AG 5'26F 9 SS CBP ONS PO (: J Ae SS ONG ‘ar ze c « ) ec oF i 22 Zz. y @ \\2 1 » i y a pees LCS A Cy) SS 7 ly f Re . co Ga 2 Ce PRX q LAA ‘ 7 SF \\ (NO Toure A es VV) oes ESS) A BS EON RE HQ) eS SC, PEPE mr Ie) a x NY (OC IEF aaa " Peo Us —— ff iy co Sen VZ/ i> Wl LWW (EN d \\ oN E NW | q - ; —, iM KO (; AXSY EN y so W// aa] : a * Ce ML : on Wz Pare sen SO GEN aes VLZZE- PUBLISHED WEEKLY % (2 Wego tie SIS eer ZA SAS SSH se ~ _ t / FF orty-third Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, JULY 28, 1926 Number 2236 } ‘ a 8 . i es ie Io Victis i ~g, s “I sing the hymn of the conquered, who fell in the battle of life, 2 The hymn of the wounded, the beaten, who died overwhelmed in the strife; § : Not the jubilant song of the victors, for whom the resounding acclaim Of nations was lifted in chorus, whose brows wore the chaplet of fame, But the hymn of the low and the humble, the weary, the broken in heart, Who strove and who failed, acting bravely a silent and desperate part; Whose youth bore no flower on its branches, whose hopes burned in ashes away, From whose hands slipped the prize they had grasped at, who stood at the dying of day With the wreck of their life around them, unpitied, unheeded, alone, “se With death swooping down o’er their failure and all but their faith over- iV’ thrown.” “While the voice of the world shouts its chorus—its paean for those who have won; While the trumpet is sounding triumphant and high to the breeze and the sun Glad banners are waving, hands clapping and hurrying feet Thronging after the laurel crowned victors, I stand on the field of defeat In the shadow with those who are fallen and wounded and dying, and there Chant a requiem low, place my hand on their pain knotted brows, breathe a prayer Hold the hand that is helpless and whisper, “They only the victory win Who have fought the good fight and have vanquished the demon that tempts us within, Who have held to their faith unseduced by the prize that the world holds on high, Who have dared for a high cause to suffer, resist, fight—if need be, to die.’ ”’ “Speak, History! Who are life’s victors? Unroll thy long annals and say, Are they those whom the world called the victors, who won the success of a day? The martyrs or Nero? The Spartans who fell at Thermopylae’s tryst Or the Persians and Xerxes? His judges or Socrates? Pilate or Christ?” William Wetmore Story. Pa ro COGN = for the canning season The canning season has started, and there will be an immediate increase in the demand for Parowax. If you have not already ordered your supply, do so now, so that you will be ready to meet the demand. Every year there is a large increase in the demand for Parowax for the seal- ing of jams, jellies and preserves. Housewives have learned that pre- serves which are sealed with Parowax never ferment or mold. Parowax seals the fruit flavor in, and keeps the molds and ferments out. Parowax is also used in the laundry as an aid tosoap. A quarter of a cake of Parowax, shaved into the boiler with the usual amount of soap, loosens the dirt in the clothes and saves rubbing. Parowax will pay you a good profit. Display it on your counter, so the housewives will know that you handle it. Standard Oil Company [Indiana] | } ae . > ‘ iJ ¥ \ \ + \ & a ->—__ A New Milk Product. Large quantit'es of skim milk for- merly wasted or inefficiently used are into a marketable being converted product by a number of companies utilizing a process recently perfected by the Bureau of Dairying. United “ates Department of Agriculture. Oxe company has sold more than a miliion pounds during the last year for poulir: At Grove City, Pa., this manufactured product—con- centrated sour skim milk— is made under the direction of department dairymen and sells at 4 cents a pound, netting 62 cents a hundred pounds of skim milk. Briefly, the process consists of the use of a culture containing a myco- derm, which is a yeastlike organism, and an active culture of the bulgaricus type. When used in combination they are able to develop more than double the amount of acidity in the skim milk produced by ordinary lactic cultures The use of this mixed culture has made it possible to create an acid'ty of 2 per cent. in skim milk which when concentrated at the rate of 3 to 1 gives the finished product an acidity of 6 per cent. An acidity of 2 per the difficulties formerly experienced in concentrating skim milk in the vacuum pan, and 6 per cent. ac‘dity in the finished prod- uct prevents spoiling. The product has been kept in good condition for more than a year. Concentrated sour milk is a pasty, semifluid product. As poultry feed it is mixed water or dry mash. Good obtained with the product when fed to baby chicks in a dilution of 1 to 8; when fed to laying hens either in paste form or in a mix- ture of 1 pound of paste to 1 pound of dry mash; and when fed for crate fat- tening at the rate of 40 pounds of the paste te 100 pounds of mash. -ad hog feed. alone. cent. removes with results are The utilization of surplus skim milk in manufacturing this concentrated product promises a greater outlet to the dairyman for his products and as- sures the poultryman of a uniform supply of a good feed that has excel- lent keeping qualities, say the depart- ment. —_—_-o 2 Sound Rules For Buying and Selling. Here are some pointers all should remember: Merchandise should be bought to sell as quickly as possible at a profit, and turnover may be more important than margin. The quality and price should insure sufficient repeat orders to justify car- ryving the goods in stock. Judgment should be accurate as to the quantity of a commodity that a merchant’s customers will consume within time, lest the mer- chant overbuy or underbuy. Capital tied up in slow selling mer- chandise quickly eats up the profit even on long margin goods. a certain Always give a courteous hearing to complaints. i - A Significant Hint. “What a peculiar looking carpet lying under the elephant,’ remarked a spectator at the circus. “Carpet, nothing,’ corrected the animal trainer. “That’s the man who gave the elephant a chew of tobacco.” —__—_o-o-o A headline in a city daily paper reads: “After Seven Years of Hoping, Wife Is Certain Husband Died in France.” July 28, 1926 $8,720,000 The Long-Bell Lumber Co. First Mortgage 6% Sink- ing Fund Gold Bonds Due 1946 Secured by First Mortgage on standing timber having a value equal to at least 100% of the face amount of outstanding bonds. Further secured by mort- gage on plants, mills and other property, having a value at least sufficient to make the aggregate security under the mortgage not less than 200% of bonds out- standing. This property has a minimum value in excess of $62,000,000. Net years times The Company agrees to retire on or before maturity, either by purchase or redemption, all of its Series “A,” “3” and “C” bonds. Price 97 Yielding About 614% Howe, Snow & BERTLES xc. Investment Securities GRAND RAPIDS New York Detroit earnings for the past ten have averaged over 4% interest requirements. Chicago All information given herein is from official sources or from sources which we regard as re- liable, but in no event are the statements herein contained to be regarded as our representa- tion. A splendid repeater HOLLAND RUSK AMERICA'S{SFINEST TOAST Place your order today All jobbers; i A good seller HOLLAND RUSK CO., Inc. Holland, Michigan | 501-511 IONIA AVE., S. W. THE TOLEDO PLATE & WINDOW GLASS COMPANY Mirrors—Art Glass—Dresser Tops—Automobile and Show Case Glass All kinds of Glass for Building Purposes GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN Rts ENJOYABLE OUTINGS Farias f CAMPER’S SUPPLIES These dealers all carry a complete line of tents, (umbrella, tourist, wall, play tents) tables, cots, beds, chairs, etc. for campers. Stop at the nearest dealer and in- spect the line. Fox Textile Products Co., Ypsilanti. Lansing Tent & Awning Co., Lansing. Grand Rapids Awning & Tent Co., Grand Rapids. Kalamazoo Awning & ‘Tent Co., Kalamazoo. Muskegon Awning & Mfg. Co, Mus- kegon. Pontiac Tent & Awning Co., Pontiac. Grand Haven Awning & Trim Shop, Grand Haven. eee — te a) «\F — «ARS tacit ey gs * bs July 28, 1926 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Incidents of — Round About Tow Mackinac Island, Tike 25—On July 19 I started on that long-delayed Northern trip in company with my wife and children (and dog). We car- ried camping equipment with us and stopped at the State and city tourist camps for the nights except at Trav- erse City and Mackinac Island. The first stop was at Walker, where we invited Ed. Douris to join the Re- tail Grocers and General Merchants Association. We called on Burch & Co. and Wm. H. Zacharias. at Marne. In Coopersville we found the mer- chants busy and ready to pay their dues. Calls were made on the Lillie Department Store, J. A. Laug, Lubben & Rankans, Dornbos Grocery and Mohrhardt & Laubengayer. Next stop was at Spring Lake, where we invited Bulder Bros. and George Schwab to become members. At Grand Haven we saw G. & Co. and the City Grocery. We camped at Muskegon that night and slept fine. Ole Peterson reported wonderful success in Muskegon with their collective advertising. We have more members in Muskegon in_ pro- portion to the total number of grocers than in any other town in Michigan. We then started across country to- ward Fremont and got a new member at Twin Lakes, named George Pitcher. At Holton we met our member, H. B. Kempf, who had his $2.50 ready. He favors our proposed Sunday clos- ing law. R. A. Murphy joined our Association and paid his dues. Calls were made on Joseph Piers and Herman Deters, who renewed his membership. Both conduct first-class stores at Reeman. Then about ten miles of first-class roads to Fremont where we had din- ner and made calls on the following members, who seemed pleased with a visit from the Secretary: W. F. Sargeant, Mulder Department Store, Pikaard Bros., Chas. Miller, Geo. L. Monroe, all of whom are good mem- bers. They are very enthusiastic in Fremont over their co-operative de- livery system and reported its efficient and inexpensive. Mr. a said it cost him $9 per week for the service aud his is one of the largest stores. That is surely reasonable. At White Cloud we met our faithful member, Mr. Barnhart, who is regain- ing his health and he ‘showed consid- erable enthusiasm for our Association, White Cloud has a wonderful mineral spring and they are laying out a nice auto camp ground. In Reed City we have as members M. C. Voelker and August T. Erler, They have a State Park on the Mus- kegon river at Paris and here we camp- ed for the night, taking in the State fish hatcheries in the morning. Mil- lions and millions of trout are raised here to be planted in the lakes and streams of Michigan. The next stop was at LeRoy, where we called on G. Gundrum. James M. Sutherland, Jim Campbell and Fred IF. Shelander. It was a great pleasure to meet my friends, the Gundrums, who have written me many cheering and helpful letters. At Tustin we called on Peterson and V. E. Pullman. Paul Gezon, Ekkens members Sec'y Retail Grocers and General Merchants’ Association. ae Items From the Cloverland of Mich’‘- gan. Soult Ste. Marie, July 27 Brady will be a busy place. commenc- ing next week, when over fiftv officers of the organized reserves of the Wis- consin 404th Infantry will inaugurate the C. M. T. C. training season. Seven- tv-five extra tents are in readiness. Capt. William McAdam and Lieut. H. W. Isbell are preparing a detailed program for the camp, which will be issued in a day or two. According to the program, something will be doing at the reservation every day and every visitor will be welcome. Aug. 20 will be a red letter day in the history of the Sault, when 1,000 visitors, includ- ing army officers, friends of the train- ers and civilians will visit the camp. The Worthom carnival put in last week here with ideal weather and a splendid show. The place was filled every night. In consequence, the Soo Was relieved of many thousands of dollars, but everybody was hapry and a good time was had by all. While the hot weather has taken many lives in the larger cities, we have missed it all by being just right here. according to a statement made by Dr. W. J. Bennett, of Dayton, Ohio, who is a guest at the Park Ho- tel and who has made an annual pleas- ure trip to this city for the past twenty years. He states that he has been around the world several times and has lived in many different climates and that the Soo excels all others. At this time of the vear the Soo’s climate for sleeping cannot be beaten. Besides this, its scenic beauty compares well with all others he has ever visited. It makes us all feel better to hear these nice things about our home town, coming from men who speak under- standingly. The fellow who runs is no coward if he chooses the right direction. Austin Lipsitt has nurchased the propertv on which he built his ferry dock filling station last spring. A petition in bankruptcy was filed last week with the Federal Registrar of Bankruptcy at Marquette by Fred H. Baldwin, grocer at 918 Maple Street, Vanity is a false god. A black bass may feel all puffed up at being caught by a president, but it looks like any other black bass in a frying pan. The Brimley State Bank. which has been doing business in Brimley for the past fourteen years, has been sold to the Central Savings Bank of Sault Ste. Marie. For some time the Brim- ley Bank has been unable to earn any dividends for its stockholders and the action taken was deemed --ecessary by the State Banking Department to safeguard its depositors. Carl Barton, one of Detroit's prom- inent contractors, is spending a week here visiting his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Henry Barton, on Prospect. street. There is this to be said about the ugly habit of chewing tobacco—it never started a forest fire. Tohn Upper, the new merchant from Eckerman, was a business caller last week. He took in the Carnival while here. William C. Tapert. —_>++>___ More lives have been lost in com- memorating American independence than were sacrificed in acquiring it. To this statement it may be replied that eight years sufficed for the winning, while the commemoration has been go- ‘ng on for a hundred and fifty. The reply is not altogether and so it is not surprising to American Museum of number of convincing, however, learn that the Safety, stirred by the fatalities and injuries that marked the Fourth of July last year, to bring about a reform. It spread breadcast the fact that as a result of playing with fireworks on July 4, 1925, more than 100 persons, mostly ch‘ldren were killed and more than 1,000 were injured. Yet we have been talking of the safe and sane Fourth! This year the figures were cut in two. The au- thorities of the museum -<—__ Michigan People Better Behaved. Rich men who have created parks and arboretums for the use and benefit of the public are appalled over their misuse by peoplt who ought to ob- serve the greatest decorum and rec- titude of conduct under such circum- stances. Joy Morton, the salt monarch of Chicago, expended a million dollars in creating a wonderful arboretum on his farm near the Windy City. The first time the place was opened to the pub- lic he was dismayed over the havoc wrought on plant life and the ruthless injury inflicted on trees, vines and shrubs. = Last Saturday 30,000 people visited the famous Getz farm, near Holland, as the guest cf the owner. The fol- lowing day Mr. Getz stated that he was simply astounded over the manner in which the people kept in line and refrained from tramping the grass when requested to remain on the ce- ment. He attributed it to the whole- some respect the Holland people have for law, order and the rights of others. Few depredations have ever occurred on the wonderful oasis he has created on the sandy shore of Lake Michigan, which causes him to be extremely lib- eral in his dealings with the public and accord the people privileges not ordinarily granted by the owners of large and valuable estates. 0 “ sitegiwtiio 0 “ July 28, 1926 Essential Features of the Grocery Staples. Sugar—Jobbers hold cane granu- lated at 6.35¢ and beet granulated at 6.15¢. : Tea—London cables reported a firm market for Indian teas at yesterday’s sales. Following recent cables that a blaze had destroyed some 20,000 to 30,- 000 boxes of tea at a fire in Shanghai prices for Pingsuey teas have jumped and are now fully 3c a pound above the opening prices for the second crop. Estimates were received by trade in- terests that total shipments of Pingsuey teas to the American market would not exceed 6,000,000 pounds, which compares with 5,600,000 pounds, the total amount shipped last season when the crop was a short one. Canned Fruits—The market is more or less of a routine. Spot assortments are light and need constant attention. Resale blocks are about the only thing available. Futures have been bought and the tendency is to wait until pack- ing is over before doing any further covering. Canned Vegetables—String beans are showing a firmer tone at factory points as a reduced acreage and a smaller yield per acre than expected has re- duced the size of the output. Quality of Southern packs is reported to be of the finest. Tomatoes and corn are quiet, while peas were only moderately active. Grand Rapids jobbers do not seem to follow the market at primary points nor to worry about not being adequately protected with buying or- ders. Canned Fish—Alaska salmon was offered last week out of the new pack by competing packers who have their ideas around $3. Coast for reds and $1.45@1.50 for pinks for early ship- ment. Pinks are variously quoted and for later delivery can be had at dis- counts below the figures mentioned. Many buyers think that $1.50 Coast is too much for pinks to make them a popular retail seller and if on that basis prefer to buy during the season as goods are wanted. There is a de- cidedly strong undertone in Chinook salmon and because of the short pack canners find no surplus which their brokers had hoped would be available. ‘The new range on Maine sardines went into effect Tuesday and means a 15c advance on oil types. Dried Fruits—Peaches, figs and rai- sins are quoted by the two associations which pack these three crops, but out- side of that development the market is _ featureless. Soon after peaches were offered the association made a number of withdrawals and few of the packs wanted for early shipment are avail- able. The edge has been rather taken off of the market since independent packers began to make offerings. This season’s fruit is quoted on such a high basis that the trade is slow to absorb stocks. Apricots have been easier here and on the Coast. This week will see further increases in the varieties available for present delivery. Early cars have been pretty well taken, as Blenheims have been scarce for some time. The raisin market is in healthy shape. It will be several months before new crop is available MICHIGAN TRADESMAN and meanwhile there are the late sum- mer and early fall outlets to fill from depleted holdings. This situation has led to interest in new crop, which is being taken from independent packers and the association. The demand is not speculative, however. Prunes are the dullest of dried fruits since old crop is in routine demand and new crop Oregon prunes are not being pushed by packers or sought by buy- ers. California new crop so far has not been quoted. ‘ Nuts—Brazil nuts are not active in an important way although there is a good enquiry, for the season, for other nuts in the shell. In walnuts there are comparatively few offerings, as holders expect to clean up their re- duced holdings by fall as they have still the Jewish holidays to consider. There are also light stocks of almonds but filberts are pentiful enough for all outlets. Shelled walnuts are at extreme prices but with no disposition to force goods on the market or to make con- cessions in prices. The present high range makes it unikely that shellers will make any reasonable offerings during the fore part of the season. There is a good demand for almond meats at quotations. Molasses—A better feeling prevails regarding the market on blackstrap. Cheap lots have been practically all cleaned up and prices now quoted in the open market are firmly maintained. Foreign grades are well held. There is a fair demand for grocery grades at full prices. Rice—Quotations on domestic rice are so well maintained and show no real tendency to advance that oper- ators are following the market,’ taking stocks against their actual needs. It is difficult to locate the better grades as these have been closely sold up and will remain so until new crop appears. Foreign rice is in depleted assortment and is short of the export grades. Olive Oil—Importanat buying for replacement is not a factor just now since costs at primary points are some- times relatively higher than on the spot. Importers have no large stocks and with a steady demand they are liquidating without disturbing ruling quotations. —~+-+>—_____ Review of the Produce Market. Apples—$1.50 per bu. for Trans- parent. Asparagus—$1.50 per doz. for home _grown. Bananas—6%4@/7c per Ib. Beans—Michigan jobbers are quot- ing new crop as follows: (CH Pea Beans 22 $4.35 Tight Med Kidwey _ 8.50 Dark Bed Kidney _....... 7.55 Prowse Swede oo 5.00 Cranberry Beans ______________ 8.00 Beets—Home grown, 50c per doz. Butter—Jobbers sell fresh packed at 39c and prints at 4lc. They pay 23c for packing stock. Cabbage—Home grown is now in market, commanding $1 per bu. Cantaloupes—Arizona are held this week as follows: PUGS) $3.25 Standards ___-~ ea 3.00 Ponys ---.- te Sita hee ; 2.25 i 1.35 Carrots—Home grown, 30c per doz. bunches. Cauliflower—Florida, $2.50 per crate of 9 to 14 heads. Celery—Home grown brings 40@75c per doz. Cherries—$2.50 per 16 qt. crate for squr; $3 for sweet. Cocoanuts—$1 per doz. Cucumbers—$1.40 per doz. for home grown hot house; Illinois hot house commands $2.25 for 2 doz. box of fancy and $4.50 for extra fancy. Eggs—Local jobbers pay 26c for strictly fresh and hold candled at 28c. Egg Plant—$2.50 per doz. for Flor- ida. Garlic—35c per string for Italian. Honey—25c for comb; 25c for strained. Honey Ball Melons—$2 per crate. Honey Dew Melons—$2.25 per crate for either 6, 8, 9 or 12, Lemons—Quotations are now as fol- lows: 300 Suakic§ oe $7.50 S00) Red Bal 7.50 S00 Red Ball 7.50 Lettuce—In good demand on the following basis: California Iceberg 4s. per bu. --$6.00 Garden grown leaf, per bu. ---_ .75 New Potatoes—Virginia cobblers fetch $1.50 per bu. and $4.50 per bbl. Onions—Texas yellow, $2.25; Texas white, $2.50; Spanish. $2.25 per crate; Iowa yellow, $3 per 100 lb. bag. Oranges—Fancy Sunkist California Valencia are now on the following basis: ee $6.50 es Ee ee 6.50 RP 6.50 Loa SSO Nes 6.50 a 6.50 Oe 6.50 ee 6.50 OO 6.50 WO 6.50 Sunkist Red Ball, 50c cheaper. Peaches—Georgia Elbertas fetch $3. Pears—$3 per crate. Peas—$2 per bu. Peppers—Green from Florida, $2.50 per hamper. Plums—$z2.25 per crate. Poultry—Wilson & Company pay as follows this week: Mrleavy fowls =... 25c bene fowls 22c Springers 4 lbs. and up —---_____ 30c Broilers 22 18@25c Turkey (fancy) young ~---______ 39c Turkey (Old Toms) __--________ 32c Ducks (White Pekins) ~________ 26c Geeee ee 15c¢ Raspberries—$4 for red and $3.75 for black—16 qt. case. Radishes—25c for outdoor grown. Spinach—$1.25 per bu. for home grown. String Beans—$1.50 per climax bas- ket. Tomatoes—Florida, 75c per 6 lb. basket; home grown hot house, $1.50 for 7 lb. basket or $2 for 10 Ib. basket. Veal Calves—Wilson & Company pay as follows: age ee 18c Gaede Soo 17c Meditiar 2005020) os Be 5 WOW ci 12c Water Melons—50@60c. Wax Beans—$1.75 per bu. Whortleberries—$4 per 16 qt. crate. —_2>--___ A report of the United States Com- missioner of Education on the tenure of office among school teachers shows that the yearly turnover in rural dis- tricts is one in three. In Wisconsin two-thirds of the teachers retain their places only a year and a half, while in New York State the record indicates nearly seven years as the average length of a teacher's professional ser- vice. How much of this is due to the law granting leave of absence for mar- ried women teachers is not disclosed. Where there is no such law matrimony naturally makes serious inroads among the recruits who view the teacher's ca- reer as the stop-gap between gradua- tion from college and the establish- ment of a home. But the average length of professional tenure will be considerably raised as the calling at- tracts more and more men and women who find it worth while to dedicate their lives to the career. Much more is expected of children than in the days of old, and much more is asked of those who instruct them. Modern adventure has no more thrilling experience than that connect- ed with the conquest of some disease which, like one of the dragons of clas- sical mythology, has preyed upon hu- manity time out of mind. Yellow fe- ver has been brought under control in this hemisphere by just such an exhibition of courage, coupled, as the modern method is, with the highest scientific intelligence. But the battle against this particular foe was not quite over when its leader, the late General Gorgas, died. He was on his way to Africa to investigate the theory that the west coast of that continent was the native home of the yellow fever pestilence. According to this idea, the disease is not indigenous to the New World but was brought here from the Dark Continent, chiefly in slave ships. One of the world-encir- cling activities of the Rockefeller Foundation is that of carrying on the investigation undertaken by General Gorgas. Yellow fever is to be attack- ed in its last stronghold. —_~+->—___ No finer ending to the two years’ work of Jeremiah Smith in reorgan- izing the finances of Hungary could have been imagined than his refusal’ to accept pay for his services. The astonished Prime Minister, Bethlen, sought to explain that the grateful Hungarians were pleased to be able to present the $100,000 as compensation for the work done, but Mr. Smith in- sisted that the poor of Hungary had more need of the money than he had and he returned the check. Mr. Smith’s action is in line with the earnest desire of Americans generally to restore the finances of the debtor countries of the Old World. The great trouble with the chauvinistic politicians in Eastern Europe has been their inability to realize that a country that does not support a large standing army of its own sees no reason why it should pro- vide the money for countries. that do. é ee Crying Weed For Regulation of Way- side Stands. Glenn Lake July 27—I note by the Grand Rapids papers that W. C. Tag- gart, Manager of the Morton Hotel, 's taking a few weeks vacation in the West. Charley certainly deserves a vacation, for results he has produced. Only a year ago he took the manage- ment of the Morton, against the ad- vice of many who were familiar with the condition of that institution, but he proved to them all that he was equipped for the particular job he had taken on and made a showing very gratifying to his board of directors, hence the vacation which he so well deserves. Mr. and Mrs. Oberlin (Joe and Mildred) have sold out their hotel at Anderson, Indiana, and are now loaf- ing at Traverse City, where they for- merly operated the Hotel Whiting. Joe wants another hotel, but he wants one in Michigan where he was born and brought up and I hope he locates it, for he was always a good, enter- prising member of the fraternity and still retains the friendship of the legion of traveling men who made the Whiting their home in bygone years. In those good old davs when the physical condition of the Whiting was at its best. we all remember that h’s dining room, presided over by Mr. Oberlin’s sister, Mrs. Emma Snell, was so immaculate and cozy as to ex- cite the comment of all its patrons. I hear of it to-day. The particular lady in question now fills a similar position with the Hotel Columbia, Kalamazoo, where she has been a member of the hotel family for the past three years. I wanted to get down to the open- ing of the Hotel Olds, Lansing, last week, but operating a summer resort and gallivanting around the State at- tending hotel functions don’t seem to assimilate, and I was obliged to forego the pleasure. However, friend Hoag seems to have covered the affair quite compre- hensively for Tradesman ~eaders, hence I will postpone my impressions of the new hotel until a later date. Edward W. Rainev has completed the organization of his staff for the operation of the Hotel Seville, at De- troit. which includes Mrs. Beatrice Sawtelle, Mrs. Myrtle Ingles and Miss Nina Hubbard, day clerks, and Wil- liam Compton, on n‘ght duty. Mr. Rainey, who was for several years assis‘ant manager of the Tuller, De- troit. has under his control a modern arartment hotel and I expect to hear of his making another record of effi- ciency in his new field. The Hotel Livingstone. at Howell. is undergoing repairs at the hands cf Chas. Van Winkle. who ‘s operating the same. The Livingstone. under the very capable management of Mrs. Eliza Van Keuren, was a ‘oy, and I expect it will continue to earn new laurels. There will be many a headache among the operators of wayside eating houses in Michigan before the season ends—if it ever begins. Hundreds of so-called wavside inns have been con- structed along trunk lines all over the State. Many of their owners have mortgaged all their possessions—after