ee ow * pageteneene: 7 Pepead s ott tthe egg TS — be OS An ean ee Ra Twenty-Second Year We Buy and Sell Total Issues of State, County, City, School District, Street Railway and Gas BONDS Correspondence Solicited, H. W. NOBLE & COMPANY BANKERS Union Trust Building, Detroit, Mich, Willlam Connor, Pres. Joseph 8. Hoffman, Ist Vice-Pres. William Alden Smith, 2d Vice-Pres. Mm. C. Huggett, Seoy-Treasurer The William Connor Co. WHOLESALE CLOTHING MANUFACTURERS 28-30 South lonia Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. Our Spring and Summer samples for 1905 now showing. Every kind ready made clothing for all ages. All our goods made under our own inspec- tion. Mailand phone orders promptly shipped Phones, Bell, 1282; Citizens, 1957. children’s line. Commercial Orla Coc Widdicomb Building, Grand Rapids Detroit Opera House Block, Detroit Good but slow debtors pay upon receipt of our direct de- mand letters. Send all accounts to our Offices for collec- fol det a tion. Collection Department R. G. DUN & CO, Mich. Trust Building, Grand Rapids Collection delinquent accounts; che *‘p, ef- ficient, responsible; direct demanu sys- tem. Collections made everywhere for every trader. C. E. McCRONE, Manager. Have invested Over Three Million Dol- lars For Our Customers in Three Years Twenty-seven companies! We have a portion of each company’s stock pooled in a trust for the protection of stockholders, and in case of failure in any company you are reimbursed from the trust fund of a successful company. The stocks are all withdrawn from sale with the exception of two and we have'never lost a dollar for a customer. Our plans are worth investigating. Full information furnished upon application to CURRIE & FORSYTH Managers of Douglas, Lacey & Company 1023 oem Trust Building, Grand Rapids, Mich. Rs ~ 7 ™_ ») Sie Sadesiman (Compan eyaetoo man Company FALL KINDS ONERY & CATALOGUE PRINTING GRAND RAPIDS MICHIGAN. See our GRAND RAPIDS, SPECIAL FEATURES. Page. 2 Pig Tin Weak. 4. Around the State. 5. Grand Rapids Gossip. 6. Window Trimming. 7. Butchers’ 3 9. Banquet. . Editoriel. - The Belding Banquet. 12. Shoes. 7. Value of Vacations. 18. Clothing. 20. Looking Backward. 22. Hardware. 4+. Concrete Bridges. The Sample Fiend. They Read Men. 30. Woman’s World. Blighted by Riches. ws 33. New York Market. 34. Closer Relations. 36. Children of Co-Operation. 38. Dry Goods. 40. Commercial Travelers. 42. Drugs. 3. Drug Price Current. 44. Grocery Price Current. 46. Speciai Price Current. WHOLESOME DECISION. The down a Illinois courts have handed decision to the operation on a patient without the patient’s consent, is liable to punitive damages. The court goes farther and says that the consent of the nearest sufficient, provided, of course, The de- the patient is of sound mind. of the upon what the mind. common sense situation courts If lu- required, pends wholy be sound unsoundness construe to nacy is the there is not much common sense, there may be the If insensibility is included of then although law in decision. the there is less occasion for complaint. It very often happens that a patient to the condition that a capital operation is in unsoundness mind, then is brought hospital in such absolutely and quickly necessary and at the time the patient is not tally capable of passing opinion. men- It would seem as if a surgeon who hesitated to make the attempt to save a patient’s life because the pa- tient was not able to give consent to the operation, would be shirking responsibility in failing to live up to the requirements of his profes- sion. No reputable surgeon would perform any operation other than in an emergency, without the patient’s consent. Many amputations, opera- tions for the removal of cancers or for tumors, operations and the like, can all be talked over | of the class beforehand and the consent patient All that operations following accidents usual- ly finds the patient in a condition of inability to realize the situation or to pass an intelligent opinion there- on. It is the plain business of attending to what secured. surgeon do judgment tells him the circumstances require and not to wait, because the patient may never regain conscious- ness or consciousnes may return too late to make the operation promising. | Even if it is proven afterward that responsibility, | to exercise his best judgment, | when effect that | any surgeon who performs a capital | : : y a E |long line of May wheat hel | both the bulls and bears appendicitis | of | the | his | ithe unjust, and, | both get stuck in the same mud. WEDNESDAY, MARCH 8, 1905. | the operation was not absolutely nec- essary, there ought to be no legal all that be asked of any professional man is because can and done all that can be required of him. In the absence of the text of the court’s de- cision it is perhaps unfair to discuss that is done, he has the Illinois case, but on the publish- ed report of it the conclusion is in- evitable that although it may be good | law in Iilmois, it is not im accord | with the best interests of those whom | | exigency may put under surgical care. ne The Grain Market. The market has been strong and weak by turns the past few days. |The general indications seem _ to point, however, to higher prices; at the May option is taken There until of. least care is undoubtedly a i by the the to be in strong hands. Eastern trade and same seems We approaching the time of year when are nOW ‘ s i |the growing winter wheat crop is in relative to such an operation is not} that | its most critical state and, with plen- ty of opportunity for crop will be ac likely tive and we are to have more fireworks and lively or less markets. choice flour for the anything extra, There is a good demand milling wheat and, while trade has not been the demand is increasing and the out- look, from a milling standpoint at least, is much improved. The demand for cash corn is very Receipts are a little more lib- good. eral from first hands and at the same time prices have shown an advance of about 2c per bushel for the week. There is a large amount of soft corn, and as spring approaches buyers will do well to be very particular as to this sure to make trouble grades, for soft corn is almost by heating and spoiling Oats have shown some improve- ment the past week. The movement is not large; in fact, very seldom is| May oats past on an advancing market. in Chicago sold above 32c the but the week, have declined nearly Ic The both oats, with an unusually good trade on} Fred Peabody. demand | and from high point. continues steady for corn ground feed. io i Irish Eggs from Australia. Australia is now shipping many crates of eggs to Ireland, and the keen Irish merchants are quickly re-| shipping them to England, where they sell as fresh Irish eggs. eee ec li i A oe The rain falls alike on the just aud furthermore, they >.> Among men a wholesome fear of | the gun often conduces to slow and} careful speech. | | ridge & scares, | | manufacture Number 1120 Late State Items. The Way Drum Co. increased its capital stock from Detroit has Ear $10,000 to $25,000. The has Detroit Lettering School of its stock from $5,000 to $10,000. Detroit increased capital Detroit Williams pickling and preserving business, has The capital stock of the Bros. Co. which does (a been increased from $500,000 to $650,- 000. Owosso—The Pearce & Gerow Co. has been incorporated for the pur- pose of dealing in general hardware, with an authorized capital stock of $25,000, all of which has been sub- Scribed and paid m in cash. The papers to the effect that the De- Pard- Detroit, would Pontiac in troit statement Blackw ell, of establish a in this The members ot department store city was a mistake. the firm state that they have no in- tention of starting a branch store in this place Battle Creek—L. W. Willson has disposed of a half interest in the Michigan Rug Co., of which he was formerly sole proprietor, to Carl Mill- 1 t OT tne » ment of the Postum Cereal Mr. had experience in rug manufacturing, hav- som, late advertising depart- Co. Ltd ) Millsom has considerable ing been formerly in the employ of Mr. Willson, under whom he learned kis trade. St. Joseph-—John Wallace, Sr., a pioneer lumberman of this city, was stricken with apoplexy February 16, while attending the funeral of an aunt at Wayne. He was 70 years of age, had resided at St. Joseph for forty years and left an estate valued at $25,000. The business conducted under the style of John Wallace & Sons will be continued by the heirs under the same style. Detroit—The Detroit Salt Co. has | purchased the Hiawatha Salt Co. of Wyandotte and now controls al! the salt wells in Wayne which salt Hiawatha plant was erect- county for sale excepting The ed and equipped for the manufacture of table salt boom of a few able to of the keen competition in the busi- One. fine during the. salt but account y¥Carts ago, was not carry it On on ness Battle Creek—Davis E. Van Ars- dale, of Buffalo, N. Y., has begun suit against the United States Food Co., alleging traud. The company is now in the hands of a receiver. Van Arsdale says he invested $2,000 stock on condition that he was to be super- intendent of the company at a sal- ary of $150 per month. After a few months’ work the company released him as superintendent, and he is out his cash. He brings suit for $3,000. 2 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN PIG TIN WEAK. All Other Metals and Hardware Staples Strong. While many of the hardware job- bers have covered their requirements for the next few weeks and have mod- erate stocks in their warehonses, the | demand for spring and summer lines | continues to increase daily and large orders are being booked by manufac- turers for delivery throughout the current month, April, May and June. The continued hardening of the iron and steel markets gives a firmer un- dertone to all classes of hardware articles and further advances in the prices of metal goods which have not already been changed are expect- ed daily. There is present in the mar- ket, however, a conservative senti- ment ahout advancing official quota- tions until the bulk of the spring busi- ness has been booked, so eral of the contemplated changes may not be made for some time Returns prepared by most of the leading manufacturers and jobbers in the East and Middle West show that the last month was much greater than that in the The falling off in the volume of orders in that sev- business transacted corresponding month last vear. the first two weeks of February was more than compensated for by the marked improvement in the last half of the month. In the first few days of the current month, nioreover, busi- ness has continued to increase with the belief that springlike conditions About the only im- in prices recorded will soon prevail. portant change last week was made when the official figures on merchant pipe were ad- vanced $1 per ton. Builders’ material is selling at slight premiums in the West, and higher prices will probably be made within a few days. The demand for all classes of builders’ hardware is brisk, but the amount already booked is thought to constitute only a small fraction of what will develop in the immediate future. Nails and wire products are in excellent request, and the mills are fully employed. Refrig- erators are selling more freely, and iawn mowers, garden hose and fix- tures, together with other spring and summer goods, are moving more free- ly. The bolt and nut business is more active, and with the exception of stove and tire bolts, cut-thread ma- chine and carriage bolts, which are not being taken in large quantities, the tone is growing stronger and more confident. Pig Iron—Though there was some falling off in the volume of the orders for foundry, forge, basic and Besse- mer pig iron booked by manufactur- ers, founders and steel makers to- ward the end of last week, the ag- gregate transactions within the last seven days reached such proportions as to assure the continuance of a big buying movement this week. While many large consumers in the New England and other Atlantic coast states have covered the bulk of their require a-nts for the second quarter of the year, and are now confining their new purchases to second half shipments, there are still many small melters anxious to buy for immediate or nearby deliveries so that the fur- naces and sales agents are being over- whelmed with new orders’ without any solicitation on their part. Steel—With ders and the receipt of specifications the influx of new or- on old contracts leading steel mills in all sections of the East and Mid- dle West are compelled to operate on full turn in an effort to make de- liveries on time. Many manufactur- ers of finished steel are still three to four weeks behind in making ship- ments, although they are working under great pressure. With the ad- vances in the prices of soft steel and | chain bars, it is expected that the of- ficial quotations on light black sheets, hoops and tin plates will soon be raised about $2 a ton, while changes toward a higher level are likely to be | made in several other lines. doubt al- de- Copper—While there is no that the copper market is most of a consumptive the fact that many leading manufacturers in now devoid inand of any consequence, this country and Continental Europe are increasing the volume of their contracts for finished products is leading to the belief that a big buy- ing movement in refined copper will soon begin to make itself felt in this Though the re- negotiations between city and London. ported peace Russia and Japan appear to been prematurely circulated, it is generally expected that the war in the Far East will soon be terminated, and with the ending of this conflict | will come-a cessation in the buying of American copper by Chinese melt- ers who will then be able to purchase supplies in the Japanese market. Pig Tin—With the exception of one or two rallies in the market which followed the development of sudden strength abroad, the trading in pig tin last week was marked by declines which carried spot and nearby prices down fully 50 points. The effort of the principal importers and dealers to support the market in the face of further arrivals from the Straits, Eng- land and Holland were naturally fruitless, and the undertone of the trading became very weak. —__-_-_—.>-<-<——— Many Business Women in Husbands’ Employ. The wife who works at a salary for her well-to-do husband is one of the anomalies which one frequently “bumps up” against, incidentally with the result that he frequently has to take his bearings of the business en- vironment which he is entering over again. The fact that the wife is a willing party to such an arrangement is more easily explained when the position is a lucrative one, but where, as is often the case, she works for a small salary and is treated in exactly the same manner as the other employes there are usually either strange traits of character or unusual domestic re- lations involved. There is a large and rich mercan- tile house in Chicago in which the firm consists of several members of one family. Near the door of the have | ' | uation is that for years she has been} office, among innumerable other typ- ists, sits a pleasant faced girl whose those in any way from around her. than technical importance, she_ will as likely as not say: ute. I will go and speak to about it.” by a still greater one when you learn that she is the wife of one younger members of the firm, and that she has kept the same place there since she marri@d that she had before’ that works at the occurred. salary, event same discord. ity on the part of the wife to take pleasure other than that of work and without readjust even to a wider scheme of economy Another large house has a woman occupying a similar position, and the fact that she is the wife of the man- power to ed employes. legally separated from her husband, and not wishing to be dependent up- on him for support she obtained this position with the firm. A more singular case still, which exists in a large millinery house, was his wife as manager of his business, and pays her a fine salary, but he treats her The owner employs as if no closer relationship them. they married she had the position, and, al- between 3efore though she resigned at the time of their marriage, her life did not turn out to be a happy one, and one day place with another house similar to the she band. [In the band’s business one had meantime her did not prosper un- woman and begged her to come back looks and work do not distinguish her | who. sit | of the| She | and, | strange to say, there is no domestic | It is only the lack of abil-| She consented and draws a salary, but they large do not communicate .* except on business matters. It remained for a Tawsuit not long 'ago to reveal one of the most unsus- If you happen to pick her out°as 4 | convenient person to ask what you | want to know and at the same time | your question is one of slightly more | pected cases of this kind that perh1ps ever existed. The wife had instituted legal proceedings against her hus- band in order to recover some per- {sonal property which she alleged he “Wait a min-| papa | had appropriated for his use. During the course of the trial it was own |stated that she was regarded as a Your first bewilderment is followed | simple expenditure, and she is totally herself, | domestic servant in the house and nurse to the children of her husband by his first wife. Of quite another character is the business arrangement which a prom- inent man owns several large city drug stores was unexpectedly led to make with his wife. She cashier in one of the busiest of these places, and when his wife died he The first wife had been one of the most dependent of women entirely domestic, and with her sole diversion the spending who was married her. financially, | of money in luxurious sums both up- aging director of the firm is known | cnly to one or two of the most trust- | She comes and goes, | and receives orders, in exactly the} same way as the women with whom | she works, and the secret of the sit- | on her own needs and those of her little family. Wife No. 2 was installed in her place, but quickly decided that this life was not for her. She hired peo- ple that she thought knew more about it than she did to look after her house and the children, and de- manded her old position back inthe drug store. Besides being pretty, she has a decided business faculty, and ‘adds to the popularity of the place | with the great number of men who the result of an unhappy love affair. | existed | were | are customers, and who haven’t the least idea that she is the proprietor’s wife. Besides this, she keeps a good natured, but effective lookout the business while her husband is at his other stores. EH. Lee. ~~. How She Broke the Ice. “How do you like that?” he asked, upon |as he finished cutting his own name | on the ice. she suddenly forsook it and took a/| filled for her hus- | hus- | der his own management and that of | his new assistant, and he went to the | “Put Mrs. in front of it and I’d like it very much,” said the fair skater with a shy glance. a A woman’s tears will drive a man to drink, especially if he is the cause of them. tO has to have some A man roots before he can have any worth-while . . . - | . as his manager, if not as his wife. | fruits. We sell a strictly high grade Delivery Wagon and ship it on approv- al, subject to examination before paying for it. “It is finely finished in red body and yellow gear and is an attractive serviceable wagon for light delivery work. We have ten other styles, including open and top wagons designed f6the Grocer, Meat, Furniture, Hardware and other trades. Write today for catalogue and price list ENOS & BRADFIELD, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. > i : MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 3 ) You have followed the development of our new building from the foundation to the completed structure, where we are daily showing our friends of the trade the most modern and up-to-date grocery establishment it is possible to erect. ame MSR mE ey sane ied as y Dag peice al AMD If you have not yet inspected our establishment and looked over our stock and _ prices, you will please accept this as a hearty invitation to do so at the earliest opportunity. WORDEN GROCER CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 5 > TATE Movements of Merchants. Manton—Harry Averill succeeds J. H. Chevois in the meat business. Chelsea—-Glazier & Stimson have solu their drug stock to L. T. man. Mt. Pleasant—A. A. Loveland has been appointed receiver of the Wilcox Furniture Co. Sault Ste. (Mics 1) Phillips has sold her furniture stock to S. Wineberg. Sault Ste. Marie—C. E. Davis & Co. have opened a branch furniture store at the Canadian Soo. Mt. Pleasant—E. F. Burdick shortly remove his furniture from Rosebush to this place. Williamsburg—Archibald D. Car- Free- Marie—_L. will stock penter, the veteran druggist, died Feb. 25 at the age of 63 years. Ludington—Willard Fowler will shortly engage in the bazaar and men’s furnishing goods business. Portland — Robert Ramsey will shortly engage in the manufacture of chairs in the Hathaway building. Hubbell—Corbeille & McLaughlin, general dealers, have dissolved part- nership, Mr. Corbeille succeeding. Adrian—R. W. Boyd & Son have closed their branch grocery store and meat market at 151 West Maumee street. South Boardman—E. C. Strickler & Co. have purchased the hardware and implement stock of the Hain- stock Co., Ltd. Pellston—H. D. Judkins has sold his general stock to Tindle & Jack- who continue the business at the location. Charlotte—Henry Heyman has sold his meat market to Ed. McUm- ber, who will continue the business at the same location. Elk Rapids—John Bachi has pur- chased the meat market of Cary & Steimel and will continue the busi- ness at the same location. Lowell—A. L. and E. R. Spencer and Thos. Welch have purchased the Mark Rubens stock of dry goods and son, will same will continue the business. Mancelona—B. D. Lee has_ pur- chased an interest in the grocery steck of L. G Van Licw © (o. The firm name will remain the same as before. Quincy—Fred Ferguson has pur- chased the interest of Mr. Hines in the bakery establishment of Hines & Berger. The new firm will be known as Berger & Ferguson. Port Huron—Trickey & Bannister, dealers in hardware and_ general merchandise, are offering to compro- mise with their creditors on the basis of 40 cents on the dollar. Cadillac—William F. Bradford has sold his Gotha meat market to A. Carlson and Alexander Larson, who will continue the business under the style of Carlson & Larson. Hudson—Henry Carmichael has purchased Dewey Rhead’s interest in the cheese manufacturing firm of D. W. Rhead & Co. and will continue the business in his own name. Hesperia—Manley Seymour sold his interest in the general stock of Jacokes & Seymour to his partner, who wili continue the business under the style of Albert Jacokes. has Eaton Rapids—J. E. Crane has tak- | en his brother, A. Crane, into part- nership with himself in the implement | business and the firm will operate un- | der the name of Crane & Crane. Bronson—The Clark hardware stock has been sold _ to John E. roe, continue the business under the style of Leidy & Monroe. who will Ludington—M. Zeif, has sold his | clothing, shoe and dry goods stock to N. B. Johnson, formerly with Corl, Knott & Co., but for the past three years on the road for Edson, Moore & Co. Chelsea--L. T. Freeman has sold his half interest in the grocery stock of Freeman Bros. .to his_ brother, Chauncey Freeman, who will con- tinue the business under the same style. Tecumseh--F. G. Heesen and L. J Heesen, sons of John Heesen, have formed a partnership under the firm name of Heesen & MHeesen and bought the clothing stock of Alva Spayde. Cassopolis—Thickstun & Arnoldis the name of the new firm of lumber dealers, F. E. Arnold having bought an interest in the business of D. C. Thickstun, in whose employ he had been for the past three years. Hastings—The Hastings Realty Co. has incorporated for the purpose of dealing in real estate. The corporation has an authorized capital stock of $15,000, all of which is sub- scribed and paid in in property. been Alma—E. A. Bridge, of Detroit, an old produce man who for a number of years had charge of the produce department of Phelps, Brace & Co., commenced duties March I as man- ager of the Central Michigan Produce Co. Moiine—Eli Runnels, who recently purthased the general stock of Me Leod Bros. & Co., Ltd., has purchas- ed the shoe stock belonging to that company and will continue the busi- ness in connection with the other lines. Negaunee—-Levin Bros. have pur- chased the clothing, furnishing goods and crockery stock of Jacob David- son, at Green Bay, Wis., and remov- ed the goods to this place, where they have been consolidated with the stock in the Savings Bank store. Reed City—W. A. Covert, who for twenty-six years has been connected with the dry goods firm of M. Ruben & Co., Lowell, has formed a copart- nership with Benj. Jacobson, and they have purchased the stock and fixtures of the Reed City Mercantile Co. Jonesviile—A corporation has been formed under the style of the Spen- cer Hardware Co. for the purpose at conducting a retail hardware and implement business, with an author- ized capital stock of $10,000, all of which is subscribed, $7,000 being paid in in cash. & Tucker |} Leidy and Wallace D. Mon- | Battle Creek—Owing to unfortu- nate investments and the slump im |trade for the past year, W. J. Mul- | ford, furniture dealer, has made an lassignment to Lawyer Walter >. | Powers; liabilities, $7,002.68; assets, | $0,790.40. He promises to pay 100 lcents on the dollar. | Saginaw—George Hemmeter has | leased the store at 1205 Court street, which C. W. L. Wartenberg has fit- ted up for a drug store. Mr. Hem- meter has worked in séveral drug stores and has also followed the busi- ness in Detroit and Battle Creek. This will be his first venture on his 1own account. Ann Arbor—-Edward J. Koch and H. W. Nichols have purchased inter- ests in the furniture stock of John Koch and the business will hereafter be conducted under the style of Koch & Nichols. A stock of dry |eoods will be added, which will be under the personal supervision of the new members of the firm. Cadillac—John M. Cloud and Frank K. Cloud, as Cloud Brothers, | have leased the north first floor and the Wilcox & Mather building and will engage in the retail hardware Cloud Brothers |are now at Clio, but the senior mem- liber of the firm has a warm spot in lhis heart for Cadillac, where he was | engaged in the hardware business for basement of business. many years. Detroit—After nearly seven years as manager of the law department of R. G: Dun & Co., in Detroit, E. W. Miner has severed his connection to become active manager of the Detroit Coal & Coke Co. president of the company since its organization in 1903, and succeeds L. J. Paszke, who desires to give en- tire attention to an automobile com- pany in which he is interested. Ypsilanti—-George Smith, of De- stock of C. D. O’Connor & Co., will take possession about March 15. Mr. Smith is well posted in this line ;and has also had experience as a traveling salesman for George H. Wheelock & Co., of South Bend, Ind., Mr. O’Connor will retain his interest in the shoe busi- ness and for the time being will be located at his present stand. selling crockery. Pontiac—The rivalry between Wil- lian: H. Coleman, butcher, and Frank Barnett, clotheir, last Saturday night, resulted in the purchase by each of about a wagon load of soap, oil and cure-all medicine from a medicine company, which held forth at the opera house all last week, giving a free show and selling dope to as many as would buy. was offered to the most popular child in town, the matter to be decided by ballot, one vote being allowed for the company. Saturday night the contest narrowed down to Coleman and Barnett and purchases of $5 and $10 at a crack began to pour into the show’s coffers. During the ex- citement that followed there was a dispute and the head of the pulled a revolver. show Officers were sum- moned and quiet restored without ar- Mr. Miner has been troit, who has purchased the bazaar | A gold watch | every cent’s worth of stuff bought of | rests. Coleman finally won out for his four-year old daughter with a total score of 18,750 as against Bar- nett’s 16,075. The show reaped a harvest. Howard City—J. A. Collins has sold his interest in the general stock of J. A. Collins & Bro. to his broth- er, who will continue the business under the style of Wm. H. Collins. The retiring member of the came to this city in 1881 to his brother, John, a member of the firm of Collins & Bros. In 1886 he became a partner in the business un- der the style of J. C. Collins & Bro. Just before this J. A. Collins & W. | Hl. Robbie were in the grocery and hardware business. In 802, John C. firm assist February, retired and in turn J. A. assumed the senior partnership, William H. becoming the junior member of the firm. About three years ago they acquired a_ large farm at Borland and the latter as- sumed its management, staying there summers and assisting in the store winters. Now he will spend all his time here in the management of the and J, A. will tention to advancing the interests of Cook & Collins, a new produce firm organized here last fall, managing the business give his at- farm which he now owns, and other interests. Manutacturing Matters. Detroit—The Detroit Cabinet Co. | has increased its capital from $80,000 | to $130,000. Hermansville—The Viola |Co. has removed its mill plant from | Corinne to this place. Detroit—The National Photo Pil- | low Top Co. has incorporated witha | capital stock of $50,000. The stock {holders are Russell Huff, William L. French and Walter Pushee, all of this city. Muskegon—Anticipating the re- opening of navigation, Frank Alberts Lumber |& Sons have given their sawmill an |overhauling. Counting the lands re | cently acquired, the firm now has a | timber acreage of pine, hemlock and | hardwood running up into four fig- lures. A band saw has been installed at the mill in place of the old circu lar. Muskegon Heights—The Diamond Clothes Pin Co. has been organized with a capitalization of $100,000 and the following officers: President, John C. Nolen; Vice-President, M. P. Janisch; Secretary and Treasurer, Alexander Sutherland. The with Patrick Noud, of Manistee, and Andrew Smith, of Traverse City. form the directorate. The company will occupy the plant formerly oper- ated by the Automatic Wringer Co. above, | WIDDICOMB BLDG. GRAND RAPIDS, £ BLOCK, OETRO'T. PAT -hibis 7 E FUN RoTect COLLECT. ALL OTHERS ~ wa rae ne eae Renner one aes The Grocery Market. Sugar-—London cable advices re- port beet’ sugar quiet, with little de- mand at unchanged prices and cane} is also quiet and unchanged. changes of importance are noted. In this country the market is very quiet, but there is a | steady undertone. | No| MICHIGAN TRADESMAN plus may be cleaned up better than was anticipated. The consumption has been very large, owing to the cheapness of this vegetable, and be- fore the new pack is available the market will doubtless have strength- ened considerably. It is also predict- ed that the coming pack will not be so large—that packers have become | tired of making so little money on ibe getting well cleaned up. White- i fish and lake fish are in fair demand |at unchanged prices. Herring are unchanged and in light demand. ———_- ~~ ___ this line and will curtail their opera- | tions. lf this should be the case it | will have an effect on the price a lit- | tle later in the spring when the size | | There have been fairly large arrivals | of raws, but as refiners are well sup- |change in price and the demand _ is] plied for current requirements they | show no disposition to take spot or nearby supplies and according to present indications they will proba- bly hold off until they can find a soft spot on which to buy. A and uninteresting market is reported for refined. the call for deliveries business and | unchanged. dull | of the acreage is definitely known. Dried Fruits--Currants show Seeded raisins are lifeless and market is unsettled. for stocks on spot are light. light. the There is some demand loose raisins, as Prices are Prunes are selling fairly at unchanged prices. ithe trade through | fruits no} | If anything, the | | situation is slightly weaker, and there | There is very little new | | any improvement. on outstanding contracts reaches only | very moderate proportions. Prices are | unchanged on the basis of 5-.95c f. o.| b: Wew York, less © per cash for granulated in bags or barrels, and 4 cent, it is not now anticipated that there | will be any advance by refiners until | they have succeeded in obtaining a sufficient quantity of raw sugars for later shipments. Coffee-—The the fee market culminated last week ina decline of %ec in Brazilian total from the highest point, but leaves the weakness in grades, which makes a decline of Ic market still 134c above the point rul- last The cause of the decline is simply that the specu- small September. ing lative statements as to. very found to Predictions are not wanting that after the trade well at the price, it will be shoved back up, but the Looking over the general the aspect is bullish stocks in Brazil have been be greatly exaggerated. starts to buying thas is im future tell. situation will crop cot | lower | | cut of about 40,000 in Eastern Louisi- | and time alone | seems no reason whatever to expect Peaches are near- The price is About the cheapest ly cleaned up. high. very grade that can be bought on the coast to-day iunless the to come forward will stand the buy- | er 934c laid down in the East. is 3%c moving above ‘normal. Apricots are out at unchanged prices. Rice Jourmal & Gulf Rice The This | The Produce Market. Apples—The market is steady and unchanged bbl. Some varieties are being cleaned up, while -they at $2.25@2.50 per are all more last fall, indications expensive than they were the that there will be plenty of stock to carry until the However, are other Stock the come on market. | dozen. 5 so large that it has become the fash- ion in many large grocery stores to |sell them by the peck instead of the The result has been that the | consumption has been increased and | the movement is increased. naturally. ! thus far taken from the refrigerators | has shown excellent keeping quali- ties and it is probable that there will | be little if any loss from this cause. | t34@z2c per Ib. Bananas—$1 for small bunches and | $1.50 for large. the been large and this reduce stocks appreciably. cheap, although movement week has enough to The mand is good and another week will likely see the market back where it belongs at this season of the year— weather should turn very bad. 3eets-——4oc per bu. ButterCreameries are about 3c lower than a week fetching 30c ago, for choice and 31c for fancy. Dairy |grades are also on the down grade, Coast Farmer reviews the rice situa- | tion as follows: up the crop is concerned it is gen- erally recognized that unless this is done the new rice year will open in ues, while if the old rice is disposed better impelling of it is reasonable to expect fall. rice to ‘his is turn this owners of prices loose "Se far as cleanime | No. 24c and packing stock to 18c. 1 having been marked down to ovated has declined to 26c. Cabbage—soc per doz. Cabbage is /on asteady to firm basis, but advances August on a depressed level of val-| their | holdings even at extremely low prices | instead of holding for a possible rise. | It is difficult to estimate except in the most general way, but it is fairly certain that there will bea Southwest ana while the acreages, | Louisiana | | reduction will be considerable—prob- | ably not less than 20 per cent. In| and it would seem that any decline | but temporary. Package brands have been reduced 4c. must be Canned Goods—Fruits are moving better than last week. Texas the reduction will | large as in Louisiana, but the difficul- The spring- | like weather has brought out more of | a demand, beyond a doubt. Cherries, ty of getting tenants this year will probably result in some Texas reduc- tion. One thing is absolutely certain, and it is one of the hopeful features | of the situation—this crop will be the peaches and apricots seem to be fav- | ored and they are selling freely re- gardless of the high prices that most | of them are held at. Other varieties | are doing fairly well. Apples are mov- | ing steadily, as they nearly always do. Gallons scarce, but the taking the standards in are them. A very good demand is noted Prices are firm, but un- Other of canned for salmon. changed. varieties ever raised on the Gulf coast, even cheaper than that of last year.” cheapest Syrups and Molasses—Sugar_ syr- up is without change in price. Mo- \lasses is in excellent demand, and a good trade is expected in it from trade is | place of! fish are mostly firm. Corn is. un- changed. The market holds fairly | steady, except where it has’ been | The somewhat upset by the offerings of | cheap corn mentioned | last week. | However, these are being dodged by | the good trade and will soon cease | to be a disturbing factor. Other veg- | etables are mostly unchanged. There | is a good demand for beans, peas | and pumpkin. Asparagus is in de- mand, but is scarce and high. There are indications that the tomato sur- now on. Prices are unchanged throughout. Fish 50c per barrel on some marks and $1 per barrel on Norways are the large count marks. fair. Sardines unchanged as to price, although the situation is steady to firm. demand is There is no special demand, and will be none |} until the weather warms. strong but unchanged. not be as} | heads downward during ino exception. They are still plenty | de- | Ren- | \(@z2: red demand is normal. New Southern stock has been received in Chicago | and will reach this market before long. Carrots—qoc per bu. Celery—3o0c per doz. bunches for Michigan; 75@ooc for California. Cranberries—Howes, $8 per bbl.; y Jerseys, $7.25 per bbl. a a — Egges—A decline of 3c has taken} place in the egg market. The re- ceipts have increased steadily the past ten days and the demand, while good, | has not. enlarged Almost invariably the egg market March, and this year starts out as Stock coming now is lof excellent quality and “case count” -Irish mackerel has advanced are | Cod, hake | and haddock are unchanged and_ in| seasonable demand. Salmon is’ in the opening. that rule. about on as last season’s Outside brands of red Alaska salmon seem to | excellent quality. same. basis | sells close to “new laid.” The sec-| ond grade—“current receipts can- dled”—has been withdrawn as there | is little use for it with eggs so good. Local dealers pay 20c for they are to-day’s receipts, but not running | | pewa guaranteeing prices, except from day | to day. “Grape Fruit—Florida stock com-| mands $5.75 per box of either 64 or 54 size. Grapes -Malagas, $6@6.50 per keg. | Honey—Dealers hold dark at 10@ | ¥2c and white clover at 13@I5Sc. Lemons—Messinas, $2.50 and Cal- formias $2.75. The frait is m good | three or correspondingly. | if it would be | | the i i | old are hardly looked for at present. The| °° Parsley—35c per dozen bunches for hot house. Potatoes—Country buyers are pay ing I2@ise. The market is in a deplorable condition. Pop Corn—goc for rice. Poultry—The market is_ strong and high, live commanding the fol- lowing prices: Chickens, 11@t2c; fowls, 10@11Ic; young turkeys, 15@ 16c; old turkeys, 14@15c; ducks, 12 (@1t4c; geese, 8@oc. Dressed fetches 2 more than live Broil ers, 22c per fb.; squabs,. $2.50 per doz. Radishes—25c per doz. for round and 30c for long. Squash—1%c per tb. for Hubbard. Sweet Potatoes—Kiln dried Illinois are steady at $3.50 per bbl. half box. Tangarines—$2 per Turnips—4oc per bu. —_ Butter, Eggs, Poultry, Beans and Po- tatoes at Buffalo. Buffalo, Mar. 8—( fresh, reaniery, 290@3ICc; fresh, 25@28c; poor, Es@22¢: roll, 3(@20c. —Chicks, 13@13%4c; fowls, I2144@13c; turkeys, 17@10c; ducks. I5@@r1oc; seese, I2@13c. Dressed Poultry—Turkeys, 20@ gac; chicks, ~4@i5¢; towls, 1aq@ise; cOx, Tic; ducks, 16@ISc; geese, LI@T4c. Beans—Hand picked marrows, new $2.75(@ 3: Ags mediums, $2.25; peas, $1.90 $2.50@2.75; white kidney, $2.75@3. Potatoes—Round white, 30@35c; mixed and red, 25@28c. Rea & Witzig. manager of the mer- Mitchell Jennings, is David Holmes, cantile department of the Brothers Company, at taking a much-needed respite from business and After the Washington, he is old friend and business associate, E. B. Wrisht, 2t Hub N.C. Later m will Hot cares responsibilities. l at his attending inaugura now visiting month he turn up at | Springs, Ark., where he will hobnob | Jamaica, wi supply. Lettuce—Hot house is steady at| toc per th. Onions—The market is strong and | steady on the basis of $1.10 per bu. rather better enquiry on steady prices | | Oranges — California navels steady at $2.35 for choice and $2.50 They are plentiful and of The supplies are are for fancy. with Boyd Pantlind, Billy Phelps other noted Michiganders. ——__~ 2. Sheridan—A corporation 1 under and has been the style of the Chip- Co. formed Farm Ltd., for the purpose ot general farming and stock raising. The company has an authorized capi tal stock of subscribed and paid in in cash. $10,000, all of which is S. A. Sears lett for Bos ton, whence he sailed on Monday for 1 Friday 1ere he expects to remain four weeks. Mrs. Sears ac- companied him. Frank H. Smith, eral dealer, is spending a few days in the 5 the sights. the Fremont gen- city, resting up and taking im Mrs. Smith accompanies him. a a os The C. W. Mills Paper Co. has re- Ss and 7 Pear! moved from street to 87 Campau street. