GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 30, 1904 R. G. DUN & CO. Mich. Trust Building, Grand Rapids Collection delinquent accounts; cheap, ef- ficient, responsible; direct demand system. Collections made everywhere—for every trader. Cc. B. McCRONS, Manage.r We Buy and Sell Total Issues of State, County, City, School District, Street Railway and Gas BONDS Correspondence Solicited. NOBLE, MOSS & COMPANY BANKERS Union Trust Building, Detroit, Mich. William Connor, Pres. Joseph 8. Hoffman, Ist Vice-Pres. William Alden Smith, 2d Vice-Pres. M. C. Huggett, Secy-Treasurer The William Connor Co. WHOLESALE CLOTHING MANUFACTURERS 28-30 South lonia Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. g and Summer samples for 1905 now Every kind ready made clothing for all ages also always on hand, Winter Suits, Over coats, Panis, etc. Mail and phone orders prompt- ly shipped Phones, Bell, 1282; Citizens, 1957. See our children’s line. Our Sprin showing. FIA ae NS AND, ee aie WIDDICOMB BLOG. GRAND RAPIDS, DETROIT OPERA HOUSE BLOCK, DETRO!T. Fase j aca 2 PT Teh AAR eee NS AND COLLECT “ALL OTHERS Ww Have Invested Over Three Million Dol- lars For Our Customers in Three Years Twenty-seven companies! We have a pertion of each company’s stock pooled in a trust for the protection of stockholders, and in case of failure in any company you are reimbursed from the trust fund of a successful company. ‘The stocks are all withdrawn from sale with the exception of two and we have never lost a dollar for a customer. Our plans are worth investigating. Full information furnished upon application to CURRIE & FORSYTH Managers of Douglas, Lacey & Company 1023 Michigan Trust Building, Grand Rapids, Mich. SPECIAL FEATURES. Page. Hardware. | 3. Some Grocers’ Methods. | 4. Around the State. 5. Grand Rapids Gossip. 6. Window Trimming. 8. Editorial. §. Real Success. Packers Alarmed. Poultry and Game. New York Market Butter and Eggs. Business Correspondent. Funny Strain. Clothing. Woman’s World. Reading Faces. New Paths. Clerks’ Corner. Looking Backward. An Exacting Art. | The Dreaded Disease. Shoes. 36. Hunting For Work. 37. Hardware Price Current. ; | 38. Dry Goods. | 40. Commercial Travelers. 42. Drugs. 43. Drug Price Current. 44. Grocery Price Current. 46. Special Price Current. | THE FREE SEED FARCE. It is announced that the officials the Agricultural Department in Washington are as’ busy boys | catching snakes or bees in a tar buck- et. The rush of work is incident to of as seeds to be sent by mail to all parts of the United States. These are part of the patronage which members of Congress are permitted to pass out To be sure, many representatives live in large cit- to their constituents. which to plart seeds and are not at all interested in agriculture. In good natured way they can help out their associates, whose rural constit- i a uents are supposed to be in great sus- seeds. Many of these packages are sent to city residents as a joke, with the full knowledge that they plant neither pumpkins nor corn. hold to defeat any suggestion in that direction. There are a_ great people whose chief delight is to get something for nothing, even if it is something they do not really want. be dispensed with without detriment to any reasonable interest and that by its abolition the Government could save a good deal of money. The cost of raising or buying the seeds is nec- yi = “ eee | a oe ¢ AAC MAN, SOmpant re) “a Se c 6 mn ty OF ALL KIND UE PRINTIN (GAN. ILLUSTRATIONS STATIONERY & CATA GRAND RAPIDS MICH 7 essarily a large item. The mails are packages. It is respectfully submit- ted that they serve justify the expenditure. Perhaps long time ago there was some sub- stantial value in introducing new and a ucts, but even so, that necessity or | particularly good use. |of them does not warrant the | ment in the distribution. | the | House their preparing 30,000,000 packages of | | co-conspirators ies, whose people have no land on) pense awaiting the arrival of the free | Attempts | have been made to abolish the prac- | tice, but it seems to have sufficient | many | It certainly seems as if this seed | distribution is a scheme which could | burdened with them and clerks get | salaries for sorting and addressing the | no. purpose to| better varieties of agricultural prod- | major- | to any comes value is long past. The great ity of these seeds are not put What invest- Of course, Government is rich, and a few hundred thousand dollars less is not of as much importance as more of it is in the average citizen’s bank ac- | count. We have, however, just pass- ed through a presidential campaign, when Government expenditures and Government extravagances were talk- ed about at great length. Yet here | is a piece of extravagance that could | for which there is no justification. Any sort of appreciation of economy | be easily abolished and reasonable would insist on cutting out this item of annual outlay. | Nace RSE NIE The Tradesman questions the judgment of those men who are ac- tive in attempting to secure a par- | don for the notorious McGarry, who is now serving a term at the Ionia of Correction, which some people consider altogether too short. McGarry was not convicted on the testimony of Salisbury, but—as one of the jurymen in his case puts it— he was convicted on his own flimsy defense, which was so transparent that anyone at all familiar with such matters readily detected the fictitious ot + t fabric he and _ his octed view to deceiving the jury and the public. Revolting a the for which McGarry is now being pun- ished, it shrinks into insignificance in comparison with he committed on a young lady in his character he conc With a S was crime the greater crime employ by inducing or permitting her to go on the witness stand and testi- fy in connection with the doctored books and tampered documents which sustain they had manufactured to their defense. Any effort to set such a4 man free is based either on maudlin |sympathy or mistaken judgment and position of every right-thinking man in Michigan. ee A lawyers’ club of California has been club every county and headquarters in San formed with a branch Francisco. Its declared objects are: The reduction of expense to litigants, ‘the elimination of delay in reaching a Gnal settlement of cases and the se- | curing of uniform rules of practice in the various counties of the State. ee It is stated that a building at Ava- llon, Catalina Island, off the southern California, vations are now: being made, is to be a large and fully equipped gambling 1ouse, conducted by a syndicate of San New York gam- to cost $45,- coast of for which exca- Francisco and The building is blers. Ss ooo. the Thanksgiving holiday tha GENERAL TRADE REVIEW. There was less of a quieting down yf speculative activity on account of n is us- ual at the season. The slight reac- tion is succeeded by prompt recov- ery in both volume of transactions and prices. , tion The average of railway for re- shares breaks the record again the industries port increasing activity in all direc- tions. little warrant for the conjecture that improvement has been anticipated in the advance year and leading There seems as the general course of prices, in f speculative interferences, is For a day spite oO almost steadily upward. two there hardening money rates, but this is followed by or was a of normal conditions which seem likely to continue. Some uneasiness has been manifest- ed on account of the closing of some steel plants, notably that at South But the fact that resump- idle *5 to verify the conjec- Chicago. taking place in works is elsewhere goe that the purpose of getting a re- ture such shutdowns are sim- ply for adjustment of labor prices, as in the the dy L harvester The that the case of iiman and companies a few weeks ago. forced conditions will not companies are learning that the only unions have the trade warrant and way to deal with them is by the most summary. Good demand is reported in all quarters, and especially in steel rails, the product of the mills’ shut- down. The tendency of price I i s of leading staples is downward, toward a more normal The high price of wheat has taken it largely out of the basis. ield. Cotton has also contin- ued too high for profitable manufac- ture, but prospects seem favorable to its finally assuming its normal place a in industry. Corn promises to be record breaker as a crop, but prices |are still kept above the normal. should be met by the determined op- | | Wool Woolen goods are still the most active among textiles, both for light- weights and for the more seasonable. The cotton continues firm. | operatives of Fall River are slow in in | taking up work and the prospects for the factories continuing are not fav- Footwear shipments are be- by orable. jobbers and wholesalers the materials ing urged the of to for spring end strength in prices hides greater freedom in ordering and other leads business. “Worthless a phrase that may soon lose signific Dr Wiley, chief of the Chemistry Bureau the Department Agriculture, says that too pounds of corn husks as husks” is icance. yf of will yield six and a half pounds of |alcohol. People may soon be buying | corn husk whisky at Io cents a glass. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Review of the Hardware Market. Realizing that general advances in many of the heavy and shelf goods lines can not be postponed much longer, retailers and jobbers in | vance, | . ra as ud | | prices to $15 per ton for No. 2 foundry | | | { | which will probably carry before the end of the year. Steel Rails—The umpire has been | selected by the Steel Rail Association | 'and the Lackawanna Steel Co. to set- .tle their controversy regarding | proportion of the total rail production land profits which should be allotted | member of the pool. It is learned that all | sections of the country are taking ad- | and placing large orders in these classes Most of the vantage of present quotations of hardware. largest | of the output and profits. | prominent members of the pool also | assert that they will refuse to reduce manufacturers report business of ex- | ceptionally large proportions, record- | ing in many instances a greater vol- ume of‘sales than ever before. Holi- day goods are selling more freely with the first touch of really cold weather after the prolonged warm weather had delayed business in skates and sleds considerably. transactions in builders’ materials, registers, coal hods, furnace scoops and similar goods is phenomenally large and a great activity is still noted in corn husking and other harvesting implements. Owing to unusual pros- perity of the farmers, business in field fencing is much better than the average, despite the recent advances of $2 per ton, which were extended to smooth wire which is selling at toc per hundredweight higher in Pittsburg and 15c higher in Chicago. Even at the new high prices the ‘American Steel & Wire Co. is limit- ing its contracts to 60 days and re- fusing to book large orders for any more remote deliveries, as it is con- templating another advance in values within the near future. Prices of poultry netting and wire cloth, how- ever, remain at former quotations, but will probably be advanced within a few weeks. Collections are reported good and the outlook for a prosper- ous business in 1905 is very favora- ble. Pig Iron—With the renewal of the buying movement which began last week more than 100,000 tons of foun- dry, basic, forge and Bessemer grades of pig iron have been booked deliveries in the first and second quar- ters of next year, while enquiries for a similar tonnage calling for ship- ments as far forward as the summer of 1905 are now in the market. From present indications the boom is likely to continue several months. Southern and Virginia producers are playing an important part in the mar- ket even after advancing their prices repeatedly, and Northern and Eastern Pennsylvania furnacemen for for are cCom-— pelled to look to their laurels in the keen competition which is resulting from the return of these producers. | Southern iron operators now assert that they could book the entire ca- pacity of their plants for all of next year at the prevailing schedule, if they so desire, but as they generally expect much higher prices within a few weeks they are not booking heav- ily for far distant deliveries. The continued scarcity of available sup- plies, they assert, will prove a power- ful factor in causing another big ad- The | | aggregate the to the latter concern as a full-fledged the outcome of the dispute will insure for the Lackawanna Co. I5 per cent. The most their quotation on standard rails from the present figure of $28 per ton. The briefs prepared by the Lackawanna Co. have not yet been submitted to the umpire, however, and no decision can be positively announced — until Tuesday. With the exception of steel rails all classes of railroad equipment are being purchased freely. Addition- al orders for 3,200 freight cars and 200 new locomotives have been plac- ed within the past week, while car wheels, axles, tires and track equip- ment are also being contracted for to cover requirements for the ensuing year. Steel bars, plates, sheets and structural material are active and it is announced that the Structur- al Steel Association will hold its de-| Dec. 20 for the} purpose of advancing prices from $2| to $4 pér ton. very ferred meeting on Copper—The aggregate takings of | the Continental brass founders and electrical equipment makers reached moderate proportions by Saturday, | when several big contracts with Ger- | man, English and Russian dealers were made. The bulk of the recent business in all grades, however, was transacted with domestic, Japanese and Chinese consumers, the large or- ders from whom offset the falling off | in the European demand. Tin—In the absence of news from | the London and Singapore markets, | which were closed Saturday, as usual. | trading in New York was very limit- | ed, but the high figures of the prev- | ious days were well maintained. | Small lots were disposed of here at| prices averaging 29.25c and a choice grades were held firmly by some producers at 30c. The Novem- ber option was also strong at 29.85c¢ and the December delivery was quot- ed at 29.80c. A better consumptive and speculative demand, coupled with the scarcity of available supplies in the London market, caused a contin- ued rally last week, both here and abroad. Beginning at 29.20c the spot price advanced gradually to its pres- ent high level and further gains are expected within a few days. Al-| though there were no new arrivals} at any of the Atlantic ports Satur-| day the receipts so far this month| 1725 tons... The amount | afloat was augmented Saturday by | the shipment of 15 tons from Rotter- dam on board the steamship Am- steldyk, making the total amount in transit 2,160 tons. few | Cut Nails—Following closely upon the recent advance of $2 per ton in | products ; report. | opinion the official prices for wire nails mem- | bers of the Cut Nail Association made a similar advance in their quotations | on cut nails, which are now Ioc high- | The continues ef per. keg. demand The new quotations on the basis of f. o. b. excellent. Pittsburg are as_ follows: Carload lots, $1.70; less than. carioad lots, $1.75. In the territory west of Pitts- burg and Buffalo puddled iron nails bring a further advance of 5c _ per keg. Anti-Catalogue Campaign—Repre- sentatives of the leading jobbers and for these | temperature changes in the boiler but slightly, not more than 30 degrees, or from 350 degrees Fahrenheit. to 320 degrees, and if the boiler showed presstte of , 100 tO. 12 the the fire is banked during the operation, a steam rst pounds at beginning, and the steam pressure will not have iall- en below 75 pounds to the square inch. >.>. It doesn’t take fine feathers and | a foolish woman long to get together. retailers who are associated in the| Joint Hardware Committee have made but little actual progress to- ward checking the competition § of} mail order establishments. At the recent conventions of the American Hardware Manufacturers’ and Na-| tional Hardware associations, in At- lantic City, the policy to be pursued | in regard to catalogue houses certed action was decided upon. The subject came up informally before the National Hardware connection with the report of the Joint Committee, which narrated in some detail the work attempted and touch- ed upon the various aspects of ferences between the Committee and the number of who appeared before it. The tional Association expressed its proval of the work and adopted large Na- ap- the There was much difference of among manufacturers jobbers as to the lines along which the effort to diminish the alleged evils cess of an effort to shut off the sup- was | prominently discussed by both job-} bers and manufacturers, but no con- | Association in| the | question in connection with the con-| manufacturers | and | | should be directed and some curiosi- | | ty was shown as to the ultimate suc- | ply of goods to the mail order houses. A Prevents Foul Boilers. Saving in time and better kept boil- ers is claimed for a plant recently | installed in Pennsylvania for removing foul boilers. The heat of the foul water is saved water from locomotive and utilized in heating the water for refilling and the water change is made without allowing any steam to out discharging water on the floor of the roundhouse or into the pits. i | | 1903 Winton 20 H. P. touring car, 1 escape into the atmosphere or with-| Fur Coats We have the largest assortment in the State. Write us and we will send you full particulars regarding our line of fur and fur lined coats. BROWN & SEHLER GRAND RAPIDS | AUTOMOBILE BARGAINS 3 Waterless Knox, 1902 Winton phaeton, two Oldsmobiles, sec- ond hand electric runabout, 1903 U.S. Long Dis- tance with top, refinished White steam carriage with top, Toledo steam carriage, four passenger, i i i : | dos-a-dos, two steam runabouts, all in good run- During the twenty to thirty-five min- | ning order, Prices from $200 up. utes required for the operation the | ADAMS & HART, 12 W. Bridge St., Grand Rapids Cash Capital $400,000. D. M. FERRY, Pres GEv. E. LAWSON, Ass’t Treas. J. W Thompson, Philip Michigad Fire and Marine INSUrance Gompany DETROIT, MICHIGAN Established 1881. Surplus to Policy Holders $625,000. OFFICERS F. H. WHITNEY, Vice Pres. E. J. BOOTH, Sec’y DIRECTORS D. M. Ferry, F. J. Hecker, M. W. O’Brien, Hoyt Post, Walter C. Mack, Allan Sheldens R. P. Joy, Simon J. Murphy, Wm. L. Smith, A. H. Wilkinson, James Edgar, H. Kirke White. H. P. Baldwin, Charles B Calvert, F. A. Schulte, Wm. V. Brace, H. McMillan, F. E. Driggs, Geo H. Hopkins, Wm. R. Hees, James D. Standish, Theodore D. Buhl, Lem W. Bowen, Chas. C Jenks, Alex. Chanoton, Jr., Geo. H. Barbour, S. G. Caskey, Chas. Stinchtield, Fra-cis F. Palms, Carl A Henry, David C. Whitney, Dr, J. B. Book, Chas. F. Peltier, F. H. Whitney. Agents wanted in towns where not now represented. Apply to GEO. P. McMAHON, State Agent, 100 Griswold St., Detroit, Mich. Assets $1,000,000. Losses Paid 4,200,000. M. W. O'BRIEN, Treas. E. P. WEBB, Ass’t Sec’y ee | SOME GROCERS’ METHODS | Not Compatible With Strict Cleanli- ness. I wonder if the time will ever come | when we shall see perfect conditions prevail in the grocery and_ other stores where articles are kept and sold for human consumption! In almost every establishment of this sort which one may enter the eye is greeted by sights that offend | and the olfactories are treated to odors—or, rather, a collection of mal- odors—that make one repeat to him- self the line of the song, “I won't go} there any more.” | | j Some men like to do all the buy- | ing of the eatables for the house- hold, some do not wish to be bother- ed with this cencomitant of double blessedness, preferring to have the wife attend to the matter, thinking— or imagining—which amounts to the same thing—that she possesses the better judgment of the two when it comes to the selection of viands which cater to that part of man’s anatomy which often has been declared to be the direct way to his heart. Now, the average woman dirty surroundings. She wants her abhors whole domicile even so clean as Spot- | ‘ : 3 -. | mentioned: less Town, but if there is one partic- | ular location—perhaps I should say | two of them—where things must be immaculate, must be absolutely be- yond criticism, it is where her dishes are contained and her cooking is Here nothing must be allowed that may offend the senses. done. more than polished, food must be given the most careful attention, the condition of refrigerator where it is sils and the towels used in connection with the prepara- tion and after-care of a meal must be | perfect as to non-dirt. The householder who looks well to her ways in all these details goes | downtown to purchase meats, vegeta- bles and tidbits for the larder. And what does she see? | In a nice store where painstaking attention is given to the particulars | that dainty cooks like to encounter | where they do their trading, one finds | all hands from proprietor down to | the meanest help encased in — | that are white when they are donned, and that are kept so or renewed when this condition changes. Nothing is| more revolting to a woman of deli- | cate sensibilities than to see an apron | which has been used in lieu of a| handkerchief by a clerk of slipshod | personal habits. Well do I remember an incident | that occurred in one of our principal | groceries: One Saturday night my husband and [I were selecting our Sunday din- ner. As is our custom, we wandered from counter to counter, ordering what looked tempting and appropri- ate for the sort of midday meal we were to have the following day. For several years we have traded at this establishment, almost to the exclusion of other and nearer places. Always we get some sort of cheese on Sat- |all that—why, 1 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN urday evenings—sometimes a pound | or so of several varieties. We are| veritable “cheese fiends’—my man and I—and, besides, we number among those intimates com- pany we thoroughly enjoy quite a few who are just as fond of this whole- some edible as ourselves. whose good | sneeze—big enough to wake the Sev- en Sleepers! That big round full. cream cheese 'must have been foreordained to re- |ceive the full charge of the blast— Hence we} are never niggardly in its purchase. | On the particular occasion of which } |I speak my husband and I had fin-| ished our shopping all but the cheese. | This we always delight in selecting. | To be sure, the knives used in this store are never overly clean, neither | are the big pickle spoons, cups, etc., | u SP |used for dipping purposes. But, then, we don’t buy much of the stuff and the evidences of the unap- petizing knife one can remove from the cheese at home. of fare. in thicker paper, some Swiss cheese a couple of pounds. Then came Neuf- chatel—half a dozen of the little cyl- inders, to which cheese we always add some thick cream to enrich it. Then my husband said to the clerk, after having sampled the cheese he “Now you may cut us two or three pounds from that fine cream cheese ’ over there.” “Oh, do we need quite so much this time?” I asked, not wishing to have lit “dry up’ on my. hands, as I al Shelves | ready had in the house enough dry must be neatly covered with paper, | to be renewed often, dishes must be | cheese crumbs for the delicate “cheese dishes” we are so partial to at our house—macaroni and cheese, cheese on toast browned in the oven, cheese wafers, etc. kept must be above reproach, all uten- | and dishcloths | “Oh, yes,” glibly answered my “nat- ural provider,” “we can get away with my dear, | can eat that much myself!” I was silenced but not convinced. What followed showed that it was | extremely fortunate for us that I had here the clerk threw up his head and gave a terrific demurred, for just pickled | anyhow it got it! And, as if that was not enough, that wretched clerk used a cheesey thumb and help matters along, and capped the forefinger to climax by conspicuously wiping those offending fingers and thumb on the side of his already dirty apron, at the |about half a pound—we same time giving vent to a tremen-| dous clearing of the throat and de-,; positing on the floor— But this was broke the camel’s back. the last straw that} 3 won't want more than that;”’ and we used it to bait the mousetraps with. It will not be very difficult to con- vince the reader that that experience cured us of our predilection for that That measly clerk has been with his em- special dealer’s bovine product. ployer for years, and probably is a fixture for as many more, but he has deprived that store in the neighbor- hood of $52 4 year by just one thoughtless act, but which act show- ed most plainly that it was not con- fined to that one transaction! This cheese circumstance was not ;}an extreme case, by any manner of “Merry, I guess you are right about | ” that cheese, after all,’ said my hus- | band, trying not to seem in too great la hurry. As I remarked, we had come to| the cheese for our Sunday dinner bill | The man had cut us off, and | wrapped up in oiled tissue and then | will be sufficient.” “You are always right, you have a pretty level head on you. | I don’t know what i was thinking ot fmany grocers h Ave Of le aving bushel We have two kinds already and I think that to order so much cheese. “Well, I thought we were getting too much,” I answered, pleasantly, ac- | j ae 7P siete | strongly condemned. centing the third word and filling the | breach beautifully. “All right,” said the clerk, “I guess, myself, you’ve got enough.” And I instantly forgave him his means. Every day is one a witness of so many similar incidents that it is generally a matter of shutting one’s eyes and endeavoring to forget the disgusting occurrences. : filthy ‘Phen theres the practice baskets of vegetables out on a level with the sidewalk; also large articles like pumpkins, squashes and the like. This arrangement can not be _ too I suppose men do not give so |much thought to their food before jits cooking as do women. If they did, one would not see so much care- i lessness ‘guess’ and his “got,” he was soj accommodatingly stupid at not divin- ing our little ruse. My husband was so well pleased at our escape from what might have proved an embarrassing predicament that he relented and said: displayed by grocers’ and their help in its handling. If I rana store where eatables were sold, and ; an employe was dirty in his treatment i} he would of such, he would mend his ways or receive a Johnny-on-the | Spot discharge. “Oh, well, you might just: slice off | —_>--->——___ Good intentions can’t be cashed. PAPER BOXES OF THE RIGHT KIND sell and create a greater demand for goods than almost. any other agency. WE MANUFACTURE boxes of this description, both solid and folding, and will be pleased to offer suggestions and figure with you on your requirements. Prices Reasonable. Prompt. Service. Grand Rapids Paper Box Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. Karo Corn Syrup, anew delicious, wholesome syrup made from corn. A syrup with a new flavor that is finding great favor with particulartastes. A table de- light, appreciated morning, noon or night—an appe- tizer that makes you eat. Uy OC a Wei ae nl me i 4 \ ‘ ee Ghe Great Spread for Daily Bread. Children love it and thrive upon its wholesome, nutritious goodness. Sold in friction-top tins— a guaranty of cleanliness. Three sizes, CORN SYRUP Ioc, 25c and 5oc. At all grocers, Pp A fine food for feeble folks, 4 d MICHIGAN TRADESMAN AROUND THE STATE SPDT Movements of Merchants. Dowagiac—R. N. Lee & Co. have} opened a new jewelry store. Ishpeming—Alex Panti has _ pur-| chased the confectionery stock of E. Edstrom. Ionia—Robert O. Toan has _ pur- chased the clothing stock of Holmes | & Kelner. Big Rapids—Verne Sanford has purchased the confectionery stock of | Wesley Wood. Detroit—The Cadillac Cabinet Co. | has increased its capital stock from $100,000 to $150,000. St. Clair—L. Goldstein, dealer in| dry goods, has been forced into bank- ruptcy by his creditors. Elk Rapids—A. W. Boston opened a meat market in the building | has | recently occupied by M. Clark. Harbor Springs—The remainder of | the Hardy stock of groceries and dry | goods has been shipped to Vinita, | 1 ff. Cadillac—Mautsatson Brothers &| Co., of Sault Ste. Marie, will open confectionery and ice cream parlors in this city. Cass City—J. Schwaderer has sold | the Central meat market to A. L.and | N. J. Johnson, who have already tak- | en possession. Cadillac—Otto Hector has sold his grocery and bakery stock to Joseph Hoare, formerly engaged in the bak- ery business at Elk Rapids. Elk Rapids—E. S. Noble & Son have stored their stock of groceries | and vacated the building recently oc- cupied by them on River street. Ishpeming—William Anderson has sold a half interest in his grocery stock to E. Edstrom, formerly engag- ed in the confectionery business. West Branch—Stephen Weigers has purchased the meat market of Brinkett & Diebold and will continue the business at the same location. Alma—J. L. Crandell, who came here from Charlotte recently and pur- chased the New York fruit store, has sold the establishment to Chas. Ains- ley. Bay City—The Wylie & Buell Lum- ber Co. is erecting a fine office build- ing at its mill plant here and making other improvements of a permanent character. Capac—Zuber Bros. have establish- ed a restaurant and bakery at their place of business on Main street. The cigar factory has been moved upstairs and will be enlarged. Charlotte—Eugene Hall has_ sold his interest in the Charlotte Cereal and Supply Co. to his partner, Her- bert Williams, and will spend the win- | ter prospecting in the West. Romeo—Judge Swan, of the U. S.| District Court, has appointed Howard H. Morland receiver of the firm of | Klopstock & Weaver, of Ray Centre. This action was on motion of Attor- | ney W. T. Hosner, who represents | claims amounting to upwards of $4,000. LB. | week sold his interest in said firm to | F. E. McGunegle, and will devote his ‘time to the buying of produce. ; years | Navy, | continue jney & Dimmers. | be known as Dimmers & Westover. i eral store. | Hall & Williams. Marlette—B. L. Cole, of the firm of E. McGunegle & Co., has this Schoolecraft—The Glass Drug Co., | which is supposed to be owned by | Mrs. Fred Glass, Jr., has effected a settlement with its creditors on the | basis of 25 cents on the dollar. Cheboygan—H. E. Olsen, for many in the service of Uncle Sam’s has purchased the the business at. the | stand. alisdsle —-W. C. Westover, who re-| 131 stock of $25,000, all of which has | cently sold his grocery stock to Frank | | E. Smith, has bought the interest of Dorr—The National hall adjacent a gen- | a new front and inside shelving. The | ;new store will be running by Decem- | ber rs. Detroit—The Briggs Dental Co. is a new. Detroit corporation, with Claude S. Briggs, Wm. G. Rice and J. Walter Drake stockholders. Of the capital stock of $15,000, $1,650 in cash j}and $8,500 in other property have been paid in. Laurium—The meat market of E. | R. Ostrander & Co. has been sold to The market is one | | of the oldest in the Upper Peninsula. It was opened in 1865 and has been conducted by Mr. Ostrander since Sept. 1, 1881. Pontiac—J. E. Travis, formerly manager of the Courier at Ann Ar- bor, has been appointed to take charge of the Pontiac ranch of Grin- nell Bros.’ music house, and hence- forth will give his undivided attention to the business. grocery | |stock of Lawson & Brown and will | old | | Co. has been organized with a capi- | Kewadin—The Stafford Bros. saw and shingle mill has been partially de- stroyed by fire. Loss $1,000, no in- surance. The mill will be rebuilt. Niles—The Niles Creamery Co. has been organized with a capital stock of $5,500, of which $4,800 has been subscribed and $2,500 paid in in cash. Menominee—The Sawyer-Goodman Co. has established a new record for | day and night sawing on the Menom- |inee River. months, double shifts, with scarcely | and this helps out. ; s iz se ick. |to the hotel is to be occupied by the | ene 08) bei ‘firm of Tiefenthal & Worm as Its mill has run for ten a Stop. Flint—The Flint Pneumatic Collar | | been subscribed and paid in in prop- ue : : °" | erty, to manufacture pneumatic horse | John C. Whitney in the firm of Whit- | selhicies The new firm will} Manistee—The Manistee Brick Co. has been organized to manufacture The capital stock is $35,000, all of which has been Camere sic poling in| scribed. Ten per cent. of the capital | stock has been paid in in cash. Detroit—The St. Clair Manufactur- | and | ing Co., maker of shirt waists similar apparel, which has a factory at Fourth and Porter streets, has bought a site for an additional fac- tory building at Lafayette and Fourth | Streets. Flint—The Auto Brass & Alumin- um Co. has been organized with capital stock of a sub- | tion in Ohio, one at Elyria and an- | being used principally in bees is located a large plant for cutting up the timber for lasts. A large force is employed in this indus- iy. Bay City—A number of box man- ufacturers say that business has been somewhat cut up by competition and while business is being done the prices are not so satisfactory as they were. It is not so easy to find cus- tomers and name the price, but the greater number of the boxmakers here have regular customers on their list The box industry in the valley has assumed large pro- portions. Lansing—The Lansing Plaster Co. has been organized for the purpose of engaging in the manufacture of wall plaster. The inventor of the plaster is W. S. Griswold, of Elyria, Ohio, formerly of this city. Mr. Griswold already has two concerns in opera- other at Cleveland, which take care of the trade in Ohio and_ nearby states. The plaster is made partially of wood pulp, green poplar and elm its Sand, gypsum and com- position. other |materials are added and a plaster is | after which $25,000, of which $12,- | 500 has been subscribed and paid in| in cash and property. The company will manufacture brass and aluminum auto parts. prepared that needs only to be mixed with water in order to be ready to The wood is shredded finely, the other materials put in and machines take care of the asc. are mixing. The wood that will be used | will be obtained from this immedi- Detroit—The Detroit Vibrator Co., | capitalized at $10,000, has been incor- | porated to manufacture an electrical Watson, of this city. Nelson M. | capitalists. : : |facture a tub of one piece of steel, massage machine, patented by Nelson | | Watson, Fred Wardell and Thos. J. | oe a making it look exactly similar to the |iron tub, but weighing one-third as Traverse City—C. W. Bowen, who | has been conducting a grocery. store | at the corner of Cedar and Front} | boards and Factory C is making ta- bles, but both will soon resume the | streets for some time past, has sold the ‘stock to E. W. Turner and EI- wood Stanley, who will continue the business under the style of Turner & Stanley. Jackson—Dr. Charles B. Colwell, for many years a druggist and man- ufacturer of patent medicines, of this city, died suddenly last Saturday in his eighty-second year. He leavesa widow and two sons. Dr. Colwell had lived in Marshall and this place for over forty years. Manufacturing Matters. Detroit—The capital stock of the Peerless Manufacturing Co. has been increased from $100,000 to $125,000. Saginaw—Edward German has a cargo of mahogany on the way from Africa to be used in his piano indus- try. Newberry—Smithfield Bros.’ saw- mill, being erected west of this place, will be ready for operation by the first of next month. Sanilac Centre—The Sanilac Centre Manufacturing Co. has been organ- ized with a capital stock of $10,000, of which $5,500 has been subscribed and paid in. Quinn are the stockholders. Belding—The factories of the Beld- ing-Hall busy. Factory A is turnine out kitchen cabinets and_ refrigerators; Factory B is still working on stove | manufacture of refrigerators. Refrigerator Co. are both| ate locality as far as possible. Detroit—The Seamless Steel Bath- tub Co. has been organized by local The company will manu- the invention of Eugene H. Sloman. The tub is covered with porcelain, much. Two or three sites for a fac- |tory have been submitted and these Detroit—J. C. Widman & Co., man- | 3 | A. Alger, F. H. Walker, Joseph Boy- ufacturers of mirrors, hat racks and hall furniture, purchased a site two weeks ago from the People’s Savings Bank, on the west side of Fourteenth avenue, and have broken ground for a new factory. The building willbe 60x300 feet, three stories and a base- ment, of solid brick, factory construc- tion. Sault Ste. Marie—The destruction of the sawmill plant at Bay Mills last winter was the beginning of the end of the lumber industry at that place and after next spring it will be a thing of the past, as the remain- ing property there is to be disman- tled. The lumber on the docks is being sold and everything available disposed of. Gaylord—The Crawford, McGregor & Canby Co. will celebrate this fal} the seventy-fifth anniversary of the establishment of the Dayton Last Works, now conducted as a part of the company’s extensive business. This concern owns a large tract of hardwood timber in this Vicinity, will be passed upon by the Board of Directors, when that body is elected. The company expects to turn out not less than ten tubs a day, and will require from three to five acres of ground. The stockholders are: R. er, George H. Barbour, George H. Russel, Walter S. Russel, Henry Rus- sel, George B. Russel, Bryant Walk- er, H. B. Ledyard, Antonio C. Pes- sano, T. H. Bowles, H. M. Camp- bell, A. E. F. White, Ryerson Ritchie, William Stevens, Fremont Woodruff, C. F. Berry, £.. hE. Bord: N: D. Car- penter, Peter White, Theo D. Buhl, J. C. Hutchins, A. B. du Pont, Dewitt Loomis and Eugene H. Sloman. ‘Commercial -- Credit Co., ts Widdicomb Building, Grand Rapids Detroit Opera House Block, Detroit Good but slow debtors pay upon receipt of our direct de- mand Send all other accounts to our offices for collec- letters. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 5 John Leroy, grocer at 247 East Bridge street, is succeeded by Robt. S. Johnson. Chas. E. Sach, who formerly con- ducted a grocery store at 217 Coit avenue, is succeeded by E. L. May. A. H. David, Lewis Van Winkle and M. M. Mallory have formed a copart- nership under the style of the Van Candy Co. The factory will be lo- cated on South Lafayette street. E. J. Cheney, formerly engaged in general trade at Brandon, Wis., will shortly open a grocery and notion store in the new building now under construction at 1251 South Division street, committee of the Valley City Chair Co. will mail checks Thursday to the creditors covering 50 per cent. of the claims, which ag- gregate nearly $12,000. Another div- idend will be paid as soon as the com- mittee realizes on the $2,800 of un- accounts. The committee having the matter in charge is com- posed of H. C. Angell, L. L. Skillman, L. J. Stevenson, W. C. Hopson and W. EE Cox. Five of the local commission mer- chants will hold a meeting at the office of the Alfred J. Brown Seed Co. this to organize a Grand Rapids branch of the National League of Commission Merchants. The charter members will be the H. J. Vinkemulder Co. the Alfred J. Brown Seed Co, C. D. Centtenden, Maynard & Reed and E. E. Hewitt. The objects of the organization are the the commission business on an honest basis and the of such abuses as have crept into the business through lack of concerted effort. The creditors’ collected afternon maintenance of reformation Peter Doran, trustee of the mort- gage creditors of Sherman & By- ram, the Petoskey dry goods dealers, mailed checks to the creditors Tues- day representing 45 2-3 of their claims. As the mortgage was not ut- tered until Oct. tr and the estate was closed up Nov. 28, only forty-eight days elapsed while the estate was in the hands of the trustee. If the es- tate had been thrown into bank- ruptcy the settlement would proba- bly have been dragged along for a year, at the end of which time the creditors would probably have re- ceived about 25 cents on the dollar. At a meeting of the creditors of the Farrell & Host Co., held here one day last week, it was decided to ac- cept an offer of 35 cents on the dol- lar, cash, in full settlement. The company has since sent out a written proposition to the creditors offering to pay 30 cents, which some of the creditors decline to accept. Trustee Doran has therefore advertised the stock for sale on Dec. 9. The claims of the merchandise creditors, together with the bank indebtedness, - aggregate $31,000. The stock is val- ued at $11,500 and there are $19,000 in contract notes, many of which are past due and represented by cloth- |} ing already worn out by people who | are not responsible. o-o-e The Grocery Market. Sugar—London cable advices re-| port beet sugar unchanged for both | the November and December deliver- ies, but private cable advices report | a decline of 114d. Cane is firm previous quotations. The market is steady in tone, but in view of the fact that buyers and sellers are apart in their ideas of values business is prac- tically at a standstill. It is generally understood that sales of new at | crop | Cubas could have been made to re-| finers for January or February ship- | ment at 33c, c and f, for 96 test cen- | trifugals, but holders would not sell below the basis of 3.7-16c. tations are steady but more or less nominal. quiet but steady. Spot quo- | The market for refined is} There is practically | no new business, but after the holi- | day market of last week the call for deliveries on outstanding contracts reached good _ proportions. Prices | were unchanged on the basis of 5.35c | less I per cent. cash for granulated | | prices have stimulated consumption, | Some of the trade interests are inclined to look for low- €f prices as soon as. the present heavy withdrawal demand is over. Tea—The market is firm. seem willing to pay prices which they in bags or barrels. this time of the year. Both are held | firm, the salmon, as pointed out last | week, being practically sure of an | advance before the next season. Can- ned soups are better sellers and meats | are doing fairly well. Both are held) at unchanged prices. Oysters are in | fair demand, but the weather has not | been particularly good for them. Dried Fruits—Peaches are in good | enquiry, but prices are so high that the demand is being interfered with a great deal. The only demand is} from hand to mouth. Prospects are for a maintained price during the | whole season. Stocks are light on| spot, and but very few are coming) forward. Currants have been in very | heavy demand and some of the clean- | been unable to fill orders. Prices on this side are steady, but in| Greece the market is weak, in spite | of a short crop. Nothing new has developed in seeded raisins. Stocks | are not heavy and are mostly of old | fruit. Prices are unchanged. Coast | quotations are higher and are above | the parity of Eastern markets. Loose raisins are in good demand. Stocks are light and secondary markets are below the coast parity. The prune market is firm and active. The low ers have and unless they advance materially the outlook is for a continued brisk |trade. There have been no further changes in price during the week. | Buyers | declined to pay a week or ten days | There is no indication of any boom, but a quiet, steady business at full prices can be looked for from No further developments of ago. nOoOW Of. importance can be expected from the | East, as the markets there are well cleaned up. Coffee—The statistical position is such as to give the market strength | without threatening immediate vances. Unless the speculative mar- ket should go off on a tangent it is probable that the present prices will be well maintained. good, but without special feature. ad- | The demand is Canned Goods—The pack of stand- | ard corn is proving large and there is every prospect that the price will} hold much lower all through season than it did last. normal. Jobbers have been their future orders the _ past weeks and are getting them well out of the way. Tomatoes are occupying a stronger position than they were some time ago, but the market can hardly be said to be higher. The feeling is a firmer one and may re- filling two sult in advances later, however. The | demand for this staple commodity is normal. Prices are attractive and the talk of higher prices has caused the trade to be a good buyer. Cali- fornia fruits have been in large re- quest the past week for the holiday feast. The trade has taken them al- most regardless of price, showing that when the public wants a thing this ‘year it has the money to pay for it. Such lines as lemon cling peaches and cherries, which were held high, are going out right along with apples, strawberries, etc. Sal- mon and sardines are fair sellers. They are not: particularly active at this | Demand 13 | Size 30’s are no higher, but are very | firm and scarce. Syrups and Molasses—Corn syrup is strong and has advanced %c dur- Compound syrup This | glu- | ing the past week. has met the same experience. the advance both cose and compound syrup within two | is second in weeks and gives strong indication of | a new working agreement among the refineries. The demand for compound | syrup is fair. Sugar syrup is in no special demand from grocers, but a} fair demand is reported for export. Molasses has For choice | not declined. | If the sugar mar- Prices are unchanged. developed nothing new. grades the price The demand is fair. ket keeps where it is now the proba- | bility is that the production of fancy | molasses will be very light this year. | At the high price of sugar the grow- ers would prefer to turn their cane into sugar. The more sugar they make the less fine molasses. Rice—Values are on a reasonable | basis and when the trade gets back to} normal lines there should be a large A slight stiffening of the reports has movement. market is noted on from the mills. Provisions—Smoked are | steady and in light demand on ac- count of the call for poultry. Prices are unchanged. The market is heal- poorer meats thy, but quiet. Barrel pork is in light demand at unchanged prices. Lard, both pure and compound, is unchanged and in fair demand. Dried beef is unchanged and in light de- mand. Fish—Cod has not receded its high basis, and hake and haddock are correspondingly firm. No decline seems likely. The demand is good in a small way, but the fact that deliver- ies are now being made curtails it from | tial | point they have advanced | withstanding. bus | calling. | kept has. de- probable somewhat. Nothing new veloped in salmon. It that a good order would get substan- There no mand to speak of, however. Norway mackerel are exceedingly strong and per barrel the lowest $2.50 per The demand seems good not- are is is de- concessions. have advanced fully $1 during the week. From barrel. § Irish mackerel also strong, and-some sales have been made during the weeksat soc ad- The general market, however, The gone by when concessions can gotten on good stock. Sardines Some of the independents are Vanice. is unchanged. time has quite be are quiet. shading prices rather deeply in order to make business, but they have not successful, sardines not been as are Lake fish, whitefish and herring are quiet and unchanged. —_—. 