VoL, & Have an Electric In your residence. Complete outfit $2.50. instructions. Address PENINSULAR CO., hour. > Bell Pull | Gan be put up by any one in one | ; mill Grand Rapids. | For Sale! Or will exchange for city property, and about 600 acres of timber land, situated near Geo. Metz, 480 Cherry St., Mich. saw- Kalkaska. Grand Rapids, REMPIS & GALLMEYER, POUNDERS General Jobbers and Manufacturers of ae Lawn Vases, Roof Crestings, Steps, Hitching Posts and Stair Steps. 54-56 N. Front St. Carriage Grand Rapids, Mich. Best and Cheapest Thorough, Practical and Complete. |The West Michigan Business University, AND NORMAL SCHOOL, MeMullen. “Block, GRAND ‘RAPIDS, Is the Best Place to obtain a tical and Complete MICH cue. Education. The | | { ! | | 23 Sou th Division St. os Prac Best ACTUAL BUSINESS Department in the State. The most thorough and practically conducted Short-Hand and Typewriting Department in the ALLEN DURFEE, A. D, LEAVENWORTH. Allen Durfee & Co., PUNERAL DIRECTORS, 103 Ottawa St., Grand Rapids. S. A. Morman, WHOLESALE l | Ml kK, AND LOUISVILLE ™~ fi Bi, | CEMENTS, Stucco and Lair, Sewer Pipe, Fire Brick and Clay. PETOSKEY, MARBLEHEAD AND OHIO AKRON, BUFFALO Write for prices. Ve Og. E. VEREX. President. 69 CANAL ST., GRAND RAPIDS. OE aA he RIT Write for jobbing prices on Mammoth, Medium, Alsyke and Alfalfa Clover, Red Timothy, Orchard Grass, Top, Blue Grass, Field Peas, Beans, Produce and WOOL. C. Ainsworth Grand Rapids. 76 So. Division St., if in wantof Clover or Timothy, Orchard, Blue Grass, or Red Top, Any Kind of Seed, send or write to the Grand Rapids Seed Store, 71 Canal St, GRAND RAPIDS. W.T. LAMOREAUX. or, in fact, =. G. KE TCHAM, DEALER IN Lime, Hair, Cement BRICK, SEWER PIPE, TILE, ETC., 14 West Bridge St., GRAND RAPIDS, ul L MICH ething New Som Bill Snort We guarantee this cigar the best $35 cigar on the market. Send us trial order, and if not ENTIRELY SATISFACTORY return them. Advertising mat- ter sent with each order. Charlevoix Cigar Mfg Co., CHARLEVOIX, MICH. Selni-Annual Clearance Sale ce, ee Fine Millinery. WHOLESALE AND ET AIL. Fine Opportunity to Buy Trimmed Hats and Bonnets Cheap. Adams & C.., A 90 MONROE ST., OPPOSITE THE MORTON HOUSE. W. C, WILLIAMS. A. SHELEY. A. 8. BROOKS, WILLIAMS, SHELEY & BROOKS Successors to FARRAND, WILLIAMS & CO., Wholesale Druggists, AT THE OLD STAND. Corner Bates and Larned Streets, Detroit. hardwood | GRAND RAPIDS, WEDN ESDAY, | | | other, | very antiquated; | themselves would | One is to let the customer | the mercantile centers, and the i saler stood at his store door and hallooed | the customer in to look at his goods, and JULY METHOD IN ADVERTISING. “4 S90, Sensible Suggestions from an Expert Advertiser. There are two ways of securing trade. find you; the The first so old that the ancients abandon it were they to live their lives over again. It isa relic of the times when the store keeper made his yearly or semi-annual trips to whole- find the is customer, then sold him a six months’ supply upon the strength of filling his stomach with solids and his head with the exhilaration of fluids. The second method is to let the customer remain at home, and, seek- ing him there, sell him goods upon their merits of quality—and price. Which method is the more effective is easily demonstrated by the fact that the latter plan has almost entirely supplanted the former. And the latter can be divided into two methods: that of personal solicitation, and that of appeal by written or printed communications. The fore- going applies specially to the wholesale trade, but it has become, in part, the almost invariable practice in securing trade by the retail dealer. That it has become so universal is conclusive proof of its merit. The elements of cost and result in the accomplishment of a certain object are the prime considerations. Can I, says the retailer, obtain the more profit by per- sonal, or circular or newspaper applica- eation to the person I hope to makea customer? Personal solicitation, carried out indiscriminately, means the ap- proaching of the proposed customer at the time most convenient to the seller, and not at the moment when the wants or the convenience of the customer make him most susceptible. If one could know just the time that a possible customer wants a certain article, one could, by offering that article, generally effect a sale. But the retailer seldom knows the precise time that a person wants a hat, a barrel of flour or a pairof shoes. A cir- cular, sent in lieu of a personal solicita- tion, is more than likely to greet a man at an inopportune moment. And both personal solicitation and circulars have the irredeemable defect of being volun- teered at a time when the individual may not be in the mood to receive the desired impressions. No one takes up a regular publication without the expectation of finding some- thing of interest. The simple act of turning the pages is as positive an ex- ample of expectation as is the opening of acloset if one in search of a coat. Hence, an announcement in a; regular publication has an advantage over any other form of business solicitation—that of meeting the sought-for eye at a time is that itisin a mood for such greeting. Therefore, it is well for the intending advertiser to sift the effect of his efforts to the ultimate end, so far as_ possible, before assuming the burden of the ex- pense of an unprofitable advertising ven- ture. The fact that our ancestors of the time of the Revolution could stand at their store doors and be heard all over town, or that our grandfathers found circulars very efficient at a time when newspapers were scarce and of small cir- culation, does not count for anything | now. Methods have changed. It is a prime necessity that an adver- | osity, but seldom in making a sale. tisement, to be efficient, must be honest. Why? Because ‘‘Honesty is the best policy.’ Why it the best policy? Because dishonesty, in the long run, can- | not sueceed. The business man is in for | the ‘‘long run.’ ‘“Fhis cloak $o, worth $12.” ‘“This| beautiful cashmere 95 cents, worth $1.50,’? may be effective in exciting curi-' 1S Michigan Tradesman. The ordinary profits of trade do not permit of any such reduction. Either the former purchasers have been paying an exces- sive profit to the dealer—which competi- tion would not permit—or there is decep- tion. In very rare cases the retailer ean offer such a marked reduction for the purpose of closing out an almost unsal- able article. But if a dealer is constantly offering such ‘‘bargains,’? one of two things is certain: he is either verging upon bankruptcy, or deceiving the pub- lie. I know of an instance where a retail shoe dealer advertised a bargain sale and worked off some $400 worth of goods at a profit of only But as his former price for that 3400 worth of goods was in the neighborhood of only $500, he eould not have imitated the “This cloak $5, worth $12”’ style of advertising without netting a loss of $150 on his $400 0f sales. He did a very sensible thing in disposing of shop-worn goods at cost, but he did it in a perfectly honest manner. There another style of advertising ingenious in construction, but equally reprehensible as to morals and of doubt- ful profit to the advertiser. It consists in so arranging the wording of an ad- vertisement that the incautious reader is deceived—a sort of acted lie. Any man of business experience can answer the question whether such an ad- is vertiser reaps a benefit from his adver- tising. That he attains notoriety does not help him. by The publicity he seeures ‘“‘smartness’’ the kind that rogues the world over are granted be- cause of their infraction of social or property rights. The deceived enquirer at his store always tells of the trick to the disadvantage of the dealer, and takes particular pains to expose the man, for the reason that everybody likes the credit of having penetrated deception. Such an advertiser’s money wasted, and reputable papers are encouraging him. As before stated, the reader of adver- tisements ever on the watch for a chance to make or save a dollar, hence it is desirable to always keep in mind the matter of prices when preparing an ad- vertisement, if the to be adver- tised are common necessities and sold by competing dealers. i A customer enters a store shoes, for instanee. Generally the salesman will ‘‘size up’? the customer and offer a shoe, the price of which will meet the customer’s expectation. If he makes a mistake the inquiry is commonly as to what price of shoe the customer desires, unless the customer, by sugges- tion, indicates the kind of shoe wanted, by naming the make, leather, style or some other distinguishing feature. But almost invariably the desire suggested for a better shoe, or acheaper shoe. what controls the salesman’s future action. And such analysis of the cus- tomer’s way of reasoning should be kept in mind in advertising. J ‘*Brevity is the soul of wit,’’ and it is equally an important point in successful advertising. We all feel sorry for the man who tells a story in so labored and his is is not is goods and asks to see Is Perfection Scale. The Latest Improved and Best. ‘Does Not t Recut ire Down Weisht cht. Will Soon Save Its Cost on any Counter. For sale by leading wholesale grocers. 2) ~ protracted a way that the point of his narrative is lost; we all feel aggrieved at | the long-winded account of a very sim- ple affair. People will read a hundred short articles or paragraphs, touching | upon as many subjects, in a single pub- lication, where they will not more than | statements. | is readily shown by the jour- | glance at a dozen lengthy This fact nalistie tendency to*‘boil things down.’’ There is not one manuscript of a ‘‘news’’ nature in adozen that reaches the daily | from outside sources | newspaper editor that does not have to be ‘boiled down,’ to save the time of the paper’s readers, thereby better meeting their wishes, and to save space. Write your any thought of you would write a letter advertisements without it and mark out superfluous words and |} cut out statements which you then see | Then men- | tally place yourself in the position of a| customer, as though your interests were | will not interest the reader. outside of the counter rather than be-| hind it, and consider how the advertise- ment would appear to you. Look eare- fully to see whether you have not writ- ten in too technical a vein, as a result of knowing all about goods of which your customer has but a superficial knowl- edge. Analyze the matter and see if you have really deal in shoes. attraction in price or novelty? two, for when you again take it up the wording may not seem as attractive. For | you must not overlook the fact that you | are to pay good money for that adver- tising, and that the expenditure of that money is entitled to as careful consider- ation as is the matter of clerk hire, rent, | freight bill, or any the accuracy of your other detail of your business. The dif- ference between efficient advertising and that which is not is the difference be- tween giving money away, and making a profit (on the amount spent for the ad-| vertisement) which even the pawnbroker does not get. Careless costly at any price. ALLSTON C. _ > <—- The P. of I. Dealers. LADD. The following are the P. of I. dealers who had not cancelled their contracts at last accounts: Ada—L. Burns. Adr ian—Powers & Bu irnham, y bne leigh Br Anton A. Markson. mstrong. r. ! Bruce & Son. 4 " Moses. “arlton Cer iter—J. N. Covert. Carson City—A. B. Loomis, A. Y. Sessions. Cedar Springs—John Beucus, B. A. Fish, B. oe —John J. Richardson, Daron & , F. H. Goodby. Clar vl River—Andrew Anderson. ( li - 11 “Y Coldwa Hurd. . D. Benjamin. I a Seon sorners _ Hanks, ¢ oral - J. S. Newell & Co. He nry W. Burghardt. nk Sommer. tice & Webster ids—H. Kositchek & Bro. Ardis, E. F. Shaw. John C. Devitt. ynpson Bros. , 8S. H. Rinker. B. Wilson, Geo. Stuart & son, Bar a Marble Works. Sweet Bros. & Clark. J. D. Sanford, Jas. wT iry & Co. rouse. O. Lord, Geo. Coryell. I Serles, A. ilzi Donna ully & d 8, , Chas. Pettersch, hoe Store, Harvey & Hey Brown & Se Ed Struense Morse & Co., Fa stek, Mrs. E. J. I : Greenville—Jacobson & Ne tzorg Hart—Rhodes & Leonard, W. E. Covel. Hastings—J G. Runyan. sSurkhardt, saving words—just as | Then go over |} thoroughly | written for | the reader anything more than that you | Have you offered him an | If you | have not, you had better try again: you | have simply copied your competitor. If | the advertisement seems satisfactory, it | is a good plan to lay it aside for a day or | advertising is} Wehle, P. Shankweiler | We idman, Mrs. i. — ard City—O. J. Knapp, Herold Bros., C. E. elton. | Hubbardston—M. H. Cahalan. | Hudson—Henry C. Hall. | Imlay City—Cohn Bros., Wyckoff & Co., C.J. Buck, E. E. Palmer. Tonia—H. Silver. Jackson—Hall & Rowan. Jenisonville—L. & L. Jenison (mill only). Kalamo—L. R. Cessna. Kent City—M. L. Whitney. Kewadin—A. Anderson Kingsley—J. E. Winchcomb. Lacey—Wm. Thompson. Laingsburg—D., Lebar. Lake City—Sam. B. Ardis, Lake Odessa—Christian Haller & Co., E. F. Colwell & Son, Fred Miller. ; Lakeview—H. C. Thompson, Andrew All & sro. | Langston—F D. Briggs. | Lansing—R. A. Bailey, Etta (Mrs. Israel) Glic- ; man. Lapeer—C. Tuttle & Son, W. H. Jennings. Lowell—Patrick Kelly. McBain—Sam. B. Ardis. | MeBride’s—J. McCrae. Mancelona—J. L. Farnham. Manton—A. Curtis, Mrs. E, Liddle. Maple City—A. & O. Brow. Marshall—W. E. Bosley, S. V. R. Lepper & Son. Mason—Marcus Gregory. Mecosta—J. Netzorg. Milan—cC. C. (Mrs. H. S.) Knight, Chas. Gaunt- | lett, James Gauntlett, Jr. Millington—Chas. H. Valentine. | Minden City—I. Springer & Co. Monroe Center—Geo. H. Wightman. | Morley—Henry Strope. Mt. Morris—H. E. Lamb, J. Vermett & Son, F. H. Cowles. Mt. Pleasant—Thos. McNamara. Nashville—H. M. Lee. North Dorr—John Homrich. Nottawa—Dudley Cutler. Ogden—A. J. Pence. Olivet—F. H. Gage. Onondaga—John Sillik, Orange—Tew «& Son. Orono—C,. A. Warren. Oviatt—H. C. Pettingill. Potterville—F. D. Lamb & Co. Remus—cC. V. Hane. Richmond—Knight & Cudworth, A. W. Reed. Riverdale—J. B. Adams, tockford—B. A. Fish. Sand Lake—Frank E. ; Blanchard. Sebewa—John Bradley. Shelbyville—Samuel Wolcott. Shepherd—H. O. Bigelow. Sheridan—M. Gray. Shultz—Fred Otis. Spencer Creek—M. M., Elder. Spring Lake—Geo, Schwab, A. Bitz. Springport—Powers & Johnson, Wellington & | Hammond, Elmer Peters. Stanwood—F. M. Carpenter. Traverse City—John Wilhelm, S. C. Darrow, D. D. Paine. Vassar—McHose & Gage. Wayland—Pickett Bros. Wheeler—Louise (ire. A.) Johneon, H. C. — kenridge. White Cloud—J. C. Townsend, N. W. Wiley. Whitehall—Geo. Nelson, John en Williamsburg—Mrs. Dr. White. Williamston—Thos, Horton. Woodbury—Chas. Lapo, H. Van Houten’ Woodland—Carpenter & Son. Yankee Springs—T. Thurston. >_> 22> Repentance Column. The following are some of the merchants who have been under contract with the P. of I., but have found the level profit plan a delusion and | asnare: Belding--L. S. Roell. | Bellaire—Schoolcraft & Nash. | Big Rapids—Verity & Co. | Blanchard—L. D. Wait. Bridgeton—Geo. H. Rainouard, Casnovia—John E. Parcell. ‘edar Springs—L. A. Gardiner. ‘hapin—J. I. Vanderhoof. ‘harlotte—C. P. Lock. ‘hester—B. C. Smith. ‘hippewa Lake—G. A. Goodsell & Co. ‘lio—Nixon & Hubbell. ‘loverdale—Geo. Mosher. ‘oopersville—W. D. Reynolds & Co. Dimondale—Elias Underhill. Dushville—G. O, Adams. Eaton Rapids—E. F. Knapp, G. W. Webster. Fork Center—D. Palmer & Co. Fremont—J. B. Ketchum, W. & Pearson. Grand Ledge—A. J. Halsted & Son. Grand Rapids—F. W. Wurzburg, Van Driele & Kotvis, John Cordes, Huntley Russell. Harvard—Ward Bros. Hersey—John Finkbeiner. Hesperia—B. Cohen. Howard City—Henry Henkel. Ionia—E. 8. Welch, Wm. Wing. Kent City—R. McKinnon. Lake Odessa—McCartney Bros., Fred. Miller. Lowell—Charles McCarty. Maple Rapids—L. S. Aldrich. Marshall—John Fletcher, John Butler, Charles Fletcher. Mecosta—Robert D. Parks. Millbrook—T. O. (or J. W.) Pattison. Shattuck, Braman & 777 7 Harmon, Boone Millington—Forester & Clough. Minden City—W. A. Soules, F. O. Hetfield | & Son. Nashville—Powers & Stringham. Newaygo—W. Harmon. New Era—Peter Rankin. Olivet—F. H. Gage. Otiseco-—-G. V. Snyder & Co. tavenna—R. D. Wheeler. Reed City Rock ford J. M. Cadzow. H. Colby & Co, St. Louis—Mary A. Brice. Sand Lake—C. O Cain. Sebewa—P. F. Knapp Sparta—Woodin & Van Wickle, Dole & Haynes. Springport—Cortright & Griffin. Stanton—Fairbanks & Co., Sterling & Co. Sumner—J. B. Tucker. | Williamston—Michael Bowerman. Great, GéNUNe Special Sale Of Trunks and Traveling Bags, Satchels, Ete. Prices reduced 25 to 40 per cent. We are manufacturers and can and will save you money and at the same time furnish a better article, both as to durability, work- manship and finish. Now Is the Time to Buy, As this sale will continue for a short time only. Trunks and Sample Cases made to order. Repairing neatly done. Give us a call and con- vince yourself that we are selling the best and cheapest trunks and bags in the city. HANISH & EIFERT, Telephone 13. 74 Waterloo St.,. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. I. M. CLARK & SON., Importers and Jobbers of Fine Havana, Key West and Domestics CIGARS! Sole Agents for V. Martinez Ybor & Co., ‘El Principe de Gales” Factory, Key West; Baltz, Clymer & Co.’s ‘‘El. Mereto’’ and ‘‘Henry Clay’? brands; Celestino Palacio & Co.’s ‘‘La Rosa’’ (full line); Seiden- berg & Co.’s ‘‘Figaro”’ and ‘‘Knapsack.”’ We want your trade on Havana and Key West goods and are prepared to give you satisfaction in every instance. I. M. CLARK & SON. Wall Paper and Window Shades, House and Store Shades Made to Order. NELSON BROS. & CO., 68 MONROE STREET. WHO URGES YOU TO BREEP SA POLIO’? THE PUBLIC! By splendid and expensive advertising the manufacturers cre ate a demand, and only ask the trade to kee — goods in stock so as to supply the orders sent to them. ithout effort on the grocer’s part the goods sell ee bring purchas- ers to the store, and help sell less known g ANY JOBBER WILL BE GLAD TO FILL YOUR ORDERS. Medinm Price Shoes, Grand Rapids, Mich. &e GEO. H. REEDER, Fe Lycoming Rubbers - and Jobber of ~180.M % 3UI}41,1 880g OT, — Rees t i ow, — eee ICE CREAM. Some of the Secrets of the Confec- tioners’ Business. From the Washington Star. ‘People think that we charge a great deal for putting ice cream in moulds,’ said a confectioner the other day, ‘‘but that is because they don’t realize what a skilled and difficult labor itis. It does seem a high price to pay $2.50 for three pints of water ice—itself worth only 75 cents—in a shape. However, you will readily see that it is not excessive when I describe the elaborateness of the pro- cess. Suppose you order your three pints of cream in the shape of a hen, which is a comparatively simple one. I say you can imagine that it is merely necessary to squeeze the material into the mould with aspoon and then empty it out of the form, all ready to go on the table. As a matter of fact, the filling of the mould requires great care and skill. “The operator has to take the material bit by bit and force it with his fingers into every crevice of the interior of the pewter, which is usually in two or three pieces. In the case of the hen, the bird opens into two halves from bill to tail, at the back, and the workman, seated before a row of tubs containing different kinds of cream, first fills in the wings with chocolate; then he stuffs the places for the bill and crest with orange water ice, and loads the breast with speckled bisque to give the proper effect. The tail is filled with pistache and the body suitably made up otherwise, the mould being finally closed and the halves fast- ened together again. But that is only the beginning. Next, the mould thus stuffed must be put in a freezer, with ice and salt around it for awhile, and when it has got thoroughly hard, the cream hen is taken out of the mould and put in a cold air box to freeze some more. When it comes out of that it is like a rock, and the last thing is to touch up the feathers with water colors, outline the eyes, and give a smooth finish to the general effect. Then you have your hen natural as life, with a yellow beak and crest, brown wings, speckled body, and green tail. May be you seat her in a nest of spun sugar to heighten the effect. This is what you call art. The ice cream, too, tastes better when so prettily served. Of course, each kind of mould is filled on a different artistic plan. A swan, for instance, would be all of white vanilla with a yellow water ice bill.” ‘Where do the moulds that you use come from 2?”’ the confectioner was asked. ‘‘From Paris,”? he replied. ‘*They are very expensive. Twenty-five dollars apiece they cost, if not very elaborate. Pewter is the material always used, and I think they are made on wooden models. You can see for. yourself how carefully they are made—each feather distinctly carved so that it shows naturally in the cream bird. Beasts of different kinds and other things are equally artistic in other ways.”’ “You were speaking of spun sugar. How is it that you make it ?” “That is a confectioner’s secret, oughtn’t to give it away. However, I will tell you. No end of people exercise their wits to the point of despair in try- ing to make spun sugar, They know how to boil the sugar to just the right point, so that it will spin beautiful threads, like silk; but when they have} spun afew such threads, laboriously— not enough to fill a spool, perhaps—the mixture gets hardened and *sugary,’ and won't spin any more from the forks or whatever unsuitable instruments are em- ployed. Now, I will inform you very simply how to make as good spun sugar and I as a confectioner can, in any quantity you may desire. Take two parts of granulated sugar to one part of cold | water and stir them together in a sauce- pan—the larger the quantity, the easier the operation. Let the mixture boil hard, without stirring, until a little of it dropped into cold water becomes at ence as brittle as | glass. Then remove the saucepan to a | table and you are ready for business. Previously you must have provided your- self with a baker’s egg beater, the wire | end of which you have cut off with wire nippers, so as to leave a handle with per- | cold, | necessity to have them always exposed lon the counter or in a glass case that is | constantly opened. THE haps fifty long wire points projecting from the end. This is the tool with which spun sugar is made. into the saucepan and draw it each point, and thereupon you wave the tool in every direction, to the left, over your head You dip it | out, a} thread of candied sugar hanging from | right and | and all around as | far as you can reach, above the greased | | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. pans with which you have completely | : covered as large an area on table floor as possible. When I make spun sugar, I place in | the middle of a large room a large quan- | tity of the boiling sugar and cover the |; neces- | - entire floor, save the small sary for standing room, with huge bakers’ pans. Then my assistant and myself dip our wire brushes into the hot candy and throw the spun threads all space over the place, up to the ceiling and this | way and that, redipping the brushes as | often as is necessary, until the room looks like a silk factory. Finally, when we have spun all we want, it is gathered up and made into any shape desired. By the way, it may interest you to know that if you will dig white grapes, man- darin oranges, figs, nuts and such things into the same mixture that is prepared for spun sugar, you can make in this way as good fruit glaces as can be bought at any confectioner’s. When the sugar has been boiled to a ‘erack,’? pour it into previously warmed cups, drop in your fruits, fish them out as quickly as pos- sible with forks, place them on greased pans, and set them out in the cold fora few moments. Twenty minutes later you will have the most delicious candies procurable. Would you like to know how to make ice cream for yourself as well as any confectioner can make it ?”’ ‘““Very much, indeed.’’ “Nothing could possibly be simpler. “In the first place, use pure cream, unmixed with milk or water—so long as the cream is not unusually thick—and fresh fruits. If you want to make strawberry ice cream, take a full quart of strawberries and a quart of cream. Mash the strawberries, put some sugar on them, and let them stand an hour or two. Then mix them with the cream and sweeten to the taste. Put the mix- ture into a freezer, turn the crank, and when it is frozen it will be as good ice cream as any one ean produce. For orange water ice, take the juice of a dozen oranges and three lemons and put with it as much water as there is juice, with sugar to suit the taste; then freeze it. The reason why home-made ice cream is nearly always a-failure is that housewives will put milk or even arrow root into it.’’ ' ‘Is not a good deal of ice wasted by getting stale on your hands ? ‘Not so much asa half-pint. It will keep indefinitely in the porcelain-lined vessels we use. ‘Tin is not good for the purpose, because it corrodes. How do we dispose of cakes that get stale on our hands? Throw them into the garbage barrel; nobody is poor enough hereabouts to want stale cake. The doughnuts and one or two other things sometimes are given to the garbage man personally. We don’t lose so much in that way as you might suppose. Our chiefly on charlotte cream cakes and eclaires, allof which sour inaday. The demand for these goods is very capri- cious, and we ean never tell how many will be called for within a given twenty- four hours. May be twenty or thirty charlottes, for instance, will be left on the counter of an evening to be thrown away next morning. Mixed cakes, such as pound cakes, keep much better, though all cakes are best not later than the day after they are made. Macaroons will last fresh enough for a week. Pies are never left on our hands, because the demand for them is a very steady one. cream 09 loss is russes, and | We might keep cakes for a long time in | BANAN air-tight boxes, but it is a trade “inti i ip MG Some Difference. Angry Customer—The eggs you sold } me are stale. Your placard says of fresh eggs.”’ Grocer—No, it doesn’t. It ‘2 lot reads ‘‘a | HEADQUARTERS FOR BANANAS. When in want of large lots of 16 and 18 North Division St., 3 A. J. BROWN, Wholesale dealer in Foreign, Domestic Fruits and Seeds, Direct Reccivers of California Oranges=— —_AND— ——Messina lemons. Tropical and California Oranges, we are prepared to make you low prices from fresh cars. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Send for Price List, Issued Weekly Rindge, Bertsch & Co., Forwa and M. S, tips and plain, opera and rm weather we would ecall attention of the trade to our line of walking shoes at popular prices. We carry a line of russet and black,in turn common sense toes, and invite inspection. We also solicit your fall guarantee prices and terms as low as any 12, 14 AND 16 PEARL ST., - order for Boston and Bay State rubber goods, and house selling the same brand. - GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Pink VV ORK 3S! I have the agency for several of the best manufacturers of fireworks in the country and am prepared to quote lower prices than any other dealer in my line. WM. R. KRELER, Wholesale AND JOBBER 412 SOUTH DIVISION ST. IN FOREIGN TELEPHONE Contfectioner, AND DOMESTIC FRUITS. 92-3R, Send for Price List. We Manufacture Everything in the line of Candy Correspondence solic- ited and prices quot- ed with pleasure. Write us. MOSELEY BROS. ——_WHOLESALE—— Fruits, Seeds, Oysters? Produce All kinds of Field Seeds a Specialty. if you are in market to buy or sell Clover Seed, Beans or Potatoes, will t pleased to hear from you. 26, 28, 30 and 32 Ottawa SBSt., GRAND RAP! | more fruit than ean be handled by any other house at this mar ket. We are receiving from two to four carloads of bananas AS! a week, which is temember We Are Headquarters. | treat lototengs.” ‘They came in yester | Gp ANT RAPIDS FROIT AND PRODUCE 00. AMONG THE TRADE. AROUND THE STATE. McBrides —- Robbins Bros. have chased the market of C. B. Donager. Sherman City—Geo. Davis and Wm. Powers have opened a meat market. Wacousta— M. J. Streeter succeeds Treglown & Streeter in general trade. Lansing—L. J. Schoettle is succeeded in the grocery business by E. S. Bates. Bay City—Parrish & Scott have sold their stock of groceries to Hugh McRae. Sullivan—s. J. Martin has removed his grocery and boot and shoe stock to Far- well. Kalkaska—Morrell & Crawford succeed Morrell & Campbell in the grocery busi- pur- ness. Bloomingdale—D. Joy has purchased an interest in E. J. Merrifield’s meat market. Owosso—Elwell & Nelan, blacksmiths§ have dissolved. Frank Nelan continues the business. Grove—Geo. F. Cook is erecting a new store building for the reception of his general stock. Rockford—Hanes & Haskell succeed Hanes & Cunningham in the blacksmith- ing business. Berrien Springs—Ed. J. closed out his grocery stock and will de- vote his entire attention to the local post- office. Bronson—C. B. Whittaker and G. B. Corey consolidated their grocery stocks and now occupy the Whittaker store. Hudsonville—Starkin Bros., who con- templated engaging in general trade here, concluded not to embark in business at present. Schoolcraft—A. L. Campbell has pur- chased the interest of Mr. Gilmore in the grocery firm of Gilmore & Campbell. The firm Campbell Davis has have have known new will be Bros. as Newaygo—sS. M. Frost has purchased | the interest of C. L. Bennett in the gro-! cery firm of C. L. Bennett & Co. The new firm will be known as 5S. M. Frost & Co. Sturgis—M. A. Crandall has sold a half interest in his grocery stock to Mr. Pope —formerly of the firm of Pope & Phelps, at LaGrange—and the two will continue the business under the style of Crandall & Pope. Detroit—John Monaghan, the Alpena grocer, felt ill when he arrived in Detroit last Friday, his trouble being heart disease. He walked to St. Mary’s Hos- pital and after arranging there for treat- ment he went back to the boat on which he came, got his trunk, to the Hospital, died in twenty minutes. and, MANUFACTURING MATTERS. & Fairfield A. Guard in the milling business. Turtle Lake—F. A. Clary Clary & Eaton in general trade and Allegan—Guard S. succeeds the shingle mill business. Ludington—W. W. & C. W. Hatch are succeeded in the milling business by the Ludington Milling Co., incorporated. INDIANA ITEMS. Elkhart—Simeon Truax succeeds Mas- ton & Truax in the grocery business. Shipshewanna—Ocker, Mowers & Co. have removed their general stock to Mid- dlebury. Garrett—Geo. Arnold’s cigar and to-| bacco store has been closed under chat- tel mortgage. returning | succeed | The Condition of Trade. From the New York Shipping List. The new features that have excited more or less interest in commercial and financial circles during the past three days have been the favorable crop con- ditions prevailing in all sections of the country, the refusal of the House to concur in the free coinage proposal of the Senate, the decision of the Court of Appeals as to the legality of the Sugar Trust as a combination of corporations, a serious blockade of freight on the Illinois Central Railroad on account of a strike among its employees, and an ad- vance in the price of anthracite coal after July ist. The hot forcing weather that has prevailed in the wheat belt together with the large visible supply, about thirty million bushels in excess of last year, and excellent reports as to crop conditions in other wheat growing coun- tries have caused lower prices in this market, and the same reasons account for tuations in cotton have been due chiefly to speculative influences. The action of the House in refusing to agree to free coinage virtually eliminates that danger- ous and objectionable feature of silver legislation and encourages the _ belief that conservative counsel will prevail in iformulating a conference measure, one that will not endanger the financial pros- perity of the country, but at the same time will confer signal benefit upon our silver mining industry. There appears to be great difference of opinion as to the actual result of the decision in the Sugar Trust litigation, but all agree that it is decisive as to the unlawful character of the combination principle by which the several corporations forming the Trust are held together, and hence the com- bination will assume some other form of existence. The decision has not materi- ally disturbed the value of sugar cer- tificates, as they are controlled almost entirely by speculative influences. The strike upon the Lllinois Central has eaused a serious blockade of freight near Chicago and disturbed business in that locality. The bone of contention is the discharge of a superintendent. The sell- ing agents of the anthracite coal com- panies have decided to advance prices 10 (@15 cents per ton on July 1 and author- ized a production of 3,250,000 tons dur- ing that month. So far as the coal mar- ket is concerned, the demand has been ; only monerate and the situation scarcely ; Warrants this further marking up of | prices, unless it be that the advance is ; expected to stimulate the movements of |buyers. With respect to the general | trade movement, there has been no im- |} portant change since the early part of ithe week. Dry goods have been quiet, | the demand for iron has become less act- jive and furnacemen are showing rather |more anxiety to make sales. Refined sugar has ruled dull with an easier tend- ency and coffee is unsettled, with prices tending downward on account of the easier feeling reflected from Rio. Spec- | ulation in railroad securities and produce has been of moderate proportions and the money market has ruled firmer on account of the semi-annual payments that fall due next week, and the firmer tendency of money abroad has resulted in an advance of the Bank of England rate of discount. -_- > > Interceding for Pork. Adam Clark, in returning thanks at the table of another, made use of the follow- jing significant and pertinent words: ‘“‘Lord, bless these vegetables and this | } i» * of | fruit and bread; and, if thou canst bless ; under the gospel what thou didst curse junder the law, bless this swine’s flesh | also.?? _> & —_> VISITING BUYERS. RR Perkins, Boyne City AJ White, Bass River B J Robertson, Breedsville L Cook, Bauer Geo A Hawley & Co, Geo P Stark, Cascade Breedsville Nagler & Beeler, Caledonia E E Coons, Fennville G M Hartwell,Cannonsburg N Bouma, Fisher F L Heath, Hastings Eli Runnels, Corning JN Wait, Hudsonville H Morley, Cedar Springs G@ Ten Hoor, Forest Grove | John Gunstra, Lamont Carrington & North, Trent | Downs & Sack, Kalkaska_ ES Botsford, Dorr | Delmore Hawkins,Hawkins W N Hutchinson, Grant 8 G Isaman, East Jordan LM Wolf, Hudsonville | b F Knapp, Sebewa Den Herder & Tanis, | B Voorhorst, Overisel Vriesland | Dr WS Hart, Lake Odessa N W Wiley, White Cloud Sisson & Lilly Lumber Co, C C Darling, Sparta Lilly Cole & Chapel, Ada CA Barnes, Otsego Geo Lane, Coopersville RE Busk, Morley Barry & Co., Rodney Hessler Bros., Rockford A Bilz, Spring Lake the easier tendency of corn, while the fluc- | THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. NEW MARK FOR HAVANAS. The Use of the Cuban Label Likely to Begin on Sept. 1. From the New York Sun. It was announced recently that after July 1 next all cigars imported from Havana would be guaranteed by aspecial stamp placed upon the boxes by the Cuban manufacturers. Suchastamp has been agreed on by the united Cuban man- ufacturers. It bears the seal of the King- dom of Spain and the seal of the City of Havana, besides the signatures of the President, Vice-President and Secretary of the Cigar Manufacturers’ Union of Havana. This label will be issued to none who are not members of the union, and attempts to use it improperly or to imitate it will be prosecuted vigorously with the sanction of the Spanish Govern- ment. New York importers have been using all possible pressure to have the date on which the use of the stamp begins post- poned. The trade believes that they will succeed. The importers are heartily in favor of the label, but they are not prepared for it now, on account of the McKinley bill. That measure proposes an increase in the duties on tobacco that amounts to about $2 a thousand cigars, and importers all over the country, fear- ful that it will become a law, have been laying ina big stock of cigars. They have represented to the Havana Union that it would be unfair to discredit these advance importations, by putting side by side with them cigars of exactly the same grade in boxes carrying the stamp. Word is expected before the end of the week that the Union has postponed the date, and there is reason to believe that the label will be first used on Sept. 1. —_ > <—-- Trouble with the Safe. “There are many amusing incidents connected with our business,’’ said a safe manufacturer one day to a reporter of a Boston paper. ‘It is to beexpected that in the ordinary course of events circum- stances will arise when a safe will have to be opened by an expert. Locks, like any other piece of mechanism, are not infallible. The best of them are liable to fail at times through some slight de- fect in manufacturing, same as the main- spring of the most valuable watch may give out unexpectedly. Not long agoa firm wanted aman to fix their safe. It was open, but they could not shut the door far enough to throw the bolts. The man went to the place, and after a brief examination saw a penny resting on one of the bottom flanges. Taking this off, the door shut and locked all right. It is forgotten how much it cost the firm to have the man go to their place and pick up that little coin, but it was enough to prevent its being repeated, no doubt. A similar case happened recently. We were sent for at about the close of bus- iness hours to see what was the trouble with one of our safes. The bolts would not throw far enough to turn the lock. The result was the finding of a cloth button in the lower bolt hole. This re- moved, all was right. “Some years ago we had delivered a new set of vault doors toa bank about 200 miles away. Just before they were ready to occupy their new quarters we had a telegram to send aman at once. The bolts of the outer door would not throw far enough to lockit. Our man went, and this is what he found: The bank officers had fitted in a board for the tread of the vestibule, but had omitted to bore holes in it to allow for the throw of the bolts. An auger and ten minutes’ labor made everything all right, but made that piece of board a rather ex- travagant luxury. Epicurean like, we have reserved the best for the last. For | fear this may reach the eyes of the hero of the incident, I will substitute for his correct address that of Calais, Me. It was not a thousand miles from there. The letter read to come at once and open a safe, as there were important docu- ments wanted for immediate use. With his kit of tools, our man took the next train and arrived on the following even- ing. It proved to be an old-fashioned safe, with a large key lock. ‘There,’ said the man, ‘is the safe. The lock has been working harder and harder for weeks, until now I am locked out. I am inahurry to have it opened. Never mind the damage, if you will only break into it in short order.’ Our expert took the key and tried it, but it refused to work. He then took a small wire and picked out half a thimbleful of dirt and lint from the key, tried it again, and a better working lock was never seen. ‘How muchis your bill?’ As this in- volved a trip to and from Calais of about 600 miles, and time and expense in pro- portion, he replied, ‘$40.’ Taking a roll of bills from his pocket, he said: ‘That is satisfactory, on conditions. Does anyone in the place know your business here ?’ The reply was, ‘No one.’ ‘All right, then; get out by the next train, and keep mum, for I would gladly pay $100 rather than have any of my friends know that I was fool enough to go to Boston for a man to pick the dirt out of my key.’ ”’ — oo - Good Words Unsolicited. N. B. Blain, dry goods, Lowell: ‘“‘Got to have gy —— 8 Fire Works—Immense line. PutTNAM CAnpy Co. FOR SALE, WANTED, ETC. ce Advertisements will be inserted under this head for two cents a word the first insertion and one cent a word for each subsequent insertion. No advertise- ment taken for less than 25 cents. Advance payment. BUSINESS CHANCES, Bp STOCK—IN THE LIVELY VILLAGE OF AX Chelsea, a stock of groceries and fixtures; a paper takes all my time; $800 required. Wm. Emmert, Chelsea, Mich. 57 OR SALE—STOCK OF GROCERIES AND FIXTURES, splendid location; good reasons for selling. For particulars, address No. 58, care Tradesman. 58 AKERY, RESTAURANT AND ICE CREAM PARLOR; $4,000 business last year; price $600; good reason for selling. W. M. Smith, Box 382, St. Johns, Mich. 56 OR SALE—STOCK OF GROCERIES, BOOTS, SHOES, hats and caps, together with store fixtures, which will inventory about $1,200; must be cash; store may be rented cheap Herbert Brown, Prairieville, Barry county, Mich. 53 ve SALE—STO.K OF HARDWARE FOR CASH; business established 20 years. Address Lock box 368, Charlotte, Mich. 54 1 PLENDID OPPORTUNITY TO RENT STORE—RARE chance for opening a successful business in Sag- inaw, east side; handsome store, 25x117; building three stories; splendid location on center of principal busi- ness street in city. Max Havenrich, Saginaw, E. 8. Mich, 55 VOR SALE—TWO WHEELS, UPRIGHT AND PRESS, used in manufacture of excelsior, for sale cheap. Donker & Zuist, 216 Elizabeth St.,Grand Rapids. 51 OR SALE—AT A GREAT BARGAIN, A FIRST-CLASS water power, fully developed, with ten acres of land; good house, barn and other out buildings. For particulars, address E. B. Martin, Reed City, Mich. 50 LS Tippin MARKET FOR SALE—DOING GOOD BUSI- eo ness; to a practical man a good chance. W.H Davis, Elk Rapids, Mich. 32 OR SALE— GROCERY STOCK AND FIXTURES consisting of shelving, counters and complete set of grocery tools; will sellcheap. Also wanted to buy for spot cash a stock of dry goods, clothing, boots and shoes, men’s furnishing goods, etc. H. P. Whipple, South Boardman, Mich. 49 ANTED—I HAVE SPOT CASH TO PAY FOR A general or grocery stock; must be cheap. Ad- dress No. 26, care Michigan Tradesman. 26 OR SALE—STORE, DRUG STOCK AND FIXTURES, including postoffice fixtures, for sale on easy rms, owing to ill health; only drug store in town, situated in center of fine fruit section, Address Dr. 8. J. Koon, Lisbon, Mich. 4 HELP WANTED. ANTED—CLERK IN GROCERY STORE; GOOD penman. Address Lock box 1123, Cadillac, —" V ANTED—A GOOD TINNER, GIVE EXPERIENCE and references. Address A. W. Gammer & Co., Box 10, Coloma, Mich. 25 SITUATIONS WANTED. \ ANTED—POSITION BY A YOUNG REGISTERED pharmacist of good habits. No. 59, care Michi- gan Tradesman. 59 MISCELLANEOUS, YO AGENTS WISHING AN ELEGANT SIDE LINE, which will more than pay their running expenses, we will on receipt of $1.25 send the outfit. Gringhuis’ Itemized Ledger Co., No. 28 Canal St., Rooms 15 and 16, Telephone 388, Grand Rapids, Mich. 45 OR SALE—ONE MILLION FEET OF HEMLOCK bill stuff in lots of ten thousand feet or more. For prices write Walter N. Kelley, Traverse City, Mich. 33 A BOLISH THE PASS BOOK AND SUBSTITUTE THE Tradesman Coupon, which is now in use by over 5,000 Michigan merchants—all of whom are warm in praise of its effectiveness. Send for sample order, which will be sent prepaid on receipt of $1. The Tradesman Company, Grand Rapids. ee gr i OF TWO KINDS OF COUPONS FOR RE _ tailers will be sent free to any dealer who wiil write for them to the Sutliff Coupon Pass Book Co., Albany, N. Y. 564 How to Keep a Store. By Samuel H. Terry. >_> Purely Personal. Heman G. Barlow is Bishop Barlow from this time on. c. C. Moulton, the Muskegon produce dealer, was in town Saturday. B. Voorhorst, general dealer at Over- isel, was in town last Wednesday. A. C. Adams, buyer for R. E. Busk, the Morley grocer, was in town Monday. S. G. Isaman, the East Jordan general dealer, was in town a couple of days last week. C. N. Rapp has engaged with the trand Rapids Fruit and Produce Co. as salesman. C. C. Darling, the Sparta grocer, was in town Monday, for the first time in} over a year. M. E. Downs, of the firm of Downs &| .. Sack, meat dealers at Kalkaska, is in| & town for a few days. Miss Maggie Esler; invoice clerk for | Lemon & Peters, has gone to Canada for | a fortnight’s visit with friends. R. R. Perkins, the Boyne City general dealer, was in town last Thursday, on his way home from Milwaukee. Ed. Telfer is a blooming bachelor pro tem., his wife and children having gone to New York State for the summer. C. M. Woodard, formerly engaged in general trade at Kalamo, was in town several days last week. He may con- clude to locate here. Capt. H. N. Moore and L. T. MeCrath went to Chicago Saturday, where they | are spending several days in pursuit of business and pleasure. Miss Lena Heinzman, for some time past stenographer for the Olney & Jud- son Grocer Co., has taken a similar posi- tion for the Bissell Carpet Sweeper Co. S. M. Frost, formerly with the Ball- Barnhart-Putman Co., but more recently in the employ of E. J. Herrick, has en- gaged in the grocery business at Newaygo. Delmore Hawkins, general dealer at Hawkins, was in town last week. He reports a better feeling among the farm- ers of his section, owing to the encourag- ing condition of the crops. Frank A. Howig, formerly engaged in business at Mancelona, and at one time a contributor to The TRADESMAN, was in town last week on his way from Big Rapids, where he had been spending a week with friends. He has closed out his business at Wayland, N. Y., and con- templates locating at Sioux City, Lowa. <> -o-<——__—__—— Vermontville—Lincoln A. Lemmon has sold his grocery stock to T. G. Cain. DISSOLUTION NOTICE. The copartnership heretofore existing between Cc. N. Rapp and C. B. Metzger, under the firm name of the Grand Rapids Fruit and Produce Co., is this day dissolved by mutual consent. Cc. B. Metzger has assumed all liabilities of the firm, and to him should be paid all accounts their due. ©. W. MAP. C. B. METZGER. Grand Rapids, June 27, 1890. Embossed Cards, PictUre Advertising Cards, Advertising Folders, Having a lot of the above goods, consisting of several thousand of different designs, we offer the cards much less than our usual prices. The Tradesman Company, GRAND RAPIDS, THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN, HIRTH & KRAUSE, HMEADQUARTERS Ussett Sho Porpoise Shoe Laces in light, medium FOR Polish, Buttons, Laces, and heavy. arisian Leather Reviver, 9 Glycerine Leather Reviver, ‘‘Rubberine’ a waterproof dressing. We carry 15 distinet shoe dressings and a complete line of Shoe Store Supplies. Send us | your orders. The New, Simple Way for Bookkeeping. Have you Gringhuis’ Itemized Ledger ? If not, send at once for sample sheet and price list, for time is money, as the above book will more than pay for itself inside of two See what the bookkeeper of Keen & Stedman, hardware dealers at Elkhart, Ind., says of the ledger: months. Bros. Gents—I purchased one of your 240-page item ized ledgers over a month ago and I cannot speak too highly of it. We have found it very eonvenient in making settlements, and itis so simple that any of the clerks can understand it, as well as the person who keeps the books. Yours resp., H. J. Bostwick. We have hundreds of other testimonials from persons who highly recommend the ledger. Office at 28 Canal street, Grand Rapids, Rooms 15 and 16. Telephone 38s. Bicycles, Tricycles, Velocipedes General Sporting Goods 81 SOUTH DIVISION ST., Nt We are now ready to make contracts for the season of 1890. Correspondence solicited. GRAND RAPIDS. [ Established 1780.| any of Walter Baker & Co.’s Chocolate and Cocoa Prep- arations. These preparations have stood the test of public ap- proval for more than one hundred years, and are the acknowledged standard of purity and excellence. We respectfully call your attentino to the fact that we carry the most stock of Michigan. complete seeds in Western Send for our wholesale price list and catalogue before buying Clover, Timothhi, Red Top, Kte,, Ete, ONION SKTS, In fact, everything n our line at lowest market values. Agents for A. G. Spalding & Bro.’s Sporting and Athletic Goods and American Powder Co.’s Powder. We have on hand a complete line of Columbia. Tietor and other cheaper bicycles, also a splen did assortment of Misses’ Tricycles, Children’s Velocipedes and small Safety Bicycles. E. G. Studley, 4 Monroe St., Call and see them or send for large, illustrated cata GRAND RAPIDS logue. Brown's Seed se GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. DO YOU NEED AN Engraving of Your Store In advertising your business ? If so, The Tradesman Company is glad tosend samples and quote prices. DEMINS. Dry ‘Goods. Prices Current. Amoskeeg......-.-- WUAiSalPrey oes ess oon-e- ay 9 oz. "14% Lancaster........ UNBLEACHED COTTONS. _ brown 13 Law rence, 9 oe 13% __ Tae P. ot EP Atlantic A.. . 7 |Clifton CCC........ 6% Andover. ..........-. ~~ . 2a oe We'll abolish competition, - . - 634) Arrow Brand 5 Everett, blue.....- 12 a No. 280. >: With all its wasteful losses, ie +S | “= Wee Wiese. 634 brown. ....12 No. .---10% We'll smash the politician, “s — .... po. OMI - ee, GINGHAMS. The heelers and the bosses; ~ 2 53) Full Yard White. .... o% Gienarven.... ..-.-- 6% | Lancaster, staple. _- 6% No one shall be compelled to work Amory... - . @q|Honest Width....... 6x | Lancashire.......... 64 | ” fancies .... 7 For more than half a minute, Are hery Bunting.. - 414 Bartiond A ......- 5 Normandis.......-. 7% © Normandie 8 And he who should attempt to shirk Beaver Dam A A... 53%| Madras cheese cloth 6%; | Renfrew Dress...... WY ¢|Westbrook........:- 8 Will find here’s nothing in it; Blackstone O, 32.... 5 {Noibe R............. 5% | Toil du Nord... .10@10% ee 10 Then, asthe next step toward a state Sack Boek ........ 7 (Our Level Best. ... 8 Amoskeag ce oes 6% | York Ce ee 6% Of absolute perfection, Beet AL. i ST 6% ane 10%|Hampton..... ...--- 6% Each couple shall be free to mate Chapman chees 33 Ki P eaet.. 10... et Pee... ..--- 844|Windermeer.... ..-.-. 5 By natural selection; | Comet. 2 er Se 6%%|Cumberland.... . And there are no good reasons why | Dwight Star......... W% Top of the Heap.... 7 | Warwick.... ...... 8%|Essex...........-... 4% eee eee by | BLEACHED COTTONS. CARPET WARP. i = S fa nots 2 S€ASONS, DJ i io Peerless, whi 84|Pee pred... .2 A chanee in the centh’s axia. | Amsburg ... 7 | GI en Mills. oe 7 Peerless, white......1844|Peerless colc a | Blackstone AAS = iGol« A eee (4 ee aa ae a | peass A............ 44/Green Ticket....... 814 Valier C 16% How a “Ringer” Got Left. | Cleveland .......... 7 |Great Falls.......... 614 | Amoskeag......... -17 [Valley City ......---- 2 : il " | Cabot 74%|Hope war | leemeony..... ...... 161 some - eee teed ae o 16% One of our boys was over in the Mohawk | © —s ot. % eee ae 6% oe or aaheaae 1u@ EM isons sce %») |Pacific.. aga . Pe cha owe wade LPEES. 2 os @ < : pa Valley one day, and on that same day a} Dwight Anchor..... 9. |King Phillip........ 7a; | American........-.- i couple of chaps came into a village on a| shorts. 8%/ OF..... 7% ne ne. “ i , sows T > were drivi eee. 6 |Lonsdale C wnhaie: .10% } Clark’s Mile End... .45 oor 6......, -... e é x ) mi 2 , . a ~ ning ce - #ee ° j . —_ —— _ CO 7 |Lonsdale...... ._ 2 8i4 Coats’, J. & P....... 45 | Marshall O.... 88 a horse which could have fooled no one | parwell...2........ 7%|Middlesex...... @5 | Holyoke...........-. 244) but a hayseed. Any one posted on the | Fruit of the Loom.. % No Name............ 74 KNITTING COTTON. points of a trotter would have put him | aaa eae iol gi bi ae tg ne ou i _ White. Colored.| White. Colored. down as good for less than three min-| Fruitofthe Loom %. 8 * Pride of the West...12. = = a — = 7 .-o 43 utes. This was in the olden days, when | Fairmount.......... 44 |Rosalind............ oo. 8 mit i... 44 a horse showing a clip of 2:50 was looked | Full Value.......... 634 Sunlight.......-..... ori 12.......38 41 j* 20.......0 45 : : | Geo. Washington... 8i4/Vinyard............. 8% upon as a marvel. | ia oh iE — a . we The pe ars foun e usual crowd ¢ r ee ere) on _| Slater..........--.-- (Washington.......-. rhe I : _ vind , id th — sn wd - Cee. 3. cc. %%|Dwight Anchor..... 8% | White Star......... 4%, ee 4% the village tavern, and it didn’t take ae 7%| oe a 4% Lockwood. ae 434 them two hours to get up a match with | UNBLEACHED CANTON FLANNEL. Newmarket......... 4%4|Wood Bowe. wees eens 44 the boss trotter of the neighborhood. It | Tremont N : 54%4(M Middlesex No. . 2 Edwards..........-. 4%|Brunswick ......... 44 was best two in three for $50, and the | Hamilton N.-.---... - 6%) ~_ oe ea Ha il . a a a i 2... Pireman...... -. Yo|T W ee es la 2234 tin-wagon horse won both heats in 2:55. | middlesex AT...... 8 e wae lieataaee... |... 74 | FT.. a lt was evidently a put-up job to skin the | - ze . +“ 6...) [ieee erz........ 3 i ce, eee...:. oe . “ce Y, oF r late % 2k e rusties, and, as they were headed our | Ma. 25.... 3 Nameiess....... Buckeye oe ee 32% fav. we determine »adv for them. | RLEACHED CANTON FLANNEL. ae FLANNEL. way, we determined to be ready for them. | paniiton N....-..-. 7%4|Middlesex A A...... 11 | Red & Blue, plaid..40_ Grey 8 me 17% We sent a hundred miles after a trottier, | widdiesex PT......8 | “ Ban eaee a2 | tinion B...... .... Seurwestern W io... 20. 18% seraped our dollars together, and the day | 7 . ; cee 9 ao A oa Se 18% > R Roane eke sy — se 7. mar | r ZA...... 9 ' ea 17% | 6 oz Western. i | uehing A EE...... 2 > » > 1 r sn _ ddlers ae ‘aye _ The oe | _ ry... 10% ss 5... 16 eS 291,|Manitoba........... Wy a. iene . > ped- | drawing manure with a cart. — ie ped- | ee DOMET FLANNEL. dlers arrived at about 11 o’clock, and | Hamilton ..........8 {Nameless...........20 | Nameless ..... 8 @ 9% Leese 9 @10% after dinner, as weallsat on the veranda, | ft seee ee eeeeee DP cece eee 25 ..--- 8%@10 *| ce 12% . . | L “cs 6 one of them carelessly inquired: SE Seda — ae sai a CANVASS AND PADDING. sii “Got anything in hoss flesh to brag of | Nameless... ae . Toe oe ee oe here?”’ CS 18 _ oe. ime oa 1014/15 15 15 “One purty fair hoss,’’ replied the vil- | CORSET JEANS. 11% 11% 1114)17 17 17 ° | ago ind or ° 9 © 9 lage cooper, who had a dreadfully inno- | Biddeford.........-- 6 |Naumkeag satteen.. 7% | 12% 12% 1244120 20 20 a his fatherly face ” Brunswick. .... .... 6% Rockport. . -- 6% DUCK cape ag oo eo PRINTS. Severen, 8 0z........ 9%| Ww est Point, 8 0z....10% an he got | Allen, staple.. - 5i| Merrim’ck shirtings. 4% | Mayland, 8 07. ta 10% 10 oz....12% “Wall. he’s cleaned ’em so fur.’’ oo. feacy........ Oe “ Reppfurn . 8% | Greenwood, 7% oz. 9%! Ray —. ok... 13% “é ee 2 ete al) . robes. — | Pacific fancy. ao Greenwood, 8 oz. "41%! Star — “Our old hoss does a mile fairly well.” |, oriean fancy... 6 | Soe 6% WADDINGS. Yes? : Americanindigo.... 6 |Portsmouth robes... 6 | white. doz...... _ 25 |Per bale, 40 doz....87 00 ‘“‘And, just for the fun of the thing, we | American shirtings 4% |Simpson mourning.. 6% | (olored. doz... | S stimes tr i ” | Arnold _ 6%| C greys ...... 6% ere. SS him. long cloth B. 10% | « — solid black. 6% pea nusiae me Yes? ce x 4,|Washington indigo. 6 Slater, Tron Cross... 8 |Pawtne — 10% “Can’t we get up a go?’’ es cloth 7 a “ Turkey robes.. 7% ; Red Cross. ee UNGIC........--++-- : | gold seal 10%} “ India robes....7%| ‘< Best .....---- 10%|Bedford.... .... .... 10% ‘‘Wall, our hoss is no cheap animal.|; ,, SSS" .-.-- iL ’ “ Best AA. ....12%lValley City......... 10% i. i i Turkey red. "10%! plain r ‘ky : 4 814 C auan We’d want to make it a hundred, at} Berlin solids...... Bul "10 CORSETS. least.”’ | on bine... ... Gr “ Ottoman a ur- Coraline............09 00/Wonderful .... .... 4 75 ‘Wo? ‘ . ake it $250.’ | - “~ oe .... C0) ere... 6 Sehsiines......... § peeeeeeom.. ........ 4 75 We'd rathe r make it $250. © ocheco aey...... 6 |Martha Washington " SEWING SILK. In ten minutes we had the money up} madders... 6 Turkey red %..... 7% | Corticelli, doz.......85 {Corticelli knitting, and the race agreed to. We had no track, | Eddystone fancy... 6 (Martha Washington twist, doz. a per %oz ball...... 30 is a “as ‘ , | Hamilton fency. ... 64) Turkey red........ 9% 50 yd, doz. .42%} but the highway wa: broad and smooth, staple .... 5%| |Riv erpoint robes.... 5 HOOKS a RYES—PER GRoss. and it was to bea mile straightaway. | Mane hester fancy. 6 |Windsorfancy...... ee No 1 Bk & Ww hite. = ce 4 Br k & White..15 The peddlers brought in a sulky they new era. 6% «gold ‘ticket i ..20 ° cr, ot ; sc ae 9 ‘ a“ on, had left just out of town, our horse was Merrimack D fancy. 6%) indigo blue....... 10% 3 oR iz a 10 25 provided with another, and every man, | 4s nockeag AC A. 13 IAC A 19% | No2-20,MC....... 50 "No ie 40 woman and child in that town turned Hamilton eae hae a ike Se 45 " The race was square a i a... irk oe i. ‘OTTON TAPE a out The race was square up and up,| =| ee ISwift River. 