# ichiga GRAND RAPIDS. MICHIGAN, n Tradesman. WEDNESDAY, MARCH. 18, 1885. NO. 78. JOHN CAULFIELD Is our Agent in Grand Rapids for our Famous Galvanic Soap THE BEST EASY WASHER MANUFACTURED. B,J. JOnDSOn & LO MILWAUKEE. RETAILERS, If you are selling goods to make a profit, sell LAVINE WASHING POWDER, . This Washing Powder pays the Retailer a Jarger profit than any in the Market, and is put up in handsome and attractive packages with picture cards with each case. We guar- antee it to be the best Washing Powder made and solicit a trial order. See prices in Price-List. Hartford Chemical Co. HAWKINS & PERRY STATE AGENTS, GRAND RAPIDS, S MICHIGAN. FOR MAHOGANY : ADDRESS HENRY OTIS, IMPORTER, NEW ORLEANS KEMINK, JONES & G0, Manufacturers of Fine Perfumes, Colognes, Hair Oils, Flavoring Extracts, Bakihg Powders, Bluings, Etc., Etc. —_———_—— ALSO PROPRIETORS OF . BREMINL’s “Red Bark Bitters’ ——AND— The Oriole Mannfacturing Co "8 West Bridge Street, GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN. Oil, Wan’s Magic > 95 G Se For Sale by F. Brundage & Co., Muskegon; Hazeltine, Perkins & Co., Grand Rapids; H. Walsh & Son, Holland. Manufactured by N. G. VANDERLINDE, Muskegon. G.ROYS & CO No. 4 Pearl Street, Grand Rapids. : MAAN AO WH The King of All & YY hy ‘sasvosiq, A10gBvUIUIByUl KT ie LASHES | |] ||} NEW GOODS. New Prices down to the whale- bone. Goods always sale- able, and alwaysreliable. Buy close and often. ORDERS PROMPTLY FILLED we coches HWS ARE, A WORD WHY STOCKING HEEL 4 PROTECTORS SHOULD BE WORN. A pair will save their cost five times over. Also prevents slipping of the Boot or Shoe at the heel. Trade supplied by G. R. Mayhew, 86 Monroe St. = JZZ>GRAND RAPIDS. W. N. FULLER & CO DESIGNERS AND Eneravers on ‘Wood, Fine Mechanical and Furniture Work, In- cluding Buildings, Ete., 49 Lyon St., Opposite Arcade, GRAND RAPIDS e MICH. PETER DORAN, Attorney-at-Law, Pierce Block, Grand Rapids, Michigan, Practices in State and United States Courts. Special attention given to We earry a full line of Seeds of every variety, MERCANTILE COLLECTIONS. both for field and garden. Parties in want will do NHI well to write or see the GRAND RAPIDS GRAIN AND SEED (0. 71 CANAL STREET. DRYDEN & PALMER'S ROCK CANDY. Unquestionably the best in the market. AS clear as crystal and as transparent as diamond. Try a box. sohn Caulfield, Sole Agent for Grand Rapids. Fermentum. The Only Reliable COMPRESSED YEAST. Grocerymen and bakers wishing to add a good-paying article to their stock would do well to send for samples and prices, which will be furnished free. Directions for using with each package. : P. SPITZ, Grand Rapids, Mich. A Good Chance for Business. A Bakery, in Grand Rapids, No. 9, South Di- vision Street. The bakery has alarge and con- venient Ice Cream Parlor and the bakery is first-classin all its appurtenances and has a good Holland and general trade. The reason for selling is that lam going into other busi- ness. Grand Rapids, Feb. 27, 1885. J 2 Vogel. STEAM LAUNDRY 43 and 45 Kent Street. A. K. ALLEN, Proprietor. WE DO ONLY FIRST-CLASS WORK AND USE NO CHEMICALS. Orders by Mail and Express promptly at- tended to. EDMUND B, DIKEMAN, ene GREAT WATCH MAKER, —AND— JINWELAR, 44 CANAL STREET, GRAND RAPIDS, = MICHIGAN. Collections and {nsurance, Special Attention given to Collections in City or Country. Also FIRE, LIFE & ACCIDENT Insurance, Shoe and Leather...........-.--2-2e- eee Boston COOPEL........ 000-2 ccc ce ene eeeecese Dayton, Ohio nien.. 8... eee. eee - Pittsburgh, Pa. Germania:....-2..+.---.5-+---- Cincinnati, Ohio Total Assets represented, $3,516,808. CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. TOWER & CHAPLIN, General Collectors, 16 Houseman Block - Grand Rapids ALBERT COYE & SONS, MANUFACTUREBS OF AWNINGS, TENTS, HORSE AND WAGON COVERS. WHOLESALE DEALERS IN Oiled Clothing, Ducks, Stripes, Etc. State Agents for the WATERTOWN HAMMOCK SUPPORT. SEND FOR PRICES. 73 Canal Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. AMONG THE PINES. Certain Social Phases in Northern Michi- gan—No. 6. Chas. Ellis in the Current “Is this the post-office, madam?” I was told that the post-office was in the house on the north-east corner, at “‘the cen- ter.” The center I found to be the crossing of two country roads. On one corner stood a neat school-house, on another a building that was town-hall, church, grange-hall, ball- room, ete., while on a third stood the farm house to which I had been directed for the post-office. Stepping into the kitchen, din- ing-room, sitting-room, ete., 1 found a some- what portly female, with heavy lips, flabby cheeks, and skim milk-colored hair, whom I at once concluded was the head of the fami- ly. In response to my question she rolled her hard eyes over me, but said nothing. Evidently she had taken me by the cut of my jib, that is, by my somewhat unique dress to beacamper. On repeating my question, she made a guttural noise, which I understood to mean ‘Yes,’ although she seemed to mangle the poor little letters ter- ribly as they passed through her teeth. “Ts there any mail here for —— “P’no!” She seemed to be touching off a charge of dynamite inside of herself as she said it. “Will you have the kindness to look, mad- am?” She, he, or it looks at me instead, but makes no move and says nothing. Present- ly I venture again, thinking to gain her good graces by an expression of sympathy. “Are you very ill, madam? Have you been this way long? What ails you my char——?” The sentence will never be fin- ished. While I speak she slips her moor- ings, and fills away point-blank for me, and I hurriedly clutch a life-buoy, expecting to be run down, when suddenly she tacks and stands off into an adjoining room. I wait two or three minutes, and she bowls in again before the wind with a bone in her teeth, rounds to and drops anchor under the lee of the stove, but remains as dumb as a figure- head. Once more I venture to address the head of the family in what I intend to be my most captivating, gray-headed tones. “Do you have it often, my dear mad——?” “Tim pot mad ’n’ you’d better not come raound here with any of yer camp lingo ’n’ names if you don’t want a head put on yer!” “But, woman, ——” “T don’t want any of yer buts raound here! Keep yer maout shet ’r I'll set the dog on yer!” I begin to feel a trifle uncomfortable, and think of retreating without the mail, when a little dried-up old man slips in, sidles up to acloset, keeping an eye across the stove, and brings out a ‘pundle of letters. He spells them through, delivers me what I claim, and L leave with an impression that the social sympathies of the people up here are not re- markably juicy, and I express a hope that the President will appoint some sagacious old Michigan bear as postmaster at ‘“‘the cen- ter” before I have occasion to call again. The religious ministrations of the people round about the backwoods districts are a good deal mixed. In anew country, when the settlers come from “all over,” there is apt to be a great variety of theology repre- sented. But there is not enough of any one kind to create a fold and support a shep- herd, and so different kinds come oceasion- ally and in that way all get something of their own faith preached. The preachers take voluntary contributions for their re- muneration, and are never overburdened with the “filthy luere” of the world. The most prominent “persuasions” represented are Disciple, Congregationalist, Baptist and Methodist. I fear that the truth will give an unattrac- tive showing for social relations in the prim- itive community. The intellectual activity is small, and there is, as a consequence, nothing to talk about save immediate sur- roundings and recent occurrences, Now, as what a horse or a dog does is of no impor- tance in comparison with what a baby does and says, or tries to do and_ say, it follows that where there are babies among them there will be nothing that will afford . talk for them for a time like the doings and say- ings of their precious infants. But sweets pall and vinegar follows. Where two or three are gathered together, no matter in whose name, the talk invariable drifts into gossip about the neighbors, and so the hour or the evening is apt to be spent in talk that leaves people not more wise than when they met. But it must be admitted that this pe- culiarity is not confined to the backwoods. The wemen generally have a far-away, ab- sent-minded, other-worldly, ‘‘over-there” look that is suggestive of “spirits,” Indian doctors, roots and herbs, and such things. Iam so struck with this that Iam ready to believe that most of them are spiritualists, and am surprised to find that they are not. How shall I account for the difference be- tween the unintelligent woman of the back- woods and the unintelligent woman of Mass- achusetts? I think back and soon touch a phase of barbarism. Among savages woman is the slave, the beast.of burden, the conven- ient animal of man. As the more active branches of the race develop toward civiliza- tion, woman is abused less but retired more. This state of relationship virtually continues 9% yet, but only shows itself where the condi- tions are favorable, as they arein such a country as this. The man attends to all bus- iness. If there is stock to sell or flour to buy he attends to it. Here and there a man is found who allows “the woman” to go to store occasionally with butter and eggs to buy a calico dress, and get necessaries for the children, but asa general thing the women see nothing, hear nothing, do noth- ing that ever shivers their brains with a thought above their daily drudgery. Upon the faces of such there must be that thought- less expression of which I have spoken, while the men, brought more into contact with the world, sharpened with barter and vulgar chaffing, seem altogether brighter. But the same grade of women living, say near Boston, will appear as bright as though they wele altogether a superior being, until you get an opportunity to measure their minds, and then you find that the difference between the women of the two localities is due to the fact that those yonder can get in- to a city, walk its streets, look into the faces of people, visit stores and theaters, and come in contact with a thousand causes that will brighten and enliven their faces and vary their gossip, while their minds remain as empty as are those of their sisters here who are supposed to live so many degrees nearer to savagery. The one sunny opening to social life here is that in winter, when the snow is deep in the woods and the sleighing good on the traveled roads. Relatives will go long distan- ces to visit each other, and such visits keep alive social sympathies that will in time make good society around. Add to this the growing desire of parents to see their chil- dren educated, and we may rest assured that by-and-by success, prosperity and fine civili- zation will come to all where enterprise and determination come to stay, whether here or elsewhere. A bad feature of the social conditions here, and one which should be condemned, is that the girls marry too young. Marriage at sixteen and eighteen is quite common, I am told, and it is said that they are known to marry even as young as fourteen. This is very bad for good civilization—bad also for the young women, as they are quite sure to learn. Ihave seen young girls about the country homes who were bright-eyed, prom- ising, and sometimes attractive, and school- children whose red cheeks were the pictures of health. If only they would put away this bad habit of marrying, until nature has sure another generation of wives and moth- ers would show to decidedly better advan- tage than the present. With these child- wives, the care of children, and the work and eare of country homes, show them old at twenty-flve, and the rest of life is an un- easy iret and whine. It is little wonder that so many of their faces are blank and unnatural. Then, too, the men who have to bear with these worn-out wives are not always the most thoughtful and indulgent mortals on earth. One still morning as 1 was passing one of these primitive “places,” I was a witness to a bit of domestic felicity that was quite touching. By the shanty that served as a barn the man, husband he was, worked loading his shingles. It had snowed two or three inches in the night, was snowing very quietly then, but the morning was otherwise pleasant. As I stood unseen watching the man at work, I saw coming from the house one of these little, thin, stoop-shouldered child-wives carrying in one hand a tin pail and in the other, stretched above her head to keep the thing out of the snow, an old blanket. Presently the man saw her coming. “You got yer tother shoes on? What yer comin’ aout here tur, anyway ?” “Vin goin t?milk ’n’ thought I’d bring the blanket aout, cos you might want it, Jim,” said she with a weak little consumptive laugh. “Hey yer got them there t’other shoes on?” Ho says this with an increasing harshness of tone that indicates a jam in the current of his feelings. “N’no, ’taint cold a bit!” “Wuwre at —— —— fool!’ The little woman tries to laugh, but whim- pers and goes to the barn. Man goes on loading shingles and swearing to himself, as if soliloquizing on the stubbornness of mar- ried women in general. Then he happens to see me, and that Lam apparently listen- ing, and straightway out speaks he with the tender voice of a lover: ‘Yer orter put on yer t’other shoes afore yer cum aout, Mamie, so yer ort, dear.” , It is curious to see how the life of the world, “the spirit of the age,” as the Sellers family call it, presses in upon remote places and corners that seldom see anything of the world. Habit, custom and fashion are con- tagious. You cannot hide away from ‘them any more than you can hide children away from whooping-cough and measles. They seera to be in the air and travel on the wind. The love of novelty, and the vanity of the human animal that incites. it to have a trifle more than its neighbor, are a sort of scarlet rash of the social world that one finds even in the woods. But woman’s nature asserts its creative and hopeful influence even through the often worthless and misleading frivolities of custom and fashion. done gy work of ripening upon them, I am} * & > { In primitive times, when women had no| home but the forrest and the jungle, and no “rights” at all; when she was looked upon | as “game” to be captured, dead or alive, but | mostly half-and-half, there was even then in | her an element of character that was slowly becoming powerful to influence the whole | world. She was submissive, patient, endur- ing. She learned to be still and yet be con-| tent. Man isa restless prowler, woman 4a} patient waiter. Waiting for ages in bondage, woman has learned to find peace, content: | ment, pleasure and incitement to artistic growth in making home, whether wigwam or eave, log-house, shanty or better, more and more attractive from time to time. Man alone, or a human race that should have in both sexes the restless, aggressive, maraud- ing, grasping, greedy spirit that seems to ac: | tuate the majority of the men of our own | race, would never rise above the plane of | the freebooter. The finer elements of race evolution are due largely to the quiet, brood- ing, home-loving nature of woman. Among these country homes I find old log | houses that have walls and ceiling decorated with paper; not handsome wall-paper, but old newspapers, those that contain pictures being most desirable. This is an improve- ment upon the bare bark and the rough boards, and is due to the housewife. Rags are treasured up and rag carpets are made that are sometimes seen to be quite pretty, and always strong and durable. There are cheap pictures along the walls, with indica- tions here and there of “fancy work.” The artistic sense of the house-keeper shows itself also in the preparation of delicacies for the winter’s table. Peaches, berries, grapes, tomatoes, ete., these are all plenty in season, and they are canned for winter, and the work is well done, too. Here the temporary sojourner, whose days have been spent amid the refinements of an esthetic civilization, made. sensible of many crude conditions in the domestic econ- omy, but, nevertheless, in many ways he sees the world creeping in, and can readily foretell that things not beautiful, not attract- ive to one unaccustomed to them, will in time disappear, and woman here, as else- where, will take her true place at the head of the beautiful, well managed, artistic, cul- tivated Home, the best hope and safeguard of the world. is —- -2-
-+ >
The New York market is just at present
full of cinchona. Thisis put up in pills and
is sold for quinine. So close is the resem-
blanee and so nearly allied in tastes is the
one to the other that it is almost impossible
for any person save an expert to distinguish
them. ‘The difference between quinine and
cinchona is that the former acts almost im-
mediately upon fevers, and the latter has no
effect at all. The pills of cinchona are made
up with gum arabic, mucilage and tartaric
acid. The druggist is often himself deceived
when he buys a quinine pill, and consequent-
ly his customer may be unconsciously vic-
timized.
Eel ra
“You have a very rich soil here,’’ remark-
ed a tenderfoot to a Dakota farmer, “Rich!
Well, Ishould say so. Two years ago a
young man from the East came out here.
He carried a snakewood cane. He stuck it
in the ground and left it here.” “T sup-
pose,” remarked the tenderfoot witha smile,
“you mean to tell me it sprouted.” “Sprout-
ed! Well, 1 should say it did, and blossom-
ed, too. Why, last year I killed ten bushels
of black snakes on that patch of ground, and
each one was varnished and had a hammer-
ed silver head.”
ee
A man ealled on a druggist for something
to eure headache. The prescription clerk
promptly clapped the ammonia bottle to his
nose and nearly stifled him. On recovering
his forces he made a wicked punch at the
clerk’s head. ‘Hold on,” remarked that in-
dividual, ‘wasn’t I quick about it, and didn’t
I eure your headache?” ‘Headache be
hanged,” exclaimed the man, ‘it?s my wife’s
got the headache.”
>< ————___——
I would much rather haye a man in my
employ who showed some interest in his
work, and who occasionally threw out sug-
gestions by the adoption of which some im-
provements in the means employed, or in
thé results obtained, might be accomplished,
than one who went about his work in a man-
ner which gave one impression that his ideas
were solely on one point, namely: “Come
day, go day; God send pay-day.”—Mer-
chant.
It is estimated that a dead investment of
over a quarter of a million of dollars is rep-
resented in the unsold copies of the revised
New Testament now lying uncalled-for on
the shelves of American book-publishers.
There will, accordingly, be less speculation
in the revised version of the Old Testament.
| the merchants have been visited.
-suecess depends on it.
WOMEN DRUMMERS,
Some Reasons Why They Cannot Compete
with Men,
From the New \ork Tribune.
“The women are beginning to follow near-
ly all the occupations pursued by men,” said
the proprietor of an employment ageney. ‘‘1
have women registered for employment to
canvass for books, to solicit for advertise-
ments, and to canvass for life-insurance com-
panies, but, strange to say, no one has ex-
pressed a willingness to go on the road as a
general drummer for a large mercantile
house. I expect it to come, though, very
soon. The indications point that way now.
Nearly 30,000 women are idle in New York
to-day. Some of them have talent and en-
ergy enough to make successful drummers,
1 feel sure.”
“They have women drummers in England,
why not in America?’ asked a reporter.
‘Well, the reason is plain. So many avy-
enues to make a living in the United States
| are open to women that they naturally shrink
from occupation that would keep them trav-
eling alone constantly and meeting men of
all kinds and dealing with them. A woman
with energy and talent enough to become a
suecessful drummer would prefer to lecture
or become a book agent. A merchant, as a
general rule, is married and settled. A
woman, then, cannot call her charms in to
aid her much in getting merchants to buy.
