( Ha RCS NL BINS TE AE ee Se aes a 2 Y Oe ») (SY Sf rN |x Da PN AT Ny aN 5) a Re aN IS : RC IS cts E S 3 RR Fs 9) a ‘& - i ES A 3 / vi cps eps ce PUBLISHED eel SAO ORL IKK pan cout Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNE SD. LY, AUGUST 4, 1926 Number 2237 nk et BEC O259 DD ECR_VS FOO. COO S8 GEO GOD ECO. GW COD OS GOO) CORO.) COO.) CRD SIDI COD O_ OG P-F RSS ESTERDAY is a dream and to-morrow is a vision, but to-day well lived makes every yesterday a dream of happiness and every to-morrow a vision of hope. Look | , well, therefore, to this day. Such is the salutation of the dawn. | i ” eee Ww EDO AP COTO COP ORV LAR OLANK Cemueetin cn The canning season has started, and there will be an immediate increase in the demand for Parowax. If you have not already ordered your supply, do so 1 now, so that you will be ready to meet the demand. Every year there is a large increase in the demand for Parowax for the seal- ing of jams, jellies and preserves. Housewives have learned that pre- serves which are sealed with Parowax never ferment or mold. Parowax P @ ro CYGQX = for the canning season Standard Oil Company [Indiana] seals the fruit flavor in, and keeps the molds and ferments out. Parowax is also used in the laundry as an aid tosoap. A quarter of a cake of Parowax, shaved into the boiler with the usual amount of soap, loosens the dirt in the clothes and saves rubbing. Parowax will pay you a good profit. | Display it on your counter, so the housewives will know that you handle ed — ser See eae SPB LEDS Forty-fourth Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 4, 1926 Number 2237 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN (Unlike any other paper.) Frank, Free and Fearless for the Good That We Can Do. Each issue Complete in Itself. DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly By TRADESMAN COMPANY Grand Rapids B®. A. STOWE, Editor. Subscription Price. Three dollars per year, if paid strictly in advance. Four dollars per year, if not paid in advance. Canadian subscription, $4.04 per year, payable invariably in advance. Sample copies 10 cents each. Extra copies of current issues, 10 cents; issues @ month or more o!d, 15 cents; issues a year or more old, 25 cents; issues five years or more old 50 cents. Entered Sept. 23, 1883, at the Postoffice of Grand Rapids as second class matter under Act of March 3, 1879. OLD GRANNY IN GUMPY MOOD With its flair for digging up discus- sions which just suit the taste of its readers, the Atlantic Monthly has now presented to them a teasing article called, ironically, “Home!” It presents the sins of American habit which strike an American returning after long resi- dence abroad. The writer indicts us as being noise crazy, and heaven knows that he is accurate when he compares advanta- geously the quiet of a Piccadilly bed- room to that of any resting place in any American city. He says that we try to standardize our lives and dress; that we do inconceivably grotesque things like barring Lady Cathcart; that we legislate on the teaching of history and evolution; that our country peo- ple are no longer living simple lives; that we make and spend too much money; that our young people “pet”; that crime is rampant, and so on. Most of the statements which this homecomer makes are accurate. Yet they are really far less true than they seem, because they take form from their entire sympathy with the point of view of their readers. That is, they present, with some irritability, the wishes of a rather nice, fastidious, old- fashioned conservatism. They hardly preserve that sense of proportion which a detached ‘mind must have. For instance, the quiet of a Picca- dilly bedroom is utterly desirable, Yet it is hardly fair to slip easily by the fact that there was no running water in the entire suite. American cities may be afflicted with the curse of a nosy transportation system, but they can offer plumbing comforts such as no other non-American city can even approach. In the same way, many of us acquir- ed a mischievous pleasure over the Cathcart incident for the very reason that the Homecomer condemns it. We knew that it was wholly American, that it could not possibly happen any- where else and that it could not fail to make Europe “mad”, as did the de- lightful Yankee queries of Mark Twain in “Innocents Abroad.” The irony of the Atlantic’s article lies in the fact that its author is un- consciously committing almost: the greatest of the sins for which he in- dicts us. He is trying to standardize nations, just as he says we are trying to standardize individuals. He would have us live in quiet, just as Piccadlly does, giving up a_ habit of bustling noise that may be hateful but is our own. He would have our country folk turn into a contented English peasantry. He would not per- mit the carpenter the finely courag- eous adventure of buying a new auto- mobile. He would put Flaming Youth back into the fetters of Victorianism. In short, this homecoming gentle- man, if given half a chance, would at once be a Puritan reformer and stand- ardizer in the most orthodox American fashion. He might benefit, it seems to us, by extending his stay in Eng- With further quiet on Picca- dilly, he might eventually absorb some- thing of the very real, if somewhat condescending, tolerance of the Eng- lishman. land. CANNED FOODS QUIET. While an occasional item is causing buying interest, the general line of staples is in routine demand and is apt to be so until fall, when retailers be- gin to add to their stocks. So far that interest has been less than normal and wholesale grocers have been slow to anticipate their needs in many of the volume canned food packs. Buyers have no keen interest in spot stocks beyond covering obvious short- ages and find it necessary to interview sellers at certain hours daily or on specified days. They are more inter- ested in specific offerings for prompt delivery than for the general line. The decline in Alaska salmon prices after new pack prices were named has tended to limit buying until the market Reds have been taken as there is always a smaller pack than of pinks. The lat- ter promise to be in liberal supply and has become more. stabilized. many factors think that they may do better than $1.35 Coast if they wait a while. There has been little or no buying of Maine sardines after the re- cent advance as the trade stocked up at the old basis for shipment from the factory before the end of July. Shrimp, tuna and other packs are in seasonable jobbing demand. Worth while buying interest in new pack major vegetables is lacking. Peas are being taken more liberally than corn or tomatoes, as in fact the last two named are in nominal demand, The pea pack is reaching its end and while known to be shorter than the last two years there is no knowledge as to what the output will be any more than there is as to the extent of the carryover. TOO MUCH PERSONALITY. Of the numerous reasons. advanced to explain the overwhelming prefer ence for men over women as_ radio announcers one is of special signifi cance. A woman's voice on the radio, it is suggested, has too much personal- ity. If the audience could see the owner of the vibrant tones it might be delighted, but it doesn’t care for the colorful vo‘ce floating through the air like a ghost. The possibility of too much personality is unthinkable. If there can be too much of this supreme human quality for the radio, then the radio has a very decided limitation. To some extent the moving picture is in the same category. Thus the stage retains a unique advantage over its new and lusty rivals, for it is the home of personality. Nor is it easy to see how it can be dispossessed of this advantage by any second-hand or long-range method of appeal, however interesting that appeal may be in other respects. eee ee There are increas‘ng evi- dences that this country is assuming a steadily position of leadership in arch‘tecture. The most significant indication is that relatively few Amer'‘can students of architecture now go to the Ecole des Beaux Arts in Paris. France is send- ing her students to America to observe and draw inspiration from our archi- tectural progress. Authorities in France are architectural French country. credited architectural schools here, and not a few colleges have come to real- ize that applied art is a cultural neces- considering a_ plan of which study in this scholarsh‘ps by students may There are twenty-two ac- sity and are introducing architecture into their curricula. Here is one of the strongest indications of a change Materialism in construction is giving way to the influ- ence of art. France recognizes that the standard of excellence in architecture is always predicated upon the standard of national appreciation. |e of Utah believes Americans should not visit France un- in national tendency. Senator Smoot less and until the French people show proper courtesy to this country’s tour- ists. In his opinion, a people that spend $500,000,000 a year in France ought not be insulted, and as for the Senator himself, he will not set foot in France until there is a change in French feeling. Senator Reed of Pennsylvania has gone even farther in advocating a boycott of France by American travelers. Such talk has had little or no effect. Recently, on a single day, about 9000 Americans sail- ed for the Old World. Nor should it have any effect. The French people are now alive to the danger of such outbursts as those of a few weeks ago aganst Americans. In fact, they are rather ashamed of them Counter resentment to such folly on this side will merely stir more resentment and mere trouble on the other. When it is eaten by an American. his 1s of New York chefs as they see their art'stic gastro When is a meal not a meal? evidently the feeling nomic creations treated as so much mere food. To bolt a dish is like be stowing a hasty look upon a picture or a statue. It isn’t fair to either the artist or the consumer. Not the eating but the manner of the eating is what counts. Why should a chef spend his talents upon a meal which ‘s devoured rather than absorbed with leisurely ap- preciation of its appeal to the con- noisseur? The answer to this ques- tion 1s disturbing the chefs not a little. for continued lack of intelligent crit’ cism is enough to kill any art, even the art of cuisine. If we are ever going to make culture hum, as we used to assure foreign observers we intended to, we might as well begin at our next meal. een ie Even scholarship loses some of its What could be more “human” than a_ barbecue austerity in the summer. prepared by professors and served on the campus for the delectation of their students? If this isn’t bringing life and learning together, it would be in- teresting to know what would be. The episode, which was staged by New York University, may or may not be copied elsewhere — Kentucky colleges, one would think, would hasten to repro- duce it, unless barbecues are an old story with them, as with their poli- ticians. But the particular form taken by this summer-school humanization of learning is of minor importance. Let every college or university dvelop its own individual way of showing that hectic weather only increases’ the thirst for knowledge. Esperanto has held its own for nearly thirty years among the many attempts to devise an international language and questionably maintains the lead in its own especial field. But its progress hardly justifies the demand for its ad- mission to the public schools as a sup- plemental tongue for all pupils. The enthusiasts for Esperanto are strong in their optimism regarding its spread and its usefuness; but it has an uphill road to travel before it can claim an es- tablished place among the languages of the world. 2 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN August 4, 1926 IN THE REALM OF RASCALITY. Cheats and Swindles Which Merchants Should Avoid. Beware the enterprising gentlemen who offer lots at Muscle Shoals for amounts running as high as $7,500. The lots, as it happens, are assessed at only $40. To some victims, although doubtless very few, the sting of the deception will lose part of its sharp- ness in their admiration of the crea- tive imagination of the exaggerating salesmen. To transform a hamlet of forty-two voters into a city of vague but grow'ng proportions is not a feat that would occur to everybody. Their success is definite evidence of the im- pression that Muscle Shoals has made upon the mind of the average Ameri- can. If anything had been lacking in impressiveness, it would have been supplied by Henry ford’s bids for the place. No wonder people fell for the chance to invest in a bit of ground at Muscle Shoals. How could anybody go wrong in buying a lot in a com- munity which was coveted by the De- troit magician? Edward H. broker, sold Mayes, an_ individual some property of the Meyering and Hopwood Land Co. with guarantees of re-sale in a short period of time with a large profit to the buyer. Unfortunately for Mayes some of the guarantees were in writ- ing and signed by Mayes himself. All the parties in the transaction were re- quested to walk chalk, and upon learn- ing the facts the Meyering & Hop- wood Land Co., promptly made full restitution, including the commission which it had paid Mayes on the sale of the property. Mayes did not ap- pear at the conference nor at the sub- sequent hearing before the Michigan Securities Commission at which time he was cited to show cause why his license should not be revoked. The Greater Muskegon Chamber of Commerce sends out a warning notice against a man named R. A. Snyder, who opened a real estate “investment” office in Muskegon, operated a few days, and left. He is said to have passed many bad checks through the State. A. A. Baffetti, propr‘etor of the late Baffetti Vulvanizing System, has left Detroit, according to students’ reports. Baffetti was convicted in Recorders Court for violating the State Advertis- ing Law. The case was tried for the State by Assistant Prosecutor Dun- can McCrea, before Judge Boyne. Be- fore sentence could be imposed, Baf- fetti had d‘sappeared. Baffetti’s offense run- ning advertisements for men to oper- ate vulcanizing plants. His plan was to charge $75 for the “training course,” which sum was to be returned when the student took over a vulcanizing station for Baffetti. Qualificat‘on for taking over the station required the surety bond, under which insurance companies would not accept as they made the bond almost certain of forfeiture. Hence the student failed to “qualify” and of course Baffetti kept the money. consisted in filing of a pro- visions Since the Tradesman’s report on the Teapot Land and Oil Co., two ad- ditional circulars have come to light, both of which depict the company’s holdings as in the center of a teapot drawn about them. No holdings, how- ever, in spite of the misrepresenta- tions contained in advertising matter, were within Teapot Dome. One of the circulars contains photostatic let- ters from various prominent Detroiters and residents of Michigan, each of which purports to endorse the scheme, and one of which descr‘bes the project as “safe and sound as the rock of Gibraltar.” State Senator E. J. Curts, in charge of state sales for the com- pany, is reported to have retired from the brokerage business. The alleged First Investment Sav- ings Bank, of Detroit, operating under the direction of John S. Langley, as President, and defendant’ in a quo warranto suit instituted by the State of Michigan, has, it develops, been employing lottery lure to get new ac- counts. Prospective “depositors” were given cards on which it was represented that a drawing would be held and the lucky “winner” would be given a set of dish- es. In many, if not all, cases these prospects were declared winners, and with this as an additional incentive, opened “accounts.” In many cases the dishes promised were not delivered and complaints continue to be receiv- ed that depositors are unable to with- draw their money. Meanwhile, on motion of local at- torneys representing several depositors Circuit Judge George P. Codd has ap- pointed Oscar Riopelle, attorney for the First Investment Savings Bank, as receiver. Up to the time of going to press, Mr. Riopelle has not qualified, nor have audits of the company’s af- fairs, promised by Langley, come to light. Although the Court has enjoined Langley and the First Investment Sav- ings Bank from disposal of its assets, it is reported to the Bureau that new “accounts” are being solicited. Lang- ley is still under indictment at Galena, Illinois, for selling stock in the now defunct Great Lakes Finance Corpora- tion, allegedly in violation of the laws of that state. 2+. Even die-hard supporters of the Irish Republic are having to restate their position, as the process is elegantly termed. Eamonn de Valera announces his recognition of the fact that the phantom republic is just that. The only hope he sees is in the election of Trish Republicans to the Free State Parliament, there to work “without compromise and without commitment for the complete independence of Ire- land.” This policy does not suit Mary MacSwiney and her followers, who are sure that the republic lives—some- where. Miss MacSwiney virtually concedes its phantom character, how- ever, when she declares that the Irish people have reverted to a condition of cowardice and slavery. These are harsh words, but their utterance is an admission that the Irish Republic is a rhetorical expression. It is the Irish Free State that lives. Dealers everywhere are profiting by this increase in coffee sales Nearly 300% increase in less than five years! Steadily, irresistible—the growth in demand for this one coffee is making new records. Already for many vears the largest selling high grade coffee in the world, Maxwell House Coffee has shown an amaz- ing growth in the last few years. It has a rec- ord of helping dealers to build new business that is clearly unequalled. The largest advertising ‘ampaign ever put behind any coffee is supporting Maxwell House. Put Maxwell House Cof- fee in your windows and take advantage of the big opportunity it offers. We will supply attractive dis- play material free. Cheek-Neal Coffee Com- pany, Nashville, Houston, Jacksonville, | Richmond, New York, Los Angeles. “Good to the last drop”’ MAXWELL HouseE CorFEE Topay —Americas lareest selling high grade coffee Md WEY et i —— cy 1926 2: Co: The Grape-Nuts Salesman’s method of mak- ing consumer sales in the dealer’s store makes a big- ger percentage of perma- nent customers and repeat orders for the dealer---and the wholesaler profits, too! . deat saab asus ns Te ee aS August 4, 1926 Proceedings of the Grand Rapids Bankruptcy Court. Grand Rapids, July 29—-We have to-day received the schedules, order of reference and adjudication in the matter of Merle P. Gamber, Bankrupt No. 2968. The mat- ter has been referred to Charles B. Blair as referee in bankruptcy. The bankrupt is a resident of Grand Rapids and his occupation is that of a laborer. The schedules show assets of $100, of which the full interest is claimed as exempt, with liabilities of $12,485.74. ‘The court has written for funds, and upon receipt of the same, the first meeting of cred- itors will be called and note of the same made herein. The list of creditors of said bankrupt are as follows: Shank Storage Co., Grand Rapids $ 35.00 Nellie Kenedy, Iowa City, Iowa __ 100.00 Klingman Furn. Co., Grand Rapids 171.00 Heyman & Co., Grand Rapids ___. 225.00 Hesge's, Grand Rapids ______ . 42.56 Thomas Nelson & Sons, New York 97.50 Dood Meade & Co., New York 3 100.00 Ineyelopedia Britanica, New York 45.00 Grinnell Bros., Grand Rapids - 600.00 Dr. L. E. Sevey, Grand Kapids 10.00 P. &. Collier & Son, St. Louis, Mo. Nelson & Bowen, lowa City, Ia. 35.83 Triangle Auto Supply Co., Iowa City, lowa 24.75 Bremer's, lowa City, lowa . 62,00 C. i. Anderson, Cedar Rapids, Ia. 561.50 Carl Stach, lowa City, Iowa 13.55 Spencer’s Harmony Hall, Iowa City 55.00 Williams lowa Supply, lowa City 41 Dr. H. M. Blackburn, Grand Rapids [2.00 Drs. Grand & Huizenga, Grand R. 1 Butterworth Hospital, Grand Rap. 11 Paul Steketee & Sons, Grand Rap. 60.56 Deneckes, Cedar Rapids, Iowa __ 60.88 Prank J. Wicks, Jowa City oe bse W. A. Gay é& Co., lowa City ne 11.90 Lb. D. Sibert, Chicago i bea OOO Whetstone Drug Co., Iowa City __ 15.62 Smiths Cafe, lowa City : 8.50 Rowe Hotel, Grand Rapids ue ae oS Rieses Book Store, Iowa City 10.40 McHugh Postema Bootery, Grand Rapids : 7.50 Boston Store, Grand Rapids 103.15 Oscar Levy, Grand Rapids 103.00 Daane & Witttrs, Grand Rapids 30.94 Johnson County Bank, lowa City 10.00 Dr. ‘Horac J. Beal, Grand Rapids 2.00 Dr 1B. 7, Cerbus; Grand Rapids __ 6.00 Dr. L. C. Bush, Grand Rapids 100.00 Dr. John R. Rogers, Grand Rapids 50.00 Dr. V. M. Moore, Grand Rapids __ 10.00 Dr. O. H. Gillett, Grand Rapids 8.00 Dr. W. L. Dixon, Grand Rapids 3.00 Raymer’s Book Store, Grand Rapids — 16.00 Houseman & Jones, Grand Rapids 6.00 Jordan & Jordan, Grand Rapids 6.00 White & White Pharmacy, Grand Rapids 10.00 Tower & Co., Muskegon 19.00 W. D. Hardy & Co., Muskegon Krantheim Jewelry Co., Muskegon 10.50 Herkner’s Jewelry Co., Grand R. 10.00 New Republic Pub. Co., New York 6.00 Honalid Press Co.. New York i T.00 G. B. Tuxbury Agcey., Muskegon 180.00 Eberhard’s Grocery, Grand Rapids 7.00 Ingalls Swisher, Iowa City _- 40.00 Mrs. Earl Bigham, Stanton 3,500.00 Mrs. W. P. Gamber, Grand Rap. 3,500.00 W: U: Vel. Co., Grand Rapids - 4.50 Kent State Bank, Grand Rapids —_ 204.50 John J. Ferringa. Grand Rapids __ 3.70 Jandorff's, Grand Rapids Sees 4.90 Pirst Wat. Bank towa City __._. 245.00 Johnson County Savings Bank, ROW CIty or 46.00 Dr Geo. ©, Albright, lowa City _- 408.00 Goo. scanion. lows City oo 198.00 Iowa City Battery & Electric Shop, lowa City See So aS ao Smith Motor Co., Iowa City _. 180.00 Galewood Wyoming State Bank, ane maps 2. Ca G. R. Savings Bank, Grand Rapids 54.00 Paul Cholette, Grand Rapids nao. 00 KX. D, Bosworth, Battle Creek _ 138.00 White Burn. Co., lowa City _-_ . 220.00 Mercy Hospital, lowa City 118.00 Hannish & Krussman, Grand Rap. 12.50 July 29. We have today received the schedules, order of reference and adjudi- cation in the matter of Leonard Van Singel, Bankrupt No. 2969. The matter has been referred to Charles B. Blair as referee in bankruptcy. The bankrupt is a resident of Grand Rapids, and his oc- cupation is that of a laborer. The sched- ules show assets of $250 of which the full interest is claimed as exempt, with liabilities of $542.57. The court has writ- ten for funds, and upon receipt of the same, the first meeting of creditors will be called, and note of the same made herein. The list of the creditors of said bankrupt are as follows: Harry J. Broomhall, Kalamazoo > Val. Blatz Brewing Co., Milwaukee $.90 KKelley Ice Cream Co., Grand Rapids 100.00 Woodhouse Co., Grand Rapids 5 July 29. We have to-day received the schedules, order of reference and adjudi- cation in the matter of Carl Broon, doing busines as Central Shoe Store, and also known as Carl Brown, Bankrupt No, 2970. The matter has been referred to Charles B. Blair as referee in bankruptcy. The bankrupt is a resident of Kalamazoo, and his occupation is that of a clerk. The schedules show assets of $1,750 held by the bankrupt and his wife which is claimed as exempt, with liabilities of $1,860.81. The court has written for S eauiishatecnak uname MICHIGAN TRADESMAN funds, and upon receipt of the same, the first meeting of creditors will be called and note of the same made herein. The list of creditors of said bankrupt are as fo.lows: Kalamazoo Loan Co., Home Furnishing Co., 25 Ainsworth Shoe Co., Toledo ______ 186.23 H. Brandt & Sons, Chicago __ 162.35 Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co., Grand R. 244.05 Kalamazoo $297.11 Kalamazoo 110.25 Cambridge Rubber Sales Corp., Chicge¢ . 57.00 Central Shoe Co., St. Louis, Mo. 210.00 Faultless Silk Hosiery Corp., Washineton, Di Cais Eb Field Electric Shop, Kalamazoo __ 88.60 Hoosier Shoe Co., Coldwater 192.20 Mann & Longini Shoe Co., Cin- Chomath Se OO Te Marion Rubber Co., Marion, Ind. 24.40 Phoenix Shoe Mfg. Co., Milwaukee 50.00 E. G. Shawaker Co., Toledo _____ 10.41 Simmons Boot & Shoe Co., Toledo 48.71 Tomahawk Shoe Co., Tomahawk, Wise Oe ee | Ogg July 29. We have to-day received the schedules, order of reference and adjudi- cation in the matter of Perey Fritz, Bankrupt No. 2971. The matter has been referred to Charles B. Blair as referee in bankruptcy. The bankrupt is a resident of Grand Rapids, and his occupation is that of a laborer. The schedules show assets of none with liabilities of $457.82. The court has written for funds, and upon receipt of the same, the first meet- ing of creditors will be ca.led, and note of the same mad herein. The list of creditors of said bankrupt are as follows: Liberal Clothing Co., Grand Rapids $ 4.53 Prange Family Store, Grand Rapids 30.05 Riverview Furn. Store, Grand Rap. 23.50 J.P. Dooge, Grand Rapids _- = G00 i. G. Curry, Grand Rapids 15.00 Anderson Bros., Grand Rapids ____ 8.60 Guy Hagenbaugh, Grand Rapids__ 5.50 Consumers Market Co., Grand Rap. 54.00 Burton A, Springs, Grand Rapids 25.00 Cecil Geer, Grand Rapids... 2 Frank Fraught, Grand Rapids ____ 11.00 D. J. Shafer, Grand Rapids 98.87 ©. Geelhoed, Grand Rapids oo E200 Dr. Moen, Grand Rapids - 5.00 Dr. Khenstecker, Grand Rapids 10.60 Dr. Alden Wil.iams, Grand Rapids 4.00 Republic Garage, Grand Rapids _ 6.8% Van't Hof & Blak, Grand Rapids Exide Battery Shop, Grand Rapids 8.00 Mrs. MeDonald, Grand Rapids / Z.f Dr. M. S. Ballard, Grand Rapids Kd, P. Gillett, Grand Rapids . 23.00 National Clothing Co., Grand Rap. 6.00 Sign Gonon, Graad Rapids 3.00 Hartman Furn. Co., Chicago 39.45 ——_+2-.>___ Irith Grade Produce More Carefully. Dublin, Ireland, July 30--The care- lessness of Irish exporters of eggs and butter has in the past resulted in a de- prec‘ation of Irish produce on the British markets. Taking a lesson from Denmark, the Irish government has passed legislation enforcing standard- ization of packing and grading of eggs, cleanliness and care in the manufac- ture of butter, and the use of efficient and up-to-date machinery. The result is a decided improvement in the quality of the shipments now reaching the British market and a corresponding increase in price. With better marketing arrangements—if the leaders were to follow the lead of New Zealand, Australia and other countries where export control boards have been formed—Irish produce would, on ac- count of its freshness and purity, top the British market. The Irish farmer has at his door an immense consuming center, which he would do well to de- velop judiciously. —_>-+____ End All Meals With Fruit. _ London, July 30—Sir Harry Baldwin the King’s dentist, says that in animal tissues the great store of vitamins is in the internal organs, particularly in the liver. Muscle meats contain but little. Lhe same is true in nearly all fish. Even carnivorous animals in captivity cannot subsist healthily on muscle meat alone. "Bor many yeats,’ he says, ‘‘the lions in the London zoo were fed on horse flesh. The voung lions suffered alwavs from cleft palate, and were so crippled by rickets that they were use- less. Later on, when they were given whole rabbits and other small animals, and, therefore, had the benefit of con- suming the internal organs, they de- veloped perfectly, and no longer had cleft palates nor rickets.” Sir Harry’s advice is, “Finish all meals with fruit. A dessert of sweet biscuits or chocolates is the worst that can be devised.” [| LJ A Trust For Yourself ANY THINK OF A ‘TRUST AS SOMETHING which is to take effect only after the death of the maker. You can establish a Trust for yourself, with The Michigan Trust Company, which will enable you to be free from business details to whatever extent you may desire. You prescribe the details of the Trust agreement and this company with its trained executives and organized per- sonnel, backed by all its resources, becomes YOUR organization. Your investments will be taken care of intelligently; taxes, rentals and other details will receive prompt attention, and everything relating to your estate will be cared for by an organization trained to leok after just such matters. You will be free to dispose of your time as you please; knowing that, added to your own business ability is an organization which, for nearly forty years, has been doing successfully for many others what it stands ready to do for you to-day. The Trust agreement may be made revocable and may be changed from time to time to suit varying conditions. And all the time it is inforce your business matters will receive the benefit of the combined judgment of a group of successful business men who will regard your welfare as their own. . It will be a pleasure to discuss with you the plan which would combine our experience with yours to relieve you of detail and leave you free to dispose of your time as you might elect. THE MICHIGAN TRUST COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICAIGAN The first Trust Company in Michigan REYNOLDS = Sate‘Cad = ‘BUILT FIRST TO LAST” ¥ eed 4 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN August 4, 1926 MOVEMENTS OF MERCHANTS. Holland—M. J. Fokkert succeeds James Van Ry in the grocery business. Walloon Lake— C. B. Lott succeeds W. H. Wilson in the grocery business. Martin — Roy Chapman _ succeeds Gert Noustrand in the grocery busi- ness. Interlochen—R. J. Beidler succeeds Bruce Cole in the grocery and con- fectionery business. Grand Rapids—The Paint & Glass Co., has changed its name to the Fur- niture City Paint & Glass Co. Mt. Pleasant—The Chatterton Ele- vator Co. has changed its named to the Mt. Pleasant Produce Co. Coloma—The Southern Michigan Products Co. has been organized to deal in cider, vinegar, pickles and farm produce. Iron Mountain—The Triangle Ser- vice Co., auto accessories, gasoline, etc., has increased its capital stock from $6,000 to $20,000. Martin—Vander “Molen’s Grocery has sold its stock and store fixtures to C. Pierce & Son, of this place, who took possession Aug. 2. Detroit—The General Necessities Corporation, 2457 Grand River avenue, has increased its capital stock from $5,000,000 to $6,000,000. Lansing—The Robert Grieve Tire Co., 407 West Lenawee street, has been incorporated with an authorized capital stock of $1,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Red Jacket—The Keckonen Hard- ware Co., has merged its business into a stock company under the same style, with an authorized capital stock of $20,000, $10,000 of which has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Battle Creek—Boyd Redner, 83 years old, well known Dowagiac merchant and former wholesale grocer in this city, is dead. The body will be brought to this city for burial Thursday. The deceased was well known in State gro- cery circles. Detroit—Worthmore Dresses, Inc., 1119 Farmer street, has been incor- porated to conduct a retail business, dealing ‘n garments for women, with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, all of which has been subscribed and £5,000 paid in in cash. Detroit—Stark Hickey, Inc., 8926 Grand River avenue, has been incor- porated to deal in automobiles, aces- sories, parts, etc.. and to conduct a retail store, with an authorized capital stock of $25,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Detroit—Alex Goldsmith has merg- ed his fruits and produce business into a stock company under the style of Alex Goldsmith & Co., 2607 Russell street, with an authorized capital stock of $5,000, all of which has been sub- scribed and paid in ‘n property. Three Rivers—Edward J. Buys, dealer in clothing, has merged his business into a stock company under the stvle of E. J. Buys, Inc., 143 St. Joseph street. with an authorized cap- ital stock of $20,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in ‘n cash. Grand Rapids—The Van Leeuwen Dry Goods Co., 237 Fulton street, W., has merged its business into a stock company under the same style with an authorized capital stock of $85,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in, $200 in cash, and $84,800 in prop- erty. Escanaba—Escanaba has issued per- mits for buildings valued at $275,000 this year. At the present time there are seventeen buildings under con- struction with an aggregate cost of $257,200, according to applications on file in the office of City Clerk Carl E. Anderson. Grand Rapids—The Sanitique Cor- poration, 411 Michigan Trust building, has been incorporated to deal in de- tachable upholstery covers, at whole- sale and retail, with an authorized capital stock of $5,000, of which amount $2,500 has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Manistee—Peter Friske, grocer here for the past forty-six years, died July 28 as the result of pneumonia at the age of 72. He was a picturesque char- acter in the industrial section of the city, where he built one of the first buildings, and had long been a civic power in the ward. Owosso—The firm of C. Z. Robison and Co., conducting a retail dry goods store at 104 Washington avenue, has filed, through its secretary, C. Z. Robi- son, a voluntary petition for bank- ruptcy in the U. S. Court at Bay City. The scheduled list of liabilities is $7,- 580.20, with assets of $5,251. Hastings—The Akme _ Corporation has been incorporated to deal in farm appliances, with an authorized capital stock of $20,000 preferred and 8,000 shares at $1 per share, of which amount $5,000 and 6,000 shares has been subscribed and paid in, $600 in cash and $10,400 in property. Detroit—The Michigan & Kentucky Coal Co., 5-208 Gen’l. Motors build- ing, has been incorporated to conduct a wholesale and reta‘l coal business, with an authorized capital stock of $30,000 preferred and 300 shares at $1 per share, of which amount $20,000 and 300 shares has been subscribed and $20,300 paid in in cash. Niles—Paul C. Fisher, C. Hannah and Mrs. M. Hannah have engaged in the drug business in the corner store of the Four Flags Hotel under the style of the Royal Drug Co. The fixtures were furnished by the Hazel- tine & Perkins Drug Co. Mr. Fisher, who has about a dozen years’ experi- ence ‘n other drug stores in Niles, is manager of the business. Kalamazoo—Charged with selling butter under weight, Fred E. Stafford, Galesburg creamery man, was fined $100 and $2.50 costs in municipal court last Thursday. The arrest was made by Louis Strong, head of the bureau of weights and measures at Lansing. Stafford’s pound cartons of butter were found to be under weight when the inspector made an examina- tion last week. It is the second time the man has been arraigned on the under weight charge. Manufacturing Matters. Kalamazoo — The Acme Machine Products Co. has increased its capital stock from $120,000 to $260,000. Grand Ledge—The Stago Co., Inc., manufacturer of auto primers, has in- creased its capital stock from $12,000 to $50,000. Detroit—The Wolverine Name Plate Co., Inc., 1310 Maple street, has in- creased its capital stock from $12,000 to $25,000. Detroit—Burr, Patterson & Co., 2301 Sixteenth street, manufacturer of jewelry, has increased its capital stock from $50,000 to $90,000. Detroit — The Superior Radiator Shield & Enameling Co., 3921 Grand River avenue, has changed its name to the Superior Radiator Shield Co. Howell—The Wayne Soap Co., of Detroit, has bought a 60 acre farm located Northwest of Howell and will utilize the place for factory purposes. Detroit—The Standard Refrigerating Co, 1806 Gratiot avenue, has been in- corporated with an authcrized capital stock of $15,000, all of which has been subscribed and $12,000 paid in in cash. Detroit—Higgins Laboratories, Inc., 1560 Broadway, has been incorporated to manufacture and sell beauty parlor equipment, with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, $3,000 of which has been subscribed and paid in in prop- erty. Belleville—The Belleville Engineer- ing Works, has been incorporated to manufacture and sell smoke consumers and to do a general foundry business, with an authorized capital stock of $30,000, $23,500 of which has been sub- scribed and paid in in cash. Bay City—The Kuhlman Electric Co., manufacturer of power, distribu- tion and street lighting transformers, announces the establishment of a fac- tory office at 3-260 General Motors building, Detroit. Richard P. John- son will have charge of this office. Adrian—The new factory building of the Anchor Concrete Machinery Co. will be completed within thirty days, while the new office building will be occupied about Oct. 1, the executives and sales organization of the company then vacating Columbus, Ohio, for their new headquarters in Adrian. Detroit—The Annite Products, Inc., 302 Detroit Railway & Harbor Ter- minal Warehouse building, has been incorporated to manufacture and dis- tribute Annite products (soap pow- ders) with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, all of which has been sub- scribed and paid in, $500 in cash and $9,500 in property. Three Rivers—The Wells Manufac- turing Corporation, 315 7th avenue, has been incorporated to manufacture and. sell electrically driven meat saws and other meat market supplies, with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, cf which amount $5,1010 has been sub- scribed, po75 paid in in cash and $4,- 225 in property. Lansing—Every member of the Lan- - sing Real Estate board canvassed to purchase stock in the Hunt Showcase Co., which Lansing interests are try- ‘ng to move from Detroit to Lansing, hought some of the securities, accord- ing to the Chamber of Commerce com- mittee backing the stock solicitation. Capital stock to be sold totals $300,- 000, part of which will be taken by the Hunt interests themselves. —__++ >. The button that comes off is the one you are depending the most upon, Fat Meats and Quality. In talking on the disadvantage to consumers when meat cuts of special weights are demanded the matter of fatness naturally crept into the talk. Since it is not possible to discuss weight and fatness comprehensively in the few minutes usually given to these talks it seems advisable to give the matter of fat meat special place. Gen- erally speaking, beef, veal, lamb, mut- ton and pork are better when they are not lean. This does not mean that no part of the carcass can be lean and still of good quality, but the carcass itself normally carries considerable fat when the animal is well fed before slaughter. This is particularly true if grain was an important part of the ration when the animal was prepared for market. With a relatively heavy crop of good corn in the country this year, and since about 85 per cent. of each year’s corn crop is fed to live- stock, meat interests are very much concerned because fat meat is dis- criminated against to such an appre- ciable extent, especially among young boys and girls. We sometimes feel certain that the discrimination prac- ticed in the wholesale markets is due to the retailers not properly under- standing the requirements of the home, and we feel that the average housewife does not worry as much about a little more fat on one ham than another, providing the ham is delicious when served. Since it is true that real high qualitied meat cannot be obtained ex- cept from reasonably fat animals, and since the average housewife wants her meat of high quality, we have con- fidence that if a proper effort is made no real embarrassment will result from the well-fed animals this year although they carry some excess fat. If we are right in this supposition let your deal- ers know that you are looking for qual- ity, and that you are willing to take the fat that normally comes with such meat. One thing is certain, and that is that you will have to pay for the fat one way or another, and so if you are going to pay for it, why not get it If it cannot be consumed in its entirety on the plate there are many other ways in the home for its utiliza- tion. In fact, it is in the home that practically all of it will be consumed, anyway. If you are buying a ham and it possessed high quality, we feel sure an ounce more fat will not be im- portant. —~++s___ Humorous signs have no place on automobiles. The multiplying of tags on a fast moving car has a tendency to defeat the object of the licensing plates. It is most important that there should be no other distinguishing marks on these vehicles than those prescribed by law. Every careful driver knows that the playful auto- mobilist is the most dangerous on the public highway, and the one most like- ly to speed up after an accident rather than the one who will remain to render assistance. A distorted sense of hu- mor is a menacing thing on a crowded thoroughfare. —_2>-.