- Sd t.4 <¢ ee ? i < . — ~ « Na St < - aa a e 7 (FE. ye ~ ES ‘. 4 Pp AG A, OL @ Sey oN Wa \ a = re IS : "Yi yy) : , aa Y ta ee | ee Pale » A OP ee) Zz AS PNA as AY REN AANA PER AES EOLYEPALN ¥ Cease) eee . S&S ai Covey De SAAN NANA Zs <2 PUBLISHED WEEKLY 7 ~ a oe b/ — SOROS SR . WE SUIS Twenty-Third Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 13, 1905 Number 1160 SINGLE INSIDE LiGHT | 600 CANDLE POWER SINGLE INSIDE LIGHT jj SINGLE INSIDE LIGHT J 500 CANDLE POWER 600 CANDLE POWER i DO IT NOW Investigate the Kirkwood Short Credit System of Accounts It earns you 525 per cent. on your investment. We will prove it previous to purchase. It prevents forgotten charges, It makes disputed accounts impossible. It assists in making col- lections. It saves labor in book-keeping. It systematizes credits. It establishes confidence between you and your customer. One writing does it all. For full particulars write er call on A. H. Morrill & Co. 105 Ottawa:St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Both Phones 87. Increase “~, By making your store bright and attractive—you’ll find it pays. For 30 days we will make you a special proposition to light your store with the Best Lighting System on earth. Get one before Christmas. Write us today. Noel @Q; Bacon Co. Pat. March 8, 1898, June 14, 1898, March 10, 1co1 Grand Rapids, Michigan RNS CAN Write Down Your Good Resolutions for the new year, and amongst them let it be that you will regale yourself with nothing but a de- licious 5. C. W. 5¢ Ci gar SIDE VIEW A Braided Pounded Ash Basket, either Plain or lron strap- Potato Shippers Waste Dollars By Using Cheap Baskets whenever you wish a smoke that ped, will outwear dozens of them. will tickle both your palate and A Dollar basket is cheap if it gives your nostrils. : five dollars of wear, measured by those TT There isn’t a cigar made that 1 d ee ORT can equal an S. C. W. at 5 cents. ss amr aina 7 ! Write for particulars. We can save you o money. fh XC G. J. Johnson Cigar Co., Makers are nen 4 Grand Rapids, Mich. Belding, Mich. niente tae ing the World, as Usual A Bakery Business Leading the World, as Usua | e e in Connection with your grocery will prove a paying investment. Read what Mr. Stanley H. Oke, of Chicago, has to say of it: Chicago, Ill., July 26th, 1905. Middleby Oven Mfg. Co., 60-62 W. VanBuren St., City. Dear Sirs:— The Bakery business is a paying one and the Middleby Oven a success e beyond competition. Our goods are fine, to the point of perfection. They = roe = Se and market which Seer ge we a et get, e aie and, still further, in the fruit season it saves many a loss which if it were as S L E 1904 A d not for our bakery would be inevitable. Respectfully yours, ZI Ae. a ft. OuIS xposition, 9 war Ss STANLEY H. OKE, ee NW IEAY Yo GRAND PRIZE and Gold Medal for Package Teas. Wot Gold Medal for Coffees. ig} All Highest Awards Obtainable. Beware of Imitation Brands. 414-416 Bast 63d St., Chicago, Illinois. A [liddleby Oven Will Guarantee Success Send for catologue and full particulars Middleby Oven Manufacturing Company 60-62 W. Van Buren St., Chicago, Il. Chicago Office, 49 Wabash Ave. 1-lb,. %-Ib., 1¢.1b. air-tight cans. po carpe PAPER BOXES OF THE RIGHT KIND sell and create a “greater demand for goods than almost. any other agency. ~ WE MANUFACTURE boxes of this description, both solid and folding, and will be pleased to offer suggestions and figure of FLEISCHMANN’S§| .“%. with you on your requirements. YELLOW LABEL COMPRESSED + Prices Reasonable. Prompt. Service. TT t co | - YEAST you sell not only increases weil « Grand Rapids Paper Box Co., crand Rapids, Mich. a 7 your profits, but also gives com- OUR LABEL : Pay \_ o- | — : | eeepc ieee teams plete satisfaction to your patrons. | e — The Best People Ea 7] Ihe Fleischmann Co., 2 4 , li | t l O Uu r Detroit Office, 111 W. Larned St., Grand Rapids Office, 29 Crescent Ave. | Sell them and make your customers happy. lakes a | a. Watsh-DeRvo Milling & Cereal Co., Holland, Mich. This is the Sign DISTANCE A GOOD INVESTMENT Get | THE CITIZENS TELEPHONE COMPANY > ee) + the HEM AHR BLE AND CON HEED CHOWN OF har enae ase ver mE That Guarantees Good Service more than 25,000 TELEPHONES OI which more than 4,000 were added during its last fiscal year—of these over 1.000 are 1n the Grand Rapids Exchange which now has 6,800 telephones—has p’aced block of its new The best is always the cheapest. It pays to use the Long Distance Tele- phone because you are there and back before your slow conipetitors, writ- ing, telegraphing or traveling get started. 4,000 subscribers in Grand Rapids. STOCK ON SALE : 2 ae a : Are you one of them? Call Contract Department Main 330 or address This stock nas tur years earned and received cash dividends of 2 per cent. quarterly cs cs ¥ fang the taxes are paid by the company.) Michigan State Telephone Company 7 ° r further informution call on or address the company at its office in Grand Rapids. * . E. &. FIS“ER, SECRETARY C. E. WILDE, District Manager, Grand Rapids ~ ” «. We Can Prove What We Say If our representative says our scales will cost you nothing, let him prove it, and if he proves it, won't you = acknowledge the fact? His effort is not to condemn the system you are now using but to show you in the. least | possible time how The Moneyweight System will remove all guess work and errors, and place the handling of your merchandise on an accurate and businesslike basis. The Best is Always Cheapest The cheapest is not the one which sells for the least money, but the one which brings the largest returns on the amount invested. Don’t get the idea because Moneyweight Scales are Best that they are the most expensive. We make scales which range in price from $10 to $125. Send for our free catalogue and see what a magnificent line of scales we have. Do it Now MONEYWEIGHT SCALE CO. — 58 State St., Chicago, Ill. Manufactured by THE COMPUTING SCALE CO. Dayton Ohio No. 63 Boston Automatic No. 8 Pendulum Automatic i. it [ = { -~ - «“ > oe - oF » ? ee % oe a i. a > + Z ee 4 ‘ WS Ly —F ON Twenty-Third Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 13. 1905 Number 1160 Collection Department R. G. DUN & CO. Mich. Trust Building, Grand Rapids Collection delinquent accounts; cheap, ef- ficient, responsible; direct demand system. Collections made = for every trader. C. E. McCRONE, Manager. We Buy and Sell Total Issues of State, County, City, School District, Street Railway and Gas BONDS Correspondence Solicited H. W. NOBLE & COMPANY BANKERS Union Trust Building, Detroit, Mich. TreKent County Savings Bank OF GRAND RAPIDS, MICH Has —— amount of deposits of any — Bank in Western Michigan. If you are contem- plating a change in your Banking relations, or think of opening a new account, call and see us. 3 I /, Per Cent. Paid on Certificates of Deposit Banking By Mail Resources Exceed 3 Million Dollars Commercial Credit Co., Ltd. OF MICHIGAN Credit Advices, and Collections OFFICES Widdicomb Building, Grand Rapids 42 W. Western Ave., Muskegon Detroit Opera House Blk., Detroit GRAND RAPIDS FIRE INSURANCE AGENCY W. FRED McBAIN, President Grand Rapids, Mich. The Leading Agency ELLIOT O. GROSVENOF Late State Food Commissioner Advisory Counsel to manufacturers anc jobbers whose interests are affected by the Food Laws of any state. Corres- pondence invited. 2321 Majestic Building, Detroit, Mich FLECGROTYPES | s ENG DUPLI i 4 aq MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 3 Recent Business Changes in the Buckeye State. Cincinnati—John B. Finn & Co., wholesale dealers in hats and caps, are succeeded in business by the John B. Finn Hat Co. Cincinnati—The Hohneck Jewelry Co. succeeds Lewis Hohneck in the jewelry business at this place. Cincinnati—The Standard Gum Co., manufacturer of gum, has changed its style to the Standard Manufactur- ing Co. Columbus—The Acorn Lumber Co. succeeds the Mocar-McKeen Lum- ber Co. Enon—tThe grain business former- ly conducted by T. W. Brook near this place will be conducted in the future by Brook & Dunkle. Germantown—G. P. Baer & Co. will continue the retail grocery busi- ness formerly conducted by Geo. P. Baer. Oakwood—Prowant & Mead are succeeded in the implement business by Prowant & Lowry. Van Wert—K. Olney, of the cloth- ing firm of Feldner, Olney & Rich- ards, is dead. Cincinnati—lLeven B. Perin, of Per- in Bros., wheat and corn millers, is dead. Cleveland—Sandrowitz, Fischgrund & Hepline, manufacturers of cloaks, have filed a petition in bankruptcy and a receiver has been appointed. Dayton—A_ receiver for Chas. Birchweller, dealer in awnings, has been applied for. Toledo—A receiver has been ap- pointed for the Hickox-Mull Manu- facturing Co., manufacturer and job- ber of implements. Cincinnati--The manufacturing of show cases and store fixtures form- erly conducted by McCassey Bros. will be continued in the future under the style of M. C. McCassey. ———_+-.___ Recent Trade Changes in the Hoo- sier State. Dunkirk—Hersch Bros. have sold their stock of clothing and boots and shoes to the Dunkirk Mercantile Co. Fort Wayne—Henry J. App, man- ufacturer and retailer of shoes, is closing out his business. Fort Wayne—The Economy Glove Co., which conducts a manufacturing business, has increased its capital stock to $60,000. Hammond—Harry Stross will con- tinue the grocery business formerly conducted by Stross & Fowler. Indianapolis—The Wm. Kotteman Co. will continue the house furnish- ing business formerly conducted by Wm. Kotteman. Indianapolis—Mrs. R. G. Mincke has discontinued her confectionery business at this place. Laotto—The People’s Drug Store is removing to Summitville. Otterheim—The dry goods business formerly conducted by Berlin & Brown will be continued in the future by the Brown-Burham Dry Goods Co. Petersburg—The hardware and im- plement stock of Wm. Lump and the hardware stock of Read & Snyder have been destroyed by fire. Ample -formerly conducted: by G. insurance was carried in each case to cover the loss. South Bend—The tailoring business Strieby will be continued in the future by Strieby & Geurich. Evansville—A receiver has been appointed for the Sargent Glass Co., which conducted a manufacturing business. Fort Wayne--The creditors of Ben Schlesinger, who conducts a_ cloak business, have filed a _ petition in bankruptcy. Indianapolis—-A petition in bank- ruptcy has been filed by the creditors of Chas. D. Culberston, dealer in wall paper. ——_>+ > ___ Is It Best To Visit With Customers? Written for the Tradesman. Considerable is said nowadays about the necessity or the wisdom of the growing custom of visiting with store patrons, whether carried on by the clerks or the proprietor of the place. I, for one, am in favor of the idea. I have kept store for lo, these twen- ty years and have found the plan, as a rule, to be a good one. Storekeeping, to be sure, is suppos- ed to be only common barter, but I have always regarded it as some- thing more than merely a series of I-sell-you-buy transactions. I have ever made it a practice to instil my own personality into all my dealings with customers, and have found that it pays in more ways than one. And it has been more than just super- ficiality on my part. Ordinarily, the matter is, largely, one of tempera- ment. A man of a cold, clammy sort of disposition can not, in the very nature of things, be expected to en- thuse greatly over the “awfulest toothache” with which Samanthy Ann is afflicted, nor her husband’s rheu- matism which has “been bothering him for a month now.” In case the patron goes into details I always make it a point to enter into his af- fairs with all the interest of which I am capable. I am what is known as a “good listener;” and, as most people like to “air their troubles,” I let them have the privilege to their hearts’ content and then I throw in gentle sympathy. I say it all as if I meant it; and I really do. This is not only being kind to the people who tell me their woes, but it surely makes more trade. I don’t see how some fishy storekeepers manage to keep afloat. Why, if I didn’t bub- ble over with enquiries as to the health of the different members of the family who didn’t come along to town, ask about the stock and the crops and any other matters that in- timately affect the community, I wouldn’t sell half the amount of mer- chandise I do. Learn to come down off your high horse, put your ear close to the ground, and then make the most of what you hear, and, my word for it, it will surely be money in your pocket. A. Belmont. —__~++ Remember that if you look pros- perous people will think you are pros- perous. Dress will tell. A DOUBLE PROFIT Royal Baking Powder Pays a Greater Profit to the Grocer Than Any Other Baking Powder He Sells. Profit means real money in the bank. It does not mean “percentage,” which may represent very little actual money. A grocer often has the chance to sell either: 1. A baking powder for 45c a pound and make a profit of 5c. or 6c., or, 2. A baking powder for 10c. a pound and make “20 per cent. profit,” which means only 2c. actual money. Which choice should you take? Royal Baking Powder makes the customer satisfied and pleased, not only with the baking powder, but also with the flour, butter, - eggs, etc., which the grocer sells. This satisfaction of the customer is the foundation of the best and surest profit in the business—it is permanent. Do not take the risk of selling a cheap alum baking powder; some day the customer may find out about the alum, and then your best profit—viz., the customer’s confidence—is gone. Royal Baking Powder pays greater profits to the grocer than any other baking powder he sells. ROYAL BAKING POWDER CO., NEW YORK _ MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Er. ASS Saranac—D. C. Reynolds has open- eda new furniture store. Port Huron—The Tunnel City Re- galia Co. has removed to Detroit. Alpena—Alexander Girard succeeds James G. Gordon in general trade. Lansing—A. Newman will open a new dry goods store in the Hudson block. Fennville—Stevens & Veysey suc- ceed Robyler & Luplow in the meat business. McDonough—Mrs. A. Frisch is succeeded in general trade by Frisch & Hafner. Kalkaska—W. H. G. Phelps has closed his bakery and will travel for a candy house. Reed City—A Mulholland, Jr., suc- ceeds Morse & Mulholland in the drug business. Pinckney—A jewelry store has been opened here by C. E. Marvin and H. D. Finley. Manchester—Schreiber & Huber succeed the Schreiber Furniture Co. in the retail furniture business. Imlay City—Wm. T. Kelley has opened a new general store, handling lines of dry goods, shoes and gro- ceries. Flint—A copartnership has _ been formed by J. A. C. Menton and Wm. Crego, who will engage in the manu- facture of cigars. Lansing — Vetter Brothers have bought the grocery stock of O. E. Shattuck and will close out the busi- . ness and fixtures. Manistee—Fred Staffeld & Co. have sold their meat market to Gus Erick- son. Fred: Staffeld will still manage the business for Mr. Erickson. Cadillac—Smith & Staples have bought the sunken logs in the Titta- bawassee River and will set a force of men at work recovering them. Detroit—The C. H. Little Co.,, which deals in cement, lime, sand and builders’ supplies, has increased its capital stock from $125,000 to $200,000. Walkerville—Mrs. Geo. H. Mar- zolf, who formerly conducted a gen- ‘eral store at this place, has been suc- ceeded in business by A. C. Stetson. _ Stanton-——-The drug business form- erly conducted by Carothers & Stev- enson at this place will be continued in future by E. L. Stevenson & Co. _ Alpena—The grocery firm of John- son & Roberts, doing business at zoo North Second avenue, has been closed on an attachment by Saginaw creditors. Ashley—Forest Hatfield and Elmer Downer have purchased the meat business of Wesley Garlock and will continue the same under the style of Hatfield & Downer. Shelby—D. D. Rankin has sold his interest in the Fruit Growers’ Pack- age Co. to J. A. Harrison and has purchased the interest of Geo. E. Dewey in the Dewey & Rankin im- plement business, which will be con- tinued by R. J. Rankin and D. D. Rankin as copartners under the style ‘of Rankin Bros.” Mason—Banghart & Critchett, meat dealers, have dissolved partner- ship, the business to be continued by Mr. Critchett. Mr. Banghart will go to Denver, Colorado. Howard City—Mitchell Bros., of Ludington, have purchased the hard- ware stock of F. B. Ensley, who will remain with the new firm until Jan. 1, when he intends to go to Califor- Nia. Sault Ste. Marie—The members of the firm of Mondor, Hastings & Co., who conduct a general store, have formed a copartnership, limited, un- der the style of Mondor, Hastings & Co., Ltd. Detroit—The Detroit Terminal Railroad Co. has been incorporated for the purpose of conducting a gen- eral railway business with an author- ized capital stock of $2,000,000, of which $25,000 has been subscribed. Clare—Burch & Wyman, dealers in grain, have merged their business in- to a stock company under the style of the Burch-Wyman Grain Co. The authorized capital stock of the new company is $10,000, of which $6,200 has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Detroit—A corporation has been formed under the style of the Ameri- can Lamp Co., which will conduct a general lamp _ business. The new company has an authorized capital stock of $10,000, all subscribed and $1,000 paid in in cash and $800 in property. Mt. Pleasant—The Foster Furni- ture & Hardware Co. has merged its hardware and furniture business into a stock company under the same style. The authorized capital stock of the new company is $10,000, all subscribed and $2,500 paid in in cask and $7,500 in property. Manistee—The grocery stock of Claude Waite has been purchased by Will Dukes, who has been with J. E. Mailhot for some time, and Geo. Tripp, who has been engaged in his father’s grocery for some years past. These gentlemen will continue busi- ness at the same location. Port Huron—A new company has been incorporated here for the pur- pose of conducting a coal and wood business under the style of the H. B. Buckeridge Co. The company has an authorized capital stock of $5,000, all subscribed and $2,500 paid in in cash and $2,500 in property. Owosso—Charles Holman, the ci- gar dealer and popcorn vender, re- cently received frightful burns in a most peculiar manner. He threw a panful of old butter into a furnace fire. The butter exploded, throwing a sheet of flame into his face. He was badly burned about the face, neck and arms and may lose his eyesight. Mattison—Roy Bennett and _ his mother, conducting a general _ store under the style of Bennett & Co., have filed a petition in bankruptcy. The creditors will meet on December 18. Until that time it will be im- possible to tell what the liabilities are, but they are supposed to be about $4,000. The assets are the real estate where the store. building stands, which is mortgaged for $1,000, the stock of. goods and some other personal property. Belding—E. A. Tuinstra, hardware dealer, has sold an interest in his business to Melvin A. Cooley, who has had a long experience as a build- er, and H. S. Campbell, who has been connected with the Ballou Basket Works as traveling salesman _ for about fourteen years. The new firm will do all kinds of plumbing and steel and tin roofing in connection with their hardware business. Ishpeming—Clarence J. Boldt, who has taken charge of J. Sellwood & Co.’s dry goods department, suggest- ed some interior changes which Man- ager .Matthews is having made. A balcony is being erected at the rear. It is ten feet deep and about twenty wide. A cashier’s desk will be plac- ed on the balcony and a package and cash carrier system will be installed. Other improvements, which have not yet been fully planned, will be made later. Mr. Boldt comes from Man- istique, where he managed the Rosen- thal store. Alba—This place is to have a bank. The proprietors are Noble & Bennett and the institution will be known as The Alba Bank of Noble & Bennett. It will be located in the town hall and R. C. Bennett formerly cashier of the Boyne City Savings Bank, will have charge. Alba’s growth has not been rapid, but it has been steady. It has several substantial business houses, a newsy local newspaper, and now, as further evidence that the town is go- ing ahead, a banking institution is to be added. Alba is located on two lines of railroad, and is surrounded by a fine farming country. Norwood—C. H. Ferguson, of Chi- cago, has moved to this place, where he has a summer resort, and has opened up a general store, the entire stock, in all the different lines, being furnished by The Hannah & Lay Mercantile Co. Mr. Ferguson is the son of Charles Ferguson, who for many years carried on probably the largest insurance agency in Chicago. The elder Ferguson made a large amount of money out of this insur- ance agency, died a few years ago and left it to his son. The late insurance difficulties have made the agency un- profitable to him, and as he has mon- ey enough anyway, he concluded to discontinue the agency and, as he and his wife both liked the country, hav- ing been born and raised in a large city, they concluded to move to Nor- wood, where they have a beautiful home, and Mr. Ferguson, in order to have something to do, concluded to open up a general store. The advent of Mr. Ferguson will prove to be great benefit to Norwood and the country around. He is a progressive, stirring man, and will take an interest in improving Norwood and its sur- roundings. Manufacturing Matters. Detroit—The Detroit Chemical Works has increased its capital stock from $200,000 to $300,000. Columbiaville — The McDermott- Fisher Co. has been incorporated for the purpose of conducting a milk and cheese factory, with an authorized capital stock of $20,000, of which $r10,- ooo has been subscribed and $900 paid in in cash and $1,100 in property. Grand: Marais—Trhe Marais Lum- ber Co.’s sawmill, which was operated day and night, shut down Nov. 25 after one of the most. successful sea- sons in years. Sturgis—The cheese factory, which has been idle for the past few months, has been re-opened under new man- agement. L. B. Hanson, of Bronson, is the new proprietor. Alma—The American Asphalt-Mas- tic Co. has been purchased by a Cin- cinnati company, which will spend $50,000 to replace the buildings and machinery burned last September. Cheboygan—The Nelson Lumber Co. has been incorporated with a capital of $8,000. The company has leased a mill and raises deadheads from Black River and tributaries and converts them into lumber. Vassar—A corporation has been formed under the style of the Vassar Casket Co. to manufacture and sell caskets. The company has an author- ized capital stock of $3,000, all sub- scribed and $1,800 paid in in cash. Detroit—The Jefferson Iron Works Co. has been incorporated for’ the purpose of dealing in engines and elevators. The authorized capital stock of the company is $5,000, all subscribed and $2,500 paid in in cash. Vanderbilt—A new company has been incorporated under the style of the Vanderbilt Creamery Co. to man- ufacture and sell butter. The. cor- poration has an authorized capital stock of $4,000, of which $2,000 has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Detroit—A corporation has _ been formed under the style of the Colum- bia Hat Co. to manufacture and sell hats and millinery goods. The new corporation has an authorized capital stock of $16,000, all of which is sub- scribed and $8,000 paid in in cash. Detroit--The Acme Chemical Co., which manufactures and deals in chemicals, has merged its business in- to a stock company under the same style with an authorized capital stock of $5,000, all subscribed and paid in—$1,200 in cash and $3,800 in prop- erty. Detroit—A corporation has been formed under the style of the Hecla Company for the purpose of conduct- ing a coal and limestone business with an authorized capital stock of $1,000,- ooo, of which $850,300 is subscribed, $100,000 paid in in cash and $750,300 in property. Detroit—The Detroit plant of the American Car & Foundry Co. has re- ceived large orders for new steel frame box cars. The company ex- pects to double the capacity of the present steel frame plant. The de- mand for wooden box cars with steel frames is growing. Munising—The sawmill plant and stave mill of the Superior Veneer Co. has closed for the season because of inability to obtain mill hands. The company is one of the largest con- cerns in the stave business in Upper Michigan, being a branch of the Tindle & Jackson Co., of Buffalo, N. Y. a ae ay > s ~ 7 ~~ + of gw - - - ok - a ~ — @ > = MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Failed With Plenty of Liabilities and No Assets. William L. Stone, of Casnovia, has been adjudicated a bankrupt on his own petition in the United States District Court. His schedule as filed gives a list of debts amounting to about $15,000, divided among fifty-five creditors in the following amounts: Denk Of Cuore. i. ec $2,000.00 Hugh Graham, Tulley, N. Y.......... 75.00 -. tc Sewrence, Tulley, N. T..-...-. 200.00 Jane Caliwell, Tulley, N. ¥........... 300.00 . AL Dewees, Tes BM, Y..........: 90.00 W. M. Waliace, Fabion, NW. Y........ 100.00 Chas. A. Gillett, Lafayetie............ 75.00 w; Peartman, Syracuse, WN. ¥...:...... 100.00 os ©. Fore, Pitiebare, Pa... ......<.. 32.50 Ralph Thompson, Casnovia........... 400.00 s0neph MeGaw, Casmovia............:. 140.00 ‘niory : Butt, ‘Oasmovias os... eo. ee 71.00 a = eee, Cees. |... 60.00 Revel Twi, Comevia................ 150.00 Chester Love, Casnovia.......5...-... 60.00 oe Norris, CaAsnevie es css ed 75.00 L.. Misard. Casnovie. oo... cw. 70.00 S. J. Drummond, Casnovia........... 350.00 Foster & Sherwood, Casnovia.......... 350.00 o. ©. Dallerwen, Caspovis..........-. 100.00 Frank Daggett, Casnovia.............. 160.00 Stephen Bitely, Casnovia.............. 200.00 J. SB. Jounson, Caanovis. 2.0655. 6052 0%: 140.00 Andrew Lundquist, Casnovia.......... 21.00 mM. Bede, Cssnovia. 2. oc. ee 67.00 WW. OW. Venton, Casnovia. .. 2. 00... 5. 150.00 w. 3. Barnes Casnovia......:.2.5..2:. 20.00 ree Plamen, Camsovia................ 20.00 Arter Patteroon, OCasnovia............ 25.00 oe eee, CONeu.. sk 25.00 C. Ww. Vreleign, Cacnovia.............. 270.00 Walter Spracue, Cicmovia...-.......... 50.00 i Saeed, Caunovia. oo. es 30.00 Bettie Barker, Casnovia............... 90.00 Aueust Teablin, Casnovia.............. 52.00 outs That, Camgovig.. 100.00 Rees = Aieottege, Teeet.....-.......... 90.00 Edward Kennicut, Newaygo............ 200.00 a. Saree, Balle, es 60.00 E.'S’ Woupeck, Grant...) 2! {00.00 Battjes Fuel & Building Material Co., Grand Bapids. oe oe, 80.00 International Harvester Co., rand ee 150.00 Foster-Winchester Lumber Co., Grand ROPE ees a 81.00 G ti. Hime & Co, Holland... 2.2.2... 570.00 ©, -P.. Hussell & Co... -Pitisburg. .....:. 700.00 Mart Wutler,, Mavemne. 000 ole 100.00 J. T. Reynulds & Co., Fremont........ 1,000.00 OE EE 125.00 GA. Bineham, Grawm oo cos 4 5,000.00 W.-W. Fumey. Kent City: 2,-2.2... -... 500.00 ~ o. soos & Co, Sparta. ........... 60.00 Sparte State Bank, Sparta............. 300.00 Preewnee Eros, Mouree................ 68.50 DD. M. Osborn: Co., Chicago... 2... 2... . 36.40 R. Bite, Shomer, N.Y... oo 350.00 The assets are appraised at $720, of which $355 are claimed to be ex- empt. On the face of it, it does not appear that there are enough assets to pay the cost of the bankruptcy proceedings. a New Departure by the Dairy Divi- sion. Washington, Dec. 5—This Division is anxious to receive an expression of opinion from cheese dealers as to the advisability of collecting and pub- lishing monthly reports of the make and amount of cheese put in storage. You will doubtless see the advantage of information of this kind. At the present time dealers buy and store cheese almost without any data that would go to indicate what would be a fair price. The amount made can only be superficially determined. The amount placed and held in storage is entirely unknown. This lack of information led to the accumulating of large stocks of cheese at good prices in the summer and fall of 1903, to be followed by a fatal slump in prices the following spring. This was beneficial to very few and ruin- ous to many. In general it was de- moralizing to the whole cheese in- dustry for several months. The fact that there are so many private stor- ages makes it impracticable for one firm or a number of firms to collect reliable statistics. To prevent a repe- tition of the combination of condi- tions of 1903-04 the Department is considering the advisability of col- lecting and publishing such informa- tion. Therefore we are asking you for your Own opinion in regard to this matter. A number of large deal- ers have agreed to assist in every way possible, providing this work is inaug- urated. Please let us know at your earliest convenience what you think about this, and any suggestions that you have to offer will be gladly re- ceived. Ed. H. Webster, Chief of Dairy Division. May Pay Ten Cents on the Dollar. Hans Ostenson, of Cadillac, is now in the bankruptcy court. His total liabilities are $20,960.83, distributed among about fifty creditors in the following amounts: Cadillac State Bank, Cadillac......... $9,700.00 we. Avderson, Caditide.. 00... .05-. 4,900.00 Mason & Campbell, Johnstown, N. Y.. 38.50 Hamburger & Silberman, Detroit...... J. Berlin Cap Co., Toledo............ Novelty Adv. Co., Coshocton, Ohio..... G. H. Heineman & Co., Milwaukee.... Fibre Specialty Co., Kenneth Ne ee ates oe ek Longenecker, Evans & Co., Chicago.... American Clothing Co., Louisville, Ky. S&S. Deiches & Co... Chicage. . oo oe New York Cap Mfg. Co., Grand Rapids N. Y. Mill End Knee Pants Co., New MORE oes ae oes. Sosa eke ‘ Mend Bros. Clothing Co., Milwaukee... Otto Weber Co., Grand Rapids........ Henry oimes, Chicago. .............. GS m Gates & Co, Detrait............ Goldsmith Bros., Cleveland............ Duck Brand Ce, Chicage.............: Litian & Hoffstadt, Toledo. ......... Columbia Knitting Mills, Chicago...... W. Parmenter & Co., Springfield, eae mm. UL. Semloem, etree. H. A. Seinsheimer & Co., Cincinnati.. Cleveland Ce., Bostet.: ue oc. Clapp Clothing Co., Grand Rapids.... Cohen Tires. Co., Milwaukee.......... xordon & Ferguson, St. Paul, Minn.... Goshen Shirt Co., Goshen, Ind........ Thomas & Hayden, Chicago............ Portage Hosiery Co., Portage, Wis... L. S. Baumgardner & Co., Toledo.... Meter & Schuknecht, Detroit.......... A. ©. Bowen & Co, Uetrat........... Rerued, Oserter & Co., Detroit........ 192.7 62.25 45.00 24.75 67.17 18.00 82.00 179.75 33.13 53.75 76.15 163.13 211.90 38.00 236.26 473.05 403.34 97.36 431.95 169.68 Woodhull, Goodale & Ball, Syracuse, ee aaa eae og 727.00 S. Kaplan & Hios., New York:.,..,.. 400.00 Corliss, Coon. & Co., Chicago.......... 61.90 B. Rothschild & Co., Rochester, N. Y. 58.00 International Tailoring Co., Chicago.... 245.94 Kahn, Wertheimer & Smith, New York. 44.00 Z. Capps & Sons, Jacksonville, Ill...... 148.50 Danziger Pin Co., Dayton, Qhio....:. 10.15 Mohawk Pants & Overall Co., Detroit 25.75 Gari Joseph .& Co., Chicago. ..... 64-5. 40.40 Cummer, Diggins & Co., Cadillac..... 275.00 Brown Mfz. Co.,. Pittsbure, Pae......-4 27.00 Merchants’ Jewelry & Novelty Co., DOONG eck caccascaeasceeade ces 30.50 Perry Glove & Mitten Co., Perry, Mich. 44.50 Defiance Mitten Co., Defiance, Ohio.... 66.20 Michigan Knitting Co., Lansing....... 20.75 His assets consist of a stock of clothing and furnishing goods which he claims will inventory $2,550, $470 in fixtures and about $4,000 in book accounts, which are of doubtful val- ue. Unless something further can be unearthed, it does not seem prob- able that the creditors will receive over 10 cents on a dollar. No Military Tactics are More Exact than the Quality of the Ben-Hur Cigar You ask a good tobacco judge why he likes a BEN-HUR and he'll not give as a reason, that because such and such tobaccos are used in it, cured in a new-fangled way and blended so and so, but he’ll tell you straight that he prefers it to all others because it suits him as well as a 10c cigar, costs him but a nickel, is always of the same goodness and is a cigar a smoker does not tireof. Reasons ’nuf. A showcase not showing them stands no show at all. WORDEN GROCER CO., Distributors, Grand Rapids, Mich. GUSTAV A. MOEBS & CO., Makers, Detroit, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY Grand Rapids, Mich. Subscription Price Two dollars per year, payable in ad- vance. No subscription accepted unless ac- companied by a signed order and the price of the first year’s subscription. Without specific instructions to the con- trary all subscriptions are continued in- definitely. Orders to discontinue must -be accompanied by payment to date. Sample copies, 5 cents each. Extra copies of current issues, 5 cents; of issues a month or more old, 10 cents; of issues a year or more old, $1. Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice. E. A. STOWE, Editor. Wednesday, December 13, 1905 HONOR GONE. It is reported that Hon. Chauncey M. Depew is very much annoyed by the rumors that he is about to re- sign his senatorship. On the peo- ple’s part it is a case where the wish is father of the thought. No flood of tears would be shed should he re- tire from public life. He is disposed to be angry when the reporters ask him the question. The other day when this enquiry was put to him he said that the rumor was absurd, that he had never given the matter a thought, that he was tired of mak- ing denials of unpleasant questions and was determined to talk no more with the newspapers, adding by way of conclusion: “I have learned a lesson from the past.’ That is a new phase and a new_ experience when Mr. Depew is tired of talking to the reporters. He has been talk- ing to them and the galleries all his life. No other man in public life Owes so much to the newspaper re- porters as he does. They made him famous. His present condition and reputation he made for himself. It is to be hoped the statement to the effect that he has learned a les- son from the past is true in a some- what different sense from what he intended it. If there had been no revelations growing out of the in- surance investigation the Senator would have still been smiling and talk- ing to the reporters and giving them the glad hand whenever they pre- sented themselves. It would have been better for him had he learned his lesson earlier and not become en- tangled in the insurance and _ other meshes as to which publicity has brought him into disrepute. His services as a Senator have not been such at any time that dispensing with them would have been any hardship to the Empire State. Platt was not only willing but glad to have him as an associate, because being the nimbler witted of the two he let Depew have the honor and the glory while he kept the patronage and did the real’ political business for the pair. Mr. Depew’s oratory was not heard in the settlement of any great questions of statesmanship. He has simply rejoiced in being a Senator. The suggestion that he resign is not absurd, but it is altogether improba- ble. He will hold on longer than Mr. McCurdy did. The Senatorship is all he has left and ugder the cir- cumstances which enabled him to get it and in view ‘of the sort.of service he has rendered it is an empty honor. THE RUSSIAN WORKINGMAN. The Russian workingman has real- ly accomplished more in the way of frightening the Czar and the bureau- cracy into granting concessions than the more intelligent and better edu- cated students have done. The stu- dents do more talking and incite the people to activity, but the working- men outnumber them and although slower to move have a greater mo- mentum once they are started. The Russian laborer is a born unionist, not after American methods alto- gether, but everything is done by or- ganization and through recognition of authority. Their associations are called artels. If, for instance, a score or 200 more are going from some place to work in another place, they send one of their number ahead to make the arrangements as to wages, lodging, food and all that sort of thing. Then the rest come on and get their pay from him, not from their employer. Ordinarily this lead- er can neither read nor write and keeps his records on notched sticks and they say that mistakes: are sel- dom made. These artels are not labor unions as such organizations exist in the United States or England, although they are unions of laborers. When- ever they have a meeting there is a policeman at the side of the Presi- dent to see to it that there is no trouble brewing for the government. Father Gapon appreciated the im- portance of interesting himself in these artels and that is one of the secrets of his success. The govern- ment employs what go by the name of “tame priests,” to preach to the people the importance of the Czar, his divine place in creation and the necessity of yielding implicit obedi- ence. Father Gapon was thus em- ployed by the government to organ- ize church labor unions and promptly he appreciated the situation and im- proved it. He was the real friend of the people and they came to know that fact. Revolutionary movements would succeed better in Russia if it were not for the poverty of the peo- ple. They- are liable to freeze> and starve before they can accomplish their purpose. Their condition is wretched and abject in the extreme and it is no wonder that they are ad- dicted to vodka. Once these forces are aroused there is enough of the ignorant wild animal in them to make them absolutely uncontrollable. The bureaucrats have thought that keep- ing the common people down is a safeguard, but there is nothing so dangerous as an ignorant populace that is angry. The Russian working- men can and perhaps will defeat the bureaucracy. The Japanese cigarette has made its appearance in London. It consists of half an inch of broad strips of choco- late-colored tobacco, to which is at- tached a cardboard tube an inch long. - FEWER RAILROAD PASSES. Careful students of the Scriptures sometimes quote a part of a sentence which says “Thou shalt not pass.” By the railroads of this country this in- junction has been more respected in the breach than in the observance. The pass business has grown apace. The politicians are the ones who seem to be most interested in it and who most profit by it. They like to ride free and in that differ in no material respect from most other people. It is a curious though very notable cir- cumstance in connection with human nature, that so many are continually seeking to get something for noth- ing and in no other line is the ambi- tion more pronounced than in railroad riding. Many a man works harder to get a pass than he would need to to earn the money to pay his fare. There seems to be something par- ticularly delicious and enjoyable about handing out that little slip of paper to the conductor which insures the holder unpaid transportation from starting point to destination. All sorts of schemes are worked and strong pressure brought to bear to secure these favors and the aggregate of free transportation in this country for a year would be a big item to- ward paying the bonded indebtedness of the roads. Another feature about it is sug- gested by the statement, that has come to be sort of an adage, to the effect “Once a deadhead always a deadhead.” If a man gets a pass on the railroad or to the theater he ever afterwards feels imposed upon if he has to buy a ticket, and, accordingly, as a rule, he will work harder for the second than for the first pass. One of the consequences growing out of the insurance investigation which has attracted so much attention is the new order recently made by the Pennsylvania and New York Central railroads to the effect that passes are to be given no more; that hereafter people other than employes must buy a ticket if they wish to ride. There are already indications that this new rule is not being very well received in Washington, Philadelphia, New York and other cities along the line. It is also apparent that if the rule is strictly enforced the railroads will be able to show larger passenger re- ceipts at the end of the next fiscal year. The pass business has been so much abused that they were in the hands of many who had not the slightest warrant for asking or re- ceiving the favor. Any other railroad can do what these have done if it wishes and some are doing it. Hor- ace Greeley used to say that the way to resume specie payment was to resume. The way to remedy the pass nuisance is to abolish it. Any attempt at halfway business will be unsuccessful. After the new system has been in force a little while the politicians themselves will be glad of it, for they will be relieved of a great deal of annoyance, and when the pub- lic thoroughly understands that every- body will pay, nobody will expect to get transportation otherwise. —_— AGAINST PUBLIC OPINION. A great deal of attention is being directed to the speech made by Miss Anna S. Hall, of Cincinnati, at the re- cent Philadelphia meeting of the American Humane Association. ‘The substance of her expressed opinion is that persons mortally wounded or suffering from incurable diseases should be put to death and out of their misery scientifically and tender- ly, just as animals are dealt with un- der similar circumstances. There is, of course, a phase of that suggestion which has appealing force and yet when looked at from all sides and fairly it is not a proposition which ever can br ever should meet with fulfillment. In the insane asylums of this State there are probably a thous- and people—more rather than less— of whom it can be said with all the certainty of which humanity is capa- ble that they will never recover and that they will never be of any use to themselves or to anybody else. They are wretched and unhappy, a burden to the State, a cause of sorrow and suffering to their relatives and friends, and although living are no better off than if dead. There are asylunis for unteachable idiots and other institutions maintained at great expense for the care and custody of people, many of whom are absolute- ly useless in the world’s economy. It is unquestionably true that many children are born bearing marks and signs that tell the skilled physician that they can not live very long, that they are suffering from diseases which as they develop will become imbe- cility and that instead of being a blessing and a joy to their parents they will be quite the reverse. Some say, as Miss Hall does, that there cught to be an authority which by one swift stroke should end a life that is probably not worth beginning. There is a plausible phase to the ar- gument, but it is not sound. These victims of disease are guilty of no crime deserving the death penalty. It often happens that those thought to be mortally wounded improve the one chance in a thousand and recover, to become useful citizens. In exceed- ingly rare and unusual cases those counted hopelessly insane _ regain their minds and go back again to their friends. It is the one chance in a thousand that the surgeons and the physicians are always thinking about and always taking. The power to deprive any person, however cir- cumstanced, of life, is too much and too great to put into any man’s hands or into the hands of any association of men. It is easy to imagine how it might be made the subject of abuse. Its frequent and constant exercise might make them careless and a life might be sacrificed. It might even be made possible to vent spite and ill will and make the illegal taking of life seem legal. No, it is better far for the State to maintain at what- ever cost these institutions which care for its unfortunates, that they may live out the lives allotted to them, hanging to the slender thread that while there is life there is hope. eee Life’s artesian wells gush nothing but dope. b a —_ 8 > 2 nah = ee rs tz a a - a - ‘a ~ - ~*~ a w i ™ ~ \ FA 2 > 4 - ‘ > MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 9 FALLING OFF OF TRADE. The Real Causes Not Always Easy To Determine. Written for the Tradesman. It would seem that the many ex- cellent articles which have appear- ed from time to time in the Trades- man in regard to mail order competi- tion and the methods used to com- bat its encroachments would afford sufficient help to enable any mer- chant to operate intelligently and with some degree of success against | this formidable _ rival. Evidently there are some who have failed to secure any relief from the plans and suggestions of others and are still seeking information to guide them in their endeavor to hold their trade against this form of competition. There may be some _ locations which are peculiar to themselves, to which plans that would be applicable in the majority of cases will not fit. Then again, one person may stc- ceed with plans which with another may prove a flat failure for lack of ability to execute them. A person may be successful in business up to a