Asa book canvasser she can tackle the
blushing young bachelor and_ susceptible
man, and get a subscriber on her beauty and
grace. No single man would dare to refuse
a pretty or charming woman. Net so the
married merchant. He has to buy and sell
again and purchase every season. His bills
amount to thousands, too, and he watches
for close competition to get bargains, for it
means many hundreds saved to him. With
a woman he would not like to speak of
cheap offers made by other traveling drum-
mers nor ask for rebates and reduction. ‘To
save this trouble he merely says he does not
wish to buy. That settles Mrs. Woman
Drummer right there. Could or would a
woman drummer, you think, adopt the
methods of the typical drummer now on the
road? Let us see his program. He arrives
at the town. Puts up at the best hotel and
kindly consents to drink with the landlord
and tell him how glad he was to leave
Smith’s hashhouse at the next town in order
to get to his hotel. Makes arrangements
with him to play a little draw poker after
He goes
to see a merchant. Asks him to come around
and see his samples on exhibition at the ho-
tel. Merchant refuses. Heasks the mer-
chant to drink. They do. They smoke ci-
gars. The drummer swears he can discount
the figures of the other drummer the mer-
chant has been buying from. A dispute
arises, and several hours are consumed in
drinking, talking and smoking. The result
is, merchant buys a bill to get the discount
promised. Would a woman do that? Not
much, I think. Now, it is plain why women
are not drummers.
“In England a few are traveling for com-
mercial houses, but they simply go to places
where a trade has already been established
and take orders. They do not work up any
new business. Herein the United States
drummers must not only sell to old custom-
ers every time, but work up new ones. Their
The old customer is
liable to be persuaded to buy from the dis-
count drummer who talks and drinks for
hours. Commercial houses know these facts
too well, and that is why women are not em-
ployed in that capacity.
“A line must be drawn somewhere, and
the very nature of the business debars them
at once. There are plenty of women in New
York to-day plucky enough to go on the
road, but they are wise enough also to fore-
see the result. A large life-insurance com-
pany employs a woman to canvass for poli-
cies among women only. They inform me
that thus far the trial has given eminent
proofs of the fitness of one good-talking
woman to get others of her sex to insure
their lives. The company will shortly put
seven or eight on the road in different states.
If there should ever be an American woman
drummer with the requisite qualities and
the irrepressible pertinacity and lordly as-
sumption of the average male drummer,
then I will say the time has come to let
women vote and enter the prize-ring as slug-
gers.”
—_—_—~<>-2<__—
Tradesmen in England who use the royal
arms on their signs, windows, etc., - without
special permission, are liable toa fine of
$100 by a new law. The punishment for
American tradesmen, tailors, drapers, etc.,
who use the English royal arms in the same
way ought to be $1,000 and the contempt of
public; and yet the snobbish custom is
growing in this country.—Pilot.
Jas. Rooney, formerly with F, Raniville &
Co., has engaged with the Fabric Fire Hose
Co., of Warwick, N. Y., to cover Michigan
and Northrn Ohio and Indiana. He left
Monday for a trip through the Saginaw Val-
ley.
“T haf only von brice for my goots,” said
one of our “clodink’ merchants to a cus-
tomer the other day, and then in an aside to
his clerk he added, with a wink, “and dot
was de brice he is willing to gif.”
x
Fe
‘Th Michigan Pradesmal,
A JOURNAL DEVOTED TO THE
“Wercantile and Manufacturing Interests of the Siate.
E. A. STOWE, Editor.
Terms $1 a year in advance, postage paid.
Advertising rates made known on application.
WEDNESDAY, MARCH 18, 1885.
Michigan Dairymen’s Association.
Organized at Grand Rapids, February 25, 1885.
President—Milan Wiggins. Bloomingdale.
Vice-Presidents—W. H. Howe, Capac; F. C.
Stone, Saginaw City; A. P. Foltz, Davison
Station; F. A. Rockfellow, Carson City;
Warren Haven, Bloomingdale; Chas. E. Bel-
knap, Grand Rapids; L. F. Cox, Portage;
John Borst, Vriesland; R. C. Nash, Hilliards;
D. M. Adams, Ashland; Jos. Post, Clarks-
ville.
Secretary and Treasurer—E. A. Stowe, Grand
Rapids.
Next Meeting—Third Tuesday in February,
1886
Membership Fee—$1 per year.
Official Organ—THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN.
Merchants and Manufacturers’ Exchange.
Organized at Grand Rapids October 8, 1884.
President—Lester J. Rindge.
Vice-President—Chas. H. Leonard.
Treasurer—W m. Sears.
Executive Committee—President, Vice-Pres-
ident and Treasurer, ex-officio; O. A. Ball, one
year; L. E. Hawkins and R. D. Swartout, two
years.
Arbitration Committee—I. M. Clark, Ben W.
Putnam, Joseph Houseman.
Transportation Committee—Samuel
Geo. B. Dunton, Amos. 8. Musselman.
Insurance Committe—John G. Shields, Arthur
Meigs, Wm. T. Lamoreaux. :
Manufacturing Committee—Wm. Cartwright,
BR. S. Pierce, C. W. Jennings.
Annual Meeting—Second Wednesday evening
of October.
Regular Meetings—Second Wednesday even-
ing of each month.
Sears,
POST A.
Organized at Grand Rapids, June 28, 1884.
OFFICERS.
President—Wm. Logie.
First Vice-President—Lloyd Max Mills.
Second Vice-President—Stephen A. Sears.
Secretary and Treasurer—L. W. Atkins.
Executive Committee—President and Secre-
tary, ex officio; Chas. S. Robinson, Jas. N.
Bradford and W. G. Hawkins.
Election Committee—Geo. H. Seymour, Wal-
lace Franklin, W. H. Downs, Wm. B. Ed-
munds and D. 8S. Haugh.
Room Committee—Stephen A. Sears, Wm.
Boughton, W. H. Jennings. : :
Regular Meetings—Last Saturday evening in
each month.
Next Meeting—Saturday evening, March
at “The Tradesman”’ office.
92
Dy
“BETTER SAVE THE STATIONERY.”
The correspondence recently given to the
public through the medium of the daily pa-
pers, relative to a change in the location of
the Oliver Chilled Plow Works, is not calcu-
lated to inspire coufidence in the shrewdness
of the Grand Rapids letter writers, as Oliver
has neyer intended to leave his present loca-
tion, and has been writing around to differ-
ent cities for the sole purpose of securing
certain concessions at home. That Grand
Rapids should consent to serve as a cat’s-paw
to such a scheme of the wily Oliver is a
matter of regret, nearly as great as if it were
known he and concluded to locate here, as
the class of men he employs renders his es-
tablishment a curse, instead of a bless-
ing, to any city. Referring to this subject,
the Grand Rapids Leader truthfully re-
marks.
Several cities, and Grand Rapids among
the number, have been writing to the Oliver
Chilled Plow Works, at South Bend, with a
view to offering inducements that would be
sufficiently strong to secure the location of
the company’s shops in the cities bidding for
them, the company having announced their
intention of leaving South Bend, because
their employes struck against a reduction of
wages and because the sympathy of the com-
munity was with the strikers. Those who
are writing for this purpose might as well
save their stationery. The Olivers never
had any honest intention of leaving South
Bend. Allof this talk about going else-
where was simply for the purpose of fright-
ening South Bend and changing public opin-
ion, which had become so strong against
them. Their shops are immense affairs, cov-
ering acres of ground and are all built of
brick.
would never make. A large amount of land
adjacent to the shops is owned by the com-
pany, on which they have built small cot-
tages for their men, from which they realize
handsomely. James Oliver also owns a pal-
ace home there, surrounded by all the adorn-
ments that money will furnish, and he will
not leave it because his men have struck for
higher wages. The Oliyer Plow Works will
not leave South Bend, and the owners have
never intended to.
ATT,
Sensational advertising must go.
ee
The town which can show a more enter-
prising class of merchants, taken as a whole,
than Traverse City has yet to be heard from.
a
With this issue, THe TRADESMAN com-
pletes the first year and a half of its exist-
ence. It also marks the first year of its en-
largement from a four-page to an eight-page
paper.
TT
The Legislative bill providing for the
representation of minority stockholders
should receiye the cordial support of every
person at all friendly to the principles of
fairness and justice. The present law is the
bulwark of monopoly, ahd any opposition to
the measure now before the Legislature is
prompted by purely selfish reasons.
a
The Chicago Northwestern Grocer refers
to Holland in a way that the people of that
place will be inclined to resent, as follows:
“We found Holland to be just what its name
implied, Dutch from one end to the other.
It has little to recommend it to the casual
observer in any way.” The man who could
pen such a slander on a thriving town is
mean enough to strike his mother-in-law.
TT
The Merchants and Manufacturers’ Ex-
é
To abandon these would be a sacri-|
fice which so miserly a man as “Jim’’ Oliver |
change of Detroit has removed from its old
location to more commodious quarters on the
northeastern corner of Jefferson avenue and
Shelby street. The new rooms, consisting
of a directors’ parlor and a large room for
the working force of the Exchange, have
been handsomely decorated and thoroughly
refitted. The change in location makes the
Exchange far more accessible to the whole-
sale merchants of Detroit.
President Hamilton favors THE TRADES-
| MAN with a copy of the constitution and by-
laws of the Traverse City Business Men’s
Association, which it may be desirable to re-
produce in these columns at some future
time for the benefit of similar associations,
which may be organized hereafter. Copies
of blanks used by the members of the Asso-
ciation in reporting and rating customers ex-
hibit unmistakable evidences of usefulness.
Tue TRADESMAN is pleased to learn that
the Association is meeting with success, and
that the prospects of a useful and honorable
career are exceedingly flattering.
‘The suggestion from the pen of Mr. Frank
Hamilton, President of the Traverse City
Business Men’s Association, published in
another column, should receive the consider-
ation of every reputable dealer. The evil
effects of sensational advertising have per-
meated every locality, and they can only be
stamped out by concerted action on the part
of the business public. It is hardly neces-
sary to state that THE TRADESMAN is heart-
ily in favor of any movement having that
end in view, and that its columns always
haye been, and always will be, open to com-
munications on this and all other subjects
tending to elevate the standard of commer-
cial intercourse. Merchants haying any-
thing to say on any subject pertinent to the
business interests of the country are respect-
fully invited to make Tuk TRADESMAN the
medium of communication.
The American Marketman, of Chicago,
mistakes thetposition of THE TRADESMAN on
the butter substitute question, and, by infer-
ence, belies the position of the Michigan
Dairymen’s Association. THE TRADESMAN
wages no warfare against the manufacture
or sale of bogus butter, so long as it is sold
for what it really is; but when it is made to
masquerade under an assumed name, THE
TRADESMAN invariably denounces the trafic
as illegitimate and criminal. THe TRADES-
MAN is not authorized to speak for the
Michigan Dairymen’s Association, but the
fact is significant that the chairman and sev-
eral of the leading spirits in the recent con-
vention spoke in favor of butter substitutes,
that not one word was uttered against them,
and that a communication from a legislator
who is endeavoring to secure the passage of
a bill prohibiting the manufacture and sale
of bogus butter, asking the convention to
adopt resolutions favoring his course, was
placed on file without remark. The great
trouble with the champions of the butter
substitute business seems to be that the mere
mention of the word ‘dairymen’’ scares
them half to death.
A EE ET
AMONG THE TRADE.
N THE CITY.
Cornelius w.ikkers succeeds J. F. Mueller
in the grocery business on the corner of
Fifth and Stocking streets.
S. H. Sweet has engaged in the grocery
business at Kalkaska. Shields, Bulkley &
Lemon furnished the stock.
Itis Alfred J. Brown—not Green—who
has engaged in the produce and commission
business at 154 Fulton street.
Myron Hester, of the firm of Hester &
Fox, visited Orono last Friday and sold C.
A. Warren a complete saw mill outfit.
E. & A. Shier have sold their grocery and
bakery business at 129 Ganal street to Jack-
man & Allen, who will continue the busi-
ness.
Hi. VanderHaar, meat dealer at Holland,
has engaged in the grocery business at
that place. Shields, Bulkley & Lemon fur-
nished the stock.
C. M. Horton, of the firm-of Luther &
Horton, was in the city last week, looking
over the machinery warehouses for an out-
fit fora stave and planing mill, which the
firm will shortly establish at Luther.
U. Feeter claims that he was also one of
the lucky ones, having disposed of his stock
of pickled eggs in Eastern markets at an
advance of $1,700. He will put downa
larger amount than ever the coming season.
AROUND THE STATE.
Alois Klein, hardware dealer at Eagle-
town, has sold out.
D. Graves & Co. have engaged in the meat
business at Muskegon.
Wm. Murrry has sold his restaurant, at
Marshall, to T. Young.
©. T. Gilbert succeeds L. L. Wilber in
general trade at Quincy.
Marvey Evans has retired from the gro-
cery business at Parma. ‘
Geo. W. Dey succeeds J. McNutt in the
meat business at Quincy.
Stitt & Knox succeed O. W. Knox in the
grocery business at Hart.
Hi. H. Kelley, meat dealer at Reed City,
has removed to Plainwell.
Fred Walker will move his jewelry stock
from Allegan to Plainwell.
C. L. Luce & Co, succeeds J. F. Slayton
in general trade at Dundee.
Bailey Bros. succeed B. D. Coonley in the
grocery business at Northville. 4
J. Van Dyk succeeds Van Dyk & Bird in
the grocery business at Holland.
Ernst & Hudson succeeds A. L. Ernst in
the grocery business at Constantine. —
E. Reynolds succeeds Wm. H. Withey in
the restaurant business at Lakeview.
A. W. Lobdell & Co., grocers at Mecosta,
contemplate adding a line of dry gouds.
John M. Haynes succeeds Hugh McCul-
loch in the grocery business at Reed City.
E. C. Whitney, the Middleville grocer,
has been closed on two chattel mortgages.
Jas. N. Hill, the Plainwell grocer, con-
templates enlarging his store building short-
ly.
J. M. Riser succeeds L. D. Warner in the
agricultural implement business at Wood-
land.
Elias Ames & Son are putting up a port-
able saw mill about four miles west of Lake-
view.
Gerritt Yonker will engage in the boot and
shoe business on Pine street, Muskegon,
about April 1.
Burt Shuert will shortly engage in the
grocery, provision and meat business at
South Boardman.
R. D. Wheeler and L. J. Chubb have
formed a partnership and engaged in the
meat business at Ravenna.
Wm. M. Snelling general dealer at Six
Corners, has sold out to James Grannis, who
will continue in the business.
M. E. Haskell has purchased of Beecher
& Kymer the book and stationery stock at
Traverse City formerly owned by him.
Monroe & DeHaven have purchased the
drug and grocery stock of Burrell Tripp, at
Bangor, and will continue the business.
Ionia National: The wholesale liquor
business does not seem to flourish in Tonia.
An establishment of that kind, recently
started here, was seized last week by its
Grand Rapids creditors.
Big Rapids Herald: Chas. H. Milner has
sold his drug store to his brother George,
who has taken possession. Charles has not
yet made up his mind what he will do with
his time and money. :
Garrett Decker, the Battle Creek dry goods
merchant, has settled with his mortgage
creditors onthe basis of 50 per cent. and is
settling with the unsecured creditors at fig-
ures varying from 25 to 35 per cent.
Charlevoix Journal: The stock of bonts
and shoes to have been sold last Friday to
satisfy a chattel mortgage, was bid in by
Cruikshank & Grier for W. D. Robinson &
Co., of Detroit, holders of the mortgage,
Chas. B. Lovejoy has sold his interest in
the grocery firm of Lovejoy & Herrick, at
Big Rapids, to Jno. Herrick, who will con-
tinue the business, providing he can come to
a satisfactory arrangement with the credi-
tors of the late firm.
Roland & Co. write Tim TRADESMAN
that it was only their grocery and provision
stock which they sold to Maleolm Winnie,
and that they still retain the boot and shoe,
millinery and fancy goods stock at the old
location at Traverse City.
Neal MeMillan bid in the Will ,Hesler
drug stock, at Rockford, at the chattel
mortgage sale last Saturday, and will con-
tinue the business. Hesler owes about
$2,000 to Grand Rapids, Detroit and Chica-
go creditors, no part of which they will
probably ever receive.
Joseph Mabley, the Jackson elothier, has
been closed on an attachment by an Eastern
creditor. Mabley has moved to have the at-
tachment dissolved, and the case will be
heard in the United States Court, at Detroit,
on Thursday. The stock is mortgaged for
$8,300 to Detroit and Marshall parties.
Pending the attempted dissolution of the at-
tachment, Mabley is offering 35 per cent. in
full settlement.
Big Rapids Herald: Grand-Gerard, gro-
cer, has made an assignment to F. Fairman.
Inquiries were made some three weeks since
as to his financial ability, and he reported
assets about $5,800, with liabilities about
$1,600. Pressed for money, he sought to
make a loan, when he discovered that a title
to a part of his real estate was vested in
others. An assignment followed. The
stock has been invoiced, and does not foot
up very extensive, while many of the book
accounts are not worth the paper written on.
Darrah Bros. are among the unfortunate
creditors.
MANUFACTURING MATTERS.
Jas. Ambler will shortly start up his wool-
en mill at Allegan.
Dewing & Sons have resumed operations
at their saw mill at Allegan.
A. G. Butler, the mill owner at Frankfort,
will put in a test well for salt.
Over 3,000 sled loads of cedar have been
taken to Alpena, this winter.
Wade & Wardell, of Cadillac, are shipping
their rotary boilers to Colorado.
Henry Strope succeeds H. R. Davis in the
saw mill business at Bell’s Siding.
Ward Bros., of Boyne City, are putting
handle factory machinery in their mill.
John M. Heath has leased the Eagle
foundry, at Allegan, and begun operations
It requires 50 cords of slabs a day to run
the Canfield & Wheeler salt block, at Manis-
tee.
David Ward has 3,000,000 feet of lumber
piled at the Stokoe & Nelson mill, at Manis-
tee.
D. W. Lewis, of Manistee, says that he
shall this season eut every stick of pine that
he owns, 6,000,000 feet.
E. Uhlshipped 90,000 feet of organ stuff
from the Quimby mill, at South Boardman,
in one week recently.
At R. G. Peters’ mill, Manistee, two new
boilers are being put in, so as to have more
power for the salt block. :
Two farmers in Kasson township, Leele
naw county, have been paid nearly $1,000
for elm stumpage this season.
a grist mill in connection with the saw mill
at Gill’s pier, Leelanaw county. .
The Alba Handle Co. is giving its mills a
thorough repairing, and will re-commence
operations in about two weeks.
A. Wright & Co. have just completed a
new mill in Aral, Benzie county, and will |
soon begin to saw lumber for shipment.
James A. Root owns 3,000 acres of hard-
wood land in Lakefield, Mackinaw county,
and will erect kilns and go into coal burn-
ing. |
H. B. Severance, of Plymouth, has com- |
pleted arrangements for building a stave and |
heading mill, at South Arm, on Grand Trav-
erse bay.
Shelby Enterprise: The hame factory
project we spoke of last week will not be
realized, The parties have concluded not
to come.
The Montague Iron Works is turning out
anew machine for A. T. Linderman, of
Whitehall, in the manufacture of his patent
dove-tailed packing boxes.
The Bear Lake Lumber Co. has brought
suit against fifteen insurance companies for
recovery of losses sustained by the burning
of its mill last July. The suits are brought
in a United States court.