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Dry Goods, Fancy Work, Books, | Philately, Raincoats. “History but repeats itself,’ and so} do fashions. ’Tis said that anything one possesses in the way of clothes or furniture and furnishings will | again become “in style’—if he but wait long enough. Everything now points to a prevalence of old styles for the coming summer. All the silks for the shirt waist suits, which already are showing in the windows, are a revival of the patterns and col- oring in which our grandmothers re- joiced. There seems. to be nothing special in belts, most of those in the win- dows being of shaded or plain soft taffeta, either shirred at regular dis- tances or simply to be worn crushed. The coats in the windows are of | the three lengths—short, three-quar- | ters and to the ground. The redin- | gotes are becoming to both young and old. If a woman has an attrac- tive figure and carries herself likea | queen she looks well in one of these | garments; and if her shape is of the | no-account sort and she walks like | a cow the redingote a boon for | | | is it conceals her many imperfections. All the stores dealing in millinery are displaying “foliage hats” “flower hats.” These will be liked | by those dressers who prefer parel that “everybody wears.” The | shaded chiffon veils will also appeal | to the popular taste. Some of them | and | ap- | are really very pretty, with their graduated chenille dots set on in points at the lower hem, and one shows these dots in combination with large detached silk poppy pet- als. This last is entirely in gray. One is just the color of fierce flames —such a red as a Spanish senorita would revel in. All the stores are having muslin underwear exhibits, in anticipation of the summer needs that line. These articles grow more and more elaborate each year. The dain- ty things are lovely for the one who hasn’t to do them up, but the laun- dering of them spells hours of labor along and “that tired feeling that won't come off.” The diaphanous dimities, lawns, mousseline de soies and what not give one the shivers just now, but their turn will come by and by in “the good old summer time.” It not a bit too soon to begin to think of these dresses and many ladies are is laying in their stock now so as to have their pick of the first arrivals. Such queer names as these are tick- eted on the new silks for shirt waist suits shown by one of the leading dry goods houses: Bunual, Rajah, Khediva, Philos silk. With these go beautiful Arabian-design laces em- broidered with chenille and silk in evening tints. a. =. + So much attention is given to house decoration nowadays that one sees | whole sections of store fronts de- | voted to “fancy work” alone. One of the stamped pieces in Hardanger cloth bears the picture of a man of |ye Colonial time standing at a well- | | spread board, glass in hand, a smile | These lines accompany | on his lips. ithe picture at the top: |“Fere’s to the Maiden of bashful fif- teen, Here’s to the Widow of fifty; Here’s to the flaunting extravagant Queen, Here’s . to thrifty!” Below one reads this: “Let the toast pass, Drink to the lass; I’ll warrant she’ll prove an excuse For the glass.” the Housewife that’s “ec * Here are some of the books to which the Millard Palmer Co. would | The Home Coming of C. D. call the attention of the thinking public: “The Life of Pope Leo XIIL,” an reading, illustrated memorial edition; “Judg- | ment,” by Alice Brown; “My Appeal by Charles Wagner, author of “The Simple Life;” “Toasts to America,” for the Times, Pictures and Rhymes,” | by John William Sargent, illustrated by Nella Fontaine Buckley, the cover announcing it to be “The only toast book published in which every toast is illustrated”—it should prove valua- able after-dinner speakers looking for something bright and witty for banquets. + = & The philatelist will be interested the timbrological dis- play in the window of A. J. Shell- man, who is located on the north side of Monroe street near the intersec- tion of Ottawa. On a large piece of shade cloth in especially | |are pinned perhaps a hundred and |fifty stamped and addressed enve- |lopes that have come to this optical | goods house from all parts of the | world. The exhibit is worth the trip of any dealer roundabout who buys his wares in the Grand Rapids mar- | ket. * * * In one of Spring’s windows are |some Arts and Crafts rugs—rag Car- | 'pet affairs that take the beholder | way back to his old aunt’s or grand- 'mother’s home. The placard says | they are: Pilgrim Rugs for Porches and Summer Homes. They remind the observer of the old-fashioned bedroom that Mrs. Cleveland fitted up when she reigned the White House. * in ‘ -axter is showing some generous- Crittenden from California. | proportioned raincoats for men and | Spring for women. The former are mostly of the “pepper and salt” va- | riety, the latter a very stylish shade | of navy blue, bordering on the Royal | blue. The lady’s garment is the i three-quarter length and is plainin icut, which makes it all the chic. more [ quote what follows from a high | authority on modes: | “In these latter days the business | woman and the woman of wealth and ; fashion are both alike well equipped |to fare forth in all winds and weath- | ers, the one doubtless from choice |and the other from necessity. | “The vogue of the long coat and |the full-length wrap has given anew |impetus to the raincoat, as it is so | often called, though in most cases |the title is misleading. “Not that the garments themselves j are not rainproof or waterproof, for all of the satins are now put forth with nothing but an added luster to tell the tale of their trip through the waterproofing machines. “But it is that the coats themselves are smart, the lines so. fashionable and the materials themselves so de- sirable in every way that the so- called raincoat is made to do duty pretty nearly as much in fair weather, when the sun shines, as on the rainy days, which first gave occasion for their use. “For traveling, as an all-over aft- ernoon or evening wrap, and, _in- deed, for everyday wear upon any and all occasions, these full-length coats are eminently desirable. All through the winter there were many smart and clever dressers who used their cloth raincoats as a street wrap, meeting the vagaries of the ther- mometer by the addition of a wool- en sweater or waistcoat beneath the coat, a contrivance that the prevail- | ing looseness of cut favors.” Then the writer goes on to say: “The latest idea of Dame Fashion that the curves and lines of the fig- ure must be displayed is strictly ad- |hered to in the very latest produc- tions in the raincoat line.” So much for this very popular wrap. lorn . - - mi | There is no more practical piece of | apparel that a woman can purchase than one of these serviceable coats. They cost a penny or two at first (just about 4,000 of them for the best!), but the outlay is a good in- vestment as they are adaptable for iso many different occasions, even as The creations are said, for evening wear. coming from Paris veritable | dreams! a Fruit Outlook Good in Georgia. Atlanta, March 6—Reports from the fruit sections of the State Olds are coming in and railroad men say that the outlook more encouraging. show that a number and some of the old trees in the northern part of State were injured, many of young trees escaped entirely. prospects from the Southern chards are all of the brightest and it is believed that owing to the large number of new trees which will be- gin bearing this year the crop will reach, if not that of last There were over 4,000 cars of peaches shipped from Georgia nurser- ies in 1904. is growing these re- of the Elberta the the The OT daily While ports buds exceed, year. TYPHOID FEVER DIPHTHERIA SMALLPOX _The germs of these deadly diseases mul- tiply in the decaying glue present in all hot water kalsomines, and the decaying paste under wall paper. _Alabastine is a disinfectant. It destroys disease germs and vermin; is manufac- tured from a stone cement base, hardens on the wall, and is as enduring as the wall itself. Alabastine is mixed with cold water. and any one can apply it. Ask for sample card of beautiful tints. Take no cheap substitute. Buy only in 5 th. pkgs. properly labeled. ALABASTINE CO. Office and Factory, Grand Rapids, Mich. New York Office, 105 Water St. BUTCHERS’ BANQUET. One Hundred and Fifty Meat Deal- ers Touch Elbows. The second annual banquet of the Master Butchers’ Association of Grand Rapids which was held at the Livingston Hotel Monday evening, March 6, was by far the most suc- cessful affair of the kind ever given by any local organization of meat dealers, both in point of attendance and interest. Last year there were 102 present. This year 152 partici- pated in the affair. The menu and service were both in keeping with the excellent reputation of Landlord Mac- | Lean, who had given special attention to the music and decorations, with ex- cellent results. The invocation was pronounced by Rev. W. John Hamilton, and after the discussion of the material portion of the programme, President Kling called the assembly to order and de- livered the following introductory re- | marks, at the conclusion of which he | turned the gathering over to Geo. G.| Whitworth as toastmaster: By way of apology, permit me to! say that my speech, like the sausage we sell, is strictly home made and! that a little goes a good ways. There was a time when the privi-| lege of attending a banquet was en-| W. J. Kling joyed only by those who were fortu- nate enough to claim membership in some society of the select. To-day the greatest and most successful banquets are those given under the auspices of business men. At these functions the orators are at their best, important issues are presented and discussed as they can be at no other time, impressions are made which furnish food for thought for many days to come. Our toastmas- ter and the speakers who have kind- ly consented to address us are men who long since have made a reputa- tion as being among the best after- dinner speakers in our State, and I hope that we may be able to measure up to the standard as it will be pre-| Pleasing | sented by them to-night. as has been our feast thus far, best still to follow. We have a purpose in coming here and gathering around the festive board. We hope to establish more of confidence in each other, for con- fidence is the bridge that spans many an abyss and leads us on to the pleasant places that lie beyond the canyon of doubt and despair. We need to know each other better and become closer friends. We need to the is become more familiar with our busi- | [iS j | | | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN : : | : | |ness, for the meat business is one of| properly, give patrons honest and |the leading avenues through which the public gets its food. Do we stop | | to think how near we are to the peo-| | ple’s health? jer part of the food we handle and ed, but must be used as we send it. We need to realize the importance of properly caring for meat food. We the meetings of our Association where these questions are consider- jed and by the interchange of ideas |come to adopt better methods. We |need your attendance at our pleas- lant monthly meetings, so that you may be able to assist in placing the | meat business upon a higher plane— iI might say the _ highest | plane consistent with its importance | sumption. possible of supplying so particular and deli-| cate a food as meat for human con-} We owe this to the peo-| We almost hold it in|} ithe hollow of our hand. The great-| sell can neither be washed nor par-| need to come in touch with the men| who think about their business, that | we may give better service. We need} | ple and, ‘when we give to the people| | that which is their due, then and not} | until then shall we be counted worthy |to occupy a place among men. Ours is an important mission and only he is worthy to follow. it who will not betray his trust, and | business ‘us to keep well to the front orthere | will come those who will take places and we shall be among the | “have-beens” of the past. | Mr. Whitworth made the usual pre- | liminary remarks in happiest called his }manner and upon i dress, in which the meat business and municipal affairs were. strangely blended. Ek. A. Stowe responded to the topic of price-cutting as follows: elevate the business?” price-cutting or the meat “Does standard tO give answer to, and [| can help smiling as. I contemplate magnificent insolence that goes with such a query. Accordingly, you gen- tlemen of the knife, the steel and the cleaver, must pardon me if, in turn, sciously impertinent. The question asked is on a par with the enquiry: Does it help the or chops or roasts? good meats, handle those’ meats in this day of progress it behooves | leading | prompt service and put as little of the business “on the books” as pos- sible. Incidentally, other details too well known for mention are required. As a general proposition the business of a dealer in meats, be he a jobber or a retailer, is no different from the business of any other wholesaler or retailer. The one thing not neces- sary in business—business of any kind—is a deliberate and sustained ef- fort to reach the bankruptcy court at the earliest possible moment. A calamity such as this comes all too easily and may be avoided only shunning every practice or by | device | which is not only unfair to your com- | petitors, but unjust to yourself. My| observation is that a meat dealer who cuts prices almost invariably finds it necessary to liquidate. Nor is this all. While the cutting mania} is rampant, every other dealer in the| vicinity finds it exceedingly difficult to do business. The price cutter not |} only deprives himself of the profit | he must have to do business success- fully, but he places an effectual em- bargo on the prosperity of every deal- er who tries to do business within ithe sphere of his influence. our | | and Thus runs the enquiry I am expected | not | the | I am equally guileless and so, uncon-} meat business to sell putrid steaks | | me The meat business depends, chiefly, | upon the ability of a dealer to select} First among the essentials to be possessed by every man who engages in the meat business—or any standard business—must be realization of the fact that there is an ever-increasing amount of busi- ness to be attended to—enough at all times for all who conduct their business with discretion, with a devotion 7 ed up on the counter of a meat mar- ket in a nearby city, left there unin- tentionally by a man who, after buy- ing what he came for, went his way, carrying two large baskets filled with groceries, produce, meats, etc. This order is explicit. It says: I pound of M. & J. coffee—at Mark- ham’s. 20 pounds gran. sugar—at the Peo- ple’s Store. West & Sons Go “OOS eggs. to for 4 doz. Get 5 pounds leaf lard at the Cen- tral. Roast of beef, six pounds, shaw’s, 60 cents. 3 pounds Porterhouse, 35 Bleazby’s. 6 cans corn, 25 cents, at the Grange Store. Now what does this prove? It proves that the public is quick to "eatch om; that “leaders” are a sign of weakness and are creators of weakness. Here was a man who had visited seven distinct establishments, buying five dollars’ worth of stuff, approximately, saving perhaps Ioto 20 per cent. of the cost to himself and imposing an equal loss, propor- at Hen- cents, at | tionately, upon seven different deal- other | a clear} honestly | single to that | __| business. When conditions are other- | Mayor] —. ane ee : a ne ' | wise, it is not the fault of the meats, | i Sweet, who delivered an excellent ad- | the prices, or the public one caters | to. It is the fault, usually, of either the location of the business or the manner in which it conducted. Price-cutting is but one among many tricky devices evolved from the is brain of lazy human excrescences who are continually fastening such warts on the face of business by de- luding thoughtless and = avaricious merchants into the belief that they help business. Not so. Price-cut- ting does not help. Trading stamps do not help. Guessing contests, lot- tery distributions and all similar fakements can not be classed as bas- ed on the elementary principles of business and so, can not, legitimately, be of any permanent value in busi- ness. I fancy I hear some one of you ask if it is not legitimate and wise to once in awhile run a “leader” or two, and in reply to that permit me to read to you an order recently pick- purposes. Spas “There’s Another Reason’”’ Grand Rapids, Michigan Jennings Extracts Established 1872 The burning of Flavoring Extracts, especially lemon, seems to have been a line of warfare on the Jennings Brand during the past year, as the Jennings Flavoring Extract Co. uses as little grain alcohol as possible and produces an absolutely pure, full strength Extract for flavoring Now, Mr. Grocer, if you will stop and reflect, wood alcohol will burn as readily and as clean as grain alcohol, and if you will read carefully the Annual Report of the Dairy and Food Com- missioner of Michigan for 1904, you will find therein listed some well-known brands that are now on the market and reported as having wood alcohol present. will burn because the test has been paraded up and down the state during the past year, trying to injure our well-known and reliable brand’s «Jennings Terpenless Extract Lemon,” «Jennings Mexican Extract Vanilla,’’ which have bezn standard in quality for more than 30 years. Yon know these brands of Extracts Jennings Flavoring Extract Co. ers without doing one of them a cent’s worth of benefit. Whenever I see a tradin stamp opportunity, a guessing race, a prize contest, or leaders offered at prices showing no profit, I seem to see the public take the form of that im- possible mule we see pictured in the Sunday newspaper supplements. She is laying her ears back, looking at her victim out of the corners of her eyes and drawing her heels away up abreast of her shoulder blades pre- paratory to sending her prey through the courts of law and into the livion of failure, “And her name Maud.” A. E. Ewing discussed the subject, If I Were in manner which added credit to his already well ob- is a Butcher, a won laurels. Lev: Pearl was assigned the sub- ject, Is it ample justice. Business Business, and did | clos- then of ‘Toastmaster Whitworth ed the cellent program with his talks one to elevate the thoughts and lift the aspirations and cA calculated ambitions of those present, when the affair closed with the singing of Auld Lang Syne. 5-501 ae hn 8 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN RICHIGANPADESMAN DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY Grand Rapids, Mich. Subscription Price Two dollars per year, payable in ad- vance. No subscription accepted unless ac- companied by a signed order and the price of the first year’s subscription. Without specific instructions to the con- trary all subscriptions are continued in- definitely. Orders to discontinue must be accompanied by payment to date. Sample copies, 5 cents each. Extra copies of current issues, 5 cents; of issues a month or more old, 10 cents; of issues a year or more old, $1. Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice. E. A. STOWE, Editor. Wednesday, March 8, 1905 THE THING TO DO. It is well-nigh three good months to far-off June and yet the talk has already begun of the event that is coming off then. The all-important longing eyes into a most attractive store window on Monroe street were not of the world’s financially favored few. Dress and speech and manner pronounced them in every way the simply well-to-do, and in the pres- ence of the silks and satins and laces they had to talk of the surely com- ing day. “It’s well enough to think of,” said the coming bride, “and papa can afford it; but Jimmy can’t. The and the lace are fine; but we are going to be married for years and years and these things last only satin He is going to marry me, not these. It isn’t going to lessen the temperature of the kitchen or the stove where I am cooking griddle- a day. | cakes to be married in these, and a | question has been tremblingly asked | and as trustingly answered, and | mother and daughter are deeply in- | terested in all that pertains to the | en you Mary to keep house for you /and here you are talking about three- | getting breakfast. ringing of the wedding bells. If fortunate transactions at the stock exchange, recent or remote, have rendered the matter at all pos- sible the programme is easily carried out. The easy four | ply five-hundred-dollar dress packed away in the wardrobe will never har- | | . . ° i | |monize with our little sitting room | all and with very well for those who will; but for Jim and I it isn’t the thing to do.” “You are talking nonsense. carpeted three-ply. It is can Your father has provided for you hand- Jim is going to have a raise Your house somely. in position and _ salary. will be finished and furnished and |ready for you to go into when you come back from your trip. I’ve giv- carpets and | Perhaps you intend to do your own | washing!” and | hun- | dred and a constantly increasing plus | informed and fine trousseau from the famous are city across the sea is nearing completion, the bridal veil, sacred to the memory of a long line of have-been brides, | also of a long line to be, is brought forth with tender recollection passed along, the home is placed in the hands of skillful experience with the admonition, purely American, “Never mind the expense,” the church authorities have timely warning of the florist’s coming, the rector are spoken to in time, the organist, sure of satisfactory recom- | pense, practices to perfection the well-known wedding march and then at the appointed day and_ hour, through the be-spangled and all-see- ing crush, daughter and liantly heralded and attended, pass | and | the bishop and} father, bril- | “requested,” a'| | . . i ple one, simply carried out. “Why shouldn’t 1?) You did;’ and the talkers passed on. The young couple will have a wed- in June it will be a joy to at- The programme will be a sim- It will ding tend. | be a church wedding with no ostenta- tion. The friends of the two will ibe there and at the appointed hour the young man and the young wom- an, unattended, will meet the minister at the altar rail; man and wife they will leave the church, by all odds the best place to solemnize the wed- | ding ceremony, and if the house is | up the aisle, a figure in black takes | his place beside the vision in white, a circlet of gold—too often the only thing simple and true in the throng— completes the circuit of groom and| priest and bride, “I charge ye both” is said with fervor, and an after man and wife, with God’s bene- diction upon them, pass out to the waiting carriage, and after a tour in Europe the pair come home to re- ceive their friends surroundings, thence to travel on to- gether to the bourn from which no traveler returns. It is the thing to do if they can and will, and it ought to be done without envy, hatred and malice by those who are there to see and especially by those who can only hear and read. among The mother and daughter, however, instant | splendid | ready they will go home and so be- gin their married life that way be- cause that is the thing to do and the way to do. There are young people in Grand Rapids, not on the fine residence streets, who have looked into each other’s eyes and have seen there what they rejoice to know. There is money with them or behind them, but long before no “The cuckoo-buds of yellow hue Do paint the meadows with delight,” they will go to church in the simple, respectable clothes they have paid for and with the triangle-traveled ring on the bride’s finger will have their first meal in the little home which they set up that day, “An ill-favored thing, sir, but my own.” There is no car- pet on the floor; but they love each other. There are steel forks and no silver spoons; but they His her gown is love a hand-me-down self-made; but Adam and Eve were in Paradise and they “got along” with fig-leaf aprons. So the little home is their paradise and the song of the morning stars other. suit is and is not so joy-burdened as theirs. It who stood on Saturday looking with|was the one thing for them to do 0 gs each | and they did it; and in the whole round of homes and wedded life, for that very reason this last promises the best. It will be found to be always so. The simple is the first law of nature, for this underlies order, which Pope declares to be the first law of heav-| The million-dollar wedding is | en. well enough for the millionaire—it is | the insignificant part of a most sig- | nificant whole—but it is only the magnificent setting of the simple “I | will” then and there pronounced. The | happy home life of the well-to-do | may be brightened by “Rings and | things and fine array,” but the sim- ple living will be found to be the} best living whether the wife’s hand blesses the food she prepares or not: and more than one happy man and woman who read these lines look back, from their abundant prosperi- | ty, to that time when they two, poor} as the traditional church mouse, be- gan life together in scanty rooms | with scanty furnishings as the hap- their Of this The simple in love | piest days of lives. we may be sure: and marriage, faithfully and strenu- ously followed, will go far to inten-| sify the home the | home influence which a lax civil iaw | is doing its best to undermine and | sacredness and | destroy. elaine In 1870 the tropical products im- | ported into the United States were valued at $140,000,000. aggregated $465,000,000, including re- | ceipts from Hawaii and Puerto Rico. | The principal items were sugar, cof-| fee, tea, rice, rubber and silk. The per capita consumption of tropical products by the people of the United States has also increased since 1870, having been in that year but $3.63, | while in 1904 it was $5.69, and this, too, despite the great decline in prices | during this thirty-four years. Based upon the high prices prevailing in 1870, the importations of tropical | products last year would representa | | total valuation quite $1,000,000,000. such of nearly or Inasmuch as we are good customers the people of | the tropics ought to be very good friends of ours, reciprocating by tak- | That they | do not trade more largely with us| is chiefly our fault, for little has been | to encourage ing more of our products. done their patronage. | Uncle Sam is shrewd, but he has not yet made himself a factor in many markets to which he could Casy access. There is no danger that the Rus- sian government, if it survives its| troubles, will not inflict the severest | punishment upon those | | | | obtain | | | | who have | contributed to the present unpleas- antness. It will wait for the acute stage of the disturbance to pass be- fore beginning reprisals, but they are ;sure to come. Those who had ex- pected the authorities would showa spirit of magnanimity and tolerance have an indication of what to expect jin the release and the instant rear- rest of Maxim Gorky. Participants in the present revolution should! make it successful if they would es- | cape the vengeance that is otherwise | inevitable, lly anticipated. It | lative | movement the labor question. lof the In 1904 they]. | for spring. lin securing deliveries. GENERAL TRADE REVIEW. For many weeks there has been a feeling that the long continued ap- preciation of values must meet an interruption, and this feeling has fin- ally to bring the effect de- sired by the element which benefits but fortunately to a much less degree than was general- would that the failure of several promised specu- combinations, served by reaction, seem which upward schemes the progressing in have served to keep several with the of the unusually slow spring leading lines, combined waiting season, is giving an opportunity which the reactionists could ill af- | ford to. lose. Before the reaction the level of sixty leading railway stocks came within $2.50 per share lof reaching the highest on record. While it is generally considered that the the advance is no more than a healthy stopping to interruption in gather strength for a further advance, lat the same time serving to shake out the usual proportion of reckless operators, the effect is to materially llessen the volume of operations un til advancing spring and growing in- dustrial activity serve to set the ball rolling again. The ment in the industrial world is again While the effects market most serious disturding: ele- strikes on conditions as yet are hardly perceptible, there doubt that a long continued struggle in either the New England or the subway strikes will exert a 1S” T1O serious influence on trade in the me- tropolis. In most parts of the Northern | country the condition is one waiting Operations are being pro- | jected on the largest scale and the |slow opening gives opportunity to | perfect plans so as to push enter prises with the greater activity when the time comes. ing large orders and equipment, and as a consequence of this and the demand for structural Railways are plac- for improvement | materials iron and steel furnaces and mills are maintaining the greatest ac- better even Textiles are also in a than in cotton goods beginning to look as tivity. condition years past, though buyers would have difficulty Wool has fin- ally come to a standstill in price, but mills are reported fully active. The higher prices in footwear and mate- rials still operate to hold off fall business, but current work is. still steady. Communistic enterprises have ne\ er proven successful beyond a_ few vears. The Amanites of Iowa, one of the strongest co-operative compan- ies in America, are to break up their society and go out in the world. The tules of the community were too strict and the serpent has entered the Eden and inflicted an incurable bite. Poland has suffered an oppression that would have sniffed out the light of countries less hardy. But the present indications are that the day | of judgment for the oppressor is not very far in the future, eed = eear enter , ; i ; i MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 9 THE BELDING BANQUET. First Annual Spread of Business Men’s Association. The first annual banquet of the Belding Business Men’s Association was held at the Hotel Belding Friday evening, March 3, and like everything else in which Belding business men or the Hotel Belding have a hand, the affair was high grade-and up-to- date from start to finish. The menu was superb. The service was excel- lent and the decorations and music were all that could be desired. At the conclusion of the repast President Ireland, who had been. se- lected to act as toastmaster, introduc- ed the literary portion of the pro- gramme by the following remarks: As President of the Belding Busi- ness Men’s Association, I greet the ladies who grace this occasion, the heads and managers of our splendid factories and milis, and also my brother merchants, who have made} possible this very pleasant occasion. _These are days of clubs, associa- tions, combinations and _ trusts. I have felt for a number of years that Relding has, in one respect, at least, been a little behind our progressive and up-to-date cities in not having a live and active Association or Board of Trade. T hesitated about taking the ini- tiative—for reasons well known to my most intimate friends, who know of my modest and retiring disposi- tion. 3ut the Association was formed, and almost to a man the merchants, professional men and factory mag- nates have joined and helped to push it along. No mention of prices. In the short time since the organi- zation, we have accomplished much for ourselves in abolishing certain abuses, in curtailing undesirable cred- its and in awakening to the danger to us of the large catalogue houses— the large amount of goods that is being bought outside our city. Through the efforts of our Associa- tion an ordinance has been passed by the city council requiring a li- cense for peddlers before they can canvass the city, although I am sor- ry to say that this ordinance was op- posed by some members of the Coun- cil who are members of our Associa- tion, and some of our city officers fail in their sworn duty to enforce this righteous law. But, to my mind, the best things accomplished are the better feeling engendered between our fellow mem bers of both different and similar lines, the cultivation of our social natures and, last but by no means least, this delightful evening, made possible by the organization and work of our Association. Our work is far-reaching. Com- paratively little do we comprehend the amount of good accomplished by our organization. Those of us who have been in Association work can see the changes and have some knowledge of the betterments in business relations, but none can tell the full benefit to merchant and busi- ness man. In legislation we are a power. In our social relations, one with the other, we are now men in- stead of competitors with the one idea of winning success by crushing our rivals. Each merchant respects his business rival; he realizes that he has the right to do business, even in the same line of trade. Friendly relations are maintained and the two meet with no rancor or_ hatred. Hence the business life is more sat- isfactory from the standpoint of the Golden Rule. Whereas, perhaps, we used to endeavor to “do” our neighbor, we now make it our aim to do unto him as we would he should do unto us. This, I say, is is scattered all over the lot far preferable to any one who hasa spark of manhood. It insures a peace of mind that is elevating, it| is the ideal of business life. A son of Erin who believed in the | Golden Rule had a disagreeable task | to perform. He was selected to in-| form Mrs. McCarty that her husband | had been killed by an explosion at} the quarry. Finnegan said to him- self: “Now, me mon, do to the poor woman as you would have McCarty do to Mrs. Finnegan if you had been blown.to atoms.” With this firm re- solve he rapped at the door of the lowly cottage. A plump woman an- swered the summons. “And is the| Widow McCarty in?” said Finnegan. | “And shure she is not,” came the re- | sponse, “for there is no Widow Mc- | Carty. I am Mrs. McCarty, if you} want to see me, I am at your service.” | Here Finnegan lost his bearings, but | with the quick wit for which the | race is noted he replied: “Ill bet) you tin dollars you're the Widow | McCarty--your husband is kilt and ? Now town. If they are hustlers and up to date so is the town. If they are slow, slack in their collections, lax in their methods, loose in their hab- its, the town and its inhabitants suf- fer correspondingly. I have often said that our customers are what we make them. The merchant can often do more in instilling into the mind and heart of his customers common honesty and right methods than can the min- ister. Brother merchant, do you real- | ize what is expected of you, and what responsibility are you willing to shoul- der? The average merchant is optimis- tic. He can not afford to be other- wise. Still we must admit that each year the average merchant’s expenses are more and profits less, and our only salvation is in increasing busi- ness. Centralization is hurting the small merchant. The large catalogue house is our competitor, and, while it has as good a right to do business as we have, still we do object to T. Frank Ireland, President Belding Business Men’s Association. Finnegan meant to do the job very pleasantly, but was swerved from his | course by an unlooked-for gust that} blew across his brow. Let us take) warning and keep to the course re-| gardless of contrary winds that are liable to confront us in our business | relations with our neighbor. It is an easy matter to dismiss the | claim of the ideal by the assertion, “Business is business.” It is easy to} repudiate the claims of practical life upon the men and women who con- cern themselves with ideal relations | and sanctions by declaring that no programme is necessary to the aca-| demic reasoner. Business is not heartless. The) teachers, the preachers and all others | who serve the ideal life of Belding | are as necessary to its welfare, and| are doing as real business in the to- tal productiveness of life, as are the | men who make and sell our mantu-| factured products around the world. | But, to return to the practical: On| the business men more than on any other class depends the success ofa land seventy sell them only its dishonest advertising and dis- reputable methods. Speaking for the hardware trade, | will say that we have State organ- izations in nineteen States, as well as a National Association. Through the efforts of the Joint Hardware Committee, 490 manufacturers refuse absolutely to sell catalogue houses under price restriction. We feel that, had the other lines of trade accomplished as much, our troubles in this direc- tion would be lessened. Through the kind efforts of Au- eust W. Machin all the lists of the R. F. D. routes were furnished the large catalogue houses, and now you will find one of their catalogues in every farmer’s house, as well as a good many in city residences and | also find Mr. Machin in prison. While the cheap stuff bought of the catalogue houses in the country districts hurts our trade, it does not compare with the damage done our business by city people going out of town to trade, under the plea that they can not find what they want here. The men or women who habit- ually do their trading outside their own town are traitors to their city and not worthy to receive its school, church or social benefits. We might speak of the Parcels Fost Bill—whose passage we _ have succeeded in preventing up to the present—and other measures which help the city mail order houses to the detriment of the small retailer, but this subject is too large for one evening, and, lest I tire you, I will close with this admonition to all the members of our Association: Let us constantly make deposits in the world’s bank of honesty, straight- forwardness, sincerity and honorable deeds, and destroy all checks of bad faith, deception and hypocrisy. In this way we shall cultivate and ac- cumulate a fortune of confidence which reverses produced by condi- tions over which we have no control can never affect; and the credit bas- ed upon such a capital will never be reduced unless we forfeit it our- selves. W. D. Ballou presented a talk on Our Ruler, which was interspersed with humorous stories and_ timely comparisons. The effort was an able one, reflecting much credit upon the speaker. iC ject, Our Neighbors, in a way to add Sheldon discussed the sub- many laurels to the fame he enjoys as a brilliant advocate and after-din- ner speaker. E. B. Lapham spoke on the sub- ject, Our Citizens, as follows: Occasions like this are always a source of much pleasure, gratification |and amusement to me, as I have no doubt they are to all the remainder of you. It is a pleasure to sit and listen to the words of wit and wis- dom that emanate from the speakers, especially the gentle zephyrs that come soughing like the notes of the whispering pines through the lips of our stately roastmaster; gratifying to the appetite, especially if the spread is as fine a one as we have been dis- cussing to-night; and extremely amus- ing, because it affords the toastmas- ter an opportunity to usurp the au- thority of roastmaster and lay it hot and heavy on us poor fellows, like Ballou and Sheldon, who are practi- cally the whole thing, so far as furn- ishing the real entertainment of the evening is concerned. Now, this is a business men’s ban- quet and I am to speak on the toast, Our Citizens. I take it that those terms, business men and citizens, are pretty closely connected. You speak about one and you mean the other, and when you are talking about the other, you mean the one. Many of our citizens are business men and all of our business men are citizens.Now, I desire to register my convictions that there is not another city in the United States that has a finer, better looking, better behaved class of citizens than you will find right here in Belding; and this excellent citizenship, I think, may be attribut- ed in a large measure to the fact that many of them own their homes or are paying for them in such a way that it is not burdensome to doso, and usually home owning and good citizenship go hand in hand. Our industries, the factories and mills and business houses, also play an important part in the making of good citizens by their systems, ac- tive methods, their requirements for promptness and the scrupulously neat and clean surroundings they require of their employes. All these require- ments are educators and serve asan incentive to become better men, bet- ter women, better sweethearts. Then there are our’ schools and churches and fraternal societies—all of them important factors in round- 10 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN | ing out character, which makes good |} citizens. Then there are our old pioneer cit- | izens who settled here in the early | days of underbrush, log heaps and} pine stumps and brought with them | sturdy characters and business tact | and ability that have lent a charm | to the situation and shed a whole-| some influence that has been felt all | through the life of our city from its| infancy to the present age, among} whom are our honored Mayor, Robert | M. Wilson, and his sweetheart, whom | I am pleased to note are able to be} with us to-night. There should be the greatest good | feeling and harmony existing be-| tween the business man and the cit- izen. They should stand by each other loyally and all work for the best interests of the city and the common good. The only way to build up a town is for all to go hand in hand, every| man to the wheel. Banish all feel-| ings of discord, if any, let harmony | prevail, and you are sure to prosper. | Talk about your town, push it, speak well of it, encourage your people at the head of municipal affairs, choke | the croakers, beautify the streets in| every way, patronize its merchants, | refrain from sending outside for goods. Keep your dollars in circulation in your own community, and you are | likély to find a few of them in your own pocket quite frequently; send them away and they are gone for good. Advertise in the newspapers, fav- or home enterprise always, and if you can not say something good, keep quiet. You are all hustlers— keep it up. Be courteous to stran- gers who come among you so they will go away with a good impression. Always cheer up the men who go in for improvements. Don’t kick about “unnecessary” improvements because they are not right at your door, or for fear your taxes will be raised a few cents. Let everybody labor in sympathy and harmony. Rey. J. W. Sheehan discussed Our Wives in a manner that was calcu- lated to arouse the enthusiasm of the audience and demonstrated that his reputation as a pulpit orator is fully deserved. E. A. Stowe spoke on the Advan- tages of Co-operation. His talk will} be found verbatim elsewhere in this week’s paper. The affair was a happy one from start to finish. Nothing occurred to mar the pleasure of the Each speaker confined himself to his subject and did not encroach upon the prerogatives of the other speak- ers, nor was there any attempt on the part of anyone to Say anything that reflected on anyone, either pres- ent or absent. +2 Observations of a Gotham Egg Man. The “cleaning up” process in the wholesale egg market, which began when our receipts dropped to such small proportions two weeks ago, has occasion. 