ca - np ee ame eres ee cee ce a aaah ieeeemeeenalneaamaee ” MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. sh Ae KAYON, LYON & 60., Stationery and Books A Complete Line of HAMMOCKS, PISHING TACKLE, MARBLES, == BASE BALL GOODS —= Our new sporting goods catalogue will be ready about February 10th. EATON,LYON &CO., 20 and 22 Monree St. PEOPLE'S SAVINGS BANK, Cor. Monroe and Ionia Sts., Capital, $100,000. Liability, $100,000. Depositors’ Seeurity, $200,000. OFFICERS. Thomas Hefferan, President. } Henry F. Hastings, Vice-President. (jCharles M. Heald, 2d Vice-President. Charles B. Kelsey, Cashier. DIRECTORS, H. C. Russell John Murray D. D. Cody 8. A. Morman Jas. G. MacBride J. H. Gibbs Wm. McMullen Cc. B. Judd D. E. Waters H. F. Hastings Jno. Patton, Jr. C. M. Heald Wm. Alden Smith Don J. Leathers Thomas Hefferan. Four per cent. interest paid on time certificates and savings deposits. Collections pan made at lowest rates. Exchange sold on New York, Chicago, Detroit and all foreign countries. Money transferred by mail or telegraph. Muni- cipal and county bonds bought and sold. + : t Bbecee ewww BHD AA «wee ee ttre ew wwee ‘ 2 the contained moisture, the opium is se esa ‘-_" rage a 4Xu@ 5 ia Hames... . ...... 6% Wamsutta staples... Ox spread upon boards with asmooth spatula | Cabot............-.. 7% (King Phil = in 7% Johnson Vhalonecl % Westbrook [oo alee of iron. When itis reduced to a paste | Cabot, %.. a ... 7% eee 10 and deprived of foreign matter, it is Charter Oak........ mig 4 Lonsdale a, 1054 ran antes Ents. 36. a. Bias wes 6% Fs om ‘ [i ’ e Conw Ee a a Hi CC... DRI LOT BR. cece eoeeeesvee formed into balls of equal size and dried | c ceed ag wee “i iddlesex chee oo : oH | GRAIN BAGS. upon straw prior to its being packed for Dwight Anchor. 83 No Name.......-...- 7 Amoskoag........-.- 16%4/ Valley City.......... 15% shipment—chiefly to England and Hol-| pawaras.. - Shorts. 8% _— oe eta Bh ANE 20° |Georgia .... .......- 15% land. [ste ET 7 |Prideof the West... | American........... 16%4|Pacific ..... .......- 144% ‘When, on the contrary, the opium is} Fruit of the Loom. ix eae neste eceeees ps iii gw “ nN P Ss rt -orkm | m. < UNO... .....--+ +s | Clark’ ile End... .45 erpour 6...... . prepared for smoking, the workmen | Fitenville .........7 |Utica Mills......... 8% | Coats’, J. &P.......45 |Marshall’s.... .-.... 88 cleanse it of impurities and knead it, as | First Prize.......... cy “~ Nonparell. | Holyoke. aa Ry in the preparation of pharmaceutical | ee ex| Wale Borge." 8 8% KNITTING COTTON . / gn | Pelee... .._.. i e....._.- i opium, and then mix with it a certain | Full Value.......... 6%! “ Rock.. ie White. Colored. White. Colored, proportion of oil for the purpose of| HALF BLEACHED COTTONS. No ._. = 38 |No. ota 42 facilitating its combustion. After having | oS. wet teeeeeeeee ax Dwight Anchor..... 9 ad f= = vf . carefully mixed the two by treading) sanieeiiadiioes CANTON FLANNEL. * Bau rr 45 with the feet (as in the process of wine-| TremontN.......... 5}4|Middlesex No. 1....10 CAMBRICS. making), itis again worked over with Hamilton N......... 6%) | a. coo ee... . 4 |Washington... ..... 35 spatulas to expel any excess of liquid | wiqdlesex AT...... 8 se 6“ . = White Star.. 4 |Red Cross........... Sm and to give vreater degree of fineness [ee ‘6 ‘“ ae Kid Glove.. - eee... .....- anc give a greater degree 0 ineness x a 9 .... Newmarket 4 |Wood’s . to the paste. It is then formed into 1 _ 25.... 9 oe... + ae balls (or rolls), and sent toChina and the dee iis) Middlesex A A a ii RED FLANNEL. Indies, or sold, secretly, to Persians. Middlesex P z le a. 7 lie. C8 ae we Ry “Poppy cultivation isa large source i oi: ; . - settee 13% Creedmore.......... ee B% of revenue in the region of Ispahan, a “ os “19% i eats yy eee oe oe mule-load being sometimes valued at five CARPET WARP. MIXED FLANNEL. to six thousand francs.”’ Peerless, white......18 Integrity, colored...21 7 colored... ..20%| White Star.......... 18% |'Red & Blue, plaid. 2 Grey SRW.......-. 17% -_. > Integrity... i “ eolored..21 _————— 2314) Weatern W ......-.. 18% Notion Stocks as an Attraction. “DRESS GOODS. Wistee. ..... ..-..- oe ae .............. 18% From the Dry Goods Economist. a ihre eee 8 ‘ae ane a 20 |60z Western........ 9 |Fiushing Z2%.....-. 23% r aie Lo eT = . . ee ieee Be 224%4|Manitoba........... 23% There is, we believe, but one retail “ Coe © Ce 27% DOMET FLANNEL. dry goods house in New York that does|GG Cashmere...... 21 ee 30 Nameless 8 @% a 9 @10% not keep a stock of notions. This one | Nameless -.-......- 4 | Co _ Lie+e BY4@I Ye ae being an old and conservative a iii, eas CANVASS AND PADDING. itself upon being “‘strictly a dry goods | Coraline............ 89 50| Wonderful . .%4 50| Slate. Brown. Black.|Slate. Brown. Black. house.” In olden time, when there were | Schilling’s......... © Oi Briemion.. ........ 475 | 9% 9 974/13 13 13 dry goods stores and another class known ‘ CORSET JEANS. nie ie naelit 7 = a . . : = ; POE ice nn 6%|Naumkeag satteen.. 7% | 5: 5 oizis ‘ a6 WERRRINE and notion stores, it boiegg | Androscoggin....... 71¢/Rockport..........- 6% | 12% 12% 124120 20 20 quite common to see a large house with-| Biddeford........... 6 Wonesoen........... 6% DUCES. _ needles ~ pins, but nowadays it is | Brunswick. .... ..-. a vette tees 6% Sevoren, 8 ec 9%4|West Point, 8 oz....10% the exception to give such an important | ria , | Mayland, 80z....... 10% 10 oz....12% branch the go by. When auum joe te ee ee Greenwood, 7% oz. i {Raven, $en.....-0-- 13% g 5 C ying | eobes........ 4\Clyde Robes........ 5 | Greenwood, 8 oz.. “se lee La im departments under the heads respectively Tn ink & purple bi Charter Oak fancies 4% I at WADDINGS of the ‘‘must have,” ‘‘probably will| “ pink checks. 3% a rs b White, doz 25 |Per bale, 40 doz....87_50 have” and ‘may have’’ notions ue « staples ...... BG Eddystone fancy ® 6 | Colored, doz........ | j ae decidedly belong to the first. pos —ae 4% r chocolat 6 SILESIAS. Notions attract shoppers and though | 4@ercanindigo.... 5)“ oper ag & | Slater, Iron Cross... 8 {Pawtucket.......... 10% the profit is often small the money is! American shirtings. 4% Hamilton fancy. és “Red Cross.. 9 |Dundie...... oe z quickly turned over. Until the success | Argentine Grays.. ae oat Best oP aie 10% oie “el ae 10% of a new notion is assured, do not lay in| —" Shirtings. . = Manchester ancy.. 6 es _ een _ ' | Arno sg e new era, SEWING SILE. too large a stock, for when one drops out | Arnold Merino... -— Merrimack D fame. ; Corticelli, doz....... 75 (Corticelli knitting of favor itis buried as deep as a well. “long cloth B- = Merrim’ “Reppfurn 4% twist, doz..37%| per %oz ball 1) se as a i - like ins se e ea oe ee eee Of course, the ‘ iomdard notions like pins, “ aint Pacific —— : on 50 yd, doz..37% needles, bones, casing, belting, cotton, “ gold seal..... 10%| “ robes......... 6% HOOKS AND EYES—PER GR tape, ete., may be laid in with a lavish , =Sreen seal TR 10%4|Portsmouth robes... 6 | NO iBrP k & White.. - No 4 Bk & White. 15 hand, but, the self-threading gimeracks,| a seal. Tal os ssourning.. : “ ; “ oo “ 10 “ "35 safety pockets, etc., may take and again| « ea aa “ ott bisck. 6 may sell slow and no buyer wishes to be | Ballou solid —, 4 Woshington indigo. 6 | No ey ue NE 0 lca 4—15 F 3%...... 40 . s are he ae ‘ ** colors. 5 “ Turkey robes.. 7% | ‘ 3—18,SC........ caught i long should there be a slump in Bengal blue, green, ig “ Indie Se” a ae the notion market. and orange... 5%) “ plain 4 "Ky x % 34 No oe Br ‘c. 2 (No *3 White & BI’k..20 Keep a variety, and offer to get what | Berlin solids. . -- Si) St a : “am ae ’ a 9 “ is on hand, for when shoppers find they| « onl gree er Oi * otieman Tit 6 é | cane +26 can get all notions and a fullassortment| Foulards.... 5%|/Martha Washington sie s scsamens i ee at one store they go there for other goods.| & red % weeeeees /% | Turkey red %..... The very word notion suggests small | -— i 7, oe = a 9 anes -oae a. wares toa buyer or shopper, but it is “ “ 34X XXX 12 |Riverpoint robes.... 5 ae Be worth remembering that small things j Cocheco a es ; beter seal yh” ss 6 Marebalr's.....-.-..- 1 00) che ig : a. pit i) madders. . old ticket =ere OIL CLOTH. may accomplis h wonders and are often - = taille... ox! indigo blue....... 10% | 5—4....2 25 3 255—4....195 6—4...295 indispensable. “ golids...... 5%] . 29 ©. 2 ee “10kINGS, COTTON TWINES. Want a Canning Factory. | Amoskeag ACA....i3 |AC A..... ......... 12% | Cotton Sail Twine..28 |Nashua......... ... . SHERWoop, July 2—To_ responsible en D ica a a eae 03 | Domnenti “pala aeaey 18% a ie SHER _ * 7 — ; a Been eons GORE es ees ee cota ne ORENENO .. neue it parties we have brick buildings suitable | . " qeamng. 11 oe ie. | Anchor . .16 |North Star wicedeee for a canning factory, which we offer Farmer. -» © (Peart Miver......... 12s | Bristol . an Wool Standard 4 ply! rent free. If you can put us on track of First Prize. pede 7 WT ORTOR oe oe on pv 0 14 ber Wale" Powhattan ......... any ecanners looking for a location, or | Corton DRILL, PLAID OSNABURGS. them on track of us, you will confer an aon D......-... éxlNo Name ni adh i ee 6%|Mount Pleasant.... 6% : oe nese 7 oe | BOOT. ee eee wees cone OBING NAMC..... . ‘ everlasting favoron W.R. MAnpico. | Clifton, oe 74\Top of Heap........ "10 eS 7 aon teense ces 5 ; cag ea | SATINES. Be, onc seis 6 |Randelman .......-. 6 Cass City—M. A. Stevenson is suc-| Simpson.... ....---. . Black wneceeee » enon Georgla hfe h dnt anere es Sg sees eres ee 5% OO i —_ We Bec cise ee. ceeded by Wm. Fairweather in the | oOo Hardware Clerks and Salesmen. A clerk or salesman in a retail hard- ware store, to be of value to the mer- chant, should be thoroughly posted as to stock; not only as to what variety, whose make, ete., but also as to approximate quantity. When a new device, article or tool is bought, it should be examined and its merits understood and details com- prehended, so that when offered for sale he can tell the customer all about it. A salesman who merely delivers, without comment, the article a purchaser inquires for is surely not as valuable as one who can in a few brief words, explain all of its most salient points. There are, un- fortunately for themselves and their em- ployers, numbers of clerks who, when questioned as to the merits of, or certain points in the article or device in question cannot answer, simply because they are not posted. A hardware clerk requires as much of an apprenticeship as a me- chanie. The latter becomes a journey- man only after four or five years’ close application to the specialty he is learn- ing, and it is folly on the part of a neo- phyte in a hardware store to suppose he can go behind the counter and sell goods from the start. Hecannot do it with success or profit to himself or employer. Indeed, only after severai years of eare- ful and close application ean a young man make himself valuable to the mer- chant. To gain this end, he must study the requirements of customers and thus acquire a knowledge of their wants, and be ready with intelligent suggestions, ete.; but this is only learned after sev- eral years’ acquaintance with the busi- ness. 2» -- a> On the Verge of Dissolution. The Watch Trust,which was formed in 1885, is apparently going to pieces. The first defection from the iron-clad agree- ment to maintain prices was by the Due- ber Watch Case Co., two years ago. Two weeks ago Koch & Dreyfus, a large New York firm who were to be black-listed for cutting prices, obtained an injunction against such action on the part of the Trust. Joseph Fahys & Co. have since been expelled for eutting rates. The meeting at which this was done was a stormy one and revealed a weakness in the organization. Fahys has applied to the courts and the Trust may be legally broken up if it does not fall to pieces. a a Use Tradesman or Superior Coupons. SMAN. ‘ HAMMERS, ROPES, Hardware Price Current. — ai 25 Saual) 6 inch and ldtaer dl, ee vay hist E ee e Ree EAN - ae ee 11% These prices are for cash buyers, who | Yerkes Cea ast Ais. 40810 | scot and tron. Sonia ais. i 5, | Mason’s Solid Cast Steel................. C list 60 | Oe cai aad laa a hat ce hey cl Fae POOMPEE one Tey te fell packages, (Tee are bok Cer Sik ties Be 40&10 | Try and Bevels.......