2 Chattel Mortgage Sale. wanted just now. a chattel mortgage. Farrell & Host Co., Grand By virtue o executed by the a corporation of the city of to Peter the city of Grand Rapids, dated at Rapids, Doran, Vrustee, of Grand Rapids the 12th day of Novem- ber, A. D. 1904, and filed in the office of the Clerk of the city Grand day of November, of 2th mii Rapids on the I in the year aforesaid, and upon which default has been made, I have taken and shall sell the property therein mentioned and described, to-wit: All of its stock merchandise, consisting men’s, women’s and_ children’s clothing, hats and furnishings, mer- chant tailoring goods, in bulk andin course of being made up into suits, all store furniture and fixtures, shelving, all due COURLCTS, OnE fire-proof safe, and book accounts, notes and debts | to said corporation, all of which saic above described property is now a her store, at 31, 33 and 35 Cana street, in the city of Grand Rapids, | Mich., at public auction, at the ifront door of their store, known as 31, 33 and) 35 Canal street, mm the city of Grand Rapids, on Friday, the goth day of December, A. D. 1904, at 10 o'clock in the forenoon of said day. Peter Doran, Trustee. Dated at Grand Rapids, Mich., Nov. 29, 1904. > ——— Lester J. Rindge has mistaken his Instead of being a shoe man- ufacturer, he should be the Czar of | Russia, because he is evidently death proof. Within three or four years he has been a star actor in three serious carriage accidents, and in each case he has sustained injuries which have at home only about two weeks altogether. His lat- est accident, which resulted in a col- lision with a street car Sunday even- him but late reports from his home are to the effect that he will be at his desk as usual about Monday of next week. him in bed or ing, rendered unconscious, Sunshine and gloom are equally contagious. Cheerfulness on your part will not only make you feel better, but will bring a heap more business to your store, while a glum countenance and crusty will affect them like a wolf in a flock of sheep. words MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Store Windows Begin to Christmas Shopping. This isn’t exactly “The Good Old Suggest Summer Time,” as Old Boreas occa- | lates fine toilet accessories and sionally reminds us, but “The Good Old Christmas Time” will soon be upon us, and, as the holiday season nearer and nearer approaches, store windows and the stores them- take on more and more a festive appearance. The Christmas spirit is commencing to be felt in the air, and Christmas shoppers are quite in evidence. One begins to _ hear snatches of talk among hurrying pe- destrians as to “what we must give So-and-So.” selves Storekeepers are grad- ually bringing to light their held-back stock and choice things are now pos- sible of selection. It seems to me as if, within the past two or three years, people have quite radically changed as to the nature of the gifts they bestow. They the | and in the adjoining windows are all | sorts of handy things one needs on a | journey. A folding leather toilet case in black is especially convenient. In it are all the common toilet necessi- ties, including hair and clothes brush- es, comb, soap holder, covered glass toothbrush receptacle, razor and hand mirror, also a complete manicure set. Such a collection could not but be acceptable to the man who appreci- the having of them in so compact a shape for traveling. Such a case as | this should be put away, to be used | only on a trip, and then one would | have to give no thought as to the | separate items required—simply trot | out the traveling case and “there you | are” Other nice things on display of in- | terest to the man who likes to have | | things on hand in case of a sudden | | departure are shawl straps, valise | | tags, alligator skin hat boxes, all pad- appear more inclined to give useful | presents and not so many foolish lit- | tle jimcracks possessing absolutely no merit in an artistic sense and of ut- terly no use to anybody. General dealers are coming to feel this change and each year offer less and less riffraff to the purchasing public. And, unless the person for whom one picking out a gift be wealthy, and so has everything could desire, it ought not be to select from the many really very, very heart hard is | ;}on exhibit at Herkner’s! meri- | torious goods something appropriate | for the recipient that shall be pleasing | | being the birth-stone for the current to him or her. For the person whose business ne- what more and acceptable than a pair of those thick fur long-gauntleted gloves on display in great profusion cessitates long drives comfortable in the Leonard Benjamins west win- dow; or what nicer to give the dressy man than one of the white vests the other window space? in Of course, such a present would come from a relative or one “almost related.” I am speaking now more especially of family gifts. * * * Starr & Gannon show a whole case, out on the sidewalk, of Havana brown vests and generous sized brown neck- They their wear. much attention effect. In their window proper a neat result is pro- duced in the arrangement of several suit cases—three sides of a square. Travelers’ merchandise is always a good seller at this season and both attract by one-tone this establishment and Gardner & Baxter present a fine array of this class of goods. The latter must feel pretty sure of their ground when they put a placard with their cases declaring them to be: The Best Suit Case on Earth for $5 In conjunction with the suit cases | month. | rough ded and lined with black cloth, gloves for all sorts of outings, um- | brellas and canes strapped together, steamer rugs, warm wool caps, over- coats, suits, house jackets and white shirts with small figures in | black, the shirts having attached | cuffs. Surely ’twere easy here to find | something to gratify a finicky Lord of Creation. business -< £ + What woman of cultivated taste could help admiring and longing for some of the Tiffany Favril ware, and other glass bearing this magic name, The beau- tiful tints are enough to make one simply drunk with color. The whole west window is full of al- lurement for the Fair Sex. Particu- | lar prominence is given the topaz, it | rainbow It is shown both in the! and finished state. A verse near the glass reads as follows: 3irth-Stone for November. | Who first comes to this world below With drear November fog and snow Should prize the topaz’ amber hue— Emblem of friends and lovers true. * * * . Frederic Wurzburg shows a win- dowful of fancy work designed and | executed by his artistic wife. The | beautiful embroidered picture done by Mr. T. Sanzo, of Japan, is still to be seen in the east window near the | door and is well worth hunting out | by visiting buyers. * Berand Schrouder’s windowman | must have been in a hurry or did | not have paint enough to go ’round | when he wrote the following card: These are the Original Antonette Perfumes 13c The bottles, however, bear this in- seription: | Marie Antoinette Fabrique par Paul Joubert Paris — eS I wish I might mention many other | local windows containing much of in- terest to the country dealer, from | with a friend of mine in Selma. | kitchen? | pect. which he might receive many a hint | | | | that would prove valuable to him be- | tween now and Christmas to help | him draw trade, but I have already | overstepped my allotted space. course, the larger city stores Of | per- | force handle more expensive goods | than do the towns, but the merchants | ; ank, and p | discussion of primary reform is invited by of the latter, when they visit, for any reason, the former, may learn much in a business way by keeping their eyes wide open. a Surely a Bad Pen. Senator Pettus, of Alabama, was writing with a noisy, spluttering pen. Laying the pen down, he smiled and said: “Qnce I was spending the evening We sat in the dining room, and thing your competitor has; then talk that one point strongly until you can add another. PRIMARY REFORM ESSAYS. Prizes Offered for the Best Discus- sion of the Question. A free, frank, fair, candid and popular the Detroit Tribune. That paper offers 100 yearly subscriptions to The Daily Tri- | bune for the 100 best articles of 500 words | than Jan. I, | Furthermore, é 1 each on primary reform received not later 1905. In addition the 10 of these adjudged the 10 best will be also given the Sunday issue of the paper. $100 im cash will be di- vided among the writers of the five articles decided to be the very best, in the following proportions: $50 to the best; $20 to the next best; $15 to the next; $10 to the next; $5 to the next. ‘he Tribune does not desire partisan discussion. What to invite it wants | is an honest, fair expression in the hope from | the kitchen came a painful scratching | sound. “‘Martha,’ said my friend to the maid, ‘what is that scratching in the to get in.’ | words long, must “*Fuh” said Martha, ‘dats so dawg scratchin’ de do’. Dat’s de! cook a-writin’ a love letter to her honeysuckle,’ ” —__+ Above all, never “guy” the pros- It sometimes happens that a cross-eyed customer can the other as if he had four ears. + 2-2 If you can not excel in your entire that the legislature may gain advantage and light from what the people say on any and all sides of this big problem, for the correct solution of which all honest people are anxious. To enter the com- petition the articles must not be over 500 be confined to argu- ments for or against direct nominations and must outline the kind of law, if any, the writer advocates’ All articles must bear postmark not later than Jan. a 11. 3905. It must be the dog trying | : AUTOMOBILES We have the largest line in Western Mich- igan and if you are thinking of buying you will serve your best interests by consult- ing us. | Michigan Automobile Co. see more} | ways than Sunday, and a man who is | deaf in one ear can hear as well with line, be sure to have some feature of | your business that shall excel any- Grand Rapids, Mich. MERCHANTS We-can sell out your stock or reduce same and realize you 100 cents on the dollar. We are the oldest and most accurate in this busi- ness. Write for terms and particulars. Mention size and kind of stock. We give reference with each reply. Cc. N. HARPER & COMPANY, Room 606, 87 Washington St. Chicago, Ill. Christmas Nuts, Dates, Figs, Etc. AVOID Candies and Supplies PUTNAM FACTORY National Candy Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. DELAY ORDER NOW After A It is largely a question of demonstrating to the better class of grocers that a jobber can fill an order promptly and completely and that prices are with the market. A looK at our stock con- vinces you that all orders can be filled AT ONCE. WoRDEN GrocEeR COMPANY Grand Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Bottled Grapes. Grape growers in the United States may derive a useful hint from a proc- ess, as yet on this side of the by which vine in France are enabled to market fresh outdoor grapes all through the win- The method, which is a recent invention, is both curious and inter- esting. unknown water, growers TCE. Bunches of the finest grapes, when ripe in autumn, are cut in such a way that. to each bunch a piece of the vine five or six inches long remains attached. From this piece the stem of the bunch hangs—an arrangement which, as will presently be seen, is essential to the success of the opera- tion. A large number of wide-necked bot- tles, filled with water, are ranged in horizontal rows on racks in a cel- lar, and in the open end of each of these receptacles is placed a bunch of grapes—that is to say, the pieces of vine stem are inserted into the mouth of the bottle, and the grapes hang outside. The grapes do not touch the bottle, but are supplied with moisture through the vine stem, which is immersed in the water. In this manner “black Hamburgs” and other choice table grapes are kept fresh and perfect through an en- tire The temperature of the cellar, being uniform winter. and moderate- ly low, is favorable to the preserva- tion of the fruit, and to compensate supplied Naturally, such grapes are expensive, but there are for evaporation water is daily to the bottles. plenty of people, it who seems, are glad to pay $2 a pound, or even a higher price, for them. ——_~.-— > “Doin’ Their Own Stretchin’.” After being without a girl for a the local ment was showing an applicant over the flat. She had been liberal in her promises of privileges in the way of week mistress of a apart- afternoons and nights off. She had even gone so far as to extend the hour of the girl’s return on these nights, and to agree to her using the sewing machine after her work was done. The new girl seemed pleased, and the mistress was beginning to hope. into the dining room, and the girl had actually re- Then her smile faded, and a question mark They walked back moved one pin from. her hat. appeared. “Do you do your own stretchin’?” she demanded. “Do the puzzled mistress. “Stretchin’,” repeated the new girl. we do our own what?” asked “T don’t understand.” “Stretchin’,’ repeated the girl a second time. “Do you put all the stuff on the table at mealtime and | stretch for it, or do I have to shuf- | fle it around?” The family are est now, and will until they get a girl] “stretchin’ ’’ in earn- who is willing to wait on the table as well as cook the meal. The ma- tron’s household vocabulary contains a new word. ————_2.->—————— Deceit is the deadliest drug on the market. 7 Areliable catalogue from a reiiable house Our prices are from to to 15 per cent lower than other reliable houses ask. That’s what we save you. Every item in our 1,000-page catalogue is guaranteed absolutely reliable, better value than you can buy else- where and exactly as we represent. This guar- antee is backed up by our reputation of 33 years’ standing, for fair dealing with the trade. prompt Whether you desire to fill in or want a com- plete stock, our un- matchable lines of holi- day goods will fully meet your requirements. Our facilities for making shipments are an advantage to you, and our prices are lower than quoted elsewhere. Send your orders to Lyon Brothers, Chi- cago, and save money. Write for our Unabridged Fall and Winter Catalogue No. (390 SENT FREE TO DEALERS ON REQUEST HERE ARE A FEW TREMENDOUS BARGAINS—SEND US A TRIAL ORDER Our Price $1.29 ROGERS’ SOLID NICKEL SILVER KNIFE AND FORK SETS, ACTUAL VALUE, $1.55 1114 ‘his material is of recent discovery. It has wearing qualities, appearance and other features that cannot be equaled in silver-plated knives and forks of this class. We guarantee its wearing quali- ties. Stamped Wm. A. Rogers Nickel Silver. \% doz. each knives and flat shell handle forks ina partition carton. 1 9 Lo Se an regularly at $1.90 to $2.00. WARRANTED Housewife’s Sets Blades will hold edge, ground ready for use. Best razor edge ever put on knives of this kind. Sold Our price, $1.69 Per Doz. Sets —FULLVR= WARRANTED 690 Housewife’s Sets, consisting of bread, butcher and kitchen knife, best refined, polished and tempered steel blades, size of blade 34 inches, 6% inches and 84 inches respectively, 4-inch heavy stained one-piece han- dies with nickel-plated ferrules. set packed separate. Each Dozen sets....... $1.69 Rogers’ Solid Nickel Silver 28-Piece Set Price per set of 28 pieces, $222 complete, put up in satin- lined case, only . . This beautiful set consists of 6 Tipped Pattern Teaspoons, 6 Tablespoons, 6 Medium Size Forks, 6 Medium Knives, 1 Sugar Shell, 1 Twist Butter Knife and 1 each Salt and Pepper, 28 pieces in all. The metal used is warranted high-grade nickel silver. Each piece is one solid metal throughout, and there is no plate to wear off. This metal takesa very high polish, is hard and stiff, and is the nearest approach to sterling silver ever discovered. The knives are highly tempered, ean be readily sharpened and will hold a good cutting edge. lt'ut up in a handsome satin-lined case, size 10%x10% $2.95 inches. Price, complete, 28 pieces in satin-limed case, only............ $4.00 Dozen OUR UNMATCHABLB BARGAIN IN GUARANTEED LANTERNS HALF DOZEN IN CASE. SOLD IN CASE LOTS ONLY. CLOSED. OPEN TO LIGHT. No. O Perfect Lift lantern, standard size, 2-piece stamped tubes, can be filled, lighted, regulated or extinguished without removing the globe. Easiest and quickest to oper- ate of any on the market, gives a strong, bright and steady light, handsome in appearance and strong in con- s'ruction; globe held firmly in either an elevated or lowe ered position. No. 1 burner, using 5%-in wick. No. 0 Stan- dard globe. A oo 8 Five Canvas Covered TELESCOPE CASES fo A VALUE YOU CAN’T DUPLICATE ELSEWHERE : 135 Telescope, canvas covered, leather straps, leather cor- ners top and bottom, strong leather handle, open riveted, cloth lined. Inches....14 16 18 20 BF. oases Nest of 5, 1 each of above sizes.............. $1.35 r $1.35 MADISON, MARKET and MONROE STREETS LYON BROTHERS LARCEST WHOLESALERS OF CENERAL MERCHANDISE IN AMERICA CHICACO, ILL. POSITIVELY NO COODS SOLD TO CONSUMERS # ; + ; é. = E _ sues 8 a MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Mictca 2ADESMAN DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY Grand Rapids, Mich. Subscription Price One dollar per year, payable in ad- vance. After Jan. 1, 1905, the price will be increased to $2 per year. No subscription accepted unless ac- companied by a signed order and the price of the first year’s subscription. Without specific instructions to the con- trary all subscriptions are continued in- definitely. Orders to discontinue must be accompanied by payment to date. Sample copies, 5 cents apiece. Extra copies of current issues, 5 cents; of issues a month or more old, 10c; of issues a year or more old, $1. Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice. E. A. STOWE, Editor. WEDNESDAY - CORRUPTION IN CITIES. Although a prolific writer, probably nothing else which Lincoln Steffens has prepared for print has excited so much comment as his article be- fore election in McClure’s on the Wisconsin situation. He has given a good deal of time and attention to investigating and writing up condi- tions of this sort and one of. the NOVEMBER 30, 1904 municipal corruption. It is a general- ly conceded and appreciated fact that municipal government is one of the greatest and most difficult problems which confront this country. There is much more corruption, proportion- ately, in the management of cities than in the management of national affairs. Some have fallaciously sought to find the cause in the fact that the percentage of foreign born population is larger in cities than it is in the country. The best answer to that is found in the other fact that Philadel- phia is the most American city in the ‘ ' : lit is, because there is no one at the subjects he has discussed is that of| United States, and yet it is said that | its municipal situation is the most hopeless and that corruption there is decidedly manifest. Honest and economical government of cities is more rare than it ought to be, and while everybody knows about it very few take any particular pains to rem- edy it. Mr. Steffens is doubtless correct in his diagnosis that at least one of the causes responsible for the evils com- plained of in cities is that there one- man or boss rule obtains and has its perfect work. Pretty much every city, big and small, in the United States has a Republican boss and a Democratic boss. Each runs the poli- tics of his own party, dictates the nominations and does all the business which rightfully belongs to the peo- ple. It often happens that these two bosses, under the appearance of des- perate fighting against each other, are really at harmony between’ them- selves. with very definite understand- ing as to the division of the spoils. Tt usually happens that the result of nominating conventions and _fre- ‘quently the outcome of elections, is _ deerced by these two men, or if not exardy by two, at least by the re- oe coteries which each controls. All this is at the expense of the pub- lic and the money comes from the taxpayers’ pocket. A lot of good peo- ple sit by and criticise, bemoaning the unfortunate tendencies with their in- cident corruption. No discussion of this question can evade the fact that the ultimate and actual responsibility rests upon the voters. They suffer these conditions of which they com- plain and allow them to exist from year to year, encountering no fiercer opposition than murmured protest. Any city can have precisely the sort of government it wants, and if it in- sists upon having honest, economical government it can have it only when the voters declare for it, and they are in the majority everywhere, pro- vided only they will assert them- selves and their political indepen- dence. INVITING DISASTER. The management of the Michigan Central Railway is evidently inviting another catastrophy similar to the slaughter of the thirty or forty vic- tims it plunged to death at Jackson in 1893. For the sake of economy it has taken off its telegraph operators Sundays at such important stations as Battle Creek. If a train is late no cne is able to determine how late depot who can take the messages go- | Conductors and train men protest against such dalli- ance with human life, but they are the matter, although they freely predict that the penuri- ousness of the management in thus crippling the efficiency of the service must inevitably culminate in a colli- sion which will, in all probability, cost the road many times what it would | to maintain the service which both | the public and the train} crews insist is necessary. ing over the wires. powerless in traveling Mexico seems to be trying hard to | exploit substitutes for the cotton! plant, says the Pathfinder. A New York company with $250,000 capital has recently been formed to develop in Mexico the culture and spinning of | the ramie plant, which is a perennial | and grows from four to six feet high. | The stem of the plant yields a fine | fiber that may be spun into yarn, ho- siery and underwear. From three to| five crops a year can be harvested | from the ramie in some regions. The | cotton tree is the other substitute. It | likewise is perennial, flowers, bolls | and ripe cotton being seen on the | tree all the time. It grows in dry| places, and coming from the seed) has been known to reach nine feet | six inches a year. The Liberty bell has been once more restored to its home in Independence | Hall, Philadelphia, after a visit to the St. Louis Exposition, where it at- tracted more attention than any other object. There are a good many who | think the famous bell should not be | carted about the country as it has | been during recent years, but the | Philadelphia aldermen who accom-| pany the bell on its travels have such | | wants no daily paper. | gold-brick | ot a hair-cut. THE FREE RURAL DELIVERY. If any reliance is to be placed upon those who are supposed to know what they are talking about a matter which will early be brought to the attention of Congress is the rural free postal delivery service. It is urged by those hostile to the system that it has grown to be too costly to the | Government and that this expense 1s an imposition upon the country at large. It is needless to state that the | friends of rural delivery will have) something to say upon this topic. They have said much already, and the tenor of it is to the effect that this same free postal service is proving— has proved—itself to be the greatest | tion. only in this United States. Costly? Yes, but “it’s worth it,” several times over, and if any country on the face of the earth can afford to pay the bill it is ours. It must not be forgotten, however, that there are two sides to the ques- tion, and it is asserted that the other side will be much in evidence when the question comes up for considera- It has been stated that organi- zations and business men and mer- chants all over th* country are get- |ting ready to stir up a vigorous agi- blessing to the country people that) has so far been hit upon; and that | to take it away at the very beginning | of its usefulness will be which this progressive country will not tolerate. make this clear: tion is one of the important elements of this country’s progress. Steam and electricity have relegated the turn- pike and the coach to the past that they faithfully served; but the busi- ness with the stage coach only means of communication. Fancy or try to fancy what the result would now the removal of the rural would be to those who have experi- enced “the newness of life” upon farm and ranch and in rural community within the this United States. borders of The hayseed is best defined as the countryman whose connection the rest of the world is limited to his weekly visit to the postoffice and the He It makes no irregular delivery of his mail. a_ setback | A single statement will | Swift communica- | tation against the extension of the service and for the curtailing of the service already established. It is in- sisted on that the class of business men most directly hurt by the rural delivery system is the country mer- chants. Through the rural delivery they are more than ever exposed to the competition of the mail-order much so that in certain sections of the country farmers have stopped going to the towns to buy establishment of the free delivery routes in farming neighbor- This has been stated to be houses, so since the hoods. |the condition in the East, and they of the country could not go on| as the} who are familiar with the Middle West know that the catalogue of the city department store is an essential | part of the household upon the prair- be if this backward step should be| made, and it can then be seen what | delivery | ies and the plains. The villages also are materially affected by the system, the buyer and the seller there having |} each his own grievance—the one com- | plaining of never being able to get | what he wants at a reasonable price; the other insisting that the statement is untrue, or, if it be true, it is due lentirely to the transferring of pat- with | | which justly belongs to him. difference to him how the war in the} Far East ends. His corn bin may | be filled to overflowing, but the con- | dition of the grain market is nothing to him and he has to take for his | i | corn what “them — speckerlaters’ll | give.” Always at home, isolated from | everybody and everything beyond the | limits of his farm, he becomes in time | mentally hide-bound and, big in his own conceit, is the easy victim of the andthe As the farmer so the fam- ily and the result was a rural popula- tion of the ““way back” variety. The rural free delivery is putting an end to all this. The man himself aft- er his contact with the world out- side began to indulge in the luxury He began to be sensi- schemers. | tive as to the size and locality of his patches. He began to take his daily paper, to read it and to think—in a word, to get into the world of thought | and to consider himself a responsible Featt of it. The children began to than it could furnish. Life began to be something worth the living; and this has been going on until a genera- tion of trained intelligence has peo- good times that the practice will | pled the country with a class of un- probably continue. common people which can be found green-goods | ronage to the city department store, This thing has been going on until the country tradesman is determined to put up with it no longer and “if kick- ing will stop it, there is going to be some of the liveliest kicking going on which this country has ever seen.” It is not a detriment; but it is abso- lute ruin, and for that reason every effort will be made to put an end to the cause, the rural free postal deliv- ery service. When, as in this instance, extremes | come together it is meet and proper |that both should carefully consider | sible way to manage it. look kindly towards the school house | be a common ground for the extrem- and to insist upon something better | | | | the conditions and govern themselves accordingly. The first fact to be conceded is that in all probability the rural free delivery has come to stay. Admit that in some sections the sys- tem has operated to the disadvantage of the country merchant. Admit also that it is a boon of incalculable bene- fit to the farm folk everywhere. This in connection with the fact that the expense incurred is not at all burden- some, and if it were we can afford to pay it, settles the question of its continuation; and now comes the sen- There must ists to stand upon and this ground must be made so tenable that the system, instead of being looked upon as an imposition upon the country, shall be conceded as the greatest ben- efit to all concerned that has come to it. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 9 REAL SUCCESS. Impossible Without Character as a Foundation. Real success can not be achieved and does not exist without it be built upon the foundation of a sterl- ing business character. No doubt a great many _ illustrations that would seem to controvert this state- ment come at once into the reader’s mind; he may regard it for the mo- ment as a trite, worn-out statement, not borne out by the actual facts and incompatible with existing conditions of modern life, particularly business life. Nevertheless, the statement is true, even although trite. The notion that it can be otherwise comes from the mistaken idea that success is merely the achievement of a desired object, usually exemplified in the accumula- tion of money, a great lot of money; or of social or political position, a very high political or social position. But the real truth of this matter is that the attainment of an object is not of itself success, even if the object be money or position. A real life success is obtained only if there be a foundation of sterling character to build upon. An _ inci- dent of success may be great wealth, or high position, or both, but these incidentals are not the thing itself. One may make a real success of his life and not have much money or position. If his abilities are in the line of acquiring money or place, or fortunate circumstances bring him either, he may achieve real success with the material advantages deriv- ed from the possession of these inci- dentals. It is easy to demonstrate that the achievement of an object is not of itself an essential of success. A salesman may deceive a cus- tomer into buying a rhinestone fora diamond and gain ten or a hundred dollars. A man may unload a mine upon a syndicate of investors and make for himself a million dollars. Race track crooks may contrive to throw a race and win many thou- sands of dollars. A bank robber may get into the safety vault and carry away bags of gold and silver and bundles of bank notes. A gang of train robbers may hold up the express messenger and the passengers and ge, away with a great amount of booty. A forger may imitate a responsible signature and get a check for five figures cashed at the bank. A trusted employe may steal fora considerable period of time. A sandbagger may knock a man down and make off with his watch and money. An expert thief may carry away your pocketbook. A great military personage may capture a state. A grafting political boss may com- pel the contributions and support of the people of his state or city. The libertine may win the affec- tion and ruin the life of a trusting girl. The monopolist may pinch the pub- lic and grind his suffering employes to his own pecuniary advantage. In every one of these suppositious cases the person who achieves his object has succeeded in doing just what he essayed to do; has carried out his intentions; has accomplished his purpose—but can we truthfully say that the attained object, even if it be great wealth or much power, is a real success? cess of the money-getter blinds us to the real article, yet we know that the real exists and also that it is possible to build a great business and conduct it on principles estab- lished on a foundation of sterling personal character. In fact, that is the only way in which great business success is attained. There is a distinction between bus- iness and personal character. The former may exist without the lat- ter, but the combination is to be de- sired. High personal character is said by some to be capable of exist- ing separately in the same individual with corrupt business practice, but the assertion is untrue. We may conceive of strict business integrity unaccompanied by moral worth, but the lack of business integrity pre- cludes the possession of well-rounded moral attributes. The salesman or saleswoman who hopes to make a success of the pro- fession of salesmanship should enter the work with well-defined idea of the right or wrong of business. Sterl- ing character should be the corner- stone of the life structure it is pro- posed to build, if it is expected to be permanent. Loyalty, truth, honesty, integrity, punctuality, promptness. willingness to serve, patience, indus- try, perseverance, are among the best materials for rounding out a success- ful life. Consider your own inter- ests, but while you draw a salary from an employer do not ignore or forget his. The possession of sterling charac- ter, with a sane mind im a_ sound body, a willingness to learn and to work, are the essentials to success in salesmanship. Never was there such a demand for workers in the field and never were the opportuni- ties greater than now. The salesman can in the ordinary exercise of his profession acquire a competence, for the recompense for good salesman- ship is higher than that for most lines of activity. Hi he have the gift for greater- things, if he by in- dustry and will can compel circum- stances and shape destiny for him- self, the field of his operation is lim- itless and his possibilities beyond reckoning. Where achievement of object is regulated by the virtues which per- tain to true character, then and then only is attainment a synonym for real success. From the beginning of time men have worked out their plans in divers ways, and unthinking- ly we have often labeled achievement of object as success. Achievement of object does require very many of the qualities which are required for real success. To achieve one may The pseudo-suc- | | study and plan, devote years of toil | and energy, unremitting industry and never-wearying patience, and the end sought may be attained, but for all that it may be a pseudo-success. Which do you. desire, brother salesman and sister saleswoman? If you have that essential of sterling character upon which to base your actions and regulate your lives, you will make but one reply—you will prefer the career crowned with un- sullied honor to any substitute. It is not impossible to introduce the ideal into salesmanship. Our every day work need not be only sordid and we need not always bend our eyes on the muck-rake. To im- prove John Bunyan’s picture we may say that not only in the next but! in this world is there a plenty to fill the mind and satisfy the heart. ——_+ = __ Crooked Business Never Good to Anybody. “The story you have just told me about the habit of many business men when they find themselves in a tight corner,” said a retired merchant the other day, “re- minds me anew of that peculiar prac- tice and the fate of a I once knew. “He was a manufacturer, and had embarked in business on a small capi- tal. There were only two banks in the town, and when things began to go wrong with his business he open- ed an account in both of them. He had a well-to-do brother who endors- ed his ‘paper,’ and he had fairly good credit himself. Unknown to banks, however, he was a heavy bor- Ends in ‘swapping checks’ man these rower from banks out of town. “In smaller cities and villages there is, of course, nothing like clearing- Where there is one bank checks are exchanged at a given hour, usually about 2 o’clock in the afternoon, the banks generally closing at 3 or 4 o'clock. This, at any rate, was the custom: of the banks in the town in which I form- erly lived. Well, the man I speak of, when he found himself in deep water, began ‘playing’ one of the local banks against the other. He would watch when the clerks of the two banks made their exchange of checks, and then he would slip into one of them, draw a check on the other and de- posit it to his credit—knowing full well that the check would not houses. more than be presented for payment until the fol- lowing day, and then would turn around and buy a draft on New York City for the same check and skip over to the other bank and put the draft to his credit there in order to meet the check that he had drawn on it. amount as his “These drafts cost him, each time, one-eighth of 1 per cent. commission $1,000. This at the rate a year for ‘shinning’ in This man, borrower of money wherever he could get it, and he practicing game wherever it would work. course, no ordinary business -—or $1.25 for meant that it cost of about $375 order to borrow $1,000. cvery him however, was a_ large ‘shinning’ Of could stand such a tremendous drain very long. "Phe | fact not come out until some time bat this man, in order to keep his head above water, finally resorted to forging his broth- For four or five years the banks accepted this paper without hesitancy, then by some accident the forged character of endorsement came to light. It resulted in the financial ruin of the brother, as well as of the forger, and the latter went to State’s prison, where he served a sentence of several years. He is still living, but and children have deserted him, and the last I heard of him he was trying to get an $800 Government job. was this did later, er’s endorsement on his paper. and the his wife “My boy,” the chant went gray-haired On tO Say, mer- ‘kite’ checks or try to do business except in a straightforward way. If you not meet an obligation appeal frankly to your creditors or to friends for help, and if you can not secure “never can this take your medicine and go to the wall. You will at least save your reputation for honesty and square dealing; and this you will find to be of vast benefit in trying once more Crooked busi- ness never ends in good to anybody.” —_—_-~> > __ to get on your feet. In a Hurry. A merchant in Cadillac telegraphed an order for some goods. The wholesaler answered by wire: “Can’t send goods until we get the money.” Immediately the retailer telegraph- ed back: “Can't wait so lone.” Torpedo Ready Roofing Trade Mark Registered Does not require painting—is fire resisting—needs no repairing—endures the severest conditions, heat, smoke, gases, etc. Used on residences, factories, and all kinds of buildings. Write for prices, samples and testimcnials. — H. M. REYNOLDS ROOFING CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Established 1868. Incorporated 1901. Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. Durability and Quality Guaranteed hip Send for circular. 10 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN PACKERS ALARMED. Radical Action by Pure Food Com- missioners Feared. A week ago three strangers, believ- | ed to be Americans, came to Igorrote Center and put up at the Barker House. Who they were or whence they came was a mystery until last night, when word was passed about that they were Pure Food Commis- sioners sent here by Governor Wright to inspect our extensive meat-packing establishments. On being seen by a Freeman re- porter, one of the gentlemen admit- ted that the trio were in the Govern- ment employ, but he would neither affirm nor deny that they were here to investigate the methods of packing plants. For some time there has been talk of a big scandal that would probably follow on official probing into the practices of the big meat canning con- cerns, as it is a matter of common in- formation here that all these estab- lishments have been substituting. Since Morris Nelson came here from the States two years ago and began putting up his “Kennel Club” brand of Pup Cutlets, in pound tins, there has been a rapid growth in the demand for the meats prepared in this l | tive merchant, put in a three-story | | plant near the center of the city, and | a newly-formed stock company has operations at} beautiful suburb lately commenced Whelpdale, across the river. An inevitable result of the enor- | mous operations of these four plants | our has been to consume most of the | available supply. The _ stockyards |} records have shown a continual de- | crease in receipts of live dogs. Dur- | ing the past season much of the stock | has been imported from lands of the Archipelago, and foreign agents of the packers have lately been at work making contracts with the poundmasters of the large cities of Australia, Mexico, Japan and_ the} United States. Prices have advanced materially, having more than doubled The prevailing now 4% cents a pound on or 7 cents dressed. other is-! in less than a year. price is the paw, These conditions have impelled the packers to seek a cheaper substitute, and this was offered when the Bel-| | gian Hare craze struck these islands convenient form, ready to serve. A! number of capitalists invested in sim- ilar plants, and the canning indus- try became one of the most important in Igorrote Center. Mr. Hop Dreem, representing Chinese interests, built extensive works near the stockyards. | Mr.- Billi B’dam, our enterprising na- Aggregate Oatmeal Profi These animals can be| little cost, and the flesh, | when properly prepared, has the fine | flavor and succulence of young dog. It is currently reported and generally | believed that some of our first-class | hotels sometimes serve Belgian Hare instead of the genuine meats called | for by the menu, and that the guests | have not detected the _ difference. | There can be no doubt that in the| hands of a competent chef the substi- tute can be made into a very fair sem- a Feat ago. raised at i blance of the real article. i At first the packers only used this cheaper product in their deviled | goods, such as potted pug and pre- | masticated mastiff. Lately, however, 'it is said that little real dog meat 1s to be had in tins. News of the substi- tution reached the Government au- thorities at Manila, and the packers have been apprehensive of an official investigation and the appointment of inspectors to put a stop to their prac- dices. The presence of three strangers here added to their alarm, and last /night a secret meeting of the packers | was held at the Export Club to con- sider plans for their protection. It is more than probable that a Government order will be issued com- pelling the packing houses to plainly label every can containing Belgian Hare. This, of course, will serious- ly affect the sales, as the people have been accustomed to the genuine dog for centuries and will be slow to ac- cept anything “just as good,” if the label indicates that some other meat product is being offered them. It is said that at last night’s meeting, Mr. Hop Dreem, of the Chinese-American Canneries, suggested the formation of a meat trust, followed by an aggressive , advertising campaign to educate the people. He thought that a_ special brand to be called “Near-Dog” or “Puppoline” could be advertised so convincingly that the public would soon demand it in preference to the meat of their fathers—or, to be exact, the meat of their fathers’ dogs. It is to be hoped that this plan will be adopted. The canning industry is lage of of utmost importance to Igorrote Center, and any legitimate means by which it can be maintained and ex- tended should receive popular sup- port.—Filipino Freeman. ee Business Changes in Hoosier State. Indianapolis—The Novelty Neck- wear Co., manufacturer of neckwear, has re-incorporated under the same name. Indianapolis—Edgar Stewart, retail grocer, has discontinued business. Saratoga—The department _ store formerly conducted by Bailey & War- ren is to be conducted in the future by E. Bailey. Tell City--Rudolph Fisher, grocer, is to be succeeded by J. Lipp. Andrews—-A receiver has been ap- pointed for Pavey, Knipple & Beech- ing. Indianapolis—Geo. W. Elbregg, dealer in dry goods and notions, has been placed in the hands of a re- Recent the ceiver. en Too Scientific. First Boarder—Why did Mrs. Hasher request Mr. Hallrume to leave? Second Boarder—I understand that his conversation was too. scientific for her. First Boarder—What do you mean? Second Boarder—Well, for _ in- stance, to-day just as the turkey was brought on he began to explain that birds are known to live 200° OF more ¥yCars. to an some Same as aggregate profit on anything else—is what the grocer must look out for. New brands of oats are spring- ing up every day. You can not handle them all—many of those on the market now are falling flat. dead stock on your hands. Handle rapidly. That's QUAKER OATS The American Cereal Company Railway Exchange, Chicago Result— Cut down your stock. one brand that is sure to move off your shelves That's what brings you aggregate profit. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 11 Charles C. Darling Apprehended in Los Angeles. The Los Angeles, Cali., Times of | Noy. 19 contains the following refer- ence to a former Michigan merchant: The grocery store at 3201 South Main street, which has been con- ducted for the past five months bya man who was known to his custom- ers and the Los Angeles wholesalers “C. Beach,” was "yesterday placed in ers hands of a representative of Eastern creditors and yesterday aft- ernoon the Los Angeles wholesalers were trying to protect themselves from loss, while “Beach” himself was hiking for the tall timber. Back of all this financial trouble is a tale of a woman scorned a wife deserted and a home broken up, with the sudden flight of a Michigan mer- chant to California, accompanied, it is alleged, by a temptress, with whom he has lived here. Charles C. Darling is the real name of the grocer, and a little over a year ago he was in the grocery busi- ness at Sparta, Mich., where he had a large trade and was doing well fi- nancially. He had a wife and to all appearances a happy home. But Darling suddenly skipped from Sparta, followed by the woman who had stepped in between him and his wife. Involuntary bankruptcy proceed- ings were instituted by the Michigan creditors, and C. H. Jackson was ap- pointed the trustee for the creditors by the United States District Court at Grand Rapids. His attorney was Will E. Ryan, who is now in Los Angeles, looking after the interests of the Michigan creditors. The business at Sparta was closed up, and about 50 cents on the dollar was realized. It was known or be- lieved that Darling had left with probably $4,000 in cash, and the Michigan creditors were anxicus to get their hands on this money. Attorney Ryan set about a syste- matic search throughout the cities of the West, where he had reason to believe Darling had gone; and a few days ago, through the efforts of the Los Angeles police department, it became known to the Michigan peopie that "“C. Beach,” of Los An- geles, was in reality Charles C. Darl- ing, the missing Sparta merchant. It seems that the deserted wife heard this interesting news before it reached the ears of the man’s astern creditors, and she decided to take prompt action. Accompanied by her sister, a Mrs. Edith McCall, she at once came on to this city, and Mrs. McCall visited Beach at his store. What she said is not known, but the result was that the woman with whom Beach had been living disap- peared, and day before yesterday Beach turned over to Mrs. McCall the contents of his store and also vanished. In the meantime Attorney Ryan had arrived from Michigan, armed with an order from the United States District Court authorizing him to levy on any property of Darling’s that he might find. In the face of this order Beach’s transfer of his stock of goods to his relative would not hold, and yesterday morning Ryan tcok possession of the store, placed a salesman’ in charge, and a notice as to the situation. It appears that Beach had unpaid accounts with the Los wholesalers to the amount of about $500, and the idea of Michigan peo- ple stepping in and seizing goods for which they had not been paid did not go with the Los Angeles whole- salers. There were conferences yesterday between Mr. Ryan and Messrs. Dun- ning & Perkins, representing the Los Angeles wholesalers. Mr. Ryan claimed that at least $1,800 was due the Michigan creditors out of the Beach property, as he had used Mich- |continue the grocery business of Angeles | | by Perkins & McCarley. | posted | ~- igan money to establish himself here. | and he proposed that, in order to| | avoid litigation, the business be clos- | ed out as expeditiously as possible and the proceeds be prorated. It is understood this matter will be set- | tled this morning. Darling first came to Los Angeles | in November of last year, and his first business venture here was in the | grocery line on San Pedro street, the establishment being carried on| under the name of Beach & Jenison. This store was sold out last June} and then Beach started up for him- | self at the South Main street loca- tion, investing about $1,800. He lived in rooms at the back of | the store and had with him his wom- | an housekeeper.