7i, | No 2 White & BI k.. 12 [No § White & BI’k..20 and our horse got the first heat by three | 5. er Tle ema eee 0 eee 4 10 “ 23 ee Ne s | ee ih - 23 good lengths. Wesaw that the peddlers | pirst Prize..........11%/Warren. one: =< 8 i° = " ee were puzzled and anxious, but they had | COTTON DRILL. No2 o— Nos... 26 sand and each put up his watch for $20 | Atlanta, D.......... 6|Stark........ ae uo oe ae aca ay : earl ae * more. It was a fair, even start on the a a a A on eee ea NEEDLES—PER 2m. i 20. 4 2 -e Was eve a | a nas ce an ca ll cua ae eg i ree. 1 S0i/Steambeat.... ...... econd heat, and the pace was even for a | SATINES. Crowely's....... ....4 Bye Eyed.......... 150 quarter of a mile. Then our horse began | Simpson... ....-.-. 20 jimperial........ .... 10% | Marshall's...........1 6 drawing away, and when he went under; “— ..-.-------- i ae x. oo. ~~ | =r a 1 OIL CLOTH. “ss — Sh i i : Tha | “ ie 5 Ce 10% 15 -4....22 64... 355 4...10 64.2 the string he was thirty feet ahead. The | (o.cne9 002277" 10%} os cao 3 101 peddlers gave up the stakes, sat down by | themselves and had a talk, and then the spokesman finally moved over to where | P. STEKETEE & SONS the cooper stood and said: e 9 ‘“‘We see through it and we can’t squeal. a As for your getting an old ‘ringer’ to} WHOLESALE match ours we haven’t any fault to find, but what harrows up our souls and makes | ‘ us long for rest beyond the grave is the idea that we were taken in and done for by such a benign old cuss as you seemed i to be, but ain’t! I'll tie both feet t and | one hand and fight you for the hoss and | we wagon. What Many Say. | Lawns, Challies, White Goods, Nainsook “Going away ?” and Embroideries. Outing Cloths--All Kinds. “Nay, nay.” “Why, pray 2” ‘New Line Umbrellas and Parasols, Summer ‘*‘Iee bill to pay !’ | " . OE eee nell coneneee ‘Gloves and Mitts. Weareselling Hammocks Grand Haven—J. J Baker’s safe was! .- blown open by burglars last Wednesday | in all grades. night and $25 in cash taken. The bur- | Agents for Georgia and Valley City Bags. Wadding, Twines, Batts. glar or burglars piled sacks of flour in| front of thes alevel-Heaed - Business Men Use Coupons and put their Business on a CASH BASIS. We are the largest manufacturers of Coupons in this country and solicit a trial of either our ‘‘Tradesman’’ or “Superior” brands. Note quotations in Grocery Price Current. THE TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids. Bunting } | Muslin d | § Chas. A. Coye, 11 PEARL STREET. PEST ee SIX-CORD Spool Cotton WHITE, BLACK AND COLORS, Hand and Machine Use. 1 FOR SALE BY i P. STEKETEE & SONS Voigt, Herpolsheimer & Co, © Importers and Jobbers of Staple and Fancy Dry Goods Manufacturers of Shirts, Pants, Overalls, Ete, | Complete Spring Stock now ready for inspection. Chicago and Detroit prices guaranteed. 7 48, 50 and 52 Ottawa St., front of the safe, to break the foree of] 99 Monee and 10, 12, 14, 16 & 18 Fountain Sts, GRAND RAPIDS, GRAND RAPIDS, - - MICH. ea ee THE err TRADES! MAN. HARDWARE. Countermanding Orders. From the Iron Age. From a Western hardware man we have the following on countermanding orders for goods which doubtless brings out some points as yet untouched upon in the discussion of this matter : “You have published letters from the manufacturers, and doubtless will have something from the jobbers, showing how they are abused. I may be anticipating, but we retailers are not so much to blame as you will be lead to suppose we are. In the first place we are taught by the traveling man that we have a perfect rigbt to cancel any order up to the time of shipment. This is clearly brought out and impressed upon our mind when we are so earnestly solicited to place an order for future delivery. In fact, the salesman seems to consider no promised inducement too great to make to secure the order, except his limit in price. Prices are guaranteed, and any decline in prices at time of shipment will be credited to our account. Sometimes there is a little sub rosa discount which he gives us the advantage of as a particular friend. There is a possibility that among the many varieties of goods of the same class that will be offered before the sea- son arrives we may see some that to us have more points of excellence than those we have placed our orders for. We are fixed on that class of goods unless we see something else we like better, and have placed our order to protect ourselves. At the same price and on the same con- ditions we are liable to give our order for the line we prefer the most, as al- most everyone has instructions to ‘‘meet prices.’”’ We see nothing dishonorable in such a course for us merchants, because with an understanding of this kind the order was given. It is one of the results which competition seems to have made necessary. We retailers have the same experience. A party orders something we do not keep regularly in stock. It is ordered, and when it comes he has changed his mind about wanting it. He has been a good customer in the past, and it would not do to push him and make him pay for it; he knows, too, that in the future his dollars will be as acceptable to me as those of anyone else, and soit goes. We wonder if our experience is different from others in these respects.”’ 2 such a law, wisely and righteously en- P. of 1. ao. | foreed, any merchant having the milk of| A. & O. Brow, late of Leland, have | do was | in | } has | | our State prisons would be considerably | | severe fine and term of imprisonment for d ; . ee FOr their best trade away. Sayers is a the offense of declaring a fictitious divi- ' J ee dend. France is evidently behind the schemer, but he has schemed once too times, or else we are. The practice of | many. He does not belong to our B. M. A.”’ declaring and — idends with bor-| A Bellaire correspondent writes: ‘‘Our rowed money has become so common in | : ; |p, I. store here, which was run by this country as to attract no more than | ’ establishing | combinations which extinguish their cor- | porate activity and responsibility. The utter failure of the carpenters’ strike in Detroit and the non-success of | the carvers’ strike in Grand Rapids should | serve as a warning to workingmen every- that nearly always unsuccessful and usually end in disaster. where harsh measures are The amount of wages lost to the two classes during their voluntary idleness is enormous, sufficient, in fact, to maintain the strikers months. comfortably for LTT A commercial crash in Italy has been | expected for months, and its ad- vent still appears to be awaited with dis- tinet It over-taxation some apprehension. is not merely a of in or even in the whole of Italy, though both question tome, of these have contributed to bring about | the present perilous position of affairs; | but ever since the dispute with France | concerning che renewal of the commer- cial treaties, Italian trade, which had hitherto found so excellent an outlet in France, has been severely crippled. But of late, leading Italian statesmen have recognized that, whatever the benefits supposed to be derived from joining the Triple Alliance, they could not afford to permanently alienate France; therefore, steps have been taken, within the past few months, for bringing about a rap- | the two It is to be hoped that some ar- prochement between ments. | time |residence at some public institution at | the expense of the State. govern- | lof now reputed respectable citizens. was only recently that the head of a large human kindness flowing in his soul can as suecessful a_ business the shrewd and unprincipled san. Don’t you think so? Very respectfully, GIDEON NOEL. opened a P. of I. store at Maple City. Sterling & Co., of Stanton, follows: ‘“‘Please remove our name from the list of P. of I. dealers, as our contract has run out and will not be renewed by 9 as dealer write as >.> — Fictitious Dividends. Were the law in France in relation to the payment of fictitious dividends in force in this country, the social status of us. Kalamazoo Tel- merehants begin to some unpleasantness in doing business with some of the members of the P. of L. organization.”’ A Sherwood correspondent writes: “Sayers & Lipes have contracted with the P. of I. Lodge here and it has driven Scotts correspondence egraph: “Our perience ex- elevated by the influx of a large number It his a with to in France, directors, together were sentenced company other Schoolcraft & Nash, has met with some changes, as Schooleraft bought Nash out | and run the store alone for a few weeks. He has now sold out to J. Childs & Co. and there is now no P. L. store here.’’ Vieksburg correspondence Kalamazoo Telegraph: *“‘A Patron of Industry from near Parkville was town the first of | last week, figuring on the price of wool | | The Commission Defied. passing notice, and it is to be feared that were the French law in force, very many stocks which are now sustained by a process of that kind, in order that present holders may unload on favorable terms, would soon seek their natural level, al- though their promoters might at the same be forced to take up a temporary in twine, and brought his own ten-foot pole | | to the Although the Inter-State Commerce —o twine, that he might | | Commission decided, some time ago, that | know exactly the number of feet ina | i - + the free cartage arrangement of the} o of the stuff. .P. Lock was a prosperous harness oo at Charlotte, enjoying a lucrative | trade and employing several men. D., G. H. & M. Railway, as conducted in | Grand Rapids, was contrary to the law, ithe company continues to favor its cus- | In an tomers, the same as in the past, thus | levil hour, he consented to contract with snapping its fingers in the faces of the | the Patrons of Industry. That was) commission. jabout six months ago. He is now out of | It is understood that the Grand Trunk | system propose to contest the ruling of | the in an attempt is | made to enforce it, and will carry the | matter to the court of last resort. | by Geo. Mosier, the Cloverdale merchant to gain a livelihood. Hastings Banner: advertising columns will be found the announcement Commission ase ‘In our a it the Patrons of Industry. assigns are that, so far trade are proven able.’ The reasons he as himself and his the contract has ‘unsatisfactory and unprofit- Effect of Immersion on Timber. “T notice one thing,’’ says an observ- ant manufacturer, ‘‘and that is that hard- wood logs, especially oak, that have been placed in the water immediately after cutting and allowed to thoroughly soak, concerned, make brighter lumber, with less tend. | entered into the contract in good faith ency to sap stain, than that from logs | and has adhered to it honorably. The 6 are af ¢ a P for sever?¢ | : . that are le ft on the ground for several | Banner has all along insisted that a months. I find, also, that in green logs, | if sawed immediately after cutting, and | 4) 49 per cent ad Sie bs the lumber is thoroughly steamed pre- 1 ae | : ; ig " a Sahar Sa agg paratory to placing it in the dry kiln, the | : rege ca tapi not dind the members of same results will be obtained, greatly oe annes te trade with him, : enhancing the value of the lumber for eae tee: om he o nek Gene See fine finishing purposes. few ss on the square. Mr. Mosier a | fourth dealer in Barry county who has Fourth of July goods of all kinds. Putnam Canpy Co. or profitable business under a P. contract.”’ of i. | business and has gone back to farming | , | his diet of his withdrawal from his contract with | No one questions that Mr. Mosier | dealer who signs a contract to sell goods | abso- | must find it | is the) | found that he could not do a satisfactory | SPEAKING OF ADVERTISING. It is acommon remark: ‘‘The knowl- edge and application of electricity is in its infaney.”? Is thereaman who can dispute the statement that the remark applies with equal force to advertising? Certainly no one would do so who has made advertising a study. The adver- tising expert that the simile is a fair one; that the prevalent ignorance of theory and successful application of elec- tricity and advertising, involving the productive possibilities of both, are alike, as neither ean be fully comprehended. The average man sees that motion and light are created; he cannot define the process by which electricity is made to act. The same man sees the results, sometimes profitable, sometimes not, of advertising, but he cannot tell specifically why good or bad results follow—why one advertisement is effective and another not. He will say, off-hand, that an adver- tisement in the Sunday issue of a daily paper is more effective than in any other issue of the week. Sometimes he is right, He argues that the Sunday paper is larger and the people have more | time to read on that day. Does he read the paper more thoroughly Sunday than on any other day ? Think amoment. Whois it that berates the Sunday paper for being so volum- inous, for having such a “raft of adver- tising?”? Whoisit complains at there being such a mass of reading matter that | he ean only find time on Sunday to ‘skim it?’ In what day’s issue is it that he has missed seeing some matter of news, of which he would never have known had | not a friend referred to it? The Sunday And is it probable he will take to reading advertisements when he has only time to ‘‘skim’’ the reading matter? Hardly. In expressing the opinion that the Sunday issue is the best | for advertising purposes he simply voices common opinion on a matter to which he | has given little or no thought. Suecess- ful business men profit by discovering | the errors of common opinion. Our friend has probably outgrown the knows is } often wrong. | j | issue, generally. habits of his grandfather, who read every hand-bill that offered. Our friend despises hand-bills and even throws unsealed en- velopes, bearing the tell-tale 1-cent stamp, into the basket. That advertising dodge has earmarks, and he recognizes them. The 2-cent stamp will often get a cir- cular within range of his eyesight, but its fate is like its less costly brother— unless specially attractive. He is con- stantly having advertising ‘‘fakes’”’ thrust | upon him, and he wonders how long the advertiser can continue to send them. He never reads them; and he forgets that he once did, as will thousands after him. 3ut present him a newf eature, change , offer him something novel, either in the newspaper or by other methods, and his attention is attracted and he once |more becomes good advertising ground. {So it will that the individual never becomes proof against the arts of advertising. But advertising must be followed as are the arts—faithfully, persistently and |intelligently. No man is foolish enough to hope to establish a business in a day or year. It often requires a lifetime. Good goods, fair prices, courteous treat- ment of customers, and promptness, will bring trade, but one must practice the virtues of mercantile life for a consider- lable time before the public perceives be seen that the business man possesses them. ee He must persevere in that line. In the words of a leading and successful adver- tising agent, he must *‘Keep everlastingly at it.’ So with advertising. But the advertiser must also meet the publie’s wishes, note the wants of cus- tomers and deal with those wants. the public will not buy chromos, offer them oil paintings. Now the hand-bill and the standing advertisement (except in special cases) are the chromos in vertising. People will only notice novel and artistie effects or the chance to make or save a dollar. The word ‘‘Tricycles”’ in an advertisement may not attract at- tention; substituting a picture of the vehicle, surmounted by an attractive figure, may effect a sale. The word “Tricycle’’ not explain how a woman ean comfortably ride the ma- chine; the picture illustrates the comfort of the position of the rider and shows that the skirts are kept clear of the wheels and gearing. ‘‘Pears’ Soap’’ good soap; ‘‘Good morning, have you used Pears’ Soap ?’’ is more attractively advertised soap, hence it is better adver- tising. does is JOHN JONES, DEALER IN BOOTS AND SHOES, 40 Main St., Browntown, tells the public where they may procure footwear, but Jones has chance—everything else being equal—of competing against A CHILD’S KID Spring heel button boot, sizes 9 to 11, only 75 cents. Ladies’ French Kid button boot, some in very narrow widths, a stylish shoe, only $3.25. We have sold this shoe for #4. THOS. THOMPSON, 41 Main Street. Open Monday, Wednesday and Saturday evenings. Or something of a similar nature, which can be easily extended, defining particu- lar goods and giving prices. Thompson creates a want by hitting the fancy or meeting the prejudices of the possible customer. They go and look at the goods he advertises, and ten chances to one buy something that if not advertised. Jones, however, does not even get the public to his store door. He relies upon meeting the wants of the customer, but waits for the customer to suggest the want. Thompson creates the want by suggestion to the cus- tomer. And if there is any profit in trade, the fact that more customers into his store Thompson than vol- untarily go into Jones’, enables Thomp- son to both sell cheaper and make more money. Shoes brings are ap every day affair, and something that one can step into a num- ber of convenient stores in almost any town and buy, and one is liable to pur- chase at the place which attracts atten- tion, by show window or advertising, at the time one wants shoes. One does not buy diamonds, or pianos, or doorplates every month or year, and consequently will give more time and attention to the purchase. There is the instance when the widespread knowledge of a certain name or make comes into play. Who contemplates purchasing a diamond with- outthinking of Tiffany; or a piano and for- gets Chickering or some other well-known maker. One may not buy of either of these dealers, for geographical or other reasons, but a purpose has been accom- If | necessities it is different. Our shoes and | with a thin knife. no possible THE MICHIGAN TRADES plished in making one remember the firms’ names in connection with their goods. Now, although one cannot, as a rule, create immediate purchasers of diamonds or pianos by advertising, with the daily | clothing are constantly wearing out, the |flour barrel is persistently becoming empty, our palate often craves a new ad-| flavor in the cigar. Suggest the article at the right moment and you attract a cus- ltomer. Telling the man you deal in all |kinds of groceries does not suggest the | | empty flour barrel; bring your advertise- | ment of the ‘‘Buckeye’’ brand of flour, stating why itis good flour and giving the | price, under his eye, and you hit his want. | An announcement that you sell hats will | not impress | received the spring | state the difference | from last fall’s goods, and it occurs to him that he will have to get a new hat |this spring, anyway, and he will sud- jdenly comprehend how antiquated his | headgear has beceme. | Make your retail advertisement specific, land above all, ‘‘Keep everlastingly at it”? | ALLSTON