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Ch YY VA Y (ON re Ne a \ \ Y \\ ‘] NG LCN oo FY \ ECs AS y 5 oN f o i‘ 2PUBLISHED WEEKLY % 7% OTe 7) KS y WG RNG Col B AY ee 3 TYE INR OST LES Re C Dias { ee geG\s ees AC AC MEDS (RY ey) Ss % ‘ONGEZG ZS << oa iE \ A a Sy BL NY Ke ae 5) @ = 4 Ss SEN Wace eee) Le Se TRADESMAN COMPANY, PUBLISHERS os PEDIC PE OS NE Twenty-Seventh Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 22, 1909 o¢ OjS¢5 OjS REIS 09JO¢5 a e a 2.3) 2 a 9 0 20rd 9 o ss a 9 0 9J0¢5 9JO%pH 3 a 3 o a a 09, 3° 6 0 2, a e 3° pee 8 9 ° 1o, 6 ON OD Gro 3 Pe ow 3 3 ORK en i‘ 9 a ° Orn0 ° Gh.2 $) GO DID) ows 9 3jo e Say Something Good hm Pick out the folks you like the least and watch ’em for a while; They never waste a kindly word, they never waste a smile, They criticise their fellowmen at every chance they get, They never found a human just to suit their fancy yet. From them I guess you’d learn some things if they were pointed out— Some things that every one of us should know a lot about. When some one “knocks” a brother pass around the loving cup— Say something good about him if you have to make it up. It’s safe to say that every man God made holds trace of good That he would fain exhibit to his fellows if he could; The kindly deeds in many a soul are hibernating there, Awaiting the encouragement of other souls that dare To show the best that’s in them, and a universal move Would start the whole world running in a hopeful, helpful groove. Say something sweet to paralyze the “knocker’’ on the spot— Speak kindly of his victim if you know the man or not. ‘The eyes that peek and peer to find the worst a brother holds, The tongue that speaks in bitterness, that frets and fumes and scolds, The hands that bruise the fallen, though their strength was made to raise The weaklings who have stumbled at the parting of the ways— All these should be forgiven, for “they know not what they do;” ‘Their hindrance makes a greater work for wiser ones like you. So when they scourge a wretched one who’s drained Sin’s bitter cup Say something good about him if you have to make it up. =) A] iA < 4 4 oa Sfp) ON », a : D3 LD iy td PS 27 \ \ 2 ) So eae i iS Th fx f Hy y — , NS re S YA XI} \S Y/ Mt, a Arp A Ne A ea” J) S Tn a SR, Q y a kc ng Pe CA tS “7 Vee 2 PER YEAR \ ONG A OV Ni Number 1357 og) 099K5 o cs] oe o o a o o Bro So eo °o o 0 9J0¢5 BJOrH o RL s) Q ° 2 ° 0° 5 ° by. 0° ‘ow GY ° 09Oro 6 3 a 25) o o o 3 6 9 Oep 930%p 9307p 0J0°p 0J0 4 OJO PH 0 ° a WPF) AL 5 2 SF 0 o oy d 'o e o 9S e LO r2 5 3 09j9 6 9 oe 9 2H 0}0.%5 0)02H0 6 o¢ a 9 6 9 o 3 9)6.2H 0}02H0}0 o a oa o 6 “State Seal’’ Brand Vinegar Just a word about its quality, it is par-excellence. For Pick- ling and Preserving it will do anything that Cider Vinegar will do, and its excellent fla- vor makes it superior for the Table. Mr. Grocer, it will Ask your jobber. pay you to investigate. Oakland Vinegar & Pickle Co., Saginaw, Mich. Every Cake ; 3 Bou cig of FLEISCHMANN’S SAS els ON ' wi how 4 sii Signature | YELLOW LABEL YEAST you sell not ‘Soe m only increases your profits, but also "onde gives complete satisfaction to your OUR LABEL. patrons, The Fleischmann Co., of Michigan Detroit Office, 111 W. Larned St., Grand Rapids Office, 29 Crescent Av. On account of the Pure Food Law there is a greater demand than ever for ws sts st S we. Pure Cider Vinegar We guarantee our vinegar to be absolutely pure, made from apples and free from all artificial color- ing. Our vinegar meets the re- quirements of the Pure Food Laws of every State in the Union. s The Williams Bros Manufacturers - Co. Picklers and Preservers Detroit, Mich. Sale eeecer Pea aera ogee ogee Se ae “ Seta et eco ere ee reat Are You In Earnest about wanting to lay your business propositions before the retail mer- chants of Michigan, Ohio and Indiana? If you really are, here is your oppor- tunity. The Michigan Tradesman devotes all its timeand efforts to cater- ing to the wants of that class. It doesn’t go everywhere, because there are not merchants at every crossroads. It has a bona fide paid circulation—has just what it claims, and claims just what it has. It is a good advertising medium for the general advertiser. Sample and rates on request. Grand Rapids, Michigan ae ae eet Laan sfeyy) ee a’ moving The way they grow will makeyour friends sit upand take Tele Lautz Bros.& Co. DIUUm e-NKon NA Ask your jobbers enceliieah Xe — Se, — > OnE on a aepe { [ 1 ap 3 ‘ 7 ; a = { SPECIAL FEATURES. Page. 2. Petty Graft. 4. News of the Business World. 5. Grocery and Produce Market. 6. Window and Interior Decorations. Ss. Editorial. Cc. New York Market. How Salmon Are Caught. 12. Butter, Eggs and Provisions. 13. The Farmer. Mutual Relations. Human Nature. Teddy Bears. Behind the Counter, Two Island Forts. Dry Goods. 23. Interest and Sympathy. 24. Growing in Power. Bargain Sales. A Good School. Woman’s World. Edison’s New Project. 32. Review of the Shoe Market. 36. Stoves and Hardware. 38. Widow Wright’s Theory. 39. The Coming Beverage. 40. The Commercial Traveler. 42. Drugs and Druggists’ Sundries. 3. Wholesale Drug Price Current. Grocery Price Current. Special Price Current. SWINDLERS WINKED AT. 1 lt was record breaker, was the recent exhibition given under the au ] spices of tne West Michigan an exposition of Michigan. eli! pOrtion ol Fair but especially of th West the State, it a revelation at once gratifying reassuring What it was ai. suc largely due which prevailed throughout the week, the other causes contributing being the enthusiastic efforts of the dc partment superintendents issistants and the splendid co tion of the exhibitors who Ce all other rom portions of from states. One of our local comments upon the cally and in all honesty, referred t the supposed fact that there were gamblers nor crooks operating on the erounds. This mistake. Pools sold all and openly and, more than that, there ic a were on the race were touts on the grounds and they were not a bit careful in their efforts to play their confidence game. For | ) 4 1 examp elderly citizen who iC. an loves horses and enjoys good races so long as they are even approxi 1 me well Vv Stood im front of grand 19Tre square, stand Thursday when a dressed, genteel young man at his side exclaimed just after the horses nder had That turned to view “That $200 passed u the wire: “Humph! beats jalli)) Phe elderly man 1 the man in wins that heat third winning he has made.” “What the one. “There he is you,” was the the elderly trying in vain to write with short stub of pencil on a piece of speaker, who con suit the tinued: the gray on and its mane asked elderly now, right in front of response, and turning saw man gentleman a a very the resources and their he State and ho ct paper and he dressed in clothes. Just then this a was gray man and lo yked up very courteous manner enquir- | ped: “Excuse me, but have you a pen- lcil? By this time the expected victim was “on,” and replying that he had handed a pencil to the enquirer and 4 asked: “Things coming your way?” At this the tone, said, “Yes tout, speaking in a low third The expected victim saic Wil.” ] oe iy 7 my Are you {betting on ‘tips’ or do you know the ie a i | | | 1 i | | HOrses: With an anxious glance around and lin a very confidential way the tout isaid, “I’m in with the boys, the driv- lers. re you very busy?” 1 } lied, d gentleman rej “Just step over here with |der tie stand and I'll tell you some | thin; on this next heat that will be |worth your while.” | Meanwhile the victim ha looking about sharply for an office: and probably had been observed by ia confederate of the tout, for at thi 1j the confidence man_ hastily fexcused himself and dashing into the lcrowd around the pool stand was {soon lost to view. Although the elder- ily citizen stood around the place for tha an hour or longer he did not |again get a view of the man in gray. | This is but one of the many itime-honored methods of the touts that was induleed in. There were ntil late on > HOt u | ay, after all the horse races | been pulled off, that the officers | discovered crooks been that had The swindle, easy 1 | ] | SNOuU!C iat work. qt ito GCvVc:ionp, { 1 |ped the Another ;Was th enough hav e been SLOD- qay. rESt HES . ne st 1i¢€ ll, picayu swindle chocolate candy scheme main avenue, where hun- eds of misses and small boys drop- iped’ their nickels in| the hope of [drawing a numbered paddle which declare of rarely 60 did, cent lshould, but very winners of a box them ichocolate creams. | Then there several “knock- wer the-baby” swindl es would themselves with some f ham £0 bill for 50 tors Mr od c and until CONTESE oolish victim permit total gate 40 a ball or two ahead and ¢#! for last course, the operator would knock win seemingly balls _ with tf azere would he the Or cents victim 1e Operator up his chance) Then, of down three heads in succession and win by a single ball. ea to that cheap swindling fakes are so old and s no excuse these fA SAY so palpable that no one but a fool would go up against them. The of- these swin- to of the Fair know and should refuse ficers a dlers gran them space on the grounds. GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER FOLLOWED HIS BENT. 22, 1909 » upon one condition only and, Within the past month a Grand being agreed to, he continued: Rapids retailer has had proof of the v tl you ive promised that wisdom of advice which he bestowed remarks shall not be used to in- about five years ago upon a father y n, | to say to and mother who were very hjyou tl J eed have no fears as concerned as to the future of ; y s self-denial and priva- upon whom they had based proud }tict rie is aS certain to prosper in aspirations, |whatever he undertakes as he is cer One day, early in July, 1904, th to b n man of business. | merchant in question had half a doz-|think 3 voul a grave mis- en or more responses to an advertise-|take to urg m to take up 4 pro iment in the want column department | tess te. Fiis 1s a nature which oi a daily papei | demai both physical and mental a Krom among the applicants he se- |"V!') He would die early if tied ieeted a strong, active chap about 19/°0¥"™ ‘° rie must be out years old, who said that he was aj|®% @0ors an nd among men and high school graduate and wanted|' a7 ts aid not know work through vacation and poss sly | | retail pinton was received longer. From the outset the boy|Wit# thank e boy leit his proved a good find He wa ae “ so and for accurate, good natured and seem : y' he neither saw nor tireless. These facts, coupled heard of him. When he did hear it the) fact that he was the son oi ; o | gster had left hom well-to-do artisan of good yutatior 1b ~ Ver tWO years caused the retailer to feel especially h ts did not know pleased that he had a delivery clerk r he d irankly ex who truly deserved his confidence I pinion the retailer was personal interes Twice during tl TIS delighted at a second vacation months did the merchan 1- | V} parents and with them Crease the boy’s wages and Lt Oo : ' 7 spl ndid example ot times he had learned that the young-|JOUNS d and not only a com ster had his heart set upon becom- |P' t but a merchant on ing a merchant. jhis ov nt in a Far Western About the middle of August el = . retailer was surprised id pleased] | 7 ener ca true, ao at receiving a visit from the boy’s|™ eal ae 0 ae €, and _ ” parents at his store surprised b ig a : Yes, and hx cause their home was nearly thre See ae miles from the store and pleased be-|. eee arned that “a cause he knew that he had naug pene Y “7 : " eh * ener but good tO Spe ik of his Nploye ale eae eS oe He was further surprised when the], aa) a ee oy or ; : : : ;HE EXDEClEd tO Marry Within a tort lather. with a show of deepest || a, anxiety, expressed the hope that the| ° merchant had not said ot one any GOOD BEGINNING. oe enereraee: His pen ene The retail druggists who met in that he was to retain his position any Cal Wak we considerable leneth of time. ae ei ad The merchant replied that there |... Michioan Weisu Bini was no specific agreement as to how aie Aa. bon alswed excciicu long the clerk was to remain in his}j..qo in placine themselves on employ and added: “Of course if you a a oi a y r meaning to Ihave any objections I would not for). ioaconice oF} supersede or in o the word, much as I admire him, do]... intericre with any other organ anything to conflict with parental au-|;_.;;,,, This declaration clearly re- thority.” icves the leaders of the movement Thereupon the father and mother,/from { -harge of beine actuated both talking at once, told of the am- jealousy or sinister motives and bitions they held for their boy; that ip ac tie yrganization on a broad they were able to put him through|plane. There is evidently room in college and hoped that he would elect | Michigan for an organization which to become either a clergyman or al] will tak ip the commercial and leg lawyer. The father told how his wite }jsJati s of pharmacy, and as and himself had toiled and saved|ihe Michioan State Pharmaceutical solely to educate the boy; how they | Association appears to be unwilling did not want him to be obliged to[ia do this there seems to he no oth- work as they had worked, nor tOjer alternative but to form and main- practice the self-denials and priva-|tein a sep te organization for this tiuns they had experienced. p The merchant was finally asked to ceive his candid opinion on the mat The tight fisted usually think they ter. He told the parents he would|have a great grip on the rock. PETTY GRAFT. Exhibits at West Michigan Fair Not Representative. Written for the Tradesman. The West Michigan State Fair last week was a gratifying success financially. The weather was all that could be desired. The attendance broke most of the records of the past. The people were in a good spending mood. The Association will have a handsome surplus to its credit in the bank when all the bills are paid. This is fortunate for it means that long-needed improvements wil! be made at Comstock Park and that the Fair next year will be a better one. Some of the improvements pro- posed are to move the speed stables to the north end of the track; move the agricultural implements to the thirty acre annex north of the present stables and the bunching of the spe- cial attractions, such as the Indian Village and International Theater on the field now occupied by the imple- ments. Better accommodations are needed for the poultry and a new and larger poultry building is possible. Still other buildings are needed, but the surplus will have to be carefully measured before further plans can be made, Gratifyingly successful financially as the: Fair proved to be, now that it is over is it not in order to ask if the Fair was really great or even near great as an exposition of West- ern Michigan’s industries, interests and resources? This city is an important industrial center. Was there any adequate dem- onstration of this fact at the Fair? This city is the center of one of the most important market gardening and general farming districts in the State. Was this fact properly brought out at Comstock Park last week? This city is the center of one of the greatest fruit growing districts in America. Would anybody suspect it after viewing the exhibits? It is not the purpose of this article to criticise the Fair management. From President Anderson down everybody worked earnestly and con- scientiously to make the Fair a suc- cess. They are deserving of every commendation for a devotion to duty that took much of their time and energy, and in return for which no payment was asked. But in a friendly spirit some of the weak points in the Fair can be pointed out and sugges- tions may be offered for the future. In the early days of the Fair forty or fifty years ago, when the country was sparsely settled and when every- body knew everybody else for miles around, the farmers took a personal interest in the Fair and nearly every- body brought in a plate or a basket of his best to enter it in competition with the best that his neighbors pro- duced. The red, blue and_ yellow cards awarded were valued more highly than the small money prizes that went with them, for these cards indicated merit and quality. The Fair in those days was close to the peo- ple, just as the small county and dis- trict fairs out in the State are to- day. With this city’s growth in pop- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ulation and wealth, with the great in- crease in the population and with the great broadening of its scope the West Michigan State Fair is not near to the people as it used to be. The personal interest which was once felt no longer exists. This not the fault of the Fair management, but it is simply a natural and inevitable de- velopment. But the Fair management has not recognized this development. is In making its plans and framing its premium lists it is following along the old, old lines. It is still acting on the theory that everybody for miles around is bringing in of his best to set up against the best that his neighbors produce for the cards and ribbons and small money prizes that indicate superiority. And in- stead of being an exposition of in- dustry and resources the Fair has become an exhibition of petty graft. The Fair management are not par- ties to this graft, it may be added, but are its victims. This city is the center of a great gardening district and yet at the Fair there were only eleven persons mak- ing entries of turnips, cabbages and the other vegetable products and two exhibitors pulled down two-thirds of the fifty-four first awards. There were only seven persons entering po- tatoes and the same two who won most of the vegetable prizes took the bulk of the premiums offered. There were sixteen persons entering wheat. oats, barley, rye, buckwheat, peas, beans and corn, and those who won the prizes in vegetables and potatoes also took most of the grain prizes. The total amount hung up in prizes in these classes was $499.50, and on the face of the returns thirty-four persons made entries, but as a mat- ter of fact there were only sixteen ex- hibitors and the awards were divided them among in varying amounts. The exhibit was not creditable to Western Michigan, which the Fair purports to represent. it was not creditable to Kent county. It repre- sented not the best that this section can produce but the enterprise of a few who use the Fair as the means to a little easy money. In the fruit department, of plums there were four persons making en- tries with fourteen first awards; grapes, seven exhibitors, fifteen first awards and apples, ten exhibitors and sixty first awards. The total in prizes offered was $340.75 and the money awarded went to not more than a dozen exhibitors, and several who received prizes in fruit also took prizes in the agricultural department. Wm. K. Munson made a fine ex- hibit of grapes. The Grand Rapids Greenhouse Company showed an in- teresting variety of tomatoes. There were a few other displays of real merit. But the great bulk of ex- hibits in the agricultural and fruit de- partments were made by a limited number of persons who apparently have found it profitable to devote an acre or so to raising a little of every- thing with an eye to pulling down the prizes at the Fair. It would not be so bad if the stuff brought in were quality stuff, but as a matter of fact much of it was punk. The awards in many instances were not on merit but by default. The Fair management should rec- ognize that the old time competition in making entries no longer exists. The successful farmers, those whose entries would be of real value, are too