\ N\ YH AHIHEE SIR es FMRC PRAVEEN A CP ORT Ses oO RN aM 4 ANY Ear! BANDE Warnes WN) Uj X Ee eas Ko Dd WS nes A AEN NJ i WY YY x BN e)(G WW ae y ; rs De ay RH ee : ESE A eee RN SI Nil fae a WLZZZzaa3s yen PAAR WINNS Z OD oN Y, FO ¢ = LG ce $2 PER YEAR

0 ee STZ = \es’” 7 )\ CUA . 9 W2 ae D Rn TI ed SY be f a Cas om) 4 (? J Peas ey a 7 : iy >> \ cL yy AWN <7 ML, _ ; AN 5 7 d 2 y “Ce SOIR. SQ BLAS TAS 0 OM wes ZZES J) PSS ON 2 AS Twenty-Sixth Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 7, 1908 Number 1307 That. Window Display ~ Problem Let Us Solve It For You We have solved it for hundreds of grocers and are ready to help you make your window an effective salesman at no cost to you save a few minutes’ time of one of your clerks. Here’s Our Liberal Offer: We have on our staff an expert window trimmer—a man who knows window salesmanship, who devotes his entire time to the devising and in- Stalling of windows that sell goods. He has planned a very simple but effective window (the other day a grocer wrote us that it had doubled his sales on K. T. C. F.) that your junior clerk can install in 20 minutes without worry or trouble on your part. We will send you absolutely free, transportation prepaid, all the necessary material and full instructions, if you will agree to install it promptly and leave it up, say two weeks. May we do it? A simple request on your business stationery is all we ask. Address all correspondence to the house TOASTED CORN FLAKE COMPANY BATTLE CREEK, MICHIGAN Policyholders Service & Adjustment Co., Detroit, Michigan A Michigan Corporation organized and conducted by merchants and manu- facturers located throughout the State for the purpose of giving expert aid to holders of Fire Insurance policies. We audit your Policies. Correct forms. Report upon financial condition of your Companies. Reduce your rate if possible. Look after your interests if you have a loss. We issue a contract, charges based upon amount of insurance carried, to do all of this expert work. We adjust losses for property owners whether holders of contracts or not, for reasonable fee. Our business is to save you Time, Worry and Money. : ’ For information, write, wire or phone Policyholders Service & Adjustment Co. 1229-31-32 Majestic Building, Detroit, Michigan Bell Phone Main 2598 of FLEISCHMANN’S YELLOW LABEL YEAST you sell not only increases your profits, but also gives complete satisfaction to your OUR LABEL patrons. The Fleischmann Co., ' of Michigan Detroit Office, 111 W. Larned St., Grand Rapids Office, 29 Crescent Av. eet 5 “i ee A iam» hs D 2 Worden Grocer Co. Distributors, Grand Rapids, mich. — ae = THE NEW IOWA. Low Supply Can. _ Enclosed Gear. Skims Thick or Thin Cream. Hot or Cold Milk. Most Practical. Turns Easiest, Skims Closest. Easiest to Clean. Awarded the Only Gold Medal at the Jamestown Exposition. Write for 1908 catalog, which explains fully this wonderful machine. a ES Iowa Dairy Separator Co., 132 Bridge St., Waterloo, Iowa. ee On account of the Pure Food Law there is a greater demand than everfor #4 #2 # 2 ££ & Pure Cider Vinegar We guarantee our vinegar to be absolutely pure, made from apples and free from all artificial color- ing. Our vinegar meets the re- quirements of the Pure Food Laws of every State in the Union. st The Williams Bros. Co. Manufacturers Picklers and Preservers Detroit, Mich. Makes Clothes Whiter-Work Easier-Kitchen Cleaner. NY Thy parted ‘GOOD GOODS — GOOD PROFITS. shag, abeaaanchoppessNncacrtes MEO! Twenty-Sixth Year GOmMerclal Gredit GO. Lid. Credit Advices and Collections MICHIGAN OFFICES Murray Building, Grand Rapids Majestic Building, Detroit ELLIOT 0. GROSVENOR Late State Food Commissioner Advisory Counsel to manufacturers and jobbers whose interests are affected by the Food Laws of any state. Corre- spondence invited. 2321 Majestic Building, Detroit, Mich. TRACE FREIGHT Easily and Quickly. We can tell you how. BARLOW BROS., Grand Rapids, Mich YOUR DELAYED Kent State Bank Grand Rapids Has the largest Capital and De- posits of any State or Savings Bank in Western Michigan. Pays 31% per cent. on Savings Certificates of Deposit. Checking accounts of City and Country Merchants solicited. You can make deposits with us easily by mail. GRAND RAPIDS INSURANCE AGENCY THE McBAIN AGENCY FIRE Grand Rapids, Mich. The Leading Agency FIRE AND BURGLAR PROOF AFES Grand Rapids Safe Co. Tradesman Building SPECIAL FEATURES. 2. Pick Ups. 4. News of the Business World. 5. Grocery and Produce Markets. 6. Men of Mark. 8. Editorial. 9. Boy and Gun. 10. Window Trimming. 12. Butter, Eggs and Provisions. 14. New York Market. — 16. New Forms of Life. 18. Ways of a Winner. 20. Woman’s World. 22. The Colored Man. 24. Quick Money Making. 26. Sure to Fail. 28. Dry Goods. 30. Country Teachers. 31. Silly Kicks. 32. Review of the Shoe Market. 34. The Store’s Policy. 36. Getting Together. 38. Private Rights. 40. Commercial Travelers. 42. Drugs. 44. Grocery Price Current. 46. Special Price Current. KEEP COOL—ACT FAIRLY. It will be unwise for the people of Michigan to become suddenly and dreadfully excited over the proposal of a canalized deep waterway across the Lower Peninsula from Lake Michigan to Lake Huron, for the reason that, as yet, the available au- thentic information on the subject is somewhat limited. It is because of this fact that the Grand-Saginaw Valley Deep Water- way Association was organized in Grand Rapids recently and that dele- gates representing that organization are now in Chicago attending the third annual convention of the Lakes- to-the-Gulf Deep Waterway Associa- tton. These delegates, basing their faith upon the little they know on the sub- ject, are willing to pay their own expenses to Chicago to find out what they may in support of their faith at the convention, which will be attend- ed by approximately 3,000 delegates, composed of citizens not from any particular locality, but from practi- cally every congressional district in the states of the Middle West and adjacent territory. To inaugurate a deep watenway e- ucational campaizn in Michigan the pioneers in the movement must not permit any opportunity to pass them whereby they can learn what people are doing in other states. True, our Grand-Saginaw Valley Deep Water- way Association has already copies of the United States Government — sur- veys, so far as they have been made, ot the Grand River and the Saginaw River; they have much other data bearing upon the subject and they have the declarations of citizens who are eminent as civil engineers that the proposed Grand-Saginaw route is the most practicable and economical of any that is available; but that is not enough by any manner of means. The Association aims to learn, first hand, what others have done and are attempting to do; to ascertain as to organization and legislation; it hopes GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 7, 1908 to develop a general public knowl- edge as to the Michigan problem; to spread widecast the knowledge ac- quired and so to create a public opin- ion that will be intelligent, well founded and enthusiastic. The Association asks every citizen of Michigan who is interested, or who, broad minded and open to con- viction, may become interested, to join the membership of the organiza- tion and to contribute toward the carrying forward of the campaign of education. If the matter is not worth the while that fact will be developed within a year or two; and if it is worth while that fact will be equally prompt in its revelation. The initial expense will be trifling and if the faith of those who believe in what they are attempting proves a wise confidence the result will produce a million fold of value on the invest- ment. PROFESSIONAL GRAFTERS. One afternoon recently a Grand Rapids merchant was visited at his office by a woman of prepossessing manner and well dressed, who an- nounced that she was soliciting funds in aid of a very worthy local organi- zation. So refined in speech was the solicitor and the claimed to represent was so admira- ble that it was not long before the Association she citizen wrote his check for a con- siderable amount and was about to give it to her, well pleased that he was able to contribute to so good 1 cause, when he asked: “Have you called upon So-and-So and So-and- Sa?” No, the lady had not as yet called upon people he named. “Well, have you called on such-and-such a com- pany?” he asked. The lady not only admitted that she had not called, but asked’ where one of the companies he named was located. Thereupon the merchant was surprised that she did not know the location of one of the largest indus- trial establishments in the city and, telling her so, continued: “You are a resident of Grand Rapids, of course?” The solicitor admitted that she was a stranger in the city and that she was working for the Association in question on a percentage basis. “Very well, madame,” said the merchant, “T am pleased to have met you and,” as he laid the check back upon his desk, “I think I have nothing further to offer. Good afternoon.” The woman left without the mer- chant’s check, but the subscription list she had showed that she had al- ready received quite a number of do- nations from other citizens, some of them for considerable amounts. If every business man would ques- tion every unknown solicitor for char- Number 1307 ity as did the gentleman referred to and insist upon knowing the percent- age basis upon which such a solicitor is working he would find out that, as a rule, the solicitor gets) about two-thirds of the charity(?) donation, the other third going to the cause represented as deserving and in need of assistance. In fact, every business man in the city might, if he would, save money for himself, render himself more able and willing to give where it is actual- ly deserved, and protect the city at large from raidings by professional grafters, if in each instance where he is solicited by strangers or in behalf of an institution or cause with which he is unacquainted he would insist upon being shown a card of approval from the Charities Committee ofthe Board of Trade. This Committee undertakes to investigate and report as promptly as possible wpon any case of this character that is brought to its notice. All business men desiring to refer such unknown solicitors or causes to this Committee may do so by calling upon either telephone number 1430. Upon receiving such requests a report will be made as quickly as may be, and it happens frequently that it is possible to make a report within an hour or two. OUR MERCHANTS’ OUTING. Next week the wholesale’ mer- chants of Grand Rapids are going to indulge in their third annual excur- sion among their friends and patrons, and the fact that they have had two years of experience in this line sug- gests very strongly the probability that the coming event will be by far the most satisfying and delightful ex- perience they have enjoyed thus far. It is expected that about fifty job- bers will go on the trip. The itiner- ary is a varying route, at one time or another going north, south, east and west and to nearly all the other com- pass points; but it passes through a busy, thrifty, enterprising and grow- ing part of the State and, doubtless, will prove an interesting revelation to some of our merchants. Indeed, those merchants who were never “on the road” will see towns and mercan- tile establishments during this jour- ney that will astonish them by their up to date character and by the spirit of friendly good will and companion- ship that will be in evidence. The tour of the Grand Rapids job- bers is not an intemperate junket and never has been. ly jolly and It will be a rational- companionable three days’ experience for the sake of re- newing old acquaintances and making new ones as often as the occasion offers. SE AOR EMU RRR Friendship freedom. can not live save in PICK UPS. They Are Not Safe Tie To. Written for the Tradesman. In printer’s parlance a “pick up” is a word or line or more of type which can be transferred from.an article which has been printed to another which is being put in type. By a “pick up” the compositor saves set- ting letter by letter this much of the new article, and, if paid by the piece, adds so much to his wages. So, many a compositor in the days when all type-setting was done by hand was on the lookout for “pick ups.” If by forethought and watching a man. can accomplish more work in a day and thereby increase his wages it is all right. It is also an advant- age to his employer, as any one can see if he considers the matter. Pick ups are often deceptive. It may appear as though much might be gained by making use of words and phrases which are in constant use in ordinary communications. Ex- perience, however, teaches one that there is little gained by pick ups, and the older printer will frequently tell the apprentice not to waste his time looking for them. Undoubtedly there are pick ups in many vocations and it is quite prob- able that they are more or less de- lusive and unprofitable. The one who goes through life looking for pick ups—that is, opportunities for gain without rendering a full equivalent in time, study or labor—will not like- ly become prosperous. Such a habit, such a tendency of mind, is a hin- drance to earnest work. To be watch- ing for chances diverts the mind from regular, systematic thought and labor which are necessary to the car- rying on of successful plans and the accomplishment of definite purposes. It ought not to be difficult to con- vince a young man or boy of ordinary intelligence and common sense that a tegular vocation—a trade, profes- sion or established business—will yield a surer income and bring great- er satisfaction than any of the allur- ing opportunities where there is big pay for actual time or labor required but at irregular, indefinite intervals. Do. not waste time looking for pick ups is good advice in any voca- tion in life. Do not misunderstand me, however, to mean that one should not seek improved methods to save labor and accomplish more work in a given time. Wherever one may go he will find those who devote much time looking for pick ups, and he will invariably discover, if he cares to investigate, that such persons are not the most desirable class of citizens. They de- mand more than the ordinary wages, and he who must of necessity em- ploy them usually finds them more or less inefficient. They can not do good work or will not do as much as they ought. The man who makes his living Things To MICHIGAN TRADESMAN paves the way for another which will yield him a fee in a short time. He is one example of the class. You will find them hanging about our court rooms watching for chances to serve as jurymen, and about the de- pots, hotels, livery barns, etc., watch- ing for odd jobs where they can get big pay for a few minutes’ work. Among farmers may be found some who are on the lookout for pick ups. They attend the auction sales of their neighbors who are about to leave the farm for an easier job in the city, and they buy nearly worn out ma- chinery for a small price. When haying, harvest or other hurrying seasons arrive the machine breaks down, work has to be stopped to go to town for repairs. The implement dealer may have to send away for new parts, work is delayed, storms injure the crops, or seeding is de- ferred beyond the natural season and the farmer loses more than the cost of new machinery. It requires hard lessons to teach some true economy in these matters, and some seem never to learn the much needed people lesson. The merchant is frequently tempt- ed by pick ups. It may appear that by adding a new line of goods, he can increase his profits. But he wil find that each line requires a certain amount of time and attention. There must be study and planning to make it profitable. It is a good thing to grow if growth is steady and _ sub- stantial, but there is such a thing as October 7, 1908 branching out prematurely and de- voting effort to new lines to the neglect of staple and profitable ones. Much more might be said on this subject, but we leave it with just a few suggestions: Learn a trade, choose a profession, establish a busi- ness, do faithful work for a specified compensation, waste not your time looking for pick ups, and when oppor- tunities ‘are presetned which appar- ently promise easy investi- gate them carefully. E. E. Whitney. 2-6 <> -- When dignity is without founda- tion in character you may expect a man to fret over it. ae eee Liberality is the saving grace in frugality. money, Grand-Saginaw Valley Deep Waterway Association Organized in the Rooms of the Board of Trade, Grand Rapids, Michigan Tuesday, September 29, 1908 President—B. G. CORYELL, of the Chesaning (Mich. ) General Welfare Association Secretary—CHARLES S. HATHAWAY, Assistant Secretary of the Grand Rapids Board of Trade Delegates to the Lakes-to-the-Gulf Deep Waterway Association Convention at Chicago October 7, 8 and 9 E. A. STOWE, President Grand Rapids Board of Trade W. S. LINTON, Postmaster of Saginaw and Ex-Congressman J. W. SYMONDS, President Saginaw Board of Trade HARVEY W. HUBBELL, of the Saginaw Board of Trade B. G. CORYELL, Chesaning General Welfare Association WILLIS MILLER, President Chesaning General Welfare Association N. ROBBINS, of the Grand Haven Board of Trade CHARLES KERR, of the Ashley Business Men’s Association James E. Jones, of Maple Rapids Fred Woodard, D. M. Christian, A. M. Bentley and Willard E. Clark, of Owosso Christian Gallmeyer, Stephen A. Sears, J. W. Spooner, Van A. Wallin, A. L. Holmes, away, of the Grand Rapids Board of Trade. Distance less than 100 miles from lake level at Grand Rapids to lake level at Saginaw. Absolutely without a single engineering problem. hundred foot contour lines alon contour lines along either bank to Saginaw, are shown upon the ma Winchell, L. L. D., State Geologist. L. W. Anderson, A. W. Brown, G. W. Perkins, G. W. Bunker, A. H. Apted, J. F. Nellist, Charles R. Sligh and Charles S. Hath- Lyman E. Cooley, C. E., employed by the Chicago Associa- tion of Commerce, has officially declared, as to the Grand-Saginaw Valley Route as proposed: “It is the most practicable line, with larger possibilities than any other in the State of Michigan and itis the base line for a system of laterals’. Fifty foot contour lines along either bank of Grand River, Grand Haven to Ionia: one g either bank of Maple River, of the Shiawassee River and the Saginaw River, Chesaning p of Michigan made by the late Professor Alexander Professor Winchell also reported: ‘*Viewing the Muir to Ashley, and fifty foot Lower Peninsula as a whole we discover, first of all, a remarkable depression stretching ob- liquely across from the head of Saginaw Ba i i y up the Valley of the Saginaw River and down the Valleys of the Maple and the Grand Rivers to Lake Michigan. This depression attains nowhere, an elevation greater than 72 feet above Lake Michigan. This elevation is in “the interval of three miles, separating the waters flowing in opposite directions,’’ from pick ups has an irregular voca- tion. Probably the most of us have had experience with him. He will repair your pump so it will work for a few days. He mends one break and October 7, 1908 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 3 Movements of Michigan Gideons. Detroit, Oct. 6—Ray Blakeman, of Flint Camp, visited his customers in the Thumb last week. D. W. Souder, of Fort Camp, is artificial from his Wayne body down, but is real and genuine from | his lower limbs up. He was in the Thumb last week representing the Winkley Artificial Co., Minneapolis. The Chicago Gideons were out in full force with the Moody church band last Sunday evening at the Old Brick church, corner Morgan and Monroe streets. They held a street meeting at 7 p. m. and a song serv- ice at 7:45. These meetings will be continued indefinitely and will receive the active support of over three thousand traveling men. Many of the best soloists, quartettes, orchestras and other musical organizations of Chicago have consented to assist in these services as they are needed. The audience room of this historic church is one of the best in Chica- go, seating I,500, with pipe organ and all the necessary equipment. The building is the property of the Second Baptist church, and was occupied by this body prior to its removal to the corner of Lincoln and Jackson streets. It is now generously placed at the service of the Gideons for un- denominational Sunday evening evan- gelistic meetings. C. T. Bowers, National Field Sec- retary, raised $800 at a meeting lasi week in the Far West and one of the coast papers, in commenting on this meeting, said: “Of the 600,000 and more traveling men Mr. Bowers says there are only 3,000 active Gid- eons, and yet it is the largest mission effort yet organized that does its work at its own expense. It has be- gun this crusade to place bibles in hotels throughout the country in the interest of those who might, if given the opportunity, be led by this sim- ple means to turn from a life of un- happiness to one of usefulness. Many a young man and young woman tempted almost beyond their strength, far from home and Christian influ- ence, might have been saved at a crucial moment had there been op- portunity given to read the living words of truth from the book of God.” The Griswold House meeting was led by D. Bennett and W. D. Van Schaack. Miss Eno brought with her six ladies to aid in singing. Mr. and Mrs. C. F. Louthain. were present with song and praise. C. M. Smith, Mrs. Williams, the writer, wife and daughter were also in attendance. After the service a short business session was held to decide on active methods to raise monies for the bible fund to supply Detroit hotels and other near-by cities and towns. C. M. Smith was made a committee to devise plans to be brought before the meeting Oct. IT. Aaron B. Gates. A -O- Believes Return of Prosperity Not Imminent. Evansville, Ind, Oct. 2—Your article entitled “Awaiting the Out- come,” which appeared in your Sept. 30 number, is very interesting read- ing for business men who are inter- ested in these hard times. You seem to feel as though money is being ‘held back until after elec- tion, and that then business will open up. Let me tell you, my dear friend, business will not open up after the election. Don’t you look for any- thing like that. It makes no differ- ence who will be elected, money will not venture in any new enterprises for a long time to come. We had hard times last winter, that is some of us, and I want to say that this winter will find us in much harder lines than last. Con- fidence, which we were looking for last fall, has not arrived as yet, and it will never come again like have had it. Don’t say that I ought not write in this way. I have said this, for the newspapers all over the country are showing the people that it is a mat- ter of impossibility to have faith in any one any more. Do you think that money will turn itself loose as long as we are proving that men who have been handling the government affairs are not able to keep their mouths shut? Money is as silent as any thing I know of, and everybody who has any great amount of it must keep silent, too, or there will be trouble. There is trouble in the air, for no other reason than that somebody could not keep still. The ball has be- gun torollandit can not stop and you and I will have to suffer. Better be- gin to get your business on a solid tock or I am afraid that you will feel the need of something else other than money. Money is a mighty good thing to have, but to know what is before us is worth more than ready cash. I think the only thing left for us business men to do is to try in some way to learn “The System.” The system that is at work is the cause of all of our trouble. Now, what is it? I know more than I can afford to write you in this letter. Again, let every business man in this country learn that it is his duty towards himself and business to think. Yes, and read between the lines in all things. Edward Miller, Jr. a Harvest Sale for the Ready-to-Wear Departments. Written for the Tradesman. For every window or set of win- dows there shouid be something in- side the store that should repeat the idea or ideas brought out in the store front. For instance, if there are ears of corn or grape vines or autumm leaves used in an exhibit they should be duplicated somewhere in the interior to emphasize the thought expressed in that exhibit—something along the line of “letting one hand wash the other,” don’t you know? A farmer whose corn took the Blue Ribbon prize at a county fair brought in a quantity of the cereal to a dry goods dealer who was a warm friend of his and allowed him to use it as he pleased in window and in- side-the-store decoration. The drygoodsman stacked we it in small pyramids of ten ears each all around the four edges of his window floor. Ears of corn hung from the upper edge of the background, and at front and ends of the window, being tacked to a frame-work covered with husks wherever those pulled up from the ears did not hide the wood. On top of each of the pyramids was a red ear, and every so far on the framework there was also a red ear. In the center of the floor was ar- ranged a mammoth cornucopia, from which issued every description of au- tummn fruit. At either side of the window stood several men and women dummies wearing clothing of the latest design and cut. They thad on fashionable hats and were carrying their gloves, it not being deemed expedient to try to put them on and rum the risk of breaking their delicate fingers. In the middle of the store there was an arch of pendent ears of corn, the framework being enveloped with | husks of ‘corn the same as was that | in the window. The display was to augment the sale of the men’s and women’s ready- to-wear suit departments, and advertised far and near as A Harvest Sale. To the goodnatured farmer credit was given in the window for the loan of the corn. Josephine Oo What Women Like in Shoes. Written for the Tradesman. There are three elements or fac- tors that should always be brought into prominence in adivertising or talking shoes to the ladies. You wi!! find that one or more of these will appeal particularly to them. These factors are: ¥. Beauty. 2. Durability. 3. Softness. The first mentioned element is ever to be relied on in dealing with a young woman, who never has use for a shoe that isn’t handsome. It may not be entirely comfortable on the foot—may pinch here and bind there—but its lines or decora- tion must be beautiful to plate, else she buys -noi. was Thurber. any contem | As a general proposition she would ‘like to have good wear in it, but that may be of secondary considera- tion. A girl doesn’t want her shoes to stretch out of shape, however, for that makes her feet look larger than they otherwise would and that simply an abomination. When you are dealing with an old- ish woman you will find, invariably, that she will not purchase a shoe un- less the leather is soft. As a fem- inine advances in years she cares more and more for physical com- ‘fort. You can’t sell a pair of shoes ito a woman who has ceased the struggle to look young if they will jhurt her feet. She won’t have ’em }and you are talking to a stone wall | when you try to persuade her into |taking them. Your strong hold with lsuch customers is to talk comfort, | comfort, comfort. Ring the changes ion this theme until they can’t get |away from the idea of how enjoyable is |those shoes are going to be; of what ia boon they will be to tired feet. Be isure to have the number right so ithat subsequent wearing will bear lout your statements. Always be careful in the matter of ifit. A good-looking girl is extremely |fussy as to the fit. There must_be ino wrinkles across the _ toes around shapely ankles. If the lace up a better adjustment ig sible around the latter than wi itons A shoe that is eight or tg in height is much more be any woman than one fd inches high. If the hi arched in front so my ‘somer the line next tj imatter whether a_ girl Ps | OU8 straight |Varden ankles or unsightly ones, the high shoe will give her leg a more attractive appearance. Jeanne. FLOWERS Dealers in surrounding towns will profit by dealing with Wealthy Avenue Floral Co. 891i Wealthy Ave. Grand Rapids, Mich. PURE The highest grade PENNSYLVANIA oil of unequaled excellence. blacken the chimneys, and saves thereby an endless amount of labor. OLIEN OIL It will not It never erusts the wicks, nor emits unpleasant odors, but on the contrary is comparatively Smokeless and Odorless Grand Rapids Oil Company Michigan Branch of the Independent Refining Co., Ltd., Oil City, Pa. WorRDEN GROCER COMPANY The Prompt Shippers Grand Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 7, 1908 y = ann ‘A » TN UW Sorte BUSINESS WOR 4 5TEpy t EE tit i J | f | a oN a ae #2: Be es : NC Ze a A AA (Cte fu ee TO sHhe ——— Ss ae ae Movements of Merchants. a millinery store. ed by Wm. Norton. out his confectionery business. a shoe store at 313 River street. business. : Lake Odessa—L. Barnhart, of Grand Rapids, will open a meat mar- ket here. Saginaw-—S. M. Meader is suc- ceeded im the grocery business by Alexander Draper. lamazoo—The Kalamazoo Sav- Bank has declared a cash divi- pf 40 per cent. Clarksville — Joseph Jordan hased a half interest in the tock of Oscar Sylvester. The capital stock of the ings Bank has been de- $100,000 to $50,000. Bushness is suc- iry goods business by Bau Fer Dry Goods Co. Kalamazoo—The grocery firm of Gibbs & Brown has been dissolved, L. Gibbs continuing the business. Big Rapids—Mrs. Jennie Barni is succeeded in the fruit business by Mrs. Della Taylor and Mrs. Stick- ney. Kalamazoo—Jacob Donker, form- erly engaged in the grocery and meat business, will enter the same line of trade again. Manton—The warehouse of the L. Starks Co. has been re-opened. and will be in charge of W. A. Evans, of Grand Rapids. Big Rapids—Geo. Winter, junior partner in the grocery firm of Fred Brack & Co., died recently as the re- sult of tuberculosis. Laurium—The Laurium Co-opera- tive Co., which conducts a_ general store, has increased its capital stock from $5,000 to $15,000. Frankfort-—The Frederick & Sayles Grocery Co. is the new name under which the business of the City Gro- cery Co. will hereafter be conducted. Woods Corners—T. W. Frost is closing out his stock of general mer- chandise preparatory to going to De- troit to engage in the grocery busi- ness. Lowell—The hardware stock of Chas, Edelmann has been purchased by Stowell & Ford, who expect to open the store for: business about Oct. 15. Empire—Jas. S. Cornnelly has sold his general stock to his brother, L. D. Cornnelly, of Bear Lake, to which | place the goods will be ia The | | 1 | Mecosta—Goldie Pratt has started store here will be closed. Tustin—Thos. Anderson has. sold Ravenna—A bakery has been open- his harness and implement stock to Geo. Baltzer and-Claud Estlow, of { Manistee—C. J. Koller has opened | ibusiness of F. J. Helm & Co. | Tonia—Ernest Clark and Leo Rec-_ tor succeed S. Nevison in the bakery | ‘of which has Pentwater—W. H. Marsh is closing Scottville, who will continue the busi- jness and add a line of ‘hardware. Kalamazoo — The cold storage has been merged into a stock company under the style of the Citizens Cold Storage Co., with a capital of $5,000. Allegan—The implement and car- riage business of Griffith & Fuller will be continued in the future by Griffith & Co. Mr. Fuller retiring from business on account of poor health. Petoskey—E. V. Madison & Co. are succeeded in the confectionery business in their local store by Y. Jesperson, who has been manager for a number of years and also a stock- holder. Detroit—The illuminating Engi- neering Co. has been incorporated to deal in electric devices, with an authorized capital stock of $1,000, ali been subscribed and paid in in cash. Detroit—Aaron & Thibodean is the style of a new corporation formed to engage in the produce business, with an authorized capital stock of $5,000 all of which thas been subscribed and $2,500 paid in in cash. Detroit—A corporation has been fermed under the style of Fink & Young to engage in jobbing dry goods, with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Harrisville — The Sheap-Johnson Seed Co. has been incorporated to deal in seeds and plants. The com- pany has an authorized capital stock of $15,000, of which $7,500 has been subscribed and $1,500 paid in in cash. Big Rapids—W. B. Wolcott, who kas been conducting business under the style of the Wolcott Grocer Co., is succeeded by H. S. Lansing, of Boyne City. Mr. Wolcott will re- main in the store with Mr. Lansin.z for the present. Tonia — A. J. Ashdown, John Thwaites, Fred A. Chapman and J. J. Thwaites have purchased stock in the Ionia Wagon Co. The business will be continued under the manage- ment of John F. Bible, as before. Mr. Ashdown is to take the office. of Treasurer. Bay City—Sevéral new buildings have been scheduled at this place for construction this fall and during the winter. Builders, having ascertained they could build cheaper than last year, are making the most ofthe op- portunity. More than $200,000 will ,|Cornelius and be invested in new buildings during the ensuing four months. In fact, both here and in Saginaw labor is now well employed and there are complaints of shortage of help. Many plants are increasing the number of men, Manistee—On petition of William Immerman, a Detroit partner in the concern, Judge Rose thas appointed a receiver for the Western Hide and Fur Co., pending an accounting. Al- _ | bert Johnson is made receiver. Har- ry Goldman is the manager and res- ident member of the firm. Detroit—A corporation thas been formed under the style of the Bur- gess-Potz Co. to engage in contract- ing and construction in various branches. The company has an au- thorized capital stock of $1,000, of which amount $530 has ‘been sub- scribed and $250 paid in in cash. Eaton Rapids—Tuomey Brothers (Cornelius and Timothy), who went into bankruptcy in Detroit recently, are about to resume business at their Woodward avenue stand. It is re- ported that the firm has practically arranged for a settlement with its creditors at 33% cents on the dol- lar. Tuomey Brothers are well known here and throughout this sec- tion of the State, they having prac- tically started their active business career in this city about thirty years ago in company with their brother, John. When they left here they went to Jackson, where they conducted an extensive dry goods business, and they also owned stores at Charlotte, Lansing, Ann Arbor and Adrian for several years, until dissatisfaction sprung up between the two younger brothers and John, when the business went into the hands ofareceiver and the boys parted company, after which Timothy opened a store in Detroit, which they have conducted for the past twenty years. Manufacturing Matters. Scottville—Ed. D. Wagner has en- gaged in the manufacture of cigars. Pontiac—The Oakland Motor Car Co. has increased its capital stock from $200,000 to $300,000. Detroit—The Boydell Bros. White Lead & Color Co. has decreased its capital stock fromm $250,000 to $150,- 000. Carp Lake—George McAfee has bought the Emmet Lumber Co. mill at Cecil Bay and expects to operate the same in the near future. Hastings—A factory building, 40x 80, two stories high with a 9 foot basement, will be erected by the C. H. Osborn Co., manufacturer of ladies’ wearing apparel. Rose City—The Prescott-Miller Lumber Co., operating a saw and shingle mill near here, is extending its branch railroad three miles to reach 12,000,000 feet of timber. Kalamazoo—The ppraiser’s_ re- port on the assets of the Dunkley Manufacturing Co. shows property to the value of $57,149.80. The liabili- ties are between $250,000 and $300,- 000. Lansing—The Birchfield Pattern & Manufacturing Co. has been incorpor- ated with an authorized capital stock of $4,000, of which $2,500 has been subscribed and $800 paid in in cash and $1,500 in property. Detroit — The American Motor Truck Co. has been incorporated to manufacture motor vehicles. The au- thorized capital stock of the company is $100,000, all of which has been subscribed and $10,000 paid in in cash. Detroit—A corporation has been formed under the style of the Nuro- Vito Co. to manufacture drugs and chemicals, with an authorized capita! stock of $10,000, of which $5,040 has been subscribed and $1,500 paid in in cash. Ypsilanti—A corporation has been formed under the style of the Ypsi- lanti Milling Co.. which has an au- thorized capital stock of $12,000 com- mon and $3,000 preferred, of $13,050 has been subscribed and $5,525 paid in in cash. Detroit—Venderbush & Looman have merged their roofing and sheet metal business into a stock company under the style of the Venderbush & Looman Co., with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, all of which has been subscribed and $1,000 paid in in cash. Bay City—It is expected the addi- tional band mill now being erected at the plant of W. D. Young & Co. will be finished during October and then the plant will be operated with a full force. With a large flooring mill, double band sawmill and lath mill the firm will be in good condition to grasp business. Munising — The Cleveland Cliffs Co. is erecting thirty houses in this community, residences in the best part of town and worth from $1,500 to $5,000. The houses are being fin- ished outside and the inside work will be done during the winter months. Fully a dozen other houses are in the course of erection in other parts of the town. Bay City-—The Co. is operating ship about thirty logs to this city a day. Frank Buell is running seven camps and __— ship- ping to the Saginaw River sixty car- loads of logs a day. These logs stock the Kneeland, Buell & Bigelow mill and some go to Bliss & Van Auken, Pousfield & Co. and other firms. Grayling—R. Hanson & Sons are building a lumber town about a mile from this place. It is to be called “J’s Town,” the reason for which is not explained. They are pushing the work on the single band mill, which will have a capacity of 45,000 feet, and will also erect a num- ber of houses and plants, calculating to ment to 400 ‘hands. Millersburg—S. F. Derry is making extensive improvements in his saw- mill, which thas been idle the last season and in the hands of a gang of men is going to be entirely rebuilt The machinery, including boilers and engine, of a mill he owned at Oc- queoc has been added to the plant be- ing rebuilt and a new steam nigger, kicker, slide, edger, trimmer, slasher and other machinery have also been added. which Kneeland-Bigelow enough camips to cars loaded with auxiliary employ- other give ae ee bis Mdsoennit Niclas i Baisden -msenanae teats sumaimaaueaece eae ee October 7, 1908 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN dD = 3 \) = ’ x \ ‘ 4 \ The Produce Market. Apples—Choice fall apples fetch $1.20 per bu. Cooking stock is in fair demand at $1. Winter varieties from New York State are finding an outlet on the basis of $3.75@4 per bbl. Bananas—$1.50 for small bunches; $2 for Jumbos and $2.2 for Extra Jumbos. Beets—6oc per bu. Butter—For both solids and prints the butter market shows an advance of 1c per th. during the week. There has been a steady falling off in the production, amounting to about 25 per cent. Fine butter can not yet be taken out of storage for less than the prevailing price, and the market is very firm on the present basis. There is also some increase in the de- mand. The market is in a very sat- isfactory condition and is not likely to show any further change in the near future. at 28c for tubs and 29c for prints; dairy grades command No. t and 18c for packing stock. Cabbage—Home grown commands 75c per doz. Carrots—6oc per bu. Cauliflower—$1.35 per doz. Celery—18c per bunch for home grown. Citron—6oc per doz. Cocoanuts—$5 per bag of go. Crabapples—$1 per bu. for Hyslips. Cucumbers—6oc per bu. for large. Eggs—The market is tc higher than a week ago. Receipts are very light and meet with a ready sale at top prices. Conditions are very Sat- isfactory and trade is very active. No marked change is likely within the next few days. Local dealers pay 20c on track, holding candled fresh at 22c and candled cold storage at 20¢. Grapes — Concords fetch 14c per 8 tb. basket. wares, 18c per 4 th. basket. Malagas command. $3.50@4 per keg, according to weight. - Green Corn—t1o@I2c per doz. Green Onions—15c per doz. bunch- es for Silver Skins. Honey—16c per th. for white clover and r5c for dark. Lemons—In spite of the fact that the consumption of lemons has shown a decided falling off on account of the cold weather, the market is hold- ing its own. Messinas and Californias are steady at $4.50@S5. Lettuce—Leaf, 5o0c per bu.; goc per bu. Onions—Yellow Danvers and Red and Yellow Globes are in ample sup- ply at 75c per bu. Oranges—The season for late Va- and Niagaras head, Faney creamery is held | lencia oranges is nearing its end. Prices are holding steady to firm and the demand is fairly good on the bas- is of $4.50@4.75. Mexicans are now on the market and selling at nominal prices. Parsley—-25c per doz. bunches. Peaches —- Smocks and Salways fetch $1.25@1.50 per bu. Pears—Sugar, 90c; Duchess Clapp’s Favorite, $1@1.25 per Kiefers, 75c per bu. and bu.; Peppers—$1 per bu. for’ green and $2 for red. Pickling Stock — White onions, 2.25 per bu. Potatoes—The local market ranges around 60@7oc per bu. Outside buy- ing points are paying 45@s5oc. The crop is proving to be larger than was expected. The recent rains appear to have improved the crop very consid- erably. Poultry-—-Local dealers pay 9@o9%c for fowls, 1o44@1tc for broilers and i9c for spring ducks. We | 20@22c for} | | | ithe total Dela- | Radishes—toc for Round and 12%c for Long. Spinach—6oc per bu. Sweet Potatoes—$3 per ‘bbl. for Jerseys and $2 for Virginias. Tomatoes—s5oc per bu. for ripe and 4oc for green. Veal—Dealers pay 5@6c for poor and thin; 6@7c for fair to good; 7% @o9%c for good white kidney. —— i The Cement Industry in Japan. This country has mide great prog- ress in recent years in the manufac- ture of cement, owing to the in- creased demand for this article through the many enterprises recent- ly undertaken in Japan in the way of railway construction, water works, electric works, etc. As a consequence of this industrial progress, the de- mand for cement has increased by leaps and bounds, so that at present output of the country is stated to reach 1,300,000 barrels per month. —_——-_2seo eo Value of Good Newspaper Adver- tiséments, Don’t waste any time worrying about what sort of novelty advertis- ing will pay until you have the news- papers running all the good adver- tisements for you that it will pay you to use in them. eaten liens Geo. Vanwiltenberg, the lumber- man, was married Tuesday to Miss Hattie Krause, daughter of Adolph G. Krause. The ceremony took place in the Trinity Lutheran church. ——_—_2-2>—___ George Haller, the Ann Arbor jew- eler, is in town for a few days as the guest of his brothers-in-law, Adolph and Samuel Krause. The Grocery Market. Sugar—Refined grades declined to|ing, but for straight consumption the points this morning, making the pres-|demand is light. ent price 4.90 in New York. Tea—The Congou market contin- | ues dull with prices low. Gunpowders |i! excellent demand at are fairly easy and the demand _ is | Prices. principally for medium and _ low grades, Japans are moving freely and | prices are being maintained. Japanese | settlements to date show a shortage. The local market reports steady sales fully up to last year in volume, the country trade quiring good quality. Ceylons con- tinue strong and Japan nibs are very scarce. large | Coffee—Rio and Santos grades are without particular change. Mild cof- fees are healthily firm and Java and Mocha are steady and unchanged. The general demand for coffee is fair. Canned Goods—The tomato mar- ket is somewhat easier than last week and very little buying interest is shown, extent of immediate re- except to the wanted for quirements. tinue to ‘hold strong views and ex- press the ‘opinion that who neglect to take advantage of present lack of what is -ackers, however, con- buyers ‘offerings will regret their feresight before many weeks have passed. An easier market is noted on California peaches, due to appar- ent anxiety on the part of some of the packers to start things The same is true of apricots. apples are growing firmer. Packers claim they can not pack for the price they are getting and are reluc- tant sellers at bid prices. Offerings of salmon on the spot are small and the demand is fairly good, and while the tone of the market on all grades except pinks is firm, prices are with out quotable improvement. Sardines are sparingly offered and the market continues firm. Lobsters-and oysters are dull, with prices nominal. Dried Fruits—Apricots are steady at unchanged prices. moving. Gallon fair. Raisins show no change what ever and a dull trade. The corner still remains undetermined. Currants are in light demand at unchanged prices. Other dried fruits are dull and unchanged. Prunes are very dull on an unchanged basis. Peaches are steady at the last decline and in fair demand. Farinaceous Goods— Rolled oats continue high and strong on account of the very poor outlook for the oat crop. Sago, tapioca and pearl barley are unchanged and steady. Rice—Fancy head rice is scarce on account of bad weather, heavy rains being reported from the Southwest, and the market is firm. New Japans for future delivery are quoted high- er than ruling prices on old crop. Cheese—The market is firm and a trifle higher. The make has_ been curtailed considerably by the drought in the producing sections and, with a good consumptive demand, the mar- ket is in a strong and satisfactory condition on the present basis. No important change is looked for in the near future. Syrups and Molasses—Compound syrup is in fair demand for the sea- The demand is |™ |tion proposition as false in principle iand foolish in policy. jready discovered that she has son at unchanged prices. Sugar syr- up is wanted for export and for mix- Molasses is wun- changed