securing the auto dealer who sold them their flivvers—and have been in a most unhappy frame of mind ever since. Even if there was anv considerable traffic going over the highways many of these places are so utterly unfit and unsu‘ted for the service which they contemplate giving that it seems to me the touring public should be protected by some sort of State inspection simi- lar to that accorded resort hotels. In fact, there is a crving need of this regulation. The proprietors should be made to understand that thev can- not maintain nuisances. or that thev cannot swindle the public, even if that public is largely made up of the verv class on which they must depend for their patronage. “Hot dog” stands may be all right in their place, but it doesn’t seem MICHIGAN TRADESMAN fair to prevent enterprising >4vertis- ing from erecting neat signs along the highway, and litter up the right of way with eating houses which would better grace the dark alleys of the larger cities. Now not all of these places are “dumps” by any means, but many of the better class are not disposed to deal fairly with the public. They charge first-class restaurant prices and give nothing. It is a skin game from first to last. Of course, they never victimize the same subjects twice, but they give the whole fraternity a bad name. I maintain that when vou set out a sandwich, for which you are asking a top notch price, it should be some- thing besides two unbuttered slices of dry bread with a sliver of meat, shaved off with a safety razor. A party of which the writer was a member stop- ped at one of these stands at Charle- vo’x the other day. Approaching it you were heralded by signs galore, ex- patiating on the merits of the place. The sandwiches were just as I have described, the coffee vile, and the pastrv—well, I am thankful I don’t have to go back. But the ordinary small town so- called restaurants are about of the same species and the systems are all very much alike. The operator fig- ures that if he can purvey a two cent art'cle for ten, he is a wizard of finance, and he would be if his supply of victims would only hold out, for if he is not kidding himself he knows very well there will be no repeaters. And to this class belongs the aver- age wayside proposition with its “bar- becued” lunches. Quite likely the op- erator does not know the defin‘tion of the word. He has seen it somewhere and it sounds sporty. The traveler along the road is, of course, entitled to facilities for din- ing and refreshment at a price within his means, but it does not necessarily follow that this right provides any justification for cluttering up road- sides with “hot dog” stands and re- freshment booths of one sort or an- other which are, like the wayside lodg- ing house, untidy and unhealthy. And as the “rooms for tourists” industry cuts deeply into the legitimate tax paying hotels, so the refreshment stands take the‘r toll of dollars right- fully belonging to the institution that treats the public with fairness and gives them what they pay for. Nearly every day one hears com- plaints made to hotel men by their guests of inefficiency on the part of auto repair men, who charge ridicu- lous prices for service and then do not give it. The only remedy for this would seem to be some form of State regu- lation whereby these establishments should operate under a license, the licensee being ccmpelled to take the examination and prove he has _ suffi- cien’ knowledge of the requirements « of his trade to give intell'gent service. Hundreds of these so-called repair shops are in operation in Michigan whose owners could be prosecuted for obtaining money under false pretenses and the State owes it at least to the tourists from out side to see that they get a square deal and are protected against this class of pirates. It would not be so bad if these re- pair men, when they discovered the jobs were too complicated for them, would make an honest acknowledge- ment, but they blunder on, charge up bills and frequently leave the car in worse shape than when it was turned over to them. In a way the hotel man has a re- sponsibility in the matter, especially when the stranger asks him where he can get satisfactory service, and for this reason every landlord ought to ascertain for sure whether his local repa‘r man is competent or not. How- ever, as before stated. the real sensible wav to handle the proposition is through a technical examination and license system. Another hotel man writes and asks me what advantage will be gained by operating the country hotel on the European plan. None whatever. On the contrary, it is suicidal. Try it out, if you must, but you will find that your dining room will soon prove a dead duck and your guests will be fraternizing with the Greek across the way. Then your Greek friend will fit up a couple of their rooms which he will offer travelers who are eating with him, ending with the traveler go- ing over to the enemy. This always occurs where the restaurant man has the advantage of coming in contact with the men who have hotels to run. Yes, there are a few—a mighty few —country hotels operating on the Eu- ropean plan, but I never knew them to stick to-it long enough to demon- strate whether they could make both ends meet or not. When Frank Burns ran the Phelps House, at Greenville, he operated on the European plan for awhile, and his patrons seemed to like it, but I am inclined to think it was not profitable. So long as one must necessarily feed his employes, and quite usually several members of his own family, why not go a step further and supply your lodgers with a simple, wholesome meal, such as you would yourself relish at a reasonable charge, tack the price on your room rate and merchan- dise both at one time? : It mav be the means of protecting and saving your room business. Frank S. Verbeck. ———_»++>—___ Treading on Dangerous Ground. Mark Twain made many thousands laugh, not only through his books but by his jests and practical jokes; yet ill-timed. sometimes his jokes were Once at a dinner of New England authors who happened to have poorly developed senses of humor Mark Twain used barbs of satire to fit the various guests. His brother authors failed to real'ze the humor and Mark Twain's efforts fell flat. An ill-timed joke sometimes does a deal of harm to individuals and institutions. It would do no harm to consider this aspect of the situation in drafting a program of entertainment for the public, as is contemplated during Canned Foods Week. There are pleas- antries which the trade can comment upon and not be there is danger of arousing ill-founded conclusions on the part of the public the butt of misunderstood but if canned foods are made jokes and jibes. Canned Foods Week was introduced with the obect of popularizing the wholesome assortment of I'fe’s essen- tials packed under the most sanitary and modern methods. The aim has been to educate the public in the good- ness, the economy, the purity and the manifold advantages of the food of modern dinner tables. The best that can be done in any public entertainment during Canned Foods Week is to sing the praises of the canned food assortment. Satire and jokes must be subject to the most r'gid censoring to avoid the possibility of a boomerang upon the industry. The canned food industry boosts and not knocks. needs —2c2-a___ Left To His Fate. “Does my _ practicing make you nervous?” asked the man who was learning to play a saxophone. “It did when I first heard the neigh- bors discussing ‘t,’ replied the man next “but I’m getting so now that I don’t care what happens to you.” door, July 28, 1926 INSURED A Guaranteed Income 6% BONDS have many Hundreds who set. safety These bonds strong features. of banks above all else, are buying them for their own invest- ment, for customers and for trust funds. Payment of principal and interest is guaranteed by the U. S. & Guaranty Co., which has assets of $48,- 000,000.00. your funds against Fidelity They will safe- guard loss. INDUSTRIAL COMPANY ASSOCIATED WITH INDUSTRIAL BANK Y GRAND RAPIDS MICH- IGAN miracle 0) .e Banking Mail Under both State and Iederal Supervision We are as near as your mail box. As easy to bank with us as mailing a letter. Privacy No one but the bank’s officers and yourself need know of your account here. Unusual Safety Extra Interest Send check, draft, money order or cash in registered letter. Hither savings account or Cer- tificates of Deposit. You can withdraw money any time Capital and surplus $312,500. 00. Resources over $5,000,000.00. Send for free booklet on Banking by Mall HOME STATE BANK FOR SAVINGS ae \ aay * v ° ¥ ' a ¢ y @ 7 § & . 4 ! + { ¥ Nt ad 4 % * Me » - ri ™ ef 8 ee July 28, 1926 Ne Stiff Defense of the Present Drug : Regulations. Stanton, July 24—It would seem from reading your article in the July 21 Tradesman to the Melvin grocery man that you carried the idea the pharmacy laws of Michigan were made for the sole glory of the drug business. Did it ever occur to you that when you buy a drug item at a licensed drug store it is for your pro- tection that the druggist and all around him are regulated by law as to what shall be sold and how? It is to protect you and yours that we even require common items to be sold only where they can at least be checked. A few years ago your gro- cery friend could keep and sell oxalic acid from a keg or package to his trade. One of them sold it for epsom salts, which it resembles. Result, flowers for the customer and added experience for the grocer. Last year a party cooked a package of arsenate of lead for pancakes, probably obtain- ed from another grocer or hardware dealer. No label or mark. Do you wonder we have asked for legislat‘on? Thanks to H. H. Hoffman and to the ‘Czar Governor,’ as you term him, who had sense enough to see the need of action and guts enough to pass it, Wwe are now amply protected, as we should be. I have no quarrel with any one as to what he shall do or sell. All I believe in is be square to all. If you want to engage in the grocery business, conduct one. If a drug store, register as such and_ go ahead. — Otto Cummings. Mr. Cummings and the writer are in exact accord on the position the druggist should assume and maintain in his community. We hold that the druggist is a professional man and, as such, should respect his calling and not bring it into disrepute by convert- ing his store into a junk shop. There is an incompatibility in handling cod- fish one minute and delicate perfume the next; between dealing out kero- sene oil and candy; between measuring out potatoes and weighing out meat and compounding prescriptions. Any druggist who so far forgets his high calling as to invade the legitimate field of the grocer and meat dealer lowers the dignity of his profession. No one can possibly find fault with a law which confines the sale of poisons to those capable of handling same intelligently. Such prohibition is a tribute the law pays to training, experience and intelligence. No drug- gist who seeks and obtains protection and exclusive rights under such a drastic law should impair his useful- ness in the community by adding fresh meats and onions to his stock in trade. When he does so, he prostitutes his calling and deprives himself and his business of the professional at- mosphere which properly pervades a drug store which is rightly conducted along right lines. —_—__+->—____. Melvin Druggist Talks Right Back. Melvin, July 27—I had not intended to pav any attention to the piece about the Greedy Druggist, which was in your last issue, but as Mr. Stanley has come out so plain and as I am the only druggist here, I think I owe my friends an explanation. So far as I am petsonally concerned, what any- one says about me I have learned to overlook and not notice. i try to do as near what I think is right as pos- sible and let the rest go. | Mr. Stanley, who is a brother Methodist, has called me a greedy druggist and maybe I am. In the first place I pay possibly three times the taxes he does. I spend more for advertising in one year than he does in three. I have worked and MICHIGAN TRADESMAN spent money and time to promote the road through this village. I give to the churches, helped to get electricity here, which I am informed Mr. Stan- ley voted against, and I know talked against, and now in the recent bank failure fost in the neighborhood of $1,200, while Mr. Stanley lost less than $100: and now because I sold three pecks of potatoes when no one else had potatoes in town and a_ few lemons which the other store had when it closed, he calls me a greedy druggist. Now about the rest of it in regards to the law about grocers keep- ing drugs you ought to know that a druggist or registered pharmacist has to pass a verv rigid examination: also has to be a graduate of a high school and put in either four years in a store or two years in college and two vears in a store and make preparation for his business and then you _ say he ought not to be protected. I think he had. About Mr. Hoffman as a man and an inspector, I think he is a good one for the iob: and as far as Mr, Groesbeck being a Czar, boss and the other names they are calling him. he certainly must be a good one, if he can boss the Legis'ature and the whole bunch. I did not write this -to talk politics, but wrote it because Mr. Stanley has your valuable paper on his showcase and shows his patrons his very clever piece, knocking his brother druggist. Clarence A. Drake. —_——__>-+ 2. Packing Bananas in Cartons. The old familiar bunch of bananas in the grocery store is joining the wooden Indians and other relics of former merchandising and advertising efforts. The present generation gets its food out of carton or can and the banana has joined the array of com- modities seemingly impossible to adapt the carton method of distribution. One if the leading banana importing com- panies is packing ripened bananas in cartons under its own label with a brand name and all the other features of established food specialties. The bananas are ripened by the im- porter in especially designed plants and they are graded in different sizes to suit the requirements of the trade of retail grocers in various localities. The fruit is sold to the retailer at a flat price and resold in the same way. Daily deliveries by motor truck are made within the metropolitan area of Boston, where the experiment in car- ton selling is being tried out. The re- tailer orders the grade his customers require, taking enough for a 24 hour period. Behind the project is con- sumer advertising, paralleling that done by other food distributors. —_——~->-+- The Usual Swell Head Type. The head of a manufacturing con- cern who built up his business from nothing by his own dogged and per- sistent toil and who has never felt that he could spare time for a vaca- tion, not long ago, however, decided that he was getting along in years, and that he was entitled to a rest. Calling his son into the library, he said “Tom, I’ve worked pretty hard for quite a while now, and have done very well, so I have decided to retire and turn the business over to you. What do you say?” The young man pondered the situation gravely. Then a bright idea seemed to strike him. “T say, dad,” he suggested. “How would it be for you to work a few years longer and then the two of us re- tire together?” Better than Ottawa at WoRDEN GROCER COMPANY THE PROMPT SHIPPERS Stock this Quaker Leader QUAKER PORK ann BEANS ime Ole ee Ce OT em eT em Cle Tier t-td tle A eA LD IT WILL PAY YOU WORDEN (GROCER COMPANY Wholesalers for Fifty-seven Years Weston . Grand Rapids The Michigan Trust Company Receiver << THE G — - Electric LEAVE GRA 8:40 P. M- Dial 80223 ey & Day Boat Every Saturday Leave Gd. Haven 10:30 A. M. FARE FROM GRAND RAPIDS $4.20 UPPER BERTH $1.80. SAVE MONEY — Travel the Cool, Clean, Comfortable Way Ticket sold to all points South and West Reservations on Detroit, Cleveland and Buffalo -Steamers Vacation Trips on All Great Lakes Steamers. Four Ticket Offices for Your Convenience as Follows: Muskegon Electric 156 Ottawa Ave. ee OODRICH annie, WAY “Operating Steamships Every Day in the Y ear” DOUBLE DAILY SERVICE Muskegon-Grand Haven Via Grand Haven Michigan Electric Railway Lines Via Holland LEAVE GRAND RAPIDS 8:00 P.M. G. R. TIME Day Boat Every Saturday Leave Holland 9 A. M. ND RAPIDS G. R. TIME ROUND TRIP $7.30 LOWER BERTH $2.25. PANTLIND Michigan Electric LOBBY Rear a ae GOODRICH CITY OFFICE PEARL AND OTTAWA WITH CONSOLIDATED RAILROAD TICKET OFFICE W. S. NIXON, Gen’! Agt. DIAL—88428—62343 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN July 28, 1926 ICE AGE FAILS. In midsummer of last year a num- ber of eminent meteorologists began prophesying that the era of heated summers had passed. and backed up their prognostication with explanations that were plausible, if somewhat bewil- Divested of their technical terms, these prophecies showed that the sun was suffering from some sort of solar pip and that the effects of this illness were clearly discernible on the charts of the astrophysical laboratory at the Smithsonian -Institution. Nor did they leave us in doubt con- cerning the details of the troubles with the “innards” of Old Sol. He was stricken on March 22, 1920. The spots on his face then were torn open, mak- ing one gap that was 7000 times as large as the earth. From his interior rushed molten contents, “expanding four times faster than TNT explodes.” These fiery contents exploded at the surface, creating a new kind of sun ray, which was not strong enough to penetrate the earth’s atmosphere. As a natural result of this disturb- ance in the physical makeup of the sun, our American meteorologists pre- dicted that 1926 would be a year with- out a summer, and the Europeon scien- tists hastened to endorse the discovery. In the early part of this month, im- médiately following the cool weather of June, the Westminster Gazette of Londong gave prominence of an arti- cle under scare headlines announcing that an ice age was about to begin. The article asserted that ‘‘with the passing of the maximum sun _ spots the sun’s power will decline, with re- sulting lower temperatures and revo- lutionary changes in the life of our planet.” These changes, it was contended, would result in a fall of five degrees in the average temperature, and, as no article in any London paper on any subject is complete in these days with- out showing the evil effects of ma- terial prosperity upon the spiritual wel- fare of Uncle Sam, the Gazette said that the wheat belt on the American continent would move much nearer the equator, “seriously hurting the pros- perity of the United States.” The ar- ticle closed with a list of Northeast- ern European scientists who supported this theory, too long to repeat here, but peculiarly impressive from the ‘uxtaposition of the many unrelated consonants in the names as given. But in contemplating the heat of the past week we are inclined to doubt this beginning of the ice age. We think the scientists are mistaken. We fear that each in turn, like Mr. Dooley’s astronomer, mistook a fly on the lens of his telescope for a new spot on the sun. dering. EVIDENTLY AN OVERSIGHT. In his recent Fourth of July ova- ‘ion President Coolidge emphasized the preaching of two New England preachers as being the fountainhead of our American independence. For some reason he did not mention either Thomas Jefferson or Thomas Payne. The Tradesman fails to see how a man can make a fin‘shed Fourth of July speech without at least mention- ing Tom Paine. Those who have read a good deal of Paine’s political writ- ings insist that he was the greatest political thinker for the last 150 years. Paine was the proximate, moving, dynam‘c and efficient cause of our Revolution, so far as the written word is concerned. Paine was the man who converted Washington to the cause. Paine was not only the cause of the upheaval, but he also wrote the “Crisis,’ at night, with a drumhead for a desk, to cheer the disheartened troops during the most cheerless hours of “the times that tried men’s souls.” Paine said that it was as easy to ccnquer hell as it was to conquer tyranny, and, by analogous expres- sion, it is as easy to convince some people of the great work done by the spearhead pen of Paine. : President Wilson was so unfair and un‘ust as to refer to Paine as a dirty little atheist, but it remained for one of our great applied scientists to re- fute that statement by say'ng that the said President didn’t know what he was talking about. Maybe we wouldn’t have any Presidents now in this coun- try if it hadn’t been for Paine. On the other hand, it is said that Lincoln read Paine a great deal and always insisted that he had the greatest m‘nd of any of the Revolutionary leaders. Paine caused political upheavals in three countries—not only here, but al- so in France and England. He was about the only man who answered Burke’s “Reflections of the French Revolution” irrefragably. Tom Paine should at least be men- tioned in a landmark-making Fourth of July oration when obscure men I‘ke Tom Hooker and John Wise are given a whole column. : COAL PROBLEMS. Fear of another fuel crisis due to the failure of Congress to enact coal leg- islation is agitating Washington and other sections of the country. New York, where anthracite ‘s particularly favored, is excited about what is de- scribed as “a serious menace of the future.” The President has given this much consideration. His “spokesman” at White Pine Camp re- iterates that the Administration favors the establishment of a temporary board to ad ust differences in the event of an emergency and the appointment of an administrator should shortage of coal develop Meanwhile, Pennsylvania is in the grip of a coal crisis which ‘s receiving far less official attention than it de- serves. The Interstate Commerce Commission appears unable to realize that this bituminous industry faces destruction through the operations of a ra‘e structure wh‘ch is not only dis- criminatory but which, in fact, is de- scribed by authorities as a sort of jig- saw puzzle. : In the event of an anthracite short- age, Pennsylvania’s bituminous fields offer the best substitute in the highest grade bitum‘nous coal in the world. Why this industry should be penalized almost to extinction is. incompre- hensible, not only to the intelligence of the coal producers and suffering labor but to business interests gen- erally. cub ect HAVE THEIR OWN PROBLEMS. Woolen interests are having their own problems no less than the cotton men. The most serious of these is how, if possible, to increase the use of wool- en goods. Changes of habits and styles have brought about a revolution in this matter during the past few years. Less cloth is now required for gar- ments and the fabrics are of much lighter weight. This means not only the use of less wool but the manufac- ture of a much smaller yardage of cloths. The lowered cost of raw wool has enabled the woolen manufacturers to reduce the prices of their products, but this has not led to the buying of more woolen clothing and hence has not made a demand for a _ greater quantity of woolen fabrics. Mean- while the woolen manufacturing plants of the country have a capacity production far ahead of all possible needs and have been obliged to shut down from time to time because of lack of orders. A number of the smaller ones have been operating at a loss and some of them have found it necessary to stop altogether. When the machinery of the latter has been put up for sale very little of its actual value has been realized. The pur- chaser in such case could, because of the low cost of the plant, run the mill cheaper than could established mills with their higher equ'pment. This was calculated to introduce a new and rather unfair kind of competition. To check this, a number of mill men have co-operated to buy in machinery liable to be so employed. An instance of this oc- curred at the recent sale of the Cor- onet Worsted Company’s equipment, which was bought by a group of wool- en men for the express purpose of scrapping the machinery. If this course could be persisted in long enough, plant capacity could be brought nearer to the actual demand. OUTLOOK IN WOOL. Less interest than usual appears to have been aroused by the auction sales of colonial wools now in progress at London. Demand has not been very marked, even on the part of buyers from the Continent, who have been the mainstay of these sales recently. It has been difficult to keep prices even at the lower levels prevailing for some time past, while the withdrawals which were so numerous at the preced- ‘ng sale are again a feature. Buying of wool in this country is continuing on a moderate scale only, while the imports have shown some increase, the total for the week ended July 17 hav- ing been 3,437,768 pounds. About half the imports were of combing wool. There is a prospect of having more accurate statistics of wool in the fu- ture. The International Institute of Agriculture at Rome has undertaken the task of collecting world wool statistics of production, trade, stocks and consumption. These will be com- piled, co-ordinated and published just as are now the figures relating to grains. In the domestic goods market further openings have taken place of lightweight men’s fabrics for Spring, and it is said that quite substantial orders have been received for tropi- capitalization for . cals. Openings of fancy worsteds will probably take place in about a fort- night, although they may be delayed for a few days longer. Women’s wear fabrics for Spring will not be shown until a month thereafter, there being no reason for hastening the openings. The strike in the garment industry is one factor explaining the delay. --~___ i Commercial Fishermen Report Heavy Hauls. Traverse City, July 27—The Peoples Savings Bank will move to the Wil- helm building, which it purchased sev- eral months ago, on August 1. The building is the tallest and one of the largest commercial structures in the city. The basement and main floor have been remodeled and refitted to accommodate the business of the bank. Four upper floors contain the offices of lawyers, physicians and dentists. Recently the capital stock of the bank was increased trom $60,000 to $100,000. The new issue was taken up almost instantly by old stockholders. Assistant Cash’er Rosser states that the demand for stock was much larger than had been anticipated. L. F. Kalahan, who resigned his position as a bank ex- aminer to undertake the task of re- building the financial status of the in- stitution, which had become impaired. has been very successful. As its cashier he has materially strengthened all of its several departments and won the confidence of a large number of customers. Commercial fishermen seem to be unusually prosperous this season. Heavy catches are reported and many shipments are made to dealers within and w:thout the State. A single catch of 850 pounds, valued at $150, was made one day last week. Proposed amalgamation rf the Pere Marquette Railroad with the Nickel Plate caused the issuance of an order to stop work on the new passenger station in this city. Tourist and resort travel by rail is not as heavy as usual in midsummer. The Pere Marquette Railroad is oper- ating resort trains between Chicago, Detroit and Northern Michigan re- sorts, but they are but moderately patronized. The late heated season resulted in a large inflow of health and pleasure seekers, a large majority of their number traveling by autos. Rains of the last week have greatly improved the conditions of crops. Owners of cherry groves are advertis- ing for pickers. Lunch wagons operated at night at the corners of streets in the cities should be subjected to official inspec- tion and regulation. Arthur S. White. 10 SHOE MARKET Partial Payment Plan on Shoes a Success. The public generally is buying near- ly everything on time payments these days, including automobiles, fords, washing machines, radios and a great many items that are unnecessary and which constitute of money. outlay Unquestionably the big growth of the time payment plan has redounded to the extravagant considerable harm of shoe merchandising as the buying of many a pair of shoes is procrasti- nated because earnings are mortgaged in advance and the ready cash there- fore is not forthcoming. A wide-awake Oklahoma retailer believes that the way to cope with such a menace is to merchandise according to the same plan, namely, the selling of shoes at retail on the installment basis or according to partial payment methods. Renner’s, Inc., is one of the most beautiful stores in the Southwest. located at 317 Main street, Oklahoma City, Okla., where D. C. Renner is general manager and merchandiser-in- chief. The installment plan at Renner’s is not many months old but in a short time has registered as an outstanding success, one not so difficult to work with and which has not only sold many an extra pair per person but likewise has brought many new customers into the store. , “The installment plan of selling shoes,” says Mr. Renner, “was an orig- inal venture with us, inasmuch as we never heard of an exclusive shoe store using this method. For that reason we decided to feel our way very care- fully, so as not to jeopardize the high class accounts we already had on our books. “Our efforts to force an insatllment selling were aimed directly: at business families of small means, whose names we secured through va- rious channels. Each prospective was carefully scrutinized in advance for credit so that pretty well girls and we knew to whom we were addressing our mes- sages. “Credit stores in many lines have forced all of us shoe dealers to more liberal credit extensions, and we find that the small means expects at least sixty days to settle a straight thirty-day account. Changing these to a weekly basis brings them into the store more often and we get our money just as quickly. We have found that the additional business is well worth the trouble of handling the weekly account. average person. of “The installment plan of selling has a tremendous appeal to the small. sal- aried woman, to whom a $10 invoice the first of the month is a large obli- gation while a $1 weekly payment is a possibility and a pleasant thing to think about. “If a customer hesitates between two pairs of shoes we tell her about our payment plan and try to show her how she may secure ‘both pairs’ and never miss the money. “Another advantage of selling on time payment basis is that we are sell- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ing better shoes than we formerly did. We have three prices in our store, namely, $6, $8 and $10. We find since putting the plan into effect that a girl who has been paying cash for a $6 pair of shoes will pay $10 a pair when she uses the payment plan. “We canvass for this business ac- tively on the floor of the store and we also use the telephone and send out numerous pieces of direct by mail throughout the year. One very suc- cessful method that we used was send- ing out a three-fold leafilet, which we captioned, ‘A Deep, Dark Secret.’ The inside of this folder invited the pros- pective to take advantage of the plan of buying shoes on easy payments. The folder gave assurance that ‘our Mrs. Hill will be glad to answer any questions’ and also that the matter of securing credit at Renner’s is not one which entails a lot of credit investi- gating. “Another credit innovation that pulled us good returns and opened many new and desirable accounts for us was as follows: We secured a list of fifteen hundred prompt pay ac- counts from a friendly store in another line of business. We mailed each of these accounts an invitation to come into our store and charge merchandise without credit negotiations of any sort. The invitation was printed on social stationery in invitational form and in- vited them to purchase shoes and pre- sent the letter to the office and simply say ‘charge it. These and other busi- ness getting ideas are worked out by Frank A. Lee, our advertising man, and myself. We are constantly on the alert for anything that will enable us to throw our store in the spotlight in a legitimate way. _ “Our advertising consists of about seventy-five inches in the two after- noon papers, twenty inches weekly in the morning paper and an average of about forty inches in the Sunday pa- per. For Sunday we secure a popular girl that has received public attention of some kind. ——— +. Shoe Buyers Are Marking Time. With the July stock clearances un- der full headway, buyers of general lines of footwear are placing very little business in this market at the moment. Some buying is being done by retailers from day to day, but it is mostly for “at once’ delivery to fill in lines that have become too badly broken by con- sumer patronage attracted by “spe- cials.”” In the popular-priced lines for- ward business right now is scarcely any more active than that for prompt This is especially true of women’s goods. In the finer grades of men’s footwear, however, a nice business cont‘nues to come in for Fall shipment. Much of it is from buyers in New York and other large cities of the East. > All Mother’s Fault. “T hardly knew your father to-day,” said the visitor to the little girl. “He has cut his beard again. That’s the third time in a year.” “Tt ain’t father what’s done it,” ex- plained the child. “Father likes the beard on, but you see, mother is stuffing the sofa!” shipment. Buying of Infants’ Wear. While a good number of buyers of infants’ wear have already placed their orders for fall, most of them have placed orders for immediate needs or have specified August shipments. Many buyers now order their requirements not over a month in advance. As the goods are very staple, manufacturers do not suffer very much by this ten- dency, for total sales at the end of the year usually equal those in years when buyers ordered an entire season’s re- quirements in advance. Sales volume has been sustained, despite a trend to- ward less elaborate and costly infants’ wear, upon which retailers can secure more rapid turnover. ——_» 2. Millinery Ribbons Very Active. The millinery trade’s demand for rib- bons continues to be extremely large, with attention being given to low-priced narrow grosgrains and satin trimmed hats. most bengalines for cheap Some ribbon manufacturers report as much activity as in any season for several vears, and the general volume is said to be at least one-third greater than that of last years’ bookings at this time. A shortage is likely to de- velop in the desired merchandise with- in a month. as looms are already pro- ducing at capacity, but prices are not likely to be advanced, manufacturers say. ++. Rhinestone Jewelry Selling. Buyers are responding well to lines of rhinestone jewelry, wholesalers say. Rhinestone chokers, earrings and bracelets are being bought, the largest July 28, 1926 orders being placed for the last-named in styles to retail from $1 to $10. Slave bracelets are expected to continue popular during the fall. An innovation in these is the bracelet of filigree sil- ver or gold plate. In the higher priced goods very wide enamel and imitation jade bracelets are being bought, to re- tail at prices above $10. —_22s_—_ Proposed To Play Safe. The meat dealer’s daughter threw her arms around the neck of the bride- groom-to-be. “Oh, Milton,” she said, “dad’s going to give us a check for a present!” “Good!” said Milton. “Then we'll have the wedding at noon instead of 2 o'clock!” “But why, dear?” “The banks close at 3!” At Your Service BEN KRAUSE Company Largest Distributors of Leather, Shoe Store and Shoe Repair Supplies “MILEAGE” Means Quality - Service ~~ 20 S.lonia Ave.Grand Rapids,Mich. The Firestone Franchise on rubber footwear may be open in your territory Ask our salesmen or write for particulars. We are sole distributors for Michigan. Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co. "Mite Michigan Shoe Dealers Mutual Fire Insurance Company LANSING, MICHIGAN PROMPT ADJUSTMENTS Write L. H. BAKER, Secy-Treas. P. O. Box 549 LANSING, MICH. SS on 82 OU RR aa le tet ei ey ‘ a = = 4, July 28, 1926 Late News From the Head of Lake Charlevoix. Charlevoix, July 27—The other evening I invited in a few friends and showed the collection of photogtaphs I took during my trip to Florida and they admired the picture of President Warren G. Harding. which I had the honor to take on March 31, 1923, on the golf links of St. Augustine and of which I made two copies and colored them—one for His Excellency, the President, and the other he auto- graphed and returned to me “with most cordial good wishes.” This picture and a set of pictures of Seminole Indians I had exhibited in the Field Museum at Chicago and now I take pleasure in showing them to my friends. It is a collection of about twenty pictures, 7x11 photos, hand colored, and represent Seminole In- dian life. Among them are the fol- lowing: Seminoles at work in camp. _ Chief Charles Wilson and children in the heart of the Everglades getting ready for ball game. Plaving ball. Building camp. Three maids. Chief Everglades, Fla. Little maid. Her sister. Chief’s wife mending cloth Making cloth on machine. Stringing beads. Cooking meal. At breakfast in camp. Group of Chief Wilson and family. The latter picture I presented to President Harding and have Secretary Christie’s receipt for same. I also exhibited about seventy-five postcard size pictures of Seminole life and about twenty-five 7x11 colored pic- tures of Florida landscapes. Some day I may exhibit this collec- tion again before I finally d'‘spose of the same. The pictures I took during my trips around the world, 1912-13, I donated to the Field Museum in Chi- cago and the Art Institute in Chicago. I am glad of this. as some one stole my negatives which I had stored with a friend in Chicago. I also exhibited the receipt I hold for same. as well as the blue ribbons I have from the Florida fair. The Musuem of the State of Florida at Gainesville accepted a set of my Seminole and other Florida pictures and is exhibiting them there. For several seasons I have made, local Charlevoix the Beautiful pictures which I colored and the local Cham- ber of Commerce is using them in their advertising pamphlets. : L. Winternitz. ——— Some of the Perils of Merchandising. In the good old days—and I say this with an inward chuckle, for it seems strange not to applaud modern tendencies—it was far less difficult and perilous to merchandise than now, when an avalanche of individual ec- centricities express themselves in novel and unique styles. How in the world, may we ask, can a distributor of wearing apparel fore- cast the whims of the people and pro- vide merchandise that will move with- out difficulty and loss? Study the feet of women riding in the subways of New York City to their places of business and you will discover ‘n a half a hundred no two who will be wearing the same style of shoes. This means that shoe shops are playing a game of chance. The shop owners hope that the novelties they provide may please the critical eye or become a whim of fashion. There is no tell- ing, however, just which way the cat may jump—whether the merchandise is going to be moved. at a profit or sold at a sacrifice. SEES re MICHIGAN TRADESMAN As we look over the wreckage of business enterprises throughout the land, we seen that many an_ honest owner, many a legitimate attempt to do business according to the rules of the game, has gone on the rocks be- cause of novel and eccentric styles Teaching merchants how to buy and sell needs in these days scholastic training, and in this turmoil the credit manager may justifiably tremble over what may happen to his credit risks. Listen to this plaintive wail from a country storekeeper: “I made money here when I didn’t know half as much about running the store as I do now, and it certainly gets you to know you are now making a whole lot more of an effort and are not getting any- where.” We cannot disregard the perils be- setting merchand‘sing under present conditions. We _ cannot eliminate them when appraising the liquidating value of a credit. Whether or not dis- tributors of merchandise have encour- aged the eccentricities and wh'ms rather than having sought to control the ideas of buyers, I am unable to say. It is a condition which we must study carefully. It emphasizes the need of good training in merchandis- ing. J. H. Tregoe. —_—_>-2—____ Our Business Health Is Good. In my opin‘on, generally speaking, the health of our business to-day is good. We find the savings of the people are at a high peak, approxi- mately $25,000,000,000; that despite the lower tax rate, the payers of income taxes on incomes in 1925 are giving the Government a larger sum; our credit situation is fundamentally sound; basic production, while slow- ing down for the summer season, is a little higher than at this period last year. This appraisal, however, does not mean that business is not surrounded by conditions which, if uncontrolled, would seriously affect its health. The perils of merchandising to-day are greater than ever before and _ there- fore judicious and practical care is needed in this department of business activity. Opportunities for unwise speculation range larger than at any period of our history, and the tendency to speculate, unless properiy controll- ed, will seriously affect the health of business. “Jazz” germs have impregnated the atmosphere of business and need skill- ful watching. Failures are still large in number, though smaller in labili- ties. There are tendencies here and there to individualities in business, where co-operation should control. This is a pathological situation whk‘ch needs very careful attention. On the whole, however, our busi- ness health is good.. We have built up wonderful resources in wealth, capital and credit facilities. We have it within our power to do ourselves and the world a great deal of good by the judicious and practical use of our powers. We can enter upon the sum- mer with confidence. Though trade may sag here and there, and not measure up to our expectations, yet the foundations are yery sound. J. H. Tregoe, 11 Dodging Responsibility does Not Avoid Consequences The man who leaves for tomorrow that which should be done today is dodging responsibility, but unfortunately he does not realize that his family will suffer the consequences. If this applies to you, shoulder your responsibility today, consult your counsel, draw your Will and enjoy that peace of mind which comes from knowing you have acted wisely. Appoint as your Executor and Trustee the [RAND RAPIDS [RUST [OMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN BONDED COLLECTORS \ YOUR PROBLEM: How to SALVAGE your DELINQUENT AND SLOW PAYING ACCOUNTS. THE SOLUTION: Employ COMPETENT CREDIT SPEC- IALISTS capable of eliminating mis un- derstandings, re-establishing business re- lations thru an educational system of collections. DO GET THE MONEY FOR YOU. COLLECTIONS — NO CHARGES. INTERSTATE PR INTERSTATE BUILDING --- I3T.H & LOCUST STS. KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI 12 FINANCIAL Recognize the Value of Public Utility Securities. Unquestionably, investors in this country are being attracted to the se- curities of the gas, electric and tele- phone companies more and more every day. This is manifest principally by the ease with which bankers are able to sell huge amounts of such securi- ties. Public utility bonds have led the lists of new offerings this year by a substantial margin. The demand for these securities have been so great and the records of com- panies engaged in supplying gas, elec- tric and telephone service so satisfac- tory that public officials in many states forced to place their stamp of approval on them. have been virtually This, by declaring them legal invest- ments for savage banks and trust funds. : All of the New England States have made public utility bonds legal invest- ments, subject to the usual restrictions placed on other classes of securities. New Jersey is the latest important State to join their ranks. New York State so far has taken no action in this respect, but Wall Street is con- fident that it, too, will soon fall in line. Among the larger companies affected by the action of New Jersey in this connection is the Public Service Com- pany of New Jersey. More than $115,- 000,000 of the bonds of its subsidiary companies have thus been placed on the legal list. Needless to say, officials of that com- pany are pleased with the step taken, because it at once opens a new field for the sale of securities of the com- pany and naturally gives them a higher investment rating. Thomas N. Mc- Carter, president of the Public Service Corporation of New discussing the value of utility securities in general Jersey, as investments, said: “The records of the growing demand tor both electrical energy ing the past few decades clearly indi- cate that both branches of the public have a firm position and gas dur- utility industry in the social and economic life of the Nation. Further development, however, may be expect- ed in the future. rapid expansion and “New developments and additions to will necessitate the Because property, naturally, raising of much new capital. of this, it is gratifying to note the official recognition of the safety of public utility securities from an invest- ment stanpoint, as evidenced by the action of the New Legislature in making certain public utility secur- ities legal investments for savings bank Jersey funds.” In the opinion of Mr. McCarter, public utility companies have contrib- uted more to sustain the prosperous conditions of the than any other factor in the economic structure. As a result of modern methods for the generation and distribution of electric said labor costs. per unit have- been substantially reduced and production increased in virtually all lines of industry, two important fac- country energy, he MICHIGAN TRADESMAN tors in stimulating competition in both domestic and foreign markets. Despite the fact that the progress in the electric industry has far overshad- owed that in the gas business, Mr. Mc- Carter calls attention to the fact the increased demand for gas for industrial use has more than offset the decrease in its use for lighting purposes. He regards developments in the gas in- dustry as encouraging. [Copyrighted, 1926] —_2> 2 .____ Stock Averages Are Back Close to 1926 Peak. On the standard charts the stock market is up again almost to the peak reached early in the year but it does not take any very profound analysis to discover wide differences between the character of the market then and now. For well over a year prior to the March break stocks had been advanc- ing and as the bull market progressed speculators had ventured more and more into issues not yet seasoned. used to pyramid. It was inevitable that the house of That the present rise Will be followed by recession must be plain enough but so should it be clear that the market at the present moment is in no such danger as was the stock market of last March. The following distinctions should be made: (1) Perhaps the most interesting distinction between the market then and now is that early this year the great heights were attained through purchases of stocks highly speculative whereas the advance of the last two months has been almost entirely con- fined to the seasoned dividend payers. General Motors, Gen- eral Electric and the best railroad and public utility issues have been the fav- orites. (2) Almost as important as the dif- character of stocks bought is the difference in the charac- ter of buyers. A _ preponderance of marginal trading by persons of limited replaced by a pre- strong in- Paper profits were cards should fall. Steel common, ference in the means has been ponderance of activity by stitutions or individuals. (3) The very fact that March brought a thorough house cleaning in the stock market adds to the present confidence. (4) Underlying conditions in busi- ness undoubtedly are better now than the majority of the authorities pre- dicted and whereas in March the vol- ume of the spring trade still was prob- lemical we now know how active was industry then and how promising is the outlook for the months immediately ahead. From these observations it should not be understood that the position of the present stock market is invulner- able. Indeed it is not. Increasing ir- regularity already is becoming evident. But what should not be overlooked is that recession in the present market probably will not be so drastic and sudden as it was in March for the reason that the technical situation now is so much stronger than it was. Paul Willard Garrett. [Copyrighted, 1926] July 28, 1926 | | Kent State Bank “The Home for Savings” With Capital and Surplus of nearly Two Mil- lion Dollars and resources exceeding 'Twenty- Three Million Dollars, invites your banking business in any of its departments, assuring you of Safety as well as courteous treatment. Investment Securities E. H. Rollins & Sons Founded 1876 Dime Bank Building, Detroit Michigan Trust Building, Grand Rapids New York San Francisco Boston Denver Chicago Los Angeles $45,000. Clermont, Florida, 6% Improvement bonds, dated Jan. 1, 1926, due $5,000. each Jan. 1, 1928-36, | denomination $1,000., interest Jan. and July 1 at The American Exchange Bank, New York. FINANCIAL STATEMENT seared miptiemmn diem nieee $3,922,440.00 127,736.68 Assessed Valuation Net Dept oo Population, estimated 2.000 Opinion, Caldwell & Raymond, New York Price: Par and interest netting 6%. If interested please wire or write us VANDERSALL & COMPANY | 410-416 Home Bank Bldg., Toledo, Ohio 29 So. LaSalle St., 1006 Penobscot Blidg., Chicago, Illinois Detroit, Michigan Grand Rapids National Bank The convenient bank for out of town people. Located on Campau Square at the very center of the city. Handy to the street cars—the interurbans—the hotels—the shopping district. On account of our location—our large transit facilities—our safe deposit vaults and our complete service covering the entire field of banking, our institution must be the ultimate choice of out of town bankers and individuals. Combined Capital, Surplus and Undivided Profits over $1,500,000 GRAND RAPIDS NATIONAL BANK GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. July 28, 1926 Fall and Winter Business Will Set High Peak. From the fact that industry did well in the first half of 1926 two quite dif- ferent conclusions on the future may be drawn. Most of the prophets to date have reckoned that the unusual activity of the period must portend some recession in the months to come. Their theory is that the momentum of the movement cannot indefinitely be increased and that in the present instance the time for a slowing down is near. Another view is that improvement in business has been along lines so sound in the last six months that the move- ment from the force of its own mo- mentum will continue. The latter line of thought will be brought out by the National Bank of Commerce in its econom‘c bulletin this month when it says: “On the basis of current conditions, it is easy to rea- son that the customary autumn ex- pansion superimposed on present vol- ume will result in a general level of fall and winter business even higher than last year. “The upward trend of prices of im- portant basic commodities and the op- timistic undertone in those industries usually regarded as most sensitive to business trends certainly justify con- fidence in the outlook. Thus, the steel industry has slowed down much less than is usually expected at midsum- mer. The machine tool business is good. Automobile output has been moderately reduced in order to make preparations for new models and other seasonal adjustments, but manufactur- ers are making ready for a large fall demand. The railroads are improv- ing their facilities in anticipation of a heavy autumn freight movement. These are some of the favorable signs. Among the uncertainties should be mentioned the future of the build- ing industry and the ability of the country continually to absorb cars at the rate they have been turned out so far this year. The wool, cotton and leather industries are, furthermore, still struggling with adverse conditions. That investors be not confused by temporary fluctuations in the invest- ment markets is the plea of the bank which says in part: “Underlying the market is the steady demand for securi- ties from the American people, who are accumulating capital at an astound- ing rate. Regardless of short-time fluctuations it seems probable that over a period of years the prices of prime securities will advance in the United States market until a somewhat lower rate of yield than that now pre- vailing has been reached.” : Paul Willard Garrett. [Copyrighted, 1926.] —_—_—_~++ 2 Corn Belt Committee’s Fight Against Low Prices. Iowa’s latest move to raise the price of corn, along with other agricultural commodities, does not impress the financial community so much for the economic problem at hand as the pos- sible political implication. When the Corn Belt Committee re- ceived the report of its cost finding experts it found that these men had set $1.42 as a fair value for a bushel MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 13 of corn. That is 67 per cent above the present market price of 85 cents and the Des Moines delegates are greatly exercised over the unfortunate position in which some corn growers now find themselves. The misfortune is not one that affects all farmers, however, and that is why Wall Street believes the problem will largely solve itself. Eighty-five cents for corn is low as prices go now but only a small pro- portion of the corn grown in this coun- try is marketed as corn. Perhaps 85 per cent. of the commodity finds its way to the markets in the form of livestock. This is only another way of saying that the prosperity of the corn-growing regions depends far more on the price of hogs than on the price of corn itself. At $14.40 for each 100 pounds hogs now command more in the open mar- ket, it so happens, than they have at any time since the fall of 1920. Ten bushels of corn, roughly speaking, will produce 100 pounds of hogs. For ten bushels of corn in the present market the farmer gets only $8.50 but for corn marketed in the form of hogs he gets $14.40 which represents approximately $1.44 for each bushel of corn. Normally corn and hogs should move together in the market and since most of the corn is fed to hogs it is inevitable that in the end the two prices will be restored to their natural relationship. The short corn crop of 1924 upset the usual positions of these products but the time cannot now be far distant when the big price for hogs will be reflected in a larger hog pro- duction and the larger hog production will give more farmers. hogs to which they may feed corn. This will relieve the condition of farmers that now complain because they must market their corn directly since they do not have hogs enough to consume the crop. Paul Willard Garrett. [Copyrighted, 1926] ——— oo What’s in a Name? The keen-eyed mountaineer, realiz- ing that his overgrown son was much behind in his education, decided to do what he could for him, so he led him into a country schoolhouse, and said to the teacher in charge: “This here boy’s arter learnin’, What’ on your bill o’ fare?” The teacher, not realizing the moun- taineer wasn’t familiar with all the subjects, said: “Our curriculum, sir, embraces geo- graphy, arithmetic, trigonometry—” “That'll do. Load him up well on triggernometry. He’s the only poor shot in the family.” —_2r->___ Five Additions to the Old Guard. _Grand Rapids, July 26—You pub- lished last week the names of a dozen men who were active in the mercan- tile field forty-three years ago and who are still living. I can recall five additions to this list, as follows: Peter Lankester, then with L. E. Hawkins, now with Lee & Cady. Manley Jones, then with John Caul- field, now with Telfer Coffee Co. Peter Fox, then with Fox, Mussel- man & Loveridge, now with National Grocer Co. Harvey Baxter, then and now with Foster, Stevens & Co. J. H. Millar, then with Putnam & Brooks, now with National Candy Co. J. H. Millar. THE OLD N Three generations of uninterrupted ser- vice to the men who have. built and are building Grand Rapids—this is a record to be considered by the business man who seeks reliable banking connections! cA Bank jor Everybody, | NO BRANCHES MONROE AT PEARL Decorations losing freshness KEEP THE COLD, SOOT AND DUST OUT Install “AMERICAN WINDUSTITB” all-metal Weather Strips and save on your coal! bills, make your house-cleaning easler, get more comfort from your heating plant and protect your furnishings and draperies from the outside dirt, soot and dust. Storm-proof, Dirt-proof, Leak-proof, Rattle-proof. Made and Installed Only by AMERICAN METAL WEATHER STRIP CO. 144 Division Ave., North Citz. Telephone 51-916 Grand Raplds, Mich. Fenton Davis & Boyle BONDS EXCLUSIVELY Grand Rapids National Bank Building Chicago GRAND RAPIDS First National Bank Bldg. Telephones ieee Detroit Congress Building OUR OBLIGATION We realize at all times, that it is the duty of this insti- tution to do everything to LE ae fee conserve, protect and pro- mote the interest of its pa- trons. Serer ae We solicit and accept patronage, fully cognizant of the trust which is repos- ed in our own judgment and integrity. Main Office Cor. MONROEand IONIA Branches Grandville Ave. and B St. West Leonard and Alpine Leonard and Turner Grandville and Cordelia St. Mornoe Ave. near Michigan Madison Square and Hall E. Fulton and Diamond Wealthy and Lake Drive Bridge, Lexington and Stocking Bridge and Mt. Vernon Division and Frankkn Eastern and Franklin Division and Burton (os pa Where you feel at Home OLDEST SAVINGS BANK IN WESTERN MICHIGAN On this basis, may we serve you? “The Bank Where You Feel At Home’”’ Grand Rapids Savings Bank OFFICERS *#wLlA.a ALDEN SMITH, Chainnan of the Boara CHARLES W. GARFIELD, Chauman Ex. Com. GILBERT L. DAANE, President ARTHUR M. GODWIN, Vice Pres ORRIN B, DAVENPORT, Ass’t Cashier EARLE D. ALBERTSON. Vice Pres. and Cashier HARRY J. PROCTER, Ass’t Cashier EARL C. JOHNSON, Vice President H FRED OLTMAN, Ass’t Cashier TONY NOORDEWIER, Ass‘ Cashier 14 Financing Company Which Fathers Installment Buying Movement. Do the benefits of the insiallment plan outweigh its dangers or is the temptation for abuse that it opens too great for man to resist? Here is a question that has puzzled the financial community for a long time. Time was when the rising tide of prosperity was viewed with appre- hension by those that saw back of it all increased commitments for the fu- ture on the part of the retail purchaser. Unquestionably good business in the last year or two has been accelerated by the spread of installment buying. Authorities have gained confidence in the movement, however, ‘until now some of the proponents of the scheme are citing its advantage as a means in the development of thrift habits. Not even the financial community