busy to bother with it and this leaves the field open to those who may be classed as professionals. The remedy is in leaving the educational phase of the agricultural and horti- cultural exhibits to the State Agricul- tural College at Lansing. Let the College show all the different varie- ties and especially the new varieties of fruits, grains and vegetables with explanatory bulletins describing their merits and telling how to grow them. To show what is actually grown in this territory tributary to Grand Rapids let the Fair employ an agent to make a collection, buying the stuff outright when necessary. This agent by visiting the city market every morning for a couple of weeks be- fore the Fair and the marketing cen- ters in the outside counties could pick up the choicest products of 10,000 farms and the collection would be truly representative of Western Michigan’s agricultural and fruit growing possibilities. To preserve the individual interest each exhibit should the name and address of the grower. This plan would be a real encouragement to Western Michigan farming interests. It would result in a creditable showing of what this part of the State can do. bear To encourage floriculture the fair offered $169 in prizes for plants in pots exhibited by professionals. There were just four exhibitors and they divided twenty first awards and as many seconds. Three of the four exhibitors of potted plants also show- ed cut flowers, for which the Fair offered $102 in prizes. The fourth ex- hibitor of cut flowers was an Ada man who makes a specialty of dahlias and showed 113 varieties well worth the prize he won. Prizes aggregat- ing $51.25 were offered for potted plants grown by amateurs and two exhibitors took all the awards, and these same two took all but two of the prizes aggregating $57 for ama- teur cut flowers. The floral prizes aggregated $379.25, and three profes- sionals and two amateurs took all but three of the awards. The Fair should, of course, encourage floriculture, but September 22, 1909 would it not be cheaper and would not the results be more satisfactory if the Fair bought the flowers out- right or hired some florist ‘o bring in such flowers as might be desired? The greatest graft is in the art de- partment, and for the most part it is graft made possible by default. The Fair offered $145 in prizes for paint- ings by professional artists. There were just four exhibitors and they pulled down twenty-one of the first awards and as many seconds. They were the winners of all the prizes last year and practically the same pic- tures were shown. For amateur pho- tography $25 was offered in prizes and four exhibitors took all the awards. For amateur painting $138 was offered and thirteen exhibitors took all the awards, and of these prize winners also won prizes in the vegetable and poultry depart- ments and possibly in others, For paintings and sculpture by children less than 16 years of age there were exhibitors and _ thirteen awards. The wife of one of the pro- fessional artists took about half th: prize money for amateur flowers iy” The Fair hung up $498 prizes in the art department and six- some first SiX pots. in ty-three firsts, as many seconds and several third prizes were awarded. Did the Fair get anything like the worth of its Would it not have been cheaper and more satisfac- tory to pay the Camera Club a rea- sonable amount and let it arrange the photographic exhibit, and for other art secure some good loan exhibits money? such as have been seen the past year at Ryerson Library? For the school exhibits $416.75 in prizes was offered, and ostensibly the awards were made on merit. Where the exhibits are numerous and all the work of children to judge between } them is exceedingly difficult. Would it not be a better plan, in co-operation with the school authorities, to give each school making an exhibit a stipulated amount and then make the exhibit by schools instead of grades? Let the visitors judge as to by "CLEAN-FOOD" Grocery Counter No merchant who cares for cleanli- ness, neatness and order can afford to do withoutSherer’s Patent Counter. a Catalogue O free. ° SHERER-GILLETT CO., Mirs. - - Chicago WoRrRDEN GROCER COMPANY _The Prompt Shippers Grand Rapids, Mich. J a z & , «4 Leah i } ‘ n | +s ~y ae gaeeteeena - * | 9, % § } i | { ‘ l | ta As y { hed + ‘al P| 10 i li- lh oh z to ‘ rs i ra! at 0., go September 22, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 3 the merits of the work judges trying to decide. In the poultry and pet stock de- partment $728 was hung up in prizes and there were 336 first awards. the face of the returns there fifty-nine exhibitors. fact, eliminating duplicates,’ there were only twenty-nine exhibitors and some of them took prizes in near- ly every class. Would not better results be obtained if the Fair As- sociition turned this department over to the West Michigan Poultry As- sociation or some similar organiza- tion and let that Association be re- sponsible for results? The horse, cattle, swine and sheep department could be looked into and exactly the same conditions would be found to obtain as in the departments described. A few professionai exhib- itors take all the prizes. There is no real competition, or the competition is so limited as to be scarcely worthy the name. Is it not time the Fair reeognized the conditions that exist? Is it not time the old premium list was discarded and that some new, up- to-date and more devised to would instead of On were As a matter of satisfactory plan secure exhibits that educational to species or type or representative of the best in its class? If we have potatoes we want the best potatoes grown in this section and not a few spuds of many different varieties that some man 1m was be as search of easy money may bring in. The Fair management is simply following the old methods that lave come down from the past. It should break away from the old ways and give us a Fair that will be a real ex- position of what is being done in this section, especially on the iarms and in the orchards, In addition to revising its premiun lists the Fair management should in- sist tpon every exhibit being plainly labeled. This will make the Fair more educational. It will be possible then to know the difference between a Percheron and a Shetland without asking questions; whether the sheep is a Lincoln or a Southdown or the chicken a Brahma or a Leghorn will be in evidence. The labeling should extend to the exhibits in agricultural implement fields. The labeling wiil add to the interest and value of the Fair and it will not increase the cost to the Association. oe - What Other Live Towns Are Doing. Written for the Tradesman. Topeka will vote Nov. 2 on the question of adopting the commission form of municipal rule. Buffalo will observe the night of Oct. 6 as Japanese night in honor of the Japanese Commissioners who will be the city’s guests at that time. The Business Men’s Club of Mem- phis will create a department of ad- vertising and publicity, the object be- ing to scientifically advertise the ad- vantages of that city. A committee of forty will be appointed to prepare a prospectus of the work. The Club has 1,800 members. Washington will hold an automo- bile floral parade Sept. 30 and the car winning the sweepstakes will be awarded a $600 rose bowl presented by the Chamber of Commerce. : Boston has opened a new techni- | . . I cal high school with over 6,500 stu- dents enrolled. thousand booster leaflets Des Moines have been issued by the Committee on a Greater Des Moines. The at Tll., installed at expense 000, consumes the entire the tity During odors escape. Several advertising garbage Joliet, of $15,- garbage of at a cost of $8,000 the incinerating crematory an a year. process no and ref- charge, and factories 3oston collects garbage use of but the large have to pay for this service. Mayor Hibbard has appointed a Garbage Commission to investigate the system and determine whether the city should collect at all places without charge. Atlanta will hold show Nov. 6-13 and except that reserved f householders free of stores an. automobile all available space for accessory ex- hibits and motorcycle makers has been taken. Sixty automobile con- cerns took part in the drawing for space. The city health department of Ti. been tests which show that the gallery sys- tem tion at water While water marked pollution, Springfield, has making water in the the of purification opera- effectual. river showed the gal- and water works is in the that leries was 90 per cent. pure in the fectly safe. Kansas City will have a new station, to be built in mains was declared to be per- union passenger within four years at a cost of $4,000,000. The Louisville & Nashville Rail- road will expend $2,500,000 on its pro- posed new _ passenger in Memphis. The Commercial Club Topeka will the Migsouri-Pacific Rail- road to install between that city and Garnett a service similar to that recently instituted by the San- terminals of ask motor car ta Fe between Topeka and Em- porium. Almond Griffen. te Flying Machines and Meteorology. Almost everybody seéms to be tak- ing very seriously now the proposed near advent of practical serial navi- vaticn, In Europe governments are not only experimenting with balloons and aeroplanes, but already there are pians and devices for destroying the fiving machines of the enemy. En cine-builders are studying the prob- lem of making better motors for the aviaturs and manufacturers are be- ginning to offer aeroplanes for sale to the public. Dr. H. R. Mill, Pres- ident of the Royal Meteorological Society, gives another turn to the subject. In « recent address he af- firms that in a few years the practi- cal needs of aviation will demand a thorough investigation of th2 circu- lation of the atmosphere. Thus the will do for the study of the the ocean cabie did for that of the sea depths. ——_+ 2 ___ The Deference Due. does Miss Prima Donna at Blank’s restaurant?” Blank instructed all to patron flying machine air what “Why always dine “Because has his waiters inform each who she is.” Color Pays any other butter color. Dandelion Brand Butter Color Is Endorsed by All Authorities Dandelion Brand Dandelion Brand Butter Many Grocers’ Rent Staples, you know, are what they call the ‘‘rent- dependable source of income. Thousands of energetic grocers the country over regard Dandelion Brand Butter Color as one of their best sellers, one of their most staple ‘‘staples.” That’s because 90 per cent. of the buttermakers in this country demand Dandelion Brand. They won't have They want the color that gives a rich, golden June shade to their butter—the color that doesn't spoil, sour or grow stale—the color that doesn’t interfere in any way with the natural taste and odor. Why aren't you getting some of this trade? Why isn’t Dandelion Brand Butter Color helping to pay your rent? payers’—the steady, Purely ee af Butter Color <2 Vegetable We guarantee that Dandelion Brand Butter Color is purely vegetable and that the use of same for coloring butter is permitted under all food laws—State and National. WELLS & RICHARDSON Co. Manufacturers of Dandelion Brand Butter Color Dandelion Brand Is the Safe and Sure Vegetable Butter Color Burlington, Vermont MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 22, 1909 WEWSer™= BUSINESS WOR Eee Fyn Peri SS lu Ula : —— tl ere Ng : Ye “eo ep I eee -\\ Z = z ene see Hy cdl ¢ — ===] SEPT J Movements of Merchants. New Haven Center—Frank Mc- Mecosta—Arthur Sweaney will open a racket store here. Scottville—H. B. McCowan shortly open a bazaar store. Dr. Charles E. will Calumet Vercellini - will open a drug store here Oct. I. Casnovia—Mrs. A. H. Haring has purchased the millinery stock of Mrs. L.. ©. Hanna. Saginaw—Griggs & Butenschoen have opened a clothing and men’s fur- nishing goods store. Charlotte—David Satovsky, of De- troit, will open a dry goods store in the Murray building. St. Clair—The Morey Dry Goods Co. is succeeded in business by Mr. Van Stone, of Detroit. Adrian—E. J. Doerr has opened a bazaar store under the style of the New York Racket Store. Allegan—J. M. Gordon & Son have added a stock of picture moldings to their undertaking business. Benton Harbor—A _ jewelry store has been opened by Lathan Carr, of Chicago, in the Traction building. Hartford—Otto Reith is succeeded in the ownership of the Hartford Home Bakery by Emil Goeppert, of Chicago. Nunica—F. Chittenden has sold his grocery stock to L. J. Davidson, who will continue the business at the same location. Allegan—H. T. Fabino, of Holland, is making arrangements to open a fruit, candy and cigar store in the Opera House block. Midland—Sheppler Bros., general dealers, have filed a petition in bank- ruptcy. They owe $1,059.40 and have about $250 in assets. Benton Harbor—Harry Palmer has sold his grocery stock to W. Ragen, of Twelve Corners, who will convert ii into a general store. Mackinaw City—Glenn I. Peck has sold his meat market to J. B. Clark & Son, of Levering. Grover Clark will manage the business. Owosso — N. A. Goodyear will spend the winter in California and has leased his meat business to John Bowers and L. O. Underwood. Traverse City—Howard ‘Whiting and Guy L. Champney are new stock- holders in the William Hollihan Co., dealer in implements and vehicles. Stanton—P. T. H. Pierson has closed up his business affairs in Stan- ton and departed for Bennington, Vt., which will be his future home. Mr. Pierson was engaged in the mercan- tile business in this city thirty-three years, and his store, the Good Market, was known for many miles around as the largest and best of its kind in this section of the State. Nitt thas sold his general merchan- dise stock to J. A. Delling, who will continue the business at its present location. Lansing—W. H. Wonderlic, form- erly a resident of Owosso, has en- gaged in business here under the style of Wonderlic & Co. and will handle butter, eggs, cheese and poul- try. Monroe—W. J. Upmann, of Flat Rock, has purchased an interest in the Shore Line Stone Co. from Frank M. Peabody. Mr. Upmann will act as Secretary of the company and Gener- al Manager of the quarry. St. Clair—The J. J. Mahler Table Supply Co., of Bay City, has pur- chased the remainder of the stock of the Moore Grocery Co. and will soon open a grocery store under the man- agement of J. Nathanson and Philip Kahn. Traverse City—John Ott, of Sut- tons Bay, having purchased the inter- est of H. L. Carter in the undertak- ing business of Carter & Shaw, will continue the business at its present location under the style of Ott & Shaw. Pinckney — Percy Swarthout and W. H. Placeway have sold their in- terest in the E. Burgess ‘& Co. gro- cery stock to John Dinkel. The new firm will be known as J. C. Dinkel & Co., Mrs. Emma Burgess retaining her interest. Nottawa—A new company has been organized under the style of Cutler Bros. Co. for the purpose of engaging in the general mercantile business, with an authorized capital stock of $25,000, all of which has been subscribed, $1,208.41 being paid in in cash and $23,791.59 in property. Ludington—The uncompleted dam site on the Pere Marquette River owned by a syndicate of business men of Hart, Oceana county, has been purchased by the Interurban Electric & Power Co. The dam was never fin- ished by the Hart men, although over $7,000 was spent in partial develop- ment of the latent water power in the river. The price paid for the property is said to be $10,000. Detroit—The 1910 convention of the Retail Grocers and General Merchants Association of Michigan will be held in Detroit, May 24 to 26, under the auspices of the Detroit Retail Gro- cers’ Protective Association. In form- er years, it has been the custom to hold the meeting in winter, but the grocers, now better organized than ever before, believe that they can play the part of hosts to the visiting mer- chants to better advantage in the warm days. Detroit—The Detroit Trust Co. has been appointed receiver for the brokerage firm of Fred S. Osborne & Co., which suspended business June 8. The appointment followed the filing of a petition signed by A. Knowlson and others. Knowlson is a creditor of the firm to the extent of $5,700. The affairs of the concern since the assignment have been in the hands of Frank G. Smith, Jr. The assets and liabilities are said to be nearly equal if an account of Stopanni & Co., defunct New York concern, for $25,- 000, is not included. Manufacturing Matters. Allegan—Frank Foster has opened his canning factory. Marshall—_The Guy L. Sintz Co. has increased its capital stock from $15,000 to $25,000. Lansing—The Lansing Pure Co, has increased its from $50,000 to $80,000. Pontiac—The Oakland Motor Car Co. has increased its capital stock from $300,000 to $800,000. Kalamazoo — The Wm. Shake- speare, Jr., Co. has increased its capi- tal stock from $100,000 to $250,000. Lansing—The Northrop, Robert- son & Carrier Co. has increased its capital stock from $100,000 to $140,- coo. Millersburg—S. F. Derry has sold 360,000 feet of logrun birch to the Brigas & Cooper Lumber Co., of Saginaw, the consideration being $19 a thousand feet. Iron Mountain—Robert Gerstner, who has been lumbering near here for several years, has bought thirteen forties of timber land on the Nett River from the Porter-Foster Co. Watersmeet—The William Boni- fas Lumber Cc is completing six niles of railroad ,which pierces that company’s immense tract of timber. It is expected to have rolling stock on the line inside of two weeks. Posen—The sawmill of Robinson & Stevens has finished cutting the stock on hand and has shut down. Machinery is being installed for the manufacture of staves and heading in connection with the manufacture of lumber. Detroit—The Michigan Twist Drill Co. has engaged in business to man- uiacture and sell twist drills, reamers, cutters, etc., with an authorized capi- tal stock of $100,000, of which $50,000 has been subscribed and $10,000 paid in in cash. Plainwell—The Pioneer Co. has been incorporated to engage in the milling, buying and selling of grain, grain products, etc., with an author- ized capital stock of ‘$10,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Detroit—The Outing Motor been incorporated to and sell automobiles, motors, parts and accessories, with an authorized capital stock of $100,000, of which $r0,000 has been subscribed and $35,- 000 paid in in cash. Ontonagon—The Ontonagon Lum- ber & Cedar Co. will have in operation six and one-half miles of legging railroad from this place southward to the Flintsteel River, Ice capital stock Co. manufacture where the company has two camps employing 200 men. The road prob- ably will be extended next year. This company operates all the year around and runs its mill for eleven months. Detroit—Sauer & Co. have engag- ed in business to manufacture and sell clothing and wearing apparel, with an authorized capital stock of $70,000, of which $5,040 has been sub- scribed, $749.58 being paid in in cash and $750.42 in property. Jackson— The Clarke-Carter Au- altomobile Co. has been organized to manufacture and sell motor vehicles and accessories, with an authorized capital stock of $100,000, of which amount $50,000 has been subscribed and $25,000 paid in in cash. Bay City — Handy Bros. who bought the Walworth-Neville Manu- facturing Co.’s site and plant some weeks ago and converted it into a box factory, will increase the output, as the plant to replace the one destroy- ed by fire on the West Side is fin- ished. Detroit—The Metzger Motor Car Co. has been incorporated to mamu- facture, purchase and sell motor ve- hicles of all kinds, with an