and quiet. Fish—Cod, hake and haddock are unchanged Salmon is moving very mod- erately at unchanged prices. Sardines of all grades, domestic, French and Norwegian, are in fair demand and rule unchanged. Prices on new Nor- way mackerel are at last out, being very nearly as high as last year. All sorts of figures have been named, but the average is $26 for 2s, $19@2o for 3s and $18@19 for 4s. The trade consider the prices high and are not falling over themselves to buy. Irish fall caught mackerel are also being the supply is small. Some Nova Scotia macker- el are being offered in all markets and have helped to piece out the short- age in shore fish. The price is very unsettled, ranging all the from $10o@2o0 per barrel. Provisions — Smoked y quoted at firm prices, as way meats are firm, due to the scarcity and the high cost of hogs. Both pure and compound lard are very firm and there will probably be no relief from the high prices until colder wegghe and lighter consumption. q pork is firm and unchanged, 4 canned meats i eg The Valorization Delus It is probably true, as som market reviews published b; fee valorization interests the trade able to do papers have ha with disco; heavy purchase of coffee roasting and jobbing country. The fact oi matte that the trade papers Have not been at all convinced of the soundness ot the valorization scheme. The trade generally has been pursuing a hand- to-miouth buying policy. Leadinz commercial coffee interests (as dis- tinguished fron the purely speculative kind) have looked upon the valoriza Brazil has al- y an ele- phant on her hands in this valoriza- tion scheme, and the trouble is Too strenuous interfer- ence with the law of supply and de just beginning. mand is pretty certain sooner or later to provoke reprisals in some form The word valorization has been de- fined as a device for maintaining, if possible, the price of a commodity at or above a certain level by artificial means. The three principal coffee- producing states of Brazil are at- tempting to fix and maintain within certain limits the price of the better grades of coffee. A large s money is used whenever necessary to buy and store such quantities of coffee as may be needful to hold in order to render the scheme effective. Thus far the only parties which seem to be profiting by this method are the National City Bank and its friends. It looks as if the Brazilian coffee planter pays the freight. a He who thinks twice before speaks increases the worth of words twenty times. um of MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 7, 1908 MEN OF MARK. T. Stewart White, Who Has Lum- bered Over Forty Years. When Bishop Berkeley in writing “On the Prospect of Planting Arts and Learning in America” declared “Westward the course of empire takes its way” he wrote of men. When John Quincy Adams in his ora- tion at Plymouth in 1802 misquoted the good Bishop by saying “West- ward the star of empire takes its way’ he spoke not of some celestial body but of men also; for arts and learning and empire are at most but men—men skilled in the delineation of that which has been made for the use of man, or has been appro- priated by man; men learned in the wisdom that centuries of experience, research and accidental discovery have Jaid open to the student, or men conspicuous for their ability to direct the destinies of a people. Art exists only in the mind of him who can create it and in the heart of him who can appreciate it. The only use of learning is to instruct other men. The empire exists not in the buildings of stone which a nation s nor in the enterprises which it , but in the people who receive efits and constitute its defens:2. hrts are not confined to the bs of a picture, the chiseling tatue nor the creation of a *: learning is not confined to understanding of philoso- e is not confined to the arms and the preservation ace. Greater than all of try, which embraces all 1. Industry is in: it- bused upon learning indation of empire. an a and is the When arts and learning and em- pire take their westward course, as past events have demonstrated they do, they are merely indications of the western movement of men above their kind—-stronz, vigorous, confi- dent. and self-reliant men. America was not discovered by a_ weakling. Neither were the forests penetrated surmounted by men of little courage, nor the savages subdued by weak- lings. The great Rockies were not nor the gold of the new El Dorado brought to the surface by men who were afraid of hardship or toil. The development of western tim- ber lands and the utilization of west- ern timber have called to the land of the setting sun some of the strong- est men who saw that sun rise in the east. The western lumberman, how- ever marked his ability, however strong his character, is therefore: but a type. T. Stewart White, of Grand Rapids and Santa Barbara, Cal. (for he divides his time between the Great Lakes and the Coast), is one of those who have gone westward with the course of empire in the lum- ber world. He is no more nor less than many of them—a man of busi- ness acumen, of strength of charac- ter and of modest bearing. The greater part of his life, and that marked by hardest toil, was spent in the Great Lakes region. His interests in the Old West and the South are large, but he carries these lightly upon his shoulders. But after all the hardest struggle is that of the beginner, because there are no certain- ty of success and no public confi- dence to help him on. For each one who succeeds there are many who fail through no fault of their own, but who are rather the victims of envi- ronment or fate. Therefore when one wins conspicuous success, as has Mr. White, he is worthy of both congrat- ulation and praise. In this particular case, being at the mercy of him who writes, he must accept both over his protest. As has been said, Mr. White’s early career was spent in the Great Lakes parently intended for a banker, for his first three years of labor were in the bank of Ferry & Sons in his na- tive town. Then Chicago, that in- satiable Mecca of young men, claim- ed his energies. He was for two years in the employ of Gray, Phelps & Co., wholesale grocers in that city. His destiny was finally shaped by his father, who took up some swamp land at the head of Spring Lake. The son at the age of 19 undertook to job the timber on it. This was his first logging experience and a valuable one at that, for he lost $600 on the enterprise. In 1866, in partnership with one of T. Stewart White region, for he is a mative of Michi- gan, born and bred. He has been fortunate in being able to select a more salubrious climate in which to spend the later winters of his life, but must still possess in his heart a tender feeling for the Wolverine State, which witnessed his early trials and triumphs and still claims him as a citizen and a taxpayer. He was born at Grand Haven, June 28, 1840. His father, Thomas W. White, of Ashfield, Mass., had come to Michigan as early as 1836, a year before the territory’s admission to the Union as a state. The son was given a common school education. He had hoped to go to college, but financial considerations forced him. to begin the actual work of life at an early age instead. He was first ap- the Ferrys, Mr. White bought a schooner doing a general freight business between Chicago and other ports, and sold her at the end of the season. This effort resulted in a profit of about $2,000. In 1867 he went into the wrecking business with Heber Squier and was directly interested in it for ten years. The firm name was Squier & White and altogether this concern paid $60,- 000 in profits, much of which was realized in railroad and Government construction, dredging and in harbor work, . Mr. White had in the meantime be- come interested in a saw and planing mill business at Grand Rapids. It was in 1868 that there was formed the partnership with Thomas Friant which has lasted forty years. Their first venture was the purchase of a small quantity of timber, but their more important operations were on Grand River. For twenty-one years they contracted to do the running, booming and sorting of logs on Grand River, delivering them to the mills at Grand ‘Haven. Meanwhile they added to their timber holdings as favorable opportunity presented it- self. Finally a new company, known as the White & Friant Lumber Co., was organized, T. Stewart White and Thomas Friant, of Michigan, and John Rugee, of Milwaukee, being the partners. This concern bought sev- eral tracts of timber on Flat River in*1878. They contained about 100,- 000,000 feet of timber, which the con- cern manufactured at Grand Haven. The next purchase was one of 75,- coo,ooo feet on Manistee River and two mills at Manistee were bought with which to cut it. Afterward they bought timber on the Sturgeon Riv- er, a branch of the Menominee in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan, and cut and manufactured 150,000,000 feet, shipping to Chicago. In 1898 the F. & F. Lumber Com- pany was organized in partnership with P. C. Fuller, of Grand Rapids, and a mill was erected at Thompson in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. This venture of 100,000,000 feet the company bought, cut and manufac- tured. Mr. White also at one time owned and afterward sold a large tract of pine in Minnesota: White & Friant own together one-half of 600,- 000,000 feet of cypress in Louisiana jointly with J. D. Lacey, of New Or- leans and Chicago, and also own 700,000,000 feet of sugar pine in Cali- fornia. Mr. White has also been in- terested in a large number of small trades. He is concerned in mining in Montana and the manufacture of stoves and casters in Grand Rapids, and in the business of mining and iron working in Alabama, the latter im association with J. D. Lacey. When asked for the cause of his success Mr. White’s reply was at once modest and humorous: “Being in so many things,” he said, “we couldn’t bust them all at once.” This little statement is typical of Mr. White, who is not prone to ex- tract from his success any compli- ment to himself. He is decidedly of a retiring disposition. That, how- ever, his character is one of many fine qualities is evidenced by his partnership for nearly half a century with Thomas Friant. Two men could: hardly conduct a business together for so many years and plunge into so many varied and large ventures if either one possessed a that’ produced friction or disagree- ment. Those who know Mr. White well know that the characteristics that have made for his success have been tenacity of purpose, capacity for detail, trust in the good intention of the other fellow, industrial cour- age and willingness to accept occa- sional absolute failure without losing nerve. Among his intimate friends he is known for his keen sense of humor, personal gentleness and kind- disposition peereynre inne ester Seer pa October 7, 1908 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN liness and almost extreme persona! modesty. Mr. White married on April 20, 1870, Mary E. Daniell, of Milwaukee. A daughter died in infancy but there are living five sons: Stewart Edward White, aged 35, an author already famous as the delineator of scenes and people among which his father’s fortune ‘has been made; T. Gilbert White, aged 30; Rugee White, aged 19; Roderick White, aged 17, and Hlarwood White, aged 12. Had Mr. White done nothing else he would still be entitled to fame for giving to the world that literary genius, Stewart Edward White, the author of “The Forest,” “Blazed Trail,’ “Conjurer’s House” and other works dealing with the great timber industry and the forests where it has its being. Even greater things are expected of this young man and to Mr. White might be credited no small part of the fame that his son has a credit that Mr. White would hasten to share with his good wife, for it was largely the maternal directed the gifted son’s superb physique and undoubted genius; his literary style reflects a heritage from his mother in its appreciation of nature and its sympathetic passages and from his father in its virile description and vigorous action. Mr. (White has as- sisted his son in the development of achieved, influence that assured and this field of literature, and has been in position to give him really valu- able assistance. Not only his al- ready famous son but all ‘his children have been made students of nature; and so we shall expect to hear from the others, for they have been reared near to nature and to nature’s heart The T. Gilbert White, was graduated from the literary department of Columbia College and is a painter and illustrator of re- markable ability. He resides in New York. The third son, Rugee, is at- tending the McKenzie Preparatory School at Dobb’s Ferry, New York. The fourth son, Roderick, is a grad- uate of the McKenzie school and will later on enter Yale college. He is spending the winter in , Brussels, perfecting himself in the technique of the violin, on which he isconceded to be very proficient. The fifth son, Harwood, is attending the Grand Rapids public school. Mr. White is what is called in or- dinary parlance “a family man,” and it is no unusual thing to find him composed second son, leading a traveling party of -his good-sized family across the continent, for ‘he desires nothing more than that the members of his home circle shall enjoy the same scenes and experiences and recrea- tions that he thimself enjoys. During the past three or four years Mr. White has devoted much time and thought to the development of one of the finest homes in the city. It was designed by Williamson & Crow and is located on East Ful- ton street, adjoining the home of D. A. Blodgett. An illustration of the mansion is given in connection with this article, but it does not do the surroundings justice, because the pic- ture was taken during the winter months before the beautiful foliage surrounding the home had appeared. Mr. White attends the Congrega- tional church. He 1s a member ‘ot the Peninsular Club and the Kent Country Club of Grand Rapids, ana the Santa Barbara Country Club, of Santa Barbara, Cal., where he spends his winters. Republican in politics and a director in the Na- tional City Bank, the Michigan Trust Company and the Kent State Bank, all of Grand Rapids. ——_—_e-»- Egotism the Young Man’s Handicap. Youth claims title to buoyancy and venturesomeness because of two things: . First, perhaps, are. the promptings of an excess of mere ani- mal spirits; second, lack of a sober- ing, qualifying experience. Why is it, then, that in the face of this state- ment, which few people will chal- lenge, one of the most hampering characteristics of the young man in business comes of his showing in his business relations a marked evidence He i164 sober estates, who, jealous of their position and connection with an es- intru- tablishment, resent the mere sion of youth. On the other side is the wise, confident man of experi- ence, who decides that the young matriculant is likely to wreck ‘himself and his chances on rocks of which he is wholly ignorant for lack of a prop- er chart. This overabundant enthu- siasm and venturesome activity, from either of these points of view, is dis- tressing in an organization. Men who are jealous of its invasion will have opportunity to put impedimerits in its way, while the wiser ones who seek to warn the victim of it may see their efforts fail. I have a friend who has arrived at this age of wisdom from which he can see clearly into the the young man of this type. For years he has conducted a department in a great institution which calls for technical work of the highest degree. Always the department has had at least one young man in it rather in status of New Residence of T. Stewart White of this quality to which youth is the most logical heir? An employer will overlook a seri- ous blunder of the young man’s on the ground that the boy is young yet. Fellow workers, discovering that in a quiet, sober industriowsness 4 young man has made an error and is in a tight place, will turn willingly to help him out. But that young man who has brought a breezy, push- ing optimism into a staid, conserva- tive house full of old employes will discover, if able to sense it, that ex- cuses are for others than himself. “He’s too fresh,” is the colloquial diagnosis of his case when his back is turned; or if in the opinion of the young offender’s fellows he has ex- ceeded prescribed bounds, one or more of these fellow workers may make the diagnosis for the young man’s especial benefit. Two widely diverging points of view seem to be responsible for this criticism of the young man’s super- abundant activity. On the one side are the individuals arrived at more the position of a postgraduate ap- prentice. He spoke to me some time ago in discouraged tones. “lve discharged three young men from this department in three years because of the ‘biz head,” said he, “and the young man I have now is getting away from me in that direc- tion faster than I can pull him back.” how- In this particular instance, ever, a rather unusual influence is at work in the office to the undoing of this young man. He came into it a gentle, timid, thoroughly conscien- tious beginner who than a boy. He became popular with the men in the office from the first. Had he been full of ego, even, it might have been better for him, for the office considered that he needed encouragement. They encouragea him and overdid it. From the shrink- ing, nervous disposition which once appealed to the sympathies of that office this young man has evolved a distressing confidence and compla- cency which he has not earned. was little more Out of the natural buoyancy of his > youth the young man in business is likely to fall a victim to egotism. True ambition rarely separates itself from the element of ego on the youth- ful side of thirty. The young man may be constitutionally egotistic or, as in the case cited, he may ‘have egotism thrust upon him. That young man who would test himself for signs of this hampering ego has a material point of approach. He may ask himself, How well satis- fied am I with the work I am doing? Complete satisfaction with himself and his work is a first sign of decay in even the adult; there is no progress beyond this state of mind. In the young man this evidence of satisfac- tion can mean only arrested develop- ment because of arrested effort. Get a line on yourself, young man. If you are criticised you ought to be able to whether jealousy or wisdom is prompting your critic. But either voice is worthy of a thoughtful hearing. John A. Howland. a a Canned Whale Meat Next. A dispatch from Victoria, B. C., states that whale meat is an article of determine whale life in the waters of the Pacific is a question agitating the whaling in- dustry on the coasts of Vancouver and in the Far East. An effort is now being made to introduce whale food, and the preservation of meat as an article of food. Already quite a trade is done with Japan in canned and salted whale meat. The new idea is to start a campaign to educate the people of European race on the undoubted meritS of the new diet. Samples of canned whale meat have been distributed from the head- quarters of the whaling company and all of those who. have _ tried it say that the meat is exceedingly palatable, being much tenderer than beef and greatly resembling it in taste. At present tons and tons of whale flesh are used in the manufac- ture of fertilizers, which are one of the most valuable by-products of the industry, but it takes three tons of flesh to make one of fertilizer, and this latter 1s sold at the rate of 2 cents per pound. ——_—_. <<. ____ To Deprive Coffee of Caffeine. According to a recent London newspaper a Swedish patent has been granted to a chemist in that country on a method for depriving coffee of its caffeine without injuring the beans otherwise, and thus making them un- fit for drinking purposes. The beans are placed in a rotating vessel into which super-heated steam is led; they are next subjected to the action of acid or alkaline gases, and then ex- tracted with volatile solvents, espe- cially benzine, after which they are again submitted to the action of super-heated steam. It is said that this process has no effect upon the aroma of the beans, and that there is nothing about their infusion to indi- cate that they ‘have been subjected to any treatment whatever. ee The saddest people in this world are those who are always fleeing from sorrow. - MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Wirt, October 7, 1908 OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY Corner Ionia and Louis Streets. Grand Rapids, Mich. E A. Stowe, President. Henry Idema, Vice-President. O. L. Schutz, Secretary. W. N. Fuller, Treasurer. Subscription Price. Two dollars per year, payable in ad- vance. Five dollars for three in advance. Canadian subscriptions, $3.04 per year, payable in advance. No subscription accepted unless ac- companied by a signed order and the price of the first year’s subscription. Without specific instructions to the con- trary all subscriptions are continued ac- cording to order. Orders to discontinue must be accompanied by payment to date. Sample copies, 5 cents each. Extra copies of current issues, 5 cents; of issues a month or more old, 10 cents; of issues a year or more old, $1. Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice as Second Class Matter. E. A. STOWE, Editor. Schutz, Advertising Manager. years, payable oO. L. Wednesday, October 7, 1908 THE CRIME OF CAIN. Ever since the days of the rebel- lion, when a nestful of rebels receiv- ed the walloping which even now they can not recall with composure, there has lived and thrived a spirit of lawlessness which every now and then shows itself exactly as it appeared in the summer of ’61. For something like thalf a cemtury the great rebellion has been a matter of history. The passions which reached their culmination then thave had. time to spend themselves and _ general- ly they have made the most of the time; but now and then the smould- ering fire breaks forth and, centraliz- ing in a certain type, now well known and clearly defined, pro- claims to the world, somewhat sur- prised and always amused, that the old has not passed away, that all things have not become new, that “Truth crushed to earth shall rise again” and that the negro who cuts a white woman’s throat shall suffer for his crime just so lomg as the sur- viving certain type can hang the col- ored man to the corner lamppost and roast him to death with a kerosene- fed fire! It is pleasing to remark that such exhibitions for a good many years have been few and far between. They no longer mean anything beyond the fact that the ash-covered embers are almost dead and that when, at last, the fire does go out, the earth, strengthened by these saime ashes, will produce a worthy crop of more than a hundred fold. In the mean- time these explosive certain types must be indulged and regarded as so many volcanoes—vents, safety valves —whose occasional activities only in- crease the certainty of continued safety. Mississippi is the Vesuvius of the latest agitation, and that it may be distinctly understood that it is a Vesuvius and not a common disturb- ance it is emphasized that it is an ex-United States Senator who thus delivers himself: “I led the mob ( which did the lynching last night and I’m proud of it. I directed every movement of the mob, and I did everything I could to see that he was lynched. I aroused the mob and di- rected them to storm the jail. I had my revolver, but did not use it. I gave it to a deputy sheriff and said to him: ‘Shoot and shoot to kill.’ He used the revolver and shot. I sup- pose the bullets from my gun were some of those.that killed the negro. “IT don’t care what investigation is made or what are the consequences. I am willing to stand them. I would not mind standing the consequences any time for lynching a negro who cut a white woman’s throat. I will lead a mob in such a case any time.” There is no use in calling this man a fool, with an adjective or without one. There is no use in saying that so long as this certain type so evap- | orates the sulphurous atmosphere in his locality is noxious and to be avoided. All this goes without say- ing. What it does suggest is that the guerrilla of the old rebellion days is dead surely enough, but that the breed, still alive, has dwindled into a certain type, to be no more cared for and no more minded than the occa- sional rattlesnake that still exists in localities once notorious for that class of ophidian. The real harm comes to the locality tolerating the annoy- ance, the existence of which shows more plainly than anything else can that it is a type and so stands for the idea, the class, it doubtless faith- fully represents. It may be manly, heroically so, to kill a negro and burn him for the heinous crime’ he is even supposed to be guilty of; but until the time comes when it is con- ceded that one murder justifies an- other murder, a murderer, even if he be an ex-Senator of tthe United States, will never make that class of crime less heinous nor deaden on the forehead of the murderer the mark that has glowed there since the crime of Cain. The bravado of the blood-shedding ex-Senator of the United States re- calls to those who ‘have heard it the old-time hiss of the rebellion period, amusing now because the snake’s fangs. are out. There is the same pompous, self asserting I, the same exultantly expressed joy in “I saw his body dangling from a tree this morn- ing and I am glad of it,” that was felt and expressed in ’61, when the can- non ball of the traitor battered the walls of Fort Sumter; only now the question comes with peculiar. force, “Isn’t it time to bury, once and for- ever, that sort of worse than foolish- ness and, with the dead past behind us, look forward to the future that is fairly aglow with nobleness of pur- pose and high resolve; and, mindful of a hated past—a past with a crime we are heartily sorry for—work and struggle for that ideal citizenship which before the Civil War was something impossible?” We think so, we believe so, on both sides of the Mason and Dixon line which, ‘happily, is now no more; and the surést guide for all sections now to follow is such a devotion to law and such a faithful following of \ it that the criminal, without regard to the accidents of birth or fortune, shall meet at the hands of the law the justice that fairly belongs to him. AN OUTRAGEOUS JOB. With the church almost beside it- self in its attempt to draw the line between the divorced and the undi- vorced, with almost every social gathering laboring under no end of embarrassment, due to the uncon- scious bringing together of the di- vorced, with the decent portion of every community trying to keep themselves unspctted and unbe- smeared from the filthiness that sur- rounds them, it does seem as if so- ciety ought to be able to depend up- on the clergy to do their part in the general endeavor to stop the at- tempts of the low-down everywhere te wed and unwed as fancy dictates. Colorado furnishes the last mix-up ot this sort, which even the populace of the mining camp pronounces “fun- ny.’ A masculine individual in the above-mentioned State who has been held for several months within the jurisdiction of a County Court on the charge of lunacy was pronounced the other day of sound mind and set at liberty. At once the question aris- es whether the man is married, and if he was in sound mind when he, as a prisoner, on Juiy 28, 1908, extend- ed his hand through the bars of a window at the county jail and grasp- ed the hand of a female, while a minister on the outside pronounced the two man and wife. The narra- tive concludes with the statement that the marriage was pronounced void because the man had not received a certificate that he had been re- stored to reason, and the woman re- turned to her home, saner and wiser, let us hope, than the lunatic she thought she married and the clerical lunatic who tried to marry them. If it were a single instance where the minister had done this outrage- ous thing, since the result has turned out so satisfactorily, it would be well enough to class it among the excep- tions that confirm the rule and call it the huge joke that it turned out to be; but there are too many of such happenings and too many of that kind of men, calling themselves min- isters, always on hand to do that sort of job; and the question promptly arises whether something can not be done about it. To “the wicked world” such acts when performed by even the clergy seem somewhat “shady,” and the man who so indulg- es in them would be liable to be call- ed strictly to account were he of the world; and it does seem as if the guardians of morality and religion should “stand pat” in matters that so deeply concern society at large as well as the human soul. To the credit of the clergy, as a body, that is exactly how they do stand and the wonder is that when men of this stripe are found out they are not promptly unfrocked. Yet this man was not. The would-be groom and the disconsolate bride were promptly sent about their business, while the minister, the really guilty one of the three, is possibly prowling about the county jail windows ready to solemnize the marriage of another misguided man and woman grasping each other’s hands through the bars. Outside of the sanctuary it looks much as if the minister was violating his vows of office. The people out- side call that sort of thing perjury. Are things different within the pale and can the man in priestly garb com- mit perjury with impunity? It is up to “the cloth” to consider these mat- ters and “the world, the flesh and the devil,” looking eagerly on will re- flect seriously upon such action and govern themselves accordingly. Of this we may be sure: the saints must put a stop to such outrageous jobs or the sinners will, a result which will redound little to the credit of those to whom have keen intrusted the sanctity and the rites of the King- dom. IGNORANCE NOT BIGOTRY. There are plenty of men who, as boys, never made a kite or put on a pair of skates and yet kites and skates were never more popular than at present. There are other scores of men who, as men, never saw a game of base ball. And yet, during the past two or three weeks, our National game has fairly divided honors with the pres- idential campaign in the matter of general public attention. Indeed, the daily papers have devoted quite as much space to base ball as they have to any other single topic during the past few days and the answer is easy: It pays. “No, I don’t want any lobsters,” said the man who had never tasted of lobster, and the friend who had in- vited him to partake of the delicacy called him “a blooming bigot.” Just sc is it with the base ball fan when he hears a man say that he has never seen a professional game of base ball. But the fan is wrong. It is purely a case of ignorance, not bigotry. No person ignorant as to the rules of the National game is able to share the thrilling luxury that is experienced by the average fan who witnesses a closely fought nine innings or keeps tab on such a series of games as marked the close of the season in both of the major leagues. And the great open secret as to the popularity of base ball is the unimpeachable fact that after all these years of development it remains the only great sport, athletic or other- wise, which has attained a profession- al standing and at the same time es- caped the controlling influence of the gambling fraternity. With nine .to eighteen or more men in each club and two clubs in each game, besides two umpires—making-a total of from twenty to forty men in each game, it is practically out of the question to frame up a job without getting caught at it. The units, all equally important, are too numerous, to say nothing of the expert thousands who are spectators, to trifle with success- fully and safely. sae uastaniapnaseeeneeenmmemenenenend It is better to be gracious than to be graceful. gears cP Ease peewee ees eres A es October 7, 1908 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 9 BOY AND GUN. Why One Did Not Indulge in the Other. Written for the Tradesman. John Rudd, who lives some three miles from the Ruddington postoffice, on the farm and in the colonial house that has been in the family for gen- erations, was and had been consid- erably upset by something that was bothering him a great deal more than he was willing to acknowledge. He was no halter between two opin- ions, this John Rudd. He had no time for any such supreme non- sense. Life was too short and time too precious for dallying, and he nev- er dallied; but, when the matter took the present form he knew the time had come for deliberation and he took it. He knew after wrestling with the Rudd stubbornness for some- thing like forty-five years, as Jack wrestled with the angel, that he had a job on his hands and he also knew from some recent experience that the Rudd family characteristic had inno way or degree degenerated in that oldest boy of his who had been truth- fully pronounced “a chip of the old block.” So far in the family histo the line that had begun o: this side of the sea with the coming of the May Flower had been free from the de- generate or the sign of one and when one day young Steve, the aforemen- tioned “block,” was seen shuffling along the road with some half a doz- en of the Potter Bates low-downs— as shiftless a set as ever roamed the New England woods with dog and gun—-John Rudd knew that the time had come to do something; but what and how were questions not to be answered offhand, It was an easy matter to put your foot down with a forceful “no more of this.” That had been the method, the successful one; but when a boy gets to be a little taller than his dad, with a will of his own and a pretty fair idea that he knows what’s what and what he wants, the putting the foot down doesn’t amount to much and once put down it is liable to be followed by another put down just as heavy and just as determined. So ar there had been no clash between budding manhood and the mattfre ar- ticle and the latter determined that there shouldn’t be, but how to bring about the desired result without fric- tion was the subject now fetching wrinkles to the forehead and between the eyebrows of John Rudd. Naturally enough the first solution to the problem was to get rid of the Bateses, not a hard task apparently, for their number of acres was small and the house a shack; but when old man Bates was approached and the purchase suggested, the interview was short and sharp and decisive: the Bates domain would never become 2 part of the Rudd estate so long as the Bateses were above ground, a statement to all intents and purposes meaning eternity, for the Bates litter was large and good health and lon- gevity were prominent characteristics. The time had ben when it would have been enough to say to the youthful Stephen that he must keep away from the Bates gang; but Rud, Sr., concluded without much _ intro- inspection that “must” wasn’t exactly the word to use under the circum- stances. There was something about it so antagonistic to the Rudd-family corpuscles as to insure failure to the party using it. That wouldn’t do. The boy could be sent West to a relative out there. Two or three years of the “wild and woolly” would open his young eyes a bit, and by that time the brood of Bateses would have to scatter and the boy would come home, satisfied with his experi- ences and be contented to return to the ancestral farm, ready to take his place at the head of it as he, John Rudd, had done, following in the footsteps of a long line of ancestry. The announcement of the scheme, however, produced instant explosion. “West? Not any. What should I do that senseless thing for?’ He was no prodigal son to turn his back on the old home. He had no fondness for the husks that the swine did eat. He didn’t intend to perish with hun- ger at the time when the frost was on the pumpkin, ready to be turned into pies; “but, Dad, instead of see- ing me afar off and running, and fall- ing on my neck, and weeping down into the back of my neck and shirt col- lar, it would be enough sight more comfortable and sensible to give me money enough to buy Zeb Bates’s gun. It’s a mighty good one and at the price he asks for it, if I get tired of it, I can sell it for a good deal more than I gave him for it; so it will be a good bargain anyway. What do you say? Will you?” If John Rudd had yielded to im- pulse his answer would have been a thundering no. One picture present- ed itself: Stephen Rudd, son of John Rudd, of Ruddington, with a second- hand gun on his shoulder slouching along through the woods with the Bates gang, shooting chipmunks—a fine sight for the neighborhood to see and talk about! But the boy was in earnest; he wanted the gun—evident- ly that particular gun—and there was no particular reason why he should- n't have it. Things inanimate could- n’t in themselves exert an influence, moral or immoral, and yet, and yet; and with that for a starter John Rudd’s imagination went roaming out into the fields of the future, fancying every sort of evil that could possibly center in a second-hand gun and making him more than ever determin- ed that that gun should never come into the possession of the Rudd fam- ily. “Well, Dad, will you?” “W-e-ll, son, I'll think about it. No reason ’t I know of why you shouldn’t have a gun ’f you want one; but I don’t like the idea of my boy’s buying an old gun that Zeb Bates has got ready to dispose of. Your mother will kick against it like a Texan steer—women always do; but it seems to me that a boy of your size and sense ought to have a gun if he’s ever going to have one. Next time I go to town where I can get you a good one I will see what I can do.” The gun, however, was not forth- coming and as the summer went by and there was no going to town nor any sign of it the boy, not at all disheartened, again made up his mind that he was going to have a gun—a new one if he could get it and an old one—Zeb Bates’s—if it should come to that; but the money had to come from his father. The last of the haying was always the swale, a large tract of wet mead- ow out east, hard to cut and harder to get in. Everybody was happy when that last load went im and that was the time when Steve was deter- mined to make his final move for his long-wished-for gun. That year the harvesting of the wet meadow had not been the usual hard job, for the season had been a dry one; and, while the rank grass had been high and heavy, the marsh had not been flooded; so that the wide-tired hay- cart did not sink into the soil and rendered the getting in of the swale hay an easy matter. So after the last load had gone in through the big barn doors and John Rudd with a satisfied, “There!” stood looking at it, thankful that haying was at last over, Steve, fanning himself with what was left of his summer straw, remarked, “Now haying is over hadn’t you better give me the $8.50 te buy Zeb Bates’s gun?” “Come right in the house with me now, Steve, and the money is yours.” The distance from the barn to the house was not a long one, but it was long enough for John Rudd to go through with a great deal of think- ing. He had done his level best to keep that detested gun out of his son’s hands; in season and out of season he had discouraged in tone and manner the idea of men think anything of themselves slouch- ing about the country with a pack of good-for-nothing dogs at their heels and calling it hunting; and here he was going to let Steve do the very thing he so utterly detested, and yet for his life he could see no’ other way. Well, there was nothing else to be done. His conscience did not trouble him. He had done his best, and perhaps, after all, by letting the young fellow have his way, the sound common sense the boy had inherited from both sides would take him through. So with a “Here you are, Steve,” he put the money into the lad’s delighted hands with every nerve in his paternal body tingling with the wrath he was just able to conceal. Then as the boy in the joy of his heart turned away clutching the cash that was, he thought, so grudgingly his, the Rudd sarcasm and scorn for which the family had always’ been noted found vent and he galled after him, “You’d better go right over aft- er the gun, Stephen, and I’ll buy you a hound just as soon as I can find one!” Steve didn’t look back, and he did- n’t go after the gun. Days went by and the money in his pocket grew to be heavier than the once coveted fire- arm. Finally when he could stand it no longer he returned it to his father, remarking that he didn’t want the gun after all and that hhe’d shoot the hound the minute he put eyes on it. Then it was that John Rudd, of Ruddington, laughed long and loud, “Keep the money, Steve, and I'll double it a good many times before I get through. I thought when the who | scratch came thai a little of the old- fashioned common sense still remain- ed in the family and that after I’d tried everything else I could depend upon that to take you through.” “Tt did,’ said the narrator who told this story of his early life under the broad veranda at Ne-ah-ta-wanta within sight and sound of the wind- kissed, sun-kissed ripples of the bay. “It did; and many a time since then when ‘the scratch came’ I have thought of that old gun and _ the promised hound and concluded as I did then that under the circumstances I wanted neither of them.” Richard Malcolm Strong. —— Spare Moments Devoted To Fame. To utilize each moment is the se- cret of success in life. Bacon’s fame is mainly due to books written in his spare hours while England’s chan- cellor. _Humboldt’s days were so oc- cupied with his business that he had to pursue his scientific labors in the night or early morning. Burns wrote his most beautiful poems while work- ing on a farm. Grote wrote his “History of Greece” during the spare moments snatched from his duties as a banker. In Philadelphia the floor of the mint is covered with a light grating, taken up at intervals and the floor carefully swept in order to recever the precious particles of gold that unseen have fallen upon it. Some years ago a workman in the old mint was detected in wearing some adhe- sive substance on the soles of his shoes, and thus he picked up and large quantity of which is carried gold. Would that you had the wit to furnish your minds with some adhe- sive quality that would seize the golden fragments of time which every day you thoughtlessly waste. All our great men who attained their ambition early realized the val- ue of time; to them the minutes were the stepping stones on which they crossed the river of life to the em- bankment of success. They never lie abed when they should be up and doing. away .a nnn Shooting Game With the Camera. To photograph wild animals instead of shooting them will be the aim of the coming sportsman, according to the Hon. E. Shiras, who avows that one can buy at one-half the cost of shooting the animals the skins or horns that later may adorn the home as a result of the hunting trip. Mr. Shiras has made three important pho- tographic visits to the wild denizens of forest and shore. He explored an isolated coral reef in the Bahama Is- lands tenanted by large breeding col- onies of man-of-war birds and boo- bies; New Brunswick in search of moose and deer, and, later on, New- foundland for caribou; Florida for brown pelicans and other local birds. He has some excellent pictures of boobies, which are compelled to pro- tect their young from the fierce rays of the sun by brooding them with their wings. He has a picture of something like a thousand young pelicans disporting themselves at the water’s edge, and photographs of flocks of pelicans on the wing. bei S MICHIGAN TRADESMAN i October 7, 1908 IN DOWaND INT ERIO} ps DECORATIONS [ mmo yee CZ a = Z 2 W S = cE @ = ea = ; a < = > oe y tie = Seg, \ WS lu Uh Directoire Gown Affects Windows in Diverse Ways. In all the store windows are to be seen modifications of the Sheath Gown. Grand Rapids is certainly too con- servative to take kindly to it. It’s that slit in the side that plays hob with the making of it popular here. |~ Those who would wear the dress might just as well don tights and tunic and join the bunch of chorus girls on the stage. One interested — but somewhat alarmed—husband told me that if ‘his own wife were to have the shocking audacity to appear in “one of those darn things” their respective names would be seen in the divorce court proceedings—although he did let the cat out of the bag that he would chase blocks out of his) way to be- hold the spectacle of some pretty young woman not his wife arrayed in one of those same “darn things” on which there is so much comment and of which there is so much adverse criticism! Everything that goes to complete a womian’s toilet for this fall and winter is developed according to the ideas embodied in the Directoire Gown. (I use the capitals advised- ly.) The sleeves are long and cling- ing. Often they are fashioned of some material differing completely from that of the Gown, generally toning in with the color of the Robe but of much thinner fabric, lace being frequently chosen in which to devel- op them. Then they are shirred and clasped at regular intervals by vel- vet, bias bands of silk matching the shade of the dress or some fancy trim- ming that is repeated on the upper part of the Gown. There is little trimming at the feet, folds or other flat effects being employed. The skirt is so long that it lies on the ground several inches at the front and sides and ends in a short train. Woman will wish she were the statue of Galatea when she adopts this style and essays to walk three steps. Several years ago this uncomfor- table nonsensical front and side lengths were foisted on her long-suf- feringness and, while the mode last- ed, life, for her, was one intermina- ble ugly dream. Now there is to be a repetition of the horrible nightmare. If man had to be thus persecuted he would take to his bed at once, or fly to the forest and live the life of a primeval