understands the service that a soundly managed “financing company is _per- forming for American prosperity,” says E. C. Vogel, vice-president of the Com- mercial Investment Trust Corporation. “The country might have gone into severe depression in 1920-1921 if it had not been for the great prosperity of the motor industry. The financing helped make this possible. It kept the motor car manufacturer in through the financing of the dealer. On the other hand, it brought the automobile within reach of a huge public, through its installment financing plan. “The financing company is therefore constantly relieving what would other- wise be a great strain upon the coun- In obviating the company cash new try’s financial sysem. necessity for loans in units of millions from the banks to large industries, it is breaking down risk into units of a few hundred dollars.” One of the most far-reaching bene- fits of the insallment plan in the judg- ment of this authority is the habit of thrift that it introduces in families where the family finances had never before been budgeted. In setting aside a certain sum each month to meet the installment payment families acquire the habit and after the automobile pay- ment has been met in full small month- ly amounts will be turned into the bank or insurance. So long as the financing companies follow conservative lines in the exten- sion of the installment plan the system may be made to increase our general state of prosperity but when purchasers are pursuaded to mortgage their future income too heavily or for a period too distant the system becomes dangerous. Paul Willard Garrett. [Copyrighted, 1926] —~7+22>—___—__ Helpers in Trade Building. Two pieces of store furniture which will be found very convenient in ar- ranging store displays are an easel and a pedestal. The Easel. A three-post wooden easel frame (from the top of which is hung a large display board) can be made of lumber easily procurable at the local lumber yard. The display board can be made from either 4% inch thickness lumber or mat boards. Signs and bulletins lettered on large white art board, are attached to the MICHIGAN TRADESMAN hanging board with thumb tacks. A good location for an easel bulletin board (on which can be posted an- nouncements of special values, goods received, etc.) is at the front of the store where patrons will be sure to notice it as they enter. Pedestal. riety of uses in Where a single article is shown it is given prominence when placed on a pedestal. Drapery placed over a ped- estal and then placing the object on the draped pedestal reaches a striking effect. A simple lettered store card on a pedestal in rear of window is a striking addition to a window where several articles are on display. The pedestal offers a va- dressing windows. Articles of atmosphere placed on a pedestal also give a pleasing effect. For example: if a general store showed a display of suitcases or bags, a cam- era, box of cigars, or parts of gloves, these can be placed on the pedestal as a suggestion suited to the trip. Pedestals can be rented from many furniture stores for the purpose of window displays or a handy man can make one of old lumber, painting it or covering with cloth. —_—_-29__ Harmless Green Fruit or Candy Col- oring. Try chlorophyll. An _ economical source of this product, and one that does not seem to be generally appre- ciated, is hemp-seed. If twenty-five parts of powdered or ground hemp- seed are macerated for a short time with an equal amount of stronger al- cohol, then transferred to a percolator and extracted with the same men- struum until one hundred parts of the percolate have been obtaind. they will yield a tincture that has an intensely deep-green color, and may be used as a basis for coloring alcohol, essential oils, alcoholic liquids, spirits, and soap solutions. Another vegetables agent is tincture of spinach. This should be made of alcohol, and should have a drug strength of 25 per cent. If the prep- aration which it is intended to color is aqueous in nature, the color will be a bright green. : arenes London newspapers are discussing the question of when the people of England first got the habit of taking a morning bath. A byway of the dis- cussion is whether Americans are not in fact greater bathers, so to speak, than are the English. We believe they are, largely because America, instead of being filled with old bathroomless houses, was building itself anew about the time modern plumbing came into being. But there is little use in de- bating possible national supremacy in devotion to this cheerful and hygienic practice. Both John Bull and Cousin Jonathan certainly follow it to an un- usual degree. As Winston Churchill —the English one—said once in a speech over here: “Americans and Englishmen are really united by some- thing more than race and tradition; they are drawn together by the fact that they both, above all other peoples, like to feel in the morning the touch of cool water against the skin.” July 28, 1926 We own and offer Iowa Southern Utilities Company First Refunding 54% Gold Bonds Series of 1925 We recommend these bonds for investment Price 9712 to yield about 5.70% Michigan Bond & Investment Co. INVESTMENT SECURITIES 10th Floor Grand Rapids National Bank Building GRAND RAPIDS Dreams and Plans * Ad LL NORMAL PARENTS ARE LOOKING AHEAD to the time when the children will have “‘grown up” and are hoping that when the boys and girls step into the arena of life they will be well-prepared. But too many times the parents are content to dream rather than plan for the young folks. Why not put those hopes for the youngsters into concrete form and establish a Trust for them — turning the DREAMS into PLANS! Sane Let us go over with you, NOW, the matter of establishing the PLAN which, when college days come or the new home is to be founded, will make your dreams FOR THEM come true. You will be astonished to learn how easily and surely this can be done. THE MICHIGAN TRUST COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICAIGAN The first Trust Company in Michigan I am not very friendly to col- lection concerns, but this one happens to be on the square— one in a thousand. Mr.Stowe Says Only one small service charge. No extra commissions, Attorney fees, List- ing fees or any other extras. References: Any Bank or Chamber of Commerce of Battle Creek, Mich., or this paper. Merchants’ Creditors Association of U. S. 208-210 McCamiey Bidg., Battle Creek, Michigan For your protection we are bonded by the Fidelity & Casualt pany New York City. : a - y) July 28, 1926 Fire Departments and Parades. The increasing tendency to use fire fighting apparatus and fire department personnel in parades and exhibitions not in the line of duty or public emer- gency is likely to result in serious consequences. Motorized fire appar- atus maintained by municipalities to increase speed in reaching and ex- tinguishing fires makes an impressive appearance. The spare time of the firemen is spent in overhauling and brighten‘ng up the equipment. While fire apparatus is especially attractive for show purposes in parades, it may be used at the expense of public safety. It is by a combination of break- downs in normal functions that ac- cidents turn into disasters. The re- moval of fire apparatus from the fire houses for outside activities may nul- lify tle efforts of the taxpayers who are spending considerable sums of money to maintain a quick acting, efficiently equipped fire department to protect property against hostile fire at all times. Most fire departments pride them- selves on the speed with which they respond to alarms. Elaborate fire alarm systems are installed and auto- matic devices in fire stations are put in at expense to the public, all with the desire to make the response as _ nearly instantaneous as possible. If the ap- paratus is on the streets, it can be reached only by courier, telephone or other means involving a loss of valu- able minutes at the time of a fire. The best of human arrangements for keeping in touch with the apparatus during a parade cannot avoid inevit- able delay in responding to an alarm. Moreover, when apparatus is in par- ade formation, with the people as- sembled for reviewing the parade, a quick order to break ranks may re- sult in personal injury to participants in the parade as well as to spectators. It requires no stretch of the imagina- tion to realize that serious conse- quences could arise from such a situa- tion. Small fire losses are likely to become large ones and even confllagra- tions may result from this unneces- sary delay. There are many who believe there is little to be gained and much to be lost through the practice of having fire departments participate in parades. In support of their contention, they point out it is a custom which, if un- checked, will probably grow. Firemen cannot properly perform the strenu- ous duties of fire fighting when they are on dress parade. If taxpayers de- sire to see the apparatus for which their money is being expended they may do so by visiting the fire stations. Of forty-one fire chiefs questioned on the subject of participation of fire departments in parades, all but five were opposed to the practice. It is interesting to note that three of the 41 chiefs had had the disappointing experience of fire breaking out while the apparatus was in parade. ——_.+-+—___—_ Lightning and Radio Hazards. Lightning has no especial affinity for radio antennae, and radio oper- ators need have no special fear dur- ing thunderstorms, say engineers of MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 15 the Underwriters’ Laboratories, who have conducted an amazing series of tests in radio safety. “Lightning is hard to check,’ says one of the engineers. But more men are lightning struck out under trees than in any other way, according to unofficial statistics One might. in- deed be a target at the end of a prop- erly insulated radio set; but no more so than at the keyboard of a piano, or with knife and fork in hand at the din- ner table, or patting the keys of a typewriter. David Sarnoff, vice-president of the Radio Corporation of America, pre- dicts that moving-talking pictures may soon be shown in every home by radio. He says the only problem is speeding up transmission of still pic- tures, and that research engineers are hard at work perfecting the speed-up attachments. —_+-+.—___ The Crime of Arson Virtually Con- doned. Arson is such a big factor in the heavy fire losses in the United States that the National Board of Fire Un- derwriters has been able to trace from year to year, the direct relationship between the state of prosperity in busi- ness and the prevalence of fires. Yet conviction for such a crime is extremely hard to secure due to re- luctance of witnesses frequently so- called good citizens, to tell what they know about a fire and the character of a property owner affected by it. In this aspect of the matter so- ciety virtually is in a conspiracy against the insurance companies, for they pay out only money they have collected from the property owners, and there is a substantial charge on the collection, which the public pays. ——_+-2—____ Corporations Wound Up. The following Michigan corpora- tions have recently filed notices of dis- solution with the Secretary of State: Alma Investment Co., Detroit. Bedford Investment Co., Detroit. Great Lakes Electric Co., Detroit. Berston-Harris Co., Flint. Aikman Bakery Co., Port Huron. Simplex Realty Corp., Detroit. Frankfort Realty Co., Ann Arbor. Peoples State Bank of Plymouth, Ply- mouth. Michigan Rand Mines, Inc., Detroit. Hays Building Co., Kalamazoo. Floing-Plumer-Perley, Inc., Detroit. Michigan Independent Telephone and Traffic Ass’n., Grand Rapids. Gibbs, Leslie & Co., Detroit. Isabella Printing Co., Mt. Pleasant. O’Connor & Smith, Detroit. Sigler Player Action Co., Hastings. McClure Co., Saginaw. Tennant Finance Corp., Detroit. 3+ Hides, Pelts and Furs. Groen: No. ft 2220 07 Green No. 2:02) 06 Cured; No. f - 3 08 Cimed, (NO. 2 07 Calfskin, Green, No. Calfskin, Green, No. Calfskin, Cured, No. Calfskin, Cured, No. Horse, No. 1 --- Horse, No. 2 --- Pelts. Junge 50@75 SHORPONSS 10@25c Taliow. Prime 07 No. 1 07 No. 2 06 Wool. Unwashed, medium -.-_~~-.---...-- @35 Unwashed, rejects -~.-.--.--..--.-.@26 Unwashed. fine -..-.._..-._.-......@30 Merchants Life Insurance Company WILLIAM A. WATTS President RANSOM E. OLDS Chairman of Board Off -es: 3rd floor Michigan Trust Bldg.—Grand Rapids, Mich. GREEN & MORRISON—Michigan State Agents —~~ — I} Net Cost 70% of Stock Co. Premiums OUR RECORD FOR 16 YEARS The Grand Rapids Merchants Mutual Fire Insurance Company Affiliated with the Michigan Retail Dry Goods Association 320 Houseman Bldg.. Grand Rapids, Michigan 100% PROTECTION — ~~ OUR FIRE INSURANCE POLICIES ARE CONCURRENT with any standard stock policies that you are buying nerecotis O% Less Michigan Bankers and Merchants Mutual Fire Insurance Co. fof Fremont, Michigan WILLIAM N. SENF, SECRETARY-TREASURER | SAFETY SAVING SERVICE CLASS MUTUAL INSURANCE AGENCY “The Agency of Personal Service” C. N. Bristot, H.G.Bunpy, _____ The Cash Customer Should Receive Greater Consideration. One of the most interesting differ- ences between wholesale and retail methods of doing business, according to a local business man -who is a keen student of merchandising, is the dif- ference in the treatment of cash cus- tomers. In the wholesale markets the cash buyer, particularly if he be of any importance, gets the best the sell- ing house affords in the way of mer- chandise, prices and deliveries. The retail cash buyer, on the other hand, is frequently given the impression that his or her custom is not altogether welcome. The bigger the store is the more likely the customer is to receive this impression. This, of course, is not true of the stores which do business entirely on a cash basis, but the leaning toward the charge account customer in stores that sell both for cash and on credit is fre- quently marked. There may be good reasons why this should be so, accord- ing to the business man referred to, but there is danger in letting it be- come too apparent. “It seems to me,” he went on, “that one of the things which should be firmly impressed upon the minds of all store employes who come directly in contact with customers is the fact that much of the early patronage of any store by a particular customer is on a cash basis. The chances are that the average customer buys several art'cles for cash at various times before the idea of opening a charge account oc- curs to her. “In fact, many cash customers of stores want charge accounts and are by their financial responsibilities en- titled to them, yet they are uncertain about the mechanics of getting them. They look upon the process as a kind of third degree, which is by no means the case. They do not know this, how- ever, and often buy on a cash basis for some time before they finally get up enough courage to visit the credit office. “Now, the point I want to make is that the cash customer is very likely to develop into a charge customer if she is properly handled during the period when she buys for cash. On the other hand, if she is not given the type of service as a cash cus- tomer that is afforded to those who buy on credit, she is likely to quit buying in that store on any _ basis. This not only means that the store has lost her business, but that it has also lost her good will. Of the two the latter loss is likely, in the long run, to prove the more serious, for there is no telling how much business she may lose for the store by ‘knock- ing’ it to her friends. “It is part of my business to study the machinery of business, and in do- ing so I spend quite a little time watching the merchandise adjustment methods of various stores. In prob- ably no other part of modern stores do methods of handling customers vary more than in the adjustment sections. In some the employes continually as- sume a defensive air, acting as if the customer is trying to put something over. In others there is shown a spirit of willingness to be of service. In both types, however, there is an in- clination to treat the charge customer with more consideration than the one who buys for cash. “Only recently I saw in a certain store an incident which surprised me very much. A customer wanted a cash refund on an article she had bought. After the unwinding of considerable red tape, during the process of which the customer came perilously close to being insulted by one employe, the re- fund was made. That the customer herself did not make matters any easier than she might have did not warrant the treatment she got. “After the refund was made I asked the employe if a charge customer would have had as much difficulty as that in getting a credit for mer- chandise returned. The reply to this was: ‘Of course not. Our charge customers are our regular customers, and we take good care of them.’ “The inference, of course, was that the woman who had obtained the cash refund was not a regular customer and, therefore, was not entitled to the same degree of consideration as if she were. That seems to be the angle on customers that pervades many stores. The charge customer is looked upon as the regular patron, while the cash cus- tomer is regarded as the transient. That the charge customer may have accounts in a dozen other stores and use them all does not seem to have Suly 28, 1926 occurred to any one. Surely the wo- man who buys in a dozen places on credit is no less a transient than she who buys in the same number of places for cash. “Another thing that seems to be lost sight of by selling employes and others who come into contact with the public is the proportion of cash to charge sales even in stores that do a large credit business. One of the best-known specialty shops in the country, not in the ultra-exclusive class, but appeal ing to a very high type of patronage, does fully 35 per cent. of its gross business in cash. In many department stores having charge accounts the cash sales make up fully half of the total business done. In some cities, in fact, the cash business of big department stores will run up to 60 per cent. or more of the annual sales. “This being so, why doesn’t the cash customer get as much consideration in the way of service as the charge cus- tomer? This question is particularly pertinent in view of the fact that it is the intake from sales to cash cus- tomers that meets the major part of the daily overhead of the store. At least sixty days is required to get a complete turnover of accounts receiv- able, and in the meantime, there must be a steady inflow of money to keep things going. Cash sales make up a very large part of that inflow. “With modern competition what it is, the loss of even a moderately small percentage of its cash custom might well prove serious to any store. In view of this, it is something of a mystery to me as to why more stress is not laid by executives of certain stores on considerate treatment of cash customers. “There is another angle of the situa- tion that should be touched on, in my judgment. This is the fact that charge customers do not always buy on credit. Many times women have reasons for not wanting their monthly bills to run above a certain figure, and, consequently, do some of the'r buying for cash. Lack of considera- tion for them when buying for cash, by employes to whom they are not known might easily start trouble and loss of business. Inconsiderate treat- ment of them as cash customers would be all the more noticeabale by contrast with the deference shown them when buying on credit, and it would not take long for the injurious results to be- come apparent.” —_~>+.—__ Ask For Advice. If you are moving into another building—or altering your old one— let the public in on it by inviting sug- gestions as to a different interior ar- rangement of the new store or of the new building. A capital plan is to offer some small cash or merchandise prizes for suggestions that are adopted. For one thing this will lead the public to a study of the location of your various classes of merchandise and many of them will find that you handle things that appeal to them. And further- more you are liable to receive some practical ideas that will enable you to display your goods in a manner that will help the public to find what it wants quickly and make buying easier. July 28, 1926 Passing of the Landmark of Fifty Years Ago. Grandville, July 27—-Works of the early pioneers are slowly yet surely going the way of all the world, back to the dust and ashes of or’ginal creation. The old landmarks of the early set- tlers are being destroyed that a new and perhaps wiser generation may profit. Wisdom and religion entered the woods hand in hand to meet the exigencies of the hour. Soon after the erection of the schoolhouse a church building followed where the early makers of history worshipped as had their fathers in the land of the East, away off in New England and New York. West Michigan was settled mostly from these sections, the habits and customs of York State and Yankeedom prevailing in the new settlements along the Muskegon and the Grand. The M. E. church at the Corners has been torn down to make room for what? The account does not say, but it seems that the church is no longer a necessity to the lives of the later inhabitants. The marriages, christen- ings and revivals under the roof of the old church are no longer in evidence. The old schoolhouse too, only a few hundred rods from the church, has gone the way of the destroyer. Memories of those winter school contests come up like goblins of the past. Rival schools contended for the mastery at exhibitions, spelling and writing contests, now all gone to make room for what? “The earth do move,” as the old darkey said, and in moving the land- marks of our early history are being rubbed out. And why not? Churches and schools are of no further service in the rural districts of our proud old commonwealth. The M. E. church in question was the scene of many glorious gatherings where neighbors for miles a~ound con- gregated to extend friendly greetings, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN and to listen to the words of the Pioneer pastor who was earnestly in- terested in the salvation of the souls of his little flock. There was no false pride in the re- Iigion of that day. New Englanders and York State folks mingled their pravers and shed their tears at funerals with an earnestness that could not be doubted. To-day, even at the laying away of the dead, there is a difference which perhaps may be noticeable only to the few old timers who still cling to the skirts of time. The early church building is gone. No more will the country swain gather to carry away in triumph his best girl for a sleigh ride under the solemn pines, across newly cleared lands to the winding river where the hardy lumberjacks were fast erasing the last vestige of white pine that the coffers of his employer might be filled. The old schoolhouse has also gone. The one-time schoolmaster, who held the reins there two generations ago, re- calls the past, and many sieges he had with the hard boiled young heathen of the backwoods district. There was in- terest and energy, however, that was well worth developing and some of the early pupils of the Corner school have gone out into the world and made their mark. One, a simple son of humble parents, is at this time a far Western millionaire, while many others have made their mark in the halls of legislation and in the activities of busi- ness life. The early churches and_ school temples of learning are fast going out. Very likely it is better so. One can- not live on memories, neither can he worship a supreme being in the old fashioned way. New scenes, new ways of living demand new deals all around. The Corner school is no more. The edifice for worship has been demolish- ed, and also the one time flourishing store where an enterprising merchant catered to the needs of that early set- tlement. The schoolhouse came before the church; was, in fact, the place of week- ly worship long before the church was built. Schoolhouses were public buildings where all kinds of meetings were held. Even shows and dances were sometimes held in these temples of wisdom. Well do I remember the day when my best pal and I, mounted on a pair ot big horses, set out for a new school building just erected seven miles back from the mill town on the river. A dance had been planned for dedicating the new temple of learning, and a tre- mendous crowd filled the place when we arrived. We were scarcely more than boys, and, of course, enjoyed the excitement and smiles of the back- wood lassies. That night, too, there was something going on besides tripping the fantastic toe to the music of the fiddle and dulcimer. Two young men got into a dispute over their place on the floor. At once arose the cry of “let them fight it out.” And this was done. The male por- tion of the crowd adjourned to the outer air, forthing a ring within which the disputants settled their dispute at the clash of har knuckles. The man who won this battle re- turned to the ball room while his de- feated competitor sneaked away and was seen no more at the dance. This was a mere incident of the time and was not thought to be of any particular consequence. Disputes in that early day were usu- ally settled with bare fists, very sel- dom resort being had to deadly weapons. In this respect the early settlers were more wise than the pres- ent day voung America who needs must pull a gun and commit a murder. Church and school are gone from the Corners. What was once a lively and interesting community is now a dead, uninteresting bit of human life. Old Timer. 17 Appeals to Farmers. If your store is in a farming terri- tory, invite the farmers to enter a “largest egg’ contest—the owner of the largest hen’s egg submitted during the month to receive a $5 gold piece. Give over one window to the dis- play of the eggs, laying a blue cloth— preferably velvet, on the bottom of window. On this place the egg, the whiteness of the egg contrasting vivid- ly against the blue background. A small card about 3 x 4 inches let- tered “Egg submitted by Carman, of Ringgold Farm” should be placed near each egg. A _ suggested method of holding interest is to dis- play on first day only one egg; on the Ringgold second day, add another egg; on the third day another. Thus the display keeps growing and an interest main- tained in your window for passers-by. Such a display is good advertising among farmers. —__~> + > Every Day Value. Take a mirror, 6x9 inches approx- imately, and cement it to the outside center of the plate glass of your dis- play window. Ladies (and men, too) will stop to use the mirror and their attention will be attracted naturally to the merchan- dise displayed in the window. You can obtain the mirror glass by purchasing an inexpensively priced framed mirror and taking the glass from frame. If mirror is round in shape, so much the better. Any ce- ment used for repairing glass or china can be used. HIS IS THE HOME OF Lily White Flour “The Flour the Best Cooks Use”’ ~ hi overhauled, installing sufficient "TWO YEARS AGO we purchased the above mill from the Portland Milling Company, of Portland, Michigan, which we completly of the most modern milling ma- chinery and equipment to double the capacity of the plant. This mill is now one of the most efficient and best equipped plants in the country, and we cordially invite you to visit the new home of LILY WHITE FLOUR, for after having done so, you will readily understand why LILY WHITE FLOUR is today with- out a peer. IT TRULY IS “The Flour the Best Cooks Use’’ Valley City Milling Company Grand Rapids, Michigan Portland, Michigan cee si opareapeetite tere DRY GOODS Michigan Retail Dry Goods Association. President—H. J. Mulrine—Battle Creek. _First Vice-President—F. E. Mills, Lan- sing. Second Vice-President—G. R. Jackson, Flint. Secretary-Treasurer—F. H. Nissly, Yp- Silanti. Manager—Jason E. Hammond, Lansing. Bathing Suit Response Lags. Although here and there some siz- able business in 1927 lines of bathing suits has been laid down, most of the lines that have so far been offered for the new season have met with the re- sponse on the part of jobbers that had been looked for. From all appearances it is not the relatively small reductions from last year’s opening quotations that are responsible for the present situation; it is due apparently just to lack of inclination on the part of the average buyer to operate to any large extent at this time. While not a great deal of credence is placed in it, one market report is to the effect that the number of novelties shown for next year is holding buying back, whole- salers being said to be unwilling to risk being caught with heavy stocks by a sudden change of style. As to price changes, they are not marked. The general declines range from around 50 cents a dozen on boys’ staple lines to $1 a dozen on six-pound staple suits for men. —_~+--.