certain point. Having former ex- perience to guide him, he is pre- pared for all ordinary emergencies, but when entirely new contingencies arise, he is utterly helpless to meet them. It may be that there are other con- ditions and circumstances which are in no small degree responsible for the unsatisfactory state of trade which is ascribed entirely to mail order com- petition. A merchant may believe that the cause of his troubles lies in a certain direction, while a care- ful observer might discover it in quite another form. The diagnosis of the case by the interested mer- chant may not be correct. Quite fre- quently a physician receives a call from a patient who asks for a remedy for a certain ailment. If the physi- cian is conscientious or even has good business qualifications he will not give a prescription as requested, but will diagnose the case himself and apply what he believes to be the proper remedy. To give advice in some cases one needs to look over the particular field, observe the methods of the merchant, note his personal peculiar- ities, and discover if possible wheth- er the cause of his failure to success- fully hold trade lies in him or the people; whether he is adapted to his vocation; whether he is or can be adapted to his surroundings; whether a change in his treatment of custom- ers would not be sufficient to in a great measure overcome the opposi- tion he encounters. Farmers’ trade is the rich field of the mail order houses’ operation, and this competition affects every line of business which depends largely or wholly upon country trade. The gen- eral characteristics of country trade are due more to natural conditions and the requirements of the work car- ried’ on than to the people them- selves. The merchant who can not or will not arise at 5 o’clock in the morning to serve a customer who must have certain articles for the hurrying -work of that particular day need not expect to hold trade. If he sits coolly enjoying a cigar and watches a lady hitch her horse be- fore his store in the rain or trying with benumbed fingers to blanket the animal, it will not help draw trade. If he refrains from stepping out into the street to wait upon some aged or infirm person who has driven up and evidently wishes such service, it does not make that person at all anx- ious to look over the stock when once he gets inside the store. If a belated farmer arrives just at closing time and the merchant is grouchy or shows impatience in waiting on him, the customer will not be apt to go away feeling pleased or thinking that the merchant desires his trade and is willing to accommodate him. It is these little daily occurrences and the spirit and manner in which they are handled that count much for Or against trade. In every community there are some who do appreciate favors and mani- fest that appreciation, while there are others who seem not to do so. If there are those who have been car- ried through hard times, have been accommodated over and over again in various ways and still have no ap- preciation of their obligations to the home merchant, but will send away to the mail order house for the bulk of their supplies and only trade at home in cases of emergency when they desire credit, the merchant should refuse them any credit. The merchant himself may be in no small measure to blame for unsat- isfactory conditions of trade. There are two extremes in the matter of personal attitude toward customers, and the friendly, unselfish, accommo- dating, anxious-to-please merchant may be making of himself a free horse, which, as the old saying goes, is sure to be ridden to death. When one is so afraid to offend customers that he will not insist on what is just and right to himself, he may expect that some will take advantage of him and cause him loss. The very ones who impose upon the patient, long-suffering merchant think him a fool for allowing it. A man can be honest, pleasant, agreeable, accommodating and_ yet insistent as to his rights. He can demand prompt payment of accounts, can fix definite limits to credits and not allow himself to be imposed up- on. He can do business in accord- ance with good business principles without loss of desirable trade and command the respect of all classes. There are merchants who appear cold, unfriendly, even over-bearing, and are very exacting in all their dealings, yet they continue in busi- ness and prosper. Others have a rep- utation for dishonesty, but through flattering ways and friendly demean- or manage to hold trade and accu- mulate money, we will not say pros- per. But the unselfish, patient, scru- pulously honest, hardworking mer- chant who tries his best to please and accommodate every one may be always worried by financial difficul- ties and often on the brink of fail- ure. Such a man should turn over a new leaf, should decide upon the proper course to pursue and_ hold firmly to it. There are plenty of good places in the world for a man of spirit. He need not be tied to any particular spot, especially if con- ditions there are wholly unsatisfac- tory. If he can not succeed in one locality by following upright, com- mon-sense, business methods, then find a place where he can. Looking back and seeing his mistakes or see- ing that he is not adapted to his surroundings or to his business, let him get out or get away and start anew on right foundations. In many cases it is easier to make a fresh start in a new field than in the former location. Meeting mail order competition is a formidable problem; we would not give the impression that we regard it otherwise. No better or fuller ad- vice how to solve this problem could be expected than has previously been given by the Tradesman. We would reiterate but two points. These are: Study the methods of your rivals and also learn the reasons if possible why the people patronize them. In this connection we will give one example of the emthods of a certain mail order house; the source from which the information was Obtained is believed to be reliable. A certain vehicle factory in Michigan built for their regular wholesale trade two grades of cutters, one selling for about $15 and the other for $22. The better grade cutter was distinguished from the cheaper mainly by the shape of the dash, there being some other minor differences in appearance. The mail order house desired to make a contract with the factory for the cheaper grade of cutters, but want- ed them to have the ornamental dash and the exact appearance of the high- er grade ones, so that the cut of the best one could be used to illustrate their advertisements or catalogues to help sell these cheaper ones. The result would be that the purchaser would think that he was getting from Chicago the identical make and quali- ty of vehicle that the home dealer wanted $7 or $8 more for. And he might never learn the difference un- less some neighbor bought the more expensive grade and proved by com- parison and actual service its better qualities. We were not informed whether or not the desired contract was secured. A painter who worked two years in said vehicle factory says that by a close examination of the cheaper grade vehicles one may often detect a warped or twisted piece of wood- work, an uneven joint, a poorly-fitted brace or some slight. defect which would ordinarily pass unnoticed. The better material, the careful work- manship and the additional coats of paint on the higher priced vehicles accounted for the difference in cost. E. E. Whitney. > Waiting for the Return Blow. It was a house with a_ balloon frame, standing on cedar posts. A fierce tempest from the north had struck it, just after the roof had been put on and the weather boarding fin- ished, and had pushed it five feet out of perpendicular. The owner was sitting on the front step, calmly contemplating the dam- age, when the traveler happened along. “Had a stroke of bad luck, haven’t you?” said the traveler. "Yep." “Building would have’ stood all right if it had been finished, would- net 16277 “L reckon. so.” “Going to tear it down and build it Over again?” “Nope.” “May I ask what you intend to do with it?” “Nothing,” answered the ownet “Going to wait for a hurricane to come from the other direction and straight- en it up again.” ——— Time We Lose. When we have deducted all that is absorbed in sleep, all that is inevi- tably appropriated to the demands of nature, or irresistibly engrossed by the tyranny of custom; all that pass- es in regulating the superficial deco- rations of life, or is given up in the reciprocations of civility at the dis- posal of others; all that is torn from us by violence of disease, or stolen imperceptibly away by lassitude and languor, we shall find that part of our duration very small of which we can truly call ourselves masters, or which we can spend wholly at our own choice.—-Rambler. ll Knocking is not needful Your knowledge of your own business and why your prospect needs your goods should furnish an inexhaustible fund of selling talk. can apply. Simply nail it on. coating to live up to its guarantee. ings, barns, factories, etc. with nails and cement to put it on. ‘Torpedo Ready Roofing Made of pure asphalt and surfaced with granite. Roofing does not require coating and re- Resists rain, sparks, fire. Torpedo Granite Ready Roofing is put up in rolls 32 inches wide—each roll contains enough to cover 100 square feet— Send for free samples and particulars. H..M. REYNOLDS ROOFING CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. Established 1868 Granite The roof that any one For dwell- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. Interesting Butter Statistics Compil- ed in New York. It is doubtful that there ever was a time when the statistical position of the butter markets of the country was being watched with such close and absorbing interest as at pres- ent. The fall months have passed without showing as much decrease in storage holdings as would seem necessary in order to affect a clear- ance by the time that the spring make of butter begins to control the situa- tion; and we have come up to the first of December with the largest stocks by a good many thousand tubs that the trade of the country has ever known at this season of year. It is not my purpose to pile up an array of figures in support of a bear- ish argument, but I have sought to get at some facts in connection with the reserve holdings in New York and elsewhere that may be helpful tc a more intelligent handling of the crop. Almost everyone will agree with me that the industrial condi- tions are favorable to a large con- sumption of — butter—considerably more than last year because of the much lower values that are likely to rule throughout the winter. But there is a limit to the consumptive capacity of our home markets, and if it shall appear that we have more stock than can be eaten up on this side of the water holders will be more willing to let the surplus go abroad at such prices as exportérs can pay. Receipts at the different markets during November played an impor- tant. part in bringing about the con- ditions that we now face. New York received during the month 158,027 packages, an increase of 31,328 pack- ages over the same month last year, and something over 26,000 packages more than ever came to this city in November. I was away at the close of October, and therefore lost some of the data that permit a very close comparison of the actual reduction of stocks dur- ing the last fall month, but I have secured some figures that aid in this calculation. Reports from the public warehous- es in Greater New York and the big freezers in Jersey City indicate that 10,345 packages went in and 67,237 packages were taken out, showing a net reduction of 56,882 packages for the month, and giving a total stock in the public refrigerators on Decem- ber 1 of 344,200 packages, as com- pared with_ 401,100 packages on No- vember 1. There was an increase of several thousand packages in the quantity of butter in the private box- es, and as nearly as I can estimate the stock held in that way foots up 62,- 300 packages. No city in the coun- try has anything like the amount of space in private refrigerators as we have in New York, and in order to get as correct a report of these hold- ings as possible I secured a personal statement from fifty-three houses in the trade here. I think I can safely say that there never was so large an accumulation in these boxes. Taking the public warehouses and private boxes together the estimated holdings are 406,500 packages. Nov. 1 there were nearly 456,000 packages, so that after all the net reduction was Only about 49,500 packages. The es- timated holdings on December 1, 19C4, were 193,700 packages, and on December 1, 1903, 262,800 packages. lf we add to the month’s receipts of 158,027 packages the apparent re- duction in storage holdings of 49,500, and deduct the 15,813 packages that were exported to Europe, it shows that 197,814 packages were consumed at home, or an average of 44,716 pack- ages a week. The reduction of storage stocks in Boston has gone on much more slow- ly, and the figures given out by the Quincy and Eastern warehouses show the holdings on December 1 to have been 269,970 packages, against 17I,- 084 packages on the same date last year, Or an increase of 98,886 pack- ages. Philadelphia’s estimated holdings are about 100,000 packages, as com- pared with 88,000 on December 1, 1904. As usual there are conflicting re- ports from Chicago as the stocks in some of the freezers are known to but few men. Leaving out the stock yards it is estimated that 24,000,000 pounds were in the freezers on De- cember 1, which, averaged at 60 pounds, would make 400,000 tubs. A year ago the estimate was placed at 10,000,000 pounds.—New York Prod- uce Review. —_>+>—___ Shady Methods and Processes Vogue in Great Britain. Charles T. Wall, of West Kirby, Cheshire, England, has issued a pam- phlet entitled, “An Exposure—How the British Public Are Cheated and Many of His Majesty’s Colonial Sub- jects Robbed of Their Just Due.” The pamphlet exposes the many methods of butter manipulation re- sorted to by certain dealers in Eng- land for the purpose of increasing bulk and weight by the addition of cheap material—including water; it deals with the profits thus realized, with the injustice done to the manu- facturers of high grade butters of low water content who supply the in WHEN YOU THINK OF shipping eggs to NEW YORK on commission or to sell F. O. B. your station REMEMBER we have an exclusive out- let, Wholesale, Jobbing, and candled to the retail trade. L. O. Snedecor & Son EGG RECEIVERS 36 Harrison St. New York. ESTABLISHED (865. Fancy eggs bring fancy price and we are the boys who can use them profit- ably for you. _|and anti-corrosive. Mica Axle Grease Reduces friction to a minimum. It saves wear and tear of wagon and harness. It saves horse energy. It increases horse power. Put up in 1 and 3 Ib. tin boxes, 10, 15 and 25 lb. buckets and kegs, half barrels and barrels. Hand Separator Oil is free from gum and is anti-rust Put up in ¥%, 1 and 5 gal. cans. Standard Oil Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Egg Cases and and veneer basswood cases. chaser. Constantly on hand, a large supply of Egg Cases and Fillers, Carload lots, mixed car lots or quantities to suit pur- We manufacture every kind of fillers known to the trade, and sell same in mixed cars or lesser quantities to suit purchaser. constantly in stock. Prompt shipment and courteous treatment. factory on Grand River, Eaton Rapids, Michigan. Ls Egg Case Fillers Sawed whitewood Also Excelsior, Nails and Flats Warehouses and Address SMITH & CO., Eaton Rapids, Mich. 5%c for good hogs. Check goes back day of arrival. We Either Phone 1254 This Week We Will Pay 8c for good veals. gc for live chickens. Write for prices on provisions. WESTERN BEEF AND PROVISION CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. $1.25 per dozen for rabbits. make the best sausages in Michigan. 71 Canal St. and quick returns. Butter, Eggs, Potatoes and Beans I am in the market all the time and will give you highest prices Send me all your shipments. R. HIRT, JR., DETROIT, MICH. Wanted—Apples, 14-16 Ottawa St. Your orders for Clover and Timothy Seeds Will have prompt attention. Onions, Write or telephone us what you can offer MOSELEY BROS., cranp rapips, micn. Office and Warehouse Second Avenue and Hilton Street Potatoes, Beans, Peas Telephones, Citizens or Bell, 1217 Place your Thanksgiving order with us now for Cranberries, Sweet Potatoes, Malaga Grapes, Figs, Nuts of all Kinds, Dates, etc. We are in the market for Potatoes, Onions, Cabbage and Apples, Carload Lots or Less THE VINKEMULDER COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Established 1883 WYKES-SCHROEDER CO. Fine Feed Corn Meal . MOLASSES FEED LOCAL SHIPMENTS MILLERS AND SHIPPERS OF Cracked Corn GLUTEN MEAL FEEDS STREET CAR FEED - STRAIGHT CARS —————— Mill Feeds COTTON SEED MEAL Write tor Prices and Cy Varney ee RGU LS Cae Oil Meal Sugar Beet Feed KILN DRIED MALT MIXED CARS me ~ << J ‘. N ae a » Ee 3 > ~ 7” m »* > a t > $ ~~ » 4 < g + Se v MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 11 British markets, and considers pos- sible means of prevention of the evil by legislation. The subject is of equal interest in all countries where efforts are made to protect the public from fraud, and in view of the pure food agitation in our own country we submit an ab- stract of Mr. Wall’s findings. Mr. Wall declares that “faked” or manipulated butter is sold to some extent by about 25 per cent. of the retail dealers of Great Britain and Ireland. “The variations of the com- position of butter,” he says, “are so numerous that there can be selected from among them several qualities which specially lend themselves to the operation of the manipulator.” An incentive to manipulation is given in the observed fact that a large majority of consumers either can not afford, or are not disposed to pay more than from tod. to Is. per pound, and that when prices exceed the lat- ter point the demand rapidly di- minishes. As a result the possibility of impoverishing those qualities of butter which admitted of such treat- ment was realized and put into prac- tice to an alarming extent. “Unscru- pulous traders were not slow to real- ize that large profits were being made out of this business, and as it was allowed to continue without let or hindrance there have sprung up in various parts of the country, princi- pally in the towns, large factories which manipulate and adulterate but- ter representing in weight a total of from one to two thousand tons per week, according to the time of the year.” Mr. Wall states the curious fact that the public, instead of thinking they are being cheated by these va- rious mixtures, swallow without com- punction all the specious advertise- ments which have been used to make them believe that they are buying an article which has been enriched instead of impoverished. Mr. Wall gives a list of the sam- ple apparatus and appliances neces- sary to carry on the manipulation of butter. He also details the methods of preparing “solidified milk”—one of the most common adulterants—and “treated milk” which appears to be used as a “starter” to impart desira- ble flavor. He then gives the aver- age analysis of various kinds of but- ter on the British markets, showing that of twenty samples of each ex- amined the water content was as fol- lows: Colonial, 11.4 per cent.; Danish, 14 per cent.; Canadian creamery, 12.6 per cent.; Argentine, 14 per cent.; Irish creamery, 12.2 per cent.; Irish firkin, 19.6 per cent.; Siberian, 88 per cent.; Finnish, 11.6 per cent. And it is shown how the dryer lots of butter are sophisticated by the adul- terators. Mr. Wall details the method of making “mock Irish firkin butter” by amalgamating butter and - solidified milk and presents a series of cost and profit tables for all sorts of adultera- tions commonly in vogue, including the addition of foreign fats, “milk blending,” etc. He calls ,attention to “the comparative ease with which the processes are carried out; ~~ profitable nature of the business; the immunity of the offender from dis- covery; the insufficiency of the pres- ent acts; the necessity of more defi- nite standards; the gross injustice to the honest dealer.” He then consid- ers legislative measures that might ef- fect the abolishment of the injustice of wholesale adulteration, in which he concludes that- the following provi- sions are essential: 1. Butter containing less than 84 per cent. of butterfat to be presumed to be impoverished, and its sale pro- hibited altogether, or regulated by law. 2. Licensing of all premises where butter is made, sold, stored or pre- pared for sale, such licenses to cOver any van or salesman connected with the said premises. The premises, shops or stores to be open at all rea- sonable times to officers of the Board of Agriculture and local sanitary au- thorities, who may take samples at any stage of manufacture, process or transit. 3. The Board of Customs to be empowered to refuse to admit and to confiscate any butter which is not distinctly marked with the Govern- ment grade mark of the country of origin—such mark being deemed to be a kind of “hall mark,” certifying that the article is made under sanitary conditions and conforms to the Brit- ish standard of purity. 4. The Board of Agriculture to have power to prohibit for long or short periods the importation of but- ter from those countries where there is inefficient government control, and from foreign parts where they have reason to believe butter is frequently adulterated. 5. A system of visiting inspectors -—such as are connected with the Royal Navy—to be not less than thir- ty in number; these to be paid from the fees charged for the licenses, and to have power to inspect and sample independent of and unknown to the local authorities, and to see that the letter and spirit of the Foods and Drugs Act are carried out in every district, so far as they apply to dairy products. 6. Magistrates to have power to award part of the fine to informers, etc., and to endorse or cancel li- censes where repeated offenses have been committed. 7. Better recognition by rewards —monetary or otherwise—of those who discover tests or who afford in- formation which leads to the detec- tion of various forms of adulteration. —_—_+-2-2 Dissolution of Old Firm. Ypsilanti, Dec. 12—After being in the furniture and undertaking busi- ness in this citygfor fifty years, over thirty of which have been in the same store and under the same name as at present, George McElcheran has signed articles of dissolution of part- nership in the firm of McElcheran & McAndrew,,one of the best known business concerns in this city. The firm has done business under the name of Mack & Mack. > ->___—_ All women are beautiful—to blind men. No Market Excels Buffalo on Poultry Looks like 18 and 20 cents for fancy scalded dressed Turkeys for Christmas. Dux 15-16, Geese 12%-13, Chix 13-14 and Fowls 12-13 will do well in consequence of high turkeys. UNSURPASSED SERVICE. 36th year. Ref.—Third Nat. Bank and Berlin Heights Bank, Berlin Heights, O. BATTERSON & CO., Buffaio W. C. Rea A. J. Witzig REA & WITZIG PRODUCE COMMISSION 104-106 West Market St., Buffalo, N. Y. We solicit consignments of Butter, Eggs, Cheese, Live and Dressed Pouitry, Beans and Potatoes. Correct and prompt returns. REFERENCES Marine National Bank, Commercial Agents, Express Companies: Trade Papers and Hundreds of Shippers Established 1873 Ice Cream Creamery Butter Dressed Poultry Ice Cream (Purity Brand) smooth, pure and delicious. Once you begin selling Purity Brand it will advertise your business and in- crease your patronage. Creamery Butter (Empire Brand) put up in 20, 30 and 60 pound tubs, also one pound prints. It is fresh and wholesome and sure to please. Dressed Poultry (milk fed) all kinds. these goods and know we can suit you. We make a specialty of We guarantee satisfaction. We have satisfied others and they are our best advertisement. A trial order will convince you that our goods sell themselves. We want to place your name on our quoting list, and solicit correspondence. Empire Produce Company Port Huron, Mich. Convex and Flat Sleigh Shoe Steel, Bob Runners and Complete Line of Sleigh Material. | SHERWOOD HALL CO., LTD. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. FOOTE & JENKS MAKERS OF PURE VANILLA EXTRACTS AND OF THE GENUINE, ORIGINAL, SOLUBLE, TERPENELESS EXTRACT OF LEMON Sold only in bottles bearing our address Highest Grade Extracts. JACKSON, MICH. 12 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WINNING A WAY. Best Accomplished by Saving Money at First. Written for the Tradesman. Heads of mercantile houses are re- tiring from control, active control, much earlier than formerly. Young mien predominate in business. Under- neath this fact lies a reason: Business is absorbing. It is a tre- mendous brain struggle. The day has gone by when the professional man is the only wise man. Great cities are now full of men who, for variety of information and power of thought, are not to be excelled. For the rea- son that business requires such in- tense mental application and unceas- ing care it is exhaustive. Those who succeed are glad of an early escape from its exactions. And for the same reason it is nec- essary to give the young man a chance earlier, that he may be ca- pable of carrying on the business when there is no old head to advise. Executive skill can never be deter- mined until it is tried, and there is pressing need for ability. Again, it is coming to be recognized that no better heritage can come to the young man than an established business if he is really worthy. It is not easy to plunge into the male- strom of trade and win. Business that fills a want of mankind—all other is precarious—is long in_ building. Once formed and in full operation it offers to the inheritor a field of ac- tivity and profit. Mere capital makes him idle. He can not rightly appre- ciate it. He wastes it and ruins him- self in many such cases. Life as a field of effort he does not value. But comparatively few men are so fortunate. To the majority the strug- gle begins at the very foundation. They can not often follow in the footsteps of their fathers because con- ditions change from one generation to another. They have neither capi- tal nor experience. They must win the way first before they can win fortune or even plan to prosper. Win- ning a way—how many millions are now engaged in this. General maxims we have in plenty. Honesty, industry, economy—what will these not do? But it is some- times a pity that youth are so filled with these proverbs, for they, if un- accompanied by the real truth, pro- duce a false impression of life. They are dinned into the ears of early boy- hood and beget a vaulting ambition which is the cause of much future misery. At one time in life almost every aspiring lad thinks he will be a governor, a senator or the Presi- dent. Later on he learns that, de- spite all his struggles, there are not enough high places to go round. It is the same with riches. Average up the wealth of the world and com- pare each man’s share with the co- lossal fortunes which a few possess and all men will be comparatively poor. It is impossible for all men to. be rich. Those who rail at in- equality would gain little by distri- bution. The maxims are well enough, but they do not particularize the way and they are not sufficient when left alone. Looking a life of industry squarely in the face is not an exhilarating task. But it must be done. Without much equipment in physical or men- tal strength it is calculated to make the heart quail. Happily human na- ture is supplied with egotism a plen- ty, and not a few daring souls con- sider the world an oyster which is only waiting to be opened by them. Some of these never find its pearl, and really do not know an oyster from a clam. But there is a self- consciousness in every healthy mind which gives to the individual much- needed courage and makes him pa- tient under defeat. There’s always a will where there’s a way, if the re- verse of the proposition is not strictly true. And it is well, indeed, that this is a part of nature, for thousands live and die homeless, despite an ob- servance of the golden maxims of the school books. We may particularize in some things. Of course, the young man is to begin to study not only his own talents but also the different forms of business which are being carried on about him, wherever he may find himself; and he is to relate the two together. But we pass these things. Often the young man will find he can only do what he must, not what he would. Circumstances of family keep him at home or mayhap force him to go abroad. Friends can help to one position who are powerless to aid him elsewhere. He will need friends at this time; and a young man should never forget such help. Let him first remember this by faith- ful service. Once, then, having obtained em- ployment, no matter what, and pend- ing the time when he can consider himself to have embarked on his life- work, the most important thing—and its importance can not be overesti- mated—is that the young man save his money. It is very common for wealthy self-made men to say: “The first thousand dollars is hard to make; after that all is easy.” Well, it is not sO easy as it was. But the statement is comparatively true. And there is a reason, which is this: Credit is the life of trade. Credit is based on con- fidence, on ability, honesty, industry, property. Even a small amount of property goes a long way toward in- spiring the creditor with confidence in a young man. If by frugality he has saved out of meager earnings only a few hundred dollars it will oft- en’ enable him to obtain credit with which to buy a small business. A dollar of this kind is thrice valuable. Too often the young man_ spends what he makes because the little that he can save seems worthless toward doing what he desires. No greater mistake. And because he spends all he makes he denies himself that per- sonal credit to which all honest and frugal men are entitled. Again, while it is good advice gen- erally to tell a young man to work for himself, it is not always best to enter a business upon the experience of merely a clerkship. The young man who has introspective power and can thus examine his own qualifica- tions may decide this question. But to imagine that a business is easy just because it appears so is the way to fail. A clerk rarely feels the weight of responsibility; nor has he been cognizant of the thought and plan- ning going on in the mind of his em- ployer, hence often lacks the most important qualifications of success— executive ability, purposeful grasp. In such case he should seek a part- nership. . The most helpful thing in winning a way, however, is an early realiza- tion of the value of knowledge as capital. This is the one prerequi- site of seizing the opportunity. When it comes the man who is not ready loses the toil, maybe, of years. Now, this is a day of specializing. Knowing one thing better than anyone else makes a man narrow, and he should sacrifice special to general knowl- edge, in some degree. It only needs a glance at the warp and woof of commerce to see this truth. Har- mony with forms and customs of trade is essential. There will al- ways some sort of way come to him who has breadth and penetration. Charles W. Stevenson. — Captain Your Own Ship. Every man’s success is a ship of which he is commissioned the cap- tain. Storms, fogs, jagged rocks and head winds menace all pretty much alike. Some are sunk, some stay close to shore and some sail far and safely. The difference is largely in the captains. He who keeps his ship trim and stanch, who knows the stars and the weather signs and rightly sets his sails will not meet disaster. It does not matter much what his port may be, or whether his ship be large or small; good seamanship counts above all else. We hear a great deal of talk about genius, talent, luck, chance and clev- erness playing a large part in one’s success. These are important factors in life. Yet the possession of one or all of them, unaccompanied by skill and fidelity in keeping one’s own ship stanch and true to its course, will not help one very far to sea. Wheth- er a young man is aiming to make of himself a good mechanic, a great scientist or an eminent statesman does not matter at all, so long as he first makes of himself a man. What- ever may be the port he hopes to reach, the main thing is that he be a good captain of his ship. For every self-made man there are ten self-ruined ones. Of the ten self- ruined, half at least belong to the numerous class who in spite of fine natural abilities never get beyond in- ferior positions, simply because they never think or act independently, never take the initiative in anything, never rely upon, and so develop, their own judgmentg and let oppor- tunity after opportunity pass them by because they wait to get advice from someone else as to what course they had better pursue. Favorable winds do not wait for the captain who is always wabbling——“yawning,” as sailors say. Deference to the judgment and ex- ample of others is very well, to a de- gree. We all know people who touch the springs of our higher nature; every door of our better self flies open to receive them; we seem to grow and expand in their presence. But he who does not dare to stand erect and alone and look the world fearlessly in the face, think his own thoughts and live his own creed can never be quite certain of anything or voyage very far. There is something sublime in the man who possesses the spirit of in- dependence and boldness and _ has proper confidence in his ability to dare and do. The world takes him at his own valuation. It believes in the man who believes in himself. The decided man carries a positive at- mosphere. He impresses you with his force and power to do things. Hi; very presence inspires confidence and conviction. You feel sure that a man confronts you and not a_ weakling. He knows what he thinks, and says it; he knows what he wants to do, and does it. He captains his own ship. ——_ > Japanese Don’t Like Mutton. Consul General Bray, of Mel- bourne, reports an interview with Dr. F. Otake, a Japanese manufacturer, in regard to the future supply of raw wool for Japan. In it one is led to look upon Japan as a future buyer and manipulator of large quantities of Australian, South African and other wools. It all goes to show that those who looked upon the industria] development of Japan as imminent. were right. There are grave ques- tions that the future will have to face in all parts of the Orient, and the largest is not a long way off from the spindles and looms of China and Japan. The people are marvelously patient, persistent, and, above all, ca- pable. Their finger skill is not sur- passed by that of any people on earth. This, backed by cheap labor, is bound to give the Orient advan- tages against which the nations of the West will find it difficult to con- tend. The report follows: “There seems to be no likelihood of Japan growing its own wool. Some time ago a systematic attempt to breed sheep was made under the di- rection of experts from South Amer- ica, but the experiment failed con- spicuously for several reasons. One of these was that the Japanese do not like mutton; but, in the Opinion of Dr. Otake, the failure is of no im- portance. ‘It is not worth while to breed sheep,’ he observes, ‘seeing that Australia is so near; besides, the Pan- ama Canal will reduce the distance from Argentina. No, we shall al- ways buy our wool, and not grow it, and the demand will be a steady one.’ ” ——_2--4__ The Rochester Chamber of Com- merce has hit upon a plan to utilize the conversational gifts of Rochester commercial travelers to advertise the industrial and other advantages of that city. The traveling men are to be thoroughly posted concerning all the important industries of the city and to be supplied with facts which they can use in “talking up” Roches- ter on their trips about the country. The idea is a good one. *—_—_2-7@___ Good cheer is often better than cold cash, ‘2 “4 \4 & we 4 ee e MICHIGAN TRADESMAN We Are Headquarters for Christmas Decorations WHOLESALE PRICES HOLLY Fancy Solid Pack, per case, - 50 Fancy Solid Pack, per half case, - 2 50 Fancy per bushel basket (basket free) 00 HOLLY WREATHS Fancy Double Faced, per dozen, 25 Fancy Single Faced, per dozen, - BOQUET GREEN WREATHS Per dozen, - Tipped with Holly, per jae, - - BOQUET GREEN FESTOONING Per coil, 20 yards, MISTLETOE Fancy, per pound, WILD” SMILAX Per large case, - - - - Per half case, - CHRISTMAS TREES Extra Fine Trees, 4 to 6 ft., each Extra Fine Trees, 6 to 8 ft., each, Extra Fine Trees, 8 to 10 ft., each, Everything Guaranteed First-class. Order Early. Alfred J. Brown Seed Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. 14 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The Kind of Man a Woman Should Not Marry. Written for the Tradesman. My Dearest Elizabeth—Remember- ing that one week from to-day you will celebrate your twenty-first birth- day, you are much in my mind of late. In lieu of something better, please accept the following from your loving Aune Bab., and when you have reason to believe that you have met your fate, for my sake—it for no other reason—give this letter a second reading. It is a fact not to be questioned, my dear, that every good man will not make a good husband. The proof of the pudding is the eating and the proof of the husband is the trying of him and, unfortunately or otherwise, each woman must make the test for herself. Marriage is more or less a lottery, and when a woman takes the solemn vows upon her lips at the altar she has played the last game and sealed her fate for weal or woe. Regrets will not avail, nor tears blot out a mistake. However, do not fear, little girl, that I have any intention of selecting a husband for you. Heaven forbid! That task is for you, and you only. May you make no mistake! The ad- vice in this letter is to be purely neg- ative—what not to do, shall be my theme. First and above all, avoid the Phar- isee. He who by his manner pro- claims aloud, “Lord, I thank Thee that I am not as other men are,” is, to put it mildly, not to be desired. Morally he may be above reproach, a Chesterfield in manner, and finan- cially able to offer all you could de- sire. But unless you are ready to fall down and worship him, put on full sail and steer your bark in the opposite direction. Let him look for some woman whose wings are al- ready visible, as none other could be happy in his glorious presence. Do not marry a man to reform him. There may have been in- stances known where this has proved a success, but none have come un- der my observation. The man who has already reformed is questionable goods, the one still clinging to his vices is not to be considered. Let no promises of future goodness touch your tender heart. Think you, if he loves you less than his_beset- ting sin now, that the scales will turn completely over at the altar? He knows better, whatever his declara- tions may be, and your most devot- ed love would not hold him to the path of virtue and noble manhood should he claim you as his own. Rather than undertake such a hope- less task, be a missionary in very truth. I should much rather see you trust your future with the Fiji Is- landers than pin your faith to such a man. Beware of him whose tastes are wholly dissimilar from your own. Your books and music mean much to you, and he who boasts that he does not know Yankee Doodle from Old Hundred, and reads nothing but the newspapers, is not the husband for you. You may enjoy spinning along behind his handsome bays or bounding over the waves in his ed urious yacht. His face and figure may be attractive, while his family position may seem to make him de- sirable, but let no temporary fascin- ation blind your better judgment. An occasional evening in his company may be enjoyable, but ask yourself seriously, “Will he wear?” What of meeting him three times -a day over the teacups? Imagine the hundreds of quiet evenings at home when you would be wholly dependent upon him for company. Is the Picture allur- ing? His club might claim his even- ings in later years but more than likely he would groan over the racket of that everlasting piano, and snore aloud when you undertook to interest him in one of your favorite authors. Better a solitary cheery fire with none to molest or make- you afraid and no company but a fat, sleek pussy cat, or a bright, faithful little dog. Do not, under any consideration, Marry a man old — to be your father. The old saw, “Better be an cold man’s darling than a young man’s slave,’ has proved the de- struction of many a young girl’s hap- piness. While I do not challenge the truth of the statement, does it neces- sarily follow that an old man always makes a devoted husband? How about the chance of being an old man’s slave? Whatever the final out- come-—whether loving care or cruel neglect—such a union is unnatural and can not bring such unalloyed happiness as a true marriage should. Although the husband be a model of devotion he will be an old man, pos- sibly in his dotage, when the wife is in her prime. What interests her socially and otherwise will have long since lost its charm for him, and although he may endure-for her sake, he can but be bored and tired with a continual effort toward prolonged youth. Should the other side of the picture prove trie, who can de- scribe the misery of a young wife who is an old man’s slave? It is too distressing to dwell upon, and I hope, my dear, you will never take such a risk. Unless you feel that you are al- ready ripe for Heaven, and can calm- ly endure any amount of persecution, do not, I implore, marry a man who never admits he has made a mistake. Don’t look for one who never made a mistake. All such are far too good for this world and died long, long ago. Peace to their ashes! Say “yes” if you love him even although he be mortal, if he has the nobility to gracefully and cheerfully admit his errors. But turn away, uncondition- ally and without an atom of encour- agement, him who is always explain- ing and upholding that his way is right and is the only way. He would wear you to a frazzle with his con- ceit and bombastic “I told you so.” Humility has been omitted from his dictionary, and -it would take’ him but a short time to discover that you know very little and that all the brains in the family are under his derby. Understanding you as well as I do, | I am satisfied that you would never knowingly receive attentions from a man of questionable character, but just here let me sound a tremendous una IS — ihe 7 on Spel Christmas Tree | Decorations rw —— ZY Sy (G 4 4 ‘ Le) ——— t i Lor The nutritious qualities of this product are not obtain- able in any other food and no other Rusk or Zwiebock has that good flavor and taste found only in the Original Holland Rusk Write for samples today. Holland Rusk Co. Holland, Mich. You will need a stock of Christmas Tree Decorations—candles, tinsel, as- ae See price list on page 44. sorted candies in bags, boxes, etc. We P Page 44 are headquarters for all these. We can make you up the right kind of an assort- ment. Write to us or speak to our| Saves Oil, Time, Labor, Money travelers about it. Do it now. 7 cae a Bowser shinding Oil Outfit HANSELMAN CANDY CoO. Full particulars free. Ask for Catalogue ‘“‘M’”’ S. F. Bowser & Co. Better Buy the Best A cent or two more means much in quality. The better the goods you sell the better the reputation of your store. The better the reputation of your store the better the class of your customers. Better get in line with a complete assortment of our S. B. & A. Candies. Kalamazoo, Mich. Ft. Wayne, Ind. STRAUB BROS. & AMIOTTE, Traverse City, Mich. aS es When You Buy Your Mixed Candies be’ sure to have them come to you in these Patent Delivery Baskets They will be of great value to you when empty. We make all kinds of baskets. ———— W. D. GOO & CO., Jamestown, Pa. atone RR meena A te MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 15 note of warning: Beware of wolves in sheep’s clothing! Society is full of them, and they have gained en- trance into the best of homes, where they are received and welcomed by the pure and unsuspecting. The man whose heart is black as midnight is found at social gatherings side by side with nature’s noblemen and the purest and sweetest of women. “Why such conditions?” I can not explain and only urge, “Be on your guard.” Let neither wealth, position, person- al attractions or disposition persaude you to accept as a husband the man who will not stand the test of purity. Be willing to defer to your father’s judgment in this matter. He has many ways of ascertaining what you can never know until it is for- ever too late. Your father loves you too well to