wre Twenty-Second Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 21, 1905 Number 1135 We Buy and Sell Total Issues of State, County, City, School District, Street Railway and Gas BONDS Correspondence Solicited H. W. NOBLE & COMPANY BANKERS Union Trust Building, Detroit, Mich. onnor, Pres. Joseph S. Hoffman, Ist Vice-Pres. William Alden Smith, 2d Vice-Pres. M. C. Huggett, Sec’y-Treasurer The William Connor Co. WHOLESALE CLOTHING MANUFACTURERS 28-30 South lonia Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. William Our Spring and Summer samples for 1905 now showing. Every kind ready made clothing for allages. Ail our goods made under our own inspection. Mail and phone orders promptly shipped. Phones, Bell 1282; Citizens, 1957. See our children’s line. ‘Commercial Oriel a CoC Widdicomb Building, Grand Rapids OAT ty ae Olle Ma CeltkL sd re ee OL cages 7 Good but slow debtors pay upon receipt of our direct de- Send all other accounts to our offices for collec- tion. mand letters. Collection Department R. G. DUN & CO Mich. Trust Building, Grand Rapids Colleetion delinquent ficient, responsible; accounts; cheap, ef- direct demand system. Collections made every where for every trader. C. E. McCRONE, Manager. Have Invested Over Three Million Dol- lars For Our Customers in Three Years Twenty-seven companies. We have a portion of each company’s stock pooled in a trust for the prote. tion of stockholders, and in case of failure in any company you are reimbursed from the trust fund of a successful companv. The stocks are all withdrawn from sale with the exeeption of two and we have never lost a dollar for a customer. Our plans are worthinvestigating. Full information furnished upon application to CURRIE & FORSYTH Managers of Donglas, Lacey & Company 1023 Michigan Trust Building Grand Rapids, Mich. Wa 3) Syme ere esa eel resi eel! lias Re RATIONS ALL KINOS NERY & CATALOCUE PRINTING CN Pee 10 Ga leet ya B aya s GRAN IMPORTANT FEATURES. Village Improvement. N. Y. Market. Around the State. Grand Rapids Gossip. Window Trimming. Editorial. Governor Luce. 12. Fruits and Produce. 16. Clothing. 20. Woman’s World. 24. Clerks’ Corner. 26. Mistkes of Clerks. 28. Winning Success. 30. Too Much Education. 32. Shoes. 34. Road to Fortune. 36. Friendly Knockers. 38. Dry Goods. 49. Commercial 42. Drugs. 43. Drug Price Current. 44. Grocery Price Current. 47. Special Price Current. LOM Mp WW Travelers. PROFOUNDLY GRATEFUL. Among the nations most deeply in- terested in the Eastern war, aside from the combatants’ themselves, there can be little doubt that Eng- lish readers more than any other the world over have read with something ern trade. Any foreign power there Levant to the da, and the passage of Australia and New Zealand to 1 be among the possibilities. other hands woul With these possibilities in mind it is not difficult to conclude what Rus- sia’s trend of thought has been and is Following the line of least resist- ance she came in contact with Japan, a nation in her opinion hardly deserv- | ing the name, and whose fighting abil- more than composure the defeat of | the Russian army and the sinking of | the Russian fleet. For years the ag- gressive ambition of the Russian bear has been a menace to the designs of | England in India. Whether it be true that “On to Constantinople” has been the watchword of the Muscovite or a scheme of Napoleon’s to justify his invasion of Russia, it is true that Rus- sia hemmed in from the sea has for years been determined to secure an outlet for her vast Asiatic possessions | : | That Constantino- | in ice-free waters. ple would satisfy this ambition there is every reason to believe; that every move made strengthens that idea needs really no proof, and England’s one determination that this Russian ideal shall never be realized is made certain by those who even casually have marked the English bars that | ference that j has all | moment. | disasters ity she has woefully underestimated. would cripple Great Britain from the | Pacific coast of Cana-| Driven back on the east Russia can turn in but one direction, if she is} able to turn at all, and that leads directly to the northern boundary of Afghanistan. guarded. The lion’s paw with claws She will not find it un-| leasy striking distance of St. as sharp as they were found to be in| the Crimea ts ready to meet force of two hundred thousand troops which Russia has concentrated in the | Central Asia and she has a sufficient | force within striking distance of Herat | to take that city within a week, if India authority is at all to be depend- } ed upon, a condition of things which } but a few weeks ago led to the Eng lish Prime Minister’s reassertion of the British government’s determina- tion to regard any encroachment of | Russia over the boundary of Afghan- istan. as an act of war. tion to a similar threat regarding the acquisition by Russia of a port on the Persian Gulf leads easily to the in- the Muscovite war with along been possible at With the which any have postponed, _ it overwhelming- This in addi-| | would seem, indefinitely the invasion | lof the Afghanistan frontier has come | ito the English people a feeling of pro found gratitude for the course events | | have taken in Japan. have checked and_ prevented’ the march of the Russian forces to the} sea. | A single word is a sufficient answer to the ever questioning why? and that word is India. map of the world shows that country to be the military center of the Brit- ish empire and the key to the Brit- A single glance at a ish possessions in the Far East and the Pacific and it is easy to under- stand why on this account India | should be guarded as the apple of the | English eye and as such should re-| the attention its importance to the ceive with empire and the necessity of maintain- Tt ws, indeed, English ing its frontier intact. the most vital link in the great chain that holds England and Australia to- | commensurate | gether and its occupation by a great | military power—Russia, for example | | ous sensibility of the British empire— —would place in the heart of the em- pire a force that would be capable of severing the United Kingdom from her Eastern possessions and of tak- ing from her the whole of her East- In the face of what might have been account for this While the 16 4S felt of India and easy tO gratitude. termined upon, the closing of South- ern Asia entirely to Russian egress is which there The liberties a matter in regard to can be but one opinion. and the civilization of three hundred ili f her black subjects depend | - ‘ : . millions of her black subject PEN} te found a town, having everything northern frontier upon keeping that unbroken, while back of them lies the enormous wealth of what is per- haps the richest country in the world. What with Japan subdued would have the rious Russian millions into Afghan- prevented the hurling of istan and so into India? Strong as it is conceded the British arm is, it has and not always been invulnerable, with Russia at the center of the nerv- that is exactly what India is to Eng- land—it is not difficult to foresee the direful consequences. That these con- sequences are not to follow and that ance Of heart- | | : 3, (mano has integrity | Afghanistan is fully de-| lot an Russia with her recent experiences may change her plans is another rea- profound gratitude on the son for part of the English nation. It has been said with considerable truth that Russia is only indulging in a simple game of bluff. That may be, but bluff is a game which Eng- land has played with more or less success. If Russia comforts herself with her acquirements in Europe and Asia and, encouraged thereby, should decide to play it on the boundary of Afghanistan, in spite of the two hun- dred thousand forces concentrated at Central Asia, as a game of pure bluff it would be interesting to see what would be the effect of mobilizing the British navy in the North Sea within Peters- In the game of National bluff fleet burg. experience shows the English to be a powerful argument for peace and British rights, a fact which makes the will be stakes when found in it safe to infer that the English hands. game is over In England’s profound gratitude at events it is the is msisting upon a fair share. recent that the outcome of pl large If, after a presumable counting of the easing to note world at cost, the Bear has been having a game English Lion he has of bluff with the no reason to complain of the results, If the stake was Japan, 1f m taking im direful as they are f India and not the Manchurian trick he was schem- ing for Afghanistan, it is high time that that that it carried altogether too far; that right is the that the long looked for has come at last and that the for im to learn game can be carried too far; has been law of nations; end Great Britain in rejoicing over postponement if not the avoid- f evil is only one nation of many who are glad to believe that the end of the absolute power of the Ro- come. Postmaster General Cortelyou tells Englishman who was out West jin early days and fell in with a long train of prairie schooners. The lead- jer of the caravan announced that he - ae ye . + oe y “ ; ijand his fellow emigrants were going | SOHTIC VICtO- | ” | town. j that that have and nothing iWe “There was needful Was tnnecessary. won't any waste,” he said. isn’t a won't do the Englishman pointed to bent person in our party who important duty in new The and feeble man with a long, thin, old p< ssibly be of all. « Id white beard. there,” he and 2 that Said: “he back “Bat very man can't any use to you, can he?” “Oh, yes,” said the leader, “we open our new ceme- tery with him.” ae The man whe stutters never makes hasty remarks. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Values of Colors and Flowers from the Artistic Side. Color gives well as color and it is hard to estimate the value of color alone. A friend of mine who has very large and attrac- tive grounds about his us form as house once said to me that he enjoyed walking about his place at g o’clock in the evening better than at any other time. Here color was almost eliminated— almost, not quite—and nearly all the pleasure we get from things we see is due to color. It is the source of all the pleasure we receive through the eye. Although my friend enjoyed looking at his grounds in the night, he could see dark masses against a relatively lighter sky. He could trace the outline of a bur oak, an elm or a linden. He might be able to dis- tinguish a group of shrubs by the slight differences in shading, differ- ences too delicate painter’s brush. The pleasure derived at such a time is due to the composition of Flowers disappear, unless, perhaps, a quantity of light-colored flowers, like snowballs or elderberry ior 2 masses. blossoms, are prominent enough to Flow- ers may, however, be of great value at this fume. grance or clover is something to be remem- bered with pleasure from June to June. make their existence known. time on account of their per- A breath filled with the fra- of roses, wild grapes, lindens There is a park-like area where | like to take people at night and they are invariably delighted, the pleas- ure being due to the slightest changes of color, unless the moon is shining, in which case there may be strong contrasts of light and shade, but even then the effect may be compared to an etching. Again, there are foggy days when distant objects are shut out of sight, when near objects are given a outline, but such a time we can have most beau- tiful views. Perhaps they please us more because so much is left to the imagination. hazy even at Many painters and others, too, for that matter, take great delight in win- ter views. Here have abun- dance of white—all colors—and deli- cate shades of gray and brown, neu- tral tints. Sometimes, indeed, have quite strong notes of color at this time, as when the view includes evergreens, red-branched dogwoods, shrubs with strongly colored bark, but such notes are not absolutely nec- essary to The above illustrations bring out the fact that many of our landscapes give delight from their tio’s. we an we insure an attractive view. varied composi- Still other examples might be giv- en. A lake pleases us, although there rey he but two colors, the blue of the skv and the green of the sur-| purple flowers of the lilac. rounding foliage with their reflections in the water, but the sky outline rises | nearly to the water in the distance. Certain tree branches may overhang the water so that we might get the complete outline of an elm against the sky. We note that the water goes behind a point and speculate as to the extent of the part which we do not see. Here the pleasure is all due to color, but to color as reveal- ing form. We look at a river which disappears around a bend in the dis- tance. Here again we may _ have slight variations of color, but we de- rive pleasure from the forms they reveal and from our knowledge of space and distance derived from them. This pleasure is quite dis- tinct from that which we get from a rose or paeony, where we take de- light in the color itself, although even here the form enters as an element in the artistic value of the flower. On going through the woods, a field or a garden, one is often pleased by the discovery of flowers, fresh and beautiful in color, graceful in shape, as seen against backgrounds of green and he is seized with a covetous feel- ing towards the prize discovered. He sees hepaticas, trilliums, iris, colum- bines, lilies, roses and lilacs and pro- If One flower pleases hundred — will please a hundred times as much and proceeds to pick and put them to- ceeds to pick them. he thinks a gether in a compact bouquet, but in this shape, although the color is re- tained, the forms are largely lost so that their artistic value is actually di- minished. To get the greatest value from plenty of room and suitably contrast- flowers they should be given ing backgrounds to reveal their deli- cate tints as well as their graceful One tulip seen against the deep shade of a background of shrub bery is to me more pleasing than a compact circular bed of bloom in the middle of a To be sometimes see such masses of flowers outlines. lawn. sure we along roadsides and railways, or in fields or open places in the woods, but usually, in such cases, the flowers scattered at the margins. We one then two or three, then perhaps increasing num- bers until they can not be counted, after which they gradually The shapes beds are as varied as_ the of clouds. If studied them as we study the wooded bor- ders of fields, marshes, lakes and riv- are first see flower, decrease and disappear. of these natural shapes we ers I believe we could make our flow- er gardens far more interesting than they are at present. I have spoken of the pleasing ef- fect of landscape due to its composi- tion, to its solid masses and open spaces, but I would not undervalue the positive colors which may appear in it-—the reds, yellows, blues, pur- ples and above all the greens. i know a long belt of Japan quince bushes twenty-five years old. In spring there bushes are filled with a of red ing mary miles te see. profusion flowers worth go They appear |just after the yellow flowers of the hell and are followed by the The col- sometimes colden autumn foliage make a maple woodland a gloriou ors of nearly to the zenith near us and drops, sight to behold, but we occasionally | | 1 | | | get tired of golden elderberries, gold- en poplars and purple plums, which have a somewhat monotonous effect throughout the summer and often re- mind us of a sickly tree. We all like colors that denote health and vigor. The pleasures we derive from col- ors and flowers are like many other pleasures from the fact that they are increased when we share them with our friends. We sometimes call at- tention to or attempt to describe these pleasures by words, speaking of a tree as “grand” or “magnificent,” of a flower as “exquisite,” Sometimes the pleasure seems great for words, as when one stands on Inspiration Point and looks down into the canon of the Yellowstone. by placing colors on canvas and very many peo- which they receive ple try to preserve or impart their their kodaks. Another fact connected with trunks of and scenery—the foliage and the summer, the fruits and leaves of au- tumn, the the lakes beauty is trees, blossoms of spring rocks, the fields, the clouds, that this often not noticed. I have and rivers—is of shrubs and trees in winter after my attention had been some study. I have told some you of a boy who had never seen the sun set until his attention was especially called to it. pleasure of others is and, perhaps, River can make no commendable the members of the Grand Horticultural Society of their time friends the beauty that is all about them. Ossian C. Simonds. ae a ae Our Office Boy Gets New Job. Last the Editur what I had wrote about drug stores weak when rede he thot that as I cud not sit down ! wud be as well out of his way fur a time, so he gave me a letter to a drugeist that was advertism tur a yooth with an enquirin turn of mind, and I got the job. The first day | was there, the drug clerk, who was quite a masher, sent me to clean out bottels that filled with straw, and altho I rinsed them out with wa- ter the straw wud not kum off, so I put whitin in the water and while I was trying to get out the straw and the whitin a man came in was sum & askd fur idy-forum supose-it-oreys. The klerk into the back wher I was & swore, bekaus his best ran shop gurl had come in when he was mik- the stuf & askd him if he hed to visit the more. I did not kno what that was but I thot he had the black Kalkuta. sin been j heen in hole of of a certain view as “very beautiful,” ! delight in beautiful scenery by using |} always admired trees and flowers, but | I did not fully appreciate the beauty than by observing for | themselves and pointing out to their | and so on. | too | Artists try to convey the pleasures | the | } | | | the | beauty of color as revealed in natural | | 1 j | | | | until | called | to them and I had given the matter | a4 ot | To add to the| better use of a portion | | | | When he washed his hands he sed he wud have to use pach-hooley, and the gurl wud not stay. A Dr. kame in and told him he might try Ikey- thoal, but he sade on rekunsid-era- shun he wud try rose & violet. He told me to go to the 5th drawer from the top in the front store & bring some, & when I brot him a pakit of valery Ann he swore again. He winkd to the Dr. & said I had beter get down the last bottel in the top row, & to be sure & smel it to see it was rose. I got the step lader & tuke the bottel off the shelf, & a gude smel. It was hydyous | dropped the bottel. The klerk in a rage & sent me home, saying that the assesfetidia I had spilt wud driv al the kustumers away. I it wud him So got wish drive away. Buyers and Shippers of POTATOES in carlots. Write or telephone us. H. ELMER MOSELEY & CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH No. 2 30 doz. Egg Cases At a Sacrifice 10c each while they last, for new white wood cases, nailed up. Cummer Manufacturing Co. Cadillac, Mich. Twelve Thousand of These Cutters Sold by Us in 1904 We herewith give the names of several concerns showing how our cutters are used and in what guantities by big concerns. Thirty are in use in the Luyties Bros., large stores in the city of St. Louis, twenty-five in use by the Wm. Butler Grocery Co., of Phila., and twenty in use by the Schneider Grocery & Baking Co., of Cincinnati, and this fact should convince any merchant that this is the cutter to buy, and for the reason that we wish this to be our banner year we will, for a short time, give an extra discount of 10 per cent. COMPUTING CHEESE CUTTER CO., 621-23-25 N. Main. St ANDERSON, IND. B. SPiN the only Dr. spinney inthis country. He has had furty-eight years experi- ence in the study and practice of medicine, two years Prof. in the medical college, ten years in sanitarium work and he neve! fails in his diagnosis, He give: special attention to throat ané lung diseases making some wondertul cures. Also all forms of nervous diseases, epilepsy, St. Vitus dance, paralysis, ete. He never fails to cure piles. There is nothing known that This is a picture of ANDREW NE\, M. D. | he does not use for private ciseases of both sexes. and by his cwn special methods he cures where others fail If you would like an opinion ot yout case and what it will cost to cure you, write ou! all your symptoms enclosing stamp for your reply. ANDREW B. SPINNEY, M. Prop. Reed City sanitarium, Reed City, Mice We have the facilities, the experience, and, above all, the disposition to produce the best results in working up your OLD CARPETS INTO RUGS We pay charges both ways on bills of $5 or over. If we are not represented in your city write for prices and particulars. THE YOUNG RUG CO., KALAMAZOO, MICH. —_ 2 0 aot SOR he Pons a fiyP PRD | : t CES MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 3 Special Features of the Grocery and Produce Trade. Special Correspondence. New York, The volume of business in spot coffee has The market June 17 limited. to be that the the been rather reason seems has so much appearance of a boom in prices that buyers are holding back, declaring the appearances are deceit- ful and that they will “wait.” It is that “trading” in been active and an advance of 10@ certain coffee has 15 points has taken place, the mar- firm. Europe as well as from Brazil ket closing very Despatches from all show an advancing tendency, and it certainly: seems as if the present would be a better time to purchase than a month now. At the close Rio No. 7 is held at 734c. In store and afloat there are 3,823,- coffee from 274 bags, against 2,835,856 bags at the same time last year. Mild cof- fees have sold rather slowly, but there is a very firm feeling, in sym- I Good Cucuta is 1034@IIc_ is pathy with Brazils. worth 9@ol4c, while obtained for B The SO tar as ogotas. quiet, Or- wholly of sugar market is very refined is concerned. ders have been almost small withdrawals under old con- tracts and hardly any new business done, the reason probably pretty well A better mar- has been being that dealers were stocked up last week. ket is confidently looked for next week. There is the same old stereotyped report of the tea market—light trad- unchanged and ing, supplies fully ample for all requirements as prices now coming in. Foreign advices in- dicate that new crop teas of the bet- ter sorts are rather higher than last year, but it is yet too soon for any- thing definite. The holds ‘all ef its recently-acquired strength and is in for tend to a higher basis and the call rice market good condition holders. Prices has been fairly satisfactory, both as regards foreign and domestic. Prime to choice domestic, 4@4%c. In spices we have a very firm and quite active pepper market. Advices all indicate light crops and buyers are “coming to the front’ in a most sat- isfactory manner. In fact, the whole line of spices is firmly held and deal- ers are confident the future will show no decline. There is little doing in the molasses market, as might be supposed at this time of year; and yet there is a call fully up to the average and prices actual ; " | ned goods. lare, as a rule, very well sustained. business has been in under old _ contracts. Most of the withdrawals |Good to prime centrifugal, 16@206c. Syrups are steady and_ unchanged. Exporters have been doing a little former Fair to good stock, in round lots, 16@2oc. By comparison with other weeks, business at rates. an active one for can- The interest cen- tomatoes, the old apple.’ Your correspondent with of the best- Maryland the other day and was assured that the acre- age in that State, as well as in Dela- ware would be fully less than last year. This this has been main ters around dear “love was talking one posted men in and Virginia, 50 per cent. will make a big difference in the out- put and the market is already show- Not long ago standard tomatoes could be picked up in large lots at about 65c. This fig- not looked at i 6714c, and even 7oc is regarded with ing greater strength. ure is now, nor 15 some “lofty” looks and tones. This for futures. On the other hand, buy- ers are not falling over each other to make purchases. They say they have too often heard the story of short tomato crops and, while they put every confidence in what this selling 10,000,000 cans last year and only 10,000,000 this broker says about year to be filled by canners, they are ready to bet a penny that the market will not begin to come up to the ex- pectations of those who are shouting There is a steady call for Cali- the price of cherries has not diminished the The whole line of Pa- cific coast goods is well held and a than for are quiet, but holders OOc. fornia fruits and advance in demand. better call last week exists salmon. Peas are firm in their views. Dried fruits are dull. very Buyers take the not yet far enough advanced to make small quantities and season is value. Currants fact, about the strongest article on the whole list. predictions of any are firm and, in There is a firm butter market, al- though within a day or so the arriv- als have been large enough to check the movement. last advance of upward Since week there has been an about 2c in the price of best cream- ery—from I9@z2Ic; seconds to firsts 19@20%c; imitation creamery, 17@I19gc; factory, 144%4@16c; are worth renovated, I5@z17c, latter for extra stock, of course. Dulness characterizes the cheese | and the arrivals have _ been greater than could be trade advantage, so there is accumu- lation and. not over some o4%4c can be disposed of to} named for small size full cream N. ¥. State stock. In the egg market the supply of | really desirable goods, stock that will stand the test, is not overabundant | and prices are fairly well sustained, but aside from this there is an abun- dance of eges that are just a little shady and the market is somewhat demoralized. Concessions are made and it is hard to give any real quota- West of the I7@i74c; 16(@16%4c; tions. Goods from the grades fetch quality, highest aver- age common to T WeniAe* | es dled ciAt 6c TAC S72C, CanaicG, 1572@iuc. —_—_—_—__~>~-—-= Observations of a Gotham Egg Man. The developments of the « fair. re situa- tion bring nothing very encouraging to the holders of the unusually heavy accumulation of With storage spring pro- duction. indication of every the largest storage stock on record at the close of May there are, natur- ally, only three directions to which holders can look for any confidence in the profitable value of their prop- CEEY —first an early reduction of yield below the point of consumptive needs, Second, an unusually large consumptive output, and third an un- usually severe winter at the close of the season. The latter, being a mere gambling chance, can not be consid- ered in estimating the probable out- come except as a forlorn hope—a last resort in the favorable The the the may be approximately estimated and the elements that the event of otherwise un- conditions. rate Of accumulation, storage relative rate of production and state of consumptive demand it 1S upon evidence as to these temper of the mar ket now depends. As for FEpOrts accumulations the June I storage obtainable on indi- cated an excess over last year at Chicago, Boston, New York and Philadelphia of some 42 per cent.; the associated warehouse On Safnic and report majority and in- date, covering of the houses in these cities cludine a large number at other points, showed an increase of about 14 per cent. compared with June 1, 32 1904 It is practically certain that as the season advances this percentage of storage holdings in excess of last year will diminish, for it is hardly possible that the storage capacity of the country, although enlarged, could accommodate 35 per Cer, OF Cven 30 per cent. more eggs than were held last year, when the height of accumulations was reached late in July. The quantity of stock stored, al- though of course an important ele- ment in the situation, is not conclu- the Sec yndary to outcome; the date and to Sive as to chances of really if is when reduction commences, the rate of consumptive demand. But there is nothing in the present sit- ation to warrant 2 behe?t in any beginning of the season of re- holdings. early duction in refrigerator Production seems to be holding up still far be- yond the consumptive requirements. remarkably well and is The receipts from June I to June Io were 364,544 cases, against 355,160 cases for the corresponding period last year. This is not a large in- crease, but the fact that after an ex- ceptionally heavy spring lay the ar- rivals are holding up in excess of last late unfavorable to wear at so a date is certainly expectation that é the yield will fall below consumptive Is needs at any unusually early period. As for the state of consumptive de- mand we can get only a general in- dication from the statistics available, but | ] submit the following compari- son for what it is worth: This year the receipts at New York, Chicago, Boston and Philadel- phia from March to to May 31 were the storage accumulations were stated at reported at 3,612,542 cases and 1,575,000 cases, leaving about 2,037,- 500 cases for trade purposes; last year the receipts at same cities were 3,115,079 cases and the storage accu- mulations were 1,103,000 cases, leav- ine some 2,012,000 for trade pur- poses. This indication of relative trade output is of course inaccurate, owing to differences in the movement of stock from oné market to another, and to some uncertainty in the accu- racy of the reports of storage hold- but even allowing for probable that material ings; errors it would seem any real evidence of a increase in consumptive output, compared with last year, is missing when we consid- er the statistics of the four markets as a whole. Taking New York’s fig- ures alone the showing for consump- tive output is a little more favorable. Here and storage accumulations March Io this 1,026,000 960,000 the increase of the difference between receipts to May 31 is, year, cases against cases at same time last year—an something less than 7 per cent. accumulations since The storage the last week of May have consisted chiefly of fair to good qualities of Western eggs, put away at compara- tively low prices considering the A large this stock, costing about cost of the earlier storages. Guantity of has accumulat- 15@t6c at seaboard, still going into the refrig- ed and is erators and it will probably be the first to come out in any quantity. It looks as if there would be enough of this late May and June stock to sup- probable deficiency in pro- late date_N. ¥. ply any duction until a Review. to-day, don’t something until Froduce If business is slow put off to-morrow. —_~.2..——_—_ No man who is doing good work 5 5 improving is sorry to hear the Master coming. Established 1883 Fine Feed Corn Meal MOLASSES FEED LOCAL SHIPMENTS WYKES-SCHROEDER CO. MILLERS AND SHIPPERS OF Cracked Corn GLUTEN MEAL 4D STREET CAR FEED sy Vict emer Ua Mill. Feeds COTTON SEED MEAL Write for Prices and Samples GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Oil Meal Sugar Beet Feed KILN DRIED MALT MIXED CARS MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Movements of Merchants. Jackson—H. E. Nichols has opened a new cigar store. Jackson—Seward & Gasser, tailors, are succeeded by Gasser & Webber. Gladstone—Frank Hoyt has ed a new grocery and crockery store. Traverse City—J. W. Lane succeeds Chas. A. Lawrence in the bakery busi- open- ness. Homer—Wm. Hayden will engage in the shoe business here about July 1. Manistee—Frank Schleiff is ceeded by Jesse Thompson & Son in the harness business. Mackinac Island—Paul Hoffman 1as opened a cigar and confectionery store for the Stic season. Mesick—-J. H. Wheeler has been appointed receiver of the Mesick Furniture & Hardware Co. Portland—D. C. Jones will con- tinue the meat business formerly con- ducted by Snyder & Wescott. Prescott—Samuel Gilkey has re- moved to this place from Bay City and engaged in the grocery busi- ness. Belding—Lewis Pierce has sold his grocery stock to Chas. Eddy & Co., who will consolidate it with their own stock. Mesick-— for a receiver for the hardware stock -Rruce Preston has applied heretofore owned by Preston & Harry. Otsego—C. P. Ludwig has leased a part of the Monteith building oc- cupied by G. W. Leppard and will soon open a fruit and_ vegetable store. Elk Rapids—Towers & Cole Bros. have removed their general stock from Leetsville to this place. The business will be under the personal management of M. J. Towers. now Co.'s Floyd is Iron Manistee—Ralph manager of the Antrim store. During the illness of the late Wm. E. Vaughan, Mr. Floyd has been filling the position in a satis- factory manner. Alpena—Leo J. Smith, formerly with Hawley & Fitzgerald and later with I. Cohen, will engage in the general merchandise business in the new building at the corner of Lake and Pine streets. Muskegon—The business men’s an- nual picnic, to have been held August has been declared off, on account ef the opposition of both merchants that to business. and manufacturers, who insist the affair is demoralizing Lansing—Daniel C. Hurd, formerly for many years a prominent § dry goods merchant at North Lansing, dropped dead in the business section of the city June 19. Heart disease was the cause. He was 57 years old. Bay City—Spalding & Co. reopened the meat market at 2021 Center avenue, near Trumbull, form- erly occupied by the late George e. Tapert. The market is equipped with all the modern appliances for cut- have ting and keeping meat and is up-to- date in every particular. Petoskey—E. S. Martin has sold his clothing and furnishing goods stock to Arthur E. Remington, will continue the business at the location. Mr. Remington was formerly connected with the Baxter Co., at Grand Rapids, and is thor- oughly conversant with the business. Evart—Ellery C. Cannon, who sold his grocery stock on April 1 to Turner & McLachlan, has closed out most of his dry goods, shoes, hats and caps and announces his permanent retirement from trade. Mr. Cannon engaged in business here in 1871 un- der the style of Cannon Bros. and has been trade continu- ously for the past thirty-four years. Munising--H. Rosenthal, of De- troit, has rented the center store of the new Stewart block, and by July 1 he ment furnishings, who same engaged in business establish- stock of house goods, Rosenthal is a brother-in-law of Ben Freedman, the proprietor of the Man’s Store. Their and an open a_ with a large bazaar goods, etc. Mr. will novelty two stores adjoin each other archway will be cut between the two, making them practically one business house Battle Creek—F. P. Robbins, for some time buyer and assistant to L. W. Robinson in the management of his dry goods store, has resigned his position and will remove to Boyne Falls, where his father owns a large tract of land which the son will as- sist in managing. H. J. Mulrine will assume the work of Mr. Rob- bins, together with other important branches, and Carl Freeman will take on other duties as having charge of the basement. well as Manufacturing Matters. Detroit—The Detroit Cement Tile Co. has changed its name to the De- troit Cement Stone & Tile Co. Dexter — Amerman Bros. have merged their creamery business into a stock company under the style of the Standard Butter Co. The poration has a capital stock of 000. Battle Creek—The United States Bar-Magnet Co. has filed articles of association. It has a capital stock of $25,000, divided into 100 shares. All of the stockholders are residents of 3attle Creek. Manistique — The Northwestern Leather Co. has increased the force of workmen Io per cent. It is now giving employment to about Ioo men and the daily output of sides has been increased from 500 to 8oo. Munising—The Superior Veneer & Cooperage Co. has the foundation laid for the new hoop mill which it is adding to its plant. The mill will manufacture coiled hoops and its ca- pacity will be 30,000 hoops daily. It will give work to fifteen or twenty more men. COr- $t0,- Chatham—George Kinney has se- cured the contract for lumbering a tract of land belonging to Leo F. Hale. The timber is chiefly pine and will be converted into shingles at the new mill Mr. Hale is building at this place. The machinery is on the ground and the plant will be running in two months. Ontonagon—The Sagola Co. has bought the timber on three sections of land near its present log- ging operations in this county. It is estimated that it has enough pine to last three or four years. After that period it will devote its attention to of hardwoods, a Lumber the manufacture large tract of which it owns adja- cent to its pine holdings. Kenton—Forest fires place recently destroyed the post and cedar block plant of August Nordine, causing a loss of $8,000, with no in- Mr. Nordine has made ar- machinery near this surance. rangements to secure from Marquette for another mill and expects to have it in commission in a short time. The fires also de- stroyed 170,000 feet of lumber piled shipment. The old camps were and ready for Kirby-Carpenter destroyed. Saginaw—Wickes sumed the manufacture of gang saws. During a period of a few years there was scarcely any demand for gangs, into use again. known logging Bros. have re- but they have come The firm is making as the 16-gauge pony gang with 24- inch saws, especially adapted for cut- what is ting siding, and finds a good demand for it. Three were sold last week. The concern is sending a lot of ma- chinery South and Southwest and is | his neighbors’ | reward | that new | running its plant with a full crew. Bay City—The Meisel Cracker Candy Co. is the name of a concern that branched out in_ the and business world during the past week. The establishment is located in the Hurley block, Washington and Mce- Kinley avenues, where it has ample room to store its goods, ing upon the next car from Saginaw or any other place to fill an order. The Meisel Co. will handle goods manufactured by the Toledo Biscuit Co. William F. Meisel, the concern, was for eighteen connected with Whitney & Plum and the National Biscuit Co. Bay Mills—The Bay Mills Lumber Co.’s mill will be operated months on hardwoods. The concern is an enterprise controlled by the Cleveland-Cliffs Tron Co. and several months ago acquired all the property of the defunct Hall & Munson Co It is expected the mill will start in two weeks and employ 100 men. The Cleveland-Cliffs Iron Co. owns con- siderable hardwood timber place and has been a steady buyer for the last two years. It is probable that a portion of these holdings will manager of years three near this be diverted to the Bay Mills Lumber | Co., which is capitalized for $200,000. Calumet—Large gains in timber values have been made in the Upper Peninsula in the last year, with un- usual activity in timber land In the older counties this has not been so pronounced for the reason that much of the land was stripped of merchantable pine years ago. In Marquette county alone it is estimat- ed that 100,000 acres of timber lands have changed hands in the last twelve months. For the most part lands in that county have passed out of the hands of speculators and investors deals. not depend- | : : : |the various committees in East and become the property which contemplate and other industrial enterprises. Thirty years ago the great forests of cedar in the Upper Peninsula were thought to be of lit- tle value and purchasable for from 75 cents to $1.25 an acre. This hardwoods except greater val- The few remain- ing tracts of pine in Northern Mich- in the of corporations manufacturing were true of also, where they ue for cordwood. was commanded igan are held by corporations which know the value of the holdings and are not on the market. a enna ee eB il ln eaten Introduction To the Butchers’ Pro- gramme. The Master Butchers’ Association of Grand Rapids has let the contract to the Tradesman Company to issue a souvenir programme for the ninth annual picnic, occurs on Au- sust 3 ine will be the most elaborate publication of the kind ever the city. It which programme gotten up in will comprise forty-eight pages and cover, printed on the best paper, in the highest style of the art and bound with silk cord. The introduc- tion to the programme, which was prepared by President Kling of the local association, is as follows: When in the course of events it be- comes the duty of man to contribute of his resources, that by so doing he may assist in the establishment of welfare, the greatest that can be bestowed upon man is the confidence and es- teem of his fellows. In submitting this programme as a memento of the nineteenth annual convention of the Master Butchers of America and the tenth annual picnic of the Grand Rapids butchers, we trust you may see in it some merit as the result of a unified and assiduous effort by charge. It has always been the aim of our Asso- ciation to seek only the good in all things, and if by our endeavor and example we should prove an inspira tion to more successful and talented workers who can lead the mighty host of busy butchers on to greater achievements our purpose shall have been accomplished. We extend thanks to the many friends of butcherdom who have re- sponded to the solicitations of the Programme Committee, and to them is due a substantial recognition for their friendliness for our cause, also to the speakers who come from all | parts of the United States to address us the butchers owe a debt of grati- tude never to be forgotten. May their efforts in our behalf bear fruit an hundredfold. The delegates and friends who assemble here that they may assist in the development 0! more progressive and favorable con- ditions for our craft and to partici- pate in the pleasures of the occasion we most heartily welcome, and may each recurring convention ‘and picnic remind you of the friends you have in the Valley City of Michigan. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 5 The Produce Market. Bananas--$St for small bunches, $1.50 for large and $2 for Jumbos. Beet Greens—soc per bu. Beets—New command 4oc per doz. Black Raspberries—$1I.50 per crate of 16 qts. : Butter—Creamery is steady at 20c for and 2c fancy. Re- run heavy, but the specu- choice for ceipts have lative buyers are taking hold in bet- ter shape and have braced the market the last few days. June is the stor- age the are that the storage will be as large this year as usual. Datry is a giut/im the market at 15c for No. t and r3c for packing stock. Cabbage—Louisiana $1 per crate. Mississippi fetches $2 per month and indications commands crate. Carrots—$1 per box. Cheese—The market has about reached a level which it will likely maintain through the summer season. Ir is possible, however, that a slight decline will take place a little later. Demand for cheese is up to the nor- mal for the season of the year. Cherries—Early Richmonds 16 crate. com- mand $1.50 per Sweet fetch $1.75. Cucumbers—Home grown have de- clined to 40c per doz. Southern have qt. declined to $1.25 per box. Eggs—Local dealers pay 14c for case count, holding candled at 16c. The difference between the current receipts and the candled is now over 2c a dozen, as the shrinkage is in- creasing as the weather warms. up. It will not be long until “loss off” will be the basis for buying eggs in- stead of count. Grape Fruit—Florida stock mands $6 per box of either 64 or 54 California stock is $2 cheaper. case com- size. Green Onions—r5c per doz. bunch- es for Silverskins. Green Peas—$1r per bu. box. Honey—Dealers hold dark at 10@ 12c and white clover at 13@I5c. Lemons—-The weather started the price decidedly upward. Messinas have advanced to $4@4.50 warm has per box. Californias have been marked up to $3.50@3.75. Lettuce—75c per bu. Onions—$1 per crate for Bermu- das or Texas: $1.35 per 7o tb. sack for Louisiana. Oranges—Navels are strong at $4 for choice and $4.50 for fancy. Med- iterranean Sweets, $3.25@3.50. Seed- lings, $3@3.25. Receipts are about equal to the demand, which is strong, considering the abundance of other fruits. Melons—Cantaloupes and Rocky- fords fetch $3.50 per crate of about 50. Watermelons from Georgia com- mand 25@30c. Parsley—-25c per doz. bunches. Pineapples — Prices are steady, ranging about as follows: Crate of 18, $3.50; 24, $3.25; 30, $3; 36, $2.75; 42, $2.50; 48, $2.25. Pieplant—soc for 40 fb. box. Plants—Tomato and cabbage fetch 75c per box of 200. Pop Corn—ooc for rice. Potatoes—New have declined to 6sc per Bu. and at that price are selling very freely. The old stock is still good, however, and so cheap at 20c that the new has fierce com- petition in the old. The new pota- toes are not particularly good quali- ty although about as good as usual for early stock. and Poultry—The market is firm outside quotations are paid for nice stock. Prices range as follows for live: Chickens, 1o@11c; fowls, 9@ 1oc; young turkeys, 14@15c; old tur- keys, I2@13c; young ducks, 15@16c; broilers, 20@21Ic; squabs, $1.50@z2 per doz.; pigeons, 75c@$1 per doz. Radishes—ioc per doz. bunches for round and i2c.for lone. Red Raspberries—$1.50 for 12 qt. crate. Spinach—soc per bu. Strawberries—This is the flush week of the local crop, which is find- ing an outlet at goc@$1.10 per 16 qt. crate. Phe crop large and the quality is fine. is Tomatoes—-$1.25 per 4 basket crate. Turnips—$1 per box. Wax Beans—$1.50 per bu. hamper. a a Some Advantages Thompsonville En- joys. June 20—Thomp- in for Thompsonville, sonville, the biggest little town Michigan, has fine waterpower hardwood timber, cheap lands, competing railroads and numerous’ other advantages. Full information freely furnished to factories, farming prospective manufacturers, farmers and merchants on application. G. W. Sharp. i te The G. R. & I. Railroad has secur- ed an acre of land on Godfrey avenue, directly north of the Luce Furniture Co.’s factory, where a large ware- house will be built at once, to be known as the Godfrey avenue sta- tion. An agent will be located there permanently and a large amount of freight, now handled by teams from such factories as the Michigan Chair Co., Stickley Brothers Co., Retting Furniture Co., Grand Rapids Piano Case Co., Grand Rapids Brass Co., Lindner Interior Manufacturing Co., Lumber Co. and the Luce Co., will be received. It will be a great convenience to Such shippers as the €. S. Pame Co., C. P. Lambert & Co., Wallin Tan- nery Co. and the O. & W. Thum Co. on the west side of the river. oe W. & J. Stadt have sold their hardware stock at 616 North Ottawa street to W. 1 DeGrafi and J. KK. Quantrell, who will continue the business under the style of DeGraff & Quantrell. Messrs. DeGraff and Quantrell were formerly engaged in the hardware business at New Buf- falo, from which place they came to this city and opened a bazaar and jewelry store at 457 South Division street, which business they will con- tinue under the same style. Acme Furniture also The Grocery Market. Sugar—Jobbers report the as very good and showing crease from to time has when must have the demands for they are from New York indicate an improv- demand in- ‘the the retailers to meet the purposes an week week. come sugar canning Reports buying liberally. ing demand for refined sugar. Re- finers say that the call for shipments on outstanding contracts heavy. Deliveries of straight car-load orders is for granulated can be made promptly but the on refiners are falling, behind mixed car orders. and | Tea—There has been little change | the the ot grades. in tea since noted the Japan market As last quotations are within a of 1904 The current demand for teas opening. week fraction those on the high is lim- ited as the trade is well stocked up, but it anticipated that a movement will be experienced is larger as ia good distributive demand, and soon as the new crop becomes more} plentiful. |}improved enquiry Coffee—Owing to the large exist- | ing stocks, the apathy of the trade} crop a| and the nearness of the new ce oe : | feeling of slight uneasiness has de-| veloped. Some of the New York holders of coffee are inclined to take a pessimistic view of the immediate future of the market and think that possibly prices will sag to a some- This ts but it must doubtless level. situation lower of the membered, what one be re- there apparently Jobbers and roasters say side and the other are views on side as strong. that the movement tory. While speculating on coffee the current demand is such is very satisfac- no one is as to cause a steady, large trade. Canned Goods—-The run of salmon the Columbia River’ continues light. Although it little for sockeyes it looks now as if there would be a decided shortage in this variety of fish. Vegetables are prac- tically unchanged. on iS a early There is a steady movement of tomatoes, peas and corn about the The of- ferings of corn and tomatoes by the in order named. packers are such that some very good bargains have been put out by the recently. ‘The California made their prices and the Association has now followed. The figures made by the latter are about the same as those of the independents, although lines the are higher than those by the outsiders. Considerable inter- est is said to have been taken in the pack as soon as announced. This not able in the Northwest, stocks of canned goods independent have jobbers canners of fruits on several Association prices made new prices were notice- as here the still lib- eral, but in the East the brokers are The prices at which pears and cherries are 1S so are booking orders very _ freely. held are almost prohibitive, say some of the jobbers, and they do not see how they can at that level. The spot demand for canned fruits is fair. In the cities and larger towns a fair amount of the fresh fruit is now obtainable and this possibly cuts into the demand for the canned slightly, but the country at large has not yet begun to buy fresh deciduous do business fruits in such quantities as to affect seriously the sale of the canned. Dried Fruits—The ture dull ed. There are some offerings of spot of from recent prices, due to the warm fu- unchang- market for is and peaches peaches at concessions 1@iYve weather and the lower prices for fu- tures. . The trade, however, are not interested. Seeded raisins are in fair enquiry at unchanged prices. Loose raisins seem to be very scarce every- where. Apricots are unchanged and dull, both Prunes are in good demand, very futures and spot goods. lec higher. There is it mar- and large sizes are about Other sizes are unchanged. le Oks like a ket. a 2 closely cleaned up Some futures are selling around basis for fruit other than Santa Claras, Santa Clara been 2c for al- but and a 2c basis have ac, There at prunes. offerings SO Somic practically no sales. the South note the Atlantic Orders from the distributing Rice—Advices from on coast. trade are coming in and dealers find it difficult to plies generally somewhat renew sup- from the depleted At strong, with an active enquiry the offer- Fancy styles are in request at stocks. New Orleans the market is very poorly met by restricted ings. a higher range of values, as is also the case regarding the lower grades, Condi- pre. both being in limited supply. tions of growing crop are as viously noted—greatly reduced acre- age and late planting, which will re- sult in harvest being delayed from thirty to sixty days. Syrup and Molasses—Glucose 1s unchanged, but there is talk of high- et prices, on account of the firmness of corn. Compound syrup is un- changed and the demand is_ light. Sugar syrup is unchanged and. in light demand. Molasses is unchang- ed and in light demand. hake Phish Cod, and haddock are in light demand and about ic per pound easier than they were a month azo. The fishing has been very good, and the outlook is for a con- tinued moderate range of prices: Lake fish and whitefish are quiet and unchanged. There is some little de- mand for ocean whitefish. Salmon shows no change. The demand for mackerel is dull. Buyers are holding off until it develops what the market There has been no change will do. during the week. Sardines are un- changed and the market is thorough- it some ly demoralized. How much so fact that sales have been made as low as $2.05 can be seen from the Eastport. This is ‘unquestionably much below the cost of production. to reason for expecting greater firmness There seems, however, be some in sardines in the near future, as the Me., for the present to be about over, and fishing around Eastport, seems no more fish may show there before August. If this proves to be the case the stocks in first hands will soon be cleaned up and an advance i almost Sure tO OCCUT. a ss If ignorance were bliss, the aver- age man would be howlingly happy. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Description of New Craft Coming To the Front. Summer creeps on apace and the demand for warm-weather clothing and warm-weather house and porch | furnishings is daily increasing. With the long-continued cold of May peo- ple became discouraged and _ little cared to plan for the on-coming June. have matured, or are maturing, and preparations for summer comfort are rapidly going forward. question is clothes. That settled, the next to engross the attention is the surrounding of one’s self with agree- ble furniture and furnishings for the summer. Fortunate are are able financially, and those have the ling apartment in | how : |came the First Lady in the But now their plans for the season | there was anything in the idea in a commercial way. So he took some samples over to New York, showed them to dealers in the great metropo- lis and they simply “went wild over them.” Result: two large factories, one at Hyannis, Massachusetts, the other at Auburn, New York, the lat- | used to express it, they are “beat up| ter location being afterwards selected so as to be nearer New York City in order to supply the lively demand in that market for these new-old goods. In this connection it is remembered Folsom, she be- Land, Frances after fitted up, to satisfy a fancy, a sleep- | ’ | boudoir; exact imitation of ithe guest chamber of an old-fashion- ed country farmhouse, it proving a Of course, the first, the paramount | ltijn He is who | requisite room for storage, to discard | winter outfittings entirely, the very | sight of which tends to ennui, and in their place employ only those ob- jects conducive to dolce far niente. Such happily-situated people would source of great delight to herself and | friends as a curiosity. The old bachelor’s name is Egles- basking on the sunny slope of 50 and is described as a| man of genial personality who, with | not the shadow of a need for an oc cupation, has thrown himself heart | jand soul into his new venture (now three years old). After seeing ithe lucrative business thoroughly | under way in the dual factories, and | be especially drawn to the display in| the extreme west Spring Dry Goods Company the past week, the pleasing result of the window of the| ling exponent of the joys of | blessedness attempt but Thread and Thrum Work Shop at} the seaport town of Hyannis, Massa- chusetts. At first sight one exclaims, “Rag carpeting! For all the world just like Grandma Blank’s!” And yet not so, for hers was fash- incorporating them into stock panies, he retaining controlling inter- ests in each, what does this interest- “start out on the cities in the Union numbering a population of 25,000 and over, in order to extol the merits of his heart’s delight! the road,” “making” all one large store is selected in each com- |} single | ric, apart from any mere eye-tickling characteristic, commends itself to every woman who values the well- being of her household, as, while the rugs lie soft and fluffy-appearing on the floor, they are, in reality, as tightly woven as a Brussels carpet. As the women of a generation ago good.” The looms are all foot-and- hand power, as of old. Hardware Trade Is a Trifle Less Active. After an unusually brisk spring land early summer business in dis- weather goods. and hardware trade is experiencing a slight dimin- tinctly -warm builders’ hardware, the of business in There is still, however, a demand _ for ution in the volume all lines. moderate Most go ds, | but manufacturers, jobbers and retail- t is Here is how the “tireless travelet | of a manufacturer describes them: “Soft snow-white rugs for the bath; dainty, artistic, light-toned rugs in pinks and greens to match the cre- tonne-hung windows in my ladye’s virile, dark-toned rugs for den and hall and fireplace; heavy, | tailers large, stunning, sunproof rugs for the | iment of a slightly weaker undertone veranda and the bungalow.” And that reminds me of still an-| other very excellent quality: All these | many rugs, coverings and hangings are tinted with vegetable dyes said to be “fast colors,” be beat upon by Old Sol or left out over night in a drenching rain and yet show no deleterious effect. Samples of the Vudor porch shades are also seen in the Spring exhibi- tion window. These come in several sizes to fit different veranda spaces and are adapted to keep off the fierce sun, to create a rays ot the cozy corner or to lend. an air of sion to an otherwise too public site. They are “light as a feather,” easily so that they may | seclu- | put up and manipulated and form a | fitting accompaniment of the Egles- Only | isuch city to represent the line, and | |exclusive production, but space calls ioned from cast-off strips of rags sewed over-and-over two or three | times to stay them, while these! clean-looking rugs, portieres, couch | been coaching an : : covers, sofa pillows, table scarfs, etc.. | are made entirely from new mate- rial—-cretonne and denim—not figur- ed goods but solid colors. No pen can depict their beauty, manufactur- | ed as they are in both the softest of | tones and the daringest of brilliant | colors. The first are intended for bedrooms and other dainty spots, while the latter are for those receiv- ing harder wear, requiring servicea- ble colors that will not show soil— for living rooms, dining rooms, dens, piazzas, etc. The use of rag carpeting for cur- tains may seem a trifle odd and yet it was exactly this use that suggest- ed its practicability for the variety of ways it is now employed. It remained for a bachelor—a rich bachelor with no occasion for his immense wealth but to cater to his own fads and whimseys—to discover to the outside world the decorative effect and wide utility of this “quaint, sternly-serviceable old fabric.” The more this non-Benedict contemplated his temporarily-hung window shades the more he became impressed with the wide scope of the wrought stuff And, too, he may have been influ- enced by the growing popularitv of the goods turned out by the Arts and Crafts folk. At any rate, the more he thought the matter over the more determined he became to see if he cares not which store it be so long as it is a reputable and leading con- cern. Mr. Egleston has no desire to ton wares. There’s a whole lot more to be de- clared in favor of this bachelor-man’s |a halt to my loquacious pen, so let us iclose this eulogy with the wish, be keep to “the road” forever and has| understudy who will soon take his place permanently. | Two designers are employed, one for each “work shop,” but all must “pass muster’ with the bache- | lor. It is mentioned that this latter because he’s so thoroughly in love with his merchandise, but that he the goods are so appealing they sim- | - | ready but the ply sell themselves. The Thread & = httum “are available in and desired. woven seamless to a width of 12 feet The us- ual difficulty experienced in selecting made every weight and to any length desired.” a wa yaper first < aes onizing | a 21 wall paper first and a harm nizing | dogskins, get up rarpet z rwards is easily spensed | os carpet afterwards is easily dispensed | .4me to breakfast. with, for, by sending a sample of the wall covering, a large rug may be obtained of the exact shades printed on the paper. And the buyer has their art | his proportions lean or goodly, that his shadow never may become di- minished! ————-_ >< _———— The Power of Language. Converse D. Marsh attention to the wisdom of applying {the principle to the wording of ad- only to wait a week or ten days to| complete her room as to carpeting, another item of convenience. Elaborate patterns are employed for “heavy” rooms and the simplest of designs for places intended to con-| “I'll send it,” he announced, and as vey a feeling of rest and coolness. Screened porches for “breakfast rooms” are charming when treated in this manner, and, by covering the table with a rag table mat, they may be transformed into a darlingof a liv- | er,’ : | vertising: really doesn’t have to say a word—|} To illustrate: The breakfast hope of the was from the foot of “Willie! the ablaze and our morning refection awaits your presence.” No reply be- ing heard, the mother takes her place and calls out: “William! You lazy moment and And still there vaS no answer, whereupon the old man stepped to the stairs and mere- ly said: “Billt”’ the instant this “Coming, sir!’ was response and in three minutes a united family sat at the ta- | ble. a Easy When You Know How. Che druggist was plainly annoyed. | the party left he called up the doctor. | “Got a_ prescription. It’s plain enough, all but the last. What in thunder is ‘Ne una dollara s. numo?’ “Without one dollar do not deliv- translated the doctor, who had ing room. The sanitation of the fab-|an eye to business. rie is | Orient is i but galvanized ers are now being afforded a much- needed breathing spell after the great press of business which prevailed for The jobbers and re- replenish stocks in co many weeks. continue to their somewhat depleted many lines although they are now becom- ing extremely cautious in their buy ing because of the recent develop in the market, but most merchants are planning to buy heavily in the au and the outlook for the fall trade is exceedingly bright. In the West the demand for hot weather goods, such as_ ice tumn cream freezers, refrigerators, awnings and hammocks, continues in larger pro Bast. Wire cloth is also selling freely in all parts portions than in the of the country and the enquiry for lawn mowers appears almost unabat ed in many sections. The horse-pow er and gasoline motor lawn mowers are in better demand than for several years, owing to the spread of the many out-door games where smooth and well kept lawns are a necessary thing to the proper enjoyment of the sports. As the manufacturers of nails and wire products increased their output so greatly this year that the jobbing and retail consumption has been un- |able to assimilate the entire produc tion, the small manufacturers are ex- periencing considerable difficulty in | finding a market for their wares and jare being compelled in many in- 'stances to shade prices considerably tells the fol- | |lowing amusing story illustrative of : : ithe force of language used, and calls | does some tall talking on his rounds, | Specifications on |conductor pipe are This price cutting, however, is in dulged in only on carload lots for shipment from the mill, and only a few mills are practicing such shading eaves trough and being received |freely by the manufacturers and the family | | was not; the sister, home from board- | stcvindc |. tiie ae shade | the stairs: The rugs are| | undertone of this market is fairly steady. Scythes, hay forks and stee! goods generally are selling freely, sheets are offered at |lower prices owing to the overpro duction of this class of goods and th declining price of refined spelter. a The World’s Trade. The London of Trade las' 3oard | week issued a bulletin giving a stm- |mary of the world’s trade for the It shows that the import of the United States for that period was $1,079,070,000, while that of the United Kingdom was $2,205. 200,000 and that of Germany $1,572. 745,000. The valte of the from the United States was $1,425,- 155,000, from the United Kingdom $1,.504,080,000, and from Germany year 1904. trade exports $1,293,275,000, from which it appears that while the imports of the United States were only one-half as great in value as those of the United King- dom, the exports were nearly as val- uable. ee ee BE Ee Te eee Eee Oo Bae eee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN T How the Japanese Soldiers Are Kept | but police statistics furnish confirma-| difference, was never reported at po- The actual figures, based on a/| Fit. The student of military affairs who | | seeks an explanation of Japan’s vic- | | fact, the reports of the police depart- tories over the Russians will proba- bly find it in the genius of the Jap-| organization. Their has been the of the individ and they have made anese for efficiency ual soldier; efficient by lightening his equipment, and by fort their chief care. health and com- Their making his enable a soldier to march and ail in goal | tion. conservative calculation, are more alarming than those even given. In ments of the larger cities show that in the twelve months just passed 16,- | |o008 of the persons who disappeared him | as found, during the year were never reported but the shrewd police offi- | cers, accustomed to the eccentricities idea is to| fight | necessary. | the same day, i Water-bottle, canteen and mess-tin } are all made of aluminum; and their army boots are about one-fourth lighter than the ordinary article but not less durable. They are flexible at the instep, and are made with a view to ease m walking Ther mostly of bamboo, strength with a minimum of At the metal stretchers, being combine stretcher weight. ends of the are light frames, comfortable and the COVer at 4 above the patient; supporting a} distance | whole, | which weighs only twelve pounds, | folds up automatically into a com-| i. | pact shape adapted to rapid trans- | p rtation. In looking out for the} a }] health and fitness of the soldier, the Japanese have overlooked no detail, | from the tin box of creosote pills, as a prophylactic against to the the summer, or the sheepskin This remarked, m<¢ squito-net for for winter. should be is not luxury; in view of its efficiency as a dysentery, | head in| waistcoat | mosquito-net, it | a freakish | protection against malaria, it is a hy- | ap- | gienic necessity. An article of parel worthy of note is the great-| coat. Whether it be of summer or winter weight the free front slope outward, forming a knees. In fair weather cloth is marc for the buttoned back for The hood surplus of convenience in hing. ter overcoat, which has a a fur-lined collar, is intended a man warm in the cold toe-caps and special mitts which hang Indeed, for extreme there edges in| cover | this | win- | and to keep | coldest weather. | are j from the neck by cords to prevent their being lost when removed for| Ge . | firing or other purposes. All articles | of the best buttons as possible of clothing are and as few flat hooks and eyes being sub- khaki suit has no but- to the food, the and all other pro- used, stituted. The tons whatever. As famous rice-cake visions are carried in their lightest and most condensed form. Vegeta- carrots, beans, dried to insure bles—sliced potatoes, gourds, etc.—are diminish preservation. solid cakes or various meats and fish are in their weight and Tea, salt, ete, are in cubes; hermetically sealed cans; and even the fodder for the horses is specially drying. Uhe which prepared by Chinese camp-kettle, ble sides, enables the Japanese sold- boil copper has dou- gale. the being heated between the two ier to water even in a Charcoal is burned on the inside, water layers of copper. ——_—~»- + They Drop Out of Sight. More than 5,000 persons annually disappear in the United States and are never heard from again. At first blush the assertion seems incredible, are | material, | of human nature, are of the opinion that the return of many thousands of these persons, through DN OK Gq9Gi WAN eeblt etd | { = — O68) — shame or in-| SWAHLOUG NOAT lice headquarters. But even after making allowance for this feature of| the case, it is reasonably certain that | more than 5,000 persons were swal-| lowed up in oblivion. | live in village, 7|the kind concerning either The tragedies of real life hidden | within these peculiar cases, if they could but be brought to light, would rival many of the novels penned by No sub- ject imagined has weird fascination as that of the thous- ands thousands the world’s greatest writers. that can be such and who have below. gone | Your Business Growth and a brothers Catalogue «AEE CUARD AGAINST H7 ee, wlll _ go hand in hand. vou 10 to 15 per cent on best grades of merchandise, adding to your and increasing Write at once Unabridged Spring ana Summer Catalogue No. C 410 Sent free to dealers only on request, or with an order for any of the goods listed down this grand canyon of oblivion. many stories of It would be possible to fill absorbing but nearly every reader of the newspapers, whether he pages with the these curious cases, town or city, is proba- bly acquainted with some instance of friend or relative. Men and who have lost all they this manner women treasure most in life in go about vacantly, num- bly, ever waiting for the return of the missing one—a dream that never comes true. 5 We save retail profit your trade for our These prices indicate the savings we make you; send a trial order and test the values for yourself Wallace Brothers’ Knife and Fork Sets, 45¢ & capped and bolstered and 2 single bolstered, all have scimeter swedged blades, fancy patterns, blades are well tempered and highly polished. None but the best selling pat- terns are included in this as- sortment. Packedin SS eases of 12 dozen, dozen of each style, : and sold in solid cases 79 oy. OoL........ Cc VW ped. Our special price, set........ Seederccennececs « OUR “BANNER” KNIFE AND FORK ASSORTMENT 7 MENT 79 ¢ coz. doz. Packed in original cases of 12 doz., 2 doz. of each style. Sold in solid cases only. Price Assortment consists of six different apousiaes 4 cocos, 1 ebony and 1 white bone, 4 1214 Madeof the very best quality steel, in the popular tipped pattern. They are very highly finished, have the ap- pearance of solid silver, and will wear almostas well. Neatly sine 49¢ Piece edge box. SOMETHING NEW Three- “Surprise” Kitchen Set 111 Consisting of 1 knife, Norwegian tempered steel ground to a fine cutting », 3 and 34-inch blades, and nickel plated ferrules. €% inches. eee kitchen Extra fine paring knife, 1 and a new patented can opener. waterproof handles Length of can opener ee 9.50 OUR SPECIAL PRICE, ONLY.............. ACTUAL VALUE 25 PER CENT MORE 198 4-seam, high-grade broom, weight about 23 lbs. to the dozen, made from a fine quality, well finished. the market, cent more than our Bar- gain Bulletin price. 1 98 a es a Cd eee wee * A Tremendous Saving on 4-Seam Brooms $] 98 doz corn thoroughly constructed and One of the best brooms on and worth regularly 25 per MRS. POTTS’ SAD IRONS at a big reductioa from regular cost. Order a supply at this special price. Only o4e per set 56 Mrs. Pott's sad irons, put up in sets of 3 irons, 1 each 5, G and 7 ib. trons, patent adjustable wood handles. 1 sad iron stand full nickel plated, bronze top, combination handle, m often useful as a \ stove lifter. Put up in case lots of 6 sets, and not sold in any less quantity. 4 ~ Special per set C LYON BROTHERS LARGEST WHOLESALERS OF GENERAL MERCHANDISE IN AMERICA. MADISON, MARKET AND MONROE STS. POSITIVELY NO GOODS SOLD TO CONSUMERS RS} CHICAGO, ILL. f i * i oes eraaareRt 9 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY Grand Rapids, Mich. Subscription Price Two dollars per year, payable in ad- vance. No subscription accepted unless ac- companied by a signed order and the price of the first year’s subscription. Without specific instructions to the con- trary all subscriptions are continued in- definitely. Orders to discontinue must be accompanied by payment io date. Sample copies, 5 cents each. Extra copies of current issues, 5 cents; of issues a month or more old, 10 cents; of issues a year or more old, $1. Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice. E. A. STOWE, Editor. Wednesday, June 21, 1905 THE ONE THING NEEDFUL. It is stated with more or. less truth that once on a time when a certain valedictorian with the conceit of the average graduate placed in the pater- nal hands the proof of his leadership at college the old man perused the document carefully and then, looking at the expectant son over his specta- cles, remarked, “Well, what of it? The statistics are all right, as far as they go: but if this is what you have been working for, my son, your four years are about the same as thrown away. thing to have in the family; but un- less you have made up your mind to make what this is supposed to stand for, a pretty fair beginning for a successful something else, I wouldn't give shucks for it. Come on out and help get in that hay!” The incident is worth only as it tends to bring out the fact that scholarship, as such, is hardly worth the gaining; and yet there are too many valedictorians who home—who will the month—with plished and satisfied with what they have done are ready to pose for the rest of their lives as a family orna- ment, to be set up with the other sacred things in the parlor and cher- ished out of all proportion to their real value. came come home during life’s aim accom- There is an idea often expressed about the valedictorian that for some reason or other he never amounts to much. In college he is always cock- ed and primed for the text-book ques- tion and professor and class leader equally exult as the high mark goes down; but when the prescribed course is finished the class leader is finished just in proportion as he has studied for high marks and has made the get- ting them the end and aim of his col- lege life. He leaves college a little narrower than he went in. For the sake of his high standing he has cut himself off from the influences which only could make a man of him and the painstaking drill and the careful de- votion to details which thorough scholarship regards as the foundation of every future triumph are minimiz- ed if not lost by the mistaken idea that the high mark is the thing in it- self to be gained at any sacrifice. the telling | |man of any This deplorable mistaking the means for the end is getting to be looked upon as a feature purely Amer- ican. A thing to be “worth shucks” must have a commercial value to be appreciated and that value must have a noticeable present worth. So while in a general way schooling is “all that it’s cracked up to be,” and high col- lege standing is a good thing to have, the boy in the ninth grade, scowling over his algebra and his Caesar, is apt to ask with considerable solici- tude what the value of x or the con- jugation of a Latin verb has to do with a fellow’s getting along in the world, a_ solicitude which kept up will make him as big a failure as his brother who comes home with his ideal realized in the valedictory. It is a delight to declare that the man who has never been to college and the man who has will find a com- mon standing ground when they com- pare the elements which have entered largely into the success which they have won and which the appreciative world awards and _ that ground is an early formed determina- tion to get the best out of himself that is in there. That strikes square- ly at the root of the whole matter and hits it. There is never any let-up. There is no working for marks, the common lowest and the meanest motive that can inspire the student heart. Ath- letics may and should drift in—they | are only a means to be made the most A valedictorian may be a good | of—to round out and to fill up the earnest manhood which is determined to be ready when the time comes for the first class job that is waiting for every human soul, and it makes no difference, so that it is obtained, whether the preparation has been ac- One thing is certain, the winner of a prize quired in college or out of it. worth winning has gone after it tooth and nail. There has been no daw- dling and the successful business man can shake hands with the successful other calling and each can congratulate the other for doing with all his might in all its details the task of brain or muscle which each had te meet and overcome. The little, undersized Japs furnish a case in hand. For years they have been looked down upon with some- thing less than contempt. Everybody was against them and when they had fought a good fight with all their might. they were forced to give up what they fought for for a woman’s The Japs may be the yellow peril—their enemies de- reason—because! clare saffron yellow—but humanity has no finer model to follow than they gave in that trying period of their national life. They started in again. They learned how to march and they learned how to fight and they learned how to win. To their undoubted cour- age and their unswerving determina- tion they added the one thing need- ful, years of patient, painstaking drill. never asking, What is all this worth? and never wondering what it has to do with the accomplishment of the far-off hope, and at last! at last! the glad day dawns when the Russian army is swept from the face of the sarth and the Russian navy is sunk in the Japan Sea and Japan, “rousing herself like a strong man from sleep and shaking his invincible locks,” again asserts her rights and again proclaims to the world that to the nation in earnest and to the man in earnest there is nothing to hinder from getting exactly what they will. It is not the valedictory then, nor the college behind it, that does the business. It is the indomitable spirit —the one thing needful of the man who makes the most of his advan- tages that makes him a prize-winner, be those advantages what they may. ile TOWN MEETING TRIUMPH. To those of us who are so old writing is || ex that spelling schools and schools where “each pupil pected to bring his own candle” are delightful as memories, the recent and overwhelming town meeting triumph in Philadelphia is as a per- fect deluge of the sunlight of hope. When such a complete and abso- lutely convincing victory is record- ed in behalf of the real voice of the people and in such a great city as Philadelphia, there can not be a sin- gle really loyal and patriotic citizen in any municipality in this country who will make the claim that a simi- lar result is impossible for the town in which he lives. There isn’t a citizen anywhere who is worthy the name who does not know positively and quite in de- tail the ring rule methods and prac- tices which cause the scandals so common to American cities and their governments. such citizens know that a very prominent Moreover, all factor in giving success to such dis- honest methods and practices is the lack of individual and personal par- ticipation in the preliminary proceed- ings political on the part of really patriotic citizens. These facts being common proper- ty, it is inconceivable that any right- minded citizen can fail to feel the the town meeting demon- stration in Philadelphia—a city which, within a night as it were, has arisen from force of the stigma of being a Horrible Example to the dignity and glory of giving to the cities of the United States a new Declaration of Independence. The flag which Norway has now unfurled is the old war flag stripped of the emblems of royalty and of union with Sweden. It is red, with a broad cross of blue bordered with white dividing it into four sections, ending like an oriflamme, with two red points above and below and a blue point of the cross between. The old flag bore in the upper angle next the pole the emblem of union, a de- vice containing the red, blue and white of Norway and the blue and yellow of Sweden, and in the center the royal coat-of-arms. One of the wise saws of the Japan- ese is this: “First the man takes a drink, then the drink takes a drink, then the drink takes the man.” a erieeiaheeaerenmmemeeneneentem nes geet Lots of girls with expensive diplo- mas didn’t learn a thing at college but how to make fudge. FLOWER OF UNIONISM. The disclosures made before the grand jury in Chicago during the past week are educational, so far as the aims and objects of unionism go. The disclosures conclusively that the strike of the teamsters was not due to any grievance, but solely to the fact that Shea, the notorious leader of the teamsters’ union, was paid $10,000 in cash by one mail or- der house to declare a strike on an- show other mail order house. Because the wholesale dealers of Chicago would not refuse to deliver goods to the boycotted house—boycotted because Shea had paid $10,000 by a competitor to institute the strike and declare the boycott—they were also placed under the ban and _ suffered from the strike to the extent of mil- been lions of dollars. As a result Chicago has lost trade to the amount of $50,- 000,000; the city of Chicago and the county of Cook have been compell- ed to undergo an expense of $2,000,- ooo in endeavoring to maintain order; 450 people have sent to the brutal have been committed by union men, been hospital; seventeen murders and the reputation of Chicago has suffered in the estimation of the world because of the chaos. and anarchy which have prevailed as the result of Shea accepting a bribe and establishing his headquarters at a house of prostitution, from which he issued his orders to his henchmen and victims. This is unionism, pure and simple, and the experience of Chicago in this strike is the experience of every other city which has had to face a similar outbreak. Unionism is the same the world over. The moment a man joins a union he leaves honor behind and be- comes a law-breaker, a social out- cast, a liar, a thief and a murderer. It is not unusual for people to ex- cuse and palliate unionism by saying that the Chicago is due to excesses which might not be This Unionism experience of peculiar to every community. is a fallacious argument. in Grand Rapids or Detroit is the same as in New York and Chicago The bad men forge their way to the front, and the poor fools who pay the dues and bow their necks to the yoke simply furnish the sinews 0! The moment they join a union they are taught that the edicts and orders of the union leader must be obeyed—that, whether structed to steal a document or maim war. they are in- a non-union man or murder a strike- breaker, it is their duty to obey in- structions and not to ask why. So long as there is a vestige of country industrial peace and prosperity will be impossi ble. Until the great consuming pub- lic scotch the serpent we will never know what it is to enjoy the liberty Con- unionism in this vouchsafed us by the Federal stitution. The trouble with a dead sure thing is that it is generally more dead than sure. A man with a fiery temper is not necessarily warm hearted, eee — MICHIGAN TRADESMAN GOVERNOR LUCE. Tender Tribute to His Memory by Lifelong Friend. On the 18th day of March, 1905, at his home in the city of Coldwater, Governor Luce died, a young man at the age of 80 years. Young, because in spirit and intel- burning to the last. Seldom does the chronicler and | |that give him shade and the lect the youthful fires were brightly | historian take up his pen to write, un- | til high official honors or military glory have brought distinction. We stand at the foot of the moun- tain and admiringly look up at its jut- iin his ting crags and snow-capped peaks; | but it seems to me that the best part | of the mountain, after all, is its firm base and the fertile hills and valleys that stretch away at its foot. The valleys are made rich because | the old mountains have been washed | and storm beaten in the long years that have gone before. Cyrus G. Luce was born at Wind- | sor, Ashtabula county, Ohio, July 2, | 1824. parents. father’s woods of moved into’ the county, family he Steuben where all the privations of pioneer life were encountered. His first two winters of schooling were there pass- house built of tama- rack poles. He afterward attended a small academy at Ontario for three school education ed in a school where his was finished. The balance of his time was spent years, He had God-fearing Christian | At 12 years of age, with his | Indiana, | in helping to clear the farm and in| driving a freight team to Toledo, a| distance of about one hundred miles. When the older boys left home to; I work for themselves, it became his portion to remain with his father and mother and to help care for the younger children. Until 24 years of age he stayed at home, among other duties looked little wool carding and cloth dressing mill his father had built by a little stream. Such mills are now only remember- ed by the few early pioneers remain with us. Early he had become inspired with the sentiment: I live for those who love me For those who know me true, For the heaven that smiles above me And waits my coming, too, For the cause that lacks assistance, For the wrongs that need resistance, For the future in the distance, For the good that I can do. At the age of 24 years he bought eighty acres of new land in Gilead township, Branch county, and from that time until he became Governor of the State his residence and his la- bors were there. His farm was eigh- teen miles from Coldwater, the coun- ty seat, and ten miles from the near- est railway station. There were his flocks and herds, there he saw his acres increase. There were his neighbors and, best of all, there came to him his children. and aiter a who There was his home, his heaven on | earth. About him he saw the church spires rise from the country wayside, the | | |took its name under the sturdy oaks | | school house and Grange hall not far away. his farm grow fertile and productive, He saw not only the soil of | better to him, his neighborhood dad surrounding people grow rich in thought, in morals and in social im- provement. Henry W. Grady says that: “The germ of the truest patriotism is the | love a man has for the home he in- habits, the soil he tills, for the trees hills that stand in his pathway—the love of home, deep rooted and abiding.” If to-day you were to go with me} out to that country home, stop wher- | ever you willed, enquire of any with- | wide environs, you would but one sentiment: “He was worthy of every honor his country- | men ever bestowed upon him.” hear Forty years neighbors in the open country and men know each other. | All true greatness must be _ builded | from within or it will perish and die. | Governor Luce, loved as he was by our people, as the chief executive of this | great State, was no greater, better or |- braver there than when he was fol- | lowing his plow, when he was help- | ing the poor and living the happy exemplary life he did in his rural | home in Gilead. The glamour and/} apparel of office wrought no change | in the character or manner of Gov-} ernor Luce. In life the true love, esteem and honor of one close friend who knows | us best is worth that of a thousand | whose friendship must be gained by| favor. No stan ever had richer or | | more abiding friendship at home than | did Governor Luce. When the Republican party first | of Michigan, Cyrus G. Luce, with his brother Whigs, was ready to enlist. but he helped and saw what was yet|He was elected Representative in 1854 to the first Republican Legisla- ture of this State and from that time until he died he never ceased his al- legiance to that party and always marched under its banner. The off- | ces he held at home, in the Senate, in the Constitutional Convention, the honors he held by appointment are all familiar and matters of record. We sometimes question how men have gained their distinction and fame and by what pathway they have climbed to the summit. The heights look tempting, but the |rocky, winding paths leading up to |them so often grow wearisome or over-dangerous with temptation that |men tire or fall before they reach the goal. Long before Governor Luce dream- ed of executive honors he had earned the warm and lasting friendship of the farming classes of Michigan. It was not to gain a kingdom that | Governor Luce urged his aggrarian friends to organize for their educa- tional and social advancement. He saw the forces that were moving the modern world segregating and or- ganizing, and thereby exerting a pow- er that as independent units would be lost. He saw the great prevailing class to which he belonged little else than willing consumers and compet- He believed that in some manner their sympathies, am- bitions, hopes and be bettered by concert of action and ing producers. condition would by unity of purpose. This thought he burned upon a thousand altars over the State. More than 2,000 years ago Spurius | Cassius proposed the first aggrarian SS law by which each plebeian common- ér. with other Romans, was to be given four and one-half acres of the public lands. The Nobles controlled the government claimed all conquest their own and Patrician who lands as opposed such recognition of the men who had tilled the lands and fought the battles. The law was passed, however, but only to be de- feated in its execution. A false charge against was tried in a court of Patrician No g was preferred Cassius, Ee bles, condemned to die, scourged by Roman lictors and thrown from the Tarpeian Rock. Thankful are we to-day that civili zation in this twentieth century does not ostracize the man who toils be- f cause of his sympathy for his ple- that we live in a land where plebeian and beian friend, and thankful also patrician are upon level ground. Gevernor Luce was patriotic ii every utterance and sentiment. He had no use for anarchy, for commun ism or for socialism as understood. So considerate, so zealous and so fair was he in presenting the cause he ad vocated that he won the friendship and into his ésteem of all classes who came Presence. When he aspired to become a can- Governor his didate for the office of become a household word State. In country he name had throughout the city, vil- lage and had gone into the homes of him. At gatherings, on the stump for his party’s candi- dates. on days of memorial our people until they knew farmers’ and of independence he had gone over the State and platforms. spoken from a_ thousand Wherever he went and Great Northern Portland Cement Co.’s Plant een pe i Psi Covered with Torpedo Ready Roofing. For Sale by H. M. Reynolds Roofing Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. i RS akan cp nae aE 10 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN upon whatever subject he spoke, he carried conviction with him. He nev- er took a position for the sake of alone. He may have been wrong in judgment, but in purpose, never. He was always sincere and earnest. His fervor and frankness burned their way into the hearts of men. He had a well filled store- house of choice but plain language. soul fettered policy His great never with anything mean. He haunted by ghosts nor by closet skele- tons threatening to appear. was dire threats nor rich promises could move him from the course his sense of right marked out. He never surrendered his tions upon questions that must be weighed upon the scales of con- science. All other governmental policy, where honest opinions might differ, he was ready to consider. His boat never drifted upon the sea of public Sometimes, in rough weather, he plowed his way into the white-capped waves when the spray was lifted into public view; but when the storm was over and the sea had calmed, it was generally found that his course was right; but if, perchance, he had mis- taken his bearings, none was readier than he to obey the voice of the whole people, the every true citizen. He made mistakes, but he was big enough and manly enough to ac- knowledge them when convinced of his error. Vigorous and thoughtful men think and have opinions. Some- times they mistake their premises and reach. wrong conclusions. Other men aimlessly for a time become more popular be- | cause they feed only on predigested opinions. or left dress and never at front. The safety of the republic is in | men of thought, men of honor and men of courage. Better to have brains and use them, better to have opinions and express them when occasion re- quires, better to be active and some- times wrong, than to be a parrot in somebody’s cage. There come times when the truest and best of patriots who are holding the reins of state begin to question if, after all, popular government is not a failure. Governor Luce never lost his abiding faith in a govern- ment by the people. ed by corruption. He had profound respect for the men who honestly differed with him, and he courted only the same indulgence from others. Broad, generous and active, he purposed, wrought and died a liv- ing factor in society and in the State he loved. He was a profound student of his- tory. The shelves of his library were not sO many nor so long as those of others less cultured. The bindings upon his books were not in gold or morocco, but there were the stories of the nations, their be- ginnings, their struggles, mistakes nnn at sha was not} convic: | questions of| opinion. | cl commander of} They are always at right | His only fear | was that in some way their power | might become impotent or weaken- | and triumphs. There were books of | biography and science, and so famil- liar was he with his book-case friends that almost every page had held frequent converse with him. | It is doubtful if any man in the | State was ever from reading and as- sociation better acquainted with pub- ernor Luce during the last twenty- | He knew al-| five years of his life. | most every man in both and what he was doing. He always | faithfully the Legislature | of his own State and could name the members from the different districts land recall their votes upon important followed | questions. This great State and her interests had become a part of his | life. | From boyhood to the grave Cyrus |G. Luce was a busy, active man. | Every harness of labor fitted him and | never galled. The only eulogy he | ; ee 4 craved expressed to a | | | | | ever was |friend a few days before he died when he said, “When I am gone |] |hope it may be said of me that I| | have been industrious.” Every distinction that came to him | | he earned through industry, and he | When he be- |came Governor he moved with his | 'family to the Capital and during the | |four years he filled that office early | |and late he was found at his desk. | To him public office was not only | a public trust but it was a constant | trust. Michigan may well be proud of her | illustrious governors. No state has been more fortunate. “Tuebor” (1 will defend) has been the living shield they have borne against pri- |vate greed and public wrong; and |faithfully it was carried by him of | whom we speak to-day, the one who last fell to sleep. In the long years to come the fires will yet burn brightly upon the al- ars of memory for Governor Luce. He was exemplary. He was worthy | wore it with honor. of remembrance and of emulation in home. He was temperate. al- ways. His intercourse with men was pure. His lips were clean. it was buoyant and hopeful. honest and truthful, congenial and cpen hearted. The warmth of his hand and his sincere welcome made all men feel that his hearthstone was theirs also. When he had finished his labors as Governor of the State he took up his residence at Coldwater, and there spent the remainder of his days. The late afternoon of his life saw the beautiful ripening of old age. His mind was clear, his eye was bright and his robust constitution yet lin- gered with him. But a few short weeks before he died, I saw him rise to speak at a public assemblage. burned as of old. His grasp of thought, his command of language, his application, his store-house of | knowledge were then as always the marvel of those who knew him best. Through life he was the embodiment of manly simplicity and whether be- hind his plow or upon the platform any His spir- | He was | The fires within | lic men and with public events of} . | the State and Nation than was Gov} | Houses of | | Congress, from what State he came | Whether “Peace hath higher tests | of manhood than battle ever knew,” | I do not know, but this is true, no | before the cultured and refined, he | The Grand Rapids was always the same plain man, free | Sheet [etal & Roofing Co. from all affectation. | Manufacturers of Galvanized Iron Cornice, Less than a year ago I went with Steel Ceilings, Eave Troughing, Conductor ai . hi c Gilead farm, | Pipe, Sky Lights and Fire Escapes. = y ) oO is 11€a : oe the Governor tc eas ead Roofing Contractors where forty of his manhoo Years | coe Louis and Campan Sts. Sle tin seme were spent, where his children grew and where every tree and field new’ AUTOMO BI LES is strong hand. > - j | We have the largest line in Western Mich- He looked over the farm, his herd} — igan and if you are thinking of buying you i. : ae en | ill our best int ts E of fattening cattle, his sheep grazing a ur best interests by consult gan Automobile Co. in a pasture near by, and then, as we c ‘Michi Grand Rapids, Mich. were about to go, he turned and lean- ing upon the gate his eyes went out! ° 9 : teaches the folly of buy- This Man Ss Experience ine poor, ball made baskets, when the best (Ballou’s) cost no more. oom Moral: Buy Ballou Baskets We make several grades of stave baskets. Common Narrow Band Standard Wide Band Extra Wide Band Oak Stave Shall be pleased to quote you on a single dozen or a carload. Ballou Baskets Works » Tlich. frosTéR ‘St EVE NG. Grand Rapids, Michigan Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. Send for circular. Quinn Plumbing and Heating Co. H 7 9 Jentilati in cine j eating and Ventilating Engineers. High and Low Pressure Steam Work. tention given to Power Construction and Vacuum W Plumbing Goods Special at- ork. Jobbers of Steam, Water and KALAMAZOO, MICH. lise Cradesman Coupon Books MICHIGAN TRADESMAN again over the fields where foot had felt his tread. plowing for corn. every The air was fra- grant with perfume from the blos- | soming fruit trees he had planted, and then turning to me, with eyes} full of shining memories that I could ‘tracted for the sale of his clothing not read, he said: “Do you wonder that this is the most loved spot on| earth to me?” There are no friends like the old friends World wander as we may. The heart grows young at the mystic | spell, And love - its ebb takes a wonderous swel As we drink from memory’s dear old well, And live over our life’s young day. Governor Luce was a church attendant. Christian religion and practiced virtues. He had strong and abiding faith in a divine ever-present over- | ruling Providence. One _ thing I have yet omitted: The guiding star that led him on through | How many times I have heard | the sweet words from his own lips | I can not tell, for tributes of love | life. are not counted. His star was no brighter than a million others that il- | lumine the sky, but his star was his Venus. It was the memory of a pa- tient, loving Christian mother. ther he ascribed all that he was, to her he gave all the praise. Such influence and such reflections are sweeter than fame. perishable. They never die. Governor Luce climbed the heights alone. He honored his calling. down to rest he was covered with the love and esteem of his countrymen. We have not wings, we cannot soar, But we have feet to scale and climb By slow degrees, by more and more, The cloudy summits of our time. Milo Campbell. ——_» + > Made a Good Trade. Years ago when the stages used to stop at East Lebanon, N. H., the tav- | ern was kept by Landlord Barns. One fall the landlord had just buried his | wife, and the travelers pitied him. When the next fall came and one of the travelers landlord: “I have pitied you all this year for losing your wife. It was a hard blow.” “T don’t know about that,” replied the landlord. “I married another woman with a boy big enough to work and $500. I made a good trade.” —__. Innocence that is advertised usually hides some iniquity. Men were | constant | He believed in the | its | To! They areim- | He} honored his State and when he lay | arrived he said to the | | econ Trade Changes in the Hoo- sier State. | Crocker—J. M. Tennery & Co. have moved their stock of general |chandise to Wheeler. Decatur—Gus Rosenthal has. con- {and furnishing stock. |tate has sold out its cigar box manu- | facturing business. Indianapolis—The capital ithe Capital Rattan Co., which does a manufacturing business, has been in- i creased to $50,000. business formerly conducted by J. O. Warner, will be continued in future by Warner & Lamb. Lafayette—The Shafor-Crum l|has changed its name to the J. C. Shafer Grocery Co. Mitchell—Emmett Brown is ceeded in the furniture business Brown & West. Royal Center—C. L. Bader & Co. continue the general merchan- | dise business formerly conducted by | L. B. Beckley. Seymour—The general | will merchan- dise business formerly conducted by | | Tormoheen & Kamman will be con- tinued by the Gold Mine Store. South Bend—The drug _ business 'formerly conducted by Reuben Fink | will be continued in future under the style of the Economical Drug Store. Columbia City—H. M. Bargstein, |clothier and dealer in shoes and furn- ishings, has made an assignment. Hobart—The stock of E. M. Pas- | |sow, dealer in general merchandise, |is in the hands of a receiver. —_+-+.