—___ Looks Like Big Nainsook Season. The extent to which early business for 1927 delivery has been placed on nainsook underwear by jobbing buyers now in the New York market, com- pared with the amount of buying of ribbed and balbriggan lines to date by the same factors, was said yester- day to be indicative of an even bigger season for these goods than was 1926. For one thing, they are said to repre- sent better values at the new prices than either ribbed goods or “bals,” al- though here and there it appears that buyers believe the nainsooks have been cut to fit the lower prices put on them. This, however, is truer of the low-end goods than of the higher priced lines. The general desire on the part of manufacturers seems to be to “trade up,” and in connection with this several lines have been found to be better merchandise this year than last. The buying tendency is again strongly toward novelties, particularly in striped and solid color effects. ——_»>-22—___ Will Open New Lines Late. One of the effects of the late season in dress cottons will be to bring about the opening of Spring, 1927, lines of these fabrics later than has hereto- fore been the case. While usually these goods have been shown for the new season about July 15, and buying has got under considerable headway by the first of August, the indications are that this year there will probably be few, if any, important offerings to . the jobbers much before Labor Day. That this will not be altogether un- welcome to the latter ‘s apparent from comments that have been heard in the trade. With changed buying methods and with the average jobber not very willing nowadays to look much more than sixty days ahead, the disposition to bring the openings and the seasons MICHIGAN TRADESMAN closer together makes things easier for them. What it means for the man- ufacturers is another story. —_+2+—___ Wallpaper Designs Colorful. Wallpaper designs for the Spring (1927) which were displayed to buyers at the annual convention of the Wall Paper Manufacturers’ Association at the Hotel Commodore, New York, last week, show the influence of the Paris industrial arts exhibition of last year. Fresh colorings predominate, as well conventional patterns and scenic effects. This style trend con- trasts markedly with the neutral tones and blends of wallpapers of recent seasons. Highly decorated waterproof paper with tile markings, suitable for bathroom walls, is also an innovation. For houses of the English type imita- tion needlework papers in floral designs are being brought out. Buying has been satisfactory since April 1, accord- ing to manufacturers, who are heart- ened by an apparent trend away from plain glazed walls, as is indicated by the number of new hotels ordering wallpaper. as gay —_22»___ Women’s Fabrics Not New Enough. Some manufacturers of cloaks and suits believe that, when the active selling season starts, the total volume of business may be slightly reduced by the lack of distinctiveness in the fabrics used in this Fall’s popular priced merchandise. Bolivias and simi- lar textiles have now been popular for two or three years. Not only is the consumer’s appetite for these fabrics apt to be somewhat jaded, but a num- ber of thrifty women may be tempted to get along with last year’s garments. The silhouette changes are said not to be vital enough to rule out such a possibility, although the new full hip line may discourage some of the eco- nomical ones. The lack of distinctive fabrics is largely traceable to the tex- tile strike, which has led to the con- centration of production on compara- tively staple numbers. I Toy Shortage Threatened? Manufacturers of toys and dolls are complaining that the tendency of buy- ers to delay their commitments for the holidays will result in much business being lost because of inability to fill orders.. In former seasons, it is ex- plained, the bulk of the holiday busi- ness was placed in the first three months of the year. This gave manu- facturers ample time in which to fill the orders. This year the bulk of business is yet to be placed. Appar- ently the larger buying groups are at- tempting to “club” the manufacturers into making price concessions through dilatory buying practices, the latter say. The only result of these tactics the manufacturers say, is that buyers who come into the market in Septem- ber and October will not be able to get merchandise. —~++>___ Blouse Sales Are Satisfactory. Sales of women’s tailored blouses have been very satisfactory of late. While the business done in them dur- ing June and early July was not up to that transacted during any of the pre- ceding three months, which were ex- ceedingly active, Summer orders have this year run away ahead of those of 1925. According to information re- ceived by the United Wa‘st League of America, blouses have been in de- mand not only for wear with two- piece suits, but also with the sweater suits that have proved so popular this season. White and pastel silks, such as radiums and crepes, have been the favored materials, and the stressed styles have been the long-sleeved models with turned-back, mannish cuffs and adjustable collars. Fine French flannel blouses for sports wear have also been good this year. +++ Ribbon Tendencies For Fall. Although ribbon manufacturers are receiving a satisfactory amount of business from the millinery trade the retailers are yet to be heard from for the most part. Varieties of ribbons which are being bought by milliners include grosgrain belting and satin bengalines. Velvet ribbons are also receiving attention to a degree unusual for the Fall. Imported ribbons in fancy tinsel effects are likewise sell- ing well and there is a marked ten- dency toward moire grosgrains, reflect- ing the broad silk development of this material. While the dress trade is backward in making its preferences known, it is believed that soft, wide ribbons will eventually be its choice, in keeping with the elaborately trim- med Fall styles. — +22 >____ Good Response to Tropicals. Some manufacturers of men’s tropi- cal weight fabrics are already express- ing satisfaction at the response of clothing manufacturers to the early opening of these lines of goods for the next Spring season. They say that sales are fully as good as a year ago, and ascribe this to the growing market for the lightweight fabrics. Many men don clothes of this kind in the Spring, in line with the ten- dency among men _ toward lighter weight apparel at all seasons of the year. An encouraging thing for the clothiers is that most men discard these suits after a season’s use, just as they do their straw hats, so that turn- over is maintained at a very satis- factory rate. oo. ———_—__—_ Under-Arm Bags Wanted. As buying of women’s handbags for the Fall proceeds, manufacturers are noting a growing trend toward the revival of the popular priced under- arm kind, which was supplanted a year ago by the frame variety. The wrap- around styles prevailing in Fall ready- to-wear are said to be partially re- sponsible for this development, because the flat bag is more conveniently car- ried when such coats are worn. An- other reason is the desiré for some- thing new. The frame pouch bags are now being sold as low as a dollar, and manufacturers and retailers are looking for varieties that will bring better prices. The nine-inch flat bag is considered of popular dimensions. —_2--.—____ Offer Novelties For Sports. A novelty for golfers that has re- cently been put on the market by well- known makers of women’s leather belts is a small leather case that holds half a dozen small wooden tees. These are used to take the place of the ordi- nary sand tée when driving. They are July 28, 1926 pointed at one end, so that they may be stuck into the ground, and are slightly convex at the other end to hold the ball. They are small enough to fit easily into the case, which slips over the belt of the player and which makes them instantly available for use. An article that is being put out by the belt makers for tennis players is a visor that is kept in place by small leather straps. 23>? New Feature For Umbrellas. An innovation in umbrellas for wo- men that is being offered successfully for the Fall by a manufacturer is a patented cup that fits over the tips of the umbrella and thus keeps them in place. The cup is decorated the same way as the handle of the umbrella. It is said that the cup eliminates the unsightly tie which dangles from the cloth, and that it prolongs the life of the umbrella by reducing the danger of ribs being broken in crowds. The new feature is offered in a variety of styles, such as amber and ivory-like finishes. Blue is the most popular color for the cloth, with self borders prevailing. Occasionally the handle is decorated to harmonize with the bor- ders. ——-+--e____- Good Demand For Trimmings. Early predictions that embroidered bandings and spangles, as well as other varieties of trimmings, would be actively bought by the dress trade for the Fall are gradually being borne out as the season advances. Many types of flowers are also being purchased. One trimming house is offering flow- ers made of specially treated wood pulp which, in scent, appearance and texture, closely resemble the natural ones. Rhinestone ornaments with the clasp effect for belts are also in de- mand, as are metal filigree clasp or- naments. Embroideries in both appli- ques and straight bandings are want- ed, each in subdued and bright colors. —_——_+2-___ He Sounded Off. He: Did you sound the family about our marriage? Yes, She: and dad sounded the worst. Your Next Tire ei Be a ie aa Corduroy aaa Built as good el i | as the best and | WT] 1 E then made better hy) by the addition of Sidewall Protection THE CORDUROY TIRE CO. Sidewall Protection (REG. U. S. PAT. OFFICE) Added Reinforcement. An original Patented and Visible Plus Feature J) For Quality, Price and Style Weiner Cap Company Grand Rapids, Michigan ¥ = July 28, 1926 Eye Shades in Great Demand. Manufacturers producing the cellu- loid sport eyeshades, which are now having a widespread sale, report that in many cases they are unable to fill one-third of the orders they receive from retailers and jobbers. These ar- ticles retail from 10 cents to a dollar, and are apparently popular with all classes of peope. Some manufacturers are predicting that the vogue wil con- tinue during the next Spring season, basing their views on the practicabil- ity of the article. Meanwhile, how- ever, jobbers of novelty goods who are able to supply the eyeshades are opening many desirable accounts among retailers. +--+ Rayon Business Improves. Rayon producers have noticed a de- cided increase in activity during the past fortnight, which they attribute to the popularity of the new prices. De- spite the fact that July and August are slow months, cotton mills and hosiery and underwear plants have showed signs of “coming to life” with rayon orders which have been very encouraging. Business from novelty knitting mills has been rather scarce, however. The general increase in or- der taking is such that the rayon pro- ducers are predicting firm prices for a long period to come. They point out that foreign competition is diffi- cult at the present levels of the domes- tic product. 2-2 Negligee Sales Increase. Buying of Fall negligees for women is proceeding at a good rate, manufac- turers say. No particular varieties seem to be meeting with special favor, but there is rather a general increase in the quantities bought of all types of negligees, such as utility wrappers, in- formal tea gowns, etc. Crepe de chine, satin and metallic cloth are the ma- terials most preferred. As a rule, more substantial fabrics are liked. Some buy- ers take to the lacy styles, while others purchase the tailored garments. Buy- ers’ budgets are gradually being in- creased, for a tendency is noted among women to regard negligees as more of a necessity and less of a gift item. — — Weather Aids House Furnishings. With the advent of hot weather wholesalers of house furnishings are hopeful that retailers will soon go to market to buy their Fall requirements. Owing to the unseasonable Spring weather, some think, the retailers have been left with large stocks of such merchandise as garden hose and screens. The rigid budgets to which department store buyers are restricted has led to a general backward tenden- cy among buyers thus far with respect to the placing of Fall orders. With the disposal of seasonable goods whole- salers are looking for a more active market. ss Style Trend Favors Buttons. Button manufacturers are much en- couraged by the favorable style trend which they. have discerned in Fall ready-to-wear. Indications are that buttons will be used extensively for decorative effects, owing to the plain- ness of the fabrics being used. Retail- ers are consequently more disposed to put in stocks of goods than they MICHIGAN TRADESMAN were a year ago, and the garment trades are also expected to contribute a good volume of business. The gar- ment strike, however, has led to some backwardness in the development of the latter. —_>->—___ Drapery Buying More Confident. Buying of draperies and curtains, which seemed to have been dragging for some time, has shown a tendency toward more activity since the an- nouncement of the lower rayon prices, Although rayon reductions amounted to 20 per cent., the cut in draperies averaged only 5 per cent., because of the relatively small rayon content in these fabrics. The reduction, however, has served to stimulate buying. Goods which are preferred are bright-colored damasks, taffetas and rayon mar- quisettes. —_—__>-~- An Expert. My eight year old son came down to breakfast and his hands and face just had a “lick and a promise” as Grand- 19 ma used to say. So I said, “Come up to the bathroom, Ralph, and I'll give you a real good wash.” When he got to school Miss Shine, his teacher, said, “Why, Ralph, you certainly look wonderful and clean this morning. Who washed you?” Ralph said, “My father washed me this morning and say, if ever you want a bath and want to be good and clean you just get my father. You will be clean all right when he gets through with you!” MAXIMUM DISPLAY IN MINIMUM SPACE us direct. RADIANCE RIBBON CABINET Well Displayed Is Half Sold During August we will distribute one hundred Radiance Ribbon Display Cabinets. These beautiful cabinets illustrated above, cost about fifteen dollars to manufacture, but we have a special proposition to offer whereby you can get one gratis. Be sure you get yours as it will double your ribbon sales. Thousands of these cabinets are now being used throughout the Country with the utmost satisfaction. The advantages offered by this attractive display are obvious. It is most convenient. It does away with loose reels of ribbon, pre- vents soiling of stock, minimizes selling efforts, and makes a maximum dis- play in a minimum space. Radiance Ribbons are put on standard 50 yard reels which means that your ribbon remnants are only a small percentage of your total ribbon purchases instead of a large percentage as is the case when you use the 10 yard reels. This put up also means that you only need to have one reel of a width and color on hand at a time. Remember the old adage, “Merchandise well displayed is half sold.’ These 100 cabinets will not last long. SEND FOR YOURS TODAY, or at least write us to hold one for you if you desire further information. Ask our sales- man about this special Radiance Ribbon Cabinet deal when he calls or write EDSON, MOORE & COMPANY 1702-1722 West Fort Street DETROIT GREATER TURNOVER ON SMALLER STOCK Re ARERR LRAT RA RRB 20 RETAIL GROCER Retail Grocers and General Merchants Association. President—Orla Bailey, Lansing. Vice-Pres.—Hans Johnson, Muskegon. Secretary—Paul Gezon, Wyoming Park. Treasurer—F. H. Albrecht, Detroit. Another Viewpoint on Enforced Sun- day Closing. Bay City, July 23—I have been reading every week in the Tradesman the different articles, for and against, the ‘sn ia closing ordinance. I wish to revise some of Mr. Cantrell’s and also some of Mr. Barr’s statements. In Canada all places are not closed on Sunday. They are allowed to sell ice cream and drugs, and I don't believe Mr. Barr has any reason for wanting to move to Canada. Just stay where you are and some time you will see the day when all stores handling gro- ceries and meats will be forced to close under a new State law which will hold good with any city ordinance and not conflict in any way, shape or form. Mr. Cantrell speaks of the people com- ing into Michigan from Indiana on Sunday. They come for pleasure and nothing else. The same people cannot buy groceries and meats in Indiana on Sunday, as Indiana has a State law against their sale on the Lord’s day. Why should we take awav from others what belongs to them. If we were closed in Michigan they would have to buy at home before they left, and where I believe it rightly belongs? That pleasure seeking industry would not be lost to Michigan by any means, as we are becoming more and more a summer resort place each year and I believe we have as many cars from Ohio, Indiana and Illinois during the months of June, July and August in Michigan as there are in their own states. At least it seems that way from the amount of foreign cars which pass through Bay City. We are not interested in any other business excepting the meat and gro- cery business. Let the other fellow look after his own affairs. What we want is a law enacted which will force every store which handles groceries or meats in any form to close the places of business on Sunday. It is about time the foreign element who live in this country under the protection of our flag and receive it free gratis, should show some respect to our Sun- day and also our National holidays. If they were forced to close a+ a reason- able hour at night and Sundays, I would be willing to s-mble that two- thirds of them would be out of busi- ness in a very short time. Now, all together, get after your Senators and Representatives in your district and get them to favor us in the Sunday closing movement. F. H. Kuhlow. —__32>____ Death of Pioneer Ypsilanti Grocer. Ypsilanti, July 27—As you have made no mention of the death of John G. Lamb, of this city, I am send- ing you a short newspaper account of it. He had been in the grocery busi- ness in one store since he was fourteen years old, or 53 years, and was a mem- ber of the State Association and also of the National, I am sure a short no- tice of his passing would be of interest to your readers. D. L. Davis. The newspaper account of the death as as follows: A Michigan Central train Sunday will bring the body of John G. Lamb back to Ypsilanti, but the hand of death will have shrouded the close of what was to have been a short vacation and business trip, in sadness. The esteemed citizen and grocer was summoned in Washington, D. C., this morning. June 20 Mr. and Mrs. Lamb. Mrs. R. A. Weir and her father. D. Davis started for Rochester, N. Y. to attend a National convention of gro- cers. Following the convention the party planned a trip through the East and were to have returned to Ypsilanti Tuesday. That day will now mark the great farewell instead of cheery greet- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ings which always awaited the dean of Ypsilanti grocerymen. Death was apparently very sudden, only word being a brief telegram re- ceived by Charles Lamb this morning stating that his father had died in a Washington hospital. The cause was presumably heart trouble. John Lamb came to Ypsilanti while a small boy with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Glanville Lamb. his birth having been in Monroe in 1859. His school- ing was received in Ypsilanti and at an early age he commenced work in a grocery store. For fifty-three years he continued in that work, coming into ownership of his store following the death of Charles King, former owner. In view of the unusual activity of Mr. Lamb the news of his sudden death was particularly startling. Sel- dom missing a day in his store, he seemed to find enjoyment in leadersh‘p one of his proudest remarks being that he could set a pace for any grocer, despite his years, in preparing parcels or in serving customers. Urges Retailers To Watch Swells. Manufacturers of canned goods are co-operating with the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture in an at- tempt to keep canned products which become damaged in transit from reach- ing the consumer in a condition which is unfit for food. The first evidence of this spoilage is for the cans to swell or to leak. All retailers of canned goods are urged to be constantly on the watch for such damaged canned products and under no circumstances offer them for sale. The manufacturers prefer to have all questionable cans returned than to have a good reputa- tion destroyed by a spoiled can. The canners are co-operating with the De- partment to protect the public health and are making every effort not to ship out cans which show evidence of spoilage. —_+++___ Tax Off Store Delivery Trucks. A recent tax ruling of interest to retailers provides that automobile trucks exempted from taxation in the new revenue act include only those used for the transportation of prop- erty. In announcing this ruling, the Internal Revenue Bureau points out that all other automobiles are’ taxed 3 per cent. Automobile trucks used to transport persons, including taxicabs, busses, racing and sightseeing cars, police patrols, ambulances, fire depart- ment cars and other passenger vehicles are all listed as taxable. Store deliv- ery wagons, because they are used for the transportation of goods, are ex- empt from the excise tax. —».2>_—_ Findlay Sailing Sacramento River. Paul Findlay, merchandiser of the Honig-Cooper Advertising Co., San Francisco, well known to merchants everywhere, is on his annual vacation cruise aboard his raised deck cruiser, the Snail, taking in the waters of the Sacramento River and tributaries. Un- doubtedly he will broadcast sundry sea stories as a result. The Trades- man extends wishes for good fortune, an enjoyable trip and renewed capacity to write good merchandising stuff as a result of his outing. —~+ 2+ You will never reach a higher plan in your work than your ambition leads and directs. If you cannot see your- self advancing to the best that the business affords you will never have the pleasure of realizing these results. July 28, 1926 1> M. J. DARK & SONS | GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Receivers and Shippers of All Seasonable Fruits and Vegetables + “Into our store, regularly, come our Yeast-for-Health enthus- f iasts. They become friends; they get a habit of coming to- see us. They are a ‘peppy’, healthy lot; and they eat a lot of groceries. We know, because we sell them all the groceries they eat.”.—W. Harry Knox, Poughkeepsie, N. Y. ao FLEISCHMANN’S YEAST fe) Service { Sold From Coast to Coast a Originated and Made Only by NATIONAL CANDY CoO., INC. PUTNAM FACTORY A i , Pay Meal Delicious cookie-cakes and crisp : HEKMAN’S appetizing crackers— There is a Crackers and Hekman food-confection for every meal and for every taste. : lehman Piscut Co Grand Rapids.Mich. EF July 28, 1926 _ MEAT DEALER Why Frozen Meat Is Not More Universally Used. Almost everybody engaged in whole- sale meat selling has given consider- able thought to the problem of sell- ing frozen carcass meat, and the more intimately they are associated with the business and the more they know of the good features of the frozen prod- ucts the more puzzled they are over the indifference and prejudice display- ed by meat consumers who pretend to wish to buy meat cheaper. Retailers, as a Clasas, are against handling frozen meat because they claim they have no demand for it in their shops. The average housewife regards frozen meat, apparently, as something to be shunned and price seems to be little inducement. As a direct result of this prejudice, such retailers as handle frozen meat,feel they must thaw it out, or defrost it, before selling it. In this way they are able to sell it without reference being made to whether it was frozen or not previously. But meat so handled does not have the ap- pealing appearance of fresh meat and it usually is pale and watery when ex- posed for sale. This is due to lack of proper defrosting, as meat shops lack facilities for doing this work in most approved way. A far better way to handle frozen meat, especially such products as pork loins and lambs, is to cut the meat in a frozen condition with power saws, or, if the cuts are small, with a cleaver, and sell it as cut with no attempt to disguise its frozen condition. With proper refrig- eration, such as is possible with mod- ern ice mach‘nes, dealers can hold the meat in good condition and the house- wife can take the meat home and de- frost it herself in running cool water and be assured that it will be fresh and sweet for cooking. This pre- supposes that the meat was put into freezers in perfect condition, as_ it should be. In fact. we never d‘scuss in a faverable way in these talks meat that was not handled in the best pos- sible way before and during freezing. If a housewife will buy a leg of lamb, for instance, in a frozen condition and will thaw it out as suggested, we feel certain that she will find it comparable w'th unfrozen lamb, it being under- stood, of course, that the quality is the same in each instance. Nothing would tend to stabilize the prices of meat to the housewife more than freezing the meat that is not needed for immediate consumption when sup- ply is heavy, providing it can be taken out of freezers and sold without prejudice when supply is light. Such a possibility would give confidence to large dealers in meats as to future outlet, and there would be no excuse for allowing meat to remain on sale long enough to get out of condition and then frozen, as is sometimes done now. a 4 : $i a 4 4 f 4 a Ff » * ££ 3 é 4 a ff » ? July 28, 1926 quired, according to the measurements taken on the job. “An apparent difficulty which some- times occurs in erecting steel ceilings is the marking of the center line where there are gas pipes projecting through the ce‘ling and coming direct- ly on the center line, making it im- possible to use a chalk line. In this case all that is necessary after having marked the exact center line at each end of the ceiling, is to measure over to either side 12 inches or 24 inches, as the case may be. Run the chalk line from these points, of course al- ways bearing in mind that you are working off from the center line. “After being absolutely sure of the layout, commence by erecting the plates first, always lapping the joints away from the strongest light. The best method, and at the same time the best way to make speed, is to do a straight stretch first, tacking up the plates with only sufficient nails to hold them in place; then when there is a good sized section laid out and it proves to be straight and true, pro- ceed to nail securely. When through nailing, go over the joints and if there are any which are open, it will be necessary to cork them up. The simplest method of corking joints is to use a small piece of hardwood about two inches wide and one inch thick and about seven inches long. Run this along the edge of the open joints and tap lightly with a hammer. The re- sult will be that the bead where the joint occurs will fit snug and _ tight against the other bead, and when painted the joint will not be visible. “In many of the modern steel ceil- ing designs the moulding between the field plates and the filler is entirely done away with. In designs such as this, leave the outside edge of the field plates unnailed, until the filler is slipped under the field plate. In cases where a moulding is used, nail the edge of the plates, as the bead on the inside edge of the moulding goes over the bead on the plate. “However, before putting on the moulding, it is absolutely necessary to put the filler on first. Measure from the center of the bead on the edge of the plates out toward the cornice, the required width of the moulding, then measure out from the wall the required projection of the cornice, and the space which is left will be the exact width of the filler re- quired. If this measures exactly 16 inches, the manufacturer would send 18 inches, which would allow the fill- er to run one inch under the mould- ing and one inch under the flange of the cornice. “Having finished the filler, put om the moulding, care being taken not to press too hard on the moulding, as this tends to flatten it out, and con- sequently it will cover more than the required distance, with the result that a straight line caannot be obtained. This is one of the most unsightly de- fects in connection with steel ce’lings, because the moulding, being deeper than the ceiling plates, stands out more prominent than any other part of the ceiling. Therefore, the erector can- not exercise too much care when putting on mouldings, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN “After the moulding comes the cor- nice. Here is where the ordinary ceiling erector falls down, especially when he attempts the mitres. In the first place, the top and bottom line must be kept perfectly straight and true. If using a 12 inch cornice, all that is necessary is to run a strip of wood (of the required size) along the wall 12 inches from the ceiling to the bottom of the strip; then commence the cornice from a corner, using an inside mitre. Do not forget to keep the joints lapped away from the strongest light, the same as with the field plates. Where the joints occur it is of assistance to the amateur to use a wood bracket as a backing in behind the cornice, so that the joints can be nailed tightly. After having put the wooden strip on the wall per- fectly straight, the bottom of the cor- nice must come straight and true, and by keeping the center of the bead on top of the cornice along the chalk line on the ce‘ling, the cornice must line up perfectly straight.” The most effective means of getting steel ce‘ling business is to go after it personally. Canvass for old buildings, and keep a sharp lookout for new buildings where steel ceilings are like- ly to be needed. Outside of stores and public build- ings, there are opportunities in sanitary kitchens. The use of steel ceilings for «kitchens is still comparatively new; but business can be developed in this direction by going after it. Victor Lauriston. —_~+~-<.