advise except for your best happiness, and by all means let his word be final. While ill health is neither a crime nor yet a sin, I can not close this letter without asking you to consid- er long and seriously before giving yourself in marriage to an invalid. Even were your love sufficiently strong to enable you to be happy in a life of self-sacrifice and care for the unfortunate one, is such a union wise or right? Look into the future and consider coming generations. We live not to ourselves and should not be governed solely by temporary happiness. Fresh in my memory is the face of a bright, happy young woman, the picture of robust health, who gave the much coveted “yes” to one whom consumption had stamped as its certain victim. Only a few short years of happiness, then the long, lingering, final illness came and death claimed its own. One little child faded and died and soon the faithful wife showed symptoms of the same dread disease which had robbed her of her companion. Em- inent physicians agreed that it had come to her because of the years of loving care in his sick room. She has gone to join him and one orphan child alone is left of the happy little family. Answer for yourself the question, “Was this marriage a wise one?” The case is not peculiar, and the results were such as might rea- sonably have been expected. Do not marry against your parents’ wishes. In a great majority of cases it results disastrously and such a step would be an insult to those who have loved and cared for you from infancy. They view the situation with a calm, unbiased judgment impossible on your part, and if you differ on this important subject, wait patiently and sweetly for time to reveal to them the sterling qualities in the character of the man you think you understand. Wise parents do not withhold their consent except in extreme cases, while your happiness, and that alone, will govern them in their decision. Never, never give your consent to a clandestine marriage. There can be no valid reason for secrecy, and such an act always opens the way for a breath of scandal. Good night, my dear. You have al- ways the love and best wishes of your aunt. Barbara. Lack of Co-Operation a Detriment To Store Service. Written for the Tradesman. “Straws show which way the wind blows,’ and just as truly do clerks make for the well-being of the store or the reverse. And there are a hun- dred ways—lI had almost said a thous- and-—in which either result may be .accomplished. There is the clerk who stands around “chewing the rag” with the other hired people. He is always complaining about something or other; nothing that those around him do is ever just the thing that he would do under the circumstances. The conditions of the others’ fixing are never just as he would have them. He croaks about the wrong ways of his comrades until they all would like to see him sizzle a little, some- where—they wouldn’t much care where the spot was located. Just as likely as not the Sour One takes occasion to air his views be- fore the customers of the store, and his co-workers must, perforce, take matters quietly; it would never do to “have it out with him” before the store’s patrons, as that would the impression to outsiders that there was a lack of unanimity between the sales force, which is always detri- mental to the best work wherever it displays itself. Supposing each ani- mal of the Twenty Mule Borax Team that drags the three big blue wagons across the country were to pull in a different direction, what sort of progress, think you, would be made? It’s the long pull and the strong pull and the pull altogether that works for the best interests of a business, I care not what it is. Ph. Warburton. ——_»-2 A Pertinent Question. She had long wanted a telephone in the house, but he positively re- fused to let her have one. She said: “Tf anything should happen to you, Harold, the first thing I should do would be to have a telephone put in.” “Well, you couldn’t reach me with it then, thank goodness!” “Not if I called hello?” give } Duck and Corduroy Coats With Blanket or Sheepskin Lining Our Stock is Very Complete Prices Right Brown & Sehler Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Wholesale Only Cheese Cutters at Wholesale Sutherland & Dow’s latest improved Computing Cheese Cutter $12.50 F. O. B. Grand Rapids. Only a small num- ber left. Order quick. Write or phone. =a F ah Cc. D. CRITTENDEN, 3 N. lonia St., Grand Rapids, [lich. THE FRAZER FRAZER Axle Grease Always Uniform Often Imitated FRAZER Never Equaled Axle Oil Known Everywhere FRAZER Harness Soap No Talk Re= quired to Sell It FRAZER Harness Oi} Good Grease Makes Trade FRAZER Hoof Oil Cheap Grease i FRAZER Kills Trade Stock Food Better Than a Safe For a Burglar Cannot Rob It Is a Computing Scale—a good one. It helps you to save—so pays for itself. With one on your counter you are giving honest weight to the customer, and getting pay for You all you sell. They see it. see it. Can’t make mistakes. A boy can operate it. Does not get out of order. Very quick action. Very sensitive. Every day without one is at least one dollar lost. Look at the price, $37.50 to $45 Your wholesale grocer sells them. Standard Computing Scale Co., Ltd. Detroit, Mich. SOLD 10,000 OF THEM—ALL SATISFACTORY 16 PACKING A GRIP. The Things That Can Be Left Out. The traveling man lighted a cigar, settled himself deeper in the car seat, and said: “Did you ever have the good luck to watch a chap who thinks he knows all about packing a grip try to do it? Well, I have; and it’s worth the price of admission. “There is something of an art in packing a bag, and also in knowing what to pack and what to reject. This knowledge can be obtained Only by experience, and that means traveling, not for a day or a week, but for weeks, under all circumstances and at all times of the year. “Perhaps then you will learn what you need and what you can do with- out. It is remarkable the things you can do without when you find out how. I have a suit case of the small- est size and lightest weight, and I can put enough into it to be very comfortable for a week or ten days, if necessary. “To return to my young friend. He was a good chap, but the extent of his traveling was a trip from New York to Philadelphia or Boston once or twice a year, and then two weeks at some summer resort, and once I think he got as far away as Buffalo. The summer resort trips could never be made without a trunk large enough to contain the entire wardrobe of all his brothers and sisters. “I happened into his room one evening and found him, collar off, cuffs turned up, hair on end and red as a lobster. “‘“What’s the matter, Billy?” I en- quired. ““Oh,’ he grunted from his seat on top of a big suit case, ‘I’ve got to get the 11 o’clock train for Boston and I’m having a fierce time; can not seem to get any stuff in here, and it is too late to send my trunk, and all the rest of the family are away, and this is the only. dratted bag in the house, and I’ll miss that train sure as a gun.’ “‘Let’s see the inside of that sum- mer cottage you’re sitting on,’ I said. ‘By the way, how long do you ex- pect to be gone?’ ““Oh, T’ll be back Saturday morn- ing,’ and the time was Wednesday evening. “I opened up the thing he was packing and began to pull out his duds amid violent protests from the lobsteresque Billy. This is a starter on the contents of his case: “Four shirts (and he had a clean one ready to put on), six pairs of socks, one dozen collars, eight neck- ties, one pair of patent leather shoes, two pairs of white spats, one pair of slippers, one hundred cigars, one Pipe, one-half pound tobacco, two suits of underclothing, one set of pa- jamas, one dozen handkerchiefs; the usual assortment of silver-mounted rubbish that some ‘kinds of people give you at Christmas and call a toilet set, and this particular one was a lit- tle larger and more useless than us- ual; two novels, bulky and bound, one bundle of papers; and on top of all this he was trying to crowd in a MICHIGAN TRADESMAN raincoat. He had laid out a light Overcoat, umbrella and cane to carry. “ ‘Billy,’ I enquired, ‘aren’t you mis- taken as to the time you are to be away?’ ““No, no, of course not, but get out of the way; I’m late now, aw- fully.’ “Softly, my son,’ I answered, ‘per- mit me to pack your bag.’ “I then allowed him the following list, which was even more than he needed: Two shirts, three pairs of socks, six collars, two neckties (dark ones), twenty-five cigars, one pipe, two ounces of tobacco, one suit of underclothing, one suit of pajamas, six handkerchiefs, one bundle of pa- pers. “The toilet set was laid aside and in its place was substituted one hair brush, one comb, one whisk broom, one tooth brush and powder, one raz- or and strop, soap and lather brush, and one cake of hand sOap, all of which can be tied up or rolled in- side the pajamas. “When I got through the case was not more than two-thirds full and vastly easier to carry. “Now, William,’ I said, ‘you have now more than you really need for so short a journey, but in deference to your tender feelings I will permit you to take what I’ve packed. Don’t you see you can have no earthly use for four or five shirts, a dozen collars or a dozen handkerchiefs? “Tf you were going to be gone a week or so I’d change your outfit some, allow you more socks, hand- kerchiefs, and perhaps nine - collars; but every hotel in the country has a laundry where you can get your clothes washed in a day, from morn- ing to night, and you can have no use—real use, I mean—for al] the other things I fired out; that is, on a business trip. “Now, you have an hour and a half to make your train, and the station is only twenty-five minutes away. Calm yourself, and I will walk along with you.’ “Billy is only an illustration of a lot of folks who have the old bird cage idea. Every time they have a trip to make it is about like breaking up housekéeping, and they bolster up their foolish ideas by the thought: ‘Well, maybe I'll need this or that, and if I do, and don’t have it, what shall I do?’ “Do! Why, you'll do without, just like the rest of us, and you can do without a lot of things if you don’t have ’em.”—New York Sun. —~-2.._____ At length fame is observed to be uncertain, and power to be danger- ous. The man whose vigor and alacrity begin to forsake him by de- grees contracts his designs, remits his former multiplicity of pursuits, and extends no longer his regard to any other honor than the reputation of wealth, or any other influence than his power. Avarice is generally the last passion of those lives of which the first part has been squandered in pleasure, and the second in ambition. He that sinks under the fatigue of getting wealth lulls his age with the milder business of saving it—Ram- bler. (00d Pancakes Make the best kind of breakfast food for cold weather. They warm the blood. Also the ‘‘cockles of the heart.” They are nourishing, appetizing, invigorating and satis- fying. They give one a comfortable, well-fed feeling. After a breakfast of good hot pancakes one can go out into the cold rejoicing. But sell good Buckwheat Sell ours. It’s the old-fashioned kind—the kind that’s all buck. wheat. No rye flour, low-grade flour or middlings in it. Just buckwheat. Simon pure, ‘‘hot off the griddle.” We have lots of it so don’t be disappointed or put up with a substitute—get the genuine. ‘It sells like hot cakes. VALLEY CITY MILLING COMPANY Grand Rapids, Mich. That Just From The Garden Taste Is the first impression QUAKER PEAS maKe on one. They retain that Sweet and delicious flavor, and are without doubt the best pea ever encased in tin. Now is the time to see that your stock of foodstuffs is replete with 800ds to take the place of the green garden truck, and that stock is not complete without Quaker Peas Sold only by WeoRDEN Grocer COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. = 7 4 4 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 17 Disposing of the Competition of General Dealers. For the benefit of others similarly situated, I may relate my experience in a small Canadian town of 500 re- garding patent medicines. I purchas- ed a drug stock badly run down and neglected, owing to mismanagement and drinking habits of the former manager, for $900, in an Ontario town of 500, located seven miles from the nearest opposition and off the rail- road. I cleaned up, made the cus- tomary honest effort to get along, and cultivated the acquaintance and friendship of the general store pro- prietors, of whom there were three. In six months’ time they were ask- ing me how I was getting along and showed some interest in my pros- perity. I sounded my best friend among the three as to his willingness to “go out” of stationery and patent medi- cines. I told him I could hardly make a go of it unless he did, and also hint- ed at leaving town, and pointed out that if I were to go other druggists would not locate there, as Smith was a sober, industrious fellow and had found it necessary to pull out a year or two before. I then pointed out that without a drug store the town would lose “caste,” as it were; farm- ers would simply go to the neighbor- ing towns for any small drugs they wanted and incidentally do _ their trading there. My friend, whom I will call No. 1, readily agreed to go out of stationery and patents, as they were only a drop in the bucket and a nuisance to him, provided his opposition followed suit. I then talked to No. 2. He consid- ered for a week and agreed also, and No. 3 fell into line in a few minutes. It cost me over $150 to buy them out, and they gave me thirty days or more to pay. It kept me hustling, but it paid in the end. All the grocers still sold Ep- som salts, linseed meal, toilet soaps, and a few such sundries as_hair- brushes and combs. But I competed with them in price, gave six pounds of Epsom salts for 25 cents, as it was a farming community, and sold two barrels a year. I am in a town of 3,000; have stock of drugs and sundries and ci- gars only. Have two old-established men as opposition, and would be glad to receive any gilt-edge ideas from any one—H. N. S. in Bulletin of Pharmacy. —Eee ee Gold Treasure by the Ton. It has never been told how vast was the treasure that was emptied from the New World into the Old in those days—the glorious days of Spanish dominion. We can _ only judge of how great it was by collat- eral evidence. The booties of Cortez and of Pizarro are famous in annals of New World history. In them we have read how the soldiers of the former carried away only a small part of the treasures looted at Mexico, yet were so loaded down with stolen gold that when they fell from the causeway into the lake in the mem- orable retreat from Mexico they sank and drowned as weighted with plum- mets of lead. Also we read how Pizarro exacted as a tribute for the liberation of the Inca Atahualpa gold that filled to the depth of several feet a room seventeen feet wide by twen- ty-two feet long and which was val- ued at 1,300,000 pesos d’or—the equiv- alent of nearly $15,500,000 of our money. When Drake sailed the South Sea in the Golden Hind upon his pirati- cal voyage of circumnavigation in the years 1577-79 and when he captured the Nuestra Senora della Concepcion —surnamed the Cacafuego, or Spit- fire—off Cape San Francisco, it took three days to transfer the treasure from the captured ship to his own. In that single haul there was real- ized a “purchase,” as it was called, of over twenty-six tons of silver, be- sides eighty pounds of virgin gold, thirteen chests of pieces of eight con- taining over $1,000,000 in money and an enormous amount of jewels and plate. Upon the evidence of John Drake we read that when the Golden Hind laid her course for England, by way of the Cape of Good Hope, she was so heavily “ballasted” with pure sil- ver that she “rode exceeding deep in the water.” ———_2---._-__ Dangers in Air Draughts. Professor Max Herz, an Austrian scientist, has just published an essay upon the difference between wind and draught, which is likely to convince the public that the old-fashioned prejudice against draughts is not al- together unjustified. By a draught is meant the currents of air in an inclosed space. The men of a former generation attributed nearly all the evils that beset them to draughts and they would not have slept in uncurtained beds for any- thing. Of course, their windows and doors were shaky and houses stood far apart, so draughts were nearly in- evitable. But the modern scientific world tries to deny draughts altogether and *|calls them winds, which are harmless and even wholesome to a certain de- gree. Dr. Herz says that anyone who cares to find out the difference be- tween a wind and a draught can do so in any apartment which has win- dows on different sides of the house. Let him open a window on a windy day on the side of the house toward which the wind blows. The air which comes in is quite harmless if the per- son exposed to it be dressed in warm clothes and little children may take the air in a room thus ventilated. But let him open a window past which the wind blows and it will be, found that the air in the room is moved by a number of currents, all of which strive to reach the opening. It is the passing wind which sucks up the air in the room and draws it out and this causes the room to have what is called a draught. The effect upon sensitive persons is immediately felt, like the forerunner of pain to come. A draught will al- ways be felt as colder than the wind. oS eee a ea There are no good manners with poor morals, Lot 180 Apron Overall $7.50 per doz. Lot 280 Coat to Match $7.50 per doz. Made from Stifels Pure Indigo Star Pattern with Ring Buttons. Hercules Duck Blue and White Woven Stripe. Lot 182 Apron Overall $8.00 per doz. Lot 282 Coat to Match $8.00 per doz. Made from Hercules Indigo Blue Suitings, Stitched in White with Ring Buttons. DEALCLOTHING@ wo GRAND RAPIOS, MICH. Wm. Connor has resumed the Wholesale Clothing business, handling Men’s, Boys’ and Children’s, and is located at Room 116, Hotel. Office hours 8 a. m. to 5:30 p. m., Livingston except Saturdays, when he Mail or telephone orders promptly attended to. Phones—Citi- zens, 5234; Bell, 234. closes at I p. m. Get our prices and try our work when you need Rubber and Steel Stamps Seals, Etc. Send for Catalogue and see what we Offer. Detroit Rubber Stamp Co. 99 Griswold St. Detroit, Mich. Economical Power In sending out their last speci- fications for gasoline engines for West Point,the U.S. War Dept. re- quired them ‘‘to be OLDS ENGINES or equal.’’? They excel all others or the U. S. Government would not demand them. Horizontal type, 2 to100 H. P.,and are so simply and perfectly made that it requires no experience to run them, and Repairs Practically Gost Nothing Send for catalogue of our Wizard En- gine, 2to 8H. P. (spark ignition system, same as in the famous Oldsmobile) the most economical small power en- gine made; fitted with either pump-— jack or direct-connected pump; or our general catalogue show- ing all sizes. OLDS GASOLINE ENGINE WORKS, Lansing, Mich. Adams & Hart, Agts., Grand Rapids, Mich. SEOROE CROROR OF OCBOCHROROEOCHOR You Can Make Gas, 100 Candie Power Strong at 15c a Month by using our Brilliant Gas Lamps We guarantee every lamp Write for M. T, Cat- alog. It tells all about them and our gasoline system. Brilliant Gas Lamp Co. 42 State St., Chicago ois eee SOnOne on CU ORORTORORE This Year a Banner One in the Hat Trade. There is no doubt but that the year now nearing its end will prove to be one of the best in the annals of the hat trade. Every manufacturer, and nearly every retailer will Say so—and smile when they say it. Business all along the line, from the factory to the counter, has been so uniform- ly good that a complaint about dull times or poor business would be something of a novelty; and yet there is no boom atmosphere or vainglor- ious talk about prosperity to be heard, but there is every evidence that the present good times are the result of good, healthy business con- ditions, and there is no cloud discern- ible that would indicate any change for the worse. The fall selling has been produc- tive of many reorders on goods, and with the season now far advanced, they continue to arrive. The travel- ing salesmen are still on the road showing the spring lines, although the majority of them will have fin- ished their road work by the middle of the month. Their efforts for spring have been no less successful than they were for the fall season now closing, which fact in itself would indicate a continuance of the present good times. No novelties in stiff hats of special importance have been introduced dur- ing the past month, although a num- ber of manufacturers have issued some shapes for holiday selling which should stimulate the Christmas trade, as the hats are natty in style and will doubtless prove to be ready sell- ers. Stiff hat styles for spring will be marked by an absence of the ex- treme in any dimensions; in fact, the shapes for next season will show a marked tendency toward what are known as staple shapes, thereby bringing again to the front the gen- teel effects which quiet, sensible minds prefer. It is not to be sup- posed, however, that the season can or will run its length on these styles alone. It is safe to assume __ that nearly every manufacturer will pre- Pare one or more styles that will be radically different from the prevail- ing styles of the season, for the pur- pose of increasing his business, and incidentally broadening his reputa- tion. The introduction of these styles not only gives life to trade, but it also demonstrates the “changefulness of that much-talked-of yet never de- fined phenomenon called “style.” When speaking or writing of soft hats it is generally the custom to re- fer to the various styles in a collec- tive sense, the term soft hats hay- -ing to do with all fur felt hats that are not stiff, including Alpines, golf, -outing, crushers, and the infinite va- riety of effects of which the soft hat is capable. The condition at present is ‘Singular in that the term soft hats this season is used in the singular Sense, and refers to numbers or MICHIGAN TRADESMAN quantities of only one style of soft hat—-the high crown telescepe shape. This particular style seems to have caught the popular fancy to a won- derful degree, and the sale continues undiminished. At the present time everyone is familiar with water-proofed gar- ments, and everyone has a rain-proof- ed coat, or would like to have one. Nearly everyone knows that the proofing of the materia] consists of subjecting it to the action of certain chemicals, with the result that while the fiber of the materia] is not injured or changed in its appearance, moist- ure does not penetrate it, but slides off it, like water off a duck’s back. After experiments this process has been successfully applied to felt hats, both stiff and soft, by one enterpris- ing firm. Many men have had the unpleasant experience of being caught in the rain without an umbrella, and on reaching shelter to find their hats nearly if not completely wet through, and if they be soft hats, to find the brim sadly out of shape. By the proofing process all these unpleasant experiences are obviated. Water can not penetrate the felt, and the hat can be dried with a cloth with al- most the same readiness as a- dish. By experiment it has been shown by filling an ordinary soft hat with wa- ter, the water will completely satu- rate and filter through the felt in about twenty minutes. A water-proof- ed soft hat was subjected to the fol- lowing experiment: the crown was depressed like a bowl, in order that the water should be applied on the outside; it was then filled with water and allowed to stand for two hours. The water was then poured off and an ordinary towel was used to re- move the remaining tiny particles of moisture, and the hat was found to be as dry throughout: as though no water had touched it. The straw hat situation remains unchanged. The business already booked is the largest in volume ever known, and the end is not yet in sight, for the retailers in the Eastern States are always the last to place their orders, being located nearer to the manufacturing centers, and the business is but now being placed by them. In addition, there is the sea- son in midwinter when retailers come to market, and their visits always re- sult in the placing of additional or- ders. With all this in mind it may be said with all Sincerity that the manufacturers and retailers are pre- paring for the greatest straw hat sea- son this country has ever seen, and all that remains to make it so in reality is to have suitable weather— a good hot summer with a little ex- tra heat early in June to start the sale. The demand for split braid yacht shape hats continues, to the apparent discomfiture of a number of manufacturers, who have not all the split braids in the various grades which they would like. Sennit braid hats are not back numbers by ny means, even although there is much talk in the trade about split braids being the only sellers. It all depends on the point of view and where the hats are to be sold. In Philadelphia H. H. Cooper & Co. 4 Utica, N. Y. Manufacturers of Modern Clothing Desirable Goods, Well Tailored and Perfect Fitting. There is no Clothing more Satisfactory in the Market. Clothi "The Bost erin ntore nel oa SNe gers SALESMAN WILL REACH You SOON SAMPLES WILL BE SENT on REQUEST Salesmen are out and largely increased orders men that “Herman- wile” Guaranteed Clothing for SPRING is again “The Best Medium Price Clothing in the United States.’” ‘— Ve A MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 19 it is expected there will be consider- able demand for sennits, and nearly every retailer has ordered according- ly, which fact goes to prove that style is largely a matter of locality, and that, for example, a city or town with a large college trade can not, or rather will not, use the same styles as are intended for communities de- pendent upon manufacturing or agri- cultural pursuits, and the retailers in zach city know from experience what their particular trade will buy. So in placing their orders they purchase what appeals to them as being stylish and offering as small a risk as possi- ble. Hence the deduction may be made that in buying split braids the risk is reduced to a minimum. In other words, “when in doubt, buy split braids.’ They always sell. Flexible braid straw hats will also be worn extensively next summer, and there is a very wide variety of braids and effects in them being shown. The population of this country is so large that a great many different articles of headwear can be extreme- ly popular at one and the same time, and still other headwear effects may enjoy a wide sale and yet not con- flict with any other ideas that may be shown. This proposition may be rather vague, not to say opaque, to the retailer whose range of vision and operations are somewhat limit- ed, but it is extremely clear to the manufacturers, who through their rep- resentatives and their order files can at any time feel the pulse of the trade, and note the trend of affairs, and particularly the styles. With the heavy sale of braid straw hats for next season still in mind, the retailer is called upon to consider that “qual- ity-tone” of the hat trade—the Pana- ma hat. Yacht shape hats may be genteel, and stylish, and dress affairs, and all that, but when a man wants to spend a few extra dollars for a summer hat, what does he buy?— Clothier and Furnisher. ——>-- Keeping an Ear To the Ground. It may be assumed that the real reason for the existence of any store is the convenience of the public. Of course, the shoe dealer’s profit is the most essential point as far as he is concerned; but, after all, it is but a result of his enterprise in furnishing what his neighborhood desires. If he does not perform a really useful duty to his customers, his profits will soon dwindle to the failure point. These truths being so generally ap- preciated, indeed, so self-evident On a moment of reflection, it seems strange that many shoe dealers con- tinually persist in refusing to supply the wants of buyers. It is no un- common thing to see the proprietor losing sales because he does not car- ry the desired footwear in stock. It can be readily understood that some customer may occasionally ask for a shoe never before demanded, and, of course, in that case he can not be ac- commodated; nor the second, third, or perhaps the fourth time; but when the same people repeatedly call for a certain shoe not handled, it is time to put it in stock. If there is any fear that this line will not be gen- erally marketable, let the dealer se- cure but a very few sizes; experience in this will guide him for the future. Many fail to do this, however, and persistently turn away customers who, after vainly enquiring for something a few times, soon learn to go else- where for it, saving energy and breath. Last week a dealer talked of | the “just out” evil and its serious re- sults. The “never in” evil is almost as serious and just as annoying to patrons. With remarkable density a dealer of the type just described will bemoan his fate over a_ declining trade and a poor stand. If he kept styles and grades often called for there would be a marked improve- nient. ES a Duodecimals Instead of Decimals. Duodecimals instead of decimals are offered from England. A _ nota- tion founded on twelve instead of ten is believed to have been in use by the Chaldeans, and since twelve is divisible by two, three, four and six, this is manifestly superior to ten, which is divisible only by five. It would be necessary to forego the use of the Arabic system of numerals and have eleven new ones and zero be- fore the undoubted advantages of the duodecimal system could be realized in practice. It is argued that there is no necessity of displacing the old notation but merely to teach every child the new system also. The ex- tra convenience in calculation would soon leave the Arabic figures strand- ed as historical curiosities. It is in- conceivable once a man acquires the habit of reckoning by twelves that he should ever voluntarily return to tens. It is suggested that a beginning be made with scientific and _ technical students, a picked class of intelligent minds which would readily under- stand the value of a duodecimal no- tation and not grudge the small amount of trouble necessary for mem- orizing. i —_——— > Interesting Facts. Celery originated in Germany. The chestnut came from Italy. The onion originated in Egypt. Tobacco is a native of Virginia. The nettle is a native of Europe. The citron is a native of Greece. The pine is a native of America. The poppy originated in the East. Rye came originally from Siberia. Oats originated in Northern Af- rica. Parsley was first known in Sar- dinia. The pear and apple are from Eu- rope. Spinach was first cultivated in Ara- bia. 2... Mixed Dates. Four-year-old Sarah had two un- cles living out of town who were about to be married. “So you are going to your uncles’, weddings, dear? And where will they be married?” asked an_ interested friend of the family. “One is going to be married in Washington,” answered the “and the other in January.” —__~-2——__—_ Love -is never deepened by dam- ming it up. Wear Well Clothes We make clothes forthe man of average wage and in- come—the best judge of values in America, and the most criti- cal of buyers because he has no money to throwaway. Making for him is the severest test of a clothing factory. No clothing so exactly covers his wants as Wile Weill Wear Well Clothes —superb in fit—clean in finish—made of well-wearing cloths. You buy them at prices which give you a very satisfactory profit and allow you to charge prices low enough to give the purchaser all the value his money deserves. If you’d like to make a closer acquaintance of Wear Well Clothing, ask for swatches and a sample garment of the spring line. Wile, Weill & Co., Buffalo, N. Y Let Your Christmas Gift We sell Weber A. B. Chase Fischer Franklin H. M. Cable Hoffman Marshall Pianos Price $165.00 and up Used Pianos $25.00 and up Regina Music Boxes Victor Talking Machines Our stock of Sheet Music and Small Musical Instruments is the largest in Western Michigan 30-32 Canal St. Friedrich’s Music House Grand Rapids, Michigan ig ws ET child, Special 30 Day Offer Only $13.85 Retail Value $19.25 For this selected Oak Roll Top Desk, 42 inches long, 30 inches wide and 45 inches high. Interior is fitted with six Pigeon Hole Boxes, has two drawers for Letter Paper, Pen Racks, Extension Arm Slides and has easy running casters. Large lower drawer is par- titioned for books. Michigan’s Exclusive Office Outfitters The Sherm-Hardy Supply Co. 5 and 7 So. Ionia St. Grand Rapids, Mick. : When writing for catalog mention the Tradesman. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN STORY OF MILLER. His Relations To the Firm of Going & Co. Miller was held up as a shining example to the clerks in Going & Co.’s office for a long time. The heads used to take by the arm any clerk who came complaining about his sal- ary Or prospects for the future and lead him around and point out Miller to him. “See that man, Mr. Miller, in charge of the export prices?” they would say. “Three years ago he came here as you did, a clerk at $12 a week. Do you know what he is getting now? Thirty-five dollars a week and immediate prospects of get- tmg much more. All because he worked and won his way, just as you can if you will only make up your mind to do it.” Then the clerk would go back to his desk and he ‘would not have the nerve to ask for a raise got it. Nobody could say that Miller was not competent. But then, again, nobody could say for him that he was any more than competent, and there were several men eligible for the position whose work was emphat- ically superior to his. Old men, too, they were, so the desk wondered. However, there were evidences to show that Miller had a pull with the Head, and it was the Head who gave him his promotion. A year later he was given charge of the desk. He held this position for two years, doing neither any better nor any worse than any other fairly competent man would have done in the same place. Sometimes he fell down in his work badly and often the nen employed under him and those familiar with his work debated the question of whether or not Miller was big enough for his job. But Miller himself never worried about this sent away to branch houses. Miller was one of the men left, and with the change in the department began the downfall of Miller. From the week that the change went into effect his work began to fail steadily, until at the end of six months the boss was forced to take his position away from him, and Miller, the shining example, the rapidly rising young business man, the typical instance of a young man who knew how to succeed, was let out suddenly and swiftly. It was a mystery to the clerks. Here was Miller going along so swiftly, rushing right up toward the top, in fact, envied by dozens and ap- parently liked by the heads, and yet all of a sudden his work fell to such a low standard that he could not be kept on the pay roll, not under any consideration. What was the reason? Surely the thing was inexplicable, unless, of course, Miller had broken influential friend had paved the road for him. Said the friend to the Head, “This young Miller is a son of an old friend of mine, son of old Jim Miller. He is a good boy, well educated, clean and smart. Wish you’d do al] you can for him, he’s a good boy and the son of my old friend, Jim Miller.” The Head and the friend belonged to the same club. Usually business and clubdom are not allowed to Mix, but it required but a little stretch of friendship to allow the Head to keep a weather eye on young Miller and see that he was given all the chance in the world. To tell the truth, Miller didn’t make much of his chances, He just held his job at first. The head let him poke along as a clerk with- out striving to push him. He had quite forgotten the young man until the friend spoke concerning him at the club. The Steamer Grand Leaving the Clay Banks on the Annual Board of Trade Excursion Oct. 24 again for another six months. Miller was the ideal “rapid climber” in that office. And the other clerks loved him accordingly. There is no doubt that Miller ad- vanced rapidly. He began as a clerk at $12 a week, just as the heads said. First he was promoted to a senior clerkship, this within six months of his arrival in the office. He fitted well into this position. Most of the men in the department would have fitted well into it. Any of them could have held it. Yet it was certainly a feather-in Miller’s cap to have land- ed the position within half a year. Next there came his rise to the place next in line, that of head checker on his desk. This was at the end of his first year, and was much more important to his future than the other advancement, for it lifted him out of the mass of clerks and made him a sub-head. Miller took his promotion gracefully, and the other men on the desk wondered why he question, and what is more important, neither did the Head. Through his various mistakes and deficiencies the Head stood steadfastly by Miller, and in his periods of good work he prais- ed him warmly. The other clerks de- cided that “the old man was stuck on Miller’s style of handling men and was shoving him along as he always did with men he was stuck on.” This seemed a credible theory un- til at the end of his third year of service Miller suddenly was taken out of the department and placed in the foreign department; in fact, given charge of the foreign prices, in a po- sition where the friends of the Head could avail him nothing. This de- stroyed the theory that he was ad- vancing because of the friendship of the Head, and the clerks began to consider Miller seriously and watch his work to see why it was that he rose so rapidly. But then there came a change in the personnel of the for- eign department. Certain men were down. But Miller had not broken down, and the thing is not hard to explain at all when one is familiar with the true story of Miller’s whirl- wind rise and calamitous stop. Miller suffered because of the in- fluence and kindliness of his friends. He suffered because he was “boost- ed along” the ladder of success and “boosted” faster than he could keep his feet on the rungs. He was shoy- ed up to his high position and kept there through the efforts of influen- tial friends in the Office, and then those friends suddenly were no long- er available and Miller went down in disgrace, a victim of “boosting.” The boosting began before Miller went to work for Going & Co. Miller was just out of college, and a friend of the family in the foreign depart- ment of Going & Co. took an interest in him and boosted him into his orig- inal position as a clerk. All Miller had to do was to come down and take off his hat and go to work. The “How’s young Miller getting along in your department?” he asked cheer- ily. The Head was forced to admit that he had quite forgotten about young Miller. “O, I say, old man, you’d ought to take a look around once in a while and see if you can not give him a boost,” was the friend’s__re- proof. “I promised his father that he’d be given the best chance in the world if he came here. His father’s an old friend of mine, old friend of the firm, too. Try to do something for him, will you, old man?” Thus it came about that Miller secured his first promotion, that of a senior clerkship. Here, as before intimat- ed, he was no more Brilliant than in his first capacity. He Stayed at this work six months, and was little more competent at the end of them than in the beginning. Then the friend again met the Head at the club. This time it was the Head who broke the ice. “Young MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 21 Miller’s a head checker now,” he said, in order to forestall the inevitable question. “He wasn’t much of a success as a clerk, but maybe he'll do better in this job.” The friend promptly button-holed him. “Give him a good job,” he said, earnestly. “Give him as good a job as you pos- sibly can. He won’t fall down on you. Now, I know that family. The kid may not be great on detail or little stuff, but you put him in a place where he’s got a chance to exercise and develop executive ability and you'll see that he’s all right.” Promo- tion No. 2 for Miller. He remained as a checker for a year. Then his father called on the friend. The result was an earnest plea from the friend to the Head to “sive young Miller something really worth while.” And the outcome of this was that he was placed in charge of the desk. Here he really devel- young Miller to get a good start. Can I have him?” The Head acquiesced in the new arrangement, and so Miller got his big promotion. For awhile, while the friend and his assistant were in the department, Miller got along famously. True, he made many errors and _ otherwise showed that he was then hardly up to the size of the position, but the friend and his assistant were always near at hand to straighten him out and help him, so he _ progressed beautifully. And the clerks all over the office envied him. A month after the friend and his assistant were gone they were all laughing at him. As a box that is set upon two. sticks falls ignobly when the two sticks are taken away, so Miller fell after the departure of his supporters. The mystery of his fast rise was no longer a mystery. It those competent to do so, and the possibility is that for lack of knowl- edge on the subject we are deprived of a most valuable agent in the cure of diseases. It may be worth mentioning in this connection that Dr. Hirschberg, one of the most prominent surgeons of Frankfort, in the Clinical Weekly of Berlin, reports _a very _ interest- ing case of the curative powers of the sun rays in cancer of the skin, which is all the more in- teresting as the patient is Dr. Hirsch- berg himself. Last winter that phy- sician suffered from skin cancer of the exterior part of the ear, for which he was going to submit to an opera- tion. Before doing so he made a short trip to Caux les Territet, on Lake Geneva. The weather being very fine, he took daily walks in the sun, lasting several hours, whereby the afflicted ear was exposed to the rays increases with the altitude, the percentage of vapor decreases, and the air in such altitudes (Caux lies about 3,600 feet above sea level), is free from germs, and exposure to the sun in winter may be made for many hours. Such exposures could not oc- cur in summer on account of sun- burns. Sun baths in the high moun- tains are therefore of great curative power, and it is to be hoped that in the future more attention will be paid to them. That the rays of the sun can be of direct curative benefit was shown through experiments at Al- land, where in some cases it was pos- sible to give relief in tuberculosis of the larynx, and even curing it, by di- rect application of the sun rays. Cancer, while it is one of the com- monest and least manageable diseases to-day, and has been made the sub- ject of the most careful study, is yet a mystery to the medical profession. Five Hundred Members of the Grand Rapids Board of Trade at Their Open Air Dinner in the Woods. oped a certain sort of superficial abil- ity in the handling of men, the kind of ability that comes to a man whose confidence is bolstered up by the knowledge that he has a powerful influence at his back to see him through in everything that he enters, so his administration of the desk really was the most efficient part of his career. “Your protege, Miller, is develop- ing into a good man,” informed the Head to the friend. “He’s handling that desk to the queen’s taste.” The friend laughed agreeably. “Did- n’t I tell you?” he demanded, “I knew he’d begin to show what was in him as soon as he got the chance. And now it just happens that there’s a good opening, a splendid opening for him in’ my department. There are going to be some changes in a year or so there. I’m going to take a branch house and so is my assistant. This will leave a good chance for became apparent that he was many sizes too small for his position. He had been boosted along, and when the boosters were gone he fell back to the level that was his proper place. And so the firm angrily discharged him, and a young man who had work- ed himself into the services of the house and had not suffered from the efforts of friends to hel phim along was given the place, and he filled it satisfactorily, because he had worked up to it. Allen Wilson. —_——-oe-oa—_—— Reported Cure for Cancer. That the direct rays of the sun are possessed of great power to destroy animal and vegetable microbes, and even more elaborately organized ani- mal and vegetable life, has been long known. In all probability there is a vastly greater power in sunlight and in the several colors of which it is compos- ed than we know to-day. The mat- ter has been but little investigated by southern sun. After eight days the doctor noticed, to his surprise, that the margin of the cancer scaled off slowly and left a smooth surface. He at once attributed it to the effects of the sun rays and used them now sys- tematically. For several hours daily he exposed his ear to the rays of the sun, and after a few weeks the whole swelling had scaled off and had left a smooth surface. Dr. Hirschberg explains the effects of this treatment in this way: The normal skin is browned by the sun, as the epithelial cells under its influ- ence absorb coloring matter from the blood. This “browning” serves as a protection against the burning effects of the sun. The cancer cells, which do not possess the quality of absorb- ing hard blood substance, die off, as the sun destroys them. The winter in the highlands, according to Dr. Hirschberg, is a very important cura- tive factor. The intensity of the sun ‘ There is no certainty as to its causa- tion and, in fact, the results of the most exacting study do not rise above the dignity of conjecture as to its causes. If there is anything of value in the alleged discoveries men- tioned, then progress has been made. ee A Californian is now reported to claim the discovery of a process to temper gold, silver and copper to the consistency of fine steel. The im- portance of this can hardly be exag- gerated, if true. Not stopping at this, however, the same report states that a company has already been formed to manufacture hypodermic needles. suture needles and other surgical in- struments from pure gold. The first set of instruments produced are to be exhibited in the Los Angeles Cham- ber of Commerce, by the inventor, Z. F. Vaughn. —__22.