C. LADD. > * > | | Suppression of the Northern Fresh | Meat Trade. The fresh meat trade of Grand Rapids, so far as the towns along the line of the | G. R. & L. are concerned, has been pretty | effectually squelched by the manner in | which the business is being handled by | that company. | quires the use of refrigerator cars to |handle the perishable freight, but, in- stead of a regular refrigerator car, an |ordinary box car is eonverted into an lice chest by the use of a few hundred pounds of ice in a manger arrangement at one end. If the cars were properly ventilated, the ice put in early in the |day and the cars permitted to lay in the shade during the heat of the day, the re- tory. As itis, the cars are allowed to remain in the hot sun all day and the ice is not putin until about an hour before the train starts for the north, so that |when the meat and vegetables are first | put in the car the temperature is nearly | that of ahot box. The warmth of the lear rapidly melts the ice, so that by the ltime it is half way to its destination all the ice has disappeared. The lack of | proper ventilation causes the vapor from the melting ice to cover everything in the | ear, so that the contents are anything but | inviting when they reach their destina- tion. A number of complaints have been made to General Freight Agent Leaven- worth—notably by Heman F. Moore, President of the Grand Rapids Packing & . Provision Co., and by John Mohrhard— but nothing has yet been done to improve the service; in fact, all complaints have been referred to Local Agent Orr, who very peremptorily informs all who ap- proach him on the subject that the ser- | vice is quite as good as the company can | afford to give under the circumstances. On account of the trade to | Grand Rapids and the inconvenience it | occasions hundreds of dealers through- lout the northern part of the State, the | attitude of the G. R. & L. officials will be |a matter of genuine regret. —_——____— >< Lemons—Good time to buy. Purnam CAnpy Co. loss of him; tell him you have just | styles in Derby hats, | in shape and brim | The warm weather re-| sults would probably be quite satisfac- | 9 Fi F ti Ss ine Frosting Sugar. For Fine Frosting and Pastry this Sugar has no equal, and only has to be used ‘to be appreciated. With it there is no trouble in making Nice, Soft, Smooth frost- | ing. No eggs, beating or cooking required; simply mix the sugar with a little | water or milk to the proper consistency, flavor to taste and spread upon the cake You ean also use, in place of milk or water, Orange, Lemon or he Syrup from any kind of Canned Fruit or Berries with most Sold by all Grocers. Warranted Pure, and manufactured by M CANDY CO., Grand Rapids, Mich, | HESTER & FOS, Manufacturers’ Agents for SAW AND GRIST MILL MACHINERY, | Pineapple juice, or t excellent results. IPUTNA SE] ATLAS ious INDIANAPOLIS. IND., U. S. A. ANUPACTURERS OF STEAM ENGINES & BOILEF = Cez-y Engines and Boilers In Stock for immediate delivery. all Gane chinery, Moulders and all kinds of Wood-Working M Saws, Belting and Oils. | And Dodge’s Patent Wood Split Pulley. Large stock kept on hand. Send for Sample Pulley and become convinced of their superiority. 44, 46 and 48 So. Division St.. GRAND RAPIDS, MICB. Planers, Matchers, Write for Prices. El. Puritano Cigar. The Finest 10 Cent bigar ON EARTH. MANUFACTURED DILWORTH BROTHERS, PITTSBURGH. BY | TRADE SUPPLIED BY I. M. CLARK & SON, A, Grand Rapids. - |. BRADDOCK, BATEMAN & CO., Bay City. Detroit. | | | T. E. BREVOORT, | 4 ls. K. BOLLES. Ss. K. Bolles & Co.; 37 CANAL ST., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. W holesale Cigar Dealers. TOSS UFPT The “TOSS UP” Cigar is nota competitor against any other 5c brands, but all 10c brands, because it is equal to any 10c cigar on the market. E. B. DIKEMAN. 6 wn” BROWN Dealers in ENGINES, BOILERS and Agricultural Fe: & SHHLER, MILL MACHINERY, Farm Machinery, Implements, Wagons and Carriages. r | | { | | a il Corner West Bridge and North Front Sts. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. 10 THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. Drugs s M edicines. State Board of Pharmacy. One Year—Geo. McDonald, Kalamazoo. Two Years—Stanley E. Parkill, Owosso. Three Years—Jacob Jesson, Muskegon. Four Years—James Vernor, Detroit. Five Years—Ottmar Eberbach, Ann Arbor President—Jacob Jesson, Muskegon. Secretary—Jas. Vernor, Detroit. Treasurer—Geo. McDonald, Kalamazoo. a tings during 1890—Star Is land, June 30 and July ; Marquette, Aug. 13 and 14; Lansing, Nov. 5 and 6. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Ass’n. President—Frank Inglis, Detroit. First Vice-President—F. M. Alsdorf, Lansing See’d Vice-President— Henry Kephart, Berrien Springs. | Third Vice-President—Jas. Vernor, Detroit. Secretary—H. J. Brown, Ann Arbor. Treasurer—Wm Dupont, Detroit. Executive Committee—C. A. Bugbee, Cheboygan; x. . Webb, Jackson; D.E. Prall, East Saginaw; Geo. Mc- | Donald, Kalamazoo; J. J. Crowley. Detroit. Next Meeting—At Saginaw, beginning third Tuesday | of September, 1890. Grand Rapids Pharmaceutical Society. President, J. W. Hayward, Secretary, Frank H. Escott. Grand —s ids Drug Clerks’ Association. President, F. D. Kipp; Secretary, W. C. Smith. Detroit Pharmaceutical Society. President, J. W. Allen; Secretary, W. F. Jackman. Muskegon Drug Clerks’ Association. President, C. 8S. Koon; Secretary, J. W. Hoyt. Nostrums for Obesity. “The number of nostrums for the re- | duction ef obesity which have been put | market during the past few the manager of a Monroe upon the months,’’ said street drug store, ‘‘is almost without | limit. Here, for instance, are four rem- | edies, all designed for this particular ail-|$ ment, and every one of them has turned into our hands for sale within the | month.”’ He placed two bottles, a pill box and atin can full of powders ina| row on the showease. They were all en- cased in neat wrappers, and every one of them had a name which suggested corpu- lency, but did not use the word fat. ‘‘All ”? said the old druggist, ‘tare claimed to be made of spe- ingredients, but they are of these remedies, quietly, cial the other. Wenever recommend them, but we have to keep them on sale, owing to the steadily increasing demand for all It is not that they are especially deleterious. They simply have the weakening effect that Epsom salts have if taken every day for Naturally, they reduce but the flesh comes right on the salts are stopped. imagine the prices the public things, when you reflect that our profit on this bottle of stuff is 60 cents. It is for $1, and I have no doubt in the world that the manufacturer clears 30 cents on every bottle.’’ —— -+- — A Large Sponge. Customer—lI want to buy asponge, but none of those are large enough. and Druggist—Sorry, madam. You want an extra large one ? Customer— Yes, I want a great big sponge. Druggist—Wait a while and the man who never buys anything of me but post- age stamps may drop in. been | nothing | . i | more than Epsom salts in one form or | TRADESMAN has taken the | useful | endangering their | A Drummer’s Dose. ‘“‘Why don’t you take that half of the ad ?”? T asked of a drummer for a Chica- go house as we were going from Kalama- zoo to Jackson on a crowded train, and the half referred to being alongside of a fairly good-looking woman. “I quit that ten years ago,’’ he replied. ‘‘Any story connected with it ?”’ “TI should smile!’ And when we had got seated in the | smoking car he began: | ‘‘About ten years ago, when my eye- teeth were still in the gums, I was going |from Cleveland to Cincinnati. There | was plenty of room inthe coach, but I | figured to get alongside a woman—a good | looker about thirty years of age. Il found |her talkative and pleasant, but after j}about half an hour and while I was pat- iting myself on the back, she turned on | me with: ““*Can you spare me $75 to-day ?” | “i laughed. |} ‘**And don’t keep me waiting,’ she | continued. | “I laughed again, although she hada | look which gave me a hint of trouble. | ***¥You either come down with the $75 |or Ill stand up here and elaim to every- | body that you are my husband, and that | you ran away and that I am bringing you back ! “7 didn’t laugh this time. she meant every word of it. 70, and I tried to bluff her. to raise arow and I’d have her arrested, |but she didn’t scare worthacent. She | was springing up to denounce me when I ; came to time.”’ “But you don’t say you gave her the | money ?”” “But Ido. I counted it out on her lap, and she put it into her pocket, and said |she guessed it would bea great moral lesson to me to mind my own business in future. Soit was. I got away from her after a bit, dead-broke and mad all through, but I was placed in such a posi- tion that I couldn’t say a word. No more half-seats for me. One dose has worked a cure.’’ | } | | I saw that I had about I told her —_______~>¢® Handed Out the Wrong Card. A Washington correspondent relates the following incident which oceurred at the recent convention for the revision of the Pharmacopaia: A gentleman somewhat connected with the National Formulary visited Washing- ton during the session of the Pharma- copeial convention. Prior to leaving his home he had provided himself with cards giving his name and all his titles, which he intended to hand to such members of the convention as he might be introduced to. These cards he had put into his hip pocket. seing of Teutonic origin, self to a beer saloon friends, and, finding that the beer in said saloon was exceedingly good, he asked the saloon-keeper to give him a number of his business cards, which he no doubt would have opportunity to hand to other members attending the convention, so that they also could partake of the ex- cellent beer. These cards the bearer also placed in his hip pocket. | During the meeting he tried frequently |to get the floor, and thus made himself conspicuous. When he attempted for the sixth time to gain the floor, the Pres- iident asked the gentleman his name. Intending to send up one of the cards with which he had provided himself be- |fore leaving his Western home, he put his hand in his hip pocket and sent up a eard to the President. The President | read thereon, ‘‘Alfred Schorlemmer, Beer Saloon, cor. Blank and Blank Sts.,’’ and everyone can imagine the embarrassment of the gentleman connected with the | National Formulary, and the hilarity of | the other members of the convention. ninemsn >> rienonira he hied him- Flavors in Eggs. ‘‘Nearly everybody thinks that all fresh eggs are alike in flavor,’’? said an old | poultry raiser toareporter. ‘‘That’s a mistake. There is as marked a distinc- | tion between the eggs of a hen fed on ' clean, wholesome food and those laid by ione that has been badly nourished and | forced to scratch on poor ground for her ' own living as there is between the butter with anumber of | made from the milk of a cow that has been eating the exhausted grain of a brewery and that of one that has fattened on tender grass. When you mean to kill a fowl, always lock it up for about ten days before the date set for its death and feed it on clean and nourishing food. You will find its flesh as far superior in flavor to the ordinary market fowl as a mountain stream trout is superior to one fed on liver in a trout pond.”’ —_— 4+ A Corner in Ammonia. From the New York Shipping List. A combination has been formed among the manufacturers of ammonia, and in consequence the price has advanced cents a pound. The increasing use of water gas is said to be curtailing the pro- duction of coal gas, so that the gas liquor produced by the coal gas process, from which ammonia is produced, is becoming | so scarce as to necessitate an advance in prices. Such a combination of ammonia manufacturers has been more or less rumored for some time, but its formation seems, nevertheless, to have come as a surprise. The combination, it is said, takes in practically all of the producers and is regarded by the trade as strong in its hold upon the market. iO —$<$<$<$<$__— Formule for Dispensing Aristol. The new substitute for iodoform, aris- tol, or di-thymol iodide, seems to be com- ing rapidly to the front in Germany, which means that it will soon be in com- mon use here. The following formule for the forms in which it is dispensed, are, therefore, worth remembering: ce... 1 part. Frente Couegson....................- 9 parts. Mix, and dispense in a dark colored bottle. . ae... 1 part. Olive oil. cee . 2 parts. Lanolin...... parts, Dissolve the aristol in the oil and mix with the lanolin. Aristol bougies, suppositories, pes- saries, etc., are made with cacao butter in the usual way. ———_—__— -4 An Unprofessional Trick. Attention has been called to the case of adruggist who offered to sell a $1.25 preparation at 75 cents a bottle, and when customers asked for it they were told that it had all been sold, but they could buy just as good a preparation made by the enterprising druggist him- self. Though as a matter of fact the druggist in this case sold little or none of the preparation at the advertised price, his advertisement caused no small depression in the price throughout the neighborhood. or - 0 Another Antipyrin Incompatible. M. Tardy, a pharmacist’s assistant, has observed that when antipyrin and earbolie acid are prescribed in the same mixture, an insoluble, oily liquid will separate and probably impair the prop- erties of either or both of the constituents. The upper, or watery, layer appears to contain most of the antipyrin, and the lower oily statum most of the carbolic acid, but both somewhat altered in odor and appearance. ee A New Fruit Syrup. A delightful syrup can be made from watermelons by chopping them, pressing out the juice and boiling for several hours. The red coloring matter then coagulates, rises to the surface and is skimmed off, when the juice remains as clear as distilled water and of a pale amber color. Boiled a little longer, it thickens into arich, fruity-flavored syrup, perfectly clear and the color of quince or apple jelly. en How to Make Hand-Grenades. Any one can make the hand-grenade fire extinguishers, and at a small fraction of the prices charged in the market. Any light quart bottle will serve to hold the solution, which is composed of one pound of sal-ammoniac, dissolved in about two quarts of water. 7 The Drug Market. Gum opium is very firm and will be higher. Quinine is lower for foreign brands. Morphia is unchanged. Gum camphor is very firm. Turpentine has advanced. Rust Preventative. In order to keep machinery from rust- ing, take one ounce of camphor, dissolve it in one pound of melted lard; take off the scum, and mix as much fine black lead as will give it iron color. Clean the machinery, and smear it with this mix- ture. After twenty-four hours, rub clean with soft linnen cloth. It will keep clean for months under ordinary circumstances. ——_ Milk Shakes and Ice Shaves. PutNAM CANDY Co. Be OST RELIABLE FOOD For Infants and Invalids. Pe Used everywhere, with unqualifi fied} success. Not a medicine, but asteam-| ‘ cooked food, suited to the as stomach. Take no other. druggists. In cans, 35c. and upward] Woo.ricH & Co. on eve uvy} 1aqjJO Sulssoiq By His “Better Half,” eoug wy Burjes Aq WIA UO esodmy 0} 1a[vap 94} SUIMOT[V 107 IB TTIN &. Warranted not to Thicken, Sour or Mold in any climate. Quality Guaranteed Against Injury by Freezing. All others worthless after frees os. See quotation. MARTELL BLACKING Sole Manufacturers, Chicago, Il. IF YOU soxes “SE WRITE TO—— C. W. Johnson & Co., DRUGGISTS' PRINTERS, 44 West Larned St., DETROIT, MICH ——FOR CATALOGUE—— THEY CAN SAVE YOU MONEY Do You Observe the Law ? If not, send $1 to THE TRADESMAN COMPANY, For their combined LIQUOR & POISON RECORD. “THE WEAR IS THE TRUE TEST OF VALUE.”’ We still have in stock the siisthiiahiits brand Pioneer Prepared Paint. MIXED READY FOR USE. Having sold same to our trade for over ten years, we can sayit has fulfilled the manufac- turer’s guarantee. Write for sample card and prices before making your spring purchases. Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Oo., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. SOLE AGENTS POLISHINA ™E FURNITURE CINSENG ROOT. We pay the highest price forit. Address PECK BROS., “Gann Ravibs.” Sc ORERERE Se 60@_ 65 Peru.. — , @! 30 Terabin, ‘Canada a 35@ 40 Tokutan .......+--+-+- 40@ 45 CORTEX. Abies, Canadian......------ 18 COMNIBD «ow. wee ne cose eee ones il Cinechona Flava ....----+++- 18 Euonymus atropurp.....--- 30 Myrica Cerifera, po..------- 20 Prunus V ae 12 mene ad grd.. 2 SaesetrON . 21... sees csees-+os 2 Ulmus Po (Ground 12)...... 10 EXTRACTUM. Glycyrrhiza Glabra... M@ io. ...- 3@ 35 Haematox, : Ib. box.. 11@ 12 ees 3G 14 - a7 beeeeaess 14@ 15 ° MER ns coe j 17 ¥ERRUM. Carbonate Precip....-- @. 15 Citrate and Quinia.. @3 50 Citrate Soluble.....--- @ 80 Ferrocyanidum Sol.. @ 50 Solut Chioride.....-... @ 15 Sulphate, eonrl......- 1%@ 2 pure......- . @ 7 FLORA. DNGE 2.5 wen nse nse es 14@ 16 Anthemis ..........--- 20@ % Matricaria ...... ----- 253@ 30 FOLIA. Besowea ......--.- ee 12@ 2 Cassia Acutifol, Tin- nivel iM ous. +5 25@ 28 ' A! 33@ 50 Salvia nn aS and 4s...... 10@ 12 Wis Gi. .......--.---. 8@ 10 GUMMI. Acacia, ist picked.... @1 00 as. @ ® “BR * L. 2s - sifted sorts... @ , i 75@1 00 Aloe, Barb, (po. 60)... 50@ “Cape, (po. 20). @ 12 “ Socotri, (po. 60). @ 50 Catechu, 18, (48, 14 48, 16) ee e i Armmonise ........---- 2@ 30 Assafcetida, (po. 30)... _@ 15 Benzoinum.......-.-.-- W@ 55 Camphor®......-- Euphorbium po . Galbanum. ....---- Gamboge, po......---- @® % Gasiecum: {po. @). @ & Kino, (po. 25)....--+-++ @ w ee ee @1 00 Myrrh, (po. 45) .. oe @ 40 Opii, (pce. 5 20)..-..--- 3 50@3 75 SHOES .. ...c.6+--.-: 25@ 35 = bleached...... 2@ 35 Tragacanth ......----- 30@ 7 HERBA—In ounce packages. Aveiathium .........-.-.+.-- 25 Eupatorium ......------++++- 20 een ee nee 25 Majorum...... .-------++-+: 28 Mentha : Piperita Loe eee wos on 23 ee 25 ee... . = Tanacetum, V.....-------+:: 22 Thymus, V.-....---++-+++°: 25 MAGNESIA, Caleined, Fat.......... 55@ 60 Carbonate, Pat.......- W@ 2 Carbonate, K. & M.... 2@ 25 Carbonate, Jenningd.. 35@ 36 OLEUM. Absinthium. .........5 00@5 . Amygdalae, Bale... |. 45@ Amydalae, Amarae.. “f 00@8 = ON cc fant os 1 90@2 00 Auranti Cortex....... @2 50 Bergam ............- 2 80@3 25 Casiputl ..............- 90@1 00 Caryophylli ........... 1 25@1 30 aS Oe ees 35Q@ 65 Chenopodii . . 2 Cinnamonii ..... oa = 40 CR cece cccscns be Conium _ ecm -Copaiba .. ee “1 201 30 Ceeeree............. 14 00@14 50 —— ee eyes 9@1 00 Erigeron . Lol Ol 30 Gaultheria . eee te eees 2 10@2 20 Geranium, ounce..... @ Gossipii, Sem. gal..... 50@ 75 peewee 1 60@1 75 aor per...........-... 50@2 00 Pavenaum ............ 90@2 00 ee 1 50@1 80 Mona riper.......... 2 26@2 40 Mentha Verid.... ce 5O0@2 60 Morrhuac, gal......... 80@1 00 Myrcia, ounce......... Qa ww eeve.........-....... 1 00@2 7 — (gal. see 10@ 2 oo A@1 36 ohne os 1 ol 00 Mosse, ounce.......... @6 00 ae. 40@ 45 ee 90@1 00 ee 3 50@7 00 Sassafras. ... . 