’ Michigan Tradesman. Published Weekly. VOL. 10. GRAND RAPIDS, THE TRADESMAN COMPANY, PUBLISHERS. ] “$11 Per Year. DECEMBER 7, 1892. NO. 481 No Brand of Ten Cent CIGARS Gi G. F. FAUDE, Sole Manufacturer, IONIA, MICH. COMPARES WITH THE We now have a full line of Wales Goodyear Rubbers, Boots and Shoes, Alaskas, Green Bays, Esquimeaux and Portage Socks, Knit and Felt Boots. Dealers are cordially invited to send in mail orders, to which we promise our prompt and careful attention. HEROLD-BERTSCH SHOE CO. OUR HOLIDAY CATALOGUE NOW READY. Send for it? Rigs, Hassocks, Blacking Cases, Foot Rests Carpet Sweepers. SMITH & SANFORD, 68 Monroe St, Grand Rapids, MUSKEGON BRANCH UNITED STATES BAKING CO., Successors to MUSKEGON CRACKER CoO., HARRY FOX, Manager. GRAGKERS, BISGUITS # SWEAT GOODS, MUSKEGON, MICH. SPECIAL ATTENTION PAID TO MAIL ORDERS. BEANS W. T, LAMORBAUX CoO. Bridge St., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. If you have any beans and want tosell, we want them, will give you full mar ket price. quantity up to car loads bushels daily want 1000 128, 130 and 132 W. MOSELEY BROS., - WHOLESALE - FRUITS, SKRDS, BEANS AND PRODUGE, 26, 28, 30, 32 Ottawa St, Grand Rapids, WRITE FOR FRICES ON Sarina ee on ene and CHEESE is:35% som VINEGAR AMERICAN Wisconsin, Ohio and Michigan make, IMPORTED Limburger, Swiss, Fromage de Brie, H. E. oS S CO. 45 South Division GRAND RAPIDS, MICH, i... RAPE & CO. 9 North Ionia St., Grand Rapids. WHOLESALE FRUITS AND PRODUGE. Mail Orders Receive Prompt Attention. TR LJ N K MARTIN MATER & CO, MANUFACTURERS 113-115-117 Twelfth St, DETROIT, MICH. BEST MADE, BEST SELLING GOODS. PIONEER HOUSE. BAC i LOWEST PRICES. TELFER SPICE COMPANY, LARGEST ASSORTMENT. MANUFACTURERS OF Spices and Baking Powder, and Jobbers of Teas, Coffees and Grocers’ Sundries. land 3 Pearl Street, GRAND RAPIDS Send them to us in any | Ouotations. “~~ See lay ity ; pia es ae when To call on or address A. E. BROOKS & CO., Mfrs, 46 Ottawa St., Grand Rapids. Special pains taken with fruit orders. THE GREEN SKAL GIGAR Is the Most Desirable for Merchants to IT IS STAPLE AND WILL FIT ANY PURCHASER. Retails for 10 cents, 3 for 25 cents. send Your Wholesaler an Order. Handle because BUGKWHKAT FLOUR. agg Sie eee >) We make an absolutely pure and unadulterated article, and it apollo : has the GENUINE OLD-FASHIONED FLAVOR. e Our customers of previous years know whereof we speak | F he I ablic z and from others we solicit atrial order. Present price $4.50 | per bbl. in paper { and 1-16 sacks. ‘ By splendid and expensive advertising the manufacturers create a } ‘demand, and only ask the trade to keep the goods in stock so as to supply | the orders sent to them. Without effort on the grocer’s part the goods r eg ‘sell themselves, bring purchasers to the store, and help sell less known = a Correspondence Solicited. HOLLAND, MICH | Anv Jobber will be Glad to Fill Your Orders. STANDARD OIL CO., LEMON & WHEELER COMPANY, GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN. | IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN Tiluminating and Lubricating Wh () | P § 9 p p I’) f p I'S - i r Grand Rapids. -OITLS- B ALL - Wholesale | Grocers. | 3 NAPTHA AND GASOLINES. Offic., dawkins Block. Works, Butterworth Ave " BULK WORKE3 AT ~ RAND RAPIDS, MUSKEGON, MANISTEE, € ADILLAC, BIG RAPIDS, GRAND HAVEN, LUDINGTON. | Os ALLEGAN, HOWARD CITY, PETOSKEY, HIGHEST PRICE PAID FOR PUTMAN CO = * EMPTY GARBON & GASOLIN” BARRELS i ELLOS ERSEE | TENT ALE | a cents, Sixteen at 25 cents and it pleases better than Baking Powders. F See Grocery Price Current. T ~ E ES R - A D re JOBBER OF “ Salt Fish : SUPPLANTS BAKING POWDER POULTRY i GAME si Fosfon Chemical Co., Detroit, Michigan. . SOLD BY ALL RELIABLE CROCERS. Mail Orders Receive Prompt Attention. See quotations in another column ee F CONSIGNMENTS OF ALL KINDS OF POULTRY AND GAME SOLICITED Jo X. TYPE FOR SALE. One hundred pounds of this non- pareil. Extra caps, leaders, figures and frac- — included. Will sell the entire lot for | Fifty pounds of this brevier, containing double allowance of caps but no small caps. Will sell font and one pair cases for ten dollars. tight hundred pounds of the brevier type now used on the ‘*Tradesman.” Barnhart Bros. & Spindler make and has been in partial use for only four years. Will sell entire font for 18e per pound, or 50 pound fonts or upwards at 20 cents per pound. Cases, a dollar per pair. We also have a choice assortment of second hand joband advertising type, proof sheets of which will be forwarded on application. THE TRADESMAN CO, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH, OYSTERS. NOTE LOWER PRICES. rolid Hrand Cans. a 8 25 zc. ot la 20 eS eo 18 Daisy Brand. eee $ 2 Favorites, .... ea a 4 eee i oe Standards in bulk . ee Mince Meat---Best in Use. ne See 5% OG PR ee eee occ ee. ote oa... . .,... .. 6% I EE 64 nee 634 2 2 cans, usual weight, per doz.. 7 50 a 50 OO TOM i i ee 19 OE cic, 21 Pure Sweet Cider in bbis........ a . V inegar.. es 10 Choice Lemons, 300 and 360 ...... .... 1s OO New Pickles Hi Be PO 6 50 half bbls, —.......,. ... 3% Peach preserves, 20 Ib, pails ae ov Pickle peaches, ae 05 EDWIN FALLAS, Prop Valley City Cold Storage, 215-217 Livingston St., Grand Rapids. ESTABLISHED 1541. AE ALI III 6M. ETT a PT THE MERCANTILE AGENCY HR. ts. Dhan & Go. Reference Books issued quarterly. Collections attended to throughout United States and Canada THE FIRE 4/9 igs a's pow hag PROMPT, CONSERVATIVE, SAFE. T. Stewart WHITE, Pres’t. W. FRED MoBaty, Sec’y. “Tae Fi ovt.’’ I igptoe: conducted the above named hotel two months on the European plan, and come to the conclusion that we can better serve our patrons by conducting same on the Ameri ean plan, we take pleasure in announcing that our rates will hereafter be $2 perday. As the hotel is new and handsomely furnished, with steam heat and electric bells, we are confident we are in a position to give the traveling public satisfactory service. Remember the location, opposite Union Depot. Free baggage transfer from union depot. BEACH & BOOTH, Props, BARLOW BRO'S2"*»BLANK BOOKS] wut PHILA, PAT.FLAT OPENING BACK & THE Se etal =F Ne -\ die i It is of | “GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, About December 1 we shall send a thermome- ter to each of our customers. Being desirous of adding to their number, we will send one to any dealer whois not now a customer and will send us an order before Jan. 1, 1893, providing he mentions seeing our advertisement in this | paper. Send in your order now for FOR THE E BABY ee Ma RK’ trave” SOU LI TTA Chiidren’s Fou. wear, Overgaiters, Lambs- wool Soles, Shoe Laces, Brushes, Dressings, Blackings, or any other Shoe Store supplies you may need. RIRTH, KRAUSE & CO., 12-14 LYON ST. A aa Ele een LEAVES GRAND RAPIDS, “WESTERN UNION'OR POSTAL LINES Sent Prepaid for above Price. or.will Send Samples. PUMA AeHLO2S CLs Cal NPA alg RAL Eyes tested for spectacles free of cost with latestimproved methods. Glasses in every style at moderate prices. Artificial human eyes of every color. Sign of big spectacles. BUY THE PENINSULAR Pauls, Shuts, and Overalls Once and You are our Customer for life. STANTON, MOREY & CO.,, Mfrs. DETROIT, MICH. Gero. F, OwEn, Salesman for Western Michigan, Residence, 59 N. Union St., Grand Rapids. The Bradstreet Mercantile Agency. The Bradstreet Company, Props. Exeeutive Offices, 279, 281, 283 Broadway, N.Y CHARLES F, CLARK, Pres, Offices in the principal cities of the United States, Canada, the European continent, Australia, and in London. England. Girand Rapids Office, Room 4, Widdicomb Bldg. HENRY ROYCE, Supt. COMMERCIAL CREDIT CO. Successor to Cooper Commercial Agency and Union Credit Co. Commercial reports and current collections receive prompt and careful attention. Your patronage respectfully solicited. Office, 65 Monroe St. Telephones 166 and 1030. L. J, STEVENSON, Cc. A. CUMINGS, C. E, BLOCK. - MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. JOHN’S LUCK. Twenty years ago this spring, when I made my first trip on the road as a sales- man, I met a clerk in a country store whose honest face and pleasant manners made me his friend at once. He had not been in the country long enough to speak English fluently, and as his customers were largely Germans it did not matter. It was easy to see that he would learn English as fast as it was needed, and that he was made of stuff which was bound to advance him in life. In a few years he was introduced to me as the partner of his former employer, and it was a delight to watch his ener- getic way of doing business and to see his pleasant manner with his customers. He put on no airs of any kind. His at- tention was wholly given to his business, and to this he gave all his days anda large share of his nights. Other young men in the town spoke to me of John’s luck. They called him lucky in getting to work for such an easy employer; lucky in getting an interest in so good a business, and lucky in all that he did. There is a strong inclination in the mind of the average man to make lit- tle of the abilities of a companion. It soothes his own pride to believe that the companion’s advance was simply a piece of luck or chance rather than the result of merit or energy. And as no one can control ‘“‘luck” his own failure, conse- quently, does not annoy him. If you sit down and recall merchants whose progress you know, you always discover that the song of their success, no matter what words it is told in, is al- ways in the one tune. They are hard workers; they are saving; they are care- ful in giving credit, and they watch their accounts closely. John Konig had all these traits, but hard work only seemed to send more red blood into his cheeks, and responsibility never appeared to weigh on his spirits. In a few years more he and a brother bought out the partner, securing a good bargain on long time, and the other deal- ers shook their heads at the load John had shouldered, and prophesied failure. But John’s ‘‘luck’’ still stood his friend. He made payments easily, increased his trade, grew in influence, and at 35 would have been out of debt, but that he bought a stave factory, putting another brother into that as manager. This was a good investment. Timber was plenty, staves were in good de- mand at profitable prices, and the store and stave factory were made to help each other. Before this was wholly paid for he had another factory in operation, and before very long thereafter he and his brothers were owners of two stores and four stave factories. His ‘‘luck’’ was now on everyone’s tongue. He had been lucky in owning a store in good years; lucky in starting factories just when and where he did; lucky in having good brothers to take hold with him, and lucky to find every- one willing to give him credit and time. He laughed in his jovial way over his own ‘‘luck,’’? evidently thinking of his "DECEMBER . , 1892. NO. 481 eareer much as his neighbors thought of it; but when dull times came and he made a good sale of his principal store, people said, with one accord, that ‘‘John was the luckiest fellow that ever lived,” and I saw that he was of their way of thinking. But the stave business began to grow dull. As timber grew scarce it cost more. Competitionin making staves ran down the price of the manufactured arti- cle, while competition in purchasing ran up the price of the raw material. Peo- ple were not figuring how much money they were making but whether they were holding their own or not. Men who had plodded along at a moderate pace were thankful if they out even, but they who had been watching their riches grow rapidly each year were alert to find came new ventures to restore their former profits. The town of Colton had once been a grist mill. The mill had been the cause of its first owner’s death from worry and overwork, and had ruined the last owner, when fortunately it burned down. When on the face of the earth and in operation no one had given it credit for being of much help to the town, but when it was in ashes, every dull day, every unfortu- nate transaction was laid at the door of the grist mill disaster. It was said that farmers no longer came to town, there was no market for their retail trade was falling off: going to ruin; the constant refrain of all their lamentations was the grist mill, which they had despised when in exist- ence. A publie-spirited citizen, such as John Konig was, could not see and all this He free from all mereantile business, except whatever buying and selling staves involved, and from all he of the condition of the merchants in his town he was rejoiced at it. But his stave factories were because The the town was grain. hear unmoved. Was now saw rapidly growing less profitable each year, and he began to wonder if the burning of the old grist mill at this time might not be a special piece of ‘‘luck’’ for brothers. This view of the case also struck others. They wanted a mill, but they wanted it built at some one’s else expense, and they fully believed that anything John undertook was bound to be a success. him and his They reasoned with him that there was no end to the business that a mill might do. Not only all this broad land of ours, but all the world wanted flour. Everybody knew that five bushels of wheat made a barrel of flour, and that the refuse and screenings would pay well for the grinding. At least everyone in Colton knew this, and they showed John that there was immense riches in the business. The best flour was selling in Columbus at $8 per barrel. Here was a clear profit, as Colton figured it, of $2.50 upon every barrel of flour the mill could make. It would be a very moderate sized mill if it did not have a capacity of fifty barrels per day, sothere was aclean profit to the miller of $125 per day, or $40,000 per year! Surely it was achance 2 THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. that offered itself only once in a life- time, and, of course, it was here now for “Lucky John.”’ John had always prided himself upon being thorough. His factories contained the latest and best machinery. stave His horses always wore the best make of harnesses. His wagons were the strongest and lightest that couid be made. So, when he determined to buiid the mill, it was a foregone conclusion that it should be the best and most com- plete in all its details that could be built. When it was in operation all Colton was proud of it. Colton flour was carry- ing to Philadelphia, New York and New England the the spreading its fame abroad. John was in appearance the smiling, dusty miller that is the type of the craft, and name of town and honest, his luck was still with him. A few weeks agothe mercantile agency | notified me that Konig & Bros. had failed. Il attended the meeting of credi- tors, but lL observed that his townsmen, if they happened to be were very bitter against him, and cursed while since his creditors, him now as much as a short they had lauded him. He stood up before us all and told his story. I have never been so sorry for a man since I began business. No one doubted that be was telling the exact truth. He said; ‘Il think 1 went into this thing as carefully and as cautiously as a man were ready have done. When we we had $24,000 in the bank to our credit. We expected the us $20,000. IL heard of a very complete mill in Wayne that was could to build mill would stand about the size and capacity of the one we thought of puttingup. I went there, accompanied by a millwright, who came He offered to duplicate that mill for $18,000, and we to me well recommended. told him to go ahead. The mill sivod be- fore us, made one cent’s worth of To we had to borrow at 8 per cent. interest. we had $58,000. before flour, raise this When we began work | found there was no such profit in flour as 1 had been led to believe. We were always pressed for money and I have sold many a carload, not ac $2.50 profit we figured on per bar- rel, but ata positive loss. I haye kept gcing as long as 1 could, but the end has come. Every dollar we had is gone, and everything we own is covered by mort- gages to raise money for this mill.”’ “What do the assets show?’? someone sut eleven cents on a his shows mighty poor cal Why stop bofure you got down to such a point or something worse. didu’t you as this?” “We kept hoping for a change for the | better.” ““Yes,’’ spoke up a rasping voice that I recognized as belonging toa little grocer | the conditions of actual famine in some in Colton. who had formerly been the | Sections, and the commerce of the coun- : dia |try would have been prostrated. No loudest in singing the praises of ‘*‘Lucky | ry : a I at . | breadstuffs for export, but a necessity had the ‘big head,’ and couldn't see how anything of Jonn,.”’ ‘he fail; he thought he had a sure dis luek, but she’s gone back on him, gentlemen. and I’m $50 out.”’ “Yes.” said John bitterly, *‘l had luck so business that I knew, but it left me when plenty of I started iu this.’’ He has net yet settled with his credit- Wn. H. MAHER. —___—~. -¢- Use Tradesman Coupon Books. ors. culation, | his could | thing on | long as I stuck to the} The Scarcity of Vegetables. | From the Chicago Produce Gazette. | It is many years since there was sucha failure of all kinds of vegetables this early in the season. All kinds are scarce and high priced, and with every week they are scarcer and dearer. Vegetables will be luxuries this coming winter; the supply is growing less, and prices are steadily going up. The backwardness of last spring and a long continued spell | of cool rains through months that are usually warm played havoe with tbe crop of the numerous articles which in popu- lar language are designated as ‘‘vege- | tables.”