——_— First thing we know, the traffic laws will have to be extended to the North pole, Siiceriditeae: sskedet sees sec Scenes August 4, 1926 I da eee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Essential Features of the Grocery Staples. Sugar—Jobbers hold cane granu- lated at 6.35c and beet granulated at 6.15c. ‘1ea—The firmness which developed in primary tea markets recently, chief- ly Formosa, China and the better grades of India, Ceylon and Java, is beginning to have an effect in this country Pingsueys are showing pro- nounced tendencies upward. Unfavor- able growing conditions and various other causes are making tea very firm in the countries where it is produced. The markets on this side are quiet, and nebody is seeming to want to antici- pate his wants, but the undertone is at present very strong. Coffee--The daily cables from Brazil during the week have been without any particular feature, and in conse- quence the market is about where it was a week ago. There has been some unfavorable crop report from Brazil, but this had but little effect in this If there is any change in the price of Rio and Santos coffee, it is in the way of a slight decline through- out the list of Rio and Santos, green and in a large way. Milds have shown no change for the week. The con- sumptive demand for coffee is very fair. The jobbing market for roasted coffee is about unchanged. Canned Fruits—Spot fruits are firm in everything but pears which are steady. There is a fair demand. Canned Vegetables—Wisconsin has concluded the Alaska pea pack with estimates varying from 50 to 65 per cent. of normal. Some canners are reported to be buying standards to complete their contract deliveries. Quality is said to average better than last year. Although the local trade is not protected by future contracts it is buying cautiously up-State, in Wis- consin and in the South. There is a fair demand for serviceable spot peas. Spot tomatoes are unsettled and as they are not moving any more than in average volume factory buying is not important. New pack corn and to- matoes are more or less neglected. Dried Fruits—An assortment of new crop apricots is now available and the shortage existing before the fruit be- gan to come in has been pretty well supplied, although there has been so far only a limited amount of Northern and Blenheims here. The high cost of the first shipments has held up spot prices, and as there is no heavy move- ment beyond actual covering of im- perative needs, buying for Coast ship- ment has been light. The market at the source is easier, but not lower, nor are goods pressed for sale. Peaches are also easier in California. Buyers have taken the fruit for prompt ship- ment when ready and have quoted out on a delivered basis for September, New York. The spot market has been abnormally high, due to scarcity of of- ferings, and the outlook is for a sus- tained market until there is a surplus of new crop available here in early fall: As the trend of the market later on is uncertain, buying at the present high Coast costs is light. Seeded and seed- less raisins on the spot are developing more firmness, as there are barely enough for normal outlets until sup- country. plies are increased by new goods. The scarcity of seeded is pronounced, which turns the trade to seedless. New crop has been bought conservatively and continues to be taken from the as- sociation and independent packers. Spot California prunes are in seasonal demand for domestic outlets. Export buying is light, as goods for deferred shipment were taken a short time ago. Opening prices on new crop are due in the near future and it is believed will be at about last year’s basis. Old crop Oregon prunes are in fair de- mand, but new prunes are being neglected. Some packers have with- drawn and others see no way of low- ering recent quotations. Canned Fish—Pink salmon is weak- er and it is comparatively easy to buy at shaded figures. Buyers believe that the price some of the packers are try- ing to get for pink salmon is entirely too high to make it a popular retail seller. Red Alaska salmon is needed to some extent, but not in any large way. Red Alaska salmon is too high to sell well at retail. Chinook salmon is strong and wanted. Maine sardines advanced 15 cents a case last Monday, but most buyers had anticipated; this will make business dull for some time. Both lobster and crab meat are firm and wanted and so is shrimp. Salt: Fish—The demand for new shore mackerel has been very good during the week. Considering the season, there is going to be a large pack and the market is not unduly strong. The first crop Norway mack- erel are now obtainable, but Irish mackerel are very scarce. The prices for other salt fish are unchanged. Cheese—Cheese has sold very slowly during the past week. Offerings are light and the market is firm. Nuts—Shelled walnuts have not stopped in their upward movement despite bearish activity of the shorts, since they are compelled by lack of stocks to buy against actual needs and thus sustain advances. There is a minimum of offerings as holders do not care to unload and avoid the con- centration of nuts in the hands of speculators. There is a firm under- tone to walnuts in the shell as stocks are moderate. Shelled almonds are in a sensitive position, as new crop is be- ing quoted from Europe for early ship- ment at lower than the present basis. Most trading on the spot is in small parcels. Shelled filberts rule steady. Rice—With new crop rice in sight and with no sharp upturns in carry- over, the trade prefers to remain on a hand-to-mouth basis, absorbing the broken assortments on the spot as they are needed and at ruling quotations. Most orders are for jobbing parcels. Southern markets remain steady to firm, according to the grade and the mill. Foreign rice has been reduced to a minimum and is deficient in all grades, which makes it firm but not active. Provisions—The hog market has been firm during the greater part of the last week. Later the market eased off somewhat. Of course, all hog products follow these fluctuations in primary markets. Jobbing prices on hog products show no change from last week. The trade is very quiet. Beef products have been quite dull dur- ing the week, with prices unchanged. Syrup and Molasses—On account of the increasing prices of corn, com- pound syrup advanced 10 points during the week and the demand is fair. Su- gar syrup is moving out every day at steady prices, which have not changed since the last report. Molasses is sel!- ing in a routine way only, with no change in price. Beans and Peas—The demand for all varieties of dried beans is dull, but the market is fairly steady under the circumstances. Prices show no change from the last report. Dried peas are also unchanged. Olive Oil—Firmness in the market for olive oil has been accentuated by the recent decree in Spain, restricting the use of seed oils and thereby in- creasing the consumption of olive oil. To this advance in the cost of the oil in Spain must be added the difference in the value of the peseta, which is considerable, and these two items com- bined make the landed costs very much higher than they were at the begin- ning of the year. Seeds and Spices—Arrivals of Lam- pong pepper during the past month have been small and goods afloat due in August amount to almost nothing. Although there has been no large buy- ing of late a few cars are being taken out of the spot market every week, thereby reducing stocks. Recent quo- tations on cloves from Zanzibar re- main unchanged. Spot and nearby prices are easy. In mustard seeds new crop positions have been active at pres- ent low levels. — ++ > Review of the Produce Market. Apples—$1.50 per bu. for Trans- parent. Bananas—644@7c per Ib. Beans—Michigan jobbers are quot- ing new crop as follows: (| Ht Pea Beans .-. $4.35 Eight Red Kidney |... 8.50 Dark Red Kidney ___.--.-__-._- 8.00 Brown Swede oo 5.00 Cranberry Beans 30 8.00 Beets—Home grown, 25c per doz. Butter—Last week the receipts of butter were light and the market rather quiet. This soon gave way to bearish news from outside markets and a light demand, causing a decline of about lc per pound. This refers to fine creamery butter. Under grades are dull. Jobbers sell fresh packed at 38c and prints at 40c They pay 23c for packing stock. Cabbage—Home grown commands $1 per bu. Cantaloupes-—Are held. this week as follows: Arizona Jumbos 04-3 $3.25 Arizona Standards _-.-.__.-____ 3.00 Arizona Pornys 20 2 2.25 Rockviord Plats --_.. 1.35 Indiana’ Hiats 00 1.00 Carrots—Home grown, 20c per doz. bunches. Cauliflower—Florida, $2.50 per crate of 9 to 14 heads. Celery—Home grown brings 30@50c per doz. Cherries—$2 per 16 qt. crate for sour; $2.25 for sweet. Cocoanuts—$1 per doz. Cucumbers—$1.40 per doz. for home grown hot house; Illinois hot house commands $2.25 for 2 doz. box of fancy. Eggs—Strictly fresh eggs continue scarce and are promptly cleaned up at arrival at full prices. In conse- quence the finest eggs have advanced about le per dozen during the week. Eggs not strictly fancy have been in excessive supply during the week. Lo- cal jobbers pay 27c for strictly fresh and hold candled at 29c. Egg Plant—$2.50 per doz. for Flor- ida. Garlic—35c per string for Italian. Grapes—Calif. Seedless, $1.50 per crate. Honey—25c for strained. Honey Ball Melons—$2 per crate. Honey Dew Melons—$2.25 per crate for either 6, 8, 9 or 12. Lemons—Quotations are now as fol- lows: comb; 25c_ for SOG Sunkist 2 0 $7.50 a00 Red Balk 10 7.50 J00 med Bale 0 7.50 Lettuce—In good demand on _ the following basis: California Iceberg 4s. per bu. ~.$6.00 Garden grown leaf, per bu. ---. .75 New Potatoes — Virginia cobblers fetch $1.50 per bu. and $4.50 per bbl. Onions—Texas yellow, $2.25; Texas white, $2.50; Spanish, $2 per crate; Iowa yellow, $3 per 100 lb. bag. Oranges—Fancy Sunkist California Valencia are now on the following basis: 1 $6.50 U6 6.50 W6 2 as 6.50 150 6.50 ONO 6.50 AAG 6.50 2s Zo, Ss a 6.50 AOS 6.50 oe 6.50 Sunkist Red Ball, 50c cheaper. Peaches — Georgia Elbertas fetch $2.75. Pears—$3 per crate. Peppers—Green from Louisiana $2.50 per hamper. Plums—$2.25 per crate. Poultry—Wilson & Company pay as follows this week: bieavy fovwile 9300 25c Hight fowls 220g 22¢ Springers 4 lbs. and up ---..---_- 30c Hvotlers 2-20 18@25c Turkey (fancy) young --------_- 39c Torkey (Old Yomis) -..._...-_.._ 32c Ducks (White Pekins) .....----- 26c Géese 15c Raspberries—$3.50 for red and $3.25 for black—16 qt. case. Radishes—20c for outdoor grown. Spinach—$1 per bu. for home grown. String Beans—$1.50 per climax bas- ket. Tomatoes—Florida, 75c per 6 Ib. basket; home grown hot house, $1.50 for 10 lb. basket. Veal Calves—Wilson & Company pay as follows: RAgey oe 18c GOOG 17c Medium oo 13c POOP oo 12c Water Melons—50@60c. Wax Beans—$1.75 per bu. Whortleberries—$4 per 16 qt. crate. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN August 4, 1926 LIFE’S BEST GIFT. It Is Neither Health, Wealth, Disposi- tion, Nor Love. During the past year, more than one person has asked me what I con- sidered life's best gift, and some have expressed their ideas as to what life’s best glit might be. One or two have spoken of health; one or two of wealth; one or two of disposition; one or two of love. Health, of course, is a glorious gift. To have a healthy body that you never have to think about except to glory in, is a very wonderful thing indeed. And yet there have been healthy people who have been very unhealthy citizens; While a healthy body may give a wonderful super- and there still are. structure to a man’s life, it also con- veys a power that may be misused. We know of peopie in history—perhaps we know some within the radius of our own experience, who are physi- cally healthy, and yet are unhealthy citizens—animals, not men or women; creatures whose health makes for their own unhappiness and for the unhappi- ness of others. Also, we know, or know of, firm souls who have taken their very infirm bodies and made them the servants of all. St. Paul did that; Pasteur did that. Do you realize that Pasteur had shock after shock while still comparatively a young man? Yet he went on making his great contribu- tion to humanity. The same is true of Herbert Spencer, who never could work more than an hour or two at a time, so sick was he all his days. The same is true of Robert Louis Steven- son and many another one you could menion, as well as many people we So health Cuil De an agent either for hell or know who are unheralded. heaven, depending on the person. The same thing is true of wealth. Wealth can be a help or a hindrance, as we all know very well. It can make a fool or a beast of a man, or a wise and generous servant of his fel- lowmen. It can be an agent either for heaven or hell. i think one of the most beautiful things ever said of Turn to disposition. any man was what Mark Twain said of the late Henry H. Rogers. He said that, “Although his spirit was often heavily burdened, it never cast a shad- ow.” Disposition comes nearer to being the best gift. An evil or unhap- py disposition is about the most terri- ble thing in the world. It destroys peace of mind, it causes injustice to others, and finally affects the individ- ual himself to an extent bordering on insanity. It is the cause of selfish acts,—makes one self-centered, and is suicidal, through its own reaction; while what is called a good disposition is a mighty help in such a world as this. It often clarifies the murk from certain days, precipitates the cloudi- ness in other days—and yet wisdom does not come by disposition. A man may have the gift of a good disposi- tion and be entirely superficial, un- acquainted with the hard, wrenching and hurting facts of life—needing the cold water of common sense. In the words of Shakespeare, “Our disposi- tions can be shaken by thoughts be- yond the reaches of our souls.” Colo- nel Ingersoll was one of the sweetest men in his home who ever lived; one of the fairest, sunniest dispositions,— but there were thoughts beyond the He could never come and see the glory and power and truth of life beyond death, and though of fair and happy disposition, still he must have left those he loved with a wonderful memory, but not with a great hope. Why! even love itself, even the “charity” of Paul faileth in that 1t “falters on life’s great altar stairs that slope through darkness up to God,” if it is without the knowledge which passeth all the understanding of the worid, if it fails to fill us with the conviction that life is the master of death. reaches of his soul. Therefore, to me, life’s greatest gift is man’s ability to dream of a better life, both here in this world and in what we think of as the next. Think of what 1t means—this fact that man, among all the creatures of the world, is “set to the future with inviolable springs.” It is this divine discontent with things as they are and with ourselves as we are. It is man’s power to dream of a better life, and with God’s help, to create that better life which is man’s best gift. 1 trust you realize that no animal on the face of the earth ever either dreamed of bettering, or tried to better, his life, or the conditions of his living,—but man does, and it is this which gives meaning, and the oniy real meaning and purpose to life and wealth and health and disposition and love and ail other conditions and qualities of man. Stop and think how, from the very dawn of humanity (picture it to your- self, dramatize it to yourself, for it is the greatest drama in all the world), from the very beginning, hundreds of thousands of years ago, man, ignorant, weak, surrounded by obstacles that it did not seem humanly possible he could overcome, very brutal, quite blind, groping his way,--how, in the face of all that, from the very dawn, he has dreamed of a better Ife right here on this earth. He has always dreamed a better physical life, a better mental life, more wisdom, more knowl- edge, a better moral life, more charac- ?ter, more self-control,—a better spir- itual life, a moral life, glowing and burning with spiritual promise. And also, from the very dawn of life (again dramatize it), in the face of constant and continuous death, in the presence of all the dead bodies of every gen- eration that ever has been, man has had the divine audacity to dream of a life beyond this which he saw, this- death taking the life out of the bodies of his loved ones. No physical fact in all this universe is as stubborn, as real, as glorious, as this gift of the dream to man. Face to face with ignorance and superstition and obscurantism, he has dreamed of wisdom and of knowledge. Face to face with evil all around him. and in- side of himself, pulling him down, he has dreamed of goodness. Face to face with all the hideousness of life (and the world is still full of it), he has dreamed, and he still dreams of beauty. Face to face with all the cruelty of man to man, he has dreamed of loving-kindness. Face to face with injustice, he has dreamed of justice and righteousness and life. Face to face with fear and hate, he has dream- ed of trustfulness of confidence and love. He dreams of bettering not only himself, but society, and following the dream there has come the striving, the overcoming, the picking oneself up again and going on and becoming; for it is not so much—we need still to be reminded of it—‘‘not so much what we gain or lose as what we become, that makes our lives a failure or a succcess.” Just as the effect of water poured on the roots of the tree are seen up there in the branches and the fruit, so the effects of the spiritual waters of dream- ing bring forth the fruits of happiness and character. So too, the effects of this power to dream are seen in nations as in indi- viduals. Catch the substance of the words that we use so often “where there is no vision,” that is, where there igs no dream of a better condition of affairs—‘the people cast off restraint.” Then look at your own country and question very seriously what is the matter, for the meat of those words is just as true to-day here as it ever was in ancient days, in Babylon or Jerusa- lem or any other ancient city. They are as true and as fraught with warn- ing. True, the average man is better, and the average man is infinitely “bet- ter off” than the average man was in ancient days. I have little patience with those who compare these days with the ancient days to the detriment of these days! The trouble with the people who do this is that they are blinded Ly the great beaconlights of history. They were better men, those beacon-lights. They were great men —but do not let the light of their ex- ample blind you to the condition of the average man in those earlier cen- turies of the world. The condition then was such that only a few could even have time or courage to dream, let alone better their own conditions,— while to-day the conditions are such that the many can dream, if they will, and the many are infinitely better off, and they can, if they will, be free from the ancient burdens and become bet- ter men and women. But even now, long since the dawn of humanity, we live in a day when the sun of civilization, in any real sense, is but just breaking through the mists of early morning, the mists that are still about us, which have come from the past night of barbarism and savagery. To-day, in this country, the forces of prosperity, of authority, and of conservatism are in the saddle. And I ask you where is there in this coun- try to-day, in any broad and gripping sense, any vision of a better life—any vision not of bettering our bodies, but our very selves? Can you find it in the pulpits, by and large, over the land? I cannot. Can you find it in education, by and large, over the land? TI cannot. Can you find it in the mar- ket-places? No. On the stage? Hard- ly. Can you find it in art? In spas- A Guaranteed Income 6% INSURED BONDS These bonds have many strong features. Hundreds of banks who set safety above all else, are buying them for their own invest- ment, for customers and for trust funds. Payment of principal and interest is guaranteed by the U. S. Fidelity & Guaranty Co., which has assets of $48,- 000,000.00. They will safe- guard your funds against loss. INDUSTRIAL COMPANY ASSOCIATED WITH INDUSTRIAL BANK GRAND RAPIDS Under both State and Iederal Supervision We are as near as your mail box. As easy to bank with us as mailing a letter. Privacy No one but the bank’s officers and yourself need know of your account here. Unusual Safety Extra Interest Send check, draft, money order or cash in registered letter. Kither savings account or Cer- tificates of Deposit. You can withdraw money any time. Capital and surplus $312,500.00 Resources over $5,000,000.00. Send for free booklet on Banking by Mall HOME STATE BANK FOR SAVINGS Sicaican se ate August 4, 1926 modic attempts at self-expression, per- haps Any real reformation, any real renaissance of vision since the war, I cannot see. The vision among us is “as a book that is sealed,’ and “the prophets find no vision from God, but from man.” With too many people, “All is vanity,” and with too many other people all is just right as it is, and with neithor sort can you find any real vision—a vision which impels against the evils of the time and which inspires toward better days. We look down on the year 924 as on the Dark Ages. Let us realize that a thousand years hence so will people look down on the year 1924! Let us be humble! Turn, now, to the individual. Would you give up—put the, question to your- selfi—would you give up for anything you can imagine your ability to dream of a better life here and hereafter? Can you think of anything for which you would sell that ability? If you can, you are preparing yourself to en- ter through the gate over which was wriiten the words, “Leave hope be- Some- times, of course, we do not want to dream; we do not want to be unset- tled. Dreams make us uncomfortable, as we compare things as they are and ourselves as we are with things as they should be and with ourselves as we should be. But these dreams of better times are part and parcel of our hu- manity, and if we give them up, we cease to be human. Think of what a world it would be if we should give up the Christmas Dream for this world, or the Easter Hope for the next world! But we should not let our dreams of what we would be make us unhap- py. God does not give humanity hap- piness, he gives us the dream, and leaves it for us to accomplish. The old Roman, Seneca, said: “We have no hope of Heaven here but at a dis- tance - and it is true. In the Old Testament are the words, “ He that soweth in tears shall reap in joy.” Or the same thought is found in these other words,—‘‘Though he goeth on his way weeping, bearing forth the seed, he shall come again with joy, bringing his sheaves with him.” You see, it is always the “shall” that is emphasized—the future; a time to come. ___ Laughter is the best liver medicine on the market. . nly as our candies excel for — the price asked _ dowe hope to ob- _ lain your interest. and merit your con tinued patronage _A.R.WALKER CAN CORPORATION -ORF 101 { Owosso, Michiga MICHIGAN TRADESMAN August 4, 1926 RUNNING ON THE ROCKS. Almost the last thing some retailers think of when they are falling behind in their payments to creditors is to take an inventory and find out where their business stands. Many times an inventory will show that poor buying policies have been pursued and that the shelves must be cleared of certain goods at a sacrifice. When a retailer is being crowded for payments, his first instinct is to justify himself to his creditors. He looks uneasily at the flock of bills pierced on a spike which frequently constitutes his accounts payable led- ger, and sadly tells himself and his creditors that the season was_ back- ward, or that the weather was too hot or cold. He makes small payments on account and then sits in his chair waiting for an improvement in the weather to bring trade to his store. Rarely does he take an inventory which would enable him to designate certain goods for mark downs that are in danger of becoming unseasonable. If he is pressed very hard for pay- ments, he holds a general sale, sacri- ficing desirable merchandise with the undesirable, because he does not know how his business stands. Successful stores nowadays tain continuous inventory systems, so that they know exactly how many items of each style of goods they are carrying in stock from. day to day. On the other hand, many unsuccess- ful retailers never take an inventory. Others take stock but once a year. Two inventories a year should be the minimum for small stores. continuous main- By maintaining inven- tories a merchant is able to get rid of h’s seasonable goods at fair prices. The retailer who keeps himself in the dark as to the condition of his stock is frequently compelled to sell at a loss, or to face the alternative of car- rying the goods for a year. Another fault of most small stores is that they are reluctant to clear out bad merchandise at a loss. As a re sult they sometimes carry goods not only one year but two or three. Some- times these goods are kept on display in the hope that they will find a pur- chaser. One wholesaler recently said that it would be better for the re- tailer to give such goods away, or to bury them in his cellar than to make efforts to them along with desirable goods. A such stubborn dispose of compromise would be to segregate the bad goods and dispose of them at a separate counter. One of the chief reasons for the ac- cumulation of undesirable goods on the shelves is the policy of store- keepers to buy from too many whole- In this they are occasionally cred‘t considerations. They may be reluctant to reorder goods from the wholesaler from whom they originally bought without paying for the first order, and money may be When a new sales- salers. motivated by coming in slowly. man offers them a similar style they buy it to avoid the embarrassment of reordering from the first wholesaler. The retailer then faces the problem of getting his customers to buy the un- familiar goods. - Occasionally a retailer will open a new account because of a slight price concession which a wholesaler grants him. This price concession frequently does not compensate for the loss of confidence by shoppers when they find that they are unable to purchase the goods to which they have become ac- customed. Sometimes a retailer will buy from a wholesaler because of friendship. In other cases the salesman has sought an order for a long time and finally catches the retailer in a weak moment and shames h’m into “giving him a show.” As a result, most retailers do busi- ness with far too many houses. They acquire miscellaneous and poorly bal- anced stocks of goods as the years go by. | The invariably value these at cost, but many credit men would shudder if they knew what the stock was really worth. If the re- ta‘ler confined his purchases to a few houses selling well-known goods he could watch his stock more closely, would meet with less sales resistance and would speed up his turnover. One em’nently successful Grand Rapids merchant who turns over his stock eight times a year confines his pur- chases to but nineteen wholesalers. While retailers carefully watch their stocks of goods to prevent odds and ends from gradually accumu- lating, they ought not to assume that all of their purchases should be of the cautious, hand-to-mouth type. Fre- quently hand-to-mouth buying may lead to the mid-season purchase of poor substitutes for popular merchan- dise because the retailer failed to cover h'mself on the goods at the be- ginning of the season. If a retailer retailers should carefully budgets the various depart- ments of his store in placing advance orders, and buys only from firms sell- ing standard merchandise, he can cover his requirements for a season wh greater confidence, and can thus avoid seme of the evils of piecemeal purchases. The trouble with most retailers is that they do not study their business and lay plans. They do not read the trade papers to learn conditions in the merchandise markets. They do not study the class of people whom they serve and try to discover what their preferences are. In short, they are not good merchants. FALSE TO HER PLEDGES. Although official Germany agreed not to arm or drill any men for war until the last penny of war indemnity was paid, she now has 5,000,000 men armed with rifles and is drilling them n'ght in the week, including Here is a matter for the every Sunday. Allies to think about in these days of: disarmament diplomacy. Germany un- doub‘edly expects protests from for- eign sources, for in defense of the au- thority granted the Reichsbanner, or- ganized for the defense of the republic, to acquire 3,000,000 riflles and the arming of 2,000,000 members of the United Fatherland Societies, Minister of Justice Bell points to the presence of 85,000 Allied troops in the Rhine- land. This Fatherland organization is a monarchistic group, with ideals and political principles directly opposed to -tion to civil duty. those of the Reichsbanner. Those re- sponsible for such wide distribution of the means of war are not as wise as those elements of the German popula- tion which, in fear of civil strife, are constantly urging a government ban on the carrying of rifles. Dr. Bell’s attempted defense scarcely explains the motive for such armament. The Allies may well regard this move with suspicion, because it indicates the definite intention of Germany to in- France. at the earliest possible moment, thus precipitating another war which may be as disastrous to the world as the kaiser’s war was. vade LINCOLN’S LETTERS. Robert T. Lincoln left an invaluable heritage to the Nation in a collection of letters belonging to his father. They are sealed in the Congressional Li- brary and under agreement will not be exhibited until 1947. Sufficient is known of them, however, and of many state papers included in the bequest to induce historians to regard them as of great importance. Undoubtedly there is matter in them which will throw new Iight on the numerous crises of Lincoln’s career, especially during the period of the war. Many of Lincoln’s letters have been published. John Hay, one of the nu- merous Lincoln biographers, whose in- timate study of the former President gives him high position, with Lord Charnwood and others, published a large number in an addition to his “Life.” But the care exercised to de- lay inspection of the correspondence on file in Washington until a time when it