__—_ Business Changes Buckeye State. Cincinnati—The , Cincinnati Choco- late Co., which manufactured candy, ihas gone out of business. Dayton—FE. S. Cowen will continue ithe merchant tailoring business form- erly conducted by DeBra & Cowen. Dayton—Robert Geppert, dealer in groceries, meats and feed, is suc- ceeded by Chas. Frey. Metz—Fred Barber will continue the general store business formerly conducted by W. B. McGraw. Lemoyne—H. H. Dennis, dealer in general merchandise, is dead. Mount Orab—G. Moon & Son are succeeded in the sawmill business by iG. Vi Hughes. | Recent in mer- | c | Fort Wayne—The W. H. Davis Es- | stock of | Indianapolis—The cigar and news| Co: | suc- | by | the Cleveland—Fineberg & manufacturers of clothing, solved partnership, Jacob ontinuing the business. Wolpaw, have dis- Wolpaw Newark—The Hoover Ball Co., | which does a wholesale bicycle supply | business, has increased capital k to $100,000. wm its | stoc Springheld—Gordon & succeeded in the grocery business by J. A. Currie. Trotwood—The Estate Landes is succeeded by the _ Trot- wood Lumber Co., which will deal |in lumber, coal and builders’ supplies. Son and are meat of Joseph Cleveland—Two been brought against Cereal Co., other for $160. judgments have the Buckeye one for $200 and_ the Cleveland—A petition in bankrupt- icy has been filed by the creditors of | Julius Kohn, dealer in dry goods and notions. whole- a Dayton—Phillip Kemper, saler of trimmings, has real estate mortgage for released $15,000. Dayton—Phillip Reith, retail gro- cer and baker, has uttered a real es- |tate mortgage for $3,500. Dayton—A chattel mortgage for $850 has been uttered by Gus A. Sig- ritz, manufacturer of mineral water. Defiance—The LaFave Arms Co., which manufactures guns, has uttered 'a chattel mortgage for $2,850. Manchester—-A petition in ruptcy has been filed by the creditors of A. Marks, clothier. Toledo—The creditors of F. G. Col- grocer and meat filed a petition in bankruptcy. —___. ss ___ The Care of the Typewriter. One of the best means of keeping a machine in good order is never to use the eraser, or if it is necessary the bank- lins, dealer, have to make an occasional erasure, carriage should be drawn to one side. | This will prevent the shavings from dropping into the type mechanism of the machine. The rubber of the eras- ler is injurious to the machine for two reasons: First. one of the ingredi- ents of the rubber is powdered glass ot fine sharp sand, either of which is wearing on the machine; second, the rubber is dissolved by the oil on the machine, which enables it to work into the very finest parts, and then when it dries it hardens, thus giving a sluggish movement to the action of | the machine. We Can Help You In getting beautiful and harmonious tints on your walls with Write for sample card of handsome tints. Tell us just what work you have to do, and see how we can help you in getting beautiful effects. Alabastine is not a dis- ease breeding hot or cold water glue kalso- mine, not a covering stuck on with paste like wall paper, buta natural cement rock base Coating. Anyone can apply it. Mix with cold water. Alabastine does not ruborscale. Destroys disease germs and vermin. Nowashing of walls after once applied. Buy only in packages prop- erly labeled. ‘‘ Hints on Decorating” and pretty wall and ceiling design free. ALABASTINE CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. New York City. Horse Collars We manufacture A Large Line of them Write for Special Collar Catalogue and Prices Brown & Sehler Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Wholesale Only ‘ELLIOT O. GROSVENOR Late State Food Commissioner { Advisory Counse! to manufacturers and jobbers whose interests are affected by ithe Food Laws of any state. Corres- | pondence invited. | agai Majestic Building, Detroit, Mich Sort up Your Glass Stocks It will pay you to order now. There was one advance on the 12th of this month and every tendency is toward ‘“‘another jump’’ at the jobbers’ meeting on June 27th. Jobbers are Begging Manufacturers to get them Saleable Sizes You know what a shortage of glass means. Be the one in your town who has the stock. Order now, and profit by it. Grand Rapids Glass & Bending Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. Office and Warehouse, 199, 201, 203 Canal St. Bent Glass Factory, Kent and Newberry Sts. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN in Refrigeration of Dairy Products.* Investigations I know it is a disappointment to the members of your Association not to be able to hear an address from Major Henry E. Alvord, who spoke so interestingly to you last year. We all regret his untimely death and no He was a very able man with a broad knowledge | of all that pertained to his work in| one more than my self. the department. I think there is no that American in dairy circles. His genial nature and_ kindheartedness endeared him to all whom he was associated. When asked by one of your officers to appear before you to-day I felt that it might be out of place for me to attempt to give you the results of something I have had very little to do with, having been in the department only about a year. I consented, however, on condition | that I would discuss the matter from the standpoint of an outsider make suggestions from that point of | view. question but he was the _ best known with and | It may be well to give a brief re of the work of the Dairy Divi- relative to the refrigerating of dairy products before discussing the more recent investigations. In 1902- 1903 our division carried on co-opera- tive experiments with the New York and Wisconsin stations in the cold curing of cheese, the object being to} study on a commercial scale under | influence view sion commercial conditions the of different temperatures during the process. | About five and one-half were used in the experiment and all types American cheese obtained from the firm typical Ched- dar cheese, suitable for export, to the bodied moist cheese in-| tended for early consumption. Cheeses of different sizes were also} included, their weight ranging from 12% to 7o pounds. Three tempera- tures, namely, 40 deg., 50 deg. 60 deg. were used. The commercial | quality of the produce was determin- | ed by a jury of experts who were | thoroughly in touch with the de-| mands of the market. The tages of curing cheese at a low tem- | perature were very apparent and may be thus summarized: (1) The loss) of moisture is less at low tempera- | tures and therefore there is more! cheese to sell. (2) The commercial quality. of cheese cured at low tem-| peratures is better and this results | in giving cheese a high market value. The difference in quality was confin- | ed in most cases to flavor and tex-| ture, the color and finish being little | or not at all affected in cheese that | was in good condition at the begin- | ning. (3) Cheese can be held along | time at low temperatures without | impairment of quality. (4) The com- | | upon the cheese curing tons were ranging soit open and advan- *Paper read by C. B. Lane, Acting Chief | | cheese lcuring of cheese the | suffered at the iwas 2 | : ; a quality of cheese covered | with paraffine was favorably influ- | enced. The loss of moisture was| greatly lessened and the cheese was perfectly clean and free from mold while all the cheeses not treated with | paraffine were covered with mold. (5) By utilizing the combination of paraffining cheese and curing at low | temperatures the greatest economy effected. that the can be the idea time may come in the near future when cheese will | be shipped to cold storage immedi- | The curing of instead of being the the cheesemaker, would be- branch of the warehouse The results are sufficient a considerable after making. the cheese, ately then, work of come a business. to warrant expendi- ture on the part of cheese producers in installing cold The principle of increasing cost of equipment to lessen cost of produc- tion or curing augment gross earnings is recognized as a sound financial meth- The results suggest | stations. | w. C. Rea A. J. Witzig REA & WITZIG PRODUCE COMMISSION 104-106 West Market St., Buffalo, N. Y. We solicit consignments of Butter, Eggs, Cheese, Live and Dressed Pouitry, Beans and Potatoes. Correct and prompt returns. REFERENCES | Marine National Bank, Commercial Agents, Express Companies Shippers Established 1873 Poultry Wanted Trade Papers and Hundreds oi od by all large enterprises, and, while | the expense involved is considerably | Our new Poultry Feeding Plant more than is incurred under existing | yet the advantages enu- than conditions, merated more completed. compensate for} such expense when carried out under | proper conditions. Last winter we conducted an ex- periment in the storing of cheese as distinct from curing. This work was entirely new and I shall simply dis- cuss the experiment in a_ general conducted with the view of making a trial to be followed way. it was by more extensive work later. The| interest to the merchant, the purchaser and the holder of the cheese, experiments two years ago in curing were more for the benefit of the maker. With this object in view 1s@ cheeses were collected in New York, weighing in the neighborhood tons, and points tested were of more while the of three rooms specially fitted and placed at| our disposal for this purpose at tem- peratures of 40 deg., deg. all cheese and a few merchants) deg. ough freezing would even although we spoiled a few cheeses in securing it. of cheese included Cheddar, flats and Young Americas. As in the experiments in the used cold influence of a range of temperature upon the quali- l ty as determined by flavor and tex-| distributed in| 34 deg. and 28} (to the surprise of | placed at 5] It was not expected that thor- | improve the} icheese, but we wanted to know the | result The types | ordinary | We are in position to handle 20,000 (twenty thousand) head of poultry per day. We can make it pay you to buy poultry for us in your territory. We furnish coops. Write us for prices. Empire Produce Company Port Huron, Mich. Butter ture scores was studied and data se-| cured regarding the loss in weight which the different lots of cheese different tempera- tures. I wish to say here that in this |}experiment we had no difficulty in holding the temperatures reasonably uniform throughout the test. At one temperature the’ greatest variation degrees. The effect of coating the cheese paraffine was also noted. The results were in some respects quite similar to those secured in the cold curing ment. with experi- This is a matter of much practical | of the Dairy Division, U. S. Department |importance and was very carefully | of Agriculture at convention American Warehousemen’s Association. studied. Opportunity was thus I would like all che fresh, sweet dairy butter of medium quality you have to send, | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN losses in temperatures with employed. This shrinkage results in a heavy tax to afforded to compare the weight at low those commonly | | | | temperatures. compared with the cheese at lower All the cheese scored | high, some reaching 99 1-3 after being | stored eight the producer, and any factor which | reduces these losses increases there- by the total receipts from the milk produced. Aside from the tempera- ‘The cheese that was paraffined when put in stor- age scored a fraction higher than the months. | uncoated at times, but the difference ture I may say the size and form of | the cheese, protection of the external surface and the humidity of the air are factors which exert a more or less influence upon the rate at which a cheese losses its water content ing storage. |reduced the shrinkage the dur- | was too slight to be of any practical importanée. As _ paraffining greatly beneficial effect of the treatment is obvious. The rapid introduction of the method in practice further at- It should be added commercial tests its values. |that very little mold appeared upon The losses considered include only | those which took place after cheese reached the cold-storage room. As already stated, weighings were ac- the | cheese, and on some none at all, while the judges report- the paraffined led heavy mold upon the unparaffined, | particularly where stored at low tem- curately made when the cheese went | | mittee storing the cheese was that it into storage, and for practical pur- poses it was deemed desirable to | know losses which occurred at stat- | ed periods. The weights of a num-| ber of each style cheese were there- | fore determined at months from October 12 to June 12, the moisture ended. at temperature in every case. when experiment the low Cheddar cheese stored at 28 deg. Fahrenheit loss. of is less intervals of two| |at a temperature of 5 The | decreased in weight in eight months | 2.88 per cent., while that stored at 34 deg. Fahrenheit lost nearly twice | as much and that stored at 4o deg. | more than twice as much. This sav- ing in a factory making 500 pounds | oi eheese daily or by a dealer han- ling that amount would about 15 pounds of cheese per day, where 28 deg. were employed rather average than 4o deg. this different and type of cheese were used and as expected the “Young Americas,” In experiment would naturally be smaller cheeses, size | for example, lost more than the large | Cheddars, and the range. of loss be- | the peratures was greater than was the tween case with the large cheeses and highest and lowest tem- | | bitter amounted to over five pounds in 100. | By coating the Cheddars (weight 63 | | won't handle cheeses in any quanti- —y to 72 the losses at 4o deg. pounds) with melted paraffine Were more than one-third, at 34 deg. about | deg. the | paraffined | at 23 losses observed the cheese were less than one-half those noted on the unparaffined. The flats and on three-quarters reduced | | be of interest. (weight 35 to 40 pounds) showed a| oq | still greater advantage from paraffin- | ing, while with the Young Americas | (weight to pounds) three-quarters | of the loss at 40 deg. was prevented | by coating with paraffine, and two- thirds at 34 deg. and 28 deg. The cost of coating with paraffine is in- significant compared with the benefit secured. The cheese stored at the different temperatures, a little in score, were all three | while varying | classed as| finest and had the same commercial | value except a few which were mot- | tled. This was no fault in the stor-| In high temperature cheese the evap- | ing or the temperature but in the cheese themselves. The temperatures of 28 deg. and 34 deg. gave the best general results commercially, while the 40 deg. temperature cheese scored a fraction higher in quality and tex- ture at times, but had a great dis- peratures. The opinion of the com- not advisable to store cheese at low temperatures unless they paraffined, as the mold affected their sale to considerable was were extent. A number of cheeses were placed deg. above zero aS an experiment. Cheese men pre- dicted that these fall pieces when thawed out and be of no hoped cheeses would all to to to- value commercially. I have one of these here | day but found the last one had been disposed of. This in itself shows there was no trouble in getting rid We had one or two cut in the office and all pronounced them The flavor was mild and deli- cate, but tendency to crumble, which would go against of them. good. they showed a them commercially. Expert scorers rated them from 80 to 85 on a scale of 100 and reported some disintegra- tion of the curd and poor texture. Of | course there are degrees which cheese. may be frozen; they may be caught “in transit” in a cold snap and par- tially frozen, but the cheese in this experiment were continued up to the end. They commanded a lower price than cheeses not frozen things considered, freezing and, all was not practical. Commercial men ty that have been frozen as they know it means a loss in dollars and cents. There was one peculiarity about the cheese stored at 28 deg. which When examined at the close of the experiment it was found to be full of little white specks. The fact that this occurred in cheese held at a temperature below 32 deg. Fah- renheit would exclude the possibility | of the specks being caused by bac- | teria or similar organisms. It is be- | lieved that they consisted of calcium |phosphate mixed mechanically with | such other material as may be dis- solved in the cheese. When the cheese is made the phosphates are dissolved in the acid whey, but as the may | Wewant Butter, Eggs, Poultry and Veal We pay highest prices all the year around. GRAND RAPIDS PRODUCE CO. 40 S. Division St., Reference 5TH Citizens Phone 3083 NATIONAL BANK Bell Phone 465 Egg Cases and Egg Case Fillers Constantly on hand, a large supply of Egg Cases and Fillers. and veneer basswood cases, Carload lots, mixed car lots or quantities to suit pur- chaser. We manufacture every kind of fillers known to the trade, and sell same in mixed cars or lesser quantities to suit purchas2r. Also Excelsior, Nails and Flats constantly in stock. Prompt shipment and courteous treatment. Warehouses ana factory on Grand River, Eaton Rapids, Michigan, Address L. J. SMITH & CO., Eaton Rapids, Mich. Sawed whitewood We are car load receivers and distributors of Strawberries Also Bananas, Oranges, Lemons, Pineapples, and all kinds of Early Vegetable. THE VINKEMULDER COMPANY 14-16 OTTAWA ST., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Butter, Eggs, Potatoes and Beans I am in the market all the time and will give you highest prices and quick returns. Send me all your shipments. R. HIRT, JR., DETROIT. MICH. Fresh Eggs Wanted Will pay highest price F. O. B. your station. Cases returnable. Cc. D. CRITTENDEN, 3 N. lonia St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Wholesale Dealer in Butter, Eggs, Fruits and Produce Both Phones 1300 That’s what we want. For storage and present use. Phone, wire or write us. COYNE BROS. CHICAGO References Michigan Tradesman and Egg Reporter. cheese ripens the water becomes al-| kaline and these salts are precipitated | oration is rapid and the salts distrib- | | | ute uniformly. At low temperatures water tends to collect in small drops in the and the calcium salts remain specks. cavities, on evaporation as write Storing cheese at low temperatures | advantage in serious loss in weight|increases the amount of cheese to | FOOTE & JENKS MAKERS OF PURE VANILLA EXTRACTS AND OF THE GENUINE, ORIGINAL, SOLUBLE, TERPENELESS EXTRACT OF LEMON FOOTE & JENKS’ Sold only in bottles bearing our address JIJAXON|Foote & Jenks ae Ny oS Se Highest Grade Extracts. JACKSON, MICH. —_ Sara 14 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN sell by preventing loss of moisture and covering with paraffine prevents molding and increases still more the yield of marketable cheese. This saving amounts to several dollars a ton. The best temperature to hold but- ter in storage has been an open ques- tion with merchants and _ cold-stor- age men for some time. This was believed to be worthy of investiga- tion by the Department of Agricul- | ture and plans were periected a year ago last October for an extensive ex- | periment. Chicago was chosen for the work as this city offered the best storage facilities at that time for what we wanted, and further the Depart-| ment had an inspector there well | qualified to conduct the detail work of the experiment. The object of the investigation was to study the influ- ence which a range of temperature exerts upon the quality of butter as determined by flavor and texture. In- structions were also given to note the loss in weight under the different conditions. The temperature of the various rooms were 30 deg., 20 deg., 1o deg. above zero, zero and 5 deg. below, the 30 deg. room being chosen as a check on the others since this temperature was known to be_ too high for a long period of storage. In order to secure butter of a uniform quality for the experiment special ar- rangement was made with a large creamery plant in the Middle West; 10,494 pounds of cream were gather- ed by rail in the usual way from nineteen stations, thoroughly mixed and placed into six vats, where it was pasteurized and churned, the but- | ter secured amounting to something over one and three-fourths tons. This was packed in sixty-pound tubs and prepared for shipment. On reaching Chicago the butter was scored by ex- perts, weighed and placed in storage at the temperatures indicated. Every precaution was taken from start to finish to have the entire lot uniform, and experts pronounced the different lots to be of the same flavor and tex- ture in the minutest degree. The butter was given 92 points on a scale of 100. Each room was provided | with a. self-recording thermometer which was kept in close proximity to | the butter. (Chart exhibited showing | variations in temperature.) During the progress of the experiment the} butter was scored six times. Two tubs of each lot were taken out at every test, weighed, scored and sold. | To give the results in a few words | it may be said that the butter stored at 5 deg. scored better than that stor- ed at other temperatures, having lost only four points in flavor after eight months and being still sweet and clean. The zero lot was noticeably aged at the second test and lost with each succeeding score, or I2 points in all. A fishy and bitter flavor de- veloped after five months. The but- ter at 10 deg. lost quality rapidly at first, but later showed a better rec-| ord, finishing with a score of 83) against 80 for the zero temperature. | This also developed bad flavors. It was stored in a small room where there was less variation in tempera- | ture and also in a different ware- iter for long periods. ‘tion of the packages, while others | ket for consumption. |containing this germ butter of good 'cause but the remedy as well. I have house than the zero butter. ‘conditions of humidity and ventila- tion may account for the __ better score. The lot stored at 20 deg. un-| derwent rapid and constant deteriora- tion from the start. At four months | the butter was fishy and aged and at eight months had lost 19 points (17 | in flavor). It was not supposed that the 30 deg. lot would keep well, this being used as a check. temperature. | The loss in quality was excessive | and shows that a much lower tem-| perature is needed for storage of but- | The loss in weight was insignificant and did not seem to bear any decided relation to | temperature. In general conclusion the data gathered from this experiment em-| phasize strongly the need of very | cold temperature for the storage of | butter. A modern cold storage house | using mechanical refrigeration, where | temperature of zero to 10 deg. below can be readily maintained, affords a minimum loss in quality and_ the question of shrinkage need scarcely be considered... Butter of clean, pleas- ant flavor, good firm body, carefully packed in bright, clean parchment lined tubs and stored at a tempera- | ture below zero is almost certain to | retain its good qualities even for a period prolonged well beyond two-| lthirds of a year. | You warehousemen are sometimes | given credit for things you are not} responsible for. I refer to the “fishy” | flavors in butter. This is a question | of no small importance to the dealers and holders of butter. In_ talking with several in the butter trade they | all agreed to the fact that the loss | from fishy flavor is a very serious | item. Goods bought and passed as | extras and placed in cold storage | come out with fishy flavor and have | to be sold at a low figure. One very | curious fact in this connection is that | goods from the same factory will show the fishy flavor in only a por- will be perfectly free. If this con- dition prevails it is a serious problem and one that will cause great loss when the goods are put on the mar- Scientists do not agree as to the cause of this trou- ble. One states that the fishy flavor of butter is caused by the bacterium odium lactis and that by inoculating a portion of milk with this bacterium fishy flavored butter was produced while the control portion of milk produced butter of good flavor. Al- so, by pasteurizing a portion of milk flavor was produced while the con- trol transmitted a fishy flavor. Our bacteriologist in the Department has set this same bacterium at work, but as yet it has given no fishy flavors. I wish to say, however, that we now have extensive experiments in prog- ress to study this question. ent lots of butter made in the most | careful manner and subjected to dif- ferent treatments are now in storage in New York and we propose to make a thorough study of this question and determine, if possible, not only the already pointed out to you gentle- Pewer Aikman Bakery Co. |tee both. Our line is complete. Send us a | trialorder. They will give you satisfaction. Manufacturers of For 25 Years We have made Barlows’ Pat. Mani- fold Shipping Blanks for thousands of the largest shippers in this coun- try. Crackers and Fine Biscuits We Keep Copies of Every Form We Print Let us send you samples printed for parties in your own line of trade—you MAY get an idea—any- way it costs you nothing to look and not much more if you buy. Trade Mark Barlow Bros. Grand Rapids, Mich. Our goods and prices are right. We guaran- Port Huron, Mich. *““You have tried the rest now use the best.’’ Ten Reasons Why You Should Buy olden Kor Flour Reason Noe. 7.—Mixed Carloads. To the carload buyer of Flour or Feed we offer a better opportunity to secure mixed cars containing a variety than any other mill in the coun- try. We will load straight or mixed cars of Spring or Winter Flour in all grades, Pure Rye Flour in three grades, Spring or Winter Bran, Mid- dlings and Mixed Feed, White Middlings, Ground Feed and Red Dog Flour, and we pack in all kinds and sizes of packages. This is a great accommodation to the country dealer, and we cater to that class of trade. Isn’t this a good reason? Manufactured by Star & Crescent Milling Zo., Chicago, Til. Che Finest Mill on Earth Distributed by Roy Baker, S'a"4 Rapids, mich. Special Prices on Gar Load Lots Differ- | Yes, this is the one they are all talking about. Always absolutely accurate—thoroughly guaranteed. The Standard Computing Cheese Cutter Mr. Merchant—Compare the Stan- dard with anything you have seen in the way of a cheese cutter. Have you seen one that looks as good to you as the Standard? It is all that we claim for it. The only absolutely perfect and accurate computing cheese cutter made giving money val- — ues and weights at the same time. The Standard is right. The Price is right. The Termsare right. Write us. Catalogues and testimonials for the asking. Salesmen wanted. SUTHERLAND & DOW MFG. CO., 84 Lake St., Chicago, Ill. * pei aga “o MICHIGAN TRADESMAN men that in our butter experiment in |} Chicago that stored at a temperature | below zero developed no fishy flavor. | Flere, then, is one way in which you can help the yourselves at butter industry and the same time, namely, low and at 2 the or by supplying temperatures this help 100 pounds was studying how you can do You sell he minimum cost. to where can cheese man to | these ex- cheese only able sell 95 pounds before. All the great benefits | that may come through co-operation, | periments show and they mean much to the dairy in- | dustry as a whole if you warehouse- | | men can guarantee to store butter | and cheese for eight months or aj year with practically no loss. In the experiments outlined you gentlemen have been of much aid to us; at the} same time we believe the results of | our work will be of some assistance | to you. Through such co-operation many of the problems in refrigeration | presented by the various industries | in the future may be solved. Cheerful Debtor Writes Creditor | Unique Letter. A prominent business house placed | a past due account in the hands of a| coliector, who, in to response a FC quest for settlement, received the fol- | lowing letter in reply: “My city prevented my writing Dear Sir—Absence from the| in answer | to yours of a recent date. “It will be utterly impossible for | me to settle the claim you mention | at present, for the simple but good | reason—I! haven't it. “T lost every penny I had in the} world, and considerable I had in the | future, in a theatrical venture last | September. Up to the present time | I have not recovered from the shock. | “I think if you lay this fact before | your clients they will not advise you | to proceed harshly against me. From their past experience with my modes | of procedure in days gone by I do} not think they can recall any sus- | picious mannerisms which could lead | them to suppose I am a debt dodger. | “I have simply been initiated into | the Lodge of Sorrow, Hard Luck | Chapter, Dam-fool Division No. 69. “My picture, hanging crape laden on the walls of the Hall of Fame, bears the legend, ‘Sucker No. 33,876,- 404 “My motto is briefly: ‘I would if I could; but I haven’t, so I can’t.’ “Fortune may smile, however; up to the present writing it has given me the laugh. I have hopes. ‘Directly I am in a position even remotely suggesting opulence, I as-| sure you your balance will receive | , my prompt attention.” ———_——E— Falling Off in Pea Pack. An authority on canned goods} makes the following prediction: “The American pea pack will not be as| large as in 1904, which broke all | records for this vegetable, the total | output being estimated at the close | at three and a half million cases. The pack of corn and tomatoes will also be reduced, more or less, as compared with last season, unless the crops are extraordinarily large.” isiple that a portion of | seeded at | of lof will. Western Pea Crop Prospects. Chicago, June 20—The rainfall has not only materially dam- aged the planted portion of the crop, excessive | but has delayed seeding and some of | the | still Wisconsin fair of their acreage yet to plant, so that unless largest packers’ in have a percentage | the ground dries very soon it is pos- Wisconsin’s contemplated acreage will not be all. The effect of all this will necessarily be manifested in the net results of the season’s operations, although the extent to which the out- put will affected is beyond the ability of anybody to accurately fore- be cast. The crop at several points has | been pretty badly injured, and the | pack, therefore, will be more or less | affected, and that is about all that anyone can say at this time. ——_~2 > Power of Will. Dr. Henry van Dyke, in speaking of valuable attributes, classifies them thus: “Will is something, environment is something, and so is heredity, but we |classify them unfairly. The usual order is heredity, environment, will; a more effective arrangement would be will, environment, heredity. Willi very large, with a sword of disci- pline to drill the influences of tem- perament and heredity to a manual its The old-fashioned idea of social correctness self-re- straint, which is the first embodiment The easiest thing to be is a own. was | savage, but it is not the best.” Official Changes in Northwestern Yeast Co. On account of the death of Edgar A. Hill, President of the Northwest- ern Veast Co, B. M. Hair has been promoted from the position of Secre- |tary and Treasurer to President and | Chas. B. Hill, who has been Assistant | General Manager, has become Secre- tary aud Treasurer and General Manager. Both Mr. Hair and Mr. Hill have been with the company many years and are thoroughly con- versant with every feature and detail of the business. Highest Awards in Europe (8 America 4 Walter Baker & Co,’s CHOGOLATE are Absolutely Pure therefore in confor- mity to the Pure Food | Laws of all the States. | Grocerswillfindthem |} in the long run the most profitable to handle, as they are of uniform quality and always give satisfaction. CRAND PRIZE World’s Fair, St. Louis. Highest Award ever given in this Country Walter Baker & Co.Ltd. DORCHESTER, MASS, Established 1780 Finest Toast in the World 'A Health Food sold at moderate price Sold in barre!s and cartons TRADE-MAREK |See quotations in Grocery Price Current Manufactured only by ‘DUTCH RUSK COMPANY HOLLAND, MICH. That “Chesty” Feeling really becomes a man who smokes an S. C. W. Cigar It’s one to be proud of. Its flavor, its size, its shape, its ‘‘makeup” of fine, well-cured Havana and Sumatra tobaccos, its manufacture and its price—all appeal to the man who gauges his smoking by well-tested knowledge. Price, 5 cents each. TRY ONE NOW Gi. J. JOHNSON CIGAR CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. Established 1872 Jennings Flavoring Extract Co. Were the first to announce to the consuming public and the trade the great advantage the Terpeneless Extract of Lemon has over the (oil lemon and alcohol solution) so-called extract lemon which is not an extract but a spirits of lemon. The consumer now demands Jennings’ Terpeneless Extract Lemon and the up-to-date grocer has the goods to deliver. Order direct or through your jobber. a0.) nae Jennings Manufacturing Co. Sole Owners Grand Rapids, Mich. Meat | point. a plain cloth instead of being finished MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The pockets are seated with with a welt. A single-breast step collar is also in good style, the general character- istics being the same as the one de- . —=|scribed above, save that the pockets The sce! Thing in Vests for Men. | The vest has been undergoing many changes of late, all sorts of | more or less eccentric styles in make | lis an overlap of 3% inches at the and cut having been _ introduced, while the extraordinary popularity of | the fancy vest during recent seasons has been responsible for many dar- ing and some glaring illustrations of the possibilities of “adding a bit. oi brightness” of the conventional style of dress. For summer wear, however, there is no denying the popularity and ap- propriateness of the fancy vest. More often than not, this takes the form | in of a washable vest, and there are are finished with a welt and the step ollar is laid on. A double-breasted vest of the no-collar pattern is cut in the throat to fit tightly, and there top, while the bottom is cut away to button one. Patch pockets with flaps |are also features of this vest. to the somber monotony | The very latest development of the ultra-fashionable vest is called the skirted vest. It has a seam across ithe waist line, the object being to many manufacturers of this class of | clothing who find a profitable busi-| ness in catering to the demand for |} fancy washable vests alone. Other | mills run the year around on fancy | vestings made of fine striped, flow-| ered or embroidered woolen or wor- | sted goods. Fine, dainty effects in| designs which will be harmonious | with the accepted patterns of the| high-class negligee shirts are quite the proper thing in vests. Many of the more exclusive trade vestings by the yard and have the or haberdasher who does their shirts | cl or who makes their clothes. In the medium class trade there are buy their | give more spring on the bottom edge and to insure a close fit to the waist. The bottom of the skirt is cut away front, and, in some instances, the skirt is cut slightly on the bias. This vest is usually finished with flap pock- ets and the fronts and pocket flaps are double stitched or bound with braid or melton. ———_» ~~ Stork Swiftest of Birds. There are certain species of ducks that are given the credit by natural- ists of being the fleetest of winged creatures. Recently, however, it has been ascertained that the learned men were in error, and the stork is found to outstrip by far all denizens | of the air in speed. After an exhaus- garments made up by the same tailor | enterprising retailers who offer two- | piece suits for the midsummer trade and who equip each customer with a washable vest designed to go with the suit. tive survey of the field it is now de- ared that no living thing, not even a scared jack rabbit, can travel with the speed displayed by such birds as the stork and the Northern blue- throat. Not only do these birds fly | with a speed that can hardly be con- i ceived, but they keep up their rapid As a business getter, per- | haps, the idea is all right, but it is| mentioned here merely to show the trend toward fancy vestings and how! it may be taken advantage of by the} clotheir who keeps his ear to. the ground. This season washable vests made of brown, pearl gray and other suita- ble solid colors in a basket weave mercerized cotton cloth have been very popular among the cheaper men’s furnishing stores. They cost at retail from $1.50 to $2.50, depend- ing upon the quality of the cloth and the make-up. In higher-priced lines the khaki vest, the chambray vest, and the fine French madras are all popular in the washable lines, and some of _ these creations of the art sartorial are illus- trative of the lengths to which the craze has gone if the matter of price | to $8 | alone is considered. From $5 is no uncommon price, and there are | a number of fancy vest makers who| demand even more. The chief feature of almost all the present styles is the cutaway bottom. | The vests are measured a little longer | in front and the front edge is slanted off from the bottom button. A _ no- collar vest is popular and a high-class model we have seen illustrates the above idea. There are five buttons, the bottom one being about an inch below the actual waist line; below flight for 1,000 or 2,000 miles at a stretch without apparently tiring. Evidence has been collected recent- ly which shows that the bluethroat flies from Central Africa to the shores of the North Sea, a distance of 1,600 miles, in less than a day and a night, and making it, moreover, in one un- interrupted flight. The storks which spend their sum- mers in Austria-Hungary and their winters in India and Central Africa are also marvelous travelers and make their journeys twice a year in unbroken flight each time. From Budapest, in Hungary, to Lahore, in India, is 2,400 miles in an air line, and the storks make the journey in twenty-four hours, thus traveling at the rate of 100 miles an hour for the whole distance. The storks which spend the summer in Central Eu- rope and winter in Central Africa travel with the same rapidity. > Reflections of a Bachelor. It is surprising the way your wife will let you have your own way when it is hers. : The average man would be content to forego more pleasure if he could | have less pain. Women are very good card play- ers, considering what good conversa- tionalists they are at the same time. A woman imagines she would be very girlish-looking if she weren’t so this the fronts are cut off to form aj|undeceitful about the way she dresses. AB AN WHY WE MANUFACTURE THE LARGEST LINE °F ENO ONE VEN TH eee KERSEY2 CORDUROY COATS IN THE WORLD. . ¢ 6INCH STORM COLLAR SHOU, D Pape LEATHER BUTTONHOLES SIDE POCKET SIDE POCKET SNOT SSHONI ef DEAL (LOTHING(©. Two ESALE MANUFACTURERS. CTURERS. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH MICHIGAN TRADESMAN New Things in Neckwear for Fall and Winter. Conditions for autumn have crystal- lized sufficiently to enable an intelli- gent estimate of the situation. While four-in-hands are still to be broad, the 2% inch width will accepted as the correct form, and anything be- yond that is simply carrying a mode AS a be to its extreme. matter of fact, | the soundest taste never endorsed ex- | cessively wide four-in-hands because | they tie into clumsy knots and look | disproportionate to the collar, unless | j}and broad, with practically no pinch- jing in rn | The de- | wear is| ends and 1% in the center. mand for for growing by leaps and bounds, and in| ties summer many shops the four-in-hand is very | little Evening dress ties for | autumn are fashioned of fine heavy | linen, still cut wide, 2 inches. | Both plain and figured and corded | effects are used. ahead. and Evening jacket ties | appear in new treatments, including | black moire, with or without fringed ends. The evening jacket tie is no| longer adjusted into a tight knot with | faring ends, but is arranged straight ! the center. Unlined evening | |jacket ties which preserve an aspect | it be one of those minstrel enormi- ties. Two and a half inches is as wide as a four-in-hand can well be cut and at the same time look be-| coming. lars to be worn in autumn will prob- ably be of conservative model, mod- erately wide four-in-hands are neces- sary to accompany them. The waist- coat opening, which is always an im- portant item to consider, will proba- Inasmuch as the wing col-| iree from the stiffness are preferred to| lined forms, which are clumsy | ito the fingers in the process of ad-| | justing. ilv in very plain silks. bly be higher than during the spring, | and thus very broad four-in-hands would be unsightly. The upper-class haberdashers of New York are giv- favoring that in-hand, and are not any measurement beyond for the autumn season. Those retailers who complain now and then that the cravat department |four-in-hand or Jacket ties are made chief- | Notwithstanding that spring and | summer brought many lined and| French seam four-in-hands, the best | taste still countenances the folded-in | square as pre-emin- | ently the correct form. it imvolyes {much apparent waste of material, but | ing countenance to the 2% inch four- | |lined or French seam article, and has, | does not yield its rightful share of | profit should look for the fault in the | buying and displaying of goods. It the partment to be successful when it is is absurd to expect cravat de- habitually slighted in favor of shirts | to be Fine cravats have but they displayed and other articles which seem more remunerative. lost must be pushed to the limit of not one jot in favor, effectively and possibilities. Special windows devoted entirely to weave or color cravats of a given have proved very fruitful. High-class coods always pay, and they lend be- sides a prestige that is valuable in the success of any shop, and which in- fluences in turn every department. Myrtle, wine, bordeaux, dark choco- | late, indigo and dark grey are fav- ored shades for autumn. Brown still clings, but it must be dark, and the same thing applies to grey, among which fog and smoke are notably smart. Bright red is a radical inno- vation and, in combination, looks undeniably tasteful. Plain dull gren- adine grounds, which are really Rads- veloute, a dull-finished — satin; with self-satin effects and taffetas in dark shades are prominent in high- The leaning of meres; reps in conjunction soft-finished class autumn lines. fashion in subdued fine effects, which look of being toward rich by reason sub- dued, and mere color showiness is as very far as possible avoided. are faithfully reproduced in all delicate hues of the best known vin- tages and one particular line of wine shades is a veritable triumph of color- blending in a way hitherto impossi- ble. Broad ties and long batwings are factors in the demand for wear with They are cut straight the wing collars. or graduated, 2 inches or 1% at the ends, and the batwings, 134 at the cravats is markedly | Wine shades | ;stand better than they did, although | the | during the spring because many re- the | up The | into the nicest trade demands it and best manufacturers are making that four-in-hand their four-in-hands way. folded-in ties softer, easier knot than either the | too, an individuality that well-dressed | men prize. Ascots, as we said last} month, are to be larger than ever,| and will be adjusted so as to obtain | effect. Open Once-Overs . a capacious, flowing squares to be used as open square was under a cloud |tailers carried over considerable | stocks from the holiday season.