authorized capital stock of $500,000, of which $200,000 has been subscribed, $250,000 being paid in in cash and $50,000 in property. Holland—The Superior Pure Ice & Machine Co. has been incorporated for the purpose of manufacturing ice and ice engines and machines, with an authorized capital stock of $20,- 000, of which $10,580 has been sub- scribed, $10,000 being paid in in cash and $580 in property. Pentwater—The Brillhart Manu- facturing Co., which passed into the hands of a receiver several weeks ago ag a result of a financial tangle, and which has not been in operation since, has been purchased by Mrs. Maria E. Sohl, who will continue the manufacture of vehicles. Detroit—A company has been or- ganized under the style of the Kita- maat Timber Co. to manufacture and deal in lumber and timber, with an authorized capital stock of $75,000, of which $45,900 has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Operations will be carried on in Louisiana and Brit- ish Columbia. Sidnaw—Walter S. Prickett has sold to the Cleveland-Cliffs Iron Co. an undivided half interest in 54,000 acres of land and mineral rights, practically all of which are located in Iron county. A company has been formed known as the Michigan Min- eral Land Co., of which Mr. Prickett is President. The policy of the com- pany is to sell the lands and timber or the timber separately and reserve the mineral rights. Menominee—The Wolverine Cedar '& Lumber Co., the main office of which has been here for eight years, will remove to Sault Ste. Marie. The company gives up its office at this place because it is operating at Webb- wood and Little Current, Ont., the company owning two mills at the lat- ter place. Richard E. Edwards and R. A. Edwards, of Peru, Ind., are members of the company. John M. Thompson, who for years was local »|manager of the business, has disposed of his interest. we. 4 + ~ a Am Uf a ~ Py oS + ~ we. a” we ~~ Ae it a oo Py SS ~ ~~ September 22, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN > PRODUCE MARKET _ — = 7 nee LS The Produce Market. Apples — 60@75c per bu. for Wealthy, Maiden Blush and Sweet Bough. Beets—75c per bu. Butter—There is a very active mar- ket in both print and solid butter at unchanged prices. There is a good consumptive demand for all grades. The make is about normal for. this season, and no change is in sight for the immediate future. Local dealers hold factory creamery at 30%c for tubs and 31c for prints. Dairy ranges from 18@1oc for packing stock to ase for No. 1. | Process, 27c, Oleo: 10@20c. Cabbage—Home doz. zZzrown, 40c per Cantaloupes—Michigan Osage, 60c per doz. Carrots—75c per bu. Cauliflower—$2 per doz. Celery — Home 18c per bunch. Crab Apples—$1 per bu. Cranberries—The first cranberries of the season are in the market, and show good color for early shipments. Distributing reports are coming in from Wisconsin marshes and a veri- fication of them means high prices for cranberries this fall. grown, Cucumbers—75c per bu. for gar- den grown. Eggs—The market is tIc_ higher than it was a week ago. Phe near approach of the season when stor- age stocks are usually withdrawn will not have any bracing effect upon con- ditions. It appears that the fall pro- duction is very heavy and that stock has been carried some time at coun- try points. Quality is also poor on receipts from some districts. Local dealers pay 22c f. o. b. holding se- lected candled at 24@25c. Egg Plant—$1 per doz. Grapes—izc for 8 tb. basket of Concords, Wordens and Niazgaras; 18c for 4 tb. basket of Delawares. Green Corn—toc per doz. Green Onions—15c for Silver Skins, Green Peppers—$2 per bu. for red and 65c for green. Honey—-14c per tb. for white clov- er and 12c for dark. Lemons—The market is still strong on the basis of $4.50@5 per box for both Messinas and Californias. Lettuce—soc per bu. for leaf, 75c per bu. for head. Onions—Home grown are now in market, commanding $1 per 70 fb. sack. Spanish are in fair demand at $1.60 per crate. Oranges—-Late Valencias command $3.35@3.65. Parsley—25c per doz. bunches. Peaches—Prolifics, $1@1.25 per bu.; Ingalls, $1.10@1.35; Elbertas and Late Crawfords, $1.60@1.75. The crop is large in quantity and fine in quality. The weather has been ideal for mar- keting the fruit. The demand is in- creasing and the price is strengthen- ing. Pears—$1.25 per bu. $1.50 for Clapp’s Favorite. Pickling Stock—Cucumbers, 20c per 100: white onions, $2.50 per bu. Plums—$1.50 per bu. for Lombards. Potatoes——-Home grown fetch 60c per bu. or $1.75 per bbl. Poultry—Paying prices for live are as follows: Fowls, 12@t13c; broilers, 14@15c; ducks, 9@Ioc; zeese, I1@ t2c; turkeys, 13@14c. Radishes—t5c per doz. bunches. Squash—1%ec per th. for Hubbard. Sweet Potatoes—$4.25 per bbl. for genuine Jerseys and $2.50 per bbl. for Virginias. Tomatoes—6oc per bu. Turnips—soc per bu. Veal—Dealers pay 5@6c for poor and thin; 6@7c for fair to good; 8@ 10%c for good white kidney. Watermelons Indiana Siweet- hearts find ready market on the basis of $1.50@1.75 per bbl. ep It is said that the United States Treasury Department will soon have in operation a laundry, where dirty paper currency will be put through the machine and come out as good as new. A chemical solution has been found that thoroughly cleans paper money without injuring the fiber of the bill or affecting the ink. It is proposed to launder out currency at regular intervals, or whenever wash- ing is needed. It is surprising that something along this line has not been attempted sooner. Probably there is no country on earth whose paper money can equal ours for dirt. In most countries the bills are renewed frequently and thus kept compara- tively clean. We use our bills until they become so worn and frayed that the pieces will scarcely hang together. Only science can estimate the number of microbes some of our bills harbor. —__+ 2-2 The Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. has shipped a new drug stock to the Franklin Drug Co., which has engag- ed in the drug business at Millbrook. The business will be managed by Miss Nellie Franklin. ne oe Edward Keena has engaged in the grocery business at 307 Jefferson ave- nue. The Worden Grocer Co. furnish- ed the stock. a The people who draw the most ex- act pictures of the Infinite one often do least to reproduce the original. for Sugar; The Grocery Market. Sugar—The market on raws_ is strong and a trifle higher abroad. Re- fined grades are without change. While the refiners are talking about higher prices and predicting a strong- er market, they are actually accept- ing orders at Io points less than their established price, which is on the ba- sis of 5.05c for granulatd. The fu- ture of the market is somewhat of a puzzle. Tea—Japans are still claimed to be scarce and high, with advancing mar- ket, yet the exportations to date from Japan are 32,000,000 pounds, while the total of last year was only 34,- 000,000 pounds, so that it is probable that the end of the year will show a considerable increase over last year. There is a steady local demand for all grades. China tea culture, accord- ing to a recent London letter, has greatly improved and the new teas have been prepared with a view to better suiting the taste of tea drink- ers, greater care being taken in the curing and marketing of fine teas and in the improvement of the trade, which has greatly diminished during the past few years. Ceylon blacks show quality and selection not up to demand, although competition was keen in the last sales and prices were firm. Common grades are in strong demand. Latest cables quote the market firm all round. Coffee—Notwithstanding the heavy crop movement in Brazil, prices there have been unusually steady, which in turn has imparted a steady undertone to the market here. It is expected that the Rio crop this year will reach about 4,000,000 bags, and with 9,500,000 bags of Santos will give us a Brazil- ian supply of approximately 13,500,000 bags. The demand for spot coffee has been spasmodic and business for the week on the whole has been decided- ly light. Canned Goods—Tomatoes are un- changed in price, although an advance has been expected for the last two weeks. New pack corn is coming on the market. First arrivals show the quality is going to be very fine this year. The market holds very strong at the present time. Peas are changed but firm. In California fruits the situation is about the same as last week, the market continuing firm. On account of the low prices, jobbers have bought freely and packers are becoming sold up on many varieties. Some iobbers are advising their trade to buy California canned fruits now, as in all probability the market may advance to some extent on account of the shortage in first hands. Gal- lon apples are holding a somewhat strong position. The present situa- tion in salmon is an odd one. In a little two weeks after were named packers are sold up on red and medium red Alaska, sockeye and Columbia River. This probably means that there will not be enough red salmon to carry the trade through the coming year and that prices will be very high next spring. Salmon is considered one of the best purchases in canned goods at the present time. There is no change in American sar- dines. Packers are still fighting un- over prices among themselves and keeping prices down to cost of packing. Dried Fruits—Apricots are steady and in fair demand. for a4 The outlook is gradual advance throughout the season. Currants are fairly active for the season at uwun- changed prices. Other dried fruits are unchanged and dull. Holders of citron are talking an advance. in prices Prunes are higher, due to a large export demand. Last week Santa Claras could be bought on a 23c_ basis, to-day all! holders are asking 2'%4@2%c. “The demand is now good but buyers are still vance. to a at the old price, wary of the ad- Peaches are also higher, due good demand. The advance amounts to about 4c, and the market is healthy and strong. Raisins are dull and weak, conditions being un- changed. Cheese—Receipts are about normal for this not look The market is in a very healthy condition, the demand being very fair. do for any early change in prices. season and we Molasses—Glucose is Compound syrup is changed and in fair mand, Syrups and unchanged. un- seasonable de- Sugar syrup is wanted to some Mo- unchanged extent, but mostly for mixing. lasses is fairly active at prices. Provisions—Smoked meats are firm at about Ic per pound advance over one week ago, and we look for con- tinued good consumptive demand.Pure lard and compound are firm at 4c per pound advance over one week ago. There is a good consumptive demand with short seppiy. Barreied pork and dried fairly active at Canned meats are good at unchanged prices, with strong consumptive demand. hake beef are un- changed prices. Fish—--Cod, haddock and are unchanged and inlight demand. Do- mestic sardines are unchanged in price, but still low and in light de- mand. Imported French sardines are wanted at ruling prices. The demand for new Alaska and Sockeye salmon has been extremely large, and in con- sequence the latter has advanced 5@ toc, according to size. The demand for spot salmon is only fair. There has been practically ne change in mackerel during the week. Norway mackerel feeling fairly strong. The demand is fair at prices. are unchanged —_+ + > ___ Edward W. Wray, who has been connected with the Moneyweight Scale Co., Chicago, for many years, has taken the management of the Acorn Brass Manufacturing Co. and will hereafter devote his entire time to the latter institution. Mr. Wray is a gentleman of rare business quali- fications and will undoubtedly place the Acorn establishment on a profit- able and substantial basis in the course of a very few years. F. A. Hunter,.formerly engaged in general trade at Morley, has re-en- gaged in the dry goods and grocery business at that place. The dry goods were furnished by P. Steketee & Sons and the groceries were supplied by the Lemon & Wheeler Company. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 22, 1909 = ircecenrno Ss meced (Cue (! c{( (1 _ = aN | w= TS ig WINDOWAnD INTERIOR ,DECORATIONS SSUT Te Why Shoe Dealers Should Employ Dummies. Of late years shoe stores have been making innovations. Of course, they always carry findings of all descrip- tions, and many now show in their supplies black and a variety of brown shades of ribbon in bolts for those who prefer this sort of ties for their oxfords in place of the regulation tagged strings. Many shoe _ stores also display a line of hosiery, mostly in black and brown, in both plain and fancy weavings. Also, in shoe stores are seen various corn and_ bunion remedies and preparations to ease tired or tender feet, as well as pow- ders to make shoes slip on more readily. This is as it should be, but these small changes from old-established shoe store usages should be supple- mented by another and a greater one: the employment of dummies in the windows. No shoe store in Grand Rapids has as yet adopted these; but certainly they would be a bonanza in the way of more attractive windows. Not long ago, in a breezy Chicago window, there were two dummies in a large shoe store space—a young man and a young woman. The lat- ter was seated in a chair looking ex- pectantly into the face of her com- panion, who stood in front of her, holding behind him, completely out of view, two pairs of fine shoes—a pair of fall oxfords and a pair of military looking shoes. The young lady’s hands were raised and clasp- ed—as much as a dummy’s hands may ever be clasped—as if in ecstasy. She wore a modish street costume in brown. The floor was covered with a white fur rug. The background was curtained in peach-white sateen, with a fringe of tan shoe laces at the top and across the bottom of the drapery. The placard that went with this simple yet noticeable window said: Now, Wifey, which pair will you choose? I’ve brought your pretty little feet these shoes on approval. Another week the young lady dum- niy was equipped as for equestrian- ism, appearing as if she had just dis- mounted and was trying on patent leather riding boots at the shoe shop. The clerk sat on his stool in front of her and was posed as if slipping a riding boot on the customer’s black-stockinged foot. Several pairs of the handsome boots lay in shining semi-confusion at his side. These were of different styles and heights. The placard accompanying this window to sell riding footwear read: The fair equestrienne, like the horse she rides, must be perfect- ly shod. The week following was observed this same lady dummy mounted on a dashing (papier mache) equine, her riding skirt drawn aside the merest trifle to show her shining toe. The floor was covered with autumn leaves and the background was com- posed of small trees. It did not mat- ter that the leaves were withered, tallying with the season of “the sere and yellow leaf.” On a branch of one of the small trees hung a small placard—a brown placard painted in orange—stating to the public: This girl addicted to horseman- ship chooses to buy her riding boots at our Boot Shop. With dummies to draw on, hun- dreds of ways to make them speak for the efforts of the shoe mer- chant’s windowman will suggest themselves to his ingenuity. By dressing them to “fit the part” he may employ their services to assist in the selling of shoes for “every walk in life.” Living Models. It is getting to be quite the thing lin cities of size to hire stylish stal- wart young fellows to pose in win- dows devoted to clothing, haberdash- ery and shoes to show off the high grade merchandise sold by wide- awake merchants. All these models are required to do is to walk around in the windows or to seat themselves in natural graceful attitudes. In such windows the setting is always like a room, usually a den.. Good fooking young women are al- so engaged to “show off’ elegant garments, and their beauty and chic make them great drawing cards. Some Placards Writen for Pragmati- cal Merchants. ’ Everything in Infants’ Novelties Baby Record Books Birth Announcements Clothes and Coat Hangers Ivory and Pearl Teething Rings Baby Armlets Baby Rattles Safety Pin Holders Powder Boxes and Puffs & Powders Hygienic Sterilizers and Covers Baby Carriages and Baby Carriage Straps Velvet Animals Jewel and Trinket Boxes Sachets Bwana Tumbo Jocko Rubber Giant Giraffe Jumbo Billy Possum and Jolly Clown Are Giving Poor Teddy Bear The Run We Have All The Former Rats and Rolls To Obtain All the Newest Effects in Stunning Coiffures A Shoe Should Be A House Not a Prison Our Shoes Are All Houses Not a Reformatory Among Them. Our Fall Styles Were Selected Early | From The Cream Of the Offerings | No Skim Milk About Our Stock Now Is the Time 16 Buy Our Lambskin Lined | Valet Done Away With When You Get Into Our Convertible Raincoat No Conversation Necessary We Just Show These Shoes They Talk for Themselves We Keep New Jet Buttons For Coat and Waistcoat For Evening Wear ane Waiters and Musicians Can Find in Our Shop The New Jacket With The False Collar and Lapels Shapely Models For Shapely Figures Drop In and Let Us Fit Yours Young Men Love Young Ladies They Also Love Snap and Dash In Their Haberdashery Which They’ll Find In All Our New Fall Line Auto Gloves | ’Gainst The Cold Time Acomi1’ Listen To Our Collar Chatter The Non-Irritating Buttonhole Ts Just the Thing For That Impatient Man You Don’t Have To Wait Long To Find Out the Thorough | Satisfaction Of Our Shoes Repeat Sales Result From Once Buying Our Best-Value | a a | Blu e, 50 Years the People’s Choice. Sawyer’s CRYSTAL > For the £ é [| DOUBLE |) STRENGTH. Sold in Sifting Top Boxes. Sawyer’s Crys- || tal Blue gives a beautiful tint and restores the color j)| to linen, laces and | goods that are i; worn and faded. it goes twice Y as far as other Blues. Blue Co. 88 Broad Street, BOSTON = -MASS. Blankets a MECHANICAL BRAINS Hice 10 ADDREss H.:G, _NOT AN EXPERIMENT. — co™ has an automatic carrier eee oe dials to zero. Collapsible holder and visible t 1 as ood as any machine at a AUTOMAT a. : ("319 Broabway > DING MACHINE Co; GEM ADDING MACHINE. ars “tial at Our Exnense OVER. 20,000 IN USE, and a resetting device that any price. Two - Ganche r, year guarantee, . NEW YORK, N. USE YOUR BRAINS FOR SOMETHING BETTER, Fae . September 22, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN T Knew What Time the Schoolhouse Burned. Once upon a time the good people of Dingman’s Ferry, Pike county, In- diana, had a sum of money in their common treasury over that necessary for the running of village govern- ment. was a division in the town board as to the advisability of buy- ing a town clock or a new firebell. There They had a bell on the schoolhouse that could be used in case of fire—it was cracked and all that, but still it could be heard over the httle com- munity. All the members were finally won over to the original town-clock fac- tion, except one old man—the richest in the village—a chronic objector who acted as the watch-dog of the ex- chequer. His argument was that it a fire should occur at schooltime, the buck- et brigade would not know whether they wete being called to arms or the children to school. In spite of this he was voted down and reluctantly retired to silence. The town clock was purchased, fin- ally arrived and was installed in the tower of the “Hotel de ‘Vile.’ ” At the first board there- after, a prepared resolution was pre- sented and adopted voting fifteen cents per week to old Socrates Skil- len to wind the clock, and to fill, trim, light and otherwise care for one lamp to be placed behind the semi-trans- parent dial so the citizens could see meeting the time at night. Old Socrates Skillen, by the way, drove a baggage wagon all through Grant’s Vicksburg campaign, and re- membered very distinctly of seeing Charles Dickens change cars at San- dusky, Ohio, in 1842. One night a few weeks after the dedication of the common timepiece some one went through the town yelling, “Fire!” Every one piled out of bed, opened the shutters and looked out. There was a faint glow in the sky which grew brighter and brighter every moment. Some one caught the ear of the crier long enough to ask why he did pot ring the schoolbell. But lo! it was the schdolhouse. All poured out of their houses and ran down to the corner of Main and Front streets. Men shouted, dogs barked, and cattle, horses and chick- ens went bellowing, neighing and cackling over the fields in a stampede. Crowds gathered and stood in little eroups and watched the smoke pour out from under the shingles, lighted by peeping tongues of flame which met neighboring tongues of flame, finally joining together in one grand volcanic roar to light the sky and be reflected to the hills, woods and fields in the valley beyond. There was no apparatus in the ham- let; the building was doomed, so the bucket brigade confined themselves to the roof of Count & Poudry’s meat market and Butterfield & Skudder’s general store across the way. A long lash of fire swept away from the main mass and entwined the bel- fry and in a few moments there was a loud crack, the apex lagged down on one side, and the bell fell into the ruins with a farewell clank—and was silent forever to the good people of Dingman’s Ferry, Pike In- diana. county, The roar of flame gradually ceased and the fire died down and gave place to white smoke in the blackness of night. A few charred studding, a mass of glowing embers, the tall chimney and the brick foundation marked the spot where the village seat of learn- ing had stood. “The devouring element had done its work of devastation, and the con- flagration was complete,’ as_ the county paper said the next week. Many of the villagers had gone home. All was quiet save the few voic- es of those who remained to tell what they were doing when they heard the alarm. The of the town board were lined up under the wooden awn- ing in front of a store across the way. The chronic objector came along— the richest man of the town who had stood out in favor of the firebell. He eyed all the members collectively, then individually. He looked at the smoldering ruins, then up at the town clock, stroked his beard, cast an eye skyward, opened one corner of his mouth, and said: “Well; you'll have one satisfaction: You'll know what time she burnt.” ——— News From Live Michigan Cities. Written for the Tradesman. Gladstone has just claims to dis- tinction. Both the Cook and Peary expeditions were equipped with axes made at that place. Negatinee has adopted an ordinance prohibiting hawkers and_ peddlers from doing business in the city with- cut a license. During August 569,289 tons of ore were shipped from the docks of Mar- euette, or considerably more then has been shipped any previous month th's season. members Flint is considering a _ filtration plant in connection with its water system. According to the canvass just com- pleted by the postal carriers of Kal- amazoo 450 houses have been built there during the past year. The in- crease in population is shown to be 2.250. An interurban line connecting the cities of Escanaba and Gladstone is being constructed by the Escanaba Traction Co, Chesaning has’ secured the court an injunction restraining the Owosso Sugar Co. from dumping ref- use and acids into the Shiawassee River on the ground that fish are killed and that public health is en- dangered. The matter has been in litigation for several years. All the milkmen doing business in Flint, twenty-six in number, have or- ganized and raised the price of milk to 7 cents. A credit list has also been compiled and the members will extend credit only to those who pay their bills promptly. The Commercial Club of Mar- quette is taking up the matter of buy- ing a strip of harbor frontage and building a passenger and freight dock, “from to be controlled by the city. A few years ago there were four navigation companies doing business at Mar- quette, while now there is really but one. The reason assigned is dockage charges. high If the city carries out its plans free dockage will be given the companies. Almond Griffen. —_——_—__.~—____ New Council of U. C. T. in Copper Country. Traverse City, Sept. 20—Copper Counen, No. 470, U..C. T., of Han- cock, was instituted Saturday, Sept. is, by A. [. Lincoln, of Hillsdale, Grand Counselor; Fred C. Richter, of Traverse City, Grand Secretary, and C. A. Wheeler, of Marquette, Grand Junior Counselor, starting with a membership of thirty. The election of officers resulted as fol- lows: Senior Counselér—John J. Keyes. Junior Counselor—Thos. J. Bey- enka. Past Counselor—Joseph Robinson. Secretary-Treasurer—Jay D. Lanc- tot. Conductor—James Lucas. Page— Dan. A. Holland. Sentinel—Jay R. Pearce. Executive Committee—J. M. John- work started. Hancock has the mate- rial for making one of the leading councils of the State. Visiting mem- bers from Green Bay, Chicago, Mar- guette, Duluth and Detroit were pres- ent. After the meeting was closed we were tendered a banquet, which was more evidence that No. 479 will be a winner. Brothers Lincoln, Wheel- Richter made a few for the good of the order, Keyes and remarks er, after which we departed, feeling that the Copper Country is the right place for the right thing. Fred C. Richter, Grand Secretary. —_—_2.+.___ No Head. City Cousm-——What a peculiarly shaped head that hired man of yours has, Uncle Josh! Uncle Josh (who He ain’t got no head. Never had no head. His neck just run up and hair- ed over. knows)—Head! ee Get Them Inside. A customer the store is worth a hundred people passing by on the street. in Get them inside with newspa- advertisements, window then you will have a chance to talk to them. store signs a 20} + te r “hac 7 tie son, Eugene Murphy, Chas. E. Bird, Generous. "hac Pp Ted —. . Chas. B. Ulrich. Frank—How did Mr. MHenpeck After initiation a school of im-|treat you when you asked him for - are ies 5 + peor 4 a struction was conducted by Brother |his daughter? A. T. Lincoln. Jack-—Fine. He offered to throw Credit for promoting this Council]in her mother for good measure, should be given to Brother Joseph iS Robinson, who has spent a great It is a bad thing to be moved in deal of time and effort to get the'meeting unless you move elsewhere. H t ’ , Don’t e Hesitate Bs to Burn Air ’ It’s Free It will take just three your specifications exactly. We will submit to youa It will be a white light it will be reliable and con Are you neglecting this business? A one thousand candle well as in daylight. The most delicate shades can be matched taken for black. Cultivate the evening trade. ing friendships with those who enter your st friends —your most valuable asset. Acorn Lights are of 500 C. P. and cost Don’t, Don’t, DON’t put off so important described under a positive guarantee that th bigger and bigger. The time to act is now. 96%, of the Fuel Used in Acorn Lighting Systems Is Air. of weak, flickering, unreliable, triple priced lights. _ Just write and tell us what your requirements are and specify the light you musthave Tell us the kind of business you are engaged in and the dimensions of the premises you want to light. Put it up to us and we will promptly show you that we ean fit of the cost to you of a private gas lighting plant at a poor man’s price. greenish, yellowish or other eye-strain tint; it will be steady and free from annoying flickering; it will be brilliant, soft and powerful, and How Is the Outside of Your Store Front Lighted? premises is better than printers’ ink; the public will surely know your store is open for business and, if you have an Acorn Lighting System on the inside, that they can select at night the goods they want as That is the time of all times when you can make Jast- Don’t overlook such a splendid opportunity to make your customers your personal You should consider an Acorn Gas Lighting System from the standpoint of economy, for its use will reduce one of your fixed expemses by 50 to 75 per cent. a manner to show your goods to the very best possible advantage. We stand by the statement and will contract to light your premises with the light particular. The days are growing shorter and shorter, your lighting bills are growing We require the services of several capable salesmen. this opportunity are assured of permanent employment. Information freely given—questions cheerfully answered. minutes of your time to banish the vision plan for lighting your store and an estimate like true sunlight and not a bluish, reddish, venient, ready day or night. most effective method of advertising your power Acorn Are Light in front of your by Acorn Lights; dark blues won’t be mis- ore. 4c or less per hour. a thing as lighting your place of business in e light will fit your specifications in every Men who can measure up to We solicit your inquiries. ACORN BRASS MANUFACTURING CO., Fulton Market, Chicago, Ill. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 22, 1909 DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY Corner Ionia and Louis Streets. Grané Rapids, Mich. .. Subscription Price. Two dollars per year, payable in ad- vance. Five dollars for three years, payable in advance Canadian subscriptions, $3.04 per year, payable in advance. No subscription accepted unless ac- companied by a signe order and the price of the first year’s subscription. Without specific instructions to the con- trary all subscriptions are continued ac- cording to order. Orders to discontinue must be accompanied by payment to date. Sample copies, 5 cents each. Extra copies of current issues, 5 cents: of issues a month or more old, 10 cents: of issues a year or more old, $1. Entered at the Grand Rapi “ Postoffice . as Second Class tter. EB. A. STOWH, Editor. September 22, 1909 A VERDICT BY RETAILERS. “T’ve been a retail merchant for up- ward of twenty years, have seen com- petitors prosper and develop into job- bers and have seen others go in an opposite direction even to penury,” said a gentleman from the Saginaw country, “and I do not hesitate in making the broad assertion that, as the average business man goes, the average retail dealer is the peer of any as to industry, thrift, rectitude and pride in his calling.” The remark was brought out dur- ing an exchange of experiences and opinions by a group of retailers who happened to meet at the West Michi- gan Fair last week and who, stroll- ing about among the exhibitors and salesmen in the carriage building and machinery department for the express purpose of sizing up the many repre- sentatives of the sales departments of large industrial concerns, had util- ized the opportunity for estimating the relative merits of a score or more of high grade salesmen. The unanimous opinion of the mer- chants was that the Fair was of great value in its demonstration of the undoubted possession by these salesmen, each in his own line, of a thorough and practical knowledge of al! the essentials pertaining to the products being handled. There was a difference of opinion expressed, however, as to the methods of the various salesmen. One was too spon- taneous and overwhelming with his cordiality; another was too evidently bored by the questions he was call- ed upon to answer and a third was seemingly depressed because of some hitch in regard to his exhibit. There was some defect, palpable or not, with nearly every man from the standpoint of the retailers and when they tried to de- velop a united estimate as to what was the main deficit they at last agreed that it was a lack of versa- tility; inability to meet and greet all sorts of people successfully from the standpoint of salesmanship. “And that is why,” observed the Saginaw gentleman when the verdict had been agreed upon, “I maintain that the retail merchant or salesman is the peer of any other class of salesmen. The retailer is obliged to And so it went. meet all sorts of temperaments and personalities every day; meet them az they come. without previous no- tice and with each visitor presenting a different problem. The retailer must have a score of qualifications to the four or five that are possessed by the jobber or his representatives.” “Why is it,’ was asked, “that the traveling salesmen with a_ specialty get the larger salary?” “They do not, as a rule,’ was the reply. “I know of salesmen in Mich- igan who never make a sale except from behind a counter and who, by the way, are merely tried and prov- en as good salesmen, good counter men, who draw as high salaries as good travelers. The specialty man en the road has what may be called a more ‘worldly way’ with his cus- tomers, he patronizes the best ho- tels, smokes good cigars, rides in sleepers and eats in cafe cars, his clothes are more up to date perhaps and all that, but when it comes to niercantile knowledge in general and to salesmanship knowledge he is not, as a rule, the superior of the average experienced high grade counter man.” ON THE DOWN GRADE. There are few men in this or any other country who have had quite such a career as Chauncey M. Depew. Seldom does an individual get such distinguished fame and so much of it. He was scarcely out of college be- fore he took his place in the public eye and he has kept himself there ever since. A good deal of the time he has been in a position where he ex- cited envy, but there have been some times when he had the right to envy the humblest citizen of whom the dear public took no notice whatever. The ability to speak well and fluently in public is sometimes referred to in the country as “the gift of gab,” and that is what Mr. Depew has alwavs possessed in large degree. He has al- ways been able to talk easily and usually coherently upon any subject under the sun at any time of the day cr night and in any spot or place. Few men have served more frequent- ly and acceptably as after dinner speakers and some of his addresses have been excellent. His political ca- reer had some ups and downs in it, but its existence in the main is due to the fact that his railroad employers found it profitable for them to have him enjoy political prominence and influence. The only excuse for referring to Senator Depew, just now in Europe, is the rumor which is being circulat- ed in Washington to the effect that he proposes when his present term as Senator is finished to take up his residence in California and end his days there. He is 75 years old and in good health. It is represented he believes that with careful attention to himself in a good climate he may near the century mark. All things considered, while it may be difficult and in some respects unpleasant to him to exchange New York for Cali- fornia, that would be a very sensi- ble move for him to make. He could never be re-elected Senator from any state and he better take himself vol- untarily out of the race than to wait to be pushed out, as he will be unless he leaves voluntarily. Had the last senatorial election come a little later than it did he would not now be in the Senate, although really the reve- lations ought not to have been un- expected on the part of anybody. All his life long Mr. Depew has been the mouthpiece of corporations, who have paid him well for his fluent speech and graceful manners and so far as he could deliver the goods the cor- porations have had their money’s worth. He is not a great man in any sense and not the right sort of a representative for the Empire State to have in the Senate. The rumor that he is going to California to live suggests that perhaps the Senator has found himself and come to a realizing sense of the situation. ONE MAN’S PRIVILEGE. As a rule in most department stores the heads of the various departments know exactly as to the amount of newspaper space that has been con- tracted for, the details as to posi- tions and styles and approximately just how much of this space—and of its cost—is chargeable to their depart- ment. Moreover, every department manager has a keen appreciation of the value to his department of every inch of space allotted to him. Thus when the’ general manager gives notice to the department man- ager that they will have so many “inches of space to-morrow” there at once arises a sort of competitive race as to which one shall use his portion to the best advantage. This natur- ally develops an intense interest as to just what and how the advertis- ing man is going to handle the data provided him by the department man- ager. In this way it develops upon the advertising man to use diplomacy, patience and a serene temper in ad- justing the ideas, smoothing down disappointments and eliminating jeal- ousies bound to arise among the de- partment managers, so that the de- partment store advertisement as a whole shall have its best value and so, also, that each department shall receive individually the best results possible to attain. Sahat 4s the end 1 aim: at,”’: said the general manager of one of the largest department stores in Michi- gan, “and sometimes I believe achieve such a result. Our depart- ment heads are AI men and _ have good ideas oftentimes as to advertis- ing their respective departments, but our advertising man is one of wide experience, intense enthusiasm and great pride in his profession and is free from individual hobbies. He in- variably handles each day’s copy with the aggregate interest of our estab- lishment in mind. Some days, of course, he gives one department great- er space than he does others, but in doing this he is governed not alone by seasons and not alone by days. He has tabulated records for seven years by which he is able to strike with accuracy an average prediction as to weather. In fact, he is a high grade man, receives a high grade salary and gives good satisfaction be- we cause he produces Suits.” “For these reasons,” explained, “the advertising man is the man who settles all differences of opinion between the department man- agers. His word is final.” satisfactory re- the manager RIVALRY FOR FAME. While the world is engrossed over the heated controversy between the partisans of Cook and Peary for the honor of having first discovered the North Pole, another of the same sort, but pyro- technical, is going on in New York. Fortunately, the principals in this lesser controversy are taking no part, since they were gathered to their fa- thers centuries ago, but there are not lacking living partisans who are en- thusiastically voicing their respective claims. We refer to the controversy controversy much less as to whether Henry Hudson or Giovanni da Verrazano, the Italian adventurer and navigator, was the first to discover the Hudson River. The admirers of Verrazano claim that he discovered the Hudson just sixty-five years before the Half Moon, with Hudson, entered the riy- er, and they are so convinced of their position that they have commenced the construction of a monument him at Battery Park. It is not dis- puted that the Italian explorer, who was at the time in the service of the King of France and who at oth- ei times was something of a pirate on the Spanish Main, sailed into New York Bay, as his records indicate that he discovered such a body of water while sailing northward along the coast and reported the fact his patron, the King of France, his return. But while Verrazano discovered New lieved it to be river, to to on may