is unlikely the contents will prove either annoying, embarrassing or otherwise objectionable or unduly important in connection with then cur- rent affairs leaves the impression that the exchanges between Lincoln and his Cabinet officers—Stanton, Seward, Chase and others—here and abroad will be a valuable addition to the his- tory of the Lincoln period not con- tained in the books. DUTY OF THE CITIZEN. Senator Reed of Missouri says the man who contaminates the liberty of the ballot is “‘worse than any murder- er.” Other men also have placed elec- tion crimes in the category of serious offenses against the public interest. The Senator's language is charac- teristically strong. His thought, how- ever, is worthy of consideration. The late Cardinal Gibbons, reviewing our modern civilization in one of the most thoughtful of his works, devoted a chapter to the national evils traceable to the operations of election crooks and uttered the solemn warning that the American people are lax in atten- He wrote both as a churchman and a political philosopher and what he said is applicable to po- litical conditions as they have been re- vealed recently. There is not enough political think- ing among the average men and wo- men of the country. No one more keenly realizes the truth of this than the man who debauches elections. coeeiarneessacstomsoaieiisivelieaa’ Luck breaks better if you hold onto your old job until you see which way to jump. In the eight years since the war Americans have given more than $300,- 000,000 in voluntary contributions for the promotion of higher education. This sum has facilitated the develop- ment of 150 colleges and universities. But there is a conspicuous gap in this effort. Not a single college for negroes has an endowment of $1,000,000. Even Fisk University, the oldest and one of the best managed institutions of learn- ing in the country, internationally known as the introducer of jubilee songs, is still struggling along with pitifully inadequate resources. With the rush of negroes from the rural dis- tricts to the cities the need for trained leadership has become acute. Colored men and women who can at once lead and serve their race as doctors, teach- ers, ministers, business men, social workers and so on are far too few. It would be difficult to find a way of putting money to a better use than by devoting it to the completion of the million-dollar endowment which the friends of Fisk University are en- deavoring to raise—the first such en- dowment for a negro institution of higher learning. Mussolini has undertaken probably the most difficult task of his career thus far in attempting to crush in- dividual political judgment and opinion. He would reduce his followers to the status of automatons, without convic- tions, except in Fascism, and without opinions, prejudices or conjectures “There must be silence in the ranks,” he says. The dictator attempts to halt the natural operations of the mind and the will “Nothing but Fascism” is his philosophy. He seeks to restrain a natural law which since the beginning of governmental institutions has pro- moted party spirit and party strife. When despotic authority seeks to con- trol eternal forces the power vested in it by temporal necessities is not only checked by defeat but it is weakened in public opinion and its administration of affairs. find that the Black Shirts en masse will approve his principles, but his interdicts will not halt the endless tide of Italian talk or the never-ceasing political agitation of the human kind everywhere. Mussolini will Turkish Rugs are in way of re- nouncing their old political allegiance. Turkey for centuries constituted the greatest rug market in the world. Be- fore the war there were 14,000 looms in the country with 70,000 workers. A majority of these were Greeks and Armenians. Thousands fled from Tur- key to Greece after the Smyrna dis- aster. Many thousands, more were victims of the program that called for exchange of populations between Greece and Turkey. As a consequence, there remain in Turkey only about 5500 looms with 25,000 weavers, while Greece already has 5,000 machines em- ploying 20,000. Greece, moreover, is in a better commercial position than Turkey and the exchange value of the drachma favors foreign buyers. Inter- national politics has wrought many curious changes—few more curious . than the one which may make Athens the rug capital of the world. a Ne Nap ne me Seat aeaeeeana eee cree August 4, 1926 a Fe ee eee snaieunanatacuanenetemaatteeniee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 9 OUT AROUND. Things Seen and Heard on a Week End Trip. Until July 9 of this year it has been impossible for several years to get a decent bed or a decent meal at any public house in Niles. I make this statement advisedly on the authority of a half dozen of the leading citizens of that city whom I met at the Four Flags Hotel last Saturday evening. On the date named the new hotel financed by the business men of Niles and managed by C. L. Holden threw open its doors to the public. Twenty- two days later I inscribed my name on the register of the hotel and was sur- prised to find things running as smoothly as though the hotel had been running twenty-two weeks or twenty- two months. This condition is, of course, due solely to the remarkable managerial ability of Mr. Holden, who has been engaged in the hotel business so long that he knows how to select capable men and women in every department of hotel work. As a result, the house- keeping is about as near perfection as it is possible to attain in this world, the foods are good, the cooking is superb and the service is excellent. Add to these essential features a_ restful atmosphere created by Mr. and Mrs. Holden, in keeping with the beautiful surroundings, and the guest at the Four Flags has every reason to regard himself especially favored. The Four Flags was erected on the former location of the Pike Hotel, which functioned so long that it had ceased to represent the progressive spirit of the city. It contains 78 sleeping rooms, thirty of which have private baths, and is in every way a credit to the city and a source of pride to the men who made such an under- taking possible. Usually accomplish- ments of this kind embody fatal de- fects, due to village narrowness and small town prejudices, but the Four Flags Hotel appears to be deficient in but one essential—an electric sign in front or on top of the building to guide the stranger who comes to Niles for the first time. The directors were very fortunate in the selection of a manager. If they had raked the.coun- try over with a fine tooth comb, I do not think they could have found a more capable manager than C. L. Hol- den, .who has friends enough among the hotel patrons of America to make the fortune of any hotel. One of the most interesting features of the hotel is the kitchen, which is equipped with the most modern ap- pliances used in the art of cookery. Electricity is used altogether for cook- ing. I had not been in Niles long be- fore I was grabbed off by T. Willard Ready and taken to his country home, where I was shown one of the finest collections of rare and expensive bric- a-brac it has ever been my good for- tune to inspect. It comprises the choicest portion of the famous Pills- bury collection, assembled from the ex- hibits made by foreign nations at the world’s fair in Chicago in 1893. It in- cludes rare specimens from China, Japan, Vienna, Bohemia, Persia, Bur- mah, France, Italy and Spain. It comprises paintings, etchings, linens, draperies, hangings, rugs, vases, chairs, book cases, beds and dressers, pedestals, etc. The collection is so priceless in value that it is a matter of regret and apprehension that it is not housed in a fire proof structure. Through the kindness of Mr. Hol- den, I had the pleasure of meeting many of the leading business men of Niles, all of whom insisted that the opening of the new hotel would mark the entrance of the city on a new era of growth and progress and that the next five years would record more ad- vancement along material lines than any decade in the past. The city is beautifully situated and the presence of many attractive homes gives evi- dence of the progressive and artistic spirit of her people. I could see one thing, however, and that is that the big men of Niles have not been in the habit of pulling to- gether in the past, but have pulled apart, as is almost invariably the case in small cities, where classes, cliques and clans are permitted to interfere with the development of towns along utilitarian lines. Nowhere is the St. Jce River more beautiful than at Niles, yet very little has been done to utilize the wonderful resource which God has thus placed at the disposal of the Niles people. The object lesson they have received in the construction of the Four Flags Hotel ought to induce them to cast aside local prejudices and long-time antagonisms and join hands in making Niles one of the most beau- tiful cities in the country. A first step in that direction would be the em- ployment of a municipal landscape architect to lay out a comprehensive plan for the beautification of the city along reasonable lines—and then work to that plan. Mr. Ready, who insisted that the hotel should be constructed along high grade lines and carried his ideas into execution with an_ iron hand, could give the people of Niles another object lesson that would be sure to result to his ultimate advan- tage by tearing up the survey he has made of his new addition on the Cassopolis road and have a new plat made along the lines of the Ottawa Hills addition to Grand Rapids. It may not be possible to change the nar- row streets which were established when Niles was a village and laid out her thoroughfares along Indian trails and cow paths, but she can do much, even at this late date, to bring about improvements and innovations which will entitle the city to the designation of Niles the Beautiful. En route to Niles down M 11 we met more cars from Illinois than all other states combined. I was sur- prised to note how prone the Illinois drivers were to hog more than their share of the road. I failed to detect a motor officer, either going or return- ing. It is ‘exceedingly unfortunate that such a habit should be permitted to be fostered by so many drivers, be- cause such abuse of the road cannot fail to result in many serious acci- dents before the resort season is over. A year ago every other car I met on M 11, going in either direction, was occupied by tin can tourists. This year the proportion has shrunk to one in twenty. What is the reason for the change? I give it up. The roadside stands down M 11 and along M 58 are very numerous this year, but most of them are jokes. In- stead of selling the products from their orchards, gardens and dairies, the owners are handling watermelons and Elberta peaches from Georgia, vile concoctions in the shape of soft drinks from nearby cities and highly colored confectionery which does not look very inviting from a sanitary standpoint. Many of these caterers permit the grounds in the vicinity of their stands to become littered with containers, re- jected foods, orange and banana skins and other refuse which pollute the atmosphere for rods in all directions. Instead of serving the public in an ac- ceptable manner, many of these stands are a menace to the health and hap- piness of the passing traveler. At South Haven Saturday I met a most novel experience. Just before I started for Niles Saturday morning Harry Meyer, jobber of Holland goods on Logan street, called at my office and asked my advice regagrding an account he had against Charles Ger- ber, of South Haven, who recently turned the remnants of his grocery stock over to a lawyer named Fred- erick C. Cogshall. I told him I would be in South Haven within two hours and would call on the attorney and undertake to familiarize myself with the situation, so as to advise him un- derstandingly. Immediately on reach- ing South Haven I called on Mr. Cogshall, who told me that the liabili- ties were about $7,000 and that the assets would not exceed $1,700. I asked him if he had a list of the creditors and was told he had. I asked him if I could see the list, but he re- fused me the privilege. I told him that such refusal was the first one I had received in the forty-three years I had published the Tradesman. He told me there always had to be a first time and that his refusal was final. I learned from other sources that Ger- ber had been engaged in business only eighteen months and that the fa‘lure was a deliberate swindle, carefully planned and executed by Gerber and his attorney. I do not know who Gerber’s attorney was, but if I was a creditor in the case, I would lose no time in putting Gerber in bankruptcy, because there are surface indications which lead me to the belief that such disposition of the matter would land Gerber behind the bars for obtaining goods under false pretenses, even though no more serious charges could be sustained. A singular feature of the case is the refusal of Mr. Cogshall to furnish a list of the creditors while at the same time he is asking the creditors to recompense him for his connection with the transaction. If I was inter- ested in the estate, he is the last man I would employ to represent me. E. A. Stowe. —_+>->—__ Vast Industrial Growth Affords Wide Range of Securities. As a direct result of the vast in- dustrial growth of the United States in the last quarter century investors have a proportionately wider range of stocks and bonds from which to choose in finding employment for their sur- plus funds. By the same token, the problem of placing one’s funds to ob- tain the greatest possible benefits has shown equal growth and is responsible for the need to-day of more scientific investing. Just as every ailment of the human body requires different treatment, so the needs of every investors must be diagnosed and the proper investments purchased if their desires are to be satisfied. Investment banking houses and many other financial institutions have recognized this situation for years and have bent every effort toward meet- ing it in the most satisfactory manner, They have employed large forces of experts to see that the needs of their filled. Perhaps few institutions have made clients are properly greater efforts along these lines or have met with than the William R. This concern has prepared for distribution greater success Compton Company. among its clients various booklets de- signed to help in the selection of in- vestments. It has also prepared a questionnaire which when filled out is of material aid in helping the investor to de.ermine for himself at any time what types of securities to purchase and whether his general investment position is sound. In its questionnaire seven basic en- quiries are made. These are subdi- vided in such a manner as to go into every minute detail. The seven en- quiries are as follows: (1) What is your principal objective in investing? (2) How are your securities divided among the main classes of invest- ments? (3) Have you had your security holdings reviewed recently by a com- petent investment authority in order to anticipate the favorable or adverse af- fects of changing conditions upon gen- eral classes or specific issues of se- curities? (4) How are your holdings bal- anced with regard to character, type, maturity and stability of price? (5) What own? (6) Considering the present Fed- callable bonds do you eral tax rate upon your taxable income, what yield must you receive on a tax- able security to give a net return equiv- alent to the yield on a tax-free security giving 4, 4%, 4%, 4%, 5 and 5% per cent? (7) How much will your present estate and inheritance taxes, not in- cluding fees, waivers and administra- tion costs? The foregoing questions are all rele- vant and tend to show some of the various factors which should be con- sidered either in selecting new securi- ties for investment or in revising those already owned. “Contrary to a belief widely held among those of large and moderate says a Compton circular, “investing money is not a simple task which any individual of good judg- ment and intelligence can best perform singlehanded.” [Copyrighted, 1926] incomes,” ee 10 __SHOE MARKET _ Signatures Which Help To Build Up a Business. Believe it or not, some years ago there was a store in Augusta, Georgia, owned by Mr. Getem and Mr. Cheat- ham. The former’s initial was I; the latter's U. The concern’s signature contained every letter of both men’s initials and name—‘“I. Getem & U. Cheatham.” The firm labored under this handicap for several years, until finally the owners laid aside whatever personal vanity they had and changed the name to something that sounded much better and lent itself to a more salable signature. 3ut odd and suggestive names are not the only ones that are oppressive to growing business. It is easy for a shoe store to permit even a name that has selling qualities to go along ham- pering growth, merely because the method of writing the name—affixing the “signature” to advertisements, let- terheads, wrapping paper and so on— has been neglected. The signature of a shoe store is its trademark, and there is no disputing the value of a trademark when it is properly exploited. There are some we see in advertisements that are val- ued at millions of dollars. The trade- mark or signature of the retail shoe store is just as important, locally, as the manufacturer's trademark is na- tionally. The store which neglects to exploit its signature as its trademark is neglecting an important phase of business building. The serious part of this neglect is, the store pays for the advertising it may get from an attractive selling sig- nature, whether it gets that advertis- ing or not; for a poor signature util- izes as much space in the advertise- ment or on the letterhead as a good one. An examination of a large number of shoe store signatures proves that the most common error in designing a signature that is a sales asset is that the owners have tried to design something “different,” and in so doing they effect the “different” aspect but at the expense of readability. The av- erage store owner who has considered his signature at all wants to get away black-face type In his ef- fort to get away from plain type he hits upon the script form of signature. It is different, in a manner, yet it is so common in the pages of the aver- age newspaper nowadays that the av- erage script s‘gnature fails to attract the attention that even clean type will create. Script has been used so much for the “different” effect that it creates that it is now rather ordinary. The difference to be noted in the script used by a number of different advertisers in the same newspaper is often limited to the difference in the letters usd to write the name. Script signatures are no more original and attractive nowadays than ordinary type, unless they embody a radical de- parture. And a radical departure is likely to lead the advertiser into other danger- ous cross currents. The radical sig- from just ordinary such as anyone may use. only — MICHIGAN TRADESMAN nature is often very difficult to read; in fact, that is another objection to the average script signature. Above all things, a trademark or signature must be easily read. Long ago it was decided that the store which was so situated that its first floor was some three or four steps above the sidewalk was greatly handi- capped, for the reason that people did net want to exert themselves in get- line up the steps and into the store. It is human nature to be lazy, and the present keen competition for the pat- ronage of the average citizen is in- ducive to still greater laziness when it comes to his buying. The average shoe merchant would not think of handicapping his store to the extent of placing it three steps above the sidewalk or making it otherwise diffi- cult for persons to enter and to buy; yet it is a common thing to see a shoe store running a signature in its ad- vertisements—the only mark of iden- tification—that must be strained at to read. The public is no more going to strain to identify a certain advertise- ment than it is to get into the store that is built up several feet from the street level. One shoe man whose signature was very difficult to read explained, when the matter was mentioned to him, that it made no material difference, because everybody in town knew the signature as his by now, anyway. Yet he was wrong, for nowadays even the small towns have newcomers every week who are casting about for stores in which to buy their shoes and hosiery. That is about the same argument that used to be put up by old-fash‘oned merchants when asked to advertise. They did not need advertising, be- cause everyone in town knew where they were and what they sold, anyway. One idea is about as plausible as the other. Another common error noted in shoe store signatures is that the merchant sometimes attempts to feature a name of several words in the signature. This is uncalled for except in a few rare instances. Where a store is known as the Smith Shoe Company, or some other name equally as commonplace it is, of course, essential that the signa- ture contain something more than the word Smith, for doubtless there are other Smiths in the city engaged in business. All that is necessary in designing a trademark that produces a max'mum of business is that it tell enough at a glance of the reader to tell beyond a doubt that it is this specific store and none other that is doing the adver- tising. The Guarantee Shoe Company of San Antonio, Texas, is an excellent example of what may be done with a signature. ‘Guarantee’ jis the only word noted when glancing at the bot- tom of th's store’s advertisements. It is not necessary to stress anything more, for the Guarantee is synonymous with shoes in Southwest Texas. The signature is script, but of a style that is freshly original and still easily read. Guarantee is a word that is easily rec- ognized, even though the style were difficult to read. Common words are read with ease in some styles of script or type that would greatly handicap proper names because of the latter be- ing unfamiliar words. ‘In the same city Frank Bros. use a signature that is at once recognized as an asset. The two words are used wherever the store's advertisements appear, and a_ black, hand-lettered type is used. Nothing fancy, yet it is pleasing to the eye, instantly recog- nized, easily spoken and therefore a selling asset. The Imperial Shoe Store in New Orleans has a signature that is equally as good as either the Guarantee or Frank Bros., though it differs radically from both. It is hand-lettered and black with the exception of a _ tiny white line in the center of each letter section to make it distinct from ordi- nary black type. Only the word “Im- perial” is featured, for Imperial in New Orleans is the equivalent of a shoe store. The words “Shoe Store” are negligibly small and appear di- rectly under the lead word. For simplicity of design, yet being an unusually attractive signature and a distinctly prominent sales _ asset, note the form of the average I. Miller signature. It is an ordinary name, yet the initial and its long association with shoes make it unnecessary to as- sociate the word “shoes” prominently in the signature. The fewer words involved in a signature the better, so long as it tells what the advertiser has to sell. Hanan & Sons has a signature that never fails to build good will and in- direct business, for it is simplicity it- self, being clean, shaded, handcut type August 4, 1926 that is original because of its freshness. You often see a shoe store owned by two, three or four partners, each apparently desirous of having his name featured in the signature. It usually happens that at least one of these names is long and difficult to pronounce. At once a prospective cus- tomer is brought in contact with a mental hazard when he sees such a signature and tries to fix it in his mind. It can’t be done easily, and the public does not exert itself over advertise- ments. In such instances the firm could relieve itself of a serious sales handicap by either centering upon a single name that is easily read and pronounced, or adopting some common noun and calling the store by that name—any noun that is easily pro- nounced and simply written. If you want Profits Stock Mileage Laces Fabric Tip QUALITY GUARANTEED SERVICE BEN KRAUSE Company ‘20 S.Ionia Ave.Grand Rapids,Mich. Michigan Shoe Dealers Mutual Fire Insurance Company LANSING, MICHIGAN PROMPT ADJUSTMENTS Write L. H. BAKER, Secy-Treas. P. O. Box 549 LANSING, MICH. The Firestone Franchise on rubber footwear may be open in your territory Ask our salesmen or write for particulars. We are sole distributors for Michigan. Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co. 734,52?" 4. PSE PEI aaa “eee tinea renmanrnmitnetene oer perperirmemtnengne era re ‘ PSE PEI aaa “eee tinea renmanrnmitnetene oer perperirmemtnengne era August 4, 1926 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 11 Price Your Goods and Let People Decide. Grandville, Aug. 3—Merchandising without advertising would be a very dull business. Printer’s ink seems to be an open sesame to the advancement of mercantile fortunes, and yet all ad- vertising does not pay. There are various conditions under which _ it works as a handicap. The merchant who advertises right, and who rightly advertises, usually rakes in the shekels for which they are all striving. There are some methods of using printer's ink which seem successful. and yet that success is a puzzle to the ordinary citizen. For instance: An agent handed the writer a c'r- cular on which an article of modern household necessity was described in glowing language. The utensil was illustrated in various positions, and much ink distributed telling of the utter folly of trving to keep house without it. Despite the fact that the article was so glowingly pictured, and the place of sale prominently pvlacarded, there was no mention of price. Why not the price made known? Was the proprietor of this household necessity fearful of frightening awav a potential customer because of the great expense? Perhaps this was true, and yet how many would be attracted to go out of the'r wav to look at an article to which its owner had not the courage to tell what it was selling for? Certainly I would never do this. A merchant who fears to quote prices is not the one best for the pub- lic to patronize. The quoting of prices has an attraction about it which moves men to step in and look an art’cle over; not pricing the same rather tends to rebuff examination. If this is true why such methods of advertising? Well, it may not be true. Perhaps a majority of the public rather dotes on mystery and finds food for thought in the fact that the article advertised may be wav down beyond his fondest expectations. Very few, however, would go many blocks to make th’s discovery, and besides, if he did, and the price was up far bevond his ex- pectations, he would ever after har- bor a disgust for the advertiser that would seem to do more harm than good. At any rate it is always safe to quote prices, and I believe the most successful merchants find this to be a tact. There are merchants and merchants. Those who continually fill pages of newspapers with advertisements tell- ing of the splendid goods thev offer and assuring the public with a little friendly tap on the shoulder that. al- though you need pav only a small amount on the day of purchase, the same can be paid for on weekly in- stallments, and mind you, you get them at the lowest cash price. How can this be true? Is it pos- sible for a merchant to sell a suit of clothes on the weekly payment plan, at perhaps a dollar a week. as cheaply as he could sell that same suit for cash in hand? It is not reasonable to suppose any such thing. Then what are we to think of such methods of advertising? There are numerous stores doing this sort of business, and that they prosper is evident from their continuing in business year after year. a merchant can sell as cheaply doing a credit business as one who draws his cash at each sale of an ar- ticle, then the man or woman who pavs cash right along is being cheated. Cash in hand is certainly far better for the seller than a wait of six months to get that last installment. Now how are we ordinary folks apt to look at this? If one cannot make better bargains for cash what is the use of paying cash? None whatever. Hold your shekels until the last mo- ment: make the other fellow wait. There are a good many kinks and quirks to this merchandising business, and sometimes I think it would take a Philadelphia jiawyer to. straighten out the knotty problems involved and get at a right solution of it all. I am inclined to believe that the public has much to learn before it can understand that long credits are as good as immediate cash. e admit that advertising pavs else there would not be so much of it done, vet in every instance this is not so. Merchants sometimes fail, even those who are given to advertising. In fact, one merchant the writer knew well was never content without advertising his goods through word of mouth as much better than his neighbor's. He could not do this with pr’nter’s ink. of course, and word of mouth advertising his neighbor's shortcomings proved in this instance the very worst sort of advertising; worse, if possible, than filling columns of praise of an article on sale and not giving a hint of its price which is so often done. People want bargains and thev want those bargains made so plain the seller is not ashamed to put a price upon them, therefore I sav price vour coods, bargains or otherwise, and let the peo ple decide. It is alwavs up to the people any- how, and fa‘r prices oft times brings the trade when nothing else will. A dollar down and a dollar a week attracts some and may be good adver- tising, but how about the cash cus- tomer? Has he no rights in this mat- ter? It would seem that he ought to have, and it is for the one who pays cash that I would speak a good word and ask the favorable consideration of the merchant. I am sure that the cash buver ap- preciates real bargains, and that he appreciates pricing of goods in adver- t'sing so that it is not necessary to go to the store to find out. What do vou think? Old Timer. —_+~->_____ Melvin Grocer Says He Is Not a Scrapper. Melvin, Aug. 2—I wish to correct some of the statements that Mr. Drake made. In the first place I did not call him a greedy druggist. He says he was informed [ voted against elec- tricity. He was wrongly informed, for my wife and I both voted to bond the village so we might get electr’city from the Great Lakes Power Co. We also did the same for good roads. I have always been in favor of improve- ments for the village. I have served as village clerk for eight vears until I resigned a few years ago and know what the people are in favor of or can afford to do. It is true I did consider well before I imposed such a big bur- den or tax on the people, for they are all poor, just like myself, not rich like Mr. Drake, who says he lost $1.200. I lost less than $100.. The exact amount is $91.69, which is a lot to lose when you consider a man of my age, 63 vears old, and have been afflict- ed with rheumatism and walked over fifty years on crutches. All this time I have always been self supvorting and paid my honest debts, 100 cents on the dollar. I have alwavs given freelv to the support of the Gospel ail my life. As to my store, the stock consists of groceries and a smal] stock of dry goods. I do not sell tobacco of anv kind. The only thing in the drug line T do sell is a small stock of candy which Mr. Drake had to tell me about. I believe Mr. Cummings has it cor- rect as to a licensed drug store and his genera] write up is good common sense. In my write up of to-day I do not wish to misrepresent or to throw out any insinuations. My friends and neighbors all know that I am no scrap- per. but if driven into a corner or com- pelled to I will stand up for my own rights everv time. Your valuable Tradesman will al- wavs be found on our counter. John Stanley. Think you are better than you are, then live up to your “think.” WoRDEN GROCER COMPANY THE PROMPT SHIPPERS Another Quaker Leader QUAKER EVAPORATED MILK The Milk for Every Meal Le MU Customers Know This Brand WORDEN GROCER COMPANY Wholesalers for Fifty-seven Years Ottawa at Weston - Grand Rapids The Michigan Trust Company Receiver - A good seller A splendid repeater HOLLAND RUSK AMERICA'S, FINEST TOAST Place your order today All jobbers; HOLLAND RUSK CO., Inc. Holland, Michigan THE: arREeECOUS. ae EAT Be SEEKERS Daily Matinee 3:00. Nights 8:30. Box Office Phone 22496. KEITH-ALBEE New York VAUDEVILLE Introducing Six High Grade Acts Matinees, 10c, 20c, 30c. Nights, 20c, 25c, 50c Downtown Ticket Office: Peck’s Drug Store New Show Thursday MICHIGAN TRADESMAN August 4, 1926 : FINANCIAL | Selling Out of Line With Most Other Securities. Joint stock land bank bonds to-day offer excellent investment opportuni- ties. Yields obtainable on such bonds are unquestionably larger than on most securities enjoying a similar rating. guaranteed by the issu- Although not United States Government, the ance of joint stock land bank bonds is under such strict supervision by Gov- that even the need have no ernmental authorities most careful fear of their safety. Joint stock land banks were formed to enable the farmers to draw on the resources of the country as a It can readily be seen that the investors cred't whole. farmers could not go to the large in- vestment centers individually for loans. It is also easily understood that often- unable to facilities for particularly bankers credit local were sufficient industry, times provide such a large since all savings banks are required by law to their investment holdings. The joint stock land banks, there- fore, perform an important function in acting as a medium through which the resources of the country are made available to the farmer and through which investors place their surplus funds in unusually high- grade securities. At present prices joint stock land bank bonds yield from 4.25 per cent. to about 4.65 per cent.. This, being a tax-exempt return, is equivalent to a taxable return of from 4.91 per cent. to 5.43 per cent., which is materially higher than the current yields on the better grade railroad and public utility diversify credit may bonds. C. F. Childs & Co., recognized au- thorities on all classes of Government securities, has taken occasion in its latest investment circular to explain the comparatively wide range of re- turns on joint stock land bank bonds. It says: : “The differences now prevailing in the market value of bonds of one bank compared with bonds of another bank are not the result of differences in un- derlying security. The bonds of the older ‘joint’ banks, having been known to investors for a longer period of time, command a measure of popularity not yet enjoyed by banks which have been organized and chartered at more re- cent dates. “Similarly, certain classes of invest- ors attach unnecessary importance to the size of some of the banks. They regard banks with a large capital as being preferable. They overlook the proportionately larger liabilities of larger banks. Furthermore, preferences and personal prejudices as to territory, irrespective of whether or not they are justified, have been beneficial to some banks and detrimental to others and reflected accordingly in the quoted market of some bond issues. “Ownership and reputation of man- agement have considerably influenced the market valuation of various ‘joint’ bank issues. The bank operating in an investment field where its owners and managers are well known has a dis- tinct advantage over the bank operat- ing in a region of few investors, how- ever capable and well known its own- ers and managers may be in its own territory. ‘“**Toint’ banks which operate in pros- perous investment localities and bene- fit by the propaganda of local bank officers have been able to market their locally at higher prices than banks which must of necessity sell their issues to investors far away who their technical invest- issues select them on ment merits. “Obviously, the investment dealer in metropolitan financial centers is an important factor in managing the mar- ket for the bonds of various banks op- erating in territories where there are few investors. If the dealer does not possess adequate facilities for a vigor- ous popularization campaign and broad distribution, the credit level of the is- su‘ng bank will suffer. It is safe to assume that a dealer unable to secure satisfactory primary distribution will be unable to maintain the broad sec- ondary market which is demanded by the average conservative investor. “Therefore, present comparative market prices may be regarded not as the result of anybody’s unctuous claim to having made a careful analysis of the security behind each bank’s bonds, but as a result of a combination of contemporaneous conditions or cir- cumstances over which the ‘joint’ banks have no control whatever.” [Copyrighted, 1926] —_+-+ > _New Things in Waste Baskets. Several oval decorated metal waste baskets are now being offered to the department store trade by a manu- facturer of this merchandise. They are decorated with novel tapestry, floral spray, Spanish and bouquet de- signs, in which not less than six colors are used, and have a dull gold finish on the interior. The floral spray and Spanish effects show the use of bor- ders, but the other two designs are of the all-over variety. The baskets are offered to retail at $1 to $1.25 each, and each comes packed in an individ- ual carton. This not only permits them to be stocked in their original containers, thus protecting them from dirt and damage, but also makes it un- necessary to repack them when they are delivered to the ultimate purchas- ers by the reta‘l store. They are said to be of particular interest to stores operating art embroidery, interior dec- oration, housefurnishing and “gift shop” departments. new —_ 2+ .