ae” AES ho EN ee aes NGI Y Twenty-Second Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 18, 1905 Willlam Connor, Pres. Joseph 8. Hoffman, ist Vice-Pres. William Alden Smith, 2d Vice-Pres. M. C. Huggett, Secy-Treasurer The William Connor Co. WHOLESALE CLOTHING MANUFACTURERS 28-30 South lonia Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. Our Spring and Summer samples for 1905 now showing. Every kind ready made clothing for all ages also always on hand, Winter Suits, Over- coats, Panis, etc. Mail and phone orders prompt- ly shipped Phones, Bell, 1282; Citizens, 1957. See our children’s line. v WIDDICOMB BLDOG.GRAND RAPIDS, DETROIT OPERA HOUSE BLOCK, DETRO!T. aU Pre. AGAINST se tate AA lB ATL AND COLLECT “ALL OTHERS Collection Department R. G. DUN & CO, Mich. Trust Building, Grand Rapids Collection delinquent accounts; cheap, ef- ficient, responsible; direct demand sys- tem. Collections made everywhere for every trader. C. E. McCRONE, Manager. We Buy and Sell Total Issues of State, County, City, School District, Street Railway and Gas BONDS Correspondence Solicited. H W. NOBLE & COMPANY BANKERS Union Trust Building, Detroit, Mich, Have Invested Over Three Million Dol- lars For Our Customers in Three Years Twenty-seven companies! We have a portion of each company’s stock pooled in a trust for the protection of stockholders, and in case of (aun in any company you are reimbursed from the trust fund of a successful cers. The stocks are all withdrawn from sale with the exception of two and we have never lost a dollar for a customer. Our plans are worth investigating. Full information furnished upon application to CURRIE & FORSYTH Managers of Douglas, Lacey & Company 1023 Michigan Trust Building, Grand Rapids, Mich. Pom ereeen el. Gl ecu) phe yin ays ILLUSTRATIONS O STATIONERY & CATAL GRAND RAPIDS. MICHIGAN. SPECIAL FEATURES. Page. 2. Window Trimming. 4. Around the State. 5. Grand Rapids Gossip. 6. The Food Fad. 8. Editorial. 9. Legal Procedure. 0. 1 Hardware. 141. New York Market. 12. Shoes. 14. Deadbeat Mullins. 17. An Old Stock. 18. Clothing. 20. Clerk’s Corner. 22. Butter and Eggs. 24. Looking Backward. 28. Mystery of Sleep. 30. Woman’s World. 32. Begging Donations. 33. Overdoing Success. 36. Food Show. 38. Dry Goods. 40. Commercial Travelers. 42. Drugs. 43. Drug Price Current. 44. Grocery Price Current. 46. Special Price Current. BLOCKING THE WHEELS. The Great Western Cereal Co. still remains silent on the subject of aban- doning the premium plan, as propos- | ed by the American Cereal Co., much to the disgust of the retail grocers and to the perplexity of those trade journals which have been doing their | improvement in| best to sectire an present conditions in the cereal field. Instead of meeting the issue openly and manly and fairly, the Great Western Co. apparently subterfuge and circumlocution, with a view to confusing the situation, thus tending to perpetuate a perni- cious abuse on the trade, instead of using its best efforts to reach a rea- sonable solution of the problem. In the face of this condition, the re- | tail grocers of the country will readily draw their own conclusions and, un- Tradesman is very much mistaken, they will show their dis- of the less the approval refusing to handle any goods mantu- | factured by that company until such time as it is disposed to treat the | trade with due respect and considera- tion. BUSINESS OR HEALTH. The frequent remark, “I am not in business for my health,” needs no explanation for the ordinary per- son to understand, and yet there may be much more in the phrase than is at first comprehended. The legitimate | aim of every business man is money, | and no one need offer any excuse for such a motive. That business men in general have more important ends in view and that money and business are only necessary steps thereto, are no doubt true. The impression, how- ever, that the life of a business man is not always conducive to good health must find a lodgment in the mind of the thoughtful hearer. It behooves every business man to resorts to | dog-in-the-manger | policy of the Great Western Co. by | | daieieider well this matter and a! | a a * i u i | cide what effects his business or his | methods of doing business have up- | on his health. Is he carrying more | burdens than he is naturally capable of doing? Is it his desire to outstrip a competitor, to be the leading busi- | ness man of his town or to accumu- | late an enormous fortune, and is this | study | } |incentive compelling him to | : land plan and hustle beyond his strength? Does he not realize some- | i . . . ue } times that he is working himself to| the utmost limit of his powers? If| he does, is he assuring himself that | he can stand the strain until certain : cn | results are attained and then he will rest and himself? Many a business man who would enjoy ibe glad to take needed rest finds | jhimself in such circumstances that | he can see no other way than to toil on to the extent of his endurance. Rut where there is not the necessity, where a man could do a good, paying | | business and take some comfort in life as he goes along, and not live on the verge of physical collapse, is \it not folly to be ruled by pride or lambition or greed? Is a man who ruins his health in business in such a way less culpable than he who | does it by vicious dissipation? | “ee ene EO ARES Make it a rule to keep as much of your earnings in your own locality las you can. If you find that your) home town can not supply all your} needs keep your money in your coun- | ty, and if you can not do this, by all means keep your money in your home state, and thus enrich your common- wealth and keep down your taxation. NS Concentration of abilities and the exercise of force in utilizing opportu- The good general keeps his men compact, nities wins in the battle of life. so he can best direct their move | ments at the critical time. So should lit be with the man who wants to make a success of what he under- | takes. ee The business man of a town can| not well blame the other residents of the place for buying goods some- where else when his wife and daugh- ters are above wearing dresses that | can be purchased in the town, and go |elsewhere for them. | | | | | | | | | Do not be so short sighted as to | think that you are saving money by |purchasing goods outside your own | “bailiwick,” for by saving a penny in | this manner you lose a dollar in values in community | keeping your from advancing. sR SNR EER IRE S \ | | If you can not say a good word for | your home town, don't say anything, | but quietly fold your tent and steal jaway to some other place more in | harmony with your sentiments. | | interests, the | tion. | but they in no way GENERAL TRADE REVIEW. The unexpected activity in the Wall Street ing the holiday season proves such markets preceding and dur- an anticipation of annual reports and dividend paying as to bring much less than the expected advance and increase of activity in the opening Speculators and agreed to trade of the year. the public seem tacitly |await developments and become well entering upon the which prepared before active bull campaign seems generally expected. Price changes in leading properties have been gener- | ally upward and in some notable in- stances, as the Northern Securities advance has been re- markable. These, however, are Ow- ing to individual interests and con- ditions which take them out of sig- nificance in the general situation. A favorable feature in the financial out- | look is that more profitable rates for With records Treasury money are in prospect. being broken in reserves | and in per capita circulation it is not strange that much of the time money rates have been fluctuating and too low on the average, but with increas- ing demand from securities floata- tion on many hands the outlook is |good for a normal, steady rate. In general trade confidence seems to be gaining in every direction. Con- tracts are being placed by the great corporations in a way to assure a steady prosecution of industry in ail Some of the rail- ways, notably the Pennsylvania, are { the great fields. issuing bonds to an extent to excite wonder, but these mean simply that expansion and betterments must be kept up to meet the constantly in- Such are enough to account for the con- creasing demands. influences stantly increasing activity in the iron and steel trades. The only unfavorable feature in the | textile field is the desperate situation of the strikers and mill owners at Fall River. This, however, is out- |side of the general situation in that it is a meeting of competition in the Southern field, where labor is cheaper and there is less transporta- The local effects in Fall River deserve the commiseration, reflect on the greatest general prosperity. The extremely low price of cotton tends to restrict goods It ts situation 07 buying, as dealers in cotton think lower prices must ensue. curious that with this that staple, wool should be breaking its record for high price for a long time past, and the mills reporting the greatest activity of recent years. Seca 0 SE APR RRR Success does not strike the man very hard who hangs about the streets with his hands in his pockets awaiting something to turn up. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Displays Are Assisting the Elimina- | tion of Winter Stocks. Thanksgiving, Christmas, New! Year's, the linen sales—and now the | stores carrying dry goods are putting | forth every effort to get rid of their winter stocks in anticipation of the epening of spring. One not in the Lusiness would think that merchants dealing in furnishing goods for both men and women would get so tired of this eternal life would seem a burden and they strenuous strain that | would willingly lie down and die. | But something keeps them agoing. | * * * | Now is the time for the prudent | person—the one who cares for quali- | ty just a wee bit more than for the | very latest style—to consult the lim- | its of her geldbeutel (pocketbook) and lay in a stock of ready-to-wear garments at one-half, one-third or, it may be in some cases, one-quarter the original price—if we may believe the statements of the salespeople, | statements made with apparently the | utmost candor. If a lady has kept her eye on a particular garment since it first appeared in a particular stock she does not have to accept these statements but relies on her own knowledge. Then, indeed, is her heart glad if she may possess. the article in question. I noticed to-day in one window a} lady’s tailormade suit with the “was” price ticketed as $50 and the “now” price as $15! One couldn’t examine the quality, drop skirt (if there were one) and workmanship through the plate glass front, however, the gown looked as if it never was worth more than $25 at the very most. One must be a good judge of these things not to get taken in by these “wases” and “ises.” = + * This week Leonard Benjamins pre- sents two striking windows, one of them especially so. The one at the right shows what a pleasing effect may be produced by just two sorts of articles judiciously arranged—stiff- bosomed colored shirts and collars. The cartons of the latter are stacked up “kitty-corner” at wide intervals, the top one of each pile being left for the inspection of the passer-by. This arrangement seems to be quite in favor now among windowmen. It draws attention and at the same time does not disarrange stock, and the boxes are easily put in place in the window and as easily removed when the display is changed. The left hand Benjamins window shows what may be accomplished by simple materials, ingenuity and neat- ness and care in the carrying out of details. At the back and for about three feet at each side is shirred a full curtain of white cotton that has the appearance of sateen. Long nar- row boxes—two at the back and one at each side—have been covered with Canton flannel of a dead white (not cream white) and are placed above the curtaining. At the end of each side curtain is a large round pillar, | also covered with the Canton flannel. The smaller boxes extend some eight inches beyond the tops of the col- umns. This gives the appearance of The boxes so neatly, not a wrinkle or tack to a parapet. are covered be seen, and are placed so closely together that it is with difficvlty one can discover how the work was done. Too many window trimmers fail in a good result by a slipshod details, sometimes a whole window being ruined by this course as: to defect. Overcoats and fur gloves are made this window with the pillars and the parapet. A nicely-lettered placard reads: the special objects in Our 44 inch Overcoats Are the Season’s Favorites Have One on You * * * “Now is the winter of our discon- tent” as to chapped hands and faces and the druggists are taking this in- ito account by calling to the public, through their front glass, to buy their lotions and creams to soften the hard- /ened cuticle. Berand Schrouder takes advantage, always, of local conditions in his | window displays and has a high pyr- |amid of boxes, or what-not, cov- ered with light yellow crinkly paper. A card says: For Face and Hands Amsterdam Cream I5c Cures Chaps, Rough Skin and Facial Blemishes Seely’s Rose Perfumes are adver- tised in the background. x * x West’s drug store on Canal street also invites the suffering public to cure its chapped hands, but instead of Amsterdam Cream West would have you purchase Almond Cream. The window card announces that its price is 15, 25 and Soc, according to size of container, and that there is “none better for chapped hands and rough skin.” Kirk's Witch Hazel Soap is also displayed by this firm. * * * Show me the housewife who does not love to gaze on a windowful of immaculate kitchenware and I will show you a housewife who does not *tend to her knitting. Foster, Stevens & Co. this week de- light the eye of the thrifty home- keeper by a whole big window of enameled goods which possess most delightful possibilities in the culin- aty line—they make the mouth wa- ter with ,anticipation just to look at them. Each sort of this merchandise is placed in a group by itself: White with a narrow blue line at the top: light blue outside with white lining; Royal blue outside with the inside of white; brown outside with white within, these last the nicest little dishes imaginable for cooking pur- poses. + ee One section of Spring’s immense window space deserves special notice. In it are two as handsome materials for evening gowns as one could wish to see. One is white chiffon with dainty pink roses and pale leaves and the other is a coarse-meshed pink grenadine. Lots of wear is in the latter, but the ‘perishableness of the chiffon calls for a good fat pocket- book. . oe Rindge, Krekel & Co. never make =) the mistake of crowding their win- dows. They show. always just enough goods to allow the beholder to carry away a distinct impression of each shoe exhibited. In the men’s window one sees samples of mocca- sins made with a buckskin upper and rawhide sole. They tell me they sell quantities of these all the year around—in the winter for housewear for men, women and children, and for “gym.” purposes, and in the summer for boys and girls for out-of-door use in place of tennis shoes. In the ladies’ window Dorothy Dodd shoes form a tasty exhibit. The generous expanse of mirrors at back and side adds much to the beauty of the Rindge, Krekel & Co. windows. + ee “The Giant” clothing displays need to be seen to be properly appreciat- One section is entirely given up to evening “togs,” giving useful hints for correct dressing. Another win- dow is devoted to new spring waist- ed. coats—and such beauties as they are, 22 of them, by actual count. A man would be an old crank who couldn’t find here something that would suit his caprice. In a third window is invisibly sus- pended an immense sign—$ and then a I and a §, calling attention to the goods below, which are marked with the former price and the present reduction to $15. A clever sign below reads as fol- lows: Our Stout and Tall-Slim Suits and QOvercoats Are Included in this Sale at Sis. a The New York Daily Tribune. Of course, a great deal depends on your own taste in the matter of news- papers. If you want a_ publication that serves up so much gore and so many thrills in every it is money thrown away to buy the Trib- une. If, however, you are looking for a daily history of the world, care- fully collated and sifted and present- ed in the most attractive form that the facts and the laws of good taste will permit, you can not make any mistake in reading The Tribune every day. But The Daily Tribune is more than a continuous history. It contains special articles on nearly every sub- ject which is supposed to interest intelligent and clean-minded people, to say nothing of the illuminated and instructive editorial articles and reviews of books, music and_ the drama. Just by way of experiment, why don’t you invest $1 and get The Daily and Sunday Tribune by mail for a month? With The Sun- day Tribune go a handsome illus- trated supplement and a. magazine, with colored covers, equal to any- thing sold for, ten cents. issue, TIN AND COPPER QUIET. All Other Staples in Iron and Hard- ware Strong. While the taking of annual inven- tories and planning the general con- duct of the various jobbing and retail -nterprises for the ensuing year nat- urally exercised a somewhat restrain- the buying and selling in hardware last ing influence upon volume of weck, trade is now beginning to as- sume a more aggressive tone and an excellent business is expected to be reported this week and for many weeks to come. Most of the lead- ing concerns have now completed their stock-taking and making preparations to replenish their greatly depleted supplies in order to be in good condition for the big influx of orders they believe will ex- ceed all previous January records are which The manufacturers, therefore, have so far almost monopolized the busi- ness and are still booking large con- tracts for far distant deliveries. Hods, elbows strictly goods are being purchased by middle- men and retailers for delivery as far ahead as next fall, and an unusually large volume of orders is _ being placed for summer goods, especially lawn mowers, grass_ shears, spades and other agricultural imple- ments. and other winter hoes, The demand for these goods is increasing rapidly in view of the belief that prices in these lines wil soon be advanced consider- ably in sympathy with the repeated advances in prices of iron, steel and copper. Prices of axes have been raised slightly in order to enable jobbers to dispose of stocks left on tneir hands from last season, but it is not unlikely that these quotations will be lowered later in the year to their former levels. Stove pipe damp- ers have been advanced about Io per cent. Although the prices of wire products have not been altered by the leading manufacturers, many in- dependent producers are asking pre- miums of 5c and Ioc in view of the increased cost of rods and billets, while a few producers who find they can scarcely pay expenses at the present cost of raw materials have advanced prices so far above those of the leading manufacturers that they have virtually debarred them- selves from active competition on new business. general Pig Tron—The demand for foundry pig iron continues to increase daily as many of the largest founders in the New England and middle At- lantic states are unable to obtain de- liveries on time and are being com- pelled to purchase tonnages in the open market, while other consumers, who are convinced that higher prices will soon be established, are provid- ing for their prospective reavirements by placing contracts for shipments in the first and second quarters. The Eastern Pennsylvania producers are still obtaining $16.75 to $17 per ton for No. 2 X, the Alabama _furnace- men $13.75 for their No. 2 Southern ad the Virginia furnaces $15 to $15.50. Forge iron is in excellent request, but it is still difficult for SIRS: SE ee 4 pcaeona gee: ae cp imiesntrmee Iiiirasrwe an AA PENS enntiek Qasdlandiine. »*: oseniene creme Iilircsccmes 2 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 3 = the pipe works and rolling m ills to secure large tonnages at any fi gure. The steel companies are buying large lots of both and grades for the second quarter, but al- Bessemer basic though the prices of foundry forge iron are being held firmly, a slightly weaker undertone has been developed-in Bessemer owing to the fact that many speculative interests |] and | are opening all their available plants and are also planning té increase their | capacity. Prices on all classes oi finished steel are being well maintain- | ed with the exception of tin plates which have been over-purchased by |some speculative interests, who, hav- ing furnished their specifications to | | | | | | | consumers. | the mills, now discover that they | | have no immediate use for the ma- | terial and are therefore selling it | which purchased big tonnages at low | take profits at prices slightly under those Although very little basic is being carried on figures are now beginning to of the leading producers. speculation, the undertone of market is also becoming weaker in sympathy with Bessemer. and steel are in good demand at the | recent advance in prices and coke is well maintained by the leading ovens in the Connellsville district at $2.50 this } ums of 5c to Ioc a few weeks ago | lis not affecting the other markets, | - . | Scrap iron | per ton for furnace and $3 to $3.50 | for foundry brands. Steel_-Another indication of the constantly increasing activity in the | all ducts is the announcement by Charles M. Schwab that the Bethlehem Steel Co. is planning to enlarge its produc- market for classes of steel pro- ing capacity in order to fill more ex- big which last peditiously the boc rked According to contracts the Mr. Bethlehem compary will expend it fas within few weeks the $5,000,000 in additions and improve- ments. The plant formerly devoted exclusively to gun making will also engage in the manufacture of crucible steel, high grade castings and springs Many other steel leading concerns In Deference to the Schwab | freight cars and other track for early shipment at prices 5c to Ioc the official This development of weakness in a under present figures. however, and it is expected that tin Copper—The | slight in the European demand for Ameri- the last week was not apparent in Ameri- markets quiry from can copper in first few days of can and there was less en- Chinese and Japanese Domestic melters con- orders to but they are not disposed to contract for tinue to place. small cover immediate requirements, forward deliveries. Leading produc- ers, however, hold their export prices firmly on the basis of £70 5s for | prompt and at £70 for forward ship- | product which was selling at premi- | plate prices will also reach high levels | again as soon as the unloading spec- ulations of disappointed speculators cease. New contracts for standard rails, ment are being placed daily by rail- | according to the quality. ments. Electrolytic copper was well lake at 15.3714c, and casting at 14.87%@I5c, maintained at 15.15@1I5.25¢c; Exports for the week include 6,209 tons; total shipments so far this month aggre- | gate 8,326 tons. Although the out- | put of the equip- | domestic mines is. increas- ine at the rate ot t2t4 per cent. per year, while the export demand ap- improvement | | ““There’s ed at decidedly lower levels. The larger arrivals from the Far East and the liquidation of the London cligue, which had formerly controlled a small bull corner, sent prices tum- bling downward early last week until cpet prices recorded a net decline of 50 points by dropping from 29.50¢ to 29c. From that point, however, the market rallied under the heavy covering movement which followed and prices of spot supplies advanced to 209.20c, at which figure they re- mained until the end of the week. ——-»- > He Was Ready To Die. A gay and handsome traveling man Lay on a bed of pain; All hope had passed, his life ebbed fast, He would never rise again. ‘Hast thou no sweetehart fair and true?” They whispered o’er his bed, “Whom thou would tell a last farewell?” The young man softly said: Daisy back in And Nellie up in Blair; Burlington, | There’s Millie down in Lincoln Town, pears to be decreasing slightly, most | | producers are not alarmed by present | conditions, as they realize that for- roads which are also buying the heaviest tonnages of structural ma- | terial to be used in the construction of brigdes. Large building contract- |ors in the West have already placed +some moderate-sized orders eign buyers will soon require further | | heavy tonnages, while the domestic | consumers will be compelled to place | for | | beams, angles and shapes, but East- | ern construction companies have not yet ordered any large tonnages, al- | | though it is expected they will soon be in the market. Many consumers | of billets and wire rods are experienc- ing considerable dirficulty in obtain- very large contracts in order to their orders for finished products. fill | Tin—Depressed by the heavy un-| loading operations of the Chinese and | other foreign traders, which followed the publication of unfavorable statis- | tics, and stimulated by the scarcity |of spot supplies in this country, the ing their consignments, and big pre- still obtained mills on prompt shipments. miums are being by market for pig tin closed the week with spot prices still firmly held, al- | though nearby deliveries were offer | | And Mary in St. Clair. And at Des Moines there’s Esther, dear, Whom I must surely see, And Anna, too, at Waterloo— Please bring them all to me.” The watchers stared with wild surprise, And then they said once more: “Come, tell us, pray, without delay The girl whom you adore; The girl whom you have sworn to love And bring both wealth and fame— Your promised wife, your hope and life; Quick, let us hear her name.” “There’s Maggie up at Boone,”’ he said, “And Mamie at Wapello; There’s Violet at Winterset, And Maud at old St. Joe; And Genevieve at Davenport, And Mabel at St. Paul.” The young man sighed, died— I've sworn ‘its time I to wed them all.”’ a Mary and Her Lamb Again. Mary had a little lamb, But that is nothing new. She’s gone and bought another lamb And now got lamh stew. she’s Retail Merchant We have abolished the ‘‘Cash and Coupon” premium scheme from every one of our cereal packages without a single exception. More than that— We have abandoned premium coupons of every description from more than fifty of our brands. We have cut them out lock, stock and barrel. And we did not stop there— We offered to eliminate the ‘‘wor d-spelling” scheme now applied by us to two brands only (but without the cash feature formerly a part of it), providing The Great Western Cereal Company would do so also. This Offer Was Made December 14th, 1904. It Has Not Yet Been Accepted. tion: ness.” do, viz. cereal companies.” Mr. Ira B. Thomas, Secretary Iowa Association: pressure is brought to bear upon the Great Western Cereal Mr. T. A. Rock, Secretary Wisconsin Association: Read the following extracts from official letters and resolutions: Mr. Fred Mason, Secretary National Retail Grocers’ Associa- “T agree with you that this is a mighty step forward, and competitors must comply with the policy or put up the shutters. I am confident the retail trade will stand by you, for they have given abundant evidence they are tired of the frenzied efforts conceived in certain quarters for the purpose of attracting busi- “Tf sufficient Company at once, we can accomplish what we have set out to The entire abandonment of all cereal schemes by all *Person- ally and officially, I urge in the future as in the past, the pro- priety of discontinuing business relations with any and all con- cerns who resort to the premium, etc., Ohio everything in my power to have the retail grocers of Ohio show Mr. W. FH. Cook, Secretary their appreciation to the manufacturer who is first to take this step.” Mr. J. Frank Wickens, Secretary New York State Association: “I shall do all nm my power to throughout the state to the facts as set forth in your letter, and urge them to see that the sale of your goods is pushed in preference to others who seem to have no mind or independence of their own.” call plan of selling goods.” shall do Association: |] attention of the grocers The AMERICAN CEREAL COMPANY SS a MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Movements of Merchants. Pellston—A. M. Morrow succeeds Morrow & Stealy in the drug busi- ness. Saginaw—Riter & Schuller succeed John G. Schaefer in the meat busi- ness. Saginaw—Wmm. E. gist, is succeeded by G. J. Watts & Co. Kalkaska—C. A. Hooker, of Evart, has engaged in the confectionery business. Calumet—N. Reding is to succeed Wertin & Co. in the general store business. Shepherd—John G. Fisher, furni- ture dealer, is succeeded by Edward S. McClellan. Saginaw—Mrs. Banister, drug- Anna B. Gross- man, milliner, is succeeded by Mc- Gugan & Strieter. Byron Center—Sterken & Sticks will continue the general store busi- ness of B. Sterken. East Jordan—Frank Martinek has been succeeded by C. C. Mack in the jewelry business. Saline—Charlies H. Schroen will embark in the dry goods business here the latt-r part of February. Charlevoix—Welling & Co. have closed their branch store at this place and removed the stock to Petoskey. Detroit—Isaac Van Baalen is to continue the jewelry and trunk busi- ness formerly conducted by Van Baalen & Co. Wayiand—Lee Deuel has sold his interest in the lumber and grain busi- ness of Wallbrecht & Deuel to Har- ry R. Pickett. Ionia—The hardware business of li. B. Webber & Co. will be contin- ued under the style of the Webber Hardware Co. Alpena — Schwartz Bros. have opened a fruit and produce house here as a branch of their Saginaw establishment. East Jordan—The Votruba & Bow- en Co., Ltd., has been succeeded by Bowen & Kenny in the market and grocery business. Allegan—George Christman, who formerly worked in J. G. Stein’s store, has moved his grocery stock here from Grand Junction. Boyne City—George Kirby has purchased the Jubenville meat mar- ket and will continue the business at the same location. Vermontville—Granger Bros. have purchased the implement stock of Powers & Andrews and will conduct both stores hereafter. Hart—Floren Fuller has purchased the Billings interest in the Fisher & Billings meat market and a half in- terest in the building. Clare—Mrs. A. E. Mussel] an- nounces, under date of Jan. 10, that she has admitted her son, Arthur R., to partnership in her drug and sta- tionery business and that the firm name hereafter will be A. E. Mussell & Son. Traverse City-—-Vic. C. Palmer has purchased the meat market of Bing- ham Bros. and will continue the busi- ness at the same location. Shelby—Henry Goodenrath has been engaged as general manager of the store conducted by the Co-opera- tive Association of Shelby. Breckenridge—Lemuel Waggoner is succeeded by Gettleman & Co., who will carry a line of dry goods, gro- ceries and boots and shoes. Wayland—Peter Ross has_ sold his grocery and crockery stock to Mat Scheiern, who will continue the business at the same location. Lansing—Frederick H. Barteaux, a Lansing grocer, has filed a petition in bankruptcy, placing his liabilities at $4,312.15 and assets at $2,394. Grand Ledge——Will Pierce has sold his interest in the Robinson Grocery Co. to T. B. Robinson, who will here- after conduct the business alone. Tustin—L. P. Gard has purchased an interest in the agricultural busi- ness of Thos. Anderson. The new firm is known as Anderson & Gard. Calumet—The Wertin & Co. gen- eral stock has been sold by the cred- itors to N. Reading, who will con- tinue the business at the same loca- tion. Charlotte—F. A. Ives has bought an interest in the New York Racket Store and hereafter the Racket Store and Jumble will be under one man- agement. Eaton Rapids—D. D. Wheeler has bought an interest in the grocery and bakery of Klink & Briggs and the firm name will be Briggs & Wheeler. Pinconning—Martin Naumes, who has been employed in a hardware store at Pigeon, has purchased a stock at this place and engaged in business here. Muskegon—The Alberts Hardware Co. has been formed to open a store at 46 Pine street in the Newton block. Abner Alberts will be mana- ger of the store. Lake Odessa—Ed. Shellhorn has purchased the interest of O. C. Russ in the clothing firm of W. Elliott & Co. The business will be continued under the same style. Port Huron—The business’. of Beard, Goodwillie & Co., wholesalers of iron, carriage hardware, bicycles, etc., will be continued under the style of Beard, Campbell & Co. Manistee—-The Loudon Clothing Co., composed of John Loudon and kis son, Roy, have bought the George Davis stock and will continue the business at 329 River street. New Era—A. E. Norberg has pur- chased the interest of O. Van Gorder in the grocery firm of Norberg & Van Gorder and will continue the business at the same location. Traverse City—L. E. Moore and J. W. Oakley have formed a copart- nership under the style of Moore & Oakley and engaged in the meat busi- ness at 404 East Front street. Durand—tThe stock of groceries be- longing to Convis & Convis has been sold to Harry King, who came to this place from Swartz Creek several months ago and has been clerking for Mr. Convis. Lake Linden—Joseph Pearce has has merged his furniture and_ hard- ware business into a limited co-part- nership under the style of the Pearce Hardware and Furniture Co., Ltd. fonia—-W. C. Peer & Co. have sold their dry goods, cloak and carpet stock to Thomas A. Carten, who has removed the stock to his own store and consolidated it with his stock. Mendon—O. R. Baird has sold his drug stock to C. E. Harvey, former- ly engaged in the drug business at Northport. The sale was made through the Wants Column depart- ment of the Tradesman. Holland—Gerrit Tien, who moved here from Graafschap some weeks ago, has purchased the grocery stock of W. Bouwsma, corner of Sixteenth street and Central and will continue the business at that stand. West, who for avenue, Manistique—C. E. Cedar street known as the “Racket” store, has disposed of his stock to | Eugene Carrington, who will contin- ue the business with other additional lines. Newberry—S. N. Dutcher has sold a half interest in his Newberry Bank to De F. P. Bohn and Mrs. W_ G. Fretz, each acquiring a quarter inter- est. The business will be continued under the old title of the Newberry Bank, S. N. Dutcher & Co., bankers. Durand—L. L. Conn, proprietor of | the white front shoe store, has dis- posed of his stock to L. & J. Scrib- ner, both of near Bancroft. The lat- ter gentleman has been clerking for Mr. Conn. L. Scribner is well known in Durand, having been a clerk in the First National Bank at one time. Harbor—Capt. Williams, who sailed the Argo during the past for the & Morton Company, has purchased the meat market on the corner of Pipestone and Pleasant of James M. Miller and has taken possession of the same. Quincy—H. A. Graves, who for the past twenty-five years has conducted the leading grocery here, has sold his stock to Mr. Comstock (his son-in- law) and Mr. Norcutt, who has been in the grocery trade in Litchfield for several years. The style of the new firm is Comstock & Norcutt. Detroit—Charles W. Hill, for a number of years in charge of the city department of the Michigan Drug Co., and later manager of the Phy- sicians’ Pharmacal Co., has resigned the latter position to become manager of the city department of the F. R. Braun Drug Co., of Los Angeles, Cal. Clare—Wilson & Sutherland an- nounce the closing out of their cloth- ing and shoe business, J. H. Wilson has in in Clare for fifteen years. He goes to Big Rap- ids to be a partner in a big hardware business. C. E. Sutherland will enter the medical profession, taking a course at some reputable institu- tion. Benton season Graham streets been business Big Rapids—Norcross & Wolcott, have adopted the plan of the Mun- cie, Indiana, man and are operating their grocery store as “Christ would operate it.” Tobacco and the like have been eliminated from the Nor- cross & Wolcott grocery and rules have been adopted and are being en- forced which, it is assumed, will be in accordance with the plan controll- ing the firm’s affairs. Detroit—The limited partnership formed for a period of five years, Jan. 19, 1900, between Edwin S. George, fur dealer, and Oren Scotten, has been continued for one year from the expiration of the term. The part- nership exists under the name of Ed- win S. the only general partner and Mr. Scotten George. Mr. George is the only special partner. Mr. Scot- ten, as special partner, contributed $20,000 to the capital stock of the partnership. Marshall—Patrick Hayes, dry goods has business, R. merchant, suspended Fletcher, clothier, >. V.-R. Lepper, one and George has closed up. : lof the oldest dry goods merchants, some time has conducted a store on} is now closing out his stock, after be- ing in the business 45 years, and John Wiseman, one of the pioneer grocers, he is going to It rumored that Marshall’s oldest drug says retire. is gist is also going on the retired list. The merchants declare that the elec- tric roads hurt the town. L. Lawton, a Han cock attorney, alleging that Marshal! Houghton—S. ‘ield & Co. and Guthmann, Carpenter & Telling, wholesale shoe. dealers. Chicago, have violated the bankruptcy laws in accepting money on debts due them from Lena Miller of Hough- ton, being aware that their debtor was insolvent, has filed suit against concerns. The suits were filed in the United States District Court and ask for an accounting, a return both of the money paid and an answering of certain questions. The position of Marshall Field & Co. and the shoe concern is that when they accepted the money in payment of just debts they were satisfied that Lena Miller, the solvent. alleged bankrupt, was not in Mr. Lawton was appointed Referee Pearl Mar- Mrs. Miller, in whose name the business of the Miller de partment store was conducted, wen: into bankruptcy at the time the store was destroyed by fire two years ago It appears that Mrs. Miller paid in full the claims of the two Chicago concerns, which it is claimed she had trustee by of quette, when no legal right to do. Being in bank ruptcy Mrs. Miller’s ing to Mr. Lawton, should have been assets, accord- turned over to him as trustee so all creditors could be treated fairly. It is alleged that by paying the two Chicago firms in full the other credit- ors were unfairly treated. ‘Commercial Credit Co., “4 Widdicomb Building, Grand Rapids Detroit Opera House Block, Detroit Good but’ slow debtors pay upon receipt of our direct de- Send all other . 1} accounts to our offices for collec- mand letters. \ i The Grocery Market. Sugar-——Another Io point advance has occurred during the past week and the market has now reached a higher point than for a number of years past and there are some who Others think that the market is too high. It is impossible to arrive at any con- clusion in the matter as there are so many conflicting opinions. One thing is sure, however, and that is that there was a large shortage in the European beet crop and to that extent the present advance is legiti- mate. Some part of a bull movement like this is always speculative, and just where one effect leaves off and the other begins is the problem. Some think that fully 90 per cent. of the rise within the past sixty days is legitimate, while others assert that insist that the end is not yet. only 50 or 60 per cent. of it is. Be- tween these two views. there is enough difference to suit anybody. Moderate buying is the safest course market. The American Sugar Refining Co.’s quotations are as follows, f. o. b. New York, subject m such a te the usual cash discount and an allowance of 5 points: Cryatel Domine. .2..2...........0... 8.30 Wie tARete oe tl ee 7.25 ee 6.70 Ce Oe eae ee 6.75 ee A 6.45 OGG POWECTCE 22.0 o ees eee ee 6.30 ee eee ce 6.30 CE EE eee 6.20 Gearse poweerTce ............. 0,0, .00 6.15 liye nett oo 6.05 Peer oe 6.15 Mae, tne eranuiste? ............. 2. 6.05 ers S7Aniaiited. |... ke ei et eee ns 6.05 ee 6.05 Rete Gee crane .....:......... 6.05 Confectioners’ sranulated ............ 6.25 2-1). Cran, fre eranuiated. ..........; 6.20 2-%. bags, fine sranulated. .......... 6.20 5-Ib. bags, fine granulated eee ®t 6.05 Confectioners’ A (1) Columbia A (2) Windsor A (3) Ridgewood A (4) Phoenix A (5) Empire A Tea—As the season when buying must be renewed approaches, specu- lation is rife over the possibilities of the war in the East. Should there be an import tax put on by Japan or should there be a Russian victory, prices would be promptly af- fected. With the China teas Oolongs and Ping Suey Gunpowders show strength. Congous are also firm. decisive Coffee—Brazil is firm and active, and the general situation shows no from the firmness’ which has characterized it for several weeks. Mocha is very strong and shows an advance of about Ic per pound com- pared with the price ruling in the early part of December. The market is about %c higher than a week ago, and as compared with the market a year ago the total advance is about 31%4c. Javas are firm and unchanged. recession MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The general demand for coffee is seasonably light. Canned Goods—The market is quiet and some lines are positively weak. The movement of tomatoes and corn is weak. California reports show no change on the coast. As with the cured fruits stocks of can- ned are in small compass and the year will see a complete clean up. Salmon holds firm. The supplies were never before so light at this season and when the heavy buying commences in the late spring the job- bers anticipate much higher figures. Dried Fruits—Peaches would show a good demand if could be bought at a moderate price. It is hard to get anything good, however, any below toc in a large way. Stocks are very low everywhere. Currants are dull and unchanged. Seeded raisins are out of the running for this time. Prices are unchanged. Loose muscatels are in about the same position. The coast is unchang- ed on both lines. Apricots are in good demand at an advance of about Ic over the price at which goods could be bought a week or ten days The market has been steadily advancing on the coast for ago. some weeks. Nectarines are scarce. There would be a good demand for them, to offset the high price of apricots, if they could be gotten, but very few are offered. Prunes are in mand and the market healthy as it could be with prices as low as they are. There is not the slightest symptom of any advance as yet. fair de- seems as Syrups and Molasses—There would be a good demand for medium grades of sugar syrup if they could be had, but they are extremely scarce. Fine grades of sugar syrup are particularly plentiful, as the refiners are working on fine sugar. Sugar syrup is firm, but shows no change for the week. Molasses is fairly active and without change for the week. Glucose shows no change for the week. The situa- tion is firm, as it has been ever since the refiners got together. -Compound syrup is unchanged in price and in ordinary demand. The heavy winter business, which usually follows the holidays, has not developed up to this time. lFish—There have been no further advances in mackerel during’ the The demand is fair, as mack- are generally considered good property. Sardines are weak and lifeless. There is very little demand and holders are disposed to concessions. week. erel make Cod, hake and haddock are unchanged in price and in fair demand. Lake fish and _ whitefish show no change and are fairly active. Salmon is unchanged and dull. ——_»~-.____ Elk Rapids—D. D. Wheeler has bought the interest of John Klink in the Star bakery and grocery and the business will be operated under the firm name of Briggs & Wheeler. —_~+ > ___ Pellston—Bryant & Darling have sold their meat market business to G. W. Brown, who. will hereafter conduct it at the old stand. The Produce Market. Apples—Prices range from $2.25@ 2.50 per bbl., according to quality and variety. Bananas—Prices on this line show no change and aside from the slight let-up caused by the weather, busi- ness is normal. Supplies are liberal considering the difficulties of getting them in unfrosted. The price hovers around $1 for small bunches and $1.50 for large. Beets—4oc per bu. Butter—Creameries are strong at 29'%c for choice and 30c for fancy. Receipts of dairy grades are restrict- ed by the cold weather and bad roads in localities. No. I is strong at 22@23c and packing stock is firm at 16@17c. Renovated is steady at 22@23c. Cabbage—soc per doz. Carrots— oc per bu. Celery—z25c per doz. bunches. | Cranberries—Howes, $8 per bbl.; Jerseys, $7.25 per bbl. Eges—Prices are about ic some lower than a week ago and dealers are so confident that still lower prices are} imminent that they are careful not | to permit shipments to accumulate | on their hands. Fresh command 22¢ | for case count and 24c for candled. | Storage, 20@z21c. Of the current re- | ceipts it takes anywhere from three make one of fresh more storage eggs was thought a week ago and now some of the holders are fo six cases to laid. There are in sight than getting uneasy. Game—Dealers pay $1@1.25_ for pigeons and $1.15@1.25 for rabbits. Grapes—Malagas, $5@5.50 per keg. Honey—Dealers hold dark at 10@ 12c and white clover at 13@IS5c. Lemons—Messinas fetch $3.25; Cal- iiornias command $3.25. Lettuce—Hot -house 12c per fb. Onions—The market is strong and steady on the basis of 85c per bu. Oranges—Floridas fetch $2; Cali- fornia Navels command $2.65 _ for fancy and $2.50 for choice. Parsley—45c per dozen bunches for hot house. is steady at Pineapples—The supply is increas- ing. Potatoes—The market is weak and unsatisfactory, country buyers paying 20@25c. Reports from the country previous to the extreme cold said that warehouses were full and that the dealers would buy no more. Pop Corn—goc for Rice. Poultry—The market is strong on all kinds of poultry, as is usual at this season of the year. Chickens, 11@ 1214c; fowls, lo@12c; young turkeys, 18@2o0c; old turkeys, 17@18c; young ducks. 14@15c; young geese, 10@tIIc; squabs, $2.25@2.50. Radishes—25c per doz for round and 30c for long. Squash—11%c per fh. for Hubbard. Sweet Potatoes—Kiln dried Illinois are steady at $3.25 per bbl. Turnips—4ce per bu. ——__-~» 2 2 The Grain Market. While the gossip concerning wheat the past week or ten days has been of a decided bullish nature, markets have eased off from top prices. Ac- lany slight rally in the market. cording to Government figures the 5 wheat crop for 1904 was 552,400,000 bushels; for 1903, 637,800,000 bushels; 1902, 670,000,000 bushels and _ 1Igo1, 748,400,000 bushels, or an average shortage for the four years of about 100,000,0c0 bushels. To be sure, our exports have been comparatively light, say about one-third of what The demand for wheat from millers has been quite active, while the receipts of good milling wheat in the West have about one-half as compared with last year. This, together with the fact that stocks of they were in 1903. cash been running light, flour generally are rather low, would indicate that every bushel of good wheat be needed by the mills of this country for domes- tic trade before another crop is ready for market. There has been considerable inter- est manifested of late in corn, mar- kets having been quite active, al- though the price has covered only a range of 2c per bushel. The bears are predicting 40c corn, holding up the crop of 2,600,000,000 bushels as their chief time they run quickly to cover on The the other hand, are just as sure of 60c corn, claiming that although we have a large crop, it is going into consumption rapidly and will all be wanted at good fair prices. Buying has been free, not only for domestic trade, but Oats are in much better and prices have gained %4c per bush- milling would argument, at the same bulls, on export as well. demand el for the week. The movement has been quite strong, both from farm- The quality of and ers and grain men. our State a ready demand for all offerings. L. Fred Peabody. —_»-- 2 Wm. Graham, who has been engag- ed in the business at 703 Madison avenue for the past dozen years, stock to A. DD. Vyn and Richard B. Vyn, who will continue the business under the style oo A.D Van & Son. ——_» > A. D. Otis, who has managed the mercantile department of the Cappon & Bertsch Leather Co. at this mar- ket for severa! years, has handed in bis resignation and left the city. No arrangements for a successor have yet been made. ——_~+-2 E. C. Jenkins, who has clerked at the Dettenthaler Market for a num- ber of years, has bought the grocery stock and meat market of Will Brentner, at 388 N. Ottawa street. ——_~>~2-~» K. & J. Lafferty have opened a grocery store at the corner of Shaw- mut avenue and West Broadway. The Judson Grocer Co. furnished the stock. oats is fine there is grocery has sold his th The cigar manufacturing business of the Geo. A: Rysdale: Cigar Co. will be continued under the style of A. |. Kern & Co. ——_+2>—___ J. E. Lewis has opened a grocery store at East Jordan. The Clark- Jewell-Wells Co. furnished the stock. A. L. Morehead is succeeded by S. S. Smith in the grocery and meat business. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN THE FOOD FAD. Some of the Humors of the Situa- | tion. The ever increasing number of breakfast foods has’ so competition that their driven to more and more extraordin- makers are ary devices to catch the eye of the} sharpened | 1 } | | | j } | blase public.