‘ NOGTOR a ESSSSONG ‘ LENO AS, € DN : FILED) °) \: A 3 1 oY SX” &N Ca a Na op 2 mes da 2 2 age ae Bi Si we, Ss a Sane oo DAE ia \ 2D DINE OIE Aaa Ey Cee CEN NE) ES Ee TOES KO RAR: ae Gh 7 gen ILO ONS ©, eG Set) Ree SE ee 3 NS ‘ i) V4 WA Ps eS) \N re) C2PUBLISHED WEEKLY ISG, OWE fr a : : : zat bh SS Sy MD SOCORRO TO Twenty-Third Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, M alee emer ti salaries cee See AY 30, 1906 Number 1184 a : Che Calf-Path Sam WALKER Foss One day through the primeval wood, The years passed on in swiftness fleet, A calf walkt home, as good calves should; The road became a village street, But made a trail all bent askew, And this. before men were aware, A crooked trail, as all calves do. A city’s crowded thoroughfare, Since then two hundred years have fled, And soon the central street was this And, I infer, the calf is dead. Of a renowned metropolis. But still he left behind his trail, And men two centuries and a half fi And thereby hangs a moral tale. Trod in the footsteps of that calf; The trail was taken up next day Each day a hundred thousand rout i By a lone dog that passed that way, Followed the zigzag cali about, And then the wise bell-wether sheep And o’er this crooked journey went Pursued the trail o’er vale and steep The trafic of a continent. _ And drew the flock behind him, too, A hundred thousand men were led As good bell-wethers always do. By a calf nearly three centuries dead; 2 And from that day, o’er hill and glade, They followed still his crooked way Through those old woods a path was made, And lost one hundred years a day; And many men wound in and out, For thus such reverence is lent And turned and dodged and bent about, To well-established precedent. And uttered words of righteous wrath A moral lesson this might teach | Because ’twas such a crooked path; Were I ordained and called to preach, , But still they followed—do not laugh— For men are prone to go it blind The first migrations of that calf, Along the calf-paths of the mind, And through this winding woodway stalkt. And work away from sun to sun a Because he wabbled when he walkt, And do what other men have done. This forest path became a lane They follow in the beaten track, - That bent and turned and turned again; And out and in, and forth and back, This crooked lane became a road, And still their devious course pursue, Where many a poor horse, with his load, To keep the path that others do. / Toiled on beneath the burning sun, 3ut how the wise wood-gods must laugh ~ i , And traveled some three miles in one. Who saw the first primeval calf! And thus a century and a half And many things this tale might teach— : They trod the footsteps of that calf. But I am not ordained to preach. Your Best Business Partner A Telephone at Your Right Hand Let that Telephone be the One that will Meet All Your Requirements both for Local and Long-Distance business. Our copper circuits reach every city, town and village in the State of Michigan, besides connecting with over 25,000 farmers. Liberal discount to purchasers of coupons, good until used, over the Hemlock Bark Parties having any hemlock bark on hand should com- municate with the ~ Long-Distance lines of The Michigan State Telephone Company for Information Regarding Rates, Etc., Tanners’ Supply Co., Ltd. Call Contract Department,”Main 330, or address Widdicomb Bldg. Grand Rapids, Mich. § C. E. WILDE, District Manager, Grand Rapids, Mich. Pure Apple Cider Vinegar Absolutely Pure _ Made From Apples Not Artificially Colored Guaranteed to meet the requirements of the food laws of Michigan, Indiana, Ohio and ‘other States Sold through the Wholesale Grocery Trade Williams Bros. Co., Manufacturers Detroit, Michigan Makes Clothes Whiter-Work Easier-Kitchen Cleaner. a idl eatisd GOOD GOODS — GOOD PROFITS. > ? ae i a so + " a ao : s ‘ j , y -_ ’ ~ - Gc oF er] ae ~ - - = ; vs 3 « wi bok \ Ae ; e 4 — se -¥ c. Ra ‘ ho + 4 i ey. ml ) ae 7 Xe oe % B= Twenty-Third Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, MAY 30, 1906 Number 1184 Commercial Credit Co., Ltd. OF MICHIGAN Credit Advices, and Collections OFFICES Widdicomb Building, Grand Rapids 42 W. Western Ave., Muskegon Detroit Opera House Bik., Detroit GRAND RAPIDS FIRE INSURANCE AGENCY W. FRED McBAIN, President Graad Rapids, Mich. The Leading Agency ELLIOT 0. GROSVENOR Late State Food Commissioner Advisory Counsel to manufacturers and jobbers whose interests are affected by the Food Laws of any state. Corres- pondence invited. 2g2!1 Majestic Building, Detroit, Mich Collection Department R. G. DUN & CO, Mich. Trust Building, Grand Rapids Collection delinquent accounts; cheap, ef- ficient, responsible; direct demand system. Collections made every where for every trader. GC. E. McORONE, Manager. We Buy and Sell Total Issues of State, County, City, School District, Street Railway and Gas BONDS Correspondence Solicited} H. W. NOBLE & COMPANY BANKERS Union Trust Building, Detroit, Mich. tTeeKent County Savings Bank OF GRAND RAPIDS, MICH Has largest amount of deposits of any State or Savings Bank in Western Michigan. If you are contemplating a change in your Banking relations, or think of opening a new account, call and see us. 3 I 4, Per Cent. Paid on Certificates of Deposit Banking By Mail Resources Exceed 3 Million Dollars mee Rny DUPLICATES OF EN soar RAVINGS 3S TYPE For 4 IMPORTANT FEATURES. Page. 2. New York Market. 4. Around the State. 5. Grand Rapids Gossip. 6 Hemlock Bark. 8. Editorial. 9. heT Small Retailer. 10. Dream of Wealth! 12. Meat Market. 14. Ideal Advertisements. 16. Magic Spell. 17. Clerks’ Corner. Hen of a Life. Woman’s World. Clothing. Concert of Action. Trading Stamps. 26. Hard Work. 28. Professional Shoppers. 30. Handling Customers. 32. Shoes. 36. Honest Work. 38. Dry Goods. 40. Commercial 42. Drugs. 43. Drug Price Current. Grocery Price Current. 46. Special Price Current. Travelers. JUDICIAL COMMON In view of the narrow SENSE. and some- the Police of Grand Rapids in instructing the officers who have been detailed to apprehend and arrest automobile drivers who exceed the speed limit, the recent action of Judge Hess, in holding that speed is not the sole criterion and that in future violations of the law he pro- poses to take the circumstances into consideration, is certainly to be com- mended. Judge Hess’ position looks like good law and has the appear- ance of being good common sense, which is a quality some of the Police Commissioners apparently overlook in undertaking to deal with this question. what bigotted action of and Fire Commissioners The crusade conducted by the po- lice department against automobile drivers lacks every element of fair- ness and equity, because of the wretched manner in which it has been conducted. The Tradesman _ holds that it is beneath the dignity of a great city like Grand Rapids to de- tail policemen in plain clothes to hide in bushes and skulk behind trees for the purpose of catching some woman or child who happens to be driving a minute or two beyond the speed limit on some street in the suburbs of the town where the road is clear and free from obstruction. More- over, at least one officer detailed to perform this unpleasant duty has used his office as a vehicle to vent his personal spite against a man who had previously incurred his illwill and has boasted that he is now in a posi- tion to pay off old scores to his heart’s content. Furthermore, it is a matter of common knowledge that certain automobile owners have com- plete immunity from arrest, no mat- ter how fast they may drive, proving conclusively that the automobile squad has friends to reward as well as enemies to punish. These are serious charges, but the Tradesman has in its possession positive proof on both points which it is prepared to submit to any court of compe- tent jurisdiction. The proof is not at the disposal of the Police Com- missioners, because the recent exper- ience of certain: saloon keepers dis- closes the fact that the Commission- ers are not champions of fair play, inasmuch as they refuse a hearing to a man charged with offenses of which he may not be guilty but of which he may be accused by a police- man who may be prejudiced against him. The Tradesman has nothing in common with the saloon business and has scant respect for any man who is engaged in the liquor traf- fic, but the recent action of the Police Commissioners in condemning men without a hearing and in re- fusing to permit them to appear in their own behalf is so manifestly un- fair and unAmerican as to cause the blood to boil in the veins of every liberty loving citizen. Judge Hess very properly takes the broad and liberal view that it is the intent of the law he is elected to en- force and that splitting hairs is not | firm has been working on an order a part of his duties. In this posi- tion he will be applauded and sus- tained by every right-thinking man and woman, and the sooner the Police Commissioners recede from the untenable position they have as- sumed and undertaken to maintain, the better it will be for all con- cerned. Some of the Commissioners show their narrowness by refusing to accept the hospitality of automobile drivers, tendered with a view to con- vincing them of the foolishness of continuing the persecution they have inaugurated against a _ respectable element of the city’s population. While refusing to make themselves acquainted with the situation, they sit back in their easy chairs and pre- sume to direct the crusade against a practice with which they are not familiar and with which they refuse to acquaint themselves. To the aver- age observer it is somewhat difficult to determine which spectacle is the more humiliating—a police depart- ment which permits an automobile catcher to give full play to his vindictiveness in paying off old scores of a personal character or the Com- missioners in refusing to acquaint themselves with the situation and thus tacitly admitting that they are dealing with a question with which they are not familiar and on which they have no right to pass until they have fully familiarized themselves. ——+s>—__ Auspicious Opening of Food Show. Lansing, May 29—The first food show held under the auspices of the Lansing Retail Grocers’ Association opened its doors last evening under very favorable circumstances. May- or Lyons delivered an address, ar- rangements having been made for the Council to adjourn at 9 o’clock, so that the Mayor and Aldermen might attend the exposition in a body. The show is an innovation for Lansing, nothing of its kind having ever been held here before, but if the people display as much interest in the show as they do in other cit- ies it will prove a great success. All the booths have been hand- somely decorated and the display in each is arranged very attractively. The interior of the auditorium is al- so beautifully decked with flags and bunting. A prize of $10 will be given to the grocer who disposes of the most coupons, one of which, together with ten cents, will admit the bearer to the The general admission with- out the coupon is fifteen cents. ——_--2—__ Prosperous Institution at Sturgis. Sturgis, May 29—The ‘business of the Sturgis Machine Co. is outgrow- ing its present quarters and _ the proposition of enlarging the plant is being considered by Mr. Smith. The show. for seven furnaces for the American Carbolite Co., of Constantine and Du- luth, and has just received a dupli- cate order, all to be completed and delivered within the next three months. These orders, along with others which are constantly being re- ceived, are good evidence of the quali- ty of work being turned out, and make the question of additional facilities for handling their increasing business one that must be dealt with. ——_.2-2—_ — The Boys Behind the Counter. Kalamazoo—George Godwin, form- erly with Benson’s dry goods store, has taken a position with C. Ver Cies & Co., and is now in charge of the dress and wash goods department. Ann Arbor—John Tice, of this city, who has been employed for several years by the Goodyear Drug Co., has accepted a position with the Bank drug store at Chelsea. Kalamazoo—Orley R. Ashcraft, who for the past three years has had charge of the linen, domestic and wash goods department of J. R. Jones’ Sons & Co.’s store, has_ re- signed to become a traveling sales- man for Marshall Field & Co. San Jackson To Take Hold. Stanton, May 29—The creditors of Chas. Holland, who made an assign- ment two weeks ago, met in this city recently and decided to continue the business for a time. They have placed O. F. Jackson, of Grand Rap- ids, an experienced hardware man, in charge of the store. He will be as- sisted by Peter Hansen, who was employed as clerk by Mr. Holland. The highest exercise of charity is charity toward the uncharitable.— Buckminster. FADED/LIGHT TEXT ee ee eee ee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Special Features of the Grocery and Produce Trade. Special Correspondence. New York, May 26—As the end of the month speculators in usual at coffee are unloading, and this liqu!- to depress the article in As to spot stocks jobbers report a fair de- mand and No. 7 closes firm at 734c. In store and afloat there are 3,672.- 502 bags, against 3,986,433 bags at the year. Mild coffees ire without material change. Orders dation always tends a speculative way. same time last are generally simply for supplies to keep assortments unbroken and are Good Cucuta, 914c; wash- ed to 1134c; East Indias show no change in any particular. not large. Bogotas Pingsuey teas seem to attract most has the for several weeks. No very active trade is ever looked for at, this season and present conditions therefore are per- haps not disappointing. Quotations are fairly firm, and this is about the to be made about as been case attention, most cheering note the market. New business in very quiet, of sugar is reported trading withdrawals under Arbuckles, how- ever, say they are having considera- to be about all consisting previous contracts. ble new trading and prices are firm Raw sugars are very firm and re- finers seem loath to pay quotations. > : a ea From now on a more active trade 13 confidently looked for in the sugar market. Rice is very firmly held, although the cun of orders is ot large. Drouth is reported as affecting the erowing crop very materially, al-j| though there is still time for im- provement. Quotations show no change, but the general tone of the market to a higher basis. Choice to fancy head, 476@5'%c. Jobbers report a good demand for spices of all sorts and are firmly ad- quotations. and inclines hering to previous Cloves, especially, are light stocks the tendency would to be toward a higher rate. Molasses firm. The supply of New Orleans is becoming very lim strong, a. with seem is ited and it would be hard to pick up any very large lots. Foreign erades are also well sustained and are in rather limited supply. Small quantities of No. 3 tomatoes are reported as being offered by out- Lic, icity have been negotiating for | purchase lBrass & Aluminum Co., of this city. | This plant went into the hands of | and | iCourt of Appeals ltermine the equity of the creditors | of | the| i their time for a good crop, the season, as may be judged by the above state- ment, is extremely late. Some large sales of tomatoes have been made by the syndicate to a couple of our lead- Futures naturally packers at 77i4e. reports of growing crops in it all the “materialize” we to ilve on bananas. Corn is in rather light sup- ply so far as Southern stock is con- cerned. New York State and Maine are rather quiet, but fetch full fig- ures. ing firms. are not book stronger £D West. to have and to are rong many are orders upon willing Peas damage South and failures” great the “crop are this will year Fancy table buiter has advancea to 20c and the demand is active. The supply is not overabundant, but best grades of firsts are held at 19!%4c; im- itation creamery, 15@16c; factory, 13 (@1sc; renovated, 13@16c. There is a satisfactory demand for the better grades of full cream cheese The sup- al- and the market closes firm. ply is especially abundant, though there seems to be enough to meet requirements from day to day. Full cream, 10%c. Old stock 1s about closed out and what small lots remain are being disposed of at 13 @ 13 SC. not are quiet. Of course there is always a fair demand for the very freshest stock, and such are working out at about 2tc. Western storage 18i4c; seconds. down to 13@I4¢, packed top grades, and from this to as 1 quality. Se Would Consolidate Detroit and Flint Factories. Flint, May 29—Detroit are operating a brass plant in that the the Auto of the plant of several weeks later turned ago, over £0 4. Etitstce the creditors, the bankruptcy proceedings finally culminating in the sale of the plant to C. J. O'Hara, of Detroit. The negotiations between Mr. O’Hara and the Detroit men, however, could not be consummated, the reason that there is an ap- pending the United States at Cincinnati to de- a receiver was for for peal in of the plant Within few arrange- ments have been made whereby Mr. in the machinery the bankrupt company. however, past days, O’Hara is to buy the equity of the, creditors. or give a bond to protect} the event of the! interests in | men who} Two Monroe Institutions Prosper- ous. Monroe, May 29--The Monroe Glass Co. is building two new tanks and generally overhauling the plant to the fall This was the best se2- had just preparatory opening on September T. the laam AL from an trip in territory, that the was readily absorbed by the Eastern jobbers. It is said the company will put on an additional force this fall. The large pump recently Monroe Stone Co., of this city, has been put in operation. The com- pany is enjoying a very prosperous month and the orders book- ed will keep it busy for some time. The output for this month is very nearly twice as large as last year, being over thirty-five cars per day. 2.2 Factory To Be Rebuilt. Hancock, May 29—The plant of the Lake Superior Sand Lime Brick Co., erected at Ripley by the Michi- gan Sand Lime Brick Co., composed of Detroit. Saginaw and Bad Axe capitalists, which burned last week. will be rebuilt at once. It is expect- ed the factory will be in operation under a temporary structure in about son company has Reaper, extensive reports who returned steam by the high-pressure purchased now and Wil-| Eastern | product | | unfortunately ithat way. | thirty days. Much of the machinery | was ruined, but some can be utilized |in the new plant. The entire output ‘of the plant had been spoken for /and the company proposed to double ithe capacity to 40,000 brick a day iwithin a short time. Stamp sand is | utilized the manufacture of brick at this plant. in —_—_——__.»-- <> ———————-_ Two hearts may beat as one, but two mouths never eat Sherwood Hall Co., Ltd. Jobbers of Carriage and Wagon Material will be glad to meet their many friends and patrons during Merchants’ Week June 5, 6 and 7 Tickets for the banquet at the Lakeside Club and other entertainments will be fur- nished to our visitors. 24 North Ionia St. Grand Rapids, [lich. TRADE MARK Hart Canned Goods These are really something very fine in way of Canned Goods. Not the kind usual- ly sold in groceries but some- thing just as nice as you can put up yourself. Every can full—not of water but solid and delicious food. can guaranteed. Every JUDSON GROCER CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. Wholesale Distributors Try a John Ball SC side holders at $1.15; but very little) scale of the plant. | interest seems to be shown for the} Mr, O’Hara will submit a proposi-| : Ci goods. On Monday it is expected | tion for the purchase of the equity, igar the syndicate will announce an ad-|of the creditors in the machinery | vance over its present rate. Mary-|to Referee in Bankruptcy Joslin. of} lands range from $1.15@1.221%4. On| Bay City, in a few days. If it should, of the leading Maryland dealers|not be approved, he will then have | told your correspondent this morn-jrecourse to the alternative of furnish-| ing that not over 200 acres of toma-|ing a bond to protect the creditors. | toes had to this date been planted|In case the plant is sold to the De-| G. J. Johnson ia all of Maryland and Delaware.|troit men it is understood that the while usually there are many thous-j| purchasers will consolidate their De-| Cigar Co ands. He says they have not hai|troit plant with the plant here and| . a drop of rain for a month, and if|carry on the business in this city. | Li L matters do not improve within a ee Makers + a be some ‘deep While there is yet week there will thinking” done. The surest way to fail is to imitate another man’s successes. Grand Rapids, Mich, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 3 Observations of a Gotham Egg Man. The movement of eggs to the larger distributing markets discloses the fact that the May excess is now even greater than it was a week ago, showing that receipts have not fall- en off so much as they did last year at this time. It is to be supposed, therefore, that storage accumulations are still going on at a more rapid rate than last year, and that we are gradually over- hauling last year’s storage figures. In Boston the reports indicate a storage for the week ending May 19 of 32,527 cases, against 15,185 cases for the same week last year, bring- ing the total storage there up to 112,786 cases—a shortage of 44 per cent. compared with last year. In this market the accumulations to May 21 were in the neighborhood of 320,000 cases—about 20 per cent. less than at the same time last year. As we get farther into the season of hot weather, and as the current}. trade demands absorb a larger pro- portion of the really fine graded Northern eggs, the surplus will nat- urally consist of ordinary and low:r grade eggs. And with the storage outlook for high grades again made dubious by the large quantity stored and their relatively high cost, it may be expected that the storage point for surplus of hot weather eggs will be reduced to a low figure. There has, during the past week, been a gradual weakening in the market for ‘under grade eggs and shippers should anticipate a continuance of this con- dition. There is little probability of any decline in prices for fancy North- ern stock, showing a good proportion of strong bodied, sweet, full eggs; but for goods running largely to weak, more or less shrunken eggs, comparatively low prices must he anticipated; there is likely to be a surplus of such, for which it will be difficult to find a speculative outlet above a range of say I4@16c, ac- cording to the extent of the defects. Now that the State experiment sta- tions are giving more attention to the matter of poultry care, causes affect- ing egg qualities, etc.. we may ex- pect some interesting information. Experiments lately conducted at sev- eral stations indicate a considerable effect upon the flavor and quality of eggs by the rations fed to the hens, and a basis of information is being laid upon which egg produc- tion may be carried on upon more scientific lines. The difficulty will be, however, that a vast proporticn of our egg producers regard the busi- ness as a “side line” and the hens are left largely to choose their own rations during the bulk of the year. We are very glad to report a movement in the right direction by the Nebraska Egg Buyers’ Assocta- tion. The members of this Associa- tion, judging by press reports, are putting into practice a system of egg buying which we have advocated and urged upon the trade for years. The essential feature of this reform is to grade the eggs received from farm- ers Or country storekeepers and to pay for them different prices accord- ing to quality. It is reported that the Nebraska dealers will make two grades, the first comprising sound, good sized, full fresh eggs, reasona- bly clean, and the second grade shrunken, dirty, small, washed and cracked eggs; only these two grades will be paid for, and prices will vary | according to the grade. This is fine! | And the movement deserves to be fol- lowed by egg buyers’ associations in all sections. The Association has also issued a circular to egg producers and coun- try egg buyers, calling attention to! the importance of the egg business; to the necessity for improving the) breeds of poultry; to the proper care of the poultry in housing and feed- ing; and to the proper care of the eggs and the necessity of marketing them while fresh. | The farmers are urged to consume | at home, as far as their domestic needs will permit, the small and) stained or dirty eggs—which are just | as good except for sale to the more | fastidious buyers; they are also urged | not to wash or monkey with the eggs} in any way, to market them promptly, | and to see that they are brought) in contact only with sweet, dry and) clean packing. | If all the egg packers’ associations | will take this matter up and per-| j sistently carry out the idea of pay-| ing different prices for different | grades we shall soon have a vast! improvement in the egg business.— | N. Y. Produce Review. —_—_—_-~+-.——_—___ Big Jobs in Progress. Bay City, May 29—The plant of| the MacKinnon Manufacturing Cai] is a busy place at present, employ- ing a full force of workmen and | turning out big orders as fast as| possible. The company’ has _ just completed the shipment of seven car- loads of tanks and structural works to Glendale, Ariz., and several car- loads of equipment for the chemical works at Nolan. In addition to this the company is at present working on the following, among other or- ders: Shipment of patent sawdust grates to Crandall, Fla., and Manis- tique, Mich.; eight high-pressure tanks, each 11 feet 4 inches in diame- ter, 8 feet high, for Detroit; one stack, 60 inches in diameter, furnished with wells and evaporators; ten spe- cial salt heaters, each 6 feet in diam- eter, 16 feet 214 inches long, for a large salt works at St. Clair; one stack, 60 inches in diameter, 125 feet high, and new. breechings for a steam plant at Capac. The company is at the present time constructing for its own use an immense punch, 50-inch throat, with a capacity of a 2-inch diameter hole through t-inch thick steel plate. ——_.2.>_____ Must Have More Room. Bay City, May 29—Again there is) talk of: the Grand Trunk Railway Co. moving its round house and repair shops from Williams and South Union streets to property near the United City Coal Co.’s mine, pur- chased some time ago. The company secured the property referred to with the intention of mov- ing about a year ago, the house oc- cupied at the present being too small to accommodate the engines here. With another train between here and 'the street car last found himself re- |garding with some interest the ex- | opposite. & Shoe Co. | which ito the full vamp feature of the Mayer Durand, which will be put on in the near future, the move will necessarily be made, and it is said that a good sized building, with a shop for minor repairs, will be erected. With a sidewalk ordered construct- ed on the north side of Indiana} street, asked for by residents of that | | | | locality, it will be necessary for the} {} railway company to lower the tracks running into its round and the improvement will also interfere with its turn table at the point, hence it is likely that the long talked of move will take place soon. —__>+.—____ His Sore Spot. The passenger who had come into house, ceedingly red nose of the man sitting The owner of the nose al- so appeared to find it out, for he lean- ed forward presently and said, with evident irritation: “T know what you’re lookin’ at.” “T beg your pardon?” “T say I know what you’re lookin’ at, and it ain’t what you think it is at all. It’s erysipelas. And what's more, it’s none of your business, any- how!” ——_>2—___ Those of the Tradesman’s readers who handle shoes are respectfully requested to peruse the full page advertisement of the F. Mayer Boot in this issue, in particular week’s attention is given shoes. ——_~+-.____ Every wife feels that her husband has cheated her out of a sweetheart. Saves Oil, Time, Labor, Money By using a Bowser nesuring Oil Outfit Full particulars free. Ask for Catalogue ‘‘M”’ S. F. Bowser & Co. Ft. Wayne. Ind. MAKE MONEY ON YOUR NEW POTATOES THIS YEAR i No need to turn your fingers into ‘|| “paws” or “potato diggers.” Geta ,, Hocking Hand Scoop. A _ mighty ) neat and quick way of handling peck / and 44-peck quantities. It picks up the small potatoes with large ones, and two scoopfuls fills the measure. Price 65c. Order one or more of your jobber or W. C. HOCKING & CO., 242-248 So. Water St., Chicago. Money Getters Peanut, Popcorn and Com- bination Machines. Great variety on easy terms. Catalog free. KINGERY MFG. CO. 106 E. Pearl St., Cincinnati Fast, Comfortable | and Convenient Service between Grand Rapids, Detroit, Niagara Falls, Buffalo, New York, Boston and the East, via the Michigan Central ‘*The Niagara Falls Route’’ The only road running directly by and in full view of Niagara Falls. AI! trains pass- ing by day stop tive minutes at Falls View Station. Ten days stopover allowed on through tickets. Ask about the Niagara Art Picture. E. W. Covert, City Pass. Agt. Grand Rapids. O. W. Ruggles, Gen. Pass. and Ticket Agt. Chicago We invite the retailers of Michigan to visit Grand Rapids during MER- CHANTS’ WEEK, June 5, 6 and 7. We believe the visit will do us both good and help to maKe us all better merchants. 2 «ao GG CH Gt ft ta You are also invited to inspect our new plant and make our office your headquarters while here. Gh ke fa “b WORDEN (GROCER COMPANY ee ee ee ——, 4 EAN RAR RSE BGR Pe RTT tack i fe INGA AR Di A i BES ID BE BEN LIE SER TE GARR = MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Die ec nace a Ng EN ce eR te Se PRON ae Re LS Movements of Merchants. Perry—H. Brown has his flour mill in running order. Adrian—A. R. Carruth & Co. suc-| ceed I. C. Davis in the flour and feed business. Northport—H. E. Gill, dealer in shoes and drugs, has added a line of | groceries. Cheboygan—A new harness and re- pair shop has been opened by D. J. Curtin, Jr. Flint—A. M. Coburn, of Petoskey, | will soon open a five and ten cent Charlotte—Theodore Mill and B. B. Patton have opened a new grocery | store. Holland—Wm. Deur will store building 22x40, which occupy as a feed store. Ishpeming—The A. W. Myers! Mercantile Co. has increased its capi- tal stock from $55,000 to $66,000. Holland—The Holland Rusk Co.) has purchased property with a view) to erecting a new warehouse 30X75 | feet. Elk Rapids—Ulrich Remming has taken charge of the grocery store on the east side lately purchased from Andrew Jordan. Mancelona—A new lumber yard will soon be started by the Cadillac Lum- ber Co. here under the management of R. S. Thomas. Tonia—Broad & Plant have sold their west end market to George Collier and Clarence Greenhoe, who have taken possession. Cheboygan—Grovesteen & St. Ger- main, of Big Rapids, have opened a bazaar store here under the style of the Chicago Racket Store. Jackson—L. S. Anderson, formerly | of Wellsville, N. Y., who has leased | the plant of the Jackson Pressed Brick Co., has begun operations. Owosso—-A new fruit store will be opened by Wm. Williams and a gen- tleman from Rochester under the style of the Owosso Fruit Co. Jeddo—In the case of W. J. Lamb & Co., bankrupts, a second dividend of 16 per cent. has been declared, the first dividend being 20 per cent. Litchfield—U. J. Ackley, for several years engaged in the hardware busi- ness at Central Lake, has re-engaged in the hardware business at this place. Ithaca—J. V. Dingwall, of Owosso, has removed to this place and will engage in the creamery business with Mr. Doran under the style of Doran & Dingwall. Marine City—The Edison Electric Co. has obtained an option on the Marine City Roller Mill electric light plant, which is furnishing lights for street and commercial use in this city. | | store here. | erect a | he will Manistee—On June 1 C. A. Waal will re-engage in the meat business with A. R. Bauman as 2 partner. Messrs. Bauman and Waal were as- sociated in the meat business about ten years ago. Cass City—Chas. W. Heller has | tures. merged his flour and feed business into a stock company under the style of the C. W. Heller Co., with an au- thorized capital stock of $20,000, all of which has been subscribed and $10,000 paid in in property. Hastings—J. D. Vester has _ pur- chased the interest of his partner, George Carter, in the City bakery and will continue the business. It is understood that Mr. Carter will study chemistry with a view to better fit- himself for the work he has pursued for the past several years. Henry—Rensberger & Cushway, general dealers, have completed a two-story frame store building, 24x80 feet in dimensions, with plate glass front, rock faced steel ceiling, asbes- tos roofing and other modern fea- The upper floor will be used as a hall for entertainment purposes. Berrien Springs—Frank B. Ford, who has conducted a general mer- ting |chandise business for the past four years, has sold his hardware goods to Wilson & Horan, his meat depart- ment to Pennell & Lybrook and his grocery and crockery stock to Edi- & Graham. Mr. Ford has not stated definitely in what business he will engage in the future. son Manufacturing Matters. Kalamazoo—The Reynolds Wagon Co. has increased its capital stock from $5,000 to $10,000. Cadillac—The Cummer Manufac- turing Co. has increased its capital stock from $19,000 to $25,000. Hastings—C. B. Randall is erect- ing a building which he will use as a planing mill, which will be operated by electricity. West Branch—The Chicago Last & Die Co. has received 150,000 feet of logs from Wolverine and has be- gun the manufacture of lasts. Carsonville—The pea mill here is to be converted into an oat meal fac- tory by the Michigan Cereal Co. It will furnish employment for several men. Richmond—The Parker Plow Co. will remove from its present location in Vassar July 1 to this place, which has agreed to give the firm $1,000 ‘bonus to make the removal. Butternut—The Isham-Miller Co. has erected and equipped a new foun- dry for the manufacture of its expand- ing iron road culverts. Orders are coming in faster than they can be filled. Fennville—J. P. Hartel, formerly identified with the Voigt Milling Co., of Grand Rapids, has assumed the management of the Fennville Roller Mills Co., which manufactures White Foam flour. Saginaw—The Pomeroy Cracker Co. has been incorporated for the purpose of conducting a manufactur- ing business, with an authorized capi- tal stock of $45,000, of which $25,- 260 is paid in. Bay City—Emil Hine, for years connected with the Hine & Chatfield mills, has purchased the West Bay City Milling Co. plant and will connect the same with the Mich- igan Central Railroad with a side track. Holly—The $10,000 factory bonus, with which this city can secure an old established and well paying man- Seven ufacturing enterprise, is nearly all subscribed. A number of laboring men in factories are on the list for small amounts. Battle Creek—The factory of the Compensating Pipe Organ Co., one of the finest in the city, has been sold at bankruptcy sale to Lyon & Healy, of Chicago, who will operate it as a branch factory, continuing the manu- facture of pipe organs. Detroit—A corporation has been formed under the style of the Smith Chandelier Co. for the purpose of manufacturing chandeliers and brass goods, with an authorized capital stock of $5,000, of which amount $2,300 has been’ subscribed and $1,750 paid in in cash. Battle Creek—The Flour & Cereal Machinery Co., Ltd., has been merg- ed into a stock company under the style of the Flour Mill Machinery Co. to manufacture machinery, with an authorized capital stock of $100,- 000, of which amount $50,000 has been subscribed and paid in in prop- erty. Detroit—Capitalized at $12,000, the American Steam & Water Regulator Co. has filed articles of association for the purpose of manufacturing and selling steam and water regulators and various pump and boiler machin- ery and appurtenances. Thomas G. Rakestraw, Wesley A. Phillips and Hugh C. Morris are the stockholders. Adrian —The Adrian Wire Fence Co. has doubled its capacity for 1906. A new warehouse, 80x14o feet, with a covered platform 14 feet wide along- side, has also been completed. Everything is car level, bringing the cost of handling the product down to a minimum. The daily output of the plant is about thirty-five miles of wire fence. Holly—The Cyclone Fence Co. is figuring on consolidating its Cleve- land and Holly branches at Cleve- land. It is practically assured that the deal will take place within a year. The cost of operating the sepa- rate plants is much greater than it would be if they were consolidated. It is now necessary to ship the wire to this place from the mills at Cleve- land, then make it into fence and ship it back again in the same direc- tion, thus making two freight rates and considerable additional expense. ——_~-> The Produce Market. Asparagus—Home grown fetches 65c per doz. Bananas—$1 for small bunches, $1.25 for large and $1.75 for Jumbos. The movement continues large with values on a steady basis. The warm weather is increasing the consumption of bananas considerably. Butter—Factory creamery is strong and about Ic higher than a _ week ago. Local dealers hold exras at 2Ic and No. 1 at 20c. Dairy grades are also strong at 15c for No. I and IIc for packing stock. Lower prices are loked for by dealers generally. Cabbage—New commands $2.50 per crate for Mississippi and $3 per crate for California. Carrots—1.50 per bbl. Celery—Florida commands $1. Cocoanuts—$3.50 per bag of about go. Cucumbers—65c per doz. for home grown hot house. Eggs—Local dealers pay 14¢ f. 0. b. shipping point. Receipts are still heavy and show the effects of heat and the setting hen. Green Onions—Evergreens, 15c; Sil- ver Skins 18c. Green Peas—$1.25 per box. Honey—13@14c per fb. for white clover. There are no new develop- ments worthy of mention and the de- mand is very light, as is usual at this time of year when fresh fruits and vegetables are so plentiful. Lemons — Prices compared those quoted last week show an ad- vance of $1 a box. There does not seem to be any very clear idea as to the cause of this advance except that the season of large consumption is rapidly approaching and some talk of unfavorable weather in California. Messinas and Californias now fetch $5@5.50. Lettuce—toc per tb. for hot house. Maple Syrup—There is a moderate quantity of goods moving already. The demand is rather light, as is usual at this season of the year. Val- ues are on a steady basis. Onions—Texas Bermudas, $1.35 per crate for Yellows and $1.75 for Silver Skins. Oranges—California mnavels have advanced to $4.75@5; Mediterranean Sweets have moved up to $4.25. The are about used up now and the trade is nearly all on seedlings and sweets, the Valencias not yet having made their appearance in the market. Parsley—30c per doz. bunches. Pieplant—Home grown fetches 60c per 40 fh. box. Pineapples—Cubans command $2.85 for 42s, $3 for 36s, $3.15 for 30s and $3.25 for 24s. Plants—6oc per box for either to- mato or cabbage. Pop Corn—goc per bu. for rice on cob and 3%c per fb. shelled. Potatoes—The price of old stock has advanced to 65@7oc. The market is much firmer and the large sup- ply, which caused such a sharp break recently, has apparently gone into consumption without appreciably af- fecting the market. New Texas po- tatoes in carlots are now arriving and the price of new potatoes has de- clined to $1.75 per bushel since last week. with navels Poultry—The market is quite firm and receipts are not large enough to supply the steady demand. The call all runs to hens, and there are few coming at present, while the young roosters arriving are pretty staggy. Some young broilers of excellent quality are being received and they do not remain in the market long. Business on turkeys, ducks and geese is practically over now. Radishes—15c per doz. Strawberries—$2@2.50 per qt. case for Tennessee and Missouri. Berries are not in quite such plentiful sup- ply, owing to heavy rains and frosts in the South. Berries now arriving are of good quality and they are rapidly picked up. Tomatoes—$3.25 crate. Wax Beans—$1.75 per bu. box. per 6 basket See eS SS eee €. a2 + \- ay MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 5 The Grocery Market. Sugar—-Indications point to lower prices on European raws, but refined sugar will hardly be lower. In fact, refined would probably have advanced had the raw market remained steady. Even at the declined price the Euro- pean raw market is about 20 points above the Cuban quotation. The de- mand for refined sugar is light. Tea—Aside from cablegrams from Japan reporting an advance over last year of 5 per cent. in the price of Japan teas the market is without new feature. A cable from Hankow states that the first crop of Congou teas is satisfactory, but the leaf is lacking in style. Prices are 12% per cent. higher and business in first hands is light. Coffee—Brazilian grades are un- changed. The demand is light, and the market will probably show no development until something more is known concerning the new. crop. Mild coffees are steady and unchang- ed. Java and Mocha are in moder- ate demand at unchanged prices. Canned Goods—Cheap corn on the spot is still wanted and jobbers are selling liberally to the retail trade. Opening prices on the 1906 Baltimore pack of peas are expected in a few days. According to advices from re- liable sources the damage done to growing tomatoes by the frost was very heavy. The new planting made necessary will set the crop back three to five weeks, which would bring the season of largest production very close to the fall frost period. As a result there has been increased ac- tivity in future tomatoes. It is stated by one authority that the tomato syndicate has sold a total of 200,000 cases of spot tomatoes at full prices within the past few days, interior mar- kets having bought more freely. This, however, is not generally given credence in the trade. It was stated by one of the brokers of the syndi- cate’s selling agents that the latter intends to advance the price on stand- ard 3 pound Marylands to $1.20 f. o. b. on June 1. The demand for spot tomatoes from retail distributors is reported to show some acceleration and according to some jobbers the movement into retail channels is much freer than at any previous time this spring. The stock outside of the syndicate holdings seems to be pretty closely cleaned up, or else most of those who have any quan- tity are keeping it back for the high- er market which many now believe to be in store. The two holders of the bulk of the available supply of spot red Alaska salmon have ad- vanced the price 2%c, due to an in- creased demand from the jobbing trade. The Middle West is reported to be looking for stock to replace that belonging to it which was de- stroved in San Francisco, and large blocks of red Alaska salmon are said to have been bought in Philadelphia within a few days to go to Chicago. This is said to be the first time in the history of the trade that the West has come to Eastern markets for sup- Chicago jobbers are also reported to be picking up what- ever is obtainable from country dealers. Spot salmon is moving more freely on account of the warm weather. Pink salmon is reported to be very firm and in increasing de- mand from the South. Sockeyes and Columbia River Chinooks on the spot are in fair demand, but business is restricted by the small available supply. Dried Fruits—Future prunes are in some demand at unchanged price—3c coast basis. Spot peaches are so plies of salmon. ‘scarce as to be hardly worth quoting. Future peaches are quiet, but too high-priced to attract many buyers. Currants