oe ots a ree es nae la Tae ee a GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 14, 1905 Number 1134 We Buy and Sell Total Issues of State, County, City, School District, Street Railway and Gas BONDS Correspondence Solicited, H. W. NOBLE & COMPANY BANKERS Union Trust Building, Detroit, Mich, William Connor, Pres. Joseph 8. Hoffman, Ist Vice-Pres. William Alden Smith, 2d Vice-Prea. M. C. Huggett, Seoy-Treasurer The William Connor Co. WHOLESALE CLOTHING MANUFACTURERS 28-30 South lonia Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. Our Spring and Summer samples for 1905 now showing. Every kind ready made clothing for all ages. All our goods made under our own inspec- tion. Mailand phone orders promptly shipped Phones, Bell, 1282; Citizens, 1957. See our children’s line. ‘Commercial Credit Co., «4 Widdicomb Building, Grand Rapids . Detroit Opera House Block, Detroit ‘. Good but slow debtors pay upon receipt of our direct mand letters. Send all other accounts to our Offices for collec- eto tion. Collection Department R. G. DUN & CO, Mich. Trust Building, Grand Rapids Collection delinquent accounts; cheap, ef- ficient, responsible; direct demand sys- tem. Collections made everywhere for every trader. C. E. McCRONE, Manager. Have Invested Over Three Million Dol- lars For Our Customers in Three Years Twenty-seven companies! We have a portion of each company’s stock pooled in a trust for the protection of stockholders, and in case of pet in any company you are reimbursed from the trust fund of a successful company. The stocks are all withdrawn from - with the exception of two and we have never lost a dollar for a customer. Our plans are worth investigating. Full information furnished upon application to CURRIE & FORSYTH Managers of Douglas, Lacey & Company 1023 Michigan Trust Building, Grand Rapids, Mich. 7 ay RymAVile ean eel Fear ect] lias ; e ae SPECIAL FEATURES. Page. 2. Window Trimming. 3. Gone Beyond. 4. Around the State. 5. Grand Rapids Gossip. & Editorial. 9. Cyrus Gray Luce. 12. Little Novelties. 14. New York Market. 16. Clothing. 29. Clerks’ Corner. 22. Butter and Eggs. 24. Raisin River Massacre. 28.. Woman’s World. 32. Shoes. 36. The Bankruptcy Law. 38. Dry Goods. 39. Fifteen Factories. 40. Commercial Travelers. 42. Drugs. 43. Drug Price Current. 44. Grocery Price Current. 46. Special Price Current. DIRECTORS SHOULD DIRECT. One by one and two by two the directors are resigning from the board of the Equitable Life Assur- ance Society. Their action is prompt- ed by a desire to cut loose from a disagreeable and disreputable affair and because they no longer desire to be identified with such management as this corporation has and has had for some years. Resigning is not al- together the bravest or the best thing for good men to do under such cir- cumstances. If these men, who are so careful about their reputations that they do not desire to be longer con- nected with an institution run as this has been, had taken a little more trouble about it beforehand, things would not now be found in such dis- | The fact about it | graceful condition. is, of course, that the managers sought to have a lot of good names to advertise as their board directors and these men, for reasons which to them seemed sufficient, accepted the and work. positions and carefully evaded avoided most of the active When a man accepts the responsibil- ity of a directorship or a trusteeship it is his business to see to it that so far as he can be of influence, the af- fairs shall be properly, honestly and wisely conducted. The Equitable and some of its di- rectors were sailing under false col- ors. The company in publishing and widely advertising the names of emi- nently and thoroughly trustworthy fi- nanciers led people to believe that in the management of its affairs it had the benefit of the wisdom and counsel of men whose success had been excep- tional. People were thus induced to make investments with the company On _ the other hand these men gave the use ol their names, but did not spend any time or give any attention, and per- mitted abuses to grow up until the on these’ representations. conditions became intolerable and revelations were decidedly disadvan- tageous. The disclosures are dis- creditable. The worst of it is that they tend to create uneasiness and oc- casionally lack of confidence in l similar institutions which are better | managed. If these directors, instead the been disclosed and they were criticis- | ed by the people, had devoted them- of resigning after trouble had} selves to preventing the abuses or to remedying them, they would have} rendered much more valuable serv- | ice. These directors can not escape | responsibility nor ought they to es-| cape criticism. It is idle for them to; say they did not know, for while that | is true, it was their business to know. Positions of this character should not | be accepted unless the incumbent is willing to and proposes to give the en-| terprise a reasonable amount of care-| ful attention. MUNICIPAL GRAFT. The city administration of Chicago, under its newly-elected Mayor, Judge Dunne, is engaged in Democratic | an active struggle to get possession | of, and to operate under municipal control, the street railroad system of that city, most of the lines composing | it having reverted to the city’s con-| trol under, of course, certain condi- | tions. The Chicago Tribune, with charac- teristic enterprise, has sent a member | of its staff to Glasgow, Scotland, where the street railways are success- | fully operated by the city govern- ment. In a dispatch to the Tribune, | “Why are honest, and} the correspondent asks: British cities generally why are American cities generally dishonest, so far as municipal govern- | ment is concerned? There should be | |some approach to a solution of these | great questions before any serious at- tempt is made to. turn properties, involving the expenditure | of hundreds of millions of dollars, to the grafters and the loafers who make | the rank and file so often of the or-| dinary civil service in our American | cities.” Whatever the swer to this question, the fact remains | that the city governments of most American cities rotten po- litical corruption and graft. commonly under the control of poli- Over Preat} may be proper an- are with They are ticians of the pot house and trades union stripe whose sole ambition ap- pears to be to perpetuate themselves or their agents in office and to enrich themselves at the This is not to be wondered at when it that devotes public expense. | is recalled practically trades union itself wholly to the creation and perpetua- | every | almost | tion of grafting practices. According to the correspondent | mentioned, Glasgow is in the hands | of its business classes exclusively, so far as all actual management is con- | cerned. The Lord Provost, Sir John | | most | Saginaw and Bay City anarchistic Russian he undertook the duties of his present Since then, of course, he has worked for the office. municipality all day long withouta penny of pay and with no reward except the honor of having done well by his native place, and be- ing given a baronetcy instead of the knighthood, which is the ordinary re- ward for the chief magistrates of the large cities. He is of the best type of the British merchant, and his as- sociates in the Council are exclusive- ly the same kind. Theoretically, municipal ownership and control fill all the requisites of | the American idea of popular govern- ment, but in practice they have failed woefully. It is a frightful re- flection on the American people that their politics, and particularly their city governments, are so corrupt, but the fact citizens remains. The alleged best could have it otherwise if they would, but they do not, and it must be assumed that they are satis- fied with the corruption and grait—if they are not parties to them. a eseeeeaaiceenaiai The usefulness and popularity of ; the rural free delivery system are at- tested by the fact that 4,708 petitions for the establishment of The service is proceeding as Hew rFoures are now on file. work of ex- tending the rapidly as possible. Rural routes are being ordered into effect at an average month. With the beginning of the next fis- rate of about six hundred a cal year, July 1, when the new ap- propriation for rural free delivery becomes effective, a large number of tablished, the service New York has many routes will be es to start on August I. 1,630 active routes, counties being entirely covered by the service Only seventy-eight petitions from this State are now pending. The union street car employes at are having all kinds of fun stoning cars, cutting trol- ley wires, obstructing tracks and as- saulting and maiming the employes who refuse to quit work at the behest of the Let have their fun now. In a short time walking delegate. them there will be no street car union in either city. Union ruffians and slug- gers and murderers will be relegated to the background and the cars will industrious, be manned. by _ sober, | thrifty men who would sooner cut off a hand than join an oath-bound or- ganization whose sole object is the support of the saloon, the brothel and doctrines and tendencies. ee the home. As left in service there is not much danger The Japanese are to send all naval prisoners Russia has no important ships Ure Primrose, for instance, is a flour|that the prisoners will do any more merchant, or at least he was before | fighting. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Brilliant Window in Hardware Es- tablishment. The person who revels in toxicated with it, would rave over the gorgeous display to be this week in the large east window of Foster, Stevens & Co. who is fond of color, seen The general study of ceramics is a fascinating one, but art in pottery is considered one has a most engaging field of investigation before him. when Japanese x * > The following information, taken more or less bodily from a noted au- thority, throws considerable light on the subject for the layman: Nothing definite was known of Japanese art until the holding, in 1867, of the Paris Exhibition, when the goods brought from that Orien- tal country surprised and delighted those especially interested in Their historians claim that the making of pottery wis quite ex- people. tensively practiced by them as eiry as 660 B. C., the art developing fron the introduction of the potter’s wheel by a priest named Giyogi, living in the Province of After the inva- sion of Corea, 200 A. D., by the Em- press Jingo (who but the Yankee “By Jingo!” and the modified “By Jinks!” come from this sou-ce?) a number of Coreans settled in Japin and worked at the making of wares. By the end of the seventh century they had established factories in H1- zen, the Raku factory at Kioto some- where near 1550, one at Seto about 1590 and later one at Hagi. None of these had a lasting influence on Jap- anese art, with the exception of the celebrated kilns at Satsuma, the pot- ting invaders forming themselves in- to a distinct and clanish colony. They Idzumi. knows were forbidden to intermarry with the Japanese. China had a stronger influence on the pottery of these ancients. In the introduction of Tea Cere- monies is found an important effect on the art, about the fifteenth cen- tury. About the close of the sixteenth century Europe began to receive spec- imens of Japanese pottery, carried thence by Portuguese traders. This was followed by the most stringent laws forbidding these commercial re- lations on pain of death, so bitter was the feeling against the traders. However, about 1673, an intrepid por- celain manufacturer of “Old Japan” in Hizen continued to carry on the proscribed trade with alien nations in defiance of the laws. He was dis- covered and “compelled to commit hara-kari.” The possession of the Is- land of Deshima was allowed _ the Dutch and they continued business relations with different European countries. Hizen, hiving the best materials, has unceasingly made the choicest porcelain of any of the Prov- | it, who fairly gets in- | the | progress of the far-off little yellow | : ; : | : ae inces, exporting it from the seaport! beauty in the modern Moriagi ware— |} c de- Miaco, now called the Owari, Kaga, Satsuma Provinces have contributed their quota toward mak- whence “Imari ware” ives its name. ” of Imari, r Province of and several other ing Japanese pottery famous. The coarsest wares the from the Province of Seto in Owari, also Kiyomidzu in the | vicinity of Kioto, the the | having the merit of extreme individuality. are produced at Kutani, while finest fabriques come Hizen, work of latter The author to whom I am indebted for the above information pays this tribute to the Japanese artist in pot- tery: “In the animal and vegetable king- dom he finds his inspiration and com- binations of lovely colors. In flowers, foliage and birds, so true in form and tender in feeling, and yet withal so bold and graphic, the Japanese have no rival. The chrysanthemum, wis- teria, the wild plum flower, the fir and the bamboo are the favorite flow- ers and trees. The crane, the eagle, the carp, and less frequently the horse | to me it is hideous—though the an- | tique, with the foreign influence lack- ing, is more pleasing. The Jap flag in the center of the half tone belongs to Mr. C. C. Rood. Mr. Charlie Camburn was the posses- |sor of the two gay paper umbrellas, but the immense one in the center has been sold to an out-of-town cus- | tomer, who intends using it in his | dining room. The handle is to be | cut off and from the extremity of the ribs are to be hung, at regular inter- | vals, tiny Jap lanterns. Of course, the umbrella will be hung “right side up.” It will contribute more than a mag- nificent bit of color to the room for | which it has been purchased. The| rest of the room will be carried out | in harmony with this These | resplendent umbrellas are also very decorative for porcH purposes. The wicker ginger jars have a cu- rious history as to how they came to be used in this country and in Euro- pean lands as lamps and jardinieres. This, and many other bits of lore graciously furnished by Miss Emma idea. " \ : | : : and fox, figure largely, whilst the ex-| Leichner, in regard to the bric-a-brac Fusiyama is A keen sense of humor is his, though sometimes lead- i broad Beautiful fret borders abound. .* * * His sense of diversity prevents his using one design only; frequently on one surface there are a dozen, bespeaking an immense wealth of creative power. * %* %* Tf he uses medallions they are generally of different shapes, ir- regularly disposed the surface, tinct volcano of much in evidence. ing to caricature. on and as often as not overlapping each other. He can imitate almost any- thing in pottery, wood with its differ- ent grains, ivory, brass, bronze, bas- ket work—anything.” The author goes on to state that the Japanese potter has begun to model his work after European con- | ceptions, “though why,” says he, “it is difficult to understand.” The specimens of Moriagi ware the small vases in the right fore- ground of the picture—are examples of the copying referred ‘to. ‘The very | coarse colors and broad treatment of the Austrians is imitated, overlaid ‘vith a delicate tracery of beading pe- culiar to themselves. I can see no in this very charming window of Mr. Arthur Haines, I would like to touch on, but I have already exceeded my allotted space. >> —_. Importance of Flint as a Vehicle City. Flint, June 12—The importance of this city as an industrial center was never before more forcibly or con- vincingly demonstrated than on Wednesday of last week, when 600 or 700 vehicle workers marched in the big jubilee parade. Even this turnout was not more than a fairly good rep- resentation of this class of mechanics who find employment here, many of whom their own hun- dreds of others not being in line for the reason that they had neglected to provide themselves with the uni- form that was adopted for the occa- white duck own homes, sion, consisting of throughout. In consequence of the jubilee festiv- | dustrial as | have |require some extra hours during the ities the two full days of the celebra- tion and encroaching to some extent ion the other days of the week, in- well as other conditions been much disturbed, and it will next few weeks, in addition to those that have been since the beginning of the year on account o. necessary the heavy business, for the factories in the city to get back to a normal basis. These institutions great deal of time and effort in pre- Spent a paring for the jubilee. The celebration last week witnessed the dedication of two public buildings and the laying of the cornerstone of a new postoffice, representing a total outlay of $190,000, of which $65,000 have yet to be expended in labor and material. ( Will Run Trains By September 15. Boyne City, June 13—A large force of men are at work on the extension of the City & Southeastern Railroad from the eastern terminus to 3o0yne Gaylord, a distance of 14.6 miles. The road crosses the G BR. & L grade at North Elmira about seven and three-quarters The road bed is being ballasted with gravel and 7o pound above miles south oi Boyne Falls. | rail is being laid the entire distance. General Manager Agnew predicts that | cars will be running into Gaylord bs | September 15 at the latest. + 2 When Expense Did Not Count. | Mamma—Have some more sugar, Willie? Willie-—-Why, you always tell me that more than one spoonful is bad for my health! Mamma—That’s “at home. You're at a hotel now—take all you want. a Saves Oil, Time, L:bor, Money Re nving a Bowser measuring Oil Outfit Full particulars free. Ask for Catalogue °M" S. F. Bowser & Co. Ft. Wayne, Ind GRAND RAPIDS FIRE INSURANCE AGENCY W. FRED McBAIN, President Grand Rapids, Mich. The Leading Agency In Time of Peace Prepare for War Now is the time to have your Steam or Hot Water Heating Apparatus put in working order for next winter's use. This is part of our business, and we want your orders before the rush comes on. WEATHERLY & PULTE Heating Contractors 97-99 Pearl St., Grand Rapids, Mich. We have the facilities, the experience, and, above all, the disposition to produce the best results in working up your OLD CARPETS INTO RUGS We pay charges both ways on bills of $5 or over. If we are not represented in your city write for prices and particulars. THE YOUNG RUG CO., KALAMAZOO, MICH. ies MaMa. ihc asi ib * eee scoala ‘oth > oe ia * ib * eee scoala > oe ia * GONE BEYOND. Edgar A. Hill, President Northwest- | | sponsible for its use to God and his ern Yeast Company. A. Fill, Northwestern Yeast Co., who been ill nearly a year, died at the fam- ily residence at Evanston The funeral and ment took place on Friday. Edgar Wednesday. inter- Mr. Hill was a fine type of Ameri- can manhood. He learned from prac- tical experience under exacting em- President of the| had } last | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 3 | | ble efforts. He felt that he was the | |trustee of his great wealth and re- fellowmen. He sacrificed ease and coveted rec- limpaired his health by his labors in ithe many benevolent enterprises with | which he was connected, and in seek- ing the most effective methods for distributing the money he nually in public and private charity. gave an- ployers and in minor positions the dif- | ficulties and discouragements of young men struggling for pay and promotion. It made him in after| years exceedingly thoughtful and con- siderate of his working forces. He} never asked as much of others as he| had willingly done himself in these | trial periods of his life. Before he came into his fortune he was a train- ed and able man of affairs, and dem- onstrated those qualities of sensitive honor and are the sureties of success. efficient industry The characteristic of his work was conscientious thoroughness. to be that the clearly right before he would lend his matter he prospects of profits. He satisfied thing influence or money, no alluring worked while others played and over- | detail Temporary failures came mountains of left to assistants. might discourage others, but His departments energized his efforts. with the heads of his made work a pleasure for these offi- cials and won their best exertions and loyal service. high positions whom he recognized as young men of promise, watched | with solicitude and promoted. His} confidence was unbounded in those whom he trusted. The men_ who! were the longest and most closely | associated with him will cherish as| their choicest memories many striking evidences of his unquestioning faith in their integrity and intelligence. When he accepted a place as a di-| rector or trustee for business, educa- tion, charity or the church, he felt committed to give to it careful con-| sideration and financial assistance. Se- rious risks and the advancing of large | sums of money were often the penal- ties of the positions he had assumed. His business career is rich with enter- prises he saved from bankruptcy and organizations and individuals he sus- tained until they were successful. He gave most generously and his gifts covered a wide field. Few don- ors ever did so much good with an equal amount of money. He knew the wastefulness and wickedness of indis- criminate doles. His sensitive con- scientiousness, methodical methods, careful investigation and rigid ac- counting governed his relations with benevolent organizations and charita- which | He had | was | how | generally | they | relations | Many are now holding } Personally, Mr. Hill was a_ high- minded gentleman in all the relations oi life. not petty; he was not mean-spirited. He was not sordid; he was His catholicity extended from his pol- itics to his religion. He was never a trimmer and never a_ time-server. What he did, he did, and it remains to his everlasting credit that he never attempted to shirk his responsibility for it or to saddle the burden upon another. He was an American of | Americans in ambition, in sentiment !and in spirit. He served his family, | his business associates, his state and his country faithfully, intelligently, |} honorably and patriotically, and the full record of his achievement gives i him a high place in the history of his city, his state and his country. The secret of Mr. Hills brithant | career was threefold. He knew how, and loved, to discover talent. Into the hands of dozens of obscure and untried men he put the key of oppor- ltunity. Wholly national jantipathy, race prejudice, or free from social ants by the single standard of ability | to produce results. As an organizer, as a co-ordinator and manager of men, his rare gifts would have brought him fame in public life. He had an eagle’s eye for opportunity and an insatiable appetite for fresh enterprise in fields that perceived by the dull vision of the the arts of mercantile remain un- mediocre. In construction he was a gifted archi- reation to promote the welfare of hu-| manity, and wore out his strength and | narrowness, he measured his lieuten- | tect, and to build was the darling oc- | |}cupation of his bold and mind. Every actuality, every present- that could affect the welfare of his company was the ob- | day condition aspiring | |ject of his assiduous study, but his | |also was the rarer power to connect | the present with the distant future He had the statesman’s instinct for tendencies as ten- | by new lines of policy. well as realities; and when the to-morrow it found him armed prepared. a true leader, he feared no rivals; he that his lifework might author, that the company his labor was dedicated might thrive to which and prosper during the generations Fidelity to a trust receives to come. dency of to-day became the fact of | and | With the magnanimity of | reared and trained his own successors | survive its | | gage for $50,000. expression make its supreme, its heroic when the trustee strives to himself dispensable. AS a just tribute to a life rich in and in defer- ence to the sentiments of a wide cir- effective performance cle of surviving friends, we record this testimony to the noble character, the massive and solid integrity, the large, warm, generous heart, the bril- liant and gifted mind, the abounding As long as life and memory may linger in our mortal energy of our beloved friend. shall cherish the lofty winning manners, simple, sweet ant frames we recollection of his spirit and | genial. The benevolence of his heart shone out in the engaging smile, in the keen and penetrating yet kindly eye, which gained for him a friend in every acquaintance. No man evel lived whose granite-like probity in- spired quicker or more lasting trust Edgar A. Hill him; to know him well To know was to like was to love him and trust him to the gates of death. And what living creature. ever trusted him m vain? His simple word was a tower of strength. When did he ever fail in the whole span of his short but shining life to fulfill his plighted faith with a chastity of hon- or that knew no stain—nay, when did he fail to beggar his promise by the epulence of his performance? Gifted he was, but his strength lay as much in moral weight as in mental endow- ment, and his remarkable success was only the destiny of character. —- eo? Recent Business Changes in the Buckeye State. Belletille—J. W. by Black & Coleman in the boot and Blair is succeeded shoe business. Dayton—J. G. Zwiesler, grocer and meat dealer, is succeeded by Eli Gus tin. Findlay—B. A. Wolf is closing out his stock of confectionery and cigars and will discontinue business. Springfield—H. J. tinue the grocery business formerly conducted by W. H. White. Vienna Cross Road—A. T. Robbins, Kropp will con- poultry dealer, has gone out of busi- ness. Wapakoneta—The jewelry business formerly conducted by. Henry Hart- man will be conducted in future by O. A. & C. S. Hartman. Dayton—The creditors of Sievert J. Lewis, retail jeweler, have filed a pe- tition in bankruptcy. Findlay—L. McManness, who con- ducts a flour mill business, has uttered a real estate mortgage for $10,500. Vehicle Co., which does a manufacturing busi- Mansfield—The Richland ness, has uttered a real estate mort- | Toledo—Suit against Frank Warneke, ladies’ has been tailor, on a claim for $108. commenced | Port Clinton—The creditors. of James McGrath, dealer in fruit and confectionery, have filed a petition in bankruptcy. W arren—The Oats Ltd., has made an assignment. Cream of Co:, A Recent Business Changes in the Hoo- sier State. Fort Wayne—Frank W. Kelsey has sold out his stock of kitchen sup- plies. Indianapolis—M. Blieden, whole- i sale dealer in men’s furnishings, is succeeded by Blieden & Blumberg. Indianapolis—The Muir Millinery Co., which does a wholesale business, has increased its capital stock to $30,- 000. Mrs. Ryan, of which deals in hats and Indianapolis Kate the Ryan Co., is dead. caps and furnishings, Logansport—The name _ of _ the Bridge City Manufacturing Co., which does a machinery business, has been changed to the Western Turbine & Foundry Co. Michigan City—Aug. succeeded in Wilke, gro- cer, is business by Krueger & Hartwig. Ballard drug & Snyder are business. by Richmond succeeded in the Wm oH Whiting : ceeded in the dry Dickinson. Harry Gordon is suc goods business by Morris Reiner Atlanta _A has been chattel mortgage for uttered by Menden- Co., clothiers and men’s furn- The . Sindlinger has been attached on Indianapolis meat market oi a claim for $700. : 1 receiver has beer K. EL Wells & Co, dealers in picture frames. Ia Porte-—-A receiver has been ap* pointed for the C. H. Michael manufactures Indianapolis—-A appointed for Manu- facturing Co., which fanning mills, gates and mattresses. Making Money in Isle County. Millersburg, June 10 Presque -The town has been the mark for a number of fakirs the past week or two, but the crown- ing glory of all was the work of one slick gent who was selling a com- good for all the ills that flesh is heir to. pound He came here-from Ona had as of necessity forced to way, where he unloaded all his stock and w make more. He went to the drug store, bought fifty-four bottles and corks, green wrapping paper, 20 cents’ worth of bitter aloes and some burnt ‘Then with the aid of a few strgar. pails of rain water he compounded his dope. In two days he sold the whole business at cents to bottle, pailful of the from 25 St a with the exception of a “remedy,” which he left in his room at the hotel. We expect to hear of great results trom ithe “medicine.” LSS eel ult Mee sisec) WYKES-SCHROEDER CO. > Feed Corn Meal MOLASSES FEED LOCAL SHIPMENTS MILLERS AND SHIPPERS OF meh Cracked Corn GLUTEN MEAL STREET CAR FEED STRAIGHT CARS Mill Feeds COTTON SEED MEAL de dee eT Cd ty OU tet Oil. Meal Sugar Beet Feed KILN DRIED MALT MIXED CARS MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Alpena—Wm. L. Curtis succeeds Margaret Healy in the grocery busi- ness. Harbor Beach—Frost & Lorie suc- ceed E. Ryan & Son in the drug busi- ness. Cedar Springs—D. A. Keech, gro- cer, is succeeded by Kester & Cay- wood. Port Huron—Bert Selby has open- ed a grocery store on Twenty-fourth street. Alma—J. L. Miller & Son are suc- ceeded by Roy H. Miller in the gro- cery business. Portland—D. C. Jones has purchas- ed the meat market business of Sny- der & Wescott. Ionia—-Broad & Plant have chased the Estep meat market East Main street. Cedar Springs—D. A. Keach has sold his dry goods and grocery stock to Caywood & Kester. Detroit—The capital stock of the Central Drug Co. has been increased from $100,000 to $200,000. Elmdale—John Longcor & Son suc- ceed C. L. Kelley & Son in the gen- eral merchandise business. Watervliet—Chas. Allen will con- tinue the meat business formerly con- ducted by Chas. J. Danneffel. Port Huron—William Sanders has opened his new grocery store in the Dixon block, on Military street. Detroit—Geo. Beck will continue the business formerly conducted by the Michigan Beef & Provision Co. Mt. Clemens—H. V. Groesbeck will continue the cigar business formerly conducted by Groesbeck & Kracht. Benton Harbor—Mrs. Louise Ham- mond, dealer in musical merchandise, is succeeded by Heimberger & Ham- mond. Bay City—Ella M. Clarkson ceeds John G. Clarkson in the whole- sale and retail cigar and tobacco business. Kalamazoo—C. Maul and R. John- son have purchased of J. Mead the West End meat market on West Main street. Saginaw—The livery business form- erly conducted by David B. Freeman will be continued in future by Mar- garet C. Murray. Covert—The grocery and meat firm of Carpenter & Wick, has dissolved partnership, L. C. Carpenter buying out Jay Wick’s share. Cadillac—Little & Wheeler is the firm name of the new owners of the Cadillac Pharmacy, having purchased the business from T. Burke. Charlotte-—-C. M. Aulls and M. Hey- man have formed a copartnership un- der the style of C. M. Aulls & Co. and engaged in the meat business. Pellston—John Imerman has _ pur- chased the store building formerly owned by Jas. Bryant and will occupy same with his general stock. The purchaser has already made plans for a new structure on the lot, to be built of brick. = pur- on suc- Port Huron—L. F. Scott has sold his harness business on Butler street to David Ramshaw. Mr. Scott will go on the road for a wholesale har- ness house. Detroit—The business formerly conducted under the style of the Goodyear Rubber Store will be con- ducted in future by the Goodyear Rubber Goods Co. South Haven—Mark Remington has sold his interest in the drug firm of Remington & Patterson to his part- ner, Robert Patterson, who will con- tinue the business at the old stand. Muskegon—The store in the Hack- bank building formerly occupied by the Leahy Co. will be occupied by the Independent Co. as a store for the sale of 5 cent and Io cent goods about July 1. Alpena—The new grocery firm of Watson & Rix has been dissolved by the retirement of Mr. Rix, his inter- est in the business being acquired by Mr. Watson. Mr. Rix retires by rea- ill health. St. Clair—M. H. Millikin, of Birm- ingham, Ala., has entered into part- nership with his father in the grocery ley son of and drug business and the firm name will be changed from T. J. Millikin to Millikin & Son. Sault Ste. Marie—Fred W. Roach announces that he will soon open a dry goods, clothing and shoe store in the building at the corner of Portage avenue and Greenough street in the eastern part of the city. Sault Ste. Marie—N. C. Morgan has sold his south side grocery business to A. P. and ©. H. Moore, will continue the business under the firm new who name of Moore Brothers. They wiil handle groceries, flour and feed. Kalamazoo—Benjamin F. Witwer has merged his baking business intoa stock company under the style of the Witwer Baking Co., which corpora- tion is capitalized at $10,000, all of which is subscribed and paid in in property. Boyne Falls—Mrs. Olive J. Gager, who with her husband did business in this place for a number of years, has rented the Pat Doyle store and will soon open up a new stock, after a residence of three or four years in Petoskey. Jackson—Eugene Crane has sold his bazaar to W. P. Shenk & Co., will continue the business at 140 W. Main street. The above firm has stores in Chelsea and Grass Lake. H. J. Dancer is the local manager of the store here. Coldwater—cC. Carroll is erecting a building, 30x50 feet, adjoining his gro- cery store on Morse street, the first story of which will be used as an ad- dition and the second story will be divided into three flats. Kalamazoo—The first of the sea- son’s crop of celery will be shipped from here within a few days. The present year has been unusually cold and wet, and the plants have been slow in developing, but the old Hol- landers who have been raising this crop for thirty years say the yield for 1905 should be one of the best in a decade. who to his present grocery store Corunna—S. M. Cooley, of May- ville, has decided to remove to Co- runna and open a jewelry store. has secured a store in. the stock arrives. He has stores bine the two stocks here. St. Joseph—W. R. Cochrane Harry Stone have formed a copart- | nership under the style of Stone &| Cochrane to continue the jewelry business of Harry Stone, the under- taking and bazaar business of Geo. M. Baitinger and the millinery busi- E. Bradford. ze. ness of ‘Sarah Reading—Geo. Crane has 5S his stock of clothing and furnishings | ° to E. C. Corbett, of Jonesville, who took Crane ness here possession. clothing busi- He immediate has been in the is for twenty years. President of the Greene-Ennis Fence | Co. and intends to devote his energies in pushing that enterprise. Mears—Ward & Walker will move their general stock to Hart about July 1. They will occupy the store now used by the Lester Bargain stores, near the First National Bank. Hart—A. M. his two stores about July 1 and will occupy the double store in the Jones block now under construction. Flint—At a meeting of the creditors Lester will consolidate A. W. Hixson, Wm. R. Franklin, of this city, was elected trustee, and his bond was fixed in the sum of $8,000. Another meeting of the cred- itors will be held at Bay City on June 17. The Hixson stock, exclusive of the book accounts, has been sold to W. A. Paterson for $2,975. It is likely that the stock will be transferred to another party and that the business will he continued at the old stand. River Rouge—The new River Rouge Savings Bank now being or- | ganized by Rouge business men with | the assistance of J. H. Johnson, Cash- ier of the of Detroit, ters. Bank quar Peninsular Savings will have handsome itself which, it is said, will be up-to- both its ap- pearance and appointments. The plans The officers of the new institution will be elected in date in all respects, in are now being drawn. a few Muskegon — Extensive ments have been begun on Koon Hopperstead’s Central drug The Purity Candy Kitchen adjoining on Jefferson street has been moved one door south and its former quar- ters are given over to an enlargement of the drug store. The gallery at the back of the drug store has been mov- ed into the addition. New oak shelv- ing and a steel ceiling will be placed days. improve- & store. throughout the store, and a new plate | be added the Western avenue entrance. Traverse City—The Beecher Co., be 0k store glass front will at the and a proprietor of store in this city Big Rapids, Le Rapids, for years one of the firm, has disposed of his interests in both to A. S. Hobart and his two R. R. and A. V. Hobart. The new firm will hereafter be operated under the title of the Hobart Co. A. in has been solved. Beecher, stores Sons, He| Bacon | block and will open up as soon as his | at May- | ville and North Branch, and may com- | and | sold | Mr. | The bank will build a home for | | S. Hobart and A. V. Hobart will have Traverse City store, Rapids store will be R. Hobart, as hereto- | charge of the the Big operated by R. while fore. ° Manufacturing Matters. Flint—Glenn W. Jones has opened a cigar factory at 521 Saginaw street. | Flint—McGillivary Bros. ceeded in the manufacture of sleighs |by Frank S. Miles. |. Kalamazoo—The | Lumber Co. | the Godfrey | Detroit- | chinery are Ssc- Godfrey-Monger has changed its name to Lumber Co. ~The Robert Mitchell Ma- Co. has reduced its capital | stock from $30,000 to $20,000. | Port Huron — The Crosby-Pool Ltd., which manufactures woodwork, has changed its the Manufacturing Company, | plumbers’ to Lid. | Potterville— | Potterville Elevator Co. grounds and business Elevator Co., of name General i Co., The stockholders of the have’ sold their building, to the Stockbridge Jackson. Boyne City—Harry Hulbert and Byron McKimball have sold their in- in the firm of Hulbert planing mill operators, to Geo. or, terest Kerry, & Co. M. business. Detroit—A formed under the style of Kerry, who will continue the been the Grape corporation has Products Co., which will manufacture and sell wines. The company has an authorized capital stock of $20,000, all of which has been subscribed and $4,000 paid in in cash. ‘The EF. M. been incorporated o Bronson— Rudd Milling Co. the purpose of conducting a general mill- feed business, being at $30,000, $15,000 common $15,000 all of |is subscribed and paid in in property. Petoskey—W. L. McManus has his lumber business into a under the McManus deal The corporation is has for flour and | capitalized | and ing, preferred, which merged stock company of the WEL. vhich will timber. style Lumber Co., in lumber and. ali capitaliz- ed at $50,000, all of which is subscrib- ed and paid in in cash. Marshall—The case of Dr. G. J. Ashley et al. in a verdict for the defend- Dr. Gubbins, who lives in Ce- resco, made a contract to buy the plant and business of the Hibbard Food Company, Ltd., of Battle Creek. He was to pay $40,000, of which $1,000 was paid down, and he was to pay $3,000 more on July 21, 1903, or for- feit the $1,000 he had paid. His at- torney told him that the company could not make the second payment. M. re- K, Gubbins vs. sulted ants. firm of Hobart- | City large | dis- | of Grand He then brought suit to recover the money. oe MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The Produce Market. for small bunches, $1.50 for large and $2 for Jumbos. The demand is good in spite of the abundance of berries and other fruit. Bananas—$1 Beet Greens—soc per bu. 3eets—New command $1.50 _ per box. Butter—Creamery is steady at 20c for choice and 2tc for fancy. Dairy is in plentiful supply at 15c for No. 1 and 13c for packing stock. Reno- vated is steady at 18c. Receipts are is above the average, owing to the heavy grass heavy and the quality crops. Cabbage—Southern commands $2 = + per crate. Carrots—New fetch $1.25 per box. Cucumbers—Home grown are in at 45¢ per doz. Southern fetch $1.50 per box of four to five doz. plentiful supply -Local dealers pay about count, holding The demand is still Eggs I4(MI4%2c candled at for 16c. nearly equal to the receipts as, on of the favorable weather, eggs are still being stored in liberal quantities. There is little doubt but that the country is loaded up to the Chicago and case account brim with storage eggs. New York are reported to be full of them, and this market is not far be- hind. Fruit—Florida stock mands $6 per box of either 64 or 54 $2 cheaper. Grape com- size. Caliiormia stock is Green Onions—tI5c per doz. bunch- es for Silverskins. Green Peas—$1.35 per bu. box. Honey—Dealers hold dark at 10@ 12c and white clover at 13@ISc. Lemons—Messinas are at $3. 25@)3. Californias have been marked up to $3@3.25. With the warmer weather the demand has in- steady 50 per box. creased noticeably. Supplies are fairly liberal. Lettuce—7c per fb. Onions—-$1.35 per crate for Ber- mudas or Texas; $1.35 per 70 fb. sack for Louisiana. Oranges—There has been re-ar- tangement in the orange list and extra fancy navels are no_ longer quoted. The oranges of this variety that are on the market, while good, A large assortment of sizes in Mediter- ranean the market. Prices on these are about the same as they Seedimgs and St. Mi chaels are also unchanged. Navels are strong at $4 for choice and $4.25 for are hardly classed as extra fancy. Sweets is on Were. fancy. Mediterranean Sweets, $3.25 (@3.50. Seedlings, $3@3.25. Melons—Receipts of melons in the past week have been small but they have been heavy enough to supply the demand at the prices asked. Within a week or so, the supplies should be more liberal and prices will get down to a working basis. Parsley~25c¢ per doz. bunches. | favorable Pineapples—Prices are steady, rang- ing about as follows: Crate of 18, $3.50, 24, $3.25, 30, $3, 36, $2.75, 42, $2.50, 48, $2.25. Pieplant—soc for 40 tb. box. Plants—Tomato and cabbage fetch 75¢ per box of 200. Pop Corn—goc for rice. Potatoes—As the new potatoes be- come cheaper less interest is mani- Prices on the $1 and the From now on the receipts of new will increase rapidly and they will soon take the place of the old. fested in the old stock. former are now about movement is good. Stock is still coming from Texas. Old potatoes are steady at one, Poultry—The demand is strong and all varieties are scarce. Live poultry the following Chickens 12@13c; fowls, 11 young turkeys, 14@15c; old Dressed fetch 2c live. readily commands prices: (Oi2¢; turkeys, per 1b. (@28c 121 3c. Broilers, $1.75@2 p more than iD: doz; pigeons, 75c per doz. 27 per squabs, er Radishes—ti2c per doz. bunches for round and 15c for long. Spinach—soc per bu. Strawberries—Home grown are |} now in full possession of the market, ae ranging in price from $1@1.25 10 per qt. The crop is large in case. volume and fine in quality and, with weather, the outcome is likely to be very satisfactory to all concerned. Tomatoes—$2 per 6 basket crate. Turnips—$1.25 per box. Wax Beans—$2 per bu. hamper. ll tf The Wurzburg department store, which started out to do the grocery business of Canal street about five or and which went into liquidation a couple of years ago and Six years ago settled with its creditors at 15 cents on the dollar, has decided to retire from the grocery business altogether. Several causes are assigned for this | ° j action, the one most generally accept- ed being lack of capital ——_ +> ~ —-— Shea, the notorious, says that he expects to live to see every teamster forced into the union or taken to the Shea may be a good judge of whisky and an au- thority on slugging and boycotting, hospital or the morgue. but as a prognosticator of the future he been union teamster in Grand Rapids since iS al fizzle, Phere Has no Shea came here a year ago and landed im jail. ———__+ oo —- — Wm. H. Taylor, who claims to be identified with C. N. Rapp in the fruit and produce business, has been tied up by garnishment process during the of numerous debts he contracted while a member of the retail grocery firm of Taylor & Williams. past week on account 2 -@ - Guy Reynolds and Henry Tice have formed a copartnership under the style of Reynolds & Tice to engage in the grocery business at Hart. The Worden Grocer Co. furnished the stock. > --2- ——— It is always easier to make a bad matter worse than a good thing bet- ter. The Grocery Market. Sugar—The raw sugar market is in all respects about in the same position as last week. Refined sugar is un- changed also. All the the same basis—s.65c for granulated—the independents having decided to give the same extra Io- point rebate as the Trust. The de- mand for refined sugar is about ordi- nary for the season. refiners are now on Tea—The market in Japan is now within half a cent of the price a year The current de- mand, however, is limited. crop teas have been received in this but the them is for the honor of having the ago on high grades. Some new scramble for market only first of the crop. There is no short- age of the old anywhere. Coffee—Rio and are sc lower. This the fact that the new crop coffees are begin- ning to come in and that the general Santos both I due to is Buyers are not tak- ing hold and the business doing is from hand to mouth wholly. Stocks of coffee in the interior of the Unit- tendency is dull. ed States are smaller than for years, but this condition is largely offset by the fact that the stocks at sea- board points are larger than for years. It can hardly be doubted that to mar- ket their seaboard stocks sellers would have to make some conces- sions. As the large holders seem to have confidence in the future, how- there is not much coffee press- ing for sale. June is naturally a dull month in the coffee market and this year will probably prove no excep- ever, tion. Mild coffees are steady and un- changed, as is Java. Mocha is firm and unchanged. Canned Goods—The demand for The abun- dance of strawberries and the coming California deciduous canned fruits is moderate. on of various fruits has had a tendency to cut down the consumption of the cans. This will be still more noticeable later in There is a good demand spot tomatoes and for The latter are in exceptionally the season. for canned peas. large demand and prices are some- Corn well but is not creating any excite- The first of the new crop gal- what firmer. is doing fairly ment. lon rhubarb was received on this mar- ket the past week. Prices are about the same as last year and the quality of the pack—which came from New York- The pack of Co- lumbia River salmon still runs about 50 per cent. short of last year and the -is excellent. trade anticipates that there will be an unusual call for Alaska salmon if this shortage continues—which it is practically certain to do. Dried Fruits—Peaches on spot are There is a fait demand from retailers, but very little first hands. Stocks are small, the East and the coast. Future peaches are in particularly light demand. Seeded are dull and inclined to be weak. Packers have named prices on freshly seeded raisins, 1904 crop, for fall shipment a full 1%c above prices now ruling. There is some demand for loose rais- ins. Prices are firm and stocks light. Apricots are quiet and unchanged. It looks like a pretty close clean-up be- dull and unchanged. from both in on raisins fore new cots come in. Currants are in good demand, chiefly from the bak- ers’ supply people. Prices are un- changed. Prunes are in good de- mand. The basis is still low, but is higher’ by %@%c. This is due to the fact that the future market is very strong and the spot stock light. Buyers seem willing to pay the ad- vance, as they seem to realize that the It about certain that the carry-over on the will not represent more than one-quarter of last year, which means 25 per cent. of last year’s sur plus of 35,000,000 pounds. This is not excessive in face of the coming short The of prunes have named no figures, desiring first to get the crop situation is strong. is now coast crop. big shippers as to how The quotations have all been withdrawn and there is nothing now under 23% with a premium for large sizes. more information will turn out. 2c ’ Cc, Molasses and Syrups—Molasses is expected at this Retailers for the most part have large stocks on hand to carry them through the hot weather, as the ship- ping of heavy grades of molasses dur- moving as well as season of the year. —or enough well ing the summer is not advisable. Corn Syrups are strong and in moderate demand. Maple and sorghum are sell- ing fairly well. Rice—There is a very firm tone to the market, due to recent advances and the prospect of further advances in the near future. The acreage in the South is not over half what it was last year and fully half of the rice actually planted has been destroyed or injured by floods and high water. Fish Cod, haddock unchanged and Herring hake and are quiet. are unchanged and in moderate demand. The demand is opening up a little. Lake fish and whitefish are quiet and un- Salmon shows no development. The event in the fish mar- ket during the week has been the of- fering of new shore mackerel at $13 changed. This is an unexpectedly due to the heavy fish. The de- mand seems to have taken them, how- Sardines are still in the dumps. The general situations is unchanged per barrel. high price and is for the demand fresh CVer. and there seems no chance of any ad- vance. a Lansing and Bay City To Exchange Visits. Lansing, June 12—Lansing and Bay City grocers will probably exchange A delegation of recently visited the latter city and were so pleasant- ly entertained that a recommendation will be made to the local association that the annual excursion be run to Bay City August Io. A number of Bay City grocers vis- ited this city last week and were given a good time by the members of the Lansing Association and, in con- excursions this year. local business men sequence, they decided to come _ to Lansing with their excursion on July 27. Mrs. Margaret A. Britton, who has been book-keeper for the Vinkemuld- er Co. for the past six years, has gone to Los Angeles, which place she will make her future home, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN OUT OF THE RUT. Novel Ideas Originated by New Eng- land Merchants. Written for the Tradesman. A dry goods firm in Cambridge, Mass., made the following rather startling announcement in a recent issue of their weekly store paper: “A seashore house lot free. Watch for this remarkable offering in next week’s Courier.” Of course this served to whet pub- lic curiosity and the next issue of the paper was eagerly awaited. number, headlines, nounced: Just 1,000 of them.” it was stated that, beginning at Io a.m. on May I, every customer whose purchase amounted to one dollar or more would be given the title to a seashore lot containing 1,500 feet, in Martha’s Vineyard, of New England.” The lots were situated on high and dry land, witha beautiful view of the ocean, and a clear title was guaranteed. further stated that a land agent would be at the store with a plan of the property and that each customer in big was. an- would have the privilege of choosing | from the plan—a case of first come first served. The only expense at- tached was a charge of $2 for a war- | ranty deed, which was to be drawn up and delivered on the spot. This was a right royal bonus for a} firm to give and the scheme was a) rattling good one to start the season } with and get the people interested ir the store. To stimulate the interest of clerks in their shoe department dur- ing one of the dullest of the summer | months, the members of large firm laid a wager with the head of that department to give a dinner at one of the leading hotels to the buy- one er, the head and the clerks if the receipts for that month reached a} certain figure. The local papers com- mented favorably on the plan, the clerks did considerable extra hustling, and at the end of the month it was) found that the receipts on shoes con- | siderably exceeded the figure stat-| ed—in fact, the business had _ been| away above the average for that | month. A big department store in the East has recently added a piano salesroom | to its numerous other lines, and took this method of making the public ac-| quainted with their pianos: They ad- vertised that up to a certain date seal- | ed bids would be received on one of | all deposited | their $190 pianos, and in a locked box in the department. On the date specified the bids were to be | be | awarded to the person making the| opened, and the piano would highest bid. It was necessary to visit the depart- ment to find out the full particulars | of the contest, and also to get a card on which to write the bid. The} management claimed that this scheme brought a large number of people in- to the store, thus giving an oppor- tunity to display their pianos and dis- | tribute literature concerning them. An excellent idea is employed by one firm to call attention each week Sure | enough, on the first page of the next | “Seashore lots given away.