~ When a new food ap- | pears it must proclaim itself in some novel and unusual fashion, or it is likely to be doomed to die unhonored and uncooked. It must have a name that not only strikes the mind, but sticks in it. There was a time when breakfast food advertisements were as plain as the ingredients which they claimed to possess. Then some bright man- ufacturer heralded his new product in rhyme, and the hungry world read and laughed. One after another other breakfast food makers sought for-- tune by the help of the Muses, so that now as many signs are in poetry as in prose. Purity was long the chief watch-word food manufacturers, when some one hit on the idea that strength would The morn- among. breakfast be a still better slogan. ing meal, he argued, was not intend- ed to supply pleasure so much as muscle and brain power. It was the breakfast which prepar- ed a man for business, just as the late supper fitted his mood after the theater or the club. Accordingly, he made the countryside stare at great portraits of a giant carrying the world in one hand and a package of his breakfast food in the other. Another maker of an “already cooked” food believed that should result from the breakfast as well as strength. For many years he had sought the public’s appetite for displaying the picture of a devout mirth and religious man, who was suppos- ed to symbolize the purity of this food. At last he saw a rival maker coining money with a_ preparation which was advertised to make a man laugh all day long. he immediately ordered his saint to appear thereafter with a broad grin. The most effective advertising is that which the public absorbs uncon- A joke on the stage, for exampie, which throws out the name of some brand of flour with apparent inadvertence counts for a hundred times more than a ten-foot bill board poster, which the tired eye looks at but does not see. It is for this reason, perhaps, that the maker of a recent food prepara- sciously. tion named a horse in its honor, so that all the crowds at the race-tracks, as well as all the sporting readers of the newspapers, would talk and gos- sip about that name. The originality of breakfast food makers was the subject of conversa- tion between two. gentlemen who were coming into the city on an interurban car the other morning and who had chanced to see through the car window a particularly novel bill board advertisement of a certain food. ingenious,” said one suburbanite, who lconsent. I have no objections to| Taking the cue, | ‘and they had the festival. ;ent way. it does not compare with a scheme “A new scheme?” queried the other gentleman, who had moved into the country to build up his physique by shoveling snow and sprinting cars. | to which I have fallen victim.” | | “Why, yes,” was the answer. “When I came home the other night | my wife said: “‘Oh, hubby, I want to attend that | instantaneous food festival. It will | be at the church next Thursday. All| the women in Dream Valley are go- ing.’ “‘My dear,’ said I, ‘you have my | | “instantaneous food,’ unless there is danger of an explosion. It may be| made out of dynamite and be self- raising when you drop it.’ “‘Oh, that’s lovely!’ said she. ‘It will cost only 50 cents apiece and Bertha and Anna and Susie and Mat- | tie and Jennie and Katie and Jessie and Susan and myself all want to go. It’s such a novel thing, you know.’ “Well, I figured it up, and I found that if my wife and all my daughters went I was stuck for just $4.50. Come to find out it was all an advertising scheme for ‘instantaneous food.’ You see, this breakfast food went to the rector of the church and offered to furnish the festival if he would guarantee that more than one company hundred women would attend. He said that each woman should pay 50 cents for a ticket and that all the money should go to foreign missions and be used to convert the heathen. The rector gladly accepted the offer, I’ve been eating ‘instantaneous food’ ever| since. Don't nudge me or I will blow up.” “Do you think it has given you | any more strength?” asked the other commuter, as he took a deep breath to test his lungs. “T have been able to whip my youngest boy a few more times a week,” said the domestic man, with a shake of the head. “That is about | the only way it has affected me. But as for my wife and daughters, they | have talked about nothing else than | ‘instantaneous food’ ever since the festival. Only this morning at the breakfast table Bertha began telling | again how many ways ‘instantaneous food’ could be cooked. By the way she talked I daresay you can mak>| a cocktail out of the stuff, if you) have the right recipe.” “But what was the festival?” in- | future man. | “What kind of food did the company | give the women?” | terrupted the strong “‘Tnstantaneous food,’ ” was the re- | ply. “Every dish was ‘instantaneous food,’ only prepared in a little differ- Why, Anna and Susie were | going over the whole list of dishes | last night at dinner time. First, they | had ‘instantaneous food’ with oysters. | | creamed peas. Then came ‘instantaneous food’ with | After that there was | | ‘instantaneous food’ soaked in stewed | | tomatoes. They had some French} name for it. which I forgot. Finally, | |for dessert, they had ‘instantaneous | “Some of these bill board signs are | food’ built in a sort of raft and float- ing on a small lake of soft custard; | is the head of a large family, “but | and while the women were eating a Begin TheNew Year RIGHT and Shake off the by abandoning the time-cursed credit system, with its losses and annoyances, and substi- tuting therefor the Coupon Book System which enables the merchant to place his credit transactions on a cash basis. Among the mani- fest advantages of the coupon book plan are: No Chance for Misunderstanding, No Forgotten Charges, No Poor Accounts, No Book-keeping, No Disputing of Accounts, No Overrunning of Accounts, No Loss of Time. We are glad at any time to send a full line of gample books to any one applying for them. Tradesman Company Grand Rapids, Mich. Ee ee iain tread agi aR ane sR Aa enacts, Gn a ee a MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 7 young woman explained how each dish was made. She made them think that ‘instantaneous food’ was more essential to health than clothes. Since that festival I think I have paid out about $5 for packages of ‘instantane- ous food.’ All the girls want to ex- periment with it, to see if they can make all the various dishes they ate at the festival Even Baby Susan has stopped making mud pies and uses ‘instantaneous food’ instead. I found her emptying a box of it in- to a mud puddle in the back yard only yesterday morning.” “Well, I should say that you were pretty well up to your neck in this breakfast remarked the other suburbanite. food,” “T haven’t told you the worst,” said | the family man. “The women atthe festival asked to reg giving both their names and address- es. Now the circulars are pouring in. Every some were all rister, mail new recipe or buy ‘in- is still an- brings a inducement to stantaneous food.’ other letter, which my this morning, new Here wife received and which she handed over to me. Just for the fun I'll. read it to you.” So saying, the Jerseyite spread out sheet of border of a large writing paper, the with pictures of tempting dishes, and read as follows: Dear Mrs. Blank: We are now able to make you an offer which will bring you both happiness and health. To any- one buying ten packages of ‘instantane- ous food’ we will send an elegantly bound book entitled “How to Coax Your Hus- band.’”’ Any wife with this book will never need for pin money. Yours respectfully, INSTANTANEOUS FOOD CoO. me Many Are Called, But Few Are Chosen. regular ex of the Michigan Board of Pharmacy, held at Ann Arbor, Jan. 3, 4. 5 6. there were thirty-eight candidates full Fourteen of the which was covered highly colored At the xamination session and for examination for registered papers. candidates passed the examination, as follows: Chas. E. Bond, Detroit. Angus De Kruif, Zeeland. Wm. KR. Wyandotte. Gordon, Murray P. Harner, Buchanan. Harvey A. Hall, Cleveland, Ohio. W. C. Spring, Marlette. Robt. E. Weeks, Augusta. Arthur E. Crippen, Brighton. Rudolf E. Fisher, Ann Arbor. Frank M. Gute, Owosso. Chas. F. W. Hansen, Ludington. . A. Mathews, Grand Rapids. “are A. West, Croswell. rd X. Zinger, Detroit. There were sixteen applicants for assistant papers, of which fourteen passed, as follows: Harry Bennett, Big Rapids. Tas. FB. Cain, Detroit. J. Harry Dunbar, Grand Rapids. Gordon W. Hill, Detroit. Herman A. Mayer, Ann Arbor. Claud C. Owen, Maple Rapids. Stanley Wilson, Yale. Fred D. Barnum, Cedar Springs. Samuel R. Crabb, Big Rapids. M. Guillermety, Ann Arbor. Floyd C. Letts, Traverse City. Florence M. Meek, Ann Arbor. W. C. M. Scott, Detroit. Frazer D. Wright, Tecumseh. Subsequent meetings during the Grand and 2 Star Island—June 26, 27 and 28. Houghton—Aug. 15, 16 and 17. Grand Rapids—Nov. 7, 8 and 9. Secretary Webber has gone to Cal-| ifornia for a couple of months. The work of the Secretary in the mean- attended to by who can be addressed at Grand Rapids. The new member of the Rapids— March 21, 22] | | time will be Treas- | urer Muir, Board, ap- Stoddard, of of Owosso, ! pointed to succeed C. B. Monroe, is W. E. Collins, |as a pharmacist and business |The appointment is very generall | who enjoys an excellent reputation man. | commended. a The Drug Market. Opium—Is quite firm on of reports of bad weather for the growing crop. Morphine and Quinine—Are_ un- changed. Chloroform—Shows another de- cline of 5c. ent process expires next June, | | | | | vanee the ithe price wil probably be still lower. Cocaine—Is in a very strong posi- tion and a good demand would ad- price. Sassafras Bark—-Is in very small | supply and higher, account | | count of The patent on the pres- } and | Wild Cherry Bark—Is also scarce and higher. Oil Peppermint—Shows another decline and is tending lower. Oil Cloves—Have declined on ac- lower price for the spice. Oil Wormseed—Is steadily ing on small advanc- account of crop. year will be held as follows: YOUR CUT-PRICE SALES To conduct them at a profit, buy your merchandise from Lyon Brothers at 20 TO 30 PER CENT UNDER REGULAR PRICES VERY merchant knows that in order to do a normal business during January and February he must conduct genuine price-cutting sales, and offer his customers extraordinary bargains. For this reason dealers everywhere are on the alert for popular bargain sale leaders. To meet this demand Lyon Brothers are offering a matchless array of new, fresh merchandise at prices 20 to 30 per cent below the regular market. The goods are absolutely guaranteed first quality and of the full value claimed, or they may be returned a t our expense. This is your opportunity to buy the right goods at the right time at the right prices. You can positively compel lively buying and yet make a good margin of profit. merchandise. Send for large catalogue containing complete list of bargains and all kinds of general The items given below are but instances of the marvelous values offered. We urge you to order at once, as the prices quoted are good for a limited time only. SEAMLESS MIXED SOCKS AT 44c DOZEN Weight 1 Ib. 4 oz. Lot 78 Men’s stable blue and brown mixed full seam- less socks, jersey ribbed tops, spliced heel and toe, 1 doz. in abundle. The regular stand- ard price on these goods is 52%c. Weclosed out a big lot from a mill at a low price. While they 44 DOUBLE PALM Lot Piymouth band top with string fastener extending above the fingers. extending entire length of finger. A well-made and durable glove. Our priee, doz.......... eld eueece aco, MULESKIN GLOVE $2.12% The Best-Wearing Glove on the Market. Heavy muleskin, full size, unlined glove, Double palm Double strap under thumb $2.12: WOMEN’S WHITE CAMBRIC Corset Covers AT = a DOZ. The regular value is $2.25 Lot 76 Genuine *~ white cambric, “i blouse style, cut pearl button front, frontand back of neck edged with an English Maltese lace, one row of beading with nar- row baby ribbon drawn through. Special value Doz... a last, our price, GOB onc cece cescces Baby Ribbon AT 2ic SPOOL A Bargain You Can’t Equal Lot { Full 50-yard spools. Best quality baby ribbon—in black, white and and all col- ors. Strictly first quality, perfect goods. A golden opportunity tolay in a supply of this staple seller. Baby ribbons are always in snd “AS long as the lot lasts our price is, perspool ........... 2 ic Size 13x27. other uses where a Small size durable towelis required. DozZ...............0.. The Famous AA Towels AT 33%c. DOZ. In packages of 2 dozen. No less sold. Lot AA, Size 13x27. The original AA quality bleach- ed cotton huck towel, closely woven, fine red stripe pattern border, a stand- ard towel for barber, domes- tie and all 3326 LYON MADISON, MARKET and MONROE STREETS BROTHERS LARCEST WHOLESALERS OF CENERAL MERCHANDISE IN AMERICA * CHICACO, ILL. POSITIVELY NO COODS SOLD TO CONSUMERS + t ; ; = rupetagnetese pg PIB i OA ARRAS al alga pp 8 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN AICHIGANSRADESMAN DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY Grand Rapids, Mich. Subscription Price Two dollars per year, payable in vance. No subscription accepted unless compani by a signed order and price of the first year’s subscription. Without specific instructions to the con- trary all subscriptions are continued in- definitely. Orders to discontinue must be accompanied by payment to date. Sample copies, 5 cents each. Extra copies of current issues, 5 cents; of issues a month or more old, 10 cents; of issues a year or more old, $1. ad- ac- the Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice. E. A. STOWE, Editor. Wednesday, January 18, 1905. THE WORLD WANTS PEACE. Intervention is not the right word to use in discussing the world’s ef- forts to bring to an end the bloody and now almost purposeless struggle between Russia and Japan. Friendly representations, followed if deemed timely and expedient by tenders of good offices, carry with them no im- plication of constraint. So interven- tion is not the word—at least not yet. There is much to be hoped from the discussion among peoples of civil- ized nations of the desirability of peace in the Far East. Public opinion is in that way created which serves both as a stimulus and as a support to the efforts of Chancelleries to ac- complish the pacific ends which Lord Lansdowne has declared to be so desirable. When Russia was last at war with Turkey and had arranged peace upon her own terms in the treaty of San Stefano, the great Pow- ers of Europe intervened, in a dip- lomatic sense, and for the treaty of San Stefano substituted the treaty drawn up and agreed to by the Con- gress of Berlin. Germany, England, France and Italy had upon that oc- casion a conventional right to tervene, since the arrangements con- cluded by Russia threatened a grave disturbance of the balance of power. The right which civilized nations now have to interest themselves in the speedy conclusion of peace between Japan and Russia rests upon no con- vention, but it is very solidly based instead upon commercial interest and upon grounds of humanity. For in- stance, prior to this war we were selling ten million dollars’ worth of our cotton goods annually in Man- churia; we had a large and growing trade with Japan, and in spite of our late misunderstanding with Russia over the sugar bounty question we in- had well-founded hopes of increasing our trade relations with the Czar’s people. Our position in the East as the occupant of the important insular group of the Philippines gives us new commercial ambitions there, and in a just sense vests us with the title of a party in interest when affairs of this gravity are under considera- tion. The relations with Eastern Asia of the whole world are disturbed by the bootless prolongation of the war. No merchant ship can plow those waters in safety. Moreover, the peace of the world is threatened, for questions of the utmost delicacy, questions involving the instant strain- ing of relations and the remoter chance of actual war, are continually arising. The world wants peace in the Far East. With Port Arthur in the hands of her rightful owner, it is now indeed time that civilization should begin to apply what it would not be in- appropriate to describe as the earlier and politer forms of pressure, to ac- complish the end desired. It would be a pressure altogether friendly, something falling very far short of a command, and not going to the length even of remonstrance. Italy, for instance, might in the friendliest possible way enquire of the govern- ment of his Imperial Majesty whether the time had not arrived when the conditions of adjustment under dis-. cussion when hostilities began might not be re-examined with some hope of finding a peaceful and fortunate way out of the present military dead- lock. Without offense the calm and cool judgment of a friendly observer might be given as to the unwisdom of continuing a struggle which, if not futile, would be at least of such frightful cost that ultimate victory would in itself be almost a disaster. This suggestion proceeding from a power so friendly and disinterested as Italy would be almost certain of a serious consideration at St. Peters- burg, because the representations of Italy would inevitably carry with with the suggestion that -her greater neighbors of the Dreibund, Austria and Germany, were privy and assenting parties to her action. Such a representation from Lord Lans- downe, implying as it would the as- sent of Russia’s ally France, would almost certainly have great weight. them Tact and delicacy are of obliga- tion in matters of this nature, but where no offense is intended none need be taken. No government would through its foreign office—at least not now—go so far as to convey the impression to Russia that if friendly representations did not suffice, other measures would be considered. Public opinion has no such limitations. In this country, in England, in France, in Austria, Germany or Italy, men are entirely free to express their be- lief that the war ought to be ended, by the voluntary coming together of Russia and Japan if possible, through the application of a gradually increas- ing pressure if they would not other- wise consent. The world wants peace —it is very tired of the war. The large and small incidents of the fighting are now more revolting to humanity than they are interesting to the military critic. Each battle is a horrible butchery, and the opin- ion grows that the combatants are forced together through these hor- rors for nothing; that is, the time has passed when Russia could hope to achieve the end for which she is fighting. It is time to end the war. THE LESSON OF THE HOUR. When the speaker of the House of Representatives announced the other day that economy was the watchword of the nation from the four quarters of the compass came a hearty “Amen!” The Governor of a West- ern State upon his induction into office proclaimed the policy of his administration to be economy and retrenchment and from every corner of that Western State came the hear- tiest commendation. The city, the town, the village are permeated with the same great thought and if the present indications stand for any- thing the prosperity looming up be- fore this country will surpass any that has so far blessed it. With the centers of influence thus committed to a wholesome course of action, it remains for the masses, which these centers are supposed to present, to carry out in daily detail what has been so auspiciously be- gun, and right there, among and with the masses, the success of the great undertaking depends. The spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak and upon that very weak flesh the pros- perity of the next four years lies. For the first time in years—if ever before—the business of the country is not obliged to “catch up” on ac- count of the set-back supposed to be an essential attendant upon a presi- dential campaign. On the contrary, the business world found itself ahead immediately after the November counting of votes, and thus encour- aged it vigorously started out upon wider plans and with larger re- sources and corresponding assur- ances of success. There is 10 doubt, even thus early, of the com- ing result; there is considerable doubt how it is going to affect the people of the country when that day of unparalleled sunshine begins. There is something human and es- pecially American human in thrusting the hand into a pocketful of dollars without any definite idea as to what the pocketful is to be devoted. There they are, there are countless more where they came from, the future is secure, the fortunate possessor is no longer obliged to think half a dozen times before spending a penny and “after us the deluge.” It is fit, proper and the bounden duty of na- tion, state and municipality to look out for the dimes and let the dollars look out for themselves, but for the individuals for whom the repre- sentative few are legislating prudence and providence are wholly uncalled for because under the present cir- cumstances they are wholly unneces- sary. It hardly need be said that exactly here is the supreme danger. Legis- lative bodies with us are wholly rep- resentative. The members carry with them to the council chamber the home atmosphere, and if the meas- ures there enacted hint even remote- ly to what New Englandism calls “close” the owners of the pocketful have something very decided to say about the wide difference between prudence and parsimony, and_ that the public official who does not know this difference and, above all, does not know enough to put it into prac- tice, is not a fit person to carry out the ideas of the constituents who have elected him. So Podunk, a prairie town a thousand miles from the sea, located upon a creek seen only in time of freshet, by persistent lobbying gets an appropriation for improving its harbor and chuckles; so Pumpkinville, through the shrewd- ness and misrepresentation of its “member,” points with pride to its postoffice, large enough for a city of ten thousand, and apologizes for the misfit with the statement that, like the boy in the new suit many sizes too big for him, the town will grow into it—in time; so the country at large, with prosperity before it reach- ing fair and far, not only squanders the dollars in its pockets but, irre- spective of experience, rushes madly into speculations which can end only in ruin. It speaks well for the times and the people when its masters of finance proclaim economy as the watchword of the nation, but that watchword will be of little value if the echoing hills of their constituency do not send back the word distinct and hearty and strong. There among the hills exist the conditions that prevail. What a billion dollar con- gress buys may be “wuth it,” but the goods will be found too costly for the men and the women whose gro- cery bills remain unpaid—a matter which the home settles, not “the speaker of the House.” Never in the history of this country have its pros- been The earth- has yielded its increase until barns and bins are full and butressed with their precious stores. Hammers are pound- will pects fairer. ing and anvils are ringing the land over and the products of their toil are hought and paid for by waiting consumers. Spindles and the “gossiping looms” are never tired of telling of the prosperity they represent. The seven plenteous years that Joseph dreamed of have come again, men wise and discreet have been set over the land, and all that remains is for the country from White House to cabin to “lay up corn against the seven years of fam- are humming ine which shall be in the land,” when the prosperous years are over. It is the private garner, however, that must be prepared for the com- ing years of: want. It is the Ameri- can kitchen that must stop throwing into the garbage can what should be used to feed the family. American life is too full of ups and downs to forget that abundance to-day not mean necessarily abundance to- morrow. It was the contents of the peasant’s stocking—not its public treasury—that paid France’s mous debt in 1871; and it will be the frugal home management during these years of American prosperity which will so prepare for the inevita- ble rainy day that when it does come the shining sun will not go down and the clouds that darken it will be suggestive only of the prosperity which always comes after the rain. does cncr- Signing a note for a stranger is taking a leap in the dark. ey Nn LEGAL PROCEDURE. Some Reasons Why It Should Be) Reformed. The law’s delay, the condition of the courts, now worse than ever con- gested, the cry of despair heard on every side from the people and the lawyers, the enormous expense, nev- ertheless, attendant upon this viola- tion of the constitution, which, as if in mockery, guarantees justice to all, “freely and without being obliged to purchase it, completely and without denial, and promptly and without de- lay’—must arouse the earnest con- sideration every thoughtful citizen. Nothing is so conducive to good citizenship as this guarantee, if car- ried out; nothing does so much for bad as the disappointment, the bit- terness engendered by its violation; hanging of a few anarchists is to little effect, if the same jurisprudence breeds numerous others in_ their ’ place. The press has been in the advance in battling against these evils, and has insisted that a’change of system should now be brought about. Formidable as this may sound, the entire matter may be by adding to or subtracting from our existing statutes less than a hundred words. Let us see what this may mean in| the saving of time and money and | in the performance of that highest | function of sovereignty, the doing of justice. One hundred dollars per day isa| estimate of the actual expendi- for each court room low ture ing also the cost of the “plant.” ly one-third of the time of each room is wasted in settling needless “pleadings” and trying again issues which had been tried before, not only once, but two, three, or even four times. A simple computation will show the possibility of saving the county $100,- 000 per year, and of expediting all litigation. Numerous instances oc- cur of causes being tried three or four | times in the lower court and having been heard equally often in the re- viewing courts. Barth vs. Rogers has been in the courts for about three years, but is now only in its incipient stage. The original record consumes 100 closely written pages in the trial court, and an equal amount in the transcript in the Appellate Court, which has just reversed the lower court’s decision. There are also about 100 _ printed pages and fifty typewritten pages in the Appellate Court; the actual ex- pense of typewriting and printing is over $200; the time consumed by the | courts in hearing arguments on some dozen of pleas, replications, and de- murrers consumed over five working days. And what was it’all about? The whole thing could have been, and should have been, settled by oral statements in ten minutes in the presence of the court; the plaintiff should have informed the court that he had obtained a judgment for the enormous sum of two hundred dol- i _| certified copies and the entire if not the resentment Oi | accomplished | with its| judge, attendants and juries, comput- | Ful- | This should all be remedied. | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 9 ‘ . | : | PES ($200) before a justice of the} be ascertained and set for trial; the} It is confidently submitted that the | peace; then his adversary had appeal- |ed and the defendant had become | surety on the appeal bond; that the | appeal had been entered in the Cir- jcuit Court and later dismissed by | that court, and now this plaintiff | wants his money from said surety, ithe defendant in this suit. The de- | fendant would then answer that in- | deed such dismissal had occurred, but —_ subsequently the court had set aside the dismissal and had reinstat- led the appeal. The court could have |inspected the records or called for mat- iter would have been disposed of in the Circuit and Appellate Courts in | something like sixty minutes. Similar illustrations may be drawn |from other departments of our pres- |ent antiquated and cumbrous sys- | tem, one which, by the way, is a cen- lin England, although we pride our- selves upon our possession of the jur- | isprudence of the mother country. In chancery we find bills of five to fifteen long typewritten pages mnar- rating the simple story /complainant lent money to the de- fendant, obtained a mortgage to se- cure the same, that the money is past due and asking that the mortgage be | foreclosed. Another bill of from ten to fifteen similar pages informs us that the |complainant obtained a judgment |against the defendant, an execution | was returned unsatisfied, certain par- ties are aiding the defendant in se- | creting his property and complainant wants them to disclose its where- abouts. And so in the criminal law; an in- dictment of from five to ten closely written pages is at times used to tell the simple and sad tale that John Doe unlawfully killed Richard Roe. |The accuser would have us believe that the killing was done with a gun, | with an ax, with poison, with a club, land in several other manners, recit- ing at times even as many as nine, until we are at a loss whether to marvel more at the atrocious persis- tence of the slayer or the feline vi- | tality of the victim. | The indictment in cause No. 73354 of the Criminal Court would fill much space; all it charges is that the ac- cused embezzled twenty-four dollars ($24) from his employer. What steps, then, it will be asked, should this Legislature take to bring about, at least in part, this much needed reform? The answer is ap- parent. Adapt to all litigations the expedi- tious processes which now by our own statutes and practice are appli- cable to some; among these we may quote the following: The defendant should se required to come into court forthwith, and not be allowed to await the convening of a term of court at a distant date. The parties should orally, in minor important ones, state specifically and under oath the detailed facts of their respective claims or defenses, so that the actual and precise point or points of the difference between them would that the | matters, and in writing in the more | | | | | | | 1 | } }evidence need then be prepared only | | upon such point or points, thus sav- | |ing the litigant much expense in ob- | | taining proof on the undisputed parts and the courts much time in hearing the same. . Allow appeals from all intermediate | decisions, which can be seen to be} practically determinative of the case, thus in cases when the verdict is set | aside, and a new trial granted, let the party which won the verdict ap- peal at once to the Appellate Court, |and then the loser there may appeal to the Supreme Court; such appeal | would draw forth an expression of the law of the case and directions to | ithe first court concerning the applica- ition of the same sufficient to |the cause tury behind the system now in use| las are | bring | forthwith to a final deci-| Appeals from orders on de- murrers, brief certificates answers as to questions of law (such submitted by the lower | United States courts to the Supreme | Court) and other similarly simple de- vices would save a great deal of the time and the expense of courts and | of litigants. | sion, requiring | now Issues once correctly determined | should remain undisturbed, although the decision be set aside by the trial | or reviewing court by reason of er- ror occurring as to other issues. For istance, when a judgment is re- versed because the verdict was too low or too high, the court having erred in giving the rule as to dam- ages, no other error having made, the original decision of all the other issues in the case—such as the negligence of the defendant, the care- fulness of the plaintiff, the validity of | the “release,” the genuineness of the been signatures, the completion of work within the time and in the manner contracted for, the authority of agents, the existence of the partner- | ship in question, et id genus omne— | undisturbed, and the cause retried only as to the point or | should remain issue upon which error is intervened. Establish a municipal court with} jurisdiction of civil matters up to five thousand dollars ($5,000), and no | jury, reserving to the defeated party | his constitutional jury trial by giv-| ing him an appeal to a court which does have a jury. Now, what will| happen: This court will dispose of business with great rapidity, as the jury trials are the things which cause by far the greatest portion of the de- lays and the expense; the plaintiffs (especially the merchants) will flock to this court by reason of obtaining quick action and thus diminish the strain upon the other courts; the de- fendants will come into this court | because they are compelled to. In the great majority of instances all parties will abide by the decision; they will have confidence in the court; being paid a salary its deci- sion will be without regard to “fees” received or expected, and will be ex- plained to the loser so that the right- eousness thereof is appreciated; the plaintiffs will be satisfied with the judgment by reason of its promptness and because the defendant, if he does appeal, will be compelled to secure the judgment with an appeal bond. | priced courts and i will, if brought about, prove a great’ iit into | He somehow inever. to | he learns i business engaging him, | inside above indicated reforms in the prac- tice and the establishment of the subordinate courts to take the place in minor matters of the present high expensive juries step not only towards complying with the constitutional guarantee, but also | towards saving to the taxpayers even considerably more than the round above alluded to. Andrew F. — Cultivate the Habit of Being Natural. suin Hirschl. One of the errors most easily fall- en into by a youth is pretension. He thinks he must appear to be more than he really is, and tries to dress the part. He indulges in raiment that is costly, even superb, and wears strange places where he knows no one and no one knows him. possesses the notion that he is creating an exalted opin- ion of himself and improving his worth, whereas he is in reality only squandering his money foolishly and pandering to his own sense of van- ity. Very early in life the boy should cultivate the habit of being natural and of comporting himself in accord- with the position that he fills. Gorgeous apparel will not help him nor outward trapping or show of superior qualifi- Notable examples are offer- the history of celebrated men were first, last and all the time devoid of pretense. They be- ance to advance, will any cations. ed by who | gan humbly enough as boys, possess- ed of nothing except health and in- telligence, backed up by a determina- steadily toward cer- tain high ideals. It will serve to cite the famous libera- Lincoln, tion to strive the example of tor, Abraham who was as devoid of affectation as a babe. Yet his deeds and his personality stand so clearly defined in the century and are so indelibly impressed upon na- history as to be ineradicable. Passing time endears him the more. The boy tional who begins with the de- sire to be absolutely sincere and become a devotee of the game has made a good start He affects no knowl- does not possess, therefore with more readiness; his are not blinded by a false no- tion of his worth; thus, he gets the right perspective on life and speeds the direct course to success unham- pered. He learns to sink self. Being untroubled as to what others are thinking or saying about him; he gives his undivided attention to the and self-for- getfulness makes life pleasant enough until his reward comes by a call to go “pink” in his career. edge he eyes | higher up. > Publicity is desirable to all who have no skeletons in their closets. The managers of trusts and combina- |tions are generally among the classes i that believe that “silence is golden” when it comes to making public the workings of their concerns. —_—__~>-2 To withold advice until it is sought may be more helpful than to give it as soon as the need is evident. PRED RETR A BO: MICHIGAN TRADESMAN How Steel Range Peddlers Transact Business. This is the time of the year that the steel range man makes his ap- pearance in sections of country that are ripe for working. These peram- bulating sharpers are always at work in some sections, but make it a rule never to work the same territory within periods of five years or so, or until their former operations are quite forgotten. Like others who seek to make money from operations among the agricultural classes, their methods are of the sure cinch kind, and there is barely a bit of good agricultural sold to the parties of the second part Oe tae. Dee Cl. and delivered the same in good order, and in consideration of the same, the parties of the second part have caused to be executed their promissory note, bearing even date herewith, for the sum of sixty-nine dollars, payable to the ee without discount or offset and due on ee ee Gay me 2.2. es Now be it understood that the ....... es i dl he Range Co. warrant said range to bake, boil, and do all kinds of cooking in a good, workmanlike man- ner, and agree to furnish free of charge any parts that may with ordinary use get out of repair, sufficiently to injure the working of said range during the per- iod of twelve months from the date of this writing, provided that the above note is paid when due and presented, and that the parties of the second part furnish such flue and fuel as are necessary to its perfect operation. It is further agreed that the range is not transferable until paid for, and re- ceipts, discounts, or offsets will not be accepted against the above note. This is the only agreement or stipulation recog- nized in the purchase and sale of said range, and no alteration of above condi- tions, or erasure by salesman, is author- | ized, or will be recognized by said com- country between the Atlantic and Pa- | cific oceans, and the Canadian border to the Gulf of Mexico which does | not contain some residents who can look back to the time when they were “done up” by a sleek steel range seller. but their methods of doing business and the high prices received are the chief causes of complaint. The us- ual methods of procedure of the steel range peddler is to drive to a farm house, interest the occupants in the range—one is always on his wagon—and his. persuasiveness is such as would do credit to a revival- ist. i i akin romises. | ist He is free in m =P | of the company. Now, we He will agree to take your old stove in partial payment; will tell of the inferior kind of ranges handled by Tom, Dick and Harry in the neigh- borhood, will promise to make the payments easy, take part in board while he is working in the neighbor- he will promise. the stove for trial anyway, and all he asks you to sign is a receipt, per- haps he may tell you it is a contract if you show any signs of willingness to purchase. But be careful what you sign. His so-called receipt, or contract, is iron- clad, no way to get out of it, a note that you must pay if you are able, and he generally finds out before he calls on you that you are amply sup- plied with property or money to “make good.” Be sure that you examine the pa- per he presents for the signature of yourself and wife, and see if it does not run somewhat after this form: a ee Oe On ee cee ee ey OF 1905, after date, we, or either of us, promise to pay to the order of ........... eee oe oe ca sk sixty-nine dollars, value received, without discount or offset, waiving our rights to all exemptions al- lowed us by law, with interest at six per cent. from date, if not paid when due or when presented. NE ee Sata can ios RAR ee SE LAOS aan eR Oe Baye Then there is more to it. Should you read on you will find that di- rectly following the note there is an agreement that reads like this: i County. This memorandum of agreement made mee emteron tte tiie 2. Bi ae. toe. eeaeenm Te sass on ce eet eee, oe of the second part, witnesseth: That me ......- chewan oo auc. ---has this day pany. (Signed in duplicate), And on the other side of the “con- tract” you will find reading like this: Special Notice. Ranges must be sold at prices regulated by the company, and no other time for payment given than | as instructed by the superintendent in | charge. Any erasures or alterations up- There can be no dispute regarding | the merits of the goods they sell, | | of our customers. | tions to —_ printed condition. | Stoves taken in part payment for ....... hood, and the Lord knows what not | He wants to leave | on notes or warrants, or any indorsements allowing discounts, except for cash paid on account or for payments on delivery, are positively forbidden. We furnish our salesmen with lithograph receipts, num- bered and signed with a facsimile of name as below. which are charged to them as cash, and are used by them in payment of bills to customers or for cash re- ceived from parties who are indebted to es fer ee ee ranges. We are led to the adoption of this seript partly for the protection of ourselves, but more particularly for the protecting It has occurred that irresponsible persons, representing them- | Selves as having authority from us, have collected money on sales and given re- ceipts for the same, signing the name want to caution all persons that no receipts or money, bills or anything whatever will be accepted, either in full or part pay- ment of any note or claim held by this |; company, unless indorsed on the note, the local dealers, show orders from | except the script above named, and it only in the manner specified on its face. Neither will we recognize any transaction outside of the guarantee which is signed with facsimile of company’s signature, nor any erasures, alterations, or addi- No old eeeet aso ranges. You can see that the contract is binding. Therein is the note for $609, a promissory one, without offset or discount, bearing 6 per cent. or more interest if not paid when due, and you have waived all exemptions al- lowed by law. The verbal agreement of the agent is no part of the con- tract. You can not evade payment. The company can sue the giver of the note, get judgment in any court and even your household goods can be held for the payment of the same. You have no claim on the range until the note is paid. You can not make the plea that you did not know what kind of paper you were signing. It is a case of the buyer taking the worst of the bargain. The best plan to follow when you want a stove ora range, or anything of the kind, is to patronize a local dealer, whom you know must deal with you fairly or lose your trade. The steel range man may never see you again. He only looks for the handsome profit that the single deal gives him. He charges an enormous price for his range, per- haps from a fourth to a third more than one just as good could be bought for from your local dealer. —_—~--—__ A joy unshared is always short lived. THE LANES OF LOVE. A little child comes running down the lanes of love to me, And leaps with kiss of greeting on his lips that laugh with glee. The hardship is forgotten, and the toiling sinks away In the sunshine of his coming at the ending of the day. I lift him and I clasp him, and the troubles seem to sleep: The day-long cares and worries die to silence in the deep Of the dark trail leading backward where the wheels of traffic roar— The path of life lies golden where he leads me to the door! There the music of his laughter and his chatter heal the strife, The lanes of love are rosy for his sake, O heart-of-life! They rim the world with blossoms, and we live the comrade-dream, In the rose-light and the home-light and the tender love-light’s gleam. A little child comes running down the lanes of love to me, And I lay aside my burden as I lift him to my knee. O, their hearts are surely lonely, and they walk a weary way To whom no child comes running at the ending of the day! Cold Weather Glass During the cold winter months many window lights are broken. Your customer wants a light replaced at once. At such times there is no dispute over price. You must have stock to carry you through the winter. Our winter stock proposition will interest you. We sell everything in glass. Write us. Grand Rapids Glass & Bending Co. Factory and Warehouse, Kent and Newberry Sts. Grand Rapids, Mich. Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. Send for circular, PRE Grand Rapids, Michigan Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. Send for circular. Four Kinds of Coupon Books are manufactured by us and all sold on the same basis, irrespective of size, shape or denomination. Free samples on application. TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids, Mich. ee aed eligi igi tin nT nae ins me i ere Pes aindhiahilsnaaaiigihiinit ch pu tnalinleeed peerage Re ee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 11 Special Features of the Grocery and Produce Trade. Special Correspondence. New York, Jan. 14—Jobbers and roasters of coffee seem to be well supplied with material and the gen- eral situation is a sort of “waiting” one. Buyers are not, as a rule, pur- chasing much ahead of current wants, and sellers are seemingly not urging buyers to load up, as they think the situation rather in their favor. The general tone of the whole market is firm and quotations are well sustain- ed. At the close Rio No. 7 is worth S%ec. Of Brazil coffee in store and afloat there are 4,386,004 bags, against 3,306,835 bags at the same time last year. West India sorts are steady, but the volume of actual business has been light. Prices are practically without change, good Cucuta being held at 934@o7%c. East India cof- fees are quiet but firmly held. There has been a rather active de- | mand for refined sugar on outstand- ing contracts. The advance on Fri- day caused buyers to “look about,” and they seem to realize that the sugar market tends upward and that it is a pretty good time to lay in fair stocks. Orders came in quite freely by mail and wire and _ ship- ments were made to all points. There is some advance shown in the market for Formosa teas and, in fact, the whole situation has shown steady improvement since the turn of the year. Prices are generally well sustained and holders seem to have a good deal of confidence in the fu- ture. Line business during the week has been fairly active and some good- sized lots have changed hands. Quietude prevails in the rice mar- ket. Quotations here seem to be above those prevailing at the South and buyers take very small quanti- ties. Holders seem quite confident and look for a good trade a little later. There is a complete lack of anima- tion in the spice trade. Hand-to- mouth lots are taken, but that is all that can be said. Prices are, as 2 rule, very firmly sustained. Stocks are not overabundant, but there seems to be enough of every kind to meet present wants. An improving situation is shown in the demand for molasses. Prices tend to a higher basis and buyers are consequently taking rather more lib- eral supplies. Stocks are moderate. Syrups are steady and_ without change. There is precious little interest be- ing shown in canned goods and the outlook is not especially encouraging for holders, although matters might be worse. There is an average sort of midwinter call for tomatoes and there seem to be fewer goods offer- ed at 60c than’ was the case a fort- night ago. Corn and peas are both quiet, the latter being held at about 70c for reliable goods, but buyers are not eager purchasers at that. Gallon apples are doing better, so far as the demand is concerned, but quotations are without change. Peaches are firm. Salmon is selling in a quiet manner. Butter is steady. The market ap- pears to be fairly well supplied and there has been little, if any, change during the week. The very finest grades are pretty well cleaned up and quotations are 29@29%c. Seconds to firsts, 25@28%4c; Western imita- 18c; renovated meets with fair call and is well sustained at 18@2z2c. Cheese remains without change and sells at 12%c for fancy full cream, small size, and 12c for large sizes. ers are quite confident as to the fu- ture. The cold weather reported from the causing an advance in the egg mar- ” “rate card” will go to. Best Western and graded; average best, 3Ic; sec- onds, 27@29c; refrigerator stock, 22 | @23¢. $1.7254@1.75; white kidney, $2.95@3. a a Recent Buckeye State. to New Cumberland, W. Va. |ers in dry goods and groceries, have incorporated under the style of the Binns & Boothman Co. Canal Winchester—The hardware business of Kramer & Bolenbaugh will be continued by Mr. Bolenbaugh. Christianburg—Wm. Dobbins will be succeeded in the sawmill business by Bright & Dobbins. Cleveland—L. N. Gross & Co, manufacturers of ladies’ waists and wrappers, have dissolved partnership and will be succeeded in business by Gross & Dallett. have dissolved partnership. and cap business. Dayton—Mr. Meade, of the firm of Graves & Meade, retail clothiers, has retired from the business. Dayton—Louis Traxler, retail dry goods merchant, is succeeded by the Louis Traxler Co. Dayton-—The clothing business of the Wilner-French Co. is to be con- tinued by the Wilner Bros. Co. Delphos—F. H. King, of the firm of King Bros., druggists, has retired from business. Eaton—Alonzo M. Harshman, gro- cer, has discontinued business. Glouster—Wheeler & Patton have closed out their meat business. Jeffersonville—Jas. Haines, gro- cer, is succeeded by the Jefferson Merchandise Co. Newark—-E. Doe, jeweler, is to succeed E. F. Collins & Co. Pemberville—A. W. Russell, deal- er in drugs, announces his intention of retiring from business, tion creamery, 18@23c; factory, 15@ | The demand is fairly good and hold; | West and South has the effect of| ket and no one can tell where the | are quoted at 31c for finest candled | Beans are steady. Choice 1904 pea, | Business Changes in the) Akron—The American Marble &| Toy Manufacturing Co. is removing | Bryan—Binns & Boothman, deal-| Cleveland—Wertheimer, Haas &| Co., wholesalers of notions, succeed | Wertheimer, Heilbron & Co., who! Dayton—Merdieth & Stolts_ suc-| ceed Kerian Fitzpatrick in the hat) ‘ . Pleasant Bend—H..W. Graver, of| We have just installed a first- the People’s Store Co., retires from | business. Reedtown—-Nick Rock has sold his | general store business to John F. Finkler. Sherwood—Miller & Co.,_ hard- ware dealers, will continue business under the new style of the Sherwood Hardware Co. Sugar Creek—A. Zahner & Co.,, clothiers, have gone out of business. Unionville Center—Fred J. Hinder- er is succeeded in the general store business by Jacob F. Hinderer. Wapakoneta—F. E. Kolter will icontinue the tinware and plumbing | business of F. E. Kolter & Son. | White Cottage-——-Dugan & Co. druggists, have gone out of business. Barberton —A petition in bankrupt- cy has been filed by the creditors of J. A. Riddell, tailor and furnisher. Cincinnati—Suit for the appoint- ment of a receiver for the Cincinnati Chocolate Co., candy manufacturer, class up-to-date Horse Collar Plant | ne 18 peo) 21220 | kas been begun. Middletown—A petition in bank- ruptcy has been filed by the creditors of the Eidelman Hardware Co. Montpelier—The creditors of Mil- ler & Conrad, dealers in notions, have filed a petition in bankruptcy. Lima—The Lima Dry Goods Co. will discontinue business. ! —_—_—_-+<-__ First Quarterly Meeting of Michigan Bakers. Lowell, Jan. 16—The Michigan As- sociation of Master Bakers held their quarterly meeting on Jan. 11 at Ger- mania Hall in Saginaw. Bakers from | Detroit, Grand Rapids, Saginaw, Bay City, Flint, Mt. Clemens, Lansing, Battle Creek, Benton Harbor, Jack- son, Milford and this place were pres- ent. At the close of the business session the visiting bakers were treated to a fine banquet by the mas- ter bakers of Saginaw, this feature being a complete surprise. There’ [et us send you sample and were fifty-four seated at the banquet tables. An address of welcome by the Mayor of Saginaw was well received Ask for our new harness and collar and a number of other bright and witty speakers followed. The meet- | ing was a great success. | The next meeting of the Associa- tion will be held in Jackson on Weldon Smith, Sec’y. 142/43 114] 15] 16117 | We employ experienced work- men and use the best of material. prices. catalogue. It is a fine one. | | 1 | April 12. Brown & Sehler Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. + Happiness is the harvest of help- fulness. SINGLE INSIDE LIGHT | 600 CANDLE POWER | SINGLE INSIDE LIGMT | 500 CANDLE POWER | ONLY $30 At last we are in a position to offer the public a first- class machine for only thirty dollars, consisting of 1 Wrench 1 Pressure Gauge 1 Lighting Stick 1 Box Wax Tapers And all necessary connections. 