___ Prejudice. Prejudice ‘s a pernicious product of a deficient information in combination with excessive illogic. It judges and condemns in advance of facts and prostitutes principle to passion. It consciously ‘incriminates others and unconsciously inculpates one’s self and thus wields the double edged weapon of a twofold curse. It sows animosity and antagonism where patriotism and piety require amity and co-operation. If you are a good Christian, Jew or American, you must supplant prejudice with justice, first in yourself and then in others. Judge no group by one of its individuals or any individual before you are properly informed. If you find a man really not as he ought to be, don't straightway damn him and all of his color, country, or creed. Rather be sufficient of a good Chris- tian, Jew or American to aid him with your example and influence to become what he should. To be prejudiced is to be primitive and pernicious. Alexander Lyons. —2>++—____ Always Busy. A man got stalled with his automo- bile in a mud hole and while making a desperate attempt to get out, a small boy appeared with a team of horses. “Want me to haul you out, Mister?” “How much do you want?” “Three dollars.” After the work had been done, and the money had been pa‘d, the motor- ist asked, “Do you pull out many cars here?” “About twelve a day on the aver- age,” the boy replied. “Do you work nights too?” “Yes, I haul water for the mudhole.” 5 Ib., 1 Ib., AS VY tb.. 1 \ qv) 14, Ib. io Dra 7 ot eae Pkgs. HARRY MEYER Distributor 816-20 Logan St. Grand Rapids, Michigan pil SIDNEY ELEVATORS ) Will reduce han expense anc speed up work—w make money for you. Easily installed. Plans and instructions sent with each elevator. Write stating require- ments, giving kind of machine and size of platform wanted, as well as height. We will quote a money saving price. Sidney Elevator Mnfq. Co.. Sidney. Ohle | Ferris Coffee House Western Michigan Distributors or LIPTON’S TEA, COFFEE and COCOA 938 South Division Ave. GRAND RAPIDS MICHIGAN Phone 38,538 ELICIOUS A COMPLETE LINE OF Good Brooms AT ATTRACTIVE PRICES CAWAS Michigan Employment Institution for the Blind SAGINAW W.5S., MICHIGAN Bell Phone 596 Citz. Phone 61366 JOHN L. LYNCH SALES CO. SPECIAL SALE EXPERTS Expert Advertising Expert Merchandising 209-{10-211 Murray Bidg. GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN So LT Rina Ren You Make Satisfied Customers when you sell ‘““SUNSHINE”’ FLOUR Blended For Family Use The Quality is Standard and the Price Reasonable Genuine Buckwheat Flour Graham and Corn Meal J. F. Eesley Milling Co. The Sunshine Milis PLAINWELL, MICHIGAN Watson-Higgins Milling Ce. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. NEW PERFECTION The best all purpose flour. RED ARROW The best bread flour. Look for the Perfection label on Pancake flour, Graham flour, Granulated meal, Buckwheat flour and Poultry feeds. Western Michigan’s Largest Feed Distributors. IVAN WESTENBRUGGE Grand Rapids - Muskegon Distributor Nucoa The Food of the Future CHEESE of All Kinds ALPHA BUTTER SAR-A-LEE BEST FOODS §2vonaise HONEY—Horse Radish OTHER SPECIALTIES Quality-Service-Cooperation King Bee Butter Milk Egg Mash 18% Protein The Mash you have been look- ing for. A Buttermilk Mash at a reasonable price. Manufactured by HENDERSON MILLING COMPANY Grand Rapids, Mich. “The reliable firm.” a 24 (COMMERCIAL TRAVELER Is It True AI the America? Grandville, July 27—‘All the world hates us,’ says a writer of note when speaking of America’s foreign rela- tions. aiff This is really too bad, and yet what has America done to merit this in- explicable hatred? Is it because we en- tered the kaiser’s war and saved these haters of ours from being annihilated at the hands of brutal Germany? It is easily conceivable that Ger- many and its disestablished kaiser do not overly love the United States, but that France and England should teach this doctrine of hate to the rising gen- eration of their respective countries is World Hates something quite passing the under- standing of ordinary people. Hating enemies has always’ been considered legitimate, but to turn the cold shoulder to a friend and exhibit spite when that friend’s name is men- tioned is not quite understandable . For many decades the friendship of France and the American republic has been conceded, and for this there was a cause. When Washington and his men were beleagured and in need; when the cause of the rebellious col- onies of North America were in the slough of despair there came to their aid the sons of France. The name of LaFayette shines brighter and brighter as time speeds along, and for Ameri- cans not to love France seems un- believable. The time came when America had opportunity to repay the French na- tion for its aid to us in the hour of our National birth. How that opportun- ity was improved, how the American soldier won laurels in battling for the safety of France and England in the days of the world war has long be- come a matter of history. Yankee men and Yankee guns saved the day in that gigantic struggle in Europe when French and _ English armies were backing down, falling back, defeated and disheartened be- fore the legions of Germany and Austria. This is a fact of history, not the unsupported yarn of a newspaper writer. The whole world knows all that story of the struggles of the allied armies to hold their own before the advancing forces of the kaiser. There is no disputing the fact that both Eng- land and France owe their present national ex‘stence to the United States. Not only men but money flowed in a vast river to the rescue, and because this Nation, swamped with debts her- self which she expects to liquidate at the earliest possible moment, asks for a fair settlement of debts contracted for the necessities of life, she is derid- ed as a base money greedy Shylock and declared to be worthy only the hatred of those she sacr‘ficed thousands of lives and millions of money to aid. All the world hates us, we are told. What. then, must we do to regain the love and respect of that world we saved from universal destruction? Would the canceling of all these for- eign debts regain the love of that world which has, in a few brief years, for gotten the sacrifices made by America in her behalf? Even were this true, we should be mere catiffs to accept a settlement at such a price. We see in the English snarl against America the cropping out of that illy concealed hatred of John Bu!] which has never been fully concealed under the lion’s skin. The Britisher seems never quite able to forgive her colon- ials for giving her such an unm tigated thrashing in those Revolutionary davs when George Washington won his spurs as the ablest fighter on this con- tinent. Forget and forgive is not in the lexicon of your regular Britisher. He cannot forget, much less forgive, not even after his national life has been saved at the hands of America. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Exact justice would consign Britain to demolition. The German tiger was not killed at Verdun or on any of the other battle fields of the kaiser’s war. He is growing in strength and desire for revenge as time passes. When the moment is ripe for this blood thirsty tiger to re-open his claws then let Britain as well as France beware. There will be no American “Shy- lock” then to come to the rescue. Brit- ain and France are inviting their own destruction by playing unfairly at this stage of the game with the United States. The more than a hundred mil- lion people occupying the forty-eight states of the American union have memories as well as passions, and the present snarling, slurring treatment meted to them by peoples they at one time befriended will not be forgotten. America will look out for herself in the future. Even were there any truth in the sneer of “Shylock,” which there is not, it ill befits France and England to fling the mean slur. These two nations, nominally friends, have no call to feel bumptious at this period in their careers . The question of who won the kaiser’s war has been bruited, but no one nation has quite dared to make that claim for itself, unless if may be the English, who are never backward about making claims, however absurd. The world war was won. In the winning the United States played an important part, a part that she may not play in the next world war which is coming faster than many good peo- ple imagine. To think that Germany will be forever content to forgive and forget is to hold futile thoughts of what the future has in store for the world. When next the French and English find themselves in the clutch of another life and death struggle will the pres- ent hating of America tend to lead that great country to come to the rescue? It behooves these snarlers across the water to think on these things when speaking of America and the settle- ment of honest debts contracted for their own national salvation. Old Timer. —++2—__—_ To Unload Frozen Merchandise. Sometimes the frank truth well told is good advertising psychology for the retailer. Few people would believe you if you told them you always bought wisely—that you never had any slow sellers or goods not up to your reg- ular requirements in quality. Then why not get rid of your “frozen merchan- dise in such a frank above-board man- ner that your store will be remembered. Close-Out Section. A merchant had been in the custom of clearing out, once a month, many articles which were not quite up to the highest stan- dards. In this way he disposed of goods which he had on hand, which were smudged or not as inviting in appearance as when new. He had vari- ous titles for these sales—‘Smudged Sales,” “Seconds Sales,” “Slightly Mis- shaped Goods,” etc. He noticed that many persons were in the store at these sales who did not come in at other times. Thereupon he decided he want- ed to get them to come in oftener. He set aside a small section of space and here he placed day by day, or as fast as it accumulated, the slightly de- fective goods. In this way he got people into the habit of dropping into the store in search of bargains and as he had his stock nicely arranged, was able to attract their attention to his regular stock. July 28, 1926 HOTEL CHIPPEWA ss sanistes, micu. HENRY M. NELSON, Manager New Hotel with all Modern Conveniences—Elevator, Etc. . 150 Outside Rooms Dining Room Service Hot and Cold Running Water and Telephone in every Room $1.50 and up 60 Rooms with Bath $2.50 and $3.00 WHEN IN KALAMAZOO Stop at tne " an | J} be g Luxurious Rooin: ERNEST “ri ees Headquarters for all Civic Ciubs Excellent Culsine Turkish Baths In KALAMAZOO, MICHIGAN is the famous In the Very Heart Fireproof NEW BURDICK of the City Construction The Only All New Hotel in the City. Representing a $1,000,000 Investment 250 Resme—180 Rooms with Private Bath—European $1.50 and up per Day RESTAURANT AND GRILL—Cafeteria, Quick Service, Popular Prices Entire Seventh Floor Devoted to Especially Equipped Sample Rooms WALTER J. HODGES, Pres. and Gen. Mgr. MORTON HOTEL GRAND RAPIDS’ NEWEST HOTEL 400 Rooms—400 Baths Rates $1.50, $2, $2.50 and up per day The Center of Social and Business Activities THE PANTLIND HOTEL Everything that a Modern Hotel should be. Rooms $2.00 and up. With Bath $2.50 and up. GRAND RAPIDS PAPER BOX Co. Manufacturere of SET UP and FOLDING PAPER BOXES G RAN D Rm A PED Ss Mic 8B ft Gs AM OPEN ALL YEAR THE OTTAWA HOTEL Ray Lugenbell, Mer. Cheboygan, Mich. Rates $1.50 up European Plan Daily Matinee 3:00. Nights 8:30. Box Office Phone 22496. KEITH-ALBEE New York VAUDEVILLE Introducing Six High Grade Acts Matinees, 10c, 20c, 30c. Nights, 20c, 25c, 50c Downtown Ticket Office: Peck’s Drug Store New Show Thursday 150 Fireproof Rooms HOTEL BROWNING GRAND RAPIDS Corner Sheidon and Oakes; Rooms with bath, single $2 to Facing Union Depot; Rooms with bath, doubl Three Blocks Away. None Higher. , e $3 to $3.50 ! . Z \ i \ 3 { J 1 ’ : d é ¢ - » ’ July 28, 1926 HELP THE COTTON INDUSTRY. At a meeting of representatives of the various cotton manufacturing in- terests held in New York City last Wednesday an organization was start- ed of what is termed the Cotton Tex- tile Institute. This is the result of conferences which had been going on for some time and which had as their purpose the co-operation of the vari- ous mills toward securing correct and complete data as to production and demand for cotton goods and also to avert needless and destructive com- petition among the producers. For some time past the business has not been as profitable as it should be, and in some instances it has been at a loss. Some kind of adjustment of supply to demand, it was felt, was necessary to correct things. On the face of things, the purpose appears laudable enough. A possible snag ahead would be the chance of running afoul of the anti-trust laws if any attempt is made at fixing uniform prices, such as was tried in the so-called “open price” as- sociations. Without any concert of arrangement, however, a like result has been achieved, one mill after another making the same prices after these had once been announced. Any organized effort to regulate and fix the respec- tive output of mills would also be un- lawful and will, presumably, not be attempted. Aside altogether from these tabooed measures, there will be scope enough for the activities of the institute, which are declared to be “economic in character.” One source of discord is also avoided in the dec- laration in the articles of association that “legislative and political ques- tions shall be excluded.” WHAT THE FIGURES SHOW. Trade statistics for the fiscal year which ended on June 30 show that the United States sold goods to the rest of the world in excess of what it bought by an amount of $287,000,000. During the preceding year this bal- ance was more than a billion dollars. These figures are worthy of comment from two points of view. First, they show that the rest of the world is paying its debts to us as a creditor nation. The small balance of 1926 was caused by an increase of im- ports by $642,000,000 and a decrease in exports of $111,900,000. A creditor na- tion must expect its merchandise im- ports to increase, even to the extent of balancing off exports entirely. This tendency may be taken as natural. But there is a second point of view not to be ignored as natural and inevitable. Secretary of Com- merce Hoover points out that the in- crease in imports means dollars rather than quantities of goods, and that much the same goes for the decrease in exports. In plain words, we paid some high prices for what we bought and received some low prices for what we sold. Secretary Hoover mentions rubber in the first category, grain and cotton in the second. To redress this abnormal balance will take time. The tendency will be for the United States to produce its own rubber and reduce its exportable surplus of grain and cotton. Our trade is bound to show such abnormal- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ities until the proper economic adjust- ments are made. GARMENT BUYERS CAUTIOUS. Many were reminded by the weather during part of last week that Summer has yet a long lease of life, perhaps even longer than the two months still given it by the calendar. The result was to send belated purchasers out in quest of seasonable garb or to replen- ish stinted wardrobes. While the first effects were felt by the retailers, the ultimate ones were soon made appar- ent to the manufacturers of garments and accessories and in the primary markets, which stirred with some un- wonted activity. Those buyers who have already placed their orders are merely vanguard of the hosts who are expected to visit the New York mar- ket in the course of the next four or five weeks. In that period much buy- ing for Fall, and for Spring as well, is anticipated. No more disposition is shown for forward buying than has been the case for a long time. Jobbers, as well as retailers, are holding off as long as they can in order to take ad- vantage of any price recessions that may occur and also to avoid tying up their capital any longer than need be. But all the indications at present are that prices will be maintained on the rather low levels that have been set. This applies especially to the textiles, where the hesitancy on the part of buyers is most marked. There ap- pears, however, no way to change the present buying methods, not even by the old device of lowering prices to the minimum. Only if a rising market was seen to be inevitable would there be a stimulus to hastening purchases. Not satisfied with the rise in the thermometer, Poultney Bigelow has worked himself up to fever heat over “The Star-Spangled Banner.” Mr. Bigelow has discovered that no one ever thought of calling this song the American National anthem until an Irishman found that it contained a clumsy insult to England. With con- siderable acerbity, Mr. Bigelow insists that the words and music of the song be given to the Irish for use as the national anthem of the Free State. It is rather curious that the English themselves have shown far less an- tagonism to the words of “The Star- Spangled Banner” than their friends in the United States. The British have no illusions regarding the mis- takes of their rulers in their two wars with this country. When the Irish- man, Shaw, produced his “Devil’s Disciple” in London, the British flock- ed to see it, despite its reflections on Gentlemanly Johnny. The Briton of to-day cares less about who writes our songs than he does about who writes the terms of our international credits. ea ttseeencasinmn “Well,” said the dying Scotchman, who was making his will, “you’d best put in a clause about my employes. To each man who has worked for me for twenty years I give and bequeath $1,000.” “But,” said the lawyer, “you haven't been in business twenty years.” “T know, mon, but it’s good adver- tising.” ooo A SICK INDUSTRY. Nothing was done toward solving the coal problem in Congress. The several bills introduced came to noth- ing. Despite the condition of the soft- coal industry, the only interest now be- ing shown in it is displayed ,by the Administration. There is plenty of coal. Winter is afar off and the public is not concern- ed about fuel supply. Nevertheless, it ought to be remembered that coal is a sick industry and that on March 21, 1927, the Jacksonville agreement be- tween soft coal workers and mine owners comes to an end. There is peace in the coal fields now; but unless all the signs are wrong, next year may see one of the hardest-fought strikes in American labor history. The hearings before the House Committee on Inerstate and Foreign Commerce and the report made by the Harding Fact-Finding Commission have brought out all the information needed in shaping coal legislation. This legislation need not be revolu- tionary or sweeping. It should give to the President authority to control: distribution in an emergency. Power to seize the mines is unnec- essary. While the mine union is one of the most powerful in America, non- union mines are producing about 60 per cent. of the soft coal now mined and can raise production to at least 70 per cent. of the national require- ments in an emergency. Duncan McCall Mitchell tells of a friend encountering a Scotchman, just back from the Florida golf courses, struggling up Broadway dragging an alligator. “What're you doing with the al- ligator?” he asked. “The son of a gun has got my ball,” replied the Scotchman. 25 OCCIDENTAL HOTEL FIRE PROOF CENTRALLY LOCATED Rates $1.50 and up EDWART R. SWETT, Mgr. Muskegon Sas Michigan HOTEL DOHERTY CLARE, MICHIGAN Absolutely Fire Proof Sixty Rooms All Modern Conveniences RATES from $1.50, Excellent Coffee Shop “ASK THE BOYS WHO STOP HEPE” CODY CAFETERIA Open at 7 A. M. TRY OUR BREAKFAST Eat at the Cafeteria it is Cheaper FLOYD MATHER, Mgr. | HOTEL OLDS LANSING 300 Rooms 300 Baths | Absolutely Fireproof Moderate Rates Under the Direction of the Continental-Leland Corp. GrorGE L. Crocker, Manager. Columbia Hotel KALAMAZOO Good Place To Tie To WESTERN HOTEL BIG RAPIDS, MICH. Hot and cold running water in all rooms. Several rooms with bath. All rooms well heated and well ventilated. A good place to stop. American plan. Rates reasonable. WILL F. JENKINS, Manager. WOLVERINE HOTEL BOYNE CITY MICHIGAN Fire Proof—60 Rooms THE LEADING COMMERCIAL AND RESORT HOTEL American, Plan $4.00 and up; European Plan, $1.50 and up. Open the year around. HOTEL KERNS Largest Hotel in Lansing 30 Rooms With or Without Bath Pooular Priced Cafeteria In Connection Rates $1.50 up E. S. RICHARDSON, Proprietor HOTEL RICKMAN KALAMAZOO, MICH. One Block from Union Station Rates, $1.50 per day up. JOHN EHRMAN, Manager HOTEL HERMITAGE European Room and Bath $1.50 & $2 JoHN Moran, Mgr. ce Hotel ee | Whitcomb { AND Mineral Baths THE LEADING COMMERCIAL AND RESORT HOTEL OF SOUTHWEST MICHIGAN Open the Year Around Natural Saline-Sulphur Waters. Best for Rheumatism, Nervousness, Skin Diseases and Run Down Condition. J. T. Townsend, Mgr. ST. JOSEPH MICHIGAN CUSHMAN HOTEL PETOSKEY, MICHIGAN The best is none too good for a tired Commercial Traveler. Try the CUSHMAN on your next trip and you will feel right at home. CODY HOTEL GRAND RAPIDS $1.50 up without bath RATES {35:20 Ub With path CAFETERIA IN CONNECTION Ask about our way. BARLOW BROS. Grand Rapids, Mioh. Henry Smith Floral Co., Inc. 52 Monroe Ave. GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN PHONES: Citizens 65173, Bell Main 17? SERENE OND MICHIGAN TRADESMAN July 28, 1926 DRUGS Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—Claude C. Jones. Vice-President—James Ic. Way. Director—H. H. Hoffman, Lansing. Coming Examinations—Detroit, June 15 to 17, Marquette, Aug. 17 to 19 Household Helps via the Drug Store. Mr. Druggist, you have a number of means in your store that are of prac- tical use in household management. Remember, that when you appeal to the housewife, you appeal to the whole family. : You would do well to have House- wives’ Week at your store occasionally or periodically. Your method of ad- vertising, however, must be unique and carry a forceful message to the women of your community. »A good way to stimulate interest in the drug store as an aid in household management would be: to ask the women of your community to bring in to your store, in written form, house- hold helps that call for use of any product, sold at the drug store. These helps to be used in future advertising. Serve a free drink to each lady who brings you a written household help via the drug store. This will prove an effective means of bringing new ladies to your store and incidentally they will make sev- eral purchases. During the week in which you feat- ure these household helps, have your window and show cases unusually at- tractive, displaying on the counters goods of interest to women in general; beauty preparations, toilet goods, etc. Your window displays should be in keeping with the slogan: “Household Helps via the Drug Store.” The following household helps may be used in an effective window display: Have the floor of your window or windows covered with a plain bright red or purple satin, or brilliant colored crepe paper. Place each substance mentioned in the household helps in a small glass Place the dish on a small lace paper doily. The doilies and the dishes may be bought at the 10 cent store. Household helps that are in liquid form should be in a bottle, the bottle resting on a lace paper doily. Have the method of using the household help typewritten on a small piece of paper and place this in front of the substance or liquid called for in the household dish. helps. Representatives in principal cities. Consult your local telephone book. oO A lump of pure camphor, placed in the drawer or cabinet with your silver, will prevent it from tarnishing. Pure lump camphor also prevents steel from Tusung. ‘Lo make your windows sparkle with cleanliness, clean the the glass with lukewarm water, using use the following solution on the outside of the window: one ounce of pulverized urst inside of no soap whatsoever. Then whiting, one ounce of ammonia, one Apply with a soft cloth, le.ting it dry on the glass. Then rub oft with a clean dry cloth, using a circular motion. pint of water. added the beauty of Florists use aspirin in large quantities for this pur- tablet preserve One aspirin to one quarter will cut flowers much longer. pose. A flashlight moved along under a tray of eggs from the incubator is the easiest and quickest method of testing eggs. When cleaning oil mops: dip in soap suds to which has been added a quarter cup of household ammonia. Apply three coats of clear waterproof varnish to the wall behind the stove instead of tacking up oilcloth to pro- tect the wall finish. You will find it very satisfactory. To keep coffee hot for the members of the family who breakfast late: pour coffee into thermos bottles and leave on the table where the late-comers may help themselves. Nothing will clean lettuce, spinach, or other greens as quickly as a bath spray attached to the kitchen faucet. Place the greens in a colander and drench them thoroughly, lifting and turning the leaves over and over. The sand, grit and insects will disappear rapidly, leaving the greens crisp and fresh. A few drops of denatured alcohol added to the last rinse water will keep white stockings from turning yellow. To prevent your wax candles from melting in extreme warm weather, give them two coats of clear shellac. Place a hairpin in the bottom of the candle, holding the hairpin while painting. When finished grasp the hairpin with a pair of pliers. This makes a support for candles until they dry. When a caster in a chair or couch becomes loose, fill the hole with putty and insert the shank of the caster in it. Bandages are the very best things to use for facing children’s dresses and perfectly straight they make even hems and they come One bandage will do for petticoats. Being in all sizes. two or three dresses. When sewing fine materials on the machine, a roll of crepe paper is a help and time-saver. It is inexpensive and much easier to use than cutting strips of ordinary paper. To keep windshields or windows free from ice: dip a cloth or sponge in wood alcohol and rub over the window or wind shield, rubbing thoroughly, cov- ering all of the surface. Save all your pieces of white goods no matter how small they ’may be. When you are dying garments in bright colors, put some of these white scraps You will always have a supply of bright colored material for applique or quilt patches. in the dye pot. A good method for treating old floors is to use one part linseed oil to Apply to the Floors treated in this manner once a week will resist mud spots and will look much better than if soap and water were used in treating them. Elsie Sutherland Williams. —_—_2++___ Get Ready for the Hold Up Man. Almost every newspaper we pick we read of scme druggist peing held up and robbed. In the city of Newark there were over ten druggists held up in one week. three parts kerosene oil. floor with a soft woolen cloth. So every druggist should be prepar- ed for a hold-up or do something that will frighten the hold-up men away. The greatest number of these hold-ups I have noticed have been early in the morning when the druggist opens his store or late at night when he is clos- ing. In a store where I was employed the druggist had an electric bell, the button of which was on the floor back of his cash register, and by stepping on it it rang in his home next door. One night the druggist was closing up when two men entered. One asked for change of a dollar bill and ds the druggist rang up his register to get it, one of the men struck him on the head with a lead pipe, but the blow was a glancing one and the druggist had presence of mind and stepped on the bell, his wife and daughter ran in the back door and the hold-up men were frightened away without getting any- thing. Another druggist has a large dog and af.er his clerk goes home for the night he calls the dog into the pre- He took his day’s receipts home with him each _ night, so one night just as he had placed his money in his pocket and started to put out the lights, a man entered and pointed a revolver a him and demanded The druggist gave a low scription room. his money. whistle as if surprised, the dog sprang the and on to the hold-up man and bit him so bad- ly he had to spend a month in the hos- pital. from prescription room Still another pharmacist, a man of over seventy years old, placed an old mortar on a self over the door This mortar and pestle was a relic over a hundred years old and weighed over sixty pohnds. One night two men came in _ the store. One asked for a package of Epsom salts. He turned to get it and when he turned back to wrap it up he found himself looking into two re- volvers and heard a sharp command for him to hold up his hands. They then forced him back in his prescrip- tion room and as one kept him cov- ered with his revolver the other went out and ried to open the till, but it was such an old fashioned one he could not get it opened, so he called to his pal to bring the druggist out to make him open the till, As he came out of the room, with his hands still in the air, he felt the old iron mortar. He quickly grabbed it and brought it down on the robber’s head, cutting a deep gash and knocking him unconscious, and as the mortar crashed to the floor, making a terrible noise, it frightened the other robber, who took to his heels. A policeman was summoned but they had to have a physician to sew up the robber’s head and revive him. The newspapers had a big write-up about the hold-up and the capture by means of the old iron mortar, which the druggist placed in his windw. He would swell up with pride as he pointed out some of the hold-up man’s hair that still adhered to the mortar. Another druggist had been an offi- cer in the army and had become an expert pistol shot and in the cellar of his store he had a target and he still kept himself in practice. iron leading to his prescription room. \ 4a TA TL me \. WELCH-WILMARTH mY TUDE ae ep Store Planners, Designers and cManufacturers of “finest Store Gixtures in the World, aie tf rif XQ DRUG STORE PLANNING Recommendations to fit individual conditions, “ DRUG STORE FIXTURES Planned to make every foot of store into sales space. HU TTT Tuly 28, 1926 One nig : MIC ght | H store. Each aly men entered his is in IGAN TRADESMAN oe a w a revol : a very open ¢ DO1 ver : , pen al Jax ‘ . nting them at the druggist ord and tion, but great pice relaxed condi- Ww “ + him to hold up his hands. at ordered to the strength of th ios tiuek De Gai HOLESALE DRUG PR — tied his yevolver and fred at th ¢ it has been shown i ca for pa ICE CURRENT Lhey Seto lcy em. \ da i Cc . ey quickly took to their heel m. per cent. solution he while a 1 to 3 es quoted are nominal, based o not before he had wounded els, but 10 to 50 per c on hardens the skin, a Bort — Cotto n market the day of issue. : n of them so they were ez i each one Moreover, its ent. solution destroys it Borie ey al 124g 29 © Cubebs — --.. 