Charlevoix Sentinel: Guyles & Nash, the
Norwood dealers and lumber manufacturers,
have bought one-half more logs this winter
than last. Shipping will be lively next sum-
mer, as every firm we have interviewed,
reports a corresponding increase.
A scheme is on foot among Manistee mill
men to-erganize the Manistee Salt Manufac-
turers’ Association, which will promise to
turn out the purest salt in the world. Sag-
inaw manufacturers want Manistee in their
association, but Manistee says ‘‘Nay, we will
go it alone.”
F. B. Bignell, of Smyrna, and Mr. Way,
of Lyons, have formed a copartnership and
rented the old Hess foundry plant at Lonia,
where they will engage extensively in the
manufacture of Bignell’s post powers, plows
and other farm implements. They will be-
gin operations about April 1.
It-is reported that Gill & Son will put in |
|
STRAY FACTS.
T. D. French & Sons, of Middleville, are
interested in the John McQueen failure to
the tune of 5,600 bushels of wheat.
About 40,000 bushels of cucumbers will
be pickled next season by the Highland Sta-
tion Pickle Co. The company pays 42)¢
cents per bushel for the crude product.
The railroad scheme to connect Alpena
with Big Rapids continues to be agitated.
No better one in Michigan could be devised,
as it would make a direct line between A1-
pena and Chicago, and open up a vast tim-
ber section to market facilities.
Pentwater News: The balance of trade is
largely in favor of Oceana county now. Of
all necessary articles of family consumption
we ship more than we buy. This includes
wheat, potatoes, corn, oats, hay, wool and
fruits; while the shipments of wood, lum-
ber, posts, ties, bark, ete., will this year
equal that of any previous year.
Dr. G. W. Crouter, of Charlevoix, writes
as follows, under date of March 12: “ET have
just returned from East Jordan, where lL
have been in the interest of a telephone line
from Charlevoix to East Jordan, and suc-
ceeded in finding as_ liberal a lot of gentle-
men as there is in the State. East Jordan,
Dwight’s Landing and Charlevoix are wide
awake to any public improvements. It only
took about three hours to sell $700 in tele-
phone scrip, and this insures a line in the
early spring. Three weeks will tell which
end of the line will hold the county seat.”
A peculiar swindling game was recently
played upon a Wayland merchant. A stran-
ger purchased a cigar-holder of D. W. Shat-
tuck, tendering a $20 bill in payment. Not
having sufficient change in his drawer, Mr.
Shattuck sent his son out with the bill, and
obtained two $10 bills of Alex. Sessions.
Nothing more was thought of the matter un-
til a few days afterward, when Mr. Sessions
tendered the bill in payment for some goods
he was purchasing in this city. The jobber
remarked upon the suspicious appearance of
the bill, and on close inspection discovered
that a figure “2” had been pasted over the
“7.” thus doubling the real value of the
currency. A warrant was subsequently is-
sued for the arrest of the stranger, but up to
the present time it has been impossible to
ascertain his whereabouts.
a
Purely Personal.
Hi. H. Freedman, the Reed City cigar
manufacturer, was in town last week in
search of a couple of cigar makers. He has
been working six men for some time past.
Samuel M. Lemon, of Shields, Bulkley &
Lemon, went down the Michigan Central
Monday to spend a week among the patrons
of the house usually seen by Frank Parmen-
ter.
W. T. Lamoreaux and wife celebrated the
tenth anniversary of their wedding last eve-
ning by way of a progressive euchre party.
Apropos to the occasion, all the table ser-
vice, cards, ete., were of tin and the deco-
rations were of that peculiar shade of green
appropriate to St. Patrick’s day.
Ceneral Stock for Sale
Anyone wishing to purchase a clean
stock of general Merchandise, situated
at a good trading point near Grand
Rapids, would:do well to apply this
week to i
RINDGE, BERTSCH & C0., or
SHIELDS, BULKLEY & LEMON.
y
GRAND RAPIDS.
=a — |
GRAIN AND SEED a, 9A. WELLING
SEED MERCHANTS,
WAREHOUSES: |
71 Canal St., and Cor.
lonia and, Williams
Streets.
| WHOLESALE
WEN'S FURNISHING G000S
GRAND RAPIDS, March 16, 1885. |
OFFICE:
71 CANAL ST.
DEAR Sirs—Below we hand you jobbing | } ‘ {
prices for to-day: {
Clover, Extra recleaned.... ...... 60 th bu 5 00! }
SS @ROIGG ees . 4 90 |
SS PYIMG: oo. oe ee 4 7d |
“ NOS ee es 4 50 r
Mammoth Prime......... oe 5 50 —AND—
: Wile. -.-. oie ib 12 00
i BYMG 222 520.5.702 2: 25e B tb 12 00
** Alfalfa or Lucerne 2sc@b ‘ 15 00 Cc) N SS ;
Timothy, Gnoice.............-- ae tb bu 1 75 | IN oe — C3 !
eS PRUMG .20 .25.202.0. oe: - 1 65 ¢
Red Top?) . 2. :. 20 eee. 14m bu 1 60
BIG GTASK co 2 00 a
ee GYSSS Soe ae, ne 2 50
MGKWNOME: @ ac Se 48ib bu 1 00 NTS Hh x hwRrepe
Peon, Wie Pied Gtba 425) TANS CVERALIS; JACKETS, SHIRE,
Rye, Winter. bea be v5 | LADIES’ AND GENTS’ HOSIERY, UNDER-
Wiiesl Gouin es - 1 00 WEAR, MACKINAWS, NECKWEAR, SUS-
ce eee eens ouoae
TLERY, THREAD, COMBS, BUTTONS, SMOK-
ERS’ SUNDRIES, HARMONICAS, VIOLIN
STRINGS, ETC.
Prices on Rape, Canary and all other seeds
on application.
The above prices are free on board cars in
lots of 5 or more bags at a time, Cartage
on smaller quantities.
_ We also carry the largest line of Garden
Seedsin Bulk of any house in the State west of
Detroit, and would be pleased at any time to
quote you prices.
All Field Seeds are spot Cash on receipt of
WE Laworeany, agt
~ MISCELLANEOUS.
I am represented on the road by the fol-
lowing well-known travelers: JOHN D. MAN-
| GUM, A. M. SPRAGUE, JOHN H. EACKEB,
| L. R. Cesna, and A. B. HANDRICKS,.
24 Pearl Street
(rand Rapids, Mich,
ae
Advertisements of 25 words or less inserted
in this column at the rate of 25 cents per week,
each and every insertion. One cent for each
additional word. Advance payment.
Poe RENT—A desirable store on Canal st.,
near Monroe. Inquire of L. 8. Provin,
opposite Sweet’s Hotel. 80
Boo SALE—Whole or half interest in the
Prindle drug stock, on the corner of West
Bridge and Front Streets. Stock invoiced at
$7,000 and can be bought at a discount, as the
principal ownerisdead. Address, J.H. Walker,
receiver, care Powers & Walker, Grand Rapids.
7AMTED—Situation bya young man ina
grocery or general store. Four years’
experience. Good references. Address Care
Box 276, Fremont, Mich. 82*
yee good drug clerk. One who
has had some experience in the wall
paper trade and grocery trade preferred. Call
or address, Albert E. Smith, Cadillac, Mich. 79*
ke SALE—A nice,. clean stock of drugs
and stationery. No old stock. Will in-
ventory less than $1,500. Doing a nice busi- |
ness. Owner has other business to attend to. j
Inquire of The Tradesman. otk }
| If in Need of Anything in our Line, it
will pay you to get our Prices.
| PATENTEES AND SOLE MANUFACTURERS OF
Barlow’s Patent
Janta ShippNg, BOOKS.
Send for Samples and Circular.
BARLOW BROTHERS,
GRAND RAPIDS = MICH.
Fo REN'T—New store building, at Elmira,
neatly finished, with counters, drawers
and shelves on both sides.
easy payments.
=
; Will rent or sellon
Inquire of D. C. Underwood.
FNOR SALE—Cheap for cash, a small stoek
ot drugs and medicines in suburbs of
Grand Rapids, Mich. Apply to H. B. Fairchild,
City. "ett
oS situation as traveling sales-
man or clerkin a jobbing establishment.
Have had eight years’ experience in_ retail
trade, and ean give good references. Address,
“M,” care “The Tradesman.” | Sie
Wee old, experienced butter and
cheese-maker, who can furnish unex-
ceptionable references as to ability and char-
acter, desires a permanent situation in a
creamery or factory in this State. Address IL, |
eare THE TRADESMAN. |
Vv situation by an Ameri- |
ean 38 years of age, who isa practical |
m haniecal draftsman and pattern maker.
T best of referencesasto ability and charac-
ter. Correspondence solicited. Address T. W.
Beal, Box 566, Sandwich, Ill.
type, such as is now used on THE TRADES-
MAN. Address this office.
THE COOLEY CAN,
Improved by the Lockwood Patent. |
a Tee Used in the creamery |
‘\ for butter only, they |
paid the patronsin July, |
|
'
|
FOR SALE—About 200 pounds. of brevier |
|
|
|
|
N
giss4, 60e and the skim-
med milk per 100 tbs. | :
Lowest price of the | —Manufacturers ot—
year, |
In the creamery for | rT Th f
gathered cream they | |
paid the patrons from | FLAY (RING FYTRAGTS «
Ise to 2%e per cream | . = ’
gauge for the year 1834.
In the factory for but- |
ter and cheese they |
paid the patrons $1.75 |
per 100 Ibs. average, for |
the season. They show |
better results in dollars }
and cents than anything |
pot tavensed. | GRAND RAPIDS,
Write foractual work-
ing tigures furnished |
by successful creamery |
used |}
BAKING POWDERS,
ELUINGS, ETC.,
40 and 42 South Division, St.
MICH
| 7
men of known reputation, who have
them as above. °*
SOHN LoyYn,D,
|
Sole Manufacturer, 199 LAKE ST., CHICAGO. |
|
CREAM TESTER!
With six glasses for testing six cows’ milk at
same time. Price $1; large size glasses $2, |
either free by mail. Agents wanted. Circulars |
with full particulars for stamp. WYMAN |
L. EDSON, Union Center, Broome Co,, N. *
GRAND RAPIDS MFG OO,,
MANUFACTURERS AND JOBBERS OF
AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS
rem
Fie eet these
Nitin
iastlhil (i ‘ain nati
FARMING TOOLS OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS. «
Dairy Implements a Specialty.
Factory--Corner Front and Earl streets. Office and Sales-
rooms--10, 12 and 14 Lyron street, Grand Rapids.
Drugs & (dedicines
{
ca : oo. 4
Michigan State Pharmaceutical Association,
OFFICERS. |
President—Geo. W. Crouter, Charlevoix. |
First Vice-President—Geo. M. McDonald, Kal- |
amazoo.
Second Vice-President—B. D. Northrup, Lan- |
sing.
Third Vice-President—Frank Wurzburg, Gr’d |
Rapids.
Secretary—Jacob Jesson, Muskegon.
Treasurer—W m. Dupont, Detroit.
Executive Committee—H. J. Brown,
Stevens, Gev. Gundrum, W. H. Keller, F.
Fincher. ;
Next place of mecting—At Detroit, Tuesday,
October 13, 1885.
ne
Grand Rapids Pharmaceutical Society.
A. B.
W. |
ORGANIZED OCTOBER 9, 1884.
OFFICERS.
President—Frank J.4Wurzbure.
Vice-President—Wm. L. White.
Secretary—Frank H. Escott..
Treasurer—Henry B. Fairchild. e
Board of Censors—John Peck, Chas. P. Bige-
low, Jas.S.Cowin. : .
Board of Trustees—The President, W m. H.
Van Leeuwen, Isaac Watts, Wm. E. White,
Wm. L. White.
Gommittee on Pharmacy—Hugo Thum, M. B. |
Kimm, A. C. Bauer. Q
Committee on Legislation—Isaac Watts, O. H.
Richmond, Jas. S. Cowin. : ;
Committee on Trade M atters—H. B. Fairchild,
John Peck, Wm. H. VanLeeuwen. ee
Regular Meetings—First Thursday evening 1n |
each month. ae
Annual Meetings—First Thursday evening In
November, :
Next Meeting—Thursday evening,
at “The Tradesman’ office.
April 2,
i
\
|
|
|
i
|
i
~The Drug Market.
Business has been “on the boom” in the
drug line during the past week, and collec- |
tions are equally good in proportion. No}
changes of importance have occurred, the |
fluctuations in price being entirely without |
significance.
a !
A paste formed of whiting and benzine |
will cleanse marble from grease, and one |
made of whiting and chloride of soda, spread |
and left to dry, in the sun if possible, on the |
marble, will remove stains. |
Dayton white lead corroders state that the
year is opening auspiciously as far as the |
demand for lead is concerned, but that the
present ruling price is below the cost of pro- |
duction and the outlook is anything but en-|
couraging considering that the more they |
sell the worse they are off.
~->- oo
Adulterations of chrome yellow are de-|
tected by boiling a sample with soda lye. |
Pure chrome yellow and orange are com-
pletely dissolved; a white sediment indicates
contamination by heavy spar, gypsum, china
clay, ete. To ascertain the percentage, the
dyestuff is weighed before boiling, and the |
sediment is collected upon a filter, washed,
dried and weighed.
—> -. > |
Glycerine has many uses; but another |
was recently discovered by Surgeon-Major |
Cotter, in India. Patients suffering from
enteric fever are frequently awakened by
the dryness of the tongue, which is generally
parched and covered with sordes. Painting
with glycerine, repeating when necessary, “is |
found to give almost instant relief, and to
materially assist in procuring sleep for the
sufferer.
> — > ———_
OThere are a number of soap trees growing
in Tallahassee. ‘They are prolific fruiters, |
the berries being about the size of an ordina-
ry marble, having a yellowish, soapy appear- |
ance, with a hard black seed from which the |
trees are propagated. People in Tallahassee |
boil the fruit to make soap, but in China, |
Japan and other tropical countries the ber- |
ries are used as a substitute for soap just
as they are taken from the trees.
ES
A quinine factory has been established at
Amsterdam by Her van Dather, who has |
lately appealed by circular to the pharma- |
cists and druggists of the Netherlands for
their support of this home product. The
Pharm. Weckblad lias taken up the appeal |
as a matter of patriotism, and has published
the names of seventy apothekers who pledge
themselves to buy and sell no other quinine |
than that from the Amsterdam factory.
——_—_ >>
The profit of smuggling opium into the
San Francisco port is so great that desperate |
ehances are taken by the smugglers. All
sorts of devices are resorted to and almost
every China steamer discloses some new
one. The most novel of stowage places for |
the drug are selected, from false bottomed
shoes to hiding it in lumps of coal, ete. A
yenturesome customs officer discovered last |
week, a quantity of smuggled opium on a-
topsail yard of a steamer which arrived last
week.
>.> |
Among the articles that are attracting con- |
siderable attention among those who for- |
merly used sal soda, is the new product of |
granulated crystals of soda, manufactured |
under the ammonia process, for which it is |
claimed to be the purest form of soluble |
soda known, and while it is one hundred |
and fifty per cent. stronger than the usual |
sa] soda, it not only dissolves easily but also |
yields a clear solution, thus making it not |
only valuable for Paris green making, but)
for all other articles where sal soda has
heretofore been used. |
a naan i
Cork bricks, which have been found to be
yery durable, and capable of resisting mois- |
ture, of acting as excellent non-conductors |
of heat, and of serving to deaden sound, are |
made after this manner: The cork is freed |
from woody particles and other impurities
by. a winnowing process, and the wind from |
the ventilator throws the cork into a second
machine, where it is cut into pieces. The
pieces of cork are then drawn up in buckets |
and ejected into a mill, where they are |
ground to an impalpable powder, which is
kneaded up with a suitable cement and
pressed into brick form. After having been
dried in the air the cork bricks are then sub-
jected to artificial heat.
|
| and Montague:
| needs, as it fills a long-felt want.
, country.
‘eamphene, came into use, being a kind of
oil became less used.
years petroleum has been so cheap that there
has been no comparison between them, and
VISITING BUYERS.
The following retail dealers have visited
the market during the past week and placed
orders with the various houses:
S. C. Fell, Howard City.
A. Giddings, Sand Lake.
M. M. Robson, Berlin.
Jay Marlatt, Berlin.
H. A. Freedman, Reed City.
Gringhaus Bros., Lamont.
Jas. N. Hill, Plainwell.
F.C. Williams, Ada.
_ H. Ingraham, Smith & Ingraham, Plain-
well-
Burrell Tripp, Bangor.
John Cole, Fremont.
Ed. N. Parker, Coopersville.
Mr. Denton, Denton & Loveley, Howard City.
J. W. Mead, Berlin.
Paine & Field, Englishville.
A. M. Church, Sparta.
Walter Schoemaker, Cannonsburg.
W.S. Root, Tallmadge.
B. Whitney, West Troy.
Geo. Carrington, Trent.
Wm. Karston, Beaver Dam.
}eo. F. Cook, Grove P. O.
C. k. Bunker, Bailey.
Baron & Ten Hoor, Forest Grove.
Jos. H. Spires, Leroy.
C O. Bostwick & Son, Cannonsburg.
J. Omler, Wright. .
J. EB. Mailhot, West Troy.
B. M. Denison, East Paris.
G. P. Stark, Cascade. :
Colborn & Carpenter, Caledonia.
Heyboer Bros., Drenthe.
J. i. Gruber, Altona. ;
Walter Struik, Forest Grove.
Mr. Judson, Hoag & Judson, Cannonsbureg.
J.C. Benbow, Cannonsburg.
D. E. MeVean, Kalkaska.
J. R. Trask, Grattan.
J. O. Sabin, Luther.
E. C. Whitney, Middleville.
Covert Bros., Nunica.
Cc. L. Howard, Clarksville.
H. Andre & Son, Jennisonville.
A. & L. M. Wolf, Hudsonville.
Mr. Walbrink, I. J. Quick & Co., Allendale.
M. P. Shields, Hilliards.
Jas. Toland, Ross.
W. A. D. Rose, buyer for
Hungerford.
J. R. Dudley, J. R. Dudley
G. S. Putnam, Fruitport.
Byron MeNeal, Byron Center.
W. H. Beach, Holland.
John Otis, Mancelona.
J.C. Scott, Lowell.
H. M. McCoy, Grandville.
H. Baker & Son, Drenthe,
A. F. Harrison, Sparta.
Geo. Stevens, Alpine.
G. W. Crawford, Big Rapids.
R. H. Woodin, Sparta.
John Gunstra,*Lamont.
J. Q. Look, Lowell.
Walling Bros., Lamont.
E. S. Botsford, Dorr.
C. Crawford, Middleville.
C. W. Ives, Rockford.
J. C. Benbow, Cannnonsburg.
M. V. Wilson, Sand Lake.
Sisson & Lilley Lumber Co., Lilley.