are unchanged. Spot goods are quiet, but there is some demand for futures. Apricots are about out of the market on spot. The new crop has been badly damaged from various causes, and future prices were there- fore withdrawn. During the week one of the largest shippers on the coast came back with a price 2c per pound above the opening. Advices from the coast prophesy not over 20 per cent. of a crop. Nothing is doing in rais- ins, either spot or futures. The trade contend that prices on futures, al- though much lower than spot prices, are still too high. Apples are firm and dull. Syrup and Molasses—Glucose is firm and an advance is expected any day. If it comes compound § syrup will probably advance with it. The cause is the high price of corn, cou- pled with the fact that the explosion in the New York Glucose Co.’s plant will tie it up for two or three months. Compound syrup is in light demand. Sugar syrup is unchanged and dull, except as to the export de. mand, which is active. Molasses is in fair demand at high prices. Fish—-Cod, hake and haddock are dull and weak. The mackerel market is, perhaps, a little stronger than it was, but the demand is still light. Prices on rew shore mackerel are ex- pected any day. Salmon is unchanged and strong. A small independent packer of red Alaska named a price on futures during the week at 5c above last year. The demand for salmon is good. Sardines are un- changed with most packers, although the Seacoast Co. advanced quarter oils toc per case during the week. The demand for sardines is fair, but not active. Rice—Supplies continue to dimin- ish steadily under the demand, al- though the latter is only moderate. The market remains very firm on all grades, with stock at prices profitable to retailers almost impossible to get. >. >___. H. Brecher, formerly connected with the local agency of the New York Life Insurance Co., but for the past year in charge of the Turkish Remedy Co., at Portland, has removed to this city and assumed the manage- ment of the Kent Medical Institute, which has recently been re-organized. Mr. Brecher is an experienced adver- tiser and practical systematizer. MERCHANTS’ WEEK. The Success of the Feature Fully Assured. Over 100 country merchants have aiready signified their intention to be present on the occasion of Merchants’ Week, as follows: Gruner & Co., Ann Arbor. A. M. Alton, Bronson. Thos. McQuillen, Jackson. O. B. Wheeler, Mattawan. E. Pelon, Holland. J. Mokma, Holland. Chas. H. Coy, Alden. M. A. Benson, Saranac. Mrs. Dora Chite, Sparta. Jas. Longear & Son, Elmdale. A. N. Russell, Sheridan. E. Breneman & Co., Fowler. Geo. Conley & Son, Fruitport. / Lichtenstein Bros., Central Lake. M. A. Levinson & Co., Charlevoix. Herman Marvin, Grant. H. C. Peckham, Freeport. Wilbur H. Pardee, Freeport. {.ou T. Storrer, Ovid. F. E. Deming, Freeport. L. S. Wendling, Remus. Louis Caplan, Baldwin. Cc. F. Hosmer & Co., Mattawan. F. Reasoner, Carson City. A. Jorgensen, Grant. LaDu & Baldwin, Coral. ©. W. Noret. Hart. Geo. E. Rector, Edgerton. Martin Duffy, Lake City. Van I. Witt, Grand Haven. l.. Harding. Morley. J. S. Hodges, Fife Lake. Louis Beauvais, Anchorville. Otis & Vaughn, Saranac. Harry L. Andrus, Shelby. KE. C. McCrumb, Eagle. Mulder & Breuker, Holland. W. G. Denney, Millbrook. O. M. McLaughlin. Nashville. Peter Van Lopik, Grand Haven. Mechem & Fuller, Fennville. Leusenkamp Bros., Casnovia. . S. Newell, Coral. Sid. V. Bullock, Howard City. John Koning, Saugatuck. Foster & Sherwood, Casnovia. R. D. McNaughton, Fruitport. Henry Eoff, Fountain. M. Struik, Ellsworth. C. DeYoung, Crystal. A. McCabe, Crystal. John Meyering, Noordeloos. H. C. Hessler, Rockford. Guy M. Hartley, Dighton. J. A. Pennington, Cedar. G. & R. Vander Leest, Hamilton. L. E. Quivey, Fulton. Albert Martin, Fowler. August Hafner, Fowler. M. D. Crane, Walton. A. M. Robson, Lansing. Henry Woordhuis, Holland. A. A. Aldrich & Son, Hickory Corners. | G. Van Arkel, Muskegon Heights. E. S. McClellan, Shepherd. Philip Paas, Alpine. W. A. Plant. Maple Hill. Cc. L. Glasgow, Nashville. M. R. Morton, Jonesville. Allen B. Way, Sparta. J. E. Bancroft, St. Johns. EK. R. Williams, Collins. Chas. P. Lillie, Coopersville. Cc. S. Comstock, Pierson. A. F. Petrie, Pierson. H. W. Morley, Grant. W. A. McLaren, Muir. J. A. Cummings, Baldwin. W. H. Smith, Wallin. August Harnack. Ypsilanti. James Walker, Wyman. Geo. H. Nelson & Co., Whitehall. J. D. Gilleo. Pompeii. H. A. Huyck., Wakelee. S. A. Denton, Gregory. G. A. Estes, Tustin. J. R. Pixley. West Olive. S. Schaak, Reed City. M. V. Walling. Lamont. BE. K. Elliott. Haslet. Jacob Lokker, Holland. Fred Beeuwkes, Holland. G. M. Eldridge. Hesperia. J. A. Skinner, Cedar Springs. I. F. Hilsinger, Elwell. A. R. Wortman, Belding. Cc. Vanantwerp. Sunfield. Tl. W. Davis, Hoytville. J. H. Williamson, Rockford. Thomas Mills. Woodville. Mr. and Mrs. R. G. Pattison, Remus. S. T. Horton, Traverse City. B. J. Robertson, Breedsville. Chas. Stacy, Grand Junction. Elmer Fonger, Kent City. J. W. Godfrey, Freeport. E. Davis & Son, Alto. G. Dale Gardner, Petoskey. M. Stocking & Son, Mackinaw City. Spencer Van Ostrand, South Haven. E. E. Hudson, Belding. The banquet feature on Thursday evening promises to be a fitting finale to a very pleasant affair. The party will sit down at 6 o’clock sharp and it is expected that the discussion of the menu will be completed by 7 o'clock, so that one hour can be given to brief speeches from the following gentlemen, the introduction in each case being made by Mr. Frank E. Leonard, who will officiate as toast- master on the occasion: Common Cause—Geo. G. Whit- worth. Good Merchandising—Samuel M. Lemon. Good Credits—A. B. Merritt. The New Era—E. A. Stowe. Interurban Benefits — Lester J. Rindge. Mutual Relations—Hon. C. L. Glas- gow, Nashville. Michigan, My Wm. Alden Smith. ne Flint—The Genesee Milling Co., of this city, and the Hart Milling Co., of Flushing, each have dams on the Flint River. Robert Hart, of Hart 3ros., proprietors of the Flushing mills, and General Manager H. R. Loranger, of the Genesee Milling Co., Michigan — Hon. a company for combin- com- have formed ing the water power of both panies for the purpose of furnishing electricity with which to run the mills. The water power will be improved so as to have the new plant at Flush- ing at least 2,000 horse power. The surplus power will be sold to manu- facturing enterprises at Flushing and here. a Bay City creditors of the Graves | Clothing Co. have applied to the Cir- cuit Court for the removal of Frank P. Graves as trustee and the appoint- ment of Fitzland L. Wilson as his successor, and also for an injunction restraining Frank P. Graves from further proceeding with his duties as trustee and from interfering in any manner with the business of the company, and that F. L. Wilson be permitted to close out the business for the benefit of the creditors. +> 2-2 The plumbing and heating business formerly conducted by B. J. Dolan, at 27 Crescent avenue, has’ been merged into a stock company, under the style of the B. J. Dolan Plumbing & Heating Co., which conducts its business from its new store at 23! East Bridge street. The corporation has an authorized capital stock of $10,000, of which amount $5,000 has been subscribed, $1.500 being paid in in cash and $500 in property. > 2 Richard Bean, Manager of the Putnam factory, has returned from New York, whither he was called to attend a meeting of the Executive Committee of the National Confec- tioners’ Association. It was decided to hold the annual convention at Manhattan Beach Hotel July 11, 12 and 13. Mr. Bean was accompanied by his wife and spent six pleasant days in and about Gotham. —-__ +e Plainwell—The Eesley Milling Co., which operates the second largest buckwheat flour mill in the United States, has declared a dividend of 25 per cent. The past year has been a most successful one for the company and this year orders for buckwheat flour are already being received for fall shipment. Stock in the company can not be bought for much under 200 cents on the dollar. i - It is not always the preacher who talks the most poetry who is doing most to make life a poem. eee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN eee eee oe HEMLOCK BARK. Largely Superceded by Other Farm- ing Agents. A contract which was made the Tanners’ Supply Co for the delivery of 1,000 tank car- (140,000 barrels) of chestnut- extract to local and other by loads oak near by tanneries marks the beginning of| the end of the heretofore large use| of hemlock bark as a tanning agent in the manufacture of leather. estimate the results from chestnut-oak extract Tanners a barrel of re than the equivalent of a cord of prime hemlock bark, in view of| which fact it will be noted that the; contract referred to represents the} substitution of chestnut extract for| hemlock bark to the extent of I4o,- ooo cords. The period of delivery of| the 1,000 tank cars of extract will cover about two years, thus reduc- ing the amount of hemlock bark re-| quired fully 70,000 cords annually. than ago the Tanners’ Supply Co., acting as purchasing and distributing agents for large Something more two twenty-six tanneries Michigan and Wisconsin, with offices | and headquarters in this city, decid- ed that their consumption of chest- nut extract was reaching such pro- portions that the building of extract works to provide for their require- in this line warranted. ments was The. necessary money was subscribed | the undertaking, and investiga- tions with a view to establishing and operating such a plant were immedi- ately begun. During investigations other tanning agents have been found, and the results from the use of Quebra- cho, Mangrove, Myrabclums, Algaro- billa, Gambier, Cutch and oak extract, obtained from United States South have confirmed claims made by East- for such chestnut- both the and America, ern tanners some three years ago to| the effect that hemlock bark was necessary to the manufacture of good leather. The J. W. & A. P. Howard Co, of Corry, Pa., some two vears not ago bark and has since produced a su- perior grade of leather by using a extract tannage. Many other tanners in the East report having in part or wholly discontinued the use of hemlock bark, extract having been substituted with most satisfactory re- sults. Local tanners pure report their annual consumption of hemlock bark being reduced from 40 to 50 per cent., this being almost entirely account of the increased consumption of the tan- ning extract made in Kentucky, Vir- ginia and on chestnut and chestnut-oak from a combination both, which extract is being substituted for hemlock bark by the not only of Michigan and Wisconsin, but also throughout the East and South. In parts of Wisconsin where there are large quantities of hemlock tim- ber still standing, and where several tanneries have been built on account of the large amount of cheap hemlock bark, chestnut extract is also being used, as it is not only cheaper than hemlock bark, but it is more easily Tennessee from wood, from bark, and of tanners, recently | are | years | in | discontinued the use of hemlock | ‘handled and is ready for immediate usc. Hemlock bark requires a very much greater amount of handling before it reaches the stage where it can be ‘used by the tanner than is the case iwith chestnut extract. Heretofore jtanners have had to provide their |bark supply to the extent of at least one year in advance of its use. This alone requires the tieing up of a large amount of capital, the average tanner formerly having to invest $50,000 to $100,000 in bark each year. Hemlock bark, after being peeled ifrom the tree, is piled out to dry somewhat before being loaded on cars for shipment. When it reaches the tanner it has to be removed from the cars and piled in huge piles for fu- ture use, after which it is carefully roofed over to protect it from the ‘elements. This, of course, incurs ilarge expense. |ed up and the bark is hauled to the i bark mill which is connected with ;every tannery. There it is ground and erties, and it is only after expensive ihandling and treatment that it finally ‘becomes ready for use. On the other hand, chestnut ex- itract is prepared at the extract 'works and reaches the tanners ready for use. It is shipped in tank cars containing from 60,000 to 70,000 ' pounds each, the contents of one tank ‘ear being equivalent to 140 to 169 cords of hemlock bark. These tank cars, on reaching the tanneries, are placed near vats provided for the pur- pose of holding the extract. and the average time required for discharging the contents of a tank is about ninety minutes. The extract is immediately ready for use. It would require twelve cars of average size to trans- port hemlock bark to the equivalent of the contents of one tank car of jextract and would require the labor of twelve men for fully one day to unload the twelve cars of bark, while the tank car discharges itself. The question has many times been asked. “What will the tanner do when the sunply of hemlock bark ex- hausted?” and up to very recently the question has remained unanswered. Ask the tanner to-day this ques- tion and vou are likely to receive the reply that he is using very much less hemlock bark than was the case a vear ago, that he is using extracts with most satisfactory results, and that long before the supply of hem- lock bark will have become exhaust- ed the ground where now his bark niles stand will have been converted into other uses. He may, if he chooses to do so, inform you that through the cheapness of extract and the economy of using same he is able to produce a better quality of leath- er, and at a less cost to himself than was the case when his yard was fill- with hemlock bark. Without doubt, hemlock bark is likely to be used by tanners to some extent until the supply will have so far diminished that it will practical- ly have disappeared from the mar- ket. The use of hemlock bark in connection with chestnut-oak ex- is ed is needed for use, the piles are open-| next goes through a leaching process | in order to extract the tanning prop- | j | ought to Later on, as the bark) tract makes a desirable “union” tan- nage and the bark, after the tannin is extracted, is always of some value as a cheap fuel, mixed with coal. Chestnut wood, unlike hemlock bark, reproduces itself in a few years, and as more than 65,000 acres of well- timbered chestnut lands are now owned by members of the Tanners’ Supply Co., and further purchases of timber lands are being made, the ‘question of the future hemlock bark supply has already become one of very little importance. ———_3.2.-s—————_ Been a Book-keeper Sixty-Six Years. This seems to break all records. C. S. Goodhue, of Michigan City, Ind., |has been keeping books for sixty-six ears, and at the age of 83 he is still t the same kind of work. He tells of a life of accounting that interest all book-keepers and business men. He says that he commenced handling the day book and ledger when he was but 17 years old, and from the days when busi- ness men opened accounts to be commenced at “hog killing time and lasting until the next harvest.” In that period all purchases were charged, and settled up with the gathering of the crops. Mr. Goodhue says that from the earliest days of his book-keeping experience he has stuck to the cus- tom of keeping his books posted so that he could tell a man what he owed up to “last night.” He says thousands of dollars have been lost to the merchant because he was busy and could not tell just what amount was coming from a customer who called to pay up. “My books are a little behind,” the merchant would say, “come in a few days and we will have your account ready.” The number of men of this class who never come back is much larg- er than the ordinary business man would think. Only the book-keepers seem to have an accurate idea what this class of losses amount to. The man who calls with his money in his pocket and is allowed to carry it away with him may fail from any of a hundred different causes to re- appear, and yet be an honest man. In all of the time that this octo- genarian accountant has been keep- ing books he has followed the dou- ble entry system. He says that in late years the journal has been dis- carded to a large extent, that the day book or blotter entries are journal- ized direct to the ledger. He says that few people keep their books on the double entry method. “If you were to start around the block,” he ventured, “and were to examine all the books kept by the merchants themselves you would find not more than two who have adopted that plan. Most of them are charging on one side of a ledger page and cred- iting on the other.” When Mr. Goodhue commenced keeping books there was no_ such thing as steel pens. He used quills, and was obliged to have a specially sharp knife to keep them in order. Not a sheet of blotting paper could be found in the land, the correspon- dence and the ledger and day book pages were blotted with sand kept y a in a receptacle for that purpose. All the ink was imported. In a good many particulars there is absolutely no change in the book- keeping of to-day from that of more than a half century ago. The books are about the same as they were then, save the innovations in the mat- ter of loose leaves and other similar features. Books cost about as much now as then. When Mr. Goodhue had a_ com- mercial business of his own he kept his own books. He has been book- keeper for some old and well known mercantile concerns that handled an immense business. Mr. Goodhue was born at Warren, Ohio, came to Indiana in 1837, and has been here ever since. He uses no adding machine other than his head, and he writes a hand that 1s as steady and clear as it was forty or fifty years ago. J. L. Graff. —_———__.-— a" Basket Ballou Will Make Mixers. Belding, May 28—A deal has been consummated by which W. D. Ballou, Manager of the Ballou Basket Works, becomes sole owner and possessor of the Demorest Cement Mixer, a machine which has already gained an almost national reputation. Mr. Demorest’s mixing machine is one of the marvels of the age. For some time past Mr. Demorest has been trying to cope with the demands for his machine by making them in a shop in the rear of his flats, but the demands for the machines so far outgrew his meager capacity that it was necessary to broaden out. Sev- eral tenders have been made him for the manufacture of the machine, one of them offering a $50,000 corporation at Lansing, but having the best in- terests of his home town at heart, he has refused all offers from abroad, and has made a deal with Mr. Ballou, by which he receives a sub- stantial royalty on every machine made without having anything to do in the production of the machines. —_——>2..—__—_ The Too Fancy Store. In these days of elaborate store fixtures and plate glass and silver and nickel, there is a tendency at times to make the drug store look like a gilded bar-room. A_ pretty good principle to adhere to in drug store modeling or remodeling is the one that holds good in any place—avoid the obviously useless. Much in the way of decoration or ornamentation that is desirable in a metropolitan store may even be a detriment in a rural district. In a community where the bulk of the trade is that of the country folk, there is such a thing as making a store look so grand to them that while they will come once to admire, they will mever be able to feel enough at home to enjoy coming to trade—-Spatula. >. Snail’s Sense of Smell. It is considered certain that snails smell by means of their skin. The mere vicinity of a perfume without contact causes an indentation in the skin of a snail. It is believed, how- ever, that about a foot and a half is the greatest distance at which the animal can smell anything. 00 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ef ; ‘ o { é #-. | » | Bay are made wi Full Vamps a‘ ¢ This is but one of the many features that give Mayer : Custom Made Shoes their remarkable prestige and populari- ty with both merchants and consumers. To be able to state positively that the shoes you handle are made with Full « Vamps carries with it a conviction of quality that invariably : clinches the sale. To state to your trade that you handle i 4 is in itself a sufficient recommendation of reliability to thousands of people in every community. To be able , to say in addition that the shoes you handle are made with Full Vamps places you in a position of advan- j tage and enables you to outsell your competitor every time. While almost without exception the shoe manufacturers in the country make their shoes wtth cut-off >__—_ The Spirit of Discontent. “As soon as I have reached a point in the banking world where I have a yearly income of $10,000 or over,” said a young man the other day, who seemed fairly well started toward his goal, “I am going to eat nothing for dinner the year round but buck- wheat cakes and patronize nothing but quick-lunch restaurants.” “Why not do it now?” he was ask- ed. “It doesn’t take a $10,000 income to buy a lunch of that description.” “T can’t afford to,” sighed this man of peculiar appetite. “People would think I was broke.” Can you imagine a man who is dis- contented because he is compelled to eat good meals and wear good clothes? But he was. And the spirit cf dissatisfaction which he showed is manifested by almost every one for one cause or another. The man who has no money is en- vious of the man who has. The man who has money, while he would not under any circumstances willingly part with it, is envious of the freedom from worry which he imagines the man who does not have to wonder how he will “invest that $100,000” must possess. The man whose work is indoors envies the salesman who has noth- ing to do but walk around all day and be nice to people. The salesman envies the man at the desk who 1s not continually under the strain of trying to keep cranky “prospects” in a good humor. The office boy en- vies them both and the boss envies the office boy. I guess it is a case of disposition after all. Some people are happy by nature and if they broke a leg would immediately begin to gloat over the prospect of being fanned by a pretty nurse and watching the boys play marbles through the windows of the hospital.-—Sidney Arnold in American Artisan. on Prat, aati RNa, me che ho neg ed ion 1ey ili- not ind ind lay und oint rea er,” who his ing ick- ing ask- ome 9) E man ould dis- d to rood pirit ‘dis for en man not ngly dom the nder ” 000 loors 1oth- day sman 1O 15 n of a att en nvies sition y by vould r the retty play f the rican Na ast and Louis Sts., MICHIGAN TRADESMAN *’ Perpetual Half Fare Trade Excursions To Grand Rapids, Mich. | Good Every Day in the Week The firms and corporations named below, Members of the Grand Rapids Board of Trade, have established permanent Every Day Trade Excursions to Grand Rapids and will reimburse Merchants visiting this city and making purchases aggregating the amount hereinafter stated one-half the amount of their railroad fare. All that is necessary for any merchant making purchases of any of the firms named is to request a statement of the amount of his purchases in each place where such purchases are made, and if the total amount of same is as stated below the Secretary of the Grand Rapids Board of Trade, Cor. Ionia will pay back in cash to such person one-half actual railroad fare. Amount of Purchases Required If living within 50 miles purchases made from any member of the following firms aggregate at least................ $100 If living within 75 miles and over 50, purchases made from If living within 100 miles and over 75, purchases made from If living within 125 miles and over 100, purchases made from If living within 150 miles and over 125, purchases made from If living within 175 miles and over 150, purchases made from If living within 200 miles and over 175, purchases made from If living within 225 miles and over 200, purchases made from If living within 250 miles and over 225, purchases made from Read Carefully the Names you are through buying in each place. ACCOUNTING A. H. Morrill & Co.—Kirk wood Short Credit System. ART GLASS Doring Art Glass Studio. BAKERS Hill Bakery National Biscuit Co. BELTING AND MILL SUP- PLIES Studley & Barclay BICYCLES AND SPORTING GOODS W. B. Jarvis Co., Lted. BILLIARD AND POOL TA- BLES AND BAR FIX- TURE Brunswick-Balke-Collander Co. BLANK BOOKS, LOOSE LEAF SPECIALTIES, OFFICE ACOUNTING AND FILING SYSTEMS Edwards-Hine Co. BOOKS, STATIONERY AND PAPER Grand Rapids Stationery Co. Grand Rapids Paper Co. Mills Paper Co. BREWERS Grand Rapids Brewing Co. CARPET SWEEPERS Bissel Carpet Sweeper Co. CONFECTIONERS A. E. Brooks & Co. Putnam Factory, Nat’l Candy CLOTHING AND KNIT GOODS Clapp Clothing Co. COMMISSION—FRUiTS, BUT- TER, EGGS, ETC. Cc. D. Crittenden E. E. Hewitt Yuille-Zemurray Co. CEMENT, LIME AND COAL A. Himes A. B. Knowlson S. A. Morman & Co. Wykes-Schroeder Co. CIGAR MANUFACTURERS G. J. Johnson Cigar Co. Geo. H. Seymour & Co. CROCKERY, HOUSE ¥£UR- NISHINGS Leonard Crockery Co. DRUGS AND DRUG _ SUN- DRIES Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. DRY GOODS Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. P. Steketee & Sons ELECTRIC SUPPLIES M. B. Wheeler Co. FLAVORING EXTRACTS AND PERFUMES Jennings Manufacturing Co. GRAIN, FLOUR AND FEED Valley City Milling Co. Voigt Milling Co. Wykes-Schroeder Co. 00 any of the following firms aggregate ................. 150 00 any of the following firms aggregate ......... a) cee. SOG O68 any of the following firms aggregate .................. 250 00 any of the following firms aggregate ........ ......... 300 00 any of the following firms aggregate .................. 350 00 any of the following firms aggregate .................. 400 00 any of the following firms aggregate .............. «. 450 00 any of the following firms aggregate .................. 500 00 GROCERS Judson Grocer Co. Lemon & Wheeler Co. Musselman Grocer Co. Worden Grocer Co. HARDWARE Foster, Stevens & Co. HOT WATER—STEAM AND BATH HEATERS. Rapid Heater Co. MATTRESSES AND SPRINGS H. B. Feather Co. MUSIC AND MUSICAL IN- STRUMENTS Julius A. J. Friedrich OILS Standard Oil Co. PAINTS, OILS AND GLASS Goble Bros. Vv. C. Glass & Paint Co. Walter French Glass Co. Harvey & Seymour Co. Heystek & Canfield Co. Pittsburg Plate Glass Co. PIPE, PUMPS, HEATING AND MILL SUPPLIES Grand Rapids Supply Co. SADDLERY HARDWARE Brown & Sehler Co. Sherwood Hall Co., Ltd. PLUMBING AND HEATING SUPPLIES Ferguson Supply Co. Ltd. READY ROOTING AND ROOF- ING MAT.w...AL H. M. Reynolds Roofing Co. as purchases made of any other firms will not count toward the amount of purchases required. Ask for ‘‘Purchaser’s Certificate’ as soon as SAFES Tradesman Company SEEDS AND POULTRY SUP- PLIES A. J. Brown Seed Co. SHOES, RUBBERS AND FIND- INGS Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co. Hirth, Krause & Co. Geo. H. Reeder & Co. Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co. Ltd. SHOW CASES AND STORE FIXTURES Grand Rapids Fixture Co. STOVES AND RANGES Wormnest Stove & Range Co. TINNERS’ AND ROOFERS'’ SUPPLIES Wm. Brummeler & Sons W. C. Hopson & Co. UNDERTAKERS’ SUPPLIES Durfee Embalming Fluid Co. Powers & Walker Casket Co. WAGON MAKERS Harrison Wagon Co. WALL FINISH Alabastine Co. Anti-Kalsomine Co. WALL PAPER Harvey & Seymour Co. Heystek & Canfield Co. WHOLESALE FRUITS Vinkemulder & Company If you leave the city without having secured the rebate on your ticket, mail your certificates to the Grand Rapids Board of Trade and the Secretary will remit the amount if sent to him within ten days from date of certificates. ‘ eaten eta aetaaatatkemttcatdtemnt anne eet atacee tiene ee eerie mene ct A A RIERA —_ — —— - , see een : = = eee = peckeenedeonmaeaees —— : ee eee eee MICHIGAN ees TRADESMAN Packing House Secrets Discovered by a Muck Raker. Oldtimer, the retired heartily Mr. was welcomed by Proprietor, when he entered his mar-| ‘et and seated himself wearily on a, chair near the nickel-plated meat-slic ing machine. “Where have you. been keeping} yourself?” asked the young man,| pluntly. “Tl am just back from the jungle,” “T have been out to Chi- packing he replied. cago exploring the fearful houses discovered by a certain Up-| who is Captain of the ton Sinclair, Grand Army of Muck Rakers, who) sell their muck at so much per col umn to the magazines that keep muck | heaps in their editorial rooms.” “I bought that jungle book,” com- mented Young Proprietor, somewhat | ¢ | Oj “thinking it was a Africa, bitterly, story adventures in and was only trip through some Is Mr. Sinclair the original rarebit| fiend who has those awful dreams?” “My friend,” replied the old gentle- | does | “Mr. Sinclair evidently something than mares by indulging in rarebits. Any man, worse man who has seen in packing houses | all the things he has described would declare he had seen pink elephants in His book is so filled with statements that it belongs to church. false the Arabian Nights series and is good | reading for children. I have spent many a day in the jungle—that is, the Chicago jungle—and I know a few things about it. The Grand Army of Muck Rakers has decreed that all public service must at- under the pretense of inform- undergo an tack, ing imposed upon. er is honest and has real facts to work upon he does the country 4| service, but when he manufactures facts he is a nuisance and should be Let me tell you some- meat inspection Sinclair has at- placed in jail. this Mr. thing about business that tacked. “The United States Bureau of mal Industry, which controls the inspection, also has trol of inspection of live stock, control and eradication of contagious Ani- Fed- con- eral meat diseases among the live stock of the United States, but since the criti- cisms have been made directly upon the meat inspection branch of the service, IT wish to speak directly on this part of the work. The Federal inspection of meats is confined in the abattoirs to the inspection of car- at time of slaughter. When carcasses show diseases or condi- tions causing them to be unfit for food product, they are marked by having attached to them by means of a lead and wire seal a United States condemned meat tag, which for any one other than the proper Government official to remove them is a criminal offense. These condemn- casses butcher. | Young} found it} a kindergarten story of 2) packing houses. | create night-| the public how they are being) When the muck rak- | the | ed carcasses are kept under direct control of the inspector until they lare disposed of according to the iregulations of the United States Bu- reau of Animal Industry, which re- | quires that they be tanked with suf- ‘ficient quantity of low-grade offal, land sufficient force of steam to effectually render the ultimate prod- uct unfit for human food. : “The inspectors engaged on post- are required to take special college course training |for this work, and are appointed after | regular civil examination, which is surely a guarantee of eff- | ciency. Inspectors on post-mortem duty don the garb of a butcher, wearing a gown like you have on, and station themselves on the killing | floor in the most convenient place to properly view the carcass and_ vis- organs as the animal is evis- on ail hog-slaughtering are stationed two employes, which is a sufficient number to de- tect all naked-eye lesions sufficient to condemn the carcass as food prod- uct, and the work in this respect is thorough. The only microscopic in- spection carried on by this Bureau is made under a low-power lens for the detection of trichinae. inspection | | | | | j} mortem } service : iceral cerated: | floors | “Regulations require the tempera- ‘ture of all meat found trichinous raised to a boiling point a sufficient time to thoroughly cook the interior of the pieces; therefore Mr. Sinclair’s heralded alarm must be false. That condemned carcasses are thrown in- to the top of a tank and allowed to | pass through ah opening in the lower }end and carted back to the market is It is the inspector's duty supervising the tanking to know the | bottom of the tank is closed and con- tains the offal in a heated condition before the carcasses are placed there- lin, and it is very, very seldom, if ever, 'that an inspector neglects this, his ‘important duty. As to Mr. Sinclair’s |statement that he was unable after months’ efforts to see the tanking done, it is absolutely non-reliable. I do not doubt he was unable to see the carcasses pass through the tank, |and was compelled to give as his au- thority for this a man who confess- ed to having voted seven times in one election. TI would not believe a man of that kind on oath. There are not in any packing houses secret places such as Mr. Sinclair writes about. Every part of the plants is open to ‘the public, and the thousands who have visited the plants know that Mr. Sinclair has made himself absurd by his attack. The Bureau regulations require the departments where food products are prepared, stored and handled to be kept in a sanitary con- dition, and if the public will take the time to visit the abattoirs they will find this is done. They are always invited to visit the plants, where they will find guides ready to conduct them through and show them any department they may ask to see.” “Why, do you suppose, did Mr. Sinclair write such trash about the packing houses?” asked Young Pro- prietor. “T have my opinion as to that,” re- plied Mr. Oldtimer, “but would not like to express it without having Mr. (not true. Egg Cases and Egg Case Fillers Constantly on hand, a large supply of Egg Cases and Fillers, Sawed whitewood and veneer basswood cases. Carload lots, mixed car lots or quantities to suit pur- chaser. We manufacture every kind of fillers known to the trade, and sell same in mixed cars or lesser quantities to suit purchaser. Also Excelsior, Nails and Flats constantly in stock. Prompt shipment and courteous treatment. Warehouses and factory on Grand River, Eaton Rapids, Michigan. Address L. J. SMITH & CO., Eaton Rapids, Mich. Are You Getting Satisfactory Prices for your Veal, Hogs, Poultry and Eggs? ; If not, try us. We charge no commission or cartage and you get the money right back. We also sell everything in Meats, Fish, Ete. Fresh or salted, “GET ACQUAINTED WITH US” WESTERN BEEF AND PROVISION CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. Both Phones 1254 71 Canal St. Order Sell Cuban Butter Pineapples Eggs Tomates Produce to Fruits of C. D. CRITTENDEN, Grand Rapids, Mich. Both Phones 3 N. Ionia St. SEED Clover, Timothy, Millets, Seed Corn ALFRED J. BROWN SEED CO., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. OTTAWA AND LOUIS STREETS All orders filled promptly the day received. We carry full line. SEED CORN, FIELD PEAS MILLET AND HUNGARIAN GRASS SEED, CLOVER SEED MOSELEY BROS. Wholesale Dealers and Shippers Grand Rapids, Mich. Office and Warehouse Second Ave. and Railroad Redland Navel Oranges Weare sole agents and distributors of Golden Flower and Golden Gate Brands. The finest navel oranges grownjin California. Sweet, heavy, juicy, well colored fancy pack. A trial order will convince. THE VINKEMULDER COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICH —===NEW CHEESE—— ‘‘Warner’s Cheese’’ BEST BY TEST Manufactured and sold by FRED M. WARNER, Farmington, Mich. 14-16 Ottawa St. Butter, Eggs, Potatoes and Beans I am in the market all the time and will give you highest prices and quick returns. Send me all your shipments. R. HIRT, JR.. DETROIT, MICH. facade andi aatnatanach eeecceennaanaaeel MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 13 Sinclair submit to an examination by a doctor expert in at least one branch of his profession.”—Butchers’ Advo- cate. >> Should Always Take Receipt for Money Paid. The rule of taking a receipt for every sum of money paid out, which is in vogue in every well regulated business establishment, may well be emulated by individual workers, such as laboring men, mechanics, clerks, domestics. etc., and by professional men (excepting lawyers, who need no further advice on this subject), housekeepers, society women, et al. And in cases where the transaction involves a special feature, such as an “allowance,” or “discount,” or a “compromise,” the person paying the bill should invariably insist that an indorsement of the fact be made on the receipt. Many people are verdant in this respect, as was the writer not many years ago, and will not “tumble” until they have had the worst of it once or twice. Such folks will usual- ly pay an obligation with a depreca- tory “O, that’s all right; never mind about the receipt;” and as a rule they will not give the matter a second thought unless it be through some subsequent dun for the same item. By this it is not at all meant to im- ply that the business man _ would stoop to such willful double practice, although undoubtedly there are al- ways a few unscrupulous exceptions who would be only too glad to do so if they saw the opening; but it is a fact that mistakes will happen in even the best regulated concerns, and in such cases the benefit of the doubt from the firm’s standpoint would be for the firm and not for the customer. For this very reason strictly honorable business men _ pre- fer that the customer take a receipt, and in fact it is the rule now for such even to insist that he take it. In the case of a dispute as to the payment of a certain bill, the receipt would be prima facie evidence, and would be positively conclusive in case of a lawsuit. To illustrate how annoying | this little carelessness of not taking a re- ceipt can become at times the writer will cite an experience of several years back when he was doing con- siderable business with a large print- ing house. I was leaving with the firm anywhere from three to a dozen orders a week, ranging from twenty to one hundred dollars, and I had arrived at that stage, too, of my busi- ness career when I fully appreciated the value of a receipt; for we all have our little tiffs in that direction long before we really get down to active business—if not with the butcher, baker or grocer, then with the milk- man. But one day, being in a hurry to catch a train, and meeting on the way Mr. B—, the “outside” partner of the printing house, I paid him $20 on a bill soon to be due, telling him I would stop in on my return and get the receipt. My relations with the firm had always been so pleasant and satisfactory that I had not the remotest idea but that every- thing would be all right. In fact, I didn’t give the matter a _ second thought. The next time I had occasion to call on the firm, after my return, I incidentally asked for the receipt for the $20 paid Mr. B.; but while the cashier admitted there was such an entry, I was told I had better wait and see Mr. B. and get my receipt from him. With that the matter again passed from my mind, and as matters were running alone smoothly otherwise, and Mr. B. being busily engaged on the outside and hard to find, I did not ask for the receipt again. Not long after that, however, there came a time when the inside partner and I had a dispute. The work on the last few jobs and the material had been decidedly inferior and not up to specifications. He finally al- lowed me a $20 discount to equalize aatters, but still I felt it to my in- terest to try another firm after that. I paid for the last work, less the dis- count, and in this case took a_ re- ceipt, which, as I subsequently noted, only read for the amount I paid, and was neither indorsed “in full” of the particular items it was supposed to cover, nor was any mention made on it of the $20 allowance. One day a few months later the in- side partner met and accosted me on the street. “By the way, Mr. Romero, I think we've a I#tle bal- ance against you on our books, some- thing like $20. Step in some time when you're down our way and let’s straighten it out,” he said. “But I don’t owe you a cent, Mr. S—,’ I. replied. At the same time I mentioned the matter of $20 I had paid to Mr. B. “Paid Mr. B. $20? How long ago was that? It wasn’t his business to collect. Well, I’ll try and see him about it. He isn’t connected with the house any longer.” The next time he met me he said he had mentioned the matter to B.. but he didn’t remember much about it; but that if the amount had been paid due credit was given, etc., etc. And for over a year I was bothered about this $20 item; and, while it was palpably evident to me by that time that it was merely a cheap ef- fert to work me for the discount which had been allowed, coupled, per- haps, with a teasing desire to worry me for having taken my _ business elsewhere, these considerations did not lessen the effects of the annoy-|time spent in waiting for a receipt ance, all of which could have been | is money well invested, indeed. nicely avoided had I taken a receipt | C. D. Romero. from Mr. B. when I paid him the | re eer a $20 and had requested Mr. S._ to} A critic is:3 maa who goes im ona specify the allowance across’ the free ticket to roast the show. —_ > | | face of the receipt I took in liquida- | : : believe in tion of my final obligations. Had the matter been brought to a lawsuit the} verdict undoubtedly would have been against me. In that case, of course, the small, but | it is not saying that the same thing) might happen in transactions | where not disastrous re- sults might be entailed; which would} eem to give us the lesson that the! WE BUY EGGS same as any other commodity. Buy from those who sell the cheapest—price and quality considered. If you want to do business with us write or wire price and quantity any time you have a bunch — if we don’t accept the first time-—don't get discour- aged for we do business with a whole lot of peopie—and the more they offer their stock—the more they sell us. COMMISSION DEPARTMEET—When you pack an exceptionally nice bunch of eggs ~and want a correspondingly nice price ship them to us on com- mission— and watch the results. L. O. Snedecor & Son, Egg Receivers 36 Harrison St. Established 1865 New York. We honor sight drafts after exchange of references. Wetry to treat every- one honorably and expect the same in return. No kicks life is too short. REA & WITZIG PRODUCE COMMISSION 104-106 West Market St., Buffalo, N. Y. It’s mighty easy to somebody else’s luck. We want competent ‘Apple and Potato Buyers to correspond with us H. ELMER MOSELEY & CO. 504, 506, 508 Wm. Alden Smith Bidg. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. amount involved was not serious if Ww. C. Rea A. J. Witziz We solicit consignments of Butter, Eggs, Cheese, Live and Dressed Pouitry, Beans and Potatoes. Correct and prompt returns. REFERENCES Marine National Bank, _ Commercial Agents, Express Companies: hippers Established 1873 BALLOU BASKETS ake BEST A Conundrum For You Why are Ballou Baskets like hard boiled eggs? Because they can’t be beaten. STOP GUESSING You’ve hit it and many another has solved it before you. Trade Papers and Hundreds of Our baskets have a reputation, national in its scope, and we want YOU to ‘‘let us show you.” See that DISPLAY bas- ket? That will sell more goods in a week than you a pasteboard box willin a BAMBOO DISPLAY BASKET year. Try it. BALLOU BASKET WORKS, Belding, Mich. Established 1883 WYKES-SCHROEDER CO. Corn Meal S FEED Fine Feed , MOLASSE LOCAL SHIPMENTS MILLERS AND SHIPPERS OF Cracked Corn GLUTEN MEAL o FEEDS STREET CAR FEED STRAIGHT CARS Write tor Prices and Samples GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Mill Feeds COTTON SEED MEAL MIXED CARS Ornae. t+ Sugar Beet Feed KILN DRIED MALT 14 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN IDEAL ADVERTISEMENTS. Viewed from the Standpoint of the Ordinary Reader. Written for the Tradesman, Advertising in order to be effec- tive—in order to produce results—- must embody those features which naturally appeal to the ordinary reader. The advertiser should thor- oughly understand this point. He should be able to discern the char- acteristics which draw trade, those which repel and those which are neutral, which, in fact, have no posi- tive effect. and are therefore useless. le must have a good understanding of human nature, and, if he to reach a certain class, must under- stand the peculiarities of that class. The attempts to build recourse to produce Only by desires mechanic who frequent likely to without standards is not work which is satisfactory. fect. He should be able to test its merits without having to wait for final results to prove its effective- ness. By comparison with a stand- ard defects may be noted which were not before apparent. By the application of this test to advertis- ing, which has failed to bring desir- ed results, the true reason of such failure may possibly be discovered. That which was supposed to be com- plete may be found to be lacking in some important particulars. Now. where can such a standard be secured? Can a person go into the market and purchase one suited to his needs, the same as a mechanic purchases his square, level or com- pass? We do not mean to ask if he can find a “Complete Manual for Advertisers,” a “Handbook of Ad- vertising,”’ or a work entitled, “Every Man His Own Advertiser.” We do not mean publications or writings to aid him in the study of advertising He can gather up a great mass of opinions from various writers about advertising. He can get a whole lot of confusing and contradictory ideas. There is a whole lot of hot air expended on this important subject, and it would take much time to study, to dissect, to eliminate the valueless, to digest and assimilate the helpful ideas of various writers advertising. Let him undertake it who may. Bot a briei syst posium on the question of “What Tdeal Advertisement?” from business men—men who have more or less to do with advertising— would be interesting and helpful. It on is an the point of view of each person. From it might be deduced the general out- line of the ideal advertisement from the standpoint of those who devise, design, plan, write, prepare, print, paint, execute and publish advertise- ments. And yet this would not be a complete standard. It would be only one side of the matter; a view from the subjective end of advertis- ing—from the point from which ad- vertising is aimed. Let the would be varied according to man who wants a stand- ard--who wants to. produce _ ideal advertisements, put himself in the place of the ordinary reader—the purchaser—the one whom the adver- tiser desires to reach—and from his own experience, from a common sense view of advertisements as he the use of rule, square, compass,} plummet, calipers, level or some one} : | or more instruments can he Secure | ; i. : | symmetrical, uniform results. Mod-| ] els, patterns, plans and specifica-| tions must be constantly referred to. Wares to be and miar- buildings, satisfactory ketable: vehicles, mac!un- | ery to be safe and efficient must con- | form to certain standards. That] which is designed for ornamentation | must present a finished appearance. | nust approach as nearly as possible to perfection. And not alone in the mechanical world are standards required. In| art, literature, education, morals, re- ligion, in social and business life, there are recognized standards, ideals, which it desirable to conform unto There are written unwritten laws, the compliance with which as- success, and the disregard of failure. many a popularly approved is most and sures which results in Many a merchant, many a business man may qualified to conduct his busi- ness in all other respects, may un- derstand the need of advertising. may realize its importance, and yet feel his inefficiency to carry on this important work. In a large establishment may be found one especially adapted to this may be en trusted the no manu- facturer, be well some line to this branch of business. Again, there may be such one, or the proprietor has never made in- discover, if possible, among his employes some one hav- ing a thorough knowledge of the who might develop into a whom vestigation to business more efficient advertising man than any outsider, even an _ advertising specialist. Again, the man with a small es- tablishment in many cases must of necessity plan his own advertising. He may receive some assistance from the printer, the sign painter. the window trimmer, but as to the advertisement itself he must evolve it according to his own ideas as to what will accomplish the desired re- sult. In any case, whether one does this work himself or whether he employs some other person, he needs a stand- ard to measure it by. He should know before he submits it to the public whether it is perfect or imper- The Unlocksthe Between You and a Satis= factory Trade tion is being enjoyed. in your case. who smokes and knows, and the reason for it is that constant satisfac- spelled out with every puff Instead of going out into the market and buying up trash tobacco so as to enable us _ to sell the Ben=Hur at a price which would pay the dealer, on the few he sold, a large profit, we constantly endeavor to give to the man all the satisfaction for 5c that is contained in a Ioc cigar. And, in striving to please your customers by producing such a high grade quality cigar, we are certain we are laying a real foundation for a paying trade—a business that will stay with you as long as the Ben=Hurs are shown WORDEN GROCER CO., Distributers, Grand Rapids, Mich. GUSTAV A. MOEBS & CO., Makers, Detroit, Michigan si stcsaigaae » ' ‘ins erence | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN sees them daily, let him decide what are the meritorious points. Let him consider himself only as a purchaser and note what kind of advertising influences him; what fea- tures appeal most strongly to him. Apply this plan in as many ways as possible, and note down conclusions. Thus may be obtained a list of the desirable characteristics of advertis- ing which may form a nucleus for a standard—a standard of one’s own selection, adapted to his particular needs. In saying that there is a whole lot of hot air expended on the sub- ject of advertising, let it by no means be understood that we would! belittle the suggestions of those who have made a thorough study of the matter. Let it not be inferred that advise any one to turn aside from the directions given by the pioneers in advertising and attempt to explore unaided such a vast do-| we main. Those who desire a thorough understanding of this necessary ad- junct to suecessful merchandising can do no better than to gather as much as possible from those of ripe experience in this line, as is advisable in every enterprise, and in the study of any vocation or profession. In speaking of a standard we had in mind a brief, concise set of rules, a comprehensive list of the impor- tant features of the ideal advertise- ment for the use of those whose thought and energies were so fully occupied with other departments that they could not make an exhaustive study of advertising. And to give just a hint of the form of such a standard we will enumerate some of the distinguishing features. The first step in advertising is to secure attention. Brass band meth- ods may be suitable in some cases; may be appropriate to certaih class- es and conditions of 3ut people of this day and age have gen- outgrown things. They society. erally such do not now need to be aroused by thunderclaps. They are studious. thoughtful, discriminating; their tastes are more refined. Sensational- ism, exaggeration, bombast, are re- pellant to the large majority. Rude- ness in advertising is as inexcusable as rudeness in Attention must he secured by pleasantly tractive means. society. at- Attractiveness, then, is the prime rcquirement of the standard— the first test to be applied. Wheth- er it is the first meeting with a per- son in society or business; whether it is the first entrance into a store or business office; whether it is the first paragraph of a book, paper, lec- ture or sermon; whether it is the first glance at a painting, landscape, exhibition, building or an advertise- ment, the first and most important thing is attractiveness. Embody it in the advertisement in every way possible. Let this feature controi every word and statement; let this decide where you place it and how you place it; let it determine the choice of the medium of publication; let it, in fact, dominate the adver- tisement in every relation. Attention having been the reader’s interest needs to secured, be aroused. The person’s needs or de | sires must be appealed to. Again, it may be necessary to en-| lighten the people as to the advan-| tage of improved wares, machines or | implements; as to the superior value) of certain articles over those former-| ly used. And so some advertise-| ments need to be educative. Attractive, interesting, educative—- these are some of the | cnaracteristics. But we can not di-| late at length upon all. The stand-| ard would comprise all of the fol-| lowing, and possibly others not men- | tioned. The ideal advertisement | would embrace many of these fea-| tures, according to its particular ob-| ject: Attractive, appropriate, argumen-| tative. Brief, businesslike. Courteous, consistent, comprehen- | sive, comparative, candid, convinc-| ing. Definite. dignified, dispassionate. Energetic, explanatory, educative. Fresh, forceful. Independent, interesting. Judicious. Logical. | Opportune. Plain, pointed, ent, persuasive. Reasonable, respectful. Serious, sensible, specific, personal, persist-| season- able. Tactful, truthful. Vigorous. In contrast with a standard of the) positive order, as is suggested above. | one might be constructed on a nega-}| tive basis, showing the objectionable} features which should never be al-| lowed in an advertisement. Some of} these might be mentioned as follows: | de-| | Ambiguous, absurd, bombastic, ceptive, dull, disconnected, dry, in-| definite, incomplete, incorrect, incred-| impertinent, misleading, mean-| mysterious, ostentatious, | servile, tunreasonable, tnat- ungrammatical, unbelieva- | FE. E. Whitney. | ible, ingless, prosy, tractive, ble. ete. The man with the open hand is| usually the one with the empty purse. | { |} 5¢a important | - Source of Amber Supply. | The shores of the Baltic Sea the world’s principal source of am- are | ber. Here a large number of people! earn a precarious livelihood by gath- ering the precious substance along the shore. coast divers search the bottom of the amber hidden in seaweed or jammed between rocks. | The largest piece ever found weighs | eighteen pounds, valued at $30,c009. It is now in the Royal Museum in| Berlin. At some points along the for lumps of You Can Make Gas. 100 Candle Power Strong at 15c a Month by using our Brilliant Gas Lamps We guarantee every lamp Write for M. T. Cat- alog. It tells all about them and our gasoline system. Brilliant Gas Lamp Co. 42 State St., Chicago Our New ‘Crackerjack” Case No. 42. Has narrow top rail; elegant lines! THE BEST IS IN THE END THE CHEAPEST! Buy None Other Our fixtures excel in style, con- struction and finish. It will pay you to inquire into their good qualities and avail yourself of their very low price before buying. Send for our catalogues at once. Girand Rapids Show Case Company (irand’ Rapids, Mich. The Largest Show Case Plant in the World Heystek & Canfield Co. The Leading Jobbers of Wall Paper & Paints sociation during Cordially invite your presence at the splendid enter- tainment of the Grand Rapids Wholesale Dealers’ As- Merchants’ Week, Come in and shake hands with us; make this store your headquarters and allow us to provide you with June 5, 6 and 7 Wholesale, 56 and 58 lonia St., across from Union Depot tickets for the banquet at the Lakeside club and other entertainments. Retail, 75 and 77 Monroe St. “Quaker” Brand Prime Specialties of Ours WoRDEN ({ROCER COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS The Very Fullest Kind of Value Coffee and Spices MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Which Machines Weave Over Men Operating Them. “Do machines have a personality? Why, sure,’ said the old operator. “You do not have to. go to Rudyard Kipling to learn that. Take this old ‘mill’ of mine, for in- stance. I’ve been grinding slugs out of it for fifteen years—it was in the first battery of machines brought to Chicago—and I know that I came under the magic of its spell the first hour I worked on it, and the witch- ery of the thing has never left me. “I'll not undertake to say whether | endowed with a spirit of intelli-| it is! if is ot es i ts own—or whether through gence merely the medium which flows a current of human thought, or| even a more mysterious and subtle) has life and energy. But certainly i individuality and a more than hyp- notic power over the man who| runs it. “We used to call it the ‘impossi- ble’ machine. was dream as_ perpetual transmutation, of metals. motion or machine. There is no particularly new principle in it, but it is perhaps ft p i the most intricate lot of cogs and cams and wheels and arms and screws} It can} and springs ever assembled. do everything but talk, and I’ve often thought how easy it would be to put a phonograph on it to announce when | the line full or the metal pot empty. “You see the midable machine, and in lies its fascination. down to one it dominates was linotype is a for- When Arst sit as a locomotive. It man who runs it. It looms up a dragon. ] it in a sort of fierce protest asia of self-defense. We speak of a nerv-| ous operator as one who ‘fights’ his| machine. “Work at the linotype is absorb- ing. You must manipulate the key- yoard as in a typewriter. That is a little thing. But there are a number of peculiar mental processes connect- ed with the work—keeping the copy in mind—watching that your line is full, but not too full—listening for the matrices that may not fall—see- ing that the metal pot is full and of the right temperature—‘sensing’ tnustial movements or inharmonious sounds—and all this requires un- equaled concentration. “Tn consequence the operator is completely wrapped up in his work. He does not heed the flight of time nor the weariness of his muscles. He does not look at the clock. T am safe in saying that there is not| a lazy operator among the hundreds In some of the a. Hs si ° lobster who work in Chicago. big job offices they run a shift—from 1 until 7:30 in the morn- work without a fore- man, and they turn out as much work ing. The men as though the eve of the boss was upon them. Of what other craft could such a statement be made?” The linotype is so complicated that it requires the constant care of a linotype | For hundreds of years) the dream of a mechanical typesetter | thought to be as much of al the | Then Mer-| genthaler came along and made the| T think there-| you | seems as big! the | like | Tt threatens you, and you} T think | machinist other than the operator, although in some small shops, with but one or two machines, a man who jis known as a machinist operator | performs both functions. Frank Follet, who is said to have i been the first linotype machinist in Chicago—although it is a matter of ispute—says the way the thing took possession of him was little less than demoniac. When his paper put in machines the manager sent him east |for a month to learn the mechanism. | “J used to tinker around the ma- ichines all day and dream of them (half the night,” he says. “Before IT got accustomed to them they seem- ed like enemies. They would chase me through the night like wolves. They would spurt flames and hot metal at me, as if they were dragons. They would come to pieces and fall on me. 1 have dreamed of swallowing them. | even “But after a few months they grew amiable. They treated me as if T s a friend and a brother. But I 1 never get over the fascination exert. It seems absurd to say se machines are alive, but there re some peculiar things about them. Each one has ints individual whims. You have to understand them and humor them to get good results.” 3 ; We One operator tells a story about his ‘foreman. It seems that one day when the “old man” had an idle mo- ment he sat down at the machine land began to spell out words on the | keyboard, using a single finger. the line full he Then he set up another until his away. The next the machine | When he itimidly sent it in. line and i duties called him day he was back at and we looked at each other and smiled. The old did not realize it, but we knew that he was falling under the spell of the ma- went by he got | another agam man chine. As the days | would practice whenever he could When he was busy at something would eye the machine hungrily. It was a pleas- ant thing to be foreman, of course, but I could see that he envied the rest of us who had nothing to do all day but pound that blessed keyboard. “Nobody ever hung around a girl as devotedly as the old man hung around the machine. We all knew what would happen. Sure enough. the old man decided that he would rather rtm a machine than boss the bunch, and he is now one of the ‘cwifts” having given up his job for the privilege of work on the ma- chine.” It has been noticed that linotype men are worse than actors to talk shop. When two or three of them are gathered together they do not speak of politics, or religion, or $1,000 licenses or J. M. O. They talk about the “string” they set the day be- fore, the new “swift” at such a place, ” at such another place. get a chance. else he j } j or the “‘dirh” But absorbing as undoubtedly his the linotype man has |his recompense. His work bores him, and that is much in these mechanical days. If he has too few interests, the complete en- thrallment of his work prevents en- nui. Now and then a new operator | occupation is, never outside the work to get on _ his nerves, and there are some men who can not stand the strain, but as a rule the operators are healthy -and sane. They keep their youth as well as other workmen. The operators are among the best paid and most intelligent of crafts- men. As an instance of their devo- tion to the trade it has been point- ed out that, although they already had the short workday, they voted almost unanimously for the eight hour movement, and are now paying 2 10 per cent. assessment to help their brother printers in the book and job trade to carry on the fight. Clyde Haines. —_——_-—_»--2—___- ~ His Candidate. District Atterney Jerome tells of a certain citizen whom he encountered on the last Presidential election day. Conversation was somewhat hamper- permits ed by the fact that the citizen’s vocabulary was limited to about eighty-five words. “Who” and “what” were evidently one to him as yet, but he made himself clear on one point. “How long have you been in this country?” he was asked. “Ah bane one month,’ he an- swered. “Are you going to vote?” eVal “Whom are you going to- vote for?” “Ah bane goin’ vote for tan dol- lars,’ was the self-satisfied response. — 272 >___ The broad avenue leading to the poorhouse is paved with good bricks. The National Cream Separator It extracts all the cream from the milk. It runs lighter and handles more milk ina given time than other separators. It will ‘ pay for itself in one year and will last a lifetime. Costs almost nothing for You will find it one of the best sellers you repairs. could carry in stock. Write to us about it to-day Hastings Industrial Company General Sales Agents Chicago, Ill. AUTOMOBILES We have the largest line in Western Mich- igan and if you are thinking of buying you will serve your best interests by consult- ing us. Michigan Automobile Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Charity Begins At Home Give, if you will, but don’t allow your goods to ‘‘leak out” of your store. Save yourself and family by buying one of our Computing Scales and Cheese Cutters. Better than others and sold at half the price. Sensitive, accurate, and built to last a lifetime. Standard Computing Scale Co., Ltd. Detroit, Mich. SCALE DEP’T FOR INFORMATION. eet. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN as ; , , id ptaet, Other Openings for Man Who Fails as Salesman. “What does the average clerk in your establishment look forward to?” was the question that was asked of a department store superintendent. “Considered as a body, they look forward to matrimony,” was the ans- wer. “Eighty per cent. of the clerks in our store are females, and their ambition is to get married. But the men are ambitious in the same way as workers in offices or other estab- lishments are ambitious. They pect to work up.” exX= “Do they do it?” “About Io per cent. of the best po- sitions in the store are filled from the ranks of salespeople. The salesman does not develop into an efficient ex- ecutive.” This must be taken as final and conclusive, for the superintendent knows, and the information convey- ed throws interesting light on the salesman’s position. But later came the question: “What head of the store?” to which the ans- wer was: “The general manager began as a cash boy.” So it would seem that the salesman has a chance to go to the top, even though the records show that he does not do so except on rare occasions. Why he does not develop in a manner to bring him to the front is hard to see at the first summary of his work and position. There is no lack. of opportunity for him to dis- tinguish himself either in a manner favorable or unfavorable. He is in a position where he represents the establishment to a patron. The pat- ron judges a store by the salesman with whom he or she comes in con- By his conduct he either drives away or attracts trade. On his ability, at least in some depart- ments, rests the business. There is ample scope for him to show his worth. The stores those of Extremely average run of department must be said to employ only meager business ability. good salesmen are few and far between; satisfactory ones are hard to find; nonefficient ones must often be employed. As a con- sequence he who exhibits even a medium amount of business perspi- cacity is certain to be noted above the great crowd of commonplace ones. The large stores are always in need of more good men than they can ob- tain, and prefer to get them from among their own people when possi- ble. The most direct way in which a salesman can attract attention to himself is through his sales. He is put behind a counter to sell goods. The amount that he sells is the cri- terion of his work. In all depart- ments there is a set percentage which salespeople must make if they are to be considered efficient. This per- centage is so graduated that it re- quires little or no effort to make it, yet many fall below. Each night the salesman foots his sales and turns them in. These daily reports are re- capitulated monthly, and a‘report is made out on the sales of the entire store during the month. Opposite each salesman’s name is the total of his sales for the month, together with the percentage required in his department. The superintendent can thus tell in one glance whether a clerk’s sales record is good, bad, or indifferent. If a salesman’s record is exceptionally good he is marked as a man to be watched for his possibil- ities. If he shows that in addition to his ability as a salesman he combines a capacity for an executive position, or displays shrewdness that suggests | the making of a buyer, he is given} in good time a chance to show what he can do. While the sales report is the great factor in summing up a salesman’s record it is not the only thing con- sidered. His disposition in regard to the time of coming to work, his per- sonal habits, his personality, his health, and his loyalty to the firm are all rigorously considered before he is taken from behind the counter and made one of the store’s officials. There is never any haste to promote a man. He must be tried and found not wanting before he is “given a chance.” When he is promoted he is usual- ly made a floorwalker, the next step above the clerk’s’ position. This means usually an advance of $5 in salary, but it means more than this to the salesman. Once he is a floorwalker he is in a position to show his adaptiveness and ability to the utmost. Though cramped as a salesman, he will not be as a floor- walker. In the latter position he will have plenty of opportunities to develop broadly. “The salesman does not develop into an efficient ex- ecutive,” but the floorwalker does. As has been shown in a_ previous article in this series the work of the modern floorwalker is that of an up to date, aggressive, capable business man. Floorwalkers are legitimate inheritors of buyers, department managers, and other executive posi- tions. They have “good jobs” in the fullest sense of the word. But it is not only in a direct line that a salesman must rise if he is to rise in a big store. There are a mul- titude of places which he may fit in, even after it has been demonstrated that he is not qualified for the posi- tion of that of floorwalker. An in- stance which illustrates this fact clearly was recently had in a_ big Chicage store where a young man had failed miserably at a salesman’s position. He began in a rush season, and hung over into the slack time because of a scarcity of good men. It was the intention of the head of his store to keep him on as a sales- man, but a few months’ trial showed that selling goods was not his forte. He simply could not make the per- centage required of him. Yet he was a bright, willing chap, and the head was loath to let him go. One day as he stood watching him he noticed the care with which the young fellow arranged the boxes on his counter. The boxes had been piled in a com- mon, square pile, but the clerk chang- ed this arrangement, and soon had his goods arranged in a shape which pleased the eye. “No good as a salesman,’ mused the head, “but he may make a win- dresser.” The young man is now paid $20 a week. dow these instances few. The work But in the total are comparatively of the salesman is not developing. It is depressing to the vitality and deadening to inspiration and ambi- tion. There are many better places for a young man to start in to win his way to the top. H. O. Harper. i Surprised His Wife. A story is told of a Kalamazoo county farmer who wore his old suit intil everyone was tired of it, and his estimable wife was almost asham- ed of the hustling man who had been inside it so long. One day he went to town to sell his produce and while| there he determined to buy a new suit and, happy thought, surprise Eliza. So he bundled a neat suit in- to the wagon and drove homeward. Tt was after night as he hurried homeward, and at a bridge over a river he stood up on the wagon and “neeled” suit in the water. for his new clothes. Then he reached | They were gone} —had jolted out of the wagon. The) night was cold and his teeth chat-|! tered as he hurried home. He sur-| prised Eliza even more than he an- ticipated. 99 Griswold St. Get our prices and try our work when you need Rubber and Steel Stamps Seals, Etc. Send for Catalogue and see what we offer. Detroit Rubber Stamp Co. Detroit, Mich Mica Axle Grease Reduces friction to a minimum. It |Saves wear and tear of wagon and ‘harness. It saves horse energy. It increases horse power. Put up in 1 and 3 Ib. tin boxes, 10, 15 and 25 lb. buckets and kegs, half barrels and threw the despised old}, and barrels. Hand Separator Oil is free from gum and is anti-rust |and anti-corrosive. Put up in %, 1 and 5 gal. cans. Standard Oil Co. | Grand Rapids, Mich. ane. Mar Gy SS SoH hy. 2ax3 a25eny; i, sy without Za Bee Facsimile Signature 0 3 = sy ans Qugiia 8, COMPRESSEL ‘%,_ YEAST. Ae “OUR ars Every Cake of FLEISCHMANN’S YELLOW YEAST you Sell not only increases your profits, but also gives com- plete satisfaction to your patrons. The Fleischmann Co., of Michigan Detroit Office, 111 W. Larned St., Grand Rapids Office, 29 Crescent Ave. LABEL COMPRESSED DO IT NOW Investigate the Kirkwood Short Credit System of Accounts [t earns you 525 per cent. on vour investment. We will prove it previous to purchase. It prevents forgotten charges. It makes disputed accounts impossible. It assists in making col It saves labor in book-keeping It systematizes credits. It establishes confidence between you and your customer. One writing does it all. For full particulars writ er call on A. H. Morrill & Co. 105 Ottawa St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Both Phones 87. lections. pat. March 8, 1808, June 14, 1808, March 19, 1901. 18 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN HEN OF A LIFE. The Prosaic Existence of Too Many | Grocers. I do not wonder some of you fel- lows get stale and damn things. I would, too, if there was as little va- riety about my life as there is about some of yours. Every grocer has plenty of spice in his stock, but a whole lot of them, do not have a grain of it in their) lives. The other day I was in Norristown, | Pa. It is a lively little place within | an hour’s ride of Philadelphia. I dropped in the store of a grocer I know up there and found him half dopy and yawning the top of his head off. “What is the matter with you, old “you do not look man?” I said, happy.” “I ain’t happy,” he said morosely, | “Tm sick of living. There is nothin’ in st. all the next day. and go West.” Then he gave another yawn. “How old are you?” I asked. “Forty-nine.” “Health good?” “Oh, yes, I suppose it is. I ain't sick, and I don’t want to hear any remedies for anything. That ain't what’s the matter with me,” he said i. CTOSSLY. “The only thing you need in the | way of medicine,” a little sugar for your temper. haven't yet learned to be polite to} betters.” your He sat all humped up for the next few minutes, plainly a man to whom | life had lost its savor. “Old said, 1 help you. Give me an outline of your day’s programme. What time in the morning?” man, [| can do you get up “Six o'clock. “Stay in the store all day?” “Of course I do,” he replied, “ex- cept when I go to the city to buy goods.” “Open at night?” I asked. “Only two nights a week. On the other nights we close at 6.” “What do you do at night?” “Stay home, mostly, except when I so down to lodge, which ain’t often any more.” “How do you spend the evening?” I persisted, although he was getting | a little restive under the questions. “Oh, I don’t know,” he said irri tably. “I read the paper a little while, but I usually start to doze off about 8 and by 9 I’m in bed.” “Well, you certainly do lead a gay | c and happy life!” I observed, after contemplating his lack-lustre eyes a moment in silence. “No wonder you are tired of it—anybody would be.” “Don’t you ever go out in the even- ” 1 asked, “to play cards or to the theater?” “Not much,” he said, “I’m too tired for that sort of thing.” “Doesn’t your wife want to go?” I asked. He winced a little at that, and from this I gathered that perhaps mamma has at times dropped a lady-like hint on the subject. “Women would be goin’ all ing, the Work all day long and sleep. all night so you can get up and work | I’d like to sell out | I said sweetly, “is | You | believe I) | tine if you'd let ’em,” he said gruffly, jand I did not pursue the enquiry. “My dear man,’ [ said. then, “1 know just as well what ails you as if iT had you under the X-rays. Your ‘life has not enough variety in it. As a matter of fact, it hasn't any |variety in it. It’s simply a case of ‘work at the same thing all of every 'day and doze and sleep all of every You'll have paresis if you | night. i keep ik up!” | “Humph!” he said. “You can ‘humph’ all you like, but jit is true! Why, I'll bet you have inot had a good hearty laugh for three i months.” “You think you're so darned smart,” he said sarcastically, “maybe iyou can tell me how I can live bet- |ter.” } 99 . | “Sure I can,” I said. “How long isince you went to the theater?” “Lord knows,” he answered, “I don't” “The only thing you’ve got to do,” [ went on, “is to out of this rut. On the nights when you feel 'especially dull and flat take your wife |down to the city and go to a show. I i believe she'd go if coaxed her. \dt wont make difference | whether it is a good show or not; it will brace you up anyway. You want your mind brushed up—there 4 ¢ get you much [Oo ger is nothing in it now but business.” “Humph!” he said again. “Ves, ‘humph’ again if it makes you better,” I answered. “I don’t |mind, although no gentleman would | feel say that to a man who is trying to save his life. “Another thing,’ I continued, “you ought to go to lodge more and drop 'in on your friends -occasionally. It i'makes no difference whether they want you or not--they probably do /not—but drop in anyway. Invite peo- iple to your own house to-spend an ‘evening; it is a good way to work off |stale crackers and cheese that you |can not sell. ‘What you need, my grumpy | friend,” I said by way of summing up, “and all you need, is to get your life stirred up. It needs seasoning. I don’t want you to get offended, but ‘I'll bet that while your wife may love lvou just as much you are just about the most uninteresting object she has in the house.” He “humphed” again, and I do not iknow whether he is still dozing off lat 8 o'clock every evening or not. But everything I said was gospel truth, and I gave him the best ad- vice he ever had in his life. This is what I mean when I say that some grocers iead a hen of a life. As a matter of absolute duty they ought to get just as much fun out of their evenings as they can. There is nothing in the world that can turn your brain over and smooth it out like a good play, and Ill take any of you fellows to see one any time you want to buy the seats. I will furnish the programmes. Stroller in Grocery World. ——_.+>—__—_ Boarding-House Repartee. “Are dogs long lived, I wonder?” “I understand they live to a good old sausage.” lf you want a Wagon, a Set of Harness, or a Push Cart, ’ don’t take your money out of bank and buy it—leave it av} there to draw interest while your Ariosa Vouchers ac- \ cumulate until you can get it for nothing. HARNESS No. 98—CASH PRICE, $31.20. FREE FOR 156 VOUCHERS WAGON No. 134—CASH PRICE, $150. FREE FOR 700 VOUCHERS 4 CItaniies am 6 ita 2 If you must have any of these articles at once and haven’t enough Ariosa . | Vouchers to pay for it, we will send the article immediately, if you send the cash price, and as soon as you get the necessary Ariosa Vouchers, any time before April B 1907, send them to us and we will return your money. _ 4 ARBUCKLE BROS., New York|]} © ascianiniinaniti . eon MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 19 Some Bad Breaks Made by Business People. “Do your business habits ever get mixed up with your social habits?” asked the man who for ten years had been a floorwalker in a big depart- ment store. “What do you mean?” returned the handsome young woman who oper- ates a private telephone exchange in an office building. “IT mean this,” answered the floor- walker, smiling shamefacedly as the crowd at the dinner table eyed him curiously. “A few days ago I was down at the. postoffice buying stamps. I was standing in line with the other unfortunates when two men hurriedly came up as if looking for something. One of them stopped at my side and asked: ““Could you tell me money order division is?’ “ Twas taken off my guard for a moment and stepped out of the line. I thought I was in the store, you know. Taking the man by the arm I waved my hand and said: ‘Right over that way, gents, around the cor- ner. The men looked at me as if IT was crazy. Then I suddenly recol- lected where I was and got red in the face. I felt like a kicked dog. Habit!” The telephone girl laughed some of the others snickered. “IT got my habits mixed once, and I felt like a fool for two weeks after- wards,” she said. “A nice gentleman came into the office and, taking off his hat, asked me if I would kindly tell him if the law firm of Jones & Jones was on that floor. I told him no, they were on the floor above. Did I know the number of _ their room? I looked it up for him and he bowed so sweetly that I was per- fectly delighted. ““T am awfully much obliged to you, miss, he said. ‘I thank you. Good-day.’ And he started to go. I was a little confused, he was so nice, and, making what I thought was a pleasant smile—I suppose I looked like an idiot—I replied: “Hold the wire, please.’ “I wanted to say something else, but ‘hold the wire’ was what I said. He gave me a quick glance, the fun- niest I ever saw. I don’t know what he thought, but he went out looking as if somebody had hit him with a wet rag.” “That’s nothing to what I did once,” said the commercial traveler, when the laugh had subsided. “Most of my introductions are in a business way, and then I have to tell the other fellow my name. I have to begin by saying ‘O’Brien is my name, where the and sir; I represent the Cooked Corn Conserving Co.” You know the trick. “Well, one day down in Springfield I happened to meet a young woman in an office. I thought she was the prettiest girl I ever laid eyes on. I asked the boss to introduce’ me. ‘Sure, he said. He tovuk me over and presented me. “‘Miss Brown, this is Mr. O’Brien,’ I was all flustered up. “How do you do, Mr. O’Brien,’ I said, taking her hand, and then I felt like the man who swallowed the poison by mistake and found out there was no hope for him one min- ute afterwards.” “That certainly was funny,’ said the young doctor, “but only the other day I made a fool of mysdglf that beats that all hollow. I was in my office talking with a friend when a woman entered who knew my friend’s family, but had never met him. I felt glad of this opportunity of mak- ing them acquainted, and introduced the woman to my friend. Then what do you think I did? Like the star- ing idiot I was I reached out, grab- bed hold of my friend’s hand and shook it heartily. It wasn’t exactly getting my business habits mixed with my social habits, but it was a good deal worse, for I had no ex- cuse whatever except plain idiocy.” This was the best story told as yet, but the druggist had a funnier one. “When I was courting my wife,” he said, “I used to do a good deal of it over the counter. She used to buy things at my store—all sorts of things. Half the time, I think, she didn’t want the things at all, but used to buy them just so as not to lose her place in the line. “One day she came in with a little bottle that held about fifty minims—- fifty minims equal about a teaspoon- ful. This she wanted filled with a certain perfume of which she was fond. I took down a quart bottle with a glass stopper about two inches thick across the part that fitted into the bottle, filled the tiny vial of hers and then, like a helpless ass, I went to corking the little vial, which was not as thick as a lead pencil, with that enormous glass stopper. Mean- while I was talking the purest kind of guff to her. I noticed she was smiling at something, and I smiled, too. Then she laughed out loud. “What are you laughing at?” I asked. “Do you really expect to get that glass stopper in that little bottle?’ she said. And I won’t attempt to tell you how I felt when I caught myself holding the vial in my left hand and trying to fit the enormous stopper into it. That piece of work cost me a pretty penny in presents. It didn’t hurt me with her, though.” | During the recounting of these} droll stories the landlady had continually smiling, apparently at some reminiscence. When the drug- gist had finished she spoke up: “You all know Miss don’t you? The story isn’t on her, but on a young fellow from the coun- try, who came to visit a friend who | was stopping here. He was an awk- ward boy, with big, brown hands, which were always getting in his way. The first evening he was here his friend took him into the parlor. | Merchant at the | He had seen Miss table, and I think he liked her. Any- way, when his friend introduced them | he introduced them wrong. That is, | he said, ‘Mr. Smith, this is Miss Merchant’—instead of the _ reverse. Mr. Smith got a little’ red in the face, made an awkward bow, and, looking at Miss M. with a _ funny stare, he said: ES 4t¢ “That break cooked his goose with the girl. If he had the slightest chance before that, he did himself up proper. She never got over it. ‘Is it?? She would say a hundred times an hour and turn up her nose high.” | There was a pause and then the copper fastened idiot of the boarding house spoke: “The worst break I ever he said, “was when I got to talking to the last landlady I lived with and forgot that it was the landlady. I made,” talked to her about the grub, you know, just like we talk here when Mrs. B. is not around.” Dead silence fell on the table. The landlady got up and walked out, red in the face. “How does it feel to be a durned fool, Bill?” said the doctor to the idiot. F. B. Drake. A Child’s Comment. been | Merchant, | A very little girl was aroused from lher sleep a few nights ago to go on a journey. While she was dressing she slipped behind a heavy window ;curtain to look out at the stars. | “Ts it the middle of the night?” she | asked. On being told that it was, she said: “Then, that’s it. When I first look- ‘ed out the were twinkling so I couldn’t tell whether they were just coming out or just going away, but now | They are just chang- |ing from yesterday to to-morrow!” —_——-e 2. stars know. It is a long way where you're go- ling, usually, but it is farther back. A CASE WITH A CONSCIENCE is the way our cases are described by the thousands of merchants now using them. Our policy is to tell the truth about our fixtures and then guarantee every state- ment we make. This is what we understand as square dealing. Just write “Show me” ona postal card. GRAND RAPIDS FIXTURES CO. 136 S. lonia St. Grand Rapids, Mich. NEW YORK OFFICE, 724 Broadway BOSTON OFFICE, 125 Summer St. ST. LOUIS OFFICE, 1019 Locust St. IT WILL BE YOUR BEST CUSTOMERS, or some slow dealer’s best ones, that call for AND SAPOLIO Always supply it and you will keep their good will. HAND SAPOLIO is a special toilet soap—superior to any other in countless ways—delicate enough for the baby’s skin, and capable of removing any stain. Costs the dealer the same as regular SAPOLIO, but should be sold at 10 cents per cake. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Why the Perfect ‘Woman Is Not Yet Discovered. common the remainder of sex, I yearn for the Oh, you needn't that lofty of confessional, In with my man. deny it, the worl of brothers, and it is the I know out in sume a air indifference the opinion our he sol- truth, herself into the him, the woman's life time when she works grave trying to please object of every is to win tl of man. le applause Now, not only for my own personal but with a view ary to sex, I trouble to of valuable profit, sion have been at my collect a data on the sub- men ad- much amount qualities what mascul id al have found: what and the woman 1 ject of just mire in women, to make up ine teeth el periect comprehending creatures She should be one of those to whom thetic. ‘ic is unalloyed joy to tell the sad. |willing to li i man life. She should be the hour while a descants his achievements, his prospects. She should be able to rejoice with him when he sad story of your sten by on his hopes, 'rejoices and weep with him when he admiration of} sister. | of d we as-| to | but this | that from the cradle to the! main | far to being a mis-| large ia woman attributes | weeps, but if she should happen to have any hopes or plans or troubles own, she should keep them to No living man will sit pa- let a woman confide and if she attempts to tell troubles, he up definition of her herself. and tiently by him, if him her flees. A in gets man’s sym- There’s no reciprocity in it so erned. Therefore, woman is one inine. she is conce sympathetic let you tell her your trou- who never comes back with as a sweet who will bles and her own. 5s. A woman should have a sense of Nothing so bores a man as who doesn’t understand a and who never point of but a man loathes and humor. joke, sees the his witticisms, ‘fears the female who has the gift of 1. That a woman must be beauti-| This demand, however, is not in reality as it looks on not one man in a mil- lion knows a pretty woman when he or is any judge of beauty. fooled by a pretty dress, an agreeable talker. Every Paris who sets own criterion of beauty, and we have all seen him bestow the apple upon pretty homely Venuses. Nev- beauty feminine fails upon, so much as be vain. Therefore, be beautiful, but not know it. discouraging its face, since sees her, He can A a lively man pe manner, is a some ertheless is list of thing compliment disgusts him the one his charms, to continually but for a woman should he never her 11 always be well- man 2. A woman should never was a -asn’t a slave to frilly petticoats and dressed. There who w and frou-frou slippers. a girl who doesn’t make and look smart. shew love can id heeled so out with 0 good appearance husbands exist curl papers on the street cars and in busi- men make an insidious distinc- between the who looks and the one who is silk-lined. is the men who make women’s othes the most important thing in to her, and yet they never knock about think- about dress. A woman, Few stand Even ness, tion dowdy woman It l the world weary for ing so much therefore, line ideal, of fashion, but she shouldn’t spend much time or money on doing it. ing her 3. A woman should be intelligent. She should keep up with the times the first item on| nothing | her to| wrappers. | fo come up to the masctu- | should always be the glass | SO | | morists his | her own. self. no woman hu- time a story smart things there because saying The reason are is every a funny A idea of a a proper sense of humor will laugh his old jokes forty-seven times hand- running and never attempt to tell one woman attempts to tell sat upon. woman with who she gets down is one at i herself. skirts | high-| No young man will) j i so as to be able to understand when} a man expounds the political situa- tion, and tells how he could have set- tled the coal strike in two minutes, with one hand tied behind him, or how he could run the government without a hitch, but she should nev- er know enough to argue the ques- tion with him or have an opinion of In other words, she should but not hoo much. sympa- her own. know enough, 4. A woman should be | her world, 6. A woman should be religious. It gives the average man a genuine shock when he hears a woman ex- press a belief in the new thought or the higher criticism, or any of the agnostic fads of the day. His ideal woman always says her prayers be- fore and prays for him to church, and as orthodox as the confession of faith, but for her to monop- olize Therefor, she herself and papers. her she she goes to bed, and goes is he is willing the virtue of piety. a saint as long as church leaves man the If she makes him is a bigot and a fanatic. a woman is off to by Sunday goes to go with 7, A woman must be gay and live- because man wants to be and entertained, and in this country women have to make all of the run- They must be able to play a good hand at cards, because it bores men to play with bunglers. They must read the new books that deal with the vital things of society, be- cause men want to. discuss them. They must go to see the problem because men take them ideal of femininity is still and tunsophistica- woman must know but maintain the air of a vestal She must be able to professional poker like an ame- She must drink her cocktails an expression of imbibing fresh amused ning. play, to see it, but man’s artless ignorance tion. Therefore, virgin. play teur. with milk. 8. Before she is married, a woman must be a butterfly—all beauty, grace, and airy frivolity, one of the fragile creatures who has done nothing all her life except dance and flit about from flower to flower. As soon as the wedding ceremony is over she and | man’s} | | must be metamorphosed into a house- hold grub who knows how to cook and sew and make herself generally useful. Therefore, an ideal woman is one who combines the delicacy and beauty of a china cup with the stay- ing powers of an iron pot. 9. A woman should never, never de- sire to have any life outside of her own home. Heaven put her by the fireside and she should never move. The woman with the career is man’s bete noire. He never pictures. the perfect woman as anything but a clinging vine, given to her, and ask some every now and then what she to thing about things. Still. expects this flabby creature to know how to get out and hustle when the time comes when she she can’t do it, man ought he and when has for it. know she Therefore, a woman how to cling enough to be in- teresting, and to work enough to be) profitable A woman should be domestic. She must be able to keep hearth and manage her household without ever letting any one hear the rattle of the domestic She must 10. vant girl question. devoted mother, but she musn’t tell the smart things her babies say, and she must worship her husband with- out ever bragging of his perfection to other women. Still, for all that, every man likes to talk about his fam- who is content to hang) on a wall and take thankfully what-)| : : : : i lever is pathy is a quality that is strictly fem- | a clean) machinery. | have everything done on| time, without ever discussing the ser-! She must be a} needs to. | because | no backbone, he knocks her| should | ana 4 4 eS Sure to Please |! QUAKER RICE (PUFFED) The newest cereal and most unique food in the world. It has caught the public fancy and gained a larger sale in a shorter time than any other pro- duct in cereal history. Repeat orders testify to its goodness. Our advertising is so far-reaching ‘and attractive that every reading man, woman and child in your town will soon know about Quaker Puffed Rice and want to buy it. Are you prepared to supply the m? y= = _ The American Cereal Company Address—Chicago,2U. S. A. —LIV OY FELT LOT rr A ‘Square Deal’’ In Life Insurance Protection at Actual Cost The Bankers Life Association Of Des Moines, Iowa certainly has made a wonderful record. In 26 years of actual experience it has taken care of its contracts promptly at a cost to the members that seems remark- able. Highest cost age 30 per year per $1,000, $7.50; age 40, $10; age 50, $12.50, For full information phone or write E. W. NOTHSTINE, 103 Monroe St. GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN Facts ina Nutshell WHY? They Are Scientifically PERFECT 127 Jefferson Avenue Detroit, Mich. Main Plant, Toledo, Ohio # daciasist eae \ wa CP,
This world can bear almost any sorrow if it will but kill out our sel- fishness. ltr. Retailer We want your Old and Doubtful Accounts for ollection Just the Difficult Ones The Bank of Marion Unincorporated Marion, Michigan Pure Feed Our Corn and Oat Feed, Meal, etc., are made from the Send in your orders for grain, feed and flour. Our “‘Wigard, ‘“The flour of flavor,’’ is made on Cracked Corns, best corn and oats. honor from the best pure Michigan wheat. Grand Rapids Grain & Milling Co. L. Fred Peabody, Mgr. Grand Rarids, Michigan Why Continue to Drift and take chances in the purchase of COFFEE? Why not TIE UP uptoa RE. LIABLE HOUSE? Our own buyers in the coffee growing countries—our immense stock of every grade of green coffee—enable us to guarantee “UNIFORM QUALITY every time you order—and best value at the price. W. F. MCLaughlin & Co. Rio De Janeiro Chicago Santos *Who else can do this? FADED/LIGHT TEXT MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The Kind of Collars Most in Demand. These are truly strenuous days for Orders the Trojan army. are pour- ing in like a flood from all sections! Nimble fingers are} of the so busy that the monster plants are running to their utmost country. capacity. The collar factories are barely able to} To all pur-| poses the strike of the starches has | Starting | ap- | keep pace with demands. into nothingness. so insignificantly that no really dwindled preciable trouble was anticipated, the movement extended until it the point where disorder lence were of frequent There it was, as and occurrence. always, that the trades unions lost sympathy—and lost | people who quit work in the belief that by | so doing they could bring the manu-| their struggle. To-day the facturers to their terms are willing enough to return. sumed, a few are But their lessly. lot is That all of the factories operating under full headway is that strike has petered out. sition. are evi- dence a-plenty practically the Still the merger question will down. It is generaly admitted the have taken lead in the agitation in the past concerns which months have come nearer to ainalgamation than ever before. movement made _ distinct even though its consummation is not} sight. It the advantages yet in seems hear men in authority the that from combination of interests would and at- tempt in the next breath to explain the “the dinner, present standstill. They t undercurrent.” In the street the moving on spirits of Troy get together in hearty | When consolidation is accord. broached, and taken up seriously, as} it has been, it 1s a case of every house for itself. Moreover, that is what ac- for the extreme valuations number of the concerns instinct. counts which a placed on their property. The finan-| C tis | cial prospects of the scheme, so said, have not those who have been counted upon for financial support. Then again, | certain readjustments would be neces- sitated which would hardly be pleas-| } ant for some now occupying places of emolument. manufacturer who the status of affairs: “Isn't it that merges are being effected al- most daily where the uniting interests are widely separated and where there is not the close personal relationship here existing, and yet the collar con- cerns of Troy, producing 87 per cent. of the country’s entire supply, can not reach a common basis of agreement? Include the territory within ten miles of Troy and you Said a have the factories that make 99 per cent. of the supply. If any industry reached | vio- | Many have re-| holding out hope- | unenviable | and ere long they too will doubtless | realize the futility of further oppo-| | not) that | the | few! actual | The} } Progress, | Sirange 0} discuss | acCiiC | lk of} the clubs, at) oa : . } That is the business | Ss appealed forcibly to} knows | queer | | should be unified more readily than jany other it is the collar industry.” | One who has not held a place in ithe councils remarked that he sup- 'posed if the thing went through he | would find himself clinging desparate- ily over the edge of a precipice. This | prospect, be it observed, has created ino symptoms of insomnia. Viewed ‘from the standpoint of the amount of istock on the shelves, a combination ought to afford material relief. At present it is a toss-up what the end | will be. Wing collars still have a heavy sale, though not so pronounced as _ here- tofore. The tabs this season are con- servative in size. The fold collar has come to stay. For the summer imonths it will probably outstrip all others combined. A recent innova- tion among the upper class shops is an attached collar with fine stripes corresponding to the color of the shirt pattern. It is a fad likely to The soft collar grows continually in popularity and will fig- ure importantly in the popular- priced trade, a fact which leads some will be at its best dur- ing the approaching summer. For outing wear no other form meets re quirements so well, but the tendency is to carry its use to extremes. That, more than any other influence, would sound its deathknell after a season of brisk demand and widespread popu- larity —Haberdasher. | | j be short-lived. to believe it 2 > How To Secure an Advertising Po- sition. The advertising man is nothing more or less than a salesman. It ought to be the easiest thing in the world for him to secure a position, for this is simply selling his ability forced lack right start, or are iin places where’ they The Cooper Clothing is at the front in Style, Quality and Price Always satisfactory in Make, Fit and Value H. H. Cooper & Co. Utica, N. Y. Yet, strange to say, many capable ad-| ivertising men are unable to get a/| to remain | proper | iscope because they are unable to pre- | employers. to find a possible purchaser. There lare several methods of doing this. First. you have your friends and | business connections who can help portunities. a position, however, it should be your fluence of your friends. It is better ‘other than your ability to fill it. | One of the organizations of em- |ployment experts can often help find an opening. These organizations are ‘of particular assistance to the man lat present employed, as they act con- fidentially and do not endanger his present connections until they have a new position ready. Many advertising imen have profited by their service, and believe they offer the quickest, ing a high-grade position. It ought not to be necessary to ad- vise an advertising man to advertise for what he wants If you can sell goods on paper you ought to be able in the same way to sell your ability, which is a commodity possessing a certain market value. By means of you by keeping an eye out for op-! When you finally secure | own merit that wins and not the in-; to stay in an unsatisfactory place than | to secure a position for any reason} sent their qualifications properly to! The first step in selling ability is| cheapest and surest means of secur- | GUARANTEED CLOTHING does not require much argument; its fame as the most stylish, best fitting, reliable line of clothing for the money—$7 to $15—covers the entire country. Its GUARANTEE CERTIFICATE insures the quality —its STYLE and FIT tell their own story. “The Best Medium price Clothing in the United States” Our salesmen are out, but they cannot reach every merchant—we would be pleased to send you, on re- quest, sample garments and swatches at our expense, to show you just how good ‘‘The Best Medium price Clothing in the United States” really is. MERMAN WILE & Co. BUF FA L @, N. Y. New York Chicago Minneapolis 817-819 Broadway Palmer House 512 Boston Block I pas & omnes. se agro nee i i, — ve w ' opm e _Biwece Se fj, a RT 1 3 + 2 a tt MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 23 circular or individual letters stating carefully and concisely your qualifi- cations, you can reach and _ interest many firms which might use a man of your caliber. Cleverly worded advertisements in the newspapers and trade journals will help achieve the same result. A study of conditions in the advertising world will show in which direction you can most prof- itably direct your efforts. Employ- ers place much importance upon the manner in which a man sells himself, and if you know how to make your experience and ability appeal to them you have gone a long way towards proving yourself a good advertising man. Every enquiry which your cam- paign brings should receive a cour- teous reply. Firms which have noth- ing to offer you now may later on prove very desirable connections; and courtesy, which pays large dividends in every business, is especially valua- ble in advertising work. The ideal letter of application is in the form of an abstract of a man’s qualifications typewritten, brief snappy and to the point. It states his age, nationality, education, mar- ried or single, and gives a clear, con- cise record of his life and experience up to date. The record of experi- ence is most important, and should include a definite description of all positions held, together with the names of firms, dates, duties, former salaries received and reasons for the change. Gaps in the record are dis- astrous. If a man does not state what he was doing from June, Igoo., to September, 1901, for example, the employer is likely to think he was out of a job or in jail during that period. Testimonials and_ references valuable only to back up your pearances, personality and_ state- ments. Too many of them often cause a man’s rejection as quickly as too few. Former employers are the strongest references, teachers the next best, and friends, relatives and acquaintances carry the least weight. Letters of recommendation should be brief, one positive statement of what a man has actually done being worth a dozen glittering generalities. One of the best testimonials I ever saw read like this: “Since 1897 we have been paying Mr. John Smith $6,000 a year to take charge of our adver- tising, and results show he has earned every cent of it.” are ap- Once inside the employer’s office you face the most difficult part of the task, and the part on which it is hardest to give advice. In order to impress him with your fitness you must keep cool, think quickly and bring your best judgment into ac- tion. You should talk on the sub- ject, not talk too much and not in- troduce unnecessary personalities. The employer is considering you and will not care to discuss any other subject. What he wants is a frank, concise, conservative statement of what you have done for others and what you think you can do for him. Careful preparation for the inter- view is absolutely essential. You should have on tap all possible in- formation concerning the firm and its methods, so that you can talk intelligently of its advertising. Sam- ples ot work which you should be selected with a view to their bearing on the firm to which you are applying. The man who wins out is the one who has strong ideas and is not afraid to express them, even if they do not coincide with the firm’s present policy. The best ad- vertising ideas are transient, and there is little use in hiring a man who has | only praise for methods now in use and nothing new to suggest. A well- known employer says, “I like an ad- vertising man who, when he comes to apply for a position, throws bricks at my methods instead of bouquets.” | present A young man, now advertising man- | ager for one of the largest mercan- | tile concerns in the East, owes his position to carefully priming himself in advance. One Monday morning he answered a want advertisement | calling for a competent advertising writer, and an interview was ap- pointed with the head of the firm for 9 o’clock the next day. The follow- ing twenty-four hours were strenu- ous ones for this young man. The afternoon he spent in looking up the firm’s advertising matter; the evening in talking with friends about the firm’s business and learning all he could about the personality of the man he was to see; the wee small hours in thinking out ideas and catch phrases. He slept not at all, but went to his interview with a good general knowledge of the firm’s busi- ness, and as a result he landed the position. | It may sound childish to speak of the importance of your personal ap- pearance, but failure to secure a po- sition is often due to neglect of this point. Just as poor type display mars the value of the most strongly word- | ed advertisement, so will careless per- | sonal appearance weaken the good impression your ability makes on the employer. A smoothly shaven face, clean nails, neat neckwear, fresh lin- en, well polished shoes—these are es- sential and are better than expensive clothing lacking these. An advertis- ing man is a business man, not a “literary commercialist” (as one ap- plicant described himself), and should dress and conduct himself as such. With neatness in your dress, a cheer- ful face and nothing about you to suggest the “down-and-out” man, you have the way well paved for a fair consideration of your merits. It is well to have a definite idea | as to the value you place on your services and to stick to that figure without, however, being too ready to scorn offers of nominal salaries at the start. The highest salaried and per- haps the most successful advertising manager in Cleveland began work at $8 a week for the sake of getting experience. No matter how good your record or how great your ability, the employer takes some chance in hiring you, and it is only fair that you should share the risk. A man once secured a good position by saying, “See here, I know I can save money for you on your advertising. To prove it, I am willing to work a month for nothing. All I want is a desk and not to be the authority to go ahead.” This | self-confidence impressed the firm. | The man landed the job and is still | holding it. Overconfidence often leads a man to say he can fill a position before | he knows what it really is. In fact, | this is a trap frequently set to catch the unwary applicant. The kind of | man employers want is the one who says, “From what I know of the po- |sition, I believe I can handle it, but I would not like to say so definitely | luntil I know more about the work.” Intelligent enquiries are always more effective than empty boasts. If you feel competent to fill a place, keep everlastingly at it until you get lit. A young advertising man with- out friends and with limited experi- ence recently went to Pittsburg. He | was thrown down hard by every firm to which he applied. But he discouraged. By a sonal canvass of the smaller firms he secured within a few weeks enough clients to keep him busy writing booklets and preparing newspaper copy and to give him a fair living. His work soon attracted the attention of the advertising manager of a large department store, and he was offered his present position of assistant manager. H. J. Hapgood. —_————_—_-s 2 Quick Work Might Solve It. A lady was recently reading to her! young son the story of a little fel- low whose father was taken ill and died, after which he set himself dili- gently to work to assist in support-| ing himself mother. When) she had finished the story, she said: | and his lthings in the pantry?” “Now, Tommy, if pa were to die, keep mamma?” little chap, not work. “Whit good house tu wouldn't “Why, relishing you work to no,” said the the idea of Ain’t we got a ine” “Oh, yes, my dear,” for? live said the moth- er, “but we can’t eat the house, yor know.” “Well, ain’t we got plenty of continued the young hopeful. replied the moth er, “but they wouldn’t last long, and “Certainly, dear,” |what then?” “Well, ma,” said the young incor rigible, after thinking a moment, 1 “ain't there enough to last until git another husband?” you Ma gave it up. was | per- Wm. Connor Wholesale Ready Made Clothing for Men, Boys and Children, established nearly 30 years. Office and salesroom 116 and G, Livingston Hotel, Grand Rapids, Mich. Office hours 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily. Mail and phone orders promptly attended to. Customers com- ing here have expenses al- gladly send lowed or will representative. Grand Rapids, Mich., May 1, 1906. To the trade: The dogwood festive catfish to is beginning to blossom and the bite. Spring is here and with the rising of the sap we feel a swelling pride in the success we have had with our overalls. It has taken hard work to persuade a good many dealers to tackle the new prices, but earnest effort and honest goods will always win, and with mer- chants who have adopted our combination of quality and prices it has worked like a charm. Because cotton is up is no reason that you should sell overalls for nothing for our combination of quality and prices will not only hold your trade, but give you a legitimate profit. Regular orders from dealers attest the high quality of our prod- uct and the popularity of our prices. A CoMBINATION ON BLue OveERALLS THar WILL Aways WIN. 99-50 Band (@ $4 75 to retail (@ 50c your profit 27% on Anon @ 525 “ “ @Gec “ “« 2g jon a Gt go CUS hCG oe “. a 04 Apion @ Gre “ @7s5e “ ‘ we This combination takes care of the clamorous demand overalls at the old price, makes your profit from 27 to 39% your investment, and gives your customer full value for money every time. for on his If you pay $5.00 for an overall and sell for 50 cents, you are out your profit, and if you charge 60 cents for a $5.00 over- all you are out your customer. To be truly happy you should put these numbers in stock at once, and then you will awake each morning with a song upon your lips. Give these numbers a fair show—we do the rest. We hope for an early and substantial reply. Yours very truly, THE IDEAL CLOTHING CO. 24 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN CONCERT OF ACTION. Cogent Reasons Why Merchants | Should Work Together. Practically all the discussion which is heard in grocery trade circles now related in some to associa- tions and associated effort. has begun to organize grocers every- where and under all circumstances in-| to associations, some clearly defined purpose, good and sufficient reasons. is vay A craze without any some for Where they definitely what result know why are | work and understand clearly what can be benefit movement deserves agement. But it is to be that there are some sections of the country where this is not true and| where what might be termed more or| less fake associations are injuring the the organizers at and 2 should and be done, will the encour- and regretted ligitimate and beneficial organizations unfavorable impressions and the work to accomplish. by creating they of associaticns are destined Naturally the first subject which | engages the attention of an associa- that of the maintaining of Perhaps this is natural, par-| ticularly in where the in-| dividual members have suffered seri- ous losses because of unlimited and| It is undoubted- | tion is prices. instances misdirected cutting. ly true that this subject is of great, perhaps vital, importance, but it isn’t, true that the efforts of the association, whether new or old, should be directed solely at this single abuse, great as it is. There| are others which deserve to be taken up and considered and which will do always much toward improving the grocers’ cofidition if adopted and rigorously carried out. of place to which often It is perhaps not out speak here of one abuse into association work, and which always does much harm—that | is the frequent attempt of one man or two or three men to manage the as- sociation for their own convenience, instances, profit. It is some circumstances, | creeps in some possible, under to make a profit out of a grocers’ as- and there | have discovered the way. to cheapen the make its work ridiculous. the work because it prevents dealers who are outside from going in. They will generally have no use for an or-| ganization which wittingly or wittingly allows one man or a few men to control its work and dictate its policy. It is a cheap sort of graft which will have its ultimate end in the wrecking of the association work in that immediate vicinity. Or, men who}! The effect association sociation are is and It injures un- | It is useless to deny that these, things exist and that this one man control is a very real danger. Every man who knows anything about as-| sociation work knows perfectly well! that there is no sort of enterprise, which is. free dangers. | more than | others, but there is nothing that es-| capes the taint of graft in these days, | and grocers’ associations have suifer- | ed along with the rest. Conceived | in a spirit of fraternity and in most) conducted in the sympathy for f from its Some are susceptible instances broad, generous | which are losing ‘probably can name at least one. 'tirely eliminated. ‘be easily accomplished, but it must ibe 'form ‘important ,and activity and these important in- ' to isolve the problems alone. ‘grocer who needs the assistance of his fellows, either materially or mor- there some associations members and infu- this condition. No specific mention is required. Every- one who knows anything about as- sociations knows where they are and It is easy, too, to predict what the ef- ally, are ence because of fect will be when such an association is found. It is easy to understand that there will never be any good ac- complished in that community until all suspicion of individual aggrandize- ment and personal self-seeking is en- Perhaps it will not done, otherwise all influence for good is lost and all power for benefit is absent. The main thing to be considered in ‘organization is to secure the maxi- mum of benefit for the largest num- ber. Co-operation is the essential feature. Co-operation in its highest will not be entirely possible until all grocers remember that any act which injures either a customer or a fellow grocer injures themselves ly. equal This fact must be under- stood and the basis for all organiza- (tion work lies just here. In most instances the organizers oi these as- sociations understand this full well, /but there are here and there organiz- ers who fail to appreciate the vast benefit accruing from. getting all grocers of a given district to work together and are disposed more to form an association and then move on to the next stopping place than to form they are an which has elements of vitality. A dead alive association is worse [than nome at all. An association 'which formulates plans for working ‘and which compels attention by its progressive aggression will accom- plish great good and may, all other things being equal, be the impulse in reforms. It requires life With- impossible sufficient grocers in any particular locality to fluences presuppose interest. out interest it would be secure the attention of ibring about changes within the reach /of a local association, or which were ‘worth while. ‘take anything which can not be ac- complished. It is useless to under- It is worse than useless to undertake things which can not be done and which may not come with- in the province of a local associa- tion. There is good work to be done all localities and the local asso- ciation which appreciates this and does its work accordingly will be the one which will vitalize its work and in will accomplish something beneficial, even though there may be difficulties unforseen in doing the work. Questions arise every day which have important bearing upon the daily work and business of the aver- age grocer. Yet no one man can It requires the combined wisdom of as many as may be similarly affected to do any- thing which shall be lasting and bene- ficial. The work of one man, no mat- ter how influential and powerful he same|may be, will come to naught unless the|he is supported by a coterie of his organization | lmeet as often fellows bent upon obtaining the same concession or the same reform. It may be unjust railroad rates on freight shipments. It may be un- just discrimination on the part of a manufacturer or wholesaler. It may be something else equally as vital or important. Whatever it is, a combination of a dozen or more can do more good acting together than the same number of men act- ing singly could possibly do. There are strength and influence in numbers, and the man or the set of men who overlook this obvious fact are the men who appreciate nothing that an association can or will do and who will not exert themselves to under- take anything that benefits others as well as themselves. Every locality ought to have its as- sociation. This organization should as once each month and should take up such questions of trade or policy as may arise in the course of the daily business. They should remember that there is much to be done and that there is much that can only be accomplished by vigorously attacking such abuses as may be influential in their respective communities. It is a matter which requires profound thought and, after a definite plan is made, vigorous ac- tion.—B. H. Allbee in Grocers’ Re- view. —_—_>2.—___- The blatant liar may do more harm than he who speaks truth with bated breath. —_>..———__. Gladness is the only real gold in the world. Make Me Prove It I will reduce or close out your stock and guar- antee you 100 cents on the dollar over all ex- pense. Write day—not tomorrow. E. B. Longwell 53 River St. me_ to- Chicago Merchants, Attention! Would you like to center the cash trade of your locality at your store? Would you like to reduce your stock quickly? Would you like a Special Sale of any kind? The results I’ve obtained for mer- chants in Michigan and Indiana sub- stantiate my efforts to give satisfactory service, with integrity and success in its execution. B. H. Comstock, Sales Specialist 933 Mich. Trust Bldg. GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN YOUR DELAYED TRACE FREIGHT Easily and Quickly. We can tell you how. BARLOW BROS., Grand Rapids, Mich Some people look at their watches and guess at watches are not reliable. time---their the Some use flour with the same _ uncer- tainty. Better use Ceresota and be sure. The little boy on the sack guarantees its contents. Judson Grocer Co. Wholesale Distributors Grand Rapids, Mich. a aon, i. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 25 TRADING STAMPS. How the War Is Conducted in Phil- adelphia. We have been having a sort of civ- il war in Philadelphia during the past two weeks over these blamed trading stamps. First, the green stamp concern and the Crown Stamp Co. sued several hundred retail dealers for using stamps they had bought from brok- ers. The Crown Stamp Co., they tell me, was organized by Tom Hunter, who runs the Acme grocery stores. Butler, his chief competitor, had put in the green stamps, and Hunter could not get them. So he got up a stamp concern of his own, and I understand it is done real well. When these several hundred mer- chants were sued they naturally got very wrothy and began to hold mass meetings. There was some hot talk at these gatherings and it got into the papers. They were going to drive the stamps out of Philadelphia, they said. The papers took up the fight, and when they said that the merchants had decided to drive the stamps out, thev riled up several hundred females to the point of frenzy. Each of these little ladies had a stamp book laid carefully away in the kitchen drawer. Every time they came back from one of the cut stores with a “bargain,” like Shoepeg corn at 12 cents a can, they would carefully paste in their books the “twelve extra stamps” which had been given them as an inducement to pay 40 per cent. more for corn than it was worth. The stamps were being saved to get a bed for Sue’s room, and the talk of driving the stamps out was an aw- ful shock. So the women descended like a cloud of locusts upon the stamp stores, books in hand, and begged and implored and threatened to “have my husband talk to you,” and so on. The stamp companies, of course. had money to burn. It is not often a trading stamp concern goes bank- rupt. So with a lot of extra clerks they were able to stand the run all right. It caused them a lot of trou- bit, but it has really been a good thing for them, for it let them work off a lot of stale old back-number premiums that no woman in her right mind would have taken. Going down there half crazy, not expecting to get anything, they took any old thing in great triumph. Funny things, women! But it was certainly fierce for a while. I saw the crowds—several times they filled the street and stop- ped the cars, and the stamp com- panies finally had to nail planks over their windows. Some of you older fellows—I am a mere boy beside you—remember the Ku Klux Klan that grew up in the South just after the war. In some of the Southern States the niggers got a little too gay, and for a while the Government was with them. The whites could not do anything and were in great danger. So a secret society was formed called the Ku Klux Klan. When any fellow got particularly offensive the Ku Klux Klan would go masked to his house some night, and that would be the end of smarty. We need another Ku Klux Klan. We ought to get one up this week, and after we have tended to old Vampire Rockefeller and a few more choice spirits like him, we ought to hunt for the grave-robber who in- vented trading stamps and set his hair on fire. No scheme or plan born in my time has been such an_ insufferable nuisance, such a prolific father of lies and loss. | I say that trading stamps never | brought any merchant any lasting good. It may have brought him a little for a while, but he made up for it afterward by the profit he lost on trade he had before the stamps came. During the week I have asked four merchants—good representative fel- lows—all users of one trading stamp or another, whether the scheme had brought them any benefit. I told them all I was not fishing for any knock against the stamps—I wanted the truth. Here are the answers, in their own words as near as I can remember them: Remember, the question was, “Have trading stamps done youany good?” No. 1—“They got me a little new transient trade at first, but they do not do me any good now, for all the other stores around here give stamps, too.” No. 2—“They may haev gotten me a little business; I have not kept track. But even if they have, it does not begin to make up for the bother they are. My clerks have to stop their work to fool with the blamed stamps, and some of my customers even ask the clerk to paste them in the book for them. What do you know about that?” No. 3—“Do me good? . No! No good at all! Putting them in was the biggest fool thing I ever did. I only did it because my competitor did, and I thought I was going to lose a lot of trade. I do not believe I would have lost a dollar’s worth, and I wish I had stuck it out. There never was a worse scheme! I have just put a collar around my neck—that is what I have done—and from now on I will always have to be giving something extra with everything I sell!” No. 4—“‘Don’t talk trading stamps to me! I am sick of the very sound of them! These fool women can smell a green stamp as far as a frat can cheese, and they care a darn sight more whether they get all their stamps than they do that they get the right weight! We get it in the neck coming and going both. The stamp people used to give out pretty good premiums, but they give out trash now, and we are the people that get the kicks. What can we do about it? No; the stamps have not done me any good, if you want to know. They have not increased my trade one cent, for all the stores near here give them, too. I will tell you what they have done, though—they | have cut into my profits all right!” I would not care if a dealer said the stamps had done him good; I would still say they were the worst| And that | things that ever happened. is for this reason: They have ten thousand fool women to a bonus with every five cents’ they buy and to dog the poor until he gives it to them. Get a woman started toward taught expect grocer the goal of something for nothing and) she becomes a holy terror—I would rather face a drunken elephant my- self.—Stroller in Grocery World. AE An Expensive Joker. While on their way to luncheon recently two Philadelphia men were stopped by a prominent physician, who gravely made certain enquiries touching a nervotts position of one of the pair—a patient long under his care. When the two had resumed their | course, the younger made some ob- servation in regard to the extremely pompous and owl-like solemnity of the doctor. “Looks as if he had never thought of anything funny dur- ing his whole life,” said the business man. “TTis sense of humor is rather re- stricted,” returned the other, “al- though I have found that he has two jekes.” “Only “Ves. to try a different climate. ber two is, ailment. Price of either joke, dollars.” two?” worth | business | indis- | The first one is to tell you} Joke num- | Cease to think of your| five | ALABASTINE $100,000 Appropriated for Newspaper and Magazine Advertising for 1906 Dealers who desire to handle an f article that is advertised and in demand need not hesitate in stocking with Alabastine. ALABASTINE COMPANY Grand Rapids, Mich New YorkCity Send Us Your Orders for Wall Paper and for John W. Masury & Son’s Paints, Varnishes and Colors. Brushes and Painters’ Supplies of All Kinds Harvey & Seymour Co. Grand Rapids, Michigan Jobbers of Paint, Varnish and Wall Paper Sell Your Customers EAST It is a Little Thing, But Pays You A Big Profit OAM 26 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN HARD WORK. The Greatest Blessing Bestowed on Humanity. Emile Zola, in one of his works, describes a conversation between the laundry in Paris would do if she work-women of a about what each had ten thousand francs a year. They were all of one mind: they would do just nothing at all. Does the secret of all lie in that old word “drudgery,” because we have to go, and go morning after morning, through rain or shine, through tooth- ache, headache, heartache, to the ap- pointed spot, and do the appointed work and only because we have to stick to that teen hours, long after rest would be sweet, and then to see that the ac- counts on the ledger must square to a cent, because the goods must tally exactly with the invoice, because good temper must be kept with the chil- dren, customers, neighbors, not sev- times whether this or that, is it because and . work twelve to four- en but seventy seven times, 1 ] only because of the rut, plod, hum- that the grocer at last gets these foundations attention, promptness, accuracy, d in the work drum grit laid firmness, patience and the rest? Noth- ing in this world is worth much un- less it is earned—nothing is worse for} character than attainment without ef- fort. comes effeminate, luxurious, idle, an object of contempt to right minded people—a failure, not a success. The only successful life is that which lifts | the world higher toward heaven. A rich merchant in our neighboring town who neglected his own educa-! tion and culture, and sacrificed every personal comfort and leave a fortune to his children made | this complaint: “I spared no expense} in their training, and they never knew} what it was to want money. No one | ever had a fairer prospect of becom- ing honored and respected than my} sons, but look at them now, look at| the results. he has no practice; the second is a One is a physician, but lawyer without a single client; the third is a merchant. but he is above visiting his place of business. In vain} I urge them to be more industrious, more frugal, more energetic. What is the reply? ‘There is no use in it father; we shall never want for mon- ey; you have enough for us all.” that systematic, effective, congenial labor— The true doctrine is labor is not only a source of the highest enjoyment. The ancients were right in declar- ing that the gods sell all pleasures at} the price of toil. “Work or starve” is Nature’s mot- to—it is written on the stars and the sods alike. The men who work are the men who are not for sale, sound from centre to circumference, true to the heart’s sciences are as steady as the needle to the pole; men who will stand for the right if the heavens totter and the earth reels, men who can tell the truth and look the world and the devil right in the eye, men _ that neither brag nor run—men that neith- er flag nor flinch; men who are not too lazy to work, not too proud to be poor; men who are not afraid to core, men whose con- The heir to millions often be-/| pleasure to} necessity, but is the} iclock and you double the hour and! work | say “No” with emphasis, and who are Teed Work—hard work—is one of the greatest blessings that the great Cre- ator has bestowed upon. humanity. Thanks be unto God for this un- speakable gift. Work rarely kills. Worry kills, and as the advance agent of death it prevents the concentration in the hour of need. Some men work as though in a tread-mill, but do not get ahead. They Oth- ers, with less exhaustion of physical energy, are like delicate complex but magnificent powerful locomotives pulling a vestibuled train that makes sixty miles an hour and gets some- are human stationary engines. where. When such men strike the steep upgrade of emergency they have ample reserve power. “Nothing for nothing” is the maxim. If we are idle and shiftless by choice, we shall be nerveless and powerless by neces- sity. “What is the secret of success in business?” was asked of the elder Van- iderbilt. “Secret; there is no secret jabout it,” replied the commodore. “All you ito your business and go ahead.” If have to do is to attend | keep down expenses until your for- itune is safe business perils. The Creator might have given us our bread ready-made. He might have kept us in luxurious Eden forever, but He had a grander and nobler end }in view when He created man, than ithe mere satisfaction of his animal from appetites and passions. There was a | divinity within man which the luxu- lries of Eden could never develop. There was an inestimable blessing in that curse which drove him from the garden, and compelled him forever to earn his bread by the sweat of his mighty nation while people, but when her great conquest of wealth | brow. Rome was a industry led her land slaves placed her citizens above the necessity of labor that moment her glory began to fade, vice and cor- ruption, induced by idleness, doomed the proud city to an ignominious his- tory. Work not for the money there is in it but for the good the money may do. Work because you love your work. Work to make the world better and thus uplift yourself. Work conscien- tiously. Of all men an eye-servant is the most despicable. Watch the half your work; watch your and vou half the hour and | your work. Employment, Employment, Oh, that is enjoyment, There’s nothing like something to do; Good heart occupation Is health and salvation, A secret that’s known to but few. H. W. Fisher. ——+.2 2 An Apt Answer. His Medical Adviser-—-You won’t last long at this rate, young man. You are burning the candle at both ends. Gayboy—Very well, doctor. When the candle is burnt out I'll light the gas. double not ashamed to say, “I can’t afford) power of} Sells on its Merits No specialty man to take your profits. Sold at 10e makes 50 per cent. profit. Sold at3for 25c, 25 per cent. profit. Quality guaranteed. Package full weight. Quali- ty, Quantity and Price. $2.50 per case, 36 16-0z. packages $2.40 in 5-case lots, freight allowed Special Deal Good Until June | One Case free with - - 10 Cases One-Half Case free with - 5} Cases One-Fourth Case free with 2% Cases Freight Allowed For Sale by all Jobbers Manufactured by LAKE ODESSA MALTED CEREAL CO., LTD., Lake Odessa, Mich. you would adopt Vanderbilt’s meth-| od—know your business, attend to it; | FIREWORKS LAWN DISPLAYS TOWN DISPLAYS Skyrockets, Roman Candles, Balloons, Flags, Wheels, Batteries, Etc. All orders will receive prompt attention. PUTNAM FACTORY, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. . B. & A. Candies Take the Lead Manufactured by Straub Bros. & Amiotte Traverse City, Mich. Can You Deliver the Goods? ARS 8 Without a_ good delivery basket you are like a carpenter without a square. The Goo Delivery Basket is the Grocer’s best clerk. No tipping over. No broken baskets. Always keep their shape. Be in line and order a dozen or two. 1 bu. $3.50 doz. 3-4 bu. $3.00 doz. W. D. GOO & CO., Jamestown, Pa. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 27 Why the Young Man Must Make Concessions. Before any young man begins totry| the world for himself as an individ-| ual it is a question whether knowl- edge of himself is the more valuable to him than is a knowledge of world conditions and perspectives. When the tyro in life considers that he has learned himself, that knowledge still is impractical for the reason that he may not know in what environment he is to be tried out. The athlete who is in training for a ten mile cross country run might make an unutter- ably poor showing in self-defense in a twenty-four foot ring. As a general proposition that young man who needs to know most of him- self and of the world is the child of more or less independent means. It has been money for the most part which has kept him in school almost to maturity, while the lack of money has sent some of his future competi- tors into business before he was a freshman at school. Considering the two types as having approximately the same native brain capacity, at twenty-five years old it is that the young man who went into the world as a boy will have his place ahead of the other. It is only that the next five or ten years may leave the schooled and lettered one far ahead of the early beginner in life. Logically, the one who has learned | himself | more of the world than of will have the early advantages; the one knowing himself, however, will not be so long in taking unto his needs this post-graduate degree of agreed | | world conditions. At the same time | did not know the world as he might. it is an undisputed fact that thous-|haye known it. Wherever he had training and beginning the world) ’ ae . lend ewmselets -veedieasty ane of his personality he had ed in progress through having taken | that But it too much of life for granted. chanced that in the beginning of his | i } | made personality felt. his | business life this young man’s hon- What if the young man in school atmosphere attempts to learn) ¢Sty and forcefulness appealed to a his moods, foibles, weaknesses and| business man at the head of a great institution in which graft had found boys! He may be quite as well equip- | ped as any other young man on his and With a little more knowledge of the world and of men of all types, man who knows little else but the world and the world’s way and who for the purposes of the business man in need or assistance immeasurably is the school man’s superior for the work in hand. ‘ much for himself and employer. Bluntly speaking, there is a little too much of the ideal taught and preached and prated oracularly from) the platform to leave to the young | ization man who is listening to it a clear|could idea of the actual world conditions| strictures! lwhich are outside the church and school and lecture hall. Unless he shall adjust his perspectives for him-| self in preparation he may find much | best interests of his employers. keen disappointment in many things to threaten his progress in life. into conditions existing in the organ- that the itself not stand these probes and The result that the organization was own tim of his This is an example of fact with no I once knew a young man, strong {all bad. Rather it is used to indicate just where academic ethics fall short of frame, positive in temperament, | ‘honest in every thought and action, | of conditions in a world of sharp and nerved to the expression of his competitions. Good and bad convictions at any time and in any |comparative only, and until the lines himself, but he are adjusted sanely between them, ‘place. He knew ands of: young men f ic | : y 8 species academic) found early opportunity for the ex- i should strengths? He can know them only | through comparisons, and these ob-|root and flourished. This young man jects of comparison will be—school-| Was given a place in which, through) ithe exercise of his rugged honesty unflinching personal courage, the} |community life is found horizon, yet in the business world he employer hoped to root out the) finds himself frequently in competi- crookedness which he felt certain | tion with that other type of young existed. this young adventurer into commer- | cial reform might have accomplished | more for his | But out of his ignorance} he drew his rigid lines so inflexibly | and so deeply and keenly penetrated | shocked at young man himself became the vic- | honest convictions | carried out to the full in the supposed | i between the lines of active good and leven dormant wrong there is such a purpose to prove that business life is| are | neither of the terms has much mean- ing. Broadly speaking, the child which is not left to the joltings of the child world, and the youth who is_ kept the competitions of others of his from and own age belong to In the same meas- man the have preached to them which millings the unfortunates. ure the and young woman young who only idealized philosophies life—and which may embarrassed exist in seriously or even permanently crippled by rea- 1 . j not—may be son of false teachings. The keynote of the whole civilized in the word, Concession. The idealist can- even walk through the business V one not world without obstructing traffic. If whole do the commerce ever he is able to sO, mechanism of and indus- + have simplified until business try will lost art. Out of acumen will be a economic conditions the young man should prepare to make his grudging business life. He fortified as not to be concessions in should be so world conditions. I should be so entrenched in ig thinking and the principles of righ living as to have his “dead line drawn sharply short of wrong. But business concessions business man fights his field may finish in fair John A. Howland —_—_+2>—__—_- wide field for that the who only in this favor. Many a preacher measures his pow- er by the noise of his exhaust. You Drop a line to call and expla A Day’s Business Balanced the profits of , track of all the money handled in your store, except with the most perfect system. You might not miss a half-dollar or Our new system tells at any moment how much money you should have. have used this system. a minimum where our system is used. places you under no obligation. in Five Minutes r present system allows the dollars that represent z business to slip away. You cannot keep dollar a day, but sucha leak makes a big hole in your profits. Five hundred thousand retail merchants Leaks and losses are reduced to our nearest agency and our salesman will Tt costs you nothing ana in this system. Please explain to me what kind ofa register is best suited for my business This does not obligate me to buy Company Dayton Ohio Address 28 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN PROFESSIONAL SHOPPERS. They Are Employed by a Detective Agency. ly all day long and never pay for any- thing they buy, but instead are paid for doing this shopping. These women are called profession- | ‘chaser gave to the clerk a $5 bill. She noticed that the clerk made out a check for a hat costing $2.98, sent lit with the $5 to the cash desk and There are women who shop near- | |turned check. ling | the al shoppers and are employed by a) detective agency and their duty is to spy upon the clerks in a store and make report to the chief The professional shoppers make executive.| haye been wiser than to wrap the up| 'departments she would have received $2.02 in change with the re- She gave the 2 cents change to the customer, appropriat- the $2 and then managed to get $4.98 hat wrapped and delivered waiting customer. In some found to the ‘this impossible, as the wrapper would i one of the most successful detective | agencies in the country—an agency | ; . : f oe * having worked the same game will regularly employed by certain large| ; : . | protect stores throughout the United States. The professional shopper her value by becoming known to the never | 1: ; . | delicate process. stays long in one place lest she lose| | men and women she is employed to) i desk, place it back exactly in its or- keep an eye on. For two weeks, per- haps, a group of these women shop- pers will be engaged to make a can-| wass of a store. every department of the store, one They will shop in} |cate check day appearing in rich attire and pur-| chasing heavily in expensive mater- ials, the next dressing shabbily and) making their purchases from small) household goods. ithe book. Without appearing to do so they) have a sharp eye on the clerk while| she makes her calculations and make| quick note if they detect out of the way in her actions. anything | One of these professional shoppers | $4.98 hat on the $2.98 check. In some cases the saleswoman discovery by This is a very herself from correcting the checks. It is necessary to take the check that has been returned from the cash iginal position in the salesbook so that it will rest with the figures di- rectly over the figures on the dupli- with the carbon paper between. Occasionally the saleswomen bun- gle in attempting to correct checks after the original has been torn from They get the new figures in the wrong place on the carbon copy that the saleswoman is required to keep. This, of course, is apt to arouse suspicion. During a recent tour of one of the big stores another professional shop- price 75 cents, and when he got $0.25 from the cash desk he gave the cus-| tomer 25 cents in change, pocketing | the $9. The salesman took a big | risk when he attempted a theft of! this sort, because the purchase was | something the customer could not | carry away. It had to be delivered | and in order to get it out the sales-! man had to give the delivery depart- | ment a check showing that a trunk) had been sold for $9.75. This involv-| ed the erasure the and the writing of the figure on both | the original and the carbon copy.| It was a difficult job, but the sales- man accomplished it, only to be sum-j moned to the superintendent’s office | and confronted with the proof of his | guilt as soon as he had put through | his steal. of word “strap”, However, there are so many checks | on the employes of the department | stores that often a group of these de- tective shoppers will trade through a | store for two weeks and not detect | a single case of dishonesty. The superintendents of the big | stores are unanimous in their declar- | ations that the clerks they employ are | almost invaribly honest and that their | loss from pilfering is comparatively | small. There is in every store a sys-| tem of rewards whereby a person de-! tecting a clerk in any dishonesty is| heavily rewarded. Then, too, clerk has always before her or him} the. with any other store in the city. Every employer makes inquiries of the place where a girl formerly work- ed and if her record is not clear re- fuses to engage her services. With these checks and the strict system employed in all the stores there is slim opportunity for dishonesty, even where the tendency exists. There is very small possibility of stealing money; the chief temptation is to smuggle goods and even there the chances of discovery are so_ great that the attempt is not often made. Whenever there is a sale of any val- uable stock, like jewelry or _ laces, there is always a count at the close of the day to see that nothing has disappeared other than what has been sold. The professional shopper gets well paid for her shopping, to compensate her for never having the pleasure of seeing her purchases come home in fascinating parcels. She gets a regu- lar salary from the head of the de- 'tective agency, who is paid a lump sum for two weeks’ shopping by his detectives. The odd cents system is employed by a great many of the stores, not so much for its appeal to the eager bar- gain hunter, who seizes on a $1.98 article where she would pass it at $2, as to keep tally on the clerks. When 59 cents, 38 cents and the like are charged for articles there is almost went into the hat section of a Mon-| per made a purchase in the trunk de- roe street store recently and bought) partment, buying a trunk for $9.75 a hat for $4.98. They usually buy|and giving the salesman a $10 bill. something at an odd price, so they | The shopper noted that the salesman will be sure to get change. The pur- | niade out his check for a trunk strap. the fact that if they should be caught | sure to be a demand for change, ne- stealing they not only would lose | cessitating the clerk’s sending to the their position with the store in which cash desk, where a tally is kept on they are employed, but they would the clerk, allowing her scant chance find it impossible to get employment! to tamper with the money. The New Trade Paper for Grocers, Butchers and Marketmen Modern Methods for the Retailer is the name of a new publication about to be issued. The first number is now on the press and will be mailed during May to every Grocer and Butcher in the United States. It contains practical information of value, including suggestions for attractive display of goods, a full page talk on Profitable Advertising for the Retailer, and in- teresting details of the manufacture, utility and economy of Computing Scales. Publication contains 8 pages, the size of Saturday Evening Post, and is hand- somely printed and illustrated in three colors. a copy of this new paper. Every retailer should be sure to get If you do not receive a copy by May 15th, write for one. They are free and well worth writing for. A postal will do. Address MODERN METHODS, 47 State Street, Chicago Sa Se « MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 29 Every store of any size and impor- tance has to employ a force of de- tectives, however, to protect it from shoplifters, who are abroad in the land in plentiful numbers, and will be no doubt, as long as there are shops and women with inordinate love of pretty things. These store detec- tives go about from counter to count- er wearing no sign of their trade any- where about them. They have a good searching eye and are pretty apt to spy out the wrongdoer if she comes within their line of vision. They are both men and women, these regular store detectives, and they give no thought to the clerks, only to the cus- tomers. The clerks, of course, come to recognize and know them. When a detective spies out a shoplifter he never accosts her in the store, but follows her when she leaves the store and halts her on the street. He brings the thief, usually through the back door, into the store again and takes her to the superintendent’s of- fice, where she is made to confess and also give up her booty. There are systematic shoplifters to be reckoned with by every store, women in whose skirts capacious pockets are cleverly concealed, and into which they can stuff such things as lace robes and fur collars without any apparent difference in the hang of their skirts. They go into’ the business as a profession and are usu- ally as clever at their work as the detective at his. They sometimes ply their trade for years before he finds them, but they invaribly try their tricks once too often and come to grief in the end. Sometimes a store detective is overardent in his task of spying and accuses an innocent woman, who turns on him a sputtering volcano of rage and indignation. Perhaps her umbrella has caught a bit of lace or a pair of stockings in passing a count- er and the article has slipped down The detective. discovering may think the the woman is entirely unconscious of her newly acquired possession. The de- tective has to have ready some very into its open pockets. the circumstance, act intentional, when clever apologies before he is allowed to escape unharmed from the wrath of the accused. When a person is suspected, the floor walker is often notified by the detective and makes it evident to the woman that she 1s be- ing watched by following her about in her rounds. Every large store has frequent evi- dences of pentinence on the part of shoplifters in the way of letters con- taining money that conee constantly in their mails. There is usually no explanation with these leters, just a word or two to tell the purpose. “Conscience money” frequently the only words that accompany them. are In some instances stolen articles themselves are sent back to ease pricking consciences. ———————— Degeneration. “Wer father gave her a $10,000 wed- ding, I believe.” “Yes. But the family has gone down hill very rapidly during the past two or three years. She was satisfied with a $150 divorce.” \ LOOKS DON’T COUNT. The Little Old Man More of Shop- per Than He Seemed. Written for the Tradesman. He was little and old and very wizened. His back was so bent that at first I thought he was afflicted by Nature, but at a second glance I came to the conclusion that it hard work that had brought him to his present physical condition. His hands were knotted and seamed with the deep cracks that come from ex- posure to all sorts of weather and lack of care; they were not dirty but roughened. His clothes were of the cut of long ago and, while not rag- ged, showed one of three things: the man was either very poor, rich but economical or stingy, or was of the sort to whom shabby clothes are just the same as new ones, provided they are comfortable. The man was a study. The lines of his face were not especially pleas- ant to contemplate, although the eyes partially obliterated this impression. As he sidled hesitatingly up to the counter I made a mental note, by his whole appearance, that if I made a sale of 50 cents’ worth I would do was well. First, he asked to see some chil- dren’s underwear. I showed him the cheapest I had, thinkimg that even that would be better than he would buy. “Young man, hain’t ye got sump’n better?” he questioned, peering over his spectacles with a sharp glance. “Oh, yes,” I answered pleasantly, “all descriptions to suit all tastes. However, I always prefer to show a person the cheapest I have and go from that to better, and possibly best, rather than bring out my most ex- pensive goods and then have to come down off my high horse. Now here’s something I call pretty nice,” T said, spreading out a much finer grade of garment at quite an advance in price over that of the first. “Want sump’n better’n these here —I hain’t satisfied with ’em,” the old man objected. Thinking to have a trifle of fun with the old fellow I thought Td trot out something in the neighbor- hood of the best garment I carried. So I pulled down off of a shelf near the top a box containing an extra quality of children’s wear. “Now that’s more what I’m after,” the old man observed, in a the-lost-is- found sort of voice. “What number be they?” he questioned next. I told him. “Got some like these only a leetle mite smaller?” he asked. I laid them before him. “That's the stuff, young feller!” he exclaimed delightedly, and told me to do up three suits apiece of each size. I inwardly wondered at the old man’s extravagance and as to whom the suits were for. “They're fer my gran’chillun,” said the old man, and his face fairly beamed with pride and joy. “That so?’ I discreetly enquired. “Well, they’re certainly nice goods and the little shavers ought to be pleased with them.” “They're fer ’em to wear every day, too,” he explained with satis- faction. “They hain’t any too good fer ’em, either,’ he averred. outgrow these before they are worn out?” I asked. “Nope,” breezily responded the old man. “Get ’em some more when these ’re gone,” he sang out. I thought he had got through buy- ing, but I tried to put out a feeler along the line of ties. These proved and then I mentioned socks and shoes and _ handkerchiefs. The little old man took samples of all those for his ‘“gran’chillun” and then | him a suit of clothes apiece for his young relation, thinking I was wasting my But VH be acceptable, essayed to. sell breath in the suggestion. biessed if he didn’t fall in with the idea and fit out each of the young- sters with a brand new suit! Then he got a few things for himself, and I'll be blessed if his bill didn’t run up to an even half a hundred! Surprised? No name for it. boss made me a present of a crisp So bill on that sale, at the same time the lesson I had learned by this transaction: not to go too much by looks. There’s a homely old saying to this effect: “You can’t tell by the looks of a frog’s legs how far he jump; and in this case he jumped a hundred times as far as I estimated. John Burton. perpetual daily care and comfort. “Aren’t you afraid the boys will, My| and I pocketed | will | a It is easy for short sighted man} to see the hand of the Infinite in a calamity and to lose sight of it in| The ‘Ledgerette’”’ EVERY _ needs this device for keeping in a systematic and convenient RETAIL order all accounts of a small or STORE transient nature. Easy, simple. labor-saving, indexed. Ledger- ette with 500 printed statements punch- ed, perforated, complete, for....-..-.-- $2.25 Ledgerette with 1,000 statements. .... $2.75 Send today for sample statements and de- seriptive circular, W.R. ADAMS & CO. 45 Cungress Street West, Detroit, Mich. Chas A. Coye Manufacturer of | i — ~~ ~ ‘Awnings, Tents, Flags and Covers Send for samples and prices 11 and 9 Pearl St. Grand Rapids, Michigan grade goods. is easy to figure. the most perfect and up-to-date process Most jobbers handle Paris Sugar Corn. Every article a grocer sells is an advertisement for him, either good or bad. If good. it advertises the grocer’s entire line. 4 When a customer buys a can of Paris Corn, and finds it so different from ordinary canned corn,” that customer will come back for more. PARIS SUGAR CORN for more than a quarter of a century has been appropriately termed “the corn aristo- erat,’ being the undisputed leader ever since the first can was placed on the market. The corn is grown only in Maine, on selected farms, and under our personal super- vision: harvested when the kernels are full, tender and creamy; canned immediately by cleanliness: entirely free from chemicals or adulteration of any sort. BURNHAM & MORRILL CO., Portland, Maine, U. S. A. Hence the importance of handling high The result in dollars and cents in the world, insuring absolute purity and If yours doesn’t, send us his name. 30 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN fer them for sale, and just hand them | lout right and left. He does not stop | The Way Some Fellows Break Into) ;, consider that his competitors who | Business. ‘have been in the business, perhaps, | A comparatively young man, who] for years, and who know the shoe! is a successful shoe retailing met-| business fom A to Z. hewe Pcl chant to-day, was telling the Whiter) oi ae ura: : : about how he got “broke in” to eS business when he first entered) take into consideration that he must “T was in there for OVe€f) he informed concerning land hedges of the shoe ‘to leathers, styles, sizes and widths, HANDLING CUSTOMERS. | | j | | | | { ! } j \ shoe the four months before I was ‘let loose’ “T was kept store eI store. the byways business—as on the trade,” said he. busy at washing windows, cleaning oh » oe nce syyt - cellar, z Pe ai : out the store basement, or cellar, and | ningly, and to fit him or her properly. If these important things are not con- isidered he will have a hard row to other work, such as putting up stock, | did all this before I ‘ie. || months shoes, for three or four allowed, or considered proficient enough, to wait on the customers, and when I was finally permitted to wait on trade I was then kept in the three marking | /and how to approach a customer win- | | | | | hoe. | “It is no doubt expected by the new and inexperienced shoe man that lhe can step in and capture his com- _petitor’s trade. He may be counting lon his neighbor’s support, but he will was back part of the store for THE FRAZE Always Uniform FRAZER Axle Grease Often Imitated FRAZER N E led oe. Axle Oil Known Every where FRAZER oe oe nd Harness Soap ired to Sell Use quired to Sell It .. FRAZER Good Grease Harness Oil Makes Trade FRAZER Hoof Oil Cheap Grease 5 FRAZER Kills Trade Stock Food months longer in order that I might | get ‘broke in’ good and proper. My customers were what we called the ‘farmer trade’—plow shoes, cowhide hoots and the like. I more than one blunder and mistake in the back part of the store then, and I often asked the when Jooking back to the many er- ‘What would I made myself question, rors I made: done if I had been allowed to be in| the front part of the store and under- the customers I was nothing but a green, inexper! enced clerk?’ As 1 worked my way to the front part of the store T was ad took to handle ually acquiring knowledge that money can not buy concerning sell- ing shoes, and in about a year I was into the store. strangest part of the shoe said, “is that I they came when “The business.” he have seen men ability sell out another business in which they were making more than a living, and invest the proceeds in business they And how such success- more than I can In my mind the man who engages in tae shoe business without having acquir- ed the necessary experience will find that he has a hard road to Gains- yille. This hard road to travel ap- plies to any kind of business, of course.” he said, “but more so #° shoe retailing business than any other. a shoe store, which 1 knew nothing about. wild ventures can be made ful is See. for that calling comes near being a profession. But,” he said further. “the queerest part of it is that some of them don’t that they making ! are know a failure of it until it is too get out of it right. are 10 “Tn some cases they may have a fair run and in this bank roll, thev naturally feel elated. They im- agine that they are making money Aas quite a stock and figuring up the amount of ‘dead stock’ on hand, which is not worth fifty cents on a dollar, then they begin to realize that they are up against something. I tell you,” he continued, “the man who does not know to mate and wrap up a pair of shoes is very apt to be inclined to treat this question too lightly. Such a man, mark them at a reasonable profit, of | when | of good intelligence and | of trade. and probably have|z way | but when they come to buying new | not sell them shoes that are stylish; that fit and wear well, and that they want their money’s worth always— and they look out for their interest frst and foremost. “When it like everything else, the salesman has comes to selling shoes. 1 ito ‘size up’ his friends as strangers. lave | lor they will be no customers of his. “\ young clerk of my acquaint- ance,” he said, “once had a friend who had never been in the store to trade with him. As he considered this man a friend of his, and as he was fairly well off, he naturally sup- that he wore good shoes, and one day he persuaded him posed always : : : : l¢+q come in and see him in the hope | permitted to wait on the “A I iadei d see | } P would favor him with his patronage. One day the man came in and he was seated. The clerk went to work and showed him all the $5 and $6 shoes in the store, but not a pair would suit him. After looking the shoes over he finally went out without the least prospect of ever being a customer. “The clerk, knew his styles were right and prices were ac- cording to quality, everything seemed 'reasonable to him, but he could not understand why he missed the sale that he of course, | i that time. that his friend was somebody’s cus- ltomer: that he had, for quite a num- lber of years, been in the habit of | getting fitted in a certain shoe store, and that, most important of all, he never had been paying more than $3.50 for his shoes. | | “Te afterwards, however, found out | “Perhaps if that salesman had been 4 better all-around judge of the trade an expert at the shoe business he had overlooked the idea that this man was a friend of his, and and 1 i n shoes on that strength, he probably 'would have made the sale and gained ja customer. Oftentimes when a cus- | tomer is seated and takes his shoe | | that | | off —if he does—if any doubt exists las to the quality that he may want. by showing him medium priced shoes. enough about merchandising; Then if a better shoe is desired by lit is better in most cases to begin | | lhim, the next shoe, by contrast, will show up better, or if a cheaper shoe lis desired, IT contend that it is a sign as a rule, imagines that all he has|of poor and incompetent salesman- to do is to order a few cases of shoes ship for the clerk to ask a customer ‘how much he wishes to pay for 4 Gnd that friendship ceases if he does, he was going to buy a pair of | | i We are either manufacturers or large jobbers of everything that pertains to the Glass or Paint Business Note the following: We are manufacturers of Leaded and Ornamental Glass Bent Window and Plate Glass We are large jobbers of Window, Plate, Picture, Skylight and Figured Glass and Mirrors, Paints, Oils, Varnishes, Brushes Ladders and Painters’ Supplies We Carry in Stock a Complete Line of Sash and Doors Western Michigan Distributors for products of the ACME WHITE LEAD & COLOR WORKS Valley City Glass & Paint Co. 30-32 Ellsworth Ave. Bent Glass Factory, 81-83 Godfrey Ave., Cor. P. M. KR: Rk. Grand Rapids, Mich. a Johnston Glass Company Manufacturers of Window Glass We are prepared to furnish all sizes and qualities of W1npow GLass. Hand blown and tank made. Our goods are strictly up to the standard of quality. Packages are well made, neatly and uniformly branded. Excel- lent shipping facilities. Courteous treatment. Shipments direct from factories. It is worth something to secure uniform quality, boxes and branding. Wealso operate the most extensive grinding and chipping plant in the United States, furnishing plain D. S. Ground, D. S. Chipped, One and Two Process, Geometric Chipped, Enameled Glass, Lettering and and Sign Work, etc., etc. We can ship an excellent variety of widths and lengths. Want orders of any size from lights to car loads. Cases contain about 100 sq. ft. Boxes contain about 50 sq. ft. Write Us For_PRICES. JOHNSTON GLASS CO. Hartford City, Ind. SRA panty ye a al scans + v ’ ae aaeaenia on aa ‘cep + v eau i REA tl, “~<@ v zs = 3 ‘ait ia anti eS: ~ = ose: ent phic NI 7 icechapagiaatw me a i WO ss MICHIGAN TRADESMAN pair of shoes.’ I say, if you show him rather a cheap shoe don’t forget to say to him: ‘May be you want a better shoe than this.” ’—Shoe and Leather World. > + Necessity of Avoiding Egotism in Advertising. How long shall the advertisng world be compelled to endure the ex- istence of the great “I Ams,” the genus bombasticus of the fraternity? When did they arrive?) What is their excuse for existence? Thev came in on the flood tide of the foolish copy furore that ran through the country not long ago, and, like the sand flies, although each individual lives but an hour or they have multiplied with sufficient rapidity to almost darken the heav- ens. so, Tt is pretty generally conceded that the manufacturer who undertakes no advertise his goods by means of superlative claims seldom if ever succeeds, and yet these same ad. writ- ers, claiming to be possessed of all that can be known of mortal man on the subiect of not to betray their ignorance in an attempt to market the of their addled brains by the selfsame They are a reproach to the absolute advertisng, hesitate product route. advertising business—an proof of the present crudity of the so called “science” of advertisng. That the ridicule which such meth- ods naturally bring forth upon ad- vertising in general has not affected the business to a noticeable degree is, the other hand, proof, and all sufficient proof (though it is not need- ed), that despite all the crazy the- ories and outlandish ideas that have been advanced and are being ad- vanced hourly in that connection, ad- vertising in an essential part of mod- ern commerce. on What would be thought of the law- yer, the doctor or—let us say—the maker of shirts who claimed that he, and he alone of all the world, knew absolutely all and everything that mortal man could know of his pro- fession or business—yet an assertion by any one of these men to that ef- fect would be comparatively mild self praise and glorification as compared to the inspired writings of many of the people who do business under the various names: ad. smith, ad. writer, ad. counselor, advertising expert, ad. ad. nauseam. specialist, etc. By no means is it intended to cast any reflection whatsoever upon the business of those who devote their time and talents to the preparation of copy. Copy preparation really a definite and distinct part of the ad- vertising business, and is a dignified calling, worthy of the employment of the best energies of experienced, brainy and capable men. is That so much nonsense has been written and said upon the subject of copy is no reflection upon the sub- ject or those who devote intelligent application to it. The men who are accomplishing things with copy are seldom heard of as to their person- alities. Just as in the profession of law the noisy and noisome broilers of the courts who glory in seeing with scandalous cases are looked up- on with scorn by the substantial members of the profession (who in the seclusion of their offices are doing the real work of the profession), the men whose copy sells the goods are little heard of. Fortunately, or unfortunately, ac- cording to the end of the horn through which you look, the world is still filled with gullible business men, who know nothing of advertising and look upon it as a wonderful, mystic force, somewhat akin to witchcraft and sorcery. To them comes the ad. bombast, telling in most unblushing fashion of the wonderful genius which he possesses. Filled with self- conceit and overflowing with volu- bility, he drowns Mr. Plainbusiness- man in a sea of nonsense. Seals his bargain, prepares his copy, delivers it with another burst of wild talk, col- lects his money and makes his “get away” before the business man real- izes he has paid a more or less round sum for something which is not ad- vertising, is not literature, and which can hardly claim to be sense. | The business man, then, if he has |not waked up, puts money into a iprinting job which would hive done Thus, if he is a at advertising, acquiring the lcredit to good copy. | beginner first of perhaps several experiences, which, if they come close enough to- gether, will eventually inoculate him with adphobia. If he possesses rath- er a level head he is very likely to mistake before he has any indebtedness with the printer, and if he be a philosopher he will debit his experience account with the amount of his financial setback. Meanwhile the ad. writer proceeds on his with undiminished dence with another which I have made” upon his list. perceive his incurred road, confi- and “success There are successful copy men who are demonstrating daily that one’s ability can be advertised in dignified. successful and sensible ways. Among these men are all those who are really making good to their custom- ers or clients and to themselves. They see the proposition in its cor- rect perspective and their objects and results are totally dissimilar to those are part and parsel of the gigantic egotism of the sallow faced self-delusionists who inject their per- sonalities to a most offensive degree into all the copy which they imagine which will some day bring a_ substantial quantity of paying business. There is no fool or fanatic whose weaknesses are so. self-evident as to prevent a taterdemalion horde of fol- lowers from joining in the chase, if only he has an unlimited quantity of self-assurance and a_ strident voice backed with a vast deal of lung pow- er. This has been proven in every age and clime, and is not peculiar to those of that class who are interested in advertising. Some day we will leave behind the condition of things which permits of these illusions—and oh Lord, let that time be soon.—Ad. Sense. —_.2+—____ Self-laudation abounds among the unpolished; but nothing can stamp a man more sharply as_ ill-bred— their names linked in the newspapers Buxton. Angora Goat More Nutritious Than about 50 per cent. of siderably less than 50 per cent. If Bi lI they are not fat the shrinkage will isse be something over 50 per cent. Of this shrinkage the green hide will oi fleece. Mutton. Angora wethers will dress out just Bryan and their gross weight on the average. If they are very fat the shrinkage will be con- Plows weigh from eight to twelve pounds, according to size of goat and growth The American public must realize sooner or later that prime An- gora more nutritious meat than mutton, and not until then will the meat take its proper place in public estimation. Not until then will the public demand it under its true name. Not until then will the packers and butchers compete for An- gora wethers at their true valuation in the market. Then, and not until then, will the breeders and growers of Angora venison get what is right- fully due them for their wethers on foot. W. G. Hughes. oner ¢ They sell them- Venison 1S a2 selves—try it and be convinced. Brown & Sehler Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. WHOLESALE ONLY What are you going to do when you are old and have One dollar makes the start then it comes saved nothing? easy — Start today in The Old National Bank 50 Years at No. 1 Canal St. Grand Rapids, Michigan Assets Over 6 Million Dollars Fishing Tackle and Fishermen’s Supplies Complete Line of : Up-to-Date Goods Guns and Ammunition Base Ball Goods flostER s revel. Grand Rapids, Michigan A Tale of an Actor’s Footwear. | was furious with Footlite and could not help letting him see it. At best of times the man was dis- tasteful to me, but when he came to his infamous proposal, I the me with could hardly keep from striking him. | fortunately I have a wonderful com- mand of my temper. Kesterton, our mutual friend, was justly proud of his footwear. His one point of vanity was his feet, and he shod them in the daintiest and handsomest American footwear pro- curable. Nothing manufactured in Australia was half good enough for hi We. on the otker hand, is tootsies. that is, Footlite and 1, were shock- ingly hard up for shoes. In fact, our foot coverings were disgracefully much “How dare I cried to Foot- as soon as I understood from his what he wanted. “How dare such a cursed suggestion?” want the he and I saw the tears well up sh eyes. “I must have the and I can’t go in these!” common and very worn. you?” lite, hints you make “Rut | ple aded, engagement,” in his foolis engagement, He oe and pulled out his handker- chief. It ah!” I said, try to be a man!” The had He hands what he was to do. to him,” I said; like man and the me to see a “be a man, my friend— sickens man weep. all. me spirit at asked no and creature wrung his “so to him ask him to “Go a boots.” yourself lend “No, you wailed, “it would be that has given civil The hates “Has he ever told you so?” no,” he Ever since wretched he word. useless. me a me!” dispute never man Isaw him winee. “You heard the fellow threaten me other night,” he muttered, and fel] to pulling at one of his frayed heels. T laughed. That seemed jumped up the He down him. and madden up to and strode the room like a lunatic. “So.” he hissed, “you refuse—you absolutely refuse to help me?” oT do!” “You won't do—” “Nol” T said. “I won’t do it. You have the infernal impudence to ask me to steal—” He raised a protesting hand. dear sir. I didn’t ask T merely—’” s-t-e-a-l, my you to — the boots. “Do you think You came to a| ‘1 cried eet “Enough I have me last night and asked me—as favor—to obtain the loan of the boots I tried to do so; but as I have already told you, I failed. Kes- terton refuses to lend his boots to anyone.” no for you. 3ut,’ moaned the creature, owes me fifteen shillings and he promised me two wecks ago—before the disagreement—that he’d lend me the boots.” “Well,” I said testily, “all I know pointed despairingly at his broken | “Not | “he | is that he now objects to doing so.” “But he promised—” “That .m ydear fellow, cern of mine.” “Tt is!” he cried. of yours!” I stared at him. “What do you mean?” I] demanded. “Explain yourself.” He actually shook his fist in face. “You owe me money, yourself!” he shouted. “You owe me ten shillings. Tf I had it I could go out and buy boots.” “My dear fellow,” I said, “don’t be alarmed. You shall be paid immedi- ately I get an engagement—perhaps toamorrow. [ am sorry,’ | added, sorry indeed that I ever bor- money from you. I can as- that I will never is no con- “Tt is a concern my “very rowed sure you, do so again.” “You won't yelled. “You second time!” however, he a the chance,” me get won't swindle It was all I could do to keep my hands off him. “Oh, confound your insolence!” I cried, “awyone would think I was a swindler the way you yell at me. I suppose you think because I owe you ja few paltry shillings I’m going to | steal the man’s boots for you so that | you may go and secure the very en- gagement— | | “Tis a lie!” he shouted; “a lie!” ia. I] managed to keep my temper. “That will do,” I said coldly, ait bagel wish to hear anything further.” | then 7 withdrew. I heard him us- ling some most abominable language jas T went out. From what happened the following | morning I have only my own clumsi- Iness to blame. I knew, of - course, when Kesterton refused to lend me boots that he had the Theater | Roy val engagement in view, but as he had owed me half a crown for six months and I having obliged him ina similar matter of hats some time be- fore—a service for which he had not made any return—I felt fully ju ti- fied view of his brutal refusal doing what I did. i had secured the boots by ing across the floor and wriggling in under the bed and had just succeed-| bie | Re m in turning to pick up the left, I lost my balance and fell with a nee to the floor. In a second that ungrateful wretch was out of bed grappling with me and shouting for help. I had almost wrenched myself free, when in bound. ed Footlite and the two of them set be to me like wild beasts. Between it hem they threw me to the floor and |tore the boots from me, and I had | the mortification of being hustled out on to the landing attired only in shirt jand trousers and with my nose bleed- ling profusely. The scoundrels had beaten me. “T regret to say that Kesterton got the engagement.”