1 65@1 75 Beiladonn A hae ce asily camptured ; ee s continued use wil — Carbolic -—— 16 35 Higeron’ —---_— 6 50@6 75 Benzoin a ------ @1 35 ; ‘ ici “up man’s nerves are at be the hair a greenish ting : will stain «Cite 2. as @ 40 Eucalyptus —-—- : be 25 Benzoin Comp'd_ @2 10 a pitch when making a h - € reasons it should n t i oer nee Nitrie --- 3%o % Totar bees _ 13@2 00 Ganths spine o: se and any noise, as oe old-up tions, 1 : ot be used -in sol oO esa 9 erries. 4 50 antharadies —_ = > se, as the S, oe solu- xal @ 16 Juni @4 75 Ca = inorking over of the ringing of a bell; — contai me only in a salve or pom : Semmnasia ee 165 @ 2 3 nie ge - : 50@1 75 Catachn ae @2 20 foot throul of a table, putting your aiming not over 10 per t ade Tartarie ------ “ao - Dawe ae 1. I Ql 40 oe oe $3 io } jung a pane f 7 a endar Flow... oc 10 { him t : e of glass, will —~~-<-___ Lavendar y-- 8 00@8 26 Cubebs _--___- @1 80 o flight ’ put Chi A ie Gar’n 85@1 2 ubebs —.—---- . in ° mmon POT cece 0 Digita — @3 00 Get your poli Quickli a Deer: Water, 26 de _ fod, ae i OS aoa ee , \ : : policeman friend . Mme 02. : Water. 18 g.-_ 08 @ 16 Linseed, b , . @ 95 Ginger, D. S. . a @1 35 } you one of his old night stick ee ee 16 oz Water, 14 — a ¢ 18 ae Oe lesa 0a 98 Guaiac D5 —- Gs tea sticks eee aan ceric 1 Ss ; ome 1 in 15 oo ree ( chase a club or black jack a ns pur- Liver of Sulphur -_..----.-- 2 02. Chloride (Gran) - 2 25 Mustard, artitl. 1 062 18 Yodine -- 02 00 ¢ near your cash register oe it Reduce it Ce 2 OZ, aye ¢ 20 oe eT at . — ~Coloreless oi 96 4 - 7 . f « ine tA28 . William R eae Balsame Olive, Mange ee OS nee 35 inane ond ing Ph.G. closed bottle. coe ——- 85@1 FOU OW anne 2 75@ Myrrh —_____ Ss 2 eet 3 ' pen +++ Fir a 3 55@2 2 i etch = 2 Vomica __.- Si bo og Peis de cul her Washes. When Dispensing Suppositori Fe (ORG) oaaee acu” 5 eee ae a. Ga @3 60 : s is said to lessen the f : When dispensing < : ira Tole os po 35 Origanum, a 00@5 25 Opium, bane ch -~ @ % of dandruff and useful wt ormation suppositories, it ‘. e Seer for eh agin ooeeeee com’l 1 ool 20 Rhubarb ienbiae @s 60 s when the scalp thin rubt s, include in the package a Barke Boopeeuint _-. 4 00@4 26 @1 70 ibber finger cot. Cassin Con@inary). 26@ 80 a. Ure = if bugis oo Paints wa a me Sassafras (pw. 800)" @ 60 oe bo Lead, red dry — 154@15% 5 oap C 0 ee ead, whi ne ’ ae Ce Gone) see ciae raze 1 8018 78 Ooh: white oll”, isos __---- 18@ %5 Sassafras, ea 1 75@2 00 Ochre, yellow bbl 5% @15% Spearmint 1 75@100 Ochre, yellow ica @ 2% Berrles Sperm —— 2 50@9 75 Red Venet’n Am 8 3@ 6 Cubeb ---- ae. 150@1 75 Red Venet’n ani 3%@ 7 — -—— Fa te USP ” angio 25 Putty —— * wt : uniper —___-___ Le Tu oe 16 hiting, bbl. __- Prickly Ash ---- 10@ 20 Parncnine’ bbl. “2 97 Whiting bbl. ---- @ 4% ——_ Gn oa 1 04@1 17 be H. P. Prep. soe 10 cs. ’ ogers Prep. gee 26 j ¢ ne Extracts “ Wintergreen, ewest,) 25 - 3 06@s 26 Piecricd powd rch —-.---- ! icorice, powd, __- coe a Westerizec, pt ane 2 Miscellaneous | rm seed -.- Acetanal | Fle Wormwood ---- 9 00@9 26 Alum _ — 47@ 66 were 9 00@8 36 Alum. powd: and 08 { | aren, an Alum. powd: and @ 13 amomile (G 30 ground -~--- ! Ghamemtn (Ged) g 40 a Potassium Bismuth, Sonate o@ 16 | Kn ca. rate —.. : Lace a ---- 35@ 40 Borax xtal or 8 87@4 07 ‘ Gums Bromide -------- 89@ 8G ao ie A Bromide -------- arades, ah —_—- i _.. 66 8 Chlorate, ae 54@ 71 Calomel --___- : . 5 icae 00 ay ‘Acacia, nF eas oe 60 Chintaae. powd - 23@ 30 co pow'd nee - e “ Acacia’ Poatensd wa @ 2 _- 16@ aoe 7 00@7 60 . Aloes ered 35@ 40 Cyanide oo 25 assia Buds ... 4 » Be hare fut A.RWALKER pee te oe Iodide --------- © Gon Eee 50m 66 an, e p the your CANDY CORP. Aloss (Soe Pow.) @6@ 10 poe es agin ae Das ia 16 " — safoetida > iate, yellow 65 c m --.. b1@ 6 owosso aa so@ 6p ~russiate, red @ 7% Chloral Hydrat ‘ 0 Mu oe ; ’ a 1 Cocai e 1 35@1 8 GRAND RAPIDS Camphor _____ mae 3502 38 Gocoa Butter” 12 10@42 80 KACARMAZOO Guaiac - es . oe 75 DETROIT oo pwd. @1 = oa less. 40-10% ---------- | Roots Co ------- 2%@ 10 ieee powdered-- “| - france ce 30@ 35 c roRiee sania 1 ne 1 10 se ood, coo7 i ream T @1 92 Myrrh, powdercd @. 65 Galanius 35@ 40 Gus tan Cee , 4 2 Gpicat powd. 19 65@19 92 Hlecampane, pwd io 3 Dextrine -----_— — = Gttom, ques 15 Seas © saan Lene we « tues Powder 3 50o6 00 Shellac Bleached “a 4 wide Emety, £1 Nee, We Traga ached 70@ 85 Gi wdered ---.. 30 Imery, Powdered = @ 1 canth, pow Ginger, J @ 35 Eps x re 8@ 1@ @ Tragacanth : @1 75 Gin , Jamaica. 60@ 65 B om Salts, bbls @ cia Turpentine ____. 116@ 8% powdered dpsom Salts, lesa seu ered __.- Ergot, : %@ lv Better Place Your Orders Now F as or “See fou White “sq, 20 TS Oo Ins Ie ac, powd. — : ‘ormaldehyd neers INS w For ecticides Licoric = @8 00 Gel yde, Ib. 12% A icorice@ ------~~- elatine —_ 2@30 , ECT DESTROYERS Blao ‘vitzlol, BBL a @ oo 2 35@ 40 Glassware, less 65: s0@ A DRY CLEAN Blue boro bbl. @ 07 Orris, powdered- a 30 Glassware, a 65%. N WALL PAP ERS B Itriol, less 08 bi. towaee ee ee Gime: , full case 60%. CHAMOIS CLEANERS Bordes. Mix Dry 13 15 Rhubarb, dered. 36@ 49. Glauber Salts, bbl. | @08% SP apa HAT a. Hosinwood, pow, @ 40 Glue on on oe ONGES STR CLEANERS ioe Poude. ae i poe igen 0 Glue, Brown Grd a 20 SHOE POL AW HAT COLOR Insect, Powder — 40@ $5 sarsapariiia Mex n Glue; white 274g ie SHOE BR ISHES DYES on and Sulphur * on ere Gheaae grd. 256@ 35 USHES FE DYES soa. oe Se ae © -------- BQ §2 Hops --.-------- 36@ 56 fee 06 37 pos: powdered — kaise 70@_ 85 Wi ER Tumeric, 80@ 70 I —---—----- 6 os indow DUSTERS Val , powd.._. 20@ 25 Iodoform -~-.-- 7 90 Scie Window Rubbers Buch here eriam, powd.- @ 7 Mace n-n-——- 200. 30 ’ a... . 2S acuum Bottles, Etc no uaa 85@1 00 ion wees. ee SHERWIN ‘ : Sage, Bulk cores “aa — Seeds nese Do we one * ends IN-WILLIAMS PAINTS Sage: Mlaass "gfe Anite. ,powdored a2 NE Vomiaa uel & ine ve ; Ss -- 5 ird, 1 - 40 ux Vomica, pow ~ ‘ rythin The enna, Alex. 50 Cc . Oe 13@ ca, pow. 17 ; pe an: 17. Peppe ~ 17@ 2 SPORT oo a a ae 18 Caraway, Po. 30 Me UL Penner, Waite, pw. uae Oe ING na, Tinn. pow. y, Po. .30 25 P ; te, pw. 50 Baseball, Tenni DS wee 200 35 oe a2. ° Gua o % ne ortander pow. . as , Tennis, Golf Goods—Full Li -m Sone som eS eandan: yee 83 i BATHERS SUP = a sna ns ae BE oo. ae charine —.__ Hats, Caps, Sli PLIES — St ae os oe can teter 80 » Slippers, Water Wi Almonds, Bitte 5eQ@7 1% Foenugreek pow.- 08@ 16 Seldlits Mixture— 11@ 22 ¢ : Water Balls, Band ings, Ear Drums ph or mes foenugreck pow. 15@ 25 Soap, x Mixture— 10@ 49 ' , Bandeau’s, Suit Carriers, Ete Almonds, Sweet, aoe See oe “Sie oan. wi cast 24 25 ’ . rue —.. i ustard ae oap, whit t EeagiRtl 1 , yellow_ e casti E : FOUNTAIN SUPPLIE Almonds, Sweet, 50@1 80 Mustard, black - ues oe verything for the Fountai S ee ee ee .. - BQ 30 — “cc er, Mie so 83, eer suber sithaa {Rg Ms fg a 2 write for one SoS Sabadilla ________ oda Bicarbonate . Bergamont re. Sunflower _._.._ 88@ 45 Soda, S e a#e 10 J io" a0 er —----- 11 » Sal ------ , Haz 4 2 Cajeput —__ o10 25 Ww. %@ 15 Spirits C 024%@ 08 eltine & Perkins Drug C Caleput ——"— 1 8OL TE worm, Kmorican te xp Sulphur, roll’ 3% 10 , & ompan Castor - “= 94 3 orm, Levant__ 4 50 Sul ee 3%@ 10 ye a Manistee Wholesale Only y erat toe 1 55@1 80 @4 75 Sulphur. Subl. -. 4%@ 10 ' MICHIGAN Se 75@2 00 Tamarinds —_----- 20@ Grand Cloves ------ 1 256@1 60 Tinctures Tartar EB 26 Rapids aa 3 00@3 25 Aconit T metic -. 70@ 76 oe fea Arce . inl To se a. 5@1 85 Arnica _------- + @14 nilla Ex. pure 1 75@3 2 3 00@8 25 Avafostida _____ @1 19 Vanilla Ex 5 oe @2 40 Zino Sul: - pure 2 50@3 00 phate _.. 6@ ing and are intended to be correct at time of going to press. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN GROCERY PRICE CURRENT These quotations are carefully corrected weekly, within six hours of mail- Prices, however, are liable tc change at any time, and country merchants will have their orders filled at market orices at date of purchase. = ADVANCED DECLINED Lard = = : z = AMMONIA Instant Postum, No. 9 5 00 — 3% oz. vee sli. : ro tin 7- Instant Postum No. 10 4 50 eef, 5 oz., Qua. sili. Pleo = cra : al — : 00 Postum Cereal, No. 0 2 25 Beef, No. 1, B’nut, sii. 4 50 ‘Arctic. 32 oz.. 1 dz. cs. 3 25 Fostum Cereal, No.1 270 Beefsteak & Onions, s 3 45 Quaker, 36 op ae aoe 3.95 Post Toasties, 36s -. 345 Chili Con Ca., ls 1 356@1 45 ee ee Fost Toasties, 24s -. 3 45 Deviled Ham, %s -__ 3 20 = Post’s Bran, 248 -._._. 270 Deviled Ham, %s —_ 83 60 10 Ib. pails, per dos. 15 lb. pails, per doz. 11 25 lb. pails, per doz. 19 50 BAKING POWDERS Arctic, 7 oz. tumbler 1 36 Queen Flake, 16 oz., dz 2 - Royal, 10c, a Royal, 6 oz., doz. _. 2 70 Royal, 12 0z., doz. _. 5 20 Bee, > ib 31 20 Rocket, 16 oz., doz. 1 26 K. C. Brand er case 10c size, 4 doz. -..... 3 7@ lic size, 4 doz. _____. b 5@ 20c size, 4 doz. -_.... 7 20 pec size, 4 fox: _____ 2 20 50c size, 2 doz. _.____ 8 30 80c size, 1 doz. ____._ 8 85 10 Ib. size, % doz. ____ 6 75 Freight prepaid to jobbing point on case goods. Terms: 30 days net or 3% cash discount if remittance reaches us within 10 days from date of invoice. Drop shipments from factory. BEECH-NUT BRANDS. Mints, all favors a . 60 fam we Fruit Drops ——- oe Caramels _.. = CD Sliced bacon, large _ 5 40 Sliced bacon, medium 3 30 Sliced beef, medium _ 2 80 Grape Jelly, large ._. 4 50 Sliced beef, large ____ 4 50 Grape Jelly, medium__ 2 70 Peanut buttes, 16 oz. 4 25 Peanut butter, 10% oz. 2 90 Peanut butter, 6% oz. 1 85 Peanut butter, 3% os. 1 20 Prepared Spaghetti -- 1 40 Baked beans, 16 oz.__ 1 40 BLUING The Original Condensed oz., 4 dz. cs. 3 00 oz., 3 dz. cs. 3 75 BREAKFAST FOODS Cracked Wheat, 24-2: 3 85 Cream of Wheat, 18s 3 90 Cream of Wheat, 24, oe 3 05 Pilisbury’s Best Cer’l 2 20 Quaker Puffed Rice. 5 60 Quaker Puffed Wheat 4 30 Quaker Brfst Biscuit 1 Ralston Branzos __.. 3 Ralston Food, large __ 4 Saxon Wheat Food _. 3 Vita Wheat, 128 -... 1 Post’s Brands. Grape-Nuts, 24s __... 3 80 Grape-Nuts, 100s _._. 3 75 Postum. Ne. & 6 40 BROOMS Jewell, doz. 5 Standard Parlor, 23 Ib. 8 26 ancy Parlor, 23 lb. _. 9 26 Ex. Fancy Parlor 25 lb. 9 75 — Fcy. Parlor 26 lb. 10 00 aes 76 Whisk, No. 3... 3 75 BRUSHES Scrub Solid Back, 8 in. __.___ 1 50 Solid Back, 1 in. __.. 1 76 Pointed Ends -..___._ 1 26 Stove Seeker oo 28 No 52 2 2 00 Peerless Shoe No. 6-5 2 2 25 Ne. 20 3 00 BUTTER COLOR Dandelion, 2 8 CANDLES Electric Light, 40 Ibs. 12.1 Plumber, 40 Ibs. __-_._ 12.8 Paraffine, 6s _...... 14% Paraffine, 12g _-____ 14% Witting | Tudor, 6s, per box — 80 CANNED FRUIT Apples, 3 lb. Standard 1 50 Apples, No. 10 __ 4 75@5 75 Apple Sauce, No. 10 8 00 Apricots, No. 1 1 ta 00 Apricots, No. 2 ---.._ 3 00 Apricots, No. 2% 3 3003 15 Apricots, No. 10 _ 8 25 Blackberries, No. 10 10 50 Blueber’s, No. 32 3 00@3 75 Blueberries, No. 10_. 14 50 Cherries, No. 2 _... 3 76 Cherries, No. 2% _. 4 50 Cherries, No. 10 _._ 15 60 Loganberries, No. 2 __ 3 00 Loganberries, No. 10 10 00 Peaches, No. 1 1 50@3 10 Peaches, a * » Sliced 1 = Peaches, N oo Peaches, No. 2% Mich 3 Hy Peaches, 2% Cal. 3 00@3 = Peaches, 10, Mich. __ 8 Pineapple, i a : 76 Sa ig sa. 2 P’apple, 2 br. sl. __. 2 40 P’apple, 2%, sli. _.._ 3 00 P’apple, 2, cru. _.__ 2 6@ Pineapple, 10 cru. _. 9 00 ears, No. 2 ___._.. -- 3 16 Pears, No 4 265 Plums, No. 2 2 40@2 60 Plums, No. 2% —...._ 2 % Raspberries, No. 2, blk 2 90 Raspb’s, Red, No. 10 13 50 Raspb’s, Black, No; 3) 2. Rhubarb, No. 10 4 75@5 50 Strawberries, No. 10 12 00 CANNED FiSH Clam Ch’der, 10% oz. 1 35 Clam Ch., No. 3 ____._ 3 50 Clams, Steamed, No. 1 3 00 Clams, Minced, No. 1 3 25 Finnan Haddie, 10 os. 3 30 Clam Bouillon, 7 oz.. 3 50 Chicken Haddie, No. 1 3 75 Fish Flakes, small -. 1 35 Cod Fish Cake, 10 os. 1 85 Cove Oysters, 5 oz. 1 65 Lobster, No. \%, Star 2 90 Shrimp, 1, wet Sard’s, % Ol, Ky — Sardines, % Ot), k’less 5 26 Sardines, % Smoked 6 75 Salmon, Warrens, %s 2 80 Salmon, Red Alaska 4 25 Alaska 8 40 ot pot Hamburg Steak & Onions, No. 1 -_-.-. 3 16 Potted Beef, 4 oz. __ 1 10 Potted Meat, 4% Libby 52% Potted Meat, % Libby 92% Potted Meat, % Qua. 90 Potted Ham, Gen. %& 1 85 Vienna Saus., No. % 1 45 Vienna Sausage, Qua. 95 Veal Loaf, Medium -_ 32 65 Baked Beans Campbelis _.......... — Quaker, 18 oz. ~--.-- 85 Fremont, No. 2 ------ 1 “4 Saiter, Ne. tf Snider, No. 2 - ----. 1 2 Van Camp, smali _.__._—«s—'8s Van Camp, Med. --— 1 15 CANNED VEGETABLES. Asparagus. No. 1, Green tips -. 3 75 No. 2%, Lge. Green 4 50 W. Beans, cut 2 1 45@1 75 W. Beans, 10 —_--__ @7 50 Green Beans, 28 1 45@2 26 Green Beans, 10s _. @7 5&@ L. Beans, 2 gr. 1 35@32 65 Lima Beans, 2s, Soaked 95 Red Kid. No. 2 ---_- 1 26 Beets, No. 2, wh. 1 75@2 46 Beets, No. 2, cut -.__ 1 26 Beets, No. 3, cut -.-__ 1 60 Corn, No. 2, stan. —_ 1 25 Corn, Ex. stan. No. 2 1 55 Corn, No. 2, Fan. 1 80@2 86 Corn, No. io _. 8 ovate 76 Hominy, No. 3 1 00@1 15 Okra, No. 2, whole __ 3 06 Okra, No. 2, cut —_ 1 75 Dehydrated Veg. Soup 90 Dehydrated Potatoes, lb. 45 Mushrooms, Hotels -.-. 37 Mushrooms, Choice 8 oz. 48 Mushrooms, Sur Extra 60 Peas, No. 3, 65 Peas, No. 2, Sift, sane Peas, No. 2, Ex. Sift. H. J. Peas, Ex. Fine, French 25 Pumpkin, No. 3 1 35@1 45 Pumpkin, No. 10 4 00@4 75 Pimentos, %, each 12@14 Pimentoes, %, each — = Sw’t Potatoes, No. 2% 3 Saurkraut, No. 8 1 40@1 és Succotash, No. 2 1 65@32 50 Succotash, No. 2, glass 2 80 Spinach, No. 1 -.--.. 1 265 Spinach, No. 2_- Spinach, No. 3__ 2 10@3 & Spinach, No. 10_. 6 00@7 00 Tomatoes, No. 2 1 05@1 25 Tomatoes, No. 2 glass 2 6@ Tomatoes, No. 3, 1 90@1 80 Tomatoes, No. 10 _. 6 0 CATSUP. B-nut, Small _._-_____ 1 90 Lily of Valley, 14 oz. __ 3 60 Lily of Valley, % pint 1 75 Paramount, 24, 8s __. 1 46 Paramount, 24, 16s _ 2 40 Paramount, 6, 10s __ 10 00 Sniders, 8 os. — © ae Sniders, 16 oz. -----. 3 55 Quaker, 8% oz. --..-. 1 25 Quaker, 10% agg a 2 Quaker, 14 ox. _.._.. 1 90 Quaker, Gallon Glass 12 00 CHILI SAUCE Snider, 16 oz. -...-.. 8 30 Snider, com — 3 30 Lilly Valiey, 8 ox. — 32 25 Lilly Valley, 14 oz. -. 3 50 OYSTER COCKTAIL. Sardines, Im. \%, ea. 10@28 Sniders, 16 oz 3 50 Sardines, Im., %, ea. 25 ee Sardines, Cal.” _- 1 $01 80 Sniders, 8 oz. -----.___ 3 50 una, %, core __ : E Tuna, 4s, Curtis, doz. 2 2 R ef aii 52 Tuna, %s, Curtis, doz. 3 50 Kraft, Saal die —— 1 65 Tuna, 1s, Curtis, doz. 7 00 | Kraft. American ___. 1 65 CANNED MEAT. . Chill, small tins ___. 1 &: Bacon, Med. Beechnut 3 30 8% Pimento, small tins __ 1 65 Bacon, — Beechnut 5 40% Roquefort, small tins 2 25 Beef, No. — om 10% Camenbert, small tins 2 25 Beef, No. : le @ Wisconsin New ______ 24 8 Beef, No. a on Qua. sll. sli. 1 50 Longhorn -..-........ 34 Michigan Full Cream 21 New York Old 1925 __ 33 New York New 1926 __ 28 Sap SaSO oe 40 Sec 24 CHEWING GUM. Adams Black Jack -__. 65 Adams Bloodberry __ Adams Dentyne Adams Calif. Fruit ___ Adams Sen Sen ______ Beeman’s Pepsin ______ 65 Beechnut Wintergreen _ 70 Beechnut Peppermint _ 75 Beechnut Spearmint ___ 70 Doublemint ____________ 65 Peppermint, Wrigleys __ 65 Spearmint, Wrigleys — 65 gmcy Prt 2 65 Wrigley’s P-K __.___ — 65 ome Tenens 65 COCOA, Droste’s Dutch, 1 Ib.__ 8 50 Droste’s Dutch, % ib. 4 50 Droste’s Dutch, % Ib. 2 85 Droste’s Dutch, 5 lb. 60 Chocolate Apples a * OD Pastelles No. 1 12 Pastelles, % Ib. ____ : 60 Pains De Cafe ______ 3 00 Droste’s Bars, 1 doz. 2 00 Delft Pastelles _____ 1 lb. Rose Tin Bon aged ee muneea EOE 8 00 7 oz. Rose Tin Bon Re 9 0¢ 13 oz. Creme De Cara- Oe) ~--13 26 123 os. Rosaces ______10 80 % Ib. Rosaces __.___ 7 80 % Ib. Pastelles ___.___ 8 40 Langues De Chats __ 4 80 CHOCOLATE. Baker, Caracas, %s ___ 37 Baker, Caracas, %s __ 35 COCOANUT Dunham's 15 Ib. case, %s and Ks 49 15 lb. case, 4s ____-_ — £8 15 ib. came, Ks 47 CLOTHES LINE. Hemp, 50 ft. _.._-.___. 3 25 Twisted Cotton, 50 ft. 1 75 Braided, 50 ft. --_-_ 3 75 Geen Com 4 25 HUME GROCER CO. ROASTERS MUSKEGOR, MICB COFFE ROASTED 1 ib. Package Manwee oo TAerty 2 29 newer oo ee Netrww — Bouse _..... eno 22 Royal Cap. — 43 McLaughiin’s Kept-Fresh Vacuum packed. Always fresh. Complete line of high-grade bulk coffees, W. F. McLaughlin & Co., Chicago. Maxwell House Brand. . i tine. a S ih. tes 1 a Telfer Coffee Co. Brand Boma Coffee Extracts M. Y., per 100 --_--__ Frank’s 50 pkgs. —. 4 85 Hummel’s bo 1 Ib. 10% CONDENSED MILK Leader, 4 dos, ____-._. 6 15 Eagle, 4 doz. _._.__..__ 9 00 MILK COMPOUND Hebe, Tall, 4 doz. —. 4 5@ Hebe, Baby, 8 a —/<_-. Carolene, Tall, 4 dos. 8 80 Carolene, Baby a oe EVAPORATED MILK Quaker, Tall, 4 doz. _ 4 68 Quaker, Baby, 8 dom 4 58 Quaker, Gallon, % ds. 4 50 Blue Graes, Tal 46 .. 6 @ Blue Grass, Baby, 96 4 Blue Grass, No. 10 . 4 Carnation, Tall, 4 doz. 5 Carnation, Baby, 8 dz. 4 Every Day, Tall ---- 5 Every Day, Baby ---- 4 Pet, Tall 5 SSSSESE Pet, Baby, 8 oz. ---- 4 90 Rordens Tall... 6 00 Borden's Baby ------ 4 90 Van Camp, Tall ----_ 4 90 Van Camp, Baby ---- 3 76 CIGARS G. J. Johnson’s Brand G. J. Johnson Cigar, 10c 15 Tunis Johnson Cigar Co. Van Dam, l0c ---- 75 00 Little Van Dam, 6c ~ 87 60 Worden Grocer Co. Brands Master Piece, 50 Tin. 36 00 Canadian Club 35 00 Little Tom -_-----... 37 50 Tom Moore Monarch 75 00 Tom Moore Panatella 75 00 T. Moore Longfellow 95 00 Tom M. Invincible 115 00 Websteretts 37 60 Webster Cadillac — 75 00 Webster Knickbocker 95 00 Webster Beimont-_-_-110 00 . Webster St. Reges__125 00 Starlight Perlas -... 90 00 Starlight P-Ciub — ‘= 00 Tine 0 00 Clim fon is 60 CONFECTIONERY Stick Candy Pails Standard 16 Jumbo Wrapped -.... 19 Pure Sugar Sticks 600s 4 20 Big Stick, 20 lb. case 20 Mixed Candy Kindergarten on ae Leader... - 16 a 1 OD - 12 French Creams - 16 Cameo. 19 rovers 02 11 Fancy Chocolates 5 lb. Boxes Bittersweets, Ass’ted 1 70 Choc Marshmallow Dp 1 70 Milk Chocolate A A 1 70 Nibble Sticks ~,----_- 1 85 No. 12, Choc., Light — 1 65 Chocolate Nut Rolls — 1 80 Magnolia Choc -.-... 1 15 Gum _ Drops Pails Rese 16 Champion Gums ----.. 16 Challenge Gums ---.-- 14 Havers 2208 19 Superior, Boxes —.--- i oe Lozenges Pails A. A. Pep. Lozenges A. A. Pink Lozenges - A. A. Choc. Lozenges 1 Motto Hearts ~_-___.. 13 Malted Milk Lozenges 2 Hard Goods Pails Lemon Drops ------..-. 19 oO. F. ocehound dps. -. - Anise Squares ~.-.__--. Peanut Squares ~~... is Horehound Tablets -... 19 Cough Drops Bxs Putnam s —_..... 1 35 Smith Bros. 1 50 Package Goods Creamery Marshmallows 4 oz. pkg., 12s, cart. 85 4 oz. pkg., 48s, case 3 40 Specialties Walnut Fudge -.--..-.. 22 Pineapple Fudge -_.... = Italian Bon Bons --_-.. Banquet Cream Mints_ 30 Silver King M.Mallows 1 50 Walnut Sundae, 24, 5c 80 Neapolitan, 24, 5c ._. 80 Yankee Jack, 24, 5c -._. 80 Mich. Sugar Ca.. 24, 5c 80 Pal O Mine, 24, 5c -__. 30 Say Mister, 24, 5c -...-_ 80 Malty Milkies, 24, 5c -. 80 COUPON BOOKS 50 Economic grade 32 50 100 Economic grade 4 60 500 Economic grade 20 00 1000 Economic grade 37 50 Where 1,000 books are ordered at a time, special- ly printed front cover is furnished without charge. CREAM OF TARTAR 6 ih boxes July 28, 1926 ORIED FRUITS Applies N. Y. Fey., 50 lb. box 15% N. Y. Fey., 14 oz. pkg. 16 Apricots Evaporated, Choice — 30 Evaporated, Fancy .. 36 Evaporated, Slabs — 88 Citron 10 1b, box Currants Packages, 14 of. Greek, Bulk, 7 is Dates Dromedary, 368 -.... 6 75 Peaches Evap. Choice, un. -... 37 kivap. Kx. Fancy, P. P. 80 Peel Lemon, American ...... 4 Orange, American -..... 34 Raisins, Seeded, bulk ~-........ 19 Thompson's a'dies bik 9% oe 8 seedless, 19 Of. diene gested, 16 oz. nae 3 California Prunes 990@100, 25 lb. boxes .@08 60@70, 25 lb. boxes -.@10 650@60, 25 lb. boxes _.@12 40@a0, 25 lb. boxes _.@13 30@40, 25 lb. boxes _@16 20@30, 25 lb. boxes _@35 FARINACEOUS GOODS Beans Med. Hand Picked ont Cal: Limas 22 Brown, Swedish —..... os Red Kidney ee cee ee Farina 24 packages __-..._ Bulk, per 100 lbs, -... i Hominy Pearl, 100 lb. sacks .. 8 60 Macaroni Mueller’s Brands 9 oz. package, per doz. 9 oz. package, — case Elbow, 20 lb., bulk Egg Noodle, 12 lbs. Egg Noodles, 6 ozs. Macaroni, 9 oz. Spaghetti, 9 oz. -._ Quaker, 3 doz. Pearl Barley a ee 000 ae 00 bo bs RO RO RO 80 > a Grits Pi Seoteh,: 1h. Split, lb. yellow Split green _...... Sage x S€S sSeesusss East India Tapioca Pearl, 100 Ib. sacks _. 07% Minute, 8 oz., 3 dos. 4 06 Dromedary Instant —. 8 50 FLAVORING EXTRACTS = e Dos. Dosa. Vanilla PURE Lemon 135 -. % ounce -__ 1 36 1 80 -_.. 1% ounce -_ 1 8@ 3 20 _._. 2% ounce -__ 3 20 ounce ... 3 00 § 50 _. 4s ounce -.. & 530 UNITED FLAVOR Imitation Vanilla 1 ounce, 10 cent, dos. 9 2 ounce, 15 cent, dos. 1 35 3 ounce, 26 cent, dos. 2 0¢ 4 ounce, 30 cent, dos. 3 36 Jiffy Punch 3 doz. Carton __....__ 3 25 Assorted flavors. FLOUR Vv. C. Milling Co. _ ily White 2202: 9 90 Harvest Queen ______ 9 80 Yes Ma’am Graham, BOB. oo 40 FRUIT CANS F. O. B. Grand Rapids Mason. Half pint 3 8 25 One pint 4. 8 35 One quart 2 9 60 Half gallon ________ 12 60 Ideal —— Top. rs. Half pint 2 9 50 One pint 2 9 80 One quart __________ 11 75 Half gallon —_________ 15 76 July 28, 1926 SEL ATINE MICHIGAN TRAD eee 5 gal ie Pp — uart J ---- 8 50 Lig ork. Bulk, 2 a dozen 5 5 alanis hoes . Enamaline Paste, d Bulk. 3 gal. cor ----- 3 60 este kone ‘ foe Liquid, a ; = WASHING POW * i oe eS ss D io ot 48 Loins, Med. --_---_- = Radium, per per doz. 1 40 Bon Ami Pa, 8 dz . TEA 5% oz. I n oz. 135 SI ae tising Sun, ---- 1 85 “ mi Cake, 2 d J ; 9 oz. jae a doz. 1 60 a. ELAS ee 21% 654 Stove Tineentt doz. 1 35 set ee a = Medium taal - oz. Jar, Pi. doa. 7 a oo wana n+ = nn == 17 cee No. 5 pe 2 - eee “ae ee | CN ec 27@ 383 oz. Ja -- 5 So ee : canol, N “49 . . She = Knee. 37 a on 1 dos, case Boe eee eis Se TE cane Bes et Yel Se Se years Pe Baie = Hey % oz, 44 se -. 6 00 oz. Jar, stuffed, 50 Clear B ork a+ Gold » 100s __--- 4 00 Ib. pkg. Sifting _... 54 One doz. fr oz. case-. 360 22.02. Jar, St ed, doz. 3 50 Short ane -_ 34 50@35 06 Colonial, 24, 2 T. Gol Dust, 12 Large ting 19 . al, at, 2 s den R ge 3 20 Jello-O, 3 - with 5 cases. doz. ufted, ut Clear34 50@35 0 Coloni 1, > be 9§ od, a. 49? Gunpowd i eae | 0 On. Sar, otal 5 Dry $ 0 al, 36-1% _ 95 Jinx, 3 wa 425 Chol er Minute, oc 46 20 oz. “plat. stuffed i a S P Bellies ee a Colonial. fodiens. 24-2 zo La oom ee sa 4 50 Paney J ee is White ___ 1 : ARIS GREEN Lave @30 00 Mea — . 1 Bola: | 2 50 Luster Box. 54 4 dz. 3 60 w-----+---—------ 40 ayant doz. ce 2 vod oo in Worcat WT War to - bg. 83 - ae Clean. 4 az : be Pekee, m oo SE RAD . tubs alcans Pack *° 1b. 90 so, 40s -__ e, medium __ Per doz., 5 ISH 50 Ib ----advance ers Meat, 56 : Rinks S46 3 20 Wontak week as 55 ie oz. . tubs _ % Crushed R ’ Ib. 5? | oe nglish Breakf oo 20 1b ---advance \% ock for i — No M —wannm & 25 Congou, ast JELLY AND P ; pails ____ad cream. 100 ce ore, 100, 1° Medium RES 10 Ib. vance % B Ibi ceach 76 ope aoe Ne cues. ~--z2- Pure, a0 ibs ons one} gE is vanes BAR gto ig Tease etmen, as Songeb, ancy = ats Pure, ¢ ox ae — - 3 ae ta Baker Salt, TERT 40 oe Cleanser, 48, " ---- 42048 Buckeye, i8 om,” dos, 2 00 ood oe 100, 3 Ib. Table. 8 18 Sape Flush i dos =. 338 Chole Oolans JE : MBS 7%, ae apolio, 3 . -- hic. ee 8 oz., ga ca Bobieiin Sausages i oanine, 100° oo aa es ‘8 OLEOMARGARINE. oo 15 Snowboy, 100, 10 oz. 4 woe Cotte ace 50 wet Nf Branifort ; nowboy, 24 I _ 170.00 Galesburg Luuber Co.. Galesburg 19.00 Producers Fuel Co., Grand Rapids 26.00 Mich. Bell Tel. Co., Grand Rapids 8.12 G. R. Gas Co., Grand Rapids __ 1.57 Consumers Power Co., Grand Ras 2.78 Nash-McKeough Co., Grand Rap. 16.00 J. N. Rigterink, Grand Rapids__ 3.00 Republic Coal Co., Grand Rapids 13.75 Geo. H. Detlor, Grand Rapids __ 750.00 Glenn L. Culver, Grand Rapids __ 750.00 A. S. Lorimer, Grand Rapids ____ 500.60 Mr. Snelker, Grand Rapids ______ 15.00 Creditors of Mr. as follows: Mercantile Miles F. Andrus, are Acceptance Co., a $ 900.00 M. F. Shupp, Grand Rapids ______ 1,500.00 Burdette Sutton, Hastings ______ 100.00 Hastings Lumber & Coal Co., Perera 248.00 Nash-McKeough, Grand Rapids __ 122.79 M. F. Shupp, Grand Rapids ____ 1,790.00 Producers Fuel Co., Grand Rapids 11.50 Oakdale Coal & W ood Co., Grand eS 6.00 Steindler Paper Co., Muskegon __ 4.06 VanDenBerg Bros., "Grand Rapids 12.20 Mich. Bell Tel. Co., Grand Rapids 10.00 Edmunds Elevator Co., Hasings 26.50 Nutrine Candy Co., Chicago ____ 19.85 Creditors of Shupp and Andrus are as follows: iy of Grand Ranids $ 21.00 G. L. Culver, Grand Rapids ______ 250.00 Vanden Bosch & MecVoy, Grand ae 24.78 Jas. A. Jones Agency, Detroit __ 313.78 Safeguard Insurance Co., Grand Bap 95.26 Max P. Cobb, Grand Rapids ______ 56.50 Chas. A. Coye, Grand Rapids ____ 66.50 Forbes Stamp Co., Grand Rapids__ 11.20 Herald, Grand Rapids Ss 45.23 eaess, Grand Baniis 208.2 G. R. Window Cleaning Co., Grand Re 19.38 Grandville Star, Grandville ______ 43.70 Guarantee Bond & Mortgage Co., arene ce 24.55 Heth & Pittinger, Grand Rapids __ 5.45 Lowell Ledger. Lowell = 6.00 Mich. Litho. Co., Grand Rapids__ 44.80 Newspaper Engraving Co., Grand ie 12.24 Novelty Adv. Co., Coshocton, Ohio 158.50 Producers Fuel Co., Grand Rapids 137.50 Powers-Tyson Prtg. Co., Grand R. 4.00 Pyramid Film Co., Dayton _____ 156.00 Turner Abstract Co.. Grand Haven 3.78 Tisch-Hine Co., Grand Rapids ____ 28.25 John Van Loo, Grand Rapids ______ 3.00 Vrana Auto Top & Trim Co., Grand eat 8.00 Zion Ins. & Ind., Zion, Il... __ ee Mich. Bell Tel. Co., Grand Rapids 9.00 Consumers Power Co., Grand Rap. 1.85 M. F. Shupp, Grand Rapids oo. £00.08 A. S. Lorimer, Grand Rapids ______ 500.00 E. W. Hurley, Grand Rapids ______ 12.50 G. C. Dickerson, Grand Rapids ____ 188.65 G. R. Savings Bank, Grand Rapids 330.00 Kent State Bank, Grand Rapids __ 170.00 Berlin State Bank, Grand Rapids 200.00 July 19. On this day was held the first meeting of creditors in the matter of William Wagner, doinz business as Spring Lake Auto Supply Co., Bankrupt No. 2953. The bankrupt was present in person and represented by Leo C. Lillie, attorney for the bankrupt. One creditor was present in person. Claims were proved. The bankrupt was sworn and examined with- out a reporter. C. W. Moore was named trustee and his bond placed at $300. The first meeting then adjourned without date. On this day also was held the first meeting of creditors in the matter of Rufus C. Workman, Bankrupt No. 2940. The bankrupt was present in person. No were present or creditors represented. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN No claims were proved and allowed. No trustee was appointed. The bankrupt was sworn and examined without a reporter. The first meeting then adjourned without date and the case will be closed and re- turned to the district court as a no-asset case. On this day also was held the first meeting of creditors in the matter of Lewis B. Voke, Bankrupt No. 2950. The bankrupt was present in person, but not represented. No creditors were present or represented. One claim was proved and allowed. No trustee was appointed. The bankrupt was sworn and examined without a reporter. The first meeting then adjourned without date and the case has been closed and returned to the dis- trict court as a case without assets. On this day also was held the first meeting of creditors in the matter of James S. Norris, Bankrupt No. 2949. The bankrupt was present in person. Na creditors were present or represented. No claims were proved and allowed. The bankrupt was sworn and examined with- out a reporter. No trustee was appointed. The bankrupt estate then was closed without date and the matter returned to the district court as a case without assets. In the matter of Mid-Lakes Paper Co., Bankrupt No. 2676, the amount of divi- dend to general creditors has been de- termined to be 4.22 per cent. In the matter of John J. Karpienia, Bankrupt No. 2959, the first meeting of ereditors has been ‘called for August 5. In the matter of W. R. Goode, Bank- rupt No. 2948, the first meeting has been called for August 5. In the matter of Miles F. Andrus and Minor F. Shupp, doing business as Shupp & Andrus, Bankrupts No. 2965, the first meeting of creditors has been called for August 5. In the matter of Patrick’ Donahue, Bankrupt No. 2962, the funds for the first meeting have been received and such meeting has been called for August 5. In the matter of E. Lee Merrill, Bank- rupt No. 2960, the funds for the first meeting have been received and such meeting has been called for August 6. July 19. We have to-day received the order of reference and adjudication in the mattr of The Regent Theater Co., Bank- rupt No. 2958. The matter has been re- ferred to Charles B. Blair as referee in bankruptcy. This is an involuntary case. An order has been made for the bank- rupt to file schedules, and upon receipt of the same the list of creditors of said bankrupt will be made herein. The first meeting has been called for August 3. July 22. We have to-day received the schedules in the Regent Theater Co., of Grand Rapids, Bankrupt No. 2958. The list of creditors in said bankrupt are as follows: City of Grand Rapids ____.