J. D. F. Pierson, Pierson.
Geo. W. Bartlett, Ashland Center.
Earle Bros., Bridgton.
Herder & Lahuis, Zeeland.
Mr. Scoville, Scoville & McAuley, Edgerton.
Geo. A. Sage, Rockford.
Mr. Zunder, Zunder Bros. & Co., Bangor.
C. Porter, Chauncey.
H. C. McFarlane, Manton.
Bush & Hoyt, Rochester, N. x
TT. J. Sheridan, Lockwood.
Cc. F. Sears & Co., Rockford.
J. F. Hacker, Corinth.
John W. Mead, Berlin.
R. G. Smith, Wayland.
H. T. M. Treglown, Lowell.
J. L. Handy, Kelly’s Corners.
F. Boonstra, Drenthe.
Geo. N. Reynolds, Belmont.
FURNITURE BUYERS.
Mr. Kilpatrick, Kilpatrick & Brown, Denver.
Cc. P. Keller, Boston.
—————_ 9 <_—_
Good Words Unsolicited.
Ives Lumber Co.,
& Son, Alleyton.
G. A. Estes, general dealer, Tustin: ‘A very
| good paper.”’
Maleolm Winnie, grocer. Traverse City:
“Could not get along without it.”
Cc. E. Eaton & Co., grain, pork and seed
dealers, Mason: ‘We consider the paper a
valuable one.”
David Cornwell, general dealer, Monterey:
| “Your paper is thoroughly satisfactory. Com-
| pletely fills the bill.”
W. B. Nicholson, furniture dealer, Whitehall
“JT wet more solid reading out
of your paper than out of any other I take.”
Pauley & Dickison, druggists, St. Ignace:
“We have derived a good deal of benefit and
no little amusement from your very excellent
paper.”
A. A. Watkins, general dealer, Clarion: “THE
| TRADESMAN is an admirable paper, without
which I could not do business in Northern
Michigan.”
John Nies, hardware dealer, Saugatuck:
“You have been successful in making mea
subscriber. I must confess I cannot do with-
out your paper.”
BE. F. Hiler, grocer, Fruitport: ‘I like the
paper very much. Itis what every merchant
You may
count on me as a permanent subscriber.”
Ferris & Co., confectioners and tobacco
dealers, Hartford: ‘You must not think that
| we do not want the paper—quite the reverse.
We consider the $1 a good investment. We
have already had value rectived.”
—-9- <>
Petroleum has completely destroyed the
whale fisheries. Up to about 1845 whale oil
and tallow candles afforded the basis of all
the household and public illumination of the
After that time burning fluid, or
refined turpentine, and in 1855 or 1856 pe-
troleum was introduced. It did not advance
rapidly at first on account of its abominable
‘smell, but subsequent processes have taken
away nearly all this, and after 1860 whale
For the last fifteen
whale oil is only used for lubricating and
for a few other purposes.
———___--—»> es
A new apparatus for making water-gas de-
composes steam in contact with heated car-
bon in a furnace. The gas is passed into the
bottom of a vertical heated chamber, where
it is carbureted with hydrocarbon vapor
sprayed in at the top of the flue.
a oO
The report that Henry Seaman, the Green-
yille grocer, has been closed on chattel mort-
gage, is without foundation in fact, and is
calculated to do Mr. Seaman an injustice.
DUNHAM'S
ert
MELIC INE:
ig
co's
THE BEST IN THE WORLD!
PRICE 50 CENTS.
WESTERN MEDICINE GU,
GRAND RAPIDS, MICH.
oe %
WHOLESALE PRICE CURRENT.
Advanced—Strychnia; Sarsaparilla root,
Mexican; Spermaceti.
Declined— Gum opium; Gum opium, powd.
ACIDS.
Acetic, NO. 8......-----esseeee eters 9 @ 10
Acetic, C. P. (Sp. grav. 1.040)...... 30 @ 35
CarhOlic. 2. 2.5 soos 5 ss ee eee 33. @ 35
Citric ee aes @
Muriatic 18 deg.........------- +++ a: O95
Nitric 86 deg.....----.-eeee sees . 1 @ BP
OxXAlG. 6 oe ee ee 14%@ 15
Sulphuric 66 der 13.5.5. ---y- @ 4
Tartaric powdered............-+-: 50
Benzoic, English...........-- 8 OZ 18
Benzole, German......----++++ 25+ 122 @ 15
MTanmiC .....- cece cece eset seers 122 @ 1b
AMMONIA.
Carbonate..........s eee eee gh 1 @ 18
Muriate (Powd. 22C)....-/--++++++- : 4
Aqua 16 deg or BE... cece ee eens 5 @ 6
Aqua 18 deg or 4f.....---+-++-+++++ 6 @ 7
BALSAMS.
Copaiba ........-.ee seen eect erent 55@60
Oe 40
Peril oso e ee eet tee et 2 00
MOM 6250 os ee eee tee 50
BARKS.
Cassia, in mats (Pow’d 20c).....--- il
Cinchona, yellow......-----+++++- 18
Elm, select.......--:seeceece erect 13
Elm, ground, pure.....----++++-++ 14
Elm, powdered, pure.....-.----++- 15
Sassafras, Of rOOt.......---+-++e eee 10
Wild Cherry, select......-------+-- 12
Bayberry powdered.....-.-+--+++: 20
Hemlock powdered.....-..-+-++++- 18
WahoO .-.....-0+-ss0e+*- sotto” 30
Soap ground. . ....-:sseeseereeees 12
BERRIES,
Cubeb prime (Powd 1 00c).....--- @ 85
JUNIPEL ...... eee cece ee eres ett 6° @ 4
Prickly ASh.....-.-.eeeerer ener 50 @ 60
EXTRACTS.
Licorice (10 and 24 Ib boxes, 25c)... 20
Licorice, powdered, pure.....-..- 37%
Logwood, bulk (12 and 25 Ib doxes). 9
Logwood, Is (25 Tb bOXES)....------ a4
Lgowood, %S QO° 13
Logwood, 48 GO 8 3.0.35. 15
Logwood, ass’d GO 2.3.2.5 ice 14
Fluid Extracts—25 # cent. off list.
FLOWERS.
Arnica......- eee ene ace 10 @ il
Chamomile, Roman......--++++++- 25
Chamomile, German....-..++++++- 25
GUMS.
Aloes, Barbadoes.......-+++++++0+° 60@ 15
Aloes, Cape (Powd 24C)......+--++: li
Aloes, Socotrine (Powd 60c).....-- 50
AMMONIAC....--2 eee eee ett 28@ 30
Arabic. extra select.....---++++++: 60
Arabie, powdered select......---- 60
Arabie, Ist picked.......---+-----> 50
Arabie,2d picked......---++++s+++- 40
Arabic, 3d picked........---++++++: 38
Arabic, sifted sorts.....--.-. bone 30
Assafoentida, prime (Powd 85¢)... S 25
Benzoin.......-----eseeeeereee tt” 55@60
Camphor ........---:--seeree tt 19@ 22
Catechu. 1s (% 14e, 48 166)... ...- : 13
Euphorbium powdered.......----- 35@ 40
Galbanum strained.........-++-++- 80
Gamboge.....-..ceeeseeer erst 90@1 00
Guaiac, prime (Powd 45¢).....---- 3)
Kino [Powdered, 30C]....--.-+++++- 20
Mastic... -... 5 5-- 2s settee tect:
Myrrh. Turkish (Powdered 47¢)... 40
Opium, pure (Powd $5.50)......-2- 4 00
Shellac, Campbell’s.....-..--++-++- 30
Shellac, English......-----+--+s999+ 26
Shellac, native......-.-eesereretee 4
Shellac bleached.......------+see+ ; 30
| Tragacanth ...........eee sete eres 380 @1 00
| HERBS—IN‘ OUNCE PACKAGES.
| WOALHOUNG ...0.5..5- 1-2 s8 eee -- eee 25
WigWOMa a eee ice ee 8 25
Peppermint........--.--.-ees esse eer 25
PRON as nen ee es ee 40
Spearmint .......--------cereceeeteert ee 24
Sweet Majoram........-- Ol ee eg nce tnee =: 35
MAIN oe iS cet eds 25
MOWING ee et ce: 30
| WU IAVOOU 665. os ee ee eeeece teens: 25
| TRON.
| Citrate and Quinine.......-.--++++ 6 40
Solution mur., for tinctures.....- 20
Sulphate, pure erystal......-..--- t
Citrate. 3s es se - se ee 80
Phosphate .......----s+eesee cere 65
LEAVES.
Buchu, short (Powd 25¢).......--+- 183 @ 14
Sage, Italian, bulk (48 & 168, 12¢)... 6
Senna, Alex, natural.........--.-- 18 @ 20
Senna, Alex. sifted and garbled.. a 3
Senna, powdered.......----++++++- 22
| Senna tinnivelli.........-- ++ .---- 16
Viva UTsl.........--------+----+ 232 10
Belledonna.......-.--+e:ee eerste 35
FOX@love.....----eee eerste reer 30
Henvane .........--------2--<-+:--* 3d
Rose, red.......2. cece cree ee ee rene 2 35
LIQUORS.
W., D. & Co.’s Sour Mash Whisky.2 00 @2 25
Druggists’ Favorite Rye......---- 1 %5 2 00
Whisky, other brands......-..-.-- 110 @l 50
Gin, Old Tom.........----+esererees 135 @1 75
Gin, Holland.........----+++++2see+ 200 @3 50
Brandy ....---.--+2--eeeseese erste? 1% @6 50
Catawba WineS.......---ss+se6+ + 125 @2 00
Port WineS........--. eee eee eee 135 @2 50
MAGNESIA.
Carbonate, Pattison’s, 2 02......-- 22
Carbonate, Jenning’s, 2 0Z......--- 37
Citrate, H., P. & Co.’s solution.... 2 25
Caleined...........eee cece eect eee 65
OILS.
Almond, SWeCt.....----2-+2e02 eee? 45 @ 50
Amber, rectified.........-+-+++++-- 45
RT a Se 1 85
Bay ® 0Z.....-.--2 seer eee reeset 50
Bergamont........--...+esee sree 1 80
(aston =. 6. 6 = 22 ee to 18 @ 19%
OVvOtOM. 26. ose. - eect ese ree eee 2 00
Cajeput ...........- 2 cece ee ee eee 715
CBNSIR 6.58 ooo ce ee eee ee: 1 00
Cedar, commercial (Pure 1D@) x5. 35
Citronella ........ ee eee ee ere eee 75
COVES 2 ees ee 1 20
Cod Liver, filtered..... B # gal 1 50
Cod Liver, best.......-- a 3 50
Cod Liver, H., P. & Co.’s, 16 6 00
Cubebs, P. & W....----62 cece eres 7 50
EBrigeron .......-2- ee ee eee e ee ee tees 1 60
Fireweed........20ec eee ee seer ec eee 2 00
Geranium #8 OZ.....---..+-e+seeee: 75
Hemlock, commercial (Pure 75e).. 35
Juniper WOOd........+++- sere ee eeee 50
Juniper berries.......--+-+++eeer ee 2 00
Lavender flowers, French......... 201
Lavendergarden dO. ......... 4, 00
Lavender spike GQ. 5255... 90
Lemon, new Crop......++--+++++++- 1 40
Lemon, Sanderson’s........-+++-++ 1 50
LOMONTASS......-202 ee eee rete ee 30
Olive, Malaga.........-- 3 @1 20
Olive, ‘Sublime Italian _. aes 2 15
Origanum, red flowers, French... 1 25
Origanum, NO. 1.....-----+++++++: 50
Pennyroyal ........-eeeee eee ee ee a 1 69
Peppermint, white.......---++--+- 4 4 5
Rose PB OZ... - enews eee e eet see nes : 8 50
Rosemary, French (Flowers $1 50) 65
SalAG 0 occ cc cece sc ecce sect ernre 65 @ 67
AMAT ce ok see ie nese t es or hee 1 00
Sandal Wood, German..........-- 4 50
Sandal Wood, W.1.......--+---+++- 7 00
Gassatlas.......cecec cree esse ee ecere 60
Spearmint . . .-.-.-eeee ever eee e ees @7 00
MANSY ...--- cece se ce erence ee eeeees 450 @5 00
Tar (by gal 50C).......-.--seeseeeeee 10 @ B
Wintergreen ........--e+ es seeee ee 2 20
Wormwood, No. 1(Pure $5.00)..... 4 00
Wormseed .....-.-.eee reece eeeeres 2 50
POTASSIUM.
Bicromate...:.. eet an eae 14
Bromide, cryst. and gran. bulk... 36
Chlorate, eryst (Powd 28¢)......... 19
Jodide, eryst. and gran. bulk..... 2 90
Prussiate yellow......---seeeeeeeee 28
ROOTS.
AVICATIOL 25 sso cc wees cece wesc eee? 20
Althea, Cut.......-..--ee eee ees Mocs 25
Arrow, St. Vincent’s.........--++- 17
‘Arrow, Taylor’s, in 4s and 48.... 33
Blood (Powd 18C)..........2-eeeees 3 12
Calamus, ean ae esa cen ages 18
Calamus, German white, peeled.. 385
Elecampane, powdered........--.- 20
Gentian (Powd 15c)..........-+-+-- 10
Ginger, African (Powd 16c)........ 13 @ 14
Ginger, Jamaica bleached.......- 17
Golden Seal (Powd 30C)..,...------ 25
Hellebore, white, powdeted.. ee 25
Tpecac, Rio, powdered...........+- 110
alap, powdered..........-..+++++: 30
Licorice, select (Powd 12%4)...... 12
Licorice, extra select..........-- ms 15
Pink, true.........-.-- pia has on ees 35
Rhei, from select to choice....... 100 @1 50
Rhei, powdered E. Lo. ccececeeceeeeed 10 @1 2
Rhei, choice cut cubes......... cee 2 00
Rhei, choice cut fingers.........-- 2 2
Swiss Villa Prepared Paints..
|
|
|
{
|
Serpentaria....-.-- 2... c.ccccessene 80
MEMO ER coo ci eis os Ce ve vee cute 65
Sarsaparilla, Hondurus........... 49
Sarsaparilla, Mexican............. 20
Squills, white (Powd 35c).......... 15
Valerian, English (Powd 30c)...... 25 5
Valerian, Vermont (Powd 28c)...
SEEDS.
Anise, Italian (Powd 20¢)........-. 15
Bird, mixed in b packages........ 5 @ 6
Canary, Smyrna.............- Ji & @ £4
Caraway, best Dutch (Powd 20e). 15 @ 18
Cardamon, Aleppee............- ie 2 UU
| Cardamon, Malabar.............-. 2 2%
Celery | oa. ess. Sek oe ae 20
Coriander, pest English........... ® 10
MOOUNGL 0 ra se ee ese ss 1b
Plax: Clean (20.06.2000 ck es. 3%@
Flax, pure grd (bbl 334)............ 4@ 4%
Foenugreek, powdered..........-. 1.@ 8
Hemp, Russian................+--+ 5 @ 6
Mustard, white Black 10¢)........ 8
ONINCe |, 6s tse. ss 75
Rape, English.......... Cas oe: 6 @ F
Worm, Levant... 20.6... .... 3. 14
SPONGES. a 5
Florida sheeps’ wool, carriage..... 225 @2 50
Nassau do G0] a... 2 00,
pene. prc do do 110
ixtra Yellow do a0 ..... 85 WT
Grass do QQ ....- 65 holesale
Hard head, for slate use........--. 75
Yellow Reef, €Q° = 2..4..54... 1 40
MISCELLANEUS.
Alcohol, grain (bbl $2.22) ® gal.... 2 32 a
Alcohol, wood, 95 per cent ex. ref. 1 25
Anodyne Hoffman’s............... 50
Arsenic, Donovan’s solution...... ra
Arsenic, Fowler’s solution........ 12
Annatto 1b rolis.............-..-- 45 i
AM a ee Bh 24@ 3%
Alum, ground (Powd 9¢).......... 3 @ 4
Annatto, prime.................06- 5
Antimony, powdered, com’l...... 44@ 5
Arsenic, white, powdered......... 6 Q@ 7
Blue Soluble..............0.-20+05+ 50
Bay Rum, imported, best......... 275 |42and 44 Ottawa Street and 89, 91, 93 and
Hey | Sun, aaa H., P. & Co.’s. 2 v 95 Louis Street.
WHEAG DUGSB..... cece ee ee eee
Beans, POWKA.. cos... ee 1 35
Beans. Vania. 62. .-... a... 7 00 @9 75 ee
Bismuth, sub nitrate.............. 2 30
Hee oe (owe NOG). goo bua. o: 50
Me VitniOl 005.002... cys. ee 6 7 X x > 7
Borax, refined (Powd 18¢)......... _< 12 IMPORTERS AND JOBBERS OF
Cantharides, Russian powdered.. 2 25 if
Capsicum Pods, African.......... 18 2 8 .
Capsicum Pods, African pow’d... 22
Capsicum Pods, Bombay do... 18 || N A lies aCe \
Carmine, No. 40.............--++++- 4 00 5 5 }
Cassia Buds 0002300... sess 12
Calomel. American..............-- 75 j :
Chalk, prepared drop.............- 5
Chalk, precipitate English........ 12
Chalk, red fingers................- 8 ; ; ;
Chalik, white lump. .........:.:.-.- 2 ®
Chloroform, Squibb’s...........-- 1 60 ;
Coloeynth apples...............+6- 60 dll [ll
Chloral hydrate, German crusts.. 1 50
Chloral do do _cryst... 1 76
Chioral do Scherin’s do ... 1 90
Chloral do do crusts.. 175
@hioroform 2.0. ss: 8 @ 90
Cinchonidia, P. & W......5....-26+ 40 @ 45 .
Cinchonidia, other brands......... 40 @ 45
poke rowed BSC) cea. see eee 18 @ 20
OGOINGG 2) 6b. ce os 40 M JFACTU Ss 2
Cocos: Butter ...........-....-..-: 45 oe
ce (by oO NG). fs ce oc ess: 2
Yorrosive Sublimate............... 50 } VAN 4p DTT ) )
no ee ck ia 0} BURGANT PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS,
tae a pure powdered..... @ 40
ream Tartar, grocer’s, 10 Ib box.. 15. rp | YN AN
Creasote...... Se ee 50 FLUID EXTRACTS AND ELIXIRS,
@udhear, prime...................- 24
@uttle Bish Bone................... 4
Mextrine 0.026 se 2 GENERAL WHOLESALE AGENTS FOR
Movers Powders.................. 110
obo Blood Mass.............- 50
Hrgot powdered............-.0-++- 45 Pp “CC q N :
Ether Se ee sec a ee ee & Co., AnD doun L. Were
Hmery, Turkish, al So ool. . i
LE 5 ane ees 2@ 3 ING, MANUFACTURERS OF FINE
HecOte tres 6 50
Ether, sulphuric, U.S. P.......... 60 PAINT AND VARNISH
Hlake white...........-0... 6... ee 14
Grains Paradise.................-- 25 BRUSHES.