'tual momentary requirements. For | | - . |come in during the day and on continued to the close, the market | having been very well cleared of ac- cumulations in the meantime. The decline from 35c to 30c in the price for fresh firsts placed the market in an apparently healthy position. Ar- rivals were running light—consider- ably below the consumption needs even at the full prices ruling—and as jobbers had worked out their own stocks pretty closely a larger share of the trade requirements had tobe supplied from the wholesale market. During the latter part of last week the trade was sufficient to use not | lonly the light current arrivals but | most of the remaining stock in first | hands, and as this was generally of-| fered freely the supply and demand | balanced, and with some} were pretty evenly prices were sustained steadiness. At the opening of this week the | market was in an interesting and | somewhat critical position. _Warm- er weather had prevailed in the prin- cipal producing sections for rather more than a week and advices had |indicated a gradual increase in pro-| duction From some sections there were offers to sell fair sized lots for | current shipment at considerably | 'lower prices than lately ruling here, | but while these indicated a_ break here before very long there was a | possibility that supplies might, in the meantime, run short of the ac- some time past our trade needs had| averaged more than the receipts, the | deficiency being supplied from accu- | mulations on hand; these accumula- tions were about exhausted, current receipts were still very light, and with the slow movement of freight there was a question whether the ar- rivals for a few days would prove sufficient for urgent requirements. On Monday there was barely enough fresh stock to go around and on Tuesday there was a shortage. Deal- ers had very little stock to fall back upon and some of them had diff- culty in finding an adequate supply in the market. Official quotations were allowed to remain unchanged on the basis of 30c for firsts, under | the belief that enough stock might | Wednesday to prevent an advance which no one wanted to see just on the eve ofplarger supplies; but while some of the regular trade were thus able to get a moderate quantity of eggs at 30c they could not be very particular as to quality and some buy- ers who were unable to get enough were compelled to pay 1@2c more. The market closes bare and while it is certain that arrivals will in- crease enough to force prices down- ward in the near future the time when this will occur is as yet uncer- tain, and in the meantime our market | is likely to be more or less seriously short of goods. But the markets are now nearing the spring break and it is quite prob- able that the long abeyance of pro- duction in the Southern and South- | western sections usually reaching a full volume of supply in February may result in phenomenally heavy supplies later on, by bringing the flush lay of a larger territory on the | markets at about the same time. If the quantity of poultry in the country is as large as generally reported the April egg movement this year ought to be unusually heavy The wind-up of last year’s storage operations, in which a comparatively heavy stock carried over the turn of the year—in spite of previously very moderate and_ often unprofitable prices —found a market at the high- est prices of the season, must be re- garded as accidental. It needs only a little thought to realize how very | speculative unusual has been the shortage in egg | | existing prior to January should have production this winter. It ts sate to say that in three years of every) four the holding of some 300,000 cas- es of eggs over Jan. I in Chicago, New York, Boston and Philadelphia jalone would be followed by a dis- astrous wind-up on a large part ol such supply. In the formation of the sentiment this spring, therefore, the unfavorable conditions the greatest influence. It should al- so be remembered that the very late | beginning of production this year in- dicates very heavy spring receipts land an unusually late season of free production—New York Produce Re- view. We want to buy all the fresh eggs you can ship us. FEGS highest market price F. O. B. your sta- tion. Write or wire. Henry Freudenberg, Wholesale Butter and Eggs 104 South Division St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Citizens Telephone, 6948; Bell, 443 Refer bv Permission to Peoples Savings Bank. We will pay you the e Want Your Eggs We want to hear from shippe’s who can send us eggs every week. We pay the highest market price. L. 0. SNEDECOR & SON, Egg Receivers 36 Harrison St., New York Correspond with us. Butter, Eggs, Potatoes and Beans I am in the market all the time and will give you highest prices and quick returns. Send me all your shipments. R. HIRT, JR... DETROIT, MICH. r—MARSH HAY FOR HORSE BEDDING AND PACKING PURPOSES Straw is a scarce article this year. and the quality generally poor. The best substitute for straw is Marsu Hay. It is more ec- onomical than straw, is tough and pliable and contains prac- Marsh hay will easily go twice as far as straw for bedding purposes AND IS CHEAPER. Write us for car lot prices delivered. WYKES-SCHROEDER CoO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. tically no chaff. The price is unusually high Fresh Eggs Wanted Will pay highest price F. O. B. your station. Cases returnable. C. D. CRITTENDEN, 3 N. Ionia St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Wholesale Dealer in Butter, Eggs, Fruits and Produce Both Phones 1300 Citz. Phone 3365 Whole, clean, full-sized Potato Bags at 534 cents F. O. B. Chicago Can make immediate shipment The Davenport CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. Bell Phone 2265 ee eal ee ema MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ae Recent Trade Changes in the Hoo- sier State. Clifford—W. H. G. ceeded by Moley Bros. in the general store business. Columbus—-W. W. Mooney & Sons, | tanners and dealers in leather, have formed a corporation under the style | of the W. W. Mooney & Sons Co. Crooked Creek—Wm. H. will discontinue business. Columbus—The American Harness | & Leather Co. has poration under the same style. Eaton—Morris & Aspey, dealers in formed a_ cor- hardware and queensware, are suc- | ceeded by Aspey & Haynes. Elizabeth—The Elizabeth Imple-| ment Co. succeeds Huston & Knight, | formerly conducted an ment business. Frankfort—Hedgecock who & Elder, boot and shoe dealers, are succeeded | by Hedgecock & Clark. Georgia—Isom Bros. will ue the general store business former- ly conducted by S. M. Isom, Indianapolis—The_ retail grocery business formerly conducted by Mar- | tin & Spering will be continued in| future by Fred H. Spering. Indianapolis—The Rotenstein Man- ufacturing Co. will be succeeded in the tinning business by the Horn- brook-Price Co. Indian Springs—Inman succeeded by Inman & Co., conduct a general store. Jeffersonville—Edgar D. shot, men’s furnisher, has transferred his stock to I. C. Hendershot. Kokomo—Moorhouse & B ceed Hutchings Bros. in the sale of vehicles and harness. Ligonier—Wm. B. Knapp, who formerly conducted a bazaar store, is succeeded by Knapp Bros. Michigan City—-Emil Klopsch has sold his interest in the hardware busi- | ness of Otto Klopsch & Son. Michigan City—Rudolph J. Krue- ger will continue the business of the Krueger Dry Goods Co. Michigan City—Morris succeeded in the dry goods business by M. Levine & Sons. Morristown—H. M. Levine is Rogers” will carry on the business formerly con- | who ducted by Rogers & Hargrove, sold implements and buggies. Waldron—-Mrs. Chas. Heck is suc- ceeded by Heck & Shoup, who will carry a line of millinery and notions. Andrews—Wm. F. Mills, furniture dealer, has removed to Harlan. Whiting—Wm. is succeeded in the hardware business by the Whiting Hardware Co. Goshen—A receiver has been ap- pointed for the Cosmo Buttermilk Soap Co. Indianapolis—A receiver has been appointed for the El Rio Tropical Planters’ Association. Indianapolis—A receiver has been appointed for Martin C. Specht, re- tail grocer. Valparaiso—Wm. Freeman, pro- prietor of the dry goods firm of Wm. & | Co, Freeman signment. Monroeville—The Adam C. Robinson, dealer in vehicles creditors of Butler is suc- | Hobson, | who formerly conducted a flour mill, | imple- | | contin- | Bros, are] who will | Hender- | rand suc- | Schneidewendt, Jr., | has made an as-| | | and harness, have | bankruptcy. { filed a petition in| New Albany—The grocery store of | Geo. Davis has been closed on at-| tachment. ——__>- Business Buckeye State. Avondale—W. as | formerly | Recent A. Schmaltz, who} conducted a general business, is succeeded by the Schmaltz | | Dry Goods Co. | Canal Dover—Jurgens & | shoe dealers, are succeeded by the | National Clothing & Shoe Co. | Cincinnati—Bradford & Co., manu- iby the Ohio Refining Co. Cincinnati—S. J. Price & Co. suc- ceed the Levy Price Co., er and wholesaler of notions. | Cincinnati—The Twentieth Cen- itury Color Co. succeeds the Wicker Color Co: im) the | paints. Cleveland—Witkowsky manufactur- Changes in the | store | | Scheu, | facturers of novelties, are succeeded | & Mahrer, | | manufacturers of clothing and caps,| | will dissolve partnership, Mr. | kowsky retiring. | Dayton—G. F. will continue the grocery and meat business formerly BF. Clemmer. Dayton—Graves & Meade, clothiers, have formed a corporation |under the style of the Graves & Meade Co. conducted by G. | ceeded by the Arcade Grocery Co.. which will carry | a line of groceries |and meats. | Wit- | Clemmer & _ Bro. | retail | Dayton—Kretzer & Needles are suc- | Findlay—F. A. Holliger & Co, | wholesale confectioners, have form- | ed a corporation under the same} | style. | | Kingsville—B. E. Matson, who| formerly conducted a flour mill, will | discontinue business. Lima—tThe stock of the J. W. Orr & Jackman Co., | gars, has been sold by a receiver. Malta—Wortman & Kuntz are succeeded by Kuntz & White in the | general store business. Negley—F. A. i dealer, is succeeded in |F. A. Bricker & Co. Quaker manufacturer Bricker, ducted by the Jason Drug Co. Van Wert—H. V. ner, Olney & Richards. Zanesville—W. H. cer, is succeeded by Geo. L. Stanton. Barberton—W. A. Straub, dealer in boots and shoes, has made an as- signment. pointed for the Ferrokraft Co., specialties. Shaw, ufacturer of hardware New Richmond—Wm. A. dealer in extension tables, an assignment. Sherodsville been made by W. PF. ware dealer. Cleveland—A receiver has been ap- An assignment has Allman, has made | hard- | of Ci- | hardware | business by} City—-H. B. Law will con-| tinue the drug business formerly con- | Olney is succeed- | ed in the clothing business by Feld-| Patterson, gro- | Cleveland—A receiver has been ap- man- | | poised for the People’s Home Pur- | | chasing Co. —_-_-. >< ——————— | slippery places than it is to turn around. It is always easier to go ahead in| a . | Office and Warehouse and Avenue and Hilton Street, mantracture Of} W. C. Rea A. J. Witzig REA & WITZIG PRODUCE COMMISSION 104-106 West Market St., Buffalo, N. ¥. | We solicit consignments of Butter, Eggs, Cheese, Live and Dressed Pouitry, Beans and Potatoes. Correct and prompt returns. REFERENCES | Marine National Bank, Commercial Agents, Express Companies Shippers Established 1873 WANTED CLOVER SEED We buy BEANS in car loads or less. Mail us sample BEANS you have to offer Trade Papers and Hundreds of with your price. MOSELEY BROS., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Telephones, Citizens or Bell, 1271 BUTTER Ne can furnish you with FANCY FRESH-CHURNED BUTTER Put up in an odor-proof one pound package. Write us for sample lot. If you want nice eggs, write us. We can supply you. WASHINGTON BUTTER AND EGG CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Butter I would like all the fresh, sweet dairy butter of medium quality you have to send. E. F. DUDLEY, Owosso, Mich. Printing for Produce Dealers at MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Way To Make Friends and Increase Sales. | | keeps on an even keel all the time, |and offends in neither extreme. | One of the first truths to be learn- ied is that no two men or women |see a thing from actually the same | point of view. The clever salesman | | knows the uselessness of disputing jabout tastes. He may state fairly | True kindness, a sympathetic atti- | tude of mind and real courtesy are the basis of good salesmanship. It | is a straight, hard business proposi- tion that fine-grained, genial, sympa- thetic people, hu- who understand i volunteer some pertinent man nature, are needed nowadays to | Retail salesmanship de- the sell gC ods. mands an observance of ameni- thinking themselves. ties of life, combined with an even | a clear mind and a sincere We may know some success- temper, spirit. ful salesmen who seem to have these qualities, but really do not have them. Their cordiality is feigned and their sympathy simulated. They are merely clever actors; and as’ few people are good actors, it is better to strive after the real thing and not the appearance of it. The power of pleasing is born to some, by others it must be acquired. of infinite growth. The cultivation of this power in its highest degree is often a thing of study and effort; | : . }ence or vulgarity. and toil—|} : but it is worth the time intellectually, because it refines and broadens the man, teaches him con- | behind the trol and makes him a better member | it increases his personal influence and widens his sphere of activity. In this narrow sense we consider the art of pleasing here—in its applica- the customer. i This faculty gets and holds busi- ness. Smartness, pure and simple— the smartness with a sting like a bodily hurt—is too often extolled by | the typical salesmen who boast of They are not representative sales- men. The best American salesmen do not bamboozle their customers and never lie. The self-control, clear sense of propriety and kindly good will creat- ed by a sweet, serene temper and : : : | money It is an art, and like arts is capable ; : : : |or the thinly veiled of society in supplying more of the | oi . : ca | superiority. lubricant of courtesy to social inter-| - ' course; in a narrower sense, because | ee 'and tangled are the threads of life, : : : : ; ary tion to the clerk in his relations with |“ - an opinion, if asked; but he j upon it. duty. to offer a unasked, or to statement, from insistence It may be his fruitful: suggestion will refrain but he will do well to plant the seed and avoid trying to force its growth in the customer’s brain. hike to do a little Officiousness is but Some pec ple sometimes the result of a raw generous often arises from the silly sense of superiority so common to some half- baked minds. If Solomon were alive to-day he could say with propriety, “An officious clerk is an abomination to his employer; but he that retireth behind his own modesty is a blessing counter.” wisely | impulse in youth, but it} The even-tempered salesman knows | that it is the customer’s want which | lis to be filled and that the customer’s for the unusual or he knows y will pay matters not how that want absurd may be; that filling. It} it is not for him to show impertin- | The man stamps himself unfit for his place who greets | the peculiarities of his customers with the rudeness of boorish wonder sneer of cheap The wise clerk knows how mixed | and that there may be any one ofa thousand good and sufficient reasons for the most unusual and extraordin- | wants. The needs of the sick, the crippled and the aged, the indul- | | gence in little whims and eccentrici- \ties, the very ignorance of the last | and most agonizing of agonies in style—all these the wise clerk knows to be ample in justification of queer : | orders.—Boot and Shoe Recorder. their skill in bewildering or befog- | ging customers, and pride themselves upon their skill in petty deception. | —_—_+2s——_—_ Fortune of $150,000,000 Built from 15 Cent a Day. From an income of 15 day to one of $47,222 was the financial road traveled by Charles Lockhart. cents a | It is rare in a financial career that | the course of the tiny spring which | starts the golden current can be fol- |lowed with as few deflections as in sincere spirit enable the salesman to} practice both the positive and the negative ways of pleasing a purchas- er. He learns to do the things which ought to be done. He pleases by the making of the Lockhart fortune. | | When, however, the other day the| estate, as bequeathed, yielded four | | | |inheritances which were estimated at | | $37,000,000 each, its immensity seem- | things left unsaid as much as by the} |ness with which the wealth had ac- he is in his place to supply, if possi- | | ble, the wants of some one else, and | spoken words. He understands that that for the time being the relative worth of his own personality and that of the customer is supplanted by a fictitious relationship which has | nothing permanent about it. Know- ing this he is saved on the one hand | and on} from servility and fawning, ed out of all proportion to the quiet- cerned. Throwing a certain light upon this circumstance, and at the same time barring accurate estimate of the val- ue of the estate, is a sentence of the |is entered as “clause sixth.” It says: “T order and direct that no inventory of my personal estate be filed with the other from bumptiousness and| the register of wills.” impertinence. He knows that civili- | ty is not servility, and that there is fect of this measure, those who knew | Even in spite of the prohibitive ef- nothing “fresh” in true courtesy. He | Mr. Lockhart best estimate his for- will of the elderly financier, which | Keep Your Stock Reach Within Easy A Bicycle Ladder will do it. Write us for catalogue. Hirth, Krause & C0., Grand Rapids State Hgaents State Seal The Shoe That Wears If You Want the Best Value in $1.75 Shoes, Try This Line. 928 929 930 931 932 936 937 938 940 Built to Wear. Once Tried Always Used. Veet RO ed, vend wile, Glas tee... 8 wide Vici Kid Congress, yard WOE, PERS BOR ie coe es 8 wide i ee CURR ES te 5 wide Velour Calif Bal, custom cap toe, glove calf Wii 5 wide Box Com Gal, custom cap toc..............., .... eee ne 5 wide Wet Cie She tek te tek a 5 wide Velour Calf Blucher, knob cap toe, glove calf me... eae ew fe ee as wide Russia Calf Blucher, knob cap toe....................... ee ns ok wide Patent Colt Bal, knob cap toe, glove calf Rc A wide All Solid Sole Leather Ctrs , Half Double Sole, McKay Sewed. C. Give this line a trial. Send us your mail order. E. Smith Shoe Co. Detroit, Mich MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 18 tune as at least $150,000,000. As far | back as ten years ago his wealth was | known to be from $30,000,000 to $40,- | 000,000. He was’ considered the} wealthiest man in Pittsburg, with the possible exception of H. C. Frick, and until the formation of the Unit- | ed States Steel corporation and the conversion of the Carnegie partners into multi-millionaires he was known to_lead Carnegie in wealth. Addi- trons to his fortune, however, since that time have been steady, and the result, if his investments were any- thing more than the most conserva- tive, together with his great hold- ings in “Standard” stock, easily would place its sum at perhaps even more than that of the “laird of Skibo.” It lately has become known _ that Mr. Lockhart’s from the Standard holdings alone was $4,250,- 060 quarterly, or $17,000,000 a That this investment alone brought him $1,416,666 a month, or over $47,- 222 daily, is easily calculated. income year. Each hour it amounted to nearly $1,551, or, in other words, every moment of his life brought to him a times as sum many great as the amount he earned daily when he began his ca- reer. The story of how Lockhart devel- oped the oil industry is usually dated from the day in 1860 when he started to introduce it into Europe, with his sole equipment contained in a satchel in which he carried two gallons. who would seek the inspiration in the life of the old Scotchman, which is not to be found in his later financial dealings, would Those, however, wonderful faith, both in himself and in the idea need to go back to his which he formed of oil, at an early period. Two circum- apparently _ trivial stances seemed to point to the fact that fate singled him out from the first for the part he played in the oil industry. One was, that he made for a boy of his age the strange de- cision to stay back in Pittsburg and support himself on 15 cents a day, in- stead of going on with his family to Ohio. The other, that these were offered him in a big warehouse | to which came the products of the first attracted | wages salt wells, where oil attention. The McCully bought _ salt. | Owners of the salt wells brought in | samples of the oil which oozed from firm the ground at the wells. Samuel M. | ae : : Kier, a druggist, became interested | and bottled the oil as a cure for rheu- matism, aches and pains, under the name of “Seneca Oil.” | During these years young Lock- | hart the estimation of his | employer and saved money. At the) same time he, too, was watching the oil. He saw a wider field in it than a “cure,” however, and already dreamed of lighting the world. He tried to enlist the interest of his em- ployer in the product, but old James McCully was not to be led away by | any such idle fancies. Young Lockhart decided to makea | venture on his own account. He had been working sixteen years, and with part of what he had saved he pur- rose in |advice of McCully, Lockhart | purposes. |his well known trip to Europe. | he sold at a profit, and he conceived | then that a fortune awaited any one| who would enter the oil business and | energetically develop it. Against the pur- chased an interest in what was known as the Huff well, and from that time until his death he was an oil produc- er. He gave away five barrels of the oil from his Huff well for ments in refining and for illuminating There was no demand for it, however, and_ the _ possibilities seemed slim to most men, but Lock- hart believed implicitly in his own | experi- judgment and was confident that a/} great future awaited him. In 1855, just nineteen years after he had started to work for the Mc- Cully firm, Mr. Lockhart became a partner. Soon after he himself with A. V. Kipp, who became the active associated manager of the oil and salt business, Mr. Lockhart staying with Mr. time and attention to the McCully and devoting his general store business. He watched the de- velopment of the oil trade and gave his spare time to a study of what he might be able to do with it, feeling that he would see the day when petroleum would be sold out- side the narrow limits of a drug) In the meantime the McCully firm bought largely of land on the| outskirts of the city and built houses. The city grew rapidly and reached} this property, and the members of the firm secured a nucleus which en- abled Mr. Lockhart to become an oil assured Store. | millionaire later. Then came the great year 1850, when Col. Drake discovered oil in large quantities in Oil Creek. Mr. Lockhart investigated the find and at once organized the firm of Phil- lips. Frew & Co., remaining a silent partner in the venture. How dom- inant he realy was was shown in the activity with which he planned the purchases of large tracts of land, the } leases of other tracts, and the active drilling operations. Oil was. struck right away, and Mr. Lockhart him- self brought sixty-four barrels of it ito Pittsburg. Two made | He| took a sample of both the refined and | the crude oil, and sailed confident in| the expectation that Europe, of all} places, would prove a splendid mar- | ket. He placed the proposition be- | fore the Dry Salters Company, a | firm of chemists in Liverpool. They | never had seen the oil before, but | one who had been in Russia declared | that it was not unlike a 4Muid that | came out of the ground on the edge | of the Black Sea, for which no prac- | tical use had been found. He show-| ed them what could be done with it, | and declared that he would light the | world. They were skeptical. “Tt will not be long before you will be ordering it by the shipload,” he | said. “It will bring you wealth of | But they | months after this he which you never dreamed.” |refused to order, and Lockhart went | back to find his field in the United States. Five years after shipload after shipload was discharged ‘at the docks A Certain Wholesale Rubber Boot and Shoe House In Chicago enjoys the distinction of occupying more square feet devoted exclusively to the sale of RUBBER BOOTS and SHOES (created by the demand) than any known house in similar line of business. Modesty prevents our mentioning the house—suffice to say that we occupy seven floors at 131-133 Mar- ket Street, carrying a stock sufficiently large to meet the demand of a critical trade—devoting our undivided attention to Banigan and Woonasquatucket Rubber Boots and Shoes exclusively—working in our shirt sleeves winter and summer taking care of the orders—in short giving you the BEST rubber made, with same measure of service and treatment. Critical com- parison with others regarded as best test. TRY. BANIGAN RUBBER CO. GEO. S. MILLER, Pres. and Treas. 131-133 Market St. Chicago, Ill. GRAND RAPIDS | SHOE. trength SAVAVTV None genuine without this trade mark. is the main essential in men’s Heavy Shoes. Ours are very strong. They are carefully made to stand the strain of extra hard wear. The material in both uppers and soles is of the very best leather. Every purchaser of our shoes always remembers their splendid wearing qualities and can be counted on to come back for another pair. Do you see our line? Do you want to? Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. chased three barrels of the oil. This | of Liverpool for consumption through | es MICHIGAN TRADESMAN the British empire. Lockhart was interested with half a dozen firms in building warehouses in Philadelphia to supply the demand from Europe for the oil. made to the Dry Salters people, and which they imagined was a dream, The prophecy which he had had come true sooner than he even anticipated. Lockhart was the first to enter into the plan of John D. Rockefeller to harmonize the warring oil inter- ests in a gigantic consolidation, and when the Standard Oil Company was formed in 1874 Lockhart merged his refineries into those of the Standard. He became one of the heaviest stock- holders, and up to the time of his death was one of the potent but re- tiring figures in all of $ - . - : 1 + j } } i great operations, an¢ vested the bulk of his great wealth There is another if ment in the Lockha effect that “no friend tion papers which cor y accommoda- istitute : : that could be prosecuted ex1 which, with the habit of conservative investment and expendi I the fact that the estate has not been = $347 3 2 + Lb Laanin over-estimated. Beyond the keeping up of a palatial home, the building of Gnec hort “ ttt j the finest church in Pittsburg d the making it possible for.the minis- ter in charge to receive the biggest ae ni re ™ ie salary drawn b United his own >> A Young Idea. \ Kalamazoo school teacher sends some answers given by bovs in her ataly: ) Se > The night before Name two things we import from Africa ‘Ivory and ivory soap ———_.— << ———————— Most people’s charity comes dis- OUT OF THE ORDINARY. The Kind of Workman Who Achieves Success. A labor official, speaking to the writer, said recently: “For the or- hinist in a shop there is a > mt tA — = QO no chance. For the ordinary metal worker, for the ordinary shop worker of any kind, there is no chance.” The fact that the speaker took the pains to use the adjective “ordinary” every part of his statement saves it from the odium of sheer falsehood. Possibly it renders the whole state- ™ ee a ee a -ould need ment a trutn. surely 11 would necd little qualifying to be a verity of the foundest sort. For the use of : : : } the word ordinary conjures up the nictnure fF shen cl - mediocre plodder picture OF the siow meaiocre pioddet, h the man who works at is trade m to make so many dollars per diem id i looks nor hopes. for better as a means of -mecgrocre —they no intelligent American Wor cabl man st t be if he is to win success worthy of the name. ene sme Trace 0 as they are to-d k f Lf —_ ‘ £ att 2 nythi ny sphere of work save by his own efforts In the world commerce id industry is doubly so. The price of success there, as in no other place, 1s continuous striving, contin vous effort. He who would win in You Will Need More Rubbers You will want to keep your line filled We have a for the heavy spring trade. complete stock of Hood Rubbers constantly on hand and can ship at a moment notice. Telephone or write. Geo. H. Reeder & Co. State Agents Grand Rapids, Mich. A Word With You About Shoes We want a mer- chant in every town to handle our line of Skreemer Shoes - i ieistre, must | ' We know that there is not a more stylish, popu- lar priced shoe shown. We want you to see this line and if you want to just drop us a line and we will have a salesman call on you. Michigan Shoe Co., Detroit, Mich. Distributors MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 15 place his work before his personal pleasure and convenience, and must key himself up to work at a pace which comes perilously near spelling breakdown in the end. To those who work thus come the rewards. Therefore, the man who “lays back in the harness” has no right to bewail his lot because the good things of the successful fail to come to him. He _ has not paid the price, and successes are not bandied about the world without being amply compensated for. The average worker will wail that is hard he can every day of his life now in order to hold his job. This is probably true, because most employers work distributed that none of their employes stays on the pay roll unless there is enough work he working as as quite have their so to keep him busy every minute of his working hours. But a man might kill himself working without making an impression if he worked and had eyes for nothing but the work before him. The worker who amounts to some- thing—the extraordinary may not exert himself physically as much does his companion who stays at his work until the end, but while he works he keeps his eyes as open and learns something besides his .own job. This is the difference. He sees that it is not in the per- formance of the one job before him that success is to be won, but in the things that he masters from the van- tage point of the good workman. If machinist he learns his ma- He go through his hands day and if there is any possi- to Then, if he is of the right he is 4 chine and the things he makes. sees them after day bility of improvement he is sure find it out. kind he begins to study ways and means to make the needed improve- reckon ment. Employers begin to seriously with the men under them | |old firm. as soon as they see they have ideas at their own that are worth some- thing. ‘There is a junior partner mm) a downtown firm of printers who is there because he kept his eyes open while working at a trade. pressfeeder in the printing ten His pay $10 a week. He kept his eyes open as a pressfeeder, so in a few years Among the print- ing done by the firm was one style depart- ment years ago. was he was pressman. which caused endless trouble and de- lay, both in the makeup and in the printing. To do this printing suc- cessfully it was necessary to reduce the speed of feeding to 300 an hour, the regular speed being 1,500. Doing the work on a printing press also made it necessary to keep a girl at hand to take the work from. the hands of the feeder. Thus the work of one press was decreased five times and one employe’s time consumed ex- tra. The began to think on this subject. He took his ideas home with him from the shop and worked with them evenings. He deprived himself of the privilege of smoking or playing cards for a half hour after luncheon in order to work young pressman He was a| worker— | on his ideas. As a result he one day brought to light a smali and inex- pensive machine whereby this special printing was done at a rate of 1,000 an hour by one boy. His employer was looking for just this kind of a man, so he is in the firm to-day. Yet this man began with no acquired ad- vantages over the average workman. He had less than a grammar school education and his start as was a feeder lowly of surely enough to place all advantages Start against him. Stull cause he was not ordinary. In a large Western city there is a firm of manufacturers, the two lead- ing partners of which were working of a job press he won be-| for day wages less than fifteen years aso. One was foreman of a shop, the other Their him. of a machinist under was the manufacture The toreman had fairly good start in the business, be- a work telephones. ing in a position to see and under- stand the manufacture of the instru- The one ment from beginning to end. machinist, had only small attachment of the complete in- | strument to deal with. If he had| like his fellow workman _ this | is all he would ever have learned to | make. But he kept his eyes open | however, been plied the idea that made his and the} and it was he who ultimately sup- foreman’s rise possible. | The instrument was not perfected | in the shop where they were employ- | ed. One part could be so simplified the decreased. that the cost of manufacturing whole would be greatly The open, discovered how this improve- ment might be begun. He took the machinist, by keeping his eyes foreman into his confidence, and those two, working into the early} morning after the day’s work was| done, finally perfected the improve- | ment. The foreman, through his po- sition as confidential employe, man- aged to interest one member of the} He supplied capital enough | a small shop to be established Now there are 300 employes in the factory of the new firm, the old one having been absorb- ed a few for as a beginning. years ago. These are only two of many _ in- stances that might be cited from many. The worker who works in} the manufacturing department of any establishment the advantage of being to see if the product can be bettered in any or the process of manufacturing plified. That is, he can see if he will, and if he will he has the best oppor- tunity in the world to prove that he is entitled to some measure of suc- cess because he is not an “ordinary” worker. ’ O. H. Oyen. has in a position way sim- Some Curious Occupations. Placards and sign boards in New York disclose some strange ways of making a living, says a New York daily. In East Thirty-fourth street a sign in the window of a house informs the public that “Birds are boarded there by the day, week or month.” A lit- tle farther down town a sign in a basement window announces that “Dogs’ ears and tails are cut in the latest fashions,” and a sign in the same locality reads: “I educate cross cats and dogs to be. gentle and well | behaved.” Young ladies are invited to come in and learn the name and calling of | | In Catharine street > a piece of valuable in- East “Babies are hired cured here,” is formation given in Broadway. |or exchanged,” and in Division street their future husbands in West Twen- | ty-third street, near Eighth avenue. }eyes are artfully “Round shouldered people made straight,” is an announcement’ on East Nineteenth street, and _ near Nineteenth ‘periect street on Fourth avenue grace is taught in twelve les- > and “satisfaction guaranteed.” thin the and in sons,’ “Beauty pads for ladies” be obtained on not, far wardrobe Houston street; deficient away “ladies are | fashionably dressed on easy monthly installments. “Sore eyes in poodles may 3owery, near | “Old sets of artificial teeth are bought “Black painted over,” and and and sold In Hester street “false noses as good as new warranted to fit” are advertised near Chatham pression that mayhem is not an un- square, conveying the im- common crime in some quarters. In Chatham street the wayfarer is told: dine anywhere else,’ and in Mulber- “Dine here and you will never ry street an undertaker makes a bid for business with a sign in his win- dow which reads: “Why walk about lini misery ‘when I can bury you de- effectually j cently for $18?” and square treatment. Quality the Foundation on which successful business can be built, applies especially to Rubbers, and we all know that Lycoming stands at the head in this respect. Do not get frightened at the present flurry which some wholesalers are creating, as there might be some hitch later that might make you sorry. All customers who detail their fall orders with us by April rst, ’05, will get right prices and fair WALDRON, ALDERTON & MELZE Wholesale Shoes and Rubbers State Agents for Lycoming Rubber Co. SAGINAW, MICH ‘‘Top-R.ound : Foot Fashions” For fall 1905 we still have two more new lasts, making now thirty styles of lasts, all fitters. famous Our Pike is a winner—best that ever came down. word about our leather. Now just a We do not own any cattle ranches out west and raise cattle to get their hides to make shoes; we just simply have an iron clad specification which we show our leather man, and if he can tan the leather trade. rant the leather in it. our way we give him our Our business is to make the shoe and war- Just notice every Top Round shoe; see the extra fine grain oak in bottom stock. Our Corona Colt in bright leather is warranted not to break through before sole is worn out. tell if you drop a postal. retails at $3.50 and $4.00. More to Top-Round Shoe for men One dealer in a town. White-Dunham Shoe Co. Brockton, Mass. gure i i Se ce enemas 16 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Passing of the Writing Teacher of Early Days. The itinerant, unsophisticated “pro- fessor” of penmanship who up to within a few years made his peren- nial winter pilgrimage throughout ru- ral district and village, town and city, clad in a long tailed coat and wearing a coachman’s plug hat, has passed away. The sound of his dulcet voice in “one, two, three,” “up, down, up,” is no longer heard in our land. An echo of his former self directing the hand movements of future knights of the pen, maybe, lingers reluctant- ly to this day in the recesses of peas- ant territory which yet remains un- disturbed by the quickening touch of | progress. But exit the “professor” of scrib- bling. Your business is no longer a trade to conjure with. He who would hereafter “find him must seek him in the grave.” As a living genius the instructor in handwriting is a type as rare as the oasis in the des- crt. The old time teacher of penman- ship gave lessons in ornamental pen- | work if he were to be classified | among the most aspiring and suc- cessful of men. His dexterity inthe doing of fancy pen-skating, that re- sulted in fanciful birds, chickens and | other animals of a forgotten geologi- cal age, added handsomely to his | success in the business of gathering in tuition fees. Our commercial schools, together with private and public schools alike, have relegated the flourish in hand- writing to the final resting place of | the obsolete. To the student seek- | ing the practical in business the| fanciful is never heard of and much | less taught. What is the cause of this attitude and change? The answer is simple. The demands of the world in com- mercial life have put the impracti- cable in a category along with the impossible. Another answer to the query is: There is a drifting away in the uses | to which handwriting is applied. Likewise, a transformation has been evolved from ideals in the spelling of good old times. The public views with alarm the prospect of an era of poor spellers. School and college professors are losing their grip on orthography. Colleges and universi- ties have filed a plea for better spell- ing. The typewriting machine gnaws at the vitals of public skill in its mode of recording thought. Speed of ex- ecution and facility in reading the typewriten page are elements which bring the stenographer and her type- writer into the field of business as queen of the correspondence turf. .For the book-keeper and clerk a| handwriting clear, accurate and brief retains its hold as a necessary quali- fication for a successful commercial career. Penmanship, however—so manufacturers of book typewriting machines are attempting to verify for the business public—is to take a back seat here, too, because a proficient operator will do neater book work | penmanship, which | scribed as something good for any |thing except being useful. jamong pupils engaging in business |the struggles of to-day. !year’s discussion of conditions exist- | at much greater speed than we may | ever expect of the old time book- | keeper. Book typewriters (which | rest over the open book upon the) page to be written) already are sup- | planting the pen in much work hith-| erto done by it, but for purposes of | posting into books of account the pen | promises to hold the fort for some} little time, however. In the meantime the fine penman with a murmur sees his means of| earning a livelihood largely reduced | to the work of engrossing, filling in| of diplomas and insurance policies. | This about enumerates his usefulness | in a commercial way, yet much of this work is done by the typewriter. Nevertheless, the utility of hand-| writing has not absolutely faded into a sentiment, nor will schools elimin- ate instruction in the art while pen- | manship retains a glimmer of its} } | usefulness. | There seems to be a unanimity of | opinion, I believe, among contempor- | ary proprietors of commercial colleges | and those of schools of penmanship | that some type of plain writing that | resembles the time honored systems | affords the chief advantages. It must | ibe conceded that few, if any, of the} institutions mentioned advertise in- struction in the so-called “vertical” system already | has received a body blow from the} | business world. This system of curb | roof, or circular pen work had for its birthright “fad.” While in swaddling | clothes it obtained favor among} school boards. A fad may be de-| It is believed educational boards among all large cities of America ex- periencing a drawback to success careers are dropping vertical writing from school studies. The teaching of this method of penmanship is training a generation of young peo- ple to be unfitted for office clerical] work. None learn better by sad ex- perience than do the young men in Although this fad handwriting may receive more favorable consideration from the public in Europe, it certainly meets popular disfavor in America. Probably it may with safety be as- serted that this child of the faddists never originated within the writing schools. Boards of education are taking a wise course, as many city schools have done already, when they abandon vertical writing. Startling revelations marked last ing in commercial correspondence. Many believed they could see evi- dences of “degeneracy” in the pen- manship of their friends. Business and professional people excused themselves by flippantly charging the decadence to the typewritist. Un- less “practice” is kept up our handi- work must deteriorate. Despite this frenzied work, for so- cial purposes handwriting is likely to remain in the field for some time to come; but tradition that is so firmly set upon us may be swept away somehow, at which time the typewriter or something else shall work itself into the graces of so- ciety. The “Ode to the Pen” is destined to be supplanted by an ode to the typewriter. When spelling and writing by hand shall become too “shaky” another means of recording thought likely will be substituted. Until time — shall comething better, a system have bling the writing of telegraph opera- | tors, whose penmanship is speedy and | legible, may successfully attain pop- ular acclaim. Some variation of the English lan- | | guage may likely become triumphant | jas a world language; or else a com- | bination of several tongues may, for | use alike in both vocal and recorded speech. This is a prophecy as clear as the handwriting on the wall seen by King Belshazzar. A realization of the hope would receive a cordial welcome from an appreciative pos- terity. In the meantime, may not a writ- ing alphabet be devised which would be a happy medium between long- | After a cen-| hand and stenography? tury or more, such a device would be supplanted by a higher tem of recording thought by pen might continue in vogue until the genius of invention should have dis- | covered a more acceptable way. Elmer E. Rogers. —_—_+-o<.— —_____ Popularity is nearly as expensive las running for office. invented | resem- | ideal. By| overcoming objections urged by self- | | centered people, such a universal sys- Luke the Lineman Luke the lineman, who hikes up the pole, Is a dare devil fellow who trusts to the sole Of the shoes he has worn for over a year And made a man of him unknown to fear. They are HARD-PAN shoes so popular now, So take off your hat and make them a bow. Dealers who handle our line say we make them more money than other manufacturers. | Write us for reasons why. Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co, | Makers of Shoes Grand Rapids, Mich. THEY FIT Gladiator Pantaloons ot Clapp Clothing Company Manufacturers of Gladiator Clothing Grand Rapids, Mich. a, ee ae William Connor, Pres. William Alden Smith, 2nd Vice- Pres. A Our Spring and Summer line for slims. quired; low prices; equitable terms; J We invite the trade to visit us a q out scores of suits per week. 4 Bell Phone, [ain, 1282 q Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates to Grand Rapids every day. Write for circular. i i a i i a. a a Ze Joseph S. Hoffman, 1st Vice-Pres. Colonel Bishop, Edw. B. Bell, Directors The William Connor Co. Wholesale Ready Made Clothing 4 Manufacturers 28-30 S. Ionia St., Grand Rapids, Mich. The Founder Established 25 Years. thing that’s made for children, boys, Biggest line by long odds in Michigan. large number of merchants who prefr to come and see our full line; but if ail and phone orders promptly shipped. nd see our factory in operation turning > preferred we send representative. M a el sect za M. C. Huggett, Sec’y, Treas. and Gen. Man. Se ee ee ee 1905 includes samples: of nearly every- youths and men, including stouts and : Union made goods if re- one price to all. References given to Citizens’ 1957 » a ee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 17 VALUE OF F VACATIONS. | Few Survivors of the the Dark Ages of | Labor. I heard a great story the other day | of a wonderful sort of business man, who might be set up as an ideal fig- ure anywhere in the conventional world of business. It was the story of a man who had achieved all things in the line of his ambition. For twenty-three years, some months and some days he had appeared every morning at his place of business, nev- er a minute late, never a working day | absent, never wasting a minute’s time in office hours, never failing in an appointment, never taking a day’s vacation from his business either as | employe in the house, or as its gen- eral manager, or as its final head and chief owner. But he was dead at 51 years old at the time I heard the story. The doctors didn’t know just what was the matter with him. Lack of exer- cise had something to do with it; there were kidney complications; for years he had never been able to eat save according to the strictest sys- tem of dieting; he had suffered from insomnia in late years; but his in- domitable will had kept him at his business, with hitch until the last, mated at $7,650,000 and a widow who had talked about a good deal for several years. Trever 2 been “Weill,” I said to my friend who was talking, “if I had lived in the time of that man’s father, and that father had been given insight into his son’s after life, and in consequence | _ strangled that son at the age of| 5 years—why, I, as one of a jury of| that man’s peers, would have voted to the end for his acquittal of the charge of murder!” One of the most vicious types in| the modern world of civilization is | that frequently quoted type of busi- ness man who “never had a vacation in his life.’ He regards it as a su- preme virtue rather than an intolera- ble vice, based in all the viciousness of degeneracy and perverted impulse. This imagined virtue, being the only | virtue which he feels to possess, at | once becomes the living, emphasized | personality of the man in whatever sphere of life that personality may occasion to touch. Imagine an influence! have such There are few survivors of the dark ages of labor who deny the economic value of the vacation or who dispute its necessity under the pressure of modern business. The influence of the man referred to, it at least those twenty-three years and odd months and odd days, must have been always evil in its relation to the rational fellowship with which he came in business touch. Imagine how his fellow employe regarded him when he refused the vacation andthe holiday that might have been accord- ed employes! Imagine how the man’s employes must have felt when, as employer, he gave grudgingly the holiday that he himself refused to take! In fine, what an inhuman bear- | ing had all this virtue of the success- ful man upon his associates, who — | authoritatively when he ieft a fortune esti- | sanely might have tried to live and |enjoy that life which, at the most, old! In this age of academic information | and experimental propositions bere was to kill him at 51 years | | casion the writer. that | are at the most the mere exploiting | of a conventional mediocrity, is a growing need of horse sense as there | a measure between the false andthe | true. The mere fact that there is a Standard Oil university and a Stand- ard Oil Company is more than enough to suggest the need. Out of such conditions as these there is a growing disposition to discount any- thing approaching academic edge and assertion. Not so _ long ago one of the lights in the United States Navy took occasion to liver himself of a great business prin- ciple regarding appointments and the keeping of them. He advised every man who made an appointment | place. i the | no ithose men be there at tween a good and a bad business man. “The worst period of nervousness I ever went through was on one oc- in London,” to promote that I knew was right, and I had an appointment for a Monday morning at 11 o’clock with some of the moneyed men of the British capital. It was the longest morning I had ever seen, in the first I hadn’t been able to sleep 1 had of. II eaten Would night before, and breakfast to speak o'clock? | said a friend of | “T had a business scheme | all | | be embodied | Would I better get there on the min- | knowl- | ute and thus perhaps show my per-| |turbation? Could I risk being quarter of an hour late? It would help my front, I felt, but would de- | these men of international reputation | 7 a | |sit there fifteen minutes after I had | | promised | risked to get there fifteen minutes ahead | of the time! To the business world this silliness emphasized. In the place, a business appointment, with business results likely to follow _ it, is one of the possible necessities of business of which no one can speak in general terms. There are appointments in business first was | |ity of the impeccable type? which are made studiedly and advis- | edly with never an idea in the head of either party that they shall be| kept. There are other appointments made for a fixed minute, when for | one of the parties to be there onthe} minute or earlier perhaps would men.