1 Generator 1 5-Gallon Tank 3 500-Candle Power Ares 50 ft. Galvanized Iron Pipe 1 Pump We will guarantee the above system for one year. Thousands of these machines are in daily use giving perfect satisfaction. Manufactured by THE NOEL & BACON CoO. 345 So. Division Street GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. pear se nea es Ts ae MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Big Orders Which Never Went In To the House. The representative of the Scheu- zenfitter Footwear Co., who was a regular visitor, removed the carbon paper to a new location, one set deeper down in the order book, tore out the duplicate and handed it to the proprietor, placed the book ten- derly on top of the neatly packed shoes in the tray, passed his cigar case around and sat down in comfort by the stove. “TI think, Mr. Lacey,” he said, “that this is the best order you ever fav- ored me with, although you have given me some very fine ones, but, g00d as it is, it isnt a marker to one that I got once from a total stranger, without showing a sample.” Now, to those who had had Mel- ville D. French as a shoe store guest for several years, these symptoms were the sure indication of a new story to come, and it was a severe handicap to the junior clerk when old Mrs. Foote came in at just that mo- ment, and he was obliged to leave the circle around the stove, and go forward to humor her various whims for an uncertain length of time. Mr. French waited politely for a few moments, thinking that he might return promptly and so lose no de- tail of the narrative, but Mrs. Foote was “looking around for something comfortable” that morning, and the session was likely to be protracted, so Mr. French continued: “T never think of that order with- out laughing,” and to prove it he chuckled contagiously. “TI was young in the business then. In fact, I hadn’t been on the road but six months for shoes, although I had handled a local grocery route out of Ithaca, N. Y., for about three months, and previous to that had done service in the shipping room. My shoe ex- perience was confined to a couple of years doing just what that young man in front is doing now, but, then, you all know the sad, sweet story of my life, its struggles and triumphs, etc., because I’ve told you all about them so many times. “I’d been doing pretty fairly well for my first six months, and the firm had sent me out to cover a patch of new territory in Southern New York and Northern Pennsylvania. Part of it was old stamping’ ground for me, and I had fairly good luck in landing some new accounts along the Erie, in Hornellsville, Corning, Elmira and Waverly, but I took a run down into Pennsy to Williamsport, and I struck it good and awful. Why, it was all I could do to get my cases open, and nobody took the slightest inter- est in the samples. “I jumped the old Northern Cen- tral up to Elmira, and out on the Lehigh Valley, a pretty discouraged youngster, now, I tell you. I thought I’d make good old Ithaca and some of those ’tween the lakes towns, that }you add that to an order book un- | I knew about and see if I couldn’t | change my luck, and one morning I was waiting at Van Etten Junc- tion for the northbound train. “It was gloomy at Van Etten, and I was blue, the train was thirty min- utes late, it was foggy, and there was a little drizzle of rain falling. When sullied for a week nearly and the possession of a letter from the firm wondering why, you can see why I didn’t enjoy that hour waiting at Van Etten, and why I never got acquainted with the operator so.as to find out exactly how long it took him to learn, as is my custom usually under similar circumstances. “T was just learning to smoke a little’ then, so when the train came I grabbed up my two sample cases and my grip and hiked for the smok- er. There were only a few passen- gers in the car, so I pre-emptied one seat for myself and another for the sample cases, and lighted up. I car- ried a little pocket order book in those days, and I pulled it out and began to figure out what the average on the orders of the trip would be spread over all lof the weeks, in- cluding the blank one, when some| one tapped me on the shoulder, and I looked up and made room for a pleasant looking, middle aged man who was an elegant type of the wide-awake business man. We told | each other our opinion of the weath- | et, and one thing or another. ‘I see by your sample cases,’ he remark- ed, ‘that you are in the shoe line.’ I told him that I believed that they were shoe samples in the cases, al- though I told him, in a burst of boy- ish confidence, I wasn’t sure about it, for I hadn’t seen them myself for nearly a week. “Well,” he said, ‘this isn’t a bad territory around here, but almost everybody has stocked up, I fancy. I’m just about opening up a new general store down at Lockwood. Everything new. I was in the shoe | line at Waverly for awhile, but I have found a splendid opening at Lockwood. Big surrounding terri- tory and great trading people all around. I’m going to put in a $10,- ooo stock, sir, in that little town. Every bit of it new. I’m on my way now to meet some grocery, dry goods and clothing agents and as soon as the new store is completed I shall have the stock ready to put right in.’ “*Shall you put in a line of boots and shoes?’ I asked, somewhat tim- idly. “Well, yes, I suppose so,’ he said, ‘but strangely enough, while that is the line that I am the most familiar with, that is the line that causes me the most embarrassment. I don’t ex- actly know what that country trade will need, and although I intend to make the shoe department an im- portant one in time, I shall order very cautiously until I know just what I want. I haven’t ordered a sole yet, although I have been pester- ed to death by agents whose lines I handled in Waverly and Elmira,’ ““T am out for the Ware Shoe Co.,’ I remarked. ““Oh, yes, I’ve heard of them, al- This Is om at Hen SKREEMER SHOE That is known as the best and most stylish men’s shoe manu- factured. We are distributors for this shoe and we want one re- tailer in every town to handle this line. If you will write to us we will have one of our salesmen call on you and perfect arrange- ments for selling this popular priced shoe, which is the largest seller and greatest profit maker known. MICHIGAN SHOE CO., Detroit, Mich. You Cannot Be Accused of lacking in judgment should you put Banigan Rubbers in for your leaders. They are different from other rubbers and are making friends every day. There are those who consider them the best Firsts on the market. Our Woonasquatuckets take Same precedence over other seconds quality rubbers as Banigans do over other Firsts. We have acquired the distinction of promptness in handling orders — large or small— filling as or- dered —shipping when wanted —thus giving you entire satisfaction at all times. BANIGAN RUBBER CO. GEO. S. MILLER, Pres. and Treas. 131 Market Street, Chicago, Ill. a s eT a ci ae eas MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 13 though I guess your people haven’t | i2en covering this territory thoroughly, have they?’ “I confesed that the line was rath- er new in that section. “General line?’ he asked. *< ‘Yes,’ I said, ‘but the samples f am carrying now are mainly “The Wearer” line, that is a specialty with our house.’ “When I get started,’ he said, ‘come down and show me your line.’ “T told him that I would. ‘But,’ I ventured, ‘why not let me put you in a little line of staples as a starter so that you can be stocked when you start, and then I can come around and fill in with the rest of our line later?’ “Well, now, that isn’t a bad idea,’ he said. ‘I know your line is all right. What have you got in a woman’s serge congress with a ma- chine sole?’ “*The greatest thing you ever saw at Soc net,’ I answered. ‘I haven't got a sample, but it’s a fine serge, fresh, heavy gore and we have it in E, EE and I guess some of the nar- row widths if you want them; which I don’t think you do in Lockwood, I never was there.’ You see I was getting into my stride. “He thought a minute. ‘Make it 60 pairs of E, 3 to 6, and 60 pairs of EF, 4 to 8, he said. I gasped a lit- tle. ‘They’re staple goods,’ he said, very although ‘Tl can’t make a mistake on them. Do | you have them in misses’?’ “TI looked up in astonishment. ‘Why, no; not serge congress, I said.’ “ ‘Oh,’ and he smiled. ‘I was think | ing farther along, about serge slip- | pers.’ ““Oh, yes. The same |turn or machine, at 38c in the wom- en’s. No, we haven’t them in misses’.’ “‘Make it 36 in D, 36 in E and 36) in EE, on both soles,’ he said. goods in | “ ‘Now for misses,’ we have webs | | at 16c, very good goods. Only one | width.’ “‘Thirty-six pairs regular,’ he said. | “And women’s at.tgc. All E.’ “ ‘Sixty pairs, regular,’ he said. “T wrote it down. ‘Now, do you think of anything else along that |line?’ I asked. ‘For instance, serge | foxed polish ought to go there in | Lockwood, and we have splendid val- |ue at $1.12, D, E and EE.’ | “Tm glad you mentioned it,’ he| | said, ‘duplicate the serge order.’ “‘Now, something in fine wear for | women e | “He shook his head firmly. ‘Noth- | ling but staples,’ he said. ‘I will want la service shoe for men.’ “Veal calf, bellows laced,’ I said, | \‘double soled and tapped, cap. or) |plain toe, moulded counter, soft grain | |top, nailed sole, at $1.23. In 5 and 16 wide. It’s a wonder. I can show | | you that.’ | “‘Never mind,’ he said. ‘I can use| |a sixty-pair case safely enough regu- | llar. Half 5 wide and half 6. “T jotted it down with joy. ‘Some- |thing finer for men?’ I asked. ‘Some- | thing for Sunday around Lockwood? | | This satin calf blucher lace, with tip, | goods. | thing,’ and I showed him a photo} of it in our jobbing catalogue. “Tt looks good, and I believe you,’ | ‘Are they in sin- | he said, solemnly. gle cartons?’ “Ves” 1 sas. “<«Thirty-six pairs on each width— no—make it a solid case on width,’ he said. opens.’ | “He was pouring over the cata- | 'logue, and he grew enthusiastic. At levery tur? of the page he found |something for his new stock and he ordered with the greatest discrimina- | tion, although nothing less than 36 to 60 pair lots, and of all staple I was overjoyed. I had fin- ished two pages in my book and was beginning on the third when the train whistled for Ithaca. man who had been sitting near us came forward and spoke to my seat- | mate. ‘I think we better change cars there and take the boat up to the factories,’ he said, and my seat-mate acquiesced at once. He gave me minute directions as to shipping and | billing, told me to have the firm look up his rating in either Dun or Brad- | street, and hurried away after shak- ing me heartily by the hand, and in- viting me, over and over again, to call on him when his Lockwood store was opened. “There appeared to be two com- mercial men with him and while one of them walked along out of the each | ‘We don’t want to | iget out of sizes right off the first | \thing when the big Lockwood store | A quiet | delayed a moment and stopped by my seat. “‘Thank you very much,’ he said. ‘You have helped us a lot. I hope he didn’t trouble you.’ “Why, no,’ I answered, ‘what do | you mean?’ | “Well, we expected to good deal of trouble with him; he’s violent at times, but he seemed to get interested with you, and saved us a heap of bother. He was quiet las a lamb. What did you talk to | him about—shoes?’ have a | ‘Certainly,’ I said. ‘He’s going to | start a big general store at Lock- wood, and he ordered a nice bill of | goods of me.’ | “The man smiled pityingly. “Poor | old Smith, he said, ‘he’ll be out of | business for some time, I’m thinking. | He went off his trolley after he fail- led so disastrously, and his partner and I are taking him up to Willard | Asylum. Sorry he bothered you; you |have entertained him wonderfully,’ 'and he hurried along to join the other two. “T’ve got that order on my book yet."—Ike N. Fitem in Boot and Shoe Recorder. —_-_-—~+ "Tt takes tion accountable than an individual. longer to make a na- But in its longer period a nation is held acountable for just exactly the same things that.an individual is. For a million men have no right, because they are a million, to do what each individual one of them has no right to do, against a natural law.’”—Henry at $1.87, 4 and 5 wide, a very nobby|car with my new friend the other4 Ward Beecher. GOODYEAR GLOVE RUBBERS and Rhode Island Brand Rubbers A big bunch of orders came in this week from our salesmen who are out on the road with the new rubber prices for 1905. The merchants who placed them will save 5 per cent. on their rubbers next fall. A big bunch of hurry up orders came in this week for Goodyear Glove Rubbers from a lot of merchants who said to ‘‘please ship by first express.” The orders were all filled the day received. A big bunch of inquiries came from all over the Northwest for our net price list on Goodyear Glove Rubbers (everybody knows how good they are.) We have the biggest and best assorted stock of Goodyear Glove Rubbers in the entire West. Write for price list or salesman. your orders. We solicit “This trade mark stamped on our well known shoes for men, women and children is 2 guarantee of quality in workmanship, materials and finish.” BRADLEY & METCALF CO. Northwestern Agents Goodyear Glove Brand Rubbers. MILWAUKEE, WIS. on iH coe cy nicer terete eee Aapttneeeaetementio ns, < ee ee eee 14 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN DEADBEAT MULLINS. in a Business Deal. Written for the Tradesman. Although to one accustomed to city ways trade at Wayback might have seemed quiet to the point of somno- lency, let it be recorded that the) quietude prevailing in his store seem- ed to have no depressing effect upon | A copy of the) Uncle Danny Briggs. Bellaire Independent was spread be- fore him, and so absorbed had he become in its contents that it was with a snort of displeasure and an impatient gesture that he laid it down when the door opened and Ab} Mullins stamped noisily in. There was a sweet smile of recog- | nition upon the pink and white face of Mr. Mullins and oiliness in his | speech as he gave greetings to the veteran storekeeper, but a_ certain hesitancy marked his demeanor as he half extended his hand to com- plete the salutation, for seeing that Mr. Briggs was not in a mood to return his friendly advances, he com- pleted the movement by raising his | hand to his own face and pulling an icicle out of his mustache. “Pretty cold morning,” he ventur- | ed, by way of drawing the merchant | into conversation. “Huh,” grunted Briggs unamiably. “T’ve see wuss.” “U-n-doubtedly,” admitted the other, with a deferential duck of his head. “Y-o-u know. I guess no- body’s any better qualified to know than you be. You’ve been here long | enough—about thirty years, ain’t it?” | Briggs nodded ungraciously. “Yes, thirty years. Just think of! it! Thirty years in one place. You’ve | see this prosperous and smilin’ land | hewed right out of the crime evil | forests. You've see the hull country | agroanin’ under the monster hand of | oppression and want, and the chil- dren cryin’ for bread, an’ then you've | see the smilin’ face of prosperity and | plenty stuck forth and spread over the land like a ba’m. An’ you’ve been | the underpinnin’ of the hull vast fab- | ric—the key-log to the jam of good times, the solid rock fer all these old mossbacks to rest on in their troubles an’ hardships, all other mer- | chants bein’ to you but the sinking sand of the desert, which toils not, | neither does it spin. You—” “How much be ye goin’ to pay on| that book account o’ your’n?” inter- | rupted Briggs irrelevantly. Mullins waved his hand cally. “I don’t see how I can pay any- thing this trip,” said he. “Not but | what I want to bad enough. The’ hain’t anything would please me bet- ter, but until such time as I have| another scale and get myself and my | folks rigged up a little, why, I could- n’t spare nothing on that account. | apologeti- But it’s good, though,” he hastened | to add, “and don’t you think it hain’t; and I’ll pay it, too, every cent | of it, and big interest to boot. I’d| pay you something on it right now, but if I do me an’ the folks’d have to go destitute, an’ I couldn’t earn| no money to keep ’em from starving. to spend it, and that ort to show you money when I do have it. go somewheres else.” At the mention of money Uncle Danny pricked up his ears, and pres- ently he and Mullins were in the} midst of an interesting deal. The customer was certainly in need of wearing apparel. His Mackinaw jacket was literally in tatters, his |long socks, torn by brush. and thorn, |seemed with difficulty to perform the service of confining the bottoms of | his trousers about his ankles, and his rubbers were so rent and worn that they looked ready to fall to pieces. His first purchase was an outfit |for his feet, and he no sooner had it on than he walked to the door and cast the old one as far away into the adioining field as possible. “There,” said he, “them can rest there in peace fer all of me. I’ve had to wear ’em twicet as long /2as I ought to of wore a good outfit. | That’s the last I ever want to see of them fellers.” After a while, when the purchases 'were all made, Uncle Danny figured |out the bill and then looked expec- |tantly at Ab as he announced the | amount. Mullins reached into his trousers | pocket for his wallet, and an alarmed | expression—whether real or feigned it was impossible to tell—crossed his | in an-| other pocket, then in another, and as | countenance. Then he felt the search progressed the chagrin on his face deepened, while a look of suspicion and annoyance possessed that of Mr. Briggs. “Lost yer weasel skin, hey?” quer- ied the merchant sarcastically. “Be’n |a turnin’ summersets on the crime evil wood pile an’ spilt yer money on the | sinkin’ sands of the Sahary desert. | |Or did ye leave it to home on the pianny with yer gold watch and yer sealskin wammus?” “I crave yer pardon, Mr. Briggs,” | said the customer humbly, confusion | written on his face. “T don’t know when I ever made such a mistake be- fore. I’ve left my money in my other pants and I'll bet a farm somebody’ll steal my wad afore I can get back I’m awful sorry this | to the house. happened, for I know nothing I could do now would satisfy you of my honesty and good intentions. But I’ll redeem myself. teach meridian my humble hut and back, and will have retrieved my now sullied repe- i tition. I go. Adoo.” “Hold on there!” commanded Briggs. “Does that mean that yer | goin’ home after the spelter?” “at doth” “Then take off them socks a-n-d rubbers.” “Leave ’em here? You don’t mean that, Mr. Briggs. Surely your heart will soften at the thoughts of the I got a small scale yesterday and | father of nine children, driven forth They | wa’n’t no good in the first place, and | Before the glor- | ious orb of day that is now wheeling | its way so proudly in the heavens | |has had time to |height ag’in, I will have hied me to | weather with inadequate feet kiver- } ing?” | “Take ’em off, I say.” “Do you distrust me, Mr. Briggs— me?” | “Shed them things. out of the trustin’ business.” | | blame you so much for your suspic- |ions, however unjest they be. All |is ag’in me. I will go fetch my old | outfit from the buzzom of the unfeel- | |in’ mantle that wraps Nature in its | I will then leave with | | you these here what’s on my feet | | | cold embrace. I’ve jest gone “Well,” said Mullins sadly, “I can’t | ‘Vm bringing the money right here into the inclemency of this Ar’tic | tell such times as I kin go home and How Storekeeper Got Ahead of Him) f |that I want to do the square thing 'by ye and give ye the benefit of the Of course, | if you don’t like it that way, I can/ | back ag’in as aforesaid.” “No, ye don’t,” announced Uncle Danny decisively; “ye don’t do noth- in’ of the kind. Ye’ll take them i things off right now.” “Well, but Mr. Briggs,” remon- strated Mullins, “I can’t go out in this kind of weather in my bare | feet.” | “That’s yer own lookout. I don’t intend to let a fifty-cent man out of |this store with a four-dollar foot rig. “Do you mean that, Briggs?” “Yer dum right I mean it,” growl- ed the storekeeper. Style, Wear, Fit always found in Bostons. right now. ing changes: Mens eck Boets:............ ec eee cece eee eee a These three essentials of rubber satisfaction are And the time to buy them for next fall is The 5 per cent. saved is a profit you make on your rubbers before you sell a pair. Our salesman will call soon. Rindge, Kalmbach, Grand Rapids, Mich. Logie & Co., Ltd. Hirth, Krause & Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. The new discount going into effect Jan. Ist., 1905, on GLOVE RUBBERS is 25 5 and 3 per cent. from fist price which is the same as season 1904 with follow: $4 70| Men’s Gum Laciet................ I go Men's Duck Vamp Boot.......... 4 25|Men’s Duck Laciet............... . > Men's ee ee 4 10| Men’s Gum Huron................ I go Men's Gum Perfections........... 2 05| Men’s Duck Huron.... .......... 2 Io Men's Duck Perfections ......_... 2 21 | Boys’ Duck Perfections........... I 95 Boys’ Boots packed 3to6. Youths’ Boots packed 11 to 2. Send Us Your Mail Order if You Want Quick Service oe ee ae a fe Selcceens cnneaaueee ee ene ee ee eer MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 15 that ever jumped a _ counter,” an- | hind his desk. He held his hands “Then you’re the meanest skunk | sigh set the gun in the corner be- | } | | nounced Mullins. | | over the glowing stove for a time and | Briggs seized the poker. “A-i-r ye| rubbed them until they had absorbed | goin’ to take off them things?” he/a satisfactory amount of its super- | demanded. “’Tain’t my doin’s that | abundant heat. Then he selected the | yer rubbers is out in the cow pas- ture, didnt told ye to put ‘em there.” Mullins saw the futility of argu- ment upon the lines that he had been following. Suddenly his face was illumined as if by inspiration. “By Gum!’ he exclaimed. “Say, Briggs, I jest thought of suthin’. My | | | | woman and the youngsters sold a| hull mess of berries last summer an’ | got their pay in little dribs along, and when it come fall, they was afraid they’d spend it here an’ there fer this an’ that, and that it would- n't do ’em any good, so they got it all changed into a ten dollar bill so they could save it up. want to git suthin’ er another fer it, an’ the woman gi’n it to me to- day to git it changed back ag’in, and Now they | blamed if I didn’t mighty nigh fergit | all about i: Se if its all the same to you I’ll jest pay ye fer the foot rig an’ then settle with the woman when I git home.” So Briggs took the proffered bill, walked around to his desk, and pres- ently handed Mullins back an ob- long piece of white paper and _ thir- ty-seven cents in coin. “There ye be,” said he. “How’s this?” asked Mullins, | sharply. ‘“Where’s the rest of my change?” growled Briggs. “The rubbers an’ socks come to jest four dollars, yer book account is $5.63—there’s yer receipt fer it, makes up the difference.” “But this ain’t my money. told you it belonged to the woman, and you’ve got to give me back the balance,” and Mullins showed his teeth like an angry cur. “That’s all right,” said Briggs, with “Ye jest said that ye could settle with yer woman fer the balance hetween the rubbers and the bill, an’ if ye kin do that, ye kin set- tle the other. too. I hain’t no spring chicken. This ain’t the first time ye’ve tried to do me, but I have an idee mebbe it’ll be the last, an’ the an ugly sneer. |stormy weather shoes _ for best cigar he had in stock, lighted | it calmly, and after seating himself | by the fire watched the blue smoke | rings as they curled lazily toward | the ceiling. Presently he slapped his | knee. | “By th’ Great Horned Spoon! I} would of took a peck of ’bagies fer | that blamed account,” said he. Geo. L. Thurston. a ae |The Dislike of Women for Clumsy | Shoes. A well-posted shoeman said _ the | other day: “Dislike for clumsy shoes | is inherent in womankind, and the} determination not to wear them leads | many to the verge of endangering | their health by wearing thin shoes. | We have remedied that by bringing | out a woman’s shoe both graceful and | protective, stoutly made, but not} clumsy, good in contour, comfortable | in fit, leathers of sufficient weight.) and in models that are dressy. These | women | have damp-proof filling between the | soles. “With men it is different. A man| cares little for looks in rough weath- | 'er shoes, if the shoes keep his feet | |dry and warm. We give him calf! |lining, bellows tongue, double sole | extending clear to the heel, making) ia double shank, etc.” “That’s all the change ye’'ll git,” | and the odd change | This is good convincing talk and helps to sell shoes to people who appreciate some explanation about | the footwear they buy. a | Picking the Flowers Out of an Occu- I jest | quicker ye fly yer kite outen here, the | better it'll suit me.” Mullins began to heap profane epi- thets upon the merchant, but Mr. Briggs made a threatening gesture with the poker, and the customer went out of the door, slamming it so hard that it rattled the tinware at the very back end of the store. Presently there was a noise out- side as Mullins ripped a panel from | the merchant’s fence, which was promptly followed by a deafening crash as, thrown by an angry man, the board struck violently against the side of the store. Briggs stepped to the door armed with a Winchester rifle. He drew a long bead on the now swiftly re- treating figure of his erstwhile cus- tomer, toyed fondly with the trigger for the space of nearly a minute, and then stepped inside and with a deep ito conquer as you go. | : leave the enemy a foothold in any pation. Everywhere we see youth, unwill- ing to pay the full price for suc-| cess, trying to pick the flowers out of an occupation or a profession, but | omitting all that is hard, ugly and| disagreeable. This is as if soldiers were to go| through a hostile country leaving a) stronghold, here and there, uncon- | quered, to harass them perpetually | by firing on their rear and picking | off their men. Theh only way to insure victory is | You must noi | part of your kingdom. Dread _ of! drudgery must be overcome. Grasp | the nettle hard, if you would rob it} of its sting. You must destroy the | weeds, as you go, or soon there will | be no flowers; and without flowers | you can not have fruit. | ———_+ 2 ~~ He Was. Johnny—Papa, what does it mean) to be apprenticed? Papa—It means the binding one | person to another by agreement. The | person so bound has to teach the | other all he can of his trade or pro-| fession, while the other has to watch | and learn how things are done to| make himself useful in every way | possible. | Johnny—Then I suppose you’re ap- | prenticed to ma, ain’t you, dad? Search the world over you will find no better rubbers than HOOQD’S For first grade, OLD COLONY For second grade. “Old-Fashioned Quality New-Fashioned Styles” If you are out for business ask us. We are sole agents for Michigan. Geo. H. Reeder & Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Hees ONS Ries. 0 The original line of Guaranteed Patent Colts $2.75 Light and Heavy Soles. Glove Calf Top. 975. 976. 977. 982. 1000. 989. 995. Carried on C. E. Smith Shoe Co., Detroit, Mich. Afr acltirey Bluchers and Bals. Goodyear Welt. Blucher Bal., Lenox Cap Toe, Single Sole. Blucher Bal., York Cap Toe, Single Sole. Blucher Bal., Bronx Cap Toe, Single Sole. Balmoral, Victor Plain Toe, Single Sole. Balmoral, York Cap Toe, Single Sole. Blucher Bal., Bronx Cap Toe, Three Soles. Balmoral, York Cap Toe, Three Soles. C, D and E widths. Send us your mail orders. 16 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Hard Knocks Responsible for Rise in Business World. Written tor the Tradesman. Once upon a time there was a young man who wished to be a salesman in some large emporium. What he did not know about busi- ness would fill volumes, but with egotism enough to fill a box car he butted in and by a lucky chance secured a position. Besides egotism the young man had a large stock of wise ways which he tried to palm off on his employer as good common sense. The young man was not a good palmist—he failed to convince the old man that he was the real thing in the way of a salesman. The wise one was given several tips by various people, but he continued in the non-cultivation of sense and evinced no burning desire to learn. Soon the love of his employer to- ward him began to grow cold and one day he was informed that the firm would try to worry along in the future without his valuable services. The young man gave vent to his enraged feelings by turning loose a large and luxuriant crop of choice bad language, but failed to take the | lesson to heart. Moral: Don’t think | that you were the recipient of the| largest package of brains at the gen- eral distribution, and when people give you the benefit of a large and varied experience utilize it. | “The best and most successful business men I know,” said a_pros- perous business man the other day, | “are men who learned what they | know by hard knocks.” This is a statement often reiterated | yet the countless young persons who | are just getting their start in busi- | ness will not, or can not, see it. In- | stead they take unphilosophically and gtumblingly the hard knocks which are coming to them, but even then the hard knocks do them good. One of the best illustrations of the efficiency of the hard knock sys- tem I ever saw came under my ob- servation a short time ago: It was the case of two boys who were just entering their father’s busi- One father said to his son: “Now, my son, you are about to go into business. The fact that it is to be my business is not to make the slightest difference with the way you do your work or the amount of work you will have to do. You will get down in the morning at the same time the other employes do and if you are late you will be docked the same as the other employes are. Un- derstand, you are to receive no fav- ors from the hands of the foreman and, remember this, you are not to come to me with any complaints of hard knocks. If you get them—as doubtless you will—take them like a man and profit by them.” The othet boy started with no un- derstanding with his father and that gentleman, with his fatherly but mis- placed love, shielded his son. If the boy came down late some morning nothing was said to him about it. If one of the men crossed him in any way he knew that a visit to his father would fix things up. That ness. boy, although he had more natural ability than the other boy, never was so successful as the one who had to take the hard knocks. He was not so self-reliant and he was not so able to cope with the vicissitudes of business life. I heard a young man talking the other day about his rise in life from the humble position of office boy to his present one, which, by the way, is a rather responsible one for so young a man. “It was the hard knocks,” said he, “that were responsible for my com- paratively rapid rise in the business world. I worked in my first posi- tion for a man who was notably hard his employes. I was warned when I went to work for him that I choosing a unpleasant berth, but, having secured the po- sition, I determined to stick to it. Well, I stuck and,” he added with a modest smile, “you can see the re- sult for yourself. When I got a hard knock I could not help remem- bering it and, remembering it, I never made that mistake again. This man I was working for used to land on me for some trivial mistake with such withering scorn and sarcasm that he was often positively insult- ing, but, while this was a severe blow to my pride and self-esteem. I bore it because I was in love with my work. While it was very hard to bear it at the time, I am glad now that I did it: First, because I learn- ed those necessary business rules nev- er to forget them; second, because on was very iI learned to do that most necessary thing in business—keep my temper; third, because, as a general hard business character-molder, that train- ing was the best I could possibly have gotten.” This young man had a chance to | get hard knocks and he embraced it. Most wisely, too. The result was plainly apparent and now that young man’has a fund of good business experience that has and will be of inestimable value to him. A business man told me the other day about a young fellow in his em- ploy that he liked greatly and was much interested in. It was during business hours and while I was there the young fellow made some slight mistake that came under his employ- er’s notice. The way he berated that young man I considered disgraceful considering the slightness of the mistake. When he was through and the boy had gone I told him what I thought about the transaction and said that he had a queer way of showing his liking for and interest in the boy. “That is the very thing that shows my liking and interest in him,” said my friend. “If that had been one of the ordinary clerks I would have simply called his attention to the mistake and let it go at that, but with Ralph it is different. He is a bright boy and I would like to see him make his mark in the world, so I make the most of every slight mis- take he makes. He feels these hard words keenly and in the hope of es- caping them he does his level best at all times, and that is what I want to get him into the habit of doing. It is hard at times to be so cruelly severe with him, because I like him a great deal, but it is for his own good. Some day he will thank me for it and say that it was the best thing that I could have done for him. Tf a doubter wants proof of the efficacy of the hard-knocks system he has only to look over the list of great men—men financially great, men great in letters, the famous au- thors, the talked-of painters—nearly all of whom have been knocked good and hard at some period in their life. it proves a man. The boy who has the right stuff in him for a great one will keep a stiff upper lip under the most adverse of cir- cumstances. He will not give up When he gets out into busi- his own hook he will mind so much the buffets which he will receive; he will have become used to straight-from-the-shoulder talk, and it will take a pretty strong proposition to feaze him. easily. ness on On the other hand, if a boy has not the right kind of spirit he will cringe under any harsh treatment and go sniveling around trying to dodge his superiors, always trying to cover up his shortcomings instead of doing away with them. the hard-knocks system is a sure win- it seldom if ever goes wrong. Burton Allen. not } For trying out prospective workers | ner, and the business man who trys | | Makers of Shoes Tim the Truckman | Tim the truckman, who, trundles’ the trunks, Trying to thump them up into small chunks, With his trusty truck in shine or rain, | He breaks up the trunks with might and main And if they don’t break with the awful abuse, He jumps on them hard ‘with his HARD- | PAN shoes. Dealers who handle our line say we make them more money than | other manufacturers. Write us for reasons why. Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Another good thing to remember: RUBBER CO. we have the largest price. No. 131-133-135 Franklin St. Opportunity to do Business With us every day in the year, on a fair and square basis. Do you know that our Custom Made Shoes are the “Shoes to Choose” for hard wear. Footwear in the State, all fresh new goods. Old rubbers are dear at any WALDRON, ALDERTON & MELZE Shoe and Rubber Jobbers P. S.—You ought to see our New Spring Sample Line, it's out. As State Agents for the LYCOMING and most complete stock of Rubber Saginaw, Mich. DO IT NOW Investigate the Kirkwood Short Credit System of Accounts It earns you 525 per cent. on your investment. We will prove it previous to purchase. It prevents forgotten charges, It makes disputed accounts impossible. lections. It saves labor in book-keeping. It systematizes credits, It establishes confidence between you and your customer. One writing does it all. For full particulars write or call on It assists in making col- A. H. Morrill & Co. 105 Ottawa:St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Both Phones 87. ee ee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 17 AN OLD STOCK. How It Precludes the Success of the Merchant. Written for the Tradesman. In a certain small railroad town in Michigan a practicing physician had for several years conducted a gen- eral store. He finally sold out to two men from another part of the State. These men had been success- ful in their former location; but for some reason they did not make sat- isfactory progress at the new point and, after nearly a year, they gave up the struggle and left town. The writer visited the place once and} spent a few minutes in that particu- lar store, but knows only a little of the facts in the case, his information being gathered from _ conversation with a resident of the community. This man said they seemed fair and honorable in their dealing and con- ducted themselves in society as re- spectable people should, and he could not see, for the life of him, why they |might be made the biggest possible to his aid some one experienced ‘ic | such matters. It won’t help much to | ttempt a closing out or sacrifice sale | cs it is done wisely and success- | fully. Better sell the whole stock | for whatever it will bring to some | broker or auctioneer and begin all | anew. A carefully planned and in- telligently conducted clearing sale advertisement. It would be just the | thing to help get acquainted with | the people and attract new _ trade. However much people may _ decry “that old stock,” they will buy it} | just the same if they can get it at reduced prices. They’ll buy things | they don’t need and will never use| |it they are offered to them _ cheap | enough. There are treasures in that old} | should not have done a good busi- } ness there, unless it was on account of that old stock, for which he thought they paid too much. Pondering the question as to how much an old stock might affect a favorable, of consideration, especially to any one who buys out an established busi- | wondering how you can get money | If the stock is not up-to-date, | not well adapted to the class of pa- | ness. | will not lose thereby. stock which some have long earnest- | ly desired to possess. Give them a chance to secure those things at their own price and so gain their | friendship and _ future patronage. | There are articles not worth the| space they occupy. Give them away | to whoever will accept them and you | There are] | goods ten or twenty years old that | ; oi, bei {the day they were put in, merchant, all other conditions being | provements of the age have rendered | it seems a matter worthy | are in some respects just as good as but im- | them obsolete. Put them out of the | | way at least and don’t spend time | trons, or if it consists largely of odds | and ends, the accumulation of many years, the buyer certainly ought to know before he purchases just how he intends to handle it. If he thinks he has only to step into the tracks | of his predecessor and go right on with the same volume of business without making any decided changes be sadly disappointed. He doesn’t understand human nature and he has not considered what the people ex- | pect of a newcomer. Some old customers, if they find the goods they need and prices are satisfactory and the salespeople agreeable, to patronize the store. come at first out of curiosity, but if special endeavor is not made to hold their trade they will be very apt to do most of their trading at the other will continue such. It will not be long after the new merchant arrives before the peo- ple will all at once discover that they are tired of “that old stock.” They want to see something new. They will talk “that old stock’ to their friends and prevent others from trad- ing there. Competing merchants will make use of the firm to dis- parage their neighbor even when their own might just as appropriately be so called. Whether there is much or little foundation for this talk, or whether it is all a great bugbear, the merchant should at once set about doing some- thing to improve matters. He can not safely ignore the condition. That stock and that store should be thor- oughly renovated. If he doesn’t know exactly how to do it he better call | They can : , : | profit. or improvements he will very likely | out of them. Some merchants will hang on and | try to get first cost out of an article not bear to lose a cent, not realizing that by so doing they | are losing good profits from trade | which they do not get but might have | just as well as not. Get the old stock | cut of the way at any price and put} in goods that will sell and make a/ Better lose a few cents or a| few dollars now and then than to} i keep goods on hand until out of date | or shop worn. | And so we might enumerate, but) |it is not the purpose of this article | 'to consider this feature—that is, how | ito dispose of old stock—hints proprietor or} | frequent occurrence in these columns. Others will | | are needed to establish a new business. stores or nearby towns if there are | and | suggestions along this line being of For a merchant in a new locality it may be necessary to adopt the same hustling, planning, care and constant study of the situation that No merchant should expect when he buys the stock and good will of an other that the good will means any more than that his predecessor yields the location, the chance to do busi- ness, and will not do anything to in- jure his successor’s trade. He can not transfer his customers nor their patronage against their desires. It is better sometimes to succeed an unpopular merchant than a pop- ular one. Better to secure a depleted stock than an abundant one, espe- cially if it contains undesirable goods. Better to build up a business than to buy one and, not knowing by what methods it was established, fail to maintain it. In entering a new field one very important thing should not be over- looked, namely, the adaptability of the merchant to the class of people | convenience, distance, prices, | does | other trade union papers get a large | |paid for by employers whose inter- } ests are continually attacked in their | found there. Race distinctions and | differences of religion cut no small| |figure. A merchant of the same na- | | tionality as a majority of the resi-| dents often has a bond so strong that | quality | of goods or almost every considera- | {tion to be named, have no effect in | winning trade for one of different | birth. A successful merchant in one | locality may be a misfit in another. | And the strange part of it is that he not know why it is so, when | |} others can see the cause so well. E. E. Whitney. 2-9 ~~. Episode in a Tunnel. Maiden seated in the train, Pocket full of money; | Down beside her sits a man— | Maiden thinks it funny. | | Quickly speeds the train along, In a tunnel enters; Maiden’s thought most anxiously On her pocket centers. Quietly her little hand, Toward the money stealing, Finds a hand already there, Robbery revealing. Fiercely clutches she the hand, On hysterics verging, Waiting till the train shall be From the dark emerging. Into sunlight now at last Train shoots like a rocket; Maiden finds she has her hand In the stranger’s pocket. oe Furnish the Sinews of War. Employers supply a considerable | part of the funds which the unions | use to fight with. The organ of the | American Federation of Labor and part of their support from advertising |a | columns. PILES CURED DR. WILLARD M. BURLESON Rectal Specialist 103 Monroe Street Grand Rapids, Mich. Long HOM Cheese Gutter Takes place of cheese case, cutter and com- puter. By use of this machine, you are able to neatly and correctly cutany amount of cheese, at any price desired, off of any weight long horn or ro inch brick cheese. Write for prices and terms. MANUFACTURED BY Computing Cheese Cutter Co. 621-23-25 N. Main St. ANDERSON, IND. This is a a of ANDREW B. SPiN D. the only Dr. aac 7 - inte couniry, He has had furty-eight years experi- ence in the study and practice of medicine, two years Prof. the medical college, ten years in sanitarium work and he never fails in his diagnosis, He gives special attention to throat and lung diseases makin 8 some wondertul cures. Also all forms of nervous diseases, epilepsy, St. Vitus dance, paralysis, etc. He never fails to cure piles. There is nothing known that he does not use for private diseases of both sexes, nd by his — specia! methods he cures where | Sehens Sail, cs would like an opinion of your case and a t will cost to cure you, write out | allyour symptoms enc ee stamp for your reply. W B. SPINNEY, Prop. Reed City Sanitarium, Reed City, Mich ‘ 129 Jefferson Avenue Detroit, Mich. Facts in a Nutshell We Hida walt ERS LSS WHY? They Are Scientifically PERFECT 113-115-117 Ontario Street Toledo, Obio MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 1904. The year 1904 is memorable for the state of that existed throughout the country during those twelve months. however, encountered some interrup- tions in the way of a few notable hap- penings which have contributed in no small part to the history of the country and the annals of the cloth- ing industry. Prominent in the events of the year were those notable gatherings of representative clothing men the festive boards set for the purpose of bringing into closer social and normal trade around ests, local and distant, in a common brotherhood of industry and endeav- | | | | | | j idle class patterning after the proud privilege to chronicle that the | ready-made no longer needs a pace- | maker, since it sets its own pace. It | | is so well to the front that the tailor- | | to-the-trade has long been distanced | |}and the cheap made-to-measure tail- | op | Ors Rave been elt at’ the post,’ the | Review of the Clothing Trade of! ,., recording the demise, in the| cities, of many of this class. | To-day we find the tailor of the mid- | inge- large |nious in the ready-made, which is Its regular course, | running more than ever an even | pace with the productions of the ex- | pensive and so-called “tailors to the | | rich.” It is not alone in the metro- | politan cities that there is the call for | high-priced ready-made apparel. The} | best has found a foothold in the | country towns, and it is because the |country trade is doing more every | | season with better qualities that the | country man is better dressed to-day | | than ever before. commercial relationship those inter- | or, which are becoming more per-| fectly crystallized every year. Reviewing the general business of the year, it is best defined as normal in growth and gains. Now and again there was a month or so of dulness, but dull only by comparison with the With the demand for higher grades at high prices it is but natural that profits should have been better, and | in this particular the year is more| conspicuous for the added money |that has been made through “trad- ’ So much in evidence is this increasing call for better goods that | ing up.’ |the year closed with more clothiers | months in which an unusually good | business was done. And these good months more than compensated for others less satisfactory. | business on a year ago. If the year records a number of | large failures they are more the re- | sult of faulty organization than of poor collections.” At times it has| been hard to get money, but taking the good with the bad periods, collec- | tions for the year will aggregate uni- formly good. Such of the failures as have passed into the records of the year did not come as surprises. The more impor- tant ones were simply illustrative of the absence of good government in mercantile affairs, bringing out more vividly the need for perfect organiza- tion as essential to cope with the progressive methods of the advance | guard. Failure to-day to have every department of an organization intelli- gently managed discloses a weakness. A chain is no stronger than its weak- est link. The effect of judicious buying on the part of retailers is apparent. As clothiers become better able to gauge their requirements and regu- late their business season after sea- son, according to the business they have done, overbuying is less fre- quent. “Better in quality” has been the slogan of the year. If in past sea- sons there has been the shadow ofa doubt about the sincerity of the call for “better grades,” all question of its import has been dispelled by the experiences of the past year. So well has this demand for clothes been met by the leading or- ganizations that the progress of the is monumental in its The year just closed is replete with achievements in the way of better workmanship and more scientifically | iers had little confidence in its sell-| And it is our|ing well, it became so popular that constructed apparel. proportions. | |than ever before talking proudly of their increased sales of clothing at prices higher than they had done) It is there- |fore certain that there is no better time than the present to “trade up.” | Begin with the new lines for spring |and push the high-priced for the best results. Looking backward we find that early in the spring the semi-frock | coat came into greater favor for in- |formal day and business dress, and | | that braid binding was again intro- duced with the morning coat. Col- lars and lapels were increased in width, marking the demise of the long, narrow shapes previously worn. | As the summer approached and negli- | gee dress became necessary to com- | fort, loose-fitting garments, introduc- }of 1905, which will | | better | ed by the collegian, grew in popular- ity. Worsteds for a time vied with serges for the lead and finally gain- ed the front, with tropical weights so well favored that the supply was inadequate to the demand. Browns were introduced, but met with an un- satisfactory reception, being distanc- ed by gray, the summer favorite | The strength attained by lightweight | worsteds, gray cloths, flannels, serges; loose-back coats, longer than | had previously been worn; the sum- mer popularity of the two-piece suit | and the fact that the double-breasted sack was numerically stronger than | it had ever been, all furnish impor- | tant cues for the spring and summer | introduce the! successes of last summer. | A protractedly mild autumn made | the rain coat a desirable overgarment | and foreshadowed the popularity of| | j | | } | j ithe long overcoat. The ready-made in the way of betterment | heavy de-| mand that the rain coat met was| . . . . | similar to the run it had experienced | | the year before, and from a garment | suffering from neglect, because cloth- | i Jice-Pres. Will Connor, Pres. Joseph S. Hoffman, ist Vice William Aiden Smith, 2nd Vice- Pres. M. C. Huggett, Sec’y, Treas. and Gen. Man. Colonel Bishop, Edw. B, Bell, Directors The William Connor Co. Wholesale Ready Made Clothing Manufacturers 28-30 S. Ionia St., Grand Rapids, Mich. The Founder Established 25 Years. da Summer line for 1905 includes samples of nearly every- innate Gade for children, boys, youths and men, including stouts and slims. Biggest line by long odds in Michigan. Union made goods if re- quired; low prices; equitable terms; one price to all. References given to large number of merchants who prefer to come and see our full line; but if preferred we send representative. Mail and phone orders promptly shipped. We carry for immediate delivery nice line of Overcoats, suits, etc., for Winter trade. Beil Phone, [ain, 1282 Citizens’ 1957 Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates to Grand Rapids every day. Write for circular. THEY FIT Gladiator Pantaloons ut Clapp Clothing Company Manufacturers of Gladiator Clothing Grand Rapids, Mich. Ys a TRADE IDEAL Te EU) Abela a am. AD elas SU UU a Sw EON IN EVERY WAY. LARGE AND ROOMY anp A PERFECT FITTER Via BI OVERALL UN TT ATTIT THEBESTis® MARKET. * ANY OTHER MANUFACTURER AT pC byes a DLE FES. OF CLOTAITVG. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN the stocks carried by manufacturers were exhausted and the factories had to make good the deficiency later. Fall introduced browns in a maze of doubt. Yet browns have met with a fair amount of success, and if re- | tailers are getting from under heavy | stocks they have reason for selfcon- | gratulation on having bought wisely, | tempering the size of their orders ac- | cording to their sales, trying browns on the public in piecemeal fashion. . The long and cold winter of last year and the reduction it made on heavyweight stocks influenced retail- ers to liberal buying for the present | It started in auspiciously on | suits, and for a time all went well. | 3ut the consumptive period was too | season. brief to cause stocks to lower’ to lightness, and the new year dawned | with plenty of suits still owned by | wholesalers and rétailers, the latter not having had sufficient business, for any length of time, to warrant heavy | duplication. The short overcoat, first in favor, | enjoyed but a brief run, when it was | switched to the long overcoat, the | belted tourist and the skirted style | running well ahead, the former get- ting the best in the way of sales only because it could be had at prices low- | er than paddocks, the latter being an expensive coat to make. Yet, with- | al, it has been an unusually good overcoat season, with every style and | length of overcoat in request, the | double-breasted model meeting with sufficient favor to entitle it to con- sideration as a desirable style for! next winter. In the way of over- coatings every style of cloth put out, | from a plain kersey to extremes in fancy plaids and stripes, has _ sold. The successes in cloths of this season also indicate the preferences for next winter, and retailers are ordering in advance accordingly. The higher prices’ prevailing at the close of the year in the cloth | market are making it a problem for the manufacturer who desires to get Out a Src Hae of prices are prohibitive. offers a way out, and consequently | ne : : |crop to the farm products of the| mercerized fabrics are getting more| from | consideration than concerns that from putting out garments contain- ing cotton. formerly previously troduces for the new year mercerized | and manipulated fabrics in greater variety than ever before and into places where heretofore they were unknown. The spring season with the manu- | facturers is in a very healthy state. Orders are well in hand, and the vol- ume of business booked shows grat- | ifying gains over last year up to this | date. Retailers will begin the light- | weight season with a normal amount | of carried-over stock, which stands | in no way as a menace to new busi- ness, the incoming styles showing sufficient changes to make new goods | very desirable and yet leave an out- let for the old that will not jeopar- dize either. With all signs pointing to a good spring and nothing visible in the horizon of the future to in- terfere, the outlook is most promis- ing.—Apparel Gazette. worsteds. The} Substitution | refrained | Thus the old year in-| l The Sweetness of Revenge. | When a young and pretty woman | with a solitaire flashing from her feft hand goes into a store to look} jat furniture for parlor, bedroom and | kitchen, there is but one conclusion | to be drawn. The salesman knows secured and that the church organist has been told that she prefers “Men- delssohn’s March.” maiden, This particular however, asked the prices with the sang-froid | of a matron who had furnished half |}a dozen apartments. 3ut a happy financee, be she ever so careful, must surely betray her- in burlaps. She looked at them calm- ly and jadiciously as a house mistress might have done. But when she asked sweetly, “How many yards of this will it take for a room?” was vindicated and into his’ eyes there leaped a flash of unholy joy. She was furious. He had discov- ered her secret and when her chance to punish him came she seized upon it quickly. He was showing her a straight- backed chair marked $3.50. Rapping it on the back in a strictly profes- Sional manner, he said: “It’s the | best mahogany that’s made.” And she answering, “I have no doubt of i, but its not the best |that grows,” tasted the sweetness |of revenge. ~~ Raising Tea in the South. Dr. Charles A. Shepard, of South |Carolina, has proved on his own jplantation at Summerville, twenty miles out of Charleston, that the growing of tea can be carried on successfully and profitably. He has been doing this for twelve years with such good results that the Secretary of Agriculture and the Congress of the United States highly approve his deeds and both are extending him liberal assistance. “My idea from the start,” said Dr: | Shepard, “was to add an additional country. Fhe road to agricultural supremacy is through diversifying. My friends seem to think I have | been successful, and I have every | reason to be gratified with what has | been accomplished. “Tea-raising in the United States is certainly practicable. It is no new |thing in this country, for in the old days a French priest planted tra on |the banks of the Ashley River. But |cwing to the difference in the- cost of labor the United States can not |compete with the Orient in low- |grade or cheap teas. It will pay us ito produce only that of the highest quality, which brings a high price in the market. The tea grown on | my place in South Carolina compares | with the best that is imported from | Eastern lands.” —_>- ~~ ___ | When one has done all that can | possibly be done in a matter there lis no need to worry about results. | j se It is better to believe everything | than not to believe anything. at once that a five-room flat has been | self. This one found her Waterloo | boarding- | of long experience | the young man’s judgment | High Grade But Not a2 High Priced “CLOTHES as Siow WA die ag. eC) TA a — MAKERS — It is a well known fact that M. Wile & Company sell more suits to retail from $10 to $12 and $15 than any other clothing house in America, because sll directed to for $7, their efforts are making suits to sell $7.50, $8 and $io. ‘*Clothes of Quality ”’ sell readily, and retain the cus- tom of the wearer. It will be worth your while to look at a few of these garments. Shall we send our salesman or sample garments? M. Wile & Company High-grade, Moderate-priced Clothes for Men and Young Men MADE IN BUFFALO FROM GASOLINE One quart lasts 18 hours, giving 100 candle power light in our Brilliant Gas Lamps Anyone can use them. Are better than Kerosene or Gas and can be run forless than half the ex- pense; the average cost is 15 Cents a Month Write for our M T Catalogue. It tells all about them and our systems. We call special attention to our Diamond | Headlight Out Door Lamp that *‘‘WON’T BLOW OUT.” Just right for lighting store fronts and make attractive signs. 600 Candle Power Diamond Headlight Out Door Lamp Brillisnt Gas Lamp Co. 42 State Street, Chicago. The E. & H. Prong Binder Let us tell you why this is the strongest, cheapest and most simple Prong Binder on tke market. Loose Leaf Devices, Printing and Binding. 5 and 7 Pearl St., (offices znd floor) Grand Rapids, Mich. iopubtsteerpibele nts ; MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Who Has First Choice, You or Your Customer? Pleasing the whims of a customer | } | j | | | | is not always a pleasant occupation, | and when a clerk is very busy it sometimes seems that the whimsical customers are in the majority and hover around to harass, annoy and interrupt. At such times a clerk is liable to forget some of the require- ments of his business and do some- thing that will gain the dislike of a customer for the store as well as for the clerk. We'll talk over a few of the possibilities and probabilities and see what might be the outcome un- der certain conditions, as well as see what ought to be done sometimes and what has been done at other times. On a busy day a customer comes to the counter to make some trivial purchase while you are attempting to make some important sale to a cus- tomer you are afraid is going to get away from you unless you give her your entire attention. The whimsi- cal customer interrupts your conver- sation and insists that she must have a couple of spools of cotton, or a paper of pins, with all possible speed. There is no use asking her to wait a minute, for she says she can’t wait. Your heart goes down and _ your temper goes up; you get red in the face and make a rush for the cotton or the pins and don’t even ask the hurried one if she wants anything else, for you feel that you have to get rid of her immediately. With your mind on the customer you have left you wrap the little pur- chase with all speed, and then the annoyer asks you if you won’t please tie a cord around the several pack- ages she has in her hand. While you are doing that she interrupts you to ask how much a piece of goods is that is laying on the counter. Then she makes a dive for some trimming you have been showing and pulls it almost out of the hands of the first customer. The first customer makes a move to pick up her belongings, and you get squarely mad at the interrupt- er. To her last question you answer very sharply and she looks at you with an injured air, picks up her goods and goes out without saying anything more. You know she felt hurt, but you excuse yourself with the thought that you were justified in your shortness of speech because there was the liability of losing a good sale through the interruption of a woman who wanted but a few cents’ worth and whose questions about goods had no particular pur- pose attached to them. How near were you right? What would I have done? I don’t know, but it may be I would have done the same as you, although I know it was not the right thing to do, and_ the right thing to do under all conditions is what we are searching for. Sub- sequent events proved that you were H 5 | wrong, for the interruption of met annoying customer gave the first cus- | thoughts, which you had helped to | the time you had cooled down suffi- | ciently to go ahead with the work | she had decided to take one of the| pieces you had shown her. Wasn’t | it wonderful how rapidly your ruffied | temper smoothed down and _ how) soon you forgot the annoyances you | had been forced to go through? But you forgot all about the cus- | tomer who bought the dime’s worth | of goods, and you didn’t give her a} thought until the other day when she | again came into the store and stud-/| iously avoided you,: giving her sale | to another clerk. You wondered for | a minute, and then you smiled to/| think how sensitive she must have | been to get her back up’ at you over | such a small matter. Which, think | you, was the more sensitive of the | two, yourself or the customer? That | matters little after all, for it is not a part of your business to be sensi- | tive at the whims and fancies and | the annoying interruptions of cus-| tomers who come into the store for | something which you are compelled to fetch out at a time when you think you don’t want to. You are a clerk for the purpose of | waiting upon customers, and it is} really not a matter of your business how many whims and fancies a cus-| tomer has. It is, however, your busi- ness to train yourself to be able to! handle such a customer in a manner that will be satisfactory to the cus- tomer and at the same time not be| detrimental to the business you may | be able to do with other people who are standing at the counter at the same time. How will it be done with the customer used as an example? There would be no way excepting to excuse yourself to the first custom- er and obtain what the second want- ed without allowing the conversation with the first one to be dropped en- tirely. The questions of the second customer need not absorb you, nor need they annoy you unless. you al-| low yourself to be annoyed by them. She can readily be answered quietly and without running the risk of in- juring her feelings. The trouble with you is that you think you know her hurry when, in fact, you know nothing about it, only judging from your own haste that her business has little importance. The fact is that you don’t know the importance of her business in her mind and you are setting yourself up as a sort of monitor that shall deter- mine whether each customer has suf- ficient business with you to warrant your attention. Something similar is liable to occur almost every day, and you will dismiss every customer with whims and queer demands in the same manner, always running the risk of offense which you try to make yourself believe can not amount to so very much after all. The other day a man and his wife, strangers in town, went into a store to make a small purchase. The man tendered a ten-dollar note in pay- ment and received nine fifty in sil- - | ticular brand of yarn. ver for change. The weight and bulk of the coin were a little too much for |tomer an opportunity to collect her/him, so he asked the clerk if she y couldn’t give him some paper money | | muddle through hard talking, and by | in place of a part of it. She was then waiting upon two other customers and tartly replied that the silver was | good and lawful money and would} pass anywhere. The two left the store and agreed that their trade would go to some other store in that town. The clerk could have easily told the man they had no_ paper money, but she seemingly preferred to show a little attempted smartness for the benefit, as she probably thought, of the customers who were then in front of her. A man went into a dry goods store and enquired of the first clerk he saw if he could buy an empty pack- ing case. The clerk smiled and told the man that he would have to hunt up the porter at the rear of the store} as selling packing cases was not in | his line. The man left the store} about as angry as men can be. He} was justified in his enmity of the store and especially of the clerk, aft- er that. The clerk could have told | him, as easily, that he (the clerk) | | knew nothing about the cases, but | the porter, at the rear of the store, | | would show them to him if he would | step down there. A woman asked a clerk for a par- | The clerk re-| plied that they did not have that| brand, but they had another brand | just as good, and she insisted that | the customer look at it. The custom-| er replied she wanted to match some- | ADAMS & HART, 12 W. Bridge St., Grand Rapids Attention, Merchants The Rapid Sales Company can reduce or close out your stock for spot cash without loss; we prove our claims by results; shelf-stickers, slow- sellers and undesirable goods given special atten- tion; our salesmen are experts. Address Rapid Sales Co., 609, 175 Dearborn St., Chicago The Old National Bank Grand Rapids, Mich. Our certificates of deposit are payable on demand and draw interest. Blue Savings Banks are the best issue. Interest Compounded Assets over Six Million Dollars Ask for our Free Blue Savings Bank AUTOMOBILE BARGAINS 1903 Winton 20 H. P. touring car, 1903 Waterless Knox, 1902 Winton phaeton, two Oldsmobiles, sec- ond-hand electric runabout, 1903 U.S. Long Dis- tance with top, refinished White steam carriage with top, Toledo steam carriage, four passenger, dos-a-dos, two steam runabouts, all in good run ning order, Prices from $200 up. Ceresota Flour The Highest Grade in the Spring Wheat Flour World. Fanchon Flour Fancy Made From the Best Patent Kansas Hard Wheat. Barlow’s Best Flour Made From Choice Michigan Winter Wheat. Get our prices on above in car lots delivered. JUDSON GROCER CO. Wholesale Grocers Se eee ee nn nen nnn a GRAND RAPIDS, MICH “ry nae! itis ng ompennectnnneittiy MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 21 thing already being used and prefer- red to find exactly the same kind. The clerk pointedly told her there was no use in being so particular, be- cause there was no difference. The customer cared nothing about the sharpness of the clerk beyond the fact that she felt the clerk had at- tempted to belittle her judgment and her sense of what she knew _ she wanted. Was it a whim of the cus- tomer, or was it a whim of the clerk that led to the customer always avoiding that clerk whenever’ she thereafter entered that store? No two people are alike in disposi- tions and tastes. What appears to you to be whims and fancies and disagreeable notions that are forced upon you for the purpose of annoy- ing you and making you as uncom- fortable as possible at all times when there are more customers about than you can easily take care of are not whims and notions at all in the minds of the innocent offenders. They have that manner of expressing their wants, and to them their wants are | paramount to the wants of all others. | It may be they are selfish and it is more possible that they are annoying, | but they are customers of the store willing to spend their money with | you, and you have no business at- tempting to dictate as to exactly how they shall spend that money and ex- actly how they shall comport them- selves when in your presence. What would you think of a store | that would hang up signs here and | there to the effect that customers must wipe their feet on the doormat | before entering, that customers must use proper language when asking for | goods, that customers must not cross | their legs when they sit on the counter stools, that customers must | perfume their breath with sweet herbs before they begin to talk, that cus- tomers must know exactly the sizes | of the stockings they want, as no | risks will be taken by the store and no exchanges made, and a lot of demands? You would think them the most absurd and un- reasonable things possible for a store | to demand, yet they are practically the demands you are making and the rules you are laying down at the| present time, when you find fault with the customers who “annoy” you with requests that you think are absurd and demands that you consider un- reasonable whims at times when you are not in a mood to be annoyed by such things. When you demand, mentally, that | a customer shall do thus and so and shall not do thus and so you virtual- ly put those demands in the shape of signs, and rules that are hung about the store. Perhaps no one but yourself sees them, yet you see them all the time and you are all the time putting them before your customers through your actions and manners. You are attempting to compel cus- tomers to do their business your way, no matter how they prefer to do it. | I am not attempting to say that | customers are never annoying and never exasperating excepting in = minds of the clerks, for I know bet- ter, but I do say that three-quarters | similar wild | | | | i | | | /on the morning newspaper at break- | tomers’ autographs in the lower right- 'than the breakfast table |a string. of the annoyances suffered by clerks are exaggerations in their own minds | just as half of all our troubles are half | our invention. You are a clerk to serve the customers and the custom- | ers are not buying goods to please you entirely or to keep you going as a clerk. Customers want things as they want them, and it is your busi- | ness as a servant hired for the pur- pose to please those customers to the utmost possible. What you are| unable to do now, you should learn to do at the earliest possible time. | The customers are paramount to you, | always.—Drygoodsman. ee a cr Waste in Salesmen’s Time. A good many salesmen begin to waste time as soon as they roll out of bed in the morning. It takes them | longer to get agoing on a day’s work! than it takes a played-out freight en- | gine to start a train of forty coal cars on an up-grade. The conscien- | tious study that these men bestow | fast would make the proofreader’s in- spection seem like a mere casual | | glance. Now, prolonged study of the news- | paper in the morning never helped a | salesman to secure a collection of cus- hand corner of his order blanks. A glance over the headings and the reading of an article here and there | is all that is necessary to keep an| intelligent man in touch with prog- ress. There is only one worse place to spend an hour or two reading a paper or |discussing its contents, and that is down at the office. When a salesman hits his office in the morning he} 'ought to grab his sample case and fly | out again as a rubber ball bounces | out of a barrel. The place for him | to put in his time is where the money is—among his possible customers. His chances for making money are all outside his door. He should get | out on the street and stay there— unless he can bring a customer to the office with him. Yet the average salesman haunts | his office as if he were tied to it with His first act on his arrival in the morning is to anchor himself at his desk and plunge into a mass| of details. A clerk at seven or eight dollars a week would relieve him of all this work and sift the mail mat- ter that comes in so that only essen- tials would be called to his attention. The extra commission he could earn) in the time saved would pay the | 'clerk’s wages and leave a good-sized | balance to salt down in the bank. But | the salesman can not see it. He} never has done this, so why should | he make a change now? The good | old way is good enough for him—the | same old gait is fast enough—a quiet, | easy jog like that of grandfather’s | mare. What’s an hour or two in a/| whole day? The salesman lights a | good cigar and wades through his | mail—all of it—business letters, per- | sonal letters, advertising pamphlets, | stray magazines—everything that he | finds on his desk. | Then he answers a few telephone | calls, writes a couple of personal let- | | house | hours spent in learning new sales ar- | | transformed that agent inside of six | 'months into a selling wizard, able to | | coax money out of a customer’s pock- lets as easily as Herr Hermann draws | rabbits and coon babies out of a top ; seem | and everything to lose. | ful salesman | hours as a miser hoards gold. The | | spendthrift of time is a sure candi- | | tempests. | count. ters, asks a friend who drops in how | The salesman who lets the habit of he liked the show the night before/| killing time fasten on him is assas- and gets his opinion of the weather,| sinating his main chance of getting converses at length with Tom, Dick! on in the world. and Harry, who call to ask him to Worthington Holman. buy something or do something or sell something, and hears the court- | clock clang out nine jong A MEAN JOB strokes before he finally puts on his | Taking Inventory /hat and goes out to make some! Send now for description of our Inven- | money. 'tory Blanks and rem vable covers. They will help you. Only two hours gone! But two} BARLOW BRUS., Grand Rapids, Mich. 4 Walter Baker & Co,’s guments every morning would have Highest Awards in Europe (G2 America hat. The loss of two hours a day | means before the end of the year | two whole months crossed off the | calendar and the loss of two months’ entire commission. Sitting in an of- fice chair ought to be a dull sort of amusement to a man who is losing money. But a good many salesmen to be fitted out with an ab-! normal sense of humor. Your time is your capital, your stock in trade. It is the only kind of | capital that costs you nothing to get | The success- minutes and | CHOCOLATE are Absolutely Pure therefore in confor- mity to the Pure Food Laws of all the States. Grocers will find them in the long run the most profitable to handle, as they are of uniform quality and always give satisfaction. TRADE-MARK hoards | CRAND PRIZE World’s Fair, St. Louis. Highest Award ever given in this Country Walter Baker & Co. Ltd. DORCHESTER, MASS, Established [780 date for failure. Boring crawfishes | have ruined more dykes than sudden It is the little things that The loss of ten minutes here, | an hour there, a day there, will sink any man’s ship of success in the end. ! i an ell ss ; You give vour customer this full weight one Ib. can absolutely pure Midland Baking Powder and this beautiful Aquarium contain- ing two Gold Fish, moss, pebbles, etc , for soc. Makes a magnificent | display. Mr. Grocerman, can you conceive of anything that is better ad- vertising for your store than to give your customers a globe of live gold fish free? The gold fish craze has grown to an astonish- ing degree in public favor. Everyone wants them in their homes. You can not only give the Aquariums free, but, what is more to the point, you can MAKE BIG MONEY doing it. Be Sure to Write To-Day for our proposition. We know it will interest you—it will increase your sales, make you satisfied customers. We excel all other similar offers in 1. Larger Globes and Gold Fish. 2. A Greater Number of Gold Fish. 3. We sell with or Without Baking Powder. 4. Requires a smaller investment and yields double the profit of any other. 5. We guarantee delivery of Gold Fish in good condition. Don’t wait for to-morrow—write to-day—be the first to dis- play this proposition at your point. We know you'll reorder if you try it. Midiand Manufacturing Company, 1207 Adams St., Toledo, Ohio Manufacturers Midland Baking Powder, Importers Gold Fish and Cage Birds and Dealers in Requisite Supplies. aap ater a MICHIGAN TRADESMAN How to Make Your Own Butter for Your Table. Why not make the butter for your own table? An ingenious scientist has invent- ed a new process, which is so simple that any housewife can be her own buttermaker. If you care to try you can do it easily enough. The term “invention” usually im- plies mechanical apparatus, but in this case the only outfit required con- sists of a sheet of clean blotting pa- per, a spotless towel, and a china bowl—things which every housewife has ready at hand. With these es- sentials supplied and some everyday cream you go to work. You cover the china bowl with the towel, and on top of that place the sheet of blotting paper. Then upon the paper you slowly pour the cream. When the blotter and the towel be- neath it have become saturated the more fluid part of the cream (skim milk) will gradually dribble through into the bowl, leaving behind on top of the blotting paper all of the but- ter fat that was contained in the cream. This butter fat, when you have stirred it just a bit with a ta- blespoon, is sure enough butter—nev- theless, sufficiently -different from or- dinary butter to be a gratifying die- tetic novelty. It is butter, and yet it is not—that is to say, not quite— but, spread on bread or used, it serves the -same_ purpose. There is a delicious creamy flavor otherwise about it that suggests the home dairy and the cow. Now, if it so happens that you relish this fascinating butter-like product less than actual butter you can easily make the real and veritable stuff every day for your family table by utilizing a diminutive churn, such as may soon be bought—it is a new invention—at any big department store. The churn is of glass, and the paddle is actuated by a toothed wheel turned by the hand, working much after the fashion of a_ patent egg beater. You turn the handle for a few mo- ments; the paddle revolves at a great rate of speed and, almost before you know it the cream you have put into the receptacle begins to turn to but- ter. Scientifically considered, it is the bunching together of the fat globules of the cream that produces the butter. When the butter “comes,” as the phrase is, you fish the lumps of it out of the “butter- milk” (which is the residue), manip- ulate it with a spoon for a few min- utes and, lo! you have a fresh “pat” of the most appetizing food luxury | on earth. ( The butter you make in this way is remarkably different from the butter you buy in the market. In the first place, it is not yellow, but white, or nearly so. Secondly, it seems, when you first try it, to be objectionably To supply the salt is easy enough, but one should remember that the taste for salted butter is purely artificial, and a matter of hab- it. In the most expensive hotels and restaurants to-day the butter served is white and not salted, the coloring substance which the “trade” ordinarily demands being omitted. saltless. The product of the household churn above described has the flavor of fresh dairy butter, which one com- monly seeks in vain. It is the verita- ble article. undoctored and devoid of the dye which (derived from the seeds of a Mexican plant, and known under the trade name of “anatto”) is used so freely nowadays that much of the “cow print” on the market actually Adulteration of this kind has been carried so far as has a reddish hue. to bring about a tendency to return to the, old fashioned creamy. butter, like Aunt Susan used to make, and the housewife who employs a glass churn of the kind described may have the satisfaction of knowing that the output of her little machine repre- sents the most fashionable as well as an extremely palatable brand. The great dairy concerns at the time their cream before churning it with bac- teria of particular species, pure cul- ture of which they buy in little bot- present are inoculating tles. Each kind of germ thus put up is guaranteed to produce a cer- tain flavor in the butter, the best known of such microbes being the famous bacillus 49, discovered by Prof. Conn. But the everyday house- wife will be content with the pro- duction of appetizing pats of the | plain, old fashioned stuff, that goes | so well with a slice of home-made bread. Butter, however, is not the only dairy product which the housewife may manufacture in an offhand way, if she knows how. The potted cheese that comes in porcelain crocks she can make for herself quite easily by | mixing with cil. ordinary cheese and in the if desired, not handy just as well case olive oil is butter olive | It may be put up in jelly glasses | fresh from the glass churn will serve. excellently as a substitute. You can make the kind of cheese known as “schmierkase,” like which is “Neufchatel,” in a chafing All you have to do is to boil sour milk in the receptacle until the much dish. curd has completely separated from | Egg Cases and Egg Case Fillers Constantly on hand, a large supply of Egg Cases and Fillers. Sawed whitewood and veneer basswood cases. Carload lots, mixed car lots or quantities to suit pur- chaser. We manufacture every kind of fillers known to the trade, and sell same in mixed cars or lesser quantities to suit purchaszr. Also Excelsior, Nails and Flats constantly in stock. Prompt shipment and courteous treatment. Warehouses ana factory on Grand River, Eaton Rapids, Michigan. Address L. J. SMITH & CO., Eaton Rapids, Mich. ‘ Butter, Eggs, Potatoes and Beans I am in the market all the time and will give you highest prices and quick returns. Send me all your shipments. R. HIRT, JR., DETROIT, MICH. WE ARE BUYERS OF CLOVER SEED 4x” BEANS Also in the market for Pop Corn, Buckwheat and Field Peas If any to offer write us. ALFRED J. BROWN SEED Co. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Fresh Eggs Wanted Will pay highest price F. O. B. your station. Cases returnable. C. D. CRITTENDEN, 3 N. Ionia St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Wholesale Dealer in Butter, Eggs, Fruits and Produce Both Phones 1300 ' Distributor in this territory for Hammell Cracker Co., Lansing, Mich. WANTEOS CLOVER SEED We buy BEANS in car loads or less. Mail us sample BEANS you have to offer with your price. MOSELEY BROS., cranp rapips, micu. Office and Warehouse 2nd Avenue and Hilton Street, Telephones, Citizens or Bell, 1217 Butter, Eggs and Cheese Consignments solicited. Highest Market Prices and Prompt Returns. HENRY FREUDENBERG We are the largest distributors of eggs in this part of the country. We can handle all the 104 South Division St., Grand Rapids, Mich. eggs you will shipus. We want regular ship- pers to send us any amount every week. Citizens Telephone, 6948; Bell, 443 Write us. Refer bv Permission to Peoples Savings Bank. L. 0. SNEDECOR & SON, Egg Receivers 36 Harrison St., New York PSSST. Meet 3%} Fine Feed Corn Meal MOLASSES FEED LOCAL SHIPMENTS MILLERS AND SHIPPERS OF AT ASSeSOTT NSIS OCT a a a D ant ETN TUT Tet et RR NN Se ennansutsnenanamennnssuumeesuecamens, Cracked Corn GLUTEN MEAL STREET CAR FEED —— STRAIGHT CARS —— MIXED CARS talc le at tee Ty] Tarde Mill Feeds fo ed Oe SOT ee Sugar Beet Feed KILN DRIED MALT Oil Meal NEE ee cate aaa Se eee See om the whey. Then pour off the whey, and what remains needs only to be salted in order to be ready for use. | Unlike cheeses of most other sorts, it needs no ripening. In earlier times housewives were | better acquainted than nowadays with | such arts. They knew, for example, | how to make “sage cheese” by adding | to common cheese a judicious quan- | tity of ground sage. Sage cheese, which is distinguishable by the green- | ish specks scattered through it, has a peculiar flavor that is much relished | by many people. Manufacturers in this country are now reproducing successfully some of the most famous foreign cheeses, which were formerly supposed to defy imitation. Thus an American “camembert” has been placed onthe market quite equal to the European. | It is made by inoculating milk with pure cultures of the veritable mi- crobes which are so efficient in the ripening of the imported article. The housewife may now purchase cheese in cans, which will last for- ever, the sealed tin rendering the con- tents proof against dampness, ver- nmin or mold. It is put into the cans in a fresh state (the milk from which it was made having been inoculated with the proper germs) and ripens at leisure. Thus packed it can be ship- ped conveniently, and for army use or the export trade is especially desir- able. Most of it is “cheddar” cheese, and the canning is being done by packers in Utah. Rene Bache. ——_2+-___ Why the Grocer Mourns a Lost Pa- tron. A certain grocer on the West Side is trying to explain and a certain housewife still breaks into tears when the subject is mentioned. It all has to do with a fruit cake which the woman, who may be called Mrs. | Tompkins, made for the New Year’s feast. together the ingredients for the cake when her neighbor, Mrs. Smithers, came in at the kitchen door to bor- row a cup of sugar. The sugar was given, but the visitor lingered. The | conversation turned on the fruit cake that was in the making. Recipes without end were discussed, and then Mrs. Smithers said: “Well, I never think a fruit cake is right unless it has a teaspoonful of mace in it. My sister—” “Oh,” exclaimed Mrs. Tompkins, pausing with a big spoon in the air, “do you use mace? I never tried it.” “Well, of all things,” said Mrs. Smithers. “Never use mace? I sup-| posed everyone used mace. I don’t | see how a fruit cake would be fit to eat unless it had that in it.” Just then Mrs. Tompkins’ small son entered the door. ‘Jimmy, said the mother, “you| go right down to the grocery store and tell Mr. Jenkins I want to cents’ | worth of mace-—m-a-c-e—mace, be) sure you remember, now.” “Yessum,” said Johnny. The fruit cake was baked, and at the New Year’s feast it was cut. “Fine.” said Mr. Tompkins, in a smothered voice, as a great section MICHIGAN Nl | of the brown-black delicacy disap- |peared in his mouth. | “That is good,” said Mrs. Tomp- |kins, nibbling daintily at the edge | of a section. Then over the face of the Tomp- kins family came a look of wonder. The wonder changed to startled sur- prise and then to pain. “What—in-—”’ gurgled Mr. Tomp- kins. “Gosh, I’m burnin’ up,” yelled little | Johnny. | Mrs. Tompkins. “That wasn’t mace at all, 1 was red pepper. didn't know what mace was like. I never used any before. O-O-O—that gro- cer” That is why two fruit cakes went into the garbage box, and that also is why the grocery man mourns lost patronage. —_———_+-<+__ Shortage of Sheep Indicated. The sheep stock of the country is greatly reduced, and the next wool clip will be many million pounds short of this season’s clip, which it- self was considerably short of the two or three preceding clips. The same causes that are making mutton and lamb scarce and light, viz, a marked shortage, are strongly influ- encing the wool market, and it is quite impossible to forecast next I’s—it’s RED PEPPER,” wailed | TRADESMAN spring’s prices, except to say that | they are likely to go higher than | present quotations. The offer of| one and a third cents over last sum-| mers prices and 2 two cent per | pound advance on the next New Mexico clip, are alike insignificant in| view of contracts already closed in| three, four and even five cents over last summer’s prices, with very hand- | |some advances, have been secured. Two of the large Idaho clips are con- tracted at twenty and twenty and a | quarter cents over June and July| Mrs. Tompkins was busily putting | | sales for the State is seventeen and nineteen cents. It is the same in Utah, Washington, Oregon, Wyom- ling, Montana and, indeed, all along the line, the sales in the latter State ranging from seventeen to twenty-one |cents. When Eastern buyers are |tumbling over each other to secure |all the clips in sight on the sheep’s | backs half a year in advance of the shearing season, at such unusual fig- lures and liberal advances, it means |that, in the opinion of experts, the supply of lamb and mutton is likely to be very much decreased in. the coming season. oe News comes from London _ that wine cellars have gone out of fash- ion. Proud fathers no longer lay |down pipes of port for the coming lof age of their infant.heirs and no | longer enjoin upon their successors ithe sacred duty of keeping the family cellar replenished. People have not lost their taste for wine. Whenever ja good cellar comes into the market ) as ever to secure the best lots, and | faney prices are often reached. None | | | | DETTENTHALER MARKET, Grand Rapids, Mich. ‘the less, the day of the private cellar jis practically over. most of the range states, where two, | prices, and the general average of | SUTTER We can furnish you with FANCY FRESH-CHURNED BUTTER Put up in an odor-proof one pound package. Write us for sample lot. If you want nice eggs, write us. can supply you. WASHINGTON BUTTER AND EGG CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Butter I would like all the fresh, sweet dairy butter of medium quality you have to send. E. F. DUDLEY, Owosso, Mich. iW. C. Rea REA & WITZIG PRODUCE COMMISSION 104-106 West Market St., Buffalo, N. Y. A. J. Witzig We solicit consignments of Butter, Eggs, Cheese, Live and Dressed Poultry, Beans and Potatoes. Correct and prompt returns. REFERENCES Marine National Bank, Commercial Agents, Express Companies hippers Established 1873 Trade Papers and Hundreds of WHOLESALE Oysters at auction the competition is as keen | CAN OR BULK See our quotations in Grocery Price Current on page 45 Wags ceteate Tepes oc sor cegeeene om al 10:8 5 NCPR: Fo ee 24 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN LOOKING BACKWARD. Boy’s First Journey Into the Great Wide World. Chapter XII. ~ All things come to him who waits and saves his coupons and his pawn tickets, if any. During a short ration campaign in Texas I wore pinned in my scanty attire two pale green slips. These were coupons issued by a pawnbroker at New Orleans. They represented one silver watch and my faithful $2 bark trunk filled with fair to middling raiment. The game was for me to keep on guessing until I struck a job strong enough to amass $12 in one vast lump. Thereupon the pawnbroker would remit my chattels on receipt of the tickets and money. The contest lasted about six weeks. By sticking to the job in a Houston livery stable, which paid $3 per week and food, but no sleep to speak of, I squeezed $7 from a hard, unyielding world and sent for the watch. I hung it on myself for a couple of days and felt tolerably good in possession. But as I was not out for any records requiring accurate time, and as my working clothes had gone about the limit, I found another berth for the watch in a Houston pawnshop, and had the trunk shipped from New Orleans. That was financiering some on small capital. About the time my boiled shirts, collars and Sunday suit arrived the foundry foreman hunted me up at | Vork a dinate: I had left a call in case} the stable. anything happened, and he was there to tell me about it. A railroad shop | in another town had burned and the | work was transferred to Houston. The local shop would blaze forth in all its sulphurous glory the next week and needed hands in a hurry. In negotiating with me the foreman said a livery stable was the last place to look for iron molders. He had his doubts when he beheld me in tattered overalls and a 40 cent un- dershirt manicuring a lean hack horse. But he was up against it. So was I, and we agreed to give each other a trial. With mingled feelings of joy and sadness I resigned from the boxstall Sunday night and bade farewell to my fellow chambermaids in the sta- ble. The liveryman gave us all a little coffee supper at the restaurant and sent me with a note to the keeper of a mechanics’ boarding house. Thus I returned to an abode of luxury at $4 per week. That night T slept in a real bed with sheets and pillows—the first spasm of downy ease that had soothed my youthful frame in more than two months. At that I didn’t sleep well. It was too easy. I missed. the rumble of car- riage wheels on the barn floor and the pensive snorts of the red stallion who shared my apartment at the sta- ble. Then I worried some about the new job on which I would debut in the morning at the magnificent stipend of two bucks per day. All I cared for was to hold it down long enough to earn a getaway stake and Bia ae Saar lca er ete eee ee fade forever from the Texas land- scape. While the job lasted I was a great success at making brake shoes for freight cars. At the expiration of a week malaria fever hit me, and I took the count. The shop was lo- cated on a stagnant lagoon, and one week was sufficient to fill me up with germs. I spent the next week in my new bed and got up dizzy and wab- bly and busted. My prospects made me think of the fellow who said if he owned Texas and hell he would rent Texas and live in the other place. Too sick to work and with my name stricken from Dun’s and Bradstreet’s, the hotel man said the North was the place for people with fever and no money. I agreed with him, and he accepted my trunk and overcoat as the first move on a start in the right direction. With the board money thus saved, by once more divorcing my goods and chat- tels, I bought a cheap valise and a cut rate ticket to Galveston. My scheme was to make New York by water, and a steamer from that port was due at Galveston the} day I blew in. It was anchored out- side the bar waiting on the tide when I reached the wharf with my little | gtipsack, one chill and 50 cents in| ready money. The fare was $50, but that small discrepancy didn’t jar me. | I wore my best clothes, a new hair cut and a silk cap. and knew the ropes. If the steamer had a vacant berth, it was me to New When the big black hull swung in- to its slip I met the end of the gang plank coming ashore. There might be other boys desirous of sidestep- ping Texas and I was taking no chances. But there was no need o hurry. The steward had all the cabin boys he wanted and he fired |me ashore again almost as soon as the gang plank made connection. That was my finish, I thought, as I sat on a mooring pile and gazed hopelessly at the steamer. Bankrupt, sick and friendless, death would find me in Texas. In a grand burst of mental agony I beheld my bones bleaching in an unkempt alley be- hind some livery stable and my folks at Mudville awaiting tidings from the absent one. I even tried to sing, “Oh, Where Is My Wandering Boy?” but choked on the plaintive melody. It was indeed a doleful picture, with but one ray of comfort. In case I lived and escaped to the North I would consecrate my life to warning foolish boys away from the Lone Star State. My own Texas experi- ence, if related on the lecture plat- form with me starring as the Horri- ble Example, or published in tract form, might save many a boy the hardship and misery I had under- gone. While I still sizzled with these noble thoughts a bullet headed boy in a blue cap and short alpaca jacket came off the steamer and posted a letter across the street. He took a sharp look at me as he passed and on the return trip he paused to con- verse. “Do you live in Texas?” the boy I had made one} | voyage across the gulf as cabin boy enquired, with a sort of loving accent on the “Texas.” “Been here a couple of months,” was my answer. : “What kind of a place is it?” he asked in a whisper, at the same time casting a furtive side glance at the steamer. There was such an eager tone in the query that I tumbled at once. Here was a New York cabin boy fatally stuck on Texas, and my ten- der scheme to save such giddy-youths blew up in a flash of new hope. I lured him to his doom the best I knew how. “Texas is-God’s own country,” I said fervently. “More real sport and adventure to the square inch than all the Northern States in a bunch. I’ve had the time of my life here,” I added, and which was strictly true, but I omitted details. | straighten things out. 1 . ° share toward the improving and up- | “Well, I’m thinking of—” he hesi- | tated and blushed, “of stopping off | here awhile. Slinging hash at sea) is too slow for me. I’ve got a | Smith & Wesson self-cocker. Think | | 1’ll need it?” | “You certainly will,” I assured him, | | having seen self-cockers hung up| | among the unredeemed pledges for | | sale in pawnshop windows. | “Good-by, old pard,” said the cabin | | boy, wringing my hand warmly. “I | |must be going. Mum’s the word,| | you know.” | What he meant by that was not! | clear to me, but it must have sound- | led good to him. As the future train | | robber disappeared aboard ship I sneaked into the wharf shed and | watched the gangway through a |crack. What if he should balk? I |asked myself in a torment of doubt. | Things had started my way, and I |clung to the crack like a nervous | ‘gambler waiting for the turn that | | would make or break him. In half | jan hour the bullet headed boy pop- | | ped out of the cabin. He wore his | 'go ashore clothes, carried a small bundle, and held one hand on his hip pocket. That must have been the revolver ready for instant use. To an outsider this scene might have suggested humorous features, but it was a sad and serious piece of busi- ness. Heaven help the other bullet headed boy! And yet he had more to start with than I did in launching on a Texas career. No sooner was he clear of the ship than I broke away from the crack, went on board, and_ stood around so that the steward could fall over me every little while. It was plain to observe that the chief steward was disturbed about some- thing. He conferred with his assist- ants, and they seemed to be search- ing the ship. Finally, the chief in- terviewed me. “Ain’t you the boy that wanted to ship a while ago?” he asked. “Sere,” 1 sand. ; “Well, bring your dunnage aboard. We need a boy. One of the crew has skipped out.” All of which was ancient history to me. The upshot of it was I sailed for New York impaired in health and pocket, but vastly better off than the | Since then boy who succeeded me in the task of swinging Texas around by the tail. I trust he potted a few wicked cowboys and rescued some imperiled | maidens from the lair of the robber | chieftain. Texas is full of just such jobs waiting for intrepid boys to come down from the North and I’ve done my lifting of that benighted common- wealth, and if ever I return to Texas it will be on a writ of habeas corpus. All the cabin crew, with the excep- tion of a fat stewardess, built like a Bartlett, treated me _ kindly. That good lady had little to do but fret about me, although I didn’t suspect her secret at the time. My pallor, due to sickness, and closely cropped hair interested the stewardess in my past. She was forever dragging re- form schools and penitentiaries into the talk when I was around and then watching keenly to see me blush or display other symptoms of guilt. Be- yond doubt she took me