? Cabbages, potatoes, and onions are now so scarce that they command much higher prices than a year ago in this market, and they promise to go much higher before the winter is over. The kitchen garden yield in the country round Chicago was miserably poor this year, and with few exceptions was nearly as bad elsewhere. The supply of cab- bages is so short that arrangements have been made to import cabbages from Hol- land, and probably the deficit in some other articles will be met the same way by imports from Europe, as Canada will be unabie to fill the void. Cabbages are very scarce and dear. This time last year they sold for $4 to $6 a ton in ear- load lots; now they are worth $20 to $25. At the wholesale prices quoted above a cabbage head as small as a defeated eandidate feels the day after election will be worth 15 or 20 cents in the retail mar- kets. An ordinary sized head brings 25 cents. Even at these prices it will soon be impossible to buy cabbages, because there will be none on the market. The local cabbage crop was almost a total failure. Less than one-fourth the usual quantity came to marketable maturity. Chere was a fair crop in the East and in the northern part of Wisconsin, but the supply from these sources was only a mouthful for the public appetite for cab- bage. ‘Three years ago a similar short- age of the cabbage crop occurred, and the succulent vegetable was imported in great quantities from Holland. Already the leading vegetable dealers are preparing to import Duteheabbages. The yield of vegetables in the Domimion was scant for similar reasons, and if not it would bein- sufficient to make amends for the big falling off in the States. Potatoes, although a small crop, are not as scarce as cabbage. The crop in the country is less than one-half that of 1891, and prices are about three times as high. This time a year ago potatoes were worth 25 to 28 cents abu. incarloads. To- day they are worth from 75 to 80 cents,and they may go double this figure. That would mean 50 to 60 centsa peck at re- tail. Potatoes are reported tobe plenti- ful in some parts of Canada, and doubt- they will be imported at a liberal rate, the duty of 25 cents per bushel be- ing added to the price that must be paid by the consumer. Those who love the piquant, pungent flavor of the onion will pay dearly this winter for their favorite bulb. Onions jare very scarce. They sell now at twice | the value of December, 1891, and will sell jat thrice that figure Beets and parsnips vielded less than half the usual |erop, and are growing searce and dear at arate alarming to housekeepers. Had | Luculius lived now his feasts would be | winter vegetables. lf the cereal crops had been reduced in | ratio anything like that in vegetables, | the privation of the poorer classes would | have been fearful, perhaps approaching less soolh. | for importing food ona rather large scale, would have formed conditions to which | people in the United States are utter | istrangers. The resuit could scarcely be | | other than severe commercial depression | toincrease the suffering from a high- | priced supply of food. MICHIGAN — | | Organized 1881. DETROIT, MICHIGAN ; cured by Hall’s Catarrh Cure. Fire & Marine Insurance A Deafness Cannot be Cured By local applications as they cannot reach the diseased portion of the ear. There is only one Way tocure deafness, and that is by constitu- tional remedies. Deafdess is caused by an in- flamed conditiod of the mucous lining of the Eustachian tube. When this tube is inflamed you have arumbling sound or imperfect hear ing, and when itis entirely closea, deafness is the result, and unless the inflammation can be taken out and this tube restored to its normal condition, hearing will be destroyed forever; nine cases out of ten are caused by Catarrh, | which is nothing but an inflamed condition of the mucous surfaces. We will give one hundred dollars for any case of deafness (caused by catarrh) that cannot be Send for circu- lars; free. F J CHENEY & CO, Toledo, O. te"Sold by Druggists, 75c. Use Silver Soap. The shades of night were falling fast, As up and down the country passed A “Kid” who bore, all lettered nice, A banner bearing this device, USE SILVER SOAP! His brow was hid; his eye beneath Gazed on a cake between his teeth, And like a cut-glass goblet rung, The accents of that urchin’s tongue, USE SILVER SOAP! In billiard halls he saw the light; In drug stores all the bottles bright; He loafed around the Merchant’s door, While hundreds read the sign he bore, USE SILVER SOAP! Oh stay, the young clerk said, ‘‘and here Partake’’ of bread and cheese to cheer! He raised his arm and pointed high, And he looked up and made reply, USE SILVER SOAP! ‘“Beware, some certain brands, beware; They’re made for show, aud’ fool you there,’’ heard the merchant’s night,’ But still he kept that sign in sight, USE SILVER SOAP! He last ‘‘good At break of day, with shoeless feet, The ‘‘Kid” was found on Summit street; Beside him lay the well-known sign, Besmeared with mud—but not the line, USE SILVER SOAP! There in the morning, cold and gray, Enwrapped in sleep the urchin lay, And from the crowd that loitered near, Escaped a voice that all could hear, USE SILVER SOAP! ATLAS SOAP Is Manufactured only by HENRY PASSOLT, Saginaw, Mich. For general laundry and family washing purposes. Only brand of first-class laundry soap manufactured in the Saginaw Valley. Having new and largely in- creased facilities for manu- factaring we are well prepar- ed to fill orders promptly and at most reasonable prices. Playing Cards WE ARE HEADQUARTERS SEND FOR PRICE LIST. Daniel Lynch, 19 S. Ionia St., Grand Rapids. Geo. H. Reeder & Co., 0 JOBBERS OF Boots and Shoes, Felt Boots and Alaska Socks. State Agents for or en 158 & 160 Fuiton 8t., Grand Kapids, THE PRESS. (NEW YORK) FOR 18983, Has a larger Daily Circulation than any other Republican Newspaper in Ameriea. DAILY. SUNDAY. WEEKLY, The Aggressive Republican Journal of the Metropolis. A Newspaper far the Masses, Founded December 1, 1887, Circulation Over 125,000 Copies DAILY. The Most Remarkable Newspaper Success in New York. The Press is a National Newspaper. Cheap news, vulgar sensations and trash find no place in the columns of The Press. The Press has the brightest editorial page in New York It sparkles with points. The Press Sunday Edition is a splendid paper, covering every current topic of interest. The Press, Weekly Edition contains all the good things of the Daily and Sunday editions, As an Advertising Medium The Press has no superior in New York. THE PRESS Within the reach of all. The Best and Cheapest Newspaper in America, Dally and Sunday,one year... ............ #5 00 ‘ . S pees... ....... 2° ' . one wom ........... 45 Day Ooty, obs peer... 3 00 ex is eee 1 06 Surly, OFen YORE... 5.4... ee ee an 2 Weekly Frems, One year....... ....... ....:. 1 00 Send for THE PRESS circular. Samples free. Agents wanted everywhere. Liberal commissions. Address THE PRESS, 38 Park Row, NEW YORK. ? \ ~~ > \. « > < ' a | -_——- , ie + ~ oa _ © = cant ay er ~ re -~ va « - +s «@ y i¥ ‘ Te a vis mm» A ve x / Results Count--Quick Returns manded. Written for THE TRADESMAN. There never was a time in the com- mercial history of the world when pa- tience was so scarce as at the present time. Competition has become so keen in every department of business and profits have been reduced to such a low point that business men are forced into a sort of hotbox. The pulse of the man of business to-day beats faster than former- ly; he is less patient in waiting develop- ments, more restless in conducting his business and more cautious in making his investments. Reduced profits neces- sitate quicker returns, which are retard- ed by increased competition, while threatened tariff changes add to his dis- comfiture and the disrupting ‘‘strike com- wittee’’ hangs over his head as a con- stant menace to the even tenor of his ways. The old reliable, patient clerk, and the faithful old bookkeeper have been laid on the shelf alongside of the andirons and candle snuffers as relics of a slower and more conservative age than ours. The bookkeeper of to-day is a far less important personage, and his services are not so indispensable to his employer as formerly. He is younger and of a dif- ferent sex from that of his predecessor. He—or she, as it now is—is only a sort of automatic arrangement, constantly manipulated or acted upon by some guid- ing spirit, just as her counterparts, the stenographer and the typewriter, are op- erated. This ‘‘set?? of automatons, which are found in pretty much every business office to-day, receive, altogether, about one-half the remuneration that the old bookkeeper received. What has become of the old-fashioned bookkeeper no one knows, but, inasmuch as he finds it more difficult to keep his wardrobe re- plenished with ‘‘socks,’’ it is supposed that he has gone over to the third party with a grievance under his hat. The clerk is still with us, but shorn of his old-time dignity. The privilege of mak- ing change is passing into daintier hands, and the modern system of taking orders and delivering goods has reduced him to the rank of errand boy. The grocery clerk, especially, is rapidly degenerating into a sort of “limber Jim’’ apparatus, wound up and warranted to run seven days in all kinds of weather, and capable of spreading himself all over the neigh- borhood at the same time at the pulling ofastring. If he ‘‘skipsa cog’’ or halts for repairs, he will be shipped back to his mother, for the only things that count with the grocer are net results. The average grocer and his clerk are well matched in that eachisa shining ex- ample of what men will sacrifice just for the sake of doing business. The grocer sacrifices his capital, and the clerk not only sacrifices his vitality, but he slaught- ers his credit, also, for his weekly wages lack about a dollar and a half of paying his legitimate expenses, to say nothing about the expense of keeping patches on his elbows; but neither will give up, for well they know that two are waiting the grocer’s place and four hundred and sey- enteen stand, shivering, ready to step in- to the clerk’s shoes. Results count; and they are demanded immediately at that. ‘Bread cast upon the waters will return after many days,”’ is what our grandfathers used to say; but to-day we do not allow our bread to get beyond our vision, and it must not { De- | THE MICHIGAN only return before it has time to ss and must also bring another loaf with it —the only thing that is put to soak now- adays, is the cheap watch of the grocer’s delivery clerk. Good intentions cut no figure these times—they are not negotiable, do not pass current and cannot keep down ex- penses or add to the profits. No clerk, salesman or agent can hold down a posi- tion on promises, hopes and expectations. His salary depends upon: the results of his endeavors, and the results must show at once, and continuously, and be of suf- ficient magnitude, else decapitation takes place. It is, ‘Get there, Eli,’ or, ‘‘Get out of the way;” and if Eli can’t make it, he can’t hold it. All mercantile and manufacturing con- cerns fix a certain percentage as the cost of selling their goods and wares, and all salaries paid to salesmen are based on this percentage. Suppose that 5 per cent. of the gross sales was the percent- age fixed as the cost of selling, and that $50,000 was considered to be the amount of sales thatan ordinary salesman would make yearly—the concern could pay a salary of $1,000 and expenses, or $2,500 in all per man. But, if a salesman were sent out at the best time of the year and failed to make a showing of at least $4,- 000 the first month, he would be recalled: or, if he went out on a year’s contract and failed to make his $50,000, he would be compelled to search for pastures new, and would carry with him the reputa- tion of being something less than an or- dinary salesman. He might be ever so well stocked with good intentions for the future and plausible excuses for the pas t —it would cut no figure—cold, hard re- sults are what count to-day. Advertise for men on commission, and one would conclude, from the result, that help was very scarce; but, adver- tise in a morning paper fora salesman at $75, $50 or even $40 per month and ex- penses, and before noon there will be ap- plicants enough to build a railroad. Now, one of two things is absolutely certain— these men are chronic shysters and not worth the powder to blow them up, or else they do not understand the funda- mental principles of doing business. Any expert salesman can make more money selling goods on commission than on a salary, unless he has a past record that will command a salary proportionate to his ability; in either case it is results that count, and even a commission sales- man must show ordinary results or get out of the way for a better man. The business tension in the world to- day is so great that a man who would take part in it and do a man’s work and draw a man’s pay must have the stuff in him that will stand the strain of being keyed up to concert pitch. If he cannot stand this strain, or, if he ‘‘snap” after having once reached it, he will be obliged to fall back to a less remunera- tive position among female competitors; and, should he fail to find a lodgment here, he will ‘‘fetch up” at the bottom, in the ranks of common labor, or go to the asylum. Whichever be his destiny, if he serve the business interests, he must show results. E. A. OWEN. ee A cigarette is a little thing, but not so little as the man who is a slave to it. CINSENG ROOT. We pay the highest price for it. Address PECK BRO ia Wholesale Dr GRAND iste TRADESMAN. OYSTERS! THE P. & B. BRAND WILL PLEASE YOUR CUSTOM ERS —INCREASE YOUR TRADE—AND MAKE YOU MONEY— THREE FEATURES THAT COMMEND THEM ‘TO YOUR NOTICE. SULD BY ALL GRAND RAPIDS JOBBERS— PACKED BY Te, FUT NAM CANDY Co. WE ARE THE PEOPLE Who Can Sell you an A No. 1 Article of Pure Buckwhea: FPliour At a Moderate Price. cents on th ern Michigan : ’ lingle plants i my beautiful ne batten ardware stock to I well has sold hi he business at tl agoner will 1e | of timber | an and it has ai sino wrens bata” tno aneer oe Stock - s Oe ee , | E y oe S ik | ram 5 Michiga g—the fi i be Petosk o Lester M 1is | 186 W: 1e prese conduct; J yack of it a large stock | 4 a remarkably a oo od loca skey—J 2 Mead. oodward sent stand, 18 Muske ‘ +k | desirable far nly low fi we cn i atin, the baki y—J. B. We d avenue , 184and/k gon—One ; Mulholla Ve kaneis wroperts. op aking busi »0d has Jacks 1e. knowr eof the olland J eity proper we seate Sax business as purchas son—H ’ | n landmé oldest TOR S, Jr., Ashto gd ay * Bay Cit essof L. D. F 1ased | re oC Ss i mi marks i st and best | t SALE—1 HA Sais ie ay ity — J 4. D. Frenet ecently . Stevens, of C ; mill oper s in the city. 4 a ta s ie s | Duk y—John Jozwi ch. entered s, of Chie | ated for s y, the saw- | goods b lished Clothi apo WOWE ; arski in t! Jozwiak ens, his the stor cago, | S¢ so many v saw- | the os buisnesse thing and me Pe turntag I i the dry n sucece » his brott reof A. , | son, Hills & any years by | the owner of sses—one i Caen | ishing z Bente e ary foods eceedsia ier, at 106 . B. Stev. s & c d 8 Dy Rye , | trade Eee eee in inguene ee di | i a and by usi 06 East Mai ev- | peared 0., has enti yO | as eandisag h can infine 1ern Michi 1s 7 the Osdor arbor—J. N ess. i ising consi st Main st | il Th as entirely . | tion; a rar sa gentlema a — endy sdorn Bros. i . N. Osde little f : siderab Street, | a e mill y disap | Ty - rare chance f an of the high P seu \ e. in rh sucee oree r le has ,| apart for r , carer p- 1@ other is Hance for son a ae Gan : . = a - i etege r rebuildi >fully | oes eris in 8 some one of reputa- ] yling—I roeeery busi ued at $ ved ast nd a| tt ilding J take | years establi 1 Southern Mi seen eed W iit tte usiness $400 stock of s | the sek g, was 1 | Pours established Hogg Bree Beadiyce ni yr by A. S Lc. Ths 5. out shoes | 100ne Ss move usiness st scr “retiri : : yA. 3S. i " ateher is away of doors es val-| r Peshti : ed aboa | lots ss. In bt e owner r gan thirty-fiv a . Larabee i is sucee ay. A. " ors an ito the U shtigo for tr mt. 8, ana re th cases th p —— So the , Dowling—G ee in the drug busi ceeded | the time, 1 a Stevens was - took them con ; = pper ea transportation ome aoe - be nthe gentlemen ows the ? . general s seo. T. Wils é sineéss. bei , his son , s in Chica | ip John T sula, where i un Connor ie ddress in et Se r : al stock t - son has s veing i . who elai go at} was i orrent’s pi e it will TANTE! 2 DOX 346, Mg first, instance “Wil ‘ = 0. 7. Wiss et. ; in possessi aims the | sin exce s pine holdi \) ANTED —TO Marshall, Mi tance, Wil- . linge—Jcl n & We is; Stev ssession > goods | xeellent e : yldings hardw > EXCHA GE = cai : = ee oe cin po eed s, | quire but nage ioe as oh cs =e bie} Ste agony he el f. very li and wi 6 ck of ge nber land i 3E 8) ACRES rd & Marti is sue ch oth inter che derjinr : y little will re- 5 0. care Mi general me andise. county ness Martin i eeede er an : charges i | runt new work a Michigan T nerchandise came i % on Ss. nin the meat bt ts probably ens d considerable a against | pect Sipe order again ' =o to put it VOR SALE a a peta : : " cs : —— f . MrT a go sE— RUG ST rs 6 ae on ne e will | spri ve ite : . Terre Go good stree + STORE— 310 minee—G agiac—T | Sprin tutting nt ex- od chance fi et and doi ama aa a : Mrs * c oO co hoe os Two | &. g lumbe dress * 1ce for a ms ah oi ice sine 7 : Irs. M. (1.) Bagi . Parsons succeed was. announced tl or three days a | Saginaw—l er by early | Grand peer _ rie puree | “6. Pa - . vat ys ago it | lar —It is qui oe apids, C ik Os al. Ad- 7 the jewelry goods n 7. im & " | large s S quite OR SALE —N es : : Ludingte jewelry busi-] to A sane of this cit Stretch, a dry fens co of logs to oe that the Pn fixtures, invotcl about 3 : : =o , | . | s = ing ae ne emigesron t “in n—Geo “ee » Ovle y: had sol | d to thos yme fr Gre 1 miles f Sliema pat $000 Joe by FR . We : : i yier. wl soid | s- 108se whi om Cané jrand Rapid rom Alleg: g about $5 coconed = , y ko ime ion busines , wWno wW id out | a whie i nad ne tapids, i Allegan a it $5,000 sated o Gr nes . Anderson in ti er is succeeded : iness. More re would continue tl t | district, will ke ich will be cut in tl ” excellent surrounding f hand twenty-five from es Ss. 1 in the har: dieate cent dev 1e | ly eep the s : lis y and ch i ing farmin inhabitants oa = arness busi » the I : evelo Pie well e sawnills S| of reas eese factory rming Co y.. cream: Musk yusi-| whi 1eaviest pments in-| N employed ills here fai C easons for selli ae ed. The ; skegon—W lich has : busines n-| N. Holl yed anoth air- | CO. Burnij or selling. Ad oeated. Tl oe Jea m OE " as oceur ess : i olland mi er seas nn surnips Cort cen gl ddress F. G aan oT annot & Schuitm E. Jeannot succeed The liabiliti rred here for mar failure | sion, havir oo. tes "e bia z z oe | * ae oe een ny years, | pins it ea aun aaa 8. 1e grocery 06 te = probably rs. | and cu n operat i ommis- good tow1 Ere vol ing ab sia : Midland—T ry bus-] number _ eben up $15,- | aati? « Praca tie feet : thirty years a, selling, Addr Masia Sct asome Gs By = ‘ — = sentatives | n¢ . ) . 8s, radesma! Hi — ‘a0, Si 7 Geo. B J. Dunn i i wholes atives | mact umbe mn nan. eee eM Mm } Innis su city. s sale | of aj Eas linery 7 i a on 3. Hamu S succee y, seve 20uses | ast T y are bei 1e ] RUG ST mines ' “tsp oo. - ses are i | awas + eing shi ' : STOKE F igan and ciga : in the by | settl whot in the'! . What di g shipped oe. ra | . sce » donieet ement mn have s ' made of at dispositi ‘ to | ness ¢ wishes el ALE—THE UN > siness etionery it of thei e see | the C. } positi i ing of ao i Mar a ery 2G he . cure | co. 3 . on wi turing devote is ey = us Marquette—Thot y | cents on the doll ir claims at twent ; a|be seen. At o M. Hill mill rem - be Saean aoe = eee fro he ore a . ; scam hompsot i ie follar y-five sn ne ti ains he nd clean s ly remedies. 1e manufac 4 eded by pson & Ri . Jacks; . e/itsr time he to | belonging oe ngs and eve in ery al : qd by A. HL Palin & Russell arelha on—The Jack ue removal to Dulut! 2 he contemplated See oe and everything ul eee oy i seg iapens 1as yee *RSOD ,—— lind * 1 b " ate discoi 5 : siness wil pm g store, g 2 7 1ing Temper ym business the croek-| trial i. engaged aeesttpitti Court | agai : It is antes os changed his worth avenue. ip Nia ore . iperance— ae the cas che days i ain he if it i ‘ avenue. Geo ply at my s a cae 1g . As e—_Leyi WM . e case of G ays in re. is oper YOR Sal _Geo. G, Steke : : F . 4. Ansted i: M. Wards vs. Rict Glasgow the; Mani »peraied 2 SALE—ONE iL. a, ic ; ipagalliece d succeed ichard C sgow Bros. & | Manistee—T 100 barre NE-HALF INTE ug “. * cultural imp! al trade at ceeds] in — roach. T . & Dack | & The oi whea a Te ]l steam r INTEREST OF i —. . implement bu de and the agri- | Lit dry goods. Cr The plaintiffs d : | & Wheeler mill = well at the Canfi wo alee ceed) ee ee re ~ A ad Axe—Ti usiness, uiberty ouch is s deal | al | ist " Janfieid bushels ads: cus chow ichigan: ¢ seine ‘ fhe dr 4 Jy townshi is a & j ong WwW 10W II >}; : els vearly: : tom trad ia a & Petty |! drug firm for nship armer i | ithout f Pigs eres cite ‘ame i | ty has d i m of Donal orth that . Thee in; cased urther to go | for » furnitur el cheap. Wi P take $1,000 | : * one ee , pepencnage -omplaint s | to the be trouble ’ N selling, bud ire as part ill take § une ey continni l. Donald gained ciedi _ 2, 1887 sets | a ti i xed rock t | ft il. 0. 616 car ud heaith Ro isnt esons : : Mar itinni ee maldson & : 1edit at tl Si, Mrs. Cy ght joi »elow t at i a rare Michiga ag i partic lars address are | “ contac 9, 18, Me ee | nt made there he sait and yin SALE—1 er adesman Wars address { ly yure) on Schock & : ’ : stati i p fi a) $ snu . _ o- : a a mer sor tgal Boge G8 IS hel chased the * Hallam hav ioney saat she would ha irm in/ drilled, and tom, Adry hol » that all ee Sie oar wth 100 — ; f @#longing t m ane 1avel she fi Oo a aves | oe a 4-i e is : : 1ton mai se- aud wagons ck Ge ixture : | pee te ee a 1 bazaar st he finally tre her in a short ti some | to the Tr 4-inch pipe wi is being | #24; oe cheek tan wee sarap sr ee a : ase sie | nano > rt time; that | ona renton rock will be earried property i. slaughter ait house and itt k 22 feet - a at ca. e lat > iis esides e + amo . | ed that oi ck, whe . se ea ed | send, All sin Ovid cn kee sinexs td Reed Ci eH. Kk. S certa int of 826 oil wil ere itis Alien B id, Mict Chis busines > t Cit. her: ain other $264.- ] ill be : is expect _— 1 Bennett BI ae town. = os — |e hat ct xpect- \ TANTE -— tt Block. Jack ess L. C. T chased 7?! : . will e when the fi edits gi so, as it w 1ed. it is / RTE -—TO EX HA Jackson Mi ee mae j ed the inter illiams has oliect ti a ea 1e firm given | for the f would a is to be] de stock inc a EX HANGE n Mich _6u6 in : apie : 2 net = ‘J = to | ean he future of ats an a great deal oo ae i obeare cesta a ae 0O aa canes Wi 1 al stock of I . m. Patrick i as SC ’ at Mrs. C ; Canes : ir tow a ot a weil ¢ perty sid Roan ivi The new fir: ck of Patrick & a ck in refused t sme property int irs. Crouch | ly to tof the fact that own. As sn wee ror s hr em sorted bh fos Phasto in ek ak « s > ow firm will t v lergar to pay 1€r OW " . | wal - ' we ¢ i uithy avent jess, | Pent ci Goo) th & Niergarth iil be known as W a on her ht wit alleging the ywn right, ; the fact it for salt at this } haga not like- NOR S ~ i ie, Grand sak & Goold. 