- | ace all that he might hope to accom- | plish in the meeting. At the best, an |appointment in business life is an appointment which can best be kept | on the minute. than the minute one should be something that in the determining frequently is Just how much later | marks the difference be- | |with the heart of to meet them? Well, it; I waited fifteen past the hour and then went in easily and steadily as I could. They were there, sight of them I was master of the situation in a moment! I closed deal there inside of thirty which, except for my ‘front,’ have held off a fortnight.” What promptness a might or broader, for virtue of that wider, more human type, one might ask of | i} minutes | as | fuming, and at the first | minutes | punctual- | Looking | the impeccable one how it was that year after year he had never’ been absent, or late, or out of time and_/ place? One may readily imagine cir- cumstances under which only a man Herod could fail to be absent or tardy. How far may such a man have failed in sym- pathies, charities, friendships, loves and duties only that he might be the plaything of the clock? In all the possibilities of man the intricacies of modern civilization a in | |there is no lower ideal than time serving. Honor, courage, manliness, and the category of the virtues may be demanded of the person who on occasion dares or late; every despicable to be absent quality in man may the one who al- ways “on time.” And always lowest type of the time server that one who, working for mere sor- did gain, never has had time for vacation or for a holiday, and who, if he has granted one, has done with depressing to the re- virtue in the conces- John A. Howland. ——_ ~~» ___ The only one who lived above all sin was the one who lived for all sin- ners. in is the iS a so a cipient past spirit all sion. Our salesmen are now on the road with the finest line of Fur and Fur Lined Coats Plush and Fur Robes and Horse Blankets ever shown in Michigan for next season. They will soon call on you. Do not buy until you see what we offer. In the meantime send in your or- ders for what you need now, we still have a good stock. Our line of harness and collars is better than ever. Wholesale Only BROWN & SEHLER CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. IF A CUSTOMER asks for HAND SAPOLIC and you can not supply it, will he not consider you behind the times ? HAND SAPOLIO is a special toilet soap—superior to any other in countless ways—delicate | enough for the baby’s skin, and capable of removing any stain. Costs the dealer the same as regular SAPOLIO, but should be sold at 10 certs per cake, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN an Show Cases Hung from Ceiling. | In this day, when the tastes of men are so varied, every merchant | is compelled to carry a large assort- ment of everything he handles. The natural consequence of this is that his store becomes encumbered, and he is obliged daily to trespass farth- er upon the space set apart for the} moving about of his customers. He sees his aisles growing narrower, his counters becoming cluttered, and the whole apartment gradually taking | on a stuffed appearance. Of course, if he is conducting a bazaar, this may be desirable; but bazaars are the ex- | ception. Elegance is what the pub- lis is demanding more and more, and the real essence of elegance is 4 feeling of space, an impression of roominess. How can the merchant} reconcile this increasing demand for space with the larger call for a more | varied and consequently fuller stock, | or at least a wider display? This, perhaps, is the most annoying prob- | lem connected with store manage- ment. And, like all other such prob-| lems, it is to be solved not by any one man, but partly by one merchant and partly by another. And it is only by bringing together these par- tial solutions that a perfect arrange- ment can finally be secured. An important contribution toward the clearing up of this knotty ques- tion has lately been made by Mr. Albert Hoefeld, corner Madison and La Salle streets, Chicago. Mr. Hoefeld is a haberdasher, and nowhere, perhaps, is the problem we are treating more exasperating than in such a store. For it is in the smaller articles of dress that the tastes of men are most fluid, and many who are conservatives in their clothes are faddists and innovators in their shirts, their neckwear, etc. In short, the great majority of buy- ers can stand a little of the new thing, and these naturally find their way first into the haberdasher’s, and the merchant who shows the widest assortment will have the widest trade. To display this assortment he must | have space, and that space can not| be taken from the aisles. Recognizing that there must be| ample aisle space for the customers, and room behind the counters for the clerks, Mr. Hoefeld and his manager, Mr. Meginniss, saw that the increas- | ing stock could invade only the space occupied by the showcases, and together they worked the prob- lem out. The showcases they pro- ceeded to remove. Instead of these they put counters divided up_ into| box-like compartments large enough to contain six or eight shirts, and opening with drop fronts upon the | aisles. The space in the back of the counters is used for overstock. Coun- ters of this description are on both sadet OF the store. In the rear 1s |apart for different styles of shirts, | isuch as the white stiff, the colored | lare indicated on slips attached to the | ifront of each compartment. | the country is | 750,000,000. Seance sce } shirts. The compartments in this be- | ing deeper, there is no space in the| back of it for surplus stock. Differ- | jent sections of these counters are set | | | | | stiff, the negligee and the dress shirt, | the compartments of each being ar-| 'ranged according to the price of the | garment contained, running regular- | ly from the cheapest at one end up| to the highest priced at the other. | These prices, together with the sizes, | | “By this arrangement,” said Mr. | Hoefeld, “I have doubled my aisle | space and almost doubled my stock | There are, moreover, many | minor advantages. I never have any } room. | soiled and broken shirt boxes around. | | Then, too, my clerks can wait upon customers much more easily, and, during rush seasons, a new salesman needs but a word of instruction to be able to handle the stock.” “What about the showcases you took out?” “That was the question. At first! I did not know what to do with| 1 i them. I knew that if I should sell | 'them I could get little or nothing for Then an idea struck me and settled the matter. You see where they are. It occurred to me to sus- pend them from the ceiling. I was| afraid, though, that this might have a tendency to make my store look smaller. But I tried it, attaching} them bottom upward to the ceiling. | And on entering the next morning after they were put up, it struck me that the store really looked larger. | This impression has been confirmed by numerous customers who have | come in and remarked upon the en- larged appearance of the store. As for display space. you see I lost noth- ing. Im fact, | saimed, for up there, the place being more unusual, my ex- | hibit calls more attention to itself. And, hung up there above the coun- ters they are entirely out of the way. “The scheme pleases me. In fact, 1 am so delighted with it that I have} let the contract for elegant new oak counters somewhat on _ the them. cabinet order, preserving, however, the idea of the compartments. For I do noi | believe that can be improved upon. It is a capital thing.’—Apparel Ga- zete. —_—__++>—____ Cigar-Making States. | The leading cigar-making state of | Pennsylvania, which | | manufactures nearly 2,000,000,000 ci- | | gars. New York makes 1,000,000,000 a year and Ohio, never far behind in| profitable and productive enterprises, | Virginia manufactures in a year 500,000,000 cigars, and is in fact the only one of the big tobacco- | producing States which makes cigars | in large numbers. About one-half of | the product of Virginia factories is in the form of cheroots. a ’ There is something wrong with the home that is not the happiest place on earth. —_—__» ++ _____ Many a sister spoils her testimony | another similarly divided, which is|in the church by her tongue in the| used for the long pleated bosom kitchen. Wake U Mister Clothing Merchan Fine Clothing for Men, Boys and Children. Medium and high grade. Strong lines of staples and novelties. Superior Values with a Handsome Profit To the Retailer If you are dissatisfied with your present maker, or want to see a line for comparison, let us send samples, salesman, or show you our line in Grand Rapids. Spring and Summer Samples For the Coming Season Now Showing Mail and ’phone orders promptly attended to. Citizens Phone 6424. We carry a full line of Winter, Spring and Summer Clothing in Mens’, Youths’ and Boys’, always on hand for the benefit of our customers in case of special orders or quick deliveries. We charge no more for stouts and slims than we do for regulars. All one price. Inspection is all we ask. We challenge all other clothing manufacturers to equal our prices. Liberal terms. Low prices—and one price to all. Grand Rapids Clothing Co. Manufacturers of High Grade Clothing at Popular Prices Pythian Temple Building Opposite [orton House Grand Rapids, Mich. One of the strong features of our line—suits to retail at $10 with a good profit to the dealer. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN A Safe Merchant To Do Business With. A man of great business acumen and extensive experience was com- tain merchants and the means by them to create a selling interest in their merchandise. as his opinion that although many retailers sought by the use of - the guarantee or money-refunded policy | great | difference in the results accruing to | to sell goods, there was a merchants. the the view, his right or money According to “zoods back” method of doing business, to} bring the best results, must be back- ed by a reputation—the public must first feel it is safe to do busi- ness with the merchant making the guarantee. lem or East Side merchant who makes liberal use of billboards and other methods of advertising, and strongly | type, asserts his guarantee in bold setting forth that the blue serge suits is fast dye against in his and proof weather and wear so the fabric endures, has time at best convincing the public as a of his sincerity, unless he has first builded a reputation which has won for him the confidence of his pub-| hie. “But once let the public know that it is safe to do business with you, and it becomes surprising how little of your word, whether in exploiting | a selling idea or a publicity scheme, is necessary for you to use,” said this “The confidence of the public necessary for the small it is for the large merchant. withont jit if have not got to that point then you must have realized that you have continually man. is as as reap success often to keep are bona fide, that your purpose is an honest one, that your third-off sale is an honest reduction, and that | you will actually refund the prove unsatisfactory. your most successful merchants told me the other day that, notwithstand- ing he has advertised the fact far | and wide, and that every one of the cash slips accompanying a purchase carries the statement that money is refunded where there is any dissat- isfaction, only a few days ago one of his customers expressed the ut- most surprise because his money had actually been returned to him. Now| that merchant safe to do business with. that customer knows is “But we will compare the hard| road of our Harlem merchant, his | spread eagle guarantee and strong | advertisement of his honesty and purpose, with the intent to deal) square implied by the merchant who | has inspired the public with a be-| lief in his safety as a business prop- The latter is every now and announcing osition. then scheme, whether of merchandise some in the down it 1s marked from the regular selling price, the offer- | ing of merchandise as good as the| best at prices much lower, or any ot | the many efficacious means which the so-called honest merchant | trust in him. menting upon the methods of cer-| used | He expressed | In his opinion the Har- | long j hard | None can | you | pounding | on the fact that your selling schemes | | pur- | chase money should the merchandise | Why, one of | selling | form | 'makes use of to sell his wares. By ithe judicious use of a little sublime finesse he keeps augmenting public His guarantee carries it no more than does that of the Harlem merchant; it is not put |in any better faith, but—and here is the point—it is couched in such |shrewd terms that only good intent |toward the public is apparent. ll go further my meaning Some years ago I was connected in |a responsible way with a large re- | tail clothing house, and I tell you this by way of making known to you that, having been on the inside affairs there, I know whereof I |speak. We had a sale of overcoats. pit a successful sale, yet the stock was not entirely depleted, and with and _ illus- clearly: “Now, trate more was after the lapse of time the store made | The morning |ready for another sale. adver- tisement stated one melton overcoats had _ been |sold, and it had just come to their knowledge that one of these over- coats—returned by a | showed fading, and if every customer | blue who bought a blue overcoat would | it tO the store his be refunded. Now, |not matter if a faded. coat |returned, or if there were sold in that sale. return would money it was no blue | coats and said, ‘Why, here’s a firm that’s honest about its merchandise and by anything that isn’t right’ That advertisement and its statement spired trust. It made a good send- | off for the next sale. An in- old-time merchant ness for myself, ‘As soon as you can j}and by any method let the public know that you are a safe proposition ness.’ read the ad- | vertisement of a store that had been | advertising waterproof shoes for sev- |eral days, and finally announced that had to them “Some weeks ago I they returned a all shoes, purchasers of their who found they them back and be refunded. Now, whether you call i a | selling idea or business intelligence, | waterproof leaked, to their money bring I would care but such | beget public confidence. advertised, announcements They com- | pel a sense of safety in that business | free It is intelligence that among thousands shoe It shrewdly exploited. I that such things were stand plays upon the I said before, a business must have the reputation to back it up in order to get the best results. the public. | spreads of wearers. is have heard |the statement it was not necessary | |for a leaky pair of shoes to have |been found, any more than it was necessary to discover the faded blue overcoat.”—-Apparel Gazette. ——«2 ~~» | Throwing sand in another’s eye is | | no proof of your own grit. of | that | during the previous sale a number of | customier— | does | not | The public | read that advertisement and saw that | it put the guarantee in a new form. | doesn’t want its reputation smirched | to me as 1 was embarking in busi-| to buy from you will get their busi-| pair | of the shoes that leaked, and invited | don’t | clever | the guarantee | termed grand-| public, but, as | In making | There is No Risk Selling ‘Clothes of Quality” because we stand behind the merchant with the promise to replace every unsatisfactory garment. Such pleasing to the purchaser also. No matter becomes an assurance is very where the defect apparent — we will make it good. It so much what we say about ‘‘Clothes of Quality’’ as what they prove the wearer. is not M. Wile & Company High-grade, Moderate-priced Clothes for Men and Young Men MADE IN BUFFALO once said | POOO MACKINAW: ean} 5$oSny Pe \$0Oo< fg SSSSof CS 99000 SEASON,1905, @OO4 mae re oes 29 Oe? — ~ OOOP?' OOF, RICHNESS IN AP~ x oe aby PEARANCE. & WEIGHT o +o e @ Rese ctes sole $4 z > > ; gO THAT WILL Br IDEAL Fem wow NG a 4 > . $ > THE eae oreo" DEAL(] OTHINS © LL Oe ™ L FACT 7 3 4 ¢ Rose izes WHOLESALE MANUFACTURERS. GRAND RAPIDS. MICH. | Seer eon i i | 20 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN LOOKING BACKWARD. Bow’s First Journey Into the Great Wide World. Chapter XIX. When a spotless maiden offers her heart and hand to a wandering ho- bo love is either blind or wears one eye in a sling. At least, this is my belief, founded on painful experi- ence with the tender passion. Being obliged to resign from a canal boat at Keokuk, Ia., on account of ice, in the winter of 1885, I went South to save the price of an overcoat, and accepted the position of assistant pi- lot on a furniture wagon at New Or- leans. Another fellow drove, and I steered bureaus and bulky bedsteads up flights of narrow stairs built like well augers. In this genteel manner I amassed a neat but not gaudy sustenance in fair weather, for when it rained my salary and meals paused at the same moment. When not cruising in the wagon I roomed at the home of a German woman in a humble quarter of the city. She had a grown family, two of the girls being at home. Lulu was 19, and reveled in a beau—a thin, pallid person, who wore in his shirt and a tearful family council decided | on Henrietta. I never had assassin- ated any swine, but, with the pres- tige of my warless war record and the silken star gleaming like a halo en my brow, I agreed to shed blood. So they brought the doomed Hen- rietta to me in the kitchen, where the family assembled, a prey at once to furtive pain and fresh pork. Grasping the piglet around the mid- dle in one hand, as though she were 2 sausage, my faithful penknife flash- ed, and Henrietta yielded up about one spoonful of life’s crimson fluid. I scalded the remains in a small dinner | pot, scraped and dressed them, and | split the immature spine from snout 'tc tail with the penknife, the only i From that moment. the ‘the ancients with the what I believed at that time to be a) diamond. Sadie had seen but six- teen summers and waded in_ the muck of as many winters. Plump and rosy, and with a great rope of yel- low hair hanging down her back, she | pined in secret. The mother drop- ped the flag on anything that looked like a beau, and in the sanctity of | home Sadie dreamed of the misty fu- | ture, when she would trot in double harness, with her ideal. Poor, de- luded maiden! dwelt in a cracker box in the back | the furniture wagon palled on my yard two sickly runt pigs—Henriet- ta and Myrtle. a joyous one. Stunted in body and mind and fretful in confinement Hen- Their abode was not | oo9k on a Northern tugboat bound weapon employed in crime. The job was done beautifully, if I do say it. love-stung Sadie worshiped at my shrine. I was her unconscious hero in everything, | pig sticking included; and none but her modest self knew the sweet story of untold love. As an ideal I struck high C intwo} long jumps. Any man who could in a single day merge the fine arts of} abattoir in- stincts of Armour & Co. stood out from the common herd a beacon of love and hope and happiness eternal. | All I knew was that from day to day Sadie sat as usual in the home circle, listening to my lies, jokes, rep- artee and bonmots, mostly about furniture in misfit houses. I never saw her alone, and never thought of doing so, for that matter; but all the while the silken star stunt and the | autopsy I held on Henrietta were get- iting in their fatal work. As an annex to the family there | rietta and Myrtle grew peevish, mo-| rose and melancholy. They fought and squealed like married sisters liv- | | At length there came a day when thirst for conquest, and I shipped as upriver. A farewell party in my hon- | or was pulled off in the German fam- | ily. The mother, Lulu, and her pal- lid beau, his alleged diamond, the} married sister, her baby and _ hus- ing in one house, but the tragic fin-| hand, who worked in a shot tower, | ish was drawing on apace. On Sundays, in the evening, on rainy days, when the furniture wagon hit bottom and stuck fast, I loitered in the bosom of the German | family. We always were there in a bunch, and I batted .300 or better in the entertainment class. My reper- tory included a cruise in a United States warship, and the marvelous tales of hairbreadth en plait a shade lighter. great magnitude and beauty, such a star as the naval bluejacket wears on the crown of his flat cap. With a set of tin hoops brought’ from the ship and some colored silk thread I built a multi-pointed star that made the entire household blink. At the same time I enmeshed Sadie’s bud- ding passion, but was not wise to the fact I had started something that wouldn’t stop. On the afternoon of that same day the mother invited me to murder Henrietta. The pigs in the cracker box could go the route no longer, | | | | | | t } and a few social neighbors assembled | and | to see me off. We lapped up several scuttles of suds and I never was in| better form. Not until later did I recall Sadie was not among those present. In fact, I failed to note her absence. At the breakup of the par- ty I dispersed to the tugboat and} slept in a bedless bunk below the} | wash of the tide. escapes and/| things that oozed from me won Sa-| die’s admiration and turned her gold-| Also, 1} embroidered for her a silken star of i : |o’clock in the morning. The reason | Early next morning a sad faced | messenger arrived with a note from Lulu concerning her little sister. Sa- | die had cried all night and until 2 she sidestepped the farewell party was because she loved me and fear- ed she would break down and show it. The note wound up with a re- quest for me to return at once to} Sadie. This great trouble, sprung so} |suddenly, inspired me to show the | note to the coarse able seamen on} the tug. I wanted advice. Some of | them looked curiously at me _ and others laughed; but when I proposed | to go back they grew alarmed and| tried to dissuade me. Just the same, | | went, and found the old lady alone | |om when she saw me. | in the sitting room. She treated me} with deference and respect. | “What seems to be gnawing Sa-| | die?” I asked, being impervious to} Cupid’s dart, and therefore fluent of | speech. “I don’t know,’ said the mother. | “Sadie is such a funny girl. She did | not appear to care for fellows until | she had the spell last night.” | “You don’t think I’ve trifled with her? “No, indeed,” replied the mother, | much distressed. ‘“She’s in the| kitchen. Go and talk to her.” In the kitchen Sadie stood at the) table with her bare arms reposing | on a pile of dishes in the center of a large pan. She had been weeping, | and a smothered sob racked her bos- | Being aware | that washing dishes exercises a mor- bidly unwholesome effect on girls of | 16, I took Sadie by the hand and towed her gently into the back yard. This was indeed a bad break, for maiden beheld Myrtle biting splinters in the bottom when the troubled of the cracker box, the scene conjur- | ed up visions of the departed Hen-}| rietta and the part she had played| in our young lives. The poor child broke down utter- | ly. She laid her head on my shoulder and cried. In me there arose a series of sensations, the exact location of which I do not now recall. I felt! shocked and foolish by turns, and yet guiltless of intent in bringing about such a calamitous episode. For want of better action, I feebly stroked Sa- die’s dejected, dish-watery hand,and | tTheKent County Savings Bank OF GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Has largest amount of deposits of any Savings Bank in Western Michigan. If you are contem- plating a change in your Banking relations, or think of opening a new account, call and see us. 344 Per Cent. Paid on Certificates of Deposit Banking By: Mail Resources Exceed 234 Million Dollars Get our prices and try our work when you need Rubber and Steel Stamps Seals, Etc. Send for Catalogue and see what we offer. Detroit Rubber Stamp Co. 99 Griswold St. Detroit, Mich. YEAS ro A received The First Grand Prize at the St. Louis Exposition for raising PERFECT BREAD -_-~ MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 21 begged her to cheer up. Sadie ae | pretty and nice, and all that, and her distress filled me with vast an- guish. How I mentall:; cursed the | silken star and Henrietta, the vic- | tim of those subtle wiles will never | know. “Why don’t you stay here?” she asked, commandingly. ‘“You’ve trav- eled enough and seen all the world; and we like you. Some day a boat | will sink, and that will be your end.” | I explained the reasons for shift- | ing of operations, but the} plan did not suit Miss Sadie. my base “If you will stay here in New Or- leans,” she went on, softly, sweetly, and tenderly, “my brother-in-law will get you a job in the shot tower, where you can earn enough to keep us both.” Had 2 the back of my large shot tower fallen on neck it couldn’t have My works stop- dropped and when the works to me I The first of marriage jarred any more. ped, like from a height, resumed it occurred confronting a crisis. only formal proposal ever slammed at me had landed, and taking the full count. Holy With the skill of the quick liar I handed the girl a those of a watch was and I was smoke! and ready fragrant bunch of paper flowers. “Sadie,” I said, “it makes me dizzy toil in shot towers. Moreover, I’m under contract to go in the tug-| boat, and if I desert now Tl] be hanged by the neck until dead. Could stand that?” to you A mist of tears clouded the blue eyes, quenching the lovebeams there, and I hastened to pass another bou- quet over the footlights. “But when I’ve cooked everything the boat, then will I ” I promised. they have in come back to you, She took that as my pledge to be| sturdy oak, and Sadie would be clinging vine. Then I plastered and rapid salute upon her blushing cheek, deeming it my duty, and hiked out for the river front, bound to the maiden who loved me} for my alone. At this point, jump a of ing which I heard A few New Orleans, the little her my a chaste deeds we dur- gentle reader, twenty years, no more of Sadie. | straggled back to fell to thinking of girl with the gold- en braid. Somehow, men will do these things. Maybe it’s. vanity. However, I set out digging up the past. The old home was broken up, but I found Lulu in the neighbor- She was pleased and likewise scared to see me, since I was sup- posed to be dead. A boat that sailed the day I left twenty years before went under with all hands. My friends thought I was the derelict, and had mourned me all those years. Still, with my corpse eliminated, the meeting was a happy one. A spasm of pain crossed Lulu’s face | when we shook hands and she got | a flash of my $18 diamond ring. Did that sparkling gem remind her of the | pallid beau, who, like myself, proved | fickle? Heaven forbid! It shocked | me some to learn that Sadie had | married two years after my death, lapse days ago I and blue eyed hood. | children came whooping in, | perhaps, | tower | years. | but I couldn’t blame her for that. | | Lulu directed me to the place, | I went to call for old time’s and sake. Sadie knew me, in a minute, and blushed as she led me by the hand, as I had led her into the back yard itwenty years ago, only our senti- | ments, time tempered, were vastly different. For an hour we. talked, | avoiding the shot tower, and then the subject of love’s young dream came up, and we both laughed. “My! but I was stuck on the men those days,” she said. From the tone I inferred in Sadie was |not stuck on them now, since she had married one. That’s. different. Meanwhile, Sadie dispatched fleet couriers into the neighborhood to round up the children for my inspec- tion. She brought out the silken star I made twenty years ago, sight of it pleased me much. Iwas | glad about the star, and a warm spot glowed in my breast for the woman who had not forgotten. Soon led bya plump and rosy girl with the golden braid down her back—the Sadie twenty ye My thoughts grew lumpy, and.a wistful look stood in the mother’s eyes when I took little fat hand and caressed it. “This 3s woman of ars ago. the ” Henrietta, the said, my eldest, simply. Like one stricken dumb, I bent my | head in silent awe and wonder. That wellspring of human too.deep for my rope. Right there dawned the conviction that the first opening buds of true love, larded with pork and mustard breast, can never, rietta, in the virgin c never die; for Hen- you remember, was the name of the pig whose death gave And, Oh, how light- aside the fitful god, to my romance. ly Had ! cast i who comes not at set command! At once I became a Blighted Be-| ling and waddled without an- other word or one more look at the shot tower. ‘There old, and beefy, bald, alone through life. Twenty years of bliss gone forever, and yet away was I, and plugging on misery, shot it and ivy of The still stood spurned in the burning past. Moss draped the tall stone shaft, and the base had gone to ruin. A policeman told me the institution on years to come. where [ been closed and yet I am not satisfied. there in the shadow Dimly, fog, I saw a_ phantom Above the door a phantom sign: Dryden, Esq., Fancy Sewing and Pork Butcher.” Beyond the portal a circle of little faces and a glowing fireside at $11 a ton. as Too soon the picture faded, front room for a single gent; refer- ences given and required; bath op-| tional, where these bleeding lines | were written. Oh, well, what’s the| use? T don’t care. Either I am nota and the|~ the | devotion was} birth | which 1} might have reared a happy home had | down more than fifteen Of course, that helped some, | Lurking | of that busted | shot works, the might have been rose | |up to reproach me. in a| doorway. | “C. | giving | | way to the dull horrors of a sunny | Let the dead past stay dead. | There must be some- | thing wanting in the sentimental side | jof my makeup. Which is it? In the next, and concluding, to take a chance. | chap- | ter I am dragged into Chicago jour- |nalism and become a Thinker of Thoughts for publication, thus end- ing a hobo career where some others begin it. Charles Dryden. a rr Pockets for Women. day great reformer, whose aspirations sense is duly blend- ed will make and win a great fight for adequate pockets in women’s street clothes. Why wom not and better pockets in her clothes is one of the Some a in with enthusiasm, an does have more of civilization. waste of energy to | mysteries It rocking is a spur a horse. | lady’s man, or else I lacked the nerve Sales Books Or Counter Check $1.75 Per Hundred The Best Form on the market. Write for sample. State how many you use and I will save you money. Duplicate ata Duplicate Credit Books and Cabinets for Grocers. The Simplest, Best, Cheapest. If you wish an outfit or books it will pay you well to write me for sample. L. H. HIGLEY, Printer Butler, Ind. e o Michigan State Telephone Company A complete Telephone Exchange System extending to every city and hamlet in the Upper and Lower Peninsulas of Michigan, furnish- ing commercial service to every point. Over 32,000 miles of Long Distance lines reaching 85,000 sub- scribers, all in easy access to converse with each other. The GRAND RAPIDS EXCHANGE has about 4,000 Subscribers and the number is increasing rapidly. Patrons of this service are part of the GREAT NATIONAL SYSTEM extending telephone. throughout the United States. You give the number, we do the work. We furnish the busy man’s Information regarding local exchange and toll rates cheerfully given. Cc. E. WILDE, District Manager Grand Rapids. NN333333333333333332323>323¢ Facts in a Nutshell COFFEES MAKE BUSINESS 129 Jefferson Avenue Detroit, Mich. WHY? They Are Scientifically PERFECT [13-115«117 Ontario Street Toledo, Ohio NECECEKEERE RE REC EK CEECEEER MICHIGAN TRADESMAN How Some Stove Troubles May Be Avoided. No stove or range ever. made has of itself what is called a draft; that must be furnished by the chimney or flue, and even when the draft in chimney or flue is perfect, that is not all that is wanted to insure good work or good bread or biscuit; the setting up, good fuel, good material and last but least, a I had a customer years would bake well, “Why won’t you stove to bake well, after know the stove to be a good baker?” his answer would be: “I know the stove is a good baker, but I do not not good cook. ago who stove to would the never guarantee a and when the lady ask, guarantee saying you know if you know how to bake or not,” and there is a lot that hinges on knowing how, in baking as in! everything else. On old-timer told me that when a lady bought a cheap cook stove the chances were that she was going to use it herself, and if the top part of the oven got too hot, would place a paper over the bread or biscuit un- til enough ashes had gathered on the top oven plate or if the bottom of the oven got too hot, a stove cover under the pan. other hand, she would put On the a lady bought a high priced stove the chances were she a servant to run it, and if breakfast was late because she had been late in getting up start the fire, her that the stove would on the other hand, too hot, when would have to be if, oven would not draw. she the forgot to take out the bread or biscuit time and they were burnt, the excuse would be the stove could not be regulated and at times I have found these excuses used under conditions cxmCuise got or in mentioned. So, in making a sale, do not make do not say this stove range, as the case may be, will do good work set up. to any kind of an old chimney and with kind of fuel; because will not, promises; or any you know it or who may be its maker. To obtain the best results there is needed a good flue or chimney, proper setting up with pipe full size of- collar on the stove or range good fuel and, as stated before, a good cook to run it. When possible the dealer should set up every and the man doing this work should man about the place or shop. He should know enough about the busi- | ness to know if the flue he is to use has a good draft or not, the stove or range and if correct the trouble before leaving the job. If this were always done there would be fewer kicks afterwards. When the stove or range goes in- aed = be sent to set | overhanging the chimney, |times the case, | floor | flue } Can no matter what may be its name | better (in my |fire box by drawing out the and | ito the bottom of the | belongs. , to combustion, stove or range he sells, | | thing. not be the cub or the poorest work- | going | and | if not, should so tell the party buying | h possible jadmitted to keep the fire to the country where a man can not | well. it up, instruct | them as far as possible how to set |it¢ up and what faults to avoid. Many of the manufacturers have booklets |or circulars on this subject that they Fs etd be glad to furnish if they Y | os they would be used. A good chimney should be 8x8 inches inside and the top of it should be a little higher than’ the highest part of the comb of the house, and should not have a tree as is some- and flue should end from 4 to 6 inches below the open- |ing into whoch the stove pipe runs, other things necessary being propet | the per- said not run down to into the cellar where haps there is an opening into cover or stopper of putting up one flue is and should or without a and remember stoves kind; two three like hitching up two or three wagons to a single team just enough to handle one wagon any or to large easily. I suppose as long as stoves and sold there will at times be complaints made, and when they come in they should be looked after at once and it is well to go yourself or send a man who knows the busi- ranges are ness. The first thing I do in such cases is to fire up the stove or range to see for myself how it burns. If you find the fire does not burn well, examine the flue and that has a good draft. If not, lo the trouble and remedy it if possi- ble, because a good draft is abso-| lutely necessary to good work. Next, look to the fuel and remember you can not get a hot fire from wet or| rotten wood, as the heat used _ in evaporating the water in green. or wet wood is lost to the oven: nor can you get a hot fire from poor | coal, especially when mixed with dirt. Then see that the ashes are| kept away from the bottom of the} fire and from under the grate, allow- ing the air to pass freely through the fuel, as air is to a fire the and a fire no more burn without any you can live without air. as necessary as is ‘wood or coal, aid than pass under and through the fuel, any air that passes over the fire checks it and at the same time cools | the oven, so I would say always| | keep the damper slide in the front | fire door closed, and it would be| opinion) if no damper slide was put Get all the into the hearth air necessary slide, as in so doing the fire, where _ it But while air is necessary as in everything else, may be too much of a good Only one-fourth of the entering the fire box is oxygen, only thing that counts, while three-fourths is made there other neutral towards up combustion, but have to be 1eated at the expense of the oven: so that while it is necessary to ad- mit all the air into the fire box that |is needed to make the fire burn well, no more than is necessary should be burning And as no two flues draw ex- i for $ GLASS All | air entering into the fire box should as | in the front fire door. | air is put | air | the | the | of gases that contribute nothing | actly, nor the same flue draws alike | every day, but changes as does the | weather, the amount of air to be| admitted to do the best work can} only be learned by experience, as any good cook will tell you, and that is why an oven will get hotter one} day than another, using the same| kind and same amount of fuel. PF. Baus. —_—__2-+>—___ Taxation of bachelors has often been urged, but never applied in the United States. In Uruguay, South America, there has for some time been a tax on all bachelors whose incomes amount to $1,000 per year. A man is marriageable when he has completed his twentieth year. Ifhe remains single from that date, and until he reaches his thirtieth birth- day, he must pay for the luxury $5 a month to the state’s exchequer. For the next five years-the tax in- creases I00 per cent. Between the age of 35 and 50 the bachelor is con- sidered to have reached a chronic state, and so the tax screw is tight- ened to awake him, if possible, from his lethargy. He is, therefore, stuck 20 a month by the state. From his fiftieth year to five beyond the three score years and ten the bache- | When he} | reaches the seventy-fifth year the tax con is reduced to $9 a year, and it is not cate; . : | finally comes and the poor fellow is | fet off without paying anything. lor has to pay $10 more. until the eightieth year that relief ——_2—->——____ One true heart and a cottage is worth a million mockers and a throne. @ a s 3 3 a 3 Brilliant Gas Lamps ; a '? \a is $ s 2 20 OROHOE 96 6266 OF CHOROCE CROREE You Can Make Gas , 100 Candle Power Strong at 15c a Month | ap by using our PS es eee) | eens We guarantee every lamp Write for M. T. Cat- alog. It tells all about them and our gasoline system. Brilliant Gas Lamp Co. - 42 State St., Chicago Economical Power In sending out their last speci- fications for gasoline engines for West Point,the U.S. War Dept. re- quired — “‘to be OLDS ENGINES or equal.’’? They excel all others or the U. S. Government would not demand them. Horizontal type, 2 to100 H. P., and are so simply and perfectly made that it requires no experience to run the m, Repairs Practically Cost Nothing Send for catalogue of our Wizard En- gine, 2to 8H.P. (spark ignition system, same as in the famous Oldsmobile) the most economical small power en- ed witheither pump- r dir -connected pump; or our gene ral catalogue show- g all sizes OLDS GASOLINE ENGINE WORKS, Lansing, Mich. BENT If you are figuring on remodelling your store front, WINDOW GL PLATE GLASS STORE FRONTS LASS GLASS. Any Size or pattern. we can supply sketch for modern front. Grand Rapids Glass & Bending Co. Factory and warehouse, Kent & Newberry Sts. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. == | == oon Grand Rapids, Michigan Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates Send for circular. every day to Grand Rapids. Novel Methods in Advertising. There has been a time when adver- tising in any way was_ needless. When Tubal Cain first turned out his products of iron it is probable that buyers who had skins or meat to exchange for what he made were so numerous that “Mr. Cain” found ready sale for his goods. In Western New York is a very| successful hardware merchant who | who prides himself on the fact | that he has never advertised. In seeking for a cause of his success I found out that he knew every man, woman and child for miles around. | He had a hearty handshake, and a| genial salute for each, also that same atmosphere pervaded his entire force. | He has reduced it to a system and | it excellent, novel of advertising, the all and regardless of their station in life, are more susceptible to an appeal that | | considered an 11.62 from women, | method fact that men is addressed to them _ personally, | than they are to one made to the world at large. The tongue is an| It | can give more or less emphasis as excellent method of advertising. may be needed for each individual. | It may put each hearer in a good humor, so that the hearer will be | more receptive. But, says some one, | it is not my way to be sociable. If feels that way he should forget it and take as his doctrine | that man be. what he} wants to be if he wants to be what any one every can he ought to be. People are every day becoming | more fastidious. —___ Winnipeg’s Growing Importance. Winnipeg twenty-three years ago was a town of not more than 10,000 | population, with no paved streets, and jonly here and there a wooden side- | w alk. It was then reached by a sin- | gle line of railroad, while it is now an | up-to-date city of 70,000 population, | with five railroads. It is a great job- |bing center, and assumes metropoli- ltan airs in the erection of modern to an altitude of sixteen stories. —__~+-s——___ | No mother-in-law could be as mean as the average editor of a comic pa- per. —_++.____ Most of the latter-day angels are worldly minded. Johns Hopkins, now regius professor | “A young foreigner one day visit- | “Write it down, doctor, so I won't | Gonvex and Fat Sleigh Shoe Steel Bob Runners Cutter Shoes Delivery Bobs Cutters and Sleighs Saves Oil, Time, Labor, Money By using a Bowser messring Oil Outfit Full particulars free. Ask for Catalogue ‘‘M”’ S. F. Bowser & Co. Ft. Wayne, Ind. BuY OF YOUR JOBBER i aa ss Zar sg $375 a anata WARRANTED | PYHAU NES a Ri ene SRA : ane alee ‘ 60° CENTS. PER LB. ; id cae s | BEAUTIFULLY. Nie A tee) PLATED PHROUGH®ST Write for our prices. Sherwood Hall Co. Limited Grand Rapids, Michigan BORUCROROROHOC BOROHOROROZO 2 Lbs PELOUZE = & MFG. Co. “118-132 WeJACKSON BOULEVARD; CHICAGO. read) \oath) ae 0s Ceti Meee ae Lal eh OF ‘SCALES You can have your choice of this or the three-piece back. Let us send our representative to call on you. THe (UMM FUME Co Mfg. Stationers, Printers and Binders. Loose Leaf Specialties. 