for a jail- bird. She made it a point to hasten up and lock her stateroom door on seeing me near it, and had a habit of slapping her skirt pocket and feeling to see if her watch had departed. Not juntil I had been around the world | more did the conduct of the steward- ess smite me, and then I blushed. I’ve had little use for | stewardesses, and read with interest |newspaper accounts of them falling |overboard in midocean. I always wore my hair cropped close in those days in a style called | “shingled,” and it looked pretty good. Now I would look even better with the top of my head shingled, weather-- boarded or tar roofed. And there are | others. We carried but one male cabin pas- senger, and he was a whole shipload of people, according to his tell. Mr. Evans was a retired charcoal burn- er, and a bad man from the piney woods of Texas. For twenty years, he said, Mr. Evans had been reducing dense forests to charcoal at 22 cents per barrel, and leaving a trail of un- marked graves among the stumps. What was in the graves Mr. Evans did not say, yet the way he spoke of them made our blood run_ cold. Between the bad man and my myste- rious prison record the stewardess yielded to spells bordering on the hysterical. The bad man from the charcoal re- gions certainly looked bad, but not in the sense he wished to inspire the public. He wore a slouch hat, col- larless flannel shirt and a suit of rust colored jeans. His brogan shoe tops and trouser legs lacked several inches of meeting, and the gaps exposed a pair of stockingless ankles looking like two sticks of charcoal. The bad man carried his trademark, all right. Dressed up and drunk, Mr. Evans wandered about the ship day and aight, enquiring in a soft Southern dialect if any one desired to be kill- ed. We had a score or so of female suffragists—fat and lean women with aggressive chins, heavy brows and funny bonnets—on the way to a con vention at New York. The bad man didn’t offer to kill any of the women. He was polite and asked them to 1 -& MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Let Us Demonstrate How You Can Make More Money By Using a National Cash Register The success of any retail business is largely dependent upon the clerks. A Natwonal indicates which clerks are careful and efficient. Good clerks make satisfied customers, which mean more profits and a bigger bank account. A National makes good clerks by encourag- ong ther best efforts and enforcing habits of carefulness and industry. National Cash Register Co. DAYTON - - {EO Cut off here and mail to us today NATIONAL CASH REGISTER CO. DAYTON, OHIO Ng cs, ue ]owna store. Please Kitten explain to me what kind of a register is best suited for ee my business. This does not obligate me to buy. Piet tan MicH:iGAN TRADESMAN Sis Raa ene 26 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN drink with him, and promised to ex- pose the innermost secrets of the charcoal burning business. When not thirsting for gore, Mr. Evans dozed in a steamer chair on the forward deck, resting his heels on a camp stool. This attitude of extreme nonchalance widened the gap between trouser legs and brogans and placed the charcoal ankles prom- inently before the public. No one minded this exhibit but the female suffragists, and they pestered the cap- tain mightily. It was a shame, they said, for a man to invade polite so- ciety with his ankles in that condi- tion. “All right, ladies,” said the captain, who was a gallant gentleman, “I’l! have ’em scrubbed for Any- thing to oblige the sex. It will take place at 10 o’clock to-morrow morn- ing.” That was the third day out from Galveston, and, sure enough, at 10 you. o'clock next morning the bold skipper | and four deck hands surrounded the bad man where he sat dozing, with his heels hung up on the camp stool. The captain stood directly in front of Mr. Evans, wearing his hands in the side pockets of a large pea jacket. At a the the signal from skipper four deck hands yanked off the bro- | gans and set in to scour the charcoal ankles. Mr. Evans The few spots fuzzy whiskers turned a dull white, then red, beneath the shadow of his drooping sombrero. To appear whol ly at ease the bad man ground outa feeble snore, which deceived no one. never moved. | on his face bare of | He slept throughout the operation, silent approbation; and when the deck hands had finished the ankles of Mr. Evans resembled peeled beets. The captain and his accomplices withdrew. Mr. Evans _ slept on. When out of sight and earshot the captain removed his hands from his coat pockets. In one he held a match; in the other a cigar, which he lighted and went about his business. The scrubbing incident was closed. That was a new tame a bad citizen. Mr. Evans was heard of no more on that voyage. certainly way to |The possession of clean feet broke | lurked in} his proud and he obscure spirit corners—sober, sullen, mo- rose and unhappy. I have withheld the name of the ship and its captain, both of whom are still in commission, lest the scrub- | bing incident should hurt the traffic in charcoal burners, retired The skipper exceeded his authority, but Mr. Evans was new to the sea and didn’t know it. awed. otherwise. Charles Dryden. ———_><-__ The Effect of Rural Free Delivery on Roads. At a recent good roads convention Hon. Frank E. Nevins, of the U. S. Postoffice Department, @elivered an address in which he said: The establishment of the rural free | | delivery of mai! throughout the coun- try has produced a marked improve- | ment in the condition of the high-| ways. When there is a prospect of rural free delivery in a community, work immediately begins on the 'roads. There are now in operation! and | He was | | 23,000 rural routes over which car- while the suffragists looked on in| riers travel 550,000 miles delivering mail to about 0,000,000 people. More | than 15,000 bridges have been con- structed. that would not have been! built if it had not been for the estab-| \lishment of the rural free delivery} | system. Nearly every portion of the country, where road conditions will | warrant it, is now supplied with this | service. But in many sections. the | bad condition of the roads, or the} | lack of bridges, prevent the extension |of the service. The rural carrier of | a standard route is now expected to | travel about twenty-five miles each) | day to earn his salary of $600 a year. | | He is required to furnish and main-} | tain his own outfit and team, and to | give a bond of $500 for the faithful performance of his duties. Experi- ence has demonstrated that this dis- | tance is too great on account of the | bad condition of the roads. So many carriers have resigned, thereby caus- ing much confusion and labor in the Department, that the Congress just} adjourned has been compelled to add $170 a year tc the salaries of the carriers. ‘This increase amounts to}! $4,000,000 a year additional that the Department has to pay to maintain) this service on account of bad roads. | Over a2 good graveled or macadamiz- ed pike road a carrier can easily make | twenty-five miles a day six times a| week. With the roads as they are, | it is a question whether the next Con- | gress will not be called upon toadd | another $4,000,000 to the salaries of | the carriers. Under the road laws of most of the | Western States at the present time} work is done upon the roads in the fall by the various road _ districts, | when there is no work to be done on) the farms. mains, and the roads are in as bad | condition as they were before. The cost of $2,000 te $6,000 a mile for the | | construction of hard roads in this | ithe right thing in the end. ; movement Western country is too great, in most | sition. instances, for road districts, town- ships and counties to bear; neither is it right that they should bear the entire cost. The public at large, which shares directly or indirectly in the benefits, should contribute to the expense. There never will be good roads in this country until the Na- tional Government takes the initiative in this movement, and the respective States of the Union join in with lib- eral contributions, and this again is supplemented by local enterprise. Continental Europe, England and Ire- land are covered with hard, broad pikes, built at government expense. Sixty per cent. of the population of this country live in the cities and villages; 40 per cent. live in the coun- try. It is not fair nor just to place the entire burden of good roads upon the shoulders of the farmer. The gen- eral public shares directly and indi- rectly in the benefits and should bear the expense of an equitable tax for this purpose on all assessable values. While this spectre of taxation may frighten some of our skittish country friends and cause them to rear and plunge a little, they will find on clos- er inspection that the goblin is a harmless creation of the imagination. They will get back in benefits ten times more than they will pay out in taxes. This Government never fails to do It will not fail to do the right thing in this instance. The impetus given to this by a few progressive statesmen who introduced measures in Congress last winter authorizing National aid in the construction of highways, will ultimately produce the results aimed at. It can not fail ta In the spring this work} do so because the public interest de- washes away. Nothing permanent re-| mands it; the progress of the age de- mands it; the welfare and develop- ment of the country at large demand it, and it is bound to come in spite of those who raise their voices in oppo- First High The complete exhibit of the at St. Louis World’s Fair, 1904, received the Highest Award and Gold Medal received the Manufactured by Computing Scale Co., Dayton, Ohio. Gold Medal—Highest and Only Award est Award Dayton Moneyweight Scales from the jury of awards and their decision has been approved and sustained. The Templeton Cheese Cutter The Grand Prize was awarded to our scales and cheese cutters as a store equipment in connection with the ‘Model Grocery Exhibit.” We have over fifty different styles of scales and four different cheese cutters. scales are now in use in the United States, and foreign countries are rapidly adopting our system, realizing that it is the only article which will close up all leaks in retailing merchandise. Send a postal to Dep't ‘‘Y” for free booklet. Moneyweight Scale Co. 47 State St., Chicago Over 200,000 of our Trolley Sounds Knell of Isolation on the Farm. Should the United States be des-| tined to return to that more uniform distribution of prosperity, the loss of which is so continually bewailed | by economists because of the con-| stant crowding of the country-born | to the cities, to the men who have improved the trolley car to its pres-| ent high state of perfection will be due in large measure the credit for so fortunate a change. Ambition is not born in cities alone. It falls alike to the city-born andthe country lad, but in its development it must needs gravitate to the city, | and that for one reason—the rural isolation which all chance for the expansion of the brilliant brains which have been rein- forced by the vigorous constitution gained only on the farm. But of late years there has arisen in the minds of many who striven for success in the city the idea that the game is not worth the candle. Not that they are unsuc- cessful, for with comfortable homes, happy families and assured incomes they could not be called that. What is missing is the lack of the close friendships of youth, that impossible attainment in the turmoil and hurry of city life. With that longing ways at heart what man reared in the country has not after the excite- ment of a day at the store, office or on ‘change turned wistful eyes to the peace and quiet of the paradise of all city toilers of the male sex, a chicken farm? Day by day he prom- himself that such content shall be his until the time for the realiza- tion of his dream nears. Then drops ises the curtain of dreary isolation before | his eyes and he buckles on the har- | |time as competing steam roads the ness anew to continue to the end his same old city drudgery. But the development of the inter- urban electric railway promises a re- vision of this cast of life in the fu- ture. The bright brains of the coun- try will probably always be attracted | in their youth to the crowded city with its seemingly limitless opportu- nities, but when the time comes that their possessor realizes he is founder- | ing because of their multitude, and, | unable to grasp any of them, he turns his eyes to the peaceful valleys of | his youth, he will no longer be ap- palled by a dread of loneliness. In- deed, he will eagerly grasp the chance to withdraw from the fierce heat of action to a vantage point from which he can seize these opportunities of city life. And the interurban lines will be the means by which this will be accomplished. First, he will have learned in the city the value of specialization. Next, he will have realized how much small- er a whale in the ocean is compara- tively than a bullhead in the mill pond. Combining the two, he will decide that his city acquired knowl- edge applied in the smaller commu- nity will build for him a name and position he could never attain in the city, at least until the time spent in labor had robbed the fruit of leadership of its delicious crispness, Then, proving the adage have | al- | hope to} | {that “familiarity breeds contempt,” |comes the knowledge that perspec- tive is needed to decide which of the city’s opportunities he wishes -to avail ous it is beyond the power of man to avail himself of all. Then comes the suburban trolley to his rescue, with its low fare and frequent serv- ice enabling him and his children to |dip into the advantages of the city | just so frequently that the appetite for knowledge remains unjaded and |yet may be filled to its complete ca- pacity. Nor will his income be impaired to an extent exceeding the economies | effected by his return to the simpler | has hitherto cut off | life. For the trolley will stop at his door to take produce to the city, avoiding the tedious drives to the railway station, taking valuable his |; time needed for his work, and will | | carry his freight at cheaper cost than he could handle it in any other way. The popularity of this service | been frequently demonstrated since the first days of the Detroit, Ypsilanti and Ann Arbor Railway, one of the oldest high speed interurban lines in the country. opened more freight was offered than could be carried, even although the | rates at that time higher than those of the railroads. This same road tion the readiness of the tage of rubbing up against the world. Where the towns through which a competing steam line had day, the door was so furnished use of at- 200 passengers a ithe trolley at the |tractive that the first year’s average | for the latter was 4,000 daily. Run- ning on almost the same schedule average fare of the trolley lines | throughout the Middle West is about | one-half that of the former, and this, in connection with their more fre- | quent service, is the cause of many houses being built in the small towns | along the route, and of the rapid de- | velopment of market gardening, chicken raising and dairying in the country traversed. Nor is this the only benefit the in- | terurban lines have conferred on resi- dents along their routes. Many a | farmhouse is now lighted by electric- lity, drawn from interurban wires and | rails, and in a number of farms in | the Fox River valley small motors | have been installed to do work about |the farms which was formerly done | by treadmill, windmill or back break- |ing manual labor. Power for the cut- iting of fodder, the turning of big | churns, the pumping of water, or the isawing of wood is now obtained by ithe turn of a switch. His daily | paper comes to him, too, by the same /means and, all in all, he is rapidly lcoming to the point where he. will lead an existence to be envied. rapid has checked the tendency to concen- tration in the city by the creation of suburban districts, so in the farming | districts the high speed interurban Hor, just as transportation | line has had a similar influence, great- | i in effect, if anything, in building up has | | Five were two-thirds | demonstrated ina _| remarkable manner at its inaugura- | American | farmer to avail himself of the advan- | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN small centers of population. the old bugbear of isolation on the |farm is passing into the past, and ' | with the quiet of the country for con- himself of, since they are so numer- | templation of the enlightened mai’s needs and the trolley keeping him | within reach of the benefits the city holds out, it is little wonder the move- ment of city folk to farms near large | cities is so great that a veritable net- | lines is over the Middle West. Fred J. Matteson. ——_> + Pity the Druggist. work of trolley The druggist’s night bell rang fu- | riously and, with a much ruffled tem- | per, the worthy dispenser came down | in his pajamas and opened the store door. “IT want a bottle of ginger ale, please,” requested the complacent in- dividual who stood without. the inclined to be personal, but then he reflected For a moment druggist was | he might as well do business. “Twenty cents, please,” he cents will be allowed on | bottle when returned.” When this line was first Two hours later he was awakened by another ring. ed, to find the same complacent cus- Again he descend- tomer at the door. “Here’s your bottle,” he remarked. “Gimme my five’ cents.”—Philadel- phia Ledger. ——__» When you write Tradesman adver- 'tisers be sure to mention that you saw the advertisement in the Trades- man. | Thus spreading that since he had come down | said. | We Are Distributing Agents for Northwest- ern Michigan for ye ye John W. Masury & Son’s Paints, Varnishes and Colors and Jobbers of Painters’ Supplies We solicit your orders, shipments Harvey & Seymour Co. GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates to Grand Rapids every day. Write for circular. Prompt the | Wa (“RUGS FROM OLD CARPETS j THE SANITARY KIND We have established a branch factory at Sault Ste Marie, Mich. All orders from the Upper Peninsula and westward should be sent to our address there. We have no agents soliciting orders as we rely on Printers’ Ink. Wiacaamous persons take advantage of our reputation as makérs of “Sanitary Rugs” to represent being in our employ — them down). Write Sines to us at either Petoskey or the Soo. A book- let mailed on request. Petoskey Rug M’f’g. & Carpet Co Ltd. Petoskey, Mich. SE STA Yee yA WE PATENTED RTT, - st him alone and keep quiet, and cries | he will at least move uneasily, there- | The | by showing that the retinal activity | 'of the eye is unchanged, while a bad | phrase says more for the Governor | of Barataria’s gratitude than for his powers of observation. A cloak does not descend upon us at inconvenient | before he resumes his usual times of its own accord, nor does it | leave us suddenly when we most de- sire its presence. Neither does it re- turn to us periodically with such per- sistence that, it has been calculated, we spend one-third of our whole lives in sleep. If we look for further holes in the analogy, we might find them in the fact that sleep seems to be the peculiar appanage of the be- ginning and end of life, so that both children and old people sleep con- siderably more than the middle aged. Yet little is really known about sleep, and Mme. de Manaceine, the talented Russian lady who has col- lected many curious facts on the sub- ject, has to confess that it has hith- erto engaged the attention of physi-- and twitches grow still. sleep has passed into its third and | | smell will often have similar effects. deepest stage, and from this it re- quires an appreciable effort to arouse | him. When he does awake he will probably be found heavy and lan-| guid, will stretch himself strongly, | and will take two or three minutes | ness. alert- | What now has taken place, as we) may say, inside the dog, to bring about these changes of appearance |and function? Thanks to the observa- ologists to a less extent than almost | any other vital phenomenon. Let us watch now the house dog— ifor all the phenomena. the cat, besides being an unsympa- | thetic subject for scientific experi- ment, is so used to “playing pos- sum” that it is not easy to say wheth- er she is asleep or awake—preparing himself for a nap in front of the fire. Sometimes he yawns, some- times he stretches himself, both of which actions have a _ physiological tion of cases where either by the operation known as trephining, or by gunshot wounds, some portion of the skull has been removed, we know that during sleep the brain becomes pallid, and almost discharged of blood. Also the beating of the heart gets slower and less energetic, and the respiration, or, what is the same thing, the rate of exchange of the in- | breathed oxygen for the expelled car- bonic acid, decreases, so that the per- | centage of the latter falls from 58 to 42. Yet this in itself does not account The blood departing from the brain only goes to give increased activity to vital processes elsewhere. in- creased liability to get chilled during sleep—the digestion goes on_ with | greater rapidity, and although heart meaning; then he turns round three | times in the same spot, which is said to be a reminiscence of the and lungs, as we have seen, do not work at the same pace as in our wak- ing moments, it would be a bad thing for the sleeper if either organ stop- ped for one second in its regular and | ordered toil. time when it was necessary to brush away the long grass, and to search the “yard” thus made for snakes and scorpions. But always, when he has finished these preliminaries, he throws himself down on his side with outstretched head, legs and _ tail. Looking at him carefully you no- tice that this attitude is contrived so as to repose at once all the mus- |} cles used in locomotion or in a| standing attitude, while at the same | time it allows the air to pass freely into his lungs with as few turns and, therefore, as little expense of energy Then he shuts both eyes and mouth, so as to shut out com- munication with the external world, and now his deeper and breathing tells us that sleep has be- gun. awakened. to his feet without a sign of having as possible. Call him, and he jumps Yet in this stage he is easily | to “shake off” sleep, and the same | to the noises effect can, until he gets used trick, be produced by making suggesting the scratching and ing of a rat. Soon, however, this As his sleep becomes sounder—a state that may sometimes be induced by tickling or stroking the soles of feet—his limbs often begin to twitch a regular motion, and he will sometimes even utter low cries as if in chase. Evidently he is dreaming of his natural pursuit of gnaw- stage passes. his with hunting, and, like Mr. Kipling’s Brugglesmith, in his magnificent mind is furiously running. But let | } | Neither can we say that there is any arrest of what are called the “higher” functions of the brain. Flash a light in a sleeper’s eyes, and, even if he does not wake with a start, | which goes to make up consciousness. | The skin be- | i comes more active—whence our | seems The sense of touch retains its sensi-| | tiveness, so that a hand laid ever so} gently upon the shoulder will awak- en us, while the powers which are within the veil of sense are appar- ently not even dulled. ing mother, says Mme. de Mana- ceine, however fast asleep she may be, always remains alive to the slight- est movement on the part of the in-! fant. That people have sometimes com- | pleted trains of thought or calcula-| tion in sleep is notorious, even with- cut the classic case of Coleridge and | Kubla Khan, while everybody who chooses to set himself seriously to} the task can acquire the habit of waking at any specified hour. Clear- ly, therefore, neither the attention nor the will shares in any but an imper- | | fect manner in the sleep of the body. | The only mental faculty of which the | suffers the temporary loss to be that of What, now, ts the phenomenon which plays so_ large a part in our lives? Up to a short time ago no answer could have been suggested to the question, but now the neuronic theory, with which newspaper readers should, by this time, be familiar, has given us at any rate a working hypothesis to fit the facts. M. Mathieu Duval has shown with much skill how probable the tentacles or lateral pro- longations of the neurones of the sleeping brain droop and react like those of the sea anemone when the water recedes from it. Hence they are no longer in free communication with each other, and we thus lose that faculty of association and comparison sleeper cause of it. is The nurs- | consciousness. | this | | But, it should be noted, not all the neurones sleep at one time. For sleep, which, as we know from the ex- 'ample of daisies and other flowers, extends to the vegetable world as well as to the animal, is itself a reflex ac- |tion brought about by necessity in ‘the first place, and perpetuated by iheredity. The blood leaves the brain at regular times, as M. Clap- others have shown, not so much because its functions are exhausted, as to prevent them from becoming exhausted. Now, the con- ciousness is kept alive during the whole of our waking hours, and there- fore requires a rest to enable it to re- gain its pristine vigor more than any other faculty. The same can not be functions like the attention arede and | said of New Oldsmobile Touring Car $950. |Noiseless, odorless, speedy and \safe. The Oldsmobile is built for /use every day in the year, on all kinds of roads and in all kinds of 'weather. Built to run and does it. 'The above car without tonneau, '8850. A smaller runabout, same 'general style, seats two people, ($750. Thecurved dash runabout | with larger engine and more power than ever, $650. Oldsmobile de- livery wagon, $850. Adams & Hart | 12 and 14 W. Bridge St., Grand Rapids, Mich. ROGRESSIVE DEALERS foresee that certain articles can be depended Fads in many lines may on as sellers. come and go, but SAPOLIO goes on slower | steadily. That is why you should stock HAND SAPOLIO HAND SAPOLIO is a special toilet soap—superior to any other in countless ways—delicate enough for the baby’s skin, and capable of removing any stain. Costs the dealer the same as regular SAPOLIO, but should be sold at 10 cents per cake. and the will, which are only exer- cised at irregular intervals, and which, therefore, can well remain on guard while the others sleep. Mr. Wells’ suggestion that sleep is dispensed with by ants is nega- tived by the researches of M. Pic- tet, but it is, perhaps his millennial vision that has led to the formation in America of a club which pledges its members not to sleep more than four hours a night, all told. As in- dividual needs in all cases differ, this is about as sensible as if every mem- ber should agree to wear boots only ten inches long; but there can be lit- tle doubt that excessive sleep has an injurious effect on the organism. The muscular strength is less on waking than that before sleep—as can be proved by the measuring instrument called the dynamometer—and does not fully recover for two or three! hours. Hence, too much sleep in time leads to the permanent impair- ment of the muscles, and no doubt of the other vascular tissues as well. Luckily this supplies us with an easy method of finding out whether we sleep too long. If, on waking, the eyelids of a healthy person not exposed to acci- dents like excessive eye strain, bad air, Or constant cigarette smoke, re- main for some time swollen and red, | he may be sure that he would do better with less of the “balmy sleep,” which is, in moderation, “Nature’s sweet restorer.” ~~». Hard Nut For Business Man to) Crack. Written for the Tradesman. “There’s a boy in my employ that | I am troubled about,” said a promi- | nent merchant who is regarded by his | business associates as model in| every respect. | Tradition hath it that this particu- | lar model was not always wont to | wear a halo. Time was, about eigh- | teen or twenty years ago, so ’tis said by those who should know what they | are talking about, when there were | many, many things about his life out- | side of his school hours which would | not bear investigation. a { | Once in a while the merchant re- | fers to that early period of his ex-| istence. This is when he gets in a} confidential mood with a special | friend. Such an occasion was the other evening when I had gone to call on him and we had fallen into talk about incidents that occurred in our boyhood days. “In my younger years,’ mused the merchant, gazing at the fire in the grate, which threw fitful shadows about the big room (he had turned down the lights so that we might get the full benefit of the open fire, as we both enjoyed this better), “in my younger years,” he repeated, “I got into a bad way. This wayward clerk of whom I speak brings my past up vividly before my mental vi- sion. “T was an only son—not an only child, for I had sisters—and you know what that generally means in a fam- ily. Such a boy gets no end of pet- ting, and comes up regarding him- self a lord of creation—and he isn’t > MICHIGAN TRADESMAN |@ particle slow in acting out this opinion. Spoiled at home he is handi- capped when he begins to go out in | society and when the time comes that he must start to the earning of his own living. I was no exception to the universal rule, and when I left the high school at the age of 17 I was as conceited a little prig as you might run across in a month. “My father had some money, and he had always been most liberal with his family. We never expressed a wish in reason that was not gratified. | With us children money ‘came easy and went easy.’ And it was this very generosity that welnigh proved my ruination. Unaccustomed to earn- ing money I did not know its value— a boy never does know the value of a dollar until he has earned it by hard knocks. “Before I left school I had fallen in with a set of boys whose fingers were constantly familiar with the deadly cigarette, whose lips nightly touched the wineglass, and whose knowledge: of poker and pool—and worse—would stagger even a ‘man |} about town!’ “To what extremes, by this time, I would have gone I know not, but I was brought to my senses by the sudden death, before my eyes, of one of my boon companions, the year I left school. “The young fellow had been ‘one us’ in every form of dissipation, and the time came that he had to pay the penalty. That brought some of the crowd to a realization of whither of i they were drifting, while there were others upon whom their companion’s carly death had not the slightest in- fluence. I was one of those who ‘straightened up,’ and I have been thankful enough that I got some | sense knocked into me before it was too late to ‘turn over a new leaf,’ as it proved in the case of one of us. Some of the fellows turned out ‘fiends in human shape’—went on from bad to worse until, seemingly, there is absolutely no future for them. They .are mental and physical wrecks—mere cumberers of the 29 ground. their fate and that I, too, might now be one of their number. “When my father realized the lengths to which I had gone, and that, in a measure, he was to blame for the condition of affairs, he ‘right about faced’ and charged into- the enemy. Between us we came off vic- torious, and to this day I can not be too grateful that he did not turn me adrift, as I deserved. “I am not the man, to-day, that I would be had I not lived the way I did in the ‘formative years’ of a fellow’s life, but I’m glad I stopped my folly before the time was quite up. “Of course, of the world’ would say, ‘Oh, let the boy have his fling. You had yours, and yet you would deny him the same privilege.’ But it’s like this: Supposing a man had lost way in the mountains and afterwards had found the right paths. Supposing then another also lost his way and the first one knew it. Wouldn’t it be the most natural thing in the world for the man who knew the right way to point it out to the second wanderer when he saw him taking the wrong direction? “And when I see another treading the devious paths that I did my heart goes out to him and I long to save him from himself. I have had several talks with that boy in my store who a ‘man his is going to the devil as fast as his ™eKent County two legs will carry him, but my ad- vice doesn’t seem to have any effect him. Each time he promises to do better and each time he fails to make good his word. He thinks I don’t know it, but I have kept close tab on him and know pretty well what he is up to. on I tremble when I think of | He told me, not longer | than a week ago, that he had ‘cut it| out’ on the cigarette business, and that same morning, with my eyes, I saw him ‘smoking like a bad own chimney.’ I was coming down work behind him. The kid never saw He tossed his cigarette into the street as he reached the corner this of the the door with a confident, nonchalant air. hie. side store, and entered to | turned back and purposely came to the store a half hour late. “Now, I confess I don’t know how to deal with that boy. I’d feel a heap better towards him if he lapsed and owned up to it man-fashion, but when a fellow lies--well, the one lied to simply ‘doesn’t know where at.’ He’s ‘up against a hard proposi- tion,’ in the language of the day. Goodness knows—and don’t I1?—how he’s hard it is to keep straight, but a fel- low needn’t add to his other sins that o! lying. a liar; and it won’t be many more days before a.certain young fellow clerking in a certain store will hear something drop and drop hard if he persists in his course and then tries to lie out of it. I can stand anything but that. I’ll help a fellow in every way, shape or fashion that is in my pow- er, but he shall keep faith with me.” And there ended far as this young chap was con- cerned. I’ve no earthly use for evil the conversation SO The merchant is a man not to be of the trifled with—he has a stern sense justice—and I am curious as to the matter. Ph. Warburton. 2. —_—_——_—_ A bed of roses soon wears down to the thorns. outcome of Savings Bank OF GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Has largest amount of deposits of any Savings Bank in Western Michigan. If you are contem- plating a change in your Banking relations, or think of opening a new account, call and see us. 344 Per Cent. Paid on Certificates of Deposit Banking By: Mail Resources Exceed 214 Million Dollars As I say, he had not seen me, and I CORN syRUP Teace maak every time. properties as bees’ honey. Karo and honey look alike, taste alike, are alike. honey, or honey with Karo and experts can’t separate them. Even the bees can’t tell which is whi-h. In fact, Karo and honey are identical, ex cept that Karo is better than honey for less money. Try it. Put up in air-tight, friction-top tins, and sold by all grocers in three sizes, 10c, 25c, 50c. Free on request—‘Karo in the Kitchen,” Mrs. Helen Armstrong’s book of original receipts. CORN PRODUCTS CO., New York and Chicago. f@ro When it comes to a question of purity the bees know. Youcan’tdeceivethem. They recognize pure honey wherever they see it. They desert flowers for They know that Karo is corn honey, containing the same CORN SYRUP Mix Karo with MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Revival of an Old Remedy for Mod- | ern Evils. Written for the Tradesman. The other day a willful 15 year old) girl in a neighboring city disobeyed ing. Whereupon she went promptly forth and had her stern parent ar- rested for assault and battery, in which she was upheld by the magis- trate before whom the case was tried, who contended that fifteen was past shaki age limit, < fined the | : the shaking age limit, age ined a |she have even the slightest concep- | dience a ea a : r — € °Y| tion of the work of the hard-driven | man for inculcating physical force. Perhaps the magistrate was right. | If the girl had been spanked suffi- ciently when she was little she would not have needed a shaking so bad when she was older, and it ought to be a solemn warning to all parents to begin in time on their children, but the incident calls attention once more to the hardships of having to treat as reasonable and sensible hu- | man beings those who are nothing but spoiled children—who never out- grow the shaking age in mind and} character—and who ought to. be dealt with on that basis. We all know so many people who are ruin- | ing their own and other people’s lives | and who might be regenerated and | made agreeable members of society if only there was somebody who had the right to give them a good shaking every now and then, and make them | behave themselves. And, oh, wouldn’t you like to be the lord high executioner? Think of all our discontented, dis- gruntled friends who with all the ma- terials for happiness in their hands, deliberately throw them away and get nothing but misery for them- selves and others out of life, and let us, brethren and sisters, heave a sigh over the fact that custom and law) put a time limit to the age at which people can be forcibly reminded of their blessings, if they can not be ap- pealed to in any other way. There is the domestic woman, for instance, who has a good and a.comfortable home, and little children, yet who is always bemoan- ing the slavery of her lot and exalt- | ing and envying the freedom of the bachelor woman. She complains that she is forever ordering meals and darning stockings and cleaning up the house and washing little faces and tying up hurt fingers. “Is this an adequate way for an intellect like mine to expend itself?” she demands tragically. “What do I get for my labor beyond my food and_ clothes and perhaps a trip to Bay View or Mackinac Island in the summer, and things like that?” The idea of such a woman making a bid for public sympathy on the grounds of her misfortunes in life is a public out- rage, yet there is not a week we do not hear one do it, and the queer husband, | thing about it all is that she is in dead earnest and considers herself a poor, put-upon, down-trodden | member of the community. |give her a good shaking and make |her remember her mercies? She because it means that nobody cares comes back or not. Does she not need somebody to) talks about the liberty of the bache-| |lor woman and never stops to think | that liberty’s other name for a wom- | an is loneliness. The woman who| ,|can come and go as she pleases is| bet parents, and when, she refurneG | the most forlorn creature on earth, | home her wrathful father emphasized | is rebuk , giving her,a good shak- | | his rebuke by giving heya g | when she goes or whether she ever | The housekeep- | ing woman complains of her drudg-| ery. Does she not have time every | feels bad? Does she not have leis- ure to gossip with a neighbor? Does day of her life to lie down if she| | woman in a store or office who can} [time to be sick? As for the pay, not even afford herself the luxury of | count upon your fingers, my dear, | discontented, domestic the business and professional women woman, all) you know who earn enough to en-| |able them to live in the style you) | do, and tell me if you do not think | | you have a pretty good-paying, soft | job? Any woman who has a good husband and a good home has drawn Ss ithe capital prize in the lottery of |thing but happy herself and |other people happy. flicted. piano, Sometimes she plays on the sometimes’ she things with paint; sometimes’ she messes up life and she has no right to be any- | make | Then there is the wall-eyed genius | with which so many families are af- | | writes verses and does not comb her | hair; sometimes she haunts the mati- nees, buys actors’ pictures and re- in a hollow voice, at evening enter- tainments. Whatever her special turn, she 1s home. erary” to learn how to sew. not wash the dishes. cites Kipling with fits and starts, and | never any account at | Mother has to make all of | her clothes, because she is too “lit- | She can | because that | | would ruin her hands for piano play- | ing, so have to do that, too. You could not | trust her to clean up a room, because she is mother or the other girls | ° ° dl too artistically attached to| dust to sweep under the bed, and| |you could not think of calling up a | future Lady Macbeth to get break- | fast, for while her eyes were rolling jin a fine frenzy she would be sure | to overlook the fact that the pota- | toes were burning and the steak was | still in the ice box. So far as my experience of the family genius goes she does nothing but loll around the house in an un- tidy wrapper and let everybody else | wait on her—-and when, finally, as only too frequently happens, some ly shifts the scene of her incompe- tency and laziness and general good- | for-nothingness to another home, to |make that uncomfortable. | you just enjoy seeing somebody give | her colossal vanity a jar and make | her see that one good loaf of bread ; is better than a barrel of slushy poetic | yearnings; that Wagner is all right See een a | misguided man marries her she mere- | Wouldn’t | YEAST FOAM | received The First Grand Prize at the St. Louis Exposition for raising PERFECT BREAD No Premium Coupons in These On December 15th we ceased packing premium coupons in all packages of the following brands: Quaker Oats Saxon Oats Banner Oats Hower’s Oats Tea Cup Oats Prize Oats Pettijohn’s Apitezo Zest Go Saxon Wheat Food All Schumacher’s (F. S.) Cereals Word-spelling coupons, without the ‘‘cash” feature, are for the present packed in Scotch Oats and Avena packages, buton February rst, 1905, they, too, will go if our proposition of De- cember 14th is accepted. Should they stay ? THE AMERICAN CEREAL COMPANY CHICAGO as a side issue, but that it is a poor substitute for a clean hearth and a/} well-cooked dinner for a hungry man, and that the domestic stage affords | ample room for all the histrionic ability any woman is likely to have. She will need to know how’to cajole and coax and weep when it is effec- | tive, and take high tragedy attitudes when it is necessary, if she wants to get along peaceably and comforta- bly with the average man. Another woman who would be benefited by a good shaking is the married woman who clings to the idea that she is a fascmator. 1 do not mean the wicked women, who may be trusted to look out for them- selves, but just those mushy, silly,/ of all the virtues, a good provider, in sentimental creatures who carry on| mild flirtations with any man they meet and who are always talking about affinities. away, pathetic look, and their strong suit is being “misunderstood.” Their husbands never understand them by any chance and they vaguely hint that they are pining away under the withering blight: Poor, dear, John is good, of course. They do not criticise him (here they heave a sigh), but Ae is so natural. He is not soul- ful as they are. He could not simply Ella Wheeler Wilcox, could not repeat a single passionate live on | and | forget his irritability they do justice They wear a far- | generally MICHIGAN men’s. good shaking up that will teach you that business is business, and that if a man did his work as poorly as you are doing yours he would be fired the next day. Men do not expect as good work from women as from men and petticoats our are at once a shame and a protection to us. Nor is this childish conduct con- fined by any means to women. There are just as many men who need to} be pulled up in their career of folly and made to act sensibly and behave | themselves as there are women. There is the man who lets his tem- per all his | He may be otherwise a model | ruin the happiness of home. a loving husband and father, | when reality his wife and children can | to his good qualities. This is not | until he is dead, and then! ithey put him up a beautiful monu- | ment and people speak of how brave- ly they bear up under their afflic- | tion. There are plenty of men like | | that, who say things to their wives | so sneering and so insulting they | he | line from Swinburne to save his life, | and the only thing that would really thrill him would be a raise in his sal- would not dare to say them to a man of their own size. Their chil-| dren fear them. Their coming is a| blanket over the household. | Does not such a man need somebody to take him up short and make him wet |see the folly and the wickedness of | | throwing away all the beautiful love | |and pleasure he might have himself ary. This type of woman lives most- ly in hotels and boarding houses, where she has nothing to do but} feed her ill-regulated mind on prob- | and does not novels erotic that she lem poetry, grief must be attributed to the long- that that watches over children and imbe- She is suffering mercy of providence ciles. heart. do not She is mental and vain, but she has wreck- lt is merely any harm. ed homes and caused murders. not the criminal do the most harm in this world. It intentionally is the silly fools. has boarded about much knows doz- ens of such person ever sees one without wishing they could take her by the shoulders and give her a good shaking, and set and | i ft |men and women, are but children of Orence come 10 ja larger and of which he is robbing others? The of all of which would seem to be that inasmuch moral as we all, growth we should be treat- fed as children, and when we will not | behave ourselves we. should’ be | made to. a bad woman at} She does not really mean to} senti- | who Everybody who} women, and no sensible | her feet once more on the straight | path of honest living. There are plenty of other women who need a good pulling up, and to| be made to look things squarely in the face. Among them is the work- ing woman. There is the shop girl who chats with Mamie or Sadie about what she did at the ball last night, and who answers customers over her that without, ever taking the trouble to shoulder “we haven’t got look. never learns how to spell or write a letter, and the woman who thinks, just because she belongs to the once rich and blue-blooded De Smythe family, instead of the plain Smiths, that ought to decent anybody be | withers, He, || There is the stenographer who | | spirit—is on the way to matrimonial | glad to pay her any price for any} of work. Yet these women wonder that they get wages and loudly prate about the in- sort | justice of women’s pay not equalling pan | | starvation | saw the advertisement in the Trades- Now, will you be good? Dorothy Dix. 2 @ The Curse of the Permanent Job. It is interesting-—and possibly im- portant—-to note that the chief cause of matrimonial the directions the Give a man failures is chiei cause of failure in other called “permanent job.” It is what may be curse of the be,. a} permanent job, and he begins to go} Ambition skill too late transfer him to a job where what is, or seems to him to to seed. dies, industry | dries up. Before it is| there are but two certainties—that he | that At | and | into | can keep it if he does well, and lose it if not. once there is an amazing change, he will he does the man who was degenerating a sour, querulous failure is develop- ing into a cheerful, useful success. The “Now I’ve | got her,” and ceases to try to please wife husband who says: -or the who acts in the same} disaster. Whether or not the mar- riage was made in heaven it’s got to be lived on earth Not are the} laws of human nature suspended for | the benefit of the married. ~~ ____ | When you write Tradesman adver- | tisers be sure to mention that you | | TRADESMAN | My dear sisters, you need a} ~All Speak Out If you want a choice line of Confectionery. It is our business to supply you. Advertising matter sent. with every lot. Straub Bros. & Amiotte Traverse City, Mich. The Surest Way to preve what we say about the purity and selling qualities of our Valley Chocolates is to send us a sample order or ask to have one of our travelers callon you. We know that one trial will convince you that we know whereof we speak, HANSELMAN CANDY CO., Kalamazoo, Mich. Ye Olde Fashion Horehound Candy Is good for young and good for old, It stops the cough and cures the cold. Manufactured only by Putnam Factory, National Candy Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. ESTABLISHED 1872. ¥ os x SBS Jennings’ Flavoring Extracts Terpeneless Lemon Mexican Vanilla The Jennings’ Extracts have stood the investigation of eminent chemists, also the Supreme Court, and now stand unimpeached, Quality anc purity guaranteed, Jennings Flavoring Extract Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. Send for circular. jarani bce Taeigha geen es 5 32 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN BEGGING DONATIONS. Usually Given Through Fear of Of- | fending Customers. It is safe to say that a majority of | the large business houses through- out the country are in receipt of nu- merous appeals to contribute money | or merchandise to various more or less worthy causes. These letters, whether typewritten or in form, usually bear the endorsement, in some manner, of an esteemed cus- | tomer, thus adding to the embarrass- | ment of their recipients. Many of the requests are for church purposes and are signed by the mer- chants of the town for the commit- tee, who in turn send them out to firms who sell to the various dealers. | Frequently the signers have no per- | sonal interest in the matter whatever and endorse the appeals as a matter | of policy, fearing that a refusal might offend their patrons and lead to un-| Few mer- | pleasant complications. ‘chants have the courage to refuse to co-operate by endorsing the appeals, even although they are otherwise in- clined. In this they can hardly be biamed, as they are naturally anx-| ious to retain the goodwill of their | customers, and fellow townsmen. The ladies of the various churches are usually the active workers in such | and this makes it doubly While most of these great matters, hard to refuse. appeals are for churches, a many are sent out for other purposes, | where local subscriptions only should be solicited or accepted. We have seen letters asking for contributions for building cemetery fences, defend- ing a man on trial for murder, furn- ishing the local band with new in- struments, to build a monument ior an honored and respected citizen, to paint the country school house, to assist in local option fights, to pur- chase votes for the most popular young lady and for various other purposes of no special interest to the persons who are asked to subscribe. Several years ago, when street fairs were popular, thousands were sent out asking for donations of merchandise or samples, but the novelty having worn off these letters have either diminished have ceased altogether. There is a phase in which is, looked by the solicitor, and that is, in nearly every case the petitioner is placing himself in a humiliating position by asking for help or en- dorsing such appeals. A person or community should be self-supporting, and if they have the proper pride will not accept outside assistance unless tendered voluntarily. The habit of indiscriminate ging has a demoralizing effect society, and consequently it should not be encouraged. As an illustra- tion that our views are correct we recall two instances where civic pride and independence prevented the ac- ceptance of voluntary contributions, this matter beg- although the conditions were excep- | tional. On May 27, 1896, the city of St. Louis was visited by a disastrous tor- nado, which resulted in the loss of circular | of letters greatly or} perhaps, frequently over- | upon | | over 200 lives and millions of dollars’ 'worth of property. Many cities vol- untarily proffered material assistance, /both financial and otherwise, which was gratefully declined, although the citizens of St. Louis have always re- |sponded quickly on similar occasions. About one year ago Baltimore was visited by a great conflagration, caus- jing a loss of nearly $100,000,000. | Other cities responded quickly with |proffers of aid. | In both cases the mayors of these respective cities declined to accept | outside assistance. Their civic pride would not allow them to accept these | contributions, knowing that the citi- | zens of their own community would |respond promptly and generously. In these cases individual losses | were not made good, but where actual relief was required it was freely ex- tended, and thus real suffering was avoided. Begging should not be resorted to | except in cases of dire necessity. We |apprehend that asking for assistance |in the cases alluded to in the begin- ning of this article is not so consid- |ered, yet it is nothing less; and it | should be discouraged for the reason | already stated, and for other reasons | we could mention did our space and | time permit. | In addition to the requests for do- | nations such as previously mentioned, |jobbers and manufacturers are asked 'to contribute to the various associa- tions in their respective lines, both | by cash subscriptions and by adver- tising in programmes and _ proceed- |ings of the meetings. Prizes are giv- |en at these meetings for the various |events, and these prizes are also do- inated by the wholesale houses and manufacturers, who contribute liber- ally and cheerfully to the associations without expectation of receiving any 'direct benefit. If this association so- ‘liciting is not overdone, as it has | been in some instances, it has a ten- dency to draw the several branches 'of trade closer together, and the re- sults are beneficial to all concerned. There is no reason why donations |should be given solely through fear |of offending a customer. It is pre- sumed that the benefits arising from business relations are mutual and that the customer is given every pos- sible advantage in the way of prices and service. Surely a retailer would not deal with a wholesaler or manu- facturer to his disadvantage. If the | merchants who endorse these appeals | would only stop to think of the num- | ber of similar requests that are sent |to various firms they would hesitate | before placing their house in a posi- | tion that seldom fails to prove annoy- ing and embarrassing to all con- cerned. | The majority of houses are willing | to contribute to the support of the | Various charitable institutions in | their home cities, and it seems un- |reasonable to expect them to make | these contributions all over the coun- | try, however worthy the case may be. | The matter has been discussed in | various publications from time to | time, and the consensus of opinion in- dicates that a great many people look upon these soliciting letters as some- thing which, on general principles, should not be encouraged. It would be the utmost folly to attempt to pass upon the worthiness or unworthiness of the causes repre- sented, for these appeals are usually only considered when a refusal would jeopardize pleasant business relations and offend a customer. In exception- al cases donations are made freely and willingly, but generally speaking, the facts are as above stated. We know of instances where mer- chants have insisted that their whole- saler make a donation of é¢ither mer- chandise or money, threatening to transfer their patronage should they fail to do so. One firm kept a very accurate record of their donations and contributions to ascertain wheth- er the results had any influence on future business or not. We are told that they could not cite a_ specific case where a contribution increased their business relations with their customers or had any influence on increased business from any particu- lar locality. It is also hardly likely that any sensible business man would withhold his patronage for refusing to contribute to something he has endorsed, hence little fear need be felt on this score. We hope the time will come when the various associations will take up the matter and discountenance the indiscriminate soliciting of donations from jobbers and manufacturers, which appears to have increased very materially during the past few years —so much so that some houses have adopted the policy of ignoring these appeals altogether. By making exceptions they give no Meyer Brothers Druggist. no offense.