>——__ No creed that is shorter than a life is long enough. ibis. 22 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WIFE WINS FIGHT. Deserted by Her Husband She Fin- ally Coins Money. It was Dec. 30, 1903, the day that not only I but hundreds of others never will forget. It was the day of the Iroquois theater fire. What a cold, bitter, unlucky day it was!~My hus- band had sent me downtown to do some shopping for him; but in reali- ty to get me away from home for a few hours while he prepared to break my heart. I was sad those days. I had found out that my husband did not love me. In fact, I wondered if he ever had loved me, and if not why he had married me. I was glad to get on the south side “L” train to go downtown. The ride and change of sights made me forget my troubles for a time at least. I got off the train at Lake and State streets and soon was in the crowds watching the heart rending scenes of the fire. As I stood for hours in the cold, thinking of the many heart broken empty homes this disaster was to cause, my own burden grew light- er. Why should I worry so much? I thought. Ought I not be thank- ful that we were safe from such a horrible fate as this? And, perhaps, after all, I am mistaken. Perhaps he does love me still. And his busi- ness, which of late seems to be a failure, worries him and keeps him away from me for days at a time. It was dark before I reached home, and I was glad to get away from the sad sights and to get back to my Own home. I took off my wraps, put on my big apron, and started to get dinner. When I had neared the dining ta- ble I saw a latch key. I picked it up and looked at it. It was my hus- band’s. He must have been home during my absence. Perhaps he was going to be away for the night again. But then, I thought, he never left his key before. A faint, sickening feeling came over me. Something must be wrong. I walked through the rooms and tried to think. The parlor mantel shelf looked empty, something was gone. What was it? Then I came to my _ hus- band’s room. This was empty. But I knew what was gone here: his trunk, his pictures, his clothes, even his little trinkets, pipes and silver ash tray. I sat down on the edge of the bed; still I could not think clearly. He must have left the city. But why did he take every little thing belong- ing to him? Now I knew what was missing from the mantel; all his fam- ily photographs. An awful fear tugged at my heart strings, and something kept saying, “He has left you. He has left you.” But I laughed it away. How dared it keep saying that? He, my hus- band for four years—false? I wanted no dinner. I , walked through the rooms, with every gas jet burning brightly, waiting, wait- ing. At last it was midnight. I turn- ed down some of the lights, and threw myself on his bed, only to toss, and think, and wait until day- light. At 8 a. m. the mail-man came. A letter for me, and in his handwrit- ing: “Wanda,” it ran, “I have left you. I will leave our little home all for you. It is better now than later. I love you, but you are too good for me. If you want to be free from me I’ll not try to stop you. If you love me, forget me forever. J am not worth a cent, and never will be. CAL So he was gone, gone _ forever? And wanted to be free! Now, I could think clearly enough. Our house rent was due within a week. Our coal, there was perhaps four buckets left, and my pocketbook con- tained-—let me see? I got my pocket- book to look, just $1.62. He knew all this, too. What shall I do? If I don’t pay my rent I’ll be put out in the street. Coal I must have or I'll freeze. I never had worked at anything away from home. My father was dead, and my stepmother had _ married again. I could not go to her. If I could only rent out part of this flat, I thought. But I had only four rooms, and far away from the business part of the city. Act at once I must. I went out and bought two furnished room signs and tacked one in my front window. Then I went to work to get the rooms ready. We had two beds and one davenport, which stood in the parlor. I took out the best rockers and put in my sideboard for a dresser and a little ace. Fritk- Q — Ste 0 Oe 84 table for a washstand. My husband's room was ready as it was. You can not imagine how glad [ was to have something to do, to take my mind off what had happened. When my rooms were all ready | waited. One day, two days, but no one came to enquire about them. [It was Saturday, and my coal was all gone. I was too proud to tell my friends. All at once a thought struck me. | would advertise the rooms. So I went over to the drug store, where they took advertisements. They charged me 65 cents, which made my heart sink. What if I did not get an an- swer. The next day I looked through the advertisements. There it was, all right. So I sat down to wait. Noon came, then 1 o'clock, then 2 o’clock: still nobody called. Ten o’clock in the evening found me still waiting. At last I fell asleep in a chair. The next morning I awoke with an awful headache. He had been gone since Wednesday. This was Monday, and I had made no progress. I had just 17 cents left. I had begun to live in the kitchen, and heat it with the oven of my gas range. It was 10 a. m. when my door bell rang. “Did you advertise some furnished rooms to rent?” asked a woman when I opened the door. I showed her the rooms. “O, they are just sleeping rooms; it said light housekeeping in the paper,” she said. “No, I think it said just two furn- ished front rooms.” s. ee Cn, A It Has Been Pretty Thoroughly Demonstrated that you can’t fool all the people all the time. Certain profitable businesses are run on the basis of fooling part of the people part of the time. “eo We ‘‘regret to report” that the show case business is no exception to this latter statement. There have been in the past a good many, there are now a few formed by merchants who have used their stuff. ‘‘bunk” fixture makers—at least we are so in- We aren't. knocking—by no means—we're simply wondering how many merchants will buy cases this fall and winter, knowing nothing about them except that they ‘look mighty slick.” We really wish. before you buy, that you'd give us a chance to talk some show case facts you'll understand. We don't insist that you buy cases of us. Get the facts, which you'll recognize as such when we give them to you, and use your own judgment. Grand Rapids Fixtures Co. S. Ionia and Bartlett Sts. NEW YORK OFFICE: GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. 724 Broadway ~, = MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 23 “They are beautiful rooms. I would like them. But I must dosome cooking. My husband doesn’t like restaurants. Could you not ar- range it?” I thought for a minute. I had no stove but my gas range, and I need- ed that to heat the kitchen. “I have no stove, madam.” “Why, you can buy a two burner oil stove for $2. That would do.” My face burned. I thought of the 17 cents in my pocketbook. “I’m afraid I can not do it, madam,” I managed to say. “Well, these are nice rooms, and I don’t blame you for not wanting cooking done in them. But if you can arrange it I will take the rooms at your own price. Here is my ad- dress. Let me know by to-night.” Il waited a few hours more, but no one else called. I was desperate. I had one dear friend who lived only a few blocks away. I went to her and plunged right into my story, end- ing with, “if I only had a stove.” “Why,” she said, “I have a little gas plate in the basement which I discarded when I got my range. Ii you can use it, I’m sure you are welcome.” “OQ, that would be just the thing. There is a gas jet on the side of the wall, and 1 can attach it to that.” She got the plate and wrapped it up for me. I was almost crying. When I got home I blacked it all up, and it looked nearly new. I ran to my grocery to get a big box to put it on. I put the box on edge, tacked a little curtain around it, and inside, behind the curtain, I put pots and pans. On the shelves in the clothes closet I put dishes, and put in my dining table. Then I put on my hat and coat and went to the address. The woman came to the door herself. “T have the rooms. arranged _ for light housekeeping,” I said, “if you would still like them.” “Oh, have you? I’m so glad. I'll come right with you to look at them again.” “Now, what do you ask for these rooms?” I was silent. of the price. “Suppose we say $5 a week and T’ll furnish my own coal. I’ll pay you for two weeks in advance now, and we'll move in in the morning. I have a little boy, 9 years old, my husband and myself.” She had arranged it all herself, and I was pleased. I held the $10 in my hand, while I made out her receipt. Five dollars a week, over $20 a month, and the rent of my whole flat was only $13. That would leave me about $8 clear. But my gas bill would be nearly that, with her cook- ing and my heating with it. I still had no money to live on. “Why not take this money and buy another bed and rent out my dining room; it leads off the hall?” No sooner thought than done. That evening I bought an- other bed at a second hand store. The next day I advertised and rent- ed my room at $4 a week. By the first of May I had enough money ahead to move into a seven room flat. I never had thought I bought furniture on the installment plan for the extra three rooms and rented them. I was able to make all my payments and put a little money in the bank each month. J still lived i! one room myself. But I hardly had time to notice it with seven rooms to take care of. On May I, this year, I took a house of ten rooms in a good _ neighbor- hood, and am doing well. My rooms are always rented. All my furniture is paid for, and I am already looking for the house next door, which is to be vacated in the spring. I want both houses. I have two rooms for myself now, and have a little German girl to help nie. We do all the work, even wash- ing and ironing. Wanda Bartlett. a Iron May Be Precious Metal. Iron as a precious metal is a pos- sibility indicated by Prof. Tornebaum, of the Swedish geological survey. He predicts that the ore fields of the present large producing countries— namely: North America, Great Brit- ain and Germany—will be exhausted within one or two centuries and the high grade ores much earlier. The future center of the iron industry will, as now, be located where nat- ural fuel abounds, since the ore trav- els to the coal, and not vice versa. As a consequence Great. Britain, where the coal supply, it is estimat- ed, will be exhausted in 250 years, will thereupon cease to be an iron producing country, while in the Unit- ed States and Germany, with their much larger coal areas, the iron in- dustry will continue, although being dependent upon imported ores. For the same reason North China, where coal and iron are found associated, is regarded as a promising iron cen- ter. Prof. Sjogren, of the same sur- vey, declares that a great iron indus- try depends on other factors fully as important as the fuel question. Of these factors are the extent, richness and purity of the ores, freight charges for ores, coal and iron products, traf- fic regulations, etc. —_+-<+_____ Japan Sends Best Sulphur. Look in Japan for good sulphur. The yield of sulphur from Japanese ore’ is probably the highest in the world. It reaches 50 per cent. in the north, where ore of less than 68 per cent. is rejected. In Sicily 20 per cent. ore is considered workable. Japan’s output has grown from 1Io,- 000 tons in 1900 to above 20,000 tons in 1904, and is likely to grow still further. Domestic consumption takes only a quarter of the output, the con- suming industries being the manufac- ture of matches, for which there are numerous plants, of explosives, and of chemicals. Exports amount to 14,000 to 15,000 tons per year, the western coast of the United States and Australia being the largest con- sumers. still primitive, and in northern Japan snow interrupts activities for five months every year. —— > Nothing else will cure your own misery like ministry for others. The process of extraction is | YOUR DELAYED TRACE FREIGHT Easily and Quickly. We can tell you how. BARLOW BROS., Grand Rapids, Mich. New Oldsmobile Touring Car $950. Noiseless, odorless, speedy and safe. The Oldsmobile is built for use every day in the year, on all kinds of roads and in ali kinds of weather. Built to run and does it. The above car without tonneau, $850. A smaller runabout, same general style, seats two people, $750. The curved dash runabout with larger engine and more power than ever, $650. Oldsmobile de- livery wagon, $850. Adams & Hart 47 and 49 N. Division St., Grand Rapids, Mich Wolverine Show Case & Fixture Co. 47 First Ave., Grand Rapids, Mich. Bank, Office, Store and Special Fixtures You may anticipate making changes in your store arrangements. Write us for suggestions. OU ARE ALWAYS SURE of a sale and a profit if you stock SAPOLIO. You can increase your trade and the comfort of your customers by stocking HAND SAPOLIC at once. It will seil and satisfy. HAND SAPOLIO is a special toilet soap—superior to any other in countless ways—delicate enough ior the baby’s skin, and capable of removing any stain. Costs the dealer the same as regular SAPOLIO, but should be sold at 10 cents per cake. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Some Incongruities Peculiar To the Christmas Season. This is a topsyturvy world, my sis- ters, and the queerest thing in it is the way we celebrate Christmas. It is the time of good will toward men—when we hate the people whom we are in duty bound to remember, and loathe those who feel compelled to remember us. It is the time of mirth when we salute each other with “Merry Christmas”—and yet, God knows, it is the season of all others when the heart takes most account of its se- cret sorrows. It is the time of universal generos- ity—when we are left in doubt as to whether it is more miserable to give or to receive. Ideally, Christmas is the most be- neficent thing in the world. Practi- cally, it is a vice that ought to be stopped by the police and that stands more in need of reforming than any other one thing on earth. The orig- inal thought of the Christmas cele- bration was the most’ exquisite thought that ‘has ever come into the heart of man. There was to be one time in all the year when every one put away the thought of care and worry, and feasted and made merry; a time when friends exchanged sim- ple gifts in token of love and good will. But we can never let well enough alone. We can never resist pushing a good thing too far. And so we have expanded the Christmas idea and expanded it until it has burst like an overblown balloon. What does Christmas mean The feasting has come to mean that the average housekeeper makes a burnt-offering of herself over the kitchen-stove for weeks before the blessed season arrives; the merrying, that we Overeat until we are stuffed and stupid as a Strasburg goose, and that the streets are full of drunken men reeling home with Christmas cheer; while as for the general Christmas gift, it has degenerated in- to a barter, where we trust to luck to come out even—a kind of “you give me a delft plaque and I’ll send you a Wedgewood jar” business that has no more real sentiment about it than a horsetrade. You actually hear people say that they have got to send So-and-So a Christmas gift, and the plain truth is that the average Christ- mas present is given under com- pulsion, and about the same sort of loving generosity goes with it that we bestow upon the highwayman who holds us up and forces us to give him our purse. now? I am aware that it is rank heresy to say this, and that every woman who reads these lines will berate me as an iconoclast, but I shall be sus- tained and comforted by the knowl- edge that in her secret heart she agrees with me, for Christmas falls hardest upon woman. It is she who has to bear its burden, who has to cook its dinners and do its shop- ping, and it is she who is responsible for its splendid misery that makes us smile a set, stage smile above our aching stomachs and empty pocket- books. Left alone, man never would have evolved the elaborate festival, and even now he would thankfully return to simpler ways, grateful not to have to give, and doubly grateful not to have to receive. But women are not so easily wean- ed from their gods. They are heroic- ally determined to make Christmas happy if they die in the attempt, and nowadays, aS ever, when you See a woman who is pale and worn and sallow and cross, you do not ask her if she is just recovering from a spell of fever. You know that she is get- ting ready for Christmas, -and that she is going through the annual or- deal of buying Christmas presents, and that her brain and nerves are giving away under the strain. Of course, it looks as if it ought to be the easiest thing in all the world to make a Christmas gift. Given a shop full of pretty and useful articles, and John and Susie and Mamie to buy for, it seems as if it ought not to be any trick at all to find out something that will fill their souls with joy and gratitude. But this is where the great mystery of Christmas giving comes in. When you start out to buy some one a Christmas present, you’ can never remember a single thing that he likes, or wants, or needs. It is only after you have agonized over the situation in vain, and discover that you have bought a painted gauze fan for your Uncle Thomas’ Hay- seed, and a pair of decanters for your Aunt Temperance, and a meerschaum pipe for Dotty Dimple Debutante. that you realize how totally unequal your intellect is to grapple with the Christmas gift problem, and why paresis is on the increase. In all the years in which the fem- inine mind has’ wrestled with the Christmas gift, no one has ever form- ulated any reliable working system that will show you how to get things that people like. It is simply blind luck if you happen on the right thing. Personally, I have tried the Abso- lutely-Practical-Present theory with disaster, and the Purely-Ornamental- Gift idea with rout and slaughter. I have given Somebody’s Sure Cure for Rheumatism to the afflicted, and made enemies thereby; and I have present- ed casts of the Venus de Milo to peo- ple who boarded and had no place to put them, and got hated therefor. And there is not any use in consider- ing suitability, either. A blind man is just as likely to be pleased with 2 water-color as he is with anything else, and the most appreciated gift I ever saw, and the one that gave the most pleasure, was a bangle-bracelet which was presented to a decrepit old woman who had a wrist like a tur-. key-claw. | Nor is this all. The fact that the Christmas present as a general thing involves our giving people something that they do not want, and that we can not afford, is not the worst of the evil. It is the parent of that in- iquity known as the home-made Christmas present, and it is a sad and chastening thought that in this enlightened age there are thousands and tens of thousands of women still sitting up nights constructing em- broidered and crocheted Christmas conundrums, Hundreds of yards of ribbon, miles of tinsel, incalculable quantities of headache and backache and _ eye- strain are going into converting to- mato-cans into plush-covered what- you-call-’ems, and concocting out of pasteboard and ribbon other things the use whereof it hath not entered into the mind of man to conceive. Into this morass of insanity women have been led by specious articles in the women’s magazines that tell how easily and cheaply you can make pin- cushions and picture-frames that will be a joy forever to your friends, and opera-bags and other articles that require only a little brocade and a few yards of ribbon and a little embroid- ery, that won’t take you more than six weeks to do. Women are addicted to the home- made Christmas gift for two reasons —first, because they think it is so personal; and second, because they think it cheap. Both of these theo- ries are fallacious. Not even family affection can make one value dauby painting or loosely done embroidery because the hand that did it was our Mary’s or our Sarah’s; while as for the expense, any woman who would sit down and figure out what the materials for her home-made Christ- mas gift cost her will find out that she could have bought solid silver or real tapestry for the price, and this without counting in the cost of the doctor’s bill that figured in the sub- sequent proceedings. Why women should wilfully precipitate nervous prostration on themselves by con- structing at Christmas a lot of dust- collecting flummery that nobody wants, and that is of no earthly use, is one of the inscrutable mysteries of life. It is probably constitutional with them and they can not help it, but the only person who ever profits by the home-made Christmas gift is the doctor. An after-Christmas ill- ness is a luxury in which the eco- nomical woman invariably indulges. If it takes tact to buy a suitable Christmas present for a grown per- son, nothing short of absolute inspir- ation will guide you properly when you undertake to play Santa Claus Bandle Marguerite Chocolates and you will please your customers Randle Elk and Duchess Chocolates and you can sell no other Our best advertisers are the consum- ers who use our goods. Walker, Richards § Thayer. Muskegon, Mich. are the largest exclusive coffee roasters in the world. sell direct to the retailer. carry grades, both bulk and packed, to suit every taste. have our own branch houses in the principal coffee countries. buy direct. have been over 40 years in the business. know that we must please you to continue successful. know that pleasing your customer means pleasing you, and We buy, roast and pack our coffees accordingly. Do not these points count for enough to induce you to give our line a thorough trial? W. F. McLaughlin (® Company CHICAGO petremepenrenprentneouemreianntsaqens Bet ONE IO Me eh ana WNNENMLE ee en ata ot ee ee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN for the modern, up-to-date, sophisti- cated child. Of course, we feel that Christmas is particularly the chil- dren’s season, and that we want to do something to make them happy. When we remember our own youth, and how enraptured we were over the possession of a wooden faced, beady- eyed doll or a little red wagon, we feel it ought to be easy enough to get a Christmas present for a child, but the child of to-day is just as far from that state of sweet simplicity as the automobile is from the stage- coach. Children now have had every- thing, and you could not surprise them with an earthquake, or give them a sensation without blowing them up with dynamite. What can you give them? Dolls? Every little girl of your acquaintance is suffering from the cares of a too numerous family of doll-babies. Be- sides, she would turn up her nose at anything less than a bisque divinity with a wardrobe as elaborate as a bride’s trousseau, and a conversation- al repertoire that would launch a de- butante in society. Toys? They have every mechanical device that the in- genuity of man can suggest; walking and talking animals enough to stock a menagerie, and more doll-furniture than would suffice a real housekeeper. Sweets? MHorrors!—think of how their hygienic mothers would shudder at the idea. Books? It takes a bold person in these days of educational and kindergarten fads to tamper with juvenile literature, when the very babes in their cradles are nourished on “Emerson Made Easy” and “Car- lyle in Words of One Syllable. There is one thing, however, con- nected with Christmas gifts upon which women have a right to con- gratulate themselves. They may make mistakes, but they heroically come up to the scratch. They do not mieanly sneak out of the problem of what to give, as men do. They may give their particular Dick a box of cigars that he has to hire the office- boy to smoke, or a necktie that he would not wear in the dark on a rainy night, but they give him some- thing that shows they were willing to suffer for his sake in the rush on the bargain counter. They do not say, as he does: “Here is a check in hon- or of this happy and auspicious oc- casion when I know I have to give you something or else your feelings will be hurt. Take it and buy you something that you want. I could rot remember what you liked.” Of course, that is hugély practical and sensible, and a woman can get what she likes with her check, if she does not have to use it for paying for Christmas presents; but a check has no more thrill to it than a clam. And if it was for a million dollars, she would not be grateful. She would be more than. mortal if she did not remember that in the days of court- ship he would never have dreamed of shoving a ten or twenty dollar bill at her and telling her to get what she wanted. On the contrary, she re- calls very distinctly that he ransack- ed the town until he found some- thing quaint and dainty that express- ed a forgotten whim or desire of hers, and that it came to her enve- loped in an aroma of sentiment that doubled and trebled its value in her eyes, and she can not help wonder- ing with a little hurt feeling about her heart if she is not as worth taking trouble for now as she was then. But, any way you look at it, the mere fact of making another person a present that has no inspiration but the calendar is idiotic. It is as if one should say: “Goodness gra- cious, I see that the 25th of Octo- ber has come. This is the day on which I always love my mother. I will go and kiss her,” and forthwith proceed to embrace his maternal rel- ative. But whether the Christmas gift nuisance can be abated is another question. It seems to me that a ra- tional way out of the difficulty, and one that combines both economy and gratitude—the pleasure of giving and the satisfaction of getting what you want—is to inaugurate a system of self-selecting Christmas presents. As the joyous season approaches we might drop our little notes to our friends saying: “Dear X., or Y., or Z., | apprehend that on this happy oc- casion you are going to send me some slight token of remembrance and good will. I also entertain the same intentions in regard to you. Will you, therefore, kindly take the money you intend to invest in a pres- ent for me and buy something you wished for yourself? I will present myself in memory of you with a gauze fan, or a silver pomade jar, for which I am very grateful, as that is exactly what I have been wanting for a long time.” Thus an exchange of presents ani good will will be carried out, and we shall both have the things we wanted, instead of being provoked every time we look at a misfit Christ- mas present and think of the good money that was wasted in sending us something we did not want. Of course, one is appreciative of the thought that prompts a gift, and all that sort of thing, but it is lots eas- ier to be grateful for the thing we want than for the thing we do not want. As for the family Christmas gifts, I know one household that has solv- ed the problem in a way that is high- ly satisfactory to themselves. They pool all the Christmas money and buy one thing worth having. “You see,” said one of the girls, who was telling me about it, “we are in the unfortunate predicament of having a big amount of taste and a_ small amount of money. Of course, we do not like to let the day pass with- out some token of good will and memory of one another, and so we used to give one another a lot of silly little things which were an af- front to our artistic sense, and yet which we did not dare chuck into the fire for fear of hurting somebody’s feelings. Now we put our money together, and each person gets only one present instead of eight, but it is something of use and beauty, and it comes with the united love and good wishes of the family. You can see for yourself how the thing figures out, and that the money which was spent on buying eight idiotic things will buy one thing of worth—and that you really want, for we take care to let our desires be known. Surprises are luxuries which only the rich can afford.” An exchange for Christmas gifts. where you might possibly unload your celluloid tokens of affection, and where harassed young men could swap off the nameless embroidered mysteries that their feminine friends send them for an honest garment, would also meet a long-felt want. But these things must be left to the re- former. Surely, out of all this annual hurly- burly and worry and anxiety and con- fusion that leave us wrecked in health and nerves and spent in spirit, there must be some rational way. Let us start an anti-Christmas crusade, and let us begin at the fountainhead of misery and abolish the Christmas gift among elders. Let us give our chil- dren less. Let us have plainer din- ners, and eat less. Let us even re- member the poor oftener, and not deal so much in that charity which bestows turkeys on the 25th of De- cember and leaves the needy to starve the remainder of the year. Somewhere there must still be a Christmas spirit of peace on earth and good will toward men, but it is not in these days when the only joy- ful thing about Christmas is that it comes but once a year. Dorothy Dix. ——eo2eea_—_ It takes more than a white tie to cover a black heart. Be sure you're right And then go ahead. Buy ‘AS YOU LIKE IT” Horse Radish And you've nothing to dread. Sold Through all Michigan Jobbers. U. S. Horse Radish Co. Saginaw, Mich. In a Bottle. Will Not Freeze It’s a Repeater Order of your jobber or direct JENNINGS MANUFACTURING CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Delicious Buckwheat Cakes Are Raised With Yeast Foam Tell Your Customers 26 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The Moral Obliquity of Mr. Jim Sanders. In the first place, it was all the stenographer’s fault, for she told the collection clerk, and he told the book- keeper, who was a man gossip, any- way, that the cashier’s wife must be a dowd-——whatever that is. “T’ll bet her cloak is last year’s and that she has dark hair and combs it plain on the sides,” said the stenog- rapher as she arranged with deft touches the masses of fluffy, yellow hair that encircled her own pretty face. The stenographer, by the way, nev- er had seen the cashier’s wife, but the collection clerk and the book-keeper didn’t know that. And for that mat- ter neither of them knew exactly what a dowd was, but they were sat- isfied that it was something plain, and cheap and altogether unlovely. So, when one noon, the collection clerk happened to see Jim Sanders, the cashier, enter a popular and ex- pensive restaurant with a queenly young woman, who had wavy blonde tresses, a perfect complexion, daz- zling white teeth, and was dressed in faultless taste, he opened his eyes with wonder and then hurried back to the office to tell the news. “QO, but he’s a sly one,’ chuckled the book-keeper. “I wonder who she is?” “It’s a cinch his wife doesn’t know,” replied the collection clerk. Thenceforth the book-keeper and the collection clerk watched the cash- ier closely. He was unquestionably a moral reprobate, and it doubtless would be their stern duty to expose his obliquity sooner or later, and they wanted evidence. At the end of the week the book- keeper was able to report that the cashier had taken the queenly look- ing young woman to a Thomas con- cert and a Holmes lecture. The col- lection clerk had caught him red handed in the act of buying two doz- en American beauty roses, while the stenographer had surprised him at the office as he was slyly peeping at a photograph concealed in a little se- cret drawer in his desk. “O, your wife’s picture!” she had said, with her most sympathetic smile. The cashier only looked con- fused and hastily closed the little drawer. The stenographer felt more than rewarded. Another week passed, but the vig- ilance of the watchers was reward- ed with but little evidence of the cashier’s turpitude. The third week, however, was a fruitful one. The cashier had been seen to get into 2 closed carriage with the queenly young woman, and to drive south on Michigan avenue—and his home was on the north side, too. Within a few days after the dis- covery of the closed carriage inci- dent the cashier was sent to New York on private business for the firm. It was something of a holiday for him as he hadn’t been out of the city for two years. The collection clerk posted himself on watch at the railway depot, and saw the cashier’s departure on the 9:30 train that evening. Both the stenographer and the book-keeper a fan a a a A NOE knew all the next forenoon that the collection clerk was nearly bursting with suppressed mystery; but it was not until after the senior partner and the junior partner had left the law office that the collection clerk found an opportunity to dispossess himself of the startling news. “Did you see him go?” asked the stenographer. “Sure,” replied the clerk, “and what do you think? He kept walking up and down the platform, every minute looking at his watch, snapping it shut, then opening it to see what time it was again. But just two minutes be- fore train time a closed carriage drove up and she got out. He hurried her te the car, and they were scarce on board before the train pulled out. “Are you sure she was the same one?” insisted the stenographer. “Of course I am.” “The hussy,” said the book-keeper, at which the stenographer pretended to blush. “His wife ought to be told,” con- tinued the book-keeper, “but who will tell her?” “Why not write her a letter and tell her all we have seen?” suggested the collection clerk. “But not sign it,” put in the stenog- rapher. “Of course not,” all three at once. A letter was written containing a list of all the social delinquencies of the absent and all unsuspecting cashier. The queenly looking young woman was faithfully described, dates and places were referred to, and enough circumstantial evidence piled up to satisfy the most exacting of divorce courts. And the letter con- cluded with the startling news that the cashier had taken the same queen- ly looking young woman to New York with him. The letter was carefully addressed to the cashier’s wife, marked “per- scnal and confidential.” Then the trio waited for developments. Right here is where the stenogra- pher made the fatal blunder. She covertly dropped a few hints to the junior partner of the impending do- mestic tragedy in the cashier’s life. The junior partner, worried, told the senior partner. Then the whole story was dragged from the unwilling book-keeper. The senior partner was full of years and knew exactly what to do in the case. He telegraphed the cash- ier to wait in New York for further instructions to come by mail, and then directed an expert examination of the cashier’s books and accounts. “When a young man neglects his wife and goes to buying American beauty roses and Opera boxes for a young woman who looks and dresses like a queen,” said the senior partner, “the firm generally has to pay for 7 The development of events was en- tirely unexpected to the stenographer, the collection clerk and the book- keeper, and they were relieved, when two days later, the expert declared that the cashier’s accounts were “as straight as a string.” The cashier came home, all unsus- pecting of his doom. Still, the ste- nographer was bound to admit the me next day, after the cashier had re- turned to his desk, cheerful and se- rene, that he showed no evidence of having passed through a domestic storm. “His wife must have received the letter,” she whispered to the collec- tion clerk. The storm broke, however, and most unexpectedly, for as it trans- pired the cashier’s wife did not get the letter until the morning after he returned from New York and after he had left home for the office. An hour later the queenly looking young woman was ushered into the cashier’s room. First there came the half laughing, half hysterical voice of the young woman as she talked in quick, excit- ed tones, then a burst of tears, fol- lowed by the firm, soothing tones of the cashier’s voice. “I’d give a week’s salary if his wife would happen to come in right now,” whispered the collection clerk to the stenographer. But the stenographer had been putting two and two to- gether in a rapid mental calculation and was beginning to suspect the an- swer. Finally the cashier came out, walk- ed into the junior partner’s room with a folded paper in his hands, and closed the door. Ten minutes passed and then the bell rang and the ste- nographer tttrned white as she was told that she was wanted in the ju- nior partner’s room. “Miss Callie, did you write this let- ter?” asked the junior partner, gravely. CURED ... without... Chloroform, Knife or Pain Dr. Willard M. Burleson 103 Monroe St., Grand Rapids Booklet free on application A New Savings Bank Beginning Monday, November 6, we will supply those who wish it a hand- some nickel plated pocket bank. Its size is 24%.x3% inches and it is flat like a card case. Will hold six dollars in small coin, and is of a convenient size; can be car- ried in the pocket to the bank to have opened. The bank costs you nothing—we ask only for a deposit of 50 cents—which is refunded to youlater. Must be seen to be appreciated. Come in and get one for your wife, children or yourself. Enclosed and mailed anywhere for five cents postage. OLD NATIONAL BANK 50 Years at No. | Canal St. Assets Over Six Million Dollars GRAND RAFIDS, MICH. 127 Jefferson Avene Detroit, Mich. : Nutshell i COFFEES MAKE BUSINESS | WHY? They Are Scientifically PERFECT Main Plant, Toledo, Ohio ge , V5 pe MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 27 The stenographer, reddening, con- cluded to brave it out. “Yes, I did,” she said spitefully. “And were Mr. Jones and Mr. Willdon in it, too?” “Yes.” Mr. Jones, the collection clerk, and Mr. Willdon, the book-keeper, were summoned, and for two minutes they writhed under the scorching, cutting contempt of the junior partner’s re- buke. Then the queenly looking young woman came in, smiling, but with still tearful eyes. “Miss Callie, and Mr. Jones and Mr. Willdon,” said the cashier, “per- mit me to introduce my wife.” Frederick Royce. ——_++2>___ Made a Fortune in Eggs. Living in retirement in his spacious mansion at South Paris is Wallace Ryerson, a typical down east Yankee of Maine, whose wit and shrewdness built up an egg business with the Boston market during the war times, the story of which is as fascinating as any Wall Street exchange. One Christmas season before the refriger- ator cars opened the West as a more advantageous market he sold 100 doz- en eggs in the Boston port for $65, following them the next week with another 100 dozen that he sold for the paltry sum of 9% cents a dozen. His best season was when one rise gave him $15,000 in profits. Those were stirring days when the war of ‘61-65 made Boston such an important market that the magnitude of the business built up by this shrewd Yankee by collecting eggs through the country and liming them for higher prices in Boston became an exceptional one. When the war be- gan there were no refrigerator lines entering Boston, but through warm weather eggs could be purchased at almost any price in the West and shipped to the East. Since then refrigerator cars have ruled the Maine eggs out of the Bos- ton market, but the few years were prosperous ones and to-day Mr. Ry- erson has retired in the most spacious mansion in Oxford county—one that was built solely “of eggs.” Mr. Ryerson had sixty-five of the largest stores in Oxford county sav- ing and purchasing eggs for him. In Paris he had a storing cellar 100x50 feet and another in West Sumner with a capacity of fifty barrels. He limed the eggs in hard kegs and bar- rels, washing them carefully before the shipment to Boston in boxes. The fact that in packing the eggs they often broke from twelve to fifteen gallons of eggs a week shows the extent of the industry. The eggs were all plain, for there were no fancy hens then. In Boston the eggs were kept in immense tanks. “No fancy hens in those days,” Mr. Ryerson said the other day as he sat on the veranda of his South Paris home and talked reminiscently to an interviewer. “I started in the egg business when I was Ig years old in company with J. F. Howe. We pur- chased eggs in small quantities and brought them to West Sumner. We only purchased a few thousand dozen a year, but after Mr. Howe’s death I branched out and up to my retirement from the business fifteen years ago saw a business develop that meant more to me and the Boston market than Mr. Howe and I ever dreamed of. That was during the time when every farmer kept hens and the eggs formed the important place in the provision line that to-day has given place to other meats. “The greatest loss in the shipping business came when they were sent to Boston. The rough handling on the train and the shrinkage in the market made the loss very heavy. “The lard cases would hold about 150 dozen and the liming of them was considerable work. We had to prepare the lime, using care to get the strength about right. There was lit- tle danger of getting the liquor too strong, more often it was not strong enough. “When we were ready to ship the eggs to Boston they all had to be taken out of the kegs, washed and dried, one by one, and you can im- agine that this was a long job. Now and then an egg would get broken, bue we saved them all and sold them to bakers—it saved breaking them, you see. “When I was working on eggs all the time I got so I could take a box of eggs and pack them in the sunlight and pick out every bad egg. In my travels through the country I came across a good many dishonest traders, but with only one exception I never lost very materially. Night was the best time to pack eggs, for then, with the aid of a lamp, it was easy to pick cut the bad ones. “T started in a novice and I learned a good many things—some to my favor and some to my chagrin. I learned that an eggshell has pores and in time the meat of the egg will go out through the shell. Packing in oats is not to be advised by any means. The moisture comes. out through the shell and the oats will not dry. The result is the moisture makes yellow spots and thus spoils the egg for market purposes. Eggs will keep on loose hay, just spread sround, for that absorbs moisture. I once kept several thousand dozen eggs on my hay mow and not one of them was hurt. It was a good season, too; I had purchased those eggs for 10 cents a dozen and after they had taken care of themselves all summer I sold them for 20 cents.” ——_»~ Russia May Rival America. Tilustrations of the world’s econom- ic solidarity are the recent Russian influences on the security markets everywhere. Russian enlightenment and freedom promise to make mark- ed impressions on future American farming. Henry D. Baker says that agriculture now gives employment to 8714 per cent of Russia’s population, but Russian agriculture is now in a terrible condition. The Russian peasant enlightened will prove a pow- erful rival to the Yankee farmer. The average return per hectare of land in Russia is said to be 382 kilos, while the German return is 1,300 kilos. Rus- sia has to use 25 per cent. of her harvest as seed for future sowing, which is about double what other nations use. Curiously, even in the direst times, like during the recent war and late chaotic conditions, Rus- sia still makes heavy exports of wheat. This doubtless is because wheat is one of the chief quick assets of the country. The Russian peas- antry have wheat to export to Eng- land when they scarcely can afford to buy rye bread for their own ham- lets. Their exports of wheat will help pay the interest on their na- tion’s enormous foreign obligations, but individually they yield trifling cash returns. —_—_—_.