5-7 Pearl Street Grand Rapids, Mich. Superior Stock Foo Superior to any other stock food on the market. Merchants can guarantee this stock food to fatten hogs better and in a shorter time than any other food known. It will also keep all other stock in fine condition. We want a mer- chant in every town to handle our stock food. Write to us. PaaS (Sra SEU IEDR ERED ON POET Sd Superior Stock Food Co., Limited Plainwell, Mich. FOOTE & JENKS MAKERS OF PURE VANILLA EXTRACTS AND OF THE GENUINE, ORIGINAL, SOLUBLE, TERPENELESS EXTRACT OF LEMON FOOTE & JENKS’ Sold only in bottles bearing our address Highest Grade Extracts. JACKSON, MICH. ONIONS We have them; also all kinds of foreign and domestic fruits. THE VINKEMULDER COMPANY 14-16 OTTAWA ST., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 27 THE SAMPLE FIEND. Heavy Losses Which Result from This Source. We have heard of all sorts and con- ditions of shoplifters—from poor chil- dren trained by dishonest parents to visit department stores and come away with substantial souvenirs to the wealthy woman of high social connections who helps’ herself to goods simply because she can not help yielding to a mania. But a new and astonishing state of affairs is reveal- ed in the casual remark of the mana- ger of a big department store, who said to a reporter a few days ago: “Do you know that during the holi- day week at Christmas we lost one hundred pounds of candy through petty thieves who have acquired a dis- agreeable habit of sampling every- | thing they can without attracting un- | due notice?” A questions put by the porter brought out the fact that this constant loss at the hands of habit- | ual samplers is not confined by any means to candy alone. A casual ques- | few re- | tion put from time to time at different | kinds of stores elicited the informa- | tion that fruit stands, dry goods| stores, cigar stores and saloons had all suffered from the ravages of the/| petty sampler. Recently storekeepers have _ been} taking steps to put a limit to the| game of sampling. Business men have quite recently been a little less gener- | cus with their offers of samples to} Tom, Dick and Harry, and the women members of these illustrious families, hoping thereby to save something for | the profit side of the business. In discussing the matter of the hundred pounds of candy lost inthe mouths of samplers during the Christ- | mas week the manager of the store in mind said that the “cool cheek of some women was mainly responsible for the shortage of returns on| weight.” “Some women,” said the manager, “make a point of visiting the store | during the rush of holiday business— | particularly around Christmas and_| Faster, when the stores are crammed | with people who come and go with- out our having a chance of noting | whether they are mere sight-seers or purchasers, to whom we do not, of course, grudge temperate sampling of | the goods. “Those women to whom I refer| just butt in with no other intention | than that of seeing the crowd and the display. From the amount of sampling that they do would think that they were going to buy something in every department. “Moreover, they bring the family, and I have seen a case where a4| woman would give two or three can- | dies to each child she brought along, | and then calmly walk off to another | department.” A manager of a dry goods firm, when asked about this petty form of | shoplifting, said that what the mana- | ger of the candy department said was as true in his case as in others. He further made the statement that this | form of theft was actually conducted | by mail. | one | beer, free lunch counter with a businesslike | “Have you ever heard of quilts?” he asked. The reporter, who once had had sisters of his own, admitted that he had a dim notionn of what a crazy crazy quilt was, whereupon the dry goods | man said: “Well, that is where we lose, prin- cipally. Persons in town and out of it—women mainly—write to us fora bunch of samples of some particular color. That is the last we. hear of the samples or the supposedly pros- pective And if we had any means of checking it we would probably find that the same women were procuring samples of other col- from other stores. These customer. OFS and satin samples cost money, and | the loss occasioned by this deliberate theft amounts to something consider- able in the year. “Another form of petty larceny is of the same class, practically, but | really more expensive to us when you iknow that the samples that go in | this case are fine cloths, such as are | used for trouserings and coats. These | samples are those used in the making | of fireside rugs.” Even the fruit stands on the streets {and around railway stations do not escape the sample fiend. Just as the | Smith family takes a handful of can- | dy and distributes it among the chil- | ELLIOT 0. GROSVENOR dren, so the samplers try the plums— “to see if they’re sour’—and, having | eaten quite a quantity, announce calm- ly that they are quite impossible for consumption. Nuts and grapes, say ithe fruit-stand keepers, are the usual preference of the fruit-sampling fiend. Cigars used to be a favorite “graft” | silk | | | Twelve Thousand of These Cutters Sold by Us We herewith give the names of several concerns showing how our cutters are used andin what quantities by big concerns. Thirty are in use in the Luyties Bros. large stores in the City of St. Grocery Co., of Phila., and twenty in use by the Schneider Grocery & Baking Co., of Cincinnati, and this fact should convince any merchant that this is the cutter to buy, and for the reason that | short time, give an extra discount of 10 per cent. COMPUTING CHEESE CUTTER CO. | 621-23-25 N. Main St. ANDERSON, IND. A MEAN JOB Send now for description of our Inven- tory Blanks and rem: vable covers, They willhelp you. BARLOW BROS., Grand Rapids, Mich. Percival B. Palmer & Company Manufacturers of Cloaks, Suits and Skirts For Women, Misses and Children 197-199 Adams Street, Chicago | Late State Food Commissioner |Advisory Counse! to manufacturers anc jobbers whose interests are affected by |the Food Laws of any state. Corres _pondence invited. | 22K Majestic Building, Detroit, Mich Louis, twenty-five in use by the Wm. Butler | we wish this to be our banner year we will, for a | $850. Tourigg Car $950. Noiseless, odorless, speedy and safe. The Oldsmobile is built for use every day in the year, on all kinds of roads and in all kinds of weather. Built to run and does it. The above car without tonneau, A smaller runabout, same general style, seats two people, $750. The curved dash runabout with larger engine and more power Taking Inventory than ever, $650. Oldsmobile de- livery wagon, $850. Adams & Hart 12 and 14 W. Bridge St., Grand Rapids, Mich, This is a picture of ANDREW B. SPINNEY, M. D. the only Dr. Spinney in this couniry. He has had forty-eight years experi- ence in the study and practice of medicine, two years Prof. in the medical college, ten years in sanitarium work and he never failsin his diagnosis. He gives special attention to throat and lung diseases m oie some wondertul cures. Also all forms of nervous diseases, epilepsy, St. Vitus dance, paralysis, ete. He never fails to cure piles. : Thereis nothing known that he does not use for private diseases of both sexes, and by his own special methods he cures where others fail. If you would like an opinion of your case and what it will cost to cure you, write out allyour symptoms enclosing stamp for your reply. DREW B. SPINNEY, M. D. Prop. Reed City Sanitarium, Reed City, Mich of men samplers, as one may learn| by asking the cigar store man. A new cigar comes out. The customer discovers it—particularly as he for it—just after he bought a five-cent package of cigar- ette tobacco. He smells it; he holds is looking it up to the light; he criticises its | | color; swears it can’t be good for the | price and eventually drives the cigar | | store man to such distraction that he | Says: “Well, try it, then.” And it is promptly tried. But recent months the cigar store man has become wary, especially as there |are not the same profits in individual i cigar stores that there used to be, j}and no matter how much you may criticise a cigar now, you will have to pay for it if you “try it.” Perhaps the most interesting spe- cies of sampler fiend is the free lunch “grabber. He makes a bhoardme house of the free lunch counter. He comes in every day, buys a glass of and forthwith sails into the air that appals the saloonkeeper. tt Had a “Tobacco Heart.” Church—I see a man in a Connecti- | sued for breach | of promise by two women, one liv- | ing in Havana, Cuba, and the other | cut town has been in his own State. Gotham—That fellow must have a} “tobacco heart,” with a Havana filler | and a Connecticut wrapper. —_—_-.—____ Hiding sin prevents its healing. has | in | er) TA <0 UNT 2 ACT REGISTER. || Something for Nothing job. from fire. If an expert accountant should offer to keep your books for nothing, no doubt you would be pleased to give him the The McCaskey Account Register does more than keep the accounts. It helps the merchant collect them; it tells the clerk whom not to trust; it compels the clerks to be careful. ting tocharge goods, when your accounts are kept on THE McCASKEY ACCOUNT REGISTER. Yon can get more information about your business in five minutes with The McCaskey System than you could get in five hours from a set of books, and it’s all done With Only One Writing It is sold on a guarantee. Write for catalogue. THE McCASKEY REGISTER CO., Alliance, Ohio Sole manufacturers of the celebrated Multiplex Counter Pads. | manufacture all kinds of Single Carbon Pads. No forget- Your accounts can be protected Wealso ‘ a f ae fe i é paps erre: _consumed not more than a 28 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN THEY READ MEN. How Famous Money Makers Justify Their Leadership. How the foremost money makers in the world justify their leadership is never so apparent as in their judg- ment of the man who comes to them with a business proposition. Sena- tor Clark attributes his success in life te a cultivation of the ability not only to judge men but to seize quick- ly upon the essentials of whatever knowledge may be submitted to him, to weed them out, to retain them, and to make use of them. One who is held to be a master of the art of judging both men and projects with incredible swiftness is J. P. Morgan. “He knows to the last degree the psychology of meet- ing and dealing with men,” says Ray Stannard Baker in a story of this fi- nancier. “The man who sits in his office a citadel of silence and reserve force and makes his visitor uncover his bat- teries is impregnable. That is Mr. Morgan’s way—the way he dealt with a certain owner of coal lands in Pennsylvania, who knew that Mr. Morgan must have his property, and | so had come down to exact a good price, to ‘thrash it out with Mr. Mor- gan” Mr. Morgan kept him waiting | a long time and then came out, bulky, cold and impressive, looked the coal | man in the eye, and only broke the | silence to say, ‘I’ll give you $— for your property.’ gain closed. “Until recently any man might walk up to his desk, which stands in plain view from the outer office, without the formality of presenting a card; but, while approachable, it | indeed, | would be an intrepid man, who would call upon him without definite business in hand. “He is a man of few words, always | shortly and sharply spoken. When a man comes to him Mr. Morgan looks at him keenly, waiting for him to speak first and his decision fol- lows quickly. “A young broker who had never met Mr. Morgan before went to| him not long ago to borrow a mil- | lion dollars for a client. He told Mr. Morgan what he wanted in half | a dozen words, and handed him the list of securities to be deposited as | collateral. Mr. Morgan looked sharp- ly at his visitor, ‘looked at me as if/| he saw clear through me,’ as_ the broker expressed it, then glanced swiftly down the list. ‘I'll take the loan,’ he said, and passed the borrow- er on to one of his partners. That was all. The whole transaction, in- volving a loan larger than the yearly business of many a small bank, had taken a minute and a half, and Mr. Morgan’s side of the transaction had dozen words.” It is related of a New Englander | ‘idaaicty ik Mbit wah cals of note, who is excessively polite and garrulous, that he once called upon Thomas Dolan to interest him inthe forming of a gas company. He went into details at great length, much to the disgust of his bored listener. Fin- ally he came to the question of fi- And there the bar- | | nancing the company and said with a | flourish, “Of course we can do this ourselves, but we wanted some one—” “You say you can do this your- self?” sharply interrupted Mr. Do- lan. “Oh, yes,” was the smiling answer, “and—” “Then,” was the curt rejoinder, “you have no use for me. John,” turning to the messenger, “send in the next gentleman.” A man who once had a business transaction with James R. Keene thus describes his first interview with him, which was made through a friend by Mr. Keene’s appointment: “When I entered my friend’s office Mr. Keene was sitting on the lower end of a leather couch, near to the | stock ticker, the stock tape between |his fingers. He half rose when I | was presented to him, and, without | speaking, presented a hand that was damp and limp. He flashed at me a single glance when I gripped his hand; then his eyes fell again upon the tape, as he resumed his seat on ithe couch. Nevertheless, I felt that my photograph had been taken, and that it was being closely examined. “The broker began to speak of a six months’ London call on Louisville and Nashville stock (then selling at 17 in the home market, I remember). The price seemed low to me, and I discussed the possible profit in the call’s purchase. Still the eyes of the | man were bent on the tape, and still |I could have sworn was my _ photo- graph under inspection. Could I be used in the game? Was there enough in me to make worth while the both- er? Where might I be placed on the chess board? Was I pawn, knight, | bishop or castle? | “Well? said the broker, ‘if you think the call is cheap, I’ll buy it with you on joint account.’ “‘Done,’ said I, and again turned toward the man I had come espe- cially to meet, and whose look was now fixed upon me without any at- tempt to disguise his endeavor to estimate me. He might as well have voiced his conclusions as to speak so | plainly with his eyes, as_ follows: ‘Young, energetic, enthusiastic; a little soft yet. Shrewd? Well, may- be, in a way. Humph! we'll see.’ “My subscription to the pool which was afterward made was 3,000 shares, | but the proportion which I was com- | pelled to accept from Mr. Keene | was but 1,400 shares (if I recollect | correctly), for when he had purchas- | ed less than one-half of the entire |amount subscribed by the pool he | was in a position to manipulate the | market to the pool’s benefit without | buying any more stock.” | Mr. Keene is known to be a hard | man to get at, and rarely sees any- body until after the market closes. | There are times, however, when his asserts it- self in giving an unexpected inter- view, but when his wonderful alert- ness, which amounts to a sixth sense in discovering the man or thing that he needs, has been of inestimable benefit both to him and to the per- son who came at the lucky time. W. PRED McBAIN, President | Grand Rapids, Mick. The Leading Agency One day the stock of a ers AUTOMOBILES eral superintendent of these mines | igan and if you are thinking of buying you came in a hurry to San Francisco | will serve your best interests by consult- and reported a find of a wonderful a number of “bonanzas” full of almost —— — Co. rand Rapids, i. capitalists that they should quietly | get hold of all the stock they could} before the knowledge of the “strike” | | was made public. This was Thurs-| FIRE INSURANCE AGENCY three-fifths of all the stock. Keene, shrewd and sharp, felt that some- of him he could not find out what it was. One afternoon a little woman in) The Id | e asked the clerk timidly if she could) N t | B k see Mr. Keene. The young man ad- a iona an Grand Rapids, Mich. i 7 en- mine was extremely low. —_s We have the largest line in Western Mich- ing us. pure gold. He proposed to certain | day. By Saturday evening they had thing was in the air, but for the life rusty black came into the office and) dressed was busy just then telling | an interesting story to the clerk near- est to him. He looked over her head and everywhere, and finally saw that Our Certificates of Deposit it was only a shabby looking wom- | are payable on demand an. He supposed it was some one | and draw interest. who was begging, and insolently an-| Blue Savings Books swered her that Mr. Keene was | are the best issued. busy and that he could see no one. | She waited a moment, and then said: “Will you take my name in to him?” | Just then a tall, slender man came Interest Compounded out of the office, and hearing a word of the conversation, said, “I am Mr. | Keene. Did you wish to see me?| Come into my office, madam.” She} went with him, and he offered her a) chair with as much courtesy as if} she had been a reigning belle, and} waited for her story. Through a remarkable combination | Assets over Six Million Dollars Ask for our Free Blue Savings Bank Fifty years corner Canal and Pearl Sts. The Winter Resorts of Florida and the South California and the West Are best reached via the Grand Rapids & Indiana Railway and its connections at Chicago & Cincinnati Two Through Cincinnati Trains Three Through Chicago Trains For time folder and descriptive matter of Florida, California and other Southern and Western Winter Resorts, address Cc. L. LOCKWOOD, G. P. & T. A. G. R. & IL. Ry., Grand Rapids, Mich. of circumstances she had heard private conversation relative to the | | a gold find, and had come to him with | it in the hope of getting something out of it. had vainly sought for, and it came just in time. He made several mil- | lion dollars out of the deal, and the! little woman in black was al- lowed to go unrewarded. not Perhaps the most unusual attitude | toward people who tried to get an audience with him was expressed by David R. Francis while he was Presi- dent of the St. Louis Exposition. It was the clew that Keene | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN { pestered so much with unimportant | details that he can not give proper | attention to the really important fea- | tures of his work.” G. R. Clarke. —_+-____ Another Young Woman Who Es- poused a Business Career. Orient, Mich., Feb. 28—The_ ex- perience of Miss Lucia Harrison, of Harrisburg, Mich., printed in the| Tradesman February 8, is so much like my own that it has inspired a | desire in my mind to write a sketch | “One of my rules,” he says, “is nev- | er to make any definite engagements | to see people. I will be about a certain time, but I tell a man wher-| he must take his chances of finding | me at his disposal. est strain in anticipating interviews. That is to say, the real nervous strain comes not so much from listening to the man with whom you are en- gaged at the time, but from the con- sciousness that other men are wait- | ing in their turn for an interview. “If you dispose of each case as anticipate the cases to follow, as is necessary when you make definite engagements, you escape the greatest waste of nerve force in the conduct of large enterprises. need to see you must know when it is the best time to see you, and you} | should be Throughout all! my public life I have found the great- | } | business. | of three children, necessity demanded |that I should do my utmost, and the I geass emai of my own business experience: I was bet 55 years of age I commenced taking upon myself | cares and duties pertaining to busi-| ness, my father, J. H. Loucks, at the | time being in the mercantile business | at Sylvester, and also postmaster. When I was 17 my father was tak- en with sciatic rheumatism, render- ing him unable to attend to his Then, I being the eldest when | whole, by carrying out my father’s | dictations and suggestions until he able to resume the work, | | which transpired to be about three | it comes up without endeavoring to! months. Later, I begin to think, “Were I left to conduct the business could I master the position?’ and alone | | from that time determined to qualify | The men who| need not worry about their present- | ing matters to you unless they need your attention. As a general rule, the man in an executive position is |in book-keeping My only drawback seemed myself. to be insufficiency in book-keeping But fortunately Providence came to | my rescue: One of our gentlemen | boarders, being a graduate of the | “Ferris Industrial,’ formed a class | Sylvester, of at The complete | any | costa, |sisting of store, postoffice and t | ful which I eagerly became a member, proving the most successful in the common work. book I began at once in the store keep double entry, covering the en- |tire business, my trial balance meas- |class, and continuing until my teach- | ler pronounced me competent to do} 29 in People in whom we confidence, pleasure. can place implicit who Experience has taught us are good as gold—these can not be too highly esteemed or appreciated. to} uring one yard and a fourth in length and containing too acts. 1} |also do the invoicing and make out | balance sheets. We moved from Sylvester to Me- where engaged in mercantile for we were the business While are look, 1ence, a feeling of make But there is a vast contrast. attractive, others by a fretful some are re pulsive, casting, presence and infit displeasure and dread. They one feel like walking out the back door while they are entering the front way. 3ut I usually manage to find the best side of these unfortu- three | years, at the end of which time we| like Miss ” to Orient. Ftlere, Harrison, “We are all of it, came ele- phone office, located on two hundred land, mostly acres of timber. con- | hardwood | My father and brother are} interested in the timber, while Iam} 1 am care lést wing. manager of the business. soar too high we with a broken not to beings nate inhumane beings, if possible. If not, and they insist ‘upon finding fault with goods and prices, I advise them not to purchase, even if they are inclined to do so; or say, “Per- haps you had better take just enough supply until you These chronic ariably obstinate of the article to elsewhere.” are can go fault-finders inv and must.be dealt with ac- | cordingly. There is certainly a foundation for | a vast amount of wealth in this un- | developed country and it is hoped ithat more will take advantage of its rich possibilities. The mercantile affords boundless opportunities for the study of human nature, and Experience business is the competent teacher. pecially, waiting upon the children, who brighten our life ngelic presence, and rown people, too, who always have am with those 2 cheery °o 5 a smile and make me forget I serving the public, service being lost | exhibit of the at St. Louis World’s Fair, 1904, received the Highest Award and Gold Medal received the Gold Medal—Highest and Only Award Manufactured by Computing Scale Co., Dayton, Ohio. Moneyweight Scale Co. 47 State St., Chicago I enjoy, es-| the their | 3ut not only in a business way have As everywhere I made myself useful: much as possible I have been present in hours of need, housework At times when sickness has entered our f acted doctor, nurse, servant girl and chore included. home have as boy, often wishing I were two per- sons instead of one. Like Miss floor Harrison, I, too, keep store as immaculate as I possibly can. “Diligent service, to what- in business, devoted is consolation, my lever may be the reward. First Highest Award Dayton Moneyweight Scales from the jury of awards and their decision has been approved and sustained. The Templeton Cheese Cutter The Grand Prize was awarded to our scales and cheese cutters as a store equipment in connection with the “Model Grocery Exhibit.” We have over fifty different styles of scales and four different cheese cutters. scales are now in use in the United States, and foreign countries are rapidly adopting our system, realizing that it is the only article which will close up all leaks in retailing merchandise. Send a postal to Dep't ‘‘Y” for free booklet. Tinnie M. Loucks. Over 200,000 of our af if ¥ ‘ MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Nothing So Pathetic As the Fears of Women. All women live in a state of per-| petual fear. You, madam, who read these lines, are afraid of one thing; I, who write them, fear something else; but for all women life is like an old nurse’s tale, filled with bugaboos that keep them in shuddering dread from the cradle to the grave. It is their fears that stand _ be-| tween women and happiness. The actual misfortunes of life we have courage to face and fight, but the bogy man our fancy keeps us in a state of misery fright that is as weak and silly. We fear—we know not apprehend—unimaginable phes. We dwell forever on watch tower, with our eyes the horizon looking out for trouble. If we sit down to a feast we can pitiable as it is not enjoy it properly for fear at some possible time we may lack food. If we are blessed with devoted hus- bands, we torture ourselves with the that they some day in neglect us thought future younger and more beautiful women. If we have strong and healthy chil- dren we lie awake nights agonizing over the awful grief it would be should they sicken and die. There is never a mother’s daugh- ter of us who waits for trouble to We have always been fears—have may for come to her. out to meet it with our discounted and double sufferings in our imaginations. Noth- ing as bad as we expect ever hap- pens to us. To plains why women always discounted its this ex- bear = a great calamity with courage and for- titude. It is because we have always been looking cut for something ter- to befall us, and when a a degree rible real less dreadful than our fears had pic- tured it that it We had apprehended being burned at the stake or being flayed alive, or something lingering with burning oil in it, and when fate merely adminis- ters a back-handed slap at us, it does not seem worth mentioning. We get neither consolation Scrais 2 nor in- mon experience. As soon as we lay one ghost we raise another, and go} on shivering with terror as before— and the curious and ludicrous thing is that all this agony of apprehension | if |a woman is wasted. To fear a thing seems to be a kind of lightning rod that turns that familiar brand of trouble away. The misfortune we are always look- ing for never occurs, or else it comes in such different guise that it is rob- bed of its terrors, and we find that there was dreaded it But this no necessity of at all. fer through their Their fears are the real griefs o | ment in anticipating | loss, | herself | i spends her life on a still hunt for a conjures UP| 4) who and | what. We | catastro- | : Ho. rn | the sex, and, indeed, it is only wom- he, yg. ‘ : : the | an’s highly developed talent for bear- glued on | the tat i mere trifle. | iup to her ideal. |nothing to offer ring, for this is woman | dead than without its portals. _ 1s a tatlere does not abate the poig- | nancy of the misery that women suf- | apprehensions. | ' i f dreading to be an old maid, yet the | life to them. The poor wretch con- demned to death dies daily and hour- | ly in his anticipation of the moment when he will be strapped in the | electric chair or feel the noose about | his neck, so a woman suffers in an- | ticipating all the things she fears. It is nothing to woman that the | misfortune she dreads never happens to her. Many a woman who has | been stuffed like a Strasburg goose jall her life has gone through |agony of slow starvation; many a | mother who has reared a big family the has suffered every shade of bereave- every possible from the death of her eldest son to being left old and childless, |and many a woman with a husband as domestic as the house cat keeps green with jealousy and does not exist. It is their fears that make earth a | purgatory to which every woman has a pass key. This is the greatest misfortune of ing misery that enables her to en- |dure her fears and remain sane. If men worried as much over the possi- ble misfortunes that might _ befall them as women do, the entire male population would be locked padded cells. The first fear of woman is the fear of being an old maid. This terror comes originally to a up in girl when she is starting to her first ball, and it never entirely leaves her until she stands before the altar. Conditions have nothing to do with it. A girl may be as beautiful as a houri and as fascinating as a siren. She may have lived in an atmosphere of flattery, but when she stands be-| I her coming-out gown she is smitten with a sudden stage fright lest no one should ask her to dance and she should be that feminine failure wallflower. At 24 or 25 this fear of spinster- hood grows acute, and only too oft- ore the mirror in all the glory of a r is ien by the time she is 30 it throws misfortune does come it is so much her into a panic that makes her rush headlong into a foolish and _ill-as- sorted marriage. She is not in love. The man may He He her the the does not come may even have but a wedding period when a impecunious not attract her. marries é i : | clerk or the poor widower with seven formation, however, from this com- | small children. She has no earthly reason for mar- rying, except her fear of being anold | maid. Why the fear of this should drive to the mental and moral suicide which an uncongenial mar- riage is passes comprehension. Cer- tainly the average married couple |do not suggest that matrimony isa | paradise, and that one had better be Nor ..|is the average husband such a prize having | that a woman that life not capture should feel if she does one. There is no reason for a woman them mar- fear of it drives thousands of into loveless and _ unsuitable riages every year, and becomes one of the most potent causes of domes- tic discord. If this fear could be eliminated and stood in as little terror of being old maids as men do of being old bachelors, it would make tremen- dously for matrimonial bliss, for then a woman would only marry when and whom she chose, and she would have the courage to wait until the right man came along. The second deadly fear that tor- ments women is the fear of growing old and losing their good looks. This is the real specter that makes every woman shake in her _ shoes when she thinks of it, and afraid to look over her shoulder at her birth- days. women Just how universal, how harassing and how poignant is the fear women entertain of growing old and _ less good looking is abundantly proven by the time and labor and money and suffering they expend in trying to ward off the catastrophe as long as possible. “How to Keep Young,” and “Be Beautiful Though Ugly,” are topics of such burning and perennial interest to women that almost every newspaper in the country finds _ it profitable to publish columns of ad- vice on the subject. Beauty parlors flourish on every od of making fat ladies willowy or scrawny ladies plump may ride in automobiles. Yet why should women be _ pos- Send Us Your Spring Orders for John W. Masury & Son’s Paints, Varnishes and Colors Brushes and Painters’ Supplies of All Kinds Harvey & Seymour Co. Grand Rapids, Michigan Jobbers of Paint, Varnish and Wall Paper 4’, % Net Dividends There is no safer or better invest- ment than our Installment Stock, issued in sums of $20.00 and upwards and on which we pay, semi-annually, cash dividends of 442% per annum. Fifteen years of successful business —gilt-edged assets of street, and anybody who has a meth-} Drop a card and let us send you booklet. Capitol Investment Building & Loan Association No Taxes—Easy Withdrawal Class “‘G’ Pre-paid Over One-Third of a Million Dollars Lansing, Mich. Easy Selling goods that are well advertised— that back up the advertising by having genuine merit. the way with Quaker That’s Oats. Have you tried making it your whole oatmeal line ? It will save youa world of bother experi- menting with brands that stay on your hands until they are a dead loss. It means surer pro- fit—steadier sale—cleaner goods —perfectly satisfed customers. They always ask again for Quaker Oats MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 31 sessed of such a consuming horror of j losing their youthful attractions? No-| body knows. They do know themselves. Do they think beauty is the best bait with which to angle for a hus- band? Men admire beauty, but they seldom marry it. If only the good lookers got husbands there would be an enormous increase in the old maid crop. not Do they think that they will be more apt to retain their husbands’ affections if they keep young and good looking? As a general thing,a man takes his last look at his wife at the altar, and tices what she has on or how she looks, but only what she does. Deeds and not good looks are cables with to hold a husband. never afterward no- which Does she think youth and beauty will help her if she wishes to be working woman? They are oftener a hindrance than a help, for there is a deep-rooted belief in commercial circles that beauty merely parlor ornament that is out of place in an office. a a is a Does she think that youth and good looks will make her popular with her own sex? Women do not object to ugliness in other women. They prefer it. Does she think that her youth and good looks make her more interest- ing? There is nothing else on earth more deadly dull to talk to or listen It takes and experience to broaden the mind to than a young girl. age and ripen the sympathies enough to make a woman really interesting as a companion. And then, when the inevitable hap- and woman old and loses the bloom of youth, she pens, a does grow finds that the goblin she feared is an angel in disguise. For the first time in her life she knows peace and rest for no woman is free until she can be as homely as nature made her and look as old as she is. Men not suffer of growing old, which i: do the fear one from s of the reasons they stay young longer than women. which Another fear from | his own way in the world was hardly | - : . i Yj are even more acute, for there is no ne | To a casual observer it would seem | that a big, husky fellow who had ar- | rived at man’s estate and had made| a subject for anxiety, but he never] looks that way to if loves him. It never ven occurs to} her that he is amply able to find his} his wife she way about, and look out for himself; wherefore she spends her time in bor- rowing trouble imagining catastro- | phes that might happen to him. Of course, all of this is laughably absurd, except to the women them- selves, who really, honestly and ac- | tually undergo a perfect martyrdom | of anxiety about men who are safe, | well and able to cope with any sit- uation. The worst fear of all, hoavever, is | 'that some dreadful thing will befall | of mind. ity may happen to her children, or | could women | suffer is the continual apprehension | that the men they love will get lost | matter, on the streets or run over by a milk | wagon, or be the victim of some other untoward accident. This fear | . . . . | is a mania with the entire sex, and} enough tears have been shed husbands who were fifteen minutes | OVET | late to dinner to have floated them | safely home by water. Women take this. old about woman being man’s guardian angel seriously, and the one thing no wife can ever understand is by what miracle her husband kept out of the poorhouse and the hospital before he had her to take charge of his pocket- book and his person. Poor thing! He does not know his own handker- | chiefs, or what dishes give him indi-| gestion, and he has not enough in- telligence to change his shoes when | |may have to be divorced. he gets his feet damp! It makes her tremble to think of the dangers he ran before he had a wife to take care of him. of metaphor | " ann |she has quit waiting at home to re- her children. From the time her first baby is born until her youngest child dies of old age a mother never knows one moment’s tranquility and peace | She is always possessed of | a consuming dread that some calam- | might happen to them, or possibly could happen to them, and, in conse- quence, she lives on a nervous strain | | that fills asylums with maniac moth- | ers and homes with stepmothers. | Of course, the place where a moth- | er’s fears have most basis of reality | is in the sickness of children, but if | every child had as many deadly dis- eases as its mother thinks it has, and} many escapes from the | grave, it would have more lives than | the proverbial cat. as narrow Give an anxious mother a clinical thermometer and enough money to pay doctor’s bills, and there is no | ailment known to the science of med- icine that her children do not have. All of us know sturdy youngsters who, according to their mothers, have | a continued round of brain fever, gas- | tritis, pneumonia, typhoid fever and_| incipient diphtheria, but who still sur- vive. his is that the If an- other woman’s child was ailing it had a disordered | a sore throat, and that there was nothing more serious the it her own her heart is just as much torn The pitiful part of mother believes her fears. she see that stomach, or but when comes to with anxiety and she goes through just as much agony of apprehension over a pin prick as she does over a desperate case of blood poisoning. Nor do themselves mother’s fears exhaust the physical welfare children. By the time the mumps over, and a on her measles and are ceive her boy’s remains from the football game, she begins worrying about whom he may marry when he grows up. When she looks at her little girlin short and with her hair in pigtails, she can scarcely refrain from tears, thinking how sad it will be if Sallie marries a drunkard who beats | and neglects her and from whom she frocks There is probably not an old maid in the world whose mother has not lain awake nights worrying over the |of a daughter-in-law. husband that never appeared on the scene, And with her sons a woman’s fears other dread greater than her dread This takes in the whole range of matrimonial ca- lamity, and for years before the boy /is grown she is miserable about it. She fears that her son will marry | | young; that he will marry beneath |him; that he will be taken in by a designing woman; that he will marry an extravagant woman; that he will) marry somebody of whom she does not approve, and then, when he does} marry, she settles down to the life- long fear that his wife will henpeck | | him. It is the mother’s groundless fears | that turn motherhood into an_ al- most insupportable burden of appre- hension—that make so many wom- en prefer pug dogs to babies. In all the world there is nothing so pathetic as the fears of women, for they are wasted misery. Dorothy Dix. ~~~» << There’s a lot more religion in grit- | ting your teeth and grinning at trou- ble than there is in a sanctified, sour submission. ‘Gas or Gasoline Mantles at 50c on the Dollar GLOVER’S WHOLESALE MDSE. CO. | MANUFACTURERS, IMPORTERS AND JOBBERS of GAS AND GASOLINE SUNDRIES Grand Rapids, Mish. The O. K. Computing Cheese Cutter + Price, $20.00 net, f. o. b. Detroit, Mich. Cutter will do this. tirely done away with. jobber’s name and address. Detroit, NOTE:—Any desired weight or moneys worth obtained by a simple movement of one operating lever. ADVANTAGES:—Our price about one-half of the figures asked by other manufacturers for inferior cutters. Cut surface of cheese always protected, no evaporation nor loss through customers helping themselves. Guessing at the desired weight or giving of overweight en- Pays for itself through its own savings. IMPORTANT:—Absolute accuracy and durability guaranteed. Write us for our descriptive catalogue, also give us your The Standard Computing Scale Co., Ltd. No other Cheese | Michigan goods, always neat and dozen ordinary baskets. direct to the factory. The Wilcox Perfected Delivery Box BUILT LIKE A BATTLE SHIP They contain all the advantages of the best_basket: square corners, easy to handle, fit nicely in your delivery. wagon, no tipping over and spilling of hold their shape. If your jobber doesn’t handle them send your order Manufactured by Wilcox Brothers, Cadillac, Mich. We guarantee one to outlast a MICHIGAN TRADESMAN BLIGHTED BY RICHES. Careers Which Have Been Given Up | for Wealth. | A lawyer the other day hazarded | the remark that there were more for- tunes made by deliberately blighting one’s hopes for a career than by carrying them out. “Our firm drew up a contract re-| cently,” said he, “by which a young | woman was given $100,000 outright | to renounce a vaudeville career of | which she had made the beginning | of a great success. She had been| married, having made a_ runaway | match against her parents’ From that time on her family dis- | wishes. | owned her, and although the hus-/} band was taken ill and the young} couple were generally unfortunate, | they were left to work it out alone as best they could. Finally the daughter decided to go on the stage. | She had unquestionably great talent. | Her first appearance was an over- whelming success and she received offers for engagements that promis- ed her affluence compared with the poverty she had been living in. “It was now that the parents step- | ped forward with the long delayed | offer of assistance. She had been ad-| vertised under the name she _ had borne in girlhood, and it was. un- doubtedly this circumstance rather than the fact that she was obliged to| earn her living that influenced her | father and mother. To see _ their! proud name advertised upon the vaudeville billboards too much | for the old couple, and they made over to her the sum mentioned upon the condition that at once and forever to private life. “This was, perhaps, unfortu- was she would retire less nate than the case of a young man I knew of who had an absorbing passion for machinery. He had tak-! en a position in a machine shop and was never so happy as when he was at work im his overalls. His father | encouraged him in his plan of becom- ing a practical machinist, and he would have undoubtedly made a suc- this line if it had not been for the interference of his mother. cess in “The family had some considerable social position, but it was the moth- er who had most of the money. From | the first she seriously objected to the appearance of the young man when he came and went from the| house in his working clothes, and she | made it so unpleasant for him that | he finally had to give up staying at home entirely. Housed in a cheap boarding house, he became tired him- self of the life he had picked out, and when his mother constantly visited him, with protestations of affection. | begging him to come home, and of-| fering him a large income if he} would study law, as she had hoped | for him, he finally yielded. He has | never made any success as a lawyer, | although he has been in receipt of | a comfortable income, and probably will be all his life. “These incidents are only in line | with that a few years ago of a¥/| young fellow who had great musical | talents and a highly artistic tempera- | ment. He was not without a certain | | himself as a business man. |at this opportune time gave him in- | ous disapproval which became . . : | conscientious business faculty also, | and this his father—who was a prac- | tical business man, the owner of a brewery—was making by putting him to work early. the most of | One| day an organist of some note who| had a good business clientele in the profession of music offered to give He pointed out how start with what knowledge. of music |him musical training free of charge. | even at the| he already possessed he could put! him in the way of earning his living for the years that he was studying. “It was now that the young man’s father stepped in not only with a warning as to the utter impotency | of the musical career as a business. but with strict injunctions as to his duty in making something of He also whelmed with the responsibilities ofa business, part of which he has in- herited and of all of which he has been made trustee. He has no time for the music that his soul loves, even as a recreation, and it is the regret of his life that he did not take his opportunity when he had it. “Another case was that of a family who had certain false standards of | what constituted a useful position in life. One of the sons had made | creased responsibilities and a sub-| stantial increase in salary. The re-| sult is that now the man is_ over- something of a career for himself in|} athletics. He was not only good in his line to the extent that he could | command a professional career but ' he was well known and liked and had good friends among people of his profession. At such times, how- ever, as he would return home after periods of work, especially if he had been called upon to do anything ina business way upon Sunday, he was met with a coldness and sanctimoni- un- bearable. Finally his father offered him substantial reward and the prom- ise Of something better if he would stay at home and help him in his business. The result was that he set- tled into a business in which he was made from corn. finding great favor entirely without initiative, and among a class of men with whom he did not either affiliate or make friends. “Only recently a man of not un- kind motives wrecked what promised to be a fine artistic career. His nephew only needed a little timely help and sympathy to develop intoa successful painter. His uncle, how- ever, considered that he was going to the limit of irresponsible Bohe- mianism. but when the struggle was at_ its hardest and he was handicapped by | |an ailing wife his uncle died and be- | /queathed his fortune to him upon the | condition that he give up art alto-| gether. more for his wife’s sake than but the loss of his life and the -abandonment of his tions broke his heart.” Marcus Hapgood. Streak of Hard Luck. “Oh, John!” she exclaimed, as she observed him getting into his over- coat, “I hope you’re not going to be out again to-night.” “I hope not,” he replied, mindedly, “but it’s quite likely. cards have been running very badly for me lately.” own, ~~ The true heroine is she who could talk back—but doesn’t. He ignored him for a time, | He accepted the terms far | his | work | ambi- | absent- The | | Forest City Paint gives the dealer more profit with less trouble than any other brand of paint. Dealers not carrying paint at the present time or who think of changing should write us. Our PAINT PROPOSITION | should be in the hands of every dealer. It’s an eye-opener. Forest City Paint & Varnish Co. Cleveland, Chio Ne a EE, ea gE EA eR, | {RUGS FROM OLD CARPETS THE SANITARY KIND We have established a branch factory at Sault Ste Marie, Mich. All orders from the Upper Peninsula and westward should be sent to our address there. We have no agents soliciting orders as we rely on Printers’ Ink. nscrupulous persons take advantage of our reputation as makers of “Sanitary Rugs” to represent being in our employ (turn them down). Write direct to us at either Petoskey or the Soo. A book- let mailed on request. Petoskey Rug M’f’g. & Carpet Co Ltd. Petoskey, Mich. ee ee a es E.R, a, . NR, ee, Ne We, ee, DO IT NOW Investigate the Kirkwood Short Credit System of Accounts It earns you 525 per cent. on your investment. We will prove it previous to purchase. It prevents forgotten charges, It makes disputed accounts impossible. It assists in making col- lections. It saves labor in book-keeping. It systematizes credits. between you and your customer. does it all. It establishes confidence One writing For full particulars write or call on A. H. Morrill & Co. 105 Ottawa St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Both Phones 87. Essence of Corn Karo Corn Syrup, a new delicious, wholesome syrup A syrup with a new flavor that is with particulartastes. A table de- light, appreciated morning, noon or night—an appe- tizer that makes you eat. A fine food for feeble folks. CORN SYRUP Ioc, 25¢c and 50c. At all grocers, S Ghe Great Spread for Daily Bread. Children love it and thriv nutritious goodness. Sol a guaranty of cleanliness. Three sizes, € upon its wholesome, din friction-top tins— Special Features of the Grocery and | Produce Trade. Special Correspondence. New York, March 4—There is cer- | tainly a steadily improving coffee | and good. sized lots. are changing hands with frequency. Rio. No. 7 is well sustained at 734c and | brokers and jobbers tell of an in- creased volume of business. Instore | and afloat there are 4,277,184 bags, 3,207,804 bags at the same| million market against time last year—over crease. The receipts of coffees Rio and Santos from July 1, 1904, to | March 2, 1905, aggregated 8,791,000 | bags, against 9,085,000 bags the same time last year, a in- at | during | and 9,739,000 | bags two years ago. The volume of | business in mild sorts has been rath- | er limited, as buyers are taking only | enough to meet current needs. Good | Cucuta closes at o44c and good aver- | age at to%c. East Indias} have met with the usual average de- steady. Bogotas mand and quotations are With better weather comes in- creasing call for refined sugar by comparison the week might most be called active. Most of business is of under contracts, but there is some new busi- ness, and dealers hopeful. It is generally thought we | shall well-sustained throughout the an and al- | the deliveries old | too, Sec Very | have rates scason. A rather limited supply of Formo- sa firmer feeling | in that particular quality, and is a slight improvement also in other | teas has caused a there | grades. The volume of trade is not | large, but it is consoling to think | there is likely to be an increasing | demand from now on. The rice market here is rather quiet and dealers seem to be looking to other centers for profits. Sacasties | are not overabundant and there oug oa to be some advance in rates. Prime | to choice domestic, 33%4@4c. ee rice is quiet and unchanged. Spices have been about the most uninteresting thing on the whole gro- cery list. Sales have been of very limited proportions and the tenden- cy of prices is to a still lower mark. There has been a steady call for molasses and prices have Grocery are are firmly adhered active and low-grade advanced 4c grades steady and prices to. Syrups are fairly quotations are about unchanged. In canned goods it is said there “an increasing enquiry” for cheap corn; that is, for low-priced goods— about soc. It is sincerely hoped that the people who eat this will live long enough and keep well enough to clear it all out of the market. There zn abundance of it and it is all corn ~-at least it is labeled so on the can. True, there is a large amount of cob, but this is only an incident. You can not expect a bunch of safety- pins in such cans. The better quali- is is ties are not in great supply and yet there seems to be enough to go | Case. | of making future sales. | here | here |is worth ideals, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN around. Good State stock is need at from 7oc up. Maine, $1.05@1.10, and scarce. Tomatoes are about un- changed. Supplies seem ample at about 62%c. It was hoped a month | | ago that quotations would be pretty | well established at higher figure | } than this, but such has not been the | Peas are quiet and little, if a ; anything, has been done in the way We have the usual number of reports this spring | of new canneries to be established. Dried fruits show little animation. The demand has been lighter than | usual and prices are inclined to sag |in almost every article. 