Gelatine, Cooper’s..............--.. 90
eure eeepc Ree ee ae aul 45 @ 0 |
Jlassware, flint, 79 off, by box 60 off —Aiso for the—
Glassware, green, 60 and 10 dis.... ane eee
aee = MOCt 0 eos: 122 @ li
Hue; white......0.......5.......--- 16 @ 28 r sTDS 11S E’RS
Giyeerine, See 1% @ 2 oe Rapips Brusu Co., MANF’RS OF
s 4se BAR ees oe eee 25 4 x TIE
| Hops ae eee ie a eo HAtr, SHor AND Horse BRrusHEs.
Pcs Oe. 8 @10 |
Insect Powder, best Dalmatian... 35 @ 40 |
Iodine, resublimed................ 400 |! 5 5 s
Tsinglass, American............... 150 |
JaOOMCR 50... s |
London Purple... 2..).........-:. 0 @ 1b |
oe — ADC or es 1b |
ime, chloride, (4s 28 10e & 4s lle 8 : : :
Tupuline <...... 2 ces oe : 1.00 Our stock in this department of our busi-
Lycopodium .......-.. ++ -+seeere es 50 | ness is conceded to be one of the largest,
eee ee L2Y4@ e best-assorted and diversified to be found in
enn ony ae | ne Northwest. We are heavy importers of
Mey 60 | many articles ourselves and can_ offer Fine
ere pulph.. & W...... #02 300@3 25 | Solid Back Hair Brushes, French and Eng-
Pee lecigad aa oi tb . glish Tooth and Nail Brushes at attractive
fee 12 ‘| prices.
Mustard. Bnglish...-).....°....... 30
Mustard, grocer’s, 10 fb cans...... 18 Z é : :
Rete 23 We desire particular attention of those
ga sect e eee ee te ee en ecees 60 | about purchasing OUTFITS for NEW STORES
Re Mon eg 10 | to the fact of our wnsurpassed facilities
Baie Gres 2... ST ae ov; | for meeting the wants of this class of buyers
pene Black -Berry.:....-0..-.-. 18 | without delay and in the most approved and
CPSiM.....- 0-2 -e enews eee ee ener ee es 25 acceptable manner known to the drug trade.
eo eae 6 @ , | Our special efforts in this direction have re-
Ouinia, Suiph, P, & W.... 2... i oz1 05 @1 10 ceived from hundreds of our customers the
Quinine, German.................: 100 @105 | most satisfying recommendations.
Sate srcpee eee a. 8 tb 80
Seidlitz Mixture................--: 28
Strychnia, cryst...............2-25- 1 60 : S
Silver Nitrate, cryst...............- wT @ 80
Satfron, American...............-- 35
Sal Glauber <.:........2:..-:.5.-- @ 2
Sal Nitre, large erySt.............. 10
Sal Nitre, medium cryst........-. 9 b .
Sal Rochelle..........sse0eeeeseeees 33 We give our special and personal atten-
a ste e teen nee e es en tracer ei nees 2 @ 2%| tion to the selection of choice goods for
sages as ee ae 8 y thedrug trade only, and trust we merit the
uffs, Maccoboy orS Aotoh £ high praise accorded us for so satisfactorily
Snuffs, y Gotch....... 38 : 3 ly
Boas Ash {by MOG O61). 66.504 s. 4 | supplying the wants of our customers with
Spermaceti.......-0..-.- esses sees 35 | Pure Goods in this department. We con-
Sag ap ati athig So 8.... 44@ o trol and are the only authorized agents
Soap,Green do, ..... Bo 17_| for the sale of the celebrated
Soap, Mottled do ............---- 9
Soap, GQ Op ~5.........--..- ll
Soap, Mazzini...,..........-------- 14 a 5
Spirits Nitre,3 F..........-.. ce 26 @ 28
Spirits Nitre,4F...... ; 80 @ 82
Sugar Milk powdered. 35
Sulphur, flour.........- fF. eee... 34@ 4
Sulphur, roll.........2--s-eeee eres 3@ 3%
Tartar Bmetic...........-000+ 22 t 60 | Henderson Co., Ky., SOUR MASH AND
Tar, N. C. Pine, 4 gal. cans % doz 270 | OLD FASHIONED HAND MADE, COP-
Tar, do quartsintin....... 140 | pep TE oKrYys Vv
Tar, ao pintsintin......... gh PER DISTILLED WHISKYS. We not
Turpentine, Venice...........3 95 | only offer these goods to be excelled by No
Wax, White, S. & F. brand........ - 55 | OTHER KNOWN BRAND in the market, but,
Zine, Sulphate.. ee a F @ 8 | superior in all respects to most that are ex-
Capitol Cylinder......... ee 7z| posed for sale. We GUARANTEE perfect
Model Cylinder.........-..0seeeeeeeeee se eeee es 60| and complete satisfaction and where this
Bae OE ac ne eeecee cece eee seas eter ecerenee 50 | brand of goods has once been introduced the
Se Me etanoe [sin mae he a future trade has been assured.
Challenge ae nery Be oe cas ce nea 2.20
s Fine Engine..............e eee cece eeee 30
Black Diamo nd Machinery eae : We are also owners of the
Castor Machine Oil..........--eseeee eee eters 6C
Paraffine, 25 deg...... cece cece eee eee ee ee wees 22 :
Paraffine, 28 deg..........ce ce eeee cece eee ee ess 21 3
Sperm, winter bleached..........-+-...0-++- 140 [ll lh \ dvr f A
Bbl Gal j
Whale, winter.........--:++see cere es 70 45
Lard, @xtra.......... esse seer ereeerens 64 iD
poe wake oo 2 . Which continues to have so many favorites
Linseed, boiled ........-.+2esee ee eee 54 57 | among druggists who have sold these goods
Neat’s Foot, winter strained........ 7 90| for a very long time. Buy our
Spirits Turpentine........--++++++++- 40
VARNISHES. : ‘ ®
No. 1 Turp Coach..........+eeseeereres 1 10@1 20
ee cee 1 60@1 70 ll ies ie eS
Coach Body........-.ssseeseeereeereees 2 T5@3 00 ; :
No. 1 Turp Furniture..........----++++ 1 00@1 10
Oe cag ee tek et TS
Japan Dryer, NO. MUD. 3 cose eee eee i : ee
: , PAINTS. We call your attention to the adjoining
Bbl Lb| list of market quotations which we aim to
Red Venetian.......-..--+0e2 ++ 1% 2@ 3) make as complete and perfect as possible.
Cotes! ape a Sees a oe : For special quantities and for quotations on
Putty, 2 esriat — 24 24%@ 3| such articles as do not appear on the list such
Putty, strictly pure........---- 2% 2%@ 3| as Patent Medicines, etc,, we invite your cor-
Vermilion, prime American.. 13@16 | yespondence.
Vermilion, English.........+-+ 60@65
oo ee Gas vaetns —
Lead, red strictly pure..... -- be ‘ ce ‘ 03
Lead: white, strictly pure..... 5 5 Mail orders always receive our special and
Whiting, white Spanish.....-. @i0| personal attention.
Whiting, Gilders’.........--++- @90
White, Paris American........ 110
Whiting Paris English cliff.. 1 40
Pioneer Prepared Paints..... 1 20@1 40
1 00@1 20 : j
The Dry-Goods Clerk’s Courtship.
“Q, Jean!” the dry-goods clerk low sighed,
“The calico to see
Because I needle little bride
Is—guess who it can be.”
Jane’s plush brought forth thread cheeks till
they
Almost be cambric red.
‘‘Some prints ess all for lawn who may
In pal lace live,” she said.
She heard damask her yet to guess.
un, Hook an’ eye want,’’ said he,
To furnish shawl my hear pin ess—
O! who’ll make glove to me?”
The cherry satin near her drew,
Sheeting-eld with delight,
For she was mitten with a new
Found wrap ture naught could blight.
But when he cotton both his knees
With, “Would jersey me tie?
“Chenille-y thought her blood would freeze
And sereamed, “Of corsets I.”
“Hose stocking nonsense to you, Jane?”
Cried pa, who entered quick,
cw hen I call linen bring this skein
Some foulard mitts he’s sick.”
Then kick gingham out in the Hall
He sacque-ed the worsted bow,
And with a kersky eried, “‘Come all
And seersucker go.”
Poor Jean for Cashmere had to wed
Which brocade dear young heart.
Next sum merino grave she laid
At dress by her sweetheart.
= ~~ -@--<—
The Gripsack Brigade.
Geo. P. Cogswell is on the road again sell-
ing lubricating oil for a Chicago house.
J. Free Smith, one of the jolliest men on
the road, met with an accident at Greenville
recently and is at present at his home in
Lansing.
Mrs. Jas. N. Bradford and Mrs. E. 1.
Goodrich will give a progressive euchre
party at their residence, corner Winter and
Allen streets, Saturday evening.
Henry Layle has secured the agency of
Northwestern Michigan for the Eureka
Wind Engine Co., of Kalamazoo, and will
make his headquarters in this city.
E. K. Bennett, Michigan traveling repre-
sentative for Levinson & Co. of Chicago, will
shortly return to this city and take up his
residence here. He is now living at Lan-
sing.
The London Grocer is in favor of female
commercial travelers and says: ‘‘The poets
sing of the sovereign sway of female beauty,
and we don’t see why it should not be tried
in business as elsewhere.
Frank B. Parmenter, traveling representa-
tion for Shields, Bulkley & Lemon, has been
confined to his bed during the past week by ~
sciatic rheumatism of the lungs and stomach,
but is now rapidly improving.
A Clarksville correspondent writes THE
TRADESMAN as follows: “Some traveling
men think they own the world, but we
sprung a trap on several of them on the oc-
casion of the opening of the skating rink
here. By spreading the report , that one of
the party was a Chinaman, we succeeding in
Down-ing one, Cooper-ing another and mak-
ing a third Wile-d.”
A trio of heavy-weight traveling men
struck town simultaneously one day last
week, and for several hours the terra firma
trembled under the combined weight of 669
pounds. The identity of the elephantine
grip carriers is as follows, the gentlemen
representing tea, coffee and spice houses res-
pectively: Mr. Rally, Geo. W. Lane & Co.,
New York; Mr. Green, Jas. Packard & Co.,
New York: Mr. Rayne, W. F. McLauglin &
Co., Chicago.
- —> o> -
The Traveling Men’s Party.
At the meeting of the traveling men at
Tne TRADESMAN Office Saturday evening,
every arrangement was perfected for a suc-
cessful social party, to be held at Armory
Hall, Friday evening, March 27. Tickets
can be procured of Steve Sears, W. H.
Downs, J. N. Bradford, W. H. Jennings, or
of Geo. Seymour, at Hugo Schneider & Co’s.
The foHowing gentlemen have been selected
to act as a reception committee: Max Mills,
W. G. Hawkins, Geo. Owen, W. R. Keasey,
Wallace Franklin, P. H. Carroll, C. S. Rob-
inson, W. H. Jennings, Dr. J. B. Evans,
Wn. B. Edmunds, W. 8S. Horn, Frank H.
White and A. C. Sharp. Four gentlemen
have been detailed to act as floor-managers,
as follows: H.S. Robertson, Dick Warner,
Geo Seymour and J. N. Bradford. The in-
dications are that the ‘boys’ will have a
large turn-out, as over a hundred have al-
ready signified their mtention of being pres-
ent. The party is to be a purely informal
affair, and any one approaching with a
swatlow tailed coat or waxed moustache will
be summarily “fired.”
a
An Unlooked-For Result of Advertising.
The Associated Press reports the follow-
ing peculiar incident from Cohoes, N. Y.:
For the purpose of attracting attention to
their establishment, a dry goods firm here
advertised that it would sell three yards of
silk for one cent. The store was thronged
with women at an early hour, and a quanti-
ty of silk was secured by the first-comers.
This heightened the excitement, and soon
the store and sidewalk were blocked with
half-frantie women. Some of them climbed
on the counters, others screamed, a few
fainted, and others were trampled upon and
severely injured. Several hundred dollars’
worth of goods was destroyed, and for
awhile pandemonium reigned. Many arti-
cles of value were stolen. A detail of police
was found necessary to clear the building.
————
Loss of Wealth by Fire.
In this country the losses by the burning
of buildings and their contained property
are about one hundred million dollars per
annum, and the losses of lumber by the —
burning of forests are estimated at three
hundred millions yearly; in all, four hun-
dred millions of dollars. Could these enor-
mous losses be stopped, the country would
soon grow very rich. 5
—————_— >>
Wm. Nungesser succeeds Jacob Hansel-
man in the furniture business at Manistee.
©
*
ee
ey
ed
The Michigan Tradesmal.
A MERCANTILE JOURNAL, PUBLISHED EACH
WEDNESDAY.
E. A. STOWE & BRO., Proprietors.
OFFICE IN EAGLE BUILDING, 3d FLOOR.
{Entered at the Postoffice at Grand Rapids as
Second-class Matter.]
WEDNESDAY, MARCH 18, 1885.
Credit Too Easily Obtained.
It is astonishing how easy a matter it is to
obtain nowadays. A customer comes into a
retailer’s store, says he is astranger in town,
“wants some place to do his trading” and
tells the storekeeper that if he will give him
credit, he will favor that store with his trade.
He is working at so and so’s, and will pay
bis bills monthly or weekly. And onsucha
foundation as this the man gets trusted nine
times out of ten. If one dealer refuses, an-
other will accept, although he has been bit-
ten before by pursuing the same method.
An English journal gives a good instance
of this easy credit. One day a man named
Eyres called on the Clydesdale Iron Co., in
London. said he was a builder and wanted
some iron railings for"houses which he was
building at Acton. On being asked by the
manager of the iron company if he was the
same Eyres who had been building at Har-
lesden, and had “left there after going all
wrong,” he denied it. So he got £30 worth
of goods by paying £10 and promising £20
when his houses were up. Afterward, he
got more goods on credit, until he owed near-
ly £30, when it was discovered that he was
Eyres, of Harlesden, to whom the company
would not give credit. So the Clydesdale
Co. had him arrested for obtaining goods un-
der false pretenses. The lawyer who opened
the case remarked that the obtaining of goods
in that way by builders was an evil which
was increasing. The lord mayor said that
he could tell him of a greater evil, and that
was the silly way in which people gave cred-
it. Replying to the court, the prosecutor
stated that inquiries were not made before
the goods were supplied. The lord mayor
* remarked that it was an amount of Arcadian
*
simplicity which he could not conceive to be
possible. When persons parted with their
goods on such slender representations, it was
offering a premium to dishonest men to
swindle others.
Hundreds of cases of giving credit, on
equally poor grounds, occur daily in this
country. It is strange that dealers will take
such great risks in selling goods. Let a
stranger step into a store and ask the loan
of $5 for a week, promising to return $6 at
the end of that time, and he would be prompt-
answered in the negative. But let him 4ask
for $5 worth of goods on credit, and the af-
fair has an entirely different front, and the
merchant in too many cases grants the re-
quest.
This easy credit is the great defect of the
credit system. Where caution should be an
absolute necessity, recklessness is the rule
of action, and, as a consequence, losses are
the rule and not the exception, as_ they
should-be. ‘Oh,’ says some one, “‘if I don’t
trust this man, I will not get his trade.”
Well, so much the better for you, then.
You do not want such trade, for, the more
of it you have, the worse off you will be.
Beas careful in granting credit as in loan-
ing money.
—_—_—_—_—~_2<.____-
Substitutes for Mica.
The use of mica has increased so much of
late that it has become a serious expense to
the whole trade. It is true that the fitting
out of the stove with ‘‘isinglass,”’ as it is gen-
erally called, does not fall upon the manu-
facturer, but his stove is incomplete without
it, and he must make arrangements for sup-
plying his customers. He would have no
objection to completing his stove if he could,
because he could then estimate the expense
in addition to his other charges. The stove
founder must look out for his supply, and
that is not as good as he would like it.
North Carolina and the other States which
furnish the bulk of our product yield much
of a superior quality, but little of the largest
and finest kind. If the method of illumina-
tion which now prevails is to continue, and
I do not see why it should not, we must
make arrangements for a fuller and better
supply. 1 do not believe it can be done, but
that, on the contrary, we must reconcile our-
selves to a poorer and less valuable yield,
and a consequent enhancement of prices for
the stoves which are the finest. It seems to
me the proper method would be to experiment
with glass and porcelain of the different
qualities; and see whether we cannot have
luminous tiles at the side of the stove, as
well as ornamental ones at the top and _ bot-
tom. It may be that glass, either prepared
by the Bastie process or some other, will
not answer the end sought, but we can only
tell this by trying. It would seem that if
glass can be made so tough that you can
throw a goblet on a stone floor without hav"
ing it break, you could use it for the win-
dows of astove. It may break sooner than
mica, but its cost is much less. But I con-
fess I have greater hopes from a semi-trans-
parent porcelain, as the chief
which the plaques would meet with are from
the fire.
would afford an opportunity for painting
and tracery which should be brought out or
rendered more prominent by the heat. There
is a danger of crazing or having minute re-
ticulations of the surface occasioned by the
heat, but whether this could not be obyiated
eould be told only by experiment.
—_—_— oO Oo
Wiseman & Jayne, of Six Lakes, have
made an assignment.
Dry Gooos.
WHOLESALE PRICE CURRENT.
WIDE BROWN COTTONS.
Androscoggin, 9-4..23 |Pepperell, 10-4...... 25
Androscoggin, 8-4..21 |Pepperell, 11-4...... 27%
Pepperell, 7-4...... 16%|Pequot, 7-4 18
Pepperell, 8-4...... 20 |Pequot, 8-4......... 21
Pepperell, 9-4......2244/Pequot, 9-4......... 24
CHECKS.
Park Mills, No. 90..14
Caledonia, XX, 0z..11
Park Mills, No. 100.15
Caledonia, X, 0z...10
Economy, 02Z......- 10 |Prodigy, 02Z......... i
Park Mills, No. 50..10 |Otis Apron......... 10%
Park Mills, No. 60..11 |Otis Furniture..... 10%
Park Mills, No. 70..12 |York, 1 0z.......... 10
Park Mills, No. 80..13 |York, AA, extra 0z.14
OSNABURG.
Alabama brown.... 7 |Alabama plaid..... {
Jewell briwn....... 94\Augusta plaid...... 7
Kentucky brown..10%4/Toledo plaid........ 7
Lewiston brown... 944;Manchester plaid.. 7
Lane brown........ 9144|New Tenn. plaid...11
Louisiana plaid.... 7 |Utility plaid........ 6%
BLEACHED COTTONS.