have York Bay and be- the mouth of a great it is not shown that he sailed up the river itself or made any at- tempt to make profitable use of his discovery. On the other hand, Hen- ry Hudson did improve his discovery and the river is named after him to this day in recognition of his claim to have been the pioneer in explor- ing its waters. While the great crowds at the forthcoming celebration in New York will be applauding the replica Hiudson’s ship, the Half Moon, and extolling the memory of the great explorer, the friends and partisans of Verrazano will not permit him to be forgotten, nor should he be forgot- ten, since there seems to be no doubt whatever that his achievements were in a measure connected with earliest discoveries of the splendid bay into which the Hudson River empties. There is no ground for any feeling in the matter, as there is glory enough in the discovery of such a river for of all concerned partisans, as well as principals. LATTES No man ever did much to lift this world who regarded it only as a door- step to Heaven. It is often safer to trust an prejudice than a new appetite. ER AS ST TEARS: SA It is wise to be afraid of the spir- ituality that fears morality. old the ~ ee ke a » Ss . ¢ » zx de Oe ~ September 22, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WHAT NEXT? With the finding of the North Pole after a search of something over 300 years and at the expense of some- thing more than 700 human lives, it was supposed that with Nature’s great secret revealed human curiosi- ty would be satisfied, for a while at least, and that that part of the world so long and so deeply interested would take a needed rest. The wires have hardly flashed their astounding intelligence, however, before other anxieties begin. What is going to be the inevitable consequence of the dis- covery? Whose pole is it, anyway? What is going to take the place of geographical discovery now that Cook and Peary have come back from the no longer undiscovered country with the long-sought Pole between them, burdened with proofs as convincing as the grapes and the pomegranates and the figs which the men of olden time brought back from the brook of Eschol? Columbus by the lever of his genius pries a con- tinent from the Atlantic waves and lo! America, the grandest republic the earth has known, stands as the result of his endeavor. Is a similar result to follow the finding of this Pole? No literature has so fired hu- man imagination as the literature of exploration and adventure. Is all this now to stop? “When the last square mile of desert is surveyed; when the real Polar are platted into homesteads; when the last mountain peak has been robbed of its mystery and the last ocean depth sounded and charted, one of the hitherto motives for human exertion will be Under such discouraging conditions what is to become of all this youth- ful, pent up energy? Will it go to waste and so become lost? Until the boys get home it may be well to let not the heart be troubled. The last square mile of desert is not yet surveyed and it is’ going to re- regions ~ ” gone. quire considerable skill and persever- ance to make the Northern ice fields blossom as the rose; and it may as well be stated here as anywhere that even with this secret revealed thé storehouse of Nature’s mysteries has not been quite exhausted. The scien- tist of to-day has not got out of sight and hhearing of Newton, and the scientist avers that he has been di- verting himself with a smocth peb- ble or prettier shell than ordinary whilst the great ocean of truth lay all undiscovered before him, and Sir Isaac died, it will be remembered, in 1727. With the scientist thus the world at large will find itself too busy with the same old problems of life and living to bother about the results that will follow the finding of the Pole. Within hearing of this pen a workman announced that Cook had found the Pole. “Well, I’m glad that question’s settled. Take a hand there and give us a lift, will you?” and with no more of a ripple than that the event of centuries became history and existence lives calmly on. If there are results they will be met. “Sufficient unto the day is the evil thereof,” if it be evil, and if it be good the world at large will see that it does not remain unappropri- consoled, ated too long. To the mass of work- ers it is safe to say that there will come no violent change. The _ bur- den, be it heavy or light, must still be borne; the journey, be it one of pleasure or pain, must be traveled; the task, be it hard or easy, must still be done, and it is our hands and cur brains and our cunning that set- tle the question whether we, like the Pole-finders, are going to wire “Suc- cessful” when the hands and the brains and the cunning have done their best and we are homeward bound. There may be, for the world is large, more than one enthusiast who will weep, as Alexander did, because there is no longer any North Pole to discover; but these same enthusiasts will find without the loss of many tears that there are other worlds to conquer, and that these can be con- quered without going away from Watt and his teakettle be- came acquainted at the home hearth- stone, the Wright brothers flew into fame from the Ohio homestead and the home-bringers will tell us when they get here that it was in New York and Pennsylvania where they planned the expeditions that have ended in the discovery that writes their names among those that “the world will not willingly let die.” home. DEGENERATE SPAIN. The last Old World’s clutch on the New was loosened when the Spanish fleet went under the ocean waves and the ragged remnant of the Spanish army was sent home. Since then the Western continent has been trying to overcome the debasing influences of the older civilization and has been compelled to acknowledge indifferent success. Prejudices are hard to over- come and the same Saxon antagonism that rendered England inhospitable to the Roman legions in Caesar’s day finds itself inspired by the same spirit when Saxon and Roman come centuries afterwards in an and a then The two peoples do together unknown world across entraversed sea. not coalesce and their vices and their prejudices are the last to give way to what would necessarily be cozsid- ered the unwarranted interference of the other, however kind the intention. The Spanish bull-fizht is an illustra- tion. No English adjective is base enough enough to de- scribe accurately and in detail the favorite pastime of the Spaniards. Man and beast, brought to the same ‘evely fiohit ,.to the death for the amusement of the populace exactly as in the old Roman days the Colise- um was crowded to witness the con- test of the gladiators. and strong The single obstacle in the way to win the favor of the Spanish to our American amusements is the bull. We will have none of it. There lies the degradation. He, the beast, is uplifted while his fellow fighter, the man, is debased. Remove the bull or what is better replace him by a man and the fun can go on unchallenged. There is an existing prejudice in cer- tain circles against the prize-ring. It is brutal, it is beastly; but the blows given and received and the _ blood shed rarely end in death, and these, the blow and the blood, are all the crowds seem to care for. The death is always deplored, but he who dies game remembered at least until sunset. is as a hero, With these as leading features it is easy to understand how and why the automobile may of these days displace the bullfight in the heart of the Spaniards. The contest, nine to : death’s_ favor. sroken bones and blood and instant death are the only outcome to be looked for- ward to, and the world at home and abroad stands ready to furnish what money is needed. Here is where In- dianapolis comes in. A stadium, if it be called that, constructed, the automobilist, builder and driver are on hand, the vast auditorium crowded with spectators and the race begins. Out flash the motors and a moment later the thousands of close- ly packed humanity see three young men crushed to death on the new automobile race track. An accident? Was it not exactly what the gathered crowds expected and went to see, ex- one One, 1S in is is actly for the same purpose that the old Roman the Coliseum, with the same end in view masses overflowed that for more than five hundred years has gathered the Spanish throng to the Queen witness national amusement pronounced atrocious and which she tried in vain which Isabella to abolish? The killing can hardly be called an accident. The machine was constructed to go. Speed was the end to be obtained from the first to the last, to that attainment every effort was bent. The chance of death? It was not counted movement and in and for the sake of crowding the mile into the smallest number of sec- onds the sacrificed. three young lives were The American idea does not greatly sur- pass that of the Spaniard. We have displaced the bull by the automobile: but the blood shed and the broken bones and the killing remain. the saving of the bull make the dif- the g0eS Let us not deceive ourselves. Does ference; and is that why deathlist of the automobile unchecked? “Two two records made, and that epitomizes the pace that kills,” the Atlanta Journal, and that idea followed leads daily on lives lost, says finally to the conclusion that it never| is going to do for the pot to call the kettle black and while there difference between a bull and an auto- iS 2 mobile the difference is not great enough to dub Spain a degenerate and the United States a: regenerate with the marks of Spain’s degrada- tion all over her. To live content with small means; to seek elegance rather than luxury, and refinement rather than fashion; to be worthy, not respectable and weal- thy, not rich; to study hard, think quietly, talk gently, act frankly; to listen to stars and birds, to babes and sages, with open heart; to bear all cheerfully, do all bravely, await oc- casions, hurry never; in a word, to let the spiritual, unbidden and un- conscious grow up through the com- mon; this is to be my symphony. William Henry Channing. THE “HANDS OFF” PLACARD. The fruit season is one especially trying to the dealer, when peaches that look tempting receive the thumb- dents of every passer unless protect- ed by netting. The latter, if it is white, gives to the fruit a chilling tinge; while the rosy tarlatan which imparts the delightful hue is at once branded as a cheft. “Do the fruit” be a rule rigidly enforced. The nor- ma! longevity of the fruit demands it. Cleanliness clamors for it. It would seem that common sense might coveted not handle should be dictator and render this sign superfluous, but it seems perfectly natural for every one who comes along to sample the fruit with the thumb and still finger—the candies in a more realistic manner. We have all heard of the man who doctored his “fine cut” with cayenne when an obnoxious visitor appeared in sight, but just how to protect the fruit the not of The man who sponges his tobacco is The who samples the eatables may be a _ pro- along this from Over-inquisitve does admit such drastic measures. usually a pure loafer, one fessional line, yet a de- sirable customer in many [It may be he has in the past bought respects. a bushel of peaches which were fine- looking on the outside, but which proved little better than brickbats, or a lot of pears which were rotten at the core. Little wonder that he wants to sample future purchases. Would it not be better to provide of such fruits for cutting avoid the temptation to Label it “Samples for buy- to pieces to possible customers than to have the entire stock injured. This with “Please do not handle the fruit” should a sample and thus bruise? few ers’; it is cheaper give a sufficient. NO ER OR SLED AOE CETERA NRT be Years and years ago the lottery was a recognized enterprise, regard- ed as perfectly legitimate, and _ its pleasures and ;sisks were indulged in by those who had the price. Then Americans more thoughtful and perhaps more moral and anyhow the lottery business was abolished. It is against the postal laws to carry on the business through the mails. In some respects the Cu- ban postal laws were fashioned after those in the United States, but if there was anything therein which prevented carrying on lotteries that has been attended to very carefully and eliminated. The Cuban lottery could sell tickets in this country fast enough if such procedure were legal and it is to prevent the possibility of such sale that the postal authorities of that Island have been in Washing- ton lately. The tickets can be sent through the mails in Cuba, but if any- body even so much as enquires of the Cuban Consul in this country about the enterprise the letter will be turn- ed over to the police. It is curious how much attached the Spanish are to lotteries, cock fights and all that sort enterprise and amusement. They and all those who speak their language seem to cling to these tenaciously than any became wiser and of things more other people. eae ee eas re tment aa ' MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 22, 1909 NEW YORK MARKET. Special Features of the Grocery and Produce Trade. Special Correspondence. New York, Sept. 18—The spot cof- fee market is in better shape than a week ago. While buyers are not pur- chasing far ahead of current needs, they are not offering so much op- position to quotations and_ sellers seem to be in a very cheerful mood as to the future. The heavy receipts at primary points are still looked upon with a good deal of interest and from July 1 to Sept. 16 the arrivals of cof- fee at the two ports of Rio and San- tos aggregated 5,829,000 bags, against 4,025,000 bags at the same time last year and only 2,771,000 bags two years ago. In store and afloat there are 3,650,181 bags, against 3,311,899 bags two years ago. In store and afloat there are 3,650,181 ‘bags, against 3,311,899 bags last year at the same date. At the close Rio No. 7 is quoted in an invoice way at 74@ 73%c. Mild coffees have ruled rather quiet, but within a day or two there has been more enquiry. Quotations are well sustained. The sugar market has been active and refineries have been very busy. The quotation for granulated general- ly is on the basis of 5.05c, although some purchases have been at 4.95¢, less I per cent. cash. The tea market is in good shape. Orders are coming in freely and sales in an invoice way are numerous. There is a shortage of the better qualities and it is said that Formosas, which were selling at 12c a year ago, are now worth 15c. The whole out- look favors the seller. Rice is active and the week has shown a record surpassing any pre- vious one for a long time. Calls are made for every grade and for larger supplies. Quotations are well sus- tained, and while not quotably higher the tendency is certainly that Supplies are not way. over-abundant and the future is looked at with confi- dence. Prime to choice domestic is quoted at 5'4@6%%c. In sympathy with almost all other markets spices are doing better and some large transactions have been recorded in pepper. Cloves, cassia and nutmegs are all selling more free- ly and quotations are firm. The molasses market has been an exception to the general activity and hardly any ‘business has been trans- acted. Old stock seems to be in light supply and yet there is enough to meet the demand. Prices are abso- lutely unchanged. Syrups are steady. Canned tomatoes are a glut in the Jersey and Peninsula districts and tons will go to waste. A 6o0c basis is looked for by some buyers, but if this figure is reached it is felt that a reaction will come and an advance take place a little later. At the mo- ment 621%4c seems to be about right. Some brands, of course, fetch more. Corn is steady and if frost holds off awhile there will be a better pack than was looked for. Quotations show little, if any, change. The better grades of peas are moving with greater freedom and quotations are Merchants Like a Quick Seller Post. Toasties Make a quick trip from the shelves of the retailer to the breakfast and lunch tables of the consumer. Repeat orders follow—people like the ‘‘toasty” flavour—the customer is pleased—the profit is big. A popular ‘‘seller’ (among Flaked Foods) is Post Toasties. “THE TASTE LINGERS” well held. Other goods are in about the usual movement. Butter seemed in a fair way of reaching the 40c mark on its way to soc, when it was discovered that something must be done to “create a bigger demand.” There is a limit to the price of butter, and when it is reached people will not willingly go beyond it. There is a good deal oi activity in the oleomargarine depart- ment of the big groceries, which is retailing at five pounds for a dollar. As to butter, it has declined Yc, ow- ing to larger receipts, and creamery specials are now 30%4@3Ic;_ extras, 30c; firsts, 28@29c; creamery held specials, 30%4c; extras, 2912@30c; Western imitation creamery, firsts, 24@25c; factory, 221%4@23'%ec. Cheese is steady and _ without change as to quotations. State full cream, 15%4@164c. Eggs are well sustained at 28@3oc for Western extras; extra firsts, 25% @27c; seconds, 21@22Y%c. Keep the Windows Alive. There is a vast difference in the amount of good which people get out of their window displays. A great many grocery stores, we are obliged to admit, don’t ‘work’ their windows as they should, and as a natural result the windows do not work for them. The windows must be kept alive. They must be made to tell a dis- tinct, emphatic story to the people who pass by and look in. You can’t make a livey without putting things there window which Stock up! will attract attention, and cause peo- ple to keep watch of the windows for interesting things. One grocer we know of adopted a simple little plan for a lively win- dow attraction which brings him very good results. About Thursday of each week he puts a big placard in his window saying: “Watch this window about 6 o’clock Saturday afternoon. Don't miss it.” Then at 5 o’clock Saturday the cur- tains of the window are drawn and the merchant puts into the window some especially attractive bargains. It may be a choice line of sundries at ten cents each; it may be a dis- play of bananas at a low price, or in the berry season, of berries at a low figure. It is bound to be some- thing which will move fast and at- tract instant attention. People have learned to watch for this Saturday night window, for it always holds something especially attractive. Tom Murray, the famous Chicago clothier, makes his windows shout for him all the time, simply by his ingeniously worded and always con- vincing placards, written with a blue pencil on big sheets of paper and fas- tened to the glass. About the most discouraging look- ing thing about a store can be its window. A stale window, which has a tired, fly-specked look, indicates the same scrt of a store back of the win- dow and repels rather than attracts trade.