3utter remains very firm. Supplies | and the way, however, are rather liberal and it is hardly thought there on advance. | 31@31%ec will be further Best Western seconds to firsts, 28@3o0c; 20(@3Ic, latter imitation creamery, 24(@27¢, latter for iresh extras; ovated, 23@27c, with an easier feel- ing in the market. any creamery, held cream- goods; | factory, ery, for fancy 25@29¢; ren The cheese market is very strong | and find the market | Factories extra will closely sold up. be as quotations are at- stock. Fuli} York State | new stock very will probably sending us supplies, for small early tractive desirable cream size New 1334¢. market pretty up, but at the moment the that lower is well | The cleaned ese feeling is rates are inevi- table. Best Western are still quoted at 33c; seconds, 30@32c; low grade, | 28@30¢. ~~ Better Lights on Cars. The discomfort attending reading | on cars under the best conditions of | gas lighting now in vogue has been | largely obviated in England by | toughening gas mantles to such an | lextent they will withstand the vibra- | ltion of the cars. The mantle is of | the inverted pattern, with a wire cage beneath arranged to catch and retain fragments of the mantle. The frag-| being still played upon by the continue to give a fair light, | failure of the| car into} ments, flame, that the sudden mantle does not plunge the darkness. Not only is the traveling | public afforded a better light, but the | operating company effects an econo- Instead of light of eight candle power with a of one foot of gas an hour a light of twen- ty-five to thirty candle power is pro- duced with only six feet of g An average life of two months is antici- pated for the mantles, but one month will make their installation profitable, as no substantial change in the work- | ing of the present system is required so my. consumption as. by the departure. —____-__.@~-————— The boy who is afraid to strike back will never make the man brave enough to turn the other cheek. >> It’s a good thing to have but there’s no sense in keep- ing your bread im a balloon. ———_> >> Many are willing to give the Lord seed corn if only they can have a mortgage on the crop. high 88 Do You Sell Bakery Goods? Write for the Portable Oven Catalogue. It pays. Are they baked on the premises? Middleby Middleby Oven Manufacturing Co. 60 and 62 Van Buren St., Chicago, Ill. AA RES RR MEE Our Double A Candies Have the Highest Rating Possible how cheap but how good is our motto all the Not time. drive your customers to DRINK by Do Not by selling poor candy PUTNAM FACTORY, National Candy Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. “Chicken Bones” Is the name of a delicious confection which we have just placed on the market. It is proving a winner. Fifteen cents a pound in any quantity. Ask our travelers to show you their samples or send your orders Don’t delay. Be the first to get in line. Straub Bros. @ Amiotte Traverse City, Mich. to. us. If It Ever Happened that our traveling men overlooked you in showing their line of candies Don’t Let It Happen again. They are now on the road and we don’t want any retailer of good candies to miss seeing our line. It Won’t Happen if you just drop usa line indicating your willingness to see the best line on the market. Hanselman Candy Co. Kalamazoo, Mich. ce. _ piensa 34 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN CLOSER RELATIONS. Their Advantages Among Indepen- dent Telephone Companies. In proper organization is strength, and in its absence is weakness. This well recognized fact is especially true of the independent telephone busi- ness, owing to the common interests existing between so many companies, and all being largely interdependent. While the topic assigned me is a broad one, touching many and, in fact, all sides of our business, the treatment of it will be necessarily brief and limited in scope. All recognize the advantages oi thorough and complete organization within each company and between neighboring companies. Thus. at conventions, by visitation and through the valuable electrical jour- nals, constant seeking after the best methods is taking place, and as all are naturally looking for this phase of organization it is unnecessary to do more than mention it. That which has not been so con- stantly and persistently sought after is that which should receive atten- tion that we may discover what is lacking in organization, which, if adopted and applied, will strengthen our cause and mutually benefit all of our companies. The State organization should be of such character as will result in an association recognized to be hon- estly and actively working in the in- terests of all independent companies, the smaller as well as the larger, and for mutual benefit. Both the and the large are essential to com- plete success, and only through the independent movement can the small small company permanently exist profit- ably. The weakness of this and other State associations, as a rule, has been in permitting the pressure of busi- ness to so crowd each company that little attention has been given to as- history, has been a little slow in per- fecting that successful organization which protects against the intrigue of our common enemy among those who should naturally and permanent- ly be our friends. Largely through the efforts of Mr. J. B. Hoge, of Cleveland, the inde- pendent companies in Ohio have sys- tematically organized the State, not in name only, but the officers and members are active in behalf of the common interest. I was very glad to learn that Mr. Hoge was expected to be present to-day, for in a masterly way he could explain his method of State organization and its splendid results. I can not but believe our Michigan companies will awake to the necessity of following the suc- cess of the Ohio plan, as to the State Association work, and will promptly take steps at this convention which will quickly put said plan into active operation throughout the State. This, of course, requires work, but far less work is now required than will be later to accomplish desired _ results. The old motto as to a “stitch in time” is just now eminently appro- priate. Among various states, throughout our country in fact, a practical or- ganization, businesslike rather than theoretical and social, is needed, and fortunately has already been estab- lished. The single Association pro- vided last fall by the consolidation of the two largest Associations in- to the organization known as_ the National Inter-State Telephone As- | |sociation furnishes exactly what is | |needed. The new body is to~ be! composed of telephones and miles of toll line cir- cuits in operation. This’ should lead to securing annually a meeting of active, practical telephone men who would meet for profitable busi- consultation, with results that ness sociation interests, except when cir cumstances force such attention. The result has been that, through lack of a close, complete and active organization in a state, there has been an honest ignorance among certain companies and. individuals as to what has been and even now to their best advantage; and this, to- gether with a lack of education to the duty each company owes to is as the other and to the general move- ment, has resulted in ignorance as to loyalty and honor. Through systematic effort and searching the Bell interests have here and there found, not accidentally found but as a result of careful search, the companies and individuals unacquainted with the true conditions and facts, as before indicated. They have, by means questionable even disgraceful in cases, cured alliances, each of which tends to weaken our movement, at some and some a point, to injure the community af- | fected, and eventually to destroy the local company. This lack of education has been, of course, the result of improper and ineffective State organization. Mich- igan, first in many things in telephone | j | og that, while there are oc- | nust necessarily be for the general | good. We are fortunate in having | Mr. J. B. Hoge for the President of |this National organization. The de- tails as to the general policy and plans of the new Association have been published and will result to our great advantage. In conclusion, I wish simply to casions where mere talk is interesting and sometimes profitable, still I am impressed the of greater study and effort along lines of closer organization for the general This very advantageous, therefore essential at this time for |the protection of what we have, and |to secure a continuation of the suc- |cesses of the past. In what I have said I do not wish to be understood as expressing the slightest alarm or |forecasting even limited disaster. I | am more convinced than ever that |our cause is right, beneficial to all citizens and bound to continue to | succeed. Its growth has never been more substantial, in this and other states, than during the past year. It has proven profitable and _ popular. The quality of its service has con- stantly improved until the indepen- with necessity good. is dent companies by utilizing the most modern apparatus (and _ to which Bell companies do _ not have access) can furnish service recognized to be better than can pos- sibly be given by any Bell licensee. The old Bell rates have been demon- strated to have been extortionate, and where experience has proven in a few instances that we established rates a little too low, in view of the remark- able and unlooked-for telephone de- velopment, a reasonable increase in rates the proval of those communities affected has been made, with ap- when the facts were fully known. It} | ful root grew more rapidly than the is quite remarkable that the changes exchange in the price of telephone and toll rates among independent companies, during the past nine years of their existence, have been far less than in almost all other lines of business. There is a permanency, a com- mercial value and general benefit in} the independent telephone recognized by both subscriber stockholder, to average honest business man, and its future unquestionably to Gibraltar of strength to the commer- and which appeals is be 4 cial world and an increased necessity | home and social life of This happy consummation to the country. of our hopes will be largely secured, | I believe, through the proper and ef- along the lines to which I have briefly referred. J. B. Ware. fective organization ~~ The Passing of a Boom. A newspaper published at Tully, N. | pound business, | la pound. the | our | i at Y., which is in the heart of the On- ondaga ginseng regions, recently pub- lished the following about ginseng: “The ginseng market is more than dull at this time, especially when compared with the activity of the past four or five years. The high price paid for dried root induced a few this vicinity to go into the business in this section about persons in ten years ago and the cultivation of ginseng became an actual craze. The local demand for plants and. seeds actually inflated the price and the prospective growers of the wonder- seeds and plants, and the prices con- tinued to climb out of all reason to value. Seeds sold during the few years as high as $1.25 a actual past and in some instances $125 and The prices placed upon plants were very high, while the dried root sold last fall for $12 and even as high as $13.50 The craze, however, is rap- idly subsiding and the price for seed plant and dry root is finding its lev- el. The dried root is now bringing $8 to $8.50 a pound. While a few have made money in this speculation, higher was paid. a large number have lost, while many will come out with just about what money they invested in plants. While there is money in ginseng, the enor- mous profits which speculators re- ceived for a time when the craze was its height could not, every thoughtful person knew, hold out but a short time, yet hundreds were caught in the get-rich-quick scheme. representatives elected | | by and from the several State Asso- | ciations according to the number of| |ANNOUNCEMENT Pa | a 8 s Room Devoted Exclusively to Millinery. Largest Millinery House in Michigan 6 Flocrs 80 x 100—48,000 Square Feet of Display Our First Regular Spring Opening of Pattern Hats and Bonnets Begins February 20 and continues until March 20 You are Cordially Invited We make a line of TRIMMED HATS for ladies representing more than 500 dif- ferent styles, ranging in price from $1.00 to $5.00 each. In the construction of these hats we use none but the best materials and employ only experienced milliners. The sixth floor of our building, covering a space of 80x 100 feet, is devoted ex- clusively to our manufacturing department. In this department we employ nearly 100 girls and make all of our STREET AND enables us to compete with the largest houses in the country on this class of goods. Our Illustrated Spring Catalog is now in the hands of the printer and will be ready to mail February 20. Write for it. Corl, Knott & Co., Ltd. 20-22-24-26 N. Division St. READY-TO-WEAR HATS. This fact Grand Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Strenuous Rules of Storekeepers Re- garding Tobacco and Drink. Written for the Tradesman. to say about a friend of mine, a Grand Rapids merchant, who stands high in the business world. disappointing experience he had been undergoing in the of likely young fellow whom he had hired with the express understanding that he quit the cigarette habit with- discharge in two weeks from the time he start- | ed in to work. ‘What | I related was the disagreeable and } jy cild’ dais Yicit ssike « feller wish | | er. I know I’m called all sorts of | agreeable epithets,’ my friend smil- | |ed grimly, “but each of us has his A few weeks ago I had something | a | life to lead, and I’ll not cast my in- fluence on the side of wrong.” “ ££ & The other day—one of those bitter- he’d had sense enough not to ven- ture out of his comfortable office—I stepped into one of the city’s large | stores to Three or four blocks lay between me and the cozy comfort of my “den,” as the boys dub my private office, and it seemed as} get warm. i sepeat here that my triend the| i; ] would freeze to death ere I could merchant is one of the worst cranks I ever knew on the tobacco tion in general and the branch of it in particular. cigarette Likewise against drinking, in form whatsoever. Most firms draw men openly habit. men who tipple themselves don’t es- set any the line on addicted to They know that even ing booze pecially enjoy being waited on by a clerk whose hand trembles painfully takes the pay for their and whose _ bleary as he pur- chase eyes | reach it. ques- | ' | cold shins against their radiator. I might add that he is just as dead| To the nearest clerk I dep-| recated the fact that I had not come in to buy anything but to bake my He} smilingly acquiesced in my request | to be allowed to change my tempera- hir- | the | |ture from zero to normal, and then we quite naturally drifted into a little conversation, his counter being | bare of customers just then. “You’ve been with this store quite I remarked. ‘tS al OF a while,” "yes, seventeen years | since I began to work for these peo- and | beery breath tell their own tale with- | out any verbal assistance of owner. But I hardly believe that many em- their | ployers of clerks bother their heads | very much over the smoking _ pro- clivities of those under them, be i civar, pipe or cigarette. They may prefer that a clerk’s clothes and breath should not betray bondage to the weed, but but few of them carry the idea so far as to require a com- it | | you plete abandonment of the use of to-| within couple of weeks or so after acceptance of a position un- bacco a der their mercantile roof. “They thank me for my inexorable- well,” | if ness in this regard,’ says my friend | when broached on the subject, “aft- er they have worked for me a time. | I’ve had a man ac- knowledge to me, with pent-up emo- tion that the road—if many young in tone, he was hadn't cvery downward he already slid to the bottom—when he} came to me and that my strict stand | on the tobacco evil saved him from | complete moral destruction. absolutely no use for smoling em- It's money that runs money that put bread and butter in- to their mouths—and I propose that the young fellows who work for me ployes. my store, and it’s the business—my shall be just as clean a lot as it is possible to get together in this world of temptation and sin. I'll not dally with the matter. Any one who wants a job in my store shall choose no middle ground-—’tis to be complete surrender to my rules or out they When a man or boy applies to me for work he is the arbiter of his own fortune. If he is what a fellow should be as regards business qualifi- go. cations and keeps faith with me in} his promise not to smoke, chew or drink I push him along and do my best for him financially. But, if he prevaricates to me, off goes his h ad -—and off it stays, so far as I’m con- cerned. I never could abide a liar— I’ve} my | he replied, “all of seventeen That’s a long time to be with I’m | shall ple,” years. “and I be 62, come my next birthday.” one house,’ he went on, getting along in years, too. “Sixty-two!” I exclaimed in aston- | Why, man] alive! you must have made a mistake ishment. “Sixty-two! in your calculations.” “No, I shall be 62 the 25th of next May.” “Well, told they'd have no reason certainly,” L declared, | “if | only 45] to | others you were whatever statement.” tell the doubt “People your 101d observation. met my own | "Well, | Pi | my was I do look younger than I don’t bad i) care of myself, and I al- That fact: makes am tell you why it is I show ase: 1 haven't any habits. good Ss take ways have done so. la vast difference in a person’s looks.” On| I glanced at the speaker and could but that would his not wish more young men walk in footsteps. Erect of figure, tall, well -ailt, a clear eye, | red cheeks—this young-old man} seemed the exemplification of the} | idea of a “sound mind in a sound! body.” His hair is what is called | ‘Iron gray,’ and that is all that is} against him as regards a youthful | appearance. And yet that can no} longer be considered an indication of | “advancing years,” for witness how} many young people, nowadays, be-| gin to have their hair “turn” before they have reached the age of 20,| even. “Ves” explained the clerk, “my| years are many, but they have been | years devoted to right living—not | filled with all sorts of dissipation— | I have conserved my strength in- stead of dissipating it. I take good care of myself, as I remarked. I don’t smoke, chew nor drink and I keep good hours. I go to bed early | and I rise with the lark—perhaps I | should say, ‘with the chickens,’ for I} where I have two flock of forty hens. live out lots and keep a ways, 4 e | : tl any more than a smoker or a drink- | IT attend to these myself entirely, ex- iat cepting at noon, when my _ little I do not go home to my luncheon, there not being time. ‘I look too young tc have a granddaughter?’ Well, but [ have one, and she’s the dearest lit- tle granddaughter feeds them, as grandchild that ever romped her way into a granddaddy’s heart! Car- ing for my poultry gives me outdoor exercise, which is what a man needs who is confined behind a counter all day long in a store. “My mode of living has been condu- When | don’t know cive to long life. to think of it, as | am entitled come however, | to any enormous amount of credit for my correct hab- | “What | maw done tole me its, for I never had any desire for | anything different. ‘But, take a fellow who has to wrestle with terrible temptations in | order to be anyways decent, and he| knows the cost. “There’s a man I know who keeps That ever there was a hero, With a nat- a drug store. man is one! | “Sick ural taste for liquor, a taste coming | | doctah tole her she have to diet!” to him by heredity, coupled with the fact that it was always on the side- board of his boyhood home, he yet | has strength of character enough to| leave it entirely alone. stuff he yet resists the desire to help himself at any and all Continually | surrounded by barrels of intoxicating | consuming | | cool. times. There is a man who deserves | all the credit in the world for self- denial. No especial praise should come to the fellows who are merely negatively good, and have no desire for evil, but those are the conquerors who, through stress of utmost temp- tation, and with which they are con- tinually surrounded, still live for the right. “So,” concluded the old-young clerk, “you see my healthy young face is mot, after all, due to any great special effort on my part.” Ph. Warburton. nettle Wanted the Most Fashionable Dye. A. little entered down-town drug store the other day. suh, ah wants some dye.” What kind of dye?’ ask- “De mos’ fashernable most fashionable for the hair?” “No. Suh.” want?” “My colored girl a “Please, ‘Dye, ele the clerk. “The Do you want it “Bease” do you foh to git de mos’ “Well, what do “Sick stummick.” never of ed kind.” kind? “Ne, sub’ color kind.” for?” I such a thing. I guess you’ve made mistake. You surely don’t want dye” “Yes, soh. You see, my maw done git sick to her stummick, an’ de fashernable it stomach? you want heard a ——__—_.~<-<———— To Prevent Tools from Rusting. A good preparation to. prevent tools from rusting is made by slowly melting together six or eight parts of lard to one of resin, stirring until This remains semi-fluid, ready for use, the resin preventing rancidi- ty and supplying an airtight film. Rubbed on a bright surface ever so thinly it protects and preserves the polish effectually, and it can be wiped off nearly clean, if desired; or it may be thinned with kerosene or benzine. ia el as ii The Latest in Style The Best in Value Retailing at One Dollar PURITAN CORSET CO. KALAMAZOO, MICH. The Most Comfortable In Design and 5a SERRE STR be weainae ag RATE Sera comes 2 EE 36 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN CHILDREN OF CO-OPERATION. All Great Results Due To United Effort. According to the theories of mod- ern students and philosophers in their effort to unravel that ultra esoteric science known as psycholo- gy, man in his normal condition does only those things which he is ob- liged to do and, paradoxical as_ it may seem, he performs a majority of these inevitable, unavoidable acts un- consciously. We sleep, eat, walk, traverse cer- tain routes, sit down, lift or throw an object, and so on and so on through a multitude of actions in- volving all members of our body and requiring mental co-operation, with- out being conscious of the efforts, mental and physical, and, if we are normal men, we do these things be- cause we are obliged to do them. In other words, abandoning the complicated involutions and evolu- tions of the enthusiastic analysts and coming down to the forceful, plain vernacular of the street, we are creatures of habit—that is, if we are normal. What is it that causes us to be- come abnormal, thus compelling us to do the things that are not neces- sary; that forces us to a realization of the fact that we are doing things which, if we willed it so, we might avoid? I will answer that enquiry by ask- ing, Yankee-like, how are we_ to recognize those acts which, being worthy and desirable, are unneces- sary and adventitious? Having the most profound admir- ation and respect for the wondrous entity we call the human mind—the soul of man—I declare to you that I know nothing of the tenets of psy- chology and I am just enough of a bigot to entertain the conviction that no man has lived or is living now who has solved that mystery of mys- teries, that Divine force and immor- tal influence which sets up for our contemplation and choice the right methods and the wrong; the neces- sary and the unnecessary; the good and the bad. Neither am I able to even suggest the impulse, the initia- tive and the action which, co-operat- ing, cause us to become, as claimed, creatures of habit. And, as I view the problem, it is not necessary that we should know intimately and ac- curately each one of the multitudi- nous processes that have developed through all the ages to the end that we shall know the right from the wrong. It is sufficient that we know! And when it comes down to a last ‘analysis—if we who are not learned are asked to give one—we will give an adequate, correct and comprehen- sive reply if we charge it all to co- operation. What is co-operation? It is har- mony, fairness, unity of action, rec- titude and good will at its zenith. It is inevitable, positive and _ all-suffi- cient and, unfortunately—although the most common factor in human in- tercourse—is but slightly compre- *Address delivered at annual banquet Belding Business Men’s Association by E. A. Stowe. hended and applauded for its worth. Were it not for co-operation it would have been impossible for us to enjoy the excellent feast that is this evening set before us for our delectation. The man who tilled the soil that raised the grain, the other one who fostered and cared for the fruits, and those others who made the flour and who hauled the prod- ucts from the mills and_ factories, who constructed the vehicles upon which the hauling was done, who built the highways and the railways, the ships and the elevators, and so on through the long and interesting list down to the chef, the bakers, the cooks and the waiters who have serv- ed the feast so well—not forgetting the admirable work performed by your own local committees—are, each one, necessary factors in the beautiful story of co-operation; of doing things we are obliged to do and of doing them unconsciously— so far as is concerned their relation to the science of the mind—the sci- ence of the soul of man. T am reminded, by my somewhat extended preface, of an eccentric col- ored man, Henry Clay Ford, who, after making his way from Kentucky, “befo’ the wah,” by means of the “anderground§ railway,” settled in Lenawee county and, during my boy- hood, was known as a thrifty, easy- going and comfortable small farm- er. Among his possessions was a span of mules, which he called Sha- drach and Meshach, and he was par- ticular to pronounce each name_ in full when addressing them. Early one summer the local authorities de- cided to move a district school house. bodily, about half a mile to a site more central to the school popula- tion and engaged Henry to be on hand at a certain hour with his mules to aid in the haul. The building was adjusted on logging trucks, and a miscellaneous crowd was on handat the appointed hour to assist, but Henry and his mules were not in sight. Half an hour passed and no mules, then the wait extended to an hour, and the officers of the school district became impatient and_ the crowd noisy and sarcastic. Just at the point when the affair became un- bearable Henry’s voice was heard ad- dressing Shadrach and Meshach, but in a direction exactly opposite from the one from which, naturally, he was expected. Utterly serene, but with a broad and impressive grin wreathing his black face, Mr. Ford drove his mules to a position in front of the school house, the crowd bestowing all sorts of jibes and reprimands meanwhile, but Henry never once lost the great grin he wore. At last Mr. Wakefield, who was to superintend the job, said, “T’ve a blanked good notion to move the thing without your help, Ford. What on earth sent you way around, two miles out of your way, when you knew we were waiting for you?” “Thet’s jes’ it, Mistah Wakfeel; I knew you'd wait ’n’ I jes’ nachully thought I’d wuk Shadrach and Me- shach up to knowin’ they hed a big job on their hands.” You see, Mr. Ford had an adequate appreciation of the value of co-oper- ation. All great results are the children of co-operation. Try as we may, we can not avoid co-operation. Even who, ven- unutterably lazy individual thinking to wreak a_ terrible geance upon the wide, wide world, the captious and morbidly selfish and| ago to notice that | | | | | | decides to become a recluse and hides | himself as a hermit in some cave or bark-made shack in the forest, is un- | able to get away from co-operation. Your abnormal hermit, with his long hair, dirty person and vacuous mind, is like the ostrich who wriggles his head underneath the sand and chuc- kies over the lie he tells. And there are multifarious degrees of hermiti- | cal expressions the results of which are in exact proportion to the de- gree. The business man who is suspi- cious, envious, jealous and petty in his estimates as to the methods and doings of his competitor or neighbor in business is 2 business recluse; the citizen who is eternally and some- times peevishly differentiating be- tween what he estimates as his por- | | kets of the world. | | tion in the public welfare and the| part taken by his neighbor is assured- ly hermitlike in his views. What is done by one’s neighbor or by one’s competitor in business is of impor-| mour Co.—are the result of co-oper- tance only as it influences you for | good, and vice versa. For a more personal illustration of the point I hope to make—the val- ue of co-operation, the need there is for such organizations as the Belding Business Men’s Association—permit | throughout the United States, we are making for deep water navi- gation, we should have the support and encouragement and best wishes f every town in Western Michigan. I was greatly pleased some weeks the Common Council of Belding had granted a gas franchise to a local citizen, instead of bestowing it on some stranger who might be attracted by the pos- sibilities offered by the growth of your to obtain the franchise and dispoce of it in the money mar- The franchise has no value except there are put back of it an investment of from $40,000 to $50,000—which capitalists are us- ually loath to furnish in towns no larger than your own—and experienc- ed management which may possi- bly place the business on a dividend paying basis at the end of a half town dozen years. The granting of the franchise to a local citizen speaks well for the broad mindedness of your Council, because it is an indica- tion to the world that you seek to build up within yourselves and do not propose to be made a mark by tricksters and schemers and specula- tors. The present agitation and assault upon private car and terminal asso- ciations—particularly upon the Ar- ation upon the part of the associa- tions of commission merchants and |prominent in that co-operation has me to refer briefly to the Grand Rap- | ids Board of Trade: This organization is great only as its work is broad and liberal. Natur- ally, the efforts of the Grand Rapids Board of Trade are primarily in the interests of Grand Rapids. And this is entirely fair and right. And yet, while it is manifestly a home institu- tion, it is one which, also, secures concessions resulting to the advan- tage of every town and city in West- | | sociation ern Michigan. For instance, this Board worked for a number of years to obtain 2 Chicago rate on soft coal from the Indiana coal fields. We finally suc- ceeded in securing the concession, amounting to $2 per car; but at the same time this concession was grant- ed to Grand Rapids it was given, al- so, to every other town in Western Michigan which purchases soft coal in the markets of Indiana. Prob- lems such as these are continually offering themselves and they may be solved correctly upon the application of the principles of harmony and united action. It is not unusual for neighboring towns to poke fun at Grand Rapids for the effort she is making to secure a deep water channel in Grand River, but the criticism falls flat when it is remembered that, if Grand Rapids is able to secure a Jower base of freight rates, every Michigan town lying in the same zone as Grand Rapids will receive the same conces- sion at the hands of the railroads. Instead of belittling the work and undertaking to circumvent the effort been the Grand Rapids Board of Trade, through its Fruits and Farm Produce Committee. The evidence collected by that Committee and | presented at the hearing before the | Inter-State Commerce Commission in Chicago last summer was, perhaps, the most perfect and unassailable of all the great volume of evidence then presented, and all Michigan gets the benefit of the effort. So, too, have we contributed our share in defeat- ing the uniform bill of lading propo- sition. I mention these things to show you that a business men’s as- has valuable work which it may perform other than the mere getting of new industries for its town. That is important, but most important and the greatest triumph that can be recorded by you is the development of a broad and perma- nent spirit of harmony and_ united purpose. And so, with full faith in your broad, fair-minded and genuine ap- preciation of the meaning and value of co-operation, and grateful if, by what I have tried to present to you this evening, I shall have, even in a slight degree, kindled a feeling of enthusiasm for public spirit and loy- alty to your town, your State and your country, I thank you for the honor you have conferred upon me and the privilege I have so thorough- ly enjoyed. —__>-+—___ Of the Many Successful Men. Sometimes the rise of a man fam- ous for his deeds and conspicuous in a certain walk of life reads like a romance, but usually it is observed that the successful man gets there by the force of his own efforts earn- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 37 estly applied. Writers and orators have a way of holding up for emu- lation of youth the very great and eminently successful men of the na- tion whom the average boy can never hope to equal or surpass. Nature has supplied in every child just so much brains and native abili- ty. It can be cultivated to a certain degree, no further. It is as futile to say that every school boy can be- come a great warrior as to assert that every boy can be a great musi- cian, a great orator, or a great writ- er with a burning message to be de- livered to the world and waiting only the opportune moment. The genius that is said to be closely akin madness and that produces possessors the masterpieces to the very few. But we have count- less thousands of good men of sterl- ing integrity and robust common sense—men of affairs who daily pur- sue their vocations without seldom or never appear in the public prints, who are not known beyond their relatively small and social circles. But their names are “good at the bank,” they pay their rear their children in an in- telligent atmosphere of good citizen- in noise or business taxes, ship, know the trend of political and | TO} its | is given | | | economic affairs, are devoted to their | families, are odeet with their neigh- bors and with themselves. These are the citizens the “aver- | man,” whose name legion, must strive to emulate and when he reaches that sphere of “comfortable comfort” he is fulfilling his duty in the world and is doing all that destiny mapped age is | | and independant citizenship | out for him in the beginning when | the grand scheme of things was ar- ranged. To rise with the tide and be a successful average man implies hard work, hard study, economy, thrift and sterling integrity and who pursues faithfully along these lines will achieve success. The examples are many, but they are not often dis- closed on public parade. a a or ad Pointers for Salesmen. Know the value of a good person- al appearance; do not think that any detail of your attire will escape no- tice. Spend wisely your time; count every hour golden, ment an opportunity. All fixtures and property of the house should be treated with the greatest care; the first scratch paves the way for carelessness. Avoid being influenced for the wrong by other persons, have a pur- pose of your own, weigh counsel, but act from your own best thought. Each day should find doing things better than previously. ts a = tat 2 Sse dis 60&10 | Barb ‘ence MAMINOGG .......... a - prone a Barbed Fence, Painted ............. 2 45 Pots .50&10 Wire Goods MRD. ooo caccoceccsancccceacce MMII kc aeshnnts seeseeseeseeees 80-10 Spiders ........sccececccecccccee ss SOMO i Hyes pes eeeinecrsetnitee ere = Horse Nails Gate Hooks ‘and iyea 22200000000 80-10 Hardware Price Current | Au Baeble ...........+-.c<..-...0m S020 House Furnishing Goods Tinware, new list. Tinware 70 eeeeee Japauned Tin Baxter's Aman “Nickelea doecus = nuine a Coe’s Patent Agricultural, ‘Wrought,Teais Ooononwne re Crockery and Glassware STONEWARE Butters % gal. per doz. 1 to 6 gal. per doz 8 gal. each 10 gal. each |12 gal, each : 1S gal. meat tube, cach ........... 1 20 BG @al, ment tubs ekeh .....-.2.-.2. i 60 oo fal meat tube, each ............ 2 25 30 @al. meat fils, each <.......... = Churns 2 tO G6 oak per oat 8. 6% Churn Dashers; per daze ........... 84 Milkpans | % gal. flat or round bottom, per doz. 48 1 gal. flat or round bottom, each .. 6 Fine Glazed Milkpans | % gal. flat or round bottom, per doz. 60 1 gal. flat or round bottom, each .. 6 Stewpans % gal. Greproof, bail, per dos ...... 85 I gal fireproof ball, per dom ...... 1 10 Jugs 156 Gal per Geom 2.8. cl a. - . oot oer aoe i... t to & gal, per gab... is . ell. 1% Sealing Wax & te in package, per WH. ........... 2 LAMP BURNERS oe. 0 Sum 17 e ‘ Cee © Sem... 38 Pie, 2 ee ee ee 50 PING. S Sm ow 8> PP cc ee. bu INR i 50 MASON FRUIT JARS With Porcelain Lined Caps Per gross PS ee eo 4 25 Ct, eee 4 40 Le eeu age a 6 00 fruit Jars packed 1 dozen in box. LAMP CHIMNEYS—Seconds Per box of 6 doz Anchor Carton Chimneys Each chimney in corrugated tube Me. ¢ Crenp top .........7..- oa. 1 70 Ne. i. Crimp top. —.....-..2........., 1 %% ING 2 Celmp top. ............7....... 275 Fine Flint Glass in Cartons Neo @ Crimp top. 26.0. ioctl. 3 00 ye. ©, Crimp ton... 4. cs. 3 25 Ne 2 CV¥rimp tem. ..2...-.-. 81... 410 | Lead Flint Glass in Cartons fio. @ Cemag too. ............. wees 3% 30 No. t, Crimp tom 2.6. il... 4 00 ING: 2 Crimp tog. 5.:..0.....:...... 5 00 Pearl Top in Cartons No. I, wrapped and labeled, ......... 4 60 No. 2, wrapped and labeled. ........ d 30 Rochester in Cartons No. 2, Fine Fimt, 10 in. (85¢ doz.)..4 60 No. 2, Fine Fitnt, 12 in.. ($1.35 doz.).7 606 No. 2, Lead Flint, 10 in. (95¢ doz.)..5 56 No. 2, Lead Flint, 12 in. ($1.65 doz.).8:75 Electric in Cartons No. 2 time. (i5e dom) ............ 4 20 No. 2, Fine Wiint, (S5e dos.) .......- 4 60 No. 2, Lead Fiint, (Sse doz.) ........ 5 50 LaBastie No. tf, Sun Plain Top, ($1 daz.) ..... 5 70 | No. 2, Sun Plain Top, ($625 doz.) ..¢ $¢ | OIL CANS gal. tin cans with spout, per doz. 1 % gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz. 1 2i gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz. 2 1( gal. galv. iron with spout, peer doz. 3 1: gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz. 4 li gal. galv. iron with faucet, per doz. 3 7é gal. galv. iron with faucet, per doz. 4 75 Sab Tiiime cane oe 7 00 Gal. ealy. tron Naceice .... 2... 6. 9 00 LANTERNS No. 0 Tubular, side lift .. 4 65 Ne. 2 BE Tubuler ........ 6 40 No: by Wabtilse Gash... 2 3... ec. 6 50 No. 2 Cold Bisst Lantern _.........-. a % INO. 12 Tubular, side lamp ........... 12 60 No. 3 Street lamp, COGN 6.6... oe oo LANTERN GLOBES - No. 0 Tub., cases 1 doz. each, bx. 10c. 56 No. 0 Tub., cases 2 doz. each, bx. 15c. 50 No. Tub., bbls. 5 doz. each, per bbl.2 00 No. 0 Tub., Bull’s eye, cases i dz. eachl 2&6 BEST WHITE COTTON WICKS Roll contains 32 yards in one piece. No. 0 % in. wide, per gross or roll. 25 No. 1, % i. wide, per gross or roll. 30 No. 2, 1 in. wide, per gross or roll 45 | No. 3, 1% in. wide, per gross or roll 8% COUPON BOOKS sip 50 books, any denomination ...... 1 5¢ 100 books, any denomination ...... 2 50 390 books, any denomination ...... 11 50 1000 books, any denomination ...... 20 00 ss Above quotations are for either Trades- Superior, Economic or Universal Where 1,000 books are ordered at a time customers receive specially printed cover without extra charge. Coupon Pass Books Can be made / ee any denomi- nation from $10 d man, grades. ee 1 50 SOG OGM co ee ck 2 50 Me i ce ue tw woe «coke Oe BOOG DGOMM. oo. 20 00 Credit Checks 500, any one denomination ........ 3 0@ 1000, any one denomination ........ 3 0@ 2000. any one denomination ......... 