Avondale, 36....... 814\Greene, G, 4-4...... 5%
=
Art cambrics, 36...
Canoe, 3-4.. Pocasset, P.M. C.. T%
Domestic, 36. \4|\Pride of the West. .11
Androscoggin, 4-4.. 8%'Hill, 7-8............. 63%
Androscoggin, 5-4..1244)Hope, 4-4........... 634
Ballou, 4-4... ... 6%|King Phillip cam-
Bahou, 5-4 . 6 bric, 4-4.....0..... 11%
Boott, O. 4 .. 8%|Linwood, 4-4....... %
Boott, E. 5-5 . 7 |Lonsdale, 4-4....... 7%
Boott, AGC, 4-4 9%/Lonsdale cambric.10%
Boott, R. 3-4....... 5% Langdon, GB, 4-4... 9%
Blackstone, AA 4-4, 7 |Langdon, 45........ 14
Chapman, X, 4-4.... 6 Masonville, 4-4..... 8
Conway, 4-4 .. 7 |Maxwell. 44........ 9%
Cabot, 4-4.. . 6%'!New York Mill, 4-4.10%
Cabot, 7-8. . j 4 New Jersey, 4-4.... 8
ee -*
Dwight Anchor, 4-4. 9 |Pocahontas, 4-4.... 714
Davol, 4-4.........- 9 |Slaterville, 7-8...... 6%
Fruit of Loom, 4-4.. 84|Victoria, AA....... 9
Fruit of Loom, 7-8.. %34|Woodbury, 4-4...... 5%
Whitinsville, 4-4... 7%
Fruit of the Loom,
eambrie, 4-4...... 11
Gold Medal, 4-4.. .. 6%
Gold Medal, 7-8..... 6
Whitinsville, 7-8.... 6%
Wamsutta, 4-4...... 10%
Williamsville, 36...10%
Gilded Age......... 8%
SILESIAS.
Crowh.......-1-.--- 17 |Masonville TS...... 8
No. 10 ..12%|Masonville 8....... 10%
Com... .-.-.----. 10 |Lonsdale........... 9%
Anchor............- 15 |Lonsdale A......... 16
Centennial......... Nictory ©.....-....
Blackburn ......... 8 iVietoryJd.....-.....
Wavol.-.- 52... -- a4 \Vactory D..........
London... ........--. 24%,|Victory K.......... 2144
Paconia .........-.- 12 (Pawmnix A.......... 19%
Red Cross.......--- 10 {Phoenix B......... 10%
Social Imperial....16 |Phoenix XX..... .. 5
. PRINTS.
Albion, solid........54%/Gloucester .......... 6
Albion, grey.......- 6 |Gloucestermourn’g.6
Allen’s checks...... 54%|Hamilton fancy....6
Ailen’s fancy....... 5\4|Hartel fancy........ 6
Allen’s pink........-. 64%|Merrimac D......... 6
Allen’s purple....... 64% |Manchester ......... 6
American, faney....5%|Oriental fancy...... 6
Arnoldfancy........6 |Oriental robes...... 6%
Berlinsolid.......s. 5%|Pacific robes........ 6
Cocheco fancy...... § |Richmond........... 6
Cocheco robes....... 6% |Steel River.......... 5%
Conestoga fancy....6 |Simpson’s........... 6
Eddystone ..... ..-- 6 {Washington fancy..
Eagle fancy........- 5 |Washington blues. 7%
Garner pink......... 6%
FINE BROWN COTTONS.
Appleton A, 4-4.... 7%4|Indian Orchard, 40. 8
Boott M, 4-4.......- 634|Indian Orchard, 36. 7%
Boston F, 4-4....... %4%\|Laconia B, 7-4...... 16%
Continental C, 4-3.. 644/Lyman B, 40-in..... 10%
Continental D, 40in 834|Mass. BB, 4-4....... 5%
Conestoga W, 4-4... 64%|Nashua KH, 40-in.... 8%
Conestoga D, 7-8... 5%|Nashua R, 4-4...... 7%
Conestoga G, 30-in. 6 |Nashua O,7-8....... 6%
Dwight X, 3-4...... 514|Newmarket N. .... 64
Dwight Y, 7-8....... 5%|Pepperell H, 39-in.. 7
Dwight Z, 4-4....... Pepperell R, 4-4.... 7%
6%
7
Dwight Star, 4-4.... Pepperell’ O, 7-8....
Ewight Star, 40-in.. 9 |Pepperell N, 3-4.... 614
Enterprise EE, 36.. 5 |Pocasset_C, 4-4..... 6%
Great Falls E, 4-4... 7 |Saranac R.......... 74
Farmers’ A, 4-4..... 6 {Saranac E.......... 9
Indian Orchard t-4 7%
DOMESTIC GINGHAMS.
Amoskeag .......-- 714|Rentrew, dress styl 7%
Amoskeag, Persian Johnson Manfg Co,
BUVICS..........--. Bookfold ......... 12%
BAtCS. 4 .-- 6. 74%4|Johnson Manfg Co,
Berkshire ......... 64%; dress styles......12%
Glasgow checks.... 7 |Slaterville, dress
Glasgow checks, f’y 7%|_ styles............. 7%
Glasgow checks, White Mfg Co, stap 7%
royal styles...... 8 |White Mfg Co, fanc 8
Gloucester, new White Mant’g Co,
standard ......... %%| Earlston... ...:.. 8
Plunket ......-....- T24)GOrdon:.........--.- T%
Lancaster .......... 8 |Greylock, dress
Langdale ..........- G54) StWACS ..... 2 oss. 12%
WIDE BLEACHED COTTONS.
Androscoggin, 7-4..21 {Pepperell. 10-4..... 27%
Androscoggin, 8-4..23 |Pepperell, 11-4..... 32%
Pepperell, 7-4...... 20 |Pequot, 7-4......... 21
Pepperell, 8-4......2244/Pequot, 8-4......... 24
Pepperell, 9-4...... 25 |Pequot, 9-4......... 27%
HEAVY BROWN COTTONS.
Atlantic A, 4-4..... 714\Lawrence XX, 4-4.. 7%
Atlantie H, 4-4..... 7 iLawrence Y,30.... 7
Atlantie D, 4-4..... 6144\Lawrence LL, 4-4... 5%
Atlantic P, 4-4...... 54% Newmarket N...... 6%
Atlantic LL, 4-4.... 544|Mystic River, 4-4... 514
Adriatic, 36......... 7%\Pequot A, 4-4....... 1%
Augusta, 4-4........ 644|Piedmont, 36....... 64
Boott M, 4-4........ 63, \Stark AA, 4-4....... 4
Boott FF, 4-4....... 734'Tremont CC, 4-4.... 5%
Graniteville, 4-4.... 53|/Utiea, 4-4........... 9
Indian Head, 4-4... 7 |Wachusett, 4-4..... TA
Indiana Head 45-in.12%|Wachusett, 30-in... 6
TICKINGS.
Amoskeag, ACA...14 |Falls, XXXX....... 18%
Amoskeag ‘ 4-4..19 |Falls, XXX......... 15%
Amoskeag, A......13 |Falls, BB........... 11%
Amoskeag, B...... 12 |Falls, BBC, 36...... 19%
Amoskeag, C...... 11 =|Falls, awning..... 19
Amoskeag, D...... 10%|Harnilton, BT, 82. .12
Amoskeag, E...... 10 |Hamilton, D,...... 9%
Amoskeag, F....... 9%'Hamilton, H.... .. 9%
Premium A, 4-4....17 |Hamilton fancya..10
Premium B........ 16 Methuen AA....... 13%
Extraé4.......-.-.- 16 |Methuen ASA...... 18
Poxtrn J-8...-:. ---.- 144%/Omega A, 7-8....... li
Gold Medal 4-4......15 |Omega A, 4-4....... 13
MOA cso aes 12% Omega ACA, 7-8....14
“GL a 14 jOmega ACA, 4-4....16
Et oe a ae 14 ‘Omega SE, 7-8...... 24
Bi... ce 16 (Omega SE, 4-4...... Pa
Ae ie... oe 19 |\Omega M. 7-8 ...... 22
Cordis AAA, 32..... 14 jOmega M, 44....... 25
wo
Shetucket SS&SSW 11%
Cordis ACA, 82.....15
Shetucket, S & SW.12
Cordis No. 1,-82.....15
Cordis No. 2........ 14 |Shetucket, SFS ..12
Cordis No.3........ 13. Stockbridge A..... a
Cordis No. 4........ 114 |Stockbridge frncy. 8
GLAZED CAMBRICS.
Garner. ..22.5- +... 5 |Empire Eee sees
Hookset............ 8 | Washington ees 434
Red Cross.........- 5 |Edwards............ 5
Forest Grove....... * 18.5: & Bons.......- 5
GRAIN BAGS.
American A......18 00/Old Ironsides...... 15
Stark A... .--:- .224%| Wheatland ......... 21
DENIMS.
Boston ......-.....- 6a \Otis OC... ..25...2-55 10%
‘verett blue....... 184%|Warren AXA...... 12%
Everett brown.....134%;|Warren BB........ 11%
Otis AKA.........: 12%|Warren CC......... 10%
Otis BE. ....2... 3 11%|York fancy........ 13%
PAPER CAMBRICS.
Manville.......-.... 6 {8.S.&Sons......... 6
Masegenville......... 6 |Garner Eee tesla 6
WIGANS:
Red Cross.......... %%|\Thistle Mills........
Berlin ..........--- Ta WORO so oa sence ee =e 8
Garner .....2-.2. 5. Ti
SPOOL COTTON.
Brooks.............50 |Eagle and Phoenix
Clark’s O. N. F..... 55 Mills ball sewing .30
J.&P. Coats.......55 |Greeh & Daniels... .25
Willimantic 6 cord.55 |Merricks........... 40
Willimantic 3 cord.40 (Stafford ............25
Charleston ballsew {Hall & Manning....25
ing thread........ 30 |Holyoke............ 25
CORSET JEANS.
BYTNOLY oe oes T%\Kearsage........... 8
Androscoggin sat.. 844|Naumkeagsatteen. 84
Canoe River........ 6 |Pepperell bleached 8%
Clarendon. .......: 6144|Pepperell sat....... 9%
Hallowell Imp..... 6%|Rockport........... 7
Ind. Orch. Imp..... 7 \Lawrencesat....... 8%
TaAcouia......-...- 7% \Conegosat.......... 7
COAL AND BUILDING MATERIALS.
dangers |
This they would resist, and it |
| A.B. Knowlson quotes as follows:
| Ohio White Lime, per bbl.............
Ohio White Lime, car lots.............
1 00
85
| Louisville Cement, per bbl............ 1 30
| Akron Cement per bbl.............--. 1 30
| Buffalo Cement, per bbl.......-.-.--+5 1
|Carlots “* OR sche a seen es 1 05@1 10
| Plastering hair, per bu...........-.... 25@ 30
| Stucco, per Db1......-.-- eee eee eeeeeee 1 75
| Land plaster, per ton.. 3 50
Land plaster. car lots.. eo ee
| Fire brick, per M...... ce ceeee 20 @ $35
| Fire clay, per Dbl......2..---.see-eee ee 3 00
COAL.
Anthracite, egg and grate, car lots..$6 00@6
Anthracite, stove and ‘nut, car lots.. 6 26@6 50
Cannell, car lots...........-..+.- ;
Ohio Lump, car lots....... Serene seers
Blossburg or Cumberiand, car lots..
on |
CLARK, JEWEHLL & CO,
WW EEOLESAL:E
Groceries and Provisions,
83, 85 and 87 PEARL STREET and 114, 116, 118 and 120 OTTAWA STREET,
GRAND RAPIDS, = . r MICHIGAN.
Chey BOOT PLOG Tobacce
AND GET A PAIR OF BOOTS.
BOOT PLUG
Is anew brand of Tobacco, with a new sweet flavor that
‘an not be excelled. Chewers who have given it
a trial will take no other.
The Constmer Gets the Boots.
We pack a TIN ORDER in one of the lumps in each Butt
which is good for either one pair of heavy No. 1 Kip
Boots, or one pair of Fancy Calf Boots, or
one pair of Calf Button Shoes.
How TO GET THE Boow?Trs.
Send the Boot Order with size wanted, Name, Town, County and State
plainly written to the undersigned, and they will forward the boots by the next
Express. DON’T FORGET TO MENTION THE KIND. WANTED.
Charles W. Allen Company,
Tobacco Manufacturers,
Canal and Monroe Streets, CHICAGO, ILL.
FOR SALE BY ALL FIRST CLASS JOBBERS.
PPLES!
We have alarge Western order trade for Apples in car lots, as well as a
good local demand, and also handle Evaporated and Sun-Dried Apples largely.
If you have any of these goods to ship, let us hear from you, and we will keep
you posted on market prices and prospects. We also handle Beans and Pota-
toes. Liberal Cash Advances made on Dried Fruit, also on Apples in carlots.
EARL BROS.,’ Commission Merchants
169 s. Water St., Chicago, Ill.
REFERENCE FIRST NATIONAL BANK.
JOB PRINTING.
The Tradesman office has now first-class facilities for doing
all kinds of
Commercial Work,
Such as Letter, Note and Bill Heads, Statements, Cards, En-
velopes, Blank Orders, Circulars, Dodgers, Ete.
NEW TYPE, NEW PRESS, CLEAN WORK.
OYSTERS
te. WW EOLESALE
OYSTER DEHPOT!
Las Monroe St.
. J. Dettenthaler.
DETROIT SOAPYRYP CoO.’sS
UEEN ANNE
=OA
IS NOT ‘
A (“smash uP the clothes boiler,” “throw away the wash-board,” “wash without labor’’) Soap;
is no
A (grand piano, gold watch, house and lot with every bar, ‘‘sive the wrappers’) Soap; is not
A (towel, napkin, dish-rag, dry goods store thrown in) Soap; is not
A (here to-day and gone to-morrow) Soap; is not
A (sell a quarter of a box, and have the balance left on your hands) Soap;
BUT IS
The very best article in laundry and general family Soap ever put on the market.
Big and lasting trade. Good margins to dealers. Grocers, if you have never
a a ANNE SOAP,” buy a sample box and you will always continue
to handle it.
CODY, BALL & CO,
3 1003 2
en
Wholesale Agents for “Queen Anne” and all |
of Detroit Soap Co.’s Standard Brands. f
Grand Rapids.
SPRING &
COMPANY.
WHOLESALE DEALERS IN
Staple and Fancy
DRY GOODS,
CARPETS,
MATTINGS,
Ors. CLOTHS
ETc. ETc.
6 and 8 Monroe Street,
%
Grand Rapids, -- Michigan.
We manufacture a full line, use
the best material obtainable, and
Basen our goods to be first-
class.
_ We carry an immense stock of
Virginia and Tennessee Peanuts,
Almonds, Brazils, Filberts, Pea-
uts cans, Wfalnuts and Cocoanuts,
and compete with any market.
Oranges
Oysters
We handle FLORIDA Or-
anges direct from the groves.
The crop is large and fine and
low prices are looked for.
We are agents for the CEHI-
EBRATED J. S. FARREN &
CO.’S Oysters and are prepared
to fill orders for large or small
lots, cans or in bulk, at the low-
est rates.
-
Putnam & Brooks.
WM. SHARS && CO.
Cracker Manufacturers,
Agents for
AMBOY CHEESE.
37, 39 & 41 Kent Street, Grand Rapids, Michigan.
CEO. N. DAVIS & Co.
pueral COMMISSION and Brokerage,
For all kinds of foreign and domestic FRUITS, PRODUCE, and MANUFACTURED
GOODS of every description. +
Having been in business in this city for the past twelve years, and having an exten-
sive acquaintance with the Wholesale and Retail trade in this vicinity, we are able to give
our shippers the benefit of our long experience.
Any goods consigned to us will have our best attention. We have STORAGE wr
over FIFTY carloads, either for light or heavy goods, and will furnish same for any length
of time, at reasonable rates. If, at any time, there should be anything in this market you
should wish to purchase, no matter what it is, we would be glad to correspond with you.
71 Canal Street, Grand Rapids. _
«&
+
*
sy
a
_
%
*
&»
@
®
*
*
» the factory.
my
PRACTICAL CHEESE MAKING.*
Mr. Chairman anc Gentlemen of the Conven-
tion:
Many volumes have been written upon
this subject, and still it is not yet exhausted.
As long as there are cheese manufactured,
there will be new theories advanced. We
are living in a period’of advancement, there-
fore we should keep in pace with this branch
of science, in order to give to the consumer
an article of wholesome and nutritious food.
Thirteen years ago it was supposed that we
had reached perfection in cheese manufac-
ture, but since then many new systems have
been developed, each originator claiming to
have brought his process to a standard of
perfection—each endeavoring to establish
his system as the true method of obtaining a
perfect cheese. If I am not mistaken, the
Dunlop system came first, then the McAd-
ams. In 1879, Prof. Arnold claims to have
brought to life a new process, and there are
several who claim a parentage with him in
this respect; but it is now generally conced-
ed that the Hon. Thos. Ballyntine, of Onta-
rio, should have the honors of this process,
and I think there are others who havea
claim, also, and until these points of dispute
are settled this process must go unnamed.
Then there are the Harris and the Curtis
processes, all of which have a claim to our
patronage and praise. But atthe present
time the Harris system is thought to be the
most perfect.
What are the requirements necessary for
practical cheese making? They are many
and important. In the first place, we should
have a compulsory, established, uniform
system among the dairymen who patronize
The next is in the selection of
cows. For cheese making they should be
those that give a large quantity of milk with
a large percentage of caseine. The percent-
age of butter should be a second considera-
tion. The pastures in which the cows graze
should contain a yariety of grasses, free
from rankness and obnoxious weeds. This
is an important point, not only in regard to
the quality and flavor of the milk, but it is
necessary for the health of the cows. They
should never be allowed to drink stagnant
and impure water. They should have free
access to pure water, but not in such a way
as to have the surroundings of the drinking
tank a mire, with pools of stagnant, filthy
water, which they will drink with a relish.
They should never be hurried from the pas-
ture tothe yard, or stable, and then be al-
lowed to drink their fill of cold water before
milking, especially when the weather is hot,
as it drives the heat from the stomach
through the body, increasing the tempera-
ture of the milk, the milk retaining the taint
of the stomach. 1 have seen many a vat of
milk spoiled from this cause, alone.
The gentelest care should be exercised
when milking. I should prefer to have the
cows milked in the stable, time being al-
lowed them to take their places in the stan-
ehions without any excitement. They
should then have a feed of bran, which will
produce a large percentage of caseine, as
well as increase the quantity of the milk. If
the cows’ bags" are very dirty, they should
be washed and sponged, and never should be
milked without being brushed with a soft
brush. Always haye a stated time for milk-
ing. Upon no consideration allow strangers
in the stable during this time. Milkers
should not be changed if it can be avoided.