savage, and stay in either place while the heinous fashion last- ed, having his meals served to him in his recumbent position or digging roots and subsisting thereon in the latter situation! But, the stern decree having gone forth, woman must submit to the im- position and drag through her toil- some existence until the Fickle God- dess has. tortured her to her wicked heart‘s content. Speed the day when woman stands emancipated from any form whatso- ever of this new Sheath Gown! Me- thinks ’twill not be long in the com- ing. The accessories of women’s outside clothes are not the only things that are to be revolutionized by the ad- vent of the Directoire Gown, for the garments that do not show have all undergone a most decided change. No more may Milady rejoice in a trim waist and nicely-proportioned hips of beautiful curves. From bust line to feet she is swathed in sloppy drapes and folds that wellnigh con- ceal the entrancing lines of her fig- ure. The Sheath Gown is all right for the woman whose shape is noth- ing to brag on, but it is not hailed with unmitigated joy by her whose figure is one for gods and men to admire and rave over. The uninitiated might wonder ioe the metamorphosis is to be effected— the eliminating of the prominent hips of the lady who possesses them and still desires to dress a la mode. The corset, my dear sir, the corset. Take a glance at the advertisements now running in all the papers and maga. zines which deal exclusively with things designed for the edification of the Eternal Feminine andi what do you see? Your eyes will explain to you the mystery. The slinky straight- hipped corset, reaching almost to the knees, is to do the business; there you have the secret in a nutshell. Goodness only knows how the wom- en encased in these almost-plaster- casts are ever going to breathe and move and have their being. Goodness only knows how they’ll run to catch a Lyon street car, and, when they’ve caught it, how they’ll ever be able to miount that detestable and hate-in- spiring lower step. The good con- ductor will have to do even more of a haul than he does now, and ’tis no small lift he gives the ladies now. Yes, the corset is going to be the means of the accomplishment of the wonder of “reducing” the hips of her who is blessed with more than a sufficiency of embonpoint at the sides. When she is straightened out you will never know her for the same person. Just as her too-prom- inent abdomen disappeared absolutely with the miracle-working straight- front corset her lovely hips will be \ no more, and, as I say, it will be the corset that will accomplish the grand transformation. Talking about the straight-front corset recalls a certain lady of the extremely large variety who, when out in company, presents, for a fat woman, a very nice figure. She is alone in the world and resides at a large fashionable private boarding house in a town contiguous to De- troit. Every one who sees her re- marks: “What a fine shape for one of so much flesh!” But alas for that poor, poor flesh! Whenever it sallies forth encased in its deceitful corset it is so pinched here and squeezed there and bound somewhere else that the distressed lady is in the most abject misery, and ‘tis declared that the moment she reaches her own apartments off comes the offending straight-jacket and on comes g voluminous dressing jacket, and that when she comes from her meals it is the same way. Life must be a great burden for one obliged to live this way, but ‘the lady’s utmost desire is to be con- sidered good looking as to her form and therefore she tortures herself to obtain it—in public, but not in pri- vate. Not alone do the women complain of the complete change in their ap- parel brought about by the Directoire idea but the windowsman has his how! as well. In consequence there- of he is having to make a decided al- teration in his manner of draping his papier mache forms. And not only there tthis transition in the ar- rangement of goods on these shell forms but he is also forced to make a perceptible difference in his back- grounds: must give them the classic Icok; must dispense with everything but the severe. Following the introduction of is the Directoire Model there are now to be found on the market shell forms especially adapted for its display- ing. They are tall, contracted in the hips and show off the new style to perfection, admitting facilely of the draping of folds end sashes about the bust and at the waist line. A Chrysanthemum Window. Various shades of artificial chry- santhemums ranging from the palest canary to deep orange bordering on the brown were tellingly used in a dry goods window. There were four wide flat short pil- lars in the back of this attention- compelling exhibit, with open spaces between. A crosspiece twice the width of these pillars rested on top of them. Above the two right hand pillars were flat bunches of wired ’mums. About two feet from the rear, over at the left, was a tall round column, several feet higher than the crosspiece mentioned. This, as well as the latter and the pillars, «was loosely draped with cream-white sateen of a soft quality. The flowers ran up this big round column—way from the floor to the tiptop—in a double row on the left, the whole gamut of the yellow shades being employed, and on the right, about two feet from the round crown, was a long loose spray, with a confining bow of very wide orange satin rib- bon at the middle, the ends of which trailed om an immense drape _ of brown chiffon broadcloth that was caught up at the right of the win- dow, a trifle lower than the bow, on a hidden narrow upright wooden box. The floor was wholly covered with the cream-white sateen, loosely laid. Not another thing was in the window with the exception of a mag- nificent hat, of behemoth expansive- ness, the coloring of whose velvet chrysanthemums embraced all the shades to be noticed in the false flow- ers of tissue paper. While the folds of the broadcloth gave a somewhat heapy appearance, this was counter- acted by the open intervals between the flat pillars in the background. This window depended for its attrac- tiveness on its simplicity and the con- trast of the color scheme with the white. a n Never Despair. “Yes, gentlemen.” said the man with the stub nose, as there came a chance for him to butt in, “the times have been hard for a year past, and business men have been forced into bankruptcy; but I am going to tell you of a little incident that should teach you and all others despair, no matter how clouds lower: “T went to Chicago to see a busi- ness man. He was also a wealthy man. I found him seated at his diesk, and in his right hand he had a cock- ed revolver pointed at his forehead. Oz course I was startled, and of course I asked for an explanation. He had lost his fortune two days before, and he felt that he could not face the music. He said that he had rath- er be dead than bankrupt, and he or- dered me out of the office so that he could fire away and have the thing to never dark the over with.” “But you didn’t go?’ was asked. “No. I stopped right there to bring hope back to ‘his heart, money to his pocket and sunshine to his fu- ture. Yes, sir, that’s what I brought him, and he threw the gun out of the window and hugged me to his heart.” “But what did vou do?” “Sold him a million dollars’ worth of stock in the Bob Cat Silver Mine at Io cents on the dollar.” “And it jumped sky high, I suppose, and made him richer than ever?” “No, sir. It went down until he had to hire an old junk man to carry it away.” “But how was that saving him?” “Why, it was giving him a chance until he could learn to drive an ice wagon and make a_ fifteen-pound chunk pass for a twenty-fiver!” ——-*-e- Get the Hook. “I am surprised that wealthy fish dealer gave so much money in char- ity.” “Why so?” “Because his whole business is ad- mittedly conducted from a sell fish standpoint.” 2... Makers of criticism never are good takers thereof, October 7, 1908 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Smoothing Out the Kinks Leaving the ‘‘chronic kicker” out of consideration, you will have the minimum number of claims to settle if you make DEPENDON Dry Goods the leading feature of your store. The best at the price— absolutely dependable— DEPENDON Dry Goods will make satisfied customers for your store. We do not sell to Catalogue Houses. Might have said “fixing up the kicks’—for it amounts to the same thing. And it takes a mighty good man to “fix up’ when a cus- tomer has a “kick coming’ —or thinks she has. It he tries to dispute her claim he might as well give her up as a customer at once, and if he does allow her claim, but with a “sour face, the entire effect of “making good’ is lost on her. In nine cases out of ten it is the best policy to allow the cus- tomer's claim, and it should be done with as much grace as if she had just made a $100 pur- chase, instead of a “Azck’” fora refund of 39c. Sell DERENRON Dry Goods Your customers will kick Less. JOHN V. FARWELL COMPANY Sole Distributors of DEPENDON Dry Goods CHICAGO, THE GREAT CENTRAL MARKET ae Mee if t ' ter PIGS secaia hake a. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN = _—~ ~ GREEN GOSLINGS. Largest Goose Farm in the United States. The goose farm of C. M. Austin & Co., of Mansfield, Mass., handles and fattens between 20,000 and 30,000 geese annually and supplies a very considerable percentage of the fancy green goslings that bring such high prices in Boston end New York mar- kets. The goose farm has been estab- lished for a number of years and is doing a successful year-round busi- ness. At the present time no breed- ing geese are kept, and early stages of the business of hatching and grow- ing geese are not done at the Aus- tin farm. The farm occupies about 125 acres, the greater portion of which is used almost exclusively for goose pasture and fattening pens. Twice each week, beginning § in May or early June, according to the season, specially constructed collect- | irg wagons are sent from this farm forty-five miles over the road into the goose section of Rhode Island and Southeastern Massachusetts, mainly into Bristol county, Mass.. and Newport county, Rhode (Is- land. The trip into the goose grow- ing section takes one full day. Men and horses rest up over night for the next day’s work of collecting geese and goslings, which is a house to house trip among the farmers rais- ing these toothsome water fowl, while the third day is devoted to the jcurney back to the Austin farm. Here the geese are carefully sorted and fatted for market. In the fall, when the collecting season for New England is over, this farm receives shipments of geese from Canada by the carload, upwards from one thou- sand in a shipment. The geese are unloaded in much the same manner as sheep and are driven over the road from the railroad station to the farm, two drivers being required for each flock. The unloading and geese driv- ing is one of the most interesting sights the poultry lover, in search of novelty in web feet and feathers, can find in New England. The Mongrel Goose. Both young and old stock are re- ceived in these Canadian shipments and also large numbers of that fa- mous table delicacy known as_ the Mongrel goose. Many of these Mon- grel geese are also picked up on the Rhode Island and Massachusetts farms by the collectors. The term mongrel as applied to geese does not mean the same as when applied to other poultry. The name Mongrel or Rhode Island Mcngrel goose is ap- plied exclusively to a hybrid water fowl by crossing wild geese with the common domestic geese of any va- riety, usually the common _ farm geese. Many of them are handsome black geese, others of various colors, including the mottled white. The Mongrel goose is sterile, being prop- erly a hybrid or mule. This cross of the wild upon the domesticated goose is highly esteemed by epicures. They are especially grown for the holiday trade, bringing a fancy price. The farmers growing geese to sell to the collector make a very tidy profit from this branch of their general farming business. The breeding geese are kept in flocks of from a dozen to one hun- dred or more, according to the farm and the inclination of the farmer. They are turned out to waste pas- ture land containing a pond or run- ning stream, and are fed very little grain. The breeding geese require ro housing, and where houses are supplied they apparently prefer to re- main out in the open even in winter weather. The goslings, when hatched either under hens or under geese, are raised almost exclusively on grass pasture or other green forage, fodder corn and young green rye making excellent pasture for goslings. After the goslings are a few days old they require very little care, and the chief losses are through marauding ver- min, like foxes, minks, rats, weasels and their kind. It takes from two to three months {to grow a gosling to marketable size. Rearing them mainly on pasture and selling them for a fair price from 90 cents to $1.50 each direct to the col- lector at the door, these goslings rep- resent to the farmer practically all profit. Young, newly-hatched or day- old goslings are somewhat in de- mand, and will often bring 50 cents each at the producer’s, door. Breeding geese are worth from $3 to $5 each, but are not considered fully matured and fit to breed from until they are at least two years old. It is claimed that younger birds will not produce strongly fertilized eggs. Breeding geese often live to a great age as compared with cther poultry, and still retain their utility value. We have seen a number of good _ breeding geese apparently in fine’ condition that we were assured were from ten to fifteen years old. Females will commonly make good profitable breeders until 10 years old, while males may be kept in good breeding condition until 6 to 8 years old. Geese frequently mate in pairs, but often a good gander will care for from four to six females. Each goose can, un- der favorable conditions, usually be _|to twenty goslings per season. From: October 7, 1908 —_—_— es depended upon to produce a sufficient number of fertile eggs to give fifteen Dry Sound Our feeds are made from Dry Corn. We give you grain that will draw trade. Let the other fel- low worry with cheap, damp, sour goods. Send us your orders for these figures it will be seen that there is a comfortable profit for the farmer having available pasture land if he will devote a portion of it to goose culture. Fattening Pens and the Ration. At the Austin farm in the height of the season upwards of 8,000 to Io,- oco geese may be found on the plant, at one time, occupying the pasture land and fattening pens. The fatten- ing pens are supplied with rough board sun shelters, otherwise no buildings are required for housing the geese. Low rail fences are used for fencing in the various flocks, and fat- tening pens are arranged in rows BUTTER is our specialty. We want all the No. 1 Dairy in jars and Fresh Packing Stock we can get. Highest prices paid for eggs. Will give you a square deal. Try us. Both phones 2052. T. H. CONDRA & CO. Manufacturers of Renovated Butter Grand Rapids, Mich. Molasses Feed Cotton Seed Meal Gluten Feed Old Process Oil Meal Grand Rapids Grain & Milling Co. L. Fred Peabody, Mgr. Grand Rapids, Michigan BEANS AND CLOVER SEED Weare in the market for both. If any to offer, mail samples and we will do our best to trade. ALFRED J. BROWN SEED Co., GRAND ) RAPIDS, | MIOH. OTTAWA AND LOUIS STREETS FOOTE & JENKS’ PURE FLAVORING Ea eatTs (Guaranty No. 2442) Zoe Pure Vanilla JAXO N and the genuine Highest Grade Extracts. ORIGINAL TERPENELESS EXTRACT OF LEMON Not Like Any Other Extract. Send for Recipe Book and Special Offer. Order of National Grocer Co. Branches or Foote & Jenks, Jackson, Michigan REA & WITZIG PRODUCE COMMISSION 104-106 West Market St., Buffalo, N. Y. W. C. Rea . J. Witzig We solicit consignments of Butter, Eggs, Cheese, Live and Dressed Poultry, Beans and Potatoes. Correct and prompt returns. REFERENCES Marine Nationa) Bank, Commercial +, Express Companies, Trade Papers and Hundreds oO hippers. Established 1873 All Kinds of Cheese at Prices to Please Write or phone C. D. CRITTENDEN CO. 41-43 S. Market St. Both Phones 1300. Grand Rapids, Mich. Wholesale Butter, Eggs and Cheese FRESH EGGS WANTED Headquarters for Fancy Jersey and Virginia Sweet Potatoes F. E. Stroup, 7 N. lonia St., Grand Rapids, Mich. me ee cen cS al October 7, 1908 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 13 along a driveway for convenience in feeding. These fattening pens are about 30 feet square and accommo- date from thirty to forty geese each. With favorable conditions it requires about three weeks’ fattening to put the goslings in good order for mar- ket. An abundance of green food is fed tc the goslings until within about ten days of killing time. Grain is fed to the geese in the fattening pens three times daily. Morning and night feeding are of mash or corn meal dough containing beef scraps. This mash is made up wholly of yellow corn meal containing about Io per cent. of the best beef scrap. The mash is fed in wooden troughs at about 7.15 in the morning and 5 o'clock in the afternoon. At noon the birds receive a scant feeding of either whole or cracked yellow corn. The killing room on the Austin plant occtipies one of the main farm buildings and is sufficiently large to accommodate a number of pickers. The picking or dressing is all done by experts, who receive 11 cents per goose for the operation. The geese are bled by sticking in the mouth and are stunned by clubbing on the head. As a rule, they are exclusively dry-picked, fine down, hairs and small pin feathers being shaved off with a sharp knife, if necessary, after the regular plucking and pinning. The goose picker sits while at work, holding the bird on his lap with its kead and neck held firmly between his knee and the side of the feather box. They consider goose plucking no more difficult than picking ducks, and claim that a good picker can comfortably finish from thirty to fifty geese as a day’s work. We should judge that an average of sticking and picking thirty geese per day would be an excellent showing for a good picker. The geese are cooled in an ice water bath much the same way as are ducks. Mongrel geese receive different treatment. The feathers are remov- ed from the body only by dry-pick- ing, the entire wings are left with the plumage untouched and it must not be soiled by blood. The neck is ticked only for a short distance from the body and the tail feathers are left in. The carcass is cooled without This makes an exception- ally attractive market poultry prod- uct. Weights and Prices Desired. The geese on this farm are killed, dressed and shipped to order only. So-called “daily” orders are neatly packed in boxes. “Freezer” orders are packed in barrels. The most de- sirable weights for green goslings are eleven to twelve pounds each. The New York market prefers heav- ier geese than the Boston market. Green goslings well fatted and dressed bring, in the wholesale mar- ket, beginning about July 4, from 23 to 25 cents per pound. The period of high prices holds for only a_ few weeks. There is then a steady falling wetting. off, until in October and November the price ranges from 17 to 19 cents a pound. Last season the price did not fall below 19 cents. These prices for green goslings hold the same throughout the holiday season. The Mongrel goose, however, is picked and sold as a fancy article. The spe- cial style of dry picking, leaving the beautiful great wings whole and the main tail feathers on, makes a won- derfully attractive carcass. In _ the market the Mongrel geese bring a fancy price and for the Thanksgiving trade usually sell at 28 cents per pound, and at Christmas time for 25 cents per pound. Boston and New York markets take practically the en-| tire output of the Austin plant. Provi- dence takes a limited number of ship- ments only. All the soft goose feathers are sav- ed and sold to the bedding manufac- turers in the Boston market. The white and colored feathers are kept separate. Pure, solid white feathers, when clean, bring the highest price. These feathers are shipped in hun- dred-pound or larger lots, being pack- ed snugly in burlap sacks. The feathers bring from 30 to 40 cents per pound, and it is claimed that from three to four adult geese will yield a pound of feathers. There is so little demand for the quills that these feathers are not saved, although many of the quills are very beautiful and ought to find a ready market with dealers in millinery supplies. This season the Austin farm has started in with thoroughbred Pekin ducks as a side line, and at the time of our visit there were several hun- dred well-matured ducklings intended for next season’s breeding birds oc- cupying one of the pastures, while a new brooder house was located on a sunny hillside several hundred feet in the rear of the dwelling house. Nearby was a_ good-sized portable house occupied as a granary and mix- ing room for the duck feed. There were in the vicinity of 800 to 1,000 ducklings from one day to a_ few weeks old in the pens of the brooder house. In a recently built incubator cellar were four large-sized standard pattern incubators that were being used for hatching ducks. The Aus- tin goose farm has already made such a fine start in the duck branch of its business that next season will un- doubtedly find them handling a flour- ishing duck trade in addition. to their regular business of collecting, fatten- ing and marketing geese. No geese are live picked at this plant for the sake of their feathers, the operation being considered a cruel and undesir- able one, the injury and setback to the goose as a result of live plucking more than offsetting the price ob- tained for the feathers so gained. —_——_+ +. ____ Mr. Smith Returns. Mr. Smith was one of the passen- gers landing from an ocean liner in New York the other day. He didn’t suppose he amounted to any more than a hundred thousand other Smiths, and his idea was that he had been over to England to see his old father and mother, but— Forty-one reporters met Smith at the dock. Smith was put down as having made a tour of Japan, and of being a man of close observation. He was referred to by the reporters r as Judge Smith, Colonel Smith, Gen- | eral Smith and the Honorable Smith. Everywhere he went in Japan he saw the Japs getting ready for an- other war. They tried to make Smith believe they were only hoeing corn, but they | couldn’t fool him a little bit. | Smith was informed on every hand | that the Japs loved the Yankees | most to death, but he returned to is Shipping Boxes and Egg Cases hotel and called for clam chowder | Grand Rapids, Mich. and drew his own conclusions. | Smith says the Japs will try to| take the Philippines. | Smith says the Japs will try te take the Sandwich Islands. of store and increases cheese trade Smith he : a Manufactured only by ee oe e iar went the The American Computing Co. € Bud . : i 701-705 indiana Ave. Indianapolis, Ind. Smith says that the Japs intend te capture our whole Pacific coast. Smith says it will be the bloodiest | war of the century, and that he can’t | positively .say until he gets rested up and sees how his potato crop is | coming out who will be the victor. Smith says— | But at this point Smith got tired | and thirsty and Want fall and winter Apples. Write us what you have. M. O. BAKER & CO. Toledo, e + - Ohio Veneer Box Co. Manufacturers of all kinds of The Perfection Cheese Cutter | | Cuts out your exact profit from every cheese Adds to appearance Dandelion Vegetable Butter Color A perfectly Pure Vegetable Butter Color, and one that complies with the pure food laws of every State, and of the United States. Manufactured by Wells & Richardson Co. Burlington, Vt. A Good Investment PEANUT ROASTERS and CORN POPPERS. Great Variety, $8.50 to $350.0 EASY TERMS. pushed his way| through the reporters to the street. | If he says anything else of national importance it will be reported in al! of the dailies in his bailiwick. Catalog Free. ———_>~~»—____ | | KINGERY MFG, CO.,106-108 E, Pear! ti nnene Coming T'o O’Rourke. | The Preacher—I’m going to pray} that you'll forgive O’Rourke for hav- | ing thrown that brick at you. Furs and Wool O’Rafferty (propped up in bed)— ee rn ane | | No; wait until I get well, and then| Crohon & Roden Co., Tanners | | | ant ieee Ll issuer nee ates oray for O’Rourke. 37-39 S. Market St.. Grand Rapids ———_2-2—_—_ He counts for most in prayer wh» counts himself last of all. MODERN LIGHT The Swem Gas System produces that de- sirable rich. clear and highly efficient light ata saving of one-half in operating cost. The price for complete plant is so low it will surprise you Write us. SWEM GAS MACHINE CO. Waterloo, la. Feeds|, pIVIDEND PAYER janx Ss None Better WYKES & CO. @RAND RAPIDS The Holland Furnace cuts your fuel bill in half The Holland has less joints, smaller joints, is simpler and easier to operate and more economical than any other furnace on the market. It is built to last and to save fuel. Write us for catalogue and prices. |Holland Furnace Co , Holland, Mich. W anted Beans and Clover Seed Apples, Potatoes, Onions Moseley Bros. Wholesale Dealers and Shippers Beans, Seed and Potatoes Office and Warehouse Second Ave. and Railroad. Both Phones 1217 Grand Rapids, Mich. The Vinkemulder Company Wholesale Commission We Buy and Sell FRUITS, POTATOES, ONIONS, BEANS And Other PRODUCE Write or Call.on Us for Prices Before Selling Baskets and Fruit Packages of All Kinds 14-16 Ottawa St., Grand Rapids, Mich. BAGS Of every description for every purpose. ROY BAKER New and second hand. Wm. Alden Smith Building Grand Rapids, Michigan 14 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 7, 1908 NEW YORK MARKET. Special Features of the Grocery and Produce Trade. Special Correspondence. New York, Oct. 2—The spot coffee market has been miore active this week, especially for Santos, and quo- tations rule firm. All sorts of rumors are heard, and little faith is pinned to any of them regarding the big strike in Santos, the consequent de- moralization of the market and the failure of the Sao Paulo loan. While these rumors may affect the specula- ‘tive market, they have very little, if any, effect on the actual spot busi- ness. In store and afloat there are 3.225,727 bags, against 3,902,775 bags at the same time last year. At the close Rio No. 7 is quoted at 634@63 The Wrong Medicine. In Iowa, not long ago, an aeronaut at a county fair had accomplished a somewhat unlucky ascension. His balloon, indeed, went to a sufficient height, but the wind carried him a mile or two farther away than he had anticipated. So the car, in descending, | came upon unknown regions, becom- ing entangled in the top of a tree in a village street. The performer was | spilled out, striking the ground with | considerable violence. “Stand back him shouted some one in the crowd that immediately gathered about the pros- trate aeronaut. terval separating was and give air!’ “Air!” scornfully repeated the un- | fortunate individual, as the painfully endeavored to attain a sitting pos- | ture. “Don't rubes. think I’ve} had enough air in the last ten min- | utes to last me for some time?” —_2eo--o___—— Labor Ahead. “The ‘hardest part: of still to come—” | And the plumber gathered up his | tools and sighed wearily: you the job is “Yes, I have yet to make out and | Largest Exclusive Furniture Store in the World When you're in town be sure and call. Ilustra- tions and prices upon application. Klingman’s Sample Furniture Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. lonia, Fountain and Division Sits. Opposite Morton House . CASH CARRIERS \ That Will Save You Money \ In Cost and Operation \ Store Fixtures and Equipment for Merchants in Every Line. Write Us. CURTIS-LEGER FIXTURE CO. 265 Jackson Boulevard, Chicago MERCHANTS The best is the cheapest in everything When you have that AUCTION or SPECIAL SALE | Get the BEST and you will be the gainer by LONG ODDS Let us tell you all about what our twelve years’ experience can do for you in reducing or closing out your stock at a profit. We can please you as we have hundreds of others, and leave you smiling when we say good-bye Our methods are strictly up-to-date, every- thing high class, and we get the business. W. A. RALSTON & CO. Suite 407-409 Exchange Place Bldg. Rochester, N. Y. Trunks Suit Cases Traveling Bags We have just put in the celebrated line of these goods manufact- ured by ABEL & BACH C@® ite the finest line on the mar- ket. All prices. Ask for catalog. Brown & Sehler Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. WHOLESALE ONLY collect the bill.” The Eveready Gas System Requires No Generating Nothing like it now on the market. No worry, no work, neo odor, no smoke, NOISELESS. Always ready for instant use. Turn on the gas and light the same as city gas. descriptive matter at once. Can be installed for a very small amount. Send for . Eveready Gas Company Department No. 10 Lake and Curtis Streets Chicago, Ill. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October es, ARS Pee WOMANS WORLD — — —_ —_— | Likes To Give Pleasure To Her Friends. “Good morning, Mary. My, but those steps are a climb! Make you feel as if you had _ scaled Mont Blanc, or—-er—something of the kind. I know plenty of people who | say they just simply. won’t visit folks who live in apartments that haven’t elevators. “But that’s not the way with me. No. Friendship is friendship with me, and if my friends are too poor to live in houses that have no lifts, why, I am just going to climb up to them, that’s all. What they ‘have to put up with every day I can surely stand for once, I say. Of course, I know that I am peculiar about that. There are plenty of women whose husbands haven’t made half the mon- ey that John has who simply cut all of their old friends dead. Don’t know ’em when they meet ’em on the street, but I feel that it is my duty— a sacred duty—to bring what sun- shine I can into the lives of those who have been less fortunate than I have. “That’s just what I said to John this morning. I said, ‘John, I just must drive around to Mary Brown’s this morning in the new automobile and let her see it. It will be such a pleasure to her.’ ‘All right,’ says he, ‘do, for I guess about the only time she ever gets close to an auto is when she nearly gets run over by one.’ J thought I would tell you, for I know you always enjoy a joke, even if it is on yourself. “So I just told Henri—that’s our new French chauffeur—to drive me around here, although I could see that he was surprised at the address. But chauffeurs! My cear, they are worse than butlers, the you have put on style before them, and good- ness knows I sometimes think that butlers take all the pleasure out oi being rich. You ought to just be thankful that you are poor, and do your own work, and can eat what you please and the way you please, way without any graven image standing | around watching you, and you know- ing that he is thinking that you are not doing as Lord and Lady Starve- acres or the Duchess of What-you- may-call-her, where he lived last, did. “Oh, I tell you, my dear, we rich people have our troubles, especially with servants! “But, my gracious, how badly you are looking! Have you been sick? No? Your complexion is just dread- ful. You ought to consult a doctor. Maybe it’s cancer, or tuberculosis, or something of that kind tthat has come on you without your knowing it. There are some people who think to | | that you ought never to tell a sick person that they are looking ill, but ‘I don’t hold to that theory, and I ishould never forgive myself if you ‘had some fatal disease and I hadn’t 'warned you of it. I shouldn’t feel at all that [ had acted the part true friend toward you. ofa “Perhaps, though, I am mistaken, and the reason you look so yellow and haggard is because you have on 4 pink dress. I always think that pink is so unbecoming to blondes, espe- cially after they begin to get mid- dle-aged and faded, but, land sake, you have to have them—pink things— haven’t you? Of course, being the friend to you that I am, I may be prejudiced in your favor, but I don’t think you would show nearly as much how you have gone off in your looks if you wouldn’t wear things that are so much too young for you. Now, your spring hat—of course, it was 2 pretty hat. I am not saying a word against it, but really, my dear, it makes you look as if you were your own grandmother. I ‘have had it on my mind all the summer to come and tell you this, because, as I |John, if a friend won’t speak tell the truth about such a | who will? | “How is your little Sadie? Such a idelicate little thing, isn’t she? Really, if I were you, I should be miserable for fear 1 would lose ‘ther, or even if ishe grows up that her spine would be affected, or she’d have locomotor lataxia, or some of those | said to wp and matter, dreadful nervous diseases that are worse than death. And, being your only child, you'd feel it so. That's the reason I sympathize so with you about her. |Nothing the matter with her? I’m ithankful to hear it, but, my dear, you can’t believe a word the doctors say. When they know a case is hopeless they always lead parents on that way, and you ought to watch her closely. very “That is one thing I certainly have to be thankful for—my children. If i! do say it myself, that shouldn’t, I don’t believe there ever were any quite like them. They are so strong, and smart, and good looking, and high spirited. Why, they simply can not bear the slightest control. Of course, it makes a good deal of troub- le with teachers, and we are forever changing schools, but, as I say to John, ‘What’s money for if it isn’t to indulge our children?’ “I know people say that they are terrors, but it’s nothing but envy, sheer envy, because their children are not as handsome and’ smart and have as many things as my Bennie and Mamie. Besides, people will say any- thing. Why, only the other day Mrs KIRNGSFORD’S OSWEGO Silver Gloss Starch For anything starchable—dainty lace, fine linen, plain fabric. Absolutely pure ; contains no harm- ful elements what- ever. For HOT or COLD Starching Most economical ; goes further, does better work. Popular with discriminating women. Wide publicity; steady demand. A profit- able line for you. SIXTY-SIX YEARS OF SUPERIORITY T. KINGSFORD & SON, Oswego, N. Y. National Starch Company, Successors 7, 1908 The Mill That Mills BIXOTA FLOUR In the Heart of the Spring Wheat Belt The excellent results women are daily obtaining from the use of Bixota Flour is creating confidence in its uniform quality. Grocers handling the line know this—and the result is that all recom- mend Bixota. Stock Bixota at once if you want more flour business at better profits. Red Wing Milling Co. Red Wing, Minn. S. A. Potter, Michigan Agent, 859 15th St., Detroit, Mich. October 7, 1908 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 21 Jones said to me that she did not think you at all good looking or en- tertaining, and that, for ther part, she always suspected people of hypoc- risy that were as mealy-mouthed as you are. Of course, I defended you. I told her that was very much mistaken, and that, while it was true you never set up to be a professional beauty, and I admitted you have much style about you, and you never posed as a wit, still, for all that, you were a noble Christian char- acter, and did your duty in the un- pretentious sphere of life to which Heaven had called you. I don't like che didn’t to tell anybody unpleasant things about themselves, but I fell that I would be no true friend if [ didn't warn-you against that Mrs. Jones—a cat, if “Qh, by ithe way, I had almost for- gotten it, and it the principal thing T came for, too—did you know there ever was one. Vas that your husband was taking out a pretty girl—AGES than you, my dear, and ‘with the pret- tiest complexion | and slim and smart-looking—to lunch? I young younger ever Saw, 30 was at a restaurant the other day, and they came in, just as bold as brass, Oh, in and took a table right near me. T mistake them! “*There, I said to myself the minute I clapped eyes on them, look at Roger Simpson ttaking women to lunch, poor, dear, deceived wife is at home. believing he is true to her. [ll just go around and tell her in the morn- 1 couldn't possibly be n very ‘just out his young while ing, for if she hasn’t got some friend that will do it, the are will never hear of it, and maybe go on trusting and being happy to the end, without knowing any better.’ Of chances she course, I wouldn’t make trouble be- tween you and your husband for the world, my dear, but I simply feel that it is my duty to tell you that I never saw anything more marked than ‘his air of devotion to that girl, and I distinctly heard him call ‘her ‘Pet’ and her speak to him as ‘Roger. It his sister? Osh, well, never can tell. | heard, of these sisters before, and if I were you I’d make him tell every night every hu- man being he had spoken to during the day. That’s my advice as a friend. That’s the way I do with John. “Well, I must go now. I have en-- joyed our little talk so much. Don't you want to come to the window and see me start off in my auto? Oh, don’t mention it. I always like to give pleasure to my friends when I can. That’s what John always says. He says, ‘Maria, you've just got a genius for friendship.’ ”’ Dorothy Dix. —_—» 2. Look Out for Your Brand Veronal. Merck '& Co. are warning the drug trade to beware ot a brand of veronal offered for sale under its chemical name diethylmalonylurea. They state that this preparation does not con- tain a particle of veronal, but con- sists of a mixture of impure sulphon- methane, potassium sulphate and sev- eral unidentified organic substances, which may be objectionable in certain conditions. It is important that your medical friends get everything exact- ly as ordered. was you have of Handwriting a Fine Art in Japan. In the Land of the Morning hand- writing is a fine art. It is regarded by the Japanese as one of the six arts. These six arts are postures, writing, riding, shooting, mathematics and music. The object of these arts is to teach the control of both the body and the mind. By writing the con- trol of the arm, hand and fingers is to be taught. The Japanese use a pe- culiar kind of brush made of the soft of the rabbit. For large writing the long roll of paper is held wool white in the left hand; the characters are written downward The stone block in which the stick is rubbed in water sits on the table. In the first stage of writing they have to learn to write large letters and characters. When they want. to write large characters it is forbidden the to support arm on the table or anything else. The movement of the arm must be entirely free in ‘both the horizontal and the vertical direc- tion. Not steadiness of movement required, but the only quickness and ake arm 1s traimed also to graceful movement and slow adjustments. Now a demanded and then a hesitating touch of the brush It that times the stroke of the brush must be bold stroke is is required. is said some- as rapid and as dreadful as the light- ning in the but it must be as gentle and as graceful as sky, sometimes the young virgin in her private apart- ment. In the second stage of writing they have to to make smaller char- Here again the arm must be learn acters. free. But in this case one point of the the table, or more properly on the row of fin- left the This point serves as a_ ful- the of the hand and fingers. The object of finer writ- ing is not only to train the ‘fingers, but to train the So are sometimes required to write char- wrist) is supported on gers of the hand, laid table. crum on for movement they also eye. acters not larger than a millimeter scuare. Even in writing such a small character, every jot and every tittle must be brushed according to a defi- nite form of writing and by a single stroke. De E. Americans the Japanese care with handwriting, at least until such time W. Scripture commends to as typewriting shall take the place of the pen. aoe Jack Frost To Be Heralded. Jack Frost’s coming is to-be her- alded hereafter by a Sherlock Holmes instrument one Lucien Ilyppolite’ Bernel, of Paris. The in- vention is an application of the wet and dry thermometer for indicating frost, it constructed on the principle that frost is caused by the cooling of the atmosphere, which takes place at night when the point of dew below zero. Ona board the two thermometers, being the dry devised by coming is is and the wet, are fixed. A schedule is corresponding to the gradations of the dry thermometer. A hand moves in front of the schedule, which is adapted to be moved by a knob. The point of the hand moves over a scale which is arc shaped and corresponds provided, divided by horizontal lines, with the gradations of the wet ther- mometer. The schedule divided into three zones, which are painted in different colors. At the foot end of the board is a tank filled with rain other lime free water. Into this a wick is immersed and envelops the reservoir of the wet is OL thermometer. To consult the apparatus it is sus- pended about 25 inches from. the ground. In about a quarter of an hour it can be consulted, the observa- tions being made, of course, soon aft- er the sun is set. The hand is placed that the scale corresponding to the degree in- dicated by the wet If this crosses the line indicated by the dry thermometer in zone D_ it freeze; if in zone C it will not freeze; on number of arc-shaped thermometer. will if in zone E there is danger of frost. ——__2-e~- ____ Make ’Em Grow by Electricity. The “electrification of plants is the new making things grow like Jack’s beanstalk. In 1904 500 square yards of kitchen gar- den were electrified by the overhead gardener’s recipe for discharge system, and, compared with controls, gooseberries yielded 17 per 36-80 per cent. increase; tomatoes, none. In cent. increase; strawberries, another plot carrots yielded 50 cent. increase and beets 30 per cent., per with an increase of I per cent. sugar content under similar treatment. In 1906 twenty acres of wheat were treated with discharge wires at a con- siderable height and high tension current; the increase over control was 29 per The gave a better quality of flour. cent. electrified wheat H. LEONARD & SONS Wholesalers and Manufacturers’ Agents Crockery, Glassware, China Gasoline Stoves, Refrigerators Fancy Goods and Toys GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN Formerly called P O S T ( Bnijan’s Manna TOASTIES The ‘Supreme Hit” of the Corn Flake Foods— “The Taste Lingers.” Postum Cereal Co., Ltd, Battle Creek, Mich. Our registered guarantee under National Pure Food Laws is Serial No. $0 Walter Baker & Co.’s Chocolate Our Cocoa and Choco- late preparations are ABSOLUTELY PuRE— free from ccioring matter, chemical sol- vents, or adulterants of any kind, and are Oe Ot therefore in full con- formity to the requirements of all National and State Pure Food Laws. HIGHEST AWARD 48 in Europe and yn Walter Baker & Co. Ltd. Established 1780, Dorchester, Mass. will outlast dozens of common baskets. Write for particulars. BALLOU MFG. CO., Belding, Mich. Basket But made of good material with good workmanship, not simply thrown together. Demand Ballou Baskets and get them—-All Kinds-—especially Stave Baskets with Wide Band. Yes, and’; Potato Baskets, made for the purpose. Tightly braided and reinforced. One Display Case No. 600 Display — Display — Display That’s what makes sales. Improve the ap- pearance of your store and the trade will come your way. Let us tell you why our cases are superior to other cases. Send for our catalog A. GRAND RAPIDS SHOW CASE CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Branch Factory Lutke Mfg. Co., Portland, Ore. New York Office and Showroom, 750 Broadway St. Louis (same floors as McKenna Bros. Brass Co. ) Office and Showroom, 1331 Washington Ave, San Francisco Office and Showroom, 576 Mission St. Under our own management The Largest Show Case Plant in the World MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 7, 1908 THE COLORED MAN. He Is Discriminated Against in Re- tail Trade. I have always had a whole lot of pity for a colored man, but it never struck in so deep as it did last week, after I'd had a talk with one down in a Baltimore Hotel. You can say what you please, the colored man is pretty near an out- cast when it comes to business. Lis- ten to what I mean: I struck up an acquaintance with this fellow by asking him how to get to a certain jobbing house. He look- ed like a fellow who shad some brains, and I found he had. As a matter of fact, I guess he has a bet- ter education than I have, for he said he had graduated from some place for colored people in the South cali- ed, I think, Hampton Institute. The only thing I went to was a country school. I told him I was a grocery sales- man and he took notice right away. His troubles were pretty heavy on his mind, and middling soon I got them. I will tell it as near as I can. He said he had a great leaning toward the food business. “It is a fine business,” he said, “and I have wanted to get in it all my life. I do not know—there is something about selling people their food that appeals to me very much. I guess I will never get in it though, in the way I want to.” “Why not?” I asked. “On account of my color,’ he said. “Do you know one grocer in the North who would make a place for a colored man?” That shut me up, all right. “How about the South?” I asked. “T have had positions down here,” he replied. “I had a rather good place as a clerk in a store in Atlan- ta, and I worked for a while in New Orleans; but I want to get away from the South—the negro is the un- der dog down here—I want to get a place in the North where things are different.” “Have you tried to get a job in the North?” T said. “Many, many times,” he replied in a melancholy way that made me feel for the poor devil. “I suppose I have tried fifty times in Philadelphia alone. They do not always say it is because of my color, but I know it is. No- body wants me—they do not even give me the least shadow of encour- agement. I have answered advertise- ments in Philadelphia papers. One man told me openly he could not use me because I was a negro. He told me at the same time that he needed two or three good clerks so badly he did not know what to do. I am a good clerk, T can say that, but he would not take me. I did have one chance, but that was in a store run by a negro that only sold to the col- ored trade. I did not take it—it was not the sort of opening I wanted. “T tried several times to get with a wholesale house as salesman,” he went on. “TI believe I could make good. I have had some experience in the selling line, and I have enough confidence in myself to believe I could succeed. But I could not get in anywhere. Once I offered to work for nothing and pay my own ex- penses until I could show my value, but even that was not enough to in- duce the man to try me. “T think I could have gotten in retail stores once or twice,” he said, “Sf it had not been that some of the’ other clerks told the proprietor that if he employed me they would leave. “T have about made up my mind to give it up,” he said. “I will either have to stay South, or if I go North I will have ito be a porter or some- thing else like that. Why do people treat colored men the way they do?’ he demanded. “I have a good educa- tion. I believe I have intelligence and I know I am as clean and neat about myself as any white man can be. Do you feel that way about it? Would you work alongside of a col- ored man?” Say, I never had a question that hit me so hard below the belt. What the poor fellow said had roused a lot of compassion for him and had made me see the thing with his eyes. But when he plumped that at me I didn’t know what to say. I felt I ought to be able to say yes, and I never felt so much like saying yes to that ques- tion in my life, but when it came to the show-down I felt I could not say yes and be honest. So I got red and warm and said nothing. ~ “You see,” said the poor devil. But all the same, while I am like all the rest, T admit it is an infernal shame. There is no reason in it at all! Why should I kick if I was a clerk in a retail store at having a negro at the same counter with me? Because negroes are menials and working with one would make me seem like a menial? Rot! A job is judged by its own character, not by the sort of people that work at it. And yet that is the only reason I know of and it is not worth shucks! A day or two after that conversa- tion I asked a Philadelphia whole- sale grocer the flat question: “Would you salesman?” employ a negro as y “For colored trade?” he asked. “No, for regular trade.” “T would not,” he said. “Why?” “T don’t think the trade would like it,’ was his reply. “But how. do you know they would not?” I persisted. “T suppose I do not absolutely know, but I feel so sure that I would not want to try the experiment. Busi- ness comes too hard to try any mon- key business.” The same day I asked the same question of a retailer. No, he would not either. Why? Because his customers would not stand for it. How did he know? Well, he felt sure they would not, and it would be too risky to try. See, it is all blind prejudice. There is no real reason in it—only fear and great selfishness. The pocr niggers can do what they like 0 improve themselves—they will get no help from the North!