—W. F. Hewett in Boot and Shoe Recorder. —__—_.-a———— Cheerfulness is like money well expended in charity; the more we dispense of it the greater our pos- sessions.--Victor Hugo. ed in putting on the ed one, when, craw!-| i | [TAN BUCK BAL. 494 $2.15 Special annage Soft and pliable and as tough as buckskin. Extra heavy % D. S. This shoe has more days of hard wear than any shoe made. HIRTH, KRAUSE & CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. REEDER’ GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. XFORDS The time for oxfords is here. We have them. Prices 80c to $2.25 Fine Line White Canvas Oxfords Dressing for White Shoes 75c Doz. “HOOD RUBBER COMPANY BOSTON. We are State Agents GEO. H. REEDER & CO. Grand Rapids, Mich. ites SRG ami a eed Sil lag iis ca itggtinsl aS sien lag! gi agg ns pe big _MICHIGAN TRADESMAN World Must Look to Oak for Tannin. It is a mistake to think the world is running short of tanning material. Some 200 years ago, when George I. came over from Gehmany and con- sented to sit on the throne of Eng- land, there was a royal comimission appointed to inquire into the best methods of restocking the parks with oaks, so as to provide the tanners with material. The wars of Crom- well had devastated the public and private parks of the kingdom. The discovery of stately pines on the hills of New England had solved the prob- iem of finding material for building ships for all time, it was thought. Unless the parks could be replanted to oaks and the area of these parks enlarged, England was going to run short of tannin soon. It was a very serious question, and one which was urgent. As the duties of a royal com- mission are very similar to those per- formed by a board of trade, nothing came of the movement, though with- in the next century all the parks had been filled with oaks, and England was producing more oak bark for tan- ning than could be used with profit, a condition which has prevailed ever since, though the stand of trees has not been reduced in any way. In spite of hemlock from America and gallnuts from Arabia and iodine preparations from seaweed, and sweetfern from Spain, it seems as if the oak were going to furnish the tan- nin supply for the future. Because there are oaks standing in new forest that were grown trees when William Rufus went on his fatal hunting ex- pedition, is no sign that the average oak is of slow growth. If one will make careful measure- ment of oaks he will find they grow rapidly until they are more than a foot in diameter at the butt. Just how fast oaks grow can be learned without much trouble. An instance comes from Brewer which is beyond question. In the spring of 1879 Wil- liam C. Stone, of South Brewer, re- ceived a small box of sprouting white oak acorns from Wrentham, Mass., by mail. He planted them on the side of a clay ridge overlooking Penob- scot river. The land was hard and not rich— just an ordinary grass field. Three of the acorns survived and developed into trees. About three years ago Mr. Stone cut out the central tree to give room for those on the outside. It was 35 feet tall and 5 1-2 inches in diameter at the butt, so large that he made two ax handles from the butt cut. The remaining trees are now becoming stately, and are gaining at the rate of Io per cent. a year, which is a good interest on the investment. The English method of caring for an oak plantation has been reduced to a system. From the time the young trees become to feet tall until the last one is cut and stripped of its bark, material for tanning is harvest- ed every year. When the land has been prepared acorns from white oaks are sowed at the rate of 89,000 acorns to the acre, which is something like two acorns to the square foot. The land is kept mulched with leaves for three or four years, by which time the young trees are 8 to Io feet tall. Then, one-half of the ae is pull- ed up by the roots and the straight and thrifty specimens used for setting out tiew plantations, while the others are peeled and dried and woven into crates or hurdles for retaining sheep and calves when turned out to feed on growing turnips and rape. The amount of bark gained from these saplings is small, though it is very rich in tannin, while the young trees furnish useful material for fencing, and the limbs and twigs are convert- ed into kindlings. And from then on every néw year finds fresh revenues from the oak plantation. When the trees are 40 feet tall and 6 inches in diameter at the butt and average about 4,000 to the acre, men go among them with ladders and peel those which are to be removed while they are still stand- ing. Trunks and limbs are peeled, and the dried bark is put in bags and sold to the tanners. When the trees are dead and seasoned, they are cut out and converted into rollers, roof timbers and fuel. In this way the work goes on until the growth is about eighty years of age and the trees are from eighteen to twenty inches in diameter at the ground. Then, the growth is thinned to 300 or 350 trees to the acre and permitted to stand as a permanent park, or the wood is thinned out by cutting wide belts through the areas and letting new growth come up from suckers from the stumps. At some time not far away, no state can have a complete system of forestry without including a provision for supplying tannin. And yet’ it is impracticable to plant townships to hemlocks, because they are hard to transplant and very tender when young. Though hemlocks grow as rapidly as spruces, they are not so thrifty as pines, while hemlock lum- ber is never so valuable as pine or spruce. Oak timbers are valuable at all times. The red oaks of Maine are coarse- grained and hard to work, but white oaks are more valuable than hickory for many purposes, while they are hardier and grow more rapidly. In Spain they plant the rocky sides of mountains thinly with choice oaks and then cover the thin soil on the ledges with sweet fern, cutting the latter every other year for tanning material, and replacing the old oaks with young ones as fast as they are removed.—Bangor News. Ee ee Didn’t Want the Job. A bookseller in Cleveland advertis- ed for a porter. A big, muscular Irishman walked into the shop and glanced around; finally his eye rested on a big sign over a table with books: “Dickens works all this week for $4.” The Irishman eyed it thought- fully, then edged toward the front door. The floorwalker asked pleas- antly if there was something he want- ed; and the applicant remarked with a backward glance toward the sign: “Oi come in t’ git th’ job, but Oi’ll not care f’r it. Dickens kin wurruck all th’ week fr $4 if he wants to. Oi'll not.” And the visitor strode vigorously out. aI | GRAND RAPIDS / | — SHOE. | Whether You Buy Shoes of Us or Not We hope you will come to Grand Rapids during ‘Merchants’ Week,” June 5,6 and 7,and make our office your headquarters and let us do everything we can to make your visit instructive and pleasant. We want to know you and want you to know us and more about the goods we make. Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. FOR MEN, BOYS & YOUTHS HONEST WEAR IN EVERY PAIR SOLD HERE = es MADE BY NJZHE HEROLD-BERTSCH SHOE CO¥ The or GOOD BUSINESS. , fi >= The Sign of Good Business In nearly every town in the. Middle West you'll find this sign and wherever you find it you'll find a live, wide awake fellow with about all the business that he can comfortably handle—and you'll find that he sells two-thirds of his come-again customers Hard-Pan Shoes But one dealer in a town can get them. If your town isn't taken care of, get busy, fire a postal right away for a sample case. The opportunity is yours today—tomorrow may be too late. Our Name on the Strap of Eviry Pair Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co. Makers of Shoes GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. 34 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The Normative in the Art of Shoe- making. Is there an authoritative standard | poses the same yesterday, to-day shoe- |. forever. with reference to which the maker must work? There is some-| thing like that. There is a model, a| a gauge, a mold, a norm—call| it what you will—that is as unbreak- able as the laws of the Medes and| Persians are alleged to have been. If you ask me who made this stand-| ard, this type or norm, I reply: No- body made it; it just grew—after the | manner of the green apple. type, There is an important distinction between the “natural” and | “normal.” MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Weekly Market Review of the Prin- cipal Staples. Gray Goods—The export situation has naturally had a depressing effect upon these goods. Prices, buyers taking goods for their immediate needs at the ruling prices are A good many mills are still running} One} on contracts made last year. however, | continue firm, and the few domestic | |conditions—first, the cost of produc- | agent reports that some of his mills | are sold up to the first of Novem- ber. Other mills which are running on the last deliveries of last season’s orders are said to be seriously con- the of offering concessions to buyers. Their agents, them in this matter, assuring position advisable. sidering advisability however, are strongly urging ] ] ro gO SiOWly them that they are in a where conservatism is They have just passed through an exceptional season, and can afford to wait until the buyers are convinced ton market that but a very slight re- duction may be expected. White Goods—A market with prices very firm is the charac- quiet |or in the volume of their orders, but ‘it is a mistake to suppose that they are not interested in present condi- ‘tions | thing by the continued firmness of the cot-| | ‘kindly towards the recently advanced terization generally given throughout | the market to the white goods situa- tion. ‘have filled for present and immediate In wash goods fabrics during| the past few days there has been a, very good demand. however. the jobbers. Reports from the West show that the retail- ers are very chary of entering the present time. They are so actuated by two different rea- business, it is said, been done by market at the sons, one, the high prices; second, | they have an average amount of stock on hand. As regards the fine sheer fabrics, the market is said to be quiet, principally for the reason that goods are unobtainable except for future deliveries. There are few spot goods in the market and im- nediate delivery stocks are not al- lowed to accumulate. From now on through the summer fine goods will be even harder to obtain, owing to the labor conditions. a factor in the maintenance There is still a small de- It is now will be of prices. mand for bleached goods. very difficult to get these goods for delivery before fall. The well- known lines are said to be out of the market as liveries are concerned. Some small lots were obtainable in the less popu- This condition | far as any immediate de-| The bulk of the} has | | | | | | } } ‘half as much, employed only lar lines during the past week. But very little new business is reported in white goods; indeed. some mills are not looking for any, as they are} at present well taken care of—in a few instances a year ahead. Hosiery—Little business is being | | | conducted in the hosiery market at| inactive, leisure, im- this time. With buyers sellers are consequently at and this quiet season is being proved by the latter in contempla- tion and in anticipation of the new season. i simplified and that its operation does |not require so high an order of me- iply the world with this much-needed tually engaged in selling goods the factors in this market have at least enough to keep them mentally ac- tive. First and foremost, of course, is the price situation—the all-impor- tant question—which must be out- lined and finally settled before any-j| thing else can be done, although, of course, some orders are being taken now and will continue to be taken at an at-value basis. This question must necessarily be settled after tak ing into consideration at least two tion, which may include not only the ecst of the raw material, the cost of manufacture under usual conditions, but it must also consider costs which are somewhat aside from the usual Underwear—Between the condition of business in the hosiery market and that of the underwear market there is little difference so far as the vol- ume of business now being done is concerned. Buyers are few in num- ber in this market either in person and in the future. The only that has at all delayed mat- ters in the past has been, as is well known, that the buyers have not felt prices. They have in the main part placed only such orders as it was| absolutely necessary for them to) iuture needs. And even under those conditions the mills have been ‘sO | busy that many of the goods under | orders are being held up. | —_—_—_+2ss>——_ How Pins, Hooks and Eyes Are Now Made. | The manufacture of pins has be- | come such an industry in the United | States that its mills practically sup- | article, and yet the demand is by no means a small one. In 1900 the 75,000,000 people in the United States used 66,000,000 gross of common pins, which is equal to 9,500,000,000 pins, or an average of about 126 pins for every man, woman and child in the country. This is the highest average reached anywhere in the use of pins. Ten years ago we used only about seventy-two pins apiece. Figures condensed by the Ameri- can Exporter from the census re- ports disclose that the total number of pins manufactured in the United States during 1900, the census year, was 68,889,260 gross. There are for- ty-three factories in all, with 2,358 employes. The business has grown rapidly during the last twenty years, jor, although there were forty fac- tories in 1880, they produced only about half the capital and only 1,077 hands. There has been a considerable in- crease in the number of women and | children employed in pin factories of late years, which is an indication that the machinery is being improved and How Do We Know That Globe Union Suits Give Satisfaction? Each season finds us adding to our line and the orders coming from the same dealers. We think this is good proof that the stuff is right. Do you know you can make money by talking Union Suits? Try it. We have the following grades: MEN’S SUITS sizes 34 to 44. @ $9.00 Fine jersey ribbed color per dozen. Fine jersey ribbed color blue or flesh @ $12.00 per dozen. Fine jersey ribbed color or flesh @ $18.00 per dozen. Fine jersey ribbed color blue or flesh mer- cerized @ $24.00 per dozen. LADIES’ SUITS sizes 4 to 8. Ladies’ ecru sleeveless @ $2.25 per dozen. Ladies’ white or ecru long or short sleeves @ $4.50 per dozen. Ladies’ white or ecru sleeveless @ $6.00 per dozen. Ladies’ white or ecru sleeveless @ $12.00 per dozen. Ask our salesmen or send sample order. ecru Make this house your headquarters Merchants’ Week, June 5, 6 and 7, when visiting this city for the entertain- ment offered by the Grand Rapids Wholesale Dealers’ As- sociation. GRAND RAPIDS DRY GOODS CO. Exclusively Wholesale Grand Rapids, Mich. chanical skill. Hooks and eyes are a by-product There is so much that is yet; of pin-making and are produced at to be definitely settled regarding the| most of the factories from material spring season of 1907 that if not ac-| that will not do for pins. The output Wash Goods | “teicest tyles for : S White Goods Little Prices This is just the time when you are looking for something new and choice to brighten up your stocks of Wash Goods, and as we have been preparing for this very occasion, our stock contains just what you need. You can always depend upon finding here the very newest fabrics in the choicest styles, and our prices are such that you can realize a good profit on your purchases. Send us your ‘‘fill in” orders; we will take care of them to your perfect satisfaction. Order these specials for immediate delivery: 7C 834¢ AMC 6%Cc THE WM. BARIE DRY GOODS CO. WHOLESALE DRY GOODS SAGINAW, MICHIGAN Fancy Colored Lawns, - - Percales, assorted light and dark, - Fancy White Goods, - 2 India Linons, 2 : : : ‘ pee pies ches Pe oes Sicily. SESE Ge Baia cake —_—— MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 39 of hooks and eyes in I900 was 1,13I,- 824 gross. Pins and hooks and eyes are turn- ed out by automatic machines in such quantities to-day that the cost of manufacture is practically limited to the value of the brass wire from which they are made. chine does the whole business. Coils of wire, hung upon reels, are passed into the machines, which cut them into proper lengths, and they drop off into a receptacle and arrange themselves in the line of a slot form- ed by two bars. When they reach the lower end of the bars they are seized and pressed between two dies, which form the heads, and pass along into the grip of another steel instrument, which points them by pressure. They are then dropped into a solution of sour beer, whirling as they go, to be cleaned, and then into a hot solution of tin, which is also kept revolving. hey here receive their bright coat of metal and are pushed along, kill- ing time, until they have had an op- portunity to harden, when they are dropped into a revolving barrel of bran and sawdust, which cools and polishes them at the same time. Be- cause of the oscillation of the bran they work gradually down to the bottom of the barrel, which is a metallic plate cut into slits just big enough for the pins, but not big enough for the head to pass through. Thus they are straightened out in- to rows again, and, like well-drilled soldiers, pass along toward the edge of the bottom, and slide down an in- clined plane, still hanging by their heads, until they reach strips of pa- per, in which they are introduced by a curious jerk of the machine. The first they know they are all placed in rows, wrapped up and on their way to the big department stores, where they are sold at from 5 to to cents a gross. A machine is eX- pected to throw out several thousand gross an hour. Needles are made by a similar ma- chine. In 1900 there were made 1,397,533 gross of machine needles, 212,689 gross for shoemaking, 324,476 gross for ordinary household sewing machines, 307,426 gross for knitting machines, and the _ rest for other kinds of sewing and knitting ma- chinery, generally for factory use. We imported $418,004 worth of ordi- nary needles, most of them from England. Hairpins and safety pins and other kinds of pins are manufactured in a similar manner. We made 1,189,104 gross of hairpins in 1890. Both nee- dles and hairpins are manufactured to a greater extent in Europe than plain pins. Safety pins, however, are decidedly American, and of these we make on an average 1,000,000 gross a year. —___o 2s ___ Too Much to Ask. A traveler in the Highlands ob- served, while at a tavern in a small village, a very beautiful collie. At his request the Owner was pointed out to him, and he asked the man what he would take for the dog. “Ve’ll be taking him to America?” the Scot asked cautiously. “Certainly, if you will sell him to me.” A single ma- | “T no coul’ part wie Rob,” the dog’s owner then said, emphatically. “I’m muckle fond like o’ him,” and liberal offers were no inducement. To his astonishment the traveler later saw the dog sold to a drover |for half what he had offered, and after the drover had disappeared, re- quested an explanation. “You said that you could not sell him,” he re- marked. A twinkle came into the Highland- er’s eyes. “No; I didna ‘say I’d no sell him— I said I couldna part wie him,” he said. “Rob’ll be hame in two. or three days fra noo, but I couldna ask him to swim across the ocean. Na, that woul’ be too muckle to ask!” —_222>___ The Professor’s Pot. Not long ago a friend dropped in at the laboratory of a young Lon- don professor and found him bending over a spirit lamp on which a small pot bubbled. “What is it to-night?” asked visitor. “Guess,” returned the professor, in- vitingly. “Micrococci?” “No.” “Sonococci?” “No.” “Spirochaeta?” “No.” The visitor ran the scale of mi- cro-organism as far as he knew it, and then said: “Well. I give it up! pot?” “Sausages,” replied the professor, blandly. the What is in the We Invite You to make this house your Headquarters when visiting this city for the entertainment offered by the Grand Rapids Wholesale Dealers’ Association on June 5, 6 and 7 We will consider it a favor to meet you at our place of business and to extend to you the glad hand of fellow- ship. Tickets for the dinner at the Lakeside Club and other entertainments will be presented to our visiting friends and patrons. Window Displays of all Designs and general electrical work. Armature winding a specialty. J. B. WITTKOSKI ELECT. MNFG. CO., 19 Market Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. Citizens Phone 3437. For Ladies, Misses and Children Corl, Knott & Co., Ltd. 20, 22, 24, 26 N. Div. St., Grand Rapids. A Sheep 100 Feet Long would be a blessing to those who use sheepskin linings, because its skin would cut without much waste. Barnet Bison Cloth is practically sheepskin by the yard and Is Better than Sheepskin Barnet Bison Cloth as a lining in place of sheepskin is A Square Deal for the Consumer BECAUSE COATS LINED WITH IT Cost him less. They are honest in quality. Bison cloth is porous, and so allows skin breathing. It is pliable, adaptable and comfortable. Bison Cloth Is the best lining ever put into a coat. It will outwear the garment. It is more healthful than any skin or fur can possibly be. It will keep the wearer strong and well, in addition to warm. BE SURE your new Duck, Corduroy and Leather coats are lined with BARNET BISON CLOTH. All the leading manufacturers of these goods are using it. For particulars write to BARNET TEXTILE COMPANY, Troy, New York Rugs for Spring Trade We carry a large line of floor rugs in some of the most beautiful patterns shown. Sizes 26 x 65 inches and 36 x 67 inches. 8 ft. 6 in. x 10 ft. 6 in. 9 ft, x 12 ft Write us for information regarding Merchants’ Week, June 5. 6, 7. Make our store your headquarters. P. Steketee & Sons Wholesale Dry Goods Grand Rapids, Mich. asa A GOOD INVESTMENT THE CITIZENS TELEPHONE COMPANY Having increased its authorized capital stock to $3,000,000, compelled to do so because of the REMARKABLE AND CONTINUED GROWTH of its system, which now includes more thap 25,000 TELEPHONES 10 wnich more than 4,000 were added during its last fiscal year—of these over 1.000 are im the Grand Rapids Exchange which now has 7,250 telephones—has paced a block of its new STOCK ON SALE This stock nas tur years earned and received cash dividends of 2 per cent. quarterly (and the taxes are paid by the company.) For further information call on or address the company at its office in Grand Rapids E. B. FISHER, SECRETARY MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Michigan Knights of the Grip. President, H. C. Klockseim, Lansing; Secretary, Frank L. Day, Jackson; Treas- urer, John B. Kelley, Detroit. United Commercial Travelers of Michigan Grand Counselor, W. D. Watkins, Kal- emaneoe: Grand Secretary, W. F. Tracy, nt, Grand Rapids Council No. 131, U. C. T. Senior Counselor, Thomas E. Dryden; Secretary and Treasurer, UO. F. Jackson. Increase Your Powers. The foundation stone of true sales- manship of all lasting business a valuable service hon- How to Selling as relations is estly rendered, and this is growing | more generally true every year. 3rilliant temporary success is some- times won by other methods, but the salesman who is representing a Sta- ple article and is planning for per- manent growth and achievement in his profession will best serve him-| self by studying constantly, and in proper measure unselfishly, the in- terests of those with whom he doe3| business. : Salesmanship without enthusiasm is a dull and dreary drag. Enthus- iasm without sincere faith in contagious enthusiasm must have its feet planted upon the an honest, unfaltering the | proposition presented is shallow and) solid rock of) determination | to render a real service to your cus-| tomer. Believe thoroughly in the integrity, good faith and ability the | value of the goods you offer and in| of the house you represent not only | in a general way, but be sure that | you make no specific offering of) goods which you cannot heartily | and squarely recommend as good value and fitted for the purpose for | which they are intended. Sincerity of purpose cannot long be hidden—nor indeed can its lack fail soon to be discovered. When the buyer has felt the contagion of your confidence, when he has learn- | ed that your recommendations are honest and founded on a thorough knowledge of the goods and their uses, you have taken a very impor- tant step toward establishing the most desirable relations between huyer and seller. Making customers ‘s more difficult and more impor- tant than making sales. Adding one more to the list of those who trust your skill your justice and your judgment, adds to your capital as a merchant, to your clientage as a professional man. asset is more valuable or safer from the inroads of panic, competition or Like a registered bond it to you. No other can and change. is personal negotiate it. If to your -sincerity of purpose is added a growing knowledge of your goods and their uses it is possible for you to establish with your cus- tomer the relationship of a profes- adviser. If you are not only square with him, but convince him that you are a master of your sub- ject, competent to advise, and expert sional sincerity, your! No! in your line, another very important | | made. S | : | mutual step has been taken in your progress toward a position of commanding influence. The ordinary buyer must know something of many lines. He cannot be thoroughly expert in any, competent to meet on equal terms the salesman who has faithfully and persistently studied a single product. The wise buyer is constantly but covertly looking for a salesman who is at once expert and honest. When he thinks he has found him he tests him by every device at his command, --but once convinced of his skill and probity he sticks to him like a broth- er and rewards him handsomely. One of our salesmen recently had a very gratifying experience of this sort with one of the best informed and most incorruptible buyers in the country. The latter, who pur- chased a number of different lines, prided ‘himself on his experience and indeed he really had more than the usual knowledge of the goods we manufacture. For a long time sug- gestions of our salesman were re- ceived with apparent suspic and seemed to have but little influence. Again and again the buyer failed to get the best value because he per- sisted in depending upon his own knowledge and refused to accept at per the suggestions of our repre- sentative. Finally there came a time when a considerable order was placed with another house in spite of our best efforts. Our salesman was convinc- ed that the purchase was not a wise one, but following a rule of our es- tablishment, no criticism of the goods of the other concern was offer- ed. At the proper time we offered at less price goods of better value for the purpose for which they were designed. The result was the book- ing of a handsome order by our salesman, who then explained somewhat fully to the customer just why and how the mistake in plac- ing the previous order had_ been By this time the somewhat long acquaintance of the buyer with the salesman had established a con- fidence which now stood the latter in good stead and subsequent trans- actions have developed a feeling of trust and esteem which is valuable to all concerned. The greatest rewards- in this world come to those who have ren- dered mankind a genuine _ service. Salesmanship is no exception to the rule, and the bright salesman who cannot resist the temptation to take “short cuts” to book an order rather than make a satisfied and permanent customer, or forgets his obligations to the buyer, is more clever than wise and his career is likely to be more brilliant than lasting. very If Moses had given us eleven com- mandments instead of ten, the elev- enth might have read: “Uphold the Selling Price.” There is nothing so unprofessional, in salesmanship, ex- cept downright dishonesty, as cut- ting prices for the sake of increas- ing the volume of orders. There is often a temptation to do this if the salesman is not far-sighted enough to see that the practice demoralizes his trade, discredits his house and his wares, and materially lessens his own value to his employer. It has been said of old that any fool can give away goods—but there isn’t any room for a fool in the business of salesmanship. The practice of cutting prices is rapidly decreasing, and it would be wiped out altogeth- er if all salesmen would learn’ to have entire confidence in their goods, their employers and their own abil- ity. The subject of team work is a most practical and interesting one, at least from the manager’s point of view, and presumably from the sales- man’s as well. There are many salesmen who can make a good ap- proach—who can win a_ hearing which others are denied and make a convincing argument—but who lack ability to close a sale. The feat of closing takes a peculiar knack, the secret of which is in the will power of the salesman. His will must dom- inate the prospect at the closing point. A sale is often a contest of reasons in the first place, and after the salesman’s reasons have silenced his customer’s objections it becomes 4 contest of wills—for satisfying a prospective buyer of the merit of your goods and their advantages to him is one thing, and getting his or- der is another. The man who has this strength of mind, magnetic pow- er—will, or whatever you prefer to call it—is often more vigorous than suave. He is frequently a man who will at first interview ride rough-shod over the prejudices and opinions of the buyer, antagonizing him, and los- ing a chance of future interviews. It stands to reason that it will be a very useful and practical thing if the man with diplomacy as his leading qualification and the man of force as his can combine on an important sale. It would seem that this plan would be advantageous in nearly all lines of salesmanship instead of be- ing practiced, as I believe it now is. more particularly by insurance and advertising men. Our sales force is not organized in a manner which has permitted much team work among our salesmen in the past, but I think it is a desirable thing, and expect to use the plan with good results when- ever opportunity arises. As a matter of fact this team work idea is simply a further development of sales organization—a sales force. ii it is properly organized, is con- ducted to some extent on the team principle, each salesman contributing points from his experience for the in- formation of his brother salesmen. all working in harmony for the ad- vanement of their business—sales manager and salesmen pulling to- gether in one boat. If a firm proposes to put team work into practice it is important that the salesmen selected to work together shall be satisfied as to the division of credit for an order which they have secured. Nothing could be more dis- astrous to the enterprise than to have any misunderstanding or jeal- ousy on this point. This matter, however, can easily be arranged. If the salesman is loyal to his firm he will be glad to lend his aid to other salesmen with a view to increasing , the business in which all are interest- ed. The man who helps another in closing a sale can depend upon an equal degree of assistance in some later case of his own. There are two important advantages in team work; first, many customers could be sold whom even the best man on the selling force would not be able to land single-handed; second, two men working together in this manner learn each from the other—Jones, who is a good talker, gaining torce and ability to close from his comrade Robinson, and Robinson in turn learning finesse and polish from Jones. Theoretically, the more a salesman knows about the minute details of making the goods he sells the better prepared is he to meet the trade and close hard sales. We have found, however, that it is sometimes a det- riment to our salesmen to know much about the factory end of the business unless they know it all. They can learn all that is necessary at first in the sales office and through commun- ication with their sales manager; if they are turned loose in the factory to pick up pointers themselves, they often learn just enough to make mis- tekes in applying what they know. Having seen a certain thing done in the mill, they are ready to promise 4 similar service to any customer who asks it, without knowing that circumstances alter cases—that where the accommodation is practical in one instance, it would be extrava- gant or impossible in another. Of course all salesmen should have 4 thorough knowledge of their line, but from my experience it seems best that they take the first degrees of their initiation in the sales de- partment.—C. L. Clapp in. Salesman- ship. coe eee Any married man knows the differ- ence between a reason and an excuse —___s os Talk may be cheap, but the less we give the less we have to take back. Traveling Men Say! After Stopping at- Hermitage “ner” in Grand Rapids, Mich. that it beats them all for elegantly furnish- ed rooms at the rate of 50c, 75c, and $1.00 per day. Fine cafein connection. A cozy office on ground floor open all night. Try it the next time you are there. J. MORAN, Mgr. All Cars Pass Cor. E. Bridge and Canal Livingston Hotel Grand Rapids, Mich. In the heart of the city, with- in a few minutes’ walk of all the leading stores, accessible to all car lines. Rooms with bath, $3.00 to $4.00 per day, American plan. Rooms with running water, $2.50 per day. Our table is unsurpassed—the best service. When in Grand Rapids stop at the Livingston. ERNEST McLEAN, Manager Mcp AST Rae PORES itn = Se - last business trip to the Soo. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 41 Gripsack Brigade. L. W. Moffatt, of Pinconning, has secured a position with the Cheboy- gan Flour Mills Co. and covers the territory between Pinconning, his home, and Detour. : When there is an entertainment to get up in Cadillac Council United Commercial Travelers; when there is somebody needed to fill in with a funny story to keep the evening from lagging, when they want some- body to make a good speech, telling the guest how glad they are that he came out to the meeting, or when they want some hustling for the good of the order or for the relief of a tember in distress, they usually call on A. G. McEachron, because they know he is good for the demand. Similarly when his firm has a particu- larly important piece of work to be done Mac is the man who is in- trusted with it. He has been on the road for the Wilbur Mercantile] Agency for some time, and is a val- uable man. Before that he was on the road for several different firms, and has also had experience at news- paper work. He has just recovered from a badly sprained knee. “T had occasion to call one of my customers good and_ plenty this week,” said a well known traveling man on his way home last Friday evening. “I was doing business with a customer in Clare county, when a competitor came in and distracted the attention of my customer for an hour. He did not succeed in selling any goods, but he did succeed in causing me to lose my train, in consequence of which I had to make a long drive, and I am $7 out of pocket on ac- count of the interruption. Seeing that I was unable to make my train, I made it a point to get the traveling man and the merchant together and call them both good and plenty. In- terruptions of that kind are a trick I have never resorted to and never will. I think the merchant was as much to blame as the traveling man, because when he had started in to do business with a salesman he should have stayed by him until the work was completed.” A Sault Ste. Marie correspondent writes as follows: “Al” McGuire left yesterday for his home in Grand Rap- ids after closing up the work of his He has made this territory for twenty-two consecutive years and is undoubtedly the best known traveling man that has made this city. He has been traveling for the Hulman Company and leaves the road to accept a posi- tion in its home office in New York. His initial trips to the Soo were made from the Straits to this city by stage and he has had ample opportunity to watch the develop- ment of the town and surrounding country. He said: “The Soo is the place I hate to say good-bye to most. I think it has more natural attrac- tions than any one city that I ever visited, the rapids especially impress- ing me as the most beautiful natural scenery that I have ever seen. Your town may be a little quiet now, but a few years will see it back in its place commercially.” Even the wisest travelers miss Ed. M._ Roberts, salesman for Phipps, Penoyer & Co., Saginaw, now representing Berdan & Co., of Toledo, was headed for Du- rand in the cafe car of an Ann Ar- bor train with his fare paid and an- ticipating the generous supper he had ordered the faithful John to prepare. He alighted from the train at Owos- so Junction to shake hands with 42 friend who stood up with him when he was married. Chancing to turn around he saw his train and supper vanishing down the track. The Grand Trunk train for Durand happened to be standing at the coal dock and Ed. made a sprint at a ten-second clip through baggage wagons, dogs. men, women and children, leaving destruction and prostrate forms in his wake. He caught that train by hurdling a load of wood and a cow, and then commenced a wild ride to overtake his grips and overcoat. Needless to say, the catch was made, and poor Ed., after paying double fare, found John waiting for him with the bill for a ruined supper he didn’t get. Roberts has traveled a hundred years or less, and there are few coaches in Michigan that do _ not bear his beautifully carved initials. trains. formerly “As a collector I am no longer any good,” remarked a traveling man the other evening on his way home on a train. “As a young man I could real- ize as large a proportion of the amounts outstanding as any of the boys on the road, but since misfor- tune overtook me I have no longer the heart to press a man who tells me a hard-luck story. Within the past half dozen years I have faced two deaths in my family and a pe- riod of almost continual sickness on the part of my wife and children. I have paid an average of $5 a week for doctors’ bills and nurses’ bills. I have known what it was to stand a man off because I could not pay him what I owed him. In this condition I am not in shape to crowd a cred- itor who tells me a hard-luck story and insist upon his getting out and borrowing the money of a neighbor if he does not happen to have the requisite amount on hand. If I was eoing to hire a man for a collector I would take a young man who had never met defeat and whom misfor- tune had never overtaken. Then I would be pretty sure to get a man who had so little human sympathy that he could make a man cough up, whether he had the money or not.” Chairman Wm. Holden called a meeting of the Railroad Committee of Grand Rapids Council, U. C. T.. at the Morton House Sunday and met E. W. Covert, City Passenger Agent of the G. R. & I, and complet- ed arrangements for the trip to Pe- toskey to the State convention which is to be held on June 8 and 9. The Grand Rapids commercial travelers will travel like millionaires, leaving Grand Rapids at 8 o’clock on the morning of June 8 with the latest equipped train of the G R. & I, known as the Northland, with dining car attached, and leaving Petoskey on return trip Sunday morning at 9:30. Judging by present indications there will be a large attendance and nothing will be left undone by the G. R. & I. and the Petoskey Council to give the boys the time of their lives. The round trip fare for this trip will be $4.77. It is expected that the Kalamazoo and Battle Creek Councils will join the local Council here Friday morning. The Detroit Council has chartered a vessel, leav- ing Detroit and going to Petoskey, and the members will live on the boat during their stay in Petoskey, as well as during the journey up and back. The boat is practically new and it is understood that an inspection of same would reveal the fact that the Detroit members will enjoy as many comforts going and coming as_ their Grand Rapids brothers. Petoskey has rais- ed over $1,000 for the entertainment of the Grand Council of the U. C. T. Every member of this order should certainly avail himself of the opportunity to attend the meeting or he will regret it the rest of his life. Aiea Jackson K. of G. Up and Doing. Jackson, May 28—Post B, Michi- ean Knights of the Grip, held a meet- ing Saturday evening, at which offi- cers were elected and matters of general interest discussed. Each one present manifested much enthusiasm and a strong desire for the future erowth and prosperity of the organi- zation. F. L. Day was endorsed for re- election as State Secretary, the Post thoroughly believing that he is work- ing assiduously to make the best pos- sible showing in his office. W. B. re-elected Chairman of Burris was the Post, a position that he takes | new | much pride in filling, and a scheme of his for the increase of membership will be launched in an energetic manner at once. Secretary Day reported the organi- gation as in a good condition under the management of the new officers, and he seemed to have an idea in his head that “it pays to advertise.” A little printer’s ink in two or three colors, judiciously used, might help to herald the advantages of holding 2 membership in this organization, which in his enthusiasm he claims to be many. Post B unanimously agreed he was thinking along prac. tical lines, and it is not unreasonable to expect that substantial work will be done. It was also made known at this meeting that Port Huron has the matter of entertaining the annual meeting this summer well under way and is going to secure a large at- tendance. Ours is a good organization, repre- senting much that has been done for he traveling man, and equipped or effective work in the future. Frank S. Ganiard, Sec’y. —_—_22>—_—_- Pigeon To _ Secure Chimneys. White Pigeon, May 29—A perma- nent Business Men’s Association has been effected at this place and a movement started to get factories lo- t f White More cated here. The organization will start right and commence to boom the town. A cut of White Pigeon, the Indian chief, will adorn the sta- tionery of every business man in the village. They will also distribute 1,009 buttons with the same design on. A Question of Honesty. Traverse City, May 28—I have read in the May 23d issue of the Michi- gan Tradesman Violet T.’s article on “The Store’s Mistake,” which ends with, “Reader, what is your think?” Allow me to relate a little experi- ence I had in Boyne Falls four or five years ago. I had an invoice of gloves and mittens from a Chicago house and among them was one lot at $4.50 per dozen and another lot at $o per dozen. Before I had time to mark them a customer came in and, seeing the gloves on the coun- ter, began to look them over, at the same time asking the price. I hur- riedly looked at the invoice and. seeing the price, 2 dozen, at $4.50 per dozen, and also seeing in the total column $9 opposite both lots, I re- plied, 50 cents per pair. He said, an will take these,” and handed me 50 cents. When I came to mark the goods I discovered I only had one dozen at $9 per dozen of the kind he purchased, so I got 50 cents for a pair of gloves that cost me 75 cents in Chicago and for which I should have received $1. I afterward called his attention to it and explained how the mistake occurred. He simply laughed and said, “I am 50 cents ahead, am I not?” and kept the gloves at 50 cents. Did he do as he would like to be done by? Was he honest? I would like to hear from the readers of the Tradesman on this point. C. H. Johnson. ——— OO The Grain Market. Wheat prices have been strong throughout the week, cash making an advance of about 1%c per bushel, with July and September futures practically holding steady at Wc higher. The movement has been light, with a sharp demand both for storage, milling and shipment. The visible supply showed a decrease for the week of 1,650,000 bushels. Re- ports of the growing crop from the Southwest have been more favorable, the crop now being practically made. and general rains throughout the win- ter wheat belt make a more easy feeling among traders. Cash corn has dropped back Ic. but the May option is strong and higher. Cash corn is quoted to-day at about s3c for good dry yellow for shipment from the West. The visi- ble supply showed a decrease for the week of 455,000 bushels. The move- ment has been light from first hands, but as seeding is now about over we look for an increase in receipts. Oats have been strong and higher, cash selling in Detroit at 3734¢ per bushel, which makes carlots practi- cally that price on track here. The oat stocks decreased 250,000 bushels for the week. Millfeeds are strong and _ higher. an advance of $1 per ton being quoted this week. L. Fred Peabody. —_22-s———_ No Surprise To Her Friends. “Mr. Masham kissed me last night, in the dark! I was awfully surpris- ed!” “Were you, dear? have been surprised had he you when it was light.” Now, I should kissed Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—Harry Heim, Saginaw. Secretary—Arthur H. Webber, Cadillac. Treasurer—Sid. A. Erwin, Battle Creek. J. D. Muir, Grand Rapids. W. E. Collins, Owosso. Meetings during 1906—Third Tuesday of January, March, June, August and No- vember. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Assocla- tion. President—Prof. J. O. Schlotterbeck, Ann Arbor. First Vice-President—John L. Wallace, Kalamazoo. Second Vice-President—G. W. Stevens, Detroit. Third Vice—President—Frank L. Shiley, Reading. Secretary—E. E. Calkins, Ann Arbor. Treasurer—H. G. Spring, Unionville. Executive Committee—John D. Muir, Grand Rapids; F. N. Maus, Kalamazoo; D. A. Hagans, Monroe; L. A. Seltzer, De- troit; S. A. Erwin, Battle Creek. Trades Interest Committee—H. G. Col- man, Kalamazoo; Charles F. Mar..., troit; W. A. Hall, Detroit. -_—=- Some Methods of Attracting Trade. De- | Something for nothing is always attractive. twentieth glass of soda free. would come being the fortunate deadhead. A Boston firm last year had interesting exhibit in their for Memorial Day. Empty were arranged in pyramidal form and covered with an American flag. On the steps of the pyramid were ar- ranged a unique collection of Con- federate arms. rifles, carbines, re- volvers, swords, etc., each placarded with interesting item regard- ing its history or its owner. A crowd surrounded the window all day long studying the display. This appropriate display, suitable for any patriotic occasion, was seen your way in an boxes some in the window of another large store in Boston on the occasion of A triumphal arch was formed of cigar boxes, with a Grand Army parade. a huge gold eagle on top. On one side was a placard reading: “The American nation honors the sacred memory of the Boys in Blue, whose blood and valor preserved the na- tion.” On the other side another placard announced: “Our years of experience as buyers of fine cigars, with fair treatment and good values, for the confidence of particular smokers.” have won us A Chicago firm, who make a spe- cialty of their “Imported Olive Oil,’ have published a striking eight-page yamphlet, in which they tell why it s-better to buy their oil than thar T i 1 i sold at the grocers’. The booklet contains some convincing reasons and will doubtless benefit many 1 ts besides themselves. This trade is one which we believe drug- gists could monopolize if they went after it in the right way. druggists In displaying a special make of di- gestive tablets a New York druggist also exhibited specimens of the in- gredients. Each one was identified by a printed card giving the Eng- lish name, Latin title and information regarding its source, together with the recognized medicinal virtues. Peppermint leaves, nux vomica and ipecac root were shown separately in small glass cases. Several large Advertise every tenth or] Many | hopes of|it before took advantage of the op- |portunity to get it for nothing. As window | : : : |water from time to time, there being MICHIGAN pieces of rhubarb root and a good specimen of Socotrine aloes rested on the floor. A bottle of pepsin further back completed the set of samples. Cards holding a dozen boxes of the tablets occupied the re- maining space in the back part of the window. It is evident from these displays that the recent agitation for open formulas has had some effect. for some of the druggists are show- ing those used in their own prepara- tions. A Philadelphia druggist evolved a rather clever idea apropos of lime water some time ago. It happened that he had a large sale for it, and people were continually running in- to his store with bottles of different sizes asking for five cents‘ worth of the stuff. He finally got a Io- gallon crock or earthenware jar with a faucet at the bottom, filled it with the lime water and set it on a table somewhere in the center of his store. and put over it a placard: “Lime Water—Help Yourself.” This provec a very good advertising scheme, and the demand for lime water was very great! Many people that never used for the expense, he was only put to the necessity of pouring in distilled considerable of the lime in the bot- tom the container. Of course there was a rubber or other tube fastened to the faucet and extending up into the supernatant liquid, so that the latter was drawn off in a solution. —_.+>—____ Process for Coating Pills with Kera- tin. Keratin coating has been recom- mended for pills which are not to be acted upon in the stomach, but which are to be dissolved in the in- testinal fluids. All pills intended to be coated with keratin must be made with some fatty excipient and con- tain no appreciable moisture; the mass is best made with cacao-butter and oi! of sweet almond, or a mix- ture mutton tallow or cacao-butter 10 parts, and white or yellow wax I part. After the pills have been rounded they should be dipped in melted cacao-butter, which is allowed to harden; they are then dipped in a porcelain dish, the kera- tin added (about 30 or 40 drops for too pills of medium size) and rotated until the pills have be- come thoroughly moistened, after which they are dried on parchment paper. to which they will not ad- here. The application of keratin so- lution must be repeated three or four times and allowed to dry each time. To avoid the tediousness of coat- ing with keratin salol coating has been recommended, which is best ap- plied by melting salol in a dish and dipping the pills, fixed on needles, into it, afterward closing the small needle-holes separately. Salol, like insoluble in the gastric juice, but the coating has not been found so satisfactory. Joseph Lingley. ——»+-. A good many people think that be- ing conscientious means being utter- of clear of purified solution keratin, is ly uncomfortable. TRADESMAN Preserving Fruit Juice by Steriliza- tion. To preserve the juices of fruit by sterilization put the juice into the bottles in which it is to be kept, fill- ing them very nearly full; place the bottles, unstoppered, in a kettle filled with cold water, so arranging them on a wooden perforated “false bot- tom” or other like contrivance as to prevent their immediate contact with the metal, this preventing unequal heating and possible fracture. Now heat the water, gradually raising the temperature to the boiling point, and maintain at that until the juice at- tains a boiling temperature; then close the bottles with perfectly fit- ting corks, which have been kept im- mersed in boiling water for a short time before use. The corks should not be fastened in any way, as if the sterilization is not complete, fermentation and con- sequent explosion of the bottle might occur, unless the cork should be forced out. The addition of sugar is not nec- essary to secure the success of the operation; in fact. a small propor- tion would have no antiseptic effect. If the juice is to be used for syrup as for use at the soda fountain, the best method is to make a concen- trated syrup at once, using about 2 pounds of refined sugar to 1 pint of juice, dissolving by a gentle heat. The syrup may be made by simple! agitation without heat and a finer flavor thus results, but its keeping quality would be uncertain. M. Billere. 2a The Drug Market. Opium—Is firm but unchanged. Morphine—Is steady. Quinine—Is unchanged. Citric Acid—Is very firm but un- changed. Antimony and Its Preparations— Continue to advance. 3romides Ammonium, Potassium} ard Sodium—Are very firm and advance is looked for. Guarana—Has been .advanced 20° per pound this week and is tending, higher. Lycopodium—Is very firm and ad vancing. Oil Anise and vancing. Cassia—Are Oil Cloves—Is very firm at the ad- vance noted last week. Oil Pennyroyal—Is about out of the market. Oil Peppermint—Is advancing. American Saffron—New crop is coming in and the price has de- clined. in value there is Pink Root—Has doubled in the last few days and very little to be had. Cloves—Are steadily advancing. — =< Common sense is merely genius at a low temperature. r Commencement Books Exercises Grand Rapids Stationery Co. 29 N. Ionia St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Fo June being the month of Roses Why not push the sale ? | Sweet an | ad-| Its attractiveness makes customers. | Retails universally 50 cents the ounce. i Direct or of your jobber. The Jennings Perfumery Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. | { | CURED ... without... Chloroform, | Knife or Pain Dr. Willard 4. Burleson 103 Monroe St., Grand Rapids Booklet free on application Fireworks Fire Crackers, Flags, Torpedoes Salutes, Cannon Crackers items. Canes and Memorial Day. tions and order blank. Most complete line carried anywhere—over 400 Balloons, Lanterns, Festooning, Pistols, Cannon, Paper Caps, Blank Cartridges, Bomb works Novelties. Specialty.“=; Muslin and Bunting Flags for All orders filled complete from our own warehouse. Prompt Shipments—Liberal Terms—Prices Right. Ammunition. All the New Fire- t# Exhibition Displays Our Send for quota- Fred Brundage, Muskegon, Mich. et me TD retest (Ae OU OS Tilt = —CO OO om me) COED 0 DOO tS See Pt > re > Te eet OO Oe et et ee OO a Fe es ae ee EST Se giiccseersber Th AMINE i ue MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WHOLESAE DRUG PRICE CURRENT Advanced— Advanced—Citric Acid, Oil Peppermint, Camphor. Acidum Copaiba ........ 1 15@1 25 Scillae Co ....... @ 50 Aceticum ....... 6@ &|Cubebae ........ 1 20@1 30| Tolutan ......... @ 6&0 Benzoicum, Ger.. 70 75 | Evechthitos 1 00@1 10 | Prunus virg @ 60 sisi ae oo = a arbolicum ..... aultheria Tinctures osha (A a sles pa eie 2 * a « i 0 Anconitum Nap’sR 60 ydrochlor ..... O88 em 5 ’ oe See 109 7 Hledeoma e 25 q i rer xalicum .... unipera 40@1 Cee Phosphorium, dil. @ 15 jacana 90@2 a eee . Salicylicum ..... 42@ 45|Limonis ...... 1 00@1 10| Agafoctida’ 50 Sulphuricum .. he 5| Mentha Piper ..8 26@3 50/| atrope Belladonna 60 Tannicum ......... 85| Mentha Verid ..5 00@5 50 Tartaricum “likethias el 1 Seiten OO: . Arminia Myricia ........ "3 00@2 60 | Henson anes a a 6 a “ig air idee 1op 12 | earosma, or . qua eg cis Liquida Pee Carbonas ........ 13@ 15| Picis Liquida gal g 35 ——— aeons a6 Chloridum ...... @ 14|Ricina .......... i @i Milan, * giick aes” 00@2 25 Ssncc igen Bee ea : woe . Cardamon Co ... 165 ceece- sw te « AO OB ...-.-- @ Castdr .......... 1 00 = Dee as oo. = oo bie cea cree ae. = Catechu 50 On te ebing .........- Clenihass 0 Co Yellow ....-.---- 2.50@8 00|Santal |......... amet tlio os": . Baccae Sassafras ....... 76@ 80) Columbia ....... 50 Cubebae ...po.20 15 18 — ess, = ee S Cubebae ........ 50 Juniperus ....... oe eo es Cassia Acutifol .. 50 Xanthoxylum 80@ 365) Thyme .......... 40@ 50) Cassia Acutifol Co 50 Thyme, opt ..... 1 60 Di ita uu Balsamum fs BB eee scene Copaiba _.. 6@ 8 Theobromas .... 15@ 20 Ee Peru, .....:...55- @1 50 Potassium oy Chloridum. Terabin, Canada 60 65 | Bi-Carb ........ 16 18 | Gentian ......... Tolutan.......... 85 40 pete pr a = oo Co ....:. Gartex — Base = = = Ch i: ES Dee ae aca ammon . io oe 18) Chlorate ..... ag 14 | Hyoscyamus Ginchona Flava. 18 Cyanide .......- 34 $8 | Iodine ........... Buonymus atro. 30 i is ey on 2 Iodine, colorless ” otassa, art pr HO uate Myrica Cerifera. 20 | Potass Nitras opt > 10 | Lobelia .......... ae oa: e Potass Nitras ... 6@ 8| Myrrh a. ee Br 0 28 o4| Erussiate ...... | 983@ 26|Nux Vomica .... oe es a 95 | Sulphate po ..... 16@ 18 on eer Extractum Aconitum aa 210Q 25 Opi, a 1 Glycyrrhiza Gla. 24@ 30 a. soe gg | Quassia ......... Glycyrrhiza, po.. 28@ 80) 4 orrrrr rr Rhata: Li eaipd eons Meas ii@ 12|Anchusa ........ 10@ 12) anes TY veseeeee Haematox, 1s ... 13@ 14 pasion ay cena 20 2 Sanguinaria ..... Haematox, %s... 14@ 15 Ga tauk po 18.. 12 15 | Serpentaria ..... Heematox, 4s .. 16@ 17 Glychrrhiza pv 15 16@ 18 Stromonium Cortansie cp 15 | Hydrastis, Canada 1 90 Toa se eeccee- Citrate and Quine, 2 00 | Hivdrastis, Can. po | @2 00 | Veratrum’ Verlde Gia eee p5 |Hellebore, Alba. 12@ 35 ssp irl faces 40 | Inula, po ....... 18@ 22|Zingiber ........ Solut. Chloride v 15 | Ipecac, po ...... 2 25@2 35 Suicbate Gouri -. 9| tris plox ....... 85@ 40 Miscellaneous Sulphate. com’), by Jalapa, pr ...... 25@ 30) Aether, Spts Nit 3f 30 SE per ewt: 79 | Maranta, %s .. 85 | Aether, ts Nit 4f 34 Sulphate, pure .. 7 Podophyilum po. a xz Alumen, gra met 3@ Flora Rihel, cut 1111111 00@1 25 aeininell po.... 7 Arnica | .......-. 15@ 18] Rhel. pv ........ 75@1 09| Antimoni et po T 40 Anthemis ....... 22@ 26 | Spigella ......... 1 50@1 60] Antipyrin ....... Matricaria ...... 80@ 35) Sanuginari, po 18 @ 15| Antifebrin ue @ s Folia eS os seeee . - Argenti Nitras oz @ ATOSMA ..-+rees @ enega .......... Arsenicum ...... Cassia Acutifol, Smilax, off’s H. 40 Balm. ‘Gilead buds 309 6 Tinnevelly .... 15@ 20/}Smilax, M ........ 25 | Bismuth 8 N....1 85@1 Cassia, Acutifol. 25@ 30/|Scillae po 45 .20@ 25] Calcium Chlor, 1s Salvia officinalis, Symplocarpus @ 25} Calcium Chlor, %s g oe ee Me. = - eae = ue ue = oo gg %s @ va Oral .:.:...- a ana, Ger. .. antharides, Rus 1 Gummi Zingiber a ...... 12@ 14) Capsici Fruc’s af 3 Acacia, 1st pkd.. @ 65 Ainewer J. 2... .-..2) 20@ 25 Core Niece po g Acacia, 2nd pkd.. @ 45 Semen ap’ ruc’s B po Acacia, 8rd a. @ 35] Anisum po 20. @ 16|Carphyllus....... 20@ Acacia, sifted sts. @ 28|Apilum (gravel s) 18@ 15|Carmine, No. 40. 4 Acacia. 45@ 65 tee 1s oo 42 : pk as eos 09 Al Mark ..2...2: 22 96 Carul po 15 .....- @ 14} Cera ave 3... hint. Cane ee g 25 Gartacnen a eles 70 66 | Crocus ........¢: 1 75 Aloe, Socotri .... @ 45|Coriandrum ..... 12@ 14|Cassia Fructus .. Ammoniac ...... 55@ 60|Cannabis Sativa 7@ 8/|Centraria ....... Asafoetida ...... 35@ 40 oe eae wet “ oo veeteee a B i 50 65 | Chenopodium .. @ 2 oroform .... Giaee in @ 33| Dipterix Odorate. 86@1 00|Chloro’m Squibbs @ Catechu, %s ... @ 14|Foeniculum ..... @ 18 |Chloral Hyd Crss1 35@1 Catechu, Ys ... @ 16 ee ercee. po.. i: 9 oe, se 20@ Comphorae ..... 112@1 16|Lini ............. 6 | Cinchonidine P-W 38 Buphorbiu ee 40| Lini, grd. bbl. 2% 38@ 6] Cinchonid’e Germ 38 4 ona ae oo ° 00 | Lobelia ......... 15@ 80|Cocaine ......... 33 4 Gamboge ‘po..1 35@1 45| Pharlaris Cana’n 9@ 10 Corks list D P Ct. Guaiacum ..po 3 @ 35|Rapa ............ 5@ 6j|Creosotum ...... Kino ....:. po 45c @ 45|Sinapis Alba .... 7@ 9 Creta ....- bbl 75 @ Mastic aa) <6 @ 60 Sinapis Nigra ... 9@ 10 Sig Lows ate 03 Pit oe es oO . . Goa. 8 et 1 eee nr oo@2 50| Greta. Rubra ... = @ Shellac .......... 50@ 60|Frumenti .......1 25@1 5| Crocus .........- 1 20@1 Shellac, bleached 300 60 5 Cudbear ......... 2 Treencanth «66 ee oe OT po 00 Cupri Sulph 6% seeee uniperis Co .... @z 60 D 4 Herba Saccharum N BW 1 90@2 10| Vextrine ........ Te Absinthium ..... 450@4 60| Spt Vini Galli ..1 7508 oo ate Bupatorium oz pk 20|Vini Oporto ....1 25@2 oc | Bmery. po ...... = @ Lobelia ae oz Pk 25 | Vina Alba ...... 1 25@2 60| mther suipi 100 ajorum ...0z —o- Mentra Pip. oz Hs 23 Sponges Flake White .... ue Mentra Ver. oz pk 25 pip etc gga coe a poco tec ee sees s Tae ae cons 8 ee Oe a Glo. ieee -baen s 22 Nassau sheeps’ wool Gelatin, Cooper.. g Thymus V.. oz pk 25 carriage .......3 50@3 75| Gelatin, French . 85@ Magnesia Velvet extra sheeps’ Glassware, fit box Calcined, Pat .. 55@ 60|_Wool, carriage. @200/ Less than box .. Carbonate, Pat.. 18@ 20| =xtra yellow sheeps’ Glue, brown i1@ Carbonate, K-M. 18@ 20| wool carriage | | gg) Posie ay 12> rass sheeps’ wool, weerita §....... 1 Carbonate e see 18@ 20 carriage ...... @1 25|Grana_ Paradisi.. @ Adee eum 4 90@5 00 Hard, slate use.. @1 00 ae a ae 35@ Amygdalae, Dulce. 50@ 60 zee Feet. fr Hydrare Ch Cor Amygdalae, Ama 8 00@8 25 — — cae @1 40) Bare On Rom ot IG ec es 80 rups f Auranti Cortex 2 sae 85 | Acacia cise @ 50 ieee Ga 50 % Bergamli ........2 75@2 85; Auranti Cortex . @ 50| Hydrargyrum 7 Cajiputi_ Cee aes. 5@ 90 | Zingiber sae @ 50) Ichthyobolla, Am. be 1 00 oo ee 1 net = alae ao @ ss Tndigo 2.0.65. 6... 75@1 Cdar os 'e ei 0 r Chenopadii ..... 8 75@4 00| Rhei Arom : g 50 2 gaia ic s0O4 00 Cinnamoni ......1 15@1 25} Smilax Offi’s . BO@ 60| Lupulin ......... @ 40 Citronella ....... 60@ 65| Senega ......... i @ 50| Lycopodium ..... %5@ Conium ase 96 ' Gelllas ......0000 @ 8); Macis ........... &@ ties one et ox Rubia Tinctorum 12@ 14 — ea 00@ ydra: i nei Sulph ..... 1@ ie a Arainit 93 12 ee 4 c094 73 Olls eo Baca on 8|Sanguis Drac’s.. 40@ 50 bbl. gal a * _ a 15% | Sapo, 12g 14| Whale, winter 70@ 70 eed .: @. 50 Sapo, 10@ 12) Lard, extra 0@ 380 — ro ipa wes = Sap g 15 | Lard. No. 1 60 85 edie tae 6 Seldlita Mixture 20@ 22/ Linseed, pure raw 45@ 48 art Q2 38@2 60) Sinapis ......... @ 18| Linseed, boiled ...46@ 49 Mou a, Mal. ..2 36@2 60| Sinapis, opt .. @ 30/|Neat’s-foot,wstr 65@ 70 hale Canton. Snuff, Maccaboy, Spts. Turpentine .-Market yristica, No. 1 28 30 ten... @ 51 Paints bbi. L. Nux Vomica po 16 g 10 : : Red Venetian ..1% 2 @3 Cg Seni ......: 25 28 | Snuff, S’h DeVo’s @ 51! Ochre yel Mars 4 2 @4 Pepsin Saac, H & Soda, Boras . 39 11| Ocre, yel Ber .. 3 PDCo...... @1¢0| 50d Boras, po. 9@ 11) Putty. commer'l 2%, 2% 93 Soda et Pot’s Tart 25@ 28 Picis Liq NN % Putty, strictly pr2ig 2% @3 q Soda, Carb ...... 1%@ 2) Vermillion, Prime gal doz ....... gi 00| Soda, Bi-Carb .. 3@ 5| American 13@ 15 pies Waa Gs Gt lsome Aah 4g | vermin ie. AG : oda, Sulphas : Pil Hydrarg po 80 @ 50|Spts, Cologne |. _@260\Green’ Peninsular 13 16 Piper Nigra po 22. @ 18)|Spts, Ether Co.. 5(@ 55/ Lead, red 1%,@ 7 Piper Alba po 35 @ 80|Spts, Myrcia Dom g? 00 | Lead. Sauce i Pix Burgum ....__@ 8/Spts, Vini Rect bbl Whiting, white S’n 90 Plumbi Acet .... 12@ 15) Spts, Vi'i Rect %b G@ Whiting Gilders’.. @ 95 Pulvis Ip’c et Opii 130@1 50 | Spts, Vi'i R’t 10 gl g White, Paris Am’r @1 25 Pyrethrum, bxs H Spts, Vi'l R't 5 gal Whit’g Paris Eng oe 209 He Sulphur 8 oo 2%O Oe tee oak Waaada’ $i 20 , oe ulphur Su oe 4iu aaa. $@ 10| Sulphur, Roll ...2%@ 3% be niversal Prep’d 1 10@1 20 Quino, 8S P & W..20 30| Tamarinds ...... 8 10 | Varnishes Quina, S Ger......20 30; Cerebenth Venice = 30 No. 1 Turp Coachli 10@1 20 Quina. yo. 20 30) Thenhromre 59 Extra Turp .....1 60@1 70 We wish at this time to inform our friends and customers that we shall exhibit by far the largest and most complete line of new and up- to-date Holiday Goods and Books Our samples will be on display early that we have ever shown. in the season at various points in the State to suit the convenience of our customers, and we will notify you later, from time to time, where and when they will be displayed. Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Make this house your headquarters ‘‘Merchants’ Week,” the entertainments offered by the Grand Rapids June 5, 6 and 7, when visiting this city for Wholesale Dealers’ Association. 44 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN GROCERY PRICE CURRENT These quotations are carefully corrected weekly, within six hours of mailing, and are intended to be correct at time of going to press. liable to change at any time, and country merchants will have their orders filled at market prices at date of purchase. Prices, however, are ADVANCED DECLINED sate staesnen s racmarnemrenepenrtnen na Index to Markets By Columns Col A Axle GYTeaS@ ..--eeeeere 1 B Bath Brick .......-+-+- 1 Brooms ....--ce-ceeceee 1 BrusheS .....seeeescees 1 Butter Color .......---- 1 c ConfectionS ....-+.-+-+. - oe Candles ....seeeeeeceee et Canned Goods ....--++. 1 Carbon Oils ....-..-- Ju 2 CatSuP ...-eceeereceeeee 2 ‘Ge 2 Chewing Gum . 2 Chicory ..-eeeeeeeeeeece 2 Chocolate ...--+++seeees 2 Clothes Lines .....-++-. 2 iene oe eee eee ee eee eee 3 Cocoanut .....eeeeeeeee 3 Cocoa Shells .......-.- 2 (OMA coc ee oe creo ene 3 CrackerS ....--ceereeee _.2 Dried Fruits ......--++- 4 F Farinaceous Goods .... 4 Fish and Oysters .....- 10 Fishing Tackle ......-. 4 Flavoring extracts 5 Fly Paper ..--eeee+e-s . Fresh Meats ......--++- 5 Wrauts oo eco ecee seeeee 11 G Gelatine .....c.esseceee 5 Grain Bags ....---..-e0- 5 Grains and Flour ...... 5 H TUS. eee cece ores 6 5 Hides and Pelts ....... 10 I Indigo ....---seeeeeeeee 5 J Tey oot oe ee ence en ere 5 Licorice ...-.---+-++--2> 5 a 5 M Meat Extracts .......-. 5 MolaSSeS) ..-.--eereeeeee 6 Mustard .....---eseeeee 6 N Mts tee ee eer Specs 11 Oo ONWRS 26 nee ce oe seer see 6 Pp Pipes ...-.--+20----508 6 WORRIOR 8 ge oo e ere cere 6 Playing Cards ........ 6 TAG . oes c ees e cere se 6 Provisions .......-.+-+. 6 R iPS oct pee ecercrer cee 6 s Salad Dressing ........ 7 RAIOMANMIS 46-5 eect cce 7 ce ints .65- csc 7 epee eben e se bie bees sre é Salt __ So leee ce seees. 7 Moms ue eee eee a hoe. Blacking ......... 7 name oe eee eee 7 Bae 5 lee ee ee 7 Ce 8 CPR eke eee cee 8 Retry eee uh eee ee 8 RICHY 2 ok eee ee eee o 8 See Ce ee 8 T eh ea 8 TACOD oe oe te oo ee 9 Tanne | ok pc coke eee cee 9 Vv Vinegar bokeh ee te ecece 9 WwW Washing Powder ...... 9 MVTOMIGE 56 ect eee oo we w 9 Woodenware ........... 9 Wrapping Paper ...... 10 Y ARCTIC AMMONIA D 12 oz. ovals 2 doz. box...75 AX 1lb. wood boxes, 4 dz. 1lb. tin boxes, 3 doz. 846tb. tin boxes, 10tb. Zid. can, & oz. ovals 3 doz. box... .40 sige 2 doz. box.. 16 oz. No, 1 pee No, 2 Carpet ..-.----.- Parlor Gem Common Whisk Fancy i Warehouse BR Solid Back 8 in........ Solid Back, 11 in..... Pointed Ends No. 3 No. 2 No. No No. 7 No. 4 No. Electrie Light, Electric Light, Paraffine, Paraffine, Wicking CANNED GOODS 3m. Standards Gallon 2b. Standards gallons Baked Red Kidney String Wax Standard Gallon 2tb. cans, Clams Little Neck, 1tb. 1 00@1 Little N @ Red Standneie ‘1 30@1 § White 15 Fair Good Fancy Sur Extra Fine Extra Fine Fine Standard Standard L Star, Star, Picnic Talls Mustard, Mustard, Soused, 1144 Ib Soused, Tomato, Tomato, Hotels Buttons Cove, Cove, Cove, early June Sifted 1 3501 eee ee eee eee 1 00@1 1 eee eee 1 45@2 BAKED BEANS Columbia Brand ean, per doz..... per doz...... 1 40 3Ib. can, per dozZ...... 1 80 BATH BRICK American MPR ooo e Russian Caviar Arctic Bluing Col’a River, talls 1 80@1 Col’a River, flats 1 sat 15 foe ee 1 20@1 40 swmeccrrcepenccecess F 10 pee cece 1 40@2 00 3 BUTTER COLOR W.. R & Co.’s, 15¢ size.1 W., R. & Co.'s, 25¢e size.2 CARBON OILS — Water White Deodor’d Nap’a | Black, winter eee cd cee Breakfast Foods Bordeau Flakes, 36 1th. 2 Cr eam of Wheat, 36 2%b.4 Exeello Flakes, 36 tb. Grape Nuts, 2 doz eee = — 24 1%»... i PRWeb Pillsbury’s Vitos, 3 dz. Tb. 2 Sunlight Flakes, 36 1tb. 2 8: eo. Flakes, 20 lgs 4 0 S36 pikes... .--5- 2 Zest, 20. be 4 36 small pkgs... Crescent Flakes Clam Bouillon Burnham’s % pt.....-- Burnham’s pts.......- 3 Burnham’s a. ocak deal until June 1, One case free with ten One-half case free with One- fourth case free with *“Breight allowed. Rolled Avenna, bbl. Steel Cut, 194 Th. sacks -s Monarch. 100 tb. ase 3 10 Cracked Wheat Columbia, 25 % Snider’s quarts Snider’s pints Snider’s % pints Carson. City... adeal ees @14 Riverside ....... @11% Warners ...-.-. @i1% Beek oo. ee @12 Peigen 2. 22. es os @15 Limburger ..... @12 Pineapple ...... 40 @60 Sap Sago ....... @19 Swiss, domestic @14¥% Swiss, imported @20 CHEWING GUM American Flag Spruce 50 Beeman’s Pepsin ..... 5 RONAN oe ees 90 Best Pepsin ..-........ 45 Best Pepsin, 5 boxes..2 . Binck Jack -....2.-.-. Largest Gum Made .. 35 SS Sem Sen 5: 6a o. sc a. 50| Jamaica Gingers ..... 10 Sen Sen Breath Perf. 95}Kream Klips ........- 2 Sugar toast -.....-.... 50|Lady Fingers .......- 12 Waeatan | . 236 ees oes: 501 fem Ven 2.03.6. 6... ay CHICORY Femon Gems 2.2.5... 10 aK oe ee a 5|femon Biscuit Sq..... 8 Be cece ck ce aie cane fi liemon Water: : 2.2.4: 16 CIB oe eee tee 4|Lemon Cookie ........ ragCS gee oe es oe 1?) Malas 22.2622. ose a. Scueners —..,-:-:----- 61 Mary Ann ....6--.---- 8 CHOCOLATE Marshmallow Walnuts 16 Walter Baker & Co.’s German Sweet ....... Preminm .;......--.52 28 Wanita 2.0 secs, 41 Camcas: 2. oases. Bi Maple (2.60 bos 28 COCOA Bakers 32.5505 ices 35 Cleveland .....;..:.... 41 Colonial, 4S Poe 35 Colonial 268. 2.2.2... .. 33 MOS eee te 42 SIE 8 8 es ee cs 45 Van Houten, %s .... 12 Van Houten, 4s ...... 20 Van Houten, %s ..... 40 Van Houten, is ..-... 72 Webs 6.02. 250022.. 28 AVilbur. 465 ...-.5...-- 41 AVaibur, 445 ..---.----<« 4z COCOANUT Dunham’s 4s ....... 26 Dunham’s %s & \s.. 26% Dunham’s Y%s ....... 27 Dunham’s Xs ...... 28 Buk (| oi. 13 COCOA SHELLS 208m, BABS |. -.s. 2. se 2% Less quantity ......... 3 Pound packages ...... 4 COFFEE Rio Commen .......:..-.- 13% Baar oo Se 14% Chowe .-2 20.232... oe 16% Fancy ... 0020s sess 20 Santos Common 9.2.0.2. 5....- 13 Pan es 141% noice ooo ele 16% Maney 2202 ees ce es bee 19 Peaperry 62. Maracaibo Hoar bo ee 16 Cngice ..-2---- 23... 19 Mexican Choice |... 2255.05.56. 16% Maney 20 ee 19 Guatemala Where -26 ooo... 15 Java AtMCan: .25 00 ies Maney African ....... 17 Oe Ce a se 25 PG eee uae 31 Mocha Arapian 2.5 a ce 21 Package New York Basis ATBUCHIC oo ioccc see 15 00 Dilworth 22.520 5.-..-: 15 00 BVA ooo ee ke 15 00 0n (...2. . ee e 15 00 McLaughlin’ s XXXKXK McLaughlin’s XXXX sold to retailers only. Mail all F, 5\orders direct to McLaughlin & Uo., Chica- go. Extract Holland, % gro boxes 95 Felix, % gross........ 4135 Hummel’s foil, % gro. 85 Hummel’s tin, % gro. 1 43 RACKERS National Biscuit Company rand Butter Seymour, Round........ 6 New York, Square ....6 Mamany 36052022 oe oe 6 Salted, Hexagon, ...... 6 Soda NM: B.C. Soda ......... § Select Seda ...:-..-. - 8 Saratoga Flakes ..... 13 Zephyrettes .........- 13 oe 2 ee sot. B.C. Foneae Salted 6 Lee Shell 22. es 7% Sweet Goods Aziaals © 22.6 oe 10 tlantic, Assorted ....10 Bagley Gems ........ 8 Belle Isle Picnic ..... 11 Brite 2.20.55 -e oe ee 11 Cartwheels, S & M.... 8 Currant Wruit ......,- 10 PPACKNEIS - 5-656. oe 16 Coffee Cake, N. B. C. plain or igad .2.. 5.) 10 Cocoanut Taffy ....... 12 Cocoa: Bar 2.:...-..... 10 Chocolate Drops ...... 18 Cocoanut Drops ....... 13 Cocoanut Honey Cake 12 Cocoanut H’y Fingers 12 Fluted Fig Sticks Ginger Gems Graham Crackers. .... 8 Ginger Snaps, N. B. C. 7 Hazelnut ...........2- 11 Hippodrome Honey Cake, N. 5|Honey Fingers, As Ice. 12 Honey Jumbies 2 Household Cookies As 8 Iced Honey Crumpets 10 Imperial 8 Jersey Orange Slices Orange Gems Penny Pineapple Honey Plum Tarts Pretzels, Zanzibar In-er Seal Faust Sundried Evaporated California Prunes 100-125 25Tb 90-100 25 s9- 90 80 60- 79 50- 60 %e less in Corsican Lunch Cakes 4 Cocoanut Macaroons .. Dixie Sugar Cookie Fruit Honey Squares 2% Frosted Cream Cocoanut 3 Muskegon Branch, iced 11 Molasses Mouthful of Sweetness 14 Mixed Picnic 11 Mich. Frosted Honey. .12 Newton 12 Nu Sugar Nice Nacs Oatmeal Crackers see e ee ene eee meee erence ee Hand Md..... 8% Pretzellettes, Hand Md. 8% Pretzelletes, % Raisin Cookies ........ Revere, Assorted Richwood Rube Scotch Cookies Snow Creams Snowdrop Spiced Mac Md. ues 4.16 Gingers 9 Spiced Gingers, Spiced Sugar Tops Sultana Fruit Sugar Cakes ..........- 8 Sugar Squares, small Superba Sponge Lady Fingers 25 Urchins Vanilla Wafers Vienna Crimp Waverly large or : Seo ees 8 Water Crackers (Bent . Oo eee ee soe 16 Goods. D Almond Bon Bon Albert Biscuit Animals Breemner’s But. Wafers 1. 00 Butter Thin Biscuit. .1.00 Cheese Sandwich Cocoanut Macaroons Cracker Meal Oyster Fig Newtons Five O'clock Tea .....1.0 Frosted Coffee Cake...1. Frotana 1 Ginger Snaps, N. B. C. Graham Crackers Lemon Snaps Marshmallow Dainties Oatmeal Crackers Ovysterettes Pretzellettes, Royal Toast Saltine Pe ee oe 1.00 Saratoga Flakes Seymour Butter Soc! Tea N. B. Select Sponge Lady Fingers. . Sultana Fruit Biscuit.. Tneeda Biscuit Tmeeda Jinjer ed ag Uneeda Milk Biscuit. Vanilla Wafers Water Thin Ju Zu Ginger Snaps.. Zwieback CREAM TARTAR Barrels or drums Boxes Square cans Faney caddies DRIED RFUITS Apples boxes. . boxes .. . boxes .. . boxes .. . boxes .. . boxes .. . boxes . . boxes .. 50%b. cas Citron eee cece ese Senet Imp’d 1 tb. pkg.. Imported bulk ... Peel Lemon American Orange American .....-18 fo. 14 8 see cee ee 1.00 i 3 a9a999 00 00 T1110 MARS e Raisins London Layers, 3 cr London Layers, 4 cr Cluster, 5 crown Loose Muscatels, 2 cr Loose Muscatels, 3 cr 7 Loose Muscatels, 4 cr 7% L. M. Seeded, 1 Ib. 74 @8% L. M. Seeded, % tb. Sultanas, bulk Sultanas, package 71%@ 8 FARINACEOUS GOODS Beans Priced Tima 2.2... sss 6 Med. Hd Pk’d ..1 ear es Brown Holland ets a ais Farina 24 1fb. packages ...... 1 75 Bulk, per 100 Ibs. .....8 00 Hominy i Flake, 50Ib. sack ...... 1 00 Pear!, 200%. sack ....3 70 Pearl, 100%. sack ....1 85 Maccaroni and Vermicelli Domestic, 10tb. box... Imported, 25tb. box...2 50 Pearl Barley CORIO) es ek. 2 15 Chester 224s 2 25 HOMDITe 0 eee cs 3 25 Peas Green, Wisconsin, bu..1 40 Green, Scotch, bu...... 1 45 BPE. Tsoi ees 4 Sago Mast India ....0...:.... 6% German, sacks ......:.. 6% German, broken pkg.... Tapioca Flake, 110 Tb. sacks ....7 Pearl, 130 Ib. sacks 8 Pearl, 24 tb. pkgs....... 7% FLAVORING EXTRACTS Foote & Jenks Coleman’s Van. Lem. 2.02%, Panel... 5 1 20 75 S04. Vamer: 300 200 150 No. 4 Rich. Blake 2 00 1 50 Jennings Terpeneless Ext. Lemon OZ. No. 2 Panel D. C...... 75 No. 4 Panel D. C...... 1 50 No.6 Panel DD. C...... 2 00 Taper Panel D. C...... 1 59 1 oz. Full Meas. D. C.. 65 2 oz. Full Meas. D. C. ‘1 20 4 oz. Full Meas. D. C..2 25 Jennings Mexican Extract Vanilla Doz. No, 2 ‘Panel D. C.....: 1 20 No. 4 Panel PD. C........ 2 00 No. 6 Panel). C...... 3 09 Taper Panel D. C..... 2 00 1 oz. Full Meas. D. C.. 85 2 oz. Full Meas. D. C..1 60 4 oz. Full Meas. D. C..3 00 No. 2 Assorted Flavors 75 GRAIN BAGS Z.; Amoskeag, 100 in bale 19 Amoskeag, less than bl 1914 GRAINS AND FLOUR Wheat Old Wheat Wo. 1 White .3.255...3 81 No: 2 Red 2.) os a. 3 Winter Wheat Flour Local Brands Patents 5. cose 4 Second Patents Siragent 2. ee ce Second Straight Clear ee ee 3 SUABAI Sec. ess pe BuckWHEAE | 2.065.535 = MO ee ee ai ee 3 Subject to usual cash dis- count. Flour in barrels, 25c per barrel additional. Worden Grocer Co.’s an Quaker, paper ........ 41 @uaker, cloth <....:.... 4 30 Wykes-Schroeder Co. MeWpse 2.0... 335.2 see 4 00 Kansas Hard Wheat Flour Judson Grocer Co. Fanchon, %s cloth ....4 80 Spring Wheat Flour Roy Baker’s Brand Golden Horn, family..4 60 Golden Horn, baker’s. 4 ey CalMmgPe oo oe ee DCayT DOP | once. <2 sis 4 & Pure Rye, dark....... 3 90 Judson Grocer Co.’s ae Ceresota, WS .:- 2.22. Ceresota, 4S ......-.-.. 5 io Ceresota, +28 .....----- Gold Mine, ¥%s cloth.. Gold Mine, %s cloth.. Gold Mine, ¥%s cloth.. Gold Mine, %s paper. Gold Mine, 4s paper.. Lemon & Wheeler’s Brand Pe ee de ee O1OTO ie,e) o Wingold, 4S .......-:- 4 90 Wingold, 4S ....--..--: 4 80 Wingold, %s .........- 4 70 Pillsbury’s Brand Best, %s cloth ........ 5 25 Best, %s cloth ........ 5 15 Best, %s cloth ........ 5 05 Best, %s paper ...... 5 10 Best, 4s paper ...... 5 10 Best wood ......:.-..- 5 25 Worden Grocer Co.’s Brand Laurel, %s cloth ...... 4 90 Laurel, 4s cloth ...... 4 80 Laurel, 4s & %s paper 4 70 Taurel, 46S ...26.53..2< 4 70 Wykes-Schroeder Go. Sleepy Eye, %s cloth..4 70 Sleepy Eye, %s cloth..4 60 Sleepy Eye, %s cloth..4 50 4Sleepy Eye, %s paper..4 50 Sleepy Eye, 4s paper..4 60 Ne? Se women We See Ne ee wi wy ei et wow we VIG MIC HIGAN TRADESMAN Bolted Meal 7 8 yolden Gra esc cee eee 2 nu ---2 65 Sal = Feed et 2 Te Extra eae Co Corn and — 20 50 Bancless 2 2 ee 10 00 SN 9 a cracked ats 20 50 | eUmp, seers 11 00 Scotch, po ea of i Meal, ‘coaié"20 ac % bbls. Pig’s en 50 moe in jars eee 37 | Moyune Gunpowder ae Se as 001 4 bbls., Se 11 appie in ne Moyune, — fa 30 Cc inter Wheat a 00 | 72, Pbls. me, 1 ms Cent SOAP 3|Moyune, fa ee 2. +=: 32 ow Feed ... id’ng 21 00 1 bbl. .. ee eas es 73 PO a City Soap Co. Pingsuey aa ae 2 a 0 50 a settee eee pa asa Maskita ingsue ’ lium og 7 white... Kits, 15 a 7% “Naplitha’ 20.08 See Say 30 ° Michigan ' er 36 i a 40 tbs te ee q oa Kirk & a 85 Choi - Young AA ee. 40 Gorm 0 35% bis., 80 Ibs Dada ara e 1 50 Dusky Di Family : oo eee yson : es oe s2y, | Hoss Casings 3.40, Oo pind. 10 50 $022 a WO eal 30 No. ! timothy ¢ Beet, road ee 28 7 Rose, 50 be 6 oz..3 80 Formo aa ae o. 1 timoth ar lots 10 50 Beef middl S, set ae Imperi ars ae Amoy sa, fancy y ton lots 12 Shee es, set 16 hite Russi al "753 40/4 y, medium ....... 42 Sous Bl es bundle |... Ab. eons oval bat i‘. ee 25 foe - 15 aun ee Butt 70 | Satinet, oval TS sees 2 85 English Greakfast 32 Laurel toy Pease a is Roll dairy ... erine Snowberry. 100 are iw 2 15 a : Breakfast Senna Pie ee yee s, dairy .....10%@ A aia ’* G cakes. .4 00 ooo eo 20 yt ei eornea wee Me %@11% |ivory, 6 oz. scakes..4 00) Fancy -......ceciceee 30 5 Ib. p JELLY Polen Beet 2 eats heal ooo 2 85 er 40 15 tb ails, per Re ee ak s ory oo Ceylo ndia 15 Ib. pails, per ot g5 | Roast poset Mya oa ee oe, 5 Rs oe ‘a : pails per Lowes 88 artan bam ia 2 00@2 LAUTZ eee ee. 2 @2 eel. VoRAcCO ‘ tee Potted ham, gs 11001 30 | Actie soap, 100 ales. °| ames Fume cue Calabria oo. Devil , am, “As Mdewee $5| Bie M ’ 00 cakes 85 ‘adillac e Cut Calabria ses ssseesteses 30 bere ham is |... 45 ee Master, 100 b oe we aweet Loma, ...... : is Pe cece ragh ens) ‘ t ae ge seille 0 bars.. weet Loma . -+-54 Bae 2. s Poited tonzue gee is Go AB. Wri soap 4 00 aets itl ee ee Ae EXTRACTS TA east oe fie eo oe ie Fay Car. eee thsen ee Armour's, 2 on. "4 45 Fair tapas me ceca @ Sean pean. tS 3 40 Aloha oe ans: 33 Pe eee ft ieee ten @4 Central owders Gtettion <.-. <<. 5.5. 49 poe eet :2°8 20| Imported Sap. ee saan City Soap Co. Sweet Burley 10.0000) 40 Liebig’s I icago, 4 ae 15|/Fair L apan ‘ @5% Pi enc a Ge 9 ee 44 Liebig’s pers pee 5 50; Choic monde. aoe l Snow Boy ros. & Co. ot 40 mported, 4 z.4 55/| Fan on ta BAC. @ Cold Vast 34 Gace. “4 Red Cross lug MOLASSE oz. 8 50) Ca cy ia. hd. @6% Gold Dust 24 large.... (lfle oo 31 New ES rolina, ex. f 22. O%E@T Kirkoli st, 100-5c “- Palo os eeeveceteeeeeses 31 Fane Orlea .faney 6 @7 7D ine, 24 4Ib...... 0 < Hee 35 Chole Open Kettle ... 40 cnthie? OREEINS, a ao ae ee 3 80| Battle sess tnsters hae 35 a ie 0 | Columbia, 2 pint . * |Boaping aia gerccsces 89 | Battle “Ax ot eee = Good beseeteeeneeeees = oe ae Babbitt's we 4 10 American Bagle ...... 37 Halt bascio oe 26 | Durk 7 large, 1 do - 4 00] 4 ee ae 3 751 Spe ard Navy aac barvals Be oetin, 22 | SUders: cued, 2asaes is Armour’s 2.200202. 0001 & fe | Bpeax Head, 7 om... -- 37 Colu MINCE MEA Gnidca. large, 1 pre 25 ee ay 3 70 | Nobby Head, 14% ey 7. mbia, per sea . , small, 2 os 35 ae dad Coamcuae 3 80 eae _ ‘oz. 44 sees 5 sas »hnson’s b oun 22 a a 55 tame 7 75} pack SAGERATUS ee. a ene old peg ae noe poe a oe eS ee ee on’s XXX 1.04 25 Toddy seeseeceeseeees 43 » 2 dz ..3 49) Dela a amm : ine Orelock ......++-. 5] J. Te ceeeeeeaeee ween ee: 34 118 501 and’s er.....3 15 o-Mor' "*'"g 32| Piper Heidsick ... Bulk OLIV 50 | Dwi So seeeeee 15 @ 2... 2 maak a Sper pag 7 Emblem Cou _ 00 Gch Scouring <..0| to Root Jack a ae Ba dane - B = Hd ere te. | Emblem... Ss; , organ’ =, i gietrs. es. 80 uk a Regs. 0001 Le tian di deed gapolon graze Hots, nd 9 Bek Standard.» .10..4 AB ee 5 0 7 i a o 10» . oe eee 0 Queen, pints 000000 g5 SAL SODA 3 0/Sapotio, single ‘boxes..2 23 De ‘0 oe OZ. 2 enti ene oe Sou pores oe eg 2 25 a Twist . oe 34 Stuffed, 9 oz. ees me al eect en lanufacturing Aloe, Mer 33 se | rump, 145M. ‘kegs’. = cakes. ..-1 3 ope 36 ed, 10 oz f egs .... 95 S es...3 50| Swe mokin f a elas ODA ‘et Core g eee 2 40 SALT 5| Boxes .. ee Clay, No PIPES 100 comes Grad ee -,, | War (ap 234 Clay, T gs a seeee 70 60 5 a sacks . ee Me 6.5... - ae oe te op a3 ce met count 65| 26 ip” ack poe? 40 | Cobain — rae ee nl a PICKLES aoa 8 38 i sacks oe ae 1 90 boy tee ee 3 00 SS 6 pine ad Barrels edium : eks ee 0 aces Gold Bl w Cee og Half a ee 45 56 tb. oon -- 15 Allspice 2--- Spices | Blagman aged asad oF ” co . ‘ ry ECO see esee fg Be. Barrels 9 Small unt..2 88 tb. dairy in = ae 40 eo China a pith 12 Kiln Dried Bee daas 40 a Pe et ast oe ee SS pai oe i nee: ee eae aes: = s.. 1,200 cohek 4 00 _ sacka =. 2.04, Gaaat Batavia, oi i¢ | Duke's yi ee 40 oe po bine agent : Granulated, "hne a = Cassia, Saicae coker. 44 Yom ¥ oo 43 o. 15, R mboat . _|Medium, fi Oe eaeae- “aia — Gre ae a 44 No. 20, a assorted 85 ae sca 2 Cloves, nei a _ 2 fone Yum, it. OZ. ..--. 39 No 5 over ena ed 1 20 .... 85|Mace~ pene 99|Cream_... pails ..40 No. 512, Special seis © eae oyu Nutmegs vet aatettnees 35 con Cake, 2% oz..... a No. 632 Pe aad Olam aha - Nivtmegs, | Ba9 7000 | Btw Sox 14 62. 2 y ees om : s, ada 5 Teele casa" 2 00 Strips oF bricks a ex| Pepper Sinzaro ee 35 | Pearless, "33 336 On. 4 POTASH -2 25 | Pellock r bricks ..7144@ 6 epper, Sin pore, blk. 15 Pee —_ 3% o2. B 48 cans i ck .... |.7%@10 | Pepper gp. white S| sic Brak 1% 0 Babbitt's npn es stri a Oe BOGE sos “+ 25) Cay fae nna Salt Co.’s ...... 3 00 Ghonks fone a oe n+ 12 Alispice Ground in Bulk Grace Cn Oe caees 4 PROVISIONS --.d 00 oF veveeteeetes 131% ae Baia Ce eet 16 Pio oor eeeceee "95 94 Mess Barreled Pork Wh Holland * | Cloves” Saigon Bene 28 Self Binder. aa aed ss ze Se ite ‘loves, Zanzi te ge in De eae as tee ee White Hoop, bbls. 14 Se atten oo ie nder, 1663. Sox. 30-22 ort Gut 0 16 Whi oop, % db 50 Ginger can 8|Sweet Marie ..... Short Cuts ssceees. 00 Vhite Hoo; 4 bbls. 6 90 Gicor Cama EIR a CG Bean mt dear ...... i - i oon Bc 15 pee moe 18 oyal Smoke ......... 32 Pig ee 5 Y rwegian Ss. 80 M Se ene os 00 tWRE 2 Beets 13 00 Roi SIAN see eee Micta cd Cc TWIN Brisket, Oa 20 00 eee TOGtHS. 2 U. Pepper, Singapore. blk 65 a 3 ply E Cle ear . 2 ee 3 Pp inga 1g | Cotto ee ar Wamily ......... 15 00 Scaled . iis 1 2 oe oe ia 17| Jute a . a a ag eee sleeier East: BURP ae Bellié ellies eats ae 0 ea 13 at ee Sas ee 10% ce t tie oe. 7 50 STARCH - #oo walle 20 2 Gucets 12... pes No. 7 lotps. settee ees 3 25/1Ib eee Gloss M ‘uli sesceee 6 ec eccee ‘ ths. eee eee eens 9 : ackages é = A Hame anoken Sicate ey oe ee. = yh Lope aes eee- 4@5 ee waite —— ia Hams, 12 Tb. average. .10 Moss, 100 as ie Sib. packages... oie Pure Cider Wine. 80 ra” ams, . vera je: Mess, 40 ee ena ae 13 5 5 bows 3% % ur oh . B. o Hams, br = ne a Mer. ios. es 5 “ Barrels ....-- tee 294 03% yk poor Red sae ean Nooo -agemagee a 8 abs. ee ees 1 65 | 20tb. noo Corn Pure Cider Robinson. .13% | dried beef sets... 10 z we 40 | 40Tb. ses... ‘ er ...- ae oe sets. .13 ia L ca 12 50 packages ...4%@7 No. 0 WICKING > me’ . pails... cel emp. Russ Lo 45 Clothe m 6 00 m .advance 1 awe Bird c fie. 414 | Sundried Japan an, Guar Gas 50 ausages i tat white... 4 Sanaricd. medium 3 ah size, 24 in oxes Popyy ---++-. oe g | Sundried, ghoice .... 24 | Sip. size, 12 in a Rape eee eeeeeeceees 9 Regular, cy wil 10%b. si e, 12 in case.. 68 Pork. uttle Bae 8 4y, | Regular, — cues oe a 6 in pig 63 eee aT 25 Regul oice . N utter Plat ce 60 Veal oetecteteerereece. ; 1 ee Regular, faney =. ag (net Oe gp H ei q oo Box, la ING Boake -fired, meal sees 36 o. 2 Oval, 250 In erate 40 can teee ota jee eS Basket-fired, neues a3 oe ae ee Lee a Bas Royal on “1 295 | Nib et-fired, fancy, 38 o. 5 Oval, 250 i crate 50 er’s Crown Polish... 85 23 43 n crate 60 sh.. 85 24 Barrel 5 o— arrel, 1 ., each. .2 Barrel, 1 = each. .2 a ., each..2 70 nn See oe if , » gross ee head, aw a9 CONFECTIONS H Egg Cr cael bbe Stick ee Dumpty pai eae Ee Candy Pails No. a complete Braress 2 40 ood aa 1% , complete .. i ; , ee a2 nuda ems 1% [ooo ee ' — 32 tb ‘soe ese lined, g 7 aweges 65 | ain nag n fies 1i% ae ae Hada edae q Cedar a a ie te....:. 15 | Olde Time Sa vadieaa ass ; , a. ee $a{ 80 Ib. a altel: ) ree a : a ite 12 siose patent sprin i ix No “oo spring. . ps foe ed Candy No. 2 pz aa oo... -- 8 | Competi Wanda oad ae we 12Ib. ont brush holder 85 Special MOON ds nanvases ¢ Ide: 4 ton mo z= 18 | BGG neon n esas enn a eal No. 7. p heads 1 40 a i pci cuonpiancha a 1% eaedatecede 90 Ribb hese ieee eee oe 2- Pai ° Cee ee 4 ope Standard Broken evveeeerewess. 0” s-hoop Standard ...... 7 Cut Loaf eee eee ee 8 3-wire, Cable ae Leader «se eceeeeeeeees : Cedar ait a eae oa Bon ae on, ee 8% Paper, | red, tcaee : 0|Fren iene Fibre. ar waeag or = Star oo pots 8% bee eseeeeees 2 70| Peon ara A wun Eremie lade Cream .-16 aaa Horeh mixed 13 ee Capel 2 50 ound Drop 10 3 a ye eam 2 75 Fan . ae. 75 | Gypsy cy—in P eS acon 1 60| Goce. Hearts ails daeadaaddea 1 50 uk, Bon Bons cease ae Mouse ‘cen poate Squares ........ 12 Mouse, (ood, 2 hole Ss jut Squares ....... 3 Rela. wood. 4 bo os.. 22| sugared es ... r Mouse : holes. “| Sal ed_ Peanut cree dD 1 , wood, 6 - 43le ted Pe S «. | Mouse, tin holes. ae | Starlict eanuts oe ae wood. 5 holes. : 65 | San hl Mies 2 tat, spring eye. 80 Loseniges, con ovat oacs4 ia an ges ‘ ao ahe ane | 2Q-j Tr Chi es, printe ) Bung deeeetl N Selves C Erceats 11 a Standard . No 1 7 00 Eureka Fp : 11 ta Standard, N 0. 2 6 00} Quin a Chocolates ... 