(, He is said to| have been an excellent business man | and to have acquired a good trade. | Yesterday the Main street store was filled with customers, and the trustee decided it would be unwise to close | the doors. Both Mrs. Darling and her sister, | Mrs. McCall, have sought seclusion in the city while awaiting the out- come of legal entanglements. There appears little chance for the injured | wife to recover anything out of the| business. | a Recent Trade Changes in the Buck- eye State. Axline—Reams & White succeed W. A. Cherry in the meat business. Bristol—Barkurst & Torbert, gro- cers, sticceed W. H. Hardesty. Cambridge—J. E. Addison & Co.,! wholesalers of notions, are to be suc- ceeded by the J. E. Addison Manu- facturing Co. Cincinnati—Brandstetter & McCor- mack have sold their grocery stock. Dayton—Joseph Boyd, wholesale dealer in soaps and patent medicines, has discontinued business. Dayton—The Krebbiel Medical Co., manufacturer of patent medicines, has discontinued business. Dayton—The Luxury Fruit grocer, has gone out of business. Dayton—The cigar factory former- | ly conducted by Muldoon & Harsh-| man is to continue under the manage- | ment of Mr. Harshman. Dayton—John Wilhelm succeeds} Riley & Wilhelm in the cigar and con- | fectionery business. Dayton—Herman Grimme contin- ues the grocery and meat business | Co., | formerly conducted by Martin G.| Ziegler. | McConnellsville—The dry goods| business formerly conducted by T. D. Clancy & Co. is to continue under | the style of H. H. Brewster. Mechanicsburg—S. J. Wolf & Co. | are to be succeeded by Hanley &| Maddox, who will carry a line of dry} goods, etc. Reinersville—W. P. Smith has sold | his stock of groceries. Vinton—S. L. Perkins, plements, hardware, etc., dealer in im- | is succeeded | | to | Mc- | Zanesville—A. E. Lampton is Donald & Finney. Delphos—E. W. Truax has filed petition in bankruptcy in behalf Truax Bros., grocers. —_———_ > No Wonder. al of | “Tt looks as if the people were ra, ting on to us at last,” said the crook- | ed politician. “What will we do?” | “Fime, Fm atraid.” the | other, despondently. replied Profit Sharing for a Treat. Down Boston way a well known | retail furnishing goods store has in- troduced a decidedly novel system of |refunding motey to purchasers. A few days ago this New England en- | terprise announced that in honor of its sixteenth anniversary a departure from conventional methods would be | made. The annual date was duly ob- served by offering something for |nothing in every department. In | other words, “extra special” bargains were available at every counter. On the morrow ts }1 | day. in cash every cent spent here on that Present them at cashier’s desk; | the treat is on us; this is our birthday | gift to you.” this proclamation | Can “down east” be eclipsed? mee nan cet fee Diogenes Up to Date. An eccentric old gentleman placed in a field on his estate a board with the following generous offer painted thereon: “T will give this field to any man who is contented.” He soon had an applicant. “Well, my man, are you a content- was published: | ed fellow?” asked the old gentleman. “Lucky day was yesterday. All per-| “Yes, sit, very.” |sens having made purchases in our} “Then why do you want my field?” store on Nov. —, upon presentation | The applicant did not wait to re- |of their sale slips, will receive back | ply. PO: ISR HN eUNRiCAERE Our Leaders Fine Chocolates i Full Cream Caramels Cream Mixtures Hand-made Bon Bons Hard Boiled Goods, All Kinds Genuine Everton Taffies Marsh-Mallow Goods cca S. B. & A. Kisses Nuts, Figs and Dates STRAUB BROS. & AMIOTTE Traverse City, Mich. about them. Hanselman’s Menthol Cough Drops Are the ones that will be called for during the cold weather, and the wise merchant will get a good stock on hand to supply the demand. Send us your order or ask our traveling men HANSELMAN CANDY CO., Kalamazoo, Mich. ‘S72. ESTABLISHED Merchants’ Jennings’ > Flavoring Extracts Terpeneless Lemon Mexican Vanilla The jennings’ Extracts have stood the investigation of eminent chemists, also the Supreme Court, and now stand unimpeached. Quality and purity guaranteed. i Jennings Flavoring Extract Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to rand Rapids, Send for circular. seer! sk apace Lh MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Some Knotty Questions Connected With Poultry Raising. I have been in the market poultry business for the past ten years, and as certain changes are being made in the plant of which I am now ianager changes that do not coincide with my views—I am thinking of resigning my position and starting into the poultry fattening (stall feeding) business. But before going into this venture would like to have your views on_ several questions. Would it be profitable to locate near New York City, and depend on buving the birds to be fattened from the commission merchants there? Is the fattening business a_busi- ness practiced only part of the year or could it be profitably conducted as an all the year round business? Could a man start by buying 1,000 birds each week in the markets there, then fatten each lot three weeks, and dress off neatly by an expert. and in this wavy market an average of 1.000 birds per week, and carry only 3,000 on hand continuously? A man conld buy in the New York markets live birds at from ten to twelve cents per pound, and by fat- tening three weeks, could he not make the bird gain one pound in weight? Then allowing one-half pound shrink- age for dressing, could he not make the dressed bird weigh one-half pound more than the live weight of the bird when bought? Now, I buy 1,000 birds, live weight, averaging, say, three and one-half pounds each, or 3,500 pounds, at twelve cents a pound, or $420 for the 1,000 birds; then, by fattening, make them dress off four pounds each or 4,000 pounds, which at eighteen cents a pound (a fair price) would bring me in $720, which would leave the difference between $720, that I sold for, and $420 that I originally paid for them, or $300 difference, out of which must come all expenses of fattening and dressing. These ex- penses certainly should not amount to over $200 for the three or four weeks’ fattening, and allowing that expenses would be as high as this it would ieave me $100 net profit. Now, Mr. Editor, allowing that these figures could be twisted “every sich way,” am I chasing a rainbow in thinking that I can make a net profit of ten cents per bird on every bird I fatten? If so will you please show me where I am wrong? I have $5,000 to back me in this if I think I can see my way clear to a fair profit, and any help you can or will give me will be appreciated. I feel that my ten years’ experience in fezding poultry is ample to make a business of this kind pay, and I feel this part of the business is a more sure way, and with less chances for loss than the growing of the birds. I don’t think this correspondent is chasing a rainbow in thinking hecan make 10 cents per bird on 1,000 a week; he is merely fattening birds on paper. A man buying and fattening chickens this way would probably some weeks on some lots make as good a profit as Mr. A. has figured. But there are fifty-two weeks in a year, and in buying 52,000 chickens in the market he would, if he made it a point to buy 1,000 a week, get a good many lots on which he would make little or no profit, and some on which he would lose. I doubt whether he could take the ordinary live chickens as they come to market, and after a few weeks’ feeding get the best market price for them. He seems to have taken his figures from a late New York market report, to have taken the figure quot- ed for nearby and Western chickens alive for his buying price and the highest price quoted for fancy large Pennsylvania chickens as his selling price. It is possible that this price might be obtained for a part of his fattened chickens, but it is likely that a considerable part of them would grade lower and sell for several cents a pound less. I think it would be practically im- | possible for a buyer to collect a thousand chickens a week through the commission houses and get chickens that would give him uniform results. To go into the market for that num- ber of live chickens of 3% pounds weight every week might invite an advance in the price of live chickens of that weight. An advance of a cent a pound would mean $35 on a thousand 3% pound chickens. Chick- ens coming from here, there. and everywhere would not give uniform | Some might grow and fatten | well. Some would put on flesh slow- | ly and require twice as long as esti-| results. mated to make the gain required. Some would make no gain in weight and quality at all. Occasionally some | sick birds would be bought and some | contagious disease going through the | flock would cause heavy losses. Be-| after having | cause many chickens been moved to a different climate and to different conditions and feed- | “get distem- | ing go out of condition, per” and take from several weeks to as many months to begin growing right again, there would probably be a large percentage of the chickens bought each week that would take much more than three weeks to make the required advance in weight, while many of them might have to be sold for less than was paid for them; for chickens that grow this way rarely make poultry that will pass for fancy. | There are a good many things to consider as likely to cut down the estimate of profit given in the above letter. The business could hardly be an all year round business, because chickens suitable for fattening could not be bought in the market the year round. Just how much of the year live chickens can be bought at prices that would make it pay to fat and dress them, I would not say without investigating the subject more close- ly than I can at present, but I do not think it would be much over half the year. Still, while I can point out a good | many things that would cut down the | estimated profit of 10 cents per chick- en, I see no reason why a skillful | fattener and handler, who is also a/| judicious seller, and in general a} good business man, should not make | a very good thing out of the buying | and fattening of chickens, buying | them not in stated numbers at regu- lar intervals, but as he could buy'| chickens suitable for his purpose, and selling when ready. If buying in the open market | Sa Se A Ni a a VT TTT MST oR TM CN Poultry Shippers I want track buyers for carlots. Would like to hear from shippers from I also want local shipments from nearby points Write or wire. every point in Michigan. by express, Can handle all the poultry shipped to me. William Andre, Grand Ledge, Michigan Fresh Eggs Wanted Will pay highest price F. O. B. your station. Cases returnable. C. D. CRITTENDEN, 3 N. Ionia St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Wholesale Dealer in Butter, Eggs, Fruits and Produce Both Phones 1300 Distributor in this territory for Hammell Cracker Co., Lansing, Mich. Fresh Roll Butter Wanted Consignments solicited. Highest Market Prices and Prompt Returns. HENRY FREUDENBERG 104 South Division St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Citizens Telephone, 6948; Bell, 443 Refer bv Permission to Peoples Savings Bank. | Shippers of Fresh Eggs Should correspond with us. We want from 5 to 50 cases each week from as many shippers as we can get. We pay the highest market price and will send check on arrival of shipment. L. O. SNEDECOR & SON, Egg Receivers 36 Harrison St., New York Egg Cases and Egg Case Fillers Constantly on hand, a large supply of Egg Cases and Fillers. Sawed whitewood and veneer basswood cases. Carload lots, mixed car lots or quantities to suit pur- chaser. We manufacture every kind of fillers known to the trade, and sell same in mixed cars or lesser quantities to suit purchas2r, Also Excelsior, Nails and Flats constantly in stock. Prompt shipment and courteous treatment. Warehouses ana factory on Grand River, Eaton Rapids, Michigan, Address L. J. SMITH & CO., Eaton Rapids, Mich. Butter, Eggs, Apples, Pears, Potatoes, Beans and Onions I am in the market all the time and will give you highest prices and quick returns. Send me all your shipments. R. HIRT, JR., DETROIT, MICH. W. C. Rea A. J. Witzig REA & WITZIG PRODUCE COMMISSION 104-106 West Market St., Buffalo, N. Y | We solicit consignments of Butter, Eggs, Cheese, Live and Dressed Poultry, Beans and Potatoes. Correct and prompt returns. REFERENCES | Marine National Bank, Commercial Agents, —— Companies Trade Papers and Hundreds of ippers Established 1873 | We are distributors for all kinds of FRUIT PACKAGES in large or small] quantities. Also Receivers and Shippers of Fruits and Vegetables. JOHN G. DOAN, Grand i Bell Main 2270 i ra eo 1881 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 13 think he would find the most profit in buying the best live chickens of- fered—chickens that would dress off well, but chickens that were good in frame and poor in flesh, although good healthy chickens. With such stock he has a chance to put on more weight, and although he might not be able to sell them as fancy, he should be able to buy them at a few cents less than the best market price for live chickens and to sell at a good advance. I doubt whether a special fattening business of this kind could be handled to good advantage as a specialty or as the sole business of the proprietor. I feel very sure that only the ex- ceptional man, one in ten thousand, could start it on a large scale and run it to pay from the outset. To buy chickens through commission houses one should be in constant touch with the markets and in a po- sition to buy whenever a good trade is offered. Thus if at any time the market is over-stocked it is possible for one who is on the ground and ready to buy and take care of the chickens to buy low in expectation of feeding for fattening or improvement and selling on a more favorable market. That means that the poultryman doing this is doing a business which insofar as his buying and selling are concerned is rather speculative. At Rudd’s Orocco Farm at South Natick, Mass., they do something in this way with hens, buying live hens when they are a drug on the mar- ket, and cheap; colonizing them over their large farm, using them as lay- ers for awhile and selling either alive or dressed when the market is favora- ble. In this case I understand that there is no regular system, and no effort to keep that part of the busi- ness running regularly. The equip- ment consists of a lot of cheap colony houses. When Mr. Rudd gets a chance to buy a promising lot of hens cheap he buys and sends out to the farm. Such as lay well are used for layers as long as they are profitable for that purpose, then marketed; others are marketed according to their condition or the market de- mands. As the houses are emptied they are allowed to remain so until another good opportunity to buy is presented. The best way for a man situated as Mr. A. is, and not quite sure of either the business or himself, to do is to try it on a small scale first, buying a hundred or two a week. I most assuredly would advise doing it in connection with other branches of poultry keeping at first. If de- velopments of the fattening branch of the business warranted making it exclusive that could be worked out gradually. If I were going to try fattening, though, I think I would go to a section where chickens suita ble for my purpose were produced in large quantities, rather than locate near an Eastern market, and take the chickens shipped there alive-—Farm- Poultry. —______. >< ———— Love is an intoxicant—and mar- riage a dizzy dream. Blind Grocer’s Clerk. The stuff heroes are made of is never more clearly illustrated than in the case of men who, without the ex- citement of battle, calmly prepare to meet inevitable misfortune. When| John E. Borden, of Jobstown, N. J., realized that blindness was to be his fate he was a young man clerking in a grocery store. A wealthy sister offered aid that his burden might be lightened, but he would have none of it. Deciding that in no other place could he find so much freedom and consequent enjoyment as amid sur- roundings with which he was already familiar, he began impressing them on his mind as his sight continued to fail. Developing the senses of touch and hearing to a remarkable degree, he continued to care for the horses and open and close the store. Like- wise, he continued to drive about the country soliciting orders, and never forgot how to put up orders as accurately as a person possessing full sight. He quotes prices on all kinds} of machines, explains their mechan- ism, and conducts patrons through the warehouse as though he were lab- oring under no. disadvantages, and because of his determination not to give up to his affliction gets much more out of life than many of his more fortunate but less brave breth- ren. ———_+ 2. —___ If You Are Well Bred You will be kind. You will try and happy. You will not be shy or self-con- scious. You will never indulge in ill-natur- ed gossip. You will never forget the respect due to age. You will not swagger or boast of your achievements. You will think of others before you think of yourself. You will not measure your civility by people’s bank accounts. You will be scrupulous in your re- gard for the rights of others. You will not forget engagements. promises or obligations of any kind. In conversation you will not be argumentative or contradictory. You will never make fun of the peculiarities or idiosyncrasies of others. You will not bore people by con- stantly talking of yourself and your affairs. You will never under any circum- stances cause another pain if you can help it. You will not think that “good in- | make others tentions” compensate for rude or gruff manners. —___+ +. ___ You can not get ahead of the} thrifty Yankee farmer. The New | England Grocer tells a good story of that secured the aid of many birds to keep his large cab- bage patch free from worms. All he had to pay for the work was a few cracker crumbs in the spring. a ns The man who tries to side-step des- tiny too often finds himself up against a Maine farmer BUTTER We can furnish you with FANCY FRESH-CHURNED BUTTER Put up in an odor-proof one pound package. Write us for sample lot. If you want nice eggs, write us. We can supply you. WASHINGTON BUTTER AND EGG CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. For fifteen years I have worked to build up a Good Michigan Cheese Trade I have it. Last year I manufactured at my own factories 25,462 boxes of cheese, 1,016,000 pounds, selling in Michigan 23,180 boxes, or over 91 per cent of my total output. I solicit trial orders from trade not already using Warner’s Oakland County Cheese. Stock paraffined and placed in cold stor- age if desired. Fred M. Warner, Farmington, Mich. a still harder game. Butter I would like all the fresh, sweet dairy butter of medium quality you have to send. E. F. DUDLEY, Owosso, Mich. a Soa eee gue: =>S a Western factory, 14@16'4c; renovat- IS VS ca. For Chickens ed, 16@19%4c. i Lt iM Receipts of cheese show a decided falling off and this fact, coupled with a pretty good demand, has caused a firm market, although prices are about as quoted last week. The arrivals of eggs continue light, but quotations had about reached | their limit before Thanksgiving, and there has been no further advance. Finest Western, candled and graded, are worth 3oc, with a range of 28@ 29c for average; seconds, 26@27c;| poultry shippers together with cement coated nails, which makes them the strongest and light- est for handling, effecting a great saving in freight and express charges. We will build these crates any size desired. Prices on application. Wilcox Brothers, Cadillac, Mich. 42x26x12, each.... \ wh i! SS 42x26x16, each..,. 36x24x10, each....$. For Turkeys 86x24x16, each....$ . Standard Sizes They are made of seasoned elm, 3-16 inch thick and put >> thirds, 21@23¢. | | | The total amount of money in cir- | culation in the United States on the | Ist of November was $2,583,476,661. | The quantity seems ample for all the | needs of an active business, but it is | increasing from year to year. The | addition to the volume during the! year ending October 31st was $156,- | 000,000 and the increase per capita | during the period was $1.39. The| per capita circulation is now $31.38. Chemist Blau, of Augsburg, is the inventor of a new gas, which he demonstrated at the recent meeting of the Society of German Plumbers, where it was a center of attraction. The gas is a fluid from the residuum of petroleum and heavy mineral oils. Herr Blau says his gas may be man- ufactured extremely cheaply where there is an abundance of petroleum, and that it may be transported from one place to another in cylinders as easily as carbonic acid gas. The Blau gas makes a most brilliant light for street lighting and is exceptionally difficult to explode. —_+--->___ Without money and without price, Konigsburg, Prussia, is giving elec- trical instruction to all who are em- ployed at the electrical works in that city. The lectures are held two even- ings a week from 7:30 to 9:30, and are delivered by some expert engi- neer of long, practical experience. At the end of each course, which lasts about twelve weeks, examinations are held. Those who succeed in passing these examinations are awarded cer- tificates, . things for every store, The Michigan Gas Machine Michigan Gas Machine Co. Morenci, Michigan Manufacturers’ Agents When Profit’s the Game No merchant can afford to ignore the fact that good light is one of the best Is used by thousands of satisfied merchants and is guaranteed by the man- ufacturers to be unequalled in producing a pure white light. Lane-Pyke Co., Lafayette, Ind., and Macauley Bros , Grand Rapids, Mich. SRO SRT Ted ascent aati dimming pacers ogee nimi mena Observations of a Gotham Egg Man. The production of eggs seems to continue at low ebb and holders of refrigerator goods are having a much better outlet than seemed probable earlier in the season. I give below a table of egg receipts at New York, Chicago, Boston and Philadelphia from November 1 to November 20, comparing this year with last: 1904. 1903. New Vor 0000 ou. 85,068 100,546 Chicare oj oy 54,014 62,330 Boston) (2g 32,196 40,668 Philgeelphia 600. 30,588 53,483 Mota 05) oe 202,766 257,036 The reduction at Philadelphia has really been less than indicated by the above figures (for reasons prev- iously explained), but there is never- theless a substantial shrinkage, tak- ing the four markets together. It is evident that the late fall pro- duction of eggs is much smaller than usual in spite of the general reports of an increase in the number of lay- ing poultry, and there is now no prospect of any material increase in supplies of fresh until the 1904 pullets begin to do business. The date when increase of production may be ex- pected is very uncertain, depending largely upon weather conditions, but we are due to get larger supplies of fresh from southerly sections some time during December if the normal propensity of the poultry is not re- strained by bad weather. In the meantime the stock of re- frigerator eggs is being drawn upon freely and there is now a very good prospect that the quantity of reserve stock to be carried into January will be much less excessive than seemed probable earlier in the season. At the same time the stock of re- frigerator eggs to be moved is still very large for the season and it may be supposed that the rate of output has lately been at the maximum; there is little probability that ceipts of current collections will fall to any lower point than of late, while the consumptive demand generally de- creases after Thanksgiving owing to the poorer quality of stock in circu- lation. There are now supposed to be about 800,000 cases of refrigerator eggs left in Chicago, New York, Bos- ton and Philadelphia, against about 480,000 cases held at these points at the same time last year, and even if the present rate of reduction should be continued right up to the end of the year (which not probable) there would still be a pretty liberal stock left to carry into 1905. I notice that holders who many refrigerator eggs to sell generally of opinion that continuous liberal sales are necessary in order to work stock down to a reasonably comfortable basis by the end of the year, and there are free sellers at about. présent going prices. There is unusual complaint of the quality of r¢e- is have are stock generally offered; whether this | is because the goods are really poorer | than usual or because the great scar- | city of fresh compels dealers to use | held stock more generally and makes | them more particular than usual, it is | hard to say. At all events, there is| more than the usual dissatisfaction | with general offerings and holders | who have exceptionally fancy goods | are able to get more than the usual | premium for such, above the ruling | price of average prime lines. There is a very free offering of good aver-| age qualities on the basis of about | 21c delivered here, while pet brands, | showing light loss, careful grading, | and not too much shrinkage, are/ salable at 2144@22c and the latter | qualities are the most easily moved. I have noticed particularly this fall | that the difference in value between | extremely close selections of stored | eggs, and those that are not well | graded, is much greater at this sea- son, after six months’ holding, than in the spring when the goods are be- ing put away. There are exceptional marks of very closely graded refriger- | ator eggs that have lately been sala- | ble at least 2c a dozen above the gen- | eral price of average prime qualities, | and I feel sure that it did not cost | more than Ic extra last April to make | this close selection. This is a mat- | ter worth bearing in mind _ next} spring—N. Y. Produce Review. > —————— Meritorious Plodding. Nature has not distributed her gifts | equally among all mankind, hence | there is not the same genius for af- fairs visible in all men. Some are as| meteors—up with a flash, speeding | across the sky in a lurid glow, and, | alas, too often like stellar meteors, leaving only a trail of insignificant sparks behind them. The meteor was only gaseous matter. Often that is the chief element of the young man whose rise is apparently rapid and_| brilliant. Within a few weeks one of this character was disclosed in the West when his creditors discovered that his immense grain business was sus- tained by forged bills of lading aggre- gating nearly a million dollars. Pre- vious to that the banks were clamor- | ing to do business for him. The plodder,. on the other hand, al- ways has a future, and seldom a past | that he must perforce shield from publicity. His way is the patient, straightforward course, but he usual- ly lands at a permanent destination. | He is thorough and accurate and the longer he plods the more valuable an asset he becomes, granting, of course, he has integrity, industry and perse- | verance, without,which no success is | enduring. Therefore no young man| should envy the rapid advancement and sudden achievements of his fel- lows. They should be merely the in- | centive to greater effort. | ee It is the intelligent, alert, persist- ent effort to please the people, to give them what they want, that has made the catalogue houses:. The same sort of effort on the part of | the retail dealer ought to secure sim- | ilar results. | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Buyers and Shippers of | POTATOES in carlots. Write or telephone us. | H. ELMER MOSELEY & CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. | | 15 FILES CURED DR. WILLARD M. BURLESON Rectal Specialist 103 Monroe Street Grand Rapids, Mich. —wWe Carry FULL LINE CLOVER, TIMOTHY AND ALL KINDS FIELD SEEDS Orders filled promptly MOSELEY BROS. eranp rRapPIDS, MICH. | Office and Warehouse 2nd Avenue and Hilton Street, Telephones, Citizens or Bell, 1217 We Are Headquarters for Sweet Potatoes, Cranberries, Figs, Nuts, Dates and Malaga Grapes. Send your Thanksgiving order in early and avoid the rush. The Vinkemulder Company Grand Rapids, Mich. Jobbers of Fruits and Produce anted Daily Shipments of Poultry, Eggs and Butter It would pay you to get our prices or telephone us at our expense. Both Phones. Lansing Cold Storage Co., Lansing, Mich. WE ARE BUYERS OF CLOVER SEED 4x» BEANS Also in the market for Pop Corn, Buckwheat and Field Peas If any to offer write us. ALFRED J. BROWN SEED CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. WHOLESALE Oysters CAN OR BULK See our quotations in Grocery Price Current on page 45 ‘DETTENTHALER MARKET, Grand Rapids, Mich. FOOTE & JENKS’ Highest Grade Extracts. FOOTE & JENKS MAKERS OF PURE VANILLA EXTRACTS AND OF THE GENUINE, ORIGINAL, SOLUBLE, TERPENELESS EXTRACT OF LEMON Sold only in bottles bearing our address JAXON |Foote & Jenks JACKSON, MICH. 16 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN BUSINESS CORRESPONDENT One of the Best Positions in a Mer- cantile House. It can be said of nearly every man who has risen to a high executive po- sition he writes an excellent letter. This means more than one realizes on first thought. It may remind many of the old grammar sentences over which they pondered long and wearily: “His writ- ing the letter so neatly secured him the position.” To-day it is not so much a matter of writing the letter neatly, however, as typewriters have settled this point, but it is putting so much of one’s in- dividuality into a letter that, like the scientific salesman, a favorable im- pression is made and the recipient is induced to buy or to consider the proposition. So much business is being done by mail—over a million dollars a day is paid into the postoffice for money or- ders—that there has risen a great de- mand for the man with ability in this line, and the correspondent is now one of the best paid employes, his pe- culiar line of business being recogniz- ed as a profession in itself. When one considers the vast amount of advertising done, realizes that the cleverest advertisement can only bring enquiries, and that busi- ness which is to accrue depends up- on letters, the necessity of a clever letter writer at the helm will be un- derstood. The advertisement can only bring the customer into the shop, so to speak, while the letter writer is the salesman who lands the business. It is estimated that 85 per cent. of the enquiries resulting from advertise- ments bring no returns. Enormous profits must be made in order to cover this loss in postage, stationery, etc., and to realize a profit. A few years ago the mail order business was confined to a_ few houses; to-day no line of business can be mentioned which is not dependent to a greater or less extent upon let- ters. The mail order business, — strictly speaking, means only that a concern issues a catalogue from which out of town customers order desired articles, and the success of the business de- pends largely upon the way in which these orders are filled. But to build up a business by correspondence is an entirely different thing and re- quires a different line of talent. One is merely exactness, prompt attention, correct billing, etc.; the other is per- suasion by letter, which demands qualities of a varied character, an un- derstanding of human nature, a fa- cile pen, a ready appreciation of ex- isting conditions, and a lawyer’s keen- ness in seeing the vulnerable point for attack. Architects to-day submit plans and specifications by mail. Real estate firms sell land by mail. Investment companies secure investors by mail. Insurance companies write policies by mail. Schools teach every known sub- ject under the sun by mail. Every line of business operated to- day employs one or more competent | correspondents, who are in the con- dence of the firm and draw salaries that rank them well up among the best paid employes. A competent correspondent is in a fair way to ad- vance into the most confidential rela- tions with his firm and to be advanc- ed to the highest positions in the con- cern. The ability to write a good letter | is stock in trade on which any man) may well put a high valuation. Distinction, however, must be made between a well written letter froma standpoint of correct English and of business pulling capacity. Many a college man in command of perfect English could not handle a large cor- respondence as successfully as a busi- ness man who has a heart interest in the matter. Three elements must enter in: A correct handling of the English lan- guage, perfect understanding of the business at hand, and a knowledge of human nature. Also the correspondent must use system. A correspondent writing a letter that solicits business knows he must open in a way to attract immediate | oo He knows that every busi- | attention. ness house in the world receives let- ters in every mail soliciting business. These letters, nine times in ten, are merely glanced at and thrown into the waste basket. He hopes to secure a reading at least, and to do so he must open his letter so cleverly as at first to disguise the fact that it is merely a soliciting letter, and then pass on to the business at hand in so individual a style as to interest the recipient and impress the writer upon his mind. In this way alone can he hope to secure a new patron by mail. In deal- ing with old patrons he must know just to what extent familiarity may go and not become distasteful. He must distinguish between the “bosom friend” attitude and that of cordial business relationship. At the same time he must not write in a coldly formal manner. Each patron must be met according to his individual disposition, as manifested in his let- ter, just as the skillful salesman comes to know his regular customers and meets the wants of each in an indi- vidual, tactful way. A professional correspondent a regular system in conducting a large correspondence. He has, in the first place, his follow up letters care- fully prepared, each one the result of thought and painstaking pruning. No literary worker gives more atten- tion to the small details of his com- position than a correspondent gives to each of his letters. He arranges the whole system with geometrical exactness as to its com- ponent parts, a proportion, proposition; and a certain proportion, argument, varying with each letter from first to last. These letters are written and rewritten, pruned and re- pruned, until the correspondent is satisfied they contain strong has certain argu- ments arranged in order to be most impressive. __Then he makes notes on different points or objections that arise or are practical | likely to do so, and answers each of these points in paragraphs couched in the cleverest and most convincing language. These paragraphs are numbered and kept for ready refer- ence. When an enquiry comes in that is already answered in the “stock book” the correspondent has only to refer the stenographer to the prepar- ed paragraph and add the individual- izing touch. In this way the corre- spondent who handles 200 and 300 letters a day can do so with perfect satisfaction to each patron, never hurrying a letter, never omitting an important point, and at the same time not overtaxing himself. A great many letters require indi- vidual attention, and it is that the cor- respondent may handle these in the most satisfactory manner that he should have his stock book ready to handle all ordinary cases. It is a great drain to dictate a large number of letters, and the human brain will lag, the right words refuse to come, if all the helps possible are not re- sorted to. A commercial correspondent has one of the best positions in a business house, but, strange to say, people in general hardly realize the existence of such a position, nor do they class him with the usual employes—sales- men, book-keepers, clerks, etc. The position is there, however, awaiting the brains of those who have a love for writing, aptness for pleasing phraseology, an understanding of hu- man nature, and a readiness to ac- quire intimate acquaintance with the line of business which they undertake to promote. i Free Things Come High. He—They may advertise it as a free bazaar, but I’ll bet you'll find it expensive before you're through with it. She—Nonsense! How can a thing be expensive if it’s free? He—Easy enough. Just get mixed up in a free fight, for instance, and see. —_+~-.___ Because a man is chicken-hearted is no reason that he deserves to be catalogued as a bird. —_222>__. If the gallows claimed its own the whole world would be busy making rope. We get cash out of your goods Cost out of ‘‘un- desirables” and a profit out of better goods, by our NEW IDEA SALE C. C. O'NEILL & CO. 270-272-274-276 Wabash Ave. CHICAGO. **Oldest and most reliable in the line.’’ —— 1) hee : CO REGISTER. corre PAT. DEC. System In your store means Money in your pocket, But you do not have a per- fect system until you geta McCaskey Account Register It is a practical method of handling sales slips, in a register that is mechanically correct, and shows every detail of the trans- action: Date, Customer’s Name and Address, the Clerk who sold the goods, the Amount of Previous Balance, the Items comprising Present Purchase and amount of same, and the Grand Total, all Posted and ready for settlement at any minute—and all done WITH ONLY ONE WRITING Remember, Mr. Merchant, when you see it on a McCaskey, you're sure of it. You see it all. They are sold on a guarantee. New Catalogue just out. The McCaskey Register Company Alliance, Ohio ones ——d MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Sea ceases nade cane eee eee ee FUNNY STRAIN. The Craze To Obtain Something For Nothing. I had a great run-in the other day with an aunt of mine over the logic of premiums. She is a great old girl, Aunt Han- nah is. She has a thirst for premiums that will last her until she is dead. She would walk a mile for a trading stamp any time and then walk back. Aunt Hannah stayed at my house three days, and we have not got quite rested yet. She comes from Hartford, Conn., and is one of these dear old females who “takes right hold” wherever she goes. Aunt Hannah is a Larkin soap dis- ciple and has been for years. Do not blame that to me, boys; I had nothing to do with it. If some one of you fellows had only had enter- prise enough to offer a reward for the dead body of anybody who used Larkin’s soaps I might have been able to do something. Well, one night after Aunt Han- nah had run my wife forty miles through the stores in search of a sort of coffee pot she had seen in Philadelphia when she was here eight years ago, I opened on her about the Larkin premium scheme. I purposely tackled her at a time when I supposed she would be play- ed out, because I thought I might have a better chance to get in a word. “How long have you been buying these Larkin soaps, Aunt Hannah?” I asked. “*Bout fourteen years,” she said. “Flow many boxes have you used?” "Oh, I dunno, I s‘pose mebbe twenty,’ she answered. “What have you had in the way of premiums?” “Oh, I couldn’t begin to think of *em all,’ she replied, “a desk and a chair, and a carryin’ case for suits, and I don’t know what all.” “Premiums all right?” I queried. “Elegant!” she said, with some as- perity. “Soap all right, too?’ I asked. “Good’s I ever used,” she replied. “Do you buy any soap at the gro- cery store at all?” I asked. “Not a bit,” she replied, “and 1 ain’t for fourteen years, either.” “Well, now see here, Aunt Han- nah,” I began, with a fine judicial air, “you don’t really believe that you don’t pay and pay well for those pre- miums, do you?” “Of course I don’t pay for ’em!” she snapped. “They’re a free gift. The soap and stuff’s worth the $10 any day!” “Do you know how much those Larkin people have made in the last ten years?” J asked. "No, and I don't care,” said the old lady. “They have made $1,000,000!” I said impressively, “by giving pre- miums away!” A sniff was all I got in reply. “Don’t that show you, Aunt Han- nah,” I continued, “that the Larkins are not giving away the premiums at all? Don’t it show you that you are paying a good price for them?” “No. it don’t show me no_ such thing!” she replied; “if that’s so, where can I go out and buy the lot of soap and perfumery and stuff they give and get a desk thrown in, all for $10?” Then she rocked violently to em- phasize my discomfiture. “Probably nowhere,” I replied, “for the simple reason that no grocer sells soap as cheap a quality as the Larkin soap. The soap he sells isa better soap and it costs more money. | Same way with all the stuff you get | e ° . | for your $10—it is all cheap and only | costs a mere trifle, compared with the goods you would buy at the aver- age store.” “Well, it’s good enough for me,” said Aunt Hannah, “and if it’s good enough for me I should think it would pay grocery dealers to sell such goods.” By gad, I’m inclined to think there | might be something in that. “And then what do you get for your premiums?” I went on. “You wouldn’t think of buying anything like that if you went out to buy them, would you?” “Of course I would!” she said; “your cousin Samuel has had the desk I got in his room for going on ten years, and it’s as good as the day it came into the house.” “Yes,” I replied, “my recollection of my cousin Samuel is that he’d al- ways rather have his leg cut off than write a letter. In the ten years I'll bet he has not used the desk twice!” “He has!” she retorted, “he uses it all the time! He keeps his collars in it!” “T’ll guarantee,’ I went on, “that if you would go out in the open mar- ket and buy thesame quality of soap ket and buy the same quality of soap the same quality of premiums, you could get the lot for a good deal less than $10. If the Larkin people do not make a big profit, how can they afford to advertise as they do, and put up new buildings every year out there in Buffalo?” Just then my aunt began to talk to my wife about what Peruna had done for cousin Abbie, and in two seconds I was completely frozen out of the conversation. In a minute I got up and went to bed. The last thing I heard across the hall before I fell off to sleep was Aunt Hannah suggesting to my wife that she could save money by buying soap from Larkin. After which I went to sleep, real- izing that I had made no deep im- pression. Ain’t it queer—this feeling in all of us that makes us prize what we get—or think we get—for nothing? Aunt Hannah ain’t alone—we are all that way. If it was not fer that the best premium scheme on earth would not last two seconds. And because of that the cheapest, flimsiest scheme floats like an air-ship and makes its backers rich. Only last month I was in a gro- cery store down in West Chester, Pa. The grocer had been to the city to buy goods, and he came back while I was in the store talking to his clerk. He had a lot of bundles, and one of | them was a two-pound can of syrup that he had lugged all over Philadel- phia and then home. His wife was in the store when he arrived and he handed it to her and told her to use it the next time she made hot cakes. “Where did you get it?’ she asked. “The salesman gave it to me,” he said. a case there to be given out as sam- pies.” “Is it any different from the syrup you've now in stock?” she asked. “Not as I know of,” he said, “but I thought I might as well take it along.” Here was a man in the business, with syr- There you have it again. up to burn, toting a heavy, clumsy can all over Philadelphia just be- I'll bet a thousand dollars he would have lost it with greater regret than any of his other packages, too! free, or seemingly free, is always thing paid for. It is a funny strain in human na- Grocery World. —_+~-.__ who was so brave that he looked his wife straight in the eyes and told her the truth. 2 + U all is that you can not even give good advice away. “The firm that made it had left | cause he got it for nothing! And| Anything that drops in our laps! worth twice as much as the’ same! ture, but it is in us all—Stroller in| Once upon a time there was a man The saddest thing about knowing it Robes, Blankets and Fur Coats We carry the most extensive line in the State. Would be pleased to have you look over our line, or to send list and prices. Sherwood Hall Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. Get our prices and try our work when you need Rubber and Steel Stamps Seals, Etc. |Send for Catalogue and see what we offer. Detroit Rubber Stamp Co. 99 Griswold St. Detroit, Mich. we roe e Weo al, pea mes A Confidence Every Improvement. Detroi on a leading grocer who was induced to pay more than $39.00 for a Computing Scale when this can be bought at that price. Not Sold by the Trust. Every wholesale grocer sells them. Standard Computing Scale Co., Ltd. Manufacturers Game Worked Write fcr Particulars. t, Mich. - the wearer’s ankles. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Fads and Fashions Noted Gotham. Every part of the country has blos- somed out with the new winter gar- ments and the effect is really good. in Gay) ‘it at all? 