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—_— mata ssomcsseaasioe— ay
VOL. 2.
GRAND
RAPIDS. MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, J
ANUARY
21. 1885.
The Michigan Tradesman.
NO. 70.
Collections and {nsarance,
Special Attention given to Collections in City
r Country. Also
FIRE, LIFE & ACCIDENT
Insurance,
Shoe and Leather...........----++s-++05+ Boston
Oeeper. ...:....--..-...------- es Dayton, Ohio
mion..... .......------.------- Pittsburgh, Pa.
Germania... .......s..----<-- Cincinnati, Ohio
Total Assets represented, $3,516,808.
CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED.
TOWER & CHAPLIN,
General Collectors,
16 Houseman Block - Grand Rapids
KEMINK, JONES & G0,
Manufacturers of
Fine Perfumes,
Colognes, Hair Oils,
Flavoring Extracts,
Baking Powders,
Bluings, Etc., Etc.
ALSO PROPRIETORS OF
RmEMIN Es
“Red Bark Bitters’
AND—
The Oriole Manufacturing Co.
78 West Bridge Street,
MICHIGAN.
GRAND RAPIDS, -
JAMES C. AVERY. GEO. E. HUBBARD.
James G, AVERY & Co
Grand Haven, Mich.
Manufacturers of the following brands of Ci-
gars;
Great Scott, Demolai No. 5,
Eldorado, Doncella,
Avery's Choice,
Etc., Ete.
——JOBBERS IN——
Manufactured ‘Tobacco.
RETAILERS,
If you are selling goods to make
a profit, sell
LAVINE
WASHING POWDER.
This Washing Powder pays the Retailer a
larger profit than any in the Market, and is
put up in handsome and attractive packages
with picture cards with each case. We guar-
antee it to be the best Washing Powder
made and solicit a trial order. See prices in
Price-List.
Hartford Chenical Co
HAWKINS & PERRY
STATE AGENTS,
GRAND RAPIDS, = MICHIGAN.
GLOVER SEED
BEANS!
Dealers having a surplus of either Clover
Seed or Beans can always find a cash mar-
ket by addressing
W. T. CAMOREAUX, Agent
71 Canal street.
SHRIVER, WEATHERLY & C0,
Grand Rapids, Mich.,
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
IRON PIPE,
Brass Goods, Iron and Brass Fittings,
Mantels, Grates, Gas Fixtures,
Plumbers, Steam Fitters,
—And Manufacturers of—
Galvanized Iron Cornice.
TO DEALERS AND SHIPPERS.
THE
American Co-Operative Dairy Co.,
INCORPORATED MAY 24, 1884,
WITH A
CAPITAL STOCK OF $100,000,
Offer extra inducements for consigners of
Butter, Eggs, Beans, Cheese, Poultry, Game
and all kinds of Farm Produce.
This company is duly established by law, and
farmers, shippers or dealers can depend upon
prompt and honest returns for all consign-
ments. For particulars address,
J. W. WHITE, Sec’y,
31 Beach Street, Boston, Mass.
STEAM LAUNDRY
43 and 45 Kent Street.
A. K. ALLEN, Proprietor.
WE DO ONLY FIRST-CLASS WORK AND USH NO
CHEMICALS.
Orders by Mail and Express promptly at-
tended to.
PETER DORAN,
Attorney-at-Law,
Pierce Block, Grand Rapids, Michigan,
Practices in State and United States Courts.
Special attention given to
MERCANTILE COLLECTIONS.
§.A. WELLING
WHOLESALE
MEN'S FURNISHING GOODS
Limberman’s Supplies
—AND—
NOTIONS!
PANTS, OVERALLS, JACKETS, SHIRTS,
LADIES’ AND GENTS’ HOSIERY, UNDER-
WEAR, MACKINAWS, NECKWEAR, SUS-
PENDERS, STATIONERY, POCKET CUT-
TLERY, THREAD, COMBS, BUTTONS, SMOK-
ERS’ SUNDRIES, HARMONICAS, VIOLIN
STRINGS, ETC.
I am represented on the road by the fol-
lowing well-known travelers: Joun D. MAN-
auMm, A. M. SPRAGUE, JOHN H. EACKER,
L. R. Cesna, and J. T. HERRINGTON.
24 Pearl Street - (rand Rapids, Mich.
W. N, FULLER & CO
DESIGNERS AND
Engravers on Wood,
Fine Mechanical and Furniture Work, In-
cluding Buildings, Etce.,
49 Lyon St., Opposite Arcade,
MICH.
GRAND RAPIDS -
ALBERT COYE & SON},
JOBBERS OF-
Horse Covers, Oiled Clothing, Awnings and Tents.
73 Canal Street, Grand Rapids.
EDMUND 8. DIKEMAN,
“THE —
GREAT WATCH MAKER,
Tan
JEWELER,
44 CANAL STREET,
GRAND RAPIDS, = MICHIGAN.
LIVE GROGERYMEN
——-SELL———
DETROIT SOAP COS
——FAMOUS-———
EEN ANNE SOAP,
The Best Selling Brand on the Mar-
ket. A Strictly Pure, First-Class A 1
Family Soap. Big and Lasting Trade
and Good Margin to Dealers.
Cody, Ball & Co.,
Sole Agents for Grand Rapids.
* &
A MORAL VIEW.
Religious Aspect of Business Thrift and
Anxiety. .
A business man writes as follows to the
Christian Union over the signature of ‘‘In-
quiring Friend :’’
The first “mercantile business” I can re-
member being engaged in was when I was a
five-year-old boy, when one Fourth of July
I sold to the other boys in our neighborhood,
from a little table in an alley-way next to
my father’s house, ‘‘molasses and water,”
for one cent a glass. How I enjoyed it, for
I made the largest per cent. of profit on it
that I ever have made, as my parents fur-
nished the materials for me free, from our
pump and kitchen closet. How rich I felt
when I had pocketed those ten or twelve big
copper cents that were about in those days!
And I often earned one, two, or three cents,
and sometimes a ‘“‘fourpence ha’penny,” as
we called those little silver pieces that rep-
resented six and a quarter cents in those old
days. Your readers whose hair is growing
a little white will remember those “‘four-
pences” and those big copper cents of those
old times. The first financial distress I ex-
perienced was when, after dark one evening,
when I was about ten years old, I dropped
a little silver ‘‘fourpence,” which I had
earned, on the sidewalk of the principal
street of the town, and hunted and prowled
around afterita long time in agony, but
could not find it in the dark, and had to get
home and go to bed without it, but made up
my mind that I would get up just before
daylight in the morning, before other folks
could get a chance at it, and find it when the
snnlight came along. I was so intensely de-
termined to wake up early, that when I did
awake I was delighted to find that I could
get on the street before sunrise, which I did,
full of anxiety; but how ‘‘tickled”’ I felt
when the first rays of morning brought to
my sight my little silver “fourpence”! I
have no doubt that I relished my breakfast
well that morning. How often during my
business career 1 have retired at night
troubled by losses amounting to thousands
of dollars, which could not be gained again
by getting up early, though sometimes they
would wake me earlier than the little silver
fourpence did!
I continued to earn one cent, or two
cents, but rarely a fourpence, before school
or after school, by doing various little jobs,
or errands, until I was almost fourteen years
old, when 1 got a situation in a retail dry-
goods store in our town. My salary for the
first year or two was $1 a week. I opened
the shop at five o’clock in the morning,
swept out, dusted the store, cleaned and
trimmed the lamps, and filled them with
whale oil. There was no gas company then
in our town, which is now a city, with gas
and electricity. I commenced waiting upon
the customers, and carried bundles all over
town; we had a good evening trade and did
not shut up shop until nine o’clock in the
evening. By the fourth year my wages had
increased to $3 per week. I boarded with a
relative for $2 per week, and with the re-
maining money I paid all my eXpenses dur-
ing the succeeding years until I was twenty-
one years of age. I continued to do so,
practicing the most careful and rigid econ-
omies; and though my wages had _ increased
a little from year to year, my expenses for
board and other necessities had also in-
creased, so that I figured and figured and
figured, watched and calculated closely as
ever, hoping to meet them, and perhaps, al-
so, to get a little capital ahead to help me
to start busines for myself when I should
get to be twenty-one years old. Was this
covetousness?
When I did arrive at that age, 1 hired a
little store, with rent $300 per year, and my
father, though his means were very limited,
loaned me $5900, and I got trusted for sever-
al hundred dollars worth of dry goods and
small wares in addition, and opened shop
with great trepidation, fearing I might not
succeed against the many competitors who
were all about my locality. I squeezed my
expenses to the lowest possible point, and
worked incessantly until nine o’clock in the
evening. Iremember how glad I was to
sell two skeins of thread for a cent, ora
piece of tape at the same price, etc., ete.
Oh! the anxieties and agonies I went through
for fear I should “fail,” which in those days
was considered a disgrace! I shall never
forget the dismay and consternation 1 felt
on taking account of stock at the close of
the first year’s business, to find that I ‘had
not made a dollar; but I fought hard to keep
up courage, and went into the second year’s
work determined to get ahead, if possible;
but at the close of the year, on taking ac-
count of stock again, I found I was in
the same-condition that I found myself to
be at the close of the first year. I remem-
ber telling my father with sobs and tears,
how I had come out the second year, and
that he told me not to be discouraged, for he
had seen many a year when he did not make
money, but had, notwithstanding, now got
ahead comfortably, and always paid his
debts in full. I discovered that a young
man who had been in my employ had been
spending a very large amount more than his
salary, and that he had taken it from my
money drawers; hut as he had now gone, L
felt hopeful that on the third year, if I was
courageous and careful, I should add some-
thing to my means. Was this covetousness? L |
“hitched in,” and watched things like a de-
tective, and at the close of the third year,
took an account of stock, and was delighted
to find that I had got more than double the ,
amount of my borrowed capital; and, by
hard work and.the strictest economies for
fifteen years, I continued from year to year
to increase my capital. Was this covetous-
ness? [ had become, during this time, a
married man, and the father of several chil-
dren, so that my expenses and my need of
sapital to carry on a larger business had in-
creased so largely that I did not feel much
richer when I had accumulated $10,000 than
I felt when I had got my first thousand. I
afterward became a partner in a wholesale
business, and continued to prosper financial-
ly. I had been giving all along something
to church work, to various charities and re}-
atives in need; but the habit of looking af-
ter things closely I could not dismiss, espec-
ially as I made mistakes and losses occasion-
ally in my investments, and have been so
worried sometimes that I have been much
afflicted with anxieties. Could I have suc-
ceeded always in paying 100 cents on the
dollar, if I had been indifferent and free
from solicitude and from strong determina-
tion to get into a strong financial position?
My family expenses and opportunities to as-
sist in various charities continued to in-
crease, and though, after retiring from busi-
ness, I endeavored to invest my capital in
the most conservative securities, so that I
should have a reliable income, yet I have
met with losses ‘here, there, and elge-
where,” causing me much solicitude and
many anxieties. I have also felt anxiety
lest these troubles should be considered a
result of covetousness; and yet it seems to
me to be the result of habits formed in my
early experience in business, without which,
it seems to me, I never could have succeeded
in paying my honest debts, and also accumu-
lating necessary capital to give my fainily
and myself many of the enjoyable things of
modern times, and to assist many of the ex-
isting charities and other Christian work.
My object in writing the above is to have
your opinion whether Jam to consider the
solicitudes and anxieties which sometimes
beset me in reference to my financial atfairs
to be the result of what is considered covet-
ousness, or are they the natural result and out-
growth of what seemed positively essential
and necessary for my business success in my
early life. |
To the above inquiries, the Union replies
in the following admirable manner:
We commend to the special attention of
our readers a letter from a subscriber in an-
other column. We suggest to fathers and
mothers to read it aloud at the tea-table and
invite the opinion of the children on the
question. In answering it here we must en-
ter a little into the metaphysics of the sub-
ject.
Thrift and covetousness are children of
the same mother, acquisitiveness; but they
are as unlike as Jacob and Esau. Like the
working bee and the wasp they belong to
thesame family; but one is a gatherer of
honey, and the other only stings. ‘To covet
is the desire to get from a neighbor what be-
longs to him without giving a just equiva-
lent therefor. To desire your neighbor’s
property is not covetousness, and it is not
wrong. Without such desire there could be
no trade, no commerce, no organized indus-
try. We all desire something that we have
not, and we labor to get it; and it is gener-
ally, in modern life, something our neighbor
possesses. We shop because we wish our
neighbor’s goods; and our neighbor resorts
to every expedient to stimulate this desire.
He advertises, eulogizes, displays, per-
suades. Hs spends large sums of money in
endeavoring to make us want what he _ pos-
seesses. ‘This desire to acquire and possess
is the mainspring of all modern industry. It
drives all the clockwork. The world keeps
time, the world’s hands make progress on
the dial, because of it.
To desire another man’s property without
paying hima just and reasonable price for
it—this is covetousness. And this is the
root of all dishonesties. Its gratification is
always essentially dishonest, whether it be
done by violence, as by the burglar; or by
alertness as by the sneak thief; or by cajol-
ery, as by the confidence man; or by playing
on the weakness of the victim, as by the
gambler; or by taking advantage of his
needs, as by the despotism of the dishonest
capitalist. .From playing marbles for
keep to stock gambling on the Street, every
scheme to get money out of a neighbqr’s
pocket without putting an equivalent amount
of money in, is a poisonous fruit of this
poisonous tree; the mother is covetousness,
the child is thievery.
Now, there is not the slightest trace of
this spirit in the graphic portrait which our
correspondent gives of himself. He de-
seribes thrift, not covetousness; and thrift
is the virtue as covetousness is the vice, of
acquisitiveness. Hemay have been over-
desirous to acquire. He may have toiled
too much and worried needlessly. Of this
he must judge. This isa common fault in
American life; and it may have been his.
But it is not covetousness. Overwork and
overworry are faults; coyetousness is a
crime.
A great deal is said about the evils of ov-
er work and overworry; but there is some- |
thing to be said on the other side. Young
men are preached to on the evils of acquisi-
tiyeness; they should also be exorted to cul-
tivate it. The world has suffered tenfold
more from the spirit that throws away the
sixpence and passes on, than from the spirit
which gets up before light and searches on
the sidewalk for it. Where one young man
grows hard and eallous and gray before his
time, from overwork, ten young men go to
destruction because they lack the combined
caution, energy and conscience which make
thrift. The man who makes a fortune by
honest industry blesses hundreds of others
in the making of it; and this whether he
will or no. For even industrious selfishness
is a benediction upon others, in spite of it-
self. But he who dissipates a fortune isa
curse to himself and to everyone with whom
he comes in contact. In this, as in every-
thing else, the testimony of the Bible is con-
sonant with that of life; it counts riches a
blessing from the Lord, and _ thrift a virtue
which He honors. The three patriarchs,
Abraham, Isaac,and Jacob, were men of thrift
and men of competence, if not of wealth;
the blessings of possession are promised
both in the Old Testament and in the New
Testament to virtue; and while the buik of
the Bible is devoted to the cultivation of
other virtues, it never treats the economic
virtues as though they were vices, or the
comforts which they usually insure as
though they were temptations of the world,
the flesh and the devil. There is no better
text-book for a young man to study as a
guidance to successful achievement in busi-
ness than the Book of Proverbs. There are
other and higher virtues than thrift, for
which thrift must sometimes stand aside.
There are other and grander successes than
wealth, for which wealth must sometimes
be sacrificed. But to acquire property is an
honorable ambition, if honorably pursued;
and the spirit of industry, economy, and
carefulness—in a word, the spirit of thrift—
is one that should be cultivated by pulpit
and by parent. It isa very necessary, though
an unpraised, grace.
—_—_——____ —>-- ee ee
How Postal Currency Was Invented.
Postal currency, which was the ‘‘change”’
during the war and until the resumption of
specie payments, was the invention of Gen.
Spinner, who had represented the Syracuse
district of New York in Congress, and had
been appointed Treasurer of the United
States by President Lincoln. Small change
had vanished, and in buying a dinner in the
market, change had to be taken in beets,
cabbages, potatoes, and whatnot. In his
dilemma, he bethought himself of the pos-
tage stamp. He sent down to the Post office
department and purchased a quantity of
stamps. He then ordered up a package of
the paper upon which Government securi-
ties were printed. He cut the paper into
various sizes. On the pieces he pasted
stamps to represent different amounts. He
thus initiated asubstitute for fractional sil-
ver. This was not, however, a Government
transaction in any sense; it could not be.
Gen. Spinner distributed his improvised cur-
rency among the clerks of the department.
They took it readily, and the trade folks
more readily. The idea spread; the postage
stamps, either detached or pasted upon a
piece of paper, became the medium of small
exchange. It was dubbed “‘postal currency.”
From this, Gen. Spinner got his idea of
fractional currency, and went before Con-
gress with it. That body readily adapted it,
and but a short time after Gen. Spinner had
begun pasting operations, a law was upon
the statute book providing for the issue of
the fractional currency which had become so
popular. The fac-simile of postage stamps
was put upon each piece of currency, and,
for a long time, it was known as “‘postal-cur-
reney.”?> An enormous amount never was
presented for redemption, and the Govern-
ment was consequently the gainer.
Five Points to be Remembered.
Keep down expenses, but don’t be penur-
ious.
Enter your charges when the goods are
sold. Don’t wait.
Don’t take fresh risks to retrive your loss-
es. Cut them off short.
Have a proper division of work, and neither
interfere nor permit interference with your
employes.
It is better for your credit to postpone
payment squarely then to pretend to pay
by giving a worthless promise.
— o_o
He Was Not Dead Sure.
“I see there are a number of counterfeit
Bank of England notes circulating in this
country.”
“Yes, and what’s worse, I think I have
one of them.”
“So? What are you going to do with it?”
“T don’t know. That’s what troubles me.”
“You might put it in the church contribu-
tion box.”’
“No, not yet.
terfeit.”’
I’m not dead sure its coun-
Uo eee
China adopted the postal card January 1.
In France wood sells at a third of a cent
a pound, or as much as corn in Kansas.
Puscher, the Nuremberg chemist, says a
paste composed of starch, glycerine and gyp-
sum will maintain its placticity longer than
any other cement,
PARTNERSHIP.
How to Go In and How to Get Out,
Almost the first thing a young business
man thinks of when he starts out in life is
to “go into partnership,’,and like young
men the world over, he little knows the dan-
ger of the step he takes. A good partner-
ship is a very good thing, but a bad one is
the very worst of evils that beset the young
man’s path. However, I assume that you
have found an honest, industrious man, who
knows some particular business or calling
well; while you have a little capital that has
fallen to your share in the settlement of the
family estate. First of all talk things over
well before you put pen to paper. Then
draw up your “articles.” Don’t try to talk
like a lawyer; make it plain—who the part-
ners are, what the business is to be, when it
will begin 4nd when end; what each partner
is to contribute or perform; how profits are
to be divided. Never mind puttmg ina
whole lot of stuff about death, insanity, im-
prisonment, ete., terminating the partner-
ship. The law does all that for you.
sear in mind that you have now formed
what is called a “general partnership,” that
you both have equal rights and that ne mat-
ter what private agreements you have be-
tween you, you are both liable to ereditors
to the full amount of your partnership prop-
erty and also your private fortunes. By
mutual agreement you may teriminate that
partnership at any moment and designate
the partner who will close up the business
of the firm. It iscustomary to insert a no-
tice of dissolution in the newspapers ané
state who will sign in liquidation. One of
you may assume all of the liabilities and by
agreementsbe entitled to all of the assets,
but by so doing he doesn’t free himself from
personal liability to creditors. One partner
may pay a claim and have recourse against
his partner forthe latter’s share. Suppose that.
you quarrel and can’t agree as to the conduct
of the business! Well, then, nothing is left
you but to ask the interference of a court of
equity. The judge will appoint a receiver,
who will, upon giving his bond, be vested
with all of the assets of the firm. Your pow-
er to act will cease absolutely and he will
stand in your shoes and proceed to settle up
the affairs of the firm as the court may de-
cree; but you may always be heard by coun-
sel. You would do well in your articles to
specify which partner may make promisory
notes for the firm; but bear in mind that, in
spite of this clause, should your partner give
a promissory note in the regular course of
business, it binds your firm even if it ruins
it. I mention this fact to show you the dan-
ger of partnerships. Alsoin your articles
restrict yourselves from gomg on bonds or
becoming sureto for any one. Itisa bad
practice.
If your partner dies you must account to
his legal representatives for his interest in
the firm. I believe that the courts have held
that a man and his wife cannot be eo-part-
ners, although this seems to me an illiberak
decision. If “dormant,” “silent,” or “sleep-
ing” partners become known, they are lia-
ble to creditors as general ones. There is
only one way to restrict your liability ina
partnership, and that is to become what is
known as “‘special’ partner, of which I shal}
speak. In most States the statute forbids
partnerships to style themselves as corpora-
tions, or to put fictitious names on your sign
board. Ina worda partnership should be
serupulously exact in its dealings with the
public; make no secret of the composition of
the firm; advertise all changes; put out plain
signs, and not use “Co.” unless there is
somebody to be represented by it.
—_—-—<>--9- «<
Meaning of the Word “Snide.”
From the Philadelphia Ledger.
One who has studied up the word ‘‘snide,”
which has come into general use, like many
slang words, says it means more than the
nearest English words in its meaning.
There is the word ‘‘snod,” from the pro-
vineial English, which means sly, cun-
ning, and is derived from the word
“snood,” used in fishing tackle and in
the way artful young misses tie up their
hair so as to tie the young man’s heart with-
in. The word ‘‘schneider,” from Pennsyl-
vania Dutch, means the cut as applied to a
tailor, who is called “schneider,” and proba-
-bly cuts the cloth too short. ‘Snide’ is now
applied to almost everything manufactured
which is under quality. A ‘snide’ buggy
is one losely constructed and painted up. to
look well, but out of which the spokes will
fly, driving around the sharp turns. A
“snide” piano is one which has a well-varn-
ished case and brass fixings, but with a harp
like that in Tara’s halls, and which will soon
be mute.
———» a
A clever detective proved that a note was
fraudulent, in New York, the other day, by
showing that the blank on which it was
made bore the address 64 Nassau street,
whereas the printers who made the blank
had not moved into that place at the time
the note was dated. This recalls the case
of an ancient deed of the time of George I.
It was shown to be fraudulent by the fact
that in legal phraseology it set forth the fact
that it was executed ‘in the reign of George
I.” Of course the monarch was never known
as “George I.” until George II. ascended the
throne.
‘The Michigan Tradesman.
A JOURNAL DEVOTED TO THE
~ ercantile and Manufacturing Interests of the Siate.
E. A. STOWE, Editor.
Terms $1 a year in advance, postage paid.
Advertising rates made known on application.
WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 21, 1885.
POST A.
Organized at Grand Rapids, June 28, 1884.
OFFICERS.
President—Wm. Logie. :
First Vice-President—Lloyd Max Mills.
ond Vice-President—Stephen A. Sears.
retary and Treasurer—L. W. Atkins.
Executive Committee—President and Secre-
tary, ex officio; Chas. S. Robinson, Jas. N.
Bradford and W. G. Hawkins.
Election Committee—Geo. H. Seymour, Wal-
lace Franklin, W. H. Downs, Wm. B. Ed-
munds and D. 8. Haugh.
Room Committee—Stephen A. Sears, Wm.
Boughton, W. H. Jennings.
Rxcursion Committee—D. S. Haugh, S. A.
ars, C. S. Robinson, Wm. B. Edmunds and
iJ. N. Bradford. : :
Regular Meetings—Last Saturday evening In
each month. :
Next Meeting—Saturday evening, January 31,
at ‘The Tradesman”’ office.
ting of Excursion Committee—Saturday
ening, January 24, at “The Tradesman”
office.
The total sales of the jobbers and manu-
facturers of Minneapolis during 1884 were
$137,380,462, against $115,258,575 in 1883.
‘The flouring mills turned out 5,980,202 bar-
rels against 4,580,850 barrels the year be-
fore.
——— EE
Local millers are now paying 83 cents per
bushel for Lancaster wheat and 80 cents for
Clawson and Fuise—a total advance of eight
cents during the last three weeks. It begins
to look as though the prophesy concerning
“90 cent wheat by March 1” would be ful-
filled.
‘The Shoe and Leather Reporter’s Annual
for 1885 shows a total of 752 retail boot and
shoe dealers in this State, eight jobbers,
nineteen manufacturers, eighty-eight tan-
ners, thirteen dealers in leather and find-
ings, fifty-four hide dealers and,two manu-
facturers of bark extract.
LL
‘Tu TRADESMAN is indebted to the Alle-
gan Gazette for the following generous ap-
preciation of its merits:
THe MICHIGAN TRADESMAN, a Grand
Rapids commercial newspaper, is but little
more than a year old, but must be numbered
among the city’s most successful and deserv-
ing institutions. It completely fills its field
and seems to us a necessity to every trades-
man in the Valley City and all towns related
to it in business. Besides commercial news,
markets, and trade advertising, it gives much
matter of great special yalue to merchants,
and its bold advocacy of the morals of busi-
ness is specially commendable. It shows a
lively appreciation of that most important
newspaper requisite—neat typography.
Cel
Pertinent Points for Live Dealers.
Push trade.
Trust with care.
Don’t run in debt.
Pay cash when you buy:
Let only your best customers run in debt.
Look sharp to whom you trust.
“. Make your customers the best prices pos-
sible.
Don’t rely on ‘‘tic.”
Buy the best goods in the lines your cus-
tomers call for.
Keep your accounts and collections well
in hand.
Talk more business than politics.
Weigh, count, measure or gauge every-
thing you buy.
Be considerate with your clerks, and they
will think better.of you and work better for
you.
Have THE TRADESMAN in your store from
Jan. 1 to Dee. 31 of each year.
> _
By arecent decision of the Appellate Court
in Chicago, the right is established of a pri-
wate individual or firm to recover damages
from atelegraph company for errors in trans-
mitting messages, notwithstanding the condi-
tions printed at the head of the telegraph
companies’ blanks. The case in point was
one in which Fairbanks, Morse & Co. were
awarded $135 damages against the Western
Union Telegraph Co.
; —————“( > 2 -—__—_
The annual report of the Department of
Agriculture, now in press, makes the record
of the corn production for 1884, 1,795,600,-
000 bushels; wheat nearly 513,000,000, and
oats 583,000,000. These aggregates are the
largest ever recorded. The rate of yield is
25.8 bushels of corn, 13 of wheat and 27.4 of
oats. These are figures for permanent re-
cord.
——_—_—-2<.__-
Ants will forsake any food for lard, and
they can be exterminated by greasing a plate
with that substance and placing it in their
vicinity. When the plate is well covered
turn hot coals upon it, and a few repetitions
of the process will clean them out.