— TYPHOID FEVER DIPHTHERIA SMALLPOX The germs of these deadly diseases mul- tiply in the decaying glue present in all hot water kalsomines, and the decaying paste under wall paper. Alabastine is a disinfectant. It destroys disease germs and vermin; is manufac- tured from a stone cement base, hardens on the wall, and is as enduring as the wall itself, Alabastine is mixed with cold water, and any one can apply it. Ask for sample card of beautiful tints. Take no cheap substitute. Buy only in 5 lb. pkgs. properly labeled. ALABASTINE CO. Office and factory, Grand Rapids, Mich. New York- Office, 105 Water St. out of our NEW IDEA SALE C. C. O'NEILL & CO. 270-272-274-276 Wabash Ave. CHICAGO. “Oldest and most reliable in the line.’’ We getcash your goods § Cost out of ‘‘un- desirables” and a profit cut of : better goods, by i The Winter Resorts of Florida and the South California and the West Are best reached via the Grand Rapids & Indiana Railway ‘and its connections at Chicago & Cincinnati Two Through Cincinnati Trains Three Through Chicago Trains For time folder and descripti ve matter of Florida, California and other Southern and Western Winter Resorts, address Cc. L. LOCKWOOD, G. P. & T. A. G. R. & I. Ry., Grand Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN OVERDOING SUCCESS. | | be well to pause a moment. It would | How Too Many People Make Them- | be well to consider for what purpose | selves Miserable. ~ There is danger in overdoing suc- cess. but it is true nevertheless. Success is the by-word of modern times. is the goal of all workers. It is the stimulus of present day business. But it has its dangers; there is peril in it. | back to his desk when he would not | And what is the What really pinnacle of suc- cess? constitutes suc- cess? A Western man whose career is epitomized in the word and who counts his wealth in of millions, recently bemoaned stupendous riches of Eastern mag- nates, such as Rockefeller and Car- negie. “What chance have we men in the West?” he asked. “Look at those Eastern millionaires are accumulating money. What’s the use of trying, anyway?” how What are we to judge by this? What is really the measure of cess? Is it ever full? Here is a man whose wealth is so great he has difficulty taking care of it is dissatisfied because the Eastern millionaires are getting more money than he is. This may sound paradoxical, | : | y Pp “? | be another three or four minutes lat- | It | “success,” tens | the | we are doing all this hurrying. A man | will run a block to catch an elevated | or suburban train when there would | er. He will wait for an express train | five minutes to save two he would | have lost by taking a local. He} will devour a quick lunch and rush | have lost a thing by eating less | speedily. Yet he thinks nothing of | his body, the machine that is suffer- | ing the effects of this strenuosity. Or he will fill his house—or his | wife will for him—with furniture that | /1s useless, that is only in the way, | }and that requires maids to dust it. | | tail values astound the ordinary in- suc- , yer inice as his millionaire employer or Other moneyed men are | like him. They organize vast corpor- | ations; float unlimited quantities of watered stock They do it all to make more money. They have more than they could possibly spend. It would bother them to give it away, and give it away justly and properly. Yet the mad chase for the dollar goes on. money be to conclusion can that there is no measure success; it is a ladder without end. The further up one climbs the high- er one wishes to be. Therefore the drawn Who, then, are the moderately suc- cessful people? ple who compose the middle class of the nation. the people who live in nice comforta- They are the peo-| In the cities they are | ble houses in pleasant portions of | |to hardships and despair; the other the town; who are bringing up chil- dren in paths that will bring them The bank messenger who has been promoted to be teller after half a score of years’ faithful service is called so is the book- keeper who, by and the display of executive ability, SUCCESS. @ Success; He will buy the best of everything | “just to keep up a front,” and never | think that a time might come when | this money might be of untold value | |to him. are filled with | rich and elaborate wares. Their re- The stores dividual, yet they are on sale and they | are sold. And the moderately suc- cessful man is the main purchaser. He yearns to have things just as chance acquaintance. Yet, while this is going on, he is forgetting the future. He thinks not of the morrow when he may be deprived of his high salaried posi- | TRADESMAN tion to make way for some man} who his employer thinks would do} just as well for considerably less | money. He fails to realize that | sickness is apt to strike him or some | of his family—a fatal or at least an} He would live within his expensive illness. hard with his newly acquired costly tastes and habits. He may be neglecting his church and his God, but he thinks not of that in his hurry up the lad- der of success. to means Therefore, success, like every good thing, There is false is true suc- cess. The one is dangerous and leads can be overdone. success and there leads to true happiness and satisfac- | tion. Just a little story, to illustrate one phase of false success... It is not dint of hard work | has been made manager of a busi- | | the Southern ness. It is the man, in fact, who has | proven himself worth while. And his rewards? He draws a| good salary. He finds that it costs a good deal more to live now than it used to when his wage was $1oa week. | He is probably saving less | money and having less enjoyment in | life than when he was along on his small stipend, and when his ambition was only to succeed. He has more pleasures; he has more friends, but he finds it costs more to “keep up a front.” And he feels ke must “keep up a front.” And this same “keeping up a front” has led many a man to the wrong | path. If it has not led to destruc- tion or to a cell, it has led to devious steps. He may have contracted bad habits to undermine his health. In this mad rush of to-day it would struggling | about the mad city; it is about a quiet, peaceful village, showing that false success exists even away from the rush and din. The scene is in a little village on Minnesota’ Railroad, and the incident happened nearly a quarter of a century ago. The sec- tion of the country was noted for its production of wheat, and the prin- cipal industry of the town was a flour mill. The mill employed some twenty men and furnished an ex- cellent market for wheat, bringing the farmers to town and aiding in the support of the village stores. The mill was owned by a man nam- ed Heaston, an oily individual but none too keen a business man. His head miller’s name was’ Bunting. Bunting was an industrious fellow, with a wife and five children to sup- port. He held one of the best jobs in the village and drew $100 a month, an unusually large wage in so small He was kind and generous a town. find it | Who - Buys Your Goods? Your goods are sold, or should be, by the retailers. Then why not advertise your goods in a paper which reaches the best retailers of Michigan, Ohio and Indiana? The Tradesman is 22 years old, has steadily increased in size, and has advertisers who have been with it from the start---all of which, in our opinion, is positive proof- of its value as an advertising medium. re Tradesman Company Grand Rapids, Mich. ot MICHIGAN TRADESMAN to his family and was highly respect- ed in the community. Heaston began losing money, through unfortunate purchases of wheat and the big crop and, being | | the future. The whole might be /summed up in the thought: Pursue |success with thought of the far dis- 'tant future as well as the near fu- |ture, and remember that the goddess able to hide the true state of affairs, of fortune may not always smile on went to his head miller and made this | you. proposal: “Bunting,” he said, “I have been | considering for some time the ad-| visability of taking you into the con-| At present I am} cern as a partner. Do not overdue success. Frank M. Welch. —_+3->—__ sier State. Columbia City—O. N. Hayden is a little pressed for money, owing succeeded in the cigar business by B. to market conditions with which you | are familiar. Now, I’ll tell you what I’ll do—have you any money saved up?” “Why, yes,” replied Bunting, “about $1,000.” “Well, here’s what IT’ll do with you,” Heaston went on in a pat- ronizing way. “You put in this $1,000 of yours, and in addition draw out only that part of your salary you think necessary to keep your family, Warren. Columbus-—The business of W. H. Newsby, dealer in agricultural _im- plements, will be continued by N€ws- by & Wagner. Covington—Coleman & _ Reeves succeed W. G. Boyd in the grocery business. Eiberfeld—Ziegler & Kampe, un- dertakers and dealers in hardware and 'for the welfare of the wheat crop of Recent Trade Changes in the Hoo- | Country’s Fruit Product Is Over a tent of several millionaires’ fortunes, Billion Dollars. The extent and value of the fruit | crops. of the United States have nev- | er been entirely appreciated. Every spring and summer for a certain time the press of the country at large grows very tender and_ solicitous | the country. A rumor that the win- | ter wheat “winter killed” badly will cause telegraph wires from Maine to California to sing woeful accompani- | ment of the frenzy of operators who | have played the crop for a big one, and even Europe will know that the | wheat yield of the West and the| Northwest is to be below the average. | Later, when the rust begins to make | its appearance, the situation grows | | more tense and a certain part of the | implements, are to continue the busi- | ness formerly conducted by Skinner | & Ziegler. say $40 or $50 a month, and put the rest in with me. a year if you’ve put in, say $1,000) more, why, I’ll give you a half inter- est in the mill. $6,000, you know, and you'll be get- ting a pretty liberal deal.” “T’ll think it over,’ answered Bunt- ing. He did think it over, and he decid- | ed to accept Heaston’s proposition. | He put in his $1,000 savings and then the first thing he began to pinch | Instead of the generous | his family. sums he formerly gave his wife he | limited her allowance to $10 a month. | On this she was expected to feed the | family and keep the children in J clothes. The burden was too great | for the woman, and the children, in- | stead of being the neatly dressed, | well groomed children of the year | previous, showed signs of poverty | and neglect. Bunting denied him-| self many things and managed to put | about $80 a month into the mill prop- | erty, all the time being encouraged | and patted on the back by Heaston. He soon lost the respect of the community, for the whole town was well aware of the tactics he had as- | sumed, and his wife grew ill. The upshot of the affair was that | thing | after he had continued this : | for seven months Heaston failed ab- | went | solutely. The mill property over to a man to whom had secretly mortgaged it after mak- ing his deal with Bunting and Bunt- ing lost every cent he had put into} it. He was in a village where he could get no other employment at his trade, with a health, and five growing children. That man, in his mad hurry _ to accumulate wealth rapidly, is an ex- ample of the woe false success can bring. had, he eagerly plunged his all into something he would have found un- stable had he investigated carefully | wholesale commission merchant, has and weighed with foresight and judg- | | ment. He is merely an example of many | persons to-day who are following the god of false success. In their haste to gain this world’s goods they are not conservative and_ considerate. They fail to look far enough into Now, at the end of | It’s worth about | ' t | of Chas.-Acton is to be continued by Heaston | wife, broken in} Not contented with what he | Frankton—A. Wise & Son are suc- | ceeded in the hardware business by | Wise Bros. Freetown—The dry goods business Acton & Smith. | Kendallville—J. Deibel & Co. |ceed John Deibel in and lumber business. Kokomo—G. M. Kelly, Sr., of the firm of G. M. Kelly & Son, grocers, lis dead. Kokomo—Reynolds grocers, succeed E. E. Reynolds. Lynn—Barnes & Isenbarger, suc- im- & Umbarger, | jaughter—it is “the same old joke.” | | tion. ‘the dispatches tell of the thermometer population stands breathless to await | news of the extent. of the blight. In the fall, when frost threatens the corn crop with destruction and |in Nebraska and Iowa near to the} | freezing point, | cator. the hardware | the West. | | | | half of the country | sits up nights and watches the indi- | The newspapers send special | correspondents to investigate condi- | tions and lengthy editorials come from | the pens of the editorial writers of | But when the news comes | jin that the Delaware fruit crop is| frozen or Georgia peaches destroyed | for the season or Florida or Califor- |nia oranges short it is received with | |of Delaware, the peaches of Georgia, plement dealers, are succeeded by | | Barnes & Mills. Martinsville—The grocery business | formerly conducted by W. H. Carlton | will be continued by Carlton & Mul- lis. North |of a thousand million dollars. Salem—-Smythe & Hanna, | hardware dealers, have discontinued | business. North Vernon—Collins dealers in flour and feed, have dis- |solved partnership, John E. Collins | conducting the business in the fu- ture. Oolitic—A. C. Clark is succeeded in the grocery and meat business by | Robert Gallaway. | Gordon & Stephenson is to be con- | Gibbs Bros. has been taken posses- |sion of by a creditor. | Rochester--Wm. H. Deniston will |continve the grain business formerly | conducted by Deniston & Caffen. South Bend—The clothing business | formerly conducted by Thos. Skelton | & Son will be continued in the fu- 'ture by Thos. Skelton. Swayzee—The shoe business of D. iL. Spears will be continued under the style of D. L. Spears & Co. | Richmond — Henry W._ Loehr, | filed a mortgage for $1,200. | South Whitley—A receiver for the | Ely Medicine Co. has been applied | for. ——_>->—____ It is quite possible for a young man to be handicapped by too many ancestors, SANNA Pennville—The drug business of}. we . - ling annually $300,000,000 worth of | | ducted in the future by H. L. Ste-| | phenson. Portland—-The grocery stock of |and the oranges of Florida and Cali- | fornia and other fruit raising districts | jannually out of Florida. one learns that it will require 33,000 | Yet if the peaches and strawberries were one season actually destroyed | by frost it would mean a loss to the total crop production of the country | One has long been used to the ap- | palling statistics of the wheat, oat | |and corn reports, but it is surprising | & Byron, | to read that over 1,000,000 boxes of | oranges, valued at $4,000,000, come | And when refrigerator cars to move the Califor- | nia crop this year the figures begin to assume startling proportions. The country is raising and market- apples. Its strawberries are worth $100,000,000. Its peaches approxi- mately three times as much. Melons are marketed each year to the ex- and even the lowly huckleberry, which can be hardly classed among the marketable fruits of the country, is picked and sold and paid for with $5,000,000 of good United States money. And these are only a few of the items of the grand total of the fruit production of the country. In fact, | the growth of production and market- ing of fruits of all kinds in this coun- try has developed to such an extent the United States is now emphati- cally the fruit country of the world. California is at the present time sup- plying every market in the United States with oranges at a price which precludes all possibility of foreign competition. Ships are bearing thousands of boxes of this fruit from the Golden Gate halfway around the world to the markets of Europe, and |yet forty years ago orange growing as a commercial pursuit was unknown here. Fifty years ago practically all the fruit which was consumed in the country was imported. Now little is, save that which is brought from the countries of South America and some exceedingly fine lemons from Southern Europe. Ninety years ago it was impossible to find more than half a barrel of raisins in the City of New York. Now California alone raises 103,000,000 pounds of grapes which are dried into raisins, and Cal- ifornia is not alone in this produc- There is practically no popular fruit which is not raised in this country in amounts sufficiently large for the needs of the United States, and, with the growing demand for more fruit, which is evidenced in all classes in ithe country, and the profit at which agriculturists can raise and supply the same, there is little doubt that a few years will see the United States covered with orange belts, lemon belts, apple belts, peach belts, straw- berry belts, etc., and will accord them rearly as much distinction as is at present accorded the wheat, corn and |oat belts. The population at large |is learning to value and eat fruit. The development of the industry during recent years is phenomenal. |The orange groves of California are i|famous already, but few people are | aware that Arizona and other South- | western States are following in this TERPENELESS EXTRACT FOOTE & JENKS’ Highest Grade Extracts, FOOTE & JENKS MAKERS OF PURE VANILLA EXTRACTS AND OF THE GENUINE, ORIGINAL, SOLUBLE, Sold only in bottles bearing our address JAXON |Foote & Jenks JACKSON, MICH. OF LEMON CHIGHI| o KSJICLASS > Qs 14-16 OTTAWA ST., re ONIONS We have them; also all kinds of foreign and domestic fruits. THE VINKEMULDER COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. . line and, with the help of irrigation, will soon have to be reckoned with. Missouri leads in its apple orchards and in the production of this fruit, but the entire West and Northwest are becoming an apple raising section. | Montana, generally considered the home of blizzards and cold, is forg- | ing to the front. Some of the Mon- tana orchards number from 60,000 to 100,000 trees, and the productivity of each tree compares favorably with those of any apple region. South ner that must be listened to. Last year the product of one the trees are all young there and the industry is strictly in its infancy. Wisconsin is already, and Michi- gan is rapidly becoming, one of the banner apple states of the country. In| Wisconsin thousands of hills which with difficulty could be profitably planted with other crops, are mad- to yield small fortunes annually. The agricultural experiment stations both of these States are devoting spe- cial efforts to adapting trees to the soil and climate. While peaches are still Michigan’s main contribution to | the fruit of the country, it is predict- | ed that apples will one day rival this fruit here, both in acreage and value. | Wisconsin’s banner crop is potatoes, but each year thousands of apple trees are set out and the total pro- duction of the State is steadily grow- ing. “Apples a large item in the receipts of the Western farmer?” repeated a commission “Well, I should say so. People are learning each day the many uses to which the apple can be put, despite man. to the fore. There is a growing de- mand for good apples all over the} country, especially in the West. This that more farmers will orchards to their farms as business propositions, and that more people will go into the business of raising them on a large scale. The apple is still the main fruit of many people, and many more are learning to make And this is as it should be. is, first of all, cheap, it is wholesome —but a recital of the apple’s virtues would be long. American fruit.” But it is in the raising of oranges that the progress of this country is most’ remarkable. In 1870 such orange trees as were in the country were planted more curiosity than from any hope of ever making them bear fruit in paying quantities All oranges sold were then imported and the price was consequently high. In 1873 the first grove of trees was of growing size and condition. Ex- means it so. from periments were made in Florida and | California with this fruit with star- | fruit | tling results. The grade’ of grown early began to approach that of the imported product and the first small starts were soon made. Now orange growing in this country is an industry of national importance. So large is the traffic in oranges shipped from California to the East that during the shipping season en- orchard | alone amounted to 10,000 barrels, and | in | the fact that | more fancy fruits are rapidly coming | add | It | It is decidedly an} tire train schedules on certain rail- roads are arranged with a view of | handling the orange crop in a Satis- factory manner. Special express | trains, composed exclusively of are rushed direct from the grove in | California to the market in Chicago or the East. dled swiftly by grower, shipper and/| jobber and brought to the consumer with topmost speed if there is to be |a profit in their handling. To further | Dakota is beginning to contribute to this end there are growers’, shippers’ | the total of the apple crop in a man-| all possible expedition and, be here when the industry will have | developed to such an extent that threatened failure of the orange crop will affect the country nearly as much as a rumor of rust in the na-| tion’s grain fields. “The extremely low. prices of oranges during the glut of the market | two years ago did more to educate the people of the United States to the | possibilities of the orange as a popu- | lar fruit than anything that has oc- | curred in a decade,” said Mr. Harris, of the Fruit and Produce News. “It was during this period when oranges could be had nearly as cheap as ap- ples that we, as a people, began to get familiar with the orange. House- wives learned that it is a better fruit tc handle in serving, peeling or pre- serving than the apple and that it is much more tasty. Since then growth in the orange demand of the | West has been enormous. With the demand still growing, the orange crop seems apt to rise to a position as one of our leading crops, plane with the corn and tions of the country. | ginning to produce the fruit in consid- erable quantities. Irrigation opens ;up an illimitable tract of suitable to the raising of oranges, and the next generation may what were once desert wastes trans- | formed into bountiful orange groves. | | Then this country will surely do what California alone now gives promise | | of doing—supply the entire world | with oranges. This section of the| |to produce lemons enough to supply | this country and to spare, although at the present time many lemons are imported.” spreading in both width and breadth | | fully as rapidly as the “apple belt.” | Michigan, Delaware and Georgia are ithe traditional peach States. To these State, with the exception of Florida and Indiana. The last decade has seen a remarkable development in the peach orchards of the southern part of Illinois. But it is in the | states south of Mason and Dixon’s iline, the old cotton states—that the peach as a big crop has been serious- ly taken up. Alabama, both as for quality and quantity, is beginning to clamor for recognition in this line, and Tennessee, Texas and Missouri are also States where the peach is re- | frigerator cars filled with the fruit, | Oranges must be han- | and jobbers’ associations galore. Spe- | cial effort is made by all railroads | concerned to handle the fruit with | with | growing facilities, the day will soon! a | the | Om 4a) grain produc- | “New Mexico and Arizona are be- | territory | see | United States may also be looked to | | The “peach belt” of the country is | must now be added every Southern | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN being scientifically cultivated with an eye to developing orchards to supply | world markets. In fact, in the South ever since the | civil war the old order of plantation | farming has changed to a certain ex- force, with the fruit industry serious- recognized and_ pursued. In Georgia the crop is so_ large packing houses, canning factories and similar industries have sprung up in certain sections. One _ orchard | there contains 120,000 trees. | ly The same statements in regard to rail and shipping facilities which hold true with the California orange crop hold good here. | of the State alone 1,786 refrigerator cars were shipped. In the picking |every fruit of importance | household | with tent, and a new one has come into | iin 1878 to> 4,000 carloads at the pres- ent day. Figs, pineapples, pears, in fact, in the and commercial world, the exception of bananas, are all raised here in the land of the free in such quantities as to warrant | the prediction that soon the United that | From one section | States will be in the same position in regard to the world’s fruit crop as it is at present in regard to the corn crop—absolutely independent of all other countries of the earth and ready and even anxious to export a little of the home product: O. H. Oyen. a Eggs Not So High as Last Year. Dexter, Jan. 16—A year ago this | month I sold fresh eggs for 33 cents | per | season special trains are made up of | to await the convenience of the shippers. In one instance a railroad has built a spur track twen- |ty-five miles long into a _ country where the orchards are just coming | into bearing age. The Michigan crop slightly exceeds that of Georgia, but | the quality of the Michigan peach | does not approach that of the best | these cars | Georgia varieties. As regards a rapid and sensational development of any one fruit culture the popular little Rocky Ford canta- |loupe is a remarkable sample. Seven | years ago several farmers in the Ar- | kansas valley of Colorado shipped a few crates of this fruit out of the | State as an experiment. The East bought the fruit, tasted it and knew |that it was good. Witness the won- derful result of a suddenly created demand. only a few acres under cultivation in Colorado, raising a few Rocky Ford cantaloupe for home consumption, |there are now 23,000 acres of land solely devoted to this crop in the | nineteen states where it is grown. In 1807 a few crates were the sum total of the crop. In 1898 1,500 cars were |produced. In 1899 Texas alone rais- |ed 700 cars of this luscious little mel- | + : m ion. Now in its season the Rocky | Ford cantaloupe is known every- | where. In 1881 a few growers in Califor- |nia produced a few tons of prunes each year. Now.,the total production of the country exceeds 100,000,000 pounds of the cured fruit per annum. The effect of this remarkable rise is shown in the subsequent falling off of the importation. Ten years ago annually 65,000,000 pounds of prunes. Now the importa- tion of this line amounts to less than |600,000 pounds. Raisins have we imported lozen, the most anxious buyers being the bakeries. Last Friday, 13th inst., I made my regular fortnightly trip to the city with butter and eggs and visited four bakeries, four gro- and two restaurants to eggs. Three bakeries were well ceries sell my | supplied with eggs and did not want Where in 1897 there were | | the ad- | | vanced in production from 6,000 boxes | to buy; at one the significant remark being made that they packed eggs for their own use ‘this year. One restaurant keeper, two grocers and one baker would buy only guaranteed strictly fresh eggs. One grocer would not buy at all—had all he cared for. I sold strictly fresh at 24 and 26 cents, and some fine September eggs which had been packed in salt and could not be distinguished from ordinary fresh eggs, either by appearance or candling, at 23 cents. I know number of families who took the pre- caution to buy eggs in October for I guess as and from what I learn these parts I would that even with continued weather prices will not reach those W. a their winter’s as in Use. can well others, say Severe of one year ago. ee Food Department Colored Noodles. have been sent to many wholesale and retail grocers in Ohio advising them that samples of egg from their stocks have been found, upon analysis, to be colored and that the same can not be sold without danger of subjecting dealer to prosecution. In one case prosecution of a jobber has been begun on a charge of selling adul- Ohio Against Notices noodles secured terated egg noodles. Buyers and Shippers of POTATCGES in carlots. Write or telephone us. H. ELMER MOSELEY & Co. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH Profit? “Tanglefoot” Sticky Fly Paper Is really the only device known that will catch and hold both the fly and the germ and coat them over with a varnish from which they cannot escape, preventing their reaching your person or food. Tanglefoot is Sanitary Ask for Tanglefoot Over 120 per cent. to you. 9& round Plan of the Third Annual Food and Industrial Exposition Corner | Ce A am Fountain and Ionia Sts. Eo — t | ' i| } | { - A R A Mit sss \dacncuidini.oo a windowed am ence nace an Jae. \ | . nadecananwil ' i l GRAND PIDS, | 43/0%16'0" | e'oxe0"| e0%e0"| 80°x8'0') 120'%15 0" : nu & \ Lo | | mavratery a —— ee ae MICH | M0.58 | $Wo.32| Noss | No.50 | No.49 . | er sy 5 | ne a icicle anni —! . 1 a : ‘ ~ Sk ' ¥ ~_— *¥ a Mee) ~ a 2” “pe t eee reer Tao ana i s é : - 80x80" | 80x80" | 80% 80"| y, {p= = N ~~ | i eh > e amen i % lie we Noe No.5 Nore p—l0O—) BR 8'0'«46"| & q 2 Soe © | Q || 5 ® 0.5% | £2 ha ' @ S Q ¥ 3 pecs ‘ Ss . ff , | Le i = S \ f / * —Ewee ms v \ esnieehnastoeniad “ ff ' | \ s y a ' f | | food $ . : ! ' Ks a \ { i} = 2 : & aS | = i (/s = Aisle =e = : | wy Sa | ' qi S | | tS S = a | nS ® } pn ‘| Flee eessemeeeny of P sh Ss ie Pe | oe os | 5 Pe : | ican Lisi oO f oes t --- 5410 “| —— ne 506 - \ is = aon A} iz S| | | | | 1¢% Q 0 ie & ae i. L A prrn rere ge a = i | ne apes | | 9'0%90"| 90x90" 1% High, Q j yy = | ee No.£7 N0.28 pesesfese sas =u i Ss | ; 0%g'0" i a |e & © | S ats! = | 8'0%8'0"| 80x80 ie * eS hig > ; 2 il| & os ! > No.2£3 No. /9 igo. :s ae Cy tA i sj “ES i i> 2 t I ras | | \* A, > S | | a eae, » cll ‘ a | ' : | 1 t ' @ > cS ° | © gun” Gat & > SS np iss SS A & k os BBO Gene 1 No.2’ | No.20 " | ina he soibe ssucnsseenscnanegglgt-ovnl anon (EQ > | aot . is § ! ee | i i) ! 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An employer of thousands of men was asked what thing in all his large operations gave him the most con- cern. “The man who does a little less than is expected of him,’ was the reply. “He is the dangerous fac- tor in all business. The absolute fail- ure we readily discover and dis- | charge, but the ‘almosts’ escape de- | tection for months, and often for | years, and they make our losses as well as our fears,” and with a very | serious smile he added, “The drip in| business is worse than the leak.” Thousands of men fancy they are | fulfilling their duty to their employ- ers and to their tasks by keeping | hours and performing just enough to | hold on to their positions. They | have an idea that to do more would | be to give larger service than their | compensation required. They object | to what they believe would be extra values. “The old man sha’n’t get more than he’s paying for,” is the | vernacular. Possibly it never strikes these trim- | mers that in cheating their work they are doing double damage; injuring their employers they are robbing themselves more; they are, in fact, losing everything | life that is worth while. They | fare worse than if they did nothing at all, for time with all its values slips entirely from them and leaves no substance or satisfaction. Half | doing soon brings undoing. It is the} nine-tenths doing or the ninety-nine | one hundredths doing that bleeds business and saps character—Satur- | day Evening Post. —_>-~- | The Tonic of Goodwill Kills Selfish- | ness. pp The consciousnes of a feeling of good will and love toward others is the most. powerful and most healthy tonic in the world. It is a wonderful stimulant, for it enlarges, sustains and ennobles life. It kills selfishness and scatters envy and jeal- ousy. they are much, but | in A habit of thinking generously and kindly of everyone has a marvelous | power of transforming one’s life. It | harmonizes all faculties. Nothing small or mean, stingy or despicable, can exist in a mind hold- ing such thought. It is lifted above the petty differences which are the curse of small, narrow natures. Good will is a great panacea for selfishness; it preserves the freshness of youth, and prevents dryness and barrenness of heart. ——_>~~____ Truthful Boy. Hearing a noise in the pantry Mrs. Jerrums opened the door softly and went in. Her youngest son was standing on a chair, with his back to her, helping himself to the contents of a glass jar. “What are you doing, Clifford?” she asked. Clifford turned around. His face was smeared from chin to cheek bone with something deeply and darkly red, but the light of truth shone in his blue eyes. “T can not tell a lie, mamma,” said. “I’m eatin’ raspberry jam.” he _Hardware Price ice Current | | Iron ee 2 25 rate | Peet Ee 3 00 rate | | Knobs—New List | | Door, mineral, Jap. trimmings .... 75 | Deor, Porcelain, Jap. trimmings .... 85 | Levels | Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s ....dis | Metals—Zinc Con patna codtis = ............. See DO 8% Miscellaneous pers CMOS 40 Paps, Cite 75&10 merews, Mew Edst ....5............. 85 Casters, Bed and Pilate ...... -50&10&10 Dampers, American. ................ 50 Molasses Gates Stepps Pattern |... :....0......- 60&10 Enterprise, self-measuring. .......... 30 Pans ery, Aemc ......... 8. “a Common, DO ee 70&10 Patent Planished Iron “A’ Wood's pat. plan’d, No. 24-27. .10 80 “B Woed’s pat. plan’d, No. 25-27.. 9 80 Broken packages Wc per Ib. extra. Planes | On Tool Co’s fancy... .. 1.05... .. 40 Leteen Bere 50 | Sandusky Tool Co.'s fancy.......... 40 Benen, frat quality..-............... 45 Nails Advance over base, on both Steel & Wire mrcet Haile Base — ................. 35 Wite mais base _................... 215 Ze tO Gm Aaveamee.. ke. Base mG t@ 46 advance... 8. et 5 8 SOVANCe | GS a@vatee <... ls... 20 a amvagee ..... tl... 30 eee 45 2 aOwemee 2.8 ee 70 Bane 5 agvatice..... 1... 5.16... 50 Castine 10 advance ................ 15 Cues 8 Sestice |. ........ 1.1... 25 Causing G advanec.................... 35 Finish 10 advance....... 25 | Wintee S ativatiee .-. 8. 35 Hamish 6 adwance _.................. 45 Eearrel 7% aidivanee .................. 85 Rivets Iron amd tumed §............ 2.1... 50 Copper Rivets and Bure ........... 45 Roofing Plates I4uce iC, Chareoal, Bean ........... 7 50 i4m20 IX, Charcoal, Dean ........... 9 00 20xzZe IC, Chareoal, Dean ........-. 15 00 | 14x20, IC, Charcoal, Allaway Grade. 7 50 | 14x20 LX, Charcoal, Allaway Grade .. 9 00 20x28 IC, Charcoal, Allaway Grade ..15 00 | 20x28 IX, Charcoal, Allaway Grade ..18 00 Ropes Sisal, 4% teh and lareer .......... 916 Sand Paper Ease acet 19 Seo... 8... dis 50 Sash Weights Solel. Paves. per tom .........0....... 28 00 Sheet Iron AMMUNITION Caps G 2 fal eount, per wo. 40 Hicks’ Waterpreef, per m........... 50 Mesket, per wi 1 Bays Waterproct, por mil... 60 | Cartridges NO. 22 chert per mo. 2 50 No. 22 long, —-— = .............,.. 3 00 NO. 32 ShOtl, Ber mie 5 00 Ne 32 loge, fer mi. 5 75 i Primers No. 2 U. M. C., boxes 250, per m..... 1 60 | Na, 2 Winchester, boxes 250, per m..1 60 Gun Wads Black Edge, Nos. 11 & 12 U. M.C... 60 | Black Edge, Nos. 9 & 10, per m..... 70 | Black Pidze, No. 7, per mil...) ..... 80 Loaded Shells New Rival—For Shotguns Drs. of oz.of Size Per No. Powder Shot Shot Gauge 100 120 4 1% 10 10 $2 90 129 4 1% 9 10 2 90 28 4 1% 8 10 2 90 126 4 1% 6 10 2 90 135 4% 1% 5 10 2 95 154 41 1% 4 10 3 00 200 3 i 10 12 2 50 208 3 1 8 12 2 50 236 3% 1% 6 12 2 65 265 3% 1% 5 12 2 70 264 3% 1% 4 12 2 70 Discount, one-third and five per cent. Paper Shells—Not Loaded No. 10, pasteboard boxes 100, per 100. 72 No. 12, pasteboard boxes 100, per 100. 64 | Gunpowder | [Meee 2 is. per kee... 1... 4 90 1% Kegs, 12% Ibs., per % keg ........ 2 90 | % Kees 64 he, per % kee .......- 1 60} Shot In sacks containing 25 tbs Drop, all sizes smaller than B...... 1 85 Augurs and Bits [ee ee 60 aenmminues senwine .................. 25 | Jennings’ finitatiog .. 0.0.2.0 6 0.6... 50 Axes Pirat Quality, S. & Bronse ......... 6 50 Miret Quality, D. ©. Bromge: ..... 9 00 Pirst Quality, & ES. Steel ...... 7 00 Bist Quality, 1. & Steel... 2... 2. 10 50 Barrows a 15 00 [Goes see 33 00 Bolts SOW coe ee 70 (Canriege, new Hat. ................. 70 Ewe 2 50 Buckets Wer. pistin |... 4 50 Butts, Cast Cast Loose Pin, figured ....-....... 70 ble ee 60 Chain %in 5-16in. %in. % im. | Common. -.f. @....6 €....6 €....495ce Be sll 8i4c.. “Tie. .-.656....6 ©€ Bee. _.......-8%e... 7%6....6%¢....6%e Crowbars Cast Steal per WH. ........5-...5.2... 5 Chisels | Socket Firmer. 65 Socket Framing. 65 Socket Corner. _. 65 eee 65 Elbows Com. 4 piece, Gin., per dos. ....net. 75 Nos. Nos. ae All sheets No. 18 and lighter, over 3 inches wide, not less than 2-10 extra. Shovels and Spades Birst Graee, Ee |... 8... 5 50 Second Grade, Wee cee cc 5 00 Solder Te 21 The prices of the many other qualities of solder in the market indicated by pri- vate brands vary according to compo- sition. Squares Steel and Irom _.. 7... . 60-10-5 | Tin—Melyn Grade minis 3 Ciareoat 2.02.2. . c 10 50 izce 1@. Charcoal) . 2... el 10 50 | ; 10x14 Ex, ee 12 00 Each additional X on this grade, $1.25 Corrugated, per Be 1 25 Mapetae ec. dis. 10810 Expansive Bits Clark’s amall, 918: targe, $26. ...... 40 Ives’ 1, $18; 2, $24; as soe -.-..... 2. 25 Files—New List | OE eee 70&10 INIGHOIION SS Coe eo 70 Peetler 6 PeGweG TARR, «4.22. .e eeu ec. 70 Galvanized Iron Nos. 16 to 20; 2 and a” 25 a + ot, od List 12 by Discount, 70. Japanned t0s02 IC. Ciiatcoal .................. 9 00 ixo0 HC. Charcoal ................. 9 00 }iuxtt FX. Clarecoat ......-.......... 10 50 rouge 2m. @hareeat .....0 1... 2... 10 50 Tin—Allaway Grade Each additional X on this grade, $1. Boiler Size Tin Plate | 14x56 IX, for Nos. 8 & 9 boilers, per Ib 13 | Gauges Traps Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s SO ie Cea 5 Glass | Oneida Ses aa _—— | 5 . ; | Oneida Com’y, Hawley & Norton’s.. 6 | Sees cece ak <2 ee _ ben | Mouse, choker, per doz. holes ......1 25 | ay ts MO dis. 90 | Mouse, delusion, per doz. ........... 1 25 Hammers ts eee : Wire e i | rig. ee a vent = oes ‘ye Pe an: = = 0 | ‘npered aoe eae. ae a fe oppere ee el a i Mason's Solid Cast Steel .1..30e list | eee 50&10 | Hinges Coppéred Spring Steel .............. 40 Gate, Clarks 4, 2 g......0..-..; dis 60&10 | Barbed Fence, Galvanized .......... 2 1S Hollow Ware Barhea Wenee, Patited --..-.......- 2 45 | ee 50&10 | Wire Goods Moree oo... 504... ae aleele 6 cue 4 ciciuiee eee | Oe 80-10 PEGE oc. ae ee =n | cae Nalls a pa = aati nc eee avert sy ie | 1 ais. 40&10 ate Hooks an Oe Au Seble ..:..........-. oe oe House Furnishing Goods Baxter’s Adjustable, Nickeled ...... 30 Stamped Tinware, new list. ...... OCOee COMI occ cee ke 40 Coe’s Patent ‘Agricultural, Wrought,70&10 Crockery and Glassware STONEWARE Butters |} % Sel. per doz ..........c..L.. 48 i €6 G6 ab per dog. 3... ol. 6 | & Mee Chel oe, 56 110 Sal eden jel 70 fic Sak ene . = is Gal meat tubs, exeh ........... 1 20 20 Gal meat tubs, each ............. 1 60 oo fal meat tube, each ........_._.. 2 25 ou fal. meat tbe, eaxeli ...:.. 2... 2 7 Churns “10 © Gal per fae |... 6% Churn Dashers; per doz .......:... 84 Milkpans Ye gal. flat or round bottom, per doz. 48 1 gal. flat or round bottom, each .. 6 Fine Glazed Milkpans 4 gal. flat or round bottom, per doz. 60 1 gal. flat or round bottom, each .. 6 Stewpans % fal. Greproof, bail, per doz +..... 85 1 gal. Hreproof bail, per doz ...... 1 10 Jugs a @ab per Goer |... ¢ ma fa) per doz. |. ...:... 1 te GS eal pee eal... .. cl... ie Sealing Wax 13 tbs. in packarze per Wh. ........... 2 LAMP BURNERS i No. 0 Sun 3t No. 1 Sun 38 No. 2 Sun 50 No. 3 Sun 8> PoubuInr -..:........ 5b Nutmeg 50 MASON FRUIT JARS With Porcelain Lined Caps Per gross CT 4 25 eee ce 4 40 SOO ee 00 kruit Jars packed 1 dozen in box. LAMP as Per box of 6 doz. No. 0 Sun 1 60 No. 1 Sun . No. 2 Sun 2 54 Anchor Carton Chimneys iach Chimney in corrugated carton [No © Cry |. 2 | i INo. 1 Crimp ................-........ 1 9 [mo Cyne... i... 2 90 | First Quality No. 0 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 1 9. No. 1 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 2 00 | No. 2 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 3 00 XXX Flint No. 1 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 3 25 No. 2 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 4 10 No. 2 Sun, hinge, wrapped & labeled 4 25 Pearl Top | No. 1 Sun, wrapped and labeled 4 60 No. 2 Sun, wrapped and labeled ....5 30 | No. 2 hinge, wrapped and labeled ....5 10 No. 2 Sun, “small bulb,” globe lamps 80 j LaBastie No. I Sun, plain bulb, pér doa ...... 1 00 No. 2 Sun, plain bulb, per doz ...... 1 26 mo. £ Crimp. per dom .....-......... 1 36 fNG. 2 Cramp. per daz ...-..-........ 1 60 Rochester NO. - Line (Gie Goa) ........... -3 50 ING. 2 Eamie (ibe dam) ............... 4 00 mo. 2 Vint (866 Ga) ................ 4 60 Electric INO. 2 Eime (0c daz) ..........5... 4 00 NG. 2 Wit Coee Gos) ................ 4 60 OIL CANS it gal. tin cans with spout, per doz. 1 20 1 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz. 1 28 2 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz. 2 10 3 gal. galv. iron with spout, peer doz. 3 15 5 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz. 4 15 3 gal. galv. iron with faucet, per doz. 3 76 do gal. galv. iron with faucet, per doz. 4 75 > Sak Tite e€ans o.oo 7 00 ® Sab galy. tron NMacefas ............ 9 00 i LANTERNS No. @ lulular, side te ...-.......... 4 65 No 2 EB PTupglae .........2..8........ 6 40 | iNe. to DPulular, Gish ooo. lc: 6 50 No. 2 Cold Blast Lantern ......:.... 75 No. 12 Tubular, side lamp ..... oo. oo No. 3 Street Kimp, cach ......... : 50 LANTERN GLOBES No. 0 Tub., cases 1 doz. each, bx. 10c. 566 No. 0 Tub., cases 2 doz. each, bx. 15c. 50 No. 0 Tub., bbls. 5 doz. each, per bbl.2 00 No. 0 Tub., Bull's eye, cases 1 dz. each1 25 BEST WHITE COTTON WICKS Roll contains 32 yards in one piece. No. 0 % in. wide, per gross or roll. 26 No. 1, % im. wide, per gross or roll, - 36 Noa. 2, i in wide, per gross or roll 46 No. 3. 1% in. wide, per gross or roll 8 COUPON BOOKS 59 books, any denomination ......1 50 100 books, any denomination ...... 2 50 290 books, any denomination ...... i] 50 1000 books, any denomination ...... 20 00 Above quotations are for either Trades- man, Superior, Economic or Universal grades. Where 1,000 books are ordered at a time customers receive specially printed cover without extra charge. Coupon Pass Books Can be made to represent any denomi- | nation from $10 down. A 1 50 OG BOGRN (oo ee 2 50 ee eee 11 50 CO eee 20 00 Credit Checks 500, any one denomination ........ 1000, any one denomination ........ 3 00 2000, any one denomination ......... 