-- It is a great mistake to set up our own standard of right and wrong, and judge people accordingly; to measure the enjoyment of others by our Own; to expect uniformity of opinion in this world; to look for judgment and experience in youth; te endeavor to mold all dispositions alike; not to yield to immaterials; to look for perfection in our own ac- tions; to worry ourselves and others with what can not be remedied; not to alleviate all that needs alleviation, as far as lies in our power; not to make allowance for the of others; to consider everything im- possible that we can not perform; to understand everything; and the last and greatest mistake of all is to live for time alone, when any moment may launch us into eternity. —__._-._ .____— The richest man can give freely with fewest regrets. believe only what our finite minds| can grasp; to expect to be able to} infirmities | is the one who) BONDS For Investment Heald-Stevens Co. HENRY T. HEALD CLAUDE HAMILTON President Vice-President FORRIS D. STEVENS Secy. & Treas. Directors: CLAUDE HAMILTON HENRY T. HEALD CLAY H. HOLLISTER CHARLES F.. Roop FoRRIS D, STEVENS DUDLEY E. WATERS GEORGE T. KENDAL We Invite Correspondence OFFICES: 101 MICHIGAN TRUST BLDG. GRAND RA4P'!DS, MICHIGAN BANKERS LIFE ASSOCIATION of DesMoines, Ia. What more is needed than pure life in- surance in a good company at a moderate cost? This is exactly what the Bankers Life stands for. At age of forty in 26 years cost has not exceeded $10 per year per 1,000—other ages in proportion. Invest your own money and buy your insurance with the Bankers Life. E, W. NOTHSTINE, General Agent 406 Fourth Nat’! Bank Bldg. GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN FREE If It Does Not Please a Stands Highest With the Trade! Stands Highest in the Oven! + 3,500 bbls. per day + - Sheffield-King Milling Co. Minneapolis, Minn Clark-Jewell-Wells Co. Distributors Grand Rapids, Mich. . # etelnetoay 28 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN USE OF TIME. How To Accomplish the Greatest Results. To use time systematically is to save it. Anything that makes it pos- sible to do in one minute what form- erly took two, that avoids the waste of a second here and a minute there, that makes every instant count for productive work, means that your time is being regulated and system- atized. Short cuts, methodical habits, con- venient and systematic arrangement of the desk’s work, concentrated in- terest on the work in hand—all these make for a saving of time and an in- crease in the individual’s capacity for work. Increased capacity for work is the true measure of a man’s growth in business. Part of the increase will come, of course, with the _ years, through greater familiarity with one’s work, wider experience and keener judgment. But even more will come, without waiting for the years to bring it, through a proper use of the hours and minutes in the day. If a young man in the office, who wants to grow with the business and grow fast, will start to-day to systematize his time, he can accomplish more in the next month than he could in a year of experience. A man can not grow if his day is not big enough for him, any more than a plant can in a pot that is too small. You can get a bigger pot for the plant, but you can not get more than twenty-four hours for the man. The thing to do is to concen- trate the man’s work so it will take up less time in the day. Then he will have room to grow and ex- pand in. Every man should work to his lim- it—but not beyond his limit. He should learn what his limit is, and then try to fill the whole time, every second of it, full of good, productive labor. He should learn to keep abreast of his work and be always trying to crowd it in and jam it down into as small a space as possible, so as to leave room for something more. It is a good thing to be reaching out for something more to do, but not unless you intend to keep it within the limit. Just as soon and just as sure as you add work that takes you beyond the limit of your endur- ance you defeat your own purpose. Overworking only serves to increase your capacity temporarily. It is by concentrating your work, by saving the odd minutes, and systematizing the legitimate hours of work, that you truly increase your capacity. Have a working plan; map out a general scheme of your day’s work and set down definite rules of con- duct to guard against the waste of time. It is good business exercise to study yourself carefully and see how many little things throughout the day are interfering with your produc- ing power. Keep track for a week of the number of minutes during the working hours that are lost; then re- move the cause. Watch your temper- ament, energy and health every day, and if you are not at your best, find a= out what you are doing outside of office hours that is decreasing your capacity for work; then spend your evenings in a different way. It is often more important to regulate the time spent away from the office than the time spent at work. These are the general rules for the systematic use of time; but there are more definite and specific time-saving hints, offering opportunities for bet- ter business system, which, like the installation of an orderly desk, can be put into operation by the clerk of his own initiative and without the help of the “boss.” The hints given here do not cover the whole field of time-saving oppor- tunity by any means, but it is hoped they may serve as truly practical sug- gestions for the man who wants to increase this capacity: Hint No. 1—Put in a desk system. Hint No. 2—Arrange the tools and materials used in your desk work so they can be reached with the least trouble and greatest speed. Hint No. 3—Cut out all unneces- sary movements in your work. Some very little things will frequently con- sume a great deal of time. As an example of what is meant, the writer sat beside a desk man who worked fast and constantly. It looked at first as though he were making’ every minute count for productive work. But he had frequently to open the middle drawer of his desk, and every time he did so he had to push back his chair, using both hands to get the arms of the chair out of the way, then open the drawer, take out the scratch pad, pin, rubber band, or whatever he was after, cloce the drawer and finally pull his chair up to the desk again. Why didn’t he get a chair without arms, or put the utensils in a more convenient place? Hint No. 4—Learn to do many things with your left hand. Place “tickler” slips, scratch pads and other things to which you need frequent access at your left, so you can get at them without putting down your pen or pencil. Hint No. 5—Always maintain a working attitude. Don’t lounge at your desk. Lounging breeds slow- ness. Hint No. 6—Do all your thinking on business matters by looking down at your work. It helps concentrate your thoughts. Do not bite the end of your pencil and look out the win- dow or around the office. There are many things going on there that will set your mind wandering away from the work in hand. Hint No. 7—Learn all the short cuts that can be used in the detail of your work. Hint No. 8—Use a fountain pen. Hint No. 9—Dictate rapidly. Save the time of dictating addresses by numbering the letters and _ turning them over to the stenographer, who has numbered her book to corre- spond. ._Save the time of re-reading the entire letters when dictating by marking the points to be answered at the first reading. Hint No. 1o—Get down on time in the morning. Hint No. 11—Always know just what you are going to do the first minute you sit down at your desk in the morning. Have a definite daily plan of getting down to your work. Hint No. 12—Work full up to the last minute. Some in business al- ways let up near closing time and accomplish less in the last thirty or sixty minutes of the day than at any other time—unless, perhaps, the first thirty or sixty. Hint No. 13—Save time in talking. Do not be long-winded when you de- scribe matter pertaining to your work, either to those above or be- low you. Hint No. 14—Do not argue with your superiors. Go ahead and work. Hint No. 15—Do not tell jokes or listen to jokes during business hours. Save them for social occasions. Work while you work. Hint No. 16—Do not drift into ir- relevant subjects when discussing business matters. Keep to the sub- ject in hand, make the _ discussion brief as possible, and get back to work as soon as you are through. Hint No. 17—Do not let visitors overstay at your desk. Learn how to lead the conversation your own way, to make it brief, and how to dismiss the visitors as soon as you are through. Hint No. 18—Walk fast. Hint No. 19—Save yourself all un- necessary steps. Send brief notes of instruction or information to other desks by the office boy, instead of going to take the matter up in per- son. Stick to your desk as much as you can, if your real work is at the desk. Hint No. 20—Do not keep in your own hands details that can be done just as well by some one at a lower salary, but be sure it can be done just as well, or you may find that you are losing time instead of saving it Hint No. 21—Do not read the daily paper during business hours. Hint No. 22—Do not smoke while you are working, even although the office rules permit it. Hint No. 23—Do not attend to any personal matters of any sort during business hours. Hint No. 24—Systematize your reading outside of office hours. Do not get the newspaper habit. Learn to read them hurriedly and to cut out non-essentials. Hint No. 25—Do not read all the monthly magazines. Decide upon a selected few and stick to them al- most exclusively. — Harry Dwight Smith in System. —_~2 2s—___ Eye Ointments and Lotions. There are two classes of prescrip- tions compounded in the retail drug store which will repay the pharma- cist who uses especial care in their preparation. I refer to ointments and lotions for the eye or skin. Because preparations are for external use is no reason why they should not receive as much care in dispensing as pre- scriptions for internal medication. A gritty ointment, made with a rancid base, is altogether inexcusable and often leads to unexpected and unde- sired results. The physician may blame the drugs he has used for a se- vere dermatitis when, if the truth ewre known, it should be attributed to the rancidity of the lard, or lack of care in the preparation of the ointment. By the exercise of a little more care, nearly all ointments can be made free from grit, and the usual accidental admixtures of small pieces of linen, wood, etc., with which many chemi- cals become contaminated during the drying process, may be avoided. The ointment base should be melted at a gentle heat, and while still warm such ingredients as the prescription calls for may be added, and the whole put into a cheesecloth strainer. Heavy substances, like zinc oxide, bismuth, subcarbonate, lead carbonate and al- most any of those drugs ordinarily employed in ointments, go through the straining cloth with a little press- ure, and the result will be a satisfac- tory, smooth ointment, free from grit and accidental admixture. After this procedure, it is only necessary to stir the ointment in a mortar with a pestle until it cools. Lotions and solutions for use in the eye should be made from distilled and sterilized water only, and all bottles in which they are to be dispensed should also be sterilized. It is an easy matter to have some sterilized bottle-, corked, wrapped up and laid away for use as required. Small Norwegian fil- ter papers and pledgets or absorbent cotton are the best filters for these solutions. A physician told me of a pharmacist who had used his handker- chief for straining a solution for use in the eye, and the pharmacist is wondering to this day why he lost the large and lucrative prescription business of that particular physician. Not only physicians, but customers are quick to observe any irregularity in this direction—Martin Dodsworth in Apothecary. ———— ee Talking Against Time. “A young limb of the law defended an old convict on the charge of burg- lary,” said Assistant District Attor- ney Stewart. “The rules of the Court (it was in Massachusetts) allowed each side an hour in which to address the jury. “The young lawyer, just before his turn came, consulted a veteran mem- ber of the bar who was in the court room. : ““How much time do you think I should take up in addressing the jury?’ he asked. “*You ought to take the full hour.’ “The full hour! Why, I was only going to take ten minutes.’ “*You ought to take the full hour,’ reiterated the old lawyer. ““But why?’ “‘Because the longer you talk the longer you will keep your client out of jail.’”—Philadelphia Telegraph. —_ <-->. A New York jury was brought in- to court on the announcement that it had “agreed.” When asked for the verdict the foreman answered: “We have agreed to disagree.” Each man on the jury was fined $10 by Judge Stover. It is all right for a jury to disagree, but it must not agree to disagree. —_—~-.-.—____ It is easier to be patient with the man in the mirror. > ¥ * ) = 3 ~" = st 2 at 4 y 2 2 é - % ~ ¢ = MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 29 : << Store System | Published in the interest of Storekeepers everywhere. It’s good for a little store like the one at Coalton Ohio and for others re f Vol 1 NOVEMBER 1905 No 1 In This Number = a Store Sia Practical Bookkeeping ies eee Ws: will send this booklet System in Jewelry Stores to any retailer who will send a two- System in Photograph Gallery Focus Your Ability Etc. cent stamp System enables saving of minutes and of doing needless things National Cash Register Co. Dayton Ohio at Name - +. Address Business * é = Hh 30 VALUE OF MONEY. It Is Learned in the School of Ex- perience. This is no green goods story, but anybody who has ever been up against the verdant proposition of green goods will agree that he is entitled to a 100 mark in the lesson in hand. To some the little and big bumps of experience come in one way, to some in another, but to all they come in some form or another, and he comes out at the head of the class who duly profits by them. I knew a man who had just inher- ited $10,000. Up to that time he had received no instructions, to speak of. on the value of money. He went against a gold brick proposition to the tune of $5,000. The treatment seemed heroic for a beginner, but the general effect seemed quite salutary. The $5,000 that was looked to him like $50,000—which is $25,000 more than the gold brick was guaranteed to assay. When the first stupor of the ca- tastrophe had passed away, he was in order for lesson No. 2. Lest the child should retrograde in its stud- ies, a kind stranger at the exit of the gold brick joint had handed him the card of a private detective. That he did not leave any more than $1,000 with this sleuth is due to the effects of the first lesson, and not to any fault of the sleuth. This second les- son did not come home to him for some time, however. On the advice of the “detective,” he was to leave town for awhile. This was on the hypothesis that the gold brick men would not come out from their hid- ing places while he, the victim, was in town. (Sherlock Holmes could not have reasoned better.) So my friend took his balance, $4,000, and boarded a train for Louisville. Notwithstanding that in every way he got the best of the bargain he felt blue. I could see that; so I tried to cheer him up; and I cautioned him to beware of confidence men on the train. He told me all about it. afterward. How he avoided the two men with the cold penetrating eyes in the front end of the car and took his seat im- mediately behind a demure young woman near the center. She, too, he found was going to Louisville; and she, too, had had her recent troubles. Her happy home was now no more; MICHIGAN TRADESMAN I knew another man. He, too, had $10,000 left him. I knew his brother, too—he was disinherited. Both were in the kindergarten of experience when they started out, but neither her husband went away, and the de- signing woman with him. She had been cruelly bunkoed by an adventur- ess. My friend’s blood began to boil on learning the particulars; but it wasn’t by any means a one-sided af- fair. The demure young woman was fully as appreciative of his misfor- tunes as he was of hers. They had been providentially thrown together, and, having got together—after the usual little coy sayings incidental to such matters—they decided to stay | wife, for the same reason,-.sent to together. New York for her dresses and her I did not get an invitation to aa hats, and again, for the same reason, wedding, but a few days later I did invariably purchased just a few more get a telegram from my friend ask-| ° the items than she really needed. ing me to go to the railway station | True, Ed did — = sak New York and “watch out for a demure young | or his suits, but the tailor he pat- lady about 24, with auburn hair and| ronized was exclusive, both as to price hazel eyes. She has a good figure and patronage. A cab was always er, started out by getting for his fam- ily of two apartments in the exclusive part of town, with just a few more tooms than were necessary. He wanted to be on the safe side. His handier to Ed than a street car, and the atmosphere surrounding the 75 cent lunch at the hotel seemed much more soothing and agreeable than that of the 35 or 50 cent restaurant. had bad habits in the accepted sense | Two outings were required each year, of that term. Ed, the $10,000 broth-|one in the summer and one in the winter, with occasionally an extra one thrown in. In traveling the drawing room was made to fill the bill for the sole reason that a private car was beyond his pile. The meals brought in from the “diner” seemed to have a special flavor. And so Ed went his gait; the reader can readily complete the picture. Fred, in the: meantime, took a dif- ferent course. He had heard some talk at one time or another of a mail order journal which could be had for |a vear for 25 cents, with another year and winning countenance,” the tele- iF gram continued; “follow and get ad- es dress. I will be in on next train.” To oblige my friend I went; but train- ed as I was in figures, I could not spy the demure young lady with au- burn hair and hazel eyes. As I sus- pected, it was lesson No. 3. He told me all about it the next day. When they reached Louisville they made their little prenuptial plans, looked at cottages, trousseaus, etc., and exchanged the usual little confi- dences. She was delighted. And but for the thought of her flance carry- ing so much money about with him CH'CATO CABLE ADORESS - GOLD, WAOSE MOCE ST Louis. ADAM GOLDMAN, President & Gen! Manager HOME OFFICES, GENERAL CONTRACTING AND ADVERTISING DEPARTMENTS, Century Building, SDLOUS, USA, DENVER LOCAL & LONG OFSTANCE TELEPHONES. REWORK St Lois | CONseLaRED SALVAGE, CO, INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF MISSOURL CAPITAL STOCK $10.000 FULLY PAID. she would have been perfectly happy This thought worried her. Not for the world that she would have him assume that she was one of the kind of girls that want to “wear the breeches” when they are married, but she nevertheless under the circum- stances of his recent sad mishaps thought it but the prudent thing for him to let her he his “little tootsy- wootsy banker.” She claimed to have a perfectly safe receptacle for it. The idea seemed a good one, and was promptly seconded—with the re- sult as stated. “The bank” contained ducting special pany following for reference. The recognized, most trustworthy corporation con- it by outclassing any other com- business. Write any jobbing house you may be doing business with most reliable and We prove sales. us in this line of the $4,000. The demure girl is stil! playing banker for him. This was a number of years ago, and my friend is now a prosperous business man, but every once in awhile he will bring up these earlier | experiences which he admits were the first steps and foundation in his knowledge of the value of money. He feels amply recompensed for the money lost. iN iN i) o's ( “y one-third of a cent per hour for fuel—cheaper than kerosene lamps. It is made of the best material, and is sold on its merits alone. It i and — guarantee backed by a reputation of many years’ standing, i no odor. | that it will do all we claim for it. If you are still using unsatisfactory and expensive lighting devices Mp F J -AIROLITE LIGHTINGSYS It supplies from 600 to 1000 candle power pure white light at every lamp, at a co é i Tt mak We are not afraid to allow a fair trial of this perfect lighting os New York & St. Louis Consolidated Salvage Co. INCORPORATED Home Office: Contracting and Advertising Dept., Century Bldg., St. Louis, U.S. A. ADAM GOLDMAN, Pres. and Genl. Mgr. TEM st of only It is perfectly safe and reli- S positively guaranteed, eS no noise—no dirt— stem, and demonstrate ; : , and betterment of your light, and the consequent increase in your business, write us sean looking to the = breadth and height of space you wish to light, and we Will make you net estimate b giving length, y return mail, 182 Elm 8. WHITE MANUFACTUKING COMPANY, Chicago Ridge, Tl, la f tr MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 31 thrown in, so he subscribed. About the first thing that struck his eye in it was the picture of a nice little par- lor stand with French plate glass mirror which he could get for $4.98, express paid. When it arrived he found it looked just as nice as the one he and his wife had seen down at the Passupall Snidegoods company for $12.50, and when he had it set in its proper place, with the mail order journal on top of it, it did look really pretty. The original copy on top of the stand, together with the reflected copy through the mirror, lent a cer- tain fullness to the scene. The bed and bedspreads which had arrived ai the same time, too, seemed all righ. But in time the mirror, together with a number of the other items sent for at the same time, took on a kind of foggy hue for which it was evident the railroad could not be blamed. Fred was at sea. It is not necessary to go into de- tails of how Fred finally stumbled on to the fact that the fault lay with the mirror, and with nothing else; neither is it necessary to publish any correspondence which he subsequently had with “The Man That Tells You How to Do Resikvering at Home.” Suffice it to say that the “formula” is still reposing in the top’ bureau drawer, and the mirror, except for the daylight that shows through it in spots, is just the same. In other respects Fred was one of those men who would invariably visit four or five shops before he would buy, so as to be sure he struck the cheapest place. His noonday lunches he took in a 15 cent restaurant, with his eye on a sharp lookout for a good to cent place. For what little jewel- ry he needed he watched the auction bargains. A $5 suit looked just as good as one for $25. A $2 pair of shoes he allowed the preacher could not tell from a $4 or $5 pair, nor his $1 hat from one that cost three times as much. The sequel of it all? Well, I had- n’t seen either Ed or Fred for some time. The last time I had seen them was at the show. Ed was conspicu- ous in the front box with his opera glasses focused on the dense rear of the balcony. It was Fred and his wife. Poor things; I felt sorry for them, for they seemed much embar- rassed. That was some time ago. Imagine my surprise, then, when the other evening at the same theater I met both the little families together down in the dress. circle chatting away just as happy as you please. It seems they had met at the halfway post, and finding there the true high- way to success they stuck to it. And they haven’t had any regrets coming. C. D. Romero. ——_+ +2 Those French Menus. A gentleman from the North pull- ed himself up at the hotel table at New Orleans, tucked his napkin un- der his chin, picked up the bill of fare, and began to study it intently. Everything was in resaurant French, and he didn’t like it. “Here, waiter,” he said, sternly, “there’s nothing on this I want.” “Ain’t there nothin’ you would like for dinner, sir?” enquired the waiter, politely. “Have you got any sine qua non?” The waiter gasped. “No, sir,’ he replied. “Got any bona fide?” “N-no, sir.” “Got any semper eadem?” “No, sir, we haven’t.” “Got any jeux d’esprits?” “No, sir; not one.” “Got any tempus fugit?” “T reckon not, sir.” “Got any soirees dansantes?” “No, sir.’ The waiter was edg- ing off. “Got any sine die?” “We ain’t, sir.” “Got any pluribus unum?” The waiter’s face showed some signs of intelligence. “Seems like 1 heard of that, sir,’ and he rushed out to the kitchen, only to return empty- handed. “We ain’t got none, sir,” he said, in a tone of disappointment. “Got any mal de mer?” “N-no, sir.” The waiter was going to pieces fast. The gentleman from the North was as serene as a May morning. “Got any vice-versa?” he enquired again. The waiter could only shake his head. “No? Well, maybe you've got some beef and cabbage and a goose- berry tart?” “Deed we has, sir,’ exclaimed the waiter, in a tone of the utmost relief, and he fairly flew out to the kitchen. >.> Explanation of the Trouble. An Irishman just landed having to be at work at a certain hour every morning and never succeeding in waking up in time was told to get an alarm clock. He had never seen or heard of such an article, but, never- theless, went to a cloakmaker and bought one, having the clockmaker explain how it worked. He took it home and set it to the time he want- ed to get up, but the following morn- ing the clock did not go off and he over-slept again. Being curious to know why it did not go off, as he was told it would, he took out the back and out dropped a dead cockroach. On seeing it he exclaimed: “No won- der the thing wouldn’t work! The engineer is dead!” —___ o-#——— Deaf Mutes Makers of Telephones. Past masters of at least one trade are the deaf mutes, who have been found far to excel the ordinary ar- tisan in one sort of skilled work, that of telephone making. A_ telephone factory of Chicago, after a series of experiments, discovered that to the manufacture of the modern telephone and its delicate mechanism the deaf mute, by reason of manual deftness incident to constant use of the sign language, is peculiarly adapted. This factory is now employing at standard wages 150 people without speech or hearing. —_—o-2s- oe His Revenge. Margie—If you don’t stop teasing me I’ll tell mamma, and she'll tell papa, then papa will whip you. Harry—Then I'll cry and grandma will give me some candy, and I won’t give you any. Sell as Many Pounds as You Buy No need to tell dealers of the loss of two or three pounds of butter to the tub. You can sell as many pounds as you buy from any standard make of tub, 57 to 69 pounds, if you use the Kuttowait Butter Cutter There’s no waste. What you’ll save in two months or three will pay for the machine. What you'll save from that on by having the ‘‘tub hold out’’ would make a decent p ofit in itself. Then, too, look at the condi‘ion of the butter as it goes to your trade. One single cut, one solid, wedge-shaped piece. You get better butter for the same price when you buy it in tubs. You get as good butter for one or two cents less. There’s more money in selling tub butter and you can cut it easily and precisely and send it out in attractive form. The Kuttowait Cutter Will Do It. Let Us Show You. Cut out. Mail at once. os Or Kuttowait Butter Cutter Co. Ce et Deity Eide, Cetcage Ee State et ie COFFEE It’s All in the Blend Rich Aroma Strength Fine Flavor JUDSON GROCER CO., Roasters Wholesale Distributors GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. feetaenae etl ncings 32 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN FUNNY SITUATION. Thought It a Lark, But Embarrass- ing for Other Party. Written for the Tradesman. “IT had an odd experience the other evening at the theater,” said the Pret- ty Young Thing, who has beaux ga- lore, to whom existence is x just now. She thinks it will never be any- thing else but sweetness and light and lily-dreams. It is just as well to let her imagine it thus—the awaken- ing will come all soon enough, when life will cease to be one long glad song. “It seems to me as if a lot of fun- ny things have happened to me at the theater, occurrences for which I was not in the least responsible, and which I could not forestall. “T went to the show last Monday night with a young fellow who has paid me considerable attention the past year but that I ‘broke up with’ about six weeks ago. We still go out together some, but not to every- thing as before. “T accepted his company to the play referred to and we had_ no sooner got seated than things began to happen: “We sat about halfway back from the orchestra, and it was lucky for me, a little later, that the seats were no nearer the front. “Just before the first act was clos- ing I saw Charlie begin to get fid- gety. Several times I caught his eye roving beyond me, where it seemed to focus with a gleam of displeasure. His uneasiness appeared to increase rather than diminish, and then he asked me to change places with him. At the time I thought the request a little queer. I could see no reason for the transfer and I hated to dis- turb those around us by the confu- sion. Besides I was comfortable where I was—could get a good view of the stage. So, for that matter, could he. However, as he kept ask- ing me to change seats I did so to humor him. “There! that’s better,” he exclaim- ed under his breath. “I didn’t want this fellow next to me to keep look- ing at you so.” “It transpired that the young man at my right had been staring at me ever since the play began and Charlie didn’t like it a little bit. He’s very jealous of me, although for the last month or so he has had no right to any jurisdiction over me. “Six or seven ‘furniture men’—or such they might be conjectured to be —had dropped into the row directly behind us just after we came. It was early and they were chaffing each other at a great rate before the cur- tain went up. They sobered down a bit then, but still were so full they had hard work to stop their banter. And that was the trouble: They were just a little ‘full’—just enough to be funny. “IT hadn’t even looked at them— just merely glanced their way. as they tumbled into their seats. There were so many of them and they made such a clatter that it was a wonder I hadn’t gazed more, for everybody else was ‘sizing them up’ at a great tate. “It afterward became evident that the reason that that young man star- ed at me, which so nettled Charlie, was merely his interest in me as the object of the furniture men’s raillery. “You know there is an open space at each side of the chair backs and my elbows fit just nicely in the open- ing. As it rests me to sit that way I often do, and I had my arms there, as those fellows sat down, with my programme held in both my hands, which I had been reading. “They were, for sure, a ‘jolly lot. T did not remove my hat until the cur- tain rose on the first act, and before that those fellows had something to say about ‘her pretty hat.’ Then when I took it off they remarked about ‘the way she has her hair fixed,’ one of them averring he’d ‘like it better if it were arranged so-and-so,’ an- other insisting that ‘it was done up just right,’ etc., etc. “I was not the only one they criti- cised; every girl that got within their range had to come in for a share of their remarks. They were ‘out on a lark’ and no mistake. “At the end of the first act all seven of ’em left their seats, and when they came back they were fuller than ever of the Old Nick, and, first thing I knew, the one right behind me grab- bed hold of one of my elbows, saying to the one next on his left: “Don’t tell me I can’t hold her paddie!’ “Before I could recover from my amazement and think what was best to do, the one next him took hold of my other elbow, as if to reassure him- self, with the remark: ““Why, that ain’t her hand—that’s her elbow!’ “Now the plot was thickening! “What to do I did not know. If I tried to jerk my arms away the prob- ability was those monkeys would hold them fast. If I made no move what must those think who saw the situa- tion? “What did my beau think?’ “Well, the truth is Charlie was so absorbed in what he himself was say- ing that he never noticed what any one else was saying or doing. I hat- ed to appeal to him, for that would only complicate matters still more. “It seemed to me an age that I sat in the grasp of those teasers, who were giggling away at my expense. “T sat as if turned to stone, my face alternately hot and cold. “Finally, they evidently thought they had plagued me long enough and let go of my elbows. i pead' 12’ Reeder’s of Grand Rapids can say without fear of contradiction that they have the largest stock of rubbers on their floors for im- mediate shipment of any house in the state of Mich- igan and what makes it more interesting they are the celebrated | Hood and Old Colony Rubbers Also have a full line of Leather Tops, Lum- bermen’s Socks, Combinations, Felt Boots and Waterproof Leggins. Geo. H. Reeder & Co. Grand Rapids, [lich. Big Every Day Sellers A dealer writes in and says: ‘It doesn’t seem to make much difference what the sea- son is, “I breathed an intense sigh of re- lief. “I think I shall keep my elbows. cut of those holes after this.” B. | 22> ______ One of the fashionable restaurants | in New York City is offering a pre-| mium to waiters who wear mutton | chop whiskers. Each of its waiters | who grows such whiskers will re- | ceive an increase of $10 a month! salary, while each head waiter will | be rewarded with a premium of $20. It is said that only in America are smoothly shaven waiters the fashion. In England and France all high class waiters wear the little whiskers. Hard=Pan Shoes are selling as steady as a clock, ‘For Men, Boys and Youths.’ ”’ How would you like a little of this trade, or a good deal of it, for that matter? Hard-Pan Shoes are the kind that take right hold of the man who starts out to buy a pair of good looking, hard-to- wear-out shoes, and the man who has worn them can’t forget when it comes time to buy another pair. He will pick Hard-Pans every time. See that our name is on the strap. Catalogue for a postal, or our salesman will call. Did you get a bunch of “chips of the old block?”’ The Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co. Makers of Shoes Grand Rapids, Michigan as + bh MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Story of the New Store at Pebble Center. The new shoe firm in Pebble had a nice, new sign painted long before anything else had been done toward establishing their business. It was painted by Bill Patterson, the leading carriage, sign, house and Saturday night painter in Pebble. As finally decided upon it read: RUSTELLE & COBB, THE PEOPLE’S SHOE STORE. You would be surprised to know how much debating there was over that sign. Bill thought (Bill Cobb, I mean) that his name ought to come first because he was almost a year the older, but Sam thought (Sam Rustelle, I mean), that the music of the name of the firm was a little sweeter played the other way. So they said it over both ways a great many times to each other, “Cobb & Rustelle, Cob & Rustelle, Co band Rustelle, Cobbandrustelle, Cob Ban Drustelle, Cob Band Rust Elle.” Then the other way, “Rustelle & Cobb, Rust El land Cobb, Rustelle- andcobb,” and even Bill (Bill Cobb) was forced to admit that it sounded better that way. Then they said little sentences to each when they would meet in various parts of the store like this: Bill would meet Sam coming downstairs from the carpet department just as he was going up to match a piece of wall paper border, and he’d say: “Hello, Sam, where you going?” “Downtown to buy a pair of shoes.” “Where do you trade?” “Rustelle & Cobb—best place in town.” It sounded awful good. Then Sam would meet Bill on the street when Bill was just going to lunch, and Sam was just coming back, and Sam would say, “Hello, Bill, where’d you get the new shoes?” And Bill would say, “Sam Rustelle sold ’em to me.” “What, not Sam Rustelle that used to be in old G. Ingham’s dry goods store?” “Sure. He and Bill Cobb have gone into business. Got the finest shoe store in this part of the State. Go in there if you need anything in the shoe line. They’ll use you right.” “Well, I will. Ive always traded with old Lutherby, but he’s getting so he thinks he owns me.” “So long.” “So long.” And they enjoyed it like children. Every day they talked it over when they were working in G. Ingham’s dry goods store, and during lulls in trade they stood together in the front window and looked up and down the one street of the village for possible locations. Every store was occupied. Bill had learned somewhere that the little restaurant and fruit store between Cheviot & Shoddee’s cloth- ing store and the rival dry goods store was in a bad way; pretty well back on the rent and credit bad and all that, and that, possibly, sometime, there would be a chance there. “Tt would be a great location,” said Sam, “women going into the dry goods store on one side, and men going into the clothing store on the other side, and if they needed shoes what would be handierthantorun in on us?” “Yes, but on the other hand,’ re- plied Bill, “if they were spending all their money for clothing or dry goods, perhaps they’d be more likely to come for shoes some other day when they were not going that way at all, and we’d lose ’em.” “Well, I think it would work-the other way more times.” And that was as far as the new store was getting on until one morn- ing when they came downtown the curtains of Don _ Ginseppe’s little fruit store were drawn down, no ba- nanas were hanging on strings in front, and there was a partly print- ed, partly written, notice on the door, which announced that the sheriff of the county had levied on the stock to satisfy a judgment. Both of the young men saw the sign at the same time, and it excited them so that, although it was a nippy morning, they both, with one motion, took off their hats and wiped their brows. The time for action had come and it was almost appalling, so different was it from the play con- versation which had preceded. “By gosh,” said Bill, “we’ve got to hustle and get that before some other fellow snaps it up.” “We have that.” “Have you ever said anything to old Ingham about our plan?” “No, I haven’t.” “Well, don’t you think we ought to now?” “I sort of hate to do it, but I sup- pose we had.” And so, that morning, two of G. Ingham’s best dry goods clerks wait- ed impatiently for the boss, who was later than usual. They went into the little glass par- titioned office together. “Good morning, boys.” “Good morning, sir.” “Well, what is it, a strike?” “Oh, no, sir, thank you,’ replied Sam, while the old man smiled good naturedly, “but William and I were thinking of going into the boot and shoe business, and we thought we’d ask your advice.” “You mean, I suppose, that you have decided to go into the boot and shoe business, don’t you?” “Well, yes, sir; practically.” “IT thought so. That’s almost ex- actly what I said to my employer— let me see—forty-two years ago when I had made up my mind to strike out for myself.” “Well,” said Sam, “what did he say?” “He said just exactly what I’m go- ing to say to you boys, ‘Good luck to you, and if I can be of any help to you, I will.” “Thank you, sir.” “Not at all; now, tell me your plans, for I warrant you have thought them out to the last detail.” And so they told him all about it. How they had intended to put in $1,000 apiece, buy a $2,000 stock for cash and run in debt for $1,000 more, not keep any help, keep their expens- es down, sell strictly for cash, and, if possible, hire the fruit store which whimsically, Buck Sheep with wool on 6 in. Lace - - Sm. Lace - , : 15 in. Boot : : $6.75 per dozen. 8.75 per dozen. 15.00 per dozen. We carry a full assortment of warm goods, Leggings and footwear, Hirth, Krayse @) Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Our “Custom Made” Line Of Men’s, Boys’ and Youths’ Shoes Is Attracting the Very Best Dealers in Michigan. WALDRON, ALDERTON & MELZE Wholesale Shoes and Rubbers State Agents for Lycoming Rubber Co. SAGINAW, MICH You Are Out of The Game Unless you solicit the trade of your local base ball club They Have to Wear Shoes Order Sample Dozen And Be in the Game SHOLTO WITCHELL Sizes in Stock Majestic Bld., Detroit Everything in Shoes Protection te the dealer my ‘‘motte Local and Long Distance Phone M 2226 No goods sold at retail. ‘would be made vacant by the failure of the Italian fruit merchant. “Now, let me see,” said the old man, “are you sure that none of the present dealers would sell out at a bargain?” “Why, we don’t know. We hadn’t thought of that. Besides, we had an | idea that, with our small capital, new, | clean goods would be better.” “Well, perhaps so, but my observa- | tion has been that if an old establish- | ed business can be bought out rea-| sonably it is better. In the first place it doesn’t make one more store to divide the business, and there is al- ways the danger of some other young bloods taking hold of a gone-to-seed business and making hot competition for the new one. Now, let us go over the situation. The shoe dealers are Schumann, Campbell & Stratton and Isaac Hopper.” “IT don’t suppose any one of them would sell.” “T doubt if Hopper would, or Campbell & Stratton, but I think old Schumann would.” “What,” said Bill, “why, I thought he had the biggest trade in town.” Mr. Ingham smiled. “He has the biggest stock, certainly, but how much do you think his annual sales are?” “Maybe $25,000.” “T happen to know that, last year, he sold just $11,600, which is $400 less than you have been calculating on selling out of a $3,000 stock in an entirely new store.” Bill and Sam looked at each other, aghast. “You’re surprised, aren’t you? Have always considered Schumann the leading shoe dealer in town, as indeed he is, but he does not sell many goods simply because he is a dead one. Still, he sells as much, very nearly, now as you are going to sell your first year. Now, if Schumann, with his established stand, ready-made trade and everything complete to step right in to, could be bought at a bargain, wouldn’t it be better?” - “How much would his stock inven- tory, do you suppose?” “On the first of April it inventor- ied $14,000. I doubt if it’s much dif- ferent now.” “What could we do, with out lit- tle*capital, with a stock like that, even if he would sell?” “T don’t know, I’m sure, but it would be worth experimenting on. You boys go out into the store and go to work as though you had no idea of going into business, and I’ll go over and talk to Schumann, if you want me to.” The.two clerks assented in a daze. Mr. Ingham was gone for an hour. When he came back he called the boys into the office. “Mr. Schu- mann,” he said, “is longing to get out of business. He’s been at it so long that he’s tired of it. He has plenty of money, but he has made the mistake of never keeping interest- ed young blood around him, and his trade has gone down and down, and his stock has piled up and up until he hates it. He says he’s got money enough and has never had any fun. He wants to sell out and have some. He’s mistaken—he never will. He’s MICHIGAN TRADESMAN put it off too long. He’ll never enjoy anything but getting down to the store in the morning, wondering how he’s going to collect bills, scheming and planning, but he also will never be happy until he tries it. I hadn’t talked with him ten minutes before he began to plan a trip to Europe.” “What will he take for the stock?” “First, he thought he ought to have cost and perhaps a little for the good will. I laughed at him, showed him how his trade had dwindled and what a mass of old goods he had on his shelves and how little difference it made to him how much he got, so long as he closed everything out slick and clean, and I finally got him to make this offer. He will sell you the entire stock at 60 cents on the dollar, and throw in all of the fix- tures. The stock will run about $14,500.” Said Sam, “Let me see, that would mean an investment of $8,700, and we have only a little over $2,000.” “I told him that, but he said he’d take your $2,000 and your notes for the balance if I would endorse them.” “Yes, sir—and—and—what did you say?” “T said, ‘Of course 7em.’ ”? “That's very kind of you, Mr. Ing- ham. “What woul dyou advise?” “Advise? I’d advise you to snap him up before he gets sick and backs out. Why, two young fellows with your gimp can jump in and make that the biggest shoe store in Peb- ble.” “But the old stock.” “What will we do with old stock in there?” “Get up a sale and clean it out.” “Well, there you are. Schumann has over $15,000 in accounts, good, bad and indifferent, and he says if you'll collect them he’ll give you a good, liberal commission, and_ stay around in the store for awhile and help you.” “What would you that?” “T’d advise you to get him out of there and out of the country as quick as you can. It would break his heart to see the way you'll slaughter things. One of his clerks will do just as well.” I’d_ endorse advise about Said Bill: “I think we'd better do at? Said Sam: “So do I.” Said G. Ingham: “That’s the talk. Get on your hats and let’s go over and close it up.” And that was the way, in less than four hours, that all of the plans of William Cobb and Samuel Rustelle about going into the shoe business were changed around, and that there came to be a new shoe firm in Peb- ble Center without there being an ad- ditional one—lIke N. Fitem in Boot and Shoe Recorder. —_——_>+~-.—___- Ballet girls are not the only chron- ic kickers. We want competent Apple and Potato Buyers to correspond with us H. ELMER MOSELEY & CO. 504, 506, 508 Wm. Alden Smith Bldg. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. le This Is the trade mark of Rindge, Kalmback, Logie & Co., of Grand Rapids, Mich. TRACE MARK REGISTERED. This trade mark stands for the good, painstaking shoemaking that means foot comfort; leather of the most durable kind that means good hard wear and lots of it. This line has brought and held for our old customers the best trade in their locality. Ticioniiliniintesi Why not yours? ve, “Business Is Good” When you hear a shoe man make this remark you can rest assured that he handles the Walkabout Shoes The $3 shoe with a $5 look the most popular medium priced shoes made. If you will accept the proposition we have to make to one dealer in each town, business will be good with you, too. MICHIGAN SHOE CO., Distributors DETROIT, MICHIGAN 4 ~ wo. ' ie 4 “4 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ‘to holiday Special Features of the Grocery and Produce Trade. Special Correspondence. New York, Dec. 9—Spot coffee is just now a neglected staple and the market can safely be characterized as “easy.” Speculative coffee, too, is quiet and, upon the whole, the situa- tion seems to be a waiting one. No change of importance is probable this year and simply an even sort of mar- ket is anticipated. In store here and afloat for New York, Baltimore and New Orleans there are 4,611,580 bags, against 4,139,488 bags at the same time last year. At the close Rio No. 7 was quotable at 84@8%c. Mild grades are quiet and sales, as a gen- eral thing, are of small quantities. Good Cucuta is quotable at 9%c and good average Bogotas at tic. East In- dias are moving as usual and at un- changed rates. New business in refined sugar amounted to very little during the week and there was not much doing in the way of withdrawals under pre- vious contracts. Buyers simply take sufficient to keep assortments com- plete and are giving most attention things, which pay a much better profit than sugar. Raw sugars are a trifle firmer and, in fact, have advanced 1I-16c. Teas are quiet. Nothing has been done in an invoice way and there is simply a hand-to-mouth demand from buyers. Prices are well maintained when sales are made at all, however, and holders are confident as to the future. Business in the rice market is “con- spicuous by its absence.” Buyers are determined to get along with the smallest possible quantities unless they can get job lots, but sellers are not willing to make any concessions and the present conditions will prob- ably prevail for the remainder of the year at least. There is a light demand for spices, although matters might be worse. Prices are without change. Black pep- per, II@11%4c; white, 16@16%c; Zan- zibar cloves, 137%@14c; Amboyna, 24 @25c. The market for New Orleans mo- lasses is firm and sales have been of a most satisfactory character, al- though, of course, this is naturally a time of year when we may look for a good trade in this article. Supplies have been fairly large, and yet there is no overabundance. Syrups are steady and the market is well clean- ed up. Firmness characterizes the canned goods market generally and yet the actual volume of business has not been especially large, as buyers were pretty well stocked up some time ago and will make no further purchases except of a hand-to-mouth character until after the time of stocktaking. There is a better feeling in tomatoes than prevailed last week and it is hard to find desirable stock below goc. Corn has been less enquired for this week and an easier feeling pre- vails, but quotations show no de- cline. Salmon is steady and without change. Dried fruits are quiet. For some time there was quite a stringency in the currant market, owing to absence of supplies, but the arrival of 1,550 tons just in “the nick of time” has given us a supply for the holiday trade that will help tide us over. Un- cleaned in barrels have declined Ic and are now quotable at 5%c. - The butter market from week to week shows little, if any, change, al- though at the moment there seems to be a firmer feeling, owing more to a better demand than to any material falling off in supplies. Extra West- ern creamery, 24@24%c; seconds to firsts, 19@23c, through every frac- tion; Western imitation creamery, 18 (@tgc; factory, 16%4@17%c; renovat- ed, 16%4@z2oc. The latter is dull and the supply is more than sufficient for requirements. Cheese remains about as last not- ed. There is about an average en- quiry, with small size full cream of the best grade fetching 1334c. Eggs are quiet, as prices have got- ten to a point where consumption shows a decline. This for the top grades. The medium sorts are in more liberal supply and the market shows some little turn in favor of the buyer. Finest Western, 31@32c; average best, 30c; seconds, 26@28c, and from this down to 20c; refrigera- tor stock, 21@23c. ——_+-+- One Hundred New Men Employed. Kalamazoo, Dec. 12—The Kalama- zoo Art Light Co., successors to the Lea Art Lamp Co., which moved the factory from- Elwood here, began op erations during the past week. More than a hundred men are employed in the plant, and this number will be doubled as soon as an addition to the plant is completed. The Kalamazoo Board of Trade was reorganized last week, and is now known as the Commercial Club of Kalamazoo. The purpose of the or- ganization is more specifically stated to be in the interests of the indus- tries of the city. The Kalamazoo Novelty Co. which recently purchased the plant of the Michigan Novelty Co., has finished moving the factory from a building in the center of the city to the Ames factory building, and_ to- morrow morning will put a part of the plant in operation. The change in location was made in order to give more room. The company is now employing I00 men, and as soon as additions are complete to the fac- tory and the machinery placed the number of men employed will be in- creased to 200. A rumor is current here that there is a deal on for the removal of the Kalamazoo Loose Leaf Ledger Co. te Detroit. The officers will not af- firm or deny the story. The com- pany organized about two years ago for the manufacture of a ledger, the patent of which was granted but a short time ago. Fifty men are em- ployed in the factory. ——_2+.___ Poverty is a gaunt-eyed gossip that makes us hate our neighbors. = BB MARTHA WASHINGTO COMFORT SHOES are designed for extreme comfort and can be worn all the year round. They fit like a glove and feel easy onthe feet. The elas- tie at the sides stretches with every motion of the foot, making it impossible to pinch or squeeze. No buttons to button, no laces to lace—they just slip on and off without trou- ble. Made of Vici Kid with patent leather trimmings and fiexible soles. Your dealer will supply you; if not, write | to us. Look for Martha Washington name and \y Mayer trade-mark stamped on the sole. \ We also make Western Lady shoes. FREE—Send us the name of a dealer who does not handle Martha Washington Shoes and we will send you free. postpaid, a beauti- ful picture of Martha Washington, size 15 x 20. F. Mayer Boot & Shoe Co Milwaukee, Wis. WIRELESS TELEGRAM FROM SANTA CLAUS TO PUTNAM GANDY FACTORY KLONDIKE. Just starting for Grand Rapids. Reindeer in fine shape. Hope you have BIG STOCK. I have a lot of orders and must have the goods. Collect. TELEGRAM FROM PUTNAM CANDY FACTORY TO SANTA CLAUS Working nights to fill your orders. to roof with candy. Guarantee to take care of you. new chimney on roof. PUTNAM CANDY FACTORY, GRAND Rapips, MIcH. SANTA CLAUS. Factory crowded Big Prepay. a The Sign of the Progressive Merchant hangs over the sidewalk in the shape of outside Gas Arc Lamps. A _ powerful, pleasing, mellow light of 500 candle power to illuminate show windows, sidewalk and street—all for two cents an hour. GAS COMPANY, Cor. Ottawa and Pear! Sts. .turned to John with 36 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN en, GIVE CLERKS A CHANCE. Salesmen Often Spoiled by Insolence of Employers. Written for the Tradesman. John was showing linen napkins and tablecloths to a couple of rather pretty girls. He knew the girls well. In fact, they came there to trade be- cause they liked to mix a little good- natured chaff with their buying. On this occasion the girls were do- ing quite a lot of laughing and talk. ing, but the clerk was doing his best to keep their minds on the line of goods he had laid out for them. Presently he saw the manager of the store watching him from the front. He could see the looks of displeasure on the hard face of the man who, unfortunately, had the pow- er to hire and discharge the “hands.” This made him nervous, and the girls Saw it. “What’s that man watching us for?” asked one of the girls. “He acts as if he thought us suspicious characters.” “I guess he’s watching me,” apolo- gized the clerk. “That’s the mana- ger, and he’s all right.” “He doesn’t look it,” pouted the girl. “I’ve a good notion to go away without buying.” “You won’t be able to get these goods at present prices if you wait,” urged the clerk, “and no one else has the pattern you admire. Shall I send them up?” “Why, I never saw anything like the manner that man is glaring at us,” said the girl. “He _ positively frightens me. Let’s go, Nellie.” But Nellie was not to be frighten- ed away from a bargain. “We didn’t come here to buy the manager,” she said, “but to buy lin- ens, and I’m going to stay until we get what we want. Do they keep that fresh manager here to draw trade? He ought to travel with Un- cle Tom’s Cabin. What a fine Le- gree he’d make.” This notion was so pleasing to Mary, the other girl, that she burst into a fit of laughter, in which her sister joined. John looked frighten- ed, for he saw the manager walking down the store. He knew that the manager would not stop to consider the consequences of a coarse word of reproach. It was against the rules of the store to visit during business hours, and this look- ed like visiting. The manager brushed down the aisle like a bully and almost pushed one of the girls aside. The clerk felt like sinking through the floor at first and then he began to grow an- “STy. “Perhaps you had better clear up your counter and get ready for cus- tomers,” said the manager, stopping in front of John and giving him an ugly look. “You know the rules of the store.” He cast a look which was not at all complimentary at the girls, and Mary blushed and started away. Nel- lie was “game,” as the youngsters Say, and stood by her guns. She all the inso- lence of the society woman speaking ‘of an inferior. “Who is this person who interferes with the business of the store?” she asked. “If he is the janitor, you had better put him out. If he speaks with authority, you may cancel our order.” The manager hesitated a little at the last sentence. The clerk couldn’t say a word. Mary was pulling at her sister’s sleeve, trying to get her out of the store. Nellie turned to her sister. “It’s no use,” she said, “I’m not going now. It looks like being put out. I don’t know what this person means, but I do know that he is in- sulting in the extreme. Did you get the order, John?” “T hadn’t written it,” said the clerk, seeing salvation in the tact and nerve of the girl. “I don’t think you se- lected the pattern.” And the manager stood there look- ing like a fool while Nellie selected about a hundred dollars’ worth of linens and ordered the bill sent to her father, one of the wealthiest man- ufacturers in the city. Once he tried to address the angry girl, but she turned her back on him. The clerk was too angry to speak. He just wrote the order down and nodded. He walked to the door with the girls, stood there for a moment in conversation with them and walked back to his counter. The manager still stood there, look- ing defeated and ugly. “Why didn’t you mention the names of those girls?” he demanded of the clerk. “I didn’t know who they were. There’s no knowing what story they will tell when they get home.” “I didn’t care to introduce them to such a puppy as you have proven yourself to be,” said the clerk, white with wrath. “You didn’t insult the girls. You insulted me. If you come back in the store room I’ll punch your head for you, and punch it good and hard.” The manager looked like a man about to have a fit. “You are discharged!” he cried. “Get your clothes and get out of the store.” “Oh, I’ll get out fast enough,” said the clerk. “And you'll get your head punched, all right, before this thing is over. You are no more fit to man- age a store where gentlemen and la- dies trade than a hog is to run a rib- bon sale. It’s a pity that a form of animal life like you should have the gift of speech. You've lost the trade of one of the best families in the city, and you’ve lost the trade of all the friends they are able to prejudice against you. What will the friends of those girls say when they tell their story?” “Ho wwas I to know—” But the clerk cut him short. “You don’t have to know names to be a gentleman,” he said. “If you had any notion of treating your clerks like human beings you would never make such a break. You intended to humiliate me before my friends and got against the wrong party. You drive your employes about like nig- gers, and you lose business by show- ing lack of respect for them, for a snubbed and insulted clerk can never retain the confidence of the customer.” “Get out—get out!” That is all the manager could say in reply to the clerk, and so John got out and got a better position. Whether he ever punched the head of the manager is more than I know, but from my knowledge of the young man I rather think he did. And there are a few other mana- gers who need punching, although as a rule clerks are respected and trusted. Still there are some brutes in every town, and now and then one somehow gets to be manager. But there are not always nervy girls of good family to stand by the clerks, and so there are few such pointed illustrations as I have tried to show here. Alfred B. Tozer. —_22»—___ Bad Luck May Be Good Luck. Few men take account of or real- ize their whole strength while in a state of contented comfort. Give a man a good berth in the world and he will proceed to take his work easy, let ambition rest, and, according to his nature, enjoy the goods of life. When he has reached the prime of life he sees himself distanced in the race by men who he didn’t think “had it in them.” Then he wonders how they did it, especially when he him- self has never had a setback in life, while they have, some of them, gone to the wall a time or two. It is this going to the wall, or “coming to the jumping off place” in life, that sometimes makes a man, for then he is constrained to stop and find himself. A salesman who had made a good salary for the greater part of his life suddenly “lost his job,” owing to the failure of the firm which had employ- ed him. He took a small political office, and from that time on he went down. A few years found him with- out anything, friends, money, or in- fluence. He didn’t even have a de- cent suit of clothes. He became ill, and asked his landlady to write to a cousin in town to come and see him. The cousin received the note, but the stationery, penmanship and spelling were so poor, the locality such a poor one, that she referred the missive to her husband. They came to the con- clusion that the letter was a “decoy,” written by some one who had merely heard the cousin’s name. So the ap- peal was unanswered. On that miserable sick bed a recol- lection of boyhood came, and with it a sudden stirring of a possibility. His father had been one of the most noted shoemakers of the East, had made shoes to order for fashionable folk. As a boy he had pegged away in his father’s shop. When the idea of doing something came to the man he recovered. He took his bundle, he, the man who had always ridden in a Pullman, and trudged along, working for his meals and sleeping how and where he could, until he reached a prosperous farm. Here the farmer wanted a hir- ed man for the summer, and “the tramp” took the job. He saved his money, and in the fall footed it to a town, bought a cobbler’s outfit, and opened up a little stall. Here began a victorious battle, and one just as heroic in its way as ij sung by Homer. The work succeed. ed, trade was slowly built up. A few cents a day went for the simplest kind of food, and little by little some- thing was saved. A stock of shoes gradually was bought. Then success was assured, for the ex-salesman and ex-politician was a born shoeman and knew the whole business from an up- per to a welt. Success for this man is still going on. He has a wife now, who gives large receptions. Yet this man Says if he had never been down on his luck, he never would have been up on it now. : An office man in a large Chicago house, finding the confinement with a ceaseless round of figures and names gradually undermining his health. gave it up. Necessity demanded that he do something at once, so he took an agency to sell mining machinery. To his astonishment he began to make more money than he had ever made before. On some of the largest mining machines for drilling and the like the profit was as high as $100. In this work the born mechanism 0‘ the man came out; the mechanical turn of mind that had been almost stifled by a classical college course and a business life now took its chance to develop. This faculty was inherited from an ancestor who had been a master mechanic of a great railroad. Other examples from the actual life of to-day could be multiplied. One striking instance, however, comes to mind of a man who, goaded on by the fear of being a “failure” and a “do naught” in the world, took all the money he could rake and scrape to- gether to the sum of several thous- and dollars, and sailed to the Orient to see if there was any possibility for him to introduce there certain electrical devices. He was disap- pointed in this, and in a state of desperation, and hating failure, be- ing of an artistic turn of mind, he in- vested his all in the carved ivories, china, bronzes, paintings, embroider- ies and curios of the fantastic and artistic Far East. These he had shipped across the Pacific, and open- ed an exclusive shop, artistically fit- ted up, in one of the large Western cities. Because of its rarity it was successful. We have all met the man who real- izes that he has an unusual power, and heard him say: “Now if it had not been for my wife, I’d have made a great lawyer; but, you see, I tied myself to business before I married, and after the matrimonial knot was tied there was no hope for me.” You hear his brilliant, specious talk, and know that he is telling the truth, so far as his talent is concern- ed, but you put it down that lack of force, rather than the wife, blocked the way of making the possibility an actual achievement. In striking contrast to this are the obstinacy and constancy of Ark- wright. In spite of a wife who burn- ed his wooden model of a spinning oa and and 5 if ed- few lest me- Oes and and up- ing ves ays his up MICHIGAN TRADESMAN af wheel, telling him to stick to his razors and his barbering, he persisted. Opposition but strengthened his pur- pose, and mobs and wife availed not, when it was a question of bringing to light a new invention. Robert Clive, too, knew how to break the shackles that bound him to his book-keeping in a factory and develop instead his talent for fight- ing, thus becoming a real world hero. M. M. Atwater. —_—_2+.—___ His Unfortunate Day. “Well, James, how are you feeling to-day?” said a minister to one of his parishioners, an old man suffer- ing from chronic rheumatism. “I hope the pains are nothing worse. You are not looking so bright as usual to-day.” “Na, sir,” replied the old fellow, “T’ve been unfortunate to-day.” day.” “How, James? In what way?” queried the pastor. “Well, sir,’ was the reply. “I got a letter frae a lawyer body this morn- in’ tellin’ me that ma cousing Jack was deid, an’ that he had left me two hunner’ pound.” “Two hundred pounds?” repeated the minister. “And you call that hard luck? Why, it is quite a fortune for you, James.” “Ay,” said the old man sorrowfully, “but the stupid lawyer body didna’ put enough stamps on his letter and I had a penny to pay for extra post- age.” —_++ + — Resourceful Salesmen. A traveling salesman, who was formerly in charge of the window display in a retail store has made good use of the knowledge obtained during his apprenticeship. Few men on the road are hailed with greater delight by their customers than this man, for the reason that he always has something in the way of infor- mation which will help a merchant to make his window display more in- teresting. This man is well inform- ed and has plenty of ideas—practical ones—which he has worked out dur- ing his window dressing experience. He only has one customer in a town, and frequently has a great deal of leisure time. In such case he gets hold of the man having charge of the window, gives him some _ pointers which are easily adaptable to the means which the window offers and assists in arranging the display. So successful has this practice proven that the coming of the salesman is eagerly looked for. ——_22s Chickens Had a Call. When Miss Lucy wanted particu- larly fine chickens she always drove over to see old Aunt Etta, who had a scrap of a farm, and made a spe- cialty of raising chickens for the quality folks. One day, as the lady stopped in front of the cabin, Aunt Etta came out and hung over the gate. “Chickens!” she exclaimed, in answer to her customer’s request— “chickens! Why, law, Miss Lucy, don’t you know there’s been a camp meetin’ and preachers’ conference down here? Why, I ain’t got one chicken left. They’re all done enter- ed the ministry.” Hardware Price Current AMMUNITION Caps G D., full count, per m.......... oo Hicks’ Waterproof, per m.. Joos Oe Musket. yor Wi... 5. 15 Ely’s Waterproof, per m...... 60 Cartridges No. 22 Snort. Per Mm. .... 2... cece 2 50 ING: gc JOne per W.........5:..6.5.- 3 00 INO. 32 SHOE, Der M.......... 0.25... 5 00 Ne. .32 tone, per Mi..............0.... 5 75 Primers No. 2 U. M. C., boxes 250, per m..... 1 60 . 2 Winchester, boxes 250, per m..1 60 Gun Wads Black Edge, Nos. 11 & 12 U. M. C... 60 Black Edge, Nos. 9 & 10, per m..... 70 Black Edge, No. 7, per m............ 80 Loaded Shells Mew Rival—For Shotguns Drs. of oz.of Size Per No. Powder Shot Shot Gauge 100 120 4 1% 10 10 2 90 129 4 1% 9 10 2 90 128 4 1% 8 10 2 90 126 4 1% 6 10 2 90 135 4% 1% 5 10 2 95 154 4% 1% 4 10 3 00 200 3 1 10 12 2 50 208 3 1 8 12 2 50 236 3% 1% 6 12 2 65 265 3% 1% 5 12 2 70 264 3% 1% 4 12 2 70 Discount, one-third and five per cent. Paper Shells—Not Loaded No. 10, pasteboard boxes 100, per 100. 72 No. 12, pasteboard boxes 100, per 100. 64 Gunpowder Kees. 25 Ibs.. per kem............... 490 % Kegs, 12% Itbs., per % keg ........ 2 90 % Kegs, 6% tbs.. per % kee ........ 1 60 Shot In sacks containing 25 Ibs Drop, all sizes smaller than B...... 1 865 Augurs and Bits SG ee ee 60 Jennings’ genuine ........ pia cele occ ota 25 Jennings’ imitation ....... a 60 Axes First Quality, S. B. Bronze ......... 6 50 First Quality, D. B. Bronze. ..... 00 First Quality, S. B. S. Steel. ...... 7 00 First Quality, D. B. Steel. ........... 10 50 Barrows SS ea 15 00 MOO ook co ic wi cme e treme case 33 00 Bolts So ee ee ee 70 Carriage now Het. ......0.5......... 70 PIGW: occ ce ke Secua cas ae cece ase 50 Buckets Welk plate 2.0... ls. 4 50 Butts, Cast Cast Loose Pin, figured ............ 70 Wrougnt. trarrow. <................. 60 Chain %in 5-16in. % in. Win. Common. ....:7 ¢....6 ¢€....6 ¢....¢§e Bo eee eae a: ees ec BBE... 22... 8%c....7%c....6%c....6%c Crowbars @ust Steel: per Wie 28 ls 5 Chisels moemee: Miner o.oo 65 Soewee Mraming. «2.0... 2... cee 65 eeemet Corer (2.0.62... sk lt 65 Socket Slicks. ....... elaelcicicie siecle soccer Elbows Com. 4 piece, 6in., per doz. ....net. 175 Corrugated, per GOS. ............-. 1 25 MGQUSERIIO oo. wc ws dis. 40&10 Expansive Bits Clark’s small, $18; large, $26. ...... 40 Eves’ 1, $18: 2, $28: 3, $20 .......... 25 Files—New List New American ............ wild cic coo AOUERO MichGmIsOHe ......5.5..5 000. cs. 70 Heller’s Horse Rasps. .............. 70 Galvanized Iron Nos. 16 to 20; 22 and 24; 26 and 26; 27, «3 List 12 13 14 15 16 17 Discount, 70. Gauges Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s .... 60&10 Glass a aoe eS By the light = o.oo cs dis. 90 Hammers Maydole & Co.’s new list. ......dis. 38 Yerkes & Plumb’s ..............dis. 40& Mason’s Solid Cast Steel ....30c list 70 Hinges Gate C“ackis 1, % &$............. dis 60410 Horee Nalis ww @able -.. 2... oo cece ee «6 lohing Geode sini Semen ae re Japannes Tinwaers, upcisbCadekenend Iron ar OM oo ie ce ee ks 2 25 rate Edgmt Bang .30. 00... ce. -3 00 rate Knobs—New List Door, mineral, Jap. trimmings .... 75 Door, Porcelain, Jap. trimmings .... 85 Levels Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s ....dis. Metals—Zinc 600 pound casks ...... Silos ccucuccecce Per pound ........2.; a a. oo. Miscellaneous Pare CAmee ee a. 40 Pumps, Citterio c 75&10 serews, New Eist oo. cco) el. 85 Casters, Bed and Plate ......... 50&10&10 Dampers, American. ...........2. ccs oe Molasses Gates Stephane’ Pattern 2.22200... 3 ci. . 6610 Enterprise, self-measuring. .......... 30 Pans Hey, Acme 2200 cll. 60&10&10 Common, polished .................. 70410 Patent Planished Iron ““A’’ Wood's pat. plan’d, No. 24-27..1¢ 80 ““B’’ Wood's pat. plan’d, No. 25-27.. 9 80 Broken packages %c per Ib. extra. Planes Ohio Teol Co7s faney............... 40 Seteota Benen oo 50 Sandusky Tool Co.’s fancy.......... 40 Beneh, first quality... ..........5..... 45 Nalis Advance over base, on both Steel & Wire steel nails, DAS@ ........6.0...- ceca a ao Wire nails, base ............ - 2 16 20 to 60 advance... Base 10 to 16 advance... : 5 S ag@vanee .. 2... 8... G advance ooo. sl... 20 @ SGVANES 220 ok ate 30 Ce 45 Be BOMNBCE es ee acc. ae Bine = advasice....... o.oo oc. | oe Casing 10 advance ............;... 15 Casing S$ advance... 0.20... l klk. 25 Casing 6 advance............. eae 35 BFintsh 10 advance... .....0.05.0.2.. 25 BMinteh © advanee ..........0.0...... 35 intel @ ad@vanee ......0..0.......2. 45 Barrel 4 a@vance ......2........... 85 Rivets vom and tinned ....... 2... os... 50 Copper Rivets and Burs ........... 45 _Roofing Plates 14x20 IC, Charcoal, Dean ...... 7 50 14x20 IX, Charcoal, Dean ....... 9 00 20x28 IC, Charcoal, Dean ......... 5 00 14x20, IC, Charcoal, Allaway Grade. 7 50 14x20 IX, Charcoal, Allaway Grade .. 9 00 20x28 IC, Charcoal, Allaway Grade ..15 00 20x28 IX, Charcoal, Allaway Grade ..18 00 Repes Sisal, % inch and larger .......... 9% Sand Paper Edst sect. 89 "06 .. 3.8... c i. dis 50 Sash Weights Solid yes, per ton ................. 28 00 Sheet Iron Nes £0 te fe oo 3 60 Mes 15 te 7 ooo 3 70 Mest 23 to se 90 vem 22 to 20 oe 4 10 3 00 Nom. 25 to 26 27 4 20 4 00 oe 4 30 410 oO. All sheets No. 18 and a. over 30 inches wide, not less than 2-10 extra. Shovels and Spades Pirst Grade, Doe .......00...0....... 5 50 Second Grade, Doe. ..2.............. 5 00 Solder OE 21 The prices of the many other qualities of solder in the market indicated by pri- vate brands vary according to compo- sition. Squares Steel and Fron 2.0000... -.- -60-10-5 Tin—Melyn Grade J0nt4 IC, Charcoal. .......50.020... -10 50 14x20 IC, Charcoal ............. ou. -kO 6D 10x14 IX, Charcoal 2 Serene ee ia cg 12 00 Each additional X on this grade, $1.25 Tin—Allaway Grade T@ui4 8. Chrareeal ... 2... 8 9 00 teuzo 9G, Charegal . 2.5.2... fOut4 §X, Charcogs .:.....050.0..... 10 50 $4520 EX, Charcoal .........070.....; 1 Each additional X on this grade, $1.50 Boller Size Tin Plate 14x56 [X, for Nos. 8 & 9 boilers, per Ib 13 Traps Steel, Game e......... Seca celca ss ose 75 Oneida Community, Newhouse’s ..40&10 Oneida Com’y, Hawley & Norton’s.. 65 Mouse, choker, per doz. holes ...... 12 Mouse, delusion, per doz. ........... 1 25 Wire Er BER cic ccc eet cuces | OO Annealed Market ........cccccccccccs OC Coppered Market ...................60&10 feet Gee ee oppered Spring Steel .............. Barbed Fenc a wamised ...... nosoe Of Barbed Fence, Painted .............2 45 Bright. _— 80-10 eee Meee -....-... 0.5.55. <.0 Hooks. eee cccccccnccccccccccces ccc ss On LO on as eee Baxter's AG@justable, Niekele@. ...... 0¢ Crockery and Glassware STONEWARE Butters Sh ml. er Gee 66 coi ick cts 48 | ta G6 gal per dom 22.2. oc cs., € SGA COON ook le i seeca nese. 56 20 Gel CMON ok cic see c cece cas 70 ES Gel COO occ ck eee ccs ous 84 1S gal. meat tube, each ........... 1 20 20 gal. meat tubs, each ............- 1 60 25 ga). meat tube, each .........2.. 2 35 30 gal: meat tube, each «........... 2 76 Churns ot) 6 gal per gel ooo seu, 4 Churn Dashers, per dom ..........: Milkpans % gal. flat or round bottom, per doz 48 1 gal. flat or round bottom, each .. 6 Fine Glazed Milkpans % gal. flat or round bottom, per doz. 690 1 gal. flat or round bottom, each .. Stewpans 1% gal. fireproof, bail, per doz ...... 86 1 gal. fireproof bail, per doz ......1 1@ Jugs % wal: per Gose cose cae aad ee | geal per Gem. oi ee, 4 i te G gal, per gan... cil. 1% Sealing Wax 5 tos. in package, per Ib. ........... 2 LAMP BURNERS Ieee © Sem ce 33 NO. fe 33 Ne 2 Sam 60 ING, So Sem oi coca oe ie 50 IOGEMNCR 28 60 MASON FRUIT JARS With Porcelain Lined Caps Per gross Pints ..... ecgeee ee cec. cc. aoa cae 00 Cree 2.43 .. Ceeeeceacdace. -.-6 25 Ce ---8 00 MM siccae dae cacdeeaiceus ae .2-3 26 Fruit Jars packed 1 dozen in box. LAMP CHIMNEYS—Seconds Per box of 6 doz Anchor Carton Chimneys Each chimney in corrugated tube We. @ Crimp top. ..5.0.0000..0.......8 2 Ne. E, Cramp fOm) .66650 cece cca ccancek Oe Ne. 2, Crimp tOf 2.000000. .000.c.5.. ce ae Fine Flint Glass In Cartons No 6 Crimp top .............-......8 0 Ne. L, Crimp t60. 1.0.0.0 .0.00....... 8 ae No. 2, CVrimp top. ..................4 8 Lead Flint Glass in Cartons GO © Crimp COM i o.05550000c0.5 005. 3 3 Ne. 1, Crimp top. ...0..00.52........6 @ No. 2 Crimp fOp. .20.5.000025.......8 O08 Pearl Top in Cartons No. 1, wrapped and labeled. .........4 60 No. 2, wrapped and labeled. ........ 5 3e Rechester in Cartons No. 2, Fine Flint, 10 in. (85¢ doz.)..4 6\ No. 2, Fine Flint, 12 in. ($1.35 doz.).7 5¢ No. 2, Lead Flint, 10 in. (95c doz.)..6 &@ No. 2, Lead Flint, 12 in. ($1.65 doz.).8 78 Electric in Cartons No. 2, Lime, (i5e doz.) ............ 26 No. 2, Fine Flint, (85c doz.) ........ 4 60 No. 2, Lead Flint, (95e doz.) ........5 60 LaBastie No. 1, Sun Plain Top, ($1 doz.) ..... 5 70 No. 2, Sun Plain Top, ($1.25 doz.) ..6 90 OIL CANS 1 gal. tin cans with spout, per doz. 1 2% 1 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz. f 2 gal. galv. iron with spout, per dos. ; . §alv. iron with spout, peer dos. £ 5 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz. 4 lf 3 gal. galv. iron with faucet, per dos. 3 76 5 gal. galv. iron with faucet, per dos. § ig 5 sal. Filting cane ............ es 5 gal. galv. iron Nacefas ....... acces @ OO LANTERNS No. 0 Tubular, side lift .............. 4 66 No. 2B Tapa oe eae No. 15 Tubular, dash ............... ‘ 5 No. 2 Cold Blast Lantern ........... 7 No. 12 Tubular, side lamp ........... 13 60 No. 3 Street lamp, each ...... et LANTERN GLOBES No. 0 Tub., cases 1 doz. each, bx. 10c. 66 . 0 Tub., cases 2 doz. each, bx. lic. 5 No. 0 Tub., bbls. 5 doz. each, per bbl.2 00 No. 0 Tub., Bull’s eye, cases i . each! 26 BEST WHITE COTTON WICKS Roll contains 32 yards in one piece. No in. wide, per gross or roll. 26 No. 1, & in. wide, per gross or roll. 30 No. 2, 1 in. wide, per gross or roll 46 No. 3, 1% in. wide, per gross or roll 86 COUPON BOOKS 00 books, any denomination ...... 1 56 100 books, any denomination ...... 2 5@ 390 books, any denomination ...... 11 56 1000 books, any denomination ...... 20 00 Above quotations are for either Trades- man, Superior, Economic or Universal grades. Where 1,000 books are ordered vt a time customers receive spectally printed cover without extra charge. Coupon Pass Books Can be made to represent any denomi- nation from $10 down. ee a ee Oe Oe ee 1000 books “ oe Ce ee ee enero ereseccer Credit Cheeks 508, any one denomination ....... 8 68 Wressht, Temis Steal 1000, any one denomination ........ 3 2000, any cne denomination ........ 5 @ punch = eerseereoetonesere one wees MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Weekly Market Review of the Prin- cipal Staples. Hosiery—In the hosiery market last year lower prices than those quoted at the opening of the lines were made. In some cases_ these prices were 5c under the first-named ones and at the present time the prices on the new goods are not . only considerably higher than the low prices of last year, but they are high- er. than the opening prices. So in this market advances over last year’s low prices of 5c are frequent and ad- vances of 7%c are not uncommon. In the wool end of this market con- ditions are not so satisfactory to manufacturers, as it has not been possible for them to advance their prices in proportion to those quoted by the cotton manufacturers. But manipulation in the manufacture of these lines often takes the place of advanced prices and the present time is probably no exception to the rule. Advances at the present time may not be possible, manufacturers of these goods in general feel that at the proper time they can quote prices warranted by manufacturing condi- tions, for buyers of woolen goods have no other market open to them, their purchases being made necessary because of the demands of consumers for wool goods. Underwear—Conditions in the un- derwear market are similar to those in the hosiery market. Here, too, it has always been the case that buy- ers bought when they felt so dispos- ed. Conditions now warrant. the statement that buyers now may or- der when the manufacturers see fit to allow them to do so. The reforms suggested recently by knitters never were offered a better opportunity for a Satisfactory trial than at the pres- ent time. Ingrain Carpets—All kinds of in- grain carpets are quiet. Some few manufacturers of high-grade, all-wool ingrains are doing a moderate volume of business, but as a rule trade is dull. The advance in the price of cotton has disarranged the plans of cotton ingrain manufacturers and it will take some time to adjust things to the new level of prices. In the great demand for rugs, some see a harvest for the manufacturers of in- grain carpets. Under present condi- tions the average ingrain plant is not worth 25 per cent. of what it was worth a few years ago, as no one wants to buy such a plant. As the outlook for ingrains is not promis- ing, it has beensuggested that it would be wise fog--manufacturers to convert their plarits info rug produc- ers, even if they have to discard ma- chinery now on hand. ~ Rugs—Made-up Brussels rugs are gpod sellers, as are also tapestry rugs 6f the medium and high grades. Vel- yet; rugs are. being taken freely and diplicate- orders placed with manu- factucets..within a week -after oh original orders were placed. Every- thing indicates that the new season will be a phenomenal one in the rug trade, and it would not surprise some of the manufacturers if a month from now jobbers and retailers should find it hard to place orders for any rea- sonable delivery. Everything indi- cates that the demand will exceed the productive capacity of the plants now engaged in producing rugs. Art Squares—Are in good demand. Some few manufacturers who are fortunate in suiting popular fancy in designs have already booked nearly enough orders to cover their output for the season. Smyrna rugs in all sizes are in strong demand, and are going into the hands of consumers almost as fast as they are delivered to the retailers. —_>>>—___ Farmers of Genesee County Pros- | perous. Flint, Dec. 12—At a meeting held by Flint subscribers to the stock of the new Weston-Mott Co., to be or- ganized here to succeed the present Weston-Mott Co., of Utica, N. Y., which will locate here next summer, and whose extensive new plant is nOw in process of construction in Oak Park subdivision, a provisional Board of Directors was appointed to look after matters connected with the new plant, pending the organiza- tion of the new company. The mem- bers of the provisional Board are I D. Dort, C. M. Begole and J. J. Car- ton. The banks of this city are a unit in declaring that not for a number of years past have the farmers of Gene- see county been confronted by such reassuring conditions as obtain in their case this fall. Since the first of October they have been marketing -the produce from their well filled barns, and one of the banks has paid out from $3,000 to $8,000 per day for the last two months on checks issued by the lo- cal mills and other buyers of farm produce. Instead of having their notes at the banks extended, as they were doing about this time last year and for sev- eral years previously, the farmers are this fall meeting their obligations and depositing snug sums to their credit. “Tf he only has another year like the one now drawing to a close has been,” declared the cashier at one of the banks, “the Genesee county farmer will be squarely on his feet and comparatively independent.” The wheels in the local vehicle fac- tories continue to’ revolve overtime and every condition in this depart- ment of the city’s industry is highly satisfactory, except for» a tendency to occasional embarrassmént on ac- count of the scarcity of cars and a short supply of coal. Thus far the factories have kept right on doing business in spite of this drawback, and there appears to be no immediate’ prospect that they will be seriously hampered by rea- son of.a lack of fuel or transportation facilities. —_—_>-+ > ____ Spare the rod and get beaten by the child, Useful Xmas Suspenders, Neckties, Brushes, Mufflers, Handker- chiefs, Ribbons, Lace Curtains, Fancy Sox, Per- fumes, Fancy Shirts, Umbrellas, Sterling Silver Novelties. Also a large assortment of Floor Rugs in different grades and in sizes from 26 in. x 65 in. to 9 ft. x 12 ft. We would be pleased to show you our line. Pr. STEKETEE & SONS WHOLESALE DRY GOODS eee GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Holiday Trade Items RR ee ce, goc gross, $1.25 and $2.00 per doz. Pee oe 40c and 75c per doz. WN i oe 35c and 60c per doz. OO ei ee ts ee 40c and 8oc per doz. Mouth Organs... .30c, 4oc, 75c, $1.25, $2.00 and $2.25 per doz. Pocket Knives... .$2.00, $2.25, $4.00, $4.25 and $4.50 per doz. pee Re 85c, $1.25 and $2.00 per doz. eek Commis. 2.2 2: 75¢, 85c, goc, $1.25 and $2.00 per doz. Hand Bags .$2.00, $2.25, $4.00, $4.50, $9.co and $16.50 per doz. Smeket- Books. . - cea), $1.50, $2.00 and $4.50 per doz. Paes 40C, 75C, $1.25, $1.50, $2.00 and $2.25 per doz. Me ae seeee es $2.00, $2.25 and $4.50 per doz. Suspenders, fancy one pair boxes. $2.25, $4.25, and $4.50 per doz. PERFUMERY aa SN g mien Cee Co 45c, 80c and $1.25 per doz. Rime ces Cee es eae 8 . page 5c and $1.25 per doz Pe Cae ae eee amg auc Cee 45c per doz. MUFFLERS Ways Mates... 5. a Shaped and Quilted........... ass o pee i .. Square Silks... .$4.50, $7.50, $9.00, $12.00 and $15.00 per doz pune Woerwen...... $2.25 and $4.50 per doz JEWELRY PIONS oc weeity Vies.....2...- Cuff Buttons....... Stick Pins $1.25, $2.00, and $2.25 per doz 75€ Bross, 25c, 40c and 45c per doz Pee ee $2.25 and $4.50 per doz ae ene Oe ee ene $1.25 per doz Give us an idea of what you want and order will be given prompt attention. Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. Exclusively Wholesale Grand Rapids, Michigan bie Se ~--~.