'they would not continue | them. | be worn thus? ‘the shirt is in the cuffs and bosom, or if the body of the shirt is so cheap Of course, they sell them, or to make I want to ask why they should If the only beauty to shirt. that it is not worthy of being used for parts that will be seen, why have Why not dispense with the | body and just wear cuffs and false The styles that the public have affect- | ed are generally moderate and sensi- | ble and look well. of the chopped-off, corset-fitting coats, trousers are cut in good pro- portion to the coat and the waistcoats are of good shape. As might have been expected, we instance, [ saw on Broadway _ re- cently an overcoat that I judged was brought over from the other. side. While it could hardly be called a freak, it was so different from what we see ordinarily, that I followed ita way and will try to describe it. It was made of a soft finished cheviot in a gray mixture, cut long, fully to It was half-fitted at the waist by means of pleats, but not taken in at the There were three seams on each side of the seams. We see very few | bosom? It would save expense both in the shirt and in the laundry. It would save drawer room and it would save trouble. Seriously, though, I see no more sense to the style of shirt mentioned than I do to the method of wearing a dickey or false bosom. One of the strangest kind of freaks that I have seen, although it is by | no means new, at least not very new, see some oddities and novelties here | and there, although fewer than usual | when styles change so radically. For | front, beginning at the waist line or | a little below and running up to the shoulder seam. There were six more pleats in the back, starting some lit- tle distance below the waist and run- ning up to the back of the shoulders. These latter pleats varied in width so is a waistcoat made of calfskin, tan- ned with the hair on. If a man has unlimited nerve and an unlimited in- come perhaps he might buy one of these and wear it a couple of times. But they are altogether too conspicu- ous to wear more than this. If a man has but a limited amount to spend on his clothes he would much better buy such things as are inconspicuous, for then people can not | say that he wears the same _ old thing day after day until it is thread- bare. It is real economy, however, to have two or more of each article of | wearing apparel. That is, two or more suits of business clothes, two | Or more pairs of calf shoes, etc. By as to give the proper shape to the} back. A half belt was inserted at each side seam and buttoned in the back with two buttons. The coat was finished with a black velvet collar, but the ends were not attached to the top of the lapel and were each about half an inch longer than usual, which | would allow the collar to lap across the throat when turned up in cold weather. The effect of this overcoat if it is seen by one of our swell tailors or manufacturing clothiers it will, no doubt, be copied very soon and I be- lieve it.to be worthy in every way. Another overcoat that I saw was} seam back or side, the garment being cut from one piece of cloth and only fitted over the shoulders and around the collar. This would be very good on a well-built man, as the one was who wore the one I saw. Not long ago, while noticing some of the autumn displays of shirts in the windows of the haberdashers, I could not help making a memorandum of some of them. And while I shall not undertake to cescribe the many styles, I will say that there seemed to be but little difference in the pro- portion of light and dark grounds. As dark. What struck me as singular is the fact that some of the supposed-to- giving each a rest between times it will give each a longer life individual- ly than would otherwise be the case. It is not a fad, but plain common sense that causes so many men to take care of their clothes nowadays. Trousers are always suspended by the bottoms, and frequently pressed | Coats and waistcoats are| at that. kept on hangers of good shape and/ |nothing is allowed to stay in the) pockets which would draw them out of shape. Shoes are always kept on trees, and even gloves have their own |} | trees to stretch them into shape. Cra- | vats have hangers now that take the was very neat, although unusual, and | creases out, and so it goes. I can not refrain from making some | |comments on the way | boys are dressed. moment suppose that any salesman | i has suggested for the boy the gar- cut perfectly straight and without any /ments worn in any case. some small I sincerely hope if any of my readers have the opportunity of suggesting clothes for the youngsters they will show not | only what is suitable for the age, but also for the style of the boy. 'a thing is possible, there are If such more horrors inflicted on the boys than any | of their elders inflict on themselves. I see three-year-old boys in suits that |make them look like little old men |in knee breeches. I see boys of fif- teen dressed in suits that are more suitable for men of thirty, although in small sizes. There are some boys |'whose styles actually demand suits a matter of fact, some of the very | handsomest styles were exceedingly | for ages in advance of their own. At the same time, there are many who | Should be dressed younger than their | ages, but this is the hardest thing for be swellest shops still display shirts | with the cuffs and bosoms of a differ- ent pattern from the body of parents to see. You will seldom find |one that is not positive that his or the | her boy is much in advance of his 1: do net for ai . Up U0 MADE ENTIRELY ON A NEW PRINCIPLE UO a CMe IN EVERY WAY. LARGE AND ROOMY AND THE BESTin*"®§ MARKET. ‘ | ‘A PERFECT FITTER 7 Oy Te HPO UN ATT ANY OTHER MANUFACTURER. DEAL (LOTHINe(o IMFR'S. OF CLOTHING. ae years. That is why they always ex- pect to buy clothes intended for old- er boys. I do not mean by this that the size alone is for an older boy, for that would of course be inevitable. It | is the question of style alone that I refer to. I have seen a boy of three and one-half years wearing a regular double-breasted short trousers suit of a gray mixed material not in any way suited to a boy of less than seven years, except in size. Boys of ten frequently wear long trousers suits that should never be seen on boys younger than fifteen. I do not re- fer now to the fancy suits of the mid- dy style that have long naval trous- ers, but to the regular three-piece suits. Whenever you have a chance to influence your customers I sin-| cerely hope you will use your influ- ence in the right direction and try not only to make the clothes fit the boy, but fit his age and temperament as well. Your store and your own reputation will benefit thereby. I want to say just a word in regard to the present collar styles. The wing collar is now in the height of its pop- ularity, but how many who wear them are fitted to them? I mean _ this: | about one man in ten is so built that | he ought to wear the wing collar. Long, thin necks never ought to. It is only the very well built and well set-up men who properly can. Others should confine their collar stocks to straight standers and banders. At the} same time, look out that you get the proper height of collar. A stander should generally come just above the “Adam’s apple,” while a bander should come just below it. This would | not hold good in every case, and each man must be a law unto himself. Jason. ; among the dressy. + «__- Giving the Attached Collar a Black Eye. The battle for commercial supre- | macy and the struggle for business existence in these days of close com- petition are probably no keener in| any of our lines than that in the shirt industry. The menace which con- stantly assails the best class of trade through the cheapening of fine fab- rics is an old story and calls for no repetition here. But it is particularly discouraging when manufacturers of fine goods put upon the market a class of goods which meets with more or less success, that the fruits of their endeavors should be spoiled at the very inception of success. The at- tached soft collar shirt was a promis- | ing number for spring, so thought the well-established manufacturers who put it out in expensive and me- dium-priced qualities. It took so well with certain retailers, who saw business in it, that even neckwear | manufacturers heralded the return of | | | the attached collar shirt as indicat- ing a demand for windsor ties, sanguine of business several gone into this class of merchandise | heavier than before. and have | The new attached collar soft shirts were hardly upon the market, how- ever, before small makers began to sprout in various quarters like mush- rooms over night. A little skill asa | | crank on saving time; ci eeinsaia ndieasiogionacaadeea anette ee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN | cutter, a cutting board and several | bolts of shirting material were all | that were required. The goods were cut and the work given out to the sewers. No laundering being requir- | ed the shirts were easily made, cheap- | ened by being trimmed with lower grade trimmings than were used in the better qualities, and the prices brought down as much as ten dollars on the dozen. These cheaper shirts were at Once put upon the market, and, seeing that what promised to be a good seller was being reduced to the level of a workingman’s fifty- nine-center, retailers immediately be- came apprehensive of the effect that the cheapening process would have upon a style that they had thought well of for next spring. | The result has been that since the | cheap makes have appeared the in-| terest in the attached collar shirt has | fallen off—Apparel Gazette. _——_-o.——_—__—___ | The New Reefer. The reefer introduced this season, | is already a big holiday seller. While | it may not altogether supplant the | muffler, or take the place of the pad- ded “chest protector,” it is certain to attain quite a degree of popularity It varies in length and width according to price, rang- | ing from 8 inches wide and 38 inches | long to 18 inches in width and 42 | inches in length, with 16 inches as the favored width. The ends are sel- | | vage fringed and the sides selvaged | so that the warp or filling ends will | not unravel. The prettiest are in | all-over large jacquard designs in two | and three colors. The weaves, pat- | | terns and colorings, however, are al-| most as varied as are to be found in scarfings, and one of the merits of the | article is that, should the retailer or! wholesaler have any reefers to carry | | ever their length and breadth permits | of their being cut up and made into | scarfs of the prevailing shapes. | The mode of wearing the reefer is | to wrap it once around the neck Over | the linen collar and tie in one knot in the form of a waterfall, once over | or ascot, as may be preferred. Worn | in this way the collar is kept from) soiling and the neck and chest are! protected from the cold. An imported novelty, on the order of the reefer, for evening wear, is made with a stock, and is worn like| the stock, over the collar, the ends/| being tied in any style desired by| the wearer and allowed to fold over | the shirt front. oS j Time Saved. “This,” began the agent, time-saving device—” “You've come to the wrong house,” “is a great | | interrupted the snappy woman at the | | door. “Try that woman next door.” | “Ah! you think it would interest | | her?” | “Wouldn’t be surprised. She’s - a| to my certain | knowledge she was 25 years old ten} years ago, but she’s been so saving | of her time that she claims to be| only 27 now.’ | ———_>+-.___ No man is as good to-day as wl is going to be to-morrow. How we : M.WILE & COMPANY Assist —MAKERS — Our interest in you does not cease when your order is filled It is our earnest desire to promote your sales in every way possible. Our Advertising Department, is in the hands of experts who are constantly preparing good live printed publicity in the way of newspaper ads., posters, fashion plates, calendars, booklets, etc., which we supply in quantities desiied. This, coupled with ** Clothes of Quality ’’ should make you one of our customers. M. Wile & Company High-grade, Moderate-priced Clothes for Men and Young Men MADE IN BUFFALO THEY FIT ladiator Pantaloons 4 Clapp Clothing Company Manufacturers of Gladiator Clothing Grand Rapids, Mich. 3 Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates to Grand Rapids ev ery day. William Connor, Pres. Joseph S. Hoffman, rst Vice-Pres. William Alden Smith, 2nd Vice-Pres. M. C. Huggett, Sec’ y, Treas. and Gen. Man. Colonel Bishop, Edw. B. Bell, Directors. The William Connor Co. Wholesale Ready Made Clothing Manufacturers 28-30 S. Ionia St., Grand Rapids, Mich. The Founder Established 25 Years. Our Spring and Summer line for 1905 includes samples of nearly every- thing that’s made for children, boys, youths and men, including stouts and slims. Biggest line by long odds in Michigan. Union made ‘g00ds if re quired; low prices; equitable terms; one price to all. References given to large number of merchants who prefer to come and see our full line: but if preferred we send representative. Mail and phone orders promptly shipped. We carry for immediate delivery nice line of Overcoats, suits, etc., for Winter trade. Bell Phone, lain, 1282 Citizens’ 1957 Write for circular. O06 19 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The Advantage of Minding Your Own Business. Written for the Tradesman. Every now and then I am forcibly reminded of the fact that the millen- ium will have arrived when we learn to mind our own business. But it will be an without a single woman in it. Eveless Eden, No woman has yet arrived or shows signs of arriving at the point of grace when she can behold another person making a pie without putting her fin- ger in it. It has always been that way. And it has always been her bane. She has broken her heart over She has lain nights and lost sleep over other other people’s sorrows. awake She has brought on to run other people’s affairs, and stirred up more heartburnings and jealousy and bitterness and than ill other causes combined, just because not mind her own busi- people’s worries. more nervous prostration trying strife, she would ness. It is a distinctly feminine mania, the end whereof is trouble and tribu- lation. The average man feels he has about all he can manage with his own affairs, and trouble enough of his own, without borrowing his neigh- bor’s. The average woman attends to her business in the intervals she is not speculating about why the 3rowns do not send their children to | break down. |. be. the public school when Brown is only | on a salary, and how the Smiths, across the street, can afford new car- pets this season. And the queerest part of it all is that, by some quirk of | feminine logic, this unwarranted meddling with other people’s affairs is accounted a_ virtue. A woman’s definition of another woman who was a selfish creature would be one who attended strictly to her own business, and did not interfere with some rem- edy of her own when the children next door had the croup. This inability to attend to her own business and leave other people to theirs without any assistance from her goes a long way towards explaining many of woman’s failures. run It is one reason why so many women ; universe on their shoulders. could manage well enough with their own work, and bear with sufficient fortitude their own troubles, but when they add to that the accumulated afflictions of everybody in the neigh- borhood they collapse under the nerv- ous strain. It is doubtless a pity that Mrs. such a poor manager and so wasteful and extrav- agant; it is much to be regretted that young Blank does not go to work and support his widowed mother, possi- bly it is a crying shame that the Gray baby should be fed on sauer- kraut and instead of sterilized milk, but, after all, we are not respon- sible for these affairs and there is not a blessed thing we can do about them. Jones should be beer The Jones, and the Blanks, and the Grays of our respective neighbor- hoods don’t want our advice, and wouldn’t take it at any price, and we merely wear ourselves into frazzles | with worrying over something that doesn’t in the least concern us. reai need for a Solomon we all feel cap- Of course, when there is any able of speaking right up, but it is | well to occasionally reflect that other people are almost as capable of run- ning their own affairs as we would This is always a surprise to us. There was probably never a marriage when everybody the community didn’t feel that they could have made a much more judicious selection for both parties than they made for them. selves, yet divorce is comparatively rare. in Every one of us is dead sure that we could bring up every body else’s children much better than they are doing it, yet the children go along turning out all right in spite of our predictions to the contrary. We really afflict ourselves about these matters. We are reduced to tears because Sally So-and-So is going to marry the man she wants instead of the man we think would suit her, and we aggravate our souls in vain because little Mrs. Some- body else lets her babies play in the back yard with the cat instead of hav- ing them folding paper mats at the kindergarten. If the sympathy we lavish on people who don’t want it and don’t need it, and the amount of wasted energy we expend on other people’s affairs, could be applied to some useful purpose it would revo- | lutionize the world. They try to carry the) They It sounds a bit contradictory to say | that a woman’s fondness for having a finger in every pie is at the root of the servant girl trouble, but it is a fact, nevertheless. In trying to at-| tend to her own business a woman often overdoes it. She attends too much. When a man hires a clerk or a bookkeeper he permits him freedom to do the work within certain lines, pretty much as he pleases, in his own way. If he accomplishes satisfactory results it is all that is necessary. No one nags him continually, or aggra- vates him with petty and infinitesmal, hair-splitting details about the way he does it. When he is in the midst of making out a bill or adding up a col- umn of figures, the proprietor doesn’t rush in with a few suggestions, or |simply put the clerk out. take a to knock the other fellow’s system silly. hand just long enough On the contrary, he knows it would But that is the helpful device we use towards our servants. We never let them plan anything out, or do it in their own way, chance any mind and judgment if they happen to have any. There reason a_ servant shouldn’t be treated as rationally as any other employe. It is but right the mistress should require that certain work should be done by a certain time, but after that, why not leave or. have a to use is no them free to do it in their own way? Every tried it knows that the most aggravating and nerve rasping thing in the world is one who has ever YEAST FO AM received The First Grand Prize at the St. Louis Exposition for raising PERFECT “The Pickles and Table Condiments prepared by The Williams Bros. Co., Detroit, Mich, are the very best. For sale by the wholesale trade all over the United States.” Guaranteed to comply with the Pure Food Laws. yee to have some one stand over you while you work, with a continual flow of suggestions. “Put a pinch more spice in,” “Don’t use quite so much sugar,” “Roll the crust a little thin- ner.” It is enough to drive one crazy, and there is no wonder many cooks spoil the broth. If the mistress would attend to her business a little more in the house, and let the cook run hers a little more in the kitchen, we shouldn’t have to get up so many mornings and cook breakfast because a servant lady had taken herself and her outraged feelings to some other too woman with other “ways.” One of the saddest effects of our not attending to our own business is the perennial family row. We speak of it as lack of smypathy, of unfilial conduct, we give this and that high flown reason, but the plain truth of the matter is that at the bottom of nearly every one of the family quar- rels that are so pathetic and so cruel in their estrangements, is some wo- man who wouldn’t mind her own busi- ness. A man marries, and the wo- man he brings into the family has been reared differently, and has dif- ferent ideas about cooking, or poli- tics, or religion, from the women of family. It might be that the world was big enough and wide enough for them all to find occupation and without attempting to interfere with But pot so. First thing anybody knows, his mother or sisters of his own thought amusement each other. begin to try to regulate his wife’s table or wardrobe, or manage _ her she starts out on a missionary campaign to try to educate her husband’s peo- ple up to her blue china standard. Anyway, trouble begins right there, children for her. Or perhaps and peace packs its grip and departs on the lightning express for parts un- | woman has seen this thing happen over and over known. Every living again, but no woman has learned any- thing from it. Just think of giving up a brother’s love, of being separated from him by a barrier crueler than death, of hav- ing a son’s door opened to you only on suffrance, and to know that you are the most unwelcome guest that ever the threshold! Isn’t it a pretty high price to pay for the crosses doubtful privilege of trying to run 7) Amd isnt won't be that “hands another woman’s business that women remember it strange warned, and off” is the motto on every woman’s | door, and that one defies it at her peril. Of course we shall have no more gossip when we learn to attend to our We shall be occupied in paying our own bills, instead of own business. wondering how other people can pay theirs. If Mr. Clubman is out nights, we shan’t spend the time in pitying his poor wife, and speculating if her cooking or temper drove him to drink. the clubman knew his own business and, at any rate, it isn’t any of our affair. We shall be able to come and of go as we please, without taking the | neighborhood into our confidence, or | offering explanation or apology, for We shall merely presume | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN iso long as we infringe on nobody else’s rights, no one will trouble them- selves about our movements. And what a peaceful, easy, restful time we shall have, if only we can learn to mind our own business and let other people’s alone. Dorothy Dix. i Society to Study Potato. Organization being the watchword of the moment it is not. surprising that a society of national scope has been founded in honor of the pota- to, to-wit, the National Potato So- ciety, recently established in Eng- land with numerous objects and aims, among them the discovery of a per- fectly healthy specimen of the Irish- | A visitor to the late display of potatoes in the Crystal palace, pantingly viewing the count- less on wonder whether man’s pet pabulum. varieties exhibition, might they each “supplied a want,’ and it was con- the average to experts the impossibility in dis- indeed soling to observer hear even acknowledge otf criminating one variety from another the alone. Had it been possible to show the haulms, the fo- liage, and the flowers and fruits with the tubers, as was done sonmte cases by tubers in some in- distinction Sut al- though there is often a close resem- blance the differ- it fre- quently happens that tubers of quite stances, some points of might have been apparent. between tubers of ent varieties and although different shapes may occur on the same plant, yet it does. not appear from our present knowledge that this similarity on the one hand or} this diversity on the other, is asso- ciated with structural change which indicates health or disease. A biography of the potato fungus and any an exposition of the physical consti- tution of the potato are two prime| subjects of enquiry in the National Potato Society. a ‘Pram the latest ease the physicians have been called catarrly’ 1s dis- on to combat. Of 1 and the vainly seeking that the travel. men of some device protect the dirt that asked simple will nostrils from and When dust accompany ior a There is an epidemic | medicine are| remedy | a Chicago physician said that a pre-| the best that the rules be complied with when passing ithe night in a berth: mask ventive was measuse. | recommended | wear a gatize that will cover Avoid a draft: | He| following | the mouth and nose; sleep with head | . . | toward the engine and with the back | toward the window; have the window | |raised near the head, the draft caus-| ed by the swiftly moving train will] catch the particles of dust and dirt} and carry them toward the feet; sleep with an arm over the face. | This will not imterfere with. the breathing and the dirt and dust wil! fall upon the sleeve. ——-_ —_ a ——— It is better to marry in haste and_| |repent at leisure than to start to re-| |penting before the happy event is | pulled off at the church. _—_—_—--o-o—>——_——— pane great men do not retain them. Small men do not gain great truths | FR Gout: a) "ey "iy: Troe aes Received Highest Award Pan-American Exposition GOLD MEDAL The full flavor, the delicious quality, the absolute PURITY of LOWNEY’S COCOA distinguish it from all others. It is a NATURAL product; no “treatment’’ with alkalis or other chemicals; no adulteration with flour, starch, ground cocoa shells, or coloring matter; nothing but the nutritive and digestible product of the CHOICEST Cocoa Beans. A quick seller and a PROFIT maker for dealers. WALTER M. LOWNEY COMPANY, 447 Commercial St., Boston, Mass. Weert Oe TU it Do you know a tomato when you see one? Yes, when it is outside a bottle of catsup. Most ‘‘tomato’’ catsup is colored with aniline dye, or other artificial coloring matter; nobody would touch the stuff undisguised. Columbia, ‘*‘The Uncolored Catsup,”’ contains only the red of the perfectly ripe tomato. Lonesome business, but pure catsup. COLUMBIA CONSERVE COMPANY. WORDEN (j;ROCER COMPANY Distributors GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN : ; + a} et ie Ef MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Men Who Are Most Popular With | Women. Prof. Huxley says: “It is for you | to find out why your ears are boxed.” The saying applies with especial force to the man who desires to be told why he is not popular with women. No one not personally and intimately acquainted with him can possibly an- swer the question, and of those who know him best none might be im- partial-and unerring in their judg-| ment. All of us have wondered, with exceeding wonder, why certain wom- en like certain men, and vice versa. Hearts are capricious things, and! love, like lightning, strikes in unex- pected places. Probably the man thinks more of himself than of the women. “He that would have friends must show him- self friendly.” As a rule, the men who are most popular with women! are those who are gentlemanly in the | sense of the well known definition of | the term gentleman: “As gentle asa/|§ woman and as manly as a man,” who never fails in courtesy and politeness | to any woman, be she rich or poor, | old or young, as beautiful as the day | or as homely as a mud fence. None | the less, there are women who seem | to be hypnotized by brute force, who | bow down and worship splendid an- imalism, the masculine counterpart | of what in women is known as the| beauty of the devil. Nancy and Bill | Sykes may be found in real life, and | that not only in “society’s lowest | dregs:” “The colonel’s lady and Judy O’Grady Are sisters under their skins,” and there is, alas! only too much! foundation for the old rhyme con- cerning “A woman, a dog and a wal- nut tree.” : However, manly beauty, much ad-| mired as it may be, is not confidently to be relied upon as a pass key to all women’s hearts. Men often fail | to understand this, and talk as though the lack of good looks were an insurmountable obstacle to suc- cess in love. Men, themselves, lay such stress upon beauty in a woman: they attach such importance to the setting of the jewel; their love is so readily won by a pretty face, that they fancy women must be swayed by the same feeling. As a matter of fact, a woman’s love is usually won by altogether different means to that of a man, and the question of looks may affect her little one way or an- other. Of course, she often, gen- erally, indeed, admires a handsome man, but unless she is young, and in- clined to be foolish, she rarely tum- | bles into love offhand with his good looks alone. Even then it is apt to be his size, his height and look of | power which captivate her fancy, and it is really surprising how little suc- cess a man with merely a handsome face sometimes meets with among | women. All the world over, through all | time, homely men make and have | made the best husbands. Adonis and | Narcissus are too much in love with | their own charms to pay much atten- | tion to those of any one else. True, | they usually find wives who adore | one every day sees men so ugly that | counts much in winning a woman’s | tude toward those whom he loves. | strong in the best women, and ex- |not infrequently grows into the | than his personal appearance, except- |ing perhaps at the first. It is doubt- |than that of a man, when beauty | |fades and physical attractions cease to exist. | who has. had experience of women them, and who offer themselves, for | |a time at least, willing sacrifices to | their beauty. But, on the other hand, one hesitates to look at them more | than politeness demands, yet these | men have won wives, who not only | love them but are proud of them, | and find their homely faces pleasant | to behold. The ugly lover is apt to be the epitome of honest and 'straight- forward whole heartedness, a sincere | | | | and faithful swain, loving and unsel- | fish, caring for his sweetheart, and | later on for his wife, in all the little | things so important to a woman; the | sort of man who “wraps her around | with his riches and covers her up | with his care,” anticipating her de- 4 | Sires and gratifying them, so far as/| clined to a man, she resents his being he is able, before they are expressed. | He has no personal vanity, and is apt to be only too unselfish in his atti- Nor does physical affliction in a man stir a woman to repulsion, ex- cept rarely. On the contrary, it ap- peals to the mother instinct, always cites compassion and sympathy, the pity which is akin to love, and which warmer feeling. With most women the way of a man, his disposition and manners, have much more influence less for this cause that the woman’s affection is, as a rule, more enduring It may be safely assumed that he and their peculiarities, their “tricks | | and their manners,” will better under- 'stand the art of pleasing them than | : : : one who is unacquainted with them. | | Love may supply the essentials, and | “find a way,” but knowledge is power here as elsewhere. A man’s capacity for love making favor. Tenderness and ardor, above all, tactful devotion, will make her heart more surely his than aught else in the whole world. being wooed; they like to feel that inot only love their lover, but they love love, as well. A touch of hu- mility is a good thing, although it |should not be carried too far. Men |not infrequently fail from being too | confident of their own irresistibility. | Even although a woman may be in- too sure of her. She may regard him as a king among men, but all | the more she desires that he shall set her as a seal above his heart, shall aspire to her, not stoop to pick her up. Many a woman who was more than willing to say “yes” has said “no,” simply because she perceived that her lover thought he had but to ask in order to receive. Every woman prefers that at least a show of timidity shall season the request for her heart and herself, that a pro- | posal of marriage, however welcome, shall be a supplication, not a de- mand. It may be foolish, but it is feminine, like Aurora Leigh, to find a lover— “So far wrong, In saying bluntly, venturing truth on love, ‘Come, human creature, come and work with me,’ Instead of ‘Lady, thou art wondrous fair, Turn round and love me, or I die of love.’ ” Last, but not least, there is reason as well as rhyme in the advice: _ ARE ALWAYS SURE of. Women enjoy | | | “Would you read yourseif out of the | bachelor crew, And the hand of the pretty young female sue, You must always be handsome to do, Although it may cost you a dollar or two.” ready the All women object to whatever sav- |ors of stinginess upon the part of | they are all in all to a man. They | , suitor. True, it is not wise to |confound economy with parsimony; 'the former is a necessary virtue in its proper place, and extravagance is la dangerous yoke fellow. The impe- /cunious youth who ‘buys American |beauty roses for his inamorata in |midwinter is sure to come to grief, |and is not to be recommended as | “safe to tie to.” Still, no woman will | deny that he is likely to be more | lovable than the man of means who allows the woman whom he escorts ; to walk through a pouring rain, to |the ruin of her suit and hat, not to | speak of the risk of her health, rather 'than incur the expense of a cab. If | the lover is niggardly, what may be | expected of the husband? | Helen Oldfield. 'Ten Thousand Inaccurate Thermom- eters. | A druggist’s window recently con- | tained ten thousand clinical ther- | mometers, all of which were imper- ‘fect. A placard gave information to | the public as to what constituted a | first-class, reliable clinical thermom- }eter. The principal defect is inferior |material and cheap work. Another |reason for inaccuracy is that the tubes have not been “aged” properly. | They usually require from four to five years before all expansion and contraction ceases and the diameter | becomes more constant. and a profit if you stock SAPOLIO. You can increase your trade comfort of your customers by and the stocking HAND SAPOLIO at once. It will sell and satisfy. HAND SAPOLIO is a special toilet soap—superior to an enough for the baby’s skin, and capable of removing any y other in countless ways—delicate stain. Costs the dealer the same as regular SAPOLIO, but Should be sold at 10 cents per cake. a sale READING FACES. It Is About as Unsatisfactory as Reading Heads. You have heard people say that you | could tell a man’s character by his face. I have often been out with men who professed to be readers of | physiognomy. They would meet a fellow they never saw before and_/| would give me a great bluff about | being able to tell all about him by | his face. “ll bet that man’s a doctor,” they | would say, man,” Or, “I’ll bet that fellow’s a thief,” r “I’d lend money to that man any time.” I was walking up the main street in Richmond, Va., one day last sum- mer with one of these wise guys who think they can read faces. We pass- ed a man in the street who attracted this sage greatly. He was not a prepossessing individual. He hada “ or a lawyer, or a Sales- thin hatchet face and cross-eyes—one | of these men who look sharp and | furtive. “Look at the mug on that fellow!” said the man I was with. ‘“Ain’t it a peach? I’ve had lots of experience reading faces and I pride myself on | being a pretty good judge of charac- | ter. J’ll make a small bet with you that he’s a lawyer and that his repu- | tation is shady.” I have a lot of trouble to get rid of all my money, so I took the bet. We turned around and followed the fellow until we found somebody | who could tell us who he was. He | was the pastor of one of the biggest | churches in Richmond, one of the best talkers in the South and a man whose every word and act were as straight as a string. It is all mnonsense—this faces—for they do not always mean what they seem to. It is a good | deal like reading heads. Sometimes, | though, straight. I remember once when I was an unwashed cub going to public school. teacher one day that my head itched a good deal and she kept me after | school to read my head. After she was through she said emphatically that there was more in my head than she had ever seen. And my mother said afterward she was right. Sometimes you can tell something about a man by looking at his face. Occasionally there will be a_ case where a man’s face exactly fits his life, but not often. The first strikine illustration of this I ever heard, I think, meeting of a retail grocers’ associa- tion I attended once. I had been at a meeting of this particular association and I did not know more than one or two people there In the course of the member got up to speak. a noble-looking fellow. I suppose he was about 55 or 60 years old. He was partly bald and had a full grey | beard, cut square. The man’s _ fea- tures were symmetrical and his whole bearing courtly and handsome. He never was an impressive personage and T | bunch of applicants, will sit and peer reading | you can read a head pretty | I happened to remark to dear | was at 2/| evening a/| He was | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN | settled back with the thought that | | what was coming now was sure to | | be worth while. | This expectation was heightened by | | the way he opened up. “Mr. Presi- dent,” he said in a full, sonorous voice with a cultivated accent. He | looked more like a celebrated doctor | | than a grocer. This man’s talk proved to be a| stammering drivel of merest | monplaces. com- | He seemed to have no ideas above the veriest ordinary, and | /he could not express even what he had. After the meeting I learned that 'he was the smallest of small grocers and cut no more ice than a toothpick. Since then he has failed in business and is now a sort of peddler. Nine men out of ten would have taken this man; at first sight, to be |something big. He was a tremen- dous disappointment, for all he had was in front. No, sir, the face has nothing to do with it. You can not tell any- | thing about it. I saw a sandwich man on Chestnut street in Philadelphia the other) day with the face’ of a | Greek god, as Laura Jean Libbey says in her celebrated novels of human passion. He was certainly a dandy, | in point of looks—clean-shaven, clean-cut, distinguished. Put a well-| cut suit and a good silk hat on the | man and he would look like a bishop. | Yet there he was, toting signboards | |up and down the street for a cheap | | restaurant, probably for his feed. Take my own face. At first sight | some people would probably think I did not amount to much, because I have such perfect, regular features. | In fact, I have often been compared | | tc a doll, so handsome—I am blush- | ing horribly, but I must speak the} 'truth—are my lineaments and_ so rose-like is my complexion. I am the sort of man of whom you would remark, as you passed me in the street, “That man is too magnifi- jcently handsome to amount to much.” But, I assure you, you would be} mistake—although I will admit that |my beauty has been more or less of a drawback, for it has subjected me to a great deal of annoying attention, especially from women. The meanest-looking, most insig- nificant little runt I ever knew in my life was a grocer worth over $100,000. See him on the street and } you would think him a poor little book-keeper somewhere on a szlary of $9 a week. Yet he had a head on him like a machine. He was suc- cessful from the very minute he | started in business and he has often told me himself that his business in- from the first to the day when he gave it up and we creased CVCryY YCar | tired, which T think was in 1901. This fellow was a sight. He had | : | no chin, was bow-legged and weigh- | | ed about 87 pounds. You would not | | have paid any attention to him at all | /if you had nothing besides his face | | value to judge him by. | A great lot of business men, when | | they are hiring an employe from a | | | would have trusted that fellow, on his shrewdly into their faces, trying to size them up. They pride them- | selves on being judges of character and I have heard them say tinie and time again, “I can pick a good man all right by his face.” I have seen so many cases where | this has gone wrong that I could no begin to think of them all. A gro- cer whom I knew in Cincinnati years | ago hired a clerk this way once. He} | } | | had an open countenance that could | get money from the mint. Anybody |} face, but he started to steal from the | drawer before he had been in the store four days. When the grocer came to look him up he ascertained that he had done the same thing everywhere he had worked. His face lied; the most capable liars on earth are human faces. The only way to know a person is to live with him. Every other test fails. He may have the face of George Washington, who never told a lie, yet be able to lie in twelve lan- guages.—Stroller in Grocery World ——_-- 2 _ Geo. A. Pollard, Kendallville, Indi- 23 ana: Enclosed find check for $3 to | pay my subscription to the Michigan | Tradesman for three years, in ad-| vance, from present expiration of | subscription, as per your liberal of-| |fer. I have been a reader of the | | Tradesman for over fifteen years and | would feel lost without it. 2+. ___. An open denial of God better than an empty definition of! him. may be} ™-+ Electrocute Insects on Farms. Electrocution for insects is the role playing on Russian farms. A small dynamo is arranged on a wagon, either drawn by horses or driven by a petrol motor, and the dynamo is driven by spur gearing from the wagon axle. Its terminals : ; : : i: conn a sparkin 2 servatism was his chief virtue. He | 4m connected to a sparking coil, and held fast by the traditions of his | this coil to earth through the wagon, Most of these were good in | | ber of metal brushes fixed under the and its positive terminal to a num- | back part of the wagon, and arranged to be vertically adjustable. In this way a broad body of sparks is made |to pass to the earth and kill any j insects lying on the surface. Insects | which are not killed instantly but |years ago the doctor treated a boil ' | It 1s proposed to drive the wagon by dosing the patient for his blood; to-day the surgeon lances it and de- |dium and the knowledge of radio- | activity may upset the “laws” of all Electricity is a household while the man who pro- duces and harnesses it has as yet to learn what it is. Receptiveness in the | physics. necessity, young man cess. But he should receive the new things that are proved and not nurse yesterday take care of itself. stroys the germ that caused it. Ra-|} | poses must always be essential to his suc- | the old things that are obsolete. Let | To-day | |is big with opportunities and to-mor- | row is richer still with unlisted | | things. Look ahead and not behind. | John A. Howland. sooo |Deaths From Whisky Containing Wood Alcohol. The recent occurrence in New York | City of between twenty and _ thirty able to drinking a so-called whisky ed wood alcohol, calls attention ina forcible manner to this new menace to life and health. All the victims lived in a section known as Stryker’s Farms, and had been indulging in a carousal. Samples of liquor were se- cured by the coroner and showed the presence of wood alcohol. This pois- on was also found in the stomachs of the victims. A mob attacked a sa- loon where some of the poisoned | the districts mentioned. This is the largest number of fatalities from this cause in a single group, and it will certainly give emphasis to the need of adequate restriction in the use of | this poison. The practice of substituting wood | for grain alcohol in the manufacture | of medicinal preparations would ap- pear to be a most insidious and per- nicious means of poisoning, and the whisky was bought, the saloonkeeper | the containing vessel as a powder. can still move one or more limbs after the passage of the wagon die in a short time from the after effects. | immediately behind the plow, as the turning up of the earth naturally ex- countless insects and _ larvae. While the practical value of the de- vice is scarcely established, the ex- periments are to be continued in the spring with a view to exterminating the turnip fly found so plentifully all over Rusia. The war with these in- sects absorbed over 4,000,000 marks in one year in the government of Kiev alone, and in south Russia an annual expenditure of from Io to 20 marks per hectare is made for the same purpose. As the apparatus costs but 5,000 marks, should it prove good, it would soon pay for itself. 2. Water That Can Magnetize. A reputable scientific publication is sponsor for the statement that there exist in at least three places |in the State of Indiana springs or | wells whose water possesses mark- deaths, believed to be directly trace- | ed magnetism and is able to im- | part it to steel objects dipped there- made by coloring and flavoring dilut- | in. This property has been reported | of other springs in various parts of but such tales have been received by scientific men with cau- tion. In this case the magneti:m seems to arise from the fact that considerable quantities of carbonate of iron are dissolved in the water. When it stands for some time this decomposes into carbonic acid gas, which escapes, and magnetic iron oxide, which falls to the bottom of the world, When the decomposition has ceased the water is no longer magnetic. These springs are said to cause per- ceptible deviation of a compass nee- dle, and a knife blade immersed for five minutes in one of the springs is magnetized sufficiently to sustain needles by its point, retaining this property for thirty hours. The water corrodes locomotive boilers, but when allowed to stand until the carbonate has all decomposed can be used with impunity. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The Best Partner a StoreKeeper Can Have is a NATIONAL CASH REGISTER HIS illustration shows the modern Multiple-Drawer Cash Register. It is equipped with as many cash-drawers up to nine as there are clerks in the store. The machine is arranged so that each clerk operates his own cash-drawer. Each drawer has a different-toned bell, which protects the clerk against anyone else using it. The machine makes a printed record of each sale, showing who made it and what it was. = a _ Hecate tracer A Multiple-Drawer Na- tional Cash Register means less work, less worry, less bother, and more money to the storeKeeper. It protects his profits, guards his cash, measures his sales, gives a check on the ability of each clerk, and stops losses through careless- ness, dishonesty or inefficiency. It assists the clerks, encourages them, makes better business men of them, for it enforces habits of carefulness and industry. It pays for itself in a year and then earns money for you. National Cash Register Co., Dayton, O. OFFICES IN ALL PRINCIPAL CITIES CUT OFF HERE AND MAIL TO US TODAY National Cash Register Company, Dayton, Ohio I own a_ ae iG: Please Pie... explain to me what kind of a register is best suited for Bic my business. This does not obligate me to buy. No. Clerks MicHIGAN TRADESMAN. a cians asia Reaii diate as ac a on hs At aad Waa seein se MICHIGAN wicca ube M6 lane nnn TRADESMAN Reprehensible Habit Peculiar To Some Clerks. Written for the Tradesman. Clerks should exercise caution in| regard to what they say about one! customer to another. It would seem | as if some there be who argue to} themselves that, if an All-Wise pro- vided them with a_ tongue, that member is on all o¢casions to be| “hung in the middle and wagged at | both ends;” and so they see to it| strictly that it does not lack em- ployment. Not that I would inveigh against | a goodly quantity of chit-chat to} throw in at opportune moments for | the purpose of jollying a customer | along, especially if that customer be | one of the slow sort in deciding upon | purchases, ping progresses. But what I refer to, as decidedly | employed be- | objectionable in one hind the counter, is the indiscrimin- ate reference to one patron concern- ing another when such reference is a derogation to that other. A month or so ago I had my at- | tention quite forcibiy called to this subject by the remarks of a certain clerk in the corset department of a local store. I had known this girl for some No. 76 Weightless.