces. There are, of course, in one certain lines that will sell better than | others, but anyone who has brought out a general line will undoubtedly do a very good business. If there is to be any one particu- lar favorite it will be net tops, in both the old end the new patterns. For the past few seasons net tops have been used almost exclusively as a summer lace or for indoor wear, but they will be used next season as a trimming on nearly everything, ex- cept millinery, where heavier laces are necessary. It is important to note in connec- tion with nets that the repousse style None of the represen- tative contain more than three sets of these, and very few im- has gone out. lines. will porters have gone beyond this figure. Buyers are unusually late this sea- son, and business is not very lively at present, but the importers do not worry at all, for they well know that the coming lace season will be ex- cellent. Buyers are holding off some- what, but when they do come they will operate with great liberality, and dealers have therefore made very elaborate preparations. The blind embroideries are. still fashionable, but for dress and fine underwear trimmings the newest ex- amples show a delicacy of design that suggests the art of the Japan- ese. They are far removed from the stereotyped machine product of the times. —_+~2>—__ The New Japanese Colored Leather. Coq-de-Roc is going to be the ultra fashionable color in leather next year —in honor of the Japanese pheasant —a bird with dull brown plumage, breaking out into the most vivid orange. Coq-de-Roc, then, is really a burnt orange shade that promises great things in the way of popular favor, and the gamut of it will run from hats to footwear in women’s dress. Percival B. Palmer & Company Manufacturers of Cloaks, Suits and Skirts | For Women, Misses and Children 197-199 Adams Street, Chicago GRAND RAPIDS | FIRE INSURANCE AGENCY W. FRED McBAIN, Fresident Grand Rapids, Mich. The Leading Agency ELLIOT 0. GROSVENOR Late State Food Commissioner | Advisory Counsel to manufacturers and | jobbers whose interests are affected by | the Food Laws of any state. Corres-| pondence invited, | 1232 [Majestic Building, Detroit, [ich. | 39 OONtFACt Manuracturing Will furnish all the necessarv Spe- cial Tools, Dies and Patterns in connection therewith. We Act as Your Factory and Ship to Your Customer Inventions perfected. Miniature and Full-Sized Work- ing Models. Designers and Constructors of Special Labor-Saving Machinery. CONSULT US FREE. Estimates Submitted. Michigan Novelty Works 209-213 N. Rose St. Kalamazoo, Michigan A HOME RUN Puritan Corset Co. Frightened at a Goose Puritan Corsets Wi 1 drive the blues out of a merchant’s system quicker than any other line he can place in stock. find a merchant who has a bad Occasionally we case of ‘‘buck fever,’’ he is always looking for trouble, and usually finds it. If we have an extra shower or two, or if the ground gets a little dry, there isn’t go- ing to be any business and the entire country is ‘‘go- ing to the dogs.” Marshall Field never studied the almanac in or- der to become posted on stormy days. Send for sample line. Kalamazoo, Mich. Geo. H. Reeder H. L. Keyes J. W. Baldwin Our Business is Moving Briskly How can it help it when we handle the best lines of leather shoes possible to produce at the price, and are state agents for the celebrated Hood Rubbers? GEO. H. REEDER & CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. Our store is on the way to Union Depot and we are always pleased to see our friends and customers. Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates to Grand Rapids every day. Write for circular. ne ait a career RL eee oer are eR ENR MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Michigan Knights of the Gri President, Michael Howarn, _ oit; Secretary, Chas. J. Lewis, Flint; Treas- urer, H. B. Bradner, Lansing. United Commercial Travelers of Michigan Grand Councelor, L. Williams, Detroit; Grand Secretary, W. F. Tracy, Flint. Grand Rapids Council No. 232i, U. Cc TF. Senior Counselor, S. H. Simmons; Secre- tary and Treasurer, O. F. Jackson. Advancing Salesmanship To One of the Fine Arts. ° This is the day of advanced sales- manship. The old avays of selling goods are being discarded. A man no longer goes to the place of busi- ness of another and simply makes the statement that he has a new style clothespin to sell at a new price. The day of the direct statement in salesmanship is gone or going. The lightning rod man to-day goes out after the shekels of the rural cousin under the guise of a benevolent man of science; the soap salesman is only interested in the sanitary conditions of the town he visits. But it remains for certain men in different lines of metropolitan busi- ness to introduce methods, or rather a method, for selling goods that makes the efforts of the lightning rod man and the dispenser of soap seem akin to the rough, coarse bungling of the amateur compared with the bright, glistening product of the finished artist. This method is known in the few circles wherein it is known at all as the “human nature system.” It is called thus because its first and last principles of operation are based upon a thorough knowledge of hu- man nature. It might be called any- thing else, but the fact remains that it is called effective by the men who . mse 1%. So far the originator of the idea is unknown. It is unlikely that he will ever step into the breach to claim the fame that his conception would bring him. Also it is positively cer- tain that no firm or business house using the “human nature system” in making sales will own to the fact. The reasons for this are many and obvious. The system is fairly bewildering in its simplicity. It calls for two principals, one of them at least pos- sessing the qualities of a good ama- teur actor or actress. It is beautiful to watch in its operation for the one who is initiated, and there are no doubts as to its results. And the crowning beauty of it is that it sends the person who has been sold any- thing on his or her way rejoicing in heart and thoroughly satisfied. This is the modus operandi in a high class jewelry store, for instance: A woman, for it is averred that wom- en in particular are susceptible to the system, comes and asks to look at a valuable pearl necklace. The obliging salesman shows her the finest in stock. She looks and admires or condemns, as the case may be, and asks the price. As- pearl necklaces run high when it comes to the price, the buying is one that a woman will not have over with in a few minutes. Perhaps she will ask to have the jew- els laid aside. She will come in next day, possibly accompanied by a friend, to give her opinion of the pearls. So far the system has not made its appearance. Only the usual meth- ods of selling goods have been em- ployed. It is not until the last mo- ment, when the sale is hanging in the balance of the woman’s indeci- sion, that the new method is intro- duced. Then it comes with a swift- ness and certainty of results that are wonderful. It comes in the shape of a woman, the theory being that a woman is much better than a man for this kind of work. She is well dress- ed and refined in appearance; in fact, to judge from looks, she moves in exactly the same circle of society as the woman who is examining the pearls. The success or failure of the scheme depends entirely upon the skill and finesse of the woman “booster.” She must know just when the proper time to approach the cus- tomer has arrived and how to make the approach. She does not step up and recommend the purchase of the jewels, nor comment upon their ex- treme beauty. Far from it. She steps hastily up to the counter where lie the jewels. She is apparently troubled slightly over something. “Pardon me,” she says, graciously, in the most cultured and pleasing voice imaginable, with just a note of haste in her tones, “are these pearls sold?” There is a world of implica- tion in her tones that she has been longing from her innermost heart for the jewels for a long time; there is a hint in her voice that if the answer is “No,” she will promptly snatch the pearls to her heart, no matter what the cost, and fly away. Then it is time for the clerk to look hesi- tatingly from one to the other and to pause suggestively before reply- ing. 3ut it is the woman in the case thatdoes the work. The idea that the pearls are so desirable—that an- other woman wants them—instilled in the mind of the real customer, is the sole end and purpose of the sys- tem. “What? This woman to get these pearls and come dangling them before my eyes wherever I go, a constant reminder that she beat me in getting them?” thinks Mrs. Cus- tomer. “O, no.” Then she says lan- guidly to the clerk: “Yes, you may send these out to my house.” At least that is what she says often enough to make the system a profita- ble one. The jewelry line is not the only one wherein this method is pursued with success. The exclusive milliner or gownmaker has a good opening for the woman “booster,” and in the renting or selling of real estate she is also a well considered member of the business force. In the renting business she makes her appearance while the prospective tenant is inspecting the rooms or house. She is greatly chagrined to find that there is any one ahead of her. Her admiration of the premises is boundless, and she points out their best points delicately while indulg- ing in her appreciation. If, as is generally the case, the person who is really inspecting the place is a woman, the effect of another woman going into ecstasies over the same is sure to have some influence, and, besides, it is asserted that woman is just cruel enough to delight in tak- ing away something that happens to be coveted by one of her own sex. Whether this is true or not, the fact remains that the gentle impetus which the arrival of the woman at the opportune moment gives to a nearly completed transaction is enough to warrant congratulating the founder of the system, whoever he is, upon his ingenuity. O. H. Oyen. —_.2 2s Very Personal. Every merchant should pay himself a salary large enough to live on and confine his living expenses to that salary. It is better to pay that sal-| ary in cash every week or every | month, just as he pays his clerks. Mixing household purchases into| the affairs of the store without re- | gard to system is poor business. | The store system should be clean cut. If the family needs merchandise | give them the cash and let them buy | it over the counter like any other customers. Declare the dividend at the end of the year in cash. Make net cash the motto of the store. System and a well defined store policy will do the work.—Commercial Bulletin. —_—_. 