| Following this | “the garden spot | It was | the | to one particular line of their goods. Every Sunday, in their newspaper ad- vertisement, they offer three substan- tial cash prizes for the best three advertisements sent in during the week regarding the line specified—one week it may be dress goods, another millinery, gloves, hosiery, shoes, etc. During the week a special window display is made of the goods desig- nated, and contestants are invited to study the display, visit the depart- ment, inspect the goods and compare them with those sold by other stores, |ask questions of the salespeople—in | short, to take every means possible 'to inform themselves regarding the goods, so that they may be able to | write an advertisement intelligently i descriptive of the goods. The winning advertisements, the names of the winners, are pub- lished in connection with the firm’s advertisement in the next Sunday edi- tion. This idea needs no comment. As a scheme for drawing attention to each department in their store in turn it is one of about the best that | could be devised. In addition to their military genius, the resourceful little Japs are adding to their laurels as among the most wide-awake merchants of the day. A | firm which has existed for more than a century in Japan recently opened a | Japanese art store in Boston, which | represents much more closely the real Japanese type than any of the other Oriental shops in America. A new | idea is that of keeping the bulk of the stock stored away, so that they may have a constantly changing display | of novelties and selected articles. This directly opposed to the ethics of American merchandising, is policy is to aim to display everything as soon as it is received, | we are prepared to listen with due respect to ideas on almost any sub- ject that emanates from the Mikado’s loyalists. Another innovation in this store is | the giving of informal teas on certain | afternoons, which are served with all |the grace and daintiness for which this nation is famous. The proprietor of a small shoe store has shown discrimination in installing in one show window a mirror, and in the other a clock, both bearing his advertisement. No wom- an passes without a glance in the mirror to see that her millinery is j not askew, and a man likes to know 'the time without the trouble of tak- ing out his watch, thus the gaze of many pedestrians is daily directed to the windows and the wares displayed therein. rare When enlarging and otherwise im- proving their photographic depart- |ment recently, one big store invited |its patrons to call and inspect their fine collection of photographic land- portraits, etc. These were hung in a large room in the rear of the department, which was artistical- lighted by candles and Japanese |lanterns. The catalogues were given cut by a young lad dressed as a | gnome, who sat in a darkened corner |surrounded by hemlock boughs, whose darkness was only relieved by scapes, ily with | a weird red light which came from a huge Japanese lantern. The exhibition afforded pleasure to a great number of picture lovers, and the unique way in which it was car~ ried out proved a good drawing card for the house. Bertha Forbes. +22 Will Turn Out Pianos. Ann Arbor, June 11—The Ann Ar- bor Organ Co. is about to engage in a new branch. The large factory has been rearranged and a high grade piano is being manufactured. The out- put for the first year will be 600 pianos, which will be increased as the trade demands. Piano experts from the best factories have been brought here to act as heads of the different departments essential to the work and | company will be put into the piano departments. The Ann Arbor Organ Co. has a big trade in foreign coun- tries already. —_»+++>—___ Fishes That Attack Cows. The Journal of Agricultural Topics calls attention to a very curious fish, occurring in great numbers along the banks of the Amazon, which attack cattle. The animals frequent the shallow waters during the heat of the day, and while thus exposed are at- tacked upon the legs and udders by the fish. The bites are quite severe, frequently totally disabling the ani- mals and sometimes producing death. In one instance a dairyman is report- ed to have lost over 400 cows from gradually the employes of the organ | this cause in a single season. where the| but of late | ii \ hd Mh “@IGARS- Second to none. Superior to any. Duplicate of nothing. Model for all. The kind wise men smoke, wise merchants sell. WORDEN (;ROCER COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Distributors for Western Michigan After All : is largely a ques- tion of demonstrating to the retailer that the jobber can fill orders promptly and completely, and that prices are with the market. A look at our stocK and con- veniences for shipping is convincing. Send us your orders. WoRDEN GROCER COMPANY Grand Rapids, Michigan Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. Send for circular. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN T New Projects Under Way in Celery City. Kalamazoo, June 12—W. E. Hill & Company will soon begin the erection of a new factory building on Pitcher street. The company manufactures various kinds of heavy machines and engines, and is located in cramped quarters on Church street. The factory is to be built during the sum- mer and it is expected that the entire plant will be removed from its pres- ent location in the fall. A special committee of the Board f Trade appointed months ago to investigate the merits of the proposition of the American Clock Company, which offers to remove its from Chicago to Kalamazoo, will report to the board next Thurs- It is understood that the will make port on the matter, that the board take no action for the reason that the proposition is too large the city to undertake. At the last session of the Board of Trade a proposition was submitted by Luther of Battle Creek. He is seeking to interest local capital in a company milk bottles, egg cases and a special coated paper, on which grease has no effect. The patents have been secured on the articles named and Brown is new several factory day night. committee a favorable re- but will suggest for 3rown, to manufacture paper at work perfecting special machinery for their manufacturé. The proposi- tion is viewed with favor by Kalama- zoo men and at an early date a com- pany be organized to manufac- ture the paper articles. may President and General Manager John H. Hatfield, of the Kalamazoo Corset Co., stated to-day that his plant would give its employes their annual vacation on June 24 for two weeks. While the company every year makes a practice of giving its employes a brief vacation, regardless of the rush of business, this year the plant’s idleness will be most oppor- tune. A new five-story brick addi- of the same dimensions as the old structure, has just been completed, vacation period the changes at the factory will be made. New for the additional building will arrive next week and the work of putting it in place is to start at once. The office of the company, located in the old building, will be changed to the new part and their equipment will be most modern. By the middle of July the plant will be in readiness for operation again and the capacity will be more than dou- bled. tion, and during the machinery now oe - Retail Trade Is Spreading Rapidly. 12—-With a amount of building under way Lansing, June larger Lan- from wet weather ever since opened. There have been scarcely three days in succession during the past seventy it has not rained, and in builders have been seri- sing has suffered severely spring days that consequence ously delayed in their operations and material damage resulted. The work on all buildings has been pushed as rapidly as the weather con- ditions would permit, but none of them will be ready for occupancy un- til long after the time hoped for. The has Prudden building, which will doubt- less attract a most desirable class of | tenants because of its commanding lecation in the business center, is in-| .. : Sa ._ | direction. closed and the work of finishing is | It will con- | tain a large number of desirable office | suites and will be ready for occupancy | | turing plants have been restricted by being vigorously pushed. § g ¥ about the The first of August. Cameron & Arbaugh depart- ment store building is up to the third | stories are to be| Two more The building will be one of It wil] story. added. the most imposing in the city. revolutionize the south portion of the | business section in appearance, promises to attract business in that Already two additional business blocks are insured for that immediate neighborhood. Operations at a number of manufac- the week. Some plants were forced to shut down en- while others found it necessary work which occupied the lower ground. high water during tirely, to suspend in and departments Accounted For. “Where on earth did you ever learn asked the law- yer of his clerk who had been copy- for him. was the to spell, young man?” documents “My sister taught me, | youth’s reply. “Well, ] that your sister is no school teacher.” ing some Sir, judge from your spelling “No, sir,” replied the modest boy; “she’s a stenographer.” oo nt aaa The cloth may make the clergy, but the man makes the minister. a BUY “GARDEN CITY’”’ FIREWORKS FROM LYON BROTHERS . any price. Buy alogue free to dealers. They are sure to please your trade and give perfect satisfaction. have always done so—and they are better this year than ever before. It does not pay to buy an interior brand of fireworks—they are dear at Garden City are known the world over and recog- nized as a standard, and for this rea- son we handle no other brand. They are so thoroughly reliable that we positively guarantee them. are unequaled for brilliancy and colors, and the varieties are more extensive than ever. lower than others ask for unknown and untried makes. Garden City fireworks. Write for it. Our prices are Buy the best. ‘They Fireworks ‘They tat LARGEST LYON BROTHERS Madison, Market and Monroe Sts., CHICAGO WHOLESALERS OF GENERAL MERCHANDISE IN AMERICA. POSITIVELY ND GO9DS SOLD TO CONSUMERS SA MICHIGAN TRADESMAN AAICHIGANSPADESMAN OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY Grand Rapids, Mich. Subscription Price that ten weeks—it is often longer— | the one proposed. Let it be a is the average length of the er | vacation and that it is too short. The | DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS | 4, 1905. new plan, let us say, begins on Sept. | At the end of every four | | | weeks throughout the year there is | |a two weeks’ vacation. This divides | ithe year equally, giving eight vaca- | Two dollars per year, payable in ad- | : : months, thirty-six weeks for school | vance. No subscription accepted unless ac- companied by a signed order and the) price of the first year’s subscription. Without specific instructions to the con- trary all subscriptions are continued in- | definitely. be accompanied by payment to date. Sample copies, 5 cents each. Orders to discontinue ust | ; must) acted by a two weeks Extra copies of current issues, 5 cents; | of issues a month or more old, 10 cents; of issues a year or more old, $1. Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice. E. A. STOWE, Editor. Wednesday, June 14, 1905 TWO WEEKS OR FOURTEEN. The world, educational and unedu- cational, startled, if not shocked, by the announcement by one high in authority and influence, that has been everything considered two weeks’ va- cation in summer is long enough and that more than that is provocative of mischief. The shock comes with special force to an almost overwhelming majority, who believe that the school popula- tion are already overworked and that nd more of rest and frolic and sunshine is what these puny children need with the text-books put carefully away un- til cool weather shall make more tolerable the wearisome study which goes on with monotonous regularity for nine or ten months of the year. It would be this point to recount a long list of the woes com- plained of by the anxious parent in behalf of the easy at overworked child—the crowded curriculum of study, its be- wildering variety, the rapid progress which prevents thoroughness, the in- creasing demands of the different grades and the appalling examina- tions at the end of each—but putting these aside the question is, ‘ mer vacation of two weeks long enough for the child’s physical well- being?” Whoever with children of any grade n has be told that the strain fron ber to June is too great. is any real study—and there is an abundance of it—the passing examina- tion leaves the pupil “pretty well used op Eor the child who has 1 first few weeks th all has Qe om a QO _~ re _ ws ou n = or} ot 3 Ss oo fo | Oo ot —_ oO D a 8 a tA o | 3 1 ing siege from September until the holidays. Then aiter a f night—sometimes not even that—the grind goes on until June. and so furnishes abundant proof that a two weeks’ vacation would be wholly in- adequate for the renovation required of it. The opposite view furnishes for reflection. The exhaustion complained of is the inevitable food result of the present ar-| |tions of two weeks each—sixteen weeks during the year—leaving nine work. No one can reasonably con- clude that a month’s study, supposing | it to be severe, will not be counter- | vacation, and | it must be conceded that from the point of view taken—the health of the | child—-the best thing to do is to di- vide the school year into nine terms | of four weeks each separated by a| two weeks’ vacation. Yes: but in that case the child will be in the school room the first and the last week of June, the first three weeks of July and with the exception of the first four days all of August— the hottest part of the summer. True; but the monthly vacations throughout the year have prepared the child for | this, and, it is submitted, with this | preparation the school room is the | best place for him. Here, too, is the | strong part of the system. The wear- iness of the vacation is avoided. A/ft- er the end of the first two weeks of the long vacation the child is a plague to and to all ought to have control over him. The rest of the time is worse than wast- ed. He becomes With the lack of bringing up usually found in the American home, he follows his himself who demoralized. own will, and that, then, asserting it- self he is the terror of all he comes Without the whole- some discipline of the school room he not but the anarchistic ruler of the fami- him the home centers He gets up when he pleases and goes to bed when he likes. He eats when he chooses and his preparation for the in contact with. becomes only his own master, ly. Around mealtime depends upon his “When he is best, than a boy; and when he is worst, he is little better than a beast; so that | 1 like her beasts in general, he has a tam- fancy. he is a little worse he time the fall term begins, ing-down process to go through witl before real work begins. All of child’s convincing proof that President Eliot is right and that the two weeks’ va- for the} which on the account cation even in summer is child’s good; by far the best. Is nothing to be said on the other side? There is no other side. If the teach- er is to be considered—which does! not follow—it may be said in the first place that the school is intended for the child only. ed it may be that the same benefit would accrue. It is doubtful which is worse after the examinations are over. pupil or teach- If the point be urg- said with much truth o r. The strain of the long terms tells severely on the teacher, and often the first six weeks of the vacation are re- quired to repair damages. Then, too, the long vacation without work is not | all that fancy paints it to the teacher | | being a gives | 3: often equal to the long season of en- forced idleness—a condition of things not at all in harmony with the idea that long summer vacations are bet- ter. The plea that the short vacation would seriously interfere with the home is a matter the question has nothing to do with. It is the child and its welfare that is to be looked lafter. Around him must all consider- ations center, and if theory and ex- | perience are worth anything, it is sub- mitted that, take it all in all, the two weeks’ vacation will be found to be the arrangement which will best ac- complish the purposes desired. REVELATION OF CHEMISTRY. Calcium is a white metal extremely light, being but little more than half | as heavy as aluminum, and it oxydizes by exposure to the air, so that it is soon destroyed, being converted into the white powder known as quick- lime. Heretofore it has been regarded as ‘little more than a curiosity of chemis- try, produced in very small quanti- ties and at a very high price. cently, however, United States Con- sul Liefeld at Freiberg, Germany, re- ported that it would seem to be 2 risky speculation to invest in the rarer metals. One day they may be worth $100 to $500 per ounce, and the next day they may be placed on the mar- ket by the ton. Something like this has happened in the case of the once calcium. A month there was only an ounce or two in England, and now the metal can be ordered by the hundredweight. Its price per ounce, according to | Sts. changed in the rare metal hemists has c f fr 273.73: 1904, $121.66; 1905 (January), $43.80: 1905 (March), 36 cents. From has become cheap enough to experi- | with the| ment with in connection manufacture of armor plate or hard- ened steel, and already manufacturers are asking for whole hundredweights , for this purpose. The discovery which has brought about this extraordinary slump” was made by two German chemists, who have patented their process. Orders are pouring in from scientists, such as Sir William Crookes and Sir Wil- 1 schools, such as Har- Borough Polytechnic; >] manufacturers. row and the Calcium was first made in minute a | quantities by Humphrey Davy. In the chloride of calcium is in a receptacle and fused by ysis. An iron cathode forms a basis upon which the molten cal-| cium deposits itself, and the once rare metal builds itself up into an irregu- When the stalk has grown to the ah arafin wax to preserve it n of the air. point proved by the new hat metallic calcium is white and not yellow. So rapidly does process is t it change its color—owing to the ac-| tion of the air—from white to yel- low that the white tinge has not rangement, and the surest remedy is | whose poorly-paid-for services are not | previously been observed. Re- | ago | ollowing remarkable manner: 1903, | mere laboratory curiosity it| ight length it is chipped off and dip-| “LEST WE FORGET.” While the flood of 1905 was, for- tunately for all concerned, not so serious as the great flood of 1904, it was sufficiently menacing to impel the thinking portion of the community to consider the causes and, if possi- ble, evolve a solution of the difficulty. The Tradesman took up this subject a year ago and, under the heading of The Penalty of Avarice, published the following editorial: In the good old days of forty years ago, when those who are now prominent in business in this city were better ac- quainted with canoes, shotguns, muskrat traps and bows and arrows than with other utensils, the east bank of Grand River passed, from Lyon and Campau streets, diagonally to about where the present entrance to the Fourth National Bank is seen. Thence it took a southerly direction to Louis street where it turned islightly to the west and extended to a |point on Fulton street directly at the rear of the old Barnard House, which is still standing. About 125 feet west of this shore was the east bank of Island No. 1, whose length was from about 100 feet north of Pearl street to an equal distance south of Louis street. The eight-rod channel thus indicated was deep enough from the opening of navigation to June 1. and sometimes until August, to permit the several steamboats plying between this city and Grand Haven to land regu- larly just below Pearl street. During the freshet seasons, these boats would come up the east channel, tie up about where the French Room of the Hotel Pantlind now flourishes, unload the freight and lie there until morning. With passengers and freight aboard, the lines would be east off and around the head of the Is- land the boats would go on the down- river journey. In the geography of Grand Rapids 40 years ago, our river at Feari street was about a thousand feet wide because of the little bay that set in at that point to- ward Canal street. In the present geog- |raphy our river at that point is about 600 feet wide and ahout the same ratio of difference is shown from 500 feet above the Bridge street bridge to the city’s public lighting station. Forty years ago the only obstructions to ithe high water flow of Grand River at |this point were Bridge street bridge and | the islands. the latter being entirely sub- |merged early each spring. To-day five i bridges span the remaining six-tenths of the old channel. Forty years ago there |was no ‘Turner street tunnel opening under the bed of the Grand Trunk Rail- way, so that the deluge brought down Indian Mill Creek was held within bounds until it reached the rrver. | All of these changes account for the irecord flood of 1904 and the ‘‘made land” obstructions were the chief causes. [Es- made that our flond ic me this vear will aggregate a million dollars. This figure will not be reached, in all | likelihood, when the books are balanced, | but the aggregate of flood losses the past decade will much more than balance the aggregate of profits made by the filling in of our river on either side. And, worse than that, while profits have been enjoyed by a few per- sons the losses have affected the peace jand pockets of thousands of our citizens. | Indeed, it seems quite probable that the depreciation in real estate values through the flooded districts. in consequence of our experience the past week, will repre- sent the cost of a levee 20 feet high on both sides of the river from the “Big Rend” to the Plaster Mills. Dame Na- ture submits to more or less imposition at times, but she collects heavy tolls eventnally. All that the Tradesman said a year ago holds good to-day. In | timates are eounter- these narrow- ing up the channel from 7oo feet to 300 feet and producing a funnel shap- ed pocket, the people have undertaken to circumvent Nature, and Nature will not be circumvented, but insists upon asserting herself on occasions. We may not have another flood for fifty years—there was an interval of | half a century between the great flood | of 1854 and the greater flood of 1904— | but whenever the next flood come, the situation will be just as menacing and the results just as Se- vere if something is not done to get in harmony with Nature’s laws and Nature’s requirements. does | A fellow never realizes how many | people want to treat until he has sworn off, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 9 CYRUS GRAY LUCE. Tender Tribute To the Memory of a Noble Man.* He was great from the view point of those who believe that greatness is the child of rich scholarship, ora- tory or emanates from victories won on land or sea. If, however, great- ness lies in contentment to reach a station where all men can _ truthful- ly say, “He was a credit to himself, his family, his friends and his State;” if measured, I say, by such a standard, we might truly say that Cyrus Gray Luce was a great man. In the quiet walks of life, by appli- cation to duty and faithful devotion to those underlying principles upon which alone true manhood is builded, he toiled. Assembled here in these legislative halls, this perfect summer day, to pay tribute to the memory of a man who did everything he could to build and maintain the institutions of our State, the simplest truthful thought that comes to one and all may be ex- pressed in few words, “He was_ in- deed a manly man.” His early life was spent in Indiana. Born at Wind- sor, Ohio, July 2, 1824, he moved to Indiana in 1836. In 1849 he settled in Gilead, Branch county, Michigan, where he lived and died. For eleven years he was Supervisor of this town- ship. For two terms he was. the Treasurer of Branch county. In 1854 he was elected to the Legislature. In 1865 he was elected to the State Sen- ate and served for two terms. In 1886 he was elected Governor of the State. For several years he served as a member of the State Board of Agriculture; was Master of the State Grange and President of the Society under whose auspices we have met to-day. He was also President of the State Library Commission. He per- formed the duties appertaining to every office to which he was elected acceptably to the whole people. A plain, blunt man, he was not afraid to state his convictions and when he spoke it was to the purpose. It would be idle presumption in me to attempt in this presence an analy- sis of his character or a portrayal of his magnificent manhood. In most touching and eloquent phrase this has been done by Mr. Campbell, who served him as Private Secretary and who was closely and intimately iden- tified with him. In nothing were the traits of Mr. Luce more sharply em- phasized than in the pride he felt in the institutions of his State and in the enthusiasm with which he cherished the confident assurance of their up- lifting. His whole heart and his whole ability were always in his work; al- most from his majority to his death he was officially connected with some organization tending to advance the interests of his State. The same un- tiring zeal which made him promi- nent in agricultural pursuits was con- tributed to everything with which he was associated. The people of this State soon recognized in Mr. Luce a man of keen and far-seeing judg- ment, a ‘natural leader of men, con- *Address by Hon. P. T. Colgrove, of Hastings, before annual meeting Pioneer and Historical Society. servative and at the same time pro- gressive. His counsel was often sought and was always on the side of right, justice and morality. On the pages of history, where are found the names of illustrious sons of Michigan who have proven them- selves worthy and won their spurs by faithful devotion to the upbuilding and uplifting of the institutions of the State, Cyrus G. Luce’s name will be conspicuous. were no secrets in his life, no hidden record which he feared would leap | The consciousness of this | to ite. fact and that every act of the past in the service of the people was from a pure motive fortified him for the duties before him. It is said that true genius lives two lives—the first with its own gen- | eration; the second in the thought of | He was clean—there | to use the ability he possessed for good. The light he carried with him was always the light of the true and the just. In this capitol of the State he loved so well, in these halls of legislation where his voice was so often heard, /we may well bow our heads and sit in we do not only to Ex-Governor Luce, a former President of this organization, but to silence while reverence a plain man who, in all things and in life, exemplified the highest type of true nobility. every walk in men who pride them- i selves upon being “hard-headed” and There are | “practical,” who sneer at book learn- ling and point to Lincoln and many | other great Americans who had no | opportunity to obtain a college edu- cation. While Mr. Luce was a hard- headed, practical man, he recognized Hon. P. T. Colgrove subsequent ages. The student of Michigan history in the decades to come will not fail to be inspired by the noble life of this plain man, who had no higher ambition than to per- form well each duty that devolved upon him and to lift higher and still higher the banner of the State he lov- ed so well. Mr. Campbell has spoken of his loving and kindly nature. All he has said is true. He might have added, however, that Mr. Luce could and| did hate with all the intensity of his soul all that was a sham and false. He hated hypocrisy and deceit. He hated those who were false to their profession. He hated the despoilers of men’s characters and despised him who would rob his fellowman of his good name. He had no use for the pretender. He called upon every man who was admitted to his friendship oe felt keenly the advantages to be derived from a broad and | life education. He _ believed that the practical men of the world and the men who boast of being level-headed and hard-headed—that these men of sterling qualities would have been able to have served their State better and been more useful if they had en- joyed the advantages of a college edu- cation. Believing this, he was ever ready to give assistance to our edu- cational institutions. He was a man who from boyhood did not wait for something very distinguished to do. He believed it was better to do well whatever was before him than to fail It was one of the strongest elements of his nature that all labor seemed hon- in something more conspicuous. orable and he believed that everybody could dignify and make honorable whatever task he had to perform. He believed that an aimless life could be none other than a wasted and that to only to fulfill live ithe pleasures of to-day, to disconnect | to-morrow from the present, to disin- |tegrate the years and to live for spots land single days was a crime. | tion We find to-day thousands of men who have failed of the purpose of life, not because they were vicious, not because they were criminal, not be- cause they were not clever in many respects, but because there was noth- ing toward which they aimed. Mr. Luce believed that only the earnest man succeeds and that the man who throws aside every weight and keeps his the goal is the man to And so, deprived of the ad- eye on reach it. vantages of a broad education, we find him the Chief Executive of one of the the Na- to. the greatest commonwealths in 1 because he subscribed things I have spoken of. We shall not profit by a study of kis history if his example does not inspire us to a singleness of aim and unconquered persistence. He believ- ed not only in keeping on, but bend- ing and blending all our energies up- the subject before It may on us. | be truthfully said of him that he be- | lieved in putting aside whatever would | waste our time and dissipate our |energies and to press steadily along the path of choice, uphill and down, | and ‘not be satisfied until we attained | our aim and achieved at least an hon- | orable position. literal | you unless He believed that cen- never hurt. “If “they can not hurt you are wanting in char- sure and criticism false,” he said, Great Northern Sst H. M. Portland Cement Co.’s Plant a_i cael a cielo Covered with Torpedo Ready Roofing. For Sale by Reynolds Roofing Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. cantatas Daapab eae emcees eT me Fe 10 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN acter; if true, they show a man his |one or more other retailers, urging weak points and forewarn him against them to do likewise, and so on indefi- failure and trouble.” We murmur not at the wisdom of | natural laws that affect alike the mon- arch and the surf. Poor, indeed, this world would be} without its graves; without the mem- | ories of its noble dead. “Only the voiceless speak forever.” Lights and | shadows in the warp and woof of | life give to it its greatest value and | to man his highest and best views of | his fellows. The lights and shadows in the life of Mr. Luce give | to it its greatest value as we look| back over the years of faithful, loyal and devoted service, because we see in him the real citizen, who loved and revered his State and Nation with all the fervor and earnestness of his great and loyal heart, applying al- | ways a clear intellect, a tender and} unselfish devotion to the good of hu- | manity. May I not say he needs no imposing shaft of bronze or marble | to remind posterity of his manly deeds | because he has left to us an imperish- able memory of goodness and truth? | In the bosom of the great State. | among the people who loved him and | whom he loved so well, and in our | hearts he rests forevermore. His chair is vacant, his work is ended, his star is set, but, Set as sets the morning star, that Goeth not down behind the Darkened west, but fades away In the brightness of the rising day. | —____.—-——— | Concerted Action To Curtail Mail Or- der Houses. Farmington, Iowa, June 12—Do you | wish to be placed in a position to be | able to compete with the mail order} houses? Will you agree to attend a| grand convention of retail merchants | to be held soon at a place to be nam- | ed by the leaders of this movement? | At this convention you will be shown the way. If you have a better plan, | and can show it to be so, the conven- | tion will consider it. Now, you must | not hang back and wait for your neighbor, but act at once and urge | others to do likewise. Bankers, will “you attend this convention and there-| by encourage the movement and urge | your local retail merchants to fall in| line? Do you know that the mail| order houses in Chicago, with assets | running into the tens of millions of | dollars, are offering and guaranteeing to their customers, who are also your customers, throughout the country 7 | per cent. per annum on deposits in amounts from $5 up to $1,000, sub- | ject to check at any time and in any | amount, without waiving their inter- | est? Do you see how this will af-| fect your business? Will not this | militate against the welfare of every | enterprise in your town? Then isn't} every citizen in your town interested in the promotion of this movement? Will every retailer and banker who | is in sympathy with this movement, in | : : «a mace | that no more fitting selection could be every state from Ohio to Colorado, pledge themselves to attend such a) convention, if consistent to do so,| by at once writing me a letter? Also write to one or more retail mer- chants of your acquaintance, calling attention to this call, and urge them | publish this worthy appeal. | to your interest. |tendance of not less than five thous- land retail merchants at this conven- |nitely. Do not put this off until to- | morrow. Now is the time to act. Ask, | by letter, the daily paper you read to Do not fail to do this. Send the editor the clipping. This will aid powerfully, es- pecially in the Chicago Sunday pa- pers. Every retailer, no matter what line engaged in, is expected and urg- ed to respond to this call. Local newspapers, too, please copy. Your | merchants are the bone and sinew of your towns. Will you not help them? Retailers, do not slumber, but awaken Let us have an at- tion. W. H. Gentner. —_—_++»__—_ | Excellent Legislative Record of Mich- igan Merchant. In the Legislature of 1905, which | adjourned sine die last week, no mem- |ber took a more commanding posi- tion or reflected greater credit on | himself and his constituents than C. | L. Glasgow, the well-known hardware dealer of Nashville. Senator Glas- gow talked right and voted right on every measure which came before the 'Senate for discussion or action and ithe esteem in which he was held by | his associates was shown in his elec- tion to the position of President pro Hon. C. L. Glasgow tem of the Senate, over which he presided with fairness and precision. Senator Glasgow has always stood high as a merchant and his experi- lence in two consecutive sessions of the Legislature—both in the upper | house—have so enhanced his reputa- tion as a good citizen, a safe and | cautious legislator and a faithful rep- | resentative of the interests of his con- | stituents that it is not at all unlikely that he may be called upon, two | years hence, to accept the nomina- tion for Governor on the Republican ticket. Those who know him best and appreciate his worth will agree with the Tradesman in the statement | made and that Mr. Glasgow would be |found fully equal to discharge the dificult duties incumbent upon the of- | fice with credit to himself and with | satisfaction to both party and people. | ——— | A lone widow is seldom alone if to write me and for them to write to| she is young and pretty. on Ain ows used and have done business for me. experienced salesmen. My 500 ads. have $10.00 with order, please. If You Knew how well my ads. work for me you would be anxious to get next to the writer and pay a good price for his help. But how far would $10.00 go? ads. and have sold enough books for more money than any ad. writer ever received for an equal number of ads. Meet Me Face to Face They’ve helped to build my clothing and furnishing goods business from $30,000.00 a year to $250,000.00 a year. My book containing 500 tested ads. costs $10.00. The 500 have been When you engage salesmen you want 3 gag 7 Well, I write my own had experience. Tom [lurray Chicago wa Genie Dunn baccos contained in the S. C. For Your Ath of July Celebration All that is needful is good company and a box of S.C. W. 5c Cigars Let others burn their powder, while you, in quiet en- joyment, can burn the most fragrant of Havana to- W. cigar. Try One Now G. J. Johnson Cigar Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. better. We have liberal stocks of the and Sweet Corn. ‘Ask for prices.’’ MOSELEY BROS., Office and Warehouse 2nd Avenue and Hilton Street, SEED CORN The seed Corn offered by us is grown especially for seed purposes. It not only scores high but shows a germinating test of 90% and standard varieties, also Fodder ALFRED J. BROWN SEED CoO. GRAND RAPIDS, MIOH. SEND US YOUR ORDER Grass Seeds----Field Seeds Medium, Mammoth, Alsyke, Crimson, Alfalfa, White Clover, Timothy, Blue Grass, Redtop, Orchard Grass, Millet, Hungarian, Buckwheat, Rapeseed, Field Peas, Seed Corn. Will Have Prompt Attention GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Telephones, Citizens or Bell, 1217 FOOTE & JENKS MAKERS OF PURE VANILLA EX AND OF THE GENUINE, ORIGINAL, wa TERPENELESS EXTRACT OF LEMON Sold only in bottles bearing our address Use Cradesman Coupon Books eo ha MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 11 How Farley Broke Strike on New | the minute that the strike breaker York Railways. | wired “Come.” It took just one day for the Inter- | These men were those that had borough Rapid Transit Company, of | been weeded out from the thousands New Yrk, to break the resent strike | that had applied for work. They had on its lines. Twenty-four hours after | been first asked if they would stick the union men had gone out the strike | by the road in case of a strike, and was over, so far as any possibility | 0" answering in the affirmative were of the union’s winning was concern-| told what the situation was in New ed. The power houses were running | York. If they were willing to go to to supply motive power on all the help break the strike they were given lines, new men were at the windows | OMe day’s pay and told to wait for of the ticket booths ready to take | orders. fares, and the cars were running with| All the work of organizing this but little inconvenience to the road | small army of skilled men was carried or to the traveling public. Five|on so quietly that the union in New thousand skilled railroad men had) York was in entire ignorance of the suddenly stepped into the places left | railroad’s plans. The day before the empty by the strikers before the first strike was called special trains began day was over, and the cars went on | to bring the strike breakers into New almost as if nothing had happened. | York. Fifteen hundred of them were Marshmallows We make the genuine toasting marshmallows and put them up in convenient pound and half pound boxes at the following prices: 1 dozen 1 Ib. boxes, $1.75 1 dozen % Ib. boxes, 1.00 Ask our traveling man to show you his samples. & Straub Bros. & Amiotte Traverse City, Mich. There are few instances on record of such a clean and complete job of strike breaking as was this. The unions, when they went out, were sure they would win their strike easi- | ly. There were nearly 6,000 of them —motormen, trackmen, electricians, engineers, power house employes and ticket “choppers.” They operated the most complicated local railroad sys- tem in the country. They were all skilled men in their lines—men whom it would be hard to replace at short notice--and they had thousands of dollars in the unions’ treasuries to | keep their fight going. They were not | of the poorly paid classes of work- ers; most of them had saved some- thing. They could afford to lay off for a long time. And when they went out they tied up the system tighter than a cat in the proverbial sack. Yet the battle was lost to them before the first day’s fight was well over. They had been replaced and the cars were running. One James Farley, strike breaker and detective, is the man who made it possible for the railroad to win this | strike in such short and decisive or- der. Farley began work more than two weeks before the strike was call- ed to make preparations to win the strike for the company. He was called in by the road’s officials at the first mutterings of the unions and told what would be required of him. “You'll have to have 5,000 men here ready to begin work within a day after the strike is called,’ was what the officials said. Farley has got used to such orders. He left the office and went quietly to work. All through the country, in cities of any considerable size, Farley has men stationed the year around who act as his agents when skilled men are to be needed to break a strike. To these he wired news of the situa- tion in New York, along with instruc- tions to round up all the skilled elec- tric railway men that would be availa- ble. The agents put small advertise- ments in the papers of their towns stating that men were wanted for work on a new road at a higher scale of pay than was obtainable in their town. Applicants came for the places by the hundreds, and in the course of two weeks there were 5,000 men on Farley’s pay roll in various cities who were ready to start for New York | put aboard a steamer as soon as they |arrived and sent out into the harbor |to wait for the crisis. Others were | quickly housed in small crews in the | quieter parts of the city. | When the unions, secure in the 'knowledge that they embraced prac- | tically all the skilled electric railroad | men in their section of the country, |presented their ultimatum and, upon | its being refused, called the strike, the | strike breakers had been assigned to | their various positions along the line | 'and were within an hour’s reach of | | | It was 4 o’clock in the morning | when the strike was called. An hour |later the experienced ones among the | labor officials who had helped to | bring about the strike realized what |they were “up against.” Cars were | going out of the company’s barns, | and they were in the charge of skilled | men, men who knew the motors un- | der their charge just as well as the men who laid down the controllers an hour before. Before the day’s end skilled engineers and stokers had stepped into the vacant places in the| power houses, tower men, ticket agents and bosses—all new men and all experienced—were in their places or hurrying to get into them, and the | strike was won for the railroad. Ben. Insley. —__—~>-» 9 Some men are born fools, but it takes a lot of labor to make a dude. A failure at practicing is often con- strued as a call to go preaching. EEE ATI Speciatties, Fireworks If you want a Fine and Dandy Assortment of Penny, Five and Ten Cent goods this is what to buy: UNXLD PENNY ASSORTMENT-—1 Dozen Each—i44 Pieces Wind Mills, Japanese Sun Wheels, Monitor Batteries, Search Lights, Dewey Guns, Spray Wheels, Golden Fountains, Fire Tops, Surprise Boxes, Fire Flies, Vesu- vius Fountains, Heavenly Twins. Price per box, 90 cents. UNXLD NICKEL. ASSORTMENT— Dozen Each -36 Pieces _ . Surprise Boxes, Magic Fountains, Sun Wheels, Wind Mills, Sky Serapers, Search Lights, Maltese Cross, Japanese Acrobat, Vesuvius, Dragon Flyers, Eagle Screamer, Flying Bomb. Price per box, $1.20. UNXLD DIME ASSORTMENT—12 Pieces Two only Gatling Batteries, 2 only Mt. Vesuvius, 1 only Search Light Battery, 2 only Dragon Flyers, 1 only Scorpion Nest, 1 only Fountain Battery, 1 only Cracker Jack, 1 only Navy Battery, 1 only Jeweled Jet. Price per box, 80 cents. Remember, we carry a complete line of Fire Works. PUTNAM FACTORY, National Candy Co. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. ALAA TET ELAS aero meinceane weonsamsetse! *% Fireworks We have the largest stock of Fireworks in this part of the State. We handle the A. L. Due fireworks, which are conceded to be the best manufactured. We have all kinds and sizes of display assortments made up ready for immediate shipment, or we can make up any kind of an assorted display to order. Will send you prices and full information on application. Hanselman Candy Co. Kalamazoo, Mich. Aikman Bakery Co. Manufacturers of Crackers and Fine Biscuits Trade Mark Our goods and prices are right. We guaran- tee both. Our line is complete. Send us a trial order. They will give you satisfaction. Port Huron, Mich. Fire and Burglar Proof Sates Our line, which is the largest ever assembled in Michigan, comprises a complete assortment ranging in price from $8 up. We are prepared to fill your order for any ordinary safe on an hour's notice. Tradesman Company, Grand Rapids tz ¥ Eb ti ti aren 12 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN LITTLE NOVELTIES. How They Bring Wealth to Their Inventors. In modern Chicago a man who can | ue ane . : : f | pesition, the description filed prove that his business is the inven-| |, _ ou : : oe : .| the patent office containing 204 pages, tion of novelties in the wide sense of | seiale the term may establish the conven-|. 4 . : . ; aan ; a } ings, $5,000 having been spent in pre- tional “visible means of support’ to a “ ae ean : | paring the case for the patent office, the satisfaction of any court of rec- ‘ i Cea : 'and a plump $2,000,000 going into the ord. manufacturer, jobber or retailer has been developed in recent years until enough men devote their time to it to rank it as a business. Incidentally the novelties is such as to invite the at- tention of thousands of those who are of the disposition to “have ideas,” if only as a side line. the simplest possibilities in the novel- ty field have made fortunes for the one who has availed himself of his inspiration through the patent office. The man who conceived the idea of a little brass paper fastener which, made of a doubled brass strip in “T” shape, could be sold by the quart at a cost of a few cents made a fortune for himself and for his manufacturers. this is the story of one of the most complicated and costly ventures in| the typesetting machine patents. This was the Paige typesetting ma- chine, which handled the newspaper type itself, setting it, justifying it, and aiterward distributing it. A first ma- chine was built more or less crudely in order to demonstrate its practica- | | | bility, after which a company was formed to manufacture it. ly the first machine built cost $1,000,- 000, having 15,000 pieces in its com- with mechanical draw- 160 of these : ; _|manufacturers’ scrap heap before the Inventing novelties to the order of | [ene are, whole field of promise in patented | versal demand, even if it be company decided to go out of busi- ness altogether. In the eye of the expert in patent fields, the ideal conditions for a pat- first, that it shall be in uni- some- | thing that shall sell for 1 cent. Ex- perience points to the fact that in | these days of the busy penny, a nov- Some of the most} unexpected ideas concerning some of | elty that must retail for as much as 5 cents never becomes popular in the widest sense of the term. Two cents for a simple novelty that may be |manufactured for every school child | die struck, perhaps at the In the sharpest possible contrast with | at a fraction of a penny each has all the suggestions of a modern gold mine to the patent attorney of experi- cack. In a practical way the majority of such inventions are of metal, and are rate of scores in a minute, with the stretch- ‘ing of the metal to the last limit of economy. In the manufacture of such novelties the greatest cost is for the | production of something entirely dif- Practical- | | dies that shall strike the article at a| } blow, for ordinarily the manufacturer | | of such an article has made other sim- | ilar die struck articles and with only a change of dies in a machine little | other alteration is necessary for the} ferent. Something distinctly whimsical and novel, coming within marketable fig- ures, making it within the reach of| anybody to whom it will appeal, is | preferable to something costing 25 to) Household nov- | 50 cents and more. elties of practical use will stand a retail price of 25 cents, but to exceed | 5 cents as the limit on the small nov- elty designed to amuse is to make the thing not worth while unless the in-| vention be of striking interest. There is scarcely a patent attorney | O- $500,000 out of it. or a person interested in a patent of his own who does not refer to the} old return ball of twenty-five years ago, and repeat the story of the $150,- 000 which the inventor made of it. The original toy at the time was of a character to interest everybody in the | household, from grandfather to baby, | while it was simplicity and cheapness to the point of ideality. soft pine, attached to an India rubber strip two feet long, ing about 14 of a cent, retailed for a nickel in those days, and everybody in the sconer or later. In all the line of small inventions, perhaps no novelty ever cost its ex- as much money for advertis- did the little metal hook known to everybody in the country who could read, by that pio- neer of catch lines, “See that hump?” Tons of those bits of sold, for, ail concerned. ploiters ing, as made minute were and money made Not all of the physically small nov- A ball of | the whole cost- | household had to have one, | wire | elties belong strictly to that classifi- | cation. The metal “link belt” was | one of these small things which revo- | lutionized former methods of trans- | mitting power. One of its first no- ticeable applications was to the chain | bicycle when the modern wheel bur- ied the old high pattern for all time. From the bicycle the chain has pass- ed to the automobile, where it is most | frequently seen, but its field of useful- lness extends te nearly every condi- tion where power is transmitted to mechanisms. This inventor man, and he made | geared was a Chicago Chicago’s place among the cities turning out inventions of universal use is still further attested in the fact that the modern mechanism for lift- |ing transoms and securing them from closing, and against any _ possible depredator from the outside, originat- ed there, as did the first spring mat- tress and the first folding bed. To get a patent on the average small novelty which is in a class not requiring the limit of investigation into the patent office records will cost the average inventor about $65, and he will have to wait from two to three months for the completion of ‘the necessary routine. Some of this routine involves a good deal of red tape, but the patent attorney appre- ciates some of the difficulties in his own investigations, whether his client | does or not. | For example, the fact that no such thing as the inventor has completed | can be found on the market does not | indicate that no such thing was ever Window Glass Prices Advanced June 12th You received one of our postal cards, giving prices quoted to-day. we want you to write and we will send one. Another Meeting of Jobbers is Scheduled for June 27th and there are strong forces working for a further advance. If you did not, We advise you to buy now. Quotations may be withdrawn any day. Grand Rapids Glass & Bending Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. Bent Glass Factory, Kent and Newberry Sts. Office and Warehouse, 199, 201, 203 Canal St. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 13 patented. Mere lack of energy inthe inventor has buried scores of other- wise valuable productions in the scrap piles of the patent office, where many of them are merely obstructing crea- tions blocking more or less the later ideas of other men on the same lines. that have their origin in Chicago and elsewhere nowadays are the result of invitations from manufacturers of novelty goods who have need for a newer novelty or who have seen an opening in the in- dustrial world for some appliance that is needed and will make a hit. Edward De Long. a Clean Life Best Road To Success in World. To the question, “What would you urge on the young man of to-day as the first principle of success?” replied: Some of the novelties a prominent man recently “The clean fe’’ “Evidently been reading Wagner’s ‘Simple Life,’” ventured the friend who had asked the question. “NO,” ple life doesn’t hardly apply when a was the answer. question of winning in the race for | 3ut as the first principle for the guidance success to-day is considered. of the young man who wants to win | success I would place clean living. It | is only the clean liver who wins suc- | cess nowadays.” The man who spoke thus is just a} practical, Chicago business Pleasant theories have nothing attractive to him. whatsoever nature, plain, man. appeal to is all business. When he says that clean living is the first and foremost requisite for success, when he places | this above education, training and even the hard work success regime advised by most men who lay down rules for the young man to follow} to wealth and position, it is up to the voung man to pause and give his words consideration. He does not advise clean living be- cause be is particularly interested in| welfare of the young He worries not about the spiritual man of to-day. the future of the human race. when nailed for the principle of says, “Live clean.” And he knows, for he came up from the bottom him- down prime self and has hundreds of men under | him now. There is nothing Utopian nor fini- cal about the “clean life” proposition. There are a whole lot of young men | who could give a good definition of the| phrase from having dabbled deeply | in every city in the country in its exact opposite. It means to live in a way that is best calculated to keep the body and mind free from disease or decay—to live clean. In these days when it is the strenu- | ous life that obtains in business af-| fairs, it is the man of health, the man of good physical stamina, ener- getic, clear minded and_ sane, who wins the position worth having. The weakling who has spent his_ best days in dissipation that has cost him his health is the man who winds up at the bottom of the ladder, in the places where the failures of the age “The sim- | All questions, of | him | on the practical side or not at all. He| But | a recipe for success he} tering that the hand of Fate is turned cruelly on them and that less capable over their heads through ere. We all know this type. country has them-—-the Men Kick. |in their lines, and it seems incredi- | ble that they do not rise. them up after hours, see how they spend their evenings, their half days reason for their failure to rise. times out of ten they will be found to be “sounders,” “sports,” there an explanation they are the “rounder.” are any words, “sport” A young fellow is paid $15 a week. He pays out of this $6 for his board| and Out of the rest he trices to be a} He goes out with the “boys” | at night, drinks and dissipates as far | will take him, then | “Sport.” /as his money home at “knocked out.” night logy, tired, He has a hard time getting sobered to go to work in the goes morning and he leaves to go home and get the lost at night. Then, when the system rid itself of the poison that he shot 4 i days. 3ut look | men than they are being promoted | influence, | Every of- | fice, store and business house in the) Who | Many of them are good men} off, and see if you can not find the| Nine | and = 11} words that suffice as} why some men fail | and | off at noon| rest that he} He is not himself for three or four | has | into it, he has another opportunity | to go out and he a takes him from the human system is adaptive will secrete much poison before mak- ° ~ . | ing the final outcry that brings down | not do} his best work while he is living in| fhe crash But a man can this manner, and if a man wishes to| work first, last and all the time. The clean liver can do this. He knows that it is not well to try to be a ‘sport. | Ee not have any religious scrupies nor be para- gon of virtue. But he is sensible, and he knows it does not pay. It is sim- ply a question of dollars and cents with him, and he solves the question in the right fashion. |made in the office or store that he |is in he gets it. Maybe he is not a | better worker than the other fellow, (the) ‘sport;’ He may even! be less capable than the “sport” is when he is “sieht.” But the clean liver is reliable, he can be depended upon to may any last. whose energy is continually below par, sees the other fellow get the promotion, curses his superiors for favoritism, and goes out to get drunk over it. Soon he is one of that large army of “booze fighters,” who drink because their system craves liquor. When they lose their jobs and go 'to the bad, and finally fall victims to the drink habit, their friends all say, “Too bad.” And the clean liver is then just getting into the prime of a long and satisfactory life. Henry Oyen. “sport.” And it| the same time to recover | this night as from the other. | |And a man can keep at this for a | long time, an awfully long time, for | and | win nowadays he has to do his best | do his work day after day, and to| The man who plays the sport, are relegated. The pace is too swift [iISNAIIIINIIININEan see nny ne ear te titres for them and they drop behind mut- | Michigan Fire and Marine petroit Insurance Company Cash Capital $200.000. Michigan Established 1881. Assets $1,000,000. Surplus to Policy dolders $625,000. | Losses Paid 4,200,000. D. M. FERRY, Pres. GEv. E. LAWSON, Ass3’t Treas. OFFICERS F. H. WHITNEY, Vice Pres. E. J. BOOTH, Sec’y DIRECTORS M. W. O’BRIEN, Treas. E. P. WEBB, Ass’t Sec’y D. M. Ferry, F. J. Hecker, M. W. O’Brien, Hoyt Post, Walter C. Mack, Allan Shelden R. P. Joy, Simon J. Murphy, Wm. I.. Smith, A. H. Wilkinson, James Edgar, H. Kirke White, H. P. Baldwin, Charles B. Calvert, F. A. Schulte, Wm. V. Brace, . W. Thompson, Philip H. McMillan, F. E. Driggs, Geo. H. Hopkins, Wm. R. Hees, James BD. standish, Theodore D. Buhl, Lem W. Bowen, Chas. C. Jenks, Alex. Chapoton, Jr., Geo ti. Barbour, S. G. Caskey, Chas. Stinchfield, Francis F. Palms, Carl A. Henry, David C. Whitney, Dr. J. B. Book, Chas. F. Peltier, F. H. Whitney. Agents wanted in towns where not now represented. Apply to GEO. P. McMAHON, State Agent, too Griswold St., Detroit, Mich. Always Uniform Often Imitated Never Equaled Known Everywhere No Talk Re- quired to Sell It Good Grease Makes Trade Cheap Grease Kills Trade THE FRAZER FRAZER Axle Grease LE. - oe FRAZER ZA lyou suoucd USE AN Rete Axle Oil a FRAZER Harness Soap FRAZER Harness Oil FRAZER Hoof Oil FRAZER Stock Food Grand Rapids, Michigan Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. Send for circular. Quinn Plumbing and Heating Co. Heating and Ventilating Engineers. tention given to Power Construction and Vacuum Work. Plumbing Goods High and Low Pressure Steam Work. Special at- Jobbers of Steam. Water and KALAMAZOO, MICH. Use Tradesman Coupon Books eae mE ‘ a A MICHIGAN TRADESMAN | | } Special Features of the Grocery and Produce Trade. Special Correspondence. New York, June 10—The general | tendency of the coffee market is to- | ward a lower basis and speculators | have been liquidating to quite an ex- tent. The market for spot stock has been quiet, as buyers are not dis- posed to make purchases ahead of! current wants, as they think the de-| clining tendency may continue. Rio} No. 7 is worth 73%4c. In store and | afloat there are 3,903,883 bags, against | 2,801,403 bags at the same time last | year. Mild grades, in sympathy with | Brazil sorts, have been quiet and the | tone is anything but cheerful. Good | Cucuta, 9'%@9%c; good average Bo-| gotas, 1034@11c. In East India | grades there is a light volume of| business at about recent prices. New business in sugar has been quiet all the week, but there is a steady improvement in withdrawals under old contracts and the market | generally exhibits a better tone than | last week, as naturally might be ex- | pected. In fact, the demand of the| past day or so has caused some of | the refineries to be behind in deliv- eries from three to five days. There has been a very small ~ mand for teas. The consuming pub- | lic seem to have enough on hand to cause them to refrain from calling on the retailer and the latter has stocks sufficiently large to tide him | over. Prices are pretty well held and dealers seem to think a fair trade will spring up this fall. There is a fairly active trade in rice | and holders are quite well pleased | with the outlook. There is a good | call reported from the consuming | public and stocks in the hands of deal- | ers are not especially large, so the | situation, upon the whole, is in favor | of the seller. In spices there is no interest in | anything save pepper. Advices indi- | cate a very limited crop this season | and already the markets of the world | are exhibiting a hardening tendency. Singapore is now worth 1134@I2c; West Coast, 114@I134c. Stocks of molasses are running | light and dealers are making no spe- | cial effort to dispose of holdings, as | a higher range is anticipated later in| the season. Quotations are well main- | tained and unchanged. Syrups are | steady and about unchanged. In canned goods there is not much} to note. The Maryland pack of peas | promises to be very short, and not- | withstanding this the trade is not | much disposed to interest itself. The | new pack shows fine quality and will | probably move freely after a month or | so. Corn is about as dull as the | trade has ever known it to be, no} interest whatever being shown in fu- | tures. Tomatoes of desirable quality | would be rather hard to pick up be-} low 65c for standard Maryland and | | futures are quite generally held at | 621-23-25 N. Main. St | tra creamery, 20@20%4 | @I15 renovated, 15@17%c. | 6774. Salmon is steady, but there lis mighty little business going for-| ward. | Dried fruits are moving about = | | | well as might be expected in summer. i show some advance, owing |to higher prices abroad, and Axe | seems to be the rate here for un-} | cleaned in barrels. Prunes are firm | and tend to a higher basis. Little is| | doing in futures for peaches or apri- cots. The butter market is decidedly dull | i this week. While current arrivals are | not especially large, they have seem- ingly been sufficient to meet require- | | ments and, as there was quite an ac-| | cumulation, prices have sagged. Ex-| c; seconds to | firsts, 17%4@19%4c; Western imita-| |tion creamery, 16%4@I8c; Western | a firsts, 16@16%4c; seconds, 15/ The sono market is in a little bet-| ter condition and, although prices are | still on a pretty low level, there is a| better feeling. New full cream, 9@| | 9% Arrivals of eggs continue fairly lib- | eral, but there is no great abundance | of really desirable stock. Best West- | | ern is held at 17%@18c; average best, | 17c, and from this down through | every fraction to 15¢ or lower. | ——_—_~+~ > ___ Fearless and Independent. The Chicago Record-Herald is a | conspicuous example of the success | [with which the public rewards fear-| lless nonpartisanship in the columns | of a great metropolitan daily paper. It} lis an independent newspaper, inj which men and measures are invaria- | bly viewed wholly from the stand-| point of the public good, and not from | | that of the interests of any particular | political party. It is the very reverse | of neutral—fearless and outspoken on | all the great questions of the day, but | presenting its editorial opinion upon | independent judgment and entirely re- gardless of political affiliations. Par- tisanship is barred as strictly from the | news columns as from the editorial | page. All political news is given) | without partisan coloring, thus ena-| | bling the reader to form correct con- | | clusions for himself. In the ordinary | partisan newspaper political news is| |usually colored to such an extent as} ito make it difficult if not impossible | | for the reader to secure a sound ba-| ‘ mh . . . | |sis for intelligent judgment. Twelve Thousand of These Cutters Sold by Us in 1904 We herewith give the names of several concerns | showing how our cutters are used and in what! quantities by big concerns. Thirty are in use in| the Luyties Bros., large stores in ‘the city of St. Louis, twenty- five in use by the Wm. Butler Grocery Co., of Phila., and twenty in use by the | Schneider Grocery & Baking Co., of Cincinnati | and this fact should convince any merchant that | this is the cutter to buy, and for the reason that we wish this to be our banner year we will, for a short time, give an extra discount of 10 per cent. COMPUTING CHEESE CUTTER CO., ANDERSON, IND. June Is The Month When you will sell a lot of Lily White if you are careful to keep well supplied. The demand for this flour is increasing every day; although our mills have been increased in capacity time and time again, there are periods during the year when we are unable to make flour fast enough. The great success of Lily White is due to its merit and its reliability. Good every time. It is easy to claim reliability and uniformity in flour but it is quite an- other matter to live up to it. And peo- ple soon get disgusted with flour that isn’t uniform. They can’t depend on it and they lose time, patience and money every time they buy it. When you sell them Lily White they feel grateful to you for giving them such good flour. They remember it and come back for more and say, ‘Your flour is so good I’m going to try some of your tea,” or whatever they happen to need at the time. Thus you get more of their trade and they tell their neighbors about you and you get the neighbors’ trade. And so it goes on and on until eventually you get most of the trade of your town. The buying of Lily White doesn't need to worry you because you can always sell it. If you have to pay more for it you can get more from your customers. Many of them would pay twice what you ask for it rather than go without it. The people who use it are those who want good, reliable goods. They don’t buy shoddy of any kind and their trade is worth more than all other trade combined : Get Lily White and get that trade. Valley City Milling Co. Girand Rapids, Mich. epee eee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN | 15 Plea for Annual Vacation for Clerks. Written for the Tradesman. Once more the time has come when every one, from the bundle boy to the general manager, is dreaming large variegated dreams of a week of un- limited ball playing in the back lot or a period of undisturbed bliss by the lapping waves or among the moun- tain crags, according to his situation in life and condition of pocket book. This same question of a vacation is just now disturbing many people. There are some, like John D. Rocke- feller, who never took a vacation in their lives and they think that no one else should. These are the employers who are filling the breasts of their employes with woe and, as they drag through the weary round of the day’s duties, it does not take a Sherlock Holmes to deduct the fact that these are the people who are worth the least to their employers. lt is a long-recognized fact that the human body is but a machine and, like all machines, needs repairing and oiling to do good work, but the man behind the business cheerfully goes ahead in his misguided way telling the humble supplicant for rest that he wants people who do not need a va- cation and if the aforesaid supplicant wants one he can take it for the rest of his life as far as he, the employer, is concerned. So the poor clerk goes back to his duties with his lack-lus- ter eye, his pale cheek and his halt- ing step. He is cross to the cus- tomers and unwilling in his work, and things go wrong in general. And yet the perverse employer wonders what is awry. Surely every one is there attending to his business. If half the force was off on a vaca- tion there would be some excuse, but here he mops his pale and beaded brow and goes down and soundly be- rates deserving and _ undeserving clerks alike because he is run down and nervous and needs a vacation himself. Many men who have the ability to engineer great deals, to han- dle a large business in all its minute details, have not the good common “horse sense” to know that every one connected with the establishment, in- cluding himself, would be greatly benefited by a period of rest during the hot summer days. Let the reader who likes to find out things for himself look around at the clerks in all the stores he en- ters this summer. He will see a brown faced girl going about her work with a vim and zest that are commendable. She is just back from her vacation, and had you seen her two weeks ago you would not have recognized in the pale-faced, droop- ing girl the proud creature radiant with health who now stands before you pleasantly enquiring as to your needs. Go down the street a block or two and go into the store operated by the commercial Napoleon who never took a vacation. See the limp-looking young man loafing behind the counter and avoiding your eye that he may escape waiting on you. Notice the spiritless young lady who seems by the expression of her face to be tak- ing a most pessimistic view of life. Here are no active young people who enjoy their work and are anxious as to your wants. They are waiting until 6 o’clock, when an hour or two at some inadequate park and a night of tossing in a sultry bedroom is ex- pected to remove from them all traces of the toil of the previous day. It is needless to ask which are the more valuable to their employers. If the employer would but conjure up visions of shady pools where the sunlight filters through the trees and dapples the surface of the water in the cool depths of which the speckled trout is lurking, then might the toil- ing people behind the counter be given a chance for recuperation. For to but dream of these delights is to long for them, and the man who comes back from the enjoyment of them is filled with a desire to make every one else happy in the same way. Let us hope—for the sake of the workers, most of all, for the sake of the masters, too—that the day is not far off when a vacation will be a recognized and usual part of every one’s year. Burton Allen. a Don’t Grind. Don’t grind. Work and work hard —but there’s a difference between ac- tual, accomplishing labor and _ heart- heavy, slavish plugging-away. Get your breath—deep inspirations are needed for clever ones. Before you moisten your palms and go grimly at it again, settle back and rest a bit. The strenuous life is all right. So is the simple existence. But it is the philosophical mixture of the two that produces ideal living. Laziness never brought happiness. Enforced idle- ness is worse than enforced toil. But there is little to be accomplished by hammering, and hanging on, and hold- ing fast to the thing in hand until specks come before your eyes and your head thumps, and you _ are atremble with the strain of vain think- ing. Give the thoughts a chance to come. Give business tangles an op- portunity to straighten themselves; out. The moment your work becomes unpleasant; the moment it becomes a sort of ogre demanding your all, that moment you are beginning to hurt your work. Then it’s time to relieve the tension and give your think-machinery a rest. For soon as you cease striving after the idea, or struggling for the solution of a busi- ness problem, it is pretty certain to come and perch within easy reach. Don’t grind. D. Herbert Moore. ey A man with a pull is worth two in the push. The Grand Rapids Sheet [etal & Roofing Co. Manufacturers of Galvanized Iron Cornice. Steel Ceilings, Eave Troughing, Conductor Pipe, Sky Lights and Fire Escapes, Roofing Contractors Cor. Louis and Campau Sts. Both Phones 2731 AUTOMOBILES We have the largest line in Western Mich- igan and if you are thinking of buying you will serve your best interests by consult- ing us. Michigan Automobile Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. “You have tried the rest now use the best.’’ Cen Reasons Why You Should Buy Golden Korn Flour Reason Ro. 6.—Profit Producing. The dealer’s first consideration is profit. First have a good article, then sell it at a profitable figure and push sales to the utmost. It is the business- getter who makes the money these days. The man who starts something— who makes things happen. Confidence and enthusiasm get the business. Any dealer can make better profit on a good article by employing energy and brains in the sale than by selling cheap goods at cut prices. GOLDEN HORN FLOUR is always reliable, a good seller and a money maker. Every sale makes a customer and every sack sells another. This is true because no better flour is made. It is sold on its merits and at reasonable prices. Your profits will increase in proportion as you increase the sale of Golden Horn. It depends on yourself. Double your energy and enthusiasm and double your profits. Our particular delight is a cus- tomer who wants something better than the ordinary and will not waste his time looking for the lowest bidder. One who knows a good thing when he sees it. Manufactured by Star & Crescent Milling Zo., Chicago, TH. Che Finest Mill on Earth Distributed by Rov Baker A Grand Rapids, Mich. Special Prices on Car Load Lots IF Were not the best Flour on earth could we sell it under our liberal guarantee to the consumer ‘‘ Satisfaction or Money Back?” Get a trial lot from Clark-Jewell-Wells Co. Our Wholesale Distributors Grand Rapids, Mich. and get the benefit of our extensive Free Advertising Proposition. Sheffield-King Milling Co. Minneapolis, Minn. 49 Lbs J feifpis rey 7 ap evacuneasadi eoetwete yet: f f t f | | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Market Conditions in Underwear and Hosiery. Salesmen returning from their Western and Southern trips report that almost during the whole time they were out they encountered good weather, with a plenty of repeat or- ders, while the Eastern contingent found the weather East so cool that there was practically little duplicat- ing for the present season. From the West and South, however, there has been an active demand for high grades in undersuits. It appears from the general call from all parts of the country as if the better grades have the call and that there is a more widespread trading up tendency than characterized last season’s business. Even the light duplicating indulged in by Eastern dealers is for the best qualities. Standard goods are in excellent re- quest, and as the best alway quality it is not surprising that both domestic and foreign agents report that they are shy about accepting too large orders for immediate delivery. doubting their ability to make ship- ments, owing to the scarcity of stock in the best grades. Some _ under- wear people go so far as to predict a scarcity of fine qualities of light- weight undersuits. Last year the sit- uation was directly opposite, there be- ing a pronounced scarcity of low- priced goods. Jobbers say they had not anticipated so active a market on good merchandise and are them- selves not oversupplied with stock. There is, however, a generous sup- ply of popular grades, and it is be- cause there is such an overstock of S Catry cheap goods in the market that some very large sales of undersuits have already been held early this season by the big dry goods emporiums, and has been a slaughter of stock, either by the mill at prices indicating there s or the jobbers. However, much of this stock has been of defective char- acter and represents the first ship- ments from the mills of “seconds.” As one buyer explained his position to the writer: “I had the same lot that Messrs. So-and-So are selling offered to me at a very low price, but I figured that as the weather was against its selling, it would pay me to let it go and wait for another ship- ment from the same mill, because the second lot is bound to be better in| quality and I don’t expect Ill have to pay any more for it. Usually they pick the worst out to put in the first lots shipped, and by waiting I stand a better show of getting nicer goods and striking a more favorable time for my sale.” Realizing that woolens are not go- ing to be any cheaper, buyers have been more plentiful as fall operators during the fortnight. As previously reported, the orders placed for fall are large, and every dealer is in need of heavyweights, and while the great | bulk of the season’s business has al- iready been secured, there are some buyers still holding off, either through ignorance of the actual course of the market on woolens, or else because they expect prices to drop _ before they will actually need the merchan- dise, and are, therefore, playing a waiting game in expectation of sav- ing some money. But the tardy buy- er will either have to pay more money for his woolens or be satisfied with goods of inferior quality, as where the mills have not advanced prices in conformity with the higher cost of raw goods, they have taken | the equivalent of the increase cost out of the quality of their products. It is said by the mills and jobbers that another rise is inevitable before many weeks. Repeat orders for summerweight mesh goods of linen and ramie are coming in satisfactorily. There is an increasing call for short sleeve shirts and knee-length drawers. Orders are also coming from the West for union suits of mesh goods. These are spe- | cial orders, however, as few if any of the mesh goods houses care as yet} to venture the making of combina- | tion suits for stock. The hosiery line continues to grow | ir importance, and notwithstanding | that trade has been light in under- |} suits the same can not be said of| half-hose, which continues to be one | of the most active lines in the furn- | ishings stock. Just now there is un- usual demand for plain black cotton | the fancy varieties the clocked and embroidered instep styles are selling best in solid but dark colors. As previously noted, there is a very nice business in white hose with self and black clocks in lisle and silk, but this | demand is peculiar to the upper class | trade only.—Apparel Gazette. —___ #4 — The more truth you put into your | business the better for the business | and you. 1 is turning the face toward God. New Oldsmobile Touring Car $950. |Noiseless, odorless, speedy and \safe. The Oldsmobile is built fo: use every day in the year, on al! kinds of roads and in ali kinds o: 'weather. Built to run and does it. ‘The above car without tonneau, $850. A smaller runabout, same general style, seats two people, $750. Thecurved dash runabout with larger engine and more power than ever, $650. Oldsmobile de- livery wagon, $850. Adams & Hart ] i and lisle, tans and navy blue, while in| | | | 12 and 14 W. Bridge St., Grand Rapids, Mich AFEW REASONS TP PEO RO ee OVC ODay VEO CD eee ORAS ATEN UU CY) aE RS IN THE WORLD. ¢S INCH STORM : COLLAR \ RA SAS Se % DER = . LEATHER BUTTONHOLES PAS QV SY \ WIL, GQ Nw SIDE POCKET SRA SIDE POCKET SNOT SSHONI ef DEAL CLOTHING ©. WHOLESALE MANUFACTURERS. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 17 Fall Goods Shown in the Neckwear Line. Although the low temperature pre- vailing up to this month had a re- tarding influence on the general neck- wear business, there was a little ac- tivity in retail stores on certain types of neckdress. This activity was large- ly distributed to white cotton goods and string ties. According to the judgment of retailers, the good de- mand for silk ties and cotton scarfs, despite the cool weather through- out May, is accepted as significant of popular taste and indicates a large summer business in these goods. At this writing interest is held by Rum- chundas and cottons and _ retailers everywhere are giving prominence to both, but without results satisfactory enough to induce repeating orders, and not until they have been forced into market to repeat their initial buys will the business in neckwear be declared satisfactory. Some dealers believe that wing col- lars will be worn through the sum- mer and that the turndown collar with its wide spreading points be- coming more and more popular, the wide forms in four-in-hands will be in demand, especially with young fel- lows. But while more turndown col- lars are being worn, it appears from a canvass of the retail trade that al- though great exptctations are enter- tained of the revived old-fashioned collar vogue, it is yet only in its ex- perimental or trial stage, as at best the collars are selling by twos and threes. With this style of collar the string tie with its wide ends is as swell as a large knotted four-in-hand, and it appears from the sales so far that the 2%4 cotton four-in-hand is as popular as the bow tie. Yet the printed twills, pongees and Shantungs are more plentiful this season, and are shown in greater variety than ever | And as retailers are selling | long in| before. four-in-hands fifty these materials at half a dollar, the scarfs made up in reversible and French seam styles, they are giving excellent values and should reap suc- cess on the printed silks, as their attractiveness has never been dis- puted. So that just what will be in greatest vogue for summer is yet uncertain. The backward spring trade with retailers does not make the fall out- look extra encouraging for manufac- turers, and just now there is no de- sire to get out early with new lines. The new trips are now being plan- ned, and with a view of getting sales- men off the last week of this month or the first week in July. Plain or solid colors will again fig- ure prominently in the fall collec- tions, but the new types present a different order of weaves than has heretofore been introduced in solid colors. The call for new weaves is more insistent than ever before, and the problem of getting them out has never taxed the weaver so severely as at present. Many of the old weaves have been revived in a new form in varying combinations of weave and colors as well as effects. Among the old favorites are natte and mogadore, the latter in its improved state being inches | more like a French faille. It is loom finished and very soft and lustrous. In fact, all of the season’s cravattings | are more lustrous because of the new | loom finish now given to them, which | renders the fabric soft and pliable and better wearing, a finish particu- larly suited to the plain weaves and solid colors now so much in request. | Even the new natte weaves are com- bined with effects and} grounds, resulting in an exceedingly | rich scarfing eminently suited to high- grade goods. | The new failles have been introduc- | ed in solid colors with bias pencil | stripes in contrasting colors; also in broad stripes of two matching colors, such as garnet and maroon, royal | and indigo, bronze and myrtle, bishop | and King Edward purple, the broad | stripes separated by pencil lines of | white and contrasting colors. | Faconne iridescents are shown in two and three color changeables with set and fancy figures of unique de- The new types in fancies re- flect this same order of fancy weave | grounds with separate figures of a | more or less set character, the sepa- | rate mogadore sign. figure designs being favored | above all-over patterns. An inspection of the various lines brought out for fall shows preference given to bias stripes, changeables and fancy weaves in solid colors. And the principal colors for the holiday | lines are dark buff, a new shade of| brown between chocolate and the| lighter golden brown of the past sea- | son, garnet, maroon, bishop and King } Edward purples, olive, a new reseda, as green as green can be without be- ing obtrusive, and not unlike a light Russian green; blues, begining with China blue and including royal and | indigo, pearl gray, and pearl with} white to produce a still softer tone. | Pearls and lavenders are holiday fav- orites. “Alpak” is a new weave recently in- troduced here and brought out in London last fall. It met with big sales on the other side, and is al- ready a success here. Its name is derived from the peculiar weave, and | end-and-end construction in two col- ors, resembling a two-toned alpaca. This ground in the new cravatting is brocaded with set and all-over de- signs, which show plenty of the ground. The fabric is soft and dura- ble—Apparel Gazette. TeKent County Savings Bank OFGRAND RAPIDS, MICH Has largest amount of deposits of any Savings Bank in Western Michigan. If you are contem- plating a change in your Banking relations, or think of opening a new account, call and see us. IZ Per Cent. BiG Per Cent. Paid on Certificates of Deposit Banking By: Mail Resources Exceed 214 Million Dollars If You Are Not Selling “Clothes of Quality” you are not giving your customers what they are entitled to. Every seller of clothes who critic- ally examines this season’s models unhesitatingly places an order for them. Why not look them over? Our salesmen are in your State and will gladly call if you request it. The Best Medium-Priced Clothes in the World MADE IN BUFFALO M. Wile & Company. ESTABLISHED 1877 We Have Moved We are now located in our large new quarters 31 North lonia St. Right on the way to the Union Station Where we will be pleased to meet all our old customers and prospective new ones. Clothing, Woolens, Tailors’ Trimmings Immediate delivery on Spring and Summer Clothing, as we still have a nice line to select from for the benefit of our customers. Mail and phone orders promptly attended to. Citizens phone 6424. If preferred will send representative. Grand Rapids Clothing Co. Dealers in Clothing, Cloth and Tailors’ Trimmings Grand Rapids, Michigan One of the strong features of our line—suits to retail at $10 witha good profit to the dealer. We are now selling a line of 18 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Autumn and Winter Styles in Shirts. Cold weather has put a spoke in the wheel of spring business. Early buy- ing was brisker than in several years, and hopes ran high, but the demand was not sustained. However, if sum- mer proves really and truly sum- instead of blowing hot and blowing cold by turns, the business of retailers will go much beyond the normal volume of the last few sea- sons. In fact, some manufacturers are preparing to meet a scramble for goods during June and July, believ- ing that retail stocks will melt quick- ly under the thawing influence of fav- orable weather. First purchases by retailers were not as large as the probable measure of demand seemed to warrant, and it is likely that quite a few dealers will be “caught short” when the sun begins to blaze. All in all, the prospects for summer are bright. Owing to the large quanti- ty of goods carried over during the last few seasons, the retailer has been on his guard against overbuying and stocks are in a healthy condition. | An old but ever applicable warning | is not amiss here. Cutting prices during the flush of the summer sea- son has greatly upset the shirt trade in former years without bringing any real benefit to the price-cutter. It) is perfectly legitimate to “mark | haps trimmer and more convenient, down” when the season has run its | does not launder so well nor keep its course and the deck must be cleared | shape——Haberdasher. Cross stripe bosoms are shown for autumn in limited lots and mostly in neat effects. Buyers have not ap- proved of bold cross stripes and they are too risky property for the aver- age shop. Pinks and helios are still gaining measurably, although _ blues, blacks and even tans are yet leading colors in autumn garments. Plaids and checks are worthy of being con- sidered, and embroidered figures on white grounds have found some de- Dark colors are sought stiff bosom shirts. Combination shirts have been brought out in many new and effective designs, and there is a noticeable absence of the clash- ing colors which marked former sea- sons and have proved the undoing of the combination shirt. Pleated white shirts for wear with the dinner jacket appear in the con- ventional models save one—a_ shirt with bosom pleats so fine as to con- stitute practically a stiff front with- out the binding discomfort of the or- dinary stiff front. Embroidered pique shirts for afternoon wear, although an extreme development of fashion, have the endorsement of one of the smartest metropolitan haberdashers. There is a tendency to make the cuffs on dress shirts less narrow than here- tofore, as the narrow cuff, while per- mery, gree of favor. in for winter goods, but it is the blind- | ee est of policies deliberately to sacri-| Some Things Men Will Wear This fice staple shirts for the mere sake | Season. There will probably be enough serges to go around this summer, but one might doubt it, judging by the great to-do being made by wholesale clothiers, who can not get the piece of shout-and-hurrah, and to the hurt | of the whole season. Regular stiff bosoms and pleated stiff bosoms are dividing attention for autumn. It is now established be- | A claim so broad that it becomes a challenge to the entire clothing trade. ee A claim which is being proven Clothing in the by the splendid sales record we United States | have already rolled up for Fall. . Hermanwile Guaranteed Clothing is well made and well finished—AND IT FITS better than any clothing at $7. to $12. in the market. Every retailer who wants a splendidly advertised line, GUARANTEED TO GIVE ABSOLUTE SATISFAC- TION, should see Hermanwile Guaranteed Clothing before placing his order. Our salesmen cannot reach every town—the express companies can—at our expense, too. Write for samples. HERMAN WILE & CO. BUFFALO, N.Y. NEW YORK CHICAGO 817-819 Broadway Great Northern Hotel MINNEAPOLIS 512 Boston Block The Best Medium =-Price goods to begin to fill the demand. | While there will be many more men | than usual who will wear a_ blue, | yond a doubt that the stiff bosom | will be a prominent factor in sales, and many retailers who hesitated to) f order when the lines were first shown | black or gray serge this summer | bought freely last month. The fact | there - always enough who prefer | that the stiff bosom was not very | other material