719 | ' = rzath pa credit was | act may be ee oOint for ye hardware A GOOD scataisetl 621 119 sso—Hert pay. Mr. © count and as | ers have mentioned years, | Center of tk re in a boon ing city of a a copart > o pert D. Lyc . - - Crouch . for him i. e already a d that the Stock wil 1e finest caren en s i i the 2 ate tnersbip with a J we has formed Sa his wifea sais was found I "= | ain feet of ar a through il — Addr oti’ Kea sf chi as : | d tity he i a gentiema and the - ofe ‘ , mad} De i r salt lirty- Address a teason for ree Aaa tg luce on : i i s not 1an whose e acc ertair petrait —_T Caress NO. OU, Care ices "busin close and the fi xt yet at liberty 10se | from hi ount could n property | Bank The Mer ).XCELLE yh eare Michigan Pradesinan. bag : : the firm will rty to 1 him not be j ank of Chi Merchants’ mh th er = : store here al rm will open a lr to dis- u collected | agai hicago recent! its’ National to ee with 5 , UNITY FOR A BUS r : , igen | o dre enods | inst S -ently br al! Rani ark in the $5.00 to $10,0¢ 2 A BUS- ¢ 2 “i March 1 y goods 4 or tapids he wholesal 610,000 ready ey re ere au . 7 is ne A ease ae amount of Olin Johnson ought suit cee wae take gegen “a6 prada money st purchased it . D. Waldo & C Alpe ANUFACTURING M | $1,5¢ of two drafts f to collect the — ‘well established, management of ‘same, tl Allen at 1 the grocery busi 7 o. have] the i na—Albert Pack carte N ,000 respectively s for $13,007.09 and need apply. i Beig mean Hho gt solicited \ : lé 11 Sout! ’ siless nteres : as ; NOV i 7, whic .09 anc No. 558, care [icon = he continue busi yuth Rose stre of C. B. 1600 fe erest of W. H. P las.) purchased | we oi f oa, sane rag were drawl ~—--—--~ re Michigan “oo . 7 ri st ep et Be Candi . Potter in 8 , | yifinger M< ie dy > awn oo esa. i book-keeper, Mi in the old sti will | Gilehri anadian pir in 80,000,- | O1 ger Manufacturi 8% ve co “ maiz per, Miss Burli stand. The rist & Potter 1e held jointly b: baal cay ing | = ae : ain with tl urlinghar : Ri utly by | Work ) Knitti Chieage SAT ANTEL ee h them. rham, will r iverdal hn ae chara a i e- e— : ? elng “a £ al ) yas et St. Louis—A. I factured shi L. Shaffer, who t | Johnson ac g discounted i a Corset Av by a aan bos Apes ANENT SITU: _ 2 ga : A.L. Bue . . Ss ' : acee 2 tha " J, yer rs’ e gistered p arms ene \TION been in the gre Buchanan, who | purchased : ngles here many 1as manu- | Of the esa the drafts the Bank. iekaa ‘experience. iene of wb MON : several y grocely busi who has | ant ed a shingle years, has | ind ing Works ih aemanasear| —— — Mas ae 2ral years, he siness he , , and will plant at N , as dorsed T Ss and they ser ne oi il 26, Clarksville Mich» os . chattel , has beer re for remo Mt. Pleas- | / ' he Bank f hey were s ee nia : eso 1 elose Alpe ve to th: m eas- ; agains ank fi e so ii ae yrtgage : ed pena—W iat city s j ist the Knitti os i | cat! Ss note a| finished tt Ww. A. Cockley a soon. | to collect ; Knitting Works yrought suit LiSCELLANEOU ae : ge hel : a heir stay Ce ¢ Co . rom the : ks and, faili NEOUS. - in iabiliti iderton, of S S| try of stave mill . have | 28s : lem, insti » failing : ilities < of Sagi yf the ki : , the fi | S against , institutes . a } The Hab theceewaeres aginaw./e ind in Al rst ind it ist Johns ed proce used j WANTED ———— - i in ir on, of 8 oe Alpena. * us- | ‘orneys ison. J ed- | Offie ed in every offic TO SELL ARTIC . ). and > 6,000 . The mi | : dem Johnson’ ice furnitur ry office care TICLE Adri: d the ] ,000 f mill wi tl urred t son's ¢ cor -. liture ag eee titer press rian—B > 4 y, and wi eet of +i ily | the Bank o thed at- mmission p agents will fi one “s has . P. Thom vill use ‘imber a | on the gr > declarati Moline. Ul. Address A ote nap. Bh | 3 purchase ymas, of : red oak elm, bass nnual- | 22ce of ground tk st ag oe og an , r ax 9 . * , Ss ; > "Ss face a , i Talf d the gener this city : swood, asl | the drafts lat the acc I 0 YOU USE son, Box 2373, . para sere y; But , ash and | to the B Sas ma : accept- you buy E COUPON BOC xX 2373, ) . f Sand Creek e of J. W man—C. S i. ank thé anager was : United buy of the PON BOOKS? “ep, . there. Mr. Thor reek, and will | W. | large tanneri - 5S. Hyman & Co | ity to ino he had no an notice shes Seateerens the largest manufacture SO, DO commod omas is a ec Il locate aries in O ., who the lem ¢ al autt AOR desman Compa: io, you are ¢ ee dating ¢ Ss a compete over 100 ntario, he Own | drafts and was 10Tr - kk UR SALE upany, Gra a of gif comma pcp vein tent, ac-| this poi carloads of hen : have shipped | demurrer Pihg Reilly ~ aparty to Ht stocks i banking, SS apis. ers of ake has had li siness 8 aloe i be Be : , e com unking, n ec trade, and ' large experier iess man, ae the past seaso ock bark from | rsa the _—— on the ese the | G™an¢ companies ne manutucturing cS Te by : , and shoul erienee i they . season. | . | hoider idants und ti : 1 En = . = laoge ex . ae y will put i Juring the | 2} of the draf sandan i rat OR SALE — BE , 100 Louis er * = | intr adlyssanagetl he | cluded fr drafts Jol hn innoce Grand LE — BEST is St., Mani eserved and hard ’ ,000 fee | faet om denyi Johnson we ent} ed witk salto oe fxr feet, beau 7 istee—W specialty wood on et of |; contai enying th was pre locali 1 native 8, T0x175 feet mulapcie 2 he c WA. Zia ty of _ They | ip ined in 1e trut ; p- | locality, only 2 feet. fr ingot ze ag drug stock to hi Zimmer is rem _ being laid f long bill stuff. . make a | a “see eae = any a W iil well fe feet fay in oak ca eee : e will ' to his new locati oving | Wri . rom the i . track is | — or Johns Ss court : jury ents to suit. for $2 500 ¢ eh ecirie streetcar ai in N« — one of the fir ocation, where |t a Lumber ec line of the A i son last week found a ver- V TANTEDOPr A. A resadneager ye cash, pay- : Norther ; he fines . 0 : a : A. | . aaa >RACTIC, e, 100 Louis 8 $54 ania C t drug stores iyman’s mi pany’s loggi ~ | F | editi familiar ak PICAL PRINT St. 354 o & nishings ar iigan. The wres| East T nill. gging road | OR SALE - coe eee sn chi x Rettge: md capable of be alumi fs are all in ¢ 1e store fur- st Tawas—T { : WANTED = | hav ivetown N weekly, to s and capabl of | sings : a r at N : he H | , ETC | eat least $5 No competiti start a le of st wall i mn leaf has b c and genuine Naubinway ji olland shingle | » averse t : mean ees Scans Garo Applicant must Oh ‘ »ehind een spree place s tob 2 mill | ad for t nts will ; . 288, address ts equiv: on : and e rem OL wo cents be ins | nan. ess No. 605 il you th the bottles, gi ad on t d ope ove i) aga nts a W nsert IQ 3MAN te ty e effect of a sucer tles, giving the st he | land-Emery . rated as part of — this | re aoe for — ~ ee this | SS Fotning houre in 1 ra nie ole , Assi : ne store ee ul ‘ | AGvar : nts i ubseauent i ion | Ce ring | oe ip 90 Bi 605 on of mirrors has gone to N aber Co. plant e Hol- | 1ce payment. taken for tone tee aneriben | habits sn best we ern state “ ee ‘ down. Th r aubinway to bri . Abarge | an 25 cents. vache tinea dst gg states, ee ete, in aa | eas “ oe : ————_—_ expenses. nad ue eee eat saan Ww nts bein SAL CES oo snort fa aos g mad i ALE—BEST cs. sman. Jeffer Trips ; salary —" ; e| n Gra ST PAYIN FANTE aettens ican Michigan and Rapids. AYING DRUG ST | ANTED—TO BU a esman. ress No. i: STORE | Moines arent uae ae oo a 7 2. care | » Lowa. chandise. GROCERIE 3 : 611 \ ANTED — TW oo : Loomis & O eee a T0 (q Onderdonk, G Se eae , Grand Rapid ae ) Ss. Gy j i) Ww - GRAND RAPIDS GOSSIP. EK. A. Henry, the Alto general dealer purchased his boot and shoe stock of the Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co. The Grand Rapids Mattress Co. has be- gun the brick factory building, 40x100 feet in dimen- sions. erection of a two-story C. A. Baker has re-engaged in the gro- | cery business at Kalamazoo. The Lem-| on & Wheeler Company furnished the stock. Mrs. M. B. Keeler will continue the millinery business in this city, eonduct- ing the Evart store asa branch of the Grand Rapids establishment. Pennock & Goold, grocers at the cor- ner of Wealthy avenue and East street, have sold their stock to Van Zant &| Tozer, who will continue the business at | the same location. Theo. Jones has purchased an interest in the grocery stock of E. M. Stickney, | at the corner Wealthy avenue and | Henry street. The new firm will be known as Stickney & Jones. of The Folding Chair and Table Co. has the building at the west end of Pearl! street bridge, formerly occupied by | the Wolverine Chair Co., and will short- ly resume business at that location. leased | A. P. Sriver has sold his general stock | at 1003 South Division street to Bear, | Loew & Co., composed of I. J. Bear, E. and A. P. Sriver. The new firm will shortly occupy the double store ba! the new Kirtland block at the corner of South Division Loew street and Elm avenue. | ‘ wise The Lemon & Wheeler Company is | adding two stories to its block, making | the building five stories in height. The | increased room will enable the house to} earry its sugars on the ground floor, in- stead of the basement, thus effecting a considerable saving in the handling of the staple. Joseph Berles, the Canal street hard- ware dealer, has thrown up his hands and secured his principal creditors. Mr. Berles conducted his business on too small profits, and masqueraded as the patrom saint of the Patrons of Industry. He has long been a disturbing element in trade and THe TRADESMAN hopes that, in the event of his being able to resume business, he will conelude to abandon the tacties which have to present predicament. bronght him his > > Purely Personal. S. M. Snow, the Ludington druggist, is erecting a handsome residence. Geo. J. Noteware, the Bellaire drug- gist, has been called upon to mourn the death of his wife. Frank A. Stone (H. Leonard & Sons) left Monday for New York, whence he sails Wednesday the Inman line steamship, City of New York, for Liver- pool, joining his brother in London a few days later. Alex. G. Runnels, Sheriff-elect of Ne- waygo county, was in town one day last week. He has sold his saw and shingle mill, near West Troy, to Edward Keets, who will continue the business at the same location. Edward Telfer (W. J. Gould & Co., Detroit) was in the city last week on his way to and from Big Rapids, whither he on | Tuscola streets, owned by | for | friends in Saginaw who will regret his THE | | | grocery stock of M. B. Pinchcomb. The | Michael Kolb & Son, WHOLESALE =CLOTRIERS, sale oceurs on the 7th. The sympathy of the trade will go out to Herman G Barlew (Olney & Judson Grocer Co.) and family in the death of their illness with fever. days’ spinal —_— > 2) << od An Exclusively House. SaGinaw, Dec. 5—A corporation is be-| Haye still on hand a nice line of Ulsters, oe | Ove s and Winter Suitings. All mail of $50,000 to start a wholesale dry goods ; ee and Winter Suit 8 r and notion establishment, which will be| orders receive prompt attention. loeated in the building formerly occupied ing organized in this city with a capital by the Courier, e ger. Already $25,000 has been sub- seribed among Saginaw’s business men toward the enterprise and the other half will soon be forthcoming. There is no exclusive wholesale dry goods establish- ment in the State outside of Detroit and ; suecess would be assured from the start. | This territory is now covered by Chicago houses and there is no reason why a home institution should not have the trade. George H. Clarke, for the past eight years with Morley Brothers, latter- ly as manager of the stove department, leaves Saginaw this week to make his home in Lansing, where he will assume | the management of the Crystal Creamery Co., in which he has been a stockholder some time. Mr. Clarke has many departure, his recognized ability, social qualities and general disposition render- ing him a popular favorite in the com- munity. a 2 <> The Grocery Market. Sugar—The_ refiners have advanced their Small A and ExtraC grades 1¢¢ and local jobbers have followed suit. Other- the market without material change. Tobacco — The Jas. G. Butler Tobacco Co. announces an advance of 2c. in ‘Out of Sight’? and ‘‘Tobacco’”’ brands of plug Dee. 10. Oranges— Unchanged. ually improving Lemons—Still lower. is Quality grad- Teacher—W hat is the best Cigar sold in this country to-day? Class (in chorus)— ben Hur! Made on Honor ! Sold on Merit ! ORDER FROM YOUR DEALER. GEO. MOEBS & OO, Manufacturers, went to foreclose the mortgage on the DETROIT. CHICAGO. MICHIGAN younger daughter, Winifred, who! passed away Saturday evening after two | The | funeral will be held from the family res- | | idence at 2 p. m. to-day. Wholesale Dry Goods Isaac Bearin- | | Rochester, Established 36 Years. Our Michigan orner of Franklin and /| Connor will call upon you, if you write to his address, Box 346, Marshall, Mich. TRADESMAN. New York. representative William FLURIDA URANGKO. We have made arrangements to receive regular shipments direct from the groves and shall be in a position to make close prices. We have the exclusive agency of the favorite ‘‘SSampson” brand and will handle the ‘‘Beil’’ brand largely, which will be packed in extra large boxes and every orange will be wrapped in printed tissue. PUTNAM CANDY CO. We Lead, ket seen their equal. ence. First Floor Tank and Pump. Follow. Britton, Mich., June 15, ’92 Wayne Oil Tank Co., Fort Wayne, Ind. GENTLEMEN —I think your tanks are bound to be a seller, forin the thirteen years I have been selling oil Inever have Yours truly, W. C. Bascock. PRICE LIST. First floor Tanks and Pumps Cellar Tanks and Pumps. tte... Lee $14 00 Cee. Pump without tank.... We Solicit Correspon- The Wayne Self -Measuring Oil Tank. Measuring One Qt. and Half Gallon at a Single Stroke. Wanufactured by the WAYNE OIL TANK 60, Fort Wayne, Ind. Cellar Tank and Pump. ~ Others 3 9 00 6 THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. Half the Battle is in Beginning Right. From the National Grocer. A grocer must not always measure his profit by what he makes out of the sales he makes, but by the possible sales in the future. Human nature, we know, is so apt to regard the value of a business transaction by the amount of profit that is made upon the sale itself. But is this wise? Not always, we are sure. And there are abundant reasons why this can- | not be considered anything but suicidal. Impressions in this world gO a great way, and once you secure the confidence and respeci of a person dealing with you a great step has been taken toward suc- cess, Not long ago we had a peculiar and interesting circumstance brought under our notice which clearly illustrates the whole secret in this respect. A gentle- man of our acquaintance, who was par- tial toa good cigar, had omitted to se- cure his usual supply before coming home and wanted a good smoke. His wife suggested that he should go to her grocer, whom she said kept cigars. The husband went, and requested an im- ported or Key West cigar. The grocer sold him an ordinary domestic cigar and charged him 15 cents for it, chue Kling in his own mind that he had madea a splen- did bargain. The husband got home, and, smoking the cigar, said to his wife, “I donot think much of your grocer.”’ *‘Why?” asked the inquisitive housewife. “Oh, if he sells his groceries upon the same principle he sells his cigars the sooner you change round and get a new grocer the better it will be for my pocket and your comfort.” The wife liked the grocer and argued in his favor, but the more she argued the plainer it appeared that all his business was conducted upon the same principle as his sale of cigars, and the result was that a new grocer was found, and the man who was so smart as to selladear cigar lost a eus- tomer who paid him $1,200 a year. The merchant who conducts his busi- hess upon good sound business princi- ples has no need ever to get himself into the scrapes that the merchant above did. Big retail trades are built up by first se- curing the implicit confidence of those who extend to you their patronage, and not by methods that will not bear the investigation of time and the light of truth. Business, particularly the busi- ness of a good retail grocer, is transacted upon confidence, and it is quite easy to build up trade upon such a basis provid- ed that the merchant has full confidence in the methods employed and has the courage to fully carry out those methods to their legitimate end. Not very long ago we had a conversa- tion with a merchant who had built up a splendid business. done many things in his life that he re- gretted, but the one thing that had given him most pleasure and comfort was mak- ing up his mind when he commenced business to deal straightforward and honest with his patrons. ‘‘My business,” he said, ‘‘grew almost day by day until I had by far the largest business in the city, and many times people would re- mark that they wondered how it that it grew so fast. I knew, but I was not going to give away my secret to my competitors. 1 would rather let them go on in their own way, and all their cus- tomers that they offended I eventually got. Building a business is exactly like making money. The business which re- tains all its patrons is bound to succeed, like the man who saves his pennies is in the long run bound to get rich.’ There is a good deal of truth in what our friend said, and we think that there is nothing so suicidal as the merchant who keeps his store upon such principles. It may to some of our readers appear a questionable practice not to make large profits when you can, but we do main-| that | tain that any dealer who believes his fortune depends upon his ability to get the best of his patron is making a mistake, and in the long run will ulti- mately fail. Young beginners are more than any | other apt to make a mistake in their! methods, and when they get into a wrong way of doing business it is very difficult indeed to get out of it. Itis well then to commence aright, and in doing so it is half the battle. He said that he had} was | Dry Goods Price Current. nee COTTONS. Aare... “Arrow Brand 5% Argyle eee oe eee 6 ‘“* World Wide. 6 Atlanta AA......... 6 oe. 4% Atlantic _... 6%/Full Yard Wide..... 6% Luce A... 6% _ cr. 5\4/Honest Width....... 6% e ee ee 6 erie... 5 Po Enel oe 5 |Indian Head........ 7 or... ee 6% Archery a -* Eesc. .. io. i Beaver Dam A A. Blackstone O, 32.. Black Crow. oh Leaeenee Be |Madras cheese cloth om | /Newmarket G meeck Hock ........ 6 | pon ae. 7 ia oe a 534) . cares F... 5%) a Chapman cheese cl. 3&%/Noibe R............. 5 i 5%4|Our Level _— os. ee 6%4/Oxford R.... , Dwaeet Star... 6% Pequot... z Citton CCc....._.. aoe 6 |Top of the Heap.... 7 BLEACHED COTTONS. ABC 14|Geo. ee -- . g ote Gene Medal......... 7% art Came... ._. 10 oreen Ticket....... 8% Blackstone A A..... oe Rome oe... 6% Pore eee. 74 ae 2” mg om... 4%@ 5 oe 7 |King Phillip ee 7% oo, =... 6 oF... 7 Charter Oak........ 5% a Cambric..10 Conway W.......... Tittiemagele || @ 8% Caevelimad ...... ... 7 oneal @5 Dwight Anchor ee 8%|No ae... 7% shorts. 8 |Oak View..... .... 6 ere, S urge. ......... 5 eee. 7 |Pride of the West...12 Pree... |... eS T™% Fruit of the ——. S¢isunlient........ 4% Pitenyene ......... 7 (tien Mile. a Pir Prise... ..... z Nonpareil . Fruit of the Loom %. 7%|Vinyard............. lh Pair 4% White Eoree........ 6 Full Value.. Rock... - 8% HALF ches COTTONS. oom... 7 {Dwight Anchor..... 8% Farwell.. : i. 2 CANTON FLANNEL. Unbleached. Bleached. Housewife A.. é| Housewife e- coe --- ak _ ee ee 6% ‘ c. “ 5 %% . 2. ‘a S 8 [ E _ U.. - 8% - y.. . ..... 2... 9% ' ? Be W......, ee _ H . Lo . 11 . I i a. 12 me J - ce 13 ny a “a i. oe M “ oo 11% . ee 14 CARPET WARP. Peerless, white... ...17%| oo colored. . .20 colored.. i ees lo 18 Integrity . ae Cl " ’ colored : 20 “DRE8s @oops. Hamilton —— Nameless... -20 - fF | 25 ee -10% ea 27% GG Cashmere...... 20 Se 30 Nameless ot 16 " en eee 18 - a oe CORSETS, Cmeee.......... 50/Wonderful. .. $4 50 Schilling’s.. ...... 9 00/Brighton.. Davis Waists..... 9 00/Bortree’s ... 00 Grand Rapids..... 4 50j|Abdominal........ 15 00 CORSET JEANS, PUES oo se - 6%|Naumkeag satteen.. 6% | Androscoggin : 4 Decrees... . os 6% Biddeford...... . COMCSOORS........... 6% Brameuice. .... _... $% mene ..... .... 6% _ INTS. Allen turkey reds.. Berwick fancies.... 5% oeee........ 6 Ciyde Robes........ - nk &purple 6 (Charter Oak fancies 4% “ burt ee 6 Del Marine weet 8. 6 iss aa checks. 6 ourn’g 6 ” maples ...... 6 Eddystone ——_,. 6 . shirtings . i, chocolat 6 American fancy... 5% - — -. © ; Americanindigo.... 6 _ ateens.. 6 | American oo 444) ‘Hamilton fancy. .6 Argentine Grays... 6 y 2. S Anchor oe .s |Manchester ancy. 6 Arnold soos 6 new era, 6 Arnold Merino ...6 |Merrimack D fancy. 6 long cloth B. 104 Merrim’ ckshirtings. 4% Reppfurn . o% ‘century cloth ¢ 7 Pacific feney Soke oe... 10% o.......,.. 0% ‘* green seal TR10% Pactaneuth robes. . ‘© “yellow seal. — Simpson moumning.. 