5 00 UGE PRO cocceicccsecccacececeecs | UM RN Neen eee ee amuse MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Weekly Market Review of the Prin- cipal Staples. Ribbons—Continue to improve. Salesmen just back from the road report one of the most successful seasons they have had in_ several years. The millinery trade has adopted ribbons for the spring and summer hats, and are now busily en- gaged in getting their lines ready for the early Easter trade. Costumes for dress and evening wear also show considerable in the way of ribbon trimming, and the latest reports from Paris are to the effect that all spring costumes show that ribbons occupya prominent position in their make-up. Silks—Silk piece goods manufac- turers are already beginning to lay plans for next fall, and the design- ing departments are busy getting up new ideas for the fall campaign. Al- though little can as yet be said of what will be done for next fall, the very fact that so early in the year plans are being laid indicates pretty plainly the confidence manufacturers have in silks this year. As outlined ever a month ago, advances on re- orders for spring delivery were be- ing asked and secured. These first advances ranged from 5 to 7 per cent., but gradually better prices have been secured, and at the present time these advances amount to from 8 to to per cent., and little difficulty is found in obtaining them. Many of the popular goods placed on the market have been oversold, and late buyers are more than likely to find much difficulty in securing deliveries on anywhere near contract time. Some of’ the heaviest orders have been received from large Western jobbing houses, each order being ac- companied by requests for prompt shipment of same. Retailers all over the country are confident of a_ big demand for all-silk fabrics, and this has induced jobbers to increase their orders to quite an extent. Certain of the larger manufacturers withdrew their lines from the market last week and are refusing, for the time being, to accept any more orders for early spring delivery. Mills in Paterson which have had many idle looms for months past are now running full and taking on extra operatives wher- ever they can be used. Most of these mills turn out fancy goods, and this serves to show that the demand for fancies has not been backward. Taf- fetas continue to lead in spring or- ders. Plaids, which began to show signs of a return to favor late last fall, have advanced steadily until at the present time buyers are finding great difficulty in getting satisfactory deliveries, as stocks have been prac- tically cleaned up and can not be re- placed for several weeks. The cut- ting-up trade is using quantities of plaids for shirt waist suits, and even the most pronounced Scotch effects will be worn to quite an extent. Pon- gees and Tussahs are also popular, women wearing these fabrics during the past two summers having found that they are one of the best and cheapest investments that can be made for a summer costume. Do- mestic manufacturers have been suc- cessful in turning out goods similar to the imported pongees and Tus- sahs, the wearing quality of which is stated to be fully equal to the im- ported fabrics. Carpets—In spite of the recent ad- vance on carpets, already reported in these columns, buyers are taking fair quantities for early deliveries, and the demand taken as a whole shows an improvement. Retailers and jobbers throughout the country have begun) to understand the situation regarding | raw material and are proving easier | to deal with. They now understand | the position of the carpet manufac- | turer, that prices are not being put | up for the purpose of giving larger | profits, but to enable him to cover | the heavy increase in cost of raw material. In addition to this, indi- cations strongly point to a marked shortage which has assumed _ such proportions as to cause the manufac- turer, who is not well supplied, much anxiety. Buyers are also aware of this possible shortage and are conse- quently getting orders in now to insure prompt deliveries. Carpet salesmen returning from trips | through various sections of the | country report that buyers are show- | ing more confidence in the general outlook for future business, while talk of poor trade, etc., is rapidly disap- | pearing. Stocks which presented | such a formidable appearance early | last fall have been cut down to quite | an extent. Reports from Philadelphia ingrain manufacturers show that this division of the carpet industry has not improved. Lack of demand, high prices for raw material, and inability | to secure advances sufficient to cover the increased cost of manufacture have placed these goods in an un- satisfactory position. Carpet yarn spinners claim that they have been compelled to pay heavy advances for their wool, but can not secure any better price for yarns. Ingrain man- ufacturers, on the other hand, state that they have been compelled to pay high prices for yarns, but have been unable to get any better prices for the manufactured goods. Judging from reports made by jobbers and retailers the trouble will be found in the fact that demand for ingrain carpets during the past two years has shown a steady decline. With a brisk or even normal demand in evidence little trouble would be found in se- curing better prices. _ Ginghams—As jobbers throughout the country review their stocks of fancy and standard ginghams, they find that their assortments are not | full enough to carry them through | the spring season. Reorders are be-| ing placed, and the entire complexion of the market on this class of goods is much brighter than it was a week ago. The old goods have been cleared out of the way by mills, the impetus to trade being gained by re- ducing goods to a price that attracted the buyers. Now that the new sea- Hosiery For ‘Spring ; One of the most essential things in a dry Get Bie goods stock is a good line of hosiery. We have an immense line of Ladies’, Gents’ and Children’s Hosiery in plain black, plain colors, split sole, moca foot, fancy stripes, drop stitch, and in fact, anything to be had in the hosiery line. We have them in all prices. Write for samples. P. Steketee & Sons Wholesale Dry Goods Grand Rapids, Mich. - aa Sort up Now On Coats before you are entirely out. We have a good line ranging in price We have Covert and Kersey Coats, Duck from one to four dollars each. Coats with and without rubber lining, Duck and Covert Coats with sheep pelt lining, and Reversible Coats with corduroy on one side and duck on the other. Give us an idea of your wants. Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. Exclusively Wholesale GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. Send for circular. MICHIGAN son’s output is coming into demand the mills are able to get their price on goods to be delivered within six | The leading lines | or eight weeks. are well sold up and by the time job- bers have concluded the placing of their duplicates, it is estimated that | an average business will have been | scored. Rugs—The new rug season is now fully under way and excellent results | are reported by importers of rugs. Afghans, although expensive, are in good request, while good orders have also been secured on Mossoul Iran Persian rugs, modern patterns. > New Fashions for Men Shown in| New York. There is so little change in the) fashions of this season that it is not | surprising that the exclusive haber- dashers are making early introduc- | tions of spring shirts, cravats, waist- coats and hose. man news that is welcome is tidings of novelties in shirts. Fashion in shirts has stood in acute need of breaking away from the stereotyped styles in fancy colored goods that have not only characterized but ab- | the productions | solutely dominated of the last few years. The custom shirt makers have cause to be jubi- lant that with the coming spring we shall witness the beginning of an era ot freshness and life in shirt styles. Design spots, spot effects, checks, plaids and cluster cords are going to be well favored, and there will be quite a fillip to the colored shirt vogue. with woven square check spots, form the most pleasing change one can | imagine, and such designs may be} looked for upon the the process these fabrics will small demand outside the best shops. For that very reason, perhaps, the fashion will be the more acceptable. The new spot and broken bar effects will be a factor in strengthening the hold of this new fancy shirt vogue and infuse new life in it, for the woven effects are at present beyond the reach of the vendors of ready-to- | wear shirts. Never were scarf silks prettier or more diversified than are the new se- lections shown for spring. The cra- vat of the season is again the broad four-in-hand of medium weight or heavy silk, and for the most part in dark colorings, including exquisite shades of brown in oak leather tones, | dark greens and purples, with reds galore and a new series of blues vary- | ing from light Dresden to deep navy. There is some possibility of a change to narrow scarfs later in the sea- son when the fashionable high-band, | turn down collars with their narrow | openings come into more general vogue. Some of the exclusive shops are already showing folded — scarfs graduated width, varying from two inches in width to three inches at the ends. This, be it understood, does not refer to the imperial or flowing end scarf, which has and | Daghestans, | Guendjes and Kazaks in ancient and | To the well-groomed | Green grounds and tussores, | best-dressed | men, for owing to the costliness of | find | | think of this | | | | TRADESMAN 39 l | favored by many good dressers be- | Cause it ties into a graceful puff, and may also be worn as a knot. Bows have been | tle worn, comparatively lit- fact does not in but the lout of fashion. | son. is one Brown, too, Green in very dark tones of the leading colors. less in though fashion than last | spring, is shown in an almost endless variety of shades. According to the fashionable tail- | | Ors the covert coats for spring are |to be a little longer than usual, about | 38 inches in length for a man of| The reason for this | | average height. |increased length is because the length of the sack coat has been in- creased to 31 inches, and the covert | must, of: course, cover the jacket, | with an inch or two to spare. |it is a great mistake to have too imuch length to the covert coat and thereby to mar its distinctive style. | The collars are to be broader, about |two inches wide at the back center, jand the lapels will be of the usual single-breasted sack coat shape, | neither too long and narrow, nor too short and broad, but of moderate di- The garment should be cut full and easy in the back and front, draping somewhat at the bot- tom all around. | mensions. The covert for riding and driving may be made as sporty in appearance as one likes, but for street wear there | should be no double rows of stitching at the cuffs and around the collars. The smartly made covert will have |a long slit in the middle seam of the | back. There is more tendency than before of covering the buttons with is no button so becoming as horn button in mottled brown shades. | i |New Method to Concentrate Fruit | Juices. Somewhat recently advantage has | been taken of the fact that the wa- |ter in fluids submitted to low tem- | perature under favorable conditions | became ice crystals, entirely free from admixtures which the fluid |contained. Therefore, wines submit- ted to this process parted with a large share of their bulk, without loss |of their alcoholic or other essential qualities. Fruit juices submitted to ithe same process are easily concen- | trated in the most remarkable degree, and there is every reason to believe that in this way very many additions can be made to our table delicacies. | Most delicious beverages which many are preferable to our most costly wines can be manufactured in way, preserving without detri- ment the exquisite flavors and colors of the carefully ripened fruit. That such beverages are beneficial, no one can question, and they may be des- much | tined, in a degree at least, to sup- greater breadth at the ends, and is| plant our enormously excessive use | the least imply that they have gone | All of the leading | shops are showing them for spring | |and seem to agree that ties of mod-| erate width and pointed rather than | | Square and rounded ends will be de-| | cidedly fashionable this coming sea- | will continue in vogue, and. gray, al- | Yet | cloth of the coat material, but there | the | | of tea, coffee and alcoholic | lants. |may be instructive. perature below freezing, and crystals as formed are mechanically broken up. The resulting product may be considered an fruit sherbet to a centrifugal ‘machine of power, and the ice crystals are driv- | en out so forceftilly that they resem- ible snow ice, and |up with a hammer. unsweetened The uncongealed concentrate diminished 60 to 80 per cent. of its original bulk is ready for preservation. Such a process is not an expensive one, and can easily be installed at places convenient of ac- lars. ——_2 2 Keeping Apples Sweet for Years. A’ farmer near Union City amazes his neighbors by keeping pears, peaches, grapes, etc., in their natural state for several years. He ' a . |ed from this year’s product. He now | which is very simple, selects well-developed fruit with good ately dry and cool cellar. He who does not give does live. stimu- Percival B. Palmer & Company A brief description of the process | The fluid to be) ; concentrated is subjected to a tem-| the ice | This is transposed in- | high | require breaking | cess at the cost of a few hundred dol- | apples, | now has apples and grapes grown in| 1901 which can hardly be distinguish- | gives out his method of preservation, | as he merely | stems, picks it carefully and sears the | end of the stem with a lighted match. | Then he wipes the fruit perfectly dry, | places it in a piece of dry wrapping | paper and lays it away in a moder-| | | Method of Keeping | not Manufacturers of Cloaks, Suits and Skirts For Women, Misses and Children 197-199 Adams Street, Chicago Gas or Gasoline Mantles at 50c on the Dollar GLOVER’S WHOLESALE MDSE. CO. MANUFACTURERS, IMPORTERS AND JOBBERS of GAS AND GASOLINE SUNDRIES Grand R«pids, Mish, | Account File Simplest and Most Economical Petit Accounts File and 1,000 printed blank Dal Reade sou $2 75 File and 1,000 specially printed bill heads...... Printed blank bill heads, per thousand...... biases Specially printed bill heads, per thousand..... ‘cece | 5 Se 3 00 1 25 Tradesman Company, Grand Rapids. OS SOOSOF OS OOF O SHS SHOE ESE. + OOOL OG 8. OOOCSOHE A Leaf from One of Our Booklets pairs of corsets. preference your home town We Receive A great many mail orders from ladies for single Whenever we have a merchant in the town who is handling our line, we invariably turn the order over to him. We are anxious of cours: not only to sell every pair of corsets pos- sible, but particularly anxious to please and ac- commodate any lady who gives our corset the Your Home Merchant is entitled to all the business you can give him; his expenses are hesvy, and a very large amount of the money he receives in the way of profit is paid out by him in taxes, and other calls made upon him for the building up and beautifying of Stand by your home mer-= chant and give him your patronage. Of course if he does not have what you want in our line and refuses to order it for you, we shall be pleased to receive your order direct. Respectfully yours, PURITAN CURSET CO,, Kalamazoo, Michigan. Write us. PURITAN CORSET CO. We protect the merchants who handle our line and while we never try to unsettle a man in his political or religious be- liefs, we shall be glad to ‘‘talk corsets’’ with you at any time. Kalamazoo, Mich. onan MICHIGAN TRADESMAN | “We note that your expense account | Is running far too high. | We must have this curtailed at once | Or know the reason why.” | Now, if his overcoat’s at home The mercury doth drop, moth may lay its eggs, which it | The mere citation of achievement usually does in the open eye of the | has its good effect. It is an example fruit. |that inspires. When we see what. There are now 2,000 of these core- | one man can do in public or cominer- less apple trees available for propa- cial life it gives us faith in the theory gation, to supply the orchards of the | that many can do likewise, and in the world. It is estimated that by 1906) excess of struggle that ensues there 1 i { Michigan Knights of the Grip. President, Geo. H. Randa.., Bay City; Secretary, Chas. J. Lewis, Flint; Treas- urer, W. V. Gawley, Detroit. United Commercial Travelers of Michigan | Williams, e- Tracy. Grand Counselor, troit; Grand Secretary, Flint. Grand Rapids Council No. 131, U. C. T. Senior Counselor, S. H. Simmons; Sec- retary and Treasurer, O. F. Jackson. The Traveling Man. Consider, now, the traveling man, That gay and festive blade, Who goeth up and-down the land, In sporty garb arrayed; Who playeth havoc with the hearts Of many country belles, And stoppeth, like the prince he is, | At all the best hotels. Now mark him as he sits him down Outside the tavern door, And lighteth up his good cigar Which cost ten cents or more, And with his comrades gathered ’round He swappeth sundry lies, Or at the village maidens fair Doth make the goo-goo eyes. And presently he to the bar With others doth repair, And many highballs will he take To drive away dull care. Now would not such a life of ease Appeal to any one? And would men— Nay; wait a bit, my son. For in the morn, ere dawn hath come, From bed ariseth he, And dresseth in a chilly room To catch the five-nought-three. As breakfast is not ready yet He getteth on the train, And rideth down to Green’s Cross- | Roads, Perhaps an hour or twain. And there before the tavern stove He warmeth up his legs, And presently he sits him down To hash and ham and eggs. And when to work he goeth forth He finds, to his amaze, His customer hath gone to town, To be there several days. He rushes back unto the inn To make his get-away, And there, with sinking heart, he hears The landlord calmly say: “Was you a-going East, my friend? Well, you are left all right. There ain’t no other train that way *Till nine-eighteen to-night.” So when at last the weary day Hath dragged its leaden round, Again the happy traveling man Is at the station found. And to him comes the ticket man And cheerfully doth state: “Jest make yourself at home, old man, Your train’s three hours late.” When on the morrow he awakes Again at work to start, He gets a letter from his house Which cheereth(?) up his heart: we all were traveling | | But if he’s clad in winter clothes It hovers near the top. | And all the nicest days come when He’s traveling on trains, But if he has ten miles to drive | It either snows or rains. At length the weary trip is done, And he is home once more; | He sees his wife an hour or so, Then drops down to “the store,” | And pleasant words like these he hears: “What, Jimmie! Home so soon? We'll get your samples up in shape To start to-morow noon.” Ah, envy not the traveling man, | For though his job seems gay, | Despite his efforts, now and then Some work will come his way. | And when to you it seems his lot Is one of joy alone, Remember that the drummer has Some troubles of his own. nn rd |The World’s Greatest Discovery in) Horticulture. _ The coreless apple has at last been | produced. It is regarded as_ the | world’s greatest discovery in horti- }culture, and in fruit-growing circles | is called the “wonder of the age.” |If the fruit is of high quality, of good saleable size and color, and a |late keeper, then it will revolutionize |the commercial apple-growing indus- i tries everywhere. If it is not a full- | sized apple, then, despite the fact |that it possesses one-fourth more | solid flesh than the seedy apple of |equal proportions, it can not be ex- | pected to supersede such mammoth although seedy varieties as the Blen- heim Orange, Golden Noble, Bis- marck or Peasgood’s Nonsuch. | The flavor of the coreless apple is | beyond question. If it |large as its rivals, trees producing |the new wonder, which is a winter | variety, will be planted by the million |in the commercial fruit fields at home 'and abroad. Even if the seedless ap- |ple justified all that has been said | by its best friends in its praise, there lis little likelihood of its impeding the | profitable sale of ordinary apples of high grade. Its introduction would, liowever, ruin the sale of common out-of-date varieties of fruit, and en- ;sure the destruction of millions of | worn-out, moss-covered and profitless |trees, which for years have encum- bered thousands of acres of some of the richest and most productive lands in the country. In that sense the coming of the coreless apple would do untold good to many landowners, cultivators and public consumers combined. | The tree is described as blossom- less, the only thing resembling a blossom being a small cluster of tiny green leaves, which grow around the newly formed apple, and shelter it. Being devoid of blossoms, it is claim- ed that the fruit offers no effective hiding-place in which the codling proves as | 2,500,000 of these trees will be put |upon the market. a coreless apple would commend it- would prove invaluable. Sampson Morgan. —_»+. Living Like a King in a Modern Ho- tel. while his money lasts. If he would be a king for a time, let him go to extrava- latest expressions in hotel gance he experiences. What, then, are some of the sur- one seeking regal luxury? | with Gobelin tapestries and spread with the most costly Persian rugs. lice which every microbe has been taken. He can regulate the light to his mood. He can sleep in a bed of carved tulip wood—an art treasure, an heir- loom from an old French castle, mar- after the ancient style, yet |senting the latest ideas in comfort |and ease. | He can eat—what can he not eat? posal. He can be attended by a retinue of every wish. And incidentals? is no modern convenience which is place. His clock is Washington Observatory. He talks home, but of the world. —__>~+ > ____ Strong Men as Models. The wide publicity given to strong good thing in many ways. theories, their early career, plans and high-sounding ambitions, guidepost to those who come after. The President is the most conspicu- ovs example of the busy American citizen. His strenuousness is. only a modern designation for the sum- ming up of a marvelous variety of forces. He has shown himself capa- ble of rising and dominating in many ventures. While all men are not qualified for such unusual aptitude, there is in his example that which impels every man to lead out and seek that particular channel in which he can excel. For domestic use| . . | self to every housewife in the coun- | try. For evaporating purposes it| The most obscure man in the most | obscure corner of the United States | to-day may live better than a king— | New York and put up at one of the! te management will do the'| rest. His wildest dreams of luxury | will be obliterated by the surprises | prises which money can give to the} He can live in apartments hung | He can eat from a solid gold serv- | He can breathe filtered air, from} velously carved, and hung with silk | repre- | The world’s bill of fare is at his dis- | |trained servants who anticipate his | There | not at hand and in exactly the right | regulated by the! through a private telephone and exe- | cutes business over a private wire. | He has all the comforts, not of| men and leaders in public life is a} Their | their | even their failures are valuable as a/| ‘are many that rise conspicuously above the commonplace. There is |inherent in the race a desire to emu- late. Men select the successful as models and by analyzing their meth- |}ods of achievement make them to apply The study of the Carnegies, the Fields, the Armours and scores. of this line famous in various walks is | profitable to the young man. In the life of each there is something that stirs the enthusiasm, something that |rouses the spirit to action and pleads for accomplishment. Biography, therefore, for the familiarity it brings of ways and means, is profitable. ——___+-.>___ No Occasion for a Scare. Having settled the last of his | Christmas bills Mr. Ferguson was sleeping the sleep of a man with noth- ing to fear. Mrs. Ferguson shook him vio- lently. | “Wake up, George!” she exclaimed. |“There’s a burglar in the house! I can hear him moving around in the | basement!” “Ask him if he’ll be kind enough |to put some coal in the furnace be- fore he goes out, will you?’ said George, composing himself to sleep again. ———_~>->___ Distrust of one’s ability, although not as offensive to others, may be as detrimental as over-confidence. ] LIVINGSTON HOTEL! The steady improvement of the | Livingston with its new and unique writing room unequaled in Michigan, its large and beautiful lobby, its ele- | gant rooms and excellent table com- mends it to the traveling public and accounts for its wonderful growth in popularity and patronage. Cor. Fulton and Division Sts. GRAND RAP.DS, MICH. | | | | | } AUTOMOBILES We have the largest line in Western Mich- igan and if you are thinking of buying you — serve your best interests by consult- ng us. | Michigan Automobile Co. | Grand Rapids, Mich. ELLIOT 0. GROSVENOR Late State Food Commissioner Advisory Counsel to manufacturers and |jobbers whose interests are affected by ithe Food Laws of any state. Corres- | pondence invited, | 1232 Majestic Building. Detroit, Mich | GRAND RAPIDS | | FIRE INSURANCE AGENCY W. FRED McBAIN, President Grand Rapids, Mich. The Leading Agency Gripsack Brigade. Geo. Gibbons succeeds Joy McCor- mick as traveling representative for A. E. Brooks & Co. Meade Allen, of Parma, has taken a position as traveling salesman for the Page Wire Fence Co., of Adrian. L. E. Buss, who has represented the Columbia Conserve Co. for the past year, has joined the city sales- men force of the Clark-Jewell-Wells Co. Adrian Times: Elmer has resigned his position with Cutlery Co. Wm. H. Downs has signed the Star Knitting Works for year. His territory comprises gan, Northern Indiana western Ohio. F. E. Scott, of Petoskey, who has been. with the R. L. Baker house for the past year, has secured a position with a Chicago house and will travel in the Southwest. F. D. Miller has taken the position of Southern Michigan salesman for the Clark-Jewell-Wells Co. Mr. Mil- ler resides at Galesburg and will con- tinue to make that place his head- with a fifth North- and quarters. J. F. Reed, the well-known travel- ing salesman for H. Leonard & Sons, who has been sick for a week, is now convalescent at his home and will shortly be able to resume his duties on the road. W. C. Peer, who sold his dry goods stock at to Thos. A. Carten, has engaged to travel for Mane & Bernstein, manufacturers Tonia and im- porters of dress trimmings, laces and buttons, at New York. tinue to reside at E. A. of the butter and egg department of Fhelps. Brace & Co. (Detroit), has He will con- Tonia. Bridge, formerly in charge taken the position of Michigan repre- | sentative for Libby, McNeal & Lib- | by. of Chicago. his trade about four times a year. Allegan Press: Will traveling salesman for James S. Kirk & Co., of Chicago, has been promoted to district manager, with territory in Western Indiana. He banquet given to the by the company in Chicago last Satur- day night. Freeport Herald: who has been with the Star Paper Co., of Kalamazoo, a few years past, left their employ January I to accept a like position with the Grand Rapids Hoisington, attended a salesmen Stationery Co. and made his first visit | to this place Tuesday in the interest of his new house. W. F. Berner has been transferred to the territory formerly covered by Hub Baker for the Clark-Jewell- Wells Co. The territory thus vacat- ed will be covered by John McKen- | zie, who has been house salesman for the same house for some months past. Fred Van Bloois, who has been connected with the Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. for the past nine years, has gone on the road for the house, taking Northern Indiana ter- ritory. getic young man who is working very Knowles | the | National Express Co. and will travel | in the interests of the Golden Rule | Michi- | paper | He expects to visit | W. W. Cushing, | MICHIGAN ree to achieve success in his chosen | calling. | East Jordan Enterprise: A. D. Otis, Jr., who for several years past has been employed as traveling sales- man for the Cappon & Bertsch Leath- er Co., Grand Rapids, has closed his | business relations with that firm and taken service with the Benj. Young | Saddlery Co., of Milwaukee. His ter- ritory will probably be the State of lowa. Eaton Rapids Chris. first trip for the new firm he represents— | the Farr & Bailey Manufacturing Co., | of Chicago. Journal: 3arnes has returned from his This firm has its factory at Camden, N. J., and is one of the |largest linoleum, oil cloth and cork carpet makers in the United States. Mr. Barnes has the whole of Michi- | gan and part of Indiana and Wiscon- | sin in his territory. L. W. Atkins, who has sold cloth- ing on the road for thirty-three con- | secutive years, has concluded to re- tire from the occupation of commer- cial traveler and take up the active management of his clothing store at Marquette, which is conducted under the style of Ormsbee & Atkins. Dur- ing all this time Mr. Atkins has rep- resented only four houses—D. L. Newberg & Bro. (New York), nine Heavenrich Bros. (Detroit), nineteen years; Henry W. King & Co. (Chicago), four years, and L. Loewenstein & Sons (Chicago) years; the past year. During all this time Mr. Atkins has never lost a friend and seldom lost a customer. He comes pretty near to being the ideal commercial traveler—-courteous, gen- erous, energetic, progressive, stead- himself and house, far-seeing, Mr. Atkins resided in this for about a dozen years, removing to Detroit about twenty years ago, where he has since made home. Under the new arrange- ment he will take up his residence |in Marquette—the abode of a multi- fellows—and that he i will make his influence felt in that community and that his example will be an inspiration for the young men fast, loyal . to truthful, and patriotic. liberal, city his tude of good of the Upper Peninsula, go with- | out saying. | Petoskey News: A_ very pretty home wedding took place Tuesday |evening when Miss Helen M. Olin land Evert C. Kortenhoff, of Rapids, were joined in marriage at ithe home of the bride’s mother, Mrs. |V. M. Olin, of 610 Kalamazoo avenue, Rev. F. R. Godolphin, of the Eman- uel Episcopal church, officiating. The Grand | beautiful Episcopal ring service was The pretty home was_ hand- J the occasion with chrysanthemums. The table on which the dainty wedding supper was served was decorated with smilax and lroses, with a beautiful centerpiece of |roses. The bride, who was unattend- 'ed, was very becomingly gowned in |a wedding dress of white organdie. | She needs no introduction to Petos- | key residents, being one of the most | popular and accomplished members lof the city’s young society set. For used. somely decorated for Mr. Van Bloois is an ener-| several years she has been cashier at the Cushman House where, by her TRADESMAN for | thrifty | charming manners and sweet disposi- tion, she has made many friends. The bridegroom, too, is known to Petos- key people, being the well known traveling salesman for the firm of A. E. Brooks & Co., of Grand Rap- ids, a position which he has earned by courteous manners and business At the conclusion of the wedding supper Mr. and Mrs. Kor- tenhoff left on the night train on a short wedding trip to Detroit. They will be at home after January I5 at 151 Cass avenue, Grand Rapids, and their large number of friends, includ- ing the News, wish them much joy in their married life. >.» Annual Banquet Tendered the Sears Force. ability. Manager Sears and Assistant Man- Plumb officiated as hosts at a banquet tendered the traveling force of the local branch of the National Biscuit Co. at the Peninsular Club last Saturday noon. The following traveling representatives were pres- ent: J. P. Oggel, Holland. A. E. Curtiss, Ludington. H. H. Herrick, Elkhart, Ind. Cc. C. Collins, Sault Ste. Marie. Fred Hanifin, Greenville. ager _A. H. Wise, Petoskey. W. C. French, Lansing. A. H. Scholtens, Muskegon. ©. E. Rasmus, Kalamazoo. C. E. Hall, Grand Rapids. H. R. Bradfield, Grand Rapids. W. P. Townsend, Grand Rapids. B. L. Bartlett, Grand Rapids. C. W. Anderson, Grand Rapids. A. C. Rockwell, Grand Rapids. J. E. Dean, Grand Rapids. A. Hollway, Grand Rapids. W. A. Smith, Grand Rapids. P. H. Davies, Grand Rapids. This is an increase of three sales- men compared with the number em- ployed one year ago—C. W. Ander- son, who has Central Michigan terri- tory; A. H. Wise, who has Northern Lower Michigan territory, and_ J. E. Dean, represents the com- pany in the capacity of special In-er- seal trade-mark package with general territory. The also entertained the occasion referred to M. J. Moore, who was formerly one of the travel- but who was promoted about eighteen months ago to the who salesman, company on ing force, sales management of the company’s agency at Jackson. —__+~+ > ____—. The Boys Behind the Counter. Shelby—J. S. Bennett has taken a clerkship in the store of the Co- operative Association of Shelby. Traverse City—W. Cook, who has been in the shoe department of the Boston store some months, has gone to where he has taken a position G. A. Johnson, shoe Manistee, with merchant. Bear Lake—Ray Maker, who has head clerk in Jim McGuire’s store for several years, has left to position in G. A. store at Big Rap- been accept a similar Pierce’s hardware ids. Port Huron—D. A. Fraser has se- cured the services of John Strick, from Ironwood, who will take up the 41 management of the stock and sales in the Fraser Clothing Co.’s Huron avenue store. Battle Creek—M. O. Cleveland, for ten years with the Hoffmaster dry goods company, after an absence of three years in Climax, has returned to the city and associated himself with the L. W. Robinson Co. Sault Ste. Marie—E. N. Earley has taken a position with a dry goods house in Piqua, Ohio, and will move there next week. Mr. Earley is well known in local mercantile circles. Mt. Pleasant—Paul Garvin has tak- en a desirable position with the Cen- tral Michigan Cigar Co., of Owosso. Cadillac—A. W. Lind, who has succeeded S. W. Kramer in the re- tail dry goods business, will continue the present force of employes, with Elton A. Rogers as the manager. Mr. Kramer had acquired a_ force of clerks, including Mr. Tabor and Mr. Kahn, with whom his’ customers could find no fault and Mr. Lind’s decision, to. retain their services means a continuance of present cour- teous and satisfactory service. —_—.-¢ + Unqualified Endorsement Board of Trade. At the last meeting of the directors of the Grand Rapids Board of Trade the following resolution was unani- mously adopted: Whereas—It has been made known to us that the Grand Rapids Retail Grocers’ Association is making prep- arations for holding an annual pure food show May 1 to 13 and that the officers and members interested in the educational as well as material development of the city have volun- tarily assumed all responsibility that is attached to the undertaking; and, Whereas—The annual food and in- dustrial exhibits given under the auspices of this Association for the past few years have largely contrib- uted to the entertainment as well as to the practical education of a large number of people; therefore Resolved—That the Grand Rapids Board of Trade, having the best in- terest of the city at heart and believ- ing that the annual pure food show for 1905 will constitute an event of great benefit to all, heartily endorses the project and commends it to the liberal support of all. Resolved—That, as an evidence of our appreciation of the importance of these annual exhibits, we hereby recommend to the manufacturers and jobbers of food products and _ appli- ances and utensils that they give the Retail Grocers’ Association their in- dividual support in making the show an attractive as well as a representa- tive one and in keeping with the public-spirited enterprise exhibited by our merchants on so many other occasions. Abraham May, Pres. H. D.C. Van Asmus, Sec’y. a ae Detroit—The Detroit Trust Co. receiver, reports to the Wayne Cir- cuit Court that the total indebtedness of the E. C. Clark Machine Co. is $13,797.68, exclusive of the mortgage on the plant, which is in litigation. There is due for wages and salaries $1,573.23. of the Seoeacaeaae MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—Harry Heim, Saginaw. Secretary—Arthur H. Webber, Cadillac. Treasurer—J. D. Muir, Grand Rapids. Sid A. Erwin, Battle Creek. W. E. Collins, Owosso. Meetings for 1905—Grand Rapids, March 2, Ze and 23; and 27; Houghton,. Aug. 16, 17 Grand Rapids, Nov. 7, and 18; 8 and 9. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Associa- tion. President—W. A. Hall, Vice-Presidents—W. C. Kirchgessner, Grand Rapids; Charles P. Baker, Johns; H. G. Spring, Unionville. Secretary—W. H. Burke, Detroit. Treasurer—E. E. Russell, Jackson. Executive Committee—John D. Muir, Grand Rapids; E. E. Calkins, Ann Arbor; I.. A. Seitzer, Detroit; John Wallace, Kal- Detroit. amazoo; D. S. Hallett, Detroit. frade Interest Committee, three-year term—J. M. Lemen, Shepherd, and H. Dolson. St. Charles. Men Killed and Blinded by Wood Alcohol. Within the last six years the De- | mon alcoholic impersonator beside the Rum Route to meral or eternal, becomes team to a limited passenger train. “Deodorized this to fingers of this methylated spirits tak- oblivion, as, af -OX alcohol” is new vehicle dreamlessness. en within a period of three hours by | the railroad and started him for Chi- | a single person in four drafts at the most threatens to involve the coroner | and the undertaker and at the least promises the oculist one of the most difficult of eye complications. within three hours forty will die and of these twenty will blind before death; sixty out of the 100 will recov- er, finally, but twenty of the sixty will be permanently blind. this deodorized wood alcohol go Five hundred people in the United | States have died or.gone blind from the effects of this deodorized wood alcohol, which in its semi-odorless- ness is often so closely related in smell-to grain alcohol as to prevent the average person’s detecting difference. At the present time people every year are sacrificed to its poisonous influences through death or total blindness. Until 1898 the commercial wood | alcohol was such that a sniff at a/| bottle containing it was enough to | send the inquisitive one after the smelling salts. To-day one of the specialties of a wood products com- pany at Buffalo is 100,000 barrels of deodorized wood of 2c,000 barrels any sample of temptation to Indian temperament to a lumber forty miles from the nearest office. The deodorizing of this wood al- which abroad alcohol, are sent and be of thirsty jack post- which would an a or cohol has made possible the appall- | ing loss of life and eyesight all over the country. The raw spirit, taken with the intent to produce intoxica- | tion, the use of essences of various kinds that may be chemicals and wood alcohol and the indiscriminate use of patent and liniments of the cheaper grades have been the means to this poisoning, death and blindness. Oc- composites cines Star Is.and, June 26 and | i Xum has been displaced by an/ which | ephe- | Twelve | Out | of 100 persons taking four ounces of | the | 100 | medi- | | casionally, however, a saloon of the | lowest order so mixes its drugged li- ito cause déath or blindness to its i victims. One of the most dramatic |of the deaths from intoxicants that |have come to the medical profession |in Chicago was reported to Dr. W. A. Evans. The victim |}alone on the Poudre River in Mon- tana, miles from any other person. On was a rancher living one occasion awoke at home one morning, deathly sick. violent and the symptoms continuing for three days. nausea vomiting, {On the morning of the fourth day the that thing was unusually dark. sation of darkness the afternoon the that the trouble was not with daylight but with his eyes. rancher discovered every- This sen- increased man until in discovered | He went out and saddled his horse, setting off for his nearest neighbor’s, He could scarce- ly follow the trail, it had become so dim, and the last few miles traversed fifteen miles away. | were left to the instincts of the horse. | At the neighbor’s ranch it was dis- |covered that sight was almost gone, | and within two days the man was | totally blind. Friends in Montana took him to and, arriving there, a messen- to take 1 was could be done, but, still went in Great Britain to look cago | ger was summoned him lan. oculist. Hhere that nothing hopetul, the former home for relief. It has not come, however, and the man man over to is blind for life. Since the first deodorizing of wood | blindnesses that first were caused by | the spirit were attributed to the Ja- |maica gingers that were served with The | drinks in the cheaper saloons. | drinker began to look with distrust | |} upon ginger, with which he had been | |heating his whisky, and the analyti- cal chemist for a time was at sea to know why one ginger was poisonous and another harmless. |names was being substituted for the | such Since that first discovery this poison grain alcohol in tion and in many of the medical com- ufacturers. But the danger does not stop with the stuffs designed for the stomach. One the chief the odorous wood alcohol as 2 of uses for sol- this was Where vent for varnish gums. edor was pronounced in the varnish | the | the ing its fumes. Now that the sub- {less form only an expert can detect | ot | whether the varnish mixture be made of the grain alcohol or of the methy- The be- lated spirits. difference illustrated strikingly in Milwaukee |last summer. he visited a Mon- | tana city and went upon a spree. He | All that day he suffered from | the | to | decided | his | alcohol in quantities the deaths and | Not until 1898 was it determined satisfactorily that deodorized wood alcohol under several descriptive | preparations. | has been found in almost every va- | tiety of beverage producing intoxica- | pounds put out by unscrupulous man- | old | painter and decorator could avoid | possihility- of poison from breath- | stance has taken the insidious odor- | tween the use of one or the other was | | A i" | In one of the big breweries a great | beer vat needed to be varnished in- | iquors with this methylated spirit as | side. Five men were sent into it for the work and it was completed by | them. But the deodorized wood al- cohol had been used in mixing the | varnish and in the vat there had been On the way out from the men drink of whisky, but only one other no ventilation. work one of proposed a man of the five took the liquor. These two men lived; the other three died. Prof. Frank Buller, of the of opthamology in McGill University Montreal, and Prof. Casey A. Wood, of the same chair in the Uni- versity of Illinois, have been recog- chair | at nized as authorities on the subject of wood alcohol poisoning, having delv- ed into every detail of wood alcohol Both of op- posed to the sale of the deodorized for and in the arts. history. these men are domestic purposes In the United States lthe solution proposed by Dr. Wood wood alee vhc »] is an untaxed grain alcohol which shal! make the deodorized wood alco- hol superfluons. One of the most insidious of these ot It is of the peculiar clear- poisonous alcohols is a product sawdust. ness of the best grain spirit and its odor is so closely akin to that of the grain liquor that the ordinary person would not hesitate to take it for | medicinal purposes in an emergency. Just what |in general may mean to public health than Kentucky, these deodorized alcohols has not been better illustrated in the recent story from | where the crews of three push-boats in the Big Sandy River, consisting , of seventeen men, fell into the water {and were chilled through. The} “moonshine” whisky in the neighbor- hood was insufficient to the needs of the men and, as a jug of alcohol had heen saved with other freight, this jug was opened in spite of the | fact that it was labeled poison. Ten i of these seventeen men are dead and | trial blindness may be the living death | |of several of the others. | Some of these commercial alco- ij hols are so poisonous that with the | person who may be predisposed to the poison a tablespoonful may be sufficient to | of who cause blindness. Some those are most effect the A case m Chicaso is that of of the irritating eyes. upon a woman who used alcohol for whit- }ening and cleaning the keyes of her She was told that methylat- ed spirit was as the rom grain, but in piano. good as I expensive alcohol using it, putting only a small quan- tity upon a cloth, tl not only the eyes but produced head- 1 i She went back to not been ache and nausea. the alcohol troubled since. and has grain found d bottle labeled alcohol at his A druggist’s address was on the with a | side. bottle and in tracing it the discovery was made that the man had bought | alcohol there the day before, explain- jing that he wished to use it in | thinning varnish. Unsuspecting the mn susceptible | to the poison can not use it because | drink habit in the man, the druggist had sold the odorless methylated spir- and death followed the drinking of it. With this poisonous alcohol enter- ing legitimately and illegitimately so largely into the domestic and manu- facturing and art uses of the coun- try, the danger increases every year. It is all the more so since it has been settled as fact that there little more harmful effect from pure alcohol than there is from pure whisky. It the tax that makes the deodorized methylated spirit pos- for much The cost of grain alcohol of good grade does it a is crain is sible so harm. not exceed 15 cents a gallon until the tax is put on, raising the retail price of the grain product to $2.60 a gallon, regardless of the use to which the alcohol is to be put. In competition with this tax-ridden liquor the un- taxed wood alcohol, deodorized, re- tails at only 50 cents a gallon. In this saving of $2.10 a gallon one may see the temptation of the unscrupul- ous to substitute the active poison for the relative poison of ethyl al- cohol. Few people suspect the universal! tastes of the drunkard for alcohol. In the lower classes among the whites, and especially among the Indians living on reservations, anything with the tang of alcohol in any form and of an irresistible the appetite. A cheap of any color may be temptation to “Florida water,” a. concoction “witch hazel,” bay rum, cologne ter, lemon methyl ink, wa- vanila and extracts of and which alcohol base, even red are liquids serve when Because of the fact that whisky is forbidder: the Indians, there of wood alcohol poisoning from these people’s drinking concoctions made whisky is not obtainable. are Many cases from the spirits. of Illinois, the an 3outell, bill providing for Congressman has presented a to present untaxed grain alcohol, denaturized for indus- Germany of all Eu- liberal to untaxed alcohol for industrial pur- poses, keeping out the wood spirits in great In Congress purposes. ropean countries is most as measure. England and the American wood product is finding its way, and in the mobilizing of the Russian armies last summer dozens of sold- to the methylated spirits, which was so new to them in Russia, however, iers fell victims jand at the same time tempting to more | 1e fumes affected | A case in Chicago under the ob- servation of Dr. Wood presents an| junusual interest. A preacher was lead in his bed one morning | their palates You will make no mistake if you reserve your orders for Valentines Fishing Tackle Base Ball Supplies Fireworks and Flags Our lines are complete and prices right. The boys will call in ample time. FRED BRUNDAGE Wholesale Druggist Stationery and School Supplies 32-34 Western Ave., Muskegon. Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WHOLESALE DRUG PRICE CURRENT Advanced— Declined— Acidum Evechthitos ....1 00@1 10 Aceticum ....... 6@ 8 mremeron ........ 1 00@1 10 A —_—— mae Ger... ee | Geuiberia |... 2 40@3 60 | Aconitum Nap’sR 60 Boracic ......... @ 17| Geranium ....oz 75 | 4conitum Nap’sF 50 Carbolicum ..... 26@ 29| Gossippii Sem = 50@ 60| BIQES_----------- 60 Citricum ......-- 38@ 40| Hedeoma ... 40@1 50 | Atflica, ...... 50 Hydrochlor ..... 3@ 5 ettspera §... 2... 40@1 20 Abe & Myrrh 60 aon... oe Lavendula co 90@2 75 Asffoctida ne 50 Oxalicum ....... 10@ 12| Limonis ......... 90@1 10 ee Sareea 60 Phosphorium, dil. @ 15| Mentha Piper ..4 25@4 50 au nti Cortex .. 50 Salicyiicum ..... 42@ 45 Mentha Verid ...5 00@5 50 CnZOIn ......:. 60 Sulphuricum 1%@ 5 |Morrhuae gal ..1 50@2 50 a = T bene 75 Myre 20000 3 00@ ee es 5 Setar Cees 38@ - ive 3. 1303 00 ee cee 75 oo a Picis Liquida 10@ 12 —— ooo 50 Aqua, 18 deg 4@ 6|Bicis Liquida eal = @ 35] Garaamon Go’... 75 sa. @ i. a sao 15 Carbonas i oe & — es @1 00 Coteshen AI ' 20 ae aaa g Rosae Oz) 210.) 5 O0@6 OO L ae res a Chloridum ae 2@ 14 Seema foots 40@ 45 a i 50 ek: 2 00@2 25 | Sabina .......... ea. 30 woe 80@1 Ov — i 2 25@4 50 Canis .. ue Mee oo 3... 45@ 50 ae el rae ay =F 00 | Cassia Acutifol ul a Yellow .......--- 2 50@3 00 | Tot s...-.<- 1 10@1 20 | Cassia, Acutifol Co 50 ecae T hyme oe 40@ 50 Pistitialis ........ 50 Cubebae pa 20 15@ 18| Thyme, ‘opi... sa ee 50 Juniperus foe = a Theobromas .... 15@ 20 Ferri Chloridum. 35 Te yt oe a Potassium Gentian Co. |... = Copatbe ......... s@ 50| Bi-Carb ......... 15@ 1g|G@uiaca .......... 50 OR eee ta ee — ei oe Be Si ane be ‘Terabin, Canada. 60@ 65| Bromide ........ 40% 45 | Hyoscyamus 50 Tolutan’ ' 36@ 40| Carb ........... 12@) 15|lodine .......... 75 ooo. Chlorate .....po. 12@ 14 Iodine, colorless 75 : Cortex Cyanide ....:... 34@ 38 me oo 50 | Abies, Canadian.. Mita ........... 3 05@3 10 | Lobelia .......... 50 Cassiae ......... 20 | Potassa, Bitart pr 30@ 32|Myrrh ........... 50 Cinchona Flava.. 18| Potass Nitras opt 7@ 10 |NUX Vomica ..... 50 Buonymus atro.. 30| Potass Nitras .... 6@ | QPil --........... 75 — —— = Prossiate 2M 26 oo Pe ggg 50 Prunus Virgini .. 2 | Sulphate po 15@ 18 | QOPil, deodorized.. 1 50 Quillaia, erd .... 12 7 = 5 aes ..po 25 24 Radix a, ae 2 Cimes .........- 40 — ao M0@ 35 | Het _........... 50 Aae 30@ 33 | Sanguinaria 5 aaa sig 20) omchusa ........ 10@ 12] Serpentaria ..... 30 Glycyrrhiza, po.. 28@ 30 Arum pO)... 2... @ 25 | Stromonium 60 Haematox ....... 11@ 12| Calamus ........ 20@ 40|Tolutan ......... 60 Haematox, is... 13@ 14| Gentiana po 15.. 12@ 15| Valerian ........ 50 Haematox, %s .. 14@ 15 Glychrrhiza pv 15 16@ 18| Veratrum Veride. 50 | Haematox. 4s .. 16@ 17 ae astis, = anada. 1 96 | 2imstber -. 21... 20 ydrastis, Can.po @2 00 Ferru Helleb I 2 5 Carbonate Precip. 15 | mula. goto = ve — = Miscellaneous Citrate and Quina 2 0G | Tecac, po. ...._. 2 00@2 10 | Aether, Spts Nit 3f30@ 35 Citrate Soluble -. Silke won ....... 35@ 40| Aether, Spts Nit 4f34@ 38 Ferrocyanidum §S. i Jalana. pr... 25@ 230|Alumen, grdpo? 3@ 4 Solut. Chloride 1 2. GS ba hat sc 3 Maranta, %s .. @ 35) 28matto 1... 0@ 50 = Se sgt c — +‘ Podophyilum po. 15@ 18 |Antimoni, po 4@ 5 s " - e, com'l, by o0 nia = .s . 75@1 00 | Antimoni et po T 40@ 50 »bl. per ewe .. ict cut |... 1 00@1 25 | AAtipyrin ........ @ 2a Sulphate, pure .. © her oe 75@1 00| Antifebrin ... @ 20 : Flora Spisecla) ......... 30@ 35 | Argenti Nitras oz @ 48 Araiea 2.5.2... 15@ 18} Sanguinari, po 24 @ 22|Arsenicum ...... 10@ 12 Anthemis ....... 22@ 25|Serpentaria ..... 50@ 55 | Balm Gilead buds 60@ 65 Matricaria ...... S0@ 95) Sencea ...-..... 85@ 90| Bismuth SN ..2 80@2 85 “i olla a Smilax, offi's H. @ 40 poe seonae a @ 9 MIeIAe . 2... 45. Suilax Mo... @ 25 | Calcium Chlor,%s @ 10 Cassia Acutifol, Seillae po 35...- 10@ 12 Calcium Chlor 4s @ 12 Timnevelly .... 15@ 20|Symplocarpus ... @ 2 oo oe Rus. @1 75 Cassia, Acutifol.. 25@ 30] Valeriana Eng .. @ 25|Capsici Fruc’s af @ 20 Salvia peat. ac 4 Valeriana, Ger 15@ 20 at ob po @ 22 %s an s @ 20| Zingiber a... ... 12@ 14|Cap'i Fruc’s B po @ 15 Ova Orsk ool. 8@ 10| Zingiber j ....... 16@ 20} Carophyllus ... 20@ 22 PR ge Semen Cera Alta ---..-. 60Q. 58 Acacia. 2nd pkd.. @ 45|Anisum po. 20... @ 16] Cera binva ....- 40@ 42 Acacia, 3rd pkd.. @ 35|Apium (gravel’s). 13@ 15] Crocus_......... 75@1 80 Acacia. sifted sts. @ 28| Bird, Is ......... 4@ 6 Cassia Fructus .. @ 35 Acacia, po -...... 45@ 65 ee po 15 ao = ae ee @ 10 Aloe Bare 2...) 12@ 14 ardamon ....... 7@ ¢ Cataceum ....... @ 35 hae Coe @ 95 | Coriandrum . i2@ 14) Chioroterm ....