—Stroller in Grocery World. Oil To Come From Indian Wells. India’s oil fields are almost un- known. But the American Consul at Calcutta expects them some day to attract the attention of the world. At Kaffir Kot the oil exudes from the earth through brown bituminous sandstone, and it is found floating on the surfaces of the springs. It is also seen in many other places and in the Bazaar of Dehra Ismael Khan, on the hills of the Indus, was on sale as a medicine long before petroleum was discovered in America or had been developed in Burmah. Petroleum was found many years ago in large quantities at a place called Takoom, not many miles from Jeypur, on the Dehying River. But the leads have remained comparative- ly undeveloped, so that it is as yet un- known to what extent petroleum ex- ists in India. In Assan the wells are the most promising, a company with large capital operating a large refin- ery there. The yearly output is now about sixty-three tons of candles, 573 tons of paraffin wax, and_ 1,200,000 gallons of kerosene oil. Nearly all the oil is sold locally or in the neighboring districts of Ben- gal. The petroleum deposits of In- dia, including Burmah, which proper- ly is a province of India, scarcely have been disturbed, and the magni- tude of the possible trade of India in the products of petroleum hardly can be estimated. ———_> + ___ A Peacemaker. “You're a liar!” exclaimed the first man. “You’re another!” retorted number two. “Calm yourselves, gentlemen,” in- terposed the peacemaker. “It is quite possible that you are both right.” CHILD, HULSWIT & CO. INCORPORATED. BANKERS GAS SECURITIES DEALERS IN STOCKS AND BONDS SPECIAL DEPARTMENT DEALING IN BANK AND INDUSTRIAL STOCKS AND BONDS OF WESTERN MICHIGAN. ORDERS EXECUTED FOR LISTED SECURITIES. CITIZENS 1999 BELL 424 411 MICHIGAN TRUST BUILDING, GRAND RAPIDS THE NATIONAL CITY BANK GRAND RAPIDS Forty-Eight Years of Business Success Security for Deposits $1,400,000 Any Business Intrusted to us by Mail or fn Person will be Strictiy Confidential WE PAY INTEREST ON DEPOSITS, BOTH ON CERTIFICATES AND IN OUR SAVINGS DEPARTMENT Successful Progressive Capital and Surplus $1,200,000.00 Assets $7,000,000.00 No. 1 Canal St. Commercial and Savings Departments October 7, 1908 Law of Liberty Applies in Business as Elsewhere. Written for the Tradesman. “You know I’ve always patroniz- ed you, Mr. Murray; I’m sure you will buy my book,” said the lady who was taking orders for a sub- scription publication, smiling ex- pectantly and taking out her pencil to write down the merchant’s name. She had not stopped to describe the merits of the work, nor sought In any way to its possession in man whom create a desire for the breast of the she wished to make a She had advanced at once and unhesitatingly to what she considered her weightiest argument, the fact that was a patron of Mr, Murray’s store, and that there- fore he could not buy the book. customer. she well refuse to With a like brevity and directness the busy man much as enquiring the WOEK, or ifs its asked the price, with- title au- out so of the thor. size, or “Three dollars, in the morocco binding,” the lady replied blithely. TY Ott for doing may put me down one copy. | hope you are well with it, Mrs. Miller?” “Oth, yes, I’ve taken quite a nium- ber of names. I go mainly to my friends and people I’ve bought of. My husband thinks I’m getting to be quite a business woman.” Mr. when Murray gave a sigh of relie1 she was zone. thank- that,’ book. but | never I’d just dollars “T suppose | ought to be ful to let off he began. “lL don’t 1 don’t know | tead a lief outright all. "Ot every easily as the what tt is like: want it,/ for J book. the take be as want know don't subscription three the as her give and not book at hold-up, and think I will thing and not stand being imposed upon any long- Course its 2 once in a while I cut out every such er, but some way there is never a good time to begin. ol think | terday,” offended a woman yes- the speaker continued, “be- cause I couldn’t promise to patron- her lately gone the business. She is a better than this Mrs. Miller who was here just now with book: im fact, [) shall hate to that woman’s trade, but really I couldn’t agree to buy of her boy. Our meat trade isn’t very heavy, and my wife says, and very reasonably, too, that if she should try to divide it among three or four markets she could buy so little of each that no of them think it worth while to take pains to please her. We are very well suit- ed with the man with whom we have been dealing for a number of years, and [| could see no reason for making a change. [ tried to ex- plain all this as well as I could to the lady who was soliciting custom for her son, but I think she will feel hurt because we don’t’ patronize Johnny. “Now, Mrs. Miller, the lady with the book—I shouldn’t greatly care if ize Son, who has into meat far customer her lose one would any special MICHIGAN TRADESMAN I should lose her trade, if I didn’t have to lose any more with it. That is the trouble. If you lose one wom- an you are liable to lose her friends, too. Mrs. Miller is in quite often, but she rarely buys much, and she is exacting and disagreeable; in short, one of the kind all hate to coming. the salesgirls see “But perhaps her trade looks large to her. And nould around this has for years I don’t want she among the she sk of ladies go town telling how been emptying her counters, that) I and tight-fisted preciation wouldn’t buy book of her. should purse over so my and am mean ap- gratitude that f three-dollar don’t want way herself, the book.” and lacking in and even a Nor I that for “Can't you get it back on people?” enquired Mr. Murray’s auditor. “Are- n't there a lot of folks who are un- der obligations to way or another, compel she feel so I subscribed you in ‘one whom you can to patronize you?” The merchant laughed. When very I be- sharp put a dollar in whether he came back to spend it with me. If I hired a carpenter to do a little work he miust trade it out) wholly or in part. Jt my bouzht a. hat |} thought the milliner ought to be in think business I kept a whenever | man’s “I used to gan SO. lookout any Way tO See wife to get a dress or a pair of shoes of within a week or ten joined thinking that the members consider’ it 4a fraternal duty to trade In clerks store to us days. | some lodges would with me. those days mustn’t from my zo away get thing my any- IT could possibly furnish them, and so on, and So on. “Bat 1 tomer soon found out that a cus- a certain place apt and the who buys at from a sense of obligation is customer isn’t money. unwilling that of his day it came that the cer had said to a friend, ‘We usually of Mr. Murray because he takes all his grocery sup- plies of us, but I really think that pay a little dear for to be an suspicious he getting full worth “One straight to me pretty wife of our gro- buy our dry goods we have to things there.’ “That kind does a store more harm than good. Let a woman feel that she has to buy at a certain place, it does not matter how excellent the goods offered her there, the, prices, she is sure to imagine that better bar- gains are to be found elsewhere, and to communicate this of a customer nor how low feeling to her The cow that is kept in by a high fence always sees more acquaintances. tempting pasture just outside her in- closure. “The kind of customer who adver- tises a place of business is the one who feels free to buy anywhere. After such a one makes all the com- parisons she wants to, and decides that at my store she can get the most desirable quality of a certain article for the least money, her say- so among her friends is bound to do me some good. “As I said, when I began I tried to build up my business on favor. I found that it won’t work. That is, it won't in a large way. It is founded upon a marrow, provincial, archajic Mrs. Miller thinks she is quite a business idea. has her with them up when in she among because about woman to go and the storekeepers she deals ard hold a few dollars apiece, reality she is violating the first prin- the nerve friends whom for ciples of business. People will stand that sort of thing only at long in- tervals and for a small To build up a business of any size and permanency it is to it on the sound offering the customer advantage in point of quality, price or service. “Tf I had the ear of every custom- amount. necessary put hasis -of some should this: store | something like ‘These goods are all to sell. I bought them for that and expect to do nothing else them. er who comes to my say to him have express pur- pose with But don’t buy anything here just to please me, or because | bought because you are my neighbor, or my have something of you, or friend, or belong to the same lodge that | ‘em church do. Feel to let When I buy anything I or the same perfectly free “take "em Or alone.” want to get the worth of my money don’t want to feel that I am paying a long price or getting something that doesn’t therefore in the purchase itself. | stit me, and am entitled want same. | patronage. I the want to sell people what they to return my customers to feel don't don’t want. If people buy of me | want them to feel it is to their advantage as well as mine, and that they profit mtch as | bE am patronage | get does me to pull business down father than build it up.” Quillo. — A —-— Tiresome. the weather?” transaction. that all the not on this as by every firmly convinced that is basis no good, and really tends my ‘Isn't it, terrible people talk about the “Terrible? It is positively danger- The minute you make a remark way ous. about the weather it gives the other fellow a chance to say, “Yes, but it'll day for the the next November.’ first be a cold other one or Then, thing you know, vou’re mixed up ina Grand Rapids, Holland & Chicago Ry. to CHICAGO In Connection With Graham & Morton Line Steamers Puritan and Holland Holland Interurban Steamboat Car Leaves Market St. Depot FARE s2 Nightly 8; Freight Boat Every Night (Prize Toast of the. World) is not a luxury—it is one of the necessaries of life— That’s the reason why dealers find a ready sale on it when sales on other package foods have dropped off. Carry the goods that you can depend on selling. Holland Rusk Co. Holland, Mich. fierce political discussion. The Double A Kind Auto Kisses records to date. in everybody’s mouth. Made only by The latest model containing many improvements—notably ‘“‘Peanut Butter Center,’”’ which has enabled them to beat all We don’t have to advertise Auto Bubbles any more, they are PUTNAM FACTORY Grand Rapids, Mich. National Candy Co. H MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 7, 1908 QUICK MONEY MAKING. How Paying Teller Nelson Got Into Trouble. Written for the Tradesman. There are times in the lives of most men when life shows hard, when efficient labor seems unprofita- ble. A man must be of sturdy fiber, when these blue days fall, in order to retain ‘his respect for the laws of the land. If he is a person who gains his living by sheer strength, ‘he feels like going forth with a club and gath- ering in whatever is in sight by the might of his arm. If he ts a brain worker he considers cunning schemes by which the wealth of oth- ers may be transferred to ‘thimself by clever trickery. It is bad for a man’s future when he gets either of these notions into his head. When he considers the acquisition of prop- erty wrongfully he is in the shadow of disgrace. There was Fred Nelson, paying teller at the Association National Bank. He often thought the world was against him. As a matter of fact it was, but only in the sense thiat it is against every man who emters into competition with it in the accwmula- tion of things of value, whether the thing sought ‘be great wealth or sig- nal civic or social honors. But Fred did not look at the thing in this gen- eral way. He believed himself to be the target for an undue share of the shafts of adverse fate. He had a pretty wife, a child that sat upon ‘his lap of nights, and a good position at the bank, but he wanted more. He wanted money to invest and make more money. Save and pinch as he might, he couldn’t possihly accumulate more than $500 a year. He complained to Nellie, the pretty wife. that he would be old and bald, and, possibly, twisted up with rheumatism long before he could se- quwester cash enough to live as he wanted to live. The* pretty wife laughed at his grumblings and cut down her household bills. Fred was handling money for other people, and wa's blue and discouraged, and she was afraid, but she tnied not to show it. One night the thing she had dread- ed for a long time took place. Fred brought one of his business acquaint- ances up to dinner with him. Nellie had been notified by ’phone, and had a fine meal ready when Fred’s key clattered in the lock of the front door. The guest was presented as Daniel W. Randolph, “a captain of in- dustry from San Frangisco,”’ and the evening was pleasantly passied. “That man,” said Fred, after thie guest had departed, “is one of the best financiers in the country. He is into everything. He deals in indus- trial securities, in stocks of holding companies, in real estate, amd in se- curities of all sonts. Besides, he is ome of the owners of the Sharples Harrow Company. He’s a winner, that fellow. I wish I could make money as fast and as easily as he does. He came to the bank at noon and drew $1,000, saying the had a hunch that the bottom would drop out of K. & W. before the closing hour. He sold short and the tum- ble came. Just before three he came in and deposited $3,000. He had made $2,000 in less than three hours, and with only $1,000 at stake. What dio you think of that?” “Does he carry a large balance?” asked Nellie. “Nothing extra,’ was the reply. “He has a lot of securities on hand, but he keeps his cash moving. I’ve got a lot of railroad bonds that be- long to him in the vault. He took them out the other day and showed ‘em when he clipped the coupons. What do you think of him anyway?” “He seems to be a very pleasant sort of man,” said Nellie, who really thought the fellow altogether too smooth and superficial to be the gen- uine business article. She was afraid of ‘him—afraid of his influence over her husband. “I think, however,” she added, “that he is taking great risks in buying stocks on margins.” “There’s risk in all business,” said red. “What about Dick? Did he get that position at Fentton’s?” “Not yet,” replied Nellie. “It isn’t settled.” Dick was the black sheep. He-was Nellie’s big brother, and she adored him, but Fred was thandly on speak- ing terms with him. He thought him lazy and good for nothing, and was positive that Nellie kept him supplied with pocket money when ‘he was out of work, which was most of the time. Fred said nothing more about Dick at that time. Instead, he took two $50s from his vest pocket and ‘handed them to Nellie. “They came my way .to-day,” he explained, “without risk, so I’m go- ing to pass them on to you for pin money. Now, I’ve got some work to do in the den,” he added, ‘before lappy Nellie could express her joy, “and you mustn’t disturb me.” So Fred ‘went off to hits den and the next moment the door opened and in walked Dick. Dick was young and handsome, with a whiolesome face and an athietic figure. He seem- ed relieved when he saw that Fred was not there, but Nellie nodded to- ward the den, and the talk which followed was carried on in liow tones. Fred was mever any too glad to see Dick there, and Dick knew it. “Who's the fellow that left here a short time ago?’ asked Dick. “I was passing and saw Fred kowtowing to him at the door. Does he come here often?” - “That is Mr. Daniel W. Randolph,” replied Nellie, “a man Fred does business »with at the bank. Do you know him?” Dick rubbed his chin and made some inaudible reply. Then he saw the banknotes on the table and Nel- lie told him about them. Dick rub- bed his chin again and made no re- ply at all, but when Nellie tendered him one of them he kissed her and put it into his pocket, asking if she had any idea-she’d ever get it back. He did not remain long after that. Nellie followed him to the door. “Say, Sis,” the said, “you let me know if Fred mingles with that Ran- dolph muck. And you tell me if you come to any hard places. Will you?” “Why, Dick, you frighten me,” cried Nellie. inbrnissercemesmsant = $-—___— Where He Stood. First Workman—I don’t know what to do. Second Workman — The walking delegate ordered me to strike and my wife tells me to keep on work- ing. “The Flour Everybody Likes” _ like Voigt’s Crescent flour because it means fair profits, con- tinued profits. It means that the grocer, instead of hear- ing tales of woe because the flour didn’t do as it ought, gets praise for having the best. It means—‘‘Once Voigt’s Crescent, Always Voigt’s Crescent’”—-and an aarticle that never loses trade is a mighty good thing in a gro- cery store—especially if it’s flour. Voigt Milling Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. How Much Would It Be Worth? Mr. Merchant, How Much Would It Be Worth to you if you could do your Order Taking and Bookkeeping with one single writing? How Much Would It Be Worth to you if you could have a System that would save you at least three-fourths of your valuable time? How Much Would It Be Worth to you to have a System in your store that would do away with Counter Book, Pass Book and Ledger? How Much Would It Be Worth to you to know at any time exactly the amount you have in outstanding accounts? How Much Would It Be Worth to you to have every account posted to the dot, ready for instant settlement? How Mugh Would It Be Worth to you to stop neglected or forgotten charges? How Much Would It Be Worth to you to follow every C. O. D. order until the money is in the Cash Drawer? How Much Would It Be Worth to you to have an integrity check on every clerk in your store, and Stop Credits and Credit Limits to control your business when you are out of your store? How Much Would It Be Worth to you to have 180,000 selling suggestions brought be- fore the minds of your clerks and flashed before the eyes of your customers each year? How Much Would It Be Worth to you to have a device in your store that would save you from $1.00 to $500 every day in time and losses and make you an equal amount in increased trade and increased sales? What Would It Be Worth to you to have satisfied customers to assist you to hold the trade which you have and to win more? Stop long enough to consider these things! You will never regretit. We are able to show you how each and every point mentioned above can be accom- plished. Let us hear from you? The American Case and Register Co. Alliance, Ohio J. A. Plank, General Agent Cor. Monroe and Ottawa Streets Grand Rapids, Mich. McLeod Bros., No. 159 Jefferson Ave, Detroit, Mich. Send more particulars about the American Account Register and System. memes) 3 2 a at ae “fi October 7, 1908 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 27 Incompetents Never Class. “You can’t make a silk purse out of sow’s ear.” in Silk Purse How do you know? Have you ever studied yourself as an employer of men to discover whether you have not been doing just that thing, figura- tively, for a dozen years? Would you know a sow’s ear if you saw it? That which I strongly to the business point would make man as an employer is that probably 95 per cent. ot the employes in his large establish- ment were branded sows’ ears by one to a dozen or twenty former employ- ers of the men he takes on his salary rolls. Occasionally he has opportuni- ty to reach out for some silk purse doing duty in a competitive institu- tion and by high bidding take that person to his own business. But in the great should recognize in the beginning that the establish- mnt is a discarded sow’s ear from a silk purse manufactory. mass of his workers he man new to his Here. at once the employer must find a duty devolving upon himself, ont only to his own best interests, but to the large. But even if to shoulder this larger duty to the world he is a fool if the inescapable fact of the home to interests of mankind at the employer fails situation fails to him. He Press must accept the proposition of making the silk purse Of the sows ear or in all sense he must decide to employ none other than the untried beginning the world- common men who are “which is an ab- surdity. Granting that the great majority of workers everywhere have been tried somewhere before and by some em- ployer found wanting, what is the logical position of the present em- ployer of such men? Probably through tracing refer- ences given by the prospective em- pioye the employer has made an ef- fort to verify the explanations of the applicant as to why he left this las: one or two or five places of employ- ment. But almost invariably the ret- erence authority speaks fairly well of the man whose head he lopped off on Peneral principles, At any rate it may be taken for granted that save for the the first applicant who calls, the em- ployer has satisfied himself fairly weil occasional absolute need of with the new employe. Bt it remains that the employer's new employe is a castoff inevitable former worker for one or twenty dis- satisfied employers who have had his services in the Granting this, then, it must be that something was the matter with either the employe that was or with the men who em ployed him. If the new employer is to make the most of this new man’s services he must try to determine for himself what this trouble was. past. Just as the veteran horseman look- ing on at a balky horse blames some foolish driver for the horse’s worth- lessness, so in countless numbers may the employer be responsible for the ineffectiveness of his employes. “Jones & Co. never could keep a good man,” is one of the trite ob- servations made business world. every day in the Thus if all\the sows’ ears of the employed came from Jones & Co.’s house the position of the new em- ployer would be easy. But the fact of the matter is that the applicant for a position most frequently lays stress upon the fact that at one time at least he worked for one of the best and most progressive institutions in the whole country. Where shall the new employer stand in this ance of the matter? It seems to be that no more than a middle accept- course can be adopted- that of regarding the employe as hav- ing something wrong in him and the former employer as being to some extent to blame. Which inevitably puts upon this new employer a_ responsibility for giving his new employe a larger op- better chance to prove himself. Jt is a bad business portunity and a policy if the new employer is not to for to allow the worke- only the environment in ‘his work he see to this, must prove incompetent and disrupt- ing to organization in the service. The point that 1 would bring home to the average employer is that he is too intolerant of the commonplace worker. He discovers that according to his own personal ideals and selfish interests some employe isn’t up to his standard. that method in To bring him up to standard he has only the one vogue in ‘his establish- ment—that of driving ‘his man to bet- ter efforts and more satisfactory re- sults. If the man will not drive, then the known | in- tile 1s to Sacrifice this and ¢9 out into the un- world of competent known incompetents and 4 choose another to take his place un- der the same old routine. There may be certain things about this unsatis-~ factory, known incompetent which the employer rather likes, yet he is willing to cast him adrift to get an- man whom other employers have found unsatis- factory.. Not remarkably logical, is it? Especially when we hold to the old adage that “A bird in the hand the bush.” Oscar Johnson. —_—__» ++ Plan To Keep Jails Empty. other chance at another is worth two in The records of American prisons show that the overwhelming majori- ty of our criminals are young men They show, moreover, that about 75 felons are untrained in any honest and useful trade. In our reformatories more than 90 per cent. per cent. of have never learned a trade. In a re- before the Nationa! Society for the Promotion of Indus- trial Education, Mr. Thomas Mosby, Pardon Attorney to the Gov- “The latest Washington indicates that juvenile crime is on the increase. cent discussion Speed ernor of Missouri, said: bulletin from We are now expending more money for public prisons, prosecutions and police than we are for public educa tion. Widespread youthful criminal- ism is in and of itself a confession of education failure. A personal stuly of some three thousand criminals has convinced me that the radical defect in the vast majority of the criminal population is their utter lack of in- dustrial training. By far the greater number of crimes committed are crimes against property. Most crim- inals are thieves; men, for the most part. who try to get a living dishon- estly because they have not learned to get it honestly. They steal who have not learned to work. We are able to estimate the direct cost of crime; but who can estimate the ter- rible cost of trial thai widespread indus- inefficiency which could be so easily remedied by youthful training in manual, agricultural and _ trade processes? I would not decry the belles-lettres. I believe im the hu- manities. I revere the classics and would by no means exclude them from the curricula of our schools and colleges. But may we not blend the practical with the ideal? Am hour’s hand work a day in every school y y room in the land, running through all the grades from the kindergarten to and including the high school, would give to every man, woman and child of the rising generation at least the rudiments of an honest, useful and profitable occupation; would give to all who wanted it a trade, and would make of the next generation of Amer- most productive and the efficient seen. Is it icans the race the worth think it is. No rich man’s son would be poorer, while most industrially world has ever the experiment? | every man’s son would be in- calculably richer, with the knowledge The cost of school equipment woulc, of course, small in poor that this hour would give be great, but it would be with the beuefits And I believe that criminologist will to be every comparison derived. agree with me when I say that, for every dollar so expended, two dollars will be saved in the lessened cost of crime.” ——_> ++ Sure. tide wait for no man,” said the annual philosopher. “Time and “That may be,” said Henpeck, “but I'll bet wife.” they have to wait for this ————- 2s A Gossip Account. “T wonder why they never employ banks,” women in mused .Large. “Tt 41s strange,’ replied Little. “They would make successful tell- ers.” ROGRESSIVE DEALERS foresee that certain articles can be depended Fads in many lines may come and go, but SAPOLIO goes on steadily. That is why you should stock HAND SAPOLIO HAND SAPOLIO is a special toilet soap—superior to any other in countless ways—delicate enough for the baby’s skin, and capable of removing any stain. Costs the dealer the same as regdlar SAPOLIO, but should be sold at 10 cents per cake. on as sellers. Es spesemindoudane-sanimreitianattentaisidiaaiaaaaannictamendnmaatmeeane October 7, 1908 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN — GOODS, DRY _ — — _— =_ — ~ 4 = NS: Accessories Start Up With Some New Life. Fall business thas. started fairly well in gloves with those merchants who have brought them out, and most have by this time. Some orig- inal orders are still being shipped from the factories, the first ship- ments some retailers have received up to date. While it is admitted that quite a lot of fur and lined gloves are on hand from last year, the fact is pretty generally conceded that buyers have purchased very: little unlined leather goods, which leads many to the conclusion that the opening activity of the fall, although only moderate, taken altogether be- speaks some hurried repeat orders a little later. “There is little doubt in the minds of most buyers that they will be able to get what merchan- dise they will need, although the manufacturers state that they have not been stocking up and have only a modest assortment on hand. The subject of greens is a question which is puzzling a good many, al- though many buyers profess the ut- most contempt for this color. Nev- of the bolder ones smattering of into their ertheless, some have introduced greens in various early fall stock and in a few instances have effected fairly good sales, where backed up with strong window dis- The general idea, however, is a leathers plays. to treat green gloves purely as win- dow dressers, and not as salable mer- chandise. Many a buyer has_ not balked at the color in other furnish- ings, but has in gloves, and perhaps, as far as the general trade is con- cerned, wisely. It is conceded that green is one of those colors that ride in on a fad and suddenly depart, which makes the hesitancy of the timorous, or even the conservative, seem reasonable. Some of the thigh class houses, who have not so far handled greens, go so far as to say the time may come when they will be called upon to do so. Although a good many frills have been added on special orders for a few retailers, the general run of business is on staple lines, what du- plicate business is being done show- ing which way trade is going with those who have got started on their fall season. It seems significant that greens are among the spring lines on the road. Also included in the spring offerings are some dull reds and more medium tans. . It said that there are not so many light tans among the lines as there were a year ago. One domestic house has made the first attempt to advance its prices, is ied up and more is expected having put the price of its $9.50 reg- ular line up to $9.50 net, taking the former out of their line entirely. This virtually rescinds a reduction made early in the year. One line of for- eign gloves is said to contain some better values in its next spring line than at present offered. It reported that some of the suspender webbing mills are busier than they have been in months, due to a quickening in the jobbing trade, Jobbers are getting business from many customers who failed to order when they went out for their first trip earlier in the year. The business said to be still conservative, but showing considerable renewed inter- There have been no recent changes in prices, although some qualities are said to be better than before. Both manufacturers and jobbers declare they have made the best reductions they can and have, in. some cases, even slightly amntici- pated lower cotton prices. 1s is | est Some duplicate business has start- when moves the other furn- The salesmen out with hol- offerings report some good business, better than they got when they started out with their regular fall While it is hoped that the holiday business will surpass last year, many think it unlikely because of the amount of holiday goods car- tied over from last year by the re- tailers. Combinations, according to the latest reports, are selling but in- differently well and varying accord- ing to locality and. stores. Depart- still buying them, but smaller furnishers are more inclined to be skeptical. Some manufactur- ers do not encourage the sale’ of combination sets. weather ishings. cold iday lines. ment stores are Certain retailers are still duplicat- ing on belts, which leads to the be- lief that more men are wearing belts all the year. 3elts are being shown for next summer in connection with the holi- day trade. Some very elegant effects are being offered the buyer who wish- es to try for the expensive trade. Solid silver buckles, 18-K. gold laid buckles on hand finished full Russia, self-lined ,white kid lined, and other equally ultra effects, packed in beau- tiful individual boxes, are being shown, ranging up to and above $60 a dozen. The holiday offerings this year are much brighter hued than they were a year ago, including exquisite and highly colored flower designs, fancy figures running in stripes, rich Orien- tal patterns and many new weaves in solid colors sanging the entire scale of the spectfum, matiy with leather ends matching perfectly. Spring lines of suspenders and gar- ters are in course of preparation and will be sent on the road during De- cember. Some advance lines have been prepared and are already on their way to the Coast. The multi-sided walking © stick, some with three sides, others with four, five, six, seven and even eight. are finding popularity with early fall purchasers. A call is being had for both close roll umbrellas and um- brellas with wooden rods. The general tendency is away from fancy effects. Even the holiday lines do not show so many frills as a year ago, which in turn was somewhat plainer than the year previous to that. The bamboo stick has been put away with summer apparel and in its place is appearing the elegant Pimento, the rich snakewood, the sporty Malacca, the sedate ebony and the dressy partridge wood. Ivory seems to be gaining a stronger foothold for trim- mings, in place of gold or silver; gunmetal for men is almost nil. Business is showing an improve- ment along with the other accesso- ries, mostly in spot trade, although future orders indicate a -little more éonfidence. Holiday goods have been ordered in moderate volume. Prices remain unchanged and few job lots are being offered.—Apparel Gazette. AO Don’t Be Afraid of New Things. “Why, I never heard of any one trying to do such a thing before!” This is a set form of exclamation which has done more to handicap progress than have most of the ma- terial difficulties which have stood in the way of the adventurer in any new line of accomplishment. As a fixed expfession of doubt and disap- proval on the part of the speaker it is spoken in a totie which is ex- pected to carry conviction with it. As a matter of fact, the utterafice is a mere begging of the question on the side of the one uttering it. Of course the person never heard of it before. The whole idea is orig- inal with the bright adventurer. To him the fact that it never has been heard of is one of the strongest ex- pressions in favor of the venture. If the doubter had heard of the scheme before and could poitit to two or three failures of the thing the objec- tions might count. But in that case he would frame it differently into: “Oh, I knew of that being tried fif- teen years ago and it failed.” But with a certain type of person the idea of anything unusual and. untried coming up for test is distracting. It is this character of person who, tricked by some one in whom he had misplaced confidence, tells you of the circumstances, dwelling on the fact that you never would have thought such a person would do such a thing. “Why, he was just the nicest sort of fellow you ever met,” he exclaims, still wondering how a man of such appearance and manner and seeming gentility could have done such a thing. To you that is just the type of crook who can do such things successfully. If he had worn the face of a hoodlum and had the manners of a roustabout he never could have had the opportunity for | deceit, It is one of the misfortuties of progress that a marked and advatic- ed step in any direction always must come up for wordy discussion on the ground that it never has been heard of before. It is one of the misfor- tunes of the experimentalist that so often he needs a little of the en- couragement of ‘his fellows. I talked with a man the other day who has charge of a large body of men working along technical lines for the United States Governmetit. He is a comparatively young man and under his jurisdiction in the of- fice are men who were working in that department before the superin- tendent was born. The manager aft- er a year or more in the conduct of the office thought he saw his way to a new method of working. As he was in the position of directing oth- ers who did the work and out of consideration for the years that some of these workers liad been in the service he asked some of the men what they. thought of the idea. “Which was a mistake,” this man told me. “Not a man in the depart- ment was young enough or old enough in the service to believe the thing possible. I’ll admit it was rad- ical in its nature—radical enough to contemplate the public’s doing a good part of the work for which my depattment was paid by the Govern- ment. But the meat of all the ob- jections was no mote than ‘We never heard of such a thing.” I believed in the thing, however, and with my assistant we put it through. When the public had accepted it to the ex- tent of putting the idea into limited practice we found difficulty in ‘having the men take hold of the idea with any enthusiasm. But I can tell you now, after four years of success with the scheme, a movement to do away with the thing would provoke some- thing a little short of revolt.” To-day the young man is working in an age when new ideas are more in demand than ever before. It should be in his preparatory equip- ment to adopt a receptive attitude to- ward innovations. They are not to be dismissed as they once were by the exclamation that they are too new; that they are unheard of, for the more unheard of an innovation may be at first thought the more Sweeping may be its field of accom- plishment. Fifteen years ago no one ever had thought of sending a wire- less message from a steamer in mid- Atlantic, but Marconi thought of it and perfected the scheme; the results are acceptable everywhere. Do not throw cold water on your friend who may be planning some- thing which you never ‘have thought of. Do not allow yourself to be prej- udiced in accepting a working idea from your employer. If it is a bad idea carry it out faithfully, and you will prove it bad to the originator of it. But to accept it under protest is to make yourself obnoxious and incapable. John A. Howland. ——_—_->-> > Some men are preparing for a pros- perous eternity by laying up treasure in heaven at the rate of a nickel a week, ‘ October 7, 1908 Are Your Own Clothes Not Good Enough? Do you know that there is grave reproach that should be moved from the ready-for-service clothing business? Well, there cer- tainly is, if you stop to consider how very inconsistent is the position of every man buying or selling cloth- ing who does not clothes. one rc- wear his own It 1s a very singular, but nevertheless true, inconsistency that there are very many clothing manu- facturers, a great many wholesale clothing salesmen, a host of retail clothing merchants, and even many of their own salesmen, who do not wear their own clothes. Apparently none of them will partake of the broth of their own manwufacture, which they so urgently advise other people to do. Are your own clothes enough for you? A live wire in the retail clothing business, a man who is the managing- buyer of a large outlet, spent consid- erable time talking and _ teaching salesmanship and modern merchan- dising methods to the salesmen under his supervision. Suddenly, and after several years of hard and intelligent effort to elevate his selling staff to a higher plane of salesmanship, he awoke to the fact that he was trying to teach men how to. better sell clothing which none of them wore. 3y much enquiry he learned that most of his salesmen bought their clothes outside. Then he drilled into them with all the determination he could summon the necessity for those men to patronize the store whose clothing they were selling for a liv- ing, if they would be the better en- abled to talk up their merchandise from practical knowledge of its qual- ities rather than from mere hearsay. There has been gratifying improve- ment in the business of this firm since that talk, and since the sales- men have taken to wearing the clothes they sell. Do you know that there are many manufacturers of clothing, many wholesale clothing men, and others closely identified with the dis- tribution of clothing to retailers who do not wear the clothing made by their own house that their imconsis- tent position not only strikes many retail clothiers as a seriows matter, but that it also impresses them as comic; seems very like the hotel- keeper who won’t eat in his own res- taurant, Recently there has been some talk in the metropolis about having retail clothing merchants organize for mu- tula protection—the correction of a number of abuses which beset their trade. And one of the points talked about that some effort should be made to bring the attention of clothing manatfacturers, whiolesate salesmen, retail clothiers and their salesmen to the real need of having everybody engaged in the business wear their own clothes. Now there are lots of very good Teasons why such a condition should be brought about. And there is per- haps no one reason for it so good as that the fact that the ready-for-serv- ice people do not wear their not good sio so was own MICHIGAN TRADESMAN clothes forms one of the best argu- ments that the merchant tailors have to exploit their business as against the ready-for-service. Here is an illustration of it: A merchant tailor received a let- ter as follows: Dear Sir—I notice that in a series of advertisements in the papers you take occasion to advocate made-to- order clothes in preference to the ready-made kind. Your arguments are good. Another argument which is very strongly in favor of the made- to-order clothes is the fact that eight out of ten men who sell ready-to- wear clothes, either wholesale or re- tail, have their own clothes made either by a custom tailoring firm or made to order from their measure by a wholesale clothier. If you see fit to include this argu ment in one of your advertisements, I will appreciate it if you will send me a copy of the advertisement. This was answered as follows: Dear Sir—I have your favor of May 1, and thank you for the kindly interest evidenced in the suggestion you make for our advertising. I dare say I have made use of the same argument at least half a dozen times in the last four years, so you see I can readily agree with you that it 1s a good one. Speaking of the custom of men in the ready-for-service business of hav- ing their clothes made to measure by merchant tailors, a man at the head of one of the largest and high- est grade firms said: “It is really a ridiculous thing to do, I. know, and I suppose that I am as guilty as the rest. Why, I have just had a suit made by a custom tailor, and coming to look into the matter I find that the tailoring was done by the same tailors who work for our own firm.” “Up to several seasons back I was a regular customer of the tailor every season, and before starting on road trip would have several miade up by high priced made-to- measure tailors,’ said the head sales- man of a large manufacturng firm. “But one season I was started off in an umexpected hurry, and togged my- self out right from stock. Well, the good impression those clothes made upon my customers when. told they were right out of the factory stock taught me that it was the best thing that I could do—wear our own clothes. I have done so ever since, and have got better satisfaction out of my clothing and impressed my cus- my suits tomers better with the quality of our own product. I have encour- aged other men on our staff to do the same thing, and all who have since tried it find that the plan works out satisfactorily.” since “In reference to retail clothiers and | manufacturing clothiers having their clothes made to order,” said a prom- inent Pacific Coast merchant, “it is a peculiar one. They don’t appear to to take their own medicine, which is entirely wrong, and I can assure you that I do not thave my clothes made to order, as I find more satisfaction and better fit in those that we sell ourselves. The only ob- ject that I can realize of these mer- chants having their clothes made to order is to grasp new ideas from their tallors, which; to my belief, does them very little good. It places them at a standstill, and they never have an care opportunity to spread out ideas of their own.” If you, as a manufacturer, a sales- man or a merchant, have any confi- dence in the clothing you are selling, wear them, and thereby strengthen your own business by the good ex- ample you will set for others to fol- low. It would be a tremendous men- tal stimulant for the buyer to see you wearing your own product. You would get a lot of new ideas, too. It would tone up your product. It would work a miracle. Try it!