-.. 220.020 60 AUGUES AND BITs. dia. pci ae faba le See 2 Soa te Gate Clarkia 198. dis.co&fd Com. Smooth. Co J mm. é m. CO Fl TG per doz. net, 2 50 | nos. 10 to 14... ined concvued cc ee eee abode eee la el. meses Screw Hook and Strap, to 12 in. 4% 14 and a Osta eae 3 20 renee, Meee z fe eae ia ail 34 Noe tee ae 3 20 ’ on Screw Hook and Eye, me 7 uae Noe Siam... _ .4e 3 20 a cl. 8 Tans OF oe nS tee... Sete fe me ele ee ‘ (aa ee ; oa 7 Wyn ver eee eeee ee cees net 7% | All sheets No. i8 and lighter, over 30 inches 7 : = co een acn nceaas 13 = Sepa dis. 50 | wide not less than 2-10 extra oe Z HANGERS. dis. iano ae 1s. | Barn Door Kidder Mfg. Co., Wood track... -50&10 | List acct. 19,'86........00 0. -— meen. © 14 00 | Chamaton, anti friction... 60410 | SASH CORD. Ce mos OCU) Middar, wood track ...... 8. 40 | Silver Lake, White A............. oe ce BOLTS dis. HOLLOW WARE. } ° POO Ae 55 . ; : a 60 ‘ a és 50 pec ita teaien eters een setae —— —- Deca: ee = “ De a 55 ; ee eee | “ Whteo 3 ee Sees irre anssatetenn, cntabe nies ness a aa ie tee . nr eer eerste HOUSE FURNISHING GOODS. SASH WEIGHTS, oe Stamped Tin Ware................... .new list 70 | Solid NOs cl aay 2 ein ele eile i CT, 3 50) Japanned Tin Ware. 2 | SAWS, dis. Re 4 00} Granite Iron Ware ............... new list 33% &10 | Tae oN ae aed oe edee an cece 3 BUTTS, CAST dis WIRE GOODS. dis. Silver Steel Dia. X Cuts, per foot,.... 7 Cast L Pin, fi a a Ode TE 70&10&10| ‘“ Special Steel Dex - Cuts, per foot.... 50 ast Loose Pin, figured....... Do al da hh é re ee . ---70&10&10| ‘ Special Steel Dia. X Cuts, per foot.... 30 Wrought Narrow, bright.5ast joint.......... 60410 Boake a ras aaa Bg Giunice end iieetrin Tooth X Wrought Loose Pin.....................0002. 60&10 | g Hooks and Hyes.............. 70&10&10 | Cuts, per CO 30 Wrought Table 60&10 | G2te Hoo y ai ei ais ee 5 LEVELS. g. RAPS. :. Wiroueht beside Blind) | 60&10 Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s .... 70 | Steel, Game.......... eT Wrought Brass..... Oe ee a ne ae a 05 KNOBs—New List. dis. | Oneida Community, Newhouse’s........... 35 Blind, Clark’s.... 2.2.0... 0.0... seeceseeeeees 70&19 | Door, mineral, jap. Gimmiogs. 55 | Oneida Community, Hawley « Norton’s.... 70 : , ee oor, m jap g " Blind, Parker’s................2. 0204. --70&10 Door, porcelain, jap. trimmings............ 55 | Mouse, Cota 18e per doz Blind, Shepard’s .................. 02.02.20 70 Door, porcelain, plated trimmings.......... SS | Mouse, delusion................ |... Si se per doz. BLOCKS, Door, porceluin, trimmings. ................ Sf . ‘eid WIRE. dis. er e---... a a ieee Ee CRADLES. Russell & Irwin Mfg. Co.’s new list ........ 55 | Coppereea Markee 60 tet | dis. 50&02 | Mallory, Wheeler & Co.’s................... 55 | Tinned Market. wat ttt estes ee ee ee was. G2NG CROW BARS ietnee bes cetcue haa. 55 Coppered me ee 50 Cast Steel : per® 5 | NOrwalk’s..............-.....ccee ee eeee cee 55 | Barbed Fence, galvanized. Se 3 40 Me RO ect... MATTOCKS. | 66 mie |. 2 85 CAPS, BONG Me $16.00, dis. 60 | HORSE NAILS. od Tn mro.ou, Ott, @) | AuSable... dis. 25&10@25&10&05 Pee 27 Mintel 15.60, Gre iG) | Pita 8. 05 Gm ...... nat eee 35 MAULS. Gm | Narthwesterm............ baeeee cee — eee. ° 60 | Sperry & Co.'s, Post, handled............... 50 | | WRENCHES, 8. oe CARTRIDGES — MILLS, dis. | Baxter’s Adjustable, nickeled.............. 30 [ Come, Parkers Coe | tl ....... |) 40 Goes Genuine ee Rm Fire... ... .. 6... eee eceeee erence nee 50 , P.S.& W. Mfg. Co.’s Malleables.... 40 | Coe’s Patent Agricultural, wrought,........ a Central Fire....... 0.2.2.0... ..seeeeeee ee dis, %/ « Landers, Ferry & Cleik’s............ 40 | Coe’s Patent, malleable. segue T510 CHISELS. dis. “ SZrtermiee ....... ee 25 | ISCELLANEOUS. i MOLASSES GATES, ais. | bed Cages............. ee 50 st oie = a ee a eS — Sopietiti tebe cd 60&10 | Pumps, CEE eae. eee, "5 Socket Framin 70&10 | . Socket Corner SHaaEES Wei | SeeponVe Gentine 60&10 | Screws, New List. mest tt tate te eee es econ oe. SOGL0 See 70&10 | Enterprise, woeiaes ee es 25 Casters, ~—? — Cee somone PME ee eeste cn cee ecee nett lu yy s itt. Butchers’ Tanged Firmer............ ...... Steel nails, base... a ee 1 85 | Forks, hoes, rakes and all steel goede. ..... cen. We) Se ee 2 20 METALS, Curry Exwrences. 40 Advance over base: Steel. Wire. | / PIG TIN. Ee el, Base Base bs a BS ee ieee e eee ley = ee Base Mt Pie eee 8 wk, 28e CHALK pou \ OAts _. & 20 | ZINC. White Crayons, per gross.......... 12@12% dis. 10 0. Bee ee 10 20 | Duty: Sheet, 24%c per pound. COPPER. ‘ 15 cnr | Oe) PORE COMM 6% Planished, 14 oz cut to size...... per pound = = | rer pound.......... Soe aoa et meena 7 “ te 5 a bs . Cold Rolled, 14x56 and 14x60.... 2.2.0.2... = = A@% ae " oe eee ee 2 50| E eS CE ea ' 40 65; The prices of the many other qualities of et ons DRILLS. dis. 4 . & 90 | solder in = market ee by private brands eee ee eae 1 00 1 50 | vary according to composition. ey neat: Pace en = 2 Le ee ee See eee e eeu e ceeds ee 1 50 2 00 | i ANTIMONY l i i per i . Se rae Ce 1 50 Bd a per pound 16 eee’ Jase eed cre ta ees 90 | Ha eee orse’s Taper PM ee el. . Cous i 0) 90 | Hallett’s 13 DRIPPING PANS. ee 7 1 00} TIN—MELYN GRADE. smell Sinem, Wor pound ...................... Ov a. 90 1 25 | 10x14 IC, Charcoal eee eee eee ce 8 7 50 ieree Mines, Her POUNG................ ...., Oe Pe ; = i 00 oe ~ i eee e eee acca . : = bane 8 wo) | ao mL alk ea Me ll lg lai o ke — “ 115 150/14x20Ix) « Hic laps tinue 9 25 Co © Bree Ge doz.net 75 Clinch! . s 75 | Each additional X on this grade, 81.75. Cereeeee dis. 20&10&10 i ie 90 | TIN—ALLAWAY GRADE. MO Gis. 40£10 “ a TES RNY 115 1 00 | 10x141C, Charcoal............... 8 8 50 EXPANSIVE BITs. dis. ee 1 7% 2 50 | 14x20 IC, ee ee -- 6 Clark's, small, $18; ts Ono o nnn o- one = Ohio Tool Co.’s — ee “ow | 14530 1x i oH eee e tee eee n ens ous 00 Ives’, 1, 818; 2, 24; 3, B30 «eens eee eens ae @6) | Each additional X on this grade 81.50, FILEs—New List. dis. Sandusky Tool Co.'s, fancy...... 2.2.2.0... @40 | | , ROOFING PLATES te... re momen Bret quale. @60 | 14x20 IC, u Worcester uae os 6 50 noe ore. 60&10 | Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s, wood. . .... &16 | 14x20IX; faeces - &G Nicholson’s Se ee ee 60&10 ‘ PANS, deat a os a i ies eae * 50 E EE Prey, AGO, 3. 60— 14x20 IC, , Allaway Gra 57 Heller's Heres Raspa ee oo 50 Coca. poe oe - 70 | —— oy iT : a : 2 = RIVETS. - | 20x28 IC, : i - 12 O : oe sings a co pee OO a. 40 | 20x28 IX, | ni it es 15 00 Nos. 16 to 20:0 22 and 24; 2% and 2%; 27 28 Copper Rivets and Burn................. 50 | ae BOILER 81ZE TIN PLATE. List 12 13 14 mb 5 PATENT FLANISHED IRON. ee $14 00 Discount, 60 “A”? Wood’s patent planished, Nos. 24 to 27 10 20 | 14x31 IX......... stants nt ee wees 15 GAUGES. dis, “B” Wood’s _. planished, Nos. 25 to 27... 9 20 | 14x56 IX, for No. 8 Bollers, \ per pound 10 Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s..... .... : 50 Broken packs \%e per pound extra. | 14x60 IX, 9 ( PENBERTHY INJECTORS. GEO. M. SMITH SAFE 60., DEALERS IN FIRE AND BURGLAR PROOF SIMPLE q = SAFES - Vault and Bank Work a Specialty. Locks Cleaned and Adjusted. Expert Work Done. Second hand safes in stock. Movers and Raisers of wood and brick build- ings, safes, boilers and smoke stacks. FIRE PROOF OFFICE AND SALESROOM: m i . r The Most Perfect Automatic Injector STEAM PRO OF 1 0 Ot St T | 1173 Made. yy 107 and 160 Ottawa &t, el, 1173. 42,000 in actual operation. Manufactured by BURGLAR PROOF cr PENBERTHY INJECTOR. CO,, WATER PROOF GRAND RAPIDS. DETROIT, MIOH. 8 THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. Michigan Tradesman Official Organ of Michigan Business Men’s Association. A WEEKLY JOURNAL DEVOTED TO THE Retail Trade of the Wolverine State, The Tradesman Company, Proprietor. Subscription Price, One Dollar per year, payable strictly in advance. Advertising Rates made known on apylication. Publication Office, 100 Louis St. Entered at the Grand Rapids Post Oy. 2. E. A. STOWE, Editor. WEDNESDAY, JULY 8, 1891. ASSISTED IMMIGRATION. A few years ago some thousands of brown-coated, obtrusive, quarrelsome little natives of the British Isles were to cross the Atlantic, and given free quarters in many of our American cities. They were low-bred, dirty, ill-tempered little varlets, always ready to eat or to fight. Greedy, jealous, restless, they were ready to die of over- feeding rather than see a grain of food, no matter how coarse or filthy, consumed by any other winged thing. For this reason, it was supposed that the English sparrow might be utilized to do the dirty work which our daintier and more aristocratic native songsters stubbornly refused to perform. First among the useful things expected of this reckless foreign pauper immigrant was that he would clean the woods and fields, the trees and streets of certain pestiferous insects that made war upon the foliage, and converted our parks in_ leafless haunts for the caterpillar. It was also expected that these myriads of restless little gluttons would soon render street- cleaning boards unnecessary, and by per- forming the scavenger’s work of our municipalities gratis, allow those having charge of such public work to abandon even that show of activity which they had hitherto scrupulously maintained in order to excuse the robbery they perpe- trated. For a time these *‘assisted immigrants,” true to their greedy instincts, not only performed the work for which they were imported, but also made war on the aris- tocratic natives, whom they quickly sup- planted. 