- 42@ 52 Aloe. Socotri .... @ 45|Cannabis Sativa. 5@ 7) Chloro’m, Squibbs @ 9% Ammoniace ...... 55@ 60} Cydonium ....... 75@1 00 | Chloral Hyd Crst 1 35@1 60 Asafoetida ...... 35@ 40| Chenopodium ... 25@ 30] Chondrus ..... 20@ 25 Benzoinum ...... 50@ 55 scare! Odorzte. s0@1 — oe P-W 38@ 48 Catect on 1 foeniculum ..... @ i! inchonid’e Germ 38@ 48 esucees “ae ai g Foenugreek, po.. 7@ 9|Cocaine .......... 05@4 25 Catechu, (4s @ 16 tie... 4@_ 6] Corks list d p ct. 15 oe aeaa G - | Link, erd. bbl. 2% S@ 61 Crecsotum .:.... @ 4 amphorae ..... 90@ 95 Lobelia, ani cues aaa > 5 Euphorbium ... @ 4) 4 Gh ese ee a eee i) Q UFCUR ... 0s ‘ @ é elucwins geass @1 00 ae Cana’n s@ . — prep <.... @ 5& Gamboge . o..1 25@1 35 2a 5@ sreta, precip ... 9@ Guaiseam os @ 35|Sinapis Alba 7@ $|Creta, Rubra... @ 8 hing |. po 45c @ 45| Sinapis Nigra Og 20) Croces ........ 1 75@1 80 Masiie | 0000.0. @ 60 Spiritus os cea re 62 * = — ote 45 | Frumenti W D..2 00@2 50 a.” hte ae Shells cnt a atisinas 2 60@ g5 | Frumenti ....... 1 26@1 50 eene an Weel || as RRCUAG ...++-+-« 65 | Juniperis Co O T.1 65@2 00] 7 ig : Shellac, bleached 65@_ 70} Juniperis Co “1 73@3 50| =mery, Po @ 6 . 5@3 ! : ae Tragacanth ..... 70@1 00} Saccharum N E.1 90@2 10 Ergota _. ;.,Po. 65 — = Herba -| Spt Vini Galli ..1 75@6 50 oe cH geen ae A bsinthi k 2 Flake White 12@ 15 Eupatorium oz pk | rt Oporto ....1 eee O° | celia a — Ving Alba ...... 1 25@2 00 ami le de a rg Colca. on oe 25 ° Came ........ s@ 9 iaorans he x 28 Sponges Gelatin, Cooper . @ 60 Mentha Pip oz pk 93 | Florida Sheeps’ = Gelatin, French . 35@ 60 Mentha Ver oz pk 25 carriage .......: 00@3 50] Glassware, fit box 75 Bee eae 39 | Nassau sheeps’ = Lese than bex .. 70 meee oT 22 . —, mare .3 50@3 75] Glue, brown it@ 13 mG ate | 2 Jelvet extra shps’ Glue, white ..... 15@ 25 ee 2 5) “wool, carriage. @2 00|Glycerina .... 1! 16@ 20 Calcined, Pat 55@ 60 | Extra yellow shps’ Grana Paradisi .. @ 2% Carbonate, Pat:. 18@ 20], wool carriage.. @1 25) Humulus . 35@ 60 Carbonate K-M. 18@ 20| Grass sheeps’ - @1 25 a ch Mt. e > * wee) a. ; Carriage ....... @ 5 ydrarg or @ 90 Carbonate Oleum — * Hard, slate use. eal @1 00 | Hydrarg Ox Ru’m @1 05 Absinthium ..... 4 90@5 00 Yellow Reef, for Hydrarg Ammo’) @1 15 Amygdalae, Dulce. 50@ 60| Slate use. . @1 40|Hydrarg Ungue’m 50@ 60 Amygdalae Ama.8 00@8 25 Syrups Hydrargyrum .. @ 175 Rae eg 1 75@1 85 | Acacia .......... @ 50|Ichthyobolla, Am. 90@1 00 Auranti Cortex .2 2002 40 | Auranti Cortex .. @ 50| Indigo ...... :-++, T5@1 00 | Bereanit .. 2004, S$ Ss@e 25 | Zingiber ........- @ 58 —. Resubi 7 aa _ | Cajiue ....-...- 5 @ 90|Ipecic .......---- ee a 2 Cc ae eophilli es 1 10 Gt 201 Ferri tod ....-.- @ 50] Lupulin ......... eG Bae a 50@ 90|Rhei Arom ...... @ 50} Lycopodium. ....1 15@1 20 Chenopadii ...... @2 50| Smilax Offi’s 50@ 60) Macis ........... 65@ 75 , Crmagiond: 0... 1 10@1 20|Senega ......--- @ 50| Liquor Arsen et Bene ...--..--.- @ 50 Hydrarg Iod . @ 25 Citronelia ....... 50@ 60 Conium Mac . :ae = Semme Co ....-- @ 50{|.Liq Potass Arsinit 10@ 2 Capatha ........ @1 25} Tolutan ......-- @ 50| Magnesia, Sulph. 2@ Cubebae ........ i 2091 30 | Prunus. vire @ 60 | Magnesia, Sulph bbl. @ 1 Mannia, S FF. ru We are dealers Varnishes. Sundries. We are Importers and Jobbers of Drugs, Chemicals and Patent Medicines. in Paints, We have a full line of Staple Druggists’ Weare the sole proprietors of Weatherly’s Michigan Catarrh Remedy. We always have in stock a full line of Whiskies, Brandies, Gins, Rums for medical purposes only. orders and guarantee satisfaction. We give our personal attention to mail Oils and Wines and All orders shipped and invoiced the same day received. Send a trial order. Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. 2. 4a SOI Sane, Oo. 10@ 12) Lard, es Menthot 0.0.) 3 00@4 00] Sa =i ee. @ 15| Lard, “a 3 oe 309 $s Morphia, S P & W2 35@2 60 Seidlitz Mixture. 20@ 22{| Linseed, pure raw 42@ 45 | Morphia, °SN Y¥ ¥ Ssogpe ee i omapis ....-..-.. @ 18} Linseed, boiled 42@ 46 | Morphia, Mal. 2 35@2 60 Sinapis, opt ..... @ 30| Neat’s-foot, wstr 65@ 70 Moschus Canton. @ 40) Snuff, Maccaboy, Spts. Turpentine. 58@ 63 | Myristica, No. 1.. 28@ 30 Devoes ........ @ 651 Nux Vomica pols @ 10|Snuff, S’h DeVo’s @ 51 Paints _—_ bbl | Os Sepia 20. 527:. 25@ 28 | Soda, Boras ..-.. 9@ 11} Red Venetian 1% 2 Fe | Pepsin Saac, H & Soda, Boras, po. 9@ 11] Ochre, yel Mars. 1% : @4 ft BPpeea le @1 00 Soda et Pot’s Tart 28@ 30] Ochre, yel Ber ..1% 2 @3 a Li Soda, Carb Doe 1%@ 2 | Putty, commer'l.2% 2 14% @3 io iq NN%¥% Soda, Bi-Carb 3@ 5 | Putty, strictly pr2% 2%@3 gal Mom 668s. @2 00| Soda, Ash ...... 31%@ 4] Vermilion, Prime Picis Lig gts -... @1 00 | Soda, Sulphas @ 2 American ..... 13@ 15 Picis Lig. pints. G0; Spts, Cologne .. @2 60| Vermilion, Eng... 75@ 80 Pil Hydrarg po 80 @ 50] Spts, Ether Co.. 50@ _ 55/ Green, Paris 20... 14@ 18 Piper Nigra po 22 18 | Spts, Myrcia Dom @2 00 |Green, Peninsular 13@ 16 Piper Alba po 35 » 30] Spts, Vini Rect bbl g Leag, red ...... 6%@ 7 Pix Bureun ..... 7|Spts, Vi'i Rect %b I.ead, white . 6%@ 7 Phimbi Acct .... 12@ 15|Spts, Vii Rt 10 gl @ Whiting, white S’n @ 90 Pulvis Ip’c et Opiil 30@1 50 |Spts, Vi'i R’t 5 gal @ Whiting Gilders’ @ 9% Pyrethrum, bxs H Strychnia, Crystall 05@125| White, Paris Am’r @1 25 |. & P D.Co. doz. 76 | Sulphur Subl ..... 2%@ 4] Whit’g Paris Eng Pyrethrum, pv .. 20 26 | Sulphur, Roll ... "2% @ 3% Cum .........-.- @1 40 Quassiae ........ 8 10 | Tamarinds ...... 8@ 10] Universal Prep’d1 10@1 20 Quinia, SP & W. 25 35 |Terebenth Venice 28@ 3 : Quinia, S Ger ... 25@ 35 Theobromae a 45@ 50 Varnishes Quinia, N. ¥. |... 25@ 351] Vanilla |" ........9 00@ No 1 Turp Coach 1 et 20 Rubia Tinctorum 12@ 14| Zinci Sulph Loe. 7@ g| Extra Turp ....1 60@t 10 Saccharum La’s. 22@ 25 a Coach Body ....2 75@3 00 Seem 50@4 75 Oils Wo 1 Turp Furni 00@1 10 Sanguis Drac’s .. 40@ 50 bbl gal | Extra T Damar .1 55@1 60 sane, We 42... 12@ 14! Whale, winter 70@ 70| Jap Dryer Not Tt t0@ ee 44 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN GROCERY PRICE CURRENT These quotations are carefully corrected weekly, within six hours of mailing, and are mtended to be correct at time of going to press. Prices, however, are lia- ble to change at any time, and ccuntry merchants will have their orders filled at markei prices at date of purchase. ADVANCED DECLINED Index to Markets By Columns Col 1 1 1 1 eer Cor .......... c Coectionn ............ i ee ieee Canned Se Coceen O88 ........... 8 Se ee Chewing Gum ........ 3 Clothes gs ee Coceanut ...... i occcc. Seen SRO .....<..... 8 Crees 22.4... a D Drieg Praits ........... 4 F Farinaceous Goods .... 4 Fish and Oysters ...... 10 —_ TEs «oc... & voring extracts ..... 5& rh Pa oes a eee ........... & a sceceee ae G ees ....;.,........ © Grain cco ese. Grains and Flour ...... H 7 7 eS Ee ‘ 7 a Pick ...... ccuapes © OE ieee ice eee 7 Shoe Blacking Cee ee 7 dn ceo ss a | cts cenapescdeecs ve 7 ik depos eke bes 8 eee 5. es. ccseceneas | ee ec 8 Sugar 8 8 ¥ 9 8 Vv Vinegar co ee $ w ashing Powder ...... 3 eS ae 9 Woodenware ........... 9 v Tee CRD 2c ccccnscccs AXLE GREASE Piums eo. Views ...:...).... — Ore ce 55 60 Pineappie Cumtor 08 . 2.65. .2 55 aoe 4. os 50 hin a ee 75 iXi, elem 2... - 5 BAKED BEANS Columbia Brand sam. Con, per Gon .... j 2mb. can, per doz -.1 49 Raspberries stb. can, per doz <8 68 Siamese ... 2... BATH BRICK Russian Cavier Ammereene 2... kes ee | 75 eee i ce et Sere. OR oa cca, 00 BROOMS ry COMBS cn. 12 00 Bio. 2 Aearpet 2c: 2% Salmon Mo. S Carpet .......... 2 35 | Col’a River, talls @1 75 No. 3 Carpet 2 15] Col’a River, flats.1 85@1 90 mo. 4 Cagpet .. ss 1 Ta} Red Alaska ..... 1 35@1 45 Pare ee. 2 40] Fink Alaska ‘ @ % Common Whisk ...... 85 Sardines taney Wik .-:..... 1 20} Domestic, 4s %~@ 3% Warchoume (.. 0... 3 00 Domestic, ws . 5 BRUSHES Domestic, Must’d 6 @ 9 Scrub California, es .. 11@14 oun Back & im ..... 75 | California, 365. ..1% @24 oes Pec, 11 ie ...... 7 i French, es ..... 7, @ Pointed epgs .......... 85 | French, 4s ..... 18 @28 Stove Shrimps mee: 1 73 1 peaneare =... -.. 1 20@1 40 Succotash 3 BUTTER COLOR W., R. & Co’s, 15c size.1 25 W., R. & Co.’s, 25c size.2 09 CANLcLES Electric Light. = .... 9% Flectric Light, 1€s ....10 Paws, Se .:....... 9 Params, 12s .......:. 9% nce ee 3 mae GOODS ples 3 tb. Senders 75@ 80 Gals. Standards .1 90@2 00 Blac -erries anmieres ....... ans Pee 4... 80@1 30 Red Kidney 85@ 95 Saree 70@1 15 ae 5@1 25 Blueberries Panter ......- 1 49 rook Trout ee chee @ 5 75 2T. cans, s.piced 1 90 Clams Little Neck, 1th. 1 90@1 25 T.itthe Neck, 21b.. @1 50 Clam Boullion Burnham’s % pt ..... 1 99 Bornhem's, pis ...... 3 69 Burbham's. qt= ...... 7 29 Cherr - ined peanaraceze -1 @1 SO eee oo 1 50 orn Pee 85@90 WOE oo a oe chek n 1 00 Pee 13 French Peas Sur extra Wine ...... 2 I 13 a pt Ree oe eek cee Cease at Gooseverries 90 Hominy Pe oe en ee 85 Lobster Peer, See nce ete 215 Peee, 6 ee 3 7 Piente Were ..-...-... 2 69 Mackerel Mester, Th ......... 1 80 oer Fe. ..--s>-s- 2 80 oe ee ee 1 80 ee 2m Toe Se. as ne ce 1 80 GQ aa 2 8A Mushrooms eee oa es. 5@ 20 (a 22@ 25 Oysters Com Tm. ..:. @ 90 wee Se ....s.- @1 70 Cove, 1tb. Oval .. @1 00 Peaches Pee.) 1 10@1 15 aw. 5. 1 65@2 00 eee oe. 1 00@1 35 Fancy “or ages: 2 Marvowiat .....-. 90@1 00 Karly June ..... 90@1 65 Barly June Sifted.. 1 65 Strawberries Stameaard ........ 10 Poesy -:.: 1 4¢ Tomatoes meee @ 80 eee Ce @ es ee 1 15@1 45 taees ......-.-- 2 50@2 60 CARBON OILS Barrels Perfection .....-. @i1 Water White .... @10% D. S. Gasoline . @13 Deodor'’d Nap‘a .. @11t- ee 29 @34% mee 5k 36 @22 Black, winter .. 9 @10% CATSUP Columbia, 25 pts...... 4 50 Columbia, 25 % pts...2 60 Snider’s quarts ....... 3 25 Snider's pints ........ 2 25 Snider’s é oo oo ad 1 30 HEESE Bees 2 @14 Carson City . @i4 Peerless ‘. @i4 ee cua... @15% Oe @i4 ee eee @14 ee a cyl @13% eee ec @14 Miveraige ....... @14 Were es .o..2.. ail4 eee oo @14% eee oe @90 re @15 Limbureer ....-. @13% Pineapm@e ....... 40 @60 Swiss, domestic . @14 Swiss. imported . @20 CHEWING GUM s American Flag Spruce. . Beeman’s Pepsin ..... 6 Peeck Jarek =... 6-5 55 Largest Gum Made .. 60 ee ne we ee 5 Sen Sen Breath Perf.1 - Sugar Loaf Were ...-..e-.-s5- Be CHICORY ee 5 ee ee aie 2 meee eee 4 i ee ne oe 7 a 6 CHOCOLATE Walter Baker & Co.’s German. .Bweet ........ 22 I ce ecw d an 28 AES, ces co haces 41 CN kc hi cuice cen 35 Ue eee oes 23 CLOTHES LINES Sisal 60ft. 3 thread, extra..1 00 72ft. 3 thread, extra..1 40 9ft. 3 thread, extra. 1 70 60ft. 6 thread, extra..1 29 “2ft. 6 thread, extra Jute ee oe ee 75 MO, eset ecksice cu oeoen ae 9 WO cece ec ee akeees 1 05 fs a Maen ee ee a eae 50 Cotton Victor Oe ee cct pense ccessek a GREE, cece s tascers ee BORE. ccccc ccccecccccceed OO cone weer Galvanized Wire - No. 29, each 100ft. leng1 90 No. 19, each 100ft. long2 10 COCOA Eee se ek. 35 Clevelan® ...... Leite eae 41 ene S08 8... 35 Colonial, %s .. ae ee cae eee - a2 ee ese 45 Van Houten, 3 12 Van Houten, 20 Van Houten, 40 Van Houten, Webb eer. 6 41 TE ce 42 COCOANUT Dunham’s %s ....... Dunham's ¥%s & tis 26% Denkam's %s ...... 27 Desnhanrs 6: ....... 28 eae 13 COCOA SHELLS _ 2% Deas quantity .......-. 3 Pound packages ....... 4 COFFEE Peaberry -. a Maracalbo oi Ccecebicees 15 (woce .. 18 Mexican a 16% ee 19 Guatemala Choice _. <5... on Java ON oie ce dw cee cs 12 a Sree 20. 17 ee a ee 25 F. bees pode 2 Mocha Arama ....... eS | Package New York Basis Arbuckle .. Dilworth ; vice ued cus 14 00 Cae ce eee eee es 14 09 McLaughlin’s XXXX McLaughlin’s XXXX sold to retailers only. Mail all | y’4,ce Muscatels, 3 cr..6 orders direct to W.. F. McLaughlin & Co., Chi- cago. Extract Holland, % gro boxes. 95 Mex, 56 eress ....-.-. 13 Hummels foil, % gro. 85 Hummel’s tin, ™% gro.1 43 CRACKERS National Biscuit Company’s Brands Butter Seymour Butters ...... 6 oe ates ........- 6 pence Batters ........ 6 Family Butters ....... 6 Soda 2 oe . aes -..... 6 ee cee & Saratoga Piaker .....-. 3 Oyster Round Oysters ........ 6 Square Oysters ....... 6 ee ce 7% ee os eee ae bs 7 Extra Farina Sweet Goods oe eons 10 Aseosted Cake ....<..- 19 Bagicy Gems: ........> 8 ee 8 Bents Water ......... i6 Petter TR 2 6. cscs oa 13 Chocolate Drops ..... 46 ieee Bar .....-.---.-- 10 Cocoanut “Tay ....... 12 Cinnamon Bar ......... 9 Coffee Cake, N. B. C..10 Coffee Cake, Iced ....10 Cocoanut Macaroons ..18 CREED no. 8s ce eos 16 Currant Fruit .....-. 10 Chocolate Dainty ....16 Cartwheels ee CORED oe el 8 Fiuted Cocoanut ...... +0 Frosted Creams ....... 8 Ginger Gems .......... 8 Ginger Snaps, N. B. C7 Grandma Sandwich ...10 Graham Crackers .... Honey Fingers, Iced Honey Jumbles 1 int to bo 00 Iced Happy Family ..i1 Iced Honey Crumpet .10 Tr oc ge 8 logue Bee 4... Jersey tunch ........ Lady Fingers 12 jLady Fingers, hand md 25 4 Lemon Biscuit Square. 8 Lemon Wafer Lemon Snaps ... Lemon Gems .... Lem Yen Marshmallow Marshmallow Cream...16 Marshmallow Walnut. .16 0 Mich Coco Fs’d honey.12 moe Sipe .........- 8 Mich. Frosted Honey.12 Miced Piewic ....n.- <3 il Molasses Cakes, Sclo’d 8 Moss Jelly Par Muskegon Branch, iscaia Newton Oatmeal Crackers .... ; Orange Slice .........16 Orange Gent .......... Penny Assorted Cakes. : Pilot Bread Pineapple Honey ...... 16 oo 9 Pretzels, hand made .. 8 Pretzelettes, hand m’d 8 Pretzelettes, mch. m’d 7 WOE fi ccc s cece eee 14 Bue Sears .......... 8 scotch Cookies ....... 10 a 16 Spiced Sugar Tops .. 8 Sugar Cakes, shea 8 Sugar Squares oo ee SGOT ok. ws -<.ie Spiced Gingers ........ 8 REA ee eens cass 10 Vienna (inp .......- 8 Vana: Wafer .......- 16 Eo a es os ce 9 eo ag nae i 9 CREAM TARTAR Barrels or Grums ....... hs cee ree ete ses ..30 Bourse Come .... 2.2... 32 Pancy cadtes ....5.--2. 35 DRIED FRUITS Apples Sumdrica ... 0... -. @ 4% Bvaporated ..... 5%4%@ 7 California Prunes 100-125 25tb boxes. @ 3 90-100 25tb boxes @ 3% 80- 90 25tb boxes @ 4 70- 80 25tb boxes «2 4% 60- 70 25tb boxes 5% 50- 60 25Ib boxes @ 6 40- 50 25Ib boxes @7 30- 40 25tb boxes @ 7% %ec less in 50Ib cases. itron EO @15 ee Imp’d. 1Ib aa @ 7% --6%@ 7 Imported pone Peel Lemon American ....12 Orange American ....12 Raisins London Layers, 3 cr 1 50 London Layers 4 cr : | Cluster 5 crown ... 2 60 | Loose Muscatels, 2 cr.. 5 Loose Muscatels, 4 cr..6% L. M. Seeded, 1 lb.6%@7% L. M. Seeded, % Ib 5 6 Sultanas, bulk .... Sultanas, package . @8% FARINACEOUS GOODS Beans Dieiem fame ..s.... 2. Med. Hd. Pk’d. .1 — = Brows owand ....... Farina 24 1%. packages. ....1 75 Bulk, per 100 Ths. ..... 113 00 Hominy Flake, 50Ib sack “7 00 Pearl, 200%. sack 2 7 Peart, 2008). sack ....1 3 Maccaroni and Vermicelli Domestic, 10tb box .. 60 Imported, 25tb box ..2 50 Pearl Barley CN, ec eee wees 2 2 ce heee 2 35 I ik ists cage 3 50 Peas Green, Wisconsin, bu..1 25 Green, Scotch, bu......1 35 oe, Ok 4 Rolled Oats Rolled Avenna, bbls ..4 00 Steel Cut, 100M. sacks2 00 EE 3 70 Monarch, 100% sacks .1 2 Quaker, Canes ....... i Sago Mont tee .. ee 3% corman, Shee .......- 3% German, broken pkg. 4 Tapioca Flake, 110% sacks Peart, 1301 sacks .... 4 Pearl, 24 1% pkgs. .... 6 Wheat Cracked: Dik .1:...... 3% 24 2 packases ...... 2 50 a TACKLE io. 2, 10 feet ......... 5 No. 2, 15 feet eal ub 7 ho. S$, 6 feet ......: 2 ha. 4, 50 CO oo teaus OO No. 5, 15 feet . aL No. 6, 15 feet oe no. 7, tS eek .......5. mo. S&S to feet... ..... 26 No. $, 15 feet ......... 30 Linen Lines Poles Bamboo, 14 ft., per doz. 55 Bamboo, 16 ft., per doz. 60 Bamboo, 18 ft., per doz. 80 FLAVORING EXTRACTS Foote & Jenks Coleman’s Van. T.em. fun, Panel ...: 12. soz. Taper . -2 00 1 50 No. 4 Rich. Blake.2 00 1 50 Jennings Terpeneless Lemon No. 2 D. C. per doz... No. 4 D. C. per doz.. Noe. 6 D ©. per doz. :. Paper D.C per doz.. Mexican P Vanilla o 2D € per don.... NwnD- jt bo he bo o No. 4 D. C. per doz ...2 00 No. 6 D. C. per don... .2 00 Paper D. C. per doz....2 00 GELATINE Knox’s Sparkling, doz.1 20 Knox’s Sparkling, grol4 00 Knox’s Acidu’d. doz. 1 20 Knox’s Acidu’d, gro 14 00 cee cal 15 Fiymouth Hock ....... p a <4 MCIOG SS 63 se 1 50 oe 2 et. See ..... 1 61 Caoce 1 of. site ....... 10 GRAIN BAGS Amoskeag, 100 in balel19 Amoskeag, less than bl 19% GRAINS AND FLOUR ea Old Wheat No. 2 Wore .......-. 16 NG. 2 Bee |... 16 Winter Wheat Flour Local Brands tCGR os iw ca ae 20 Second Patents ....... 5 80 a 5 60 Second Stenient ....... 5 20 eeeee. oe 4 6) ee ec 5 20 a ONE oo ewe : 7 65 Cee ae eee ee 4 40 Subject to usual cash dis- count. Flour in barrels, 25¢c per barrel additional. Worden Grocer Co.’s Brand Guaker, paper ......... 5 69 Quaker, cleme ......-.. 5 89 Sp pring Wheat Flour Piilsbury’s Best, %s ..6 50 Pillsbury’s Best, 4s .. Pillsbury’s Best, %s ..6 30 Lemon & Wheeler Co.’s Brand Wirmeold, %S ..... Wingold, 4s Wines, A... 6 50 Judson oo Co.’s Brand ore: SAS ok ew ck 6 70 Ceresota, ae a 6 60 iCerenoee, 8 ...:...0. 6 50 Worden Grocer Co.’s — Laurel, %s, cloth ....6 70 Laurel, 4s, cloth ....6 60 Laurel, %s & \s paperfé 59 tore, Wa 2.2... Le 6 50 Bolted Goldex G anuwiated ....2 Tv Feed and Millstufts St. Car Feed screened 19 00 No. 1 Corn and Oats.. 19 00 3 Corn Meal coarse ....18 50 Oil Meal 9 Winter wheat bran. ..20 00 Winter wheat mid’ngs21 00 iw Peee ............ 20 50 Oats aa 34 orn Cee, BOW... ewe Hay No. 1 timothy car lots 10 50 No. 1 timothy ton lots 12 50 Pe ca ts 15 de 15 Laurel Leaves ........ 15 Sem Peeves . ..-... 25 INDIGO Madras, 5tb boxes .. 55 eS. F., = . 5Ib boxes . 65 5Ib pails, per doz ..1 70 joe PORE, f.ccsc eS Sem) OMe... 65 LICORICE Se eee eec oh sca 30 Calabria oe 1 23 ee oe. oe Re gece aes uae i LYE Condensed, 2 doz ....1 60 Condensed, 4 doz ..... 3 00 MEAT EXTRACTS Armour’s, 2 Of ......; 4 45 Arcs 4 OS... 8 20 Liebig’s, Chicago, 2 0z.2 75 Liebig’s, Chicago, 4 02.5 50 Liebig’s. Imported, 2 02.4 55 Liebig’s, Imported. 4 0z.8 50 MOLASSES New Orleans Fancy Open Kettle .. 40 Coe oe cs ces a ee a HO oo ee 22 Half barrels 2c extra. MINCE MEAT Columbia, per case --2 75 M TE: SH c N D E A N 4 6 pS torortt MU Bayle R ST oie — A | e’ nae RD s B c 3 u ae i dz Bulk 3 ae os ‘lic, : ee oe 3 gal. oe is 7 = < il al rs | tm gt S u n, 1 e k at ea 4 _ke ss - yle s - — . I Cc as eta oe = +100 | be ai ow" 2 | Stuf Soo oe Pee a eS aN 90 | Gray a v3 o0| a ed, 8 = reeset, 2 80 | ise - | os ‘lay 10 ee 4 35 | sump, ted < ‘ee 2 15 | Big. Clay noo 50 | jam ate ODA --3 0 | fe M: slay, : muy at Marseiil Cx ¥. 0. Pi wes ‘+ a Oo | mp, bbl. ybls A 2 10 | n Se st yb, | IPE ae 9 | , Dols s 86 | ow illes er , No — oe Bs 451 ae cn faa les V i o. ig f i --s ai | 100 c Ib . eaeae oe - 100 1 Ba a ' ae cs 30 | 60 = SA sete 83 | Ivory, or Wash bars Half 1 ic aoe — 6) 3M, mo LT oe xs | Ra 40 &G . oo 4 al Is s .: ul ay 28 b ac n .- ve t: ¥ va er soap. 00 | f bb oo : at 79}: ily i c - 75 | oc we ae 4 00 | Ba a ee 65 | = O% sacks ia | I » aan ng a 00 | Half Dl o gio cou 85/5 ae ee oe cee fo, | evi 3 , 1 | 96 be oo ¢ ag 2 8 | ae N Boyes oe 2 | 28 Tb ucks “4s .1 93 | 1 Ce sa a 85 i tna °o LAY it} ul nt ‘6g ‘a .< Ww an 5 | rabid Ww - + i y Bc No. 9 ¥ 1. Cc 5 50/5 D. air a 95 | Cc — : ae | nc di Oo 0 oO ° | ry ‘ Ji I “ 1 " ts : ) ia * No. 15 Baas 3 25 | 56m dair — 75 acks (S08, nee ea 13 | . oo = 20, Rival, CARD 72 |G es iar drill 30 | Go on, 16 Powders S| Senet Stee oO. 572 oO al DOZ ~irco 25 ae ome dril ba 15 ore 16 ty “ee - | Friar ac Fi ie 35 No. 98.” over 8 Ss 95 | se 2 Ro 1 eo nee a oa rs 3 . Haw : ine co ee = No. etn Z g yates hs -—— = a or Son sass ie Hise — 2 | 3k O _s : 85 | d, fi oo 2 | Bearii st, 1 ae . pte oma... | 10 - 2 Bieyele meted 20 ae . ose | og |, 100-56 24 ae a ea | Shoop Ss Pp Bi PO" atin finis 6 | Small LT FE ' “| aM Pee ine . 24 -5 ge 0 ee m- ion woe *: 5 2 p ta ai Babbitt POTAS finds a ge whole figa . Roseine =o O50... 4 0 ‘Prairie io is |zowire — na et hist 2 = Polloe Whole - es 80 seer sae ete ee 00 on re | _ . -56 | Gedar. — . M bait “63 ci £2 25 Is ock ie 85 oa ae ; 30 | iger Bu cette a Paper, Siero 1 — “_ ee 25 | HP : Cie J oS 3 90 | : i ise 30 | ta BR a ee 60 s a eae +. a ps. -< jokes @ ol . 4 75 | . oo i | ¥ ur Sasa ci & vee Has ROVISIO tee | aun Halil Ss = . Soe oe 3 10 | Ps ad € 7 son reeeees = = a eka bre +1 pein A a a ed any 40 ae aes 1% @ es Jonson ee zs | Te go 49 | Sof dw Toot a - 7 cr 70 co 7 oe f: oe ata i 0 i ne ut eo a on sF erie ‘ i? 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Pork =: a ges ce 1 : Mu ed oe ice : Cc aes 10t Dp. e. bik 35 | Pie x m, a 21 > ie B ae Le 18 it umd nike | _<3 12 kt ae ee -— aoe 7M Cassia, penn e, bik a Corn um vena 40 17 in. — ae 1 65 Se oo 12 He su i Poppy . i. i. i Cassia, I eee 15 Plow Cake 1b” cee 3 - 7s Butter wee 85 = Kisses =. cee be TUE oe i Cn - .. ia 00 bea ih Baté . in ifs 25 “hte Ci alley pail: 7 (Ut wert -2 3 | ‘hampi s, ee 1 Ext cheese oe = Bie APE serene " Ginger deigon Bulk 2: | Pee a ss ae eae ae ees i ceeeeeees Tg Logee oF ae ran ee e oy a ¢ ae ) aa hg 1 C a oe zonel N a He SH cai 4 Singer Zanzi Crees Peet, = Mt +23 Cc on 13. 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[ a Comed anned : erine 70 tna, 8 oz. | — ": 5 | 20m Bar a ij @7 ure vider, ‘ine, 40 dis Back viitonsh SH oa cone ae > ty : ” salva a ae 2: Bea sarrel: v7 Cid r, Re 7 are meta sia ef sh P 58 | bi Ra oe mar L of en — ee @ —— 60. : kes 23 OT ar rrels ' Ci er R & a 8 oe Has ist e N ze es a s -60 0 ot B eef, "Nascay Boil Galvanic eg oS mp on ieee ee N der, bmp ert an Ba 1 _N@ = am sic et Potted eet aaa @11% Mottl va oe “ a 3m cans ‘4 rin ca No. 01 aa ae = Pads ‘a1 Sie ' is vi ai i New E ac : Load uns 2 porns: 25 | No. yer peecraga F sluefis 0 . a Sa ae ee Deviled oa ie} 25 Scot =e Gi OS vere. 2: Fai ans da, a a | No. ; oa iCKING ae Boil = rH : lg hitieny Ma aoe he 0) ile I m, 1228 iva 50 otch 1 erm ou a 3 al s 2 Z in pci 24 Oo a r} ros Gc 10 Ce ile ro eg 91 | St nd lade oe Ba Potted non — 00 7 50 = cake a veal ld 10 —_— : Pur a — ; gE 2 _ cae .10 tad d es 2@1 4 | arias “ditt ae 60 sa eos am, Ge 50 og amily, : rs 101 oh ec a ene: ; a cana a Haddoc vobst Ta tA G 91 O ite stb "cians 55 s dt ng 2s i Ci h nily, a 3: ee! a a cas 1 50 | © oO gr Oss. -.-3 Pik ock | ster ett = by | Id ergree pau aS. ..5d Se oO gue y 45 enn aia y: ee eee cos ne se 6 US oO icy i oo ik Pi 8 r fe 4 4 | Finw k ere Pp RC F ree ng ie. Los 85 el 2S ay -° = 1 69 | B sh D Ss r 2s P ke ick C a . @i2 “7 in ee : ee e @ ‘ai oni ue ae cs 5 bch Cy yo ace a 70 | us els eee re 40 Pere —— Le ne 22 ‘= r. Ci 1e nig n. D. 96 c “ee nings RIC — 45 ‘sort oe ly, 1 ae a | Market ak on 50 smo ty eee ease == Buster B n Berries a Im —s — 85 A or hpi 100 9 sun oo Spli aria S et R oe 2e Kk eines « 23 lttp- I S¢ rrie .. 55 Fi port Mar “ae i 5 mnt : oe 2 30 Sundrle es ye 16 Splint. eau a s E 3 % d — ress cee ain Up-t r Brown ted “60 a rea Ja pier? = “ears “ce Bi cas i s inidvied pa eee 20 Sount. ese" are = na < a G a | e. to- I se a ge ’ F 101 40 _Je n a oy rec tor Toi “be cage 3 Rf Reg dri d, me n 25 Splint, large and . fack mapper. _ 7 pe 5 } en as date a Good Fan sah a Coc “San! wes ee — ae 4 00 | River Be oe Sa a a ae é a ‘ ' @2¥, | Ps é aha 40 Has tegular, ‘ “e i F Shs 222 + 2 T icon 4 a ; _ Asstint ro La. ha hd. @2% Pe nat asi aoe 1 +203 Lee ar Bie wil Pa woe ‘Clot weeeeesees 25 ovs hae a1? |= PS — re dies, on SAL a a hd. =; 4 — . Pas - ao 0 » 85 Regular, meditim i 24 low Pe aorcps Meee) 33 F wares on —_ 21/ Cc “ae ph Mote caus 2:3 ae c um org - C 14 urs cog 0 = veered es , fe oic “ea 2m ra Ch h es, la . x H Cc ERS 3a 6 | re sel 00 aa % Columb D Senne a3y — ee ile yZ.. ae 5 eee as "136 | oe, Si me Extra c Tens 14 | ld ala —- — oe —- ig a cy as Rose Olive, toilet oe 35 Nil a eae 24 et rt ¥ Pa med’r -4 0 P lect acted ' d16 | choer Me M Specia i5 Snié Ce! 2 e ie B ive b: ne -2 25 Sitti -fi ed, ae 1 'D size, 24 utt s m Perfect lee ts l ( ao da Wath as i Bier — ints 5 Ame Bova on ene? 1 bo ae ce tb size, i6 in er malls = Anchors — Pe ae 1 = dy a ae oe Gq his ane . ith os a = equine coe fame 5 - Ne i ize. 42 in or Boxes oa Aran “St cans r ca r¢ uadruph wis hocols Co. ed a a i, 1 or eat ky an Kirk & L .10 5 ee cy i = N . Bu = in pig s _ ‘av ar : oe an | ‘ol p e i 1 ee S r uy ao 25 ~. Di Fi k & vol 59 M A .38 Ne 1 ut sali a dards nda: -- 377 | d Cr vugatin ps A Pa Ss ae 2 24 06 Sel ) eee & Co. 10 th G oa 8 No. 2 Ove et ase LL 72 F py ini = pai d ea he at _ aes ; 2.5 30 ae umond c. 20 Movune, unpo uy ‘oa 24 No. 3 Oval Plates 4 68 itra - ds. i Dai = fedal ocolat sa 0 150 8 Loy . re 5 ral, 25 — Se 7 ia Sel vo colate "15 nd 60 tATUS 2 25 ad en Imr 50 se . was’ ai Bee ao diu der 2@ 7 : 3 —— 250 in se : = S na Es ane 24 | Dandy ‘P LS Cre gg — Ha si Ss 3: Ss e : er a 502 “2 oD i ssl _ a oic m 4 tar al 25 ir ré 0 ta ts el nt ys Ca o | oO dy Ss op .: ez a m i -1 ce + ata uss ial rs z...3 8 Pine: ley ar ce R: rr 3 0 in ¢c ate P nd ec s fora) rapa P p ¢ — oh im 90 mer bo - atinet, © “eo . 3 on ingsuey. a: rarrel 5 eae a — 4 tin a — = es Cor: seosge a s, . 7 Snorer? | bars a ae 7 ict suey, nediun ae = arrel 10 churns eins 15 ‘fection PES wees. i 7 Se ack. 24s .. 18% oe < ce pes 5] : v. C oe 39 : 0 ns ‘fe Ss oe 2 y ker ae 45 “ 13 Acm 72 100 pene 10 | choice ve noice : .-40 fee a gal. ea ute 50 c a ne i 00 | Dp a 3: ritters, i: 2 N e B ee 2 10 ie n cy oe | Rot nd 5 gal. e: ch 60 “le Shell anaes 1 75 | rm ack aS s, 106 ee on a wi i ate a. co ae = i und fends a =4 ee eal es ne 4 es | al Balls . 1005 7 2 15 A ull oa t pe > . é S ae s : yste a s . 60) A é tt: i va as -& i 00 aa, ptt sap es | Nod read. . Pins 3 55 oo vt ea | Almond NUT vege - ap,1 cak O ‘ee wis ee |N i 7, gg pei 2 70 | G oo 1 25 i a h s )s . 3 = 00 es . °o hg m fz eet 2 | o. me D Cc to st ree Ss ° “* P 20 | or s © ol 4 1) ae vs _faney o- 30 lc 2 uae rat ns x 5 sr en AN ce er | ths he en Hp e 20 es4 85 Me oe -36 1S ork ee a 55 | pala Nc aac hg: | F 1 Ce vic agol : 00 Ch dit gli Beni wile | Ce li pl fe 75 ee ae ide Setar 95 | Filbe : Califo a 101 1m is : — ir F et . Cure oO 1 Ss . a — er 4 Slip Fa “ne oo 42 | Co 1 ned, au re o | Ce ed No. ae a Be at a cae : rn 4 1 ple 0) aoe [Conk Ted ie | coifshins oS 15 | Wat a a cette kfa ide k lined, 9 in. ie 33 | C: oe oe i. 1 ey ae 5 ft eo A st 1 a 4 a 18 Calfs rai oc g1 | Tak nu c 3 016 ccgestees Pe. ir 0 in see . | Caltst s, OSes 8% Pe ble ts wee : a 6 peste: 20 eee M a. ae | Gaifskine pall owe TY P n n t --1 G 14 eas "30 No. 1 sont ee i woe 65 ‘ eer ins. Fach No, 10 . al 1s wits. fa sien en “° No. : ri wegen az | iS, € re -.f e ot ? snele 15 40 ion : » patent ween a5 | = poe \ s, cure d fo L 3 Pecans. ae : ; ehilt 15 ot pat — sein 5 55 Lamt er aed 102 Histor os 12 se a pring 3 | Shear | Petts 1. 13% Te aint gi Jo. 7 ash he - “la geet s cae b ae ne — ee 7 m rh : : 0 oO 1Zs y rl | st rit w ‘ : > iy ei op holder 85 No. A i ee an 0% | restnuits a pr tk aa 11 op heads 75 | N cor an eee 4 | Sp te, Sy yu 12 vee si 85 | cone lox ae Peon per oa Ce og 40 U - - o5@) | 0 Pecan I S vi coe 2 90 — ed. Nicci t 4 Wain ; "Shell ie 75 Unwash fir ool “ 9 ill nu ta ar oa nwashed 1e ol < ae eee jalves ce. s ey “= ( Ca cz a s s 6 ed, d, medium } 212 ne ae 614 fi 1v ‘ 2 a rt a m came oF n A a ¢ - edi no l | ae A ly ' « 7 i : 24 ‘ar ] ne b4 um a 27 F: 1eV m pao ¢ > 4@20 ar y "Pes ids r3 + D2 | 1¢ , ids ( 30 i 0 Cy. H ea s aD 25 @32 | Choice : si eS a 4G Zo s ic 101 st i i ts Doo 1 ic ec P S @ } 101 e 1 : a. ur DAT ho H ca Pia 7 es 4. Pp. i ae HH. P. jbo.” 6 ed um bate ete a7 Be es @ eae ee atackaaad 46 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN SPECIAL PRICE CURRENT. AXLE GREASE Mica, tin boxes ..75 9 00 Pee ow ccd 65 6 00 JAXON %. cans. 4 doz. case 45 %tD. cans, 4 dos. case 85 1 tb. cans, 2 doz. casel 60 Royal | 10c size. 90) ¥%Ybecans 135 6 ozcans 190 1 heans 480 BLUING Arctic 4 oz ovals, p gro 400 | Ta Arctic 8 oz evals, p gro 6 00 | Arctic 16 oz ro’d, p gro9 00) BREAKFAST FOOD Walsh-DeRoo So.’s Brands or eee ..:.......... $4 00 Wheat Grits Cases, 24 2 th. pack’s.$2 00 CIGARS G. J. See ere. *sbd. Less than eee ee 83 00 600 or come Beane o-oome OO <,000 or more......... 81 60 COCOANUT Baker’s Brazil Shredded a" %Ib pkg, per case..2 6 fe pkg. per case..2 6 tb pks. per = w%ibcans 250 | &%Ibcans 375 | COFFEE Roasted Dwinell-Wright Co.’s Bds. White House, 1 Ib...... White House, 2 Ib....... Exceisior, M & J, 1 Ib.. Excelsior, M & J, 2 th.. | lip Top, M & J, 1%.... Royal a ce ns Royal Java and Mocha. ‘ | Java and Mocha Blend.. Boston Combination .... Distriouted by National Grocer Co., ers & Co., Port Huron; Symons Bros. & Co., Sagi- naw; Meisel & a, City; Godsmark, Du- d & Co., Battle Creek Fielbach Co., Toledo. CONDENSED MILK 4 doz. in case Gail Borden Eagle....6 40 Re oe 90 Se 4 52 wees 4 - cee. tcl 4 70 oe 4 00 — cs pclee ce fun 4 49 2 ce Bes cowie 3 85 Peathocs Evap’d Cream 4 ov SAFES Full line of fire and burg- |lar proof safes kept in | stock by the Tradesman | |Company. Twenty differ- |}ent sizes on hand at ail | times—twice as many safes | | as are carried by any other | house in the State. are unable | Rapids and to visit Grand inspect the | line personally, | quotations. STOCK FOOD. | Superior Stock Food Co., | | Ltd. | 1.0@ carton, 18 in box.10.s0 | 12% tT. cloth sacks.. .84 25 Tb. cloth sacks... 1.65 | 50 tb. cloth sacks.... 3.15 | 100 tT. cloth sacks.... 6.00 | Peck measure ....... -90 % bu. measure...... 1.86 12% Th. sack Cal meal .3¥ a Th. sack Cal meal... .7§ | F- O. B. Plainwel. Mich SOAP | enver Soap Co.’s Brands 1. cakes, large size. 50 cakes, large size. i$ %m pkg. per case. .2 60 FRESH MEATS | Beef Ce 54@ 7% Forequarters. ... 4 54 Hindquarters .... 64%@ 9% | Rae fc 10 @16% ee & @ 14 oo os wie . 27 Cees. Se. 4@5 ae nee @ 3 Pork a e @ 5% aes @ 9 Boston Butts. ... @ 7% Seowieers. «..... @ TY Lest tere <:-... @ 7%} Mutton a @ Tk Sees 22.2 e ees @12¥ Veal COPOORN 665520655 54%@ 8 CORN SYRUP ONMD .222..20-0 1 i$ ee GOS ..64..-5, 2 80 6 Se cane ..........3 8 6 -3 25 ‘90 cakes, small size..3 35 50 cakes. smal! size..1 95 Judson Grocer Co., Grand Soe: . troit and Jackson; F. Saun- | 8 Ibcans1800 | d 6 Theans2150 If you | write for | Tradesman Co.'s Brand Blick Hawk, one box..2 50 Black Hawk, five bxs.2 40 Black Hawk, TABLE SAUCES Halford, large ........ 75 t.alford, amam ........ 2 25 Place Your Business ona Cash Basis by using | our Coupon Book System. We manufacture four kinds of Coupon Books and sell them all at the same price irrespective of size, shape or | denomination. We will be very | $ .50 carton, 36 in box.10.80 | pleased to send you samples if you ask us. They are free. Tradesman Company Grand Rapids We sell more 5 and 10 Cent Goods Than Any Other Twenty Whole- sale Houses in the Country. WHY? Because our houses are the recog- nized headquarters for these goods. Because our prices are the lowest. Because our service is the best. Because our goods are always exactly as we tell you they are. Because we carry the largest assortment in this line in the world. Because our assortment is always kept up-to-date and free from stickers. Because we aim to make this one of our chief lines and give to it our best thought and atten- tion. Our current catalogue lists the most com- plete offerings in this line in the world. We shall be glad to send it toany merchant who will ask for it. Send for Catalogue J. BUTLER BROTHERS Wholesalers of Kverything---By Catalogue Ouly New York Chicago St. Louis Gonvex and Flat Sleigh Shoe Steel Bob Runners Cutter Shoes Delivery Bobs Cutters and Sieighs Write for our prices. Sherwood Hall Co. Limited Grand Rapids, Michigan SROROR ONOROE oUCKOR ORE 4ER Forest City Paint gives the dealer more profit with less trouble than any other brand of paint. Dealers not carrying paint at the present time or who think of changing should write us. Our PAINT PROPOSITION should be in the hands of every dealer. It’s an eye-opener. Forest City Paint & Varnish Co. Cleveland, Ohio eee Coupon Books are used to place your business on a cash basis and do away with the de- tails of bookkeeping. We can refer you to thousands of merchants who use coupon books and would never do business without them again. We manufacture four kinds of coupon books, selling them all at We will cheerfully send you samples and full informa- the same price tion. Tradesman Company Grand Rapids, Mich. a | | > enuew owe oe ew -d O Ae eS 7 ahtiaibaaaaais anit a MICHIGAN TRADESMAN BUSINESS-WANTS DEPARTMENT dvertisements inserted under this head-for two cents subsequent continuous insertion.. No charge less 47 a word the first: insertion and one cent a:word for each than 25 cents. Cash must accompany all orders. pal of 800 with g City. tent reasonable. Inventory $3, Central Michigan. No competition. eral me namie.” in UE". -., re — Stock in good con- for Sale— Stock of shoes, all new goods one of the best locations in Traverse Address No. 152, care Michigan Trades- 152 Wanted—A jewelryman with small stock. Location in a drue store in 2a good town in Central Michigan. A rare opportunity. Address No. 122, Michigan Tredesman. 122 Wanted in Waterloo, im. a wholesale woodenware house and a second fruit and commission house. This is a fast growing city of 18,000, a jobbing center, only com- petition is Chicago. ‘Four states to work from this point. I have just the building for the business with 130 feet of track- age. You'll ‘find this worth investigat- me. Address A. J. Cole, Waterloo, Ia. 123 For le—General merchandise business including clean stock and real. estate. $14,000 yearly business. Investment $4,500. Address E. R. Williams, Collins, Mich. 212 For Sale—A stock of groceries and fix- tures. Ail cash trade, not a cent sold on time. Corner store, manufacturing and river town. ..eason for selling, death family. Address R. Sahel. corner Eu- reka and Biddle, Wyandotte, Mich. 116 For Sale—Stock of hardware, harness and tinners’ tools, all in tirst-class con- dition. One of the best manufacturing towns in Northern Michigan, situated on the Lake. The advertiser wishes to take up road work again. Address No. 131, sare Michigan Tradesman. 13] ' he es and fine nate: s and grocery business in the liveliest town Best of reasons for Michigan Tradesman. Sale F or, Cash “Onily= uk and millinery — clean stock of clothing and i Good farm house : House and store. 7-o~ hh enueew owe ner aww - > gan Tradesman. Sale—At Vicksburg, QO. R. BAIRD Dealer in Drugs and Station:ry Mendon, Miche, Jane 10--Please discon- tinue my advertisement in the department of your papere means of my selling my stock, you are entitled to my hearty experience in this matter has that the Tradesman is the only paper in Michigan in which it pays to advertise mercantile stockse Please send me my bill and I will remit at oncee Wants Column has been the for which convinced me Pre Sellers of business particulars to E. J. Transfer Specialist. Cadillac, Mich., 24, Webber- McMullen — ~ Wanted to buy general merchandise. send for further eare Michigan | Good location for business. Addre 9 For Sale—The Spring Bluff Schulz & Pixley. St. Joseph. Mich. mile from school. . m or Talus Lock Box 64, Worth- | d 2 vg Sipaibaitsosse= bushels capacity ete agate Cash for your stock—Or we will close | out for you at your own place of busi- | ness, or make sale to reduce your stock Write for information. C. L. Yost & Co., 77 Ww et Forest \ve. Detroit. Mir’ _ For Sale—Whole or part of 93x130 ft lot on Main street in Holland, Mich. H eringa. 359 Central Ave., Holland. 79 For Sale or exchange for farm, gona meat business in good town, county seat. Also some real estate in same town. En- quire of No. 77, care Michigan Trades- ‘a man. For Sale—20 shares of ist preferred stock of Great Northern Portland Cement Co. stock for $1,200. Address Lock Box 285 trand l.edge, Mich. R35 2 ¢ A $3,800 stack of eood staple drugs a good Michigan town, well located, $3,000. Must be sold before Feb. 1. ferms easy.. Address Drugs, care Mich- in Tradesman. 140 For Saie—A clean new stock of cloth- | ing, shoes and furnishings in a hustling town of 1.300. Two good factories and a Erosperous farming country. Trade last year over $15,000 cash. Stock will invoice about $9.000. Ill health the cause of selling and must be sold quick. Cash deal. Address No. :61, care Michigan Tradesman 961 Reason pg re carr eth care ealemnne. 137 Wanted—To buy clean stock general merchandise. Give full particulars. Ad- dress No. 999, care Michigan Tradesman. | 999 stock = gener: ul mer- miles north of Thomp- desirable for stock “of merchandise, My methods are distinctly dif- It makes no difference full description and lowest cash price and moore in running order. For Sale—Fine two-story store with barn, well situated on street car line. Good residence and factory section. Ap- uly 482 Washington Ave., Muskegon, Mich. 148 POSITIONS WANTED. “Wanted—Position as registered phar- macist. 22 years’ practical experience, city and country. Small town ee Reference. Address No. 752, care. Kent Hotel, Grand Rapid Mich. 172 Wanted—Position <¢ ‘lerk in store, out- side of Grand Rapids. Five years’ ex- perience Address 8S. F., care Michigan Tradesman. lis Young man, age twenty, wants position as book-keeper. Can furnish good ref- erences Address No. 165, care, Michi- gan Tradesma 165 inted——Position as salesman in re- tail grocery. Have had ten years’ ex- perience. Address Box 147, Middleton, 160 Mich. HELP WANTED. “Wantead—s ulesmen to. sell Asphaltum Bilnek Varnish to the drug ‘trade. Good commission Samples - furnished. Ar mitage Miz. Co., Richmond, Va. 164 Wanted—Experienced shoe clerk. tef- rrenices required. - Address No. 145, care lichigan T'radesman. 145 AUCTIONEERS AND TRADERS J. i. MeKennah &:° Co., “the Hoosier Hustlers. The noted merchandise auc- tioneers carry the largest book oz refer- ence of ar auction. firm in. the {Jnited eeates. Now selling stock for J. . Richards, Columbus, Nebraska. For terms and reference book, address Box 765, a7 167 College of Auctionéering—Special in- structor in saga andise auctioneering and 1 . special sa Graduates now selling in nine differe nt States. No instruction’ by correspondence. Auctioneers furnished on short notice Next term ‘opens April 8. Address for pias ues, Carey. M. Jones, Pres... Library all, Davenport. Ia. 168 Special and auction Sale Facts—We sell the stock. We get you every dol- lar your stock is worth.” “A recdrd of thirteen years. that stands pre-eminent. We do, not tell you one thing and do another. Otr reputation is at stake, therefore: good service. We are in- structors of merchandise selling at Jones’ College of Auctioneering at. Davenport, Iowa, therefore we must be thoroughly compete:.t. Leok us up there as well as the hundreds of merchants for whom we have sold. Our free advertising sys- tem saves you many a da lar. Write us, we can litt the buruen. one A. OW. ‘Thomas Auction ’Co.. 417 Wabash ave., Chieago 20 H. ©. Ferry &. Co.. the hustling anc tioneers Stocks closed out or reduced anywhere in the United: States. New methods, original ideas, long experience. hundreds of merchants to refer to: We have nev2r failed to please. Write fo terms, particulars and dates. 1414-16 Wa: bash Ave., Chicago. Reference, Mercantile. Agency. Want -Ads. continued on ‘next ‘page 1/Our Experience Your Gain F. M. SMITH MERCHANTS, “HOW: IS TRADE? .. D. you want to close out or reduce your stock by closing out any odds and ends on hand? “We | positively guarantee you a profit on- all reduction Fr: a P. ' Clennam. 1261. Adams Express | hitntleencl Chieaga aq sales over allexpenses. Our plan of adverti+in;. | is surely a winner; our long experience enablés us to produce results that will please you. We can . | furnish you best of bank references, also’ many eaten jobbing horses; write us. for, terms, | dates and full part’culars, TAYLOR & SMITH, 53 River St., Chicago. 48 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN An Incident That Hampered a Cierk’s Usefulness. Written for the Tradesman. If more haberdashers realized the power of a store’s personality—not only that of the establishment as a whole but of each particular depart- ment—there would be fewer beetled brows at the end of the year’s work, fewer depressed spirits as the totals are footed up that determine whether a store is forging ahead or whether it is dropping behind and coming to be looked upon as a no-account con- cern that doesn’t care a rap if the public is pleased or not with its business methods. A store’s personality is just as strong as that of a living being and is just as potent a factor in getting people to like it or the reverse as a person’s individuality attracts or repels. I remember reading, years ago, this sentence: “The charm of a gracious presence is an acknowledged power in the social world;” and I have oft- en thought, as I have encountered the surly looks and egregious man- ners of certain store employes that if the idea embodied in the quota- tion could be, in some way, brought home to their inner store conscious- ness, it might work wonders in the way of a change of heart, a reforma- tion in the attitude of certain help towards the buying public, that public through whom come their bread and butter, not to mention the jam thereon. As I write, within my radius of vision looms a mansion that over- shadows every other house on the avenue. Under its broad roof live two of the finest people I ever knew. To-day everything pertaining to their lives bears the stamp of luxury. There is nothing within ordinary pur- chasability that may not be com- passed by the purse of this worthy pair. Yet a dozen years ago they were on the verge of starvation, al- most penniless. But a small good investment in the oil fields, followed by another, and yet others, equally successful, brought in an ever-in- creasing store of ducats, until—well, at the end of the dozen years the husband is a man of leisure, although he presents the anomaly of never be- ing idle, and his wife has all the time in the world to devote to social life and philanthropic endeavor. But let me tell you of a little in- cident that transpired before the oil wells had spouted their money-bring- ing abundance. Mind, the lady was just as cultured in those days of misery as she now is in her days of plenty. But there was dire need of practicing the very strictest of strict economy, and the clothing of both must be made to last as long as it was possible for clothing to hang together with the proverbial timely stitch that saves the nine. Christmas was coming. Kriss Krin- gle’s pack wasn’t likely to be very heavy by the time he reached the pair and only actual necessities might be expected to be left here by the good old saint. So the frugal housewife would pur- chase for her husband’s only gift two suits of heavy underwear to replace the garments that by con- stant wear were getting too thin for comfort. There still remained one suit in good condition, nicely laid away in the drawer with the rest of his “Sunday clothes.” This suit the good wife wrapped up with the care demanded by the articles and started out to match the garments as to weight and qual- ity of mesh. She went to many strictly dry goods stores but was unable to find the object of her search. With inward quaking she entered the vestibule of the finest haberdash- ery in town. As she stamped the snow from her feet she would even then have drawn back, so awed was she by the glimpse of the elegant interior. But it was too late, a boy in fine livery was already opening the inner door for her. Why had she come here? It was preposterous, she thought, to imagine she could find anything in so fine a place within the limits of her slender purse. She made her wants known and was directed to a far counter. Everywhere polished mirrors re- flected her shabby attire and made her feel poorer than ever. “I’m a fool, I’m a fool,” she kept repeating to herself as she walked to the de- partment indicated. With trepidation she told the ob- ject of her entrance. Slowly she undid her package, and the husband’s suit no sooner saw the light than the haughty clerk flip- ped it along on the shining counter. “Wuhl he ejaculated disdainfully, “you can’t match those old duds— nobody wears such heavy old stuff nowadays,” and he gave the gar- ments a careless toss that sent them sliding off the counter at the lady’s feet. The jackanapes made no move to help her and she was obliged to gather up the underwear as best she might, which she did with a flushed countenance. If the truth were told a tiny tear dropped on “those old duds.” But the clerk was absorbed, by now, in contemplating his curly locks in the mirror behind the counter and didn’t see through his back. My friend with trembling fingers tied up the despised garments and made her way as straight out of the store as the dimness in her eyes would allow. Arrived outside, the cold cleared her vision and she hurried on home through the slush and snow. Something else had to take the place of the contemplated present— seeing “such heavy old stuff” could not be duplicated! That handsome young man still clerks in that haberdashery, but now, when Milady rolls up in her magnifi- cent barouche and the clerks fall all over themselves to show her only their choicest goods, she does not single out this coxcomb to wait on her—-she can not live down the re- membrance of the chilly atmosphere around his department on a certain day approaching the Christmas ofa dozen years ago. And ’tis said that the fellow, on these occasions, is wont to say under his breath that which sounds very like—well, it sometimes has some- thing to do with a river! Jennie Alcott. ——_+2>—_ Manufacturing Matters. Detroit—The Charles E. Wain Manufacturing Co. has incorporated with a capital stock of $30,000, for the manufacture and sale of iron, brass and metal goods. The stock- holders are Charles E. Wain, Alfred F. Morency, Albert Terrieu and John H. Pray, all of this city. Detroit—An increase of the capital from $40,000 to $150,000 will be made by the McClure Lumber Co., dealers in hardwood lumber, for the purpose of providing additional funds for an | extension of operations. Present of- ficers will remain and C. F. McClure has been elected Assistant Secretary. Detroit—The Thos. Forman Co., Ltd., has been merged into a corpora- tion under the style of the Thos. For- | man Co., with an accompanying in- } crease of capitalization from $120,000 | to $200,000. Under the new arrange- ment, Salling, Hanson & Co., of Gray- | ling, become large stockholders of the company, to the mutual satisfac- tion and advantage of both parties. Detroit—The R. J. Rutledge Co.,| organized to handle on commission | the output of the Stimpson Comput- | ing Scale Co., has filed articles of in- | corporation with the county clerk. | The capital stock is $10,000, which | has been paid in a contract with the | Stimpson Company. Robert J. Rut- ledge has 98 shares of stock and Levi J. Robbins and Charles E. Hil- | ton 1 share each. Detroit—The American Arithmom- | eter Co., which recently moved here from St. Louis, has been succeeded by the Burroughs Adding Machine Co., under which name the firm went in St. Louis. Accompanying the an nouncement of the new incorporation comes an increase of capital from $500,000 to $5,000,000. The officers are Presidetit, Joseph Boyer; Vice-Presi- dent, Henry Wood, St. Louis; Sec- retary-Treasurer, B. G. Chapman; General Manager, Alvan Macauley. The company will manufacture add- ing, listing and calculating machines and typewriters. Saginew — Stockholders of the Herzog Art Furniture Co. have de- cided by a unanimous vote to in- crease the capital to $200,000 and to buy the stock of the Herzog Table Co. and consolidate the two concerns. To accommodate the combined busi- ness a main factory building, 208 feet by 50 feet, five stories high, will be erected on South Michigan avenue, on land now owned by the company. An addition 60 by 60 feet, two stories high, a brick boiler and power house 40 by 60 feet, a detached oil house and dry kiln will complete the build- ings which are contemplated imme- diately. The plant will be operated by electric power on the unit plan, that is. a motor for each machine. ——_-—-o———— Friendship is never allied with flat- tery. Butter, Eggs, Poultry, Beans and Potatoes at Buffalo. Buffalo, Jan. 18%—Creamery, fresh, 26(@30c; storage, 24@28c; dairy fresh, 16@23c; poor, 12@15c;_ roll, 18@2Ic. Eggs—Candled, fresh, 28@29c; cold storage, 23c; at mark, 21@21%c. Live Poultry—Chicks, 12@13¢;3 fowls, 11144@12c; turkeys, 17@18c; | ducks, 14@15c; geese, 12@12M4e. Dressed Poultry — Turkeys, 18 (@20c; chicks, 12@14c; fowls, 12@ 12%4c; old cox, 9@toc; ducks, 16c; geese, IO@I2c. Beans—Hand picked marrows, new, $2.60@2.75; mediums, $1.90; peas $1.75; red kidney, $2.50; white kid- ney, 92.75- Potatoes—Round white, 43@45c; mixed and red, 40@42c. Rea & Witzig. + + > New Bank at Cheboygan. Cheboygan, Jan. 16—James F. Mo- | loney is having articles of incorpora- tion drawn for establishing a State | bank in Cheboygan. He will be one of the stockholders and Detroit capi- talists will also be interested, but he proposes to dispose of as much of the | stock at home as possible. The Bank will occupy temporary quarters until | building, with cement walls, vaults, |etc., for a banking office. ———_>--_____ Arthur H. Webber, the Cadillac merchant, was in town last week on his way to El] Paso, San Diego and Los Angeles, where he expects to re- miin until about March to. He is | | | o ' |it can erect a suitable and up-to-date | | | | | | | |accompanied by his wife and son. | ——_~+~2.___— | L. M. Wolf, the Hudsonville gen- | eral dealer, leaves Jan. 30 for the | Pacific Coast, where he will remain |a couple of months. He will be ac- | companied by his wife. ++ ___ It is much easier to make love than to make a good husband. BusinssNons EUSINESS CHANCES. Wanted—A stock of merchandise in a good location. Stock not invoicing over $2,500. Address No. 176, care Michigan Tradesman. 176 For Sale—Stock of clothing, shoes and men’s furnishings in Clare, Mich. Best location in town of 1,300. New _ stock. Write for particulars. Wilson & Suther- land, Clare, Mich. For Sale—Bakery and candy kitchen. No. 5 Black Diamond oven, hot water tank and prover attached. Soda fountain, gasoline engine. All ice cream and candy tools. Good reason for selling. Address No. 175, care Michigan Tradesman. 175 SORT ONS WANTES. _ | Wanted—Position by an _ experienced shoe clerk. Best of references given. If interested, address No. 146, care Michigan Tradesman. 146 Wanted—-Position as salesman in re- tail clothing and gents’ furnishings. Married. Age 29. Six years’ experience. Best of references. Address Box 171, Dexter, Mich. 147 = W anted—Position by competent. ex- perienced woman book-keeper. Under- stands typewriting. Can furnish ma- chine. Address No. 141, care Michigan Tradesman. 141 MISCELLANEOUS. To Exchange—80 acre farm 3% miles southeast of Lowell, 60 acres improved, 5 acres timber and 10 acres orchard land. fair house and good well, convenient to good school, for stock of general mer- chandise situated in a good town. Real estate is worth about $2,500. Correspon- dence solicited. Konkle & Son, Alto, Mich. 501 Li ae ma i LIT ge Sa me fT TR a NS decal on Qe + 2 ima, Mi _ ee. ee >