>; ee
The iron furnace at Elk Rapids has made
19,000 tons of iron so far this year, and has
4,000 tons of pig iron and 10,000 tons of ore
on hand. The capacity of the furnace is
sixty tons per day.
:- Conklin & Foster, furniture dealers at
Adrian, have assigned to Wm. G. Mason.
They claim that their assets are in excess of
their liabilities, which are only $4,500.
Frank Dickinson, jeweler at Bay City, has
assigned to Frank S. Pratt. The liabilities
are $7,049, and the assets are expected to
reach that figure.
‘A. A. Sprague, for many years past en-
gaged in the hat and cap business at Hud-
son, has assigned to A. O. Abbott.
- AMONG THE TRADE.
IN THE CITY.
Wm. Abbott & Co. have engaged in the
grocery business at West Campbell. Clark,
Jewell & Co. furnished the stock.
F. J. Lamb & Co, will ship a carload of
cheese to New York City this week. It com-
prises about 600 boxes, of the Zeeland (Am-
ber), Drenthe and Zutphen (Clover Hill)
makes.
Geo. N. Davis & Co. are putting in five
grain bins in the third floor of Lamoreaux’
block at 71 Canal street, each bin having a
capacity of 600 bushels, or a total grain
storage of 3,000 bushels.
Shields, Bulkley & Lemon have put in
two new grocery stocks the past week—one
for Christian Voelker, at Reed City, and
another for P. Welch, wha was recently
burned out at Shaytown. Mr. Welch bought
his dry goods of Spring & Company.
J. S. Cowin, the well-known druggist, and
O. C. Warren, for several years past chemist
in the establishment of Jennings & Smith,
have formed a copartnership under the firm
name of Cowin & Warren, and will engage
in the manufacture of extracts, perfumes,
baking powders, ete., at either Omaha or
Des Moines.
Several of the furniture factories have
started up again, and leading representatives
of the trade claim that the prospects have
brightened up very materially during the
past fortnight. The buyers who have so
far put in an appearance have purchased
largely, and many who are expected later
on have written that they will buy heavier
than usual.
Wn. H. Dendle, of the commission firm
of Thornwood & Dendle, at Fort Wayne,
has formed a copartnership with J. P. Vis-
ner, at Hopkins Station, under the firm
name of Dendle & Visner. The new firm
has purchased J. W. Braginton’s stock of
general goods at that place, and rented his
store building, consolidating Visner’s stock
with the one purchased. Mr. Braginton
will hereafter devote his entire time to the
business of Braginton & Sigel, in this city.
The American Artisan publishes the fol-
lowing pleasant reference to the drummer
battalion of this city: Tne MICHIGAN
TRADESMAN, publishes a list of names
which we supposed to be a copy of
the registry lists of voters at the last election.
On closer inspection, it proyes to be a list of
traveling salesmen resident at Grand Rapids.
Thelist contains over 350 names. Grand
Rapids must be largely a city of “‘women
folks” when its drummers are on the road.
Spring & Company have decided to build
an addition to their store building the com-
ing summer season, on a peculiarly shaped
lot in the rear of the present structure.
new building will be the same width of the
present store—50 feet—for a considerable
distance, when it will be built in triangular
fashion, giving a frontage of twelve feet on
Louis street. It will be two stories and
basement, and will admit of a considerable
enlargement of both the wholesale and re-
tail departments, although just how they
will be arranged has not been determined
upon.
TuE TRADESMAN acknowledges a call on
Friday from John Borst, cheese maker at
the Fairview factory at Vriesland and Rich-
ard Redhead, ch¢ese maker at the Spring-
dale factory at Hopkins Station. Both gen-
tlemen report a satisfactory season, and are
of opinion that the prospects are excellent
for another summer. The Springdale fac-
tory received the milk from 353 cows, as
many as 7,600 pounds of milk coming in
daily during the month of June. Exactly
2,400 cheeses were made, all of which have
been disposed of advantageously. The Fair-
factory has also disposed of its entire pro-
duct.
“IT was down to Pontiae not long ago,”
said Geo. K. Nelson, of Nelson Bros. & Co.,
and was surprised to find that many of the
dealers at that place were buying considera-
ble quantities of goods in Chicago, instead of
at Detroit. The same is true in regard to
Grand Rapids at some points over on this
side of the State. About the best argument I
ean advance in favor of the Michigan jobbing
centers is that every dealer in the State is
interested in the growth of Michigan, and
ought to do everything in his power to assist
in building up the State. Every order sent to
Chicago helps to build up Illinois, and the
same is true in regard to Michigan with every
order sent to this market or Detroit. Other
things being equal, 1 hold that every dealer
in the Wolverine State ought to buy his.
goods within her limits.”
AROUND THE STATE.
Geo. Hancock, grocer at Wolverine, is sell-
ing out.
Frank Allen succeeds A. 8S. Ackley in the
bakery business at Union City.
S. R. Sanford has retired from the firm of
F. B. Peck & Co., at Muskegon.
E. Garrison will remove his grocery stock
from Hudson to Montpelier, Ohio.
L. G. S. Mason, boot and shoe dealer at
Fremont, has sold out to Zunder Bros.
Rk. L. Hale & Co. succeed J. Greenup &
Co. in the grocery business at Big Rapids.
John J. Ely has purchased the merchant
tailoring stock of W. F. Lunn, at Rockford.
G. W. Richardson succeeds Richardson &
Strong in the jewelry business at Vicks-
burg.
Nashville News:
L. J. Wilson has sold a
*
The|.
half interest in his grocery, to Jacob Mar-
shal, junior.
J. G. Lamoreaux, of Fennville, recently
made a sale of 2,700 bushels of potatoes to
Chicago parties.
J. T. Thompson, late of Lapeer, has en-
gaged in the provision and grocery business
at West Branch.
Noble & Deming, general dealers at Man-
istee, have assigned to James Henderson.
Liabilities, $8,768; about $4,000.
The Big Rapids Herald says that the bus-
ness men of that place report a marked im-
provement in commercial matters.
H. C. Schnoor, the bankrupt Fair Haven
merchant, will resume business, satisfactory
arrangements having been made with his
creditors.
Marshall Statesman: ‘The firm of F. Ed-
gerton & Co. is dissolved and the business
will hereafter be conducted by S. H. and G.
H. Edgerton.
David Swartout has retired from the firm
of I. E. Latimer & Co., at Muskegon. The
firm is now composed of I. E. Latimer and
Frank W. Hawley.
C. C. Moulton intends to enter into the
commission business, at Muskegon, in the
store lately occupied by Carey & Lander, in
the Wierengo block.
The Fremont Indicator says that ‘“Zun-
der Bros., of Grand Rapids, have bought the
boot and shoe stock at the Commercial store,
and begun business.”
James Shirk has purchased the hardware
stock and business of Geo. M. Shirk, at
Petoskey. Geo. will engage in the manu-
facture of handles at some point in Indiana.
Jack & Jake, the Three Rivers grocers,
have moved into their new store building,and
M. M. Mallory is authrrity for the statement
that they have now one of the finest stores
and best arranged stocks in Southern Michi-
gan.
Nashville News: Business changes—
Kanaga and Gross have moved into the
Nashville House; J. Braun has moved into
Brook’s building, Mrs. Marble into the
building vacated by Braun, and Moore into
the old Brady building.
Geo. C. Palmer and Chas. J. Kennedy,
who composed the grocery firm of Palmer &
Kennedy, at Muskegon, have dissolvéd, Ken-
nedy retiring. Mr. Palmer has formed a co-
partnership with Henry E. Kingsbury, and
the two will continue the business under the
firm name of Palmer & Kingsbury.
Lemon & Sable, general dealers at Clare,
were closed on the 15th on a chattel mert-
gage for $2,500, held by Jacobson & Netzorg,
of Greenville. Lemon claims that the mort-
gage was given without his knowledge and
consent, and as his partner is a nephew of
Jacobson, the affair has a crooked appear-
ance. Lemon claims that the stock will inven-
tory $5,151, and that the liabilities are only
$4,020, and has secured a temporary injunc-
tion restraining the holders of the mortgage
from foreclosing the same.
MANUFACTURING MATTERS.
The Flint shoe factory has added a new
department for fine work.
The Montague basket factory will resume
operations early next month.
A stave factory with a capital of $10,000
has been started at Fair Haven.
The Gibson stave mill at Fremont will
probably resume operations next month.
John H. McCormick has sold his half in-
terest in the Otisville grist and flouring mill
to Mr. Alexander, of Birch Run.
Alpena has been in distress because of the
report that a gang of incendiaries has been
organized to burn some of the saw mills in
that city.
The latest estimate of this season’s log
crop on Muskegon waters, that has appeared
in print, places it at 355,000,000 feet, a figure
considerably below previous estimates.
A local authority states that some of the
finest pine lumber ever manufactured on
Lake Superior, is piled in the Diamond
Match Company’s yard at Ontonagon, await-
ing shipment in the spring.
There is a strong movement on foot in
Leelenaw county, for building a narrow
gauge railroad from Maple City to Glen Ar-
bor on Lake Michigan. The road, if built,
would take to the lake, for shipment, a vast
amount of hardwood lumber and timber,
bark, woud, etc.
Mosher & Fisher, of West Bay City, will
put in but 6,000,000 feet of logs this winter,
as compared to 35,000,000 feet last winter.
Of the amount to be put in half will come
over the Flint & Pere Marquette, and half
will go into the Cedar. The firm is carrying
over 17,000,000 feet of logs and 20,000,000
feet of lumber.
At the annual meeting of the Muskegon
Novelty Iron Works, the following directors
were elected; R. C. Hitchcock, C. E. Wood-
ard, G. T. Jones, Ed. Behrens, W. F.
Behrens, A. Harvey, A. Cleghorn. The
officers are: President, R. C. Hitchcock;
Vice-President, Ed. Behrens; Secretary and
Treasurer, C. E. Woodard.
Owosso boasts of eighteen distinct
branches of manufacture, as follows; Three
furniture, one tannery, one casket or burial
case, one spoke, one ax handle, one imple-
ment bending, two planing, sash, doors and
blinds, one cigar, two iron and machine, two
flouring, one broom, one planing and furni-
ture, two brick and tile yards.
STRAY FACTS.
A Petoskey firm shipped 20,000 pounds of
frozen fish to Chicago one day last week.
The Business Men’s Association of Evart
is endeavoring to secure the location ofa
tannery at that place.
One firm in Midland has purchased and
shipped over 2,000 bushels of clover seed
this winter, paying between $3.50 and $4
per bushel for the same.
Foster Abbott, a Cheboygan man, has in-
vented a stove to burn sawdust. It burns 24
hours with one filling, gives as much heat as
a base burner filled with chestnut coal, and
there is no smoke or dirt.
Robinson’s feed mills, at Royal Oak, did
not do good work. An expert found the
machinery was so placed that the grinding
was being done backwards. It was changed,
and now it works all right.
Grand Haven business men are casting
about for something in the line of manufac-
turing to take the place of the departing saw
mills. In this connection, it is eminently
proper to remind the people of the place in
question that there is one industry which
cannot help thriving there—a glass factory.
No lack of sand there!
: ee a
There’s Millions in It.
The annual meeting of the Peninsular
Novelty Co. was held in this city on Mon-
day, resulting in the election of the follow-
ing gentlemen to the Board of Directors:
Messrs. Geo. C. Briggs and J. B. Parker, of
this city, and Edward O. Ely and Geo. E.
Parker, of Boston. At a meeting of the
Directors, the following officers were elected :
President—Geo. C. Briggs.
Vice-President—Geo. E. Parker.
Treasurer—Edward O. Ely.
Secretary—J. B. Parker.
The company was organized in this city
last June, the following Grand Rapids gen-
tlemen—in addition to those named above—
being interested in the corporation: Dr. C.
F. Hazeltine, C. S. Bulkley, H. B. Fairchild,
Jas. G. MacBride and John A. Covade.
Capt. C. S. Perkins, of Henderson, Ky., is
also represented on the stock book. The
purpose of the company is the manufacture
and sale of the Ely automatic button fast-
ener, which is claimed to be the cheapest
metalic fastener known to the trade, and is
confidently expected to earn dividends be-
side which the Bell telephone will shrink
into insignificance. American and Canadian
patents have already been secured, and ap-
plications for patents are now pending in
several foreign countries. The capital stock
of the corporation is $150,000. The office
and factory is located at 17 Chardon street,
Boston, where everything is in readiness to
begin business on a large scale. The fac-
tory has a capacity of 50 machines per week,
and it is expected that fully 2,500 will be
disposed of during the present year. As
there are 30,000 dealers in this country, and
hundreds of thousands in other countries,
who will want the machine, the company’s
field of operations is practically unlimited.
——— -8 <2
Will Probably Take Twenty-five Cents
At the meeting of the unsecured creditors
of E. J. Harrington, which was held at Hol-
land last week, and was attended by persons
representing about $4,000 of the $6,136.42
unsecured indebtedness, the following facts
were brought to light: Harrington’s inven-
tory, which was completed on Dec. 8, re-
vealed a stock amounting to $15,340.75 at
cost price. Competent judges claim that
not to ezceed 60 per cent. could be realized
from the sale of the same, so that there is
very little margin above-the amount of the
mortgages, $9,160. Six pieces of real estate
are mortgaged for $14,300, which is about
all they are worth. Certain friends of Har-
rington offer to assist him out of his present
difficulty by lending him $1,600, on the
strength of which he offers a compromise of
25 per cent. Most of those present at the
meeting agreed to the terms proposed, and
it is generally understood that the offer will
be accepted all around. Mr. Harrington
will then resume business. :
——___ <3 -@-<———______—
In answer to the enquiry of a northern
dealer, THE TRADESMAN finds that the tan-
ners and dealers in hemlock bark are paying
$5 per cord, delivered here, 60 days. The
prospect for the coming season is regarded
as excellent.
——_—_ > 2+.
The total maket value of Cape Cod’s cran-
berry crop this year is $350,000.
FOR MAHOGANY !
ADDRESS
HENRY OTIS,
IMPORTER, NEW ORLEANS.
APPLES!
We have a large Western order trade for Apples in car lots, as well as a
good local demand, and also handle Evaporated and Sun-Dried Apples largely.
If you have any of these goods to ship, let us hear from you, and we will keep
you posted on market prices and prospects.
toes. Liberal Cash-Advances made on Dried Fruit, also on Apples in carlots.
HARL BROS., Commission Merchants,
1s69 Ss. Water St., Chicago, fll.
REFERENCE FIRST NATIONAL BANK.
We also handle Beans and Pota-
Gaulticli’s Column,
'Jo0149 TeueD 68 PUe 18 G8
WMSHoomypD AIVsmtISCOnHM
‘CA 'IMSILS Inv o NHOTL
LO0k out for Lmportant Announcement Nat Week!
Drugs & Medicines
Michigan State Pharmaceutical Association.
OFFICERS.
President—Geo. W. Crouter, Charlevoix.
First Vice-President—Geo. M. McDonald, Kal-
amazoo.
Second Vice-President—B. D. Northrup, Lan-
sing
Third I Vice-President—Frank Wurzburg, Gr’d
Rapids.
Secretary—Jacob Jesson, Muskegon.
Treasurer—Wm. Dupont, Detroit.
Executive Committee—H. J. Brown, A. B.
Stevens, Gev. Gundrum, W. H. Keller, F. W.
Fincher.
Next place of meeting—At Detroit, Tuesday,
October 138, 1885.
(rand Rapids Pharmaceutical Society.
ORGANIZED OCTOBER 9, 1884.
OFFICERS.
President—Frank J. Wurzburg.
Vice-President—Chas. P. Bigelow.
Secretary—Frank H. Escott.
Treasurer—Henry B. Fairchild.
Board of Censors—John Peck, Chas. P. Bige-
low, Jas. S. Cowin.
Board of Trustees—The President, Wm. H.
Van Leeuwen, Isaac Watts, Wm. E. White,
Wm. L. White.
Committee on Pharmacy—Hugo Thum, M. B
Kimm, A. C. Bauer.
Committee on enh eon tener Watts, O. H.
Richmond, Jas. 8. Cowin.
Committee on Trade Matters—H. B. Fairchild,
John Peck, Wm. H. VanLeeuwen.
Regular Meetings—First Thursday evening in
each month.
Annual Meetings—First Thursday evening in
November,
Next Meeting—Thursday evening, February 5,
at ‘The Tradesman”’ office.
COMPOUNDS AND PILLS.
What Detroit is Doing for Suffering Hu-
manity.
From the Detroit Free Press.
The manufacture of pharmaceutical pre-
parations is carried on to quite alarge ex-
tent in Detroit. Outside of two or three
concerns in Philadelphia and New York,
engaged in the same trade, the Detroit
houses probably rank first, and the trade
here will probably rank third or fourth in
importance among the chemical manufactur-
ing centers of the United States.
In speaking of the business recently a
manufacturer said: ‘The Detroit houses
are engaged mainly in the manufacture of
legitimate drugs. There is little done here
in the line of specialties, patent or unpatent-
ed. In some Western cities specialties
adapted to the localities surrounding, are
manufactured largely. In one, I might men-
tion, glycerine has become an important pro-
duct, Because of the extent to which soap is
manufactured. There are other localities bet-
ter adapted to the manufacture of acids. De-
troit, however, has developed an immense
business in the manufacture of solid and
fluid extracts and probably ranks as first in
these lines in the West.”
“Can you denominate any lines that have
become particularly prominent?”
“None, except those that come in especial-
ly as legitimate goods. In those lines we
manufacture here almost everything that the
trade requires, and we send our Detroit
goods to almost every country in the world
where the English language is spoken. They
go to India, Egypt, China, Australia, En-
gland, and to the Continent of Europe and
Central and South America. Our house,
here, for instance, has a considerable trade
here, for instance, has a _ considerable
trade in both Belgium and Germany,
and another has considerable trade
at St. Petersburg, Russia, while there are
gencies established in the capital of many
eountries.”’
“Does Detroit possess any special facili-
ties for the manufacture of chemicals?”
“IT don’t know of any. But the point is,
, that we manufacture standard preparations
—in fact, all the real requirements of the
drug trade. Our products have the approv-
al of the medical profession, and we do not
need to advertise them greatly. In fact, ex
cept in professional periodicals, we scarcely
need to advertise at all.”
“But what is the principal bent of that
line of trade in Detroit?”
“Almost every kind of pill, I might say,
that is indicated in the United States Phar-
macopeeia. They are put up sugar-coated,
in gelatine and with all the other coatings.
Understand me, they are all ‘regular’ and of
the standard indicated in the Pharmacopoeia
and called for by physicians. Then we put
up all the elixirs of wines and syrups, the
powdered extracts, capsules and plasters.
You may have noticed some of our work as
you came in.”
A whiff came through some of the win-
dows certainly indicated something of the
character of business.
“Then we manufacture in Detroit quite a
good deal in the line of medicated lozen-
ges.”
“But all strictly offincinal?’’
“Not wholly. There are a few non offic-
inal goods manufactured here,”
“And the aggregate total would amount to
about how much per anum?”
“Not far short of a million, sir.”
ie ei
Sympathetic Ink for Postal Cards.
Sympathetic ink for writing on postal
cards is made of diluted sulphuric acid, one
part by measure of acid to seven of water.
When this ink is used the card will at first
show roughened traces of the writing, but af-
ter being allowed to dry for a short time
these disappear, and it is as invisible as if
done with water. Of course, only a gold
pen or a quill must be used. If itis desired
to avoid the suspicion of using sympathetic
ink, it may be written upon, across the first
writing, with tincture of iodine, which will
entirely fade out when the heat is applied
to develop the invisible ink.
——
Dr. Geo. W. Crouter, President of the
Michigan State Pharmaceutical Association,
is in Lansing, looking after the interest of
the pharmacy bill.
- VISITING BUYERS.
The following retail dealers have visited
the market during the past week and placed
orders with the various houses:
Mr. Purdy, Purdy & Hastings, Sparta.
John Otis, John Otis & Co., Mancelona.
Will Curtiss, Reed City.
N. Bouma, Fisher.
M. Minderhout, Hanley.
.L. Alger, Petoskey.
W.S. Nelson, Cedar Lake.
Mr. Wolff, Wolff & Fulton, Otsego.
0. . Conklin, O. F. & W. P. Conklin, Ravenna.
D. W . Shattuck, Wayland.
J. M. ‘Dameron, Bangor.
John Giles, Lowell.
Jay Marlatt, Berlin.
A. F. Dodridge, Vestaburg.
G. Stevens, Alpine.
W. F. Rice, Alpine.
B. McNeal, Byron Center.
R. H. Woodin, Sparta.
O. D. Chapman, Stanwood,
Ed. Mosher, Luther.
J. H. Beamer & Co., Hastings. :
Mr. Norris, Norris & Son, Casnovia.
Ed. Gaylord, Gaylord & Hill, Shelby.
T. W. Preston, Lowell.
W. W. Pierce, Moline.
Eli Runnels, Corunna.
John Giles, Lowell.
Nelson Pike, ae
L. K. Gibbs, Gibbs ros., Mayfield.
J. E. Mailhot, West Troy.
a Snyder, Bassett & Snyder, Cedar Springs.
R. Carlyle, Rockford.
E. E. Hewett, Rockford.
John Scholten, Overisel,
J. West Ivan.
A. J. White, Bass River.
Baron & TenHour, Forest Grove.
W.S. Root, Tallmadge.
Geo. F. Cook, Grove P. O.
H. Struik, Forest Grove.
A. M. Church, Sparta. :
c. O. Bostwick & Son, Cannonsburg.
S. Cooper, Parmalee
Paine & Field, Englishville.
J. W. Mead, Berlin.
Geo. Carrington, Trent.
Jos. H: Spires, Leroy.
= i Denison, East Paris.
H. Hicks, Morley.
pil Barnes, Austerlitz.
Mr. Cornell, Cornell & Griswold, Griswold.
C. H. Loomis, Sparta.
Roys Bros., Cedar Springs.
John Giles & Co., Lowell,
L. D. Chappel, Wayland.
F. O. Lord, Howard City.
Morley Bros., Cedar Springs.
Hoag & Judson, Cannonsburg.
J. W. Braginton, Hopkins.
H. W. Potter, Jennisonville.
G. N. Reynolds. Belmont.
Andre Bros., Jennisonville.
J.C. Benbow, Cannonsburg.
O. W. Messenger, Spring Lake.
John B. Quick, Howard City.
Sisson & Lilley, Lilley P. O.
C. E. & S. J. Koon, Lisbon.
C. Keller, Logan.
Holland & Ives, Rockford.
M. V. Wilson, Sand Lake.
Purdy & Hastings, Sparta.
C. H. Adams, Otsego.
S. A. Betts, Rockford.
Geo. A. Sage, Roekford.
J. H. Anderson, Edgerton.
H. W. Potter, Jennisonville.
Newaygo Manufacturing Co., Newago.
Putnam & Barnhart Lumber Co. , Long Lake.
John J. Ely, Rockford.
W.S. Bartron & Co., Bridgeton.
Martinson & White, Copley.
G. P. Stark, Cascade.
Jas. Riley, Dorr.
FURNITURE BUYERS.
C. D. Brockway, buyer for John Wanamaker,
Philadelphia.
Jchn Hand,Geo. C. Flint & Co., New York.
Mr. Doty, C. N. Hildreth & Co., Chicago.
Mr. Clingman, of J. A. Colby & Co., Chicago.
Mr. Eldridge, St. Paul.
Mr. Kuhen, City of Mexico.
Mr. Conway and Mr. Cleveland, Conway, Cle-
ments & Cleveland, Milwaukee.
Michael Moriarty. Cleveland.
Geo. D. Stoddard, Knapp & Stoddart, Chicago.
J. W. Wheelock, New York.
a
Rejuvenated Toothbrushes.
An industrious hotel chambermaid who
has charge of a large number of rooms can
collect from two to six toothbrushes a day,
for no article of common use, not even an
umbrella, is forgotten with such ease as a
toothbrush. Of course, the larger the hotel
the larger the collection of toothbrushes,
and many economical chambermaids add
from fifty cents to $1 per week to their sal-
ary by the sale of ‘‘seconds.” When the
dealer in ‘“‘seconds” secures a large bundle of
brushes he goes to his little ‘repairing”’
room and begins sctentific aud interesting
operations. Each brush is plunged into a
strong solution of chlorate of lime, which in
an hour or two makes it as white as snow.
Every blotch and dark line on the bone
handle has disappeared, the bristles become
as bright and glistening as when they were
new, and the brush is in fact completely re-
juvenated. Then the brush is carefully
washed in clean, cold water, and thoroughly
dried. Within a week afterward it has
probably been resold and is again in use,
perhaps in New York City, perhaps in
Grand Rapids.
4
pee ae
Cisne of quicksilver will be deeply
interested in the report of a natural cinna-
bar factory in Nevada. Eugene Ricksecker,
chief of the Corps of the United States To-
pographical Engineers, now engaged at
Steamboat Springs, in that State, is reported
to have said: ‘Attention was attracted to-
ward the hot springs at Steamboat by the
discovery that cinnebar was being slowly
deposited by chemical action. The Govern-
ment accordingly sent out four of us to take
a Topographical survey of the locality. The
survey will embrace a tract three miles wide
by four in length. The length runs east and
west, and the wonderful springs are in the
center of the area. We find that cinnabar
is being deposited, and this is the only
known place in the world where the inter-
esting process is still going on. It is a mat-
ter of great scientific interest, but I cannot
say much about it at present, as We have but
recently arrived, and it will take some time
to complete the work.”
ee
When nervous wakefulness ensues at
night time, when there is a desire to sleep,
but, on account of a peculiar state of mind
and body, rest will not come, inhalation of
pure air is a safe and efficient soporific. It
is observed in these conditions that a person
only breathes half-way, and that the oxygen
in the lungs is kept exhausted. A physician
recommends a few full respirations as the
best remedy for this kind of wakefulness,
which is produced frequently by the condi-
tion of the atmosphere as well as state of
the mind.
0
A Waterproof Varnish for Paper.
One part dammar resin and six parts ace-
tone are digested in a closed flask for two
weeks, and the clear solution poured off.
Te this four parts of collodion are added,
and the whole is allowed to clear by stand-
ing.
WHOLESALE PRICE CURRENT,
Advanced—Oil peppermint.
Declined—Tonka bean.
ACIDS.
Acetic: NO. 8a 2.) eee oe 9 @ 10
Acetic, C. P. "Go. grav. 1.040)...... 30 @ 35
Camels 33 @ 3d
Curie eae @ 55
Muriatic 18 deg............-.....-. 38 @ 5
Nitric 36 deg a eas . 1 @ BR
OXANG. es .... 144%@ 15
Sulphuric 66 deg.................5. 8@ 4
Tartaric powdered..............-- 48
Benzoic, English............. #8 .0z 18
Benzore, German............-.-++- 12 @ 15
Tannic.. 22s. ss oe ek see ees 122 @ 1b
AMMONIA.