2obins and sparrows and the shy fly-catchers, with their sweet notes, fled away from the towns, abandoned their chosen companion, man, and hid in the darkest woods and gloomiest dells, away from their pugnacious, persevering and illimitably fecund persecutors. All the native birds abandoned their accus- tomed haunts. Our native sparrows de- serted the hedges and hid in the wild- wood. The robin’s note is no longer heard in the park. Even the martins are harried out of their boxes, and the envious little invader rears his numerous broods in their deserted homes. The streets swarm with them. Every coign of vantage in wall and cornice is alive with them. The ivy upon the wall, the eave-spouts and window-caps are squat- ted on by the myriad predators. In the gutter, under the horses’ feet—every- where that no other bird ever dreamed of being—there the sparrow is sure to be found. Chattering, sputtering, eating, fighting, he seems to be made for the city’s slums—a feathered incarnation of its worst elements. They have taken the land, and most vociferously set up their claims to be seen and heard at all times and on all occasions. With the true spirit of the ‘‘assisted immigrant,’”’ they ‘‘assisted” conceive that the land belong to them, and has been created solely for their use and occupation. This feeling, no doubt, has induced them to forego one of the chief duties expected of them. By unanimous and apparently concerted action they have ‘struck’? on caterpillars. They propose no longer to do the dirty work which the native American warbler scorns to touch. They know their rights. The country owes them a living, and a living they mean to have, but they draw the line at caterpillars. So the cobweb festoons hang upon the trees, the caterpillars in- vade the boxes where they dwell; even the young sparrows fall victims to the creeping foe, but the ‘‘assisted immi- grant” is unrelenting. He is as good as anyone, and will do nobody’s dirty work, if all the younglings in his nest die of webs and hairs. There was one American bird, how- ever, that held its ground despite the sparrow. The wren was as pugnacious as the imported bird and much nimbler and surer onthe wing. The wren was the one ornithological ‘‘Know-nothing”’ that always gave the foreign-born intrud- er as good as he sent and more of it than he wanted. So the wrens stayed and the sparrows swarmed around them— the wren, dainty and aristocratic, but full of pluck and always aching for a fight; the sparrow, coarse and dirty, but never flying away from a row. They were strangely-matched enemies, but nobedy thought they would ever become friends. Just here, however, comes the marvel. We are now informed upon high author- ity that these hereditary enemies have formed an alliance. The wrens, we are assured, have intermarried with the ‘assisted immigrants,” and so elevated the taste and habits of the offspring that they refuse the vulgar food on which their fathers fattened, and like genuine native American gentlemen, insist on living on the top shelf and doing only gentlemanly work. Instead of earning an honest living and being a blessing to the community, they are of no more use than a crowd of ward politicians or the licensed thieves and robbers of Wall Street. THAT FOOLISH SCHEME. It is reported that the Alliance in Kan- sas is considering a scheme to estab- lish banks and warehouses throughout the State on the sub-treasury plan, the capital to be furnished by private sub- scription. The plan is to have a sub- treasury in each country under the management of the Alliance. In the warehouse, to be built in connection with the bank, the farmer may deposit his wheat, corn and other imperishable farm products, and receive a check for 80 per cent. of their value. He is to be allowed to let them remain on payment of a small percentage for storage and insurance, until he desires to sell them. The amount of produce deposited must not exceed the capital stock of the bank. The checks are to circulate as money. It would be a good thing to test this scheme. If the farmers of Kansas put it in operation and it works successfully, well arid good. If it does not work, the others may profit by their experience and let it alone. Let them go ahead and try it. It is extremely doubtful, however, if political agitators care to have the scheme tested in this way. The result of a test would be to take the sub- treasury plan out of politics; for the failure of this scheme would be a strong argument against government agri- cultural sub-treasuries; while its success, on the other hand, would demonstrate that there is no need or excuse for calling on the government to do what can be well done by private capital. The political agitators are wily enough not to let a practical test like that pro- posed interfere with their occupation, and the Kansas farmers will probably be discouraged from making the test. In accord with the recommendations of bankers who have been consulted by Secretary Foster, the administration has decided to extend the maturing 4/4 per cent. bonds at the rate of 2 per cent. The principal interest attaching to the matter is the probability that it will re- sult in an increase in the national bank circulation. The banks already hold $23,000,000 out of the $50,000,000 of 4% per cent. bonds outstanding. It is, how- ever, hoped that when additional circu- lation is needed in the early autumn the banks can purchase extended bonds at par and use them as a basis for addi- tional circulation. Banking authorities, however, hesitate to commit themselves as to the probabilities of the matter. The decline in kerosene is due to the reduction of the test, which was auth- orized by the last Legislature and went into effect July 1. The enactment of the Ferguson bill, so called, amounts to a reduction from 164 to 150 flash test the exact wording of the law forbidding the sale of oil which will ignite and burn at a temperature of 120 degrees, Fahrenheit. The law as it now stands is exactly like the Wisconsin law and practically the same as the Ohio and Indiana statues. Under the new standard, oil can be made from one-half cent to a cent cheaper, while the burning qualities are improved. The demand of the Grand Rapids ship- pers for a reduction of the seaboard rate to 90 per cent. of the Chicago basis is based on that difference in mileage be- tween the two cities—Chicago being 920 miles from New York, while Grand Rap- ids is only 823 miles. Ata meeting of the general managers of the Michigan lines, held at Chicago last week, a ma- jority were in favor of granting Grand Rapids 92 per cent., and another meet- ing was to be held Monday to secure, if possible, unanimous-consent to the pro- posed reduction. The Drug Market. There has been an advance of 4c in white lead, and a slight rearrangement of the quantities affecting the prices— that is to say, whereas the highest price heretofore applied to lots of less than 1,000 pounds, it now applies to lots of 500 pounds the next lowest price now apply- ing to lots of 500 pounds to five tons, where heretofore that price applied to lots of 1,000 pounds to five tons only. The abregation of all rebates which dis- tinguished the card rates of 1890 is still adhered to, as in the previous list. The advance is indicative that corroders be- lieve in the future of their product. Wood alcohol has advanced 25c per gallon, due to the fact that the Whisky Trust has secured control of all the pro- ducers of crude. GOLDEN ADVICE. Experience of a Man Who Has Made His Mark. From the American Grocer. There is in a neighboring city, a gen- tleman whom many young men envy as they see him flying along over the road behind his horses, and, no doubt, some of them grumble because they can’t have theirs, too. This gentleman would prob- ably tell these young men that the way to possession was just as easy for them as for him if they would only follow his example. ‘‘What boy to-day is willing to begin as I began?’ said he. ‘‘Talk to them about economy, they don’t under- stand you; tell them they ought to save something each year, and they’ll assume that it isimpossible. Try to advise them, and they’ll say in a hurt tone, that it’s all very well for aman with money to talk that way; he don’t know anything about being poor. But I'd like to knowif I don’t know. I can give every one of them points. I was the oldest of a large family, and when I was 9 years old the death of my father rendered it necessary that I should go to work. I gota place in adrug store at 50 cents a week and my board, and I tell you I felt like a mil- lionaire. It was a big thing to control 50 cents a week and I’ve never felt the responsibility of any sum since then as much as I did that. I stayed there fora while. Then I went to work at the princely sum of $1 a week. I stayed there for awhile. Then I began to notice that I wasn’t in the way of advancement there. There was no chance to become anything more than | was at the time, so I began to look around for something else and decided that the dry goods was what I wanted the most. It didn’t occur to me to inquire whether the dry goods business wanted me or not. I wanted it and that was an end of it. ' ‘I got a position in a house, receiving a salary of $3 a week, and paying for my board $1.75. I didn’t board at a leading hotel or a fashionable boarding house, as you may imagine, but I was very com- fortable notwithstanding, and I was liv- ing within my means and laying up some money. I never had over $8 salary a week in all my life; yet, before I was 19 years of age I had between $300 and $400 laid up, and was ready to go into busi- ness for myself, which I did, and didn’t I work? Well, I guess I did, and here is the result. It has been sieady growth from that time until the present, and the business has not stopped growing yet. Now, do you wonder that I say any young man who will may dothe same thing. The simple truth is he won’t. He wants everything and at once and he gets it. There is nothing truer than the old say- ing that you ‘can’t have yourcake and eat it too. If you want money you’ve got to keep it, instead of spending it. I know some men pretend to scorn economy but they are the ones who are always scolding and complaining about the shabby way in which fortune treats them. The fault is all their own; they turn a cold shoulder on fortune, when she would smile on themif they would encourage her. Secret! There’s no secret to it. It lies just here. Don’t spend all you earn, but save some, evenif itis only a little. You will find it as easy to acquire the habit of saving money as of spending it. But it is all in habit anyway. ‘“‘Suecess is a purely personal matter, and luck has nothing to do withit. If people weren’t so possessed with the idea of having things, simply because some- body else has them, they would get along all right. They haven’t independence enough to do as they can, but they do more than they can to ‘save the speech of people.’ Well, the result usually is that they don’t ‘save the speech of peo- ple,’ but they get it in a much less satis- fretory way than they would if they had strength of character to only do what they could afford. I never committed what I call extravagance; nothing is ex- travagant that we can afford to do, with- out wronging ourselves or anybody else. Any young man can attain what I have attained if he were to do as [ have done. There’s nothing wonderful or miracu- lous about it. It’s common sense and hard work, and taking a look ahead in- stead of living wholly in the present.” e Si ee e THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. 9 Gripsack Brigade Mr. Thompson, who has represented the Collins Manufacturing Co., of Jack- son, succeeds J. W. Palmer as traveling salesman for the Central City Soap Co. Lewis Immegart has severed his con- nection with the Lemon & Wheeler Com- pany and removed to Traverse City, to assist in the managment of the grocery store of S. W. Perkins & Co., in which firm he is a partner. M. Kerns, who has been coming to Grand Rapids for the past dozen years for Dilworth Bros., Pittsburg, was in town several days last week, dispensing that red-headed smile for which he is so famous. Chas. R. Smith is again at the helm at the MeKinnon House, Cadillac, having finally succeeded in dislodging the lessee. Mr. Smith is a competent hotel man and will probably succeed in regaining the prestige the McKinnon lost under the former landlord. Bert Remington, formerly with Mus- selman & Widdicomb, has engaged to travel for the J. G. Buttler Tobacco Co., of St. Louis, Mo., taking the State of Iowa as his territory. He will begin business for his new connection about the middle of the month. Geo. Hodge, formerly engaged in the grocery business at the Soo, afterward on the road for the Lemon & Wheeler Company, but for the past three years traveling representative for W. F. Mc- Laughlin & Co., of Chicago, recently died in Dakota and was buried at Fargo. Death was caused by blood poisoning, resultant upon a fall in the street which injured his hand. The deceased left a wife and three children. The possession of good _ business principles by a commerical traveler is of quite as much importance as attractive manners and the ability to talk well. The reason for this lies in the fact that continued and pleasant business relations are based on confidence and a merchant has confidence only in that traveler and house who have always accorded him fair treatment. Under these conditions a mutual feeling of good will is enter- tained, and the house holds its trade be- cause customers feel that under no cir- cumstances will advantage be taken of them. “J will never eat another meal in that house!’ exclaimed a fastidious traveling man, as he passed out of a large hotel and walked up the street with a friend. ‘The waiters take the napkins which have been used by guests and with them wipe the plates of later comers. To my certain knowledge, at least three complaints have been made about this in that house alone, and no attention is paid to them. A house whose proprietors cannot furnish towels for wiping their china and glass had better go out of business. There are many unappetizing suggestions about the too prevalent cus- tom of using discared napkins for such purposes, and it is a most curious fact that hotel properietors seem blind to the disgusting practice. There are many so- called first-class places where it is quite customary, and the fact reflects but little credit on either the waiters or the management.” ——_—~ +4 Illuminating Oils Lower. The Standard Oil Co. announces an- other decline in kerosene and gasoline— 14econ water white, 3gc¢ on special white, 3¢¢ on Michigan test and gasoline. Purely Personal. A. C. Cross, the Bangor boot and shoe dealer, was in town a couple of days last week. V. S. Heath, lumber dealer at Mc- Brides, was in town a couple of days last week. Henry Smith, tea buyer for: W. F. Mc- Laughlin & Co., of Chicago, was in town a couple of days last week. W. D. Ball and C. McLean, who com- prise the grocery firm of Ball & McLean, at Stanton, were in the city from Friday until Monday. Fred Epley, of the firm of Epley & De- vine, shingle manufacturers at Beech- wood, Iron county, was in town several days last week. Edward M. Smith, the Cedar Springs grocer, was married on June 27 tu Miss Orpha M. Thomas. THE TRADESMAN extends congratulations, J. K. Stewart, the Gilbert street gro- cer, has returned from a fortnight’s visit with friends at Pittsburg, Fa., and Youngstown and Cleveland, Ohio. C. B. Atwood, manager of the boot and shoe department of the Hannah & Lay Mercantile Co., Traverse City, was in town Monday, on his way to Boston. L. Winterintz sailed from New York Monday, going direct to Bremen, thence to his old home at Prague, Bohemia. The good wishes of hosts of friends go with him. Cc. H. Felt, the Constantine druggist, was recently married to Miss Ella Cally, of Grass Lake. The happy couple are spending their honeymoon in the Lake Superior country. O. A. Ball slipped away from his Bear Lake resort and spent Monday with his business here. As it was going along smoothly under the oversight of Fred H., he left for the resort again Monday night. H. B. Gibson, who has been engaged in the grocery business at Elm Hall for the past year, was in Grand Rapids last week for the first time. He was favorably im- pressed with the city and its numerous pleasant resorts. Chas. L. Frost, who has faithfully served the Lemon & Wheeler Company as book-keeper for several years, has resigned to take the management of the Hardware Supply Co., which is mentioned elsewhere in this week’s paper. He is sueceeded by Dick Pendergast, who has satisfactorily served the Telfer Spice Co. in the same capacity for a number of years. SU UUUNEEEE EEE Atti Country Callers. Calls have been received at THE TRADESMAN Office during the past week from the following gentleman in trade: Epley & Devine, Beechwood. Ball & McLean, Stanton. A. C. Cross, Bangor. A. Burton & Co., Hesperia. H. M. Lewis, Ionia. L. Klinkers, Filmore Center. B. Voorhorst, Overisel. Geo. F. Cook, Grove. Thos. Sowerby, Rockford. Wagner & Son, Belding. Ward Bros., Howard. Cc. W. Winchester, East Byron. Alex. Denton, Howard City. — W. D. Struik, Byron Center. ~~ ++ An Observant Lad. Teacher: What are the names of the several days of the week? Boy: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday. Teacher: That’s only six days. Y¥ou have missed one. When does your mother go to church? Boy: When pa buys her a new hat. ISHING TACKLE o— AND & SPORTING GOODS HEADQUARTERS. SPALDING & GO. SUCCESSORS TO L. S. HILL’& CO. Importers, Manufacturers]! and Jobbers of Sporting & Athletic Goods, 100 Monroe St, AQ, 42 & 44 N, lonia St, Grand Rapids, Mich., April 8, ’91. Having sold to Foster, Stevens & Co., of this city, our entire stock of sport- ing goods consisting of guns, ammunition, fishing tackle, bicycles, etc., we would bespeak for them the same generous patron- age we have enjoyed for the past ten years, and trust with their facility for carrying on the sporting goods business our patrons will find their will be well protected in their hands. Very truly yours, SPALDING & CO. interests Having purchased the above stock of goods and added to it very largely, and placed it in charge of William Wood- worth, who for many years was with L.5. Hill & Co., and then Spalding & Co,, we think we are now in excellent shape to supply the trade of Western Michigan. prose TEVENS ST & C: MONROg THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. } State Board of Pharmacy. One Year—Stanley E. Parkill, Owosso. Two Years—Jacob Jesson, Muskegon. Three Years—James Vernor, Detroit. Four Years—Ottmar Eberbach, Ann Arbor Five Years—George Gundrum, Ionia. President—Jacob Jesson, Muskegon. Secretary—Jas. Vernor, Detroit. Treasurer—S. £. Parkill, Owosso. Meetings for 1891—Ann Arbor, May 5; Star Island (Detroit) July 7; Houghton, Sept.1; Lensing Nov. 4. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Ass’n. President—D. E. Prall, Saginaw. Tirst Vice-President—H. G. Coleman, Kalamazoo. _ Second Vice-President—Prof. A. B. Prescott, Ann Arbor. Third Vice-President—Jas. Vernor, Detroit. Secretary—C. A. Bugbee, Cheboygan. Treasurer—W m Dupont, Detroit. Next Meeting—At Ann Arbor, in October, 1891. Grand Rapids Pharmaceutical Society. President, W. R. Jewett, Secretary, Frank H. Escott Regular Meetings—First Wednesday evening of March, June, September and December, Grand Rapids Drug Clerks’ Association. resident, F. D. Kipp; Secretary, W. C. Smith. Detroit Pharmaceutical Society. President, F. Rohnert; Secretary, J. P. inf Muskegon Drug Clerks’ Association. President C.S. Koon; Secretary, A. T. Wheeler. A Burning Question. Press me closer, all mine own, Warms my heart for thee alone. Every nerve responsive thrills Each caress my being fills: test and peace in vain I crave, In ecstacy I live, thy slave: Dower’d with hope, with promise blest, Thou do’st reign upon my breast; Closer still for I am thine, Burns my heart, for thou art mine: Thou the message, I the wire: I the furnace, thou the fire: I the servant, thou the master- Roaring, red-hot mustard plaster. BURDETTE, a ee HYPNOTIZED PHARMACISTS. Justin W. M’Eachren, Ph. C. in Bulletin of Pharmacy. Man was born for two things—thinking and acting.—Cicero. All your strength is in your union, All your danger is in discord.