2+ >—_—_ It is a mortifying moment truly when a belle finds that after she mar- ries she must share her throne in her husband’s heart with the dinner bell. —_+2+>——_- Cash could cancel most of life’s cynicism. é LIVINGSTON HOTEL The steady improvement of the Livingston with its new and unique writing room unequaled in Michigan, its large and beautiful lobby, its ele- gant rooms and excellent table com- mends it to the traveling public and accounts for its wonderful growth in popularity and patronage. Cor. Fulton and Division Sts. GRAND RAP,DS, MICH. he ise hc hdl ell We will on For $4.00 send you printed and complete 5,000 Bills 5,000 Duplicates", 100 Sheets of Carbon Paper 2 Patent Leather Covers We do this to have you give them a trial. you use our Duplicate system you will always use it, as it pays for itself in forgotten charges alone. For descriptive circular and special prices large quantities address A. H. Morrill & Co., 105 Ottawa Street, Grand Rapids, Michigan We know if once Gripsack Brigade. A. Moore has opened the Hotel Im- perial at Bay City. It is located op- posite the P. M. depot. The travel- ing fraternity report that the service is excellent. E. W. Weston, for the last ten years with D. M. Amberg & Bro., has accepted a position with Mayer Bros. & Co., of Cincinnati, Ohio. Mr. Weston will cover the same territory as in the past. John A. Sherick (Rindge, Kalm- bach, Logie & Co., Ltd.) has return- ed from Saranac, where he attended the funeral of his son-in-law, Ward H. Ellis, who was book-keeper for the Grand Rapids Brewing Co. up to the time of his death. Flint B. Aniba, who formerly cov- ered the Upper Peninsula for the G. |. Jebuson Cigar Co, bat who has been representing the company in Kansas for several months, with headquarters in Topeka, has return- ed to Grand Rapids and resumed his former territory. W. B. Dudley (Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co.), who is showing his sun- dry line in the Blodgett building as usual at this season of the year, will pack his twenty trunks and box up his expansive smile on Oct. 15 and start out on the warpath among those who could not make it convenient to visit him at this market. P. H. Carroll, Michigan representa- tive for Selz, Schwab & Co., was un- expectedly called upon to respond to “Twenty-one Years With One House,” at the recent annual banquet tendered the traveling men of his house and acquitted himself so cred- itably that he has been given to un- derstand that he will never be per- mitted to duck on the occasion of future banquets. This incident sug- gests the statement that but for Mr. Carroll’s modesty he would long ago have become noted as an after din- ner speaker. His choice of words is superb and his appearance on the floor is inspiring. as follows: Christ White, a former Negaunee man, succeeds R. G. Quinn as the Upper Peninsula representa- tive of the hat firm of Parrotte, Beals & Co. Mr. Beals was with the con- cern for some years and assisted in the management of the business. Mr. White has been with a wholesale cloak house for the past few years. Both Quinn and White obtained their first mercantile experience in Negaunee, and strange to say they were employed in the same store, both having been with M. C. Quinn, now manager of the Champion Co- Operative Society’s store at Beacon. Mr. Quinn was the first to go on the road. Both have been successful as traveling salesmen. Negaunee Iron Herald: RG. Quinn, formerly of this place, who for the past few years has made his home in Milwaukee jand has covered the Upper Peninsula in the interests of some well-known hat and _ cap houses, has joined forces with Tay- lor, Kirk & Co., corner of Market street and Jackson boulevard, Chica- go. Mr. Quinn will represent the new house in this section and also has a financial interest in the com- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN pany; in fact, it was this latter con- sideration that prompted him to make the change. The head of the new company was the senior mem- ber of the Taylor & Parratte Com- pany, for whom Mr. Quinn formerly traveled, and the latter undoubtedly had excellent opportunity to acquaint himself with the standing and busi- ness prospects of the new firm. There is no need to bespeak orders for the new firm, for “Dick” is abundantly able to look out for that part of the enterprise himself, but his Negaunee friends will join in expressing the bit as remunerative led to expect. ——_>-o Organization of Auxiliary Posts. Flint, Oct. 3—We wish to call the attention of members of the Knights of the Grip to the following Article, adopted at the sixteenth as he has been held in Flint in December, 1903: Section 1. Auxiliary Posts of this Association may be i connection with any ized in any city or village, to which the wives of all members of the Post, their daughters over sixteen years of age, their mothers and sisters, and widows of deceased members. shall be eligible to membership. Sec. 2. They shall adopt a Con- stitution and By-Laws in harmony with that of the Post to which they shall be attached, and_ shall have such rights and benefits as may be accorded them by such Post. Sec. 3. They may organize a State Association of their own mem- | bers, under such rules and regulations | as may be approved by the State As- sociation of Michigan Knights of the Grip, and may hold an annual con- vention at the same time and place | as the parent association. | i A meeting place will be provided in Detroit at the time of the seven- teenth annual convention to perfect this organization. It is earnestly requested that brothers call the attention of those ladies of their families who are eligi- . | ble to membership to the provisions A Negaunee correspondent writes | of this Article. C. J. Lewis. Sec’y. —__> > Detroit—Articles of association have been filed by the Way Ear Drum Co., with a capital stock of $10,000, of which $7,000 has been paid in patents and stock and $1,000 in cash. The stockholders are George P. Way, Asbury O. Leonard and Walter S. Conely. —_——_.-->—___ Caro—W. A. Forbes has purchas- ed the interest of J. D. Wilsey in the planing mill and lumber yard of W. A. Forbes & Co. The business will be continued under the same style. —_+->——_ Quincy—Moreau__ Etheridge purchased the interest of F. P. Field in the feed mill business of Etheridge & Field. The new firm will be known as Etheridge & Son. ——_-oo.——_— Suttons Bay—C. D. Stanley has formed a copartnership with Gerhard Nordham, of Glandorf, Ohio, and will shortly engage in the manufacture of pail heading here. —_>+ > The dying words of Buddha were these: “Decay is inherit in all com- ponent things but truth will remain forever.” has * annual | meeting of the Knights of the Grip, } organized in| Post organ- | Should Not Stop at One Book. Melvin E. Trotter—better known as Mel Trotter, the evangelist—has written a book, entitled Jimmy Moore of Bucktown, which is based onthe personal experience of the writer in Grand Rapids. All of the charac- ters are live people who are readily identified by those familiar with the lower strata of society in the so- called Poverty Row district. While the author lays no claim to literary excellence in his production, he has succeeded in presenting an array of Melvin E. Trotter | characters which for variety and gen- | hope: that the volume of business and | the financial returns will prove every | eral cussedness has seldom _ been equaled and probably never excelled. character than Fagan, the saloon keeper, was ever No more repulsive put between the covers of a book, while some of the female characters are equal to the principal factors in the famous Cabbage Patch. The Tradesman has no desire to make Mel Trotter dissatisfied with his present occupation of saving souls, reforming drunkards, reunit- ing families and converting paupers and prostitutes into respectable peo- ple, but it is very evident to those who have had the pleasure of perus- ing Jimmy Moore that he has struck his gait as a writer of the slum and that he should not permit his descrip- tive powers to languish until he has added at least a dozen companion pieces to his initial effort. The price of the book is 75 cents. —___2.-—-a——_——_ The Boys Behind the Counter. Alpena—Joseph H. Bradley, for- merly in charge of the cloak depart- ment of Pardridge & Blackwell (De- troit), has taken a similar position with I. Cohen Lapeer—Frank J. Mann has en- tered upon his new duties as man- ager of the Lapeer Hardware Co. The store is owned by J. B. Sperry, of Port Huron. Battle Creek—Frank Colemand has severed his with W. N. Gleason, the grocer, to take a position with the Peoples Co-operative Gro- cery. connection Calumet—Joseph Goldsworthy has salesman with Mr. Goldsworthy taken a position as Albert Ruttenberg. was employed by that firm some time ago. Johannesburg—S. S. Claggett is about to remove to this place from Grayling, where he will conduct a dry goods store for N. Michelson. 41 Albion—Senator A. D. Bangham, one of Albion’s leading druggists, an- nounces some changes in his store. C. A. Fisher, his right hand man, has gone to Bremen, Ind., where he has purchased a drug store in partnership with his brother. Dr. Bangham has secured the services of Thomas Arb- ran, of Detroit, who has had several years’ experience in the drug busi- Tom Ramsdell has also tered Dr. Bangham’s employ. Ann Arbor—Charles Stocking, of Stockbridge, has taken a position in the Calkin drug store. Baraga—Charles J. | signed position as the Baraga store, to take effect Oct. 1. Mr. Boyle has been in the em- ploy of the Nesters for the past fif- ness. en- Boyle has re- his manager of been one of their prized employes, health he teen years and has trusted and highly but owing to poor deems a change advisable. Decatur—H. R. Macdonald, former- ly a pharmacist in Abel’s store, in South Haven, has taken a clerkship in the drug store of E. S. Peterson. Charlevoix—W. D. Jacobs, who has | been employed at Berry’s. clothing taken Will Campbell’s 3edford’s grocery and shoe store, has place in store, Mr. Campbell having resigned to take a position as rural carrier on route No. 4 to Norwood. Charlotte—Fiske Bangs will man- age the new drug store soon to be opened here by the Drs. Weaver. a ae A Very Smart Man. Two Hebrew merchants, living on the great East Side of New York, were dickering over a sale of goods, The price at which the seller offered to dispose of his wares was so fri- diculously low, that Joe Welch, the actor, who was in the locality study- ing types for the new play he is to star in the coming season—this anec- dote is new and a fact—was surpris- ed when the proposed purchaser re- fused to take them. After the ven- dor had left, he asked the other man why he had not snapped at such an evident bargain. “Vell,” was the answer, “Dot man Isaacs pe a very smart mans!” “But what has that to do with it?” asked Welch. “Vell, I pe afraid of him.” “Afraid of him? Why?’ ‘By golly! He’s such a_ smart mans! He’s mooch smarter dan me! Say, dot mans could haf married my und de didn’t. He’s smarter mans dan me, py golly.”—-Era Maga- zine. vite, nen eaten A. E. Howell, Secretary and Treas- urer of the “Sanita” Comb Manufac- turing Co., Grand Rapids: Enclosed find check for $5 in payment of five years’ subscription to your “yellow” journal. Mrs. Howell and I think we could not keep house without the Tradesman. I know of no other trade paper that contains so much valua- ble information for the business man, as well as interesting reading for the home. ——~. There are two kinds of people in this world, the croakers and_ the workers. The croakers never work and the workers never croak, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—Henry Heim, Saginaw. Secretary,—Arthur H. Webber, Cadillac. Treasurer—J. D. Muir, Grand Rapids. Cc. B. Stoddard, Monroe. Sid A. Erwin, Battle Creek. Sessions for 1904. Grand Rapids—Nov. 1 and 2. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Associa- tion. President—W. A. Hall, Detroit. Vice-Presidents—W. C. Kirchgessner, Grand Rapids; Charles P. Baker, Johns; H. G. Spring, Unionville. Secretary—W. Burke, Detroit. Treasurer—E. E. Russell, Jackson. Executive Committee—John D. Muir, Grand Rapids; E. E. Calkins. Ann Arbor; L. A. Seitzer, Detroit; John Wallace, Kal- amazoo; D. S. Hallett, Detroit. Trade Interest Committee, three-year term—J. M. Lemen, Shepherd and H. Dolson, St. Charles. Improved Methods in Production of Formosa Camphor. The Treasury Department has de- cided to carry to the courts the question of whether camphor from Formosa is refined or not. If refined, the duty on it is 6 cents a pound. If crude, as is claimed by the import- ers, it is free of duty. The Board of General Appraisers has deécided that it is crude, but the Department has refused to accept that ruling, and has instructed Collectors to continue classifying it as refined. This issue is the result of the im- proved methods in the production of camphor introduced by the Japanese government. Practically all the world’s supply of camphor comes from Formosa, and when the industry monopoly agent, in this case an Eng- lish firm. : As the camphor tree grows in un- explored forests there are no reliable statistics as to the supply in sight, but it is roughly estimated that there is enough for forty or fifty years at the present rate of consumption. Since the government took over the industry millions of young trees have been planted, end this work is con- stantly carried on, so that the supply | is practically inexhaustible. | ————_++ 2 ___ What Is Chymosin Composed Of? Chymosin, or rennin, as it is now usually termed, is a ferment of enzyme contained along with pepsin in calves’ and pigs’ stomachs, it be- ing more abundant in the calf’s stom- ach. It causes coagulation of milk, and this property distinguishes it from pepsin, which has no such co- agulating property. Pepsin, as for- merly prepared, did coagulate milk, but this was due to contamination with rennin; the purest forms of pep- sin (scale and powder) of the present day market are devoid of this con- taminant, and hence do not coagulate milk. Chymosin is soluble in weak salt solutions, while pepsin is not, and advantage is taken of this prop- erty in obtaining chymosin. Accord- ing to the specifications of a United States patent, granted in 1886, chy- mosin is made by macerating the stomach of the calf or pig ina % per cent. salt solution and acidulating with a mineral acid, when the mu- cous matter rises to the surface of the licuid and may be skimmed off and vejected. The solution is then filtered and the filtrate saturated with was in private hands the methods used in extracting it from the trees were so crude that large quantities of impurities were mixed with it. Now the camphor as prepared for shipment in Formosa is practically | pure, and the Treasury Department holds that it ought to pay duty as such, although it is admitted that it | has gone through no additional proc- ess of refining. Prior to 1899 the camphor industry in Formosa was in private hands. It was very wastefully conducted, and it was found that the production was usually much in excess of what the fore were so low as to be unprofita- | | | market needed, and that prices there- | ble. The private producers also de- stroyed almost as many trees as they | used, and made no effort to supply | | The Drug Market. | the loss by replanting. Although large quantities of camphor oil, which is a very valuable com- modity, was very small, all this ma-| terial being allowed to go to waste. When the government took hold of the industry it put a limit on the season of manufacture, the quantity to be made, and the number of kilns, and defined the district in which the industry could be carried on. producers are compelled to sell all their production to the government at a fixed price, which is regulated according to the supply and the mar- ket conditions. A standard of qual- ity is fixed, and the producers are rigorously compelled to live up to it. The product is marketed through a |to the surface of the liquid, and may |then be collected, washed and care- | fully dried. The various extracts and | | before adding the coagulant. | | were | produced, the production of camphor | The | salt {sodium chlorid) when, upon standing, the ferment chymosin rises Gum Camphor—Is very firm and an advance is looked for. ed and is tending higher. Linseed Oil—Is dull. es How to Find Tapeworms. A certain specialist in a worms. twenty-five feet long, to the great | relief of the patient and financial re- lief of the specialist. His method is simplicity itself. It is based on the old _ principle of planting what you want to find, and then with much spectacular effect finding it. The patient is given a large capsule and admonished to re- turn the next day for further treat- ment. Upon doing so he receives a liberal dose of a brisk cathartic and soon passes a voluminous amount of silk tape which has been jointed to patient has. swallowed in the rather large capsule given him the previous day! Pzra J: Ware. —__~+-—.——____ tisers be sure to mention that you saw the advertisement in the Trades- man. essences of rennet owe their peculiar | properties to the presence of chymo- | sin or rennin. This ferment acts in| neutral, acid or alkaline solutions, most slowly in alkaline solutions, an excess of the latter impeding its ac- tion entirely. In using the ferment or an extract essence containing it to coaguiate milk the latter should be warmed to about 100 deg. Fahrenheit A much lower temperature will prevent the action of the ferment and a much higher one will destroy it altogether. Thos. Willetts. —__ 2+. Opium, Morphine and Quinine— Are all steady at unchanged prices. Carboiic Acid—On account of very large demand and higher foreign mar- | ket has been advanced Ic per pound. Balm Gilead Buds—Stocks small and prices are advancing. Cantharides—Stocks are concen- trated and prices very high. Chloroform—Price has been reduc- | ed 5¢ per pound by manufacturers. | This reduction was unexpected and no reason is assigned for it. Lycopodium—Is_ scarce vancing. Oil Cloves—Is firm and_ tending higher. American Saffron—Is in small sup- ply and high prices still rule. are and ad- HOLIDAY GOODS Our line is now complete Comprising everything desirable in Druggists’ and Stationers’ Fancy Goods, Leather Goods, Albums, Books, Stationery, China. Bric-a-Brac, Perfumery, Xmas Goods, Games, Dolls and Toys. OUR LARGE SAMPLE ROOM (25 x 125 feet) Is completely filled with one article of a kind. One Visit Will make you a permanent customer, as our line and prices are sure to please you. (2A liberal expense allowance will be made on your holiday purchases. Write for particulars. All goods in stock for prompt or future shipment. ‘Terms liberal. FRED BRUNDAGE Wholesale Druggist 32-34 Western Ave. Muskegon, Mich. Coriander Seed—Has again advanc- | near-by | State built up a large business on his | wonderful success in removing tape- | Nearly every patient treat- | ed yields up a worm from twenty to} simulate a tapeworm, and which the) When you write Tradesman adver-| Two Special PERFUMES oroTHy VeRNoy Distinctively new in character. Standard demand. Sold by the leading drug houses. satian | Kases. This new rose odor is now having a splendid sale. Urder one pint bottle The advertising is effective Alsatian Roses with samples and rose art plates, also window display, all packed in box for shipment of your jobber or direct. The window display will be attrac- tive for your holiday line. Jenne P ERFUNERy GRAND RAPIDS Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. Send for circular. Forest City Paint gives the dealer more profit with less trouble than any other brand of paint. Dealers not carrying paint at the present time or who think of changing should write us. Our PAINT PROPOSITION should be in the hands of every dealer. It’s an eye-opener. Forest City Paint & Varnish Co. Cleveland, Ohio SONOS TeRORe HOROEOTOCHONC 29 North lonia St. + DON'T FAIL to see the GRAND RAPIDS STATIONERY CO.’S display of HOLIDAY GOODS before placing order. Liberal expense allowance to purchasers, GRAND RAPIDS STATIONERY CO. Grand Rapids, Mich. ee ) | i 4 : 3 WAR eaten dee nial cot aS MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Advanced— Declined— idum Exechthitos ..... 4 25@4 50 Tin acetioum ........ 6@ 8|Erigeron ......... 100@1 10 | 4 coni — Benzoicum, Ger.. 70@ 75 | Gaultheria ....... .-3 ones t9 | Coat Bays 8 60 Borneo |. 6...... @ 17 Gossippit ue 7 a Nap’s F 50 Carpehcum ..... 26@ 29 | Gossippii, Sem ai 50 Pe wc es Citricum ......... 38@ 4¢|Hedeoma ..... gal BOG 1 bo ye & Myrrh 60 Hydrochlor ...... 3@ 56 Shaan eee : ogi 20 7 = gugstr tes: 50 Nitrocum ........ 8@ 10/|Lavendula ....... 90@2 75 ane — a. 50 Oxalicum ...-.... 212@ 44) Limonis ......... 90@1 10 | 4 ae elladonna 60 Phosphorium, dil. g 15 | Mentha Piper. ..4 50@4 75 ae Cortex .. 50 Salicylicum ...... 42@ 45 | Mentha Verid....5 00@5 50| Benzoin Go! 60 Sulphuricum .....1%@ 6 | Morrhuae, gal. ..1 50@2 50 foes m Co ...... 50 Tannicum ....... « i 20 Maren) (co 0.00.) 400@4 50 | Gantharides 27. 50 Tartaricum ...... Olea 75@3 00 | Ga on CS ....- 75 Ammonia Picts Liquide, .... 0@ IiGoae, 9.7.77” 50 Aqua, = eee... 4@ 6) Picis Liquida gal. @ 35 Canta on eee 75 Aqua, 20 deg..... 6@ ioe ¢ 2... t.. se. 94 Cuan mon Co .... 75 nae ie 13@ 15|Rosmarini ....... Cat soni settee eeees 100 Chloridum ....... ae 14) Hosae. os ........ 5 00g 00 Gates ut 50 nilin Cee = 45 | Gincho - oo 50 Heck oe, 200@225| Sabina 2.2.2.0... eee eee oT 60 Bioenm .......<... $0010 | Seantal ........... See Olona. 60 = ela ala ate cs ‘ - —— os a & | Comin Acutiel” 60 — accae ie 150@1 $0 — Co 50 Cubebae ...po. 25 = Sai tiivme .......... 40@ 50| pyr at ae = Juniperus ........ 5 © | thyme, opt ...... @1 60 | Ferri Chioridum:. 0 Xanthoxylum .... 30@ 35|Theobromas ..... 15@ 20| Genti im = guar og) Potassium Gentian Co ...... a ee ea so ws| Gunman CO CTU wc ccc c ccc eceee chromate _..... 13¢ 15 | Gui - Terabin, Canada. . oo Bromide 100 45 sma — 60 oe a Card none ieee 12@ 15|lodine ........... 75 ortex orate po17@19 16@ 18 | Iodi Abies, Canadian.. ‘i=... “aati. oo Cassiae .......... wee 8c. 2152 85 ae oc, 50 Cinchona Flava.. 18) Potassa, Bitart pr 30@ 32|Myrrh .........." 50 Buonymus atro.. 30 | Potass Nitras opt 7@ 10 _— Vomica 1.2! 50 Myrica —-- . 20 | Potass Nitras 6@ 8 a aa rT Prunus Virgini.. a2 Prussinte |...) 3@ 26 Obi, comphorated 50 Quillaia, = Loaee 12 | Sulphate po ...... 15@ 18|Opil, deodorized . 160 Sassafras -po. 20 16 Quassia 50 Ulmus ..25, gr’d. 45 Radix CC ‘Extractum —— 35 Sr = iza Gla.. 24 30 6 ol See Se eet ore ccs Soca, po... 28@ 80| Anchusa 12 ee tetas 50 Haematox ....... 11@ 12|Arum po eee 50 Haematox, is.... 18@ 14| Calamus 40 | Tomtan M ...... 60 Haematox, \S8.... ug = farina oe s a 1 oo ° 2 ae 1 eeevbenes es Hydrastis, Cau. @1 75 | yeratrum Veride. . 50 Carbonate Precip. 15 Hydrastis Can. po. <_ 2 SE oe cic ein ol 20 ce n 2 25 ellebore, a. . Citrate Soluble : % | Inula, po .. @ Miscellaneous Ferrocyanidum . 40 | tpecac, po .. Aether, Spts Nit3 30 Solut. Chloride.. 15 a plox Aether, Spts Nit 4 34 = Sulphate, com’l.. 2|Jalapa, pr ...... 25@ 30] Alumen, grdpo7 3 Sulphate, com’l, by Maranta. 4s .... @ kuna PD a 4 bbl, per cwt.. ge | Podophyllum po.. 22@ 25|antimoni, po .... 4@ . Sulphate, pure .. . = . Dee eee. 75@1 00 Antimonf et PoT 40@ 50 Flora aoe ood aa aah he z Antipyrin ........ 25 Arnieg) |...) - 15@ 18) g a create 5@ 3x|Antifebrin ....... 20 Anthemis .......- 22@ 25 Se. & Rae Col me a Argenti Nitras, oz $ 48 Matricart 20@ 35 | sensu nari, po 24 @ 22) aArsenicum 10a 13 atricaria ....... Serpentaria ...... 5@ 20| Baim edt te Folla Seneea ol. 85@ 90| Bismuth S N ju ss — 50 Barosma ......... 30@ 33) Smilax, off’s H @ Coie, isa 0@2 30 Cassia Acutifol, Suiliax M ..:... @ 25 | Calcium as @ ¢ Tinnevelly ..... 20% 25/Scillae ...... po 35 10@ 12|Gaicium Chloe a @ 10 Cassia, Acutifol.. 26@ 8¢|/Symplocarpus ..... @ 25) Ganthaviden hue @, 2 Salvia’ officinalis, Valeriana Eng... @ 25 | Gapsici Frue’ oe @1 75 %s and %s.... 12@ 20/ Valeriana, Ger 18@ 20|Gapsici Frue’s @ 20 tun Gre... 8@ 10/|Zingibera ....... 14@ 16 Capi. Frue’s = e s Gumm! @enetver 3 .......- 16@ 20|Caryophyllus . 25@ 28 Acacia, ist pkd.. @ 65 — Carmine, No 40.. g3 00 Acacia, 2d pkd.. @ 4%|Anisum ... 2 @ Cera Amma... 50@ 55 Acacia, 3d pkd.. g 35 | Apium (gravel's). 13@ 15 Cera Migva .... |. 40@ 42 Acacia, sifted sts. 22) terd, is ......... 4@ ereens. oo 00). 1 75@1 80 Acacia, $O........ se GiCaral ...... po 15 10@ 11|Cassia Fructus @ 3 Aloe, Barb.. 12@ 14|Cardamon ....... 70@ 9)|Centraria ........ @ 10 Aloe, Cape.... @ %/| Coriandrum .....- 12q@ 14} Céetaceum ....... @ 45 Aloe, Socotrt @ 30| Cannabis Sativa. 7@ Chlorofarm ... 50 @ Ammoniac So@ 60|\Cydonium ....... 75@1 09 | Chioro’m, Squibbs @110 Assafoetida 35@ 40| Chenopodium .... 25@ 80} Chloral Hyd Crst.135@1 60 Benzoinum .. 50@ 65| Dipterix Odorate. 80@100|Chondrus ........ 20@ 25 Catechu, 1s. @ 13| Foeniculum ..... @ 18|Cinchonidine P-W 38@ 48 Satechu, %s @ 14] Foenugreek, po .. {@ 3 Cinchonid’e Germ 38@ 48 Catechu, s.. m 610i il. 4s 46 | Cocahie - 2... |: 4 05@4 25 Camphorae 75@ 80! Lini, gerd bbl 4 3@ Corks list d p ct. 15 Suphorbium me £5) Lobelia —.... 5@ 80} Creosotum ....... @ 45 Galbanum ... @100} Pharlaris Cana’n. 9@10 Crete ... 2. - bbl 75 @ 2 Gamboge ....po...125@135 | Rapa ............ @ Creta, prep ...... @ 6 Guaiacum po. 35 @ 35|Sinapis Alba .... 7@ 9/|Creta, precip 9@ 11 @ Sinapis Nigra ..... 9@ 10|Creta, Rubra S 8 @ Spiritus Crocus ..2. 0.0... 175@1 80 Cudbear .......... @ 24 Frumenti W D....2 00@2 50} Cupri Sulph 1.2! 6@ 8 Pram! ........ 1 25@160)} Dextrine ........ 7@ 10 or ba oO =? oo = Ether Sulph ...... 783@ 92 " Juniperis Co --: 16@ Emery, all i pagum : 00 Saccharum a 4 T3a6 = jaar po — 3 : uh Spt Vini Ga . Absinthium, oz pk Mie Gases .!) ce oe a * sq 90 Eupatorium oz pk 20/ Vini Alba ........ i 22 00|Galla ... aoa Lobelia ..0Z pk 25 ea -—s Majorum ..o0z pk 28 Sponges Gelatin, qe Mentha Pip oz pk 23 | Florida sheeps’ wl Gelatin. F Pp a. @ 60 Mentha Vir oz pk 25 Carriage ...:... 2 50@2 75 cao n, —~) are 35@ 60 Hae ........ oz pk 89 | Nassau sheeps’ wl Ta . ox 75 & 5 Tanacetum V..... 22 Carmmiage ....... 250@2 75 an + an box .. 7 Thymus He .oz pk 25 | Velvet extra shps’ | OFOwm ...... n1@ 13 wool, carriage @1 50 Grae, white ...... 15@ 25 Magnesia 5 go | Extra yellow shps’ Giycerina, .......16 @ 30 Galen’ oF Pat... 18 20| Wool. carriage . @125 a - ae Bs Carbonate K-M.. 18@ 20| Grass. sheeps’ wl, oe ca g ss Carb t ce 18@ 20 carriage ......- @1 09 ipa on ee ae Hard, slate use... @1 00 Hod s © or . @ 390 Ole Yellow Reef, for ‘a a Ru’m @1 06 Absinthium . 3 75@4 00 elite use |... @1 40 ydrarg Ammo’l. @1 15 hoe ‘so@s 35 Syrups ieee == Ama. ‘ — uae cate 1 75@1 85 aoe. eee g > ee Am 2091 a rtex ..2 20@2 40 | Aurant estes . @ GO| indice ........... 00 —oe ae O38 26 | Zingiber ......... @ 60 Todide, Resubi 3 85@4 00 Cajiputi - 10@115 | Ipecac_.......---- @ ©6| tedoterm ......., 10 20 Caryophylli 140@1 50| Ferri Iod ........ @ 5@|Lupulin ..-...... @ 50 Cotes ........ 35@ 70|Rhei Arom ...... @ 560} Lycopodium 1 00@1 10 Paanenael 2 Smilax Off’ Gee 60; Mace -........... 85 Cinnamonil .. 110@1 20 | Senega .......... @ 60;Liquor Arsen et Citronella ... 40 me i Semme .........-. @ 50 Hydrarg Iod 25 Conium Mac. - 80 96 | Sciline Co ....... @ 650/ Liq Potass Arsinit 109 12 Copaiba ...-..c--- 116@1 25 | Tolutan ......... @ 560|Magnesia, Sulph.. 2 3 Subebae weececes: 2 2901 85 | Prunus virg .... @ 60 | Magnesia, gulh bbi 1% Mannie, & F .... 16@ S@\ Sano. M .......... ~ Sitter, extra .... oom 80 Mental 2.2... 3. 4 00@4 50 Sapo. OG ic. cae 15 Lard, Me. f...:.. 60 65 ecuad P & W235 Seldlitz Mixture... 20@ 22)| Linseed, pure raw 41@ 44 a. 4 - 2 55@2 60 S| Simapis ....-..... @ 18| Linseed’ boiled .. 42@ 46 ae a © os = Sinapis, opt ..... @ 30/Neatsfoot. wstr.. 65@ 70 orpnia, 35@ Snuff, Maccaboy, Spts. Turpentine.. 60@ 65 Moschus Canton . 40 De Voes ' @ 41 Myristica, No. 1. 38@ 40|snug, shDeVos @ 41 Paints = bbi L Nux Vomica.po 15 Soda, Boras 9@ li Red Venetian....1% 2 @8 Os Sepm ........ 25@ 28 | soda’ Boras, po.. 9 41 | Ochre, yel Mars 1% 2 @4 Pepsin sane. H& Soda et Pot’s Tart 280 39 | Ochre, yel Ber ..1% 2 @3 2 PD Ce _....... @100|soga Carb ...... 1%@ 2 Putty, commer’l.24% 2%@3 Picis Lia NN% Soda. Bi-Carb .. 3@ 6 Putty, strictly pr.24%4 2%@3 Gal Gon ........ @2 Soda. a 3%@ 4 Vermillion, Prime Picis Lig, qts.. @1 00 | goaa’ Sulphas in 3 American ...... 1 15 Picis Lig, pints.. @ 85|Spts’ Cologne @. 69 | Vermillion, Eng.. 70@ 175 Pil Hydrarg .po 80 @ 50 Spts. Ether Ca. 50@ 6d Green, Paris oe 14@ 18 Piper Nigra .po 22 @ 18 Spts. Myrcia Dom 2 00 | Green, Peninsular 13@ 16 Piper Alba ..po 35 ae 30 Spts. Vini Rect bbl g lead, red :....... 6% Plix Baran oo... Spts. Vi'i Rect % b @ Lead, white ..... 6% 2 Piambi Acet ..... Spts. Vi'l R’t 10 gl @ Whiting, white S’n @ 90 Pulvis Ip’e et —_ 1 3091 50 Sp ts. VPIR'tS gal @ Whiting, Gilders.’ @ 95 Pyrethrum, bxs H cae plain. Crystal 90@1 15 | White, Paris, Am’r @1 25 & Co. dou. @ 75 Sulphur, Subl . 24@ 4 Whit’g, Paris, Eng Pyrethrum, pv = 30 Sulphur, Roll .. - 2%@ 3% Ce eo @1 40 Quassiae ........ 8@_10|Tamarinds ...... Universal Prep’d.110@1 20 Quina, S P & W. 23@° 33|Terebenth Venice 23 30 Varnishes Quina, S Ger... 23@ 33 | Theobromae 50 Guia NY .... B@ 33 Cant coe No. 1 Turp Coach. : << 20 Rubia Tinctorum. 12@ 14 | gino Sulph en 7@ Extra Tarp ...... 1 70 Secenarem tas . ta 2. UCU CU Coach Body ..... 2 a3 3 00 Semen <......... 450@4 75 Oils No. 1 Turp Furn.100@1 10 Sanguis Drac’s. 40@ 50 bbl gal | Extra T Damar..155@1 60 Sage, We... 5... 12@ 14} Whale, winter 70@ 70| Jap Dryer No iT T0@ | ee \ You are invited to inspect our Holiday Line on exhibition on and after Sept. 12, 1904 in the Blodgett Building opposite our office Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. Grand Rapids, Michigan pmpemnnennescaas sateen EO : ; a Cott Bi t Square. 8 These quotations are carefully corrected weekly, within six hours of mailing,|50 ft. er 1 30 ion oe eid 16 and are intended to be correct at time of going to press. Prices, however, are lia- | 8 fi. eeeeeeeceeeo eens 1 44/ Lemon Snaps ......-- 13 ee hove cadcuacaon 1 80| Lemon Gems ......... 10 ' ble to change at any time, and country merchants will have their orders filled at | 80 ft. sects ted eras vos OO (Lem Yen 2...50.05.. marke: prices at date of purchase. 40 ft. jotton Sraided 95 poe seme Cream. . is i Wt % or aa. o 2 e sereenresers eee = Rariunatow wuinut. - Bamboo, 18 ft., pr dz. 86 voce eseenacen sine ea a Oe oe, ADVANCED DECLINED a aes as 10 | FLAVORING EXTRACTS No. 20, each 100 ft long.1 90 | Mich Coco Fs’d —— 12 Foote & Jenks ; No. 19, each 100 ft long.2 18 | Wie ~Biscult ........ -' Coleman’s Van. Lem. ‘ COCOA Mich Frosted Honey ..12 oz. Panel ........1 20 15 : eer oe a 38 | Mixed Picnic ........ 11% | 30z. Taper ....... .2 00 1 50 Cleveland | .-...-...---- 41 ee — Sclo'd § | No. 4 Rich. Blake.2 00 1 60 : Colonial, $5 ae Muskegon Branch, Iced ey Se tg y Ne eg er Ce ae wien oe erpeneless mon : ee ee eas = Oatmeal Crackers .... 8 |No. 2 D. C. pr dz .... 15 * Mi “ | Van Houten, %s ...... 12 ee = secisiceree 16 = x a re ° + = : Fange GCM .ccrcce a“ | INO. 6 DD. UG. Pr GZ ..wcee : i index to Markets i Van pod hs pen <0 a pore Cakes. ‘ Taper D. C. pr ds ....1 5 : 3 | CBG cw cc ececes By Columns AXLE GREASE ee | Pineapple Honey aha 15 | No. che nn it a | Coil ee 5 Witbur, , cele = Pretzels, hand made .. 8 | No é = S ed = : ; o0 7 alee TO Lee 65 : my Pretzelettes, hand m’d 8 | Taper D. C. pr dz ....2 Diamond eA se ea a NUT ee Pretzelettes, mch. m’d i TAZCI'B ....000. eee unham’s %8 ...... REVETE ....6..e0eeeceee ' IXL Golden .......75 Dunham’s %s & \%s.. 26% | Rube Sears ........... 8 | Knox’s oe 1 20 4 BAKED BEANS poe ae 2 oo ee -----s 10 | Knox's Sparkling, gro.14 00 ith. oa ae . 90 2 25 Bk ae 12 Spiced ae Sues ag praca fae” gro i = 5. con par Gow. --..-- 2 S| sent ae - oO on ee — Cakes, scalloped § IE secant eee enn a ; an per oe. ..... eres bOI cise cecees SRL Se iPiymouth Hock ..... 1 20 BATH BRICK \% Ib. Russian Cavier 375 | Less quantity ........ 3 ae reg ctesteeee ae ee ea 1 50 Ameren |... 5... _ % ‘as socerececccs 700 Pound packages ...... 4 Urchins neers “19 «| Cox's, 2 qt. size ..... 1 61 PE oe cbccse be cuc. 85 fon ae COFFEE Shee ie ' | Cox’s, 1 qt. size ......1 10 : + — 275 | Cora Rivesimen i. Rio Vanilla Wafer ..... - 18 | ten ee = je NMTPCL cc eeceee ‘ol’a ver, tails. Bverly ...0- eovccsees ’ No. 2 Carpet .......... 2 85 | Gol'a River. flats.1 85@1 90 | COMMON. ------- eee ica |... 9 | Amoskeag, less than b. 19% Ba. 3 Garett 220. 215 A oe ew ee sin 13 No. 4 Carpet 222022005: ore ----*** a: 3s Chotce 00. se. ee es 15 parr (REAM TARTAR og, GRAINS AND FLOUR Parlor Gem. ......++..+ 2 40 oe dines Eerre Shee mene ey OME coco sieves eet omen: A gag sowie = Domestic, -» 34@ 3% |, Santos 1g | Sduare cans. .......+.-. 321 No. 1 ae 115 ancy BK wn cceeeeee Domestic, Ps 5 Common. ues ee ce eae . Fancy caddies. .......... So ta :2 Warehouse ............ 3 00|Domestic. Must’d.. 6@9 | Fair. -------+ eee eres % DRIED FRUITS Tela ai ea dato de a —— California, 4s eo "Neu Zonsoiiy st teeeeeeee sees 7 Apples | Winter Wheat Flour a a ‘ornia, | é ie tina hes ol Suudricd ... ....+.- Sod Bese Siac: [Erma Been gue] Po ae [Boerne 2s NOT | patonet a Bees 8 Cae OA oc. ench, %S ...... araca’ allfornia Prunes | Se ants Pointed Hinds «.-..0..: : 5 een = oo 15 | ag9-388 35mm boxen, @ 3% Second Patenta."<111.16 00 Standard ........ 120@1 40 | Choice ...............-. 90-100 25 th.bxs.. oe et eo NO. 3 ....+--+eeeeeeeee 7 Succotash Mexican 80-90 25 Ib. bxs. elias) ao) oe NO. 2... .seeeeeeeeeee oP ede «00. + sess ie se es 1.16% | 70:80 25D. bas, OB | Glee eee . No. 1 . ists --1 75 Good aia 1 se Fancy oo 19 — _ — ca eee 5 00 ARCY ccoccccece uatemala 50- . xs. | Rye. le 4 20 No. $ ..-.----0- srereeeE 8 Strawberries Choice .........--.-0- 15 40-50 25 Th. bxs. alg a ah a dames ta aie F ‘ 2 ee 130| Standard ......-. 110 Java 30-40 25 Ib. bxs. @ | ,,Subject to usual cash Fi “y d ‘O: ti a BO. 4 .---20--+s0eee o+--1 70 | Pancy .....2....-. oo) Ateteam 20)... 12 ¥4c less in bv ww. cases | discount. a x = — : me. 2 oe 1 90 Tomatoes Pancy African ......- 17 Citron Be our in bbls., 25c per ose *° r e oc L eee cee eccccccccce Corsican. ......-- eis | Flavoring extracts ..... 6| Ww. Bh & Gem, ike eel al ~s . 3 , “ Gurranta 6: Coa ‘ae Co.'s Brand y Paper ...---- ai W., R. & Co.'s, 25c size.2 00 | Fancy 0. ......1 15@1 50, Mocha | Imp’d. ke. . @ 7% | Quaker, paper. .......5 80 co Meats .. ** - aes co 9 ——— 2 5003 Re oo nce ae eee bunk 1.8%@ 7. | Quaker, cloth. 22.222: 6 00 ee ae whectrte Light 168 oo CARBON OILS | Package | eel | Spring Wheat Flour i G aa Barrels New York Basis. | emon American cee 12 Pillsbury’s Best, &s ..6 60 Hy Paraffine, 68 ...---+--- © 1 ties 12% | foe =, | Orange American ..... 42 | Pineh Beet is le se M i 8% | Grater White... 1a” | Arbuckle. ‘oe ee Ralsins | panes ae Ge Pe i sevse seonses see |i ilworth _ | London Layers Zecr 190) s s 725 «+ : , aa. Deodor "d Nap’a.. ois% pee “42 al | London Layers 3 cr 195| Lemon & Wheeler Co.'s . 3 Ib. Standards.. |75@ 80 | EUGine, 77222777 $32 | McLaughlin's XXXX ee naa de: Un | Wines, 6 80 BN hick cuit enk~oahy 5 | Gals, Standards ..200@225 | Engine .......... i @2_ | McLaughlin's XXXX sola | [cose Muscate® § or €" | Wineold. he [2 | Hides and Pelts ...... 10 Blackberries Black, winter .. 9 @10% |to retailers only. Mail all | rose Museatels, 4 cr.. 6% | Winsold. ts 1000011! oo } 1 Standards ......-. 85 CATSUP orders direct to W. F.|1 wi Seeded, 11D..7K@7%|. 0 0 t an 5 a Beans 30@1 30 —. = oe McLaughlin & Co.,, Chi- | | L. M. Seeded. %tb. 546 Judson Grocer Co.’s Brana } OO Pee. .-. ‘olumbia, p cago. | Salbamean, bulk. . | Cevesora, se .......... 7 00 Red Kidney ........85@95 | Snider’s quarts ....... 3 26 | Sultanas. ackage. | ou i fenresota WS _......... 6 90 - ee 70@1 15|Snider’s pints ........ 2 25 Extract S | Geresota, ¥%s° 2212121216 80 Se ere 6) Wax ..---.--.... 7%@1 25 | Snider's te pints --.:.180 Holland. % gro bores. 95 name a eberries CH Felix ereee .......- Bra) : L Standard : ee @ 1 40} Acme @ii Hummel’s foil, % gro. 85 Dried Lima ............ 5 Laurel, 4s, cloth ....7 06 ‘ oe... Situation ||... @ 5 75 shou tein i ae @l1 Hummel’s tin, % gro.1 43 Med. Hd. Pk’d. ..2 00@2 1v/ Laurel, 4s, cloth ....6 90 & Oe 5 Brook Trout Carson City @10% CRACKERS Brown Holland | evcccce 2 50/ Laurel; %s & \%s paper6 88 } 2arst ey uae ,Q10% np. | waurel, les oo 6 80 : M 7 —— 7 Elsi oe ee 10%@ ~. | National — Company’s | 24 1Ib. packages. ....1 75 Meal Meat Extracts ........ 5 | Little Neck, 1 Tb.1 00@1 25 — @11% | rands Bulk, per 100 Ibs. ..... 7 eee 2 90 Meorasses -........_.....4 6 | Little Neck, 2 Ib. Sas @l1it een Flake, 50 Ib ee 1 00 | Golden Granulated. ...3 00 eS ee 6 Clam Boullion Fercag | i @11% Seymour Bulters ..... 6 . . sees i Jersey, 2... =. b, Pearl, 200 Th. sack ...4 00 Feed and Milistuff. ne pao _ ee 3 80 | Riverside. ....... One |Euek Bates 1... 6 | Pearl, 100 Tp. sack ..2 00) st. Car Feed screened 22 50 a ni |Burham'e, Gia 2000007930] Narpes iz | Family Butters cc-c-: 6 | Macearont ang Yermlealt | No. 7 Corn and Oats 22 62 Che ee 2 oda . orn Meal, parse. 22 ” Red Standards. "18061 » . Apeechaeaaee ee WB C Sodas ........- 6 | Imported, 25 Tb. box ..2 60! Oil Meal. ........... 28 00 i Mives .......-. 2 eee e eens Siwats 20. Eaibureer. 