— | Haberdasher. | a rr | |one of the largest firms of collar, cuff ; a One result of the prolonged strike | in Troy and the incident disorder is | the action of Cluett, Peabody & Co., and shirt manufacturers in the coun- The firm has purchased a plant in Rochester and intends to begin operations there with 1,000 hands, to be increased eventually to 3,000 hands. try. Troy is likely to lose other concerns unless conditions there change for the better. _ Oo Some people only tell the truth when they want to shame the devil. ™eKent County Savings Bank OFGRAND RAPIDS, MICH Has largest amount of deposits of any Savings Bank in Western Michigan. If you are contem- plating a change in your Banking relations, or think of opening a new account, call and see us. Paid on Certificates of Deposit Banking By: Mail Resources Exceed 214 Million Dollars If You Are Not Selling “Clothes of Quality”’ you are not giving your customers what they are entitled to. Every seller of clothes who critic- ally examines this season’s models unhesitatingly places an order for them. Why not look them over? Our salesmen are in your State and will gladly call if you request it. The Best Medium-Priced Clothes in the World MADE IN BUFFALO M. Wile & Company ESTABLISHED 1877 The Most Popular The Best Advertised The Highest Grade (FOR THE MONEY) The Lowest Priced Line of Union Made Men’s Clothing For Fall 1905 Ranging in Price from $6.50 to $13.50 Special Leaders 50 in. Black Frieze Overcoat - - - $7.50 | , : i ! i > Regular Terms Venetian Lined Black Thibet Suit - 7.00 | Write for Samples %, tc 18 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Style Tendencies in Little Folks’ Wearables. The retail business of last month was disappointing, having fallen con- siderably behind in volume the busi- ness of the same month a year ago. The trade depreciation is attributed by merchants to the low mean tem- perature prevailing throughout the month. The month opened with every indication of the business exceeding that of last greater part of the year, but after the first week steadi- ly dropped off. In the East condi- tions were worse than in the South and West, but in general the busi- ness of the month has not been up to the normal mark. As a result of this poor month at a time in the sea- son when retailers should have been actively selling lightweight worsteds and woolens, the backward season leaves them with more of stock than it is desirable to have on hand at this time. At this writing retailers are attempting to force business by reducing prices. There has been no seasonable busi- ness in wash goods, excepting with the stores doing an upper-class busi- ness, and their trade was done early. In the minds of some _ merchants there exists a doubt as to whether it is the unusually low temperature or some other undiscovered cause that is interrupting regular business. One of these men on the Monday of one week put 1,000 wash _ suits on sale, advertised the sale in his usual way, and on that Monday sold the entire lot, notwithstanding that the weather was cool and_ blustery. On the Monday following another lot of 1,300 suits of the same popu- lar-priced quality was offered, and the day turned out warm and bright, yet only 100 suits were sold. It is ex- perience like this that. have made dealers ask, “What’s the matter with business?” The fall season with clothing man- ufacturers continues to- grow in all directions. Reports of more and larg- er orders than were booked a year ago continue to come in from the men who are still out completing their trips. In our last report it was stated that mercerized and cot- ton mixed worsteds were selling in goodly proportion. But since then it has been learned that there is a lively and insistent demand for these goods. Mention was made in that re- port of a large manufacturer who was encouraging his road force to push woolens, despite the demands they were receiving for mercerized cotton worsteds, and of his deter- mination not to have any cotton mix- tures of any sort in his line. Among the men out for this house was a member of the firm, and his experi- ence on the mercerized cotton wor- steds was the same as that of the others. He wrote to his partner that they could no longer hold out on their all-wool policy, and he advised the making up of another sample line of mercerized cotton worsteds and that these samples be rushed to! the men then out, and with all ce- lerity possible. The house got the samples out as soon as_ possible. Another large manufacturer, who had sent his men out with only pure worsted and woolen goods, using the latter to take the place of the mer- cerized mixtures, learned from the salesmen that they were losing con- siderable business by not having the latter, although their orders were very much larger than a year ago. This manufacturer immediately put in a supplementary line of low cheviots and cotton mixed worsteds,. getting out, in fact, an entirely new line of samples, which were at once forward- ed to the salesmen, who are now going back over their route and sell- ing the cotton worsteds to customers who want them. The plain Norfolk jacket suit is proving a big seller everywhere. By the plain Norfolk is meant the dou- ble-breasted with detachable _ belt. This combination makes it possible for the retailer to sell this style either as a plain or belted garment. Dou- ble-breasted Norfolks are also large sellers. While the sale of more general than before, it is only in the Eastern district that the de- mand is largely for bloomers exclu- sively. The South and West still buy a goodly proportion of knee bloomers is breeches. In boys’ overcoats the long gar- ment made of staple and fancy cloths jeads. This long or great coat is selling both with and without belt. One of the successes is a garment made long and full, single-breasted with fly front, with a detachable belt in three parts, and which may be worn as a belted back or half belt, or a full belt encircling the The back belt is fastened to a button at the side seams, and the two front waist. parts of the belt are fastened to the same button and close in front with two buttons, so that the full belt may be worn tight or loose as the wear- er may desire. While the collars and lapels on all the great coats are broader than last vear, some manufacturers have in- troduced the great coat, single and double-breasted, with storm collars. Separate bloomers are in shepherd checks and combined with black belt and white negligee shirt, four-in-hand and fold collar complete the boy’s summer outfit for city or country wear. The thought suggested by this combination of soft shirt and sepa- rate knickers is that retailers might find it advantageous to push sepa- rate garments as making a desirable and economical summer outfit for the youngsters, giving prominence to the idea by suitable window and depart- ment displays. This should not be undertaken until the weather _ be- comes warm and_ settled—Apparel Gazette. et Inventing Not Considered a Gift of Genius. While preconceived ideas rate the faculty for invention as a-gift, ex- pert opinion ranks it as a business. Evidence points to the fact that a gift in this direction alone makes a particularly unsuccessful and hopeless career, while without any special ge- nius the qualities that are necessary to any other business can produce ee J ee Ae OE - Wholesale Ready Made Clothin For Men, Boys and Children Manufactured in our own factory and under our personal supervision. Our fall and winter line for coming season 1905-6 is making a great hit, being of very best quality, make and fit, and biggest line by long odds shown in Michigan at equitable prices, reasonable terms and one price as usual to all. Many retailers prefer to come here and make selections, but we will gladly send our representative if so desired. Mail and phone orders promptly shipped. Bell phone 1282—Citizens 1957. The founder of ) this business established 26 years. We still have a nice line of Spring and Summer g ~ ES Se « goods to select from. . { >> y THE WILLIAM CONNOR CO. \ 4 28-30 South lonia Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. , y i 4 For convenience of retail trade we are providing for a special order depart- } + ment for fall trade. ee v in lili iit lian iii ci — — = — a The Unanimous Verdict That the Long Distance Service of this Company is Beyond Comparison A comprehensive service reaching over the entire State and other States. One System all the Way When you travel you take a Trunk Line. When you tele- phone use the best. Special contracts to large users. Call Local Manager or address Michigan State Telephone Company C. E. WILDE, District Manager Grand Rapids A claim so broad that it becomes a challenge to the entire clothing trade. ie A claim which is being proven Clothing in the by the splendid sales record we United States | have already rolled up for Fall. Hermanwile Guaranteed Clothing is well made and well finisheda—AND IT FITS better than any clothing at $7. to $12. in the market. Every retailer who wants a splendidly advertised line, GUARANTEED TO GIVE ABSOLUTE SATISFAC- TION, should see Hermanwile Guaranteed Clothing before placing his order. Our salesmen cannot reach every town—the express companies can—at our expense, too. Write for samples. HERMAN WILE & CO. BUFFALO, N.Y. NEW YORK CHICAGO 817-819 Broadway Great Northern Hotel MINNEAPOLIS 512 Boston Block The Best Medium -=Price MICHIGAN TRADESMAN successful and remunerative tions. inven- The encouragement offered to in- ventors in America makes it a field for business endeavor worth the at- tention of the worker. Prot Bell, who has had experience in both hem- ispheres, declares that the air of America is encouraging to inventors. “Appreciation,” he says, “is an ment of its success. ele- Americans are not only quick to appreciate new in- ventions, but they are ready to back them with money. “In Europe people are more con- servative. They are well contented with the old and are unwilling to adopt new ideas. An Englishman or a Scotchman will be interested in, your invention and admit that it may be all right, but will insist that some- body else try it first. In America the same invention not only finds some- one who is quick to see its feasibili- ty, but also someone who is looking for it. The atmosphere of success in this country is the inspiration which inventors need.” One of the practical instances of | this kind of encouragement is in the Westinghouse business. Mr. West- inghouse not only employs men who are inventors, but takes in technical students with a view to developing ideas which they may possess. They are put to work so that they so through every branch of the factories, and all the time what they do is care- fully watched. ments when he sees them. “If a young man is in charge of a| bit of work for some time,” says the head of one of these departments, “and can think of no better way of| doing it than in the past, he is not| much good to me. If my office boy has a suggestion to make, I’ll weigh it well. thinking will pay him.” Mr. Westinghouse himself is an il- lustration of the fact that invention above all things demands business faculty. hits. finding out what the day after to- morrow will need and setting out to} provide it. Some time ago, for in- stance, he saw that railway trucks must become bigger and bigger until the old spring buffer would be use- less in keeping them together, for while springs might be had to take the impact of a loaded fifty ton car, they would be torn apart by the pull of the rebound. Here was a problem to solve. When the fifty ton cars came into common use the inventor had ready a friction draft gear not un- like a bluntly pointed shell in shape, which will absorb an enormous pres- sure to the square inch by yielding a few inches and will have a minimum recoil. This gear can not be supplied fast enough for the demand, and for the last two years an army of men has been kept busy turning them out. There are innumerable like instances in which Mr. Westinghouse has fore- stalled the demand. Mr. Edison includes this principle in his advice to young inventors: “The first essential is to find out if Every man among the thousands is expected to keep his | brains alert and to suggest improve- | I want him to think, and | . e - | His inventions are no happy | He works on the principle of | | at it long enough. Of course, the man there is, or will be, a real need for the thing that you want to invent. The next is to be sure that it is practical. With the object of making quick money from his inventions the begin- ner would best devise some little thing which it costs but little to manufacture.” After this preliminary advice, the next given by Mr. Edison is to pur- sue the subject with ceaseless and un- tiring thought. To think without ces- sation as long as possible and, after brief intervals for rest, to get up and go at it again are the rules laid down for the first step in the process. Aft- er following it persistently, he de- clares, something is sure to develop itself. In telling how he goes about in- venting a contrivance, Mr. Edison says: “First, I find out if there is a real need for a thing. Then I at- tack it in every way that I can. This multiplied attack soon simmers down until I get what I call a composite idea, something which is a combina- tion of all I have thought before, or else the one feasible idea which seems 'to discount all the rest. Having once got started on what I think is the right track, I keep the pace up until I think the goal is reached. “There is one piece of advice I can give: When a man starts to invent let him do so with his mind free from all knowledge of what has been done in that particular field in which he is investigating. To read up what has been done by other inventors is al- most certain to prove a snag in the | path of the inventor. The best way lis to keep the mind free from all knowledge of what has been done al- ready in the same field. When you work in this manner you will often find that, while your own ideas are original, another’s may be just as good up to a certain point. If you had read what he had written you would have been tempted to follow in his footsteps. “T believe that any person, even of the most limited capacity, can become an inventor by sheer hard work. You can do almost anything if you keep with the natural aptitude would | there before the other, but the plodder eventually would gain his point. The constant brooding upon one thing is sure to develop new ideas about it. These, in turn, suggest others, and get fore you. “Above all things, a man must not give up after he has outlined his plan of action. Of course, the question of natural aptitude enters into the mat- ter, and without it no man can be- come a Star; nevertheless it is an aux- iliary attainment. Dogged persever- ance is really the quality to be desir- ed. In the arts, such as music, poetry, painting, and so forth, a special tem- perament is required, but in the work- shop of science men of the sanguine kind come out ahead.” J. S. Anstead. te Lots of men think they are popu- lar until they run for office. 2-4 Is not a diplomat one who knows when not to know anything? We Have Moved We are now located in our large new quarters 31 North lonia St. Right on the way to the Union Station Where we will be pleased to meet all our old customers and prospective new ones. We are now selling a line of Clothing, Woolens, Tailors’ Trimmings Immediate delivery on Spring and Summer Clothing, as we still have a nice line to select from for the benefit of our customers. Mail and phone orders promptly attended to. Citizens phone 6424. If preferred will send representative. Grand Rapids Clothing Co. Dealers in Clothing, Cloth and Tailors’ Trimmings Grand Rapids, Michigan One of the strong features of our line—suits to retail at $10 witha good profit to the dealer. lf You Knew how well my ads. work for me you would be anxious to get next to the writer and pay a good price for his help. But how far would $10.00 go? Well, I write my own } Ain’ Aow/ ads. and have sold enough books for more money than ie * any ad. writer ever received for an equal number of ads. Meet Me Face to Face - ; ! : ee They’ve helped to build my clothing and furnishing goods business from $30,000.00 a year to $250,000.00 a year. The 500 have been When you engage salesmen you want My book containing 500 tested ads. costs $10.00. used and have done business for me. My 500 ads. have had experience. Tom [lurray Chicago experienced salesmen. $10.00 with order, please. soon the complete idea stands out be-| Michigan Fire and Marine petroit Insurance Company Established 1881. Cash Capital $400,000. Surplus to Policy Holders $625,000. OFFICERS DD. M. PEERY, Pres. F. H. WHITNEY, Vice Pres. GEO. E. LAWSON, Ass’t Treas. E. J. BOOTH, Sec’y DIRECTORS D. M. Ferry, F. J. Hecker, M. W. O’Brien, Hoyt Post, Walter C. Mack, Allan Shelden R. P. Joy, Simon J. Murphy, Wm. L. Smith, A. H. Wilkinson, James Edgar, H. Kirke White, H. P. Baldwin, Charles B. Calvert, F. A. Schulte, Wm. V. Brace, . W. Thompson, Philip H. McMillan, F. E. Driggs, Geo. H. Hopkins, Wm. R. Hees, James D. Standish, Theodore D. Buhl, Lem W. Bowen, Chas. C. Jenks, Alex, Chapoton, Jr., Geo H. Barbour, S. G. Caskey, Chas. Stinchfield, Francis F. Palms, Carl A. Henry, David C. Whitney, Dr. J. B. Book, Chas. F. Peltier, F. H. Whitney. Agents wanted in towns where not now represented. Apply to GEO. P. McMAHON, State Agent, too Griswold St., Detroit, Mich. Michigan Assets $1,000,000. Losses Paid 4,200,000. M. W. O’BRIEN, Treas. E. P. WEBB, Ass’t Sec’y MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The Art of Having One’s Own Way. The one’s knowledge of how to have own way is something of an art and something of a science; that is, it contains an element of the in- 1s stinctive, while some of its secrets may be taught and learned. It is a| fine thing to have one’s own way, and most persons are trying to ac- | complish it all through their But no one has made a real success of it it in that consummate fashion which unless he or she can leaves the rest of the world uncon- scious of the achievement. your own way and yet to have done | so without exciting either resentment or envy-—this is something to. be| proud of. Women like to have their they are not always very wise in There are and choosing their means. two types—the coaxing woman the domineering woman. has her way for a The woman who tries to have her own way by own -ach fails in the end. wheedling and by a thousand grace- ful little arts is very successful in the beginning—especially with men. Men |} are soft-hearted creatures and they | find it hard to resist the appealing | look, the pout, the voice of shy entreaty, the quivering lip and that dim But these things saucy the eyes grow with easy tears. then they bore a man. recognize because of the suspicion which they excite that in the past he has been a fool in paying any attention to them. And then the smile seems only a grimace, the entreating voice | and all the as artificial teeth and hair or a manu- factured complexion. As for the a whine, woman who domi i eers, who is sulky or violent or in| other ways outrageous, she, too, has her own way—sometimes. us give in where small things are concerned, because that is the line of least resistance, and we love our ease. But the domineering woman makes enemies on every side. The hand of every one is against her. All her friends, acquaintances, connec- tions—even those of her own house- hold—are secretly against her and conspire to thwart her in a hundred ways. Whenever she is disappointed or humiliated, there is a general joy: | and she must at last be put find her domination at an down and end. The Mrs. Proudies of this world car- ry things with so high a hand that at last even the meekest of their | victims turn and rend them. The real secret of having one’s own way is contained in the ability to take things for granted and to know just when things may be so taken. First of all, you must lay lives. | manage | To have own | way quite as much as men do, but |} Each one } time, but | e lose their | effect after a very short time; and | He comes to | their insincerity. In the| end they are apt to harden his heart, | rest as false | We all of | © ito your heart the great truth that lvery few persons really know their | ie : : : jown minds. If you propose some | lcourse of action to an individual and think it will, of course, ultimately decide that what give him time to over, he he either will or will not do | you may ask. Then, perhaps, he will | |be very obstinate in clinging fast to| |his decision. But the mistake made was in asking him at all. Ii |you had not asked him but had just 1 quietly that he assumed Was wished, then it is ten to do as you chances to one that he would never have thought of doing anything else to think things over and thus possi- You i should take assent for granted and act bly range himself against you. you going | Hence, you should not give him time | precisely as though it had been giv- | en. For at the moment idea occurs to most men when an} they are} wholly neutral or indifferent, and in- | tellectually uncertain. |moment when you must £0 swiftly and quite as a course. for the right with an instinct the other person will realize that he never could have had a choice, or lright to dispute your action. him and it stays made up. Of course, if you do this sort of thing in a manner which suggests a | challenge, or |that you are really iwill fail, or at Pt 'through some sort of a scene. But this is a question of savoir faire, and way, | That is) the} ahead | matter of | If you do it discreetly and | different | that he even had any| You} have, in fact, made his mind up for even any consciousness | forcing him, you] any rate have to go| fit you havent that, you will never |be able to have your own way, but will yourself be managed by some} |more clever person. that most responsibility. method lies in the fact shirk They will all do pretty well at any- i persons really | thing if some one will only tell them that do. The world is full of accomplish- |just what it is they ought to led performers on the second fiddle. They are not only born to be under- hearts underling is the one limes, but m their heart of the role of |which they prefer. Responsibility irightens them. To have to make |up their minds and be answerable with a They distrust them- follow, but Suppose |for consequences fills them very real dread. selves. They can they |fear to lead. something |should go wrong! This is not cow- ardice. aware of its own weakness. mental habit in life. If you know what you want, |and swiftly take the lead, you can make others extends to follow you, and follow which select. Only now and then you will find the | exceptional you in the way you person whose will and The psychology of this particular | It is a sort of incompetence | And this | everything | purpose are as clear-cut as your own; |} land then you will kin- |dred spirit with whom you can not recognize a |do exactly as you please. Perhaps the best thing in that case is to make a graceful compromise. Dorothy Dix. ——_+-+____ The trouble with ignorance is that it seldom realizes its own blissfulness. | | Facts in a Nutshell _ BOUR'S qe TCS oe WHY? They Are Scientifically PERFECT 113-115-117 Ontario Street Toledo, Ohio 129 Jefferson Avenue Detroit, Mich. YEAST FOAM received The First Grand Prize at the St. Louis Exposition for caising PERFECT BREAD Customer Lost Through Clerk’s Ig- norance of Stock. Written for the Tradesmsn. I can find no excuse for a store girl who does not know her stock. is one of the things of prime impor- tance; that is one of the things she is paid to know. If she does not the lack is painfully epparent when she least expects it. and as it engenders a feeling of suspicion in the mind of a customer, and consequently a dearth of confidence, the clerk should never betray ignorance along this line, even should she possess it. In a big general store the other day I was past) brought face to face with this proposition; this is the experience | encountered: | | | | | | | j iseen these pins in Chicago and That} MICHIGAN TRADESMAN this sort (I'd “Perhaps not,” I said, “only to extent: That I can not find this of clasp anywhere else here pleased to find them in my | | | | | | | was | home | town), and I wanted quite a quantity | lof them and it appears that you did | once more (as so often in the | | back on me, began to whisper [I had been laying in my usual sum- | mer supply of small conveniences in| What | $1.87 was the way of notions. selected came to almost $2 the amount, to be exact—which I'll war- rant was larger than that received from the average patron of that de- partmentand it is larger by just $1.87 than that department will re- ceive from me ever again while presided over by the careless clerk out those small Perhaps I am unreasonable, now employed to deal articles. but when, for cause, I it 1S | take a dislike | to a clerk I never wish to trade with | that one more. not care enough about the sale to find them It to ought to have known these two large for me. seems me compartments at the other end of the held the Say, you wanted, if, the sizes | at counter as you are head of this stock and have been for twenty- | four months.” “Cant track: oO she answered, keep f everything,” don’t-care air, the with a and sauntered down you | Cups and Saucers Count as One Piece Only. No Package Charge. passageway | behind the counter and, turning her | mutter to her frowzy-headed neighbor at the next department. They stood there tittering, with a and | glance thrown now and then in my direction. What should I do? to wait on me for the remaining pins, finish my other shopping or go and report the girl? Finally, as she made no move to re- turn, | decided to leave her and here- after send to a friend in Chicago for those special pins. Ask the girl | So I made no further effort to get waited on there and quietly walked |ever to the opposite counter, where | This time, among the things I pur-| chased were eight or ten cards of safety pins. I wanted all sizes. The girl said they were out of the largest ] the smallest. She around and rummaged a little, pawing over several boxes in the immediate vicinity and not finding any of either extreme size Soon she g ave and came away. The next dav I happened to be in it up and I paid her | | worth of the the goods were for the rest of my trading. The girl “for two years at the head furtively watched me leaving her section, and of the notion department” laughed yet louder with her compan- ion. i I did nothing about the matter but sent over to Chicago for a dollars 1 large and small sizes of {the new brand of pins, and that disa- the store for something else and as [| went past the notion counter my eye | full and two cubbies to the sizes of the other safety pins I wished lighted on flowing of largest Glad of the discovery, as the pins were of an improved make, I paused to The same young see about them. fo her: over- | smallest | greeable treatment I received will end my trading at that girl’s department. Eveline Rhine. —_——-o-o--o——_—— The under dog sometimes deserves all he gets. —_-—_--~>->>- The professional jollier has many | i iy | admirers. woman was there and I politely said} “IT was in here yesterday noon and | got some pins like these,” picking up | a card and pointing to the particular fastening. “Ves, I remember,” she observed. “And,” | continued, “I all the different sizes, and you said you were out of the largest and the small- wanted est—here they are,” and I indicated the two wooden compartments at the the answered, other end of counter. “Ves: tally. she noncommit- “Why didn't you get what I wanted | yesterday?” I asked, beginning to feel a little nettled by her indifferent man- ner. “Dunno—spose I didn’t see ’em,” she answered, with a toss of her head. “Isn’t this your stock—aren’t you here all the while?” I asked. “Yes, it’s my stock, I’m the head of it, I’ve had it for two years,” she | snapped, with a flash of black snaky eyes; “but,” and she looked at me defiantly, “I don’t know’s that’s any of your business,” The Old National Bank Grand Rapids, Mich. Our Certificates of Deposit are payable on demand and draw interest. Blue Savings Books are the best issued. Interest Compounded Assets over Six Million Dollars Ask for our Free Blue Savings Bank Fifty years corner Canal and Pearl Sts. 21 Our Cheerful Living Assortment SEOBAHAATPSAUVUPHEAHA Ay LA oe Ss an Fa See ita ae as UMike Qo ere ero lte punk Good Live Pieces 72 Dozen Decorated Ware Beautiful Deca)’ omania Deserving Attention! The American China Co., Toronto, Ohio, U.S.A. Manufacturers High Grade Decorated Semi-Porcelain Qualit GUSTOMERS WHO TRY 8 Ne) Flowers and Each Piece Gold Lined. Uniformity These two most essential points for absolute satis- always be in Millar's Coffees faction will USING DS found E. B. Millar & Co. Chicago aot Mar gy = ~ | v9 sich, of FLEISCHMANN'’S LGR SONY AS. ba, eae YELLOW LABE COMPRE é “Facsimile Signature P = oT. a / ESSED 2dhkeHitehmann by = ie a ll ] ° 3, COMPRESSED 2. YEAST you Sell not only increases Pp, “aha / ope pe your profits, but also gives com- OUR LABEL plete satisfaction to your patrons. The Fleischmann Co., Detroit Office, 111 W. Larned St., Grand Rapids Office, 29 Crescent Ave. DO iT NOW Investigate the Kirkwood Short Credit System of Accounts It earns you §25 per cent. on your investment. We will prove it previous to purchase. It prevents forgotten charges, It makes disputed accounts impossible. It assists in making col- lections. It saves labor in book-keeping. It systematizes credits. It establishes confidence between you and your customer. does it all. One writing For full particulars write er call on A. H. Morrill & Co. 105 Ottawa St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Both Phones 87. Pat. March 8, 1898, June 14, 1898, March 19, 1901. 22 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Word of Advice To Young Husbands. Written for the Tradesman. Admitting that the course of true love never runs smooth, none will deny that the roses far outnumber the thorns. The dear light of romance casts a halo around the pathway of happy lovers, softening their misun- derstandings and entirely obscuring their faults. Their mere existence is a joy and every day a taste of heav- en. No more serious troubles con- front them than the cruel separation of a few hours or days, and even then the time is spent in silent adoration of the absent one. Theirs—they have determined— shall be an exceptional case. Nothing shall ever come between them, and when the curtain falls on the last act of the wooing their married life shall be one long courtship. How can peo- ple who love each other grow cold, indifferent and matter-of-fact? No suspicion enters their minds of the rude awakening which so often comes and reveals to the husband or wife a character totally different from the sweetheart of a few months before. The little deceptions — innocently made, perhaps—are all laid bare and they see each other in a true light. This particular moment is the time for each to understand that he or she has not married an angel and to re- solve to be reasonable, happy in the new relation and at all times consid- erate. The life of even the most fortunate contains disappointments, bitter trials and hours and days of heartache. The good Lord willed it so; sorrows must needs come. Let the young couple meet them hand in hand and _ bear them bravely. manner will but bind them closer to- gether. A sorrow met in this All trials, however, are not heaven- sent. Many are born in the imagina- tion and nursed in the heart until the burden is unbearable. First, and above all, let the cardinal rule of the home be, “No misunderstandings.” Friends are estranged, hearts are broken, the whole current of a life is changed because of mere misunder- standings. There is no excuse for such a situation between husband and wife. A full, free confidence will smooth the way and brush aside little troubles that if ieft to themselves will rival Jonah’s gourd in rapid growth. One mistake young husbands are prone to make is the keeping of all matters of business from their wives; often through kindly intent, no doubt, but it is the first ripple, and ends in roaring billows. No bright, intelli- gent woman can be satisfied with such a condition; there is bound to be a feeling of rebellion in her heart. Can it be a lack of trust that causes her husband to keep her in ignorance of his business dealings, plans and pros- pects? Does he think she can not grasp and understand business prob- lems? Or can it be true he is finan- cially embarrassed and wishes to keep the unwelcome news from her as long as possible? These and_ countless other troublesome questions will ran- kle in the mind of the thoughtful woman. Ignorance is not bliss but, on the contrary, positively distress- ing and usually disastrous. My dear Mr. Young Husband, treat your wife as your equal intellectually as well as socially. Any enterprise founded on false principles will not succeed; its failure is only a question of time. The marriage relation is no exception to this rule—the happiriess of the home depends largely on the mutual understanding and full sympa- thy of the partners. It does not rob the relationship of its romance to real- ize that there is a strictly practical side to the union which can not be ignored. Let there be no “silent part- ner” in the firm. It will be to your advantage in every respect to trust your wife implicitly with all that con- cerns you. Marriage is a practical af- fair which only true confiding love can render congenial and happy. It should be looked upon as a lifelong partner- ship. Your interests and your wife’s are identical. Your success is her joy, your failure her disappointment. From the first day you claim her as your own take her into your full con- fidence in all matters of business. Talk over with her all your hopes—an- ticipations. Let her understand your business circumstances, your income. Advise together. Look into the fu- ture with a loving belief in each other. Often her opinions will prove inval- uable and if you have chosen wisely you will always find her willing and glad to retrench when business is dull and the future looks threatening. Many a marriage has proven un- happy simply because the wife failed to receive this confidence and lived year after year with no knowledge of whether the annual family-income was $500, $1,000 or $5,000. Is it possible for a wife so situated to administer the affairs of her household judicious- ly? She may be as true as steel and believe herself economizing and sav- ing for future rainy days, whereas she is unconsciously living far be- yond her husband’s ability to pay. Or the reverse may be true. In and mother overworks and deprives herself and children of many comforts and pleas- ures they should have, she fearing they can not afford them. Mean- while business prospers, investments increase in value and the bank ac- count swells rapidly. If the time ever comes when the well-to-do or wealthy husband and father makes his posper- ity known to his loved(?) ones. the faithful helpmeet is worn out—old be- yond her years—and the birdlings are ready to leave the home-nest. What a fatal mistake has been made! The home has been but half a home and it is too late to make amends. many cases the wife Cases of this kind are by no means tare, but one is prominent in the mind of the writer: A high-spirited, am- bitious woman married a man many years her senior. She left a home of love and plenty, but his promises of devotion made the future bright. He was true to his marriage vows with one exception: He considered all business matters strictly personal and private and kept his own counsels, with never a word as to success or failure. Many, many times did the young wife endeavor to win his confi- dence in such matters, but she was always met with rebuffs and refusals. Specialties ‘attics Fireworks If you want a Fine and Dandy Assortment of Penny, Five and Ten Cent goods this is what to buy: UNXLD PENNY ASSORTMENT—1 Dozen Each—144 Pieces Wind Mills, Japanese Sun Wheels, Monitor Batteries, Search Lights, Dewey Guns, Spray Wheels, Golden Fountains, Fire Tops, Surprise Boxes, Fire Flies, Vesu- vius Fountains, Heavenly Twins. Price per box, 90 cents. UNXLD NICKEL ASSORTMENT—¥ Dozen Each—36 Pieces Surprise Boxes, Magic Fountains, Sun Wheels, Wind Mills, Sky Scrapers, Search Lights, Maltese Cross, Japanese Acrobat, Vesuvius, Dragon Flyers, Eagle Screamer, Flying Bomb. Price per box, $1.20. UNXLD DIME ASSORTMENT—12 Pieces Two only Gatling Batteries, 2 only Mt. Vesuvius, 1 only Search Light Battery, 2 only Dragon Flyers, 1 only Scorpion Nest, 1 only Fountain Battery, 1 only Cracker Jack, 1 only Navy Battery, 1 only Jeweled Jet. Price per box, 80 cents. Remember, we carry a complete line of Fire Works. PUTNAM FACTORY, National Candy Co. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. July ath will soon be here and you want to be prepared. From now on the buying of fireworks will be heavy. Re- member we carry a complete line of A. L. Due fire- works and if your stock needs sorting up we can ship on a moment’s notice. We make a specialty of dis- play assortments. Send us your orders. Hanselman Candy Co. Kalamazoo, Mich. Marshmallows We make the genuine toasting marshmallows and put them up in convenient pound and _ half pound boxes at the following prices: i dozen 1 Ib. boxes, $1.75 i dozen % Ib. boxes, 1.00 Ask our traveling man to show you his samples. as Straub Bros. & Amiotte Traverse City, Mich. Fire and Burglar Proof Safes Our line, which is the largest ever assembled in Michigan, comprises a complete assortment ranging in price from $8 up. We are prepared to fill your order for any ordinary safe on an hour’s notice. Tradesman Company, Grand Rapids Direct or pointed questions were an- swered in monosyllables and the wife could but feel that the husband con- sidered her as prying into what was none of her business. As a result of such treatment, she never knew of her husband’s change of partners, busi- ness speculations and investments ex- cept through strangers. How humil- iating to a smart and self-respecting woman! Can love stand such a test year in, year out? It is too much to EXPect. Accept in good faith the advice of one who has lived long and observed much. Start right, young husband, with your marriage partner and your life will be a joy, whether it be a fi- tiancial success or not. Barbara. ——_._. > Scheme for a Cozy Window Decora- tion. Written for the Tradesman. I read the window article on page 2 in last week’s Tradesman, and was struck with the originality of the trim | so graphically described by the writer. It must have entailed some work on the part of the windowman and his helper or helpers, for, although the materials drawn upon were all simple, and so common that anyone with in- genuity and patience could assemble and arrange them, still I suppose that of the farm scene very reason on “wash day” being so ordinary is one that would make it not exceptionally suggestible to engaged work of making window one in the space pos- Its very homeliness—and I might say its very it charm that caused hundreds to be bly drawn to a near inspection of the and all the items that made its en- sess attractions for the public. home-iness gave a irresisti- to up window as a whole separate tirety. The introduction of the noble dog, the anxious mother and her chicks and the big black cat content- edly napping in the old-fashioned rocker was an especially happy hit, for, if there one of thing more than another that will rivet peo- ple on the outside of window's glass, it is the presence on the other side of some live animal or animals. The scheme was never known to fail. But, if merchandise is not used most judiciously in conjunction with animals, so that the observer can not think of them without also recalling the goods displayed at the time, then such a window is a dismal failure so far as passing goods over the coun- ter is concerned; it is only of avail hen is sort a to put the store’s name in_ every- body’s mouth—-to make the store talked about as being one where “those cute little rabbits are in the window.” Of course, all publicity of an agree- able quality counts, but it is the thought of the goods themselves that must be suggested, and that so forci- bly and yet so unobtrusively (now that sounds like a paradox, doesn’t it?) that the beholder can’t get away from the place and still has no very clear conception how this insistence is accomplished. He must be made to look at the goods without know- ing why or how he is compelled to, anomalous as the proposition seems. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Naturally, such a “wash day” trim as dwelt upon last week is essentially different from one in which goods alone are utilized. In the latter dis- play there is no chance nor cause tor any concealment—the articles are, you might say, really thrown at the | observer and he has no opportunity to get them, similar exhibit, mer- farthest from your thoughts when you look in the win- dow. You must stop to see everybody else is glued to the spot. away from while, in a day” chandise “wash or is There is always this difference be- tween an animal window and one de- pending for its interest only on things put there from the store’s ** interior. -_ ~* Here is an idea that might be ef- fectively carried out, but it needs good big space. It’s an ice cream parlor project: Procure an ice cream table and |four chairs, at which seat four lady dummies appropriately dressed in street attire. One dummy could be the gray-haired mother of the others. She should be richly and dignifiedly zowned, materfamilias. One the younger faced dummies could be clad in a stylish tailor-made of light-toned cloth, one girl could be attired in a dainty lace-be- decked dimity, all fluffy while the fourth might be a typical “summer girl’ in a handsome broidered white linen costume an elegant tailor-made hat. as becomes of suit airiness, em- and As in the farm spectacle the win- } floor could greensward dow with and all the acces- sories be on the summer-garden or- A dainty bouquet of carnations and asparagus fern, or of the wild cherry blossoms now to be found in the should grace the center of the stand around which the dum- my ladies are seated. The glasses in front of them should be of the very thinnest clearest and the han- dles of the spoons poised in hands should be of a_ unique pretty pattern. Cotton batting, of the antiseptic kind, as that is so white and clean, may be pressed into the glasses to represent the ice cream. The two dummies in wool gowns should sit vis-a-vis and the “summer girl’ must be the most conspicuously placed, as it goes without saying that she would be the most attractive of the quartette. Three of them should have their heads turned towards the other of their number as if listening to her little chit-chat. Real branches of trees with artifi- cial blossoms wired at close intervals —the sort put out by store fixture manufacturers—should be distributed profusely all around the three sides of the window and extend across the der. woods, and and top, way over to the glass, so as to form a beautiful bower for Beauty itself; and two enormous’ Boston) ferns, in big blue and white, bedrag- oned Japanese jardinieres, resting on good-sized substantial “Mission” stands, could be placed in either cor- ner of the background. I never saw such a window, but think that it would prove a lodestone for the store attempting it. B) EB RDS. why | be entirely covered | their | 23 Will Have SEND US YOUR ORDER fe Made Grass Seeds----Field Seeds Medium, Mammoth, Alsyke, Crimson, Alfalfa, White Clover, Timothy, Blue Grass, Redtop, Orchard Grass, Millet, Hungarian, Buckwheat, Rapeseed, Field Peas, Seed Corn. MOSELEY BROS., aranp RapPIDs, MICH. Office and Warehouse 2nd Avenue and Hilton Street. Telephones, Citizens or Bell, 1217 SEED CORN The seed Corn offered by us is grown especially for seed pases. It not only scores high but shows a germinating test of 90% and better. We have liberal stocks of the standard varieties, also Fodder and Sweet Corn. ‘Ask for prices.’’ ALFRED J. BROWN SEED CoO. GRAND RAPIDS, MIOH. After All ; to the retailer that the jobber can fill orders promptly and completely, and that prices are with the market. is largely a ques- tion of demonstrating A looK at our stocK and con- veniences for shipping is convincing. Send us your orders. WoRDEN (GROCER COMPANY Grand Rapids, Michigan ,Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates every day to Grand Rapids. Send for circular. MY Wa lis Second to none. Superior to any. Duplicate of nothing. Model for all. The kind wise men smoke, wise merchants sell. WORDEN (j;ROCER COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Distributors for Western Michigan MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Types of Clerks Found in the Aver- age Store. A retailer acquaintance once asked me if I wouldn’t help him a week be- | hind his counters during a time of His best man was detained at home on account of sickness in the family and another | clerk was taken suddenly sick, with the result that he was left shorthand- particularly heavy trade. ed at a time when he needed every- body and there was no one he knew he could get to fill the vacancies. As | a matter of accommodation I agreed to help him afternoons for a week, close observations of what was going on and during that time I made among the clerks. The observations | different than made at former times, but they brought out | were no those many facts about clerking that I had lost sight of and which I know are to be observed in nine-tenths of the stores of the Let’s talk about them. country. These cierks didn’t know anything | about who I was, and their conversa- | that My first ac- tion was the freer on account, as well as their actions. quaintance was’ the ever-present clerk who was working in the store keep had his plans only temporarily, simply to things going until he fixed to launch a big business of his own, which was later explained to be coffee flavoring ex- a great cinch on the tea and trade, combined with tracts, in which there was a fortune for every fellow who had the nerve to The fact was he had been work- ing in the Ty. store two years already and had not yet been able to get his plans into the right kind of shape. He reminded me of the story of pice oct {T WILL BE YOUR BEST CUSTOMERS, denied the allegation on the plea that his pa-| rents once paid a visit to Missouri | a native of Missouri and that lasted twenty years, and during | that time he born, “no durned Missourian.” but he was| This clerk | was just sojourning in a dry goods} was store for the time being—which time | might lengthen out to but he didn’t known that he was making a perma- twenty years, propose to have it} nent business of clerking for a living. Don’t you know other clerks who are similarly situated, and who are with the f | gifted all their affairs to the new acquaint- disposition to. tell ances of an hour, with an accompany- ing expansion on the possibilities of what they expect to do a little later? | This clerk was also a composer of His | any of music—a songster, as it were. name had never appeared on the fine productions in music, nor on| any of the popular songs, but he had | printed a and could business to an undoubtedly successful few carry the issue if he only took the notion that | The thing that barred his | spreading of ability for the good of | the musical business in general was | that there was no money in it, for, | don’t you know, the people who write way. |any retailer for the wages that most | {clerks were getting; he must | good pay in order to be persuaded to | whose present predicament was not |of his ;ent condition is only temporary—just music seldom make anything out of it. | Neither were music and flavoring | extracts his only intentions, for he | had once been a window trimmer in| a great department store and could go back to that line o# employment |} at any time he chose and earn more |money than he was receiving in his | | present position. ling paid about four dollars a week | }ed in all the business of herself and In fact, he was be- | 1 more wages than anyone else who | bad occupied the position he held, so| | he said, and all of it on the strength of the fact that he was able to trim the windows. It was probably true, | as he said, that he wouldn’t work for have work. Altogether this clerk was a fellow out of which he would pass at the earliest possible | moment, but in the meantime he was | inclined to be like the| poor heathen in this story: choice and necessarily “The poor benighted Hindoo, He does the best he kin do; He sticks to his task from first to | last And for clothes he makes his skin | do.” Don’t you know clerks of just such | Will | you have to go a great ways to find | contends that he is a bit | out of his element, but that his pres- make-up as the one recorded? one who 1 a few clothes You might let him read this and then both think for a what [| am trying to convey to you by the | sticking to his task for and present necessary board? while on of you | manner in which this record is made. On the other side of the store was a maiden lady who had charge of ho- | siery and such things. I say “lady” | Cr | because she would probably insist that | “woman” was not a sufficiently digni- fied appellation. Nominally she had charge of a section of the goods, but in reality she assumed charge of pret- ty much all there was on that side of the store, much to the disturbance |of other clerks who thought they had a few rights not yet conveyed away | from them. This maiden lady was so well vers- her neighboring clerks that nothing | escaped her attention, and whenever | |it was possible she put in her opin- and deductions regarding the selling of all goods and the answering of all She stock-keeper and she was acquainted ions questions. was a good with the goods about her, which ac- counted very much for her retention as an employe. Despite the fact that she kept other clerks in a perturbed state of mind, she sold many goods. clerk will not be hard to find in any one of ninety out of a Such a hundred stores the country over. Such | (a turmoil and disturbing of feelings | of others is not an uncommon thing, | !2 and 14 W. Bridge St., Grand Rapids, Mich New Oldsmobile Touring Car $950. Noiseless, odorless, speedy and safe. The Oldsmobile is built for use every day in the year, on all kinds of roads and in all kinds of weather. Built to run and does it. The above car without tonneau, $850. A smaller runabout, same general style, seats two people, $750. Thecurved dash runabout with larger engine and more power than ever, $650. Oldsmobile de- livery wagon, $850. Adams & Hart BLOW OUT.” 600 Candle Power Diamond Headlight Out Door Lamp FROM GASOLINE One quart lasts 18 hours, giving 100 candle power light in our Brilliant Gas Lamps Anyone can use them. or Gas and can be run forless than half the ex- pense; the average cost is 15 Cents a Month Write for our M T Catalogue. It tells all about them and our systems. We call special attention to our Diamond Headlight"Out Doot Lamp that ““WON’T Just right for lighting J store fronts and make attractive signs Brilliant Gas Lamp Co. 42 State Street, Chicago. Are better than Kerosene 100 Candle Power or some slow dealer’s best ones, that call for HAND. SAPOLI Always supply it and you will keep their good will. HAND SAPOLIO is a special toilet soap—superior to any other in countless ways—delicate enough for the baby’s skin, and capable of removing any stain. Costs the dealer the same as regular SAPOLIO, but should be sold at 10 cents per cake. " te tae sl and the clerk who is so inclined falls into the habit of being a sub-boss and self-appointed monitor, simply through allowing herself to put her- self into every deal, whether asked or | not. Maybe there is no such clerk in your store, and maybe you are not ac- | quainted with such a character, but for the the good of business | ger nails never look nice. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 25 and well dressed when working in a/| Iry goods store where one was com- pelled to handle so many dirty goods. One’s hands get so dirty and one’s fin- When the girls come around to borrow a fel- low’s nail file and then lose it, how |1s it possible to keep finger nails in where | you work and for the good will and | good opinions of the clerks who are always about you, don’t allow your- self to become a chronic disturber of things like the maiden lady in the store where I worked a little while for accommodation. There was another clerk who was interesting because she was really and witty and able to make She not disturbed by the interferences of the maiden bright sales easily. was lady, and was always ready with a that other. interference | that legitimate to fool | silenced the She considered it retort of the 1 sne was so cute Fair and took turned—not the boss on opportunity. square to his face, she advan- tage when his back was advantages of the awfully bad kind, | but little tricks to gain time or oppor- tunity. in were not bad, but their constant repe- themselves those tricks tition, and the way they led to others, caused me to think that the cute clerk herself to at- that would sometime allow tempt some advantage would lead her into trouble. It is not to be supposed that you know such a clerk, yet the time may | come when you will run such across an individual and you will then take notice of the characteristics that have led me to think that the clerk named | ic «liable to into trouble get some time in the future through carrying her funniness too far. Before the week was over the head clerk made his appearance, and it was remarkable how he assumed the au thority over things that had seemingly all gone wrong while he was absent. The bundle boy had to take a lec- ture, the youngest clerk had to have a few training admonitions, I had to be coldly requested to occupy a Ssta- tion a httle the the boss had to be consulted with very | farther down store, earnestly about seven times an hour, and things in general had to be re- arranged and refitted. The boss afterward told me that he was puzzled at the man from the fact that when invoice time came he was almost always sick, and when extra heavy trade was on hand he had some trouble at home that demanded | his undivided attention. Yet it ap- peared, or the clerk attempted to make it appear, that the store got into a terribly bad state as soon as} The responsibility resting upon his should- he was absent for a short time. ers was something big. Is there any such clerk m your store, and if you were head clerk| anywhere would you think of con- sidering yourself such an important | factor and section of the business after the manner described? | Probably not, but you might think | about it. Another clerk confided in to how difficult it was to keep neat | necessary me as| shape? He thought he would have his monogram engraved on his watch because his initials made such a pret- ty monogram, and, then, you know it is the stylish do. thing to Long | front hair continuously dropped down | minute or over his eyes, and when he was bend- ing over goods he was compelled to keep his head tossing in order to see, but it being a stunning way to wear hair the inconvenience didn’t matter. All these things had to be attended matter if a needed to, no there was renovating of stock, and no matter to wait a allow the if some customer did have two in order to young man a chance to fixed get right. Perhaps you haven’t seen that sort of a clerk, but [ have known a good many of them, and somehow they never seemed to be able to get above the limit of about seven dollars a week. If you know such a clerk wouldn’t it be a good deed for the business and a merciful awakening for the clerk just to put him wise as to what sort of a course he is mapping out for himself? It might help him and the to raise his salary, in which case he to raise his usefulness boss will have less use for nail files and spend less time studying the beauty of | monograms. Thre types of clerks I found in that there store are good examples, and (is not a bit of dowbt but that this ar- ticle will fall under the eyes of some the able to who are inclined in directions named. To be know one’s faults and correct them is something that is not given to many of us, and that is why we should find the great value in the joggings of others when they say something that applies to our characteristics. personal -Drygoods- man. Wanted To Be Let Alone. “What’s the matter, old man?” he said, as they met the next morning. | "You look “1 feel “But last night you were the jolliest blue.” blue’ member of our party.” "L felt jolly.” “You acted like a boy just let of school.” VL det Ike “You said that your wife had gone one.” away for the first time in three years, and there wasn’t anyone to say a word if you went home and kicked over the hall clock” ‘"T remember 1t.7 "You said that if you stayed out until 4 o’clock there was no one to look at you reproachfully and_ sigh and make you-feel mean.” “Yes: and | Stayed out until) 4 o'clock, didnt I? “You certainly did “And I gave a warwhoop on_ the front doorstep.” “vies; comic opera song, and tried to dance and you sang a verse from a a jis! "Ves; and my wite missed that train. Now, please go away and let me alone.” tt ip Keep out of the frying pan and you | won't get into the fire. | market, Don’t Buy an Awning Until you get our prices. ws oat ib Se ms mle Late e as = = CTT a We make a speciality of store, office and residence awnings. Our !go05 Im- proved Roller Awning is the best on the No ropes to cut the cloth anda sprocket chain that will not slip. Prices on tents, flags ard covers for the asking. CHAS. A. COYE Il and 9 Pearl St., Grand Rapids, Mich. A Whole Men in Day for Business New York Half a day saved, going and coming, by taking the new Michigan Central ‘*Wolverine’’ Leaves Grand Rapids t1:10 A. M., daily; Detroit 3:40 P. M., arrives New York 8:00 A. M. Returning, Through Grand Rapids Sleeper leaves New York 4:30 P. M., arrives Grand Rapids 1:30 P. M. Elegant up-to-date equipment. Take a trip on the Wolverine. ania GILLETY’S ESTABLISHED 1852 7 < DOUBLE STRENGTH Flavoring Extracts Absolutely Pure Full Measure Full Strength Full Value e. W. GRLEF Co., LTP. CHICAGO TORONTO LONDON ore JS inade from corn. eT Tes ML ert) WECELE! tizer that makes you eal, Golden Essence of Corn Karo Corn Syrup, a new delicious, wholesome syrup CORN SYRUP A syrup with a new flavor that is finding great favor with particular tastes, light, appreciated morning, noon or night—an appe- A fine food for feeble foiks. A table de- Ghe Great Spread for Daily Bread. Children love it and thrive upon its wholesome, nutritious goodness. Sold in friction-top tins— a guaranty of cleanliness. Three sizes, loc, 25c and 5oc. At all grocers, himself triumphant. into the store with a sample of pique | For the | use intended, a light weight was de-| 26 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN MISTAKES OF CLERKS. Admit Your Error When You Are Wrong. To be always right is impossible. But to be sometimes wrong and gracefully allow people to know that you are willing to admit the wrong makes the doing of duties all the eas- ier. To graciously admit error, to| to send away | pleasantly correct it, customer satisfied and pleased, rather | than mollified and displeased, is far | better business than to stoutly stick up for your side of the case, and| compelling the customer to admit that you are right and she is wrong. | Here is a case in point which will serve as a good illustration of error | that should have been corrected, but which was not corrected by the clerk; | and in which the clerk considered A woman came which she desired to match. sired. The sample had been obtain- ed by another member of the family | from a piece priced at 25 cents. The woman handed the sample toa clerk—-the head clerk of the store— and asked to see the piece. cord and asked her, “How yards?” told 35 cents. if the sample and piece matched. An affirmative reply caused her to re- quest three yards. She paid the clerk the correct amount and he neither re- | turned the sample nor gave her the} usual duplicate check. When she reached home she dis-} covered that the goods was heavier | and more expensive than intended. The next morning she returned to the | store, explained to the clerk that the} goods of which she had obtained a sample and which she desired was | 25 cent goods; that the piece he had| cut for her was heavier and cost | She rightfully asked him to | more. exchange for a like amount of a cheaper piece. He asked her for her check, and she replied that he had given her none and also that he had not returned to her the sample she had brought. He stated to her that it was not the custom of the store to make such ex- changes, that he did not consider the fault his because he had showed her | the piece and she had said she would take from it, and that she had an op- portunity to observe for herself when the goods was shown her. match the samples obtained from it and that he should have shown her | more than one piece if he was not} positive of the match. Further, she said that she was not there to argue the matter with him, simply desiring to know whether or not he would ex- change. The clerk took her goods, laid it by the side of the piece from which it had been cut and told her that he had no cord of that width at 25 cents, He pulled | out a piece with the same width of | many | She asked the price and was | She hesitated, but not | being sure that she had understood | the price right at home, she asked | He reiter- | ated that it was not his fault that the | wrong piece was cut. She replied that | she considered it his fault in that he | should know his stock well enough to | | but did not show her the 25 cent | quality in any width cord. She point- |edly asked him if there was noth- | ing in the store of that width cord at ja quarter, to which he answered, | “No.” She knew that he was wrong, | because of the explanation given her iby the member of her family who | had obtained the sample, yet she felt that he had the complete advantage of her and that he had lied to her in order to protect himself under the pretense of protecting the store. Not disposed to argue longer, she asked him to wrap the goods again for her. She took the parcel, left the |store and went to a rival establish- | ment and purchased other goods that |represented a profit far greater than ithe amount which might have been lost had the reasonably requested ex- |change been made. She knew he had | lied, and she felt so uncomfortable in his presence that she could not trade more with him. There is also the very reasonable probability that she will hereafter trade but very little at that store, although she has nothing to record against any one but the ob- stinate clerk. You say she might have been mis- taken, or that the one who obtained That might have been the case, but it was not, for I know the stock and the clerk and know that Some women the price. the woman was right. | would have insisted and made a scene, | but this customer would not do that for the 30 cents involved. For the possible 30 cents—al- though it is not likely that any loss would have been sustained through an exchange as asked—that drove away from the store a trade which probably amounted yearly to easily a hundred dollars. Added to that should be the influence which the story will have upon other cus- | tomers who may desire to do busi- ness at that store, and who will eventually hear something of the transaction. saving of a On the other hand, the clerk con- siders, undoubtedly, that he has pre- served the store from an imposition and that he has vindicated himself as a sharp dealer in goods. It is not improbable that he made the remark that there will be no more trouble from that customer asking for goods to be exchanged. There might have been some fault on the part of the woman in failing to be sure of the | price before she left home, but that | fault is not to be compared with the | fact that the clerk did not know his | goods, that he failed to return hei the sample, that he gave no check for her money and that he deliberate- ly lied to her about the goods in stock in order to protect himself. | The transaction on the part of the |clerk was not good business in any sense of the word. He took snap judgment matched the goods, made deliberate error in not returning the sample to the customer and not giving her a check, as well as lying about the goods in stock. He gained his point and carried out his personal vindication under the be- lief that the customer was being fool- ed into his way of putting the case. when he the sample might have misunderstood | clerk | IF a o YP Were not the best Flour on earth could we sell it under our liberal guarantee to the consumer ‘‘ Satisfaction or Money Back?”’ Get a trial lot from Clark-Jewell-Wells Co. Our Wholesale Distributors Grand Rapids, Mich. and get the benefit of our extensive Free Advertising Proposition. Sheffield-King Milling Co. Minneapolis, Minn. Ceresota Flour Troubles The most troublesome troubles are flour troubles. Ceresota Get the ‘*Ceresota’”’ habit and your flour troubles are over. Our years of experience in handling ‘‘Ceresota” has made us expert trouble menders. When troubled or desirous of avoiding trouble use Ceresota Flour Judson Grocer Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. Distributors If this clerk, whose case has been ex- | plained to you, had called the boss, | the customer would have been more easily and readily satisfied; at least, she would have been aware of the view the head of the house took of the matter. The admission of a pos- be the case if the latter ever dis- covers the trouble for himself, 3e square with your employer and be square with your customers, al- ways ready to admit and correct er- | rors in the proper spirit, and you can not fail to vindicate and be square | with yourself. And it’s the easiest way.—Drygoods man. > Turn Over a New Leaf at the Bundle | Counter. Written for the Tradesman. There is one subject I would like | to see touched up more in the trade | papers. It is highly important, and it is a matter that is slurred over in the stores to an astonishing degree. Eith- er it is considered of little moment, | o1 employers do not wish to go to the additional necessary expense, or employes perhaps do not carry out instructions of those over them. small. My attention has again and again | been drawn to the slovenly way in | which parcels are wrapped up, both | by those at the bundle counter and | by clerks in their respective depart- | |of white or blue or pink tissue pa Wiis Seriak mmcramee, at tie best, | Po (preferably white, as that clashes | ments. tc carry a_ package streets, or on the street car, especially ii one has to transfer; and the an- noyance is doubled if one has a long on the sidewalk and on the car steps and platform, also inside the car, both | in the aisle and where one sits. (By the way, this great unsanitary | nuisance of men spitting in public | places has become almost unbearable | to the clean-loving women of the| land, and I, for one, am heart and soul with the movement going for- ward to make it a criminal offense for a person to commit this—you might call it depredation!) I reiterate that a shopping package is an unmitigated vexation, anyway, if carried by the purchaser and the least that can be done by those in charge is that bundies leave the store in proper condition. Many a time one is in imminent danger of losing out of a carelessly tied or twisted parcel such small articles as_ these: thread, tape, thimbles, pins and nee- dles, ribbon, and the like. The person employed to do this work should see | tough fiber. through the} , | | the box or paper used for a container, | miring a to it that each package that leaves the place could not come apart if carried in the hands a mile. When a customer receives such a parcel, his | mind is relieved of the anxiety that it will come open, even if, on general | principles, he dislikes to carry it | around. | Now, as to the paper itself: Don’t use a poor quality, and, if you must MICHIGAN TRADESMAN have your advertisement printed on one side, don’t put that side toward | the public, for nobody wants to make 1a free sandwich-man of himself. | Sometimes the ink rubs off on a per- |son’s bare hand—or, worse, on the | glove—and an sible error by the clerk and the de-| sire to make fair and reasonable cor- | rection would have cost the clerk far | less in the sight of the boss than will | intended to reach, and, besides, if the tisement printed on a wrapper is sel- dom or never read by the one it is | printing is not placed so that “he who |Tuns may read,” it is then possible | to soil delicate fabrics inside, which | Miay be even worse than dirtying a| nice glove. The general dealer might well go| to the druggist for an example of| | dainty work in the wrapping of a | parcel. The latter has difficult | shapes to handle and yet what pleas- |ing results he always accomplishes. | You never see anything but extreme tidiness displayed in the envelopment of his parcels, and, too, often they are | so small it would seem impossible to | make a wrapper stay on them. The | paper is rarely anything but a clean white or pretty shade of pink or blue, | tied with the same or contrasting tint | | of twine, and you never see a woman | |ashamed to carry the apothecary’s | packages; indeed, she rather enjoys I refer to the subject of the proper | wrapping of parcels, both large and | toting them around with her—they | look so clean and attractive. There’s another thing the average | dealer rarely considers: Tf a put-| chase—let us say a dress, coat, laces, | ribbons, gloves, or anything else that | would require care to keep it nice— | be done up with a generous allowance | with no color or shade) first, inside | it really adds value to the merchan- | dise, in the eyes of the customer. The} dress to preserve from the mud a seer ae Pang - the crossings and the expectoration | this feminine characteristic and al- | | ways sends his goods out in the] | daintiest of coverings. It’s something | like a woman’s clothes—you can’t, for | |the life of you, if you have any eyes jin your head, help glancing at and ad- prettily gowned woman, even should her features be plain. So, Mr. Merchant, if you have never given this subject of neat and attrac- tive parcels a serious thought, do, I beg of you, turn over a new leaf, even if far from the New Years’ Day, and in the future have every package that leaves your place of business such an one as an elegant lady would delight to receive before her friends, if so it happened; and the added care and ex- pense will be money in your pocket, for women are often moved to pat- ronize a store if for no other reason than that it puts white tissue paper around its packets. Jean La Vigne. et A New York woman refused to tell her age to the census enumerator who called at her home. Her hus- |band when he arrived endorsed her | attitude. Only after being taken to court and threatened with imprison- ment would the woman give the in- formation desired. a ea It’s all right to put whip and spurs to your brain if you tongue. bridle your execration on the| storekeeper is the result. The adver- | Use unprinted paper of | Fans For Warm Weather i * Nothing is more appreciated on a hot day than a substan- tial fan. Especially is this true of country customers who come to town without providing themselves with this necessary adjunct to comfort. We have a large line of these goods in faney shapes and unique designs, which we furnish printed and handled as follows: th eh $3.00 MO os $ 7.00 ON HL aL 4.50 ROO UL 8.00 BOO 2... EOOO...... 15.00 We can fill vour order on five hours’ notice, if necessary, but don’t ask us to fill an order on such short notice if you can avoid it. Tradesman Company Grand Rapids, [lich. 28 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WINNING SUCCESS. Good Advice Handed Out by a Multi- millionaire. “Work just as hard as you know| have | how; never let up after you made up your mind to achieve any- thing, but stick to it, through good fortune and bad, with a purpose that knows no swerving, you have success before you.” This is the advice that James Oliv- er, multimillionaire, President of the plow manufacturing company that bears his name, who recently round- ed out his fiftieth year in active busi- ness, hands out to the young man about to start in life. “Work,” he says, “is the one and only basis upon which any success worthy of the be built. Every success of any importance in this world monument to man’s hard work.” name Can is 3 Mr. Oliver has a perfect right to| i'needed for my support, and in doing speak with authority on the question of success. from the bottom. well what the upward climb means to those that attempt it, and he knows also the reward that hangs forth for those who make the climb. He is now 82 years old and still working. He began work at an age when most men are in school, and has been in and if you are| the right kind of a young man to-day | | some | He has succeeded him- | self, succeeded in spite of more ad-} versities and trials than come to the | lot of most men, and he has come up| So he knows full | |afford to miss acquiring, and that is When he was 17 years of age he decided that farming, while pleasant enough as an occupation, was too nar- row a sphere to hold the measure of success that he was ambitious to achieve. He looked around and se- cured another position, this time a3 a laborer in a little Indiana grist mill. His wages here were not any larger than the average laborer’s to- day, but after a year of work he had learned the mill business fairly well and had saved $75 besides. Then he bought a house and lot—price $775. “T always looked upon this little venture, made when I was only 18 are years old, as one of the important events of my life,’ says Mr. Oliver. “My pay at the mill was not any too large to feed and clothe myself on, but having put the $75, which repre- entire capital, in as a first worth of property, I was bound to get the remaining $700 paid somehow. To do this I had to save every cent that was not actually sented my payment on $775 this I acquired the habits of economy and frugality which always helped me the that followed. These two habits that no young who starts in on limited finances can in years are man why that early real estate investment was of such importance to me.” “How the habits of frugality and economy helped Oliver then is shown by the fact that within a few years he had the house and lot paid well his business then left nothing for him after he had paid his help, and he set about to devise a cheaper method of manufacture without detracting from the quality of his product. It took years, this seeking, and it ended in nothing more or less than Oliver’s invention, the chilled plow, and the great secret was solved. He could stay in the business and make money at it. 3ut this the end of the struggle, although the battle was half ‘There be met and conquered, capital must was. not won. were other reverses be acquired for the introduction of the new invention, and the inevitable prejudice against anything new must be overcome. But the man who had the nerve to start in business on $100 had the to fight back when things went wrong. He stayed with the troubles that came to him just as closely as he stayed with his work, nerve and never once did the troubles get the better of him. Fifty years has he stayed with his work, and through these fifty years | the young man to follow who would | win success: of this world’s goods by dishonest methods, but his success will be short and Be honorable always. lived, unstable, unsatisfactory. Never fice your conscience merely to gain wealth nor to deceive yourself into believing that the mere accumulation to | he has worked and made his success. | | Here is the way that he outlines for | places that are offered. Be honest, first of all. | A man may acquire a goodly share | sacri- | less as he did seventy years ago, Mr. Oliver says this, and it will pay young men who are actually making the start to-day to cut this out and paste it in their hats: “Yes, I believe ! could, and gladly would I give all that | have this world for the chance of changing these gray hairs of mine for the black of youth, and my condition to that of a struggling beginner, for the opportunities are still all about us, waiting for the right man to adopt them to his own uses. “The idea that too many men have, that there is no chance for them in the world of to-day, that the chances of three score years and ten back in were greater than they are now, is absurd. This world is ever a just world, if it is strict, and it always finds places for the young men who deserve them. “A young man starting out in the world to-day should banish the dis- »ased idea that there is no room for him. There is room and plenty of it for every young man, and the only trouble is that there are not enough capable men in the world to fill the man “T believe that starting out in life to-day will sooner every young or later meet his opportunity and that his success or failure will depend up- on his ability to see and grasp this opportunity when it comes. I repeat that the world offers as good oppor- tunities to-day as it ever did for the man who will work, and it never of- fered anything really worth while to else.” O. BH. Oven. for and money enough saved to justi-| of money means success, for it does fy him in marrying. His marriage he also regards as a most important his life, and urges the ac-| the harness ever since. His whole life has been one of work, and, fol- lowing along his own line of thought, the enterprise that bears his name, not. A man must live a good life; any one and useful if he is to be called suc- a Hospitality in Old Kentucky. cessful, no matter whether his wealth i r A well-to-do Kentucky farmer once step in his success, is a monument to his| quisition of a wife by the ambitious | mounts up into fabulous figures or}. ~. , i : hard work. And he says that anyone} with the same insistence as he urges not. | invited ty acquamtance trom if neigh- who will work can do what he has | the habits before mentioned. “Get a | “And then, possessing these quali. | DOTE ee ” dine with him. The done. | wife,” he says; and he does not be-| ties, a man must persevere. A young | eae OF this Con eey daha alt aT The story of Mr. Oliver’s rise from | lieve that a man needs to have any| man to be successful in business must well Known _ = oe for bts the bottom is well worthy the at-!| great amount of money saved before |apply himself unswervingly to the | general crankiness and his propensity tention of all who are struggling with | It is a story | the problem of success. of painful struggling against odds, odds that looked as if they would swamp the ambitious time and again, for years and years, and of a success that is as complete as it is well earned. There is a note of clear, sane hope and encourage- ment in the story. In the beginning he started just as humbly as any one can hope to start in any day or age. His first “posi- tion” was as a chore boy on a farm at the princely salary of fifty cents a week. In ten had earned $5 and felt rich, richer than he feels now when ke master of millions. But weeks he his get-rich-quick career was to be short lived. His brother fell sick, and young James had to hand over the} $5 to help the family pay the doctor bill. His second position was an advance over the first one. He was paid $6 a month in this; nearly three times as much as in the first place, but he was His prospects were not particularly bright He was still doing chores for a farmer. at that stage of his career. but scantily educated, had no connec- tions to which influence might be looked for, and he knew how to do but one thing—chores. But he was a good chore boy. ler’s trade manufacturer | he marries. Soon after this he learned the mold- and started the career that was to wind up as head of the greatest manufacturing enterprise in his line in the world. For two years on he worked as a molder in the town where his plant now is. At the end of this time he had $100 in cash, a home, a wife, and unlimited nerve and energy. He had decided that there was a good opening in this line. So 0 he started making plows. Fate turned the cold him from the beginning. shoulder to One hun- dred dollars does not last long after one has started a shop on no matter small a Oliver soon found himself badly broke. AI- so he woke up one morning and found that the St. Joseph River had found its way into his shop and swept away all worldly Others might have given up. Oliver borrowed money and went to work again. He became his own foundry- man, blacksmith, office and sales agent. He first worked making his own goods, then locked up shop and went on the selling the plows he had manufactured. His trade began to grow and soon he had four men in the shop and four on the road as agents. But the manner how scale. Young his belongings. force road in which he ran work before him, no matter what that Unsteadiness and fic- to No matter how work may be. kleness never can be made har- monize with success. insignificant may be a young man’s first position, he should do his work with the as he would were the position of great importance, for he must remember that these first positions are the train- same care and faithfulness ing schools for the bigger ones that are tO conic. “He must never become discourag- ed, no matter what he comes to face, and he must not sit down and bewail the lack of early advantages. Pov- erty is no handicap in the beginning. Rather it is a help, for too many ad- vantages for the young man are apt to kill his ambition, and without am bition success is impossible. Anyone, if he will work hard faithfully and be honest in all his life, will find that success is possible, for the poor and boy’s chances to-day are just as good as they were. The sickening doctrine of the pessimist who bewails the lack of opportunity to-day never find a responsive echo in the breast of any American boy with a strong arm and a level head and who is earnest and persevering in his ef- forts.” ever should When asked if he could duplicate his success to-day, starting out penni- to use his gun at the least evidence of what he considered an affront. The farmer, well aware of the touchiness of his guest, with whom, for business reasons, he desired to remain on good terms, always kept a wary visitor. One afternoon the testy eye on his individual. in conversation with his host, remark- ed: I account for the queer feelings and impulses that come over Do you know, the first time I took dinner here I had as much as I could do to master the impulse, can’t me at times. when one of your sons made a certain remark, to whip out my gun and let eo.” “Oh, don’t worry about that,” said the farmer, “I know all about your little failing in that line. My son Jake was standin’ in the hallway just back of you with a shotgun. You did well to change your mind. At the first motion toward your hip pocket my son Jake had instructions to blow daylight through you!” +e ____ Edward Bok, after devoting much attention to the evils tipping, seems to conclude that the practice can not be stopped, for he recom- mends that for restaurants’ there should be a standard tip of 10 per cent. the amount of the bill. Waiters would probably be satisfied with this as a minimum. of upon MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 29 Your brain has a limited Capacity. Remove one- half its load and the re- mainder is handled twice as well. The five greatest troubles of a merchant— the handling of cash sales, credit sales, money re- ceived on account, money paid out and money changed for customers— are taken care of by a National Cash Register. ' N. C. R. Company, Dayton, Ohio. I would like to know how a National Cash Register Michigan Tradesman wipes out a retailer's troubles. Lam sending this coupon we with the understanding that it puts me under no obliga- tion to buy. Name — Address ag Meas Na Crs. OS 0 = eo MICHIGAN TRADESMAN TOO MUCH EDUCATION. Glut of Educated Men Threatens the World. A source of discontent which must soon be felt painfully in the United States is the education of the people above the recognized needs of educa- tion. Through the extraordinary em- phasis given by cur democracy to uni- versal education more men and wom- en are now trained, especially in the universities, than there is demand for. Not half of them are needed in the learned professions, or can make a livelihood through their learning. A large part are, accordingly, living in poverty, or drifting into “lower” oc- cupations. Many college graduates fill clerk- ships, teach in primary schools, and act as book agents or traveling sales- men, for which their education poorly qualifies them. The result is that, besides being disappointed in having to do such work, they are not suc- cessful in it. The number of alarming, and the learned failures is discontent touches the top of society. Wealth is taking the lead in American life which learn- | abler | ing once controlled, and the minds are not appreciated like those which can make money. Traders have more power to-day than lawyers, clergymen or profes- sors. A man is measured by what he can do more than by what he knows, and by what he can do in business rather than in discovery or author- ship. The United States Senate is filled with millionaires who have no training in statesmanship any more than in speak contemptuously of the literary class. “Anybody can write,” said a prominent butcher, “but it takes a great man to run a commercial busi- And he thought his life more beneficial than the poet’s or philoso- pher’s, because he paid more men scholarship. Eminent men ness.” wages. This excess in education is not in the over-education of any, but in the fact that too many are educated for the number of positions requiring education. When there were but few learned ap- one men, learned were preciated and in demand. Each stood in the iine of promotion, only to fame but to fortune. He could make his reputation and_ his living by his learning. Now, how- ever, there are too to be esteemed and employed. Half of them are useless, and the world’s learning The rush to the universities by youth from. the coun- try and small towns, where there is little to interest them except educa- the plethora is mostly of inferior minds, incapable of taking on the best uni- When anybody can so easily be turned into a scholar an men not many so is mostly wasted. tion, aggravates the evil, since versity training. excess of scholars is inevitable. There are but few things that a learned man can do which are thought congenial. He can put his learning to use only in the professions, litera- ture, politics, and some few applica- tions of science to the industrial arts. 3ut these fields are limited and just now overcrowded. Applicants must wait to get in, and must take their turn at work, working often but half time and for small wages. There is a general demand for more places in- men to fill them. People are hunted who want talent, instead of those who have it, talent going begging for places instead of places for talent. stead of for more This condition has long prevailed | in Germany, where the universities | turn out so many that there is nothing for most of them to do. Men capa- ble of managing a state are acting as| tutors in private families or secretar- | a Those who have | ies to corporations. wealth do nothing, and end their intellectual life where it} should begin—at their graduation. mostly so | In Russia the evil is still more no- | ticeable, where within twenty years | the university graduates have so mul- | tiplied beyond the increase of agen- | cies requiring them that they are| mostly idle and in discontent. Many | would start schools—not that the| people may be educated, but that the | educated may be employed. Too many are thinking for the amount of| thought required in the present sys-| tem, and the result threatens revolu- | tion. The top of society is not occu- pied with anything that the present | state of society requires. A new con- | dition is needed to give them a living. | The learned are suffering as much as the working classes, it being harder | for scholars to get employment than | for artisans. As this condition is being transfer- | red to the United States, the need of a remedy becomes urgent. The ques- | tion is becoming, not What shall we do with our ignorant? but What shall we do with our learned? Hav-| ing planted universities in nearly all | towns, we now have too many schools | for the scholars, and too many schol- It has be-| come so easy to become a great man | that it is hard to find anything for | ereat men to The only remedy for this condi- tion, besides a discontinuance of the agitation for collegiate training, is to sever education to a large extent from special forms of business, such as the learned professions, and train youth to better men instead of better workers. When there was so much to do in this country that all capacity had to be set to work, especially learned ca- pacity, scholarship naturally became practical. It had to be applied, and | ars for the population. do. be it was accordingly useful, and went farther in beneficial results than in any other country. But now that it has done its pioneer work, so that but part of the scholars are needed, scholarship must find an end in it- self, and be content with the enjoy- | ment which culture brings, without | looking to financial results. In Eng- land this is largely done, where many Oxonians care only for learned leis- ure, and enjoy their culture as they do their sports. We have a limitless demand for men in other than learned work, where many of our scholars can find employment; so that they need not be idlers to the same extent as in England. Besides expanding the sub- jects on which learning may be spent, Times Or Lae M UNT oe Aer Have Changed PAT. DEC. You can not do business today in the same manner that your grandfather did 50 years ago and be successful. This is a day of short cuts and quick action. The busy mer- chant can’t afford to spend his time posting accounts. He doesn’t have to! The [IcCaskey System takes care of the accounts with only one writing. It’s up to the minute’ It’s the latest improved sys- tem of totaling accounts. It’s handling accounts ina scien- tific manner! It’s as far ahead of old methods as the electric trolley is ahead of the horse car. Your accounts can be protected from fire Write for catalogue THE McCASKEY REGISTER CO. ALLIANCE, OHIO Mirs. of the famous Multiplex Carbon Back Counter Pads; also Single Carbon and Folding Pads. No Oil=-Soaked Floor Don’t the floor about your oil tank make you “sick” when you see itP Did you ever figure out the profit you lost through this wasted oil? Don’t you know that Ohe Bowser SELF-MEASURING Oil Outfit will save this oil, keep your floors neat and clean, reduce the danger of fire and pay for itself in a very short time? It will. We guarantee it. Write for full information. Ask for catalog “ M » OUR UNDER-THE-FLOOR OUTFIT Is Especially Adapted for Use Where There is No Cellar. It Saves Valuable Floor Space JS. F. Bowser G Company Fort Weawenue -<: 3: Indiana as the industrial arts, where science is being more introduced, necessitat- ing many scientific men, the learned | can spend their leisure at books while | giving their productive hours to com- | merce or farming. Learning does not spoil one for any occupation. Besides improving most work, it may be enjoyed as mere cul- | ture. Scholars must to do something else than make their living at their learning. In times like the | present they must accustom selves to enjoy a life which is highly intellectual. so many learned unless they do some- thing that does not tax their learning. Working at one thing and enjoying their culture at another, they must often work without using their brains, | as well as take pleasure without using | them, as they do in riding, hunting, golf and dancing—an easy diversion, since one can spend but little of his time at learned work, even when fav- learn them- | not We can not have | orably employed for it, and must give the rest to mental relaxation. As we can not reduce the number of educated men, we must train them | into new channels and get wider oc- cupation for the brain. work must be held fit and even for geniuses. Common for scholars, Only thus can we absorb the plethora of scholar- | ship in the next generation, when so many schools are in full blast and training is pursued at such high pres- sure. Austin Bierbower. Oe The Advantage of Studying Your Op- | portunities. There are certain principles which | the manner all branches of A business | prospers, trade is increased, the field at a standstill, then becomes smaller and In work in same in business. is widened or the business is finally dies or rots out. order to} make it Large concerns are becoming larger, | a business go must grow. true in hardware as in dry goods, and just as true in the wholesale as in retail business. Now, if this is true, the merchant who is in business to stay must real- ize that it becomes necessary to en- large his trade. each year sees his profits cut down | in some lines—competition from cat- | department He realizes also that | alogue houses — from stores—-and from other sources—con- stantly are encroaching upon his field. New lines must therefore be looked into and added to the hardware stock. Those lines should be most carefully considered that come the nearest to hardware. Dry goods may successfully sell some kinds of hard- ware, but it would be a difficult mat- ter for aly store suc- cessfully handle dry goods. Sporting goods is one of the lines stores hardware to which would come most easily to the hardware store—the business can be obtained by the hardwareman_ with very little effort. There a town in York of about 1,800 where two hardware stores have the trade, about evenly Both these merchants are constantly kick- ing about outside competition—the catalogue houses are shipping goods to that town every day—one jewelry Central New is | population, divided. }in neighboring towns, and, of | dealers | alogue | store—again 1 O1 | them, | Having this business, which pays | the | dealers ithe surrounding country that | business. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN store and a drug store handle fishing tackle. A bicycle shop is doing a successful business in bicycle goods ;}and sporting goods. Why? Because neither hardware merchant is alive to | the opportunities of his business. One of these merchants is extremely un- tomers ed as to prices, which certainly are at which the same goods are retailed | | on many items much above catalogue | house prices. Thus much of the busi- ness goes out of town. Both of these are in a rut—new goods course, are } | | | | | ;bopular—does not cater to his cus- | and both dealers have join- | | iconsiderably higher than the prices | i | | | | | | | | | | Costs the least to operate. seldom stocked, are ordered from cat- | this much The and business lost entirely. town is in |the only complete stock in this line is carried by the druggist. The base | ball and sporting goods trade goes jto the bicycle shop and to the book because the hardware these goods. A small, exclusive | plumbing and furnace dealer has built |up a good business in these lines, in five years, although both | stores make some pretense of carry- | \ing plumbing and heating goods. Now, this well illustrates the trou- ible with many hardware merchants; | ii these two dealers looked could handle all the ing and heating trade of this village. a good profit, would enable them to handle some of the other business on a shut catalogue and thus from closer margin out competition houses. By so doing each of these would be enabled to almost double their trade, and, by increasing ithe volume of business, they would be able to buy at lower prices, and would soon be drawing business from would still more add to the profits. All the hardware store, and many hard- same above these lines come naturally in dealers making the are noted by carrying too small a variety ware are mistake as these dealers and not making more of a bid for the this they are not only losing good profits By pursuing policy to be made on the lines in question, but also gradually letting other trade in hardware get away from them.— Hammernail in Hardware. el a lpn At the Lunch Counter. Pretty waitress, tell me true, Can’t you get a move on you, Can’t you hurry up the cook, Don’t vou see my hungry look? Fair young maiden, on the square, Why will you keep standing there, Throwing smiles and red-hot air At some “pie and coffee’? gny? And here I am about to die, Just as hungry as a bear, Yet you do not seem to care; Pretty waitress, tell me true. Can’t you get a move on you? Stand and buzz some would-be beau And let a hungry luncher go, Hungry, faint and worn with care, And still you will keep standing there. Ah, did you ask me what to bring? Mercy, lass! Bring anything. Just so you get it here to-day, Before I really faint away. Can’t you hustle up a bit? I'm just about to throw a fit. Really feel in some respects Just like passing in my checks. Pretty waitress, tell me true, Can’t you get a move on you? Myrt W. Brockway. is | the | ;midst of a good fishing country, but | | | stores carry only a very limited line | hardware | more jf | closely after the trade they, between | business | |in sporting goods, and do the plumb- | 31 Why Not Put In a Middleby Oven and do your own baking? It will be an investment that will pay and one you will not regret. Gives the best results. A brick oven that can be moved. Send for catalogue and full particulars. Middleby Oven Manufacturing Company 60-62 W. Van Buren St., Chicago, Hl. Leading the World, as Usual LIPTONS CEYLON TEAS. St. Louis Exposition, 1904, Awards GRAND PRIZE and Gold Medal for Package Teas. Gold Medal for Coffees. All Highest Awards Obtainable. Beware of Imitation Brands. AJeaTy THE KING. mm Chicago Office, 49 Wabash Ave. 1 lb., % Ib., 4-Ib. air-tight cans. EB RB ew GE SP GP. GP. ES DS SR GE GD. High-Grade Show Cases , The Result of Ten Years’ Experience in Show Case Making as Are what we offer you at prices no higher than you would have to pay for inferior work. You take no chances on our line. Write us. Grand Rapids Fixtures Co. Cor. S. lonia & Bartlett Sts., Grand Rapids, Michigan New York Office 724 Broadway Boston Office 125 Summer Street Merchants’ Half Fare Excursion Rates to Grand Rapids every day. SS GR GR THE FAAZER FRAZER Axle Grease Write for circular. ee a a ea a ee ee ee ae a ee, we ee. NS eB eR a a Always Uniform Often Imitated LE Fe FRAZER FRIEND! Never Equaled ou sumueD USE Axle Oil i RA AXLE GREASE. Known == : Everywhere FRAZER Harness Soap No Talk Re= quired to Sell It FRAZER Harness Oil Good Grease Makes Trade FRAZER Hoof Oil Cheap Grease FRAZER Kills Trade Stock Food MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Knowledge of Anatomy of the Foot | Is Indispensable. A pair of “kick ‘em offs” are all right for the house, when a man is too lazy or possessed of an unwieldy trouble of stooping to shed his footwear. But rotundity, to take the for the street this sort of foot cover- ing is undesirable, because there are times when the things take a notion to part company with the feet, to the great annoyance of the wearer. These remarks are suggested by certain emergency cases in which a quick- put-off pair of proved a blessing to their owner. shoes Numerous fatal accidents have been recorded: in the past few years, caused by that fatal trap, the railroad frog, all of which might have been avoided by an _ easy-come-off shoe. The feet of these victims were held as in a vise, while the engine wheels cut off a foot or crushed out a life, on- lookers being powerless ‘to aid. Some one has suggested the inven- tion of an automatic shoe that will drop off easily when a _ person is caught in one of these fatal snares. At first thought this seems a good idea—fully as important as an auto- matic switch. This sort of shoe may yet be devised and it will be a boon to switchmen and brakemen, who are beset with enough other dangers in their perilous occupation. The near- est approach to this style of shoe is | the congress shoe, but even this, which would seem to the initiated to meet the need, is not a perfect safe- guard. Most persons will ask: does not the entrapped man pull his foot out of the shoe with one su- preme effort? If it be a congress shoe, by using the frog for a jack, or if it be a lace or button, by undoing the fastening as quickly as possible? In most instances there is not time for manipulating laces or buttons be- fore the train is upon the victim, who, if he has enough presence of mind, has thrown himself outward from the track and lost a foot only. It would seem then that the congress shoe | should meet this emergency effectu- ally. In many instances it does; but it cannot be relied upon absolutely, for the following reasons, of which | variations of the members over which many persons are ignorant: The grip upon the foot, in these cases, is of a peculiar kind. 10 show | this, place the side of one foot against an immovable object, and press the edge of the ball of the other shoe tightly against the heel of the upright 1 first, just at the juncture of the sole | and the upper. In this case you can draw off the congress shoe without stopping, and your foot is free. Now | replace the shoe and press the ball of one foot against the other one as firmly as an iron rail is supposed to press, and at a point just above the top of the shoe quarter and there you are in a railroad frog. A heel would have to come off before the possibility ilied upon for this emergency. isupposing that now and would have | | dozed into |where danger is ever 'sons of refinement. Why | |of release, unless the shoe happened ito be near the point of the triangu- ilar iron forming the frog, in which | case it would be just possible to drive ‘it backward into the broader open- |ing between the two rails, when the foot and shoe would be set free. Tt will be seen, therefore, that there is no shoe that can be infallibly re- | gress is the ne plus ultra for getting | and it is this special feature that | | | | There | jare times, however, when the con- lout of trouble at a moment’s notice: | recommends this shoe to the armless | or one-armed man, who can neither | |lace nor button his own shoes. Of all the foolish and methods of trying to make sales, that | of coercion is about the worst. acai a timid and peaceful customer is bull- 1 buying something he harmful | Even | doesn’t want, he will shun that store | thereafter as he would a_ pesthouse | present. In| waiting on a customer the salesman’s | efforts should be always of a consider- | ate nature; at least, never more than mildly aggressive. The Baxter street | style of coercion is distasteful to per- | by the coat collar and forcing him in- to your store won’t make a customer One salesman in a of him. large town, who resented the imputation Taking a man| of a would-be patron that the goods | offered were too high priced for the | quality, and who wound up by making | a hospital patient of the complainant, | would do better in some other occu- | pation—-say, as a recruiting officer, where no sales are endangered. The foregoing incident may prove that men are sometimes harder to suit than women in footwear: and it should teach salesmen that they should be cautious about presuming | too far upon the assumed indifference of masculine customers. At any rate, coercion in a shoe store is a suicidal | business policy, because there are questions of style, material, price, and last, but not least, that of fit to be reckoned with. Any one of these factors, if neglected, will hurt your | store and reputation more than it will | the transient patron, because he can | easily avoid resubmission to your treatment. “Do I know anything about the ; anatomy of the foot?” replied a pros- “Well, I could hardly be ignorant of the form and perous shoe dealer. | I have fitted shoes for so Many years. But my knowledge in this line, like that of most shoe retailers, is of a superficial nature. I know the foot |mostly from the outside, of course, as that is all I have to deal with. The names of the bones, their relation to each other, and all that. concern the last maker, I think.” Just how far the shoe retailer should go into the sub- |ject of anatomy has always been a | question and probably always will be. | Some dealers contend that this is | strictly the manufacturers’ and the | last makers’ business, with which the | sellers of single pairs of shoes have |nothing to do. This is the extreme Others hold that the shoe opinion, GRAND RAPIDS -SHOE. EL aaL Gl Maletae als) When you sell shoes you want to sell stylish shoes, comfortable shoes and more wear than your competitor. Our trade mark on a shoe always guarantees to your customer more wearing quality. We make a great many kinds of shoes. If our line is not on sale in your town it will pay you to see our samples and have our salesman make clear the special merits of our goods. Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. TOP-ROUND $3.50 No. 53. Always in Stock. want them back. Write now. State—let him call on you. aa White-Dunham Shoe Co., Brockton, Mass. W. J. Marshall, Detroit, Michigan Representative. A staple shoe— one that is a great fitter, and for ser- vice there is noth- ing like our patent colt, which we guarantee. Let us send you a sam- ple dozen freight paid, and if not as represented we Our man is in your . : | retailer, to be at his best, ought to} know a good deal about the live, sensitive member which it is his daily | business to squeeze into shoes. The writer has been always of the latter persuasion, and so are many of the popular and prosperous men with whom he is acquainted in the retail trade. Said one of the latter: most “The popu- pend upon his knowledge of shoes and leather alone, nor of the latest styles, nor on his ability to fit every pair of feet. “To be absolutely and permanently popular he must know something of the anatomy of the delicate and vul- nerable member of the human frame. My! even the horse-shoer possesses ln ML Ne aa MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 33 student may secure pieces of the ie ple leathers or shoes made from them, | he being sure that he is correctly in-| formed of the nature of the leather. Then by taking a powerful reading glass or a small microscope, he may study the surface of the leather and observe its fibre and grain until he is f amiliar with their appearance. Cer- | tain little details are made visible to larity of a shoe dealer does not de- | the eye by use of the glass. After once grounding himself or impressing |in his mind the appearance of the va- | rious grains, the student will soon jlearn to distinguish between one and (if he be a responsible man) enough | ‘horse sense’ to know that unless he thoroughly understands the construc- tion of the hoof—the line separating the callous substance from the foot itseli—he would be but a bungler in his trade.” How much more important it is, then, that the fitter of human feet should know what is necessary to preserve them for usefulness, as well as to merely provide foot coverings. —Shoe Retailer. A Identifying Different Leathers a Hard Task. To identify leather is a task that is beyond the ability of a many readily great shoemen. Many buyers rely entirely upon the word of the salesmen, or the printing on the car- what leather While ability to readily distinguish between various leathers can come only from experi- ton label, to know of their shoes are made. ence, yet by studying a rule of old- time tanners and persistently observ- that pass their hands, shoe clerks in time be- skilled one leather from another are in distinguishing a a bad coin. The this: The larger the animal the larger the fibre, ing the goods through come as in identifying as bank tellers good coin from rule, in brief, is and the coarser the grain of his pelt That is, leather from a cow hide has a coarse fibre and coarse grain; leath- er from the calf, being a smaller ani- mal, has a smaller fibre and a finer grain, and leather from kids goats, being still and smaller animals, lot have still smaller fibres and still finer | grains. The beauty of the kid leath- er, by the way, is its closely knitted The sheep is a small animal, but it is o woolly, not a hairy fibre and grain. animal, and its grain shows the marks of the wool. The of the which shoeman who is not quite sure grain of the leather in the shoe t he is handling may rumple it up a little betwen his fingers. This | will break the surface and bring out | the grain. It will be noted of a flaky grain. that | ‘ " . Dee r s sheepskin leather will break in a sort | clear up any doubts. It would be a very difficult task to | describe the various grains with suf- | ficient clearness for the beginner to thoroughly understand, but a little self-educational scheme may be em- ployed to good advantage by the another without the use of a glass, | and also by the “feel” of the leather beneath his fingers, as well as by its look to his eye. Most of name which readily suggests their na- ture. finishes leather have a For instance, patent and ename] leather suggest the shiny surface, box the soft finish; satin, a satin fin- ish, and glazed kid a glossy surface. calf the box-like grain, velour smooth, In embossed leathers it is difficult tc distinguish between one leather and the However, are may feel reasonably sure that, if he pays another, although grains plainly visible. one for his goods, he is getting a sheepskin imitation of some} costly skin, and if he pays a high price and buys his goods of an estab- a small price lished dealer, he may feel that he is getting a genuine fancy leather. In embossed leathers all the fancy grains | are accurate duplications of the grains the pelt the seal being a reproduction of the grain | of genuine animal, of the seal, alligator of the alligator, fish of the cod or other fish, the frog, shark of the shark, snake Some gen- frog of| of the snake, and so on. uine snake skins will, however, have scaly surfaces, which imitators can not duplicate. Tanners sometimes grain of a-leather with tanning mate- rials and oils, and then break it up or emboss it to imitate other leathers, | that it is difficult to distinguish the So cow | so fill up the exact nature of the leather. hides are made into imitation of calf- | skins and of kidskins, and sheepskins are made into imitations of colt and kid leather. leather men time at leather to distinguish the imi- | So possibly the Sometimes experienced | have to look a second tations in this class. best protection that the retailer may | imitations is to} reliability of the | have against buying assure himself of the firm from whom he is buying goods. | In the prices of| shoes are suspiciously low, and the} that imitation | leather has been used in place of gen- cases in which shoeman suspects an uine high-class goods, the shoeman would do well to follow the leather right back to the tannery—that of the maker of the genuine goods—and the tanner would undoubtedly be glad to} It is also difficult to distinguish | one patent leather from another aft- | er it has been made up into shoes. | Tanners themselves would welcome | any device by which patent leather | might be identified after it has been | put into a shoe. Manufacturers or | student. For standards of study the| popular advertised brands of leather | Slippers and Oxfords Black, White and Tan for Summer Wear No. 3552. Women’s WI No. 3452. Misses’ Whit No. 3: No. 3 Ne. 3554. No. 500. Men’s White No. 501. Men’s White No. 502. Men’s White Hirth, 3352. Child’s White Canvas Blucher Oxford, 8% to ooo. Child s White Canvas Blucher Oxford, 5 ta 8. ........ Women’s White Canvas Southern ute Canvas Blucher Oxford, oie to 7 e Canvas Blucher Oxford, 11 to 2. Canvas Gals G6 to 660)... 00..00..... Canvas Bals, 6 to rr. ..- Canvas Blucher Oxford, 6 to 11 Krause @» Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. te, 236 tego. The Ruling Passion “Tans” In Oxfords and High Cuts Fo Tans are bound r Summer Wear to be the thing this summer. We have a full line—all grades—all styles—all prices—up-to-the-minute in every way. 818 811 809 Men’s Russia Calf Blu Ox. 806 804 972 966 Men’s Russia Calf Blu Ox., Men’s Russia Calf Blu Ox., Men’s Russia Calf Blu Ox., Men’s Russia Calf Blu Ox., OXFORDS Rex Cap Toe, Goodyear Welt, 3, 4 and 5 wide , Bronx Cap Toe, Goodyear Welt, 3, College Cap Toe, Goodyear Welt, 4 and 5 wide. . College Cap Toe, % D. S., M. S., HIGH CUTS Men’s Russia Calf Blu Bal, Bronx Cap Toe, Goodyear Welt, 4 and 5 wide...... Men’s Chocolate Kid Bal, York Cap Toe, Goodyear Welt, 4 and 5 wide ....... 3 Men’s Russia Calf Blu Bal, Men’s Russia Calf Blu Gal, College Cap Toe, % D. S., M. S., 5 wide ..---..... .. 1 Men’s Russet Grain Blu Ba Lenox Cap Toe, Goodyear Welt, al, College Cap Toe, % D. S., M.S., 4 and 5 wide .... Lenox Cap Toe, Goodyear Welt, 4 and 5 wide..... OS WAGe ...... 2.00... 4 and 5 wide..... S wide.......... ge > > 2 1 Send us your mail order for prompt service. Be up-to-date and carry a line of TANS to meet the demand of your trade. Shoes and Women’s, Strap Sandals. Misses’ and Children’s Tan Oxford, Try us and get your money’s worth. We also carry a swell line of Boys’, Youths’ and Little Gents’ Tan Ties and Don’t forget we are headquarters for good things in shoes. C. E. Smith Shoe Company, Detroit, Mich. Mention this paper when ordering. 34 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN have lost much money through imita- tions put onto the market. Specialty and trade-mark leathers are made by firms on their reputa- tion, and hence are generally up to all that is claimed of them. But the shoe buyer must watch closely to see that he gets the special goods for which he calls. There is told a story of a shoe manufacturer who began to furiously undersell the mar- ket on a line of goods made of a certain specialty leather. One of his rivals got hold of a pair of his shoes one day, found a tag tied to the tongue, “Made of calf,” and upon investigation the rival found that the tongue. alone was made of this leath- er, the poorest grade at that, while} the remainder of the shoe was an imi-| tation of the noted leather.—Shoe Re- tailer. ——_++ + More Rules of Health. Some of the many rules which Sir James Sawyer has formulated for prolonging life to 100 years will strike the American searcher after health as so00d. Here they are- 1. Eight hours’ sleep. 2. Sleep on your right side. 3. Keep your bedroom window open all night. 4. Have a mat at your bedroom door. 5. Do not have your bedstead against the wall. 6. No cold bath in the morning, but a bath at the temperature of the body. 7. Exercise before breakfast. 8. Eat little meat, and see that it is well cooked. 9. (For adults) Drink no milk. 10. Eat plenty of fat, to feed the cells, which destroys disease germs. tt. Avoid intoxicants, which de- stroy these cells. 12. Daily exercise in the open air. 13. Allow no pet animals in your living-room. They are apt to carry about. disease germs. 14. Live in the country if you can. 15. Watch the three D’s—drinking water, damp and drains. 16. Have a change of occupation. 17. Take frequent and short holi- days. 18. Limit your ambitions and 19. Keep your temper. —_—_—_>+ + Book-keeper Invents Handy Device. A book-keeper in a Chicago office is especially neat in his work, and in order to be so it is occasionally neces- sary for him to erase a figure, or a line, or a letter. For the purpose he has arranged a hard eraser in a man- ner which leaves it always right at hand and available at a touch. From a beam overhead he has dangled two lengths of the small rubber strips used with a toy return ball, and to the lower end of these has attached his etaser. The strips are just long enough to leave the eraser dangling out of his line of vision and always over the books at the desk. When the rubber is needed the book-keeper needs only to reach out his hand and take it, the rubber strips stretching as far as needed in any emergency, then allowing the eraser to fly up out of the way. | | stenographer’s school. ROAD TO FORTUNE. It Consists in Seizing Every Oppor- tunity. Opportunity never gives anybody the glad hand. On the contrary, it requires an alertness in its recogni- tion, and a foresight in its. develop- ment that makes it one of the most illusive forces that go toward the making of a millionaire. Most men in George B. Cortel- you’s place when the real opportuni- ty of his life came to him would not have known they had it. Although his whole career has been a succes- sion of events that seemed to have a special bias toward coming his way, all of his subsequent promotions may be traced back to the opportunity that was his when he was in the He had been studying stenography as a side issue, but with his characteristic thorough- ness he worked hard enough at it to become an expert, and was made a teacher in the Walworth institute where it was taught. Cortelyou made enough of this po- sition—although he regarded it only as temporary—to become still more proficient in the work, all the time doing outside reporting in clinics in the New York hospital. From this he went to doing the same kind of work in the office of the appraiser of New York, from which he soon went back to teaching, being for two years an instructor in a college preparatory school. But while he had been at it he had become one of the best stenogra- phers and private secretaries in the country. Recognition of this fact brought him the offer of a position in the office of the Fourth Assistant Postmaster General. Then Mr. Cleveland asked his advisers if they knew of a really good stenographer for the White House. Mr. Cortelyou had again been recognized as such and the job which he secured at this time has always been put down as his great opportunity. The fact that it was the smaller one that led to it is overlooked. On the few occasions when really great opportunities come to men the ability to grasp them is often found to be wanting. Chauncey Depew said in discussing this subject: “The greatest failure due to a neglect of the supreme opportunity was to be seen in the career of Blaine. When he met the 900 clergymen after he had come to New York as a candi- date for President and in the height of his popularity; when Mr. Burchard immortalized himself with the cry ‘rum, Romanism and rebellion,’ that was Blaine’s opportunity. It needed quick thought and quick action. If he had jumped up then and there and repudiated the dangerous classifica- tion he could have turned the inci- dent to his advantage. It was _ his chance, but he didn’t act on it, and the next day it had gone like wildfire all over the country.” In two cases in Alexander J. Cas- satt’s life he has shown power to take quick advantage of a sudden oppor- tunity which had far-reaching conse- quences. In his early days a serious Men’s Oxfords in Patent Tan Vici Geo. H. Reeder & Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Have Men’s, Women’s, Misses’ and Children’s Oxfords and Sandals Galore Write us for description and prices at once Women’s Oxfords Patent Tan Proposition We have a proposition to make one dealer in The Walk- about Shoe isa $3 shoe with a $5 look. The manufacturer's name is each town. on every pair as a guarantee of its superior quality. _ Our travelers will tell you all about the Shoe and the proposition. Michigan Shoe Co. Detroit, Mich. : | difficulty confronted the corporation | in taking over a certain line of route, and the highest officials had been| called upon to consider the problem. | Young Cassatt was present as a civil engineer and was not known to any- body except the members of his own gang. gle ensued which nonplussed both the Superintendent of Motive Power and the higher officials present. From the men who were working on the new route there stepped out the unknown young man who “butted in” with solution of the difficulty. There was a wreck, and a tan- | a “That’s it,” said the official in con- trol, who turned to the young engi-! neer with a few enquiries and who left word when he went that the young man should call and see him. Within two years he was Superin- | tendent of Motive Power. Seventeen years later he made prompt use of just such another op- portunity. It was at the Astoria, and Robert Garrett, the President of the Baltimore and Ohio ai that time, was | relating to the friends he was dining | with how a coup was to be worked | to beat the Pennsylvania. A man at the adjoining table who appeared to be intent on his dinner was not no- ticed by any of the company enough to put check on the conversa- tion, but he was not missing one word, and the following day Alexan- der Cassatt suddenly re-entered the management of the company as/| President. His prompt action on the information he had gained not only any saved the proposed scheme from tak- | ing effect, but it was said cost the| other company $50,000,000. Not only recognition but “playing up” to opportunity is where the imii- | lionaire who gives advice for the success of other young men puts the greatest stress. “There is something in tecks says fF) Ball, but at the | same time luck and don’t go together, and opportunities do not hunt up a man. He must look for) them and work for them, and after} all the measure of success depends | a good deal upon the man. Let man work steadily, prudently | and give signs of intelligence and en- terprise, and help eventually will! come to him.” laziness al live A striking instance of the working out of this theory is found in the life of J. Reed Whipple. The first thing he did was to get a job at the Parker House in Boston. Many cite this as an instance of his luck in the first place in his getting in the hands of| so good a hotel man George | Young. The young man made him- self so valuable, however, from the first that he stayed in the house tn- til 1876, the last year as Young’s right hand man. All these years the} young man who was uncommunica- | tive as to his aims was working and | saving toward the hotel opening for | which he was looking. | as The opening came sooner than he | expected when Young wanted to sell Young’s hotel, believing that there in it. Whipple Was nO more moncy and another young man, George Hall, who had had a similar training in the Adams House, between them | of the young man, and had more con- | Hotel. | miners. i MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 35 could muster just $10,000, and tic | price of the house was $65,000. | From this price Young would not | deduct a dollar, but he made the con-| cession that he would take the notes | of the young men if they were prop- |erly indorsed, and believing all the | time that no one would indorse them. | Help came, however, in George | Sands, who had watched the career He indorsed the! notes signed by Mr. Whipple, and the | fidence in him. late L. G. Burnham did the same| thing for Mr. Hall, both of them from their observation of the pair | being confident that they would) When the notes were due they were paid out of the profits of Young’s Hotel, to the great sur- prise of the seller. When Thomas Walsh West he opened a small eating house. With the ultimate hope of investing | in mines, he improved it until it final- ly developed into the Grand Central All this time he had been fol- | the “srub staking” | When a prospector ran out | of provisions he gave him the neces- “make good.” | first went | lowing plan of sary supplies, taking a share of the| mines for his pay. In this way he found himself owner of valuable min- | ing properties which for years it had | been his ambition to acquire. Spreckels, the sugar king, saw hi opportunity to increase his power in| the Hawaiian Islands in the state of exchequer. He became King Kalakaua and As the loans in- creased his power grew greater. He » the public friendly with loaned him money. had given careful study to the raising of sugar, and knew how to cultivate the cane and refine the raw product. Through his friendship with King| Kalakaua he secured valuable planta- | tions. through the King’ poverty and Mr. Spreckels’ ability to Finally, S| furnish him all the money he needed, he secured control of what was} known as the Maui land grant of | thousands of acres. This led, after persistent efforts in irrigation and in- troducing steam transportation on the Island, to the incorporation of a sug- ar company with a capital of $10,000,- 000. The accident of reading a want ad- vertisement in the newspaper gave Henry Cevart his opportunity. His father was the inventor of iron bed- | steads, and the boy came up in the} atmosphere of mechanical work and had a talent for drawing, and when he read that a boy was wanted in a law office who had a knowledge of drafting and designing he concluded that the tide in his affairs had arriv- ed. As it turned out, this was the start which he received in the special knowledge which-has made he world of patents. G R. Clarke ——_~- > —_—_ Tell You Later. Tommy—Been fishin’? Johnny—Uh huh. Tommy—Catch anything? Johnny—Dunno. Ain’t been home line of him a power in t ¥et. o> Every dog has his day—and wise is | the dog that knows when he’s having it, SHOLTO WITCHELL Bill the Brakeman (acon ae {RUGS ™ § RU SANITARY KIND | We have established a branch factory at Sault Ste Marie, Mich. All orders from the Upper Peninsula and westward should be sent to our address there. We have no agents soliciting orders as we rely on Printers’ Ink. nscrupulous persons take , advantage of our reputation as makers of “Sanitary Rugs’’ to represent being in our employ (turn them down). Write Steet to us at either Petoskey or the Soo. A book- : let mailed on request. Petoskey Rug M’f’g. & Carpet Co Ltd. Petoskey, Mich. eB ag yg, eg TEIN, gg GAIN. “gE. 3ill the brakeman, who twists up the | brakes | Whenever his train gets wabbly and shakes, | Gladly he trumps himself from car to | car With no thoughts of danger his pleasure | to mar. Safe and sure-footed in new HARD-PAN shoes His accident policy is no earthly use. Dealers who handie our line say | | we make them more money than | other manufacturers. Write us for reasons why. Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co, | Makers of Shoes Grand Rapids, Mich. Arc Mantles Our high pressure Arc Mantle for lighting systems is the best money can buy. Send us an order for sample dozen. NOEL & BACON 345 S. Division St. Grand Rapids, Mich. HARNESS Special Machine Made 1%, 1%, 2 in. Any of the above sizes with Iron Clad Hames or with Brass Ball Hames and Brass Trimmed. Order a sample set, if not satisfactory you may return at our expense. Sherwood Hall Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. You Are Out of The Game Unless you solicit the trade of your local base ball club They Have to Wear Shoes Order Sample Dozen And Be in Everything in Shoes Protection to the dealer my ‘‘motto.’’ Sizes in Stock No goods sold at retail. the Game Majestic Bld., Detroit Local’and Long Distance Phone M 2226 Our “Custom Made” Line Of Men’s, Boys’ and Youths’ Is Attracting the Very Best Dealers in Michigan. WALDRON, ALDERTON & MELZE Wholesale Shoes and Rubbers State Agents for Lycoming Rubber Co. Shoes SAGINAW, MICH 36 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN FRIENDLY KNOCKERS. They Are the Small Vermin of the Business World. One of my readers just now is in the slimy toils of the “friendly knock- er,’ as he designates the type, and he writes to ask advice in his treat- ment of the man’s overtures of exces- sive friendliness, which after all amount to no more than the “knock- er’s” own fondness for talking wholly about himself and his family on any and all occasions. “Should we cut him short?” he asks. “Should we tell him just how contemptible he is, or should we give | him simply the same bland talk?” Manifestly no one method of pro- cedure against this small vermin of | the business world could be outlined as universally advisable and accepta- ble. an institution would have the first great bearing upon the treatment that he and his knocking should receive. | The effect of his knocking would need to be determined in any case. the man himself, determining his real or fancied strength of position, which sume the role of knocker for The position of the “knocker” in| : ld 4 And | own standing, he may be attempting a ‘ oul size up | : : : utter these one would need to size UP! better showing by persuading his |empioyers that other men in the es- | tablishment are by no means all that in the first place prompted him to as- they seem. the | |regards himself in his position as | firmly established and to spare; or. | perhaps just a little in doubt as to his house, and as clearly to fix upon the | knocker’s own vulnerable points of at- tack in one’s measures of defense. In the person complained of have a pretty fair conception of the individual himself as representing a type. His position in the house, how- we | ever, is not made plain and the treat- | ment that could be outlined for a clerk | would be an absurdity in its applica- tion to the superintendent, chief clerk, or even less prcminent head of a de- partment. In any position, however, a man of this type has his own per- sonal weaknesses and these may be reached, whether his rank be high or low. | his character. He deserves to be made | ridiculous before his superiors; | him appear so if you can. | before his fellow employes in |establishment and to almost as suc- Within the range of knocking this | “friendly” type of knocker is the worst. be earning no small part of their sal- Thousands of men who should | aries by reason of their knowledge of | human nature know virtually nothing of men. Many of these were brought up in that old, mistaken school “believing every man honest until he proves himself a thief,” have found men wanting, they have looked upon the shortcomings as merely an individual incident. To such 2 man the friendly knocker at once is impenetrable. ways so-genial and smiling, so unruf- fled and even in temperament, as to make it impossible that he should have an ulterior motive in anything he says or does. There is Mr. Sterne of | .| smug administering of his own bland and as they | Vaporings and insincerities, | would carry | wince as from fire. | the administering of it would carry Mr. Hammer is al-| [0 SUSE | institution that these hypocrisies were —well, Sterne is a little inclined to be | at times; Sterne has been on the work of young “grouchy” “kicking” Saunters, but the manager is inclined | to think Sterne is a little hard on the} young chap. has seemed to like Saunters—Sterne is just a little captious at times; Ham- mer is always so different! Then Hammer always | 1 To such a judge of human nature | the fact that Hammer is allowed to of friendship toward his victims may at once be a handicap to those upon | unless the attitude of a whole house is markedly against these hypocri- sies, the antagonism of one or two in- dividuals may bring upon them quick- ly the worst that the sneaking tra- ducer has dreamed. The simple head of the institution will be unable to understand why Jones and Brown only, of all his employes, are in re- volt against Mr. Hammer, who has proved himself to be such a “mixer,” and always so tactful and pleasing to everybody. This particular friendly knocker, who has been described by my cor- respondent, has a deep-seated, person- al vanity behind his knockings. He is akin to the fabled ostrich hiding its head in the sand. If it is not with- in his duties to pass upon the work of other men and their bearings in the establishment, it is a gratuity that he has undertaken his knockings. He But in either case he is vain enough to fancy that he is de- ceiving either employers or employes. He is at once admitting an overween- ing confidence in himself, or else showing in the most marked manner his own acknowledged deficiencies. Taking for granted that personal vanity of a high degree is prompting | our particular knocker, recourse should be had against this foible in make But if this may not be made plain to his employ- | ers, it can be brought out to the full the cessful end. To this end my contribu- tor’s phrase, “the same bland talk,” seems to strike the note of possibil- | ity above the others. Deep down un- der the knocker’s front of hypocrisy is his own recognition of his own un- worthiness; no repetition of the fact could make it clearer to himself. A however. with it that element of which such natures At the same time irony against no suggestion to the dull head of the defensive measures in any way. To the friendly knocker there is nothing worse in principle than one of his same friendly knocks. In deliv- ering his friendly knocks against an- other he has had confidence that he was deceiving some one. A taste of his sneaking insincerity is at once a notification that his methods are understood and exposed, while naturally they may be regarded as at once the most galling of treat- ments with his own medicine. Merely for him to know that his own insinceri- | | ty is recognized only by his victim is | maintain his postures and expressions | nothing; he will still put upon the | victim so long as the victim accepts | | the “friendly” persecutions in silence. | their time and money to breeding the a tran in a lit recognizes a |clination or knowledge ties in public may be counted upon to floor him. | | | At once the adoption of his own) hypocritical tactics appeals the case of the friendly knocker. ployer, looking on at the smiling front | of his hypocritical underling, and see- ing the resentful eye of the victim, sees in this expression of the victim | The dull em- | | | | | | | | something that might be confession. | “Mr. Hammer have against the man,” r; “that is plain in his manner. can best show of making a consistent in- come of any one, excepting of course the man who is_ fortunate enough to possess a breed of pet or show dog whose name has made his kennel famous in the dog world. Well bred, well trained hunting | dogs are always in good demand, in fact, there is never a time when a man with a good hunting dog can not realize on it, and the sportsman nothing | muses the employ- Nat-: urally Jones has it in for Hammer, | however; how could he help it?” But when Jones is even more smil- ingly and talkatively disposed toward Hammer than Hammer is’ toward Jones—well, that isn’t so easy. “How is this?” the employer is likely to con- “Hammer and Jones are rather it strikes me! How about this, anyway? Here Hammer is running me with stories and knocks on Jones, while they are thick as three sider. thick, to | less in a bed in a social way around the | I wonder if that fellow Ham- mer isn’t a sneak? unsuspecting in every way.” Before a “knock” material weight, office. ries the knocker ! big, Jones is certainly | jare the dogs favored in this line. of any kind car-|} | show must be in a position to command |} more consideration than does the vic- | If every man in this manner ac- | tim. auired consideration only according to his just deserts, knocker would have small Perhaps even the friendliest knocker, sooner or much later, will come in even the friendly | latitude. | | j | makes for his just deserts at the hands of | a blinded justice. But in any is long to wait on the part of the conscientious worker who may be at the knocker’s mercy in the meantime. It is not maintained that this article embodies the highest philosophy. But condition against which philosophy and philosophizing have little bearing. Out of a knowl- edge of human nature the writer of- fers simply a common sense panacea for a distinct evil from which more than my suffering. May the article lead both employers and employes a little near- er the truth of the situation. John A. Howland. ———_.-.____ Raising Dogs For Sale May Be Made To Pay. Raising dogs for the market offers the enthusiastic canine fancier the] opportunity to indulge his fancy to satiety and make a living at’ the same time. By the same token it is probably only the most enthusiastic fancier who can with any hope of success, the woes and troubles of the dog raiser, enter for whether he raises small dogs or large ones, dogs for the pet market or dogs for the hunting field, fancy breeds, or “sust dogs,” ing. Because of this and because it is only the dog crank who has the in- | necessary to} the start of a dog farm, there is no danger of this line of stock raising becoming overcrowded, despite limited demand for the dog in Amer- ca. one complaining witness is! the business | | year are many and disconcert- | the | case it | | is never inclined to haggle about the price of a dog when he is buying one. Thus the hunting dog raiser is in a position the question of his only a question of the number of that he can breed, raise and train into mature doghood. The bird dog is the desired of all hunting dogs, from the viewpoint of the sportsman or the He is in demand because more dogs are hunting than in other lines of hunting, and he is troublesome and liable to illness than many other strains. The rangy Irish setter, the Gordon set- and the pointer All as where income is dogs dog raiser. greater used in bird less ter of a good breed, of them find their backers, both dogs and hunters, and they are ” The better a dog the better he is, not only commercial standpoint but He ts not so lable to the dog of inferior breed coupled with the fact that is worth much more when sold, it desirable for the raiser to keep his breed up as high as possible. To train the bird dog a beginning is made when he is a puppy, before any habits or His first lesson is to learn to obey. This is also the greatest lesson that he is put through. all “good raisers. is bred, from 2 physically fall il and _ this, he as he has begun to form traits of character. It is the basis upon which the rest of his training is built. After he learns this first lesson he is taken into the field, where training the work generally being an old, The his progresses, done with as a companion the he is dog taught old dog much he will; taught to to a point, to heel, and to stand stanch when the gun is steady puppy is to imitate as as come fired over him. His the first two years of puppyhood, but lessons are many and hard in when they are learned thoroughly the puppy is a trained dog with a market | value of from $50 to $500 on his head, age and the man whom he is being sold to. according to breeding, the delivered a and This en the case where the dog is breeding. While it seem that at the above prices raiser could rich in a dog is sold on day of his birth, to be later, if he is alive trained, to the purchaser. Sometimes a well is oft- of ex- would a dog hurry, cellent grow ithere are drawbacks to the business. 1 | | |of hunting dog that is ° . | Of the men who go in to raise dogs | mand. Puppies sicken and die, often without apparent cause; sometimes they re- fuse to train well, and there is al- ways the danger of accident ending the young dog’s career of usefulness. The bird dog is not the only class in active de- There is always call for the on a large scale those who devote; foxhound bred and trained to follow satisfactory manner. whom he smiles so hypocritically. But | Only a taste of his own bland vani-| hunting dog of all kinds stand the , While most hunting clubs make a specialty of raising their own there is always a of this kind. not run as high as the bird dog, but there are much less trouble in raising them and less cost. Even the dog that will chase the little rabbit is a salable article when properly trained, and there are two or three large ken nels in the country that make a spe- cialty of raising rabbit hounds. These are set hounds, of almost small breed, bred with a view of the speed of and the keenness of scent at the dogs, call for good dogs low any de- in- creasing leg creasing same time. But of all the dogs trained for the hunting field the bear hound is the most interesting, both in breeding and training. Despite that the bear no longer is numerous in many sec tions of the country, there is a dog raiser in Kentucky who raises noth- ing but bear dogs and who sells all the dogs he can raise. Some ofthese dogs are sold in the Southern States, many in the extreme Western, and a few in the North. They are guar- anteed to find bear wherever there is any to be found, and to keep from getting killed, which is the prime virtue of a bear dog. The bear hound is the largest of kis type, usually crossed with a Si- berian bloodhound, sometimes a bulldog, and sometimes even the calm collie. He is big of bone and firm of mouth, but his strong forte is his ability to avoid a bear’s attack instead of fighting him. The manner in which he is trained is unique, to say the least, and suggests unlimited danger to the trainer. The natural instinct of a doe is to attack the front of everything. This means sudden, horrible death for doggy when the thing attacked happens to be a bear. So the trainer’s work is to correct this inclination in the dog under his charge. He does it in a manner most thorough. The trainer arrays himself in a bearskin, crawls on his hands and knees, and, roaring like the beast he represents, faces a crowd of ambitious puppies. Puppy, being of the proper breed, leaps ferociously at the head of the black thing before him. Then the lights go out for puppy for some time, for the fully swats him with a club. he comes to tries the trick Ags rudely After he has been knocked silly half front unmerci- When Over trainer most he again. nin he is repelled a dozen times he learns that the is the end of a bear to avoid, and he goes around to the rear to make his attack. Here there is padding for him to chew and worry to his heart’s delight, and ever afterward it is there that he will devote his When he meets a real bear he knows enough to follow him along and nip his thus retarding his and avoiding punishment at the same time. A good bear dog is seldom sold for less than $100. energies. hind progress legs, Thomas Slavin. —_ ++. The habit in believing in people is beautiful if now and then a mistaken one. —~-o—— Love is as easy to give as it is to” get. The selling prices do| MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 3t Hardware Price Current — AMMUNITION Caps G ©, fol) count, per mo...” 40 Hicks’ Waterproof, Der eee Musket, per mo. 8 75 Eiys Weaterproef, per m........ |... 60 Cartridges NO. 22 ShOre, Der Mi, 2 50 wo 2c 10ne ber ma 3 00 INO. oo Short per mo... 5 00 Ne: 22 fone, per mo 5 75 Primers No. 2 U. M. C., boxes 250, a... .. 1 60 No. 2 Winchester, boxes 350, a m..1 60 Gun Wads Black Edee, Nos 11 & 120. MC... 60 Black Edge, Nos. 9 & 10, per m..... 70 ack Pdee No Y, per m........... 80 Loaded Shells For Shotguns i Drs.ef of. of . Size Per No. Powder Shot Shot Gauge 100 120 4 1% 10 10 $2 90 129 4 1% 9 10 2 90 128 4 1% 8 10 2 90 126 . 1 6 10 2 90 135 4% 1% 5 10 2 95 154 4 1% 4 10 3 00 200 3 1 10 12 2 50 208 3 1 8 12 2 50 236 3% 1% 6 12 2 65 265 3% 1% 5 12 2 70 264 3% 1% 4 12 2 70 Discount, one-third and five per cent. Paper Shells—Not Loaded No. 10, pasteboard boxes 100, per 100. 72 No. 12, pasteboard boxes 100, per 100. 64 Gunpowder imees, 25 ibs.. por Kee. ............. 4 90 % Kegs, 1246 tbs., per 4% ke@ ........ 2 90 o Kees, 6% Wbs., per 4% kee ........ 1 60 i Shot In sacks containing 25 Ibs Drop, all sizes smaller than &...... 85 Augurs and Bits —. ., |... . 60 OMI BOI oo wa we 25 Jetininew fiiitation ................-. 60 Axes First Quality, &. ©. Bronge ......... 6 50 First Quality, D. B. Bronse. ..... 9 00 First Quality, S. B. S. Steel. ...... 7 00 First OGuality, DD. G. Steel. ........... 10 50 Barrows cee ..................... 15 00 Oe ee ee. 33 00 Bolts i 70 Corrisec, now st ................. 70 eee 50 | Buckets -. = Ciiti...................., 4 50 Butts, Cast Cast Loose Pin, figured ............ 70 Wreouent narrow. ................. 60 Chain %in 5-l6in. % in. % in. ee. 4 oe e....6 ©¢....c5e Le eetaeee eng _-14e....6m06....6 ¢ BBB. . -89C....7%€ 6%c -64c Crowbars at Sheek Per We oe eee eee en we we 5 Chisels Ne ey ee a 65 eee 65 TO Eee 65 eS eee 65 Elbows Com. 4 piece, 6in., per doz. nt. Corrugated, per C0 1 25 a dis. 40&10 Expansive Bits Clark’s small, $18; rt, -_ ..... 40 Ives’ 1, $28: 2, $24; 3, See --.-..--.-..- 25 Files—New List ee 70&10 PU CINO webct ce ccc med eros esetoe 70 Heller’s Horse Rasps. .......ccecees 70 Galvanized Iron Nos. 16 to 20; 22 and 24; 25 and 26; 27, 23 List 12 13 14 15 16 17 Discount, 70. Gauges Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s - 60&10 Glass Single Strength, by box .......... dis. 90 Double Strength, by box ........ dis 90) By the light ................-.-.. dis. 3) Hammers Maydole & Co.’s new list. ...... dis. 33% Yerkes & Plumb’s .............-. dis. 40&10 Mason’s Solid Cast Steel ....30e list 70 Hinges Gate, Clark's 1, 2, @............ dis 60&10 Hollow Ware Pete -50&10 | Kettles. 5 Spiders. Horse Nalis | Au eee. .ic..u. Lccdecedaeces Gu, S0aee House Furnishing Goods Stamped Tinware, new list. ...... 70 Japanned Tinware, ....-.sereeeee++ b0KI0 Coe’s Genuine. .......... Ceca aa Coe’s Patent Agricultural, "Wrought, 70Ib10 j Iron | = OO oe ccc eee 2 25 rate Crockery and Glassware (idee Bane 2... s and -3 00 rate | STONEWARE | Knobs—New List Butters Door, mineral, Jap. trimmings 1% Sal per dom ..:. 2... lt. 43 | Door, Porcelain, Jen. tromines .... S| fF to 6 gal per dow ................. 6 Levels | 8 gal. each ............ sees eee eee 56 iii thal a eee . : 110 @at Gace... 8... 70 < y Rule an vel Co.’s ....dis. 12 gal cae 22... lll. 84 Metals—Zinc 15 = meat = COGN o.o lc ut le 1 = ; 20 @al. meat tubs, enem ............. L¢ ee ee 8 et eet Ges ee 2 26 cm a 30 gal. meat tubs, each ........... 2 70 Miscellaneous Chuene mara Cages . 3 8c... 40. i" Pemps, Cister. ...00.0 5.05.55... 75&10 2 to 6 gal, per gal. .....-....++-++-- 6% Sevawe, |New Ease (oe 85 Chum Dashers, per Gee .........-. 4 Casters, Bed and Plate ......... 50&10&10 Milkpans Dampers, American _............... 50 % gal. flat or round bottom, per doz. 48 Molasses Gates 1 gal. flat or round bottom, each .. 6 stebuins Pattern (20.0... . ll... 60&10 Fine Glazed Milkpans Enterprise, self-measuring. .......... 30 | % gal. flat or round bottom, per doz. 69 Pans 1 gal. flat or round bottom, each .. 6 Br 60&10&10 Stewpans Common, polished ..00000.0.0.000 00. 70&10 | % gal. fireproof. bail, per doz ...... 85 Pens | Bidwished lean i gal. fireproof ball, per doz .....-. 1 30 “A Wood's pat. plan’d, No. 24-27..10 80 _ Jugs ‘“B’’ Wood's pat. plan'd, No. 25-27.. 9 80 | %@ Sal. per oz. ....... 1+. see ee seen eee 6¢ Broken packages %c per tb. extra. 4 gal. per GozZ. ........----..--- eee 4 Planes | £ tes Sal, per gal... 1% | en cc Sealing Wax Ohio Tool Cos faney............... 40| - ‘ | Seiota Bench 0)... 7 ee 50 | > tos. in package, per Ib. ........--. > Sandusky Tool Ce.'a fancy.......... 40) LAMP BURNERS Benen, first qualitg.................. 45 | No. 0 Sun ... 2. eee eee ee eee eee eee eee ee i Nails No. 1 SUD. eee eee eee eee eee ee ee eee 38 Advance over base, on both Steel & Wire xs i ar ee = eee 85 meees tiadin, DARE .......... 01... 336 Tubular . bo Wire nails, eee See 50 20 16 GO advanee. Ne H@ to 16 Advances... .................- 6 | MASON FRUIT JARS S SAVAMES With Porcelain Lined Caps © oaverce ......................... 20 Per gross 4 alvance o.oo... eee 5 00 Ce ee (Cmares oo 5 25 S MOWAICE ooo Wee Solem owe 8 00 Wine @ S0MANCe. 0... cl. SO Caps. ................. 6... es. 2 25 pia a ener ieee = Fruit Jars packed 1 dozen in box. asing MOURMOE. 5 ar Casing 6 advance... 35 on ene ors doz Finish 10 advance.. 25 Finish 8 advance 35 Anchor Carton Chimneys | Finish 6 advance 45 Each chimney in corrugated tube Barrel | sdvanee .................. SG | We. © Cramp tom ...022. 0 i 70 i ive. 2 Cramp fom. ...........0... comcek fe _— | No. 2; Crimp top. .......... Hb Lo From and timmed@ .................... 50 | : Copper Hivetsa and Ture ........... 45 | ee pies sp Glass in Cartons 3 00 © ©, Crimp top. ....-.. Se cecaes _ Roofing Plates Ne. i) Crinip top. oo 3 25 i4x20 IC, Charcoal, Dean ........... 7 5@| Noe 2 CVrtan top (2.0.22. .01... 1... 41¢ 14x20 EX, Charcoal, Dean ........... 9 00 ‘i Flint GI ; Zexae IC, Charcoal, Dean ........- 15 00 cag i ass in Cartons | 14x20, IC, Charcoal, Allaway Grade. 7 50| -:0- 9, Crimp top. ......--.+..++- -++-3 30 14x20 IX, Charcoal, Allaway Grade .. 9 00 | No. 1, Crimp top. ....--...+++. sere 4 00 20x28 IC, Charcoal, Allaway Grade ..15 00 | No. 2, Crimp top. ......--.-++++.+-- 5 00 20x28 IX, Charcoal, Allaway Grade ..18 00 | Pearl Top in Cartons Ropes No. 1, wrapped and labeled. ......... 4 60 sisal, % inch and larger .......... gy, | No. 2, wrapped and labeled. ........ 5 30 Sand Paper | Rochester in Cartons tea No. 2, Fine Flint, 10 in. (85c doz.)..4 60 East acct. 1 SS l..... settee eeeeee dis 650 No. 2, Fine Flint. 12 in. ($1.35 doz.) .7 50 a Sash Weights No. 2, Lead Flint, 10 in. (95¢ doz.)..5 66 | Solia Eves por tom ..............__. 28 00 | No. 2, Lead Flint, i2 in. ($1.65 doz.).8 75 Sheet Iron Electric in Cartons Nos. . : = ee 6c a) ............ 4 26 | Nos. ne. 2 ipe Mlint, (95e dem.) ........ 4 60 Nos. 2, Lead Flint, (95¢ qn) Bere es ce & 50 Nos LaBastie oo vo. 1, Sun Plain Top, ($1 doz.) ..... 5 70 All sheets No. 18 and lighter, over 30 No. 3, Sun Pisin Top, (91-26 dos.) ..6 3 inches wide, not less than 2-10 extra. OIL CANS 1 gal. tin cans with spout, per doz. 1% Du / Shovels and Spades | 1 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz. 1 25 | _—_ Grade, Dom ....... od. 5 560 | 2 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz. 2 1 ecoma Grade, Dem ................. 5 00 | 3 gal. galv. iron with spout, peer doz. 3 1: Solder | 5 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz. 4 li ia... 21 | 3 Sal: galv. iron with faucet, per doz. 3 7% The prices of the many other qualities a ~ . Ee —_ faucet, per dos. : = of solder in the market indicated by pri- | = poy ane ae ete vate brands vary according to compo- 5 gal galv. tron Nacéefas ..........-. 9 00 sition. LANTERNS Squares | No. 0 Tubular, side lift .............. 465 ian... 60-10-5 | No. on ae ret eeeeseeeeceees : a Tin—Melyn Grade ia 1c at 1 76 t6n14 1C, Charcoal ..... ee 10 50 | No. 12 Tubular, side lamp ........... 12 6¢ ones a gy eae Oeste ete reese ee _ a No. 3 Street lamp, each ....... oesee Be Ox SEO aa G Each additional X on this grade, $1.25 nc Lares oLones TI All | No. 0 Tub., cases 1 doz. each, bx. 10c. 51 n—Allaway Grade | No. 0 Tub., cases 2 doz. each, bx. l5c. 50 toute 1C Ciareoa) .................. 9 00 | No. 0 Tub., bbls. 5 doz. each, per bbl.2 00 Lar a Peta 0 | No. 0 Tub., Bull’s eye, cases 1 dz. eachl 25 Ux arcoa. | BEST WHITE COTTON WICKS | 14x20 IX, Charcoal 50 Roll contains 32 yards in one piece. Each —— x . ro grade, $1. 50 No. ‘ % in. — per gross or on F oiler Size n ate No. 1, % in. wide, per gross or roll. 30 14x56 IX, for Nos. 8 & 9 boilers, per i» 18| No. 2, 1, in. wide, per gross or roll 46 Traps Fess sarees ac eet eee Steel, Game ..........-----ss-seeeee 75 COUPON BOOKS ae | oe Gale mote a a 50 books, any denomination ...... 1 56 Minuee enoboe per doz. holes 25 100 books, any denomination ......2 50 Sicads een per aon ae ae | see books. any ee acces ke oe ' i ee | 1000 books, any denomination ......20 00 Wire Above quotations are for either Trades- Heigtt Miaweet 8... 60 | man, Superior, Economic or Universal Auvcdsed Siathet . 2.12... 6... 60 | grades. Where 1,000 books are ordered | Coppeted Meatee ........ 50&10 | at a time customers receive specially Tinned —— Dee ce cece ee ee —_— | printed cover without extra charge. Coppered Spring Steck .............. | Coupon Pass Books on Soe SS aoc es ee ; 13 | Can be made to represent any denomi- Ce | nation from own. a Wire Goods ie — — ae eee ee oe og oe . = A es - aa Screw Byes. -80-10 | 500 BOOKS .......-cesescccececseccs 11 50 eee, oi ana. -80-10 | 1000 books .............-se cess eeeeee 20 00 Gate Hooks and Eyes. .. ccecss cree Credit Checks Wrenches 500, any one denomination ....... 2 00 Baxter’s Adjustable, Nickeled. ...... 30/1000, any one denomination ........ 8 00 2000, any one denomination ........ 6 Steel TAD Lecce lcuccecdscasseueneca 00 % piosiciieieneeietieisrtoe MICHIGAN TRADESMAN i;not be a misnomer. Weekly Market Review of the Prin- | cipal Staples. Bleached Goods—One of _ the) strongest features of the present market is bleached goods, and most agents report that current business on this class of goods is steadily in- | creasing. Prices are made at only” “value | and stocks are nowhere nearly | equal to demands. An increased busi- | |ier knows what they are by experi- | ness is also. reported in all-white goods, a considerable amount of re- orders being taken. Sellers declare that the recent impetus given trade will do much toward bringing up the | average of the season. Plain sheer effects have been called for in recent | orders to such an extent that stocks are literally cleared up on styles that | have had a sale since the opening of | the season. Swiss muslins, plain and | dotted, fine cambrics and chiffons and | ithese cloths for next season. brocades are the principal sellers. The hard finished, fine sheer goods are the best cloths in the buyers’ eyes. Poplins and the heavier fabrics ought to be good a little later. Printed ba- tistes and nainsooks are to be again in vogue for the spring of 1906. For | the slow selling cloths there is a little better demand. ly are more active. Cotton Dress Fabrics—The business being done in novelty do- large ton dress fabrics with few exceptions. | Fine cotton and mercerized ginghams are in good demand, but outside of these goods demands run to silk or | Pongees and fou- | _ “\ery as they were a month ago. Lenos especial- | | very jence and by the price he pays | them. |they are satisfactory or not, should he care whether they are call-| the minimum. The idea is to call the fabric by some name which shail 20 ca 2 A mercerized worsted does not tell the consumer that the fabric contains cot- ton. Also it does not distinguish it from the cotton worsted, which con- tains some mercerized cotton and which is also called a mercerized worsted. This is hair splitting of a high order. Low-grade woolens and fabrics containing carded cotton are called woolens; raincloths that do not shed rain are called raincloth. not call the mercerized worsteds “fancy worsteds?” The manufactur- er knows what they are. The cloth- | for | The consumer knows whether ed “worsted fabrics which contain | cotton” or not? It is said that the campaign against mercerized fabrics by certain interests has helped the fabrics rather than hurt them. any event the fabrics have sold. Other mills are preparing to make Heavy Brown Goods—tThe situa- tion in the heavy brown goods divi- sion of the market has not changed much in favor of the buyer. Drills, twills and heavy so why | At | sheetings are just | | | | | | | | | | | | i | | | as dificult to obtain for nearby deliv- | The situation on sheetings from 4-yard to 4.70-yard goods is getting to be a serious matter. Quotations are | - . . {advancing and nothing is to be had mestic silk and silk and cotton goods | ° ° | has made serious inroads on fine cot- | silk mixed goods. lards and the cheapest. very light- | weight silk goods are taking the place of a good many wash goods There is some business being done in crashy cloths, fabrics similar to those | being worn a year ago. Burlap imita- tions are also in fair request. Shirtings—The demand for shirt- ings is of a very fair order’and buy- ers are ordering where cloths come up to their ideas. The favorite goods are black and indigo madras, al- though considerable business has been done in plain madras. Percales of the better grades are in excellent shape, as well as floating-warp novel- ties and end and end effects. Dress Goods—Price advances in dress goods market have caused a great deal more commotion than was the case when men’s wear fabrics were advanced. The buyers of the| | mium. in many counts for months to come. On 4-yard 56x6os practically nothing is to be obtained under same is true of 48x52s at 5c. down on Busi- ness also has been turned 4.50 and 4.70 yard sheetings at 44@ |45@c, respectively. Osnaburgs can not be obtained unless at a good pre- The manufacturing interests, | particularly the bag trade, are suffer- former fabrics had not prepared for | the advance, that is, their purchases had been smaller than they might have been, hence the advances came before the major portion of the or- ders had been delivered, making it necessary for the buyers to place fu- ture orders at higher prices. Mercerized Goods—There is at | present much discussion as to what a worsted fabric should be_ called which contains mercerized cotton only as a means of pattern making; that is, where the cotton used is in ing for the want of goods. Ticking and ducking have been ate from Ya@ic. Cotton Underwear—The attention to underwear by jobbers has _ been brought about in order that a careful analysis can be made of the situation. Little buying has been done in the new goods and little is likely to take place right away. Advices received OUR CASH Anp TTC Dupiie? JING ues ARE Saris FACTION GiViNG, Error Saving, Labor Savi ing Sales-Bocks THE CHECKS ARE NUMBERED, MACHINE- PERFORATED, MACHINE- COUNTED. STRONG & HIGH GRADE- THEY COST LITTLE BECAUSE WE HAVE SPECIAL MACHINERY THAT MAKES THEM AUTOMATICALLY. SEND FOR SAMPLES ann ask rorour CATALOGUE AY SALES BOOK DETROIT. RADans &Co. MAKERS ~ MICH. advanced of | 5%4c, and the| | harness. Why |. Increases horse power. CORL, KNOTT & CO. Jobbers of Millinery and manufacturers of Street and Dress Hats 20-26 N. Division St. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Mica Axle Grease Reduces friction to a minimum. It Saves wear and tear of wagon and It saves horse energy. It Put up in |r and 3 lb. tin boxes, 10, 15 and 25 ‘lb. buckets and kegs, and barrels. ee Hand Separator Oil is free from gum and is anti-rust and anti-corrosive. Put up in %, 1 and 5 gal. cans. Standard Oil Co. Forest City Paint gives the dealer more profit with less trouble than any other brand of paint. Dealers not carrying paint at the present time or who think of changing should write us. Our PAINT PROPOSITION should be in the hands of every dealer. It’s an eye-opener. Forest City Paint & Varnish Co. Cleveland, Ohio —————S Send Us Your Orders for John W. Masury & Son’s Paints, Varnishes and Colors. Brushes and Painters’ Supplies of All Kinds Harvey & Seymour Co. Grand Rapids, Michigan Jobbers of Paint, Varnish and Wall Paper Percival B. Palmer & Company Manufacturers of Cloaks, Suits and Skirts For Women, Misses and Children 197-199 Adams Street, Chicago half barrels The Latest Fad In neckwear is the four-in-hand made of blue silk, having white dots or neat, small white figures. We are showing a fine assortment put up in boxes of one-half dozen each. These prove to be rapid sellers at fifty cents each. Price is $4.50 per dozen. Note also the following shapes and styles now in stock which are excep- tional values for the money: FOUR-IN-HANDS ¥%, dozen boxes, black silk or satin Ment or Gark colors. ........... $4. 1 dozen boxes, black silk or satin and light or dark colors......... $2.25 dozen boxes, black silk or satin (Merrow emeped)...............- $2.25 dozen boxes, assorted colors(one inch wide), for ladies’ wear ....$1.25 dozen boxes, black silk or satin (one inch wide), for ladies’ wear $2.00 dozen boxes, changeable silks, assorted (one inch wide), for a «6 CCC... $2.00 STRING TIES. dozen boxes, black silk or satin and light or dark colors........ $2.25 dozen boxes, black silk (mid- gets) gross boxes, $1.25 and er bb fk white lawn at 90c, SHIELv” BOWS. dozen boxes, black silk or satin and licht or dark colors......... $1.25 dozen boxes, black silk or satin and light or dark colors (large —oy dozen boxes, black silk or satin and light or dark colors (small —) < dozen boxes, white lawn band bows at 75c, 90c, $1, $1.25, $1.50 — o8............,....... $2.25 SHIELD TECKS. dozen boxes, light or dark assort ment (job) ..... 1% dozen boxes, black silk or satin “*and light or dark colors (nobby Oye) -....:.. $2.25 BAND TECKS. ¥% dozen boxes, black silk or satin and light or dark colors........ $2.25 % dozen boxes, assorted colors. . .$4.50 WINDSOR TIES boxes, plain colors, as- sorted. dozen boxes, plafn colors, light or dark assortment and blacks. -$2.00 dozen boxes, plain colors, light assortment with embroidered fig- res OF CHER. Ss. $2.25 Also the ‘Buster »rown’’ (made up having rubber loop to attach) assorted colors $ Sit _ e ay 1 dozen Bee Give us a trial order by through salesman. will be pleased. GRAND RAPIDS DRY GOODS CO. Exclusively Wholesale Grand Rapids, Michigan mail or We are sure you from certain quarters indicate that salesmen have had a rather discour- aging reception; buyers til they came to the market. Here and there, of course, exceptions are reported of lines which have met | with general favor, but it is evident that, generally speaking, spring trade has not opened as freely as the manu- facturer could desire. It must not be taken for granted that all lines have been opened in the cotton un- derwear division of the market, for there remain yet to be put on the market quite a number of lines, and manufacturers who are still in no lightweight seem to have the right idea of the hurry to. take orders situation. In additional heavyweight business there is little doing, although it is quite generally believed that the buyers have not ordered all of their needs. Cotton Hosiery-—A fair to business has been done in nearly all lines of hosiery, but more particularly in seasonable goods. Staple blacks and tans in half and full lengths have had a very fair business and laces and lisles in full length have done} Embroidered half Heavy ho- nearly as_ well. hose are in good request. siery is less active. Carpets—Evidence of a steady im- provement in the demand for fall earpet lines and rugs is shown in the renewed interest taken by manufac- turers in the wool situation. The various mills throughout the coun- try continue to grind up a fair amount of wool each week. can not go on indefinitely without This naturally necessitating replenishing of some sort. At the beginning of the season manufacturers claimed that they had on hand sufficient supplies of wool to keep their plants running for some | little time. Reports from mills in the vicinity of Philadelphia show that en- | quiries are being made, and sample | When bags taken in many instances. it is remembered that this section of | the trade was in a poorer position than anywhere else in the country, the fact that the mills there are now in | the market for wool would seem to} indicate a much healthier condition elsewhere. When Philadelphia manu- facturers found there was little or no demand for ingrain carpets, they turned their looms to making cheap grades of rugs. This policy has prov- | ed a very wise one, and has without | doubt saved the situation, in that it has prevented a shutdown in many plants. —_—_ + 2 Some Things We Can Afford To : Quit. Gossiping. Fidgeting. Grumbling. Hairsplitting. Saying Fate is against you. Finding fault with the weather. Anticipating evils in the future. Going around with a gloomy face. Pretending—not being your own self. Faultfinding, nagging and worrying. Taking offense when none is in- tended. have told | them that they preferred to wait un-| good | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 39 ] | : . a a | Dwelling on fancied slights and | wrongs. Talking big things and doing small things. Scolding and flying into a passion | over trifles. Boasting of what you can do in- stead of doing it. Thinking that life is a grind, and not worth living. Talking continually about yourself and your affairs. Deprecating yourself and making light of your abilities. Saying unkind things about ac- | quaintances and friends. | Exaggerating, and making moun- | tains out of molehills. | Lamenting the past, holding on to | disagreeable experiences. Pitying yourself and bemoaning | your lack of opportunities. Comparing yourself with others to | your own disadvantage. Waiting around for chances to turn up. Go and turn them up. Writing letters when the blood is | hot which you may regret afterwards. | Thinking that all the good chances and opportunities are gone by. Thinking of yourself to the ex-| clusion of everyone and everything | else. See the best rather than the worst in others. Dreaming that you would be hap- pier in some other place or circum- | stance. Carping and criticizing. Belittling those whom you envy be- | cause you feel that they are superior | to yourself. Dilating on your pains and aches and misfortunes to every one who will | listen to you. Speculating as to what you would | do in some one else’s place, and do| your best in your own. Longing for the good things that | others have instead of going to work and earning them for yourself. Looking for opportunities hundreds or thousands of miles away instead of | right where you are.—Success. — | Postage Stamps at Premium. A dispatch from Fairbanks, Alaska, to Tacoma said that a common Unit- ed States 2-cent postage stamp had just been sold there for $1, and that it was the last stamp in town. The | last lemon in town had also been con- It sold for $2. ee Worship with the heart results in work with the hand. | sumed. We face you with facts and clean-cut | educated gentlemen who are salesmen of good habits. Experienced in all branches lof the profession. Will conduct any kind lof sale, but earnestly advise one of our | “New Idea” sales, independent of auction, |to center trade and boom business at a | profit, or entire series to get out of busi- | ness at cost. G. E. STEVENS & CO. 209 State St., Suite 1114, Chicago. N. B. You may become interested in 1a 300-page book by Stevens, entitled | “Wicked City,” story of merchant’s | siege with bandits. If so, merely send us your name and we will write you re- garding it when ready for distribution. | | Summer Underwear Don’t wait too long in filling in your The good Our stock this spring is the finest we ever carried. stock of Summer Underwear. numbers are going fast. Gents’ in balbriggan, Jersey knit and plain black, which is being used very exten- sively by firemen and engineers. Ladies’ underwear, Jersey knit, in long sleeves, short sleeves and sleeveless. Prices ranging from $4.50 to $9.00 the dozen. P. STEKETEE & SONS, Grand Rapids, Mich. Wholesale Dry Goods $2 Corset Retailing at One Dollar The sooner you get away from the idea that Price Repre- sents Value the more money you will make and the greater satisfaction you will give your trade. PURITAN CORSET CO. Kalamazoo, Mich. areaeareitieta ab aR aici etree Tia haces ee ce aianteantn tase = TowS TABS | 4 f : i b q MICHIGAN TRADESMAN QQ SS i}; COMMERCI TRAVELE SS iS Michigan Knights of the Grip. President, Geo. H. Randall, Bay City; Secretary. Chas. J. Lewis, Flint; Treas- urer, W. V. Gawley, Detroit. United Commercial Travelers of Michigan Grand Counselor, W. D. Watkins, Kal- amazoo; Grand Secretary, W. F. Tracy, Flint. Grand Rapids Council No. 131, U. C. T. Senior Counselor, Thomas E. Dryden; Secretary and Treasurer, O. F. Jackson. How the Drummer Helps the Re- tailer. The friendship of the drummer should be cultivated with great care. He can benefit you more than any living man in a great many ways. Not only in straight financial affairs, but in providing you with informa- tion and advice which oftentimes either makes money for you or pre- vents you from doing something that would prove costly. The habit of crustiness with travel- ing salesmen can not be too severely condemned. It is too dangerous to be persisted in. And as a striking il- lustration, did you ever know a pros- perous business man who was noton | terms of more than mere acquaint- ance with the drummers? The friendship may be _ obtained easily, and lost easily. No class of men are more reciprocal or more re- | sponsive than drummers. No men will stand less nonsense either. Treat | them right and it will prove to be a| shrewd move. Financial worries are apt to over- take any retailer. Dull business’ or slow collections and a multiplicity of | other causes frequently put him in a| close corner. You may have plenty of good merchandise on hand, and at face value may be solvent. But cred- itors press you. They ask the local bank for advice. That institution re- sponds with the statement that you! are in hard shape although you may extricate yourself. But where there is room for a doubt they abstain from To be} making any recommendations. forced to pay all your bills at this | time would mean great sacrifice and | possible disaster. This is the time when the drummer’s friendship is a mighty good thing to have. You have | told him your woes. He goes home|! in a few days and makes his general | report. When it comes to your case he is | in a position to do you a good turn. | “How about Brown?” asked his| employer. “He owes us considerable, } and at the trade club several whole- | salers say that he is away behind. | The bank report is not favorable, and we are considering a petition.” Then if you are straight and the} drummer knows it he can say: “Mr. Brown is only in deep water | temporarily, I believe. Times have | been slack in his town, but the mills | are going to resume next week and | when the operatives begin earning money his business will brighten at | once and he will get withheld trade | with a rush. I believe he is still a} good risk, and consider that you will | | against him. | the specialties. | or you could never learn what jis always be a gainer if you wait a few weeks and give him a chance. The man is honest and a good business man, but conditions have for a time been He'll pay you all right, if vou give him a little time.” This talk impresses the employer, who knows that his drummer is giv- ing him an accurate statement of af- fairs. He “guesses that he will take no action at present,” and that even- ing at the club tells his friends, when they are most of all responsive to good fellowship and incline most to- ward “fair play,’ that he has con- cluded “to give Brown a show if the rest do.” Business men are always as a body willing to be lenient when there is any excuse for it, and it only takes one man to suggest it; others usually agree. settled on the spot, and you are tided over. drummer who did it for you. Suppose you contemplate a new line for which a warrantin mand |... B 8 _ ai. have no real sorrow so they ut you can not afford | ‘ : oe r sau . |must find something to harp on; for to sap your capital at this time. The! | opportunity is sound and tl rum-|, ° PI y da | — d | heralded as one with many sorrows. He will tell his house | Nine times out of | has arisen. mer knows it. how matters are. ten you get the goods. the knows where Again drummer frequently a small lot of salable He has a small lot him- | self maybe, or knows where you can get it. If he is your friend, he tells | you. Your competitor has stocked up with, say, a line of low cuts or ox- fords. He has been to the city and after inspecting everything has picked cut this line. When he puts them on sale, being the latest thing, his trade will benefit. You having none of them will lose not only the shirt and necktie trade, but the kindred little purchases made by persons buying Of your own endeav- that has bought But the drummer usually is posted on what is competitor | going on in your town, and knows | what other merchants are finding ;most profitable and also what they are going to feature in the way of fashions ordered for later trade. He | knows just about how far you are be- | kind your competitors, and he can ac- curately foretell the effects upon your business. You can find out all this from him if you are upon terms of friendship with him. New fashions, new methods of sell- ing goods, and new ideas of store ar- rangement and display are a small part of the drummer’s fund of knowl- edge. Traveling about as he does and coming in contact with these things, he is an authority. And he willing to talk to his friends. When there is a promotion to be When he comes to town be glad to see him, and do not let him become is doubtless in good social repute, so take him up to the house after busi- iness. You can talk better there any- way. Cultivate the drummer assiduous- ly, not because he is a good thing, but because you need his friendship | spray which just as much as he needs yours. This world progresses largely because of the spirit of mutuality, even more than through individual effort. And the retailer’s best possible comrade is the traveling salesman.—Boot and Shoe Recorder. ——__+~-.__ Nursing Sorrow Not To Be Com- mended. Written for the Tradesman. Nursing sorrow is common among all classes—among the poor and the rich alike. There is the least of it among the educated. We find those laden with sorrow nursing it as if it were some tender would wither and die if the sun’s rays beamed upon it or et the voice of mirth awakened it from Phe affair is 1. i . ! |ish it; we car not give it up. : : | ours and we will claim it. But it was your friend the} We seem to cher- Te is its drowsy sleep. We also find others nursing some | little thing which has happened until it takes on the aspect of sorrow. among many it is quite popular to be Instead of doing something which | would tend to brighten the path of | life, they are constantly seeking that | little | and profitable wares, just enough of | | it for your trade, can be picked up to| | advantage. disagreeable companion, Sor- row. They find something which they cherish and nourish until finally they really have a tender little plant in | sorrowful bloom. | fear They guard it, watch its growth for that harm may happen to it. Every action of another which may ibe a little different than usual is tak- intent. Every wor dspoken which is not just so is heard and considered a snub. Their feelings are too sensitive; they allow en as haying evil | themselves to dwell on those things so much that in reality they watch for them instead of shutting their eyes. One can nurse trifles until they become of larger growth and seri- ously hamper our lives. We should be blind when the case demands it for our peace. One can hardly real- ize the ill feelings we bring to our- selves through these different chan- On the other hand, we can hardly realize the sweet peace and sublime happiness in which we would be enveloped if we shook .. off the yoke and ceased to nurse the foe of gladness. I have in mind several people who are very good citizens but who, if not blessed with some real rehearse that which has happened sometime during the—perhaps _ re- mote—past. Now these people are all good, honest and true, but what would the world do if filled with such a melancholy class of people! Our asylums would not be large enough to accommodate the patronage; for we could not stand the great trial of hearing things of a pitiful nature all the time. Still we, as a nation, can profit by these very examples. Through them we may choose whichever course we prefer. By talking with both the mirthful and sad we at once know which of the two is the welcome vis- itor, nels. sorrow, Why not throw off the mantle of all that which tends to cast clouds over our life and seek blessed sun- shine instead? How much better it is to be living in an atmosphere of happiness, mirth and thankfulness. Each and every one of us has our own burdens to bear, and let us do it as heroically as possible. Above all things, let us not spend our precious moments nursing sorrow. Life is short and our time should be well spent. We are placed here to ac- complish some good. Let us answer the call. Lucia Harrison. Morton House Bouquet 3 for 25c, $55 per 1,000 Ten cts. straight, $70 per 1,000 High grade in representing the choicest material and workmanship money can command. every respect, best which Handled by all jobbers and by the manufacturers, Geo. H. Seymour & Co. Grand Rapids LIVINGSTON HOTEL The steady improvement of the Livingston with its new and unique writing room unequaled in Michigan, its large and beautiful lobby, its ele- gant rooms and excellent table com- mends it to the traveling public and accounts for its wenderful growth in popularity and patronage. Cor. Fulton and Division Sts. GRAND RAP.DS, MICH. In Time of Peace Prepare for War Now is the time to have your Steam or Hot Water Heating Apparatus put in working order for next winter's use. This is part of our business, and we want your comes on, WEATHERLY & PULTE Heating Contractors 97-99 Pearl St., Grand Rapids, Mich. orders before the rush GRAND RAPIDS FIRE INSURANCE AGENCY W. FRED McBAIN, President Grand Rapids, Mich. The Leading Agency AUTOMOBILE BARGAINS 1903 Winton 20 H. P. touring ‘car, 1903 Waterless Knox, 1902 Winton phaeton, two Oldsmobiles, sec- ond hand electric runabout, 1903 U.S. Long Dis- tance with top, refinished White steam carriage with top, Toledo steam carriage, four passenger, dos-a-dos, two steam runabouts, all in good run- ning order. Prices from $200 up. ADAMS & HART, 12 W. Bridge St., Grand Rapids oe Copper Country Butchers Picnicing | To-Day. Hancock, June 19—A meeting Lake butchers ot the Portave held here Friday evening and the Knights the Knife and Steel to hold their annual picnic in Hancock this year on Wednesday, June 21. | The meeting attended by butchers from this place and Hough- ton the South a delegation down. Was of decided was. well and Range also sent Enthusiasm was high in the meeting, for all former butchers have been rousing affairs the members the craft determined to the one this year one of the best. picnics of the and of are make The regular order of the day will be observed. The shops will all be closed and the doings will begin ear- ly in the morning and continue until late at meht. All of the butchers in the county will be the guests. of their Portage Lake brethren and the parade will be a monster one. The Quincy band has been engaged for the occasion and that organization will head the parade, which will start from the Copper Range depot at 9 o'clock in the morning. It will pass through the streets of the town and end up at the Hancock grove. At the grove the butchers will go Daniel Holland, will his in for a good time. the orator of day, address brother tradesmen and there will al- so be several other numbers on the programme, which will be rendered in the pavilion. The other events for the grove have not yet been announc- killing contest the regular held of ed but be other Another meeting of the butchers will be held next Monday night in tl and there will entertainment. will be features 1e City Hall, this place, when arrangements for the picnic will be perfected. The following selections of officers and committees were made Friday night: President of the Day—-Thomas A. Payn. Secretary—John Ruelle. Treasurer—Matt Kangas. Grand Marshal—Christ Miller. Orator—Daniel Holland. Executive Committee—Thomas A. Payn, John Ruelle, Daniel Holland, Christ Haller, Thomas P. Payne, Timothy Reagan, William Gamble, Matt Kangas. Committee of Arrangements—John | Buzzo, Edward Payne, Henry Ratz, Joseph R. Monkoski. Committee on Music—Thomas_ P. Payne. Committee on Park—Christ Heller Sports—Henry Goudreau, William Noetzel, John Ruelle, Ben Tamblyn. Advertising—S. Barabee, William Gamble, John Ruelle. —_2-->_ Copemish Out After New Enter- prises. Copemish, June 20—The village of Copemish has now a Business Men’s Association whose object is to devel- op the town and foster the industrial and other interests of the community. The organization comprises the rank and file of the enterprising business men of the place, and when it is| stated that the motto of the organ. | ization is “In unity there is strength,” | |ish business men realize that to| | keep pace with the progress of the | times they should combine for the} betterment of local conditions and the growth of their town. | | determination o | Copemish is no i — Some one sends the Tradesman a report of the Hillsdale convention ok the |G. C.D.) ten) days) atten | the meeting was held, which found a con- venient resting place in the waste basket. The Tradesman is always ifor some years. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 1 can readily be seen that the Copem- a : : : The Copemish business men are | go + enterprisin They know that they | good town, one of the best | ft the State, a town growing, a town whose nat- section o that) is ural advantages are superior to many of other citi 1S size, and it is the ¢ i cs these business men te exert every effort to build up the city and to extend its influence of forms the Man- and commercial It f the Ann Arbor and Northeastern a center nean proportions. junction o & the center of a rich farmings coun- istee railroads is try which is being very rapidly devel- t a oped. As the timber passes away i is realized that Copemish will be central point of a valuable agricul- tural and fruit territory. ag which There advant tend to industries ¢ be are hiany the cs permit increase of the yf gradually developed as the Busi- Men’s fluence and resources. This Associa- | the place, which will ness Association grows in in- |tion is proud of the town, and the | members want the outside world to| know it They do not want their | light hid under a bushel, and they | extend an invitation to the world | te come and see what a good town | Copemish is. There is plenty of| room for all. The business men realize that once | they all pull together Copemish can} attain the prestige that it deserves. They are therefore resolved to unite | firmly and to accomplish things | which only a united community can } acquire. The Association has an eye | single to the future welfare and srowth of the village and its mem- bers are determined to bring the| town to the front in an_ industrial way and socially as well. mR. G Bares, See y mel They Are Puzzlers. Among the hard things in this world to understand are mules, wom- en, gasoline engines, automobiles and wireless telegraphy. eS id be made the vehicle o lad to publish news, but declines to f disseminating ancient history. The Grain Market. The wheat market has shown an ad- vance of about 2c per bushel for the week. The visible supply has shown a decrease in wheat for the week of 1,424,000 bushels and in corn of 457,- 000 bushels and oats 230,000 bushels. | Harvest is progressing finely in the | South and Southwest, and new wheat is beginning to arrive and the quality is fine. Considerable wheat has ready been cut in Southern Ohio and harvesting will com- Indiana and mence in Michigan within a_ week. Some reports of damage come from the Northwest but the spring wheat crop as a whole is doing fine. We have had a strong and active market advance of two or three cents per bushel. Re- ceipts of corn are quite liberal and im corm with an | grading is fairly good. The demand for |cash corn is sufficient to care for all arrivals. The amount of corn in the al- | visible supply is low at only 2,921,000 | about half what is was date. bushels, last or year Same selman, F, C. Letts, Wm. C. Phipps, C_ Elliott, H. S. Griggs, H. N. Hig inbotham, F. J. Buckley, M. D. El- om, B. B. Cashman. Immediately after the stockholders’ meeting, the newly-elected Board of Directors organized by electing the following officers: President—Amos S. Musselman. First Vice-President—F. C. Letts. Second Vice-President—Wm. C. Phipps. Third Vice-President—C. Elliott. Treasurer—_H. S. Griggs. Secretary and Auditor—B. B. Cushman. A dividend of 3 per cent. was de- clared on the common stock, paya- |ble June 16, to stockholders of rec- ;ord on June 6. The financial statement issued April 20 disclosed total resources of $2,499,099.38 and liabilities of $798,- “190.44, showmg a net worth of $1,700,379.94. After paying the 3 per |cent. dividend on the common stock The growing | z > crop is doing fairly well but reports | of tions. excessive moisture in some sec- Oats have shown some strength in | and the regular 3 per cent. semi-an- nual dividend on the preferred stock | July 1, there will still be $95,379.94 ileft to the credit of the common stock. —_—_——_. sympathy with other grains. Receipts | the growing The demand for oats is good, but are quite liberal and crop is doing finely. cash we Can Sce nothing to warrant a strong advance | Grand Rapids in the Furniture Trade. According to the industrial census | which has just been made there were | finger nails torn off. The victim ap- at this time, as we are practically | iwithin three or four weeks of new| oats. L. Fred Peabody. (ee te The Old, Old Story. Chicago, June 20—Edward Bickett, a non-union teamster employed by the National Express Co., was sub- jected to barbarous torture early to- ‘day by four union teamsters who are on strike. Bickett was attacked in front of the teamsters’ union head- quarters. After being knocked down | by the men three fingers of his right thirty-eight establishments in Grand | Rapids during engaged in of earners 1904 manufacture 6,654 and producing $9,409,097 worth of goods. The wages wage of the employes amounted to $ industry is $8,004,713. The value of leads all other industries in the city, one-third of the total enumerators and is about the census discovered. which more Rapids the State is large. There are factories outside of Grand than in the city, although the aggre- gate of their production, as well as t ed, is only about half of what is cred- Ae- he number of wage earners employ- ited to the factories of this city. a19q} 110d91 34} 0} are 134 factories making furniture in Michigan. They had _ 13,260 earners and their products were val- snsttoo wage ———_.22—___ 1 B. Melntosh, of been promoted to the general super- | Owosso, has intendency Co.. of Adrian. He has been Piano traveling representative of the firm From this time on by Lee Williams. £ the Clough & Warren | ued at $18,421,735. This represents an increase over 1900 of 1,390, or II.7 |per cent., in the number of wage learners, and of $3,807,229, or 26 per | cent. in the value of products. The total value of the product of all fac- 'tories of every class in Grand Rapids is $31,03 with 389 factories. ? .589, and this city is credited | | ‘he will devote less time to road work | 2-2 and more to the factory. | Annual Report of the National Gro- ——_+++——_ | cer Co. I D Cook, who formerly con- | At the annual meeting of the Na- ducted a confectionery business at|tional Grocer Co. the following were 142 W. Fulton street, is succeeded | elected directors of the corporation for the ensuing year; Amos S. Mus- the lee . . ° in mae '‘“ his cries were in vain, and when the Turnitture, employing | 4 : ; p'OY1N8 | assailants left he was unconscious in |the street, where he was found later hand were broken and two of his pealed to the men to have mercy, but | by a policeman. 3,239,- | 748, and the capital credited to the} | Charles J. the furniture output in Grand Rapids | have | | old-fashioned The furniture industry throughout | Sulp.40d | —_—_ > o> — — There is nothing spectacular about Bonaparte, who is soon to the He pays strict attention to his law busi- m. to p. after which he goes, in winter, to an the section or in summer to a large es- tate He is not ath- letic, loves the simple life and finds become Secretary of navy. ness daily from 9 a. 5 M., residence in swell near Baltimore. keen pleasure in reading and walking, total tobacco. abstainer and uses He and, strange to say, has never taken is 2 never does not like to travel, a long sea trip in his life. His friends are wondering how he will accept his first aquatic trip. Ehey all expect him to have mal de mer. He does, himself. It is suggested that when Japan secures the billion dollar indemnity from Russia it may make an offer to purchase the Philippine Islands from the United States. There was ereat criticism because the American Government bought the Islands from Spain without the consent of the in- habitants, and there would probably be just as great criticism if the Is- lands were to be sold without their consent. The prospects are that the American flag will continue to float over the Philippines until it is dis- placed by a Filipino flag. PETE 3 ee ie ie Ae MICHIGAN: TRADESMAN Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—Harry Heim, Saginaw. Secretary—Arthur H. Webber, Cadillac. Treasurer—J. D. Muir, Grand Rapids. Sid A. Erwin, Battle Creek. W. E. Collins, Owosso. Meetings for 1905—Star Island, June 26 and 27; Houghton, Aug. 16, 17 and 18; Grand Rapids, Nov. 7, 8 and 9. Michigan State a Associa- | tion. President—W. A. Hall, Detroit. Vice Presidents—W. C. Kirchgessner, Detroit; Charles P. Baker, St. Johns; H. G. Spring, Unionville. Secretary—W. H. Burke, Detroit. Treasurer—E. E. Russell, Jackson. Executive Committee—John D. Muir, Grand Rapids; E. E. Calkins, Ann Arbor; | L. A. Seitzer, Detroit; John Wallace, Kal- amazoo; D. S. Hallett, Detroit. Trade Interest Committee, three-year term--J. M. Lemen, Shepherd, and H. | Dolson, St. Charles. Distilling Attar of Roses. In Bulgaria, during the month of October, slips are cut from all old and buried in trenches foot wide soil. rose bushes and covered with About eighteen afterward these slips reach maturity and come to blossom. The} the latter second one about a fertilized months harvested in May and the month later. first crop is part of Twenty-two pounds of these blos- | soms are added to nineteen gallons of water and placed in a copper still set in masonry. A fire is lighted un- derneath and kept up until the water boils. Then the temperature is grad- ually reduced, and in one hour and a half twelve quarts of liquid remain. This product is then redistilled and | The net product is small when compared to! first bulk. A St. Louis paper recently print- ed the the attar of roses obtained. following, of interest in this | connection: “Mr. George W. Vanderbilt has | erected a still for the purpose of ex- tracting the attar the raised in from damask reses which are his con- servatories. “If his experiments are successful this summer he intends buying sev- eral thousand land in the South for the culture of roses of the attar variety. “Meat this tract of will be erected a large distillery with scien- acres of exclusive land tiie equipment, and under Mr. Van- derbilt’s management it will doubt- less be a commercial success, thus transplanting an important Bulgarian industry to the United States.” —_— ~~~ —— Some Peculiarities of Topeka Whisky. Topeka drug store whisky is famous from San Francisco to Augusta. Out- side of Kansas it is used only as ma- terial for jokes. In Topeka it is used People from little towns over the State come here to take bot- tles of it home to drink. for sickness. 3y these ig- norant ones it is used as a beverage. It has been tried upon Indians on circus days. No Indian was ever known to take two drinks at the same drug store. Experienced redskins drink lemon extract. Last circus day Standing-Bull-Milk- in-the-Face, a famous chieftain from Holton, took a drink at a local drug j}alcohol and gin | greater part of their sales. store. He went to jail and got $10 next morning. He had money and paid his way out. In the station he took a drink of ice water. The water loosened the dried whisky in_ his stomach and before he had _ taken thirty steps from the station he was drunk again. He was fined $25 for the second offense. Judge Hamilton worked the compound interest fine system on him. When he finally got eut he took the train home, singing lustily, with seven bottles of lemon extract, a pint of red ink and a half pint of pure alcohol nestling under his diaphragm. But he not drunk that time. A liquor is made in the basements of drug stores of Kansas City and St. Joseph from ground glass, tobacco juice, alcohol, pepper, linseed oil and St. Vitus ointment. It is sent across the State line through tunnels lest a few drops should spill and kill the vegetation. When it arrives in Tope- ka it is called whisky. Topekans very rightly do not drink it as a beverage. They use it as medicine. From the large number of people who have been cramps, rheumatism, colic, insomnia, aurora borealis and pip by the use of drug store whisky, there can no long- er remain in the mind of any one the was | least doubt of the efficacy of the rem- edy so far as these ailments are con- cerned. After the Topeka public learned that Missouri cellar whisky was val- uable as a medicine, they began to cured of | experiment and discovered that beer, | also had medicinal properties, long unknown and hidden, but none the less worthy. At the presert time there are over | forty drug stores in Topeka which for the Pills and count upon these remedies plasters have gone out of ia hair tonic: fashion. | The city has taken up Gukenheimer | and cork screws.—Topeka Herald. ——_~>->>___ Newspaper Mixers. We have repeatedly had occasion to call attention to the danger of the formulas and advice printed in the “beauty” and “household” columns of | The “jolly mixers” | the daily papers. of the popular press daily publish lo- tions and bleaches in total disregard of all laws of chemistry or pharmacy. Corrosive poisons in face lotions, in- compatibilities of all kinds, and chem- ical crimes abound. One young lady cheerfully directs the “dear reader” to pulverize a substance always sold in liquid form; another gives a formula the chief ingredient of which is oil of bitter almonds. An interesting question here pre- itself. Suppose a reader were to take the penny advice and in conse- sents | quence sustain injuries more or less Who would be held liable for the damage, the paper, the girl beau- ty doctor, or the pharmacist who materials? Although the justice of the matter seems suffi- ciently plain, we are willing to pre- dict on general principles that the pharmacist would get the worst of it. —_>->____ As the apparel oft proclaims the man, so does a business man’s station- Severe. furnished the ery. | water, and heat. Simple Treatment for Burns. In cases of burns and scalds there are three maxims to be observed: (1) Remove the clothes with care; | to this mixture hydrochloric acid di- luted with an equal volume of water and wash the precipitated acid on a filter with warm water until it shows i | Eh AEGON ie ae Ss (2) exclude the air; and (3) prevent | 0 reaction with silver nitrate. By this collapse. cised in removing tached to the skin; en best to cut the any clothing at- indeed, it is oft- clothes off; apply oil—usually carron oil—composed of equal parts of linseed-oil and lime- water, with strips of clean rag, which should be well saturated with the oil; ever these apply a good quantity of | | | j | | es 2 ee ere ee f ~j rere = Great cate must be exer-| method 380 grains of acid were ob At salicylic tained from 489 grains of oil. $2.50 a pound the oil, acid can be produced for little more ior | than twenty cents per ounce. cotton-wool, and then a flannel band- | age. shock by wrapping the patient in a} warm blanket, and cautiously admin- | istering stimulants, and, if the pain is acute, a soothing opiate draught ordered. If hand, then use flour, whiting will be Of 1s not. at made into a paste, and apply over the scald. If the skin is only reddened, the dressings may be soaked in a weak solution of sodium bicarbon- ate, which will aflord most re- lief to the pain. Robert Jones. ——_.-2> Label Laughlets. " : ) It is rather amusing at times to read the different drug labels that come here to be printed; that is, the manner in which the copy is prepared. Here are just a from In part of the directions for few samples memory. Corn Cure it reads: “Apply each night for four nights and remove the corn.” How simple. Another tor toothache: “Saturate cotton and in- sert in cavity.” For the gums: “Rub a little on the finger.” For rheuma- tism: “Take «2 tablet three times a day until cured.” Another reads: >» “Sure cure for Rig to cure in ten minutes; Head, guaranteed take one tab- let every twenty minutes.” Another, “Removes and prevents dandruff, making it fine and glossy.” reads. not And one “Repeat in twenty minutes if relieved in half an hour.” et The Drug Market. Opium—Continues firm on account of reported small crop. Morphine—Is_ unchanged. and account of Quinine—Is_ dull weak. Alcohol—-On price for corn has been advanced 2c higher per gallon. Oil Peppermint—Is weak and _ is tending lower on account of the near approach of the new crop, which is reported will be large. Canary Seed—Is tending higher on the account of reported damage to growing crop. Dutch Caraway Seed—Continues to advance. Gum _ Shellacs—Are scarce and higher. Linseed Oil—Is very firm on ac- count of the position of the seed. —_—_. 2 Salicylic Acid, “Natural.” The so-called “natural” salicylic acid can be satisfactorily made on the small scale (Merck’s Report): Place oil of wintergreen in a porcelain evap- orating dish with twice its bulk of Add to this a con- centrated solution of sodium hydrate until the oil is completely taken up; dilute with water and heat. Then add or chalk | ~ 1 Care must be taken to prevent | | | { | | | | | | | | | — — | Revival of an Old Flim-Flam Game. 20—A lumberjack here Gaylord, June recently entered a drug store with a gallon jug, and asked for half a gallon of aleohol. The woodsman explained to the clerk that he had been in another drug store and got |all the spirits they had in stock, a half gallon, while he wanted a gal- llon. The clerk proceeded to fill up the vacant space in the jug and re- turned it to the customer, who now asked to be “trusted.” When he was that he "eash’ store he told the dealer to take out half of the which done, only to find that the first half of the jug had been filled with water. ee en Join the “Don’t Worry Club,” even if you are the only member in your town. informed was im a his goods, was PILES CURED DR. WILLARD M. BURLESON Rectal Specialist 103 Monroe Street Grand Rapids, Mich. For Public Display Our Specialty We have in stock and ean ship on short notice DIS- PLAYS for any = AMOUNT. the goods Advise us the amount you desire to invest (and order one of our Special Assortments With program for firing. Best value and satisfaction guaranteed. Our line of Fireworks for the trade, cele- bration specialties and decoration novel- ties is the largest in Michigan. Wait for our travelers. FRED BBUNDAGE Wholesale Drugs and Stationery Muskegon, Michigan Base Ball Supplies Croquet Marbles, Hammocks, Etc. Grand Rapids Stationery Co. 29 N. lonia St. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Advanced— Declined— Acidum Aceticum Benzoicum, Ger.. Boracic ...-...-.- Carbolicum Citricum. Hydrochlor Nitrocum Oxalicum ..... PRemphvertanh, dil. Salicylicum Sulphuricum Tannicum .......- Tartaricum Ammonla Aqua, 18 deg ... Aqua, 20 deg . Carbonas .....-. Chloridum ....... —, eee eeecene aeeeeee weeee eeeeesee weeee oe eee eeeee Baccae Cubebae ...peo. 30 Juniperus Xanthoxylum Balsamum Copamee ......... Peru Terabin, Canada. Tolutan Cortex Abies, Canadian.. Cassiae Cinchona Flava.. Buonymus atro.. Myrica Cerifera.. Prunus Virgini .. Quillaia, oe Sassafras Ulmus see eeweee po 25 Extractum Glycyrrhiza Gla.. Glycyrrhiza, po.. Eiaemeatom ....... Haematox, 1s ... Haematox, %s .. Haematox, Ks .. Ferru Carbonate Precip. Citrate and Quina Citrate Soluble .. Ferrocyanidum 8. Solut. Chloride .. Sulphate, com’l .. Sulphate, com’l, by Dbl. per cwt .. Sulphate, pure .. Flora I gw eaees Anthemis Matricaria Barosma Cassia en. Tinnevelly .. Cassia, Acutifol. Salvia officinalis, %s and &s .. Uva Orel ........ Gummi 1st pkd.. 2nd pkd.. 8rd pkd.. sifted sts. Acacia, Acacia, Acacia, Acacia, Acacia, po Aloe, Barb Aloe, Cape ...... Aloe, Socotri .... Ammoniac Asafoetida Benzoimum ...... Catecnu, is .... Catechu, 3s esc Catechu, osc Camphorae Euphorbium Gaibesum ....... Gamboge ....po..1 Guaiacum ..po 35 ne... po 45c Mastic Shellac, bleached —, Absinthium .....4 — oz pk Lobelia .0Z pk Majorum — -02 pk Mentha Pip oz pk Mentha Ver oz pk ue 4... oz pk Tanacetum V ... Thymus V oz pk Magnesia Calcined, Pat .. Carbonate, Pat .. Carbonate K-M. Carbonate Ole Absinthium Amygdalae, Dulc. Amygdalae Ama.’ Ae es a Auranti Cortex 7 Merram _....... ee oe ceeae Cote (oo... Chaneenias Cinnamoni Citronella, eeceee ony oe @ QODEOQHHHHHDODOHO99H9SHO8 $8 aed scan no Aw Coon oo -_ 6 a 18 35 Evechthitos ....1 00@1 mrigeran ........ 1 ¢ et Gaultheria ...... 2 O32 Geranium ....oz —— _ i 50@ Hedeom 40@1 ime 40@1 Lavendula ...... 90@2 timests ......... 90@1 Mentha Piper ...3 40@3 Mentha Verid ...5 00@5 Morrhuae gal. ..1 25@1 Moree Picis Liquida . 10 Picis Liquida zal ¢ eee ss, 92@ Rosmarini @1 Rosae oz ..5 00@6 Succini . . 40 Sabina .. -- 90@1 Samceal ..... 2 25@4 Sassafras" ..... 75@ Sinapis, ess, oz... @ Tigiil eee ee. 110@1 Tiree ........ |. 40 Thyme, opt ..... 1 Theobromas 189 Petassium Bi Card ......... 15 Bichromate 13 Bromide 23@ car ..... 12@ Chlorate ..... 12 Cweanme ........ 34 Heme ........... 60@3 Potassa, Bitart pr 30@ Potass Nitras opt 7@ Potass Nitras .... 6 Prussiate . 33 Sulphate po . 15@ Radix Aconitum Althae Anchusa .. Arum po .. Calamus 20 Gentiana po 15.. 12 Glychrrhiza pv 15 16 Hydrastis, Canada. I Hydrastis, Can.po 2 Hellebore. Alba. 12 te, pO ....... 18 ere CS ...... 2 irs plex ....... anlage, pr ...... Maranta, \%s Podophyilum po. 15 a 75@1 Bee, cut ...... 1 00@1 a 75@1 Seem |... 30@ Sanguinarl, po 24 Serpentaria ..... 50 meee 85 Smilax, offi’s H. g Smmex, @ ..... Scillae po 35.... 10@ Symplocarpus ... @ Valeriana Eng .. @ Valerfana, Ger .. 15 Zangiver & ...... 12 Zinger j ....... 16 Semen Anisum po. 20.. — — 8). 13 mira, i ......... 4 Caruli ~. 15 10 Cardamom ....... 70 Cortandrum 12 Cannabis Sativa. 5 Cydentum ....... 75@1 Chenopodium ... 2 Dipterix Odorate. Foeniculum ..... Foenugreek, po. cre Ls... Lini, grd. bbl. 2% tee Pharlavia Cana’n feeaes Abe .... Sinapis Nigra ... Spiritus Frumenti W D..3 Frumenti Juniperis Co O T.1 Juniperis Co ....1 Saccharum N B.1 Spt Vini Galli ..1 Vini Oporte ....1 Wine Ae ...... 1 S| ponges Florida muncon wil «2 iP] oo 393999 ss553s53088isi8isde 8995 BP bd C3 DS > DB W-IMNw vo NIOAIA NAoaaie treo HOH ae bop Carriage ....... 3 00@3 Nassau sheeps’ wl Carriage ....... 3 50@3 Velvet extra shps’ wool, carriage . @2 Extra yellow shps’ wool carriage.. @1 Grass sheeps’ wl, CArriaze ......- Z Hard, slate use .. 1 Yellow Reef, for slate use. ... i Syrups Bence ..-....--.< Auranti Cortex .. Zingiber .....-. Ipecac .......- Ferri lod .... Rhei Arom ... Smilax Off’s Senega Scillae ........ Scillae Co Tolutan Prunus Virg ... MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WHOLESALE DRUG PRICE CURRENT | Mannia, S F .. ‘son 50 | | Senthe® ... 2...) 2 = |S | Morphia, SP & We 35@2 6 | Morphia, SN Y 7 ig: $0 | Morphia, Mal. ..2 a a Moschus Canton. | Myristica, No. 1. n@ 30 | Nux Vomica po 15 10 Os Sepia ........ 25@ 28 | Pepsin Saac, H & eee... 2... @1 00 | Picis Liq NN¥% gal dow .......- @2 00 | Picis Liq qts . 1 00 | Picis Liq. pints. 60 Pil iene po 80 50 | Piper Nigra po 22 18 | Piper Alba po 35 g 30 Pix Burge ..... 7 | Piumbi Acet ... 12@ 15 | Pulvis Ip’c et et Opitt 30@1 50 | Pyrethrum, i 28 toe doz. @ 76 Pyrethrum, pv .. 20 25 GQuassiae ........ 8 10 Quina, S P & W. = 32 Quina, S Ger. .... 22@ &2 China, NH Y. ..... 22@ 32 Rubia Tinctorum 12 14 | Saccharum La’s. 22 25 Salacia ......... 4 50@4 75 | ge Drac’s .. 40 50 . 12 14 — Mm... 10@ 12 G@ ..... @ 15 Seidlitz Mixture... 20@ 22 aaa @ is Singpm, opt ..... @ 30 ~~ ee eieue ae @ 651 nae Sh DeVo’s @ 651 Soda, Boras ..... = bai Soda, Boras, po. %@ tl Soda et Pot’s Tart 25@ 28 Soda, Carb ..... 1%@ 2 Soda, Bi-Carb s@ 5 Soaa, Ash ...... 3%@ 4 Soda, Sulphas @ 3 Spts, Cologne @2 60 Spts, Ether Co.. “— 55 Spts, Myrcia Dom 2 00 Spts, Vini Rect bbl g Spts, Vi'i Rect %b Spts, Vi'i R’t 10 gl @ Spts, Vi'i R’t 5 gal @ Strychnia, ai 05@1 7 Sulphur Subl ..... @ Sulphur, Roll ....2%@ 31% Tamariids .....- 8 10 Terebenth Venice = 30 Theobromae ..... 50 Menem .....-... oo Zinct Suiph ..... 7@ si Olls bbl gal ' Whale, winter ... 70@ 70 Lard; extra ... 08 80 Lard, No. 1..:.. 60 65 Linseed, pure raw 49@ 54 Linseed, boiled ...50@ 55 Neat’s-foot, w str 65@ 70 Spts. Turpentine,.. Market Paints ber <= Red Venetian ...1% 2 3 Ochre, yel Mars.1% 2 4 Ochre, yel Ber ..1% 2 @8 Putty, commer’l.2% 2%@3 Putty, strictly pr2% 2%@3 Vermilion, ime American ..... 13 15 Vermilion, Eng... 75 80 Green, Furie ..... 14 18 Green, Peninsular 13 16 beag@ fred ...... 6%@ q Lead, white - 6% q Whiting, white S’n 90 Whiting Gilders’ 95 White, Paris Am’r 1 25 Whit’g Paris Eng er oo. c 40 Universal Prep’d 1 10@1 20 Varnishes No 1 Turp Coach 1 10 : 20 Extra Turp ....i 60@1 7¢ | Coach Body ....2 75@38 00 | No 1 Turp Furnl 00@1 10 Extra T Damar .1 55@1 60 Jap Dryer No1T 70@ Drugs We are Importers and Jobbers of Drugs, We are dealers in Paints, Varnishes. Sundries. Chemicals and Patent Medicines. Oils and We have a full line of Staple Druggists’ Weare the sole proprietors of Weatherly’s Michigan Catarrh Remedy. We always have in stock a full line of Whiskies, Brandies, Gins, Wines and Rums for medical purposes only. We give our personal attention to mail orders and guarantee satisfaction. All orders shipped and invoiced the same | day received. Send a trial order. Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. Tinctures Aconitum Nap’sR 60 | Aconitum Nap’sF 50 | Mee 60 | 7 En 50 | es & Myrrh . 60 iano eee te 50 Atrope Belladonna 66 Auranti Cortex .. 50 Beaman .. 60 Senzoin Coe ..... 50 Barca —....... 50 Cantharides ..... 75 Cancicum ....... 50 Cardamon ...... 75 Cardamon Co 15 Castor ._.. 1 60 Cutechn ......... 50 Cmetona ... 1... 50 Cinehona Co .... 60 Colma ........ 50 Cubenae ........ 50 Cassia Acutifol .. 50 Cassia Acutifol Co 50 Digitalis soe. 50 meee |. 50 pba nn. 35 Gentian ........ 50 Soman Co. 60 | Guisca ......._.. 50 | Guiaca ammon .. 60 | Hyoscyamus 50 loge |... 75 | lodine, colorless. . 75 | me |... 50 | Egueme .......... 50 | Peyrrh .... 8... 50 Nux Vomica ..... 50 | Onl ..... 75 | Opil, camphorated 50 Opil, deodorized. . 1 50) Quassia ......... 50 Hhateny ........ 50 mee 50 | Sanguinaria ..... 