2 Sinapis, ess, ounce... @ 65 Niglii @1 50 40@ 50 60 20 POTASSIUM. Cee... c. 15@ 18 Bichromate ..........- 13@ 14 3% 40 12@ 15 Chiorate, (po. 1S) ...... 16@ 18 Cyouide..............- 50@ 55 ee 2 86@2 90 Potassa, Bitart, pure.. 3@ 33 Potassa, Bitart, com... @ 15 Petass Nitras, opt..... 8@ 10 Potess Nitras.........- 7] Prueeenee ..........--++ 283@ 3 Sulphate po........... 15@ 18 RADIX. AGonitam ............. 20@ 2% se... eee... 25@ 30 eee 15@ 2 Ava, B0.......-..-..-. @ 2% Comes, ......,-..-.-- 20@ 50 Gentiana, (po. 15)..... 10@ 12 Glychrrhiza, (pv. 15).. 16@ 18 Hydrastis Canaden, foo. Gh)... .....--.-- @ 3 Hellebore, Ala, po.... eo 20 Edis, po......-..-.--- 20 Ipeeae, po..........-..2 wpe 35 Iris plox (po. "7 183Q@ WO Jalapa, pr.. - 40@ 45 Maranta, 148. een an @ 3 Podophylium, po...... 15@ 18 ae 75@1 00 _ 75 Ne 7 35 Soleo ._...........--- 48@ 53 Sanguinaria, (po 2%).. @ Ww Serpentaria.........-.- 40@ 45 Boneen ......-.------.. 45@ 50 Similax, Officinalis, H @ 40 M @ Ww Scillae, (po. 35)....-.-- 10@ 12 Symplocarpus, F ceti- Gus, po.....---- @ 3 Valeriana, Eng. (po. 30) @ B&B German. 15@ 2 Zingiber a. .. ee Zingiber 4. ae 2Q@ SEMEN. Anisum, (po. 20). @ 15 Apium (graveleons).. 15@ 18 eee 4@ 6 Carui, (po. 18).....-.-- &@ 12 Cardamon..........-.-1 00@1 2% Corisidrum..........- 10@ 12 Cannabis Sativa....... > 4 4 cy ee aa 1 00 Cc henopodium as 7 12 Dipterix Odorate...... 2 2@2 50 Foeniculum.. en @ 15 en po. Lien. _ Gs tiet....-. : @ 4% Lini, grd, (bbl.4 )... 44%@ 4% re ——————ee ‘20 40 ew anarian. . 4 % mee ..........----.-- Sinapis, i... 4 9 Magea.....-.. 11@ 12 SPIRITUS. Frumenti, ve ej Co. .2 00@2 50 “ Juniperis Co. 0. T. a W5@1 7 ....- 1 75@2 00 ceae see aee se 1 10@1 = eee eee 75Q@3 50 Saacharum N. E...... 1 75@2 00 Spt. Vini oer... 1 75@6 50 Vie Oporte ..........- 1 25@2 00 Win Aree... ......... 1 252 00 SPONGES. Florida sheeps’ wool Correee..........-.. 2 25@2 50 Nassau sheeps’ wool GARTIAZO .... ...-- 2 00 Velvet extra sheeps’ wool carriage....... 1 10 Extra yellow sheeps’ carriage ........--..- 85 Grass sheeps’ wool car- eee 65 Hard for slate use. vis) Yellow Reef, for slate A ce ee ce 1 40 SYRUPS. eT eee 50 Maeve ...........-........ 50 Epeeee........-....--..-+ -. = ee 50 Auranti Cortes.. + oo Mit Atom......-.... --+s- 50 Similax Officinalis.........-. 60 . “ co... 50 BOMOTE 2... cecceccnenccecres 50 Oe 50 "oo. ice aee cess dco oe s - = Pramas vieg..........-.:...+ 50 Declined—Quinine. TINCTURES. Aconitum Napellis . . & Heels 50 a 60 | . o" mayer. ..........- 6o POON oc a Bee. es sn... Atrope Belladonna.......... Co = [ a... eee... ............. 5 ees 8 5D | eee 5 ae 50 Ce ‘ Co.. 2 eT eee ee oe ............ 50 | . 2 . a a 50 eee 5G eT ee 50 | oe 50 | eee eee Y Ce... 60 | Co 50 ° ee 60 Mememeer 50 Pyoecyaname -..- ss... 50 lodmmne........ ae 2 ' Colorless. ... = Ferri Chloridum............ 35 a 50 L “saa eee tee eee ae 50 mere. ............-..--..-- 50 Nae Vomies................ 50 a 85 ~ Caraphorated........... 50 - Deeeie................. 2 00 AuremtiCorex...... ....... 50 ee 50 aes ........--..-.... ... hei. s-e, Cassia Acutifol ... = Co. Sees wea aaa 50 Seroenteria ............._... 50 Cee ree................. 60 aaa 60 OO ae 50 Veratrum Veride............ 50 MISCELLANEOUS. ther, Spts Nit,3 F.. 2@ 28 ; . “ 4F.. xe & eee 24H@ 3% ' ground, (po. ie eee n eee 3@ Annaito bodes ceca cae ses 55@ «60 Antimoni, _ ee eee 4@ 5 t PotassT. 55@ 60 a. beeen 1 35@1 40 I oo ee tan os @ 2B Argenti Nitras, ounce @ Aveencme .........-.- — 7 Balm Gilead Bud..... 3@ 4 Bismuth S. N. .2 10@2 20 Calcium Chlor, ‘ts, “ChB = tog, ).......-.- @ 9 eee eee ce @1 75 Capsici Fructus, >= @ 22 ie @ 16 “ “a faa @ 14 re, (po. 20) 15@ 18 Carmine, No. 40....... @3 7 Cera Alba. S. &F..... 50@ 55 Cora Wiava 000d 38@ 40 eee cl . @ Cassia Fructus........ @ ae @ 10 eenoewe @ Ww Chirorgrm ........... 50@ 55 r squibbs .. @1 00 Chloral Hyd Crst...... 1 50@1 75 Chondrus . aN 25 Cinehonidine, P&W 15@ 2 German 4@ 10 Corks, list, dis. per com .............. @ 6&0 Creesotam ............ @ 50 Creta, (bbl. 75) @ 2 * pree..... 5@ 5 . — eee .. oo " a @ & ee 35@ 38 Gee 54.4... .4.,.. @ 2% Caper Suipe........... Sm a 10@ 12 Bther Saigk........... 68@ 70 Emery, all numbers.. @ po stees @ & Ergota, ( a 60. eee 50@ 55 Flake Wen 12@ 15 ee @ @B Gee 8 @9 Gelatin, OCooper....... @ W French........ 40@ 60 Glassware flint, 75 per cent. by box 62% ly Giese, Browa.......... 9@ 15 - wee .......... 13@ 2 Gycermime ...-......... 19%@ 2% Grana Paradisi........ @ 2 a .........-.-- 23@ 40 Hydraag Cc a a @1 00 @ & ' Ox sea @1 10 " Ammoniati. @1 Ww _ Unguentum. 47@ 57 Hudrareyrum ......... @ 8 Tehthyobolfa, Am -1 2@1 50 ee -- an Todine, Resubl........ is TE@3 85 Yodofotin @4 70 Te... ......... 85@1 00 Lycopodium .......... 55@ 60 eee 80@ 85 Liquor Arsen et Hy- eo toa... 27 Liquor Potass Arsinitis 10@ 12 — Sulph (bbl 1% Manom, &. F......... 11 Morphia, Ss. P. & W...2 85@3 10} Seidlitz Mixture...... @ 2/| Lindseed, boiled .... 65 68 aN. ¥. © & Sere... @ 18| Neat’s Foot, winter ae 2 85@3 10 rr -.... @ WwW siraieed ........... & 69 Moschus Canton...... @ 40/ Snuff, Mace aboy, De SpiritsTurpentine.... 46%2 52 Myristica, No.1....... 70@ 7 wom .... @ 3 PAINTS bbi Ib Nux Vomica, (po 20) .. @ 10|Snuff,Seotch,De. Voes @ 35 Cee ’ Od. Sept co 30@ 32| Soda Boras, (po. 13). . 12@ 13| Red Venetian... ...... 1% 2@3 — Saac, H. & P. D. Soda et Potass Tart... 30@ 33| Ochre, yellow Mars....1% 2@4 aaa @2 00| Soda Carb............ 1%@ 2.1, “ Ber......1% 2@3 Picis Liq, N. C., % gal Soda, Bi-Carb......... @ 5 Putty, commercial... Ry 244@3 ST @2 00|Soda, Ash..........-.. 34@ 4|,. Strictly pure..... 244 24@B Picis Ligq., —- ee @1 00 | Soda, Sulphas......... @_ 2} Vermilion Prime Amer ne... @ Wi Sots. HiherCo........ 50@ 55| _1can ....... eee 13@16 | Pil Hydrark, (po. = @ 50 Myrcia Dom..... @z 00 | Vermilion, English.... S0@52 | Piper Nigra, (po. 22 @ 18| ‘“ Myrcia Imp... .. @2 50| Green, Peninsular..... 70@75 Piper Alba, (po ¢5) . @ 3| “ Vint Rect. bbl Lead, red............ Qi Pix Bareui........... @ i) = iz). @2 22}... white ........-.. Gia f Pia Acct .........- 14@ 15| Less5e gal., cash ten days. Whiting, white Span... @iv | Pulvis Ipecac et opii..1 10@1 20 | Strychnia Crystal..... @1 10| Whiting, Gilders’...... @%# | Pyrethrum, boxes H Sulphur, Subl....... 24@ 3% | White, Paris American 1 00 | 6 PD Ca. dos... @125| “ Roll 214.@3 | Whiting, Paris Eng. 75 | Pyrethrum, Pv Se ee ee Soa. 3 | Tamarinds ......... See 10). ° liff ... 1 40 ees 8@ 10 Terebenth Venice... 23@ 30 Pioneer Prepared Paint! 20@1.4 | Quinia, SF &w 41@ 46| Theobromae ..... 50@ 55 Swiss Villa : S. German. 2@ 35| Vanilla... ...........9 O@1e 00| Paints. 00@1 20 Rubia Tinctorum..... 12@ 14] Zinci Sulph. bee ela cas %™%]4@ § VARNISHES. | Saccharum Lactis pv. @ 39 No. 1 Turp Coach....1 10@1 20 OMON ce 1 80@2 00 OILs. Extra Tur 1 60@1 70 | Sanguis Draconis. . 0@ 3 Bbl. Gal | Coach ond oa T@3 00 memes |... ot. @4 50} Whale, winter........ 70 70 | No. 1 Turp Furn. Lode, i 00@1 10 “ape, W.--..........., 12@ +14) Lard, extra........... % 60 | Eutra Turk Damar....1 55@1 60 - =... 8@ 10} Lard, No. 1. . & 50 | Japan ey - No. 4 « @ 2... @ Linseed, pure raw.... 62 65 ‘Turp.. oe HAZELTINE & PERKINS DRUG CO. Importers and Jobbers of --DRUGS— Chemicals and Druggists’ Sundries. Dealers in Patent Medicines, Paints, Oils, Varnishes. Sole Agents forithe Oelebrated Pioneer Prepared Paints. We are Sole Proprietors of WEATHERLY’S MICHIGAN CATARRH REMEDY. We have in stock and offer a full line of Whiskies, Brandies, Gins, Wines, Rums. Weare Sole Agents in Michigan for W. D. & Co., Henderson County, Hand Made Sour Mash Whisky and Druggists’ Favorite Rye Whisky. We sell Liquors for Medicinal Purposes only. We give our Personal Attention to Mail Orders and Guar- antee Satisfaction. All orders are Shipped and Invoiced theJsame day we re= ceive them. Send in a trial order. Haxelting & Perkins Drug Go, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. 12 THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. GROCERIES. Florida Orange Distribution. From the New York Commercial Bulletin. While the Florida orange season has | only been finished a short time, the diff- | this city are fully on | At the beginning | erent receivers in the alert for business. of last season, it will be remembered, a number of organizations endeavored to get the control of the crop, and, indeed, a considerable part of the crop was actu- | ally bought on the trees. no prominence has been attained by any special organization this season, that has been waged for several years between the advocates of the auction and of the consignment plan of selling the} 2ason, as | fruit will be continued nexts the commission men have already started the ball rolling by issuing circulars show- ing the poor points of the auction system. | from which the following ex- | has been handed | f the auction system be superior | A circular, tracts have been to us: to the method of distribution by private sale, how doesit happen that all the great staples of country produce are, and have been, ter way? made, Almost all articles of domestic produce pass from the producer directly | to the him distributed. commission Of these, the receipts in this city of butter, cheese, eggs and poultry are sold in this way, and the value of these articles alone exceeds that of our receipts of Florida oranges by probably a hundred fold. In its perfection, the Florida orange is far superior to any which foreign countries: but a very able part of the production is not perfect by any means, have no advantages whatever over the importations from abroad. We think it} safe to say that at no time in the history of the trade have positively fancy grades of Florida oranges, showing quality and condition, sold too low to atford a fair profit on the cost of produc- tion. Tie mon qualities and by reason of deteriora- tion in condition. Here, then, as close as possible to the root of the trouble, must the remedy be applied. able hope for improvement may be found in raising the the highest possible point, and in devis- ing means to reduce the loss by decay to a minimum. These are both feasible propositions. There is still room for much improve- ment in the manner of transportation, but the present facilities are fa those of a few years ago. The promoters of the auctioneer scheme have painted the condition of the orange industry in the blackest of terms; they have stated as a positive fact that orange | has become a losing | growing in Florida and that if the present method of distributing the fruit is continued there will ina few years be no oranges raised there for profit. statement as this is not only foolish: business, Such a untrue but and its publication ‘might easily be harmful to the holders of Florida value of which may rest its adaptability to orange property the largely upon culture. We doubt not that our Florida friends will be judge accurately the schemes which may be proposed to them, as to whether or not they are for their own interest. We are perfectly satisfied from a long and intimate connection with the markets for all kinds of pro- du that the method of selling now chie in vogue, by the agency of re- sponsible produce commission merchants, is the safest, the most economical, andin every way the best system of distribut- class of domestic produce, ve trial of the auction should be made, the results to shippers could not fail to be unfavorable. ah! abie to ing for any and if any extensi method o-+ > | The Grocery Market. Sugar is steady and the market is fairly strong, giving ground for the belief that an advance is by no means aapnetntte. ee Pineapples good and cheap. PuTNAM CANDY Co. While so far | there | seems to be little doubt that the contest | placed upon the market in the lat- | merchant and are by | comes from | consider- | and the lower qualities | perfect | » Josses have occurred on com- |} Reason- | quality of the product to| r ahead of | more | MICHIGAN DAIRY NOTES. Coopersville Observer: ‘‘Our cheese | factory has more patrons this season than lever before, which shows the growing popularity of Mr. Dorgan as a cheese- maker. About 7,000 pounds of milk is received daily, an increase of over 1,000 | pounds during the past week. The net value of the milk consumed per day in the manufacture of cheese is $42. Many |of our farmers have learned by expe- | | rience that itis more profitable to patron- ize the factory than to make their milk into butter. Mr. Dorgan says he could use 1,500 pounds more milk per day. This amount should be furnished and the factory run to its full capacity.”’ Hudson Gazette: ‘‘At the council meet- ing, Monday evening, Dr. Eaton, the health officer of the village, was called upon by the committee to give his opin- ion regarding the Loyster creamery. He said that his belief, and also the reports of the State Board of Health, was that the most poisonous and fever-breeding exhalations arose from creameries. Trus- Chairman of the Health | Committee, reported that the business as conducted and the condition of the prem- |ises were a nuisance. He made certain recommendations regarding cleaning up the place, and favored permitting the business being continued under some re- | strictions.’’ ~~ __—— | Wool No Better--Hides No Higher-- Tallow Still Dull. There is a noted absence from the mar- ket of wool buyers. Manufacturers have and no movement of wools can be looked for until woolen goods meet with some demand. This has caused | a weaker feeling among buyers in the country, and many of the heaviest buy- ers in Ohio have withdrawn. This ab- | sence of buyers from the markets West, usually plenty at this season, makes the sellers stop and think |and seek bidders. The wools so far have been taken from the farmer by small local dealers, principally, who seem to 'think they are of more value than our ilarge Eastern. dealers. Commission | houses have, through their agents, urged |the buying to get consignments. Wools are decidedly weak and lower here, and two cents lower in England. Hides are in good request, higher. Demand and supply are | ample and keep about even. Tallow is lower and dull, while greases are in good request and advancing, with light supply. |tee Chapman, ino orders, where they are but are no both _— - > The Fresh Meat Market Glutted. | Meat dealers say that the fresh meat market has never been so completely glutted as it is at present. The heavy | grass crops have made feed cheap and | plenty and grass-fed cattle were never so low as now. Asa consequence, there is little sale for Chicago beef, as live cat- tle are higher in Chicago than they are here. tA nn, The Grocers’ Picnic. A meeting of the retail grocers of the city will be held on July 11 to make ar- | rangements for the annual grocers’ pic- | nic, which will probably be held on | July : | CUTS for BOOM EDITIONS, —OR— PAMPHLETS For the best work, at reasonable prices, address | THE TRADESMAN COMPANY, ' Grand Rapids, Mich. j | For the finest coffees in the world, high grade teas, spices, ete., see J. P. Visner, 17 Hermitage block, Grand Rapids, Mich. Agent for E. J. Gillies & Co., New York City. 352tf —_—___—-2 << Fire Crackers all sizes and prices. PuTNAM CaANnDy Co. ~WOOL am in the market for WOOL. WwW ioe TO BUY. Parties having we for sale, if they will notify me, if in car load lots, I will come and look at it and try to buy it. If in small lots, if you will send it to me, I will open it up and report by return mail what I can give for it, before taking it into account. There will be no charge on it, after it is once at my store. W T, LAMOREAUX, 73 CANAL STREET, PRODUCE MARKET Apples—Dried, 6@6'%¢ for sun-dried and 10@11¢ for evaporated. T he market is quiet. Apples—Green, 75¢c per box. Each box is guaranteed to contain 100 stomachaches. Asparagus—3v0e per doz. bu. Beans—Dry stock is searce and firm, command ing #1.85@#2.10 for city hand-picked. Beets—New , 20e per doz. Butter—Not in shape to make any quotations. Cabbages—Cairo stock commands #1.50 per crate; St. Louis stock, 8 per c rate. Cheese—Full cream stock commands 7@7%c. Cherries—#!(4%1.25 per %-bu. crate. Cooperage—_‘ork barrels, $1.25; produce barrels 25¢c. Cucumbers—40e per doz. Eggs—The market is steady. and hold at 13c. Field Seeds—Clover, mammoth, $3.50 per bu.; Dealers pay 12¢ medium, $3.50. Timothy, , $1. 60 per bu. Green Beans—Wax, 2 per bu. String, $1.50 per bu. Maple Sugar —8@10c per Ib., according to quality. Magle Syrup—75@85c per gal. Onions—Green, 10@12e per doz. per sack. Peas—Green, 75c per bu. Pieplant—ic per lb. Pop Corn—4c per lb. Potatoes—Old stock is a little more active, finding a moderate sale at 40¢ per bu. New Southern is in fair demand at $3@%3 50 per bbl. Raspberries—Both black and red are in good demand, commanding 8@10e per qt. tadishes—2ve per doz bunches. Straw berries—Home-grown fruit is nearly out of market, commanding &1 per 16 qt. crate. Watermelons—25c apiece. PROVISIONS. The Grand Rapids Packing and Provision Co. quotes as follows: PORK IN BARRELS. Southern, #2 Mess, new. ee ee a ie deeeien 11 50 Shore cut ......... ee ee ae 11 50 Extra clear pig, ne Extra clear, heavy. Clear, fat back. 1 Boston clear, ee 1 1 9 OF, eee eee ee ee........................ Standard clear, short cut, best... sausace—Fresh and Smoked. i i a Eee 9 Tongue Sausage........... eee eee cee ese 9 Oe 8 Blood Sausage....... SS a eee, WUE... go sl... 5 e—e— i 5 i 5 LaRrD—Kettle Rendered, eee 7 eee 7% Ce We el 7% LARD—Family. i ee 6 Bend Gold. Tems.......-:-..-.-., ets ee 644 Pik Peek ee eee... gy OEE eee 6% O_o Oe 6% 20 Ib. Pails, 4 in a case...... eee ee ae ee 6% BEEF IN BARRELS, | Extra Mess, warranted 200 Ibs............... 7 06 | Extra Mess, Chicago packing................ 7 00 Boneless, rump butts. . SMOKED MEATS—Canvassed or Plain: Hams, average 20 lbs... i. oa 16 lbs.. OC e . Pe AN 10% c ae ' meee BO 8 Breakfast Bacon, boneless........... epee s epee 8% Dried beef, ham prices...............-s.se-00 9 Long C lears, RI ek pane en wees wee 6 Briskets, mom 6 eet... .: 8 oc. a OYSTERS and FISH. F. J. Dettenthaler quotes as follows: FRESH FISH. Weeeee................. .... ... @ 7%, . ee @ 8 Wee es ial @i™ ee i @I15 ck ee eke eed heen D4 oysTERS—C ans, OOO @35 Sesc........ ee ee ee ee @30 F. J. D.’s SS @25 FRESH MEATS. Swift and C ney mens as ne Beef, carcass. 5 @6% hind quarters. . ore . 6%@ 7 “- roo c ae @ 3% 134 EN @9 . a @ 7% . tongue ee ee @ 9 Ce 56 G@5% Bolteeon ...._...---......--- seen eee. @ 5 Bote @3 ee @ 6 Sausage, —— ion ew. ......-. @ 5 Hyer... ...... 51... -..... ae @ 5 ' Frankfort. Lee ee eee @8 Mutton ee @s CANDIES, FRUITS and NUTS. The Putnam Candy Co. quotes as follows: STICK, Standard, 25 Ib. boxes ieee wd sees tae. iss coee 8% Twist, a cad ou os -. 