___ Unusual Things in Ash Trays. Viking and vessels, which have been in use this season for interior decoration, are now shown in smaller sizes and equipped to serve as ash trays. They come in two sizes. The larger is made with wheels, which gives the “ship” a roll- ing effect and also makes it easier to handle when in use. A stand for a box of concealed behind the forward sail, and a holder for a lighted cigar or cigarette is attached to one of the sides. The “ships” are made of steel and are touched here and there with black to give them a more realistic effect. They are priced at $30 a dozen for the larger sizes and at $15 a dozen for the smaller. ships sailing matches is ' Investment Securities E. H. Rollins & Sons Founded 1876 Dime Bank Building, Detroit Michigan Trust Building, Grand Rapids New York San Francisco Chicago Los Angeles Boston Denver $45,000. Clermont, Florida, 6% Improvement bonds, dated Jan. 1, 1926, due $5,000. each Jan. 1, 1928-36, denomination $1,000., interest Jan. and July 1 at The American Exchange Bank, New York. FINANCIAL STATEMENT 2 $3,922,440.00 127,736.68 Assessed Valuation Net Det Population, estimated 2.000 Opinion, Caldwell & Raymond, New York Price: Par and interest netting 6%. If interested please wire or write us VANDERSALL & COMPANY 410-416 Home Bank Bldg., Toledo, Ohio 29 So. LaSalle St., 1006 Penobscot Bldg., Chicago, Illinois Detroit, Michigan Grand Rapids National Bank The convenient bank for out of town people. Located on Campau Square at the very center of the city. Handy to the street cars—the interurbans—the hotels—the shopping district. On account of our location—our large transit facilities—our safe deposit vaults and our complete service covering the entire field of banking, our institution must be the ultimate choice of out of town bankers and individuals. Combined Capital, Surplus and Undivided Profits over $1,500,000 GRAND RAPIDS NATIONAL BANK GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. being © Kent State Bank “The Home for Savings” With Capital and Surplus of nearly Two Mil- lion Dollars and resources exceeding 'Twenty- Three Million Dollars, invites your banking business in any of its departments, assuring you of Safety as well as courteous treatment. . : - oe — a es - August 4, 1926 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Earnings Statements More Than Ful- fill Expectations. All sorts of index schemes have been devised by which we may meas- ure at any given time the prosperity of the country but what more direct evidence do we want than the earn- ings reports that are now appearing daily? In the statements of leading indus- trial, railroad and public utility com- panies may be seen the flower of a prosper‘ty that is as full as can be asked. The business forecasts for 1926 were all, it now is plain, modest in their claims for the new year. Earn- ings in the representative industries have met the expectations of the most optimistic prophets and more. Con- servative calculations have been re- vised upward and, rightly or wrongly, the prophets are beginning to reckon what the present calendar year may do on the basis of the first six months. Wealthy individuals, big institutions and prominent speculators for two months have been buying stocks that represent the better class of industrial enterprises. Justification for this some- what surprising volume of buying may be found, Wall Street authorities now are careful to point out, in the greatly improved earnings now being pub- lished. General Motors, a stock that sold as low as 113 this year, has been pushed higher and higher by the persistent claim of market students that notwith- standing its great rise here was an is- sue that deserved better prices on the basis of its pure earning power. Cer- tainly it would appear that these pre- dictions were correct for now we learn that the corporation during the first six months alone earned $17.33 on each of its 5,800 shares. That is enough to cover the $7 dividend requirements for the whole year more than twice. Likewise the Steel Corporation more than covered its dividend requirements for the common stock in the first six months. Railroad earnings have shown up better than expected and probably the June net from operations will cross the $100,000,000 mark as against the very excellent total of $91,000,000 a year ago. With 5,800,000 common shares out- standing the General Motors Corpora- tion stock improves $5,800,000 in mar- ket value for every point gained in the stock. Yesterday’s advance of over 7 points thus added in excess of $40,000,- 0CO market value during the day. By its spectacular climb to 180 or thereabouts the General Motors Cor- poration has come to represent a greater market value than any other industrial common stock not except- ing the United States Steel Corpora- tion which for so many years led in that respect. At present levels the common shares of the General Motors Corporation represent a value in ex- cess of a billion dollars. Paul Willard Garrett. [Copyrighted, 1926] oe Good Times Places United States Near Lead. Under the able direction of Wesley C. Mitchell, the National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc., has studied the business cycle in seventeen leading countries and its findings soon will be compiled and published by Willard L. Thorp. The new work will show that the United States between 1790 and 1926 enjoyed one and one-half years of prosperity for each year of depression. Canada is the only nation that pre- sented a better record so that the two North American countries lead the na- tions of the world in the proportion of years of prosperity to years of depres- sion. Austria, China and Brazil show the shortest periods of prosperity to their periods of depression. Of the seventeen countries eleven in the past have been prosperous more than half of the time. Those in which business is good more often than bad are Canada, United States, England, France, Australia, Sweden, Nether- lands, India, Argentina, Japan and Germany. The names appear in the order of their degree of prosperity. On the other hand six countries since 1790 have been in the throes of de- pression most of the time, these being Italy, South Africa, Russia, China, Austria and Brazil. The poorest record is that presented for Brazil where only .45 of a year of prosperity has occurred for each year of depres- sion. “Recurrence of depression, revival, prosperity and recession, time after time in land after land, may be the chief conclusion drawn from the ex- perience packed into our annals;”’ Wes- ley C. Mitchell will say in his introduc- tion to the Thorp book,” but a second conclusion is that no two recurrences in all the array seem precisely alike. “Business cycles differ in their dura- tion of their component phases; they differ in industrial and geographical scope; they differ in intensity; they differ in the features which attain prominence; they differ in the quick- ness and the uniformity with which they sweep from one country to an- other.” From what already is known of the forthcoming study it will go a long way in providing not only to the academic but to the business world a background of the mechanics of the business cycle that heretofore has not been available. In recent years busi- ness men have become more alert to the value of such studies and_ that should make the new book a popular one. Paul Willard Garrett. |Copyrighted, 1926] —_—_~++.____ Look at It This Way. A dandy trade bringer is available to the average retailer although sel- dom used by one. Merely give out street car tickets with purchases reaching a certain total. You will attract new trade, do it in- expensively, save your customers on their weekly expenses and at the same time cost you no more than for trad- ing stamps or other inducements. With cumulative purchases amount- ing to $10, a suggestion is to give tickets good for 5 or 10 rides. For memorandum of purchases, use cou- pon books, cash register slips or a card where different amounts are to be punched, which customer is to present when the total of $10 has been accu- mulated or recorded. Uh Main Office Cor. MONROEandIONIA Branches Grandville Ave. and B St. West Leonard and Alpine Leonard and Turner Grandville and Cordelia St. Mornoe Ave. near Michigan Madison Square and Hall E. Fulton and Diamond Wealthy and Lake Drive Bridge, Lexington and Stocking Bridge and Mt. Vernon Division and Franklin Eastern and Franklin Division and Burton (oie ‘Where you feel at Home OUR OBLIGATION We realize at all times, that it is the duty of this insti- tution to do everything to conserve, protect and pro- mote the interest of its pa- trons. We solicit and accept patronage, fully cognizant of the trust which is repos- ed in our own judgment and integrity. On this basis, may we serve your “The Bank Where You Feel At Home’”’ rand Rapids Savings Bank OFFICERS @mLiAia ALDEN SMITH, Chaianan of the Boara CHARLES W. GARFIELD, Chairman Ex. Com. GILBERT L. DAANE, President ARTHUR M. GODWIN, Vice Pres. ORRIN B. DAVENPORT, Ass’t Cashier EARLE D. ALBERTSON. Vice Pres. and Cashier HARRY J. PROCTER, Ass’t Cashser EARL C. JOHNSON, Vice President H. FRED OLTMAN, Ass’t Cashier TONY NOORDEWIER, Aas't Cashier OLDEST SAVINGS BANK IN WESTERN MICHIGAN Integrity Is Not Ability Men having unlimited confidence in the integrity of their wives or close friends are prone to confuse integrity with ability. The administration of estates is a spec- ial line of work of which the average man’s wife or friend has very little occasion to know the details. The proper administraton of your es- tate is too important a matter to experi- ment upon. There are many ways by which you can express your confidence in your wife with- out burdening her with responsibility in your Will. Our service, at the same cost, will give your estate the benefit of our experience, efficiency, permanency and responsibility. RAND Rarios [RUST [‘oMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN 14 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN August 4, 1926 Corporations Wound Up. world. One night, according to the The following Michigan corpora-_ story, his wife discovered him stand- tions have recently filed notices of dis- solution with the Secretary of State: Ritzema Store, Grand Rapids. Humboldt Redwood Co., Detroit. Missouri Valley Bridge & Iron Co., Detroit. Ann Arbor Lumber Co., Ltd., Ann Arbor. New Haven Elgin Creamery Co., New Haven. Farmers’ Meat Market, Chesaning. W. B. Jarvis Co., Grand Rapids. Sayer & Co., Inc., Detroit. Oberteuffer & Thomas, Inc., Detroit. Schmied Coal & Lumber Co., Detroit. Triangle Motion Sign Co., Detroit. Maynes Operating Co., Inc., Lansing. Bay City Coaster Co., Inc., Bay City. Butte Falls Lumber Co., Kalamazoo. Detroit Rea] Estate Auction Exchange, Detroit. Sandusky dusky. Pontiac Tile & Brick Co., Flint. Detroit School of Lettering, Detro't. F. W. Elson Co., Grand Rapids. Nagy Land Corp., Detroit. Cooper Garage, Detroit. Henry H. Cross Co., Detroit. Holton Manufacturing Co., Holton. Hapton Piano Co., South Haven. Michigan Plastic Products Co., inaw. Grand Rapids Bean Co., Schroeder-Casper Co., Detroit. : Lake City Elevator Co., Lake City. Fairgrove Farmers’ Co-Operative Ele- vator Co., Fairgrove. Hub Store Co., Muskegon Otsego Hotel Co., Jackson. Percival Block Co., Port Huron. Pantlind Style Shop, Grand Rapids. | St. Clair Heights Garage Co., Detroit. Veneer Reproduction Co., Detroit. Brin-Marshall Furniture Co., Detroit. Aluminum Ware Sales Feature. A specially-priced item that is said attracting considerable interest offered by one of the aluminum ware concerns. It is a fourteen-quart lipped preserving kettle equipped with The offering of feature is with the preserving The merchandising value of the helping the sale of Lumber & Coal Co., San- Sag- Grand Rapids Heights. to be is being a high-domed cover. the kettle as a retail sales said to be particularly timely, season directly ahead. retail special pr'ce lies in other aluminum ware, including dip- pers, colanders, etc. The kettles may also be used for general cooking, be- ing more than ample, for instance, for \ short while ago the kettles, priced at $15.75 per dozen wholesale. The man- ufacturer, to develop the item as a fea- ture, is now quoting 95 cents for each kettle, with or without cover, or $11.40 a dozen. boiling a ham. with covers, were + Novelties Lead in Apparel. Novelties of all kinds mark the new Fall lines of apparel for young girls. Combinations of cloth and silk are among the season’s popular models, and embroidery is used to some ex- tent. Jersey for school frocks is much in evidence. It is seen not only in the but also in such light sand, which has been so popular this summer. Most of the jersey garments are two-piece models, having skirts attached to bodice tops and “jumpers” of finger-tip length. Some modifications of the coat dress are also shown in plaid woolens. darker colors, shades as coral The Mystery. One of our customers is a merchant thinks, eats and sleeps in terms ef business. His interests him more than anything else in the who business ing over his baby’s crib. She saw in his face rapture, doubt, admiration, despair, ecstacy, incredulity. Naturally, she was touched at this unusual parental attitude, so with glistening eyes she arose and slipped her arms around him. “A penny for youor thoughts,” said in a voice tremulous with tender- somewhat she ness. Startled into consciousness, he blurt- ed out: “For the life of me, I can’t see how anybody can make a crib like that for $3.49.” —_>-+_____ To Stage Short-Wear Shows. Fashion shows featuring apparel for women of small stature are to be stag- ed at a number of prominent Middle Western retail stores under the auspices of the Affiliated Specialists in Dresses for Short Women. The first of these exhibits wll be put on early in Sep- tember, the cities to be visited includ- ing Pittsburgh, Cleveland, Detrot, St. Louis and Minneapolis. The will be held in the ready-to-wear de- partment of a selected store in each city, mannikins and being Association. In each shows garments provided by the instance a morning and afternoon show will be given, and in two of the stores they will be repeated on the following day. > Ear:y Demand For Men’s Mufflers. A tendency on the part of retailers orders for men’s mufflers is commented upon in to place fairly good early the wholesale markets. The anticipa- tion is traced to the offering of con- siderable merchandise at prices which will permit very attractive retail quo- While the cashmere or silk muffler is being offered for the better- class trade, volume business is again expected in the woolen kind, either in plain or All-wool Scotch mufflers are particularly well tations. fancy versions. regarded. Wholesale prices are such that these may be retailed at about $1.95. ee. Offers Novel Sewing Case. A novel sewing case, the top section of which is equipped with a clock that keeps good time, is among the unusual things that offered here. It resembles a regular mantel clock, both as to shape and size. The case rests on a base having four tiny knobs, and when the top is lifted off a full equip- ment of sewing materials is found. The are now case comes in several shapes, includ- ‘ng semi-ovals, fancy pyramid tops and squares, and a number of colors. The colors run to the pastel shades, but all are finished off at the They whole- of the cases edges with gold borders. sale at $30 a dozen. —_++ > Definition of a Gentleman. A man who is clean both inside and outside; who neither looks up to the rich nor down to the poor; who can lose without squealing and win with- _ out bragging; who is considerate of women, children and old people; who is too brave to lie, too generous to cheat, and who takes his share of the world and lets other people have theirs, “ll THE OLD N& JONAL DANK Why is the Old National growing? Sim- ply because Grand Rapids people know that it offers both safety and friendliness! cA Bank jor Everybody_ NO BRANCHES MONROE AT PEARL Fenton Davis & Boyle BONDS EXCLUSIVELY Grand Rapids National Bank Building Chicago GRAND RAPIDS First National Bank Bldg. Telephones { Citizens 4212 Detroit Congress Building We own and offer Jowa Southern Utilities Company First Refunding 54% Gold Bonds Series of 1925 We recommend these bonds for investment Price 971 to yield about 5.70% Michigan Bond & Investment Co. INVESTMENT SECURITIES 10th Floor Grand Rapids National Bank Building GRAND RAPIDS I am not very friendly to ocol- lection concerns, but this one happens to be on the square— one in a thousand. Mr.Stowe Says Only one small service charge. ing fees or any other extras. References: Any Bank or Chamber of Commerce of Battle Creek, Mich., or this paper. Merchants’ Creditors Association of U. S. 208-210 McCamley Bidg., Battle Creek, Michigan For your protection we are bonded by the Fidelity & Casualty Company of New York City. No extra commissions, Attorney fees, List- CAMPER’S SUPPLIES These dealers all carry a complete line of tents, (umbrella, tourist, wall, play tents) tables, cots, beds, chairs, etc. for campers. artery “7 ENJOYABLE G2: Outnes 7 \\ Stop at the nearest dealer and in- | spect the fine. : Fox Textile Products Co., Ypsilanti. Lansing Tent & Awning Co., Lansing. Grand Rapids Awning & Tent Co., Grand Rapids. Kalamazoo Awning & Tent Co., Kalamazoo. Muskegon Awning & Mfg. Co, Mus- kegon. Pontiac Tent & Awning Co., Pontiac. Grand Haven Awning & Trim Shop, Grand Haven. mene ne August 4, 1926 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Slate Shingles Hinder Fighting. A fire in the Country Club of De- troit again demonstrates the fact that too much confidence must not be placed in so-called “fire-proof” con- struction. The building insured for $315,000 was of fire resistive construction. One section was of one story equivalent to two, and the other sections of two stories. The walls were of brick and stucco finish; reinforced concrete frame and floors; joisted roof partly on exposed steel trusses; tile partition; tile sta‘'r hall open at floors; wooden interior trim. The following protec- tion was available; Village department with hydrants along nearby boulevard and a few on premises of risk; good access; vertical pipe and hose supplied from main; chemicals fairly well dis- tributed; watchman on approved port- able clock. Fire of unknown origin was first discovered in the roof over the dummy elevator of the kitchen and traveled North into the large wooden roof of the otherwise fireproof lounging and ball room section at about the center of the property. The fire department responded promptly but found the water pressure deficient. It was 40 to 50 m’nu‘es before sufficient water was in play to effectively check the prog- ress of the fire. There was not sufficient water dur- ing the early stages of the fire to effec- tively cool the large unprotected steel members supporting the wooden ball room roof, and they buckled and col- lapsed, crashing through the fireproof floor, taking along a portion of the adjoining section which suffered more from collapse than from the actual fire. The report of the National Inspec- tion Company of Chicago states: “The heavy ornamental _ slate shingles, while of value from an ex- posure standpoint, were very detri- mental to department action, as the fire lodged in the roof and could not be fought effectively from the outside until broken through. Furthermore, the slate shingles made an unusually heavy roof,.which contributed to the collapse.”—Fireman’s Fund Record. oo Regulates Gas Heaters. A comprehensive ordinance to regu- late the installation and venting of gas heating appliances will be in effect in Los Angeles shortly, according to a recent report. There is a great deal of opposition to many of the features included in the proposed ordinance, but on the whole, the City Council was inclined to support the report of the committee appointed by Mayor George FE. Cryer nearly eighteen months ago. There is said to be about 500,000 heating appliances in use in Los Angeles, a great number of which are obsolete and dangerous. Some time ago the city suffered an epidemic of gas poisoning cases, and consequently this stirred the community to provide safeguards to users of all kinds of gas appliances and water heaters. The terms of the proposed ordinance will be more or less similar to those of many cities. The Board of Public Utilities will pass on heaters before they are approved for use. Gas ap- pliance dealers and mechanics will be licensed and permits will be required for installation. —_+-»_____ Large scale storage tests have been made on charcoal briquettes at the Ford Motor Co. plant at Iron Moun- tain. This charcoal is made from hard wood waste, by means of a continuous retort process and is then crushed and made into briquette form by means of a binding composition. Storage tests were made in large bins, 10 feet cube filled with briquettes; varying the conditions of moisture and ventilation. During a series of tests lasting a couple of weeks, these briquettes showed no tendency to spontaneous heating or ignition. As a result of these tests it has been practicable to permit the shipment of these briquettes without being classed as an Inflam- mable Solid as is the charcoal from which they are made. —_+-.___ Exit Lights. Green lights instead of red over fire and emergency theater exits will be _ the rule in the next two years, accord- ing to Eidney J. Williams, chairman of the Safety to Life Committee, who attended the annual meeting of the Na- tional Fire Protection Association in Atlantic City recently. States and cities will change their laws, directing the use of green lights, according to Williams. The reason for change is that red is regarded as a signel of danger, while green is as generally re- garded as a safety flash. —_2-.—___ Uses Radio. C. V. Lane, Michigan State Fire Marshal, is taking advantage of the radio in spreading farm prevention educational information. Smoking in barns, careless use of matches, spon- taneous ignition, burning of rubbish, paint-soiled clothing or oily rags, care- less use of gasoline in cans, tractors and gasoline engines, careless use of kerosene lanterns and lamps, _ un- screened threshing equipment and de- fective flues were cited as greatest fire hazards on the farm by Mr. Lane in a talk from a Detroit station. —_2->—___ Kalamazoo Joins. Kalamazoo is believed to be the first city in Michigan to pass an ordinance fixing the cost of extinguishing fires upon those who disobey fire prevention orders. On the back of the inspection order blank used by the Kalamazoo fire department is a copy of the lia- bility ordinance. There are more cities in Texas having such an ordinance than in any other single state. Cin- cinnati is believed to be the first city in the country actually to win a case i ncourt founded upon the ordinance. ——>->—___ Take Fire To Department. A Pere Marquette railroad crew ac- complished the “impossible” by bring- ing the fire to the fire department.” A torch fuse set a box car afire a few miles from Benton Harbor and high wind whipped the flames. An en- gine was sent out from town and hooked to the blazing car. The fire was soon extinguished when the “comet” reached the Benton Harbor yards. 320 Houseman Bldg.. 100% PROTECTION Net Cost 70% of Stock Co. Premiums OUR RECORD FOR 16 YEARS The Grand Rapids Merchants Mutual Fire Insurance Company Affiliated with the Michigan Retail Dry Goods Association Grand Rapids, Michigan OUR FIRE INSURANCE POLICIES ARE CONCURRENT with any standard stock policies that you are buying Tenet cots O% Less Michigan Bankers and Merchants Mutual Fire Insurance Co. jof Fremont, Michigan WILLIAM N. SENF, SECRETARY-TREASURER SAFETY GRAND RAPIDS, SAVING SERVICE CLASS MUTUAL INSURANCE AGENCY “The Agency of Personal Service” C.N. Bristor, H.G.Bunpy, A. T. Monson CWT od NEW LOCATION 305-306 Murray Bldg. MICHIGAN Merchants Life Insurance Company WILLIAM A. WATTS © RANSOM E. OLDS President Chairman of Board Of¥-es: 3rd floor Michigan Trust Bldg.—Grand Rapids, Mich. GREEN & MORRISON—Michigan State Agents 16 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN August 4, 1926 EASTERN MICHIGAN HOTELS. Peculiarities of Some of the Old Timers. Marietta, Ohio, Aug. 2—I recall wheezing up into the Thum section some thirty years ago over the P. M. Railroad into Harbor Beach. It was early winter, snow in volume, trains delayed, and the thermometer down around zero. Upon enquiry of various traveling men which hotel to stop at— and there were a goodly number head- ed for the same destination—I was told it was a 50-50 proposition which hotel to go to. Some favoring one hotel, others preferred another. It was a case of going to one hotel and then wish you had gone to the other. Not that the Dow and Wilson hotels there at that time were any worse than the average hotels in a town like Harbor Beach, but they were certainly no bet- ter. At that time we selected the Dow. It is still there, to-day, we would say the best hotel there. It has been en- larged since the days I mentioned, a very large and homey veranda along the entire front of three stories, each floor. It is a frame building, built many years ago. Chas. Dow conduct- ed the place for many years, but there have been several proprietorships since. Hot and cold running water, with some baths, have been added, electric lights, steam heat, etc., and the old Dow is very presentable indeed. It has a nice lawn in front, is painted a restful white, is very well furnished and is being conducted in a satisfac- tory manner. The Wilson House stood in the mid- dle of a block, was also built of wood, and as we recall in the days of long ago, was not nearly so good a house as the Dow in its construction. Fee Dow conducted the Wilson for some years. I believe he was a cousin of Charles Dow, of the Dow House. For a time the Wilson House was closed up as a hotel and turned into a furni- ture store on the ground floor, with some offices above. Many of we older fellows wil] remember Bert. Spring- sted, who bought and re-opened the Wilson as a hotel and conducted it for some years as such, Bert was a good fellow and conducted a very good ho- tel and as we recall gave the Dow a good run for the money; but business was never any too good up in that section. Summer business was better, but even that was limited. Auto travel by many of the boys on the road have changed conditions there very much. Bert. let loose in due time and is now a very successful small town storekeeper at Pt. Sanilac. The Wilson is still there, but does not look any too good to the writer. It is con- ducted by a lady whom we were un- able to locate. Many of the older boys wil] also re- call C. B. Clark, who at one time con- ducted the Dow. Clark was a real good country landlord. I visited the Dow when he was there, and while the place was heated by stoves, wash bowl and pitcher, etc., I recall a very pleasant day and night there. Mr. Clark retired several years ago, quite an old man, and now lives with a son at Vassar, who is a banker there. As a summer resort Harbor Beach has never met the expectations of those most interested years ago. While it has many advantages, it seems to attract only about so many each year. Since the change to auto traveling, the short stay patronage has been better, and even now a new lease of life is taking place and Harbor Beach may come into its own greater than ever. The Harbor Beach Club, originated by Geo. J. Jenks in 1895, met with success from the start. Private in the extreme, the club house is ideal, the grounds have been wonderfully kept up, the cottages are mighty fine; the golf course is par excellent and year after year the same people, largely ‘» families, are in evidence there. One thing which leads the writer to be- lieve this section of the Thumb is go- a ia lea ee . Cant eta oe enn DSRS ing to improve in all ways is the com- ing of the VanDyke Highway out of Detroit to Bad Axe and on through in due time to Pt. Austin and Pt. Aux Barques. It will shorten the distance fully forty miles rather than via Port Huron and up through Lexignton and Pt. Sanilac. An excellent golf course has been laid out just East of Bad Axe and another one is under way up near Pt. Austin. While the lake shore is most attractive all the way from Pt. Huron to Harbor Beach, when one gets above Forrester, there is nothing to overcome the vicinity of the upper Thumb. From a commercial point of view, we believe even that will improve in this section and the ent're Thumb will become a play- ground as never before. I believe I am safe in saying that Monroe and the Park Hotel there re- ceived about the first early benefits of auto traveling patronage of any small- er inland city of the State. Not only that, but there are hundreds of the older boys on the road who will recall the Park Hotel as one of the very best in Southern Michigan years and years ago. C. B. Southworth, pro- prietor here, has been at the helm for going on forty years. I believe his father and mother were there before him. At any even C. B. has played the game on the level all these years, keeping the Park right up to snuff in every particular, meeting with success at every hand, his name reverenced as an old time landlord. The original Park was about sixty rooms. Some twenty years ago an addition of ahout the same number of rooms was added; these were made the most modern of these days, the older part revamped in keeping; new furniture _ installed throughout; the dining room made one of the most attractive, lobby just as homey as home itself; in short, Michi- gan could lay claim to one of the best smaller city hotels in the Park. ‘Meals have always been excellent at the Park. Years ago midday and evening meals were 50c; later raised to 75c and worth much more. We be- lieve Sunday dinner there now is $1, while we were unable to partake of any of these, dare say Mr. Southworth gives same values as ever. His Ameri- can plan ‘rate has always been very reasonable. He still conducts the ho- tel on that plan. The Park never neglected the com- mercial boys, even with the extra patronage he received from the auto people, because one of the first hard surfaced roads in the State passed through Monroe from Toledo to De- troit. Chick service at the Park has never been in evidence. There are never any extra bell boys or porters around. Most every one carries his own grips up stairs. There is no elevator. Even ‘ice water is always ready for you to carry t- your rooms if vou so des’re. Years ago some of us used to marvel how Mr. Southworth got away with this. With the commercial boys it be- came a part of their staying there. They seemed to like it and many a good laugh I have heard in connection with it. As touring natronage began to come to the Park some of us watch- ed with interest how this service, or rather lack of service, would work out. And it has been surprising to see how kindly even a stranger will take to the - modus operandi. If a protest came, either Mr. Southworth was right there to explain or some faithful clerk and matters were soon most pleasantly ad- justed. Should some over exacting patron demand extra attention some employe would give the customary bell boy service, but, as a whole, such has never prevailed at the Park. The Park Hotel never had a bar and yet made money in the days long ago. This hotel was distinctive as a place with no booze and yet conducted in a top notch manner. Mr. Southworth is well to do. He has an excellent home in the city and a summer home down on Lake Erie. He takes life easy and yet on our re-’ cent visit there he showed most con- clusively the most painstaking atten- tion to keep the Park Hotel in its over enviable reputation. Mr. Southworth was the first vice- president of the present Michigan Ho- tel Association and was very valuable to the writer when this organization: was set in motion in 1914. He has a lovely family; one daughter married and the son-in-law, right hand bower in the Park management. One son, now in Europe, is studying for a doctor. All in all, we consider the Park Ho- te] one of the outstanding bright lights of smaller city hotels of Michigan for more than fifty years and Proprietor Southworth a living example of hon- esty, uprightness and good hotel keep- ing—a pattern that many others could profit by in following as near as pos- sible. I will never forget as long as a kind Providence allows me to think and re- member my first visit to Dundee, thirty-two years ago. It was here I found at that time a town “divided against itself” in connection with the hotel situation. Since then I have found other cities or villages where there was a decided feeling of the citizens for some particular hotel, but never have met a situation which re- sembled that I encountered at Dundee in 1894. There were two hotels there, the National and the Pocklinton, located directly opposite each other on the main street as one entered from the Ann Arbor Railroad depot. The Na- tiona] Hotel was the older of