1.) ras poke 8 i Pearl Barley Winter wheat bran ..20 00 i - Pp Corn Pineapple ......40 @60 | Saratoga _— ue 13 ee settee eee ees : = a wheat raid’ngs23 ee ‘ eee 1 25 | Swi omestic . gis yster og aedeagal lx ue ; C Pee ; a ee eee ee ee . Sone See e ecco ces -—s 4 = Salee imported . aie 23 poet tee Cee . Empire .. oe oc cee 3 50 “ Oats : ee nuns br ge ema ld a ANCY .- sees ee seeeceee CHEWING M quare ysterS .----- : ae Me oe 33 ee eee --2- ¢ French Peas se tee Ge, 0 7% | Green, Wisconsin, bu.1 35 % i Potash ......---.---++-- 6|Sur Extra Fine........ 22|Beeman’s Pepsin ..... ei hte co Le 7 Green, Scotch, bu...... 1 40 Corn | Srevmiens Spee bees 6 | Extra Fine ............ Wink tok 55 Extra Farina ........ 7% | Split, th. .............. SCS ee R je ee cee c ces eee 4 Largest Gum Made .. = , NO aa Goods oe as — _ i Hay : os ————————————ee SUN ooo as olen we oy ih --4 9r i oe ...... ee ee eee sees 6 Gooseberries @.100| Assorted Cake ....... 10 Steel Cut, 100%. sacks 2 25 No. 1 timothy car lots.16 60 ; : aa 90| Sugar Loaf s:+..----. 58| Bagley Gems... : | eee ee Ye +p Salad Dress Homin Stee ee Belle Rose ..........-- Monare Sacks .2 Uo cc ag latte ‘| standard ...... ae a5 | *UCatan Oo icoRY Bent’s Water ...-.--- 16 | Quaker, ‘cases ........ er. - eae q Lobster dee gas a AI 5 | Butter Thin .......... 13 Sago — ee 7 Star, 4 as "SIIIINIETIED qg| Chocolate Drops ....16 | Wast India ........... 9 | Toure Leaves ....... an ae 1 So SU mate, k| Goce Bar ooo... 10 |German, sacks ........ 3% | Senna 0 at if ee ee 7 Picnic. Talls. seer Si maake 2... 7 —- — coe eue 12 | German, —— _. acco seeece & ee ee eee accor #8 |. .jBehbencres ...........,- innamon Bar -......- | —_. Blacking ......... : in ee: 180 nk ati 6 | Coffee Cake, N. B. C. 10 | Flake, 110%. sacks .... 4% | Madras, 5 Ib. boxes .. 55 : ee oo ’ > 10 Pearl. 130%. sacks ..3%/S. F., 2,3.5%b. boxes... 65 Soa: 7 | Mustard, 2 Ib.......... 2 gf Walter Baker & Co.’s | Coffee Cake, Iced > : a ec ek ew enae ; ae [imu Haak ....... 23 | Cocoanut Macaroons. E 38 Pearl, 24 ace a. . ‘ 8 Premium ...-.--++++-++ er | Ceneieell, bull oseses: 3H ; g Lo 41 ee. — ine = 242 Tb. pack ae: lll | et ee, Sno nese ee EP RORE oo owe cee ents Chocolate ainty . | : — 28 |Cartwheels .....---0- i. FaCKLe CLOTHES LINES | Dixie Cookie ......... 8 | Fluted Cocoanut ...... 10 60 ft. sae extra..106 Frosted Creams ..... 8 72 ft. : thread, extra . 4 40 | Ginger Gems ........- 8 iS . 90 ft, 3 thread, extra ..170| Ginger Snaps, N B C7 x Vv Cove, 1 a a. 100 | ¢0 ft! 6 thread, extra ..2 29 | Grandma om . = k Vinegar ....-.----++++. 9| Pie on1 10 a Honey “Fingers, Iced..12 | No. 1, 10 feet 5|Gondensed, 4 de 1.21.8 00 f Yellow"! ms ms ; * see Cinn .__ ee 75 |Honey Jumbles ...... iz |No. 2 is feet - 7 | Condensed, 4 dz ...... § Washi Powder 9 Pears 72 ft 99 | Iced Happy Family ...11 No. 3, MEAT Pa baaiteatc: zi ee ee g| Standard ....... Ottis BS 105 | Iced Honey Crumpet .10 (No. 4, 10 | Armour’s, 2 oz ..... oe WICKINE «owen nonce enee 2 00 ee eee SL 4. chan +s ..8 |No. 5, 11 | Armour’s ic. 8 26 Woodenware g| Fancy .....---.. @ 120 ft. 150 i a... 10 Peas Cotton" Victor” Indiana Belle 222/12... i5 {No. 6, 12 | Liebig’s, Chicago, 2 on. 75 t Ce ee eee Marrowfat ...... 90@1 00 | ga 1 10 | Jersey Lunch ......... Ss {Ro 7, 15 | Liebig’s, icago, 402.5 50 t Vv Barly June ........ 506. Cimn -...:: vere ttt 36 | lady Fingers ........ 12 |No. £1 18 | Liebig’s, paseen 2 ond 55 ; Yeast cake .............,10 Barly June Sifted.. ae. Lady Fingers,hand md 25 |No. 9, 20| Liebig’s, imported 4 oz 8 50 P MICHIGAN TRADESMAN iO Sai die sb anetonl a ICES Bulk, 1 gal. kegs .... = Bulk, 3 gal kegs. oo RS ana. WS Barrels, 2,409 count Half bbis. 1,200 count .. se RR RES ats ko eek Oey, Corned beef, 2 . Corned beef, ‘it MOLASSES New Orleans Fancy Open Kettle ... 40) Ic bce ce cae see eee ...65... ae 36 | Durkee’, | Snider’s, large, 1 doz..2 ee Good Half barrels 2c extra MINCE MEAT Columbia, per case. ...2 75 | MUSTARD Horse Radish, 1 dz ...1 75 Horse Radish, 2 dz ....3 50) Bayle’s Celery, 1 dz .. OLIVES Bulk, 5 gal kegs. . 90 | Manzanilla, 7 oz . 80 ueen, pints -2 35 bueen, 19 oz .4 50 ueen, 28 oz .. 7 00 tuffed, 5 oz - a Stuffed, 8 oz -1 46) Stuffed, 10 eee 2 30 PIPES | Clay, No. 216 tO ne Clay, T. D., full, count 65 a PICKLES Medium Barrels, 1,200 count ..6 59 | Half bbis., 600 count ..3 7 Small > 00 PLAYING CARDS No. 90, Steamboat ... 5 No. 15, Rival, assortedl 20 . 20, Rover enameledl 60 . Gee, Bpecink ...... i? . 98, Golf, satin finish2 00 | a 808, Bicycle ..... 2 00 | POTASH 8 cans in case Bape e .2...-....... 4 00 | Penna Salt Co.’s ...... 3 00 PROVISIONS Barreled Pork | BROS ce cae cae 13 25 | Tick fab -..-<......... 15 75 Dat Pack .........2.0. 15 50 | Pore Ce oak ee 14 75 Se a 18 00 ae is 00 ye 16 50 | tear Woamily ........ 13 00 Dry Salt Meats ae 946 Re og keen ee 10% | Moutrsn Gborts ......... s | Smoked Meats Hams, 12 Ib. average..12 Hams, 14 Ib. average. .12 Hams, 16 Ib. average..12 Hams, 20 Ib. average. 11% | Seinned Tams. ....... 13 Ham, dried beef sets.15 Shoulders, (N. Y. cut) Bacon, clear. stl @i2 California Hains ees es 2 Picnic Boiled Ham. ..14% | Moved Fame. ......... 18% | Berim Ham pred ... 9 Mince Ham .-......... 10 La “” OO een ee 6% | ee 8% Tb. tubs..advance. % > | White Hoop, bbls8 2: . tubs..advance. % Th. tins..advance. A . pails..advance. . pails..advance. 1 E i aimee. z Ib Tb. pails..advance. % | 5 Ib tb Sausages a — eee ae 5%, | Se cee a cs 6% | Frankfort. Secs oe ase 7% a a ee 8% | Beet. s. 8 PS oe we 9% | Headcheese .......... 6% | Beef Extra Mess ......... 10 50} oneness =. 8c, nc 11 50 | im, ew... i | Pig’s Feet ee 1 10 | bee, 40 Tee........ 1 85 | bbis. Beef middles, set ..... Sheep, per bundle ..... Uncolored aera Solid, Gairy. ..... | Rolls, dairy cael ——— Meats Potted tongue, 4s... Sic Potted tongue. %s .. 85 RICE Screenings ....... et Fairy Japan ....... 3u% Choice Japan .... @4 Imported Japan . @4% Fair Louisiana hd. @3% Choice La. hd..... @4% ov | oa... Oat Carolina ex. fancy. 6% ‘ a DRESSING olumbia, i pint: Arm and Hammer | American Family 05 | Dusky Diamond, 50 802.2 80 Granulated, bbls 8 Granulated, 1001b cases.1 7 Lump, 145%b. kegs cre Crystal | Big Master ... 00 Snow Boy Pd’ r. 100 pk. ‘ 00 | | Marseilles 40 Proctor & Gamble ae | |Good Cheer Butte | Brls, 280 Ibs, bulk. . Linen bags, 10- -28 Ibs 3 Cotton bags, 10-28 Ibs 2 632, Tournm’t whistz 25 5 barrel lots, 5 per cent. Above prices are ¥. ©. EB. — Grades 56 Ib. dairy in drill bags 28 Ib. dairy in drill bags Granulated, fie ......... 80 | a | ; ; ~ | Pepper, Singp. white . = | Air Brake |Ginger, African Y | Ginger, Cochin |Ginger, Jamaica [eiaece |... ie @ 5% Strips -or bricks. 41010 @ | Pepper, Singapore, blk. | Pepper, Cayenne ...... | Sage % | White Hoop, %bbl4 2 White hoop, keg. | W hite hoop mchs | Half barrels a | Hemp, Buseian ....... 4 > |Mustard, white SHOE BLACKING | Handy Box, large, 3 dz.2 50 | |Handy Box, small ... | Bixby’s Royal Polish . | Miller’s Crown Polish. Scotch, in ——— oe eee ae ca. 35 J. S. Kirk & Co. brands 4 Acme, 100-%Ib. bars.. 3 10 Lenox A. B, Wrisiey brands. 00 Ad Country .......... 3 40 Scouring Enoch Morgan’s Sons. Sapolio, gross lots ....9 00 | Sapolio, half gross lots.4 50 Sapolio, single boxes ..2 25 2 Sapollo, hand ..... waco | SODA BOMCe 200s ble | Kegs, Bighsh ........ 4% | SOUPS Cotumbia, (0.0 0.,..... 3 00 Med Letter, ........... 90 SPICES Whole Spices ee eee tec ee ea a. 12 China in mats. 12 Canton, ....... 16 Batavia, bund. 28 i Saigon, broken. 40 a, Saigon.inrolls. 65 Amboyna. .... 22 OE — a 20 eee eee eee . oo Nutmegs, 75-S0 ...... 43 | Natmers, 105-10 ..... so Nutmegs, Eio-20 ..... 30 Pepper, Singapore, blk. 15 Pepper, shot Cassia, Saigon Cloves, Zanzibar Mistara 0000000 cin Pepper, Singp. white . Common Gloss -|2D. packages, ...... 4@5 lai. DPUeKAwes ... 8... 4 [GID packages ........” 5 40 and 50 Ib. boxes 3% | Batrels. ... ds. Common Corn 20 lib. packages ....... 40 1Ib. packages . ak @T | | SYRUPS | Corn 5 | Barrels 23 Z0ib cans \% dzin case. i 60 i 10Ib cans %2dz in case..1 55 |5Ib cans 2dz in case....1 65 : |2%tb. cans 2dz in case.1 75 Pure Cane 'Geee .......... — ° PeHetee, oo 25 | | TEA Japan |Sundried, medium ....24 | Sundried, ehoice ...... 32 i Sundried, faney ...... 36 | Regular, medium ..... 24 | Regular. cheice ........ 32 | Resuiar, fancy ........ 36 | Basket-fired, medium .31 | Basket-fired, choice ..38 | Basket-fired, fancy . 1143 (Nite 22@24 Sitti (1) i | Fannings ci 12@14 Gunpowder | Moyune, medium ....30 | Meyune, choice ....... 32 | Movune faney ....... 40 | Pingsuey, medium ....30 |Pingsuey, choice ..... 30 Pingsuey. fancy ...... 40 Young Hyson [Oheiee .. oo. 30 Meaney ooo 36 Oolong Formosa, fancy ........ 42 Amoy, medium ........25 Amoy, choice ....... .82 | Self Binder .... | Silver vee | Armour’s | Nine O’clock |; Wisdom 0 i Se canine ee English Breakfast 7 | Meditmm 20.05.0000... 20 Central City Soap Coa | Choice 2.000000. 3) 30 | brand. ieee ei akee 4 tiie a 2 85 | Indla | Jaxon, 5 box, del......2 80 | Ceylon, choice ........82 | Jaxon, 10 box, OT = Tener -. 48 “s Johnsor: Soap Co. bran |Silver Ling .......... 3 65 TOBACCO Calumet Family . ....2 7% Fine Cut —— Bawaiy 06)... a 30) Cadillae oo) 54 Cuba sweet Loma _......... Hiawatha, 5tb. pails ..56 Hiawatha, 10tb. pails .54 Delegram .... 0... 29 Dusky D'nd., 100 6oz..3 80 bay Car... 31 Jip HOSG 250.00... .. 2. & (| Prairie Hese ........- 49 savon imperial ...... 3s 10| Protection |... ........4 White Hussian ......- 3% 10 | Sweet Burley .......... 42 Dome, oval bars...... 2 eo) SIR 40 | oMeeaebere. OWA .......... 2 15 | Plug Ss OGWrN 200 | a me , a ee Crees 22202. 31 LAUIZ BROS. & CO. — oe ceawatne oo. 41 me Aeme 8... Battle Ax sn : ood American Eagle wccocme Standard Navy eeevece Spear Head 7 oz. ...47 0| Spear Head 14 2- 3 oz. -44 NoObey Twist .o. | IG Tae 39 Ott Honesty 20.000.) 4g Tr adh ese Secee le ee eeceee 37 Pp iper | "Heidsick * «1 6G Boot Jace 0... 8 «ceae Honey Dip Twist ... 140 Black Standard nee fe 38 i 30 Nickel west -. 50 Smoking Sweee @ore 00) 34 Mit Car | ae Great Navy 000000) 34 Warpate 26 oeee. " oe 2... 25 tx mn 27 ir x L 16 2 0Z., Pails ..31 Honey Dew 060 ge Gold Block eee Flagman Citpe 1... eles. 33 me Died 21 Dbuke’s Mixture ...... ae Dukes Cameo |...) | -43 Myrtle Navy ee Yum Yum, 1 2-3 oz. 2-39 Yum Yum, 1tb. — 40 Yea oo oo. - 38 Corn Cake, 2% 02. 2. Corn Cake, tm ©). +122 Plow Boy, 1 3:3 oe 2 Plow Boy, 3% igs . = Peerless 3% oz... || | Peerless, 1 2- 3 “oz. as 8 ivi Pure Ground in Buik | Caine) Heo |Alispice ... Country Club _..... 32- 34 ee 16 F Cassia, Batavia |... || 2g | Horex-XXXX 2 Good Indian VINEGAR | Malt White Wine, 40 gr. 8 Malt White Wine, 80 gr.11 |Pure Cider, B&B 11 Pure Cider, Red Star. po Pure Cider, Robinson.10 Pure Cider, Silver .. -50 WASHING POWDER Diamond Fiake Gold Erich Gold Dust, 24 larmwe. _.4 Gold Dust, 100-5¢ ....14 00 | Kirkoline, 24 4m. ....3 90 Pearline .... Stcccace acl [Seapine ...... Babbitt’s 1776 Roseine Rub-No- More | No. 0 per gross .......30 No. 1 per gross ..... 40 | No. 2 per gross ......50 | NO. 3 per groge _._... WOODENWARE | Baskets oe 0 | Bushels, wide band . oot 2p | Markee oo. 35 icant large .. 6 00 splint, medium ...._.. : 00 Splint, small... 4 00 Willow, Clothes, large.7 25 | Willow Clothes, med’m.6 0 | Willow Clothes, small.5 50 _ Butter Boxes 2tb. size, 24 in case .. 3Ib. size, 16 in case .. 68 5Ib. size, 12 in case .. 63 | 10Ib. size, 6 in case .. 66/ Butter Plates | No. 1 Oval, 250 in crate. 40 | No. 2 Oval, 250 in crate. 45 | No. 3 Oval, 250 in crate. 50 | | No. 5 Oval 259 in erate. 60 | Cc Barrel, 5 gal., each bo |Common Straw | Fibre Manila, white .. 2 | Fibre Manila, colored . 4 biINeG. 2 Mania ......... 4 | Cream Manila ......_. 3 |Butcher’s Manila .... 2% | Wax Butter, short e’nt. 13 | Wax Butter, full count.20 | Wax Butter, rolis on o | FP Ht Ceunts 40 | Barrel, 10 gal., each 12 55 Barrel. 15 gal., each 1.2 70 Ciothes Pins | 20-in., Standard, No. 1.7 | 18-in., Standard, No. 2.6 | 16-in., Standard, No. 3.5 | 20-in., Cable, No. i .. | 18-in., Cable, No. 2 Ne. 3) Wipe 8 Wash Boards Bronze Globe ..........2 oe oe 1 Double Reme .......... 