—Longfellow. For about half a century a certain electro-positive element, which I shall call Public Convenience, has been mak- ing sundry passes and otherwise exerting a mesmeric influence on an electro-nega- tive section of our social economy known as Druggists; the result being the latter have become completely hypnotized, not so much through the positiveness of the former as by their own negativeness, and are to-day, ina great measure, entirely subject to the will of the hypnotizer. As every member of the pharmacal profes- sion freely admits this unpleasant state of affairs, and constantly chafes against such enthralment, I shall attempt a con- sideration, looking towards its cure, with greater freedom and confidence than had I first to demonstrate its exis- tence. The most objectionable feature of this hypnotic state is it isentirely unnecessa- ry, and, like ali other cases of hypnotism, only requires the assumption of positive- ness on the part of the hypnotized to break the influence of the hypnotizer. The province of pharmacy is to meet emergencies, to supply necessities, to alleviate suffering, yet its noble and dig- nified ends are to a great extent sub- served to convenience, thus tending to weaken its power and dissipate its ener- gies. The combined demands of Public Con- venience upon pharmacists, focus them- salves at one point, viz.: The inordinate hours which the pharmacist must devote to dancing attendance on the slightest whim of this autocrat, rather than look- ing after the absolute necessities of suf- fering humanity; and to this phaze of the question I shall invite your atten- tion. I have stated these long hours are en- tirely unnecessary; let us see if I am cor- rect. I shall consider that portion of the day between eight and eleven o’clock | in the evening, the time when those en-! gaged in other callings are taking a well- earned recreation, or enjoying the com- | forts and pleasures of home-life, but which tell the most heavily on the ner- vous and physical life of the pharmacist, not only because at eight o’clock he mene done a good day’s work, but because it | makes him dissatisfied with his vocation to stand night after night behind his | counter and watch others enjoying them- | selves. I hold there is no more reason | or necessity why a pharmacy should re- | main open after eight o’clock than thata grocer’s or dry goods store should do so. | r | | to | assert ourselves. | to the hypnotic state, but refuse to be- |come positive and thus break the spell. At eight o’clock most entertainments and social pleasures begin, and from then | until the theatres and concert-halls dis- miss their audiences, only an occasional | straggler drops in to break the monoton- /ous hours of the yawning drug-clerk’s | vigil; and of these stray customers(?), not one in twenty-five purchases an abso- lutely necessary article. This may be somewhat modified during three months of the summer, but Iam speaking now in general terms. Public Convenience, however, has commanded the drug clerk shall stand there, and he passively obeys. In a drug experience of over ten years, during which I have visited the princi- pal commercial centers of this continent, I have not met one pharmacist who ad- mitted the necessity of keeping open store after eight o’clock in the evening, and the average of the customers’s re- quirements, that could not wait till the following day,I have found to be enly one in twenty-five. Why then do we continue submit to such a state of affairs? Simply because we, as a body, fail to} We decidedly object Public Convenience is not, as a rule, | hard-hearted or tyrannical, only thought- less and selfish, and just as soon as it finds a will of equal strength opposing its own, will generously acknowledge the injustice of its present demands and be- come a warm ally of the pharmacist in his endeavors toward a more rational state; but with pharmacists, and pharma- cists alone, rests the first and most im- portant step. I need not take further time in attempt- ing to prove what pharmacists so gen- erally admit, and to the evils of which they are keenly alive, but shall proceed to prescribe a remedy which I firmly be- lieve, if properly and energetically ad- ministered, would ere long result in a permanent cure. Psychologists tell us the longer a per- son remains under the hypnotic influence the more difficult it will be for him to assert the positive element and thus re- gain independent thought and action. Manifestly then, it were wisdom to at- tempt to arouse those who have for the shortest time suffered from the selfish- ness and thoughtlessness of public con- venience, rather than seek to influence persons, who have so completely yielded to this commercial hypnotism that they have become apathetic to all efforts in their behalf, and though admitting the unreasonableness of the public demand, resignedly exclaim: ‘‘ There is no reme- dy for the evil.” Thus instead of ad- dressing proprietor pharmacists,although I am abundantly assured of their sympa- thy and co-operation, I shall attempt to arouse assistant pharmacists to a state of positiveness, feeling assured that, if successful, the power publie convenience has so long wielded will be broken. ‘‘Man was born for two things—think- ing and acting’’; we have been thinking without acting quite long enough; let us now think and act together. The first result of our thinking, the first fruits of {our assertion of positiveness, should be union, not local but national, and with one definite object in view: The end of the dominance of convenience and the commencement of the reign of necessity. As an intelligent and professional body it is evident the methods of agitation in vogue among existing unions, especially among the trades, could not for a mo- ment be tolerated as proper procedures for us to follow. These would antago- | nize not only proprietor pharmacists, but | the best elements of society which at present recognize the necessity of some improvement. First, national union; and then let every power of tongue, pen and press be exerted toward proeuring legislation which would tend to increase our power and curtail that of public convenience. With auxilliary societies in every town and city; these conjoined forming state societies and the combined state societies constituting a national association, our influence would be felt in every quarter of the union, while our conservative and just demands would command the respect of every right thinking person the world over. Let me assure you we would meet with no opposition from our employers; rather the reverse. The encouragement I[ have received from proprietor pharmacists has been my principal incentive toward mak- ing this appeal. Were I assured the effort would tend to better the condition of assistants alone, I should certainly take no steps toward it. The American public is generous, though thoughtless, and a little well directed missionary work among its members, would un- doubtedly bring scores of warm sup- porters to endorse our action. Do not let the magnitude of the scheme dishearten us. Such a consideration should only be a spur to greater activity. Then, is the object not worthy years of hard fighting? To secure a livelihood without working day and night; to have an opportunity for social pleasures, to which we are at present almost strangers; to be able to enjoy the comforts of home as rational beings should; and, above all, to gain that increased health which relax- ation and recreation alone can bring; are not these objects worth making a united effort to secure? Henry Ward Beecher says: ‘‘Laws and institutions are constantly tending to gravitate. Like clocks, they must be occasionally cleaned, and wound up, and set to true time.’’ Shall it be the province of the assistant pharmacists of America to regulate the institution of pharmacy and set it more in time with the advance of intelligence? Shall we secure and use the power, which I firmly believe lies within our easy reach, to work in the direction of leg- islation which would perpetuate the re- sult of our efforts to future generations of pharmacists? Or shall we remain in our present lethargic state, meekly sub- mitting to the hypnotic influence of a selfish Public Convenience, making ourselves slaves where we may _ be masters; laborers where we may be scientists? The answers to these per- tinent queries rest entirely with our- selves. We may be masters; we may be scientists; but first we must cast off our present negation and become positive: think with our own brains, and act promptly and energetically as the out- come of such independent thought. My pleais for wnion first. It will be time enough to discuss what we want and how to attain it when we areina position to act with power and intel- ligence. English chemists’ assistants are daily and successfully solving this problem. They are enjoying their evenings and weekly half-holidays while we grind and swelter through the long, hot summer days and evenings, longing for a breath of fresh air and a glimpse of green fields and cool woods, yet com- pelled to sell soda-water, cigars, and cosmetiques to that Public Convenience which has completely hypnotized us, and to whose most trival demand we bow in slavish submission. Pharmacists of America, the time has come toact! The time has come to be positive! Let us, then, by one concerted action foreswear forever the hynotic state, and, backed by National unity and singleness of purpose, wrest from Public Convenience those rights which are ours by all the laws of justice and humanity; and acknowledge, in strick harmony with the ethics of our profession, only the behests of human necessity and suffering, I should be pleased to hear from any pharmacist who may have done me the honor to read the foregoing; stating his views on the matter, and I freely pledge myself to not furl this standard of reform till it waves over a National and vic- torious Association of Assistant Phar- macists. —_ > <—- A Town where Stores Close Early, A correspondent of the Druggist’s Circular writes from Truro, N. S., as follows: “This town has an_ early-closing association, which includes all the stores of the town, drug, dry goods, hardware, grocery, watchmakers, books, boots and shoes, faney goods, barber’s shops, ete.— in fact, every respectable store of any kind. We all close at 6 every Wednesday and Friday nights, excepting the barbers, who close on Thursday night. Of course, when all close, it is as fair for one as the other, and itis so well known by the town people and outsiders that the buy- ing is done in time. I have often won- dered why druggists allow themselves to be worked harder than others, and to be kept in their stores so late, when, by having a mutual understanding about it, they might have at least one evening out of the seven to themselves. The early closing arrangement here has been in operation about two years, and I am quite sure that there is no one here who has any wish to go back again to the long hours. I forgot to say this is a town of 7,500 population.” —_—_—_———— An Impostor’s Success. A Minneapolis paperinforms us that a short time ago an agent appeard in that city and St. Paul, representing the manufacturing drug firm of J. C. Colliver & Co., of Chicago. According to his state- ment, he was introducting a balm in Gilead, in the shape of ‘‘Hermit’s Salve.” He did a good business, a large number of retail druggists being seduced by his smooth talk, giving orders, In the order was where they were caught, as it read in the way of a promissory note. At the time the order was given a verbal agree- ment was entered into, whereby the goods could be returned, provided there was no demand created by advertising at the expense of the agent over the name of druggist. The ‘‘salve’”’ arrived in due time, but failed to sell, as it was found to consist mainly of grease, worth about three cents per pound. The article was returned as per verbal contract, but soon after the promissory note, otherwise the order, turned up in the hands of a lawyer named Howard for collection. On payment being refused, action was commenced, but the druggists lost in the courts in consequence of evidence that oral