@Even-Balance have from the first been the standard of computing scales and when a merchant or one of the kind that | © look for a little visit as their shop- | GQ | time, as she used to wait on me in |another store. I never had purchas- |}ed anything of her in her present lo- WY | cction, as for a couple of years I |iiave found elsewhere a corset that | suits my figure perfectly and is in | every way satisfactory as to style, | quality and price. On the occasion I mention I had | paused one morning in her depart- | ment to look at a new make of cor- | set lying on the counter that caught |my eye. The girl at once engaged | me in conversation, volubly touching [=P the salient points of the new goods she was introducing. She beg- ged if I wouldn’t just allow her to ifit one of the new corsets to me |sometime. She _ said I would not |need to buy if I didn’t wish to, but | she would ask the privilege of con- | vincing me by demonstration that |her new merchandise was just what |she claimed for it; if I but once | tried on the corset she was very sure | I would wear no other in the future, cc, etc. Well, I needed a new corset soon | anyway, so thought I would give my and try the one this clerk so strong- |ly recommended. I accordingly made |an appointment with her for a speci- | fied day and hour, which engagement |I kept when the time came. “models” of her new goods, which | she had beforehand laced up all prop- jerly for my “fitting,” and we pro- ; ceeded to the “fitting room” for the | i trying-on ordeal. favorite one the go-by for that once | The girl had a number of different | While this was going on the young lady in charge of me regaled me with little tidbits of gossip, which went in at one ear and out at the other. Then she started in on a dissertation on corsets in general and this one in particular, ending up with a graphic description of the beauties and defects in the figures of a num- ber of the ladies who had begun to wear her new corset! Well, whew! I never was surprised in my life than to hear a clerk “give away” the secrets ofthe manner-—patrons who, so she said, had traded with her for years. Those indiscreet remarks most plainly indicated that the girl was untrustworthy. Had I made an ef- fort to draw her out the case would have assumed another phase; but for her to go on, without any suggestion or other assistance on my part, and tell me strictly personal things about others of my sex clearly showed me that this clerk was a person to be let severely alone. I paid for my corset, ordered it delivered to my address and took my- self out of the presence of that girl, who, like Polly, “talked too much with her mouth.” And I made up my mind never to trade with her again. When she gets from me no repeat-orders for her new make of |corset she may wonder at it, as I have since told her that I am pleased with the fit and other particulars. | But there will be a customer who will | know the reason. more toilet of her patrons in this reckless | An old homely saying goes like this: “A dog that will fetch a bone will carry a bone.” Clerks who say mean things of others to me will treat me with no more consideration behind my back. Such an one is to be feared and rigidly avoided. J. Jodelle. —_——_~+-. Large Crop of Fruit in France. The French fruit crop is even larger than was expected. Prunes are particularly abundant, and, as a consequence, there is certain to be a largely decreased demand _ for American prunes, which have been so eagerly sought in France during the past several years. There will also be a decreased demand for dried apples, peaches and apricots. ——__+--___ Some employes are wont to chafe at extra hours or necessary calls for overtime, and it is well that over- long hours should not prevail. It is not what the wise employer of salespeople desires, except in cases of absolute necessity. What the em- ployer wants most is results and if these can be had in shorter hours it would be satisfactory to him. What the employe should exercise his conscience upon, so that it will be capable of operating, is the mat- ter of time stealing—the deliberate theft of the minutes or hours for which the employer pays. ——_e-- > A woman is not necessarily indus- trious even if she does spend her time picking flaws in everything. 40 per cent. Gain Over Last Year MONEYWEIGHT SCALES watts the best his friends will recommend no other. We build scales on all the known principles: Beam and Pendulum, all of which will A short demonstration will convince you that they only require to be placed in operation to Pay for Themselves. Ask for our illustrated booklet “Y.” Manufactured by Save Your Legitimate Profits Computing Scale Co. Dayton, Ohio 47 State St., Chicago Distributors Even Balance, Automatic Spring, Moneyweight Scale Co. This is what we have accomplished in the first six months of this year over the corresponding months of last year. No. 63 Boston. Automatic Spring ntact itenitttnnenentesnt inate AEGEAN ee ee Se ee tS ene eee gee eee eee Clerks Seldom Move and Pay Rent Promptly. If you are going to build a flat or apartment house in the city for rent- ing purposes see that you locate it in the better residence district and build it so that the rental for all the apartments or flats averages over $20 a month. As renters for your buildingg secure families whereof the heads and masters are engaged in clerical work—preferably who have held positions with a large mercantile house for a number of years—and your life as a landlord will be one of serenity and content. The clerk, everything considered pro and con, is the best tenant in the long list of people who rent flats. This is the verdict of several real estate men of the city. The clerk may not receive so high a salary as the men employed in many other occupations. His finances do not generally admit of his renting a flat or apartment with the rent running | up to $100 a month, nor does his personal appearance or the equip- ment of his home lend any particu- lar prestige to the building wherein he resides. But-—and this is what makes him a person of eternal joy and satisfaction to the man with flats to rent—he does pay his rent regularly and he does not move hither and thither with great frequency when the spirit moves him. “If I could count among our rent- ers 50 per cent. oi clerks the trouble of running a renting bureau would | be cut down fully one-fourth,” said the man who has had charge of the renting department of a large down- town real estate firm for years. “There is little doubt the clerk and his family are the best possible kind of people to rent flats to. the ordinary clerk with a salary of $12 a week and no permanent posi- | tion to look to is not any more de- sirable as a tenant than a man mak- | ing the same amount of money at any other occupation. “But it is not this kind of a clerk | whom we seek to fill our buildings | with. The man with the steady job, one which he has held for several | years, is the fellow we like to do| business with, and we do not care particularly whether he is a high sal- aried man or not. If a man has held one job with one firm for five or six years he is generally in a position to pay for what he contracts. He does not live beyond his income. Further- more, the fact that he holds one position so long indicates that he iS a man of some ability and charac- | ter. “While the old adage ‘a stone gathers no moss’ has been oft- en laughed to scorn in this modern day and been proved fallacious, at least to their own satisfaction, by certain modern minds, in this busi- ness we think it is still a good rule to bind to. Frequent home and occupation may be one expression of activity, but it is a form of activity which, while condu- cise to business on the part of the moving man, is not at all compatible those | Of course, | rolling | shifting of | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN | with a well filled, well paying rent list. | “There are a number of good rea- ‘sons why clerks with established po- | sitions are the best kind of men to have at the heads of the families to which you rent your flats. In the first place, there is steadiness. In this respect alone the clerk is enough better than many other classes of men to entitle him to the front rank in a search for the ideal tenant. Be- cause of the nature of his work, which demands method and a cer- tain kind of mechanical routine, his habits of life become fixed on him with more than the average man’s share of firmness. “Of course, to be available as a tenant for a flat he must be married, and after he is married the average clerk settles down to married life, laying the rules of his household, so far as mere man may lay them, along the same lines of regularity that pre- vail at the office. Above all things, he dislikes to move. When he gets into a house he likes to stay there. This is further evidence of the firm- ness with which the habit of method is fixed in him. Just as he likes to come to the same office each morn- ing and find the same work waiting for him on the same desk, so he likes to come home each evening to the same house. This method of living will sound dreadfully monotonous to |many, but it is only a pleasant, well regulated system of things to the old | clerk. “The average clerk of the kind I refer to is able to and does rent a flat which costs him over $20 a month, possibly the average will be over $25. Even if he earns less money than a man in some other vo- cation he will have his financial af- fairs arranged so there is allowance made for every item of household expense. “We have had some tenants for five years who have never missed i‘rent day’ payment by a single day. | The majority of these were clerks. | While the wife must also be consid- iered seriously when it comes to choosing the best tenant, that is one | circumstance over which no man or class of men has control. However, | the wives of men occupied in clerical work are much easier to please and satisfy than the wife of the lower workman or the wife of the swell.’ class ‘nearly “But the thing that makes the clerk ithe tenant to be most desired by a landlord is the fact that he pays his rent regularly. It is beyond the range of human possibilities to find |any class of tenants who are entirely i satisfied with their quarters and who never make complaint, so we _ do not look for this. We let well enough |alone. If a man pays his rent regu- ‘larly and does not in any way make himself obstreperous about his flat, | we are quite satisfied and reckon him |a star tenant. The clerk does this, |and consequently he is the man we | like to do business with.” Vic Brittan. a The trouble with little sins is that they never stay that way, With The Times That’s what we’ve made an effort to do and succeeded. Keep ahead. We don’t believe in following anything but the demands of people using show cases. We're up front now with a case that’s shipped to you knocked-down. That’s another way of saying —freight and breakage saved. Base is solid—just the top is taken apart. The glass stays in—no glazing to be done. Doors are all in position—just held by blocks to prevent sliding. The top frame with its bevel plate glass is sepa- rately crated and set in the center of the large crate —that’s why breakage is almost impossible. Every screw goes into oak—The case is every bit as rigid as one set up. It's certain to go together perfectly because the factory builds it up solidly and it’s not taken apart till shipping time. When new things are good they’re doubly inter- esting. Our catalogue tells—and sells. No. 63. Best combination case on the market, 26 inches wide, 42 inches high. Adjustable shelves. Shipped knocked down. Glass, finish and workmanship of the highest grade. Grand Rapids Fixtures Co. GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN New York: Boston: 724 Broadway 125 Summer St. Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. Send for circular. i | 4 i 28 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN LOOKING BACKWARD. Boy’s First Journey Into the Great | Wide World. Chapter V. In the course of one day I recov- ered from the jar occasioned by fe- male duplicity in the restaurant; for- got all about it in the great good for- | tune of becoming not only an em- | ploye but a boarder in a large city | like Omaha. That was _ hustling | some for a half baked kid away from |} home the first time. My job layin a foundry on the outskirts of the | town, and the boss molder, moved | to pity by my youth and innocence, took me to live in his own select family at the rate of four ace notes | per week. My roommate was the Irish gen-| tleman who chopped up and. melted pig iron at the foundry, and we were good friends, indeed. When we en- tered the boudoir together it was necessary for one of us to crawl un- der the bed, in order to make room for closing the door. Still, I enthus- ed over my advancement in life. It isn’t often a mere boy can become a boarder and send out 20 cents’ | worth of laundry nearly every week. Next to politics and the practice of law, foundry work is the dirtiest job | I know of, but the money is clean, and the molder carries with him that respect which is one reward of hon- est effort. Moreover, the unplugged pores of the worker in molten met- | al filter his conscience. He can sleep at night and can eat several pounds of liver and bacon at 5 o’clock in the morning. To be sure, this talent doesn’t make him rich. He seldom endows colleges and racetracks, but ae is healthy and happy, and that | helps some. The reason I’m able to blow so much hot smoke on this subject is | that the iron foundry was my Alma Mater. My education—good enough what there is of it, and plenty of it such as it is—was amassed in those institutions, scattered over an area extending from Maine to California and from Canada to the gulf. At one time all foundries looked alike to me, and it was a source of great pleasure and some food to be identified with one. Any old building will do for a foundry. Broken walls and roofs and win- dowless windows for smoke and heat to escape in summer and to admit | the cold in winter, clammy earthen floor, piles of black sand, huge gib- bet cranes, with rasping chains and open molds, great pots of liquid iron swinging in the air, spluttering | furnaces that shoot constellations of hot stars and sulphur fumes into the | dull atmosphere, heat that cracks the skin, explosions of gas and choking vapors, half naked figures groping and steaming—hell with the lid on. So fervid is the zeal of youth that all this was but the limelight of fame te me, and the dirtier I got the more popular I was with myself when vis- iting friends of the owners came in to look at the employes. Sometimes | T wondered what those would say if they knew I boarded | with the boss. But that was too persons | much to hope for so early in the game. From candle light in the chill | winter morning until casting time jin the evening I molded the iron framework for modern school desks, then coming into vogue. the memory of precious hours wast- ed at school come back to me, and I shoveled sand with increasing ardor to make up that lost time. The man next to me worked under a crane. He made large iron arches | to support the whaleback masonry in sewers, and I envied the | quantity of sand he handled, with the |expert aid of a Polish helper. Frequently when visitors were |around I went over and leaned on the crane in picturesque attitudes and a pair of overalls, just as if the hoist | belonged to me and was about to | strain itself lifting the top off one |of my dinky molds. | age makes me long for the foundries A dopey old of my youth, but, alas! they are gone. Once I gloried in my open pores, but now I beef because they boost my laundry bills. Not the least exciting items in my | curriculum were the home and _ so- cial sides of life in Omaha. I found both pleasure and comfort in the |home circle and plunged into all the | gayeties that came my way. The fore- man, with whom I lived, was an Eng- lishman, and his three sons had fol- lowed in his footsteps to the extent |of being English and molders. One | of the sons—a boy of my own age— had trouble with his vocal chords. He thought he could sing, which sus- picion was shared by his entire fam- | ily. At noon we all went home to din- jner. For that meal the mother in- | variably set out to each man a robust English meat pie, or pasty, baked ina ;crust. Our habit was to eat all we |could, bite our monograms on the |top crust, and inherit the same pasty |for supper. | system maintained that during a pe- |riod of four months I do not recall |a single fight at supper. Each board- So thoroughly was this er got what was left of his own pasty. besides other things, and if he didn’t care for the pasty it could be placed |on file and carried over to another meeting under the head of unfinished business. In other ways this good wife and mother knew how to make home attractive. She held the finances, laid in the provisions, and kept her hus- band at home Saturday night by a scheme more fascinating than any yet ; touted on the woman’s page. Satur- | day night she gave him a dime for a shave, and when he came back with |a manicured face she sat him down to a keg of beer in the kitchen. The keg was all his. Many a night I loiter- (ed with him until the keg yielded nothing but bubbles. Beer did not appeal to me then, but words of wisdom from the lips of that master mechanic held me to a painful seat | on a little stool close by the stove. He talked shop, and I liked that. | Attired in shirt sleeves and slippers the old man sat stiff backed and alert, with the keg lying on a chair greater | in front of him. One hand held a| | short stemmed garbage burner, and} laa the other he supported a half gal-| |lon tin pail with one horny finger | | hooked over the rim. His patient wife | |stood by bearing a fistful of PiPe |s, FE Bowser & Co. Thus did | lighters made of twisted paper, for | | the oracle was too busy to strike) |matches. For hours he drank from | | the pail and told stories of shops he | | had bossed, and of his early days in| | England, all of which was of massive | |interest to me. If, by mistake, he | carried the pipe to his face the alert | wife stuck a paper roll into the stove | | | |and gave him a light. After one | puff the pipe was forgotten, and the | tales rolled on until time to fire up| again. | When I think of it now that woman was a marvel. She actually delighted | in turning the spigot and stoking the , pipe, and she knew the stories even | better than he, having heard them often enough. Sometimes mommer | coached popper when he started a/| yarn in the middle or left out an |important paragraph. If it were a | funny story she gave me my cue to| laugh at the proper place by burst- | ing into a merry peal, whereat the| old man’s eyes sparkled and he swore | by the ghost of Vulcan every word | was gospel truth. 1 3y and by, when the keg and stock | of anecdotes ran dry, she helped her | man to bed, where he shook the roof | bellowing the songs of his youth until he fell asleep. He had toiled and / sweated all week, and enjoyed a bully, | bangup time Saturday night at trifling | | weather. Saves Oil, Time, Labor, Money By using a Bowser sconine Oil Outfit Full particulars free. Ask for Catalogue ‘““M”’ Ft. Wayne, Ind. New Oldsmobile Touring Car $950. Noiseless, odorless, speedy and safe. The Oldsmobile is built for use every day in the year, on all kinds of roads and in all kinds of Built to run and does it. The above car without tonneau, '$850. A smaller runabout, same igeneral style, seats two people, '$750. The curved dash runabout with larger engine and more power than ever, $650. Oldsmobile de- livery wagon, $850. Adams & Hart 12 and 14 W. Bridge St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Gas or Gasoline Mantles at 50c on the Dollar GLOVER’S WHOLESALE MDSE. CO. MANUFACTURERS, IMPORTERS AND JOBBERS of GAS AND GASOLINE SUNDRIES 129 Jefferson Avenue Detroit, Mich. ‘Facts in a Nutshell COFFEES MAKE BUSINESS WHY? They Are Scientifically PERFECT 3115-117 Ontario Street Toledo, Ohio me expense. less mind fights. And during the spree, and when it wound up, mom-| mer knew where he was, just what | he had been doing, and she had the weekly wage. The lady of the house knew her business. This system made a deep dent in my tender intellect, an I resolved, if destiny so shaped my future, to adopt it and become an ideal toiler. But so far there is nothing doing. smoke, and the man in the white jacket turns the spigot for me. One Saturday night snow fall of three feet, and in the height of a blizzard of exceeding fierceness, our gentle landlady sprung a charley horse. out of the domestic game for that evening. Popper Thomas said he would take a chance with the store- keepers; so, with a list of verbal in- structions covering one hour, he was sent off to do the marketing. With | his side whiskers neatly curried and | the light of noble resolve shining in his eyes, my boss departed, carrying two baskets and one $1o bill. long after midnight when the shop- per returned minus the baskets, but bearing a load that was a peacherino. The success of his expedition to busy marts of trade awoke me and the| rest of the employes and _ aroused startled interest in the neighbors. Every item but one Mr. Thomas had purchased was concealed under his belt, yet we knew the exact na- ture of his contents. His face was adorned with a beatific smile and two unlighted cigars, with red and old gold corsets on them. Mr. Thomas never used cigars except on special occasions, at which time he became a real sport. Removing one of the cigars, my boarding boss shifted the other hard aport, and started to war- ble a plaintive ditty about a blooming sparrow that had crawled up a bloom- ing spout. The lady of the house grabbed the } shopper and shook him. “Is this the way I brought you up?” she demanded. “Trained you by the kitchen fire, with your keg and your pipe. Where’s the money, the groceries and the baskets?” ‘Phere | came a row out,” sang Mr. Thomas, witha faraway look in his eye. “Husband, what did you do with the baskets?” implored the exasperat- | ed lady. “Smashed ’em in a fight,” said Mr. Thomas, emerging from the realms of melody. “Eight scab boilermakers tackled me, and I licked ’em all. And when the blooming sun came out and | dried the blooming rain the bloody, blooming sparrow’— With desperate fear at her heart Mrs. Thomas shoved her man into a corner.and searched him. He yielded nine cigars—five of them broken and the rest bent—and one half pound can of salmon, with a picture of the fish’s who makes talcum powder. In He got ‘tanked, did all the | talking, and pulled off a lot of gore- | 1 don’t | following a} Rheumatism put her | It was | blooming rain | storm and washed the blooming spar- | abate Ne eee foe MICHIGAN TRADESMAN mon was to tide a _ household of _twelve over a frozen Sunday in the | wilds of Omaha. He was a good provider. much too much. Mrs. Thomas gave vent to a cry of rage and despair and threw the can at her husband’s_ head. Tt was Her opening shot was wide and high. The can crashed into a pictorial family tree on the| three from the branches. | wall and jarred pretty well, as the slaughtered rela- |tives belonged to his side of the | house. A return shot by Mr. Thomas, whose aim was not steady, broke the generations | This was doing tail off a plaster of paris pug dog} viewing the carnage from the mantel. | Whoever got the can first had the next throw. Five times the deadly | canned fish hurtled through the win- | dows, but as the outside shutters were closed the combatants got their am- munition back by reaching into the shattered panes. into noisy tears. That was popper’s In the midst of the battle the wom- an fell back on her wrongs and burst cure, and, in a voice that dulled the} storm outside, he said he was a ruined mechanic. howled Mr. Thomas. TU end i aly Tearing off his coat and hat the out- SOCVET. “Disgraced and bulldozed in my} own home, what have I to live for?’ | “Nothing what- | raged parent and provider, pale with | the resolve of death by his own hand, lunged out of the house and slammed |} the door. “Help! back!” wailed the wife. killing himself. Help!” All hands hustled to the The gentleman who boiled the pig iron, two molders boarding there, one son-in-law, three grown | myself party. We drift, sur- comprised the ‘found Mr. Thomas in a rounded by the blizzard. Save him—Lewellyn, come | “Oh, he’s} Fescade. sons and! One leg, | slightly in advance of the other, was} bent at the knee, and his arms were} folded across his chest. In the ghost- ily light of the storm he resembled | Mr. Washington standing in the bow | of the boat the night that hero cross- | ed the Delaware. Snowflakes falling | on Lewellyn’s hot bald scalp melted, | | trickled into his hair and froze. His| flowing side whiskers | his face presented a bird’s-eye view of |a parlor window. “Don't touch me’ Mr. Thomas said, in hollow accents, as the rescue | retained the| snow, with lace curtain effects, until | party closed in. “I’m freezing myself | |to death.” | “Oh, Lewellyn, don’t do it,” begged 'the wife. “Come in by the fire, likea good man.” “Never,” | freeze to a corpse right here. | well.” Inissed Mr. Thomas. ‘I Fare- | Turning so that the blizzard smote | |} him in the teeth, the suicide waited | |for the end. | having witnessed violent death in any 'form. But before his gentle spirit fled 'two sons fell on popper from behind. face on the can like that of the man| The rest tackled him all over, and in| ala few minutes the back Vard (‘was I was appalled, never | dim way Mr. Thomas had thought | cleared of snow and Mr. Thomas. about us while shopping, and the sal- Snatched from the brink of the grave and bestowed by the fire, with the loving arms of his wife about him, Mr. Thomas shed some sloppy tears. He had been cruelly abused in his own home, but bore no malice. For- get and forgive was his motto, and We Are Distributing Agents for Northwest- ern Michigan for # Lewellyn made good by falling asleep and forgetting that he ever lived. All this happened so long ago that I for- get just what did become of the can of salmon. John W. Masury & Son’s Paints, Varnishes In the next chapter I am among those present at a Polish wedding and and Colors observe the lady with the high in- and steps. Charles Dryden. Jobbers of Painters’ ———-2- 2 Sing a Song of Microbes. Supplies Sing a song of microbes, We solicit your orders, Prompt Dainty little things, | Ears and eyes and horns and tails | shipments Claws and fangs and stings. Microbes in the carpet, Microbes in the wall, Microbes in-the vestibule, Microbes in the hall. Microbes on my money, Microbes in my hair, Microbes in my meat and bread, Microbes everywhere. | Microbes in the butter, | Microbes in the cheese, | Microbes on the knives and forks, | Microbes in the breeze. | Microbes in the whisky, | Microbes in the beer, Microbes in the milk and tea, Microbes by the year. eR ae, ge gg git, gel Microbes in the kitchen, i Microbes in the bed, | Peon Microbes on the brush and comb, | CARPETS Microbes in my head. f 7 Harvey & | Seymour Co. GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates to Grand Rapids every day. Write for circular. Microbes in the faucets, THE SANITARY KIND Microbes in the drains, We have established a branch factory at Microbes in my shoes and boots, Sault Ste Marie, Mich. All orders from the Upper Peninsula and westward should be { sent to our address there. We have no Microbes in my brains. Friends are little microbes, Enemies are big, life among the microbes is— Nothing ‘infra dig.” \ Fussy little microbes, Billions at a birth, Make our flesh and blood and bones, Keep us on the earth. ee A photograph is a true likeness | only when it flatters. | agents soliciting orders as we rely on Printers’ Ink. nscrupulous persons take advantage of our reputation as makers of “Sanitary Rugs” to represent ee in our employ (turn them down). Write direct to us at either Petoskey or the Soo. . Ground and Lofty. “Where are your coffee mills?” ed the customer. “In the basement,” said the floor- walker. The customer went to the basement and bought a coffee mill. “Now I want some cups cers,” he said. ask- in front of | i { “You'll have to go four floors up for those,” the salesgirl told him. He went as directed and purchased his cups and saucers. “Now,” he said, “I’d like a pound of coffee.” “You'll find that on the top floor.” He proceeded to the top floor and got his coffee. “Say,” he asked, “is there a partment on the roof?” “On the roof? No. Why?” “Because my wife told me to buy a cook book, and I didn’t know but I’d have to go up there to get it.” —_——_.—|.2>————___ The trouble about love at de- suddenly as it arrived. >> If 2 man had to endure the morning after the night before he would prob- |ebly act differently. |imperial ateliers in Chienlung’s time, | the | slow, careful carving of almost mi-| croscopic fineness by workmen who} receive the enormous wage of sixty | silver cents ($0.30 United States | gold) for each day of good ten hours’ work. Lacquer work is seen in its per-| in China It is used for every purpose, useful and ornate. So far have the Japan- ese carried their love for the beauti- ful, enduring varnish that even in some of the new Pacific steamships fection only and Japan. | and sau- | first | sight is that too often it departs as| __ semen cnencnonenenonenenen 8 Make Your Own Gas ge From Gasoline one quart lasts 13 hours 100 candle power light in our BRILLIANT Gas Lamps |& Anyonecanusethem. Are bet- ter than kerosene, electricity or as and can be run for —_- ess than half the ex- : pense. 15 cents a month is the average cost. Write for our M. T. Catalogue. Every lamp guaranteed. Brilliant Gas Lamp Co. 42 State 8t., Chicago, Ili. 100 Candle Power iving 4 ee Simple Account File ywy abt hh ssbb biihb bbb bbb tbo bbb dh bh hbbohGbbhoahoaoboboeeoe Simplest and Most Economical Method of Keeping : Petit Accounts File and 1,000 printed blank bill heads. .........-... $2 75 File and 1,000 specially printed bill heads...... 3 00 Printed blank bill heads, per thousand...... eas aes Specially printed bill heads, per thousand..... ues. | Tradesman Company, Grand Rapids. 3 90000666699 SG2 VFUPVVVTITVCTVTTITV—C0CC0CNC"VvvvVVvVvVVVUVVVVVVVTWVWwWTVVVVYVVYY Yes==This CHEESE CUTTER in this city was very co uncanny in its seeming intelligence. Write for catalogue, testimonials, etc. The Standard Computing Cheese Cutter ax The ‘Merchants’ Review,”” New York, September 3oth, says: “A recent ‘demonstration’ of the working of the STANDARD COMPUTING impressed by the precision and simplicity of the cutter. The machine in operation is almost It weighs and figures the cost of the cheese. needs to do is to make change and say, ‘Thank you,’ and then it will be able to keep store.” SUTHERLAND & DOW MANUFACTURING CO. 84 Lake St., Chicago, Illinois is the One nvincing. The bystanders were tremendously All it Salesmen wanted. THE DREADED DISEASE. Steady Increase in Prevalence and Mortality of Pneumonia. That pneumonia is steadily on the increase, and that its proportion of mortality has by no means been di- minished by any of the arts of ad- vancing science, are statements easily confirmed by any one who cares to follow the medical discussion of the day. Why this is so may be but what pneumonia really is, as well as how to try to prevent its spread, ought to be a matter of more com- mon knowledge. The individual is more in prevention than in studies or statistics, but he should be aware of the fact that he usually carries about with him a_ few germs of the disease, and if these pneumococci are harmless enough on the healthy mucous membrane of the mouth and throat, it is not wise to treat them with scorn, for they await only a favorable opportunity to creep into the lungs and to start the blood boiling into that febrile and dangerous state called acute croupous, or lobar pneumonia. Pneu- monia is, therefore, an infectious dis- ease, in which the individual may in- fect himself or become infected bya interested specific germ; but there is this dif-| ference, that in a typical infectious disease the germ must be transmit- ted from one person to another, who may be in the best of health and offer reasonable resistance to the inva- sion, while in pneumonia the individ- ual is almost always exposed to the germ, which must wait until some depressing influences disturb resist- ance in the poor fellow, so that this germ may thrive as he desires. Medical science would like, course, to find some positive way treating pneumonia, and it is not all impossible that a serum—such that nowadays called antitoxin for combating diphtheria—may be de- veloped, so that the disease can be throttled, so to speak, in a specific way; but even then prevention has its blessings, and he who learns to take care of himself so as not to of of at as catch pneumonia may laugh at anti- | toxins and germs. At present he is much safer if he places no depen- dence upon such treasures as serums, but makes up his mind to avoid the disease altogether, for, with a good, brisk attack, there is one chance out of five that he will yield completely to the disease and die. Certain climates are, perhaps, less favorable to the spread of pneumo- nia, but this is questionable, be- cause custom and habit in a people greatly modify the infectiousness of | the disease. It is shocking to say so, but tobacco smoke has an inhibi- tive action on the germ, and cigar- ette smokers have been known to keep their throats free from germs thereby, in pretty contrast to those friends who cultivated these vegeta- ble micro-organisms instead of the weed. Far be it from me fo ¢n- courage the use of tobacco, but I throw this in for those who wish support in continuing at least one redeeming vice. Undoubtedly a bet- laboratory | | this: ex- | plained by others of “the wise ones,” | Pee Soo ae MICHIGAN TRADESMAN { ter way to subdue too luxurious a | growth of germs is by persistent care | of the teeth, cleanliness of the nose | and throat, which means not only an/| attempt to keep free from catarrh but also a frequent wash with some antiseptic gargle and spray, usedas| one might use soap and water for the body and hands. Doctors de- light in giving such sage advice as} Do not worry, avoid physical and mental exhaustion, as well as| undue exposure to inclement weath- | er, and do not catch cold. How easy to deal in generalities, and | how hard to follow them! We can| not all or always rest when we are weary, nor stay at home when it is| wet or cold, and is there any way to ward off, or at least to reduce toa! minimum, that source of all evil, | “catching cold?” Is there anything | in modern life making the victim of | civilization more susceptible to sneeze and the running at the nose which we think is part of us?| I say modern life and civilization intentionally, because we know that | the Eskimo has one, if no other, ad- vantage over us—he rarely has pneu- | monia, so long as he keeps to his | frozen North, but once let him be-| come civilized, that is, put on our} clothes, live in a. city, or, probably | worst of all, shut himself within four walls, where ventilation is neglected and where the cold without is exces- sive compared to the heat within, he gets a chill, he has pneumonia, and usually he dies, because his lungs have not acquired resistance, or his blood not to de-| has learned how | velop the kind of stuff that kills the germs or destroys their poison. We know from history, too, that | the handkerchief, as a necessity (and probably as an ornament), is a thing | of comparatively recent invention, | and that when our aristocratic ances- | tors three or four hundred years ago ate with their fingers, slept with | their clothes on, and kept warm in | winter before a drafty, open fire-| place, they did not have to blow their | In other words, they didn’t | noses! need handkerchiefs, because they did | not so often catch cold. There is a lesson in this, of course, | but I question whether we can learn | it yet. With all the comforts of modern living we introduce too much | luxury, we coddle our bodies, but do not take the best care to toughen | them, and one of the most harmful | conditions under which we Ameri- cans place ourselves is in that of artificializing our atmosphere. We could wear what thick or thin cloth- ing seemed to suit us best if we did not change our temperature and pro- portional moisture so violently. We} could stand the cold better if we did | not have so much heat. We sit and | stew in a steam heated house; we shut the windows to keep out the draught (that’s all right if we found some other way of admitting fresh air and natural moisture); we breathe impurities incessantly, and then, with | neither the skin nor lungs ready for | the change which must be made, we | | | rush out of doors, drive the blood in- ward (that’s a nice, popular phrase), | quicken into new life all those germs | at | philanthropist; “it’s that do not belong on the micous | membrane, we catch a cold, and some | of us experience pneumonia. | I do not try to prove by statistics that the crowded city life is more dangerous so far as this particular disease is concerned, nor that dwell- ers in our flats and office buildings are prey to this disease, but it can not be doubted that this one factor of modern life makes us more easier susceptible to pneumonia, and that | if we had a purer atmosphere, kept | our skin at a more uniform tempera- |ture, did not, in search of comfort, | heat our houses too much, while at the same time drying out of them | the moisture present in respirable |air, the deadly increase of pneumo- | nia might be checked. Albert B. i Hale. Practical Philanthropy. “T suppose,” said the plain person, | “you are often deceived by apparently deserving objects of charity whom| you quietly help.” “Ves, indeed,” replied the great} just like throw- | ing money away. The very people | you think will advertise you most | never say a word about it.” —__2- > —_—_ His Pride. Mrs. Jones—Did Smartly give you | that plugged dollar? Why don’t you give it back to him? Jones—If I did he’d think it was| | because I couldn’t pass it off, and I | don’t want him to think that I’m not just as smart as he is! 31 TYPHOID FEVER DIPHTHERIA SMALLPOX The germs of these deadly diseases mul- tiply in the decaying glue present in all hot water kalsomines, and the decaying paste under wall paper. Alabastine is a disinfectant. It destroys disease germs and vermin; is manufac- tured from a stone cement base, hardens on the wall, and is as enduring as the wall itself, Alabastine is mixed with cold water, and any one can apply it. Ask for sample card of beautiful tints. Take no cheap substitute. Buy only in 5 lb. pkgs. properly labeled. ALABASTINE CO. Office and factory, Grand Rapids, Mich. New York Office, 105 Water St. BEAT’ THE TRUST wate eco PITTSBURG roamceet | WISIBLE TYPEWRITER Does as good work as any. Price $60 We want AGENTS in EVERY TOWN. Write for catalog any- way. = THE COOMER CO., Saginaw, Mich. State Agents. 112 North Hamilton St ELLIOT 0. GROSVENOR Late State Food Commissioner Advisory Counsel to manufacturers and jobbers whose interests are affected by the Food Laws of any state. Corres- pondence invited. | 1222 Maiestic Building, Detroit, Mich. Men of Business | Prefer the Long-Distance Service of the Michigan State Telephone Company One System All the Way That’s the reason. UNIFORM CONSTRUCTION—UNIFORM EQUIPMENT UNIFORM RESULTS Over 68,000 subscribers reached through upwards of 1,000 offices in Over 20,000 farmers reached by this service. of them trade in Grand Rapids. If not already a subscriber, Get in Line. the State. Ask Local Manager for terms etc., or address C. E. Wilde, District Manager, Grand Rapids, Mich. More than 1,100 Modern and up-to-date in every way. careful investigation will convince you that the Air Line is the only correct system. AIR LINE CARRIER CO. 200 Monroe Street, CHICAGO Cash and Package Carriers A MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Regarding Some Injustices in Busi- ness Life. Little Mr. awhile and sat down by the stove. “How'd you get along, asked the veteran. “Oh, I sold him,” answered the boy, | “i sold him, But I tell you, Mr. Laster, some customers just make me tired, and that man was one of them.” carelessly. “For why?” “Well, he comes in here with those two kids of his, and I it’s ‘How do you do, good aifternon, sir, pleasant day, and what a nice pair of children, and is there something in | our line, to-day.” versation.” “Somewhat,” said Mr. Laster, smil- ing. glad little girlish way, just the same like he was the bong of the tong, and was likely to buy golden boots with gimp them—the ‘All come into this store equal,’ like you told me, Mr. Laster.” “Like I told you,” said Mr. Laster. “You know you said that when a on customers customer comes in a salesman’s mind should be a blank as to who he is, what his position in life is, what his reputation is, what his record as a troublesome customer, and all that, and start right in on him as though he had never been in the place before, and try to sell him what he wants, ve he king or peasant. That’s the way like you spoke.” “That was the way,” said Mr. Las- ter. “Well, do [ did all that, but he didn’t part. He didn’t back, into my sweet, fresh, young face, he didn’t seem particularly pleased that he was being received in due and an- cient form as required by the Laster & Fitem ritual. He didn’t say gle word for nineteen seconds, his smile a sin- and I had to ask him again would he honor | us by looking at some of our peer- | less footwear, though I did not use} those wordings, and I almost had to} put him through the third degree be- | fore I could get him to commit him- | seit.” “Did he finally commit?” queried | Mr. Laster. “He did. He was looking around to see if he could get a pair of shoes that would suit him for the girl, and you know, Mr. Laster, that if there’s one thing around your place that little A. Small knows all about it’s shoes for little females.” “T acknowledge it,” said Mr. ter. “You know that you always said Las- that a shoe retailer’s sixth sense is | the ability to size up a customer, and | know what style and price shoe should go with that particular cus-| tomer.” “T know it.” spay ats nae eh asso eat Sizer came back after} Smail?” | | Size, waltzes to} the front with my glad smile, and You know the con- | | sition little | | “Well, I exercised my heaven ee | gift, and I knew beyond peradven- | |ture, as it says in the dictionary, | |that the Scheuzenfiter Shoe Com-} |pany’s flexible salamander grain was | | the shoe that belonged with that lit- | tle girl, just as the mark, cost $1.18, | | net, sell for $1.50, belonged with her | papa’s pocketbook, and I trotted them The man did not look at them | as though he cared. He did not ask | the price, he let guess at the| and he manifested no interest. They fitted like | every good shoe dealer’s wings will | fit in the great beyond.” out. me I tried them on. “In the great beyond,’ echoed Mr. | Laster, solemnly. “Well, what do you suppose the| |man said?” “How much does them shoes cost?” | | answered Mr. Laster promptly. “He didn’t say anything of the| kind. He asked no questions. He| asked no questions. He just re-| marked, ‘Haven’t you got something | cheaper?’ ‘Why,’ I remarked, with surprise showing itself in my tone, |in spite of my efforts at dissembling, | “Well, I gives it all to him in my ‘Why,’ I said, ‘you haven’t asked the | price of these yet!’” “ ‘T know it,’ he said. got something cheaper?’ ‘Haven’t you “Why, yes,” I responded. “I have, but these are only $1.50 the pair, and we think that it is the cheapest and best shoe for the money in the world. | It is the happy medium where qual- ity comes up to meet the price com- ing down, where quality has strained every nerve to reach up a hand above all competitors to grasp the hand of price on the bottom step. You are conversant with the simple conversa- tions in Laster & Fitem’s advice to young salesmen?” “I’m conversant,’ responded Mr. Laster. “But. all thing cheaper. he would say was some- Then I showed him the $1 shoe, which we get from the jobber, which costs 78 cents, 2 off Io, or 30 days net. You know it has a leatherboard innersole, and a compo- counter, and that the super-| | structure and gun deck, as it were, | are not much beter.” Mr. Laster, | head sadly, “and the! mains’l, tops’! and jib are sheepskin, | under another name, is much | more sweet.” “T know,” broke in shaking his which “They're $1,” I said, without wait- | ims for him to ask. “All rieht,’ he | said, ‘wrap them up,’ and he pro-| | duced his wallet in which were other | bills of larger denominations, quite | |a bunch of ’em, abstracted a $1 bill, | paid me and departed. Now, I’ve} got my idea of that sort of a man. I hate ’em.” Mr. Laster did not say anything for | quite a long time. “Let me see,” he | remarked, finally. “How much you getting now, Sizer?” “T get $8 a week,” replied A. Small. “Now, you board at home,” con- tinued the old gentleman, “turn a few dollars each week as sort or| board money to your mother, say | | about $2 a week. I’m not prying in- | to your private affairs.” are | | | | | | | | | “That’s all right,” said Sizer, “that’s just exactly what I do turn in.” “You have $6 left, of which about | 50 cents goes for laundry, 50 cents for cigarettes, $2 on the average for clothes, $2 into the loan, and you have | oi left” | “Never yet,” respo ded young Siz- /er, warmly. Mr. Laster did not heed the inter- ruption. “The man whom you have just attended is considerably older than you are. He has been married |long enough to raise the children you cnt ta tsa ta ONE MOMENT PLEASE We want you to a very desirable know that we have assortment of job RUBBERS in FIRST and SECOND QUALITY that we are offering at a price that is both attractive and in- teresting. BANIGANS to-day are conceded to be the best wearing rubber on the market, and it will not be amiss for you to embrace this golden opportu- nity to anticipate needs in this department. immediate The as- your sortment at present is good—all the different STYLES, TOES _ and WIDTHS—but orders will be accept- ed in case lots only subject to prior sale. It will be worth your while to personally call or mail your order at once, First Come First Served. Do it Now. GEO. S. MILLER SELLING AGENT 133 MARKET ST., CHICAGO, ILLS. A Perfect Combination oe BOSTON HEAVY ARCTIC Perfect Comfort Dry Feet Plenty of Warmth OIL GRAIN CRUISER And a very extra large amount of good hard wear. RINDGE, KALMBAC H, LOGIE & CO., LTD. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates to Grand Rapids every day. Send for circular. not help him if he would. He works hard every week day in the foundry and gets $1.50 for every day that) he works. Sometimes he is sick and gets docked, and sometimes the foun- dry shuts down for a few days and | his pay stops. more than you do. He pays, prob-| ably $2.50 per week house rent, $2 a week grocery bill, $1 a week meat | He gets $1 a week| bill, and the rest has to do to clothe | four people, pay a little life insurance, buy school books, lay a little aside | for a day of rain, give a mite to keep | religion going and provide something | to separate eight busy feet from the great, round, rough, humpy world. “He tries to live entirely within his | means, and pays cash for everything | he gets when he gets it. It must be!) a struggle, for | did it once myself. | I haven’t a doubt that that man knows, as you say, that the other | shoe at $1.50 is better economy in the long run than the one he took at $1, but the trouble is, he can’t wait for the end of the run. He’s got | to have something at once, with only | so much money to get it with. You} notice that he told you he wanted | some shoes for his little girl. I have | no doubt that both of them needed | shoes, but he could spare money only for the one pair. He paid for them in cash, gave us a profit of bet- | ter than 22 cents and went away, and | yet your heart is troubled.” “Well—” “One moment, let me finish. We shoe men get too much into the no- tion of looking at every person wha comes in as legitimate prey, and fail- | ing to consider them at all as strug- gling fellow beings. Of course there will always be some good shoe deal- | ers and bad shoe dealers, but I take | that all of our family in here want to be good shoe dealers, treating our customers as our friends. We should try to put ourselves in their places, and to look at the subject from their | point of view. Try to be helpful to them, and if we do that, while we may | not be even as successful financially, | as another class of shoe dealers, who | think only of selling as much as pos- sible at as great a profit as possible, we shall be a great deal happier and a great deal’ more helpful.” “I suppose that means selling that | $9 a week man that sheepskin shoe for $1 cheerfully, doesn’t ce “Why—Eh, in that case—I Eh—” “Never mind, Mr. Laster. I think | I get your idea, and I’m ashamed of | myself that I forget the good side of things so often, but here comes Old Nigger Peter Schuyler with a prety comfortable jag on. Will you} go forward and put yourself in his | place and look at things from his | standpoint, or shall 1?” And Mr. Laster smiled and waved | the young Mr. Sizer to the front. Tke | N. Fitem in Boot and Shoe Recorder. —_.