—-Hutchinson Wholesaler. TE a ee Some men’s souls are so small that they carry them in their pocketbooks. POSTUM CEREAL CO., LTD., Battle Creek, Mich., U. S. A. : snimiiiiaaiiaainiadD § a t fas % + 4 Mois 3 ge ae & wit ated a 4 t Bal 4 «x i 3 a oe September 22, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ll How Salmon Are Caught in the Co- lumbia River. Nearly all the world’s supply of canned salmon.formerly came from the Columbia River, but Alaska is now the largest source. The Colum- bia catch has been increasing, but not so rapidly as the consumption and the output of the other rivers. There are altogether twenty-two canneries on the Columbia, employing about 500 hands and producing 30,137,000 pounds of fish valued at $3,319,000. The business is very much larger be- low Portland than above. There are eight canneries scattered along the eighty-five miles between The Dalles and Portland. The salmon do not go above The Dalles in numbers large enough to make canning profit- able from a commercial standpoint. All of the salmon on the Upper Columbia are caught with wheels, simple contrivances like those used to furnish power for mills. They are from six to ten feet wide and from ten to twenty feet in diameter fitted with blades in the shape of a basket. The force of water caus- es them to turn and when schools of fish are running up stream they are scooped up by the blades and, as the wheel revolves, they are dumped in- to a chute from which they slide in- to a tank. There they strung together by running stout cords through the gills, are tied to large floats marked with the owner’s name and set adrift in the river, thousands of them in a single bunch. Opposite each of the canneries men are wait- ing in boats, who grapple the vast and are arc pounds and will floats with hooks, tow them over to the cannery, where the fish are lifted up to the first floor and dumped in piles to be killed and cooked and packed in cans for market. The fish weigh from thirty to seventy-five probably average forty-five pounds each through the entire season. The use of the wheels is made pos- sible by the habit of the salmon in swimming as close to the bank .as they can in their upward migration to the spawning grounds. You know that when they are four years old salmon always return to their birth- place to spawn. They never go any- where else and they go in enormous schools, thousands and even millions of them, sometimes so many that they move like a solid mass under the water. A story is told and believed that twenty-five or thirty years ago the river crowded that men ac- tually walked from bank to bank upon the backs of the fish. This seems incredible, ‘but who was so across anyone Saw the run of salmon in| Puget Sound this summer would not dis- pute it. I have heard reliable, se- rious men say that they saw a mil- lion fish in school this summer, which actually damned the water of the river, and so many were brought down to the canneries at Bellingham that it was impossible to put them ali up. Word was sent out around the country that any one who want- ed fish should come to the cannery, and a procession of farmers’ wagons drove up day after day and were load- one ed with the poorer qualities, which were taken home, salted, pickled, smoked and preserved in va- rious other consumption the next winter. But even this did not dispose of them all, and the can- nery people were compelled daily to tow barges full of tainted fish out in- to the sea and dump them where the water is deep. The salmon wheels catch a great many fish, of course, but the larger number get by them and go up the Columbia, where they and, when the season changes, return to dressed, forms for spawn the ocean. Like every other business out here, salmon fishing and packing are being “regulated.” The Legislatures of Oregon and Washington give the fishermen and canners something to think and talk about every winter. In 1908, desirous of protecting this great industry which has given Oregon not less than a hundred millions of dol- lars, the people gave a majority of 26,000 in a referendum vote for a law that has been enacted by the Legis- lature to prohibit salmon fishing ‘be- yond the head of tidewater on Columbia. But the the courts under pending the enforcement of che and before the legal question could tive into SuUs- matter injunction got an law, be settled the law was repealed and a substitute prohibiting fishing on Sunday and shortening the was passed season by several weeks. There is 2 which will assert itself sooner or lat- prevailing sentiment er in favor of prohibiting salmon fish- ing above tidewater, that is, above where the salt water ceases and where the rivers become fresh, be- cause there is where the salmon com- mence to spawn, and if they are pre- vented from doing so of course the supply naturally decrease. On every river except the Columbia and in Alaska fishing has been stopped at the head of the tide and it will be done here. The salmon output of the Columbia this year will be 30 per cent. less than last year, while the floors of the can- Puget Sound and Alaska under the harvest will salmon neries of have been groaning of the sea. This is considered a strong argument in favor of the pass- age of the lawereferred to, which s will undoubtedly have a majority in its favor during the approaching ses- sion—Wm. E. Curtis im Chicago Record-Herald. ———<-- The Dun Courteous. A Michigan shoe dealer, rather tar- dy in paying up, received the follow- letter shoe house: ing from a_ wholesale “Our cashier fell unconscious at his desk this morning. Up to this time, 4 Pp. D., have been unable to get a word out of him except your name. to him, with a view to his immediate secovery, that we have your check, as we think that is what his we May we say is on mind?” —_——_-—-_-o-<-o_ The champions of the truth are al- ways afraid it may wander from their paths. ee The more painful a man’s piety the more prone is he to prescribe it. have no competition. children’s goods. how each button and ornament upon the garments show. points are what sell the garment. The draping of these garments will suggest many new combinations that can be worked out, bringing good results to the cash drawer. Our Diamond shirt boards are effective to drape reefer suits and It Does Not Pay to Take Pride in MERE EXTRAVAGANCE—Not a Display Fixture at Any Price Looks Better, Sells More Goods or Proves More Satisfactory Than do VVNEAR WOOD DISPLAY Fixtures. But We Could Not Add an Iota to Their Exquisite Appearance, Their Stableness or Their Genuine Worth. Boys’ Clothing Trim One Unit Set, six hat stands, $6.50 Our fixtures are well adapted for striking displays in the boys’ and | See how easy it is to drape over our Unit Sets. furnishings. Many Merchants Have Waited for Mission Fixtures which they could take a pride in at a price which they could afford to pay. Allof these merchants are now our prospective customers. Hundreds of merchants are throwing out their expensive mission wood fixtures and are using V-NEAR WOOD DISPLAY FIXTURES instead. We Might Add Dollars to the Price, Note These little We show windows. Our booklet in colors shows you how to trim, write signs, build V-Near Wood mission backgrounds and contains many useful hints of how to increase your business through your Sent on receipt of 4c in stamps. 314 Fifth Avenue V-NEAR WOOD DISPLAY FIXTURES CHICAGO Send Us Your Order We Guarantee Complete Satisfaction mae esoaetomreeae EEE OO N e eaeE: EERE RE EE EI RIT Be aes MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 22, 1909 Observations of a Gotham Egg Man. The last report of the Warehouses, Associated giving egg stocks inthe ,083,678 cas- York, as com- houses reporting, shows 2 es in storage in New pared with 1,996,232 cases one year ago and 2,249,464 cases two years ago. In comparing these figures with our reports and estimates for the four leading markets of Chicago, New York, Boston and Philadelphia it will be seen that the general indication is the that the August output this year has been compara- tively small, that it was much great- er last year, and that same—that 1s, it was much greater still two years ago. The per- centage of August reduction this year is considerably smaller as indicated by the Associated Warehouse report than as indicated by our figures for the four leading markets. Thus, the As- sociated Warehouse figures an August reduction in 1909 of only about .7 per cent.; in 1908 of about 4 per cent. less than 7 per cent. Our figures in- dicated an August reduction of 238 per cent this year, 7.3 per cent. in 1908 and a little over 9 per cent. in 1co7. It is natural that stocks in large consuming centers should show more early reduction than stocks in smaller centers, so that the figures may be considered as corresponding very closely, since the Associated Warehouse report includes part of the large Chicago holdings and a considerable quantity of stock held at interior points. The materially slower reduction of storage accumulations so far this season is the natural result of a larger summer production and the effect upon consumptive demand of the materially higher level of prices, induced by the unprecedentedly high prices paid for spring and early sum- mer storage accumulations. The reduction of storage ac- cumulations up to this time, coupled with the unusually liberal run of fresh gathered eggs—which has exceeded any previous year in August and early September except 1906—has naturally added to the doubtfulness of the out- look for storage goods and led to rather an urgent offering of storage eggs in this market. Chicago _ re- ports seem to indicate a considerably more confident holding there than in the East, and the prices asked in that market are above a parity with the rates at which prime stock can be bought here. But New York dealers only a slow have not been able to use as many storage eggs as usual up to this time and they are not speculatively inclin- ed. Most of the early packed re- frigerators lately changing hands indicate | and in 1907 of something | | | | ‘and there here—and the quantity is very mod- erate—-have been at 244% @25c. Very prime goods can be obtained at the latter figure, charges paid to January 1, and while occasional cars are re- ported sold %4@Ic higher it is only where the buyers are wedded to cer- tain favored brands having an espe- cially high reputation for close se- lection and fancy packing. There is, of course, a practical cer- tainty that as the moulting season be- comes more general the production of fresh will decline, throwing a larger part of the trade on the re- serve stock in storage; and it is rea- sonable to expect a further gradual hardening of prices for fine fresh eggs as the fall season advances. But as this will doubtless have its effect upon consumption it may well be doubted that the natural upward movement in high grade fresh eggs will have anything but an unfavora- ble effect upon the final outcome of the storage deal—N. Y. Produce Re- view. 2G OS eggs —_—_+ 2. —__. Hope for Meat Eaters. In view of the continued high pric- es of meat, which constitutes one of the most expensive items in the household expenditures of the aver- age family, news that the farmers of the United States are seriously agi- tating the idea of resuming the rais- ing of live stock suggests a glimmer of hope. Increased restriction of range lands caused by growth of population in the West offers little hope in in- crease in the supply from that source. It is argued, however, that conditions have reached the stage at which stock raising on a smaller scale will be profitable in other localities, where the industry for years has been practically abandoned. The idea has been extensively dis- cussed at recent farmers’ institutes are indications that it is meeting with favor. It is argued that farmers who devote a portion of their land to grazing will find it prof- itable at present prices, besides its value in maintaining the fertility of their farms. Most well-informed stockmen be- lieve that prices never will return to the low levels of ten years ago. If this should prove to be the case development of the industry among the farmers should have some effect in keeping a meat diet still within the reach of workingmen and people of average means.—Butchers’ Packers’ Gazette. —_2--< Faith is to be measured by what it makes you do, not by what it makes and you want others to do. C. D. CRITTENDEN CO. 41-43 S. Market St. Grand Rapids, Mich. Wholesalers of Butter, Eggs, Cheese and Specialties * BUTTER AND EGGS are what we want and will pay top prices for. Drop us a card or call 2052, either phone, and find out. We want shipments of potatoes, onions, beans, pork and veal. T. H. CONDRA & CO. Mfrs. Process Butter 10 So. Ionia St. Grand Rapids, Mich. We Want Eggs We have a good outlet for all the eggs you can ship us. We pay the highest market price. Burns Creamery Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Send Us Your Orders Clover Seed, Timothy Seed and all kinds Grass Seeds Have Prompt Attention Wholesale Dealers and Shippers Beans, Seeds and Potatoes Moseley Bros. Office and Warehouse Second Ave. and Railroad Both Phones 1217 Grand Rapids, Mich. ESTABLISHED 1887 Egg Cases, Egg Case Fillers and Egg Shippers’ Supplies At this time of the year we are anxious to empty our warehouses and will make prices accordingly on our Hardwood Veneer Cases, while they last, at 8%c each f. o. b. cars. A trial will convince you that they are as fine a veneer case as there is on the market. When in need we believe we can interest you in any- thing you might want in our line. EATON RAPIDS, MICH. L. J. SMITH & CO. forSummer Planting: Millet, Fod- der Corn, Cow Peas, Dwarf Essex E E DS Rape, Turnip and Rutabaga. ‘All orders filled promptly.”’ ALFRED J. BROWN SEED OO., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH.. OTTAWA AND LOUIS STREETS All the Best Varieties of PEACHES, PEARS AND PLUMS for canning are now arriving freely Wire, phone or write us for prices either in local or car lots The Vinkemulder Company Wholesale Fruits and Produce 14-16 Ottawa Street Grand Rapids, Michigan hay fy iy \ « September 22, 1909 “THE E FARMER, Some Features of City Life Which He Escapes. Written for the Tradesman. The farmer never needs to walk the streets looking for work. The farmer never has to ask for a faise in salary. He can increase his iticome by working more hours or by working more intelligently. The fafmer fot broken of his night’s fest by people tramiping the sidewalk under lis until midnight, An all night party at the farmer’s neighbor’s need not disturb him. The farmer’s wife need not keep the front door locked while she works in the kitchen, nor lock the back door while she rests in the sittingroom. If the farmer Morting he to his for is window should does work of oversleep not have to tush away without his breakfast fear being late and offending his employer. some The farmer can rest his team in the feld or go for a drink of water, or minutes with a passerby without being docked in his wages having a boss tell him to keep on with his work. When the farmer's work is in good shape he can lay off a half day or niore. When work slack in the shop the foreman dare not spare a man without orders from the propri- etor, for there may be a job coming which must not be delayed by any of the regular force being away. The farmer can sometimes work a few mittutes later than usual in order even visit a few Or is to finish a job and thus save an hour or two work text day. The farmer does not have to ask one if he can work overtime or if he may do any more than a speci- afiy fed amount of work in a day. The farmer still has the privilege painting his barn, put- ting a tap on his own shoe, or put- nail the shoe which loose on his horse’s foot. The farmer is still allowed to own a forge and do his blacksmithing or have a feed mill and grind grain for his own or neighbor’s stock. The farmer can go to his work in the morning without being sure to have money in his pocket, for he does not have to pay car fare or buy his dinner. The farmer may have put up with a cold dinner a few times in the year, and he may not have to do so at all. He would think it a terrible hardship to carry his dinner to. the or eat it in the barn out. work of own or ting a into is to field in summer winter year in and year When the farmer’s day’s done he ‘does not have to stand in a in is packed, almost suffocating car, or walk three or four miles, or wait an hour for a car with a chance to sit down. The farmer can usually drop his work as soon as the breakfast or dinner or supper bell rings, and if necessary to go back and finish a job after the meal is over it is not very far away. No business man can turn down an application for credit with as little concern as the farmer. It is prepos- terous to think of grain, produce or! MICHIGAN TRADESMAN stock buyers asking the farmer to wait for his pay, and as for the vil- lage or city people to whom he sells butter, eggs or fruit, he turns down requests for credit by simply telling them he can get cash at the store for his stuff if they have no money. He will not bother with keeping ac- counts. Their trade is not worth the trouble. And there are many other features of city life which the average farmer could not be lured to endure. A lit- tle experience and observation con- vinces him that the city man dearly for his special privileges and opportunities. E Whitney. —_—-se.o——__—____ The Retail Butcher Business Is Not Played Out. Among the class of butchers are doing a comfortable find a tendency to let well enough alone. They are satisfied with what they and are making effort to increase their business. average small hutcher complains that pays who business | doing no The are the “big fellow’ takes away a cer- tzin amount of his trade. He does not stop to consider that the other fellow is working harder and tha: he has the same chance to become a “big fellow.” Perhaps the two got the same start; they may have work- ed together in the same shop, and then branching out for themselves one far outstripped the other. “He was lucky,” says the small dealer. He would have been right had he said: “He was ambitious and always on the job.” Don’t be dissatisied with your trade as long as there is a_ possibili- ty of adding to it. Find out why the fellow gets more trade than Is it the appearance of your store which makes the difference? If so, do what yon can to make it more attractive. Does competitor carry a better assortment of You have the same source to draw from. You can get clerks as compe- tent as those in the employ of your you can serve as well. There is no reason why you can not increase your business and take your place among the “big fel- lews.” Y¥ou can not do it, however, sitting back with the belief that your market one of the finest the neighborhood. Keep busy and make Watch the condition of your and scales. See that there are flies about; keep your goods screened and, last but by no take proper care of your win- dows. Probably you have them clean- every Friday, but that often enough and is there not time enough, especially in the summer, to clean them two or three times a week? There is an big you do. your meat? rival; your customers is in it so. blocks no means least. ed is spare old German saying, “Dresses make people,’ which can well be applied here. A bright, fresh appearance will make your market. This does not mean that the mar- ket must be fitted out in marble and expensive material, as it not the material so much as the way it is kept which attracts the eye. The ap- pearance of the butcher and his clerks is another matter of importance. It is just as easy for them to be clean- shaven, to wear clean frocks and to is keep their hands free from dirt and stains as it is to do the opposite, and what a difference this makes in the eyes of the patron! In some mar- kets, otherwise well-kept, the walls are unsightly. Covered with fly specks and dirt they turn away trade and Eis an easy matter to keep them bright and clean. The modern butcher knows that there is a value in advertising. The man who opens a market and waits for the business to come to him will never reach the top. But you will say that newspaper advertising does not pay; that the quality of the meats of- fered for sale is the best advertise- ment for a market. That a high grade line of meats is a good adver- tisement is true, but perhaps every- the neighborhood not patronize your market and they to know you keep best meats? -.