testi- mony cannot be introduced to vary a written contract. —_—_— i -o-<— Satisfactory Formula for Syrup of Tolu. A formula answering these require- ments has been found in a process in- volving the preparation of distilled water of tolu and the solution of sugar therein, by cold percolation. Such a process, while taking some hours, is one that re- quires but little attention and yields a pleasant balsamic syrup which is clear and colorless. Following pharmacopweial proportions, we have the formula: Balsam of tolu, 4 parts (or 7 ozs. av.). oan in coarse powder, 65 parts (or 112 ozs. ay.). Water, sufficient quantity to make 100 parts (or 1 gallon). Place the balsam, contained in a small evaporating dish, in the body of a still of suitable size and pour therein 38 parts (or 56 fluid ounces) of water. Connect the condenser and apply heat until 35 parts (or 52 fluid ounces) of distillate have passed over. Pour the distillate upon the sugar, previously loosely packed in a suitable percolator, and allow per- colation to proceed. When the liquid ceases to drop, pass enough water through the percolator to make the syrup weigh 100 parts (or 1 gallon) and mix thoroughly. Preached Many a Silent Sermon. Orta, June 27—A little clipping from an old issue of Tur TRADESMAN, pasted upon a door sill, has preached many a silent sermon and carried con- viction in one instance, at least. A workman, with large family, whose earnings were paid every month for what he had already consumed, while he had only longing looks to offer in ex- changed for what he desired, said, after prolonged study of the legend, ‘‘Avoid the curse of credit.” It is acruse, but what can a man do?” ‘Deliver yourself,” was the reply. And he did, after three months’ self denial, bring his wages be- fore his expenses, instead of dragging them after. Another slip, ‘‘The Store Beggar,’’ displayed to advantage upon an or- namental panel, proved a veritable Sure Shot amongst that pestiferous species. If all the blessing which have been invoked upon the heads of author and publisher alight there, they will be bowed down with the load. T. W. Brown. THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. 11 Wholesale P , ao = rice Current. Morphia, fe ets 05@2 20 Sina, Mixture...... @ 2%|Lindseed, boiled .... 50 53 ; 7 g|Neat’s F : Advanced—Oil anise, nitrate silver. D ee eas 1 ge = Pe 3 a winter } . Declined—Opium, opium po., quini Moschus Ganton....... @ 40| Snuff, Maccaboy, De @ 30| _ strained ........... 5 en ee gs Ten a 75 — I cae. De - : Spirits Turpentine.... 3 50 ACIDUM. Cubebae ” ux Vomica, (po 20).. _@ 10 Snuff Scotch, De. Voes ee @ 750 fe Seda c. e.Voes @ 35] PAINTS. bbl. Ib. Aceticum a 10 | Exechthitos oe! = TINCTURES. Pepsin Saae i SP D. 28@ 30 — Boras, (po. 13). . 120 13 | Red Venetian........ 1% 2@3 Benzo a Geen ee to lan... “2 G1 © | sconitum Napellis R... e ; Soda et Potass Tart... 30@ 33) | Ochre, yellow Mars.. a ae Dee ee Gaultheria ....... ‘2 00@2 10 “ cs Plels iiiq, ¥. gai @2 00 | Soda Carb............ 14%@ Ber. 1% aos Carbolicum a 3@ Ps Geranium, ounce... @ 75| Aloes............-...--++- ee ee 8 oan Soda, Bi-Carb.. @ 5| Putty, mun a 2%@3 Ghirleum 0.0... 58@ 60 Goss pii, Sem. gal * 50 aaa S Picis a quits oe. =o ew | 3%@ 4 | “strictly pure..... ie 24%@3 H ee 34 °5|Hedeoma .. a. BSE paecnananane = = 0 Soda, Sulphas......... @ 2/| Vermilion Prime Amer- 2 ee Dee 10@ 12 Juniperi.... . 50@2 00 eee “0 Fi] Hydrarg (po. 80) .. $5 =_— ae tage aaa @ 55 | ees 13@16 ot eee 11@ 13 ——- e 90@2 00 Beno Belladonna.......... go | Piper Nigra, (po, 22 . r “s oe a @2 S| ge English.. 70@75 ea ‘25 EOIN <=» -o-+ eee ++ 5 J (po $5)... “ nits ee 2 07 salieylicum —— “5 sens = Mentha Piper... . ap pacer never 60 tc ¢5) .. Ser Vini Reet. bbl. @3 00 "| Lead, "Poninsalar 0@T su phuricum........-. 1%@ 5| Mentha Verid.. .2 2@2 30 Sanguinaris oo aoe 4@ 15| 1 A a @23r| | white 2... Oi oo oquaa ilhia 1 4001 0 Merdaan, ont. | oogl 10 omen oa 50 | pulvis Ipecac eng Less 5¢ gal., cash ten days. | whiti ing, white Span.. an a 0o Myreia, oo so soos a Ong ee ae a 5 Pesaran = - 10a! | 20 | Strychnia Cr ‘pase ees @1 30| Whiting, Gilders’ ox AMMONIA. A 1 00@2 75 | Capsicum ...... So le On, oon 12 Sulphur, Subl. -3 @4 | White, Paris ee 1 00 Aqua, 16 deg ae Picls Liquida, (gai) 10g 12] a. = oe at tee ce poolinrias Posem | ee Cee oe -— Sa 04@1 20 “¢ ee q wae Vee es ene deg....-.---- 7 | Rosmarini.. Taal By Ce 1 = Quinta, 88 8 W ae a 10 | Terebenth Venice..... 28@ a0 Pioneer Prepared Paint engi 4 Sia pe re “is 1) | Rosae, eae aon... ’ ee 3@ 36| Theobromae .........-. 45@ 5¢| Swiss Villa Nisivsaune” Cierra .......--..- 14 oo 40@ 45 Nena Rubia “ae. “2 * eal ih. des 00 _— el 00@1 20 a ee ee pee Sew eee owe " pen aoa — = mii Co................. 60 | Saccharum Lactis py. @ 33 ulp Seuss 7@ 8| VARNISHES. oo... me ee eh str “8 30Q7 00 | Contum Prone a . SACI 1 80@1 85 OILs. | No. 1 Turp Coach....1 10@1 20 Brown Hos ona sug! 00 Sinapis, ess, ounce. @ 6 aa = —_— Draconis..... 40@ 50 Bbl. Gal Extra Turp.......-..-- 160@1 70 ee emery trhs Tigi... ae x es. Se eee eeaaw Lo RA 2 SO3 - Thyme . an Bt. oss - BPO, We... - essere eee 12@ 14| Lard, extra...... 55 60 | as Turp Hurn,.....1 00@1 10 aa o- ee re = : ..........-... 10@ 12] Lard, No. 1........... , =) utra Turk Damar....1 55@1 60 BACCAE, Theobromas.. Se OE ee 60 Pereran -atetenns @ 15| Linseed, pure raw... ie — i 9 Cubeae (po. %)..-.-- 90@1 10 Por es eet | TUTP.....--..-000--2 TQ % Juni be OTN 8@ 10| Bi carp rang eee Ca = ee thoxylum ......... = 15 8 nee 50 Co - BALSAMUM. Bromide....-..-.2.0.-. 35@ io —— oe 50 ue cee ees Ree ab Poona coranct st 12@ 15| “ Coloriess............. = HH TT @1 75 oe (po. 16)...... 14@ 6 Ferri Chloridum..........-. z y Teeabin, Canada 35@ 40 a 50@ Kino oe fede 2 B02 90 Lobelia eT = eatin ann ee 50 CORTEX. Potassa. Bitart, com... @ 15|Nux Vomica a = le a so | Petase Nitras, opt----. 8 10) Opi ns $3 BG eriiscemaan- 1. 1a 7@ 9) ‘* Camphorated..-........_ 50 Cinchona Flava ......------ 10a ee tetas 0@ 3 Deodor 2 Euonymus atropurp........ go | Sulphate po...... 1+ 15@ 18] aurantiCortex...... ....... ge j ¢ — Virgtal OO eee ee 20 RADIX. uassia Eg kel a ca = ie unus Virgini..........---- eeu ila, =. ee _ Aconitum .. creseeesees 200 5 es CT 50 Be eps 71. sone ae a ee Gaon 2 —-. seteceree sees 12 15 Cassia Acutifol......... ... 50 Importers and Jobbers of Calamus...- <5... Serpentarta 0000000000000 EXTRACTUM. Gentiana, (po. 15).. 0 3 Seteuman ee = Glycyrrhiza Glabra... 4@ 2|Giychrrnian, (pv. i8).. 16@ 18] Tolutam 0-0-0000 oon 6 Haematox, 1B1b. box: ao = a Canaden, Sou ee ie 50 2 _—.. eratrum Veride....... pees | eect 13@ 14 Hellebore, ‘Ade, po... 180 » snnecenereauas ™ m . i ne 3 s lyse ee 2 MISCELLANEOUS. cucucccce MAUD Its Eoeoee, Bo............- the: d ¢ ‘ ies — — 35@38) .. ma 85 = T, Spts rs 260, 28 deciles... @ 15 Fe BALMER . 2% Citrate and Quinia.... @3 50 Maranta, 248.......... @ 3 «ground, ( 4@ 8 Citrate Soluble......-. @ 90 ee Lda 15@_ 18] 7)......-....+- saute 3@ 4 ICALS AND Ferrocyanidum Sol.... @ “é ak enced: oes ae fone Gt Awmaiee............... 55@ «60 Solut Chloride........ @ 15 merited rates ti @1 7% | Antimoni, po.......... 4@ 5 Sulphate, Gamtl....-.. 1%@ 21s a es oe ss as et PotassT. 55@ 60 pure....--.-- @ 7 Geemaasia. aca a a — —. ee eee @1 40 FLORA. a ce eee. 40@ 45|Argenti Nitras, ounce o> Arnica 1. 21 es 2 Cr Anthemis -..0ccc---- QB Simlax, Oaicinalls, H "@ 40 Balm Gilead Bud...) SG 40 Matricaria = «--- 25@ 30] seiliae, (po. 35)........ 10k I3| Calciuan Chloe, is; Gis a ’ FOLIA. —- Feeti- ii: Ke, 12). 1s, (48 : Baroama ......--.-.-- : 3 US, PO..-....... 2. 35| Cantharides Russian, cual * ita tin. @O ™ | Valerians, Eng. (po.30) @ 2 ceninatia —r~-, T° DEALERS I” nivelly -.-;-- +--+: German. uel ae sh aca der me =o Sl seers... 2... 100 i, | Capsicl Fructus, af... @ 2 a Salvia officinalis, 148 ieee f........... 22@ ts “ - 3 25 8 a 20 ‘ Ye 1 - SEMEN. Caryophyllus, {pe Py5) 2@ i Qa Anisum, (po. 20).. @ 15| Carmine, No. 40....... ot % ee @UMMI. age (graveleons).. 22@ 25| Cera Alba, S.&F..... BB 5 a B Acacia, ist picked... es oeoet aa ves 4@ i: — Se BG 40 : ts « 7. @ go] Cardamon............. 1 00@1 25 | Cassia Fructus........ @ 20 “gifted sorts @ 6 Coneiarim........... 10@ 12| Centraria.............. @ 10 Aloe pat QI 00 a a a on 140 s fees Seca & a2 Sele Agents for the Celebrated ne... = oe ---—-- See ani. Cape, (po. 20 @ 12| Chenopodium ........ 10@_ 12 7 uibbs .. 1 10 “ ~Socotri om 60). @ 50 Dipterix Odorate...... 2 00@2 25 | Chioral Hyd ‘Crst aaa 1 5001 70 Catechu, 18, (ss, 14 14s, Foeniculum..... cee @ 15 Chondrus ............. 20@ 25 REPARED . a @ 1 en Pe). 6@ 8 Cinchonidine, P& W 15@ 20 ® hope cha 95 | Lint... 2... 2. seen ree ee 4 4 German Assutctida, (po. 30) .. . 3 @ Lint, grd, (bbl. 334)... 4 @ 4 = eS Sina 8 enzoinum........-+-- 55 | Lobelia............-..- 3G 40 ME see eee ee eee ees é Camphor®........++++: oo 55 | PharlarisCanarian.... 34@ 4% Creasotum ........... @ 50 2 Euphorbium po .....- 35@ 10 TR 6 oon eee cen en ee —- Creta, —— %) ......-. @ 2z = 3 . Galban ee ca @3 00 Sinapis, — Lies ccese 8@ 9 : - Poa cete ese 5@ 5 amboge, po.......--- 80@ 9% Nigra........ N@ 12] « ie 11 Guaiacim, {po 30) .. @ % SPIRITUS. ' — wees teers S 8 ‘ a ») oe eg 2 Frumenti, W., D. Co..2 00@2 50 a bee eal a aa = %0 ecvccvece a . aa T@2 00 eee mee eee eee % My * (po. 45) Ss @ 40 AEA ee aa 1 10@1 50 Cuprl Suipn........... a 7 et 2 00@2 10] Suniperis Go. O.....1 75@1 75 | Bener Sulph 22222. 10@ 12 elated 23@ 30 «“ Te 1 @3 50 ioe Se 68@ 70 We are Sole Proprietors of . Tragacanth .... nue 30@ 75 ee a ee ; was be . po — g 8 ..-. SOS Witt Vink Gall........ oF 50 (tttewdcre « ° 8 a HERBA—In ounce packages. ind Oporte (200002001. 1 25@2 Ergota -) 60....... 50@ 55 W th | l K t a Absinthium ............-.-++ gs | Vint Albe............- 1 25@2 00 Galle White... 200 12@ 15 baller 8 MiG gal dlart emedy. ae ie 20 Gane @ 2 Lobelia. ....0000000 00200000 25 — Gela a ‘ee Laelia ene | riorte anceps woot, 0 5 [eutimgcate a Mentha Biperiia veresenes 23 “een as ocd 2 25@2 50 | Glassware a ae an om We Have tn Stock and Offer a Pall Lime of “ENE aceon angen LI 5) gn eas oS Bae cag ic, SB] Welvet extra “sheeps Glue, Brown... 2 s| WHISKIBS, BRANDIE WGI Wil. cc cues ees 5 oe 3 wool carriage....... “White... : Ss y pormanrane vas Bxwra, yel yellow sheeps’ = Se. 1 @ B Ss, Ss, : ONO ec enw rana Paradisi........ 22 pe om a A de dy eons 55@ : Grass seeps wool Car- 5 Homulus wee ee ese 55 GINS, WINES, RUMS Cees NO § ae ua asia 5 | Hydraag Chior Mite.. e Carbonate, K.& M.... 20@ 2% Hard lier slate use.. : i a Ode... g > Carbonate, JenningS.. 35@ 36| Yellow Reef, for slate iu Ox Rubrum @i C0 OLEUM ee es 1 40 vi Ammoniati.. @1 10 W Absinthium. ......... 5 00@5 50 SYRUPS. Bt a Unguentum. 45@ 55 We sell Liquors for Medicinal Purposes only. Amy dalae, Duic Sosa ei os Sithyoboll, ‘a1 @ | ~ Wegive our Personal Attention to Mail Orders and Guarantee Satisfaction. enane, , Amara + 25 | Zinglber 00.0... ee ses eon WI cic es, Tel 00 ‘All orders are Shipped and Invoiced the same day we receive chem. Send in Auranti Cortex 1 BOBI 90 | Ipecae +... ------+- 20-2 60 Todine Resubl...