+>——_ It costs the people of the United | States $251,457,625 to maintain their | public school system, but they ex-| pend the enormous sum cheerfully | and with the conscioustiess’ that it is money well spent. aoe ee ee Sern |asked about rubber culture. |from any well-informed source. | had no knowledge of the subject. | less influence than should one from |a person who has seen rubber grow- | | may, or may not, be trustworthy. ithe report mentioned must appear to| | be nothing but a repetition of generali- | | would not be given to reviewing it; | had a design in leading him to defame | all American rubber companies. | good motive is suggested by the vice- | consul’s statement that ‘“‘a number of 'edge, purchased stock in fake rub- | ber-plantation companies after hav- |against such investments.” |been three or four frauds, but they |were soon exposed and put out of er ee ee ee eR eS eS ee ee ae MICHIGAN TRADESMAN : l , saw. His father and mother could) A Report on Rubber Culture in | dined visitors to bribe them to close Mexico. An example of such heediessness as | often inflicts incalculable injury on | American interests was furnished by | a vice-consul in Mexico, who saw that | most letters received at that consulate In reply he wrote a report in which is no | indication that he got information | It is | asserted that he had never even seen a region in which rubber trees grow, \therefore from his own observation | If that is true, his report should have | ing. The vice-consul’s report can| be little more than a repetition of stories gathered from sources which | To one who knows well the coun- | tries in which Castilla trees grow, | ties, of rumors and of assumptions, | none of which are supported by sound | evidence. Were it not for the harm | it has done, and may yet do, space but since it injures the interests of many worthy people who have invest- | ed millions of dollars in a legitimate | industry, careful consideration may | well be given to each assertion made | by that report. | Such review should not be taken as } } | la reflection on the motives of the| | official, however it may discredit his | | discretion. ; | It is perhaps just to as-| sume that his motive was to save his | | countrymen from loss and that he was | befooled by those who themselves | were ignorant of the subject or who | Such Americans have, to my own knowl- ing been warned by reliable persons The report fails to suggest that there are rubber companies which are not fakes. Itistrue that among the hundred or more rubber-culture and rubber-trading companies there have business. If people actually did con- tinue to put money into’ such con- cerns after having been warned by reliable persons, they should blame | none other than themselves for loss | of that Evidence that many | money. | were guilty of so great a folly would | | be | consul cites no evidence most interesting; but the vice- | for that or} for any other of his assertions. He| wrote: A number of other Americans have | made trips to the tropics of Mexico, | | been wined and dined by plantation | | managers and shown a few rubber trees, and become satisfied that they | knew all about rubber culture. After- wards they have asked the opinion of | old residents of that section on the subject and have gone away pitying them for their dense ignorance, be- cause they were unable to see the immense fortunes to be made in rub- ber. ~ That paragraph seems to give an impression that managers wined and their eyes to objectionable conditions, or to make them see nothing but good where evil existed. But what would be said of a plantation manager who would allow visitors to go un- fed? And wine at dinner there would be as much a bribe as would a cup of coffee. Old residents of tropical lands are 33 | | usually so wedded to old habits as |to be practically incapable of see- , ing rich opportunities that lie in their |way every day. It is literally true 'to this very hour many such old resi- dents use such implements of agri- culture as were common before the ‘birth of the Saviour. One could fill |a volume with tales showing their in- lability to see great natural wealth 5 and 5 Per Cent. Below prevailing trust prices have made our stock of Lycomings, Woonsockets and Keystones go some the past week. Speak quick if you are gains. Terms 30 days. A good assortment left. looking for genuine bar- As we are now State Agents for the Celebrated Hood Rubbers We will close out all our stock of Lycomings, Woonsockets and Keystones At Once Hustle in your orders and get them filled while our stock is large. Geo. H. Reeder & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. Our store is on the wav to Union Depot and we are always pleased to see our friends and customers. Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. Send for circular. We Guarantee Every Pair HARDWEAR SHOE FOR Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. CREATE MEN ‘b This Shoe meant for what its name implies, viz.: HARDWEAR Made from a heavy first-class is just upper stock with two full Soles’ and Tap. Price $2.00 b GRAND RAPIDS, M CH. Send for circular MICHIGAN TRADESMAN over which they stumble every day— tales vouched by those who have many times seen that inability. Nor is the old resident of tropic-Amer- ica by any means alone in this blind- ness. Thousands of proofs on every hand here at home show that Ameri- cans are quite as blind to their own interests. What value has the opin- ion of such people? “Eyes have they, but they see not,” is as true to-day of millions as ever it was of any. Old residents in banana lands could see no profit in that fruit before Ameri- cans proved to them that great riches lay there; and to this day those na- tives have no large part in produc- ing the fruit that gives millions of | dollars of profit each year. The opin- ion of the old resident may be set aside as of little or no value. Says ‘that report: Theoretically, rubber culture is a} very alluring proposition, but thus far it has never yielded any practical re- sults. It was experimented with for years in other countries before cultivation was undertaken in Mex- ico, and, according to a recent report of the United States Department of Agriculture, the experiments have al- ways been failures. There is as yet no good reason to believe that its| cultivation in Mexico will prove any more successful than it has in other countries. Scarcely a decade has passed since | Americans took up rubber culture; and very few concerns have been in the business more than five years; therefore practical results, if by that is meant harvests of gum, would not |} be expected by any one who knows anything about Castilla elastica, for it is commonly thought that such trees should not be tapped or bled before they are at least six or eight years old, and that it is better to let them reach the age of to years before gathering milk from them. The man- ager of the Oaxaca plantation on the Isthmus of Tehuantepec made a series of tests, manifestly with intelligent care, and found that the latex oozed from the bark of young trees so slowly and in such small quantity that it would not leave the cuts. Those trials resulted in getting ounces per tree when the trees were of an average age of 44 months, the oldest being 78 months old and _ yield- ing 7.75 ounces. Evidence has been offered that shows that 5,000 cultivated Castillas gave, in the years 1899 and _ 1900, 12,000 pounds of gum. The editor of the India Rubber World, telling of a plantation in Ceylon that he visited, says that “the oldest trees on this plantation, by the way, are 18 years and have produced three pounds a year.” No one who knows that paper will doubt any statement that it may make editorially; and in 2 5 its July number it said: “If rubber | one- | half as successful as on the older plan- | tations in the Far East visited recent- | ly by the editor of the India Rub- | there will | cultivation in Mexico proves ber World, the planters have no reason to feel disappointed.” Our vice-consul says: The cultivation of rubber is based upon the supposition that the sup-| ply of wild rubber will one day be exhausted or greatly curtailed, but this hypothesis is entirely uncertain. The regions from which the supply - its | | plored, geographically and botanical- |ly, and the discovery of new areas of |rubber-producing species is not in- frequent and may continue for many | |years. Moreover, the progress of | |science may enable the extraction 01 | rubber from juices not now utilized, and the discovery of such a process might change the entire aspect of the | rubber industry. There is always the | possibility also, of the discovery of a | substitute for rubber, such as its syn-}| thetical manufacture from turpentine, | which has been experimented with. | Thus a slight increase in chemical | knowledge might at any time change the whole situation. For the declaration that the culti- vation of rubber is based on supposi- | tion, and for the rest of the para- graph last quoted, the vice-consul can have little or no support other than | | | supposition, pure and simple. If it |is well to publish officially suppo- lsitions so calculated to damage moneyed interests, is it not quite as |fair to suppose that shrinkage of | |supply of gum will keep pace with | | the destruction of rubber trees, which | it is well known is going on; and that | | attempts at producing artificial rubber | will long fail. as all such efforts have | | completely failed? For no one doubts | |that the consumption of the gum in- | creases and prices rise faster than | | the potential supply grows. It would be interesting to learn | where and how the vice-consul dis- covered that “most Americans have | an idea that rubber is a product like | wheat or corn, to be obtained from a given tree. The idea is quite er- roneous. It has been estimated that | 1,000 different species contain rubber, | ithough commercial quantities been obtained from only 40 or have 50.” Unwittingly, the report gives a rea- son for such co-operation in cul- ture as has taken so much money to Mexico during the last ten years. Such union of means enables the in- vestors to study the various kinds of rubber trees, the soils and other con- ditions more thoroughly than the in- dividual could afford to study them, and thus to avoid many risks and er- rors. The vice-consul continues: A South American going to New England for the purpose of produc- ing maple sugar and planting a grove of maple trees of a different species | from that which produces maple sugar | would be considered a ludicrous fig- jure. How, then should an American ibe considered who goes to. the tropics to raise rubber and sets out a plantation of rubber trees withom knowing anything of the botany of |any of the numerous rubber-produc- ing species? If the same South American talked about paying the ex- penses of his enterprise from apples |and green beans, he would not be any wilder in his ideas than the Americans who talk of paying the expenses of a rubber plantation by raising corn and other products. shown in the New York Commercial recently, it will be quite As was easy for planters of rubber on the Atlantic coast of Mexico and of Cen- tral America easily and surely to make dividends equal to 10 per cent. | on $375 per acre, annually, on a sin- | gle one of such other products. Ig- norance of this fact can scarcely be excused in one writing for the in- | formation of the public on a business | | topic. | Again, the report tells the world | CE ne now comes are still largely sie Lahgat “it has been found by experi- | well known generations before Hevea, | grow, but for some reason the experi- | of obtaining honest and competent | administration of the estates, ignor- 'that particular part of the world will menters in other countries that a rubber producing tree which will flourish in any given locality will not necessarily yield rubber. The first experiments in rubber culture were naturally made with the Para rubber | tree, the one best known.” Hule or | Castilla was thoroughly studied, and | from which comes the rubber of Para, | was. discovered. The assertion made that it was planted in regions which were apparently exact dupli- cates of those where the wild trees | 15 | ments were made in different coun- tries with various rubber-producing species, all with a like result.” But nothing is said of the experiments that have shown results, which are, to put the case conservatively, at least encouraging. Again, he says: In Java the Dutch experimenters are said to have come to the conclu- sion that, even if the experiments were a success, the expense of run- ning tropical plantations, the difficulty ance of how to collect the rubber and to spare the trees, and how to proper- ly cure the rubber, would make rubber cultivation unprofitable. If in Java ignorance, dishonesty and other difficulties have led the Dutch to believe that rubber-growing in be unprofitable, it is not quite clear that this shows that other people may not do better where conditions are more favorable. Americans are the last the world to admit that a thing can never be done, because it in Ike the Iceman 2 Ike the iceman, who hustles the ice, Is not the man to kick on price. If for his money he gets a good thing, His praises of it will surely ring. That is the case with HARD-PAN shoes, The cheapest and best of all to use. Dealers who handle our line say we make them more money than other manufacturers. Write us for reasons why. Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co. Makers of Shoes Grand Rapids, Mich. Another good thing to remember: Footwear in the State, all fresh new price. ; No. 131-133-135 Franklin St. Opportunity te do Business With us every day in the year, on a fair and square basis. Do you know that our Custom Made Shoes are the “Shoes to Choose” for hard wear. RUBBER CO. we have the largest and most complete stock of Rubber WALDRON, ALDERTON & MELZE Shoe and Rubber Jobbers P. S.—You ought to see our New Spring Sample Line, it’s out. As State Agents for the LYCOMING goods. Old rubbers are dear at any Saginaw, Mich. Of good printing? minute when you compare ance. on your customers. (What Is the Good You can probably answer that ina You know the satisfaction of sending out printed mat- ter that is neat, ship-shape and up-to-date in appear- You know how it impresses you when you re- ceive it from some one else. Let us show you what we can do by a judicious admixture of brains and type. help you with your printing. Tradesman Company, Grand Rapids xX good printing with poor. It has the same effect Let us never has been done. They quickly find ways for making easy that which has been deemed impossible, for fail- ure by others merely spurs the Amer- ican to greater effort, and success fol- lows. Disregarding the experience of oth- | ers, or perhaps quite unaware that others had experience in that direc- tion, the vice-consul reports that the | “use of the Castilla elastica, the tree which is being cultivated in Mexico as a shade tree for coffee plantations, does not seem to have been a great | success, as the rubber tree does not | coffee will | where versa.” thrive in places grow, and vice She) trath, known by many and easily learned by | all, is that the Castilla trees do thrive in the same field with coffee. best field where coffee thrives, or that coffee produces its best quality or largest quantity where Castilla is most at home; but itis true that both thrive fairly on the same ground. A truth that seems wholly to have | escaped the vice-consul is that there | are a number of varieties of Castilla, | and that some of these thrive and | vield abundantly where others of their | Some of them are | kin will not do so. hardy, others easily damaged killed. The vice-consul adds: Just now there are many different views held by persons who know something about this subject as_ to the conditions under which the Cas- tila elastica will thrive and pro- duce rubber, but they all seem to be agreed that the work must be or carried on in an insalubrious climate, | where labor is scarce and uncertain, | and where unlooked for obstacles are constantly arising. rather guesses, made 25 years ago, and to quote the glowing statements of persons who have long since re-| = | pudiated them. Years of personal experience in re- | gions where Castilla is most at home; | and | weeks of canoeing, camping tramping through forests with rub- | ber gatherers, wet a score of times a | day by tropic showers, and dried as | many times by tropic sunshine; days of wading through rivers, through grass and brush; sleeping on | sandbars beside rivers, or in canoes on lagoons; eating to-day of abundance of beef and bread and fruit; to-mor- row pulling through on half a dozen | bananas; the next day luxuriating on a diet of monkey or lizard or par- rot and plantanos; weeks and months of living on the sandy shores of la- goons—if years of such experiences warrant an opinion, then one may say that culture of Castilla need not be carried on in an_ insalubrious re- gion. In fact, a large part of the rub- ber producing regions of Latin Amer- | ica is more healthful than most of the United States east of the Rockies, and is vastly more equable and agree- able in climate, particularly in sum- | mer, than is any part of the Middle | or of the Eastern States so far, at least, as weather goes. Reason no longer ing to keep American capital, energy and skill from going to foreign fields, for here are more than will be used at home. American producers feel the need of markets abroad for their surplus, and every new mining, agri- cultural or other enterprise set up exists for try- This | does not mean that rubber finds its | Rubber prospec- | tuses continue to publish estimates, or | creeping | ee ce ee Te MICHIGAN TRADESMAN | by Americans in other countries es- | tablishes there a new {and through which demand will come | and forests, factories and farms. ment is the enemy of every producer and of every capitalist in the land. eg For Small Packages. go shopping with her Boston cousin. “What do you carry that thing for?” she asked, in a not too 3oston bag. The a little | shocked surprise, and said, with cousin gave chases in my bag. I always take it with me.” This last was almost a tone of awe, | but the New York girl only muttered, | "That's night; you do.’ “Tlow do you dispose of “You'll see,” was the answer, they scrambled off the elevated. eight-hour the the weary day from |for the products of American munes, | He}! | who wantonly discourages such move- | Hub had been thoroughly | |initiated into the New York method | Sree center from | | which American influence will spread, | The New York girl was about to} respectful | tone, as she glanced at the cousin’s| Start of} a | reproachful look through her glasses: | “Why, I intend to deposit my pur-| your | small parcels?” asked the Boston girl. | as | When they reached home after a| shopper | of stowing away dry goods of small | | bulk. It seemed incredible, but with | | her own eyes she saw her cousin draw forth from the voluminous front of her shirt waist: Two pairs of gloves. Two pairs of stockings. Four yards of chiffon veiling. Several turnover collars. A remnant of wash silk. Half a dozen handkerchiefs. One bunch of bargain ribbons. One package of hairpins. One box of nail polish. One pompon. One made-up-free-of-charge bow. Five skeins of embroidery silk. Cord for sofa pillow. \like a shoplifter or an ostrich,” said Boston girl. “Beats the Boston bag to death,” |said the New York girl. | the tlm | Queer Taste. by the Japanese, and_ rabbits explain that rabbits are too much like |big rats. The natives “T should think that you would feel | Cows’ milk is said to be abhorred are | never eaten by the Abyssinians, who | of the Sand- | | wich Islands would not take caviare | cake shape, and even then it is Ss for a gift. Cheese in Mexico is simply | curds desiccated and pressed in pan- | pat- | | ronized only by the Caucasian coloni- | ists. tribe limburger would stampede a |of mountain Indians. as a practical joke in questionable taste. ice cream, as a traveler reports is the But why the Koreans eschew case, is less easy to explain. Perhaps they share the prejttdice against dairy products or the Chinese | predilection for superheated tidbits. Japanese | ——_. 2 | It sometimes happens that too much | profit is worse than not enough. Too much is unfair to the customer; too little is unfair to yourself or the firm. The half breeds accept it with | hesitation, and a two ounce slice of| They resent it | | | | | | Autumn Glass Our fall business must be a ‘‘RECORD BREAKER.”’ We bought well and you are to receive the benefit. Our prices to you will be reduced. We carry acomplete stock and ship promptly. Our glass has the quality. ORDERS ORDERS ORDERS SEND THEM IN Grand Rapids Glass & Bending Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Factory and Warehouse Kent and Newberry Streets Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. Send for circular. Grand Rapids, Michigan Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. Send for circular. ACKLE Send us your mail or- FISHING ders. Our stock is com- plete. If you failed to receive our 1904 Cata- logue let us know at once. We want you to have one as it illus- trates our entire line of ackle. Shakespeare’s Level Winding Reel. t Nilesh 113-115 Monroe Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. Michigan Agents for Warren Mixed Paints, ‘‘White Seal”? Lead, Ohio Varnish Co.’s “Chi-Namel”’ at wholesale Use Tradesman Coupons 36 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN HUNTING FOR WORK. Experience of a Woman in a Cruel : City. The Tradesman of last week con- tained the story of a man who spent six months looking for work. I, a woman, can discount that story. Iwas workless, homeless, practically penni- less for nearly two years, and a wom- an in “hard luck” is infinitely worse off than a man in the same position. The irony of fate is apparent here as elsewhere. All sorts of circum- stances and conditions combine to render the unsheltered woman a help- less creature. Yet few helping hands are outstretched toward her as com- pared with her brother in a similar case. Never mind how it came that I arrived in the city two years ago, pov- erty stricken, seeking employment. Suffice it to say that misfortune, not wrongdoing, had caused my distress, although I suffered for it as though I had committed the unforgivable sin. I was rich in hope when I first start- ed looking for work. Now, though, I am no longer hungry and have even a few dollars laid aside for future contingencies. I—if I had a girl child | to care for, I’d think it small sin} to kill her to save her from such times and days as I have known. 1 can write a little, now and then, when the mood is upon me. I’ve had stories printed in this paper. But the “nose for news” is not mine, alas! nor can I depend upon my creative abili- ties at all times. I understand ste- nography, but a slight deafness ham- pers me in this direction. The only stenographic position I’ve held for more than a week since my hearing was dulled by exposure is that of secretary to a man whose wife is madly jealous of him. I’m holding it aow, after nearly two years of work- seeking. Nobody could possibly be jealous of my looks. I’ve read proof, and done it well. When I hadn’t been long in the city I did this work steadily for twelve weeks for a small publishing house while the poor old man they paid a dollar more than they did me strug- gled through a severe fit of illness. When he came back I asked for a recommendation. My former employ- ers dared not give it. I did not be- long to the union; to admit that they had employed a non-union worker meant trouble. The union, I later learned, does not care to admit wom- en, although some women are now recognized as members. Without the union card—the unprocurable union | card—I soon learned that good — | tions of this order were impossible And yet it is the kind of work a woman can do best. I sought this work for a long time, one or two kindly men trying to help me. Not finding it I tried to secure | some sort of a clerical position, book- | keeping, bill filing, addressing enve- lopes and circulars, anything. Needs must when the—growing dread of hunger drives. Everywhere I failed. My appear- | ance was against me. ed when I came to the city, |ed fresh discouragement. buy no new ones. I was compelled to live in the cheapest places, and I had no facilities for the feminine “touching up” that makes such a difference. Black sateen shirt waists are serviceable but unbecoming to most women—peculiarly unbecoming to thin, dark creatures, none too young, and with anxious, weary eyes. I am only 37 and much stronger than I look; I have quantities of good work left in me. But every time I answered an advertisement in person -—and I answered hundreds—I receiv- Men would come into the outer room where the applicants for work waited, glance the crowd over, select two or three for preliminary interrogations. I never was one of the fortunate group. “You're too old for this sort of work,” one blunt but not unkindly man told me, when I besought him for employment. “We pay only wages suited to young girls.” “But I can live on less than a young girl,” I answered, “having less vanity and desire for fine clothing. And I’ll work more steadily. Give me a chance!” But he shook his head, frowning. “You wouldn’t look good to the people who come in the office,” was his dictum. “You'd be a poor sort of advertisement for the firm.” The next week, when I was try- ing for work as a waitress—I’d been hungry three days and had just learn- ed that in many restaurants. the “girls” have two good meals a day supplied them, with a couple of hours “off”? in the morning and afternoon, during which other work seeking is possible—the man I first asked for this kind of employment was even more brutal. “Good Lord!” he exclaimed, rough- ly, ‘“who’d want to eat with such a scarecrow as you around?” But I learned a lesson from _ that man’s brutality. I took to spending my 15 cents a day on rice and milk and cocoa; I must put on a little flesh somehow, not an easy thing to do on 15 cents a day. But the little money saved from that twelve weeks of work times. Downtown it was awful after midnight. I fled to the west side— the black shadows of the deserted streets where no one goes after dark. And the fears that attacked me! And other women sleeping safe on their pillows. I was afraid to death, when the long, black streets were utterly si- lent. I was more than afraid to death when I heard a footfall, a sound. But I lived through it some- how, and the next day I sought the em- ployment office, where a kindly man had promised—long months ago—to secure me work. So well fed he looked, so comforta- | ble, so prosperous. A well dressed woman, his wife, left his desk as I neared it, adjuring him to meet her in good time for luncheon, to see that she had a good meal, with plenty of lobster salad. I was faint and weak with hunger. You don’t know the thoughts that can come into a wom- an’s brain and heart under circum- stances like that. I’ll admit it was wicked, but I could have slain that other woman for the insulting opu- lence of her pervasive perfume. The looked at me and frowned. “Now, why didn’t you come in yes- terday>?” he enquired—and I hadn't missed before in weeks! “Yesterday I was looking for you; had a posi- tion. I sent down to the lodging house for you and nobody knew your whereabouts. So I gave the work to another girl.” The world swung with me, and I faced that man in temporary mad- ness “T had to leave that place because I had no money,” I told him. “I spent last night in the streets.” Then, because I am but a woman, J couldn’t keep the tears back. So I turned my face to the wall and strug- gled with them. I heard the man leave the room and call some one, and presently the girl who sat in the outer office had her arm about me, and was pressing a dollar into my hand. My pride suffered, but I ate a good dinner and slept warm and safe that night. It was in the late autumn, and that night in the river was so nearly gone that 15 cents was | district had been bitterly cold. all I could allow. I was living at a cheap lodging house now; to cents a night, with rolls and one cup of coffee for break- fast. It is a haven of refuge, that place, to many a woman, but it is not half large enough and there is not enough money to run it. However, there came a time when, having no money at all, I stayed there for noth- ing. And after a while, when there had been a change of matrons, some- thing was said to me. Not said rough- ly or unkindly, but—well, there were so many new applicants nightly for beds made the floor. [1 had never before felt so hurt or insulted. That night T wandered the streets. Don't talk to me of fire as a means of eternal punishment. I have only to conjure up the thought of that night—and I’ve only to shut my eyes once more to undergo its agony; it upon Decently dress- | was a nightmare with me for months my | thereafter—to know that J’ve already clothes had grown shabby. I could| expiated the sins of a hundred life- Se ae a aa rs EN a I was looking for housework now —scrubbing, washing, anything. But never! Never for me. “You wouldn’t be worth a cent at the end of a good half day,’ one woman told me. “I know your kind and just how you'd peter out.” “T never hire people who look as if they’d seen better days,” said an- other. “They’re never any good for downright hard work.” My appearance wes dreadful by this time. It wasn’t possible even to be clean, living as I was. And I hadn’t a friend in the city to whom I could apply for help or shelter. Vd had no chance to make friends and I’d grown to distrust every one. The women I met in my never-ending search for work didn’t mean to be unkind, per- haps; women are still new to the busi- ness world, and perhaps they don’t understand. But, Oh, their looks and their speeches! Their open distrust and their veiled suspicion! Their in- sulting queries as to whether I drank, took opium or was addicted to some other drug habit! Their still more insulting questions as to my religious principles and moral outlook! Their smug certainty that I could get work of some kind if I would! God help and forgive them, that’s all! And as for the men, my brothers! Well, if I did have that hypothetical girl child to care for, I’m sure now— almost sure—that I’d kill her—unless I could leave her a fortune or insure her continuous employment. I’d come to be thankful long since that I was no longer young or attractive—since | couldn’t get work. Yet a number of men offered me marriage when things were at their worst. A day or two of odd cleaning or scrubbing now and then—I had nev- er learned to sew, even if women would have trusted me with their goods or received me into their houses—with occasional jobs at put- ting up samples and the like—‘‘extra girl” always—kept the bare life within me until spring came. During the summer things were a little better. I haunted employment offices unceas- ingly and got enough “vacation work” of a poor kind to keep me in 5 cent meals and buy me two new shirt Once I had steady work at $4 2 week for a month. Ah! if it had only lasted. October, alas! found me still seeking employment. Novem- ber, December—the weeks slipped on like a horrid nightmare. I had tried everything—everything but begging. Christmas greens had saved my body alive, but I think my soul was dying. Then, one day, I happened to meeta woman who had once seen me_ at work. waists. I had been hungry four days; three without food of any kind. I had no place to sleep and no money. Only the police station or the river lay be- fore me, since I knew the lodging house was full. The woman got my story from me before I knew it. She gave me money; insisted that I take it. She cried with me, for, at the first word of sympathy, I couldn’t help crying. I couldn’t take the day or two of rest she also insisted upon because I was too unstrung and nerv- ous. | had to make that weary, dreary round of the “free” employ- ment bureaus, the newspaper offices and alleys, answering advertisements, waiting for the posting up of the suc- cessive editions, following blind clews, asking useless questions, just the same as if my pocketbook had been normally empty. I should have died or gone mad if I had remained in the warm, quiet, safe, clean haven 15 cents nightly secured for me all day. But the world had taken on a new aspect, a new color; I again dared to be hopeful. And, although I hadn’t prayed for nearly two years, I prayed for that woman. I prayed that she might die before she lost confidence in herself—she was alone and self-de- pendent—or got out of work. And here’s the moral of this story, this pitiful story, true in every detail. It was a friend I needed; not organ- ized charity, philanthropic assistance, sociological conclusions—just a warm, human friend. My new friend is MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 37 poor. Financially, she could do little, but she held on to hope for and with me. She introduced me to _ other warm hearted women. Some of them had known my kind of “hard luck,” but more hadn’t. Yet they all sym- pathized and bade me be of good courage. Among them they “held me up” in a monetary sense of the position I now hold. It is a poor position and anything | but comfortable. The gay, successful, pert young butterfly of a stenogra-| pher in the next office says that my | employer pays me “starvation wages,” | and she says truly, speaking from an | But two years | of steady work seeking teaches warm- | est appreciation of the merest “bread | 5 and butter money,” and I find it easy | 2 to forgive my employer’s wife for | fearing that her husband will try to| ordinary standpoint. replace me with a better looking sec- retary—and seeing that he does not. Mary McDonald. a a al Does Radium Heat the World? Does radium heat the world? wiseacres now suggest, is spread all over the earth. The wiseacres question are chiefly Germans, and one of them, C. Liebenow, of Berlin, sub- mits an estimate of the quantity of radium that could account for the in- ternal heat of the earth. There considerable uncertainty as to average thermal conductivity of the earth and the average heat gradient. Accepting Neumann and Hecat’s re- cent estimate for the former and an| increase of one degree centigrade as we penetrate thirty meters into earth, Liebenow finds that the earth gives off ten gramme-calories a sec- ond. If, now, one gramme of radium develops 226 gramme-calories an hour, then sixteen grammes of radium would supply one gramme-calorie a second, and altogether only 2.10 grammes of radium would be requir- ed to account for the heat of earth. equally distributed through the mass of the earth it would come up to only 1-5,000 milligramme per cubic meter. But Elster and Geitel want more radium for their conclusions; it might, therefore, be concentrated in the crust; but in that case one would have to assume the increase of tem- perature which is experienced in sinking shafts does not extend to great depths. —_++2—_—_- The moving to and fro of people and commodities in the United States is an enormous undertaking, but the transportation companies are hand- somely rewarded for their efforts. In 1903 the gross earnings of the roads of the country amounted to $1,908,- 857,826 and the net earnings $502,508,- 512. The amount of receipts availa- ble for dividends rose from $88,076,303 in 1899 to $164,549,147 in 1903. sss Life waited until he got to be a hopeless dyspeptic, then she spread her feast before him. until, | with some neat if not new garments, | a few pounds of new flesh to cover | the bones almost starting, and a new) heart within me, one of them heard | At | first a rarity and wonder, radium, the | in | is | the | the | the | If this amount of radium were | | | | | | Crockery and Glassware STONEWARE Butters w eal per doz ........-.-----.4.... 48 1 to 6 wal. per Gow. .......6...0064- 6 S oa. GCACh -. 22 ee 8 56 | 10 gal CHEN... 6 cece een sane en 70 182 gal. eaen .. 28... 2.8. ee . = 15 gal. meat tubs, each ........... 1 20 20 eal. meat tubs, each ............- 1 60 95 sal. meat tubs, eaeh ............ 2 25 30 gal. meat tubs, each ........... 2 70 Churns 2 ta 6 gal, per gal .... 2...) - 8. 6% Churn Dashers, per doz ........... 84 Milkpans % gal. flat or round bottom, per doz. 48 1 gal. flat or round bottom, each .. 6 Fine Glazed Milkpans % gal. flat or round bottom, per doz. 60 1 gal. flat or round bottom, each .. 6 Stewpans % gal. fireproof, bail, per doz ...... 85 1 gal. fireproof bail, per doz ...... i 16 Jugs M6 wal Per GOS. 2.6.61 wool w ces ecin ne 60 i gal per Gow ......--.0.- 04 seo oes 45 1 to 5 gal, per gal.....-.........-.. The Sealing Wax 15 tbs. in package, per acdc nsw on oe 2 LAMP BURNERS No. 0 Sun 3t No. 1 Sun 38 Ne. 2 Sun 50 No. 3 Sun 8+ iubular 5b Nutmeg 50 MASON FRUIT JARS With Porcelain Lined Caps | Zer gross RS a ak ae eens ceen es 25 CATS i oo eae es oe ca cine 4 40 Me AMO i cee ta we aa 6 00 fruit Jars packed 1 dozen in box. LAMP CHIMNEYS—Seconds Per box of 6 doz. PO, © BE we et eet ae 1 60 iNo. tf Sim |... pay ee eee 2 54 | Anchor Carton Chimneys Each Chimney in corrugated carton Ne. 0 Crigmp .........--.-...-.. secon 0G Wo. 2 Crimy i... oe. occ ees... 1 90 No. 2 Craep ...-.-----...-.-.-.-. 25... 2 90 | First Quality | No. 0 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 1 91 | No. 1 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 2 00 No. 2 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 3 00 XXX Flint No. 1 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 3 25 No. 2 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 4 10 No. 2 Sun. hinge, wrapped & labeled 4 25 Pearl Top | No. 1 Sun, wrapped and labeled ....4 60 | No. 2 Sun, wrapped and labeled ....5 30 No. 2 hinge, wrapped and labeled ....5 10 No. 2 Sun, ‘‘small bulb,” globe lamps 80 LaBastie No. 1 Sun, plain buib, per doz ...... 1 00 No. 2 Sun, plain bulb, per doz ...... 1 25 No. 1 Crimp, per doz .........---<-: 1 do No. 2 Crimp, per doz. .........-..--: 1 60 | Rochester | No. 1 Lime (65e doz.) ........... _.o Of No. 2 Lime (ide Gee.) ... 21-6052. 665 4 00 | No. 2 Blint (80¢ doz) ...........5--.- 4 60 Electric NWo. 2 Lime (70¢ Gos.) -.......---.+- 4 00 | No. 2 Wiint (80e dom.) ...-......-..-.-..- 4 60 OIL CANS 1 gal. tin cans with spout, per doz. 1 26 1 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz. 1 2 2 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz. 2 10 3 gal. galv. iron with spout, peer doa. 3 13 5 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz. 4 15 3 gal. galv. iron with faucet, per doz. 3 735 5 gal. galv. iron with faucet, per doz. 4 75 & gal Tilting cans ...---..-.«--+--~+-- 7 00 5 gal. galv. iron Nacefas .......-- . 2 LANTERNS Wo. @ Tubular, cide It .............- 4 65 No. 2 B Tabular ...-.- 0.1... c sce. 6 40 | No. 15 Tubular, dash .........----+- 6 50 Nou. 2 Cold Blast Lantern ........... 7 % No. 12 Tubular, side lamp ........... 12 60 No. 3 Street lamp, each ......... ee LANTERN GLOBES No. 0 Tub., cases 1 doz. each, bx. 10c. 50 No. 0 Tub., cases 2 doz. each, bx. lic. 50 No. 0 Tub., bbls. 5 doz. each, per bbl.2 00 No. 0 Tub., Bull’s eye, cases 1 dz. eachl 25 BEST WHITE COTTON WICKS Roll contains 32 yards in one piece. No. 0 % in. wide, per gross or roll. 25 No. 1, &% in. wide, per gross or roll. 30 Ne. 2, 1 im. wide; per gross or roll 45 Ne. 3. 1% in. wide, per gross or roll 8d COUPON BOOKS 59 books, any denomination .. ...1 50 100 books, any denomination ...... 2 50 500 books. any denomination ...... 11 50 1000 books, any denomination ...... 20 00 | man, | Hardware Price Current | =“ | Te eo ao wa opt ai cele ie wea ln a 2 25 rate | jeht Band ..--....... 4... 3 00 rate | A} ene | Knobs—New List | Caps | Door, mineral, Jap. trimmings | ae wk ck per m.....1 60 | asters. Bed and Plate ......... 50&10&19 No. 2 Winchester, boxes 250, per m..1 60 eo ae - "i sie i ” | olasses Gates Gun Wads | Stebbins’ Pattern 60&10 | Black Edge, Nos. 11 & 12 U. M. C... 60/ Enterprise, self-measuring. .......... ae | — — Mos. 9 & 16 per m..... 70 | Pans | | Binek Md@ee No. 7 per m............ io | " eae a aa 6 | ne Acme on = Sue eee e eee. — | ’ oade ells | Comamon, polished .................; 1 New Rival—F'or Shotguns | Patent Planished Iron | i Drs. of oz.of Size Per | ‘‘A’’ Wood’s pat. plan’d, No. 24-27..10 80 | No. Powder Shot Shot Gauge 100 | ‘‘B’”? Wood's pat. plan’d, No. 25-27.. 9 80 120 4 1% 10 10 $2 90| Broken packages %c per Tb. extra. a it ; a 2 90 | Planes | 90 : - | 126 4 1 | Ohio Tool Co.'s fancy............--- 40 135 4y 2 . = oo | Seigta Bench 2. ....-.....2--2655.... 50 | Va 14% 5 10 29 = 154 4% 1% 4 10 3 09 | Sandusky Tool Co.’s fancy.......-.- 40 200 3 1 10 12 2 50 | Bench, first quality.....-..---s0.s.«- 45 208 3 1 8 a2 2 50} Nails 236 314 1% 6 12 2 65 | Advance over base, on both Steel & Wire 265 3% 1% 5 8612 $16) Gicecl malls, bane ......-.----+----- 2 25 264 3% 1% 4 12 2 70 | Wire nails, base ......-..-..--+-++- 2 10 Discount. one-third and five per cent. | 20 to 60 advance.....-.+. essere eee Base | | Paper Shells—Not Loaded aan oe | No. 10, pasteboard boxes 100, per 100. 72| 6 advance ......-..-.+seeeeeeeeeess 20 | No. 12, pasteboard boxes 100, per 100. Pe ee 30 | 3 agvance ............-.--.5-4452 6. 45 | Gunpowder ee 70 | Kegs, 25 Ths., per keg............... ab) Wis 9 ameueee... 620. oo edo cee 50 | %& Kegs, 1236 Ibs., per % keg ........ 390} Casing 1@ advance -................ 15 | % Kegs, 6% Ibs., per 4 keg ........ 1 60 | Casing 8 advance.........--+-+++++: 25 Shot | Casing 6 advance. ...........-.-....- 35 wa | Minish 10 advanee..................- 25 In sacks containing 25 Ibs | Finish 8 advance ......--+-+++e+eee- 35 | Drop, all sizes smaller than B...... 1 85 | Finish 6 advance ............-.....- 45 | | | Barrel % advance ..........-..+---- 85 Augurs and Bits | EE 60 | Rivets | Jennines’ genuine .............--... 25| Iron and tinned .......---+-+++++++- 50 | Jennings’ Siteaciee 6.8. 50 | Copper Rivets and Burs ........... 45 | Axes Roofing Plates + tee alien | 14x20 IC, Charceal, Dean ........... 7 50 j — Quality, a ee oes € Se | 144290 FX. Charcoal, Dean .......-..-- 9 00 | First Quality, D. B. Bronze. ..... 908... 2 oN = | ive atta & | 20x28 IC, Charcoal, Dean ........- 15 00 | First Quality, S. B. S. Steel. ...... 1@ | f.. o Bee - First Quality, D. B. Steel. ........... 10 50 | 14x20, IC, Charcoal, Allaway Grade. 7 50 | 14x20 IX, Charcoal, Allaway Grade .. 9 00 Barrows | 20x28 IC, Charcoal, Allaway Grade 15 @ ee Se ee 15 00 | 20x28 IX, Charcoal, Allaway Grade ..18 00 cede 33 00 | Ropes | | Sisal te 6% ge eae uZ | Bolts | Sisal, 3% inch and larger ........-- 3 | Stove ....2. 0... I eelaie ie ela eae aislalarts 70 y Sane Paper i Carriage, new list. ..........--.---- 76 | List aeet. 19. SG -......-...-..... dis 50 Plow. 50 | LPP. cece cmc ecusdcmwseretotoescsaucs Sash Weights Buckets Solid Mven, per tem .....-2+:+-<-+->- 28 00 Ee, cis a 4 50 | Sheet Iron | Nos. 1 | Butts, Cast ia, ae , | Nos. 15 to 1 | Cast Loose Pin, figured ..........-- 70 | ain 18 oa ; Wrought, marrow. ......-.---+-eeee: 60 | Nos. 2z to 24 | Chain | Nos. 25 to 2 ee SS ee 4 30 | % in 5-16in. %in. % in. |". sheets No. 18 and lighter, over 30 Common. .....7 (6....6 €....6 €... Sie) ee, os tess org : ee S4yo.. | Tige.. ewe... 6 e| inches wide, not less than 2-10 extra. | BBB. J] Sie... We... .652c...-6%e | Shovels and Spades | Crowbars | First Grade, Doz ....---+++-+++++++: 5 50 | | Cast Side per We iol 5 | Second Grade, Doz. -.-.-.--.-------- 5 00 | Chisels sas Solder a : Se eee ea ae cia eal | a ee ee oT = “the prices of the many other qualities | Socket Commer ..0.//.-.02-.- 0.2... 63 of solder in the market indicated by pri- | | Socket Slicks. .....--+++-+eeeeeee eres 65 | es brands vary according to compo- | | Elbows | i . | Squares Com. 4 piece, 6in., per doz .-net. 75 | steel and Iron a ee ae 60-10-5 Corrugated, per OZ. ...-++-+eseees i | H DIE oo bcos nose tesens dis. 40&10 | _ re on Expansive Bits | 10x14 IC, Charcoal. Cota ceccenenaee 10 50 : | 14x20 IC, Charcoal .......---+--+--++: 10 50 Clark’s small, $18; large, $26. ...--. 40 | 10x14 IX, Charcoal ........-+.--+-- 12 00 Ives’ 1, $18; 2, $24; 3, $30 .....----- 25 | Hach additional X on this grade, $1.25 Files—New List Tin—Allaway Grade New American ....-------+-++++++0+> 70&10 | 19x14 IC, Charcoal .......----+-++++- 9 00 Micholsea S -.----.------<----+-+- «+ 20 | aieod BOO Oharedal 20006016) a. 9 00 Heller's Horse Rasps. «-.-+++++++++- 70 | 45x14 IX. Charcoal ......-..+--++++: 10 50 Galvanized Iron | 14x20 IX, Charcoal ....... Ui 10 50 Nos. 16 to 20; 22 and 24; 25 and 26; 27, -s | Bach additional X on this grade, $1.50 List 12 13 14 15 16 ri Boiler Size Tin Plate Discount, 70. | 14x56 LX, for Nos. 8 & 9 boilers, per Ib 13 Gauges Traps Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s .... 60&10| Steel, Game ......-+.ssseeerer sete 15 Glass | Oneida Community, Newhouse's . 40&10 Single Strength, by box .....----. dis. 90 | = —_ se eae _—— mts 36 Double Strength, by box ae oe oe a 35 By the light ....----.----+eeeeee- en eet . Hammers | ne Maydole & Co.’s new list. ...... dis. 33% | eine ee e Yerkes & Plumb’s ..-.--.-+--+ 4 i ee Waahek cs. «2s esc 50&19 Mason’s Solid Cast Steel ....30¢ list 70 Yinmed Market ....---.-----+-+++e0+ 50&10 Hinges | Coppered Spring Steel .......-.----- 40 | te, Clark’s ee ee ee s arbe ence, Galvanized .........-- 2 | Gate, Clark's 1, 2.3 ais soa0 | perpey ponee, Painted =. 233 Hollow Ware | Painted ........-.---. Sd pada ans 50&10 Wire Goods aa cuyes ens DEE Oe a el 80-10 at ea Soe —— Eyes wretepecsccercecccc sess BRAG eke ee - Horse Nails ai 40810 Gate Hooks and Byes ....-----++++-- 80-10 Au Sable .....c.ce-ceccecessess Ss. Wrenches House Furnishing Goods Baxter’s Adjustable, Nickeled ...... 20 inware, new list. ...... 70 | Coe’s Cpe ooo oe te a teas. — oe ceccvcccesceeses +2010 | Coe’s Patent Agricultural, Wrought,70&10 Above quotations are for either Trades- Superior, Economic or Universal grades. Where 1,000 books are ordered at a time customers receive specially printed cover without extra charge. Coupon Pass Books Can be made to represent any denomi- nation from $10 down. i eee $00 DOGKS ~......-.-.-..- 500 Deeks .....--.... 1000 books ....-..---. Credit Checks 500, any one denomination ......-. 2 00 1000, any one denomination .......- 3 00 2000, any one denomination .......-- 5 90 Steel PUNCH .eresrreeveercerercerere 16 son tenon nse meres a nl TYR RANG RE SS + Le of aronattanevereeine Tea aaee eee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Weekly Market Review of the Prin- cipal Staples. Woolen Dress Goods—From the steadiness with which re-orders come to hand for woolen dress goods for spring the women’s wear agents draw the deduction that the season will come up to the average | of last year. On certain fabrics, no- lightweight | tably mohairs and broadcloths, sales | for the present season and for spring are of larger proportions than they | have been before in several seasons. Tabie Oii Cloth—Rumors are cur- rent in the trade that the independent | table oil cloth concerns will shortly | make a reduction of 20c per yard on} : ee : ier |run up twelve substantial buildings, all table oil cloth for the coming sea- | Although the reports lack con- firmation jobbers handling this char- acter of goods state, although refus- son. |ing to be quoted, that information has been received from what are known as the independent manufacturers that prices will be reduced 20c per yard on and after Dec. 1. These so-called independent concerns include Thomas Potter, Sons & Co., also the Tren- ton Oil Blabon Co. and the United Oil Cloth | Co. Whether this contemplated cut will be met or not remains to be | seen. The continued popularity of plain fab- | rics is a matter that is much discuss- how to apportion their orders. The business that was done at the open- ing of the season for initial require- that jobbing aS cutters-up strongly toward plain sheer fabrics, ments showed many houses as well eoliennes. Broadcloths came in fora Ginghams—FTor the purposes of il- | lustration selling agents point to the ed in the women’s wear market. Buy- | ers are not of one mind in deciding | 'that they are larger than those se-| sales of the past three weeks on fine dress ginghams for spring, and state | cured at corresponding periods in any | leaned | | S44@o} such as voiles, etamines, veilings and | |of impetus that large share of early buying, and have | sold well at all stages of the season. On the fancy found that buyers about placing first orders for more than sample pieces, and it has been the experience of the trade in gener- al that duplicates on fancy woolens woolen lines were sellers |, cautious | year since 1899. This means that the Cloth Co., the George W. | present sales are most satisfactory on | the better grades of ginghams. At| The lack characterized the aave been sold well ahead. ce there are many lines that | market in the early stages of the fall | | has given way to firmer movement. 