50 Serpentaria ..... 50 | Stromonium 60 Teimtan ......... 66, | Maleriag 000... 50 | Veratrum Veride. 50 | Zingiper ........ 20 Miscellaneeus Aether, Spts Nit 3f 30 35 Aether, Spts Nit 4f "7 38 Alumen, gerd po7 4 Mnnatte 00000) 50 Antimoni, po ... 5 Antimoni et po T 0 50 Antipyrm ....... 25 Antifebrin ... 20 Argenti Nitras oz 48 Arsenicum ...... 12 Balm Gilead 7”. a0 65 Bismuth S N 2 85 Calcium Chlor, eg ay 9 Calcium Chlor.%s @ 10 Calcium Chlor \s ¢g 12 Cantharides, Rus. 1G Capsici Fruc’s af @ 20 Capsici Fruc’s po @ 22 Cap’i Fruc’s B po @ 15 Carophylius .... 20@ 22 Carmine, No. 40.. 4 25 Cem Allie ....... 50 55 Cera Flava ..... 40 42 —. ......... 75@1 80 Cassia Fructus .. 35 Centrar ....... 10 Cataceum ....... 35 Chicroform ....-. 32@ 52 Chloro’m, Squibbs. >. 90 Chloral Hyd Crst 1 35@1 60 Chondrua ..... 20 25 Cinchonidine P-W 38 48 Cinchonid’e Germ 38@ 48 Cneamie ......... 4 05@4 25 Corks list d p ct. 75 Creosotum ...... 45 Creta ...:.. bbl 75 2 Creta, prep ..... 5 Creta, ae bee 9 11 Creta, Rubra ... 8 Crocus ........... 1 20@130 Cudpeae ........ 24 Cupri Suiph .... 6 8 Destvine ........ q 10 Emery, all — 8 Emery, - po 6 Ergota . _po. 65 60 65 Ether Sulph aosl 2 80 | Flake White .... 12 15 Gera ........... 23 Gembler ...:.... 8 9 Gelatin, Cooper . 60 Gelatin, French . 35@ 60 Glassware, fit box 75 Less than box .. 70 Glue, brown Tt 13 | Giue. white ..... 16 25 | Glycerina 15 20 Grana Paradisi . @ 2 Humulus .... 35@ 60 Hydrarg Ch Mt. 95 Hydrarg Ch Cor 9 Hydrarg Ox Ru’m 1 05 Hydrarg Ammo’l 15 Hydrarg Ungue’m 50@ 60 Hydrargyrum .. 75 ichthyobolia, Am. 90@1 00 Tndigo .....-:... 75@1 00 ja, Resubi . ‘= 90 | Togoform ........ 49 0@5 00 Lupulin ......... 4 Lycopodium. 1 15@1 20 Reser ........... 65 75 Liquor — et Hydrarg 25 Liq Potass en 108 12 Magnesia, Sulph. 8 Magnesia. gue 18% Grand Rapids, Mich. EERE, SPER: SEI OI LEES NTE, a f 3 2 44 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN GROCERY PRICE CURRENT These quotations are carefully corrected weekly, within six hours of mailing, and are intended to be correct at time of going to press. Prices, however, are lia ble to change at any time, and ccuntry merchants will have their orders filled ai market prices at date of purchase. ADVANCED Rolled Oats Cheese DECLINED Some Spring Wheat Flour Index to Markets By Columns Col A Axie Grease ..........2- 1 B Bath Brick 2 Brushes . 1 Butter Color 1 1 1 i 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 8 D iaet Prete ........... 4 Fe Farinaceous Goods .... 4 Fish and Oysters ...... ; 10 fishing Tackle ........ 4 Flavoring extracts ..... & ty Paper ...... (cionene fresh Meats ........... 6 Cruits ..... cadueuee scare Se G EE —. © on Meee... & Grains and Fiour ...... 5 H eo eee os een 5 Hides and Pelle ...... 10 i ee ol & J eee 6. & = Ee & ce 5.5... ee 5 Lo] Meat Extracts ........ : MIE kc vedescsccscns ® N ee ce Ca, 11 ° Pees ....... cackeeen a P i é 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 1 7 z 7 ee i ec 7 ese cok eeu ees 7 —————— — 8 eee ..~-.-- oes 8 earch ..... oc oelee ce ci. Se ee & oe eet ou 8 T SE bo cnwecesees ee Tobacco ..... SE I do nasecccece ioc. Vv Washing aeune 9 Widiing .......0s00000. 9 Wootemware ........... 9 Foust GRD cecoMscesss B AXLE GREASE zer’s itd. wood boxes, 4 dz. 3 1m. tin bexes, 3 doz. 2 344th. tin boxes, 2 dz. 4 10% pails, per doz. ..6 00 15%. pails, per doz ..7 25Ib. pails, per doz ..12 BAKED BEANS Columbia Brand a 228, per aon .... © 21. can, per doz 1 40 sib. can, per doz ....1 80 BATH BRICK Pee. 5. i... ss, 75 OE a 85 BROOMS oo, t tere 2... 2 75 oe 2 tree 2... 2 3d oo. 2 See... gk... 2 15 Dio. * Cespet ..........: 1s Pease Cees... a 2 4¢ Common Whisk ...... 85 Peace Wee... ...... 1 2 Warchoure ....:......- 3 00 BRUSHES Scrub Sed Back 8 in ....- 75 Soma Berk, ii in ...... 95 Pointed cuds ......... : = Stove mee 3c. a ae 2 oe. 1 10 OO a its Soe me ee 1 00 ig ee Ee A es 1 30 PO Bc ances. e 1 70 ee Se 1 90 3 BUTTER COLOR W., R. & Co’s, 15c size.1 25 W., R. & Co.’s, 25¢ size.2 00 CAN -LES Electric Light. 8s .... 9% Electric Light, 16s ....10 Paes Ce 2. 9 (ei 9% NN, ke CANNED GOODS Apples 3 Th. Standards... 75@ 80 Gals. Standards. 2 25@2 35 Blac -erries Standards ....... 85 eans ea 80@1 30 Red Kidney .... 85@ 95 eee CL 70@1 15 es 3. 5@1 25 Blueberries Santer ......- 1 40 ok Trout ee. 42... 5 75 2tb. cans, . — 1 90 Little Neck, 1tb..1 00@1 25 Little Neck, 2%b.. 1 50 Clam Boullion Burnham's % pt ..... 90 reese, Pee ...... 3 60 Ee 7 20 Cherries Red Standards ..1 39@1 50 Mees. ........-- 15 orn Fair. Good .. Fancy .. owe French Peas Sur Extra Fine 22 ecus Pee ...... ke ae ae as 15 US, a oe. en 11 Goosepberries Peer... ee 90 ominy Seen 85 Lobster pear, 52... ese 15 eee TO oe ee 3 75 ge a 69 Mackerel Mustard, 1fb. Mustard, 2b. Soused, 1%. Soused, 2%b. .. —cmato Tip. .. Tomato. 2tb Mushrooms Pee ck 15@ 20 Rae... 22@ 25 Oysters ee, See ont. @ 90 ore, 2... sc @1 70 Cove, 1fb. Oval . @1 00 Peaches as cae oce, 10@1 ee (4. 1 65@2 25 Standard ..... -.-1 00@1 35 Me oie hee Piums ae 85 Pineapple Sateen .......... 25@2 75 Ec 1 35@2 55 Pumpkin MO ee oc aco 79 ee oe 89 Peer ct. 1 09 et @2 00 Senenersiee Peamiare «. ss. Russian Cavier Toe OO a cee 3 75 oe fe 7 09 - eee ...... sss 12 00 Saimon Col’a River, talls. 1 80 Col’a River, flats.1 85@1 90 Red Alaska ..... 1 35@1 45 Pink Alaska .... eo & Sardines Domestic, %3s .. 34%@ 3% Domestic, %8 5 Domestic, Must’d 6 California, %s... 11@14 California, ee 5 Sa French, tis ..... 7 French, %S ..... 18 6 28 @ 9 Shrimps Standard ....... 1 20@1 40 Succotash Strawberries Pane 4. 1 10 PR pone teens 1 40 Tomatoes UN eb cee ec yee @ 80 Ree soe g 85 ae 2 1 15@1 45 TE 2 50@2 60 CARBON OILS Barrels Perfection ...... @10% Water White @10 D. S. Gasoline @12% Deodord Nanp’a ... @iz cana 29 @34% oe os 6 @22 Black, winter .. 9 @10% CEREALS Breakfast Foods Pillsbury’s Vitos, 3 doz 4 2 Bordeau Flakes, 36 1tb 4 0 Maita Vita, 36 Ifb ...- Grape Nuts, 2 dom. .... Malta Ceres, 24 1Ib . Cream of Wheat, 36 2Ib Egg-O-See, 36 pkgs . Mapl-Flake, 36 1tb . Excello Flakes, 36 1fb. Excello, large pkgs. ... Vigor, 36 pkgs. Force, 36 2%b Zest. 20 2%b Zest, 36 small pkgs ...4 50 4 Do DO bom BV DODO oe oe Ralston, S6 2p ....4. 50 Dutch Rusk Cee ce coe ee sce 75 bak oer Te... 55 Rolled Oats. Rolled Avenna, bbls ..4 60 Steel Cut, 100M sacks 2 35 Monarch, bbl .......; 4 20 Monarch, 100% sacks 1 95 (usmer, Gases ......... 3 10 Cracked Wheat Bie 314 22 2. peekaes —-...... 2 50 CATSUP Columbia, 25 pts.....: 4 50 Columbia, 25 % pts...2 60 Suider’s querte ....... sa oor. pee ........ 2 25 Snider's % pints ...... 2 30 CHEESE Soe @io Carson City @10 Peerless @10 Pe os @12 Pe ie acs @i11% a @11 | a Se a Se ae @ii BORGES osx cecus ss. @10% miverseme -....... @10 Meares oo. @ii Nh ican cecy @15 ee @30 OO @15 es ae 14% Pineegeme ......- 40 @60 eS @19 Swiss, domestic . @14% Swiss, imported @20 CHEWING GUM American Flag Spruce. 55 Beeman’s Pepsin Black Jack Largest Gum Made .. 60 ee ao anne cree sn 55 Sen Sen ee Perf.1 00 eeeee ee 2 55 ree a 55 CHICORY ee ce 5 PN eee eed ela, 7 BN eee is enn 4 ee ces te 7 RNIN occ cue 6 CHOCOLATE Walter Baker & Co.’s German Sweet ........ 22 Pe Sc ce et 28 A coe cca owed 41 eee i 35 ce a oe 28 COCOA ee es 3h eevee ...... ...... 1 seen, Se .......<.. 35 Cylonial, 368 ......-.-.- 33 | ee. oe 42 EE 45 Van Houten, %s ...... 12 Van Houten: Us ...... 20 Wan Houten, "6s ...... 40 Wom Bootes, 35 ....... res i aes a ae rer, Ws... ..-.--.- 41 Wee BE ws so es 42 COCOANUT Dunham’s 4s ......- 26 Dunham’s ¥%s & lis 26% Donhams Ss ...... 27 Denharm’s %s ....... 28 eee ee ces 13 COCOA SHELLS See, ee a 2% Teese gunntity ........- 3 Pound packages .. .... 4 COFFEE Rio IONE, noc ect tess 11 ee 12 es ee ee > I eee cece tae me Santos COM oss 11% ee cele ee ee 12% Ce ce cee 15 ee 18 Prams .....-....---. Maracalbo ee ae 15 Ceee oo eee 18 Mexican ee ee See 16% ee a aU Gs 19 Guatemala i ce ane ae a 15 Java Sire wc 12 Fancy African .. A Pr. &. Mocha Aree 2 21 Package New York — Arbuckle. me Dilworth. . wereey. ...-- ne ae 13 50 McLaughlin’s XXXX McLaughlin’s XXXX sold to retailers only. Mail all orders direct to McLaughlin & Co., Chi- caZzo. Extract i Holland, % gro boxes. 95 Pere, % arom ........ 1 15 Hummel’s foil, % gro. 85 Hummel’s tin. % gro.1 43 RACKERS National Biscuit Company’s Brands Butter Seymour Butters ...... 6% N Y Setters ......-... 6% Salted Butters ........ 6% Pamily Butters ........ 6% Soda WC Seeas ........., 8% a Saratoga Flakes ...... 3 Oyster Round Oysters ........ 6% Square Oysters ....... 6% ee 1% BPE ee ak 7 Extra Farina ......... 7% Sweet Goods Se 10 Assorted Cake ........ 11 Assorted Novelty ..... 8 Bagley Gems ........+ 9 eee OD bee eens. 9 oe a7 Dee TO pions we ess 13 Chocolate Drops ...... 17 Cee Wee oe 11 Cocoanut Taffy ......- 12 Coffee Cake, N. B. C..10 Coffee Cake, Iced ....10 Cocoanut Macaroons ..18 Cree i sc 16 Currant Pratt oo... 6 Chocolate Dainty ....17 Cartwheels 10 eee eee eenee IMaie Cookie ........:. 9 Fluted Cocoanut ...... 11 Frosted Creams ...... : a Ginger Snaps, N B . 7% Grandma Sandwich . — Graham Crackers ..... Honey Fingers, Iced 42 Honey Jumbles ...... 12 Iced Honey Crumpet .12 Imperials Indiana Belle Jersey Lunch .. oo. aay Pees ......-- 12 l.adv Fingers. hand md 25 Lemon Biscuit —_— 9 Lemon Wafer ... -16 Lemon Snaps .. Lemon Gems... Tem Ven ae Marshmallow .. _ Marshmallow Cream ..17 Marshmallow Walnut “ Mrary BUR osc c ote as. se eee rE ae ii Mich Coco Fs’d honey. - Milk Biscuit ... Mich. Frosted Honey. "13 Meixce Piewic ........- 11 Molasses Cakes, Scolo’d 9 Moss Jelly Par ....<.. 12 Muskegon Branch, es PI ee ea ec | Oatmeal Crackers .... 5 [tireuee faiee ........- 16 wee Gem... eo te 9 Penny Assorted Cakes 8 Peek. Pepees Ve...) 5... : Pineapple Honey ...... 15 eee Pe oo oka. 9 Pretzels, hand made ..8% Pretzelettes, hand m’d 8% Pretzelettes, mch. m’d 7% Raisin Cookies. ........ 8 ciao cea es 15 TO, ooo oc oe ee 3% ok te ts 8% Eupe Sears ...... eae es 9 Beetch Cookies ....... 10 Te, 16 Spiced Sugar Tops .. 9 Sugar Cakes. scalloped 9 Soeer Bauares ........ 9 PO ce cee ee 15 bebe ees wees 8% Spiced Gingers ........ 9 a 3) Viennsn Crimm ........ 9 Vanilla Wafer ........ 16 ce aa 10 OO 10 CREAM TARTAR | Barrels or drums ....... | ae wae 30 | OE ee 32 Pancy cacti ......-.-. 35 DRIED FRUITS Apples Seared .......... 4 @ 4% Byaporated. ..... © @7 California Prunes 100-125 25tb boxes. @ 3 90-100 25tb boxes @ 3% 80- 90 25th boxes @ 4 70- 80 25tb boxes « 4% 60 -70 25tb boxes @ 5 50- 60 25tb boxes @ 5% 40 -50 25tb boxes @ 6% 30- 40 25t boxes @ 7% %e less in 50tb cases. | Citron Curtiecam. ........ @15 Currants | Imp’d. 1%) pkg .. 6%@ 7 | Imported bulk .. 64@ 7% Peel Lemon American ....12 Orange American ....12 Raisins London Layers, 3 cr. 1 50 London Layers 4 cr 1 95 Cluster 5 crown ... 2 60 T.oose Muscatels, 2 cr.. 5 Loose Muscatels, : er..6 a Muscatels, cr. .6% _ M. Seeded, 1 Ib. ‘saan M. Seeded. % Ib sidamaaee ac... Gs Sultanas, package . @8% FARINACEOUS GOODS Beans Eeied Eee ...s-s+...- Med. Hd. Pk’'ad .1 =e = Brown Holland ....... Farina 24 1m. packages. 1% Bulk, per 100 fie. ..... 3 00 Homin Flake, 50Ib sac 1 00 | Pearl, 200%. sack . 3 70 | Pearl, 100%. sack ....1 85 | Maccaroni and Vermicelll | re me tox .. | Imported, 25Ib box ..2 50 Pearl Barley | | Common. Ceucie one ucn 2 00 | Chester eh eee thee ae 2 20 BT a 3 25 | Peas Green, Wisconsin, bu..1 15 Green, Scotch, bu. ...1 25 Se Be 4 Sago We TO eee 3% German, encks ........ 3% German, broken pkg. 4 Tapioca Flake, 1101. sacks .... 3% Pearl, 130%. sacks ... 3 Pearl, 24 1M. pkgs .... 5 FLAVORING EXTRACTS Foote & Jenks Coleman’s Van. Lem 2 Fane. ......3 2 30z. Taper 3 u 0015 No. 4 Rich. Blake.2 00 1 80 Jennings Terpeneless Lemon Doz. No. = Pane! D.C. .... 75 Ho. £ Fane b. C.... 1 50 No. 8 Pang BC... |. 2 00 Tomer Penet Cl... 1 50 2 os. Full Meas. D. C:.: 665 2 0%, Full Meas. D. C...1 36 4 oz. Full Meas. D. C..2 25 Mexican Vanilla Doz. No. 2 Panel 2. C;...... 1 20 iNo, £ Panel D> C.... 2 00 | 2 oz. Full Meas. ro. 6 Pane: 1h C....:. 3 00 | Paper Panel BD. C.;... 2 = 1 oz. Full Meas. D ee 4 oz. Full Meas. | No. 2 Assorted Flavors 75 GRAIN BAGS Amoskeag, 100 in balel9 Amoskeag, less than bl 19% GRAINS AND FLOUR Wheat Old Wheat Mo. 1 White ...:.....; 96 no. 5 ee. 96 Winter Wheat Flour Local Brands Patents 5 Second Patents ....... 5 30 POON ee Second Straight ...... oe ates oe Buckwheat qt oa 20 ee to usual cash dis- count Flour in barrels, 25¢ per barrel additional. Worden Grocer Co.’s Brand Quaker paper ......... 5 00 Quaker cloth 5 Spring Wheat Flour Roy Baker’s Brand Golden Horn, family ..6 15 Golden Horn, bakers ..6 05 Pure Eye, Heit ..._.. 4 45 Pure Rye, dark ..... 4 30 Cee : 40 Deere 5 30 Clark-Jewell-Wells Co.’s Delivered Gold Mine, %s cloth @6 60 Gold Mine, %s cloth ..6 50 Gold Mine, ws cloth ..6 40 Gold Mine, 1 8 paper ..6 45 Gold Mine, 4s paper . -6 40 Judson Grocer Co.’s Brand Seresota, Ms... 6 60 Cereseta, Mee 6 50 Ceresotia, 266 2.0 6 40 Lemon & Wheeler’s Brand Winged, Ge ......,..,. 6 50 Wine 45 ....- 1s. 6 40 WiteuM, ws ..... 6 30 Worden Grocer Co.’s Brana Laurel, Ms clath ...:6 5A Daurel!. “4s cloth ...... 6 40 Laurel, %s & \s paper 6 30 raure, 46 |... 6 30 Wrykes-Schroeder Co. Sleepy Eye, %s cloth .6 30 Sleepy Eye, \%s cloth .6 20 Sleepy Eye, %s cloth .6 19 Sleepy Eve, 4s paper .6 10 Sleepy Eye, 4s paper .6 10 eal reeeee. . ee 2 59 Golden Granulated ....2 65 St. Car Feed screened 22 00 No. 1 Corn and Oats 21 00 Corn, Craened ......,, 20 50 Corn Meal, coarse = 00 Cn Meet... 7 00 Winter Wheat Bran. ‘Ts 00 Winter wheat mid’ngs 19 09 8 Ce eed 50 ats Car tom 2.000... 8415 Corn AO, BEM ol lg 59% Hay No. 1 timothy car lots 10 50 No. 1 timothy ton lots 12 50 HERBS ee = ee " Gpeabbaseensreeter - pounds : Brok yandotte, 100 %s ...3 00 | Johnson's Fine 5 10 | ale neers eee eee eee eeee sn Traps | ao screrssers gl PIPES tea | Johnson’s XXX 20.777” i = Phawatha (0s 41 | Mouse, wood, 2 holes . 22 =e BARE aensnncsesoss & Clay, No. 216 ........1 79 | Granulated nl J Nine Ofeloee (0 000000) Soe | RUN, 22a eens gen 35 | Mouse, wood, 4 holes . 45 ee gies Glay, T. D., full count 65 | Granulated’ bbls)... - 85 | Rub-No-More |._...... 35 | Battle Ax 5 | Mouse, wood, 6 holes | 70| Kindergarten ..... Cob,’ No. Dieses. 85 | ia oe 100Ib casesi v0 aa a 3 75| American Eagle ...... 33 |Mouse, tin, 5 holes .. 65 | — hc lig , ee 75 uring Stundard Navy (|. ... | [eae Weed... 2... ni ee TCO. oo cee PICKLES Lump, 145Ib kegs 95 s eoenee Pg Sons. Spear He tae - oz. : : i = [ttae, erie... i need “Mu ic a yl lle 1 cases ace | Sapolio, gross lots ....9 00 Spear Head. 14% 07. -.44 Tubs seme gee ‘Cream --16 Breil iH gross lots 4 50 | Nob oe ge Bn a ah remio Cream mixed 1 arrels, 1,zv0 count ..5 00 Common G Sapolio, single box so my Twist. 236.2... 55 | 20-in., Standard, No. 1.7 00|O F Horeh 3 Half bbis., 600 count ..3 00/199 31m sack ee Sapelia, hand... - 25 | Joily ‘Tar. ..39 | 18-in., Standard, No. 2.6 00 | Fame aa ao Be 4 Eoecee 2a; (id Honesty _..._.. 43 | 16-in., Standard, No. 3.5 00| Gy ancy—in Pails aa - anufacturing Co | Todd “4 | 90-4 a - 3 | Gypsy) Fiearts ... 0). 14 Barrels, 2,400 count ..7 00| 28 10% sacks ----1 85 | Scourine, 50 cakes ..1 8¢ no ee ante = coast nn ae | Cone Bae Oe Half bbis.,, 1,200 count 4 vv | 56 ID = ee i = Scourine, 100 cakes 3 50 la ae Sees eca es. oa | i. ae = 2. ..6 50 | Fudge asada ecae. a cl ce-mtgp t a le 3 ee idsic 6 | 16-in., Cable, No. 3. ..5 | Pes eee ee PLAYING CARDS oo) sichs 2... 9 eae SODA Fl dee ol. oe "80 | _ . ee ee id 30 ‘ea po HY 3 No. 90 Steamboat ... 85/5 _ Warsaw | Kegs, English ....11277 5% | Honey Dip Twist ....40 | N®- 2 Fibre.......... 9 45 | Salted P ia i ‘ J : a. 4 Black St | No. 3 Fib 9 CONIER 2.2... 11 No. 16, Rival, assorted 1 z0 |°°, ™- dairy in drill bags 40 | -+ 4% | andard .......40 |" vidi a a a 8 55 | Starlight Kisses. = hg a ee by 28 Ib. eto in drill bags 20 itis SOUPS a a. eeeeeee a Siiatias Gee Boards = Blas Goodies = : pecial ..... at. she deets a a $0 eee u cae oe |...” 2 50 | Lozenges, plain .. 10 No. 98, Goif,satin finishz vv | d6Ib. sacks. gq | Red Letter .... 90 | Min Kel Twist ..........52 | Dewey ........ 1 75 | Lozenges, printed .....1 en gs GN bee lg ee ee ee ; oO No. 308 Bicycle ...... oe | i Mi |... eee a sess oe Double Acme ....... 2 75 | Champion Chocolate ..11 No. 632 Tourn’ t whist 2 25 | Granulated. fine SPICES Great Navy .......... 3g | Single Acme .. :12 25 | Eclipse Ch a — ., _—- eS |”lCUhlee lee eee. | = se ocolates ...13 POT Medi fine)... | 80 Whole Spices Swe 1 Smoking a Aint 3 5) | Eureka Chocolates. 13 ASH 85 | Allspice = oo i 34 — Peerless 2 75 | Quintette Chocolates ..12 CE 2g | Fle Se | No e 75 | Che ’ ouune an oe on oa Ce : p iosre in mats. 13 po oy SE = \iaaie Domken : a pcg rig Drops 16” a tee ee ceeeeeee 4 00 , Canton ......! 16 | Bamboo, 16 oz. ....... 5 |Good Luck ... 75 | L Penna Salt Co’s ..... 3 00 | Large whole .... @7 bani ao bund. 28 12 t, Gb ... site | Universal Anema 65 | a PROVISIONS Small Whole .... @ 6% cae Saigon, broken. 40 rm ty, 16 om. pails Lola Window Cleaners ltal. Cream Opera, 12 Barreled Pork | Pollock ee Tia il Cl wen, "tome = Honey Dew ....... 40 7} iM. ..---.+-.-- 1 65 | Ital. Cream Bon Bons [Pole oc... oves, Amboyna, 92 | Gold Block oe EA NG 5 2¢ @ 3% | Clove ae 2 Cen |... 4600 | Se ee ee 1 85 mi pede 2... 2.8, _— Rceaene sss ll 2 ~ bs Halibut pos eg Mangibar ...... = ——— ee 40 16 in. 2... ee eee eee 2 30 Molasses Chews, 151b. elec eee we ips, ....... : a ee | | EE i sicaeeede TN DE, hits ounce a. _ oe a Rite eee a | ‘a eee | oie Wank 27 - a = on — ” iets oo 35 | Duke’s Mixture ....... a ao ae 2 esos 20d i 25 Ss, 115-20 ....-. |Dukes’s Cameo ....... - Butter ......... $35! Paner_ta Ss. Boe oO ro is Holland Pepper, Singapare, blk. iB — ee 7 = in. oo See. 2 oe Le i ae —_ i Briket. |... "TE 09 | Mhite Hoop, bbls epper, Singp. white ;|Yum Yum, 1% oz .... : (Ee ta. Rutter oo. Oe 58 wsteeeeceeee f WHEE Poon ae) BBG Pepper, sl if - = Om ....39 | fo tn. Battier _.._. 75 | SS en -ee Clear Family ........12 50 | \hite fe keg Ge 70 es stern ee 7 banat um, lfb. pails ..40 | Assorted, 13-15-17 a 8 a Me a eet = soa” lm «Of an Pure Ground In Bulk | Corn Cake, 21% oz. .... 38 | Assorted 15-17-19 ....3 25/ H. M Choe Bros aaa ee ee @ fae Geo 16 | Corn Cake, 1fp. 1.111122 |. WRAPPING PAPER Dark No. 12 ....... 1 0% imu aaa a8 Soe, 100Ibs ........ 8 oo Batavia ...... 28 | Plow Boy, 1% oz. ... |Common Straw ...... 1% Bitter Sweets, ass’d ..1 25 Prenngietnateagee - 04 oe mele |... iG ages! seas is 48 Plow Boy, 3164 oz. ....3 Fibre Manila, white .. 2% Brilliant Gums, Crys.60 Hams. 2% oer oe 15 Ginger i ee. Me hip eas 3% a... 25 aos _— colored . 4 pedi srg Drops ..90 ams, 121b. average . - ‘ees » African ....... 3 ess, oe | le antin ....... “ 1ges oe 48... ae 14Ib. average ..11 | No. 1, a 7 50 | pon ioe re 18 | Air Ce |Cream Manila ......! 4 | Lozenges, printed’ 2... = Haden 16Ib. average ..11 | No, 1, 40tbs ..........3 25 | Mace . aoe 25 Cant Hook. ........... Butcher’s Manila .... 2 | imperials ..........2.2260 ee eee | Be 1, Wibe ..... 90 | Mustard ........... ++» 65 | Country Club. ........ 39-94 | Wax Butter, short e’nt.13° | (ottoes ------ reverse 60 Skinned Hams ........ 11%|No. i, 8ibs . De ee 18 | Forex-XXXX .... 9 | Wax Butter, full count 20 Cream Bar ............55 aoe a lh 73 pper, Singapore, bik, 17 | Good Pndtaw 00000) | Wax Butter, roll - |G. M. Peanut Ba Shoulders, (N. ¥. cut Mackerel Pepper, Singp. white . 28 | Self Binder, 160z. 802 3 yg i Lie Bacon, clear 10% @11% Mess, 100s.) 0.0)... 13 50 | Pepper, Cayenne ..... | ed Siivcr Poon | YEAST CAKE Cream “putt a California Hama, 7iz | Mess, 40Ibs. ........ Sag ree 20 | punita ae Te 24) | Masie 3 dex, 0.1 ‘ol ame Winteune Pep. Pienie Boiled a 20 1 65 STARCH | Royal Smoke ......... ] pee SITU 00 | String Rocke een... 68 ME ae ae lee Se 4 a6 [OSE SOS e aie lo a ; Sunlight, 1% doz.. 50 | Wintergreen Berries .. — — pr’s'd 5 -— 1, — oe. 12 00 | 44, ee Gioss | Cotton, 3 aT 20 | Soe pica : v++e1 15 | Old Time Assorted, 2 aaa oer — N ae 5 20 ; kages ........ | Coiten. cae Z c ream on ..1 0 ™ cope ........ i = No i, tbs sas eRe ic 3tb. packages. on 4% | Sete a ae = | Yeast Foam, 1% doz .. 58} Buster Brown Goodies Compound .......... oe 13 ts saa Gee ba Sa aotte | emp. 6 ply ..2o ooo 13 | FRESH FISH 30Ib. case ............ Pure. sited Ho ERR _" iris nilhcaase ol oxes a — medium _._. 1/7399 I ee Up-to-Date Asstmt, 32 0Ib. tubs. .ad , O. o. 2 Fam Her NL @ | Wool, 1Ib. balls ...... | Jumbo Whitefish . 1 ee, eer ciel icit cial elmaiaid 3 75 s0ID. tubs oe = Sine ee VINEGAR : ia Whitefish a a : . 2 eee " 20Ib packages ........ Malt [item .... 2... " INO. De wenerese 50 “a oi alee 206 | 40Ib packages 4,@7 | Malt White wine 4060 8 | Eatibut 00001.) Gio Ten Strike No. 2°.2..6 00 10%. pails ‘:advance %| °- Pure Cider, B& B Marti | Ciscocn oc Herring @ 5S | poe Sout Ne 5 -..-.- 8 00 «CS SYRUPS fan Gus eee |p ---- 1%@ Ten Strike, Summer as- 3b. pails . advance 1 | Anise 5 Corn Pure Cider, Robinson.10 | ve Lobster @2 sland wee = Sausages eoety. Smyrna ...... 6 ge eee 22 Pure Cider, Silver ....10 — Lobster. @? 5 ec: iba @ll Cc 1... & 2 1 ‘orned beef, 2 50 .-+-2 85 | Pingsuey, choice 30 -| Round ; No.2. 12." | Pecans. Jumbos- @12 Corned beef, eee oe eaten es ches 40 Pingsuey, fancy .....40 Round — el —=eEee Hickory Nuts pr bu oast Beef |.....2 00@2 50. coe cma Youn 1 nt _— ae Pa a. 0 / g Hyson Egg Crates Oo C an Poe a. Ks seg 49 | LAUTZ BROS. & CO. | Choice SS aay «+ --30 _Kompty Dumpty ..... 2 40 | ooo ygag ey 25@ 75 Chestnuts, New York ; Devilea —. $5 | cin, cen 2 oo 36 | No. 3 sae eee es = | Shearlings SG 5@ 50 =eate, Ber UU... .. J. ar catg a. ae ee oe ce Oolong Facts = Tallow — ted tongue, ea a | Big Master, 100 bars 4 00 | Formosa, fancy ..... 42 | ieee lined, 8 Ne 8. @ 41 Spanish Peanuts “<4 7% Potted tongue, %s |... 85 | Marseilles White soap. 4 00 | Amoy, medium ....... 25 | Cork lined, 9 Sea 85 | No. 2 ......... 2h 45 RICE | Snow Boy Wash P'w’r 4 00 | Amoy, choice "39 Cork 1 Mm 4.4... To) 7 24 | Walnut Halves. O28 Screenings 2%, @2% Ss | Cork Hned, 16 in. ... |. oe Wool | Filbert Meat @ Fair Japan ...... gacey 4 | |T. i a 3 85 | English Breakfast | Cedar, ? oes _———— medium30@31_ | Alicante oe G33 1 Nh ¢ 4 a ” s ;~“ Ve & Ze 26 | a Choice Japan .... 4%@ 5 Se Bok eee: 400 — ee a | Mop Sticks | nwashed, fine ...23@26 | Jordan Almonds . @47 Imported an. lie WB ok con 6751S ee 20 | Trojan spring) | .0 0)... | 90 | CONFECTIONS Peanuts air Louisiana ha. @4% | Star ee 3 10 | a ---.40 | Eclipse patent spring . 85 | Stick Cand Haney, HH. F. Sune .. ¢ Choice La. hd. .. @5_ A. B. Wrisl | No. 1 common ........ 75 | Standard ot. ven | eee SS ee Wena = ee risley | Indla Me teat. eh poiets eee eggs ters 8 fosmted .......... ae Carolina ex. fancy oii poeta vteeeeeeees 4 00| Ceylon, choice ....... 32 | 12%. cotton mop heads 1 4 Standard Tv ot a 8 |Choice H. P. Jbo. @7% ee 3 40 Fancy. seccerserececenes@e | FIGCRE MQ ee Cut Loaf ngs 8% | Choice. H. P_ Jum- sreeesee-ees 9 | bO, Roasted ..., @8% MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Another and Greater 5 @ 10c SALE Our January sale was so warmly welcomed by retailers i a fy | 4 4 a ASI eS SN LE RN RAPE AATCC AEN IOE looking for the goods with which to avoid a dull period that we immediately began preparations for another and PATON EIS ATS PACT LOATH greater sale of 5 and 10 cent goods. The results of months of effort by a buying organization ‘ that reaches into every market of the world are in our July 4 catalogue—which includes over 12,000 items to retail at 5 | and 10 cents and is the only complete list of such goods. Our July catalogue begins with eight solid pages of the big things syndicate 5 and 10 cent stores are always hunting for to use in their windows in which these stores do all their outside advertising. os Sr This extraordinary sale of 5 and 10 cent window lead- ers alone makes our July catalogue intensely interest- ing to the merchant who wants to solve the summer problem of how to keep income greater than outgo. And there are hosts of other Yellow Page Items—the Butler name for bargains that are really big—besides our entire line revised in goods and prices to fit your July needs. Get our July catalogue, No. J544, and begin at once to make yourself sure of a busy and profitable July and August. >) iS RRA SITE A ER te BUTLER BROTHERS sous WHOLESALERS OF EVERY THING—By Catalogae Only - MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 47 Special Price @ t Busi W ecial rice Curren usiness-Wants Department | , under this head for two cents a AXLE GREASE | ‘pia vo 1, Sotton, Lines : Advertisements inserted eae G@ : Me cece cc es i 3 a ne | | se 2, 15 teet ......... 7| word the first insertion and one cent a word for each subse- [Boston Butts... @ [42s : } less than 25 cents eee ee 6 te 3... 8, 11|quent continuous insertion. No charge less than 25 cents. | Leat Lard. -..... @ ce Get... 12 od Mutton . 1 feet... ..... 16 ae _ , orders. Pe ia oie eee 1S Cash must accompany a | —— ae @12 S16 feet .. ....- a [iames 42... .. @12 | i 6 lad é Ti edie pe eee en rer $ CHANCES. For. Sale—Grocery and crockery stock. ¢ | Carcass be una ae 54%@ 8 ie a oe = a i cua ee eon A =, —— oo ane — age ay ere no i : For Sale—Stock of groceries and fix- | situated in best of location and on popu- one = ii: "hs g 00 | | Poles tures. invoices about $2,500, at Hicksville, lar side of the street, in active up-to-date ne eae sae | Be 1¢ ft. doz. 55|0O.; 300 people; three other groceries; | town of 1,500 in the midst of good farm- Bamboo, t, per | ‘ § t } ee ee ee BAKING Poe eEe | Bamboo, 16 ft., per doz. 60 | good location, ee ——— Ad- | ing a Address No. 666, care J a / | Bamboo, 18 ft., per doz. 80 | dress J. E. Coburn, icksville, O. 696 gan ‘Tradesman 666 _ | | QOhio drug store for sale. Growing city Location—For an goods or department GELATINE ae a : i sg I Stock and fix- a e | : : lof 18,000; low rent, long lease, opposite | store in county seat town. Stock and fix . %4Tb. ‘eans, 4 doz. case. 45 | GG PQ SYRUP io +o ae cores: : = postoffice, good stock, ~— possi = ay for sale. Boston Store, hecaaagese- ah ; , 4 doz. case.. 85 Te i i ee ‘fountain; full prices. ine opportunity Ind. 64 = ok 3 doz. case 1 ri" 0c cana 0.20.0... 1 84| Knox's Sparkling, doz1 20) ¢,. cut ‘rate business, invoices about Good location wanted for dry goods or bio S66 cane ool. 0 2 30 | Knox’s Sparkling, gro = a | $3,000. The Waldorf Pharmacy, Marion, | general store. Northern Indiana or I- Royal 6 50c canS ..------- 2 30 | —— oe — “14 00 Ohio. 695 linois, Southern Michigan or Nesee=. , ‘or Sale—Nice clez hardware stock | ern Ohio preferred. Must have g0o 10c size 90 | CLOTHES LINES | Nelson’s see eee ereeeee 1 50 | For Sale Nice iy ' ae s ; ic ey room in good lively town of from 4,000 3 in one of the best towns in Michig Spee) | = ee aeaa ctr ntes s 1 1,500. Address No. 694 care | to 15,000 inhabitants. Give full particu- go | Gert. 3 thread, extra..1 00 | Plymouth Rock. ...... 1 25 | Population 1,5 ddress No. 694, ci » ue wate a a 60z. cans 1 qt. 3 thread, extra..1 40| SAFES | Michigan Tradesman. _ 694 lars in ‘ind. etter. Address: Box Tas %1b cans 250 | Yuft. 3 thread, extra. 1 70 |—}or Sale—Good established mercantile | Goshen. Inc a Eh at 16m. © thread, extra..1 29 | business, invoicing about $2,000. Address iy Sale— —Confectionery, bakery and % tb cans 375 | ;2ft. 6 thread, extra.. is w.. 2s Division St., Grand Rapids. | ice cre: am establishment in a university 1lb cans 480 Jute i 7 : 692 town, standing population 18,000, with WOfE, 220. were eee cece 75 | eS a ae ane students, 22,000; all latest improvements eee 90 | Wanted—To buy stock goods, dry ; aa pee coal ave Tia 5 capanueal care a 1 05 | | eoods, shoes and clothing, for cash. Write priya: rae pnb as "he pte at mee «649i cans 2150 | i26ft. -.-.....-...-.- ..2) 60 _ Rockford, Mich. 1 |, as aunes died sudaealy. Agden Cotton Victor A snap investment in a stock which | J. R. Trojanowski, Ann Arbor, Mich. 661 BLUING Oa 1 10) | will pay dividends within the next four Mic aie UAT eee ae | eewerall nen 4 Arctic, 40z ovals, p gro 4 00 | «avy eel vee tl pod —— : Located in the greatest divi- chandise, consisting of dry goods, cloth- a. Arctic, 80z ovals, p gro 6 00 | oft. ---1 60 dend paying district in the United States. | ing hoots, shoes and groceries. Located i Arctic, 160z ro’d, p gro 9 00 ne’ Windsor | | Only 50,000 shares of the stock on the | jin’one of the best towns in Michigan. 2 [OO re tena os 1 30) Full li f fi d burg- | market. $100 invested now in this stock | Have lease of store building for term of e- GREAMFAST FOOD fee tala) ail halal atin ates ll fat aaa safes kept = | will make you $1,000 within six to eight years and a fine grocery business. If you 3 Walsh-DeRoo Co.’s Brands |7Mft. .. -. .---+---- eee 1 80) | months’ time. An opportunity of a life- | Want to locate in business that will make | 2 09 | Stock by the Tradesman | '™ : : 3 ee earns 7 Company. Twenty differ- | time to large or small investors. Ladies | you money from the start, it will pay you 3 Cotton Braided lent sizes on hand at all | or gentlemen, investigate. It will not cost | to investigate. Address No. 676, care j AOft. 202-222 cence sere 95 | times—twice as many safes | You a cent. Highest references furnished | Michigan Tradesman. i na 676 ; MON. =~ ++ nereeae teens ss 1 35 | as are carried by any other | 0" application. Don t delay your an-| —Wanted—To buy a good drug store on 3 re. ee, 3 | house in the State. If you | ] a: torlag- pes “2 a . 2 pos contract Address No. 675, care Michi- ‘ Galvanized Wire so | are — Pa oo a. | eae Meyer, Box 621, Salt Lake aa: gan Tradesman. 675 s No. 29. eac ong Rapids an nspec e ah. : | i i a j }— aaa eS EN For Sale—32-station Lamson Cable No. 19, each 100ft. long2 10 line personally, write for i —— aid eo ay — ge Cash System, in fairly good condition; | tations : ~ i i. lh COFFEE | quo : | ee eo ee ee ae i price $25. per_ station. Address Herpol- = Fioaeted | SOAP Need en University Place, Neb. 685 _|sheimer Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. 646 SEER | : : iH : | \B ' s “C B ia Wanted—To buy a general stock of dry Sunlight Flakes | Dwinell-Wright Co.’s B’ds. | beaver oap Co.’s Brands goods, shoes and groceries from $5,000.to Want Ads. continued on next page. 4 Per case .........-.-. 4 00 | | $8,000, in town of 800 to 2,000 inhabitants. Wheat Grits | | = ss a 830, Belding, Mich. 686 saa eal : Cases, 24 2tb pack’s,. 2 00 | | For Sale—Racket store in one of the : ae | | best towns in Central Michigan, 3,500 in- AUCTIONEER habitants. The greatest beet and sugar | producing county in the State. Gasoline | works, asphaltum works and two large |cold storage plants. teason for selling, WONDER. | Want to go West. Address No. 682, care ISOAP.| | Michigan Tradesman. 682 To Rent—Finest store in Sault Ste. | 100 cakes, large size..6 50 | Marie. Can do business of $200,000 yearly | 50 cakes, large size..3 25 } with $15,000 capital. One of the best /100 cakes. small size..3 85 | Openings in Canada for first-class dry 50 cakes, small size..1 95 who has never had a fail- ure. Let me be the doctor and put new life into your business. Consult me to- day. R. H. B. MACRORIE AUCTION CO., Davenport. Ia G. J. Johnson Cigar Co.’s bd | goods or department store. Over $250,- +> Less than S00. .......- 33 | | | | 000 paid out monthly in wages. Address 508 oF more .....-....-..-. 32 | Tradesman Co.’s Brand. Box 3329, Sault Ste. Marie, Ont. 683 1,000 or more .........-- 31 | | For Sale—Richmond Paper Mills, Rich- ¢ Geo. H. Seymour & Co. | White House, 1Ib .....- [oe Ind. Address Richmond Paper 3 Morton House Bouquet 55 White House, 77> ..-.-.-- |.Mills, Richmond, Ind. 684 : Morton House Bouquet 70 | Bxcelsior, M & J, 1... ET L . eG i Henne 3 wecacicion (Mee a. aah. | For Sa e—Fine saddle mare. Groulx & ‘ iG 30 Tip Top, M & J, 1b | Bidwell, Big Rapids, Mich. 681 | ; Bietie Chick. .......... 30 Royal Java o.202.. 24... | For Sale—Brick yard, all complete, now 3 : | Royal Java and Mocha.. | running; good market; fine retail trade = Worden o— * brand Java and Mocha Blend.. established; good reasons for selling. Ad- 3 : - | Boston Combination .... Black Hawk, one box 250 dress W. C. Davie, Tacoma, Wash. 679 3 oe cholo Mm 35 | Distributed by Judson Black Hawk, five bxs2 40 ~ Chance to sell for cash, all machinery a Perfection Isxtra Grocer Co., Grand Rapids; Biack Hawk, ten bxs 2 25 in your factory or mill mortgaged or : POMOC aisle esate aie ici sia as 2 |National Grocer Co., De- otherwise. Hastings Metal & Machinery é Londres Grand. ......--- 35 | troit and Jackson; F. Saun- TABLE SAUCES | ee en ny j — ee =| ders & Co., —_ — Walford, tare .......- 3 75 ~ Chadron, Ne 23x wa , ae ¥ UTITANOS .ccccseccccceccs ons Bros. & oO agi- 1. An ) ebraske ) atio abe a c £ Panatellas, Finas. ...... 35 — Mesa © eek, Halford, small 2 25 3,000. Wants general merchandise, furn- I. S. TAYLOR F. M, SMITH ; Panatellas, Bock ......-.35 | Bay’ City; Godsmark, — a | ere and dry goods —— Investigate MERCHANTS, “HOW IS TRADE?” Do j @ Jecmey Cea. ..-..:....-. 35 [rand & Co., Battle Creek: : be once. Write P. B. Nelson. 693 you want to close out or reduce your stock by ¥ | Fielbach Co., Toledo. | P] For Sal A small stock of drugs. Only closing out any odds and ends on hand? We : COCOANUT | ace stock an yay of 360 inhabit: ants. Ad- | positively guarantee you a profit on all reduction < Baker’s Brazil Shredded | | dress No. 698, care Michigan Tradesman. | Sales over allexpenses. Our plan of advertising 4 | | our | . 698 is surely a winner; our long experience enables us & | | 7 | > - ~: - - _ te produce results that wil please you. We can a | i I ees Sale— rood — ee ae | furnish you best of bank references, also many 5 | | vuilding in prosperous town of 15,000 in- | Chicago jobbing houses; write us for terms Z | business reer pana 2 Patan ane without ties cad ol particulars, 3 | | business uilding $2,000. Address John : - : 4 Getz, — a :lU ae Taylor & Smith, 53 River St., Chicago | | on ' For Sale—Drug stock, first-class. in | good town. Doing good business, $1,500 | a Address Quinine, care Michigan Trades- YOU’LL BE SURPRISED man. | rid : a | = | h | For Sale—An up-to-date shoe stock. at the results obtained are CONDENSED MILK Ss Will invoice $2,500. Address No. 668, from any ester J | a are Se in é 665 ‘oe ii ror Salen ‘Clemr atock of. dry goc an Expert 10 %1b pkg, per case 2 60 | Gall Borden Bagle ---- 4) = hasiS | will invoice 36.000." Address "Now 669. a 35 %Ib pkg, per case 2 60 olin ee 59 | | care Michigan Tradesman. ae uctioneering 38 4Ib pkg, per case 2 60 a 470 | | For Sale—Furnitu undertaking. That’s our business 16 %tb pkg, per case 2 60 | Magnolia .........----- 4 00 | b Will invoice about : Address No. We promise ttle FRESH MEATS PChnallenge ..:.-....-..- 4 40 y | 670. care Michigan Tradesman. 670 We do much Beef (lee |... secnstteee 3 85 | ° ~ Patent right for sale. Steam hot water oa a a | Peerless Evap’d Cream 4 00 | using | pump. one cylinder, uses no packing. Can 1s act wanes p ciowade by te 5G 5% FISHING TACKLE | be 2 peso oped — at 1405 ~~ | Our best references are Hi i. larters 74@9 |% to 1 in 6 | I d jan St.. Des Moine ' our present sales ee y @l6 14% to 2 in NN itl Ta esman | For Sale—Hotel in thriving city. oo Write today PR, ce cdicncnedion S @t |i% to 2 m .-........ 9 | ore electric lighted, 31 rooms. $2 per : Hounds ....--.-- 74%@ 8 | es 2m ........).... - Cou ons a, gece pea Dog _ — — A. W. Thomas Auction Co. 3 ee ewe eens 5 @e6 2 coc. 5 | tre Peatee. ecu inge | @ 4 . & 42... Sees eines ae Pp | 648, care Michigan Tradesman. 648 | 477 Wabash Ave., Chicago i ete MT oEA SERGE Sone Le MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Saginaw Business Men Alive To Their Best Interests. Saginaw, June 19—The Saginaw Board of Trade considered a_ large number of important matters at its last meeting. A large number of applications for membership were re- ceived, thus showing increased inter- est in the organization and its work under its energetic new head, Hon. Wm. S. Linton. After the reading of the minutes of the previous meeting and some other minor business, the matter of Saginaw’s celebration was taken up. coming Ss F Sy mons told of his very pleasant visit | to Flint a few days ago, on the occa- | sion of Flint’s semi-centennial cele- bration and Old Home-Coming day. He described the interesting features of the parade, portraying the Flint of fifty years ago and the thriving | little city of to-day, and told of the large number of people the two days’ event had attracted to that place, with the desirable publicity that had | been accomplished. The Flint cele- bration cost only about $9,000, and |} it was a notable event. It was the sense of the Board that a Board of Trade committee be appointed to co- operate with the committee named by the Common Council and the Re- tail Merchants’ matter of Saginaw’s semi-centennial celebration. President Linton ap- pointed as such Board of Trade Com- mitee Hon. Wm. 6B. Baum, E. A. Robertson and J. W. C. Pendell. A| special Board of Trade Committee to represent the Board individually may | also be appointed later. for each association in the city, fra- ternal, business bodies, etc. to ap- point a committee to co-operate with the other committees for this occa- sion. The celebration will be held in the summer of 1900. On motion the Court street M. C. Railroad depot matter was taken up, and it was decided to press the sub- ject on the attention of the Railroad Company. A committee composed of Messrs. Julius C. Vogt, Julius Ip- pel and Emil Achard was appointed to call on the local representatives of the Michigan Central and have it brought before the railway manage- ment. A communication was_ received from the National Hay Association, calling the attention of the Board to the fact that the Association would hold its annual meeting at To- ledo, O., on July 18, 19, 20, and invit- ing it to send representatives. In response to the invitation President Linton appointed as delegates to this meeting Messrs. E. C. Forrest, Geo. C. Warren and Henry Carr. A letter was received from the State authorities in regard to the mustering out of Company C. This stated that Saginaw would be given the first section of the new engineer- ing corps if it desired it. President Linton said it is important to the city to have the section organized here if possible, and the matter was_ re- ferred to a committee of six, com- posed of Messrs. Wm. G. Gage, < S. Bliss, C. M. Ireton, C. H. Peters, semi-centennial | Association in the} It was sug- | gested that it would be a good thing | G. Leo Weadock and Lewis. Arthur F. These gentlemen will go over the ground and take the matter up with Governor Warner. A letter from Major Beach was read in which he stated that the mid- dle ground, at Saginaw, had been specified in the Saginaw River dredg- ing contracts as a place where dredg- ed material may be dumped. This is the method proposed for filling up this valuable piece of property and building it up to be ready eventual- ly for park purposes. ———-o-e—- | Michigan Central Rate Too High. Lansing, June 20—At the meeting Retail llast evening at the City Hall, the | question of the annual of the Grocers’ Association picnic was 'brought up and a rate to Bay City and return of $1.10 was submitted by the Michigan Central Railroad. It was unsatisfactory to the members, and willbe rejected. Rates are to be secured from the Grand Trunk by the way of Durand to Bay City and also ito Port Huron, and they will proba- ‘bly go over this road to one of these places. It is possible, however, that the Michigan Central may make an- other rate which will be acceptable to the It is understood that a new trad- ling stamp company of Toledo is and that some Association. doing business here, of the grocers are going to use them. No action was taken last night, but the sentiment of the meeting was against their use. A meeting will be held next Mon- day night, at which time the picnic location will be decided. ——__—__~+>?><__——- | Butter, Eggs, Poultry, Beans and Po- tatoes at Buffalo. | Buffalo, June 21—Creamery, 18@ | 201%: dairy, fresh, 14@17c; poor, 12 @t14c. Eggs—Fresh, 16@17¢ Live Poultry—Fowls, 12@12%c; | ducks, roprec; seese, Io@IiIc; | : | springs, 20@22c. Dressed Poultry—Fowls, 13@14c; old cox, 10c. 3eans—Hand picked marrows, new, |$2.75@285; mediums, $2.15; peas, $1.75@1.80; red kidney, $2.50@)2.60; white kidney, $2.75@2.90. Potatoes—Round_ white, 23@25¢. Rea & Witzig. ————_.>-->————— 25(@28c; mixed and red, “Too much dry goods for the much wet the men.” This is the terse explan- ation of the divorce evil advanced women, too goods for by a Southern judge. ——_++2>__ If you are going to do a man at all, be sure you do him good. BusinsHanl BUSINESS CHANCES. For Sale or Rent-—Cheap, good ,general blacksmith and wagon shop centrally lo- cated, doing good business in live town; will sell stock if you prefer to rent; have owned and operated shop 33 years. Rea- son, poor health. Address H. Willis, Plymouth, Mich. 701 a For Sale—i0.000 acres timber land on 3 Forks of Kentucky River. Will divide to suit purchaser. Some fine propositions. Also good investments in coal lands. F. A. Lyon & Son, Beattyville, Ky. 702 For Sale—First-class bakery, rant, ice cream and soda fountain busi- | ness, only bakery .and soda fountain in thriving Michigan town of 1,800. Good | brick building, furnished rooms above. Will sell building or rent. Doing good business. Will sell cheap if taken at once Good reasons for selling. Ad- dress No. 699, care Michigan Tradesman. | 699 For Sale—Good clean merchandise in good town in Central Illi- nois. Invoices $6,000 to $7,000; not less than two-thirds cash, balance time at 6 per cent.; no trades. Address 7 Hancock, Neoga, Ti. 67 Wanted—Established mercantile or manufacturing business. Will pay cash. Give full particulars and lowest price. Address No. 652, care Michian Trades- man. 652 ~ Factory. ‘cost systems introduced and faulty ones mended. Comprehensive monthly reports formulated for boards of | directors. Business propositions looked into for investors and fraudulent schemes exposed. Disinterested advice in all mat- ters of company incorporation, organiza- | How to} underwrite stocks and bonds, realize on | tion, financing and operation. patents, etc. Special terms to small con- cerns and those just starting. Geo. F. Card, M. EB. t. K., Three Rivers, — 64 For Sale—Saw and planing mill plant, 40,000 feet daily capacity. Admirable lo- cation, éspecially for manufacture of boxes, barrels and truckers’ packages of all kinds. Will sell at a bargain. Write for particulars to E. L. Williams, York- ville, Va. 623 For Sale—$3,500 buys one-half or $7,000 buys whole hardware and grocery store; good town, buildings and location; sales in 1904, — way, Mich. Quick—Wanted | ‘general st stock or stock | shoes for cash. Give full particulars first letter. Address Ross E. Thompson, 1004 Iglehart St., St. Paul, Minn. 64 For Sale—Clean general stock ‘and store | building and warehouse located in good town on Pere Marquette Railway, 85 miles from Grand Rapids. Good farm- ing country. Property will inventory about $8,000. Owner will sell for $4,000 down and balance on time. This is the opportunity of a lifetime. Address No. 656, care Michigan Tradesman. 656 Stores Bought and Sold—lI sell stores and real estate for cash. I exchange stores for land. If you want to buy, sell or exchange, it will pay you to write me. Frank P. Cleveland, 1261 Adams Express Bldg., Chicago, Ill. For Sale—Clean © ‘general stock and frame store building, located at railway | point in Northern Michigan, tributary to growing farming country. in town. Stock inventories about $1,500. Terms to suit purchaser. Address No. 561, care Michigan Tradesman. 561 Wanted—Stock of general merchandise or clothing or shoes. Give full particu- lars. Address ‘‘Cash,’’ care Tradesman. 324 For Sale—Small stock of groceries and | notions, located in the thriving town of Martin, Allegan County. Good reason for selling. Write or enquire of Edward J. Anderson, Plainwell, Mich. 539 Cash for your stock. Our business is closing out stocks of goods or making sales for merchants at your own place of business, private or auction. We clean out all old dead stickers and make youa profit. Write for information. Chas. L Yost & Co., Detroit. Mich. 250 For Sale—43v acres of cut-over hard- wood land, three miles north of Thomp- sonville. House and barn on premises. Pere Marquette Railroad runs across one corner of land. Very desirable for stock raising or potato growing. Will = ex- change for stock of merchandise. C. C. Tuxbury, 28 Morris Ave., South, Grand Rapids, Mich. $35 For Sale—A six-light Ann Arbor Store Lighting System, used one year, good condition, will sell cheap. Address H. C. Walker, Byron, Mich. 649 For Sale—Old established wall paper, paint and picture frame stock, including decorating and contracting business. An- nual volume of business, $25,000. Reason for selling, wish to leave city. Address No. 651, care Michigan Tradesman. 651 ~ Wanted—-A partner in the banner town of Calumet, Michigan, to take half in- terest in the best selected, and most popular styles of boots and shoes in the county, having a fine trade, well-es- tablished. No hard times here. Always plenty of money. Address Box 504, Han- eoack. Mich. R45 For Sale—$8,000 stock of boots, shoes and rubber goods. Good established busi- ness and all new desirable goods. Only exclusive shoe stock in city. Owner’s health failed and stock will be closed out for cash or good securities. Thrifty town of 3,000 in Central Michigan. Ad- dress Lock Box 83, Corunna, Mich. 641 For Sale—First-class drug ‘stock in first-class Southern Michigan town of 1,300 inhabitants. Invoices $2,500. Will sell for $1,800 if taken before July 1. Other business. Address J., care Trades- man. 639 restau- | stock general | Address box 143, Ona- | cis | Only store | For Sale—First-class general stock, $3,500. Live town, 25 miles from Grand | Rapids. Apply E. D. Wright, care Mus- selman Grocery Co., Grand Rapids, — 6 40-Acre Farm, wire fenced, 15 acres 'eleared. Good frame house. Young or- |echard. Will sell or exchange for stock of general merchandise. Address Lock | Box 227, Roscommon, Mich. |date baking, confectionery and catering business. Good location can be secured and elegant opening for money making business in this line awaits the right man. I would be willing to help good man get started and back him financially if necessary until he could carry it alone. | The town is greatly in need of an up-to- | date establishment of this kind and the need is continually increasing, so a good man could not fail to succeed. J. H. Edsall, Greenville, Mich. 628 Wanted—Man to engage in an up-to- Wanted—To buy stock of general mer-— chandise. $10,000 to $15,000. Outside of Chicago. Address No 620, care Michi- | gan ‘tradesman. 620 Our 16, 18 and 21 ft. family launches make an enjoyable outfit. We build all kinds of pleasure boats. Main office and | works, McHenry, lll., on Fox river, con- | necting with Fox Lake regions. Hunter- | Weckler Boat Co., 138 Washington St., | Chicago, Iil. 619 Delaware farms, beautifully located. Write for free 1905 catalogue to Chas. |M. Hammond, Real Estate Broker, Mil- ford, Dene 609 For Sale—Bakery. Good location. Doing nice business. Apply to Judson Grocer Co. 589 ‘Wanted—To buy stock of merchandise from $4,000 to $30,000 for cash. Address No. 253, care Michigan Tradesman. 253 For Saie or Trade—One hundred shares of the Watson, Durand-Kasper Grocery | Co.’s_ capital stock, of Salina. Enquire | W. J. Hughes, Box 367, Enid, O. T. 598 For Sale—A large number of selected — | eeries, lamps and crockery, located in |one of the brightest business towns in | Central Michigan. Has electric lights, | water works and telephone system, popu- lation 1,506 and surrounded by splendid farming community. Store is situated on popular side of the street and one of | the finest locations on the street. No | trades will be entertained, but reasons for selling will be entirely satisfactory to the purchaser. Address No. 422, care Michigan Tradesman. 422 PCSITIONS WANTED. Experienced lady desires position as clerk in general store, sp-aks German and | English. Good references. Also under- stands bookkeeping. Address Box 105, | Loyal, Wis. 660 | For Sale—A good clean stock of gro-. Wanted—Position by young man, Ex- | perienced at grocery business. Capable |} manager, buyer, salesman and advertise- |ment writer. Will accept position as | Manager or clerk. Gilt-edge references. | Address Grocer, care Tradesman. 678 | | | “Traveling man would “like to manage | business interests for well-known manu- facturer or jobber, for Maine. A1 refer- fence, 'M. &.” care C. A. Vincent, is Middle St., Portland, Me. 690 Wanted—Position in shoe store as clerk or manager. Have had 15 years’ experi- ence. Best of references furnished. Ad- dress No. 667, care Michigan Tradesman. HELP WANTED. ai .. ~ Wanted—Tinner, by the year, assort- ment and job worker. Rutter’s Hardware, Warsaw, Ind. 700 Wanted—tUnregistered drug clerks to write Aug. T. Fleischmann, former Sec- retary Missouri Board of Pharmacy, for 1,000 selected Board of Pharmacy ques- tions and answers. Pree $1. Ane T Fleischmann, (M. T.) Kansas City, Mo. 687 Wanted—Salesmen everywhere to carry good selling line of children’s turn and McKay shoes as a side line on commis- sion. Address No. 688, care Michigan Tradesman. 688 Wanted—Salesmen to sell on commis- sion our line of overalls and jumpers; only experienced need apply. Ben. Martin Mfg. Co., Springfield, Mo. 659 Wanted—Dry goods salesman of ex- perience. Wages $50 per month. Palmer & Hobbs Co., Kalkaska. _Mich. 653 Wanted—Capable man to take charge of clothing. groceries, boot and shoe and dry goods departments. Address National Supply o., Lansing, Mich. 624 “Salesman to carry a good side line that will pay traveling expenses. Sells to house furnishing, general and hardware stores. Pocket model free. Season now on. Novelty Mfg. Co... Ottawa, Til. 339 AUCTIONEERS AND TRADERS. H. C. Ferry & Co., Auctioneers. The leading sales company of the U. S. We ean sell your real estate, or any stock of goods, in any part of the country. Our method of advertising ‘‘the best.’’ Our “terms” are right. Our men are gentle- men. Our sales are a success. Or we will buy your. stock. Write us, -" Dearborn St., Chicago, Ill. oe atvenn Panam a APR gs