-...: 3 1263 & | ial order. . ' sae iano aS 7 Cedieatl .... 3 Oe : ee Se... Pat 50 Lupalin aun ae io 8 8 Caryophyiil tug 90 | Similax mae a " ae . @2 00} Senega ............. So 5 — aioe Arsen et Hy- 118 [ () eee -<-+--<-*: Bgpl 9 | BNR nnn nnns rose seer 50 | Liquor Potass Arsinitia 10@ 12 4 Se as ek ee 50 | Magnesia, Sulph (bbl i a = Poe 50| 1%). ¢ 2@ 3 GRAN "1.2091 80| Prunus vitg.....0.00000c: 50 |Mannia, SF... 50@ 6 D RAPIDS, MICH. THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. ‘GROCERIES. Brazen Pilferers and Sneak Thieves. From the Canadian Grocer. There are twoclasses of people given to ‘“‘picking and stealing” in grocery stores. First, there are those who familiarly and openly sample things, such as cheese, fruit, sugar, nuts, etc., and doit with an air of frankness that makes the offence quite decent-looking. They may eat a pound of nuts or a small measure of apples, about it. Then there is people who do the thing slyly. if you caught them. Between the the grocer has little choice to make. eandor which disarms you and hard to match. ‘Talking about petty thefts,’’ proprietor of a cornor grocery the other day, ‘‘a young man used to come into my place for a large loaf of bread every day. To my knowledge, he never bought any- thing else. About that time I had a goodly quantity of prunes on hand, and, in order to push them out, 1 accorded them a very prominent position. I sup- pose this young man had a partiality for prunes, for every day when he came for the bread he helped himself to a handful. This went on for several days, and, although I was anxious to dispose of the prunes, I was not content to let them go out without some return in the shape of eash. What was I to do? I did to speak about it, and 1 did not want to withdraw the prunes. or glass tops suitable. So thought 1 would fix him. box of prunes out, and, taking a single handful, I thoroughly dosed them with cayenne pepper and put the handful back into the box. I guarded them carefully all day to prevent any one but the right I emptied the party getting them, and when he camein | I gave him all the chance he wanted at my prune box. thinking that it was his last chance, heiped himself freely, left the store, I consigned the remainder of the fruit to the dust bin. I afterwards that he drank quite a lot of water that night, but thisI know: comes into the store now and he not seem to want to touch anything for fear it might be loaded.”’ That young fellow was of the sneak variety. The other sort is described in the following true occurence: An old man who dealt with a general store- keeper in the country many years ago, used to get his tobacco by an off-handed way he had of stealing it. The tobacco was cut stuff and kept ina barrel. This the old men would go to every time he came in, and would fill his pipe and put a large handful in his pocket, talking all the time in an absorbed sort of way, as if he were doing the most natural thing in the world. A youth who had often observed the old man do this, substitued another barrel for the one usually visited, put some straw in and covered the sur- face with loose tobacco, in which was seattered a little gunpower. The next was the old man’s last stolen smoke. No, the explosion did not kill him, but it made a reformed tobacco thief of him. Observations by the ‘‘Philosophic Gro- oer." Debt is a good hie when it isn’t in- curred. The most dangerous fool is the one who thinks he is wise. A man who has no bitter enemies usually has no strong friends. There is no drudgery about labor un-| less you make it your master. Education will not make without the man’s co-operation. A man’s trials don’t give him as much trouble as his convictions. Don’t marry for love. Be sure that you have the love before you marry. Fill your head with sound sense and | you will fill your pockets with sound dollars. the man but so long as they do it before | your face, you are the person who ought | to blush if you should chance to find fault | the class of | They | feel mean about it and would be crushed | two | The | the dex- | terity which baffles you are about equally said the | not like | I had no screens | one day I} The bait took. Probably | he | and, when he had | heard | He | does | I’d rather have a yellow dog than a frivolous, fashion-plated wife, because I could kill the dog. | Business ignorance is the quick con- | sumption of the family purse. Busi- |}ness education is both prevention and cure. Some people ought not to boast about being on the way to heaven, as it may | discourage others from wanting to go. It is your duty to die for your friends, if with the ability to be self-sustaining, you are living on their bounty. Money makes the mare go, but if you haven’t got the money, education, ener- gy and character make an excellent sub- | stitute. There are as many magnificent suc- | cesses in the future as there haye been in the past. Those who deserve them will stand the best show of winning them. It is a man’s misfortune if he cannot get the tempting fruit above his reach. It is his fault-if he fails to use the lad- der that will enable him to go up and pick it. The fruits of life are secured by the ladder of energy. PHILOSOPHIC GROCER. oe Tawas—The Williams Woodenware Co. has been incorporated, with a capital | Stock of $10,000, to embark in the manu- | facture of woodenware. GEP THE BEST! eae a _/PRIRRNS stat sul a ——_” oe RE Lastiemeneseciel a Roo Se ae MN" JL six GALLONS. =f w Ls LEM WOID OLD FASHOW) —#O00F 7 BEE WILLIAMS’ Root Beer Kxtract It is a pure, concentrated Extract of Roets and Herbs, It makes a refreshing, healthful summer bever age at a moderate cost, for family use. Every dozen is packed in a SHOW STAND, which greatly increases the sale, as it is always in sight. 25-cent size only $1.75 per doz. 3 dozen for $5. For sale by all jobbers. Order a supply from } your wholesale house. Show cards and adver | tising matter are packed in each dozen. _H.F. HASTINGS, Manufacturers’ Agent, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Wayne County Savings Bank, Detroit, Mich, $500,000 TO INVEST IN BONDS | Issued by cities, — towns and school districts of Michigan. Offi of these municipalities about to issue bonds will fi find it to their advantage to apply | to this bank. Blank bonds and blanks for proceedings supplied without charge. All communications and on will have prompt attention. This bank a r cent. on deposits, ee ara semi-annual) yy, 1891. 8. ELWOOD. D, Treasures. PRODUCE MARKET. Beans—Dry beans are firm and in strong de- mand at $2 per bu. for choice hand picked. Wax commands $1.25@#1.50 = bu. Stringisin fair demand at 81@$1.25 per bu. Butter—The market is full all around, dealers purchasing only for immediate wants at 10@15c. Cabbages—New stock is in fair demand at $1.50 @#2 per crate, according to size. Cherries—$1.50@#2.0: per bu., for red or white. Cucumbers—40¢ per doz. Eggs—The market is steady. 14@ and hold at 15@15%c. Honey—Dull at 16@18 for clean comb. Lettuce—5ic for Grand Rapids Forcing. Onions—Green command 10@15c. per doz., ac- cording to size. Southern command & per bbl. Potatoes—The merket is plentifully ve with early Ohio stock, which sells readily at $2.75 per bbl. Tennessee and California are both out of market. Pieplant—2c per Ib. Peas—75c per bu. Radishes—10@12¢ per dozen bunches. Raspberries—10@15c per at., according to qual ity. The crop is large and the price will proba- bly be low by the end of the week. Tomatoes—$1.50 for 4 basket crate of fancy Acme. Watermelons—Stock is in plentiful supply at $3 per dozen. Dealers pay 13% PROVISIONS.*« The Grand Rapids Packing and Provision Co. quotes as follows: PORK IN BARRELS. a ae 11 2 ee, 11 25 Extra Gloar pie. short out..................- 13 50 Reece See ieee eee eee 12 % Boston cremr, GUORe Cus... 13 00 (er cack ce 13 00 Standard clear, short cut, best............ 13 00 sAUSAGE—Fresh and Smoked. oe eee y ee 9 eee memes... : tos oh cone 9 Drapes Geena oe 8 ee 5 chavs “igpaat loans ig, th ee ane 5 ee ee 5 ee ee 5 Lagp—Kettle Rendered. ee 8 Ok spat oeeds Seon ne te tba eeees &14 ee 84 LARD Com Family pound eee --- 655 6% Gane OO Fume... 6% 6% Sib. Pails, Sin & Case.........: Th 7% Sid. Paitin, 2 in & Case........... 73% 1% 10 Ib, Pails, 6 in a cape..........- 7% 64% 20 1b. Pails, 4in a case. a. 63 ee 6% 63g BEEF IN BARRELS. Extra Mess, warranted 200 Ibs............... 9 25 Extra Mess, Chicago packing................ 9 2 en SMOKED MEATS—Canvassed or Plain. Hams, average 20 agg Ne 934 ee 9% - . are... 10 ” ow 74 mg eee 8% Shoulders..... be ees 6% Breakfast Bacon, eee ae 83 Dried beef, ham prices owe phe cea 10% Lon Clears, oor... 4 Briskets, ee i WE eee chen es ba FRESH MEATS. Swift and Company quote as follows: Beef, Ocean So atic 54G 7 — — ees pee ck 7 @8 “ piace neces occg Oe 2G - loins, Pe ee @?2 a EE ee 8%@ 9 - ak ued pound ake 6 @7 . re. i ce @ i @5 OE Pe ee @9 - meee @ 6% Sausage, — Or eee @5 ee coe @5 . Frankfort ONS Ce Ae cine at @ 7% Mutton . daddies, oa a ee @ 6 FISH and OYSTERS. F. J. Dettenthaler quotes as follows: FRESH FISH, so ctesmme asec a Ghote Plat MiaiGpee ES Givin Sent nla IBC @s8 EE ec aay @8 epee i @15 Ciscoes @5 is che ees whee s eect via ck @9 eee @10 ce ig Ee TESS EE enc eric @25 OO ec ee -@12 ee @20 OYSTERS—Cans. Peereeven Cone. ...................... @40 SHELL GooDs, a nik ee 150 Clams, Cs eee le adaa 100 How to Keep a Store. By Samuel H. Terry. A book of 400 eg written from the experience and observation of an old merchant. It treats of Selection of Busi ness, Location, Buying, Selling, Credit, Adver- tising, Account Keeping, Partnerships, ete. Of great interest to every one in trade, $1.50, THE TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids. CANDIES, FRUITS and NUTS. The Putnam Candy Co. quotes as follows: STICK CANDY. Full Weight. Bbls. Pails, % " Standard, =? hake cc cauee sues acs 6 7% es 6% 7% " I os ee sc eee eee 6% 7% pees Ss 9% Oe SO ie i ieee secs Ulla 8% Pee Te i 7% 8% MIXED CANDY. Full Weight. Bbls. Pails. eee nk. oo ce ee 6% 7% a ee 6% 7% ee ; 8 = EEC ee Sa OT FEL 8 ee eee 7% 8% mee elec ked ohn ee 8% eee ee... 7% &% he he ea . 8 RCN ED es acc 7% 8% Se eS 9 I i cu eae sc et ce 10 ie ee ee 10% Neleey Cromeee. 8. ess... 5 13% Fancy—In bulk. Full Weight. Bblis. Pails, Lozenges, eee 10% 11% acl eee ee 12% ee ce, 12% Chocolate Monumentals............. 14 ee Oe es a, 5 6% ee ios esc s , - 8 ee 8 3 WOOO gl. a Ye 11% Fancy—In 5 lb. boxes. Per Box eee ee 55 io ve oe ree esc cces ccccessuce 55 Pees ee ee 65 Chocolate Drops ae Oe Cee Pee... ee 90 ee ee 40@50 TI ok ae cere te ees 1 00 A Glee ee... se 80 Lozenges, — al ee 65 eee 70 ee 65 NO eo ee 75 Re wea ee 60 | lo eee 55 ioe eee Crees... 