to Eve a spice of va-| successful last year was due in aj" © the clothing business. measure to the shortsightedness of | : some dealers who did not recognize | business of catering to fancies just a its possibilities and withheld orders | little ahead of the styles are looking until the manufacturers could not get | with much favor upon the latest nov- the goods to fill them. Signs multi- | ply that the consumer is tiring of the | negligee, pure and simple, and that | next autumn he will be ready to re-| turn to the stiff bosom and its half brother, the pleated stiff bosom lined | in the back. Of course, as we have maintained from the beginning, the future of the stiff bosom rests with | the retailer himself. He has it in his | power to launch the autumn season | with distinctively winter styles or | with styles which are simply repro- | ductions of spring garments and) which exert no strong claim upon the | attention of the consumer. The con- ditions which brought about what has | resolved itself into virtually a one-| season shirt business have lessened sales to such a degree, that a change | back to normal conditions is impera- | tive. Makers and dealers working to- The exclusive tailors who make a elty, which promises to become a very | smart fashion indeed. This is an | Irish handwoven homespun, or wool | crash. The original fabric is import- | ed in small quantities from Ireland} and Scotland, and is expensive, but it | can be imitated to perfection by} | mills which use the native Irish, Eng- | lish luster, or Scottish wools, and | which pay particular attention to the} weaving, which must be nearly per- | fect to approach comparison with the | product of the handloom. Indeed, there are representatives of | American mills abroad at the present | time who are credited with attempt- | ing to corner the market on certain | lines of Scotch and Irish wools. There | are a number of Scotchmen in the} mill business in the United States | who are past masters in the art of) , making homespuns and crashes. They | gether can do much to form public) are anticipating a busy summer, mak- | taste—indeed, the makers have al-|ing the goods which will reach the| ready done their share. It remains | consumer next summer. This fact is | for the dealer to decide whether he | important as an indication that home- | shall govern conditions or shall be | spun suitings and wool crashes will governed by them. | be among the leading fashions of next The Unanimous Verdict That the Long Distance Service of this Company is Beyond Comparison A comprehensive service reaching over the entire State and other States. One System all the Way When you travel you take a Trunk Line. When you tele- phone use the best. Special contracts to large users. Call Local Manager or address Michigan State Telephone Company C. E. WILDE, District Manager Grand Rapids eee eee ee ee ee ee ee ae ee For convenience of retail trade we are providing for a special order depart- 4 ment for fall trade. h ae ae == ea a ee ee ee eee i a a i i a a a a a i MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 19 year. The man who is_ fortunate enough to obtain a suit of this fab- ric this year, therefore, will be able to regard it as a wise investment. With the advent of real hot weather and the approach of the vacation sea- son there are few fabrics which ap- proach the wearable qualities and the sightliness and style which it is pos- sible to obtain in a homespun. With the outing flannel they constitute the bulk of the suits worn for outing pur- poses. The most appropriate colors in homespun are black and white ef- fects, some browns and greens, anda few yellowish plaids. The simon- pure gray effect, which will be pre- dominant this year and next, is ob- tainable in homespuns and_ wool crashes to perfection. Owing to the absence or rather the impossibility of cotton or shoddy adulteration the col- or and style effects of the homespun are bright and clear, and have that | snappy effect essential in latter-day suitings. The weave, as stated, must be per- fect, the threads being laid close to- gether and the body of the cloth hav- ing great firmness and elasticity. The roughness, which is the quality of the homespun fabric first appearing to the lay observer, comes only from. the coarse, harsh wool employed. This very harshness is the dominant quali- ty of the Scotch and Irish crossbred wools used, and by means of it the elasticity of fiber is obtained which makes the homespun so valuable for summer clothing. Dampness or ill- usage should not affect it, nor will it be easily stretched, pulled, creased or wrinkled. The best way to tell a good homespun is to see if you can crush it into wrinkles. is not elastic and stays wrinkled, not buy it. do a a eer The Great Importance of Governing | One’s Temper. Written for the Tradesman. The art of governing one’s temper is a necessary acquirement. Onevery hand we find instances where a hasty temper has caused much loss and sor- row. From childhood we find it is of great moment to us to be able to govern our temper—in school life, in society and in business. In school life we form the acquaint- ance of companions and professors and we may cause them to be our friends or to dislike us by the use of our temper. In society we make friends only to lose them by the ill use of our tem- per. Our friends fear us and avoid us because our ungovernable temper makes all surrounded in the atmos- phere of fear. Something might hap- pen that would cause us to flare up and render all those near us humiliat- ed; consequently we lose friends and favor. In business numerous things pre- sent themselves every day over which we must preside with great care, so that our temper will never get the better of us. We will never be suc- cessful unless we can. We lose pat- ronage, favor and the good will of all. We do things, say things, which we are ashamed of when we take time to reflect on our past. We make our- If the fabric | jcerns the origin of life, Adam | Eve, and other questions of great in- The professor is | |alleged to have stated bravely, that | | he considered it merely the result of ican say to ourselves, selves and those around us miserable; make people who try to be our| friends fear us, and others despise us. | We should, for the sake of ourselves | and others, act wisely and govern | our own temper, thereby helping others to control theirs. We should | so live that in after life we will have | but few regrets. Can we do this| while our temper is fiery and irrita- | ble? No, we must learn to control | ourselves, think before we speak, lay | plans, and do so wisely before we act. | Every word or deed should be watch- | ed and weighed before spoken, then judg- ed as to whether or not it would be as we would wish it to be. over, every sentence thought out | Then another essential thing is for | us to learn to deal lightly with the things which would have to sour our dispositions. Let them a tendency | pass as if unnoticed; heed them not, | and in a short time they will disap- | pear. less to attempt to ruffle us, and they will cease to try, and in a short time we will notice that our life is in more peaceful state, our conscience | Others will see that it is fruit- | a | clear and our brow crowned with a} wreath of eternal sunbeams when we “T have fought the foe and have won.” Lucia Harrison. Se ee Frenzied Science. The newspapers are fond of print- | ing the strange cerebrations of certain | Chicago professors who seem to make | a specialty of “frenzied science.” The “Chicago professor” brand of science | is highly entertaining, even although | it is usually denied in toto within from two to ten days after publica- | tion. The latest effusion of this type con- aa and terest and antiquity. life could be prepared artificially; that certain physical and chemical com- binations. “There is no doubt in my mind,” he is reported to have said, “but that in a short time real life will be produced. Wonderful advances have been made in physiological chemistry in the last decade. It now only a question of a short time before some scientist will discover the process of the final stage. We can now make everything but the nucleus in the laboratory.” All of which is considerably more daring than original. Others have preached of the magical power of chemistry and prophesied of wonders to come, but the fulfilment is rather long in coming. So long as physio- logical chemistry is still groping in dense ignorance of the composition of proteids and peptonoids, the raw ma- terials in life’s laboratory, talk about the manufacture of living beings seems a bit premature. There will be time enough to begin figuring on the artificial creation of the animal when science has learned to produce the food necessary to keep the poor beast alive. is ce i i Ree “Least said, soonest mended.” Quote this to the crank who would talk your arm off. The Most Popular The Best Advertised The Highest Grade (FOR THE MONEY) The Lowest Priced Line of Union Made Men’s Clothing For Fall 1905 Ranging in Price from $6.50 to $13.50 Special Leaders 50 in. Black Frieze Overcoat ad 2. ar Terms Venetian Lined Black Thibet Suit - - 7.00{ — Write for Samples You Pay Your Clerks For the Work They oe nce eee PAT. DE Ci Do! SIS Aree The McCaskey Account Register Pays You for the Work Don’t Have to Do! You Wholesale Dealers say that the Successful Merchants are the ones who run their business in a Systematic Manner and Know at All Times how their Accounts stand. Retail Merchants who keep their Accounts The McCaskey Register say that their customers pay promptly as they get an Itemized Bill and the Total of their Account every time they make a purchase. The Wholesale Dealer Knows! The Retail Dealer Knows! The Retailer’s Customer Knows! They All Know—They All Pay! Time, on Labor and Expense saved by Accounts on The McCaskey Register. keeping Your Accounts can be Protected from Fire. Investigate. Write for Catalogue. THE McCASKEY REGISTER CO. ALLIANCE, OHIO Mfrs. of Multiplex Carbon Back Pads. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Where the ae Should ake as a Clerk. think your “What man’s do you of the young chances in store today?” This question was asked of four dif- ferent men who, as heads of stores in four lines and of four sizés, are in a position to know just what the an- swer to the question should be. Here answers condensed and weld- “Just as good, I think, in an of- are the ed into one: as the young man’s chance The won. fice. big positions are there to filled from It be They are always the ranks of the man in the store. is up to the man.” Business men have a way of ex- pressing themselves tersely and to the point. “It is up to the man,” migh stand the as a epigram for shall I means Of it. permanent “How It the cheerful basis of any suc- more lt optimism ceed” propaganda. appears on the than face carries with it of the man who knows what it is to succeed through his own efforts, and the stern, just decision that it all de- pends on the individual. The writer has been both store em- ploye and office clerk. Of the two the office w a. ca more, but it was the more narrow—the less develop- ing—of the two. In an office there are the desk, the ledger, the pen and ink, and the same never ending rou- . : 1 1 tine of the day’s work to go through se jnw atter day ack at ‘ P with day alter day, Week arter week, until year after year, pr I comes, if it does come. There is lit- tle or no contact with the outer world As 2 consequence the clerk A . : : est of men, the least acquainted with Af i 1. lanct fitted ire at re, and so the least fittec ce i : ed for battling with the world in genera! ec 1 of any of the better class He must succeed by staying with one or so long that prom otion is ni I sure to come to him, or else by leav- ing the work. He gains little or no active experience in real business wee uc. The situation is different in a store clerk or 3 ~ o dozens—poss salesman iDiy ’ low pay | lat his door, and in the meantime he |wants to earn just much ! The average store, as money as he can. wheth- ler large or.small, any high pay for the beginner. If an inexperienced applicant in one |of the large department stores is of- does not hold forth | fered a position at more than $7 a |week he may consider himself fortu- pate. This rate will prevail in most | stores of any size, for it is calculated | that an inexperienced man is_ not} worth much. Yet here is the pay received by men in different lines, ac- cording to themselves and their em- ployers: Salesman department store.....- $18 Salesman wall paper house...... 22 Patesian Nat Store... cl... 25 Salesman jewelry houwse......-.. 25 Salesman grocery house.........- 18 It must be borne in mind, how- ever, that these are all experienced men in their various lines. Still this is not an excessive average for good store salesmen. The beginner, of course, will be ut- terly incompetent to sell many lines. To quires a good working knowledge of seli wall paper competently re- of wall pa- the wall paper business, per hanging, and a good eye for ef- fects and colors. In any line a man must be familiar with the goods he is kag before he may hope to make a customer believe what he is holds goods with wall proj eee V where who be men The Old National Bank Grand Rapids, Mich. Our Certificates of Deposit are payable on demand and draw interest. Blue Savings Books are the best issued. Interest Compounded Assets over Six Million Dollars Ask for our Free Blue Savings Bank Fifty years corner Canal and Pearl Sts. Uniformity essential GUSTOMERS WHO TRY a ae These two most points for absolute satis- faction be found in Millar's Coffees ( will always a Sy Millar & Co. Chicago Yes, this is the one they are all talking about. Always absolutely accurate—thoroughly guaranteed. The Standard Computing Cheese Cutter Mr. Merchant—Compare the Stan- dard with anything you have seen in the way of a cheese cutter. Have ; you seen one that looks as good to ; you as the Standard? It is all that we claim for it. The only absolutely perfect and accurate computing cheese cutter made giving mor ey val- ues and weights at the same time. The Standard is right. The Price is right. The Termsare right. Write us, Catalogues and testimonials for the asking. Salesmen wanted. SUTHERLAND & DOW MBG. CO., 84 Lake St., Chicago, Ill. Every Cake ay. 7-Mar g., —~ rT) 22% | of FLEISCHMANN'’S | out % n E resort YELLOW LABEL COMPRESSED one YEAST you Sell not only increases your profits, but also gives com- OUR LABEL plete satisfaction to your patrons. The Fleischmann Co., Detroit Office, 111 W. Larned St., Grand Rapids Office, a9 Crescent Ave. | (ORE RAT PSAUP HAE : ky 4 eons sigh! AG. 4 A hy pe Good Live Pieces 72 _Dozen Decorated Ware as One Piece Onl Beautiful Dec Attention! The eee China Co., Vai Ohio, U. S.A. Manufacturers High Grade Decorated Semi-Porcelain No Package Charge. -aleomania and Each Piece aan Lined. Deserving a MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 21 light of a profession or trade. They stay behind the counter, selling one kind of goods in a half hearted cmn kind of goods in a half hearted man- ner and making no effort toward learning anything outside their own narrow domain. Many a clerk, after he has sold goods for a few weeks . : : : 80 ne Some of the most gigantic robbers is prone to think that he could run| i : _| that the world has ever known, men the store with one hand and play golf | : i : | who have accumulated hundreds of with the other without being at all oe : THe i > | millions by wicked methods, are by worried. But the man who is in the| | ' . some persons praised and flattered for their liberal gifts to churches and colleges and missions. Such an esti- mate does not represent the Chris- tianity of to-day. while he is making his fortune, not after it is made, that he must prove himself a Christian. Gifts, no matter how munificent, | which have been heaped up by extor- | tion and trickery, are not Christian benefactions. store manager’s chair got there by taking the business of the store seri- ously and by learning it while he was drawing small pay in a minor posi- tion. There is no time for him to learn it after he gets into the chair. The Christian of to-day distinctly sees that the Christianization of the great realm of industry and traffic is the most urgent problem now before him. It is a tremendous undertaking, but not too arduous for the all-con- quering grace of him who has banish- ed infanticide, abolished slavery and lifted women to an equality with men. How long before the clerk will experience his first promotion will depend entirely upon himself. He may be a salesman for three or four years. Then, if he is the right man in the right place, he will find that there are plenty of other places where a good man can be used to advantage He oo The state is just as truly a divine institution as the church is, and the| governor, the mayor, the superintend- | i i : : H |ent of police, the member of the leg- | nities for showing the kind of stuff}. ! i islature or the city council or the school board is just as much a min- | ister and servant of God as I am. in a store besides behind the counter. As he rises his pay will grow pro- portionately larger and his opportu- that is in him will increase. Not that success is to be had for all in this line any more than in others. But it is certain that most of the men in high positions in large stores and most owners of smaller establishments came up from the I have just as good a right to use my opportunity in a church to en- rich myself or to push my personal | ambitions as they have. If the scandal in the case of a pas- | tor would be greater than that of a| public servant it is only because our | ranks of the salesmen and other store employes. They were good sales- men, and as salesmen they received : notions about the service of the state have been terribly perverted. Washington Gladden. the training that makes them good business men now. The man who will make a good salesman will, with further training, make a good active TTT REAR In some parts of the West and} South the people are getting inter-| ested in a new paving material, call-| ed Kentucky rock asphalt, that is| said to have peculiar qualities fitting | it for road making. It is ground up, | | business man. 3ut it is not only in the store that the salesman may win his way. His experience fits him for many things. He can go on the road if the op- portunity is offered him; he can be- ome ok ees eee, oe spread over a prepared roadbed to} the thickness of three-fourths of an| inch and thoroughly rolled. With- | out heating it becomes in the course | the many positions in a_ business house that call for a man with tact, ability and business sense he will be | °° ' : i ready for after a course in a store. of a few days solid, resembling | i asphalt pavement. Ht is said to be| Perhaps it were well to advise a} ’, i alia a dustless, free from mud and not slip- man to time his service in the store with care. If nothing to satisfy you looms up in sight after you are in the thirties quit the work and get into something else. But you will hardly regret that you put in a few years in a store. Jonas Howard. —_—>-» The Christian Business Man’s Re- Don’t Buy an Awning sponsibility. The Christian of to-day is begin- ning to get a new idea of what it means to carry his religion into his business: he has found out that it sig- nifies an earnest effort to make his business not only a means of gain, but an instrumentality of help and service to all his fellow men. An- drew Carnegie said some years ago, for instance, that a man may be as selfish as he pleases in the accumula- pery. ——_s2s__ Some of us are not content with a} little profit unless we are threatened | with a big loss. Until you get our prices. i . We make a specialty of store, office tion of a fortune if he will only be | and residence awnings. Our 1905 Im- benevolent in the distribution of the| proved Roller Awning is the best on the fortune after it is made. That is not|market. No ropes to cut the cloth and a the best theory of the business man’s sprocket chain that will not slip. Prices eee : on tents, flags and covers for the asking. responsibility. His greatest opportu- nities of benevolence are those which CHAS. A. COYE TecAST FOAM received The First Grand Prize at the St. Louis Exposition for caising PERFECT | BREAD come to him in his business. It is/Il and 9 Pearl St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Facts in a Nutshell We COFFEES NCS nas WHY? They Are Scientifically PERFECT 113-115-117 Ontario Street Toledo, Ohio 129 Jefferson Avenue Detroit, Mich. American Hens in Lead in Egg Lay- ing Contest. The American hen has proved her worth in an international egg laying competition for the second time. The great profit possible | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN : | ord of 1,224 eggs. An American pen} of Rose Comb White Leghorns from | | America was third with a record of| | 1,179 eggs. The next best American | | pen was composed of White Wyan- | | dottes, which stood ninth with a rec- | lord of 1,101. An American pen of} Rose Comb Brown Leghorns stood | | sixteenth with a record of 1,071 eggs, | and an American pen of Rose Comb | | Rhode Island Reds stood eighteenth | from poultry | keeping has been demonstrated by '| the strictest test ever made. dred hens, kept under observation Six hun- | |to as low as 532. in pens for one year, made a profit of | $1,240 after paying for the feed they consumed. things concerning poultry keeping which are shown in the result of the third Australian egg laying competi- tion, which ended April 1 at the Hawkesbury Agricultural College, near Sydney, New South Wales. The care given these hens was only the ordinary good care which may with a record of 1,056 eggs. Twenty-| seven of the 100 pens produced more | than 1,000 eggs during the year, and forty pens produced from 899 eggs The pen next to the | last was Silver Wyandottes, and the | lowest of them all was a pen of Part-| iridge Wyandottes. These are a few of the interesting | | year. Averaging the whole lot the produc- tion of eggs per hen was 152, mak- ing a total of 91,200 eggs during the These were sold in the regu- lar market at Sydney for eating pur- iposes at am averace of 24 cents a be given on any farm in America or | Australia. The feed was of the kind that any farmer conveniently can pro- The cost of feeding each hen during the year was $1.07, and the dozen. average amount received for the eggs from each hen was $3.06, leaving a | profit over feed of $1.99 for each hen. } | This is merely a cure, and all the details were carried | out without any attempt to force egg production. Three of these competitions have of exchange. comparative mate, not figured exactly at the rate The profit received esti- | 'from eggs was $1,240. been held in Australia. No American | hens were entered in the first. At} the end of that one a poultry editor in the United States scoffingly said the Australians ought to send over for some American hens if they wanted | real egg producers. challenge to send over four pens of six hens each for the next competi- tion, and this was done. This competition ended April 1, 1904, with a record never before reach- This led to a} ed. An American pen of Rose Comb | | other days. Brown Leghorns stood second, with a record of 206 eggs each. In the meantime arrangements were made to send American hens for the competition beginning on April 1, 1904, and seven pens of six hens each} were entered. These hens were se- lected from pullets hatched after April I, 1903, and were sent to Australia in November of that year in order to acclimate them. Going from this country at the end of the summer, they entered Australia at the beginning of the spring, south of the equator, and were given good until April I, 1904, competition began. care when the The birds were fed bran and mid- dlings, mixed, in the morning, boiled liver, chopped up, twice a week at 10 o’clock, and a grain mixture of three parts wheat to one part corn in the evening. On the days that meat was | not fed, green stuff, such as rape or alfalfa, was fed at 10 o’clock. The bran and middlings were mixed with the water in which the liver had been boiled on the days when liver was fed, and with hot and cold water in summer, during the water in winter, Prof. Thompson, who had charge of the birds during the contest, a tribute to America’s corn, by saying that last year twice pays great cereal, as much corn was fed as this year with better results, and that he be- lieves the results would have been | better if more corn had been used in the competition just ended. The weather during the year of ‘to I15 above, in the | Leghorns A pen each of Rose Comb Brown } Leghorns, Rose Comb White Leg- horns, Single Comb White Leghorns, Rhode Island Reds, Partridge Wyandottes were sent over. White Wyan-| winning breed did not show so great dottes, White Plymouth Rocks, and} aa ee against best results, but the Ameri- | can hens showed their quality. One | hundred pens of six hens each were} ca ‘ : | you it’s an unmistakable sign that he entered in the competition, seven of which were from America. Four of the American pens were among the) first twenty at the end of the com- petition, and, curiously enough, three | of them were among the last twenty. The winning pen in the competi- tion was a pen of Silver Wyandottes bred in Australia, which made a rec- | | competition varied from 24 above zero shade in both cases. In breeds, the Rose Comb Brown} made the largest average | record, 178 eggs each; the Rhode Is- | land Reds, next largest, 176 eggs each. | Both the pens making this record were from America. The reason the an average was that some poor hens : i were in the competition. The weather during the year was , Miller Purvis. —_~+-+____. If the other fellow gets there before hustles. Buyers and Shippers of POTATOES in carlots. Write or telephone us. H. ELMER MOSELEY & Co. | GRAND RAPIDS, MICH Butter I would like all che fresh, sweet dairy butter of medium quality you have to send. E. F. DUDLEY, Owosso, Mich. W. C. Rea A. J. Witzig REA & WITZIG PRODUCE COMMISSION 104-106 West Market St., Buffalo, N. Y. We solicit consignments of Butter, Eggs, Cheese, Live and Dressed Pouitry, Beans and Potatoes. Correct and prompt returns. REFERENCES Marine National Bank, Commercial Agents, Express Companies Shippers Established 1873 Poultry Wanted Our new Poultry Feeding Plant completed. Trade Papers and Hundreds oi We are in position to handle 20,000 (twenty thousand) head of poultry per day. We can make it pay you to buy poultry for us in your territory. We furnish coops. Write us for prices. Empire Produce Company Port Huron, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 23 Men Who Try New Jobs Are Ones Who Succeed. The popular idea that the man who dabbles in many kinds of work be- fore settling down to the work that 1s to be his life vocation is worthless is hardly applicable to things as they are. Most men nowadays try many kinds of work before striking the line that is to be theirs for life. In the sense that the old proverb, “a rolling stone gathers no moss,” is used to apply to the man who shifts from one position to the other, most men to- day are rolling stones. Some roll farther and longer than others. But they all roll considerably before lodg- ing in the spot that is to be their permanent resting place. If you are the average American citizen with a settled occupation at present, you have changed your occu- pation more than once. Leaving the firal district, where a2 man is 2 farmer or nothing, out of the case, the average man changes his occu- pation something like three times be- fore he finds the work that he sticks to. This is not saying that it only requires three changes for one to find the life work, or that every man finds it at all. But this is close to the prop- er number of changes that the aver- age city man makes before he gets the “job” that he holds, according to a man who makes a specialty of find- ing positions for people. Seldom is it that a man falls into the line that he is especially adapted for at the first trial. It matters apparently not if he is especially trained for a voca- tion, he usually must change before he is in the right one. Take the case of the average city boy with the high school education starting out in life. Usually he is able to secure a position that holds forth good prospects for the future. As a minor clerk in a large house he has only to “stick” long enough and he will be rewarded by a posi- tion high enough to satisfy any mod- erate ambition. This, at least, is the theory. But he seldom sticks in one place or even in one line long enough to win success by the slow process working up, despite the success stor- ies of prominent men to the contrary. There are any number of possible reasons why he should not stick. The greatest reason is that it may not be his work. This in it- celf is enough to insure that he will first and change occupation before he “settles” into a place. No man works long at any work which is not congenial or to which he is not adapted without the fact soon becoming apparent, and as soon as this fact is established with a man’s employer it will not be long before he will be spared the necessity of do- ing his changing himself. On_ the other hand, the average man, if he is not a shirk and a loafer, will not hesitate in making the change as soon as he knows that he is the right man in the wrong place. If he does not he will suffer the fate of the square peg in the round hole and never fit in properly. But most men change. Nor do they usually find the line ort | | will for which they are adapted on the second trial. There are hundreds of circumstances and conditions that work against a man staying in the second, or even third, work that he essays, even without the supreme fact that he does not in them find the work that shall be his. Employment agencies of the bet- ter class are frequently in a position to see the number of times a man may change work before finding something which he stays at perma- nently. Often they are the medium of effecting the changes. Some men have a penchant of changing from one line of work to the other in a man- ner that passes all belief, but the ma- jority of men who work in a city are only sincerely anxious to find the work wherein they can labor to the best advantage. “A try at an office clerkship, as a store employe, possibly at a trade, and | then a good position where the ex-| perience and knowledge of human na- ture gained in the previous positions can be utilized to the best advan- tage, this may be said to be the ca- reer of the average, untrained city man in his search for a vocation,” said a man who finds hundreds. of men places each year. “With the trained man, the man with a business school training, for instance, the course is different. Naturally, if he | fails to find his work in a clerical] position he will try for something better, an executive position prefera- bly. But it takes him usually as many tries as it does the untrained man be- fore he makes a hit. It is simply a| auestion of finding the line that he can work best in. “Even professional men have to} change their profession sometimes be- | fore striking the one that just suits | them, and there are dozens of profes- | sional men who tried their luck in| other lines before starting to study | what has turned out to be their life | But so long as a man event- | ually settles down into the right ca-| reer it does not matter how many changes he makes in getting to it. In fact, he is all the better for it, his knowledge of life is broader, and this help him matter what line he settles into. One has only to look} about and see that there are a whole | lot of misfits who would be the bet- | ter off for making a shift or two.” | W. S. Beard. No. 2 30 doz. Egg Cases At a Sacrifice 10c each while they last, for new white wood cases, nailed up. work. no Cummer Manufacturing Co. Cadillac, Mich. ELLIOT 0. GROSVENOR Late State Food Commissioner Advisory Counsel to manufacturers and jobbers whose interests are affected by the Food Laws of any state. Corres- pondence invited. agai Majestic Building, Detroit, Mich EGGS That’s what we want. For storage and present use. Phone, wire or write us. COYNE BROS. CHICAGO References Michigan Tradesman and Egg Reporter. We want Butter, Eggs, Poultry and Veal We pay highest prices all the year around. GRAND RAPIDS PRODUCE CO. 40 S. Division St., Reference 5TH NATIONAL BANK Citizens Phone 3083 Bell Phone 465 Egg Cases and Egg Case Fillers Constantly on hand, a large supply of Egg Cases and Fillers. and veneer basswood cases. Carload lots, mixed car lots or quantities to suit pur- chaser. We manufacture every kind of fillers known to the trade, and sell same in mixed cars or lesser quantities to suit purchas2r. Also Excelsior, Nails and Flats constantly in stock. Prompt shipment and courteous treatment. Warehouses ana factory on Grand River, Eaton Rapids, Michigan. Address L. J. SMITH & CO., Eaton Rapids, Mich. We Want Your Eggs We want to hear from shippers who can send us eggs every week, We pay the highest market price. Correspond with us. L. O. SNEDECOR & SON, Egg Receivers 36 Harrison St., New York Sawed whitewood We are car load receivers and distributors of Strawberries Also Bananas, Oranges, Lemons, Pineapples, and all kinds of Early Vegetable. THE VINKEMULDER COMPANY 14-16 OTTAWA ST., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Butter, Eggs, Potatoes and Beans I am in the market all the time and will give you highest prices and quick returns. Send me all your shipments, R. HIRT, JR... DETROIT, MICH. Fresh Eggs Wanted Will pay highest price F. O. B. your station. Cases returnable. Cc. D. CRITTENDEN, 3 N. Ionia St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Wholesale Dealer in Butter, Eggs, Fruits and Produce Both Phones 1300 pane Seapemapareecteeir es SS iatea eae if hi i M 24 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN oe RIVER RAISIN MASSACRE. Monuments Erected To the Memory of the Heroes. It was the morning of August 16, 1812, that the traitorous American General, Hull, made his ignominious surrender of two thousand men, with arms, ammunition, supplies and docu- ments, to the British General, Brock, at Detroit. Colonels Cass and McArthur, with their commands, had been ordered from the River Raisin and marched all night and reached Detroit in time to be included in this disgraceful ca- pitulation. Capt. Elliot, a British officer, was immediately sent to Col. Brush, who occupied the River Raisin block- house, which is near the city of Mon- roe. Brush, being informed by a scout of the approach of a white flag, sent out a guard, who blindfolded El- liot and his Indian companions and brought them into the _ stockade. When Brush was given a copy of the capitulation, he would not believe that Detroit had surrendered, did not see how it was possible that it could have been taken and thought the copy a forgery. The next day the surrender was confirmed by an escaped Ameri- can soldier from Detroit. Brush lost no time, but hastily gathered all the supplies and ammunition he could carry, even taking Elliot’s horse to carry the sick and wounded, and, driv- ing his cattle before him, escaped in- to Ohio, leaving word to release EIl- liot the next day from the stockade. The settlers were not idle. During the night they carried away and se- creted all the supplies they could ob- tain from the fort. When the released Capt. Elliot found Brush had escaped, his indig- nation knew no bounds. He sent for the noted Indian chief, Tecumseh, and ordered him to pursue Brush and rav- age the settlement. This surrender of the Northwestern army was a great surprise to the whole country. The Northwest was now open to the incursions of the The British considered De- troit and Amhertsburg the keys of the Western country and the aid of the Indians of infinite importance. An army was hastily gathered un- der Gen. Harrison, with the avowed intent of retaking Detroit. Gen. Win- chester commanded a part, camp- ed at Maumee Rapids, waiting for other troops, when an urgent request came from Frenchtown, near Monroe, a settlement of thirty-five families on the River Raisin, to come to their savages. assistance. agement that he could help them, but messengers came the second and third day imploring help, as the whole set- tlement was threatened with massacre by the Indians and that only a small force of British held the place and that prompt action alone would avert the danger. Gen. Harrison called a council of officers and decided the true object of the expedition was to protect the frontier from the merciless Indians, as well as to retake their lost ground. Col. Lewis, with four hundred men, started for Frenchtown on the morn- He gave them no encour- | ing of January 17, 1813. This. was five months after the surrender of Detroit. He was instructed to at- tack and rout the enemy. His force was followed a few hours later by Col. Allen, with one hundred men. | Deep snow lay on the ground. They | had their own paths to make and it | was bitterly cold. On the morning | of the 18th they were within six miles | of the River Raisin before they were discovered by the enemy, who were | commanded by Major Reynolds with | one hundred Canadians and four hun- | dred Indians under the noted Chiefs Roundhead and Splitlog. When Lew- is and Allen reached the frozen river, now near the old docks, they were} fired upon by the enemy, on the north side of the river. They moved steadi- | ly forward, finally making a furious charge with bayonets, driving the Ca- nadians and Indians from their posi- tion. The battle lasted from 3 p. m. until dark. The Kentuckians were so impetuous that they were drawn into | an ambush and lost thirteen men. The Americans returned to the river, oc- cupied the abandoned British camp | and established guards at the picket | fences. The enemy retreated to Mal- | den, eighteen miles away. Col. Lew- | is hastened to inform Gen. Winches- | ter of his victory. On the 19th two} hundred more Americans arrived un- | der Col. Wells. On the afternoon of | the 20th Gen. Winchester came with | Col. Madison and_ three hundred, | whose forces were united with Lewis | and Allen at the upper camp, while | Gen. Winchester took up his head- | | | quarters in the house of Col. Navarre, on the south side of the river, about | three-fourths of a mile from his army, | now the residence of Mrs. A. I. Saw- | jyer and daughter. Scouts brought | | Winchester word that the British and | Indians were preparing with three ithousand men before his reinforce- ments could arrive, as they were de- termined the Americans should not get a foothold in this Northwest ter- ritory. Again and again _ settlers brought word to Winchester and tried to impress on his mind the enemy would soon attack. missed them with a laugh and made no preparations to meet them. Late at night word was brought to Col. Lewis that a large force of Canadians and Indians were at Stony Creek, only four miles away. Again Winchester was warned. Even this did not dis- turb his slumber. Col. Lewis, who remained at his post nearly all this night of terror, was startled between 4 and 5 on that dark wintry morning with a sharp crack of the sentinels’ guns, followed by shell and canister The shots of the almost-invisible British and the terrible yells of the savages made them think their last day had come, which, alas! was too true for many. This was the morning of January 22. The British force, under Gen. Proc- tor, was led against the upper camp, occupied by Major Madison and Cols. Lewis and Allen, and the Indians, commanded by the Chiefs Roundhead and Splitlog, were led against the lower camp, defended by Col. Wells, with only two hundred men. The In- Winchester dis- from the six field pieces. | render. dians were so impetuous, the Ameri- can force so small and the yells of the savages so terrifying that, after a brave struggle, they gave away and ran across the river. They were met by Cols. Lewis and Allen, who at- tempted to rally them and lead them under cover of a bank to the upper camp. The war hoops so confused them that they fled across instead of up the river. They ran over the so- called Hull road on the way to Ohio, pursued by the revengeful Indians, who outran them, getting ahead and surrounding them. Some of the sold- iers had thrown away their arms and. were thus defenseless. These were slaughtered in the usual Indian way and their scalps taken to Detroit to 'receive the promised price offered by the British government. The upper camp was so well de- fended that Gen. Proctor was re- pulsed, and withdrew. While those Americans were breakfasting, a white flag was seen approaching. Major Madison, supposing it was a flag of truce from the British to get leave to bury their dead, went out to meet it. What was his surprise and indig- nation to find it was borne by one of Gen. Winchester’s staff, accompanied by Gen. Proctor, with an order from Winchester for an unconditional sur- render of all troops and prisoners of war. This Madison flatly refused to do. Winchester then went to Madi- son and told him his own life and the safety of the army depended up- on his prompt and unconditional sur- Madison again refused, but was finally persuaded to surrender on condition that all private property | should be respected; that sleds be pro- | vided to take the sick and wounded to | Malden; that a guard should protect | them and their side-arms be restored | to them at Malden. This agreed to faithfully do. Proctor | thousands of Winchester had been taken prison- | er by the Indian Chief Splitlog and led to Proctor, who now felt he held the whiphand, as the Americans without a commander. were started for Malden. Before this Proctor had forfeited his word by allowing the Indians to plunder the settlement. All departed except the sick and wounded American soldiers, guarded by only two or three British soldiers. They were left to wait for the promised sleds that never came, but instead three hundred painted In- | dians determined wounded Americans in revenge for their loss the previous day. Break- ing into the houses where the de- fenseless Americans were, everything of value was taken, the tomahawked and the houses set on fire. If any attempted to crawl out they were pushed back into the flames and consumed. Thus, sick and wound- ed and alone, without care or protec- tion, these nameless heroes gave up their precious lives for their country’s defense. All honor is their due. Some still lie where they fell. In later years all that could be found of them was gathered and buried in the old ceme- tery at Monroe that for so many years was a blot and disgrace to that were the past three years had been gather- to massacre the| Americans | city. Perhaps you have seen a simi- lar one. Surrounded by an old brok- en-down board fence, all overgrown with weeds and underbrush, the head- stones at various angles! We could not speak of it without a blush. Spas- modic attempts had been made to change this, but it remained for the Civic Improvement Society of the Women of Monroe to determine and do what had been neglected so many years. Through process of law, per- mission was granted to take charge of the cemetery, which has now _ been made into a_ beautiful Memorial Place, with smooth lawns, walks, fountains and flowers. The Legislature was importuned and $5,000 was given by it to build a monument for this beautiful memorial place to commemorate the battles and massacre of the River Raisin. Sept. 13, 1904, saw the culmination of our efforts in the dedication and unveiling of this monument. Hon. H. V. McChesney, Secretary of State of Kentucky, represented that State in the absence of the Governor. Judge Robbins, of the Monument Committee, presented the monument to the State, and Gov. Bliss, of Michi- gan, responded an acceptance. The American flag that veiled the monument was withdrawn by de- scendants of those active in River Raisin battles. Senator Burrows was orator of the day, followed by Col. Bennett H. Young, of Kentucky, and ex-Gov. Crittenden, of Missouri, a former Kentuckian, and_ greetings from patriotic societies of the United States. At the close Bishop Foley pronounced the benediction and the Bugle Corps stepped to the front and sounded taps for the slain warriors. It was a beautiful day and the im- pressive ceremonies were attended by distinguished people from this and other states. A committee of four members from |our Civic Improvement Society for |ing data and looking up _ historical On the morning of the 23d Gen. | Winchester and the other prisoners | | | | | | | places, consulting with aged people and histories, visiting again and again historical and alleged historical places, determined that before it would be forever too late these places should no longer remain unmarked. There was no money in the treasury that could be spared for this purpose. We then got up a newspaper, sold badges and buttons with pictures of the monu- ment, got up ball games between city and county officials, between doctors and lawyers, and in various other ways raised the money. We found every- one kind and willing to help the good | cause along. We built a monument of | cobble-stones or round-heads, on the actual scene of the River Raisin mas- sacre. This monument is twelve feet | high, seven feet broad at the base. with two granite tablets on opposite sides, bearing inscriptions. While excavating for the founda- tion, parts of four skeletons were found, thus demonstrating the site of the battle field. This monument is situated on the north bank of the River Raisin, between the Michigan Central Railway and the Lake Shore Railroad, and is beautiful and artistic. It was dedicated October 14, 1904. 4 *% MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 25 Perpetual Half Fare Trade Excursions To Grand Rapids, Mich. Good Every Day in the Week The firms and corporations named below, Members of the Grand Rapids Board of Trade, have established permanent Every Day Trade Excursions to Grand Rapids and will reimburse Merchants visiting this city and making purchases aggregating the amount hereinafter stated one-half the amount of their railroad fare. All that is necessary for any merchant making purchases of any of the firms named is to request a statement of the amount of his purchases in each place where such purchases are made, and if the total amount of same is as statedbelow the Secretary of the Grand Rapids Board of Trade, 89 Pearl St., will pay back in cash to such person one-half actual railroad fare. Amount of Purchases Required =~ If living within 50 miles purchases made from any member of the following firms aggregate at least..........-...-. $100 00 If living within 75 miles and over 50, purchases made from any of the following firms aggregate .........----++-- 150 00 If living within 100 miles and over 75, purchases made from any of the following firms aggregate ....-......-..--. 200 00 If living within 125 miles and over 100, purchases made from any of the following firms aggregate ,..........--..--- 250 00 If living within 150 miles and over 125, purchases made from any of the following firms aggregate .......- .....---- 300 00 If living within 175 miles and over 150, purchases made from any of the following firms aggregate ......----+--.+--- 350 00 If living within 200 miles and over 175, purchases made from any of the following firms aggregate ..........---.---- 400 00 If living within 225 miles and over 200, purchases made from any of the following firms aggregate ....-........