6 ‘* weree.. — Url tlc “ ‘Turkey red. 10% . nae a black. 6 Ballou solid black.. Washington indigo. 6 ** colors. oi Turkey robes.. 1% Bengal blue, green, ‘India robes.... 7% a and orange... 5%| ‘“ plain Tky = % s” Berlin —. ...... “a Z.. oil blue...... 6%! “ Ottoman — - ‘* green .... 64%] key red 6 “ Powers .... Be Martha Washington <<... a 7 Turkey red %..... 7 “ ‘“ 3% ... .. 9%|Martha Washington | - . 4 oe Turkey red........ 9% | ” ‘* 84XXXX 12 |Riverpoint robes.... 5% | Cocheco faney...... 6 Windsor ey eee 6% madders... 6 = ticket . XX twills.. &| indigo blue....... 10% “ ocnas...... x aresoy......... _ - KINGS, ; Amoskeag AC A 18% et 12% Hamilton N. 7%| Pemberton AAA....16 a a Os oes ee, 10% | _ Awning..11 |Swift River......... TH [eee 2 Poe Sever... 13” | Poet Preise... ..... 114| Warren....... poten oe 13 | Lenox Bilis ........ - pComeniors .......... 16 j COTTON DRILL. | Atlanta, a ook A... 8 oe, 6X%iNo Name........ - ™% ! Clifton, ee ioe tt is 6% |Top of Heap........ 9 GRAND RAPIDS BRUSH C0, Manufacturers of BRUSHES, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Our goods are sold by all Michigan Jobbing Houses. DEMINS. Amoskeag.. -.12%[Columbian brown. .12 9oz..... 1344| Everett, aw hicaee 12% . brown .13 - ro +10 Boer... om Haymaker cae ae 7% Beaver Creek -- brown.. > eee. 11 . co i! Lancaster reece eees 12 Boston. Mtg Co. br.. 7 Lawrence, 90z...... blue 8% ' No. 220....1 ‘“* d& twist 10% - No. 250.. Columbian XXX br.10 . No. 280.. XXX bl.19 GINGHAMB, Aeoekoee ..... .... Hy, Lancaster, staple... 7 ‘* Persian dress 8 fancies . 7 mi Canton . oe ’ Normandie : o Ae... 10% Lanceshire.......... . Teazle...10%/Manchester......... 5% _ Angola..10%/Monogram.......... 6% - —— 8%/Normandie......... 1% Arlington staple.... 6%/Persian............. 38% Arasapha fancy ... 4%|Renfrew Dress...... 7% Bates Warwick dres S4iosemont........... 6% Staples. 6%4|Slatersville ......... 6 Centennial......... 10% —” i Se oe caeeres ecome ............ 7% Cumberland staple. Si Toll ‘du erd......- 10% Cumberland........ Meee... |: ™% ee. a ‘ seersucker.. 7% eee, Te Werwiek.... ...... 8% Everett classics..... 8%/|Whittenden......... : Exposition .. Te . heather dr. Glenarie.. cel - indigo blue . Glenarven.........- . 6% Wamsutta staples. . os Giemwoon........... 7% Westbrook eee ce eae ieee... . ...... 6% Sele. 10 Jobnson Vhalonel % aii: bese cus 5 ' fedino bias Sicrveek..... .......... 6% * sephyn....16 GRAIN BAGS, Amoskeag......... 16% Valley — eee 15% Re eet, aan. ..... .. 15% Breereen..... ...... = |Paci x ee ee 13 THREADS. Clark’s Mile End....45 |Barbour's .......... 88 (eer. 2 &F....... = arses... ...... 88 Holyoke. eee 22% ENITTING COTTON. G. R. Mayhew, Grand Rapids, Mich., JOBBER OF Wales tiie Salk, Woonsocket Rubbers, Felt Boots and Alaska Socks. White. Colored. — Colored xo £.. 2 so INo. M.. 37 42 - 8 34 8 ee ee =. = i ee 44 . ee. 36 - > 2... 45 CAMBRICS. ae. 4%|Edwards.. ioe White Star...... — Lockwood. ote docu ee ‘% mae Giove........... _oreenee..., ...,.... 4% Nowmaerket......... 4%iBrunswick ........ 4% RED FLANNEL, Pacman... .. or ....... RK Creodmore.... ...... ae... RH eee Ree... ~ Pee eee... 35 Bosssiems...... ..... Piya pouckeye............ 32% MIXED FLANNEL, me & Blue, plaid..40 |GreySRW......... 17% eee Ee . ...... 22%| Western W ......... 18% Windaoe Lee —_ eer... 18% Gos Western........ Piushing X¥x...... _ Veen 6... 2% Manitoba... _.... .. 23% bomat ee ae Nameless.....8 @9 - 9 @10% Se 8%Q10" lk 12% CANVASS AND PADDING. Slate. Brown. Black.|/Slate Brown. Black. 9% 9% 934/10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10%/11\% 11% 11K 11% 11% 11%)}12 12 12 12% 12% 124%/|20 20 DUCKS. Severen, 8 ox........ 9% West Point, 2 oz....10% Mayland, 8o0z.......10% Ook ...12% Greenwood, 7% 0z.. 9% cites Pe cer ee 13% Greenwood, 8 oz. 211% —- 7 13% Boston, 8 oz......... 10% /|Boston, 10 oz........ 12% WADDINGS, Wate, Goe.........- 25 |Per bale, 40 dos....33 50 Colored, @os........ - feleeoa * |... 7 50 SILESIa8, Slater, Tron Cross... 8 ;Pawtucket.......... 10% moe Croms.... 9 tamale... 9 S —......... ..10% ——e 10% - Best AA..... 2 a City... me 4 a ae 10% 2 nk ae SEWING SILK. Corticelli, doz....... 75 (Corticelli ——.. twist, doz..37% 50 ae doz..37% OOKS AND EYES—PER No : BI. & White.. - No ; BI'k ¢ & White, 15 -20 per oz ball...... USE Vi=ayh TEAS Best Six Cor Machine or Hand Use, FOR SALE BY ALL Dealers in Dry Goods & Notions, “ ; " 112 | 10 ™ 1125 PINS. No 2—20, M C....... 50 eo 4—15 F 3%...... 40 , Pe OO. os ees 45 COTTON TAPE. No 2 White & BI’k..12 |No 8 White & BI’k..20 = " ——— i" 2 . --23 _ = ' —_— 1° - - 26 SAFETY PINS. ees oe oe me tee... 4.5... we oan A. J Crowely’s...... Marsh TABLE = CLOTH. 2% 6—4...3 25/5—4....195 6—4...2 95 oA... 210 = "810 TTON TWINES, > aa Sail Twine. ee. eee ce = Rising * Star4-ply....17 Rennie a ce —....0 ae... 16 Pan ee: 20 Bris’ Wool Standard 4 ply is _ tol ‘a7 = dete foe Cherry We, 5 Oeeem ......... oS 18% PLAID OSNABURGS eee, ox a Pleasant.... 6% Bees... ida 5 ae... we ang a ae 6 |Randelman. Georgia once cence 614| Riverside Granite . maw Biver......... ei i kee cseua SCHLOSS, ADLER & C0, MANUFACTURERS AND JOBBERS OF Pants, Shirts, Overalls concen Nein Gents Fornishing Goods, REMOVED TO 23-25 Larned St., East DETROIT, MICH. Dealers wishing to look over our line are in- vited to address our Western Michigan repre- | Ramide Ed. Pike, 272 Fourth avenue, Grand apids, es Choosing a Cost Mark. Ever since the store keepers bought at wholesale and sold at retail, it has been a time-honored custom to mark the cost and selling price upon articles for sale. That these marks, or at least the cost mark, might be clear and enlightening to the merchant and his employees, while baffling and untranslatable to the rest of the world, considerable ingenuity is sometimes employed, but the average man is content to take some easily re- memberable word having ten letters to represent the ten Arabie numerals. The choice of a cost mark is an easy matter. The most common one is the first ten letters of the alphabet. Next to that, the last ten. But these are quickly guessed. Better than these are words (one or more) which have ten letters All that is necessary is to be careful to choose a word or phrase in which there are no duplicate letters. For instance: | 2:83 4 5 o& 7 § 2 6 Bk ES K TE AD will not do, because 2 and 7 are repre- sented by the letter R. Substitute “Quick” for ‘‘Brisk’’ and the cost mark will be all right. This is Presidential year, and a politi- cal cost mark might be appropriate. Here is 1323 45 6 7 S&S & G REPUB EL IT ca nN That’s a good one, easily remembered, and all right if capitals are used to ex- press the cost. If small, or, as printers say, ‘‘lower case,’’ letters are written, there may be some confusion, unless care is taken to make a distinction be- tween ‘‘e’’ and ‘‘i’? and between ‘‘u’’ and S6n 9? If your predilections are for the oppo- site party you might use oes 4@o6 7 8 2 @ DEMO C RAT © kK You will notice that this is spelled with a ‘‘K.’? That saves the word, for a rep- etition of the letter ‘‘C’? would destroy its usefulness for this purpose. If you are leaning toward the Prohibi- tion party, this might suit you: 12: Ss 8 © * 8 9 @ BAD Wats Kk ey Here are a few words or phrases which are used for this purpose. A merchant must be very particular if he cannot be suited in such a list. You might get a SNUG PROFIT or a CASH PROFIT. If you keep a GAINFUL JOB, you must stick to the BIG FACTORY. If you are a BIG SCHOLAR you should be an ELUCIDATOR Of what is PROFITABLE. Keep in mind the ImpoRTANCE of attend- ing to your own business. Keep away from the law. Don’t be so FRIENDLY with the disciples of BLACKSTONE as to get upon the wrong side of the PRISON GATE. DON’T BE LAZY. Bear in mind the im- portance of INDUSTRY. MY WIFE JOAN, who formerly lived in CHARLESTON, but whom I married in CUMBERLAND, says: “NOW BE SHARP. Don’t neglect your store unless yOU ARE sICK. Don’t let your love for FISH TACKLE draw you from business. If you do, you will find that your CORN BASKET will be empty, that you cannot even afford BROWN SUGAR in your coffee, and that CIGAR SMOKE will be an unattainable luxury.” A shoe dealer can easily remember KIpP BROGANS Or TAN BLUCHER. A_ horse- shoer can readily recall BLACKSMITH, and he frequently shoes a BLACK HORSE. If he is a negro, he would be a BLACK SHOER. A poker player is familiar with a BIG JACK POT, but he cannot use FARO BANKs Without changing one letter and adding one. Wall street operators may remember BLUE FRIDAY, and BUCKET- SHOP proprietors likewise. The question, CAN you swim from PERTH AMBOY tO LEAVENWORTH? con- tains three cost marks. The Christian Endeavorer may make use of the phrase HE IS MY ROCK. When it comes to proper names, one can readily be found which will answer the requirements. One of the largest dry goods stores in the Union uses the name JAMES WORIN. More than one firm uses the name JANE BISHOP Or BISHOP JANE. The writer knows a David Wilson who uses WILSON DAVE, and also another whose name, JOHN BAGLEY, is his cost mark, THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. Better than any of these, however, is a lot of letters which will not spell any- thing. Such a cost mark is a little more difficult to memorize, but, once learned, it is better, as it lessens the chances of guessing or making it out. I have heard of WIG BUF KYMP being used for this purpose. Another way is as follows: If an article cost $3.50 the cost is made by adding one toeach of the numerals, and placing 1 each side of it, thus: 350 14671 This is quickly legible to the initiated, but baffling to the guesser. A very good plan is to draw two o] Rim Fire.. right lines, with two across them, thus making spaces for the nine numerals, thus: 214 | 6 519 1 fl Ae ple le ) wT 6 The figures can be arranged to suit. The symbol which surrounds the figure is used to represent that figure. For in- stance, a figure like a U with square shoulders would represent 4, and one like an L would mean 6. The square would stand for 9. Either an Ooran X could be used for the cipher. This scheme may be nfodified by turn- ing the figure cornerways, in which ease the hieroglyphics would re- semble V or 4 or portions of a diamond. Such a list should satify the demand of any reasonable person in need of a eost mark. There are thousands of others, but enough have been given to show what can be used. If there are none there which suit the reader, he is invited to hunt one up, or make one to suit himself. a A A Different Version of an Old Tale. The present Columbian times have re- called to public memory the biography of Christopher Columbus as it was writ- ten by a schoolboy in the Midlands, Eng- land, twenty years ago. The master told the boys each to write a short essay on the great navigator, and the following is the only one that has withstood the ravages of the tooth of time. We give it complete: ‘‘Columbus was a man who could make an egg stand on end without breaking it. The King of Spain said to Columbus: ‘Can you discover America?’ ‘Yes,’ said Columbus, ‘if you will give me a ship.? He had aship and sailed over the sea in the direction where he thought America ought to be found. The sailors quarrelled and said they believed there was no such place, but after many days the pilot called to him and said: ‘Columbus, I see land.’ ‘Then that is America,’ said Columbus. When the ship got near the land was full of black men. Columbus said: ‘Is this America?’ ‘Yes, it is,’ said they. ‘I suppose you are the niggers?’ ‘Yes,’ said they, ‘we are’; and the chief said: ‘Il suppose you are Columbus?’ ‘You’re right,’ said he. Then the chief turned to his men and said: ‘There is no help for it, we are dis- covered at last.’ ”’ —_— _ > <> Money made at the expense of health is a ruinous investment. Hardware Price Current. These prices are for cash buyers, who pay promptly and buy in full packages, AUGURS AND BITS. dis. —-.......... 60 ot, ee a = orn oon. Jennings’, imitation ............ eee as 50810 AXES. First + emt Pe ee $7 00 » wees... 12 00 s * a 8 60 : BB 13 50 BARROWS. dis. ———- ..... .... | 14 00 Garden oe net 30 00 BOLTS. dis. eve ee a 50&10 BUCKETS. Well, piain.... .. es $3 50 Well, swivel...... . a 4 BUTTS, Cast, dis. Com Loose rin, Gxareg 70d Wrought Narrow, bright Sast joint. edewadsed 66&.0 Wroumit toone fin... ... 60&10 | Wieteee Sees... 60&10 | Wrought fnslao Mee bi | Lule te Blind, Clark’s a T0&10 Blind, Peers... ...... .. a " Blind, Shepard’s BLOCKS. Ordinary Tackle, list April 1892. ......... 50 CRADLES, eee dis. 50&02 CROW BARS. Cast Steel...... perm 5 CAPS myer... een 65 o Ce... . 60 Gr......... eee eee ee cle. . 35 aie... re 60 CARTRIDGES, Central Fire. Sees ee. 25 CHISELS. dis pocecs Prcmer. ....................... 70&10 POG PEM ote cease 70&10 SocketCarper......_......... oe 70&10 BOGMCS SION, 70&10 Butchers Tauged MWirmer............ ...... 40 COMBS. dis. an! awronece. 4... 40 Neate te a ony 25 CHALK, White Crayons, per gross.......... 12@12% dis. 10 COPPER, Pianished, = oy cut togize... .. a — 28 2, 14x56, 14x60 .... . 26 Cold Rolled. 14x56 ane denen 23 Cold Rolled; eee. 23 Bottoms Li 25 DRILLS, dis, morse'a Wit Stocks... |... . 50 Taper and straight Shank.......... En 50 momo s TaperSrgrme ................... 50 DRIPPING PANS, UE MIRON, BOT WOUNE wk 07 Letgesmes, per pound...... ......... 11... Gi ELBOWS. Com. 4 niece, 6 In Losses CO Wied > Corruemtee dis Adinsiabte. ecg at ce cic ses coe 40810 EXPANSIVE BITs. dis. Clark's. small, $19; iarce, $26._.._.........- 30 Eves’, 1, S18: 2, $24: 3,330 . 25 FILES—New List. dis ieee 60&10 New American... ..............._... | @amie cease oe 60&10 Hemers .. 50 Heller’s Horse Rasps .. ...... 50 | GALVANIZED IBON. Nos. 16 to 20; 22 and 24; 25 and 26; 27 List 12 13 14 15 16 i7 Discount, 60 GAUGES. dis, Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s. 50 KNOBS—New List. dis. Door, mineral, jap. trimmings . . i 55 Door, porcelain, jap. trimmings.. i. 5 Door, porcelain, plated trimmings. ae 55 Door, porceluin, trimmings ................ 55 Drawer and Shutter, porcelain..... Ledeen 7 LOCKS—DOOR. dis. Russell & Irwin Mfg. Co.’s new list ....... 55 Mallory, Wheeler & Co.’s 55 TT EE 55 EE 55 MATTOCKS. Bese Bye.............. ae ee aie Ge me ye $15. 00, dis. 60 Paes |... pos $18.50, dis. =" Sperry & Co.'s, Post, ‘anes Pee ceeded eee. 50 MILLS. dis. Coffee, oo oe... 40 P. 8. & W. Mfg. Co.’s Malleables.. 40 . Landers, worry @&Cicvks............ 40 - Bure ........ ae 30 MOLASSES GATES. dis. Stebbin’s Genuine....... Enterprise, self-measuring NAILS meee mail PONS... LL... Wire nails, base.. Advance over base: 50 Peon Deseo 60&10 SSSSSRSARSSREASS EE 1 15 1 s ny ye a a 115 Barrell § Kase oo. 1 75 PLANES. 8. Ohio Tool Co.’s, fancy .... On oneee emo. 2... ... Sandusky Tool Co.’s, fancy @40 i , @60 Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s, wood. &i0 PaNs. ee BON ee dis.60—10 Caan, polished Seis eg ia ae ds. FF RIVETS. dis. tion ane Tee... 40 Copper Rivets and Bura.................... 50—10 PATENT FLANISHED [ “A” Wood’s — planished wen. "4 to 27 ie 20 “B” Wood’s lanished, Nos. 25 to 27... 92 Broken pac : c per pound extra. Blacksmith’s Solid Cast Steel. Hand | Gate, Clark’s, 1,2, 2g | HAMMERS. Maydule &Ca.'s............ - dis, 5 Kip’s.. ee eae tae a dis. 25 Yerkes & Plumb’ Lae dis. 40410 Mason’s Solid Cast Steel. .. 20¢ list 60 30¢e 40&10 HINGES, a i 4is.cO&10 State. “per doz. net, 2 50 Screw Hook and ‘Strap, ‘to 12 in. — 14 and longer beeas a 3% | Screw Hook and Eye, %. oe oe. i ‘net 10 | eee cae. -. net 8% . ' e ME cece cs net 7% } * . fe x.......... -net 7% pomepena?................. dis. 50 HANGERS dis. | Barn Door Kidder Mfg. Co., Wood track. ..50&10 Champion, anti-friction.............. . 60&10 Hidder, wood track ............... 40 HOLLOW WARE. row .......,................. ...... 60&10 Kettles. . ee eet ees wee ce cee -.. 6&10 Spiders ... --60&10 Gray enameled. . 40810 HOUSE FURNISHING GOODS. Stamped Tin Ware.. _. Japanned Tin Ware.. Granite Iron Ware . WIRE GOOD8. -new list 70 _ new list 33% &10 dis. po -. -70&10810 Screw Eyes.......... -70&10&10 Hook's ...... 79&10810 Gate Hooks and Ryes. es 70&104&10 EVELS dis. 79 Stanley Rule and ena Co.’s. ROPES. Sisal, % inch aud larger ...... 9 Memiiia.......... — 13 SQUARES, dis, epee 75 any and Beyels............ 6C Mitre .... . PY SHEET IRON. Com. Smocth. Com. Roe 10te Mm... a 82 95 Nos Btoty............ ..,.... . 4% 8 05 LO . « sill ily 4 4 a +e » ' >. - > wy ‘ 7, ay pid = -« d ae i - $¢ +2 “on v ” 7 ro An “ -— -" - an a i. - uu i ee — ay ' Tv ~ A 2 oS ‘ ' » > wy ‘ T 2 pba so ~ € oT ae ad - $+ 4 —_ re An “ An a er - — xT > sill, Yall ~ ¥ \ 4 e.0mF m le Gripsack Brigade. Frank H. White recently lost one of his sample cases, containing photographs and mop sticks. will confer a great fayor on the genial traveler by returning it to the owner. Oscar McCay, who was on the road seventeen years for Anderson & Co., of Port Huron, has engaged to represent Brown, Hall & Co. in the Upper Penin- sula, the engagement dating from Dee. 1. Mr. McCay will remoye his family from Port Huron to this place. Chas. J. Mann, traveling representa- tive for the National Paint Works, at Williamsport, Pa., was in town a couple of days last week. Mr. Mann is Senior Counselor of Lima Council, United Com- mercial Travelers, and expounded the benefits of the order to a number of lo- cal salesmen. E. E. Wooley met with a misfortune at South Frankfort the other day which might have cost him hislife. He slipped off the dock in boarding the ferryboat to Frankfort, but was pulled out of the limpid water of Betsy Lake and spent the remainder of the day in praising the generosity of the Toledo & Ann Arbor officials for selling hima ticket to Frank- fort and dumping him and his baggage off at South Frankfort. Traveling men who visit Frankfort are disgusted oyer the action of the Toledo, Ann Arbor & Northern Michigan Rail- way in changing the terminus from Frankfort to South Frankfort, as the present arrangement necessitates the transfer of themselves and baggage across Betsey Lake by ferry. Out of resent- ment to the change, traveling men and the merchants of Frankfort are diverting all the freight they can via Manistee and boat to Frankfort. A Detroit firm has lately adopted a plan for identifying its salesmen at banks while they are traveling through- out the country which has proved very satisfactory. When they send a draft to a salesman they indorse it on the back as follows: ‘‘Pay to the order of John Smith and William Ellery movement No. 1,759,539.”’ This is the name and num- ber of the salesman’s watch movement, and it atfords an additional source of identification which has never yet met with failure, and which could be adopted by other travelers to good advantage. The railroads running between this city and Detroit were unmercifully scored at the meeting of the local post of the Michigan Knights of the Grip, Saturday evening, because they refused to grant the traveling men the concession asked for—a $3 rate for round trip ticket to the Detroit convention on Dee. 27 and 28. The railways offered the $3 rate for a ticket good for one day only, but as the Grand Rapids contingent desire to go one day and return the next or second day thereafter, the offer was declined. The discussion ended in the adoption of a resolution to stay away from the conven- tion unless the $3 rate was conceded and the meeting adjourned for one week. At the meeting of traveling men, held at the Morton House Saturday evening, E. E. Wooley introduced the subject of John C. Utman’s defalcation with the Muskegon Branch of the United States Baking Co., asserting that the charge of embezzlement would be nolle prosiquied by the Prosecuting Attorney of Muske- gon county on payment of $275 to the injured party, and proposing contribu- tions from traveling men for that pur- Anyone who finds same | | jing, Mr. Wooley was ruled out of order, |ing men who contributed the money to THH MICHIGAN | pose. As the subject had been intro- duced and dismissed at a previous meet- but he persisted in discussing the sub- ject, and, as the result of his persistence —and the work of otherfriends of Mr. Utman that evening and the next day, the necessary funds were raised and Mr. Wooley went to Muskegon Monday morn- ing for the purpose of securing the dis- charge of the respondent. The travel- accomplish this result were actuated solely by sympathy for the family of Mr. Utman. Friends of Mr. Utman have secured a desirable position for him as traveling representative for a new whole- sale grocery house at West Superior, Wis., and he leaves shortly for his new field of operation, carrying with him the hearty good wishes of the entire frater- nity. G. F. Peck, local representative for Jas. S. Kirk & Co., is sampling the city with Dusky Diamond Tar Soap, which is claimed to be superior to any other brand of the kind on the market. Sa AOA dH gH AAR Vse Tradesman Coupon Books, PRODUCE MARKET. Apples—Baldwins and Spitzenbergs command $2.75 per bbl., while Spys are held at $3. Local dealers are handling more New York and New England apples than Michigan fruit. Beans—Choice country picked command $1.60 @$1.75 per bu. Butter—Searce and next to impossible to se- cure adequate supplies for home demand. Deal- ers pay 20@22 for choice dairy and hold at 2c above paying prices. Creamery is in good de mand at 27e. Cabbages— Dealers at $6. Very scarce. Celery—Choice home grown commands 20@25¢ per dozen bunches. Cider—13e per gal. Cranberries—The market has sustained a sharp advance, crates now being held as follows: Cape Cods and Jerseys, $3; Waltons, $3.50. Eggs— Dealers pay 20c for strictly fresh stock, holding at 22c. Limed and cold storage stock are in good demand at 2c below above prices. Grapes—Malagas command $6,.50@$7.50 per keg. Honey—Dealers pay 14@15e and hold at 15@lée. Onions—Firmer and in better demand. Hand lers pay 75¢ and sold at 90¢ per bu. Potatoes—The ‘market is the same as a week ago, handlers paying 55c here and 50c at the principal outside buying points. Sweet Potatoes—All varieties are scarce. seys readily command $4.50 per bbl, mores bring $4 and Virginias $3.50. Turnips—30¢ per bu pay % per 100, holding Jer Balti OW DRESSING ECORATING. _X MAS Everybody can dress his show windows and decorate his store for the Holidays with the aid of my Xmas Pamphlet, mailed on receipt of 7 cents. HARRY HARMAN, Window Dresser, Decorator and Window Supplies, Room 1204 The Temple, Chicago, Il. FOURTH NATIONAL BANK Grand Rapids, Mich. D. A. BLopeett, President. Gzo. W. Gay, Vice-President, Wm. H. ANDERSON, Cashier, CAPITAL, - - - $300,000. Transacts a general banking business. Make a specialty cficollections. Accounts of country merchants solicited. j TRA DESMA ™ 9 We were about to write ABOUT OUR FALL AND WINTER LINES OF Large, Small Fat aid Lean Clothing When We Decided to Use This Space. AL AAPRE ODN ARAVENRIGH BROS,."8°.22222 05 188-140 Jefferson Ave., DETROIT. THE STANDARD CASH REGISTER. (Patented in United States and Canada.) is a practical Machine, Practical Business Men, Appreciated by It is handsomely furnished Combination Desk, Money Drawer and Cashier. with Com- bination Lock and R» gistering Attachment. It records both cash and credit sales. It records disbursements. It itemizes money paid in on account. It enables you to trace transactions in dispute. [t will keep different lines of goods separate. It shows the transactions of each clerk. It makes a careless man careful. It Keeps an honest man honest and a thief will not stay where it is. It will save in convenience, time and money, enough to pay for itseif many times over. Each machine, boxed separately and warrant- ed for two years. For full particulars address THE STANDARD AGENCY, Sole Agents for Michigan, AUGUSTA, WIS. P. STRKBTER & SONS, HAVE A WELL ASSORTED LINE OF Windsor and Scotch Gaps FROM $2.25 PER DOZ. UP, ALSO A FULL LINE OF LADIES’ AND GENTLEMEN’S oves, Mitts and Mufflers HANDKERCHIEFS, WINDSOR TIES, GENT’S SCARFS, AND A FRESH STOCK OF Dolls, and Christmas Novelties for Holiday Trade. RICHARD G. ELLIOTTY. HENRY S. ROBINSON. CHAS. E. SMITH. H: S: ROBINSON x>C OMPANY- Manufacturersjand Wholesale Dealers in BOOTS, SHOKS and RUBBERS, 99, 101, 103, 105 Jefferson Ave., Detroit, Mich. State Agents for the Candee Rubber Co. 10 THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. Drugs # Medicines. State Board of Pharmacy. One Year—James Vernor, Detroit. Two Years—Ottmar Eberbach, Ann Arbor Three Years—George Gundrum, Ionia. Four Years—c. A. Bugbee, Cheboygan. Expiring Jan 1—Jacob Jesson, Muskegon. President—Ottmar Eberbach, Ann Arbor. Secretary—Jas. Vernor, Detroit. Treasurer—Geo. Gundrum, Ionia. Next meeting—Saginaw, Jan. 11. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Ass’n. President—Stanley E. Parkill, Owosso. Vice-Presidents—I. H. L. Dodd, Buchanan; F. W. R. Perry, Detroit; W. H. Hicks, Morley. Treasurer—Wm.H Dupont, Detroit. retary—C. W. Parsons, Detroit. Executive Committee—H. G. Coleman, Kalamazoo; Jacob Jesson, Muskegon: F. J. Wurzburg and John E. Peck, Grand Rapids; Arthur Bassett, Detroit. Loca! Secretary—James Vernor. Next place of meeting—Some resort on St. Clair River; time to be designatea by Executive Committee. Grand Rapids Pharmaceutical Society. President, W. R. Jewett, Secretary, Frank H. Escott, Regular Meetings—First Wednesday evening of March June, September and December, SELL YOUR OWN FAMILY MEDICINES It is certainly proper and immensely profitable for the druggist to sell his own preparations. They should not, how- ever, be put up in such a manner as to mislead the public, nor should their properties be extolled beyond reasonable limits. They should be neatly and eco- nomically put up and sold on their mer- its, and not be substituted when regular- ly advertised nostrums are eailed for. The druggist has plenty of opportunities to commend his own preparations with- out having resort to mean practices; it pays better in the long run to give your patrons just what they call for, but if your advice is sought, then comes your golden opportunity, and you owe it to yourself as a duty to make the most of the occasion. For instance, a patron calls for a bottle of B’s cough syrup, and almost in the same breath asks if you have anything better. You can safely and properly recommend your own as be- ing better, but do not extol it too highly nor condemn B’s too emphatically; thus you leave your patron to make his choice; if he should choose B’s, it would be proper to ask your patron to give your preparation a trial in case B’s should not prove satisfactory. I have pursued this practice for years and found it profitable and always have the good willof my patrons. HOW SHOULD THESE BE PUT UP? 1 put up a 25-cent “Cough Syrup,” ‘Diarrhoea Cordial,” ‘Essence of Gin- ger,” ‘Electric Liniment,’’ in 2-ounce panel bottles, with labels only—no carton or wrapper, which would make them look too much like nostrums. and add considerably to their cost without in- creasing their medicinal merit, nor does it render them more salable. Large rem- edies, such as Blood Purifier, Liver Reg- ulator, Extract Witch Hazel, ete., are put up in oval prescription bottles. Car- bolic Salve, Pile Ointment, Burn Oint- ment are put up in 1-ounce flat tin boxes, with label, neatly wrapped with ordi- nary wrapping paper and string, and an- other label pasted on the outside. Head- ache Powders are put up in No. 2 drug envelopes, costing $2.25 per 1.000. Of these 1 sold in one year 1,000; the profit on same is not small, as will be seen by the following exhibit. Any druggist can make headache powders, as they are composed of 7 grains of acetanilid and 3 grains of sodium bicarbonate, and cost $4.60 per 1,000. They will bring $100, netting $95.40. 1200 No. 2 drug envelopes................ $2 25 14,000 grains acetanilid............ eo ie 1 35 600 grainssodium bicarbonate ... .... 10 ower eee. 90 ian $4 60 CARBOLIC SALVE. Composed of: eee eee S o ee -—. 7 Carbolic acid. . 2% “* ae |. . = ee... a. 7 Cost,25 cents per dozen put up as above recommended. The same will cost $1 a dozen if purchased from manufacturers of non-secret preparations. 1 have used the above formula for ten years and have a large trade for this salve. TAR HOREHOUND COUGH SYRUP. eee oe Ammonia chloride ....... ol canines dia, 4 Let stand 12 hours, strain and add: so an dt ets a nl 2 dr Dissolved in chloroform.......... ....... 44 Oz Poe oe > * Sgr. squilla comp........ —- . oe This makes a good cough syrup and finds ready sale and costs about 35 cents per dozen, 2-ounce size; no better is sold by non-secret manufacturers for less than $1.25 per dozen. Comments are need- less. Two-ounce sells for 25 cents; 4- ounce, 50 cents. GERMAN RHEUMATIC REMEDY. poms OMeewiee ll oe ones. | lll CU —— ss... ee % OZ Camphor water enough to make ........ 8 pts Dose: A tablespoonful three times a day. Gives universal satisfaction and sells well at 75 cents. ELECTRIC LINIMENT. litte ses: aan, Cambered Off turpentine ... ... Let stand for seven days and filter, beat and filtrate with the contents of three eggs—albumen and yolk — until they are thoroughly mixed, and add somes a... a i, er ee For this l have a large sale; it is put up in 4-ounce panels, costs about 75 cents per dozen and sells the year round. In the summer season a diarrhea cor- dial is in demand. The following has given good results and is highly recom- mended from past experience: 2% Oz 5 . ‘ DIARRHEA CORDIAL. ae hl. ee oe Tinct. roe sromeet ............... 2 1 i. Be Tine See coe. CC —— 1 1 Syrup ee ee . Pe er we Blackberry root.......... a" Dose: A teaspoonful every three pours. Put upin 11g-ounce panels and sells for 25 cents. For cramps without much diarrhea I sell Squibb’s diarrhcea mixture. SQUIBB’S DIARRH@A MIXTURE. ae... ll —— ors... ' ae : 3 ———-.,ltlC(i(i a. = = Alcohol enough to make. _ . + Put up in l-ounce prescription bottles, sells for 25 cents. Dose, half teaspoonful every two hours. GET GOOD PRICES. The extent to which the druggist should manufacture his own prepara- tions depends on his trade; I am safe in saying that he should manufacture all such as he will sell, at least three, yes, one dozen per year. I make good profit from a rat poison (arsenic 2 ounces; lampblack, q. s.); a vermin extermina- tor bearing the suggestive name of Skiggwiggen’s roach paralyzer, composed of benzine and _ carbol- ic acid, which sells for 25 cents a pint; pain killer, blackberry cordial, cough syrup, headache powders, rheu- matic remedies, corn cure, blood purifier, liver regulator, carbolic salve, pile oint- ment, burn ointment, extract witch ha- zel, toothache drops, 10 and 25-cent size, beef, wine and iron, Florida water, lay- ender water and hair tonic, and additions are made to this list from time to timeas opportunity presents itself. There is one thing I want to impress upon the manufacturing druggist, and that is, do not cut prices on your own preparations; do not give more for the money than the manufacturer of nostrums; get all the profit you can as early in your business career as you can, and when you have ac- cumulated enough to retire, quit, and let a younger druggist take your place. Do not sell a 5-cent toothache drop or a five- cent headache powder—sell a 25-cent preparation if you can, the cureof a toothache or a headache is certainly worth that sum. Some of my competi- tors have been selling three seidlitz powders for 10 cents; now their patrons want two for5cents. The public will not buy medicine because it is cheap, but will because they need it or think they need it, regardless of cost. SATISFACTORY RESULTS. Now, as to the advantages of the drug- gist putting up his own preparations lit- tle need be said. They are, first, and | not least, increased profits; second, com- plete control of your preparations. When you sella preparation and it meets the purpose of your patron, he finds his way back to you, though he has ceased to be a resident of your vicinity. I have sent my preparations as far as California. Third, and most important, cutters can’t get them. ADVERTISING HINTS. Advertising requires careful consider- ation, and should not be too broad nor extensive, but should be confined toa few articles, such as corn cure or toilet preparations. A Chicago publishing house sells a handsome wire easel- shaped frame, about 27x30 inches, upon which are displayed six highly colored panel pictures. In the center is a blank space in which a card may be placed, which should be changed weekly. This makes a good attraction for the window. The cost is $2.50. The same firm pub- lish vest pocket memorandum books at from $8 to $10 per thousand; also calen- dars, prices ranging the same. I have found the most economical and effective advertising medium to be my wrapping paper. A self-inking stamp costing $2.50 will print a card 11¢x2!¢ inches. A change of cards should be on hand: they cost 50 cents for eachchange. The read- ing matter should be brief and to the point. Cough syrup, blood purifier, ete., should not be advertised. These should be intended only to supply a demand, and are recommended when a customer demands ‘something for a cough” or a ‘‘good blood purifier.”’ Louis EMANUEL. tee Weighing a Pencil Mark. Seales are now made of such nice ad- justment that they will weigh anything, to the. smallest hair plucked from the eyebrow. They are triumphs of mechan- ism, and are inclosed in glass cases, as the slightest breath of air would impair their records. The glass cases have a sliding door, and as soon as the weight is placed in the balances the door slides down. The balances are cleared again and made ready for further use by the pressing of a button, which slightly raises the beams. Two pieces of paper of equal weight can be placed in the scales, and an autograph written in pen- cil on either piece will cause the other side to ascend, and the needle, which in- dicates the divisions of weight even to the ten-millionth part of a pound and less, will move from its perpendicular. A signature containing nine letters has been weighed and proved to be exactly two milligrammes, or the fifteen thousand five hundredth part of an ounce troy. 2 <— The Drug Market. Foreign quinine is lower, but firm. Outside holders are offering below the prices of agents for manufacturers. Gum opium is firm and is advancing. Cables from the opium growing districts report that frost has injured the growing | crop. Morphia is unchanged. Tartaric acid is lower. German chamomile flowers vanced again. Short buchu leaves are higher. There is very little to be had of prime leaf, either here or abroad. Oil cassia is lower. Cotton seed oil and Union salad oil are higher. Nitrate of silver has advanced. Turpentine has declined. Linseed oil is unchanged, but another advance is looked for soon. Bromide of potash is likely to advance during December. Ipecac root is lower. Gum camphor has advanced and is tending higher. The scarcity of crude, have ad- both here and abroad, together with a large loss by the foundering of a vessel at sea, makes the market very firm. Send in your orders for MASKS to the New York Baby Carriage Co., 47,49, 51, 53 Canal St. Best Assortment and Lowest Prices, Jur Fancy Goods Trade Has been larger than ever before in the history of our house, Come in and see our samples of Albums, Comb and Brush Sets, Dolls, Books, Ete. EATON, LYON & CO. - “Established 1868, HM. REYNOLDS & SON, WHOLESALE DEALERS IN Building Papers, Carpet Lin- ings, Asphalt Ready Roofing, Tarred Roofing, Felt, Coal Tar, Roofing and Paving Pitch, Resin Asphalt Roof Paints, Mineral Wool for deadening purposes, Asbestos products, Pipe cover- ing, car, bridge and roof paints Elastic roofing Cement, Ete. Practical Rooters In Felt, Composition and Gravel, Warehouse and Office Cor. LOUIS and CAMPAU Stzs., Grand Rapids, - Mich WALTER HOUSE Central Lake, Mich., E. Walter, Prop. Fourteen warm rooms, all newly furnished Good table. Rates, $1.50 per day. The patron age of traveling men especially solicited, ~~ ~< tr—+ » a + < _ a a. > + rem _ al eg r x ~* & - —— t+ » a ? 7 _ a a. oe > + rem _ all he ~ Y u ~ » - = THER MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. 11 Wholesale Price Current. Advanced—German chamomile, buchu leaves, cotton seed oil. union salad oil, nitrate silver, gum camphor. Declined—Tartaric acid, oil cassia, po. ipecac root, German quinine, turpentine ACIDUM. Aceticum . 8@ 10 Benzoicum German.. 66@ 75 Hetemo .........,.... Q GCarpelicum. ......... 23@ 38 oe 50@ = Hiydroehior ........... ae Bieweee ...-........ 10@ 2 oem ............ 10@ 2 Phosphorium dil...... Sallevrcom..........- 1 30@1 20 Sulphuricum.. _. oo oe SE eS 1 a 60 Tartaricum.. ne 33 AMMONIA. Aqua, Mace... 34@ 5) R 2) deoe.......... Same 7 aes ............. Bo 14 Celeraees ............ 12@ 14 ANILINE. eee 2 00@2 25 ee ee 80@1 00 a... 45@ 50 Tee ............-..- 2 50@3 00 BACCAE. Cubeae (po _ 50@ 60 oo i. o. = Xan oxylum . oe 2kQ@ 30 BALSAMUE, Copaiba . 5@ ag oes @1 30 Terabin, Canada . £2 Taw ......-.- 35@ 50 CORTEX. Abies, Canadian..........-- 18 ee ee i Cinchona Flava ........-.-- 18 Euonymus atropurp........ 30 Myrica Cerifera, po......... 20 Prunus Virgini.............- 12 —— Bra...... aes 10 eee 12 Ulmus Po (Ground 15)...... 15 EXTRACTUM. Glycyrrhiza ganda 0 = Ib. box.. 10 2 —— : bes ee eens 13@ 14 ° Se ieee es 14@ 15 “ Bee, own 146@ 17 FERRUM Carbonate Precip...... @ 15 Citrate and Quinia.... @3 50 Citrate Soluble ....... @ 80 Ferrocyanidum Sol.... @ Solut Chloride... @ 15 Sulphate, com’!.. 9% 2 " pure... @ 7 FLORA. Aoi ..... ---- . Io = Anthems ............. 2 Matricaria 40@ 50 FOuULA, Baro! 40@1 00 Game. “Acutifol, “Tin: Lee eee 2@ 2% nivell y - = inalis, 8 sur gaetoals Ge a 8@ 10 G@UMMIL. Acacia, ist picked.... @ 7 " 2d i @ 50 ts 3d ‘i ne @ 40 si sifted sorts... @ x . pe... ... 8 @ Aloe, Barb, (po. 60)... 0@ 60 ‘© "Cape, (ps. 20).. @ i Socotri, (po. 60). @ — 1s, (As, 14 48, a 16) .- Ammoniae .. 55@ 60 Assafostida, (po. 35) #Q@ 35 Doensoinim............ 0@ 55 Camphore........-.--- 55@ 58 Euphorbium - eee 353@ 10 Galpanum.. .....-.-.-- _, @3 50 Gamboge, po........-- 70@ ie Guaiacum, (po 30) ... @ 25 Hine, Go 5).....---- @ 6 = oe « a ae e = rn, (po. ©)........ Oil. (po SOF. ....-s. 2 _ 10 ee. gous 2@ 35 - bleached..... 30@ 35 Tragacanth ..........-. 30@ 75 HERBA—In ounce — Absinthium .- . eee - = yom Majorw: Mentha :Piperita. TE oc cue Ru Tanacetum, V...... RSME OO —————— MAGNESIA, Caletaed, Pat ......... 55@ 60 Carbonate, iy eee O@ Ww Carbonate, K. & . aS B Carbonate, ae 35@ 36 OLEUM. Abetoths . .......-- 50@4 00 sueaten, Due, ..... 45@ 75 Amydalae, Amarae....8 00@8 25 ieee ene ce 1 80@1 65 Auranti Cortex....... 2 75@3 00 a a eae ee 3 25@3 50 = parents se = . OPUAF ULE 20 oc cc cess ‘ a. 35@ Cheno Dich ceeuuke @1 60 Cinnamonii ...........1 00@1 10 OPEPOTIOUE ois icecsucese @ 4 Conium Mac.......... 35@ 65 ns 90@1 00 oe | a @ 160 TINCTURES. EOCHtHItOn.......... 2 50@2 7 Erigeron o a 29 = 5) | Aconitum Napellis R....... 60 Gaultheria ...... |. 2 = 10 i [ ¥....... 50 Geranium, ounce..... 75 | Aloes............... 60 Gossipii, Sem. gal.. aa ® and myrrh 60 cedeaia 2 25@2 50 | Arnica ........... 50 Jie 50@2 00 ME OOUNE 0 lavenedwia 0... 9@2 00 Atrope Belladonna.......... 60 Pear 2 50@3 10 | Benzoin................ 20... 60 Mentha Piper.......... 2 75@3 50| . CO... eee eee eee 50 Mentha Verld......... 2 20@2 30 | Sanguinaria................. 50 Morrhuae, gal......... 1 00@1 10 Barosma .................... 50 Myrcia, nee. Ceinerrcce................. 5 Oliv 2 = Copeieume 50 Picis 8 Liquida, (gal. 35), i 12 | Ca damon.. i i a 18@1 24 Co - % ironman Sean 1 00 eo seas 1 - Os2e, OUNCE.......... 6 50@8 50 “Apainel 3 Sane 45 | Cinchona ................... 50 Pig TE 1 00 Co 60 ee 3 30g 00 | Columba ... 50 Sassatrae 50@ 55] Conium .. 56 Sinapis, ess, ounce @ 65| Cubeba 50 ee @ | Digitalis 50 Thyme 40@ 50 aoe... 50 ' Be @ 60| Gentian ... 50 Theobromas........... 15@ 2] Guat Co. 60 POTASSIUM. = ammon = Cwe................ 15@ 18] Zingiber ...... 50 Eiehromate ........... 13@ 14 oo: 50 meemeeee.... me Dibeie % Core................... 129@ 15 . :o Eee eey. %5 Chlorate (po 2%)...... 22@ 25| Ferri Chloridum........ 35 cyano ............... i a 50 RoGtae................ 2 90@3 00 | Lobelia........ 50 Potassa, Bitart, —- 2m Si Myerk....... 50 Potassa, Bitart, com. @ 15}; Nux Vomica 50 Petass Nitras, opt..... 8@ 10 Opi eee aoe eee ce 85 Potass Nitras.......... ™ 9 * Camphorated....... 50 ee ne at 6 6a 2 00 Sulphate po...... .... 15@ 18] aurantiCortex...... ....... 50 RADIX, = Meee bese eeta eck. 50 Aconitom ............ 2a SS eee 50 a eae ag eee: 50 ae 12@ 15] Cassia Acutifol ee 50 Are fe ans... Se... 50 Gnas 20% 40] Serpentaria ........ — 50 Gentiana (po. 12)..... 8@ 10 Bereegorgdi................. 60 Glychrrhiza, (pv. 15).. 16@ 18 Wieeee ............. _. Hy drastie Canaden, Wercnee oo. LoL, 50 (po. 35 ae @ 30| Veratrum Veride............ 50 = Ala, po fo a MISCELLANEOUS. ipocaa 6... 2 30@2 40 | Aither, Spts Nit, 3 F.. 26@ an Iris ae a 35@38).. 35@ 40 30@ Jereen, or............. oe Se Alemen............... . 24%@ “y Maranta, \s.. - @ . ground, (po. Podophyllum, po. eee ee 15@ CE ee 3@ 4 Ree Wagon OF Anmeiio............... 55@ 60 - es... ......... @1 75 Antimoni, ...... 4@ (5 . ese cece estas, SE Oe et PotassT. 55@ 60 feo... 35@ — erties coe @1 40 Sanguinaria, (po 25).. @ Wi Antlepedn............