2 omigic ACME .......... 2 | Double Peerless ...... 3 Sineie Peerleas ........ 2 Northern Queen ....... 2 | Double Duplex ..:..... |Good Luck | Universal 2 te |... ee leee.. i im ....... J. 1 ei ooo. 2 | Wood Bowls jf. im Batice -. 1... .... | iS im Batter ......5. 1 [16 tm Better |... || .3 [it t Batter ....:. 8 19 in. Batter ..... 4 75 | Assorted 13-15-17 as | Assorted 15-17-19 .....3 WRAPPING PAPER YEAST CAKE Mastic, 3 dom .......... 1 | Sunlight, 3 doz ...... 1 00 | Sunlight, 1% doz. ..:.. 50 | Yeast Foam, 3 doz. ...1 15 | Yeast Cream, 3 doz ..1 06) Yeast Foam, 1% doz. .. FRESH FISH | Per Ib. Jumbo Whitefish ..11@12 No. 1 Whitefish @9 | White fish ...: 2... 10@12 fare... @ 9 | Black Base ....... (Erasie 2... . 10@11 | Ciscoes or Herring. @ 5 |remeneh 1. aan | Live Lobster. : Boiled Lobster. Perch, dressed sen Smoked a 38 ; Perfection Standards... 36 [ RrecMMCENESS, 0 2 Bulk Oysters. | Pxtra Selects ....... Mr ots ................ 1 mtanegards ... 0... 6... 1 HIDES AND PELTS Hides Green We £.........-. 8 Green No. 2.......... 7 1€red No. f.......... 3 (Cured Ne. 2.........5 8% | Calfskins, green No. 1 i | Calfskins, green No. 2 9146] Caliskins, cured No. 1 12% Calfskins, cured No. 2 11 Steer Hides, 60tbs. over 9% |Mottoes ..4.. elts | Round head, 6 gross bx. §5 Old Wool ........-. |Round head, cartons .. 758) Lamb ............ 15@1 | Egg Crates | Shearlings .......... 25@ | Humpty Dumpty ....2 40 allow | No. t; complete ....... 32; No. 1 ..... deceae @4 | Noe. 2 compicte ........ NO ee @ 3 Faucets | idea eae. Cork lined, 8 in ........ 5 Washed. medium - i oe | Cork lined, 9 in ........ Unwashed, fine ..14@20 Cork Hned, 10 mi ....... Unwashed, med. ....22@25 Cedar, S im .:......... | Mop Sticks CONFECTIONS Trojan spring .......- Stick Candy ° — patent spring .. Pails | No. COMmM™SOM .....--. (9/| Standard ............. | No. 2 pat. brush holder. rie pie ne... ae 12T. cotton mop heads.1 25 | Standard Twist ..... 8 Ideal No. 7 ............ Cent Bose 9 | Pails | cases 2-hoop Standard ...... 1 ae 7 | 3-hoop Standard ......1 Mutra £2. £F 2.6... 2-wire, Cable ......... 1 Bosten Cream .:...... 2-wire, Cable ......... 1 90 | Olde Time Sugar ae Cedar, all red, brass ..1 SO Tb. CABG < cc ccccco od Paper, Mureka ........ 2 2 Oe 2 Mixed Candy Toothpicks [Grocers oo, oe | Mardwoed .............2 @ [Commettion 000000 PSOSEWOOG .............. |Sneeat oo Le Hangeee 1 @etiserve . 2.0.00... 2 3 q ooo) .4...,.... ...... 1 Rowen .........5......- 8 Traps Ribbon 2.0... as SS | Mouse, wood, 2 holes .. Broken ee a | Mouse, wood, 4 holes .. Cut Leet. oo. @ | Mouse, wood, 6 holes .. English Rock ..... ce | Mouse, tin, 5 holes ... Kindergarten .......... a | Rat, wood ..... se eeeee Bon Ten Cream ....... | at, spring |... French Cream ........ 9 Tubs (Star _.. 5... 11 Hand made Cream....14 Premio Cream mixed. .12% Fancy—in Pallis O F Horehound Drop..10 Gypey Flearts ........ Coco Bon Bons . Fudge Squares . Peanut Squares .. Sugared Peanuts .. Salted Peanuts .......12 Starlight Kisses ......10 San Blas Goodies ..... 12 Lozenges, plain ....... 9 Lozenges, printed ....10 |Champion Chocolate ..11 Eclipse Chocolates ...13 Quintette Chocolates...12 Champion Gum Drops. : = | eee Toros ........... i\temon Sours ......... 9 PU oo ec ates 9 iltal. Cream Opera ...12 |Ital. Cream Bon Bons. | 20 >. pats _.......:. 12 Molasses Chews, 15tb. Came 12 |Golden Waffles ....... 12 Fancy—Iin 5tb. Boxes | Lomon Soure ......:... 50 Peppermint Drops ....60 Chocolate Drops ...... 60 BH. M. Choc. Drope ...% \ Me Chee. Lt. and Dark Ne, i ........ 1 oF Brilliant Gums, Crys.60 O. F. Licorice Drops ..80 Lozenges, plain ........ 55 | Lozenges, printed ....60 Reapers (22°... 55 Cream Bar .... Molasses Bar 55 Hand Made Cr’ms..80@90 Cream Buttons, Pep. and Wintergreen ...65 String Hock «........@ Wintergreen Berries ..55 Old —— Saar 25 ca | Buster Tenn * Goodies eee seeene case | Up- to-Date Asstmt, 32 Mm. Game occ. Pop Corn Dandy Smack, 24s ... Dandy Smack, 100s ... Pop Corn Fritters, ‘was Pop Corn Toast, 100s. Cracker gage ........- 3 Pop Corn Balls, 200s ..1 < NUTS Whole Almonds, eae -16 Almones, TvVice ....... Almonds, California sft shelled, new ..14 @16 Red Snapper ...... é — Reece es caeee a. | Col. Eieer’ aut aa6 (fiver | 12 | Mackeres) 0000.10) 14@15 | Walnuts, soft shelled, _ ‘OveTEnS [tak Ne feo... 14@15 ans |Table Nuts, faney .... Per can | Pecans, i io. = - EF Counta |... 7. 9 | Pecans, Ex. Large ...10 i Pxtra Selects. ......... Pecans, Jumbos ........ 12 |Hickory Nuts per bu. Onio new ..........1 %& COCcOmBGES ............. 4 | Chestnuts, per bu. .... Shelled ii ; Spanish Peanuts. 7 @ 7% “| Pecan Halves ...... . 38 | Walnut Halves ........ 33 | wiipert Meats .........25 Alicante Almonds .....36 | Jordan — a Peanu 4 | Fancy, H P, oe 6% @7 | Fancy, H. P., Suns. lRinasted |b ul 7%@ 8 Choice, H P, J’be. @ 8% Choice, H. P., Jum- be, Roasted 46 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN SPECIAL PRICE CURRENT COFFEE Roasted Dwinell-Wright Co.’s Bds. aN rected HARNESS We want your harness and collar AXLE GREASE SOAP Beaver Soap Co.’s Brands For Easy - Business orders. Wehave out some new styles and prices. Send us sample orders. We have got our co!lar factory going and can give you the best on the market. Our new = since ee eee 65 6 00 BAKING POWDER Jaxen Brand ule HA aor Sch Gas “ «+ Cores #n: cans, : _ ease = — = - cans oz. case ' case White House, 1 Ibh...... 1 Ib. cans, 2 dos. id White House, 2 Ib....... ONDER, 100 cakes, large size..6 50 50 cakes, large size..3 25 100 cakes, small size..3 85 50 cakes, small size..1 95 Tradesman Co.’s Brand Mica, tin boxes ..75 9 00 Paragon catalogue is nearly revdy. Send for one, the one solid month of it Wholesale Only that’s only a few weeks away —what preparations are you e ~~ : - Mxoelstor, M * 3. ‘ ».. making? Kibeans 135 | 1D Top, M@ J, i Bb...- I] BROWN & SEHLER CO. Royal Java .......... a Remember last year you kept 6 ozcans 190 | Royal Java and Mocha.. 259 Java _and Mocha Blend. . 14Ib cans Boston Combination .... talking “time: enough” and West Bridge St. Micans 815 | Distrionted Py, a winiht nein: ei ene the first thing you knew it GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. 1 Mcans 480 National Grocer Co., De- | Black Hawk, five bxs.2 40 | was December ist with noth- Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion ; | troit and Jackson; F, Saun- | Black Hawk, ten bxs.2 25 | |# Raterevery day to Grand Rapids. fees * TDcans1800 | Gers & Co., Port Huron; | ing done. |f@ Send for circular. = 5 Ihcans 2150 —— 2 Co., —_ | TABLE SAUCES BLUING Bay’ City; Godsmark, Du- | Halford, large ........ 3 75 Arctic 4 0z ovals, p gro 4 00 Arctic 8 oz evals, p gro 6 00 Arctic 16 oz ro’d, p gro 9 00 BREAKFAST FOOD Walsh-DeRoo So.’s Brands rand & Co., Battle Creek; Fielbach Co., Toledo. COFFEE SUBSTITUTE Javril Halford, small ........ 2 25 Place Your If it’s this year’s December profits you want to depcsit in your bank begin now the pre- parations that will make trem i yours. e Business National Bank ona First get GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN Cash Basis | ng . ‘| Our certificates of deposit »¢ Our October Per a. a 00 by — ur C 0 eC r are payable on demand and Cases, 2 ait. erie. te 00 our if draw interest at | craane atalogue Coupon Book H System. . ; 3% : y which points the way We '{ Our financial responsibility is ee \f almost two million dollars— ag ee manufacture both in goods and methods, to | a solid institution to intrust 500 or more........... 32 90 f : : | «,000 or more......... 31 00 our kinds both the easy business for ‘| with your funds. Somes CONDENSED MILK | December ard the more busi- | The Old 4 doz. in case Baker’s Brazil Shredded | Gail Borden Eagle....6 40 of The Largest Bank in Western : . Coe 5 90 ness for now. ; Cong So : = Coupon Books Michigan RIBY cccoe Magr olia --4 00 In other words, our October Assets, $6,646,322.40 allenge .. | : Di 38 and catalogue shows all our goods : : : | sell them —Holiday and regular. And | all at the every department has con- QtOnOn SuCRON OR SaGZ0n CuOROR i tributed its quota of “yellow 2 gC 1 : q = ake Your Uw Uas Sah @ ' same price page” things for retailers’ use s From Gasoline fal a aes irrespective of in booming trade right now. Ml @ Sas uy) ests 5 hours giving MEM ; > “m pes. = ome. -3 - | 7 h 3 BRILLIANT Gas Lamps | 4 ry 38 tb pkg. per case..2 60. Size, S ape Get our October catalogue. @ Anyonecanusethem. Are bet- |S e ’ é 16 %Ib pkg. per case..2 60 | i @ ter than kerosene, electricity or | s 5 Ht FRESH MEATS = or Use its goods and hints for $ gas and can be run for . e # Beef - 7 . iat o less than half the ex- s > a : . more business now. n ense. 15 cents i Coseass 250). 4 @1% owed ogg’ the B ggg concen vd denomination. . 4 ' ee a oma is ‘the ananane BS PE Forequarters. .4 @ 5% €bDo: re an urgiar i @ cost. Write forour M Hindquarters ‘2 ia. soe ‘ ee er eer @ T. Catal Every s ] . - . alaiogue. Livery A Loins. ee 9 @13 ag ‘eae ieee We will plays choose the things for 5 Jamp guaranteed. S i oe = sizes on hand at all times ; ; Brilliant Gas Lamp Co. Hy Chucks 22201 eG § | twice’ as ‘many ‘safes. as be easy business in December. © 42 State 8. «hcago, I s f OU rhe ences : eS Ve oe sORORO RO CUOROD CHOROR EOFORO e. If you ve : s Pork ,, |are unable to visit Grand ry Mention No. J516. i Dressed. ..... 2 pi @ 6% | Rapids and inspect the ea eS @12 line personally, write for pleased | AUTOMOBILE BARGAINS E ane ate a @u quotations. | 1903 Winton 20 H, P. touring car, 1903 Waterless L. Ss ae oo @10 | Knox, 1902 Winton phaeton, t Oldsmobil . - ; int in @ 7% STOCK FOOD. to | ond hand electric runabout, 1903 U.S. Long Dis. in Mutton _ peatee Superior Stock Food Co., d 1 a =a oe ee ae carriage (ECS cee sr cee 0 W 3%, E | wt Op, ioledo steam carriage, fo ’ e lambs ree taeseoe € @ 3° io ‘ ee i ei a sen you Samp es ———- ne a runabouts, sie PR ; ea : -50 carton, n box.10. . | ning order. Prices from $200 up. 3 Carcass ..-..--.-. 5%@ 8 | 1.00 carton, 18 in boxtose| if you ask us. Butler Brothers § s0ams «wart, 12W. Bridge St., Grand Rapid. 12% th. cloth sacks... .84 They are | 25 Yb. cloth sacks... 1.65 Wholesalers of Eyerything | F ° R s 4 50 Tb. cloth sacks.... 3.15 | t aro 100 tp. cloth sacks.... 6.00 free. By Catalogue only | reignt . ecel pts 4 Peck measure ...... oo | ept in stock and printed to CORN SYRUP % bu. measure...... 1.80 New York Chicago St. Louis | order, Send for sample of the 12% Tb. sack Cal meal .39 Tradesman Company NEw UNIFoRM BILL LaDING. 7 eee 3 34 25 Ib. sack Cal meal 75 SONS 63.6 : . os 8 : b © Sc cans ..........3 80|F. O. B. Plainwel, Mich. Grand Rapids BARLOW BROS., Grand Rapids Brion rey Sal MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 47 BUSINESS-WANTS create! Advertisements No charge less inserted under this head for two cents subsequent continuous insertion. a word thie first insertion and one cent a word for each than 25 cents . Cash must accompany all orders. BUSINESS CHANCES. Kirst class drug store doing a prescrip- tion business Good thing for young man with energy Best reasons for selling. Ad- dress No. 911, care Michigan Trades- 911 man. For Sale—Store building, dwelling and barn, $1,800. Stock of goods about $2,700. Might take part income real estate. Ad- dress No. 912, care Michigan Tradesman. 