8% Cut Loaf, 25 ee dees cay MIXED. Royal, 25 Ib. pails .. — - eee Bee 8 Extra, 2 ae... 10 ~ elk See 9 French. EE 11% Francy—In 5 lb. boxes. Remon Drone... .,............... a 2 Ree 13 Peppermint Drops.. Lee ee tet ee ete pe oe ee ewe 14 EE eee a OE EE eee 18 a 10 Toes eee 8... bees oe a AB. tse Peers..................... Lozenges, Ee eee A 15 eoerees......,............... ee eee 14 ee 15 ae ee. soles 13 ee ee 13 ee 16@18 eee Me CN, Cd. ce eee sees 18 Plain Creams... eee cree sev ee cee ge ete ce 16 Decorated Ce 20 eee ed le 15 Burnt Almonds... .. Wintergreen Berries FANCY—In bulk. Lozenges, plain, in — ee bee eee eee ae ee 11% en, 10% " printed, in ea eee eee ek eee . eee... 11 mnt TO, Te Te 12 Gum Drops, Oe NP ce. 6% Oe 5% Moss Werte, 0 ee sw, 10 - ee. 9 Ber Dei Tele... wwe ee 12 Imperials, in = a 11 o ee... 10 FRUITS. Oranges, Rodi, choice, Me ie @ ao @ - Wiorids, choioe.......... en @ e " ek chcci crows o Riverside, fanc ss ee ee ' ee cee e Wash. Nav mie, faney......... “ee Valencias, large.. on Lemons, Messina, choice, 360. Sau oe mn is; fancy, i cee Figs, Smyrna, new, fancy cose nae I oe | fk. ™ Geet 7... fac Dates, fraiie, eae... ee @ A tee, Go ep... ce @ ' Perea, ih Hex........ @10 ss eee ee a . @ 8 - Pesan. oi. bee............... 5%@ NUTS. Almonds, meres, @16 ECO @i5 o Co ea @i4 ee ee ee @l1 Walnuts, Grenoble. aa @16 . Ce @15 Pecans, Teaes, 1 P........- IES. oc a conn eee PEANUTS. Fancy, H.P., a @ 9% a @11% F ancy _m. Pe Gane Cocks............- @ 9% . Roasted...... @11% Fancy, H. P., — 9 woeeeee....... os @i1 Choice, H. P. eee ae @ 8% “Roasted. ae @10% Fancy, Ki. P., Steamboats ee as @ 8% Boasted....... @10% MUSKEGON CRACKER CO., MANUFACTURERS OF CRACKERS, BISCUITS AND SWEET GOODS Finest and Freshest Goods in the Market. ‘LARGEST VARIETY IN THE STATE ORDERS, MUSKEGON, MICH. SPECIAL ATTENTION 457, 459, PAID TO MAIL 461, 463 W. WESTERN AVENUE, - i Santina ea ME A ss > ania He Seca RI THE MICHIGAN TRADES SMAN. Wholesale Price Covent. The quotations given below are such as are ordinarily offered cash buyers who pay promptly and buy in full packages. APPLE BUTTER. E. J. Mason & Co.’s goods.. 6 AXLE GREASE. Pees 3. #2 40 ee 1 Diamond. a .18 BAKING POWDER. Thepure, 10¢ ee $1 20 ee 1 56 ~ 6 Oz. oo 2 28 . % Ib. ec oo 2 %6 . 1202. be ee SE 4 20 oe 1 lb. “cc a 5 10 - 5 lb. e -26 00 Less 20 per cent. to retailers. Absolute, 14 Ib. cans, 1008. .11 % % Ib 50s..10 00 . tin * 50s..18 75 Acme, ¥4 = cans, 3 doz.. . = 41 2 1. = aie - * .... 30 - hom... 20 Our Leader, 4lb. cans..... 45 - sib. a 90 lee 1 60 Telfer’s, em cans, doz.. 45 2 “ "Es 448 BATH BRICK. English, 2 doz. in case. ... 80 Bristol, 2 ii - American. <2 doz. in case... 70 BLUING. Dozen Mexican, = eet ae a ee 30 ec ee wee 60 . 16 on... 2... 90 BROOMS =? eee 1% = se 2 00 Noe BCerees.........-... |. 2 2% N 1 ee 2 50 Paro Gea 2 %5 Commaon Waisk............ os —ti( i’; CL 1 20 — ll... 8 25 ss... ..... ........ 2% CANDLES Hotel, 40 Ib. boxes ..... a Star, 40 i Terseme.. .....-.--.-..-.- Oe eee 25 CANNED in ae Clams. 1 Ib. Little Neck. .... 1 20 Clam Chowder, 3 lb.. 2 10 Cove Oy sters, i lb. stand.. -. is b. a Lobsters, 1b. “picnic eee: 1G oC, 2 65 [ 1 ‘Tb. Star.. «ss oe oe ’ = te eer .,.....-- -o 2 Mackerel, in Tomato Sauce.2 85 b. stand Loe. 12 ° li 2 00 rs 3 lb. in Mustard...2 85 . Sib. souved....... 2 8 Salmon, 1 - Columbia 1 65@2 00 1. Alaska. -1 40@1 _ Sardines, domestic % a... “ ss. TT @ 9 ’ Mustard \%s.. @9 “Imported \Xs.. ‘10%@16 . spiced, }4s8....... 10 ‘Trout, $ Tb. brook......- 2 60 CANNED GoopDs—Fruits. i. gallons, stand. .....3 25 B ckberries, stand. 80 Cherries,red stand: urd 1 10@1 20 . mitee |. ; 40 ae 115 Egg Plums, stand..... 1 15@1 35 Goaseeeres ..............-- 1 00 reece... ot... Green Gages.. -1 15@1 3 Peaches, yellow, stand @2 00 « ~ "seconds ...... @1 90 . a 1 30 ree a... 1 Pineapples, common. .1 "10@1 50 Johnson’s.2 50@2 75 Gaineee ..............-...... 1 00 Raspberries, ee 16 8. ......-.... 40 Straw berries .......... 1 18@1 35 Whortleberries. . << % CANNED VEGETABLES. Asparagus, Oyster Bay...... Beans, Lima, stand......... 80 «Green Limas.. @I1 35 sa Ses... .... @ 80 ‘¢ Stringless, Erie....... 80 ‘Lewis’ Boston Baked. .1 40 Corn, Archer’ es Trophy...... 90 Morn’g Glory. 90 ' . Early Golden. 90 Pees. Presom............... 1 68 “© extra marrofat.. @1 2% “ 80 * Jone. aand......... -1 40 ni ‘< aifted.. i — 85 « Preach, extra fine... .1 50 Mushrooms, extra fine...... 2% Pumpkin, 3 lb. Golden @1 50 Succotash, standard....90@1 40 Saueeh ......4. -----.--.->6- 1 10 Tomatoes, Red Coat.. @1 00 Good Enough @1 00 a Ben Har ... @1 10 ' stand br.... @ % CATSUP. Snider’ 8,% ~ Se 1 3% at ...-....- Laveasae oe . ace ote iec) € eee ee 3 50 CHEESE. Fancy Full Cream. me @%™% Good ' a @7 Part Skimmed......... 5 @6 Sap SARG.......... cor 19 @20 eee @1 00 CHEWING GUM. Rubber, 100 lumps, Jcioaeeken 30 a 40 Spruce, 200 pieces. Gee ceuseuse 40 CHICORY. Bed eee eee make ss 6 Bulk.. Red ok ecu ee | CHOCOLATE—BAKER’S. German Sweet.. ...... : 22 Prem. es 8 35 i 38 Breakfast Cocoa......... 40 eee q COCOA SHELLS Buik.. oe 4 @4% Pound packages........ Qt COFFEE EXTRACT. Vanes (iy... 80 Poe 110 COFFEE—Green. Rio, — ........... @2 a 21 @2z2 ' e........ @2 * fancy, washed... @24 “ soe ........... 23 @2 Gemie..........- 22 @23 Mexican & Guatemala: 3 @ 24 eave, teror......... 24 @26 ea MandGheling....27 @30 Pesbermy............ 22 @24 Mocha, genuine..... 26 @28 To ascertain cost of roasted coffee, add %c. per lb. for roast ing and 15 per cent. for shrink- age. COFFEES—Package. Sunois...... “ = cabinets... McLaughlin’s XXXX.-.2 4 Lion ..... * cabinets 00 26 7 eee 25 CLOTHES LINES Cotten, 0% ....... per doz. 1 35 - Som. .....- ' 1 50 se mt... |... igi ie - Woft.....- 2 00 ' oom... - 22 Jute oa - 90 - 72 ft- o 1 10 co? NDENSED MIL x. eS 730 Anglo-Swiss... COUPONS. “Superior.” # 1. per handred.......-.- go 6 “c a eS Pl 5 “a “ce a CU “ $20, “or “ ‘““Tradesman.”’ 2 se .. | ® 1, per hundred....... . $ ° oe aa a ..6 00@ 7 60 2 50 00 5 00 6 00 00 50 00 00 OO y SF We 9 89 BO 5 per cent, 10 “ “co 8 5, “ec “ec a r Sees $20, “c“ “ec oo Subject to the following dis counts: 200 or over hee wees —" oe CRACKERS Kenosha Butter. Seymour * Butier........ * fomily. © biscuit Boston..... City Soda. oo a. Oy ster . , C ‘ity “Oyster, wxx. Shell CREAM. TARTAR, Strictly ,pure.. Grocers ........ DRIED FRUITS Domestic. Apples, sun-dried..... @ 6 evaporated. @A10 Apricots, i @I19 Blackberries “ 8 @e Nectarines we Peaches “ .. 814 Plums - ..... 2 Raspberries a0 DRIED FRU iTs—P runes. Murmey.......-.-.--.-. 64@ 6% Neote: @ 7% California. . 10 @li DRIED FRU nT 's—P eel. Lemon.. 18 Co 18 DRIED Pauirs—Cl ‘itron. In drum.. @23 i bone @25 DRIED FRUITS—Currants. Zante, in barrels. ..... @ 5% ' in less quantity 6 @ 6% DRIED FRUITS—Raisins, Valencias....... @9 ete ws @11% Bultaneg.............-. @10 London Layers, Cali a 2 50@2 80 London Layers, for’n. @ Muscatels, California.1 90@2 25 GUN POWDER. Woe 5 2 Half kegs.. . 2 88 FARINACEOUS ‘@oops. Farina, 100 lb. kegs. 04 Hominy, per bbl. 3 00 Macaroni, dom 12 lb box.... 60 - imported. @ 9% Pearl Barley... @ 2% Peas, green... @1 00 « ait.. @ 3 Sago, German. @ 6 Tapioca, fi’k or. p rl. 6@ 7 Wheat, cracked. . @5 Vermicelli, import.. @10 . domestic... @60 FISH—SALT. Ong, Whoe............ 5 @6% DONCIERE.......... 64@ 8 Beare... @ 9% Herring, round, % bbl. 2 90 . gibbed.. 2% . Holland, ‘pbls.. 12 00 _ . kegs, new @ %5 ’ Sealed .....- 18@ Ww Mack. sh’s, No. 2 a bbl 12 00 = “ og Kit. 1 “ ac oe iY 20 ENGLISH BREAKFAST, Poe ae. 25 @30 Cc — ee 30 @35 roe... ..... 55 @65 Tex, Dae 8 @l10 OOLONG. Common to fair... ...25 @30 Superior to fine....... 30 @50 Fine to choicest.......55 @65 SODA, Pomes 534 Bees, Engiinnm ........ -.... 4% Topaccos—Fine Cut. D. Seotten & Co.’s Brands. Hiawatha ......... 63 Sweet Cuba........... 36 Our Leader........ ToBaccos—Plug. Jas. G. Butler & Co.’s Brands. Something Good.. i oe Doubie Pedro.........- as Oe eee 36 Wedding Cake, bIE........... 35 Qe eee 37 tTopacco—Shorts. Our Leader........ so oo TOB eee: aelaiiaee One Eceader.... 16 Hector. ee DY Plow Boy, i 2 OZ. Le ee 208... 31 ' 16 OZ. os 32 VINEGAR. Oe eae eee 644 om... PAPER & WOODENWARE PAPER. Curtiss & Co. quote as fol lows: Pree ........ aS Light Weight. Love 200 oe bees eee Hardware. oe Bakers oa Dey Goode... .. -.... Jute Mantia................. 8 Red Ex xpress No. 1. 1... Nag... 4 TWINES. a Cotton, No. Ss 20 eee ees soe ee de Sea Island, assorted....... 40 No. SHemp ............. > io WOODENWARE, Tubs, ao 7........ o 8 00 He 2. ........... 41.4 oo fe Nes ................ 6 Oe Pails, No. 1, two-hoop.. 1 530 ‘© No. 1, three-hoop 1% Clothespins, 5 gr. boxes... 55 Bowie. 1) tieh:............. 1 00 bi Bs * oo. c .... ey a a . 2% [ ssorted, 17s and. 19s 2 50 o ‘© 158, 1%s and 198 2 7% Baskets, market........ .. & " ae 1 50 with covers 1 90 willow el’ ths, No.l 5 % No.2 6 25 _ . ° Nod 7 3 [ splint « Nolsa® ‘“ “ No.2 4% is “ &“ No.3 5 00 GRAINS and FEEDSTUFFS WHEAT. White . Lee a2 —.......... 82 All wheat bou; ght on 60 Ib. test. MEAL. Botee... .......... oe. 1 Granainied ............ 13) FLOUR, Straight, in sacks 4 60 _ = bearrem........ 4 a0 Patent ‘“ sacks... . oo ' “ Derreis....... 6 OO MILLSTUFFs. Bran.. el 13 00 me. perecnings ....... Lio Middlings.... 14 © Mixed Feed. 15 00 Coarse meal 15 00 CORN. Seat lots... 10 Car QE ae 37 OATS, Saaell lots.........-. .-00 Car by i i 33 RYE Ne. t.....: 40 BARLEY. ma. 1... eee. ove, 2 TO ee ee . 16 HAY Pe a ae “sus Io ee . 10 00 HIDES, PELTS and FURS Perkins & Hess pay as fol lows: HIDES. Grden | ...... oo og Part Cured............ 5 @ oe Fu ’ 6 oe Dey. .... : ; -6 @s Kips, green _. a. @ 5 f eured. . 6 @b%K Calfski ns, green 4 @é cured. ._ 6 @i Deacon skins.... .. Gt No. 2 hides 1“ off PELTS. Shearlings. Estimated wool, per 2 WOOL. Washed.. a « - 2L0Q28 Unwashed Loe. 10@20 MISCELLANEOUS. Tallow ...... os oe Grease butter ........ | @2 Sy cnes............. 1%@ 2 Ginseng 2 W@2 5 PEAK iIi NS & DEALERS IN " Hides, Furs, Wool é& Tallow, SEEDS. Mived Died. ..........- 44@ 6 LS a Camaro... se a ee 3% ee 8 a 6 ~— { beee......... @4 50 | Mustard............-----5+-. ™h% Y Ib. kits. : i SALT white no 1, i bbs. G6 00 | Common Fine per bbl....... 80 i a b. Kits..... 1 00} Solar Rock, 56 Ib. sacks..... 27 10 Ib, KitS..... 50) 99 pocket.. 190 ' Family, % asa 2 71 60 “ a Kits.......... RN 2 25 HERBS. | Ashton bu. bags Cos Ts v ——. 9 | Higgins “ ae 14 | Warsaw ‘‘ . : | “ % bu “ JELLIES. E. J. Mason & Co.’s goods.. 6 | Diamond Crysts ul, case Chicago goods.............. a | i 7 Ib sacks 25 LAMP WICKS. a Ce ee oe Ro .. ce 30 | mn 7 2 pocket.2 2 Woe 40 | ' oo ee EE ‘* barrels .. .1 75 LICORICE, | SALERATUS, Pore......._..........._..... 9) Curren, Arm G Hanmer. . 5) Cereure 1... 1... es: 5% wee. a) eee... . DG LYE. | DeLand’ sC ap ‘Sheaf.. 1.54% Condensed, 2 dos........... 13 im pure........ sai =e = | Our Leader................. No. 9 sulphur.... vee eee OO SYRUPS. Sa rh. Seagate wees ees ne = Cor, parrela. 0... 0... ... Export marion: a i one-half barrels....@ ne | Pure Sugar, bbl.. -- - 26@35 Binek Strap............... 20 | half bari... 290 Cuba Baking........ a. _ SWEET GOODS. Porto Rice)... 1... |... 39 | Ginger Snaps.......--- 8 New Orleans, ened. |... o4 | Sugar Creams......... 8% choice..... 39 | Frosted Creams....... 8 ‘“ fancy »| Graham Crackers..... 8 One-half barrels, 3¢ extra | Oatmeal Crackers... 8 OATMEAL, | SHOE POLISH. Muscatine, Barrels .........4 50} Jettine, 1 doz. in box...... Bess" . Half barrels. .... 2 50 a . Cases......2 15@2 25 | TEAS ROLLED OaTS. | Muscatine, Barrels.... @4 50} gJapan—Regular. a Half bbls. noni War... 14 @l6é ? Chaos... .. 2] eee =| Good.................. 18 @2 OIL. Ch 24 @x Michigan Teat..-.......... Oi | Cheicest.......... L-- om er Water W fet ee 104 a SUN CURED. * [Pee 14 @l5 Medium. ee @ : ends 16 @20 : Wi : ee 2 @28 —_ bot Hr 11 00) Chofcest............... 30 @3 TE 6 00 PIPES. | BASKET FIRED. Clay, No. 216.-. 1 0 oan... @20 - 2. full count 4... #o} Choice. ee @2 Cob, No. 2... ; 1 25 | Choic est... @35 ll PRESERVES. a Extra choice, ‘wire leaf @40 E. J. Mason & Co.’s goods.. 8 | GUNPOWDER. saints tee “ 7 .,, | Common to fair.......25 @35 saa aaa 7 ge o% Extra fine to finest....50 @65 i No 2 ape "Be 4 | Choicest fancy.......- % @85 - No 2. ...... oo | IMPERIAL, Japan, No. 1. ss. 6% | Common to fair....... 20 @35 “ ee ...5% | Superiortofine........ 40 @50 "SNUFF. a YOUNG HYSON. ee, vines “TL | Common to fair......18 G26 French Rappee, in Jars.....43 | eee fe Pree tnt: _o SOAP. } Detroit Soap Co.’s Brands. i SEORIOE. oo. eee cee ny ewe ws 3 30) Queen Anne.......- tee eed SO] German Family. oe Mottled German. es 3 00} Ole Gorman. ................ 2 70 U.S. Big Bargam..... _. > ae OO Piet Pigeier........... .-.2 Wo] Cocoa Castile .......-. 2 OFT Cocoa Castile, Fancy. oe | Allien B. Wrisley’s Brands. Happy Family, %5..... 2% Old Country, ee 3 30) Una, 100 Hoa <4 acu ae Hooncer, ............. 2a SAL SODA. Beos..... i. wat Granulated, boxes 2 I SAPOLIO. | Kitchen, 3 doz. in box 2 50 Hand - ms, 2 50 SOUPS. s Tomato... sPices—Whole. Snider’ Aliepice...... a Cassia, China in ‘mats ee a 8 " Batavia in bund....15 | . Saigon in rolls.. oo | Cloves, Amboyna...... oo | . Caeere..... .--...20 Mace Batavia....... oe Nutmenrs, fancy.............0 fl eT i, % ' No. 2. . 65 Pep per, Singapore, ‘plack....16 | ' white.. "126 _ enok .............. a | spices—Ground—-In Bulk. Allspice .......--. 22-22 ++++- 1 | Cassia, Batav ia. 20 | 6 and Saigon. S| ss Saigon . an .42 | Cloves, Amboyna... eee ess 26 " Peeee.........-- 2 | Ginger, Vag ee 12% ' Cocum......... oS . Jorn ........... i | Mace Batavia. ae | Mustard, English.. 22 . and Trie. .25 a. Trieste eee ae 27 | | Nutmegs, No. 2 : Pepper, Singapore, ee | | white..... 30 ° oo z SUGARS, Cut Loaf.. @ 7% | Ones 8, @ 67 7 | Powdered . 6 Standard Granulated. 6.56 Be. osu us Confectioners’ A...... (ay White Extra C....... @ 614 eT @ 5%@ 54 | pol ee a. @ 5% | CODY BLOCK, REMEMBER 6 | 100-POUN 544 NOS. 122 and 124 LOUIS STREET, GRAND RAPIDS, MIC WE CARRY A STOCK OF CAKE TALLOW FOR MILL USE HIGAN, FIREWORKS Besides our FINE LINE of CANDY, we are agents for the Best ALL COLORED FIREWORKS, and have many specialties in this line on which you can make some money. | before ordering. | If you want the BEST CANDY put up No old chestnuts to work off. Send for catalogue and get our prices NET WEIGHT, ask for our goods. A. E. BROOKS & CO., 158 EAST FULTON ST,, - GRAND RAPIDS, MICH Es better and THAT BUNOLA OPPEE. costs less than most package coftees. iD CASES, 24 3-4; 100-CABINETS, 25 1-4. FOR SALE,BY ALL GRAND RAPIDS JOBBERS THE LIMIT OF COMBINATION. lt should be understood that there is a point in every line of business beyond which combination is not economical. ‘his is not generally recognized now. The prevailing tendency in almost all lines of production and trade is to com- bination for reduction of expenses and greater steadiness and uniformity in prices. For the time being the thoughts | of merehants and manufacturers are | directed to these ends, and but little at- | tention is given to the evil results of combinations, and the misfortunes which may come to individuals who tie up prop- | erty in these associations. | During the past decade the increasing facilities and decreasing cost of trans-| portation have enormously widened the field for competition. Merchants have | found the market at their own doors in- | vaded by merchants in distant cities, manufacturers have found that the raw material produced in their neighborhoods is bid for by manufacturers far away, | and that the territory which they have | counted on as their own to supply is| captured by remote rivals. Against the | activity of such competition, aided by uneertain and generally decreasing | freight rates, constant vigilance has | hardly been able to contend successfully. | Worn out in the effort manufacturers | have come to regard combination as a | necessity. | To men so situated the advantages of | combination naturally appear magnified, | while the disadvantages almost entirely | disappear. If all the goods of a certain | kind required in any given territory can | be made by and distributed from the | factory nearest to that territory, a great | saving in freight rates will be effected. If a uniform price is maintained for any | article, and the supply thereof controlled by one central agency, an army of travel- | ing salesmen become useless and may be discharged. Various other economies | also become possible under such condi- | tions, and it is easy to figure a round} dividend on the capital employed in the | production of any one of many ar- ticles from such reductions in expenses alone. Add to these the profit which would result from a small uniform ad-| vance in prices, and the advantages of combination seem overwhelming. The business man, therefore, harrassed by | ceaseless competition deems it wise to | make important concessions and sacrifice his individual judgment to effect com- bination. This is the reasoning which has directed | our commercial affairs for some years, and has produced combinations almost | without number. These combinations are of various forms and styles, from mere associations or pools for control- ling prices, to trusts and trust-like cor-| porations, which assume the ownership | of numerous properties in widely-separ- | ated localities, and the direction of all the details of scattered and multiform | processes of production and distribution. | On paper the prospects of these combina- | tions are brilliant. AsI have said the savings in expenses alone furnish figures equal to a good dividend on the capital invested. It seems reasonable, also, that such aggregated capital will be able to effectually suppress competition, either by buying up or crushing out all small concerns which may appear in the field. To the manufacturer who has put his plant into one of these combinations at figures satisfactory to himself, and has surrendered the care, and also the con- trol of his property, receiving in exchange certain pieces of paper called trust cer- | tificates, the future may seem to promise an easy life sustained on a sure and reg- ular income. The short experiences of many of these | hopeful combinations show that there | have been some miscalculations in their | expectations. In the first place, the buying up or crushing out process applied to diminu- | tive rivals is apparently never ending. The Standard Oil Company, the best known and most successful of trust com- binations, has never succeeded in sup- pressing its competitors. It is probable that no combination has been more for- tunate in this regard. The dream of} monopoly is delusive. 1 think it will be| found that monopoly never has been! THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. Vurniture Nelson, Matter & COo’s ST Y LES: New, Cheap, Medium AND Expensive. Large Variety and Prices Low, Cook % Bergthold, MANUFACTURERS OF HOW GASKS. Prices Lower than those of any competitor. Write for cata- logue and prices. 67 Canal St., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. FIT FOR \ (entlewans Table: All goods bearing the name of THURBER, WHYLAND & CO., OR ALEXIS GODILLOT, JR. Grocers visiting New York are cordially invited to calland see us,and if they wish, have their correspondence addressed in our care. We shal] be glad to be of use to them in any way. Write us about anything you wish to know. THURBER, WHYLAND & O0., West Broadway, Reade & Hudson Streets, New York City. BEACH’S New York (joffee Rooms. 