the two, having been erected along in the early 1870's, a three-story brick. This ho- tel had been operated by many pro- prietors and at the time of my visit was very well conducted, as_ hotels went in those days, by Chamberlain & Ferguson. Along the middle of the 1880’s, John Pocklinton erected the hotel bearing his name and conducted the same for possibly thirty years, when he passed on. The property fell into the hands of his son, who conduct- ed it for a time, and it was then closed and stands to-day, with first floor oc- cupied with business places, the up- stairs with cob webs over the windows —a sad memory of years gone by. If there was any great difference between the two hotels. thirty-two years ago, it was hard to distinguish, although I feel that the Nationa] had a better reputation most of the time. They were both just common small town taverns: in those days it was generally the fellow who served the best meal at 50c which carried the better reputation. Neither hote] there in those days were extremely famous for foods, although I had to own up when I was engaged in the ‘divide’ that the Pocklinton was the best. John Pocklinton was a character and thought he was conducting the best hotel of its nature in Michigan and you could not convince him otherwise. Both hotels had bars and it was a question which place could inveigle the most nickles and dimes out of patrons. Where or when the divide or feud be- tween the hotels started, no one seems to be just positive. started is a mystery. Some contend that Dundee did not need the Pock- linton, and yet the builder was able to -win over his share of friends among the town folks in behalf of his place. The contest went merrily on. One side of the street and half way around the square were-for the National and the other side of the street and square were for the Pocklinton. The feud became so bitter along in the years I have mentioned that if a guest at the National attempted to sell merchants of the Pocklinton side, he was told without mincing words that if he de- sired to do business to move over. This was true under reverse conditions. I know this, for on my first business trip there I stopped at the National and was forced to_move over to the Pocklinton to do business with a cer- tain business house on that street. I eo ER eatin bine ocreaceneaL nc ae Even why it was_ _ hook over the top of the shoe. have no idea how Proprietor Pock- linton treated the average guest who was forced to come to him under cir- cumstances as I did, but he certainly “threw the hooks” into me on the oc- casion mentioned at first, and after he had done this, he proved quite a good fellow. This condition continued for a good many years. recall one time being there when a new man on the road with dry goods stopped at the Pock- linton. He had five sample trunks and was in hopes of doing, business with a merchant on the National side of town. To do so, he was forced to move, trunks and all. Later it was said the merchant moved the location of his store to the Pocklinton side of the city, and was just as strong for that hotel as he had beer for the Na- tional. It was a great fight for many years, but with the outgoing of the Pocklinton, the feud died a natural death. Many of the old time boys on the road will bear me out with the truth of these facts thirty to forty years ago. The National Hotel is now conduct- ed by C. B. Dean, a Dundee boy who has been in charge ten years. The hote] looks just as it did the first time I stayed there. It is still a wash bow] and pitcher hotel; steam heat, elec- tric lights, but the same old dining room, lobby, etc. The same old stairs; the same old pictures On some of the walls. Still American plan, $3 per day, meals, 75c, how good or how, bad I do not know, as my recent visit there did not permit our staying over. Possibly ail Tradesman readers do not know, but many of the old-time boys will recall how hard it was to get a decent drink of water at _Dundee years ago. The same condition pre- vails. It is sulphur water everywhere; occasionally they find a clear well, but not in sufficient quantities to supply the city’s needs. A drug store soda fountain proprietor told me he often had to send to Toledo or other near- by places to get water enough to sup- ply his wants on his fountain. Some day money is going into Dundee and a new Mt. Clemens or St. Joseph will be created. Those of the old timers on the road who visited Dundee—and really the place used to be greatly favored—will be pleased to know that Charlie Dut- ton, he of livery fame years ago, who also used to run a bus to depots, carry baggage and “livery” us to neighbor- ing places, is still in the land of the living at Dundee, looking hale and hearty. He is retired, so to speak, and the Old Dobbin and carriages for which he was famous have had to get out of the way of the on rushing autos. Reno G. Hoag. —_+_+2 3. >—__—__ Offers New Heel Protector. A new type of heel protector for women who drive automobiles has been put on the market by a well- known specialty concern. It is offered in patent leather, tan calf and a va- riety of fancy leathers and in the Cuban and Louis heel styles. The patent leather and tan calf protectors wholesale at $7 a dozen pairs, with the prices of fancy leathers slightly higher. The protector is molded to fit snugly to the back of the shoe and attracts so little attention when in use that it may be worn while shopping or on other occasions when the wearer is out of the car for a time. It is at- tached by slipping the heel through a silk goring at the bottom of the pro- tector and by slipping a small metal This hook is attached to the top of the pro- tector by a short loop of the goring so arranged as to make it automatical- ly adjustable. The device is meant for sale in notion departments. A ¢ t August 4, 1926 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 17 ORDER OUT OF CHAOS. Making Good in Worden Grocer Company. The Michigan Receiver Company has to the stock- Worden Trust issued the following letter holders and creditors of the Grocer Company: Grand Rapids, July 31—-On February 9, 1926 we were appointed Receiver of the Worden Grocer Company by the United States Court and, in order that you may ‘be informed as to the condition of that Company, we enclose herewith statements prepared by Lawrence Scudder & Company, Cer- tified Public Accountants, showing the financial condition of the company at that time, and also as of June 30. We also enclose statement as of June 30 of the Worden Realty Company, (98% per cent. of the outstanding capital stock of which is owned by the Wor- den Grocer Company). According to the enclosed statements the operation of the business has shown a profit, and the deficit has been decreased during that period $6,009.14. The operating overhead has been reduced approxi- mately $90,000 as compared with a year ago, with a marked increase in sales, and the profit shown was made the last six weeks prior to June 30. The amount owing the Kent Stor- age Company, whose stock of groceries was bought by the Worden Grocer Company, solely for the advantage of the business in charge of the Receiver, was on June 30, $117,349.49, and has been reduced by payment of $40,000. The amount now owing them, $77,- 349.49, will be paid, according to the purchase agreement, within the next four months. All bills for merchandise bought for the business of the Worden Grocer Company, have been paid and discount- ed. No money has been borrowed by the Receiver. The operation of the business under the receivership has proved that under proper management the business can be conducted at a profit. Due to unusual conditions ex- isting in this business at the com- mencement of the receivership, large and extraordinary expenses, amounting approximately to $9,000, were entailed in straightening out its affairs, and all such items have been paid and charged as expense prior to June 30. The busi- ness is now on a paying basis. From now on, having re-established the cred- it of the company and having made a showing at the end of five months, which we think is very favorable we are fully convinced that it is to the best advantage of everyone concerned to continue the business. We are endeavoring to convert some of the real estate of th Worden Realty Company into cash in order that a dividend may be paid to creditors as soon as possible. On September 30 another inventory will be taken and statements prepared and sent out to creditors and stock- holders, showing the result of opera- tions for the three months, it being our intention to keep creditors and stock- holders fully advised from time to time. Frederick W. Stevens, Pres. WORDEN GROCER COMPANY The Michigan Trust Company, Receiver Statement of Financial Condition As at February 9, 1926 (date of commencement of receivership) Assets Cash on hand and in banks __$ Eber Notes receivable ___---.------- 10,301.65 Accounts receivable ___.~---~-- 168: 147.57 Merchandise inventory —_------ 172,811. 91 Total current assets __--$360,202.14 Investment Worden Realty Compacy $348,450.00 PineG Aeects . 41,879.95 Other Assets (G. W, Rouse Ac- Counts) oe 210,138.60 Ota) -ASKets $960,670.69 Liabilities and Net Worth Clatwis payable 2050 $472,159.38 Worden Realty Company __---- 1,767.89 Accrued taxes and expenses __ 12,031.18 Dividends payable -—_---_---- 1,808.80 Ota ~~$487,767.25 Net Worth Preferred Stock $693,793.33 Common Stock 405,041.67 1,098,835.00 HDelelt. 322 625,931.56 472,903.44 Total Liabilities and Net WORM Ss $960,670.69 Prepared by Lawrence Scudder & Co., Accountants and Auditors, Grand Rapids, Michigan. WORDEN GROCER COMPANY The Michigan Trust Company, Receiver Statement of Financial Condition As at June 30, 1926 Assets Cash on hand and in banks —_$ 17,032.67 Notes reeeivanle oo. 10,301.65 Accounts receivable ~.....-._-_- 218,037.70 Merchandise inventory —___--.. 324,956.66 Total current assets _~$570,328.68 Investment—Worden spina Company gu Fixed Assets ____. Other assets (G, WwW. COURTS) ......., ~~ $348,450.00 47,427.41 Rouse ac- - 199,026.01 Totol assets . $1, 165 ), 22. 10 Liabilities and Net Worth Claims payable —._...._- .-$472,15 Worden Realty Company aed 767, "39 Dividends payable . : 1,808.80 Accounts payable (under receivership) Kent Stor, Co. $117,349.49 Other 93,233.96 210,583.45 Total Current ‘Liabilities $686. 319. 52 Net Worth Preferred Stock $693,793.33 Common Stock 405,041.67 $1, 098, 835. 00 Defiert 619,922.42 478,912.58 Total liabilities and net Worth 2 St 866. 262.10 Prepared by Lawrence Scudder & Co., Accountants and Auditors, Grand Rapids, Michigan. WORDEN REALTY COMPANY Statement of Financial Condition As at June 30, 1926 Assets Cash in banks ~~. Accounts receivable—Worden Grocer Company . : $19,980.19 1,767.89 Total current assets $21,748.08 Fixed Assets—Properties Grand Rapids __$308,500.00 Lansing 156,479.05 Battle Creek 97,571.36 Kalamazoo 22,112.03 $584, 662. 43 Less reserve for depreciation 58, Bae 4% Uramortized bond discount - $525,706.96 6,991.66 Total assets - $554,446.70 Liabilities and Net Worth Accrued pro-rata interest on bonds ooo) : $ 1,405.00 First Mortgage 6% gold bonds 220,000.00 Total liabilities $221,405.00 Net Worth Preferred Stock $165,900.00 Common Stock — 188,450.00 $354, 350.( 00 iced ~~ 22,008.00 scianoatate Deficit _- Total Habilties s aa. net Worth 200-3 __~~-$554,446.70 Prepared by Lawrence Scudder & Co. Accountants and Auditors, Grand R apids, Michigan. DEL MONTE Crtished PINEAPPLE Special Summer advertising now running We are now running more Drei Monvr Crushed Pineapple advertising than ever before. It is ap- pearing this summer in a big list of women’s maga- zines and The Saturday Evening Post — with combined circulation of fifteen million copies. This is entirely distinct from our regular adver- tisng on Det Mone Fruits. It is also in addition campaign of the Association of Hawaiian Pineapple Canners—which, in itself, is educating millions of women to the many uses of to the strong this product. Already, Det Mons Crushed Pineapple has the largest sale of any single brand of crushed pine- apple on the market. Why not take advantage of the turnover it offers? Concentrate on DEL Monte —and get the full selling force back of this popu- lar brand. CALIFORNIA PACKING CORPORATION San Francisco, California Believes in Live and Let Live. Walkerville, Aug. 2—Your publica- tion always has so much good in each issue that the next is at hand before business has allowed me to digest the contents and I have to take time on Sunday and holidays to keep up. 3y the way, what brings me to write is the article entitled “How to Bring a Greedy Druggist to Time,” which appeared in your issue of July 21. Mr. Stanley certainly has a just complaint or kick, but my opinion is that there are just as many “greedy” grocers and other merchants butting in on the drug business in smal] towns as there are grasping and unprofession- al druggists. I have personal knowl- edge of where the patents were pur- chased from a grocer (who wished to retail same) and later he restocked with the more staple patents: and I do not see any way to prevent such. As the owner of a store selling patents and package drugs I could also stock goods the grocer and dry goods mer- chant sells and give them away for that matter. My conclusions are, to enjoy life in and out of business and handle the line you are in to the best of your ability and forget about “how the other fellow runs his,” for that is entirely his own affair. Of course, there are many ways to retaliate, but will it get one anywhere? It some- times reminds me of an organization that of late has had a great growth in members. I have had the pleasure of reading the platform or what thev claim to stand for and found same to be above any criticism: but, if one has to judge the organization by the acts of the members or supposed members, it would be a verdict of the darkest hue—and so it is with some merchants and the business they conduct. and only remedy is to get ‘Tradesman into the store merchant, regard- what and hoWw many lines he carries—the reflection will show him h‘s own mistake, to the end of better stores in every section. Emerson L. a The one the Michigan and home of every less of Bunting. Sentence Sermon. Nature keeps the reverent frame With which her years began; And all her signs and voices shame The prayerless heart of man. John G. Whittier. 18 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN August 4, 1926 DRY GOODS Michigan Retail Dry Goods Association. President—H. J. Mulrine—Battle Creek. First Vice-President—F, E. Mills, Lan- sing. Second Vice-President—G. R. Jackson, Flint. Secretary-Treasurer—F. H. Nissly, Yp- silanti. Manager—Jason E. Hammond, Lansing. Straw Parasols Being Offered. Quite the newest in sun parasols of the more expensive type are those fashioned of high-grade colored Italian straw. The aim of the manufacturers has been to produce parasols that match costumes exactly and that, at the same time, are artistic and odd. They possess the two latter qualities to the extent that they are also being used for home decoration. The straw used is raffia visca or tagle, and it is so woven that the sun’s rays cannot penetrate it. The frame, which is about twenty-four inches long, is bam- boo and metal, while the handle is of fancy galalith, equipped with silk rope. Motifs of different character are worked into the tops of the parasols, which are offered either fringed or un- fringed. All fashionable colors are ob- tainable. The parasols, which are available for both immediate and Win- ter resort season deliveries, wholesale at $8.50 each. —__~++-—___ Will Watch August Rug Sales. The progress of the sales of rugs and carpets, furniture and other house- hold merchandise that are held every August by most of the prominent re- tail stores throughout the country will be watched this year with special in- terest by leading factors in the floor coverings industry. Upon the success of these sales will depend to no little extent the amount of business that will be done by rug and carpet manu- facturers during the remainder of the Fall wholesale season. This is due to the fact that retailers have bought quite heavily for the sales, and that failure to move the goods will leave their stocks in such a condition as to preclude active purchasing of addition- al merchandise. Business with first hands in the local trade has been quiet for several weeks, but the jobbers have been getting some orders for merchan- dise intended for retail sales purposes. +2 2 Fall Neckwear Lines Ready. Many lines of women’s neckwear for the Fall trade are ready now, and business is being booked on them. Novelties, according to a bulletin of the United Neckwear League of Amer- ica, will be a big item for the new season. Among them are the short boas that have just made their ap- pearance. They are made of ostrich feathers in pastel colors, and are so shaped that they fit closely around the wearer’s throat and tie with a ribbon. Another novelty is the ex- pansion of fabric scarfs into evening shawls or wraps. They are made with a large center square of lame, or metal cloth, edged with crepe de chine. The lame centers are figured with pastel colors, while the crepe edges are of black or some contrasting shade. —_——o--——_—— Made-Up Bow Tie Selling Well. ‘One of the noticeable things about the retail turnover of men’s neckwear is the expansion in sales of the made- up bow tie. A large number of con- sumers like to wear bow ties, but either do not care to fashion the knot every day or else do not know how to tie the present fancy knot in vogue. Their problem, they find, is solved by the made-up tie, which requires only tthe fastening of the elastic around the neck. Manufacturers, because of the increased demand, have found it profitable to use better silks in these ties which now retail from 50 cents to $1.50. The big butterfly shape is said to be selling well, but interest is also shown in the smaller bow effects de- veloped in many patterns of printed silk. ——__2~-—-- Foreign Toy Competition Small. Although toy manufacturers have been complaining about the dilatory tactics employed by buyers, they are said to have very little to fear from foreign competition. Illustrative of the present condition is the statement by the buyer for one well-known store here. He said he made his usual trip abroad this year, but that his pur- chases will amount only to about 10 per cent. of his total commitments. He found prices on the other side too high and there was also a decided lack of merchandise that had an appeal for the American consumer. He added that, in his opinion, a general sales ratio of 10 to 1 between domestic and fore‘'gn toys would prevail during the coming holiday season. —_+-+>—___ Slip-On Gloves Being Featured. Slip-on styles in tailored effects and types embodying sport ideas are com- ing to the fore in women’s gioves for Fall. The six-button length is the fa- vored one in the slip-on gloves, accord- ing to importers here, while the wrist glove with buckle is stressed in sports merchandise. These effects are now featured in kid, suede, doeskin, chamois suede and the heavier double-thread material. Many of the models are de- signed to be worn puffed out at the wrist, this representing the newest fad in glove wear. For “dressy” wear a good call continues for gloves with the fancy French cuff. Novelty styles generally are expected to sell well for the holiday season. —_+->—____ Cashmere Mufflers Show Promise. Mufflers of imported cashmere are expected to have a good “run” during the coming Fall. One of the latest of- ferings of them is in the shape known as “Highland squares.” These are thirty-two inches square and, by join- ing two ends of the square and folding it in the middle, a very suitable scarf is formed. Most of the mufflers are white, but tan, gray and blue shades are also available. Varied stripe, dot and figured patterns in contrasting ef- fects are worked out on the white or colored grounds. Wholesale prices are such that the mufflers may be profit- ably retailed from $3 to $3.50 each. They are,guaranteed washable. For Quality, Price and Style Weiner Cap Company Grand Rapids, Michigan Popular Priced Hosiery Guaranteed for Satisfaction Flamingo Hosiery is controlled entirely by us, and is manufactured by the largest manufacturer of silk hosiery in the world. In style, coloring and value there is no better. Each pair is guaranteed to give satisfaction or we will replace. 1260—Ladies’ 10-strand, pure silk hose, 260 spring needle, with mercerized ravel-stop top. Colors Black, White, Gun Metal, Neutral, French Nude, Peach, Champagne, Harvest, $8 00 Atmosphere, Beige ___ * Doz. 1270—Ladies’ pure silk faced hose.. Rayon reinforcement. 22-inch boot, mercerized ravel- $7 75 stop top. Colors same as No. 1260 ______. Doz. 1150—Men’s 12-strand, pure silk sox. Double sole, reinforced heel and toe. Colors Black, Cordovan, Navy, Suede, French. Tan, Cham- $5 75 °D Pacne oe ee ee Sales of silk hosiery are a very material part of the sales of every dry goods store. If your sales in silk hosiery are not as large as they should be, secure a bigger business, a larger turn-over, a smaller inventory, by joining the Flamingo distributors. DE EDSON, MOORE & COMPANY 1702-1722 West Fort Street DETROIT ms een * ls siiinannenannrncnen August 4, 1926 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 19 New Things in Millinery. Apart from the note of startling originality which is embodied in the new African turban by Agnes, the millinery mode is largely influenced by effective fabric contrasts and fresh in- The Agnes having immediate rcognition in France, s found to pos- sess qualities of practical adaptability to American tastes considerably be- yond early expectations, according to a bulletin issued recently by the Retail Millinery Association. “A leading designer,’ continues the bulletin, ‘says that the softening of the line of the skull cap or bandeau section is, in the main, the key to his adaptations. In a series of dining and dancing turbans he presents tinted metal laces of fine patterns in combina- tion with richly toned velvets, the lace being easily adjusted in a flattering line as the bandeau. The velvet upper and back section can also be manipu- lated to conform to the wearer’s re- quirements in a higher or wider line. Th use of metal fabrics, embroideries vasions of brilliant color. turban, received and appliques have already been ac- , cepted as wearable de luve versions of this novel headgear. “At. the Lido, Venice, this turban was recently worn at the dinner hour. It was draped by hand, and brilliantly decorated chiffon scarfs were bound closely about the head. The long ends of these scarfs were coiled in ropes that circled the back, conforming exactly to the Agnes contour. “The ensemble note, which con- tinues to advance steadily, brings about a use ofo baby calf in the black and white, negre and white, and tan and white spottings. It is utilized for exclusive hats of supple draped lines bound with grosgrain ribbon. These are accompanied by scarfs of ribbon with the calf applied as decorative ends, as well as by purses, umbrella handles and collars of kidskin pumps that also feature the calf. The toning of ribbons reaches new levels, as many as ten shades of one color being util- ized for scarf and hat sets. “Scarlet, a new purple, all of the purple reds, bois de rose brown, a tone close to aubergine (eggplant), the dahlia shades, a new: beige and the entire autumn leaf range are ‘last words’ in colors in the execlusive field, in both formal and sports modes.” —> 2. Don’t Take Their Own Medicine. One of the reasons why members of the millinery trade, especially retail buyers, apparently do not succeed bet- ter in boosting business through the increased sale of seasonable merchan- dise is that they do not take their own medicine. In other words, they do not wear seasonable hats themselves. In a recent trip through local showrooms it was noted that twelve of fourteen women buyers wore small felt hats which will be in style again this Fall, despite the fact that a great deal of effort has been made in some branches of the industry to popularize large hats. The thirteenth buyer in the num- ber observed wore a hat that defied description beyond the fact that it was small and was not made of felt, while the fourteenth wore a large chapeau with a satin crown and brim of straw. With buyers wearing Fall hats them- selves, consumers cannot be blamed if they soon follow suit. ——-+-~2 Underwear Buying Slows Down. With the first flush of interest in 1927 lines of lightweight underwear passed, buying has slowed down here to a noticeable degree. In the busi- ness that has been done so far, nain- sooks have shown up best. The better grades of these goods have done es- pecially well, from all accounts, due to the growing vogue for novelties. Light- weight ribbed goods have been in fair demand, with those cut along the so- called athletic lines doing better in some quarters than the more con- servative types of this underwear. Bal- briggans have apparently got the poorest start of all. Reports of the general buying done so far do not put the volume purchased as high as manu- facturers and selling agents would like to see it, but there is a feeling among the latter that a marked im- provement will be seen in the course of the next few weeks. —_>-2—__ Seamless Hosiery Sales Gaining. Continued moderate improvement in business on the general run of seam- less hosiery remains the only feature of the current market, according to the special news letter of the National As- sociation of Hosiery and Underwear Manufacturers. Mill agents who ex- pected a flood of orders this month have been disappointed, while others are inclined to look on the improve- ment noted as a forerunner of some- thing better in the near future. Buy- ers have shopped around carefully for the most part and have bought in a cautious way for Fall. So far, how- ever, they have shown practically no interest in Spring lines aside from in- fants’ socks and seven-eighths goods. Yet total sales for the month have in most instances been satisfactory. — >.> Much Use of Fur Trimmings. Indications are that the use of fur trimmings on women’s coats this Fall will easily equal or exceed that of any past Fall season in recent years. The recent developments in pelt trimmings include huge mushroom collars, shawl collars, and full-length tuxedo shawl collars, as well as border furs cut in intricate scrol and ‘crescent effects. Fur pockets are shown on practically all of the better-grade garments. Krimmer and krimmer-dyed caracul are the outstanding furs being used, as are badger, wolf, beaver, squirrel and civet cat. Many of the cloth coats are fur lined this season, the fur being mainly German kid dyed to imi- tate leopard, civet cat, chipmunk, etc. — >» Favor “U” Neck in Sweaters. The “U” type of neck in both coat and slip-over styles is favored by buy- ers in their early purchases of wom- en’s fancy sweaters for fall. Garments of brushed mohair and the so-called zephyr type are well to the fore in the merchandise being ordered. Solid col- ors are frequently specified, but buyers’ interest is said to be centered mainly in novelty stripe and plaid combina- tions. Merchandise to retail from $5 to $7.50 is in active demand for early shipment. What the Bumper is to the Car Sidewall Protection is to the Tire Sidewall Protection adds extra miles of life to Cor- duroy Tires. Ribs of live rubber guard against curbstone wear, defy ruts and jolts and permit easy flexing. Not a mere claim, but an actual visible improve- ment. Investigate these advan- tages. Let your next tire be a Corduroy Cord. CORDUROY TIRE Co. Grand Rapids, Michigan Corduroy Cords Sidewall Protection EG. U.S. PAT. OFFICE Added Reinforcement-An Original Patented and Visible PLUS feature LLL ddl “Mansfield”’ Double Palm CANVAS GLOVES Dependable-- Wear Twice as Long Each pair is branded ‘‘Mansfield.’” We brand and guarantee this glove absolutely, so ‘‘Mans- field’’ Double Palms have to be right- Made Knit Wrist, Gauntlet and Band Wrist. Each dozen is boxed in card board container. Re- tails for 25c, 30c and 35c. Distributed by Jobbers everywhere. Manufactured Exclusively by Tue Onto TExTILteE Propucts Co. MANSFIELD, OHIO kidis5iididdidddiddididddddddddidddiddddididddddddddidddddddididdddddddddidddddiidddcliicdctictit1123n14:5:4]5:1:c3qnnnnnnnaccU,, \, LMdddidddddddididdddddiddddiidssidisiididdildillllldllldllillalidéln 7 20 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN August 4, 1926 RETAIL GROCER a breeze offshore following us_ that Retail Grocers and General Merchants Many advised us not to try that day. Association. President—Orla Bailey, Lansing. Vice-Pres.—Hans Johnson, Muskegon. Secretary—Paul Gezon, Wyoming Park. Treasurer—F. H. Albrecht, Detroit. On the Quiet Reaches of the Sacra- mento River. Written for the Tradesman. To sit on rocks, to muse o'er flood and fell, To slowly trace the forest’s shady scene, To climb the trackless mountain a.l unseen, Where foot of man hath ne’er or rarely been— This is not solitude. 3ut mid the throng, the crowd, the crush of men, To see, to hear, to feel and to possess, And roam along this world’s dreary denizen With none to bless us, none whom we can bless— This is to be alone— This, this is solitude. What makes a poet? Is it rhyme, jingle, the mere music of words strung in cadences? No. Not for a minute. But the man who can express pro- found, eternal truth in musical words, condensed and concentrated so the utmost significance is distilled there- from—he is a poet. And if to all this he have the faculty of speaking in a language comprehensible to his aver- age fellow man, he is a great poet. Byron, more than Milton, belongs to the first class. Shakespeare to the second, rarer, greater poets. If you look at any ordinary map of Central and Northern California you wil] readily find a thick black thread which runs generally in a Northwest- erly direction from San Francisco 3ay to Sacramento. It is labeled Sac- ramento River. But if you seek to navigate the stream, apparently so straight and well defined, you will dis- cover that that is something else again. You will, in fact, find yourself seek- ing out your way through an inter- minable, apparently inextricable, laby- rinth of by-ways, sloughs, flats; and you must not only have a perfect chart, but must know how to read it, so you pick up your buoys, beacons, lights in succession and recognize each accurate- ly. For a landsman it is plenty ex- perience, and one feels much like an old salt once he has accomplished the feat of a first passage of this stream. Another thing that greenhorns, none more than those whe have lived on the banks of San Fran- cisco Bay all their lives, is the tur- bulence of that landlocked body of apparently quiet, sheltered and docile water. For, speaking strictly, the Bay is seldom any better than moderately rough. The indications are for “light to moderate Westerly winds.” Well, what do you call light or moderate? And “Westerly” may run into a com- pass direction most surprising to one with winds, waves and “points.” Lastly, the wind a seaman would call “a cap-fu’’ seems like a stiff blow to a landsman. What a sea- man calls a breeze, you'd call a storm. What he'd was a stiff breeze, you'd call a hurricane—and think that worse could hardly happen. surprises all unfamiliar say So this is written on one of the quiet reaches of the Sacramento known as Steamboat Slough, and we got here by easy stages. We left Sausalito—about Northwestward across the Straits from San Francisco—with (That was Saturday, July 17). But our boat is a sturdy cruiser, and, be- sides, if one is to await wind and tide on all occasions, one will never get anywhere. So we started. In salt waters, tides must be taken on the Bay water is shallow low. We had the That is needful, for otherwise we should buck both tide and current up the river and, as an old salt said to me, “You might into account—especially much of the the rising tide with us. where when tide is better stay at anchor than waste gasoline that way.” As we rounded California Point heading in toward San Quentin, we found the waters quiet, and there be- ing plety of depth, we kept in toward the Western shore, under Mount Tamalpais the Beautiful, and had a delightful afternoon’s run. Our plan had been to stop over night in San Rafael Creek, for it is pleasant to sleep the first night out weaving at the anchor cable. But when Red Rock was abeam, we decided we could hardly better conditions for the run San Pablo Bay, so we went right on. Reaching across Vallejo, feeds on the region of the little town that sort of the Navy Yards at Mare entered the quiet of Carquinez Straits, the town of Crocket the California Hawai‘an Sugar Refinery— the largest in the (I forgot to say, or to that Russ Warden and grade grocers, live and do business in San Rafael). Crocket is a model town, like so many company towns are these days—model _ conditions, model schools, recreations, homes, amid profusion of flowers; surely an ideal spot to work and rear a family. Island, we where and world—is_ located. remind other you, high So on to the shelter of Army Point, a place surprisingly quiet, seeing the wind blows stiffly off the heights to the Northwestward. It blows so high that boats find peaceful shelter under There we anchored, find- ing two boats already on the grounds, it, inshore. lying the night almost as if in a land- locked harbor. Next stop was Pittsburgh, a place lud‘crcusly named, the contrast between it and the Pennsyl- there is a works and a rubber tire factory, and considering vania town. True, steel I believe one or two other industries; but it is a tiny place, originally given over io Italian fishermen and _ still largely dominated by fishing. But we found shelter under a wharf where the West wind fanned by did not disturb us. Then came the long run of about thirty-five miles up the Sacramento, which, above Pittsburgh, is fairly clearly defined—if you have a good chart. For it is always easy to mis- take the sloughs and go wandering off into hidden reaches of the delta. But we did not mistake our way once. So, after about four hours of putt- putting, rythmically, steadily, easily, up and around, close to island shores, following the tree-bordered windings of the narrow river, the tide with us, making it almost still waters, passing most alluring private landing places THE IMPORTANCE OF FLEISCHMANN’S YEAST TO THE GROCER |. It enables a grocer to render a service to his customers. 2. It makes regular and frequent customers. 3. It makes healthy customers who buy more goods. i ‘“‘No wonder we grocers are such boosters for Fleischmann’s Yeast.’’