3 | 2U-in Cc r No. 3 5 C ntette Ch eS ia | 18-in. able, No. 1 3 9 00 thampion 10colates 12 16-in. Conte, No. 4 ” oe we Drops 8% No. 1 one No. 3....5 Oe eaeert aaa ' No. 2 Fibre ee i0 50 | a esis cies 10 | No. 3 PA oc tte eeeee 19 oe ae Cream ‘Opera tenes 11 Daca ties 8 55] Molasa ream Bon a6 ie ee wee. Boards Molasses eee Ts a a eg SGA den Waffle a 3 Double is aeeocadauas 1 75 Old ABR nina Ee a Single hee eacga 73 Ss ie ae Molass- a Peerless edaehas 2 23 Or: amee aoe box 1 20 igie daacean anewin Sth Ba Northe Peerless ..... oe Lemon a In 5tb. Boxes 50 bD rn_ Quee «ae Le Sours oxes ouble Du ; oe > Ae eppermint Drops .. Goad a 2 00 | Cancatate SE i aig oes SAeaeeab le. 2 00) H. M. Ch OpS ..... 6 inn Ep oe oer wae aan eee "85 _ in. ow Cleaners wae No. 12 Lt. and A re er O Be «eee s ens 16 fg SIP io eB 1 S Eiittada chem aé 4 & a eee aes 85 | A Vice ie i a Bl Gaeta ks 2 i pe, eng n a 1B int Butter 00a Lozenges. printed <....33 18 in. Butter -......... re ete 19 in. aed Ls 00 ar ate oe 60 Assorted, er ceed 75 | Hand Peanut ick cera Assorted, eit 2 25); Cream mone Cr’ms. ‘oun ” > 9- | Stri sutto 990 C WRAPPING a = te Rock MS «+--+: 65 OMMOon Stre PAPER ( intergreen Berries 60 Fibre Mar eu a 1% iid Time As Berries ..60 Fibre Mar Paes white au Buster Ero sorted . "9 i No. 1 ee colored... 4— Up-to- Pr ag Goodies 3 o Cream pain Gacdes ua fen Strik Asstmt. 59 at i gee ee 4 Ten Strike No. 1.. ; 75 Wax oa i ae Ten Strike om ....,.8 os Ae Butter, on. ent. 13 ” g sortment. ummer as- _ Vax Butter, ay 20 Scientific Asst. ..... 2s 1 Y i ee 00 Magic, yb CAKE Dandy lips Corn ear oa 1 15| Dandy yen 24s ul sunlight, 1y Ped a eau 1 0% Pop ¢ mack, 100s 65 Yea : 4 doz. vv orn ; le. ..2 75 ast Foz © tee 5 Po Fritte “io Yeast C am, 3 do wa, MObace Corn rs, 100s feast Cree Mocaes 115 Cra Toast, af Yeas ream, 34 2 acker J 100s = co fee Ok ca. ae ee ers: 3 00 « ) ioe FRESH F 58] Gflere Ce gy gpk ISH ro Corn Cak is 1 20) Jumbo ; Pe per box Cakes .... N Whitefis er Ib we Trout whiner eG oe se Nee 60 a: ae es @10y% ough aaa e 10% | Putna gh Drops Paacae os Stansice o @13% Smith 3 Menthol . Biuefieh a4 jisiride: (a3 Mee ae ive Lobster .... 0%@11 NUT shia piled aa. @35 | Almonds pect gier Ha eee @35 | Almonds, arragona c Haddock ........... @io | Almonds, ce Pickerel 20000000000. @8 |psnell California sft. hall Sales MS @ inca eee [pres ehen nde ad 15016 Se a «5, @12% | C berts oe eeeeeee. 12@13 Red Sna ite ... “@ 2") | Wr: Mat. @12 Col Snapper ........ @u alnuts, soft shell 16@17 Mac fiver Salmon ._¢ @ 8 Walnuts, shelled Mackerel . a 2S 14 | Lable . 16% i Eis a . 8 Es e < HIDES 5@16 Pecans, Med ancy AND PELTS Pecan, a tee Green Hides r “cans, ‘Taub ge.. Green — cee eeeeee 11% an ng Nou per a4 Wo to : “104% Cocoanuts Lae bu. ‘ured 2s 2c : : eo ee 4 Cured No. 2 052-03 1ee | hestnuts, New aes pace peels No 1227 ate, per bu.. . Galfskins, fc oie). Caltakine, a No. 1 13°” | Spanis Shelled teer Hides, re 2 11% oo Peanuts 63, over 12% wal Halves --6%@7T% ola Pelts Walnut sine al 52" Wo Filt ves Lambs Mm 2.2352 .. ype Meats” “ee a 35 Shearlings peace sass 60@1 4 too e Almonds . @ 25 ee 40@1 a? an Almonds .. @33 No. Tallow acne a @47 4 @ F eanuts ee 4% ancy, aaa ees @ 3% ee H. P. Suns i J Ww %e . EF 5% Unwashed, mea ae nwa : # ae “ cice, 1. teen shed, fine .. ‘oe Choice, H. P. Jumbo 6% 21@23 =. 6% Roasted . Jumbo eeveseccces 1% MUTILATED TEXT 46 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Special Price Current AXLE GREASE tin boxes.... Paragon Mica, BAKING POWDER JAXON 4th. cans, 4 doz. case.. 45 loth. cans, 4 doz. case.. 85 1tb. cans, 2 doz. case 1 60 Royal 10¢ 44,tb. cans 1 35 60z. cans 1 90 size 90 lbtb cans 2 50 3%,1b cans 3 75 1tb. cans 4 80 00 50 Cc. P. Bluing Doz. | Small size, 1 doz. box..40 large size, 1 doz. box..75 CIGARS less than 500 500 or more 1,000 or more Worden GJJohnson Cigar Co.'s bd. 99 Grocer Co. Ben Hur Perfection Perfection l_Londres !ondres Grand tartar |. et oe eee eee 35 Extras Pees) Cok ee eee ee 35 Panatellas, Finas ....... 3D Panatellas, Bock ....... 35 Jockey Club .......-...- 35 COCOANUT Baker’s Brazil Shredded ; a een el tan 70 14%. pkg. per case 2 60 35 tb. pkg. per case 2 60 38 4Ib. pkg. per case 2 60 16 Yib. pkg. per case 2 60 FRESH MEATS Beef Carcass .... i... .+-- 6144@ 8 Hindquarters ..74%%@ 9% Poms 62 10 @l4 Bins ....----u- ee 9 @13 Eoungs .......-- 7 @ 8 Chucks ....-....- 5 @6 PINTOR we ase @ 4 Livers ..-..-...; @ 3 Pork LAB 4 este @11% Dressed ......... @ 7% 30ston Butts @ 9% Shoulders ........ @ 9 Leaf Lard ..... : @9 5|rand & Co., Battle Creek; | Mutton Careases j.5 2,-3.2 @ 9 Lamps ....5.---- @13 Veal Carcass <.)..--.... 7@ 9 CLOTHES LINES Sisal 60ft. 3 thread, extra..1 00 72ft. 3 thread, extra..1 40 90ft. 3 thread, extra..1 70 60ft. 6 thread, extra..1 29 72ft. 6 thread, extra.. Jute CO ee 75 Toe Ce ee 90 ON oc ie ee 1 05 ROO ee ee 1 50 Cotton Victor BOM Coc ee ce 1 10 ROG. 262 oe eek 1 TO epee 1 Cotton Windsor BME fe eee ee 1 CO ee 1 U0 oc ee 1 RO ee 2 Cotton Braided PoOM ee ee eee ce ee ee Be ee a 1 160i... 5 see 1 Galvanized Wire |No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 | No. 19, each 100ft. long 2 COFFEE Roasted Dwinell-Wright Co.’s. B’ds. White House, White House, 2Ib. ........ Excelsior, M & J, 1tb. Excelsior, M & J, 2%. ..... Tip Top, M & 3; tb. -.-.-. lib. 2Tb. moval Java ....--25-..---.- | Royal Java and Mocha a Java and Mocha Blend Poston Combination ...... | Distributed by Judson} Grocer Co., Grand Rapids; | Lee & Cady, Detroit; Sym- | ions Bros. & Co., Saginaw; Brown, Davis & Warner, | | Jackson; Godsmark, Du-! |Fielbach Co., Toledo. CONDENSED MILK 4 doz. in case Gail Borden Eagle ....6 40 Crown 2 ee ee 5 90 Champion ........22..- 4 52 Daisy .45.-2-2--.--25-- 4 70 MACnONA . 2. eee cee tee 4 00 Chalenee 2)... 2s. 4 40 Dime ...-..-2---.-- see 3 85 Peerless Evap’d Cream 4 00 FISHING TACKLE i to t im... ee eee 6 a to 2 in cece 7 a% to 2 in... ... eee. 9 Mee 6G 2 i ee 11 Mo 15 S00 eee 20 Cotton Lines No, 1, 10 feet ........: 5 No. 2, 15 feet .........- 7 Ne, 3) 16 feet |. co... 9 No. 4, 15 feet ..-..-.-.. 10 mo. 5, 15 feet .....-.--- 11 No, 6, tb feet ....--.... 12 No. 7, 15 feet .....-...- 15 No. 8, 16 feet ......-..- 18 No. 9, 15 feet ..-.e.2005 20 Linen Lines Rmnlk oo ibe es ee a cee 20 Negigm ~.....:-.-2-5--. 26 Damee 220. l cle ee 34 Poles Bamboo, 14 ft., per doz. 55 Bamboo, 16 ft., per doz. 60 Bamboo, 18 ft., per doz. 80 GELATINE Cox's 1 @t. size ...... 110 Caxs 2 at sive .....-.. 1 61 Knox’s Sparkling, doz. 1 20 Knox’s Sparkling, gro.14 00 Knox’s Acidu’d. doz...1 20 Knox’s Acidu’d. gro...14 00 Welsen’s 22252-00022. 02 1 50 Oxford -.....2......1--- 75 Full line of fire and burg- lar proof safes kept in stock by the Tradesman Company. Twenty differ- ent sizes on hand at all times—twice as many safes as are carried by any other ; house in the State. If you are unable to visit Grand Rapids and inspect the} line personally, write for! quotations. SOAP Beaver Soap Co.'s Brands | g \ x } N iD | CAAND Py =. 100 cakes, large size..6 50 50 eakes, large size..3 25 100 cakes, small size..3 8) 50 cakes, small size..1 95 Tradesman’s Co.’s Brand Black Hawk, one box Black Hawk, five bxs Black Hawk, ten bxs TABLE SAUCES Halford, large ...-..-.- 3 2S Halford, small 2 25 bobo po _ o Use Tradesman Coupon Books Made by Tradesman Company We sell more 5 and 10 Cent Goods Than Any Other Twenty Whole- sale Houses in the Country. WHY? Because our houses are the recog- nized headquarters for these goods. Because our prices are the lowest. Because our service is the best. Because our goods are always exactly as we tell you they are. Because we carry the largest assortment in this line in the world. Because our assortment is always kept up-to-date and free from stickers. Because we aim to make this one of our chief lines and give to it our best thought and atten- tion. Our current catalogue lists the most com- plete offerings in this line in the world. We shall be glad to send it toany merchant who will ask for it Send for Catalogue J. BUTLER BROTHERS Wholesalers of Everything---By Catalogue nly new York Chicago St. Louis Always Something ,New When our custom- ers want some- thing fine they place tneir order The best line of chocolates with us. in the state. Walker, Richards & Thayer Muskegon, Mich. Best 5c package of Soda Biscuit made Manufactured by Aikman Bakery Co. Port Huron, Mich. Grand Rapids, Mich. are used to place your business on a cash basis and do away with the de- tails of bookkeeping. We can refer you to thousands of merchants who use coupon books and would never do business without them again. We manufacture four kinds of coupon books, selling them all at the same price. We will cheerfully send you samples and full informa- tion. ‘b Tradesman Company Grand Rapids, Mich. MC sa ges neg MRS yy ge nfs: oo ~e Si! nn wl ceeteaeagenemmemnt, neg tte RD ng , | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN BUSINESS-WANTS SEY 5 owen a subsequent continuous insertion. ertisements inserted under this head for two cents No charge less a word the first insertion than 25 cents. GTS met anrleeen nny orton! and one cent a word for cu AU Ray Re lena BUSINESS CHANCES. Sale—Half or whole interest in Well located. Failing health of one owner, the reason for selling. Ad- dress Geo. G. Strong Cora, Idaho. 780 For Rent—Basement, 25x100 feet with track facilities. Door and stairway, in- dependent. Jennings Mfg. Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. 781 For Sale At Once—Grocery and crock- ery stock. Old-established business of J. Wiseman, deceased. Address M. Wise- man, Marshall, Mich. 782 Let us be your factory. Hardware specialties manufactured under contract; models developed. We are specialists in patent articles of first-class workman- ship; prompt service; reasonable prices. Address No. 783, care Michigan Trades- man. For Sale—10,000 acres fine tall, and sound bodied, long leaf pine. Will cut 10 M. per acre. For prices and terms. address A. H. H., care Ed. A. Dalton, 64 Madison, Memphis, Tenn. 784 For Sale—A fine opportunity for one wishing to go into business. A general store of about $2,000. Good terms. Fine farming and fruit country. Write F. L. Orcutt, Beulah, Benzie Co., Mich. 785 Wanted—Experienced man _ to. take stock in established upholstering and furniture manufacturing plant. One who can manage a good business. Address J. C. Grannan, Burlington, Ia. 786 Sawmill—13,000,000 feet of timber for sale at $2 per thousand, by party with- out experience in sawmilling and too busy with other business. Will throw in new mill, new tram road, locomotive and general equipment gratis. Address W. J. Willingham, Tifton Ga. 787 For Sale—A 25 year old established clothing and gents’ furnishing goods For sawmill. 783 clear stock. Location, opposite two leading hotels. $25.000 stock, has been reduced by a closing out sale since the first of May to $15,000 and can be oe still lower. Rent including heat, $135. Sell- ing reasons, senior partner ake to retire. Address at once, P. O. Box 894, Helena. Mont. 788 _ 1780 acres big timber, mostly white oak; 3 miles to R. R. Central Arkansas; fine soi!, smooth land; two tracts 620 and 1160 acres. Price, either tract, $15. M. A. Knappenberger, Ricksecker Bldg., Kansas City, Mo. 789 For Sale—New stock of dry goods and groceries, a little over one year old, will invoice about $3,500 dry goods and $1,000 groceries, dry goods over 75 per cent. domestics and staples; good paying business for a hustler; best and oldest location; too much other business, rea- son for selling. M. M. Hyman, Mont- pelier, O. 790 For Sale—Paw Paw Lake, Mich., 24 room hotel, furnished complete, doing ex- cellent business: fine bathing beach; private boat landing. Good reason for selling. Address James Irvine, Water- vliet, Mich. 791 For Sale—Pile driver at Paw Paw Lake, Mich. (only one on the Lake) Everything in good running order. Six- teen horse power engine. Address Al- fred Martin, Watervliet, Mich. 792 For Sale—Drug store in resort and lum- bering town, inventorying about $1.800. Only store in town. Operate soda foun- tain, 10c for soda water or ice cream. Carry a nice line of summer goods and have no opposition whatever Have about 800 tourists here in the summer. Wish to engage in banking business and must be sold inside of two weeks. F. E. Holden. Indian River, Mich. 793 For Sale—Hardware stock and_ build- 2 This five thousand ner’s tools, safe, ete. 140 ft; good living rooms above. Price of building two thousand dollars. Lo- cated at Livermore. Humboldt county. Iowa, and doing a good business. Might sell half interest if party was a tinner or hardware man. This is > good farm- ing country, nice town, good graded school. five churches, brick and tile fac- tory, two railroads, about twenty busi- ness houses, two hotels, two lumber vards. three elevators, plenty of timber and a pretty place one-fourth mile from the Des Moines river. Honorable com- petition, and a good place to live, bring up your children and make money. Prices not all cut to pieces. Land trade not considered. Part time on building and lot if wanted. Will give a bargain if taken soon. Business established by me for twenty years. Rheumatism and sor health, reason for selling. Write or on J. W. Leighton, Livermore, > is a clean, up-to-date about dolar stock. counting tin- Building 22 ft. by ing. For Rent—Dry goods and_= grocery stores; old-established trade, 9,300 feet floor space; best corner in town of 5,000; receipts $115,000 to $125,000; vacant Aug. 1. A. D. Smith, Morris, Il. 807 For Sale—Only road ticket agency employment and rail- in city of 30,000 in- habitants. Suitable for man and wife or two ladies. Experience unnecessary. Write for particulars. Steinbrecher, Aurora, Ill. 795 For Rent-—-Large store near Q. depot; suitable for any business. 30,000 inhabit- ants. Steinbrecher, Aurora, Ill. 796 For Sale—First-class drug stock. Stock and fixtures inventory about $3,000. Rent and insurance cheap. Ill health cause for selling. H. S. Phillips, Crystal, Mich. 797 For Sale—Modern canning plant at Ganges, Mich. Eight miles north of South Haven Fully equipped for fruit and tomatoes. New machinery and build- ings, original cost, $11,000, price $5,500, half cash. Full particulars on request. E. H. Guertin, 26 State St., Sen a An exceptional location is er a establishing a department store. For particulars enquire of George Lutz, Jamestown, N. D. 799 An ideal farm of 922 acres in Chehalis county; all good land for stock, grain and dairying; prices and terms on appli- mation; with or without stock and tools; will sell all or part. I have other lands. J. E. Calder, Montesano, Wash. 800 For Sale—A clothing store in the cap- itol city of Nebraska; business increasing each year; no finer location in the city; good reason for selling. No trade want- ed. No commission will be paid. Ad- dress B. L. Paine, Lincoln, Neb. 801 For Sale or Exchange—Drug store; in- voicing $3,300; snap at $2,800. In good Missouri town 3,000; 80 miles from St. Louis. Moore Realty & Investment Co., Mo. 802 part interest in new Located in south- three trunk lines. orders that will months. Ex- ‘ded. Montgomery City, For Sale—All or $50,000 chair factory. ern hardwoods on tunning on contract keep factory busy for 12 perienced man with some capital nr Address No. 803, care Michigan Tae man. 03 Oil Stock—For the next 30 d: ‘s, I will sell from 1,000 to 6,000 sha es of stock in the Swiftcurrent Oil Laad & Power Co., for 19¢ a share. The stock is quoted at 20e. Company is operating in Northwestern Montana Has one well. Write C. E. Matson, Swiftcurrent, Teton County, Mont. 804 1.200 shares of stock in a well-equipped property of merit. You can get this on the easiest kind of easy payments and a bonus of 800 shares free. Send $2 a month for 6 months and the stock is yours. $24 cash buys 4,500 shares. Our lit- erature will interest you. Address J. D. Johnston, Secretary, Box 161, Neweer RE 7 Start a mail-order business; we fur- nish everything necessary; only a few dollars required; new plan, success cer- tain; costs nothing to investigate. Mil- burn Hicks, 358 Dearborn St., oa Wanted—Agents to sell stock in a Gold Mining Company, that is run on strictly honest principles; will bear closest scru- tiny. Fair commission. Address Jos. B. Papenbrock, Bradford Block, Cincinnati, Ohio. 767 For Sale—General merchandise stock of the Bonner Mercantile Co. Well assorted stock, doing business of $100,000 to $125,000 per year. Excellent established business, brick store and warehouse. Best oppor- tunity in the Northwest. Address W. C. Spottswood, Deer Lodge, Mont. 765 For Sale—Steam heated hotel, newly furnished; property of heirs; must be sold. Lock Box 23, Scottville, Mich. 763 For Sale—Clean stock merchandise, con- sisting of dry goods, shoes and groceries; invoice $6,500; can be reduced; counter sales $21,000; also big poui.ry and produce business; pretty village of 800; best of schools and churches; public hall and li- brary, by Carnegie; no saloons; good German and English trade; cash trade. Money-maker for someone. Address Hartzler & Son, Topeka, Ind. 762 For Sale—Splendid grocery business in one of the best cities of 14,000 inhabitants, in State; good reasons for selling. Box 252, Pontiac, Mich. 761 For Sale—National cash register, used only two weeks. Machine cost $375, will sell for $340. All the latest improvements and labor saving devices. L. H. Wood, Fulton, Mich. 760 Haight’s perfect egg tester. A great! money-saver. Price $1.50. Address Haight | Egg ‘Tester Co., Oswego, II. 759 For Sale—Dray line, $700 cash. Pays! $3,000 per year. Up-to-date grocery stock, at sacrifice. [ll health. New bazaar | stock. Will sell or trade for farm. van | | Bros., Owosso, Mich. 758 For Sale—General stock of merchandise, invoicing $5,000. Eleven miles from coun- ty seat on Wabash R. R. Doing good | business. Lock Box E, Hamilton, Ind. 757 for Sale—Drug store doing good busi- ness in hustling Indiana town. Reason for selling, have other business. Address Lock Box 198, Hamilton, Ind. 756 Wanted To Buy—I will pay cash for a stock of general merchandise or cloth- ing or shoes. Send full pariiculars. Ad-' dress Martin, care Michigan ‘Tradesman. For Sale—-My business block and stock of goods, on corner opposite bank. Also | soda fountain and _ supplies. Mail address, M. H. Barnes, Phone. 7S. | Lake City, 772 | inventory about $6,000. jalways done the leading | hardware business. For Sale—Hearse and embalming out- fit. Cheap. Address No. 750, care Tradesman. 750 For Sale—Lumber, wood and coal yard. |}Only coal and wood yard in town. Good business. Address No. 709, care Michi- gan Tradesman. 709 For Sale—Hardware stock. Owing to |loss of health, I am obliged to offer for |}sale my entire stock of hardware and furniture, also store building. Stock will This store has hardware and furniture business in this part of the State. An excellent opportunity for any- one desiring to engage in this line of business. Frank H. Gibos, Coleman, Mich. 708 Good opening for fiour mill. Special inducement to right party. For particu- lars, address Box 3, Crystal, N. D. 703 Wanted—Partner in well established A first-class me- ;chanic desired. Address No. 733, care Michigan Tradesman. 133 For Saie—brug stock and building. | Stock and fixtures, $2,000, time on build- Mich. |ing. Sales last year, $7,002. Address No. For Sale—Kestaurant and ice cream/}4i, care TraGemman. 62) plant, both doing good business; good| Planing J d reason for_ selling. Address C. & S§.,| | plant with good poll and location. Ad- Charlotte, Mich. 734 |dress F. R. Myers, Rochester, Ind. 643 Wanted—To correspond with all kinds} of saw mill, planing mill, box factory, | sash and door, shingle, lath and woods! men, who could take some stock in one} of the finest lumber manufacturing con- | cerns on the Pacific coast, where every | man employed has money invested in | proposition. Address Lock Box, yng Portland, Ore. 740 For Sale At a Bargain—Best paying general store in a good R. R. town of 300. Town is adjacent to one of the) best farming communities in Michigan. Last year’s sales, $35,000. More oppor- tunities in the Upper Peninenia of Michi- gan to make money than any other equal area in U. S. Write for particulars. Chas. D. Symonds, Powers, Menominee County, Mich. 715 For Sale—The finest saw mill proposi- tion in the South to-day, controlling ab- solutely 500 million feet of the finest long- leaf yellow pine timber, with 300 mil- lion feet more available, with a freight rate of 6 cents per 100 pounds to Jack- sonville or Fernandina. One 40 M. per day mill now in operation, with contract for 100 M. per day double band saw- mill ready by January 1. The finest rail- road proposition in the State in connec- tion with this property. Any one in-/| terested in a large timber proposition and |} | a going business, address Box No. aan | Savannah, Ga. : 13 | For Sale—Meat market, slaughter house, dwelling, barn, 12 acres land, two teams horses, 70 head cattle, 50 hogs. an sell all or part. Box 177, Knox, | nd. 724 For Sale or Exchange—Forty barrel mill in good order, five blocks from de- | =~ pot on main street; gasoline power; near- | est mill 18 miles; best wheat country; | all wheat at the mill door. A_ good) chance for the right party. Good reason | for selling. Address Pernt Bros., Ar- tesian, S. D. 725 Wanted—A _ reliable and experienced man to purchase a half interest in a wholesale and _ retail liquor business. | About $2,500 is required; purchaser to! take full charge of the business. A splen- | did opportunty. Address Box a, Pg Reno, O. T. | For Sale—Best flouring mill in Shia- | 3 stories and basement, | Complete sifter system. | Capacity 100 barrels. Snap if taken) quick. Part cash, balance on _ time. Write for particulars or come and see B. H. Chadwick, Vernon, Mich. 747 We collect accounts anywhere in U. S.| on straight commission. Debtors pay di-| rect to you. You pay us after collection | is made. Costs you nothing if we fail} to collect. Write for particulars, The} French Mercantile Agency, Mt. Vernon, Ill. 721 residence property, stock located five blocks from center of business district in rapidly growing manufacturing city. Also barn lot beautifully shaded and | paved street. Business established | twenty years and a _ success in every | particular. Splendid chance for an in- | vestment which will pay steady liveli- hood. City prosperous and_ growing. wassee County, brick and stone. For Sale—-Fine store and grocery For Sale—One of the best groceries in iGrand Rapids, doing $30,000 annually. Reasonable rent. Good reason for sell- ing. Address No. 632, care Michigan Tradesman. 632 Send for our price list of North Da- kota holdings, which we are closing out |at rock bottom prices to comply with the jnational banking laws. First National Bank, Manden, N. D. 594 For Sale—Stock of groceries, boots, shoes, rubber goods, notions and garden seeds. Located in the best fruit belt in Michigan. Invoicng $3,600. If taken be- fore April lst., will sell at rare bargain. Must sell on account of other business. Geo. Tucker, Fennville, Mich. 538 We want to buy for spot ‘cash, shoe stocks, clothing stocks, stores and ‘stocks of every description. Write us to-doy and our representative will call, ready to do business. Paul L. Feyreisen & Co.. 12 State St.. Chicago, Il. 548 For Sale—Stock of general merchan- dise in Howard City. Apply to W. King, Howard City, or W. H. Bradley, ‘Trustee, Greenville. 625 Do you want to. sell ‘your property, farm or business? No matter where located, send me description and price. I sell for cash. Advice free. Terms rea- sonable. Established 1881. Frank P. Cleveland, Real Estate Expert, 1261 Adams Express Building, Cnicnee, oO Best cash prices paid for coffee sacks, | sugar sacks, flour sacks, burlap in pieces, lete. William Ross & Co. » 5&9 Water St., Chicago, Ill. i i: ae POSITIONS WANTED Wanted—Situation by expert book- keeper. 15 years’ factory accounting. Highe st references. For personal inter- view address I. G., care Michigan Trades- |} man. 805 Wanted—A position general store. Six years’ experience Would accept position as bookkeeper est of references furnished. Address No. 754, care Michigan Tradesman. 754 as manager of a HELP WANTED. Wanted—A good retail tween 25 and 30 years old. clerk that is willing to show can do and who can sell shoes. need apply. Salary according Address J. F. Muffley clerk, Single. A what he No other to ability. Kalamazoo, Mich. S06 shoe Wanted—Experienced man, years of age, to take charg and shoe departments in He must be sober and with country trade. not over 35 ze of dry goods general store. used to dealing Steady job to right parties. State wages expected and where last employed. Address No. 771, care Michigan Tradesman. 771 AUCTIONEERS AND TRADERS. H. C. Ferry & Co., Auctioners. The leading sales companv of the U. S.. We can sell your real estate, or any stock of goods, in any part of the country. Our method of advertising ‘‘the best.’’ Our Splendid opportunity for a father to put | ° ‘terms’’ are right. Our men are gentle- a son in a good paying business. A/men. Our sales are a success. Or we special inducement to cash purchaser.| will buy your. stock. Write us, 324 Will retire to engage in manufacturing. | Dearborn St., Chicago, Il. 490 Reference, E. A. Stowe. Address No. 678, care Michigan Tradesman. 678 Want ads. continued on next page. MUTILATED TEXT 48 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN IMPENDING REVOLUTION. The American people are notorious throughout the world for two par- ticular characteristics. One of these is their extraordi- nary disregard of law, and the other is their insatiable desire to be con- stantly enacting new laws which are not to be enforced and which no- body proposes to obey. Every year for months at a time the Federal Congress is engaged in fabricating laws to supplement or back up those already in existence, but which have failed of their pur- pose because they have never been enforced. Every year, or at other brief in- tervals, the legislatures of forty-five great States of the Union spend months in making laws which are supposed to be intended to correct the mistakes of or to make more effi- cient existing laws, all of which have failed for lack of enforcement. Every week or month in the year the legislative bodies of cities in every part of this country employ themselves in making laws, most of which are mere formalities and dead letters on the books, except when some personal benefit is to inure to the enactors. Thus it is that legislative enact- ments are heaped up on the statute books numbers and in- extricable confusion, professedly supplement and cure the defects of previous enactments, but really to ap. pease a popular outcry against the prevailing lawlessness, and to fur- nish some excuse for self-praise on the part of the legislators them- selves who will be able to point to the laws and ordinances which they have succeeded in having placed upon record. in immense to It is scarcely necessary to say that ours above all others is the land of murders and homicides, and that not one in a hundred of the perpetrators is ever adequately punished, if pun- ished at all. But this most lament- able state of affairs is not the re sult of any lack of laws. There are enough of enactments to hang every man-slayer in the country, but there are also enough to set most of them free. When a murder case gets into the courts, if it be so that either money or fame is to be got by pre. venting punishment, there is no end of the expedients that are at hand to postpone final judgment, and _ this can be kept up until all the wit- nesses die or are done away with and until all public interest in the matter has passed away. There have been cases of this sort in every State in the Union in which men who have been more than once convicted by juries and sentenced to death by courts for murder were able to defy every instrumentality of jus- tice to punish them and finally walked out of prison free men. That this should be so in a country where murders are so rarely punished casts a most frightful reflection upon the value and efficiency of our ma- chinery of justice to protect society and maintain public order. But it is not alone that perpetrators by our administration of justice. The same sort of policy prevails as to crimes of lesser note in the legal scale of wickedness, but nevertheless of extreme seriousness in regard to their evil effects on society. In many of these matters the offenders are not only never punished, but they are never called in question, and they go on from day to day and from year to year carrying on their lawless pro- ceedings with a high hand in sight of the officials and the tribunals that were created expressly to bring them to justice. An interesting and most instructive example is seen in the up- roar that has been created in the Federal Congress and throughout the country over the movement which has finally resulted in the enactment of what is called the Railroad Rate Bill. Many years ago Congress created the Interstate Commerce Commission and armed it with a body of laws and set it in operation to proceed against and correct the abuses that were being practiced by the railroads of the country against the people for whom they do business. Among the things prohibited, and against which the Interstate Commerce Commis- sion was specially arrayed was the discrimination by the railroads in favor of some shippers and some towns and cities and against others. Combinations by competing roads to abolish such competition to the seri- ous damage of the persons and places who were entitled to get the benefit of it were also prohibited, as were also combinations by shippers with the railroads to secure special ad- vantages over all other shippers of the same class of articles. Such were some of the functions of the Commerce Commission as es- tablished by the law which created it, and it was further fortified by the provisions of the Sherman law, which prohibited and denounced punish- ment against any and all parties and persons who should combine to ob. struct and to restrain the free legal course of commerce. But notwith- standing the existence of these laws for so many years, they were never enforced. Some of the great Government law- yers declared that they were im- practicable and could not be enforced. Some of the United States courts gave judgment in cases that appear! 'remembered gentle character who for to have disheartened the Commission, and the result was that all sorts of forbidden rebates and other forbidden discriminations by the railroads went on unmolested. Prohibited combina- tions were made by competing roads, each with the other, and equally for- bidden arrangements were entered into between the railroads and such shippers as the Beef Combination and the Standard Oil Company, and these unlawful operations were con- ducted openly and defiance of law, and there was nobody to say them nay. in It is plain to everybody that such lawless proceedings would have gone on forever if there had not arisen a popular clamor that threatened a revolution against the railroads, and of felonies are shielded or excused} which has resulted in the enactment | } of a very radical and revolutionary law against them. This popular ex- citement startled and aroused the law officers of the Government, and they at once went to work on the unlawful combinations. They sud- denly found that the supposedly de- funct laws had some life in them and could be enforced. Let it be understood that the re- cent active proceedings against the railroads, against the beef combines, against the Standard Oil Company and others were taken under the old laws that had been so long consid- ered lifeless and worthless, a fact which has proved that there was no need of the new act that has set the entire country in a ferment, since it is not yet a law, and all that has been done lately was accomplished under existing laws that have been so often defied with impunity, long entirely disregarded. and so This fact, with all the other exist- ing conditions of lawlessness, and the perpetual wild outcry for more laws conclusively that all the crimes and disorders which infest our country and which threaten to de- stroy its foundations are the result of our universal disregard of existing laws and of our most flagrant failure to enforce them. proves This outcry for more and stringent legislation on all subjects is a most frightful evidence of the decay of the institutions and the democratic principles. of our American liberty and of neglect on the part of citizens of their duty to their country and free its public affairs. If citizens were alert and active in choosing their officials and lawmakers and were zealous and faithful in holding them — duty, there would not be a flo6d of lawlessness deluging the country. sut if the criminal negligence of citizens is to go on as it has done they will one day be brought by a rude awakening to realize that a revo- lution is upon them. In fact, such a revolution is already near at hand, and the enactment of the Railroad Rate Bill is the opening scene in what may prove a tremendous na- tional, social and political drama. —_—o-+-. Souvenir of an Old Merchant. Jackson, May 29—A reminder of the halcyon days of Gen. Wm. Jack- son, the picturesque and long-to-be- so many yeaifs sold Edam cheese and other choice groceries in the famous old “glass front,” where Grinnell Bros.’ music store is now located, came to light yesterday. While up- holstering an old easy chair Anton Straub found a little old copper pen- ny, of the character so freely is- sued by merchants during the great Civil War, along with the shinplas- ter currency, and upon the obverse side are the words, “Wm. Jackson, Dealer in Groceries, Jackson, Mich.” Mr. Straub highly values the coin. which bears date of 1863, as a sou- venir of the lamented old General, as well as of the great unholy war. _——-_-eo-oe-a It will take more than dreams. of heaven to make this world a para- dise for men. No Falling Off in Demand. Thére is no falling off in the de- mand for summer and staple hard- ware. Manufacturers have taken such an enormous volume of _ business during the last four months that they are now planning, in many instances, to increase their capacities materially. Most of these manufacturers who are expanding their business are inter- ested in specialties, but a few are contemplating the production of sta- ple goods on a larger scale than ever before. Implement makers are espe- cially aggressive in their attempts to enlarge their capacities. These manu- facturers are securing a large aggre- gate of orders for their products for delivery before the end of this year, and are, therefore, anxious to turn out a larger amount of goods next year. The building trade is placing addi- tional orders for builders’ hardware, and most of the mills have their out- put engaged for several months ahead. The higher prices asked for tin plates are not curtailing the buying movement in these lines to any no- ticeable extent, but many of the lead- ing consumers have already covered their requirements for the season. Sheet zinc, which is selling at slight- ly lower prices, owing to the recent declines in zinc and spelter, is in good request. Warm weather goods are also selling freely, but there appears to be less demand for wire products. ++. __. Butter, Eggs, Poultry, Beans and Po- tatoes at Buffalo. Buffalo, May 30—Creamery, fresh, t8@z21c; dairy, fresh, 15@17c; poor, I2@I14c. Eggs—-Fresh mark, 17¢c. Live Poultry — Broilers, 22@25c; fowls, 13@14c; ducks, 14@I5c; geese, 11@13c; old cox, 8@oc. Dressed Poultry—Fowls, iced, 13 @t4c; turkeys, 16@z20c; old cox, 10@ rol4c. Beans — Pea, hand-picked, $1.65; marrow, $2.75@2.90; mediums, $2@ 2.10; red kidney, $2.60@2.75. Potatoes—White, 75c per bu.; mix- ed and red, 65@7oc. Rea & Witzig. candled, 1I7%c; at BUSINESS CHANCES. Partner wanted with capital to manu- facture standard goods for grocery trade. 300d profits. Capital protected. Ad- dress No. 809, care Tradesman. 809 For Sale—Two Russian Sharpless sepa- rators, one boiler and engine. One steam milk tester. Will sell cheap. Adam Kolbe, R. D. 2, Lorain, Ohio. 808 1,000 Acres Hardwood—1,000 acres hard- woods, on and extending along railroad for mile and quarter, 6,000 feet per acre, white oak, ash and red gum. Price, $8 per acre. Adrress Albert Haas, At- lanta, Ga. 779 For Sale—One of the best and largest drug stores in a western city of 50,000 people. Good location, good business. Clean stock, full prices. Good reasons for selling. Address P. O. Box 109, Pueblo, Colo. 778 For Sale—Small stock of general mer- chandise. Good location for party with small capital to buiid up large business. Owner wishes to retire. Will discount. Address S. J. Doty, Harrietta, Mich. 777 Brick store building, 2 stories, 30x60, with basement full size. Two rooms on first floor, 8 nice living rooms on second floor. Cold storage building, brick, 18x32 with wing 13x16. Ice-house, 16x24. Barn 20x32, corn crib 20x32, chicken picking house, 16x20. Nice dwelling house 18x32 with wing 16x20. Building all in Al con- dition. Are occupied at present by own- er who wishes to sell as he is going into a bank. Sold with or without stock. Buildings, $4,250, about 24 cost. Haga- man & Sharp, Grant, Mich. 776 To Rent—Corner store, 40x60. eation furniture, store. Best lo- hardware or general Brown, Constantine, Mich. 775 e ¢ HAY 4 i, RAST IY Soa LOWNEY’S COCOA is purely the choicest, highest cost, cocoa beans, ground to flour fineness, and NOTHING ELSE. The WALTER M. LOWNEY COMPANY, 447 Commercial St., Boston, Mass. Kuttowait Butter Cutter and Refrigerator Makes Money For the Grocer Cuts tub butter into prints without an ounce of loss. Saves time—saves labor—saves butter—saves ice. I:nables you to put out tub butter as tidy as prints. This combination is a trade builder. Pays for itself in four months. Fine opportunity for reliable agents everywhere. One pound cartons for sale. 100 free with each machine. Let us show you. CUT OFF, FILL OUT AND MAIL Kuttowait Butter Cutter Co. | Name------0----0-- 0 seer reer eee 68-70 North Jefferson St. Giveet ho Chicago, il. Cily 6. ase. Gite. 0.0 a Simple Account File E A quick and easy method of keeping your accounts Especially handy for keep- ing account of goods let out on approval, and for petty accounts with which one does not like to encumber the regular ledger. By using this file or ledger for charg- ing accounts, it will save one-half the time and cost of keeping a set of books. Charge goods, when pur-_hased, directly on file, then your customer’s bill is always ready for him, and can be found quickly, on account of the special in- dex. This saves you looking Over. several leaves of a day book if not posted, when a customer:comes in to pay an account and you are busy waiting on a prospective buyer. Write for quotations. TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids Fever! Say! It’s tough, ain’t it? Posting accounts, copying pass books, re-writing miscellaneous charges and making statements when you can hardly keep your eyes open—when you are completely tired out. Still you must have your accounts in shape for pay-= day. You don’t want to tell your customer that you are not ready to take his money—Oh, no! Don’t you want to get rid of this posting, copying and re- writing? If so, we will make it easy for you to do so. When accounts are kept on a McCaskey Register they are always posted right up to the minute and it’s dome with only one writing. Credit sales handled as quickly as cash sales. Remember the McCaskey takes care of all your accounts with one writing. Our catalogue explains. It’s free. The McCaskey Register Co. Alliance, Ohio Mfrs. of the Famous Multiplex Duplicating Carbon Back Counter Pads; Also Single Carbon and Folding Pads. AGENCIES IN ALL PRINCIPAL CITIES We Again Remind You That “Merchants’ Week” is June 5, 6 and / and that you are cordially invited to come and shake hands with us on that occasion ‘sheadquarters;”’ let us enjoy the privilege of being your host while you are in the city. in making your visit one of pleasure and profit both. cate when you buy your railroad ticket. Make this house your We will do our share Be sure to ask for a ‘‘Merchants’ Week”’ certifi- It will entitle you to a one and one-third fare. ‘‘Beats All” Assortment of Hiomer Laughlin Porcelain Dinner Sets The assortment comprises SIX 100 PIECE SETS each one distinctly different and at various popular prices that will insure a splendid profit and a rapid sale. Sold in assortments only. 1 only ‘‘Angelus’’ Plain White Set. Selected run of the kiln poreclain: beautiful embossed border design, beaded edges .......-..--..-. ° 1 only W6S. Unselected semi-porcelain ornat ely decorated | with bunches of eon 5 20 flowers..-. ° aie: oe eres ° ne eees 1 only No. 1118. Unselected semi- porcelain, Angelus” shape, decorated with “carna- 5 85 tions” in beautiful natural colors........--- 1 only No. 35%. Selected run of the kiln, daintily colored roses and forget-me-nots, full gold edges on all pieces and gold han- 7 15 dies and knobs..-.-..--...-----+ --e0--s-0---- e ~ only KR5. Decorated with bunches of large roses in beautiful natural pink inter- seeted with Hower designs in gold. Se- 7.80 lected run of the kiln......-....------........ Ma — only No. 9987C. Selected run of the kiin, decorated with ‘holly’ leaves and berries intersected with large and beautiful serolis in gold. Decwiemy pew and very 9 10 e We Are Going to Celebrate Merchants’ Week by offering you an exceptionally strong list of very special “Junior Cabinet Gasoline Stoves At Bargain Prices Steel Cabinet frawes., station- J ary tanks, individual burners. BRR iss a | al ns Nicely japanned and = orna- 7 § ~ mented. 2, Sell for retail at $3.00 and $4.00 in the following lines: Ribbons, Embroideries, Laces, Braids and Bindings, Handkerchiefs, Hosiery, Buttons, Men’s Fancy Shirts, Ladies’ and Gents’ Underwear, Hese Supporters Suspenders, Corset Clasps, Etc. Weare closing out our entire line of these goods and have made the prices very attractive. One of Our Bargains Bisoers. (ow... 22s. $1.85 2 Procured especially for @ Buraers, low ...-. ----.----- + ene 20+ 2.85 M h t 9 W k Junior Gasoline Stoves erc an S ee Skeleton Frame > Burners. low 2. o-.<-. 2. er “ 9 Mearners, 1OW 8 te ee 2.75 «sWickless Blue Flame’’ Oil Stoves No. 2-2 Burners; low ..-...--..-- ;.. $2.50 No. 3-3 Burners, low....------.--: _-. 3.50 “Brightest and Best’? Lamp Oil Stoves 4-inch burners, % dozen in case. No. oj—One Burner. Per case...... $1.85 No. 02—Two Burners. Per case......-. 3.70 Sac 5 Dozen From now until the end of ‘‘ Merchants’ Week,’’ June 7, we offer 500 dozen of the Polished Steel Ovens For Oil, Gas and Gasoline Stoves No. 15—For one flame. Size 13% x14¥%x 19% Handled Teas Tubs Note Our Large Sizes Large size, St. Denis shape, No, Size inches Per doz. best quality white granite. 1 20's x 10% $4 30 Per dozen, cups and 65c 2 22x 11 4 80 saucers -------- 3 24x11 5 60 Toilet Paper A splendid quality paper, 800 sheets, size 4354 x5 inches, on rolls Per case of 100 rolis.. $3. 15 Pails For Bargain Day Special 8 quart. Per doz...-. $1 18 10 quart. Per doz..... 1 38 12 quart. Per doz..... 1 65 14 quart. Per doz .. . 1 85 pretty ---- above heavy IC tin to-quart flaring pails at inches 605/008 2 oe $1.20 $30 58 this price. They hold fully 9% quarts and are No. 45—For two flames, ond door. Size One) Fr er 100 RRR Pe guaranteed not to leak as all seams and the 133, x 21 x 18% inches........- : 2 $1.50 Package charged at cost. bottom are thoroughly soldered. Have wire No. 65—Same as above except with side Shipped from factory warehouse. bale and black enameled handle. A008... 2 ee $1.50 a White Granite Galvanized Iron ‘«‘Money’s Worth’”’ Galvanized Iron Braided Cotton Clothes Lines ‘*Manhattan.’’