Carbonate... ............eceeees Rh 1 @ 18
Muriate (Powd. 22¢)...........-.-+- : 4
Aqua 16 deg or 3f...........--.6565 5 @ 6
Aqua 18 deg or 4f........--.+-0+05+ 6 @ 7%
BALSAMS.
copes ke esa cee ce @ a
MUIR eee ee eet ee 0
PROT oe ea es aie ve ha aes 2 on
TRAN ies ae ee oe 50
BARKS.
Cassia, in mats (Pow’d 20c)........ ll
Cinchona, yellow...........-.-++: 18
Elm, select...........0+22+--eseeee 13
Elm, ground, pure...........--+--- i4
Elm, powdered, pure...........--- 15
Sassafras, Of root..........-..--++- 10
Wild Cherry, select.............-.- 2
Bayberry powdered.............-- 20
Hemlock powdered...........-.--- 18
WANROO 2655.2. 3 35-625. e ccs ee ee es 30
Soap ground... .........--.eeeeess 12
BERRIES,
Cubeb, prime (Powd 60c)........-- @ 55
PUBIDON 6s cess es + k= . 6 @ -T
Peay AGH ee es: 50 @_60
EXTRACTS.
Licorice (10 and 25 Roxes, 25¢).. 27
Licorice, powdered, pure......... 87%
Logwood, bulk (12 and 25 ‘ doxes). 9
Logwood, 1s (25 Ib boxes)........-- 12
Lgowood, %8 W066 k.k. 13
Logwood, 448 GQ 22s... 15
Logwood,ass’d do _.......... 14
Fluid Extracts—25 # cent. off list.
FLOWERS.
APOICA oc eee oe is eee 10 @ il
Chamomile, Roman............-++ 25
Chamomile, German............-. 25
GUMS.
Aloes, BarbadoeS..........++--++++ 60@ 75
Aloes, Cape (Powd 24¢)........---- 17
Aloes, Socotrine (Powd 60c)....... : 50
gninonine. ee 28@ 30
Arabic. extra select.............-- 60
Arabic, powdered select.......... 60
‘Arabic, Ist picked..............--- 50
Arabic,2d picked.........-..------ 40
Arabic, 3d picked.............-..-- 38
Arabic, sifted sorts..............-- 30
Assafcentida, prime (Powd 35c).. 8)
WONZOIN =. os. 2. cs we ot cone ee oe 55@60
@amphor....:.-:.,..2.5.---2.--.-: 18@ 22
Guechn. 1s (% 14c, 4s 16c)...... : 13
Euphorbium powdered...........- 35@ 40
Gaibanum strained..............-- 80
Gamboge.........----.5-.05-2-+-2-- $0@1 00
Guaiac, prime (Powd 45c¢)........- 35
Kino { Powdered, BOC fc. s 5s cece cs 20
MASHC ee he es
Myrrh. Turkish (Powdered 47c).. 40
Opium, pure (Powd $5.75).......... 4 10
Shellac, Campbell’s..............-- 30
Shellac, NOUS. ...;..---s-- se. 26
ten ee =
hellae bleached..............+20+-
TRragacanth 200... 0.2.02... 6.- 3 ce 30 @1 00
HERBS—IN OUNCE PACKAGES.
HMoarhound 2 .........-.s.:.-<5-3s--------- 25
MODOC cs ences ee etic eis 25
Peppermint.............e cece eee cere eee eees 25
BG. oe eee 40
Spearmint ..............2. 22. see cc cece eee eeee 4
Sweet Majoram................eseeeeeeee cess 30
PONG, ooo esos cs ses eee seen te sec ecer 25
Mawime ks. s- 8 30
WormwO0d.. 3.52.00. 550220 1. se eae, 5. 25
IRON.
Citrate and Quinine.. ies 6 40
Solution mur., for tinctures. eae 20
Sulphate, pure crystal...........- 7
inmate 2 kee 80°
PROspnate. -. --..-- 2. .--<--:: --- 65
LEAVES.
Buchu, short (Powd 25¢)........... 13 @ 14
Sage, Italian, bulk (48 & 48, 12¢).. 6
Senna, Alex, natural.............. @ 20
Senna, Alex. sifted and garbled.. 30
Senna, powdered.................- 22
Senna tinnivelli........... .....-.. 16
AU AUAt aa es os ce 10
MCUCHONNA. 3.50.52... 2... 2. ws. 35
MOXKPIOVO. 2 sooo cee sce ee 30
MLONUANE hs. os 35
MOOSE. TOG... 1. 60. tess eee: 2 35
LIQUORS.
W., D. & Co.’s Sour Mash Whisky.2 00 @2 25
Druggists’ Favorite Rye.......... 175 @2 00
Whisky, other brands............. 110 @l 50
Gin, Old Vom... 62: 5.22508 ees 135 @1 75
Gin, Holland::....:....22... 222.2% 200 @3 50
Brandy Pe es cas aa cee sense 1% @6 50
Catawba Wines................. «; 125 @2 00
RPOrt WINGS. 62. sick. ee 135 @2 50
MAGNESIA.
Carbonate, Pattison’ 8, § PEL AA 22
Carbonate, Jenning’ 8 AOL ss see 37
Citrate, H., P. & Co.’s solution.. 2 25
CAIGIDEG = ii icc es tees 65
OILS.
Almond, SWeet............4.0..525- 45 @ 50
Amber, rectified................... 45
PAIGE a os ue roe nes 2 60
WAY Gt OZ oe ee ee 50
HCV PRAIMNONG 6 oe ios cee net os vee 2 00
MORSTOR eos a ees cs sores i8 @ 19%
ROMO LO ce tee ee 2 00
CWAsCDNG eae. sa ee oc oe as 1b
CARR 8 ec chs oe 1 00
Cedar, commercial (Pure 75c)..... 35
CiPOnela 0566 ee 5
MHOVOS 6205s Saeco ee es e's 115
Cubeps. Pk We... ces ese. 5 00
MPI OTOR 65 65 cot ve cc ee genes 1 60
MUPOWERU 8s 8 ss se soe access 2 00
Geranium # OZ.............-.e00. 75
Hemlock, commercial (Pure 75c).. 35
sniper WOOd...................6:- 50
Juniper berries...............2..08 2 00
Lavender flowers, French......... ; 2 01
Lavender garden dO 9 4..55...: 1 00
Lavender spike dO: - 55.4%, 90
Lemon, new crop...............--- 1 40
Lemon, Sanderson’s............-.. 1 50
TEOMORSTASS 0. 6.5.2. s oe aes se 30
Origanum, red flowers, French.. 1 2%
Origanum, NO. 1......-..:.......- 50
POTS TOW AL oak oc cr cine clohas sooo 149
Peppermint, white.....¢.......... 3 60
OSE GR O76 eos oes ce eee = Jano css 8 50
Rosemary, French (Flowers $1 50) 65
Sandal Wood, German............ 4 50
andal Wood, W.I......... 7 00
BOSSATVAS. 3.06... ce es 60
UAV ios cee ences esse cae .--5 00 @5 50
Tar by Bal DOG). ee ce 100 @ B
Wintergreen .... 2... .e cece ecco eee 2 20
Wormwood, No. 1 (Pure $5.50)..... 4 00
RT eee casi cs 1 00
WOVMSCCG 263326. s0 seo. oe a ss 2 50
Cod Liver, filtered,.... . ...8 gal 1 50
Cod Liver, best......... ae 3 50
Cod Liver, H., P. & Co.’s, 16 6 00
Olive, Malaga, pao es @1 20
Olive, ‘Sublime Italian . Le Se 2
NAG see eee pease 65 @ 67
Rose, Ihmsen’s............... goz '. AB
POTASSIUM.
BiCromate. .... 6 cscs ec beds sss B Db 14
Bromide, cryst. and gran. bulk... 34
Chlorate, cryst (Powd 28c)......... 19
Jodide, cryst. and gran. bulk..... 2 90
Prussiate yellow................... 28
ROOTS.
PIRANCE oss ecelicetacececeee ics 20
AITO, CUO oo se ee ihe css s aces 25
Arrow, St. Vincent’s............ 17
Arrow, Taylor’s, in 48 and \%s.. 33
Blood (Powd 18¢)..............006 ; 12
Calamus, F paceee act : 18
Calamus, German white, peeled... 35
Elecampane, powdered............ 20
Gentian (Powd 15¢c)........ 10
Ginger, African (Powd 16c) 138 @ 14
Ginger, Jamaica bleached. 1%
Golden Seal (Powd 30¢)...... 3 25
pear white, powdered....... 18
ipecan, Rio, powdered............. 110
alap, powdered.................+ 35
Licorice, select (Powd 12%)...... 2.
Licorice, extra select............ is -15
PA oF a ie ine tei de es 35
Rhei, from select to choice.......100 @1 50
Rhei, powdered E.I.............. .110 @124
Rhei, choice cut cubes.. ore 2 00
Rhei, choice cut fingers.. a essessue 2 2
Serpontaria.;. 25 6co as 80
BONCKR ie a, 65
Sarsaparilla, Hondurus........... 4)
Sarsaparilla, Mexican............, 18
Squills, white (Powd 35c).......... 13
Valerian, English (Powd 30c)...... 25
Valerian, Vermont (Powd 28¢).. 20
SEEDS.
Anise, Italian (Powd 20¢)........., %
Bird, mixed in h packages....... é S
Canary, SMYPhA CS @ 44
Caraway, best Dutch (Powd H6e).. a @ WB
Cardamon, Aleppee............. . 2 v0
Cardamon, Malabar....... Poraa ues 2 25
COlOLy oS. ea a ae 20
Coriander, pest English........... 10
Henne) oc 15
Hlax, Olean. 0... 3%@
Flax, pure grd (bbl 334)............ 4@ 4%
Foenugreek, powdered............ 7@ 8
Hemp, Russian. 62.5052... 56 @ 6
Mustard, white Black 10c)........ 8
Ouinece 95
Mupe; Washish. | 6 @ 7
Worm, Levant... 0.5.0.6 oo. e. 14
SPONGES.
Florida sheeps’ wool, carriage..... 225 @2
Nassau Oo dQ 733. 2 ob
Velvet Extra do GO. -) ..... 110
Extra Yellow do do. ....: 85
Grass do GO. .:... 65
Hard head, fer slate use........... 75
Yellow Reef, d0¢ 23... 1 40
MISCELLANEUS.
Alcohol, grain (bbl $2.18) # gal.. 2 28
Alcohol, wood, 95 per cent ex. ref. 1 25
Anodyne Hoffman’ Boe et 50
Arsenic, Donovan’s solution...... 27
Arsenic, Fowler’s solution........ 12
Annatto 1 tb rolls........... 45
PAU fo cee eee ee. # tb hes ig
Alum, ground (Powd 9¢).......... @
Annatto, prime... ...........00000 45
‘Antimony, powdered, com’l...... 44@ 5
Arsenic, white, powdered......... 6 @ 7
Blue Soluple::. 0. 6... 5
Bay Rum, imported, best......... 2
Bay Rum, domestic, H., P. & Co.’s. 2 00
Balm Gilead Buds................. 40
Beans, Tonka... ie... eee. o 1 5¢
Beans. Vania 2. i i... 700 @9 75
Bismuth, sub nitrate.............. 1 50
Blue Pill (Powd 00).............. 50
Binie: Vitviol 66.66. ee 6 @ 7
Borax, refined (Powd 18¢e)......... 12
Cantharides, Russian powdered.. 2 00
Capsicum Pods, African.......... 18
Capsicum Pods, African pow’d... 22
Capsicum Pods, Bombay do... 18
Carmine, No. 40.20... 6... eee. ee 4 00
Capsia Buds... 5... .. ool. ee 12
Calomel. American................ 75
Chalk, prepared drop.............. 5
Chalk, precipitate eeteh. eee ce 12
Chalk, red fingers... ee. 8
Chalk, white lump................. 2
Chloroform, Sabb Die cece ues 1 60
Colocynth apples.................. 60
Chloral hydrate, German crusts.. 1 50
Chloral do do cryst... 1 %@
Chloral do Scherin’s do ... 1 90
Chloral do do crusts.. 1 75
Chloroform ........... 8 @ 90
Cinchonidia, P. & W......3........ 40 @ 45
Cinchonidia, other brands......... 40 @ 45
Cloves (Powd 23¢e)............2....- 18 @ 20
@Cochineal - oe. a es ke. 40
Cocoa Butter....:........0..5..... 45
Copperas (by bbl Ie)............... 2
Corrosive Sublimate............... 70
Corks, X and XX—40 off list......
Cream Tartar, pure powdered..... 38 @ 40
Cream Tartar, grocer’s, 10 Ib box.. 15
Crensote oe ee e.. 50
Cudbear, prime...................- 2
Cuttle Fish Bone................... 24
Dextnine 2 ae. 2
Dover's Powders....2............. 110
Dragon’s Blood Mass.............. 50
Ergot powdered............-...... 45
Hther Squibb 's.........2....... ... 110
Emery, Turkish, all No.’s......... 8
INPSOMISSItG. se 2@ 3
BPPOb, Iresle ee el. 50
Ether, sulphuric, U.S. P.......... 60
Blake white. 6.000.606 ee. 14
Graing: Paradise......-............ 25
Gelatine, Cooper’s................. 90
Gelatine, French .................. 45 70
Glassware, flint, 7) off, by box 60 off
Glassware, green, 60 and 10 dis....
Gime; cabinet...) 0... 02.22, <2)... 2 @ ili
Gilueswhite: 3206 os 16 @ 28
Givcerine. PUNe. .2.2-....21..2. 0. 16 @ 20
Hops 448 and 148........0......05.. 25@ 40
lodoform OF ee eo 40
UMGIRG es 8 @l1 00
Insect Powder, best Dalmatian... 30 @ 35
Iodine, resublimed................ 4
Isinglass, American............... 1 50
JOPODICR oo oe sc, 8
Eondon Purple: .........55........ 10 @ bb
Wend, acetate... cs. 15
Lime, chloride, (%s 28 10c & 4s 11c) 8
IApa@lne 55,050. fees e cc oe. 1 00
odin Recon Ae Ona ears eae 50
MBCG 2. ee 50
Madder, best Duteh. .... 2.5.25... 12%@ 13
Manna, S. Hoo. ec, 75
Mercury Uo lo eas Sl coat ee ees 60
Morphia, sulph., P.& W...... 8 oz 3 00@3 25
Musk, Canton, H., PB. & Co.'s: .. 55. 40
Moss, Noel. #2 tb 10
MOSS; ITISD .. cece ec ee. 12
Mustard, Hnelish.......:.0......4. 30
Mustard, grocer’s, 10 ib cans...... 18
INATUM IIS) ee 23
INUtMeRS NO co... sos... eee. 60
INU V OMICA. oe es. es 10
Ointment. Mercurial, 4%d.......... 45
Pepper, Black Berry.............. 18
POpSiM ees oa 2 50
Pitch, True Burgundy............. 7
Quassia oe ees @ 7%
Quinia, Sulph, P, & W........ Th,0z1 05 @1 10
Quinine, German.................. 100 @l1 05
Red Precipitete............... @ b 8G
Seidlitz Mixture................... 28
BOryechnia, Gryse.... 2. ses cece cee es 1 40
Silver Nitrate, cryst...........:..- "7 @ 80
Satfron, American. ............... 35
Dab GIAUNOD oo ee @ 2
Sal Nitre, large cryst.............. 10
Sal Nitre, medium cryst.......... » 9
Sal Rochelle: 22.00... 3. 2. 33
Sal Soda. .i..252. 26s ee. So U2 (2he
SANG ot ass cs oes co 215
SANtOnin ee es 6 50
Snuftfs, Maccoboy or Scotch....... 38
Soda Ash [Dy Ker se}. onc... cee.
SPEEMACCH .. oo cic... ks 25
Soda, Bi-Carbonate, DeLand’s. 4%¥@ 5
Soap, White Castile................ 14
Soap, Green do <.... .:........ 17
Soap, momen OO. 9
Soap, GO se. li
Soap, Mazzini Puce ee ce cae ee oe, 14
Spirits Nitre; 3h... 0.2... sk ek. 26 @ 28
Spirits Nitre,4F................... 30 @ 8
Sugar Milk powdered.............. 30
Sulphur, flour............. Meee oes 34@ 4
Sulphur, OU os 3@ 3%
Tartar BMeue.. seo S 60
Tar, N. C. Pine, 4% gal. cans # doz 2 70
Tar, do quarts in tin....... 1 40
Tar, do pintsin tin......... 85
Turpentine, Venice........... 8 bb 25
Wax, White, S. & F. brand........ 55
Zine, Sulphate Bae eee eee e cca 7 @ 8
OILS.
Oapito) Cylinder. 0... cs ic cl 75
Model Cylinder i000 663.) es. ee ee. 60
Shields Cylinder. 5.52... ee ee ee eee es 5
IGOrAdO HDGING. tee tae eee tees se 45
Peerless Machinery.............ccccccccecceee 3d
Challenge Machinery................. 25
Backus Fine Engine......... ees ..30
Black Diamond Machinery................ . 30
Castor Machine O11. io... 6. co.cc cs es eee sce ce 6C
MParamine, 20 GO ole. eo. cs de esceac ccccavs 22
PAPA OINO 20 OCR ose i hoc are cece suds ca5 21
Sperm, winter blesched Boel ae cue eou twas ole te 1 40
Bbl Gal
WHALE, WIDTED. <2 es eee ck ce ee oe 70 75
WANG: OXUCS 6. is ois osc eee ees 64 15
hard, NO. bc... cn ass ces 55 65
Linseed, pure raw................0-. 50 53
TANBECU; DOUG 24 22. cee. 53 56
Neat’s Foot, winter strained........ 70 90
Spirits Turpentine................... 36 40
VARNISHES.
NO. TP Turp Coren... ek cee sii ele. 1 10@1 20
Etre TOLER. 2.6. ei wccccceccs cccewees ; 60@1 70
Coach Hear, eps ks ues ea sisi a rae deesas 75@3 00
No. 1 Turp Furniture.................. i 00@1 :
Extra Turp Damar................00:- 1 55@1
Japan Dryer, No. 1 Turp.............. 70@ "3
PAINTS.
Bbl Lb
Red Venetian.................. 1% 2@ 3
Ochre, yellow Marseilles...... 1% 2@ 8
Ochre, yellow Bermuda....... 1 2@ 3
Putty, commercial ............ 2344 24%@ 8
Putty, strictly pure............ 2% 24@ 3
Vermilion, prime American.. 13@16
Vermilion, English............ 60@65
Green, Peninsular............. 16@17
Lead, red strictly pure..... .. 5%
Lead, white, strictly pure..... 5%
Whiting, white Span sh.. @%0
Whiting, Gilders’. ‘eaves @90
| White, faris American........ 110
Whiting Paris English cliff.. 1 40
HAZELTINE,
PERKINS
& CO,
Wholesale
ruggists
42 and 44 Ottawa Street and 89, 91, 93 and
95 Louis Street.
IMPORTERS AND JOBBERS OF
ries, Medicines, Chetuicals,
Paints, Oils, Varnishes,
ad Drugeist’s
Glassware,
MANUFA
ELEGANT PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS,
PLUID EXTRACTS AND ELIXIRS.
GENERAL WHOLESALE AGENTS FOR
CTURERS OF
Wotr, Patron & Co., AND JOHN L. WHIT-
ING, MANUFACTURERS OF FINE
PAINT AND VARNISH
BRUSHES.
—Also for the—
GRAND RaApips BrusH Co., MANF’RS OF
Hat, SHOE AND HORSE BRUSHES.
Druggists’ Sundries
Our stock in this department of our busi-
ness is conceded to be one of the largest,
best-assorted and diversified to be found in
the Northwest. We are heavy importers of
many articles ourselves and can offer Fine
Solid Back Hair Brushes, French and Eng-
glish Tooth and Nail Brushes at attractive
prices.
We desire particular attention of those
about purchasing OUTFITS for NEW STORES
to the fact of our wnsurpassed facilities
for meeting the wants of this class of buyers
without delay and in the most approved and
acceptable manner known to the drug trade.
Our special efforts in this direction have re-
ceived from hundreds of our customers the
most satisfying recommendations.
Wine and Liguor Department
We give our special and personal atten-
tion to the selection of choice goods for
the drug trade only, and trust we merit the
high praise accorded us for so satisfactorily
supplying the wants of our customers with
Pure Goods in this department. We con-
trol and are the only authorized agents
for the sale of the celebrated
Withers Dade & Co’s
Henderson Co., Ky., SOUR MASH AND
OLD FASHIONED HAND MADE, COP-
PER DISTILLED WHISKYS. We not
only offer these goods to be excelled by No
OTHER KNOWN BRAND in the market, but
superior in all respects to most that are ex-
posed for sale. We GUARANTEE perfect
and complete satisfaction and where this
brand of goods has once been introduced the
future trade has been assured.
We are also owners of the
Driggists Favorite Rye,
Which continues to have so many favorites
among druggists who have sold these goods
for a very long time. Buy our
Gis, Brandles & Fing Wines.
We call your attention to the adjoining
list of market quotations which we aim to
make as complete and perfect as possible.
For special quantities and for quotations on
such articles as do not appear on the list such
as Patent Medicines, etc,, we invite your cor-
respondence.
Mail orders always receive our special and
personal attention.
HAZELTINE, PERKINS & GO
Why He Yawned,
“My dear, what makes you always yawn?’
The wife exclaimed, her temper gone;
“Ts home so dull and dreary?”
‘Not so, my love,’’ he said—“*not so:
But manand wife are one, you know,
And when I’m alone I’m w —y ss
po Ee ae
Bare ly Personal.
M. C. Russell left last week for a three
weeks’ absence to the New Orleans Exposi-
tion, taking in the principal cities on both
the down and return trips.
Albert F. Hazeltine has purchased the
drug stock of Dr. J. D. Bowman, at the cor-
ner of West Fulton and Jefferson streets,
and will continue the business at the old
stand.
Bryant H. Howig, the well-known Michi-
gan printer, now located at Marshalltown,
lowa, favors THE TRADESMAN with a-sam
ple of his handiwork, in the shape of a New
Years’ card of artistic design and execution.
Baker & Hayes, lithographie publishers
of Philadelphia, favor Tim TRADESMAN
with copies of their new publication,
“Twenty Years on the Road,” in which are
depicted the interesting experiences of Mr.
Hayes during such a period. Messrs. Baker
& Hayes are both retired travelers and wish
us to state that the latchstring of their office
at 135 North Fourth street is always out to
salesmen visiting the Quaker City.
<< _____
Broken-Hearted.
A man bought by weight a turkey from
an old negro. When he took the fow! homé
he discovered some five or six pounds of lead
in the cavity reserved for oysters. Indig-
nant at such an outrage, he sought the negro
and exclaimed:
“Look here, you old thief, what did you
mean—”
“Doan say nuffin boss.
ed.”
“What’s the matter with you?”
“Wife got drowned in de riber.”
“I’m sorry for that.’
“O, it’s awful, sah! Ah! Lawd,
goin’ ter come 0’ my po’ chillun?”
The gentleman went out and the
said: “Didn’t make so much offen dem
blame shot. Co’s me 10 cents er poun’.
Dese white folks is harder an’ harder ter git
erlong wid ebery day.”
enero —- -)-
-2- <> ~
€on necro Intelligence.
There is a commercial college at a neigh-
boring city, where the students have a bank
and every effort is made to give the pupils a
practical business education. The profes-
or, for instance, instructed the boys to
write a letter toa delinquent country ecus-
tomer. There was a sound of scribbling on
slates, then the voice of Mose Schaumburg,
Junior, who is one of the pupils, was heard.
“T shay, Mishter Professor, shall I write,
dot letter in, dot ven he don’t bay up I closes.
him out mit der sheriff?”
l’se broken-heart-
whut’s
negro
A Doctor’s Diary.
A pocket diary picked up in the streets of
a neighboring city would seem to indieate,
from the following choice extract, that =
owner was a medical man:
“ Kase 232. Old Misses Boggs. Aint got
no bisnis, but has plenty of money. Sick-
ness alla humbug. Gav her sum of my cel-
ebrated ‘ Dipsefloriken,’ which she sed she
drank like cold tee—which
Must put something in it so make her feel
sik and bad.
roks.”
<> © <> —~-
Business has evidently reached bed roek
again. Large buyers sge better times ahead
and take advantage of the low prices to ae
cumulate stock.
with some glass works in Philadelphia for
10,000,000 pounds of glass bottles, or 7,200,-
000 bottles, over 500 car loads—the biggest
contract ever made.
stretch over 1,000 miles in line.
— Oa i
A Waterloo, N. Y., lady opened a fruit
jar of peaches which had been eanned and
hermetically sealed for twenty-four years.
They were put up in the fall when Abraham
Lincoln was first elected president, and were
in a good state of preservation.
A
Those of the friends of Tut TRADESMAN
who are so inclined are invited to send in...
the addresses of dealers who would be likely
to want to subscribe to the paper.
ally.
it was too.:
The old woman has got the:
A large patent medicine:
house of Rochester has just made a contract.
The bottles would:
To all.
such, sample copies will be mailed occasion-..
147
The Michigan Tradesmal.
A MERCANTILE JOURNAL, PUBLISHED EACH
WEDNESDAY.
E, A. STOWE & BRO., Proprietors.
OFFICE IN EAGLE BUILDING, 3d FLOOR.
{Entered at the Postoffice at Grand Rapids as
Second-class Matter.]
WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 21, 1885.
Trade Names of Leather and Grades of
Shoes.
There are, says the Shoe and Leather Re-
porter, thousands of retail shoe dealers and
a large number of jobbers whose practical
knowledge of leather, its wearing qualities
and its adaptability to boots and shoes, is
very limited, and it may profit them to learn
something about it. Of sole leather there
are two divisions, hemlock and oak, and
general subdivisions; these are of hemlock,
acid and non-acid, while of oak, some is tan-
ned of oak bark exclusively, and some with
oak and hemlock combined. The latter is
called union. Then there is buffalo, an in-
ferior East India hide, tanned in hemlock.
All of these are adapted to heavy boots, bro-
gans, plow shoes, wax, kip and split, pebble
grain and the heavier grades of calf bocts.
Union leather is used almost entirely in the
manufacture of women’s shoes of thejfiner
qualities, slippers, sandals, Newports, and
all low cut shoes and fine button boots.
Manufacturers of calf and flesh split shoes
for men’s wear use union leather extensive-
ty. Of upper leather there are still greater
varieties. Wax, kip, and split leather are
used extensively in the manufacture of
heavy boots, brogans, and plow shoes.