—Mr. W. Harry Knox, Poughkeepsie, N. Y. FLEISCHMANN’S YEAST service Sold From Coast to Coast Originated and Made Only by NATIONAL CANDY CoO., INC. PUTNAM FACTORY Delicious cookie-cakes and crisp appetizing crackers — There is a Hekman food-confection for every meal and for every taste. lel man PYocutt Co Grand Rapids.Mich. M. J. DARK & SONS GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Receivers and Shippers of All Seasonable Fruits and Vegetables ~~ ‘ August 4, 1926 cree eR MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 21 MEAT DEALER with cottages hidden behind the foliage, we arrived at our destination— Peck’s ranch at the Northern junction of the Sacramento and Steamboat slough. There seems to be a fatality for us in the name of Peck. One of our guiding points on the North shore of Long Island Sound ten years ago was Peck’s Light, located on Peck’s Reef; and here we find our resting place where Peck’s Ranch touches the river. Here the Slough runs deep inshore for a considerable distance, so we tie up within a few feet of the bank, our foreground a dense mass of green vines, with lofty trees overhead and_ the highway on the levee above us. Steam- boats of moderate size, mostly freight- ers plying the rivers with the fruit and other produce of this land of prodigal abundance, pass us any old time of day or night; but the Snail is a husky boat and rolls practically not at all in So the sleeping is won- charming the wakes. derful, the beyond my poor words to tell. Just at the junction of the rivers is a gentle sandy beach, with a new steel] drawbridge of the jack-knife surroundings pattern overhead. There we disport ourselves, kids of all ages absorbing violet rays to the limit and having fun with no limit whatever. The bridge man loves to talk, for his life is like that of the lighthousekeeper— lonely and lacking in excitement. He also buys our milk and cream for us daily from his friend, the milkman. I have a friend who has just been to New York for his first visit. He wrote from there, and he repeats it now, that New York is a real town. Well, that’s true. New York is all right, if that is your point of view— and if you have plenty of money; for without money New York is the cold- est, most lonely place there is. But here is peace, good will, companion- ship, mutual helpfulness and the great outdoors. Two weeks passes as if it were a day. When we have to go we shall look back as long as we can see this place and “wave our lily hands,” wondering wistfully whether we shall ever have a holiday like this again. _ Paul Findlay. ——__e «2. The Retired Butcher and Young Proprietor. “I might as well close up the shop and go away for a rest,’ said Young Proprietor, as he looked up for a moment from his whittling. ‘There isn't enough business to keep me busy more than an hour or two a day, and there won't be anything doing unt'l the summer is over.” “So you have surrendered to Gener- al Humidity and Major Summer?” ob- served Mr. Old Timer, who was gent- ly moving a palm-leaf fan. “If you say there isn’t much business, and that there isn't going to be any, and make no effort to put pep into things, it is certain that what you say is true. But if you determine to stir things up your business will greatly improve. You probably do need a_ rest—everybody should have some time for rest and recreation during the heated term, but after such a rest for a week or twa, you ought to have a lot of pep, and if you've got that and use it. business will come.” Young Proprietor yawned. He sank deeper into his chair, until he seemed to be sitting on the end of his spine. Finally he summed up enough gump- tion to ask: “Yeh, Suppose I come back with this pep you speak about, how am I to use it so that people will come here and buy?” “Well, for one thing,” said Mr. Old Timer, “you should move your ready- to-eat counter nearer the door and nearer the center of the shop, so that people who come into the market would have to see it, and in such a way that people passing by could get a glimpse of its contents. should have a window with a tempting lot of pre- Then you refrigerated display pared foods in it, and some attractive signs, such as ‘Let us do your cook- ing, or ‘Eat our prepared foods and keep cool.’ “Another good plan would be to send out circular letters to all the people in the neighborhood telling them about your prepared foods, with a list of them and the price of each. “You can’t expect to keep things booming if you don't do a lot of boom- ing yourself.” The words “boom” and “booming” aroused Young Proprietor from the doze into which he had fallen, and he looked around quizzingly. said: Then he “Oh, yes, you were talking about I Ithink Vll take your advice and go away.” rest and vacation. At which the old gentleman took his departure without another word. The day's conversation was over. ——_—__2.-___ Advocates Education Instead of Com- pulsion. Kalamazoo, Aug, 2—I have read sev- eral articles in the Tradesman in re- gard to compulsory Sunday closing for grocery stores and do not believe it can ever be accomplished by lecis- lation, unless at the same time all other business houses are included. Th's might be a good thing for most grocers, for if people could not buy gas, oil and tires on Sunday they might have some money to apply on their grocery bills on Monday. I believe better results would be ob- tained by a campaign of education di- rected against Sunday buying than to spend the same amount of effort try- ing to get the few grocers who are open on Sunday to stop their Sunday selling. When I bought my present store, three and -a half years aggo, it had been kept open day and night, Sundays and holidays. I promptly an- nounced a change from*that policy to the present closing time of 6 p. m. and closed on Sundavs and_ holidavs, and I might add that the people who kicked the most soon became my best customers. and business is as good as it was before under the long hours. I believe if the average grocer will tend to his business six davs a week, he won't have time or inclination to care whether the other fellow stavs open five or seven davs a week. Geo. H. Engemann. P. S. The only time I staved open on a holiday I was trimmed bv a bad check man for $45. Never again. Preventable fire is a waste—abso- lute waste; with proper care it need not be. Don’t let responsibility for anything like th‘s fall upon your shoulders Glass Counter Guards Practical counter pro‘ection can be had -at very low prices. Let us quote you on your requirements. We also build SHOW CASES and STORE FIXTURES. Write for our catalogue. SAGINAW SHOW CASE COMPANY, Ltd. SAGINAW, W. S. MICHIGAN PEACHES CANTALOUPES These seasonable fruits, along with all year ‘round “Yellow Kid” Bananas, are the leaders now. Arrivals are liberal, quality excellent and = prices reasonable. Order plenty now. Write, wire or phone us. The Vinkemulder Company GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN - You Know These Products! These Are the Shredded Wheat Products— You Know Them SHREDDED WHEAT BISCUIT The Whole Wheat Cereal TRISCUIT Shredded Wheat in Wafer Form You have sold them for many years—your custo- mers know them—always pure, always clean, al- ways the same high qual- itv. We make no other food product. Only two food preducts to stoek— sells every day moves Triscuit The Shredded Wheat Co. Niagara Falls, N. Y. quickly. MICHIGAN August 4, 1926 TRADESMAN HARDWARE Michigan Retail Hardware Association. President—George W. McCabe, Petos- key. erent L. Glasgow, Nash- lle. vi Secretary—A. J. Scott, Marine City. Treasurer—William Moore, Detroit. Suggestions For the Hardware Dealer in August. Written for the Tradesman. In August, the hardware dealer will find confronting him the familiar prob- lem whether to carry over broken lines and odd lots of seasonable goods to another year, or whether to clear them out. With the end of July, the seasonable demand will have materially slackened. Such people as have not by this time purchased hot weather lines, such as cream freezers, screen doors and_ the _ like, hammocks. refrigerators, ice will now commence to argue, that, having got along thus far without these goods, they can better afford to worry along until next season rather than tie up a lot of money for a few weeks’ use. It may in some communities be pos- sible, even this late, to sell these lines at regular prices. To do this in the first week of August, the dealer has to be decidedly pushful and energetic, and, perhaps, lucky. But whatever can be done in the first week of August, by the middle of the month the real selling season for hot weather goods will be definitely past. The average man who hasn’t bought hot weather goods by that time will not buy them in 1926—that is, unless there are spec- lal price inducements to compensate him for the limited use he will have of these articles in the fag-end of the season. “When in doubt whether to sell goods or to carry them over, by all means sell” is a good business axiom Where goods are carried over from one season to an- other, there is sure to be a certain at such a juncture. amount of depreciation, with resultant loss. Then, too, the dealer loses the interest on his investment. A lot of money is tied up in temporarily un- salable goods; and this money is often needed to buy saleable goods for the fall and Christmas trade. The quick turn-over is the keystone of mercantile success at all times. Right now it is good business to clean out the odds and ends of hot weather stock, and get in the money. So, to- ward the middle of August—perhaps earlier will be timely. The usual objection to such a sale is that it involves price cutting. The term “price cutting” is correctly ap- plicable to a cut in the normal price a midsummer clearing sale under normal conditions. But it és recognized by business men generally that a bargain sale is a horse of an- other color. It represents merely the liquidation of a certain loss what is inevitable if the goods are carried over. On the one hand you have the pros- pective selling value of the goods a year hence. Against this you can offset such items as depreciation; loss of interest on investment; storage charges; loss incurred through inabil- ity, for lack of ready money, to handle your fall and Christmas business on the scale you desire—and when you deduct the total of these items from the prospective selling value of the ar- ticle, you get a pretty exact idea of what the article ought to sell for right now, with the close of the season only a few weeks in the future. This deduction from the regular prices compensates the purchaser for the fact that he is tying up money in goods for which, owing to the late- ness of the season, he can secure only a limited use. 3efore launching a midsummer clearing sale it may be worth while, this first week or ten days of August, to take a look over your stock and find out how the seasonable lines are sell- ing. Do what you can, by energetic pushing, to get rid of these lines. When you have sized up the hot- weather goods in stock, when you are able to estimate the probable quantity of left-over goods, you will be in a position to tell whether or not it will pay you to put on a special midsummer sale and turn these odds and ends of stock into cash. There is one point to especially re- member. If you do decide to put on a midsummer clearing sale, make it worth while. Make it striking enough to attract attention to your store and advertise your business. Play up the sale. Take advantage of the sale not merely to get rid of odds and ends of stock, but to bring new customers into your store. Ad- vertise it freely, get out dodgers and circulars, put on some special and strik- ing window displays, and—cut your prices to a figure that will pull the customers into the store, in spite of the hot weather. If-necessary, continue this sale un- til the end of August. Try to have something doing every day. It is often a good idea to feature new specials from time to time; instead of making a broadside of everything at the start. This latter method makes a striking effect at the time but the public in- terest gradually peters out; while it is possible, by introducing a succession of striking specials, to maintain inter- est from start to finish. In advertising such a sale, price is the feature to be stressed. And make your prices specific. Quite often the dealer undertaking a special sale advertises “Ten per cent. reduction on everything in the store,” or “Everything offered at slaughter prices.” Such phrases represent mere gener- alities. Where, as in some cases, re- duction of “10 to 50 per cent.” are ad- vertised, the customer is apt to mutter, “Ten per cent. on the things I want and 50 per cent. on the things I don’t want.” And where you advertise per- centages, the customer has got to fig- ure every article mentally to know how much he is saving. It pays to make it easy for the cus- tomer. If for instance, you advertise 1 50 cent aluminum utensil for 39 cents—if you describe the article, name the original price, and name the sale price—the customer knows at a glance just what that item in your BROWN &SEHLER “HOME psi a ie Automobile Tires and Tubes Automobile Accessories Garage Equipment Radio Equipment Harness, Horse Collars Farm Machinery and Garden Tools Saddlery Hardware Blankets, Robes & Mackinaws Sheep lined and Blanklet - Lined Coats GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN a Write for Circular FOSTER, STEVENS & COMPANY Grand Rapids, Michigan 10% off on time payments 15% off for cash on our Sample line of Gibson Refrigerators. We have number 124- 125 and 126 in stock. Also a number of smaller used boxes. G. R. STORE FIXTURE CO. 7 Ionia Avenue N. W. a A LE iichieain Hardware Co. 100-108 Ellsworth Ave.,Corner Oakes GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN e Wholesalers of Shelf Hardware, Sporting Goods and Fishing Tackle RON ie ADE RIA SLeNee Ar oth a save RON ie ADE RIA SLeNee Ar oth bane August 4, 1926 Seneca ence eee eee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN advertisement means to him. It is, not general, but specific; it -is, not evasive, but direct. You don’t have to put on a sale, quote specific price reductions through- out Show your specific price reduc- tions in your window display. Study the methods of the dry goods mer- chants with whom business is just one sale after anothr. In preparing your advertising “copy” try to give, along with the name of the article and the specific price quotation, a few words of vivid description that will make the average reader want to possess that article. That's the sort of advertising that attracts customers, and especially women customers. Your special sale should be more than a special sale, however; more than a mere clearing out of goods that are becoming unseasonable Use your sale to bridge the gap betwixt the summer and fall trade. Feature your sale specials in newspaper advertising and window display, but at the same time show your regular lines also—at reg- ular prices. Some dealers feel compelled to cut on everything. This is unnecessary. Cut, and cut deeply if need be, on the goods you want to clear out. But main.ain your prices on regular lines; demonstrate these lines; and when people come for bargains, try to inter- est them in the regular lines as well, in anticipation of the fall trade. Get your salespeople enthused over the idea of selling other things besides the specials. The special sale if properly featured will inevitably bring a lot of new cus- tomers to your store. You are wasting an opportunity if you make no effort to convert these casual purchasers into steady customers. Try, tractfully, to get their names and addresses. Where goods have to be delivered, this in- formation is often available without asking for it; but make a special effort to get it in every case. It is especially desirable to get a line on stove prospects, paint prospects, people interested in electrical devices and in aluminum. Newcomers to the community are also attracted by special sales; and it is good business to get personally in touch with these. Get as many names and addresses as you can. They will form a good mailing list for use in a follow-up advertising campaign aimed to induce these people to become regular customers. Tt is this form of activity which will make your special sale largely profit- able. The mere clearing out of odds and ends of stock is a minor matter, compared with the securing of an add- ed list of permanent customers, Victor Lauriston. —_2-2>___ The Shortest Way There. The railroad surveyor who plans just where and how the new line of twin steel ribbons shall go will tell you that the old bromide about the longest way around oftentimes being the shortest way there, is very much true. If he chose the shortest route, he would have a railroad with impossible curves and grades. We were reminded of the opposite sort of tactics the other day when the - difference of clerks. papers told of misdireced efforts to- ward economy when somebody decided to save $75 a month at the port of New York by cutting the customs office oft from a telegraph ticker service which theretofore had enabled it to know al- most exactly when incoming liners would dock. As a result, at least $450 was lost almost the first day when ninety customs inspectors had to wait five hours for the arrival of one boat at her dock behind her schedule, a happening not at all infrequent. The misdirected short-cuts and the mistaken economies of merchandising are quite as useless and serious. One dealer decided not to change his win- dow display more than twice a month because it takes so much time for one Another retailer never takes an inventory because it or two of his clerks. will be a waste of time, whereas his competitor has installed a system which furnished him a perpetual inventory, so that he knows just what is on his shelves at the end of any day. And the former wenders why the latter is making such progress. A third so- called merchandiser prefers to hire the cheapest sort of clerks who are most indifferent in the srvice they give to customers, knowing not that investiga- tions have shown that the greatest cause for losing retail trade is the in- And so it goes. Dozens of other instances might be mentioned. To be worth while, economies must of course prove themselves worth while in the long run. There are compara- tiveiy few moves in life which show up their true worth instantly. They require the perspective of time to em phasize their real values. Advertising, quick turn-over, inventories, scientific stock arrangements and the like do not seem economies the day they are de- termined upon and _ started, but they almost always do from the viewpoint of your old Father Time. —_2++-___ Washington announces international tests to be conducted with radio sig- nals in the fall to detect the movement of the earth’s crust and to determine still more precisely the position of various points on the earth’s surface. At the same time the Smithsonian In- stitution and the National Geographic Society are sending an expedition to Southwest Africa for important moun- tain top experiments in the radiation of solar heat, of which that region has plenty. Thus it will be seen that the same agency which supplies music for a dance hundreds of miles away from the musicians, or spellbinds an inter- national audience with an address or a bedtime story, has serious duties to perform for the advancement of science. —_——__>.+_____ All the wild ideas of unbalanced agi- tators the world over in their ignor- ant and pitiable quest for happiness through revolution, confiscation of property, and crime, cannot overthrow the eternal truth that the one route to happiness through property or govern- ment is over the broad and open high- way of service. And service always means industry, thrift, respect for authority, and recognition of the rights of others. SO GOOD The Family Drink Simply add Sugar and Water CWO O HARRY MEYER 816-20 Logan St. Grand Rapids, Michigan Watson-Higgins Milling Ce. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. NEW PERFECTION The best all purpose four. RED ARROW The best bread flour. Look for the Perfection label on Pancake flour, Graham flour, Granulated meal, Buckwheat flour and Poultry feeds. Western Michigan’s Largest Feed Distributors. expense speed up work—wili mace money Plans for you. Easily installed. and instructions sent with each elevator. Write stating require- ments, giving kind of size of platform wanted, as well as height. We will quote a money on Bidney Elevator Mnfg. Co.. Sidney, Ohle e Ferris Coffee House Western Michigan Distributors or LIPTON’S TEA, COFFEE and COCOA 938 South Division Ave. GRAND RAPIDS MICHIGAN Phone 38,538 ate l xe) 505, 0 to ' Paoan as Da tel IVAN WESTENBRUGGE Grand Rapids - Muskegon ‘Distributor Nucoa The Food of the Future CHEESE of All Kinds ALPHA BUTTER SAR-A-LEE BEST FOODS Mayonaise Shortning HONEY—Horse Radish OTHER SPECIALTIES Quality-Service-Cooperation A COMPLETE LINE OF Good Brooms AT ATTRACTIVE PRICES CANAD Michigan Employment Institution for the Blind SAGINAW W.S., MICHIGAN Bell Phone 596 Citz. Phone 61366 JOHN L. LYNCH SALES CO. SPECIAL SALE EXPERTS Expert Advertising Expert Merchandising 209-{10-211 Murray Bidg. King Bee Butter Milk Egg Mash 18% Protein The Mash you have been look- ing for. A Buttermilk Mash at a reasonable price. Manufactured by HENDERSON MILLING COMPANY Grand Rapids, Mich. “The reliable firm.” GRAND RAPrIDs, MICHIGAN You Make Satisfied Customers when you sell ““SUNSHINE’’ FLOUR Blended For Family Use The Quality is Standard and the Price Reasonable Genuine Buckwheat Flour Graham and Corn Meal J. F. Eesley Milling Co. The Sunshine Mills PLAINWELL, ‘MICHIGAN 24 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN August 4, 1926 COMMERCIAL TRAVELER Charging For Double Occupancy of Rooms, Glen Lake, Aug. 3—Last week, in my mention of the vacation trip of Charley Taggert, of Hote] Morton, Grand Rapids, I should have said that during his absence his estimable wife is acting as the executive head of the establishment, which is an additional reason why Charley may enjoy his va- cation without worry. for Mrs. T. most assuredly has the minutia of the es- tablishment in her head as well as at her finger’s ends. On previous oc- casions I have stolen Charley to make an invasion of some rural hotel and he has always found the lamps trim- med and burning when. he returned. I want to acknowledge a brief but pleasant visit from Mrs. Charlotte Copeland, who prepares the statements for the board of directors of the Mor- ton, and like the notable Riley “who ran the hotel” does it “darned well.” This charming individual just dotes on Glen Lake and expresses the wish that if she is not wafted away like Elijah, her final resting place may be Sleep- ing Bear. Such a possibility looks, however, some distance away. In the meantime she is doubly welcome to enjoy it in reality at any time. And while I am acknowledging I gladly include in the list Mrs. Fern Coriell, of the Post Tavern, Battle Creek, who is official reporter for the Michigan Hotel Association, and who is responsible for the very com- prehensive and interesting write up of the recent trip of the hotel men from Bay City to Mackinac Island, which appeared in the official Bulletin of the Association, issued last week. It may be interesting to know that this re- port was printed just as received, which publishers will understand is “saying a mouthful.” There are still copies left of the Michigan hotel laws, issued by John A. Anderson, President, Hotel Harring- ton. Port Huron. The other day I came in contact with Sam Westgate, who does evan- gelistic work for the C. W. Mills Pa- per Co., of Grand Rapids, and notwith- standing the hard life he leads dispens- ing money among hotel men and mak- ing explanation to his house about the orders he is going to vet on his next trip, his shadow is certainly not grow- ing less. Sam for many vears passed me much change—on the $2 American plan—when I was operating that kind of a hotel, but he had a most atrocious habit of sneaking into town, into my hotel, and then querying vociferously about “boasted service.’ JI remember he slipped in one time when I was hav- ing a controversy with an unhappy guest. and so accentuated the situa- tion, that I was compelled to take to the tall timbers. However, his house seems to think he is all right, and have for many vears, so why should he be deprived of the means of a livelihood. It is quite noticeable that touring camps this season are not being as liberally patronized as heretofore. There are two reasons for this. In the first place in most cases a nominal charge is being made for these accom- modations, and, secondly, the police authorities have been’ giving the “combing” process and separating the sheep from the goats, as it were, elim- inating many of the crooks who are touring the country and_ practicing their nefarious trade under the guise of resorting. The tourist camp will eventually be eliminated for the reason that the tax- paving public, who have been holding the sack are pretty well fed up on the proposition and have found few signs of appreciation on the part of those who have availed themselves of same. There will. for a time, remain a few “water tank’ towns which aspire to greatness through notorietv given them by auto hoboes, but they. too, will learn their lesson in time, and then the tourist who goes away from home to rest will find it more available and economical to pay for it. Mr. Michael, of St. Paul, has sent me this communication, and as it cer- tainly entitled to consideration, I am offering it here: : “What are hotel accommodations worth? “Ts the hotel industry -oming to the old basis of the confidence man and clairvoyant—the get what you can basis—or will the hotel industry base its charges upon cost of production, the same as any other legitimate ‘ndustry? “Granting the existence of the law of supply and demand, are gingham, shoes, groceries or hotel accommoda- tions worth twice as much in July as in January? And if my wife occupies a hotel room with me, does it cost the hotel twice as much as if I occupy the same room alone? Is the cost of pro- duction anv higher? “T am now and have been a travel- ing salesman for eleven years. Dur- ing that time I have bought manv commodities, generally knowing some- thing about their cost of production. During the time I have bought much hotel accommodation, but know noth- ing about the cost of production. IT do not, however, think men who buy a commodity the year around should pay more for that commodity at a sea- son when the cost of production is really lower. “T do not think it costs a hotel twice as much to accommodate me because I have my wife with me. Yet the New Ludington. at Escanaba, charged me $2 for a $1 room, last week. ‘So many other hotels have done exactlv the same thing that it has be- come impossible for me to take mv wife on trips with me. If hotels charged the single hotel room rate for men with their wives they would get double revenue on the‘r dining rooms and thus legitimately increase their profits. Until I took a trip across a part of vour State. I never thought of patronizing anvthing but first-class hotels. “What do vou think of this?” The query advanced by Mr. Michael is a much talked of problem among hotel men whenever thev meet, but,-as is suggested by the gentleman. the ma- joritv of the profession fee] that it should be treated individually, as in manv cases. conditions must necessar- ily guide the actions of the interested parties. The cost of hotel accommo- dations might easily be classed wth the shoes and groceries. The market does fluctuate. but the hotel man is not in a position to adjust his rates con- tinually. Perhaps he figures that dur- ing the resort season when he is pav- ing top notch wages, and everybody who produces anything is holding h'm up, he is entitled to advance his rates to meet the advanced costs. The mer- chant at holiday time places on his harvest and demands prices in keeping with the exigencies of the case. After that period he advertises bar~ain sales. Some hotel men feel that after shoveling snow and coa] all winter to keep their home fires burning for the traveler, they also have a “holiday time’ due them, but I have not heard of many cases where rates have been advanced, appreciably on account of resort trade. But in defense of such as feel they are justified in getting better rates, when there is a demand for their accommodations, [I should say from mv versonal observation that the cost of hotel operation is not lower in sum- mer than in winter. Meat and poultry alwavs soars sky high just as soon as the summer rush begins, and this also applies to all manner of produce. But the whole problem rests on the well- established law of supply and demand, and the merchant does not advertise sales when his trade is brisk. So far as charging for double oc- cupancy for rooms is concerned, | might say I do not believe any hotel could exist without double occupancy. and I do not see why the commercial traveler should receive any special consideration. over any other individual Morton Hotel yo are cordially invited to Hotel at the old location made famous by Eighty Years of Hostelry Service. Rates $1.50, $2, $2.50 and up per day. WILLIAM C. TAGGART, Manager visit the Beautiful New 400 Rooms—400 Baths Menus in English The Pantlind Hotel The center of Social and Business Activities. Strictly modern and _fire- proof. Dining, Cafeteria and Buffet Lunch Rooms in connection. 750 rooms Rates $2.50 and up with bath. IN THE. HEART OF THE CITY Division and Fulton $1.50 up without bath dice $2.50 up with bath CODY CAFETERIA IN CONNECTION NEW BURDICK In KALAMAZOO, MICHIGAN is the famous In the Very Heart The Only All New Hotel in the City. Representing a $1,000,000 I: 250 Rooms—150 Rooms with Private Bath—European “Gio end pigeon RESTAURANT AND GRILL—Cafeteria, Quick Service, Popular Prices Entire Seventh Floor Devoted to Especially Equipped Sample Rooms WALTER J. HODGES, Pres. and Gen. Mgr. Fireproof of the City Construction up per Day 150 Outside Rooms $1.50 and up - . HOTEL CHIPPEWA HENRY M. NELSON, Manager New Hotel with all Modern Conveniences—Elevator, Etc. Excellent Culsine Turkish Baths European Plan MANISTEE, MICH. ining Room Service Hot and Cold Running Water and Telephone in every Room Rooms with Bath $2.50 and $3.00 WHEN IN KALAMAZOO Stop at the a. Headquarters for all Civic Clubs Luxurious Rooms ERNEST MCLEAN, Mar. A. Kittens nanan cine gaentrecisscetncive toda ne Vb August 4, 1926 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 25 who pays the price. Some hotels make a concession in their charges for en- tertaining the wives of traveling men, but to say that it costs nothing to maintain hotels for double occupancy would certainly be erroneous. One might just as well assert that it costs nothing to maintain a room that is not occupied at all, because no change of linen is required. If you are lucky enough to catch up with a landlord who, through mis- taken ideas of hospitality, compliments your wife’s bill, you are playing on velvet, but the other fellow is clearly within his rights if he does not view the situation from the same point. I think, however, most hotels make a concession in the double rate for rooms. Frank S. Verbeck. 22 Late News From the Head of Lake Charlevoix. Aug. 3—T. C. Linden- thal, of H. M. Lindenthal & Sons, wholesale clothiers, Chicago, stopping at the Elston cottage, make the fol- lowing remark about trade: “The coming months will show a marked 1m- provement for retail clothiers. The opening of the educational season will produce consumers of discriminating taste in style and quality fabrics, par- ticularly among the college students. The four piece suits are waning, main- ly on account of inferior quality of make and style and three piece gar- ments are again in favor. With the better dresser this is mainly due to the ability of the retail merchants to re- place his merchandise from week to week, instead, as before, every’ six months... This affords better selections and avoids the necessity of stock re- Charlevoix, ducing sales. Quality in appearance and style is again a predominant factor.” The city of Charlevoix has let a con- tract for the construction of five slip piers on Round Lake to berth craft up to 80 feet in length. Construction is to commence the morning of August 4. These piers are for the use of any craft from other ports which have oc- casion to call at Charlevoix on busi- ness or pleasure. Heretofore visiting boats have had to take their chances on finding dockage facilities, which are apt to be taxed heavily in the summer season. It is the city’s gesture of hos- pitality to its nautical visitors. L. Winternitz. —_~++.___ From Lumbering To Resorting. Boyne City, Aug. 3—Boyne City has had so far a very satisfactory season from resort trade. While our neigh- boring communities are complaining of a shortage of patrons, this place has had rather an increase than decrease. Only during the past three or four years has Boyne City made any seri- ous attempt to attract this trade. We were too busy cutting up the big trees and making lumber and pig iron. Now the trees are gone we are trying to make the people of the prairies see that our hills, lakes and streams are the givers of health and happiness and they are coming. That is all we want. If they come, they stay. We have made service our basic thought and our cus- tomers seem to appreciate the attitude. Crops are looking good around here. Our hay crop is the heaviest we have had in years and the few cherry orchards are dead loaded with a superior yield. Corn, potatoes and beans, though a little slow, are looking good. We need rain very much, but a heavy storm now would be bad for the fruit. It is reported that we are much better off in this regard than further South. Here is hoping that we will receive our share of water before any serious damage occurs. Charles T. McCutcheon. —_+ 3+ > The Same Is True Elsewhere. Referring to the failure of the Girard Grocery Co., at Philadelphia, which the manager is alleged to have looted to the extent of $700,000, the editor of the Grocery World—himself a lawyer —remarks: _ Meanwhile all sorts of plans are be- ing considered. One of them arises out of the legal responsibility of the Girard directors, who as they claim and most people believe, _ were honestly ignorant of the condition of the busi- ness. There are a great many legal decisions on the responsibility of cor- porate directors. They all agree that a director is there to direct and if by reason of too little curiosity, or too little interest, or too little energy in directing, the officers or agents of the business wreck it, the directors are legally responsible to the stockholders, even though they really did not know what was going on. If the stock- holders go after the directors on this theory I don’t see how they could lose. —_>->—_____ Gabby Gleanings From Grand Rapids. Grand Rapids, Aug. 2—The elevator which serves the Home State Bank for Savings played the directors a shabby trick after their meeting this week. It stuck at the bottom of the basement, where there is no regular opening. For- tunately, a hole about 18 inches square was left in the brick wall, through which the directors and two lady pas- sengers were hauled, none the worse for wear, but somewhat ruffled in tem- per and decidedly impatient over the delayed enforced imprisonment. Some of the directors insist that it will be a cold day when they fail to use the stairs in mounting to the directors’ room hereafter. Gus Bronson, of Waupaca, _Wis., who sold shoes in the Upper Peninsula for over fifty years, died a few days ago at the Wisconsin Veterans’ Home at Waupaca, where he spent the past few months. He made his last trip about the first of the year. —_27»____ To Induce Sleep. Napoleon’s method of overcoming wakefulness is reported to have been Imagine the inside of the head as a circular room, the walls of which are lined from floor to ceiling with small file drawers. In each draw- er are thoughts. When sleep will not come, Napoleon fancied it was because these drawers were continually opening out into the room and proojecting their contents, or thoughts, on his mind. To induce sleep he used to keep these drawers in their places. The mental effort used in pushing back the draw- ers brought the desired unconscious- ness to him in a short time. as follows: o-oo Didn’t Like Strangers. In the middle of the night came the sound of several persons moving in the lower parts of the house, and Mr. and Mrs. Timson, who had awakened at precisely the same moment, listened in fear and trembling to the noise from below. At last Mrs. Timson spoke: “George,” said Mrs. Timson with- eringly, “don’t tell me you're afraid to face them!” “Afraid?” came the dubious answer. “Afraid, of course not; but you know how I do detest meeting perfect strangers.” —_>~-.