—Apparel Gazette. —___e. Whether the church shall stay in the world depends not on whether the world will support it but on whether it will serve the world and save it. Weare manufacturers of Trimmed and Untrimmed Hats For Ladies, Misses and Children Corl, Knott @ Co., Ltd. 20, 22, 24, 26 N. Division St. Grand Rapids, Mich. Trunks and Bags Eifert’s Trunk Factory 73 Canal St. Grand Rapids, Mich. Fall Dress Goods A full and complete line of Broadcloths, Cashmeres, Serges, Mohairs, Flannels, Poplins, Poplars, Danish, etc., at prices that are right. to inspect our line. Batistes, It will pay you He HH Wholesale Dry Goods P. STEKETEE & SONS Grand Rapids, Mich. Bo Peep Teddy Bear Cotton Blankets Camp Blankets Wool Blankets Comfortables Ask our salesmen or write. Goosie Gander blankets for the baby are new and very popular. and blue, size 36x48, price 60 cents each. regular sized blankets and comfortables as follows: | plain white, gray or tan@ 47}%c, 60c, 7oc, 75c, 95c, $1.05 and $1.25 each, fancy colors striped and plaids @ 65c, 8oc, 95c, $1.25 and $2.00 each. @ 85c, 90c, 95c, $1.20, $1.25 and $1.50 each. @ $2.25, $2.50, $3.50, $4.00, $4.25 and $4.50 each. @ $9.00, $12.00, $15.00, $18.00, $21.00 and $25.00 per dozen. Mail orders receive prompt and careful attention. We have them in pink We also show a good stock of Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. Wholesale Dry Goods Grand Rapids, Mich. Until further notice we will close Saturday afternoons at 1 o’clock. . paegiainetieeliunesiaens anes caen oistedipaties ios ocaeane aaa Mcaeae MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 7, 1908 COUNTRY TEACHER. Boys Made Her Life a Burden Until She Died. Written for the Tradesman. “We were a measly lot of young- sters in those days when boating, fishing, racing and hunting occupied more of the time and thoughts of the young fry than they do to-day, The woods were full of pigeons both spring and fall, and the boy with a shotgun was clearly in evidence along the borders of every settie- ment in the North. woods.” The schoolmaster tapped his knee with his pencil and glanced into space, unheeding the mass of figures that had been growing for some time under his ready pencil. “Tell us about it, Uncle Tom,” re- quested a boy of 15 who was engag- ed in the not laudable undertaking of rolling a cigarette. “Tm afraid you would hardly ap- preciate the story, Ned,’ returned the old schoolmaster, eyeing the ef- forts of his young relative with any- thing but a pleased expression. “Boys now days have little of the sturdy manhood that characterized the youth of the early settlements. Do -you imagine a thin-chested, cigarette fiend of a boy could do stunts that were mere play to the Jims Jacks of fifty years ago? I haven't the least idea that they could—the rising generation is but a poor make- shift. I tell you—” “Gee! Uncle Tom, I didn’t expect a lecture,’ broke in the boy with a sniff. “You mustn’t think boys can be manily, and do things that are fit only for grown-ups. I should like to have a gun and hunt pigeons, but you see there are no pigeons to hunt, and mamma won't let brother and me have a gun. Tell the story, Uncle, and let that other part go.” and Mr. Tanner regarded his nephew with a pitying smile. He really thought that of the two a cigarette wa's far more deadly than a shotgun. He did not make such thoughts known, however. His sister was verw careful of her boys, and indulg- ed them to the limit as do other mothers who imagine Ted and Joe are too good to soil their hand's with honest toil. “I wasn’t going to spin a yarn, Ned,” finally uttered the schoolmas- ter. “I don’t suppose we boys of the fifties were much different from you lads of to-day, only there’s more frivolous nionsense to the square yard now to take up the attention of boys than there was to the mile in my young days.” “Very likely,” assented precocious Ned, seating himself and puffing scented fumes from the roll in his teeth. Locking his fingers over ione knee the boy waited with half closed eyes for his grizzled old uncle to pro- ceed. “You said yourself that you were a measly lot,” finally drawled Ned, when he waited in vain for the old man to proceed. “I dion’t think we are any worse than that.” “No, I guess not. You have ad- vantages now. There are the fine school buildings, learned teachers and new ways of awakening interest ‘in young brains. and yet—” It’s all very fine, The master seemed to hesitate for the proper word. “And yet you think the schools of the pioneer days were even better,” suggested Ned. ain respects, yes.” “How’s that, Uncle Tom?” “Well, there’s a lot of fallals con- nected with teaching at the present day which count for nothing. We had some mighty good teachers right in the woods, some that would dio credit to the best city schools of the present day. There were Sam Smith and Art Toombs, two of the brightest young men I ever met, teachers who would never let up on a dullard until ihe learned his lessons, learned them, mind you, to stay learned. Such is not the case now. There is a smattering of everything with litthe knowledge of anything.” “Great spoons!” ejaculated Ned. “You don’t mean to say that our teachers of the present ain’t as smart as them old geesers way back there in Indian days?” “Well, everything that was taught then counted,” said the schoolmas- ter. “It counts for a lot now, too,” de- clared Ned. “I think we have a hard time enough now without killing our- selves with study.” “And we had some teachers who were not quite so good,’ continued the schoolmaster, ignoring his youn z friend’s latest remark. ‘There was Lettice Andrews, for instance. She was a dainty. little thing, as innocent and happy as a child when she came to teach our school. I can see her now with her golden curls and sunny smile. We boys didn’t appreciate that girl. I often think with shame of my part in her failure at the Dug Gulch school.” “So you had lady teachers, too?” “Oh, yes, quite as many as the oth- er sort; more, in fact. Men were generally too busy at work making money, supplying needs of home, to think of taking to such work as teaching. A man was not ‘highly regarded in those days. Thirza Browse was a splendid mstructress. She was an old maid, yet she knew more of books than most men, and we learned more un- der her tutelage than under any oth- er. Ah, Thirza was a born ruler of children. She would good mother.” “Well, why didn’t then?” “That was never explained. Her intended perished in a California gold mine if I remember right.” “And Miss Lettice? What came of her?” “Lettice, yes, she was quite the fad for a short time. Everybody liked her in a social way, but she couldn’t teach for sour apples.” “Wasn’t educated, eh?” “She had more than enough book knowledge,” said Tanner, “but she lacked in other things. She had no discipline in school. The least thing going wrong flustered ther. Wien some of the big boys became unruly, instead of administering a diose of some feminine teacher have made a she marry be- ferrule as Thirza would have done, boys would laugh at this exhibition of weakness and cut wp worse than ever. We certainly imposed on that poor girl in a scandalous manner.” “And yet vou hold wp such chaps as models for boys of to-day to im- itate, Uncle Tom,” churtled Ned, “I think—” “Never mind what you _ think, young man,” sharply cut in the mas- ter. “We boys of the fifties weren't angels, of course. Miss Andrews might have managed a kindergarten, but a set of strapping fellows like those Dug Gulchites were entirely too lusty for her to control.” “T should think so. How did it all end?” “Very sadly indeed. I never think of Lettice Andrews without a lump filling my throat. She was too good for Dug Gulch. We boys imposed on her good nature until toward the end of the term—it was a summer school—when she broke completely down and fainted in her chair. That frightened even Ben Graggson, who was the ringleader in sport of the time. “After that day Lettice mever en- every evil tered the schoolroom again. She was really very ill, and we boys were the cause of it. My brother took her home in the light wagon and we never saw her again.” “What became of ‘her, ~ Uncle Tom?” Ned was interested to such a de- gree that he tore up ‘his cigarette and cast it from ‘him. “Five days after she left Dug Gulch news came that Lettice An- She had died of a broken heart and we boys were her slayers. I felt like a murderer fora whole month, and whenever the boys drews was dead. came together after that they al- ways referred to Lettice in awed tones. Our actions with regard to her led me to say that we were a measly lot of youngsters in thiose days.” “You were a mean set,’ said Ned. “1 don’t believe you could find such another lot of ruffians in the whole world, not in this town anyhow. Gee, but I rather think your manly boys of the fifties were rather a parcel of young villairis. We fellows may smioke a cigarette now and then, but as for bullying a woman, we ain’t in i at ail “I am glad if what you say _ is true, Ned,’ returned the schioolmas- ter, resuming his figuring once more. Old Timer. —_—+_~+7<.___ The people who are too lazy to run in the race always get up a per- spiration ove rthe way the prizes gO. F Lettice would wilt down and cry. We 100% DIVIDENDS An Improved Hanson Gasoline Lighting Sys- tem pays for itself every few months in reduced light bills and increased business. Different from all others. Let us give you full information and prove our claims, American Gas Machine Co. Albert Lea, Minn. The Case With a Conscience is precisely what its name indicates. Honestly made, exactly as de- scribed, guaranteed satisfactory. Same thing holds on our PENDABLE FIXTURES. DE- GRAND RAPIDS FIXTURES CO. Grand Rapids, Mich, Jefferson and Cottage Grove Avenues We have been getting some in- x” quiries from our ‘‘ads’’ in your trade paper, but why not more of Aren’t YOU enough in a first-class grocery them? interested specialty, a fancy pack of Preserves, Jams and Marmalades in glass and stone jars, to mail us a post-card to find out more about them? This information may make you some money, and it only costs you a postal. Do it. H. P. D. Kingsbury Redlands, California (Where the oranges come from) W. S. Ware & Co., Distributors DETROIT, MICH. and cut out the jobber’s profit. them to be unequalled values be used We pay freight both w upon application. We make show cases of every description and guarantee cause they are better built and only best of materials are ays if goods are not as represented. Catalogue GEO. S. SMITH STORE FIXTURE CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. Buy Direct GUNS eS from Manufacturer and prices October 7, 1908 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN SILLY KICKS. Some Reasons Why They Nearly Al- ways Fail. How to make an effective kick in business is worthy of far more philo- sophic study than it ever gets. Ordi- narily the business man who has a kick coming is spurred to make his kick first in a burst of irritation, aft- er which he may sit down coolly and consider the results. If results are not all that he might have expected, he may get angry again another explosive kick. But for all the philosophic possi- bilities of the kick, that one made un- wisely in a heat of irritation better be left unmade. his anger, The nothing and make might The kicker, that he receiving the convincing as. to part in provoking the outburst, while if he recognizes in the wording of the outburst that he is wholly inno- cent of any part in the cause of it he has the kicker at a disadvantage in a moment. It is far pleasanter to kick April fool hat brick in it than to jump angrily on an innocent person and explode your whole literal kick on a man who knows nothing of the circumstances is shows only angry. one finds kick his an with a whatever. About a year ago I stepped into the office friend connected big corporation, discovering with a that the glass front of his door had been brok- Ot a en out from the inside. Glass was scattered all along the outer hall. I remarked the circumstance and _ he told me the story of a _ misplaced kick. “The fellow bulged in here like a tornado,” he said, “too angry to see He demanded of me at once the reason that a certain piece of con- tract work shad time. straight. not been done on “The number of my door is 604, as you will see, and from the man’s ar- gry question IT knew that he had mis- taken it for room 640, to which he had been directed somewhere in the building. I felt that he had a kick coming and, recognizing that he was entitled to a show of anger, I began quietly to direct him to the proper department. “*T don’t know why it hasn’t been done,’ I began, but just here he broke me off with an ugly oath and the gra- tuitous, ‘Well, I thought you didn’t know anything when I saw you first.’ He was welcome to his anger in gen- eral, but I didn’t propose to receive any of it personally, so I invited him to get out right quick. He balked— and I threw him through the glass.” Here was the man with a kick who didn’t know the first principles of making a kick effectively. This man had more than kicked the April fool hat which had 2 cobble stone under it. As a general principle that man in a business transaction who has car- ried out to the letter his full part of am agreement and who has a logical kick coming against the party of the second part is in a position to expect the other fellow to do the walking necessary to clear the tangle. Not all such occasions allow of the kicker imposing this, but far greater a marked example of a percentage of misunderstanding may be cleared up by the offending one himself than are put upon him in this way. that expect To-day man may who remain in successful business must have accepted the idea of pleasing and placating his business reasonably to associates as far as is possible to him. The are disposed to meet the kicker more than half way. Let the man with the kick make plain to such a man that he has a kick coming, and the offend- er is likely to come more than half way to make his amends. » most successful of business men In this way it always is the part of wisdom in making a kick to put the logical—or illogical—meat of the kick before the person in a cool and explanatory manner. You will have time enough to get mad when, after explanations and arguments, he re- fuses to do anything. I have a neighbor who long has had a prejudice against a certain big de- partment store and had advised his against from the friend wife buying anything But shopping with 2 attracted to going ever place. one day she was ly \ some especially fine potatoes The were beautiful anil she ordered a bag them sent When they sad state of decomposition. az 7o cents a bushel. samples of home. they ar- rived were in a smelling The wife was ready to go. back downtown and make a vigorous com- glaint. Instead the letter to the management, reciting the full, and the end of the suggesting that he didn’t expect but say- whatever husband wrote a case in at note a return of his money at all, that he had no ing he use the potatoes the house might send as fo for a and sell them again to some who after other sucker than his wife, this personal experience was certain that she never would be a victim’ a second time. To the astonishment of the man, however, the house accepted the gage and sent a driver with an order for the rotting potatoes. A few days later the man received a letter from the house, expressing regrets at the occurrence, and inclosing 7o cents in postage stamps to cover payment for s, with the final result thaz my neighbor is spending a good of with this house which previously had the potatoe deal his money in the course of a year been on his blacklist. This little incident the philosophy that is back of the well directed kick in its full effective- ness. Had this to the and anxious to jump on some one re- of the husband person, woman Of gone store in angered sponsible for the delivery such the routine of the store would then the angered one goods, have sent them first to this one, to one, irritations of the already who had volunteered to do the walk- for If the proper person with whom lodge complaint finally had been discovered there would have been a_ scene, perhaps, and if restitution had been made by the house at least the customer would have left the place determined never again to be a purchaser there. another only to increase ing some one else. to 1 ifrom time to time, is illustrative of But the wise husband left the walk- |The Sun Never Sets « his kick in a} ing to the house, made way that went home, and the gained a customer. Frank J. ——_~.->—_—_ He Had Feeling. “Gentlemen,” said the drummer, “1 never had an extravagant salary, and Brown. always had use for every dollar com- over the world. ing. to ‘me, but at the same time l have when Two weeks in going cago to St. Louis, I sat behind a couple of men on the car, and could not help but overhear what they were | talking about. My feelings were soon | touched. As near I could make ago, as out, they were on the verge of fail- ure and starvation. I caught enough of their conversation to satisfy me house | ‘Brilliant Lamp Burns | It’s economy to use them—a saving always managed to spare a bit| I have found a case of distress. | from Chi- (24 State Street where the And No Other Light HALF SO GOOD OR CHEAP of 59 to 75 per cent. over any other artificial light, which is demonstrated by the many thousands in use for the last nine years all Write for M. T. catalog, it tells all about them and our systems. BRILLIANT GAS LAMP CO. Chicago, II. Mica Axle Grease Reduces friction to a minimum. It |saves wear and tear of wagon and | harness. It saves horse energy. It increases horse power. Put up in r and 3 lb. tin boxes, 10, 15 and 25 that when they reached St. Louis they | lb. buckets and kegs, half barrels , would have to pawn some of their) clothes to get lodgings for the night.” “And they were riding in a Pull and barrels. mam care’ cietained one of his lis-| Hand Separator Oil teners. “Yes, but I didn’t stop to consider'is free from gum and is anti-rust that. me, and all my pity bubbled up. My feelings got the better of amd anti-corrosive. 1 1 and 5 gallon cans. got half a dollar in my hat and start- | ed to go through the train and make | a collecticn. I did go through one| car. Some gave a quarter, and some | a half, and 1 was having pretty good luck when the conductor came along and demanded: “Tere, now; what are you doing?’ “Making up a purse fer two worthy but dead-broke men.’ “ ‘Where are they? “T took him back and pointed out the two sufferers, and after a at them he turned to me with a face whiter than a sheet and whispered: ‘Great Scott, but you have had a narrow escape from death! One of them is a Coal Trust and the other an Ice Trust man. That’s the way they always talk to offset their 30 per cent. dividends.’ ” —_» +> It Was a Success. There an old gentleman who has retired from business, and, there- fore, has leisure to devote to his par- ticular hobby—the invention of in- genious but impracticable mechanical The old gentleman has, sunk considerable sums in attempts to place his con- on the market, much to the who a very man, is devices. trivances annoyance of his son, practical business man. The son was recently accosted by a friend of the family with the ques- tion: is “How did your father come out with that last invention of his?” “Fine,” was the reply. “Why, the Patent Office turned it down, and all he is out on it is the patent applica- tion fee!” ——_~.>>—___—__ “Strength” may be the way heaven spells our word struggle. —_——— > No heart is more sick than the one that always nurses itself. that look | | Put up in ¥%, STANDARD OIL CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. $500 BI BRUSH Designed by Alanson P. Brush, designer of the Single Cylinder Cadillac The Common Sense Car for two people; all the speed you want; more power than you can use; snappy, sym- metrical design and finish; the easiest riding thing on wheels; more reliable and steady than a horse and buggy. Runs 25 to 30 miles per gallon of gasoline and a trifle of oil and is less expensive than a horse—why, you will see from catalogue. The wonder- fully balanced single cylinder vertical motor and complete power plant is under the hood—a marvel of accessi- bility. For ordinary use at moderate speeds, solid tires are perfectly satisfac- tory, and even with pneumatics($50.00 extra) the lightness of the car reduces tire expense to a small figure. The Brush is not a toy nor experi- ment. It is made complete in one plant in large quantities by a skilled and experienced force with ample equipment and capital, andis marketed by reputable and reliable people with reputations to protect. There are no ‘thard times’’ with us. If you are interested call or write for catalogue. MANLEY L. HART 47-49 N. Division St. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. For hot water or steam have no equal. Come and see or write us—let’s talk it over. Cor. Louis and Campau Sts. RAPID HEATER CO. Grand Rapids, Mich. 8 = ht Q a Zw IGA TRADESMAN October 7, 1908 = = . cite = A - Aa eee Ee 3 Ze GS =~ Co. a sf = > é~ = = D =7 8 2 . : OE MARKET : JE ae SG = S ee a 3 4 y Se , : pogie.. BS sy Done ~ pore Sy R “ZAG or > ay MARR G2 Country Advertising for the Retail Shoe Store. We'll waive the question of the importance of invading the country with advertising matter. That should be taken for granted—provided you are not located in a big city, and overshadowed by the larger shoe stores and colossal department stores which carry everything in the foot- gear line in wholesale quantities. In the town of five, ten, twenty or forty thousand, surrounded by a rural pop- ulation which is rot easily accessible to great shopping centers far more attractive than your own city, you have a_ splendid opportunity for building up a strong country trade. Anybody who has at all studied the genus homo as he has himself in this country—and doubtless the same trait obtains wherever man is found—will have observed that peo- ple like to come to town. They hunt excuses for driving into the city—or, in many places nowadays—of taking the traction cityward bound. That, doubtless, is because we are funda- mentally and incurably gregarious. We like to go with the throngs. And in spite of the oft repeated phrase concerning the “madding crowd,” ninety-nine persons hanker after the crowd where one pines for apart- ness and the bull frog concerts. The hooting of the owls, the drumming and the screeching of the insects are well enough if one is on a summer outing; the country folk, to be sure, take them as a matter of course and probably become so accustomed to them that they are scarcely conscious of them, but as counter attractions to the sounds of the city—the light, the glamor, the moving picture shows, and the various and sundry other allurements—the charms of the country are not in it. Most city folk stay in the city all the time, but all the country folk come to the city—- and come as often as they can dis- cover or invent excuses for coming. Quite naturally they shop in the towns and cities for the stores there afford better facilities for supplying their wants. An article in the coun- try or village store may, conceivably, be quite as good and quite as up-to- date as an article of the same na- ture in the city chop, but it is hard for the country or village merchant to so convince his customer. If they see it in the display window of the biggest store in their county-seat town all doubts as to its fitness are removed. This universal hankering after the things of the city, with the concomi- tant tendency to shop in city stores, makes country advertising profitable. For another thing country people read advertisements and read them far more frequently and_ carefully than city folk do. And that is nat- ural, for they haven’t so much to at- tract their attention. It_thas been said by an expert on advertising that “the power of any object to force itself upon our attention depends up- on the absence of counter attrac- tions.” That’s the reason the big gen- eral advertiser occupies an entire page in the high class magazine with his advertisement. He wants to state his proposition in a detached and attention-smiting form. He wants no competing advertisement to tug at the eye when. it glances at that page. He wants to monopolize at- tention and tell his story under the most favorable circumstances possi- ble. Now take the boarding about some big city buildings in process of con- struction, or take a long string of bill boards extending the length of the block—the chances of any one poster being seen and read are reduced many fold. If there were but one poster, nearly everybody would see it; but because there are not unfrequently dozens and some- times scores of them, interest flags, attention wanes, and the eye grows weary of trying to see so much and ends by seeing nothing, or almost nothing. entire In the country, however, where ad- vertising matter is far less abundant, a much smaller and less pretentious piece of advertising has a better chance. True, it will not have as many people to appeal to, but it will appeal far more strongly when it does appeal. In order to cover your county with attention-smiting appeals for the trade of the country folk, you ought to have about six cards ‘ranging in size from I1xI4 inches to 18x24—and another very convenient size for tack- ing to fences is 4x6x18 or 24. These can be made from cardboard—provid- ed you use a good quality, such as bristol-board—and then have them waterproofed with paraffin. I know of one piece of cardboard, printed with ordinary printers’ ink, and with- out any waterproofing at all, which has stood the ravages of the weather for eight years. But that, of course, is an exceptional case. It happens to be protected somewhat and for some reason seems not to have invited the destructive proclivities of young America. And so it stands to-day proclaiming the candidacy of a cer- tain politician for a certain office. But the politician in question has been dead for more than six years. A good quality of cardboard prop- erly printed and properly treated with paraffin, makes quite a durable bit of advertising. It is less expensive than tin, and in many places serves the purpose quite as well as a tin sign. But for long, hard and _ faithful service; for resisting all sorts of weather, and for adaptability to any sort of a background from a_ tree to a country fence or barn, nothing can beat the tin sign. A stock sign in quite a number of styles and sizes, with your name end location affixed, can be had from a firm in New York City; and the price, I believe, is somewhere in the neighborhood of sixty or seventy dollars a thousand— which, of course, is much cheaper than you could get made from your own copy, and according to your own ideas of display. The illustra- tion and display on these stock signs put out by the firm in question are perhaps as good, or better, than the average dealer could do himself; while the dealer's name and location can be made sufficiently prominent to do the work. With a thousand or fifteen hundred tin signs, in several designs, and fif- teen hundred or two thousand paraf- fined cardboard spectively, signs—costing, re- about one hundred and fifty dollars—you have the material for covering your county pretty well. It is quite true that you could cover it more thoroughly by starting out with more cards; but this quantity is sufficient for a starter, and you are now ready to invade the country with your shoe store ‘announcement. In order to get the best results either do the work yourself or go right with the tellow who does it and see that he does it right. I know of one man—half owner of a large and prosperous shoe store in a city of thirty thousand—who takes a week or ten days. each year for tacking up such advertising matter as I have described, throughout the county. He does it right, you may rest assured of that. Hires a horse and buggy and drives from one end of the coun- ty to the other. up in the most He tacks every sign conspicuous spot— and tacks it up carefully. With the tin signs he uses nails instead of tacks, and he nails them there for keeps. Nothing but force and per- sistent effort succeed lodging one of those signs. could in dis- He covers his county judiciously On the prominent roads he puts a sign on each telephone pole. Having first ar- ranged the various styles in separate piles, he puts them up in an orderly way, using say six or eight different styles each in its turn. Sometimes he climbs up a tree—with considerable trouble in some instances—and_ uails up a tin sign where it will attract at- tention and do advertising service for years to come. The narrow signs he nails to the top board on fences, Much of the possible benefit of this sort of advertising is lost by having the work done by a subordinate—and therefore poorly done. If you want the thing done right, do it yourself— or be there, Johnnie-on-the-spot, when the other fellow does it, and makes every card count. In certain cross-roads where more people pass than elsewhere, you can focus your advertising strength; bunch your signs in a conspicuous way, thus making a mild demonstra- tion wherewithal to astonish the na- tives. An old, but none the less effective, way of appealing to the passers-by on country roads is by painting your name and occupation on the fencing throughout the country. To get the best results, give the board a coating of yellow—black letters stand out conspicuously against a yellow back- ground—then do your lettering. Your letters don’t have to be as graceful and accurate as the professional sign painter’s, and if you are unacquaint- ed with paints, brushes and the mys- teries of the “free-hand stroke,’ get on the sunny side of your painter friend and persuade him to give you a few tips. He’ll show you how to “snap a line,’ rest your hand on a ruler in order to get a straight down stroke, and how, by the same trick, to make a curved stroke that looks good even to discriminating observ- ers. And with a little practice you will surprise yourself by the quantity and quality of work you can do. The best time to do this sort of advertising is, of course, in the sum- mer, and preferably between “sea- sons,’ when business is slack in the store. By having your name, busi- ness and location, together with a few fetching shoe illustrations, stamp- ed upon the minds of the people, you are preparing them to look you up later on. It is psychologically im- possible for them to resist you—pro- vided you go after them strenuously enough. You can condemn the mail order houses all you want to, but the only way to keep them from selling shoes to people in your county is to beat them to it by going after the business yourself. If business is a little slack, plan a country advertising campaign somewhat along the lines Il have suggested. The outlay assur- edly isn’t much; the results will be gratifying. Having once started in on country advertising, keep everlast- ingly hammering at it until your name and shop are household words in the country homes from one end of your county to the other.—Chas. Lloyd Garrison in Boot and Shoe Re- corder. a Ingenious Johnnie. Mother had a bright red apple which she wished to give to the chil- dren, at the same time teaching the little brother a lesson in generosity. Johnnie had a peculiar fondness for apples. Calling him to her side, she said: “Now, dear, mamma has a nice, rosy apple to give you, and she wants you to be generous.” That word was not in Johnny’s vocabulary, so he - said, “Mamma, what do you mean by be- ing generous?” “Oh, dear, that means you are to divide the apple into two parts and give sister the larger.” Johnnie was silent. Suddenly his face brightened, as he handed the ap- ple again to his mother, saying, “Mamma, give it to sister and tell her to be generous,” F October 7, 1908 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Big Things Coming for Dealers In Mayer Custom Made Shoes High Grade Line of Shoes Backed by an Immense Publicity Campaign 2500 Newspapers, Magazines and Periodicals Will Contain the Mayer Shoe Advertising Advertised in More Languages Than Any Other Brand of Shoes in the World Mayer shoes are advertised in eleven lan- guages: English, German, Spanish, Polish, Swedish, Norwegian, Italian, Bohemian, Dutch, Danish and Finnish. Twenty million people read about Mayer shoes in the language of their choice. No other brand of shoes in the world is advertised in so many tongues. Continuous advertising has created a big demand for Mayer shoes and made them popular with the people. The merchants who shared proportionately with us in the growth of business have doubled their trade in the past four years. Are you going to be with us next year and the year after, and share in our growth and profits? All the advertising we have done in the past would have been thrown to the winds if it had not been backed up with the right kind of goods. The quality of Mayer shoes is established with merchant as well as con- sumer. It is a proven fact that wherever Mayer shoes are introduced the sales im- mediately increase for the merchant who han- dles them. It pays to handle the right line of shoes— a line that will bear out its reputation and is known among the people who buy shoes as the kind that give satisfaction. The 1908-9 season is going to be one of intense activity among dealers in Mayer shoes. The New Spring Line is exceptionally strong and attractive. A dozen new lasts have been added at big expense to provide new and snappy styles, and you will agree that the Mayer line is just the kind of line you should handle to make progress in your business. Drop a postal if you would like to see a salesman. Write today. make more money selling Mayer shoes. All [ayer Shoes are made with Full Vamps F. MAYER BOOT & SHOE CO. Let us show you how to All Mayer Shoes are made with Full Vamps MILWAUKEE, WIS. a LARGEST MANUFACTURERS OF FULL VAMP SHOES IN THE WORLD 34 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 7, 1908 THE STORE’S POLICY. Some Things the Manager Must Determine. No handler of zoods can be too careful about the manner in which he attempts to supply the wants of the customers who come ‘to him for attention. It is less a matter of get- ting the present coin than of getting that coin in the manner that shall leave the customer fully satisfied. It is far better to allow a customer to leave the store with her money still in her pocket and an _ untarnished opinion of the way business is done there than to.obtain from her any sum whatever and allow her to de- part with an impression or a package, or both, that will eventually be dam- aging to the business of the store. Every retailer will say “amen” to that statement, yet not one in a hun- dred demands and compels that it be practiced in his establishment. Rath- er strong language perhaps, but nev- ertheless a fact. If the right-minded merchant could wait wpon every customer, conduct every conversation, show every piece and yard of goods and handle com- pletely every customer who comes to his store, it might be possible to re- duce to a minimum the chances of offense, but all that is impossible. It it not meant to be said that every store has a gang of indifferent or rascally clerks to wait upon custom- ers, but it is a fact that clerks are ex- pected to do business. It is im- pressed upon them from the _ begin- ning to the end that they are expect- ed to sell goods and get the money. While the manner of the selling may be somewhat restricted and directed, the fact remains that unless they can show a good sales sheet they are frowned upon in some way—and they know it. Even the “square deal” merchant will have to admit that. With such a condition, what else will a clerk do than sell the goods and make a record on every possible occasion? He need not necessarily lie about the goods nor misrepresent them, yet he can make a sale without doing either and still know that the goods he sells is not the thing the customer wants. Any man who has ever tramped behind a counter and waited wpon a varied and capricious trade knows that. If a cusitomer is apparently satisfied now, he knows she will not be after she has ex- amined the goods at home, but he knows he is expected ito make sales and he takes the bird in ‘hand rather than run the risk of finding any more in the bush. How much is the clerk really to blame, especially if he has never been admonished or di- rected to the contrary and allowed a latitude of action that may protect the store when he is also protecting himself? It is not altogether an easy ques- tion to answer, for there is a bunch of clerks that will take advantage o1 an opportunity given to shirk, lose a sale, or cut from under a difficult situation and then lay the blame on the admonition of the management that they shall not take any undue advantage of a customer in order to make a sale. Nor can a manager always be on hand to watch what is being said and done, much less run the risk of interfering in a conversa- tion when a clerk is putting forth an argument. Nevertheless, there is the possibil- ity of forcing upon the attention ol clerks the reasonable end of the dilemma and allowing the common sense understanding to work out the proper and best solution in all cases. And really the most of the offenses, and the most serious ones, are the simplest and those which can be easily avoided—avoided by the activ- ity of a little horse sense that ought to belong to every individual selling goods. If the clerk is perverse, de- termined to be tricky or willing to be deceptive, he is not worth keep- ing, ever. But the manager must be satisfied that no sense of a fear of discharge is the cause of the clerk’s extraordinary ambition to sell, no matter how. A few simple examples of actual occurrences may best illustrate the point intended to be made. Not all of them are dry goods store inci- dents, but they will carry the point to be made. A young man desired a new pair of trousers. He inspect- ed a stock and found a pair of a pattern he liked and at a price he could pay that appeared to him a very good bargain. In recalling the transaction, he remembered the clerk watched him very closely when he was examining the goods and fre- quently put the question, “Are you sure those are what you want?” They were apparently very heavy goods. The purchaser had worn them but a day or two when it occurred to him*that the creasing and feeling of the goods were not like wool, and a close examination proved the warp to be of cotton. He made a kick to the clerk who sold the goods and was met with the reply, “You said you were satisfied with the goods before you bought them. It js not my fault. You had opportunity to examine them.” That clerk knew he was wrong, but thought his shrewd- ness had covered his failure to frank- ly inform the customer of the tex- ture of the goods. The consequence of the transaction is apparent. A woman went to a sale of linens much heralded and with the preten- sion of great bargains. Her pursuit was for table linen and it must be full two yards wide. In the lot shown her by the clerk she found but one pattern that she liked well enough to buy at even the reduced price. The width seemed less than she wanted, but in answer to her doubtful ques- tion the clerk assured her the goods was full two yards in width. The customer bought and toted ‘home four yards of the stuff and found that it was not only too narrow for her table, but that it was eight inches less than purported and stated by the clerk. The first inclination was to pub- lish the fact broadcast, but when in- dignation cooled her husband insist- ed that he would take it back and de- At Bottom Prices WTS my The above cut ona shoe means that it has been carefully selected and that we have faith in its merits. It means that when you have tried some you will want more of them. When our salesman calls let him show you our line and you will be satisfied that our claims are fully justified. | Gra nd Rapids Shoe & Rubber Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. a. ° TRACE MARK, Our Spring Line Will Appeal to Your Business Eye From every point of view it is the strongest, most up-to-date line ot Spring samples we have ever sent out. Now will our salesmen show you new ideas and designs in our own make; but you will find in our general line shoes of every kind and grade that for wear, style and price contain unusually attractive profit bringing values. Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie @ Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. a fs October 7, 1908 mand proper reparation. He went immediately to the proprietor, whose first important remark was that the man’s wife should have insisted on seeing the goods measured before she ordered it cut. Later judgment gave him to see the error of the store and he finally adjusted the matter to please the customer, but the latter and his family were never satisfied at the transaction and carefully avoided the store excepting for oc- casional specific purchases where flimflamming was impossible. Another woman went to a store after percale. She was in a great hurry and asked simply for a medium blue ground with a small figure. The first piece shown by the clerk was satisfactory in design and color and she ordered a length cut off. When the amount was named, she thought it-very low, but her haste took care- ful calculation out of her mind. On arriving home she found she had nothing more than a 64 print of print width. She was indignant, as she had a right to be. It was probable that it was one of those pretentious makes branded “percale”’ and _ the clerk could have protected himself by showing the ticket if she had re- turned the goods, but to her mind it was not percale at all and she felt that she had been _ deliberately “done.” The whole misunderstanding could have been avoided if the clerk had asked her if she wanted 36-inch goods, but the fact was there was not in stock any 36-inch medium blue ground. He saw he had an oppor- tunity of a possible sale and he al- lowed the customer to deceive her- self in order to get a small sale to add to his string on a dull day. May- be the clerk was to blame, but the boss was undoubtedly to blame pri- marily for demanding that the clerks all show wp every possible sale. None of these examples used are startling. They are the everyday oc- currences in almost any store where the desire to “get the coin” is made paramount and simple things like those are little, if at all, thought of by a management that damns clerks for shortcomings of failure to make sales and shortcomings for making sales that may contain any sort of dissatisfaction to customers. They are among the little things of man- agement, or mismanagement, that are allowed to go untouched and unicor- rected because they are little noticed and not studied at all. No man can allow them to go unnoticed, but the manner of treatment has got to de- pend upon the manager himself, the character of his trade and the in- clinations of his clerks. How many will remember this talk until to-miorrow and the opportunity to put the suggestion into practical use?—Drygoodsman. —_>- > The Reason. The Doctor—Your husband needs a rest. He must go to the moun- tains, and you go to the seashore. Mrs. Naggitt—Why can’t I go to the mountains with him?” The Doctor—Because he needs a rest. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Too Many Women Dress Unsuit- ably. A business man in New York City says of the working girls whom he sees there: “At 12 o'clock as I come out of my office I see hundreds of young women, stenographers and clerks, going to luncheon. They are bright and lovely but most of them are very unsuitably dressed—indeed the dressing of some of these girls is better fitted for the theater or an afternoon reception than for a busy man’s office.” Of course we all real- ize “the working girl is as good as anybody.” We have heard this enough and we do not gainsay it. Then why must she cheapen herself in this way? She is not proving her- self as good as anybody when she does not seem to know how to adapt her dress to timle and occasion. To be overdressed is more “out of good form” than to be dressed too plainly. When a girl goes into the business world to earn her living as men earn it she should realize that her manner and dress should be practi- cal, dignified and businesslike. She can not be too quiet in her conduct or her attire. Men are conceited, I am sorry to say, and when they see a girl gayly dressed around an office they infer that she wishes to at- tract their attention, which is the last thing she should wish them to think. A girl ought to go into busi- ness with the same ideas as a man— to make money and to get ahead. Her matrimonial or her flirtation idea should be confined to her social out- side life. True, there have been cas- es where employers married their typewriters, but you will find in every case that these girls were prudent and sensible, dressed plainly and minded their business. It is a sad mistake for a girl to act as if an of- fice were a place in which to put on stvle and indulge in flirtations—to wear ribbons, frills and thin laces as if she were going to a dance. Very much miore attractive, because more suitable, is a plain, well fitted dark dress with nice cuffs and collar, per- fectly kept hands and well brushed hair and a sufficiently good opinion of her social importance to make her keep up her dignity. It is a pity that more so-called “business wom- en” do not realize this. —_+ + s—__—__ Would Be Embarrassed. A faithful Irishman in the employ of a Harrisburg man recently an- nounced his desire to take a vaca- tion in order to visit a relative in the West. In recognition of his zealous service his employer not only grant- ed the leave, but made Mike a pres- ent of a neat suitcase. The night be- fore Mike was to depart he received the gift, accompanied by a few appre- ciative words. Mike stared at the suitcase for a moment and then said: “What am I to do with thot?” “Why, put your clothes in it when you go away!” “Put me clothes in it?” repeated Mike. “An’ what will I wear if I put me clothes in thot?” a et i Cheerful sinners may work less harm than sour saints. 35 Our Spring Line of samples is now ready for your in- spection. A stronger line of shoes we have never shown, prices and quality considered. Don’t buy your oxfords for spring If our salesman has not been calling on delivery before you see our line. you, drop us a card and he will be there at the earliest possible date. Wait For Him And when you have bought your fine shoes, don’t forget to select your work shoes and elkskin outing shoes from among the old reliable ROUGE REX line, made for hard wear. money. You can’t beat them for any ~Hirth-Krause Co., Grand Rapids, Michigan ee Strenuous but Satisfactory We are loaded to the limit on ‘‘Wales Goodyear” rubbers and \GOODYEAR( SHOE CO. TRADE MARK aren’t afraid of anything the weatherman can send, but if we were re- tailing rubbers anywhere from 20 to 150 miles away from this ‘‘Wales Goodyear” stock we believe we’d have a good stock of the staples where we could lay our hands on them in a hurry. You can count on us to do our best, storm or shine—but freights are slow—and even the express will not bring the goods in a minute. We advise you to order now when you can use the mail instead of the telegraph—and you'll find that it pays to look ahead. There is a big demand right now for ‘‘Wales Goodyear”—we are sending out big orders every day—but we are stocked right on every number—let us have your order today- Herold=-Bertsch Shoe Co. Agents for Wales Goodyear Rubbers (The Bear Brand) Grand Rapids, Michigan 36 GETTING TOGETHER. Mutual Relations of Merchants ana. | i | i { MICHIGAN TRADESMAN wealth,” said Mr. that it is Belknap, a glutton. Not ? i . “shows /and seeing, we have the courage content/form our own opinions fairly and to! jwith the possession of the greatest | i we a ibe a ilar ‘of mind, |panion of Farmers.* | growth of white pine on the con- Will you let me, at the outset,/tinent, she insists upon having im- brag just a little: mense salt riage she arranged to| I want to boast, just for a moment,}have the greatest pper mines, the without special reference to the peo-| greatest iron mines in the land. Then| ple of Grant, of Newaygo county or/she secured the biggest coast line in of Kent county. My boasting will | the country and withal she gained be in behalf of the entire State of|/innumerable streams of water and Michigan ;contributing inland lakes, for irriga-| The State of Michigan, the dear|tion and navigation purposes and for old Peninsular State, the great but|/the development of millions of horse} prehistoric home of the wolverine;|power by water by means of which where the climate, the soils, the | she may generate other millions of! natural deposits of wealth, the culti- vated orchards and fields, ways and the citizens have no supe- riors. the water- It is human nature to scold, or less, about the heat, rains, the drouths, the winds, but I tell you that the people of Michigan have as_ little cause to complain on these accounts any people on this earth. We are tremendously blessed by the Omnipotent, but best bless- ing——our greatest treasure—is embod- ied in the four and a half million splendid citizens; citizens industrious, skilled, thrifty, broad-minded and _ fair-mina citizens the aver- age in believe in more the and the cold, the frosts as our possession of of who are ed who are above intelligence; who public schools, whose religious faiths are clear and sincere and whose mor- al sense is the right, truth and justice. You all know that the State of Michigan is somewhat popularly known as the Wolverine State. The old time animal known as the solid in direction of wolverine is the largest member of the weasel family, from three to four feet long, and, with very rare ex- ceptions, is not seen in these days except in territories a thousand or more miles north of us. The wolverine weasel is also known as an animal that is crafty, persevering, savage and_ gluttonous in his search for and the robbing of traps set by the hunters and _ trap- pers. On a recent occasion ex-Congress- Charles FE. Rapids, while the Upper laid having seen a live Among his hearers was a distinguish- ed citizen of Sault Ste. expressed doubts as to ness of Mr. continued: “What if you did? {[t is honor to see an animal that is the worst glutton known. It makes me sore every time I hear Michigan re- ferred to as the Wolverine State—the Glutton State.” Congressman Belknap came _ back with: “It isn’t strange that those who envy Michiganders take especial de- light in calling our State the Wol- verine State.” “How’s that?” asked the gentieman from the Soo. “The record *Address delivered by E. A. Stowe at joint picnic of merchants and farmers at Grant, Oct. 1, 1908. man Belknap, of Granda taking Peninsula, ° outing in to wolverine. o an claim real Marie who the correct- 3elknap’s eyesight and no great of our common- power. Still dissatisfied, needs reveal coal mines, mines, marl beds, stone ries, and whole empires gardens, meadows and Michigan has electric must sum 2rain been a areas, Truly glutton in its seizure of the treasures of the earth.” Mr. Belknap’s defense of our state’s nickname was a good one, but it yet lacks the chief argument— the quality of the citizenship of Mich- igan. “That’s the biggest load of logs I ever saw hauled on runners,” said the late John Brooks, of Newaygo, about forty ago, “and I’m proud of he continued. “But what about pulled it out?” Mr. Brooks forgot not only the team, but the driver, as did Mr. Belknap, who, with his mind centered on the wolverine he believed he had years team that driver the asked the seen, forgot the team and the driver. Moreover, he forgot the good ol Saw about never ‘catch‘ng a weasel asleep. I believe in the citizenship of Michigan. It is an entity to be re- lied upon and, in its best essentials, that whole is splendidly represented here to-day. We are here as friends and neighbors whose strongest faith in and admiration of our locality, our neighborhood, resvectively, find their best expression in the cordial hand- shake and good will exchanges. Here, to-day, we are given an oppor- tunity to find out, first hand, just how much of truth there was in this, that along aid the other report we heard the first of last month yellows” or the bean crop the adjoining about as to the blight or in the township. Here, to-day, learn about how much exaggeraticn there has been as to the drouth doubtless, hear good old interesting rehearsals the dry spell of ‘77 or the early frost of ’83. We are here to renew old friend- ships and make new ones: here to note the enterprise and public spirit of the merchants of Grant and the good fellowship and optimism of the farmers of Newaygo county; we are here to do everything along social and civic lines except discuss politics. Politics is a great game; a game that has grown away beyond the ex- clusive dictation of a few. We are all of us politicians—politicians who read the papers, observe current hap- penings; have the intelligence to size up what we read, what we hear and what we see; and, reading, hearing ‘ short onion crop over we may and we will, about quar- | of orchards, |} } | — 4ly an 8yP-) stand by them firmly. have the good grace to let each entertain his own convictions hout at time calling him thief. man the same and a wit horse broad-minded, fair frame my friends, is a result o tremendous current of civic tighteowsness which is the And this that so generally sweeping over that country; a com- to| Best of aill,| my OD splendid spirit of co-| operation which is making itself ap-/| parent in all communities. Grant is neighborly are present can learn This festival day in mere- exhibition of We we operation, because we know co- | something | here which will assist us to help our! 1eizhborhood, county, our township, our our state; and, knowing this, also know that we are here to have a rational good time—the very best kind of a time possible. ee your we may judge by the looks of store buildings and the happy, contented appearance of chants’ faces, the farmers: their trading in Grant do not pat- ronize the catalogue houses of Chi- to any considerable extent. | hope I am correct in this conclusion, any prac- tice which works so much hardship to the merchants and so much loss to the farmers as that of buying goods away from home, because, by the farmers are depriving your cago because I can not conceive so doing, the merchants of the ability to give them the best service, the largest selection and the best prices. IT am fairly familiar with the class of goods that are bought by the catalogue houses of Chicago and I am frank to tell you that they will not buy anything but culls, sortings and seconds if they can_ possibly avoid doing so. When they engage in the manufacture of their own goods they invariably turn out the cheapest, sleaziest and _ shoddiest stuff that can be produced. No reputable merchant can afford to han- this class of goods, because he to and do the where he sells and sell the of catalogue handle dle has live business in locality his wares not class the look he can same gaods houses and his customers the face. squarely in The merchant is expected to do mer- | who do} October 7, 1908 “Always Our Aim” To make the best work gar- ments on the market. To make them at a price that insures the dealer a good profit, and To make them in such a way that the man who has once worn our garments will not wear ‘‘something just as good,” but will insist upon having The Ideal Brané. Write us for samples. pe OTHINGG DEAL{ LOT wo ‘QFACTO t feat ns Mick MICH Now Is the Time to Buy USE Aut 0 S All ‘oe “(ae Rios, Buicks, Cadillacs, Fords, Etc. I make a specialty of = cars and can save you from $200 to $ laiways have a few cars exchange for real estate SEND FOR MY LIST S. A. Dwight, 160-162 N Ionia St. Grand Rapids, Mich, 139-141 Monroe St ee GRAND RAPIDS. MICH. ABOUT ASK US YOUR WANTS We Sell Electrical Supplies We Deliver at Once Our Prices Are Right 93 Pearl Street M. B. Wheeler Electric Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. rb malacAs + ae Aa IOS BRB. a SAR ROA RE > > aa Adee AMRAIA RS Lr b eR ee + + ale Re ARRIBA PALE SOMBRE RAE! October 7, 1908 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN his part in building up the commu- nity in which he lives and in the de- velopment of the country contiguous to his town. He is expected to pay taxes on his investments, stock both and real estate, to i struction of good roads: he is ex- pected to contribute to the churches and in every way possible show, both by influence and example, good citizen. Nothing of expected from the No person ever heard assisting to build churches or helping to bury paupers. Such work is the business of the catalogue houses which exist solely to make and render as small an therefor The well-defined generally-accepted ideas of business. money as possible. houses. reverse all They are interlopers and, as such, should not be encouraged by any good citizen or by any man who hopes to see his town grow and his country prosper. dollar sent out of town for goods which can just as well be purchased at home places an embargo on the welfare of town, hinders the development of its trade and thus curtails its both to the man goods and his The merchants of Grant had hard times the past year, may hap, but you don’t find them whin ing, because they know that you know that merchants all over the land have been in the same _ boat. The farmers of the townships around Grant have had equally hard times. perhaps, but they are not scolding, be- cause they know that everybody that the farmer, the average farmer, not alone of Newaygo coun- ty, but the average is the most resourceful, most self-re- liant and mose dependable of Ameri- can citizens and it is for this reason that when business depression ex- ists everybody feels dead certain that the farmer will weather the storm best of all. Every the usefulness. who orders the neighbors as well. have knows American farmer, And my friends, this public faith in the farmer is not based on any dream. It is no mere pretense, no cheap device to tickle the vanity of the farmer. It is an unimpeachable fact that the average farmer is more thrifty than are citizens in other de- partments of life; that there is no class of people more self-reliant than are the farmers and that in ability to meet and cope with industrial and financial depression the average farm- er has no equal. The other day I was smile as I read an article West Michizan State Fair, which at- tempted to show that a very large percentage of farmers perform most of their work while riding some sort of vehicular machine; that the age farmer cultivates his fields, raises his crops and harvests them, takes care of his live stock, gets out his cordwood, mends his fences, his barn door, shingles his roof, puts down his salt pork, does his chores and all that by machinery. forced to about the aver- re-hangs And I wondered if the writer had ever rested under the responsibility cata- foreign to equivalent | catalogue | and | Ol taking care of a span of horses, o'. . Se . fc 45 y 1. milking six or <<" nisi feeding the pigs and chickens sheep and pastt besides hb horse, ck wasning per month, that hired man’s all the | hired and chores because the refused to work on Sunday man Sun- day. nachinery, lots Farmers do have f it, if they have the price: bat they that those their do not have the easy oa elegant gentlemen who pass jlives selling farming implements are \fond of telling about. Talk about being a manufacturer, or a lawyer, ora doctor and the strict ac- count,they have to give of their time | and the that rest upon them, are not in with the farmer who is a good farm- er. His work is ail all attention to the passage of the hours. He can not miss a trick and the game he plays with the element is simply stupendous. OF a2 degeviaa. terrible responsibilities they Therefore it is that it is a thing to see the farmers merchants united in a joint where each can tell the good and the holiday, other a few things he does not know; where each can help the other with suggestions and practical advice; where we can all find that, as a rule, we are all of us blame good fellows ready to do a good turn for another. And so, commending this fine ex- ample of broad, fair and genuine good citizenship as an event which may well become an annual affair with you, I thank you for your at- tention and with “Tiny Tim” ex- claim, “God bless us every one.” ——_+ 2 How He “Called the Boss.” “The trouble with you fellows, said Raymer to the gang on the pack- ing floor, “is that you’re always going around as if the boss was doing you a favor by letting you live. You come in On your marrow bones %> when you ask for the job, and the spiel you give him makes him think you're begging for a chance to stay alive, or if it doesn’t it ought to. “You let him hire you for about 30 cents a week when, if you only knew it, he was ready to pay you man’s wages, if he hired you at all, if you only let him know that you knew what you were worth. Then when you get the job you begin to crawl right off. “Yes, you go along your way, hold- ing down your job as if the boss was doing you a favor by letting you work for him. Nothing of the sort. He is n’t doing you a favor, and you aren’t doing him a favor by him. “Tt’s like selling and buying some- thing. You’ve got eight hours’ work a day in your system, and the boss needs it in ‘his business. You come to him and you say—or, I mean, you ought to say—‘Mr. Boss, I’ll sell you working for eeping then did} merchant or a} “¢ “4° | responsibility, right’ . ur a ? ‘ 71 my ervices., All ‘ what’s it worth to you? fellows are such < of serfs by na ture that you do now it. Or jyou know it you're afraid to live up to what you know “After while your services get to be worth a little more a week and jthen you go to the boss and ask fo |a raise, maybe. No I said, ‘ask.’ | What you should bo is to waltz up jand say: ‘My services have got to be iworth more both to ind to you Fighteen per is the selling price now \‘Right,’ he’d say. ‘I have been wait- jing for a month for this deman Fighteen per it from now on.” But i , jyou don’t do it that way. You cadge jaround and first show how tickled to |death you are to be working - him for any wages at all, and then you Beg! Huh! working for boy’s ibeg for a dollar more. No wonder you're wages!” | An old packer scratched his head i curiously. how ge etting a Raymer, much more thar us are week?” he asked. “Let’s see, you ‘That's all right, that’s all right,’ said Raymer. “I’m getting the same, | but after to-morrow night I’ll be get- ting more. I go up after my raise to-morrow. Then I’ll just call Mr. Boss and tell him a few things about our mutual relations and so forthe. Vil call him right.” Next day the boss looked up man who stood desk: “Well, Raymer,” the said, is ue at the fidgeting before his “what from one Then back again. Raymer shifted the other. Then he cleared his throat. Then he said bly: “Ain’t I going to get a raise pretty soon, sir?” “Sure,” said the boss. “You get a dollar a week more after Saturday.” “Did you call him?” asked the gang in the shipping oom when Raymer returned to them. “Did I?” sneered Raymer. I should say I did.” ———- << They who accuse others often are only excusing themselves. ——_~+-.___ Practical pity for men is the kind of piety toward God. “Well, best foot to} GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. it pays to handle MAYER SHOES All Kinds of Cut Flowers in Season and Retail Mitt iste ELI CROSS PAC at eel tal Grand Rapids Established im 1873 Best Equipped Pirm in the State Steam and Water Heating Iron Pipe Fittings and Brass Goods Electrical and Gas Fixtures Galvanized Iron Work The Weatherly Co. 18 Peari St. Grand Rapids, Mich. Flour Protits Where Do You Find Them, Mr. Grocer? On that flour of which you sell an occasional sack, or on the flour which constantly “repeats,” and for which there is an ever increasing demand? tngold THE F. — CHE FINEST FLOUR In THE WORD INTHE CRE FIMEST FLOUR INTHE WORD is the wi ‘repeater’ you can buy. Your customers will never have occasion to find fault with it. When they try it once they ask for it again because it is better for alf around baking than any other flour they can buy. Milled by our patent process from choicest Northern Wheat, scrupulously cleaned, and never touched by human hands in its making. Write us for prices and terms. BAY STATE MILLING CO. Winona, Minnesota LEMON & WHEELER CO. Wholesale Distributors KALAMAZOO, MICH, Made in all Leathers Snappy up-to-date Lasts Selling Agents Boston Rubber Shoe Co. ICHIGAN SHOE COMPAN ONS 99 New Specialty Shoe Mishoco for = and . *‘Josephine”’ for Women DETROIT i He i ! Re 38 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 7, 1908 PRIVATE RIGHTS. How They Are Invaded by Unthink- ing People.* In selecting me to give at each monthly meeting of this Society a review of current events there was no limitation put upon my __ utter- ances, and perhaps what I shall say at this meeting will hardly be con- sidered legitimate under the caption of Current Events, but a few things are on my mind and I seek this method of relief and I will treat them under the subject of “Vandalism.” In a trip through our city for the purpose of reviewing tht beautiful lawns and the attractive flower gar- dens and generally beautiful appear- ance of the city, one every little while comes across a well kept lawn on scme corner across which may be seen pathways taken by pedestrians to shorten the distance. As a result of this habitual trespass people have had te erect unsightly arrangements of various styles for protection. In the country we find the same liberty is taken of cutting across lots, and no matter how many signs we may put up or how many protests we may utter this carelessness in connection with the rights of own ership is greatly in evidence. Hunt- ers make perfectly free to climb fences and go trapesing through fields that are in crops, leave the bars down and the gates open, and there seems to be very little opportunity for re- dress. They even go so far as to carelessly throw their lighted match- es into the dried grass, regardless of the great danger of setting fires, and it is a regular habit with them to throw cigar or cigarette stubs away without any thought of the damage that 1 may possibly be done by start- ing fires. I have this year, even in times a greatest danger, found the results of this carelessness on the borders of my own place. This care- lessness is reprehensible and entire- ly without excuse. Even surveyors oftentimes have very little regard for the rights of property, and if they can save them- selves a little trouble by cutting off limbs and destroying the symmetry of a shade tree, they dio not hesitate to do it, and they use certain privi- leges that seem to have been given them of making marks upon trees, nio matter if this privilege was granted in connection with early surveys that were supposed to be confined to woods or vacant land. Great scars are made upon shade trees by the roadside that not only injure the trees but reduce in_ considerable measure their beauty. They will cross fields with preliminary surveys and drive stakes regardless of the fact that they meadows and will soon be partially out of sight so as to become dangerous in the use of the mowing machine. may be in Fruits and nuts seem to be the legitimate prey of the vandalistic spirit which appears to be more or less a part of human nature every- where. It is pretty difficult to draw the line between things that- are per- *Address delivered before Grand River Hor- ticultural Society by Hon. Chas. W. Garfield. missible and things that are repre- hensible. No one objects to pedes- trians stepping aside and picking a bunch of grapes or picking an apple or a pear from under the trees or to even put a few in their pockets. One would scarcely think of criticising the small boy who could be found under the walnut, hickory or chest- nut tree picking up a few nuts that had fallen 3ut the parties to these activities never or rarely stop there. They take away grapes by the bas- ketful, they gather the apples and pears in bags and shake the trees, they do not stop at picking up a few nuts, but they club the trees and have no thought of what they may be treading upon when they are knock- ing off the fruit. All of these acts of trespass are understood by the trespassers because the moment am Owner appears in sight the thieves take to their heels in a most coward- ly manner. This morning, when the “frost was on the pumpkin,” the small boy un- derstood that this provision of Prov- idence also affected the stems of the walnuts and there was liable to be a generous dropping of the nuts at the opening of day. Two of them were in evidence at an early ‘hour’ with a sack, picking up all they could find. While I was reading my pa- per a third boy came in sight and picked up a club. One of the two boys who came first said, “You must not throw that club. Mr. Garfield won't allow it. But he says we can have all the nuts that drop on the ground.” The new boy looked aroun4 and said, “Well, I am going to fling it and if Garfield comes out I will run like the devil.” Garfield went out and he did run like the devil, or perhaps, a better simile would be he ran like William Alden Smith in the Fifth Congressional district. To my astonishment, however, the remaining boys, finding that the club had been effective, spent no time in watching iflung the club. the swiftly running kid, but picked up the walnuts and put them into their sack that had dropped as a re- sult of the successful fling of the club. Coming upon the scene, I said, “Boys, I thought I told you that you must not fling clubs in the trees,’ to which they responded: “Yes, you did, Mr. Garfield, and we didn’t fling any clubs. That fellow We are only picking up what we find on the ground.” I have known boys of larger growth to make similar pleas in court. The automobile and the bicycle are elements of torture to good citizens in many cases. The former go fly- ing around the corners without re- gard to the danger of it, and if their machine gets rantankerous and they run against a shade tree and injure it, it is an exceptional case when an apology is made, and they will some- times run their old machines directly over and through ornamental shrub- bery and flower beds and act as though these obstructions ought to have been there. never The milk wagons and the grocery wagons are a great trial to the peo- ple in the city who try to adorn their premises with beautiful flower bor- ders or attractive growths of shrub- bery. I have seen a milk man’s horse stand with both fore feet in the middle of a geranium bed, and it is mo uncommon thing for a delivery man’s horse to browse for a long time upon favorite shrubs while he is hobnobbing with the maid at the back door. The ice man, with his heavy wagon, finds it a great convenience to come in over your driveway, and it there is a turn around he pays no attention whatever to the tracking of the rear wheels of his great con- veyance, and almost any kind of dam- age may be performed without at- tracting his attention. In my own case this has happened an indefinite number of times, and in order to protect my shrubs and pretty things ] have placed a row of unsightly rocks around the base of a group of shrub- bery. And I assure you these rocks had to be very well embedded or else the rear wheels of the ice wagon would drag them out of place. This protection is adequate, but has no effect whatever upon the manner of driving the wagon. The ice man sits upon the front seat and if the front wheels go on smooth ground the has mo care for the rough going of Grand Rapids Floral Co. Wholesale and Retail FLOWERS 149 Monroe Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. H. J. Hartman Foundry Co. Mannie ore of Light Gray Iron and General Machinery Castings, Cistern Tops, Sidewalk Manhole Covers, Grate Bars, Hitching Posts, Street and Sewer Castings, Etc. 270 S. Front St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Citizens’ Phone 5329. HEKMAN’S DUTCH COOKIES Made by VALLEY CITY BISCUIT CO. Not in the Trust Grand Rapids, Mich. Denver, Colorado Salesmen—Men with Grit and “(Gjo’’—It’s Your Chance I want a few reliable salesmen to canvass the retail trade. Samples in coat pocket. Don’t worry try- ing to revive dead lines. Get one with breath in it now. It’s a boom year for youif you connect right. Get wise to the ‘‘Iowa Idea.”’ Straight commission. New and very profitable for both the sales- man and retailer. (Mention this paper.) BOSTON PIANO & MUSIC CO. Willard F. Main, Proprietor lowa City, Iowa, U.S. A. OFFICE OF J. 4. Kenney & Son, DBALEBRS in Groceries and General Merchandise. Butter and Eggs a Specialty a: fra tteres tized, He ae ae 4 77 PIO 4 Dry I A770 4 Std “4 Qa => Shippers of Pototoes and Apples Mt. Pleasant, Mich. Se bp. RA rm... IY. Sales 3 ee Irl | fu Lt. Aimy 9/3 The above order indicates the demand One grocer has for Mo-Ka Coffee. Mo-Ka is a ‘‘Winner” and a ‘‘Repeater.” ii a seR ER CCRC a oH MRS nT stn cnn October 7, 1908 the wheels attached to the hind axle- tree. At least the only influence ! have experienced has been that he swears a little at the man who placed the barrier there. One of the most noticeable pieces of heedlessness in connection with our excessive drought was the start- ing of fires to burn up rubbish on the rear of lawns. In a number of in- stances this year fires have escaped and only through tremendous efforts have conflagrations been prevented. In a law enacted by this State as early as 1846 this carelessness was pronounced criminal, and the officers | : ; make | Shrubs or gather any kind of mate- { * 1 irial of the law were instructed to arrests and prosecute for such _ of- fenses. I never have heard of any- body being prosecuted and so the danger from this criminal unthinking- ness is carried along from year to year and generation to generation. The most recent pieces of vandal- ism that I have had to deal with have been the taking of melons from my premises and breaking them along the roadside, making a disfiguring mass of decay for a_ considerable time. The melons have largely been grown to give away and I have never refused a kindly request for one, and still during this season a number of times parties have come in the night- time and left the debris along the roadside, a most unpleasant feature. It seems as if the interference with private rights had pretty nearly reached its limit when the boys come during any temporary absence of the family and throw clubs into the walnut tree in front of my house, breaking limbs and otherwise injuring it, but the acme of vandalism is reach- ed when they take these nuts onto my clean sidewalk and pound off the out- er covering, permanently staining the sidewalk with a disgusting mass of Itinerary for the MICHIGAN TRADESMAN debris and leaving a_ lasting mark of their vandalism. It is no uncommon thing in the country for a man to tear the top board from the fence and break off his lumber wagon. whip and wants to cut a gad he does not hesitate to select a straight shoor from possibly an attractive tree or shrub that you shave saved for its or- namental effect. Men and boys are not the only. in- vaders of private rights. Women do not hesitate to pluck flowers’ or break off branches of flowerinz decorative in its char- acter and which they wish to trans- port to their homes or their churches or their ball rooms, never once ap- parently thinking that they have by so. doing the which is put themselves in category with other thieves. fla- un- The city itself is ome of the grant breakers of law. It is no common occurrence for it to strew pipes and tile and any other material used in city betterments along the sides of the streets upon grass areas, breaking down shrubs and _ leaving this material for months and even years an eyesore by the roadside and a menace to the public. It is mo un- common thing to find debris piled in heaps which actually are a source of danger, and left without a lantern or other means of notifying the public of the obstacles. When can we expect of our boys and girls if our men and women, and even our municipalities, are guilty of imposing upon the per- sonal rights of citizens? I have seen a judge tie his horse to a shade tree and the horse multi- late it. I have seen a lawyer, who is supposed to be skilled not only in the legal but the ethical rights of a piece of it to use as a seat upon| If he forgets his ! } ipeople, drive his automobile directly |items of left out of the ordinary training of the home, consistently speak of such homes as Christian homes? everyday ethics are |over flower borders without an apolo igy. I have known a minister to al — = ‘low his children within his own daily ;gaze to perform acts of vandalism in The Coming Down. iconnection with his neighbor’s prem-| It was an open-air meeting on the lises. I know of schoolmasters in this |PUblic square in the evening. There was a large and enthusiastic crowd itown to-day who seem to have the “ spats ‘ i i present, and the principal speaker of \habit of throwing down waste papers ; I | the evening was ready to make the effort of his life. He did make it, He showed that the opposition party had ruined America thirty-six times in the last 100 years, and that on thirty-six different occasions his party had step- ped in and gathered up the remains and made a new Goddess of Liberty of them. |to be blown about the streets and to ‘leave them as waste in the street I saw this year a lady from an automobile ask her little girl to pluck some wayside flower bed and show her recognition of the vandalism upon seeing me by telling her little girl to "get in quickly” so she could whisk away from the sound of my voice. Cars. roses from a He made scores of statements. He backed them up with statistics taken from the family almanac. With all these examples that are in constant evidence about us, what He wineed «He crete is our refuge? What shall we do to | on his hind legs. stop this great evil, this great lack | of respect for property, for citizens’ rights? He He sawed the air He promised stood and pitied the poor millionaire. 14 ' , isawed it more and rave but one suggestion, | : . t : seests every laboring man a house and lot. and that is that this is a more im Then yortant subject for the Sur- . Pt 5 ' bje ' pig bic Cur | enthusiasm riculum than many others which are . : cle aecares | jroost three miles away, and woke up considered mtrmsic. It ts of far|.. .. / 1: : : jinfants to cry with colic, he more vital importance to the commu- | some such an outburst of as scared hens off the amidst school closed jand stood with foided arms. i ey A thou- nity that our ministers by example | |congratulate him. A huwmip-shoulder- them, : isand men rushed to shake hands and and precept teach the importance of | simple everyday morals than it is to | , y eit : her ied man led and rammed and wrangle over differences in theology. |. : — . 8Y-|\jammed and elbowed until he stood Many of our to| societies devoted es : : “|beside the proud orator. Then he missionary work of various kinds and theld out a toihardened hand and organized for the betterment of com- baa munity would be far more in the way | “Gee ondetes, that wis «x dines of a useful career if they would take | eal : y ' |good speech of yours, but you didn’t up and emphasize some of these sim- Lsay whether the price of turnips was ple home matters rather than to un-} ~. , ‘ : ' |goin’ to be up or this fall. J dertake the great things that will be bincow dae a ldad out Hees suk 114 Os talked about in the newspapers and | 5, lscoe ” heralded before the public. Lastly, | : it seems to me that these matters | in all Christian homes should be | A rabid defense of creed is often made a part of the religious training |accompanied by a remarkable indif- inculcated there, and if these simple | ference to deed. down And then we all went home. Wholesale Dealers’ Association of the Grand Rapids Board of Trade, October 14-15-16, 1908 First Day Second Day Third Day Grand Rapids ..lv. 6:50 a. m. P.M. Alia oo. 5. a lv. 8:00 a.m. Ann Arbor Lageitie ........ ly. 0:30 2. m. M. CG. owell)(.0.......@8. 7:35 a.) 1m. PM. Tenaes oe ar. 8:15 a.m. Amn Arbor MON 4 os. at. 0:82 4. m. M. C. Lowell .........1V. 8:10 4 m. P. M. HMiaea 2600. lv. g:o0 a. m. Ann Arbor Magan ......-:. lv. 10:22 a. m., Mm. C. Belding .......sat 8:30 a. m. P. M. North Star .....ar. 9:10 a.m. Ann Arbor POGHE 5.04. cc.. af. 10:47 4. mi. Mm. C. Belding .........lv. 9:10 a. m. Pp. M. North Star .....lv. 9:25 a. m. Ann Arbor EOSN@ 0... Iv. 5:17 4. mi, m. C. Greenville ...... ar. 9:20 a. m, P. M. Agnley o 660544, ar. 9:37 a.m. Ann Arbor Rives Junct. ...ar. 11:30 a. m. Mm. C Greenville ...... lv. 10:05 a. m. P. M. Ashley: oss. oa. lv. 9:57 a. m. Ann Arbor Rives Junct. ....lv. 11:50 a. m. Mm C. icaings |... |... ar. 10:25 a, m. P. M. Bannister ......ar.10:07 a, m. Ann Arbor Onondaga ......ar. 12:00 m. M. C. Cie Iv. 10:55 a. m. P. M. Bannister ...... lv. 10:22 a.m. Ann Arbor Onondaga ......lv. 12:15 p. m. Mm. GC Melnide .....,; af. 11:03 a. m. P. M. PIE cece ci ceee ar. 10:32 a.m. Ann Arbor Eaton Rapids ..ar. 12:25 p. m. M. C. Meda 8. lv. 17:23 a. m. > Me Be ec ecse ce, lv. 11:02 a.m. Ann Arbor Eaton Rapids ..lv. 1:10 p. m. Mm. C. Edmore ........af. 11:30 a. m. P. M. CVMOREO .. 6.5 se, ar, 11:35 a. m. G. ft. Charlotte ...... ar, 1:29 p. m. M. C. Edmore -.. We iacnb a P. M. Owosso ........lv. 12:35 p. m. f. Charlotte .......lv. 2:29 p. m. M. ¢. Blanchard ......ar. 12:15 p. m. P M. OIE eect ccane at, 12:60 9. mk G. 1. Chester ........aF. 2:37 p. m. MC, Blanchard ......lv. 12 35 p. m. PM CM a cacce dans lv. 1:20 p. m,. i: %. Chester ........ lv. 2:52 p. m. M. C. Piss ee a pM Shepardsville ...ar. 1:26 p. m. oc: Vermontville ...ar. 3:01 p. m. mC Remus ..........lv. 1:08 p. m ou * Shepardsville ...lv. 1:46 p. m. Gy. Vermontville ...lv. 3:55 p. m. Mm. C Mecosta eat 1:18 p m. P. M. St. Joums ...... ar. 1:59 p. m. G, 2. Nashville ...... ar. 4:01 p. m. M. G a oe a ar St fonds ...... lv. 2:45 p. m. Gc 7. Nashville .......lv. 4:36 p. m. m. CG. fetes tie 2:35 D. ai > we Fowler .........af. 3:00 p. m. GT. Morgan ....... ar. 4:51 p. m, nm. C. Fatie Take a 2:48 a PM Fowler ....:...i1¥. 3:30 D. mm. G. 7. Morgan ....4... Iv. 5:23 p. m. Mm. <. ack hae ae sibs P vis > uw Pewamo ....... ar. 3:42 0. m. CG YX. Hastings ....... al. §:42 p. mi M. C. oo 48 & ween = . ty POM. Pewamo ....... lv. 4:12 p. m, G. *. Hastings ....... lv. 6:32 p. m. Cc a a arene 2 ries P - PM Me ar, 4:22 p. m. G. T. ee a, ar. 6:44).m. Mz. C. fo ae fe - p- ay PM. eS ee Iv. 4:47 p. m. GT, PUVING@ 6600.4 lv. 6:59 p. m. M. C. Elwe i pent = F a PM TOMA. oon. 5... 2 CD Oe MM. o. 2. Middleville ....ar. 7:06 p. m. M. C. Elwell Ta ins i. ae or P M POOR oii s nce. lv. 6:00 p. m. r. me. Middleville .....lv. 7:41 p. m. MC S - phraeaeas oe PM Colfing .........af. 6:20 p. m. P. M. Caledonia .......ar. 7:53 p. m. MC. St peter ot gaa oe PM Cm... 64pm 62. OM. Caledonia ...... " titm. 6M OC. Be AIS oo es 4.50 @. TD. - wt Portland ........ar. 6:45 p. m. P. M. Dutton ....:....a. 8:22 p. m. M. C. Alma .......... ae P. M. Porat ....... lv. 7:30 p. m. P. M. Dtion .........1¥. B:4as o. mm. M. C. Alma_.......... lv. 5:05 p.m. Ann Arbor Mage ol. at. Ji45\ 9, om. P. M. Grand Rapids ..ar. 9:02 p. m. M. C Mt. Pleasant ...ar. 5:35 p.m. Amn Arbor ig ik. lv. 7:55 p. m. P. M. ' Mt. Pleasant ...lv. 6:35 p. m. Ann Arbor Grand Ledge a 8:05 p. m. P. M. oe ee 6:50 p.m. Ann pobes Grand Ledge ...lv. 8:50 p. m. P. M. epnerd ......iv. 7:10 p. m. Ann Arbor h Lansing.ar. 0: om. . M. Alma ..........a% 7:25 p.m. Ann Arbor — — vil “ MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 7, 1908 \N PNY PO ww The Philosophy of Getting and Hold- ing Attention. The first, perhaps the most important step toward a sale is get- ting the attention of the man you want to sell. and In the natural course of things you must get his attention first to your- self; second, you must secure his at- tention for your proposition in gen- eral—that is if you are a paint. sales- man, for must make him understand in the first place that instance, you you are in his office and want to do business with him; in the second, that you are the man who has paint to sell, not the man with lead pipe, or structural lumber or. any product: iron, oT one of a thousand other which he may expect to be asked to buy. In the third place you will have to attract his attention to the peculiar merits of your proposition. Again, supposing for the sake of argument that you are a paint salesman, yor must that other © paint salesmen have probably been ahead of you and others have promised this buyer that they will call on him. You must remember that he has in mind has remember various arguments which he heard from others in business, and the mere fact that you are a paint salesman and that he 1s your in need of paint is not going to focus his attention exclusively upon your- self. You have first to impress him as being a particular salesman with a particular proposition. That is the first step. To be able to talk wares intelligently is the second, In your order to be successful you must first be able to know how to get a chance to talk them at all. You must know how to command the attention of the buyer. In al! lines of business a_ great many orders are lost daily because some salesmen do not know how to eet attention. Men who lose orders in this way have a habit of dropping card and either accepting as final a refus- into an office, sending in their al on a buyer’s part to let them talk, or, if they are admitted to his office. of presenting thei: business in a dul! and colorless manner which makes no impression whatever. They think it is hard luck or the in- justice of the world that makes a buyer say in a bored tone: “No, 1| You time to must ¢x- talk want nothing to-day. cuse me. I have no with you.” Such men fumble hopelessly for an excuse to remain and talk, but when the prospect turns to his work and ignores them, they feel that there is nothing left for them to do and line of!, | | out they go, inwardly anathematiz- ing the stupidity of the buyer in turn- ing down, without any investigation, a proposition which they believe would be a genuine advantage to him. In such a case the fault does not lie with the buyer, but with the sales- man, for having overlooked the fact that some special leverage is neces- in order to obtain even passing and casual attention from a busy man. sary The attitude of the buyer depends entirely upon the manner in which a salesman goes to work on him. It may be taken for granted that any buyer is open to a good proposition. He is paid a salary for purchasing goods, and for doing it discriminate- ly. His very livelihood depends upon the opportunities that come his way to buy to his employers’ advantage It is unreasonable to suppose that he turns a salesman down simply from a malicious enjoyment of the sales- man’s discomfiture, or because he lacks interest in his own work and responsibilities. Usually he is as eager to buy when he can do so at an advantage as the salesman is to sell. But it should be remembered that a great number of salesmen approach him daily; that many are selling the same line of products, and that he can not buy from them all. He has to listen to the arguments of each, and these arguments are oft- en so similar in nature and delivered in such a hackneyed manner that he would be more than human if he did not feel bored by the constani repetition of such phrases as: “You ought to give me the preference be- cause my goods are reaily the best;” “we have the particular thing t!,i1 /s just designed for your need;” “we can make you a better price on such and such an article than you can get anywhere else,” etc., etc. Certain salesmen have a leveraze on him because they already have his attention, owing to his having bought of them before, or for similar reasons. Now when a new man appears on the scene—one whom the buyer does not know from a side of sole Jeather —he has to meet competition in a double sense—first in the matter of gaining the buyer’s attention exclu- sively to himself, where there are salesmen who have as good or su- perior a claim to it; and second, in showing that his article and the serv- ice he has to offer are better than the buyer could cbtain elsewhere. A great many salesmen think of a competitor only as a man who has a proposition similar to their own. They overlook the fact that a com- ||petitor may be formidable for no better reason than that he has a tal- ent for getting himself heard and compelling attention to his proposi- tion, where they can not. As an illustration suppose that A and B are out to sell goods. A has a very superior product to offer at exceptionally attractive terms; B has a product which, taken on simple merits, could hardly be compared with A’s. A believes that he can not fail because he has the best thing in the market, and he is sure that peo- ple who once heur of its special ad- vantages will be as anxious to buy as he is to sell. He is wet-blanket- ed, however, when he finds that peo- ple will not listen to him. For one excuse or another they turn him away, and he goes from prospect to prospect looking for the man who is accessible. B, on the other hand, concentrates his efforts on getting a_ hearing. There is that about him which com- pels his prospects to give him their attention, and he lands orders right and left because his customer, béing uninformed of A’s superior proposi- tion, believes that B has as good a product of its kind as can be bought. It is a hard thing on the manufac- turer when a superior article at an attractive price goes begging be- cause the salesman representing it can not get anyone to pay attention to his offer. An] it is a hard thing for a salesman to see his competitor winning out with an inferior propo- sition merely because, unaccountably, people will attend to what that com- petitor has to say, but seem unani- mously decided to ignore himself. He can remedy this trouble, how- ever, if he concentrates his efforts on compelling attention. He can do this by cultivating and accentuating his individuality. Every man has something about him which makes him different from other men. In some cases the difference is im- mediately striking; in others it is so vague and indefinable that the man is readily confounded with a class with which we put him down as represen- tative. When the difference is strik- ing one speaks of the person so dis- tinguished as having individuality. He should make the most of the fact, provided the difference between him- self and the “general run” of man- kind is of a sort to create a favorable impression. Hundreds of salesmen are forever passing in review before the eyes of the buyer. He can not give to each the degree of attention coveted. Nat- urally he will pay the most atten- tion to the man who is noticeable by reason of some marked quality in his looks, or manners, or tone of voice. The man thus selected will get at least a chance to tell what he wants to about his selling proposition. It may develop that the proposition is no good, or that the man himself is not worthy of confidence, in which case the buyer must turn back to one of the less imposing brethren; but the man who was first singled out has succeeded in one respect at any rate—he has secured attention to himself and his errand. for 15 weeks. claims, none. salaried officers. Box 97 Toledo Traveling Men’s Association Established 1882 We invite the co-operation of all traveling men, buyers and employes of wholesale houses or corpora- tions for our mutual benefit. We pay $1500 for death from any cause. addition, we give $15 per week accident indemnity We had a surplus, Oct. 1, $94,805.05. Unpaid Our organization is owned, controlled and man- aged exclusively by traveling men, with no high We offer you good insurance at actual cost. For further particulars, write D. J. Caine, Sec’y In Toledo, Ohio sec Sia IA * “ae aero = ines Ne Hanes sce Sa eaRMaAsaRE iro H mie Bin RE RA ‘ 3 g = x | i spb 4. ee ai Sn rina IRE * Acne Haersene eel ’, Sone eee te a Riga iat Maen eae 8 re AEA ATMOS rs October 7, 1908 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN In view of these things it is a mis- take to train down the little eccen- tricities that distinguish a man from his fellows unless such eccentricities are of a disagreeable kind. Careful training in the matter of deport- ment—strict regard to good appear- ance—are most essential things in salesmanship, but so far from mak- ing all men alike, such training and regard should have the effect of em- phasizing each man’s peculiarities. “Actors are known to attach a~cer- tain value to anything singular in their appearance or speech which makes them remembered and _ talked about. Although these people are most thorough in training them- selves to appear well, they are equally careful to preserve any natural ec- centricities that have in a measure the effect of an advertisement. The man with a cheerful and infec- tious laugh—the man whose accent proclaims him a Westerner, a South- erner or a New Yorker—the man who is either strikingly big or no- ticeably small—the man who is un- usually slow and deliberate in his speech—any man who is remarkable for some singular quality—has a bet- ter chance of getting people to listen to him than the man who is appar- ently off the same pattern as hun- dreds of others who are always pass- ing in a monotonous procession through the buyer’s office. Certainly a man’s build and stature are things which he can not help, and he would be foolish to affect an ac- cenf for the sake of getting himself singled out from a crowd. These qualities are referred to merely as in- dicating upon what trivial matters the chance of getting a buyer’s atten- tion sometimes hinges. The salesman who wishes to make himself exceptional will fall into an error if he thinks that the less he knows about other men’s methods, the more likely he will be to have a “way of his own” that marks him as a man to whom one can not help paying attention for his very singu- larity. There is a common model on which all men who wish to appear well should try to shape their con- duct, and this, contrary to what might be imagined, decreases the sim- ilarity between them instead of heightens it. The errors and gauch- eries into which men who have made no careful study of their appearance and the impression they are making habitually fall is what makes so many of them seem alike. The more a man is cultivated up to some com- mon standard of propriety the more his individuality becomes apparent. Take for a parallel a number of raw recruits who have had no prac- tice in the use of firearms, and you will find them all making the same blunders and resembling one another so entirely in their awkwardness that not one of them claims more atten- tion from the observer than the oth- ers. But a man who is skilled in thc use of the rifle is invariably distin- guished from other men_ equally skilled. The more of an expert he is the more certain there is to be something personal and distinct about his method; and this in spite of the fact that he has conformed to the same rules of the game as his fellow experts, and has had a model of ex- cellence in common with them. The salesman whose inefficiency is apparent makes no distinct impres- sion, because of his resemblance to other men who are inefficient in the same way. In order to command the attention of the buyer—to make a deep impres- sion on his mind that will give you a claim to an audience the next time you call—discover what your strong points are and study to accentuate them. Observance of all the usual rules of conduct, instead of making you similar to every other man who observes them, will tone down what- ever there is of commonplaceness that tends to make the buyer confuse you with a class, instead of giving you his attention as an individual— Henry M. Cobb in Salesmanship. —_+-.