Men’s, boys’, and youth’s balmorals, button
and strap shoes, are made of a light kip,
which, being taken off a young animal, is
designated as veal calf. A flesh split is a
most desirable and salable article for fine
shoes, and commands nearly as high a price
as calfskins. Buff leather, so called because
in finishing the grain is buffed off, is made
largely from Western and New England
hides, and is one of the leading lines of up-
per leather. A large number of shoe manu-
facturers are engaged in the buff shoe busi-
ness, and the product finds a market in all sec-
tions of the country. Buff leather is adapt-
ed to men’s button balmoral and congress
shoes, and the finer and lighter weights are
anade into women’s shoes, almost wholly in
‘polish cut. Buff leather shoes are very pop-
ular in all large cities, New York city being
a great market for them, and the South be-
ing large consumers. Buff leather is the
strongest competitor with calfskins, and it
requires an expert to tell the difference
when the shoes are made up. Grain leather
is made in pebble and glove finish for all
light work, and in a heavy pebble for men’s
wear.
Glove grain is comparatively a new arti-
cle, and the adaptability of it in the manu-
facture of fine shoes, and toppings for men’s
ealf shoes, has made it extremely popular.
at differs from pebble grain in that the sur-
face is finished with all the care that is used
in the finish of calfskins, and it is extremely
difficult for a novice to tell the difference.
The consumption of glove grain is increas-
ing every season. Pebble grain is made both
light and heavy for women’s work. It re-
quires a 21g ounce weight, for a fine polish-
sewed shoe, while peg and nail work require
a four-ounce grade. Very little grain leath-
er is used, except for these styles of foot
gear. For working women and girls the
pebble or, grain polish shoe which can be
bought in the vicinity of $1 per pair is a most
desirable and serviceable shoe, and the de-
mand is generally brisk enough to keep
what limited number of manufacturers there
are of them busy. The heavy boot or shoe
grain used in shooting boots, balmorals, Na-
poleon long boots, and such, is made largely
in Chicago, and has an extensive sale in the
East. For winter service there is no shoe
that can excel the grain balmoral. 1t is neat
in appearance, and durable. It is practical-
ly water-proof. Calfskins are made forall
sorts of boots and shoes. They run all
weights from twenty pounds to the dozen up
to a heavy veal kip weighing one hundred
and thirty, perhaps more. Calf goods are
made in every conceivable quality and style
from the lightest shoe—even slippers—to
the heaviest boots, and in many shapes—but-
ton, congress, balmoral, strap shoes, low cut,
ete. A great many calf boots have split
backs. Glove calf isa soft finish, resem-
bling a sheepskin on the unfinished side, and
is used for toppings of shoes, fly button
pieces, and such.
Sheep leather is largely used for shoe lin-
ings, and for vamps and quarters in very
cheap shoes for women’s wear. They are
made in creams, pinks, russets, and white;
alum, sumac, and bank tanned, and the con-
sumption is immense. Kid and goat leather
enters into the manufacture of ladies’ work
exclusively. Goat is made both in pebble and
smooth finish, is used in the heavier grades
of shoes, having its competitor in the peb-
bles, grain, or imitation goat, “so called.”
Kid leather is extensively used for all kinds
of fine button and polish shoes, slippers,
sandals, and all low cut women’s shoes.
During the past few years there have been
many discoveries and improvements in the
method of tanning these skins, and they are
pow made in’Siamang, Caracal, Koodoo,
Dongola, daisy kid, ete., all of which are
practically the same. They are all designed
for ladies’ shoes. The demand for novelty
is met by russet and colored alligator, and
imitations of it, russet and red pebbles, mat
kids, leopard, grain, moroccoes, and such,
but all these have a comparatively limited
sale, and the bulk of the goods sold are of
the kinds enumerated above.
Dry Goods.
The New Suit.
BY F. F. MURRAY.
He stood before the looking-glass,
With frowning face and red,
Scanning himself from head to foot,
And this is what he said:
“No, they don’t begin to fit me—
T can see it plain enough;
They are not the right dimensions
And I’m fooled about the stuff.
“There’s a stain upon the trowsers
And they’re short an inch or two
And the vest is bound to pucker,
No matter what I do.
“And the coat that fit so neatly,
In that store’s deceiving shades,
Behold you how it bunches
Beneath my shoulder blades!
“‘Oh, let me find the fellow
That stroked me on the chest,
And said that I was neatly built,
And big around the breast,
And said I had a bargain,
As he buttoned up his vest!
“Oh let me at the mortal
Of the mellow voice and small,
Who patted me and flattered me,
And even had the ‘gall’
To say: ‘Dot zoot shust v its yon
Like de baper on de vall!’
——_<—_o_____—_
A patent has been granted in the United
States for a method of using paper pulp as a
filling material in finishing cotton goods.
The pulp of finely-pulverized linen, wood or
straw is mixed in the bath with the other |
materials, and penetrates and fills all the in-
terstices of the textile. Goods so treated
must be calendered to obtain a smooth
and solid surface, and can be printed with
out further preparation. A similar process
has been adopted in Germany. China clay
and other mineral substances are mostly used
to finish light-weight cotton and linen goods,
but several finishers in Germany have suc-
cessfully employed for this purpose bleached
or wood pulp mixed with the finishing starch.
Textiles so finished do not dust nor lose their
finish, but are said to present a good appear-
ance even after repeated washings.
_—___<>_9<—>—___—_
Persian carpets are rarely large, because
they are chiefly woven, says a recent consu-
lar report from Teheran, by the women and
children of the peasantry and in the villages.
Thus, a countryman will have arug made in
his own house, and when it is done he takes
it to the nearest town and sells it for what
it will fetch. Of late years, however, much
larger carpets have been made for the for-
eign market.
—_————»>> a ____—_
Mechanical Toys.
The recent holiday season is said to have
afforded a particularly active business in me-
chanical toys. A local dealer says: ‘“Therun
on them was something wonderful. The ba-
by doll that walks and squeaks, says mam-
ma and papa at each mechanical theatrical
stride, sold like hot cakes. It has simply
been improved upon very much, but is not
recently invented. The mechanical smok-
ing man is a late patent. It is a comical fig-
ure of a man, eleven inches high, seated ona
black walnut box. There is a small keg at
his elbow, with the historical long pipe in
his mouth, and mug of beer in his hand.
Place a cigarette in his pipe, and, when wound
up and the cigarette lighted, the figure will
draw and puff the smoke in a perfectly nat-
ural manner. The motions ofthe head and
arm and the action while smoking are per-
fect. These sold rapidly to small boys am-
bitious to learn how to smoke.
But one of our latest hits is the stump or-
ator. It is a negro with a carpet-bag in one
hand, and an umbrella in the other. He
makes motions, pounds the desk in front of
him with the umbrella, and assumes posi-
tions of appeal, entreaty, fierceness and hu-
mor, as the orators of the day do when speak-
ing. The dog cart with the dude in it, driv-
ing a prancing horse, is put inthe show win
dow for the first time this season. By wind-
ing it up, away it goes.
Another mechanical invention is the bear
that walks about, snapping his jaws. 1t took
a good deal of time and money to perfect it.
————
It is right that the owners of property
which is put to bad uses should be made to
bear some of the responsibility. If they are
persons of standing in the community, hold
their heads high, and are steady attendants
at church, their fault, to call it by no severer
term, is all the greater. To say that they
do not know for what purposes their build-
ings are employed goes for nothing. It is
their duty to know. As persons of influence
and wealth, their fellow-citizens have the
right to expect of them that they will not,
even by neglect, encourage that which isp
dangerous to society at large. The true cit-
izen makes himself sufficiently acquainted
with what is done with that which fate has
placed in his keeping to see that it results in
good, not evil. He devotes his money to
beautifying his city and to adding, so far as
in him lies, to the comfort of the people.
Such a man could not spend a dollar without
knowing by what means it went into his
pocket.
—— 9
It is said that the honest farmers near
Denver buy oleomargarine at 20 cents a
pound and after mixing with it a small por-
tion of genuine butter, bring it back to the
city and sell it for 40 cents a pound. The
people to whom they sell this compound do
not appreciate the ‘‘smartuess’” of the far-
mers.
The amount of counterfeit paper money
now in circulation is said to be less than at
any time in the last twenty years.
——— Oe
J. F. Lawrence, of Detroit, has opened
Porter & Taylor’s store at Lansing, which
had been closed by assignment.
—_—_—_—__ >>>
Some apple trees in Kansas are said to
have borne three crops of apples during the
past year.
WHOLESALE PRICE CURRENT.
WIDE BROWN COTTONS.
Androscoggin, 9-4. .23
Androscoggin, 8-4..21
Pepperell, 7-4...... 16%
Pepperell, 8-4...... 20
Pepperell, 9-4...... 22%
Pepperell, 10-4...... 25
Pepperell, to... 27%
Pequot, 7-4......... 18
Pequot, .8-4......... 21
Pequot, 9-4......... 24
CHECKS.
Caledonia, XX, 0z..11
Caledonia, X, 0z...10
Economy, 0OZ....... 10
Park Millis, No. 50..10
Park Mills, No. 60..11
Park Mills, No. 70..12
Park Mills, No. 80..138
Park Mills, No. 90..14
Park Mills, No. 100.15
Prodigy, 0Z......... i
Otis. Apron......... 10%
Otis sre Bes 10%
York, 1 02.......-2. 10
York, AA. vextra 02.14
OSNABURG.
Alabama brown.... 7 |Alabama plaid..... &
Jewell briwn....... 9%\|Augusta plaid...... 7
Kentucky brown. 1 Toledo plaid........ at
Lewiston brown... 94%4|Manchester plaid.. 7
Lane brown........ -9 %iNew Tenn. plaid...11
Louisiana plaid.... Utility plaid........ 6%
ee cane COTTONS.
Avondale, 36....... 814 |Greene, G, 4-4...... ac
Art cambrics, 36.. ae ll, 4-4 ws
Androscoggin, 4-4.. 8% Hill, anes ees i
Euerereone 5-4..124%|Hope, 4-4........... 6%
Ballou, 4-4........-. 6% King’ phillip sane
Ballou, 5-4.......... 6 pric, 4-4.......:... 11%
Boott, O. 4-4........ 8% |Linwood, re 7%
Boott, E.5-5........ 7 Lonsdale, Anh os. EA
Boott, AGC, 4-4..... 9%| Lonsdale hee 10%
Boott, R. 4.0. 5\%4|Langdon, GB, 4- 9%
Blackstone, AA 4-4, 7 |Langdon, 45........ 44
Chapman, X, 4-4.... 6 Masonville, 4-4..... 8
Conway, 4-4......7 Maxwell. 4-4........ 9%
Cabot, 4-4........- . 6%|New York Mill, 4-4. a
Cabor, 1-8.:........- 6 |New Jersey, 4- 1 :
Canoe, 3-4........-- 4 |Pocasset, P.M. C.. i
Domestic, 36....... 74|Pride of the West. .11
Dwight Anchor, 4-4. 9 |Pocahontas, 4-4.... 74
Davol, 4-4........-- 9 |Slaterville, 7-8...... 6%
Fruit of Loom, 4-4... 814| Victoria, AA ues 9
Fruit of Loom, 7-8.. 74! Woodbury, 4-4...... 5%
Fruit of the fo, Whitinsville, 4-4. mi
cambric, 4-4...... 11 |Whitinsville, 7-8.... 6%
Gold Medal, 4-4.. .. 634/Wamsutta, 4-4...... ..16%
Gold Medal, 7-8..... 6
Gilded Age......... 8%
SILE
Crown ’........-.--. 17
NO: 10223. t-te. af
Colm 3.3...) ..
Anchor... :......---- iB
Centennial.........
Blackburn ......... 8
MIAVOl: 62 oo. 8 ss 14
London............- = i
Paconia.........-.-
Red Cross........-- ib
Social Imperial....16
PRL
Albion, solid........ on
Albion, grey......--
Allen’s checks...... ay
Ailen’s fancy....... 5%
Allen’s pink........-. 64%
Allen’s purple....... 6%
American, fancy... ov
Arnold fancy........
Berlinsolid......... 5M
Cocheco fancy......
Cocheco robes....... oy
Conestoga tancy....6
ee Faces 6
Eagle fancy........- 5
Garner pink. ....--- 6%
FINE BROW
Appleton A, 4-4...
Boott M, 4-4.......- 6%
Boston F, 4-4... "lg
Continental C, 4-3.. 6%
Continental D, 40in 8%
Conestoga W, 4-4... 6%
Conestoga D, 7-8... 5%
Conestoga G, 30-in. 6
Dwight X, a4 Di
Dwight Y,7-8....... 5%
Dwight Z, 4-4..-..6- 6%
Dwight Star, 4-4.... 7
Ewight Star, 40- -in.. 9
Enterprise EE, 36.. 514
Great Falls E, 4-4... 7
Farmers’ A, 4- As. 6
Indian Orchard, 1-4 7%
Williamsville, 36...10%
SIAS.
Masonville a Boe
Masonville 8S....... 10%
Lonsdale ........... 9%
Lonsdale A......... 16
Nictory O........-.
Wictory d.:......-..
Victory D..........
Victory K...:....-. 2%
Phoenix A.......... 194%
Phoenix B......... ae
Phoenix X X.....
NTS. «
Gloucester .......... 6
Gloucestermourn’g.6
Hamilton fancy....6
Hartel fancy........ 6
Merrimac D......... 6
Manchester ......... 6
Oriental fancy...... 6
Oriental robes...... 6%
Pacific robes........ 6
Richmond........... 6
Steel River.......... 5M
Simpson’s........... 6
Washington fancy..
Washington blues. 7%
N COTTONS.
. T%|Indian Orchard, 40. 8
,\Indian Orchard, 36. 7%
Laconia B, 7-4...... 164%
Lyman B, 40-in..... 10%
Mass. BB, AA i. OF 5%
Nashua RK, 40-in.. * i
Nashua R, 4-4...... 7%
Nashua O, 7-8....... 6%
Newmar ket N.... 64
Pepperell E, 39-in.. 7
Pepperell R, 4-4.... 74
Pepperell O, 7-8.... 6%
Pepperell N, 3-4.... 64
Poeasset C, co 634
Saranac R.......... TM
Saranac E.......... 9
DOMESTIC GINGHAMS.
Amoskeag .......-- 7%4| Renfrew, dress styl 944
Amoskeag, Persian Johnson Manfg Co,
Bigiee.. oe 10%) Bookfold......... 12%
Bates .....-..--:--..- | Johnson Manfg Co,
Berkshire .......-- 6%;\ dress styles...... 12%
Glasgow checks.... 7 rville, dress
Glasgow checks, f” yi %%| styles..........4 a 7 ie
Glasgow checks, ‘white Mfg Co, stap 7
royal styles...... 8 \White Mtg Co, fane 3"
Gloucester, new White Manft’g Co,
standard ......... 7%; Earliston... ...... 8
Plunket ...-:....... 74 iGordon::... ........% T%
Lancaster ......---- 8 |Greylock, dress
Langdale .........-. Weal SUVIOB 22.5 ccs 5: 12%
WIDE ee COTTONS.
Androscoggin, 7-4.. Pepperell. 10-4..... 27%
Androscoggin, 8-4. 33 Ipepper rell, 11-4..... 324%
Pepperell, 7-4...... 20 |Pequot, st 21
Pepperell, 8-4...... a ‘Pequot, 8-4.. ed
Pepperell, 9-4...... |Pequot, 9-4......... 27%
HEAVY Ee COTTONS
Atlantie A, 4-4..... 734 |\Lawrence Xx, 4-4,.
Atlantic H, 4-4..... 7
Atlantic D, 4-4..... 6144)
Atlantic P, Lt BM
Atlantic LL, an. . 514
Adriatic, 36......... i
Augusta, 4-4........ 634
Boott M, 4-4........ 6%
Boott FF, 4-4....... 734)
Graniteville, 4-4.... 5%
Indian Head, 4-4... 7
Indiana Head 45-in.12%|
‘
“Lawrence Vo 30.
\Lawrence LL, 4- i . 5%
Newmarket N...... 644
\Mystic River, 4-4... 544
|Pequot A, 4 fe i%
Piedmont, BOG. Ge 64%
iStark AA, 4-4....... U4
\Tremont CO, 4-4.... 5%
(iten, 44.0.0... 9
;Wachusett, 4-4..... i%
‘Wachusett, 30-in... 634
_—
Amoskeag, ACA.. Falls, XXX XR. ...... 18%
Amoskeag “ 4-4, a Walls; SoXcXe: ss s. ibs
Amoskeag, A...... 18 (Falls, BB.......-.-. 11%
Amoskeag, B...... 12 |Falls, BBC, 36......19%
Amoskeag, C...... 11 |Falls, awning...... 19
Amoskeag, D...... 10%\|Hamilton, BT, 32..12
Amoskeag, E...... 10 {Hamilton, D....... 9%
Amoskeag, F’....... vo? Hamilton, H.... .. 9%
Premium A, 4-4.. Hamilton fancy...10
Premium B........ 16 Methuen AA....... 13%
Petra... 2. ese 16 {Methuen ASA...... 18
Extra l-3......¢....- 14% Omega A, 7-8....... 11
Gold Medal 4-4...... 15 |Omega A, 4-4....... 13
CCGA 758... 5. 5... 122% /|Omega ACA, 7-8....14
OU Ase es. ee 14 |Omega ACA, 4-4.. 8
BOTS). see: 14 |Omega SE, 7-8...... 24
BI eee 16 Omega SH, 4-4...... 27
AM ASE 19 |jOmega M. Wh 22
Cordis AAA, 32..... 14 |Omega M, 4-4....... 25
Cordis ACA, 32.....15
Cordis No. L Bes as 15
Shetucket SS&SSW 11%
Shetucket,S & SW.12
Cordis we. 14 Shetucket, SFS. ..12
Cordis No.3........ 13 |Stockbridge A..... 7
Cordis No. AC 11%|Stockbridge frncy. 8
GLAtED CAMBRICS.
Garner: 2.040.255 Hmpire?.:.....-. 4:
Hookset.........-.- Fs Washington........ 434
Red Cross.......--- 5 Edwards pee naa 5
Forest Grove....... IS. S. & Sons........ 5
GRAIN BAGS.
American A......18 G0'Old Tronsides......15
BCAMK A cles 22144|Wheatland ......... 21
DENIMS.
Boston 2 6... 65, (Otis OC : occ... 22. 10%
Everett blue ae 14 |Warren AXA...... wis
Everett brown..... 14 lWarren Be i, 11%
Otis AXA ..12%'| Warren CC......... 10%
Otie BB...) -e.. 114%\York fancy........ 15
PAPER CAMBRICS. «
Manville............ 6 |S.S.&Sons......... 6
Masegnville......... 6) |GaImer 2.66.2... oes 6
WIGANS.
Red Cross.......... VA Thistle Mills........
Berit 263s. DEA ORG. oe. 5 ss 8
Garner... ee. "34 |
SPOOL COTTON.
Brooxws. 30s es 50 |Hagle and Phoenix
Clark’s O. N. F.....55 Mills ball sewing.30
J.&P. Coats....... 55 |Greeh & Daniels...25.
Willimantic 6 cord.55
Willimantic 3 cord.40
Charleston ball sew
Merricks ...........- 40
StAMOrd 20... 6s: 25
Hall & Manning....25
Holyoke...... i:.25 25
CORSET JEANS.
ing thread........ 30
AYMONY. 6. 606 s5305- i%
Androscoggin sat.. 8%
Canoe River........ 6
Clarendon. ........ 614
Hallowell Imp..... 6%
Ind. Orch. Imp..... 7
PACODID 0.5 cscs Ty)
24
Kearsage........-.. 8%
Naumkeag satteen. 8%
Pepperell bleached 8%
Pepperell sat....... 9%
Rockport.......---- q
Lawrence sat.. By
Conegosat.........-
TIME TABLES,
MIGHIGAN CENTRAL
The Niagara Falls Route.
DEPART.
+Detroit EXpress..-.. 22-2... . ees. 6:00 a m
tDay HXpress. 2.0... 7.22... 8 es, 12:45 om
*New York Fast Line.................. 6:00 p m
TAtlantic EXpress. 2.00.05. .0 cee. 9:20 p m
ARRIVE.
SPACING WXpYeSs 603 20. se ete 6:00 am
+Local Passenger..........,-.-.----.-- 11:20 am
OI ee ee ee 3:20 p m
+Grand Rapids PIXPVOSS. os... ko 10:25 p m
+Daily except Sunday. *Daily.
Sleeping cars run on Atlantic and Pacific
Express.
The New York Fast Line runs daily, arriving
at Detroit at 11:59 a.m., and New York at9p.
m. the next evening.
Direct and prompt connection made with
Great Western, Grand Trunk and Canada.
Southern trains in same depot at Detroit, thus |
avoiding transfers.
The Detr oit Express leaving at 6:00 a. m. has
Drawing Room and Perlor Car for Detroit,
reaching that city at 11:45 a.m., New York 10: 30
a. m., and Boston 3:05 p. m. next day.
A train leaves Detroit at 4 p. m. daily except
Sunday with drawing room car attached, arriv-
ing at Grand Rapids at 10:25 p. m.
J.T. ScHULTZ, Gen’l Agent.
Chicago & West West Michigan.
eaves. Arrives,
MOU oot soe fies es 215 am 4:07pm
+Day EXpress.............. 12:25 p = 11:00 p m
*Night Express............ 9:35 p 6:00 am
MARCQ oo ses 6:10 E = 10:05 p m.
*Daily. tDaily except Sunday.
Pullman Sleeping Cars on all night trains.
Through parlor car in charge of careful at-
tendants without extra charge to Chicago on
12:25 p. m., and through coach on 9:15 a.m. and
9:35 p.m. trains.
NEWAYGO DIVISION.
Leaves. Arrives.
W000 A Oe ee 4:00am 5:15pm
EXpress..... .... Bom e es clas 3:50pm 4:15pm
INMPRESS 2.2.6. ye, 8:10am 10:30am
eat trains arrive and depart from Union De-
P The Northern terminus of this Divisionis at
Baldwin, where close connection is made with
oe: M. trains to and from Ludington and |
Manistee.
al HL CAR PENTER, Gen’l Pass. Agent.
J. B. MULLIKEN, General Manager.
Lake Shore & Michigan Southern.
(KALAMAZOO DIVISION.)
Arrive. Leave.
URPROSS. 2.6. 052...25004. 7:00 pm 7:35 am
Mage Se a 9:35am 4:00pm
All trains daily except Sunday.
The otrain leaving at 4 p.m. connects at
White Pigeon with Atlantic Express on Main
Line, w hich has Palace Drawing Room Sleep-
ing Coaches from Chicago to New York and
Boston without change.
The train leaving at 7:35 a.m. connects at
White Pigeon (giving one hour for dinner) with
special New Y ork Express on Main Line.
Through tickets and berths in sleeping
coaches ean be secured at Union Ticket office,
67 Monre street and depot.
J. W. MeKENNEY, Gen’) Agent.
Detroit, Grand Haven & Milwaukee.
GOING EAST.
Arrives. Leaves.
+Steamboat eo OSS... .-. 6:20am
+Through Mail............. 10:15am 10:20am
tEvening Express......... 3820pm 3:55pm
*Atlantic Express.......... 9:45pm 10:45pm
+Mixed, with coach........ 10:30 a m
GOING WEST.
*Morning Express......... 12:40 pm 12:55 pm
TPhrough Mail: ..:........ 6:19pm 5:15pm
+*Steamboat Express....... 10:40 p m
+MIXCG 2. 58. as ee 7:10am
*Nighnt Express............. 5:10am 5:30am
+Daily, Sundays exeepted. *Daily.
Passengers taking the 6:20 a. m. Express
make close connections at Owosso for Lansing
and at Detroit for New York, arriving there at
10:00 a. m. the following morning.
Parlor Cars on Mail Trains, both East and
West.
Train leaving at 5:15 p. m. will make con-
nection with Milwaukee steamers daily except
Sunday.
The mail has a Parlor Car to Detroit. The
Night Express has a through Wagner Car and
local Sleeping Pee Detroit tc Grand Rapids.
D. PoTreR, City Pass. Agent.
GEO. B. REEVE, Traftic Manager, Chicago.
Grand Rapids & Indiana.
GOING NORTH.
Arrives. Leaves.
Cincinnati & Gd Rapids Ex 8:45 pm
Cincinnati & Mackinac Ex. 9:20am 10:25 a m
Ft. Wayne & Mackinac Ex 3:55pm 5:00pm
G’d Rapids & Cadillac Ac. 7:10am
GOING SOUTH.
G. Rapids & Cincinnati Ex. 7:00am
Mackinac & Cincinnati Ex. 4: 08 pm 4:35pm
Mackinac & Ft. Way: e Ex. 10:2 2am 11:45pm
Cadillac & G’d Rapids Ac. 7:40 pm
All trains daily except Sunday.
SLEEPING CAR ARRANGEMENTS.
North—Train leaving at 5:00 o’clock p. m.
has Woodruff Sleeping Cars for Petoskey and
Mackinac City. Train leaving at 16:25 a.m. has
recipe Sleeping and Chair Car for Traverse
Jit
South—Train leaving at 4:35p.m. bas Wood-
ruff Bleapis Car for Cincinnati.
. L. LocKwoop, Gen’! Pass. Agent.
COAL AND BUILDING MATERIALS.
A. B. Knowlson quotes as follows:
Ohio White Lime, per bbl............. 1 05
Ohio White Lime, Car lOUs. 0.2.66. 90
Louisville Cement, per bbl............ 1 40
Akron Cement per bbl..............-. 1 40
Buffalo Cement, per bbl.............. 1 40
O@avilows. 66 os, es ee 1 05@1 10
Plastering hair, per bu................ 25@ 30
Stucco: per bel. -........-..:.... 2... 1 75
Land plaster, per ton.................. : z
Land plaster, car lots..................
Hine broek: pen Mocs)... a... 25 @ 8
Hire clay, per Dbl::......-.............
COAL.
Anthracite, egg and grate, car lots. 7" 00@6 25
Anthr acite, stove and nut, car lots.. 6 25@6 50
MAnwOl, CAl 10TH... 2... 6.6 s aces @6 75
Ohio Timp, CaF lots... . 5... ..... 2.3: a3 25@3_ 50
Blossburg or Cumberland, car lots.. 4 BOGS 00
DISSOLUTION NOTICE.
GRAND Raprps, Mricu., Jan. 1, 1885.
Notice is hereby given that the partnership
heretofore existing between the undersigned,
which has been carrying on the commission
business at Muskegon, Mich., under the name
of Oreutt & Co., has expired by limitation. The
business will be continued hereafter by Frank
L. Oreutt, of Muskegon, Mich., who will be
pleased to hear from all our old customers of-
ten. OrcuTrT & Co.