A strange noise or movement will excite a
cow, although one may not notice it at the
time. Experiments by scientific dairymen
have proven this to be a fact. Each cow
should be named, or numbered and _ regis-
tered in a book. Each milker should be
supplied with the best improved milk pail
and a thermometer,and register the tempera-
ture of each cow’s milk as it is drawn from
her. The temperature of the milk from the
herd should be equalized, and the mean
temperature be given to the cheese maker. I
will explain further on why this should be
done. As svoonasa pailof milkis drawn
from the cow, it should be taken from the
stable, so that the breath of the cows and
other odors that exist in and about the stable
will not be absorbed by the milk.
Next comes the care of the milk, Every
dairy should have a house expressly for this
purpose. It should be built where there are
no impurities surrounding it, and construct-
ed so as to have a current of pure atmos-
phere circulating through it, with a ventila-
tion in the roof. There should bea pool
large enough for the milk cans, so as to have
a space of six inches between each can, the
pool being made of brick and cement. The
temperature of the water shonld not be less
than 52 degrees, and a continual stream
should run through the pool while the milk
remains init. The milk cans should not
hold more than 75 to 80 pounds each, such
as are used in Illinois. The milk should be
thoroughly strained, as a small amount of
settlings will produce taints and other ef-
fects. It should be strained gently and of-
ten until it is at a temperature of 62 degrees.
The morning and evening milk should not
be mixed at the dairy, but, if necessity
should compel it to be done, never pour the
warm milk upon the cold, as it will develop
the acid more rapidly and produce decays,
should there be any germs existing, and rip-
en it with too much rapidity. Too much
care cannot be taken in conveying the milk
from the dairy to the factory. The cans
should be covered with a sail cloth, to pre-
vent the heat of the sun, rain or dust getting
tothem. The factory should be situated in
a central point of the territory. Three miles
is as far as milk should be drawn to any fac-
tory.
The location of the factory should be such
read wk Mr. C ‘ B. Lambert before the
eee a 8 a at their re-
is city.
that the drainage is sufficient to carry off all
accumulation or refuse, to, at least, 100 rods
from the factory. It isa great mistake to |
locate a factory at the edge of a slough, bog | |
or stagnant stream, as the impure atmos- |
phere arising from such surroundings has a |
tendency to create and retain odors in the |
buildings. In the construction of a factory |
no expense Should be spared to make it com-
plete, with all the modern improvements. |
For a chegse factory, one story is the most |
practical. There should be four curing
rooms instead of one or two. The cheese
should never be placed upon shelves, one
above the other. These rooms should be ox
idated with a pure atmosphere, conveyed in,
them from at least 300 feet from the sur-
roundings of the building, to expel the pois-
onous gases as they escape from the cheese
during the curing process, and to keep the
temperature from 64 to 75 degrees. The
making room should be large enough to be
convenient and well supplied with hot and
cold water.
There should be a room for the salt, color-
ing and rennet. The boiler room should
be arranged so that the heat from it
could not get into the making room unnec-
essarily. The weighing or receiving room
should be large enough so there will be no
inconvenience in the delivery of the milk.
As soon as the milk is emptied from the
eans, there should be a pail of cold water
put in each one of them, to rinse the milk
from the sides of the can and keep them
moist when returning to the dairy. Upon
no consideration, allow whey to be carried
in the milk cans, as the foreign acids and
germs of decay which accumulate and de-
velop in the whey tank, cannot easily be
destroyed with hot water. One should have
the same amount of delicacy and care in re-
gard to carrying swill to tee hogs in the milk
cans as one would in going to a pantry and
taking a milk pan to dip or carry swill in it
from the swill barrel. Soap should not be
used in washing the cans. They should be
scoured with salt as often as three times a
week. Be sure the water is boiling ‘before
you attempt to scald them.
The operator should be a man of intelli-
gence and sensitive to all taints, one who
will endeavor to find out the cause for all
effects, a man of good judgment, and one
who thoroughly understands the science of
cheese making, so that he can control the
balance of power.
In giving you the process of cheese mak-
ing, I shall not attempt to give either of the
systems I have named, but a system which
differs somewhat from any of them in the
mode of manufacturing—one which I have
brought toa standard in perfection, as it
gives me perfect control of the chemical
changes which the milk undergoes when
making it into cheese. There are only two
chemical changes, but those changes have a
number of stages to pass through before giv-
ing us the desired results. The first change
is produced by the rennet in coagulating
the milk. After that it passes through dif-
ferent stages, separating the liquid from the
solids, and then the final change takes place,
passing from milk into cheese. To com-
mence operation, I have sufficient water un-
der the pan so as to raise it slightly in the
eenter. As soon as half the quantity of
milk I intend for the vat is received, having
the steam ready, I turn it on to the vat, stir-
ring the milk gently and at short intervals.
As soon as the milk is all in the vat, I rnn it
up as quickly as possible toa temperature of
96 or 98 degrees. 1 then add the coloring,
stirring it sufficiently to amalgimate it with
the milk. As soon as I ascertain that the
temperature has come to a standard and am |
satisfied as to the ripeness of the milk, I add |
sufficient rennet to coagulate in from eight |
to ten minutes, stirring it gently from the |
bottom until I see that the action of the ren- |
net is taking place. The curd should be |
ready to cut in twenty-five or thirty minutes. |
The action of the rennet in tainted or milk
which has undergone unnatural decays is |
from a half to 13g per cent. less than in the
normal milk. Therefore, it produces an im- |
perfect coagulation, andasmaller yield. I.
do not prepare my rennet by the old system, |
as by its use I cannot get a_ perfect
lactic acid, as it would give me a dilute mu- |
riatic acid and would thereupon produce an
artificial gastri¢ juice in the cheese. |
|
|
|
|
I will state here why I wanted the tem-:
perature of the milk registered as it was.
drawn from the cow. During my experience |
I have found—and every operator ig troubl- |
ed in the the same way—that the cheese will
not day after day, show the same uniform.
‘firmness and texture, although having been | jig
cooked at the same temperature. One day
it will be harsh and dry, another it will be
soft and pasty, and another it may be per-
fect. In the summer of 1880, in the month
of July, I was operating in Illinois. We
were having extremely hot weather. I was
cooking the curd to a temperature of 98 de-
grees. The milk came to the factory in
good order, but when the curd was ready for
the press it felt soft and pasty. I felt con-, =
fident there was a cause for such effects, and |
knew by past experience that the cause and |
effects lay close together; but just where to
look for the cause I didnot know. It then |
occurred to me to test the temperature of.
| the milk of a herd of cows as it was drawn |
from them. To my surprise the tempera-|
ture ranged from 99 to 101 degrees, The |
next day I cooked the curd to a temperature
of 100 degrees, The result was, I had a fine
quality of eurd. During the remainder of |
the hot weather £ cooked the curd to 99 and |
100 degrees and had a uniform cheese}
in firmness and texture, but when the
weather became cooler I lowered the tem-
perature to 98 or 96 degrees. Therefore it
is my opinivn that if the operator knows the
mean temperature of the milk when drawn
from the cows, and cooks the curd to that
temperature, he will have a uniform cheese.
As soon as the curd breaks squarely over
the finger, it is ready to cut, first with the
perpendicular knife lengthways, then cross-
ways, I then cut with the horizontal
knife lengthways. I then stir it with
my hands gently from the bottom, going
twice around the vat, then take the
rake. I use a common hay rake, and stir it
gently and thoroughly for about two min-
utes, then wash the side of the pan and start
whey to running, taking it off within two
inches or less of the curd. Then test the
temperature of the curd and the water under
the oat. Should it show a lower tempera-
ture than my standard for that day, 1 adda
little more steam to bring it up to that point.
Very little stirring is requirod now, but
great care and attention must be paid to it,
so as to note the chemical change from milk
into cheese. This change may take place
from fifteen to ninety minutes after being
cut. As soon as I discover that this change
is taking place, I dip it into the curd and
sink as quickly as possible. I prefer slats
to the patent curd sink. I use the hot iron
test. I stir it thoroughly in the sink until
quite dry, noticing if there is any precipita-
tion taking place before salting, but if there
is no precipiation noticable, and the curd is
dry, I salt, using from 134 to 2 pounds of
salt to a 1,000 pounds of milk. As soon as
the salt is stirred in the curd, I put it to
press as quickly as possible. I do not like
the temperature lower than 94 degrees. I
press it down slowly at first, but increase
the pressure by degrees, so as to expel the
whey from the caseine, leaving it free from
all foreign substances as much as possible,
before commencing the ripening process. I
leave it in the hoop from fifteen to sixty
minutes. This depends upon the quality of
the curd when going to press, and for what
market I am manufacturing for. Then I
take it out of the hoop and grind it with my
atmospheric curd mill. I do not use any
test, but depend upon my judgment in re-
gard to when to commence grinding the
eurd. When ground, should it require any
more salt, I use from 4 to 8 ounces to the 1,-
000 pounds of milk. Should an alcoholic
fermentation take place when in the hoops,
which sometimes occurs, producing carbonic
acid and ammoniacal gases, I wash each
cheese after being drawn with three pints to
two quarts of water at a temperature of 52
degrees, which destroys those gases. After
resalting and stirring the curd thoroughly, I
put it to press again and leave it from eigh-
teen to twenty hours, when I take them out
and place them in the curing room, rubbing
and turning them every day.
I have now given you the principal points
of my system of manufacturing cheese. I
am acquainted with some of the other pro-
cesses, but have not found any that will give
me perfect control in every change through
which the milk passes in being converted in-
to cheese. In closing, I will say, if you will
follow the instructions I have given you in
this paper, by establishing a uniform system
in your dairies and making if a law, and
your factories improved so as to give the op-
| erator perfect control in the manufacturing
and curing, he wil! be able to give you an
article which will command the highest
price in any market, either home or for-
eign.
Are You Going to
Melve a Store, Pal-
try or Closet
If so, send. for
prices and fur-
ther information.
Escleston & Patton's
PATENT
Adjustable Ratchet?
Bracket Shelving Irous
Creates a NEw Era
in STORE FuRNISH-
ING. It entirely su-
persedes the old
style wherever in-
troduced.
SaaS
—
ay
eee,
NS Ir pai
oe Satisfaction Guaranteed
Torrance, Merriam & Co.,
Manufacturers - 1 ROY, N. Y.
RASKETS AND BOXES
HreeomN_d
. ANGFACTURES AT
SHE E MICHIGAN ere RErEeY of
0 AW. EL. coillll
: T- JOSEPH, MICH. ,
Gf. SEND FOR ILLUSTRATED PRICE,
| Rose Leaf, Fine Cut,
| Navy Clippings
an Snuffs
TIME TABLES.
MIGHIGAN CENTRAL
The Na tagara Falls Route.
DEPART.
*Detroit Hxpress.....2. 2 3. ......02....: 6:00 am
TODAY, EXPVOSS:. 6.0. se 12:45 9m
TA TIAnbic HXDECHS: J 6.0...06. 2022. 9:20 p m
ARRIVE.
Shaciic Wxpress:. 0.1.6: . see. s 62k. os am
OM oe ee ee ee pm
+tGrand Rapids Express............... 10; 35 y m
+Daily except Sunday. *Daily.
Sleeping cars run on Atlantic and Pacific
Express.
Direct and prompt connection made with
Great Western, Grand Trunk and Canada
Southern trains in same depot at Detroit, thus
avoiding transfers.
The Detroit Express leaving at 6:00 a. m. has
Drawing Room and Parlor Car for Detroit,
reaching that city at 11:45 a.m., New York 10: 30
a. m., and Boston 3:05 p. m. next day.
A train leaves Detroit at 4 p. m. daily except
Sunday with drawing room car attached, arriv-
ing at Grand Rapids at 10:25 p. m.
J.T. ScHuLTz, Gen’l Agent.
Chicago & West Michigan.
Leaves. Arrives,
{Mane coo. ee 9:15am 4:05pm
+*Day Express.............: 12:25pm 11:15pm
*Night Express............ 9:55pm 6:00am
*Daily. tDaily except Sunday.
Pullman Sleeping Cars on all night trains.
Through parlor car in charge of careful at-
tendants without extra charge to Chicago on
12:25 p. m., and through coach on9:15 a.m. and
9:35 p. m. trains.
NEWAYGO DIVISION.
Leaves. Arrives.
MIXMTOSS. 35.0 ofeec stk 4:15pm 4:04 pm
PXSDROSS 056652506 8:05am 11:15am
Ali trains arrive and depart from Union De-
pot.
The Northernterminus of this Divisionis at
Baldwin, where close connection is made with
F. & P. M. trains to and from Ludington and
Manistee.
J.H. CARPENTER, Gen’! Pass. Agent.
J. B. MULLIKEN, General Manager.
Lake Shore & Michigan Southern.
(KALAMAZOO DIVISION.)
Arrive. Leave.
EXpress......... ee sas 7:00 pm 7:35 am
Mai ee 9:35 a ma 4:00 p m
All trains daily except Sunday.
The strain leaving at 4 p.m. connects at
White Pigeon with Atlantic Express on Main
Line, which has Palace Drawing Room Sleep-
ing C Joaches trom Chie: ago to New York and
Boston without change.
The train leaving at 7:35 a.m. connects at
White Pigeon (giving one hour for dinner) with
special New York Express on Main Line.
Through tickets and berths in sleeping
coaches can be secured at Union Ticket oftice,
67 Monre street and depot.
J. W. MeKENNEY, Gen’l Agent.
Detroit, Grand Haven & Milwaukee.
GOING EAST.
Arrives.
+Steamboat Express.......
*Phrough Mail............. 10: 15am
+Kvening Express. .. 3:20 p ma
Leaves.
6:20 am
10:20 am
3:35 pm
*Atlantic Express...... -- 9:45pm 10:45pm
+Mixed, with coach........ 10:30 a m
GOING WEST.
+Morning fEixpress......... 12:40pm 12:55pm
TEhrough Mail............ 5:10pm 5:15pm
+Steamboat Express....... 10:40 p m
TMIXCG oe oe Z:lvam
*Night Express............. 5:10am 5:30am
+Daily, Sundays excepted. *Daily.
Passengers taking the 6:20 a. m. Express
make close connections at Owosso for Lansing
and at Detroit for New York, arriving there at
10:00 a. m. the following morning.
seers Cars on Mail Trains, both East and
est
Train leaving at 5:15 p. m. will make con-
nection with Milwaukee steamers daily except
Sunday.
The mail has a Parlor Car to Detroit. The
Night Express has a through Wagner Car and
local Sleeping Car Detroit tc Grand Rapids.
D. Porver, City Pass. Agent.
GRO. B. REEVE, Traffic Manager, Chicago.
Grand Rapids & Indiana.
FOLNG NORTH.
vel seat es
‘ pha to? wR f
laey fh Ss All
i i, i, ie Me yi ‘fZ infringe-
Ie af” eo . HE ments pros
ie gA 1 secuted.
i ZF out Gap
ne ~~ al wi Ifnottobe
if iL. t had from
fl ~omeee> your local’
nz. AG WAI et inch Hardware
WD tt) hg
iy) send your
i a) orders di-
rect to
F
| tae WIL
Arrives. Leaves.
Cincinnati & Gd Rapids Ex 8:45 pm
Cincinnati & Mackinac Ex. 9:20am 10:25am
Ft.Wayne& Mackinac Ex 3:55pm 5:00pm
G’d Rapids & Cadillae Ac. 7:10am
GOING SOUTH.
G. Rapids & Cincinnati Ex. 7:00am
Mackinac & Cincinnati Ex. 4:08 pm 4:35 pm
Mackinac & Ft. Way! eEx..10:25am 11:45 p m
Cadillac & G’d Rapids Ac. 7:40pm
All trains daily except Sunday.
SLEEPING CAR ARR ANG EMENTS.
North—Train leaving at 5:00 o’clock p. m.
has Woodrutf Sleeping Cars for Petoskey and
Mackinae City. Train leaving at 10:25 a.m. has
ones Sleeping and Chair Car for Traverse
Jity
South—Train leaving at 4:35p.m. bas Wood-
ruff Sleeping Car tor Cincinnati.
C. L. LocKWoop, Gen’! Pass. Agent.
JENNINGS & SMITH,
PROPRIETORS OF THE
Arctic Manufacturing Co.
20 yon St., Grand Rapids.
ASK YOUR JOBBER FOR
Jennings Flavoring Extracts,
AND
Arctic Baking Powder.
STRAIGHT GOODS--NO SCHEME.
CH hh W-
John Caulfield,
Soliec Agent.
mn FAT... A SS,
Wholesale & Commission--Butler & Hoos a Specialty.
Choice Butter always on hand. All Orders receive Prompt and Careful Attention.
CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED.
77 and 79 Canal Street, =
Grand Rapids, Michigan.
See Our Wholesale Quotations else-
where in this issue and write for
Special Prices in Car Lots.
Weare prepared to make Bottom Prices on anything we handle.
A BKNOWLSON,
3 Canal Street, Basement, Grand Rapids, Mich.
N
Detroit, Mackinac & ; Marquette.
“GOING ‘GOING
des STATIONS. oe
Ac. : Ex. : Ac. | Ex.
ore Aa AG © eee rae ace ee
| 4 5O\Ar. {shpeming Dep.! | 1 80)
PM 440)... No panues Bee | 40/A M.
62 50) : 301.3). .. Marquette........ | 2 20) 7 30
3 * 2 27) x oes Gs Reedsboro ........ | 4 19/11 05
12 00) D! 5 45) 110
11012 15D Seney Al 5 30/12 40
, 25 11 02). Newbury ........ | 6 38) 2 40
30/A M.| iP M.
18 8 30|Dep. ....St. Ignace... : Ar.jc9 00) 6 30
ry 00| Ar. Mackinaw City Dep.| 9 30}
1p M.| | |
| A - Dep. Grand Rapids Ar.| 7 00!
|
9 35}. . Detroit . | 3 30
G Samaanlenes mi mda at Marque tte and } Negau-
nee with the M. H. & O. R.R. for the iron, gold
silver and copper districts; at Reedsboro with
a daily stage line for Manistique; at Seney
with tri-weekly stage for Grand Marais; at St.
Ignace with the M.C.andG. R. & I. Railways
for all points east and south; also daily stage
line to Sault St. Marie.
F. MILLIGAN, G. F. & P. A.
mace
oS
BE Mansel
PORTABLE AND ST Ar LON AK Y
ENGIN BS
Krom 2 to 150 Horse-Power, Boilers, Saw Mills,
Grist Mills, Wood Working Machinery, Shaft-
ing, Pulleys and Boxes. Contracts made for
Complete Outfits.