- 1 AO Oe If living within 250 miles Read Carefully the Names and over 225, purchases made from you are through buying in each place. Automobiles Adams & Hart Richmond-Jarvis Co. Bakers National Biscult Co. Belting and Mill Supplies F. Raniville Co. Studley & Barclay Bicycles and Sporting Goods W. B. Jarvis Co., Ltd. Billiard and Pool Tables and Bar Fixtures ° Cement, Lime and Coal S. P. Bennett & Co. (Coal only) Century Fuel Co. (Coal only) A. Himes A. B. Knowlson S. A. Morman & Co. Wykes-Schroeder Co. Cigar Manufacturers G. J. Johnson Cigar Co. Geo. H. Seymour & Co. Crockery, House Furnishings H. Leonard & Sons. of purchases required. any of the following firms aggregate . Hardware Clark-Rutka-Weaver Co. Foster, Stevens & Co. Jewelry W. F. Wurzburg Co. Liquor Dealers and Brewers D. M. Amberg & Bro. Furniture City Brewing Co. Grand Rapids Brewing Co. Kortlander Cow Alexander Kennedy Music and Musical Se 500 00 as purchases made of any other firms will not count toward the amount Ask for ‘‘Purchaser’s Certificate’ as soon as Safes Tradesman Company Seeds and Poultry Supplies A. J. Brown Seed Co. Shoes, Rubbers and Findings Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co. Hirth, Krause & Co. Geo. H. Reeder & Co. Rindge, Kalm‘h, Logie & Co. Ltd Show Cases and Store Fixtures Brunswick-Balke-Collander Co. i : . Drugs and Drug Sundries Instruments Grand Rapids Fixture Co. Books, Stationery and Paper Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. Julius A. J. Friedrich Grand Rapids Stationery Co. Oils Tinners’ and Roofers’ Grand Rapids Paper Co. M. B. W. Paper Co. Mills Paper Co. Confectioners A. E. Brooks & Co. Putnam Factory, Nat‘l Candy Co Clothing and Knit Goods Clapp Clothing Co. Wm. Connor Co. Ideal Clothing Co. Clothing, Woolens and Trimmings. Grand Rapids Clothing Co. Commission—Fruits, Butter, Eggs Etc. Cc. D. Crittenden J. G. Doan & Co. Gardella Bros. E. E. Hewitt Vinkemulder Co. Dry Goods Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. P. Steketee & Sons. Electrical Supplies Grand Rapids Electric Co. M. B. Wheeler Co. Flavoring Extracts and Perfumes Jennings Manufacturing Co. Grain, Flour and Feed Valley City Milling Co. Voigt Milling Co. Wykes-Schroeder Co. Grocers Clark-Jewell-Wells Co. Judson Grocer Co. Lemon & Wheeler Co. Musselman Grocer Co. Worden Grocer Co. Republic Oil Co. Standard Oil Co. Paints, Oils and Glass G. R. Glass & Bending Co. Harvey & Seymour Co. Heystek & Canfield Co. Wm. Reid Pipe, Pumps, Heating and Mill Supplies Grand Rapids Supply Co. Saddlery Hardware Brown & Sehler Co. Sherwood Hall Co., Ltd. Plumbing and Heating Supplies Ferguson Supply Co., Ltd. Ready Roofing and Roofing Material , H. M. Reynolds Roofing Co. Supplies Wm. Brummeler & Sons W. C. Hopson & Co. Undertakers’ Supplies Durfee Embalming Fluid Co. Powers & Walker Casket Co. Wagon Makers Belknap Wagon Co. Harrison Wagon Co. Wall Finish Alabastine Co. Anti-Kalsomine Co. Wall Paper Harvey & Seymour Co. Heystek & Canfield Co. If you leave the city without having secured the rebate on your ticket, mail your certificates to the Grand Rapids Board of Trade and the Secretary will remit the amount if sent to him within ten days from date of certificates. 26 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The public and parochial schools were closed. The children whose pennies had been given so they could have a part in its erection were assembled, each given a tiny flag and a program, with the order of exercises and songs, “Michigan, My Michigan,” “Old Ken- tucky Home” and “America,” and marched in an imposing body to the bank of the River Raisin, adjacent to the monument. This day was more especially -for our Own young peo- ple and children, that they might know the significance of these exer- cises. Hon. E. R. Gilday was master of ceremonies, Rev. Shaw gave the in- vocation, Ex-Mayor Martin presented the monument and Mayor Sisung ac- cepted and Rev. Father Downey made the address, followed by chorus sing- ing by the assembled school children and citizens. A marble tablet on the corner of the mammoth electric power house at Monroe marks the spot where the block-house stood, and where the first American flag was raised on Michi- gan soil. Four bronze tablets placed on four huge boulders mark the various other historical spots. Not in our hearts alone, but as long as marble and granite will endure, these will show to our children and those that come after the love and honor we bear for those brave sold- Josephine D. Elmer. —— The Difference Between Success and Failure. Some recent newspaper utterances on the difficulties encountered by clerks in retail establishments, who desire to improve their positions and work into somcthing better, interest- ed me to such an extent that I start- ed on a tour of investigation in or- der to satisfy myself of the facts in the case. I have recently spent con- siderable time in going through a number of the large retail establish- ments and some of the smaller ones as well. I have carefully observed the clerks, their methods of work, and have al- so taken the pains to make the ac- quaintance of a number of them and get their ideas in regard to their work and the opportunities which it offers for advancement. Then, in order to get further light on the subject, T went to the employ- ers and got their views on the sub- ject of salespeople and the chances for their bettering themselves, and after hearing both sides of the ques- tion and being aided by my own observations, I have come to the con- clusion that the retail clerk, in most instances, has as great an opportuni- ty for an increase in salary and an advancement to 2 better position as has a person in any other line of work. As in all other callings, his success or failure depends almost altogether upon himself. In my trips through the various stores I found it a comparatively easy matter, after a little observation, to put the clerks into two classes. In the first class was the alert, cour- teous salesman of neat appearance, iers. who was always on the lookout for an approaching customer and ready to serve such an one promptly and pleasantly. In the second class were the care- less clerks, who were either too listless or too indifferent to notice the approach of a customer and who, when a customer directly applied to them, responded in a very perfunctory manner, evincing no interest as_ to whether a sale was made or not, and in many cases displaying a lack of courtesy and tact which was not only displeasing to the customer but which frequently sent the would-be purchas- er to some competitor. Later on in conversation with the managers of these stores I found, al- most without exception, that the clerks whom I had placed in “Class 1” were given the same standing by the managers; while, to a greater or less extent, the deficiencies of the others were equally well known to them, and it was merely a question of time when-“Class 2” clerks would be replaced by others. The proprietor of one of the larg- est department stores, when I asked him what was the greatest trouble he had to overcome with his sales- people, instantly replied, ‘“Indiffer- ence.” While acknowledging that a retail clerk had much to contend with, in the way of dealing with disagreeable and discourteous customers | came indifferent his chances for in- |creased salary and promotion were | gone. what he considered the most impor- tant qualities in his clerks, he re- plied, “Unfailing courtesy and willing- which | might tend to make him gradually be- | come indifferent, yet he very emphat- | ically asserted, that the minute a| clerk yielded to this feeling and be-| When I asked this same proprietor | ness to work.” When I asked him if, in an immense establishment like his, it was not extremely probable that the work of 2 courteous, patient and efficient salesman might be over- looked among so many employes and given no more credit than that of the lazy, indifferent and discourteous salesman, he very promptly replied: “No, sir, not by any means. It is| the duty of every department mana- | ger in this establishment to quietly and unostentatiously, but nevertheless thoroughly, familiarize himself with | the work of each clerk in his depart- ment, and we can give you a pretty | accurate estimate of every clerk in| this establishment who has been with | us for any length of time.” Continuing he said: “Let me prove to you that this statement is correct. You go down right now into our shoe department. Unless he is busy, the | first man to step up and ask if he can serve you will be a young fel- low about 25 years old, of medium | height, with black hair, dark eyes and | weighing about one hundred and fifty | We Carry in Stock a large line of Top Buggies Driving Wagons Spring Wagons Surreys, etc. We make Prompt Shipments Brown & Sehler Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Wholesale Only DO IT NO Pat. March 8, 1808, June 14, 1898, March 19, 1roor. W Investigate the Kirkwood Short Credit System of Accounts It earns you 525 per cent. on your investment. We will prove it previous to purchase. It prevents forgotten charges. It makes disputed accounts impossible. It assists in making col- lections. It saves labor in book-keeping. It systematizes credits. It establishes confidence between you and your customer. One writing does it all. For full particulars writ er call on A. H. Morrill & Co. 105 Ottawa St., Grand Rapids, Mich Both Phones 87. You have had calls for HAND SAPOLI If you filled them, all’s well; if you didn’t, your rival got the order, and may get the customer’s entire trade. HAND SAPOLIO is a special toilet soap—superior to any other in countless ways—delicate enough for the baby’s skin, and capable of removing any stain. Costs the dealer the same as regular SAPOLIO, but should be sold at 10 cents per cake. pounds. him from this description. I guess you can recognize His name is Mr. There are not apt to be many people in there at present and I do not think you will find him busy. I want you to let him show you some shoes. Let him show you a dozen different styles; find fault with them; tell him they are not com- fortable on your feet; make all the objections you can and do not put yourself out to be particularly pleas- ant about it either, and then come back and tell me what you think of him.” I did not really like the job that he had laid out for me, but I went down into the shoe department neverthe- less, and sure enough the first man to greet me was the man he had de- scribed. I told him I wanted to look at some shoes. He pleasantly asked me to be seated, and then removing a shoe from my foot he noted the size and style of it. I happened to be wearing a button shoe, although I am not particularly addicted to them. He brought several pairs of button shoes, some of them similar in style} to the ones I was wearing, and also | several new styles. me, calling my ference in style price. While I was examining these he brought several styles in lace shoes, at different prices, which he offered for my inspection and then proceed- ed to try on a shoe which I had been looking at with some show of inter- est. I proceeded to make objections in accordance with the instructions I had received, and he continued to try on one shoe after another, with unfailing good and an apparent degree of interest in getting me fitted to my entire satisfaction. These he showed attention to the dif- and the difference in nature with I did not like the part I was play- ing, but I carricd it out to the best of my ability, and must have tried that young man’s patience very sore- ly, but, to make a long story short, he proved equal to every emergency. His good nature never failed for a moment. He was extremely cour- teous, although | fear that he would not say the same of me. He showed tact all through, and most won a MICHIGAN TRADESMAN | wherever he went; but we don’t pro- | pose to let him leave us. On the con- | trary we intend to make him manager |of that department in the very near | tuture. | “It is the same way in all our de- partments,” he continued. “We know |Our people thoroughly and can tell | you who the good ones are and who | | are the indifferent and lazy ones. The | good ones we advance as fast as op- | portunity offers, and the poor ones | we get rid of as rapidly as we can | find some one who w | better. Every department as a clerk. Every buyer we have started in the same way. “You ask me if there are oppor- tunities for our clerks to get ahead. There certainly are. Anyone brains, a determination to succeed, get ahead. “T do not mean by that that he is sider the accumulation of wealth a sure indication that a man has been successful. If he has determination and the desire to work and in addi- tion to these two qualities a fund of good common sense, his future is as- sured. “Many men feel that they are doing all that they are paid for and very carefully avoid doing anything more than what they consider a fair return for the amount of wages paid them. They are too short-sighted to see earn more. to come in the morning just barely on time or even « few minutes late. 1 for that matter, stand on the cor- ner for fear they would get into the store a few minutes early and thus forgets the clock and who is as much interested in the business as his em- ployer is, always succeeds. “Six years ago a young man from e think will do | manager | in this store started in our employ) with | and fondness for work is certain to} sure to get rich because I do not con- | that the only way to get more is to| These men are the first | to get out at night and they manage have seen such men, and girls, too, | give their employer a little extra time. Such people never amount to much. The employe who temporarily | forgets how much his salary is, who | | the country came to work for us at |$10 per week. He is now 25 years |old and we are paying him $50 per | week, and he is only at the beginning | | of the splendid career which lies be-| fore him, for he is a great worker | |and intensely interested in his em- | ployer’s business. “As a general thing it is not the brightest clerks who succeed the best. | It is the plodders; the industrious fel- | lows who never give up, who never | get tired but keep constantly at it, who make the greatest success. “There is no rcyal road to success; it is work, work, work which counts. “Once in a while we run across a | genius who does things without any | effort and apparently succeeds with- out toil, but the average man must earn his bread and achieve his suc-} |cess by ‘the sweat of his brow.’ ” Such words coming from a man who is to-day the head of one of the biggest mercantile institutions of the country with immense stores in De- troit, Cleveland, Buffalo and Toledo, | and who has fought his way up from | |there is an opportunity for 27 | 'a humble clerkship in a country store, | should certainly | courage every cierk who is wondering inspire with new whether it will pay him to do his best. As I stated at the commencement |of this article, I firmly believe that every clerk who will earnestly and consci- entiously work, in season and out of season, for his employer’s interests. If his present employer does not ap- preciate his vaiue, he may rest as- sured that some cther employer will. In being always alert, courteous, prompt and faithful, he is making a reputation and many friends for him- self. These are his assets which are bound to make him valuable to his present employer or to another mer- chant, and sooner or later assets of this kind can be-turned into dollars and cents. Tohn Robert Dyer. —_—__> + Never complain of your business; if you don’t like it, or can’t make it go, get out of it. LU a. if \ \ This Man’s Experience baskets, when the best (Ballou’s) cost no more. teaches thejfolly of buy- ing poor, half made Moral: Buy Ballou Baskets We make several grades of stave baskets. Common Narrow Band Standard Wide Band Extra Wide Band Oak Stave Shall be pleased to quote you on a single dozen or a carload. Ballou Baskets Works Belding, [ich. decided victory, for I ended up my experiment by purchasing a pair of $5 shoes for which I had no earthly need. I went back to the office of the proprietor, who greeted me with a smile and the one word, “Well?” I had to smile, too, and holding out my recent purchase I simply said, “He sold me a pair of $5 shoes which I didn’t need.” After a hearty laugh at my _ ex- pense, the proprietor said: “That young man is my idea of a first-class salesman. As you found him this morning, so yon find him every day in the week, always bright, cour- teous and good natured, with a won- derful amount of tact and a manner which makes friends of every cus- tomer he waits on. “He has done much to help us build up the big shoe trade which we now have, and I haven’t a doubt but that, if he should leave us he would carry a large portion of the trade with him CORN syRUP Taace maak oO. U.S-A ¢ ") era a ests) every time. properties as bees’ honey. Karo and honey look alike, taste alike, are alike. honey, or honey with Karo and experts can’t separate them. bees can’t tell which is which. In fact, Karo and honey are identical, exe cept that Karo is better than honey for less money. ‘Try it. Put up in air-tight, friction-top tins, and sold by all grocers in three sizes, 10c, 25c, 50c. Free on request—Karo in the Kitchen,” Mrs. Helen Armstrong’s book of original receipts. CORN PRODUCTS CO., New York and Chicago. & a, ‘YOU CANT FOOL pure honey wherever they see it aro When it comes to a question of purity the bees know. Youcan’t deceivethem. They recognize . They desert flowers for They know that Karo is corn honey, containing the same We CORN SYRUP Mix Karo with Even the Sue RS caoue tens MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Some Women We Can Get Along Without. There are times, I suppose, when all of us are filled with intensest envy of Adam before Eve was creat- ed, because there were no women in the world to bother him. There were no female reformers, no women with missions, no mothers of infant prodi- gies, no ladies with careers, and life | glad, | must have been to him one sweet song of untrammeled freedom that the balance of us can never know. Of course, this mood does not last. We are bound to have women, if for nothing else than to have someone to complain to and somebody to lay the blame on when things go wrong. They are, so to speak, a blessing thrust upon us. Nevertheless, it is sadly true that woman is far from being always the soothing presence that she is poetically reputed to be, and there is no denying that a con- siderable proportion of our feminine fellow creatures exist as a kind of mustard-plaster, whose chief mission seems to be to irritate and raise a blister upon society. To aver this is rank heresy. These are the days of woman-worship, when | | woman regards herself as a guardian | angel with a divine commission to | run the universe, and the suggestion | that she does anything but add to the sweetness and beauty of life will be hotly resented. Nobody is going to question hu- manity’s debt to woman in general. But for her we would not be here at all, or have the privilege of working, or the diversion of taking patent med- icines. Still, great as has been the sex’s service to the world, the indi- vidual woman is frequently an afflic- tion that reconciles us to the brevity of life, and in our secret hearts we all keep a little list of the women who never would be missed did an inscru- table Providence see fit to remove them. First and the who has a mania for tendering sought advice. Whenever there is a foremost is woman | changing servants? |hear of it, and toddle around to tell | you that you ought to hire an Irish un- | | own consciences to suit themselves, call for a Solomon in any community | she always bobs up, ready to answer | all the conundrums for everybody around her. It makes no difference that she has. not ordered her own affairs successfully; that her house is notoriously ill kept; that her children | are badly reared; that she is chroni- | cally out of a servant. She may not know what she ought to do herself | but knows what you ought to do, and she has no hesitation in settling the great problems of your life for you, gratis Do you contemplate moving to a under all circumstances, new house? off to come and tell you that you should move to such and such a street because of its being a _ fashionable she | ,and cheerful and above reproach you | |may have esteemed your family life | ceives the weakness and laxness and | She takes an afternoon | | have fallen, and that you are auto- | mobiling along on | grade at about ninety miles an hour. |terly incapable of arising to the gen- |erosity of allowing other people to |and she has no false modesty about | even if one does not have to live with neighborhood, or being high and dry, | or she counsels you not to take the place that you had picked out—and some particular locality. Are you reasons that have caused you to select | She is sure to} woman, or a Swede, or a colored girl, | or a Jap, when the truth is that all | nationalities look alike to you if they | know how to cook and to sweep un- | der the beds. Have you a child so} delicate and nervous that a harsh’! word almost shatters its sensitive or- | ganism? She makes no bones of im- | pressing on you that it is your duty | to whip its nonsense out of it, al- | though you may know that a blow| would almost be fatal. She knows—and she alone—if you | are unfortunately married, whether | you ought to get a divorce from your | husband, or suffer and be strong. She | knows how high your grocery bill | ought to run, and whether a new | dress is rank extrayagance or neces- | sary self-respect. Only she knows} whether you should encourage young | Brigsby, who is honest and worthy | but poor, to visit your daughter, or | turn a cold shoulder on him in favor | of old Gotrocks, who is rich but de- | crepit; and whether you should send | your son to college to study the pro- | fession of football, or put him in a} grocery store where he can acquire | the price of salt codfish. The old proverb that fools rush in} where angels fear to tread was writ- ten with special reference to the wom- an with the free-advice habit. She is | one of the greatest pests of society, | and although an epidemic among her | would cut down the census report 10 | per cent., how heroically, nay, how! cheerfully, would we do without her. | Close akin to her is the estimable | | lady who feels it her sacred duty to} censor all your amusements and| pleasures and little habits. She has} an iron-bound code of ethics that con- | sists of an unfaltering belief that | everything that she does not enjoy is | wrong. This is a_ nice, optimistic, | self-conceited theory that is all right | for the one who possesses it, but is | pretty hard on the victims to whom it is applied, for such a woman is ut- have as good a right to have their own point of view, and to run their as she has. She is the Standard of correct conduct and unimpeachable morals and the only Christian virtues, setting herself up as an example. This world is, alas, a vale of tears and sorrows, and in it none can hope to escape visits from the Standard, her, as is the unhappy lot of many. She comes, and no matter how happy to be, her eagle eye immediately per- | | general decadence iftto which you, the downward “Maria,” she says, sternly—for she is not the coward to refrain from saying an unpleasant thing merely be- | | | | all without knowing anything of the} cause it would hurt your feelings—‘is | py if she could. it possible that you allow your hus- band to smoke in the parlor, and that you have wine on your table, when statistics show that rum and tobacco pave the way to a drunkard’s grave?” Or, she takes you sternly to task for reckless extravagance, and a wanton cultivation of a frivolous spirit, be- cause you have put a few fluffy ruffles on little Susie’s dress; and she bitter- ly prophesies that your half-grown son will bring your gray hairs in sor- row to the grave, because you are foolish enough to trust him with a latch-key and put him on his honor about his conduct, instead of keeping | him a close prisoner under home sur- veillance, which she is confident is the only proper way to raise a boy. It is idle to exploit to the Standard your own theories of domestic expe- diency—that the man who is permit- ted freely to do as he pleases in his home stays there of an evening; that it is cruel to force a child to wear ugly clothes when it may just as well have pretty ones; that the boy who can not go openly out of the front door always sneaks out of the win- dow, and that there is no way to make the fruits of forbidden pleas- ures so tempting as to build a high wall about them. These are not the Standard’s theories, and consequent- | ly she knows that you are wrong. No doubt the Standard has her uses in | keeping us chastened and humble, but we could worse spare a worse woman and it is observable that men who have been married to this kind of a wife always bear up with a remarka- ble fortitude under her death. The lacrimose woman is another sister that we could do without. There are women who always salt us down in their tears every time we meet them. They wear depressing black gowns and funereal gloves and weepy veils, and they talk with a sniff in their voices. This kind of woman is melancholy and dyspeptic by nature, and she would not be hap- A death in the family is a positive treat to her, a secret sor- row that she can tell to everybody is a luxury, while a husband who is a drunkard and starves and beats her is a perfect joy forever for the ex- cuse he gives her for going on a per- petual debauch of sorrow. Our melancholy friends would not be such an affliction if we could al- ways remember, what is really the truth, that when they are pouring their tale of woe into our ears and sobbing on our necks they are really enjoying themselves, and that when we pity them most they are having the most fun. They would not be comforted for pay. They nourish their griefs by dwelling on them, they feed their sorrows by talking about them, they keep their wounds sore by always pulling them open when they show a sign of healing; and they are so utterly selfish that they do not perceive they are taking their pleasure at our expense, for there are few things that are a great- er drain upon us than the never-end- ing call that is made upon our sym- pathies by the women with perpet- ual sorrow that we are impotent equally to remove or to assuage. In 2 world that has trouble enough for even the luckiest of us, the woman with the ever-flowing tear-duct is the drop that makes the cup of misery run over, and if she could be gently and painlessly removed no one would regret her. The woman who achieves the repu- tation of a fine conversationalist is another of the bores of society from which we would gladly escape if we could. She is Cultured, with a big C, and she feels that a charge is laid upon her to enlighten the world. To her all places are a rostrum, and every gathering of people an audi- She never talks. She never gossips. She is never betrayed into a colloquialism. She always orates, in sounding periods and polished phras- es, and she never by any chance lets you get a word in edgewise. She nev- er takes into consideration that the sweetest earthly music to all of us is the sound of our own voices, and that we would rather babble about our own affairs than listen to the elo- quence of a Demosthenes. She as- sumes that we consider it a privilege to sit in silence at the feet of one so gifted as she, and so she maunders on, upon conversational stilts, with- out pity or regard for the suffering depicted in every face about her. Like Samson, the brilliant conver- sationalist has slain her thousands with the jaw-bone of an ass, and it is a singular proof of the restraining influence of civilization that nobody has retaliated upon her with her own weapon. Another woman that we could do without is the unconventional woman. Conventionality is the set of rules that society drew up to keep us from trespassing on our neighbors’ rights, treading on their corns, and in conse- quence being in perpetual shindy with them, but the unconventional wom- an refuses to play the game of life according to Hoyle. If she lives near you, she is always popping in at the kitchen door instead of the front door. If she comes to visit you, she invariably surprises you, instead of waiting for an invitation, and the re- sult is inevitable. You hate her for it. You ask her to dinner, and she ruins your table by bringing along a friend. You settle yourself for a morning’s patching, and she runs in unceremoniously, instead of waiting for your At-home day. She asks you impertinent questions, and tells you home truths that your own mother would not dare to utter—and all be- cause she is so unconventional. There is nothing in your house secret or hidden from her, and if you could, oh, how gladly would you shut her up in the closet with the family skele- ton and lose the key! Perhaps, though, after all, the two women that we could do best with- out are the women who are paragons themselves, and those who are the mothers of infant wonders. The woman who is a model is hard to bear because she presents such a contrast to the general faulty and dissatisfied lot—a contrast to which’ she is never weary of calling our attention. She has the perfect house, the perfect servants, the perfect dressmaker, the ence. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 29 Your brain has a limited Capacity. Remove one- half its load and the re- mainder is handled twice as well. The five greatest troubles of a merchant— the handling of cash sales, credit sales, money re- ceived on account, money paid out and money changed for customers— are taken care of by a National Cash Register. N. C. R. Company, Dayton, Ohio. I would like to know how a National Cash Registes Michigan Tradesman wipes out a retailer's troubles. Lam sending this coupon with the understanding that it puts me under no obliga- tion to buy. pS EGET GU SELLE ergtre Address ea Re ee TT TRE NNO TOE IIE LANE TS 1 i 30 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN perfect doctor, the perfect preacher; or if these were not perfect aforetime, they become perfect the minute they pass into her possession. Her touch is the Midas one that turns inferior metal into gold. “You should have Mme. Celestine make your frocks. She does mine,” she will say, with a complacent glance toward her own commonplace dress and a sniffy look at yours that bears the sacred name of a Parisian house on its belt. “I don’t see how you can bear to live in town when the sub- urbs are so much more _ desirable; of course where [I live is the only real place,” she will remark. “Is this the way your cook dresses her salad?” she will ask at dinner; “now the right way, and the way I do it, is so and so.” Such vanity is its own reward, but common humanity demands that such women should be shut up in sol- itary confinement. Quite as wearing, and more numer- ous, is the woman who is the mother of wonderful children, and what we are all called upon to suffer from in- fantile bons mots, and the precocious performances of our friends’ children, must surely be accredited to-us_ for righteousness by the recording angel. Who knows a house in which there are children where the whole conver- sation is not inspired from the nurs- ery? Who has escaped having to hear little Johnnie read, with the elo- cutionary effect peculiar to seven, or who has not had to applaud little Mary’s recitation mendaciously, or to perjure himself politely after writhing under little Sallie’s strumming on the piano? Who does not know the woman who spends hours and hours in a monologue that you dare not in- terrupt, in which she exploits the ge- nius of each particular child, in one of whom she sees a Bernhardt, in an- other a Gibson, in a third a Rockefel- ler, in a fourth a presidential certainty of the future, and in none of them the commonplace, ordinary little creature that it is? We forgive much, for the world is more charitable than it is reputed to mother-love that makes a woman see swans in all her ugly goslings; never- theless there are very few of us who are not ready to take to the woods when the mothers of infant prodigies dawn on our horizon. Nor are these all of the women that we could do without. From the woman who giggles, from the woman who tries to be vivacious, from the woman who has an illusion that she is a fascinator of men, and from all women who talk of dress, disease and domestics, good Lord deliver us! For they never would be missed. Dorothy Dix. ———_ +. There is a vast difference betweer wishing and winning. Many a good man has failed because he had his wishbone where his backbone ought to have been. ++ +. Have confidence in your line if you would have your customers have confidence in you. ———_o > Competition is the life of trade, of course. Don’t stifle it, but don’t let it stifle you. Woman’s Hardest Task To Overcome in Business. In all of a woman’s business life she is handicapped by an overwhelm- ing sense of her own personality. If | | 1 } | | | she did but know it, it is a change of | attitude, more than a change of hab- | its, which will protect her from both tears and knocks when she goes in- to the business world. Upon her at- titude toward her work her success and happiness depend. The situation which the working girl confronts is this: Ordinarily she | has to make a choice of two evils in | the way of business, both of which | call for the suppression of her indi- | viduality. fice life or into the trades. In the first she has only her employer to| depends | please, but her usefulness upon her self-effacement and upon Either she goes into of- | the entire loss—during business hours | —of her individuality. In the second, | where her usefulness depends upon | her pleasing not only her employer | but everybody else, her individuality counts, but must become subservient. | How does the working girl adapt | herself to these conditions? When the man called his stenog- rapher “Queen” he hit upon a good| word. In almost every case the orig- | inal attitude of the business woman | is that of a queen going out to work. | When she succeeds it is the meta- morphosis of a queen into a working girl. If you doubt the working girl’s | claim to royalty look her over as| she is at home. See how she dress- | es, how she is deferred to, how she is | worshiped by her father and mother, | how she is admired by her friends, | how she dispenses’ her short, how she is the “whole thing.” favors—in | With all her airs of royalty she} has other shining attributes. generous, with an overabundance of energy and a burning desire to con- fer favors. So she gets herself a job. She has definite ideas of how she will fill it, which are after the spirit of noblesse oblige. The first of them is to put on becoming white turnover collars and cuffs, and the second is to get down on time. She concedes this as important. Of course she ex- pects to do what her employer says, that is a disagreeable necessity, with the less said about it the better. Be- ing a man, he is not always unim- pressed with her overpowering pres- ence, and defers to it by ordering her around as little as possible. More men keep stupid stenographers be- cause they have not moral courage to call them down or to tell them to get out, than anybody except them- selves and the stenographers know. The girl who goes into this kind of an office frequently does not abdicate her throne, neither does she attain any great usefulness in business. When, however, a girl gets a job where she bumps into the other queens, her throne begins to totter. “The most awful trial I have had,” said a woman in a responsible public place, which she keeps because of her ability to be civil to women, “is to smooth down every woman with the little tribute to her personality which she expects every time she comes She is} EXTRACTS. Jennings Terpeneless Messina Lemon, Mexican Vanilla, True Rose, Almond, etc. are economical and satisfactory cooking extracts or money refunded. JENNINGS MANUFACTURING CO. owners Grand Rapids, Mich. Judson Grocer Company SUGAR Fresh Cane Sugar Supply your wants from our daily arrivals of fresh, Eastern Granulated and other grades. Manufactured exclu- sively from Cuban cane. None better for table, canning and other family purposes. The best to stand damp and warm weather. Powdered Sugars We grind daily in our own mill, from pure granulated XXXX Powdered, Standard Powdered and Fruit Powdered. sugar, It is therefore fresh and free from lumps. powdered sugar obtainable. The finest Buy From Us Judson Grocer Company Grand Rapids, Mich. DUTCH RUSK Made from wholesome ingredients under approved sanitary conditions. A Health Food sold at moderate price. Sold in barre's and cartons. See quotations in Grocery Price Current. Manufactured only by DUTCH RUSK COMPANY, Holland, Michigan MICHIGAN TRADESMAN into contact with you. She demands | T1 The employe has to stand complete | your attention and admiration at her | blunders, when she even does such a little thing as to sign a check. My) whole success in my job is to as- sume a society tone, which will make her feel flattered, when I tell how to do it. her is that she hasn’t enough sense to last her to bed.” Any woman who makes this kind | of a success in her business life has only done so by losing her sense of the importance of her own individ- uality and keeping it in the back- ground in her relations with others. Ask any number of women what is the hardest thing they have had to learn, and nine out of every ten will answer that it was to fight temper or to form the habit of deferring to other people instead of being the one deferred to. Or the answer will be that it was to overcome sensitiveness. This last is a difficulty which she experiences in relation to her ployer, and which she avoids by con- sidering herself a business unit in- stead of an individual. The thing that shocks the working girl to her foundations is the ordeal of corrected. From her point of view it is a personal hurt rather than a necessity demanded by the business. | She puts it down to the fact that her | employer does not like her. Until she has recovered from her wound the interests of the business are in the} background of the picture and her | own hurt individuality occupies the front. Upon her quickness in recov- ering from this point of view de- pend both her usefulness and happi- Upon it, too, often depends her position. ness. One-third of the girls who try to work downtown give it up and go} home, because they can not stand up under the first few corrections. On this account some positions are clos- ed to women entirely. has been known to say that he would not employ a woman because he could This may sound Sup- Many a man not swear at her. absurd, but put it to yourself: pose the employer wants to call the | attention of the “young lady” work- ing for him to an error in her way of doing business, and he has to spend as much time thinking how to ap- proach her as he would to correct the error. He is confronted by an annoyance at once. Is she going to weep? The first and the last will make him feel like a brute, and the other will make him rage inwardly. The advan- tage of regarding herself in an im- personal way and the business as the main thing is evident. One of the reasons that a woman often can get along with men em- ployers where she can not with wom- en is that he is, to a certain extent, conscious of her personality aside from her use to him as a business fac- tor. There is an occasional bit of homage to her as between sexes. A woman employer has not, as a rule, any interest in the personality of the women who work for her. Her whole idea is what can be got out of those who are placed under her. She sel- dom praises, and exacts to the utmost. her | What I feel like telling | em- | being | Will she sulk? Will she flush? | | self-effacement and to forego any ex- | | pression of appreciation of her ef- forts, which is life to the ordinary | woman worker. 1 Ps sensitiveness to praise. or blame, if she could conquer it enough to work would evenly add to a certain extent to the | woman worker’s value. the it makes avoid error and profit by hints that would ordinarily not be Usually, woman again fers by her supersensitiveness here by that the remarks of her Ii she is of right sort however, considering place employer meant for her personal correction. are against the woman worker is the fact is a great pressure of work. Here of her own individuality. | . . . . |should fail is impossible to contem- plate. her info a panic. The man m the lt it and if it is not it is because it can not. failure. done, | individuality of work itself is often shown by the kind of work which a woman takes up. | who begin as book agents and as free lances in other directions which re- quire the most skilled labor in order to most practiced make them pay, and other interests. apparently body that they control |own time. It is only perience with work of this kind that, makes woman else in many instances, think conforming a it better to by to the employer. | It is this same question of individ- uality which makes a woman fail so often with women boarders. well until she observes that she works hard all the time and that the other women in the house are living a life of ease. to find ways to assert oblivious of the fact that when she made the arrangement the work was the thing she desired. gins herself, One woman who kept a few board- lers in her house had frequent appli- cations from a neighbor to be allow- ed to bring her family in to meals. The compensation was good and from some points of view the arrangement desirable, but the question that the woman put was: “Why do you not get your meals yourself?” The ques- tion of expediency was stronger than Grace Clarke. —_—_> +> Banana on Fashion’s Horizon. individuality. 3anana colors are Paris’ latest. Banana red is a great favorite and banana yellow is quite raved over. { All the hats are small. One of ba- nana yellow crinoline (here we call is a sunshine beauty, shaded it horse-hair) charmingly trimmed with roses. perceived. | suf- | most common- | She is up in arms and be-| and unemotionally, | her keen to} One of the things frequently urged | that she gets nervous whenever there | again is the cause of her undue sense | That she | The mere thought of it drives | same place admits the possibility of | can be done it will be| The fact that. women put their own | and its effect upon other | people away ahead of the importance | There are thousands of women | together with the | subserving of time | They do this| so they can say to some- | their | some dire ex- | take her chances | work of an} All goes | 31 A Case With A Conscience A Word About Brackets Now, well admit we haven't always used this bracket we’re showing. Frankly, we didn’t invent it; but as soon as we saw it we ‘‘cinched” We couldn't stay in business if we didn’t absorb the good things. No man should think of buying a case without reading what follows. Then he will do as he likes, but we think we know what he'll like. These brackets and standards are made entirely of wrought steel, heavily nickel plated. They can be removed from either end of the standard and can be adjusted with the fingers. The set screws can be fastened more securely by using a wire nail, and when fastened in this way the brackets are perfectly safe for any weight of goods. The standards are ruled to quarter inches as shown in the illustration, making it very convenient to set the shelf at any desired height. When glass shelves are used, the brackets are fitted with tight fitting steel rests. This prevents the shelves from sliding off from the brackets. In shipment the brackets are packed in the base of the show case, the standards being in position inside the case all ready for use. We carry these brackets in stock in 6, 8, Io, 12, 14 and 16 inch lengths. Grand Rapids Fixtures Co. S. lonia and Bartlett Sts. GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN NEW YORK OFFICE: 724 Broadway BOSTON OFFICE: 125 Summer St. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Selecting a Name for a Shoe Store. M. I. Fryman, the Petoskey shoe dealer, recently offered a prize for the best name for a shoe store. He re- ceived several hundred entries, among which were the following: The Acme Shoe Store Advance Shoe Store The Alvarado The Always Store The Amazon The American Shoe Store The Anchor Shoe Store The Arbutus The Arctic The Artistic and C. S. Shoe Store The Axle The Banner Shoe Store The Bargain Shoe Store The Battery Shoe House The Bee Hive The Bee Store The Bell Shoe Store The Belle The Best Understanding The Blue Line Shoe Store The Bon Ton Shoe Store The Boss Shoe Man The Boss Shoe Store The Boston Shoe Store The Bostonian Shoe Store Buckhorn Shoe Store The Busy Shoe Store The Busy Bee The Busy Shoe Store Cain Shoe Store The Cap Sheaf Shoe Store Capitol Shoe Store The Central Shoe Store The Century Shoe Store The Chadwick The Challenger The Champion Chief of Petoskey The Chief Shoe Store The Cinderella Shoe Store The City Shoe Store The Climax The Columbia Shoe Store Comfort Shoe Store The Crescent Shoe Store The Crown The Cub Cyclone The Daisy The Diamond Shoe Store Dimencio Shoe Store The Dorothy Dodd Shoe Store The Driving Down Shoe Store The Dwarf and Giant Shoe House Eagle Shoe Company The Eagle Shoe Store The Easy Fit The Eclipse The Economic Economical Shoe Store Economy Shoe Store The Empire The Emporium The Enterprise Shoe Store The Equality Shoe Store The Equity Shoe Store The Equivalent The Eureka Shoe Store The Eureka The Eutopia The Everlasting Shoe Store Everybody’s Store The Excelsior Shoe Store Fair and Square The Fair Bargain Shoe Store The Fair Deal The Fair Place The Fair Play Shoe Store The Family Shoe Store The Famous Shoe Store Fashionable The Favorite Shoe Store First Class Shoe Store First National Shoe Store The Fit-in Shoe The Fitwell Shoe Store The Fitwell Shoe Store Come Back Shoe The Flying Snow Shoe Store The Fortress The Forum The Footery Footwear Emporium The Foundation Shoe Store The Frost King Shoe Store Fryman Foot Fryman Foot Furnishing The Fryman Footery Fryman Honest Shoe Store Fryman’s Footwear Fortress Fryman’s Modern Shoe House Fryman’s Reliable Shoe Parlor Fryman’s Resort Fryman’s Tuxedo Shoe Store The Gem The Gem of the North Generous Shoe Store The Gent George Washington Shoe Store The Giant Shoe Store The Gilt Edge Shoe Store The Gloge B. & S. Store The Gold Contest Shoe Store The Gold Medal Shoe Store Gold Prize Shoe Store of Petoskey The Gold Seal The Golden Ball Golden Beaver Shoe Store The Golden Cross Shoe Store Golden Gate Shoe Store The Golden Rule Shoe Store The Golden Star The Good Luck Shoe Store The Good Satisfaction Shoe Store Governor The Grand Central Shoe House The Great Chief Shoe Store The Great Foot Comfort Store Great Northern Shoe Store The Guarantee Shoe Store Haberdasher The Happy Foot Shoe Store The Hee Haw Shoe Store The Heel and Toe Shoe Store The Herald Highland Shoe House Home of the Sole The Home Trade Shoe Store The Honest Deal Best Shoe Store The Honest Jew Shoe Store The Honest O. K. Shoe Store Honest Reliable Shoe Store The Honest Shoe Store of Petoskey Honor Bright Shoe Store The Honorable Shoe Store Howard Shoe Store The Hummer The Hustler I. X. L. Shoe Store The Ideal Shoe Store The Imperial Shoe Store The Illalee The Independent Shoe Store The Invincible Jerusalem Shoe Store of Petoskey The Jewell Shoe Store The King The King Shoe Store The King’s Empire The Klondike Shoe Store La Vogue Shoe Store The Leader Leading Shoe Store of Petoskey Legion Standard Shoe Store The Lily of the North The Lion Shoe Store The Little Traverse The M. I. Fryman’s Great Bargain Store The The M. & E. Shoe Store Main The Majestic The Mercury The Metropolitan Shoe Store Meyer Eye Shoe Store Meyer & Fryman’s Uncomparable Shoe Michigan Shoe Store Minnehaha The Moccasin Model Shoe House Modern Shoe Store The Monarch The Money Back Money Saver Shoe Store The Moneyback Shoe Store The Money’s Worth Shoe Store The Monitor The Morocco Shoe Store National Shoe Store The Nethersole Shoe Store The New Equator Furnishing Parlors TOP-ROUND $3.50 No. 53. Always in Stock. A staple shoe— : one that is a great > fitter, and for ser- vice there is noth- ing like our patent which guarantee. Let us colt, we send you a sam- ple dozen freight paid, and if not as represented we want them back. Write now. Our man is in your State—let him call on you. ga White-Dunham Shoe Co., Brockton, Mass. W. J. Marshall, Detroit, Michigan Representative. GRAND RAPIDS SHOE. Wear Our make of Boys’, Youths’ and Little Gents’ Shoes, made as they are from the strongest leather, and properly strengthened at every point of strain, contain an unusual amount of wear. And wear in these shoes is so essential a trade bringing quality that you can not afford not know- D ing about so strong a line as ours. We go everywhere for business. Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. “MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 33 The New Era Shoe Store New Ideal Shoe House The Unabridged Shoe Renew | The Uncle Sam Shoe Store The New Prosperous | The Union Shoe Store The New Style The Universal Shoe Store ® e New York City Shoe Store | Up-to-Date Shoe Store e ul in a S S 1 O n New York Store | The Up-to-Date Shoe Store | The Nimble Six Pence | Victor Shoe Store The Northern Emporium | Victoria The Northern Pearl | The Vogue 66 99 The Northern Star | The Wakeup an S The Northern Victor Waukon The Northland Champion B. & S.| ey 4 | : Emporium | 1¢ Whirlwin a The Northland Reliable Ee White House In Oxfords and High Cuts < The Northland Shoe Store | White Lily Shoe Store W The Novelty Shoe Store | The Wide-Awake Shoe Store For Summer ear The O. K. Shoe Store | The Wolverine | O-So-Easy Shoe Store | She Wonderland | Tans are bound to be the thing this summer. We have a Old Honest Shoe Store The Worth More Shoe Store | full li ‘ i The Old Reliable Ye Bootery ull line—all grades—all styles—all prices—up-to-the-minute The Old Trusty | Your Money’s Worth | in every way. Send us your mail order for prompt service. The Omega Shoe Store The Zenith Shoe Store Only Honest Place in Petoskey a a OXFORDS The Only Shoe Store | Don’t Neglect the Interior. | S18 Men's usin Calf Hla Qx.. Rex Cap Toe, Goody ia ey $0 5 The Open Eve Store i : i 813 Men’s Russia Calf Blu Ox., Rex Cap Toe, Goodyear Welt, 3, 4 and 5 wide. ..-.-$2 50 The Palace Shoe Co If you have good window displays, | 811 Men’s Russia Calf Blu Ox., Bronx Cap Toe, Goodyear Welt, 3, 4 and 5 wide ---- 2 25 The ta | your store inside should be kept up| 809 Men’s Russia Calf Blu Ox., Lenox Cap Toe, Goodyear Welt, 4 and 5 wide.------ 2 15 "p E a ce i | 806 Men’s Russia Calf Blu Ox., College Cap Toe, Goodyear Welt, 4 and 5 wide..--. 1 75 a in appearance with the window. If | ai; dk. Hi ed colees tee, 6S OG Side --.- 2 ihe eer css ! not, the ideas of neatness and taste | The People’s Bargain Shoe Store| HIGH CUTS cyoce 2 r ry r 4 rai? | The People’s Shoe Parlor suggested by the window display wil! The Perfect Shoe Store be much lowered upon the customer’s = — mae cae eae Set regains nares we me eee -% : - : : L | 966 Men’s Chocolate Kid Bal, York Cap Toe, Goodyear Welt, 4 and 5 wide -.------ 2 0 The Perfection stepping into the store, and that of 956 Men’s Russia Calf Blu Bal, Lenox Cap Toe, Goodyear Welt, 4 and 5 wige....... 2 The Petoskey Best Store itself forms a bad impression. If} 938 Men’s Russia Calf Blu Bal, College Cap Toe, 1% D. S., M. S.,5 wide ---------- -- 1 The Petoskey Cow Hide Shoe Co, there is to be a difference between | 923 Men’s Russet Grain Blu Bal, College Cap Toe, % D. S., M.S., 5 wide------..---- 1 50 The Petoskey Easy Shoe Emporium a a Baa seas os 7 a, eT ee Se > two, the store, as a w Hg i Petoskey Gem City All Leather Be up-to-date and carry a line of TANS to meet the demand of your resent tl better = are r , Shoe Store ee ae - | trade. We also carry a swell line of Boys’, Youths’ and Little Gents’ Tan e Petoskey Ideal Shoe Store there the ideals produced by the| Sh aw ‘ : iy i i The Petoskey Leader ciatew diales wii te ented cas oes an omen’s, Misses’ and Children’s Tan Oxford, Ties and Strap Sandals. Don’t forget we are headquarters for good things in shoes. Try us and get your money’s worth. The Petoskey Monarch Shoe Store Petoskey Palace Shoe Store rendered more pleasurable by the Petoskey Queen store display. Timely decorations | Petoskey Shoe Arcade | help greatly to beautify a store, and | Petoskey Shoe Co. the retailer would do well to give| sens Shoe and Rubber Empor-| . one attention to them. Gorgeous | Cc E ¢ L h Sh c : The Petoskey Shoe Market | and lavish decorations are not neces- | ° ° mit oe ompany, Detroit, Mich. Petoskey Shoe Store sary, but something simple in char- Mention this paper when ordering. Petoskey Star |acter and good taste will serve the The Petoskey Universal Shoe Store The Popular Shoe Store The Power Shoe Store The Pride The Prince Shoe Store The Prize Shoe Store The Progressive The Progressive Shoe Store Prosperity The Public’s Shoe Store | one Quality Store of Petoskey | [2 : a The Queen Drawing Room Shoe ‘se Store Red X Shoe Store The Reliable Shoe Store Rex The Right Place The Right Shoe purpose.—Clothier and Furnisher. Women’s Oxfords The Rock Bottom Shoe Store The Roosevelt Bl \ 7 p The Royal Axiom ac an atent The Royal Oak Shoe Store il l / : Satisfactory Shoe Store We Have Them in Stock for Immediate Shipment Savi fatk < Store , a a ae 2478—Women’s Kid Sandal, ribbon tie.........---++e+eeeeees $1.00 The i sebdck i a | 2806—Women’s Kid Sandal, 4 strap............-eeeeereeeeeeee .80 The Shes Emporiam | i i dae aia gn a 2807—Women’s_ Kid Sandal, 4 strap.......-.-.ss-eeeee eee 1.10 Solid ee | aay ee ee ee Te 2809—Women’s Kid Blucher Oxford, patent tip.........-..+-- -80 cil Suceesahel Shoe Store | day 2480—Women’s Kid Blucher Oxford, patent tip........--.+--- 1.10 The tee Shoe Store | Has passed in the history, for business 2481—Women’s Kid Blucher Oxford, patent tip............-- 1.00 The Square ies! Shoe Store | don’t pay. 23783—Women’s Kid Oxford, patent tip.............seseeeeees 1.00 A Se ! i ee ee te 2805—Women’s Dongola Tan Oxford.......-++---eeeeeseeeeees 1.00 RS, si pg _Sa ees ae ee Ge ne ees... ys 1.15 The Star Shoe Store a“ 2813—Women’s Patent Vamp Oxford..........:seeseseteeeeees 1.20 Coes: al riod | For the HARD-PAN people are getting | 2814—Women’s Vici Blucher Oxford, patent tip.............- 1.20 The Submarine Shoe Store | the fruit 2439—Women’s Vici Blucher Oxford, patent tip.............-. 1.60 a The Success Shoe Store | with the HARD-PAN shoe of endurance 2444—Women’s Vici Tan Oxford, patent tip...........-.+-+-- 1.60 The Sun Shine | 1 2446—Women’s Patent Button Oxford, light Mee cee wee 1.85 The Sunshine Shoe Store — / 2503—Women’s Russia Calf Oxford, welt.........s.eeeseeeee 2.00 Superb Shoe Bank | But Charley the cobbler is lost by a 2504—Women’s Patent Colt Oxford, welt.........ssseeeeeeeee 2.00 he Superior mile. , | l * Amp We know you will be pleased if you buy any of the Sure Fit Shoe Store Dealers who handle our line say above. Try Ir. The Tenderfoot The Thoroughfare Tip-Top Shoe Store Top Notch Shoe Store |other manufacturers. The Tornado The Treadwell | Write us for reasons why. Geo. HM. Reeder & Co. The Trilby Shoe Store Grand Rapids, Mich. | | | we make them more money ai The rt h Shoe Store The B Saieeay Store Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co, 2 St es * i Makers of Shoes Grand Rapids, Mich. 34 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Silhouettes Seen in a Country Shoe Store. A click of the latch. A swinging door on noiseless hinges. A breath of sharp sweet air from the outside world. The customer is in the shoe store. The clerk is coming. The customer waits. Waits that he may be waited on. The clerk is coming. They will meet. Never before in this life. Never before. These two souls have drifted in zig-zag courses through this world, but always sepa- rate. Sometimes they have been so close together that their paths were side by side, but neither knew it, and their eyes did not meet. Now the clerk is coming. The customer is waiting. The customer is a woman. The clerk is a man. She watches his approach curiously. She feels that somewhere, sometime, that face has been familiar. t is only a feeling she has. glances mingle. they gazed each into the other’s eyes. | But | “T would like a bottle | They may never gaze thus again. they have met. of shoe strings,” she says. confused. But she is The commercial traveler has been} left alone in the shoe store. The pro- prietor has gone to the bank to get a deposit in before the institution | closes its doors for the day. The drummer is tending store. traveling salesman, but he is mot a shoe man. course in shoe storing by correspon- dence. He sold whips before he got the job with the Scheuzenfitter Com- pany. Before that he sold choice li- quors to consumers from a Kentucky distillery. at the races. Before that—but it does not matter. He can talk the Scheu- zenfitter line all right, all right. But he does not know retailing. As he waits a customer comes. The cus- tomer is a little one. Only about 58 inches long and size 2 B. How would you like to be—but that is not in the picture. “How do you do?” says the substitute. “How do you do?” says the entering one. Then there is a pause. “I am staying here for a few minutes while Mr. Lacey goes to the bank.” This is said by the tourist. Absolutely nothing is said by the cus- tomer. (The customer is a “she.”) “Mr. Lacey said,” continues he of the sample cases, “that if any one should come in I was to attend them.” “Yes?” says the customer. “Yes,” says the tourist. “Just as if he were here?” says the customer. “The same as he would if he were here,” says the commercialer. “How delighiful,” says the cus-| tomer. “Can I not attend to you?” he continues. “IT do not know.” “May I try?” “T should think so.” “What can I show you?” “I’m sure I don’t know.” “Tsn’t there something you'd like to see?” “Oh, yes; a great many things.” She knows it has not. | He lifts | his eyes as he nears her and their | Never before have | He is a| He has not even taken a | Before that he sold pools | “In the course.” “No, I think not.” “IT am sure I can wait on you if there is anything you have especially |on your mind.” “Perhaps so.” “Have you anything especially on your mind?” “Yes, indeed.” “Tf you don’t think that I could do as well as Mr. Lacey, I trust you will wait for him.” “Yes.” “Don’t you think I could do just as well?” “I’m quite sure you could.” “Well, then, please let me try.” “You’d probably refuse.” “Indeed I would not.” “T think you would.” “T swear I wouldn’t. I never ’tend- |ed in a shoe store, but I’ve done about everything else on earth and I think I could make good here.” “Not in this particular case.” | “Se any case.” “Even if you could, you wouldn't want to.” “Try me.” “Well, I am Mr. Lacey’s daughter, and I want $10 with which to buy a new spring hat.” And just then the shoe dealer comes back. ae shoe line, I mean, of It is the early morning and a lad |is coming down the village street. He ic not whistling, but his hands are in |his pockets. If he were a country lad he would be whistling, even al- though he had had no breakfast yet, but he is a village lad, and works ina shoe store, so he does not whistle. I do not know why this is so, but it is. Country boy, whistle, anyway; lage boy, no breakfast, no whistle. The shoe store is still two blocks off, but he is beginning to feel in his pockets for the key of the store. Now he has found it, and as he walks along he is trying to get the folding, old- fashioned key unsnarled from_ the piece of picture wire, and the wad of string, the jack-knife with the weak spring, the piece of pitch, the key ring puzzle and the jew’s-harp with which it mingled in the lad’s pocket. He is near the store now and all articles have been stripped away from the key, except the pitch, and as that is on the handle it will not matter and can be gnawed off at leisure. He opens the door. The’ shoe store smell comes out to greet him. You do not know the morning smell of a shoe store? Then you have never |opened one when in an observing | mood. He spreads the door wide open and blocks it with a settee, so that it vil- has In Our New Quarters 146 and 148 Jefferson Avenue We are better able to take care of our We carry a com- customers than ever. plete line of everything we handle and can ship on a moment's notice. We had a reputation for quick shipments be- fore----we will improve on that reputa- tion now. Michigan Shoe Co. Detroit, Mich. |skall not blow shut—Bang! when he | | opens the back, or rear door. He} |drags all the rugs out on the walk | | by their corners. He drags all of the | | pieces of brussels carpet, which have | | pieces of galvanized iron riveted on | | the ends, out on the walk. Then he| | mixes the sawdust and water in the| | basin, until it looks like cornmeal | | mush and throws it recklessly on the | floor. His employer has told him a great many times that torn bits of ' Slippers and Oxfords Black, White and Tan for Summer Wear No. 3552. Women’s White Canvas Blucher Oxford, 2% to 7...... $1.00 No. 3452. Misses’ White Canvas Blucher Oxford, 11 to 2.......... .80 No. 3352. Child’s White Canvas Blucher Oxford, 8% to 12........ 75 No. 3252. Child’s White Canvas Blucher Oxford, 5 to 8. ......... -70 Ne. 3554. Women’s White Canvas Southern Tie, 2% to 7......... .80 mo. som. Mews Waite Ches Bake, Oto tt... ac 75 No. sor. Men's White Canvas Bats, 6t0 tr. 02. 00 : 1.00 No. 502. Men’s White Canvas Blucher Oxford, 6 to 11........... 1.00 Hirth, Krause @; Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. old newspaper, soaked for a long time, are better, and he knows that it is so, for he has tried it once, but ever since he has always forgotten to put the paper soaking far enough ahead. He gets a broom and goes at the floor. He sweeps just as care- fully in front of the do-up counter as he does behind it. The dirt in front of the counter he takes up on a dustpan quickly, and with great | care, but behind the do-up counter | he has found a knot hole in the floor | and he spends a great deal of time | and extra labor sweeping all of that dirt down through the knot hole. Then he gets a feather duster and rushes rapidly three times around the store, hitting the ledge every little while with the feathers and brushing the polished top of the do-up counter | vigorously. Then he takes the cloth | from over the cash register, and is about to sit down when a man with his derby hat all crushed in sticks his head in the door and asks him what | (naughty | he means by leaving his words) old rugs out where a man can not help stumbling over the (naughty words) old things, and that | he has a mind to come in and thump (naughty word) out of him, but he | goes on and then the little boy goes | out and sweeps a clean place on the sidewalk and unfolds a rug on 1 Then he beats the rug, and turns it over and beats it again, and lays it aside, and sweeps a clean place on the | sidewalk and goes over the process with the second rug, fifth. And then he sweeps another | clean place and lays a rug down and | sweeps the top all off and then he | rolls up one end of the and | sweeps the rolled place, and keeps | rug it. | and with the} third, and with the fourth, and the} | and thus do his share in “the develop- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN village alike. Where taste and fitness | are in concernment neither the one | Nor the other cuts much of a figure | in the purchases of many a store en- |terer. Far too often they drift into a | place without any definite need or de- | sire to be satisfied, see something | that strikes them as “rather pretty” and straightway they say to them- selves, a companion or the clerk, “Guess I’ll buy that.” Maybe they |stand in no more necessity of the 1 |article in question than does a mal-| tese kitten of an Easter bonnet, and | perhaps the purchase is diametrically | opposed to their express individuali- ty; nevertheless, they buy it, seem- ingly for no other reason than be- |cause they have the dollars and they | burn in their pockets to be spent. Sometimes this burning lucre is easy-come-and-easy-go money, some- |times it is money wrung from those who acquired it with | and aching hearts. aching se Be that as it may, the dispensers at the store appear | en criminal in its vain and wreckless | 'throw-off. The “sense of the beauti- ful” is no “arbitrary principle’ with | them and the “guidance of reason” is |nowhere in evidence. In such circumstances it is a pity that a clerk urges the procuring of articles at once mediocre and inap- propriate; but as he is handling mer- 'chandise to turn it into cash for a | profit, the sooner he gets rid of it and the bigger quantity the better, from his view-point. Let the one behind the counter seek to educate his patrons to trade up. Let him endeavor gently to influence those on the other side to be govern- ed by “delicacy and correctness,” ment of those laws that we find the Get our prices and try Rubber and Steel Stamps Seals, Etc. | our work when you need | | | | | Send for Catalogue and see wha' | we offer. Detroit Rubber Stamp Co. 99 Griswold St. Detroit, Mich | | 345 S. Division St. For 25 Years We have made Barlows’ Pat. Mani- fold Shipping Blanks for thousands of the largest shippers in this coun- iy. We Keep Copies of Every Form We Print Let us send you samples printed for parties in your own line of trade—you MAY get an idea—any- way it costs you nothing to look and not much more if you buy. Barlow Bros. Grand Rapids, Mich. | buy. 35 ee ee a "ee FROM OLD RUGS “eaves THE SANITARY KIND We have established a branch factory at Sault Ste Marie, Mich. All orders from the Upper Peninsula and westward should be sent to our address there. agents a We have no 2 orders as we rely on Printers’ Ink. nscrupulous persons take advantage of our reputation as makers of “Sanitary Rugs” to represent being in our employ (turn them down). Write saencd to us at either Petoskey or the Soo. A book- let mailed on request. Petoskey Rug M’f’g. & Carpet Co Ltd. Petoskey, Mich. SP a ee eR a, a, Arc Mantles | Our high pressure Arc Mantle for |lighting systems is the best money can | dozen. NOEL & BACON Send us an order for sample Grand Rapids, Mich HARNESS Special Machine Made 144, 1%, 2 in. Any of the above sizes with Iron Clad Hames or with Brass Ball Hames and Brass Trimmed. Order a sample set, if not satisfactory you may return at our expense. Sherwood Hall Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. sweeping as he rolls, and bye and | bye all of the rugs are swept and rolled up, and it is 7:45 and the next clerk above him ought to have been| ‘The size of a family Bible doesn’t e there a quarter of an hour ago, and | siways edinste: tha sneak of ee he is hungry and he carries the rugS/ign there is in the family. in and spreads them down. And then he closes the back door} A little charity to the living is and gets his gum from where it iS| worth a wagonload of flowers to the tucked on the under edge of the end| qead. of the ledge on the gents’ shoes side, and the store is open—Ike N. Fitem in Boot and Shoe Recorder. true standard of taste.” Jennie Alcott. Our “Custom Made” Line Men’s, Boys’ and Youths’ Shoes Is Attracting the Very Best Dealers in Michigan. WALDRON, ALDERTON & MELZE Your Children’s —__. > 7 He al Wholesale Shoes and Rubbers Patrons To th Clerks ee ogi 1s op VPFAL TEPORTARCE State Agents for Lycoming Rubber Co. SAGINAW, MICH. A large part of their time is spent in the schoolroom and it becomes the duty of every parent and good citizen to see to it that the schoolrooms are free from disease breeding germs. Decorate the walls with Jrabastin LAT ee Cleanly, sanitary, durable, ar- tistic, and safeguards health. A Rock Gement Ricie° sat delicate tints. Does notrub or scale. Destroys disease germs and vermin. No washing of walls after once applied. Any one can brush it on—mix with cold water. The delicate tints are non-poisonous and are made with special reference to the protection of pu- pils’ eyes. Beware of paper and germ-ab- Written for the Tradesman. To-day T ran across the following quotation: “An original sense of the beautiful is just as necessary to aesthetic judg- ments as a sense of right and wrong to the formation of any just conclu- sions on moral subjects. But this ‘sense of the beautiful’ is not an arbi- trary principle. It is under the guid- ance of reason. It grows in delicacy and correctness with the progress of the individual and of society at large. It has its laws, which are seated in the nature of man, and it is in the de- You Are Out of The Game Unless you solicit the trade of your local base ball club They Have to Wear Shoes i aws that we| sorbing and disease-breeding kalsomines Order Sample Dozen ——— * — ” pearing fanciful names and mixed with hot find the true standard of taste. . water. Buy Alabastine only in five * d B : th G The foregoing quotation sotnds pound packages, properly labeled. very nice a all that, but the “true Tint card, pretty wall and ceiling desi n e in e ame standard of taste” is most lamenta- bly lacking in the case of hundreds— nay, thousands—of buyers, in city and “Hints on Decorating,” and our artists services in making color plans, free. ALABASTINE C0., Grand Rapids, Mich,, or 105 Water St., N. Y. SHOLTO WITCHELL Majestic Bld., Detroit Everything in Shoes Protection to the dealer my ‘‘motto.”’ Sizes in Stock No goods sold at retail. Local’and Long Distance Phone M 2226 36 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN THE BANKRUPTCY LAW. The Creditor’s Position Improved Under Present Conditions. In this line of business, as in other lines, it is necessary to give credit, but we are obliged to take greater risks, for the reason that there is no other. line of business which a man can engage in with so limited a capi- tal as the retailing of groceries. In extending credits and opening accounts we first obtain all the in- formation we can as to the character and ability of the applicant, this to determine the moral risk, then the in- vestment, etc., and if all is satisfac- tory we extend to him the courtesy to which he is entitled, thus placing in him the utmost confidence. Mis- takes will occur, and it is true that large losses often come through mis- placed confidence. Before the bankruptcy law was passed a merchant having the con- fidence of the trade, with an unlim- ited line of credit, and carrying a large stock of goods, would discover at the end of a few years that he had lost money, his liabilities were large, and if he could only avoid paying his creditors he would be in good shape financially. Now, what was the first move? A mortgage to secure a real or imaginary debt made to his father or father-in-law, his mother or mother-in-law, to his banker or lawyer, or perhaps if he had a warm spot in his heart for one of his creditors he would prefer him. Business would continue under the mortgage, and about the only thing that the other creditors got was the hope that perhaps some day he would pay. When it would get out that a mer- chant was in bad shape, how attor- neys would rush from all directions in order to be first on the ground, the theory being that to the diligent belong the spoils. If one of the at- torneys who got left had a little fighting blood in him then there was the attachment, replevin and other suits; but this is a thing of the past. The bankruptcy law has_ brought about good results. I can cite instances where have made settlements and received our share pro rata. If it had not been for the bankruptcy law _ creditors would not have received one cent, but IT wish to cite one case in particular: A short time ago a merchant in Northern Michigan failed. He took his father-in-law in to help carry out the deal, and on the face of it it look- ed as if there would be nothing left for the creditors; but by getting to- gether and putting him into bank- ruptcy, by investigating the case and assisting the referee, a discrepancy was found and the court ordered that the bankrupt make a deposit of $1,500 or upwards into the court or be con- fined in jail. Fifteen hundred dollars touched the sore spot in his heart. He went to jail with a cry that it was an outrage, as his was an honest failure. He then tried the sympathy act. He had his wife go into court with tears in her “eyes and a small infant in her arms. The attorneys claim that she pinched the child to we make it cry, so as to touch the heart | Evils of Saving Money—One Man’s of the referee, but there was evidence of dishonesty, and I am pleased to say that the heart of the referee was not touched. Jail life was not lik- ed, and in a short time our friend deposited the necessary amount, and | the creditors received the share to which they were entitled. The bankruptcy law has great ad- vantages, and when a merchant or firm goes into bankruptcy, either vol- untarily or involuntarily, if there is any appearance of crooked work it is the duty of every creditor to ap-| pear in court and by co-operation | assist the referee and trustee in pre-| venting the discharge of the dishonest bankrupt. From observation I agree with the Hon. William H. Hotchkiss, referee in bankruptcy for the Western District of New York,} It is the spendthrift, and not com- | and experience | saving. The statement that money is the root of all evil is untrue and unjust. It is not money that is the | source of evil—it is the saving of money. No one teaches us to save pebbles—unless we are in the gravel | business—but silver dollars are no more valuable than pebbles except for the fact that we are taught to Novel View. “Save, save, save, save’—we hear the cry from the cradle to the grave. Our parents, our friends, our wives— especially our wives—our sons, and our daughters—everybody we know preaches the gospel of saving money. It is all wrong. We begin wrong and keep getting further away from right all our lives. What we should teach and practice is spending—not save them. Richard J. Prendergast who said kind on the books of any commercial | nation. The credit man would regret | very much to have to go back to the | old law that favored the preferred. I say to you honestly that I believe our commercial interests need the bankruptcy law and the bankruptcy law needs the honest co-operation of creditors. It protects the honest man and is protection against the dishon- est one. It stands for equality for all and a preference to none. Richard J. Prendergast. >> You can not tell whether a man is} humble in heart until you with his inferiors in station. ——_>+ The devil snores right through peal after peal of stolen thunder. —— o< —_- The hypocrite is the only one who see him |} is deceived by his antics. it is the best law of its | petition, that is the life of trade—and it is the saving of money that makes hard times. So many times we hear the spend- | thrift rebuked and the man who has |drawn his salary Monday night and | spent | spoken it before Tuesday morning of scornfully. Possibly we should feel sorry for them and re- gret that they have not more to |spend, but instead of looking upon | the spendthrift with scorn we should |hold him up as the model for the community. The teaching of children that they | must save money is the source of all evil, and economy is the cause of most human woes. If every child was taught to spend all the money it could get just as rapidly as possi- ble, and if every one followed this idea, every person in the world would have all the comforts and | by | many of the luxuries, want would | disappear, and theft and crime and most of vice would become obsolete. The socialist who can persuade the people of the world to erect monu- ments to noted spendthrifts will es- tablish “immediate” socialism. To see how it would work, figure this way: Suppose a town of Ioo in- habitants, where every one suddenly decided to quit saving money and to i spend all as fast as possible. If this ltown were entirely cut off from the |world—so that no outsiders could come in and get the money—those 100 persons would be the most ideally (happy in the world. The average wealth per capita probably would be $100, so there would be $10,000 in the town. Everybody would rush at once to buy everything he or she ever |wanted. Trade would boom. Every shopkeeper would be busy as long as lthe doors remained open. Every worker would toil diligently to pro- iduce enough to supply the increased demand and get more money to spend. Public works would flourish, new houses would go up, parks, streets and gardens would be beau- tified. Crime would immediately disappear because there would be no motive for murder or theft. There would be no jealousies because all persons would be equal. The man who did the menial work would have to be paid the largest salary or he would not do it, and what he lost in prestige by being forced to clean a sewer he would make up by spending more for adornment or entertainment. Every man could afford to keep his children in school, every young man could af- ford to get married. There would be plenty of money for all who were willing to work for it, and those una- ble to work would be cared for at public institutions or in their own homes at the expense of the rest of the community. No could be man |eievated above the other ninety-nine because there or misdemean- ors and no officers would be needed. Take the same town under present is taught Ten men prove better savers than the others and ac- cumulate $92,000 out of the $100,000. Then five get the better of the other five, and then two beat the three out of their money, and eventually one gets it all. One man then has per- haps $85,000, and ninety-nine have $15,000. The one loans money at 4 per cent. and in a few years has all the money and mortgages on all the property. Times are dull, people are out of work, hungry, without peace or comfort, crime and vice and dis- order increase. And yet we teach everybody to save! Why? Probably there is nothing new in any of these statements of fact. The world has known them for ages. No- body disputes them. Yet everybody keeps on saving, in theory at least, and advising everybody else to save. The ultimate result of all saving is that the ninety-nine save for the one. If the socialists prevailed and_ all wealth was distributed, it would all to office crimes election would be no conditions. Every man from birth to save. MICH IGAN TRADES 3f go back to th world € one : te could be t again, unl ‘ t is a fact — to sp a the | H 1€Ss » Kn en eases f m usi- | = r fl s ak : Si i perity foll nner ap es business. | Curren tonen i ows. It is gold and pro a AMMUNITIO nt | hd Ss os ness. It : oo ~~ a | Ticks? full co Caps ' =| Light B He Iron money to uses the pe injures busi oe per m | BO ie | r : cling ople w S1- ly’s W: per m per m...... | Doo Kn na a 2 2 | esult g clo ho I ate . m i r, mi obs— a 5 rate | sult is hard ti oser to it nave oe 40 | Door. mineral, J New ae 00 rate | rocker Everybod er “dtl o Cc 0d wateeeeeeceees = reelain, Jap vara ml y and G men uh y < : No. 22 short a a a | Stanl P- oie , | lassw “wid _ gh oy * Ne. 32 long. a. : ’ —— waa mms <2. 8B | % gal co _ ride open” ers—kr usiness No. 39 i 1ort, eo 600 Level . | “I to . per d neato RE tow n” tow 10Wws i s 2 long, Yat Mine en sense eescene es 2 ——_ eee Co.'s . | 8 6 gal. oa rs _— where b - means that a tila [Meee eeeeeeeeeeeens 3 | er aa ig L s—Zinc -- dis. | 10 = pcg ee et money “ea heneneee ‘ a thriving No. a% Prim EG 5 00 | Bi cer cee i= ay gloom apes nee 43 ply beca sy.” Wh 7 good sad ne Winchoot ee ers S| tS mon Cages eee ue -- 8 | 29 gal. = ceeteeteeees sil mu es usually aki pv this? Sim ia ag tig © glire | Screws, Cistern. sui eee 8H | 3p a a ae 70 E | mwa ‘asters v CaN : al at each 0.0... and drinki a spend > - drink — Ede Gun W per m. 1 60 sate Baa - ae ie gal. meat tubs, — as og s ie rinking ‘ thrift G inker, ae Bdge, in ads -i 60 pers, oe Plate en ‘oan [3 tubs, a er 1 = ioney S osen ' ambli ack E e, N : & | erica pr ies 2 to 6 ae riers 2 and u pling dge os. 9 & 12 0 St M n. Cn gest a gal ec aaa aa 25 down prospe Hl p stores | Ne 7 10 _MCc ebbing’ olass a j urn D , per gal s ae i on rity f es f , per n per m..... on Pat es G aahoen| (per | ¢ gambli 2 follow ot Li m. ao rpris tern ates s, per doz . i ; a e, : D r ace n the langu ling and dri nti Shut _New —o a = ih self-measuring. . % gal. flat Milk WO cc suenes, 4 town is d = of the binding, and,| jaune siege gg Shot i eae i. or _Milkpane aon a dead ead?) | E gambl + | oa i as guns ee -. 30 Fi soul Sateen from He n er, “tl 129 4 hot ize one, 2) | 1% ine aatcaia per do: . neans : ne 1 Sh le a gal. fi Gla m, ea Zi. es er we 4 a. «a Ber ih" 4 es massac i gal. flat or Glazed Mlikpane i point itimate b if n point | 135 4 1% 10 $2 0 3 Wood's pat. pl dn 0&10 | 4 round bo om, pe usiness” , but | 154 4% 1% 8 ac Ss pat an'd, N 1 gal. fir Ste ttom, ‘ea doz. 6 Thi ess” s 9 i . 2 90 | packag awa me. 24-2 | a aes wpans —_ 3 s expl . stand- 00 % 1i 5 10 2 90| © ges &% | No. 2 7. .10 fire of. bail, ae ains 208 3 Ye | Chio T ce pe 5-27 80 proof i, pe inent busi s the 3 1 4 10 290/S 1io Tool Pla r Ib L990 bail r doz usine reason | 236 + 10 10 2 95 | ciota B Co.’s nes . extra. % gal. ” per doz ..... and ss man” the “ 265 3% 1 3 5 | Sandus ench fanc Yy per d Jugs ee 86 : gambli an fa prom-| 2 31g 1% 8 2 00 | Be ge oe ‘. gal. per oz. ils a oe. oe, a 2) = 22 | 2b — meee aia gal. per “ e f cS : se | 1 Gana make busi i upon viola~ — oe 1 2 2 70 savence ee f 5 tbs. in ‘sealing W senses a If ev iness.” nience. TI No. 1 Paper Sh rd and fiv 2 10 ei a. | base a 45 |N package, pe Tipe : ™% that f erybody spe sed No. 12. a i e per cent 20 to nails, — = both Steel No. [a _— oan a aa: into hi ; all the 1 | ; pasteboard boxes a aes advanes Sanabicaaenaaen & wire | No, ee Ogee i ce S ands aoney K xes » per 1 8 adve van cere a6) ace Do eceesteeeteeecteeees ‘i saci case to be | ands oe a? | i Ke 25 tbs riatenan aga per = 72 6 prs re cy su ebal 3 15 oe ceeteeeetieneey rent Bt a. ase to be i vith cual ling | % — 12 tbs. kek r | eel 4 advance seewevevevenseecere Base | iechasee: By eeeten sents erere ny 83 ulc : ntere c anc : t oer | ena ac oe peer be little d rere as near- 6% Ibs., ae = Keg . 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Fini 10 ad ANCE vee eeeeeeeseeees ‘ap gaiiteeeteeeenaes see er gro an evi rinking ng so- Jennin eee eee a 1 86 | Fi lish 8 —_ ce ns . 15 eee ne a oe Ss The via g wouldc Jennings’ genuine... . oa wanes oll. iy - 2 DS. args eetee naa RANE >= write ease gs) genuine ........... arrel % saree 35 | L ars packed 1 d aes 25 Ltn r has ne sees eeceeeeeeeees 6 eee 25 | AMP C ed 1 dozen in ae 00 of aff a“ bring ab been strivin First Qu A ae po Iron rc Ceeeeeeeeeeeeeees 35 nll in eae 25 = about this g for| First ality, rai i. and oe 45 | An ame i . i th Q s. p tin ts s : cho er 8 this on s hat is wh is conditio a a Ng gi sian cong uu 85 | No so a Carton Chi box of 6 d . spa : n r it _... | and Burs . . & Cri ne Oz. 7 y he is writing | * Quality, gps" Steel. soe § 60 | 14x20 1 G ee eter wo [NO 2 Crimp top. 2 corrugated saving ~ | Rai . B. Steel. Peso 00 | 2 x20 1X, harcoal a ie 45 . 2, Crimp ude LEN Ne tube S mone ailroad ee 7 06} 20x28 Ic. Chare i. Dea Fi top. . i La eee y- A dy ' Garden |... rrows ae G6! 14x20 |, Cha oal, Dea » ... No. 0 eas Chien te oT re pre io lg 3 quit | gd 14x20 IC, Ch: reoal, D a A 15 | No L Crimp Glass | tereniecieed 16 w Ph endthri oo eee a areoal, Dean... alae a top. n Cart -+-3 15 otogr trqut{ aoe x28 IC, harcoal, . Dean 0-2-3: cai CVrie baa ons apher —— 2 ee|0" , Cha of, Alener < G LL ce | [tees Gel He s Ma | Carriage, ee 33 Ix, C rcoal awa rade 0 L. tee so - «se “ nu | Carriage, new | s 00 , Char , Alla y Gra [2 bol - ead Fli oo. eeccce «a @@ A remark pressions. facture Ex- | Plow. ith ete eee in eerent? Sisal coal, ica Grade 2 = — 0, Pin lle TI 35 ¢ sion,” able f ee Ge A , % inch Ropes Grade .. 5 00 | No , Crim top. . n Carto «oe oe ns ” said a phot ei my a ae a ; and large --18 00 2, cyiaw top. Sele aise ns rtrai d ae List r se eeees steccces gg artists asap ‘is | pate. — Ce Se ist aect. 19 ig — o% No. 1, w Pearl oe ac pian 4 expressi : an give 1at we | ae, Soli ’ a oO. 2 rapped ies ee | ss a 1 eck ae » wr an rto --5 0 id Took be PE al a tae tn ign OTS ee sil gc aa csired. | — Nos. 10 boc rg No. 2 Fine — sa 60 i. one of pe trouble to ah serene | Gammon 7M ae nner a Nos. = oa fr oo 28 00. No. 2 Lead Flint, iz a cue 4 ) ost w ese ex ts £0 | Bs. eos _- 5-16 Ios. = OUT oeeeeeeeeeeeees | . 4 Lead int, 10 . ($1.35 -)..4 oode xpressi put | BBB .e in. % ae! 22 to 2 DU 3 Flint’ 13 in. (98 doz 60 “ j . . . The n face ions on | f ee .-8%4c. 6 c. in. % Ne s. 25 to fs 60 | No Ele , 12 in dc doz. -).7 50 ae matter i : os layge: Tye... e in. ea 26 cereeteeecereee cd Ud ne 3 70 — = Lim ctric In : nantes tition al — 1s ctteteed bi ed patie . eye. ig vail sheets ae id “<3 90 No. = ine Flint, —. oz.) .8 75 instan ain w y the teel wbars “bige aie, nel een ‘tigi 4 ; Lead Flint, (85 doz.) ance, ca words. If repe- | » per Ib . eS --4 30 00 int a3 4 ° an fae ig ee ess ght 4 N » (95e ONE 26 wished to 1 ne to me a f you, for | Socket Fir oa aaa —— Pg ag ae ok a | — +o Pl &, (0 doz} ttensieaday pose you look datas “ d said you | Socket Freie a Pacis — d Spades ” aaa an to Te Ss 7 an in a disti guishec | So et Co ng. e, Doz. oo. 14 ge op, OZ. then I : distngused I would cket Slicks. . 65 “oe : Sse 5 50 | 2 = = ge: a aa 3 2 us : il Ou at elle rhe en Ss ee 2 : . alv. wit + 0 ot h’ just b d get yo titude | Com. 4 pi oem = of eee atone 5 00/3 = galv. — a spout, 3 hutter. F efore I s H to Say Corrugated, | éin alae aa 65 vate == the _ an ae 5 = galv. — with — pal - 14% son the pri pane para the justable a joz. - net i een nie 3 gal aly. Fos with spout, peer doz. 2 a word ‘b nunciati xplicable eee . 716 | St me t y pri- 5 . galv. iron wit spout, r doz. E : on rea- Clark’ Ex seseeeeees el ae el ee eel a Oo CO) 5 gal. Ti . iron h fa per 8 1b air of iat gives ‘ = the sample —* ag ea Bits . dis. sau ‘ nd Iron a mpo- 5 gal. om 2 a eer — = ; = disti mo : Ae ! ; 2, $24; ate. 0x14 sie denen ee . fron Nacefas ... » per doz istinctio st strikit mouth an|N F te en a a acu 60- No. 0 LA acefas .. = 1a "st = ig nobility d Nich i eee = — 1%, Gharcoal. — “ _ 2 — eo ee mde ; 7 : you w an olso n ... st ~~ -. ol o. ; Tubul e lit a 4 graph a m want to have 3 Nicholson's 30. j0.cscescecees pal cocina = os No. ee bosom.’ < of sereni e in a ph N sgageerececeneeens? 70&10 | 10x34 Tin— on thi — fa Blast Lan cieseecenenenes $$ 1 n phot oO Gal ‘ : Ic All s © ul nt . 6 sec ity O- s. 16 t inion a 79 | 14x: , Ch awa grad 2 00 So sen e si ae gunn 40 If you you must say ae 2 20; 22 and 23 Iron ne ee i sacar: y Grade e, ‘$1. 25 reet a oe a $ 50 look want “ iscoun 13 4; 25 14 G, Charcoal "....... N LANTE! MR a us ee a tc, and x20 I harcoal +...+...0... vO. oT TE __. - small s to make - 15 = 27, Ea X, Ch Coal eevee eeeeeeeeees 90 No. 0 1 ub., ca RN GLOBES 80 make it .. ‘flip’ If | mouth Stanley Rul Gauge i7 ” 1 ae een 15 o =_* 0 — cases _— a - 8 60 ‘ r | pease ae , ‘To 1 arge on wa at eel 14x5 Boile ve paeee 50 oo Se have r say ‘ nt to/s evel Co.’ 6 IX. for Ne Size a ae BE a ee ce Sa o pac dace os ee | Double Stren Ping 0.’ .... 60&10 | Steel eae ooo o a " “ages Soe i dz. bbi:a 00 “« res ; ¢ e : , h To have a eee oe or o melan-| the light -- ag = Ege a ‘Oneida “Com oo aa ow a8 No. [2s ae yards tn wicks auteur i an expre oT Se is. 90 | — G anit Weuee iss is Fe in. wide, per gro one ple : : ei munity, “Newk¢ ; BI nix,” it is ne ssion of pri k.’ | Maydole ee ae — 90 myst oon y, crm pgeteasies san =* o. 3, a wide pe pss or eg , -, 3 . cessary to pride or Yerkes 2 & Co.'s t 3 — is. 90 ouse, — omg & ached “wee in. wide, gerd ane or roll. 3s say ‘I ‘ason um list. sion oz. h rton’ 0 er gr ee oe 0 —_——_~+~-.—_—_ cee — slat aE » per d Ss ‘ c onl Stand ri ea Cast aa -_ 33% — Mark Wir genni 1 = | aa books OUPON BO r roll ae — right up f Gate, Clark’ Hin el ....30¢ * 40&10 —7 eae case Ge ie 1 25 | ,220 books, pee denomi — | Mee allt th or trade upri a 21,38 ges ist 70 Coppered Market ameuetel | 1000 aaers Bevel ‘denomination e right Hollow Ware Cc Sl epeocenenaeea _ él Ss, any eno ee | a a, ane i, ais eoao | Bares 3 ee cs 60 i fe Se es 50 ao ight. | Poniers saan Rema seen SOPPSE renee Galvanized a“ = tea potion, Hconomic on 22-220 00 a : ccc cocccecee see eenee nce eel green 1 ti re om er Tr: re those o Au Sabl H. gaceceee ceeceqaa _— Bri — DR ERA 0 0 | printed ime — ,000 prose or en Z es orse Nalls “Boao | Screw. So ie B | aad amen ae ae St House Furn : Is +++ -50&1 peat Kiges!| |. ee 2 | Cc thout eceive ordered _—- vinw son an ea ge sta . — Mi sculls ' 45 File oe eo oupon Pas extra aw nned Tinware. rishing Goods sown | oes Hooks and By: coves 80-28 | stion ‘from $104 ae e . Cua wes Bax Byes. ET eae | 100 bo a... own. nt any oa en 1a oa ** "89-10 | 1000 OOKS “+. 6se cesses. denomi- “erage ten ghee erie tan ent eer a oe 0 Agricultural, seceee 8 500 «cit Ghosiee ~eoeees ural, Wrough 9 | 1000, any one. —_ 4 50 t, T0ID1 2000. a: y one a enomina 8 ..20 00 0 | Steel ny one enomin: tion punch denomi ation __.... 2 enmeenny :? 3 00 Jan pabnenis -- 5 00 seal MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Weekly Market Review of the Prin- cipal Staples. Dress Goods—The condition in the dress goods end of the market is showing marked improvement. The business here has not been so well distributed as in the men’s’ wear market. Certain lines of dress goods were quickly sold up and taken off the market, while others were scarce- ly touched. The cutters-up were slow | to operate, being too busily engaged tion to those of heavier weight, and as a consequence they were late in enter- ing the market. Initial orders were in many cases small. The duplicate or- ders, however, are now being placed, and because of this other lines are be- ing withdrawn or sold up. Hosiery—There is comparatively little doing in the hosiery market to- day, and judging by appearances it is more than likely that this condition will be brightened in the primary market. Some business is being done on fall lines, as many importers have lines to show and are, because of price considerations, moving goods in con- siderable volume. It is reported by jobbers who have taken thought of the fall business that there is an in- creasing demand for higher grades of plain and fancy white goods. Carpets—The improvement in the carpet trade continues. Several lines have been withdrawn from the mar- ket, as the entire production of the plants manufacturing the goods has been sold up. The heavy demand for rugs has also resulted in several lines being withdrawn for the time being. |The marked uncertainty and hesita- in summer goods to turn their atten- | tion with which the fall season open- led up is undoubtedly fast disappear- ing. Buyers are showing more and ;more confidence in the situation, and of affairs will continue for a week or | to come, unless in the two ments new arise immediate future. develop- | every indication now points to a fav- orable outcome. Large numbers of salesmen are now visiting their re- spective territories, and the orders which are being forwarded to head- quarters are ample proof of their statements that business indications promise well. The fear expressed by carpet agents at the opening of the present season, that there was still |too much stock left over in retailers’ So far laces seem to be in the ascend- | ant in favor, to judge by the com- | ments of buyers who have been in| These town looking over the market. | measure been relieved. What has sur- | goods have been eagerly sought for.| in the past, and more than once com- | plaint has been made on the score of delayed deliveries, knitters evidently been caught napping. having | Whether this feature of the situation | will hold good during months or the coming not remains to be seen, but it would be by no means surpris- ing, as the situation is inclined to decided Domestics—A fair demand is ported and although activity is so prevalent as to be noticeable, stil! a fair volume of orders has been re- show strength. [c- hands from the “Smith” auction to | permit of liberal buying at the open- ing of the new season, has in a great prised the trade more than anything else is the apparent unlimited capaci- ty of retailers for consuming rugs. Very large quantities of these goods | were purchased at the auction sale; yet the purchases this fall season have been larger than ever. This is ac- | counted for in one way by the in-| creased consumption in this country during the past two or three years, both of domestic and Oriental goods. | Imports of Oriental rugs to this coun- not | . | show a heavy increase. try since the first of the year already | Not alone is | this noticeable in the cheaper grades, ceived, made up of many small instead | of any large purchases. That prices are not yet at the highest point is vouched for by the amount of orders |} | sold well, also tapestries and wiltons. received on general lines, which have been more than sufficient to maintain present quotations, but still not large enough to warrant advances. Coarse yarn goods for have been taken by converters, which goods they are in need of. White Goods—Are only in moder- ate demand and the fabrics which are being taken are the plain fabrics at a medium price, for which the de- mand is practically constant. Buyers in most instances filled their summer needs at the opening of the special sales last month, and the buying of the past week has been on the part of those who either were unable or did not wish to fill their wants at that time. This market has been some- what affected because of the unsea- sonable weather conditions. The tar- dy approach of hot weather has kept the retailers’ stocks practically in- tact. As white goods are expected to be*a strong factor this summer, re- tailers’ stocks will be depleted in the near future and consequently business immediate delivery | but also in the more expensive fabrics. In addition to the rug end, fall lines of carpets have also shown a notice- able improvement. Axminsters have ——_—__. +2 The worst thing about patching up a quarrel is that the patches always show. OUR CASH Ana DIN ) DUPLO (CATING ues ARE SarisFACTION GIVING, Error Saving, Labor Saving Sales-Books. THE CHECKS ARE NUMBERED, MACHINE- PERFORATED, MACHINE- COUNTED. STRONG & SIGH GRADE- THEY COST LITTLE BECAUSE WE HAVE SPECIAL MACHINERY THAT MAKES THEM cAUTOMATICALLY. SEND FOR SAMPLES anp ask rorour CATALOGUE A SALES BOOK DETROIT, WRADsns & Co. MAKERS - MICH. The Latest Fad In neckwear is the four-in-hand made of blue silk, having white dots or neat, small white figures. We are showing a fine assortment put up in boxes of one-half dozen each. These prove to be rapid sellers at fifty cents each. Price is $4.50 per dozen. Note also the following shapes and styles now in stock which are excep- tional values for the money: FOUR-IN-HANDS ¥%, dozen boxes, black silk or satin Mem or Gack cilors............ $4.50 dozen boxes, black silk or satin and Tight or dark colers......... $2.25 dozen boxes, black silk or satin arr eee). .......--..-..- $2.25 dozen boxes, assorted colors(one inch wide), for ladies’ wear ....