912 Special ranches, my free Scott, For Sale—Hardwood Island, one of the group of Apostle Islands near Bayfield, Wisconsin. Island contains 1,330 acres, and is heavily timbered with 1,500,000 feet of hardwood and 10,800 cords of cord wood. lLGeautiful place for summer re- sort,9and will make fine farm after timber is cut. Frice, $10 per acre. Will con- Bargain—500 Kansas or ie =F. Kan. farms, stock Missouri. Write for H. Humphrey, Fort 914 sider improve sd property in part payment. Address Hazen & Kuehnow, Duluth, Minn, ee i. o5 incorporate for $2 0; use the federal laws enacted by Congress for the District of Columbia; no annual tax and no personal liability; expert service guaran- teed. Write for full particulars to W. W. Fentress, 12 Twelfth St., S. E., Wash- ington, BD. C. S17 For Sale—Good, clean, up-to-date stock of groceries. Fine location, good trade. Address No. 889, care Michigan ‘Trades- man. 8389 ror Sale—Fiurst-class grocery, meat market end fruit stand; an old estab- lished stand of thirteen years; cation; for selling; price reasonable. Wiiliams st., Dayton, Ohio. We have some good farm lands for ex- change on cash Sects for stocks of gen- eral merchandise. C. N. Sonnesyn & Co., Butterfield, Minn. 897 sell your real cash. | can get promptly. estate or a My methods are distinctly dif- ferent and a decided improvement over those of others. It makes no difference where your property is located, full description and lowest cash price and I will get cash for Write to-day. Established 1881. Bank ss references Frank P. Cleveland, 1261 Adams Expre Ss Building, Chi ago. See Natural Gas Plant for sale or rent. Cheapest power in the city. Desiring to build a new plant at our Jackson street location, we otter for sale our present factory at Gth and A streets, with or without ground. One 75 H. P. and one 35 H. P. gas engine with 4 gas main and line shafting to suit purchaser. Can be divided irto two small plants. For full particulars apply to Gernert Bros. Lumber Co., Louisville, Ky. 900 For Sale—Country store and. dwelling house, also $1,780 stock general merchan- dise. Address No. a0, care Michigan | ‘Tradesman. : 901 Wanted—A large second-hand fire prceof safe; must be cheap. Mi. Perry, ‘Tustin, — oof Wanted—A stock of merchandise in | exchange for a well located improved | farm. Address No. 906. care Michigan | Tradesman. 906 - For Sale—Ore of the best outside gro- cery stores in biint dcing a good bisiness Inventory $1,9C0. Good reasons fer se li- oe. Wree or call “313 N. a a Flint, eee ry, confectionery ar ice cream business; nice trade, good location; only bakery in city. Good chance for | man looking for a small business. Ad- | dress Jos. Hoare, Elk Rapids, Mich. 857 Wanted—Stock of merchandise. We | pay cash and rent store. ticulars, J. A. Becker, St. Charlies, a 00 For Sale—At invoice about $7,000. The best hardware store in best location in a city of 25,000 in Western Il. good business; a money maker. other business. Address’ Safety, Michigan Tradesman. Harness Business For Sale—A chance for a harness maker with small capital. I must sell. Address No. 869, care Mich- igan Tradesman. 869 Furniture and Undertaking for Sale— Undertaking alone nets $600 per year. A chance for a man with small capital. Address No. 870, care Michigan —— man. Wanted—To buy stock of general mer- chandise from $5,000 to $25,000 for cash. Address No. 89, care Michigan Trades- man, 89 good lo- | always made money; good reason | Write 517 | sot | 3 business for | buyer for you very | send me} Address par- | Doing | Reason | care | 868 For Rent—An up-to-date meat market; fine fixtures; steam egtaee works; cor- ner brick store; low rent; good establish- ed trade. Address d. - ‘Miller, Benton Harbor, Mich. 879 For Sale—Good established money- -mak- ing confectionery and wholesale ice cream business; an exceptionally good } bargain; investigate this. Confectioner, 30x 786, Ludington, Mich. 880 For Sale—A good dlean drug business in one of the best towns of Michigan. Gocd reason for selling. Address No. 873, care Michigan Tradesman. 873 Look at our advertisement No. 735. We have Wayland and Bradley mills left. Give us an offer. We want to sell them at onze. Henderson & Sons Milling Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. 875 For Sale—Stock of dry goods and gro- ceries; new stock; old established trade; best town in Michigan; other business and ili health reason for selling. — Box 138, Durand, Mich. 76 ‘y,anted—Location for stock of. dry goods. Would buy general store. Small place preferred; invoice $3.000 or = tag kK. EK. Tice. Paw Paw, Mich. "For Sale—20 shares of ist Sretonesa stock of Great Northern Portland Cement Co. stock for $1,200. Address Lock Box 265. Grand Ledge, Mich. 835 F. M4. D.A t c. a jek |. I want to buy and pay top prices for | lot of Douglas, | cliffe, Walkover, Queen Quality, Sorosis. Rad- Dorothy Dodd and other trade mark and specialty lines of shoes, also entire or part stocks und2- | sire ible goods, odd liots, -cte. rr © : | Or town property. | Corning, Iowa. Feyreisen, 167 Dearborn Sc., To Exchange—Fine bearing orange grove in Hiverside, Cal.: value $15,000. Clear. Want stock of merchandise, farm Address Drawer J., 852 _ To Exchange—My equity of. $11, 400 in a 360 acre Iowa farm; good location; fine pani Mar can use dry goods or a general stock. No traders need apply. Address Frank E. Jones, Corning, Ia. For Sale—A modern eight-room house Woodmere Court. Will trade for of groceries. Enquire J. W. Powers, Houseman Building, Grand Rapids, Mich. Phone_ 145 455. 49 For Sale—Best paying stock eral merchandise in Northern Indiana, with store building and living rooms ad- joining. Owner wishes to go out of busi- ness. Address R. H., care Michigan Tradesman. 859 9 Bakery—I will sell my bakery with or without property, a good chance. Write to Raymond Riede, Apen, Colo. 854 Citizens’ Phone, No. 94 F. M. QUICK & Co., Shoes and Dry Goods. out for you at your own place of busi- ness, or make sale to reduce your stock. | Write for information. C. L. Yoat & Co., 577 West Forest Ave.. Detroit. Mich. 2 A firm of old standing that has been business for fifteen years reputation as to integrity, business meth- }ods, etc., is positively established, de- sires a man who has $5,000 to take an j active part in the store. This store is |a department store. Our last year’s busi- |ness was above $60,000. The man | understand shoes, dry goods or groceries. | in | be a man of integrity and ability. dress No. 571, care Michi Ad- 571 | The person who invests this money must |} | For Sale—Farm implement business, established fifteen years. First-class lo- |cation at Grand Rapids, Mich. |or lease four-story and basement brick | building. Stock will inventory about | $10,000. Good reason for selling. No |trades desired. Address No. 67, care Michigan Traaesman. _ or . | | | Wanted—Will pay cash for an estab- io profitable business. r shoe store, stock of general merchan- dise or manufacturing business. Give full particulars in first letter. Confiden- tial. Addres3 No. 519, care Michigan Tradesman. 519 Will consid- | Nashville, Mich., “** Cash for your stock—Or we will close | care Michigan and whose | must |} Tuxbury, 301 Jefferson St., Grand Rap- |- | ids. 835 For Sale—Good up-to-date stock of |} ern Michig: | Michig: Will sell | Staple and Fancy Groceries, es “A hotel, near Petoskey For Sale—Fourteen room new and newly furnished, Fin2 | trout fishing. account of poor health. Address No. Tradesman. 601, 501 Chicago. 887 | of ny For Sale—480 acres of cut-over hard- wood land, sonville. House and barn on premises. Pere Marquette Railroad runs across one corner of land. Very desirable for stock raising or potato growing. Will ex- change for stock of merchandise. C. C. ee od : | general merchandise; store building; well gan Tradesman. | established business. Stock will inven- Located in hustling North- an town. Address No. 744, care an “Tradesman. 744 Restaurant—Finest stand tory $3,000. | W. | county | kins | our stock | | & Sons Milling | Mich. | good country | man. | best town | macist | goods | must be Immediate possession On |” | position three miles north of Thomp- | | cutlery in Northern | | Ohio; doing a $28,000 to $30,000 business | } each year; 40 years’ standing. Will take |farm or good city property for part pay- } ment. Jule Magnee. Findlay. Ohio. 646 For Sale—A 25 horse-power steel hori- | zontal boiler. A 12 horse-power engine | hundreds with pipe filtings. A blacksmith forge | with blower and tools. Shafting. pul- leys, belting. All practically new. Orig- Will sell for $600. 50 Ma- 537 inal cost over $1,200. Address B-B Manufacturing Co., sonic Temple, Davenport, Iowa. Rubber Culture in Mexico. Safe and profitable. Good opportunity for large or small investors. Creates increasing in- come for life and longer. Address Ch: arles Calkins, Grand R apids, Mich. oe For Sale—A fine bazaar stock in a | lumbering town in Northern Michigan, Good reasons at once. Ad- Greyling, Mich. 606 seat. Price right. for selling. Must be sold dress Rogers Bazaar Co., Attention, wheat mills and one of the finest State; elevator Station together Kor Sale—Flour, feed, buck- elevator at Wasland; mills of its size in the and feed mill at Hop- and Bradley, Mich.; will or separate; all are first- paying busine s and buildings machinery in Beak dane condition; fast-increasing business in this city is the reason we want to dispose of our outside mills at a bargein. Henderson Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. 735 I desire residence, Will divide Address J. Aldrich Holmes, Caseville, Mich. 848 For Sale—Bazaar stock $4,900 te $5,000. Building and barn $1,100 cash. Land and lots to trade for farm. “Foor Health,” care Michigan Tradesman. &E2 For Rent or Sale—Two-story building, also small stock of goods. sell cheap. Address Box 387, sell class and On account of failing health, to sell my store, merchandise, two small houses and farm. to suit purchaser. brick Wii Portland, 860 Trade for small improved and stock of groceries at location. Everything new. No. 850, care Michigan Trades- 850 2,500 will “buy a good “‘gen- merchandise locate d in the Michigan. Business paying For Sale or farm—Building Address ~ Look Here eral stock of in a handsome profit. This will bear your | inspection. If you mean business and | want a good thing, address at once, Box 156, Boyne City, Mich. 886 The Mempnis Paper Box Co. is an old |established, fine-paying business; will sell the business for what it invoices; proprietor is old and in feeble health Address Jack W. James, 81 Madison St., Me smpnis. Tenn. 736 POSITIONS WANTED. Registered phe irmacist de: Single, 27, five years’ experience. Can furnish excellent references regard- ing and ability. Ad- character, habits dress No. 890, care Michigan Tradesn:an. 890 by registered phi el years’ experience as of retail drug stores. Want lots of work and good wages. Ad- dress Lock Box 214, Marion, Mich. 893 Wanted—Position as bookkeeper or stenographer with wholesale shippers preferred. Address Competent, care Mich- igan Tradesman. 903 Wanted—Position as salesman in retail sires ‘position. age ~ Wanted—Position of twelve clerk and proprietor hardware store. Have had ten years’ experience. Address Box 367, Kalkaska, Mich a HELP WANTED. lesman_ “Wanted—Experienced dry salesman who can do trimmir};; good salesman and stock-keeper; one from medium sized town who wants position in city of 15,000. State salary. Address He rbert N. _Bush, Flint, Mich. 915 Wanted at Registered | clerk to take charge of drug stock in country neral store; good wages and steady for right man. Telephone or write, stating wages and experience. Arthur Steere, McBrides, Mich. 918 es Men—New Traveling thing staple; unique method; carry pocket; 1: > commission. Address M. Wood, Chicago. ¢ Wabash Ave., ( Wanted—Salesmen to handle our table to hardware and as side line bazaar trade. Goods are quick sellers commission liberal. Rodgers Bros. Cut- lery Co., Muskegon, Mich. son (C, Wanted—Drug clerk with perience. Address Drugs, care ir adesman. Once in Ww. 9 o some ex- Michigan AUCTIONEERS AND TRADERS» ee & Co, auc- Cc F erry the hustiing tioneers. Stocks closed out or reduced anywhere in the United States. New methods, original ideas, long experience, of merchants to refer to. We have never failed to please. Write for terms, particulars and dates. 1414-16 Wa- pash Ave., Chicago. References, Dun’s Mercantile Agency. 