>
SPRING &
OMPANY,
WHOLESALE DEALERS IN
Fancy and Staple
RY GOODS,
ARPETS,
MATTINGS
Ore: CLOTHS
ETc. HTC.
6 and 8 Monroe Street,
Grand Rapids, =
we
Michigan.
Sp
Perfumers.
IJONNIN GS
HANDKERCHIEF PERFUMES !
TRIPLE B=XTRACTS,
ecial Odors,
Fleur de lis, Marie Antoinette, Jockey Club, White Rose, Fleur D’Orange.
Also a full Assortment Stamdard Odors, put up in I, 2,
and 4 oz., 1-2 pint and pint Glass Stoppered Bottles.
Jennings and Smith
Grand Rapids, Mich.
for inspection.
ed Goods—both Boston and Bay State.
RINDGH, BERTSCH & CO.,
MANUFACTURERS AND JOBBERS OF
BOOTS AND SHOES.
We are agents for the Boston Rubber Shoe Co. and keep a full line of their Celebrat-
Our fall samples of Leather Goods are now ready
Cur Goods are Specially Adapted for the Michigan Trade,
14 and 16 Pearl Street, Grand Rapids, Mich.
CHEW ‘THE
New Dark “American Eagle”
Fin S&S CU T.
THE BEST IN THE MARKET.
Send an Order to your Wholesale Grocer for it. Manufactured by
b America Eagle Tobacco CO.
Detroit, Mich.
We carry a full line of
Seeds of every variety,
both for field and garden.
Parties in want will do
well to write or see the
(RAND RAPIDS GRAIN AND SEED C0.
71 CANAL STREET.
mB FA LUAS,
Wholesale & Commission—butter & Eggs a Specialty.
Choice Butter always on hand. All Orders receive Prompt and Careful Attention.
- Grand Rapids, Michigan
125 and127 Canal
Street,
STEERS
WW EOLESADLE
OYSTER DEPOT!
Livy? Monroe St.
F. J. Dettenthaler.
»
¢
t
‘Mii Tema,
A JOURNAL DEVOTED TO THE
Hercantile and Manufacturing Interests of the Swate.
E. A. STOWE, Editor.
Terms $1 a year in advance, postage paid.
Advertising rates made known on application.
Merchants and Manufacturers’ Exchange.
Organized at Grand Rapids October 8, 1884.
President—Lester J. Rindge.
Vice-President—Chas. H. Leonard.
Treasurer—W m. Sears.
Executive Committee—President, Vice-Pres-
ident and Treasurer, ex-officio; O. A. Ball, one
year; L. E. Hawkins and R. D. Swartout, two
years. 5
Arbitration Committee—I. M. Clark, Ben W.
Putnam, Joseph Houseman.
Transportation Committee—Wilder D. Stevens,
Geo. B. Dunton, Amos. 8. Musselman.
Insurance Committe—John G. Shields, Arthur
Meigs, Wm. T. Lamoreaux. :
Manufacturing Committee—Wm. Cartwright,
E. S. Pierce, C. W. Jennings. i
Annual Meeting—Second Wednesday evening
of October.
Regular Meetings—Second Wednesday even-
ing of each month.
gS EES STRESS ST
The Drummer’s Dream.
As I lazily sat by the hotel grate, |
Patiently waiting for “‘number eight”
(Which was, as usual, three hours late),
I fellasleep
And had a peep
So bright!
Of Heaven. I thought in my dream
Of that dreary Saturday night.
I dreamed that in my desperation
‘At the state of trade in Goober’s Station,
I suicided, in sheer vexation,
At hearing Jones,
In nasal tones
Say:
“J like you and I like your goods,
But I’m full up to-day.”
T thought I stood at the Golden Gate,
When St. Peter said: ‘It’s getting late
For supper—at any rate
I ean’t forego
A bite or so,
Pray, 2
Phip, old boy, just take my keys,
‘And tend the gate while I’m away.”
Now, business was good that particular
night,
And I “passed” lots of people whose papers
were right,
(Even anold “Soap Drummer,” in spotless
white),
When I saw onthe stair
His placid glare,
Lo !
‘Twas Jones, the old fraud, chief buyer
Of the firm of Jones, Goober & Co.
He pushed to the front with a confident
eer,
Said, ‘I’m known and respected and have
no fear
Of rejection—so I'll just step in here.
But said I, “Oh, no!
You go below.
Away!
For I like you and I like your goods,
But I’m full up to-day.”
”
>a
PENCIL PORTRAITS—NO. 36,
€. H. Bayley, One of the Best Workers on
the Road.
Christopher H. Bayley was born at Hack-
ney Road, London, England, March 22, 1844,
and at the age of eleven was apprenticed to
a groceryman, with whom he remained four
years. He then came to Canada, settling at
Bowmanville, where he engaged with Alex.
Mcintyre, continuing in the latter’s employ
until his failure four years later. He then
went to Port Hope, where he entered the
employ of Samuel Hatton. On the latter’s
retirement from business in 1862, he bought
the stock and continued the business for two
years, when he was burned out. <
Beaumont & Collier, grocers at Hart, have
dissolved, Mr. Collier succeeding.
; SONS.
The Secret of Success in Paper,
From the Paper World.
The remarkable development of the paper
industry in the United States since 1860, and
more particularly since the war, is coming to
be a subject of frequent remark among busi-
ness men. Paper is now as much of a king
as cotton or iron, and its interests have as-
sumed vast proportions, and have become
world wide. A leading cause of this success
has become increasing cheapness, to which
many causes have contributed. -
How To Say Bitter Things.
This is the way in which Mr. Robert Bur-
dette, the genial humorist, crushes his jour-
nalistic enemies:
Let me tell you how I write mean letters
Some time, | |i
and bitter editorials, my boy.
when a man has pitched into me and cut me
up rough, and I want to pulverize him, and |
wear his gory scalp onmy girdle, and hang his
hide on my fence, 1 write the letter or edito-
rial that is to do the business.
peace from his soul for six weeks. Oh, Ido
hold him over a slow fire and roast him!
Gall and aquafortis drip from my_ blistering
pen. Then, I don’t mail the letter, and I
don’t print the editorial. There’s always
time to crucify aman. The vilest criminal
is entitled to a little reprieve. I put the
manuscript away ina drawer, Next day I
look at it. The ink iscold; I read it over
and say, ‘I don’t know aboutthis. There’s
a good deal of bludgeon and bowie-knife
journalism in that. DH hold it over a day
longer.” Theanext day I read it again. I
laugh and say, ‘“Pshaw!” and I can feel my |
cheeks getting a little hot. The fact is, I
am ashamed I ever wrote it, and hope that
nobody has seen it, and I have half forgot
ten the article that filled my soul with rage.
I haven’t been hurt, I haven’t hurt anybody,
and the world goes right along, making twen-
ty-four hours a day, as usual, and 1 am all
the happier. Try it, my boy.
- 8 << =
A Bad Start,
From the Richmond State.
The moon is making a very bad beginning
for 1885. It gets full twice this month.
- —~_. >
The wholesale trade of St. Paul for the
year 1884, in all articles of raw and manu-
factured goods, foots up $60,400,000, and af-
forded direct employment to about 4,960 per-
As compared with previous years,
the result may be generally stated as about
25 per cent. increase in the gross sales.
Sixty-four new jobbing houses have been es-
tablished, and the amount of additional eap-
ital invested is $700,000, or closely approx-
imating that amount.
2 ______
Readers of this paper who avail themselves
of the information obtained from its columns,
by advertisement or otherwise, are requested
to notify their correspondents of the source of
thoir information.
PLEASANT TO TAKE, ACTS MILDLY. CURES Qu!CKLy
DUNHAW'S SURE CURE FOR PEVER & AGUE,
ee eae ee 38 nines
BO
‘MEDICINE:
Sh Oe ees
‘i Etsy ie
NEVER ENOWN TC FAIL. Money re-
turned if it does not cure. Price,
50c. Ask druggist forit. Sent pre-
paid for 60 cts. Address, WESTERN
MEDICINE Co.,Grand Rapids, Mich.
WESTERN MEDICINE €0.’S TONIC LIVER PILLS.
Purely Vegetable; contain no calomel, minera!
poison or quinine. Act directly on the Liver, “tone
: w/up’ the system, aid digestion and
ra purity the Wood, POSITIVELY CURE
PVN S| HEADACHE AND CONSTIATION, In-
valuable for Biliousness, Indiges-
tion, Hypochondria, etc. Sent free
on receipt of price, 25 cts.
package free. WESTERN MEDICINE
Company., Grand Rapids, Mich.
CO’s 2%)
cae
| Rose Leaf, Fine Cut, :
_ Navy Clippings
and Snuifs
I write some- |
thing that will drive sleep from his eyes and
Sample |
IMPROVE
BAKING
POWDER
This Baking Powder makes the WHITEST,
LIGHTEST and most HEALTHFUL Biscuits,
Cakes, Bread, ete. TRY IT and be convinced.
Prepared only by the
Arctic Manufacturing Co.
GRAND RABIDS, MICH.
Are You Going to
Shelve a Store, Pau
iry or Closet ?
If so, send for
prices and ). i-
ther information.
Escleston & Patten’s
PATENT
Adinstable Ratchet Pr
AND
Bracket Shelving irozs
nr Creates a NEw Era
ay) in STORE FURNISH-
Wee ING. It entirely su-
i persedes the old
Wwe ss style wherever in-
iW 5 troduced.
i} ul perce, Satisfaction Guaranteed
oy j — so
nae a
7a vf ) He | 3 fe infringe=
fA by UD } 0 SZ oe . g
IE, po of He ments proe
v7 I per of! 3 Z secuied.
WL pl Ifnottobe
WA T had from
He ===> your local
wa etinch Basvee
ne ealer,
Ly | , Gale, send your
a) Niue orders di-
Mf ca A rect to
Torrance, Merriam & Co.,
Manufacturers, - TROY. N. Y.
A
iy
D
Wa macht
anstE builds oti
ee Sg anh SS
PORTABLE AND STATIONARY
BN GIN ES
From 2 to 150 Horse-Power, Boilers, Saw Mills,
Grist Mills, Wood Working Machinery, Shaft-
ing, Pulleys and Boxes. Contracts made for
Complete Outfits.
Ww. Cc Denison,
88, 90 and 92 South Division Street,
GRAND RAPIDS, - MICHIGAN.
G.ROYS & CO
No. 4 Pear! Street,
Grand Rapids.
i
TIPS Sapte
mA IMA
NEW GOODS. New
Prices down to the whale-
bone. Goods always sale-
able, and always reliable.
Buy close and often.
ORDERS PROMPTLY FILLED
" Hicncnants, Banxens Axo MANUFACTURERS
SHOULD READ
BRADSTREET'S
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF TRADE, FINANCE,
AND PUBLIC ECONOMY.
Sixteen Pages every Saturday.
Oftentimes Twenty Pages. Sometimes Twenty-four Pages.
FIVE DOLLARS A YEAR.
The foremost purpose of BRADSTREET’S is to be of prac-
tical service to business men. Its special trade and indus-
trialreports; its weekly epitome of bankruptcies through-
out the United States and Canada, and the summaries of
assets and habilities, are alone worth the subscription
price; its synopses of recentdegal decisions are exceedingly
valuable, As commercial transactions, in the wider sense,
are coming to be more and more conducted on a statistical
basis, the information contained in BRADSTREET’S is of
the first importance both to producers ard middlemen,
THE TRADE AND AGRICULTURAL SITUATION THROUGHOUT ,
THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA 15 REPO®'TED
EY TELEGRAPH TO BRADSTREET’S UP TO
THE HOUR CF PUBLICATION,
SINGLE COPIES, TEN CENTS.
THE BRADSTREET CoO.,
279, 281, 283° BRoaDway,
NEW YORK CITY.
School Books
-~ IND —
School Stationery
—AT-
W7 Ihoiesatle,
BATON, LYON @ ALLEN,
22 and 24 Canali Street,
The only general jobbing house in
Michigan in our line. Send for cata-
logues and terms.
inderrman’s
TTT BREAD AN
QVE-TALLED BREAD A
——WEAT RAART ——
MEAT BOARS =
The Best Thing of the Kind Ever Invented.
SURE TO SELL.
A. T. Linderman, Manufacturer, Whitehall,
Michigan.
Send for sample dozen. 20x26, $4 per dozen.
Sells for 50 cents apiece. Sold to the trade by
Shields, Bulkley & Lemon, Grand Rap-
ids; W. J. Gould & Co., Geo. C. Weath-
erby & Co.,.Wm. Donnan & Co., De-
troit; Gray, Burt & Kingman, Cor-
bin, May & Co., Gould Bros., Chicago.
If in Need of Anything in our Line, it)
will pay you te get our Prices. |
{
PATENTEES MANUFACTURERS OF
Barlow's Patent
Manifold Shipping Books.
Send for Samples and Circular.
BARLOW BROTHERS
MICH.
AND SOLE
4
oelewe
GRAND RAPIDS =
S, YALE & BRO,
—Manufacturers ot—
FLAVORING EXTRACTS |
BAKING POWDERS,
BLUoUINGSS, ETTC.,
40 and 42 South Division, St.
MICH
GRAND RAPIDS, = at
OYSTERS.
Weare sole Michigan
agents for the celebrated
“EF” brand, packed by J.
S. FARREN & CO., Bal-
timore, and are prepared
to fill orders for CAN or
BULE oysters at the low-
est market prices either
from here or from Balti-
more direct. NO BETTER
GOODS PUT UP. H.M
BLIVEN has charge of
this department and will
give your orders person-
aland prompt attention.
We solicit your order.
Putnam & Brooks.
The Finest 10 Cent Cigar in the Market To-Day is
i
maton & Christenson ’s
CLEAR HAVANA. LONG FILLER.
If you have not seen it, Send us an order for Sample.
Eaton & Christenson,
77 CANAL STREET, GRAND RAPIDS.
AN
in.
th 7
e
overedad Wl
A GLASS C
O
pes}
ES
@
Oo Zz
P
ct
- 6S
oD
[=
Ss
oO
a
i,
q
——FOR SALE BY——
Curtiss,
Dunton & 6o.,
——JOBBERS OF——
Woodenware, Twines and Cordage, Paper, Stationery, Ker-
osene and Machine Oils, Naptha and Gasoline.
51 and 53 Lyon Strect
a Grand Rapids, Mich.
STRAICHT
GOODS--NO
2 CIEME.
Caulfield,
Assent.
E
?
ee * oe The Decline of the Oyster. WHOLESALE PRICE CURRENT RICE. TIDY
Groceries. is cee , Sana | Good Carolina. ....8 PUVA ec seveee ee om ie ecu OG pamen kde oe oe
a The United States Commissioner of Fish pte abt raat ee Dhoiee Corclina. 1 Rangoon en Bi Trotter, rue ime ee on . - STICK. ; w
> = 7 rs 5 ; 2 i . Bae ee en ae ee gee oe te ee ee ee ee Oe e PUI MAVUL. . ec cece cece cece ees e i $ .
< and Fisheries has, in his recent report, call- POET Good Louisiana. ‘cameos poe 3% ao oe ee I @ i oe ay DOROG ook. ek a @ 9
‘ : ; Frazer’s.............-00/Paragon.............. ht’s P.’s Favorite..................... j ee de *@l:
Some Figures from the State Inspector’s | &4 the attention of Congress to the decline ete es ee Porcon.s 35 Db pails 1 > DeLand’s pure...... ees Re 5% | Old Weutuchy ee =. Cut Loaf do weg @l2
Forthcoming Report. of the oyster. Beds which formerly pro- | Modoc................ 55. Chureh’s |......-+-+- 54\Sea Foam........... a Big Four, 2x12...... 2.0... ... eee ee eee @46 | Royal, 25 :
2s : B eR : : BAKING POWDER. Taylor’s G. M....... oe B. & L.’s Best.. Big Four, 3x12... @46 |R 7 1; 200 Reo e W@I0%
The increase in the consumption of illu-| duced forty-one bushels to the acre now pro-| arctic means... 45|Arctic 11 cans....2 49| C2P Sheaf...........5% Spearhead, 2x12 and 3x12.. 00620022202. ae | tates oh pale. 3.08
minating oil in this State is almost marvel- duce but twenty-five bushels. Around New — : oe ee i Arctic 5 cans....12 00) g9 pocket. F F io 2 40 ae “i ve (ogee ee pes weve: oe cues On etree an 10%
: : Z a : ? yo wai sia es 6 &isicia' a el nin 0:4 «3 Mee es On . Ooh hate © 8 ee,
ous. From 1877 to the close of the year 1884 York sludge acid, too, is doing deadly work 2 ecane. cee ry cooks Ree Cece suena eee 2 a Seal of Grand Rapids.................. @46 Cut leat. 2 ie es Pats. 2.52, <5. AS
the inspection of oil in Michigan has been | among the bivalves; and what with reckless | DEY. NO-3.------------e sense eee ame G48 | Broken: 0m bole. 202000007200000 000
as follows, figured in barrels: depletion of the beds and corruption of the | Liquid, 4 0z,...................56-- doz. 35 ae ue goose ec cce strep esatse J _ ae ee: bid ae ' eanoy an ‘53 DBOXES. Cd
: RUC SIO eo isp c's wc bicics 6 vcleic e - oo 36 s
was ee 5s Sat sean ce eae oe food supply, there is a gloomy outlook. At Tiguia. Gaz. See ees doz. £00 Ashton, Hngiish, dairy, bu. bags...... 80 He (dare) a os aa mee ee ee a =
a aire Ae lee tee are te gi'a3; | Present, we consume five and a half millions | Arctic § 04........-..01+0srrertrersretee go Aine an ce ioe be ae oe eee [Dark] ...-..se+seser0e @36 | Peppermint Drops 222.0°222.222000227.0000. 13
ee Ee eG : r Ne ees ce os ol : 5 : - o 7 ee, 3 £ ge oe ae
7 a peer ree eh nnn oom nn ie oe ne ew ele iia of oysters annually. There is no doubt | Arctic No. 1 pepper box.................... s 00 po oe % bu. bags... = oly 7 ee Cie HM Chocolate De ams. 2 a
Pee merce se eeesesrseseseseseoresecssesteesee Ds i i. Vi iy PES wicin nip 951s avin ciel s'e io we ea he «4 Ps ee + Pett t tence ee eee eee ee
ee ee 138,670 | about the number, for Professor Baird and |ArctigNo.2 0 (0 (0 svsrerestiy 2 SAveRS, | | Meme danse oo ae ee -
eet : Z ee eee Daviss : fi McAlpin’s Gold Shield................. ( icorice Drops....... ‘
an se kc oe es tee eee pe Lieutenant Winslow have counted them; and BROOMS. = sae % ne peu e eee. Uae: @2 00 | Nickle Nuggets 6 and 12 ib cads. ..... @51 |;AB hi csies Seana. ee ea =
Renee eee eet enre-- ++ = heen sina = rane cone 13,0 tina eoimectiins of Biis want oa Common Whisk.. io Pepper Sauce, ead . RE a . : : : : : : : @ "5 arian : : Pt ae tasers oe papeeas Ge SeG Ce Ce a awiadigau Seco co ot Sk ua : "15 th
: -TAurl: os ene as TMT D Oona NS seco) a nse ed oie wie 6) «3 Wf SEO on cc ot cece cece ec cece cc cccc cece ccccee 5
uty Inspector there having inspected 44,966 moral health and progress of the country can- Clams, Um sin & |ANNED FISH. i Poice 5 ae aps Bee ee Osage eee see eee ec eu OO oh rie ng ien ccs 4
barrels. Inspector Smith has received dur- not be too strongly insisted upon. HOW] Cicme 20 sianderds...................2 65 pore rene large Ping... oe it Black mao oi coe ier Bei 1s
ing the year as inspector fees $23,189.52, an Closely the oyster is intertwined with all our | Glam Chowder, Boj. oF | Cateup, Tomate Oe ee ce Ge enna nee
disbursed in salaries and expenses of depu- deepest and holiest feelings; how indispens- | Gove Oysters, 2 Ib standards............. 195 oe a Boe ce toca eas - a Se eee oer cn | aR Fo Be 18
: 3 : it is t - earrvine on of our | Cove Oysters, 1 ib slack filled............. 5 q i RUNS cece cas. OFSOSNOC oe. Mi UStimeRock © 0 9) ers os
ties $17,259.45. There will thus remain a| le it is to the proper carrying on of our | Upre One m cleok fe 103 Capers, French surfines.......... Oo Martitte G38 Rae Mea eo a
: ays ie : ah fnativate | COVE Oysters, 2 tb slack filled........-...-. 1 05 ee. 2 25 | Hair Lifter... .........01eeeeeeee sees Oe MR se 22
surplus, when all other expenses are met, of polities, our Commence, our church festivals Lobsters, 1 tb picnic. ei ees 1 %5 coer ‘o . = i602 bot saree: oe = a 50 a pad Dace pa @36 | Wintergreen Berries......27120° 110) 0171: is
iter = 000. whicl sk «ill and our love-making, perhaps will never be | POPSUCTS: 5 D SUA .----2-s--ecre terre reece 220 | Olives, Queen’ 27 0z bottle............ @86 50 | Ace Higt ‘ ele eee he EeNGY AN BURR.
I ar from $9, , which amou will go : : ae Lobsters, 2 Ib star...........2---+-seseeeees 310 Olive Oil Glare Auten © CoG @7 00 |S - Pele DIRCK oc @35 Lozenges, plain in pails 134@lt &
into the State treasury. The retiring State appreciated until we have lost this intimate ively > oe eed besa eee i » Olive Oil, pints, Antonia & Co.’s...... @4 00 Re lors’ Solace. eady, Bxi8 ee er fencers pie Ele...
: A. Bat . 5 ; 9 Ib fresh standards.........--- a ya - aa g > 2 aX1e..... u ng 9
Inspector will probably recommend some and most dear friend; until the face of the Mackerel in Tomato Sauce, 3 I........... 3 25 Cae ae Ok tases Co.’s.... @ - ae aoe cee Ready, 3x12... @46 Lozenges. Pee a Bois ee ‘ *
f z : = S Z L 7 x a © . stard « 25 a 5 ’ BOE Boece cece craceeecs a, ar. a © so Ae 9 PEALE AER PRIS eee eee er ere eee csces a
modifications of the law, but believes it to be | !@24 is darkened, and the gayety of the na oe Co ao. | Melford Gauce, pints... ....-..0. 5 @3 50 | Red Star, fee Ge be ee eos. ----- ++. ace
Sacdiicién wiife and property, and will tion is eclipsed by the removal of the famil- Salmon, Ib Columbia river... 21. "1 Bo Lanse % pints... aco @e 10 2c. less in four butt lots. Gum oe in pails ee vias
: . iar and ubiquitous sigu-boards which to-day | $#2mon, 2 h Columbia river........ -.260 | Salad Dressing, Durkee’s, small... 22 , pet Moss Drops, in pails... 2 a
oppose any attempt to abolish the law. 1 8 Y | Salmon. 1 Sacramento...............-++ 185 lnc d Gitar Caciok. all. ..... @2 90 | Tramway, 3 02....... a0 Bong Pom. ........... ae | Moss Prope, Mi DbIs, oo. 5 oo ccc ccs ¢
—____._0—.___ carry cheer to the gloomiest heart, by their a domestic 148.-..--.+-- 22-2200 a ee oe ai oe @1 2% ee cut Cavendish oa National ............. 26 | Sour Drops, i noe -
as Sardi MAO eee reir SF er ee o) BOur Props, it pails... o.oo.
Another Advantage of Selling Eggs by | announcement of “Oysters in Every Style.” | Sardines, Mustard 48.00.00. 13 | Old Country, 80 bars, 80 bs., wrapped — @4 20 | Peck’s Sun..21222227 1c Giieor Dien ne a
ee For what would America be without the | Sardines, imported \s..-...............-. 14 | QldCountry,80 bars,80bs.,unwrapped — @4_ 10 | Miners and Puddlers.28 Grayling ..2.00020212°3 Fe wae diem presen ons 1”
Smith Barnes, general manager of the Han- vias i aoraneee an wiaaacimacd emg OTE ESS a 2) | Old Country, 801] bars.-...-...-.-.-. @ 5% | Morning Dew........ 26/Seal Skin... 0... 30 | Oranges, Florida, @ box...
ia ML ine Se ee oyster? A shudder would pass from Maine Rasalice s, imported 14s, boneless.......... 82 pee Rie SS 86 aoe euee eae 22|Rob Hoy..............26 | Ors inges onus cle eee eS. o ess a
é ; : Z : 5 é J Pas cite etal seo eee ae os nicks a os 45 See cece De OF % a . ae AG@MNUM FaICIHO,...... e De ¢
Gr : | ee : ve sorisai sthe Hetat') + Florida, from the Atlantic to the sun- | S#rdings, Russian cesta y Sue ee case ee Meier a, @3 40|King feraed Manis 30 eal ah (ara eae Oranges, Valencia..........0.0. 2000, 2 00@7 50.