61 Pearl Street. Each for all dishes served from bill of fare. Steaks, Chops and All Kinds of Order Cooking a Specialty. Five Cents FRANK M. BEACH, Prop. WANTED. — POTATOES, APPLES, DRIED FRUIT, BEANS and all kinds of Produce. us hear from you. made when desired, EARL BROS., 157 South Water St., CHICAGO. If you have any of the above goods to Traverse City & Saginaw.... ship, or anything in the Produce line, let Liberal cash advances COMMISSION MERCHANTS | Sine uemee gogo 8 pm Reference: First NATIONAL BANK, Chicago. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN, Grand Rapids. TIME TABLES. Grand Rapids & Indiana. In effect June 22, 1890. TRAINS GOING NORTH. A rrive. Leave Big Rapids & Saginaw...........-++- 6:55am Traverse City & Mackinaw........ 6 50am 7:2 am Traverse City & Mackinaw........9:lbam 11:30am 2:15pm 4:10pm Mackinaw CiGy........0..csecccescsncs 8:50pm 10:30pm Train leaving at 10:30pm, runs daily, Sunday in- eluded. Other trains daily except Sunday. GOING SOUTH. Cincinnati Express..........+-++++ 6 30am Fort Wayne & Chicago 10:25am Cincinnati Express.... 6:00 p m Sturgis & Chicago.........--+- 11:30 p m Train leaving for Cincinnati at 6p. m. runs daily, Sundays included. Other trains daily except Sunday. Sleeping and Parlor Car Service: North—7:25 a. m. and 10:30 p. m. trains have Wagner sleeping and parlor ears to Petoskey and Mackinaw City. 11:30 a m train parlor chair cars to Mackinaw City. South—6:30 a m Grand Rapids, Mich. A. J. Bowne, President. GEO. C. PieRcE, Vice President. H. W. Nasu, Cashier CAPITAL, - - Transacts a general banking business. Make a Specialty of Collections. of Country Merchants Solicited. FOURTH NATIONAL BANK - $300,000. Accounts train has parlor chair car and 6 p. m. train sleeping ear for Cincinnati; 11:30 p m train, Wagner sleeping car for Chicago via. Kalamazoo. Muskegon, Grand Rapids & Indiana. Leave Arrive. BUG Oh sons ces ccccctcccecsscecccouescssccssces Maen am 11:20 am. . . : 5240 DM... ec ccccccc cscs cccncccccccceccceccecses 8:45 pm Leaving time at Bridge street depot 7 minutes later. Through tickets and full information can be had by calling upon A. Almquist, ticket agent at depot, or Geo. W. Munson, Union Ticket Agent, 67 Monroe St., Grand Rapids, Mich. O. L. Lockwoop, Gen’! Pass. Agent. Detroit, Grand Haven & Milwaukee. GOING WEsT. Arrives. Leaves. tMorning EXpress.........-++++0+- 12:50 pm 1:00 pm +Through Mail....... Jes ... 4:10pm 4:20pm +Grand Rapids Express..........- 10:25 pm 10:30 p m *Night Express........ 6:40am 8:45am tMixed........0++. cctaceess cues eens 7:30am GOING EAST. +Detroit Express............ oveece SD Om 6:50am ?Through Mall..........ccscecseee -10:10a m 10:20am +Evening Express icovece Cn 3:45 pm *Night Express............-ssss00e 9:50pm 10:55 p m aujing bards WE ARE HEADQUARTERS SEND FOR PRICE LIST. Daniel kynch, 19 So. Ionia St., Grand Rapids. +Daily, Sundays excepted. *Daily. Detroit Express leaving 6:50 a m has Wagner parlor and buffet car attached, and Evening Express leaving 3:45 p m has parlor car attached. These trains make direct connection in Detroit for all points East. Express leaving at 10:55 p m has Wagner sleeping ear to Detroit, arriving in Detroit at 7:20 a m. Steamboat Express makes direct connection a Grand Haven with steamboat for Milwaukee. tickets and sleeping car berths secured at D., G. H. & M.R’y offices, 23 Monroe St., and at the depot. AS. CAMPBELL, City Passenger Agent. Jno. W. Loup, Traffic Manager, Detroit. Toledo, Ann Arbor & Northern. For Toledo and all points South and East, take the Toledo, Ann Arbor & North Michigan Rail way from Owosso Junction. _Sure connections at above point with trains of D., G. H. & M., and connections at Toledo with evening trains for Cleveland, Buffalo, Columbus, Dayton, Cincin- nati, Pittsburg, Creston, Orville and all promi- nent points on connecting lines. A. J. PaisLey, Gen’! Pass. Agent MIGHIGAN CENTRAL “The Niagara Falls Route.’ *Dail THE GREAT Watch Maker = Jewel 4k CANAL SY. Grand Rapids - Mich KDMUND B. DIKEMAN y- All other daily except Sunda, trains to and from Detroit. Parlor cars run on Day Express and Grand Rapid Express to and from Detroit. FRED M. Briees, Gen’! Agent, 85 Monroe St. G. 8. HAWKINS, Ticket Agent, Union Depot. Gro. W. Munson, Union Ticket Office, 67 Monroe St. O. W. Ruceizs.G. P. & T. Agent., Chicago. et Circular and Testimonials. nt Free. Economical, Sanitary, Cleanly and Artist ic. CE, GRAND RAPIDS. MIGH. ‘LION A True Combination of MOCHA JAVA and RIO. , SHIPPING TWN | 6 eae SAMPLE SHEET": PRICES. ay Ast kO) Asi OCT WOR la mee Picture Card Given With every pound package. For Sale everywhere. Woolson Spice Co, Toledo, 0. oa ‘D Owe lh, By lad aaases Photo Zing Engraving” ANTS oon Lee Ure aaa bed erats rAL Furniture Re td SNL DEPART. ARRIVE Detroit Express. ........cecsecesesees 7:20am 10:00pm esse ... 6:30am 5:00pm Day Express............ .--11:55am 10:00am *Atlantic & Pacific Express. ...11:15 pm 6:00am New York Express.........002 sseoes 56:40pm 1:23pm y- Sleeping cars run on Atlantic and Pacific Express — LTT: |BEFORE BUYING GRATES S20 srs ome spent nT SP EIT THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. made effective, permanently, in this coun- try by combination. The efforts to secure this are unavailing and expensive. Any combination, therefore, must count on competition, and the day will come to many a combination when the buying up or crushing out policy must be aban- doned. Another factor which is not taken into the account by those who figure on the profits of combinations is popular dis- favor. Whether or not it is possible to establish a monopoly, the attempt to do so is sure to meet the ill-will of the peo- ple. It is safe to say that in proportion as such attempts appear profitable will that ill-will exert itself in opposition. This ill-will may take the form of news- paper criticism, or it may crystalize itself in statutes and decisions of courts, or it may be exhibited simply in mercan- tile preferences. But it will be a pretty constant force against the fulfillment of the calculations of combinations. It will set a limit to their operations and dimin- ish expected profits. Still another element which attends the practical operations of combinations, and is not generally foreseen and included in preliminary estimates, is the waste of management. The economics of the new system are carefully elaborated before- hand, but how much will be lost through the inability of the manager to be in con- stant supervision of subordinates, and to master and direct all details, has not been set down on the other side. The loss which must occur when no one per- sonally interested in the profits directs production is found to be large. Care- lessness among employes and extrava- gance in superintendence is induced where an impersonal entity, like a trust, whose resources are estimated in mil- lions, is the paymaster. Still further is the recklessness of all those connected with one of these great combinations in- creased if the shares in the ownership are publicly quoted and speculated in. Demoralization is then complete in all that counts for common business success. Ingenuity, faithfulness, energy, are no longer appreciated or rewarded, except as they provide influences on the stock exchange. The shareholders in such a combination lose patience to investigate its affairs. The daily quotations are the only criterions of its condition. The managers bend their minds to keeping these quotations at satisfactory figures, and what is worse, look to speculation, aided by their inside information, for their reward, rather than to a legitimate compensation due to wise administration. These are the prominent factors which experience is developing as setting limits to combinations in trade and production. It is highly probable that in a few years these disadvantages will assume such proportions that men of affairs will be as anxious to escape from these entangling alliances as recently they have been ardent to enter into them. M. L. ScuDDER, JR. $< A Tribute to Mr. Barnes Correspondence Boston Commercial. ‘One of the brightest business men I ever met is Smith Barnes, of Traverse City. He is more—he is a wonderful man. What that man doesn’t know about business isn’t worth knowing. I have known him for over forty years and I have never known a more honorable man. His very name is a synonym of honor, integrity and uprightness. He is aman with the courage to express his convictions and the fearlessness to live according to them. ‘To-day he is one of the shining lights in the galaxy of bright business men that grace the State of Michigan. It is such men that make any profession honorable; men whose lives shed a hallowed influence over their as- sociates and employes, whose noble qual- ities of heart endear them to all. Besides being a thorough merchant, familiar with every detail of business, Mr. Barnes is a thorough gentleman, refined, courteous, affable, a loyal friend, but a poor enemy; aman of active intellect, keen percep- tions and sound judgment, a close ob- server, an indefatigable traveler, a ver- satile conversationalist, a large-hearted, generous citizen. Michigan may be justly proud to number him among her most prominent business men.”’ **Just My Luck.” | If the boy who exclaims, ‘‘Just my | luck,’’ was truthful, he would say, ‘‘Just my laziness,’’ or ‘‘Just my inattention.’ A great English economist wrote a series | of proverbs, entitled ‘‘Luck and Labor,”’ | which every boy should paste in his hat: | Luck is waiting for something to} turn up. Labor, with keen eyes and strong will, | will turn up something. Luck lies in bed and wishes the post- | man would bring him news of a legacy. | Labor turns out at 6 o’clock, and with a busy pen or ringing hammer lays the foundation of a competence. Luck whines. Labor whistles. Luck relies on chances. Labor on character. Luck slips down to indigence. Labor strides upward to independence. Crockery & Glassware LAMP BURNERS. Pe Oran. 40 Ce 45 ae . & WURAr....... -. vi) LAMP CHIMNEYS.—Per box. 6 doz. in box. No, GSun............ ee ec cue ce. 1 88 oa rece eee eee es 2 70 First quality. mo. OS, Geta Gp............-. 8... 2 2 Nai ° me OF ees ees cence eee cee cae ae No? ‘* . OF eee geen seer ce ele eee 3 40 XXX Flint. ve. (Sam, Crimp top...................... ... 2 60 Noi “ wh ae 2 80 No.2 “ - ga. 3 860 Pear! top. No. 1 Sun, wrapped and labeled... ae TO nas © eg _ a. -- £0 No. 2 Hinge, “ fF ' --4 70 La Bastic. No. 1 Sun, plain bulb, perdog. ..............1 2 Ras “ _ ee eS 1 50 mo, 1 crimp, perdos.-.........2.- .. 1 35 Ro.2 “ ee 1 60 STONEWARE—AKRON, Butter Croceen, per ea)......... ........._.. 06% Jugs, % gal.,‘per doz... “ee 1 oe “ ee ac a ao Milk Pans, % gal., per doz. (glazed 66c).... 65 oe “ 1 * ‘“ : “= oe... F Fehsenfeld & Grammel, (Successors to Steele & Gardner.) Manufacturers of BROOMS! Whisks, Toy Brooms, Broom Corn, Broom Handles, and all Kinds of Broom Materials. 10 and 12 Plainfield Ave., Grand Rapids. Raton, kyon & Go, JOBBERS OF Fishing Tackle, Base Ballsand Supplies, Croquet, Hammocks, Lawn Tennis, Ete. State Agents for A. J. Reoch & Co.’s Sporting Goods. Send for Calalogue. EATON, LYON & CO., 20 & 22 Monroe St., Grand Rapids Magic Goffee Roaster. The Best in the World. Having on hand a large stock of No. 1 Roasters—capacity 35 lIbs.—1 will sell them at very low prices. Write for Special Discount. ROBT. S. WEST, 15 Duplex "=" Wagon —> One of the most perfect wagons ever produced, combining strength, durability and cheapness of price. Just the wagon for light delivery, farmer’s run-about, or for pleasure. Send for price list and description. THE BELKNAP WAGON & SLEIGH CO., Grand Ranids. Ionia Pants & Overall Co. E. D. Voorhees, Manager. MANUFACTURERS OF Pants, Overalls, Goats, Jackets, Shirts, Kt. Warranted Not to Rip. Fit Guaranteed. Workmanship Perfect. Mr. Voorhees’ long experience in the manufacture of these goods enables him to turn out a line especially adapted to the Michigan trade. sent on application. Samples and prices IONIA, MICH. W™M.SEARS & CO. Cracker Manvtacturers, 37,39 and 41 Kent St., Grand Rapids. Putnam Gandy bo. HEADQUARTERS FOR ORANGES, LEMONS, BANANAS, eae WHOLESALE FRUIT NLA ee ee Figs, Dates, Nuts, etc. CURTISS & CO., WHOLESALE Paper Warehouse. EXCLUSIVE AGENTS FOR THE KEYSTONE BINDERS’ TWINE. Houseman Block, - Grand Rapids, Mich. a HIMES, Wholesale and Retail Dealer in Fire Brick, etc. GOAL AND WOOD, Main Office, 54 Pearl St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Yard and Warehouse on Line of G. RK. & L, C. & W. M. and L. S. & M.S. Rys. Lime, Cement, 48-50 Long St,, CLEVELAND, OHIO ALL SHIPMENTS MADE PROMPTLY. ae ICHIGAN TRADESMA N. Politeness One of the Elements of Success. Written for THE TRADESMAN. A salesman who is so particular about the formalities of etiquette that he would raise his hat while speaking to a lady through a telephone was waiting ona German and found it very hard to under- stand him. Becoming impatient, the clerk said, ‘‘For goodness sake, try to talk America. I can’t understand your foreign brawl.’? While the bewildered German was trying to edge his way out of the store, I thought what a vast dif- ference there is between sham formality and true politeness, and how essential the latter is to one who would be success- ful asasalesman. The of the hat should be but an outward expression of the sex. raising reverence one has for the gentler Let an innermost desire to please accompany these outward forms of cour- tesy. should strive to put his customers at ease; explain to them the quality of goods in as brief and thor- A salesman ough a manner as is possible; using gen- tlemanly, assuring, but not boastful lan- guage. In speaking of politeness, we are apt to associate the thought only with the attention to can appreciate the treatment of a gentle- The newly arrived Swede, be given to ladies, but men man as well. German, or other foreigner, who comes into the store with an awed, perplexed look on his face, ean be made a regular customer through politeness. Try every to wants making him not be able to understand your language, way ascertain his without feel embarrassed. He may but he can understand your actions and the expression on your face. Let him know that he is welcome, and, although not most expensive he does goods, his family is usually large and buy the needs many of the staple articles. A genteel, complaisant and firm will usually help the salesman out when he comes in contact with the able purchaser who knows it all and unreason- wants it all. Then, too, there are the customers who | come back with goods and say they have | been upon. To adjust these cases without a loss to the firm or losing imposed acustomer is frequently a difficult task to perform. Reason, together with a kind, patient disposition will help you do it. A salesman must always be a student of human nature and have tact in deal- ing with his customers; must be able to appreciate their different circumstances and anticipate their wants toa certain degree. This, with the qualities herein outlined, will contribute very materially EpwIn G. PIpp. ), 1890. to his success. Bay City, June 3 en — 2. > The Swedish Cure for Drunkenness. The habitual drunkard in Norway or Sweden renders himself liable to im- prisonment for his love of strong drink, and during his incarceration he is re- quired to submit toa plan of treatment for the cure of his failing to produce marvelous results. consists in making the delinquent sub- sist entirely on bread and wine. The bread is steeped in a bow! of wine for an hour or more before the meal is served. The first day the habitual toper takes his food in this shape without repugnance; the second day he finds it less agreeable to his palate; finally he positively loathes the sight of it. Experience shows that a period of from eight to ten days of this regimen is generally more than sufficient to make a man evince the greatest sion to anything in the shape of wine. Many men after their incarceration be come total abstainers. (Formerly Shriver, Weatherly & Co.) bearing | j CONTRACTORS FOR Galuanixed Iron Cornice, Plumbing & Heating Work. Dealers in and Grates. Weatherly & Pulte, |GRAND RAPIDS, - MICH. Have Some Style Abovt You! The dealer who has no printed letter heads on which to ask for circu- lars, catalogues and prices, and conduct his general correspondence with, suffers more every month supply would cost. for want of them than a five years’ He economizes byusing postal ecards, or cheap, and. to his shame, often dirty scraps of paper, and whether he states so or not he expects the lowest prices, the best trade. He may be ever so good for his purchases, may even offer to pay cash, but there is something so careless, shiftless and slovenly about his letter that it excites suspicion, because not in business principles. keeping with well recognized, good When such an enquiry comes to a manufacturer or a jobber, it goes through a most searching examination as to charac- ter, means and credibility, half condemned to begin with. It would be examined anyhow, even if handsomely printed, but the difference to begin with, would be about equal to that of introducing a tramp and a gentleman on a witness stand in court. Besides, the printed heading would answer the question as to whether the enquirer was a dealer and at the same time indicate his special line of trade. Bad penmanship, bad spelling and bad grammar are pardonable, because many unedu- cated men have been and are now very successful in business. But even those are less objectionable when appearing with evidences of care, neatness and prosperity. Please write us for estimates. The Tradesman Company, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH which is said | The plan | aver- | Pie ABSOLUTE TEAS. We are receiving large direct importations of our justly Japan Teas, \Which are universally conceded to be the best teas on the celebrated Abs0 | | ‘market. Wherever these goods have been placed, they have WON THE TRADE. We place these goods in the hands of first-class dealers ‘only and will guarantee an increase in your tea trade, if you ne a A ‘handle them. Telfer Spice GRAND RAPIDS. Try us on. Co., = apa LEMON & PETERS, }§ IMPORTING: AND ; Wholesale Grocers | | SOLE AGENTS FOR Pumps, Pipes, Etc., Mantels ‘McGinty’s Fine Cut Tobacco, ‘Lautz Bros. & Co,’s Soaps, Niagara Starch, Acme Cheese--Herkimer Co., N. Y. 'Castor Oil Axle Grease. GRAND RAPIDS. HAMILTON’S | ART GALLERY, GRAND RAPIDS, 4 Makes a Specialty of Life Size Portraits in ] Crayon, Pastel and Water Colors, at the Low- 4 est Possible Prices. Correspondence solicited. |. I DETROIT SOAP CO’S FAMOUS Queen Anne Soap } The Best Known, Most Popular and Fastest Selling Laundry and General Family Soap in the Market. No Grocery Stock Complete Without This Brand Handsome Oleograph, Size 15x20 inches, given for 25 QUEEN ANNE SOAP WRAPPERS. Our Laundry and Toilet Soaps are sold by all Wholesale Grocers. Salesman for Western Michigan, LOCK BOX 173, GRAND Ww, G. HAWKINS, RAPID».