—____ It Won't Last. “I don’t like these shoes,” said a customer, “because the soles are too thick.” “Is that the only objection?” bland- iy asked the shopkeeper. “Yes,” was the reply. sir if you take the shoes, I can assure you that objection will gradually wear away.” “Then, NILES, MICH. The Four Flags Hotel NOW OPEN 80 Rooms—50 Baths 30 Rooms with Private Toilets “You will like it” C. L. Holden, Mgr. CUSHMAN HOTEL PETOSKEY, MICHIGAN The best is none too good for a tired Commercial Traveler. Try the CUSHMAN on your next trip and you will feel right at home. | HOTEL OLDS LANSING 300 Rooms 300 Baths Absolutely Fireproof Moderate Rates Under the Direction of the Continental-Leland Corp. Grorce L. Crocker, Manager. Hotel Whitcomb Mineral Baths THE LEADING COMMERCIAL AND RESORT HOTEL OF SOUTHWEST MICHIGAN Open the Year Around Natural Saline-Sulphur Waters. Best for Rheumatism, Nervousness, Skin Diseases and Run Down Condition. J. T. Townsend, Mgr. 8ST. JOSEPH MICHIGAN OCCIDENTAL HOTEL FIRE PROOF CENTRALLY LOCATED Rates $1.50 and up EDWART R. SWETT, Mgr. Muskegon t-3 Michigan HOTEL DOHERTY CLARE, MICHIGAN Absolutely Fire Proof Sixty Rooms All Modern Conveniences RATES from $1.50, Excellent Coffee Shop “ASK THE BOYS WHO STOP HERE” CODY CAFETERIA Open at 7 A. M. TRY OUR BREAKFAST Eat at the Cafeteria it is Cheaper FLOYD MATHER, Mgr. HOTEL HERMITAGE European Room and Bath $1.50 & $2 JoHN Moran, Mgr. HOTEL RICKMAN KALAMAZOO, MICH. One Block from Union Station Rates, $1.50 per day up. JOHN EHRMAN, Manager Columbia Hotel KALAMAZOO Good Place To Tie To WESTERN HOTEL BIG RAPIDS, MICH, Hiot and cold running water in all rooms. Several rooms with bath. All rooms well heated and well ventilated. A good place to stop. American plan. Rates reasonable. WILL F. JENKINS, Manager. HOTEL KERNS Largest Hotel in Lansing 30 Rooms With or Without Bath Povular Priced Cafeteria In Connection Rates $1.50 up E. S. RICHARDSON, Proprietor WOLVERINE HOTEL BOYNE CITY MICHIGAN Fire Proof—60 Room THE LEADING COMMERCIAL AND RESORT HOTEL American, Plan $4.00 and up; European Plan, $1.50 and up. Open the year around. i Corner Sheldon and Oakes; Facing Union Depot; Three Blocks Away. HOTEL BROWNING GRAND RAPIDS 150 Fireproof Rooms Rooms with bath, single $2 to $2.50 Rooms with bath, double $3 to $3.60 None Higher. Attend a School Whose Reputation Will Help Yours. This school is chartered by the state as a Class A College and is fully accred- ited by the National Association of Ac- credited Commercial Schools. It is one of the largest and best schools in the United States. Out-of-town students who are unfamiliar with the place our school holds in business and education are in- vited to write for information to any of our city officials, to ministers, attorneys, judges, school superintendents or princi- pals, or prominent business firms. This school welcomes the fullest inves- tigation. It will pay you to get your training at the leading school. WRITE, PHONE, OR CALL FOR INFORMATION Fall term, August 30 M. E. Davenport, President DAVENPORT-McLACHLAN INSTITUTE Grand Rapids, Mich, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN August 4, 1926 DRUGS Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—Claude C. Jones. Vice-President—James E. Way. Director—H. H. Hoffman, Lansing. Coming Examinations—Detroit, June 15 to 17, Marquette, Aug. 17 to 19. Drug Topics Briefly Discussed By a Druggist. When a pin loses its head it is prac- tically worthless and when a man loses his head, if he happens to be in the dispensing department of a drug shop, he is not only worthless but dangerous as well. In the advertising pamphlet of a high-class pharmacy, doing business with a very select and discriminating class of customers, I note the follow- ing line, “Intelligent Service — Old Fashioned Courtesy.” It would seem that with those two things always on tap a drug store would be pretty cer- tain to be a success. It might be well for some retail druggists who are so quiet and unob- trusive that they are seemingly afraid to advertise, to bear in mind that some philosophical chap once said, “Business is like the smallpox, if you want to catch it you must expose yourself to 1” It is quite astonishing how the sale of many articles for masculine use can be stimulated by keeping them on, or adjacent to, the cigar case; shaving creams, styptic sticks, lather brueshes, pocket combs, safety razors and blades, nail clippers, in fact most anything used by he-men will sell easily and steadily if kept where the male of the species can’t help seeing them when he comes in to purchase smokes. One of the most useful and satisfac- tory floorings that can be used in win- dow dressing is a good quality of wall paper, either solid colors or small fig- ured, farily heavy and not too light in color. For covering the floor of the window, also for back and side panels where needed, it is cheaper, more dur- able and better for the purpose than crepe paper. Recently a firm of retail druggists styling themselves ‘Prescription Spec- ialists,” issued a very attractive little booklet advertising their business; the final paragraph was about prices and stated, “Our prescription prices are based on the cost of ingredients used, plus a nominal charge for our time and skill in the work of compounding.” Shades of Dr. Galen! When brick- layers, plumbers and plasterers demand and get—upwards of two dollars per hour for their time, why under the sun, moon and stars should any cap- able pharmacist devote his time, skill and knowledge in any such responsible work as prescription compounding and only make a “nominal charge” for the same? Some years ago there was consider- able merriment caused in theatrical cir- cles by an advertisement in one of the leading dramatic papers, inserted by the manager of a bunch of troupers playing “under canvas” out in the wild and wooly West. The advertisement was direct and to the point and suc- cintly stated, “Wanated: Soubrette, Must be able to sing and dance and know how to cook.” That the show business is not the only one where versatility is indispensable is indicated by the followng advertisement that re- cently appeared in the “Male Help Wanted” column of a morning paper in a small Eastern city, “Pharmacist: Must be registered, good soda dispen- ser and ride a bicycle.” The way a good many retail drug- gists fill their windows with proprietaries and run themselves rag- ged in boosting the sale of these goods, that they sell at such prices that the margin of profit realized on them in many cases won't pay half their actual overhead expenses, makes one feel like asking them “how come?” and the old story comes to mind about the legen- dary apple woman of O!’ Lunnon who confided to a sympathetic patron that she lost a farthing on each apple she sold. Quite naturally her customer was amazed to hear it and when he exhibited surprise and confessed his inability to understand how she ever made a living doing business on such an economically unsound basis, good old Apple Mary sought to quiet his fears with this rather naive explana- tion, “Lord luv ye Sir, I makes out orlright; Ye See Sir it’s this wye, I sells lots of ’em.” show Strolling downtown the other eve- ning with a retired pharmacist we came across a pretty good looking drug store with a big fountain, and the night being rather warm we went inside and lined up before the marble bar. My companion ordered a glass of plain carbonated water and, being thirsty I followed suit, the order had to be re- peated three times before Valentino’s under-study across the counter could get it through his patent-leather thatch to whatever he keeps in his attic to think with, after three tries at it he gave us a pitying look and said, “Oh yeah, ye mean vichy water doncha?”’ He then proceeded to draw two glasses of what was intended for carbonated water but the carbonation was so poor and weak that by the time the glasses were set before us it was almost as flat as ditch water, it was just almost as warm too, it was pretty poor stuff and we intimated as much to the dis- penser who enquired, “Wassa matter with ut.” On being informed that it was flat and warm, the “Sheik” offered to, “Putta pica ice in it,” however as it was carbonated water we wanted, not ice water, we paid the check and left. As we wended our way home the retired pharmacist queried, “How do they do it and get away with it?” And I had to confess that I didn’t know the answer. They do say that “Nobody loves a fat man” and I guess we all hate a complaining customer. Very often we are inclined to get peeved when Some- one comes in with a complaint and while it is thoroughly human feel that way, when it comes right down to a matter of business it is all wrong, for we really should welcome the “kick- ing” customer with open arms, pro- vided he or she really has a “kick” coming. Many a good customer has been lost because they had a griev- ance, or thought they had which amounts to the same thing, and in- stead of coming back and stating the cause of their dissatisfaction, simply went elsewhere the next time they need drug store merchandise. While this sort of thing is hardly just and fair, about equivalent to condemning the accused without trial, nevertheless there are a lot of folks just like that and though disgruntled or dissatisfied they hesitate about making a complaint, so that the proprietor of the store, al- though he be ever so innocent of any sin of omission or commission and in all proboability only too glad to do any- thing in reason to right a wrong, rec- tify an error and conciliate the offend- ed one, never gets a chance to do so, simply loses a customer without ever knowing why. So, looking at the mat- ter in this light, we should be thank- ful for the customer who comes back and registers a complaint when any article purchased has not given satis- factory service or if they have any other grievance. If we receive the complaint in the right spirit, use a little diplomacy and satisfactorily ad- just the matter, the chances are that we have double-rivetted that custo- mer to our store. Prescott R. Loveland, Ph.G. 2. Straw Hat Cleaners. These are now usually put up in the form of powder contained in little en- velopes. This powder is frequently oxalic or tartaric acid; the latter is to be preferred on account of its non- poisonous character. One dram is to be put up in each package. Other powdery mixtures for the same pur- pose are the following: Powders. 1. Sodium bisulphite ____-- 5 oz. Pattatic acig 1 oz. Borak 22 Y oz. Mix and put up in packages of half an ounce each. The directions for use are to moisten a small quantity of the powder with water and apply this with a wetted tooth brush to the hat. 2. Potassium oxalate, or a mixture of equal parts of potassium bitartrate and oxalic acid may be used for this purpose. 3. Sodium perborate is also an ex- cellent hat bleach and cleaner. In using, add about a teaspoonful to 2 fluid ounces of warm water, sponge the hat with this liquid, rubbing in thor- oughly, then wipe off with a sponge that has been dipped in the solution and then squeezed out. Then apply a weak solution of oxalic or tartaric acid, which is to be allowed to remain for a short time when it is to be washed off and the hat allowed to dry. Liquids. 4. Simplest method is to brush well with dilute ammonia water or weak solution of potassa, then a liberal appli- cation of hydrogen peroxid. This is easier to use and is said to be more satisfactory than bleaching with sul- phur. 5. Sodium dioxid (or peroxid) may also be used as a hat bleach, first washing with a solution in warm wa- ter, then wiping repeatedly with the same solution to which more and more oxalic acid has been added until the liquid is decidedly acid. The alkaline solution will make the straw yellow but as acid: is added to the liquid the light color will be restored. Finally, rinse the hat with cear water, and dry it. ++ __- Asthma Cigarettes. We have had no practical experience with the manufacture of asthma cigar- eties, but the following formulas have been recommended for the purpose: 1. Steep cartridge paper in a solu- tion of 4 ounces of potassium nitrate to 1 pint of water to which has been added % ounce of simple tincture of benzoin, and dry. This prepared pa- per is then made into cigaretts tubes which are usually covered with cigar- ette paper, and the tubes filled with a mixture such as the following: Heopelia Leaves (2.222 2 ozs. Coltsfoot Leaves .._______ 4 ozs. Stramonium Leaves _______ 4 ozs. Black @ea oo 1 oz. Oil of Antsé 2202 2 5 mins. 2. Belladonna Leaves _______-_ 5 Gms. Stramonium Leaves __----- 5 Gms. Digitalis Leaves | 5 Gms. Dace ibeaves 2200 5 Gms. are extracted with Hot Wate oti a 1000 Gms. and to the filtrate are added: Potassium Nitrate -__-___- 75 Gms. Tincture of Benzoin ______ 40 Gms. Into this liquid thin sheets of blot- ting paper, are immersed one after another, where they are left for 24 hours, after which they are dried and cut up into sheets of the desired size, which are made into cigarrettes. —__+« + __— to Improve on Show Card Legibility. Contrary to popular impression— and to much that gets into print— black letters on a white background do not furnish show-cards of the great- est legibility. Such a grouping is fifth on the list, a recent study by investi- gators showing that easy-to-read color combinations line up as follows: (1) Black letters on yellow paper. (2) Green letters on white paper. (3) Blue letters on white paper. (4) White letters on blue paper. (5) Black letters on white paper. (6) Yellow letters on black paper. (7) White letters on red paper. (8) White letters on green paper. (91 White letters on black paper. (10) Red letters on yellow paper. Black letters on yellow paper are used exclusively for show-card pur- poses by many large department stores. How 2-2-2 Coloring Electric Light Bulbs. Dissolve any desired aniline dye (ac- cording to the color wanted) in alco- hol, making a strong solution, then mix this about twice its volume of collodion. The dye used must be per- fectly soluble in the alcohol and col- lodion as otherwise the coloring of the gobes will be opaque. In using, im- merse the globes in the liquid, then withdraw them, and turn them about so that the coating will be even. Then allow to dry, which takes place very quickly. If a heavier coating is desir- ed, the globes must be dipped again in the liquid. When a man’s wife is his affinity, his desire to attend out-of-town con- ventions is reduced to nil. S$ August 4, 1926 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 27 Polishes For Aluminum. protection of the Canal. It is stipulat- WHOLESALE DRUG PRICE CURRENT M. Mouray in Henley’s Formulary ed that in the event of war between recommends the use of an emulsion of | America and a foreign Power Panama, Prices quoted are nominal, based on market the day of issue. equal parts of rum and olive oil, made which by reason of the Canal would Acids Cotton Seed _-.. 1 68@1 75 Belladonna ----_- @1 35 by shaking these liquids together in a assume the position of an important Borte (Powd.) .. 12% 29 Cubebs -~--.-._- 6 50@6 75 Benzoin ~----.-.- @2 10 bottle. When a burnishing s s 1s factor, will : atically consider her- Borie Qxtal) -— 16 oe “ioe oo co 0 : ‘ ‘ g stone 1s factor, will automatically consider het Curbolic 34 @ 40 Mucaivptus .... 1 36@1 60 Buchu .._._...... $3 = ey : At nee etreaiee fis Sele fh a eae ne Ge ae an ative. of ‘ Vie Hemlock, pure. 1 75@2 00 Cantharadles —_-- used, the peculiar black streaks first elf ina state of war as an ally of the cae ee oo « Fudtees Barvies: 46004 16 Cateicoun @2 20 appearing should not cause vexation, United States. Military co-operation itric _.--.---.. 9 @ 16 Juniper Wood - 1 50@1 75 Catechu . z since they do not injure the metal in for the protection of the Canal is pro pars ts aga -- a * pon ge eas i seot ‘3 ee aa o; a i : : : a : : ulphuric ____-- ee ee oe oo Se ee ; a5 : : . re re it vided tor in detail covering the opera Lavendar Blow... 7 50@7 75 Cubebe nncnnece @3 00 the least, and may be removed wi h Lea ‘ oe 8 | Tartaric —.-.--- SOM Toa. Gara ai % Disiaie @1 80 a woolen rag. The object in question tion of naval and air craft. As a pure Peano 4 00@4 25 Gentian ~~~... @1 85 ay tae na : : Pon ciae ‘asure ts sect] sf Ammonia Linseed, raw, bbl. @ 2 Ginger, LD. &. @1 30 mcy also be brightened in potash lye, ly defensive measure th’s ection of Water, 26 deg.-- 08 @ 16 Linseed, boiled, bbl. @1 00 Guaiace -~------. @2 20 in which case, however, care must be the treaty represents judicious states Water, 18 deg. 07 @ 18 Linseed, bid. less 1 04@1 17 Guaiac, Ammon.. @2 00 oe i a eg manship. Water, 14 deg.-_ 06 @ li Linseed, rw. less 1 07 = 20 Iodine -.—---——- @ %6 taken not to have tne tye too strong. Carbonate 0 @ 2% Mustard, artifil, ox. 85 lodine, Coloreless gi - Re ta ie Ae es we ep oe : ; era Neatsfoot ---... 1 3691 SG ian, Cle 2.4. 5 For iis purposes benzol has been en Mined Geuies Governent Chloride (Gran.) 09 @ 20 Olive, a. 64m i si ra 4 found best. De gc Ga oe non live, Malaga, RIED cisternae @2 b0 Ds Aduiuiien: ie cascocele 32 ck. considering the lifting of the embargo Balsams wae... 275@3 00 Nux Vomica —-- @1 66 es ag ; : : a es on arms shipments into Mexico. This Copaiba -...... 9} = Olive, Malaga, 2 1802 00 peor ic oo s° bo ing a beautiful polish, but it is not vane : ee : ; Fir (Canada) — 2 65 green ----— 5 pium, Camp. — ee cae ae . ie ae was imposed to save the Obregon gov- Fir (Oregon) __ 65@100 Orange, Sweet -. 5 00@6 26 Opium, Deodorz’d @3 50 waite 1Ece that OF SENET or micke’, Tat ernment from possible overthrow by Peru ——---—-- 3 00@3 36 olen pure. @3 = Rhubarb ------- @1 70 er slghtly bluish, like tin. The shade the De la Huerta revolution in 1924 Tolu ------------ 3 2502 6 sin ean gl i Goma = can be mproved. First, the grease is. - : a Se ice : Peppermint .. 22 50@22 76 Paints oe oo ee and, with arms sold to Mexico, did Barks Rose, pure —- 13 6091400 yeaa req oe uae to be removed trom the objec save Obregon from a very probable Cassia (ordinary). 25@ 80 Rosemary Flows 1 235@1 50 a ' - i - T ishi - ; eh Cassia (Saigon)-. 50@ 60 Sandalwood, E. aed. Wake Ge See pumice stone. Then, for potshing, use defeat. This was on January 7, 1924. - gg ( . 60c) @ 50 L 16 50@10 75 Lead, white oil. 164@16% i ade of < ‘mery paste mingled ca. A Ae fa pia. fay Ochre, yellow bbl. @ 2% Is Mace OF an emery paste mune. 6A few months later Ambassador War- eap Ont Qewe) Sassafras, true 175@2 00 Ochre, ‘yellow less 3@ 6 with tallow, forming cakes which are yen urged the removal of the em- 8 eee O - gece woihay sooo #0 Red Venet’n Am. 3%@ 7 ae itis hedehes He. : : oe oe 7, Ked Venet’n Eng. 4@ 8 rabbed on the polishing brushes. i bargo, but this was not done. Unques- Berries vane attain 10 o0@i0 i Putty b@ 8 nally, rouge powder is employed with tionably it has strengthened Calles, Cubeb ---------- @100 ‘Tar a. 4 65@ 76 Whiting’ — a $k oil of turnpentine. the successor of Obregon, and prob- ee 109 = evan oe. \ aswei 7 L. H. P, Prep. 3 05@3 26 a ee ably helped greatly in quieting the Prickly Ash ..— @1 45 Wintergreen, Rogers Prep. - 3 06@3 26 Control and defense of the Panama anni \t a ae leat 6 00@6 25 : : Vi present the Mexican Wintergreen, sweet ‘ Canal would, be direstions Of the Bt | on) Go) very tense co tense in Licori — 60@ 65 jive Sa “3 00@3 25 Miscellaneous i a ee : ; ’ ’ ; Sie corice _._._____ q 5 eee most por ace to the - elfare this fact, that the removal of the embargo Licorice, powd, _.. 50@ 60 Wintergréen, art seme & — Co we i Nation imi the event of intertiational | qeckec and) doubtless call have! the Wormwood ---- 9 00@9 25 Alum. powd. and a Sas Po ae: Renae 7a : ee u WOUnG 2.66... 09 16 See ein One Gane : Phe most careful consideration before any Arni: vinnin @ 30 Bismuth, Subni- . new commercial treaty recently signed Change is made. Cramoniia’ Ged) @ 4 Potassium trate ---_---. 3 87@4 07 between the United States and the Re- —_~++ >___ Chamomile Rom... @ ov fe cei hearse a see = vee e 07@ 12 : j : : i 4 ichromate --~-- —— public of Panama wisely provides for Some men expand under the impetus Bromice SSeS 690 g5 Cantharadea, po. i 76@2 00 eae herwcen hott aries far oe er oo ei i. Gums Bromide ~.-_-..- 4@ Wm Calomel ---.----- 2 10@2 30 co-operation between both parties for of responsibility; others merely swell. Chlorate, grand. 23@ 30 Capsicum, powd 48@ 66 Acacia, Ist _... 50@ 65 CAPIDING neenene 7 0O@7 60 Acacia, and 6@ be CRIOEPIC: Dowd. 25 Cassin Buds 16@ 4 Decorations losing freshness Acacia, Powdered 36q 49 Cyanide --------- tog 90 Chalk Bropared. Mg 16 KEEP THE COLD, SOOT AND DUST OUT | Alves (Barb Pow 25@ 25 [2008 coc * OOS* So) Choloroform —- 61@ 60 Install “AMERICAN WINDUSTITE” all-metal | Aloes (Cape Pow) 25@ 86 jrussiate, yellow 63@ 75 Chloral Hydrate 1 s6@1 8% Weather Strips and save on your coal bills, make Aloes (Soc. Pow.) 66@ 70 jrussiate, red _. W100 Cocaine ---.-- 12 10@14 80 your house-cleaning easier, get more comfort from Asafoetida ------ 50@ 60 ‘Sulphate’ —_--- 36@ 40 Cocoa Butter __ 55@ 15 your heating plant and protect your furnishings ce | cooe cee 75@1 00 Corks, list, less. 40-10% and draperies from the outside dirt, soot and dust. Camphor ----~- 1 05@1 10 Copperas -—-~-- %@ 10 Storm-proof, Dirt-proof, Leak-proof, Rattle-proof. GAG --os= enor @ 9 Roots Copperas, Powe. 1@ is Made and Installed Only by oO ng “eu oo ee ee AMERICAN METAL WEATHER STRIP CO. Ue ee ae fin acs of of Clue 144 Division Ave., North i i moc. powdered. M@ © Cus tO ee tan “Falanhans £4:6040 ee mate (beta bl RT er oee ene oe AIIUM © a oe 39@ 7a rine -.~-~--. Citz. Telephone 51-916 Grand Rapids, Mich. | Myrrh S & Cal 356 eaten oo ’ Myrrh, powdered @ 65 Klecampane, pwd 25@ 30 Dover's Powder 3 50@4 00 Opium, powd. 19 65@19 92 Gentian, powd._. 2u@ 30 MWmery, Ail Nos. 10@ 15 Opium, gran. 19 on 92 Ginger, African, iWmery, Powdered 8@ 1 Shellac 22. 65@ 80 powdered --_-- 30@ 35 Kpsom Salts, bbls. @ Shellac Bleached 70@ 86 Ginger, Jamaica. 60@ 65 Epsom Salts, less 4%@ lv Tragacanth, pow. @1 76 Ginger, Jamaica, kirgot, powdered -. @2 00 eo oe Tragacanth _.. 1 76@ 2 25 powdered ___--- 45@ 50 Fiake, White ---. 15@ 20 Turpentine -_..._ @ 30 Goldenseal, pow. @8 60 formuldehyde, lb. 12144@30 Ss Ipecac, powd. ea 0G Gelntins ....n 80@ 90 Licorice --------- 35@ 40 Guassware, less 65%. B Pl Y Insecticides Licorice, powd.-. 20@ 380 Glassware, full case 60%. etter Place Your Orders Now For Arseniq ai. 08Q 20 Orris, powdered. 30@ 40 Glauber Salts, bbl. | @02% ae wet bg vone 08g = Poke, powdered. 35@ 40 Glauber Salts less 04@ 7. ryy NT , t INSECT DESTROYERS DRY CLEANERS |] bores. aix'pry" 130 22 Rosinwooa powd. '@ 40 Glue, Brown Grd 19g WALL PAPER CLEANERS powdered <-"--- 18@ 30 “ground” <” @ 90 Glue, white grad 2g ae ~ oe ’ a . CHAMOIS SKINS HAT CLEANERS || cesd'arsenate Po. 18@ 81 Siysating Mera) go fguerine wn GB SPONGES STRAW HAT COLORING Lime and Sulphur | Squllle = ————- 46@ 40 Iodine & 4G6 40 av mT) Le oe ita. 00 37 Squills, powdered 60@ 70 lodoform ------ 7 35@7 65 SHOE POLISHES DYES SHOE DYES arts Green Tumeric, powd-- 209 25 Lead Acetate - | 20g. 90 SHOE BRUSHES FEATHER DUSTERS oe — en con. oer : Menthol .......... 7 50@8 00 Window Brushes, Window Rubbers, Hike cee ane — agi cl gl i ; ' u m ne Vacuum Bottles, Ete. oo QO 30 Anise —cadered. 35 49 Nux Vomica, pow. 11@ 25 ’ Sage loose -- 40 mise, powdered. > eane ts @ 36 Bird, 1s 13@ 17 Pepper black, pow. 40@ 60 7 i aa ee eer renner > SHERWIN-WILLIAMS PAINTS a ok Se Gos 10g 16 Pepper, White, pw. 60@ 8 2 q Senna, Tinn. ___ 30@ 35 Caraway, Po. .30 25@ 30 te o urgudry 2@ 1b Complete Line Everything They Make Senna, Tinn, pow. 35@ 36 Cardamon --_._3 75@4 00 Gitte oo 68 SPORTING GOODS oo oe * i ae mf nechele Gale ae proy s Pennell aig 4 Seccarine —— 1 0 Baseball, 'Tennis, Golf Goods—F ull Line Almonds, ‘ate vee, ground 2. 080 ip Seldlits Mixture— 409 40 esas " 1 60@7 78 Foenugreek pow.. 15@ 25 Soap, green ------ BATHERS SUPPLIES ine ime a... 89 1 geen mhott cant 22%4@ 26 ' oe . artificial —-._” 3 06@3 25 Lobelia, powd. -- 5 Hats, Caps, Slippers, Water Wings, Ear Drums, Aieonéa, Sweat, we Goad slow. ua Pca eye = @13 50 ; ee a ee Mustard, black _. 20 5 ’ Water Balls, Bandeau’s, Suit Carriers, Ete. oe Cc iso 30 _ less, per bar —-- @1 46 re imitation __-. 1 00@1 25 —— Se 1 25@1 50 Soda ‘> cer 8@ : FOUNTAIN SUPPLIES Amber, crude __ 1 25@1 50 Rape ------------ ioe 3 ar ae 0s " th) . Amber, rectified 1 50@1 75 Sabadilla ues 38@ 45 ore < so gi 3 Kiverything for the Fountain. If you have no catalogue AE 1 25@1 50 Sunflower ------ 1G 8 Oe, An eae Go te f Bomaraant aay 25 Worm, American 30@ 40 ae a cae .. write for one. eput --... 6 4 Sulphur. Subl. --. i : Cassia ee 4 o0@4 35 Worm, Levant... 4 50@4 75 ee 20@ 26 Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Compan Cedar Leat 2. 1 75@2 00 Tartar Emetic -. 10@ 1 Tinctures Citronella ._---- 1 25@1 650 Turpentine, Ven. 50@ 76 Wholesale Only Cie 2. 3 00@3 25 Aconite --_--_-- @1 80 Vanilla Ex. pure 1 762 26 Manistee MICHIGAN Grand Rapids Cocoanut -..--- 25@ 35 Aloes -_---.--_-- @1 45 Cod Liver ___-__ 1 65@1 85 Arnica ---------- @1 19 Vanilla Ex. pure 3 50@8 00 Croton 3 00@3 2% 0 Asafostida —__... @23 40 Zinc Sulphate .... 6@ MICHIGAN TRADESMAN August 4, 1926 GROCERY PRICE CURRENT These quotations are carefully corrected weekly, within six hours of mail- ing and are intended to be correct at time of going to press. Prices, however, are liable tc change at anv time, and country merchants will have their orders filled at market orices at dete of purchase. ADVANCED DECLINED Corn Syrup Lamb Se = = AMMONIA Instant ee. oe 2 5 . oe 3% oz. eg - -c, sti 27 Instant Postum No. 45 eet, 5 oz., ua. sli. yk o rey : “4 sae A . Postum Cereal, No. 0 2 25 Beef, No. 1. B’nut, sli. 4 50 Aectic. 22 oz 1 dz. ca. 3 26 4 Ostum Cereal, No. 1 270 Beefsteak & Onions, s 3 46 Quaker 36 12 ne as 3 o. Post Toasties, 36s -. 3 45 Chili Con Ca., 1g 1 35@1 45 . _ fost Toasties, 24s 3 45 Deviled Ham, %s --- 3 20 Post's Bran, 24s -... 270 Deviled Ham, %s —_- 3 60 Hamburg Steak & BROOMS Onions, No. 1 __---- 315 Jewell, doz. ._______ 5 26 a toot 4 1 10 Standart Parior, 23 tb. 6 2 Eetiet Sem. * 7. ancy Parlor, 23 Ib. -- 9 26 Potted Meat, % Libby 52% Ex. Fancy Parlor 25 ib. 9 75 Potted Meat, % Libby " y Ex. Fey. Parlor 26 lb. 10 00 Potted Meat, % Qua. 7 ee 1 76 Sac ge _— % 18 ; ienna Saus., No Whisk, No. 3 2% Vienna oo Qua. . ” BRUSH Veal Loaf, Medium —_ Scrub Solid Back, 8 in. ----. 1 50 Baked Beans Solid Back, 1 in. __-- 1 75 Campbells, le free 5 —_1 is Pointed Ends -------- 1 25 Quaker, 18 oz. ~_--.. Stove Fremont, No. 2 ------ a 20 AXLE GREASE — a oo oe 8 = 2. —— 435 No. 50 --------------- 200 Van Camp, small ____ 88 sk... — 6 09 Peerless -------------- 260 van Camp, Med. _-_ 1 16 18 Ib balls; per dos. 11 95 ohne pa. per doz. VEGE i > we, oe Soe op NO te ._- — — BAKING POWDERS ~~ —T Asparagus. Arctic, 7 oz. tumbler 1 36 BUTTER COLOR No. 1, Green tips -. 3 76 Geet Tyee, ib om G2 Dandaton, ———— Bie, tas at Royal, 6 0oz., doz. _. 2 70 CANDLES W. Beans, 10 __-___ @7 50 Royal. 12 oz., doz. _ 5 20 Blectric Light, 40 Ibs. 121 Cron Beans, 3s 1 45@2 26 = ae 20 Plumber, 40 lbs. ----- 12.8 Green Beans, 10s — @7 50 Rocket, 16 oz.. doz. 1 25 Paraffine, : oo ue L. Beans, 2 gr. 1 35@32 66 K. ©. Brand Wicking’ 40” -~—sLtma Beans, 2s, Soaked 95 inten th De ee Bw Paes Oc size, 4 doz. — , : ae eets, No. 2, wh. 15c size, 4 doz. CANNED FRUIT Beets, No. 2, cut -.._ 1 26 20c size, 4 doz. Apples, 3 lb. Standard 150 Beets, No. 3, cut _.— 1 60 25c size, 4 doz. Apples, No. 10 __ 4 75@5 75 Corn, No. 2, stan. —_ 1 25 50c size, 2 doz. Apple Sauce, No. 10 8 00 Corn, Ex. stan. No. 2 1 55 size, 1 doz. ______ 8 85 Apricots, No. 3 1 “— 00 80c 10 Ib. size, % doz. Freight prepaid to jobbing point on case goods. Terms: 30 days net or 2% cash discount if remittance reaches us within 10 days from date of invoice. Drop shipments from factory. BEECH-NUT BRANDS. Sliced bacon, large —. 5 40 Sliced bacon, medium 3 30 Sliced beef, medium ~_ 2 80 Grape Jelly, large -.. 4 50 Sliced beef, large ---. 4 50 Grape Jelly, medium__ 2 70 Peanut buttes, 16 ox. 4 25 Peanut butter, 10% oz. 2 90 Peanut butter, 6% oz. 1 85 Peanut butter, 3% oz. 1 20 Prepared Spaghetti __ 1 40 ed beans, 16 oz.__ 1 40 BLUING The Original Condensed iy) 2 eee 4 dz. es, = MS OZ., 3 dz. cs. 3 7 BREAKFAST FOODS Cracked Wheat, 24-2 3 85 Cream of Wheat, 18s 3 90 Cream of Wheat, 24, 14 oz. 3 Pillsbury's Best Cer’l 2 20 juaker Puffed Rice__ 5 60 uaker Puffed Wheat 4 30 juaker Brfst Biscuit 1 90 talston Branzos ____ 3 20 Ralston Food, large __ 4 00 Saxon Wheat Food __ Vita Wheat, 12s ____ 1 80 Post’s Brands. Grape-Nuts, 24s __--_ 3 80 Grape-Nuts, 100s -._. 2 75 fastest Postum. No 8 5 40 DODO Apricots, No. 3 06 Apricots, No. Wh 3 00@3 75 Apricots, No. 10 8 25 Blackberries, No. “10 10 50 Blueber’s, No. 2 2 00@2 75 Blueberries, No. 10_. 14 50 Cherries, No. 2 -... 3 76 Cherries, No. 2% es Cherries, No. —-- 15 50 Loganberries, No. 2 __ 8 00 Loganberries, No. 10 10 00 Peaches, No. 1 1 50@3 10 Peaches, No..1, Sliced 1 - Peaches, No. 2 -_--_- 27 Peaches, No. 2% Mich 3 ze Peaches, 2% Cal. 3 00@3 = Peaches, 10, Mich. _. 8 50 Pineapple, 1 sl. ---. 1 75 Pineapple, 2 sl. —_.. 3 60 P’apple, 2 br. sl. _. 3 40 P’apple, 2%, sli. __-. 3 00 P’apple, 2, cru. _ 3 60 Pineapple, 10 cru. _ 8 00 Pears, No, 2 _.._.. 3 15 Pears, No. 2% -_---- 25 % Raspberries, No. 2, blk 2 90 Raspb’s, Red, No. 10 13 50 Raspb’s, Black, No. 10 14 00 Rhubarb, No. 10 4. 75@5 50 Strawberries, No. 10 12 00 CANNED F!SH Clam Ch’der, 10% oz. Clam Ch., No. Clams, Steamed, No. 1 Clams, Minced, No. 1 Finnan Haddie, 10 oz. Clam Bouillon, 7 os. Chicken Haddie, No. 1 Fish Flakes, small -- Cod Fish Cake, 10 oz. Cove Oysters, 5 oz. Lobster, No. %, Star pt RO 1 4 et BD BO GO 69 DO CO + a o Shrimp, 1, wet —.... 90 Sard’s, % Oil, Ky -- 6 10 Sardines, 4 Oi), k’less 5 25 Sardines, % Smoked 6 75 Salmon, Warrens, %s 2 80 Salmon, Red Alaska Salmon, Med. Alaska 3 40 Salmon, Pink Alaska 1 95 Sardines, Im. %, ea. 10@28 Sardines, Im., %, ea. 25 Sardines, Cal. __ 1 65@1 80 Tuna, %, Albocore __ 95 Tuna, %s, Curtis, doz. 2 20 Tuna, %s, Curtis, doz. 3 50 Tuna, 1s, Curtis, doz. 7 00 CANNED MEAT. Bacon, Med. Beechnut 3 30 Bacon, Lge Beechnut 5 40 Beef, No. 1, Corned __ 3 10 Beef, No. 1, Roast ____ 8 16 Beef, No. 244, Qua. sli. 1 50 4 50. Okra, No. 2, cut — 1 16 Dehydrated Veg. Soup 90 Dehydrated Potatoes, lb. 45 Mushrooms, Hotels ---. 37 Mushrooms, Choice 8 oz. 48 Mushrooms, Sur Extra 60 Peas, No. 3, E. J. — 1 65 Peas, No. June Peas, No. B. J. . Fine, French 25 Pumpkin, No. 3 1 35@1 45 Pumpkin, No. 10 4 00@4 75 Pimentos, %, each 12@14 Pimentoes, %, each -- 27 Sw’t Potatoes, No. 2% 2 25 Saurkraut, No. 3 1 40@1 50 Succotash, No. 2 1 65@2 60 Succotash, stg 2, glass 2 80 Spinach, No. 12 Spinach, No. - 1 60@1 90 Spinach, No. 3__ 2 10@3 Spinach, No. 10__ 6 00@7 60 Tomatoes, No. 21 05@1 25 Tomatoes, No. 2 glass 2 60 Tomatoes, No. 3, 1 30@1 80 Tomatoes, No. 10 —. 6 0 CATSUP. B-nut, Small ----_-__ 1 Lily of Valley, 14 oz. __ 2 Lily of Valley, % pint 1 ass Paramount, 24, 8s --. 1 46 Paramount, 24, 168 _. 2 40 Paramount, 6, 10s -. 10 6@ Sniders, 8 oz. ----__.. 1 75 Sniders, 16 oz. ~----- 2 55 Quaker, 8% oz. ------ 1 26 Quaker, 10% oz. ____ 1 40 Quaker, 14 oz. ....__ 90 Z. 1 Quaker, Gallon Glass 12 00 CHIL! SAUCE Snider, 16 oz. ---..._ 3 30 Snider, 8 oz. 8 Lilly Valley, 8 oz. __ 2 25 Lilly Valley, 14 oz. OYSTER COCKTAIL. Sniders, 16 oz. --_--. 3 50 Sniders, 8 oz. ------ — 2 50 CHEESE Roguefort —....._.. 52 Kraft, Small tins ____ 1 66 Kraft, American -___ 1 65 Chili, small tins ___. 1 ¢ Pimento, small tins __ 1 65 Roquefort, small tins 2 25 Camenbert, small tins 2 25 Wisconsin New —_--__ 24 Longhorn -..-........ 34 Michigan Full Cream 21 New York New 1926 __ 27 Rap Sago 2 40 Brick ___ a oe CHEWING GUM. Adams Black Jack --.. 65 Adams Bloodberry —_-- 66 Adams Dentyne —-.-__ 65 Adams Calif. Fruit ____ 65 Adams Sen Sen ____-- 66 Beeman’s Pepsin ___~_- 65 Beechnut Wintergreen _ 70 Beechnut Peppermint — 75 Beechnut Spearmint ___ 70 Doublemint Peppermint, Wrigleys __ 65 Spearmint, Wrigleys -. 65 sulcy Pruitt _. -- 65 Wrigley’s P-K __.-.__ 65 ONO a Teapery 2 65 COCOA. Droste’s Dutch, 1 Ib.__ 8 50 Droste’s Dutch, % Ib. 4 50 Droste’s Dutch, % Ib. 2 35 Droste’s Dutch, 5 lb. 60 Chocolate Apples ___. 4 50 Pastelles No. 1 -____ 13 60 Pastelles, % Ib. ____ 6 60 Pains De Cafe ______ 3 00 Droste’s Bars, 1 doz. 2 00 Delft Pastelles ___._. 2 15 1 lb. Rose Tin Bon Bons, 18 00 ons SS ae eee 00 13 oz. Creme De Cara- Que) 22 13 20 12 oz. Rosaces ______ 10 80 % lb. Rosacegp -__-_- 7 80 % |b. Pastelles -_-__ 3 40 Langues De Chats __ 4 80 CHCCOLATE. Baker, Caracas, %s ___ 37 Baker, Caracas, 4s - 35 COCOANUT Dunham's 15 Ib. case, a and es 49 13 TD. cane, tis 43 15 Ib. case, ies ee 47 CLOTHES LINE. Hemp, 50 ft. Twisted Cotton, 60 ft. i 7s Braided, 50 ft. 27 HUME GROCER CO. ROASTERS MUSKEGON, MICE COFFE ROASTED 1 Ib. Package Mewose 37 perry 29 Ouawer 22 44 Nearow. 2 oe 30use —.. 48 Meno oo 39 Royal Clap 2 — ae McLaughlin’s Kept-Fresh Vacuum packed. Always fresh. Complete line of high-grade bulk coffees. W. F. McLaughlin & Co., Chicago. Maxwell House Brand. 1 i> tins 2. BD & ib. tins 2. Ca Telfer Coffee Co. Brand Boway 8 42 Coffee Extracts 3. 425 10% CONDENSED MILK Hummel’s 60 1 Ib. Leader, 4 doz. ___----- 6 75 Eagle, 4 doz. --------- 9 00 MILK COMPOUND Hebe. Tall. 4 doz. -. 4 50 Hebe, Baby. 8 doz. _. 4 40 Carolene, Tall, 4 doz. 3 = Carolene, Baby -____- 3 5 EVAPORATED MILK Quaker, Tall, 4 dos. _. 4 65 Quaker, Baby, 8 dos. 4 56 Quaker, Gallon, %& ds. 4 56 Blue Grass, Tall 4s .. 4 65 Blue Grass, Baby, 96 4 55 Liue Grass, No. 10 —. 4 60 Carnation, Tall, 4 doz. 5 06 Carnation, Baby, 8 dz. 4 90 Every Day, Tall ---- 5 00 Every Day, Baby ---- 4 90 Pet) @en eo 5 00 Pet, Baby. 8 oz. --__ 4 90 Borden's Tall... 5 00 Borden's Baby —-_---_- 4 90 Van Camp, Tall ----_ 4 90 Van Camp, Baby -_-- 3 75 CIGARS G. J. Johnson’s Brand G. J. Johnson Cigar, Re 2 Tunis Johnson Cigar Co. Van Dam, 10c ----- 75 00 Little Van Dam, bc - 37 60 Worden Grocer Co. Brands Master Piece, 50 Tin_ 36 00 Canadian Club ___.-- 35 00 Lite Tom >... 37 60 Tom Moore Monarch 75 00 Tom Moore Panatella 75 00 T. Moore Longfellow 95 00 Tom M. Invincible 115 : Websteretts -_----- 37 5 Webster Cadillac --.. 75 00 Webster Knickbocker 95 00 Webster Belmont___110 00 Webster St. Reges__125 00 Starlight Perlas -._. 90 00 Starlight P-Ciub -- 1 35 00 728 2 30 00 Clint Ford -___._--_ 35 60 CONFECTIONERY Stick Candy Pails Standard 22. 16 Jumbo Wrapped 19 Pure Sugar Sticks 600s 4 20 Big Stick, 20 lb. case 20 Mixed Candy Kindergarten — 2c. 17 Reamer oo 16 me da OL ee French Creams Cameo Grocers Fancy Chocolates 5 lb. Boxes Bittersweets, Ass’ted 1 70 Choc Marshmallow Dp 1 70 Milk Chocolate A A 1 70 Nibble Sticks ~.------ 1 85 No. 12, Choc., Light — 1 65 Chocolate Nut Rolls — 1 80 Magnolia Choc ---... 1 15 Gum Drops Pails Anise 200 16 Champion Gums -----. 16 Challenge Gums ------ 14 MAVOICe 2202 19 Superior, Boxes ------- 23 Lozenges Pails A. A. Pep. Lozenges 18% A. A. Pink Lozenges 16 A. A. Choc. Lozenges 16 Motto Hearts -_------ 19 Malted Milk Lozenges 21 Hard Goods Pails Lemon Drops —..