85@95 ere 80@90 Deen Cv ceee........... 8... ooock oo I i lect eects 7 ere eee... 1 00 Wepre Perees...............3..--2--+ 65 CARAMELS. No. 1, wrapped, 2 Ib. boxes SS 34 No. 1, Ss hl i. 51 No . 2 kee eel pe copes No . 3 DT ehee eee ee, 42 Stand Me Sk, ie cs 1 10 ORANGES. California, Med. _ Sweets eas ees o ek meee. oe LEMONS. Messina, choice, 360. . fancy, 360 - choice 300, . - OCe Oi oss se... OTHER FOREIGN FRUITS. Figs, Smyrna, new, fancy layers...... “ choice se “ec ee “ @12% ” Fard, 10- >. box.. @10 ‘“s 50-lb. @ 8 - Seine 50- Ib, Se A 4@6 NUTS. Almonds, eC A SIMBG RP ip! sepa @i7 ae @i6% e AI oa Bi7 We, Oe ee ik oe ee ee @i% eee @i1 Walnuts, ee @11% eee @i2 . eee ee @ Table Nuts, _ eee ee eee eu $3 Pecans, uae on i 15@17 Cocoanuts, Minke 2 @4 00 PEANUTS. Fancy, H. P., Ea ae ale @ 5% o ‘Ro Ne ec oa @ 7% Fancy, H. P., ee @ 5% S enee.........-...- @t% Choice, H. Ps eee... 8s... s., @ 4% ss Roasted.. ne @ 6% HIDES, PELTS and FURS. Perkins & Hess pay as follows: HIDES NE ce eee eh eck ie eee 4@5 I are whee cee crew enc eean @5 a 5 @5% a cemr t riena he tpn earner vee ; $ i“ ieee es conc cc eee ee Pe Me ee ce ec ee 5 @5 Calfskins, Ce nonce seus ae 4@5 cece cus ee 5 @6 eee gc 10 @30 No. 2 hides \& off. PELTS. Seen ec 10 @25 Metimated wool, per ® .............. “99 Os WwooL, ee ee. 20@30 AEE ON TG TN 10@20 MISCELLANEOUS. i 3%4@ 4% ee Oe 1 2 Pe bce - 1%@ 2 ee ee 2 00@2 50 OILs. The Standard Oil Co. quotes as follows : Water White... @ 8% Special White. . : @ 844 ichigan Test. @ 7% a i i @ ae I ieee se cual eke ce : ylinder ...... 27 Gas Moais cosa si peeossenae 13 @21 Black, "iia dices cao escccsecsse OOH THE MI CHE TRADES A N J E M- N. Chie: oe AZO sire = is.. a | pri mg 7 GREAS ee — Wood boxes er’s, 3 gma oe - igi a dos. to aca 3 : i: az e. eae ; 15 Ib. pails, . : = gross 7 20 Com: Whorti eberric 16s “se ee ee oO ew ne ] ee 3 rk ee : ea We ors 1 40 Balk... cana ees 2 | C WwW ‘ ’ " a Gh £ coun, 3 & : =o. i 60 — beef “Lib: ea : z Cot ‘CLO eee . ms i eee Oo eee A i : per a 17 Potte beef, eee 8 tton, 40 ft eee ee ee < _ : a Li ce ees 8. | F 5 ©, A — Wood iam iu os : : a i: ‘ = = bbl... 9 3 | Ginger, 3 cons stones a 1 55} Littl : 34 “ * a 50 | Ti burgh ae 4 No. 1, % a 27! ee 84 = i o— “ > teres _ @ie an aa ER No. 1, iG bbls. 90 rel 1 50 | Muste cc St 1 53 | 19 : Red Star a> setesscee .o a event eee ssl 1 Family, ¥¢ bb a on peer oe : 55 1801, 1 bbis ie aily, 4 ae _.. 950) Sage: ae 84 55 | V mao 20 “ i se 1 kits, a Ibe... a i a 4 = — | | 4 > ‘ UE = oburgh Beton stteeeeee 1 Fancy 10 Tbs... +2. | He 84 1 55 ny " ei 1 “ ea ==; ES ine ee ay ‘ ¢ vo f= R 50 rly ¢ seas s Cu R Joker eae English dozen ra raronne cena tee aa 50 = “ os = : 2 : | ee ase, pet n * D ce ae : | Po sk a | — mo ae — il ae pois saith _ ~ 1, % bbl Trout seeseces ee en @ 5% ZENO. oween veces es. 40 arisen eesti: 90 Peieris aba sifted ae 4 no i,k s., 90 : Cc aire =: eet oe NIV. Red aa agrees 1 ts, 10 lk Ibs. . ea ie bet si 2 S | 7 == = og Whited ce 5 50 Soft A oners’ A...... @ an | Old Style a 2 oval G ) mene wala 6 bbls tena = Bei eS = fs i : ? , : a eE «. 4.44-1 Jolly 1estyv i 28 at g | Archer’ arly J t Fs kits, 10 It ) Ibs = re i 2 ere te a ail ee 4 00 Secaah Early oe. r amily, % gma seceeeeT 001 ¥ a 3 44 been eran 7 ee a“ ee Onli | Desens eteeee es : : - ity aaa = 3 : - oa DS. ho 00 Yellow oT G 4 a mae c a “ N 1s nee: 50 rench sauna 35 FLAV 10 Ibs so a : on i = ‘oa | “ No. 5 o ai... coms, 1 aaeesal eau ae | : s than 100 - a . ay 4@ : 3% Something Ga eo < 37 : : = = iE i " inings’ D ¢ ACTS. — 4c ay @ 35% : ‘oss Up ig Good. 0.’8 Bra “4 oe - 8.00 eee 7Q18 2 oz folding] —— om s — SF j : 2 : . : : o n Vanilla | 40-Ib OX€s - rn. i Se — LU Ea = le sh. : 6 "100 125 | petri mh =a Ham Succotash. OZ rT Loa 00 1 » | 1-lb wosceees “++. 64] Warpa : - Parlor @ Soaked « ay aoe 1 30 ina * cas 50 | 31h b packages + Hiatt 64 | Bauh sa beater : a : Ce i ia alia . 2% Common Wii Se : oney Bog ene 1 40 K GUN : rowDER =. 2 ee vessseeees 8 eee : Mill”. ager eens ey: 2 Van Ba alt ke ER, L0| Ba nd 50 lb. boxes.. 4 oe = sla a aR No Camp'sesesse cooee-l 60 S gs. is os rrels..... hOxes.... eoeeee 6% ao 2 = = : = S080... HERES. Sa woes teeeeneees 4% | — eG 20 : = 2 : = —— : Chi Lo. 0 Coen aoeeae Maccaboy, bladders. .... . Gold Bloe.22.000 a 23 . : : = eS | =a i were sone | nch Weippe, in 8 bend C88. oso senes see ni = me es me le ~ Je 5 icle LA ei =n oi cm otate ai 2% _ LAMP WICKS, _ @4 | ojteee B.W = 43 Tom pa Sam.. . “ : =e ae LAE cake $1 “g No. 1.. CKS. 3 U ‘ountr rrisley” sB | Brier ee nS 40 Ib. boxes. ...4 BO Aree HUM. oes voe eer oo | 82 per hundred.--- i — | = = = : ; = | poe ee. FO eager als 5. ie ie ve cteteenees 0 300. ace eeceversee ee ai! Bcc : 40 siete, aga. co ene : | ER = = = om sbi peer 38 ere : Calab ae ICORICE. 50 | soveecceeeeniee : 5 He . Se = oe rere testes on N. . oka aa 38 | 820, i LEC io —. CS | Kegs, knack. ..3 00 penta 000070 S ea r eeeeseee y “e Oe ae ve ) ald a er Cae eer ee ee er a 30 | Se a - oa sc CANN a Allega enawee..... @ _ ASABE ore a ngage cree Pope cc 32 s mn. eo... @10% | © oak te in Medion eS hs : ran eae —s pees GOODS Skim a ic gw) 2 a0 oF 0 the following — Condensed, 2 ae Le as Regs aspen chal 4% a oye = a L 18H. s Aan oh aia SE @ 9 ver... is-| No.9 8 ao a TN oe . ittle Neck, Clams. Edam 5 ---c te ee Z An 9 — wotee 1 2 Mixed seeps. 1% “iva: 22 ss, imported .... og a per cent, st aia a a 7 : - ae | So cnackes 6 Anchor parlor........-+- --. 1 65] Can 2 Th TEAST—- ~ arrel. because scanaangith Snover ae : = ca, . rt 2 oe = “ Export aaa ee 1 ae Hemp. 2 — joes cakes, per doa. - e te 25 emer utter... Torn oe I 10 | nise. oe ae : | 8, per mh. don. e ndard, 1 ib Oysters. 2 30 ubber, 100 Tump: aum ss ar ee a Sugar hot aaachunen i ss : A =e ; eee Spru 200 aan pean st" oa Oo cub ‘ . soit : = en ce, 2 ne se i. A 3 2 = 7 2 Star, 1 lb ae i 1 10 i Paslienes = Bosto family... 2. soe. 5% Ordinary ba Baking. “lmeaatialtoe : . = 4 ee ee a. "2 19 | Snider’ CATS Cit - seule se sees 5% | P: oleate: g 6 | 1003 ies. : ae Picnic, Fo NN 9 “ 8,% pint UP. a OD eeveseeee seceeees 4 | Prime Porto "hha 1 | 60 3-Ib. sac mond. me stal. ‘Har : ; sec ere : a 135 Ss. Oyst dao ccc 7% a 0. 9 | 28 Tl. eks...... Hardware Ha sree eeseeed , eeteetteeeitie ‘ a ca Cit ae ae heen eee ey 2 : - u = 2 ee a 3 us a ne Fai N ee 4 Si ae 5 ‘ 2 = = a al = os a8 y Oyster. XXX. ee a aa ew Orleans. sin Si a ane -o bes pe ‘ iBe a tei | on b es. es ba nh ar i ostes®, bE agg ee 1 20 Boll SHELLS. 40 nse pure.. ARTAR. 5% ER 17 | dairy in ea 130 : 2 a : 8 ato Sauce, 3 1b... -+--2-2 00 nd pack oe . Groce 5 veainie — na et = : oused, 3 > me, 3 00 ARES... @4 a ee oe 30 Gaz 5 ii inks as 26 | = Ib. dairy a : a 3 = = : : = ad _ Spee cc 30 | Ib, in linen bag mo | | Gotten No. swiss. Soc cauaas + z z sr: : = DRIED F 15 Besecls s oatiEae extra 36 | 56 Ib, d Asht ags.. 35 n, No re a Alask 4 ae. F EEN RU Ete harroln 30 | dairy t iton. Se rang iii = a,1 Ib eee 85 ‘air... Rio. Sundr Ap ITS. Se ls 7 oe Nes ia aoe et 65 Good... a 4 enue a = Half eye OuEED 0 wee ceeee “ 2 sla a a : = S , = % ay a2 e a eae @ Barrel 8 90.. ATs. @3 13 | 56 S ags Wool. es eee ewes ee erican \s eee 10 on — aces 72 apniCtuifornta E aed - eu a 7 . e = } is 1 = Bp | ap oe —_ vapora ome D3 13 ic Saginaw and i, Ea 7 M ported Benn ue @ 6 | Fair Oe 221 Blackberries .. ——— ted. t4 ag 1 Medium @6 50 | ommon maa 7 7 89 Bee 7 = : aaeae ies ele == 01 meas n 23 Peaches, et. 6% if barrels count... | Church's, pond bee | ee Ds Te 13@1 Pe ee ae pears, ne *- +7 B , 600 cour 4 s0| Talos ae : = ; = Brook oN <\P Ce ze ua aU 201% Plums iced. ... 2 — a act - = = = | ,3 i. at. @1 MR evo son nenns cos a. PLUMS «eevee 12 Half np count : | _— . * } i = oe 7 “a : 2 rels aaa i 5 ot ny eh, oe 9 a aaah 21% s, sweet... .....- 12 @i9 . els, 1,200 count... = 59 | sand’s s Cap sic a gs hespins, oe hoo if , UIT -2 3 | gy 19 Cla) our = Ee : : ? : York A Ss. 0 Guatamala Qi, Ty P oo. y, No. 21 ae im... 4 Gol av a : : = : = : ——— ,galions... amala. mw 72 _— RUNES. 10 |¢ TD . C 00 den Harvest.. .... oa E ce =f urgh, ns i Bosnia..... . see aaa ‘ob, No. 3 ait eau weeeeees 1% "ton a 2 “a : —_ corns temo 3 50] Prime Marac L ee e : || are — © manos Com. " ; a ae aib em oo ¢ E. Se ie ag ait : aa. es Si i. " [Lemon ..ere @10 Carolina headennss=- 3 bila....... 5 iy = = | = 3 te — che Sr . 18 - Amber Pure Cane. “3 8 nee. 17s and 198 : 50 eooese a” y " ce | i i i Ea irips. ; | ae Wea. ckberries. 2 35 Private Gro — % | In pg pana a 18 Broken. 4. = | aney drips... = =? ef nee iat g egeses cette oe ge 8 | = Gi sw on 5 e sates sash 1 a ae Cherries. 99 aoa .------ a ee @18 Japan, N Imported. oo. @ 2 | — goons. a oe : : a = sa Meccan Zante, in —— @20 |Ja "No. Leese -. | Susser Creams CT splint “ nee 6 White -....0ose0000- 20 cae eT od ” “a in rels.. Java. 2 6 | Grah ' reat a : | : ee z Moo seseeetcness ‘ %- oe Patna ne 64 | am ¢ es 8% : No.1 3 5& Damsons ‘Eee os ae 1 60 To asc ema 1. oe wneaiiig @ 534 ce RO saute ae Oatmeal Crackers. = : : > . a s 3 ri ie = : : Pa : 3 sing Caliorn @ 5% 25 cen W ‘Hinman’ Whats ae } Jettine, an POL ist 8 GRAINS a 0.3 5 00 a im . oa — and 15 ae per lb. ce ‘us TS, 2 ern ia. 3 SS Extract oz. in a N nd FEEDSTU ommon ‘ooseber eae cent. f r roast Mu se “ 2 00 ee or aa. : . i — @1 60 | McLa’ PACK or shrink- scatels,2erown 210) K aA teeeeee coed a 75 | Fai JAPAN— S. No. {Red (0 i — Peaches. 110 ughlin’s XX : own .. 2 25 a. 3 3 do POLIO. 5 00| ee Regular | Bol 7 oeneeee x ie r e. nm -. nn eee e ewe c : eee eee 1 60@1 : KXXX....24% a. Foreign. is d in box..... ws | Choice... Ce @17 | Grannis = Californis se ae i) Suton eo Snider’s To sours. 2 2 50 | Pa ee @wv |S i . D ipa aba i oz > aR oe: mato... 7 = | Straight, in a Riverside a Pears. ‘2 60@2 7 ' regen om ou" SPICES 2 65 | be air . SUN «coi. Gi Ce = . = = cr eanraed All Wh . 300d . jee @12 a * sac ea 5 20 eae a 1 25 egs.... na, . c spice.... ole Sifted. Eee . @i7 Gral “Db oo 5 40 Johns iad eapples. 2 Barrels. ee a assia, Ghina in mat i io — SS Rye 1am “ ares... 640 = oo iin may 4 “ Batavia in bu va 10 thoteest. 5 .-...2 0. a @26 a 6 = <2 Be ee . C ai ene my | pee ee @ “ eted...... 2 60 Dried. . Lima aes steeeee loves, on Bac gy a | | Fatt Lee ~ SKET ame giz sew ae pee 2 85 paliacearont i na. Mace "amaibar. a Cholce.......-. oo " re = : 1 = I estic, 12 and Vern 5 Nutme ee “a | Ext ie agen eee 3 @20 Mixed Food. oe a9 — Hamb' 10 Pe mported Ib. box... micelli 7 | en ot 2 ra choice, wir or Coarse i 4 eeeeee " ‘ ooeoee ame ie % p35 : ‘ire a ie, black. urg.. 1 30 rham 2ix | Ke ee 60} P . N > a gp | Com GUN eleaf ono a. ce ANE 24 50 oe . 4 Q51 BS---- eiens 11 epper, ee, Ps E mon t POWDE : Feed " deel ue ; 50 | Valle EXTRA Se | nen, bo. y- Shae | | Chote at pag ri = : 50 | Valley City... or. Sree gga SHO3N “shot back 15 | oe sigan 2 rome ot, = oa since eco’ is 1c ae @65 Brey sesisads Hi 80 = a Sit ere wsersncl 20 Cass pure Ground in Boik.” 1§ | Su 1mon to fale 75 @B85 Sonn os, per see tan ++ 0 15' Hast aa eee laces gO. ate Oo 8: ia, Bata eeeeses _ Fiteto® : ae = : NOiao