Wa. C. Denison,
Grind your own your own Bone,
Ns Meal, Oyster Shells,
_— ae mo: a pinto! 160 aie
“Also POW HES EES al ee en
88, 90 and 92 South Division Street,
GR AND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN.
GRAHAM Flour and and Corn
CF. tng oat ‘3 a
LS. Circulars man Teatinonials sent
SON BH 9 aston, Par
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Covered with Tin.
VDNIFLL LS LVAN eas
A GLASS CA
——FOR SALE BY——
Curtiss, Dunton & Go.,
——JOBBERS OF-——
Woodenware, Twines and Cordage, Paper, Stationery, Ker-
osene and Machine Oils, Naptha and Gasoline.
51 and 53 Lyon Street - Grand Rapids, Mich.
We are sole Michigan
agents for the celebrated
a¥’’ brand, packed by J.
S. FARREN & CO., Bal-
timore, and are prepared
to fil orders for CAN or
BULK oysters at the low-
est market prices either
from here or from Balti-
more direct. NO BETTER
GOODS PUT UP. H. M.
BLIVEN has charge of
this department and will
give your orders person-
aland prompt attention.
We solicit your order.
Putnam @& Brooks.
OYSTERS.
Gr 0 Cc eri e g : The Sugar Question. — WHOLESALE PRICE CURRENT. tiasowiod Uine Bce0 ae cas ibe 8 cea PLUG. PROVISIONS
y i = IPO Ore Be Dee ee ers Te 2 25 ‘ eele*, + CONUS. ... eee ee ee ee ee teeters Th - 7 ; ? 2
+ he unprecedently low price of sugar ren : Tmportee Clay, No. 216,3 gross........ eee BN | The Grand Rapids Packing & Provision Co. t
er ms ders the sugar question one of the most im-| Advanced—Herring, bloaters. Imported Clay, No. 216, 2% gross.....- eee ee quote as follows:
ichi se wate, ° vee cid eal aye ae D : : seseeeenerer seer reese: | De oe
oe _ _ Notes 8 portant commercial problems now agitating Declined—Sugars | American I’. D.. ee @ 90 Knignis of Labor. , Se fbecace Moss. nee aii cates a “ae
s a 1 7 aS 2 © : eS YE. + we A Se ET ie p 7 ee ee St oO
Pp ma _ write ea the mercantile world. So low are the prices | _; : AXLE GREASE. ce : Black Bear.... 2.0... ...00-0- ee ee ewe eee ei * : nce ClOGe oo. cds 13 56
TRADESMAN that the cheese factory project | ; Frazer's .....--.+0+0+ ow, Paragon ........ _....60| Good Carolina...... 6 \Java ...........64@6% | King .....-... - 10. 2--+ | Pig, clear, ShOrt Cut. .......---+---s0+- er 000. 14 25
+ that place has b bandoned : in Europe that the manufacture of sugar] Diamond...... ------ 60| Paragon, 25 1 pails 1 20) Prime Carolina..... 6%4| Patna .....-..... AO" | Old Five Cent Times... .0.0s0eeeeee- Extra Family Clear.........- eee cect 14 50
. a that place has been abandone- from sorghum, in those sections of the Unit- Modo€.....--+-. «++ - 55 | Choice Carolina.....7) |Rangoon....... 53i@ex | Prune Nuggett, 12........ ros COTES ee ee en
Miles Gibson has sold his cheese factory : ae BAKING POWDER. | Good Louisiava.....524/Broken........... a7] Parrot ...0....-......----- | Clear, A. Webster packer.............-. AB
s sold his cheese factory : : : aids 4 | Standard C ...15 50
: "Y | ed States possible to raise it, cannot be made | Arctic % Ieans.... 4b) Arctic 1 t cans....2 40) Old Time ... | Standard Clear, the best............. "(165
at Watson to a stock company which will » Arctic 14 i cans “hl Aretic 51 cans....12 00) dna eee ae. | Extra Clear, heavy eee
: ’ profitable. Prof. Scoville, of Sterling, Kan- eyeeae o ee : E S....46 | DeLand’s pure...... 5%4|Dwight’s e Bly Tramway. ceeet ee tees teee ee Bees ue | Baston elene CAV ee cee cence ews 15 75
operate the same the coming summer. : ; : Sey eS we | GChureh’s niga fou et ee ig Sevens, dime cuts..........--+.4 iS | Gleay Onill-shoct cute 2 16 00 »
’ ; sas, realized 7,000 tons of cane from 1,200 BLUING. oo | Raises = oe -- 54/8 AM... . 2.2 ees 5% Black Diamond: °......-..2-.---.----- | Clear Q Si yt OWE oe ae 15 37
Cumming & Rockafellow is the style of a s : Dry, NO.2.......22--ccee eect er doz. Oh} vid x. M....... 514/S., B. & L.’s Best....5% | Trotter, rum flavor......... | DRY SALT MEATS—IN BOXES.
: : acres in cultivation last year, and made some | Dry, No.3.....--..:..0.sseter doz. 45 | Cap Sheaf...........5%! SA eee a ee | Long Clears, heavy, 500 tb. Cases ~
the new dairy firm at Carson City. They | oa la dead. & OZ doz 35 | Repetede dq. Half Cases......... 4
: 200,000 pounds of sugar and 1,000 gallons of EQUING, 21 0%55 = 2 seo pee ae | SALT. PR Pos Pavovite....-2..-..0--...-5-- | Long Clear medi x Ble oe eS v%
have concluded to build and operate a cream- : Liquid, 8 0%. ....---- coos ties teins doz. 65! 60 Pocket, F F Dairy... 2 30@2 40 Old Kentucky.........+-+++esseesse ee | aa edium, 500 tbh Cases....... D4
syrup, for both of which they have a ready | Arctic 4.04...-.--+----ssrerrr @ gross 4 00) 92 pocket ee eee es 3q | Bis Four, Pea oO Half Cases ...... 1%
ery, instead of a cheese factory. . , . . AGGHG 9 O26 oe eee eee ee PON RNS ies ee Mere nowy hie ee. | Long Clears light, 500 tb Cases ; y
g : . 2 ‘ * retic q 1903 Ib pockets »> EADY? RB ig POUR, CXS occ ess ete wee see eee tee BOS. eee eee 1%
inarket, but’at prices they cannot afford to | ‘Ayctic 16 02 12 00; LO8D pockots............-s-eeerereees 2 50@2 60 | Spearhead, 2x12 3x12 | do. Half Cases
John Preston, State agent for Moseley & sell for Rae eer eae Se Ae eee ce Sn Saginaw Fine ee ee 98 a i sp oe Bena BRIA | iinet Olodta: heavy SOR 100.6. Th
: . : Ue eee ee # ©) | Diamond C....,.........- ; Key, Bo OMe ae ee WY ve
Stoddard Manufacturing Co., of Pultney. : fs : Apion 2 eee BO i gag 160 | Blackbird, 16 0z., 3x12..........- do. MOCHA 0360 va
j ’ 290 5 : } Uv Standard Coarse............ 15 : Pants >, @ Crna | j : eee 134,
: : In 1883, the United States received from] ArcticNo.3 ‘So eeseerre terres 4 50| ‘Ashton, Enclist NOON ca oO ues re . 2 | Seal of Grand Rapids do. Hehe we .
Vt., left Monday fora trip through South- ; BROOMS _ Ashton, English, dairy, bu. bags. ..... “ae 2 | Extra Long Clear Backs, 600 B cases... i >
Loe : the duty on sugar nearly $49,000,000. This at SoINO.'2 Hurl 175 | Ashton, English, dairy, 4 bu. baes.... 2 89 HLOVY 2. cece cess ee cee ee ee eter tee cees | Extra Short Clear Backs, 6 Cases .. 814
western Michigan, locating agents. : oe : No. 1Carpet.....--.% BG|NO. 2 url +--+ 2-2 15| Higgins’ English dairy bu. bags SO | Durham ............65 seers eee | Hetra Lone Clea acks, 600 tb cases.. 8g
: ; .. | duty is maintained to protect the American | No. 2Carpet....---- 2 25|Faney Whisk.......! 00:| ‘A mories Bien ah ee ane Oe i | Extra Long Clear Backs, 300 cases i
T o : : : bee erican, dairy, 4 bu. bags me PRUEVOGE COUN. oboe to trem erent nr tet Extre +O ; e.. 84
he Springdale cheese factory, near Tiil- . |No.1 ParlorGem..2 75 CommonWhisk.... 75] Rock, bushels... is Boe “) | Buster [Dark] | Extra Short Clear Backs, 300 cases ‘
Z ie : growers of cane sugar, who are almost all in : ge 3 00 NOk, DUSUGIS. os ec. ee. 28 oe : mete eneeenceeeeeteeseetes | Bellies, extra quality, 500 B cas USES. . 9
liard: od 1,011,630 ds of milk last No. Ll Hurl.......--- 2 00 Blaek Prince [Dark]...... | aes q y, 500 fb cases... m3
iards, received 1,011,630 pounds of milk Jas ie : : ree cat i Black Prince [Dark]..........-.....+-. i Reltios, extra quality. 600 oe iM
; : Louisiana. Has this duty increased the CANNED FISH. SAUCES. Black Racer [Dark]................-+. t nallice, tea qualita, tb cases...... 8
season, which was manufactured into cheese : Clams, | t standards......-.+-+:+0+er8807 bt | pasistan' 14 vi Leggett & Myers’ Star............ | Bellies, extra quality, 200 Ib cases... .. 84
Lee : American product? Let us see. The aver- | Glams.2 tb standards......---+-++++5r5e0 2 65 arisian, % pints.........-.......2..+. mie Cites a | LARD. =
+ aC € rer : O2 00 | CUMAX ........--- 0 ee i ms
and sold for $9,889.63, giving very satisfac- : ie : Clam Chowder, 3 ib "*"'3 99 | Lee & Perrins Worcestershire, pints ge Mole at pee | Pierces ........
tory results age production of sugar by Louisiana during | Gove Oysters, 1 Oe “ag | Lee & Perrins Worcestershire, ae a Oe eens | 30 and 50 Ib Wa renee i ,
: : _ | the last 15 years has increased but very lit- | Cove Oysters, 2 jb standards.......-++-+- 190 Lem Ne @1 00 | Nickle Nuggets 6 and 12 ib cads. ..... | 50 t» Round Tins, 100 cases.............. 8
E. H. Funk, proprietor of the Champion S Cove Oysters, 1 slack filled.........---- "5 epper Sauce, red small............-. @ %5| Cock of the Walk 6s ne | LARD IN TIN PAILS.
: | tle under a duty of 50 to 60 per cent. It has LO eee On lacie Bled... cs 2. 08 Pepper Sauce, green......... a § Re ee | 20 Round Tins, 8 waka
Churn Works, at Sturgis, ! sold all his Cove Oysters, 2 i slack filled....-.-------- 05 : eee se @ 90| Nobby Twist...... | 8, 80 Ib racks.. gy
ee a er et yer Tr j ay »» | Lobsters, 1 ib picnic. ...---+--eeeere err 445 | Pesper Sauce, red large ring....... Oe a La Maile, 20in & ease...) 2..:..0.. 60... a ?
x never reached the figure of the average for | LoOvs ’ p ; 5 3° | Pepper Sauce, gree Ere toe Q@1 35 BOG ee ee ee ee Q3¢
real estate at that place, for $10,250, and : : Lobsters, 1 Ib star........---+-2222ee crete 2 25 pepper Sauce, green, large ring...... Gi io ACOrn coe? | 5 ib Pails, 6 in a case. ............ 85¢
noe f | the 12 years prior to the war, and further- | Lobsters, 2 i star......--.--+2-00ercrert 319 | Catsup, Tomato, pints................. Gi eee cae. 110 Pails,6inacase................... a
purchased $13,000 worth of real estate in : 3 rave a ‘ are Catsup, Tomato, quarts D1 33 oe | Sutieeb MEAVG CACO AReED On bs 8%
more, it has come to be an unreliable crop Mackerel, 1 ib fresh standards.....------- 1 00 Horseradish. % quarts ............+. @1 35 | Black X.... 2.2.6.2. eee ee eee eee | ED MEATS—CANVASSED OR PLAIN
Toledo, to which point he will remove his 4 e : >| Mackerel, 5 } fresh standards....-------- 650 | HO ladies 4g PiNts:.......-......... @1 00 | Black Bass....,..............------+-- | Hams cured in sweet pickle, heavy.. “10
: “ a because of frosts and floods. In 1878 the | Mackerel in Tomato Sauce, GD... 2). 205 e rSer adish, pints. ...2)-.....----..-:- @1 30 | Spring.........-...-..---.----.--.- | Hams cured in sweet pickle medium.. 10
machinery and engage in churn and refrig- . OR ; Mackerel,3 in Mustard.......---+-+++5++ 395 | Capers, French surfines............... Ga Cia ee : do. light...... 1G24
erator manufacturing erop was 71,000 tons; in 1879 it was 112,000 | Mackerel, 3 b broiled.......--.-+--2+e 00 3 25 oe French surfines, large... ... er ee ee ee Shoulder, cured in sweet pickle....... Me,
acturing. tons: in 4882, 76,373 tons; in 1883, 142,298 | Salmon, 1 Columbia river.........+++- 155 aes Queen, 16 OZ, DOtle... 3.6... @3 85 | Horse Shoe.,.........--..--+- 556: ee Breakfast Hacon................. ae 4
W. H. Howe writes from Delaware, On- ti ae a ; ‘canted o a0 ti : I Salmon, 2 tb Columbia a Ce : 60 pie ad con. 7 ee Se Get Weiitee eo ce Dried Hedt, Paiva... il
: ons; in -5, estimatec ons. In| Ss : SACYAMENtO...... eee er ee eres 3! an il, quarts, Antonia & Co.’s.... Di D. D. ee BEEF IN ool
tario, as follows: “I havesecured the factory | | ..6'4 : ae ts ais ae Sian cnuesie teh eee Olive Oil, pints, Antonia & fo Lig dat nena Ce Extra Mess Beef, warranted 200 bs ee
at Capac for three years and expect to ntl eae ae WAS | Sardines, domestic 48...----+--+++"-7 77" 13% eae pints, Antonia & Co.'s... @2 00 Ace High, black.............. ae Extra Mess Chicago packing... es
ee : : 54 per cent. of the total consumption of the | Sardines, Aldean $e. cee ko : re ied MEKC@ S22... 0-2... @ 90 | Sailors’ Solace.............-..-+.25- | SAUSAGE—FRESH AND SMOKED. __
good business. Am now in Canada, making : p Sardines, imported 48..-.---.++-+++e500+ 1414) 2 ford Sauce, pints.................. @3 50 | Red Star, Rough and Ready, 2x12 ni Pork Sausage........... ae :
Fe ee ~” | eountry. Two years earlier the Louisiana | Sardines, imported 48.....--.--22+-5 rrr oy | Halford Sauce, % pints.............. @2 20 | Red Star, Rough and Re ly, 3x2... Ham Sausspe 9, 814,
arrangements with buyers to come to Michi- : i a ae : “> | Salad Dressing, Durkee’s _ se) | eee ipa gh and Ready, 3xt2..... tes canes ee 12
crop constituted almost 61 per cent. of the Sardines, imported %s, boneless...------- BY | Raina Dress g, Durkee’s, large....... @4 85 | Red Star, flat, 8x12..... ......-226-5-- PONSUE SAUSAE........ see eee 1}
gan next season and handle our cheese. The : din the United Stat I Sardines, Russian kegs.....---+++++++++7+ ol” alad Dressing, Durkee’s, small...... @2 90 | Red Star, black, 24 02....... @45 eagle Suiag. 4 lt
‘ : ad States. Mr 3 GOR esc e eee 295 SOAP. See ccutranie Buti lot eg at od eauenge...2.. oo... ae :
dairymen here promise to attend our con- oa pete cgncee ee + : : - B) trout, 2m DOO} 8 sauies oe eo ne toes ee te ote. Re a ce 6%
: : : ; , ; ! yas 1.2% ar s eae ae a Yetroit Soap Co.’ 4e : ie = i pig ts a alee 61
vention next season, which will be a great . - ouisiana crop was bul fc“ es Apples, 3 t standards .....-- goaaesnae eset? i ov | Detroit Soap Co. ee Anne.....:. @4 85 Tramway, 3 0Z....... 40(bong Fom...........- 30 | Eclogne, straight Ss ces -+ ee weet ee eee 64
os cent. of the amount of sugar consumed; in| Apples, gallons, standards, Erie.....----- £50 ‘s 6 Cameos... 0s... @3 30 | Ruby, cut Cavendish 35|National ............. bg | Bologna, thick.............. 0... ee eee 6%
help to us.’ eS ; "2°. | Blackberries, standards......+--+++- +5077" 4 05 a i * Monday ............ @5 45 | BOSS 222202. 15|/Time te | RU Ode CRCO8G 5 553 eses sede venus tp
ao eee 1883 it reached 12.42 per cent.; In 1884 it | Blackberries, Erie......-...-------00000° 1 45 2 7 Mascot wei aeens Oe | Peds Sun 2... Wee nal ae oa 6% a
i S = ‘ ; | -, _.... | Oherries, Hrie, red... -.----+--=-:<° +75: GO ; : Superior, 6 bar 23 60 | Minersé > OMA 20 | MEE DAUEVOIS <<. 1... .. er
Who Will Speak Next? again fell to 9.52, while the crop of this year hcrcien fo eeas 170 pie Country, 80 bars, 80 ibs., Ginpied a oy See eee uals oe oy ane eee ys: 7 Vinquartec barrels 1 Po
° . eG ’ ‘ on , “~w SO) bars.8 ‘ © a 5 py een sas = ODECAL OKID.. 2... ee eee 00 | rit cy Dace e cnc een cee ee ee ee eeee
TRAVERSE City, March 13, 1885. will not exceed 8 per cent. In other words, | Cherries, French Brandy, quarts.........4 : a Old Ce 7 eS be unwepped @4 10 coe ean c ae sean 22)/ROD ROY....-. 20-2 +++ Z6 | re os ann ae nei eer
To the Editor of THE TRADESMAN: while the consumption of sugar is increas- cect red standard........-.-2-eee eee 4 i Kirk's American Family a @ 54 | coo ee Rapids a pie Bee de 28 | In quarter barrels TRIPE. cu
: q : es is : a oe ( Cee ee se Bers Boao so miei e cae ei 0lj0 eines \ do. is 6 ea ees ‘ { | ee Weis So palais lel sis ee e's el a A t SPITFAIE 2 te. 25 | pag Dee eee cee eee eee ee weer e gee ‘
DEAR Sir—I would like to bring before | ing, the crop of Louisiana, under a duty now Beg Plums, standard? a. 1 40 uo ae Pc, 3 30 | — oie Railroad Hoy.).......38 | ae Ce fee eee cace ee 80
. 4 acs a be ____, | Gooseberries,