3uying is now being done with the view to covering more than initial | requirements. The jobbers have had | proof that their trade will be in the | |market for generous stocks of ging- | | hams, and the reorders by leading lo- and worsteds in neat mannish effects | have not as yet come forward with the strength that could be desired. Prices are not thought to be so much a drawback to freer buying as the fact that buyers do not know just what cloths will strike the fancy of the retailers when made up in gar- ments. Enough business has’ been done for spring, however, to place a Majority of mills in safe position, and the prospects of the remaining weeks of the season bringing in additional business are reassuring. Mohairs—Sellers have found that fancy mohairs are popular and a great number of lines of these goods made by domestic manufacturers have been sold this year. request for this fall, and selling freely for spring. of plain mohairs and fancies of sub- dued pattern moves well in all mar- kets.. It is on goods of medium grade that the domestic mills are get- ting business, for on the higher class fabrics the foreign lines have ‘held their own. The cutters-up have done more with broadcloths this year than is their wont and they are not pro- vided with all they need, so agents believe, for in business done here and through salesmen on the road, orders for lightweight broadcloths in staple colors represent a large aggregate. Foreign Dress Goods—Sales of for- eign dress goods’ continue firm. Black goods have had more of a vogue than any other. Voiles and Henriettas in plain styles and in col- ors have had a fair call. The im- ported cheviots and broadcloths are reported as sold to a satisfactory ex- tent. are now The sale | | delivered cal and out-of-town jobbers for ad- | ditional both standard and fine dress grades are an encouraging feature of the present market. For standards to be at once the demand this | week has shown a slight increase and had Thursday not been a holiday it | |is thought the total sales would have | these goods. exceeded those of last week. Man- ufacturers are firm in their prices as the cost of production to-day is high- | er than when set prices on It is regarded by sell- ers as one of the inexplicable occur- they |rences of trade that buyers do not |take hold of the remaining stock of | ginghams at 5c; for at this figure they They were in urgent | can not heip represent a safe invest- | ment, and it is believed by the man- | | | | | | dawn of ufacturers and their selling forces that these goods will enhance in value before spring. —-_ +. China’s Eyes Opening. Slowly but more distinct day by day come the murmurings of the Chinese dragon as it awakens to the a new era and shakes off | its centuries of sloth. From England | one hears the acrimonious debate over the yellow peril in South Africa, where, according to Secretary Gold- ring, of the London Transvaal cham- ber of mines, the coolie is an econom- ic necessity. And from the same cause the white man’s methods of transacting business are being un- folded before the wondering eyes of the residents of the new port of Chinwangtao, where, in the erection of buildings for the accommodation | of the coolies preparatory to emigra- j tion to the gold fields, the work is quantities of ginghams in| being carried on at a speed never be- fore seen in China. In less than four months the English contractors have and the rapidity and energy of the operations by which the eastern end | of the former island has been trans- formed from a waste of sand hills and pools into a busy scene of hu- man activity have caused Celestials to sit up and take notice to a remark- able degree. In Canton, too, they | are beginning to appreciate the supe-| methods of the “for- and now that the Amer- rior business eign devils,” feasibility of the railway Canton mer- | chants have raised sufficient funds to | purchase the American interest in the | Canton-Hankow Railway. | Best of Timepieces. The best timekeeper in the world is said to be the electric clock in the basement of the Berlin observatory, 'which was built by Professor For- It is enclosed in’ an fre- ester in 1865. air-tight glass cylinder and has quently run for periods of two and three months with an average daily deviation of only fifteen one-thou- sandths of a second. Astronomers are making efforts to improve even this and to obtain ideal conditions for ithe clock by keeping it not only in fan air-tight case but in an under- ican capitalists have demonstrated the ? ground vault, where neither changes of temperature nor of barometric press- ure shall ever affect it. Get next to your trade. Wholesale Dry Goods P. STEKETEE & SONS Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. Handkerchiefs Remember that now is the time to fillin your line of handkerchiefs for Xmas trade while our stock is complete. We carry a large as- sortment of the following grades: Gents’, ladies’ and children’s cotton, linen and silk handker- chiefs, in plain hemstitched, fancy borders and figured centers. Also a nice assortment of Harvard and Way’s vufflers. Ask our agents to show you their line. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Send for circular. f Collars and Cuffs We make it our special aim to carry in stock all the staple and best styles of linen and waterproof collars and cuffs. Do you need any? Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. Exclusively Wholesale GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. Send for circular. Some of the Season’s Novelties in. Furs. The fur trade must be considered under full swing for the fall and win- ter season, and visit the large city fur houses leads to the opinion that furs are going to be a among more extensively worn than for many years. Not only have merchants taken on immense stocks, but the range 0} styles is broader than ever, and em- braces many exceedingly attractive garments. One of the best barome- ters of this class of trade—at least one which indicates to some extent that the trade is not deteriorating, even though it points to a smaller consumption of goods—is the large amount of business done during the past few months in making over and renovating old garments. Some houses assert that never in their his- tory have they had so much of this kind of work to perform; neverthe- less they are looking forward to a much broader demand for new furs. In reviewing the salient points in the new furs, cannot help being impressed with the varied and novel fancy the fashionable ties and collars. Mar- mot leads in the most popular sec- tion of the trade at but there is certain to be a large sale for the many attractive lines put forward in white and grey squirrel and clever mixture effects. In the majority of these, chenille trimmings pendant from silk cord buttons pro- vide a distinct touch novelty. Marmot chiefly relied upon for medium goods in short, three-quar- ter and full length collars in the Duchess shape. These viewed gener- | ally, while following in the main up-| on certain regulation lines as_ to shape, evidence in many ways new ideas as to cut, finish and trimming. | From the smart and small American ties to the full length Duchess, which in the new style widens into round- ed cape form to the shoulders, and falls into long flaps in front, they all show novel treatment as regards their | ornamentation. This varies from tails | in groups to long chenille drops, from silk ornaments to novel insets of mix- ture furs. Marmot is also made very | attractive in the form of short collars with fan or butterfly fluted ends, or, | again, fan-shaped ends cut in fish- tail fashion. season’s one ideas embodied in presemt , of is For showy attractive lines in short, three-quarter, and full length collars | with stole or flap fronts, nothing can well beat the charming effects seen in the gray and white squirrel that is | sO reminiscent of the old-time fur- lined circular cloak. Very handsome | squirrel sets are shown that have | white and gray chenille buttons, and | long drop trimmings to finish the col- | lar and muffs. Muffs, by the way, | continue large and flat. Many of the | new squirrel collars and ties have, | like the sable, mink and marmot col- | lars and ties, double flaps on the | fronts, each finished with gray or | white chenile trimmings, and the| effect is very smart. In the higher | numbers the good effect is height- | ened by the richness of the white | Satin linings. Even the lower lines | in these squirrel collars show much | sian shap | novelty in the ornamentation and fin- | fits | whereby Canadian sables are now fin- | | with | to jest Russian | fronts and a short basque. The sleeve ish, but with all chenille is the chief idea. It can not be said that this is a very useful or durable effect, but then so much the better for the trade. The popular nowadays in- clines to the fashion of the moment, | feeling with no thought of utility. If the! article pleases, and serves its pur-| pose for a short season, that is all that is required of it. The woman who bought a white moufflon boa last year will buy a} gray and white squirrel collar or tie | now. Black and white effects, such as swan’sdown inset with black points, show well in the cravette ties, which vary in length from one and one- half to two yards. A novel collar in sable, mink or marmot is shaped to fit over a single-breasted tailor-made coat, which likely to be nounced mode in the coming season. It is made just large enough to fit over the coat collar, and fastens over | on the left, with three brown chenille drops as Many of the flat cravette ties are spade shaped or slightly rounded at the ends, and here there is much op-| portunity for mixture effects as an| ornamental is a pro-| fur tails of a finish. For er- | note. instance, mine points on white fox or mus- quash insets upon. skunk. Caracul paw, dyed in the new gray or fawn, | must be reckoned with in the list of | furs, but certainly the} the most successful, | and promises to be well taken up | fashionable gray shade is Persian paw capes, ornamented with gilt buttons, have long stole ends, | and are going very well. In these, as in many other varieties, the cape | out to cover the shoulder | line, and in some there in | addition a band collar from which the | well cases is cape springs. | Sable, the of reigns trade, course, supreme | in and many houses are | 'evidently anticipating a considerable | call for it, judging from the heavy | stocks held. The new Russian dye, | lished with the peculiarly rich and | effective smoke-like brown associated | the costliest Russian skins, is | a remarkably successful feature of the | present season. The trade has much say in its favor, and the buyers are certainly showing their apprecia- tion in a very tangible form. As to fur garments, it is belreved that the bolero, or belted blouse coat, will lead for short styles. The new- shape has overhanging in this, as in all fashionable fur coat styles, is very full from the elbow, and usually finishes with a smartly shaped cuff that widens out in Cav- alier style. In the handsomest mod- els there is usually seen the addition of wrist ruffles of lace, and often there is a brace-like trimming of em- broidered galloons, or unique embroid- ery on leather straps. For wear with tailor-made cloth gowns, fashionable | women will affect the new fur Eton, | which embodies certain points in the bolero as well as the Eton. Sac and Eton coats in caracul, dyed in a soft grayish beaver tint, will be a very fashionable mode. The correct Rus- e has a belt over the short |of silk cloth, or braiding. |is always cut high in the neck, it is} | well Si A MICHIGAN TRADESMAN rounded basque previously alluded to, and the spade-shaped fronts invari- ably fall over the belt. In the smart- | | | est Eton coats there is an inset vest | While sometimes collarless, but more often | small braided cloth Sable and mink fichu-shaped finished with a collar. capes and pelerines find considerable fashionable will velvet cos- favor, and accord the tumes we are promised for the win- ter modes. With with elegant a black velvet model it | 39 Percival B. Palmer & Company Manufacturers of Cloaks, Suits and Skirts For Women, Misses and Children 197-199 Adams Street, Chicago Attention, Merchants The Rapid Sales Company can reduce or close |out your stock for spot cash without loss; we prove our cla ms by results; shelf-stickers, slow- | sellers and undesirable goods given special atten- gown, | trimmed with rows of mohair braid, | lined with ermine, and with another velvet there is a zibeline cape stole | gown in a rich deep purple tone there and a large muff. No more beauti- | ful blending of rich color tones could Sealskin boleros with taffeta be imagined. Eton well and coats, lis a sable cape with long stole fronts | cuffs, | collars and inset vests, braided and} ornamented with gold buttons, among the models shown, and it are may be that seal will have a certain, | |if exclusive, vogue again. oO Subserviency is the handmaiden of expediency, and he who would suc- ceed in climbing the distant moun- tain tops must plod in the lower road Hustling in season and out of season will bring in which he finds himself. him to higher ground by and by. —_—__.- The chief charm of the shoe busi- to the the competitions. is in that salesman is A ness live hard sale worth making is worth working for. | tion; our salesmen are experts. Address Rapid Sales Co., 609, 175 Dearborn St., Chicago The Old National Bank GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN Our certificates of deposit are payable on demand and draw interest at 3% Our financial responsibility is almost two million dollars— a solid institution to intrust with your funds. The Largest Bank in Western Michigan Assets, $6,646,322.40 “PURITAN” STYLE/OF f left to your judgment. about all there is of it. PURITAN CORSET CO. KALAMAZOO, MICH. the retail merchant for growing just a little bit weary of these oft repeated statements of the salesman and ad writer: “Iam the largest,” “I am the best,” “You cannot do business with- out me,” etc. and in the conduct of your business some few things at least ought to be We do not want an order that we have to take out of a merchant with a corkscrew. Puritan Corsets Are all right, they are guaranteed and they will pay you a better profit than any other line you can buy. That is our side of the story and So far as you are concerned you are the “coy maiden,” we have made the proposal, it’s up to you to accept and be forever happy or reject and make it necessary for us to talk some more We o Not Blame You Are The Man Who Pays The Bills ens me ie ct oa RPT CaN HE silint id Wate j nehithebetstnnicstntapainnese MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Michigan Knights of the Grip. President, Michael Howarn, Detroit; Secretary, Chas. J. Lewis, Flint; Treas- urer, H. E. Bradner, Lansing. United Commercial Travelers of Michigan Grand Counselor, Williams, De- troit; Grand Secretary, - -. aracy. Flint. Grand Rapids Council No. 131, U. C. T. Senior Counselor, S. H. Simmons; Sec- retary and Treasurer, O. F. Jackson. MUST DEFINE SUCCESS. Vital Question Which Every Young Man Must Face. Before a young man can hope to make his first steps toward that more or less undefined thing called “suc- cess” he needs to sit down and make his own definition of the word. It does not mean all things to all men. So far from it, there are men who look upon the emphasized successes of life as the world sees them and sigh for the failure of the human lives that have been expended in the at- tainment of these bare pinnacles of isolation. What shall be my measure of suc- cess? is the one vital question which | the young man needs put to himself. If that measure is small he will have all the less effort at filling it. If it be limitless he will have all the more need to weigh the conditions that go with ambition in such measure. A man may not have his pudding and eat it, too. This is a fundamen- | tal adage, applicable in all the philos- | ophies of life. Beginning at the be- gining of the hfe work of the young | man, price he is willing to pay for the at- tainment of his ambitious ends. They may cost him dear. He may have them at their simple face value. But he may hardly hope to have the full fruits of effort at a bargain. Many a man whose whole spur in life is a negative ambition discovers advancement.” he needs to ask himself the | | terial. widened illimitably, the superlatives of material attainments became a new song of the siren. Life becamea strenuous effort toward the colossal in materialism. The fortunes of yes- terday are not pin money for a year in the purses of children of the mil- lionaires of to-day. “Millionaire” is a word losing its significance and “billionaire” has become the “excel- sior” of the crowding millions. Even the lightness of the word “million” upon the tongue unconsciously is giv- ing the new generations an unnatural view of the thing called “success.” “Success” has no established meas- ure or means of measure. It is more intangible than is the line, defined by the geometrician as having length, without breadth or thickness. It is more indefinite than is the point, which has position, but not magni- tude. Too often the man who has reached the measure of his success will not recognize it and dies a fail- are. Young man, where are you going? This is better as a question than was Horace Greeley’s advice to the young man to go West. West becomes the same old East again if you only go far enough. Which way are you go- ing and will you know enough to stop when you get there? Long ago it became common and consistent to ask about a man’s suc- cess in life, leaving the query as to his family and his domestic relations as an afterthought, having no kinship with his success. This is an intolera- ble condition under any but those cir- cumstances in which the young man | early in life decides to give up all chance and hope of domesticity for that larger prospect of attaining his abstract ambitions. There is a point here that is ma- There are individuals who | may be of the disposition to compro- | mise between family and attainments | in worldliness. | look to domesticity first, There are others who taking a | mere competency as enough from the that his family is “in the way of his | He pleads the baby | act in reference to these members of | his household whom he has sworn to} love and protect. before every friend and chance com- er alike. He will tell you how-a fam- ily is a burden. He will recall how he used to do things before this bug- bear “family” broke into his life of accomplishment and made his ca- reer a mere existence to be measured by the grocery clerk, the dry goods salesman, the butcher, and the coal dealer. Here comes in the philosophy of the pudding. In the first stages of community life the mission of He is an apologist | the | husband was done when he “provid- | ed” for his family. It was his chief aim in life. If he died in his maturi- ty, leaving a family provided against the rainy days of the times, he could be content. Living a life of domesticity was his choice in life’s measures. He worked only that he might live as he desired. But as civilization grew into twen- ty story depths and as the horizons of the world opened and spread and for | | children and the world of endeavor. And again there is the type which is actuated only by his overweaning ambitions and who should be married to them more strongly and monogamously than church and state together could bind him to a wife. Out of these individuals the advice applicable to each is simple. Tothe man who would compromise between family and the attainments of his am- bitions I would say, make the line | of demarcation so plain that you shall not err in it. Perhaps he has a ca- pacity in the line of his chosen work that will land him upon his pinnacle, even with the incubus of his family. But there are a thousand chances to one that it will have been at sacrifices in his domestic life rather than in the other. The man who will accept the fami- ly life as the measure of his ambi- tions, looking to the rearing of his comforts of his household as his first duty and the chief ambition of his life, will havea simplified existence. If he shall car- ry out his aims to the full, even the millionaire and the statesman and the great of the land- may envy him in the end. Of a first necessity the man himself is the final gauger of his own suc- cess. Pick out the greatest man in his line in the world’s endeavor and congratulate him on his attainments and the chances are that you have embarrassed him to the point of con- fusion. His embarrassment is an un- conscious confession. He has fallen short of his own ideals. There are things that he would know and does not. There are things he would do and can not. His own question of himself is enough if he can answer it in the affirmative. Have I accom- plished enough to have made life worth while to me and to mine and to others of my fellow men? The man who can answer this in his heart has made a success in life. no matter where has been his field of endeavor. John A. Howland. —_—_»~2.____ An exchange says that the travel- ing salesman’s methods are not as they were, and that is true to a cer- tain extent, for business conditions change and change again, and mod- ify the salesman’s style of work, but it is not possible to generalize and say that salesmen are not as_ they were, for there are all kinds of men in every decade, and every man has his ways and methods. It is a some- what fortunate thing that it is so. ——_-~>—___ The luxuries of one generation are the necessities for the next. It is not impossible that in a few years more the poor man of this country will ride to his work in a neat $50 automobile and look enviously at his rich neigh- bor who is able to sail around in a $2,000 air-ship. —__>-2—___ Life brought him nothing, but he never gave her the. satisfaction of knowing that he felt her slights. GRAND RAPIDS FIRE INSURANCE AGENCY W. PRED McBAIN, President Grand Rapids, Mich. The Leading Agency FUROVERCOATS sa == BIOUP & Write for prices. DETROIT FUR CO. 253 Woodward Ave., Detroit, Mich. LIVINGSTON HOTEL The steady improvement of the Livingston with its new and unique writing room unequaled in Michigan, its large and beautiful lobby, its ele- gant rooms and excellent table com- mends it to the traveling public ard accounts for its wonderful growth in popularity and patronage. Cor. Fulton and Division Sts. GRAND RAP.DS, MICH. THE The Improved E & H Loose Leaf Ledger The Best on the Market Drop us a postal and we will send full descriptive catalogue or better still, let us call and show you a sample. Loose Leaf Devices, Printing and Binding. 5 and 7 Pearl St., (offices 2nd floor) Grand Rapids, Mich. kee on forest products. A Good Investment We have for sale 6,000 acres of land in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. ~ land is a timbered with red birch, elm, - : and spruce, that will cut upwards of 6 M to the acre, 50% of timber being red birch and hemlock. The land is rich clay loam, ad cin slightly eae and conveniently located to railroads with a 12 centr teto Chicago and Milwau- Railroads pay 25 cents for hemlock ties on their right-of-way. The copper and iron mines consume vast quantities of timber that cannot be used in the manufacture of lumber. ket for cord wood. The price we ask for our land is $10 per acre are informed on prices of timber lands north of Grand Rapids and Saginaw will note the difference in price per acre, and we are able to obtain a better freight rate to Chicago and Milwaukee than Lower Michigan points north of Grand Rapids and Saginaw to the same points, We have so!d several tracts of land to Southern Michigan lumbermen during the last year, and we can furnish references in regard to our estimates being correct. CHOCOLAY LAND CO., LTD., bass, hemlock, maple, cedar There is also a good mar- Men who MARQUETTE, MICH. Silent Warfare Between Railroads and Scalpers. The World’s Fair at St. Louis has once more brought the ticket scalper into the limelight of publicity through frequent clashes with the railroad pas- senger associations. There have been personal encounters, theats, arrests and convictions because of attempts to pass spurious tickets on returning fair visitors, and the readers of news- papers have become aware there is no love lost between the railroads and the scalpers. But the small clashes at St. disturbances and warfare which is being waged con- stantly between the Railway Ticket Protective Bureau and the scalper, a war which since its insti- tution has been prosecuted with a determination and fierceness exceed- ed only by the secrecy of its opera- tions. On the one side of this remarkable strife which goes on silently year aft- er year there is the Bureau, which in its membership includes all the railroads of the United States and Canada. Arrayed against them, and fighting with a desperation born of the knowledge that defeat means extermination, are the illicit ticket Louis have been the | only hints the public has had of the | illegal | | considerable trouble practically | scalpers of the country, and in this | category, it is declared, may be class- | ed the vast majority of the brokers. | | from authorized agents—the pickings | of this class of swindlers would soon Since the beginning of the struggle the Railway Ticket Protective Bu- reau has announced its intention of running down and extirpating every scalper who deals illegally. The fight is one entirely in the commercial world. On the side of the railroads there are wealth un- limited, a wonderfuly efficient system of tracing tickets and forged paper, and gatemen and conductors to scru- tinize ticket presented The. scalpers little to rely upon save their wits. For the most part they have no capital; every transportation. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN room for him and his nefarious swin- dlings. “The organization of this Bureau was prompted by the fact that there was an actual and active demand for just such an organization not only for the protection of the railroads them- | selves, but as well for the protection | of the traveling public,” said Mr. F. C. Donald, Chairman-treasurer of the Bureau. “The operations of the | swindling scalpers had grown to such an extent that passenger ticket affairs were in a sad state here. The amount | of spurious paper sold was assuming startling figures. “When the Bureau was formed the scalper was over-running the _ land. | Now his numbers are fewer by half | and his operations are conducted with less than one-half the scope of the old days. But, while we have secured many convictions and put many of the fraternity behind the bars, there are yet enough of them loose to cause} for us and the} It is these we are now after, | and we are in the fight to get them if it takes the length of a man’s life- | time and millions of dollars to accom- plish it. public. “The public, in one sense of the word, helps the scalper to pursue his | calling. If the traveling absolutely have nothing public would whatever to] do with these men—if they would pur- only chase railroad transportation j slim But grow so as to leave them no| living. there are always many | | people who fancy they may save a unique | | instances |means have spent their last dollars for | ithe railroads of t ountry furnis have | the rai road f the country furnish many of them, at least such as the | Bureau is attempting to reach and| >. ee | \it is hard to discriminate under the | convict, are criminals with long pris- on sentences for forgery hanging over their heads if caught; and their num- bers are as nothing compared to the forces in the employ of the railroads. Yet, despite the expenditure of enormous sums of money, the tireless efforts of the Bureau to obtain con- victions for every offense perpetrated, and the fact that most of their opera- tions lay them open to the penalty of the law, these scalpers continue to exist, and this year at the fair have reaped a rich harvest. However, slowly but surely the mills of the railways, with the mill- stones made of millions of dollars and the motive power furnished from unlimited resources, are grinding fine, and the room for operation and ex- istence for the “crooked” scalper is each week and day becoming nar- rower. The Bureau has said that the scalper must go, the law has coin- cided with it in this view, and be- tween the two forces, it matters not whether it be one year or fifty, the cost $1,000,000 or $10,000,000, his doom is sounded. There is no longer few dollars by patronizing a scalper. Every day there come to our notic2 | of where people of little for a scalper’s ticket, and upon pre- senting it at the depot told that it was spurious. have been’ Each day | to who are thus left without money to pay their Undoubtedly many of those so carried free are undeserving, but transportation people fares. circumstances. “Let it be known that every per- son who puts up good money for a | scalper’s ticket is running the same | ratio of chance to lose as if he was buying a brick that shone with gold. | The percentage of honest brokers in | the business, men who would not | wittingly defraud, is so small those | in Chicago can be counted on one hand. Most of the tickets offered for | sale by scalpers are out and out for- | geries, and every time a scalper issues a forged ticket he places himself in| the same class with the man who passes a bad check. Either calls for penitentiary terms if detected, and it is this fact that is thinning down the ranks of scalpers.” : | In the year passed the Bureau has | effected approximately twenty-five convictions on the charge of passing | bad paper. Most of these were for | forgeries, and with the arrests of | many of the swindlers were found the paraphernalia of the forging brok- er. These consist of all the acids and inks that go to make up a note rais- | hours of conscientious effort the same | extraordinary, and lage to St. Louis were sold and hon- | this | Oxen er’s outfit, dies, punches, rubber type, and stamps, and even occasionally a complete printing outfit. The inge- nuity and skill with which these tick- “brokers” work are such as_ to make the counterfeiter grow jealous of his trade. One method by which the railroads are often robbed is for the scatper to buy a ticket, for instance, from Chicago to Joliet or other nearby point. Then the pasteboard is taken in hand by the expert changer. When he gets through with it after a few er reads good for one passage to Den- | ver or San Francisco, and the ticket which costs $1 or $2 is sold for twen- ty that amount. The tickets | times | so changed represent the highest type | of the forger’s skill, and cost the roads annually considerable sums. Even after the ticket is used once | its sphere of usefulness is not de-| stroyed to the scalper. Often it by the to another broker at his destination and by him shipped back to the original “fixer.” is sold passenger The “fixers” have a way of plugging |up conductors’ punch holes and can- | than | times that is more many be sold over Investigation proved that in one month 250 tickets raised from the first stop out to a continuous pass- cellation marks a will and raised ticket over again. ored out of Indianapolis. For the most part the men who do kind of work are of one gang | which operates throughout the coun- try. Evidences of their penmanship in the offices the Bureau, and it is against them that the railways are now striving. come daily to of Four or five of this gang reside in Chica- go and confine their operations to) that city. The rest of them usually move over the country from point to point, stopping wherever there is an impetus to railroad travel and do- their best defraud and public without discrimination. B. Austen. ing to railroads K.. — A jolly sailor the polar bear has | been found to be by a French scien- | . . tist, the only animal that takes to seas gets on his sea All other wild ani- | the and legs aboard ship. high |mals resent a trip on water and vo-| ciferously give vent to their feelings until mal de mer brings silence. The | tiger suffers most of all, whining piti- | fully and rubbing his stomach with his terrible paws, while his eyes flow | | with tears. Horses are poor sailors, | and often perish on a sea _ voyage. | are heroic in their battles | against seasickness, while elephants, | | |although averse to ocean travel, are| amenable to medical treatment. | ———__> A Norwegian named John Eggen| has invented an electric apparatus | | for indicating the presence of a school | of fish in the deep. It consists of| a metal plate and a microphone in the water, connected by wire with a | | : | telephone on board ship. | ——_—_.~- Don’t tell about what you would do if you were such and such a mer- chant--go ahead and show what you can do for yourself, | | | | | 41 Gripsack Brigade. H. G. McWilliams succeeds Will Mayo as traveling representative for E. E. Hewitt. C. M. Draper, Michigan representa- tive for D. S. Walton & Co., sends the Tradesman $2 to be turned over to Crawford S. Kelsey, who is sell- ing tickets on his famous picture, Cus- ter’s Last Charge, at the Morton House. Mr. Draper resides in De- troit. Grand Rapids Council, No. 131, U. | C. T., has just issued an official guide to the hotels and livery stables of Michigan which will prove invaluable It is form—vest to every member of the order. published compact pocket size—so that it can be easily in carried by any traveling man. Shelby Herald: A change in busi- |ness took place last Monday where- the of by a partnership was formed at Hotel Shelby, Mr. E. H. Ward, Rothbury, formerly of Chicago, rent- ing the basement and ground floor of the hotel of Mrs. Rusland, who re- tains charge of the sleeping apart- ments. —_——_» 22 __ There exists a curious postal regu- lation in France whereby letters ad- dressed to the President of the Re- public, to the Presidents of the Sen- ate and Chamber, and to the Per- fect of Police do not require to be |stamped. The Matin has taken advan- tage of this to organize a new system of petitioning in favor of penny post- age. With every paper sold, a post card is enclosed addressed to the President of the Chamber of Depu- ties. The readers are asked to sign it and drop it m the nearest post box. The postal authorities are the only people who may not fully ap- preciate the beauties of a scheme in- volving the collection and distribution of perhaps half a million cards. It has long been a matter of surprise that while in practically all other civ- ilized countries the postage on an in- land letter is one penny it should have remained three-half-pence in France. If at the approaching International Postal Conference France along with other nations agrees to an internation- al penny post, the absurd situation | will be brought about that a French- man can send a letter abroad more cheaply than to his next door neigh- bor. - 2» It is estimated by experts that the | area of America coal fields, at present open to mining, is more than five times as great as that of the coal fields of England, France, Germany and Belgium, the great coal-produc- ing countries of Europe. While prac- tically all the available coal areas of those countries have been opened +o | mining, ours have scarcely been esti- = mated. nel nnn While women are allowed to vote in Australia, no disposition is shown to elect them as legislators. The most popular woman candidate at the last election received only 30,000 votes, as against the 80,000 of the man lowest on the list of competitors. The up-to-date dealer does not wait for a demand for new articles. Se eae ay rapier: eames MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—Henry Heim, Saginaw. Secretary—Arthur H. Webber, Cadillac Treasurer—J. D. Muir, Grand Rapids. C. B. Stoddard, Monroe. Sid A. Erwin, Battle Creek. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Associa- | tion. President—W. A. Hall, Detroit. Vice-Presidents—W. C. Kirchgessner, | Grand Rapids; Johns; H. G. Spring, Unionville. Secretary—W. H. Burke, Detroit. ‘Treasurer—E. E. Russell, Jackson. Executive Committee—John D. Muir, Grand Rapids;.E. E. Calkins, Ann Arbor; L. A. Seitzer, Detroit; John Wallace, Kal- amazoo; D. S. Hallett, Detroit. Trade Interest Committee, term—J. M. Lemen, Shepherd, and Dolson, St. Charles. Charles P. Baker, a. | ito demand that you three-year | | | | a school, for you want him to be under masters who will take an in- terest in him and instruct him thor- oughly in all the details of the course which he is about to pursue. It is your duty to do this, for you are re- sponsible for his future and he looks to you to direct him aright. So it is with your apprentice—he comes to you to learn a_ business | which he hopes to follow successful- y through life, and it is your duty to give him a proper foundation so that he may benefit by the experience he gains every day, and it is his right teach him all you can. Teach your apprentices to be neat, accurate, attentive and studious. Ex- | plain carefully all the details of each Responsibility Relative to the Train- | ing of Apprentices. Of all the responsibilities with which a pharmacist is burdened, and they are many, there is none so great as the training of an apprentice; and J regret to state that this most im- portant charge is in the majority of cases sadly neglected. Too many apprentices begin their that is Say, many of them are merely looking for work of:some kind, and a_ position in a drug store being the first one offered, they accept it without giving a thought as to whether they career by accident; to are adapted to the business or whether they would care to take it up as a life Or perhaps they are at- tracted by the glitter of the store or the fizzing of the soda fountain, and, thinking it all pleasant, easy work, will look for a position without any idea of what is behind the scenes. work. day’s work, and do not lose your patience with them because you may have to explain the same thing two or three times. They not learn it all in one day, and, as everything is new and strange, they need a few can words of encouragement to help them along and give them confidence in Do not rush them out into the front of the store too soon, for if you do they will become em- barrassed at every turn and will soon lose their courage. themselves. Show them how to study, and do /not act bored if they appear before The pharmacist is wholly to blame | for the existence of this class of ap- prentices, which, I am sorry to say, is very large. How often we find cases where the pharmaceutical knowledge of an ap- prentice is so limited that he will di- lute a fluid extract and call it a tinc- ture, although he may have gone so far as to become a registered assist- ant! How many pharmacists are there who take the to teach apprentices difference and you trouble the tween apothecaries’ And this one of the weak points with a large avoirdupois weights? will number of drug clerks. li you hand them a you several times a day like a great question mark. Answer their ques- tions to the best of your knowledge, or else show them where they can find the answers—for they may ask you some things that will compel you to do a little studying yourself! Do correct not for one minute overlook your responsibility to your appren- | tices, and before engaging one make sure of the following points: First, that his character is all | right. their | be- | find is | prescription | which contains, say, two drachms of | zinc oxide and one ounce of petro- latum, and watch them closely, you | There is probably nothing that could | will find that they will use apothe- | caries’ weight for the zinc oxide, and | an ounce avoirdupois weight for the | petrolatum, and will then open their eyes in wonder because you see fit to correct them. The clerk is often not to blame for these for have seen his instructor do the same thing, or he may have done it time and time again under his instructor’s eye without being corrected. If you have a son whom you wish or similar errors, he may Second, that he has the ability to learn the business. Third, that he is desirous of learn- ing the business after having had ex- plained to him what will be expected | | | ready to do business, have your store | 1 of him. Fourth, that you anxious to teach him are willing and he is serving you. A. C. Le Richeux. ————_2-2.— Restoring Gray Hair to Its Natural Color. When the hair begins to turn gray it is usually an evidence of lack of proper nutrition and nervous vitality. be used as an application that would naturally restore the original Such applications are usually and often injurious. color. dyes The best treat- ment would be to improve your gen- health, cise and sunshine, use massage for the scalp with a little lanolin, brush it thoroughly every day and stop the use of shampooing and washing with alkalies or soap. You had_ better eral get more outdoor | consult a good physician who makes to educate, you will look carefully | over the field before placing him in| ther and better advice. J. Morley. a specialty of skin diseases, who would doubtless examine your gen- eral health fully and give you fur- exer} all you can while | Un : | vertising and stay with them. |result of a little advertising. Success jis not |and careless. Druggists as Expert Advertisers. Every merchant should work earn- estly to be an expert advertiser. One of the most short-sighted follies of the present day is that schools of pharmacy can train their students to compound prescriptions and know about the professional side of phar- macy, but they send them out abso- lutely ignorant of the greatest known means the greatest Oo: of making their calling success. Any pharmacy that would add to its cur- riculum a thorough course in adver- tising would, in time, establish a rep- utation for school turning out graduates whose services would be sought through the country everywhere, be- cause they know how to get business for their employers. Vou car “Presto change” and see your business double as a not sav In adver- for every- position in for better Fight for bet- Fight to have illustra- attained that way. you have to fight Fight for a better newspapers. Fight type in your circulars. ter displays. tising thing. your tions put in You have to without extra charge. fight to have your circu- and booklets well distributed. Fight with the clerks in your own store and with yourself to have cir- culars put into every package which lars goes out. Fight to have good dis- | plays made about your store. Fight | to have the store kept clean. Busi- ness is a fight from start to finish. Advertising is the pith of business. You can not say “Presto change’ and see your clerks always be ear- | ly and be filled with eagerness to help | build up your business. You can not go about your store like a dead man | and expect your employes to be wide awake or your customers to be won | by your magnetism and courteous en- | thusiasm. You can not expect to} store look ship- | shape when you yourself are slovenly have your always This is all advertising, although not always recognized as such. Before you start to advertise get | Then de- cide upon some line or lines of ad-} and clerks in proper shape. It may be booklets. pamphlets, fence signs or bill-boards, slips enclosed in parcels, samples, ad- newspapers, circulars, vertising novelties or the one hundred | and one other ways of advertising. | ~~ | The Drug Market. Opium—Is unchanged. Morphine—Is steady. Quinine—-No change is expected be- | fore the next Amsterdam bark sale | on December 15. The article looks | firm and there may possibly be an advance at that time. Acetanilid—Is very firm and tend- ine higher. Balm Gilead Buds—-Have advanced | and are tending higher on account of scarcity. Cantharides, easier. Chloroform--Is weak at the reduc- ed price. Lycopodium—-Has again advanced 2c per pound. Russian—Are a little | fact Menthol — Is steadily declining. Stocks are very large in Japan and lower prices will probably follow. Wild Cherry Bark--Is very scarce and has advanced. Sassafras Bark—Is very firm at the high prices quoted. Oil Citronella—Has again advanc- ed and is very firm. Gum Camphor—Has again advanc- ed 3c per pound, and another ad- vance is looked for as the American price is below the English. This is on account of scarcity of crude. Very little is forward. Japanese refined can not be imported for less than the present price of American. Seed—Has vanced on account of scarcity. coming Coriander again ad- Linseed Oil—Has advanced on ac- count of higher price for the seed. ——_—_..— Window Signs a Revenue Producer. se for stock in the Merchants’ Buying Louis druggists who subscribed S55 Association to secure electrical win- dow devices have now received them. The machine is a large box with a and Eight transparent signs window an electric light inside. operated by electricity appear at the window at half minute intervals. Some of the signs are devoted to the druggist’s preparations, the remainder those of outside firms. The latter are charged for. The Association makes the con- tract for these signs and turns over the balance of revenue to the drug- gist. According to some users. of these signs the revenue amounts. to five dollars a month. —-_-so~2>>___—_ | Fatal Result of Mixing Mercury and Nitric Acid. Nitric acid and mercury dispensed in the same bottle by an English pharmacist was the cause of a boy’s The be used in a plating mixture. death. two chemicals to Al- though the clerk who dispensed them were knew that each ingredient was dan- the them he of that More so. gerous, was not aware mixing them made The cork blew from the bottle before the boy got out of the store and the acid reached his face, causing burns from effect of he died. the which You will make no mistake if you reserve your orders for Valentines Fishing Tackle Base Ball Supplies Our lines are complete and prices right. The boys will call in ample time. Late orders and re-orders for Holiday Goods promptly filled. We can supply your wants till the last hour. FRED BRUNDAGE Wholesale Druggist Stationery, School Supplies and Fireworks 32-34 Western Ave., Muskegon, Mich. a i ee Hic tert itn classes MI CHIGAN TRADES ee b3 ae E DRUG PR Declined— ¥ ICE CURREN T ao Acidu annia, § —— . ‘ 6@ Evechth Moraine: 7 +++. 45@ 50 S ea: COn. i itos hia. SPRW 3 50@ Sapo, M on Gait: hg. 73 | Gauithen ees Morph SBR W2 992 60 Seti a. 8 10@ 12 arbolicum ..... @ 11\G ee 00@ vhia, N 2 35@ eidlitz Mixture... . Si ee Citriount 00.0002. 26@ erauinn a a oem 10 Tinct Moschu foal. ..2 85 @2 60. Sin: rou Mixture 9 @ i6i i: > @xtra ee 38@ 99 | Gossippii Sem _OZ @3 60 Aconitum ures Miyrintic. Canted | 5@2 69 | Si apis .... fea 22 ard, No io 9oe 2 boat N Tyristica, N : @ Sinapis, opt ..... 