- @ Serpentaria ee eee 30@ 32] Argenti Nitras, ounce @ 60 Senega a GO Wt Aveeno... ........ - 7 Similax, Officinalis, ‘H @ 40} Balm Gilead Bud.. 38@ 40 M @ / Bimnuth &. N......... i 2Q@2 25 Scillae, (po. 35).. 10@ 12 a og Chior, 1s, (4s Symplocarpus, Fostt- 12; a)... .... 11 Gos, po......... @ 3 Caninaries Russian, Valeriana, Eng. (po. 30) @ pe. .................. @1 00 atlas a... pean i iso is Capstel Fructus, -.-- @ . Pinger j...... |... 18@ 2% “ ‘“ i. 7 . - SEMEN. ee G (po. Pod) 109 i2 Anisum, (po. 20). @ 15 mo, NO. 4)....... 5 4 Cera Alba, S.&F..... 50@ 55 Shand 7 (graveleons) . ‘ + oon a... 8q@ 40 Carul, ( 18). 2 cn a @ 40 Gara, (90 1 ee oon 25 Cassia Fructus........ @ 2 Corlandrum. ly 10@ 12 eee... @ 10 Cannabis Sativa. co 3%@4 noe... @ 4 C dontum.. Oa gt 00 Chloroform saa = . yhenopodium ....... Dipterix Odorate..... 3 00@3 25 Chloral Hyd ‘Cat seeeee 1 20@1 40 Foeniculum..... .... @ 15|Chondrus ............. 2D 2% Foenugreek, Be 6@ 8 nae ne - = sa = Lini 4@4% o Lint, gra. (bbl. 3%) 4 @ 4% scent list, dis. per = Lobelia -. ~( CF? e RINE 5B 4) 6 Creta, eb a... B? Sinapis Albu........ 4 gee fl, =Bee..----------- S 2 pe 2 ees eons oe @ il ge om =. a @ 8 Frumenti, W., D. Co..2 00@2 50| Gudpear 2 3B & «“ D. F. R.....1 7%5@2 00 1 Suiph + Cups! Sulph........... 5@ 6 ee 1 10@1 50/ Dextrine .............. 10@ 12 Juniperis Co. 0. T : woes = Bther Sulph........... 68@ 70 eeseeeee ‘ Seacharuan N. .\....1 732 00 —— |S - ni Galli........ Ergota, (po en @ 7 ant Oncete ........... 1 25@2 00 a a See... ime or See Bee asec cee 7@8 eT Gelatin, Cooper....... @ 7 Florida sheeps’ —, “ an 40@ carriage. ----.2 25Q2 50 Gisssware dint, 7 and 10, Nassau sheeps’ “wool bi by box 70 Correee ....,......, 1 B 15 Velvet extra sheepe’ Glue, — Ded ecces ae 9@ wool carriage....... 10 1 White........... 13@ 2 Extra yellow ‘aaa Grecarmaa..... ......... 15%@ 20 earrings... 85 une a aes so z ee ee gs | Hydrang Chior nite.” "Q&S Hard for slate use.... * 75 ne Cor @ 80 Yellow Reef, for slate a Ox Rubrum @ 9% MOG oe... 1 40 Ve Ammoniatl. @1 00 Unguentum. 45@ 55 SYRUPS. Hydrargyrum......... @ 64 Co ae 50 | Ichthyobolla, Am.. ..1 25@1 50 eeeeeeee ... 2... oo | decgeee..............-.. 75@1 00 a a 60 lodine, Meaull........ 3 80@3 90 Meee OO ke Gf | jometorm.............. @4 70 a > aa ee 50 a eee pe aes ee 85@ Ww moe. Avoms........... ...... 50 en estate 60@ 65 Stmilax ‘Ofticinalis eee 60 — .....,........ TQ 80 eee ee 50| Liquor Arsen et Hy- Pe te. , 50 A ica nee 27 ess i lev dun cee yuces aut 50 Liquor Potass Arsinitis 10@ 12 a 50 | Magnesia, ope (bbl Tolutan . ee aaeee tena: ae ).. wae 5 Prunus virg.. 50 Mannia, $F. 63 —, &. P. 2 -1 70@1 95 — = ‘a @ 20/| Lindseed, boiled . 50 53 Rae CQ & Sinapis : @ 18| Neat’s Foot, winter ct... ee @ 3 aoa... 50 60 Moschus Canton...... @ 40| Snuff, ¥ Riches De Spirits Turpentine... 36 40 Myristica, No.1....... 70 foes ... @ 35 — omica, (po 20).. @ 10} Snuff,Scotch,De. Voes @ 35 PAINTS. bbl. Ib, 8. Sepia... 20@ °2| Soda Boras, (po.11}. . 10@ 11] Red Venetian.. --1% 2@3 Pe = Saac, H. & P.D. Soda et Potass Tart... 27@ 30 Ochre, yellow Mars... te 2@4 eee eee. OG iSedaCarh........... 14@ 3 Be er. 1M 2Q@3 Picts Liq, N..C., % gal Soda, Bi-Carb . @ 5/| Putty, commercial....2y% 2%@3 Om @2 00 | Soda, Ash. 21 Sam “ “strictl are... .. 2% 2%@3 Piels Liq., —: @1 00| Soda, Sulphas..__. @ 2j{ Vermilion Prim e Amer- pote @ 85| Spts. Ether Co 50@ 55|_ ican. 13@16 | Pil Hydrarg, ta 80).. @ 50} “ Myrcia Dom.. @2 25 Vermilion, English... 65@7 Piper Nigra, (po. 2 @ 1 ‘* Myrcia Imp... .. @3 00 | Green, Peninsular sane T0@7 | Piper Alba, (po g5) . @ 3 ' Vint Reet. bbl. Lead, red. weseeeee T QIK Pix Burgun........... a 7 2 25@2 35 ee eel. 7 @i% Plumb: Agot |. 14@ 15| Less5e gal., cash ten days. Whiting, white Span. @i Pulvis Ipecac et opli..1 10@1 20 | Stryehnia Crystal. 1 40@1 45 | Whiting, Gilders’...... @% Pyrethrum, boxes H Sulphur, Subl. .... 2%@ 3% | White, Paris American 14 &P.D. Co., dos... | @1 25 Roll...) Saag a ——e Paris Eng. rethrum, pv........ 30@ 35 | Tamarinds . Ses | a Ee ela aise ci 1 40 oo oe 8@ = Terebenth Venice..... 28@ 30/ Pioneer Prepared Paint1 O@1E4 | Quinia, SPpew 27@ 32 Theobromae .........40 @ & | Swiss Villa ——, S. German....20 @ 2) Vanilla... ....... 9 — 00 Paints . 1 00@1 20 —~ bane yi ee 12@ 14; Zinci Sulph.. ..... 7G 8 VARNISHES. accharum Lactispv. 23@ 25 No, 1 Tr (sae 1 %5@1 8) OILs. Extra a Ay =— tae Sanguis en ce 0@ 50 Bbl. Gal/ Coach Body. -2 75@3 Sapo, y.... 12@ 14] Whale, winter........ 70 70 | No. 1 Turp Furn.. -1 00@1 10 i a. 10@ 12) Lard, extra. ' 76 80 | Eutra Turk Damar.. --1 56@1 60 oe 86 |... @ 15| Lard: No. 1. oo. a 48 | Japan — No. 1 Linseed, pure raw... 47 ‘urp.. he wea 70@75 HAGELTINE & PE Importers DRUGS CREMICALS AND PATENT MEDICINES DEALERS IN Paints, Oils “> Varnishes. KINS DATE Cf) Jobbers of q abiiti Sole Agents for the Celebratea SWISS WILLA PREPARED PAINTS. Fall Line of Staple Druggists’ Sundries We are Sole Preprietors of Weatherly’s Michigan Gatarrh Remedy. We Have in Stock and Offer a Full Line of WHISKIES, BRANDIES, GINS, WINES, RUMS. We sell Liquors for medicinal purposes only. We give our personal attention te mail orders and guarante:? satisfaction. All orders shipped and invoiced the same day we receive them. Send a trial order- HAZELTINE & PERKINS DUG CO, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. GROC. going to press and are sreatest possible use to dealers. AXLE GREASE. Sardines doz gross | Ame TICAL ys 4%@ 5 . 6 00 78 6%@ 7 7 9 (0 | impor 48 11@12 AO 5 50 Les 15@ ‘6 8 900) Mure’ ard Yea 7@s 75 8 00; B less 20 . = 6 00 Trout KING POWDE gm. |Brook.3tb 7” ; t Fruits. $5 j A ppies. ; - 85/3 Ib. standard b 1 1 60} York State ga!!ous 3 Gu Bulk ue 10 | Hamburgh 2 75 Arctic | Apricots. ig th cans ; — ... : - \% ft ita Cruz 2 00 2» ¢ 1d 1 90 Blackberries Ww : % Cherries, 120 Pitted Hain burgh 1% s Cx : 1 30 ee 1 2 i uns sons, Egg Plums and Gree 1 n » Gages 3 5 Eric , 12 . 40 California. 1 70 18 2 Go roseberrie 8. 21 60 | Common : 1 20 41 80 Peaches. Pie 1 30 4) | Maxwell ....... 2 00 aq | Shepard’s 1 85 1 50 | California. 2 10 doz 45 | Monitor 1 8 a ae ‘ ies... im * 1 50 Pears BATH BRICK. Domestic. 1 20 2 dozen in case. Riverside. . 210 1 90 Pineapples. a | Common 30 ‘| Johnson’ 8 sliced. 2 50 sLUING Gross | ‘ grated 2% eee oe ral Quinces. Ce 10 5) | Common .. (in Nn 2 "2 Raspberries. N eae... 8 1 30 N 8 00 | Black Hamburg.. 150 1¢ 4 Erie. black 13 RROOMS Strawberries, Mo. 2 Hari... i 75 | Lawrence . : 125 oi * 2 0C Hamburgh - 1 No. 2 Carpet 2 25! Erie.. ee 1 39 oa: 250 Terrapin . Los Lee 1 & Pg 3em.. 2 75 Common Whisk 90 Whortleberries Faney 6 / | Oo... 1 10 Warehouse... _-- Set Bi _& Ponds nates . 1 15 BRUSHES | Blueberries .... 1 10 Stove, No. 1 : 1 2 Meats. “s "10 1 59 | Corned beef, Libby’s...... 1 90 ‘ 15 _... 1 7 | Roast beef, Armour’s 1% Rice Root Scrub, 2 row 85 Potted ham, oo... ok Rice Root Ser: ub, Zrow.... 1 & . . . 80 Palmetto. goose............ 1 50 tongue, % Ib.........1 35 BUCK WHEAT. partie “Les a Vegetables. Beans. | Hambr irgh stringless.......1 2% j French style..... 23 iia 1 40 | Lima, green ce, 1B i soaked... ee | Lewis Boston Baked. ie | Bay State Beked 135 | World’s Pair Paked.......'™ [rerewceake ..._...;. 1 00 Corn. | Hamburgh | Livingston Eden .... 12 Purity Leo ee Honey Dew........ 150 | Morning ( sory a a ee 11% | Peas. ; Hamburgh marrofat........ 1 35 | C early June | : Cc hampion Eng. “1 50 > Gear | : els pols... ...1 % CANNED GOODS. Soouiy’ aataadl i. 90 Fish, ee 65 i Clams, | Harris standard — Little Neck, ilb 115} Vant ‘amp’s marrofet.......1 © 2 Ib 1 90} early June..... 1 30 Sn Chowder. Archer’s Early Blossom....1 35 Standard,3Ib..... 200| French... ! 1 80 Cove apn. | Mushrooms. Standard, 1 lb. Pees. 15Q20 . 21 12 D> . Lobsters. Erie a 90 SP a 2 40 ee ee = £h.. Squash. Picnic, i lb. a eee... 1 20 “ -......... 2 90 | | Succotash. Mackerel. | Hamburg ... as 1 40 Standard, 1 — sees —_ : —— ee Mustara, 2100-2. 7273 | Homey Dew !0000 0020-1 go Tomato Sauce, 2Ib.........2 25} " a Soused, 2 Ib........ 2 25 omatoes. Salmo. ee ei 1 05 Columbia River, ce oa 1 85 | Excelsior ican Alaska, i Ib - 21b eh ek eet age. Package. McLaughlin’s XXXX.. Bunola .... . Lion, 60 or 100 1b. case... Extract. a City &% gross 4 doz. in case. American Swiss. . COUPON Hummel’s, foll, &TOSB...... tin ose CHICORY. Bulk.. oo ee... a CLOTHES LINES Cotton, 40ft..... cee - oo rs...... - te 60 ft a te if 7...... “ . a... - Jute ~~ * or ..... ' EE ee led cy eee. oon ee Cenuine Seies......:...... ee. Pe! The prices quoted in this list are for the trade only, in such qu: intities as are usually purchased by retail dealers. an accurate index of the local market. below are given as repre senting average prices for average conditions of purchase. those who have poor credit. CHOCOLATE. Baker's. German Sweet.. 23 Premiuin. 37 Breakfast Cocoa. ow 42 CHEESE, Amboy 12 @Ry oe... . @12 Riverside ... 124%4@12% Goid Medal : @i1% ao .. al _. 6 Oe Brick 11 Edam 1 00 Ce 2 Lambureer....... @10 Pineapple ...... @25 Roqguefort @35 Sap Sago 22 Schweitzer, imported QA ° domestic G4 CATSUP. Blue Label Brand. — pint, 2 5 bottles 2 4 ao 1 doz bottles | 3 50 CLOTHES PINS. 5 gross boxes 40 COCOA SHELLS. Sib bags.... @3 Less quantity 3% Pound packages 6%@7z COFFEE. Green. Rio. ae... ae ——..... a oe a Gonm@en....... oe Peaberry hoe on Santos. eS -.8 —........ Pree... ee... 18 Posbeity _...... a Mexican and aitente, ae 20 Good. i 21 Fancy. ey 22 Maracaibo. ae 19 —. Java, Interior . Private Growth... Mandehbling . . ——. Imitation . ou 23 Arabian. hee ee Roasted. To ascertain cost of roasted coffee, add \%c. per lb. for roast- ing and 15 per cent. for shrink- = Bb 7 15 50 he ee - 2 50 ~ te ee et as CONDENSED MILK. coo od - “Superior.” S i. per handred........... 29 a, * ' a. oe 7. * as .. sa a. ' ee . 400 — ’ i... Se $0, * i 6 00 al rgoe 2 SATE Same anim “Universal.” $ 1, per hundred. $3 00 $ 2, ae $ 3, C eT $ 5, i io. ee $10, ee oe $20, eo no Above prices on coupon books are subject to the following quantity discounts: 200 of over. 5 per cent. _ 10 ' [tWx 20 COUPON PASS BOOKS, {Can be made to represent any denomination from #10 down. | ae ceks................ $100 -— - “i oe — 3 00 — | Deeaeeeeees sees ee Se 10 00 ee 17 50 CREDIT CHECKS. 500, any one denom’ ..... $3 00 1000, : 5 00 — | eo 7 00 — a... ...... ... = CRACKERS, Butter. Seymour XXX.. _< Seymour XXX, cartoon..... 6% Pau 3ae...... ....... 6 Family XXX, cartoon...... 6% See oe. Salted XX, cartoon ...... He ee «|... 1% eee 8 putter —-.. Soda, Soon, Bak............... _ on te ........... 7% pean, emee...........-.- Ore ven Were... 10 Long Island Wafers .......11 Oyster. eer Bee... 6 City Oyster. — ee wc eee 6 Farina Oyster.. eS CREAM TARTAR. Strictly pure.. ee Telfer’s Absolute.......... 35 eee 20@25 DRIED FRUITS. Domestic. Apples, Sundried, sliced in bbls. 6 . quartered ‘ 5X Evaporated, 50 lb. boxes @9 Apricots, California in bags...... 16% Evaporated in boxes. .. 17 Blackberries. ee 4% Nectarines, re. ee 8 15 Zoi pokes... ._......,. 15% Peaches. Peeled, in bores........ 13 Cal.evap. “ ae 12% e in hee... 12 Pears California in bags .... Pitted Cherries. eee. Prunelles, 30 lb. boxes.. i. Raspberries. In barrels. . 50 lb. boxes... in, * ae Raisins. Loose Muscatels in Boxes, 2 crown ecu coe oe 1 50 1 65 Loose Museatels’ in Bags. ~ COO... once use... 5% < le eosin Currants. Patras, eae... ....: oe = eee... 5 . in less ani. 5% Citron, Leghorn, 25 Ib. boxes 20 emon 25 * 1 Orange . a - ll Raisins. Ondura, 29 Ib. boxes. : ‘ Sultana, 20 Valencia, 30 ‘ @8 gi08 | They CURRENT. are prepared just before It is impossible to give quotations suitable for all conditions of purchase, and those Cash buyers or those of strong credit usually buy closer than ebaihins rs are earnestly requested to point out any errors or omissions, as it is our aim to make this feature of the Prunes. IN oink seen emcee ns es California, 100-120. . — 25 ib. pxs. _ 80x % ts 7 — ‘ . 60x70 . Turkey weer... 84... Sultana . ENVELOPES, as a" white, No. 1,6% . $1 7 eee wg 1 60 ae, 4, 6.... 1 65 No. 2, 6.. —. XX wood, white. No. 1, cx . . 35 No. 2, 6% ' 13 Manilla, ‘white. 6% i ‘.. 95 Coin. Re we.4.. ..... 1 00 FARINACEOUS GOODS. Farina. 100 Ib. kegs. . 3% Hominy. Barreis...... ee elke 300 MI eee ee 200 Lima Beans. Pree... os. 4% Maccaroni and Vermicelli. Domestic, 12 Ib. box.... 55 a 10%@-. % Oatmeal. Barros w............. , 5 45 Halt barrels 200........... 2 85 Pearl wuss a 2% Peas. meron, Ol 1 %5 Sere perlp ........... 2% Rolled Oats. merrcie 100... ............ 5 46 ie eee. ............ ee Sago. tee an 44 Best ingem........... oe ae 5 Wheat. Craeted ................... 5 FISH--Salt. Bloaters. pO ee Cod. Pee... Whole, Grand Bank..... 6% Boneless, bricks.. ...... 7% Boneless, strips.. ....... 1% Halibut. Smoked ..... a s 12 erring. Gibbed, 4 bbl Poel daeeue 3 25 Holland, cea eee 9 00 ees 65 Round shore, % bbl enes 2 60 ee 13 Geetee.... 1.2... ie 16 eee. No. 1, © ibs... : 8 2 ee Ee a ee ye 400 Lee. 1% Family, ee eee ' ithe oo Sardines. Ruseien, kees.............. 45 Trout, No. 1, % Dbis., 100lbs........ 6 00 ee 1, ee, oo in 80 Whitefish, Bo. 1, 46 Doin, 100he........7 50 No. 1, kits, 10 ea 90 Family, 2, bbls., 100 lbs.... 3 10 Kite 10 lhe......... 45 FLAVORING EXTRACTS. Jennings’ D C, i Vanilla 15 : Oz folding - 12% 3 0z 1 0 40z ’ is 50 2 00 6 oz . ou oe 3 00 8 oz " a 00 4.0 GUNPOWDER. Austin’s Rifle, kegs.. 3 50 ke egs. ee : 90 Crack Shot, kegs ..3 60 % kegs 3 on * Club Sporting “ 450 ‘ “ % “ s 50 HERBS, ., 15 Hops a INDIGO. Madras, 5 lb. boxes....... 55 S. F., 2, 3 and 5 lb. boxes, . 50 JELLY, 47 Ib. pails ewes pores ene. 85 beeeae deed seee, 1 25 LICORICE, en 30 eens. .................... oe ee ee 12 LYE. Condensed, ‘_ Lee een 13 a 4 a 225 MATCHES, No. 9 eulotiur....... 2-1. 042s 1 25 Aver pereee......,...-...- 1 73 Bares ................75 © Bevel parct........-..-... 4 00 MINCE MEAT. 8 or 6 doz. in case perdoz.. 95 MEASURES. Tin, per dozen. 1. oe... _o2o Half walten.:.... < 2a OG occ eee ae 70 Pint . 45 Half pint . 40 Wooden, Sor vinegar, on doz. DO ee aa 7 00 Half _ ces. s | Quart . eect ease ae ree . MOLASSES. Blackstrap. Bueer howuse......... 14 Cuba Baking. CE 4.5 16 Porto _ Pree... / 20 oe 30 New Orleans. ee 18 ee a ee 20 a woee... ce. a. 25 OE 30 Fan MO cans wens, 40 One-half barrels, 3e extra PICKLES, Medium. Barrels, 1,200 count. + 50@7 00 Half bbis, 600 count.. 3 75@4 00 Small. Barrels, 2,400 count. 7 50 Half bbls, 1,200 count 4 25 PIPES. Clay, Re, 2e......-......... 1% D>, Sallegum........ @ Cob, ie. 12 POTASH, 48 cans in case. ce ite oh, a Nel 4 00 Penna Salt Co.’s.......... 3 25 RICE, Domestic. C arolina ie cee eee ee 6 N 1. Cie 5 ' No. 2 a eee 3 Imported. Japan, - ; bee a ale : ce pce ea 5 Peeee.........-..-.4....,., 5 SPICES, Whole Sifted. I ove eons cose 8 Cassia, China in mats...... q e Batavia in bund....1! ' Saigon in —_ code 35 Cloves, Amboyna.. <-e Bee. i 10 MOOG TIATAVER....... -. 22... 80 Nutmegs eae... Vi No. " sheteneeegyees 70 - No i Pepper, Singapore, black... 2 white... .20 " shot.. ... 15 Pure Ground in Bulk, ID si esc ay sh cee cee es 12 Cassia, Batavia OL 18 and Saigon .22 . seigo n 30 Cloves, = soe aoa edie wee wae Ginger, isgee “ Coc Mace Batavia...............7 Mustard, Eng. and ame. Trieste. . tee ee y t-=4 a | Y 3a —- \ a rid rr nr seid yi ae & > a no « r IN \ a a a THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. Nutmegs, No. 2 .... .-60 Pepper, Singapore, black....16 white..... 24 . Cayenne... ee ae 14 “Absolute” In Packages, 4s 44s Breeeee ........ ...... 84 155 wo 15 ee 4 1% Ginger, , & 155 Bene sc. 84 1 55 CO 84 155 Pepees .....-...5....-., 84 1 55 eae... oo. oe SAL SODA. OO ee cess ee 98 Granulated, boxes.......... 1% SEEDS. See 3... @12 Canary, Smyrna. ...... 6 pice Cardamon, Malabar... 90 Hemp, Russian....... 4% Bore Hire. .......... 4% Mustard, white..... 6 Poppy oe 9 eee os ‘a 6 Cute bOne.... ....... 30 STARCH Corn aoe Denes... oa. a 4)-lb ‘ Pea ee ese .. 5% Gloss. 11b packages el on ecg teu a, Se i a 5% 6-Ib ee ewe es 6 40 and 50 Ib. boxes........... 4% Po (oi. oe SNUFF. Scotch, in bladders.........37 Maccaboy, i jars..........-. 35 french Rappee, in Jars.....48 SODA, MD ea ak Shy cone. ngiish a TT SALT. 100 3-1b. SACKS......... 82 60 5-Ib. iiess es OO 28 10-Ib, sacks. 123. 2 eo vadle E 2 25 243-1) Cases.... - 1&9 56 lb. dairy in linen bags. 32 a. 6 ill 18 Warsaw. 56 lb. dairy in drill bags. . 32 2uip, = . - .. i Ashion. 56 lb. dairy in linensacks.. 75 Higgins. 56 ib. dairy in linen sacks 75 Solar Rock. Mo to, SNeMe | 27 Common Fine. ee 80 eee 85 SALERATUS, Packed 60 Ibs. in box, CUMPOn Dy 5. ii... #3 30 Del ene es ...... -2io Peete... te 3 30 Pere ec 3 00 SOAP. Laundry. Allen B. Wrisley’s Brands. Old Country, 80 t-Ib........ 3 > Good Cheer, 601 1b.......... 3 90 White Borax, 100 %-Ib...... 3 60 Proctor & oe Comes cc 2 80 Ivory, 1 on... .... ce 2 oe Ses............. 4 00 Lenox . ££ Mottled German. i Town Talk.. anise 3 v0 Jas. S. Kirk & io o."s B cau, Americ an Family, wrp d..%3 = " plain... 3 2 . ial be size.. 4 2 N.K. Fairbanks & Co. siiiait Santa Claus.. Lee eee 4 Ob Brown, 60 bars............- 2 10 ° ee 3 2% Lautz Bros. & Co.’s Brands. Bowe... te . 3 6 Ce a <. oo Daisy ele ues ee ey Pe ee 4 00 Master . ' . 400 Saati Sapolio, kitchen, 3 doz... 2 50 hand, 3 doz De dches 2 50 SUGAR. - em Pee lide l ey @ 5% ee @ 5% eorieaca Bae... @ 5% . Standard.. @ 0% Granulated, medium. 4.94@ 5 . fine.......4.04@ 5 Confectioners’ A. 4%@4.94 Soft A. eee cn @ 45 White Extra C........ @4.69 ee Meee e hewn @4.56 a Golden Deecue teees . @4 ellow : : @ 3% pon ao bbls. Ke ‘advance SYRUPS. Corn. EE WOME cee soc ae ase 25 Pure Cane. i 19 Oe i ea 25 A cs evs cn a SWEET GOODS Ginger Snaps.......... Frosted Creams...... Graham Crackers..... 8 Suger Croaimg......... 8 9 8 Oatmeal Crackers.... 8 VINEGAR. me, 7 @8 @9 over. ..... .......... 8 $1 for barrel, WET MUSTARD, BUle, pereal ..:.... |... Beer mug,2 doz incase... 1 YEAST, ee... Warmers ..... a NWeast Poem ................ 1 CO a 7 i TEAS gapan—Regular, rae... cle. @17 Goee ............. 1... @20 Cmeece.................98 Ge Chemeest.......... -+--e GQ a 10 @l12 SUN CURED, WOR i @l7z EE @20 Choice. 24 @26 Chnreen. -. 32 @34 ae 10 @l12 BASKET FIRED. ree... 18 @20 Cnoiee,..............- @s Choicest.. @35 Extra choice, ‘wire leaf @a4o GUNPOWDER. Common to fair....... 2 @35 Extra fine to finest....50 @65 Choicest fancy..... .75 @Sa OOLONG. (O26 Common to fair... ...23 @30 IMPERIAL, Common to fair.......23 @26 Superior tofine........ 30 @35 YOUNG HYSON. Commor to fair.......18 @26 Superior to fine.......30 @40 ENGLISH BREAKFAST. TOBACCOS, Fine Cut. Pails unless otherwise noted Hiawatha <........... 62 Swees Cuba......... ' 36 aco, ......... ... 27 . DPS. ...... 25 Dancy di............ 29 Torpedo ... .... ...... 24 in drums.... 23 Tun Yue ......... .. 2 —_—............ . 23 aos... ....._. 22 Plug. Sorg’s Brands. SpOeeneae ...... 1... 39 (Ome et 29 opps Twist............ 40 Scotten’s Brands, ae... 24 Peawaeeas,........ 4.- 38 Valley City _.......... 34 Finzer’s Brands, Ota Wonorty.......... 40 cone Ter. 6... ...... 32 Smoking. Catlin’s Brands, Bin Gace... ....... ... 16 Golden Shower ............19 Ee MeCOnsCmet 29 American Eagle Co.’s Brands, Myatio Novy... 41 See 32 —: aces ee = ee Sanna Tobacco Co.’s Sriede ee a ee 16 Banner ‘Cavendish a cone (Ce -........... 28 Scotten’s Brands. Mergen ................. 16 loner Dew................. 25 Gold Blogk. 000.) a6 F. F. Adams Tobacco Co,’s Brands. Peerless...... ee 24 (ee Tee 18 ey 00 Globe Tobacco Co,’s Brands. MOMGMEeO.. 4... 41 Leidersdorf’s Brands. Hon Moy... Leaeue 24 Uneie Sam.......,......20ee Med Clover... .,.,.. < Martin, dark... -1 00@3 00 —* &y ellow. Mink, dark.. Muskrat... | Uppossum.. ci Otter, dark ...... oe Raccoon ........- | Skunk 3 Wor ....... _- > 50@1 00 40@1 50 08@ z 15@ 30 00@3 00 25@ 80 OU@1 40 00@3 90 Beaver castors, Ths 00@5 00 DEBRSKINS—per pound. Thi and grecn......... Long stay, Gry......... Gray, cry ........ ' Red and Blue, ary peeeee 10 20 25 35 GRAINS and FEEDSTUFFS WHEAT. No. 1 White (58 Ib. test) 67 No. 1 Red (60 Ib. test) ivé MEAL. Bolted... . : 1 40 Granulated... 1 w FLOUR. Straight, in eeene......... 40 Derrois. .,..... 3 90 Fetout “ saeme......... 470 7 = Dberrem........ 5 00 = e sacks.. 1a ee ea 2 Buckwheat, Rising Sun....4 % Walsh-DeRoo. @ Cee Fuse... .... 4 50 MILLSTUFFS. Less Car ee quantity Bran.... ae $14 Ou Screenings .. - Be 00 50 Middlings..... 14 50 2 00 Mixed Feed... 19 50 20 U0 Coarse meal .. 19 00 19 50 CORN, Car lots.. aa | Less than Car lots........-. 5¢ oats. cr oe... 38 Less than carlots...........41 HAY. No. 1 Timothy, car lots....11 50 No. 1 e ton lots ... Lz 50 FRESH MEATS. Swift & Company quote as fol- lows: Beef, Carcass...... . $%4@ 5 ind quarters. - 5 @5hh = fore vs 4e@ 4 loins, No. 81/8 @ 8% . Re ces s5--.,. 