; ya i E 2 0D WD DLOOK.. 2. cece ccc ccc ewe cer cccse ee oA nae 7 se oe eRe cee oe Se aS neo e 4UTRVOCTINGM ........, eo :
ere vocate the - owing ona kissed shores of the Pacific, at this thought. CANNED FRUITS. nee s eerie Family .. oe 3 60 fae. 28) Railroad Boy......... 36 | Figs ib ce aya ge te one 50
cation relative to the article on “Weight vs. : ; . . : Apples, 3% standards... ................. 90 ne ere ee eet ees 8 60 | Rag ....-..-.-.-.--.-- 30) Mountain Rose 18 | Figs, baskets 40 @ 24@15
ae caatiched in Tat TAwES- Deprived of her favorite dainty, New York | Apples, gallons, standards, Erie.... 1.111) 2 50 do. Savon . ee 3.15 |'Ten Penny Durham.24'Home Comfort... .._25 Dates, frails " ee @8
ie * ; , td ae ‘ 5 e would be a “City of Dreadful Night.” Sixth Blackberries, as po ‘ 05 fo we ee 2 = sone ie TD... _ ne esos oa. 50 Dates, 4 do G7 nes ; @ é
ey and several other leading trade jour- avenue and East Fourteenth street would poses, Erie, oa ee S nak as 30 oe. SS ; 4 8 Lime Kin Club, : : : : 47 Sar fucken: : = ; : : . 35 Dates, oi Sedsisctens es cecececel ell. a 4
: : E Sener Nast : a ee 2g 27g eee 6 5 ackwell’s u rhs 9 3 9 -* 9 72 SM... ee. Soar eee wane es o {
“Referri _ ' : echo no more with the shouts of the reveller. oe ey quarts 4 - do. Japan Olive ...... 2 80 Vanity Fair.. eS Ye Golden Finke Gabinet40 fate: ras ioe @s
erring to your comment on WY COM-! ye Hurden of sustaini Te : oad eae do Town Talk........- 360 |Dime... 25/8 ean © hoe OB... s... @7 a
ae 1e burden of sustaining that region of noc- | Damsons........ .. ....+.+-+++ +++ ..1 00 a eee aaa lee 25)/Seal of North Caro- Dates, Persian 50 ib box # ib y eu .
munication in American Grocer on “pur- as ; Egg Plums, standards .............. ...1 40 se Golden Bar........ e305 | Peerless ._..... 5... 25) lina, 2 0z 48 ’ wee @ 6%
: : is "| turnal festivity would fall upon the clam, | Gooseberries, Kratt’s Best................1 00 do, AVAD co. eo. 335 |Standard.............22/Sealof North Garo- | Prime Re 1, oo
chase of eggs by weight,” I would, say in|. ee i 2 ss (nen Games standards 2% 140 do. Amber... 1..0.). 360 |OldTom........ 91; lina, 4 e Red, raw ® D........ 00.2... '
et an cewhane ofc by count of and he would sink under it, and perish amid och Caras. aie 0 Meson go eno7 ouadoc 150 do. Mottled German.. 42 {'Vom& Jemy. Saloni oe ee one 46 Choice do COy eee 5@ 514
0 : : reen Gages, Hie. | o. 5 .54..00..- ee ese 5 ‘ one & : OE ceo & r ‘aro- eee ere
the fa i th é 8 : 4 a ve bia the scorn of those whose digestive organs he | Peaches, Braidy...........+-+1.-01see es 3 10 aie oe cee: oe @3 15 ees 25| lina, 807z...........-4l Choice White, VC Ae Enema “ae Be
1 m may ery n 2 z : = of & Gamble’s Good Luck....... DZ 2 voy ee 35 2 : ecoen BN EERE eee eee cnt w wene NG 04
. Hk ats 4 ae kes J ‘ g oe had insulted by the offer of so inadequate Pence ee oe iis ae a Procter & Gamble’s Wash Well....... @3 00 | Maiden ee ae 40 Fancy HP, Va do 002000000 G64
ond noe oi og st § - fo: : ‘i and inelastic asubstitution. Nor have we to Benes Seeds Co 150 et Smt ee eee nteciet ago et 60 bs eee Teeoe Peer sts e eens a Big ea! es. ....27 | Almonds, Terragon: 1 20@21
n dozen r; $ a 1 : : i ache SNSebtid. 2) os sek pearance cite Sas en gee PS | psy, Cloth.......... é ‘ : : Meee gaa aoe aa
ae a 8 : 0 10 a ) to : fe . evolve these alarming conclusions from our Pinene Slee. ee — _ 3 ae ae & Stover’s New Process 3ib br @18% | Navy Clippings......26 ili Hee, longi. fo” Toaca, Pk foe ;
- = st : : : A : ip UENO, cic ses es ccieacc eevee. scccees MOD . : ee ba eS oe BERG GIG 2 ce yy
8 a 26 1€ te a A : ¢ - imagination. The sad experience of a sis- ise a ap reagan pec eh cae 1 2 Ww ae 4 P Wwiite Lily 3 tb bar o, : See meee Hehe a Milwaukee Pri ize. ee Pecons. do... bigs 2 &
7 . r 5 ’ PTL PITOP.. ee cere cece ce ccee Ne Beet cron ea oe ce as Oy RAW os cana cw oe “ WOOG MMOUST.... 2... 2 aj rts jaale = a ae
a ee a a a aes ae - . ter nation confirms but too strongly our dark- | Quinces eee) Sete Ina Ie eae 14 ae ee Soe oF. 20 pee Fier Boe 30|Rattler ....-..... 28 Nain icc a ss ele
r ir V 1 : oe | eaaehormien inck Pirie 1 4 | ee ee ert ese eee se 4 PERC oe é ae * y, Tema sae tes oe »
a P 1 mixed . : mae 885 | est apprehensions. A few years ago and the Peres Eee ho ee oe - ee ie, 4 ‘10 are. ee 19 me ee a Ce
. . nl i a” ae P ok drumbeat of England was as ubiquitous as | Strawherries, Erie... es | erent eee a ae ee a Holland Mixed. ......16 HIDES, PELTS AND FURS
i? 5 ERY ay he sens aie the tin horn.of New Year’s Day; her flag was | ¥ Bortepercs Nettie aged 2 ae 2 an Mail Pouch......Jgg| Perkins & Hess quote as fol.ows:
— « eu ea upon every sea; her commerce was in every | Apricots, Lusk’s...2 60\Pears..-.........-.. BG) ae wacom 300 | Pickwick Club... 40 Bros Cob Piper oer | GzeeR.- age 7 [Cait skins,
taking advantage are materially reduced, as : de Egg Plums......... 2 50|Quinces ............ 2 90 Sa ea eae ae 5 00 ickwick Club....... 40|F ree Cob Pipe...... 27 | Part cured 8 18, green _
: market; her pickles, pale ale and globe-trol- | Grapes............. 2 50/Peaches ..........- RO ees entrees 825 | Nigger Head......... 26 Honey Bee...... 271 a Seo «| a
well as the temptation to do so. ec koi: ‘ Green Gages....... 2 50 Mee. 4 | Movend ....... 22|Durham, S., B. & 1,24 | Hullcured.... 8 @ 8!4|Deacon skins,
“1 thoroughly concur with you in the ver lers were thick as leaves in Vallombrosa,; CANNED VEGETABLES. Peipireh 2 £00 German. 16 ' #4 | Dry hides and # piece.....20 @50 ¢
acct nad a ae ae Zi : naercnd her diplomacy was successful; her colonies Asparagus, Oyster Bay 325 | acme,101% we Bros. & Co Oe cr seo ee ee uate PELTS.
y Di WER eee se oe ae a Se Se Sis 2 Or 9 3 Beebe ie age gee ec ie He War...........-. MO LACINOS seca. eee ~ a
po : : y : g were contented ; her policy, at home and Heane. oped oi 1 a Acme, 25 Si bars. ........ as @ 6 Hiawatha See El Globe Soe ens : Shear lings or Sum- |F: ‘all pelts Walaa eisccy & 380@: 5C
law establishing a uniform weight for the : Sea Sl epee a ea ee ax | Bowel; 25 bars. 02, @5 2% ene og mer skins # pee10@20| W inter elts..
abroad, was admired and respected. Means, Lima, BUANGING....------+2+.-1++-- 80 | Napkin, 25 bars oe ? a
pnrehase and sale of all farm products. Beans, Stringless, Erie.. .........--..00- 20 Rost AG ie ee @5 ot : Siena: Fine washed @ b 2 WOOL. :
: ee : But there came a day when her oyster beds | Beans, Lewis’ Boston Baked.............. 1 60 Ca locks.......... @ 5% | Pure Cider..... . 8@12 White Wine...... 8@12 0@22|Unwashed........ 2-3
This would simplify all transactions very : : Porn. Bee 145. | Palma 60-1 h blocks, plain....... 20... @ 5% WASHING POWDERS Coarse washed. ..16@18/Tallow .......... 5%
oe no longer yielded as before. Wirst, there), nea Seal... 1 10 Shamrock, 100 cakes, wrapped........ @3 70 | Boraxine ...... : ae @3 % SKINS. : ‘
much and reduce to a minimum the tempta- was on oyster famine: then the oyster ceased Cor n, Acme ee 110 aacter, oe ib eahes Bo aisic ocala cl es @A 85 |} 1776 ® Db .. ; : 2 i i i u } : Me oe oo @l0's Pon ee 4 wee cea 20 %
fo dive feand. : , . ee - eae CA es ee Gis Gileitsem mie | Hisher ...... 0@ 8 00 Otter ........ 4 00@ 5 00
fe a ahah sho day with crest oleae to be accessible to the masses. And so, the mo oe ae "100 Marseilice, white, ie 2 D Gales es @6 25 | Soapine fee a ain oe 8 25@ 1 10) Raccoon..... 5@ 8 #
« ; rit ve 4 AISNAMS etree a ane fa Eee 2 n j Ww , 100 % tb cakes...... —~ 25 we ee ee emer eesns Ss 3 yx ir I ¢t = wb
y 8 pleasure | decadence of England dated from that dread- Mushrooms, French, 100 in case......... 2200 | Eautz’s 6-1 block es Ct pe aia © @4 50] Martin .... 25@ 1 OOl Beaver, B. no 8 00
: S ocks, wrapped........ @ 7 Lavine, single boxes, 48 é -. 25@ 1 00! Beaver, # .2 00@ 3 60
when these abuses are corrected and the re- < : : Peas, French, 100 in case ................. 23 00 Ge 5 Mottled a - ; € DOXeS, 1b papers. . @4 50 Mink : 2
©) ful day. Since the disappearance of the oys- | Peas; Marrofat, standard.......... 200.0... Dre | Ore Meee Reo eee @ 6% | Lavine, 5 or more boxes, 481 pap'rs @425)0 5@ _S0\Deer, BD... 10@ 30
forms made by our law makers at Washing- : : ee 90 Savon, Republica, 60 box............ @ 5% | Lavine, single boxes, 100 6 oz papers. @4 50
E a : : ter, nothing has gone right. We have all! p...’ : RARE ees en | Blue Danube, 60-1 blocks.......... @ 5% | Lav 25 OYSTERS ,
ton, in doing which they would be entitled Poos, early small. sifted........-...-..-.-» 180 | London Family, 60-1 block % | Lavine, 5 or more boxes, 1006 oz pap @425} ilar rine
: 2 : marked the rapid decline of that great Power. | Pumpkin, 3b Golden..................... 100 | rondon Family, 31 bars 80 Ib... : @ 4% | Lavine, single boxes, 804 ib papers... @415| F. J- Dettenthaler quotes as follows:
to the gratitude of the entire producing! ,, ; a Baeee fie a. ee | nO ee bake ee @3 80 | Lavine,5 or more boxes, 80% Ib paprs — @4 00 OYSTERS.
, It is no wonder that the British press should | Succotash, Brie UNE! 12 London Family, 4-b bars 80 tb......... @38 80 YEAST. Noy York Counts... ........-... 33
world, and would be much more entitled to E : Bocaiech Miandere F Gem, 100 cakes, wrapped............. @3 75 | Twin Bros 165 |Wilsons ey Pe ones cece neeseeees 3
? , ? , Toe have hailed the new year dejectedly. But Succotash, standard...............+..+205+ 90 Nickel. 100 cakes. wr. a Se ee 6 SOHS 051-2... i Ue De ENCES woe eee e ee eee ee eee nee ee neon al 30
es i Pore 8. Rea Seal , , Wrapped... oe @3 1b | Magic... ......... 175 |National GL CG 2
it than in frittering away their time on mat : : Tomatoes, Red Seal.........-.+.sseee eee 100 | Gli 100 cakes, w 3 25 “ee ive ee
oe ths tamostance.” while some ascribe the unhappy state of af- CHOCOLATE. Sener - on ee Rees cea & 25 Peace a EOUS. oe Benne eae theses .19
: 5 : a mea “ 2 : kes, wrapped.............. @2 25 ath Brick imported .................. 95 RO ee coe.
oe fairs to Gladstone and some to Free Trade, | pagers 0000.00.00! di vicone tet ome a eee nea nei cni Gz ga ge Dmerioe ag | Ravorite, oI —
: oe + ennies: 3k i a Poe 351. f g, CS. e cess eee eee eee @4 2 aleve ee ‘ Ree es eee ee ce se. 1
The Grocery Market. — and some to other causes, it is clear to the | Ru aes nae Moe ee a: BS ae oe
The grocery business has visibly improv-| unbiased observer that the oyster is at the} Green Rio...... 11@14_ |Roastea Mex. ..11G20 Hideo ound. nace Whole. enc do No 2 ee 150 x as 7 cones Dee eee 2 00
1 dating the past woek, and the indications boom elk die Houle Ane @ith dis Green Java.....17@27 |Ground Rio.... 9@17 | AGpeee Dole aitece Ses Jon ensed Milk, Eagle brand......... 8 00 Sti CGtS, per Salon... 2... co ccc bce 1 65.
. Green Mocha. ..23@25 Arbueke’ 4g @i4% pice .......... 2@15|Allspice .......... 8@10 | Cream Tartar 5 and 10 % cans......... 15@25 «| Standards............ 0. 1 00@1 10:
are that we shall hav ine .| exam : : . z 5 : Xxx... 4 | Cinnamon........ 18@30|Cassia ............ @t0 | Candles, Star.......-............. e 13 FRESH FISH.
Good é b : : “fied — a nay : pmplb end warning Defore us, It behooves ee ocak en Dilworth’s oo Oe oes Pees aes 15@25, Nutmegs ........ 60@65 | Candles, Mee Oil” ON ee 9
— s os patties © movein various) Congress to take promptand adequate meas- Roasted Mar. Was Levering’s ..... @l4a Gane eae 2 ie 20 Cloves ns @18 Heese Cottee, % . Be ge @s80 Mee Be ese 7
ines, notably canned goods, syrups, coffees | ures for the rehabilitation of our noble bi- | RoastediMocha.25@30 |Magnolia....... @'4% | Cayenne ...1..... 79535) a WCUX .20.. cess eeeee 1a) | pears ly CERES i ee 1
: ; Re ee PACS cece Gum, Rubber 100 lumps....... Gua. | Mackinaw Trout... ........ ee, 8
and fish. Fish are sure to go higher and the valve, and to guard zealously against the | 72 foot Jute 145 60 fo a STARCH. G Rubber 200 lumps. ........... D4 Mackerel we ed
L, s ‘ 2 ea oot Cotton....2 00 um, Rubber 200 lumps. pe @40 LAC BOL eee eee ce cece cee ee cece ne es ee eenns a
: : ae : : mf : in : Gilbert’s Gloss 1 ....................0.. 6% 30@3, | Whitefish ..... q
present isa good time to buy. Teas are| threatened extinction, which must involve, | fot Jute..... ae 8 ore 1% ca: tb cartoons. = ao ee oe wa 00 oo Ses ih
higher and the low grades are very scarce, in its consummation, the disappearance of | Bloaters, Smoked Yarmouth 80 v ce CUM eens o | Wess Green Buch... @1 25
: ee ee ' 0) ee 5 | Peas, Split prepared... 022200000 oco ooo. . COUNTRY PRODUCE.
so much so that we withdraw the 20 cent)! all that makes life worth living. Gea ee ao : ; ay ee a, 502 is Corn, Ib. os. 5. t Powder. a : : : : i : : : : : : : : : ‘ : He G3 "30 A pples—No firmer : i
A ies carsmotntions as none is tod zy ey oe > Ca oe a é —s Niagara Laundry, 40 t box, bulk..._, @i% | Powder % Kee @1 93 | «7 pples—No firmer, although choice lots are
J oe . Annual Meeting of the State Salt Associa- Halibut PAU Gis Cana ier coy a7 Laundry, bbls, 186 ibs........ Clee “| in fairdemand and readily command $2.
had. Sugars have again advanced and the ned Pe et cae ee Herring % big... ee 2 50 eS eed 36 392 "package Se ng PROVISIO ONS Beeswax—Small demand at 30c.
ini 5 : : Homie Setled Ho W@z ‘ 5 : Sep eeac ets: 2 a c —$4.75 3
general opinion seems to be that they are; The annual meeting of stockholders of the aes Bolland... ....- 2). Os : c Gloss, 6 tb box, 72 crate. @i The Grand Rapids Packing & Provision Co.| ; CAN neat $4. @ bbl.
not going back to former prices soon. Col-| Sait Association of Michigan was held at | Meckerel, No. 1, % Ce 50 | Muzzy oo Race oo 44 ao ie a
? : : , este Mackerol No.1 2b kia. 90 LLY G } okage.............. @6% PORK IN BARRELS. mand 75@90e, and choice picked find good ship-
sates = not chile as much as could be) Rast Saginaw on the 15th. The report of | Mackerel, No. 1,shore, % bbls........... 409 roe Coe caer Gog ee: ere Heavy Mess niew. ... 6.00) ogo 13 00 | ping demand at $1.40. . .
wished, but as the business outlook further | the Secretary shows that the shipments in Shad, a oo Cle ee 50 eS oo ee. CU GS Ee eae eo Cut... ie iB 20 po wo Symon, although the prospecta
improves, they will undoubtedly resume the} 1gs4 were 2,580,201 barrels and the Trout, No. t 6 his 4 25 Sponial. an even inno @6% | Extra Family Clear.. Mitt sr """""43 as | are better than they have been for some time.
old level. Trout, NO. 1, 12 Tb kits... .. 60.5. .c sls: Kinestord Silver Glc MGEES: Extra @lean Big ee co 14 00| Dairy finds slow sale at 1l@l%c for choice
sales 2,748,164 barrels, the sales be-| White, No.1, % bbl Penn GOD s seemiec eta: @8 | Clear, A. Webste ke ‘ ean :
dsen Northwestern oatmeal millers |; ; ’ ae ie, - oe : fe beeen, 6 3 Kingsford Silver Gloss 6 box....... @8% na : Webster packer.................. 14 00 | rolls and 15@l6e for good solid packed. An infer
% : | ing 343,000 barrels in excess of those in 1883. ite, Family, % bbis..................... mG Kinostotd Corn... ...-....2..-..-.5--: (ONCE ea ts Ns Sal a eer 15 | ior article is » had i ss Varic
i ciciiliod their intention of joining an |: : White, No.l hids....-... cl! 95 | Gageae Gloss +e: @ Wxtra Clear, hedivy..................00<.2 14 25 article is to be had in endless variety at
ae J g ms The average net price of the product to man- | White, No.1, 12 Ib kits..................... 1 00 Meee Gibson an Boston Clear... ....-.t. sess eee sees seen ee ee 15 25 | from 8@I2e.
sagan g pool, for the purpose of main-| yfacturers was a trifle over seventy-five ae Mirror, Gloss, Ce Geer Quill, short cut... aa 15 00} Butterine—Solid packed creamery com-
taining _ 3 1 40 Neen Biotec Go eos @1 | Long g Clears, heavy, DGD. Cases....... 714 a ie while dairy is quoted at 1@l6e £
S 4s Dees ; a i : Oo; |«. Hal€@ases.......°- 7, | for solid packed, 5@lic for r :
is an active market and good demand, it is/ follows: W. R. Burt, W. J. Bartow, W. C. e Bag ee 250 4 00| Le? GIOSS..-..- sees eerste tetris @6%4 | Long Clear medium 500 es Gal Hees oo.
claimed that excessive competition among the oe co ee ee ee Gon "Half Cases .. 12... hep eee eee
: McClure, Jos. A. Whittier, E. Rust, G. F. . levers atsesesceescrsonses cO eee @6 Half Cases ....... ‘21 Clover Seed—No local shippi
mills has cut prices to so low a figure as t oe : Oe PAP ste eect 125 100! 6 Gloss, wood boxes Long Clears light, ee ee a4 a ee ee
leave but littl a gure as tO; Williams, L. W. Bliss, A. Miller, T. Cran- . No. 4 oie es 1 Glace ll. see a a A le do. Half Cases.......... 714 | Dealers quote choice stock at $4.50.
a oe ee ee ee ee ad gt | Short Clears, heary severe EAE] Cabbages—$5@86 @ 100. Very little moving.
cdg have remained about steady. | Malone, Greene Pack, G. W. Jenks, J. S - No. 8 Be alge [mn ini S Stove POLISH meester: @t S do. (ight ea. 1% hea ae winter stock now in market is
ountr ; ‘ : Lee a O10. 425 600 : Se xtra Long Clear Backs, 600 tb cases.. 84 | very undesirable in quality, selli 5@18
: tel oe dealers have met with Thompson. The directors re-elected the old FRUITS ‘ Biss Ae a. is Abo a 5 50 | Extra short Clear Backs, 600 ip cases. Big on dusen ee
fair business during the week, there being a | off; : : Apples, Michigan...... @5 ee 6 85 Above @ dozen..... 50 | Extra Long Clear Backs, 300 tb cases ga | :
SE ts, Geren in build . ene 0 Hicers as follows: President, W. R. Burt; Apples, Dried, evap., oo OTs EXD oe 5 50 Extra Short Clear Backs, 300 ) cases. g | Cheese—Somewhat firmer. Michigan full +
Goa a eller toel! er and cheese, Vice-President, Albert Miller; Secretary, D. | Apples, Dr ied, 6VAp.,DOX............-. @8% | Cut Loaf scans. @% Beers extra quality, 500 ib cases...... g jcream stock readily commands 1!4%@13%c,
: : 2 ses : Ne ana alae mee eee era Sete 4 ter S a) 8 41 t/0) are: bjsi'e FW) 56 o IpPpiu
weeks. rom the New Orleans Picayune. Prencs Taney new @pt Sonfectionery A........ 5... cee ce eee @ 6% | 50 m Round Tins, 100 cases........... gis t anberries Firm at $13 for bell and cherry,
| Standard A 61 78
Confectionery is firmer on account of tl When sugar is dirt cheap it does not pay | Prunes, French, 50 b boxes........... 9@11 | F eee ree: @ 6% LARD IN TIN PAILS. and $14 for bell and bugle.
s , , 1e ae , mora. ©. White. oe @ 5% \9 ; ‘ ; esc oF e 7
: a grocer to put sand in it. Raisins, Valencias..................... @10% | Extra G D Boe 20 Ib Round Tins, 80 racks............ 83g {¢gs—Demand fair and market rather firm-
advance in sugar, and an advance is expect- | se vy ee ett e cece este secs ee ecee : : ee e Bie [3 ue Pails, 20 in a Cake... 8% | er, on account of the closing out of the vast
Ree ie : en ee aisins; Sultanas...-......5.......665- 1 : ROIS ieee nae gE a cere =~ oe 1D mils: Gall GQ CASE. o.oo ccs es. S34 |. o : eae gua
so sei are easy, in consequence of the’ A. cheese cutter has been patented by | Raisins, Loose Museatels............. ea pon ee ie @ 5% | 10 Pails. 6 in acase..................- 835 — held in cold storage at Chicago. Fresh
unfavorable weather. Peanuts have ad-| Messrs. Mo aisins, London Layers............... @3 20! Gorn, Barrels : 5 SMOKED MEATS—CANVASSED OR PLAIN. readily command 21@22c, and limed are fre-
: nr : ae PA ae $ VOI, Barrels, 0.0 2.... 6501 26 : * ; a
vanced 1c, and other nuts are eas an aie aaa Taine be ee eres eeeet @3 80 Com 4 bbis. 3. ee a Hams cured in sweet pickle, heavy.... 10% | quently preferred at 16@18ce.
es oC, asy, some | | Reynolds, of Grand Blane. The invention Pole Dokedne. ic eas Sao ee Les . S Corn, 10 gallon kegs........ ae @ 30 Hams cured in sweet pickle medium... 10% Hops—Brewers are paying 15e for best Mich-
inds being lower. a | covers a rotable block with a standard, ape- "KEROSENE OIL. an ee ee Gt 40 | Shoulder, Su oa ta cweet ee 11 | igan, with few offerings.
Another Celery Field. ‘culiar spring, and a knife actuated in a i omesuciee ice ag . pare § fooe Bet ee bbl 21@ 8 Dried ce tenn De ek. i ee | Sapien ganna cbhapoars
, : 2 . ° ure Sugar PUVA ee, eae L ‘ ¢ r1e ee Oe es Cc ciwclaeis cack ae il earn’ » 3
mg the Ionia National. novel way, making an improved device for icone es ee : AGQUANG) 2c. cece. 215 Bure Sugar oe ees 5 at kegs a8 36 BEEF IN BARRELS. ees $9@310 for new, and $12@$13. for bail-
he Ionia cele rowers _ _| cutting sector-shaped pieces fr »| Gran aven, No. 8, square................ 1 65} Pure Loaf Sugar Drips... ...... % bbl @ 85} Extra Mess Beef, warranted 2 é 75 eal
; ed & ” : has me demon } e Z ee Vek from a head of Grand Haven, No. 200, parlor:..: 6.6.5.5. 250] Pure Loaf Sugar. ........ .5gal kegs @1 85 | Extra Mess Chicago pio ecg 50 *‘hrinee meat ie © for homemade:
strated that the soil of the Grand River bot-| Cheese conveniently and rapidly. Grand Haven, No. 800, parlor.............. Br) : TEAS. SAUSAGE—FRESH AND SMOKED. _ Onions—$1. 85 8 bbl, for yellow or red. @
toms will produce the finest celery in the | 2 ee Grand Haven, No. 7, round................ 2 25) Japan ordinary... ..............se sees ee eee 22@25 | pork Sausage % Pop Corn—se ® b tor choice.
y in a wanert tsittort S MSHEOEN, NO. 2 o..20 5 2 os eso oc ie aes es 110)| Japan tar 60 £000. .6 6. ce ee. 30@35 ee ie y .
world, it is remarkable that the thousands | paper upon butterine, read before the | Oshkosh; No. 8.........0-.ssssseeeceee seco 1m penee MGA | Fen PUEBEG.« . 0 vo nen ee te otee ns een eneee es 10 Potaics No fixmer, although considerable
of acres of this land bet | Society of Arts, it is stated that in 1883 over | Swedish .-.,...-.- 0... se eee eee ee tenet eens 55| Japan dust... ........ 0. eeeee nesses eee een Meta ee ee ere ee tot Pomthern ities,
an ween Muir and Low- | Richardson’s No. 2 square...........6....-. 20} Moune PIVSON. 2056, ey 80@50 Oe ne ernest eset es nace ms 2) purchases being made at 25
| 40,006 tons of that product were imported | Richardson’sNo.6 4d 2 r : Frankfort Sausage... 20.2.0. eee. ee oe
ell have not been put to growing thi hate: | Dp ichardson’s No. Oi eae as Wa) Gon Powder ad... io is voi sass ole 50 : 7 “a
. oe its England from Holland, the factories at | Richardson’sNo.8 do .................. ee Moteeiad a ee oy FOr ree SEN: Chonens, MOre
ble succulent. The prairie between Muir | is ae dea a Sa Richardson's a Oe Cm 25@30 Boreas’ ee 64 | Turkeys, Me.