$1.25 dozen boxes, black silk or satin (one inch wide), for ladies’ wear $2.00 ht 1 dozen boxes, changeable silks, assorted (one inch wide), for Beee «6st C.-L: STRING TIES. 1 dozen boxes, black silk or satin and light or Gark colors........ $2 1 dozen boxes, black silk (mid- ee ee 1 gross boxes, white lawn at 90c, $1.25 and SHIELw» BOWS. dozen boxes, black silk or satin and Heht or dark colors. ........ $1.25 dozen boxes, black silk or satin and light or dark colors (large ee : dozen boxes, black silk or satin and light or dark colors (small SAGE oe ee $2.00 dozen boxes, white lawn band bows at 75c, 90c, $1, $1.25, $1.50 me $2.25 SHIELD TECKS. 1 dozen boxes, light or dark assort eient (ion) 33. % dozen boxes, black silk or satin and light or dark colors (nobby stuff) Se oi iy BAND TECKS. 1% dozen boxes, black silk or satin and Heht or dark colors........ $2.25 4% dozen boxes, assorted colors. ..$4.50 WINDSOR TIES 1 dozen boxes, plain colors, sorted. $.. dozen boxes, plain colors, light or dark assortment and blacks..$2.00 dozen boxes, plain colors, light assortment with embroidered fig- a on eee... $2.25 Also the “Buster srown’’ (made up having rubber loop to attach) Sese@rred COMOTS .... 5 es lc, $2.25 ot Give us a trial order by mail or through salesman. Weare sure you will be pleased. GRAND RAPIDS DRY GOODS CO. Exclusively Wholesale Grand Rapids, Michigan Percival B. Palmer & Company Manufacturers of Cloaks, Suits and Skirts For Women, Misses and Children 197-199 Adams Street, Chicago CORL, KNOTT & CO. Jobbers of Millinery and manufacturers of Street and Dress Hats 20-26 N. Division St. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Mica Axle Grease Reduces friction to a minimum. It saves wear and tear of wagon and |harness. It saves horse energy. It |increases horse power. Put up in | and 3 lb. tin boxes, 10, 15 and 25 Ib. buckets and kegs, half barrels ‘and barrels. Hand Separator Oil ‘is free from gum and is anti-rust 'and anti-corrosive. Put up in ¥%, ‘1 and 5 gal. cans. Standard Oil Co. Forest City Paint gives the dealer more profit with less trouble than any other brand of paint. Dealers not carrying paint at the present time or who think of changing should write us. Our PAINT PROPOSITION should be in the hands of every dealer. It’s an eye-opener. Forest City Paint & Varnish Co. Cleveland, Ohio |A Whole Day for Business Men in New York Half a day saved, going and coming, by taking the new Michigan Central ‘*Wolverine’’ Leaves Grand Rapids 11: 10 A. M., daily; Sigg 3°40 FP. M..; arrives New York 8:00 A. Returning, "Thine Grand Rapids Sleeper leaves New York 4:30 P. M., arrives Grand Rapids 1: 30 P. M. Elegant up-to-date equipment, Take a trip on the Wolverine. This is a iene of ANDREW B. SPINNE M. D. the only Dr. Spinney . this country. He has had forty-eight years experi- ence in the study and practice of medicine, two years Prof. in = medical college, ten years in 3)sanitarium work and he never fails in his diagnosis, He give: special attention to throat and / lung diseases mak coe some wondertul cures. Also all forms of nervous diseases, epilepsy, St. Vitus dance, paralysis, etc. He never fails to cure piles There is nothing known that he does not use for private diseases of both sexes, and by his — special methods he cures where others fail. c would like an opinion of your and har t will cost to cure you, allyour symptoms ———s stamp for ym reply. — >. B. SPINNEY. D. Prop. Reed City Sani ann, Reed bin, nites FIFTEEN FACTORIES. Michigan Has Produced 110,000,000 Pounds of Beet Sugar. The beet sugar industry has become | of great importance to the communi- ties in: which its operations are con- ducted. In the State of Michigan there were in actual operation last year fifteen factories, which produced | approximately 110,000,000 pounds of refined granulated sugar. To produce this sugar required 500,000 tons of) beets, as from each ton there was ex- | tracted 220 pounds of granulated sug- ar. To produce 500,000 tons of beets | required something like 65,000 acres of land. For these beets the farmers received in cash during the months of October, November, January $2,800,000. That is, the man- ufacturer paid the farmer as the first cost of the raw material an average | price of $2.33 for each hundred pounds of sugar, or 2 I-3 cents a pound. The factories pay for more sugar than they sell for the reason that they assume all loss occasioned by failure to extract all the sugar con- tained in the root. The manufacture of the juices of the beets into marketable sugar of December and | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 39 « r ~ ‘ manufacturer has succeeded in ex-| tracting 25 per cent. more of the sugar | content, and has a . a the beet greatly increased, and the | | enormously de-| creased the cost of manufacturing. | American methods will still further decrease the cost of production, and f upon lands costing much less than land made use | of in the American farmer, Germany, will gradually in- | crease the yield per acre and the sug- | ar content. If the industry is allowed time to| develop America can produce her own When the industry started in this country, sev- | sugar for her own people. |enteen years ago, but 1,600 tons of sugar were produced the first year. | | Last year America produced 250,000 | tons, or 500,000,000 pounds of sugar, worth $25,000,000. The number of fac- | tories has grown so that to-day.there are seventeen factories in Michigan, ten in Colorado, seven in California, | five in Utah, three in Wisconsin, two in Nebraska, two in Idaho, one in| | Ohio, one in Oregon and one in|} | Washington. fine quality requires intricate machin-| . : : 1" | factured into refined sugar, was $250,- ery securely placed and well housed. The seventeen plants built in Michi- gan represent an investment of some- thing like $12,000,000. The process of extracting the sugar requires much heat and power, and the quantity of coal consumed has Last year in excess of 2,500,000 tons | of raw sugar were imported for the use of the American people. The! value of this sugar, after being manu- 000,000. If the American people are} permitted to produce sugar for their | | home market, this enormous sum of | | money will yearly go to our farmers, | laborers and manufacturers and the | | cost of sugar eventually cheapened to created an enlarged market for the| coal of the Saginaw Valley. The use of limestone for the purpose of puri- | fying the juices has created a new use for the small stone quarried, and | provided an unusual way for dividing the stone quarries of Alpena and vi- | cinity have found a new and lucrative market. The exact chemical control- of the different Stages in the manufacture demands the process. of | envelopes should be placed in a box, : | portion of the property described on training | and employment of many chemists, | and both the University of Michigan | and the Agricultural College have in- | augurated special courses for instruc- | tion in the chemistry of sugar mak- | ing. The young men who started as chemists have, in a large measure, | been able to replace the Germans | who in the first years of the business | in this country were the only ones scientifically equipped to occupy the positions and were able to obtain | manufacturing su- | large salaries as perintendents. | good habits. Experienced in all branches |of the profession. Will conduct any kind lof sale, but earnestly advise one of our The American farmer knows that | the German and French farmer pro- duces, not seven or eight, but fifteen la 300-page book by Stevens, | ‘Wicked City,” story of to eighteen tons of beets to the acre, | having a sugar content higher than | the American farmer has thus far been able to obtain. Knowing this, he believes that if the industry is protected through the revenue laws of the United States against competi- tion from continental countries and our colonial possessions he can ob- tain, after experience has taught him how to prepare the soil and attend the beets when growing, the same profitable crop. Since the growing of sugar beets began in this country the tonnage per acre has nearly doubled, the sugar Charles B. Warren. > Property Divided by Lot. The will of an Australian detective the consumer. his property among his six children. His estate, about $35,000, most of realty. He ordered that six | consisted | each child to draw one and have the the paper inside the envelope. We face you with facts and clean-cut educated gentlemen who are salesmen of | “New Idea” sales, independent of auction, to center trade and boom business at a profit, or entire series to get out of busi- ness at cost. G. E. STEVENS & CO. 209 State St., Sulte 1114, Chicago. N. B. You may become interested in entitled merchant’s siege with bandits. If so, merely send us your name and we will write you re- garding it when ready for distribution. Merchants, Hearken | We are business builders and money getters. We are ex- perienced We succeed with- out the use of hot air. We} don’t slaughter prices. If we | can't make you reasonable profits, we don’t want your sale. Nocompany in our line can supply better references. We can convert your stock, including stickers, into cash witho t loss. Everything treated confidentially. Note our two places of business, and address us RAPID SALES CO. 609-175 Dearborn St., Chicago, lil. Or 1071 Belmont St., Portland,-Oregon. $2 Corset Retailing at One Dollar The sooner you get away from the idea that Price Repre- sents Value the more money you will make and the greater satisfaction you will give your trade. PURITAN CORSET CO. - Kalamazoo, Mich. Summer Underwear Don’t wait too long in filling in your stock of Summer Underwear. The good Our stock this spring is the finest we ever carried. numbers are going fast. Gents’ in balbriggan, Jersey knit and plain black, which is being used very exten- sively by firemen and engineers. Ladies’ underwear, Jersey knit, in long sleeves, short sleeves and sleeveless. Prices ranging from $4.50 to $9.00 the dozen. P. STEKETEE & SONS, Grand Rapids, Mich. Wholesale Dry Goods i i tf if MICHIGAN TRADESMAN EF ‘COMMERCIAL 4G Michigan -— a of the Grip. President, Geo. Randa, Bay City; Secretary, Chas. J. Lewis, Flint; Treas- urer, W. V. Gawley, Detroit. United Commercial Travelers of Michigan Grand Counselor, L. Williams, e- — Grand Secretary, W. F. nt. Grand Raplds Couneli No. 181, U. C. T. Senior Counselor, Thomas E. Dryden: Secretary and Treasurer, O. F. Jackson. Tracy, Story of the Salesman Who Sold Himself. When Keely—otherwise Henry P. —struck Chicago, he was broke; that is, financially. He had still an un- limited supply of nerve—and what better capital could a man desire? Being broke is purely a_ relative proposition. What constitutes that state in some men would mean af- fluence to others. Henry P. had in his purse a ten-dollar bill and some change. This to him, however, was being broke. He could not recall when he had been so near to hard pan before. It behooved him _ to “move” at once. A little biography will aid the read- er to appreciate Henry P.’s_ story. Henry had for years been a sales- man who had been up against a “hard proposition;” these words are his. He had been selling the “perfectly turned, superhardened grind-stone,” an arti- cle which he knew all about. He had met with success and his head got a bit swelled. Finally he conceived the idea that he was cut out for better things. Henry was by no means modest. His sales manager was not long} in having this view of the case called to his attention. Strangely enough, the boss could not see it from the same viewpoint, and as a result there was a warm ten-minute interview, at the close of which Henry emerged from the private office without a job. He drew his salary and cashed in his expense slips, and then started out) to make good his belief that he could | sell a-line of cut glass and bric-a- brac as well as grind-stones. The first house he visited with the idea of impressing this view upon them turned him down cold. Grind- stones were one thing; precious wares and cut glass entirely another. Henry was not phased, however, and tried again. The second man asked him a few questions as to the relative value of Sevres as compared with Dresden, and when Henry said he would deliver them both f. o. b. Chicago for the same price, the man said “good-day” and left him. These experiences happened in his native city, which it is not necessary to locate more specifically than to say that it was in the East. Henry made up his mind that he was cut out for the way they did business in the West. Hence his appearance in Chi- cago broke. After a night’s rest at one of the numerous “two-dollar” hotels, and a fairly good breakfast, he set out to find the job which he felt sure was awaiting his arrival somewhere in the big city, where the only thing that secures you an entree into business circles is a satisfactory answer to the question, “What can you do?” He had spent twenty-five cents on a shave, and this, with his good clothes, made him a fairly good front. It was twenty-five minutes after nine when he sent his card to the sales manager of the firm of Meck- ling & Deerfoot, the makers and sell- ers of the celebrated threshers and grain separators. The reader will please note that there had been a modification of Henry’s ideals. Cut glass was no longer the goal of his ambition. The card which he sent in was the only one he had—his old grind-stone firm’s card, with his name as salesman printed in the lower left- hand corner. “This fellow wants the purchasing department,” growled Marshall, the sales manager, to the office boy. “Send him over to Connor.” The boy returned in a few minutes. “Please, Mr. Marshall, the man says he guesses he knows who he wants— it’s you.” “Well, tell him to wait and Ill see him in a few minutes,’ answered Marshall, in a tone which bode ill for the hapless Henry. His ill humor was heightened by the next letter which he took up. It was from the President of his con- cern. That individual wanted to know, among other things, when the sales department was going to get action in the Eastern field. The writ- er also begged to be informed if Marshall knew that the trust had just gotten away with a $700,000 contract in Dakota which was rightfully theirs. Marshall under his breath, for the typewriter girl was in the ad- joining room and the door was open. Did he know it? Well, rather. He had reason to know it, for the second letter back had been from his man in Dakota, who had fallen down on the deal. The fact that the same letter contained an expense account for | $674.95 for the month tended to furth- er fasten the happening in his mind. | “That fellow has got to go,” was Marshall’s mental conclusion. “This house has no use for men who _ lay down. What we need is men who don’t know when they are beaten.” Just at this point he was interrupt- ed by the office boy, who came in and said, “Mr. Marshall, that grind-stone man says he can’t wait on you all day.” “Send him in,” snapped Marshall. The boy went out, and a moment later Henry P. Keely was in the pres- ence of his future boss. That the | boss was without knowledge of the | relationship did not make a particle |of difference to Henry. “Mr. Keely, I believe,” said Mar- shall, with the cordiality of a healthy icicle. “The same,” echoed Keely; “Henry | P. Keely, late of the sales force of Jones & Jones, handling the super- | hardened grind-stone, of which you |have doubtless heard.” “Never heard of the firm or their | product,” growled Marshall. “What can I do for you, Mr. Keely?” swore > | | | | j | | ? “You can put me on your sales force, at $150 per month and all ex- penses paid,” came back Keely. “Ts that all?” sarcastically queried Marshall. Then, in spite of his bet- ter judgment, “What on earth do you know about our machines that makes you think you can sell them?” “Don’t know any more about your machines than you do about grind- stones; but I know that I wouldn’t have let the trust put it all over me like they did over that man of yours in Dakota.” “What do you know deal?” asked Marshall, “were you there?” “Only what this paper tells me,” and Keely pointed to a half-column story in the journal of that morning, giving the facts of the deal. Keely had evidently not been idle while he was waiting outside Marshall’s door. Marshall read the story. It was palpably a paid advertisement which the trust had telegraphed all over the country. It put the deal in its most favorable light, and one reading it would imagine the trust was an angel of light and that the farmers of Da- kota would receive their threshing machines and grain separators for the next year at a greatly reduced price on account of the “large facilities for manufacturing and the reduced rates for shipping which the Harvesting Machine Corporation had and could secure.” It filled Marshall’s soul with wrath. He almost forgot the man who had brought it to his attention. Henry P. not an individual, however, who could be eclipsed for more than a few minutes at a time by anything less than a large-sized landslide. “Mr. Marshall,” he began, “I sup- pose you have no use for a large grind-stone, one, say, about five feet in diameter, and a foot thick?” “Oh, confound your grind-stones,” almost shouted Marshall. “You cer- tainly know that I have no use for such a thing, and if you don’t know, I want to tell you that this is not the time, the place, nor am I the kind of about that interested; was a man who enjoys being made a fool of.” Marshall had forgotten the open door and the typewriter girl. “T have no intention of doing that,” said Keely, in a tone which was so even and earnest that Marshall could not help but take notice. “What I wanted to say,” continued Henry P., “was that since you had no earthly use for a grind-stone and did not want to buy one, if [I can get you to sign an order for one, will you put me on your force at the fig- ure named?” Marshall liked the audacity of the and his evident confidence in himself. “If you can do it in six minutes,” he said, “Fil go you.” Keely moved over to a seat on the same side of the desk on which Mar- shall was sitting, drew out the leaf and produced a pencil and pad. While doing this, he was making up his plan of campaign. It was a ticklish mo- ment. In a flash his mind reverted to the seven dollars and some odd cents in his pocket, and it annoyed him that this should occupy his mind man when he should have been thinking of what to say to the man before him. It came like an inspiration at the last second. Looking Marshall straight in the eye, Keely began: “Mr. Marshall, since you have no use for a grind- stone in an industrial sense, I need not quote prices to you. I want you to know, however, that I am going to sell you one. There are a number of varieties of grind-stones, but their purpose and use are the same. In a nail mill they use the stones to sharp- en the cutting tools so that they can cut more and better nails; in the plan- ing mills they use another kind to sharpen the planers, the mortise chis- els, and other edge tools, so that they can turn out better window sashes, doors, molding, and so on; in the cooper shop they use them so that their knives may make better pro- portioned hoops and barrels. Is this not so?” Marshall was interested in spite of himself. He nodded his head in as- sent. “These stones,” continued Keely, “cost the owners of these mills and factories money. They do not hesi- tate to buy them, however, because they need them in their business. I come along with a contract for a new grind-stone something like this (pro- ducing a closely written sheet of pa- per, with a few blank spaces), and I say to them, ‘My grind-stone will do the work; it will sharpen your tools better than any other kind. You sign your name here and one is yours.’ They sign and they get the best grind-stone on earth. “Now, you,” swinging about and addressing Marshall personally, “do not need this kind of a stone. You do need something to sharpen up and keep on edge the tools with which you have been doing business in Da- kota—you need a_ business’ grind- I have here a little contract in which, if you will permit me to write the name of your respected house, and affix your signature here, will secure for you the best business grind-stone on earth. Its name is Henry P. Keely, and it is here boxed or crated, no f. o. b. or anything else to bother about. The cost is $150 per month and expenses.” Marshall, without a word, reached for his pen and signed his name to the contract, which he had read while Keely was talking. He put the firm’s name in the blank space, and Henry P. Keely had his job. “Come in this afternoon and we will arrange the details,” was Marshall’s parting comment as Keely went out. Ten minutes had elapsed since he had come in the door. Marshall re- turned to his desk. The day seemed brighter. He felt as if he had done the right thing. Henry P. returned to his hotel. He was no longer broke.—J. W. Binder in System. stone. AUTOMOBILE BARGAINS 1903 Winton 20 H. P. touring ‘car, 1903 Waterless Knox, 1902 Winton phaeton, two Oldsmobiles, sec- ond-hand electric runabout, 1903 U.S. Long Dis- tance with top, refinished White steam carriage with top, Toledo steam carriage, four passenger, dos-a-dos, two steam runabouts, allin good run- ning order. Prices from $200 up. ADAMS & HART, 12 W. Bridge St., Grand Rapids Quarterly Meeting of the Directors, M. K. of G. Flint, June 12—The regular quarter- ly meeting of the directors of all members of the Board being pres- ent. the | Michigan Knights of the Grip was | held at Hillsdale Saturday, June 10, | The report of the Secretary show- | | extend a vote of thanks to Mr. Wat- ed receipts for $2,392 in the death fund, $38.50 in the general fund and $78 in the entertainment fund, all of which had been turned over to Treasurer. the | The Treasurer reported a balance of | $211.40 in the employment-relief fund, $834.78 in the general fund, $4,027.59 in the death fund and $146 in the en- | tertainment fund. The following amendments to the constitution were ordered printed and mailed with the next assessment: Article V., Section ITI. from the belonging to the Association hands of the Secretary and shall disburse | the same only upon the allowance by the Board of Directors, the same to be de- posited in the name of the Michigan Knights of the Grip in some bank to be designated by the Board of Directors at their January meeting. All vouchers shall be signed by the Treasurer countersigned by the President Secretary. The Treasurer shall furnish a bond from an approved indemnity com- pany in the sum of $2,000 or more to the Board of Directors, condition for the faithful care, accounting the payment over of all moneys coming into his hands. He shall be present at all board meetings and submit a detailed report of the re- ceipts and disbursements showing the condition of the treasury. Article IX., Section V. The Employment and Relief Fund shali consist of 5 per cent. of all Death Fund collections at all times when there is less than $1.000 in this fund, the Employment and Relief Fund to be subject to the order |o00 bushels. | coming and | and | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Moved an assessment be called for June 20, to close July 20. Carried. Moved an assessment be called for August I, with annual dues, to close | Sept. 1. Carred. Moved an order be drawn in favor of Brother Matson for twelve weeks at $7 per week. Carried. Moved the President and Secretary | son, of Smith’s Hotel, for courtesies shown. Carried. Moved we adjourn to meet in Jack- | son at the Otsego Hotel August 28. Carried. €. J. Lewis, Sec’y. —_»-2—____ The Grain Market. There has been very little change in the cash wheat situation the past | The demand for milling wheat, | week. both good, while receipts have been only normal. The visible spring and winter, has supply has i | shown a decrease in wheat of 1,828,- The Treasurer shall receive all money | i a |oo0 bushels; corn, 1,180,000 while oats showed an increase of 406,- out the toth, gave the condition of the growing spring wheat crop 93.7, and the crop as 7 points lower on as than on May 1, which would give an estimated yield of both spring and winter wheat of 714,000,000 bushels, as com- | pared with an estimate of 624,000,000 | bushels for the same date last year. | This report is largely discounted by | the trade, at the same time there is | no inclination on the part of millers |or grain men to go short on the mar- of the Board of Directors for the relief | of worthy distressed brothers and their | families. The following claims were allowed and orders drawn to pay same: Anna Sparks, claim of John Sparks | good. ket. “The corn market continues very strong and has shown an advance of practically 2c per bushel on cash corn the Stocks are compara- tively light, while the demand is very for week. The outlook for the growing crop is fair, the weather having been | very favorable the past few days. The oats market is dull, receipts are | | fairly good and the demand up to the | average, but prices are dragging heavily and the market is influenced (ae ec... - $500.00 | Ellen M. Higgs, claim of Wm. Henry Higgs (3200) ........-..-- 500.00 Nellie M. Clark, claim of Alex. M. | Clark Goat) ...........---...-.- 500.00 | Emma Smith, claim of Richard H. eee 500.00 | Elizabeth A. Brooks, claim of Fred- erick W. Brooks (4395) .....---- 500.00 Emeline M. Kinman, claim of George A. Kinman (1871) ....-.-. 500.00 RP. Bigelow. claim of F. G. | Hooper (4492) ...-.-.-.------------ 500.00 | A. G. Pitts, claim of A. S. DeGolia CS 500.00 Juliette Lingenfelzer, claim of Henry Lingenfelzer (4299) .....-- 500.00 Minnie S. Humphrey, claim of Newton E. Humphrey (5652) .... 500.00 le = Helling, claim of A. F. Peake ce .... ....-..-e Maria E. Hall, claim of Charles E. Hall (3288) 500.00 by other grains. L. Fred Peabody. —_—_.2>—_—_ B. largely Chas. Morgan, who was on the |road for the former firm of Jennings 500.00 | The following bills were allowed | and ordered paid: | C. W. Hurd, board meeting. .....-.- “= ook 1 .88 60 .86 James Cook, board meeting. 4 H. C. Klocksiem, board meeting. .-. G. H. Randall, board meeting. ....- Cc. J. Lewis, board meeting. ....---- Chas. W. Stone, board meeting. H. E. Bradner, board meeting. i. H. P. Goppelt, board mcetine.....- A. A. Weeks, board meeting. M. S. Brown, expense to Detroit.... Cc. J. Lewis, expense to Detroit..... J. A. Weston, expense to Detroit. Cc. J. Lewis, salary Cc. J. Lewis, sundries. Cc. J. Lewis, stamps. F. J. Pierson, printing. H. EB. Bradner, salary .. Moved and supported that Cook be appointed a committee of one to obtain as favorable rates as possible for the annual convention. Carried. Moved and supported that an order be drawn on the Treasurer for $50 for stamps and $50 for printing for Carried. James annual convention. Moved an order be drawn on the Treasurer for $50 in favor of C. J. Lewis for stamps. Carried, | | jeling men. & Smith for five years prior to 1892, but who has been traveling in Indiana for several years past for Wm. E. Cotten & Co. of Detroit, bas) Fe, turned to his first love and will here- lafter represent the flavoring extract department of the Jennings Manufac- turing Co. in the same territory. He will make his headquarters at Logans- port. ———_o-o_—_ A Marquette correspondent writes as follows: John Johnson, of Hough- | ton, formerly of this city, has com- | pleted arrangements to bring a base- ball team composed of copper country commercial travelers to Marquette, June 17, for the purpose of playing a match game with the Marquette trav- The game will be played at the new fair grounds park. ll The Detroit Retail Shoe Dealers Association has issued a call for a general meeting for the purpose of forming a State association, to be held in Detroit Aug. 22, 23 and 24. been | bushels, | The Government report | winter wheat | | Manufacturing Matters. | Detroit—The Twitchell Brothers | Manufacturing Co. has been incor- porated under the same style and will continue to deal goods. The corporation is capitalized at $50,000, $25,000 common and $25,- |o00 preferred stock, all and paid in in property. Detroit—A in wire and wire subscribed corporation has been i ler-Brooks Aluminum & Brass Foun- lturing and dealing in metal articles. |The authorized capital stock of |company is $6,000, of which amount | $3,000 has been subscribed and $2,500 paid in in cash. Detroit—The Twitchell Man- ufacturing Co., dealer in wire, brass Bros. and other metal goods, has incorpor- |ated with a capital stock of $50,c00. | The stockholders are James | | Twitchell, Frank C. Twitchell, Earl Rosco Ryno, Andrew Smith and Thomas J. Parker. Clare—J. F. Tatman has purchased ia half interest in the shingle mill of McKeever and Mr. has bought a half interest in the gen- eral stock of Mr. Tatman. Although equal partners in both projects, each will continue to conduct the business Geo. McKeever which he formerly owned. Hart A formed for the production of gas and corporation has been electricity under the style of the Pere Marquette Light & Power Co. The capital stock of $150,000, of which $75,000 has company has an authorized | heen subscribed and $25,000 is alleg- |ed to be paid in in cash and $50,000 | in property. Detroit—The National Co. taking over the plant of R. L. Hall, at 438-40 Franklin street, has filed ar- Soap ticles of association with the county clerk. The capital stock is $50,000, of |which $1,500 has been paid in in | cash and $13,500 in other property. The stockholders are Robert L. Hall, John E. Rowland, Albert H. Cramer and Charles K. Latham. | Owosso—C. W. Gale, H. C. Frieske, | Tod Kincade and S. P. Watson, the heaviest stockholders in the Vigoro | Health Food Co., bid in the factory at $16,622.66, 3 at mortgage sale June I | the amount of their claim against the | company. The purchasers will endeav- to interest flour the project to conduct a flour mill. Ann Arbor—-Ernest W. Hurd Charles Hurd, father and son, or a miller in and have the Ernest filed petitions in bankruptcy in United States District Court. Hurd places his liabilities 099.41 and his assets at $250, claimed as exempt, while Charles Hurd says his debts are $42,995.14 and that all he now has is a $920 equity in an in- $37,- at | . | surance policy and household proper- lty worth $250. Nearly all of the lia~ bilities are in promissory notes, and |the Farmers & Mechanics’ losers. The Hurds were lin the Peninsular Tool Manufactur- formed under the style of the Hofel-| yfancelona | | | | | dry Co. for the purpose of manufac- | the | | illness. 4) Antrim Iron Co., died June 5 as the result of an incurable malady. Mr. Vaughan was born in South Arm township, Charlevoix county, Dec. 15, 1869, thus being in his thirty-sixth He remained on his father’s farm until about 12 years old, when he went to Ironton, and took a po- After there five or six years he came to clerked in the Hull two years. He then became a salesman in the store of the Antrim Tron Co., where he remained a faithful employe until compelled to relinquish his position on account of year. sition in a store. remaining and Freeman store Over six years ago he be- came manager of the store, a position ihe filled with rare ability. Holland—Pharlo Soles has taken the position of prescription clerk for the Martin Estate drug store. Mr. Soles was formerly head clerk for Chas. E. Kellogg, of Grand Rapids. Belding—Alfred Foy Ireland, who is’ a valued employe in the T. Frank Ireland hardware store, was married recently to Miss Marcia May Potter, lof St. Joseph. The Tradesman ex- tends congratulations. Adrian—Fred Clark, clerk in the | Wood, Crane & Wood clothing store, while waiting on a customer June 9, He dropped dead from heart disease. leaves a widow and two children. —_—_+ 2+ | Record-Breaking Shipments of Iron Ore. A new record for iron ore ship- ments from Lake Superior docks was made in May, the total shipments be- ing 4,619,431 tons, more than 500,000 in of previous At this rate, there tons excess any month’s record. will be no difficulty in handling 30,- 000,000 tons during the season. le It is a noticeable fact that since the beginning of the war there has been no change among either the military or naval commanders of Japan. They all things whereunto they They would prefer death to failure in any have accomplished the were sent. enterprise confided to them. Chas. grocery and dry goods merchant, has trust the pur- securing his creditors, to Burnham, Stoepel & Co. The assets and liabilities will nearly balance. Corunna- Davison, a_ focal executed a deed, for pose of _—t oo The Steele-Wedeles Company, of Chicago, has inaugurated a pipe de- partment under the management of Gerson J. Brown, who is in charge of the cigar department. r LIVINGSTON HOTEL 3ank of | Ann Arbor will be one of the heaviest | interested | ing Co., which has gone through ex- | The steady improvement of the Livingston with its new and unique writing room unequaled in Michigan, its large and beautiful lobby, its ele- gant rooms and excellent table com- mends it to the traveling public and ee | accounts for its wonderful growth in tended litigation the past year or | conchae oivicidasiae more. | ee —_-——_ > > ——_ al The Boys Behind the Counter. | Cor. Fulton =e Division Sts. Mancelona—Wm. FE. Vaughan, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. manager of the general store of the iaticcancas eines caine Hi H ‘ MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—Harry Heim, Saginaw. Secretary—Arthur H. Webber, Cadillac. Treasurer—J. D. Muir, Grand Rapids. Sid A. Erwin, Battle Creek. W. E. Collins, Owosso. Meetings for 1905—Star Island, June 26 and 27; Houghton, Aug. 16, tad and 18; Grand Rapids, Nov. 7, 8 and 9. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Associa- tion. President—W. A. Hall, Detroit. Vice Presidents—W. C. Kirchgessner, Detroit; Charles P. Baker, St. Johns; H G. Spring, Unionville. Secretary—W. H. Burke, Detroit. Treasurer—E. E. Russell, Jackson. Executive Committee—John D. Muir, Grand Rapids; E. E. Calkins, Ann Arbor; L. A. a es John Wallace, Kal- | amazoo; Hallett, Detroit. Ph mc Interest Committee, -——J. M. Lemen, Shepherd, and Se St. Charles. Pathetic Plea for Larger Measure of | Co-operation. The week had held a peculiar and puzzling experience. Among the places to which my contracts had been sent were two. small cities in neighboring counties. The number of retailers in each was about the same, and I felt well acquainted with | In addition | the trade in both places. to the circular letter that accompan- ied the contract. personal lines to each of the druggists in these cities; [ had written as friend to friend, for I was the friend of each, and felt that eack was mine. From one of ihe cities 50 per cent. of the contracts were returned sign- ed, within forty-eight hours; and with nearly all of them came a few kind | words of encouraging approval. One| man had asked that I let him know who had not signed, that he might ‘phone tc hurry them up; others offered show-window space; use his there was hardiy one that did not} evince some reai sentiment of fra-/| ternity; and not one had failed to clearly understand the proposition— every retailer had signed by the end of the week. only 12 per cent. been signed by the week-end, and the only lines of writing with them were in the nature of expressed doubt and suspicion. Both of these cities are organized. Why were the results so different? Even in the peace-and-love atmos- phere of my own home this problem was with me as [ sat in my easy chair and tried to read the solution in meerschaum-built castles of smoke. “Papa, tock boy to sleep!” The imperious command came from. the lips of a little white-robed figure that stood at my knee. I lifted my dar- ling, and he cuddled snugly in my} j arms. “Papa, has my hobby horse got real skin and a really, truly tail?” “Yes, honey-hoy; horsey has_ real skin and. real hair.” “That little boy who came to play | with me said my hobby-horse had real skin. I love my horsey better now, and wasn’t he a nice little boy to tell me? I love to play with other little boys, and when I am a great big boy I am going to play awful three-year | I had sent a few} From the other city} of the contracts haa | tots and—when I am—a big—big—- | man I am going to play with other | mans—and—I don’t want to be—like Robinson Crusoe—and—have only a bow wow—to play with—and—lI.” My baby had gone to dreamland’s playground, but not until with baby words, from baby thought, he had solved the problem that I alone could not solve. He had shown me that the spirit of progress, with or without organization, is fraternity. Of the two organizations that puz- zled me, one was lighted by the glow- ing bonds of true fraternity; the other was merely a lcose collection of sel- | fish units. The members of one of these associations have learned that community of commercial interests can only be beneficial where all the character, all the individuality of each man is used for the general good through real fraternal unity, while the | members of the other organization know each other as druggists only, and have not learned that commercial bonds alone are but shattering shac- kles of clay. If you, my brothers of the trade, ‘had lived and wandered for a_ few |! weeks as I lived and wandered for years; if you had but known the aw- ful solitude of the crowd; if you had sat as I have in the crowded lobby | | of a hotel and locked upon the hun- | | dreds of faces without seeing one you knew; if you had day after day, week | after week, spoken to scores of men land not been able to call one your friend, your brother; then you would what fraternity really means, |and would cherish this bright gem lin the jeweled chain of life. know Look around you and see who they | are that live in the sunshine of others’ | smiles. See what sort of men they | | are who cower in-the shadow of. soli- | tude; see how the miser hermit trem- | bles in fear of other men and then the only gold he knew for | | other men to spend, knowing nothing | i but a self-made hell on earth; ex-| pecting nothing but a deserved hell | beyond. leaves | We seem to think that other men |are unfit for our fraternal confidence | because in the hours of business care | they think and dc as we do. Suppose that our forefathers had reasoned so; | they were all limited in occupation | to the axe, the gun, the plow or hoe; | suppose that they had not learned to | know each other as men, home and church; the hand of each | would have been against all the| others, and each would have faced | the red savage alone—and died. We face the common trade-demor- | alizing foe together, for a few mo-} ments or at most a few hours at a time, and then we glare at each other in suspicion, break ranks and scatter. Why not bivouac together? Why not sit around the same camp fires and | find greater strength for the battle | of to-morrow by forgetting our trade | war in talk of other things that will | make us know each other as sons, | | | | | within the | fathers, men and brothers? The hard commercial conditions of the day have put upon nearly every | business man a coin-hard mask, that | hides his true character during the Remember, business hours at. least. | yond; see the tears gather in his ;to your own; |depth of fraternal feeling that no | words can express; know, feel, that} ithe world grows bright; |}and you in the world grow strong. | |a great cause no general, no ruler, i} not even the |tending higher on account of condi- |ues to decline. |very large. | supply has declined. |ed and is tending higher. that it matters not how many things a man may seem, he has but one true self, one soul. The God within him is that self. We call it mind. Let us know each other truly and not | superficially, let 1s learn to know each | other as men first, and druggists last; | then, as brothers, we can accomplish | more for our drug interests. Away back in the dark days, the| days of wandering, I used to say that happiness was a meaningless word. That it was like to-morrow, a some- thing that never comes. I know, row, that happiness is real, beautifully real. Why, boys? I am one of the happiest and richest men in all the world, and in my storehouse of happiness one of the rarest gems is friendship. All the men friends I have are in the trade, and yet their friendship is not. trade bound. ! know my friends in their homes, aud they know me in mine; we know each other’s wives are friends first—- druggists incidentally. Do you not envy me? I hope you do, because what we envy in another we strive to gain for ourselves. ‘Bear ve one another’s burdens’— how hard it is to do it when we think See your him take in his hand the picture of some loved one who has gone into the Great Be- and children; we of financial burdens alone. friend in his home, see eyes and feel the moisture springing know the impulse that draws your arm about his neck in love in fraternity is as truly, purely love as in parental, filial or conjugal bonds. Learn the beauty of fraternity and| practice it| o } [To an army going out to battle for | Ruler of the Universe could give any more encouraging, strengthening, manly advice than this: “Love ye one another.” Joel Blanc. p< ___ The Drug Market. Opium—Continues very firm and ts tions in the primary market. Morphine—Is unchanged. Quinine Norwegian Cod Liver Oil—Contin- Is steady. It is said the crop is Menthol—Is very weak and tend- ing lower. Oil Sassafras—-On account of better Dutch Caraway Seed—Has advanc- Base Ball Supplies Croquet Marbles, Hammocks, Etc. Grand Rapids Stationery Co. 29 N. lonia St. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. FIREWORKS Invincible 119 As good as cigars can be made for $33 and $30 respectively. If you are not handling these brands include a sample lot in your next order. Handled by all jobbers and by the manufacturers Geo. H. Seymour & Co. Grand Rapids For Public Display Our Specialty We have the goods in stock and can ship on short notice DIS- PLAYS for any AMOUNT. Advise us the amount you desire to invest ‘and order one of our Special Assortments With program for firing. Best value and satisfaction guaranteed. Our line of Fireworks for the trade, cele- bration specialties and decoration novel- ties is the largest in Michigan. Wait for our travelers. FRED BBUNDAGE Wholesale Drugs and Stationery Muskegon, Michigan June’s the month of Roses The advertising starts the sale Sweet Alsatian Roses Quality of this Perfume Invites New Customers to Your Store Order through your drug house or direct PACKED 1 Pint Sweet Alsatian Roses 16 double sheets of Music, perfumed. 2 yards Roses, ‘‘ 4 plates Roses, ‘‘Paul de Longpie’’ 50 sample sheets music 2 printed hangers and streamers Allin one carton for $5.00 The Jennings Perfume Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. PILES CURED DR. WILLARD M. BURLESON Rectal Specialist Paul de Longpie”’ 103 Monroe Street Grand Rapids, Mich. iy MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WHOLESALE DRUG PRICE CURRENT Advanced— Declined— | ss | Acidum Bvechthitos ~_ 0@@1 10 —— fees = d Sa ae ae 00@1 10 oe 60 enzoicum, “oe eee 4... 2 2 8. Boracie ........- 17| Geranium .. — 73 — Nap’sF 50 | Carbolicum ..... 26 29 | Gossippii Sem gal 50@ 60 | ett ----------- 60 Citricum. ........ a get tiedeoma .......1 40@1 60 | Te es ae” 50 Hydrochlior ..... Jenipere 2.0.1... 40@1 20 es “& Myrrh . 60 Nitrocum =. ... 10 | Lavendula 1... 90@2 75 Aamtotiin, 58 Oxalicum ...... 12 | Limonis ......... 90@1 10| 4° ae Phosphorium, dil. 15 | Mentha Piper ...3 40@3 50 oe Cortex .. 50 Salicylicum ..... 42@ 45| Mentha Verid ...5 00@5 50| Benzoin Go 1... ° Sulphuricum ....1%@ 8 Morrhuae gal. ..1 25@150|Baroema 50 Tannicum ......- 80 | Myrcia .......... 3 00@3 5@ | Gantharides 50 Tartaricum ..... 88 mt Olve ....... | 75@3 00 | Capsicum S wees 15 Pac Picis Liquida . “eG Gia, 50 nmin. © «al g 35 | Cardamon Co ... He Aqua, 20 deg . 6 4 ticina st eeeeeees 92 96 | Castor oF = Carbonas ....... 18@ 15|Rosmarini ...... @1 00| Catechu - 22.22... 1 30 Chloridum ....... 12@ 14| Rosae oz ......5 00@6 00 | Cinchona ........ 50 Succini Menene ........ 50 Aniline a - 40 45 | Cinchona Co Black 2.005020 o0g@? 25 | Sabina .. -, 90@1 00 | Columba mn 7 WE cnc ne ees 80@1 ou | Santal . -2 25@4 50| Cubebae -......: 5 Wee iu sean 45@ 60 | S@ssafras . - 7@ 80 | Cassia Acutifol .. 50 Vellow ..ss55.-5 2 50@3 @¢ | Sinapis, ess, oz... 65 | Cassia Acutifol Co 50 _ Baccae Tine tire -110@1 20 | Digitalis ........ 50 Cubebas --.po. 20 36@ 18) Thyme, opt ..!1! | @1 $0 | Fert Chioridum: = Xanthoxylum . 3s Theobromas 15@ 20| Gentian ..... a oe Balsamum Petassium — Co. 60 Lea cas... meee <-... |... 50 — j pana 45 1 ss Bichromate |... is ms Guiaca ammon .. 60 | Terabin, Canada. 60 $s Bromide cE 25@ 30 == 50 tie coll Ce ee ret eee I 15 o | Caen —— Bei po. 139 14 > | nide ........ 34 | ee ee 80@S 65 50 Cinchona Flava. . 18 owing Bitart pr 30@ %2 4 Buonymus atro.. sone jae ot 7 pi 15 — a i. Prussiate ....... 28 26 Opil, camphorated 50 s Sulphate po 15@ Opil, deodorized. . 1 50} Quillaia, gr’d . 12 Pp 18 | Quassia ......... 50 | Sassafras . .po 25 24 Radix Hpeteny ........ 50 | Ulmus ...-- seeee 4@| Aconitum ...... 20@ 25 | Rhei ............ 5G | Extractum hee 30@ 33 | Sanguinaria ..... 50 | Glycyrrhiza Gla.. 24 g6; Anchusa ........ 10 32 | Serpentaria ..... 50 | Glycyrrhiza, po.. 28@ %0| Arum po........ 95 | Stromonium 60 | ete * 31@ 12| Calamus ........ 20@ 409| Tolutan ......... 68), Haematox, is... 18@ 14|Gentiana po 15.. 12@ 15 Valerian ........ 50 | Hacmatex, 0 .. 240) 18 | Givehrrhiza pv 15 16@ 1s | Veretrum Veride. 50 | Haematox, {s .. 16@ 17 | Hydrastis, Canada. 1 90 | Zingiber ........ 20 | a Hyédrastis, Can.po 2 00 icine Precip. 15 nn Alba. 12 15 Miscellaneous | Citrate and Quina 2 00 iy ¢ | Ipecac, po. 2 19 | Aether, Spts Nit 3f 30 35 | Citrate Soluble -. §§ | Tris piox 7 40 | Aether, Spts Nit 4°34@ 38. Ferrocyanidum 8. 40 Al Solut. Chloride 15 | Jalapa, pr ...... 2 30 umen, grd po? 4 Sulphate, com’l . 0 2 eee ; eg = —— ‘po ae $3 | Sulphate, com’, by ime. yilum po. 15@_ 18 Antimont et sh 0@ 50 | cc Rhei, cut MtIpyre ........ 25 Sulphate, — e 1 Rhel. pv Antifebrin ... 20 | ora Spigella .. 30 Argenti Nitras oz 48 Arnica ......-... 15 18 | Saneuinari, Arsenicum ...... $3} an sseeeee = = Serpentaria ..... 50@ 55 | Balm Gilead me 60 65 | atricaria er Meneen .......-. 85@ 90 ee SN = 85 | ne olla 25@ 30 Smilax, off’s H. @ 40 aan pinay 7 9 -crateoqgage ane i 25 Smilax, M ...... esi | or.%s @ 10 assia Acutifo 9 | Scillae’ po 35... 10@ 12 Calcium Chlor %4s g 12 | Tinnevelly .... 15@ 20) Symplocarpus ... @ 25 | Cantharides, Rus. 1 75 | Cassia, Acutifol.. 25 30 | Valeriana Eng .. @ 25| Capsici Fruc’s af @ 20 Salvia’ officinalis, Valeriana, Ger .. 15@ 20| Capsici Fruc's po 22 Ys and %s .. 5g 20 | Zingtber a ...... 12@ 14|Cap'l Fruc’s B po 15 | Uva Ursi Gecank 8 10 Pie oer 5 ....... 16@ 20 ——— 20 22 Acacia, ist pkd.. 65 Semen Cera ‘Alba : ea + zs Acacia, 2nd pkd.. 45 | Anisum po. 20 Cera Piava .._.- 40 42 Acacia, 3rd pkd.. $5 | Apium (gravel’s). rece .-......- 1 75@1 80 | Acacia, sifted sts. 2.) Ord, fe ....--.... Cassia Fructus .. 35 | Acacia, pe ....-- 45 66 | Carui po 15 Ceéntraria ....... 10 Aloe, Barb ...... 12 74 | Cardamon ....... Cataceum ....... 35 | Aloe, Cape .....- 26 | Corilandrum . Chloroform : 32@ 52) Aloe, Socotri ... 45 | Cannabis Sativa. Chloro’m, Squibbs. @ 90) Ammoniac ...... 65@ 60 | Cydonium ....... Chloral Hyd Crst 1 35@1 60 | Asafoetida ...... 35 40 | Chenopodium ... Chonearam ........ 20 25 | Benzoinum ...... 50 65 | Dipterix Odorate. Cinchonidine P-W 38 48 | Catechu, 1s pe 18 | Foeniculum ..... Cinchonid’e Germ 38 48 | — 2 ec = — po.. aS cs “ 05@4 25 | : oe ie - or s . | Camphorae .. 