7 @7% ' TOONGE......... $44@ 5 polegnme............... @5 Porm iofee ......._...: @ 9% = shoulders ...... @ 7% Seusage, — orhead @6 Tek ...... @ 6 ie Poamkiont . @8 Mutton ......... @8 Veal. ..... @t% FISH and OYSTERS. F. J. Dettenthaler quotes as 8: quotes as follows: 50 Ib. Tins, we advance. 20 Ib. pails, 46C 10 lb. %C om = xe rf 3 Ib. 7 1 _ BEEF IN BARRELS. follow FRESH FISH. Wermense ............ @2 TS 8 @9 Pea... @15 Ciscoes or Herring.... @ 6 Bluefish... @12 Fresh lobster, ‘per Ib.. 20 Shrimp, per gal : a 1 00 MO ae eee 10 @l12 mo, | Pickore)......... @8 Piece. |... 5+... @7 Smoked White.. @ 8 POC... wee. 11 Finnan Haddies........ 10 ee 8 OYSTEKS—Cans, Fairhaven Counts.... @37 a. 4m Serects........ @30 ROMCN 5 ao es @23 sien s tenes @\19 Seananegs ............ 517 Favorites .... 15 SHELL G0ODs. Oysters, per Lig 1 25@1 50 hoe se 75@1 00 The Grand Rapids Packing and Provision Co, PORK IN BARRELS, eee 15 00 Short cut . oe Extra clear pig, Genoa 17 50 Extra clear, heavy.. . 17 Clear, fat tack ......... 7 50 Boston clear, short cut. 7 30 Clear back, short cut. . 10 30} Standard clear, short cut, ‘best. . Toa SAUSAGE—Fresh and Smoked. Pe Sees ee Soe 8 se, 9 Tongue Sausage...............-... _3 oe ae 8 igo pees. 5... 5 Bologna, straigi Be .. os a 0 Peed cueese ..............--........ ._o LARD. Kettle Com- tendered. Granger. Family. pound. Tierces ..... 1034 10% 7% 7% Extra Mess, warranted 200 Ibs....... 6 50 Extra Mess, Chicayo packing.. 6 50 Bonclons, rump Gillie... 9 75 SMOKED MEATs—Canvassed or Plain. Mieeae, avoreee S)ioe...................... 11% . C 6a... 11% a o 12 ta 14 3be........ 11% a —................. 8% — Geet boncloms.............. 9% EE ee ---.-- Oe Breakfast bacon, boneiess.................... 11% Dried beef, ham prices..... -........... 6 bene Geen beawe. |... Briskets, medium. ...... Poe ie eee Se i Hen ...._... 334 CANDIES, FRUITS and NUTS, The Putnam Candy Co. quotes as follows: STICK CANDY. Cases Pails. Standard, per Ih......... 7 oT 7% . Ae -8. 3... 7% Boston Cream ........... 84% Cue boat... .......... 8% poe aa ' 8% MIXED CANDY. Bbls Pails Peenaer...... ..........- Sie ena ee 7 Deemer... 6 7 ie 6% 7% Nobby. a ee 8 English Po IR < 8 eee a 8 Breve Vetre.......-...... baskets 8 Peannt Squares............ 8 9 Pronen Cream. ......... ......,.. 10 Valley Creams.. eeu 13 Midget, 30 Ib. baskets. Fel ae cue eee cues 8 i ec ces 8 Fanoy—In bulk Pails Lozenges, aes Fee aie ets ewe ee yous ees 10 Peree.........;..,... 25... 11 CRGGOIELG EG 11% Chocolate Monumentals........... : 3 a eee 544 ee ee 8 eee ee... 8% OE 10 Fancy—In 5 Ib. boxes. Per Box Te a 55 I Ee 55 Pepper et lore. ............................ 60 Chocolate Drope.......... . a Coca eeu eaaeeas © 65 7, o. Chocolate Drepe........................ 90 oe 40@50 ieee eee 8 1 00 Se tee oeeee.......................... 80 Remeneee buen.........-..............4... 60 e i } PU ce, bes eeease ace 60 oe ee i “a NN 55 meee ee 55 Hien Made Ceoamen..... .................- 85@95 | Burnt A Wintergreen | HIDES PELTS and FURS | PAPER & WOODENWABRE willow c)’ths, No.1 57 se oe ‘ Perkins & Hess pay as tol-| PAPER. ‘ ‘“ ows: ee 1% : rr HIDES po ee. 1% — “ Beas Kas Me Gee ‘ ‘ Part Cured... 4O3% | Matdware................... 2 INDURATED WARE. F ull a $n abe eee a on Palle ee eae Dry Goods.. ees © Oe Tubs, 1% doz..... | = aoe is 2uO 31s | | Jane Manitia. 0... @5% ef aoe ll *o 4% | | Red Express Ws" Ree ca le. a% POULTRY. } ae @ 43 ae 43 Calfskins, —_— 1.4 : a T WINES. 4% Local dealers pay as follows: } ur : | , cee Deacon skins...... 46 @30 | = tton, No eee ek Re DRESSED. No. 2 hides % off. ‘otton o. : ee seat u ee. = ia | A 10 + ave PELTS | Sea Island, assorted...._.. 30 Een ga a ROG@EIIERE............. 10 No. 5 Hemp te ae eee a 15 oe Tee |t 25 = “00 Na 6 <... : we LIVE, WOOL | WOODENWARE, Cricmens............ 7 @s | Woot... | oo gee | eee ee... [Oo vows... ..... .... oe | Unwashed ...... .....10 @20 | es 6 60 | Turkeys... 1 ee || CC 5 00; Spring Duck 10 @ll — ee Pails, No. 1, two-hoop.. 1 35 OW 3%@ 4 _ No.1, three-hoop.... 1 60 Grease butter ........ _ so 2 | Clothespins, 5gr.boxes.... 40 Swiscnes........ Bowie, 1 tien... ....... 80 | Gineene ls 2 ag. as gg ee eo | U ee 1 60 Outside prices for No. 1 only. . MO eyes 2 2 | Bade 50@1 60 | oe - 2% | Beer. deen Oo, ak 3 00 DeMGCr 3 0@7 00| Baskets, market. . é Cal wie, 40@ 50 i shipping bushel. 1 25 Gul hiatiae 10@ 25 full — ' _ 12 Peemer 8... . 4 00@6 00 —— woe, ree... 1 0O0@1 50 Wox, cross. ..:.........3 00@5 00 PROViSIONS. Plain Creams. Decorated Creams String Rock oo, indinda 000.0.) Berries.... No. 1, w rapped ,21b. boxes No. I, 3 ' No. 2, ' 2 | No. 3, ' 3 | Stand up, 5 1b. boxes... BANANAS. Small... [mean ............ Ne | Large .... ORANGES, Floridas, LEMONS, | Messina, choice, 360... faney, 300... .. choice 300.... fancy 380 Maioris . OTHER FOREIG Figs, fancy layers, on cs ‘ extra ‘sé Dates, Fard, 10-ib. 50-1b. box Persian, 50-lb. box... NUTS. Almonds, Tarragona...... Iv ac ‘ California. : Brazils, new. Filberts / Walnuts, Grenebie. ‘ Marbot - Chili. Loa Table Nuts, fancy. Love. choie ' Pecans, Texas, H. a Cocoanuts, full sacks... “a YS EANUTS Fancy, H. P., Suns. es ‘ Roasted Fancy, H. P. Flags ia Choice, H. Pe, Extras.. “a California Walnuts CARAMELS, Re oasted \ “Roast ed Crockery & Giass FRUIT roe. ..... .........,, Ouarta............ HaltGallong 0 Cae. .............. Rubbers... No. 0San.... at «Ct... Woy © (1... Pupaler....... LAMP CHIMNEYS.— 6 doz. in box. No. OSuan....... Nok “ 3 No. 2 ° cay First quality, _ : Sun, crite up top ia No. ry XXX Flint. No. 0 Sun, crimp top No.1 c . No, 2 “ ‘ Pearl top. No. i Sun, wrappe a and No. 2 Ne. 2 Hiuge, ‘ La Bastie. No. 1 Sun, plain buib, per a Nas “ - No. 1 crimp, per doz “ ‘6 No.2 “ ai ee No. ¢, per grogs.... No. 1, c No 2, . No a i Mammoth, per aoe STONE WAERE- Butter Crocks, 1 and 6 gal.. Jugs, % gal., per doz...... ‘ 1 oe “ ‘ 2 te is Mik Pans, * gal. : per doz Paeeyaae boas wane oe ‘ 4 ‘ JARS LAMP WICKS. Tae Pain Sires eats Lt THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. Grand Rapids Retail Grocers’ Ass'n. President, A. J. Elliott. Secretary, E. A. Stowe. Official Organ—MicHiGaNn TRADESMAN. Next Meeting—December 5. tom. Written for THE TRADESMAN. When Webster’s Unabridged Diction- ary was completed, a number of words were left out, and ‘‘pigheadedness’”’ was one of them. To be pigheaded does not imply a swinish disposition, or a ten- dency to jump into the trough with all fours—this would be called piggishness. Pigheadedness, on the contrary, is nota)! propensity, but a condition, simply. It is a condition of stupidity and denotes an utter lack of common sense on the part of those afflicted withit. Thesymp- toms of pigheadedness are notoriously common and are sure indications of the | Among the} nature of the condition. more prominent of these symptoms may be mentioned the cutting off of one’s nose to spite one’s face by cutting the} heart out of poor profit because a rival pighead across the street chopped the tail off. To purchase a yeast cake anda lamp wick and then order the goods sent home forthwith, under the impression that the grocer keeps a delivery outfit and delivers goods for nothing, is a sure | symptom of pigheadedness of a chronic sort which nothing short of a mighty revolution in the grocers’ methods will effectually cure. This type is more prev- alent among women than among men, and the cause is attribuied to early ne- glect and a bad bringing up. also atype peculiar to men which can never be cured until the credit system is relegated to the mouldy vaults of the | dead past—I mean where the pighead dismisses the grocer’s collector with a thin excuse seventeen successive times for | the same bill, under the delusion that nobody has to pay the grocer for the} time and shoe leather sacrificed in ren- | dering this service, and that the grocer is too much absorbed in business to read | his motives and analyze his flimsy ex-| cuses. But the most pigheaded pigheadedness is the ‘thand-to-mouth” sort. The man or woman afflicted with this type is the source of a vast amount of unnecessary trouble to the grocer, and simply for the reason that he or she cannot tell one day the kind or quantity of supplies needed for the next day. The other day the writer had occasion to call at acertain grocery store in this city on alittle matter of business. The grocer was in a disgruntied frame of mind, having just comein from one of his regular order trips, cold, wet and be- spattered with mud. He was standing with his back to the stove, his hands clasped behind him and his gaze was fixed upon his muddy shoes. He was accosted with: ‘‘Hello, Pickles! face this morning?”’ ‘Huh! ’Nough to sour the face of an eight-day clock, b’gosh!” “Why, what’s the kink? Been betting on Harrison, or has your delivery clerk committed suicide? You look as though you’d fallen into a manhole or slept ina mortar bed.’’ “I tell ye what What’s soured your *tis, ve got about all this dum pigheaded business I want. To hold our customers on what we call our outside route, we’re compelled to go over the territory twice every day now, just Pigheadedness--A Foolish Trade Cus- | There is} because the galoot across the street does iso. it’s three miles from the store to/ | the farthest customer, in a straight line, |and the ins and outs add another mile, | making a seven mile drive taking orders, rain or shine, mud or slush, hail or} brimstone, just because there’s a lot of | | unreasonable pigheads that don’t know what they want to eat more than four hours before they want to eat it.” “Why. great guns, what are you giv- ing me? You don’t pretend to say that | /you have to drive fourteen miles every day through all kinds of weather just to humor their pigheadedness? ” ‘“‘That’s just the size of it. I start) out in the morning with a horse and bug- | gy and get back about eleven; then we put up the stuff, and the delivery clerk starts with another rig and delivers the goods.”’ ‘Pickles, you’re a bigger fool than 1 ever gave you credit for! If I were a | grocer and had a customer too idiotic to | be able to tell one day what he or she needed the next day, I would work him or her off onto the fellow across the street, or else, b’ hookey, I’d deny that I had any such customers on my books. |An extra horse, buggy and man! Why, | that’s enough to eat up all the profits !”’ | ‘**Well,” said Pickles, with a wicked look in his eye, ‘‘you bet your sweet life they pay for their pigheadedness. But we don’t like to do business in such la way; we would rather do business on | an intelligible, honorable basis—it would be far more satisfactory.”’ | Then, why, in the name of reason, don’t you do it?”’ ‘“*Cause we can’t. While we’re in the swim we’ve got to do what the other fel- lows do. One jackass will make a dozen |others. If your Association wants to do | some practical good, let it take up this |matter and do away with this expensive ‘double shuffle system and educate the | people up to wiser and more economic methods. No,’’ continued Pickles, as he | wrung the rain water out of his dogskin gloves, ‘‘tyou can’t work me for anything to-day—I feel as though I’d swallowed a i live alligator, b’gosh!”’ Pickles’ blood wasn’t circulating freely at that time, and sol gave up the job and told him 1 would see him under more favorable circumstances. He muttered something about there being no necessity of putting myself out any, and, while he | was scraping mud out of his ears, I modestly withdrew. And so it goes. Pigheadedness is not confined to any one class or sect—we find it among dealers as well as among cus- tomers. Even Pickles himself is not free from it at ali times and on all oceasions, but his head was level, if his ears were | filled with mud, when he said that one | jackass would make a dozen others. i SOLIcITOR. a ne a it is a fact well established by students of heridity that children are apt to in-| herit not only the physical, mental and | moral traits of their parents, but to be | influenced by their age as well. Children | born of very young fathers and mothers never attain so vigorous a growth of mind or body as those of older men and women, while children of old people are born old. One of the most surprising cases in medi- eal history is that of Marguerite Crib- sowna, who died in 1763, aged 108 years. | When 94 she was married toa man aged 105. Three children came of this union, | but they had grey hair, no teeth, were | stooped, yellow, and wrinkled, decrepit | in movement, and could eat only bread | | and vegetables. THE, PALCON. FALCON No. 1—Gentlemen’s Road Wheel, $115.00 FALCON ESS—Ladies’ Road Wheel, 100.00 FALCON JR.—Boys’ and Girls’ Roid Wheel, 50.00 All fitted with Pneumatic Tires. Finest Steel material. Best workmanship. WRITE FOR CATALOGUE. THE YOST MANUFACTURING CO.,, YOST’S STATION, TOLEDO, OHIO. PEREINS & Bea DEALERS IN Hides, Furs, Wool & Tallow, NGS, 122 and 124 LOUIS STREET, GRAND RAPIDS, WICHIGAN. WE CARK?7 A STOCK GF CAKE TALLOW FOR MILL USK GUNFAGTIONGRY, THERE'S MONEY IN IT PROVIDING YOU BUY THE BEST AND AT THE LOWEST FIGURE. OUR TRADE IS BOOMING, WHICH IS PROOF THAT THE TRADE THROUGHOUT MICHIGAN AND ADJOINING STATES KNOW FROM WHOM TO BUY. WE MANUFACTURE A COMPLETE LINE OF FIRST-CLASS GOODS AND EXECUTE ORDERS PROMPTLY. THE PUTNAM CANDY 60. DODGE : Independence Wood Selit Puile THE LIGHTEST! THE STRONGEST! THE BEST! HESTER MACHINERY CO, 45 So. Division St., GRAND RAPIDS. GROCERIES « DRY GoODS HARDWARE = fp Ourrcean tees, FoTAKEM 4 TRADE "y Y Aig ee J MENG le Farming is a grand success. We have had a Co-operative Butter & Cheese Factory here for five years. lt was built by Davis & Rankin Bldg. & Mfg. Co., Chicago, Ills. Ad- dress them for information if you wish a factory, and how to get it. THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. 15 TALKS WITH A LAWYER. Written for THE TRADESMAN. STATUTES OF LIMITATION. From very early times the law has re- quired that one who has a claim against another shall be diligent in the prosecu- tion thereof or lose it. The doctrine of law is expressed in the maxim, Interest reipublicae ut sit finis littum; in other words, that it is to the public interest that there be an end to litigation; that the dominion of things must not long re- main uncertain, so as to destroy the peace of soviety by giving rise to numer- ous litigations, and that, to prevent such serious evil, the laches of those who are dilatory in pursuing their just remedies should be punished. Courts, however, often call statutes ‘of limitation statutes of repose, in other words, statutes that put to sleep or to rest causes of litigation of long standing. Another maxim of law and equity is, Vigilantibus non dor- mantibus inservit lex, which means, those who are vigilant, not those who sleep, the law relieves. In other words, law is for the active and vigilant. Statutes of limitation are, however, not so much for the purpose of assisting the vigilant as for discouraging those who sleep on their rights by preventing their setting up stale demands, to the annoyance of those who are apparently in the peaceable en- joyment of their rights. If a man neg- lects for a long and unreasonable time to ask the assistance of the law, it will be refused him, both as a punishment of his neglect and for the purpose of limiting litigation. The law of limitations was first applied to claims affecting real es- tate. Afterward the same _ principles were applied in commercial matters, and there is scarcely a civilized state that has not prescribed alimit of time beyond which a man may not sue upon a money claim. The limit varies in the various states, and also with the various classes of claims. For instance, the limits in Ohio upon all classes of claimes differ from the limits set upon the same classes of claims in New Mexico, and so of oth- er States. The reason for the fact that the limits placed by the statutes of any state upon various kinds of claims differ is to be found in the kinds of evidence existing as to the existence of such claims. For instance, in most States an open account outlaws before a note out- laws, and a judgment of a court of record does not outlaw so soon as does a note or an open account. A note is looked upon as an admission in writing of the debt, and hence stands as a more dignified and lasting memorial of the claim than does a mere book record of it, and soa judg- ment of a court of record being a solemn adjudication under the hand and seal of a court is counted as more dignified and given longer life than a note or mere book account. It is unfortunate for business men in the United States, who carry on business in many jurisdictions, that the laws so vary. It becomes neces- sary, therefore, that business men should have before them continually a state- ment of the laws in the various jurisdic- tions upon this point. We shall briefly summarize them, first as to accounts or money demands not evidenced by writ- ing, or by matter of record in courts of record: The shortest time is found in Califor- nia, Colorado and Utah, and is two years. The next is three years, found in Ala- bama, Arizona, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Kansas, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma and Washington. The next, four years, is found in Florida, Georgia, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas and Wyoming. It must be noted, how- ever, that in Texas ordinary store ac- counts between a retail merchant and his customer outlaw in two years, andin Wyoming on all claims arising before the debtor becomes a resident of the State action must be brought within two years after he establishes such residence. In the following, five years is the limit: Illinois, lowa, Kentucky, Missouri, Mon- tana, Virginia and West Virginia. In Virginia, however, ordinary store ac- counts outlaw in two years, and in West Virginia in three years. By far the greatest number of states employ six years asa limit. These are Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michi- gan, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennes- see, Vermont and Wisconsin. Note that in Rhode Island accounts between mer- chant and merchant run twenty years. Wo. C. SPRAGUE. i Commercial Leeches in the Clothing Business. From the Chicago Apparel Gazette. It would appear from the advertising columns of newspapers published in all parts of the country, from Maine to Cali- fornia, that the industry of the manu- facturer of clothing for the ‘‘itinerant vendor” must be flourishing, for with few exceptions they contain the adver- tisement of some special sale of clothing. These sales may be labeled fire, bank- rupt, assignee or executor’s sale, but they are all actually fraud sales, for it is a fact well-known to the trade that the goods thus offered are not the stock of any bankrupt, deceased or burnt-out manufacturer, but are usually the pro- duct of a factory which makes the miser- able stuff solely for this purpose. In some instances we have known of manu- facturers getting rid of a surplus lot of unsalable clothing by disposing of it to these commercial vultures, but the amount of goods so obtained is small. We also notice that regular merchants are foolishly copying the practices of those who get up these sales. Only a short time ago we saw, with great sur- prise, the advertisement of a clothing dealer in an adjoining state, in which it was claimed that he had purchased the entire stock of alarge concern in this city, engaged here for many years in the manufacture of clothing, but now going out of business. Inquiry at the office of the latter concern elicited the facts in the case, which were that they had sold the dealer alot of left-over stock, the bill for the entire amount being ] ss than $5,000. We also noticed an advertise- ment some weeks ago in which an estab- lished concern claimed to have purchased the stock of a large manufacturer of elothing in this city who had recently failed. There had not been at that date a single failure in the clothing manufac- turing line in this city for over a year, at the least. We do not believe that any reputable, first-class dealer in clothing would stoop to such methods, but it indicates that the number of their enemies is growing and that more vigorous measures must be taken to remedy the evil. Thatitis a great evil no dealer willdeny. Weclaim that an established merchant is entitled to the same protection against these frauds as against thieves and swindlers, not only because he pays taxes, and in other ways aids in supporting the town or city, but because he transacts his bus- iness in an honest manner. He should not be obliged to compete with swindlers on any terms, and especially at a disad- vantage, as an established concern with regular running expenses must. Such sales are solely swindles; they are means of obtaining money under false pretenses. When an overcoat is advertised as really worth ¢20 and to be sold at $7.50, is it not evident that there is a fraud some- where, and the only inference is that the coat is not worth $20? ment is a lie, but it is simply that state- ment which has brought a customer and made a sale. It is no less aswindle than That state- | selling gold-plated lumps of lead as solid | gold bricks. Itis merely a quantity not quality. question of The remedy must be asharp and severe | Successful swindlers don’t reform. | one. Drunkenness and gambling have not been checked by all the educational efforts ever made. The public is too slow to learn that it is being swindled. This is in part due to the fact that when Grand Rapids & Indiana. Schedule in effect November 20, 1892, TRAINS GOING NORTH. Arrive from Leave going South. North, For Cadillac and Saginaw...... 