__..... 19 O. F. Horehound dps. —- 19 Anise Squares -~--.----- 19 Peanut Squares —_------ 18 Horehound Tablets -... 19 Cough Drops Bxs Putnam's 220 1 35 Smith Gros; 2-2 1 50 Package Goods Creamery Marshmallows 4 oz. pkg., 12s, cart. 85 4 oz. pkg., 48s, case 3 40 Specialties Walnut Fudge —.------- 22 Pineapple Fudge _ ---- 21 Italian Bon Bons ------ 17 Banquet Cream Mints_ 30 Silver King M.Mallows 1 50 Walnut Sundae, 24, 5c 80 Neapolitan, 24, 5c --_-- 80 Yankee Jack, 24, 5c ---. 80 Mich. Sugar Ca.. 24, 5c 80 Pal O Mine, 24, 5e -_-- 30 Say Mister, 24, 5c ~_-.-. 80 Malty Milkies, 24, 5c -_ 80 COUPON BOOKS 50 Economic grade 2 56 100 Economic grade 4 50 500 Economic grade 20 00 1000 Economic grade 37 50 Where 1,000 books are ordered at a time, special- ly printed front cover is furnished without charge. CREAM OF TARTAR 6: ib. Dexes Lo 38 ORIED FRUITS Apples NY. Fey., 50 lb. box 15% N. Y. Fey., 14 oz. pkg. 16 Apricots Evaporated, Choice — 30 Evaporated, Fancy _. 36 tvaporated, Slabs - 28 Citron 10: 1b: Pox: 2 ee Currants Packages, 14 ox, -.. 15 Greek, Bulk, Ib. --W 18 Dates Dromedary, 36a ...-.. 6 75 Peaches Evap. Choice, un, -. 87 Kvap. Ex. Fancy, P. P. 80 Peel Lemon, American ..can- 34 Orange, American ..... 34 Ralsine. pesded, bull 09% Thompson’ s s’dles blk 10% Thompson's seedless, 15 oz. Seeded, California Prunes soins, 25 Ib. boxes .@08 30@40, 25 lb. boxes _@16 20@30, 25 lb. boxes __.@24 FARINACEOUS GOODS Beans Med. Hand Picked — o5% Cal. Limas —.....- Brown, Swedish ~-..__ [@ Red Kidney pons Farina 24 packages ._-.--__.. 3 60 Bulk, per 100 Ibs. ---. 06% Hominy Pearl, 100 Ib. sacks -_ 3 50 Macaroni Mueller’s Brands 9 oz. package, per doz. 1 30 9 oz. package, per case 2 60 Elbow, 20 lb., bulk — 3 40 Egg Noodle, 12 Ibs. __ 2 32 Egg Noodles, 6 ozs. _. 3 60 Macaroni, 9 oz. --.._ 3 60 Spaghetti, 9 oz. _.__ 3 60 Quaker, 2 doz. ___.__ 3 00 Pearl Barley — pe — 4 50 0000 2 Barley Grits -..-.... 5 @ as Scotch, Ib. ~--.. ao SBM Split, Ib. yellow _.__. 08 Split green —___.... —_ age East India ue ae Taploca Pearl, 100 Ib. sacks _. 67% Minute, 8 oz., 3 dos. 4 Wo Dromedary Instant __ 3 60 FLAVORING EXTRACTS Dea. Lemon % ounce -_. 1 36 1 80 -.. 1% ounce -__ 1 80 PURE Dos. Vanilla 3 20 ___ 2% ounce -__ 3 30 300 _..2 ounce __ 3 0 650 _ 4 + ounce —__ 6 50 UNITED FLAVOR Imitation Vanilla ounce, 10 cent, dos. 9 ounce, 15 cent, dos. 1 26 ounce, 25 cent, dos. 2 0¢ ounce, 80 cent, dos. 2 25 Jiffy Punch doz. Carton __---. — 3 25 Assorted flavors, FLOUR Vv. C. Milling Co. ——: Lily White 99 Harvest Queen Yes Ma’am Graham, BOS 20 2 40 FRUIT CANS F. O. B. Grand Rapids m™ co bor wo Mason, ase PING a 8 25 One pint 8 35 One quart _ -~ 9 60 Halt pation 12 60 ideal Glass Top. Rubbers. Halt pint 20 9 50 One pint ooo 9 80 One quart —_--._____ 11 75 Half gallon -.--.._... 15 76 i j i j i | d ; i i ‘ 4 ‘ i be i sivcneansra se, August 4, 1926 GE MI LATINE OLIVES CHIGAN TRADES Guar a keg -.-. 8 50 Pork ? Bulk ars, dozen Eo Light hogs . SH , 2 gal. keg 35 96 Medium hoes 19 OE BLACKE Bulk. 3 oe 866 n hogs . 7 3 NING 29 : zal. ke Heavy } ce ae in 1, P WASH Pint, Jars a e 2. 6 26 Loin y hogs ne, 18 E. Z Go ‘aste, doz. .. 1 36 ING POWDERS 4 oz. Jar, gen 1 1 8395 Ss owee Dri-Fo. mbination, dz. 1 Bon Ami Pd, 3 " TE Sig on. plain, doz. 1 35 Poe 29 Jri-Foot, doz. , dz. 135 Bon Ami Cak dz. bx 3 75 am 9 oz. Jal ar, pl., doz. 1 60 Sicadear ed ee sae a eee Hoe 200 SBrillo —. ake, 3 dz. 3 25 Japan. 20 oz . plain, doz. 2 35 pareribs ___ a oe 1M «Cimaline, € dca __ os —cem 3 oz. sae Pl. doz._. 4 25 Neck bones _______--. oe 90 Grandma, 100. tc te oo oe ree Mo 2 os. Jar, Stu.. dos. 1 35 a . STOVE POLISH Gradina, 14 Large. #1. Raney Boe 3 on, 1 dos. case -- 6 Soa te stuffed, dz. 2 50 ROVISIONS Blackine, per do aaa Wak Wie -% Ne. | Nite @bs Gos aie Oe cases. 360 | 12,08 Ter, Stuffed, 10 ¢ Barreled Pork oo os Lida: ae 4 46 - i = Gee 1b. pkg. Sitting ———— ia ] ee Ww a e ‘lear ack Si ca . as. 1 Jol : io. el sci a bri ee $e ce ee ae 50@4 75 gare Gat cua flee oo mood Pec aa 2s ing, 3 ee i 95 Choice Gunnomntee ee et 2's ar, stuffed dz°7 0 oS ee we ine Dente Gen Te a ft. sue, Waite —_—- ie PARIS GREEN SP mia eae Se ton a tak es a oe oo 2 er, 3 do or 3 _. 28 00 Rad » per doz, O : f : cee e — oc @30 00 Radium, per eo : - Old Dutch Clean. ae ; 7% eivn Ceylon mea ee Bee te eee Rising Sun, per doz. 1 $ fines. 448 ‘— pone 1. b Of oo. erces __ “ Stove E : ae nglish Breakfast ne 0 Ib. — Vul inamel, dz. Rub No More 100 ie 5 giish Breakf JELLY AND PmESEnves aie ae age y LN Ss oe [BE Acme 8 Sa aie “gh ; i oes ance 4% St , No. 10, do un ee -- : i oice .__ 8 Imita pails _... 3 30 0 Ib. pails ____ ovoil, pe a 1395 Hab No Me 85 Congou. 35Q36 Kriecion, orto, vale 31 to eS riadt 2% 183 Shotuene Connier, 4 Fancy Os B , doz. - pails _ oe uckeye, 18 oz., doz. 2 00 3 Ib. pails ce @25 No.0 WICKING Nucoa, 2 and 5 Ib... 27 Perfection K Iron Barrels _S ts en Ree Ginger, Af pkg., doz. @40 No. 1 er aa 8 Wilso and 5 lb. : R Kerosine WAR eas GH ’ rican ___ Yo. 1, per gross . ilson & Co.’ --. 26% ed Crown G 14.6 California Hams ____ @ 34 xinger, Cochin --- @15 No. 2, per ---- 1 26 Certified __ s Brands Tank tS iat @25 Mace, Penang ___----- qe SS te Tae gg end Rea mes, Solite Gasoline —__-_ oo Mixed, No.-1 _______ Pi) Peerless Rolls, per a 7< Spectal Roll _______.__ 20 Gas Machine Gasoli : Boiled Hams ————- 40 @44 Mixed, 5c pkes., doz. @24 Rochester, No wd —-— > Se 25% VM & Pp. Naphtha 41.1 Minced Hams 5446 = oeneer 79@90 oz. @45 Rochester, No. 3." dos. 50 EE eget ae Capitol Cylinder es = Bacon __.___ teeta Ore K vue heck =~ Gn Rayo, per doz. - eS Swan, 144) ————------- Cylinder 392 Beet 37. @AS er, Black on ee ee bee L a qo Wetemseaane Ohio not os box. - ‘= Ot ie... ; or rump 26 00@28 0 3 ai ure Ground in Bulk Bus Baskets Get. i es olari oc. on Ae a 7s Zine ce, innios ushels, narrow b Ohio Blue Tip, 120-1¢ 4 60 a Cc Mince Meat “ ia Cloves, Zanzibar ____ Oe gunk eae ea ae , 720-1e 4 50 oes No oars ES} “ao Canton ______ e* Bushels, narrow band. 1 75 Guaker & y Matches liven Oe on sii Baccus belo 00 = Wstae Corkin ___... @38 co handles ; , gro. case 4 25 Light ____ rrels. oist in glass ck 31 Eg Mac ard ~._-.-__ a Market, drop handle ‘+’ Siew go gga a es 8 00 = P e, Penang _______ 32 Market, singl ndle 85 Nake Rash MEAT a. 64.2 Pla’s Fe = Nosmiaa Black 1 30 Market, t handle 90 Quake “4 doz. ..647 Special heavy 6.2 Cc | * wtmegs @s0 Splint, tare cram e r, 3 doz. case al heavy __ 2 ,, ,Cooked in Vin Pepper, White __.._. @75 Sp'int, ee 8 Libby, Kegs, wet, Ib. 360 Extra heavy -____-__ g2 % bbis. _- eter Pepper. — @60 Sp me medium = wet, Ib. 22 Transmission Oil _____ 703 % dbis., 35 Iba. —_-_- 2 50 P. r, Cayenne a Split sna 7 BO MOLASSES Finol, pene on 62.2 % a Ibs Peel cage & aprika, Spanish —__. a2 es sin oe oe oe i ee wee ak ta Churne. Parowax, 100 ns, doz. 2 25 its, 15 Ibs. a Todized, 24 ots ------ 2 30 Seasoning B: rel, 5 gal., each__ 2 Parowax, Ib. ____- 9.3 34 bbls., 40 bs od, 24, 3 Ibs. -.-. 2 Chili P favre! 16 aa) 4G Farowax, 40, 1 Ib 3% bbl ihe as 56 Gm Ponder. ie totus. aa arowax, 20, 1 2 O65 pis. 80 Ibs. — 0 Wor elery Salt 3 71a gal., per gal. L (ath. £7 c a © OF utter a ota 95 a Hogs, per laiage AA-Butter ee ‘ “ oo Salt oe) 1 = Ne. f sar Casa Beef, : eee @ ‘lain, 50 1 aa 9 af ee oe ae No, 2, § . Carrier _ 5 00 a 20@30 ee 50 Ib. bike. 7a. Fonelty. 24 on —__. Fa Nol Sia ee rae 0 Sheen les, set_. @1 75 Tecumseh, 70 Ib. bl. 2 47. “Kitchen Bouqu : £6 soe 8 r Egg Trays 6 25 p, a skein__ 2 00@2 - ak farm Laurel a 1 4 66 . 2, Star Egg Trays 12 50 5 Cases Ivory, 2 5 ae gg Marjoram, 1 § ------ 20 M eee | RICE Todized 24-2 pio cart 188 Savory, 1 oz oz. --.-. 9 Troj ———— Fancy Rise Rose 2 SWocicatar 4s a i g40. 0 Vityme, 1 pig eam 90 Betinae spring ____ 20 G ancy Head. 07% Bags 550 Ib 8-1% cs. 1 70 Tumeric heehee 90 oN pse patent spring . — ~~ Brer Rabbit Beaken oe 10% Bags 25 oe fe a. © ite ne brush hold 2 e Tons err mene (PAA ff motten,onrs % Rags 50 Ib. C airy 40 het se leat : [op No. oa ek on: to case ‘2 Sil ROLLED OATS Rock “C" 100 Ib. sack 80 a id om Coe fate Heads 2 35 No. 144, 36 peste to cs. 6 20 Gash Flake, 12 Fam. 2 25 ’ Gon rn ee i oe ee onker, 13 Negule er SOAP Kingsford, 40 Ibs Palls No. 10, 6 cans to cas foo oe Am. Family, 100 Powdered, bags —-_-- 131g 18 at. Goleaninn? Me. he cons to case a Nedrow lee China 3 ie gga eis oe Argo, 48. 1 Ib pkgs. iG 2S oe " 24g, 24 cans to c: Saux 06 i ia sae ee we ax 489 Cream, 48-1 __ - 4 05 4 qt. Galvanized ___- 5 No. 1%, 36 ¢ o cs. 495 Semdac, 12 eae Ib. Jute » Flake White. 100° ice «baker. 46-2 439 12 at. F zed -... 3 10 , ans to cs. 4 20 Semdac, 1: ot bees 26 Do oe ae ; 590 pe Nentie. ine w a on nie . ia ‘ . Cotton —_ 2 els Na ee 07 «10: at. al. Ir. 5 00 wo Aunt ch pt. cans 2 70 Steel Cut, 100 Ib. as cS on oe eS 50 Gloss it. Tin Dairy ---- 4 00 No " 6 cans to case 3 00 oo 8. 50 Rub No teaia a 10s 4 10 Argo, 48, 1 Ib. pk Traps — 2 19 cane © case 3 26 Barrel, 1600 Sour RUSKS. Naptha, 100 hite Argo, 12, 3 an gs. ..405 Mouse, Wood No. ‘ 24 cans o cs. 3 A Halt bbls <— __ 17 60 Holland Rusk C Rub-No-Mor box _. 4 00 Argo, 8 5 Ib . pkgs. 2 96 Mouse, wae. 4 holes_ 60 . 1%, 36 cans oe ce 3 00 5 gallon, joc 900 18 roll Brand . 20 Mi Classic, 180 bon ° ee Gloss eh i 7 we tin, 5 oo 19 4 96 ae ke 20 Mu = x 44 dlas , 48, Is -_ 11% tat, wood ie f Siac — Orleans 30 Gene 30 Small fo 36 roll echoes _... 3 30. Wool, pete 100 bx 7 ae ee pies, oe 7 une t8i4 CLEANSERS ee S$ 3 Window Cleaners Peanuts, ou wc rrct 28 Com. Steers & Hf. nae Pe eee 1144 Maple. 14 pn wate nanan eens 1 68 Peanuts. Vi ginia Raw 09% ey @12% Herring Green La “en 1 85 Donuts. J r. roasted 10% Top _._ s Holland Herri = Green aoe Karo, aR 2 lee Juste wa 4 Gee 14. Mixed. Kees Se ln oe wee . co aoe rstd 11% Medium es 2 mised, half bbls. —--. : M 13 in. B “re ecans, J ------ 24 Gonmon 12 ueen, bbls coe 9 2 aple and C 3 in. Butter ---- Parana. = rise ee id ea Oe 49 Milictg een 8 50 | Mayfl _ 15 in. Butter + ae ee ‘ei Veal oo ee x yflower, per gal i, Hater | 9 00 3, Califo - Too s, half bb 1 20 | a 19 OF enn =% ce 2 ria __ 25 i eee ei 99 Milkers, bbis Is. 10 25 @ a Meer 5 00 Fancy, No. 1 eanuts. Medium oa a ci en mate 19 K KK k, Naru paige ; M Maple. vicawciae one day Saute ‘Co ee 18 8 Ib. palis ay -. 20 00 i Michigan, a ond ohne PING PAPER pee el ets as 7 ae iaiab: Culanen 1 40 as elcha ner - -- 2 50 a Manila, w Shell Spring Lamt Boned. 1 Neca re 16 ame et ee white. 05% almonds “ ed. - Mad oe Pee ee eee 0 Ib. boxes __ “ I T here Manila 08 ae fae Taste sauces Ratt Si ri Filberts ee! 11% ee 93 7 eee 6 50 q Le errin, large ee ren 09% Pecan eccan ee $2 Gooa Mutton Tubs, inne tal Perrin, small_- 3 36 YEAST CAKE Waits 00 110 Medium _qa Pubs, 60 peal id fat * 50 Royal Mint __......__ 1 60 pose 3 doz. .. Serene 1 ae 12% ca +t a ea Runient, § doe. wee « IE errrer-----~----- 0 hite Fish Sho . 0%. .------- 4 Sunlight, 1% doz. ___- 270 Med. F You, 9 os ¥ % doz . Fancy, 100 Ib. 18 00 80 A-1, large 0z., doz. 2 70 = Foam, 3 doz. _- ; 35 can cases, $4.80 per ca Al small 5 20 east Foam, 1% doz. 1 bs se Capers, 2 08, -------5 315 YEAST—COM , : 8 wwnerers 239 = =©Fleischman — n, per doz. 30 30 MICHIGAN August 4, 1926 TRADESMAN Paul Gezon’s Trip From Cadillac To St. Ignace. St. Ignace, Aug. 2—At Cadillac the first call was made upon James Johns- ton. He reported business good and said he favored our proposed Sunday clos- ing Jaw. Mr. Johnston insists that the Association should employ a full time Secretary and with him the writer agrees, provided we can find the right man. Judging from the response to our efforts on this trip I believe we could use a field man all of the time. In Cadillac we called on W. D. Wid- gren, Curtis Market and National Grocer Co. At Traverse City we found business good and prospects for a large cherry crop. Calls were made on our numer- ous members there and one new mem- ber secured, Unger Grocer Co. The ride from Traverse City to Petoskey was a treat, with the fine roads and beautiful scenery. En route we called at the stores of T. J. Hogan and A. P. Wilson and camned that night at Charlevoix at the city camping grounds, overlooking Lake Michigan. Called on our friend, Martin Block, and his brother, Block Grocer Co. Petoskev has some fine stores and they reported tourist business slow in getting under wav, but the town seem- ed to be well filled with resorters. We saw J. L. Ferris, an old member, and made calls on Steiner Grocery, Chat tawav Co. and Fochtman Bros. Smith & Lake, at Bay View, had a hearty welcome for us and we called on our Vice-President, A. J. Faunce, at Harbor Springs. On going North from Petoskey one should take the road through Harbor Springs if he wants a real scenic drive. For nearly twenty miles one travels a road that is above the lake and if one were to go over the banks it would be a sheer drop of 150 feet into the lake. The road, however, is excellent and we came through the town of Cross Village, an Indian town and which marks the site of the first church erected by Father Marquette. The across country to Levering and North to Mackinaw City, where we boarded the ferry for St. Ignace, called the “Gateway to the Northern Peninsula.” Our most delightful stay was at St. Ignace State Park among the wonder- ful spruce and balsam camp, while new, is very convenient and when work on it is completed, it promises to be one of the most popular in the State. It was necessary to leave our car at St. Ignace while we ferried over to Mackinac Island. No automobiles are allowed on this Island. Only horses and bicycle wheel chairs are used. It is claimed that this is the only place in the U. S. which bars auto- mobiles and as the Government has pronounced the air of Mackinac Island the purest in the world, probably the absence of automobile gases contributes to the purity of the air. It is claimed that there has never been a mosquito on the Island, as there are no marshes to breed them The Grand Hotel on Mackinac Island is the largest summer hotel in the world. The manager is making a bid for our 1928 convention and he invited me to look them over. It is a really wonderful place emploving 400 people. It is on a high bluff over- looking the Straits of Mackinac and giving a wonderful view of the boats coming up from both Lake Michigan and Lake Huron. Over fifty boats a day pass through these waters. We enjoyed a carriage ride around the Island through the State Park, taking in Old Mission, Arch Rock and the Garrison built by the British in 1780. I called on the three grocers on Mackinac Island and invited them to join our Association. Jas. Dowd & Sons signed up as members. They twees, The | complained that the big packers are soliciting orders from house to house for their hams an d bacon. The Sec- retary promised to look into this mat- ter. If we could hold a convention on Mackinac Island I believe it would be an incentive to the Upper Peninsula grocers and meat dealers to join us. They would feel a closer contact with the Lower Peninsula merchants. This hotel offers wonderful accom- modations for any one who wants to spend a week or two in solid comfort and ease. Pau] Gezon, Sec’y Retail Grocers & Gen. Mer- chants Ass'n. ec All the Fools Aren’t Women. [ wish to put in my cheer for cour- ageous Martha Bates (the Kentucky girl who slapped a parson who con- demned bobbed hair). It is time that the class of men who criticize and censure women for various things should be made to understand “where they get off.’ Neither bobbed hair nor short skirts meet with their ap- proval, but women might return their criticism. There are long-haired men as well as bob-haired women. They may both be short on brains, but one has as much right to her tastes as the other without arrest or prosecution. There is no good reason why a man should have the exclusive right to dis- play his legs or his head or smoke cigarettes or run for Mayor of fool- town. Some women may deserve ridi- cule for their tastes and habits, but for every fool woman there is a man to match and they are the ones who blab their disapproval. It is unbecoming for those who live in crystal palaces to heave rocks as large as the Rev. Arlie Brown and some others attempt to hurl, and it is good to note at least one case where they don’t “get away with it.” Marietta Cross. —_2>-—+___ Style Trends in Women’s Coats. Recent stvle tendencies in woinen’s favor the dolman These give a broad appearance to the upper part of the figure, while the skirt of the garment is worn tightly wrapped around the hips and gives a slim ap- pearance. While this style represents more or less of an extreme, the simple straightline wrap mode] is not neglect- ed, as this type is too well liked by consumers to be discarded. In fact, some wholesalers believe the later de- mand wil] tend to stress the latter style, rather than the extreme versions. h‘gh-grade coats sleeve and the blouse’ back. +2 + Hides, Pelts and Furs. Greer Mo, 2 07 Greer Noe. 2 06 cured, Ne. 2) 08 Cumed: NO. 2 07 Calfskin, Green, Calfskin, Green, N Calfskin, Cured, N Calfskin, Cured, N dlorse, No. Horse, Mo, 2.) ees & gp Reams 50@75 Sreartimes 10@25c Tallow, Prime 07 ee 07 NO. 2 ee 06 Wool. Unwashed, medium --__---_________ @35 Unwashed, rejects @25 Unwashed, fine @30 2-2 _______ Almost any woman feels flattered if you intimate that she would be a success as a vamp if she wanted to try. ROFITS RESULT FROM RUMFORD The stability of Rumford has been re- flected by the years of service it has ren- dered to the housewives of the country and the steady and fruitful source of profit it has been to the dealers. RUMFORD CHEMICAL WORKS Providence, R.1I. QUALITY Always Sell LILY WHITE FLOUR “The Flour the best cooks use.” Also our high quality specialties Rowena Yes Ma’am Graham Rowena Pancake Flour Rowena Golden G. Meal Rowena Buckwheat Compound Rowena Whole Wheat Flour Satisfaction guaranteed or money refunded. VALLEY CITY MILLING COMPANY Grand Rapids, Michigan HOWE, SNOW & BERTLES INCORPORATED Underwriters and Distributors of Investment Securities GRAND RAPIDS New York Chicago Detroit GRAND RAPIDS PAPER BOX Co. | Manufacturere of SET UP and FOLDING PAPER BOXES | G R A N D nm A Ft SS MiecuirG A y GRAND RAPIDS LABEL CO. Manufacturers of GUMMED LABELS OF ALL KINDS ADDRESS, ADVERTISING, EMBOSSED SEALS, ETC. Write us for Quotations and Samples GRAND RAPIDS MICHIGAN THE TOLEDO PLATE & WINDOW GLASS COMPANY Mirrors—Art Glass—Dresser Tops—Automobile and Show Case Glass All kinds of Glass for Building Purposes - 501-511 !ONIA AVE., S. W. GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN Mr: — August 4, 1926 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 31 Dark Cooked Corned Beef. We have been asked to tell the rea- son why corned beef sometimes turns black in cooking. Another way of putting this question would be, “Why does all corned beef not cook out bright?” Cuts from bulls that are normally black or dark will never cook out bright, no matter how well cured, and even bright cutting bull meat is tough and dry when cooked. This is mentioned here because fat bulls are used for beef and sold in some markets, but the custom of sell- ing such meat in first-class shops is not general enough to be of com- mercial importance. Meat put in cure in a frozen or semi-frozen condition will not cure out right in color or other respects, but nearly every meat curer knows this and, except in cases of carelessness or neglect, it is not done. This narrows us down to what our enquirer refers to, except that we might mention that a few steers of high general quality show dark red in the meat, and quite a number of grass- fed steers do also, but as far as Gov- ernment tests have shown, this meat may be tender and flavorful and the appearance is the only point against it. A point that might be made here is that no dark or black cutting meat will cure out bright. The bulk of corned beef that shows a dark center when cooked is perfectly good and, to those who know meat quality, fully as satisfactory as when red throughout when cooked. In the curing process, salt, sugar and one of the nitrates or nitrites are used, as well as good water. Sodium nitrate or potassium nitrate is general in use and recently the nitrites of both have been used with success. These give color to meat through a chemical reaction and are useful for no other purpose, not assisting the cure in any other way, according to best opinion. When used in small quan- tities they are not considered to any extent injurious to health, through too free use tends to make the meat hard. It is necessary, however, for the meat to remain in cure for two weeks or so if the color is to be present through- out the entire cut, unless curing solu- tion that has been used on previous lots of meat is used. Under Govern- ment supervision this latter method is not allowed unless the solution is sterilized by heat, and most curing plants do not have the facilities to do this or do not care to do it for other reasons. Such pieces of beef as are cut from the plate and navel do not remain in cure long enough for the coloring chemical to do its best work because the demand for mild cured meat is quite general. If the meat tastes good, little concern should be given to corned beef dark in the cen- ter. —~r-2>___ The Drug Store Restaurant. A retail meat dealer met me in the wholesale market to-day and said that he heard that it is still possible to get a prescription filled in a down-town drug store. That joke did not go over my head, for I have taken lunch too often on top of a fountain stool not to realize what he was driving at. The versatility of the down-town drug store is a lesson to the vigorous and ambitious, but a thorn in the side of the lazy and rut-bound. Two things may be learned to advantage from the modern department drug store and they are capacity business and quality. These two things have written more black figures at the end of the year and erased more losses than any other pair of twins known to modern industry. As red ink elim- inators they have Goldie and Dusty backed off the boards and waving the white flag. Whether the owners and operators of drug store lunch rooms have been actuated or more modernly expressed, motivated, by interest in the health of their patrons as we find them, but it is not illogical to suppose that most of the mare really interested in the health of their patrons, for if we cannot safely look for sincere interest in health in drug stores we might as well give up the ghost without further struggle. At all events the food one buys in such lunch places is almost always as good as the operators know how to buy and prepare. Their sand- wiches are fresh and tasty, the bread is soft and sweet and the filling is ex- ceptionally palatable. They use plenty of meat in their sandwiches and they buy the best they can get. Buyers for such places consider price, of course, but they do not consider inferior qual- ity. In other words, they buy the best obtainable at the lowest price possible. The rent and other overhead expenses of such centrally located places is usually high, but instead of spending a half hour bemoaning their high expense and low profits to every one with a receptive ear, they should get busy filling every nook with some- thing to sell and keep busy selling. This is no tintended to be a drug store boost, but it is hoped that it may serve to stimulate retailers to the pos- sibilities of their places and the kind of food the average consumer wants. Drug stores are more logical places for lunch counters than meat markets, but how about prepared meats, pack- age foods and other logical things that can be handled at a profit? —2+-+____ Vinegar S'andards Established. The Secretary of Agriculture has adopted, for the guidance of officials in enforcing the Federal amended Food and definitions and standards for wine, vinegar, grape vine- Drug Act, gar and malt vinegar upon recommen- dation of the Food Standards Com- mittee. The text of the revised defini- tions and standards is as follows: Wine vinegar (grape vinegar), is the product made by the alcoholic and sub- sequent acetous ferfmentations of the juice of grapes, and contains, in 100 cubic centimeters, not less than four grams of acetic acid. Malt vinegar is the product made by the alcoholic and subsequent acetous fermentations, without distillation, of an infusion of barley malt or cereals, whose starch has been converted by malt, and contains, in 100 cubic centi- meters, not less than four grams of acetic acid. —_2+.____ Worth Trying. When the agent for the life insur- ance company paid Mrs. Stone the amount of insurance her husband had carried, he asked her to take out a policy on her own life. “T believe I will,” she said, “my hus- band had such good luck with his.” —_>---___ To know yourself. K A $3,000,000 GENERAL NECESSITIES CORP. First Mortgage Real Es- tate Sinking Fund Gold Bonds at 100 and interest to Yield 0 6%, The General Necessities Corporation, of Detroit, manufactures the Ab- sopure Electric Refrig- erator and engages in cold storage, refrigera- tion, and kindred busi- nesses; supplies 65% of all the ice used in De- troit and controls dis- tribution of distilled drinking water through- out the city. Operates 20 ice manufacturing plants. Earnings for 1925, $1,029,226, or six times annual interest charges. Land and buildings| appraised at $*,150,000. what others are, study A.E.Kusterer& Co. INVESTMENT BANKERS anD BROKERS MicHIGAN TRUST BUILDING. CITIZENS 4267 BELL MAIN 2435 Henry Smith Floral Co., Inc. 52 Monroe Ave. GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN PHONBS: Citizens 65173, Bell Main 173 Ask about our way. BARLOW BROS. Grand Rapids, Mich. Business Wants Department Advertisements inserted under this head for five cents a word the first insertion and four cents a word for each subse- quent continuous irsertion. If set in capital letters, double price. No charge less than 50 cents. Small display adver- tisements in this department, $4 per inch. Payment with order is required, as amounts are too smal! to open accounts. FOR SALE—Stock of an old established men’s clothing business, to close an es- tate. Write D. Healy Clark, Adminis- trator, Caro, Mich. 341 FOR SALE—General store in good town. Stock and store will invoice at Good business reason for selling. Tucker Bros., DeWitt, Mich. 342 $20,000. going West. FOR SALE—aAn established business for ten years in a 100 per cent location. live Western Michigan city 15,000 population which is steadily increasing. Stock con- sists of dry goods, shoes and furnishings. Store 23x110 with basement, tile floor. five or ten year lease. Stock at present in- ventories $10,000, Reason for selling, owner leaving city. Address No. 334, c/o Michigan Tradesman. 334 FOR RENT—Store buiiding in a most desirable location, Muskegon Heights, Michigan. Can be used for any business. 24x112 with basement. Will give lease five to ten years. Apply Muskegon Heights Bazaar Co., Muskegon Heights, Mich. 335 For Sale—Dry goods and variety stock. Best location in Michigan. Town 10,000 population. Cash sale, no trade. Inven- tory about $10,000. Address No. 336, ¢/o Michigan Tradesman. 336 FOR SALE—A REAL BARGAIN IN one of the best located general stores in Northern Wisconsin. Write for full par- ticulars. Will consider partnership. Pound Mercantile Co., Pound, Wisconsin. 337 For Sale—Grocery stock and fixtures. Cream, egg, and poultry business in con- nection. Corner location.- Store building just redecorated, inside and out. This business is located in one of the best farming districts in Northwestern Ohio. Stock and fixtures at invoice. A real proposition for one who wants a busi- ness. Very good reason for selling. Ad- dress No. 328, c/o Michigan — 328 FIRE AND BURGLAR PROOF SAFES GRAND RAPIDS SAFE CO. Tradesman Building Pay spot cash for clothing and furnish- ing goods stocks. L. Silberman, 1250 Burlingame Ave., Detroit, Mich. 566 CASH For Your Merchandise! Will buy your entire stock or part of stock of shoes, dry goods, clothing, fur- nishngs, bazaar novelties, furniture, etc. LOUIS LEVINSOHN, Saginaw, Mich. ARE YOU SELLING OUT? Will pay highest amount in Cash for your entire or part of stock and fixtures of any description. Call or write Jack Kosofsky, 1235 W. Euclid Ave., North- way 5695, Detroit, Mich. Sand Lime Brick Nothing as Durable Nothing as Fireproof Makes Structures Beautiful No Painting No Cost for Repairs Fire Proof Weather Proof Warm in Winter—Cool In Summer Brick is Everlasting GRANDE BRICK CO, Grand Rapids. SAGINAW BRICK Co., Sa Ww. JACKSON-LANSING BRICK CO., Rives Junction. FIRE AND BURGLAR PROOF SAFES Grand Rapids Safe Co. Tradesman Building conan ii on sige sera 32 Progress in Drive Against Fraudulent Advertising Claims. The progress made by the Federal Trade Commission in checking mis- representation in advertising is of first importance to all honest retailers. The Commission has been conducting’ a drive for a considerable period against misleading advertising in the form of trade names, cuts and slogans. The last annual report of the Federal Trade Commission contained details of cases against many advertisers whose methods were considered unsatisfac- tory, misleading or downright dishon- est. Among those which resulted in “cease and desist” orders being hand- ed down against the advertiser were the following: Naptha Soap—Prohibited use of the word “Naptha,” or its equivalent, in describing soap containing kerosene, not naptha, or in describing soap con- taining no naptha when sold to the public, or in an amount of 1 per cent. or less by weight. Fictitious Prices—Prohibited estab- lishment or representation of any fake price intended to indicate value or cus- tomary prices in comparison with the sale price. “Free” Offers—Prohibited represen- tations that any part of a combination offer is “free’ when the purchaser must pay for the whole or part of the combination in order to get the alleged gift. English Broadcloth—Prohibited use of words “English Broadcloth” to de- scribe garments unless they are made of broadcloth made in and imported from England. Misuse of Trade Names—Prohibited use of word “wool,” alone or in com- bination with such words as “nap” (as ‘woolnap”) to describe products con- taining no wool, unless other words aptly and conspicuously state that the product contains no wool whatsoever. This same principle may be applied to other lines and terms. False Representations as to Prices— Prohibited false representations that the prices asked for merchandise are lower than previously asked for like merchandise. Also prohibited repre- sentations that commodities offered for sale at varying prices differ in quality and make according to the scale of prices when such is not a fact. Direct From Factory to You—Pro- hibited use of this slogan to create an impression that savings are possible by MICHIGAN TRADESMAN eliminating intermediate distributing agencies, unless merchandise so de- scribed is actually direct from factory to the public with actual savings, and unless the user of such slogan is a manufacturer. Silk and Part Silk—‘Silk” must not be used in any form, way or manner, to describe a product unless it is made entirely of silk derived from the cocoon of the silkworm. Where a fabric is only partly made of silk, the other material must be mentioned. The great body of honest merchants profits by the efforts of the Federal Trade Commission in this direction for the obvious reason that every false claim or misrepresentation which is read by the public reduces the pulling power of all advertising. It is human to be skeptical of advertising claims after one has been fooled or disappoint- ed a few times. ———_>++—____ Cuban Pineapples. The following statement regarding the pineapple season of the island of Cuba is taken from the Havana office of the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce: The pineapple season has just come to a close and because of the low price being offered in the United States for the Cuban product and because of the interruptions from the railroad strike, exportation decreased noticeably from that of the preceding season. From the producing section served by the United Railways of Havana, it is re- ported that total exportations amount- ed to 2,486 cars, nearly 200 less than during the preceding season. >>> Common Business Errors. 1. Neglecting to get receipts when bills are paid in cash. 2. Neglecting to keep receipts where they can be located. 3. Neglecting to check up items in current bills. 4. Inability to keep check book balanced. 5. Too easy optimism in starting credit accounts. 6. Carelessness in handling of valu- able business papers. 7. Signing documents without first knowing their contents: 8. Tendency to estabiish living ex- penses which would exceed income and eat into savings. 9. Tendency to invest money on dangerous hearsay, without proper knowledge of facts. —_—— The end doesn’t justify meanness. Don’t Say Bread — Say HOLSUM August 4, 1926 You Can Call Battle Creek by Long Distance for 35c from GRAND RAPIDS AFTER 8:30 P. M. Here are the rates: DAY 4:30 A. M. to 8:30 P. M. "Anyone all... 45¢ ‘Particular Person” call ____ 65ce NIGHT AFTER 8:30 P. M. “Anyone «all... 35¢ ‘Particular Person” call ____ 65e “Anyone” call means that central needs only to get any person who answers at a given number—while a “Particular Person” call means that central will have to locate a particular person at the number given. This takes more time and therefore costs more. “Anyone” calls save money. MICHIGAN BELL TELEPHONE COMPANY One System One Policy Universal Service estab we Mapes Sd The Follow the Arrows —the Safety way— to the Fair Grounds Detroi Sie Reduced Rates On Sei. aa STRENGTH ECONOMY THE MILL MUTUALS AGENCY Representing the MICHIGAN MILLERS MUTUAL FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY AND ASSOCIATED COMPANIES Lansing Michigan Combined Assets of Group $33,389,609.28 20% to 40% Savings Made Since Organization FIRE INSURANCE—ALL BRANCHES Tornado— Automobile— Plate Glass BEECH-NUT PEANUT BUTTER Sales of Beech-Nut Peanut Butter always respond to your selling and advertising efforts. Preferred by discriminating people everywhere. Counter and window displays will stimu- late the turnover on this nationally ad- vertised product. Write for our attractive display material. BEECH-NUT PACKING COMPANY ‘*Foods and Confections of Finest Flavor’’ CANAJOHARIE NEW YORK Which Would You Rather Sell? OR >| ONE MATCH ¢ | TWO MATCHES . BB) Toraateracee - SS) BECO CS [ ~ nn Diamond Matches ) eee ed phair tos Rbibearp aie Sear rent ee ESTA Pre es Perna pte ie atety Say to your customers: “Here are two boxes of the new, perfected Diamond Match for thirteen cents —the best match and the safest match to take into your home. They are better value than ordinary matches at five or six cents per box.” Your percentage of profit on Diamond Matches is larger than on ordinary matches, and your total profit on Diamond Matches—two boxes for thir- teen cents—is much larger than on one box of ordinary matches at five or six cents. And you will sell two boxes almost every time. You may as well increase your match sales. And you may as well make this extra profit on your match sales. THE DIAMOND MATCH COMPANY ith the Price Established through the manufacturers’ advertising-- your selling cost is less and profits more. Your customers recognize that the price is right when it is plainly shown on the label and in the advertising as it is in KG Baking Powder Same Price 25 ounces for 25c for over 35 years You save time and selling expense in featuring such brands as K C. Besides your profits are protected. Millions of Ponnns Used by Our Government