‘ ad “As we on mn fe NAG oo oc es Wass cand ce hs ceeews Vi ~ - .
and Lyons is capable of producing tons of .— . Se MOLASSES. "2 ) state Beal... Matchless... A rere ieee eee nee on) ee or eee ee
celery, and by reason of its being less liable | UZPTOVed butterine consists of oleomargar-| Black Strap..........+0.-s-1cesseeseeeeeee @i| Brother Jonathan. 32 Hiawatha 12...2.2, 2167 | Head Cheese... eee eee es eres Cet Cece nee Ue OF maakt
e to overfi | ine, milk, vegetable oil, and real butter. as Me 28@30| Diamond Crown.....58Globe .............-.. - PIGS’ FEET. Turnips—25e ® bu.
overflow, is much better adapted to grow- ae New Orleans, g00d.................0 eee ee 38@42 | Rose Bud............. 50)May Flower.......... 70 | In half barrels... .......... 20... se eee ee eens 350] Timothy—No shipping demand, and dealers *
ing it than that south of this cit Growers Ovst New Orleans, choice..... ............6. a -48@50 URE SEUSS ey RAS DELOLO. bese kc cae ss case 45 | 1n quarter barrels.................+.+esee ee 1901, ie foe. oros ee =. : =
y- ysters are reported to be good for dys-| New Orleans, fancy...................005. 52@55| Our Bird..... BO AUB cecal, Me Nek ese ee ee ec eet ene suy only for prospective wants, holding at
would never be at a loss for a market, peptics. They never produce indigestion % bbls. 4c extra. Peaches ... .. .88)/Royal Game.......... : TRIPE. $1.65 for choice.
F < 2 oe a f : : ’ OATMEAL. Red Bird. 4.2... 2: 52|Mule Har............. 65 | In half barrels..................00.e eee eee $3 00 GRAINS AND MILLING PRODUCTS.
i O and are preferred by invalids when all other | Steel cut........... 4 "5|Quaker, 48 tbs......1 10; Opera Queen......... 40|Peek-a-Boo ......... 32 | In quarter barrels 1 50 ‘i ; thi
; nions cannot be kept well in a damp eel food di ith th Steel Cut, % bbis.. 2 50|Quaker, 60 tbs. .11112 25) Sweet Rose........-.. 45\Fountain...... 2.00... ih rei, ee cee Eamoahier,
: as peered 64 knrning nine is to hinve isagrees with them. Raw oysters are | Rolled Oats........ 3 50 Green Back.......... 38|Old Congress. ....... 64 Be ces a ath Fulse and Clawson, 80c.
ve | used by singers for hoarseness. PICKLES. Wrait.....:.- og 33|Good LuCk...........62 | » tices named are lowest at time of going to} Cory _Jopbing generally at 46c in 100 bu. lot
c them thoroughly dry when they are put in es ee aes MOR ae ce 5 50; O So Sweet........... 31\Good and Sweet...... 45 i soon Lid Net sb poor akc a and 40@48ce in cacous : Ane
gs SO os oice in 3 Oe bee pies cccaes ,..-8 40| Prairie Flower....... 65 Blaze Away.......... 35 |” . : : rales
the cellar, and keep them so. Also, keep| Florida oranges are selling at ene cent | Dingee’s quarts glass fancy......... 1.0.21, 4 25| Climber .............. 62 Hair Lifter. es 30 cai Oats—W hite, 33c in small lots and 30¢ in car-
: : | :
cool. Onions that are not wanted until late | apiece in Atlanta, the market being glutted Dingee’s pints QO ee ee 2 40| Indian Queen........ 60, Governor ............ 60 FRESH MEATS. _ | lots.
winter or early spring may be stored i 3 American qt. in Glass..................0.00 2 00} Doak’s 50 center..... 38) Fox’s Choice........ 631 John Mohrhard quotes the trade as foll Rye—52@54e ® bu.
: pring may stored ina/ with them. At least 30,000 oranges have American pt. in Glass. Pees be 1 80 Huckelberry oe 30\Medallion ............ BE con Sek. oa 4 re | Barley--Brewers pay $1.0@8120 8 evt
Joft and covered with ‘ . 2 nglish quarts............ Peete cs ¢. less in four pail lots or half barrels. res eef, SIGES...... 2.2... eee eee eee 5%@ 72 ae f A CW.
nid WwW t a foot or more of | spoiled there during the past week, owing to | CG. & B. English pints.....................0+- 3 50 PLUG. Fresh Beef, hind quarters............ 6% @ 8 Flour—Unchanged. Fancy Patent,$5.50 ® bbl.
ay or straw. In this position, if the weath- | the warm weather and rain. Chow, Chow, tend and Gerkins, chia 2 bs Secs GON Ss oon et cas vane aese oe oe Hogs... Beco eden case 5%@ 5% | insacks and $5.75 in wood. Straight, $4.50 ®
er is tolerably even, they will remain frozen —— Dingee & Co.’s C. C. M. & G. Eng. etylesgi4 5 ee ee eeu renee - 9%4@10 bbl. in sacks and $4.75 in wood.
all winter, and may be used as desired. we ~ —— rage sos man, says oe 2 5 Knights, of —. Cen @46 ro CA os eck : 5 Meal—Bolted, $1.50 #% cwt.
: n i ra pnd4x ologna....... ee Sa, a i oe ;
They should not be thawed out until want-| mustard ake ‘ut cat untae et nd Imported Clay 3 gross..............+4: 2 a 00 Black TO ees a sca fev cae at te 10 Gls ee ee ee
oa ohdten ’ Sted on Imported Clay, 0. 216, 8 BrOss........ @ 2 Kin Bo Oougitiies Bog @46 11 | ®ton. Ships, $14 ton. Middlings, $17 ton..
. Amorican T. De. oo) ose. cose cece cece esos ve Cent Times................... @38 Corn and Oats, $23 8 ton.
a
Order Me
Sh Olle
Joving wife.”
FOR NEW ORLEANS.
The Traveling Men’s Excursion to the
Southern Exposition.
The Excursion Committee of the Grand
Rapids traveling men have arranged with
the C. & W. M. and Illinois Central Rail-
ways to giye an excursion to New: Orleans
the middle of February, providing forty or
more persons will agree to go in a body.
The fare for the round trip is placed at $25,
tickets being good for thirty days from date
of issue. If twenty or more go together, the
C. & W. M. Railway will furnish a special
chair car — here to Chicago. Leaving
here at 12:25 on the @fternoon of Saturday,
February 14, ‘close connection will be made
with a through excursion train, composed of
Pullman palace sleeping and dining cars,
leaving Chicago at 8 p. m. Saturday evening
and arriving at New Orleans Monday mcrn-
ing. If forty go, a through Puljlman sleep-
er can be chartered for $130, making the ex-
tra expense only about $3 apiece. Thus for
about $28 those going can secure a round trip
ticket, a special car from Grand Rapids to
Chicago, and a special Pullman sleeper and
chair ear frem Chicago to New Orleans.
The latter train is a special, making unusual-
ly good time. Over forty traveling men and
dealers have already signified their intention
of taking the trip, and those who wish to
accompany the party can do so by handing
their name and $10 forfeit to any member
of the Excursion Committee or the name
and money can be sent to THE TRADESMAN
office. Both must be done on or before Feb-
uary 7, to insure desirable accommodations.
><
Mr. Keasey’s Reply to “Traveler.”
Reep Ciry, Mich., January 18, 1885.
To the Editor of “‘The Tradesman:”’
DEAR Str—In your paper of the 14th
inst. I notice an article signed ‘Traveler,’
which leads me to suppose that the distin-
guished writer—whoever he may be—is la-
boring under a great mistake.
Referring to the condition of trade, I have
this to say: While the volume of trade
throughout the country, has been less dur
ing the past season than in former years,
the trade in Northern Michigan has been ex-
eeedingly dull; and this fact is patent to ev-
ery one, and acknowledged by all well bal-
anced traveling men. I feel peculiarly giate-
ful to “Traveler” for his solicitude in
my behalf, but must remind him that my
trade has only suffered the general depres-
sion. Sixty per cent. of my trade is done
with first-class merchants within three hours
ride of Grand Rapids, and Bell, Conrad &
Co. will scarcely at this time give up a terri-
tory which has been canvassed by them for
the past fifteen years.
In the mean time tell your friends that
the writer is still in the field.
Yours truly,
W. R.
<>< —___—_
The Gripsack Brigade.
Wm. Logie is down the Grand River Val-
ley this week.
M. M. Mallory is along the Michigan Cen-
tral air line this week.’
C. E. Cones, general traveling representa-
tive for S. W. Venable & Co., of Petersburg,
Va., Sundayed in Grand Rapids.
W. A. Morse, with Barlow Brothers,
been taking a trip through the Saginaw
ley, and is now in the Manistee country.
Frank A Dix, traveling representative for
N. K. Fairbanks & Co., of Chicago, has been
spending several days at this market, push-
ing the soap business.
John D. Mangum, who has spent the past
two months with friends at his old home at
Jackson, is again on the road with S. A.
Welling’s sample trunks.
W. J. Williams, Southern Michigan and
Indiana traveling representative for Eaton
& Christenson, paid his usual seventh week
visit to the house last Saturday.
Silas K. Bolles, formerly with B. 8. Tib-
bits, has engaged with Glaser & Frame, ci-
gar manufacturers of Reading, Pa., and will
cover the jobbing trade of Michigan.
It is stated that Ham. B. Carhartt has en-
gaged to travel for Hawley, Folsom & Mar-
tin, jobbers of furnishing g@ods in Boston,
covering the states of Michigan and Indiana.
It was Bert Cook—not Coon—who was
recently married to Miss Daggett at Petos-
key. E. B. wishes it distinctly understood
that he is not that kind of a coon. Themis-
nomer emanated from the fertile brain of
Geo. Owen, whe will or settle it with
Mr. Cook.
Referring to the list of traveling men puk-
lished by THe TRADESMAN, the Detroit
News facetiously remarks: ‘‘About 350
traveling salesmen call Grand Rapids home;
probably because they keep away from it
just as much of the time as business will
warrant.”
C. B. Lamb, for the past year Michigan
representative for C. M. Henderson & Co.,
of Chicago, has engaged with the Daggett,
Bassett & Hills Co., covering the same terri-
tory as formerly. He is sueceeded by J. A.
Canavan, who has until recently been engag-
ed in the shoe business at St. Joseph.
Jas. F. Nelson, of Nelson Bros. & Co., has
returned from a trip through the Saginaw
yalley, where he had an unusually good
trade. Geo. K. Nelson is down the line of
the C. & W. M. this week, and will visit the
principal points on the northern end of that
railway the coming week. N. Stewart Mc-
Connell, with the same house, is working in
the vicinity of Manistee.
A certain well-known local traveling man,
whom we can call Smith because that is not
his name, is sometimes given to naughty
ways, but has a wife who keeps him straight,
in a measure, by a shrewd device. When he
goes away on business, she sends him a
postal every day, and always signed ‘your
Smith, in confiding it to
KEASEY.
has
val-
Jones, declares it an “‘awful bore.” “You
see,” said he, “I don’t dare stay out late with
the knowledge that the hotel clerks have
read those infernal cards. Maybe they
haven’t, but 1 always feel as if they had, and
if I take an extra glass of beer, it seems as if
the clerk had an eye on meand was grieving
over my depravity. When aman goes to a
hotel, he doesn’t want the clerk to know he
has ‘a loving wife’ in another city. It isn’t
a fair shake.” ‘Give her a wrong address,”
says Jones. ‘‘Daresn’t, there’s always some-
thing on thuse cards, some nonsense or
other, I have to answer, and she expects me
to bring the whole lot home with me. She
puts them in a book like an album, and says,
sweetly, ‘It’ll be so nice, my dear, in after
years, to look over them and see where you
were at such and such a time, and how you
always thought of home, no matter how tired
with business.’ Oh, she’s cute.”
a
With the beginning of the year, Boston be-
gan-five cent fares on all of her street rail-
ways.
baroware.
FILES.
Useful Rules Governing their Selection and
Use,
Jas. F. Hobert, in the American Machinist.
How many machnists know a good file when
they see it? I don’t believe one in fifty can
take a pile of files and pick out the best one.
The average man will pick up two or three,
turn them over, squint along the corners,
pick out the straightest one and call it as
“good as any.”? They don’t seem to have
any idea that the file may be soft, or fire-
cracked, or burned. If they were chosing a
cold-chisel they would look out for all these
things, but a ‘file is a file,”’ so long as it has
teeth and tang.
Talk about certain tools being abused in
the machine shop, or in any other shop.
What is more abused than a file? No mat-
ter what job is on hand, they are expected
to take right hold of it and never let go.
Hard iron, soft iron, steel or lead, brass, cop-
per or wood—it makes no difference. The
file must go at it hammer and tongs. If the
jobis covered with an eighth of an inch
of grease and dirt, it is all the same.
The workman uses one corner of the file to
scrape off part of it. When he gets the file
well filled with oil he tries to wipe it off on
a piece of dirty waste, or the leg of his over-
alls. He succeeds in filling up the remain-
der of his file, rather than in cleaning it.
If the job is covered with a generous coat
of rust, what matter? The file must scrape
it off, and then, before it would be half worn
out by proper usage, it is pitched into a
corner, or dumped into a load of lathe chips,
and our chap, if he is ina country shop,
watches his chance to ‘‘eabbage” a new file.
Shops having tool rooms where a man is re-
quired to return the old file in order to draw
a new one, ought to fare better, but they
don’t, not much. If Dan or Jim can’t find ways
and means enough to softsoap or fool the tool-
room chap, then they aren’t like ordinary
machinists, and had better complete their ed-
ucation
But to choose a good file, just hold it be-
tween your eyes and the light, point toward
you; you can see the cutting edge of every
tooth. See if they are all clean, smooth and
sharp. If they are notched, cracked, unev-
en and irregular, then they belong to a poor
file.
Take a directory and find out who makes
files. If you find a file with a man’s name
upon it, who is feally making files, then that
file is one of his first quality. Seconds and
thirds have fancy names stamped on them.
It don’t pay to buy them. Fourth class files
are left with out stamping altogether, or
rather, are not re-stamped with any fancy
name. All files are stamped before temper-
ing, but if damaged in any way, the name
is ground off, and re-stamped or left blank,
according to grade.
Look a file all over for fire cracks; hold
up to your eyes as before, put the point to-
ward the light, and see if it is all one color.
If it shows a checkered appearance, it is un-
even in temper, hard and soft in spots. Toss
the file into the air and strike it with the
handle of your pocket-knife, or some other
hard substanee. If there are any flaws in
that file, the ring of the steel will give them
away.
Buy large files; they stand re-cutting bet-
ter than thin ones. There is not much
choice, however, for with the last two years
file makers have established a uniform size
and weight for the same classes of files.
Machine-cut files are not liked very well
by some; it is claimed that they will not do
as much work as the hand-cut, but 1 have
used machine-cut files, and didn’t know it
until afterwards. Somebody is going to
make a machine that will cut files better
than hand labor can do it. Does it stand to
reason that files cannot live in the age of
machinery, when almost everything else
lives and dies by machinery and is buried in
a machine-made coffin, or burned in a cre-
mating machine?
A poor file is not worth a “continental ;’’
it amounts to about as much as Fink’s lubri-
cator. I remember one chap who came
along with a nice looking lot of files. He
sold a lot to nearly every shopin town. He
sold them “cheap’—he said—but when the
boys came to use those files, the cat tumbled
out of the bag, and that ‘‘agent’”’ was wanted
by the boss. The files were nothing but poor
iron. They were treated with prussiate of
potash, and came out case-hardened a little,
and looking nice and clean. I always think
of that dodge when I see a man selling a
“job lot” of files. Don’t buy low priced
files, thinking them cheap; that is, unless
your men make scrapers of them as describ-
ed. Ifthatis what you want them for,
the case-hardened ones are just as good as
any.
I once made a rule which I have never
broken. When I gota new file I always
fitted it with a handle before using. Just
try this once, and you will always stick to
it. The machinist has, of all men, no ex-
cuse for not having handles on his files.
Nearly every shop in the United States has
a speed lathe connected with it, and handles
may be had for the making. If I were boss-
ing a shop the files would be fitted with han-
dles: before they left the tool-room. If a
man can’t get at a speed lathe, let him knock
out the live center of his engine lathe, whittle
down the end of a pine stick and drive it in-
to the spindle, bring the tail spindle up to it
and turn out a handle with a hand-tool.
I remember one old chap in a little coun-
try shop, who used to go out to a grist mill
which was connected with the same water-
power and get corn-cobs for file handles. He
would cut off about three inches of the butt
end, drive the tang into the pith, and hada
handle at once.
I want wooden handles on my files, and
ferules on the handles. In almost every
shop a piece of brass tubing is to be got hold
of, and you can cut off ferules to order.
Sometimes 1 have been driven to make my
own ferules. A piece of sheet or hoop iron
was cut the right size, rolled up and brazed
together. Any “cub” who had been around
the shop six weeks used to know how such
‘a job was done, but now lots of our jours
never saw it done. Put a little powdered
borax inthe ferule, with a small piece of
soft yellow brass or brass filings. Hang it
on the end of a poker and heat in the forge
until the brass melts; heat gradually, or you
may burn the iron as well as melt the brass.
Just as quick as the brass melts it will be
known by the blue flame. Remove from the
the fire, cool, and file off the superfluous
brass. You can finish in the lathe with an
old file after it is fitted to the handle. Don’t
try to get along with three or four handles.
Make a handle for each file, and keep them
onthem. If Tom or Mike wants to borrow
a handle “‘just a minute” send him to the
lathe where you made yours and tell him to
help himself.
Use a file as well as you do your steel
square or straight-edge. You would think
aman was foolish or crazy if he threw these
tools ker-bang into a drawer when he was
done with them; but the files go in just like
that. Corners are dull, teeth knocked off,
often the file itself is broken. Drop a flat
file two feet upona bench; if &t strikes
square it breaks every time. I have seen
one break into four or five pieces. Ifa file
gets full of grease, put it in a kettle with
potash and water, boil an hour, then wash
and brush in clean water, dry, and rubona
little oil. ‘“‘Almost makes a new file of it,”
said Dan, as he picked it up and looked it
over. Dipping files in sulphuric acid and
water seems to sharpen up dull teeth a lit-
tle. The acid eats off the steel and leaves
the tooth sharper. Lay a file away six
months, and if it is decently cleaned the
oxygen of the atmosphere eats up the steel
in the same manner as the oxygen of the
sulphuric acid and water.
These ways, however, don’t amount to
much. Better let the file-man take your old
files and re-cut them. It costs about one-
third the price of new files. Some files will
stand re-cutting two or three times; these
were made, from good stock. Ihave seen
them as thin as an “Arkansas hog,” but cut
as well as when new. If the file has been
over-heated, it never will pay to re-cnt it;
drop it into the old iron and charge to profit
and loss.
Once in a while a file will get broken, ev-
en with the best of care; but, with the
knocking about they are subject to, itisa
mystery how any of them come out whole.
Tell the boys to bring a file to you the very
minute they break it. Don’t swear over it;
it doesn’t help the file any, and that chap
won’t bring one the next time he breaks it.
Have alittle bottle of muriate-of acid (zinc
dissolved in muriatic acid), and wet the
break with it immediately; then heat a sol-
dering-iron and tin the ends of the file.
Heat the file pretty warm—not enough to
start the temper, but rather too hot to hold
in the hand. When well tinned, and hot,
press the two pieces firmly together, squeeze
out nearly all the solder and let the file cool.
Trim off the joint, and, if well done, the file
will break in another place the next time.
It will not pay to soldera file unless it is
nearly new. Let it lay a day or two, or, in
damp weather an hour or two, and you ney-
er can mend it so it will stay. Take it the
minute it snaps, and you can do what they
used to stick a ’prentice on, viz., mend a
file.
If you are acquainted with a file-maker
you can sometimes get “‘damaged”’’ files at a
discount. When the damage is caused by
tip ends breaking off, ete., it may pay to buy
them; but, like a steam-engine, it pays to
buy the best that is to be had, and, asin the
ease of a steam engine, it takes a smart man
to tell which one that is.
———
The Hardware Market.
The most noticeable changes in the hard-
ware market are the advent of new lists and
changes in existing lists. On locks and
knobs—a new list having been adopted by
all the makers—the list has been advanced
aed the discount made greater; where it
was 50 and 10, it is now 60, and where it
was 60, it is now 70. The screw list has
also been changed; there are several new
lists. The American Screw Co. has a list
with a discount of 80. Russell & ‘Erwin
have a higher list, with a discount of 85 per
cent.:
WHOLESALE PRICE CURRENT.
—
Prevailing rates at Chicago are as follows:
AUGERS AND BITS.
he Old style... sees dis "60
N.C: C02 oo dis 60
Douglass’ bee ep es ee ee yee woke dis
Jennings’, genuine................ 0.00 dis
Jennings’, imitation........... ........ Tisd0S10
: BALANCES,
Spring ieee dis 2
BARROWS.
BMatroad 23 oe oa $ 15 00
GOROGCH ee net 33 00
BELLS.
PUG! 0 eee ee ee s 60&10
COW o.oo ces, Dew dece es ces cc ces 69
ee ee dis 15
GOD dis 20
WOor, Sarvent.... 8.5 ee: dis 55
BOLTS.
SLOVO. Go See ds$ 40
oe new: Mst. oo. ce ae dis 75
PLOW eee ee dis ¢
micign SNOG.. 6... dis eae
Cast Barrel Bolts. .................6.. dis 50
Wrought Barrel Bolts gee cece ee dis 55
Cast Barrel, brass knobs............. dis 50
Cast Square Spring................... dis 55
Cast Chen a dis 60
Wrought Barrel, brass knob......... dis 55&10
Wrought Square icae 6 oie ober ae oe 55&10
Wrought Sunk Flush................. dis
Wrought Bronze and Plated Knob
ISD eg 50&10&10
EVES DOO ee dis 50&10
BRACES.
Baber eee dis $ 40
BACKUS) 6k ie ee dis 50
SPOMOIG. (lee dis 50
pam, Ba dis net
wen ol BUCKETS.
Oil; DIQID eee ee 4
Well, SWIVGlL) oe a 4 20
BUTTS, CAST.
Cast Loose Pin, figured............... dis 60&10
Cast Loose Pin, Berlin bronzed...... dis 60&i0
Cast Loose Joint, genuine bronzed..dis 60&10
Wrought Narrow, bright fast joint..dis 50&10
Wrounht Eoos® Pin) 2.2. .: dis 60
Wrought Loose Pin, acorntip........ dis 60& 5
Wreught Loose Pin, japanned........ dis 60& 5
Wrought Loose Pin, japanned, silver
tipped -o.e ee dis 60& 5
Wrought Table. 2005.00.06 dis 60
Wrought Inside Blind................ dis 60
Wrought Brass................. ....dis 65&10
Blind: Clarkes: oo. fo... i dis 70&10
Bind, Parker's-2.0..0...0..... 622 dis %0&10
Blind, Shepard’s. .......5...2....2... dis vi)
Spring for Screen Doors 3x2%, per gross 15 00
Spring for Screen Doors 3x3....pergross 18 00
CAPS.
Ely’s 1- i0 Ries eae wee sass ese er m $ 65
Hae SG. cee . . 60
Bees ce eee 35
Musket Sethe ohne ee 60
CATRIDGES.
Rim Fire, U. M.C. & Winchester new list 50
Rim Fire, United States................ dis 50
@eontrar hire... ooo. dis YA
CHISELS.
SOCKOLMIFMEr <2 dis 70
Socket Framing. 70
pocket Corner... 0... 6.6.6. dis 70
SOCKEU SUCKS. 06005. dis 70
Butchers’ Tanged Firmer............ dis 40
Barton’s Socket Firmers............. dis 20
COldee oe eee a net
COMBS.
Curny, Lawrence's. 003... 2:0... dis 33%
HLOUCHIASS: oo dis 25
COCKS.
Br ae Mackimovs.o). 2.82.5. se 40&10
IBIDD'S ooo 49&10
eee eee OC es 40&10
ONG oa ee 60
COPPER.
Planished, 14 oz cut to size.............. 8 bb 34
l4xo2, 14x56, 14 X60, 000 37
DRILLS
Morse’s Bit Stock... 5... .... 2... dis 35
Taper and Straight Shank............ dis 20
Morse’s Taper Sodnk................. dis 30
ELBOWS.
Com. 4 piece, 6 in.................. doz net $1 00
Corrucated. 6 dis 20&10
PAGRUMSCADIO oo le dis 44&10
EXPANSIVE BITS.
Clar’s, small, $18 00; large, $26 00. dis 20
Ives’, 1, $18 00; 2 2, $24 00; 3, $80 00. dis 25
FILES.
American File Association List...... dis 60&10
NDIQSEOIUS: - 20 ol ee. dis 50&10
New American. .............:..:.....; dis 50810
oer Seco s ee dis 50&10
PA CMDIS. 0 Se, eee se oo coe dis 30
Heller’ : HOPVse RASps. 2... dis og
GALVANIZED IRON,
Nos. 16 to 20, 22 and 24, 25and 26, 27 28
List 12 13 14 15 Bis)
Discount, Juniata 45, Charcoal 50.
GAUGES.
Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s......... dis 50
HAMMERS.
wiole SCOl8 es dis 15
Kops ee dis 25
Werkes & Plumb's.. 0.02.22 .20.......: é = 40
Mason’s Solid Cast Steel.............. ¢c list 40
Blacksmith’s Solid Cast Steel, Hand. a ec 40&10
HANGERS.
Barn Door Kidder Mfg. Co., Wood track dis 50
Champion, anti-friction.............. dis 60
Kidder, wood tra.k.......-........... dis 40
HINGES.
Gates Clark's, 12) 302002220. 50. dis
i 60
Stateyes. oe per doz, net, 2 50
Screw Hook and Strap, to 12 in. 4% 14
and: lONGer. oe ces 3%
Serew Hook and Eye, % ............ net 10%
Screw Hook and Eye 7% Sees Sears net 8i4
Screw Hook and Eye 3 74, oe ieee es net Lo,
Screw Hook and Eye, %............. net
Siap ang ee se dis ent
HOLLOW WARE.
Stamped Tin Ware. .......05..5..5..2.5.. 60&16
Japanned Tin Ware.................5... 20810
Granite tron Ware:......2..605.205.05.. 25
HOES.
Grupo h eo ee ee $11 00, dis 40
GPU) 2. 11 50, dis 40
Grubs. ee, 12 00, dis 40
KNOBS.
Door, mineral, jap. trimmings...... $2 70, dis 7(-
Door, porcelain, jap. trimmings.. 3 50, dis 70
Door, porcelain, plated trim-
MINES oo ee list,10 15, dis ' 70
Door, porcelain, trimmings list,11 5, dis 70
Drawer and Shutter, porcelain Deeecs dis 70
Picture, H. L. Juca & Oo's.. |... d 40
Hemacite .2...52. 65 6 ec dis 50
LOCKS—bOOR.