6:45am 7:20am For Traverse City & Mackinaw 9:00am 1:10 pm For Cadillac and Sayinaw...... 2:20 p m 4;15 pm For Petoskey & Mackinaw..... 8:10pm 10:10 pm From Chicago and Kalamazoo. 8:35 pm Train arriving from south at 6:45am and 9:00am daily. Others trains daily except Sunday. TRAINS GOING SOUTH. Arrive from Leave roe North. uth. | Wow Cesctamats,................. 6:30am 7:00 am For Kalamazoo and Chicago... 10:05 am For Fort Wayne and the East.. 11:50am 2:00 pm For Cincinnati..... 6:15pm 6:00 pm For Kalamazoo & 11:00 p m 11:20 pm any individual has been takenin by one of | these concerns he is careful to keep very quiet about it. A first step would be for merchants to exercise all possible influ- | ence on their local governing board to se- | SOUTH--7:00 am train. —Parlor chair car Grand cure the enactment of an ordinance tax- ing these fly-by-night concerns heavily for each day that they are in town. News- papers should also be urged to refuse tu publish their swindling advertisements. Certainly a good advertising community should be able to secure this much from publishers who are so largely dependent upon them. Every dealer is interested in securing the abolition of this abuse. Prosperous dealers make a prosperous community, and these frauds work against the prosperity of both by depriv- ing merchants of legitimate trade and by carrying the proceeds of the sale from the town. We are aware that efforts have been made to combat the evil in many towns with more or less suecess. Will not some of our readers give us their experi- ence in ridding their community of these commercial leeches? MICHIGAN MINING SCHOOL. A State School of Mining Engineering, giving prac- tical instruction in mining and allied subjects. Has summer schools in surveying, Shop practice and Field Gcology. Laboratories, shops and stamp mill well equipped. Tuition free. For catalogues apply to the Director, Houghton, Michigan. MICHIGAN CENTRAL “* The Niagara Falis Route.’ DEPART. ARRIVE Rreerens ere. oc 6:F am 10:00pm eee ~-- (00am 4:50 pm ee «Mere. ...... 41.5... --. 1:20pm 10:00am *Atlantic & Pacific Express. --*10:45pm *5:00am ow Sore Muprem............. ...... 10:00pm 10:00pm *Daily. Taking effect Nov. 20, 1892. All other daily except Sunday. Sleeping cars run on Atlantic and Pacific Express trains to and from Detroit. Elegant parlor cars leave Grand Rapids on Detroit Express at 6:55 a. m., returning leave Detroit 4:40 p. m. arrive in Grand Rapids 10 p. m. Frxp M. Briees, Gen’! Agent, 85 Monroe St. A. ALMQuIST, Ticket Agent, Union Depot. Gro. W. Munson, Union Ticket Office, 67 Monroe St. O. W. Rueates G.P. & T. Agent., Chicago. pom TIME TABLE NOW IN EFFECT EASTWARD. jtNo. 14| |tNo. 16|tNo. 18/*No. 82 Trains Leave | | | a - ee i ce G’d Rapids, Ly} ‘6 50am 10 20am 3 25pm| 11 00pm a aa el 7 45am/11 25am ; 27pm |12 42am Johns ... = 8 30am — 5 20pm} 2 00am polite 3. 9 05am} 120pm) 6 Spin) 3 10am E. Saginaw.. Ar |10: 50am| 3 45pm; 8 Opm| 6 4.am Bay City Ari 30am} 4 35pm) 8 87pm] 7 15am ee .....- Ar/|10 05am) 345pm/ 7¢5pm)| 5 40am Pt. Huron...Ar/12 05pm} 550pm/| 8 50pm! 7 30am Pontiac ......Ar|10 53am} 305pm)/ 8 25pm| 5 37am Betroit....... Ar|i1 50am] 405pm) 9 25pm) 7 00am WESTWARD, Trains Leave Goa 81 |tNo. 11 |tNo. 13 in Detrem .... ....-... | |10 45pm 6 50am/)10 50am Ge Rapes, ty... -_-.. 7 06am] 1 VOpm| 5 10pm Gd Haven, Ar.... | § 25am| 2 10pm/ 6 15pm Milw’kee Str “1.1... Le ae Chicago Str. ‘* . ‘ | ee *Daily. tDaily except Sunday. Trains arive from the east, 6:40 a. m., 12:50 a. m., 5:00 p. m. and 10:00 p. m. Trains arrive from the west, p.m. and 9:45 p.m. Eastward—No. 14 has Wagner Parlor Buffet ear. No. 18 Chair Car. No. 82 Wagner Sleeper. Westward—No. 81 Wagner Sleeper. No. 11 Chair Car. No. 15 Wagner Parlor Buffetcar, Joun W. Loup, Traffic Manager. Bren FLETCHER, Tray. Pass. Agent. Jas. CAMPBELL, City Ticket Agent. 23 Monroe Street. 10:10a, m., 3:15 | From Saginaw....... : From Saginaw..... Trains leaving south bOp mand 11:20 p. m. runs daily; all other trains daily except Sunday. SLEEPING & PARLOR CAR SERVICE. NORTH 1:10 p m train has parlor car Grand waeee to Petoskey and Mackinaw. 10:10 Pp m train.—Sleeping car Grand Rapids to Fosukey and Mackinaw. pids to Cincinnati. 205 am train.—Wagner Parlor Car Grand Rapids to Chicago. m cccte. waanes Sleeping Car ae to Cincinnati. 320 p m train.—Wagner Sleeping Car Grand Rapids to Chicago. 6:00 Grand Chicago via G. R. & 1. KR. R. Lv Grand Rapids 10:05 a m 2:00 p m Arr Chicago 3:55 p m 9:00 p m 10:05 a m train through Wagner pastes Car. 11:20 p m train daily, through Wagner Sieeping Car. 11:20 pm 6:50am Lv Chicago ze 705 am 3:10 p m 11:45 p m Arr To. Rapids :20 pm 8:35 pm 6:45 am 3:10 m through w, agner Parlor Car. 11:45 p m train eee, through Wagner Sleeping Car. Muskegon, Grand Rapids & Indiana, For Muskegon—Leave. From Muskegon— Arrive 00 :55 am 10:00 a 11:25 am 4:40 pm 5:30 pm 9:05 pm Sunday train leaves for Muskegon at 9:05a m, ar- riving at 10:20 am. Returning. train leaves Muske gon at 4:30 p m, arriving at Grand Rapids at 5:45 p m. Through tickets and full information can be had by calling upon A. Almquist, ticket agent at Union Sta- tion, or George W. Munson, Union Ticket Agent, 67 Monroe street, Grand Rapids, Mich. Cc. L. LOCKWOOD, General Passenger and Ticket Agent. - 11, 1892, CHICAGO ae AND WES? MICHIGAN R’Y. GOING TO CHICAGO, Ly.Git PD RAPIDS. ....- 8:50am 1:25pm *11:55pm Ar. CHICAGO .-3:39pm 6:45pm *7:05am RETURNING FROM CHICAGO. Ly. CHICAGO..... ....9:00am 5:25pm *11:15pm Ar. GR’D RAPIDS..... 3:55pm 10:45pm *7:05am TO AND FROM BENTON HARBOR, 8ST JOSEPH AND INDIANAPOLIB. Ly. G 8... 8:50am21 :25pm ay Ge ....... *6:10am 3°55pm TO AND FROM MUSKEGON, Ly. G. 8:50am 1:25pm 5:35pm 6:30pm an & Ek ...... --10:45am 3:55pm 5:20pm TRAVERSE CITY, MANISTEE & ere. i, cx... CC :30am 5:35pm Ar. Manistee a 12 20pm 10:24pm Ar. Traverse City .... a 35pm 10:59pm Ay. Cienievelm .........,....... Scone |... AY. Wewoeney |. |... oe: wee eens Ar. from Petoskey, ete., 10:00 p m. Traverse City 11:50 a m, 10: 00 pm. THROUGH CAR SERVICE. Wagner Parlor Cars Leave Grand Rapids 1:25 pm, leave Chicago 5:25 p m. Wagner Sleepers—Leave Grand Rapids *11:35 pm; leave Chicago *11:15 pm. Free Chair Car for Manistee 5:35 p m. *Every day. tExcept Saturday. Other trains week days only. DETROIT, LANSING & NORTHERN R, R. oo *11:35pm 10:45pm SEPT 11, 1892 GOING TO DETROIT, Ly.G R.... 7:00am = *1:25pm 5:40pm Ar. DET....11:50am 5:25pm 10:35pm RETURNING FROM DETROIT, Lv. DETR ... 7:50am *1:35pm 5:15pm *11:00pm mr, & H.....,, 2:55pm *5:25pm 10:20pm *7:00am TO AND FROM SAGINAW, ALMA AND ST. LOUIS. Ly. GR 7:20am 4:15pm Ar. GR 11:50am 10:40pm TO LOWELL VIA LOWELL & mene R. R. Ly. Grand Rapids........ 7:00am 1:25pm 5:40pm Ar. from Lowell.......... 12:50pr: oc2opm ....... THROUGH CAR SERVICE. Parlor Cars on all day trains between Grand Rapids and Detroit. Wagner Sleepers on night trains. Parlor cars to Saginaw on morning train. *Every ~ Other trains week days only. GEO. DEHAV EN, Gen. Pass’r Ag’t. *11:30pm *7:30am Toledo, Ann Arbor & North Michigan Railway. In connection with the Detroit, Lansing & Northern or Detroit, Grand Haven & Milwauk e offers a route making the best time betwe .: Grand Rapids and Toledo, VIA D., L. & N, Ly. Grand Rapids at..... 7:i5 a. m. and 1:00 p.m. Ax. Volegdoas......... 12:36 sg ay and 10:20 p. m. D.,; G. H, Ly. Grand Rapids a Laci 6: 0 < m. and 3:25 p. m, AP, TOGO AS.......... 12:55 p. m. and 10:20 p. m, Return gee equally as good, .H. Bennett, General Pass. Agent, Toledo, Ohio. pr arnrerer researc Oa EE RA: 1€ THE M ICH GAIN - RAD KS The Hardware Merket. General Trade—The close of Novem- ber and the coming in of December sees no let up in business. The demand for seasonable goods keeps up and the great difficulty seems to be to get goods fast enough. The great freight trafiic now going on in all parts of the country has produced a scarcity of cars and also many blockades at junction points. One of our jobbers reports having five car- loads of freight on the way for more than three weeks, when, ordinarily, they reach here in five days at the outside. The transportation companies seem ut- terly unable to handle the enormous amount of business that is offered them. How long it will iast no onecan say. Wire Nails—Notwithstanding the de- mand keeps up, the price seems to grow can buy a keg of weaker. When you wire nails fer a less price than you can the wire in the bundle, it is quite evident there is something wrong somewhere. Cut Nails—But littie used at present. Manutacturing is curtailed and prices are held stationary at $1.80 @ $1.85 Sheet lron—No change to note. The demand keeps a for Ne. 24, $3.15 for No. market. Glass—Very scarce firm at 80 and 5 to 80 and 10. advances are looked for. Rope—Not as firm in price as it might be. In sisal, 814 @ 9c for \ inch and iarger is being quoted. Manilla, 12¢ @ 13¢. Jute Cattle Ties—Tie best makes are held at $1.10 @ $1 per dozen. Barbed Wire—Many orders are being placed for spring shipment, the general impression being that prices have reached bottom and will be higher before the} are lower. The consolidation of several! large mills helps confirm this feeling. $2.20 for painted, $2.65 for galvanized f. o. b. mill for shipment February and March, is now being named. ——~ + From Out of Town. Calls have been received at THE TRADESMAN Office during the past week from the following gentlemen in trade. J. E. Gray, Caledonia. T. M. Sloan, Dimondale. Thos. Heffernan, Baldwin. A. Rogers, Ravenna. W. A. Carpenter & Co., McBride’s Geo. E. Marvin, Clarksville. J. H. Johnson, Greenville. P. M. Cleveland & Son, Nunica. Wesley Dunn, Westminster. Joseph Raymond, Berlin. F. C. Sampson, Boon. —— > - hei Use Tradesman or Series Coupons. up. $3 25 and 26 is the present and price very Furthei FRANK H. Mauufacturer’s Agent Brooms, Was'iboards, Wooden W HITE, and Jobber of AND indurated Pails & Tubs, Wooden Bowls, Clothespins end Rolling | Pins, step Ladders,” Washing, Ma- chines, Market, Bushel aud De- livery Bas’ .ets,, Building® Paper, Wrapping Paper, Sacks, Twine and Stationery. ' Manufacturers in lines allied to above, wish ing to be represented in this market are request ed to communicate with me. 125 COURT S7., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. best Wintel Beverage Eoww J Guus & Gos BLENDED NEW ~ YORE> IF YOU ENJOY A GOOD CUP OF COFFEE READ THIS, HE fact that a coffes is a Java does not always imply that it will make « delicious beverage, for Javas differ very materially on account of the section of the Island of Jav which they are grown and the method used in cultiv i i planters, other v of these Javas a The Diamonp Java i cel in any pec and which perfectio ee The Diamoxp Javais packed in air-tight cans when taken hot ra n cylinders, and its fragrant aromais thus preserved unt'l us rma This brand of Whole Roasted Coffee is intended for those that appreciate a fine article, and desire to use the best coffee that cen be obtained. ASK YOUR GROCER FOR IT. ply you send us his name, lend of those Javas wnich ex- iar degree in fine flavor or full strength, harmoniously together produce the J. P. VISNER, Agt., 167 No. Tonia St., Grand,Rapids, BARCUS BHOS., MANUFACTURERS OF CIRCULAR Equalled by few and excelled by none. skiliful workmen and all saws warranted list price of new saws. Al! kinds of Saw Repairing Done as cheap as can be done consistent w ith good work. without extra charge. MUSKEGON, All our saws are made of the best steel by the mose Burnt saws made good as new for one-fourth the No charge for boxing or drayage. Writ> Lumber saws fitted up ready for use or prices and discounts. - MICHIGAN arene MAN. Driven — Prom Home! And obliged to build a fire to keep from freezing. Why? Because there were no weather strips on the windows and doors. OUR Weather Strips Thoroughly exclude wind, rain, snow and dust. For Doors and Windows. Send for sample order OSTERZ and be convineed that we have the best line of Weather Strips in the World. = No. 1. Is applied to parting beads on the in- side of upper sash. De Is used for the meeting rail of the sash, and is applied to the top of the lower sash or the bottom of upper sash. No 4. Is designed for DOUBLE DOORS, and can be applied to either door, the rubber setting against the opposite door when closed. Write for price list and circular. T EVENS ONRO MONROR VOORHEES ants and Overall Go, Lansing, Mich. Having removed the machinery, business and good will of the [onia Pants and Overall Co. to Lansing, where we one of the finest factories in the country, giving us four times the capacity of our former factory at lonia, we are in a position to get out our goods on time and fill all orders promptly. ronage of the trade is solicited. E. A continuance of the pat- D. VOORHEES, Manager. 2. nh ws in- “i Tor wd her eh and ving n to vat- a — oF Oc gi EY WOIGR, HERPOLSHEIMER & GQ, 2%" @= 6 on ra WHOLESALE Dry Goods, Carpets and Cloaks We Make a Specialty of Blankets, Quilts and Live, Geese Feathers. Mackinaw Shirts and Lumbermen’s Socks. | OVERALLS OF OUK OWN MANUFACTURE. | Voigt, Herpolsheimér & G0, ““ Grana Rapids.” | oe HL | | | oe chests. will § soon | UR new glass covers are by far the | pay for themselves in the handsomest ever offered to the | f@ breakage they avoid. Price $4. trade. They are made to fit any of our boxes and can be changed from one box to anotherina moment They a | will save enough goods from flies, dirt and prying fingers in a short time to pay Dress Goods, Shawls, Cloaks, | for themselves. Try them and be convinced. Price, 50 cents each. Notions, Ribbons, Hosiery, | Spring & Company, IMPORTERS AND WHOLESALE DEALERS IN | NEW Gloves, Underwear, Woolens, NOVELTIES Flannels, Blankets, Ginghams, | We call the attention of the trade to the following new novelties: Prints and Domestic Cottons CINNAMON BAR. ORANGE BAR. CREAM CRISP. MOSS HONEY JUMBLES. We invite the attention of the trade to our complete and well : NEWTON, arich finger with fig filling. This is bound to be one of assorted stock at lowest market prices. | the best selling cakes we ever made. ° aa THE NEW YORK BISCUIT CO., Spr Ing & Company * S.A. Sears, Mgr. GRAND RAPIDS. 12, 14, 16 Pearl St, RINDGE, KALMBACH & CO., CHOCOLATE GOOLER G0. Manufacturers of Manufacturers of the Best Wearing Shoes in the mar- et. Our specialties are Men’s, Boys’ and Youths’ HARD PAN, MECHANIC BALS, HUSTLERS, and our Celebrated VEAL CALF Line. Try them. Agents for the Boston Rub- ber Shoe Co. wovcwores ss - Hombination Store Tables and Shelving, | a“ “i ‘ i 'The most complete knock down tabkes ae shelving ever offered to the trade. The |salient features are uniformity of construction, combining strength and neatness, |economy of room, convenience in shipping and setting up. It will be to your best |interest to correspond with us. Prices reasonable. When in the city call at the | office and see sample. Of Every Description. Office 315 Michigan Trust Building. Factory 42 Mill St. You can take your choice OF TWO OF THE --BRSY FLAT OPENING BLANK BOOKS First-Class Work Only. WRITE FOR PRICES. | In the Market. Cost no more than the Old Style Books, Write for prices. ’ | GRAND RAPIDS BOOK BINDING CO. . - GRAND RAPIDS | oe ee Pe eet ot | 89 Pearl St, Hovseman Blk, Grand Rapids, Mich. Assorted Packages of Holiday Goods Send for our Holiday Catalogue No. 109, for illustrations and prices of Dressing Cases, Iron & Wood Toys, Albums, Work Boxes, Children’s Furniture. Notice carefully the assorted packages of the most staple lines of Holiday Goods, not possible to be proper] logue. from every line of Christmas Goods, everything being new goods especially purchased for this season’s business. ly shown by cata- These assortments are similar to those we have sold for so many years in the past, and contain only the best selections If possible, call and see our display—our unequalled display of Dinner Sets, Lamps, Banquet Lamps, Library Lamps, Parlor Lamps, China Cups and Saucers, China Novelties, Austrian Glassware, Fruit Plates, New American Glass, Ete. ASSORTED <¥4s> 92 Fancy Goods. Half doz. Holland ptd teas 4 bl 4{ bn....8 808 40 oe Chl sted teas... 2)... 90 45 Half ‘‘ open dec cups and saucers...... 1 40 70 sé a7 “s ee oe oe. 3 00 1 00 call Shae yi r o a 220 4 13 gilt - a 325 £63 Qr. J See One A B C child’s iinet 50 Half doz asst 3 color plate sets........... 1 60 80 Qr. ** luster plate sets os 2 50 62 eee lll 42> 1 86 bread and milk.... £50 1 i4 'r * o ed es ee * oe. 1 Bt Half Co piceremurs........... 50 25 . decrd mugs...... See eee 85 42 partn shaving mugs 2. 208 1 OS fancy Gerrd @ues...............3 25 1418 moustach decrd coffees. . 2 So 1 12 vi - on | 6O 1 50 ee eS eS 400 1 00 . 6 00 1 50 One doz. fruit plates, asst 1 50 . . ' 1 00 ** asst glass baskets feo. 2 oo iD eixth “* - cai -. : pecs ££ oo at Half decrd vases oS 85 43 Sixth ee as . oe 2 > 37 Three doz asst china toys and whistles s 40 1 20 One toothpick holder 8O Sacks oC. 83 iy ee i eg a ek 40 > i doz toy deerd tea sets 7. 60 Sixth ee $ 00 67 One toy decrd tea set.... ee 55 One doz d lressed china babies eo 45 i Ors, |... 8. 90 Hal doz bisque dressed dolls oo Sa 1: ' w ashbi ' 2 50 +t 35 : £50 3 35 ome GO Peltame............. 6... 2 15 38 14 Pe per cent. discount. .... . 3 §1 34 33 Package and cartage 50 1 83 ASSORTED <> ~ tin FOS. One dor Trempete s 35 ee ee ol ee 80 CE 35 oe go 15 ee 40 7 ee 85 a 45 Ee o TT een oe 80 cr SA ee. 2 00 50 One mechanical express wagon .......... L 73> 15 Gor mUBICAL CONS.) 85 . twelfth ot Ue ain 2 25 18 cig mechanical engine..... 4 75 40 - Came @6F4.. 00 2 00 iz @oz asst carts ..... eee eek ool 75 Half eee ee 2 00 1 00 ce ae a 4 00 66 One twelfth doz kitehens............ 4 25 $5 eee. 3 15 18 half ee 42 21 ** twelfth Coen 3. 1 85 16 ee - Carcass riders. 2... 3... U. L o> 1d oe MONS OVS 75 38 hy ai * Teechaniral clowns...... 1°56 19 Gez Grumbapts 35 12 69 iG per Cent. discoant. 6 L 26 Package and cartage free. 11 43 Assortment No 25 GAMES TO RETAIL FOR 25c. One dozen in a Package. Game of Tommy Towns visit to the Countr ¥. Fortune Telling. When My Ship Comes In. Army Tents and Solniers. Cuckoo. Base Ball. King and Queens. Steeple Chase. Luck. Jack Straws. Tiddledy Winks. Fish Pond. Net per package of 1 doz.......2 00 Assorted Package DECORATED CUPS and SHUCERS, One doz deerd teas, flowers and mottos. oe ee ee te : = ““ oe “ oe oe - ee I 50 oe . " Dads and gilt. .:.... 2 00 Halt ‘* “ open coflees asst.:.. ..... 3 75. + 38 me se *e + “ gh 400 2 00 tr: < “ . ‘ ee 600 1 50 Sixth doz ‘* “ a. ee 900 1 50 Par te moustach coffees asst ous 200 1 00 or + eg ele Nan 3 00 io ~ i ne . — Ce el oS 15° 1 60 15 07 Ce a 25 ° 15 32 Assorted Package Dolls. One doz w hite china babes eG 30 ea hie E 65 Ss One ** dressed ee 88 mir ** Oe 200 1 00 ' washable dolls, AL in lone... . | 2 00 1 60 Ly on G6 00 2 00 One- twelfth doz dressed fane y itd dolls. 4 25 35 6 00 50 nse > 50 71 Quarter kid body bisaies doils.:..'4°00 1 66 One-twelfth * cre nee - oe oe 63 Half ching timb delis |... |. 1 80 90 One-third ‘* ‘ pecan gales 425. 1.43 11 02 Ne a 20 1 22 Assortment No, 10 GAMES TO RETAIL FOR 10c. One Dozen in a Package. Game of Matrimony. Authors. Peter Coddle’s trip to New York. Tiddledy Winks. Familiar Quotations. Hippity Hop. Cricket on the Hearth. ‘ tound the World Joe. Kan Yu Du It. 6s Old Maid. We Found McGinty. Dissected Picture pie Net per package of 1 dozen. H. LEONARD & SONS, 140 Fulton St., Grand Rapids. 1S4. 10 + fi ‘ 3 ‘s | « oo > ” ~*~ * | a. i a ot im 4 b d a H - A oy 4 ya i . typ > me * Le o * a « y ( a oe + * ‘e LS « | * . \ é re . ‘ ~ f{ “ * J tr a ~ ao ‘¥