81@ 85/| Lini, grd. bbl. 2% Creosotum a i S| Euphorbium a. 1 fable Crets ...... bb} 75 Z| =. — a a : = — Cana’n ae prep ..... 5 amboge ....po..1 25@1 85 Rapa ............ reta, preci 9 11 Guaiacum ..po 35 35 Stuapis Ave .... Creta, ben es 8 | mine .....- ‘po 45¢ 45 | Sinapis Nigra ... Crees .. 01... 1 20@13 a retinas g > Spiritus —— mes: @ 24) Opil : wr eS orowst inne rina 10 10 | rienti .......1 96? 66) wo om sane | Sheling 24 $89 $8 | guniperis Go O'R a. H ae uniperis eoce a | ee aces” 0@1 | Saccharum N B.1 9 nor aie © fom 80 | Abeinthium .....4 50@4 60 | Spt, Vint Galt «35 Flake White .... 12@ 15 a Dk 33 | Vina Alba ...... 1 25 ee gota reste a Majorum_ ..oz pk 28 Sponges Gelatin, ae. 60 | Mentha Pip oz pk 23 | Florida Sheeps’ wl Gelatin. French . 35@ 60) Mentha Ver oz pk 25 | carriage ....... 8 00@3 50 | Glassware, fit box 76 | ae a oz pk 89 | Nassau sheeps’ wl Less than box .. 70 | Tanacetum V . 92 | carriage ....... 8 50@8 75 | Glue, brown 11@ 13) Thymus V 02 ‘pk 96 | Velvet extra shps’ Glue. white ..... 15 25 | Magnesia wool, carriage . @2 00| Glycerina .. 1 4 20 | Calcined, Pat .. 55@ 60| Extra yellow shps’ Grana Paradisi . 25 | Carbonate. Fat. = = Graes sheeps wl 7 @1 25 —— aoa 350 60 onate -M. i | Carbonate Cue 18@ 20| carriage ....... 1 25 Hydrarg Ch it: 80 | um Hard, slate use .. 1 60 drarg Ox Ru’m 1 05 | Absinthium ..... 4 90@5 @@| Yellow Reef, for Hyd drarg Ammo’! 1 15 | Amygdalae, Pule. = cng - slate use. @1 40 — Ungue’m 50 60 | mygdalae Ama Syrups —— 75 | Ae Cg... 2-e- oe 1 Ht 50 | Aca Dcreaiia @ 50 Iehthyo olla, Am. oi 00 | Auranti Cortex 3 20@2 40 paral Cortex .. ce tae ..-........ 75@1 00 | Bergamil .......- 2 50@2 60 | Zingiber .... ce 66 | Iodine, Resubi ..4 85@4 90 | Cutiuitl ..<+.--- . BO 90 | Ipecac ...... €0 | Iodoform ........ 4 90@5 00 | Caryophilli ...... oe 85 | Ferri Iod .. @ 50| Lupulin ......... e 40 | a 50 96} Rhei Arom . 50 | Lycopodium 1 15@1 20) Chenopadii ....-3 75@4 00 | Smilax Offi’s 50 60 acis .......-.;. 65@ 75 | Cinnamoni ...... 1 00@1 10| Senega .... 50 oe Arsen et | Citronella, ..... . = 65 |Scillae ...... 50 Tod Cuno Mae ao —. = — Co 58 aa "Potass avin 109 2 opaiba .....++- qutan .......- agnesia, Su pb Gubebae Ce ckaee on $0 Prunus virg ... $ 60 | Magnesia, Sul @ 1% | ru We are dealers day received. in Paints, Varnishes. Sundries. We are Importers and Jobbers of Drugs, Chemicals and Patent Medicines. Oils and We have a full line of Staple Druggists’ Weare the sole proprietors of Weatherly’s Michigan Catarrh Remedy. We always have in stock a full line of Whiskies, Brandies, Gins, Wines and Rums for medical purposes only. We give our personal attention to mail orders and guarantee satisfaction. All orders shipped and invoiced the same Send a trial order. Drug Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Hazeltine & Perkins ca SF. -“, $3, = sone M Le -_ 13 Lard. extra, 70 | Menthol .........2 40@2 09 | Sapo, G ......... ard, eo. f..... 6 Morphia, S P & W2 35@2 6® Seunits” Mixture.. “~— 22 | Linseed, pure raw 49@ Morphia, SN Y ‘? S60 | Sinapia _........ 18 | Linseed, boiled ...50@ einer aoe 5@2 = Suit, Macy sees @ 30|Neat’s-foot, wstr 65@ nu accaboy, hs Myristica, No. 1. ng 30 Hevaes ..... ™ e 51 ae Se Nux Vomica po 15 1@ | Snuff, 3 h DeVo’s 51 Paints bb! L Om Sepia .2.... 8. 25@ 28 | Soda, Boras ..... = 11 | Red Venetian ...1% 2 3 Pepsin Saac, H & Soda, Boras, po. 9 11 | Ochre, yel Mars.1% 2 4 BO ere ox oo | Sous ob gre Tae eg 75 | Ochre lameariae fs _ oo ....-.- 1 commer’ =— Liq N N% Soda, Bi-Carb 3@ 5| Putty, strictly pr2% ong | gal doz ........ @2 @@| Soda, Ash ...... 3%@ 4] Vermilion, Prime Picis Liq qts .... 1 @@ | Soda, Sulphas @ 3: Americean ..... 15 Picis Liq. pints. 60 | Spts, Cologne .. @2 60 | Vermilion, Eng.. 80 Pil Hydrarg po 80 60 | Spts, Ether Co.. 50 55 | Green, Paris ..... i 18 Piper Nigra po 22 18 | Spts, Myrcia Dom 2 00 | Green, ee on 16 Piper Alba po 35 30 | Spts, Vini Rect bbl eam fed ...... 7 Pix Burgan ..... a Spts, Vii Rect %b Lead, white .... 7 Plumbi Acet .. 12@ Spts, Vii R’t 10 gl a Whiting, white 9’ = 90 Pulvis Ip’c et Opi 30@1 to Spts, Vi'i R’t 5 gal @ Whiting Gilders’ 95 Pyrethrum, bxs Strychnia, ees 05@1 25 | White, Paris Am’r 1 25 P D Co. doz @ 75 | Sulphur Subl ..... 2%@ 4| Whit’g Paris Eng Pyrethrum, pv .. = 25 | Sulphur, Roll ....24%4@ 3% Che 2.6.2... 1 40 Quassiane .......- 8 10 | Tamarinds ...... 8@ 10] Universal Prep’dl 109 i 20 | Quina, S P & W. 22@ 32) Terebenth Venice = 30 Quina, S Ger. .... 22@ 32 |Theobromae ..... ee 50 Varnishes Goin, W. ¥. ....- S2@ 32)| Vanilla ......-..9 CG No 1 Turp Coach 1 10@1 20 —— Taco 12 44 Zinci Sulph ..... 7™@ 8 _— — aoe = ; a accharum a’s oac oay . Saige ...._.-.. 50@4 75 Olls No 1 Turp Furnl 00@1 10 —" Drac’s .. 40 50 bbl eal Extra T Damar .1 55@1 60 | we a. 12 14 | Whale. winter ... 70@ Jap Dryer Nol ll 70 a ‘ icin ‘seiniiiatiiies cli: been ee ae CHEWING GUM eee <.~..3+><4-- ae i Sa 4 a y corrected weekly, within six hours of mailing, | American Flag Spruce. 55 | Indiana Belle ........-15 ‘ue and are intended to be correct at time of going to press. Prices, however, are lia | Beeman’s Pepsin 60] Jersey Lunch ........ | ee f : ac Mee oe. : Lady Fingers .<...-.. Iw - ble to change at any time, and ccuntry merchants will have their orders filled a.| Largest Gum Made .. 60 ped Pian heal md 26 oa Se ae eros = narkei prices at date of purchase Sen Sen .............- 55 | Lemon Biscuit Square 9 tong oe ae := j Sen Sen Breath Perf.1 00 | Lemon Wafer ........ 1 | a 6 Panel D C...... 2 00 H d pueer boat ........... 55 | Lemon Snaps .........12 Bie ggg «collage 1 50 } ADVANCED | DECLINED MN cect nas 55 | Lemon Gems 1 F oz, Full Meas. D. C.. 65 | CHICORY Tomo Gems sssreccrccH] [2 oz. Full Meas. D. C...1 20 i Imported Rice i Spring Wheat Flour. _— tt eeeeeeees -+e++++ 5| Marshmallow ......... 1¢ | 4 0 tall Meas. D. C..2 25 aie oe \ ca Bed --.seeeeeeee sree eee 7| Marshmallow Cream ..17_ | Mexican Vanilla ate greceeeeeee ee eees 4 | tevenemow Walnut 17 |. ‘ Doz. ' ee 7 Mary Ann 3 8 No. 2 Fane ©... .. 1 20 er eae: aaere Cian 1 4 Panel D. C......23 00 ATE 4 so lan ee ee ee No. 6 Panel D. C...... 3 00 5 Walter Baker & Co.’s a "Coed Bet ' —- 12 | Taper Panel D. C.....2 00 —— ec vek ee - Mich. Frosted Honey fe 4 = — a > a = > tteeeeee seen Mixed Picnic ...... % eas : ; Vanilla .... 41 | Molasses Cakes, Scolo’d 9 | 4 oz. Full Meas. D. C. 3 00 index to Markets é 2 Caracas .. 35 / Moss Jelly Bar... 12 | No. 2 Assorted Flavors 75 : | sis ‘Seaticaiians sees ee uskegon Branch, wae GRAIN BAGS '? y AXLE GREASE Plums Baker's — es ee 1 tieemnom ..............- 2 | Amoskeag, 100 in bale19 a Frazer’s Pl Oatmeal Crackers .... 9 A 3 j Col | 1b. wood boxes, 4 dz. 3 00 eo Pi due. - Colonial % cutee Speen See ----2--- =] ae 7 ni ; i 2 : neapple on. Se... 39 | Oranee Gem .........- ND FLOUR - | 2. tin demos, 3 des. 2 Grate’ .......... 1 25@2 75 | Colonial, %s .......... se | fume Ameeets 8 4 3461b. tin boxes, 2 dz. 4 25 Fl @ a rted Cakes 8 Wheat - Sot palin aca gS O® 4 3 | Sliced .2070020.2: Ssccisleal | Sieedececeontoten 42 Pilot Bread’... -.++++. 7 | Old Wheat : axle Grease ...... cvoweee 3 | a. per doz --720) rain | Pumpkin 7 | Van Houten, %s ...... 12} ae oS No. 1 White s.....-++, 96 : B ' BAKED BEA ne cc gq | Van Houten, \s ...... 20| Pretzels, hand made ..8%| w Oe anos it 96 a NS ancy... 1 09 | Wan Houten, 1s ...... 40 | Pretzelettes, hand m’d 8% Winter Wheat Flour i plies olum a Brand Gallon @2 00 | Van Houten, Is ....... 72 | Pretzelettes, mch. m’d 138 Local Brands —_ i, Sarena it ae > —_, a dos a ee Shi Gusan Cockion Pees 2 2o ee ee; 5 70 Sree Ll a an oo ig = HY Standa © pesaupessiiags @ ‘waar eee evens anesits 6 io Tae : = Roker Ce ee ey cere Muber, 4 |... > piconet ameri@at4 BRICK i cilia deta! — | Richwood aceveccesees 11 | Second Straight ...... 470 Cc a 5 | %Ib. cans ..... 3 75 | | | Dunham’s Me 26 | Rube § a POeeee ow 410 § Gonfections a - oes” * 85 — 4 ——— s = & \4s.. 26% | Scotch Cookies | |Graham fee eee : 50 i ——— — = e an ; Denham’s %s ie i ro Cone eneitns 60 ‘ Canned Goode 2100.10. 4 ae cova Rivetimen _Dunham's %s .-. 2 | Snowdrops «+ a.oc-+- 18 Pais ae ee ol’a River, CS | s- et Oe. -------- al No. 3 Carpet 215 | Ocha River: ns eee oe COCOA SHELLS ‘ee Cakes. scalloped 9 | count: ® | wack Geen 2 4c Red Alaska ..... 1 35@1 45 | Gee. bee... cs 2% | Sultanas a Flour in barrels, 25¢ per ‘ 2 Common Whisk 85 Fink Alaska @ 9% Less quantity ......... 3 Bere | oe 84 | Barrel additional. ; 2|Fancy Whisk ........ 1 20 aaa Pound packages _—- 4 | Spiced Gingers 2122122. 97 | Worden Grocer Co.'s nee 2| Fe cE Sardines eo ENN isd ogi | Quaker paper .......) 5 00 a : Waschonee ........... 3 00 | Domestic, \%s 34%@ 3% Rilo — ce a aa 11 | Quaker cloth ...... 5 20 2 ——_ an Getic es ee 11 | Vanilla Water Llliiae | Spring, Wheat, Flour j 3| Solid Back 8 in ..... 73 | California, 4s... 11@14 | Choice 22, seccttt TR | Waverly ......ee sees ” | oeeen eee ee ‘ 3 | Solid Back, 111n ...... 95 | California, 348. ..17 en — ig | Zanzibar ..........-.-. ) (Gees dee ees te Painted ote. 2} Lairornia, “45.-.i4 @st | Fancy ......----- —- |G rn, bakers ..6 05 cf 85 — hs sees 7. Santos CREAM TARTAR Pure Rye, light ...... 4 45 7 - at nots @28 an ae 12 — er drains ....... 29 Se Rye. dark ..... 4 30 we 2 rimps BET. occ ceeenccse cece OXCS ...esccescces eo a coos Dd 40 “4 ‘ - 'y eee = oes ......- 1 20@1 40} Choice. ............... o> «=| Square Cone ............ Be Deerperm |. ks. : 2 PE Stioe ee Succotash en 28 UBaney caddies 2.000... 35 | Clark-Jewell-Wells Co. 8 Fr No. 8 ......... Je eeeeees 5 ere, == +t-*2-- co aaa | DRIED FRUITS | Gola Mine 4s clo ‘ | Ge Min uc —~ Zerinaceous Goods a i! No. Uevetiecd 30 Good... eee eee, aoe _= Fair. i Aaa 15 aie | Gold Mine. us _ @s = oe nt uN : << ee ele | Gold Mine, %s F fishing Tackle ........ 4 No. a asareaed: pers * 90 Strawberries Mexican | Sundried ......... 4 @4% Gold Mine Eng a oe Flavoring extracts ..... 5) wok @ Co's, isc size.1 25 Seangere ....... 2 1) (eles 28 16% | Evaporated. .....6 @7 | Gold Mine. _ paper ..6 45 4 i oor Pee... po. WW. R.& Cos. %5c ae $e Pamey .... 22... Se 19 | California Prunes | Tudson eeecns ‘Co.'s Be a ; i om ee oe a Tomatoes Guatemala | 100-125 251 boxes. @3 (Ceresota. %s sult _ ; i Be ence iates *=+ 11 | mectric Tight. 88... 9% | EAN -----0------- @ 80/|Choice ................ 15 | 90-100 25% boxes @ 3% | Ceresota, %s 11107717! — 4 “ e Flectric Light, 16s ....10 ol pasate 1 1561 46 | African 7 a | oe ee ee Se eet i... 2 : Gelatine ................ §] Saamme SS -- eee 2 50@2 60 | Fancy African ........17 | ¢q —.6|6hS emon & Wheeler’s —— a H oe Mee : Wicking. cence CARBON ite ba = Caren raat a = | | Bo 60 SID semana @ Be w noae us ee ; 0 ; iH H a —— Barrels Co. a iz —~aatoe © 6% | Wingold. %s |....177 7! 6 20 ’ , pples Perfection ...... 1 \ oxes @ 1% Wordce @Coacee Ca*s i i 3 iit ee ae 5/3 tb. Standards.. 75@ _ 80 | Water White .... g teas — Package Ye less in 50% cases. Taurel. a <0 iy Hides and Pelts ...... 19 , Gals. ee oa 2 35 = - Gasoline . @i13_ | New York Basis Citron Laurel, 4s cloth .....6 50 5 beodard Napa ... @i2 | Arbmekie: .....--..... 13 50 Laurel. t%s & 1, AS pa 6 40 ! Standards ....... 8 ic ease | Fi Corsican. ........ @15 canna i wiinder 2... 1. 29 @34% | Dilworth. ............ 13 00 Lanrel, %s ........-... 6 40 i as Beans an’ Engine eeeccent: 16 or. eee 13 50 | ca meuerant® on —— Schroeder Co. _ oe eee a Jimaatee (09 @eaOM eaee 13 50 | Imp’d. pkg .. Sleepy Eye, %s cloth .6 30 : i. wes sided | McLaughlin's XXXX Imported bulk .. 64@ 7% | Sleepy Eye, 4s cloth ‘6 20 i mor 15@1 23 cinta Cane | McLaughlin’s XXXX sold | Peei Sleepy Eye, %s cloth .6 10 a ace aie Pillsbury's Vitos. 3 doz 4% |to retailers only. Mail all| Lemon American ....12 | Sleepy Eye, %s paper .6 10 ¢ H g | Standard ....... @ 1 40 | Bordeau Flakes, 36 iD 4 05 |orders direct to W. F.| Orange American ....12 | Sleepy Eye, 4s paper .6 10 H ie Malta Vita, 36 11D ....2 85 [ease ee a ee — 2 50 f on. ........ Grape Nuts, 2 doz. ....2 70 ondon Layers, 3 cr 1 50) ie Ht 2tb. cans, 8. ay 1 90 Malta Pane. 24 1tb ; 40 on ; | London Layers 4 cr 1 95 Se, en Sina oe i 5 Cla oo Holland, % gro boxes. 95 Giyster 5 crown 6 St. Car Feed screened 22 00 5 | rattle Week tie 1 cog 25 | Grea of Wheat, 36 2b 4 50 | Feltx, % gross -. -.---- .% 152 ween 5. | No. 1 Corn and Oats 21 00 6 | Litthe Neck, 2t.. @1 50 Egg-O-See, 36 pkgs ..2 85| Hummel’s foil, % gro. 85/7 a ae Peta ee p= > atin $6 1 .. 6 os lo ’s tin. as | Lae ees, 8 oe. 8 ee ee =e = ; cl Boulll i oe | cuconcamminait n. 4 sro Corn Meal, coars 22 : am’ Bouillon xcello Flakes, 36 1b. 2 75 | CRACKERS | Loose Muscatels, 4 cr_6% | Oo 2 i Burnham's % pt ....-. 1 99 | Bxcello, large pkgs. ...4 50 | National Biscuit Company’s L. M. Seeded, 1 Ib.6%@7% | 1, rats han nnnt4 27 00 4 ai Nuts ................... 11 | Burnham's, pts ...... 3 60 | Visor, 36 pkes. . 9 75 | as y's! M. Seeded, % Ib5 @6 | Winter Wheat Bran..18 00 a ———s 7 pe , “36 ee re het B : Sultanas, bulk ..... @8s | Winter wheat mid’ngs 19 00 Cc ee ge mek 2... 4 50 | utter Sultanas, package @8% | Cow Feed ... 18 50 iia a Red Stendards Zot, 2 2 4 10 | Seymour Butters ...... 6% ' ' aan iH eee Wh i. ~ 1 50 | Zest. 36 small pkgs ...4 50|N Y Butters .......... 6% | FARINACEOUS GOODS (Car lots . it Ralston, 36 2% |... - 4 50 | Salted Butters ........ 6% Bean Hid ee == i Fair. a Dutch Rusk Family —- seeeceee 6% | pried Lima . 7 | Corn, new i 591 iy Good .. eee 4 75 oda + DPk’a 1 TE : ae i i. oo aa 55 |N BC Sodas .......... — oa os oS oe | lei French Peas __ PRolled Oats. Select .......-----++-+- ee a ee 7" No. 1 notes ton — 12 30 Ht Sar Extra Fine ...... 22 | Rolled Avenna, bbls _..4 50 Saratoga Flakes ...... 13 Farina ; ee Mates Wie 19 | Steel Cut, 100% sacks 2 25 Oyster 24 1tb. packages. ....1 75 HERBS — 15 | Monarch, bbl ......... 4 19 | Round Oysters ........ 614 | Bulk, per 100 Tbs. ..... 3 00 | Sage ...... lela eae coe oe aa 11| Monarch, 100% sacks 1 90 | Square Oysters ....... 6% Homin Hops ..---. tesereeeeeee 15 s as Goosenerries Quaker, cases ......... 3 10 | —— or ee ras Te Flake, 50tb sack ....1 00 — —— seeeeeee 15 "ARE: ~ a teense am CC Te ee edge oe Salad Dressing .....-.. 7) 5 °°" siominy i og ee ee 1%| Pour lem ee ae JELLY i a Standard eee Os 13! 2th. packaecs ....... 2 50 | iu Goods 10 seacennae! and Vermicelll | —— ee. 5 Frosted Creams ...... : : : aes Fane yor ng 40 we ed es Ginger Gems .......... y Open Kettle .. i Washing Powder ...... : Pears bride Ginger poet N B c 7% ee ee snc i teceesecceeeces Standard ........1 00@1 35 | Limburgr. Grandma Sandwich ...11 Foote & Jenks Baty. + sssseeeeeeeseees Weogenware 9 cere ae Wancy .......-.- 2 00 | Pineapple ...... Graham Crackers ..... 9 Coleman’s Van. Lem. | 2904 Sea ee ee Wrapping ~—e ceecece Peas olan Sago. ....... @ Honey Fingers, Iced .12 | 20z. Panel .... _ +4 15 Half barrels 2e extra. | | - Marrowfat ...... Swiss, domestic . @14% | Honey Jumbles ...,..12 3oz. Taper .... .3 00 1 50 MINCE MEAT / Youst Cae ....0050000- oe Pees di i i 8 Swiss, imported | @20 |Iced Honey Crumpet ,12 | No. 4 Rich. Blake.2 00 1 $0 | Columbia per case ..2 15 i f | | MICHIGAN io 8 TRADESMAN 9 iO TOBACCO Fine Cut | Cag@imae ..... LL... - 54% [Sweet Loma _...... .. 34 | Hiawatha, 5tb pails .. | Hiawatha, 101D pails . Teleeram ............ "30 sr ....,......... a2 Prairie Hoge .-........ 49 Protcetion ............ 40 Sweet Burley ........- 44 CC ee 40 ug [tree Cites .........,.. 31 Pe ee eee 35 EMAWatna ............. 41 es 35 Pater Awe el 37 American Eagle ...... 33 iStandara Nav, ...... aa Spear Head 7 ox. . 47 Spear Head. 1434 oz. i Nobby Twist. Jolly Tar. 39 cna Woneaty ....... a2 Woady ................ 34 a. ©. os. Bs Piper Elcidsick ........ 66 Boot Jacek ........ oo. an Honey Dip Twist ne | Black Standard .......40 | Cadilige ........ a Peorse ...... Seceee ccc ae Nickel Twist ..........60 ie oo Meee cecum Great Navy ....... on Smoking leyweee @ore oo. .0 os. c. 34 PBiat Car. ............. 32 Warpath... cs 26 | Bamboo, 16 om, ....... 25 Eom t. Si ...........; 27 [EX £, ¥6 oz. pails ....31 | Honey Dew 12. ......-. 40 | Gola Block ........... 40 Pepe nee 40 Ciaps |... .... 33 Mims Dried. ........... 21 i Dukes Mixture ....... 40 | Dukes’s Cameo ....... 43 i Reyriie Mavy ......... 44 | Cream | Country Club. Forex-XXXX Yum Yum, 1% oz ae : Yum Yum, 1ib. pails . .< Corn Cake, “Sib. Boy, Plow Boy, 3% oz. | Peerless, 34% oz. | Peerless, 134 oz. | Air Brake. | Cant Hook. Plow 2% am Of. .. is a agae |Good fidian ..0. 2... 25 | Self Binder, 160z, 80z 20-22 | Silver Foam 24 | Sweet Marie .. | Royal Smoke be ee ea ae 38 Corn Cake, = .39 nt" 25 36 | TWINE | Cotton, 3 phy ......... 20 | Cotton, 2 tiv ......... 20 | — 2 ply ........... 14 | temp, G phy ......... 13 | Niax, mediim ........ 20 Wool, im: bells ...... 6 VINEGAR | Malt White Wine, 40gr 8 Malt White Wine, 80 gril | Pure Cider, B&B ott Pure Cider, Red Star.11 | Pure Cider, Robinson.10 | Pure Cider, Silver ....10 | WICKING | No. © per groge -....: 0 No. ft per eroes ...... 40 | Neo. 2 per eross _.... 50 | No. 3 per eroga ....... Zz WOODENWARE Baskets a 1 | wide band EE | Marke Malem ee oa aie eeee a ree 6 Spimt, medium ....... 5 | Splint, smal .... + | Willow, Clothes, large.7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | { | | | | Willow Clothes, med’m.6 Willow Clothes, small.5 Bradley Butter Boxes 2Ib size, 24 in case .. 3tb size, 16 in case .. | 5Ib size, 12 in case 10Ib Barrel, | Barrel, | Barrel, o t No. size, 6 in case .. Butter Plates No. 1 Oval, 250 in crate | No. 2 Oval, 250 in crate | No. 3 Oval, 250 in crate No. 5 Oval, 250 in crate 5 10 15 Churns gal., each gal., each gal., each .. | Clothes Pins | Round head, 5 gross bx | Round head, cartons .. Egg Crates i Dumpty ..... 2 complete 2 complete Faucets Cork Iined, & im. ...... | Cork lined, 9 in. | Cork lined, 10 in. Po ? in. | MUSTARD Deland’s oo. -eesess0e. 3 00 | | Bis Master, 100 = 400 Horse Radish, 1 dz ...1 75 wale m Cow ......... : | Snow tar Waan acs @ Horse Radiah, 2 ds. ...3 60) Bmbiem .............. | Bayle’s Celery, 1 dz .. a TE 3 00|_ Proctor & Gamble Co. _ _ OLIVES | Wyandotte, 106 4s ...3 00 | Loe ean 2 8% Bulk, 1 gal. kegs - -1.00 | SAL SODA | Ivory. 10 ee 15 Buk 2 eel kegs -.-. 93) Granulated, bbis ..... Se 3 10 Bulk, 5 gal kegs. ... 90) Granulated, 100Ib casesi 00 | AB Wrisley : ianieeiie. San .... SO) lamp Bels -.......... lead Giese) | 00 Queen, _. pecreet ea = | Lump, 145tb kegs 93 | Ola Country 600000007, 3 40 Queen, 19 0Z ........ = oy | SALT Soap Powders Queen, 28 OZ ........ 7 00 | Common Grades Central City Coap Co. Gtamoa. & Of -......- 20 1160 31h sacks (100... I 9 | Jackson, 16 og ....-..: 40 Stuffed, 8 0z .......-. 1 45 | 60 5Ib sacks ......... 1 85 | Stuffed, 10 oz ......... 2 30| 28 10% sacks ........ 1 75 | Gold Dust, 24 large ..4 50 — | Be WO. seeks, 00 00, 30 | Gold Dust, 100-5c ....4 00 Clay, No. "a6 weeeeeee 209) os iiisnete 000 15 | Kirkoline, 24 4m. ..... 3 80 Clay, T. D., full count 65 Warsaw PPearine 00 3 75 Cob, No. ec ccsercece 85 | 56 Ib. dairy in drill bags 40 | Soapine -4 10 PICKLES | 28 Ib. dairy in drill bags 20) Babbitt’s te Medium . Solar Rock Roseine 3 50 ergs — ——. 3 = SGM Saeks. . 2... 20 Armomrs 6000000050 : = Half S., - Common Wisdom ............... 8 Smail | Granulated, fine ...... 80 Soap Compounds Barrels, 2,400 count ..7 00 | Medium fine. ......... $5 | Johnsoen’s Wine ........ 5 10 ee ye 00 | SALT FISH | Johneon’s XXX 2 TE ‘ = Ll Cod tne O'clock .......... No. 90 Steamboat ... 85/ Large whole .... @ | Rub-No-More ......... 3 75 No. 16, Rival, assorted 1 20 | Small Whole _... @ 6% | Scouring No. 20, Rover ———— = | § Strips or bricks. — | ‘i == aS os No. pecial ...... : Poleek ......... 3% | Sapolio, gross lots .... No. 98, Golf,satin annine = | Halibut | Sapolio, half gross lots 4 50 No. 808 Bicycle sarees PSttipg, 14 | Sapolio, single boxes ..2 25 No. 632 Tourn’t whist 2 25) Ghunks ............... 1414 | Sapolio, hand aa % 25 | Herring Scourine Manufacturing Co 48 cans in case | Holland | Scourine, 50 cakes ..1 80 Babbitt’s ..........---- 4 00) White Hoop,bbls 8 25@9 25 | Scourine, 100 cakes .--3 50 | Penna Salt Co’s ..... 3 00 { White Hoop, %bbl4 25@5 00 | s PROVISIONS | White Hoop, keg. 60@ 70} Boxes ................. 5% Barreled Pork 9 | White hoop mechs @ 75 | Kegs, English ......... 4% MeSS --2.seseeeees “+32 6 | evwemtan ...... | _ SOUPS Fat Back. .........-- 14 00 | Round, 100tbs ........ [| Coe 00 Back Fat. : Hound, 461s _......... 1 75 | Red Better ........... 90 -_ Cut e | Sealed wotaeanneteteres 15 | oe Pig ..--- — ie. 2) S00 foo... s. 7 50 | Alilspice ............... 12 Weeeeek. gece ee eee 15 | No. 1 hs .:........ 3 25 Cassia, China in mats. 13 Clear Family ........12 50|/ No. 1, 10IDs ......... 90 | Cassia, Canton ....... 16 Dry Salt Meats Lae. | Sie 75 | Cassia, Batavia, bund. 28 S © Belles ..:......-. 946 | Mackerel | Cassia, Saigon, broken. 40 Bellies .......+2e--eee- Sa) Mess 100s. ........ 13 50 | Cassia, Saigon, in rolls. 59 Beir Gheorts ........-. S4 | Meas Ais ||... 5 80 Cloves, Amboyna. 22 Smoked Meats Meas iia |...) 4 65 | Cloves, Zanzibar .....- 14 Hams, 12tb. average it (Wiese Sine 66) it 36 Mace Boece bocce cee ca. 55 Hrame, 14). average .-1t | wa 1. 10dths ...... 12 00 | Nutmegs, 75-80 bo keuee 45 Hams, 16Ib. average ..11 Mo i he ..._.. to Nutmegs, 105-10 _... 35 Hams, 18tb. average ee Noa. 4 iis |... ... i = ee ee ae = Stinned Tiams ........ ito. 1, Ss .......,.. : ’ r . 5 Ham, dried beef sets ..13 Whitefish Pepper, Singp. white. = Shoulders; GN. XY. cut) | No. 1 No.2 Fam Peper, set .......... " Bacon, clear ee eae 50 6 50) ay Pure Ground In Bul os oes Saeee. ----- ot OM ieee ig ee Picnic Boiled Ham ...12 10%. 110 52 | Cassia. Saigon ........ 48 ee oe 2 BID. . +... +--+ 90 44! Gloves; Zanzibar 112277 18 oe SEEDS | Ginger, African ....... 15 — wr Ce aa, 15 | Ginger, Cochin ....... 18 Comedie 0000. ol. 5% |Canary, Smyrna ...... 6 | Ginger, Jamaica ..... . = ee 8 Caraway .............. ——————————— 65 60Ib. tubs..advance y, | Cardamom, Malabar —— ana e aceeoneeag 1s : a Ole, 2 | Pepper, Singa a a oe : Hemp, Russian ....... 4 | Pepper, Singp. white . 28 50ID. tins.. advance % | Ae A a) Vee) Gaerne 20 20tb pails . advance % | Mixed Bird setteeeeeee i= pper, yenne ...... 30 10%b. pails ..advance % | Mustard, white ....... 8 poem ...............,., 5ID. pails ..advance 1 _ petro | cos TARCH Pape fis m — ~~. : | Cuttle Bone ......---- 25 | ib packages ........ 4@5 | Dele |... 8 | SHOE BLACKING fSm. Packases. _......- 414 Se 6% | Handy Box, large, 3 dz.2 50 | 6Ib packages .......... 5 Frankfort ......... .-- | Handy Box, small ....1 25 | 40 and 50Ib. boxes 2%@3% = : by | Bixby’s Royal Polish .. 85 | Barres, ..2..... 2... @i% Weel ....-............. 8 | Miners Crown Polish. 85 i, Common Corn TOMmBUC 2... seeeeeeees It | SNUFF py ~~ as Headeheess | ee 6% | Scotch, in bladders ....37 | package. Be . | Maccaboy, in jars .... 35] SYRUPS _—— Megs .......--- a - | French a in jars. 43 | i Corn ai euricss -.. 2... 5 Z So. 2 Rump, new .......... 10 50 | 1 City Soap Co. | Half Barrele ......... ri _ Pig’s Feet. a ae ad a r. .2 85 20Ib cans 1% dz in case 1 55 % bbis ...........--- 10 | Boro Naphtha ........ 4 00 | 10tb cans % dz in case 1 50 | 26 pois, 40ns. ........ 1 85 | Johnson Soap Co. | 5Ib cans 2 dz in case 1 65 — cis alee se eee 1 85 | 2441b cans 2 dzin case1 70 Steet teen eee e eee 28 ae ete ea 3 15| hues Cane ripe ae S86 ee ee 16 Kits, 15 Ibs. .......-. | Calumet Family ...... ce ee TE 20 | %bbis., 40 4s ........ | China, large cakes 1) | Chotes oo 25 Ybbis., 80Ibs. .......- 3 | China, small cakes ..3 75 | TEA Casings Mina, 9 ox. (0007... 2 10 | ‘ Rees, Oen Ms 0.0...) 28 | ee Sag lll ll 2 30 | apan ao roe. = oncee = | a = cables ...... : = | Sundrion, — _ eel m es, Set ..... ° | Galvanic ceeeeecosvcese > | Sundried, choice ...... Sheep, per bundle .... 70| Mary Ann ......--.-+- 235 | Sundried, fancy ......36 Uncolored Butterine | Mottled German ......2 25| Regular, medium .....24 Solid, dairy ..... | mew Mra ......-....... 2 45 Regular, choice ...... a2 Rolls, dairy. ...10%@11% | Scotch Family, 60 | Reeular, faney ........ 36 Canned _— Cakes .......:...... 2 30 | Basket-fired, medium .31 Corned beef, 2 ....... od | scotch ‘Family, 100 | Basket-fired, choice ...38 Corned beef, 14 eeesee 0 | CS ee 3 80 | Basket- fired, fancy ao Roast Beef ......2 00@2 30 | Miclgom ......-4.--.-+. 2 85 | Nibs i Potted ham, %s .... 45) Assorted Toilet, 50 car- ST too. Sapet Potted ham, %s .... CS 3 85|Fannings ......... 12@14 Deviled ham, %s euceed Toilet, 100 Gunpowder Deviled ham, %s : | Cartons. ------+-- : | Moyune, medium ..... 30 Potted tongue, %s .-.- Cocoa Bar, 6 oz = | Moyune, choice -......- 32 Potted tongue, %s ...- 85 | Cocoa Bar, 10 oz. | Moyune, fancy ........ 40 RICE 5, | Senate Castile -- | Pingsuey, medium ....30 Sereenings ........24%@2% | Palm Olive, toilet . | Pingsuey, choice ..... 30 Fair Japan ...... 3%@ 4 | Palm Olive, bath . | Pingsuey, fancy ..... 40 Choice Japan .... 44%@ 5 | Palm Olive, bath . | ‘tii seen Imported Japan... @ Rose Bouquet .......-. Oe g Fair Louisiana hd. @4% | J. S. Kirk & Co. PHOMGe .......-..--...- = Choice La. hd. @5 | American Family ..... 4 05 Raney .......-......... Fancy La. hd ..... @5%/| Dusky Diamond, 50 80z 2 80 | Oolong Carolina ex. fancy @6% | Dusky D’nd, 100 60z...3 80 | Formosa, fancy ..... 42 SALAD DRESSING Jap Rose, 50 bars ....3 75 | Amoy, medium ....... 25 Columbia, % pint ....2 = | — — seeeeee : | | Amoy, choice ......... 32 Cotumiia, 1 pint ....4 00) fie Russian .......- 0 | Durkee’s ‘sak 1 doz.4 50 | Dome, oval bars ...... 2 85 | English Breakfast ‘oa , ; oe 445 | Medium 20). Durkee’s small, 2 doz.5 = Satinet, oval ... = Snider’s large, 1 doz...2 3 | Snowberry, 100 cakes. 4 00 + nail Seeenr sri a pepe eee | LAUTZ BROS. & CO. baka a Acme soap, 100 cakes 2 85|Ceylon, choice ....... Soak tamer. I 16 | Naptha soap, 100 cakes 400 | Fancy. ......--sse0+0-- 948 Trojan spring Mop Sticks Eclipse patent spring . No. 1 common om aa 2 No. 2 pat. brush holder 85 12%. cotton mop headsi 40 ideal No. 90 Pails : 2-heop Standard ..... 1 60 iq -hoop Standard .....1 7a 2-wire, Cable ..:......1 7 o-wire. Cable ......... 1 90 | Cedar, all red, brass ..1 25 Paper, lonrema ........ 2 25 Wie fe 2 70 Toothpicks | lavawoog ............0 60 PeOIeWOOG .....¢.0....; 2 75 Pee eae 1 50 figeat . 2... 1 50 Traps Mouse, wood, 2 holes . 22 Mouse, wood, 4 holes . 45 Mouse, wood, 6 holes . 70 | Mouse, tin, 5 holes 65 Rae, WOOM ............ 80 Rat, spre ........... 75 Tubs | 20-in., Standard, No. 1.7 00 | 18-in., Standard, No. 2.6 00 16-in., Standard, No. 3.5 00 | 20-in., Cable. No. i. ..7 50 18-in., Cable, No. 2. ..6 50 1G-in., Cable, Ne. 3. ..5 50 Wo. 1 Wibre .......... 10 80 | No. 2 Fibre _24 No. 3 Fibre 8 55 Wash Boards | Bronze Globe ........ 2 50 Dewey 2.0... 5. 6... 1G | Double Aeme ......... 2% Sinete Acme .......... 2 25 i Double Peerless ...... 3 50 | Single Peerless ...... 2 75 | Northern Queen ...... 2 75 | Double Duplex ....... 3 00 | Good Euek ........... 2 7 | Universal ............. 2 65 | 11 | 13 in. | 15 in. | 19 in. Wood Bowls Butter Butter Butter .. Butter .. Butter Assorted, 13-15-17 Assorted 15-17-19 WRAPPING PAPER 17 in. Common Straw ...... 1% Fibre Manila, white .. 2% | Fibre Manila, colored . 4 rio. t Manik _........ 4 |; Cream Manila Butcher’s Manila . oo | Wax Butter, short e’nt.13 | Wax Butter, rolie ....16 | | | | Wax Butter, full count 20 2 YEAST CAKE cases atmmbe, S20 ......:... © Extra H. =, i —<- Boston Cream .......- 16 Olde Time ee stick 30D case 12 Mixed Candy Grocer |... 6 Competition. ........... a eee 1% Conserve ........ te Th Howes ..:... De eeececece 8% oo a «an POON cicaes 4... oe Cut test ..........,.. 9 Leader eee. Rhy Kindergarten ie) mele cleecg aie Bon Ton Cream ..... -- French Cream. ....... 10 Se ee a. pi Hand Made Cream ..15 Premio Cream mixed 13 O F Horehound Drop 11 Fancy—in Pails Gypey Tears ........ Coco Bon Bons Fudge Squares Peanut Squares ...... Sugared Peanuts ..... Salted Peanuts ........81 | Starlight Misses. ..... na San Blas Goodies ..... 12 Lozenges, plain .....\., 10 Lozenges, printed ..... 10 Champion Chocolate ..11 Eclipse Chocolates ...13 Eureka Chocolates. ...13 Quintette Chocolates ..12 Champion Gum Drops 3% Moss Drcpe .......... Femen Sours ......... 10 Imperiais .......... oe ital. Cream Opera 12 Ital. Cream Bon Bons 20D pails i Molasses Chews, 15Ib. CONCH o.oo eee te. 12 Golden Waffles setcce. am Topuag@ias ............ Fancy—lIn 5ib. Boxes Lemon Sours ......... 55 Peppermint Drops ....66 Chocolate Drops ...... 60 H. ‘Mi. Choc. Drops ..36 mm M. Choc, Et and Dark Mo. © ...:... 1 00 Bitter Sweets, ass’d ..1 25 Brilliant Gums, Crys.60 A. A. Licorice Drops --90 Lozenges, plain ....... 55 Lozenges, printed ..... ao Ieperigia: oo... 60 Mottoes co. Cream Bay... 0... l 55 G. ML Peanut Bar . Hand Made Cr’ms. “30@9¢ Magic, J dda ........ 115| Cream Buttons, Pep. | sumdieht, 3 doz. ...... 1 00 and Wintergreen. ..68 | Sunlight, 1% doz..... GG | Serine Hoek |... .. | 66 | Yeast Foam, 3 doz ....1 15 | Wintergreen Berries ..60 | Yeast Cream, 3 doz ..1 00/| Old Time Assorted, 25 Yeast Foam, 1% doz .. 58 i. Cage ............ Buster Brown Goodies FRESH ee Ib 30Ib. noi inn ie tess | oe ne Ae |Ne. ] Whitetsh -- @ 3 | Ton strike Aasori- lia @10 a ee ee ann es = ; Ten Strike No. 2 6 00 Ciscoes or Herring. @ 5 Ten Strike No. 3 8 00 | Bluefish. -+-++-10%@11 Ten Strike hn ae | Live Lobster .... @25 a ; ce 15 | Boiled Papstad @25 SOruUment, ........... 5 a 12% Kalamazoo Specialties Haddock Ue 7 ae Candy Co. Wo. Pickerel __.... @ : Chocolate Maize ..... ce 7 Gold Medal Chocolate co e: Abad ls, 18 hia eee 2 Chocolate Nugatines ..18 Ss Ma White .... 2 | Lhoc 3 °° Red. oe oe ._ Quadruple Chocolate .15 |Col. River Salmon. @11 Violet Cream Cakes, bx90 Mackerel ......... 15@16 _, Medal Creams, BGM co.cc aq OYSTERS Pop Corn Cans Dandy Smack, 248 ... 65 ee ee Per can| Dandy Smack, 100s ..2 75 : i MMREIES 6.44006. Pop — a _ 20 | Bulk Oysters Pop Corn oast, 100s ih. Counta 0)... a5 | Cracker Jack ......... 3 0 | - Pop Corn Balls, 200s ..1 or Shell Goods NUTS—Whole cl ' = Almonds, Tarragona ..15 Ppase se ee eee a 95 Almonds, Avica ...... YSters -.---- +000. -+-1 25) Almonds, California sft HIDES AND PELTS ones new ..... 7 Os ods 9% Filberts “lessees @13 PGreen No. 2 .......... gi, | Cal. No. 1 ..... @15 lGured Na 4 i” Walnuts, soft ‘ciamea Cured No. F000 1) | Walnuts, Chili .... @12 Calfskins, green No. 113 009 | Table nuts, fancy @13 Calfskins, green No. 2.11144 | Pecans Med. .... @10 | Calfskins, cured No.1. 13% | Pecans, ex. large @l11 | Calfskins, cured No. 2. 12 Pecans. Jumbos . @i2 Steer Hides, 60tbs over114 | Hickory Nuts pr bu Peits COR TOG wa ica. 75 Cocdamita ............ Ola Wook ........ i Chestnuts, New York oe 90@2 00 State per hu Jo. .7.. Shearlings ........ 25@ 80 Shelled Tallow Spanish Peanuts 6%4%@ 7% pie 2 oo... @ 4% | Pecan Halves Fl @45 No. 2 ....-...05. @ 3%) Walnut Halves.. @2s Wool Filbert Meats ... @25 Unwashed, medium30@3 Alicante Almonds @33 Unwashed, fine ...23@26 Jordan —— . @4z t eanuts CONFECTIONS Fancy, H. P. Suns .. 6 Stick Candy _- Fancy, H. P. Suns, | See 6 oe tk | Sedetem .2...57..2... 7 | Standara E. HE ..... Choice H. P. Jbo @7% on ae Twist ...... 8% | Choice, H. P. Jum- eeceeur cas @ bo, Roasted ... @ Ss e ] Bd e e | | 4 | a pecia rice Current | j | | Send Us Your 4 AXLE GREASE Pork. } Cotton Lines a ROM oc. @ 944 | No. 1, 10 feet ...:..... 5 | | Orders ‘ ree @ 6% | No. 2, 16 teet .......-. 7 < a i 2, oe meee LL... 9 Boston Butts @ 8 iN 2 Shoulders @ iy | Ro & 3 test 22020022: - | for Leaf Lara. <2... oe ia 8. 15 feet ae 12 | Mutton No 5 feet a) ioe Bm feet 2.2... 2 1s | W. ee mean e @ 8% | No. 9. 18 feet 2222222. 20 4g John Masury oe 2 | + hid: Keee i p | Veal — a Economical Power & Son’s ‘ ee ae i. . ‘ Mica, tin boxes ..75 9 00 ewe ae tes ues ee 34 In sending out their last speci- | + Paragon ..........55 6 00} Poles fications for gasoline engines for | i i | iia 2 per doz. 55 | West Point,the U.S. War Dept. re- | Paints, Varnishes ; BAKING POWDER F Bamboo, 16 ft., per doz. 60 | quired them ‘‘to be OLDS ENGINES and Colors i JAXO N rk oe oe or equal.’’ They excel all others Z } é i GELATINE | T " sake not : ' %Ib. cans, 4 doz. case.. 45 GO2N SYRUP | Cox’s 1 at. size ....... oe eee oe Brushes and Painters’ > E . ; . -. & SOR SiVARLY, demand them. i %Ib. cans, 4 doz. case.. 85 pee oP Be Ree nos 2a Horizontal type, 2 to100 H. P., and are so Su lies of All Kinds & it. cans, 2 doz. case 1 60 | 24 10c cams ....... o---1 84 aco a poovast i simply and perfectly made that it requires no PP i S A Royal [a ; 5, | Renae Achaea dun ..4 38 Sapeticace to nen them, and i aa At Knox's Acidu’d. gro i4 00 Repairs Practically Cost Nothing ; : - * ’ iy, CLOTHES LINES | Nelson's -..-..-seee00s 50 Scsbtki cestaaeac at os ie lharvey & Seon Ga id ean © 6h ak fe | et ene een ee gine, 2to 8H. P. (spark ignition system, i 4 60z. cans 1 90 = 3 — —- 4 ree Plymouth Rock. ...... 1 25 same as in the famous Oldsmobile) the : ok ia 4% cans 250 | Muft. 3 thread, extra. 1 70| SAFES er ocee Saas wanes <- Grand Rapids, Michigan : | cieenea re oft 6 thread, extra. 12 ee a eT i © —— extra. . our general catalogue show- Jobbers of Paint, Varnish and a 7 ‘Ais 1 cans 4 80 | ute ing all sizes. Wall Paper ie ig > 31 cans 13 00 OLDS GASOLINE ENGINE WORKS, P : : 34 > | Lansing, a 8 5b cans 21 50 | Mich. ' 4 BLUING Es 2 \ i A a ; 0 400 | enet ei . = 4 ae Soz ovals a : _ = ee ; 60 | ee BUY OF YOUR JOBBER ee 4 Arctic, 160z ro’d, p gro Cotton Windsor e a " % | ne STIG | pan tine of are ana burg: |i You Can Make Gas, ™: : Henle : 4 : ’ | Sort. oe 0 lar proof safes kept in 100 Candie Power ae . 3 i oe eee See Sete ae : : * - stock by the Tradesman 5 Strong at AJ) 6 RU QUAN NR ie 3 4 z c a pectin is Company. Twenty differ- a4 3 $3 a) : : a i ec g5 ent sizes on hand at all|@ 15c a Month S $ Navi aa Tl 187 ei Ute 1 35 times—twice as many safes g z i a om ey y as 2 : — oe 165 28 are carried by any other | @ ee cee as s Rea eth eetiica ett 2 : ea house in the State. a you & Brilliant Gas Lamps | e spires res caer _ ar u vis a q D i No. 29, each 100ft. leng1 90 anak ae . sampact ae Po We guarantee every lamp s s 60 eens Filia 1a -3 i No. 19, each 100ft. long2 10 jine personally, write for|@ Write for M. T. Cat- aS ential ts NIOBET: i 7 hovers! COFFEE | quotations. M alog. It tells all about 8 Baseliey ee ! 8 Yeok Roasted | SOAP oa : aes 8 Sunlight Flakes Dwinell-Wright Co.’s B’ds. Beaver Soap Co.’s Brands |@ Brilliant Gas Lamp Co. Z PELOUZE: SCALE & ie oye _ i Per CAS€ ........+.0-- 4 00 a 42 State St., Chicago @ *118=13 2 °W. JACKSON BOULEVARD, CHICAGO. : & Wheat Grits @ ws asanenen & ou eoueer Naa on are Cla ee Rata ete ate ea) ~@ is ry + = ' Cases, 24 2Ib pack’s,. 2 00 | - os OnOnOR : “a ding the World, as Usual . : Leading the World, as Usua | i i Be ° a a it | | 100 cakes, large size..6 50 ‘7 at 50 cakes, large size..3 25 a u G. J. Johnson Cigar Co.’s bd | | 100 cakes, small size..3 85 i i Less than 500. ........ 33 | 50 cakes, small size..1 95 j i ae or mere 32 | Tradesman Co.’s Brand. 4 7 4 i900 or more ..........- 31) ‘ i Geo. H. Seymour & Co. | ee ea we -@ a Morton House Bouquet 55 ree —— od Ce : 4 Morton House Bouquet 70 | Excelsior, M & J, IIb .. a ’ 4 imam 6} oe... i] Excelsior, M & 5, 2ib.. : @ 2 + 2 2 se to a es © ome Tip op, M = s j Site Cee) cc... 30 | : o48 : ‘ fRoval Soya 06. S L E 1904 A d ‘3 f cian: Sas a t. Louis Exposition, , Awards Hi Ben Hur Java -~— Mocha Blend.. GRAND if ‘ |Boston Combination .... P : Freche tia 12238 |g Distributed "by." Judon Block Hawke, five oss 2 20 | epi snare teal ptan 4 [ae ok oe Black Hawk, ten bxs 2 25 ae e Gold Medal for Coffees. ij a & - gh « : . ae i Londres Grand. : ...-.---- 35 | troit and Jackson; F. Saun- | TABLE SAUCES "BORE, ‘@} All Highest Awards Obtainable. Beware of Imitation Brands. if sate ee = jders & Co., Port Huron; | palford, large ........ 75 binant KING. | i Sm mae 35 | Symons Bros. & Co., Sagi- | Halford, small ........ 2 25 | | , : . i wee oe co cores "gp | naw; Meisel & Goeschel, : ft Chicago Office, 49 Wabash Ave. i a Cia * ee ence 5 | Bay City; Godsmark, Du- | ! i OCREY SAUD. .0-- +--+ 00 35 |rand & Co., Battle Creek: 1 lh, % Ib., & Ih. air-tight caas. a. COCOANUT |Fielbach Co., Toledo. Place “of | | i Baker’s Brazil Shredded | | Wh N t P t | i | your y Not Put In a Middleby Oven , 44 . 4 and do your own baking? '@ i | | usiness It will be an investment Sossee will pay and one you will not regret. 3 i = 4 : | | on > % } 7 | 4 } = CONDENSED MILK | +a 4 doz. in case | cash : per case 26 |Gail Borden Eagle ....6 40 b : per case 2 60 | Crown ee eee 5 asiS per case 2 60 ee 16 %Ib pkg, per case 2 60 | Magnolia i ae ees iois by FRESH MEATS | Challenge Beef | Peerless Bvap'd Cream 4 00 Carcass es | r ee | using ie -5@8 | eae : Forequarters ae Bue 6 E FISHING TACKLE J Costs the least to operate. Gives the best results. A brick oven that cap be moved. ndqua i. ) Pe te 1 ee ‘ : i Loins ee ++ 9 ais 1% a 2 in arate 2 Tradesm an Send for catalogue and full particulars. ae /1% to Ree, . mie i Se 13 te 2 im ........... | 1 Chucks ss XQ 6% Fem eT B! ~~ Coupons Middleby Oven Manufacturing Company eees bee @4 ie os... a 60-62 W. Van Buren St., Chicago, ll. + ~~ a =e << gaint gaat _ 4 ee : 2 4 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 47 BUSINESS-WANTS DEPARTMENT PYehas oe squent continuous ements inserted under this head for two cents bahia ete er No charge less a word the first insertion and one cent a word for each than 25 cents. Cash must accompany all orders. BUSINESS CHANCES. stock. For Sale An “up- to-date shoe Will invoice $2,500. Address No. 668, care Mic hig an Tradesman. 668 For Sale- Clean stock of dry goods. Will invoice $6,000. Address No. 669, care Michigan . rade sman. 669 | Sale—Furniture and undertaking. invoice about $2,500. Address No. care Michigan Tradesman. 670 . For sale—Grocery and crockery stock. A good clean stock, good store building situated in best of location and on popu- lar side of the street, in active up-to-date town of 1,500 in the midst of good farm- ing country. Address No. 666, care Michi- gan Tradesman. i 666 ~ Patent right for sale. Steam hot water pump, one cylinder, uses no packing. Can be seen in working order at 1405 Buchan- an St., Des Moines, ca. 665 Location—For dry goods. or department store in county seat town. Stock and fix- tures for sale. Boston Store, Winchester, Ind. 6 a4 For Will 670, | For Sale—32-station. Lamson Cable | /Cash System, in fairly good condition; price $25 per station. Address Herpol- £0,090 feet Fei aaa. | ville, Va. Good location wanted for dry goods or | general store. Northern Indiana or H- | | miles j all kinds. — simer Cc oO. —— = Mich. See Aéesivabie lo- especi ially for manufacture of barrels and truckers’ packages of Will sell at a bargain. Write Williams, York- 623 cation, boxes, for ee fo EE. L. Repr esentatives Hverywhere—Who can present a financial proposition we believe will pay greater profits than Bell Tele- phone. which was bought for 50c and sold at $4,000 a share. Our booklet (24 pages) full particulars mailed free. Inventors’ and Finance Co., Hoboken, N. J. 622 For Sale—$3.500 buys one- -half or $7,000 buys whole hardware and grocery store; | good town, buildings and location; sales in 1904, $36,000. Address box 143, Ona- way, Mich. 616 Quick—Wanted general stock or stock shoes for cash. Give full particulars first letter. .Address Ross E. Thompson, 1004 Iglehart St., St. Paul, Minn. 643 For Sale-—Clean general ‘stock and store building and warehouse located in good town on Pere Marquette Railway, 85 from Grand Rapids. Good farm- country. Property will inventory i » ing }about $8,000. Owner will sell for $4,000 down and balance on time. This is the ;opportunity of a linois, Southern Michigan or Northwest- ern Ohio preferred. Must. have good room in good lively town of from 4,000 | to 15.600 inhabitants. Give full particu- lars im first fetter. Address Box 22, Goshen. Ind. 663 "For Sale— ‘onfectionery, bakery and | ice cream establishment in a university town. standing population 18,000, with all latest only improvements up-to-date students, 22,000; and flourishing business; eaterer in town; business must be onee as owner died suddenly. Address Kt. Trojanowski, Ann Arbor, Mich. 661 ~ Exper rienced | I: idy clerk in general store, desires position speaks German and as Iinglish. Good references. Also under- stands bookkeeping. Address Box 105, Loyal, Wis. 660 For Sale-— ‘Stock groceries and fixtures, confectionery. baked goods, cigars and tohacco. Good location; three living rooms. Invoice about $800. Reason for selling, poor health. Address F. L. Gib- bons. ee Ohio. 65 Bor Sale stock of general mer- che wndise . aes of dry goods, cloth- ing, boots. shoes and groceries. Located in one of the best towns in Michigan. Have lease of store building for term of years and a fine grocery business. If you want to locate in business that will make you money from the start, it will pay you to investigate. Address No. 6/6, care Michigan Tradesman. 676 Wanted—To buy a good drug contract Address No. care Tradesman. For Sale—Good clean stock general merchandise in good town in Central Tlli- nois. Invoices $6,000 to $7,000; not less than two-thirds cash, balance time at 6 per cent.: no trades. Address W. H. Hancock. Neoga, Il. 674 ~ for Sale—Or will exchange, a_ good general stock of about $7,000 for a well improved farm. No traders need apply. Address C. W., care Michigan Trades- man ve For Sale—Or echandise, store store on Michi- 675 675, gan exchange for land or mer- and lot in good Northern Towa town; store 22x100: clear and in first-class shape. Address W., care Michi- gan Tradesman. 672 To exchange by owner, a first-class im- proved Illinois farm for stock of goods. Want a stock to run, and will trade on a fair basis. No traders necd answer. -~__ Kalamazoo Grocers To Picnic at Ot- tawa Beach. Kalamazoo, June 13—The Kalama- zoo Retail Grocers’ Association, ata meeting held last evening, named Ot- tawa Beach as the destination for the excursion of this year, and Thursday, June 22, as the date. As usual, there will be a program of sports, including baseball, a tug of war, apple ducking and cheese cut- ting contests and various other sports. It is expected that there will 2lso be a balloon ascension. A band will ac- company the excursionists from this city. The committe in charge is made up of H. R. Van Bochove, Oliver Rasmus, William Moerdyke, A. L. Hoekstra, J. E. Van Bochove, E. Pur- dy, H. J. Schaberg and W. C. Hipp. Complete arrangements as to accom- modations and fare have not been made yet, but will be shortly. Preparations for the National Con- vention in August. At the last meeting of the Master Butchers’ Association of Grand Rap- ids, over seventy-five members were in attendance, and much interest was manifested in the various matters brought up for consideration. Impor- tant among these was the summer half-holiday and the Sunday closing propositions. It was the decision of the meeting to close every Thursday afternoon during the months of July and August. An amendment was made to this motion making it sub- ject to the decision of the Grocers’ Association. It was also decided by the butchers to close their markets all day July 4. Another matter which received se- rious attention was in regard to Sun- day closing. It has been learned that many of the markets are not closed on this day, a direct violation of the trade laws. It will be the endeavor of the butchers to bring about a rigorous reformation in this respect and secure the closing of all markets on Sunday. The matter was placed in the hands of a committee to investi- gate and report at the next meeting. A committee from the local associa- tion, which visited Kalamazoo, Battle Creek and Jackson recently, report- ed that all of these cities are in favor of running excursions to Grand Rapids during the national conven- tion of the Master Butchers’ Asso- ciation, which will be held in Grand Rapids August 1, 2, 3 and 4. The following committees were ap- pointed to arrange the details of the big picnic, which is to be held at the West Michigan fair grounds on Au- gust 3: Grounds—L. J. Katz, S. J. Hufford and W. J. Kling. Programme and FPrintine—S. J. Huftord, Fred W. Fuller, Hoelzley and August Schuschardt. Louis 3adges—L. J. Witters, J. H. Bow- ditch and Frank Padelt. Music—-S. J. Hufford, Leon Cen- tilli and Henry Uhrbrock. Privileges—L. J. Katz, John Rauser and R. Burton. Sports and Attractions — Henry Giebe, John Roesink, F. J. Ferguson, John Gezon, Frank Burns and Homer Klap. Parade—John Den Herder, C. M. Bradford, Charles Wertsch, Walter Thomasma and John Lindermulder. Information—Albert Stein, James Wickham, Warren Cole and Arthur Watkins. Judges—J. A. Van Zoren, G. Waltz, Jacob Sanford, John Eble, J. H. Mc- Cleary, Ralph Andre, Frank Merrill, Herman DeBoer, Ed. Compton and Ed. Wykel. The Reception Committee will be composed of all of the-members of both associations. ——___. > ————_ Status of the Potato Market at St. Louis. St. Louis, Mo., April 12—The pota- to market both on new and old, and especially old, not only in St. Louis but in every market in the country, is about as uncertain as anything could possibly be. The quality of the stock, on a whole, is about as poor as anything we ever saw. Most of the stuff is in bad condition, is poorly sorted, has not been properly handled, is crowded into the cars and arrives in a heated and damaged con- dition. In St. Louis the market for good potatoes this week has been good, but a very small percentage of the arrivals have been in good shape, most of them showing rot and are heated and damaged, and they have sold at a wide range of prices. The market to-day in St. Louis for strictly first class stock, good size, well-sort- ed and in good, sound condition is so@55c per bushel. Yet new pota- toes, which, if they had been handled properly, wouid be good, show dirt, poor quality, are generally undesira- ble and are selling at prices ranging from 20@4oc per bushel. There is an abundance of this stock selling at low prices, while good new potatoes, such as we describe above, are very scarce and wanted, and really fancy new potatoes, clean, bright, dry and firm, would bring to-day 60c per bushel. There is very little of such stock offering. The Arkansas and Indian Territory potatoes are very dirty, so are the Louisiana from around Alexandria and that section; this is most unde- sirable and not at all satisfactory to the trade. A number of the cars which we have sold were in such con- dition that they could not possibly go beyond St. Louis. A good many cars were sold here for freight charges by the railroad companies, because the potatoes were in such bad condition that they were not worth the freight charges. This makes a very unsettled market, but the poor, trashy stock is cleaning up now, the quality of the arrivals is better in the last two days than it has been and prospects for next week show a better market, better prices and more favorable conditions. Miller & Teasdale Co. a Butter, Eggs, Poultry, Beans and Po- tatoes at Buffalo. Buffalo, June 14—Creamery, 18@ 20c; dairy, fresh, 14@17c; poor, 12@ T4c. Eggs—Fresh, 164@17%4c. Live Poultry — Fowls, r2@r3c; ducks, 12@13c; geese, 1o@IIc. Dressed Poultry—Fowls, old cox, Ioc. 13@14¢; Beans—Hand_ picked marrows, new, $2.75@2.85; mediums, $2.15; peas, $1.75@1.80; red kidney, $2.50@2.60; white kidney, $2.75@2.90. Potatoes—Round white, 25@28c; mixed and red, 23@25c. Rea & Witzig. BustnsDinls BUSINESS CHANCES. For Sale—Drug_ stock, first-class, in good town. Doing good business, $1,500. Address Quinine, care Michigan Trades- man. 677 POSITIONS WANTED Wanted—Position by young man. Ex- perienced at grocery business. Capable manager, buyer, salesman and advertise- ment writer. Will accept position as manager or clerk. Gilt-edge references. Address Grocer, care Tradesman. 678 agen