___ $ 13,000.00 Mich. Finance Co., Detroit __ 500.000.00 Interest on the above ________ 17,500.00 Mich. Finance Co., Detroit____ 300,000.00 Interest on the above ________ 10,500.00 E. J. Morrissey, Grand Rapids 4,200.00 Phoenix Sprinkler Co., Grand Bags 22 1,500.00 Quality Lumber Co., Grand Rap. 263.57 Department of Public Service, Grand Rapids 580.00 Kent State Bank, Grand Rapids 3,000.00 Michigan Finance Co., Detroit 2,680.00 Kent Steel Co., Grand Rapids _.unknown Secretary of State, Lansing____ 912.50 Mastenbrook Grove Cartier Co., Grand Ranids oe unknown July 22. We have to-day received the schedules, order of reference and adjudi- cation in the matter of Bryan Withers, Bankrupt No. 2966. The matter has been referred to Charles B. Blair as referee in bankruptcy. The bankrupt is a resident of Kalamazoo, and his occupation is that of a paper mill employe. The schedules show assets of $65 of which all appears to be claimed as exempt, with liabilities of $12,217.66. The court has written for funds, and upon receipt of the same, the first meeting of creditors will be called, and note of the same herein made. The list of creditors of said bankrupt are as follows: Hilyard Jonker, Constantine ____$133.00 Howard Cranfill Co., South Bend __ 50.00 Frank H. Clay, Kalamazoo ee 18.24 Cable Nelson Piano Co., Kalamazoo 12.60 Thos. T. E. Overton Co., Robt. Chapman Co., Capital Role & Record Co., D. Murphy Co., New York 8.05 South Haven __ 24.50 Red Oak, Ia. Chicago 5.88 Walter N. Kotsch Co., Chicago _ 16.67 Nusbaum Motor Supply Co., Kala- TRAP se 86.23 Cc. J. Letsch Electric Co., Grand Ragas oC ee 16.00 Forester Music Pub. Corp., Chicago 5.11 Millersburg Finishing Co., Millers- ure Td ee 51.46 Fisher Bros. Paper Co., Ft. Wayne 27.64 Baldwin Piano Co., Indiana ______ 245.00 Q. R. S. Role Co., Chicago ______ 16.75 Udell Works, Indianapolis ________ 4500 Excel Phonograph Co., Chilago 105.00 Schuman Piano Co., Rockford, Il. 3,284.11 x. RB. Pah. Co., Three Rivers ____ 4. Mich. Gas & Electric Co., Three Rivers: ee 23.64 White Pigeon Garage, White Pigeon 12. 4 Robt. London, Constantine ______ 9.0 Earl Tatt’es. Constartine _ ___ am Charies Bryan, Constantine ______ 4.89 Constantine__ 7.75 Mornings Tire Shop, € 1.7 Constantine 6.50 Armstrong Drug Co.. Morrison & Wood, Constantine 18.08 Constantine Hardware Co., Con- ERAN 1.50 Hutton & Hotchin Hardware Co., Constaniens 33 Constantine Co-Op. Assn., Constan- ee 14.00 Joe Hubbard, Constantine ____--__ 7.00 Leslie Burke, Constantine ____--___ 27.00 John Burkey, Constantine _______~_ 13.75 Cc. C. Haines, Constantine ________ 15.00 Dr. Lim S. Barney, Constantine __ 52.00 Standard Oil Co., Grand Rapids __ 10.00 Arthur Wilson, Constantine ______ 37.32 B. A. Dickerson, Constantine 10.20 Arnold Tracey, Constantine ____~- 8.75 Mortiz Forrider, Constantine ______ 6.00 Guy Cole, Constantine _____.______ 20.00 First Com. Savings Bank, Constan- Ta 4,075.22 July 20. On this day was held the sale of assets in the matter of Barbacue Lunch, Bankrupt No. 2928. The bankrupts were not'present or represented. The trustee was not present or represented. Several bidders were present in person. The property. subject to all liens and in- cumbrances were sold to E. L. Howard, for $75. There was little property and the estate is being relieved of the neces- sity of payment of the liens and mort- gages on the property. The sale was con- firmed and the meeting adjourned with- out date. On this day also was held the adjourned first meeting of creditors in the matter of William J. Winters, Bankrupt No. 2942. The bankrupt was not present or repre- sented. No creditors were present or represented. The meeting was further adjourned by agreement to July 30. In the matter of Lewellyn & Co., Bank- rupt No. 2636, the trustee has been di- rected to pay the administration expenses to date and the expenses of preservation and care of the encumbered property, In the matter of Thomas-Daggett Co., Bankrupt No. 2708, the trustee has been directed to pay the expenses of admin- istration to date and the expenses of care and sale of the mortgaged property. July 26. We have to-day received the schedules, order of reference and adjudi- cation in the matter of N. Norman Mac- Donald, Bankrupt No. 2967. The matter has been referred to Charles B. Blair as referee in bankruptcy. The bankrupt is a resident of Grand Rapids, and his oc- cupation is that of a grocer. The sched- ules show assets of $2,700 of which $450 is claimed as exempt with liabilities of $4.128.84. The first meeting will be called vromntly, and note of the same made herein. The list of creditors of said bankrupt are as follows: Minnie Mathews, Grand Rapids $1,000.00 H. S. Diujilian, Grand Rapids ____ 780.00 Arbuckle Bros., Chicago __________ Blodgett Beckley, Mego 2 35.00 Bestman-DeMeester, Grand Rapids 12.95 D. L. Cavara, Grand Rapids ______ 67.90 Chase & Sanborn, ,Chicago —_____ 28.80 M. J. Dark, Grand Rapids ________ 10.50 El Products Cigar Co., Grand Rap. 3.75 G. R. Paper Co., Grand Rapids __ 200 G. R. Wire Products Co., Grand R. 10.00 N.. J. Heinz, Grand Rapids ______ 2.95 Hekman Biscuit Co.. Grand Rapids 30.17 Karavan Coffee Co., Toledo ______ 38.25 Lee & Cady, Grand Rapids ______ 101.58 National Grocer Co., National Candy Co., Rademaker-Dooge Co Specialty Candy Co., Grand Rapids 199.85 Grand Raids -, Grand Rap. Grand Rapids 008 Vinkemulder Co., Grand Rapids __ 42.36 Van Westenbrugge, Grand Rapids 11.86 Voight Milling Co., Grand Rapids 10.43 Woolsoon Spice Co., Toledo — 42.08 Worden Grocer Co., Grand Rapids 14.87 Walker Candy Co., Grand Rapids 10.40 Bell Telephone Co., Grand Rapids 1.15 Armour & Co., Grand Rapids ____ 54.48 Boot & Co., Grand Rapids ________ 27.00 H. J. Demmink Co., Bay State Fish Co., Grand Rapids 5.50 C. W. Hunning, Saginaw ____ 22.74 J. A. Mohrhardt, Grand Rapids __ Morris & Co.. Grand Rapids ____ Plankington Pack. Co., Milwaukee 142.55 Swift & Co., Grand Rapids ______ 2 Grand Rapids 32.28 Post & Brady, Grand Rapids 50.00 Mrs. Leonaine McDonald, Grand Rapids ee a ee Oe Consumers Power ‘Co., "Grand ap. 4.00 Dr. Hy ani, Grand Rapids Ss ae 40.00 Dr. Whalen, Grand Rapids ________ 39.00 Dr. Rysdorf. Grand Rapids _______ 13.00 Chas. W. Henning & Sons, Grand MAMIE ee 30.03 Cherry St. Service Station, Grand Rapids Oe 14.86 Great Western Oil Co., Grand Rap. 10.00 —_—___¢ > >__ “Fruit of the Loom” Advances. Announcement was made last week by Converse & Co. that, effective on Monday, the price of 4-4 “Fruit of the Loom” bleached muslin would be advanced a quarter of a cent a yard. The last previous formal price on the goods was 17% cents. This was an- nounced on May 1 to cover May, June and July deliveries. July 28, 1926 Corned or Fresh Briskets. The organized retail meat trade in New York is endeavoring to create greater interest in brisket beef. A card about six by nine inches has been printed with a heading that reads, “Meat Economies for the Housewife,” and buyers are asked to “Try a Bone- less Pot Roast from Brisket of Beef.” Following this request is a recipe for its preparation that reads as follows: Season with salt, pepper and paprika, adding tiny specks of garlic. Brown meat on both sides in close pot (iron preferred). Add a couple of sliced onions, one large tomato or a can of strained tomatoes and one-quarter cup of water. Close lid tight and let meat simmer slowly three to four hours. Re- move fat from gravy and thicken with flour. We are glad the retailers picked on brisket as one of the first cuts to talk about, for we quite agree with them that it is all they claim on their card when they say it is sweet, tender and juicy. The trouble with brisket as a wholesale cut when the retailer has found it necessary to sell it to a brisket corned beef manufacturer, has been that many retailers and equally good meat cutters do not seem to know how to prepare it for home use. As it falls from the carcass it is quite fat, and the fat is located solidly in certain definite parts of it. It has but the bone would not be good bone, too, objectionable if the solid fat did not lie between it and the lean portion of the brisket. The higher the quality the more solid fat, and when cut through the bone and fat as it normally grows, the average housewife will discard as being wasteful. No one objects to the quality of the meat in briskets from corn-fed steers. Any complaint against such meat would be an admission of unfamil‘arity with it, for it is a very tender, juicy and altogether luscious section. Fortunately, the lean can be divided from the fat and bone readily by anyone trained in meat cutting. The bone is first lifted and then the fat can be peeled off, leaving a piece lean enough to suit the most particu- lar. The bones find the‘r normal place in the industry, and the fat can be rendered into edible shortening, very much in demand at a fair price. This is really the most economical way to prepare briskets, for if the fat is left on the cut and sold that way, there is sure to be waste of it in the home. Boning and fatting increases the cost, but when the high quality of the cut is considered, whether used as corned beef, pot roast or boiling beef, the price will not be considered excessive. Delicatessen stores use this cut for sliced corned beef quite generally, and they do so because of its high quality and consequent satisfaction. —_>>2—___ It Brought the Money. The proprietor of a store at Hunts- ville, Mo., designated as “The Big Store,” recently tried a plan which brought in the money. The man owed him $6. A statement was sent every month for four months with no results. Finally he sent a statement and put the amount at $16. The man hastened to the store, with flushed face, to find out about it. He paid the $6. Any- one can try this plan. , a a , July 28, 1926 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 31 Values of Bottom and Top Round Steaks. An enquirer has asked us why she has to pay the same for the bottom round and the top round as steaks. It is not possible for us to say just why any particular retailer charges what he does for any certain cut, be- cause he is operating an independent business and certain sections find bet- ter demand for some cuts than other sections and poorer demand for others. There is, however, usually opportun- ity for consumer buyers to select the cuts of meat that they find the most economical and best suited to their needs and the cuts that they consider higher in price than their dietetic value warrants may be ignored and they may buy the cuts they prefer in- stead. A little study of the available meat cuts and meat grades should help immeasurably in this regard and should be given to any earnest house- wife by either furnishing the informa- tion or telling her how to secure it. In nearly all sections utility of cuts af- fects their market value and in the metropolitan section, as well as many other places, the demand for corned bottom rounds for cooking in whole- sale plants and wh‘ch are later sold as corned beef in delicatessen and other places where pre- pared meats are sold, maintains a con- stant demand for them. Bottom rounds are also very suitable for pot roasting and boiling and they are used to a considerable extent for chopped meat. They are not very suitable for steaks, however, and even when cut from steer carcasses of high quality will be found rather tough. The top round is a much better cut for steak- ing and, while not so tender as the sirloin, porterhouse, or even chuck steak, the flavor is considered excel- lent, and when the animal is corn fed they will be fairly suitable as to ten- derness. In some sections the round is steaked whole, round bone in the center, and when the customer does not wish to buy the whole slice the cutter divides it and sometimes charges the same price for all parts. When this is done the housewife getting the top section has the advantage. Other dealers charge more for the top round, and this practice seems a more equit- able method. In other shops or ped- dling wagons the custom is to slice only the top section, using the tougher bottom part for customers who buy pieces to be cooked longer and slower, as for pot roasting, boiling, etc. If the desire for frugality prompts the house- wife to buy moderate priced steaks she should confine her purchases +9 the chuck. —_2>+>___ Green Frankfurters and How They Occur. sliced stores Green is unquestionably a popular color for Spring and Summer after a long and colorless Winter, but the pleasure we enjoy at the t'me when Nature so lavishly displays her handi- work is not extended to the meat we eat This little .talk was inspired by a story told to us this week about green frankfurters. Last Sunday evening our informant sent his little girl out to a nearby delicatessen store for frankfurters for a change for sup- per, as he told it. When she returned he saw when his wife opened the pack- age that the frankfurters were tinged with green. They were immediately sent back to the store and exchanged for some other kind of meat, but the dealer told the little girl that there was nothing wrong with the frank- furters, and the greenish appearance was due to the spices used in manu- facturing. This is a new one, and we thought we had heard them all. We are wondering if the dealer really be- lieved what he told the little girl and if some representative of a wholesale manufacturers gave him the same story at some time. We hardly believe so, but unless the dealer was an outstand- ing misfit in the meat dispensing end of the industry he knew he was not telling the truth, but was trying to find any kind of an excuse for selling bad Frankfurters do turn green sometimes, and this is one of the prob- the manufacturing not yet thoroughly solved. Such frankfurters are considered unfit for food by all food inspectors and have practically no commercial value as food. Naturally, all manufacturers are continually trying to prevent the condition, but in spite of all they can do the frankfurters and similar prod- meat. lems of sausage business ucts will turn green once in a while. There are things known to be re- sponsible for the condition, such as use of frozen meat, which does not cure outright and under-cured meat, as well as improper refrigeration, wrong methods of cooling, ete. The problem to the manufacturer exists has met all conditions to the best of his ability and still some of his prod- ucts take on the emerald hue. At all events it is a problem of the manufac- turer and dealer, rather than the con- sumer, and no one should buy and use frankfurters or other sausage that does not appear perfect in every respect. To say the least, health is endangered by other course. If the condition occurs only once in a while it may be overlooked, but if usual, other dealers should be patronized. teeter Warns of “Fake” Buyer. A “fake buyer,” operating under the name of “Mr. Jacobs” and claiming to represent L. Klein, Chicago, is now at work in the New York market, accord- ing to a prominent resident buying company. Many compla‘nts been received by this concern to the effect that the man places large “or- when he any have ders” and then proceeds to have a check cashed for him. The checks come back marked “no account.” In instances he asks the manufac- turer to refer him to a good place to buy a d'amond or a fur coat for his wife. The manufacturer, due to the “order’ he has just received, him to a friend. The “buyer” then offers a check in payment, at which the friend calls up the manufacturer to find if everything is all right. The big “order” prompts the manufacturer into saying it is, and then the check comes back. some sends ——»-~. __ More Neckband Shirts Wanted. Owing to the backward Spring sea- son and the resultant slow disposal of many shirt lines, converters are said to be offering fewer new styles this Fall. Lighter grounds prevail in the new offerings, with the semi-colored effects predominating. Neckband shirts are somewhat more in demand. Among several reasons advanced for the gradual waning of the collar-to-match styles, is the fact that the collar usual- ly wears out before the shirt, owing to the fact that it must be laundered more frequently. Although some mer- chandise is being offered at slight re- ductions, not much goods of the dis- tress type is in the market. —_»-~____ A carelessly thrown down cigarette is given credit for a $200,000 fire last month. Don't be responsible for such waste as this; put out your matches and cigarettes before you discard them. —__+--___ Nothing drives out the little worries like a big worry. $650,000 CENTRAL STATES UTILITIES COMPANY First Mortgage 6% Gold Bonds, Due Dec. 1, 1949, at par and_ Interest to Yield 6% The Central States Util- ities Co., Inc., serves artificial gas to the cities of Monroe, Coldwater, Hillsdale, Grand Haven, Ferrysburg, Spring Lake and Highland Park, Mich. The Company also operates retail gas appliance stores in each city. Propertes are ap- Praised at $1,695,460.50. Or a property value of $2,608.40 for each bond. Has exclusive franchise in each city. Total revenue for year ending March 31, 1926, $326,- 176.32; net income $99,- 269.97, A.E.Kusterer& Co. INVESTMENT BANKERS ann BROKERS MICHIGAN Trust BuiLpINe. CITIZENS 4267 BELL MAIN 2435 Sand Lime Brick Nothing as Durable Nothing as Fireproof Makes Structures Beautiful No Painting No Cost for Repairs Fire Proof Weather Proof Warm in Winter—Cool In Summer Brick is Everlasting GRANDE BRICK CO., Grand Rapids. SAGINAW BRICK Co., Saginaw. JACKSON-LANSING BRICK CO., Rives Junction. Business Wants Department Advertisements inserted under this head for five cents a word the first insertion and four cents a word for each subse- quent continuous insertion. If set in capital letters, double price. No charge less than 50 cents. Small display adver- tisements in this department. $4 per inch. Payment with order is required, as amounts are too smal! to open accounts. For Sale—A good established bakery business with two trucks, on account of ill health in the family. Mrs. Richard Groening, 207 E. Donaher St., Ludington, Mich. 332 For Sale—Country stores write for prices men’s cravats. Address No. 333, c/o Michigan Tradesman. 333 FOR SALE—An established business for ten years in a 100 per cent location. live Western Michigan city 15,000 population which is steadily increasing. Stock con- sists of dry goods, shoes and furnishings. Store 238x110 with basement, tile floor. five or ten year lease. Stock at present in- ventories $10,000, Reason for selling, owner leaving city. Address No. 334, c/o Michigan Tradesman. 334 FOR desirable Michigan. RENT—Store building in a most location, Muskegon Heights, Can be used for any business. 24x112 with basement. Will give lease five to ten years. Apply Muskegon Heights Bazaar Co., Muskegon Heights, Mich. 335 For Sale—Dry goods and variety stock. Best location in Michigan. Town 10,000 population. Cash sale, no trade. Inven- tory about $10,000. Address No. 336, ¢/o Michigan Tradesman. 336 FOR SALE—A REAL BARGAIN IN one of the best located general stores in Northern Wisconsin. Write for full par- ticulars. Will consider partnership. Pound Mercantile Co., Pound, Wisconsin, 337 McCASKEY CREDIT REGISTER, ad- dressing machine, duplicator, multigraph, typewriter, check writer, diétaphones, en- velope sealer, adding machine, about half price. Write for details. The Pruitt Co., 117 Mt. N. Market St., Chicago. 338 FOR RENT—Modern county seat town, best location in city. Flat: above if desired. Address No. 339, c/o Michigan Tradesman. 339 store located at DISPLAY man and card writer, six years’ experience, thoroughly qualified in all types of department store display, desires immediate connection. A-1 ref- erences. Address Peter sjoemer, Glen View. Il. 340 For Sale—Plumbing and heating busi- ness with opening for good furnace man. Best location. Established 18 years. No limit to business. Is leading firm in this line. Reason for selling, age and health. Have other lines. Take as much as you want. Will invoice and sell or rent build- ing. Write for full details. Box 126, Marengo, Illinois. 331 For Sale—Grocery stock and fixtures. Cream, egg, and poultry business in con- nection. Corner location. Store building just redecorated, inside and out. This business is located in one of the best farming districts in Northwestern Ohio. Stock and fixtures at invoice. —__—_ Franciscan Monks’ Brought Oranges To America. A few orange trees, brought from Spain by Franciscan monks in 1769 and planted in mission grounds, mark- ed the beginning of a citrus industry in California which last year approach- ed a turnover of $100,000,000. The first orchard of any size was planted in 1804 and 1805 near the San Gabriel mission, ten miles from where Los Angeles now is. Four hundred seed- lings covered six acres. Early records say extensive orchards were developed and were exceedingly prolific, although John C. Fremont. who visited the Franciscan establish- ments after their secularization in 1834, said little remained of the orchards then. The Navel, California’s Winter orange, was planted extensively in the ‘70s on desert land which had been considered worthless. The Navel or- ange of to-day is one of the big four of citrus fruits. The Valencia orange was brought from the Azores Islands in 1865. Lemons were imported from Australia and Sicily. ——_—_>->___ New Apple and Shade Tree Pest. Spokane, July 24—A new apple and shade tree pest is appearing in con- siderable numbers in the Western part of the State. according to the Bureau of Entomology of the U. S. Depart- ment of Agriculture. In_ technical terms it is a coccid, or species of scale insect. This is its first known appear- ance in the United States. It has been reported on shade trees in Vancouver, British Columbia, where it was intro- duced on nursery stock from Europe more than twentv years ago. It was thought practically exterminated by 1910, but unfortunately infestation must have spread to wild growth, re- sulting in the gradual increase of re- cent years. The insect is widely dis- tributed in Europe. In the neighbor- hood of Seattle the pest is appearing in unprecedented numbers and sever- ity, and fruit growers are alarmed. First Schoolboys and schoolgirls now have more than $30,000,000 deposited in school savings banks, according to the Committee on Thrift Education of MICHIGAN TRADESMAN the National Education Association. Most captains of industry and success- ful men of affairs, when asked to give to young people a recipe for success, are likely to urge the formation of the habit of putting something by against the rainy day. Saving in school banks is a natural prelude to the accumulation of funds in “grown- up” savings banks. It is surprising to note how the custom of saving has developed among Americans since, ac- cording to data assembled by the Controller of the Currency, the sixty- one savings banks of 1840 held less than fourteen millions of dollars. That amount has now grown to the same number of billions, and there are to- day as many individual depositors as there were dollars in the accumulations of 1840. It is a healthy sign of the National prosperity, achieved by a wholesome growth from year to year without artificial inflation. —_—_.-—-———_——— Debt cancellationists, especially in Great Britain, grasp at all possible straws. So unimportant a thing as the petition of Frederick Peabody to Pres- ident Coolidge asking that all war debts be wiped off the slate has given impetus to cancellationist comment. But, even though there were considerable cor- responding sentiment in the United States—which there certainly is not— such a movement could not hope for recognition at present. The United States, in its handling of these war debts, has attempted to establish a principle; that international debts, no matter how contracted or for what reason, must be paid. In this day of popular government there is no way of establishing this principle save to put it into effect, and keep it in effect until its results are plain, not only to gov- ernments but to the people of the countries concerned. Even though the Washington Government believed can- cellation to be financially expedient, any move in that direction would be unwise and unsound. +22 —___ Princeton University has banned the use or possession of motor cars by first year men while in residence and se- verely limited their operation by upper class men. The Princeton man who uses One must carry a special card is- sued by the university and such cards are not easy to come by. Purdue Uni- versity and the University of Illinois have barred the use of student motor cars. The reasons given by the vari- ous schools for these rulings are very similar. They include the fact that more cases of discipline arise out of such use and ownership than any other cause, that car ownership has a direct relation to low scholaristic standing. that cars are time-wasters and lead to numerous accidents endangering life and property. Is the day coming when the well-known automobile is about to disappear from the hectic tales of the merry collegian? Kansas wheat, threshed from a mighty and productive acreage, is piled in dull golden hills at Kansas railroad stations. It is waiting for cars, as the line-elevators are crammed with grain and can hold no more. Prices are good, and all would be well 4n Kansas if the cars could be had for shipment. More and more of the 140,- 000,000 bushels that the State will con- tribute to the National total is coming out of the fields every day. Railway freight offices and the Public Service Commission are besieged by frantic shippers, and even more frantic bank- ers who have staked their funds on the wheat crop. Rail reports indicate no particular shortage of cars. Did Kan- sas fail to see the emergency coming? This is not the first. time there has been a harvest wail for cars, but this time there seems to be no valid excuse for it. —_2 >> A few days ago radio was used to direct a freight train of 116 cars over the rails of the New York Central Lines from Englewood, Ill., to Elk- hart, Ind. Officials of eleven railroads made the 100 mile trip on the mile- long train and saw the beginning of what may be a new era in train dis- patching. The engineer on the loco- motive and the dispatcher sitting be- fore his train sheet were in constant voice-communication at all times. Now comes the word that all orders for train movement in the ‘St. Paul station yards will come by radio in the future. The installation of the new devices will be permanent. Not so long ago dispatching by telegraph began giving way to telephone. It is a far cry back from wirelessed verbal directions to- the days when trains “flagged” their way over a division. ——_~22->—___ Don’t expect to find the pathway to the top paved. July 28, 1926 In words too precise and simple to be misunderstood, the United States Court of Appeals has decided that the owners of American ships are not free to vidlate the Volstead law after they pass the twelve-mile limit and that a vessel cannot engage in a trade she is not licensed for or make a foreign voy- age without surrendering her coastwise license. The court held that every nation has the right to bind its sub- jects to its own laws in every place. The decision puts American rum run- ners on the same plane as pirates, who may be seized wherever found. Clearly, government protection calls for al- legiance in all things everywhere. It cannot be renounced and reassumed to suit the convenience of ship masters wishing to engage now and then in an unlawful business. — +> The United States is still investing abroad at the rate of about a billion dollars a year. Announcement by the Department of Commerce that $432,- 658,000 was put into foreign loans dur- ing the first six months of the current year brings out this fact, whereas the impression had been that such opera- tions had fallen off. Loans to Europe have diminished. Perhaps this is the reason for the impression that had arisen. Little attention is paid to the dollars that go to Canada and to Latin America, although both attract them to a much greaer extent than Europe. “Abroad” is not Europe alone; and as our dollars go out to the four corners of the earth the question, “What have we to do with abroad?” becomes vear by year more strikingly obsolete. “Built First To Last” XGOY - Wy | More than 200 Carloads of REYNOLDS SHINGLES used in Grand Rapids in 1925 Con O_=39 GRAND RAPIDS TRUST COMPANY, Receiver for H. M. REYNOLDS SHINGLE COMPANY They Must Be Good A