___ You will not help the man who is looking to you by looking at your- self. yours fellows. — Ww. C. Rea REA & Beans and Potatoes. Hot Graham Muffins A delicious morsel that confers an added charm to any meal. In them are combined the exquisite lightness and flavor demanded by the epicurean and the productive tissue building qualities so necessary to the worker. Wizard Graham Flour There is something delightfully re- freshing about Graham Muffins or Gems —light, brown and flaky— just as pala- table as they look. If you have a long- ing for something different for break- fast, luncheon or dinner, try ‘ Wizard” Graham Gems, Muffins, Puffs. Waffles or Biscuits. AT ALL GROCERS. Wizard Graham*is Made by Grand Rapids Grain & Milling Co. L. Fred Peabody, Mgr. Grand Rapids, Michigan reduced rate on odds and ends which | Ground Feeds None Better WYKES & CoO. GRAND RAPIDS NANRIGN io alt GE OU ST ZETINNSNS OMMISSION ON air 2 All Kinds of Cut Flowers in Season Wholesale and Retail ELI CROSS 25 Monroe Street Term erties) YOUR DELAYED RAGE FREIGHT Easily and Quickly. We can tell you how BARLOW BROS., Grand Rapids, Mich ELLIOT 0. GROSVENOR Late State Food Commissioner \dvisory Counsel to manufacturers and jobbers whose interests are affected by the Food Laws of any state. Corre- spondence invited. 2321 Majestic Building, Detroit, Mich. A. J. Witzig WITZIG PRODUCE COMMISSION 104-106 West Market St., Buffalo, N. Y. We solicit consignments of Butter, Eggs, Cheese, Live and Dressed Poultry, Correct and prompt returns. REFERENCES Marine National Bank, Commercial Agents, Express Companies, Trade Papers and Hundreds of Shippers. Established 1873 The North Pole difference in your bank account if Poultry, Apples and Potatoes to It makes little difference to you who discovered it, you ship your Butter, Eggs, Veal, F. E. STROUP, 7 North Ionia St., Grand Rapids, Ask Michigan Tradesman, Grand Rapids National Bank, Commercial Agencies BUT it will make a big Michigan ene este MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 22, 1909 MUTUAL RELATIONS Sustained By the Salesmanship and Advertising Departments.* I once learned a valuable lesson from a school of expression in Bos- ton. I went there because they said they could teach any one to talk in public. I do not know that I learned much about speaking in public, but I learned this one thing, which has been worth a whole lot to me ever since. The first thing that this teacher told me was that I had to have an object in mind when I was addressing an audience. He said, “Now, what is your object? What do you want to tell these people? Why are you go- ing to talk to them? Get the object first fixed in your mind, and then talk about it, but if you get up to talk and haven’t any particular ob- ject in mind, you won’t make much of an impression.” Now this “ob- ject” business is not only good for public speaking, but in everything we do every day. If you are going to write an advertisement, what is the object of it? If you are going to hold a meeting of 6 or 7 of your people, what is the object? If you are going to print a paper for sales- men, what is the object of it? You can see from these applications what a great point that is. I have been in the manufacturing business nearly all my life and I ‘have found that it is much easier to make things than it is to sell them. It took me some time to figure this out. It finally dawned on me that the dif- ference is caused through the fact that in one case you deal mostly with machinery and metals, while in the other you deal entirely with the human mind. Machinery is a fixed quantity. You know exactly what a machine can do and exactly what it will do under given conditions. It is very often automatic and requires little atten- tion from anyone. It is nearly al- ways the same. It never changes its mind. It is very seldom influenced by outside conditions. Nearly every one who has some money can start a factory and manufacture things, but it doesn’t follow that any one can sell things after manufacturing. When you get on the other side of it and try to deal with humanity, you face very different problems. Hu- manity thinks. It has feelings. It has sensations, decisions, prejudices. It changes its mind. It is influenced by environment and the conditions surrounding it. Here is a peculiar thing about hu- manity. It has always wanted and it wants now, teachers, leaders. Peo- ple are willing to be taught. The man who makes a great success, I don’t care whether he is a business man, a lawyer, a politician, or an ad- vertiser, is the one who goes into the teaching business. Advertising and salesmanship form the connecting link between invention and the use of ‘any article. All the best inventions of the world would have fallen flat had it not been for advertising and salesmanship—had it *Paper read by Hugh Chalmers at annual convention of the Associated Advertising Clubs of America. not been for teaching people the use of new things. Therefore, I think I will not be stating the case too strongly to say that advertising and salesmanship have done more to push the world ahead than anything else. Through advertising and salesman- ship, men have been brought to see and appreciate the blessings which the world affords. What is salesmanship? Salesman- ship is nothing more nor less than making the other fellow feel as you do about what you have to sell. A sale does not take place in a man’s pocket, or in his pocket book, or his check book, but it first takes place in his mind. In order to make a sale you must convince a man’s mind. When you go in to see him he feels that he does not want to buy your goods. You feel that he should have them and would buy them if he knew as much about the goods as you do. Now, in order to sell him you must change his mind and bring it around with your mind, so_ that when we once put salesmanship on this board plane of convincing the other man’s mind, it doesn’t make any difference whether we are trying to sell a house and lot or a paper of pins. to agree Advertising is a process of sales- manship. It is a means toward mak- ing the other fellow feel as you do. Most frequently we hear that “Adver- tising is salesmanship on paper.” This is not untrue, and yet it is not wholly true. Advertising is more than sales- manship. It insurance on the continuance of trade. It is salesman- ship plus publicity. To show the value of teaching salesmen what to say to prospective purchasers—suppose you were a man- ufacturer and could call all of your prospective purchasers together in one large tent, and you would have them there for the purpose of telling them about your goods, what would you do? First of all, you would be mighty careful about the man or men you picked out to talk to these peo- ple. You would pick out the man who could make the best talk, the man who, in the time he had to speak, could teach these people the most about your goods. You would want to know beforehand just what he was going to say before you would let him go on the platform. Now, what is the difference between talking to them one at a time? Then why not train your salesmen how to talk to each individual, since you would con- sider it so important to know what would be said to all of them at’ one time? is an I believe if advertisers could get all of their readers together in one large tent, and would be able to say to these readers what they are saying to them in print, that nine-tenths of them would change their copy. If we were going to say the things to people that we print, we would cer- tainly be more careful. Yet there are more “bad breaks” being made to-day in advertising than in almost anything else. Some advertisers seem to say everything but the right thing to their prospective customers. They would not think. of talking about these same things if they were talk- ing to these people. It is, after all, all teaching, wheth- er it is selling goods orally or selling them through printed matter. I am not foolish enough not to know that there are exceptions to this rule. I realize that there are certain well- established concerns who print very little about their goods and merely keep their names before the public,| but any one else who wishes to go into the same line of business will fail absolutely by following these same methods. The only way that any concern can hope to take away a share of the patronage of another well-established concern in the same line is to adopt different advertising and selling methods. It is necessary for the new concern to give a rea- son why people should change their place of trading. If you want to start in the the shee business, or any other business, it is not enough merely to put an advertisement in the paper saying that you are in the shoe business, or hardware business, and expect people who are buying elsewhere, and are fairly well satisfied, to change their place of trading, but in addition to stating that you are in the shoe busi- ness hardware business, or the hardware business, you must give reasons why people should buy shoes or hardware from you. I think most copy writers and ad- vertisers take it for granted that the buying public knows a_ great deal abeut their goods; at least some of the copy would make you think so. They use all kinds of technical ex- pressions and big heard it said that a ideas uses little express himself, while the man with little ideas is always using big words to try to impress the people with the greatness of the little idea. Small words are more important in adver- tising than in anything else. People never buy until they are convinced You can’t convince them until they understand. They won’t understand unless you express yourself clearly, and the only way to express yourself words. I once man with big words to clearly is to use small words that any one can understand. Most ad- vertisers shoot over the theads of nine-tenths of the people they want to reach. They don’t understand the art of merely talking common sense to these people—the same kind of talk they would use if they were try- ing to sell them orally. what you say, is the way in which you say it It 16 so in talking—it is so in advertising. The set-up of an ad- vertisement is the dress of a salesman. Suppose a salesman would go into a store to sell goods and would have on a hat of one color, a coat of another color, a vest of an- other, and green trousers. He might attract attention, but he would not make much of an impression. The set-ups of some advertisements re- mind me very much of such wearing apparel on a salesman. Next to the importance of like Of course, this is exaggerated, but nevertheless you see the point. In my opinion an advertisement must be just as sim- ple in form as the dress of a sales- man. Some people write an adver- tisement and then put a lot of red lines or heavy black lines around it, or all kinds of curly-cues, so that the most important thing about the “ad- vertisement” is the big red lines, or the fancy type, or the fancy border, when, as a matter of fact, that is the very thing they want to subdue. Everything must be so arranged and the type so set that the attention is called to the most important thing and that is the statements you making in the copy about the goods are you want to sell. Everything must be subordinated to that. Another thing in connection with ~ self-evident omitted, such as copy: I think that all things should be “Are you in business to make mon- “Are you satisfied with what you made last year?”’—and a number of similar clauses, all of which foolish, and it is foolish to time talking about self-evident. Of ey?” are waste that man is and of satisfied with what if he can make Don’t waste time on non-essential things. things the money are course, make course he is not last more this year. in business to he made year, I have always claimed that all you can hope to do is to get a man to read the first copy, and if five or six lines ot the first five (or six lines are not interesting enough to cause him to read the balance, the fault is He gave you the chance, but you did not take advant- qe oL at: Vo we sent out your yours. this—one time thousand prove one circular letters, and they were all mailed un- der a one-cent stamp, and to show you that nearly all of these people opened the letter and read the first few lines, would say that this circular was asking for prices on the goods which the man handled, and the 1,000 letters mailed out nearly 900 people replied by giving prices, which showed that nearly nine-tenths of these people received the letter under the one-cent stamp, opened it and read the first few lines of it, be- cause nearly 900 of them quoted prices. This convinced me that much depends on the opening lines of any copy. It is the same thing in a per- sonal interview. You are impressed by what the man tells you at the start. Let’s eliminate all the “by-the- ways” in advertising. Talk straight business. out of I once went in to see an old busi- ness man and wanted to borrow $500. I went in and said: “I want to borrow $500, and will give you my note for 60 days and I will pay you at the end of 60 days.” He turned to the cashier and said: “Write Mr. Chalm- ers a check for $500.” He then said to me: “Young man, let me tell you something—you could not have got- ten that money had it not been for the straightforward way you asked for it. Most men come in here and waste a lot of time by saying, ‘Good morning, how are Nice weather we the last few days. ily? And, by the you this morning? have been having How is the fam- way, I am a little short of money and would like to borrow $500 for a couple of months.’ But,” he said, “Iaws impressed ‘by * {gi 4 ne ¢ eB 4 — :; a * gi x ¢ ne ¢ September 22, 1906 the way you asked for it. You éatiie in and asked me for the money right off, so I am gding to let you have it.” So, gentlemen; in this time ard generation, let’s eliminate all the “by- the-ways” and get down to straight business. It pays. Now there is a lesson in that for advertisers, too. This is a busy world and getting busier all the time. Even those who have lots of time to read like to tead direct statements. So get down to talking your business in the opening patagraphs of your copy. T fave had a great deal to do with salesmen. I was a salesman myself fot a great many yeats, and I have employed atid supervised the work of hundreds of othets: Thete is an od adagé which says, “Salesmen afe born and not made.” Tf don’t believe that. I believe that salesmen afe made as well as born, and teaching will do a great deal to make a sales- man. However, there are ten quali- ties which a man must possess to be a successful salesman, and as far as my experience goes, I should say that these principal qualities are health, honesty, ability, initiative, knowledge of the business, tact, sincerity, in- diistry, Openmindedness, and enthu- siasm. I think these same qualities may be applied to advertising men, or, as a matter of fact, to atiy man, because, when you get right down to the facts, we are all salesmen. Every man is trying to sell his personality to some other man. He f8 trying to impress the people he meets. He wants people to think well of him; consequently he is a salesman be- cause the is trying to sell his good qualities to other people. A man may not have all ten of these quali- ties, but in proportion as he has them will he succeed. Now, when I say that he should have health, I do not mean that you want to go to the extreme of inter- fering with a man’s private life and tell him what he should eat or drink, or anything of that kind, but I believe that in the selection of men the ques- tion of health should enter largely, because, in my Own _ experience, a healthy mind is better nourished in a healthy body than otherwise. The man who has health of body is surer to have a healthy mind than the one who hasn’t bodily health. On question of the health of a salesman enter those things he shouldn’t do. There is hardly a salesman in the country to-day but isn’t doing one or two things that are injuring him. The greatest thing that bothers us all_is our habits. I refer particularly to the subject of eating, drinking and smoking too much, A salesman’s mind should be on the qui vive all the time. Just like a race horse, he should be ready to go when the bell sounds. Now, every man knows that he is better off if he doesn’t drink at all. I don’t think that drinking ever benefited any man, and the same thing applies to smok- ing, but there are some of us that can do these things temperately and who are not much harmed by it. But if a man wants to take a drink or two, he should not do it in the day- time. A. business man particularly the should not take a drink until after six o’clock in the evening. ‘We see very mtich less drinking in the day- time now than ten years ago, and I am véry glad to see it, because, as business men, we have no right to do that thing in the middle of the busi- ness day which will in any way in- terfere with our efficiency for our afternoon’s work. I know of noth- ing that will so unfit a man for busi- ness as a drink or two in the middle of the day, because at two or three o'clock in the afternoon he is lazy and heavy and unfit for work, and a salesman, above all others, if he feels he must drink, should not take a drink until after six o’clock at night. The man who will stick to this rule will have more dollars in the bank at the end of the year than the man who does not. I speak from experi- ence, like the man who says, “It pays to be thonest, because I have tried both ways.” In speaking of honesty, [ don’t re- fer to it in its basest sense, because a matt is nothing short of a. fool nowadays who is waiting just around the corner. The man who is not open- minded will get into a rut, and, after all, gentlemen, the only difference between a rut and a grave is the width and the depth. We should all be willing to receive suggestions. The day is not long past when salesmen used to resent Most salesmen accept them nowadays. I have heard of cases where men have made suggestions to a superintendent and he has told them that that was his business and has gone so far as to “fire” them for interference. The man who is doing the work every day is the man who is best able to tell you how to improve it. I would just as soon be stopped by a janitor as by a general manager, because the chances are ten to one that the jan- itor knows more about the things he wants to tell me than the general maneger does. So I say that if we are to progress we should solicit and gladly receive suggestions. suggestions. As to enthusiasm, a man might have honesty, health, ability, knowledge of the business, tact, sincerity, industry, and openmindedness, and without en- thusiasm he would only be a statue. Enthusiasm is the white heat that fuses all of these qualities into one effective mass. To illustrate enthusi- asm — can take a Sapphire and a piece of plain blue glass and I can rub the plain zlass until it ‘has a sur- face as hard as the sapphire, but when I put the two together and I look down into them, I find that the sapphire has 2 thousand little lights glittering out of it that you can not get out of the blue glass if you rub a thousand years. What those little lights are to the sapphire, enthusiasm is toa man. I