___ Do not knock the other fellow or his line. A great many believe that people do not throw stones at rotten apples, and your disparaging talk may only result as a boomerang and de- feat your purpose by interesting your customer in the fellow you are try- ing to knock, Until Christmas we are making special prices on Kimball Pianos Many dollars saved by taking advantage of this offer. Drop us a card today and receive FREE a book of songs with music. Old instruments taken as part pay. terms on balance. Easy W. W. KIMBALL CO. Established 1857 N. E. STRONG, 47-49 Monroe St. Manager, Grand Rapids Factory Branch. Livingston Hotel Grand Rapids, Mich. In the heart of the city, with- in a few minutes’ walk of all the leading stores, accessible to all car lines. Rooms with bath, $3.00 to $4.00 per day, American plan. Rooms with running water, $2.50 per day. Our table is unsurpassed—the best service. When in Grand Rapids stop at the Livingston. ERNEST McLEAN, Manager Traveling Men Say! After Stopping at Hermitage "yor" in Grand Rapids, Mich. that it beats them all for elegantly furnish- ed rooms at the rate of 50c, 75c, and $1.00 perday. Fine cafe in connection, A cozy office on ground floor open all night. Try it the next time you are there. J. MORAN, Mgr. All Cars Pass Cor. E. Bridge and Canal Alsoinstruction by Mar. The MCLACHLAN BUSINESS UNIVERSITY has enrolled the largest class for September in the history of the school. All commercial and shorthand sub- jects taught by a large staff of able instructors. Students may enter any Monday. Day, Night, Mail courses. Send for catalog. D. McLachlan & Co., 19-25 S. Division St., Grand Rapids E Rid The Keeley Remedies Cure Drug, Drunkenness and Tobacco Habit. College and Wealthy Aves. GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN en mre an 4 Fi MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 41 Michigan Railways To Retain the 25 Cent Feature. The traveling men of Michigan are evidently condemned to use the pro- posed $9.75 mileage book, owing to the rapidity with which the Detroit and Saginaw jobbers, shippers and traveling men accepted the $9.75 book and notified the Governor and the railroads of the fact of its acceptance. Grand Rapids shippers and travel- ing men to a man stood out for the $10 rebate, but, in the face of the action taken by the other markets of the State, they were powerless to stem the tide and, although it is very generally conceded that the retention of the 25 cents is small business on the part of the railroads and that the opposition and agitation which it will cause will do them more harm than the money will do them good, the book is evidently destined to go into use on Jan. 1 and, in all probability, it will remain in existence until the C. P. A. book is made good on the trains, which is quite likely to hap- pen within the next twelve months. The Indiana and Ohio traveling men are beginning to realize the manner in which they have been discriminat- ed against by the railrods affiliated with the C. P. A. and have already started an agitation which will prob- ably never cease until they are plac- ed on the same footing that Michi- gan traveling men enjoyed for a half dozen years under the old North- ern mileage book. At the conference held in Chicago Saturday by Governor Warner with representatives of the other states of the Middle West, Commissioner Donald reasserted the time-worn claim that the C. P. A. book is nec- essary to protect the railroads from the dishonesty of their conductors. This statement has been so thorough- ly discredited by railroad men gen- erally and by actual experience with the C. P. A. book in Michigan for the past three months that it is surpris- ing that any official should place himself in such a ridiculous light as to repeat a statement which every one knows is false and which the man who makes it knows is false as well. The experience in Michigan has shown that the C. P. A. book does not afford any more protection than the old Northern book; in fact, there is less incentive to steal from a railroad under the operation of the Northern book than the C. P. A. book, because the Northern book is the epitome of fairness, whereas the C. P. A. invites deception and fraud by stealing time which actually be- longs to the traveling man and his house every day. If it is legitimate for the railroads to steal the time of the traveling man, it is equally legiti- mate for the traveling man to steal a ride from the railroad. As a mat- ter of fact, neither is legal or right. Two wrongs do not make one right and those railroads which have foisted on the traveling fraternity the C. P. A. book for the past three months should recompense the traveling men in some way for the time they have wasted, the business they have lost and the profanity they have reg- istered. Instead of doing this and meeting the traveling men halfway and restoring the privileges they have taken away, they come back at the boys with a proposition to restore ‘those privileges if the traveling men will pay for them—at 25 cents per head! Several financial institutions of un- doubted responsibility stand ready to handle the whole proposition for the $10 deposit which the traveling man makes when he buys an interchange- able book. In the opinion of the Tradesman, the Michigan railroads are hoggish to insist on the deposit and on being recompensed for the maintenance of the bureau besides. They are like the scalper who shaves off at both ends. The illogical feature of the situa- tion is that, in compelling the pur- chaser of the Michigan book to pay 25 cents more for it than he pays for the C. P. A. book, the railroads are discriminating against their home people and local shippers in favor of foreigners and aliens. They say in substance, “If you want a book good in Michigan, you must pay 25 cents more for it than for a book which is good in three states.” This may be good policy on the part of the railroads, but the Tradesman has al- ways maintained that if anybody is entitled to special privileges, it is the man who lives in the same town, who walks the same streets and eats at the same table with you. Such men us- ually are accorded rights which tran- sients do not enjoy, but the rail- roads of Michigan have reversed this rule and by their action insist that men from other states and men who travel in other states as well as Mich- igan are in the preferred class, inas- much as they receive a $10 rebate, while citizens of Michigan are to have only $9.75. This is hardly the way to create a feeling of enthusiasm on the part of home people and local citi- zens and if, later on, this feeling should be crystallized into legislative action, it is not unlikely that the men who have heretofore rallied to the support of the railroads in cases of emergency may be somewhat luke- warm in their support. A railroad official informs the Tradesman that, if a law could be passed by the Legislature making it a misdemeanor to sell or purchase a railroad ticket except through the regular channels, the railroads would very quickly and promptly accord the public a flat $20 book. This is a subject which the traveling men can afford to give serious thought, be- cause, as a rule, traveling men never patronize scalpers and most of them refuse to purchase a ticket for less than its face value. Inasmuch as the railroads are generally very generous in the matter of redeeming unused tickets, they would probably have no objection to the incorporation of the proposed law providing for the redemption of all unused tickets or portions of tickets at their actual value. A man who buys a round trip excursion ticket from Grand Rapids to Detroit for $2 and who makes the trip one way would receive no re- bate, because the ticket was sold for less than the single fare one way, but the man who bought a round trip ticket to Traverse City for $6 and used only half of it would receive the difference between the cost of the ticket and the one way fare. The new excess baggage book is as yet in the air, owing to the opposition of some of the Michigan roads to adopting it. General Passenger Agent Lockwood, of the G R. & I., says that, if the other roads do not join him in this, he will have a baggage book out Jan. I, or soon thereafter, good over the G. R. & I. system. He is in hopes to get it ex- tended so as to include all of the roads of the State, but, as yet, no defi- nite arrangement has been reached. ——_+ +. ____ Not Twenty-Five Cents for Tribute. Grand Rapids, Dec. 8—Your very able and concise article in this week’s Tradesman meets the hearty approv- al of every commercial traveler, as the unanimous feeling is that the $9.75 book is a genuine “hold-up.” | used twenty-seven Northern mile- age books the past year, which would make an item of $6.75, in addition to the use of a $10 deposit from each of the 4,000 commercial travelers in Michigan, not to mention the regular $20 each advanced, or a total of $120,000 the railroads have the con- tinuous use of for the entire year from the commercial travelers alone. I am assured that there are several good reliable banking houses in the State which would gladly issue and redeem these books at no expense to the railroads or users. I have met many of the Michigan travelers this week and, without exception, they all endorse the sentiment, “Millions for defense, but not 25 cents for trib- ute.” We all appreciate the loyal, unsel- fish work you have done for us in this matter. L. M. Mills. —_++. Escanaba—Articles of incorporation of the Delta Pulpwood Company, or- ganized by pulpwood owners of Mich- igan, Wisconsin and Minnesota at Duluth a short time ago, have been filed in Delta county. The purpose of the newly organized company is stated to be the “manufacturing, buy- ing and selling of pulpwood and other forest products,” but it is under- stood that the principal object sought by the organizers is to secure pro- tection from the General Paper Co. and to raise the standard of prices for pulpwood. The capital is $3,000, of which amount $1,000 has been paid in. The stock is divided into 300 shares, each of the following officers holding 100 shares: J. M. Thomp- son, of the Wolverine Lumber & Cedar Co., Herbert W. Reade, of the Pittsburg & Lake Superior Iron Co., and Daniel Wells, land commissioner for the I. Stephenson Co. —_++2—_—_ Germfask—Hugh Shay, mill owner and lumberman at this place, has ar- ranged to operate a hardwood mill at High Rollway, in Schoolcraft county. He owns 1,000 acres. of hardwood timber there. The mill will be a portable affair with a capacity of 10,000 feet daily. —__—_—_. 2. ——_—_ Alpena—Wm. A. Comstock will continue the sawmill and banking business formerly conducted by Com- stock Bros, Kept His Wife in This Country. Alma, Dec. 12—To save his wife and child from being returned to Italy S. Agostino recently hastened to New York, arriving just in time. Agostino conducts a candy kitchen at Alma. He is an intelligent young man and has traveled through many lands. A wife and child in his native land waited for the letter from him that would bring the means to take them to his side. Finally the sum- mons came and they started across the Atlantic. The husband expected them there on a certain date, but they did not come. He had a friend in New York who was to meet them and see them safely started for Alma. He waited thinking that the boat might have been delayed. Then he tele- graphed to the Immigration Bureau at New York City, but received no reply. Another telegram was sent, and he received the alarming news that his wife was there, but as no relative was present to claim her, they were about to send her back to Italy. Ce a aE William B. Ridgeway, the Comp- troller of the Currency, says no sys- tem of bank examination or super- vision can absolutely prevent fraudu- let bank failures. “No outside super- vision,” he says, “can suppl} honesty or brains for the management of a bank or take the place of either when it is lacking. The best it can do is to discover acts of dishonesty or bad errors of judgment after they have occurred, and to some extent prevent illegal acts by fear of their discovery and punishment.” The insurance de- partment of New York State was ap- parently unable either to prevent or to discover the irregularities which the insurance officials now admit they have practiced for years. How different is the situation in Japan from that in Russia to-day! The Japanese people are welcoming back the men who carried their ban- ners to victory on sea and land. They are all hailed as heroes. In Russia there are no heroes whom the people acclaim. There is no man whom the nation sincerely trusts. All is dis- cord and confusion. Japan emerges from the war a mighty power, while Russia has become almost a negligible quantity in world affairs. Japan has had good government, while Russia has had bad. That explains the dif- ference. ———_2s3.s——— All the money in the world now amounts to $12,500,000,000, of which $6,000,000,000 are in gold, and more than $3,000,000,000 are in silver. Of the gold, nearly one-fourth, and of the silver, more than one-fifth, is held by the United States, the amount in both cases being more than that held by any other nation. ——_~+-2> — Bay City—The German-American Sugar Co. shut down Saturday night after a sixty days’ run, during which it made 9,600,000 pounds of sugar, the best season since the factory started. The West Bay City Co. will cease slicing this week with a season’s out- put of about 9,000,000 pounds. o-oo Patience gives a big push to any purpose, ins Miia en ite bidesameeren MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—Harry Heim, Saginaw. Secretary—Arthur H. Webber, Cadillac. Treasurer—Sid. A. Erwin, Battle Creek. J. D. Muir, Grand Rapids. W. E. Collins, Owosso. Meetings during 1906—Third Tuesday of ry March, June, August and No- vember. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Assocla- ion. President—Prof. J. O. Schlotterbeck, Ann Arbor. First Vice-President—John L. Wallace, Kalamazoo. . Second Vice-President—G. W. Stevens, Detroit. Third Vice—President—Frank L. Shiley, Reading. Secretary—E. E. Calkins, Ann Arbor. Treasurer—H. G. Spring, Unionville. Executive Committee—John D. Muir, Grand Rapids; F. N. Maus, Kalamazoo; DB. A. Hagans, Monroe; L. A. Seltzer, De- troit; S. A. Erwin, Battle Creek. Trades Interest Committee—H. G. Col- man, Kalamazoo; Charles F. Mann, De- troit; W. A. Hall, Detroit. Patent Medicines Containing Exces- sive Quantities of Liquor. We are in receipt of many enquir- ies regarding the ruling of the Inter- nal Revenue Department, on what is known as Circular 673. This circular applies to dealers who handle the va- rious alcoholic compounds’ which claim to” be medicinal while in fact they are stimulants in disguise. In answer to our enquiry, the Collector of Internal Revenue for this district sends us the Department’s rulings, from which we quote as follows: In any case where there is a rea- sonable doubt whether any particular alcoholic compound labeled as a med- icine is a compound for the sale of which a special tax is required to be paid, a druggist selling such com- pound in good faith for medicinal use only is not to be subjected to assess- ment of special tax and penalty as a liquor dealer. The question in every such case will be settled upon analy- sis of a sample of the compound; and it is only when such compound, after analysis, is found to come within the ruling in Circular 673, and is included in the list which will be published from time to time, that a druggist then and thereafter engaged in the sale of the compound is to be held liable for the special tax. Where alcoholic compounds called essences of lemon, vanilla, cinnamon, etc., or tinctures, or essence of ginger, are made for sale in prohibition dis- tricts for use as . beverages, every merchant selling them without hold- ing the requisite special tax stamp as liquor dealer under the Internal Rev- enue laws is subject to criminal pros- ecution as well as to assessment of special tax and penalty, and the man- ufacturers of these compounds are in- volved in the same liability and also in liability as rectifiers. Druggists may, under Section 3246 R. S., use alcoholic liquors in com- pounding physicians’ prescriptions and in making tinctures for sale in good faith for medicinal use only. without subjecting themselves to spe- cial tax as liquor dealers. Whisky or other alcoholic liquors can not be prescribed and sold, even for medic- inal use only, without subjecting the seller to special tax as liquor dealer. It is my belief that every druggist of experience in his business will be able to determine from the private in- formation which he possesses which of the alcoholic compounds in stock, labeled as medicines, contain “sub- stances undoubtedly medicinal in their character,” which “are used in sufficient quantity to give medicinal quality to the liquor other than that which it may inherently possess,” a and may, therefore, under the terms of the ruling, be sold without sub- jecting the seller to special tax as a liquor dealer. In any case where it is shown that there is reasonable ground for a doubt whether any particular alcoholic com- pound labeled as a medicine is a compound for the sale of which un- der the ruling special tax is required to be paid, it is not the intention of this Department that a druggist sell- ing such compound shall be taken by surprise and subjected to special tax and penalty. In every case the question will be settled hereafter up- on analysis of a sample obtained and sent in by the Collector of Internal Revenue, and it is only when such compound is thereupon found to come within the ruling and it is in- cluded in the list, which will be pub- lished from time to time, that drug- gist who then and thereafter sells such compound is to be held liable for the special tax as a liquor dealer. Almost all druggists carry an in- ternal revenue license (stamp tax) and to them this circular does not apply except that it may class some patents as liquors. In that case the same laws governing the sale of li- quors will apply. They will be noti- fied by the Department when each article is placed on such list. Few, if any, general merchants car- ry an internal revenue license, nor will they have to so long as they confine their sales to drugs, patents, etc., not on the list of liquors. By reading the above quotation from the department circular you will see that you do not need to pay any attention to newspaper articles on that subject. If a preparation is placed on the mar- ket for its alcoholic properties, the Government will notify you that it can not be sold by dealers who do not carry a revenue license. Then and then only will you be subject to penalty if you continue its sale. The following patent medicines contain excessive quantities of dis- tilled spirits and can not be sold by dealers who do not carry a revenue license: Atwood’s La Grippe Specific. Cuban Gingeric. De Witt’s Stomach Bitters. Dr. Bouvier’s Buchu Gin. Dr. Fowler’s Meat and Malt. Duffy’s Malt Whisky. Gilbert’s Rejuvenating Iron and Herb Juice. Hostetter’s Stomach Bitters. Kudros. Peruna. Rockany Cough Cure. ' To protect those having stock on hand the law will not become effec- tive until April 1, 1906. ———~+22>___ Peculiar Ethics in California. Some years ago a drug store was established in San Francisco, but un- fortunately lost money from _ the start. After a time the proprietor packed up his stock, moved to New York City, and has to-day one of the best paying drug stores in the East- ern metropolis. Why was the drug store such a success in New York after proving stich a decided failure in San Francisco? Here is the secret of the incident mentioned: The pharmacist, whose business venture proved so unsuc- cessful, was compelled to move from San Francisco because he refused to pay tribute to physicians for the priv- ilege of filling their prescriptions. According to our authority in the matter, there is only one drug store in San Francisco which does not pay a percentage to some physician for every prescription filled. Not only is tribute levied on the pharmacist, but, we are told, even the trained nurse must turn over to the physician the half of her first week’s salary in each case in order to have her name placed on that phy- sician’s list of eligibles. But even worse than that is vouched for. San Francisco physicians, according to our authority, are not satisfied with the fee received from the patient, supplemented by the tribute of the pharmacist and the nurse, but, when their medical services prove unavail- ing, insist upon a “divvy” from the undertaker. This is almost unbelieva- ble, but we have not the slightest doubt of the correctness of the in- formation concerning the status of affairs which has come to us. Without making further comment at this time on the high sense of professional morals of the physicians of San Francisco, we strongly advise the medical journals of that State to concentrate their energies on elevat- ing the standard of ethics of the physicians of their own city, where such advice is badly needed, and cease their attempt to supervise the morals of physicians and pharmacists of the rest of the country, who can get along very well without it—Western Drug- gist. ——__>—___ A Handy Lime Water Container. B. E. Pritchard in an interesting paper on lime water at the meeting of the Pennsylvania Pharmaceutical Association tells how he had made a useful lime water container from a five-gallon bottle. A small hole was drilled in the side of the bottle close to the bottom by means of the use of a machinist’s steel-piercing drill kept moistened with turpentine. This was to be used merely as an air-hole. Then a large, perfect cork was put in the neck of the bottle, through this in turn was inserted a brass fau- cet, and to the inner end of the fau- cet, by the use of a sleeve cut from a piece of rubber tubing, a glass tube was attached of sufficient length to extend several inches into the bottle. The lime water, made after the reg- ular U. S. P. process, was then put into the bottle, first, of course, in- serting a cork into the small air-hole previously referred to. The cork with the faucet inserted was then pushed firmly into the mouth and the bottle, inverted, placed in a position prepared for its reception by boring a hole in a stout shelf. Around the body of the bottle a strap was plac- ed, fastened at each end to the back of the shelf to hold the apparatus firmly in its place. The undissolved lime settles into the neck and should- ers of the bottle, and the glass tube extends up through it into the clear liquor. When lime water is to be dispensed the cork is removed from the air-hole, the faucet opened and there is no disturbance of the liquid; there is never any worry over finding an opaque liquid when a customer calls, and, furthermore, there is no chance to fail to note when the stock is running low. The Drug Market. Opium—Is weak and lower. Morphine—Is unchanged. Quinine—Is steady, but a lower price would not be a surprise on ac- count of lower price for the bark at the Amsterdam sale last Thursday. Bayberry Wax—Has advanced on account of the small supply. Bismuth Preparations—Are likely to be lower, as there has been a de- cline in metal in the foreign markets. Cocaine—Is very firm and an ad- vance is looked for. Corrosive Sublimate—Manufactur- ers have placed powdered and granu- lar at 2c over crystals, making a re- duction of 3c per pound. Nitrate Silver—Is less firm on ac- count of lower price for bullion. Sassafras Bark—Prime quality is higher. —_+2+2—___ Revenge is sweetest when it is sac- rificed. DOROTHY VERNON the distinctively rare Perfume In Bulk or Holiday Packages Direct or through wholesale druggists. The Jennings Perfumery Co. Manufacturers and Sole Owners Grand Rapids Holiday Goods Visit our sample room and see the most complete line. Druggists’ and Stationers’ Fancy Goods _ Leather Goods A’ bums Books Stationery China Bric-a-Brac Perfumery Games Dolls Toys Fred Brundage Wholesale Druggist Muskegon, 32-34 Western Ave. Mich. Do You Sell Holiday Goods? If so, we carry a Complete Line Fancy Goods, Toys, Dolls, Books, Etc. It will be to your interest to see our line before placing your order. Grand Rapids Stationery Co. 29 N. Ionia St., Grand Rapids, Mich. a sil bos. Si sil iP MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WHOLESALE DRUG PRICE CURRENT Advanced— Declined— Acidum Copatba ...:.... 1 15@1 25 | Scillae Co ....... @ 50 Aceticum ....... 6@ 8|Cubebae ........ 20@1 30] Tolutan ......... @ 50 Benzoicum, Ger.. 70@ 75] Evechthitos 1 00@1 10} Prunus virg .... @ 50 a Eel ae ae 4 a oo obo weeas 2 seen = Tinctures arbolicum ..... aultheria ...... » Citricum = ........ 42@ 45|Geranium ..... 75 ee aver ° Hydrochlor ..... 8@ 5] Gossippii Sem gal 50@_ 60) Aloes .......... 60 Nitrocum ....... 8@ 10| Hedeoma ....... 60@1 70| arnica .....7.77! 50 Oxalicum ....... 0@ 12] Junipera ae * bel 20 | Aloes & Myrrh : 60 Phosphorium, dil. @ 15/ Lavendula ...... 90@2 75 Asafoetida ...... 50 Salicylicum ..... 42@ 45|Limonis ........ 90@1 10! Atrope Belladonna 60 Sulphuricum 1%@ 5| Mentha Piper ...3 00@3 25] Auranti Cortex.. 50 Tannicum ...... 75@ 80|Mentha Verid ..5 00@5 50|Benzoin ......... 60 Tartaricum ..... 388@ 40] Morrhuae gal ..1 25@1 50| Renzoin - Co 50 Ammonla Myricia ......... 3 00@3 50| Barosma ....... 50 Aqua, 18 der.... 4@ 6 we 15@3 00 Cantharides seeae 15 Aqua, 20 deg.... 6@ 8] Picis Liquida . 10@ 12/Capsicum ....... 50 Carbonas ........ 13@ 15] Picis Liquida gal @ 35|Cardamon ...... 15 Chloridum ...... 2@. 14) Riemia | ooo os. 94% 98!Cardamon Co ... 15 Aniline Rosmarini ...... @1 00|Castor .......... 1 00 Hinck 2... --.: ---2 00@2 25] Rosae oz ....... 5 00@6 00 | Catechu 50 Brown: .60..5.525 80@1 00] Succini .......... 0@ 45/Cinchona ....... 50 OG ee 5@ 50|Sabina .......... 90 1 00)Cinchona Co .... 60 WeHOW (oo... ee 2 50@3 00] Santal .......... 2 25@4 50! Columbia ....... 50 Baccae Sassafras ....... 75@ 80!Cubebae ........ 50 Cubebae ...po.20 15@ 18] Sinapis, ess, oz. @ 865!/ Cassia Acutifol .. 50 Juniperus. <2... %: 7@ eae oc 1 = 20! Cassia Acutifol Co 50 Xanthoxylum 8C@ 35] Thyme .......... 40@ 50] Digitalis ........ 50 Balsamum Thyme, opt ..... @1 60 | Hreot .-. 2... 60 Copaiba (0.0... 45@ 50] Theobromas .... 1 20| Ferri Chioridum. 35 Pera ooo occ. @1 50 Potassium Gentian ......... 50 Terabin, Canada =e 65] Bi-Carb ........ 5@ 18|/Gentian Co ...... 60 Tolutam ......... 40 | Bichromate 13@ 15|Guiaca .......... 50 Cortex Bromide ........ 25@ 30 Guiaca ammon .. 60 Abies, Canadian. 1S 1 Garh 605000002... 12@ 15 | Hyoscyamus 50 Cassige ......... 20} Chlorate ..... po. 123@ Mitedine (|... 15 Cinchona Flava.. 18| Cyanide ........ 34@ 88 /| Iodine, colorless 15 Buonymus atro.. SG} tagide oo... 8 60@8 65 | Kino ............ 50 Myrica Cerifera. 20 | Potassa, Bitart pr 30@ 32 Lobella 50 Prunus Virgini.. 15| Potass Nitrasopt 7@ 10/Myrrh .......... 50 Quillaia, oe : 12] Potass Nitras ... 6@ 8!Nux Vomica .... 50 Sassafras ..po 25 241 Prussiate ......, cae Se Ope oo. 15 Dimes oo. 6 l.... 40] Sulphate po ..... 15@ 18] Opil, camphorated 50 Extractum adix Opil, deodorized.. 1 50 Glycyrrhiza Gla. 24@ 30/ Aconitum ....... 20@ 25|Quassia ......... 50 Glycyrrhiza, po.. 28@ 30] Althae .......... 30@ 33|Rhatany ........ 50 Haematox ...... 11@ 12] Anchusa ........ 0@ 16) Bhet -....:.... 50 Haematox, 1s ... 18@ 14] Arum po ....... @ 25 | Sanguinaria 50 Haematox, %s... 14@ 15|Calamus ........ 20@ 40|Serpentaria ..... 50 Haematox, %s .. 16@ 17]|Gentiana po 15.. 12@ 15 | Stromonium 60 Ferru Glychrrhiza pv 15 16@ 18|Tolutan ......... 60 Carbonate Precip. 15 | Hydrastis, Canada 1 90| Valerian ......... 50 Citrate and Quina 2 00| Hydrastis, Can. po @2 00| Veratrum Veride. 50 Citrate Soluble ... 55|Hellebore, Alba. 12@ 15] Zingiber ........ 20 Ferrocyanidum S$ 40|Inula, po ....... 18@ 22 Solut. Chloride = Ipecac, po ...... 2 25@2 2 Miscellaneeus Sulphate, com’! .. Erie plex ....... 35@ 40 Sulphate. com’l, by Jalapa, pr ...... 253@ 30 aoe = ue = 0 = bbl. per cwt... 7@ | Maranta. 4s . @ 351] slumen, grd pot 3g 4 Sulphate, pure .. 7 a po. — 18|Aannatto .... 50 Flora § —_ |Rhet ............ 75@1 00 | Antimoni, po .. 5 Arnie 000000000. 15@ 18 hel, cut ....... 1 09@1 25 | antimoni et po T 00 50 Anthemis ....... 22@ 25 ae. er 75@1 00 | antipyrin ....... 25 Matricaria ...... 30@ 35|Spigella ......... 9@ 35 | antifebrin : 20 Folia Sanuginari, po18 @ 15] argenti Nitras oz 50 Barosma ........ 25@ 380 — oan es = Arsenicum ....... 0@ 12 Cassia Acutifol, oe cae ae J Balm Gilead buds 60@ 65 Toads . BG Bio os = 40 | Bismuth $ 80@2 85 Cassia, Acutifol. 25@ 30| Smilax, M ......... 2 25 Calcium Chlor,is @ 9 bs ' lis " Scillae po 35 10@ 12) Calcium Chlor, %s @ 10 Salvia officinalis, Symplocarpus @ 2 %s and is 18@ 20 Ee 2 = 95 Calcium Chlor Zs @ 1% oats s@ 10| V#leriana Eng .. @ Cantharides, Rus @1 75 Valeriana, Ger. .. 15@ 20] Capsici Frue’s af @ 20 Gumml Zingiber' a ...... 12@ 14 Capsici Fruc’s po @ 22 Acacia, 1st pkd @ 65 Zineiper J ........ 16@ 20 Cap’i Fruc’s B po @ 15 Acacia, er = ¢g = Semen Carophyllus ..... 20@ 22 Acacia, 3rd pkd.. >| Anisum po 20 @ 16|Carmine, No. 40. @4 25 Acacia, sifted sts. @ 2 Apium (gravel’s) 13@ 15|Cera Alba 50@ 55 Acacia, po.. 45@ 65 Bird, is 4@ 6|Cera Flava ..... 40@ 42 Alse Barb .....-.- 22@ 25 Carul po q6 10@ 11|Crocus .......... 1 75@1 80 Aloe, Cape ...... @ | Grdamon 70@ 90|Cassia Fructus... @ 35 Aloe, Socotri .... @ 45 Coriandrum .__.. 12@ 14] Centraria Le @ 10 Ammoniac ...... 55@ 60 Cannabis Sates (7@ |s Oatsceum (1.2.7. @ 35 Asafoetida ...... oo gp | Cydonium ...... 75@1 00| Chloroform ...... 32@ 52 Se . 13 | Chenovodium ... 25@ 36|Chloro’m Squibbs @ 90 Catechu, Is ..... @ Dipterix Odorate. 80@1 00| Chloral Hyd Crssi 35@1 60 Catechu, %s @ - Foeniculum ..... @ 18] Chondrus .... 20@ 25 Catechu, %s — 99| Foenugreek, po.. 7@ 9|Cinchonidine P-W 38@ 48 Comphorae ...... a te 4@ 6 | Cinchonid’e Germ 38@ | 48 Euphorbium @ Lini, gerd. bbl. 2% 8@ 6|Cocaine ......... 3 80@4 00 Galbanum ...... @1 00 | Tobelia ......... 75@ 80| Corks list D P Ct. 75 Gamboge -po. .1 26@1 35] Bharlaris Cana’n 9@ 10] Creosotum @ 45 Guaiacum ..po 35 @ 35) Rapa 5@ 6|Creta .....bb175 @ 2 Kino ......po45e @ 45|/ Stine Aiba.) 1 9|Creta, prep. QE Mastic .......--- @ Sinapis Nigra ... 9@ 10| Creta, precip 9@ 11 ao oe po 50 pe = Spiritus Creta, Rubra .. @ 8 ao 50@ 60|Frumenti W D. 2 00@2 50| Crocus .......... 1 40@1 - Shellac, bleached 50@ 60|Frumenti ....... 1 25@1 56 Cupri Suiph _!.! 6@ 8 Tragacanth ..... 70@1 00 | Juniperis Co O T 1 65@2 00 Tuniperis Co 1 75@% 50 Dextrme ........ te 10 Herba Saccharum N #1 90@2 10|Zmery, all Nos WoW 8 Absinthium ..... 4 50@4 60 3 = Emery, po ...... @ pt Vini Galli ..1 75@6 50 Eupatorium OZ pk 20 Vini Oporto 1 25@2 00 Ergota ---po 65 60@ 65 Lobelia ..... oz pk 25 Vina ‘Aiba. ee 25@2 00 Ether Sulph oe 10@ 80 Majorum ...oz pk Sele ee ee Flake White .... 12@ 15 Mentra _Pip. oz pk 23 Sponges Gala 2.20: @ 2% Mentra Ver. oz pk 25 | Florida Sheeps’ o Gambler ........ 8@ 38 Ree 0 oz pk 89| carriage ... 00@3 50 | Gelatin, Cooper... @ 60 Tanacetum ..V... 22| Nassau sheeps’ “wool Gelatin, French . 35@ 60 Thymus V.. oz pk 25| carriage 3 50@3 75 | Glassware, fit box 15 Magnesia Velvet extra sheeps Less than box .. 70 Calcined, Pat .. 55@ 60) wool, carriage. @200/@iue, brown .... 11@ 13 Carbonate, Pat.. 18@ 20] Extra yellow sheeps Glue white ...... 15@ 25 Carbonate, K-M. 18@ 20| wool carriage. @1 25 |Glycerina ...... %@ 18 Carbonate ...... 18@ 20} Grass — wool, 61% Grana Paradisi.. @ 2 Oleum carriage .....-- Huomulie ....... 35@ 60 Absinthium ..... 4 90@65 00 | Hard, slate use.. @100/Hydrarg Ch ..Mt @ 95 Amygdalae, Dulce. 50@ 60| Yellow Reef, for Hydrarg Ch Cor @ 90 ys @ lat 1 40 Amygdalae, Ama 800@825| ‘late use ..... : Hydrarg Ox Ru'm @1 05 Aaetet see. 1 75@1 80 Syrups Hydrarg Ammo'l @1 15 Auranti Cortex..2 40 2 50| Acacia .......... @ 60|Hydrarg Ungue’m-50@ 60 Bergamii ........ 2 50@2 60} Auranti Cortex . @ 60} Hydrargyrum @ 175 Cajiputi ........ 5@ 90|Zingiber ........ | @ 60|Ichthyobolla, Am. 90@1 00 Caryophilli ...... 115@1 25|Ipecac .......... @ 60|Indigo ........... 75@1 00 Cll Soo. es an 0@ Ferri Iod ......... @ 50|Iodine, Resubi ..4 85@4 90 Chenopadii .....3 75@4 00| Rhei Arom ..... @ 650 /|Iodoform ....... @ 5 00 Cinnamoni ...... 1 15@1 25| Smilax Offi’s ... 650@ 60/Lupulin ......... @ 40 Citronella ....... 60@ Senega .......... @ 5&0 Lycopodium ..... 8@ 90 Conium ... 6 Seiliee. 6c... @ 60 Mack .......:... Ge 75 Liquor Arsen et Rubia Tinctorum 12@ 14} Vanilla ......... 00@ Hydrarg Iod .. @ 25] Saccharum La’s. 22@ 25} Zinci Sulph ..... 7@ Liq Potass Arsinit 10@ 12)|Salacin .......... 4 50@4 75 Magnesia, Sulph. 2@ 3{|Sanguis Drac’s.. 40@ 50 bbl. gal. Magnesia, Sulph bbl @ 1% Bape, We la. . 12@ 14| Whale, winter .. 70@ 70 Mannia. SF .... 45@ See. BE co... 10@ 12/| Lard, extra .... 100@ MIGHtHOR ........; 3 3003 5 meee, Ge ooo... @ 15 Lard. No DT .. 60@ 65 Morphia, S P & W2 35@2 60 Sevdlitz Mixture 20@ 22) Linseed, pure raw 37 42 Morphia, SN Y Q23£@260/Sinapis ......... @ 18/| Linseed, boiled ....38 43 Morphia, Mal. ..2 35@2 60|Sinapis, opt . @ 30/|Neat’s-foot,wstr 65@ 70 Moschus Canton. @ 40| Snuff, Maccaboy, Spts. Turpentine ..Market a No. : =e 30 DeVoes ....... @ 51 ine = PP @3 ux _Vomica po 1s Situ, Sh ieVes @ 85 eS oe Os Sep -.:.... 2 28 Soda, Boras : 9@ 11 — = iz : o; Pepsin’ — a ee ae 2 Putty ‘com er'l 214 21% @3 Co .----- @1 00) Soda et Pot’s Tart 25@ 28| Dury» commun ait 343 Picis Liq NN % Soda, Carb ...... 1%@ 2) yer vans ; Ps - 4G ee Oe ooo os @2 00) Soda, Bi-Carb .. | 3@ 5|"Qrercan .... 18@ 15 Picis Lig qts .... @1 00| Soda, Ash ...... 3%@ 4 Vermillion, Eng. 15@ 80 Picis Lig. pints. @ 60|/Soda, Sulphas .. @ > 2|qrtoy paris 14@ 18 Pil Hydrarg po 80 @ 50/|Spts, Cologne @2 60 pst ‘Titan 13@ 16 Piper Nigra po 22 z 18|Spts, Ether Co 50@ 55 Lead, red 6% 7 Piper Alba po 85 ? 30/Spts, Myrcia Dom @2 00 Lead, white .... 6%@ 7 Pix Barpum. .... @ 8]|Spts, Vini Rect bbl @ Whitin white $ "@ 90 Plumbi Acet .... 12@ 15|Spts, Vii Rect 4b @ Whiti g, Gilders’ ' @ 95 Pulvis Ip’c et Opii 130@150|Spts, Vii R’t 10¢gl @ White P “is yee A 13 Pyrethrum, bxs H Spts, Vii R’t5gal @ Whit Su : pr @ = P D Co. doz of 15 Strychnia, Cryst’l 1 _ 25 a oe @1 40 yrethrum, pv .. a Sulphur Sub oe 41. fe Quassiae ........ 8@ 10| Sulphur, Roll 2%@ 3% | Universal Prep’d 1 10@1 20 Quina, S P & W..21@ 311 Tamarinds ...... 8@ 10 Varnishes Quina, S — Seva 21@ 31] Cerebenth Venice 28@ 30'No. 1 Turp Coachi 10@1 20 Quina, N. -----21@ 31] Thenbromae : 4h@ 50 Extra Turp .....) Goat 70 Chemicals and Patent Medicines. We are We are Importers and Jobbers of Drugs, dealers in Paints, Varnishes. We have a full line of Staple Druggists’ Sundries. Weare the sole proprietors of Weatherly’s Michigan Catarrh Remedy. We always have in stock a full line of Whiskies, Brandies, Gins, Wines and Rums for medical purposes only. We give our personal attention to mail orders and guarantee satisfaction. All orders shipped and invoiced the same day received. Send a trial order. Oils and Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. 44 H IGAN TRADES Th . Y ese an : monte: PRICE C e to chan, ded to b are carefu CE market Ee at an e correct lly co prices at d y time, an is Sine pencil seek RE a * oO a te of pur d ccun f goin ly, withi NT chas try m s to pr in si DVANCED a —— _ 7S ix hours of wil ces of maili 1 have th - howeve ailing Black 3 eir orde ee iis a gest a é rs filled at Sen Sen — a a 4 DEC Sore aes : LINED ucata oat . Perf. 55 i eae I = ss . 100 oe a ronan a 5 ndex S HICORY Coe BE ee : to Mark ee Lemon Gems 2) ae 11 Flake ‘ — Zz ane 5 mon MS genes ees earl. 0 mi By Colum ets Schener’ 7 a Water gat eae for seen cack ns Ww CHO 4 ee — aE per dz. 35 ao. oe ms P= ee 2% ch. C sted i ee reen. Wis — 3 25 + clk ck ... * pails, per —- : 25 —— iaceiee” Solonial. re eae Niloney es iney 12 Split, | Seoteh, bi 25 oo” eeeettonenocecs ‘< BAKED Po mage > “soa a teeoea aon Colonial, as ee rH Newton +... wiéy 12” | oast mata © epee or A Gao : a AKER, CEANE 00 Fair ot 25@2 ee Husler oe S ceeeties = aes eee —- German, Bagg 45 : a 2 1 can, Der doz... Good s+... pki * ® Van Boek yar “: Qatmeal Crackers = sacks 11 1.. . if — - ameniBATH doa. 210011 40 Repay 2000 70 | Van Houten fs 22227 42 | Orange Gems sg Be Pear’ soken pig. “~ & eae aces SE Ba Bnet 2 en, MSs... ‘ é i < , +s 08 See ee oe a ime (Bie oe sk sees Eels ROOMS ard is 2 i ae eee 40 etzel 0 ee FLAV 24 . sa Ss. Cheese x Poess "eter 1 - 1 o,BROO eT 75 aie rries 00 | Wilb goo ; eee s, Ha ee 8 AVOR tb. cks Uae ~ etteese a? 1 No. : Carpet ea = 41D ee a meseseeeete = Bree ee Oe 145 QC Fo ING an 41, + ae oe aee cS g| No. 3 so let. —— Cavi @ Du CAS ogee: g | Rai zellett . Hand Md. ; olema ote EXTRAC 2 Choeolate IIIB] Bane arp 020000 27%5/ cams 2S seme Dunnam ea a1 | Revere ee gic om i =" ‘ sees -. or et Sepp eepen. | eta ec 75 unt s%s&y v4 ichwo sso + 1% No. : a a an ‘4 Gessn Li on x 3 Com farpet «2.0.0... 2 oo ae EID ham’ 2S & aoe Ri ood a o. 4 uper noe i ? Gocoa reteseeees 3 Fancy. \ Dn aeeeteees 1 = —— Riv = a - _ Dunham's ws _—- od ret a 2 a Rich. Biche? 20 em. Socea pr 2 ney Whisk eo 40 sone eee jails ° I 20 germs Stas 27" Lee esis ae 8% srpeneidatining 200 3 50 ~ Coffee dig’ cc 3 ee co ink Jaska eee —-* Si SHELL . io See no |e ss Ext. 1 50 te = ee 5@ 9 | Les ags SHE oo pic op ie 8 aa) 2P. xt. eeinaen g | Solid RUSHES aaa 3 20 laska 4 35 1 99 | Po ; ns LLSs Spi WAPOp assesses ‘ ar viel fo cos Solid Back crub 00 Domesti Sa ars 5@1 45 und cons tence Spiced cen es re No. 6 Panel DC De 3| Poi back 8 in. Dom stic, rdine @ 9% mntty oss. 2%|S iced S ngers AS 6 {2a Pan oe Oz. 8 nted iP pe 75 oe s.--8 Co COFFE pees 3 on eae ae —— : tper, Panel D. C tenons 1 55 # No. 3 St eres 3 oe es @ 3 — Rio pe 4 ee Ca ‘a Matsa 10 |4 oz. ull M D. C.-.., 1 50 — oo. 95 a ust’d 3% Ghoti a gar S uleayamaaiady “5 [ft Full Meas. 1. 62: 2 00 . No. oe 85 | Fre ornia, 4s. 5144@ aaeat ee S small aes ase: 15 - Full eas. D. a 50 , ‘ N B seeteeeeeeeceees 75 a ged! oa ancy eeteeeeeeeeeny = guperia, cece Mexic Meas. = CG. = § a ‘ ee ; oS 2 SEO a ai eas an nin, Ce. 0 4 No. Se Shoe 1 10 Ss Ys... 7 ont Commo Sane 16% Urehins Lady Weir coeg 9 No Extract +22 25 ee : of ta Ss te 14 Fa n to 2 Va s in ° oe act ~ if | No. [ose oS cc ae. @2s8 Pair veeeeeeee. oo es Wafers’ gore 125 eee 2 Vanill : 4 No. 3 ee oo | E2ir Ap eteee ce Fancy eteeeeees ni 13 Whiten a veeeeeeedl ? = ee Des By —— eet, aa ee 14% Waverly oe Paper Pane oe 2 26 rR F SOLOR: 00d eee eeeee es ; ceeeeeeeerenes i eee co D. C...... 00 5 ,R& Co.'s, ZOLOR 1 90 i, . Fair . Marecgigg 19° |Z & 7. eG 10 {4 Oz. tag Meas eo 3 00 Grain 11 | Blectri ae — size.1 25 tend PhS oe s@1 = Paice caibo - ee rs (Bent 8 oe Meas. D. aoe 00 + Grain Bags Elect ic Li LE size.2 an ard erri i Slone evan” ar eases - 2 As eas. D. C.! 85 a ight —— - ies 0 | Choic Kiesiceg 15 Seer Googe” is |A Baie bong eeu and —- 5 — Light, al ee Fan a ee 1 Alm mal Goods. mosk mate Fla c..3 0 acest aioe ” a 9 Fai cage 11 oo g |Al ond B oods.. 9 Amos eag B avor 00 re ee g| Wi fin: Se ees 1%/G e.: om i een ber Bon . oskeag. 10 AG Ss 75 Elerbs _ H lo. Bis Boog — oe or 1 40 Choice a ee a Doz, mana Fit in bale . > 4 and Pelt: : NNNED Goops’ OY ac : feeeeses 2 oe oe le = Sogenall iar 50 aa oo : a 3Ib b GOODS’ re @110|/F rica ie Sutter * ae 1.00/2 Ww F 19% Indigo i eee a Gals —— 20 a ane 29 Raney Atti amy <. iD —— oma it. Wafers — — ; whit dl LOUR b ae . Standards. Pp ON O @3 50 pe oS cin oe CE nut wich Boe 0 2 Re ni t cecee Stan BI ards 1 erfec B OIL @3 50 meats 12 FE acke Ma : - 2.00 wi 2 ae a poe d acicherss 00 | tio arre’ ee 1 ‘aus rM caroons . . Red ee. Jelly eRe 5 | Ba —— 100) ps. jon ree a 25 Faust, Oyster — - 1-50) Fate SS ick oa s ee eae ee ae a eee D'S. Gasolin cA @10% an _— Ce 31 Peco dine sees o4 Second’ - heat Fier seeceees Stri Kidney ..... Cylind aa. @ 9% now PatKa9e, ot offee Wis ee. 1.00 etraleh Patents - n ¥ | = k ; ing Cc : a 5 Wax ee setae 80@1 3 Bneine | Jc pa... @12 Arbuckle York = 21 aoe bates t* ake... 1.00 Second toes: Silage ir 465 sevesacsecees We tar 30 89 MN ipo ie O34 Dilworth ad re Lemon. pa MBS 100 Grahan isaigh ok arene and lueberric 75@ 15 ori: 6 @ yy | Li worth eee. esses ' Ma ee er ag B een us 30 M Snag 5 ard erri 5@1 a Cc a @22 oak Ree 14 5 O: rshm aps is 2 on SS are 4 Meat mxtracts : §| Gallon eo 25 ees @10% — = Qatimeal Gra cited 1.00 Rye tenis creeeeeaee ao Mustard ... ue Sa Gear pk ae aaa Foods _witehauin’ oN - Pretzellette ackers << 100 uplect to suai sh 3 90 eee eecee a ’ ee. ’ 7 in’ 0 r e +5 eee ¥f Ant. eee 5 Sauk Sa g | Littl —s @5 75 Eee 0-8 = 61th 2 a ins Xe rks lettes, Hi.” ME... tania oe snuck cash = Nuts " de hae $ Little Neck lams 1 90 a akes, $11 4 _ MeLau direct t — sold siamo see BEE lle Mo! = barrel _- i cash Ag aces : Neck. 2 of Ex o Fla 6 - tb 2 E O. ghlin *t to fail a Saw, ona Fi cee . 1.00 ae diti ite s- A seeee Bur Clam 2b 00@1 F cello akes gs 50 & C WwW lls ymou ines: - 1.00 Quak on G onal. ’ 25c eeccee B nha am B 95 | AOre , la , 36 2 85\ 5 0., Chi E, oci rB es . ‘i Qu: ex, rocer C per a Mives ° a Burnham's Soe @1 50 Grape 36 = ao ee Holland, Extract Chica- Soda. Tea utter | + $e uaker paper oo iat ee nham’s ao cn — a 2 oS 50 eats % = gro b te es a ae 1.00 wea es-Sek (acne -_ Pipes See Red c — 3 0 alta eres, dos... 4 50 sees oss .. oxes. Ss onge “ped i oe 1.00 3 e ty chroed en te, 4 40 3 P shen 60 | M Vi 24 eo wl » 6 Pixies |... . 6| White ane’ steeee 7 = Mapl-Flake 36 1 Pi. 2 70 el’s — 7 = — Laas sigencses* 1.90 _ — Sees Co. 0 ; etre tee Fair sees 30@1 50 sos: Done - ag 1 = Unecda ca 100 Golden ae 10 = icesea wees orn 4 unlight 6 2 s, 3d --4 05 iscui V eda njer Waytf "tale Horn, fa and eoccce ee eee 8 — ee 50 ao FI tb. oz 4 2 e Bra it Co bE srpscay Milk Wayfer 50 De imet rn, bi mily : eo | ee eenannsn 65@ — s Flakes, 36 1 tb a See em mpan Water oe lange er 1:00| a. ee. 3 30 obice ot fo French Pa : k , 361 50|N our utt y| Zu Thi ers uit. .00 ure n ie 49 ' Rice silos ate _ Su wee _— Ze r, 36 es, 2 Th 2 ew ae er Zu Gi in en 5 Cc OPM eee aeeeeeees 0 ee 1 6 Sur Extra Fin oe Zest, 202 Tb. 20 ge 4 00 Family qund =. zat ta, Ginger’ Sips 1:00 tre ge, ai 0.2 +30 4 oeenee — ie oe : 20 2 Me ones. 2 75 alted, Hexa —. Ba CREAM ° oe Gold well Wels i. es, . ee sae 29 Rolled Rolled pigs 4 — ' aero 6 Boxes. _ Santen 13 Gold sae eae a7 .! Sal eee oo ve ae 50 | Se pee She ban Square car aa : old ine, s clo a Sait Seda ree : Stanaaree eens sts: 15 Monareh, > Dbl. | a C. Soda =. 6 faa cans ee re tnaens 29 aa Mine, - —-. 50 Sees oe eg Standard siomingy : i ene BDL... sacks? 75 Saratome Fakel 2. 6 P eaadied 1 os 32 ie ee sloth: 3 30 ———— en : ae r, . k 5 e ees 2 nig Eau 2 Son : er... 0 = Bh eee cesses Hf reed gt 9°! Bul Seis seeoee Sain BS Co 3 ate D FRUITS seen ge paper = Soap = ao 1 Pieni Bib. 85/4 ees = 10 See ora porated <<. Ceresota BS nnn Brand seteteeeeeeees = c Ts = ear alee e ’ en ist 3 quar ne 00-1 incon ee 7@ emo YS ee 5 35 2 < spetttseeeesees 7|M “ig 215 chases 1... , Shell... Gas = i rnia P I o@ Wingola® YS cass 5 25 women onus eee 7 ee Mackerel = 90 ——- CATSUP. on Animal oe ee ed 6 igen oe ——— @11 Wingold, % delers BR; 5 = 4 Sugar eo : aes oy - — Columbia, = — e Atlantic e Goods _ 1 _ 251 boxes Wingold Ys ee Brand [Spee es a ereeay eee er’s ¢ 5 Cn tlantic, Assorted 60. 7 95 “4 ea eee 5 yrups |... iteeeseees 8 oe ae 1 80 Snider's eo --4 50 Belle T Assorted... 10 2 = acces .: Best Pillsbar > Sg oH Tea CERES § ae SESS ® nider's % pl ie Brittle BS cess 22s boxes @ 8 Best, is iny's Brand” T ee gees : ec O, 21D. eae 2 80 | Acme Bea oo = Cartwheels, S$ - seen ~ pe 251b — @ 6% atte és cloth pee oale a Site S, Se line . sahson @7 Be othe 22000 Biba 2 oe ice cee HE com HEE [hie Gee : _rititteeseesss en erle: .. eal Guten | ace g | Corsi @ oe ed negar eee : — 1 Oysters BO 20 Ennbl = pelea ie ue oon oc NB. a. orsican pueaa cases, 8% Worden G ee : 30 hy a OO ve, 2 4 rs 22@ 25 G ce vile @ Co anut iced... " C rena 4 eures me urel roc cceee Be 30 i seceses ove — ct @14 con. Taffy |_|" ; mp’d ie aurel, % er Co.’s R 4° i Washi “ Sa g iD, ent @ 8 soy ee @13 Chocolate wish ce ie jai tb. rrants @14% a is aa oo Wicking Powa ye povl...- = 35 ee Gil | Cocoa ite Drops": eae au ian Glothe an ood er ellow ... es eal wage O15 Di ‘oan ps en Lem a 7 , % 4s paper 5 j Wra annem baie w e+e 95 oe eee @14%4 ixie Drops oo--..s.2. Or on A Pe @ %IS Wvk Ss. pape 30 ; pping oe ea ae 100 ri side ....-- @ Le Frui “ie sg oe range meri el 1% Slee Vick Sichirceds r5 20 Ga iia sa ta veel oa amner's <1... 914 | F See oon 12 < hae a E icaeties. Ce 5 east Cab Paper .2..... 3 Fancy ete (302 3 | Eeide Sette ia” aie Londo —- 13 Sleepy Eve, igs cloth. 5 . Sel Soon 10 Lim Sees @15 ig St Co m es ae ond n L sin ns o kab siee ye. 4S cl 1 essence: Sc, POM 0@1 351 &: len waseeeeees 215 | Gi ed Cocoanut... ‘l12y | C1 on to . Gone we, » es oth. 9 seo, 19 EY FE — =e 4 SE @ aa oor rs ae = eepy Bye, is ‘loth: 4 rly June wh Bees tin cieteeeees coca ieee — B a ¢.-4' ly June. eee 90@1 Sei Aisiestic - en” Sao Lc ere sd diets _ eae Muscatels, —— : Mea paper. .4 _ ° Sifted 90@1 00 ss, imp estic ot a ae: No aD 8 L, _. Muscatels, 2 cr St ae pede : ~ 1 & a orted.. @14 Honey it gene E.G Sag | 80 M. seocetols, [= Bo. 3 | pGranulat ee 2 ae a Hestanee | "s ag S UM ous Jan As ._ Cc. Sulta as, bu , & . 9% % Cor , Cra and O ed..21 — Iced ehold pics, . Ice. z FE pe on 4 Ib. @10| Oil n Meal, oe ats..21 - — a okies, A; 12 sienna a wg , coarse.... 21 -» 601 Jen ~~ Alten oa i Geoue 7 eee ge psa 21.00 Samack ine eke ae Dried Li —— 4@ 8 eo a proc. --21 00 ca te s fe Li ean GO Co rw eat Je ca men. Serge . os ima ODS w Feed heat aeoe : = wea 1g oped: i te1" — a. me TF So -10 Bulk; ea po} 851¢ ee ts < 50 aie ion na ..a 25 orn a 100 tbs... Corn; = orn vee 84 a. 1 75 bel, coved No. a = 00 No. 1 timothy ae 47 timot. y car ny, oar Tote 12 60 12 50 50 50 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 7 HERBS Base oi ccs co 15 BIOS ooo ca kas 15 Laurel Leaves ........ 15 Senna Leaves ......... 25 JELLY 5 Ib. pails, per doz. ...1 70 15 Ib. pails, per pail... 35 30 Ib. pails, per pail.. 65 LICORICE Pere oo ees eke. 30 Calabria sce. oes 23 SCM ce 14 BROOG ce il MEAT EXTRACTS Armour’s, 2 OZ: ....... 4 45 Armour’s, 4 OZ. ........ 8 20 Liebig’s, Chicago, 2 0z.2 75 Liebig’s, Chicago, 4 0z.5 50 Liebig’s Imported, 2 oz.4 55 Liebig’s Imported. 4 oz.8 50 MOLASSES New Orleans Fancy Open Kettle 40 oo 35 OI ee ois ae sic 26 GOGG oe as 22 Half barrels 2c extra. MINCE MEAT Columbia, per case....2 75 USTARD Horse Radish, 1 dz ....1 75 Horse Radish, 2 dz ...3 50 OLIVES Bulk, 1 gal. kegs...... 1 25 Bulk, 2 gal: kees...... 1 20 Bulk, 5 gal. kegs...... 1 15 Manzanilla, 8 oz....... 90 Queen, pimts -.:....... 2 35 Queen, 19 oZ...... 4 50 Queen, 28 oz... ..7 00 Sturred, 3 OZ%........... 90 Stured, & 07..:........ 1 45 Stuffed, 10 oz......... 2 30 PIPES Clay, No. 276 .......-.. 70 Clay, T. D., full count 65 Cob, NO: S.....0.... 6. 85 PICKLES Medium Barrels, 1,200 count....4 75 Half bbls., 600 count...2 88 Small Barrels, 2,400 count....7 00 Half bbls., 1,200 count 4 00 PLAYING CARDS No. 90 Steamboat ..... 85 No. 15, Rival, assorted..1 20 No. 20, Rover enameled.1 60 No. 572, Special....... 1 75 No. 98 Golf, satin finish.2 0¢ No. 808 Bicycle........ 2 00 No. 632 Tourn’t whist..2 25 POTASH 48 cans in case Babbitls .............- 00 Penna Salt Co.’s....... 3 00 PROVISIONS Barreled Pork CSS cc a. wat Biaek 22. s.. 2.5... 15 00 hort €uUt <2. 5....0.2- = a CAM oot. Bae Bet ee Sires ok ci 20 00 Brisket, clear ......... 15 75 Clear Family eects a 5 Dry Salt Meats S © Bellies ........... 11 Beties oo... .. 8. . -10% ixtra Shorts ......... 8% Smoked Meats Hams, 12 tbh. average..10% Hams, 14 Ib. average..10% Hams, 16 Ib. average. .10% Hams, 18 Ib. average. .10% Skinned Hams ........ 10% Ham, dried beef sets..13 Shoulders, (N. Y. a. Bacon, clear California Hams........ i Picnic Boiled Ham..... 12 Boiled Ham ........... 16 Berlin Ham, pressed... 8 Mince Ham <......... 9 ard Compound <........2546 5 Be oo le a. ase 8% 80 Ib. tugs.....advance % 60 Ib. tubs....advance % 50 Ib. tins......advance 4 20 tb. pails....advance % 10 Ib. pails....advance % 5 Ib. pails..... advance 1 3 Tb. pails..... advance 1 Sausages Mxtra Mess .........< 50 eOnCICHs 5.0.5... 00.5.6 10 50 Bump, new .......... 10 50 Pig’s Feet a WEEMS coc 110 ¥% bbis., 40 tbs ....... 1 85 ye Ee 3 75 2 os ee as 7 75 Tripe Mite, 15 Is. -:.......: 70 1% bbis., 40 Ws. ....... 1 50 1% bblis., 80 Ibs. ....... 3 00 Casings Hoss, per iD. .......-. 28 Beef rounds, set ...... 16 Beef middles, set ...... 45 Sheep, per bundle .... 70 Uncolored Bettories Rolls dairy - TIA i0% 11% Canned Meais Corned beef, 2 ....... 2 50 Corned beef, 14 ...... 17 50 Roast beef ...... 2 00@2 50 Potted ham, \%s ...... 45 Potted ham, ¥s ...... 85 Deviled ham, Me cc cs 45 Deviled ham, %s ...... 85 Potted tongue, eo... AG atte Ta, es . 8& RICE Sereenings .:..... @3% Bam: Japan . 2... @5 Choice Japan @5% Imported Japan. .. @ Bair ta. hd... .... @6 Choice La. hd.... @b6% Haney Ua. hd... 6Gy@7 Carolina, ex. fancy 6 @7% SALAD DRESSING Columbia, % pint...... Columbia, 1 pint......, Durkee’s, large, 1 doz.. Durkee’s Small, 2 doz.. Snider’s, large, 1 doz... bo OT DO nv ol Snider’s small, 2 doz.. 5 SALERATUS Packed 60 Ibs. in box. Arm and Hammer...... 