872 Want Ads. continued on next page. ' + 4 s é ( nf SP Uae eee ee Teae.salia ETAT eee eee 48 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Some Annoyances Which Attend Co-Operative Distribution. Ishpeming, Oct. 3—It is expected that the Scandinavian Co-Operative Society, which has conducted a gen- eral mercantile business here for the past six years, will soon be dissolved, and that the stockholders, or at least two-thirds of them, will organize a stock company, continuing the busi- ness at the old stand and under the present management. The stock company idea was sug- gested by John Eman, the manager, who thinks that the stockholders will be better off with the proposed new organization than they are under the laws governing the Co-Operative So- ciety. The proposed company will be formed under the Michigan liabil- ity laws, with a capital stock of $30,- ooo, divided into 6,000 shares, at a par value of $5 each. Since the failure of the Finnish Co-Operative Society about a year ago many who have money invested in the co-operative stores have less confidence in that plan than they had previously. About the time of the failure the demand for a refund of money invested by the stockholders was greater than the Scandinavian Society could afford to meet. All it possessed for the support of the en- terprise was the money invested. If all were allowed to draw out their money the foundation of the concern would fall away. Finally the Board of Directors decided to defer pay- ments until such time as the financial condition of the Society was improv- ed, there being a clause in the by- laws by which the Board had this right. The excitement soon subsided and conditions resumed their normal state. There was a slight falling off of receipts, due principally to the fact that a number of customers had mov- ed away. This caused a further cur- tailment on the part of the manage- ment, resulting in a most satisfactory showing in the statement at the two subsequent meetings. The proposition to dissolve the old Society and reorganize as a stock company, to be known as the Ish- peming Store Co., started another period of excitement among some of the stockholders. Many of them call- ed at the store demanding an explana- tion, and asking for their money. As Manager Eman produced his books and statements, showing that the pro- posed move would be beneficial to all concerned and that a number of the shareholders had already signed an agreement for the change they gradually began to fall into line. Up to yesterday 160 of the 260 stockhold- ers had signed. Among the signers are most of the Society’s heaviest shareholders. Under the laws of the State the Co-Operative Society can be dissolv- ed as soon as two-thirds of the stock- holders agree to the change. Mr. Eman is certain that more than that number will sign the list. As soon as the required number of signatures have been secured an organization will be perfected, and steps will be taken to buy in the stock of merchan- dise and real estate at a sale to take place later. Any stockholder, or any party of stockholders, can bid at the sale. If the stock is bought at seven- ty-five cents on the dollar the stock- holders not included among those favoring the change will be paid off on a basis similar to that represented in the purchase price. Some of the shareholders are so well pieased with the new plan that they have agreed to invest more money than they have in the present organization. Under the co-operative plan the shareholder who has $300 in- vested has no more to say than the man with $5. Each has but one vote. Under the new organization a shareholder will have one vote for each share of stock he holds. Thus it is thought that the affairs of the company can be handled more satis- factorily than is possible under the present plan. According to the last financial statement, issued in July, the Society is in good condition. Its stock of merchandise inventoried $17,823.01, and the accounts receivable footed up $7,825.17; the cash on hand was $849.49. Several other items, includ- ing real estate, horses, wagons, fix- tures, etc., brought the total to $40,- 038.04. The liabilities were: Capitai stock, $26,345; accounts payable, $4,623.38; notes payable, $2,515; bonds, $3,020; interest and dividend, $212.82; personal accounts payable, $310.67; surplus on hand, $3,011.17. The Society skipped its last semi- annual dividend, it having been deter- mined by the Board of Managers that the earnings might better be applied to the payment of -outstanding ac- counts. The annual dividends paid prior to the last semi-annual meeting have amounted to 5 per cent., while the reductions in the liabilities will show that the earnings have been be- tween 15 and 20 per cent. Mr. Eman figures that under the new organiza- tion the dividends will be even larger. ——_.--2—__ Detailed Review of the Grain Market. The wheat market has been com- paratively quiet the past ten days. While fluctuations have been sharp at times, the range in values has been narrow, covering a spread of about 3c per bushel. Exports of both wheat and flour are light. basis. Cables command very little attention. Our domestic markets, ad- vancing or declining as the case may be, are entirely independent of the foreign situation. Taking into consideration the facts set forth from the official figures of this crop, as compared with last year, we have a deficiency of practically 105,000,000 bushels of wheat in the United States this year. From a sta- tistical standpoint we have not a bushel of wheat to spare for export, and the few millions already sent out of this country will have to be re- placed by importations. The exports from the United States and Canada of both wheat and flour, figured as wheat, since the first of July have been, according to Brad- street’s, about 19,000,000 bushels, as compared with about 40,000,000 bushels for the same. period last year. On the other hand, the visi- We are above an export, ble supply, as given by the same journal, is only about one million bushels less than last year. There is a good demand for choice old corn and the cash market has shown an advance of 2@3c per bush- el in ten days. The bulk of the new crop has matured and was not hurt by frosts. There will be some poor corn in the northern tier of states, but the bulk of this corn is used for home consumption and is not put upon the outside markets. The trade in oats has been rather lighter than usual. Farmers have been busy with fall work and re- ceipts at country points have been light. Prices are practically un- changed. The new bean crop is coming for- ward in fine shape. The bulk of the crop has been harvested and is under cover. The quality is fine, the beans are white, even in size and unusually free from colored beans. There has been a fairly good demand for both prompt and deferred shipment, No- vember and December shipments be- ing at about 5c per bushel discount. L. Fred Peabody. a Gas Company Purchased by Grand Rapids Men. All of the bonds and $92,000 of the $100,000 capital stock of the Cheboy- gan Gas Light Company have been purchased by a syndicate of Grand Rapids gentlemen composed of C.C. Follmer, Guy W. Rouse, L. T. Wil- marth, Erank T. Halswit, Ralph Child, Howard Thornton and E. A. Stowe. The bond issue will be increased from $50,000 to $75,000, but only $50,- ooo of the bonds will be issued at this time, the remainder being reserved for future extensions and improve- ments. The amount of the capital stock will not be changed. The offi- cers of the new corporation are as follows: President—E. A. Stowe. Secretary—Guy W. Rouse. Assistant Secretary—Ralph Treasurer—L. T. Wilmarth. The company began furnishing gas to the consumers of Cheboygan Sept. 1 and already has about sixty cus- tomers. It is expected that this num- ber will be increased to 150 consum- ers before snow flies. The plant is located at the head of navigation on Cheboygan River and a dock will be immediately constructed, on which coal may be gotten in by cargo, in- stead of by rail, as heretofore. The company owns five miles of street mains and one of the best and most modern gas plants in the country, the construction having been conducted under the personal supervision. of Fred W. Freese, of Ft. Wayne, who enjoys the reputation of being one of the best gas engineers and gas works constructors in the United States. Mr. Freese will remain with the company for several weeks in an advisory and managerial capacity and will probably purchase a block of stock and consent to act as one of the directors. About twenty Cheboygan business men are already stockholders in the company and an opportunity will be given others to acquire stock on an Child. West. advantageous basis. At least two di- rectors will be selected from among the Cheboygan contingent and prob- ably the Vice-President of the cor- poration will be located there. The company has numerous exten- sions and improvements under ad- visement and will undertake to make the plant the most complete of any plant of its size in the State. Se eee Detroit—The Detroit Bent Goods Co. has been organized with $25,000 capital stock, of which $2,500 has been paid inin cash. The stockholders are William C. Duffers, Detroit; John Hartnett, Elihu Wigle, John Wigle, Andrew W. Davidson and John Hart- nett, trustee, Windsor, and Albert L. Fox, Walkerville. —_—_> 22> —_—_. Detroit—The McDonald-Sheeran Cigar Co. has been organized witha capital stock of $10,000, of which $7,500 has been paid in in property, the new company taking over the D. A. C. Cigar Co. The stockholders are Robert McDonald, James E. Sheer- an, Edward Totte and Henry Totte. ee Leroy—Frank Smith has purchas- ed the grist mill property here of the administrator of Marilla E. Hugh- ston and will continue the business under the style of the Leroy Milling Co. Additions and improvements to the amount of about $1,500 will be made by the purchaser. ee Detroit—The American’ Electrical Heater Co. has filed notice of in- crease of capital stock from $50,000 to $115,000. Of this amount $100,000 is common stock and $15,000 prefer- red stock. BUSINESS CHANCES. For Sale—Only Cigar and billiard parlor in town of 6,000. Doing good business. About $2,000 needed. Reason for selling, sickness. Will exchange for part prop- erty. Address No. 919, care Michigan Tradesman. 919 For Sale—-Small manufacturing busi- ness in best town if 10,000 in Michigan. This business is free and clear and pays 60 to 70 per cent. on capital invested. Will inventory about $4,000. Will bear strictest investigation and is an excel- lent opportunity for a moderate sum to afford an excellent income. Address No. 920, care Michigan Tradesman. 20 AUCTIONEERS AND TRADERS. J. L. MecKennan & Co., ‘The Hoosier Hustlers,”’ the noted merchandise auction - eers, carry the largest book of refer- ences of any firm in the United States— now selling $8,000 general stock at Mount Pleasant, Iowa. For terms and reference book, address Box 457. 9 Merchants, Attention—Our method of closing out stocks of merchandise is one of the most profitable either at auction or at private sale. Our long experience and new methods are the only means, no matter how old your stock is. We employ no one but the best auctioneers and salespeople. Write for terms and date. The Globe Traders & Licensed Auctioneers, Office 431 E. Nelson St., Cadillac, Mich. : 445 MISCELLANEOUS. Oddfellows, K. P’s, Redmen, wanted to sell our gold plated, enameled emblem buttons. Send 25 cents for sample and catalogue. Fraternity Emblem Co., Brockton, Mass. 878 _ Merchants—Are you desirous of clos- ing out your stock or having a reduction sale? We positively guarantee a profit on all reduction sales and 100 cents on the dollar above expenses on a closing out sale. We can furnish you with ref- erences from hundreds of merchants and the largest wholesale houses in the _ Write us to-day for further _in- formation. J. H. Hart & Co., 242 Mar- ket St., Chicago, IN. 871 To Exchange—80 acre farm 3% miles southeast of Lowell, 60 acres improved, 5 acres timber and 10 acres orchard land, fair house, good well, convenient to good school, for stock of general mer- chandise situated in a good town. Real estate is worth about $2,500. Correspon- dence solicited. Konkle & Son, in” Mich.