2 | Linseed, p Fics. @ 80 SHeccka ei 3@ 40 | Hedeoma em ‘gal ee Aetinitees Wo sR Wax Vousica oc 1. 28 40 | Snuff, ae o @ 18| Lins ed, pure raw 60@ 65 Oxalicum Cs gs a Junipera ants gees oe lges | ar 69 Os Sepia cme Ss = Luff, -Maccaboy. @ 30 ae pure raw 41q ‘4 cen a = avendula ...... 1 50 | Abiica es Cee ga aad ba Ss Sees | S at’s-foot, w _< 2¢ x og kag dil. @ i2 on a 40@1 20 Alpes & Myr: 60 | Pepsin Saa -- 25@ 28 el S’h DeVo's @ 51] pts. ee 65@ 45 aan tees ion 15 iccithn teense 90@2 75 oeti Myrrh .. 50 | PDCo cae Soda” Boras ves @ 51 peeaee. $3 ‘ aa ino 45 Mentha oot 114 90@1 10 Atte. oa ee 60 | Picis Liq oe @1 00 Soda, Boras, po. ae Paints r Sete cc. a8 Gi 5 | Morrhu erid .. 5 25@4 59 | Auranti Be adonna 50 | gal do N% Sod: et Pot’s Tz -. ,@ 11/0 ie Venetia bhi. E joum J. :. ae 89 | Myrcia ae gal i = @5 50 Benga Cortex 60 | Picis I . on a Carb —2 @ 30 = hre, yel = 1% 2 @3 Am : 38@ 40] Olive .......: --1 50@2 50 Se ata ie 50 | Preis 4iq qts : @2 00 | Sc a, Bi-Carb .. *2@ chre, yel irs .1% 2 @4 Aqua, 18 Oe oe ies 3 00@3 5 Benzoin Co .- teis Li aaa Soda Soa Putty el Ber 2 @4 : de a sia" wes 29 | Barosma .......- 60 | Pil Liq. pin @1 00 | Sod: | Ash . 3@ r putty, cor 1% 2 @3 Pa: 20 a 4@_ 6] Eicis nee : ae 00 Cantharia eae 50 Pee Do 80 @ 60 — Sulphas .. 3%@ 4 pad strictly rl2% 313 eeiinae °C. 88 of Peis Liguida zai a 35 ee phevcerse 8 so] ane ee ee aa ey @ 15 Ros ieee @ 3¢|cardamon ...... qo | Pix a po 18 | Spts, Sther -- | @2 60 | Ve mericz ui shu Anitine 22? a Rosae. oz a 94 Cardamon Gene 50 a “= S34 ee Myrcia S. 55 sing i 13@ 15 ee oo eee oe Castor .. 0... 75 | Pulvis a eee gore Wii Beet ab @2 00 Gre¢ os, See i5@ 80 Lb pleas eae 2 00@2 25 | Sabina ....2 2 2t2: —— S Cateehe 2.200... 75 Pyrethrun c et Opiil 3 r Spts, Vi'i Rect %b g ae aud aoe 6 Bed «oe seceeceees " Ov sor scale wi wi ) — oe ou. 1 00 . &P a, bxs H 0@1 . Spts. bid be t 10 el @ : 2 red Hi ar ol ae ecu 5@ 50 eee a se | Cinchonz teteeees 5 -yre 0. doz. Strychni Vt 5 gt Whiti white .... 54@ 7 ee 2 50 a afras . 2 25@4 50 | €° ona Co 50 | Qu: thrum, @ Strychnia, Cr gal @ hiting, white § 6% * cuncbac eee @s 0 | Sinapls, ess, oz. 25@4 50 | Gonenee 20°0°°". 3 Quassiag oa) 20 32 | Suiphur 4 CRSA 9001 15 Whiting Gilder gn '@ 90 Juniperus". 20 15@ 18 Thyme a aa oa: 85 Cassia Acitifor | = Quinia, : o Ww. on Eo Sulphur, Roll ....2 eee og wae Paris Am'r @ 95 Xanthoxylum +--+ 5@ 6 Thyme pes ae 4 20 assia Acutifol C = Quinia, N or... 25 5 | Terebe Sr as ee @ 3% eli .s Paris Eng @1 25 = a * eo 0@ 50| gor wtifol Go «5 | Saceh NY BO & a 80 “16 | Universal ‘Prep’ a Copaiba samum a. oo me 2... 50 | Saccharu orum 12 fie = rsal ‘Prep’d 1 1001 au eg gto = P 5@ 20 Hepa ehigcaas 50 | Nalaci m Las. -3 @ 14] Zinci ee 5 @ 50 10@1 20 AO ae etn 45@ 50] Bi , otassium t G Chloridum. 59 | Si Me oo ss 22@ 25 inci Sul ice an Varni e Saban Chen. @ Ol p Carb entian um. 50 | Sanguis Dr ..+.-4 50@ = ph .... pi No1T ishes Tolut: , Canada 1 50 Raeeraee 16a Ce ea 35 | Sapo, V races .. & @4 75 : 7@ g | Ex urp Coaclt p (an > ee re Be 4) See Ca. 50 Wn... “eS Oils —— 11 10@1 20 f ae oe ee. 3@ 15 Phin a 60 - 12@ 141 Whi ach Bod -++-1 60@1 7 Abie Cortex : i . 409 45 aca an : Whale, wi b See eee ed : ee Chlorate .....po, 12@) = Hyoseyamus. . ak 30 eer 106 gal | Extra oe Furni dow 00 fassiae . Es a 2@) 15 | to - oe .. 17@ 701 Jap I ds Ww Cinenona’ Flava: 20 foaide sens ee ee 50 7) | Jap Dryer No 1 10@- 60 nymus oi oo 4 >otass tt nwa a wes 3 05 ae Kino 1oriess. 75 70@ Myric: atro.. oe "3 05@3 10| Lobelia ..... i 75 ———— Prunus — : = Dayne Nitras opt 30@ 32 a a 50 — uillaia, ni Doc itras 7@ 10 Myrrh ..-s...0- 50 a aio. vss 6@ 8| OPil Vomica ..... 50 | : ie “po 25 = phate po .... 23@ 26 Opil “antes cece 50 a See et hes Radix, — = Opi. a % Glyeyrrhi actum Aconitum uassia zed... of Giyiavebion Gla.. 24@ the CU 20@ 25 Pane 1 50 Hacmat iza, po. ao 30 eee al 20a 25 | Khei W ---s ese 50 ato% - 28@ J Ais... 30@ 33 | Sanguinari 5 apieanest Ce 11@ 30 ae oo 10@ 12 fe 50 Se papeeapp ia [15 ... 16 12 os st eeee @ ae Serpentari a oo 50 acon, Zs .- 14@ Z aoe po 5 20@ 40 Stromonium a 30 “A, ao 2. 16@ * y hrrhiza ct =: 12@ 15 19 nian . i « | Carb Ferru " a. 2 15, 16@ 18 Valerian .......- = Ci onate Preci ydrastis canada a Veratrum Weride. 60 a on Quina 15 | fiellebore, ao a2 00 a. 30 cet e Solub 2 00 nula, Pee 12a feo 2 Ferrocyanidum Ss. 55 | Lbecae; Ser a nna 18@ = 20 olut. Chl 8. Iris De oe ay y 2 Misc pcg oride .. 40 Jal: plox a - 00@2 10 | Aet ellaneous Sulph com’! . 15|™M a 35@ 40 Me her, Spts N yb com’l, by 2 a an 25@ 30 Acther, Spts Nit 3£30@ 35 Supa os “ 70 Podophyilum po. “oo 35 peer grd = = 38 | W ’ ia 3) oat Gk ° a« 18 AY NG @ 4 e et coe ue 15@ Antimoni, po .... 40@ 5 ae Arnica — 7| Rhei, — 1 ooel 2 Auiaent ce yo 3 ‘ae e Importers and Anthemis erst 1 18 Spigella ..02..0. 75@1 00 Antipyrin . po T 40@ 50 Chemi Jobbers of D atricaria ....-. 22@ 25 ee “po 24 30@ 35 pesieeonng ru @ 2 micals and P : rugs Baro a a 34 8 3 | Arsente re atent Medici = Cc on seeee 30@ rei a — 55 Sane Giles ae " a 48 W WiECICINeES ‘ ie a adi aa = il 85@ 90|B okt ae 12 f cassie, keen a. a’ - . 2S a a 2 e are dealers 1 Sassi -- 5 ae sectte ( : 1 | 2 20@2 3 e : Salvia o cutifol. . 25 = i ce BD. + +. 10@ a Calcium Chior, 1s = ~ in Pat Br Y, fficinal @ 30] Valeri arpus @ 12} Calci Chlor, %4 » 9 a nts QO aa and 14s — ae tah sca Eng .. @ 2% pestis Chlor 14s @ 10 rnishes. ils and Joa Virek ...... <. 18@ 20 brea na, al yl _@ 25 oe Alana @ eae Gummi 8@ 10] Zir giber a ... 15@ 20 ees Frue’s af @1 8&5 i ee 15@ 20 Eee race B = = 5 We h Acocie, nd DEG. @ 6 oS Capit Frue's B po e 2 e have a full Ii Acacia, — @ 38 —— po. — Carmine, Ni —. = = Sund ine of Staple D Acacia, sts. A pium (gr: @ Cera Alb 0. 40.. @4 25 un i rugei ) Aloe, i eh 2) Gara vp ravers). 158 18 [Cera er — a res. uggists Aloe, Cape «+... 12@ 14 —— © gee Crocus ......... 40@ 42 presi Sunnie || @ 2 a oe 10@ 11 ae Beene | ‘1 75@1 80 W $ eee = = sees G ntr . ana ov / al Asafoetida seeeee oo = Cannabis Sati -° 2a = Cataceum e = eare the sole Ir ° es a 35@ 40 > parecer a iva. a hloroform @ 35 Michi E os of W — fae 50@ 55 oo -.-- ioe Ss hloro’m, Squi 42@ 52 ? ichigan { eatherly’ Catechu, on ie @ 3 ——— Fiaake 5@ 30 chloral Sere @ 95 atarrh R iy Ss oa ea @ 14 —— si set 00 Bo eemeiet rst 1 35@1 60 temedy am i sees 1 - all © : ? nH Euphorbium on —-_— = Link igreek, (po... 2 8 Cinchonidine —— = Wie ad Jalbanum ou. @ 88 Ani, erd. bt ae : 4@ z Cocaine e Germ 38a wavs h : * Gamboge es @1 - Lobelia ce 1. 2% 3@ 6 Corks ca a oe 4 05@4 pr : y ave in stock al ee a Enviar ‘Cana'n ‘aia 10 oa 4k Whiskies, B a full line of c : 5 i apa .. . ‘ . al a =| | Mastic ....-. ae ee am 8 oe @ 2 R , Brandies, Gins, Wi Myrrh +... .po 50 fs a we rt precip |... @ 5 ums for medi s, Wines and a os 0 00 a; Seite: 9@ 10 ee pee 9@ 11 ical purposes : boge 7 ve i oe ' Shellac, Iaouehod 80° = i nti W D..2 00@ Gudbean i) J 15@1 a W only. “scents pers 65@ 70 = fanaa es sty wee = art Satoh @ 24 Ne give our eae a " s 0 pnt : xtri tees a Reoreengg MO? | eerare si6'e4 BE | Bere all Now ‘a it personal attenti Eupatori m oz pk . ae ae 75@3 50 Emery, all Nos.. a 10 orders ention t : Lobelia ium oz pk a Galli ee 90@2 10 Ergota’ ig @ : and guarant : Oo mail Majorum, .-.02 pk = Vina Oporto .. ae 5@6 5 | Ether Suipt po. 65 60@ 65 ee satisfacti Menths iorce as Aiba’. .220/1 33@2 00 Galla oe 2 Be 80 All ord re Mentha V p Ss ""1 25@2 00} Gana eee 6 or . Rue er 0z pk 23 Florida ponges Coie a 15 ers sh Tanacelun | oz pk 95 | __carria Sheeps’ wl aa we ettte 8a 23 ipped and 1 . E etenitinigs-- ap 39 | N ge .......3 a e 3 d invoiced ‘-hymus V Sane Nassau shee ee 00@3 50 Yelatin, F a: @ a0 ay rec , € the Ss 1 apne 22 | Sivet ex oT fa aa eived. Send — Cale nesi yalvar! acti AbD 50@3 75 Les : Ox ps ; Garbonat Pat 55@ — wiles ck. Ss 35 a trial order Gathceete at .. 20 60 | Extra yello lage .- @2 00 Glue, wh wh .... i@ . _ i Carbonate K-M. 18@ 30 wee ae s Giveerina ae 15@ of 2 ees eee a rass ao: @ ‘ana Paradisi |. oa Absinthium leum 18@ 20 — ae wil, os —— e “ 20 Amygdalae, Dulce. 4 90@5 0 ard, slate use .. @1 25 | 1 drare Ch Mt. o5@ 55 Amysdalae’ Ama’8 009 go| line” Rect tO Hivdrare Ch Cot : Hi Ls 5 a "se. . 3 4 ao 9 e Auranti Cortex . 1 75@ @1 = ui @1 40 Hydrarg = ~ as aZe Bereumat rex 12 a2 od pear syrups Hydrarg U a ae 15 e ee ae 2 85@3 25 Auranti Cort meses @ 50 oa m 50@ 60 | e ‘ Caryophylli aeais 85@ 9 Zingiber . x. @€ 2 Ichthyobolla, Am. @ 75 | r 1 n Soone cs 24 401 = Ipecre ames @ 50 Indigo fin a, Am. 90@1 00 | S e see eeeee ia, ® 50| Iodine, Resubi .. | sip cme ei 50@ 90 Rhel oe @ 60 na Resubi 4 ae. 00 | ce amoni : @2 25 hei Arom @ 50]1 orm .. 35@4 40 CStromels seeeee 1 10@1 2 Smilax Offi’s ... @ 50 pooeiee= aa 10@4 20 | Oo - Ma ed oe 50g = Senega i< ... soe Gt Lycopodium eeeeee @ 40 | e pe: aiba ©... 20 Sete Scant @ 50 — i seed o0@1 10 | a ns ete jquor Arsen. et | Mm ind 1 181 25 x Tolutan ea @ aly Hirdrare Tod -, @@ | Grand Ra ‘ runus a aca @s ,iq Potass ee @ 25 | p d Mi irs @ es Magnesia, — 168 12 | I S, 1 Magnesia, gue h : ph bbl. - 1: | 44 i MICHIGAN TRADESMAN i: GROCERY PRICE CURRENT These quotations are carefully corrected weekly, within six hours of mailing, and are intended to be correct at time ot going to press. Prices, however, are lia- ble to change at any time, and ccuntry merchants will have their orders filled at teat oe esi tay sees market prices at date of purchase. 4 ADVANCED | DECLINED | a a f 4 Index to Markets i 2 Hg By Columns AXLE GREASE Piums i se bo Plums ‘ee a aia wp iliac we 85 nis eC er j eapple Col | Castor Oil :...: . 55 et oiscacans 1 25@2 75 ans co teeeee i Sm Slioee oe. ca 1 35@2 55 | ’ Ix Gala. 78 300! i ee 7 ee 1 en cecep ee OOO boss swbvecwes 0 ; Axie Grease BAKED BEANS | Good ............. 80 i B Columbia Brand Pee co ce 1 00 i 1m. can per doz. .... 90, Gallon .......... 00 i OBE OIE soca sk tienes 1] 2m. can per doz. ...... "1 40! Raspberries i RE kno Ske hue erases 1] 3m. can per doz. .....1 = Standare 02... ‘ OO orn c sec eos css - = BATH BRICK | Russlan Cavier ES Butter Color .......... S American (2.080... 75 | 4 Tb. cans ............ 3 75 + c Matin 85 Th. cans ........-.. 7 00 ‘ BROOMS 1. 2 pee ee 12 00 { Candles ---..sssscccsss 2 [NO J Carpet... Col'a River: tails. 15 | ; ee a ca : No. 3 Carpe wae me mek 0 | a i woccccccese 2 No. 4 Carpet ee Pi : aaa Bega “s02 = =... ....... se oe ee Sardines E Chewing en 2... 3 ee cer | Domestic, % a ae... a ae —— A: ‘ : =o “se oie ohh OCOA .sscseceesccees eee Solid Back, 8 in ...... 16 ornia, 2S ... i Cocoanut ...... chuuwoews 3/ Solid Back. 11 in ..... gg | French, &s ....... @ Hi Soeoa S CE eT French, 4s ...... 18@28 ae vod : Fointed Ends .......... 85 mps HW a... Stove Standard ........ 120@1 40 Db ee Pree... sees 4 Hs Farinaceous Goods .... if sh an wees 2... No. 3 ; Fishing Tackle ........ 4 BUTTER COLOR ae 7 Fiavoring extracts ..... 5 ., R. & Co.’s, 15c size.1 25 Good a ae eee are oa @ 85 Ma Paper ol, W., R. & Co.’s, 25c size.2 00 vente oe eee 115@1 45 Fresh Meats ........... 5 CANDLES rte nal a 2 50@2 60 Fruits ..........-ssse00 11} Wlectric Light, &s .... 9% | G2ONS ---------- ‘ G Electric Light, - a CARBON OILS f Paraqmne, G6 .......... 9 Barrels : Ee ee cco Paraffine, ee ca coe St Perfection ...... @i1¥ | ee gc wc ecw nn 2 33 Water White .... @ii1 ee Grains and Flour ...... 5 CANNED GOODS D. S. Gasoline . @13 rie Apples Deodor’d Nap’a. @12 H 3 tb. Standards... 75@ 80|Cylinder ........ 29 @34% | SES EE at ec § | Gals. Standards .1 90@2 00j| Engine .......... 16 @22 Hides and Pelts ...... 10 Blackberries Black, winter .. 9 @10% t RianGaris -......; 85 CATSUP Bea Columbia, 25 pts...... 450) ee Siweeee — 30 Columbia, 25 %pts....26 J Red Kidney ........ @935 | Snider’s quarts ....... 3 25 Btring ........-.... 70@1 15 | Snider’s pints ........ 2 25 | BO oe oe cee sok Ci Wax . 2 75@1 25 | Snider’s % pints ..... 130 L Blueberries CHEESE Btandard ....... m2 Ol Apa eo: @13 Eeeerion 2.0.5.5. .-. Si Galion: 22... @ 5 75 | Carson City .... @14 2. 5 Brook Trout Perices 22.5... @13% M 2 Th. cans, Spiced. ROOt wees. ee: @14% sr Raibiem ...-...-. @ Ment Mxtratis .......- 5} Little Meck, § H.100@1 Bicen _........... @14 Se 6 | Little Neck, 2 tb. See ieee oc @13 EE 6 Clam Boullion Pree @13 N Burnham's, % pt...... 192 | Riverside ........ @13% Burnham's, pts ....... 2 ee) Warner's... ..... @13 a ciee 1] | Burnham’ s. oh ai oe eg TR esek | 8... @i14 1 ° een @90 i . | Red Standards. a —_— . Riemien oo @15 ti OT oe ee eee Ci waites Limburger ...... @i3 i Pp : Corn Pineapple ....... 40 @60 t eo Pee 85@90 | Swiss, domestic . @l4 red ede eee eee eee i — onto ted s aden eon we : - Swiss, uapersed ‘oar ee oe ee ee eee EY ce 5 CHEWIN i Playing Coes 2c. : e i French Peas “ American Flag Spruce. 55 ee ee ur xtra Es Ee a an’s Pe sin Socee 69 rccistens eocaueueecass Citta. Man 19 oo Jack . Ce ae 55 R Pees. 2 15 | Largest Gum Made 60 Rice g | Moyen .........-.....- oe Ba 55 eee eee erseoseresesese Gooseberrles Sen Sen Breath Per’e.1 00 Standard er Cee Sugar Tee cc aw sce = ominy ie as Siew 5 Lo i eS 85 _— ” CHICORY bster ease anne 5 Star, Pag tte ceeeeees So ee 7 hee fe 3 75 Ao eck nae 4| Picnic. TO ec cece en SB OOl Wicks 5. sa canes asc 7} Mackerel Bcheseren ...-.:....-<2. 6 | Meters, £ DD 4... 189 CHOCOLATE Mustard, 2 tb.......... 28¢ Walter Baker & Co.'s en Me I: EE nS ee 180| German Swee 2 Soused, Besa e hbo uvke 2 80 Premium Tomato, 1 ..... sieges 1 80 | Van Tomato, 2 tb.........-.. 2 80 | Caracas woes Mushrooms ia Eagle eee 154 INES Buttons ..<... a -. Sa 3 easier — ysters Cove, 1. ...5...-- g 90 = bg ce, Bee ee cece 1 70 | 99 ¢t, Cove, 1 th. Oval 1 00 | go Pi Peaches, og1 15 | 7 tt ee anges Yalew \.:..55.. 1 65@2 00 —_ ears Btemierd ........ 1 00@1 35 PS oc ee ee @2 00 Marrowfat ...... 2061 #0 Marly June ........ 2 Barly June Sifted f Py retailers only. 4 Cotton Wnhndsor Oe oe a age eae 1 30 Oe Pee ean Ht recnen ie 1 44 ee racic cece eae 1 80 MS eres ces. ---3 00 — Braided al, ESOS ec dice a Me Me. cccecs ise ovens ce oe WES cites eee a ease Galvanized Wire No. 20, each 100 ft long.1 90 No. 19, each 100 ft long.2 10 COCOA ere gsi ke ae 38 CONN Fe so cose c as 41 Se oc 86 Cone: S06 6545.5. 52, 33 Me a ckceceieeesi cas 42 PEO Sc wa se G ci say 45 Van Houten, ¥%s ...... 12 Van Houten, \%s ...... 20 Van Houten, ¥s ..... 40 Van Tiewten, is ....... 72 eee ee 31 ee, We ci. 41 Wilbur, MO sein seers s 42 COCOANUT Dunham’s Xs ...... 6 Dunham’s = &\%s.. 26% (Dunham's Ge ...... 7 |; Dunham’s as cede 28 Se 13 —— SHELLS SO Oi Bees es se 2 less ums ch 3 Pound packages ...... 4 COFFEE | Rlo Maracalbo ee 15 ee a ek a oe ce 18 | Mexican PN Cece cic ae 16% Pewee iesek os aie beta ae 19 Guatemala Choi sides nce ava Peveeee co eee 12 Haney African ......- 17 oe 25 Re Me te ree ccee tase 31 ocha BVO oo bi sies cas 21 Package New York Basis. Artes os te 13 50 Perera 5s ee 13 00 Lae oo a ae 13 50 PEO bocce tesa a eee 13 59 |McLaughlin’s XXXX McLaughlin’s XXXX sol |orders direct to | McLaughlin & Co., Chi- | cago. Extract | Holland. % gro boxes. _ | Felix, % gross ........ 115 |Hummel’s foil, % gro. |Hummel’s tin, % gro.1 43 CRACKERS National Biscuit Company’s Brands Butter Seymour Butters ..... 6 Nw Y Gutters ..<...... 6 Salted Butters ....... 6 Family Butters ...... 6 oda WE C Sotas ......-+% 6 ee i ead eres 8 Saratoga Flakes ...... 13 Oyster Round Oysters ....... 6 Square Oysters ...... 6 ee <+sne BO s.6.5 eae scoenowew Extra Farina .......- 7 Sweet Goods ORE |. oo 6s s vce ses 10 Assorted Cake ....... 10 Bagley Gems ......... 8 Belle Rose ......-ceee- 8 Bent’s Water ........ 16 i Butter Thin ...:....-. 13 | Chocolate Drops 16 pOnes Bar. .i0. iss 10 | Cococanut Taffy ...... 12 Cinnamon Bar ........ 9 | Coffee Cake, N. B. Cz | Goffee Cake, Iced .... 10 | Cocoanut Macaroons . . 18 Creare Lacs s <5 16 currant Froit ........ 10 Chocolate Dainty _ i. Cartwueem ....0...<-- 9 Dixie Cookie ......... 8 | Fluted Cocoanut ...... 10 Frosted Creams ..... 8 Ginger Gems ......... 8 Ginger Snaps, N B 7 Grandma Sandwich .. 10 Graham Crackers .... 8 Honey Fingers, Iced.. “12 Honey Jumbles 2 Lady Fingers ........ 12 Lady Fingers,hand md 25 | Pineapple Honey | Ping Pong Mail <= ! ww. 8. Lemon Biscuft Square. 8 Lemon Wafer ....... 18 Lemon Snaps ........ 12 Lemon Gems ......... 16 Tee Se ee 10 Marshmallow ......... 16 Marshmallow Cream.. 16 Marshmallow wausnut. 16 ga 10 Mich Coco Fs’d ae = Milk Biscuit a Frosted Honey . “13 Mize’ Picwic ......... 1 Molasses Cakes, Sclo’d 8 Moss Jelly Bar........ 12 Muskegon Branch, Iced 10 eee Cee 12 Oatmeal Crackers .... 8 Orange Slice .......% 16 Orange Gem ....... “ | Penny Assorted Cakes. ree Freee. 4... cue ee Pretzels, hand ‘made .. 8 Pretzelettes, hand m’d 8 Pretzelettes, mch. m'd 7 TO ccc ek sl 14 ube Sears .......:..-. 8 Scotch Cookies ...... 10 Sowers ......i..-. 16 Spiced Sugar Tops ... 8 Sugar Cakes, scalloped 8 Su rc a eee PUEROD oc cee pce 15 Spiced goes Let euee 8 cece une 10 Vienna Crimp Vanilla Wafer Waverly ..... Zanzibar CREAM TARTAR Barrels or drums Boxes. Square cans. cancy canes. ...-...-.. DRIED FRUITS Apples Sundried ... ..ccce a Sivaporated ....... 54@i California Prunes 100-125 25tb. boxes. g 8% 90-100 25 Yb.bxs.. 4 80-90 25 Tb. bxs. 4% 70-80 25 Tb. bxs. 50- -60 25 Th. bxs. 40-50 25 Tb. bxs. eee eeenee 30-40 25 Th. bxs. @ wc less in bv ww. cases Citron tb @15 —— Imp’d. 1tb. pkg. . Imported =. . exo t mon American ...... 12 Orange American ..... 12 Ralsins | London Layers 3 cr zs ; London Layers 4 er 1 95 | Cluster 5 crown ... 2 60 a | l-oose Muscatels, 2 cr.. : Loose Muscatels, 3 cr.. 5 Loose Muscatels, 4 cr. " M. Seeded, 1 Ib. 64.97% M. Seeded, % Ib5 @ icone, bulk. Sultanas, packag: 8% FARINACEOUS. “eo0o0ps Beans rica) Dime |. -. 5... 5. Med. Ha. Pk’d. ..2 0003" = Brown Holland ....... Farina 1. packages. Bulk. per 100 Tbs. Hominy ak oO net k 3 00 Flake, 50 Th. sack ....1 00 Pearl, 200 th. sack ...4 00 Pearl, 100 th. sack ...3 00 Maccaron!l and Verrnicelli Domestic, 10 Th. box . 60 Tmported, 25 Tb. box ..2 50 Pearl Barley Comment ccs 2 60 Rewer 666. 2 75 Meares os a 3 50 Peas Green, Wisconsin, bu..1 25 Green, Scotch, bu...... 1 35 PE, cece ance e eeu 4 Rolled Oats Rolled Avenna, bbls ..4 25 Steel Cut, ee _— 10 Monarch, DOL ......-.. 4 00 Monarch, Or. sacks .1 90 Guaker, ested .....5.5% 3 10 Sa West Tae co cise 3 German, sacks ......-.- 3 German, broken pkg . 4 Taploca Flake. 110Tb. sacks .... 4% Pearl. 130%. sacks ....4 Pearl. 24 1b. pkgs....6 Wheat Cracked, caer ese 3% a2}. pe -2 50 cISHING: “TACKLE i 26 Oe ceo okee 1 40.2 Oe i... t a ee ee 9 23 te 2m ... <2... 11 Oe oi as .. 15 2 in aS 80 Co.ton Lines No.2: 10 Beet 2.2... 5 Wo. 2. 16: feet s...:5.. 2 Wo. 5, 1 feet ....... anes, 0. 4, 05 fee ...;;.. - mo. 8 fee... - oe No. 6 0 foe ........ Mo. 7; feet ......... in, KTR WORE oad. 18 No. 9, 15 feet ......-... 20 Linen Lines STIR .ccece eeeeeresees Medium large Poies Bamboo, 14 ft., pr ds.. bamboo, it [t., po az. Bampoo, 18 ft., pr dz. Sapa mg EXTRACTS ite & Jenks Coleman's Van. 202. be > Z 4 3 ¢ Ss se GELATINE Knox’s Sparkling, dz. Knox’s Sparkling, gro.14 00 Knox’s Acidu’d., doz. 1 20 a ie % ss3u's Knox’s Acidu’d, 1 a oS Plymouth Rock ..... 1 20 Neleor es 2.0..-5.5:.. toe Coxe: 2 Gt. siee ..... 1 61 Cons, 1 Gt sims 2.25. 110 GRAIN BAGS Amoskeag, 100 in b’e. 18 Amoskeag, less than b. 19% GRAINS AND FLOUR heat Old Wheat. mo. 1° White a a 38 ao. 2S Met 1 10 Winter Wheat Ftiour T.ocal Brands Pete 6 40 Secon Patents ...... 6 00 WOVE 5 8n Second Straight. .....5 40 ee ey eaae tat 4 8n rae Cele 5 50 Sucaweeat .......... 16 25 ee 4 20 Subject to usual cash discount. Flour in bblis., hbl. additional. Worden Grocer Co.’s Bran4 Guaker, paper ....+...5 70 CMinker: CIOER occ: 5 90 Sorina Wheat Flour 25e per Piilsbury’s Best, %s ..6 50 Pillsbury’s Best, 4s ..6 40 Pillsbury’s Best, %s ..6 30 lemon & Wheeler Go.’ 8 Rrand wmew. Ve ass 6 60 mime Gs 6 50 Wineetd, 469... cae 6 40 Tndson Grocer Co.’s Brar Cercaoen. 166 2. i 6 60 COreseta. 748. oo 600 cu4 : 50 Dereenta, See oa, 6 40 2 | Warden Grocer Co.’s Brana Laurel, 145, cloth ....6 Laurel, Ys. coth: ....6 50 Laurel, %s & \4s paperé 49 [aor Ue ..........,. 6 40 Meal Pe, oe ei, 90 Golden Granulated. ...3 00 Feed and Milttstuffs St. Car Feed screened 23 00 No. 1 Corn and Oats 23 00 Corn Meal, coarse.....23 00 Mi Meat ooo. 28 00 Winter wheat bran .19 00 Winter wheat mid’ngs22 00 Cie Tee oe 21 00 Oats coy toe Lk 33% Corn CORN, BOW wily ic. coe Corn, O@ 2.6: a. 60 Hay No. 1 timothy car lots 10 50 No. 1 timothy ton lots 12 50 HERBS neg IE SEEN eos BRO es ekade cess ceeeh lb Laurel Leaves ....... 15 Senna Leaves .. 26 INDIGO Madras, 5 tb. boxes 56 3. F.. 2,38.5 TD. boxes.. 65 JELLY 5tb. pails, per dow ..1 70 151D. — cee eecsmel ae SOTO: DOIN 6.5 cc kc GE LICGRICR Pace i... 2. jo cceen oe Corre oc concn Oe ccs isosce oe nde ee 11 LYg& Condensed, ? GS .icccck OO Condensed, Ge 3.3, 3 00 MEAT EXTRACTS Armour’s, 2 O08 ....<2< 4 45. Armours € O86 ...<.354 8 26 Liebig’s, Chicago, 2 08.2 75 Liebig’s, Chicago, 402.5 50 Tfehie’s. imported. 2 o”.4 55 Liebig’s. imported 4 oz 8 50 MOLASSES New Orleans fancy Open Kettle ... 40 — eeceece eeu waeus 35 cob ees cuuuneb ase ae ~ ws baru spice ues ool 22 Half barrels 2c extra MINCE MEAT Columbia, per case. ...2 75 ee i Ses ae a 6 M 7 {ICH AN 8 TRADE | 4 A a N in | 45 if Ho fens M Bayle Radish, 2 se Aaa Bul ers 2 dz | Bulk, 1 OLIV 1 5 io a ci ek a eet sg Daa Mandan gal re | Smbiem: o uee nilla k ss. “14 j 4. tem a” queen, lis, 708 aes oo | Wan er aie Queen. gg Salis 95 | ote tag veeeeees 30 Sie Ne aie 90 | GE oo 3 00) ae oa So, iranulate ae 2 to | Mars tuft oz Tar au 2 % ee ars Be ed, 8 om Sranulated so s 3 vv | oo “ Zz Dagnssoes neni DA a y | L Pr es >a 10 ‘ | Dp. cd. vis © o r Cla: o- | ull ’ iB is vu ne et ao 1 ox... ap bb lu iy Xx ap & | 10 Clay, N So ceega | * isstD vib cas tl os @ Gan pk Cob, > T 216 a : 45 pIb. eas 8 lvory, ouaee: anc & ; 00 “0. ge full” -2 30 100 en oAt meses ~ Star | 10 re ao. e Co. 00 eee | v ‘ — vu ‘ ees ve woe - oF Sean 7 wy gid. mony ra “Be Gide AB ae Ceylon Barre M me | =. a des 7 siivisic ae ee ont’! dal is ed ee 5 | “9 ee Sen | tse a 6 75 — f bb 1,: ju 85 | pipes aS setae, ir ili sle 7 e bls ,200 m | bv. Pare s . AD 4 Js Ce so ry C y 3 16 io Ba ee co | 66 sau. CaS esses fl 95 ae ap tan : To a ae bes eee i Ib. di erage ceoteatens 7 Rte — Powders ae Cadi oBAcc ++ +88 cs, 2400-0 nt Si 50 | Ib. — B neeeeesees . — 16 — os 3 a Sweet a é oO ..42 2-h N PLA’ +200 cour '3 75 |°* airy te ow oe Dust, 24 a Hiaw Loma wih + naa P aa 90, YING pen os | Ib. ~ ag poe ba. 2 | ee ust nde . pense: | ae therm y Stangar No. 15, St CA at ..4 oo | St oo ee * sera ine, oo ‘Salo Pasian a iets 5 3-wire, standard i — a ‘Rival CARDS 75 | eno a er el Seapine a an e468 Prai gm 10Ib. — Cedar,” Gable saad No. 98 572, Spec asso + tum. i mmon mi Babbitt oN PG ps Protec Y ceg it ae as Paper, Por - as 60 | Ne. i ail gamete 5 | L ines - —. ee 90 ares ae “54 tore are, i 175 | awa . | —— | [ He tie i eae 3 ae 30) _. Es ao ly = Biogen 1 60 Small Ww c ae 80 | wn 4 10 i Burley’ eeeeees 33 —_— cen ee “i= | Unwashs on cura nish 75 i = hol od H 85 | Jol Hes 3 10 Re mtgg” 202207 49 tarawood = Leo 3 26 W: ee e B 4 PO m’t wi 2 73 | Poiloe Wh e Taha Haren 3 75 _ a 40 no sta wick a 3s | SE sbi ae — 8 — 2 | ollo or ee | Ni ns n’s ceeegeeee: 3 £9 | K es ees re Hacat tees ‘ "3 70 —< ae ae , oom as ist2 = | St ox . Bees @6 | Rub. pa u Fine conic? 70 Kylo — a g ia a] a ee ed. mediun ag. t Co.’ - he ae viene. 7 @ *® | 1b-N Cle CXX ce ' oe ae ae Mo Pe 2 St ONFECT! sia 4w2 27 — ae 4 | a v9 |_E o-More ce 10 oe os Mouse, Standard . cious” a2 = Se a lw veewsases 3% | Sapolio, Scou ee 23 ar oe oe Mouse, a ps pes Standard ee y s : anal ae Po 0 whit erring | seeel | Stpolio, Mc rin seed vo Sp pal dN sie 5 Ra se wood, 4 ole pate a P: — — moe rk [White ao woos a hetiente pe 3 10 Nobin eae ae 4 “ty tin , 6 holes ag ae pain Hees. aut eeeeeeees | ; n : Se o \z . 3 oo — ner o : gi oes oe Ne oS vo Mae sor. pa : a ae Sous Jolly y wis 14 os tse spring 8 ‘holes . zB peer 3 = ao eseettts 15 00 | Roun se fi i ae cae way box icc? | | oe gg 3 "47 na ae - 2 —— i fs pe 14 00 | =, eg BOs 25 Se uri e M 1d ae 00 7 one \ Vo oz. 7 isi te cece 65 de ‘ D. .-. . ’ i ee 0 | ° d n mchs 570 2 our ne, an eg iS 5u | i sty. La .44 i6-in., Standard, ae 80 30 ———. a i ae B D eo = g3 Sealed 100 eh 8 i@ 00 ine, 50 ufac << -2 2d nee tee 1s 00 io Sta ard oo tb. e m oo. a s SPE : ijt 50 | = ie os. @ 70 | Kon — utacturing 25 Boot “ici ste cdg rr try Standard No 75 | Groe ees ADs tick y _— sie” Meats 12 s) | No. 4 90 es) 10 Kegs, i 00 cakes . ae | 1e-in: cable N No. 26 a= ixed ree ae, H a Shor soeee 8 50) No. L 100 ce 60 | ' a -+-1.80 | — bp — ae No. ee Cable, No. my a oe a pa oanien Alig aC 9 No. i, 7 — ut cau 90 Colu si A -50 scant oe ; = | No. Fibre No. : a 00 foveal ce i. 3. io fh Ss hacaee. 93, | 8 Ibs re | oar ee 5 wre . rd 2.8 | oS ib i 0. a 50 Rib Soule Hi ms, 16 : 1 Meats ry, | M — ual Lette a &2 Se a fd a. 50 Mgrs ‘ ame, 39 = averase 9% | Mess — _-. i % Aiea | Br re seo. “eae iG gr oc Bil a. 3 It averne A | Mess, D8 eee 25 | eo Ss lagne 38 Ci ron Pre ccc i 50 ut eae 7 inne 29 - ie is a | 4 eo 100 ckerel - Saree oor oe | D ze a v0 E Se f ees s a et Mess, a sla see — a. | — ee 80 ie s a . Hawn pace et aon 40 1 Ibs. rel i) = —- Wh eet 3 so Cc Co a aes 35 Dou ey lobe Boa toes 9 45 | Enidish. 1 en 8 ho se am Vv ge Le | es 1 Ds 75 as e ol ES . 00 re 2. re in Hl 0 s ble ‘ rd 8 | ind ‘ : ly Ba ule ried Ss erag -104 a 4 e tbs ee Ca sla, a es - 90 oe, N. oh a g . ae tae s 55 | Bon ish Rock ae 9 Cc con ers ak ge.10i No. 1 ths ae 13 Re ssia eee pice RB: a weg Doubl Acme ae ' = - eae : Californi she : sets iy No. 1, 2°, a 5 . Cassia, Gaaaen ing : i smboo, cetteeeess 34 Single Poe a abe 50 ae oe 8 > es 8.1 | No. ceteeeees assia, ao < Ss | NO Agme o | He es Boiled eet | No. 1 " ue" ee : 39 Cassia, Batavi mats. 12 Honey’ 6 16 os oe eee 3 1 Hand “ ream eee ty ica mie ee | _* 2 reer 34 | Clov - sei 12 Gold“ —= ne om ‘Good 1 D ao oe 2s mio e ee 5 | 0 san at et 8 io. 2 |N megs, a ac 5 —— spcseestenes a 16 ia ee erecta 3 00 a ae ae lls 2is Ib oe ee aos | 5 F Nut ss erga trees 96 u 8 gs .40 ins 222 Ci 2 75 Pe ge 7 aa Dr = tb. tubs... Se: a 0 a Pepper as cites Myrtle os i : ———, = ye nos op.-1 1 20 tb. tube. .ad Lo =7 iC: 0 Pepper Si — tees 5d — = re ae _ 2 14 a 2. | Salted uae STE : ib. ti: dvance: Sie | Caraw | epber, Sites - a oo Yu ameo «.... a : in Butter a = Sear a, Peanut saaBiT 12 5 Tb. iting. advan ra (4 (Carawa s ts a a as 3a ao Yun. a 39 (15 in. naan Sees 1 85 Fon ight Peanuts ne 8 Ib. a tite * ‘Cardamo myrna “allspice Beis re, bik. 30 Corn G sey — aves 43 ie - Butter Is "2 30 a ilave :, wee A. ++ a . os . | oe 5 ) "i | . a tee e 2: Sa oe B bails. advance. ‘4 ‘Hemp = Sige 7 ‘Cassia, oe veeees 25 Plow Cake sae 39 pe Butter petonen Se ue —— . | Mixed oe ye ‘Cloves, Batavia in Bul 17 Flow Boy. i* tots i - 40 oe utter ced ib ‘Balipse 'C cee shoe . sag ance. 1 iano ird ees es masts Sai or k —— aa 1 Ge 38 eae oe aoe ett h reed" 01a Po ee _ Poppy . 1,00 Gi ger, oe vee — ne sak +24 ee 18-15-17. 8 aie amples — . Veal ort. sa _ : dere | Ginger Zanzibar ce Cas Bon ay % 3 on. .22 | Fibre. APP 7-19 : ABBE nae Tae —— att sons | with ae e ese . < i oO rica r ine 28 raat pa 1 _ 0 ain ‘7 | Fibr ne >IN eee 5 | sp Dr Gu a eeu cy Pet |Mace ochi n . . : Cc t ke Pe ee y Fit c St G eee 2 Im on ‘Op: m es li reas oe eee = | SH Bone “Te : radars Jamal i Te ban - ae gee: = No = — ao = ee Deepa + E Bpeeeaces ee = ee 8 Mustard D eeeeeees 25 Good. took... oe Cre. 1 ae. cae R Ital. ros seh a. ja oe $ | Bixby. De SLACKING 4% Pepper Sines) pokues 18 —- XK a a | Butche — col ia 1% 20 Cream Bo eeeeeees 9 Bonel Me B ceteeteee 8 | Bixby’ Box. lar — |Bepper. ee 18 Sily B ndi D8 Eovemd Sande i Gred | 2%, sare ee -am Spare 9 ess Ss ee 9% | os oi —" G | epper. Sin ers 63 co ae XX oe. 32. 0 | Wa Bt s nila eh a ie bet sone Oper -. — 6% |S 8s — all dz | e faa e, bik: 5 won, ve ace 34 ws Her a. cee ils at? een | eset ieee alia . 1s hep. white 6 | Cott ae 28 ax Butter, anila ea neh “Chewa, ai ; ee a 50 | Dae me —s ne 25 < Sea re i a Cot on, Tw oe | utter a. ss : eae wien wee .10 50 | ar bladde sh. 85 1b ma Sone aa 28 yh 3 pl aa 22 | Magi YE sal t ent. “2% ‘Lemon Sou votes 50 | cere sig - |3Ib. pa mm CH a 0 Hees .7 - . - -34 | Sur ic, 3 AST Is nt.20 Cures Pile 5Ib. --+-42 1 4 pare... | 6Ib. hee = 20 | ot mp, ply. woe. | Su igh do CA veel H. —— rs tb. B z Pat s _ al B —— Gloss Wari “af : re ‘“ “Sunlgnt oz. KE (|S. eolate | Bg ? bbls. oes OAP 8 _ == on a tn a ue oo ca ect = ora anaes % bois bs. | Boro: to rrels. TD. ee Ma ib. os eo Foam. ee 11 | oes Cho. Dr “eS Ko —s - em Soap ¢ |29 1b es 4% Malt Wit NEGA se | r oe SII 00 pe rops 8 con | ee iSO 7 ¢ Ce | _ pe tee . r can | , i : | Beef ’ per oe ee 70 | Badger on Sc . 1lb. packag as Pera vite ae . by peu 1% ox bie ai. 0 Poe Lo aa |O nte R ergre 80@ ceteee eef, 14 soon % | — Gi ome . 30 Fecal P Zz oe sel 55 Bus oop BS ees, 40 | Haddo i ae pare i ld erereen, Ss, Pep 90 Deviles ham gif oo 2 50 —_ ed Germ: eae i. | Good ure C oes = Suomee aoa | Pik ae ; Pc a r Rerri he Deviled am, ee oe Be — see reed 05 | Od oeeeeees ane sel . Market - ENWARE — ee eee Le nies aa oe ot bay 5 hese sae c tetas a pl els, wide ba | coi es ? ae P nen : Ye eee + ,ham. aaa >} Ww ~—, oe 3 | Ce — 4 “Sblint, fee sees Sroka White a te cas rown seg 5 t gu %s eee 85 | eldc j ite, 60 51S ae iS | pli scaaraanene 1 | Col. Ss W eel | Ka ahi psa odie 25 Ser ong .. % ae 45 | See Lo ly 2 ¢$ pane : J A jel 20 a mediu paar: ‘3 = | ea ors = oe oe a Anchors " nae ees an | Dandy ae akes, xd) ome mESSIN ae eee Sine . Seat se a en ae 3 | Bae a s = - a a say Kirk & ( -- ll 50 | M ee 2@ 3 | -5 val, a8 on | ds sees. S.. 23 | Pop orn ack, 24 ..13%% gnider's ‘targe” j ee an amen oa 40 | Moyune ona Bar Ovet" 50 p erate. a i ae eat = sevens ad sa aes “ — lar, al oes a Ros ' a sity le ne, — 14 | Ba ‘rel, c in crat : 45 | a ‘ou a 1 or ae 3, 100s é Pa s. small a doz.-3 a8 sven im ae 39 i 2 05 | Pingsue a Garret 10 Churns mate =] ea ae aa ‘1008: <- Pring 2 OZ Dome Ru perial = 3 80 rt y, ncy po R 15 gal. eac Re | oe a or ey | Alm NU ‘on °- ane ERATUS i 5 | datine cone spot 3 =) ngsuey. — a 32 tound os sal. —_ 2 | Clam aban Sicnigens LS mend wo hb ect ae aoe JS | as ae hars. na = is Ch tof choice ae ae sea © — "9 40 | s So an 1 75 | Simonds, +a ole 30 ao box — ‘ ms se = oo taney wa Le a 5 Pins "7 55 ay rds ear se eel oa Devers 9 . ‘ wae i i ne . a St alas Vuk i : | ae i ; ¢ 1 an Bi i 2 $5 ee Hyson ~ ce Eq eh i la eek t 20 I ae d, — cee ae 15 Bie A ro ee - Bie ENLACE nm 40 Nia 1 ¥ 79 Cra . — | Oyster | Go a 15 | est TT Lew emer ie ig Mast 8. & Ce. 13 | amoy a Scene) 30 ee | ysters .... a gs | Wolnuts. ee = ster .... . oe oo +s Cor oe. ~ = ee aoe Per | Wal No. coat @16 ot nedhum oe Fa i, 1.2 40/6 ae i Walnuts. 58 en @ 2 se | medium dium... Cor lined, 32 yreer ND ci Pecar ts, new CI re 4 00 (Fa ium ilsh ae «he | Roe li ed, 9 in s a 48 Green Ne Hid PE 4 96 Dae ns its VV aed ‘ ae ; Bre i365 | ar ned, 1 ta. ured No es LTs a Becans, ita. fancy ot - akfa 32 Lie ” Eto in 2 aa No. Ae Pecans, Ex. I wy @12 ee se st | weetinwe yee 5 ae No Bove oO ory Jun cc 13 ceeteeeneeess 20 [ere ‘ook a 75 CHES § ene 9 oo “Nuts rze oT 40 ee No. 1 setae ae 85 Calfs iS a 8 Cocoanuts oa on += 12 : oo nt spri 65 aoe er en No. . 10% | ae _ - r bu. ‘ th. pa m sp .: | St aa a ee ma a 0% | Ste ae Ee i 12 Ide = psd ring .. | omg cur n No. i gig | ate. N el / al Stton mop ao 90 | 0 Hid a No 2 1 | Sp: per ew --+1 o. 7 mo hae 85 | la es red ta i 1014 | a S Pa ine . ph de 75 | La Woo oo Oo 1314 | hte 1 2 hel ‘ ork nop heada.1 85 oo : elts e 2 13* i Aan ia 1 Peanuts a trees =| i" MD ae en r10% Filbert H - si ui 0 No: 1 . tienes 15 eS” Sous ae 7 oo segs oe i. an Fics: Stee 40 es w 25@ 50 | Fane Almonds aa 2s oa 80 : basin “Peanut ee o - | Ro cy ae dg ooo 33 @ 4% | croae HOP Ss +4 ho, R zl Pp. se oas ie i ted ’ ai ov 7 oe @ 46 LM a AN NRE ECR EMSS MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Pacer ae oe SPECIAL PRICE CURRENT AXLE GREASE Mica, tin boxes ..75 9 00 Paragon 5 6 00 BAKING POWDER \%ID. cans, 4 dos. %tb. cans, 4 doz. case 85 COFFEE Roasted Dwinell-Wright Co.’s Bds. neha Ries Tee aah White House, 1 Ib...... 1 Th. cans, 2 doz. casel 60) White House, 2 Ib....... Royal ee. = > 7 2 _ xcelsior, i ws ma. ) in To ned te... %ibcans 135 — —— ase anns* oyal Java an ocha.. © aencane 10 | Java and Mocha Blend.. w%lbcans 250 | eee ee ee stripu y udson %Ibcans 375 | | Grocer Co. Grand Rapise; 480 | Nationa rocer oo. - = meee: 90 | troit and Jackson; F. Saun- Fae 65 Ihcans 2150 | BLUING Arctic 40z ovals, p gro 4 00 Arctic 8 oz evals, p gro 6 00 Arctic 16 oz ro’d, p gro 9 00 BREAKFAST FOOD Walsh-DeRoo So.’s Brands i ae” 8.$2 00 CIGARS G. a — *s bd. Cage eee 33 00 500s ee ee hp ees aoe 82 00 «,000 or more......... 31 00 COCOANUT Baker’s Brazil Shredded = 8 Ihcansi300 | ders & Co., | | pany. Port go Symons Bros. & Co., Sagi- |naw; Meisel & Bay City; Godsmark, Du. rand & Co., Battle Creek Fielbach Co., Toledo. CONDENSED MILK 4 doz. in case Gail Borden Bagle....6 40 COW ce ce. Ls 90 Cee oo. ck... 4 52 EE 470 Beeeree «63. sue. e 400 —— Doms (Suenos ae 4 40 meee ee 3 85 Pancha Evap’d Cream 4 vv SAFES | Fun line of the celebrated | Diebold fire and _ burglar | proot safes kept in stock y the Tradesman Com- Twenty different | sizes on hand at all times | —twice as many safes as |are carried by — other | house in the Sta If you | are unable to @s 7 Meee oe 713@12 Mk a 7 @i Reomees, ic e s 5 os Sees 4 @ 4%) ge ene @ 3% | Pork Sressed 6.5.5.3. 5146@ 5% | oe ene @ 3%) Boston Buts .... @ 7%} Pho aiers oie. @ 7%} Lest tare... .: @ 7% | utton Carcass -..... cn g 5% Pa 2.3... 8 Veal Corenes i... 5%4@ 8 24 100 cans .......... 1 84 18 25c cans .........2 30 @ G0e cans ..........3 80 12% th. sack Cal meal .39 = sack Cal meal.. .75 oO. B. Plainwel, Mich. SOAP Reaver Soap Co.’s Brands ame sine. 7? large size.. small size..3 85 small size..1 95 Tradesman Co.’s Brand “kK Hawk, one box..2 50 Black Hawk, five bxs.3 2” Black Hawk, ten bxs.2 25 TABLE SAUCES Halford, large ........ 3 76 : alford, small ........ 2 25 Place Your Business ona Cash Basis by using our Coupon Book System. We manufacture four kinds of Coupon Books and sell them all at the same price irrespective of size, shape or denomination. We will be very pleased to send you samples if you ask us. They are free. Tradesman Company Grand Rapids We sell more 5 and 10 Cent Goods Than Any Other Twenty Whole- sale Houses in the Country. WHY? Because our houses are the recog- nized headquarters for these goods. Because our prices are the lowest. Because our service is the best. Because our goods are always exactly as we tell you they are. Because we carry the largest assortment in this line in the world. Because our assortment is always kept up-to-date and free from stickers. Because we aim to make this one of our chief lines and give to it our best thought and atten- tion. Our current catalogue lists the most com- plete offerings in this line in the world. We shall be glad to send it toany merchant who will ask for it Send for Catalogue J. BUTLER BROTHERS Wholesalers of Everything---By Catalogue nly New York Chicago St. Louis | and | others fail. If gp would like an opinion of — A MEAN JOB Taking Inventory Send now for description of our Inven- tory Blanks and rem: vable covers, They willhelp you. BARLOW BRUS., Grand Rapids, Mich. This is a picture of ANDREW B. SPiNNE\X, M. D. the only Dr. Spinney in this couniry. He has had furty-eight years experi- ence in the study and practice of medicine, two years the medical college, ten years in sanitarium work and he never failsin his diagnosis. He gives special attention to throat and lung diseases making some woudertul cures. Also all forms of nervous diseases, epilepsy, St. Vitus dance, paralysis, etc. e never fails to cure piles. There is nothing known that he does not use for private diseases of both sexes, by his own special methods he cures where case and what it will cost to cure you, write all your symptoms enclosing stamp for your reply. ANDREW B. SPINNEY, Prop. Reed City Sanitarium, Reed City, Mich 1 ~m@ROR SEOROR neatieastacuneinceia ss Forest City Paint gives the dealer more profit with less trouble than any other brand of paint. Dealers not carrying paint at the present time or who think of changing should write us. Our PAINT PROPOSITION should be in the hands of every dealer. It’s an eye-opener. Forest City Paint & Varnish Co. Cleveland, Ohio 4@ROEO 108080 SOTOROTOROREG OCROROCR OCR OCBOCS Coweo4. 6208 CeGuw. Geeew GOROnt CHOROREOHOES HORCTOROHE BOLO customers. We make Calendars which will please your prices and samples. Tradesman Company Grand Rapids Mich. Write for eee RA Se Spee aden? hare MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 47 BUSINESS-WANTS DEPARTMENT Advertisements inserted undér this head for two cents a word tlie first. insertion and one cent a word for each subsequent continuous insertion. No charge less 25 than erase ae OPT eyaraceyi er tin ary immed Ke (lace BUSINESS CHANCES. ; meats. For Rent—Good two-story brick store | building. Good location. Electric lights. tent reasonable. Lively business town of 2,000 inhabitants. B. F. Roe, Port- land, Mich. 54 For Sale—Second-hand Black Diamond baking oven $100—capacity 200 loaves. E. Bartlett, Jackson, Mich. 53 Wanted—First-class store, easily fitted for. any kind of business. Address par- ticulars to M. E. Davey, Imlay City. 52 Grand Rapids. Good trade. Invoice about $4,000. A bargain. In- vestigation solicited. Address No. _ 50, | care Michigan Tradesman. 50 Wanted—Fireproof safe. Gobleville, Mich. For Sale—Old established drug, paint, oil, boot and shoe business. Only other drug stock in a town of 850 population, located in the southern portion of Michi- gan. Good clean stock, located in building. tent reasonable. Will cheap. Other business demanding tention, reason for selling. Address 48. care Michigan Tradesman. 48 For Sale— J. 5. Hyames, 49 at- ing 6 per cent. dividends on its par value Preferred stock of National bai Consolidated Oil Co., of Lima, Ohio, pay- | (€2** | for our plans | ciation, LaGrange, Ind. | laundry and manage the same. ae =| price, For Sale—A well-located drug store in | Clean stock. | | your For Sale—$4,500 stock of groceries and Illinois town of 8,000. Doing profitable business of $45.000 a year. Good location. Address No. 998, care Michigan lr desmaii. 998 We can sell your property for cash and do it quickly. We have offices in 800 towas and cities. We have sands of buyers monthly. We sell $15,- 000,000 worth of property yearly. We ‘an sell your store, your stock of goods, your mill. your mine, your factory, your farm; in fact, property of any kind, any anywhere. We want to do busi- for you and can convince you that know our. business. Write to-day Bo tr snowy. TF you want to buy any kind of property write us wants and we wvill tare pleasnre in filling them. Address Central Asso- ness we thou- | Wanted—Experienced laundryman with | $2.000 cash to take half interest in steam Address | Snow Flake Laundry, Lebanon, Ohio. 16 brick | sell | No. | | Tradesman of 10c per share; to raise money I will | sell 5,000 shares at 5c and 5,000 at 6c per share, making the annual income | from WW) to 12 per cent. FP. O. Box 607, | Milwaukee, Wis. 47 For Sale—Farm implement and buggy stock, lots and buildings. No. better farming country in Michigan. The only business of the kind here. I cash or its equivalent. ness Mich. 6 For Sale—Drug stock; large, live Iowa town; invoice about eight thousand; daily cash sales fifty dollars. Owner re- tiring. Bargain. Oakland, Minn. Rare Opportunity—Department store— one of syndicate business, mostly cash— 25 years’ successful history. Can place two active drygoods men with $15,000 each in control of this store. Location, “Thrifty City” near New York. Great opportunities for profitable S. Stull, with Tet, Weller 3roadway, New York. Wanted at Once—Buyer for good shoe business at Muskegon, Mich. Will sell cheap. Owner going into other busines Address ‘‘Shoes,’’ care Michigan Trades- man. 41 For Sale—The best hardware, furniture 99 ool) Co., and undertaking business in the State and getting better every day. Annual sales, $20,000, stock will invoice about $4,500, buildings and grounds, $2,500. Very litile competition. Interested in other business and must sell in 30 days. Ad- dress B. A. Howard, McBain, Mich. 57 For Sale—Japanese Waltzing Mice. Put will sell for | A first-class busi- | chance. Volney Strong, Clarksville, 46 | Minnesota Realty Co., | 45 buying. i | them in your window and draw crowds. | Address Royce Bros., 151 S. Burdick St., Kalamazoo, Mich. 55 For Sale—Boilers 1 to 125 H. P., tanks all sizes. Address John Crowley, Jackson, Mich. 40 For Sale—A good paying feed business, including corn meal mill. Will sell or property. Address Leidy S. Depue Washington, D. C 39 For Sale—A good clean stock of hard- ware with tin shop in connection in a town of 1.500 population. Good surround- ing farming country. . ___-— In the stress of business life the “was-ers” are out of date and the “soing-to-be-ers” are too slow; it’s the “is-ers’ who get to shake the plum tree. Do you like plums? +2 Let neither successes nor reverses spoil your disposition. Keep sunny, rain or shine. Detailed Review of the Grain Market. The wheat market the past week has been of a rather bearish nature. The near futures have lost about 3c per bushel, while May and December options are selling at about Ic per bushel loss. The movement of wheat from first hands is comparatively light and it is said that the bulk of the crop has been marketed—that, not to exceed 40 per cent. of last crop is | still in farmers’ hands. Reports of damage to the growing winter wheat crop continue to pour in from the South and West, but the weather man now promises a good covering of snow within a very few days. The exports of wheat and flour are very light and prices to be had on the other side will hardly pay the cost of the raw material. The prin- cipal tonnage of flour exported now consists of low grade, although some straights and. patents are being shipped out under well-known brands to old established trade. The world’s shipments of wheat were heavy the past week at 11,800,- 000 bushels, as compared with 8,000,- 000 bushels for the same week last year. This, together with the in- crease of over two millions in the vis- ible supply, has had a_ depressing effect on values. The movement of new corn is in- creasing somewhat, but the quality is not improving as rapidly as we might wish. There is still a large amount of wet corn, entirely unfit for milling or shipping, and will be until well into the winter. Of course, a large amount of this wet corn will be handled as soon as the weather turns cold, as it can then be ground and fed with small chance of loss. Oats remain steady. The move- ment from first hands is light and prices are unchanged for the week. The quality of oats coming forward from farmers now is fine, grading No. 2 white, and weighing from 30 to 35 pounds per bushel. Millfeeds are in better demand and prices are somewhat stronger. As the milling output will be cut down very materially for the remainder of the year, prices will prabably advance in the near future. L. Fred Peabody. —_++2 Buffalo Market on Butter, Eggs, Poultry, Beans and Potatoes. Buffalo, Nov. 30—Creamery, fresh, 22@26c; storage, 21@z24c; dairy, fresh, 16@2I1c; poor, 12@15c;_ roll, 18@2o0c. Eggs—Candled, fresh, 30c; cold storage, 2114@22c; at mark, 20@20%4c. Live Poultry — Chicks, I1@I2c; fowls. to@10%c; turkeys, 16@17c; ducks, 13@14c; geese, I2@I3c. Dressed Poultry — Turkeys, 18@ 19¢; chicks, 12@13c; fowls, 10@I2c; old cox, 8@o9c; ducks, 14@I5c. Beans—Hand picked marrows, new, $2.75@2.85; mediums, $2@2.15; peas, $1.80@1.90; red kidney, $2.75; white kidney, $2.75@3. Potatoes—-Round white, 43@50c; mixed and red, 40@45c. Rea & Witzig. — ooo Many a merchant owes a great measure of his success in business to politeness and tact. Politeness and tact are medium between formal- ity and rudeness—that is, in fact, good nature regulated by quick dis- cernment, which proportions itself to every situation and every character; they are a restraint laid by reason and benevolence on every irregularity of temper, appetite and passion. They accommodate themselves to the laws of custom and fashion, so long as they are not inconsistent with the higher obligations of business and common sense. ——_+-->—__—_ The enthusiasm that comes with the sale of a pair of shoes is itself a strong factor; the half-false argu- ments that must be used to sell poor goods make the work doubly diffi- cult. BUSINESS CHANCES. For Sale—The new Walloon Hotel: modern in every respect; located on Wal- loon Lake. one of the most popular re- sorts in Northern Michigan; sixty rooms, water works, electric light plant, good trade established. Call or address A. E. Hass, Walloon Lake, Mich. 62 Partner Wanted—One thousand dollars will purchase a one-third interest in the most prosperous and the most rapid growing real estate business in a town of about thirty thousand population in Southern Michigan. Parties having this amount, who are looking for a legitimate proposition, will receive full information in regard to same by addressing Real Estate Investor, care Michigan Trades- man. 60 For Sale—Six pieces of old-fashioned hair cloth furniture; one rocker, one marble top table, several sets of silver spoons, one large mirror. Address New England Widow, care of Charity Organi- zation Society, Grand Rapids, Mich. 61 Flour Mill—-Want to rent small water power mill; if suited, would buy at end of year; in answering kindly give full description, price and terms, location, etc. M. W. Morton, Kalamazoo, Mich. 59 AUCTIONEERS AND TRADERS. Special and Auction Sale Facts—We sell the stock. We get you every dol- lar your stock is worth. A record of thirteen years that stands pre-eminent. We do not tell you one thing and do another. Ovr reputation is at stake, therefore good service. We are_ in- structors of merchandise selling at Jones’ College of Auctioneering at Davenport. Iowa, therefore we must be thoroughly competent. Leok us up there as well as the hundreds of merchants for whom we have sold. Our free advertising sys- tem saves you many a dollar. Write us, we can lit the burcen. ‘The A. : Thomas Auction Co., 477 Wabash ave., Chicago. 30 H. C. Ferry & Co., the hustling auc- tioneers. Stocks closed out or reduced anywhere in the United States. New methods, original ideas, long experience, hundreds of merchants to refer to. We have never failed to please. Write for terms, particulars and dates. 1414-16 Wa- bash Ave., Chicago. Reference, Dun’s Mercantile Agency. 872 Merchants—Are you desirous of clos- ing out your stock or having a reduction sale? We positively guarantee a profit on all reduction sales and 100 cents on the dollar above expenses on a closing out sale. We can furnish you with ref- erences from hundreds of merchants and the largest wholesale houses in the West. Write us to-day for further in- formation. J. H. Hart & Co., 242 Mar- ket St.. Chicago. Tl. R71 MISCELLANEOUS. Free catalogue of cards, combination eard case and bill book, aluminum goods, ete., good Christmas sellers. Economy Co., 585 Lake, Chicago, Il. 58 Smallpox Sure Cure—In from three to fiie days. Leaves no marks. Perfectly harmless. Send 25 cents for particulars and recipe. Florentine Supply Co., 108 Shelby St., New Aibany, Ind. 31 Brother Merchant—Your hands make you a living, but brains make you money. A postal card to Box 353, Crown Point, Ind., brings you brainy news. 6 Wanted—Everyone troubled with As- thma to send 15 cents for a sample bottle of Asthma Remedy. It has never failed to give relief. Address W. S. Widerfelt, Florence, Colorado. 963 To Exchange—80 acre farm 3% miles southeast of Lowell, 60 acres improved. 5 aeres timber and 10 acres orchard land. fair house and good well, convenient to good school, for stock of general mer- chandise situated in a good town. Real estate is worth about $2,500. Correspon- dence solicited. Konkle & Son, Alto, Mich. 501