5 6@ UGE, DUO coc cetecccccassecccece | «UN MICHIGAN TRADESMAN OODS Weekly Market Review of the Prin- cipal Staples. Cotton Fleeced Underwear—Cot- ton fleeces and ribs are well sold for the heavyweight season, but mills as a rule are in a position to take considerably more _ business. Standard 12. and 13 pound fleeces are still quoted at $3.25. The situation in standard lines is -better than in sub-standard lines. Manipulation in garments is likely to have bad ef- fects later and knitters are not tak- ing any more chances than they are obliged to. New business is not sought for where concessions in prices are intimated. In jobbing cir- cles the spring rush is under way and a fair amount of goods is going forward. In several instances can- cellations which were made some time ago are now being sought and jobbers are showing a disposition to accept goods wherever obtainable at prices they refused to accept before. On spring underwear colors are look- ed upon with much more favor than has been the case in several seasons. Swiss goods are selling well in blues, light tans, grays and a few brown shades. Some business was report- ed done for export account, which is unusual with American knitters. Cotton Hosiery—The hosiery situa- tion is somewhat better than it wasa week ago, owing to the fact that considerable business was done in lightweight goods. On heavy goods a few late orders were placed, but little of interest can be reported re- garding these lines until the time ar- rives for the placing of duplicates. Jobbers have a better feeling regard- ing the outlook for fall and winter goods and some are looking about to replace the cancellations they made some time ago, at prices higher than those they turned down. It is confi- dently believed that a higher scale of values will go into effect on all heavyweight goods when the dupli- cate season opens, and knitters as a rule have made up their minds not to accept further business at the old rates. In jobbing circles hosiery lines have shown a distinct improvement within the past few weeks and some very sizable spring orders have been booked. Orders have been placed for lace and gauze goods in_ blacks, whites and tans, as well as split foot and standard blacks. In half hose blacks and tans are in order. . Woolen and Worsted Underwear— Late buyers are gradually falling in- to line in woolen and merino under- wear circles. During the week consid- erable business was done in the way of small orders. Knitters are firm as to values and in some cases slight advances were made. Worsted goods are practically sold up. Merino goods of the better grades continue to be pushed, many manufacturers resort- ing to special marks and to special advertising. Worsted hosiery as well as woolen hosiery is sold up in fair shape. Sweaters and Jackets—Sweater manufacturers report a very fair vol- ume of business, but are in a posi- tion to handle a great many more orders before the close of the esason Notwithstanding the considerable in- crease in the cost of raw materials, prices remain the same as last season and manufacturers have been unable to get jobbers to agree to any ad- vances. For ladies’ knit jackets, in both woolen and worsted, considera- ble business is being done, with a promise of much activity a little later on. As regards values, jackets are | in the same position as sweaters. | Stockinette and Eiderdown—Flat | goods, such as stockinette and eider- | down, are in fair request from the | manufacturing trades. Rubber boot | makers are very active and are using | large quantities of light stockinettes. | The majority of makers cut up their own goods, but neverthe- | less they are very busy getting in| shape for what promises to be a| very active season. eiderdown Carpets—There has been a fairly | steady demand in evidence during the | week for carpet lines, and the amount | of business transacted is reported as | satisfactory. New prices are being | firmly maintained, while in addition | to this comes the statement from | certain quarters that still another ad- | vance will be announced to-day, | March 8. This advance is not an} unexpected one, however, since it has | been looked for during the past three or four weeks. It will take place on| a well-known line of goods on which | advances have not as yet been named. With the opening of new fall carpet | less than weeks | manufacturers are eight naturally lines, now away, anxious regarding the raw material | With the holding up of | Russian wool shipments, as announc- | ed previously, the question of supplies | serious | situation. has assumed an even more phase. It is true that the of wool held up owing to the railroad amount strikes in Russia amounts to a little | less than 5,000,000 pounds; but this same wool is badly needed now to fill up depleted stocks. Had the ship- ments to come forward consisted of worsted and not filling wool, the po- sition would serious one. What manufacturers, as well as wool importers, are now anxious to not be such a long the what the shipments. ascertain is, how present strike will last and out- look is for future An- other question which is also being asked is, What will the new fall prices be? Some are positive that there stiff while others are just as firm in the belief | that prices will stand as they are. | will be advances, curtain mak- The sea- Lace Curtains—Lace ers are busy on late orders. son has been a very active one and on the whole a very profitable one. Jobbers are complaining of the light- ness of stocks in hand, which ren- ders it quite probable that they will be heavy purchasers for next season. Arabian and Nottingham effects are in the largest request. of soft hats always proves to be a good investment. We are at present showing a very complete assortment for the spring and summer trade. Prices range as follows: Men’s soft hats, medium width brim, @ $2.25 per dozen. Men’s cowboy style @ $4.50, $6.00, $7.50 and $9 00 per dozen. Men’s soft hats, both high and medium crowns, in black, brown, pearl, navy pearl and side nutria @ $4.50 per dozen. Boys’ soft hats, black or browns, (@ $4 25 per dozen. Men’s soft hats in black or browns @ $9.00, $12.00 and $18.00 per dozen. We also have a fine assortment of caps for spring trade @ $2.25, $4.50 aud $9.00 per dozen. Place your order now while the assortment is complete. Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. Exclusively Wholesale GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Rugs—Many. mills would have ex- House cleaning time is near at hand and there will be a demand for Window Shades, Lace Curtains and Curtain Swiss by the yard. Our stock is now complete and have them at all prices. Ask our agents to show you their line. P. Steketee & Sons Wholesale Dry Goods Grand Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN perienced some. big losses, but this| towns. We like to do business with branch of the trade has kept active at all times. The rug trade to-day has a promising future and_ rug weavers as a rule are sold for some months ahead. It is more possible to get advances in rugs than in car- pets, and easier to manipulate quali- materials have ad- of prices. On pieced rugs the trade for the season is centered. Smyrna and ties where raw vanced beyond the basis goods | business | |ness outside the city. jewelers in the city, and do doa large here, but we can not sel! goods on the same terms as we do| to the man who is starting into busi- We can | afford to do it. | jeweler in the city. other cheap rugs are also in fair} shape. White Goods—Medium and _ fine} count goods are moving fairly well. | Long cloths, nainsooks and a large variety of white goods are particular- ly active and are well sold. The large | makers have lingerie bought very freely of nainsooks, cambrics, etc., and waist makers are largely interest- ed in goods of this fine order. Ginghams—One of the effects of the gray goods market being firmer “The reasons are many, but proba- bly the large jewelry stores, includ- | ing the pay-when-you-can _ establish- ments, are the prime ones. and the department stores have put big holes in the trade of the small advantage to help them put the small man out of business, they have the stores where goods can be shown to the best advantage, the stocks, the lo- | cations and the money that enables |them to advertise and get the great | bulk of the business. ithe small fellow and the big down- | is an increased demand for ginghams. | Buyers of the finished product dur- ing the present week have taken larger volume of standard staple than before in equal time jandary. ‘The movement of goods in the gray may be taken as a sign. It is said by agents of leading gingham mills that ~» ginghams an since prices on well-known ticketed goods and on goods of reliable make gener- forward | ally will remain at present value for | the balance of the season. Jeweler Business Good Field for Pa- tient Man. To the average the stock- ing of a jewelry store means the out- person lay of a fortune, yet there is possi- bly no business wherein it is so easy for the man with a good credit and small capital to embark. Not but that the stock of a well equipped jew- elry store represents more, often many times more, than is usually tied up in the stocks of other stores; but with other kinds of business it is in- variably necessary for the beginner to buy outright his initial stock, or, at the best, contract and in the jewelry ble for a man to get a complete stock with only a small deposit if his credit | is gor vd. There are several firms who make a specialty of plac- | for sale limit stocks of their goods with retail jewelers. A time is fixed on their sale, at the expira- tion of which the retailer returns the items unsold along with his remit- tance for the goods he has disposed of. In this way it is possible for a person with credit to stock a com- ing plete store with little outlay. This method of beginning has the ad- the retailer in no up with poor and vantage of placing danger of stocking unsalable goods. “However, it doubtful whether the young man with energy and am- bition who is looking for an open- ing where he can whittle out his own success would be wise in going into the jewelry business in a large city, said the head of a firm of wholesale jewelers. “In fact, his prosperity and ultimate success are so doubtful that we refuse to place goods with new men in the city as we do in small is metropolitan | a | ! | poor store is like jewels in a pig sty, | and there will be little trade for the | with a jewelry stock he must get a| good location, he must get on 4} central street and he must rent a| |good store. A jewelry stock in a a short time bill, | line it is possi- | is little difference between those of town retailers; in fact, sometimes the sell cheaper than the bigger one. smaller store is able to Sut the bigger fellows have the ‘edge;’ they have the where they can show them their goods, and this is crowds nearly the whole thing. “Of course, with the craze for buy- | ing on easy payments what it is to-| the installment houses, day, plan and their name is now gion, are in a position to do more business than any one handling the Dur- same kinds of goods as they. ing the holiday season one Chicago | firm took in $6,000 in first deposits | on goods during one day. Then again the jewelry repair business is | not what it was some time ago. Re-| airing of all kinds is going out of é z S date, and with it goes the repair de- | partment of the small jewelry store. | Not of course that there is no repair- ltailer as ing in this line, but where once oft- en it was an item that paid the oper- ating expenses of a store and left the | profits is nothing to be depended upon. Between these the who starts in this business in the city hard time of it. of sales as clear gain now it things man is going to have a To make the least kind of a showing } one who goes into the business thus- wise. He must have good fixtures and a good stock and $5,000 in a store that is going to make any money for a man will not be oversuf- ficient. On the whole, it can scarce- ly be picked as the best line for the young man to embark 7 However, there is another side to the story: On the cheaper kinds of jewelry the of profit sometimes runs as high for the re- If there this amount percentage 150 15 line per -cene. any other where | may be made in the selling of goods it has not been made known as yet. The retailer in this line who can “set the trade” is. sure to make money even with the large stores and easy payment houses in competi- tion with him. Out on the extreme edge of Chi- cago there is a startling example ofa not | These | They have every | In prices there | goods | jewelry | le- | 1 |jeweler who “got the business.” Six |years ago this man was a working | jeweler in a large establishment. He | was an expert workman and _ saved j;money. However, he saw that he might work a thousand years and yet |not grow rich. He lived in a new |and growing residence district where solved that there room for of His place of business was half of a store, ithe other half being occupied by a His first stock repre- He did not have much to begin with, and his was this kind there. a store barber shop. | sented a total outlay of $500. first | no jeweler had located, and he re-| sign read, modestly, “Jewelry and Re- | pairing.” }some other line.” Now he occupies the entire store, | |has a stock that occupies a roomful | of glass cases and shelves, and the |letters on his window read, in addi- | tion to the usual lettering, “Watches Diamonds.” He >usiness, and now he is growing rich. i and secured He has a repair department, which the | | of keeps one man busy all the time, and | it takes himself and two assistants |to attend to the retail of the | business. His store at present repre- than end sents an expenditure of more ten times the amount he originally put into it. There are probably few in other lines have made men who | while more of a success in this length of | time. And yet this man is not en- | thusiastic the of beginner inthis line. over chances have been in “More firms have gone into this line on the easy the short time that | the business,” says he. the | |ago he occupied a very humble “Conditions have changed even in| | unexpectedly came elevation and | payment plan and more department | stores have added really well equip- ped jewelry departments to their es- tablishments. More people are buy- ing goods on the easy payment plan down- and more people are going town to buy goods, especially in this As it | harder for any one to get a start in it. lis unexcelled for this kind of a store, | I doubt if a beginner could start to line. a consequence, is much Even here in this location, which make money. “It takes time to work up a profit- able trade in this line, more time, pos- sibly, than in other lines of retail selling. People do not go out and see jewelry in a window and buy it like they do groceries or dress goods. A purchase in jewelry often repre- considerable and the sents money 39 storekeeper must have a wide trade acquaintance before enough people will know him to come to buy their jewelry to yield him a_ substantial profit. To get such a circle of, ac- quaintances will take time, not a few months, nor a little advertising, but years, and a whole lot of adver- tisinge. In the the keeper will be in the position of ac- meantime store- tually losing money or making little. When he does get his trade worked up to a paying basis he will be in clover, for the profits are most satis- But it is a question if rewards would not factory when a sale is made. come to him surer and quicker in Ernest Delahon. —__-»- > “Disappointment of Success.” A relates touch- ing little story on the saddening dis- contemporary a appointment of success, which, while it is interesting to read, will hardly act to the sees himself, as hindrance ambition the picturesque fancy, riding horseback the walk the wide public ways. story follows: “You that over there?’ said Senator Burrows, pointing to a a youth who in multitude in The see man was sitting disconsolate the corridor at “Well, that’s the most Congress and you man who and alone in house Washington. unhappy man in would think he would be one of the most Only short time sta- pleased. a tion in life and then suddenly and po- But dis- appointed him, as it does everybody. litical preferment. success It wasn’t near as fine as he imagined and he was never so unhappy in his life as he is now after having reach- |ed a position he never even dreamed | fish pond at Marly, of obtaining. “It is a singular thing that eleva- tion of station in life is nearly al- ways accompanied by depression of I suppose he now is longing the little clerk. spirits. few hours in where he that when looking into a beautiful marble for a grocery It Maintenon, used to be is Madame a said de said to her com- panion: See the They are like me—they regret their how languid carp are. mud.’ “I imagine that’s what’s troubling this new congressman. He regrets his dirt!” } Grass, Clover, Agricultural, Garden Seeds Peas, Beans, Seed Corn and Onion Sets ALFRED J. BROWN SEED CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Four Kinds of Coupon Books are manufactured by us and all sold on the same basis, irrespective of size, shape or denomination. Free samples on application. TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids, Mich. nce nee cneng ince setersnventain ime sorte Sn a a eae ements MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Michigan Knights of the Grip. President, Geo. H. Randa.., Bay City; Secretary, Chas. J. Lewis, Flint; Treas- urer, W. V. Gawley, Detroit. United Commercial Travelers of Michigan Grand Counselor, L. Williams, e- So Grand Secretary, W. F. Tracy, nt. Grand Rapids Council No. 131, U. C. T. Senior Counselor, S. H. Simmons; Sec- retary and Treasurer, O. F. Jackson. Ginger Talks of a Sales Manager To His Men. The chief quality of a successful salesman is earnestness. The reason you are not selling more goods to merchants is that you haven’t all sold yourselves yet. You've got to be- lieve in your product yourself before you can make anyone else believe in it. It’s no use to try to start a flame of enthusiasm in somebody else if your own mind is full of icy doubts. Why did that man over on the ave- nue turn you down yesterday morn- ing? Because he could tell by the look in your eye that you half ex- pected him to do so. And the fel- low you called on in the afternoon sized you up the same way. You didn’t get anywhere near him. He listened to what you said—but it was with a cold and fishy eye. nodded his head in assent as you talked-——but two minutes you started his mind was wandering. And after True, he | on him at the end to get the order signed, he was like the Dutchman’s famous flea—he wasn’t there. You had lost him. You hadn’t im- pressed him—why? Because you |hadn’t been impressed yourself. And he knew it. You couldn’t fool him. He didn’t feel any electric sparks of enthusiasm jumping the space from your mind to his. Nothing but a live wire could give him a sensation, and you were trying to magnetize him with words of wood. You put up a smooth-enough line of talk, yes—but there wasn’t any | conviction back of it. It takes be- | lief, earnestness, enthusiasm, warm | human personality, to sell goods. If| it didn’t we’d discharge all our sales- men and enlist a force of phono- graphs, or a troop of wooden Indians. Now here’s our word to you: Don’t you try to sell any more goods You go off around a corner somewhere, where youcan be alone, and sell yourself a line of Think over its burn it into your Enumerate its good qualities, one after the other; get a realizing each one. Consider what to business men. the article we make. value; realize it; mind. sense of jour product will do for a business | man, the money it will make for him, the saving it will effect. Sweep out mind, many cob- webs, any apologetic feeling regard- of your like so jing it. You are not trying to per- suade the business man to waste money. You are not trying to trick or cajole him into doing something that he can not afford to do. You needs. You are helping him to in- crease his profits. You are doing him as great a favor as he does you. Say these things over to yourself. Think them in your heart; realize true. Light the flame of your enthusiasm and fan it into a good brisk blaze. Then, when you’ve sold yourself—when you be- them—they’re all lieve in your own proposition, heart and soul—go back and tackle that same man a second time. Greet him quietly and courteously. Tell him that you don’t believe you made your proposition quite clear when you saw him before—and begin again. You are in earnest this time. He'll feel the change. There'll be an atmos- spect. He'll listen to you. His mind won’t wander any more than _ the ‘mariner’s needle wanders from _ the pole. Make your arguments actual and personal. Stab every point Bring them home to him. mind so that he can’t miss it or forget it. Make him feel each one. There’s difference _ be- tween understanding a thing theo- into his as much retically and having a practical sense of it as there is between a boxer’s love-tap and a prize fighter’s deadly punch in the solar plexus. And it takes solar plexus punches to sell goods these days. Merchants are hard-headed and thick-skinned, and they’re all in training against you salesmen. You can hit as smilingly and as gracefully as you please, but you've got to hit hard to get inside phere about you that will carry re- | You haven’t half made your point with your man if when you get through he looks upon our product merely as something he would do well to use in his business.. Make him feel that he can’t get along with- out it. Make him see that he’s los- ing valuable time and labor in his place of business—that real dollars are slipping through his fingers every day he is without it. Many a man who won’t reach out very hard for an extra dollar will grab hold mighty hard of the dollar he already has, and holler murder if anyone tries to take it away from him. If you can once show a man that he is actually losing money, and that you can stop the loss, you won't need to supply him with any enthu- siasm—he will take fire himself like a lace curtain in a gas jet. But you will have to be in earnest in making these facts plain to him. Enthusiasm —conviction—earnestness—these the qualities that sell goods, and do everything else worth doing. “Noth- ing great was ever done without en- thusiasm.”—-Worthington C. Holman in System. ——__> +. ____ One of the great changes needed in the city church is to take the exit signs off the doors and put them on the collection plates. sn At least be thankful! If you didn’t get what you wanted, be thankful that you didn’t get what you didn’t want. are ——__+-2.—__—_ There are times when it is better when you came to put your finger |are selling him something that he|an up-to-date business man’s guard.!to be blind than beautiful. . : - ee eee tet a a aed —“ te eee COMING now to the all-plate situation, we have a story full of interesting practicalities. technicalities, here are the reasons why our No. 55, made under the Murray patents, is the case you want: RIGIDITY; steel uprights inside of each front corner take care of any tendency toward perpendicular wobbling. All side play is avoided by the locking of front and end glass to back by patent clasps. NO HOLES, notches or incisions of any nature in the glass, nor a particle of cement or putty. SHIPPED K. D. and easily set up by any handy man. NOTE our handsome combination wood and marble base. You can have regular all-marble if you prefer, but it isn't as good. Crystal Divested of all NOTE ESPECIALLY the fact that this case is not an experiment, having been in practical use for three years. DIMENSIONS: lengths from 4 to 10 feet. Now it’s up to you and we're glad to talk if you're interested. Grand Rapids Fixtures Co. So. lonia and Bartlett Sts. Grand Rapids, Michigan NEW YORK, 724 Broadway BOSTON 125 Summer St. 24 inches wide (same inside measure as 26-inch wood frame), 42 inches high. Comes in all a Quarterly Meeting of the Board of Directors. Flint, March 6—At the regular quarterly meeting of the Board of Directors of the Michigan Knights of the Grip, held at Lansing March 4, all the directors were present. Secretary Lewis reported receipts since the last meeting as follows: Death fe ole $306 00 General tne 75 00 Entertainment fund ......... 37 00 | A Committee consisting of J. A. Weston, M. S. Brown, Geo. H. Ran- dall and C. J. Lewis was appointed to interview Jas. Houston, joint agent of the Northern Interchangea- ble Mileage Association, concerning the checking of baggage on Northern | mileage books. The death claims of W. of Detroit: Edgar C. NY Goldsmith, of Chicago, were present- ed and tO pay The and orders drawn to pay same: EF. J. Pierson, printing.) .... iE. Jamestown, and allowed and warrants same. following bills were allowed $109 Tradesman Company, printing 20 50 Ct emis, Salaey oo. a5 AS C. J. Lewis, board meeting. 6 25 C. W. Hurd, board meeting. 6) Geo. H. Randall, board meet- CS aie ia 5 84 H. P. Goppelt, board meeting. 5 Ic] Jas. Cook, board meeting.... 3 95 A. A. Weeks, board meeting. 6 75 Chas. W. Stone, board meet- me 6 28} W. V. Gawley, board meeting. 63 Moved by Brother Hurd that the | chair appoint a committee to draft amendment to. the instructing the President and Secre- all vouchers drawn by the Treasurer. The chair appointed as such committee H. C. Klocksiem, H. P. Goppelt and C. W. Hurd. The ommended the an constitution tary to countersign following In article 5, Section 3, in line 6, aft-| er the word “Secretary” the tence, “All vouchers shall be signed | i by the Treasurer and countersigned | al- be by the President and Secretary,” so in line 8 the figures $4,000 changed to $6,000. Moved by Brother Cook that the | Secretary be authorized and instruct- ed to pay M. M. Matson $42 ($7 per | week for the past six weeks) and $7 per week until June 1; also to pay current bills until the Board Carried. next meeting. Moved that 5 per cent. of the death | . fund be transferred to the general fund. Carried. Moved that Mr. Langley be al- lowed $10 for reporting the annual | | convention. Carried. The following resolution was of- | fered by Director Weeks: Whereas—It has come to the no- tice of the Board of Directors of the Michigan Knights of the Grip that methods of paying out funds of the | accordance | Association are not in with the best business methods, as the funds at the present time are subject to the personal check of the Treasurer only; therefore be it Resolved—That all moneys of this Crane, | Livingston, of | Philip J. | drawn | At ‘ Committee subsequently rec- | changes: | Scr | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN our next annual convention be paid only on proper vouchers signed by Treasurer and President 1 i | | the countersigned by | the | this and the Secretary of Association. ; | A vote of thanks was extended to | Mrs. Nellie the very | pitable manner in which she Field for hos- enter- tained the members of the Carried. Board soard and | their ladies. The be held in Hillsdale on June to, at the |same time as the U. C. T. next meeting will convention. | el a | Annual Election of Officers of Grand Lewis, Sec’y. Rapids Council. At the annual meeting of FSi, Grand | Rapids Council, No held last | Thomas E. Dryden |Saturday evening, the following off cers Were elected: Senior Counselor—T. E. W. HL. | Conductfor—John H. Taylor. Page—John Hondorp. Sentinel—Walter | Secretary Dryden. Junior Counselor Simmons. Ryder. Q@ F and Treasurer | Jackson. | S. i. Committee—Frank Past Counselor Simmons. Executive Sim |mons and George Alexander. a |To Circumvent the Traveling Fakirs. March 7—The have inaugurated a Lansing, local gro |cery retailers lcampaign against the so-called “‘box car” merchants, claiming that they furnish goods fully as cheap as do ithe “box car” merchants, when the lauality of the articles is considered. | Further, they say that they can furn- ish goods of the box car quality at a lless price than these dealers charge. |Comparison of prices at a near by ltown bears out this statement. | The price of sugar seems to be | the bait which the traveling fakirs | use attracting customers. This ithey place, in some cases, lower than lthe regular merchants are able to | quote, and then make their profit on | other articles. —__->—__—_- Muskegon—The Alaska in | lator Co. is operating some mills and | | camps this season for the production lof hardwood lumber. ——--_ «<--> Braggards are always laggards. Association during the interim until Refriger- | Gripsack Brigade. A. S. Doak (Worden Grocer Co.) is | confined to his house with an attack | of the grip. His territory is being remain idle as to disport himself on the road. One thing that helps him while the time away is his wide ac- auaintance among the business men of the State and his ability to locate the identity and retain the names of men he has met, even casually, years ago. These qualities naturally place him among friends, no matter where he may be or what conditions may surround him. 2 2 The Thirty Traveling Men of Three Rivers. There are thirty traveling menin| Three Rivers. Their names and the | houses they represent are as follows: | J. M. Shafer, Ainsworth Shoe Co., Toledo. O. G. Bond, Duck Brand Co., Chi-| cago. S. C. Heimbach, Wilcox Bros., Jol- ret. A. L. Walker, Western 3ottle Manufacturing Co., Chicago. Geo. R. Skeer, J. J. Deal & Son, Jonesville. covered in the meantime by Perry; ww. B. Francisco, Noyes Carriage Barker. | Co., Elkhart. Harry Rindge (Rindge, Kalmbach, | Ww OG Bolt Loli Camise Com Logie & Co., Ltd.) left last week for | ae ce er Cig : | pany, Kalamazoo. the South, where he will spend about ie i iat cis Ge te qubcnest ok Bs! O. FH. Dickinson, International house. He will cover six or eight | >>*tt & Collar Co., Chicago. states before he returns. F. W. Eagleton, Gray, Toynton, Grand Rapids Council, No. <3,|° Detroit. | United Commercial Travelers, held} E. C. Tucker, Cotton Spinning its annual banquet last Saturday | Company, Chicago. evening. It is understood that| L. J. Knauss, Studebaker Bros., speeches were made by Rev. J. Her- | South Bend. man Randall, S. H. Simmons, W. S.| S. C. Amlie, Three Rivers Robe Burns, T. F. Dryden, O. F. Jackson! Tannery, Three Rivers. and Mayor Edwin F. Sweet. J. H. Pratt, American Photo Ac- Carson, Pirie, Scott & Co. write the | cessory Co., Cleveland. Tradesman that they have secured J. B. Burns, Smith Lubricating Co., A. E. Jamieson to succeed W. H.| Chicago. Waring, who has covered the towns B. R. Wheeler, Three Rivers Robe on the G R. & | from Grand Rap- Tannery, Three Rivers. ids to Mackinaw City for the past % © tides Tet Tee Pe four years and who recently sent in|. ae his resignation in order that he might Company, Three Rivers. assume the active management of the Sam Franklin, Three Rivers Iron dry goods stock at Dundes which he & Metal Co. Three Rivers. recently purchased from Miss. M. Duane Arnold, National Fur & Pobre. Tanning Co., Three Rivers. cc fC Lockwood informs the ©. T. Avery, Three Rivers Robe Tradesman that at the next meeting Tannery, Three Rivers. of the General Passenger Agents he Carl Klocke, Klocke’s Cigar Fac- | will move that the signing of the slip | tOTy, Three Rivers. by the holder of Northern mileage F. A. Rohrer, Rohrer’s Cigar Fac- books in checking baggage be dis- | tOTy: Three Rivers. renced with, the baggage master to G. W. Watkins, Watkins’ Cigar fill out the slips instead of the pas- Factory, Three Rivers. senger, as heretofore. Mr. Lockwood F. L. Francisco, Best & Russell, savs he does not know what action Chicago. will be taken on the motion, but he Clark Potter, Clark Potter Com- thinks it will be adopted. pany, Three Rivers. i P. H. Carroll, the debonair shoe J. F. Card, Three Rivers Electric salesman, who has as many friends Works, Three Rivers. , io the square inch as any man who c. G. Deal, formerly with Sprague, ever wrestled with sample trunks, is Warner & Co., Chicago. : taking a month’s respite from the J. M. Pauli, formerly with Cohn road and finds it about as hard to Bros., Chicago. F. A. Place, formerly with Todd, Bancroft & Company, Rochester. E. B. Linsley, Sheffield Car Com- pany, Three Rivers. P. T. Caldwell, formerly with Joel Baily Davis Philadelphia. oo VG. LIVINGSTON HOTEL The steady improvement of the Livingston with its new and unique writing room unequaled in Michigan, its large and beautiful lobby, its ele- gant rooms and excellent table com- mends it to the traveling public and accounts for its wonderful growth in popularity and patronage. Cor. Fulton and Division Sts. GRAND RAP.DS, MICH. ass Egg Cases and Egg Case Fillers Constantly on hand, a large supply of Egg Cases and Fillers. Sawed whitewood and veneer basswood cases. Carload lots, mixed car lots or quantities to suit pur- chaser. We manufacture every kind of fillers known to the trade, and sell same in mixed cars or lesser quantities to suit purchas2r. constantly in stock. Prompt shipment and courteous treatment. factory on Grand River, Eaton Rapids, Michigan, Also Excelsior, Nails and Flats Warehouses ana Address L. J. SMITH & CO., Eaton Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—Harry Heim, Saginaw Secretary—Arthur H. Webber, Cadillac. Treasurer—J. D. Muir, Grand Rapi Sid A. Erwin, Battle Creek. W. E. Collins, Owosso. Meetings for 1905—Grand Rapids, March 21, 22 and 23; Star Is.and, June 26 and and 27; Houghton, Aug. 16, 17 and 18; Grand Rapids, Nov. 7, 8 and 9. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Associa- President—W. A. Hall, Detroit. Vice-Presiderts—W. C. Kirchgessner, Grand Rapids; Charles P. aker, St. Johns; H. G. Spring, Unionville. Secretary—W. Burke, Detroit. Treasurer—E. E. Russell, Jackson. Executive Committee—John D. Muir, Grand Rapids; E. E. Calkins, Ann Arbor; I.. A. Seitzer, Detroit; John Wallace, Kal- amazoo; D. S. Hallett, Detroit. Trade Interest Committee, three-year | H. term—J. M. Lemen, Shepherd, and Dolson, St. Charles. CRUDE DRUGS. Interesting Specimens Prepared by Chemist Timmer. minute granules and tablets, as the alkaloid represents the medicinal vir- tures of several times its weight of the parent drug. to which their potent activity is due. | These active principles are peculiarly | tinct. adapted for exhibition in the form of | the Department of Agriculture calls|of the bundle, | offered by cular contains statistics proving that | ently in danger of attention to the scarcity of golden seal and sets forth the possibilities its cultivation. The cir- becoming ex- A circular recently issued by | | | | | | | |of the bean. } trom The various causes enumerated | a crop of this plant, at present prices, have combined to bring about our; would be worth about $3,000 per present era of elegant pharmacy and_| acre! palatable medicines. But, while this| The exhibit also includes a num- state of affairs is, doubtless, emi-| ber of drugs which are not used inj |nently satisfactory to all concerned, | their natural state but are the source |it does not tend to foster intimate ac-| of- oils or resins which are in com-| quaintance with crude drugs on the part of the dispensing pharmacist. Prior to the institution of this | collection, the stock rooms of the |Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. |frequently visited by students of pharmacy who wished to examine drugs which they found described in their textbooks. As these became numerous it visitors de- as- more was for their convenience, to samples of the various drugs cided, semble ; mon | use. | Among these drugs may | | be mentioned castor beans and choc- | |olate nuts, the latter being the source | werc i in one room, and the present collec- | tion is the result. Candidates for examination at the} next session of the State Board of | which will be held in this | city on the 21st, 22nd, and 23rd of this | Pharmacy, month, may put their knowledge of pharmacognosy to a practical test by a visit to the laboratory of the Haz- eltine & Perkins Drug Co., where a collection of crude drugs will be on exhibition. A generation or two ago the prac- tice of pharmacy involved an inti- mate acquaintance with many plants and plant parts, but crude drugs in bulk no longer form so important a part of the pharmacist’s stock as they once did. Various factors have combined to bring about this change. The tice of retailing drugs in “pressed packages” late years. drugs was originated by community of Lebanon, more than forty years Their output, was limited to tive herbs and leaves, such as bone- set, catnep and lobelia. The has grown exceedingly of 5S 3 the Shaker New ago. however, list- and- many roots and barks: are now supplied in this form. The in-| troduction and general adoption of | fluid extracts and elixirs has been an- other factor, these and similar prep- aration having to a great extent su-| perseded the infusions and decoctions | which it was formerly the especial privilege of the pharmacist fo pre- pare. Finally, the discovery and iso- lation of the-alkaloids and proximate principles to which many drugs owe | their medicinal activity has contribut- ed to the practical retirement of the crude drugs from which they are de- rived. Many of these alkaloidal drugs wéreknown-to the ancients. Thus, ac- | onite, henbane and conium were used | by the Greeks. and Romans; col- chicum was known in the sixth cen- | tury, and cinchona bark was, doubt- less, used by the natives of Peru long before the discovery of America. But, while these drugs have for ages con- stituted a part of the armament of therapy. it was reserved for modern | science to isolate the active principles prac- | This method of preparing | York, | na- | of the well-known “butter of cacao.” A number trating ferent so shown. hibit structive of colored plates illus- various drug plants in dif- etc., are al- Taken as a whole, the ex- interesting and in- to an experienced pharma- stages of growth, will prove cist, and can not fail to be doubly so to the “pharmacists in embryo” for | whose especial benefit it was. ar-| ranged. Jacob B. Timmer and G. F. Timmer Gathering Native Plants. large | dealers in drugs have ~extended this | | The collection has been assem- |bled under the direction of J. B. | Timmer, who has bestowed great care upon the selection of the speci- i|mens. Recent additions bring the total number of specimens to 250, every official vegetable drug being represented, together with many not |recognized by the U. S. P. A num- ber included, |; while the animal kingdom is repre- sented by beaver castor, civet, can- tharides, etc. The drugs were plac- ed in glass containers, which facil- of chemicals are also itates examination. During the past summer the sur- rounding country was explored for drug plants, and Timmer now points with pride |to a number of specimens as the re- sult of the excursions. The pho- |tograph reproduced on this page was | taken during one of these botanical some indigenous Mr. | r . |forays. Very good specimens of | leptrandia, trillium, skunk cabbage, lete., were obtained, but unavailing ;search was made for golden seal, a | native drug plant which is appar- i | | | | | | To | species of fraud. Distinguish Between Vanilla Beans. It is a fact that but very few drug- gists-are able to distinguish one va- nilla bean from another, and why? Simply because they have never giv- en much thought to the matter, the amount that the druggist general- ly buys is small, and he thinks it is not of importance enough to study as up on, said J. H. Dow, in a recent paper. But with the increasing de- mand for extract of vanilla the mat- ter of buying good beans is impor- tant, and druggists should be better posted on the quality of the goods they buy. Mr. Dow had seen some rank specimens of beans sold to druggists for prime Mexican beans at high prices that were nothing but Tahiti beans. Stripping is It is done by cut- ting the beans on the inside with a very sharp knife nearly the whole length of the bean, then laying it in alcohol for several hours. After the bean has soaked it is taken and rub- bed over with oil, the incision care- another [| | declined about $10 per barrel. ys | described above fully pressed together, more oil rub- bed on, and the bean put in the center and the article will bring a higher price than if it had not been manipulated. Always ex- amine your beans carefully if you have any doubts as to quality. Beans |that have been split in the manner will open very easi- ily by pulling slightly from both sides Tonka beans should be In making an extract it clear, be used as a blend in extract of vanilla. used carefully. these beans never use as it is poisonous. It can > > +. The Drug Market. Opium—Is less firm, but not quot- ably changed. Morphine—Is steady. Quinine—Is in a very firm posi- but the expected advance has not yet been made. tion, Citric Acid—Has been advanced 2c per pound by manufacturers. As crude material is very firm and ad- higher prices are looked for. Oil, Norwegian—Has Lower vancing, Cod Liver prices will rule during the coming season. Iodine Preparations—Are very firm and advancing. Oil Wintergreen—lIs in better sup- ply, of the ing into market, and the price has de- clined. on account new crop com- Linseed Oil—Has advanced. 80 Ton 4 Carloads Our record on the sale of Tablets for 1go4. Our line this year will be larger than ever. Wait to see our line before placing your orders. Grand Rapids Stationery Co. 29 N. Ionia St. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. You will make no mistake if you reserve your orders for Hammocks Fishing Tackle Base Ball Supplies Fireworks and Flags Our lines are complete and prices right. The boys will call:in ample time. FRED BRUNDAGE Wholesale Druggist Stationery and School Supplies 32-34 Western Ave., Muskegon, Mich. ELECGROTYPES, cre! GRAVINGS S-TYPE FORMS, TRADESMAN CO., GRAND RAPIDS. MICH. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 43 WHOLESALE DRUG PRICE CURRENT “Mannia, SF... 45@. 60 | Sapo, M ....-.--. 10@ 12| Lard, extra .... 70@ 80 Menthol .......N2 85@3 00 | Sapo, G ......... ae 7 5. = Morphia, S P & W2 35@2 60 Seidlitz Mixture. : 209 22 Poss “eae Se $60 9 Deciined— | ree = oae = Simapie ......... g 18 | Linseed, boiled .. 47@ 50 foes a os re ge — @ 30 Neat’s-foot, w str 65 70 Acidum Evechthitos ....1 00@1 10 TI ee) as ae hve | :hlUC CC Aaablinih cicccs 6 3|Erigeron ........ 1 00@1 10 nctures Nux Vomica po 15 @ 10| Snuff, S’h DeVo's @ 61 Paints bbe L. Benzoicum, Ger.. 10 76 | Gaultheria ees 25@2 35 Aconitum Nap’sR 60 | Os Sepia . 2 Soda, Doras ..... 9@ 111! Red A Pa oo... 5@ 28 ed Venetian ...1% : 3 Warnele 6. ees 417| Geranium ... 75 — Nap’sF 50 | Pepsin Saac, H & Soda, Boras, po. 9@ 11] Ochre, yel Mars. if 3 4 Carbolicum 26@ 29 Gossippii Sem pe 50@ 60 ee 60 Bie @1 00 Soda et Pot’s Tart 25 28 | Ochre, yel Ber .. 2 3 Citricuom $= ....- 46a) 442 | Hedeoma ......- 1 40@1 50 — ee 50 | pj Li Seda, Carh ..-.. 1%@ 2] Putty, commer’l. at 2 ous Hydrochlor 3@ 5|Junipera ........ 40@1 20 | Asare & Myrrh .. 60 | Picis Liq NN % Soda, Bi-Carb .. 3@ 5/| Putty, strictly pr2% 2%@3 Nitrocum 8@ 10|Lavendula .....: 90@2 75 Asaroetida ae 59, sal doz........ @2 00| Soda, Ash ...... 3%@ 4] Vermilion, Prime Oxalicum 10 12 ar oo 90@1 10 yee noe mara 60 Picis Lig ats .. @1 00 | Soda, Sulphas ; & American ..... 15 Phosphorium, dil. @ 15 entha Piper ..4 25@4 50 Re ant ortex ., 50 | Picis Liq. pints. @ 60] Spts, Cologne .. 2 60 | Vermilion, Eng.. 80 Salicylicum 42@ 45| Mentha Verid ...5 00@5 50 a oa. 60 | Pil Hydrarg po 80 @ 50|Spts, Ether Co.. 50@ 55 | Green, Pavia) 1... 18 Seo 13 - a gal ...1 50@2 25 a eee. = — — po ’ g 18 —— — Dom 2 00 | Green, ee a 16 annicum ......- abtencet ae eee cee 3 00@3 50 sma ........ 0 iper a po 30 | Spts, Vini Rect bbl D Lead, red ...... Ls Tartaricum ma POuve ou 7303 00 oe eel 75 | Pix Burgun ..... | a Spts, Vi'i Rect %#b D Lead, white .. 7 } ‘ieahe ie Liquida ... 10@ 12 > a nana eee ae 50 Plumbi Acet . Spts, Vil R’t 10 gl @ Whiting, white gn 90 Mae 2 ta he a oo . 75 ipa & = : Opin 3001 50 me co ystall, ova DA 25 white PB a 2 “T. g@.) og | Bicina .......... @ aoe yehnia, Crysta ite, Paris Am’r 1 25 —. deg Be “ Deans Cyebee 10) &P Dp a doz. @ 75| Sulphur Subl ..... Whit’g Paris Eng Chioeiaats re 3 1s Rosae oz — geek 50| Pyrethrum, pv .. 20 25 | Sulphur, Roll .. 2@ a4 cue ..........- 1 40 eee Susewe 0 G amen occ eas 6 50 | Quassine |... - 8 36 | Tamarmdas ...... aver Prep’d 1 1091 20 wii 2 00@2 25 Sabina .. menhona Co .... 60 | Quinia, SP & W. 25@ 35) Terebenth Venice 08 30 re 00@2 25 | Santal ... Columba 00... 50 | Quinia, S Ger ... 25@ 35 |Theobromae ..... 45@ 650 Varnishes ’ ee 45 50 Sassafras — ce 50 | Quinta, N.Y. .... 25@ 3 Vantia .........9 @@ No 1 Turp — : =e 20 oe eee saat 2 5093 00 | Sinapis, ess, oz... @ 65 — Acutifol .. 59 | Rubia Tinctorum 3g 14 | Zinci Sulph ..... 7@ §8| Extra Turp .... 1 70 sen Bit 1 108s ge | SRST ACU Co ee ee Bee : See ee yc OST Whee oll L. = ) S 22k. Se eee e ene ee ils o 1 Turp urnl 00@1 10 Cubebae ...po. 20 15 18| Thyme, opt ..... wi = WOE cect ee ees. 50 | Sanguis Drac’s .. 40 50 bbl gal | Extra T Damar .1 5§@1 60 ae or = = Theobromas |... ise 30 oe 95 | Sapo, W_......- 12 14 | Whale, winter... 70@ 70! Jap Dryer No1T 70 3 : ae = 4) | Gomme ........ 50 ————— Potassium Gentian Co. .... Copaiba a 45@ 50| Bi-Carb ......... 1sq@ 18 | Guinea ....-..... 50 Pera yc eueswes - 50 a ae 2 si -- 60 Terabin, Canada. 60@ 65| Bromide ........ So SO eeee oe nn 50 a .... 7 fogmie _......... 75 Tolutan 2 et 35 40 Chlorate ain po. 136 = ee. colorless. 75 Oe ee 34@ 38 ee ae 50 j Abies, Canadian. . 18 Tidide = | Lobelia 0 Cassiae s...---.. Oe was 3 60@8 65 | vivre... -- 30 ’ Cinchona Flava.. 18 ee wee pr 30@ $2 | Nux Vomiea ..... 50 ! Buonymus atro 80 ras opt 7@ 10 : 5 aaeeicn Cerifera. 30 Potass Nitras .... 6@ 8| Qpil ------.-..... 75 at cue Vase . °° 15 Prossiate ....... 23@ 26 — camphorated 50 liek. ae ig | Sulphate po .... 15@ 18 SS 1 - Sassafras ..po 25 24 Radix Rhatany ne 0 ; Ulmus ...eeeeees 40 Jom eed 20@ 25 — ey 50 Extractum pe |... 30@ 33|Sanguinaria ..... 50 Glycyrrhiza Gla.. 24 ee | Anchusa) .......- 10@ 12|Serpentaria ..... 50 : Glycyrrhiza, po.. 28@ 80] Arum po........ @ 25|Stromonium .... 60 Hacmatex .....-< 11 42 Calamus ........ aoe0 46) fOlutan ......... 60 Haematox, Is... 18 14 | Gentiana po 15.. 12@ 15 Valerian ........ 50 Hacmatox, 40 .. 140 18 | Glychrrhiza pv 15 16@ 18 | Veratrum Veride. 50 Haematox, 4s .. 16 17 | Hydrastis, Canada. | 49 | Zaneiper ........ 20 lee, Hydrastis, Can.po @2 00 Carbonate Precip 15 | Flellebore, Alba. 12@ 15 Miscellaneous Citrate and Quina 2 00 seo oes 2 002 tn| Aether, Spts Nit 3f30@ 35 - Citrate Soluble =. g5 | meen BO ++ 7-2 $082 It | Aether, Spts Nitats@ 83 We are Importers and Jobbers of Drugs, Solut. Chloride .. ei eo 2 Cds ht . as ee a 5 |Maranta, 4s @ 35|Annatto ......... 40@ 50 Chemicals and Patent Medicines Sulphate, com’l, by Podophyilum po. 15@ 18 | Antimoni, po .. 4@ 5 : a ee aa ag | Bnet -------.---- 75@1 09 | Antimoni et po T 10@ 50 | Sulphate, pure .. 7| Rhel, cut ...... 1 00@1 25 |Antipyrin ........ 25 a at oF rere —— 2 a es os @ =| We are dealers in Paints, Oils and £ eee 5 r AVee 06.14... 15 18 | Sanguinari, po 24 @ 22|Arsenicum ...... 10@ 12) | eee 32@ 32 | Sermentaria ----- §0@ 5 | Bismucn 8 N'..2 A002 85 Varnishes MG cee eee 0@2 8&5} : “ Smilax, off’s H. @ 409} Calcium Chior, 1s @ 9! Berens eee 30@ 33| Smilax, M ..... @ 25 | Calcium Chlor,%s @ 10 cassia Acutifol, Scillae’ po 35.... 10@ 12| Calcium Chlor 4s @ 12 Tinnevelly .... 15@ 20} Symplocarpus ... @ 95 | Cantharides, Rus. @1 75 We have a full line of Staple — cassie acu BO $0/ Valtane Hae” 4.8 H[eibeel Racers Bh a n Valeriana, a 5a vapsic ruc’s po @ 22 ¥\%s and ¥s .. “s 20 Zingiber g ne os 120 it Capi Fruc’s B po @ 15) Sundries. Uva Urel........ 8 10 | Zingiber j ....... 1s@ 20|Carophyllus .. . 20@ 22 pag a as np oe No. 40.. @4 25 | cacia, ist pkd.. orn Bio ....... 0 F . ' Acacia, Ast pkd-- @ {48 | Anisum po. 20... @ 16| Cera Flava ..... 10 42 | Weare the sole proprietors of Weatherly’s Acne, ona -.- g * — (gravel’ 8). = 15 oe pees ess 1 75@1 80} y eacia, sifted sts. r a 4 6 assia Fructus .. @ 33) : 7 Acacia, GO ...... = 65 | Carui po 15 .... 10@ 11 Centraria eee @ 10 Michigan Catarrh Remedy. Aloe, Barb ...... 12 44 + Cargqanion ....... 76@ $6} Cataccum ....... @ 35 i, — pears g * —_ ane ia = 14 —— Le. 42@ 52 oe, Socotri .... annabis Sativa. ( 71 Chloro’m, Squibbs @ 9 Ammoniac ...... 55@ 60|Cydonium ....... 731 09 | Chioral Hyd Crst 1 3501 60. We always have in stock a full line of i i = _ cerca agg oem a 25@ 30 be ne a 20@ 25} enzomum ...... 5 pterix orate. 80@1 00 nchonidine P-W 38@ 48 : . : bl Catch, ts"... q 13 | Foentoulum "@. 18| Cinchonid’e Germ, 380 48 Whiskies, Brandies, Gins, Wines and atechu, oa oenugreek, po.. ¢ are «(C........ 4 30@4 50 Catechu, %s .... a eS 4@ 6| Corks list d p ct. 75 i Camphores ..... 