—____ The T. P. A. Again in the Field. The Travelers’ Protective Associa- tion of America has organized a State division, with headquarters in Grand Rapids, starting out with forty charter members. The officers of the division are as follows: President—Waller K. Schmidt. Vice-Presidents — FE. A. Clements and Howard A. Howe. Surgeon—Dr. Wm. Fuller. Chaplain—Rev. A. W. Wishart. Secretary and Treasurer — J. V. Throop. Twenty-five years ago the old T. P. A. ‘had a very flourishing division in this State. Several annual con- ventions were held and much inter- est was manifested in the organiza- tion. The parent organization failed to keep faith with the division and the members of the Michigan branch thereupon held a meeting at Lansing early in 1889 and turned the property over to the Michigan Knights of the Grip, which was organized at the same time and place. Since then the T. P. A. has been reorganized and placed in a strong position, both nu- merically and financially, by the crea- tion of a large surplus fund and the election of competent painstaking directors. officers and The organiza- tion as now conducted is worthy of the confidence of the traveling fra- ternity and business public. —___—__- > George A. Fraam, a traveling man, has reported to the Kalamazoo po- lice that laces and other goods val- ued at $1,200 were stolen from a tele- scope which he checked at the Grand Rapids ‘& Indiana baggage room at that place last week. ae An Eaton Rapids correspondent writes: J. E. Maupin, the traveling shoe salesman, likes this city so well that he has bought the P. C. Leisen- ring brick house on Canal Street of Mrs. Olmsted and will reside here permanently. —_+-+—__— L. J. Koster begins his thirtieth year of service with Edson, Moore & Co. on Oct. 15. During the past twenty-nine years he thas never lost a day’s pay and has seldom lost any time from illness. Late State Items. Lansing—The interests of the Hil- dreth family in the Hildreth Manu- facturing Co., which makes motors and pumps, have been acquired by R. H. Scott and E. F. Peer, the present President and Vice-President of the company. This change contemplates | N. E. Hildreth’s retiring from the | company, of which he was Treasur- | er, at the same time superintending the gasoline engine department. Bay City—Lumbermen are getting ready for woods operations. Those firms operating the year through have no preparations to make, al though as a rule they run fewer camps in the summer. The output will be hardly as large as it was last winter. The prospects are going to be slightly better than a year ago. Over in the Georgian Bay district the cut of logs will be probably 25 per cent.:less than last winter. Ann Arbor—Saginaw men will cap- italize and operate a new and impor- tant manufacturing plant at this place. The concern, known as the In- ternational Manufacturing Co., will make knock-down furniture, and is incorporated under the laws of South Dakota, with a capital of $60,000. F. BR. Riley, C. G. Quackinbush and L.. .. Minot, recently connected with the Brooks Boat Co., of Saginaw, are the organizers of the enterprise and Pres- ident, Vice-President and Secretary- Treasurer, respectively, of the com- pany. Munising—The land department of the Cleveland Cliffs Iron Co. has moved to this point the mill formerly owtted by the Tyoga Lumber Co., at Tyoga, and has been operating it since the middle of May. The mill is a single band and was in use at Tyoga but one season. It is running a ten-hour shift and turning out well made lumber, mostly white pine and hemlock. A lath mill takes care of the best of the slabs, etc., and nearly all the balance of the waste is sent to the Munising Paper Co. for fuel and pulp. Detroit—The Hoskins Manufactur- ing Co., of Chicago, is preparing to remove to this city to manufacture electrical devices, with a working force of 100 men to start with. Jona- than Palmer is assisting the officers of the company to secure a factory building. It is expected that a tory built two ago by a con cern in which Joseph Boyer and J. I. Hudson were interested will be se- lected. One of the most important articles manufactured by the com- pany is a wire for an electrical resist- ance element as a substitute for plat- inum., William Hoskins, of the Mar- riner & Hoskins Co.; Edward F. Hos- fac- years kins an Albert L. Marsh are inter- ested in the company. Several men connected with the company have been in the city for a few days searching for a location. —_—_+2<.___ He Knew. The Parson—Nature is not unlike some young men. The Deacon—In what way? The Parson—Nature begins her i modern System In Keeping Up To Date. The retail desires to meet the sharp competition of these dealer who days must know of new advance of the de- mand for them. It has things, even in been sug- gested by an enterprising gentleman in the retail trade that his way of | keeping ahead of the demand awak- ened by progressive manufacturers their direct methods is to read his trade papers thoroughly, through advertising especially the advertis- ing pages, and send for description and prices of every new thing the whether he has had a demand for it or sees mentioned, not. This. in- formation he files in a common trans- fer file from A to Z, using When the day arrives, as it always does, when indexed a folder for each subject. some this person wants to know about new of improved thing, he makes a deep impression on the in- quirer by producing an amount. of that He simply, himself in line with advertising effort and takes ad information bearir © wpon it readily lands an order. by this process, puts vantage of the results that advertis- ing will sooner or later produce. Un- til this result is produced the has no capital tied up, for his only expense ig in mental and physical effort, and nothing very extravagant in either direction. Butter, Eggs, Poultry, Beans and Potatoes at Buffalo. Buffalo, Oct. 7—Creamery, fresh, 24@28c; dairy fresh, to common, 15@18c. Eggs—Strictly fresh, candled, 23@ 25¢. Live Poultry 20@25c; poor Fowls, 12@124c; ducks, 11@12c; geese, 9@10c; old cox, Q9@Ioc; springs, 13@15c. Dressed Poultry—Fowls, 13@14¢; springs, 1§@17c; old cox, 9@1oc. Beans—Marrow, hand-picked, $2.35 (22.50; mediwm, hand-picked, $2.25@ 235; pea, red kidney, hand-picked, white kidney, 2.40. Potatoes—New, 65c ber bu, Rea & Witzig. hand-picked, $2.25@2.35; $1.75@1.80; hand-picked, $2.25@ An Explanation. German hacteriologists have found that suspensions of lecithin have a marked germicidal power — in 1-to- tooo solutions it kills typhoid bacilli in from one-half to one hour. An important source of lecithin is the brain. Does this explain why some brains seem sterile? A Question In Addition and Multiplication Add one big airy room to courte- ous service, then multiply by three excellent meals, and the answer is Hotel Livingston Grand Rapids fall by painting things red. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 7, 1908 — =" = - Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President--W. E. Collins, Owosso. Secretary—John D. Muir, Grand Rapids. Treasurer—W. A. Dohany, Detroit. Other Members—E. J. Rodgers, Port Huron, and Sid. A. Erwin, Battle Creek. Next Meeting—Grand Rapids, Novem- ber 17, 18 and 19, 1908. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Associa- tion. President—M, A. Jones, Lansing. First Vice-President--J. E. Way, Jack- son. Second Vice-President—W. R. Hall, Manistee. : Third Vice-President—M. M. Miller, Milan. Secretary—E,. E. Treasurer—A. B. Calkins, Ann Arbor. Way, Sparta. How To Make Orange and Apple Ciders Artificially. The name orange cider has been applied to a variety of beverages of uncertain composition. We think a preparation of this nature for use at the soda fountain might ‘be made from a strongly flavored syrup of orange either from the oil or a tinc- ture of the peel, with citric acid to give the proper acidity, drawn with carbonated water as desired: An artificial cider may be made as | follows: | ‘benzoate. It is Soft water .......... cree kar ee 25 gal. | proportion to figure out the amounts lof acid and | Torterc acid ..........-..--. 2 ths. | New Orleans sugar .......... 25 fbs. | Weaee 2 ee ee I pt. Put into a clean cask, with bung | out, and allow to stand for a day. | Then add 3 gallons of alcohol and | let stand for two days. It is stated | that this cider keeps well if not ex- | posed to the air. Be careful not to label either of these so as to leave the impression that they are made from the fruit as | It is a mistake to they should be. make, sell or have anything to do with artificials or imitations of this kind. It always lowers the estimate of your house with physicians and the public, and has a tendency to create a suspicion and hurt your business. Martin Neuss. 2 Danger in Sterilized Absorbent Cot- ton. Absorbent cotton is now prepared | in factories on a large scale. The raw cotton is carded, freed from grease by washing with soda, bleach- ed with hypochlorites, and washed with dilute sulphuric acid. It is then dried, put into packages and “sterilized.” But after each of the preliminary operations it is washed in water, and for this purpose the man- ufacturer uses any water that is avail- able, in some cases that of more or less stagnant ponds. In this way a great number of microbes is intro- duced into the cotton and the insuf- ficiency of the supposed sterilization is demonstrated by the startling re- sults of M. Nonnotte’s investigation of commercial brands of absorbent cotton marked “aseptic” and “steril- | | finally | ized at 120 degrees” (Centigrade). Cultures were made with every pre- caution of modern asepsis from thir- ty packages purchased at random. In every instance flourishing colonies of molds, yeasts and microbes of rious kinds were obtained. ee Saturation Tables of the Pharmaco- poeia. It seems to me that too little use is made of the saturation tables of the Pharmacopoeia. These, when studied and understood, give great help in prescription work. It must be the experience of everyone at times to find that he is out of some salt called for in a prescription, which he is un- able to obtain from any of his con- freres. How convenient at such times to know that 99 parts of so- dium bicarbonate and 162.58 parts oi salicylic acid will produce in solution 188.54 parts of sodium salicylate, or that 99 parts of potassium bicarbon- va> jate and 120.63 parts of benzoic acid will yield 211.75 parts of then easy potassium by simple alkali needed for any igiven quantity desired. —Druggists’ Circular. —_—_++.___- The Drug Market. lower. Morphine—Is unchanged. Opium—Is weak and Quinine-—Is firm on account of ‘higher price for the bark at the Am- sterdam sale. Quick Silver—Has advanced. Corrosive Sublimate, Red Precep- tate and White Preciptate—Have ad- vanced 3c per pound on account of |higher prices for quicksilver. Glycerine—Is very firm. Manna-—Is in better supply and has declined. Sugar of Milk—Has declined and is tending lower. Oils Peppermint and Spearmint— |Are both declining. Oil Cloves—Have advanced on ac- jcount of higher price for the spice. Oil Lavender—Is tending lower on account of reports of a large crop. Oil Pennyroyal—Has. declined. Caraway Seed—lIs temding higher. 2a The Pure Water Problem. Dialyzed iron has been proposed for purifying ‘water. A very small amount of alkali or other matter precipitates ferric hydroxide from dialyzed iron solutions, and this carries down any insoluble matters in the water, and also most of the soluble organic mat- ters. The solution is mixed with the water to be purified in about the proportion of one to one thousand. very firm and the Wart Kemovers. Caustics of various kinds are prin- cipally used in local applications for removing warts. According to Pot- ter, heat is a most thorough measure for their radical removel; it may be applied by touching the wart three or four times daily with the hot end pra cigar, the first few applications only, it is said, give pain. Wart Paint. RESGECH 21656 ey elle 150 grs GlCWUIC ACId: 0 150 grs. Tactic acid 2222.0... 150 grs. Flexible collodion .......... goo grs. Ether 5 os 300 ers. Wart Remover. Compound tincture of lavender.2 drs. Glacial acetic acid to make....4 ozs. Wart Solvent. Camohon 2220 30 grs. Coane 9......2.... 245.0. a r er. (Glacial acetic acid 4.6... ... 2 OZS. A solution of caustic potassa or soda, carefully applied with a brush or sponge fastened to the end of a stick, may also be used. ——_> Formulas for Stove Blacking: 1. Mix 2 parts of black lead, 4 parts of copperas and 2 parts of bone- black with water, so as to form a creamy paste. This is an excellent polish, as the copperas is said to produce a_ jet-black enamel and causes the black lead to adhere to iron. 2. Plumbago, 2 ouncés; turpentine, Knead boxes. pounds; water, 3 8 ounces; sugar, thoroughly and Apply - with a P. H. Quinley. 2 2 Does Starch Dissolve in Water? It has generally been considered 2 ounces. keep in tin brush. starch, making the so-called “soluble starch.” Now a French chemist says that by filtering a pseudo-solution of starch through collodion he gets a true solution of starch which is trans- parent and perfect. Such a solution is not very stable, but he regards it as a perfect and true solution. He makes a polysyllable explanation of the fact, but we did not find this clear and transparent. ——_>-—___ Self-Acting Capsules. A German chemist has evolved the idea of incorporating pepsin, or papain, in the gelatin of gelatin cap- sules, to insure their dissolving in the alimentary tract—and he has pat- ented it. He thinks that ordinary gelatin capsules do not always dis- solve in the stomach or _ intestines, but that his will. In order to pre- vent the gelatin from being liquefied before the capsules are swallowed he mixes a little alkali with the gelatin. What becomes of the pepsin under this treatment he has not yet discov- ered. Grand Rapids Stationery Co. 134-136 E. Fulton St. Grand Rapids, that starch forms a suspension in . : boiling water, but not a true solu- Michigan tion--unless chemicals are added which change the character of the r \ ae i a The Most Popular Perfume on the Market The demand is strongly stim- ulated by a National Advertising campaign in the leading maga- zines. The dealer who does not carry Perfume in stock is missing a golden op- portunity. Dealers who wish to put in a line of the best selling perfume of Our the day are invited to write for is ee Mark full particulars regarding our holi- ackage day assortment. THE JENNINGS COMPANY, Perfumers Grand Rapids, Mich. A J 0. OEP . RO NEE Ri aR oat — ise aasien ia aia ae S October 7, 1908 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WHOLESALE DRUG PRICE CURRENT Acidum Nkohe ee cs eeue 1 75@1 85 Acetionum ..:.... S@ 81 Cibebie ....,02: 15@2 25 Benzoicum, Ger.. 70@ 75|Erigeron ........ 2 85@2 50 PO Ae on se @ 12)Evechthitos ..... 1 00@1 10 Carbolcum: 2.2... 26@ 29|Gaultheria ...... 2 50@4 00 Cttricaim =... 0.5. 50@ 55 Geranium ....oz. 15 Hydrochlor eoeee 3@ d Gossippii Sem gal 70@ 175 CUNO ce ck 8@ 10] Hedeoma ....... 3 00@3 50 OeP NCO Goo... 144@ 15/Junipera ........ 40@1 20 Phosphorium, dil. @ 15/Lavendula ...... 90@3 60 Salicylicum ..... 44@ 4%/Limons ......... 1 30@1 40 Sulphuricum 1%@ Mentha Piper ..1 75@1 90 Tannicum ....... 75@ 85)Menta Verid ....5 00@5 50 Fartaricum .:... 38@ 4 seorEmac, gal. + cons ° EV OSOIA Cee ce 1 Aqua ‘se 4@ 6 ORV. cco. ee 1 00@3 00 Aqua, 20 deg. .. 6@_ 8|Picis Liquida 10@ 12 Carbonas ....... 13@ 16) Picis Liquida gal. a = oridu 9 14) cieineg 25.10. ,5... @1 00 — af as @ Rosae 07... 6 50@7 00 nilin OSMmaArini: oc... 65 @1 00 See oyu, 2 00@2 25/Sabina .......... $0@1 00 BOWE esc s cas S0@1 001 Gantal ........., @4 50 MeO ee ee 45@ 50} Sassafras ....... 85@ 90 Yeuow ..0......), 2 50@3 00 Sinapis, ess. oz.. @ 65 OCEAN Si aly 40@ 45 Cubebae — 24@ 28 Thyme hp eee hea ae 40@ 50 Juniperue ....... 8@ 10| ihyme, opt. @1 60 Xanthoxylum 30@ 35] Theobromas 15@_ 20 Saicadien WAGE ot ck 1 10@1 20 Conaiba cu... 5@ T6 Potassium POI ce cea to@e go) Bi-Carb ......5.. 15@ 18 Terabin, Canada 75@ 80] Bichromate ..... 13@ 15 TOMMRAD 6.5 .0.248. 40@ 45] Bromide ........ 18@ 20 Gortex ie a, 12@ 15 Abies, Canadian. 18; Chlorate ..... po. 12@ 14 Cogsiae (260 50; Cyanide ......:.. 80@ 46 Cinchona Flava.. g8} LOGiie 2... 50@2 60 Buonymus atro.. 60| Potassa, Bitart pr 30@ 32 Myrica Cerifera.. 20|Potass Nitras opt 7@ 10 Prunus Virgini.. 15] Potass Nitras ... 6@ 8 Quillaia, gr’d. 351 Prussiate . ........ 23@ 26 Sassafras...po 25 a Sulphate po ... 1@ 18 Wamus = - 6 64... 2 Extractum Aconitum = 20@ 25 Glycyrrhiza, Gla.. 24@ 30] sithae ........... 30@ 35 Glycyrrhiza, po.. 28@ 30) anchusa 22... 10@ 12 Fiaematox ......:. 11@ 12 Attn: po oo... : @ 25 Haematox, 1s 18@ 14! Calamus ........ 20@ 40 Haematox, Ws 144@ 15/ Gentiana po 15 : 12@ 15 Haematox, 4s 10@ Tia ang ee L a 15 123@ 18 erru ellebore, Alba 15 Carbonate Precip. 15) Hydrastis, Canada @2 50 Citrate and Quina 2 00/ Hydrastis, Can. po @2 60 Citrate Soluble.. Witnwid, po ......5 18 22 Ferrocyanidum § 40] Ipecac, po ....... 2 00@2 10 Solut. Chloride 10) trig lox 6.0... 35@ 40 Sulphate, com’] . 2) Jalapa, pr. ...... 25@ 30 eo com’l, by i Maranta \s ; @ 35 obl. per cwt. Podophyllum po 15@ 18 Sulphate, . thea 75@1 00 t >i SG ce ses N@1 25 Arnica ........ 20@ 25 Rhel. oe ee f BOL 00 Anthemis ....... 50@ 60 Sanguinari, po 18 @ 1h Matricaria tag 30@ 35 Scillae, po 45 20@ 25 olla MONGEA 6.6.6 ees 85@ 90 Raresma .i.c.i.. 40@ 45 oi neiteria ot 50@ 55 Cassia Acutifol, Snitlax, Mo... @ 25 Tinnevelly .... 15@ 20] Gmilax. offs H. @ 48 Cassia, Acutifol... 25@ 30 Spigeiia .. 2.0.6. . ‘1 45@1 60 Salvia officinalis, Symplocarpus ... @ 25 48 and %s 189 20) Valeriana Eng. @ % Uva Ursi ....... 8@ 10] Valeriana, Ger... 15@ 20 Gummi MAP RIDER Bo elk cok 12@ 16 Acacia, 1st pkd. @ 65] Zingiber 3} ....:. 25@ 28 Acacia, 2nd pkd. @ 45 Acacia, 8rd pkd. 35 : Semen Acacia, sifted sts. @ 18)Anisum po 20 .. @ 16 Acatia, S06 3. .¢.- 45 65{/Apium (gravel’s) 13@ 15 Aloe; Barb .....% 22@ 25) Bird. Is ..... aes Qe 6 Aloe, Cane ...:. @ 25|Cannabis Sativa 7@ 8 Aloe, Socotri 45 1 Cardamon ....... 70@ 90 Ammoniac .....; 55@ 60}]Carui po 15 ..... 15@ 18 Asafoetida ...... 35@ 40} Chenopodium - 25@ 30 Benzoinum ...... 50@ 651Coriandrum ..... 12@ 14 Catechu, Is ..... @ 18) Cydonium ....... T5A@1 a0 Catechu, ts .... @ 14] Dipterix Odorate 2 00@2 25 Catechu, 4s ..... @ 16] Foeniculum ..... @ 18 Comphotae ..... 70@ 80] Foenugreek. po... 7@ 9 BHuphorbium .... WM AQUI reh e 4@ 6 Galbanium ....... @1 00} Lini, grd. bbl. 2% 38@ 6 Gamboge ....po..1 25@1 85| Lobelia .......... 75@ 80 Gauciacum po 35 @ 35|Pharlaris Cana’n 9@ 10 Hane |...) po 45¢ @ 49; age (ooo. ese: 5@ 6 MiQSUC) 6s. asl. @ %5|Sinapis Alka .-. 8@ 10 Myrrh po 50 @ 45/Sinapis Nigra .. 9@ 10 Opinm | soins. |: 5 00@5 25 Shellac 2.0004. 45@ 5b Spiritus Shellac, bleached 60@ 65|Frumenti W. D. 2 00@2 50 Tragacanth ..... 70@1 00| Frumenti ....... 1 25@1 50 _— Juniperis CoO 1 6@e 00 uniperis Co Absinthium = ..... 45@ .60| saccharum N E 1 90@2 10 or 9: it oz pk 20 Spt Vi Galli 1 75@6 50 Lobelia ... oz pk 25|Spt Vini Gall .. Majorium oz. pk 9g| Vini Alba ....... 1 25@2 00 Mentra Pip. oz pk 23 Wirt Oporto ....; a 25@2 00 Mentra Ver. oz pk 25 Sponges Rue ....... oz pk 39] Extra yellow sheeps’ Tanacetum..V.. 22/ wool carriage @1 25 Thymus bi com me 25 arr sheeps’ as si agnesia carriage cea Calcined, Pat. -- 55@ 60|Grass sheeps’ wool, Carbonate, Pat. 18@ 20] carriage ....... 1 25 Carbonate, K-M. 18@ 20! tard, slate use.. @1 00 Carbonate’. ......, 18@ 20|Nassau sheeps’ wool ns Oleum CATTIASE 2.5... 50 Absinthium ..... 4 90@5 00] Velvet extra sheeps’ Amygdalae Dule. 75@ 85] wool carriage @2 00 Amygdalae, Ama : a : 25}; Yellow Reef, for AAA ann 3 1 35 Slate use ..... @1 406 Auranti Cortex 3 i agi 85 Bereamii ....;. 4 00 . Syrups Capit oo. oc: 90 BAGS 63. ees @ 50 Caryophilli"...... 1 ing 20 os . ¢ 7 redar ........... 50@ 90;Herri toad ....... Chenopadii 3 re OG FSDECRC bec; Sune 3p Oe Cinnamoni 1 75@1 8)|Rhei Arom ..... @ 50 Cttfonelia ...: 3. 50@ 60 Smilax Offi’s .... 50@ 60 Conium Mac 80@ 90 Senega ...... hows @ 50 MOEIAO ac kok Scillae Co. Tolutan Prunus virg Zingiber MOGs weve. oe Aloes & Myrrh.. Anconitum Niap’sF Anconitum Nap’sR IO cee ees Asafoetida Atrope Belladonna Auranti Cortex.. Barossa 4.66. . 4 Benzoin Benzoin Co. Cantharides Capsicum Cardamon Cardamon Co. . Cassia Acutifol _ Cassia Acutifol Co Castor Catechu Cinehona: ....... Cinchona Co. Columbia Cubebae Digitalis MMOL oc. ca. Ferri - aarpioewesi Gentian .. . Gentian Co, CNGCR Coes. s. Guiaca ammon.. Hyoscyamus lodine Iodine, Kino stew eeeee ee eeeeoes NEVI te see Nux Vomica Oy Opil, camphorated Opil, degdorized Quassia Rhatany Rhei '‘Sanguinaria Serpentaria Stromonium Tolutan Valerian ........ Veratrum Veride Zingiber Dee Miscellaneous Aether, Spts Nit 3f 30@ Aether, Spts Nit 4f 34@ Alumen, grd po 7 38@ Annatto “— Antimoni, po . 4@ Antimoni et po ~ 40@ Antifenrin: 2.0.4... @ AWRVIDYTIN «.....% @ Argenti Nitras oz @ AYSONnICUM §...... 10@ Balm Gilead buds 60@ Bismuth S N ..1 75@1 Calcium Chlor, 1s @ Calcium Chlor, %s @ Calcium Chlor, 4s @ Cauntharides, Rus. @ Capsici Fruc’s af @ Capsici Fruc’s po @ Cap’i Fruc’s B po @ Carmine, No. 40 @4 DCARDNVIRIS: G40. 20@ Cassia «ructus .. @ Cataceum ....2.. @ CONUAMIA cis cc.. @ Cera, Alba ...... 50@ Cera Flava ..... 40@ CROCUS acs oes 30@ Onlorotorm ....: 34@ Chloral Hyd Crss 1 35@1 Chloro’m Squibbs @ Chondrus 2 Cinchonid’e Germ 38@ Cinchonidine P- “ 388@ (WOCHING oa. a 2 70@2 Corks list, less 75% (VOOROCUMH:«,...4. @ Créeta oo... bbl. 75 @ Creta, prep. @ Creta, precip 9@ Creta. Rubra. .... @ CUIGNORP ie cscs wc @ Cupri Sulph ..... 8@ DeExtrine .. 05... 7@ Emery, all Nos... @ Panery, 00. 2.04, @ Ergota eel, po 65 60@ Ether Sulph 35@ Flake White 12@ CPA rose oat @ Campion 62... 8@ Gelatin, Cooper... @ Gelatin, French... 35@ Glassware, fit boo 75% Less than box 70% Glue, brown = Glue, white ..... 15@ Glycerina Setsaaie 154%@ Grana Paradisi @ FROIAUIUS ke ss se 35@ Hydrarg Ammo'’l 1 Hydrarg Ch.. Mt Hydrarg Ox Ru’m 6 @ Hydrarg Ch Cor. g Hydrarg Ungue’m 50@ @ Hydrargyrum ... Ichthyobolla, Am. 90@1 BOQIEO ov chew cee’ 75@1 Todine, Resubi 3 85@3 TOGOLOLY uses oes 90@4 Liguor Arsen et Hydrarg Iod.. Liq Potass Arsinit 109 2 BUDA 6.5. l, @ 40|Rubia Tinctorum Sm@ SGT Venie kc... 9 00@ Lycopodium 70@ 75}Saccharum La’s 18@ 20]Zinci Sulph ... 7@ 8 MACS oy oc Gs@ TOiSalacin §$«......<.. 4 50@4 75 Oils Magnesia, Sulph... 3@ 5} Sanguis Drac’s 40@ 5 bbl. gal. Magnesia. Sulph. bbl @1%|Sapo, G ... ..... @ ibilerd, extra ..... 85@ 90 Mannia S. F. .. 45@ 50}Sapo, a... 10@ $ifitard, No, t ..... 60@ 65 Menthol. 2.2... = G6@p2 SitSapo, W ........ 13%@ 16} Linseed, pure raw 42@ 45 Morphia, SP&W 3 00@8 25]Seidlitz Mixture 20@ 22} Linseed, boiled ...483@ 46 Morphia, SNYQ 3 00@3 25 Sinapis ........+. @ 18]Neat’s-foot, w str 65@ 70 Morphia, Mal. ..3 00@3 25} Sinapis, opt. 5... @ 3v}Spts. Turpentine Market Moschus Canton.. @ 40} Snuff, Macc aboy, Whale, winter “20@ 70 Myristica, No. 1. 25@ MPV OOH 4.05554 @ 651 Paints bbl. L. Nux Vomica po 15 @ 10]}Snuff, S'h DeVo’s @ 651jGreen, Paris ..-..291%6@33% Os Sent 2.55... 35@ 404%Soda, Boras ...... 6@ 10/Green, Peninsular 13@ 16 Pepsin 94 ic, HK & Soda, Boras, po. €@ 10! Lead. red. ....... 7%@ 8 Po Co: @1 00} Soda et Pot’s Tart 25@ 28} Lead, white ..... T14%4@ 8 Picis Lia NN % wote, Card... 1%@ 2| Ochre, yel Ber..1% 2 Bal. Gon... : @2 00} Soda, Bi-Carb .. 8@ 65j|Ochre, yel mars 1% 2 @4 Picts Lig ats ... @1 00}Soda, Ash ...... 3%@ 4|Putty, commer’l 2% 21403 Picis Liq. pints.. @ 604Soda, Sulphas .. @ 2| Putty, strictly - 2% 2%@3 Pil Hydrarg po 80 @ 504Spts. Cologne ... @2 60| Red Venetian 1% 2 @3 Piper Alba po 35 @ 304%Spts, Ether Co. 50@* 55{/Shaker Prep’d ..1 25@1 35 Piper Nigra po 22 @ 18%Spts. Myrcia ... @2 50} Vermilion, Eng. 75@ 80 Pix Burgeum @ 8}Spts. Vini Rect bbl @ Vermilion Prime Plumbi Acet .... 12@ 15|Spts. Vi'i Rect %b @ American ..,... 13@ 15 Pulvis Ip’cet Opil 1 30@1 50] Spts, Vi'i R’t 10 gl @ Whiting Gilders’ @ % Pyrenthrum, bxs. H Spts, Vii R’t 5 gl @ Whit’g Paris Am’r @1 25 a © Co. doz. @ 75}Strychnia, Crys’l 1 10@1 30} Whit'g Paris Eng. Pyrenthrum, pv. 20@ 25]Sulphur Subl +++. 2%@ eS @1 40 WIUARUAG Loc... 8@ 101Sulphur, Roll ....2 242@ 3%| Whiting, white S’n @ 90 @omae, NY. ..... 1t7@ 2iitamarinds ....... 8@ 10 Varnishes Ging, S Ger ..... 17@ 27} Terebenth Venice 28@ 30! Extra Turp .-1 60@1 70 Quina, S P & W..17@_ 27 Thebrromae ....... 50@ 55'No. 1 Turp Coachl 10@1 20 C LXIR The Potent. Palatable Digestive CARRIED IN STOCK BY DRUG JOBBERS GENERALLY SEACrUnDe. Cremer oe RAPIDS, MICHIGAR, Our Holiday Line Is Still Complete in Every Detail Our samples are arranged in perfect order in the finest building in the city. All gdods are marked in plain figures so that customers can easily, make their selections. We have the largest, best assorted and most desirable variety of Holiday Merchandise we have ever shown. Our exhibit will be continued at Grand Rapids up to October 1 , 5: We make a liberal allowance for expense of customers and hope to have the pleasure of seeing you at an early date. Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. i ae PaRiaaa ee eI Se MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 7, 1908 GROCERY PRICE CURRENT These quotations are carefully corrected weekly, within six hours of mailing, and are intended to be correct at time of going to press. Prices, however, are liable to change at any time, and country merchants will have their orders filled at market prices at date of purchase. ADVANCED Fresh Fish Fresh Meats Pure Lard Corn Syrup Cheese DECLINED Canned Salmon Index to Markets By Columns Ammonia Axle Grease Baked Beans Bath Brick ee we ereeerceseveres at Pt fd Pt et pet Candies .........- Canned Goods Carbon Oils sere cersceresesee Cheese Chewing Gum Chicory Chocolate Clothes Lines . COROR. «ooo >> cece cescese Cocoanut Cocoa Shells Coffee Confections Crackers Cream Tartar peoeeeevecenseerere ee ee ed wee eee eeeesere ee ee D Dried Fruits ..........- 4 F Farinaceous Goods .... 5 Fish and Oysters .....- 10 Fishing Tackle Flavoring Extracts .... 6 Fresh Meats ee Gelatine ....-cseeseee -- Grain Bags .....c.sceee 5 Grains and Flcur ....... 5 H ies oo asa e seeds ees 6 Hides and Pelts ....... 10 I J SONY oiccsuce scsbaene ee 6 L EAROTIOR oo eo ose c sas eee 6 M Matches ...... es 6 Meat Extracts ......... 6 Mince Meat ..........- 6 BEGIDSBOR 2. once case enes 6 DURUEREE gp vos ce cn cenee 6 N Nuts evVccece weoveesecce . 11 ° oo, ee 6 P PInee ..+-.+ bck ences + = PURMEON ow. cise cc csences 6 Playing Cards — peeece eee 6 Re ec cues eo e>> 6 PROVISIONS... 200022 cr0se 6 R MR ok ecb nese eee 7 s Salad Dressing ....... 7 PPRERIG ook occ skces eo 7 ROE och eee sec ane 7 obs Sb est konceane 7 Salt cau coven check cus : aa... ee cee oe absense 8 Soap 8 g 9 8 8 8 § 9 9 Vv WHORE oo kc i sn cas 9 TRA go epee ces csns 9 Woodenware .......... 9 Wrapping Paper ...... 10 Vv TOR. neces e-s-< 00 1 ARCTIC AMMONIA OZ. 12 oz. ovals 2 doz. box..75 AXLE GREASE Frazer’s tb. wood boxes, 4 doz. 1tb. tin boxes, 3 doz. 34etb. tin boxes, 2 doz. 10m. pails, per doz... 151d. pails, per doz.. 25tb. pails, per doz...1 NATH & pt to or BAKED BEANS iih, can. per Gos...... 90 2i>. Can, per doz..... 1 40 Sib. Can, per @oz..... 1 80 BATH BRICK AMOTICAN 5.5 eke sss 75 cure TL ey 85 BLUING Arctic 6 oz. ovals 3 doz. box $ 40 16 oz. round 2 doz.. box 75 Sawyer’s Pepper Box Per Gross. No, 3, 3 doz. wood bxs 4 00 No. 5, 3 doz. wood bxs 7 00 BROOMS No. 1 Carpet, 4 sew ..2 75 No. 2 Carpet, 4 sew ..2 40 No. 3 Carpet, 3 sew ..2 25 No. 4 Carpet, 3 sew ..2 10 Perior GEMM i s..s.s..s 2 40 Common Whisk ...... 90 Fancy Whisk ......:. 1 25 Warehouse .......... 3 00 BRUSHES Scrub Solid Back 8 in....... 75 Sold Back i in..... 95 Pointed Tinds ........ 85 Stove MO. SR oo eae as 90 MO, Behe isl cocccevess 1 25 NO 1 ooh e cs cance 1 7 Shoe WO Re ey ecg ee 1 00 mo. 7 3s ess ees -1 30 No. ; chee eiesnnees cap 2 70 Mite 8 oe cla 90 BUTTER COLOR W., R. & Co.’s 25c size 2 00 W., R. & Co.’s 50¢ size 4 00 CANDLES Paragine, GS .....-.s05.- 10 Paratmine, 128 ........; 10 AVARHITI 5 oe incense. 20 CANNED GOODS Apples 3tb. Standards 90@1 00 PAU ge cence 2 25@2 50 Blackberries 1 25@1 75 peendaian gallons @5 50 Beans MOCO neces 85@1 30 Red Kidney ...... 85@ 9A RETIN 6 boss 70@1 16 WOK cess 75@1 26 Blueberries Biangerd ........: 1 35 SOSUSO 5 c5 es 6 25 Brook Trout 2%. cans. spiced ..... 90 Clams Little Neck, 1M. 1 00@1 25 Little Neck, 21b. @1 50 Clam Bouillon Burnham's % pt. ....- 90 Burnham s pts. ....-.- 3 60 Burnham's cts. ......- 7 20 Cherries Red Standards .. @1 40 Wuite (1... @1 40 Corn Pe oe ee 75@ 5 GOOG Coole a ye 1 00@1 10 Maney sss 1 45 French Peas Sor xtra Fine .......% 22 xtra Fine® ...:...-.s55> 19 Pee ees 15 PUOP OR ek ek coke cae ccs 11 Gooseberries Btan@era = ..3...,..43 1 75 ominy Sintered =... 3s... 85 Lobster Me ea ee ee eee eae 2 25 OA kg ee ss i ee cos 4 25 Pientc Talla ..:...%... 2 75 Mackerel Mustard, i. .......2 1 80 Mustard. 7p. .......- 2 80 Soused, 1461D. ........ 1 80 momged, TM.) 2. cS... 2 75 Temano, 1D. oo... 55s 1 50 Tomato, 22D. -..+.....» 2 80 Mushrooms Tee ace eas @ 24 PRUUIOE occ cc ss ovens @ 28; 2 Oysters Cove, 11). -..... 0@1 00 Cove. 2. .....5.5 @1 85 Cove, lth. Oval @1 20 Plums Pause oa 5 @2 50 eas Marrowfat ...... 95@1 25 Marly June ....; 1 00@1 25 Early June Sifted 1 15@1 80 Peaches PAG cos sacs 90@1 25 No. 10 size can pie @3 00 Pineapple Gratee .:..5. 205. @2 50 BHCCE ..55 5455555 @2 40 Pumpkin Per. oii ck ses ee 83 SOOM oo uG casas ak 90 MAMOY . occ 1 00 SRN ow siecle 2 50 Raspberries Stangand ........ Salmon Col’a River, talls 1 35@2 00 3 CHEWING GUM American Flag Spruce rd Beeman’s Pepsin ...... Adams Pepsin Best Pepsin .......... Best Pepsin, 5 boxes..2 o0 Black Jack Largest Gum Made .. ee Men Sen ooo. is eae. 55 Sen Sen Breath Per’f 1 00 RON EOIN bases keene 55 MORIA © 6555505 cs see 55 m0p 80 it 5... uc. . 65 Bpearnint. ............ be CHICORY Be ee 5 TO ieee es cee ee es q eG ei ee 5 PAGS (oo o6 ss. 7 RonenersA ooo. ek. 6 CHOCOLATE Walter Baker & Co.’s German Sweet ....... 26 Premium 2. 3.23.5.55.5 38 WAYACAR ooo ete 31 Walter M. Lowney Co. Fremium, 48 .......: 32 Premium, 4668 2.5.5 5.55 32 OCOA | BSOMOT SR oo cee eos 39 (Aeveiang i... 65.5.2. 41 Conia M8 6.0.3 0: 35 Colonial, 45 ........2 33 MODS ye aces een oa 42 TAVIC? og aS 45 DOWRCY. ES ooo. ts 5s 36 LOWY: WS so. 5 es ces 36 Downey, 8 .. 6.055. 36 Lowney, 1S). oo... 40 Van Houten, &s ..... 12 Van Houten, 4s :..... 20 Van Houten, “es ....5. 40 Van Houten, 1s ....... 72 WVEWO foe 35 Wilbur, *68° .....5..;. 39 Wilbur. 446 oo... 40 COCOANUT Col’a River, flats 2 25@2 75|PDunham’s %s & %s 26% Red Alaska ....135@1 50 ones s we steeeees . Pink Alaska ..... al Oi re 12 : Rinse eas eaagse es as Ys ...3%@ 4 Rio omestic, %s ..... Domestic, Musi’d 6%@ 9 [Pate 1 Ore California, %s ..11 @14 |Choice ................ 16% California, 368 ..17 @24 |fancy ................. 20 Hrencn, 448 ...... 7 @14 Santos French, %s ..... 18 @28 iCommon .:......... 12@13% Shrimps ee oe 14% Standara ........ 1 20@1 401 Choive ........-.50555.. 16% Succotash PANCY 26) cic cee sss 19 Heir .......-..... 85|Peaberry .. ........... Good ..32......., 1 00 Maracaibo PARCY 1. 2505.555. 1 25@1 40] Fasr.. 3. 5.2.7... 16 Strawberries Choice oo ee. cs Ge 19 Standard .......... ; Mexican Maney 02... NOIR cece ese cae a se 16% . Tomatoes Fancy a occas 19 CHOON ok ica ae cs @1 10 hain 95@1 v0 Choice res Ceci: 15 Fancy ---+.+seee 4 40 PIVICON. oo cee eee es 12 Gallons .......... @2 75\ ancy African ........ 17 CARBON OILS Oe 25 Barrels 2... Perfection .....;. @10%| ~ Mocha Water White 30 (| Arabinn (6001.0... : 21 D. S. Gasoline @15 Package Gas Machine @24 New York” — Deodor’'d Nap’a 13. |Arbucile ..,.........5; 16 0 Cylinder. 4... 335, 20. @34% | Dilworth .......25..5. 14 75 MNRING ..,........ AG @22 {SCrReY .- 3.3 el ee 15 00 Black, winter ....81%4@10 THON Coch use cued 14 50 CEREALS McLaughlin’s XXXX Breakfast Foods Bordeau Flakes, 36 1tb. Cream of Wheat 36 2tb 36 pkgs.. Excello Flakes, 36 fb. Kgg-O-See, Excello, large pkgs. Porce, 86 2ib........ Grape Nuts, 2 doz Malta Ceres, Malta Vita, Mapl-Flake, Pillsbury’s Vitos, Ralston, 36 2Ib. Sunlight Flakes, 36 1Ib 20 1Ib Sunlight Flakes, sb 41D... 3 dz. boa bo bo oR ee hom bo a Ss ae > Vigor, 86 pkeS......... 2 75 Voigt Cream Flakes 4 50 Pent. £0 AID. esos 10 Zest, 36 small pkgs. 2 7 Rolled Oats Rolled Avena, bblis....6 85 Steel Cut, 100 tb. sks. 3 40 peonarcn, bbl. .225 3... 6 60 Monarch, 90 tbh. sacks 3 20 Quaker, 18 Regular ..1 50 Quaker, 20 Family -4 65 Cracked Wheat Bak .......4. 3% 24 2 Th. packages ..... 3 50 CATSUP Columbia, 25 pts. 415 Snider's pints ........ 2 25 Snider's 3% pints ...... 1 35 CHEESE BOG . 2. in 5 ss. @13% Mage. 6... oe @12 MSG oe acces @15% WOTSOY 26. et ie as @14 Warner's 5 .s.s35 @14% Riverside 220.4645 @13 Springdale ..... @14% PIO So inne es ee @15 beiten ......-.5.~ @15 Limburger ...... @19 Pineapple ....... 40 @60 Bap Sago .....--. @22 Swiss, domestic .. @16 Swiss, imported @20 McLaughlin's XXXX sold to retailers only. Mail all orders direct to W. F. aca & Co., Chica- Extract Holland, % gro boxes 95 Peliz, 4% Sross .....2.; 115 Hummel’s foil, % gro. 85 Hummel’s tin. % gro. 1 43 CRACKERS. National Biseuit Company Brand Butter Seymour, Round ..... 6 N. 3B. C., Sauare ....<- 6 Soda No BC Roda 6.3... 6 Select, Soda. ..6.2:...- 8 Saratoga Flakes ...... 13 MODNVTOMS oa ee esac 13 Oyster N. BC Bound 25... 6 OM 6 os cae acess ces 6 Mauat, shell ..5....... 7% Sweet Goods. Animals oo. ose ck, 7 Atlantic, Assorted .... MSPIGU se i COUCE ooo eee eels 8 Campaign Cake ..;.:. 10 Cartwheels ....... peas 8 Cassin Cookie 2:05.25. Cavalier Cake ....°5., Currant Fruit Biscuit i0 Cracknels 16 Coffee Cake, pl. or iced 10 tee wee ere reer Cocoanut Taffy Bar ..12 Cocoanut: Bar. .s.3.., 10 Cocoanut Drops ...... 12 Cocoanut Honey Cake 12 Cocoanut Hon. Fingers 12 Cocoanut Hon Jumbles 12 Cocoanut Macaroons ..18 Dandenon 26.5... ..3 65 10 Dinner Biscuit: ....... 20 Dinner Pail Cake ....10 Dixie Sugar Cookie .. 9 Family Snaps 8 wee ween 4 Family Cookie ....... 8 Fancy Ginger Wafer 12 Fig Cake Assorted ...12 Fruit Nut Mixed ....; 16 frosted: Cream 2.2... 8 Frosted Honey Cake ..12 Fluted Cocoanut Bar 10 Ginger Gems ......... Ginger Gems, Iced.... 9 Graham Crackers .... 8 Cinger Nute 3.000.655. 10 Ginger Snaps N. B. C. 7 Ginger Snaps Square 8 Hippodrome Bar ..... 10 Honey Cake, N. B. C. 12 Honey Fingers As lee 12 Honey Jumbles Honey Jumbles, money Hise (0.05...) Household Cookies ... 8 Household Cookies Iced 8 Iced Honey Crumpets 10 Moen Co ae 8 gersey Lunch .:....... 8 mream Kips .. 650555 20 em eI i et bemon Gems ........; 10 Lemon Biscuit Square 8 Lemon Wafer ........ 6 DOMNONA ose. ee. 8 Log Cabin Cake ...... 10 Lusitania Mixed ...... 11 Mary Ann - 2... .....,. 8 Marshmallow Walnuts 16 MARINED. oo cose eck es 11 Molasses Cakes ....... Molasses Cakes, Iced 9 Moenicag 4.000: Ge, 11 Nabob Jumble ....... 14 INO WEOK occ ek; 12 Oatmeal Crackers ..... 8 Orange Gems ......... 8 Oval Sugar Cakes .... 8 Oval Sugar Cakes Ast. 9 Penny Cakes, Assorted 8 Picnic Mixed ........ Pretzels, Hand Md.... 8 Pretzelettes, Hand Md. 8 Pretzelettes, Mac. Md. ooh Raisin Cookies ....... Ravena Jumbles oe Revere, Assorted ..... 14 BRUNO Ca ke c ee sack cas 8 Scalloped Gems ...... 10 Scotch Cookies ...... «19 Snow Creams ........ 16 Spiced Honey Nuts ....12 Sagar Hingers .. 23. .2. a puger Gene ... 51.6525 Sultana Fruit — 18 Sunyside Jumbles ....10 Spiced Gingers ....... 9 Spiced Gingers Iced ..10 Sugar Cakes 8 Sugar Cakes, Iced .... 9 Sugar Squares, large or BInAN 6s eee 8 BROOYDR 266.44. eo a aces Sponge Lady Fingers 25 Sugar Crimp ....:. Sylvan Cookie Vanilla Wafers Victors RV AVOTIT conc cg sb sac oa Wia0MIOAl 660 one ee eee In-er Seal Goods er doz. Albert Biscuit ........ 1 00 MOIMAIS facie eso aes 1 00 Arrowroot Biscuit ...1 00 Butter Thin Biscuit 1 00 Mutter Wafers .....-« 00 Cheese Sandwich ..... 1 00 Cocoanut Dainties ....1 00 Faust Oystef ......... 00 Fie Newton <«.....-... 00 Five O’clock Tea 00 PPOtANE 5 .6 ck cen de see 00 Ginger Snaps, N. B. C. Graham Crackers Lemon Snap London Cream Biscuit Marshmallow Dainties Oatmeal Crackers Oysterettes ee eareceeee . . . . . . . Ga fmt bh heed fr fret feat et et So oC Old Time Sugar Cook. 1 00 Pretzelettes, Hd. Md. 00 Royal Toast .......-4- 00 SAMING 2. ccc ec seers es 1 00 Saratoga Flakes ..... 1 50 Social Tea Biscuit ....1 00 Soda N: Bo Ce 2. acess 1 00 Soda. Select .......... 00 Sugar Clusters ....... 00 Sultana Fruit “Biscuit 1 50 Uneeda Biscuit ....... 50 Uneeda Jinjer Wayfer 1 00 Uneeda Milk Biscuit .. 50 Vanilla Wafers 0 Water Thin Zu Zu Ginger Snaps 50 Zwieback 10 ee In Special Tin Packages. Per a POSING: sos. ees wes Wie GiRCO. 5 64.6. sce esse 2 50 Wabisco §.:........0+. 00 Champaigne Wafer .. . Per tin in . RBOMSCtlO ska c ee ees ee 00 Wabiseco ... 5. sees es 1 75 Pasting =. .5. iis ass es 1 50 Bent’s Water Crackers 1 40 Holland Rusk 86 packages ......+++- 2 90 40 packages .......++. 3 20 60 packages ......+.-- 4 75 CREAM TARTAR Barrels or drums ...... 29 Boxed. ..cs+-s5-- Ebevieceg 30 Square CAMS ...-...+e--- 32 Fancy ¢addies .....--.- 3b DRIED FRUITS Apples Sundried Riad Cee ese Evaporated ....... @9 Apricots alifornia: 23.3 as: @13 itron Corsican | oo cs..3 @20 Currants Imp’d 1 tb. pkg. 8%@ 9 Imported bulk ...8%@ 8% Peel Lemon American ..... 15 Orange American ..... 14 Ralsins Cluster, 5 crown ..... 2 25 '.oose Muscatels 2 er. Loose Muscateis 3 cr. 7 Loose Muscatels 4 cr. 8 L. M. Seeded 1 th. 8%@ 9 California Prunes 100-125 czotb. boxes..@ 4 90-109 25tb. boxes..@ 4% 80- 90 25%. boxes..@ 5% 70- 80 25tb. boxes..@ 6 60- 70 25%. boxes..@ 7 50- 60 25tb. boxes..@ 7 40- 50 25tb. boxes..@ 8 30- 40 25tb. boxes..@ 8% %ec less in 50%. cases FARINACEOUS GOODS Beans Dried TAMS oo. ec as 6% Med. Hand Pk'd......:. 2 75 Grown Holland .;..... Farina 24 1 tb. packages ....1 59 Bulk, per 100 ths. .....8 50 Hominy Flake, 50 tb. sack ....1 00 Pearl, 100 tb. sack ....2 45 Pearl, 200 Ib. sack ....4 80 Maccaroni and Vermicelli Domestic, 10 tb. box.. 60 Imported, 25 th. box..2 50 Pearl Barley Cammon oooh. 3 00 MBCSTOr 6 ees. 3 00 HUIS 6 oe. aes 3 65 Peas Green, Wisconsin, bu. 2 50 Green, Scotch, bu. ....2 10 Bput, A. eal. 04 Sago Wast India 2.36... 25 = 6 German, sacks: ..;...5¢ 5 German, broken pkg... Tapioca Flake, 110 Tb. sacks.. 6 Pearl, 130 tb. sacks. 5 Pearl, 24 Ib. pkes. .... mci FLAVORING EXTRACTS Foote & Jenks Coleman Brand Lemon No. 2 Terpeneless .... 75 No. 3 Terpeneless wea 15 No. 8 Terpeneless 20 00 Vanilla No. 2 High Class 1 20 No. 4 Bigh Class ..... 2 00 No. 8 High Class ..... 4 00 Jaxon Brand Vanilla 2 oz. Full Measure 2:20 4 oz. Full Measure ....4 00 8 oz. Full Measure....8 00 Lemon 2 oz. Full Measure ....1 25 4 oz. Full Measure 2 40 8 oz. Full Measure....4 50 Jennings D. C. Brand Terpeneless Ext. Lemon Doz. NO 2 Panel 2... ek 75 NG, A Panel... iss. es = 1 50 Me. 6 Panel... ss 2 00 Paper (Pane oes... ke 1 50 2 oz. Full Measure ...1 25 4 oz. Full Measure ....2 00 Jennings D. C. Brand Extract Vanilla Doz. MO. 2 eeamel oc. nee 1 25 NO, 4 Panel soc. csess -.2 00 NO; 6 Panel ...-..5... > 3 50 Manner Manel i. ose. s 2 00 1 oz. Full Measure .... 90 2 oz. Full Measure ...1 80 4 oz. Full Measure ....3 50 No. 2 Assorted Flavors 1 00 GRAIN BAGS Amoskeag, 100 in bale 19 Amoskeag, less than bl 19% GRAIN AND FLOUR Wheat New No: 2 Med ...5:; 94 New No. 1 White .... 94 Winter Wheat Flour Local Brands Patents: ooo eee led 50 Second Patents ....... 5 25 PEPAIR DE os ecb ssa e 00 Second ‘Straight ..... 4 75 CCAR ass ca wee 00 Flour in barrels, 25c per barrel additional. Worden Grocer Co.’s Brand Quaker, paper ........ 4 60 Quaker, cloth. ........ 4 80 Wykes & Co. MIGUDSO sis ices baw s os 4 80 Kansas Hard Wheat Flour Fanchon, %s cloth ..5 90 Judson Grocer Co, Grand Rapids Grain & Milling Co. Brands. Wizard, assorted .... | 40 PRO occ. s sca sess 40 MICK WREAL .... 2.5 a5 oe 5 75 RY@ see cciemececceceees 4 50 AER Ang wn te is Ho RRR EN CR tale RECN Ye eas shite sete: ts ae er 7, 1908 M IGHIGAN T RAD AN 455 6 ‘ ‘ 3 Sp 4 ring Bo Wh Golden” sBancet's Brana 7T Duluth Horn, ce 50 Ib. ti i Wiscon pean baker's cae Mase ‘ 5 as oy — 5 6a| E salad fe : Coreen In YE oe 5 80 Hams eee %| 1 8 Geresota, | eS Cis Beaad Hams, ak eee ce | 8 Ibs Ceresota, “a8 S40 eee « oye ne 16 2g pasha be ® 12 4 Wired & GAB snseeeee § ‘7 Shinn: 18 sg average. 13% Anise SEEDS 92 55 | i . acs Wheeier 's as 50 shire ene Canary, ss ee 43) Pair Pur 3 Vin ego rana Califor ried be ae - 13% Cz raway myrne ibe nandve. Go Cee e Ca | ban a MS cesses 6 Pion! nia Hi eef s nee kb varda yo ho 10 }C ee ' 1 a a 5 10|B ‘nic Boi lams ets. .2 Gardainoni, Matar”? 