Russell & Irwin Mfg. Co.’s new list.... dis 0
Mallory, Wheelnr & Co.’8................ dis 70
BEIMlOra Ss 2.66. io 70
INOTWATK Bee. ee ea eo dis 70
LEVELS.
Stanitey Rule and Level Co.’s............. dis 65
MILLS.
Coffee, Parkers Covs. 0.0... 0.03, se dis 49
Coffee, P.S. & W. Mfg. Co.’s Malleables a 40
Coffee, Landers, Ferry & Clark’s........ dis 40
Coffee, Enterprise DN Ree oneds cee ee cess dis 26
: MATTOCKS.
NAZe BVO. 0. coe soe oes $16 00 dis 40&10
Bunt Bye: 63. oo $15 00 dis 40&10
FIWNGS ee cee $18 50 dis 20 & 10
NAILS.
Common, Bra and Fencing.
10dito GOd. es ee #@ keg $2 ct
Sdand 9 dG adv... oo.
Gand 1d BAV. 2.6. 6c eae oS Pi
Ad end bh Advi. oo ee 75
BO AOVANCE. 6 esa eae ee 1 50
BO OME HOVARCE. oe eee 3 00
OUBen MENS, AAV. soca, 1%
Finishing t 10d 8d 6d 4d
Size—inches 3 aA 2 1%
Ady. @ keg $125 1 50 1 75 2 00
Steel Nails—Same price as above.
MOLLASSES GATES.
Steboin's Pavvern’ 2 ccs ses ees cee dis 7
Stebbin’s Genuine.... . ..............00 dis 70
Enterprise, self-measuring.............. dis 25
MAULS.
Sperry & Co.’s, Post, handled........... dis 650
OILERS.
Zine or tin, Chase’s Patent............... dis 55
Zine, with brass bottom............. .... dis 50
Brass or COPPOY oie cs dis 40
RMOADON soos ee cass fee per gross, $12 net
OMMIRTCAG' Bee eae es 50
ANES.
Ohio Too! Co.’s, fence Bee a eer ee gee dis 15
Sclota BENGE oes. i ek ie. dis 25
Sandusky Tool Co.’s, fancy.... ......... dis 15
Bench, firstquality............... ....... dis 20
Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s, wood and
PANS. :
BEV ACMO ee ee. ae ee dis 40&10
Common, polished...............2..5 6. dis 60
Dripping ore. ck. ses ae, esc as oe 48 Ib 8
RIVETS.
Tromand Tinned. @ oi. ci. ccs ce sk, dis AO
Copper Rivets and Burs.............. dis 40
PATENT FLANISAED [RO
“*A’’ Wood’s patent planished, Nos. “oA to 27 10%
*B”’ Wood's pat. planished, Nos. 25 to 27 9
Broken packs 4c # tb extra.
ROOFING PLATES.
IC, 14x20, choice Charcoal Terne........... 5 75
Ix, 14x20, choice Charcoal Terne........ 7%
IC. "20x28, choice Charcoal Terne...........12 00
1X, 20x28, choicC Charcoal Terne....... ++ -d6 90
ROPES.
Sisal, % In. and larger.................... .- 8%
Meautiia. 0 "14%
SQUARES.
Steeland Ero: ie cc. dis 50
Wry and BCvels. 222025 ee dis 50
Mitre. dis 20
SHEET IRON.
Com. Smooth. Com.
INOS, T1010 140502 Poco $4 20 $3 00
NORM ID tO 4. . 0os e 4 20 3 00
INOS; 18 60 21. oe 4 20 3 00
INORG 22 EO P48 ck. 4 20 3 00
INOS 20 10 20. 6. 2. ee 4 40 3 20
INO Cie a on 4 60 3 40
All sheets No, 18 and lighter,
wide not less than 2-10 extra.
SHEET ZINC.
In casks of 600 ths, ® b.................. 6
over 30 inches
In smaller quansities, @ fb.............. 6%
TINNER’S SOLDER.
INO: I, Refined: 00.605 os se 3 00
Market Half-and-half............. 0... 15 00
Strictly Half-and-half.................. 16
TIN PLATES.
Cards for Charcoals, $6 75.
IC, JOe1s Charcoal) is. 2. ae. 6 50
Ix, f0xi4 Charcoal... 3.7... .0. 62. 22: 8 50
IC, lexi, Charcoal... 0.62.06... ee 6 50
IX, t2xd2, Charcoal .......5.0...0 42. 8 50
IC, 4x20, Charcoal: 2.6.5 ese. 6 50
Ix, T4x20; Charcoal...) .....2.2........ 8 50
IxXX 14x2 20, OUSVCORL is. sc. oo. es 10 50
IXXX, Waxed, CHareoOk i. 2) 6 o.. cs .cse lcs 12 50
IXXXX, 14x30, @harcoal..-.. 62.3.2)... 14 50
IX, 20x28, Oiarcosl 4 a. 18 60
DC, 100 Plate Charcoal.................. 6 50
DX, .100Plate Charcoal................-. 8 50
DXX, 100 Plate Charcoal.................. 10 50
DXXX, 100 Plate Charcoal................ 12 50
Redipped Charcoal Tin Plate add 1 50 to 6 75
rates.
TRAPS.
Steel Game: so..0). 6 oe.
Onovida Communtity, Newhouse’s....... dis 35
Oneida Community, Hawley & Norton’s. 60
EROtGHGASS) eo eo, 60
SiR. & WwW. Mir €ov’s........ 2... i... 60
Mouse: GhOker. - 2000.5... e le 20c #2 doz
Mouse, delusion. ¢..°:..'9.. 0... 2.0... $1 26 % doz
WIRE.
Bricht Market. .:....0.0....2. aac ae. dis 60
Annealed Market... 0.1... ooo a dis 60
Coppered: Market ..... 26.62. 2. dis 55
Eexorea Bailing. 3 ...0. 2. Goce. dis 55
Bisined: Mapketi i. 0c. occ a gc55: kis 40
MIMned BLOOM. 66. 6... see cee ok 8 ib 09
‘immed Mattress. 0060.6. 8 tb 8%
Coppered Spine Steel i. dis 3714
Tinned Spring Steel...................... dis 87%
isin HGHCe. 2 22s. os a 2 Ib 31%
Barbed BenCG. 60... bo.
@OPPCE eo ea, new list net
PASS ye a ec new list net
WIRE GOODS.
WG eo ee ee dis 70
SGrOw BVGB oo 25 oc. .tdis 70
ERO OIG aes oo dis
Gate Hooksand Eyes.................... dis 70
WYENCHES.
Baxter's Adjustable, nickeled..........
Coes Genuine: 6565 05,.65 0. dis 50&10
Coe’s Patent Agricultural, wrought, dis 65
Coe’s Patent, malleable.............. dis 70
MISCELLANEOUS.
Pumps, Cistern ..... 2... ... 6.5... dis 60&20
Senews: new lst) 9.20000... ee 80
Casters, Bed and Plate................. dis 50
Dampers, American....................- 3344
LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES.
The Newaygo Manufacturing Co, quote f. o.
b. cars as follows:
Uppers, 1 ineh ee ee ee ces per M s 00
Uppers, 14,1% and 2inch................ 6 08
Selects: ime 2 00 oe ee ee, 3d 00
Selects, 1, 4 and 2 imeh..:..... .. 2... 38 00
Fine Common, bineh.............° .....- 80 00
Shop: Pimeb ee el 29 00
Fine, Common, 1%, 1% and 2inch. ... 32 00
No. 1 Stocks, 12in., 12, 14 and 16 rect . 15 00
No. | Stoeks, 12 in., 18 feet................ 16 a0
No. 1 Stocks, 12 in. PUTCO. lo 17 00
No. 1 Stocks, 10 in., 12, 14 and 16 feet..... 15 00
No. [Stoecks, 10 im... 18 feet. .:.-........-... 16 00
No. 1 Stocks, 10 in., 20 feet........... .... 17 00
No. 1 Stocks, 8 in., 12, 14 and 16 feet...... 15 00
No. 1 Stocks, 8in., 18 feet................. 16 00
No. 1 Stocks, Sin., 20 feet... .... 2... 17 00
No. 2 Stocks, 12 in., 12, 14 and 16 feet..... 2 00
No. 2 Stocks, 12 in., 18 iG er ke eee 13 00
No. 2 Stocks, 12 in., 20 feet... .......... 062. 14 00
No. 2 Stocks, 10 in., 12, 14 and 16 feet..... 12 00
ee Stocks, HOt, feet... ... 66.2... 8. 13 00
2 Stocks, 10 in., CUMCCE 6 2.0L. oes
No. 2 Stocks, 8 in., 12, 14 and 16 feet...... 11 00
No. 2 Stocks, 8-in., 18 feet................. 12 00
No. 2 Stecks, Sim: 20 feeb... |... :. 18 00
Coar: se Common or shipping oe all
widths and lengths......... ....... 00@ 9 00
Aang EB Strips, £orGin............... .- 33 00
© Strips; 4 orGimeb: 0: 27.90
No. 1 Fencing, all lengths................ 15 00
No. 2 Fencing, 12, 14and 18 feet.......... 12 00
INO. 2 Heneing, 16 feet... ..... 122... 6... 2 00
No. 1 Heneme, 4 inch.....:.:............- 15 00
No. 2 Hencing. 4 inch... ...... 3... .. 2... 12 00
Norway C and better, 4or6inch......... 20 00
Bevel Siding, 6ineh. Ajand Bo... ......:. 18 00
Bevel Siding, 6 inch, Ceo eae ee, 14 50
Bevel Siding, 6 inch, No. 1 Common.... 9 00
Bevel Siding, 6 inch, Clear.............. 20 00
Piece Stuff, 2x4 to 2x12. 12 to 16ft........ 10 00
$1 additional for each 2 fect above 16 ft.
Dressed Flooring, 6in., A. B............. 36 00
Dressed Plooring, Gin. ©... .<. 2.22.2... 29 00
Dressed Flooring, 6in., No.1,common.. 17 00
Dressed Flooring 6in., No. 2 common. 14 00
Beaded Ceiling, Gin. $1 00 additiinal.
Dressed Flooring, 4in.,A. Band Clear.. 35 00
Dressed Flooring, 4in., C...............-. 26 00
Dressed Flooring, 4 or 5 in., No. 1 com’n 16 0C
Dressed Flooring, 4 or 5 in., No.2 com’n 14 00
Beaded Ceiling, 4 inch, $1 00 additional.
XXX 18in. Standard Shingles......... 3 50
one RTS RM eo. es 3 40
BNONEXG TG eg ke 3 C0
No. 2 or6in. C. B i8in. Shingles......... 2 00
No: 2oOroin. ©. Be 46 in. -. 22. 220s. ht
et ac as ae sce 2 00
MISCELLANEOUS.
Advertisements of 25 words or less inserted
in this column at the rate of 25 cents per week,
each and every insertion. One cent for each
sae word. Advance pay ment. |
W TANTED—A young man wishes sa situation
as cler k ina hardware or general store.
Three years’ exnerience in hardware. Best of
referénces. Willing to work 1m tin- shop part
the time. Addresss W. L., Lock box 775, Lud-
inton, Mich. 70*
vo by a young man ina
grocery or general store. Bestof refer-
ences. Address care box 276, Fremont, Mich.
We position as porter or assistant
ina wholesale or retail establishment.
Willing to work and salary no object. Address
E. D., care “The Tradesman.’’
Kee SALE—Rare chance for parties wishing
to engage in trade. Best and most cen-
tral location in a thriving town of over 1,200 in-
habitants. One of the best points for trade in
Michigan. Business well established. Best of
reasons for selling. Address Lock Box 143,
Grand Rapids, Michigan.
\ ANTED—A middle-aged gentleman _of
business experience wishes a situation
with some manufacturing or mercantilefi rm
as traveling salesman. Good references. Ad-
dress H. C. W. care ‘‘The Tradesman.”’ T2*
Vy ANTED—Position as traveling salesman
by a competent person who has had sev-
eral years’ experience on the road, and is ca-
pable of representing any line. Address, J.M.
R., at this office.
YOR SALE—Complete millinery stock, taken
on chattel mortgage, must be closed out
regardless of cost. Fine assortment of millin-
ery goods, with suitable fixtures, complete as-
sortment of hair goods mostly unmanufactur-
edstock. Also fine assortment of feathers and
flowers. Will sell stock entire or close it out
in job lotsto suit purchasers, A careful in-
spection of stock is well worth a visit to the
city, as we can Offer you great inducements.
Stock at 5} Monroe St. Apply to Spring & Co.,
Grand Rapids, Mich.
JOR SALE—Well-established drug store,
having a good patronage, situated on
leading business thoroughfare. Stock will in-
ventory about $1,800. Rent only $300 per
year. Address, for full particulars, * ‘Pharma-
cist,’’ care “The Tradesman.’
Pee purchasers will be furnish-
ed a list of dealers who are desirous of
selling by applying at this office. State line
and amount of capital. Enclose stamp.
VP YOU WANT to get into business, to sell
your business, to secure additional capital,
to get a situation, to secure a clerk or book-
keeper, or if you have anything for sale or
want to buy anything, advertise in the Miscel-
laneous Column of “The Tradesman.” Cash
or postage stamps to the amount should ac-
company each order.
Foster,
Stevens
& Co.
HEADQUARTERS FOR
aes & Boxes
Ro Heh Skates, Skate B
The How Era All Clamp Skate
—AND—
The New Era Rink Skate.
The original cost of a roller skate is of minor
importance to you, provided you buy the one
that can be run at the least possible cost in
time and money. We claim the New Era to be
the most economical roller skate in the world,
and this in connection with their immense pop-
ularity with those who have used them, com-
mend them to the attention of every rink own-
er in the country. Our Clamp Skateis the
only screw clamp made which operates all the
clamps with one key at the same time.
The “VINEYARD” Skates are very popular.
The above cut represents the New Half
Clamped and Heel Strapped Roller Skate, with
Steel Top, Engraved Electro Gold or Nickel
Plated Heel Band and Nickel Plated Plate.
This Skate is much sought for by those having
tender feet
ankle.
and requiring a support for the
* JULY 13-1880
APR; 26-—i831
The Vineyard Roller All Clamp were patent
ed July 13, 1880, and April 27, 1881, They are
adapted for both Lapies and Gentlemen. Dur-
ing the short time this skate has been in use,
it has won rapid popularity. We also carry in
stock The VINEYARD “‘C,” which is similar
in style to the ‘“‘New Era Rink.”
THE PERFECT ROLLER SKATE
Rowlett’s Star Roller Skate.
We claim for this Skate: Lightness, Perfect
Adjustability, Perfection of Mechanism, Easy
of Running and Durability, all tending to make
what we claim for the “Star, ”’ the Perfect
Skate. The admirable running qualities of
this Skate, together with the elastic tension,
capable of delicate adjustment, make ita fav-
orite with ladies and children, avoiding all
tiresome straining of the muscles, thus render-
ing skating truly ‘the “poetry of motion.’
A nice line of SKATE BAGS AND BOXES
carried in stock.
Men’s Skate Bags for ail clamp Skates.
Pa a
Ladies’ Skate Boxes for sole clamp Skates.
We solicit inquiries, and should be glad to
quote prices to dealers and rink managers.
FOSTER, STEVENS & C0.,
WHOLESALE HARDWARE,
GRAND RAPIDS, -
MICH
1S
The Wichigan Tradesma.
(2 Subscribers and others, when writing
to advertisers, will confer a favor on the pub-
lisher by mentioning that they saw the adver-
tisement in the columns of this paper.
CANT HOOK CORNERS.
SOLIMAN SNOOKS,
Slaughtering Prices—Protective Organi-
zation—Bureglaries for Advertising
Purposes.
Canr Hook Corners, Mich., Jan. 19, 785.
Mister editor of TRAIDSMAN:
DEAR Sir—Sence I got to be a litterary
feller, 1 find I am getten’ to be quite notor-
ious. Lots more drummers come to see me
“then afore and I have a sort of idear that the
widders are slitely on the increas too. But
the latter may be a mistake on my part.
You remember what some old patryark
said to Sampson, don’t you? He says:
“Beware of Vidders, Sammy; Beware of
Vidders.” Well Sampson did not heed this
sage advice and so he got took in and done
for. ‘That has been the way with men ever
sense them old Bible times; you may warn
’em, and warn ’em, and still a pair of bright
eyes, thrown up at a feller in just the right
shape, from among a lot of banged and friz-
zled hair, on the head of a nice widder, will
just do the bizness for a poor son of Adam
and brake hiin all up every day in a week.
At least, this is in acordence with my obser-
vations up to date.
Mister Stowe, do you kno’ any chap in
Grand Rappids by the name of Manfeald,
or some such name? If you do, send him
up hear on a pleasure trip. There is a lot
of us fellers up in about Cant Hook Corners
that wants to interview him with a shot gun
and a bucket of tar. Potter says he will
contribet a piller for the good of the coss.
I am not certin that the above named man
is responsible, in fact I understand he
haint, from traveling menjfrom your citty,;
but, there is certainly a sort of predudice
agin him up this way. It is all on acount
of a little mutual insurance snap we got in-
to unbeknown to ourselves. But I will tell
you further perticerlers in my next.
We have formed a new society up in this
county during the past week. It is named
THE NORTHERN DEALERS’ PROTECTIVE ASSO-
CIATION.
We have only met once, at Grumbleton,
and organized by electing offisers. We have
not transacted any bizness yet, but the de-
sine is to protect ourselves agin this ever-
lastin cuttin’ of prices by which some deal-
ers makes dum fools of theirselves. Now,
there is Bilson on tother corner. He put 3
Ib. peaches down to 20 cents. It made me
mad andlcut’em to19. He fellto18. I
got madder and went down to 17 and gaye a
cromo with each can. AsI paid $2.00 a
dozen for ’em and frate,I did not make
much, but I done a big bizness. Then Bil-
son put down soothing syrup and porus plas-
ters to 20. 1 follered suit and came at him
with mandrake pills and rat killer. He
saw me and went one better, with 13 brands
of corn extermiuaters. 1 took a look at my
hand and raised him clean out of his boots
by slappin caliker to 4 cents, sugar and tea
1 cent below cost and can’d corn and suck-
ertash at 10 cents.
By this time all the dealers at Grumbliton,
Slabtown, Pine Holler, Rockyford and oth-
er near towns took a hand in the game, be-
cos us fellars was a takin their traid away
and the consequence is that traid has been
demoralized all about hear and we had to
do somthing to stop the trouble. 28 dealers
has joined already. Stovenslacker, of Slab-
town, would not jine. He sais he can run
his own business.
He has got two stores now. He only had
one awhile ago, but he got a good chance to
sell it and so he let it go. The gent paid
him extra for the “good will,” but Stoven-
slaeker knew a trick to fix that. What does
he do but take the money and stick in two
smaller stores stocked with same kind of
goods, one on each side of the said aforesaid
party of the second part.
The effect of this brilient peice of strat-
agy was to make traid pretty poor all along
the line, but more espeshally in the two lit-
‘bottle.
|
'tlenew stores. Mr. S. kept a small boy
1
trottin’ from one to tother in order to make
one stock do for both stores, but even then
'traid was so slack thet I gess he must a
went under if he hadden’t happened to been
burggled just then.
One of the late Governor’s ‘ticket of leave
men’ went into one of the store onenight after
bizness ours and gobbled 4 boxes of Oleomar-
gerett cigars, 3 boxes axel grease, 5 Boxes
pills, 1 Box corn plasters and a nursing
Of course, all the surroundin’ news-
papers hada full account of it and it was
such agood advertisement and so many
folks come to ‘‘just see the hole the burggler
burggled threw,” that traid pickt up so he
was doin a livin’ business.
Ever sense this, Mister Stovenslacker has
been burggled once a month reglar, threw
the same old hole, and the newspapers in
this seeshun all keep the head lines set up
and tied with a string, ready to set in under
the head of thrilling local news
ANOTHER DARRING ROBBERY.
Stovensiacker’s Store Burggled—Full Par-
ticulars,
This makes a neat item for the papers
and no harm done. Some envious peeple
that never like to see other folks get ahead
any, are mean enuff to hint that Mr. S. has
hired a burggler by the year to burggle him.
But I don’t take no stock in such yarns.
By the way, I have ben at work for the
past weak, trying to get up some apropriate
poetry to complyment the widder. If I suc-
seed it will appear in the Grumbleton Grab-
bag mostly likely, or els in the waist bas-
kit. Yours confidenshally,
SoLIMAN SNOOKS,
G. D., P. M. and J. P.
> -2- << __——
Second Assessment.
20CcKFORD Mich., Jan. 17, 1885.
To the Editor of THE TRADESMAN;
DEAR StR—Would you please answer in
your valuable paper as short as possible and
not print my full name, if I must pay the
full amount of the assessment of Union Mu-
tual Fire Insurance Co. I was a member to
Sept. 1, 1884, and paid the assessment last
January. It looks to me as if this assess-
ment, of $30, sent me on January 3, is for
the full year. I know that I have to pay to
September, but Ido not think that I ought
to be obliged to pay for the full year. You
would oblige me very much by answering
what to do.
Yours very truly,
A. 7.
Tue TRADESMAN has thoroughly investi-
gated the above inquiry and finds that there
is no other alternative for its Rockford sub-
scriber but to pay the amount assessed. It
appears that the losses of 1833 aggregated
about $20,000, which amount was according-
ly assessed. Only about $14,000 of this
amount was collected, and a re-assessment
has been ordered to make up the deficiency.
——.e
Advantages of Good Temper.
It is always good policy to keep one’s tem-
per. As often as temper is lost, a degree of
influence is lost with it; and, while the for-
mer may be recovered, the latter is lost for-
ever. The politician who allows himself to
get angry in that capacity—whatever may be
the provocation—does his cause an injury
which his soundest argument will hardly re-
pair. Just so with men of all professions,
and with men of no profession. If they
would be able to exert a sway in their sphere,
they must learn to keep cool. Who ever lis-
tened to a discussion in which one party
went raving mad, while his companion main-
tained his composure, without having his
sympathies enlisted with the latter, even
though, in the beginning, his prejudice might
have been in favor of theformer? It is com-
monly conceded, and with a good share of
reason, that he who exhibits the more cool-
./ness will have the better share of an argu-
ment.
—_ > -@- <<. —-
James Van Vleet, assignee for R. E. Far-
num, who recently failed at Flint, writes
Tur TRADESMAN that Farnum’s total lia-
bilities are $22,074.46, of which $4,800 is se-
cured. His total assets are $15,020 of which
$10,220 is his stock of jewelry, sewing ma-
chines, sporting goods and_ stationery, and
$4,800 is in sewing machine notes, worth
from 25 to 50 cents on the dollar.
——__—> 2.
Dr. J. B. Evans—Since you insist upon an
unbiased opinion of your new play, we are
compelled to characterize it as Mark Twain
does his new book, to which he refers as fol-
lows: “Persons attempting to find a motive
in this narrative will be prosecuted; persons
attempting to find a moral in it will be ban-
ished; persons attempting to find a plot in it
will be shot.”
£ > >
W. T. Lamoreaux and Geo. N. Davis & Co.
are now pleasantly settled in Lamoreaux’new
building at 71 Canal street. W. T. Lamor-
eaux will continue his seed business, and
Geo. N. Davis & Co., in addition to their
grain trade, will carry on a general commis-
sion and brokerage business.
———__> a
A ‘Traverse City correspondent writes
THE TRADESMAN that the question of a lo-
cal organization of the merchants of that
place is being agitated there, and that con-
siderable interest is manifested in the mat-
ter.
—__—__—-2
Amos. Turner has bought the stock of E.
S. Porter, Cook & Son, at Lansing, and will
add groceries to his other business.
—__ <_<
Potatoes Wanted.
I will pay the highest market price for
choice Rose, Burbanks and White Star pota-
toes delivered on board cars at any point
south of Cadillac, Correspondence solicit-
ed. O. W. BLAEN.
MUSEECON BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
S, §, MORRIS & BRO.,
PACK EES
Jobbers of Provisions,
CANNED MEATS AND BUTTERS.
Choice Smoked Meats a Specialty.
Stores in Opera House Block, Packing and Warehouse Market and Water Streets.
ORCUTT & COMPANY,
WHOLESALE AND COMMISSION
Bitte, Eoos Cheese, Fruit, Grain, Hay, Beef, Pork, Produce
MUSKEGON , MICH.
Consignments Solicited.
Choice Butter a Specialty !
Oranges, Lemons, Apples, Cranber-
ries, Cider, Buckwheat Flour, Etc.
Careful Attention Paid to Fillmg Orders.
M.C, Russell, 48 Ottawa St., G’d Rapids,
CLARK, JEWELL & CO,
WEOLESALE
Groceries and Provisions,
83 85 and 87 PEARL STREET and 114, 116, 118 and 120 OTTAWA STREET,
MICHIGAN.
a
GRAND RAPIDS, - :
WM. SEARS & CO.
Cracker Manufacturers,
@ Agents for
37, 839 & 41 Kent Street, Grand Rapids, Michigan.
BLANCHARD BROS. & CO
———PROPRIETORS
MODEL MILLS.
——MANUFACTURERS OF——
Gilt Bdge Patent and White Loaf Brands of Flour.
Good Goods and Low Prices. We invite Correspondence.
E'ull Rolier Process.
GRAND Rapips, MIcH.
CORNER WINTER AND WEST BRIDGE STs., -
KNIGHTS OF LABOR
PLU Cc.
The Best Chew on the Markel
SEND FOR SAMPLE BOTT.
Clark, Jewell & Co.
PEHEREINS & HESS,
——DEALERS IN——
Hides, Furs, Wool & Tallow,
NOS, 122 and 124 LOUISSTREET, GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN.
SHIELDS,
ic
oo
TE
(2
MPORTER
AND —
Wholesale
OCERS
We manufacture a full line, use
the best material obtainable, and
aye ontee our goods to be first-
class.
CG
Virginia and Tennessee Peanuts,
Almonds, Brazils, Filberts, Pea-
Nuts cans, Walnuts and Cocoanuts,
and compete with any market.
Oranges
Oysters 2:5" :
3ROOKS,
PUTNAM &
ARAB PLUG!
The Best and Most Attractive Goods on the Market. Send for Sample
Batt. See Quotations in Price-Current.
Fox, Musselman & Loveriige
Solic
We handle FLORIDA Or-
anges direct from the groves.
The crop is large and fine and
low prices are looked for.
We are agents for the CEL-
EBRATED J. S. FARREN &
CO.’S Oysters and are prepared
to fill orders for large or small
Owners.
See Our Wholesale Quotations else-
where in this issue and write for
Special Prices in Car Lots.
We are prepared to make Bottom Prices on anything we handle.
A.B KNOWLSON,
8 Canal Street, Basement, Grand Rapids, Mich,
We carry an immense stock of