9341 00 | Lint, grd. bbl. 2% 3@ 6|Creosotum ...... @ 4 Rums for medical purposes only. Euphorbium g Ao) Lopeta... 6.56. 75@ 80|Creta...... ww @ 2 ee Ce : gt 4 zyetioris Cana’'n $0 10 oo prep oo... a & amboge ....po..1 25@1 Mie o.c.235..... 5@ 6 reta, precip S@ i! : . . Sage oss @ «88| Sinapis Alba |... 7@ 9|Creta, Rubra @ 8 We give our personal attention to mail fe 2 po 45c g 45 | Sinapis Nigra ... 9@ 10} Crocus .......-- 1 75@1 80 WiteGe ......... 60 7 Cudbear ........ @ 24} = m —. a Spiritus os. a orders and guarantee satisfaction. ; 5 Frument! W D..2 00@2 50 | : 2 3 25@3 35 | 5, Dextrine ........ 7@ 10 eas 40@ 50 Frumenti ....... 1 25@1 50 Emery, all Nos.. a ai Shellac, ‘bicached 45@_ 50 | Juniperis Co O T.t 85@2 00| Emery, po @ 6| . . . Tragacanth ..... 70@1 00 Baccara wet — = Ergota |; .p0. 65 $0@ 65 | All orders shipped and invoiced the same Absinthium oz pk gs | Spt Vint Gall! ..1 75@6 50| Flake White ©... 12@ 15) ; =e : as Cee 3 | Vint Oporto ...:1 25@2 00 | Gala «2.2021, S day received. Send a trial order. Lobelia ....0z pK 25 Garbler ......-.- s@ 9 Majorum ..oz pk 238 Sponges Gelatin, Cooper . @ 60 Mentha Pip oz pk 93 | Florida Sheeps’ wl Gelatin, French . 35@ 60] Mentha Ver oz pk 25 cCorrtaee ......- 3 00@3 50| Glassware, fit box 75 | ’ Mie - oz pk 39 | Nassau sheeps’ af Less than box .. 70 | es wv aa = BF yg ae 50@3 75 sa =" ne a. 13 | ymus oz elvet extra shps zlue, white .....- Z 25 Ginnie wool, carriage . @2 00| Glycerina ....... 16@ 20 Calcined, Pat .. 55@ 60| Extra yellow shps’ Grana Paradis! . @ 2 e e Carbonate, Pat .. 18@ 20 oe aici gay @1 25 — oe “ae se | = | H Z arbonate, Fats’ 1s@ 20 | Grass sheeps’ wl, vararg Ch Bt! @ 95, azeitine erKins Carbonate ...... g 20 CATTIAZG ....... a: 1 25| Hydrarg Ch Cor @ 90) eum Hard, slate use .. 1 00 | Hydrarg Ox Ru’m @1 05 Absinthium ..... 4 90@5 00| Yellow Reef, for Hydrarg Ammo’l @) 15) Amyedalae, Dulc. bg 60| slate use. ..-. 1 40|Hydrarg Ungue’m 50@ 60 Amygdalae Ama.8 00@8 25 Syrups Hydrargyrum .. @_ 75 | rug O. Aye ee 1 45@1 50} Acacia .........- 50 | Ichthyobolla, Am. 99@1 00 < Auranti Cortex -2 20@2 40 Auranti Cortex .. 50 | Indigo ...... :--+, 15@1 00 Bergamil . 2 85@3 25 | Zingiber ........- 50 | Iodine, Resubi ..4 85@4 90 | Cajiputi asressers Stee 00 | ipecac .......-..- = —— sceeees 4 90@5 = e ° Caryophilli ...... 85@ 90| Ferri Iod ....... supulin ......-+. G d R d M h Cedar. .; «eee. 50@ 90| Rhei Arom ...... 60 | Lycopodium. ....1 1501 20 | ran a I S ic ' 9 Chenopadii ...... 2. 50 | Smilax Offi’s ... 60 | Macis .......---. 65@ 75 | Cinnamont ...... 1 = 110} Senega ......... 50| Liquor Arsen et | Citronema. ...... 60 |Scillae ......-....-- 50 Hydrarg Iod .. @ 25) Conium Mac .. eg 5 Scillae Co ...... 50 | Liq Potass Arsinit 00 + CODSIIA | ou. s ses t Tolutan .....-.- 60 | Magnesia, Sulph. Cubebae ...... if Prunus virg ... 60 | Magnesia, Sulph bbl. 7 1% | 44 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN These quotations are carefully corrected weekly, within six hours of mailing — : ee 6 ss Pol 1 00@1 253 | Gem ...-.-..--.. @14. | Salted Butters ........ Pearl, 100%. sack ....1 85) no 4 cre uae Gale 19 = Little Neck, 2t.. @1 50 | Hdeal_ ............ ee eee 6% | Domestic, 101 "Wsrmiel Corn, cracked ........19 09 Clam Boulllon Jersey. oo @15 at Soda Im orted. 25tb * dn : 0 Corn Meal, coarse es 09 Burnham’s % pt .....1 90| Riverside ....... @14 |N_BC Soads ........ 6% . : ox .-3 50) on Meal 29 00 i Burnham’s, pts | 2 eat warmers |...... @15i% | Select .......----seeeee & Cc waert Gartey Winter wheat bran .118 50 ea Burnham’s, = ooo 7 29 _—. ae bo ——— oe ae 13 caer ae 2 = Winter wheat mid’ngs19 50 t corr . BEE ee ee i me gsl9 | I Rea standart on 1 Lo... 8. err Round Oysters ........ 6% Borers. ct. 350|0CW Feed aa 19 00 — "1.50| Limburger. ..... @15 | Sauare Oysters ....... 6% Peas Car lots . or oa —...... 40 @60 eee ee Tz oleae oe bu. .3 25) s eee re 35 ST rir 75@90 Sap Sago ....... @20 Argo ..... rts eee ee ee 7 Split, Ib ee ee re 185) corn, new .... 50% ; 6] Good 22ND 90 | Swiss. domestic. @ 14% | xtra BAe aos 1% | SPI Maolied Oats i : See oo 1 25 Swiss, imported . @20 eeu weeds 19 | Rolled Avenna bbls ..4 15 No. 1 timothy car lots 10 50 6 French Peas MG GUM | fies pest rr | Steel Cut, 100%. sacks2 00 No. 1 timothy ton lots 12 50 6 Sur Extra Fine 22 American Flag Spruce. 55 Aceortec Came ..-..... i | Ic by Sur Extra Fine ..... 22 | Arata Popsin os Bp | Bagley Gems. 200000 . ae ee ae 15 en ee coo ng eke Baek dy 5 | Belle Rose .........-- ase” een: 5 6 eae rettte teeter eee es = Largest Gum Made .. = Bent’s Water ......... 17 | Quaker, cases ......... ” faa SE ns 13 q "diane See oe gs | Butter Thin ....... 2... 13 | wast Indi Sago Senna Leaves | ...... 25 ‘ iii s go | Sen_ Sen Sireath Pert i 00 Chocolate Drops ...... 17 poo ndia garrenentt 3% ae 5 : e ae sts 7 fone BOOF 22... Cees Bar 2.0... +. 5 = | coerce’ a . age : Madras, 5!) _boxes 55 7 | Standard . get WOR taco 33 | Cocoanut Taffy... ... eT Se Loe Ee. S | - Uopster 7” CHICORY Goftee Cake, NB. C10 | mane, 110me oC —. 1) star, ym se BNE gps 5 | Coffee Cake, Iced ....10 | Bewti’ 1301. sacks 11. 3 |,5ID Pails, per doz ..1 70 iio t .....c Be OE ok raed ota cect 7| Cocoanut Macaroons .-18 | pearl’ 94 11. ohes . 3 | 75% pails’... 1 ee i ae ae eerste ei Crackaela ......---..-. So oe te © Te OA coc. 65 , : aecak eminent 7) Currant Proit ........ 11 Cracked ae LICORI cE a 7| Mustard, 1fb. ........ 1 g9 | Schener’s -.......-.... 6| Chocolate Dainty ----17 | 94°31 packages ...... 33 | Pure si g| Mustard, 2%. 2..22.2..2 80 CHOCOLATE ena ge a gale ah 10 | “" FISHING Tac KLE [mig 23 =| Gomeed, 1%. .........- i 30| , Walter Baker & Co.’s___ | Dixie Cookie .......... > 1% & 3 ose Oo ppalearersesedctet 14 : 8 | Soused. 2 eee 2 9 | German Sweet ........ 22 | Fluted Cocoanut ...... pa 1% to 2 cs . Root EOE Sa a a ‘ g| Tomato 1M. ...2222 1 g0| Premium ............. ee “tht 9 1% to 2 in ee — Z L | Tomato. 2%. 2......22: 2 gn | Vanilla .... 41 | Ginger Gems ......-..- 9 18 fo 3 in 1 11| Condensed, 2 doz 1 60 ¥ Mushrooms Caracas 35 | Ginger Snaps, N B C 7% ‘ : Cond : Gey : ie. tee i Lol. D> a6 | Con@ensed, 4 Gos ..... 3 00 a eae es fom oo.) Maes 93|Grandma Sandwich ...11. |3 in 39 MEAT EXTRACTS 8| Buttons -......:. 22@ 25 CLOTHES LINES Graham Crackers ..... 9 "Cotton Lines cee: Armour’s, 2 0z 44 9 _ Oysters Sisal Honey Fingers, Iced .12 No. 1, 10 feet Armour’s 4 0z ........ 8 20 ; o Coe. 1h 2: @ 90| 60ft. 3 thread, extra..1 00; Honey Jumbles ...... 12 No. 2, 15 teet ie Liebig’s, Chicago, 2 oz. 5 z v : ages oe . go, 2 on? 75 ee ee, ee 8 3 thread, extra..1 40 | Iced Honey Crumpet .12 No. 3 Liebig’s, Chicago, 4 0z.5 50 . § thread, extra. 170 |Imperials ............. 9 No. 4. Liebig’s Seared, 2 ox . 0z.4 55 . 6 thread, extra..1 29 | Indian Belle No. 5 Liebig’s, Imported, 4 8 50 ‘ 6 , extra.. Jersey Lunch No. 6. MOL. oo. No. 6, MOLASSES Lady Fingers . 43 | Me. 7 New Orlean dady Fingers. hand md 25 No. 8. Fancy Open Kettle 40 ; Lemon Biscuit Square 9 No 3 * Chatsa .._ i ee Lemon Wafer ........ 16 i Bate ae 26 : 2 Re eee osteo Vigkox 2 Lemon Snaps .. 12 | Small No civciseca sc) i: ea or mon Gems .. -10 f barrels 2c extra ' Teast Gam ..........-: 8! Eee ae. 90Q1 6) [SOF ons nneeenensenees Sahl teuk Wee :52.. 0... oe. cables 0 ee 2 ack . Se ee . Se eG a ee ue PIPES | 56 1b nae eer 175 | Gold Dust, 24 larg i bo Cross ae oct eeas 21 | - oa 50 | 301 se Gs ess of. aia 6) S sitist1 80| Gold Dust, 100-3e Aa 31 | Mouse, wood, 2 holes . 22 | Grocers igs **: — cn wee ss ee a Warsaw | Kirkoline, 24 41. ..... oS ete 35 | Mouse, wood, 4 holes . 45 Competition. 222220002... 7 seas ae : . dairy in drill bags 40 Pearene)| 00) 0700. oo i Ae 41. | Mouse, wood, 6 holes 70 aoe | aoa Ss SS See Stee 2 Secping «-.-.. 3 7) | Americ SE 37 | Mouse, tin, 5 holes - 70 | Conserve ........... i” aia 4 i. um iry in drill bags 20) Babhitt’s 1776.20.00. 15 | ower an Hagie ....... 33. | Rat, wood ..... =~ El Magal -.....-2---25---. 7% Barrels, 200 count 8 50 oc | Badger ee 2% 1b cans 2 dz in é | 5 askets STEHS Almonds .....++-+--- 1 ae a Tripe oe ; = | ce case 1 70 | eos cect eee ese eee 1 00} Cans Chocolate Nugatines "18 % bbi Ths. ......... 70 | Calumet Bundle ol) 5 0 | Pair ane | Mark S, wide band ...1 25 | ~ Per can | Quadruple Chocolate .15 3 ee 1 50 China et a Looees 2 35 | no Se POISE 16 | on Me gece. 35 | B. Comite. ....... 9 0 | Violet Cream Cakes, bx90 gle gee 2 8 | SRNR Se “San og #8 | Cee oo a ee 9 ie | Extn, Selects soo 8 | Ota ee ee asings | Etna, i Te 5 | Splint, medium ....... cas asa: 1 5 ELLE TE a. Bee We eo 26 | | Feene” ’ a seeeeeceees 2 10 | TEA — ara 109 | perfection Standards . 2417 Pop Corn 7 eer rounds, set ..... 15 | Etna, 60 mies | 00 . [| Japan Wi ow, Clothes, large.7 00 Anchors ...----+++++- 99 | Dandy Smack, 24s 65 Shee middles, set ..... 45 | Galvanic ee ere 2 10) sundried di sete Clothes, med’m.6 00 Standards ............1 30| Dandy Smack, 100s 'Ll2 96 op bundle .... 70 | Mary a Cc : = | Sundried. —— +24 Hew Cth, aussi. co Sou 19 | — Corn Fritters, 100s 50 samt mene uttering | Mottled German 2 25 | Sundried, ane na rn sig ee ee Boxes EF. H. en [ng Bee, _—, oo f tees ee MB once 45 | Regule ee | in case .. 72) EH SL a ae oie aacian oa | | 3 0 Rolls, Canned, es | Scotch Family — 45 | Re oa — te =z | cos — a in cane a 68 _— Selects ......... 2 00 | _ ee _—* 2 eats | _ cakes. ....-- ui | Regular, fancy ........ | oc Ca.) ate a 1 65 | _ hole ; os beef, 2 Cg 2 50 | een aia cy --2 ou | Basket- ao cae = | 10Ib size, 6 in case .. = | Standaras .......-..... 1 50 | ———- ee oe aunt — a... ee eee 3 80 | tek mead cen ae Butter Plates | Perfe a Standards . Tiouede Avice. ...,.- Roast Beef <... 3 ia 50 —. . Seenmees 3 80| Backet-fired, fancy "188 | No. 1 Oval, 250 in crate 40 | Clams ................ '1295|° shell, s, California sft @ Paid seen Ms .... 4 | Assorted mie whee eee ee aaa No. 2 Oval, 250 in crate 45 | Shell Goods ae s ex Devaea © los |... 85| toms .......-.--+-0.-- 3 g5 | Siftings -..--.----- 9@11 No. 3 Oval, 250 in crate 50|C Per 100} Filbert 13 @14 Deviled —— 4s al 45 | Assorted Toilet, 100 |Fannings .......-. 12@14 No. 5 Oval, Sc0 in crate 6a. coe Se ces alee 1 25| Cal. No. ee uv Po ene 5 | partons (00... " | hurns BUGIS peer cwseese ess 1 25| Walnuts, soft sh Potton cat ae eves | | pase fay = oe ... 3 25 | Moyune, — 30 poe . = a 2 40 | or Hide er | Walnuts new oni @ 12 ooo ar, os. ....5 25 | Mee anneal : , gal., each 5 | es Table ni D RICE is 5 | Moyune, choice ..... 32 | Barrel, 15 ch ..2 55! Green No. 1 | Table nuts, fanc @ Screenings ne enate Castile .....--- 3 50 | Moyune, fan aa rel, 15 gal., each ..2 70 ea 8% | Pecans Me 7 @13 ea. 22%, | Palm Oliv t ar aney ...5....48 | Cl : ¢ | Green No. 2 ans Med: :.... @10 F is e, oilet Coe 400|F | nies |eaae| | | eared Malt 7 ieee : D10 Choice Japan... Qi | Palm Olive, bath +10 00 | Fingsuey, median -.--88 | Round Read, & gros Dx 5 og me a 19” Pecans, Jumbos. | @12 Imported Japan .. alm Olive, bath ....11 00 | Pingsuey, fancy ..... ead, cartons ... 75 Calfskins, green No.1. 9 | Hickory N : val : = *.— @ 434 | Rose Bouquet ....- ‘ee oe 40 E - 175 | Calfskins, green No.1 12 ory Nuts pr bu rape Smaea a. Ga ER Rl & 60." | Cnotce renee tiumpty Bumpiy....2 49 Galfaking, cured Rae er rr 175 d ° a i j merican Family a eee ees es 3 o. | eommlieta 010. | P | ins, cured No.1. 7 of ‘ og ile get 4 q Carol — : @5% | Dusky Diamond, *50 ma 20 Cs Sastre lite 36 No. 2 coueene ce 32 | Calfskins, cured No.2, a ag rE New York SALAD. fancy @6%/| Dusky D’nd, 100 6oz...3 80) Oolong Faucets __ 18 | Steer Hides, 601s, over10% | _ ~~ Coban DRESSING | Jap Rose, 50 bars 2-2 75| Formosa, fancy .....42 Cork lined, 8 in. . 65 | Pelts Catcntedl Shelled one % pint ....2 25 | Savon Imperial ....--. 3 73 | Amoy, medium ....... 42 | Cork lined, 9 in. ...... 75 | .. Wool. ...-+--- | Pecan a omega * 28 ames ee — 30 | Bete — Solos S| oe: ehoied ose — _— 16 fa. 001) | gS car ete os. 90@2 00! Walnut eg = Durkee’s small, 2 doz. ome, oval bars -..--- 2 85 | English Breakfast ae, 8 TES ee een aa 25@ 80) Filbert Meats ... oe aunt 8 a 0z.5 25 | Satinet, ovat ul: 215 | Medium a 20 |T Mop Sticks ae. 4 Tallow Alicante Almonds @2% aces cee toe, -2 35 | Snowberry, 100 cakes- aia sti rojan spring ..... wie @ os @ 4 | Jords monds @33 i CF ae | ee pas & CO, | FRET ccs 30 Ecli ia PNG. 2 oe as | an Almonds . @ nee ee \LAUTZ BROS. & CO. | *°"° veeeceasreaeset ae [can ate ae lec ee | ] an bk. deus weap, 100 caken.3 | Coyle a. 8 wet, an ashed, fine ........ @ | Fa , . FY. Sune .. 6 Arm and Hammer ..§ 15 | Naphtha soap,100 cakes 00 Fancy” bcos oo (awe heads 1 40 ee medium?22@27 a eee, we ereereeres 0. ier ne ..14@20 Gidea Pape a Kies LO oice H. P. ashed, medium.. @32 | Choice, H. P. i om% bo, Roasted... @ 46 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN SPECIAL PRICE CURRENT AXLE GREASE Mica, tin boxes .. Paragon 55 BAKING POWDER JAXON \%Ib. cans, 4 dos. case 45 %lb. cans, 4 dos. case 85 { Th. cans, 2 dos. casel 60 Royal 10c size. 90 \Y%lbcans 135 6 oscans 190 %lbcans 250 ee 1 fecans 480) = 8 tbhcans1800 ae = B Mheans 215! | BLUING Arctic 4 02 ovals, p gro 4 00 | Arctic 8 oz evals. p gro 6 06 | Arctic BREAKFAST FOOD Walsh-DeRoo So.’s Brands %Ibcans 375 G 1€ oz ro’d, p gro 9 00 | COFFEE Roasted Dwinell-Wright Co.’s Bds ELL-WRIGHT RE et White House, 1 ID...... j White House, 2 IbD....... Excelsior, M & J, 1 b.. Ex 3 ‘lip Top, Roya! WE ace eeu es | Royal ian and Mocha.. | Java and Mocha Blend.. | | Boston Combination ... | Distrivuted by Judson rocer Co., Grand Rapids: | National Grocer Co., | troit and Jackson; F. Saun- | | ders & Co... Port Huron; | Symons Bros. & Co., Sagi- |naw; Meisel & Goeschel | Bay City; Godsmark, Du jrand & Co., Battle Creek | Fielbach Co.. Toledo. CONDENSED MILK 4 doz. in case | | | j } | Gail Borden Eagle.... Per case $4 0% ¢& : = ee ’ rown a Wheat Grits | Champion “4 62 Cases, 24 2 th. pack’s.$2 0” | Daisy 470 CIGARS | Magnolia 4 00 —— : = 5 | COCOANUT Baker’s Brazil Shredded 70 %Ib pkg, per case..2 60 36 > pkg. per case..2 60 88 %Ib pkg, per case..2 60 16 %b pkg. per case. .2 60 FRESH MEATS Beef eS 4 Forequarters. 4 Hindquarteis ... 6% Loins RE - tf cc a ~ a - uo F@Qoeo Qe? ~ I-10 OD OO Oe Dressed Loins. Boston Butts ... Shoulders Leaf Lard se PS Q@ QOHOOS 9D ® | | Pearhian Evap’d Cream 4 0 | SAFES | | | Full line of fire and burg- |lar proof safes kept in | stock by the Tradesman | Company. Twenty differ- | ent sizes on hand at all times—twice as many safes as are carried by any other | house in the State. If you | |are unable to visit Grand | | Rapids and_ inspect the | | line personally, write for | | quotations. STOCK FOOD. | Superior Stock Food Co., | Ltd. $ .50 carton, 36 in box.10.80 1.0@ carton, 18 in box.10.s¢ | 12% th. cloth sacks.. .84 | 25 tT. cloth sacks... 1.65 | 50 Tb. cloth sacks.... 3.15 | 100 tbh. cloth sacks.... 6.00 | Peck measure ....... -90 | % bu. measure...... 1.80 | 12% tb. sack Cal meal .39 | 25 Tb. sack Cal meal.. .75 | F. O. B. Plainwel, Mich. | SOAP +eaver Soap Co.’s Brands Tradesman Co.'s Brand Black Hawk, one box..2 50 Biack Hawk, five bxs.2 40 Black Hawk, ten bxs.2 25 TABLE SAUCES Halton’, tecee ........ 3 75 ialtora, ee .......- 2 25 Place Your Business ona Cash Basis by using our Coupon Book System. We manufacture four kinds of Coupon Books and sell them all at the same price irrespective of size, shape or denomination. We will be very pleased to ‘send you samples if you ask us. They are free. Tradesman Company Grand Rapids A Catalogue That Is Without a Rival There are someth-ng like 85,000 com- mercial inst'tutions in the country that issue catalogues of some sort. They are all trade-getters—some of them are success- ful and some are not. Ours isa successful one. In fact it is THE successful one. It sells more goods than any other three catalogues or any 400 traveling salesmen in the country. It lists the largest line of general mer- chandise in the world. lt is the most concise and best illustrated catalogue gotten up by any American wholesale house. It is the only representative of the larg- est house in the world that does business entirely by catalogue. It quotes but one price to all and that is the lowest. Its prices are guaranteed and do not change until another catalogue is issued. It never misrepresents. You can bank on what it tells you about the goods it offers—our reputation is back of it. It enables you to select your goods according to your own best judgment and with much more satisfaction than you can from the flesh-and-blood salesman, who is always endeavoring to pad his orders and work off his firm’s dead stock. Ask for catalogue J. BUTLER BROTHERS] Wholesalers of Everything— By Catalogue Only. New York Chicago St. Louis | i A Safe 10 per cent. Investment Nothing to look after except cut- ting off the interest coupons. Write us C. C. Follmer & Co. Gas and Electric Bonds 811 Michigan Trust Building Grand Rapids, Michigan Arc Mantles Our high pressure Arc Mantle for lighting systems is the best money can buy. Send us an order for sample dozen. NOEL & BACON 345 S. Division St. Grand Rapids, Mich. PILES CURED DR. WILLARD M. BURLESON Rectal Specialist 103 Monroe Street Grand Rapids, Mich. AUTOMOBILE BARGAINS 1903 Winton 20 H. P. touring car, 1903 Waterless | Knox, 1902 Winton phaeton, two Oldsmobiles, sec | ond-hand electric runabout, 1903 U.S. Long Dis- | tance with top, refinished White steam carriage | with top, Toledo steam carriage, four passenger, dos-a-dos, two steam runabouts, allin good run- ning order. Prices from $200 up. | ADAMS & HART, 12 W. Bridge St., Grand Rapids Buyers and Shippers of POTATOES in carlots. Write or telephone us. H. ELMER MOSELEY & CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH If you are looking for results you should try the Wants Column Department of the ‘Tradesman , b | | we - => ainsi " rae ne og =o + we oe we MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 4t BUSINESS-WANTS DEPARTMENT pos os maaan mp rertene LO kerens continuous wisertion. No charge less than 25 cents BUSINESS CHANCES. For Sale—Stock general merchandise in one of the best Southern Michigan towns of 800 population. Stock clean and up-to-date, consisting of dry goods, gro- ceries, boots and shoes, notions gents’ furnishings. Best of reasons for selling, other business occupying my time. Store room, 120 feet deep, well lighted, best of location. Value of stock $7,000. Reasona general store in the town. care Michigan Tradesman. Young lady desires a position. ‘as book- keeper. Best of references. Address No. 342, care Michigan Tradesman. 342 For Sale For Cash—Small stock of hardware and tinners’ tools. Will in- voice about $2,000. Will discount to suit purchaser if sold at once. Reason for selling, other business. Address No. 341, eare Michigan Tradesman. 341 For Sale—Good paying drug Grand Rapids. Centrally located, invoices about $38,800. Daily average cash sales for February, $23. Expense of store for rent, telephone, light, heat, insurance, taxes, etc., $2.75 per day. Stock in good condition. Reason for selling, have other business. A bargain. Address No. 3: higan Tradesman. 338 For Sale—Stock general merchandise, invoicing about $7, 500, in manufacturing town Southeastern Iowa. Will sell for 75 cents on dollar. Cash. Must be sold at once. address Box 65, Low: ic Wanted—I can real estate for cash. sell or exchange any or real estate, no matter I can save you time and money. Strictly eonfidential. Write to-day. Track F&F. Cleveland, Real Estate Expert, 1261 ams Express Building, Chicago, Ill. 336 Ad@ress “CC,” 344 sell your business or If you want to buy, and | |; to draw about | ble rental. Only one other | | with For Sale- liveliest 1ome of tion five A well equipped saloon in the town in southern Michigan, the Round Oak Stove; popula- thousand. If interested, ad- the | | courted. | aed tunity. dress B., 111 Commercial St.. Dowagiac, Mich. 322 For Sale—General store, all or part—in | good condition, small town. Good farm- ing community. from. Will stand investigation. Address C. & C., care Michigan Trades- man. 313 Sale—Ehysician’s office equipments. Also fine dwelling in city of 100,000. Reason, ill health. Would take part trade for }.roperty town. Address No. 292, Michigan = mi in. I have the best business sTopOSItION in America for a person who will aid me | with money and services to organize stock | company. | offered me store in| | best I Bonaparte, | 337 | business for business or | dreds of listings, kind of business | where located, | Ad- } Long Island Cabbage Seed—Spring. | Summer, Fall and Winter. Catalogue and — free. Four 10 cents. Francis | Brill, _ Hempstead, = =. 334 | “For Sale—Clean stock of general mer- chandise with fixtures. Railroad town. Population 400. Good country trade. Must sell at once. Address No. 331, care Michigan Tradesman. gah a Bakery—The best bakery, candy plant in the state of Kansas. Ad- dress James P. Divine, Salina, Kas. 330 For Sale—One of the best located drug stores in Grand Rapids. Cash price $4,000. address *Drugeist,”” care Michigan Tradesman. 314 ice cream and Wanted—Parties with moderate sums to join me in ground floor proposition in drilling several oil wells on 800 acres in famous second sand deep-pay oil fields neur Muncie, Indiana. Am an experienced oil producer. This land will prove very rich. 20 acre tracts in Muncie field have proven bonanzas, paying 50 to 100% per month. This 800 acres will pay _ better still. Address Charles E. Russell, LaPorte, Ind. 328 Druggist with small capital wants to purchase drug stock. Address “Stock,” care Michigan Tradesman. 321 For groceries. Located best corner in town in Western Michigan. Box 114, Hart, Mich. For Sale—Soda fountain, been run four summers. Cost about $3,000 complete, will sell for $2,000. Address Johnson Drug Co., Traverse City, Mich. 326 Cash business past six years. town and best Address Lock 327 Stock of general merchandise shoes. Give full particu- Cash,” care Tradesman. 4 Wanted— or clothing or lars. Address For Sale—$2,000 drug stock in summer rescrt town on Lake Michigan, only 63 miles from Chicago. Two railroads. No competition. Reason for selling, ill health. Address Lock Box 53, New Buf- falo, *Mich. 323 | e@Ver | made in i Edge ley, ™. ¥)., Sale—Small stock dry goods and | | cation I have shops and $20,000 cash already. Address L. Box No. 14, Station C, Toledo, Ohio. 299 “We bring buyer ‘and seller together, placing them in direct communication. Our plan new and successful. ‘‘One of the have ever seen,’’ writes patron. That is why we have business offerings in many states. 2akeries, creameries, cheese factories, grocery and hardware stores, hotels, etc., also farms of ail kinds and prices throughout country, in- cluding many in Michigan, Northern, Southern, Eastern and Western parts. One of the finest cheese factories, popular summer resort, hotels in Michigan. Ex- change list large. You can exchange for farm. Hun- all from owners direct vwners only. If you exchange, write for plan. & Myers, T75 —— WS Wis. to Manufacturers. offers free sites and Ve deal with to buy, sell or It will pay. Hiles B sldg., Milwaukee, Inducements ville Mich., N: mane other Unusually large territory | practice | For Sale—Twenty-five shares (par value $2,500) stock in the Carbide Fire- proofing Co. cheap; full investigation This is a rare investment op- Address E. R. Stowell, Port- land, Ind. 287 For Sale—A clean general stock of dry | goods, shoes, groceries and _ provisions. Invoice about $1,800. Railroad town. Population 250. Good farming country. Rent reasonable. Do a cash _ business. Good reasons for selling. Will sell for cash only. Apply for information. Ad- |dress “Bon Marche,’’ care Michigan Tradesman. 181 ~ For Sale—Drug store, Northern Indi- in small | | Rapids, 1 Mich. wish | inducements for manufacturers to locate | there. If you contemplate changing write Sec’y Nashville Board of Nashville, Mich. 296 ‘For Sale—Hotel, saloon in connection; been in business 22 years; on the of Lake St. Clair; land and outbuildings; good fishing and hunting. Mrs. A. Van Tiem, Anchorville, Mich. 295 Washington Timber Lands—Did think how many fortunes have been timber lands? Let how to make big money on a small in- vestment. Write to S. V. Christ, 614 Pa- Block, Se attle, Wash. 305 Wisconsin Lands For Sale—Timber farming lands in large tracts to investors er saw mills. Land advances steadily in price. I offer one tract of 2,700 acres, considerable timber on it, at $4 per $5,696 cash, balance on time. of good timber land for saw mills, per acre. Address €. FP. Crosby, lander, Wis. For Sale—Fine Trade, cific half section good soil, 144 acres broken; $16 per acre, $5.50 per acre cash, rest on crop land. Address Lock Box 327, Sa- bula, Ia. 393 Agents can easily make $1.00 an hour. Wi now for full information. Edwin Gillis, Kalamazoo, Mich. 312 For Sale—-A drug stock and a bargain. | Enquire of Hazeltine & Perkins —_— ta | Gr: ind Rapids, 24 syrups. Has | | Mich. For Sale— Undoubtedly eleanest stock of drugs, groceries. oils and wall paper in a town of 1,000 inhabitants. Located in Southern Michi- gan. Owner not a druggist and has other business. Full particulars. Yearly sales over $20,00U. Address No. 310. care Michi- gan Tradesman. 310 For Sale—Clean, groceries, crockery, china and glassware, the est ana of Grand Rapids. Doing a good business. Stock and fixtures will inventory about $2.000. No trades. Address “B,’’ care Michigan Tradesman 216 Parties having $100 to $500 to invest in ground-floor oil. proposition should cor- respond at once. I have option on acres. of splendid oil leases in the great Muncie, Ind., deep-pay or second sand oil field, one piece being entirely sur- rounded by big 150 to 300 barrel wells; my purpose is to organize a syndicate to take over these leases, drill two wells and then organize a stock company, to whom the syndicate will sell the improved prop- erty at a large profit; I am an experienc- ed ‘oil operator; am positive this deal w ill | make big profits for all the syndicate members. Address for full particulars, Operator, 307 Faurot Blk., Lima, _ | large 500 | For Sale—Manufacturing “site, adjoining industries; unexcelled location; all railroad connections; 11% acres, level and without doubt one of the best locations as to shipping facilities that could be de- sired. J. W. Douthett, 351 Spitzer Bidg., Toledo, Ohio. 291 Oklahoma Farms—For sale in Coman- che county, from $1,000 to $3,500 for 160 acres. Write for list and descriptions of same. M. A. Wert, Lawton, Okla. 290 Big Money—$10 buys, puts or calls on 10,000 bushels wheat; no further risk; movement of 5 cents makes you $500. Write for circular. The Standard Grain Co., Cleveland, Ohio. 289 north of practically the only crockery stock in a | good live town of 1,500, within 50 miles | lo- | banks | you | | sale us tell you | | out all old dead stickers | profit. | Xost & Co., ‘and | ae Sere. | os. Other tracts | ee $12 | Rhine- | 304 | will inventory about $1,500. | chandise, $5,500. paints, | | dollar, ‘up-to- date stock of | ana at a bargain if sold by March 15. A snap. Address .No. 282, care Michigan Tradesman. 282 For Sale—For cash; clean stock groceries and queensware; monthly sales $2,500; good location, low rent; reason for selling, owner must quit business on account of health. Address Lucas & Co. Oelwein, Iowa. 317 ~ For Sale — Cash Only—sStock of gen- eral merchandise with fixtures. Estab- lished ten years. Good country trade. Don’t write unless you mean business. C. F. Hosmer, Mattawan, Mich. 959 For Sale—480 acres of cut-over hard- wood land, three miles north of Thomp- sonville. _House and barn on premises. Pere Martjuette Railroad runs across one corner of land. Very desirable for stock raising or potato growing. Will ex- ehange for stock of merchandise. C. C. Tuxbury, 28 Morris Ave., South, Grand 835 Sell your real estate or business ‘for eash. I can get a buyer for you very promptly. My methods are distinctly dif- ferent and a decided improveinent over those of others. It makes no difference where your property is located, send me full description and lowest cash price and L will get cash for you. Write to-day. Established 1881. Bank references. Frank P. Cleveland, 1261 Adams Express Rildinge Chieagn @qa $5,000 up-to-date cider mill. First class Chelsea, 945 For Sale—Foundry and Everything in running order. location. Harrison & Moran, Mich ‘Cash for. ‘your stock. Our business is elesing out stocks of goods or making s for merchants at your own place of oe. private or auction. We clean and make youa Write for information. Chas. L Detroit, Mich. 250 only Ameri ican meat with over For Sale—The market in the city of Mexico, 14.000 English speaking people. Sales $300 to $500 per day, 25 per cent profit. ear orders from $300 to $1,000. Established 15 years. $15,000 required. The California Market, 2a Independencia N. 4. Mexico. PD. F- 267 For Sale—Stock of groceries, notions, flour, feed, hay. e¢tc., in good sgrowmeg young town in Northern Michigan. There are three mills here, plenty of timber and a nice resort. Stock and fixtures Address No. Tradesman. 278 Exchange—A good paying coal yard and two for a stock of general drugs or hardware. Address 53 Duffield Ave., 278, care Michigan For Sale or interest in operation, mer- Value bure, I. Qceana is the most "productive county in Michigan, fruit, grain, clover, alfalfa, potatoes, stock poultry, fine climate. Send for Hst ef farms. J. DD. S. Hanson, Hart, Mich. 154 For Sale—For cash 100 cents on the good clean stock of groceries, shoes, notions and store fixtures, in good business town of 1,500. Invoice $3,200. Established business. Fixtures discounted 277 15 per cent. Other business claims at- tention. Address No. 196, care Michi- gan Tradesman. 196 For Sale—Stock of “gener: ul hardware in small town in Central Michigan. Best of farming country. I wish to £0 into other business. Address No. 276, care Michigan ' Tradesman. 276 560-acre improved farm; price right; title good. Address owner, Ira D. Smel- ser, Kellerton, Iowa. 210 For Sa le—Drug Store; ed business in good manufacturing town; 5,000 inhabitants; in Missouri; expenses light; full price for patients. E. W. Gal- lenkamp, Washington, Mo. 307 For Sale—Clean, up-to-date shoe stock in a hustling Western Michigan town of 2.000 population. Good business. Best location. Address No. 272, care Michigan Tradesman, 272 mines in | Gales- | an old establish- | -nts inserted under this head for two cents a word the first. insertion and one cent a word for each Cash must accompany all orders. ‘Vanted—-To buy stock of merchandise from $4,000 to $30,000 fpr cash. Address No. 253, care Michigan Tradesman. 253 Sale or trade for small improved farm, store buildings and stock of gro- ceries and dry goods et govod county stand, 4% miles — R. R. Address No. 255, care Michigan radesman. 255 For Sale—No 8 } Nations 21 Cash Register, as good as new. $125 machine for $70. Addison’s Bazaar, Grand Haven, Mich. 221 Wanted «at once for cash, a general stoca, or stock of shoes or clothing. Want location, give full particulars in first let- ter. D. H. H., Bradley Station, St. Paul, Minn. 224 ‘$10.000 (50% of real value) will pur- chase an old established manufacturing business in good running order. Sales- man wanted. A. C. Whiting, Burlington. ve 2h2 oNnS Bargain—Drug stock town: invoice $2,500. Other business. and fixtures; live Annual sales $5,000. Address 263, care Michi- gan ‘Tradesman. 263 For Sale—Michigan Carpet Cleaning Works, Grand Rapids, Mich. Good es- te tblishe “d trade. 269 For Sale—Stock ot groceries, crockery and shoes in good town of 1,400 inhabit- ants. Two good factories. Stock all new, invoicing hetween $4,000 and $5,000. Can reduce sto:k to suit purchaser. Ad- dress No. 163, care Michigan Tradesman. 163 For Sale—General merchandise business including clean stock and real. estate. $14,000 yearly business. Investment $4,500. Address E. R. Williams, Collins, Mich. 112 Want Ads. continued on next page Our Experience Your Gain 1. S. TAYLOR F. M, SMITH MERCHANTS, “HOW IS TRADE?’ Do you want to close out or reduce your stock by closing out any odds and ends on hand? We positively guarantee you a profit on all reduction sales over all expenses. Our plan of advertising is surely a winner; our long experience enables us to produce results that will please you. We can furnish you best of bank references, also many Chicago jobbing houses; write us for terms, dates and full particulars, TAYLOR & SMITH, 53 River St., Chicago. AN APPEAL TO REASON! Are you in trouble? Are you in despair? Are you in disgust? Are you in need of cash? Are you ready to quit? We are ready to help— with the BEST Service. AUCTIONEERING That’s our business. Special Sales too We are always short on promises, but long on results, Write to-day. A. W. Thomas Auction Co. 477 Wabash Ave. Chicago THE AUCTIONEER WHO NEVER HAS HAD A FAILURE. We get the ready cash you need in your business and do not lower your stand- ing in the community. Write to-day. R. B. H. MACRORIE AUCTION CO., Library Hall, Davenport, la reer eects Sa eroene ed a Pa Fee ce re ronment tibet ole tg ee To ceil 48 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Death of Mrs. W. B. Holden. The sympathy of the fraternity will go out to Wm. B. Holden in consequence of the death of his wife, which occurred on March 3, after a lingering illness. The funeral was held Monday forenoon at the family residence, 763 South Lafayette street, the interment being in Fulton street cemetery. Grand Rapids, March 6—“To know her was to love her’ might most fit- tingly be said of Mrs. Anna Dett- man Holden, wife of W. B. Holden, who departed this life March 3, 1905. Born and reared in this city she had won many friends who, with the bereaved family, mourn her death. Hers was a sunny nature that shed its beautiful rays upon all with whom she came in contact. Her last illness was of long dura- tion and the patience with which she bore her great suffering might be a lesson to us all. A faithful friend, a loving sister,a devoted daughter and a helpful and affectionate wiie—-truly hers was the highest type of womanhood whose sweet influence can never die. Mrs. Holden was confirmed in the German Lutheran church and was educated in the school of that de- nomination. She leaves beside her husband, x father and mother, a sister and two brothers. W. S. Burns. Grand Rapids, March 6—At a meeting of Grand Rapids Council, No. 131, U. C. T., the following reso- lutions were unanimously adopted: Whereas—It was the will of the Almighty God and Supreme Coun- selor of the Universe to take from the home and fireside of our esteem- ed brother, Past Counselor W. B. Holden, his dearly beloved wife; therefore be it Resolved—That we as a Council and as individuals extend him our most sincere and heartfelt sympathy in his hour of great sorrow and sad bereavement, hoping that we may help to brighten his desolation by a warmer grasp of a friendly and brotherly hand and contribute by some word and deed some ray of light and comfort to him in this his darkest hour. Resolved—That a copy of resolutions be sent to our esteemed brother and to the Sample Case and Michigan Tradesman, and the same be transcribed on the records of the Council. O. F. Jackson, Wilbur S. Burns, John G. Kolb. ———_+2>—_—_ The Boys Behind the Counter. Kalkaska—Oscar Forsberg, of Man- istee, an experienced dry goods and clothing salesman, has been engaged to succeed Upsall Hobbs at Palmer & Hobbs Co.’s store. Jackson—Benjamin Stern. who has conducted a general store at Leslie for the past twelve years, has made a ten year lease of the three-story block formerly occupied by the McConnell Hardware Co. and will open a department store as soon as the stock can be purchased and in- stalled. Cadillac—Elmer A. Anderson has these resigned as the manager of the Cad- illac Pharmacy and will leave, as soon as his successor comes, for Newberry, where he will become the manager for the Perry & Bohn drug store. Bay City--Leo Miller, formerly with C. R: Hawley & Co. in their carpet department, has taken a po- sition with M. L. Milner & Co., of Toledo. Charlotte—Weaver Bros. have se- cured Walter Jones to manage their new drug store. Mr. Jones clerked in the Morton House Pharmacy in Grand Rapids for a period of six years and the past year he has been | manager in the drug store of Frank Heath of Middleville. City—Frank E. Traverse Oyer, manager of the cloak department of | the Boston Store and an all around salesman for the past eight years, will in a few days resign his position. Mr. Rosenthal is closing out and in the cloak department the sales have been so rapid that there is not enough left to keep a salesman busy. Pellston—Clarence Clapp, who for some time has been in charge of H. D. Judkins’ general store, will be re- tained as manager of the store. Adrian-—Clauda & Meyer have se- cured a new clerk for their hardware store in the person of E. S. Beadle, of Anburn, Ind. ——__. +. ___ Ishpeming Business Men Getting To- gether. Ishpeming, meeting of the business men of the city last Friday evening, when the matter of completing the organiza- tion of the Ishpeming Business Men's Association was taken up. The by- laws committee had its report in shape and it was a most excellent report, the committee having gone over the ground in a careful manner and decided on a very excellent set of by-laws. They were read before Death of Frank W. Bedee, of Chicago. Frank W. Bedee, who had been a familiar figure at the office of W. F. MeLaughlin & Co. for many years, died Feb. 26 and was buried on March 1; Mr. Bedee was born at Joliet, IIL, aiay 18, 1845, and removed to Free- He went to Chicago when 14 years old and work- port a few years later. led for G. W. Flanders & Co., corner lof Wabash avenue and River street. He afterwards was taken into part- nership in the firm. He went with W. F. McLaughlin & Co. nearly thirty years ago and continued with them until his death, which was caused by la grippe. Mr. Bedee is survived by a wife | and daughter. Those who knew Mr. Bedee knew one of the choice spirits of the earth. He was one of the most genial of men, as well as one of the most de- Christian followers. His an example of uprightness voted of life was without bending, and yet was totally lacking the austerity of the Puritan. He was kindness itself to all those | with whom he came in contact, and many a poor family has_ excellent reason to feel thankful for his having lived. In the home Mr. Bedee was the | ideal husband and father, wrapped up |in the interests of his family. His March 6—There was a| irresistible; his stead- good humor was gentleness marvelous; his fastness in high ideals exemplary and admirable. —_ From Firm to Corporation. Geo. H. Reeder & Co. have merg- ed their business into a stock com- pany under the same style, with a capital stock of $50,000, all of which is subscribed and paid in in property. Mr. Reeder holds 450 shares; Harry L. Keyes, 25 shares and J. Wesley Baldwin, 25 shares. The officers of |the corporation are as follows: the meeting and, while they were not | finally adopted, they were practically | approved by the meeting and at the | j next meeting there will be no op- | position to their adoption with the few amendments which were made. The matter of a credit box or re- port on trading qualifications of the people of the city was made by the Secretary; he outlined an plan and one which it is believed will work better for the community than the one which is in use in Marquette excellent and Negaunee. instructed to arrange for carrying out the system as outlined by him. sider the matter of entertaining the business men of Negaunee and Mar- quette. While this invitation will be extended for an early April date it was thought that it would not be too soon to get the matter under way and make everything as it should be for the proper reception of the neighboring townspeople prior to the holidays put so much en- thusiasm into the Ishpeming business men at Negaunee. 2s J. R. Dumont has opened a gro- |- cery store at Mears. Grocer Co. furnished the stock. The Secretary was | Busines im A committee was named to con- | who just | | Surrounded by fine | voices $6,000. | No cut prices. |ing. Don’t write unless you mean busi- | The Worden | city and President and Treasurer—Geo. H. Reeder. Vice-President—Harry L. Secretary—J. W. Baldwin. —_—» - Peter Jaspers, formerly engaged in Plainfield Keyes. the grocery business. on avenue, has opened a grocery store on Grand avenue. The stock was furnished by the Worden Grocer Co. — —_ +. 22>. Light heart seldom goes with a light head. For Sale—A clean new stock of hard- ware. will invoice about $2,500. In a hustling railroad town. No competition. farming country. Good reason for selling. Write for par- ticulars. Address No. 260, care Michigan Tradesman. 260 For Sale—Ciean stock of general mer- chandise in one of the best business towns in Michigan; population 1,000. Stock in- Must sell at once on ac- Address Lock 271 count of failing health. Box 6, Manton, Mich. : c For Sale—Good paying stock of drugs in the best town in Southern Michigan. Best of reasons for sell- ness. Address No. 225, care Michigan Cae 225 ~ «POSITIONS WANTE ae Registered pharmacist wants position, country experience. Address Cc. L. Smith, 63 S. Division, Grand Rapids. 348 Wanted—-Situation at once by an ex- perienced drug clerk now at school of pharmacy. Address No. 343, care Michi- gan Tradesman. 343 Wanted at Once—Position by experienc- ed registered pharmacist, best of refer- ences. Address Ichthyol, Box 332, Lowell, Mich. 335 Wanted—Position as salesman in gen- eral store or on road. Best of references. Address J. Rodgers, 216 Ist Ave., Manis- tee, Mich. 332 Wanted—Position in general store. I have had three years’ experience with good references. Address R, Box No. 106, Barryton, Mich. 325 HELP WANTED. Wanted—An experienced shoemaker, bright young man, single, who can as- sist in the store also. Good wages. Ad- | dress No. 346, care Michigan Tradesman. 346 around dry experience in Wanted—Competent all goods clerk with some cloak and carpet lines. Young man pre- ferred. State salary and experience had. Address Lock Box 28, Alma, Mich. 340 Salesman to carry a good side line that will pay traveling expenses. Sells to house furnishing, general and hardware stores. Pocket model free. Season now on. Novelty Mfg. Co., Ottawa, Ill. 339 Wanted—Successful established sales- i/man, now working city groceries and general store trade in Nashville, Tenn., |could handle several other good accounts |on commission. Have thorough knowl- | edge of credit and standing of the trade, ;ample storage room and the best delivery | facilities. |erences. John C. Quinn, 158 North Mar- | ket St., Nashville, Tenn. 333 | Can furnish all required ref- ~ Wanted—Carpet salesman. Young man 21 to 30 years old, strong and vigorous. | One who has had considerable experience iin selling carpets’ preferred. Address Business, care Hudson House, Lansing, Mich. 345 Wanted—Good reliable man who has had several years’ experience in general store. ‘Must be a registered pharmacist. German preferred. P. O. Box 169, Pigeon, Mich. 319 Salesman: Sideline uf specialty. Sam- ple or circulars. $10 a day. Little Giant $20 soda fountain. Write quick. Grant Mtg. Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. 294 Wanted—Grocery salesmen traveling on ja commission basis who can, with the |consent of their firm, handle a side line | tion sales. of our “Premium Saving Assortments” for users of premiums. None but reliable men need apply. The American China Company, Toronto, Ohio. 300 Wante “Salesmen te sell to the hard- ware, paint and drug trade, and also to manufacturing plants. Good commission. Samples furnished. Armitage Mfg. Co.. Richmond, Va. 309 $75.00 upward monthly and expenses selling premiums to retailers everywhere; $10.00 deposit for samples. Universal China Co., Carrollton, O. 274 AUCTIONEERS AND TRADERS All merchants that are overstocked should write us at once, relative to our plans for condueting 10 day stock reduc- Our methods must be right |and results satisfactory or we could not ; others. | size of stock. refer you, by permission, to Chicago wholesale houses, such as: Wilson Bros.. Cluett, Peabody & Co., John G. Miller & Co., Sweet, Dempster & Co., and many When writing give estimate on Cc. N. Harper & Co., Mer- chandise Sale Specialists, 210-87 Wash- ingston St., Chicago, Il. 347 Ww. A. Anning, the hustling salesman. Merchants write at once for particulars of my reduction or closing out sales, con- ducted by my new and novel methods, means money in tne bank. Bills paid, stock cleaned up. Every sale shows a profit to the merchant above all expenses. I conduct all sales personally. Big list of references. Address Aurora, Ill. 308 College of Auctioneering—Special in- structor in merchandise auctioneering and special sales. Graduates now selling in nine different states. No instruction by correspondence. Auctioneers furnished on short notice. Next term opens April 3. Address for catalogues, Carey M. Jones, Pres., Library Hall, Davenport, Ia. 168 MISCELLANEOUS. Merchants wanted to send for our com- plete catalogue of premiums, advertising novelties, etc. Stebbins-Moore Co., Lake- view, Mich. 306 H. C. Ferry & Co., the hustling auc- tioneers. Stocks closed out or reduced anywhere in the United States. New methods, original ideas, long experience, hundreds of merchants to refer to. We have never failed to please. Write for terms, particulars and dates. 1414-16 Wa- bash Ave., Chicago. Reference, Dun’s Mercantile Agency. 872 To Exchange—80 acre farm 3% miles southeast of Lowell, 60 acres improved, 5 acres timber and 10 acres orchard land, fair house and good well, convenient to good school, for stock of general mer- chandise situated in a good town. Real estate is worth about $2,500. Correspon- dence solicited. Konkle & Son, nm Mich. aoe ee ae a mene west clin ane