000 veeeeeees Lau Ody aS ane ig 6 0 oile oile as .. 24 elery 1, Malabar 4% ie ls oe . a oe oo ota oO parol a9 i tise | y Hemp. i Poe alabar 1 a ae _ a one B —_—_——— | 4 La el, %s eloth Bran Mince haa oo +o k4 Mixed Russiz kaw eee 00 TE TOS Do 3Ib. size, ;: utte re i urel 43 clo CLs al B: ed Har pressed | 2 Must 3ir an s+ 2S Sun A 1125 | 3Ib. si » 24 i r B — 11 : a ae os .6 1/10. tb. So a lee ee 1% | oo Sie: sete | 01D. wan as in case. ames ony wae gs cloths 00/5 Ib. seis eg a eg ue ae . Stndried, — 101: size, 12 in ease.. 68) Can a gay epy Ly es 5 8 Ib pai Si. 8 - 14@17 es 10 tes ce an | te cane Wood el ee die nye “a cb --5 90 Ib ails. . advance : Ss a a vy IR esular fancy _... ‘ | No But n case.. 63 pe He ee bye, ‘ss alee _ pails.. “advance % Han aoe ue y Regular, mediur peeems | No. z Gua Plat se.. I ape estes: i ; Be Be ig Sig |e a cota 2 |e 2E. gLAcKING, cob dk i RS § Suk i a 4 2 slee iye cloth... 00 | Liv iF ges 3ixb OX, arge 3 lasiet-fired. Near on es = i Oval, i ate 35| No. Tallow 7 nee on cA is er ie Mi y's I si dz 2 Sask fired we ae . 6 O , 250 n er 35|N 1 allo «LU 50 ye paper .6b YU ‘rank Sr iller’s toyal all 2 50 et-f d, m dees 32 | val. § in ate 4 Wa S|. w w 3s Bolte » aS Di kk go he tore s Cr Polis! 1 26 Baske ired, ediu ...36 |B | Oe ee cone | Se ‘ olted ae cee 2 1S own | ish 88 ae chats” =. ¢ in crate oe ae oo eal 8 90 Ween 0 sarenee @ Seatch. in tt Polis $2 | Sifti red. taney 31 | Bi “aka Fate 49| Unwashed, ‘edt @ 6 bd en Granulat ce sree Mac 1, in UFF sh.. 2 iftir ct ee ane - 38 arrel, gal., leap 0, U fashe Woo @ a Car Granulated 40 Hearich eee one ; ones bladder: ” Wanniny + nceeen Mae " oo eeal nwashed. med. ' C Ee ced ser 2 0 UG wseeeesesceeees ich R: in Leen ings eereee -22@24 Rou Clo ie 40 | Cc : fine oo ; — oe | screened 33 10] ay sc : Se — le 37 | Moyu 8 aaamciee ae ee se ge Pin n..2 65/8 GONFECT Me is 4 ie ack ‘ 3 i Se heehee 35 | 4 > Se ‘ w i” aie, co “oats $3 09 axtra Mess. ++ o 7 American fark. jai Moyune: medium 2g | Hut ee 5 toss bx Standard: Candy a widdl Whea arse ++ +32 00 Rum ss tees Dusky an Fa &C Pi yune, choline o... ee tes a rtons. 56 | Sta ard H H Pa ; veep ings thee ao Bo oe ok: Dusk Dia mily 0. ingsue' choice ....... 30 ot Dum nd F 70 ndard in F ile alo tae n 26 Ww Wawa ds sky D’ mond, see Ping uey i 32 No. com pty iiler Twist _ “+2 Gluten 26 0 | v6 oC. "45 00} San oe 50 8 in bee , medium oy bte we plete , 12 dos. 2 Jumk aoe 7 Dair n feed 27 du} % bbls, ic Cet 15 5 Savor ose, 50 100 6 02.2 80 ingsu a ae see Cane N omplete .... s. 20 Seine” oo epi y ree ele bbls. ee eet 0| White et 0z, 3 8 a tapes ve08 ee veaaa ei 40 | Be ee a. : Li Kes as yi bbl a; oan D nite peri et 0| Choi Y ane Ba med faratkocin ‘ osto. H eee. ase Cott inseed & Co so 1 Jome Russiz al .. +3 75 choice oung ae 30 1c ums, ibsct 23 | Big n Cream - arate ee oe eal oo, oe “ps Satinet Russian 0.0, 3 75| Fancy... Hyson | Cork, li Fau 12 sets 1 18 an Crvam, ««---.-. 10 Malt 4 Feed. eal ee ou Ki Se nae 3 = Snowbe oval ate os. Sool eins ‘ | Cork’ em . 1 15} Gro Mix 0 ID. case.. 12 Malt Sprouts 1... i its, 15 a reeeeees 8 Proctor eee s¢| Amoy. 3 oo 36 Sork lined. 10 ot. Competi — on _— ; Brewers. orga 22" OE og s. 09 | Lenox r& gas ppcigrl . faney™ — od, 9 in....... 70} © upetition .. . ng ragns ce zo OU 2 bbls. “6 he Ivory oe Gambl s 4 00 moy, LS Frojan Mop Mes lee 80 as a i Michi pn a H » 80 Ibs. oe go | Lvory, ee Co. |M En Jae ate wu... seve 90 i ve eteees ; Less gan carlot zo OU logs, f eo -1 60 Star_ Gon +a 2510 edium lah Breatcto: * "36 No. se patent spring ibe Cseeeeeeeeees .- 5 Oh: asa oar per gs "3 0 ‘ : oe hoi reak on Oo; 3 om. 8 ks bo es 8% | nti Ga Bee Bas eer 23m 8 uh eee a vg Broken ooo ; ny > co eee 3 . s eeee ALC ee bil eae | 5 ele oe es Gorn et Sheep middle’ ae oe 30 heme. 70 Bros. Py a - C OS stttseteeseneee - ideal cotton a tas 80 Cut boat “22221 "45" Prlbgigpia ib Un er bu hee 25 | hCr it 30 ee ° Ceylo loca ee i 14 iat hea 85 | + oa pS ae | oe —* smal ieee, i Bl Aeme, Dare 0000 a s-hoop a te fs in | unt y terine | Bis + 29 bars wees, a eS +. j3-hoop S ndar -- 85/8 io Oa oth Si ry wee rine ae Mas aad 00 ToBA ees | 2-w p 8st ard Zo ie “ cas D aelaks hans tecince akes AS : euaccs 1 ea bas ire, anda mae y St nch Cr rea | sage ___ HERBS tous 1 wv Gormed beet “mG Marseilles sai ears a | Sweet a SMFS, Cable me oso | Bee ae on ‘ Hops sees 3 Lv Jorn eef eat arsei es, 1 cakes 28 veet cee. i dar, t e eer ees ‘@ 35 re Made C Ce ps ee uv} R ed beef, .. M seilles, AS ec 2 so} Hiaw licme copa“ nes +2 20 emi de Crea: ee Hops .-..- ce east nae a eat es, 100 cakes oe 80 | awath: ete eo." En a oc 2 5 | Paris o Crea Giegeat 24 ' Sent ot eens 1s Roas beef, | Ib. +2 50 illes, J ck t 5e 4 00° Clegrs ae a [ eka... Tos eh m mixed ; an. ly ae heeuans ° pb beef, 2 Ib. eoeek B Go A. bx t oil. 4 Pay hay H pa 120034 ee 1 25|% Fa 1m Be xed “AT Pew Ghee | oe id ee hae 1 ah, ae: re Good Cieer a 3 a Je. ie ee uils...55 | Harawood --2 25 ey ancy—in Palle 7 ' doz, RADISH. : Potte ham. ws . cee ce ee iainiee y geotects Rogge 30 | Sortwood. i. cks 2 70)% sti Bon rts . alle i 5 ib oe iSh ae ioe ham. ‘As vara 45 _S0aP aera’ 00 ere ag Co reeeesees 33 Ee anaes He eases : pthc gin Bons 10020018 : 2 ane ae oes iti 48 peter 45 | Snow autz "Powders." 40 iger Bag re io | eal. cen 50 oes amare Peay wats 30 Ib. ee Potted jam, as oe Gold ot on Co. i senna | Mor ea z Salted Peanut oe ; pelle. pee fret a. tongue . oe re a na pdt 3 itouse, wor — 1 | Saiga R ph ae : LICORICE ne ee ongue, ts ees e Kirkoline, : oe arg 4 foo | Mouse, wood 2 hole 0} Doz i. oe a ' Calabria pai - | Japan eects 8 cotiee aon a 00 hee he ctettteeeeecy a | Mouse, wood, 6 holes. 93 | Lonengen Cingee 20200 : R ny eae ae __| Bro ae Un eel a q Bak Ma. «teed Y1O oer teteees +35 oa Ww in, 5 ‘holes. . 45 | Chi LBges, plain coool | ICY vee seeeee tee tetecs sae ees 1G 1% Babbites “iif8 0000000 3 13 American” Sitreetreen ay — holes... 45 siclipse printed “011, 10 : ee ae col SALAD, ORE L@ 6% Armour MIB eee 410 Standard ae e 20-ir ing... ae se é5| Burskc n Chocolate “T2 wolcices ATCHES | 1 Columbia, Ye Dine Wisdom seed 15] Spent i eeeeey 33 1S-iu. Standard, ge : aI arse, oie hg os urke 1 at wetgaay’ Samp eee Mabie tran ee 37 G-in. aoa oe ocolates ; MO D ...4 Co, Du oat pint . 22 ohns ap eet we ceecee Joll y Tw 14 ee 20- 1. Ste ard vO. : ay uss n G late: iene 4 Fan MOLASSES" ia Sipesante ao 1 dc +4 00 Johnson’ 's Sompounds 80 Uld "Hone c in i 18-in, Ci tandard, — < ad Lemon Sou wees Dro me : Roney tet Orleais coe 2 doz. 4 50 Nine O'e ae . oddy ra i Bee 5 16-in, Cable, Ni baal lp 179 | tah Cr Sours “20.11 i : on af 1 Rete er’s aot iE Se A On Rub-N clock 3 ae 5 10 a. T ae oe me Ne in. ao No cess 9 75 | tal Fe ce tsesentiae 3 Bair seeeeeeeees Soe ae SA all, 2 aon 2 36 O'clock «+2... 4 25! ia oe ieee 43 No. 1 Bib e, No. 2 in rnd ate foo Opera 1 Fa % oo LERAT oz. 13 En ore a... a 25| Boot Welaeiic 5 ra > Fy ‘ae $4 25 | solder cam = S veel : Half eee _ Pols pa Os ne US 5 aeeaie. scouring oo ons Jack sini - INO. g enn! er "4 a5 | ed 2 Wattles Bons- 12 : Y tee aod 2 S: Hoot Jacks acco TE veeeeeene, 96 | | Per SMINGE. ME extra 22 Dwight’ Hammer . noe acne eat ae Sons, lack Dip Twist cctewe "36 Broase Washboard ieee : 26 | “F Bubbles ‘bias ; a AY p oc 8 ie aa, eae ee onl ccc Dae Jewe lob ard so Bl? ne . 4 i . ae r oP 7 oe ae apolio, mnale G ieee 09 | Lorse andard ....... 40 Double 2 p|Vld F nchay Oi. ® i oi Oe aaa a ae endstte. i668 es 3 0 Scour Nona pales 45 00 | Nickel © reeeeteneeeseees a hi Bes civic eG | es Padnioned B eee Bulk Oo box G SA’ os 2. 3 15 | Scou 1e Ma eek 2 25 Mill Reig 40 i ngle Pcscony ot oo et d M oxes ke ra AL pas .3 00/5 rine, 5 nufacturin 3 oni ie aban ‘08 louie oer on «ok WB ge J s LOD. olas- tae 3 os oa so af cour oo Set Mag g4-. | Sin Meme oe eeeee 2 75\ emen iene b i sulk, 2 Bi . kegs 8 oe ed, b -3 00 ine, ace Nagy | Single Peerless a ; 75 | Clld n Sc ies. x13 2 ape 5 Bal. . 1 20@ oe tha ubis,, a Sox 100 rai rn, Co Swe ~~ Ps North Peerless ee 2 25 | ‘ I Pech hoe = : manna, sine 1 pot 40 Lump, bbls. 0 Ibs. Be 85 ey ne SODA és. es fe Cosmoking Wore, 36 [Double 1 aa oo 4 25|4 a — takes’ 0 ‘ ee. ol po 1 w@l a , 145 ip. ices ae 1 09 Hanae oo Warpath oot } Good > Duplex ong 60| Champion * — j ro. PINUS seeeee es a5 100 Comr ALT gs & w SPICES 01-5 Bamboo, ae 34 1 Luck eee eee. 30 1} . M on Ch gd so aee) ‘ : : sees sage poe | Cas 2 +2246 Lon ie — ‘12 50 60 oe 5 | Allspice tale ‘Gel wali xt. ion. |. a SISAL oe anne nes 3 00/4 on Sane ° é s NN R 1% sack ades Cas. ; Spi << y, Ih. =. 16+ 26 in. ow Cleane S75! Darl Ct br ps 70 } eee saan Seo te Ib. 8 a asia. Chica ces H fp BID. eee. a0 14 -.. Clea ...3 6612 ark ao ops 1 2 Stuff. aoe. cece” 5 10% caoka 9 95 Assia ink, in ca oney De ween anaes 25 16 tiie oe. rere apne 0. 1 a“ 19 a ulfted eo oy| 26 Ib ae 2 25/Ca ia, Uz a in “ee Gold De pails ". jit seeteetesenes | Br Swe 2. and | eae sg) 2 ee a ae | Hema ae [ei eon cal aoe isnt 3 ‘lay, N Od. wetter 1 40 U packs || *"2 99/ Cassia, a. ls ee: 3 in i’ Bong 35 | Loze i pai c 1 25 3 Clay, 4 0. 2 PES oe ele Bo es -assia aigon, | bun 16) K BMaN -..- see... Q }15 i - But Bo reed Sf menges, plat we : on T, Pay 3 (8 Viog . anise WaT bog = Cloves, Saigon, broken: = Duke’ ee 9 Butter _— 30 aig hii Drops. = rine cour 25 . dairy i rill be oO oyna rolls yake's "Mixtare 22 33 9 in, Butter vce, 1 25 | Mc perials naa PIC ae it 60 56 tb Sol in drill ags 4 ee anzib ee . 55 My s Ca lie > ASS - Butter vse. 2 25 a ttoes + ‘ 4 30 Bar M SKLES a R ba o| Nutmegs, 7 a 22} ¥ rue ey a1 |4 ssorted ao oe 2 26) 23 cle +o i re e 90 acks ock gs 2 N one Fetag um re eee 4 ssorted. ter verses: 3 75|G: m~ ios eecee Half Is, 1.200 00 Granula cn : Nutmegs, 75-80 eevee - 18| Crea von Yetage cts: 3 |c whales a 4 a5 | and pBar ptaceces 83 i Half b oe sve --6 50 : aim A ji He we: Pepper, 8 ie ao 35 Gane um, fs a sonar avi a ade ae - i bls. a nt 38 75 SALT (Guta e 8 Pepper jan a 85) Gorn Cake, ein pails 40 Fibre Max a rer O vines Water pe 80690 No PLAYI ,200 Co °| La LT FisH 0] Pep ', Sin pore, bik. 29/ Pl n Cake, 2% oz... age a veeceee Li Winter , oe : See 85 per gp. blk. ow e. oz + +38 o, 5 anil white. . 1% | Ol g Rock ss... No 90 ahaa cane 4 75 Senait wh Cod Pure shot white 15 Plow Boy 1Ib. ia. 8 Cre Ma lla, col te.. 2% ld Ti OCK ace aeeees 65 No. 15, Ri mboat RDS 21s all bicer : Allspi e Ground in i. ae Boy, JI s+ 26 |B am M nila ored Ye Buster B an. Bervics "60 . 20 Gal gasare tri ea ; rsa aa it ie ieGe arlene 4 oa +22 3utel aie |. «4 | UP- lroen > +6 No Ro Cae es P ps 0 : @ assi Be in oo 17 Pee ss, 31 & 3 Wi 1er a ae Up-to- row ed 0 1 O72, ver, sorte 8d ollo r bricks 7 1c o Balavia ulk A rless Vy 0z.. 9 fax B Manila eeeeees 4 vant date nG 27 No Ene enn. a1 25 ck . eks @ Cassia HP ohio gage ir B 8. 13% Oz. .39 Wax utte alia 8 3 Zon Stri e Ass’ ood, 3 5 98 > Special. aied 1 6 ae 7 ce : 1140108 Cloves, Saigon ce is Cant rake et a 35 Wax Batter: short coacce Aen gee No. tm’t 3 50 No 808 B sati a 0 Chink : a @ 5 Y | Ginge ar aa Tr pg | Coun rake .....-. 20... “e ax But er, full c'nt an fen S rike N - 15 . 632 Bicycle n fin. 60) Chunks .... Gi r, Af mer 5... F RR nen te ‘ Y ter, r cour st Strike No, 3 -+-6 60 2 s ates inge ric .: Be eee se | eae EA gat 20 |S sortment™ Summer | ourn’ wed 00 8 ikea Geng Gi r, € an a Ge x-XX ub teeeeet WABIC 2 ST ge Scie nent mm -6 00 i eae 2 geben sited’ Gentine 13 nger ha 7) perl Club ....--08 - ronahe & CAKE entific Ass" a | Babb 48 ca a 3 951 lock Petes 13 Mace ' Cochin «...... i5|oclf B RAK eee 32-34| oa ight, 3 ei Aaet ... 6 ao $) White Hp. “bi rring oo Se Seif Binder 10x. 803. 30 | ight, 8 doz. .... s sgl neces hte 00d a \ . case White Ip. bbls. Pe eg 8) Sv er Fo a ect gees 25 east F Bee nest: 15 | Che er J : a 00 i pa Re White Hb bbis. 8 ao Pavpen Singapore 6 Stl goccr eo a an ~ Biopsy he doz. nook OOF aa, te a , . %bls ) 3 S aoe a g 2 Loy Gk Geena 3 + 00) 45 bi aes Mess psec eon “4 00] Normesian gbis, 4 30705 25 eee Singapore, 'b 65) P" Marte 20.00.01. ro Cream, 3 dog. 11 15 Pop Cori Bais 2 333 : fe eae Pork oe 100 es 60@ fe Gas Cavcns re, bik. 17 yeni 3 of oe 32 Foam,’ 1% 8 A a Oh ay a s 200s : = i Short es — Sa Wea il ee e.. 28 eee ae oe len [a Me teas ee 2 Ob og ae ies8 15) K sane 20| tren, 2” ph mo ee ae ro 68 smitl ane Mea ‘Drone ‘3 50 eee. i ote ia 2 W hitefisl e 2 Brisket tees reich ay 20 v0 oe 1, 100 Trout. 7 90 Lee hea oa - Flex.” 6 oo ee 20 ctalits sp or weet . es ‘coe _ Pig sie dice - 7b No. » 40 fag i" hoa a Ra Wool medium N°. He _ orcine veteteteeteenen 13 saoonde et seeee + be ear HOR Sas ie i 00 N i . 10 a 15 : 0 a oa M% ’ : ; N ce we 3 Bl ns oe 11 Aln a h : mena 17 6 o. 1 Ib sees 50 libs mene Mz bail ay: Se ae 1ond arr. ole ‘ mo 17 00 Los Si. 183 a. . bY Malt W VINEGAR “794 | Live ME veeeeseeeeeee 10 ‘Almonds po gege : D ei 24 a. 25 | Si _ Glo reese A. | N White EGAR ong 3 eat ond vica BD ee S. P, Bon Sal seeee 7 00 Mess Ma a +s 90 Silver oineste 5 eter WwW eg Wi AR 8 Bollea “Lobste eae 7 E she li 8, — ea 17 B e t M 00 2 ck eee Silv lo or ur uit ne; C Lc ae [Fi ornia sf ellies llies M 00 er “ lver S d e e 4 04 sobs . 16 7 i an fe. te5 2 eats _ 40 ag el i) itecy en, 40 1tb Pure yore wee 30, srg Haddoc eee 28 Bliberts : sete a sft. OB ene 13 ss, 1 Beans be r Gl ss, 16 ¢ Ag Pur ide & B gr 11% Picl Gok ee Zils -+eeeeeeeee edd * : ee 3 Mess, ee 15 00)| 48 loss, 1: 3Ibs % re Ci r, Robinsc addock 6s...) | V ‘Mberts aseeeeeees 12@ : c Clear a a . A — SN or eee i lee CK eee eeeeeens ta hen fo 8 Compound — No. 1, PB eee re packages a Seine t _WickING — Perch CL eeeeeeeteee 3 Wi alnuts, soft, shell @ls Pure in tierces tINo I it sic ale an eee ce vo. 1 pe gross o Be aa a ; lees fa” 6S 60 2 i. aoe 85% No. . 10 og a cee cue - 50tb. . packages a 5 ae 2 oe ph ae aap Whi a 9 Pecans, Me Hata a; Fy . _) gaeance 9 - 3 eo oe oxes co -- 4£% INO, 3 er gr nig 30 Mcker S< tee 8 beca . Med. ancy 13 14 ubs dva 124 .—_ 80 : vee : ee cee +4 ickerel al aa caenua 13@ ‘1 advance rr Whit Ses 1 65) EF SYRUPS -2 woo Paes 50 Finnan Salmon «4... 13 Pecans, ex, large “O18 nce 100 No on ae 3arrel cc." - © 1B BEOSS CE Ge aaaie ba crak Maes rge @ 4 tb , el Half b or Bus WARE ply glans . ory N eg G1 50 Iba. 1, No ae ies) . aa Ane Sead Tae : a che car . @I6 4... o 3 Ham 201b. barrels’... Bushels one Speckled cy 12% Cocoanuts peru i nglie e E B S Maricat ” este ae eckled | ae “hes a Te ‘ ace 8 50 pg poets Y% dz. ; a 33 er Dnt Sees 10 HIDES Sean (oe hestnuts NW eee: oo i oe 14%. con % dz i a8 ant oo 11 35|¢ a ‘ State, per bu. Vous tb. c oe ee 210/S int, a. 25 | Green N Hid PELT! 9 {5 ar bu ork eee Selene: ee i Seot Be Bee) [Pecin ‘Snelled ‘ 7 Ti sme i ae ic No A se fever > nes. 2 15 Willow: ani 60 | Cured ote pecan Hales 1% Willow, Clothes, nes i) Calfski Now 1 seecseees 1% Filbert Halves @ 8 » Clo S, me’ 8 25) Ce ‘SKIN, § ee 10 Alicé Mea - Wd5 th: e alfsk gre ++ a ts a es, 8 m 72 c fskin reen sees Jor nte A . 2@35 , small 6 5 Calfski , green, No. 1 9 ordan Al lmonds ~ @ 7 25 Ca. in an, N ) Alm ids 27 Ifskin, cured o. 2 10 Fe 1onds @4 in, cu | No 2 10% ancy Pea SD a 2 red, No. + 48 te Mae P. — @47 - 211 Choi asted uns 6 hg _ H. Pp. Pe roy 1% eicca ss Jum- @ 8% . @8% near ccntennrenmnererenpeeioninenen 46 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 7, 1908 Special Price Current AXLE GREASE Mica, tin boxes ..75 9 00 Paragon ...>..-«6 55 6 00/7 BAKING POWDER Royal %Tb. cans 1 35 141d. cans 2 50 % Ib. cans 3 75 1tb. cans 4 80 5tb. cans 21 50 BLUING Cc. P. Bluing Doz. Small size, 1 doz. box..40 Large size, 1 doz. box..75 CIGARS Johnson Cigar Co.’s Brand CF S.C. W., 000 lots ....31 cM Portens .........4:,. 33 Evening Press .......... 32 PROMOTING? oo oes ecco s ccd 32 Worden Grocer Co. brand Ben Hur Perrecwion ...6...5.-5-.-6 35 Perfection Extras ...... 35 SOUTOR oo. coc acc 35 Londres Grand ......... 35 ROIS ee et ese 35 WUUSIOROR. |... ences sces 35 Panatellas, Finas ....... 35 Panatellas, Bock ....... 35 Jockey Club ...........-. 35 COCOANUT Baker’s Brazil Shredded 70 4%. pkg. per case 2 60 35 tb. pkg. per case 2 60 38 4b. pkg. per case 2 60 18 %tb. pkg. per case 2 60 FRESH MEATS Beef Sareone |... 3.3 5 @ 9% Hindquarters 7: @2 Loins Rounds Chucks Plates Livers Loins rewsed § ....ss-- 9 Boston Butts @i1% Shoulders ....... @ 9 Leaf Lard ...... @12 Trimmings ..... 10c size 90}; 6oz. cans 1 90/5 B3tb. cans 13 00) , Mutton Carcass ......:.. @9 LAMmOS ........:. @11 Springs Lambs .. @11 Carcass ..... 25. 6 @9 CLOTHES LINES Sisal thread, extra..1 0 thread, extra..1 4 thread, extra..1 7 thread, extra..1 2 thread, extra.. = > ~ Moco to to Jute OWL. | chk. s 75 POM lee cee cl 90 ee ee 1 05 BPM. eee heeled 15 Oe. ee 13 FOR. eS 1 60 Cotton Windsor Be 1 OO ee ee cc eae 1 44 POUR, nec cawesceee slacks 1 80 UE ee ccc 20 Cotton Braided OO. ge OE Se 1 35 OO: ine ce 1 65 Galvanized Wire No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 90 No. 19, each 100ft. long 2 10 COFFEE Roasted Dwinell-Wright Co.’s B’ds. WHITE HOUSE White House, Lib.........0 White House, 2Ib........;. Kxcelsior, M & J, ith...... Excelsior, M & J, 2Ib...... Sip Top, M & J, 1ib...... MOYO! JAVA 265506 sc cee ass Royal Java and Mocha.... Java and Mocha Blend.... Boston Combination ...... Distributed by Judson Grocer Co., Grand Rapids, Lee, Cady & Smart, De- troit; Symons Bros. & Co.,, Saginaw; Brown, Davis & Warner, Jackson; Gods- mark, Durand & Co., Bat- tle Creek; Fielbach Co., Toledo. Peerless Evap’d Cream 4 00 FISHING TACKLE aie 8 in 6... ic... 6 26 20 2 Oe on a bas 7 2 tO Ween eos 9 am, to @ im. .........2.- -11 2. oo bane 15 S ooo ac ke 20 Cotton Lines No. 1, 0 feet ........... 5 No. 2, 15 feet .......-... 7 Mp, 3, 15 feet .......... 9 NO. 6, 15 feet oo. 10 No, 9, 05 feet ....0...5.5 11 No. 6, 15 feet ........... 12 NO. 7, 15 SRL .5. ccc ec ees 15 mo. 8, 36 feet .......5-- 18) No, 9, 15 feet ........... 20. Linen Lines | SU nk ee. 20 DEOMI ae cae 26 | TORO og oie ees 34! Poles Bamboo, 14 ft., per doz. 55 Bamboo, 16 ft., per doz. 60 Bamboo, 18 ft., per doz. 80 GELATINE Cox’s, 1 doz, Large ..1 80 Cox’s, 1 doz. Small ..1 00) Knox’s Sparkling, doz. 1 25 Knox’s Sparkling, gr. 14 00) INOIBON SR oc. ce se sce 1 50 Knox’s Acidu’d. doz.}..1 25 | O eke chee en ees ¥ ' Oxfor | @ 9 | Plymouth Rock .......1 26 | SAFES Full line of fire and burg- lar proof safes kept in stock by the Tradesman Company. Thirty-five sizes and styles on hand at all times—twice as many safes as are carried by any other house in the State. If you are unable to’ visit Grand Rapids and inspect the line personally, write for quotations. SOAP Beaver Soap Co.’s Brands ahh /\ ae 2 100 cakes, Large size..6 50 50 cakes, large size..3 25 100 cakes, small size..3 85 50 cakes, small size..1 95 Tradesman’s Co.’s Brand Black Hawk, one box 2 50 Black Hawk, five bxs 2 40 Black Hawk, ten bxs 2 25 TABLE SAUCES Halford, large <.......: 3 75 Halford, small ........ 2 25 Use Tradesman Coupon Books Made by Tradesman Company FINE CALENDARS BIOTHING can ever 1S) be so popular with your customers for the reason that nothing else is so useful. No houseKeeper ever has too many. They are a ‘ constant reminder of the generosity and thought- fulness of the giver.. We manufacture every- thing in the calendar line at prices consistent with first-class quality and Tell us what Kind you want and workmanship. we will send you sam- ples and prices. TRADESMAN COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. ete gua ies pasa ne < eiinlanannesnanee srinbabates “te ‘ i a s toenail nase RY angi dO RS ciel atic LA - aiPaNCisiccaLoante sich ee akin aap mS Ste AAAI Stier > ani reais cael i ek SPH SN AR SP DY October 7, 1908 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 47 BUSINESS-WANTS DEPARTMENT Advertisements inserted under this head for two cents subsequent CONTINUOUS IMSertion. No charge less a word the first insertion and one cent a word for each aor le meeeee Gael ae Cash must accompany all orders. BUSINESS CHANCES. For Sale and Trade—Stock general merchandise, well balanced up, clean and up-to-date. Doing thriving business. Situated in one of the best towns in Central Michigan, surrounded by good farming country, thickly settled. Farm- ers prosperous. Will sell at sacrifice, stocks of merchandise, farms and lands. Henry Mleynek, McBain, Mich. 62 For Sale or Exchange—320 acres un- improved Michigan land, mostly clay soil, and can be easily cleared. Located on state road well traveled, 14% miles from school, 3 miles from railroad. In answering this advertisement, please state what you have for exchange and I will give you full particulrs in first let- ter. Address No. 61, care Tradesman. 61 For Sale—On account of ill health and an accident, fine repair shop and sport- ing goods business. Mstablished 18 years. Stock, tools, machinery, $7,000. $5,500 buys it. Also watch and jewelry repair outfit, cost $700, $450 buys it. Four pat- ents suitable for factory, in big demand, that 1 offer cheap or will trade these for land. M. N. Wertz, Thomasville, Ga. 60 For Sale—I offer my stock of general merchandise at Berwick, Ohio, for sale, with a good paying huckster route. Call on or address O. J. Motry, Berwick, Ohio. 59 Sorghum For Sale—Strictly pure, in barrels 35 to 50 gallons each at 47¢ per gallon F. O. B. cars. Costs nothing if Sorghum is not as represented. Wanted car lots potatoes, cabbage, beans and apples. Address Jos. Wiler, Olney, —" For Sale—Retail lumber yard in Kan- sas City. Established trade of twenty years’ standing. Always a money mak- er. Investigate this. Belt Line Lumber Co., Kansas City, Mo. 48 To Exchange—Moving picture ma- chine, value $125, for cash register or computing scales, Address No, 55, care Tradesman, 55 For Sale—A well selected drug stock in one of the best Southern Michigan towns of 1,500 population. Only two drug stores here. ‘this is a good chance and finé place to live in. Address No. 53, care Michigan Tradesman, 53 For Sale—Corner drug store in resi- dence section of Grand Rapids, Micn. Fine, clean stock, up-to-date fixtures. Good business. A splendid chance for a man who can speak Holland or Lithuan- ian. Invoices about $4,000. All cash or on easy terms to reliable man. Address Pilule, care Michigan Tradesman. 52 For Sale—A complete electric light plant, capacity 100—16 C. P. lamps, in- cludes 10 H. P. engine (gas or gasoline). Crocker and Wheeler dynamo and com- plete switch board. All nearly new and in fine running order. Schrouder & Stonehouse, Grand Rapids, Mich. 51 Drug store for sale, located in city of 5,000 Central Michigan. Smali_ clean stock, good trade, good location. Ad- dress No. 50, care Tradesman. 50 For Sale—Custom and merchant flour mill, 80 barrel capacity. New and up- to-date machinery. Wheat at mill door to run the year round. Good business. County seat town. Good reason for sell- ing. Price 6,000. 3,000 cash, balance on easy terms. Address R. Gossard, Golconda, Ill. 49 For Sale—Clean dry goods and grocery stock and fixtures, inventorying about $2,600, for sale at a discount. Annual sales about $10,000, nearly all cash. Rent, $12 per month, including -living rooms over store. Quick action will be neces- sary to secure this bargain. Address No. 47, care Michigan ‘U‘radesman. 47 Wanted—I want a stock of general merchandise, clothing or shoes. Give full particulars as to size and lowest price. W. A. Bash, Macomb, Ill. 38 For Rent or Sale—In Muskegon a modern store, good location on paved street with car line. Splendid location for most any line of merchandise. Ad- dress No. 386, care Tradesman, é For Sale—Clean stock of general mer- chandise, located seven and _ one-half miles from competition. Stock invoices $9,000. Annual sales, $25,000. Address No. 35, care Michigan Tradesman, 35 Wanted—To exchange desirable Grand Rapids residence property for farm or cut-over lands. Address No. 40, care Tradesman. 40 Retail Salesmen—Send for circulars describing my book—How I started a de- partment store on $200 capital—ending year with sales doing justice to $15,000 stock. James B. Childs, Mansfield, ota 1 For Sale—Retail business, consisting of} hardware, stoves, harness and _ horse furnishings, buggies, cutters, wagons, sleighs, farm implements and machin- ery, paints and oils, flour, feed, ete. Livery in connection, with up-to-date buildings. Well located and established in Upper Peninsula of Michigan. Aver- age sales, $2,000 per month, Good reason for selling. Address Snap, care Michigan Tradesman. 44 For Sale or Exchange—Beautiful farm of 107 acres, level, extremely fertile. Best fenced, tile drained and improved farm in county. Will exchange for clean stock general merchandise. Address, Farnham, Fenton, Mich. 24 For Sale—A first class meat market in town of 1,400. The shop is an up to-date one with good double Butcher Boy cooler, gasoline engine, tools and fixtures, good slaughter house, horses and wagons. Reason for selling, _ ill health. Address No. 2, care Michigan Tradesman. 2 European Shoe Dealer Wants to buy for CASH from 100 to 20,000 pairs of Out of Date and Other Shoes Address No. 1000, care Michigan Tradesman For Sale—Clean stock of general mer chandise, doing a good strictly cash business in rapidly growing Michiga. town of about 900 population. Inven- tories about $9,000. Will take unin- cumbered farm or productive city prop- erty worth five to six thousand and bal- ance in cash. Address Good Business, care Tradesman, - For Sale—$5,000 stock general mer- chandise, located in Genesee county. Sales this last year, $14,000. Stock in fine condition. Easy terms. Address Box 23, Swartz Creek, Mich. 999 G. E. Breckenridge Auction Co. Merchandise Auctioneers and Sales Managers Edinburg, II. Our system will close out stocks anywhere. Years of experience and reterences trom sev- eral states. Booklets free. Recent sales at Fairtield, Forest City and Moeaqua, Ill. Write us your wants. Do you want to sell your store, busi- ness or real estate? I bring buyer and seller together. No matter where located if you want to buy, sell or exchange any kind of business or property anywhere, at any price, address Frank P. Cleveland, kg Adams Express Building, Chicago, : 18 Timber Investment—-Send 2 cents for illustrated booklet. Columbia Land & Timber Co., Spokane, Wash, 29 For Sale—The best paying meat busi- ness in the resort region of Northern Michigan. Established 15 years. Will sell building if desired. Reason for sell- ing, ill health. Address Hirschman’s Market, Petoskey, Mich. 968 For Sale—One 200 book McCaskey ac- count register, cheap. Address No. 648, care Michigan Tradesman. 48 x v ~v G. B. JOHNS & CO. GRAND LEDGE, MICH. Merchandise Brokers and Leading Salesmen and Auctioneers of Michigan We give you a contract that protects you against our selling your stock at auction for less money than tne price agreed upon. We can trade your stocks of merchandise for farms and other desirable income prop- erty. Write us. SITUATIONS WANTED. Wanted—Position by experienced hard- ware man who understands general mer- chandise, as clerk. Speaks German. Best of references. Steady employment only will be considered. Address Lock Box 8, Bear Lake, Mich. 39 HELP WANTED. Experienced clothing and shoe sales- man wanted. State salary and ezperi- ence. Jos. Mayer, Manton, Mi-h. 56 Salesman Wanted-—-To carry a full tune of aluminum baking pans and kitchen ware, which are all good sellers. Must be able to give’ reference. Address Standard Aluminum Co., Two River, Wis. 41 Wanted—Two good clerks for general store. Good place for the right kind of men. Good references required. Give brief history of yourself. Address, Store No. 1 2 sare Tradesman. 20 Want Ads. continued on next page. ETO) CC ET MART ane CS Sram Eat COUNTER BILLS. esa ot eee . 090900000 00000600000 Simple Account File For Sale—Only hardware’ stock in good business town. Invoices $2,500; can be reduced. Best of reasons for sell- ng. Address 996, care Michigan Trades- man, 996 For Sale—1,600 acres of land covered with green timber in Missaukee Co., Mich. Land is level and fertile. Ad- dress No. 768, care Michigan Tradesman. 768 For Sale—Furniture and china busi- ness, the only furniture business in busy town of 5,000 inhabitants. Good factor- ies, good farming country. Good rea- sons for seling. Address P. O. Box 86, Greenville, Mich. 853 Cash buyer and jobber. All kinds of merchandise. Bankrupt stocks, etc. No stock too large or too small. Harold Goldstrom, Bay City, Mich. 951 For Sale—General store, located 11 miles N. W. Charlotte and 7 miles S. B. Sunfield. Stock will inventory about $3,500. Half interest in store building $425. K. Bosworth & Son, Sunfield, Mich, 832 Simplest and Most Economical Method of Keeping Petit Accounts | File and 1,000 printed blank bill heads............. - $2 75 File and 1,000 specially printed bill heads...... 3 00 Printed blank bill heads, per thousand........... 1 25 : ‘ iG Specially printed bill heads, per thousand........... 1 Tradesman Company, Grand Rapids. sii ciiiedesaeenens ere Is a Pointer Your advertisement, if placed on this page, would be seen and read by eight thousand of the most progressive merchants in Michigan, Ohio and Indiana. We have testimonial |let- ters from thousands of people who have bought, sold or ex-. changed properties as the direct result of ad- vertising in this paper, sheet emergent x err cen ear oan Paces soreh Ce on THE GREAT WHITE WAY. After thousands of the members of the smart set and other thousands of those hanging desperately on to the fringe of that set had succeeded in turning Broadway into a continuous daylight affair without reference to clocks or the solar system, they tick- led their own vanity by inventing the title, the Great White Way. It is a catchy phrase, but when one thinks of the multitudes of perpetu- ally abused stomachs and the armies of degenerate individuals mainly re- sponsible for the coinage it does not seem to be just the thing for a city like Grand Rapids or any other de- cent community to appropriate the term as designating a certain bril- liantly lighted thoroughfare. Monroe street merchants are seri- ously contemplating the business wis- dom of illuminating that street at night, much as Canal street mer- chants have lighted up their street. That is all right. It is a good exam- ple of harmonious business co-opera- tion and so is good business. The Canal street effect is fine and a simi- lar spectacle on Monroe street would be splendid; but if you must give the enterprise and its effect a name try to be original. The average New Yorker is unable to see beyond the Hackensack, look- ing west, or College Point, looking east. Everywhere else is provincial and it’s “Me for Noo Yawk” with every one of them. Let them enjoy their Great White Way and its glut- tony, its licentiousness, its shallow gorgeousness and immeasurable pre- tense in the solitudes of their tre- mendous wilderness without attempt- ing to copy even a name. Beyond any question the decora- tive lighting of Canal street needs no name. It is so unique among cities that the Grand Rapids system is be- ing talked of all over the land. If Monroe street follows suit there wi!l be more talk and the force of the advertisement will simply be increased in volume. It is best with- out a name because in this way every astonished beholder tells of the thing in his own fashion and in telling of it he dwells more upon the co-opera- tive spirit shown by Grand Rapids business men than he does upon the spectacular phase of the enterprise. And that is what tells most in the final analysis. —_>-.—___ JAPAN RIGHT ON DECK. Those young citizens of the Unit- ed States so fortunate as to have participated in the cruise around the world of the United States battle- ships, although they have been sur- feited with experiences of an excep- tionally effective educational nature and although they have seen and will yet see great harbors, important ports and all that. are destined to see and participate in a function absolute- ly unique when they reach Japan. The yellow hued jingoes whose merves were on the rack last spring, through alleged fear that the great sunburst of Japan would do things terrible while our fleet was away, are up against an unanswerable proposi- tion. : MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The Japanese government is to send a fleet of sixteen warships out to meet and greet in cordial fellowship the sixteen visiting war- ships of our nation. After the usual salutes landings will be made at three specially reserved offings, to be de- voted to the exclusive use of the American sailors. The street lead- ing from the chief landing place is to be made a private way, Admiral Sperry and his staff are to be given quarters in an imperial palace and al! the officers of the various ships are assigned to the best rooms in the leading hotels of Tokio. Five infor- mation bureaus are provided for the use of the American sailors and ma- rines and free train and trolley serv- ice between Tokio and Yokohama will carry all men from the fleet whenever and wherever they may wish to go, good The Emperor will receive Admiral Sperry and the higher officers in spe- cial audience and there will be other official functions and a _ continuous round of entertainments. That these will be unusual is shown by the fact that the Japanese government offer- ed prizes amounting to more than $5,000 for suggestions as to novel forms of entertainment. Briefly, the people and the imperial government of Japan seem determined to leave nothing undone which will contribute to the elaborate and unique plan of the reception of the Americans, and sc those frightened ones of a few months ago are required to lay their troubles over upon the shoulders of the Bulgarians, the Herzegovinians and the Bosnians for awhile. ——_+<- ©. ____- Wheaten and Rye Bread. It is so long since wheaten bread has displaced rye bread in use in England that any working man would revolt against anything else. But that has never been the case in Germany. Bread made with a mix- ture of rye has remained in use. The German working man has no exten- sive experience of wheaten bread and no particular craving for it. The case is very much the same as it was in Scotland with regard to oat- meal porridge. That was the staple food of the people at one time, largely because they could not afford to eat white bread; now that they can afford it the oatmeal product is being gradually displaced. At the same time, there are many _ people who, quite apart from the question of expense, like it and believe in it, and under the rame of “parritch” sing its praises in prose and verse. All the same, wheaten bread is dis- placing it, as it would displace mixed rye bread in Germany if the German workingman could afford it. But even if that event took place there would still be plenty of Germans to stick to their old-fashioned mixture. —Baker and Confectioner. i Does Not Hurt the Flavor. A malt extract made in a eopper kettle is a damaged extract. Malt extract dissolves copper to an appre- ciable extent, and it only needs 1 part copper in 700,000 to spoil the diastase, Knell of Drink Habit Is Ringing. Since the race is evolving, the vir- tues of one civilization become the vices of the next. Habits which found acceptance among ancient Greeks and Orientals are tabooed to- day. And the usages of to-day pass in favor of a better to-morrow. They pass so palpably and patently, often so swiftly, that it is easy to see them go, and none more so, perhaps, than alcoholism. Although .the flowing bowl still contributes incalculably to the gayety of nations and the pleas- ures of men, there are many and no uncertain signs that the race is evolv- ing out of the stage when drink is counted an amusement and a help. When the lovely legends of Val- halla formed paradise there was promised the dead heroes the su- preme reward of an eternal orgy of intoxication, intoxication _ blissfully continued without a “morning after.” Public opinion has traveled so far since then that Valhalla could be the heaven of only the dregs of humanity, and even then perhaps fall a little short of their ideal of real happiness. Dr. Archdall Reid, who happily is in the front rank of scientific men, has shown that in the old days a drinking bout did not interfere with the labors of the chase, which soon effaces its inconvenient effects. And in the next stage when men were farmers and worked by rule of thumb methods they still could indulge copiously without working a_ whit the worse for it. The craftsman ot the Middle Ages needed a _ certain steadiness of hand and clarity of mind, but he had many holidays and leisure periods when he could turn to his cups for almost unlimited de- baucheries, Of course it is far different with the twentieth century locomotive driver or chauffeur. The least intem- perance spells death and pain to hundreds and big money losses to boot. That is why these professions are practically purged of inebriates. There has been a big advance _ to- ward sobriety among seamen, too. For the owners of the costly modern steamers teeming with human lives and laden with expensive cargoes can not afford to take the risk of tipsy crews. It is the same in all the occupa- tions of these latter days. Every- where is delicate and costly machin- ery which must be worked systemat- ically and regularly, and this needs a steady hand and a clear head. Every- where are demanded the order, the stability, the acuteness, the foresight which tipplers can not supply. It is only in belated lands like Ire- land that even a farmer can imbibe his whisky and other intoxicants in the old way. He can do it because he uses desperately old fashioned tools and methods. In modern work- ing arrangements the laborers are often indoors, and they are nearly always sedentary. The machine moves for them. They need more to oil their hands, and these with much exactness, and their minds, and those with much intelligence. While there are exceptions, to be October 7, 1908 sure, in the unusual instances, the hard drinkers are sunk to the lowesi levels of society, “the ooze which defiles our dainty civilization.” Nine- tenths of crime is attributed to drink, 25 per cent. of poorhouse in- mates trace their low estate to the bottle. “The most prolific of all the causes of pauperism” is stated by Charles Booth to be drink. Bernard Houghton, who has made faithful researches, finds “the general mortal- ity due to alcohol much exceeds the figure of 10 per cent. of the total deaths.” The insurance companies support him in his decree, which goes to indicate that the strong, the self- respecting, the representative types of the race have evolved out of al- coholism—that the coming race will be sober by nature. Ada May Krecker. ———_2->__ The “Pull Together” Spirit. It is this “pull together” spirit that is building up the small towns all over the country; and anything that builds up a town builds up every merchant in that town. It is the “pull together” spirit that is bringing more trade to these smal! towns, that is bringing people from longer distances, and that is virtually killing mail order competition. And when these things are accomplished, while no one merchant can expect to derive all the benefit, yet every live and aggressive dealer in the town is bound to get his share. Yes, let this grand, good, brotherly “pull together” work zo on among merchants. And instead of the mer- chants of a town going on the “war- path” with each other, and bending their energy toward downing the oth- er fellow, with the result that le- gitimate living profits to all concern- ed are sacrificed, give up trying to kill your neighbors and all work har- moniously together for the general good of the town, and see if you can not extend the limit of your trade territory just a little farther out so that you will all receive a sub- stantial increase of trade—Southern Merchant. —_——_+--____ Who Owns the Streets? A small boy, Andreas Pellisarti, who said he lived somewhere in Mul- berry street, was arraigned yester- day in the Children’s Court, charged with playing ball on the street. “Don’t you know it is asked Magistrate Olmsted. “Yes, sir,” sobbed Andreas. “Don’t you know that you are likely to hurt somebody? The streets do not belong to you. Now tell me, son, to whom do the streets belong?” “De automobiles,” answered the culprit. “Discharged,” said the Y. World. r pr wrong: Judge.—N. BUSINESS CHANCES. For Sale—A stock of groceries and fix- tures on a prominent street in this city. Enquire Judson Grocer Co., Grand Rap- ids, Mich. 63 Custom Tanning Deer skins and all kinds of hides and skins tanned with hair and fur on or off. H. DAHM & CO., Care E. S. Kiefer’s Tannery, Phone Cit. 5746 Grand Rapids, Mich, *y ‘ 1 ; \ cA ar, Send For Our Booklet wowa RETAIL MERCHANT CAN INCREASE HIS BUSINESS WITH A _ TYPEWRITER “How a Retail Merchant can increase his business with a typewriter” I shows you how you may adopt the methods of the successful merchants in the large cities. The proper use of a typewriter will bring you new trade and hold your present customers. The Fox is the highest grade typewriter made. We place it in your office for examination at our expense. Fox Typewriter Co. 260 North Front Street Grand Rapids, Mich. On the Fox all the writing is always in sight. Symons Bros. & Co. Saginaw recommend - the _ pur- chase of the reliable old | White House Coffee simply because experi- ence has taught that this superb brand never disappoints anybody. ‘‘White House” is a sort of peacemaker in the family and a “soothing syrup” to the worried head of the household and a blessing to the cook, who is proud when she ‘“‘hits it off” just right. ir r Hae a Hae : mt d su eet am ) cle ac CHICAGO A its tl — SS " TU a ar Ne CSN a a Nee OSORIO a ae aka iS YOU OUGHT TO KNOW that all Cocoa made by the Dutch method is treated with a strong alkali to make it darker in color, and more soluble (temporarily) in water and to give it a soapy character. But the free alkali is not good for the stomach. Lowney’s Cocoa is simply ground to the fineness of flour without treatment and has the natural delicious flavor of the choicest cocoa beans unimpaired. It is wholesome and strengthening. The same is true of Lowney’s Premium Chocolate for cooking. The WALTER M. LOWNEY COMPANY, 447 Commercial St., Boston, Mass. 100 Dayton Moneyweight Scales ordered and installed after a most careful in- vestigation of the various kinds of scales now onthe market. The purchasers are the pro- moters of one of the most colossal enterprises of the age. These scales are to equip all booths of the Grand Central Market where weighing is necessary, such as grocer- ies, meats, teas and coffees, poultry and game, fish, butter, cheese, candy, etc. This market is all on the ground floor and contains over 16,000 square feet of floor space, which is divided into 480 booths each roxio ft. Its appointments are as near perfect as modern ingenuity can devise. The management decided to furnish all equipment used in the building so as to guar- antee to the patrons of the institution absolute accuracy and protection. Dayton Moneyweight Scales were found to excel all others in their perfec- tion of operation and in accuracy of weights and values. That is the verdict of all mer- chants who will take the time to investigate our scales. Our purpose is to show you where and how these scales prevent all errors and loss in computations or weights. A demonstration will convince you. Give us the opportunity. Send for catalogue and mention Michigan Tradesman. The new low platform Dayton Scale Moser eee Seale Co,, POG ook os ene cd bccn us ceue ns 58 State St., Chicago. Next time one of your men is around this way I would be glad to have your No. 140 Scale explained to me. This does not place me under obligation to purchase. SEvGGs BU MO. oc. sou voce csc cwnes sn coneas PO as dbnn b ceewu cane UA ick cia g debe ces: SURMUMNN Se Reb ws codecedueecdecdee MONEYWEIGHT SCALE CO., 58 State St., Chicago ew Tacit ane ie “Tne Sien of Perrecrion® Money Saved | Is Money Earned | 4 Many merchants write us that the MCCASKEY ACCOUNT REGISTER PAID FOR ITSELF IN THREE MONTHS’ TIME. The McCASKEY does not stop earning money for you when it is paid for, but continues to RETURN YOU SEVERAL TIMES ITS COST like it so well they are slow to form acquaintance with new and_ untried cereals. They stick to H-O in spite of all the efforts made to “introduce” YEARLY. | It keeps your accounts ina CAREFUL and ACCURATE manner, with things. but ONE WRITING. H-O has thousands of such faithful | It stops the leaks, such as forgetting to charge goods. It?STOPS the clerks from extending any customer more credit than you : ‘< 4 | wish to allow. friends and they all expect to meet | Itisa COMPLETE CHECK on both the CLERKS and CUSTOMERS. 2 1 66 1 | It PLEASES your CUSTOMERS, DRAWS NEW TRADE, and is the H O in your store and take it home | greatest COLLECTOR ever invented. ” : | Itisa MONEY SAVER anda MONEY EARNER. for a meal just what you would do | It won’t cost you anything to INVESTIGATE. with an “old friend” | Information is FREE. | THE McCASKEY REGISTER CO. 27 Rush St., Alliance, Ohio Mirs. of the Famous Multiplex Carbon Back Duplicating Pads; also the different styles of Single Carbon Pads. Agencies in all Principal Cities. The H-O Company Buffalo, N. Y. Protect Yourself You are taking big chances of losing heavily if you try to do business without a safe or with one so poor that it really counts for little. Protect yourself immediately and stop courting possible ruin through loss of valuable papers and books by fire or burglary. Install a safe of reputable make—one you can always depend upon—one of superior quality. That one is most familiarly known as I Hall’s Safe Made by the Herring-Hall-Marvin Safe Co. and ranging in price and Upward The illustration shows our No. 177, which is a first quality steel safe with heavy walls, interior cabinet work and all late improvements. . A large assortment of sizes and patterns carried in stock, placing us in position to fill the requirements of any business or individual promptly. Intending purchasers are invited to inspect the line, or we will be pleased to send full particulars and prices upon receipt of information as to size and general description desired. Grand Rapids Safe Co. Fire and Burglar Proof Safes Vault Doors, Etc. Tradesman Bldg. Grand Rapids, Mich. a i 5%: | | |