3 15 Pelanegs -............- 3 00 Dwight’s Cow ......... 3 15 — Bde cic eee en 2 10 ees oleae. 00 weaaaeli 100 %s ...3 00 SAL SODA Granulated, bbis ..... 85 Granulated, 100Ib casesi 90 Lump, a... 80 Lump, 145tb kegs .... 95 SALT Cemmon Grades 200 3 iB. Sacks ........- 2 10 G05 ib. sacks ......... 2 00 28 10% Ib. sacks ...... 1 90 Se . sacks ........ 30 28 15 sacks ........... 15 Warsaw 56 Ib. dairy a drill bags 40 28 tb. dairy in drill bags 20 Solar Rock 56ID. sacks. ..... eae crel: 20 Common Granulated, fine ...... 80 Medium fine. ... 85 SALT FISH Cod Large whole .... @it Small whole ..... @ 6% Strips or bricks. 74%@10 Peliock ......... 3% Halibut Derips 2.2.6.5... 13 CHanbRS © 2620000055. 5.0; 13% Herring Holland White Hoop, bbls 11 50 White Hoop, % bbls_ 6 00 White Hoop, keg. @ 75 White Hoop mchs @ 80 Norwegian ...... @ Round, 100tbs ........ 3 75 Round, 40tbs ....... ae oe a CANCE. = ooo. Trout Ne. i, 100s ......... 7 60 Ne. 1 40s ...... wccce oo Ne: i, 10s ........: 90 Ne. ©, Shee -.......... 75 Mackerel Mess, 100Ibs. ........ 13 50 Mess, 40 Ibbs.......... 5 90 Biems, 2100S... 5... 1 65 Mess § Ibs. ........., 1 40 INo. Z, 100 Ts. ........ 12 50 Wo. 1, £18. |... 5 50 Tb Caraway ............ 8 Cardamom, Malabar..1 . Celery 2260. Hemp, Russian ..... ® Mixed Bird ........-. 4 Mustard, white...... ; Peppy -..2.. 2.0522... PLAS) oot ees 416 @uitie Bone .....::.. 25 SHOE BLACKING Handy Box. large, 3 dz.2 50 Handy Box. small...... 1 25 Bixby’s Royal Polish... 85 Miller’s Crown Polish.. 85 SNUFF Scotch, in bladders...... 37 Maccaboy, in jars........ 35 French —. = jars.. .43 Central ity es - USaEOM co 2 85 Boro Naphtha ......... 3 J. S. Kirk & Co. American Family...... Dusky Diamond, 50 80z 2 Dusky D’nd, 100 60z....3 Jap Rose, 50 bars......3 75 Savon Imperial ........ 3 10 White Russian......... 3 10 Dome, oval bars..... ‘= 85 Satinet, Over oss 2 15 Snowberry, 100 cakes. .4 00 LAUTZ BROS. & CO. Acme soap, 100 cakes..2 85 Naptha, 100 cakes..... 4 00 Big Master, 100 bars...4 00 Marseilles White soap..4 00 Snow Boy Wash P’w'r.4 00 Proctor & Gamble * PienOe ok 2 85 hyore, G Oe 2.000. s 4 00 ivory; 10 68. <......... 6 Té ... 4 Wheat Grits Cases, 24 2%b pack’s,. 2 00 CIGARS G. J. Jehnson Cigar Co.’s bd Less than 500. ........ 33 oOO Or more ............. 32 1,000 or more ........... 31 Worden Grocer Co. brand Ben Hur eervertion : . oo 35 Perfection Extras ...... 35 PMOAR oe eS ce 35 Londres Grand. ......... 35 Seem os 35 SPRMOS: |. oc... 5. a5 35 Panatellas, Finas. ...... 35 Panatellas, Bock ........35 Jockey Club. COCOANUT Baker’s Brazil Shredded 70 %Ib pkg, 35 %Ib pkg, 38 %Ib pkg, 16 %d pkg, FRESH MEATS Beef Carenae 00... 5. 4 @iT7% Forequarters 44%@ 5 Hindquarters 5 49 Re eS SS 7 @16 SEM Riss oe es hs 7 @14 PROMI oso oes cess 44@ 6 Chucks ..........4 @5 Plates eorerecoree @ 8 Pork. o. o whi atea seis 5 9 PeSsee so. cS: @5Y, Boston Butts @ 114 Shoulders ....... @7 teat Lard ....... @ 8% Mutton Carcass os @ 7% Pate @11% Veal Carcass ©. oc... 7 @9 CLOTHES LINES Sisal 60ft. 3 thread, extra..1 00 T2ft. 3 thread, extra..1 40 Sift. 3 thread, extra..1 70 6@ft. 6 thread, extra..1 29 “2ft. 6 thread, extra.. Jute ee 75 ee ee 90 5 A Se oto agent ok 1 05 See ce 1 50 Cotton Victor ret oe i 1 10 rare o i 7 * WP oe 1 60 Cotton Windsor Gs ee 1 30 Rete 1 44 We ee ee ee 1 80 Bee ee 2 00 Cotton Braided See 95 ee 1 25 Wee i 1 65 Galvanized Wire No. 29, each 100ft. longi 99 No. 19, each 100ft. long2 10 COFFEE Reasted Dwinell-Wright Co.'s B’ds. Lane —— ee White House, 1Ib ...... White House, 2b ...... Excelsior, M & J, 1Ib .. Excelsior, M & J, Tip Top, M & J, 1% .. Reyal Java Reyal Java and Mocha.. Java and Mocha Blend.. Boston Combination .... | Distributed by Judson | Grocer Co.. Grand Rapids: National Grocer Co.. De- troit and Jackson: F. Saun- ders & Co.. Port Huron: Symons Bros. & Co.. Sagi- naw: Meisel & Goeschel, Bay Citv: Godsmark. Du- rand & Co., Battle Creek: | Fielbach Co.. Toledo. CONDENSED MILK 4 doz. in case Gail Borden Eagle ....6 40 Crown ...... ese oobis Se Champion ........:.... 4652 isy ape et ote es = : = Magnolia ........ odee. MOG nc ccec ccc 4 40 SO coe ie 3 85 Oe 2. 2.2... é a 20 2 Sh oi. co a 20 0am 5. s. 9 i ee ee 1 eee cee: ec. oe > im 26 Cotton Lines No. 4, 10 fest ......... 5 No. 2, 15 feet ......... 7 No: 3, 15 fest .......:. 8 No. 4, 15 feet ......... 10 No. 8 15 feet ..:... 3. No. 6, 15 feet ......... 12 Wo. 7 35 feet ........ 15 Mo. S, 15 fort... 18 we: 3. 1% fem «2.2.2: Linen Lines a a wen eg ase PEOGHOR oe 5 See cok oa Poles Bamboo, 14 ft., per duz. 55 Bamboo, 16 ft., per doz. 60 Bamboo. 18 ft.. per doz. 80 GELATINE | Cox’s 1 qt. size ....... Cox’s 2 qt. size ...... Knox’s Sparkling, doz 1 Knox’s Sparkling, gro 14 60 Knox’s Acidu’d. doz ..1 20 Knox’s Acidu’d. gro 14 00 | Ree ed eT Oxford. . cee oe Plymouth Rock. ...... 1 26 Original Holland Rusk ta fet oO ofS Cusee; 5 dom... 02.252. 4 75 12 rusks in carton. Full line of fire and burg- lar proof safes kept in stock by the Tradesman Company. Twenty differ- ent sizes on hand at all times—twice as many safes as are carried by any other house in the State. If you are unable to visit Grand Rapids and inspect. the line personally, write for quotations. SOAP Beaver Seap Ce.’s Brands 100 cakes, large size..6 50 50 cakes, large size..3 25 100 cakes, small size..3 85 50 cakes, small size..1 95 Tradesman Co.'s Brand. Black Hawk, one box 2 50 Black Hawk, five bxs 2 40 Black Hawk, ten bxs 2 25 TABLE SAUCES Halford, large ........ 8 75 Halford, small ........3 25 Place your business on a cash basis by using Tradesman Coupons We sell more 5 and Io Cent Goods Than Any Other Twenty Whole- sale Houses in the Country. WHY? Because our houses are the recog- nized headquarters for these goods. Because our prices are the lowest. Because our service is the best. Because our goods are always exactly as we tell you they are. Because we carry the largest assortment in this line in the world. Because our assortment is always kept up-to-date and free from stickers. Because we aim to make this one of our chief lines and give to it our best thought and atten- tion. Our current catalogue lists the most com- plete offerings in this line in the world. We shall be glad to send it to any merchant who will ask for it Send for Catalogue J. BUTLER BROTHERS Wholesalers of Everything---By Catalogue Only New York Chicago St. Louis Electric Sig's of all Des'gy and genetal electrical work. = Armature winding a Specialty. J. B. WITTKOSKI ELECT. MNE&c. co 19 Market Street, Grand Rapids, Mich Citizens Phone 3437. ye t oe AUTOMOBILEs We have the largest line in Western Mich- ~~ igan and if you are thinking of buying you will serve your best interests by consult- ing us. Michigan Automobile Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Send Us Your Orders for Wall Paper and for John W. Masury & Son’s Paints, Varnishes and Colors. Brushes and Painters’ Supplies of All Kinds Harvey & Seymour Co. Grand Rapids, Michigan Jobbers of Paint, Varnish and Wall Paper al **You bave tried the rest now use the best.’’ WE CATER TO BUYERS OF Mixed Carloads Flour and Fee Not another mill in the country offers so large an assortment of flour and feed, nor products of It is far more profitable and convenient to buy part of a car of flour and the balance mill stuff than to overstock by purchas- ing straight cars, or to pay high prices and ex- cessive freights for local shipments. Our mixed carload prices are delivered. different kinds if you like, we make no extra We are reserving our feeds for mixed carlot buyers and will fill your orders carefully and promptly. better quality. charge for it. prices. Manufactured by Star § Crescent Milling Zo., Chicago, Che Finest Mill on Earth Distributed by Roy Baker, Grand Rapids, Mich. Special Prices on Gar Load Eots Take half a dozen Ask for samples and Til. a ee Mie a Bee es 4 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN BUSINESS-WANTS DEPARTMENT Advertisements inserted under this head for two cents subsequent continuous insertion. No charge less a word the first insertion and one than 25 cents. cent a word for each Cash must accompany all orders. BUSINESS CHANCES. Will exchange my half interest in established manufacturing business for first-class farm, suitable for fancy stock raising and general farming. Address J., P. O. Box 202, Detroit, Mich. 11 _ Want merchandise, stock and store to run in exchange for wholesale business; factory running four years. Will show good invest- ment; managed easily with short experience. Address No. 212, care Tradesman. 212 For Sale—New clean stock shoes, about $1,600. Mostly bought from factories. Best location. Cheapest rent. Only ex- clusive shoe store here. Poadiation 1,100 with large country trade. Net profits average $75 per month. Address No. 227, care Tradesman. 227 For Sale—Agricultural stock and store 22x50 feet. Will lease ground for term of years. Situated in small inland town. Good business, with as fine farming coun- try as there is in central Michigan. Will take $1,500. Address M. Chambers, Ferris, Mich. 226 For Sale—Good clean stock of drugs in- voicing $2,200 in town of 1,300 inhabitants southern Michigan. Full prices, only one other drug stock in town. Will sacrifice if taken at once. Best reasons for selling. Address No. 225, care Michigan Trades- man. 225 For Sale—1,180 acres smooth coal black prairie land 28 miles southwest of Beau- mont, Texas. Price $7 per acre. Half cash, balance in one and two years. Snap. Box 892, Peoria, Ill. 224 Wanted—Second-hand bags, any kind, any quantity anywhere. I pay freight. Write for prices. Geo. T. King, Rich- mond, Va. 223 Wanted—To correspond with parties looking for location for factory. Address Thompsonville Improvement Association ro > McCormick, Sec’y., Thompsonville, ic 222 For Sale—Stock of general merchandise, including dry goods, c.othing, shoes and groceries, inventorying about $5,000, lo- cated in a good trading point, surround- ed by good farming country. Largest stock in tewn and doing the ‘leading eash business. Rent reasonable. Terms. to suit purchaser. Address No. 220, care Michigan Tradesman. 220 For Sale—Stock general merchandise consisting of dry goods, groceries, shoes and home goods. Situated in town of about 1,200 inhabitants in Southern Michigan. Cement factory employing 300 men. Stock will invoice about $2,000. Good reason for selling. Terms’ cash. Two years’ lease on building at reason- able rent. A grand opportunity for some one. Address 64 Jewel St., Battle Creek, Mich. 219 For Sale—The only exclusive stock of furniture in a growing city of 3,000, hav- ing four large factories in operation, an- other being erected. Good opportunity for a hustling furniture man. Will give possession after Jan. 1. Good_ reasons given for parting with a good business. Address No. 218, care Michigan ha a man. For Sale—Grocery and market. Will sell at invoice, cost about $4,500, includ- ing fixtures, horse and delivery wagons. Established 15 years. Average yearly sales $30,000. Can do more if desired. Located in a live manufacturing town of 6,000 inhabitants. Manufacturing inter- est requires our attention. Address P. QO. Box 7, Whiting, Ind. 217 Wanted—Occupant for best and most central business room in Grass Lake; rich farming community, prosperous village of 700; fine opening for general _ store, cheap rent. Address Bernhard — Grass Lake, Mich. 216 For Sale—Restaurant in best town in Northern Michigan of 12,000 inhabitants. New furniture and fixtures worth $1,000, will take $600 if sold soon. $400 cash, balance on time. Other business. reason for selling. Address Box 393, Traverse City, Mich. 215 For Sale or Exchange—$9,000 grocery, meat market and residence, doing good business, 7,000, town north central Mli- nois. Exchange for land or city property or sell on easy terms. Address No. — eare Michigan Tradesman. 214 For Sale—Only drug store in small thrifty town in Oklahoma Territory. In- voices $1,800 to $2,000. Best of country trade. Will sell building 25x50 feet. Ad- dress Stone Pharmacy, Box 17, Jones, Okla. Ter. 213 For Sale or Exchange—$10,000 to $15,- 000 interest in furniture factory located in northwestern Ohio, for stock of furni- ture, general merchandise or town or city property. Address R. F, Kerr, To- ledo, O, 229 For Sale—The best paying department store in Southern Michigan, established 20 years and doing an annual business of over $50,000. Stock consists of dry goods, clothing, shoes, etc., invoicing between $7,000 and $8,000. Will be sold no later than Dec. 26. A big bargain if taken at once. Rent very reasonable. Terms, spot cash. Address G. X., care Michigan Tradesman. 231 For Sale or Exchange—$7,500 or %4 terest in Wood Working Plant, making staple articles, products sold ahead for several months, located near Ft. Wayne, Ind. Will consider exchange of stock of merchandise or business property. Ad- dress No. 230, care Tradesman. 230 For Sale—Receipts for all kinds of pol- ish. The live merchant to-day makes his own polish and advertises the fact. Manufacturers do. Why not the _ re- tauers? Receipts for shoe greose and stains, etc. Ed. L. Parker, Mt. Vernon, Ohio. 228 in- For Sale—Drug_ stock, a first-class stock in a good location, doing a good business. Will bear investigation. Ad- dress O. K., care Michigan eee. For Sale—A wall paper and paint, book and stationery, bazaar and _ millinery store. Address H. Mann, Agt., Owosso, Mich. 207 Fer Sale—Up-to-date, clean and most desirable stock of general and builders’ hardware, stoves, tinware, paints, oils, buggies, small farm tools, harness, robes, etc. Complete stock with tinshop, in- voicing about $9,000 (easily reduced small- er.) Sales about $40,000 per annum, large and fine farming country, double stores with two elevators which I will rent reasonably. Reason for selling, lots of other business. Opportunity seldom offered. If interested write, or better, come at once. Fred J. Cook, Fowlerville, Livingston Co., Mich. 206 For Sale—Grocery business in town of 1900; good location; good trade. Stock in- voices about $1, 800. Investigate. Address E. J. Darling, Fremont, Mich. 204 For Sale—New and second-hand store fixtures. F. E. Holt, 519-521 North Otta- wa St., Grand Rapids. 203 Mining Stock Without Risk—After thor- oughly investigating the properties, we have made special arrangements to guar- antee and sell a limited amount of stock for two mining companies, by which we and the purchasers are fully protected, and we will refund price paid with 6 per cent after two years if investment is unsatisfactory. A splendid chance for large profits without risk. Also bonds, stocks, realty. timber and _ loans. In- formation and references furnished. The National Financing — Portland, Oregon. Capitalization $50,000 201 For Sale—At 65c on the dollar after January 1, good clean stock of dry goods, invoicing about $3,500. Town 1,200 south- ern Michigan. Address No. 199, care Michigan Tradesman. 19 Meat Market For Sale—Best paying meat market in the county, nearly new Stevens fixtures. Gasoline Engine Silent meat cutter, Slaughter house, three horses and rigs. Last year’s’ business $24,000 cash. Full particulars on request and reason for selling. Address ‘‘Mar- ket’? care Michigan 1 Tradesman. 198 ‘fo Exchange—Good mill and elevator in good wheat country for real estate or merchandise. Iowa Mill Brokers, In- dependence, Iowa. 195 For Sale—Hardware -.stock in Eastern Kansas, fine farming country. Will in- voice about $2,000. Bargain. Address Roy Summerfelt, Morrill, Kan. 161 Stores Bought and Sold—lI sell stores and real estate for cash. I exchange stores for land. If you want to buy, sell or exchange, it will pay you to write me. Frank P. Cleveland, 1261 Adams Express Bldg., Chicago. TL. 511 For Sale—A first-class stock of hard- ware, located in Hastern Nebraska, city of 4,000. Best farming country in state. My stock is up-to-date. Will invoice from $6,000 to P58. 000. A good bargain for cash. Other business calls my at- tention. Address No. 187, care Michi- gan Tradesman. 187 For sale or exchange, general store; stock, fixtures, house, cog 1% acres land. Established 19 years. H. T. Whit- more, Minard, Mich. Address Rives Junc- tion, Kk. BF. t: No: 1. 1% Hidden Fortune Stockholders who have not received our letter will learn of something to their advantage by address- ing Bingham Association, 138 Washington St., Chicago, Ill. 189 Partner Wanted—In secondhand wood- working machinery business. . Richarus, 220 Peachtree St., Atlanta, — Geo. M. Smith Safe Co., agents ers one of the strongest, heaviest and best fire- proof safes made. All kinds of second- hand safes in stock. Safes opened and repaired. 376 South Ionia street, Grand Rapids. Both phones. 926 + A large number of Delaware farms for sale. Beautifully located. Write for free catalogue. C. M. Hammond, Real Es- tate Broker, Milford, Dela. 86 For Sale—Blacksmith and wagon shop doing good business. Address D. S. Markle, Metamora. Mich. 152 For Sale—Confectionery, tobacco, ci- gars, canned goods stock, etc., also fix- tures in good manufacturing town of 4,000 inhabitants. Address Box 538, Green- ville, Mich. 133 | First-class fruit farm for sale. Will sell ten, twenty, thirty or the whole sixty. Enquire, phone or write —_—— D. Hall, Kibbie, Mich. 17 Hearse For Sale—Easy terms, ee n convex ends, French boot pattern, good condition, photograph sent, references given. Victor Hawkins, or Wm. M. Ran- som, Jonesville, Mich. 7 For Sale—Bazaar business in town of 4,600. Address J., care Tradesman. 182 If you want to sell your entire stock of merchandise for cash, address The United Purchase Co., 76 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, Ohio. 186 Wanted—aA partner to take half inter- est in general merchandise business. Stock, buildings and lots invoice at twen- ty-two thousand dollars. Will put in a bank and run in connection with store. Good location, good country. No bank within 15 miles. All enquiry answered at once. Address John Kincaid, Colony Center, Cali. 202 Stores Bought And Sold—We sell stores for cash. We exchange stores for land. oo to-day. Jeter & Jeter, a ° 4U0 Best price paid for pieces of burlap from bales, coffee bags, sugar bags, etc. William Ross & Co., 59 So. Water St., Mhieago. Ti. aay If you can’t sell your business or store building, I have an exceedingly large list of very desirable and well located farms, dwellings and other property which I can offer you in exchange for them, no matter where located or what size, if running stocks. If you will write me to- day, I may have just what you are want- ing. No exchange, no pay. All business confidential. cnas. Richards, The Real Estate Man, Hillsboro, Ohio. 200 For Sale—800 acres improved farm; two sets of farm buildings and an arte- sian well; improvements valued at $3,500; desirable for both stoek and grain; every acre tillable; 400 acres into crops this season; located 4% miles from Frederick, Ss. D., a town having a bank, flour- ing mill, creamery, etc.; price $20 per acre; one-half cash, balance deferred pay- ments. J. C. Simmons, Frederick, ~ a Wanted—Esiablished mercantile or manufacturing business. Will pay cash. Give full particulars and lowest price. Address No. 652, care Michigan — man. For Sale—A fully equipped meat market in a Southern Michigan town of 5,000 in- habitants. Address No, 47, care Michi- gan Tradesman, 47 To Exchange—Have good improved Iowa or western Illinois farm to exchange for stock of merchandise. Address No. 196, care Michigan Tradesman. 196 Wanted—Position as book-keeper, time- keeper or clerk by young man of experi- ence. G. B., 612 Lake Ave., Grand Rap- ids, Mich. 192 Wanted—Position as bookkeeper. or salesman in a_ general store. Best of references. Address No. 129, care Tradesman. HELP WANTED. Wanted—Plumbers; good, sober, indus- trious, first-class married mechanics can get steady work; $4.50 per day; 8 hours. Address Geo. A. Brush, Austin, — 1 Wanted—Salesmen covering limited ter- ritories can secure permanent and profit- able sideline. No investment, no selling, no samples. This is worth investigating. Rational Remedy Co., 550 East Prospect, Cleveland, Ohio. 209 Wanted—Retail clerks who wish to be- come traveling salesmen, to. sell our staple line to general merchants. We of- fer special inducements to retail mer- chants and we prefer to educate our salesmen from men who have had no road experience but who have sold goods over the counter. Write for particulars Sales Manager, McdAllister-Coman Com. pany, 356 Dearborn St., Chicago, Ill. 13s AUCTIONEERS AND TRADERS. H. C. Ferry & Co., Auctioneers. The leading sales company of the U. S. We ean sell your real estate, or any stock of goods, in any part of the country. Ou method of advertising ‘‘the best.’ Ou “‘terms”’ are right. Our men are gentle. men. Our sales are a success. Or we will buy your stock. Write us, 324 490 Dearborn St.. Chicago. TI. Want Ads. continued on next page. WE ARE EXPERT AUCTIONEERS and have never had a fail- ure becvause we come our- selves and are familiar with all methods of auc- tioneering. Write to-day. R. H. B. MACRORIE AUCTION CO., Davenport, Ia. A. W. Thomas MERCHANDISE AUCTIONEER Just closed $10,000 Furniture Sale for W. F. Sinamaker, 978-980 Madison street, Chicago, Write him about it. Dated ahead until January 18th. If you want date, write quick. References—those for whom I have sold and the wholesale houses of Chicago. Am booking sales now for January, February, March, April. A. W. THOSIAS Expert Merchandise Auctioneer 324 Dearborn St. Chicago, III. Now selling for the Steinhilber Grant Land Co., Strawberry Point, Iowa. Write them about it. For Sale—Only bakery in town, restau- rant. County seat town; doing nice busi- ness; good shipping point. Two-story brick building; five nice living rooms above. Will sell building, if desired, on easy terms. M. R. G., Troy, Mo. 36 Wanted—To buy stock of merchandise from $4,000 to $30,000 for cash. Address No. 253, care Michigan Tradesman. 253 For Sale—Shoe stock in live town of 3,090 in Central Michigan. Will invoice about $5,000. Doing good business. Ill health. A bargain if taken at once. Ad- dress Lock Box 83, Corunna, Mich. 938 Live clerks make clean extra money representing our. straight, wholesome western investments; experience unneces- sary. C. E. Mitchell Co., Spokane, Wash. 990 POSITIONS WANTED Wanted—Position by experienced man. Owing to change of firm after Jan. 1, I will be looking for position. taking charge of general store. Box 138, Belding, Mich, ness at cost. ESTABLISHED 1888 We face you with facts and clean-cut educated gentlemen who are salesmen of good habits. Experienced in all branches of the profession. Will conduct any kind of sale, but earnestly advise one of our “New Idea” sales, independent of auction to center trade and boom business at a profit, or entire series to get out of busi- G. E. STEVENS @ CO., 324 Dearborn St,. Chicago, Suite 460 Will meet any terms offered you. If in Capable of|rush, telegraph or telephone at our ex- SS cas No expense if no deal. Phones, 271 Harrison, 7252 Douglas. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Jackson Business Men Apparently Lukewarm. Jackson, Dec. 12—The last meeting of the Jackson Business Men’s Asso- ciation was a rousing one. Seventy- five thousand dollars (nit) were rais- ed on the spot to establish a fog fac- tory upon the proposed new Grand River lateral sewer, and other large and important business projects were started out along successful careers. ~ Those present were: Capt. P. H. Withington, President of the Asso- ciation; John George, Jr., Secretary, and Robert L. Kennedy, Executive Committee segment. The meeting was called to order by the Secre- tary, who read the minutes of that glorious meeting held months ago when men talked loud and _ long about waking up Jackson. President Withington worked his way through the throng to the chair and presided over the meeting with dignity and decision. His opening address was scholarly and highly in- teresting. He said: “Gentlemen, de- ceased,-asleep and otherwise, of the Jackson Business Men’s Association: It is with a feeling of pride and satis- faction I stand before you all on this importatn occasion. This meeting was called to discuss and take action upon matters of vital importance to our town, and I am proud to see so many representative men out—in the dark—-to help us. It demonstrates, gentlemen of this Association, the enthusiasm our thriving city has in work which tends to build up the town’s factory interests. Before such an assembly of representative men the Secretary and Executive Commit- tee modestly ducked. Inspiration comes to us. New enterprises are conceived of, factory sites located and bought and provisions made for the new wage earner who may come into our midst. But, gentlemen, both of you fellows, we are here to act, not to talk. What is the pleasure of the meeting?” Here the door opened and Capt. H. F. Hatch blew in, showing a net gain of almost 34 per cent. to “those present.” ‘The Executive Committee arose and with an outburst of civic enthu- siasm, proposed to raise $60,000 for an unproposed new glue factory on Monkey Run. A committee of con- victs was chosen to raise funds, for it was thought they at least would hus- tle if given a chance. After an animated debate as to whether or not aldermen’ earned their salaries and how long it would be before the street cars were equip- ped with colored lights, the meeting became confidential, and if the ears of absent members did not burn, they were tough ones, that’s all. The meeting came to a close by the resignation of the President, ditto Secretary, ditto Executive Committee. Captain Hatch stood firm, absolutely declining to resign, giving as his reason that he had no office to re- sign. After the lights were out Robert McNaughton came along, but no ac- tion was taken to throw him out of the window, as no one was left to act officially. A miniature casket will be sent to Washington to represent the Asso- ciation at the National Board of Trade convention in January. +... Preliminary Plans for the Saginaw Convention. Port Huron, Dec. 12—I was in Sag- inaw last week and found the gro- cers busy with committee work and progressing nicely, but they are not ahead far enough to give me any- thing in regard to programme as yet. They have sent a special invitation to President Green, of the National, to be present, and I expect he will be there. Ex-Secretary Mason has promised me to be with us. Every- thing points to a good convention this year. Grand Rapids, Flint, Kala- mazoo, Detroit and Adrian will send good delegations. The Saginaw Committee has adopt- ed a scheme in regard to delegates. Each one wearing a delegate’s badge will be éntitled to transportation on the street cars while at the conven- tion. In your next issue invite all gro- cers and merchants to attend the convention, whether they are mem- bers or not, as we want to get all of them interested in the work so that we can get them organized. J. T. Percival, Sec’y. ——_2-2. Fifty-Nine Out of Eighty-Eight. Cadillac, Dec. g—At the last exam- ination session of the Michigan State Board of Pharmacy, held at Grand Rapids, Nov. 21, 22 and 23, there were forty-seven applicants present for examination for registe:- ed pharmacists and forty-one appli- cants for registered druggists. The following is a list of those who re- ceived certificates as registered phar- macists: Roy E. Bodimer, Vassar; Chas. A. Carter, Sandusky; John Courtnéy, Detroit; F. W. Erwin, Battle Creek; C Jj. Gallagher, Port Huron; John Heyboer, Grand Rapids; John J. Mercer, Bay City; Wm. McGregor, Big Rapids; Chas. L. Pickel, Clare; Ashley B. Rice, South Haven; Wm. P. Reed, Calumet; Chas. J. Sparks, Saginaw; Horace B. Williams, M.D., Marlette; J. R. Cowdrey, Ithaca; Roy L. Cook, Calumet; I. A. Dowsett, Battle Creek; A. C. Fanckboner. Grand Rapids; Dwight Goodrich, Marcellus; Dent E. Murray, Jackson; Walter E. Meyer, Adrian; Arthur W. Peterson, Manistee; Ernest J. Pio- trowski, Manistee; George E. Reay, Onaway; Bernardus Schutte, Grand Rapids; J. J. Graham, Saginaw. The following is a list of those who received certificates as registered druggists: Harry L. Allen, Cadillac; Leon J. Campbell, Muskegon; Alfred Du- quoy, Alpena; Geo. G. Field, Bay City; P. K. Gage, Detroit; Don M. Griswold, Grand Rapids; Will Glea- son, Marlette; Robt. S. Jennings; Chas. King, Maple City; Frank W. Keillor, Clifford; Max Ladwig, St. Joseph; Albert Mallard, Detroit; Warner McSween, Reed City; Claude A. Randall, Grand Rapids; Ernest Stegmeyer, Saginaw; E. J. Van Sick- land, Clifford; M. J. Watters, Mar- lette; Arthur Blakely, Tustin; Clark B. Cretsinger, Kalamazoo; Leland A. Foster, Chelsea; Wm. H. Grinnell, Midland; Leo Garvey, Mt. Pleasant; Joseph H. Grazeadei, Port Huron; Chris Hansen, Ludington; E. Wal- ter Jougejau, Grand Rapids; John P. Kowalski, Manistee; Wm. S. Leach, St. Clair; Clyde R. Livings, Jackson; Thomas Martin, Grand Rap- ids; Roy A. Randall, Grand Rapids; Henry Ratz, Howell; Wm. Setters- ten, Menominee; John Van Holt, Kal- amazoo; A. A. Woolport, Kalkaska. The next meeting of the Board will be held at Ann Arbor, January 16, 17 and 18, 1906. A. H. Webber, Sec’y. — ~s->———_ Battle Creek Business Men Alive. Battle Creek, Dec. 12—At the last meeting of the Business Men’s Asso- ciation several matters of interest per- taining to the welfare of the business interests of the city were discussed. In view of the approaching holiday season, it was thought advisable to inaugurate the running of trade excur- sions into the city from surrounding districts in order that the merchants of this city might receive the bene- fits of such an undertaking, and in order to get the project in immedi- ate working order, a committee of the following gentlemen was appointed to confer with the retail merchants for the purpose of raising the necessary funds which will be required to help the matter along: Messrs. L. M. Schroder, Frank Bock, L. W. Robin- son, August Kapp and John Gibson. It is understood that the gentlemen are meeting with much success, and if the holiday excursions prove a suc- cessful venture, their permanency will undoubtedly be established. The question as to whether the As- sociation should continue to publish the annual rating book occasioned considerable discussion, the members being divided on the matter. Some think that the rating book should be gotten up by the Association, as heretofore, while others are of the opinion that the rating book should be published by some one other than the Association. The question was argued pro and con, but nothing defi- nite was decided upon at last night’s meeting. The excessive express and freight rates which affect this city were dis- cussed at some length, with a view to placing the matter at some future time, when it can be taken up with the express and railroad companies for favorable action, by inducing them to re-arrange the rates to correspond more in proportion to those which are granted to other cities. Because this city is not a competing point, as re- gards the express business, is no doubt the reason why Battle Creek is discriminated against. —_++.__ The Grain Market. There has been very little material change in quotations on wheat since one week ago, but the situation has developed a feeling of weakness, due largely to the approaching holidays and foreign crop reports, Argentine wires that the damage to the crop in that country from excessive rains has been slight and that fully 40 per cent. of the crop has already been harvested. Bradstreet reports .an in- nen crease in the world’s visible of 3,500,- ooo bushels. The movement of: grain from first hands is liberal and the railroads are doing a little better in the movement of the same.- Fx- ports for the week of both wheat and flour have been quite liberal, which, with a fair domestic trade, has held prices steady. The corn market has been a little easier, with new yellow quoted in car- lots at about 48c per bushel delivered Michigan points; mixed old and new, soc. Corn is moving freely, and with the extremely large crop to come forward the heavy export trade at this time has had a tendency to hold markets steady. Prices are likely to show some further decline, especially with open weather. Cash oats have been strong and in good demand, prices being practically unchanged, while futures have lost a fraction of a cent in sympathy large- ly with other grains. The feed trade is improving, but the buying is only in a hand-to-mouth fashion at present, as stocks are like- ly to heat and get out of condition. Prices of ground feed are steady at $20 per ton f. o. b. Grand Rapids. L. Fred Peabody. ——> > Butter, Eggs, Poultry, Beans and Po- tatoes at Buffalo. Buffalo, Dec. 13—Creamery, 21@ 24Y%4c; dairy, fresh, 18@2Ic; poor, 16 (@17c; roll, 17@r19c. Eggs — Fresh, storage, 21%4@22c. candled, 30@3Ic; Live Poultry — Fowls, t10@12c: chickens, 12@12%c; ducks, 13@ 13%c; geese, 124@I3c. Dressed Poultry — Chickens, 12@ 13c; fowls, 12. Beans —- Hand picked marrows, new. $3; mediums, $2.15; pea, $1.80@ 1.85; red kidney, $2.50@2.65; white kidney, $3@$3.15. Potatoes—60@7oc per bushel. Rea & Witzig. ———_e---.____ Marshall—At the annual meeting of the Marshall Creamery Co. an 8 per cent. dividend for the year ending Oct. 31 was ordered paid, and the company’s business was shown to be in a flourishing condition by the va- rious reports, 91,607 pounds of butter fat having been manufactured during the past year. After making a re- duction of 3 cents per pound for man- ufacturing the butter, each patron re- ceived 2214 cents as an average per pound. BUSINESS SHANCES. _ A good chance to start a hardware store in the best town in Michigan. Good lo- cation. Can be secured if taken soon. No stock to sell. Address C. & B., care Tradesman. 234 For Rent—In a live Upper Peninsula town, a store 25x80 feet. The chance of a lifetime for the right grocer or hard- ware man. Address No. 235, care Michi- gan Tradesman. 235 For Sale—Old established grocery busi- ness located on main thoroughfare in fastest growing section of Grand Rap- ids, stock, fixtures and delivery service can be purchased for $2,500. No old stock. No trades. Sales exceed $1,000 a month, practically all cash. Owner going in other business. Rent low. Address No. 232, care Michigan Tradesman. 232 Position Wanted—Pharmacist, register- ed 16 years. Married. City and counrty experiences. Working now but desires 2 change. Prescription work preferred. Address No, 233, care Tradesman. 4 al rh eg. Nader ie iia et de oe. oe atm a Retail Merchants Accounts sae CAS sak Ss: Ec Ta or 9 rg) ANd j pe ee OES i Handling the accounts of the retail merchant by any other system than the McCaskey is a tedious and expensive operation. The McCaskey handles the accounts with only one writing, taking care of credit accounts as quickly as cash sales. Two cents spent in investigating may save you hundreds of dollars. Fill out coupon below and mail it to-day. The McCaskey Register Co., Alliance, Ohio. ie 1905. Gentlemen:—Please send your Catalogue and Sample Pad of Multiplex Duplicating Sales Slips free, and oblige. Name ven cu Street Tew Ee mn EYS Pan-American Exposition rignest were GOLD MEDAL The full flavor, the delicious quality, the absolute PURITY of LOWNBY’S COCOA distinguish it from all others. It is a NATURAL product; no “treatment”? with alkalis or other chemicals; no adulteration with flour, starch, ground cocoa shells, or coloring matter; nothing but the nutritive and digestible product of ‘the CHOICEST Cocoa Beans. A quick seller and a PROFIT maker for dealers. WALTER M. LOWNEY COMPANY, 447 Commercial St., Bosten, Mass. To Florida and To California for The Winter Months ; THE G.R.& I. AND ITS CONNECTIONS Ask any G. R. & I. Agent, phone Union Station Ticket Office, Grand Rapids, or call E.. W. Covert. C.. P.: A., time cards, reservations—any information. for illustrated literature, C. L. LOCKWOOD, G. P. A., G.R. & I. R’y Grand Rapids, Mich. Simple Account File A quick and easy method of keeping your accounts. Es- pecially handy for keeping ac- count of goods let out on ap- proval, and for petty accounts with which one does not like te encumber the regular ledger. By using this file or ledger for charging accounts, it will save yne-half the time and cost of keeping a set of books. Charge goods, when purchased, directly on file, then your cus- tomer’s bill is always ready for him, and can be found quickly, on account of the special index. This saves you looking over several leaves of a day book if not posted, when a customer comes in to pay an account and you are busy wait- ng on a prospective buyer. Write for quotations. TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids We are as yet in good shape to ship promptly one or all of the following assortments. Don’t delay. Assorted Package No. | of Imported Decorated China Doz. CSRRRKKKROKRKRRKO OM BR tb 1-12 1-12 1-12 1-12 1-12 1-12 RRO RRP RRM It’s Not Too Late Yet to Buy Your in person if possible. Articles. Price Total Retail Total Per doz. Cost. Each. Selling. Flower and Gold Decorated Teas ............... $078 $078 $010 $1 20 mente and’ Decorsted Tees ... 62. oss ck 88 88 10 1 20 Gold Stippled and Floral Decorated Coffees 1 25 63 15 90 Decorated and Tinted Teas, 2 kinds............ 150 75 20 1 20 Tinted and stripe] Decorated Coffees, 3 kinds .. 1 60 80 20 1 20 Luster Tinted and Gold Dec. Coffees, 2 kinds.... 2 00 1 00 25 1 50 Flower Decorated and Tinted Moustache Coffee.. 1 75 88 20 1 20 China Mugs, Gold Mottoes and Flowers ........ 42 42 5 60 Large Mugs; Flowers and Gold decorated ...... 80 40 10 60 Tinted and Flower Decorated Mugs ............ 1 75 88 25 1 59 Fruit Plates, Tinted and Fruit dec., 3 kinds.... 90 45 10 60 Embossed and Flower Decorated Fruit Plates.. 1 40 70 20 1 20 Tinted and Flower Decorated Cake Plates ..... .. oo 48 25 75 Large China Cookey Plates, Rose decorations.... 2 00 50 25 75 Tinted and Decorated Cake Plates ........ ———.~ = 69 30 90 7-Piece Berry Set, Decorated and Gold Traced .. 49 75 75 7-Piece Berry Set, Gold Stippled and Decorated .. 63 1 00 1 00 7-Piece Berry Set, Gold sprays and Roses ...... 80 1 25 1 25 3-Piece Bread and Milk Set, Gold and Flowers .. 2 00 50 30 90 Open Sugar and Cream Set, Gold and Flowers .. 1 50 38 20 60 Covered Sugars and Creams, assorted dec. ..... 2 10 53 25 7 Covered Sugars and Creams, Flowers and Gold... 3 75 32 50 50 Covered Sugars and Creams, Lustre decoration .. 4 00 34 50 50 Four Piece Table Set, Gold and Decorated ..... 50 75 7 Four Piece Table Set, Tinting and Flowers ... 67 90 90 Large China Creamer, ass’t decorations ...... 80 80 10 1 20 Tinted and decorated Cream Pitchers, 3 kinds,.. 1 35 68 15 90 Cracker Jars, tinted and assorted decorations.... 3 50 59 50 1 00 Floral Decorated Teapot Stands ............... 88 88 10 1 20 China Decorated Mustards and Spoons ......... 80 80 10 1 20 Assorted Majolica Ash Trays. 6 kinds .......... 88 44 10 60 Paes Boacy Vous, © Kinde .................. 2 00 1 00 25 1 50 Bisque China Figures, assorted ................ 38 38 05 60 Large Bisque Figures, Boy and Girl ............ 87 44 10 60 7-Piece Water Sets, Tinted bands, gold stippled and enameled decorations ................. 10 00 1 67 1 50 2 50 $23 08 $34 50 23 08 A net profit of 50 per cent. or .............-.20-----00e ee eee eee $11 42 Assortment No. 5—Dolls and Babies of every Description Doz. ee ee SRR MERE ORM eS ee ee ee % Description. Price Total Retail Per doz. Cost. Each. Dressed Babies with hood ..-... Lec secr sles -$038 $038 $005 Bisque Baby with Long Braids ...... See ccees 40 40 05 Bisque Baby with Tam O’Shanter Bonnet ...... 84 84 10 Jointed Gaby with jong hair ..... 22... c.cccene 80 80 10 China Limb Dolls. bisque finish, 8 inches ...... 30 39 05 China Limb Dolls, glazed china, 12% inches ..... 80 80 10 China Limb Dolls, flag bodies, 13% inches ..... 1 20 60 15 China Limb Dolls, with jeweled breasts, 174% in. 1 90 95 25 Patent Washable Dolls, soft limbs, 9% inches.. 80 80 10 Patent Washable Dolls, hard limbs, 15 inches... 1 10 i 10 15 Patent Washable Dolls, with fancy chemise, 15 in. 2 00 1 00 25 Patent Washable Doll, closing eyes, 1914 inches 2 00 1 00 25 Reversible Dolls, negro and white in one ...... 2 00 50 25 Pink Muslin Body, bisque head with hair, 11 in.. 87 87 10 Felt Body Doll, bisque head with hair, 13 in..... 2 00 1 00 25 Kid Body Dolls, bisque head with hair, 13144 in.. 2 00 1 00 25 Kid Body Dolls, bisque head with closing ae oe eee wk ee. 4 00 67 50 Jointed Kid Body, bisque head with hair, 15 in.. 4 00 68 50 Worsted Clown Dolls, 7% inches .............. 40 40 05 Worsted Dolls, assorted boys and girls, 9 inches 80 80 10 Soft Limb Dressed Doll, bisque head, 11 inches... 2 00 50 25 Soft Limb Dressed Doll, bisque head, 17 inches 4 00 67 50 Jointed Body Dressed Dolls, bisque head, 9 inches 2 00 50 25 Jointed Body Dressed Dolls, bisque head, 17 in. 3 00 68 50 $17 33 A net profit of over 50 per cent. or ............ eee Total Selling. $0 ee tt _ tt 60 60 20 20 60 20 90 90 20 80 50 50 7 20 50 50 Doz. 2 Re eet et to bo 1-12 Doz. MRR RM RRR ER RR PR Ree PM eR He ee ee ee ee wR HOLIDAY GOODS Send us your orders by mail now, or come No. 4 Assortment Unbreakable Iron Toys Description. Price Total Retail Total Per doz. Cost. Hach. Selling. Mive Cent: iiouse Banks... 2... lool $040 $020 $005 $080 MOE BANA ee ee 84 42 10 60 Nickel plated combination safe with handle.... 2 00 50 25 735 oy Sad trom: Gnd Stands ...........-..,...... 40 40 05 60 Toy Sad Irons with Removable Handle.......... 90 45 10 60 “Little Housekeeper’ Sad Irons ............... 2 00 34 10 50 oy Dekel Rauees 84 84 10 2 Toy Steve with furniture, 25sec size............. 2 00 34 25 50 ‘Toy Steve with. furniture, 50c sise............. 4 00 34 50 50 item Poeuny Toys, nickeled.. 2.206... ss 3s 6% 80 01 1 44 Poeey (art fed Wriver) ee 2 42 95 60 Happy Hooligan with Horse and Cart .......... 119 55 15 90 Horse and Street Car, nickeled................. 80 80 10 i 20 Coal Cart with Horse and Driver .............. 2 00 50 25 75 Otown: Chariot <2... ce cs ce 4 00 34 50 50 Seok: nud: Egdder oe ee 84 42 10 60 Mngine with Horse and Driver. ...:........5..< 84 42 10 60 Mnzine with Horse and Driver:.........;....... 2 00 50 25 73 Passenger Prains, 2 pieces: 5... 5. . . ok ew a oe 84 84 10 1 20 Pascenger Tratua, 4 piers (2. oe 2 00 1 00 25 1 50 Passenger Trains, 4 pieces, nickeled............ 3 75 32 50 50 Automobile with Chauffeur <......:......0....- 84 84 10 1 20 Adphonse and Gasten Toy ...;.........0..,.-- 4 25 36 50 50 Grocers Wagon’ and THorse ...5.°...-... 1... 2 10 70 25 1 00 Hansom Cab with Horse and Driver ........... 1 40 70 2 1 2 $13 34 $19 99 13 34 MCE BRORL GE OG per eeHt. Grice | ee Description. Price Per doz. oc Assortment Tor Watches .............. 00.4. $ 0 40 Dime Assortment Toy Watches ................ 80 > Cent. Humming Pops ........<..5........2... 82 30 cent Dumming Tops 6.2.6. 65 Large Wooden Guns and Arrows ............ . 80 Nickel sive Paint Boxes 22... oe 38 Crayon Outhts co 027 75 OMOMS OK ee 39 Nodding Head Animals, assorted ............... 5 Tim Steves with farniture .....-............... 15 amcce: WHS Sets so 80 oe Gent Pen Ferenc 2 00 uuber Erinting OUiit 265.06. 40 Mater Pistois 36.0... Deeb ase eicaa cuss 84 Fancy Tin Rattles ..... Scene se Seer ccie pele. : 33 Rattles with Rubber Pacifier .................. 78 Floor Chimes; iron herse and rider with chimes 1 20 Transparent Slates .........:.:.. Bie sie wile oie cet oe 40 Toy Drums, Fancy Shells, 7 inches ........... 2 00 Pianos, 6 keys, mahogany finish .............. 2 00 Trumpets, Oo Imenes 200 oe as 35 Decorated Trumpets, 18 inches ................ 80 Champagne bottle Trumpet................... : 35 Musical Animal Toys, 6 kinds .................. it poeret Bice Toy a 35 Spring “Come Gack’ Drains 5.000.000. /).. 0... 1 90 Mechanical Auto with boy and driver Sic eco it % Mrietion “Auto Waeers: 200. oS 4 25 Assorted 5 cent A B C Blocks .............. 3 40 Soldiers and train A B C Blocks .......... cea ce 78 Domestic Pets; A B C Blocks ...:.0.....:... -. 2 00 Architectural Building Blocks, 5 cent size 42 Architectural Building Blocks, 10 cent size.... &4 Wagon Building Blocks, 25 cent size ........ s- 2 00 DoH) Wouses oe ok ee coos we 10 Quartered Oak Dining Room Suite, 4 pieces. . 2 00 auc Moot CHOSE ee ek 1 90 A net profit of 56 per cent. or Total Retail Cost. Price. $040 $0 05 80 10 32 05 65 10 80 10 38 05 75 10 39 05 75 10 38 10 40 10 50 25 40 05 42 10 33 05 78 10 60 15 40 05 50 25 34 25 35 05 80 10 35 05 86 25 35 05 95 25 44 25 71 50 40 05 39 10 50 25 21 05 eS 10 50 25 35 25 50 25 48 25 $18 85 Assorted Package No. 3 Miscellaneous Staple Toys Total Selling. $0 1 ee 60 20 60 9, «' 20 60 20 60 $29 45 18 85 H. LEONARD & SONS, Grand Rapids, Mich.| -: Importers, Manufacturers and Manufacturers’ Agents \ <<