love to see enthusiasm. A man should be enthusiastic about that in which he is interested. I like to go to a ball game and hear a man “root” for the home team, and it nev- er bothers me a bit, because I know that that man has enthusiasm. He has interest. I would not give two cents for a man who works for mon- ey alone. The man who doesn’t get some comfort and some enthusiasm! MICHIGAN TRADESMAN out of his daily work is in a bad way. Some men are almost irresistible—you know that; it is because enthusiasm radiates from their expressions, beams from their eyes and is evident in their actions. Enthusiasm is that thing which makes a man boil over for this business, for his family, or for any- thing he has any interest in, for any- thing his heart is in. So, I say, en- thusiasm is one of the greatest things a man can have. Now, gentlemen, I have given what I consider are necessary qualities to a successful salesman, advertiser, or business man, but the man who han- dles other men will succeed just in proportion as he keeps his mind on the important things he has to do. In conclusion IT want to give you a sug- gestion as to what I have done for many years to keep my mind on the most important things. I keep before me at all times the ten most import- ant things, and I have these in a fold- er on my desk, and as the things are attended to they are marked off and my Secretary keeps making a clean of the ten most important things, because I only want to keep my mind on important things. Trans- fer to some one else the details, sheet be- cause we men who handle other men succeed just in proportion as we can intelligently direct their efforts. The actual work we do ourselves doesn’t amount to anything; it is what can succeed in getting others to do that counts. we I might illustrate this by a homely story: Suppose a farmer had a 4o- acre corn field, and he had a helper named John, and he would say: “John, go chase the pizgs out of the corn field.” John might chase pigs for a week and never know when he had them all out, because he doesn’t know how many are in there. But suppose this farmer should say: “John, there are ten pigs in that corn field, go get them out.” After John had got out ten pigs he would no longer be ing pigs that didn’t exist. This things applies to us as business chas- same men. If we keep before us the ten most im- portant things we have to do, we are sure that we are not chasing things that do not exist. Train your mind to do this. If I should ask almost any business man, “What are the ten most important things you have to do?” he will have to scratch his head and think. Now, if he doesn’t know what the ten most important things in his business are, how can he be sure that he is working on these important things? I consider that advertising is the greatest business in the world, viewed from many standpoints. In the first place, there is perhaps more money spent on advertising to-day than on nearly anything else you can think of, and yet it requirés skill more care in the spending of it than almost anything else connected with business. It seems to me that an ad- vertising man has a right to feel very proud of Not because it is a profession which calls for talent and ingenuity on the part of those who practice it, but more es- pecially because it is the profession which is doing more than any other, more and his profession. only 18 I believe, to solve the world’s bizgest problem. The world’s biggest problem is the problem of distribution—the getting of things from where they are to where they ought to be. It is the business of the advertising man to find markets; to create demand, and to cut down cost of the manufacturer, as the case may be, through lessening sell- ing expense. It is really wonderful when you stop to think of the influ- ence which an advertising man wield and the opportunity for can service and to the which is His; 4 good salesman mitted to talk to one person at or at best a to his employer public is per- a time, half dozen persons per- haps, but a good advertising man has the privilege of talking to millions at one time. There is a great responsi- bility resting on the shoulders of ad- vertising men, and the and a an organization Advertising this you such Associated Clubs are as gathering such as that responsibilities one evidences many of realize these and are putting forth everything to measure up to them. It has been a great pleas- ure and a great profit for me to be with you, and I wish for all of you individually, and for your organization, the greatest measure of success. ee She Knew Him. There's a young man in one of the big furniture exhibition buildings in Chicago who, since a recent experi- ence, never permits his temper to be- ruffled the telephone ecme while at A few days ago he the number he as he could not get called for as quickly desired. “See here, Central,” he shouted, “I will report you.” You don’t know who I am,” was .ne calm_ reply. “Well, I'll find out, and that blam- ed quick, too.” “T know you, though,” came in a soft, “Vou are in the big office furniture build- ing. I’ve your “You man delightedly, kicked sweet tone over the wire. seen picture.” the young mentally been “Where did Was it in the Furniture exclaimed he for having have!” and himself so rude to so sweet a girl. you it ? Journal 2” see “No,” came the laughing reply, “on a lobster can.’”—National Food Mag- azine. ‘ rnc White Space. Use plenty of white space in your newspaper advertisements. It looks expensive at first, but it is real econ- omy in the end. But be sure the type matter you do put in says something worth while. The New Flavoring Mapleine (BETTER THAN MAPLE) Crescent Mfg. Co., Seattle Sole Manufacturers Ried MBAR Loe cee re - eee SERRA A WESSEL PTA RBRAE SARE oe ingens I ee Eo AM Ser erser 16 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 22, 1909 HUMAN NATURE. Value of Harmony and Loyalty As Trade Assets. The Human-Nature Department of any business, if properly handled, be- comes the most valuable asset the firm possesses. This statement may sound exaggerated, but I believe it to be true. Our merchandise stock, fixtures and book accounts are all measured by so many dollars and can be purchased by anyone who has the price; or stock and fixtures may be duplicated else- where if we will not sell. But honest loyalty to a house, which has been gained by the manner of meeting and treating the customers and their ac- counts, we can not buy from others and no man can take from us. It is the steady, loyal customer who helps to make the days brighter and profits larger. Notwithstanding the statement sometimes made that there is no such thing.as loyalty in busi- ness, I still believe there is a lot of it, and that the product can be in- creased every year if we are so mind- ed. Remember that as individuals or firms we seldom get in quantity or quality a very large portion of those things we do not give out to those with whom we come in ¢ontact. The business world is like a highly polished, strongly reflected mirror; it returns to us in a large measure the same sort as that which we present to the glass. Honesty of purpose, courtesy of manner and harmony with our surroundings produce loy- alty. A business place should run like a perfectly-constructed, well- oiled engine, with little noise, no fric- tion, but at the same time producing unlimited power. The Human-Nature Department should begin to work with the head of a business, and he should have such a surplus on hand that it will spread through the entire office, to the sales people, the shipping and de- livery departments, and have enough left over to fill any other spots around the establishment that have not been mentioned. It should be the kind of human nature that we are always glad to meet regardless of weather conditions or business conditions— the particular brand whose courtesy, harmony and honesty. we can depend on every day in the year. There are no rules that can be written for de- veloping trade for this process, for every customer is a little different from every other; so both they and their account (if they have one) must be handled individually. The study of our fellow beings is both interesting and profitable. Try it for yourself and watch the results. The manner of approaching a cystom- er and the first word spoken often mean a great deal. The tone of voice over the tele- phone can draw trade or drive it away. The harmony and courtesy that extend all over the house are felt as soon as you enter the doors, and the absence of these ingredients in a business place is often more noticeable. One draws customers and the other drives them away. The Human-Nature Department to the door is unlocked in the morning and remain on duty. working steadily until closing time at night. It never takes a vacation nor goes out for meals. As every one connected with the house works in this department, it is no trouble to have it always go- ing. In fact, the harder it is worked the better you will like it, for there is positive pleasure to the individual, both the employer and the employe, in making this department work overtime. One of the great sweeteners of life is the better understanding of our fellow men—also our lady friends, for, as we know them better, we find they have some real good traits and that they are no more unreasonable at times than ourselves, and some- times not quite so much so. This knowledge should make us both more patient and charitable, for we are not apt to criticise ourselves, and no gen- tleman would take others to task for little idiosyncrasies that he himself might possess on rare occasions. Take all of the innumerable lines which can and should be worked to strengthen and develop the human- nature side of a business and con- verge them to one spot in the store, then designate that spot by the single word Tact in business; there are divi- dends in it. This idea in the mercantile world has been developed less, and yet has greater possibilities for holding to- gether customers already secured and for gaining new ones and making of them all both loyal and profitable patrons of the house than any other one thought that the writer has in mind.—Robert L. Sheppard in Hard- ware. se. It is always easier to be poetical over the heathen than to be practical- ly helpful to your neighbor. Checks To Be Cashed. Once more here comes the fellow in the rush of the afternoon with a check to be cashed for some small purchase, because it is too late to get into a bank and he has no money with him. If the retailer and his clerks never saw him before he is probably a new one in town, but he has the same old time-worn trick. Inside of two hours he will work, or attempt to work, every store in town, and will do the whole bunch to a tune of a hundred or two before he leaves for parts unknown. It is not strange that the rush of sales causes some people to forget ordinary precautions about some things, but isn’t it strange that any sort of a rush can induce any sort of a retailer to checks for stran- gers in amounts much in excess of the purchases made? Isn’t it strange that will cash any checks for any strangers without proper identification and security? We all read about the verdant farm- er who hies himself to the city and falls into the powerful and unresisti- ble persuasions of the confidence men with green goods and_ gold bricks and other simple things which are almost daily exposed by newspa- pers, and we laugh at the fool farm- er. Within twenty-four hours the re- tailer who laughs is being laid up by another confidence fellow with a dif- ferent game in the shape of a check to cash. cash store people Maybe it’s a little painful to refuse to cash a simple check for a man and lose a sale of a few dollars as a re- sult, but even holiday goods, whose room is badly wanted, represent more than the nothing obtainable when the questionable check is offered for re- demption at the bank where the sign- er never had any funds deposited.— Shoe and Leather Gazette. qemragey, TRADE WINNERS SH 11 Pop Corn Poppers, |e) ee Peanut Roasters and coe s s ® ‘| Combination Machines. ———<— Many STyYLes. Satisfaction Geeranteed. Send for Catalog. KINGERY MFG. CO., 1 06-1 08 E. Pearl St. ,Cincinnati,O, Gee eNN ROKK : ed ean SS Mail orders to W. F. McLAUGHLIN & CO, Chicago STEIMER & MOORE WHIP CO. WESTFIELD, MASS. Can use salesmen, Ohio and Indiana. Year contract Dee., 19099. They own their plant and are whipmakers and employ he!p that “know how.’’? Are not just like others, but get a trade and hold it. GRAHAM ROYS, Agt., Grand Rapids, Mich., for terms and prices. Why not a retail store of your own? I know of places in every state where retail stores are needed— and I also know something about a retail line that will pay hand- some profits on a comparatively small investment—a line in which the possibilities of growth into a Jarge general store are great. An exceptional chance to get started in a paying business thriving town. and in a No charge for my services. Write today for particu- lars and booklet telling how others have succeeded in this line and how you can succeed with small capital. EDWARD B. MOON, 14 West Lake St., Chicago. The Trade can Trust any promise made in the name of SAPOLIO; and, therefore, there need be no hesitation about stocking HAND SAPOLIO be a success must start work when It is boldly advertised, and will both sell and satisfy. HAND SAPOLIO is a special toilet soap—superior to any other in countless ways—delicate enough tor the baby’s skin, and capable of removing any stain. Costs the dealer the same as regular SAPOLIO, but should be sold at 10 cents per cake. er a> a ee y a ee ee eee ee ee Le ae toma A Ye > September 22, 1909 TEDDY BEARS. How To Dispose of the Surplus Stock. Written for the Tradesman. Poor little Teddy Bears have thad their day and have been superseded by Billy Possums and His Lionic Majesty—both with movable head and legs—and one or two others of their kind. But I think that none of the more recent animal arrivals have been wor- shipped by the little tots with the same frenzy which characterized their adoration of the Teddy Bears, but as the newer novelties came out ~—-developed naturally from the Ted- dies—many mothers when purchasing toys for their little ones had no de- sire to be behind the times in adopt- ing the “latest out”, so gave the Bears the go-by. Numerous dealers, thinking the Bears ‘thad come to stay, bought heav- ily on them, and per consequence still have too large a stock on hand. However, if they will but exercise judiciousness—bend their minds to the task in hand—they may without any difficulty at all unburden them- selves of the passe Teddies. For a while let few window trims be made without the introduction of at least a Teddy or two. Then oc- casionally have an entire window de- voted to His Bearship. Once in a while have the Bears and all the other animal favorites together in a win- dow. When the Bears alone are used in an exhibit the old familiar and dearly-beloved children’s story about the adventures of the Three Big 3ears and the Little Wee, Wee Bear can be all depicted on successive days, thus lending an added interest and charm to the Bruins. As adjuncts to the Teddy Bear window displays the Teddies should be shown in various parts of the store. Don’t restrict them to one de- partment but scatter them around the establishment. It’s “this-a-way:” A great many women with families can not shop at all unless they have their little ones accompany them and whenever a childish eye lights on a Teddy, and the owner of that small eye can not acknowledge the joy of the possession of the same, that in- fant is going to set up a wail—loud and unquenchable or subdued and controllable according to the early training of the child—for one of these little brown or white animals. And if the mother has money enough with her she will be more than likely to purchase one, either with the desire to please her progeny or for the pur- pose of quelling the infantine riot or disturbance. Small boots it to the merchant what the reason that actuates the mater in ther buying so long as the kids lug off the “zu viel” Teddies. I say, “so long as the kids lug off the too many Teddies”, for they are usually so glad to get hold of them “for their very own” that they must “take them right along with them”; there’s no waiting the storekeeper’s likely-to-be-belated wagon! Where there is a large family of tiny growing youngsters it would be MICHIGAN TRADESMAN well for the dealer in Bears to make a present to one in each of such fam- ilies that he knows, because with a biz lot of children one Teddy is not going to be enough to go around, in the very nature of things, and four or five large desires to have one are going to result in sales stimulated by the gift of the one. If the children coming with their maternal relative do not chance to observe the Teddies—but the chances are ten to one they will—don’t fail to have your clerks call attention to them with some such remarks as: “Oh, Mrs. Brown, has your little boy had a Teddy Bear? No? Then you can form no sort of an idea how much pleasure the little folk get out of them. Really, when nothing else will seem to suit a child give him his little Teddy Bear and he at once be- comes perfectly contented with his lot in life. I’ve seen it work out so many, many times as I tell you. Why, Mrs. Winslow’s Soothing Syr- up isn’t in it with a nice Teddy seat” And so the clerk chatters on about the quieting properties of Teddy 3ears and the more than _ probably tired mother who has never had a Bear in her home—with the possible exception of her own little Bears— soon reaches the conclusion that there’s something plausible in the statements of the chatty clerk and invests some coin of the realm in one or more of these funny fuzzy sooth- ers. But don’t, above all things, forget their frequent appearance in your windows. Beatrix Braumont. The Systematic Man. System is order, instead of chaos. It is the neatly arranged shelves, in- stead of the miscellaneous heap in the corner. It is music instead of noise. It is the organized army, in- stead of the mob. It is calmness, in- stead of confusion. The systematic man works accord- ing to method, instead of in a hap- hazard way. He proceeds logically, instead of helter-skelter. He knows where to find his things when he wants them.* He knows the what, the why, the where, and the when, of every phase of this business. He knows the quality of goods he has on hand, how much was ordered, how much. is yet to come, how much it cost, who made it, and how the stock is being kept. He can tell from his records how fast the goods are going, how long it will take to get a repeat order, and what extras there are to consider. He can show what he wrote last year, and what the other man said in reply.. He can locate a trouble quickly, and remedy it effectively and permanently.—The Commercial. a oe a rd How About It? “These summer engagements sel- dom result in matrimony.” “Perhaps it is just as well. Disillu- sions would be bound to come. Every girl on vacation manages. to look pretty, whether she is or not, and every fellow certainly acts rich.” a A shiftless husband has developed many a female financier. 17 The Syrup of Purity and Wholesomeness LL your customers know Karo. And the better they know it, the better they like it—for no one can resist that rich, delicious fiavor — and every sale means a quick re-order. Karo is a syrup of proven good- ness and purity. Unequalled for table use and cooking—fine for grid- dlecakes— dandy for candy. It’s never “dead stock,” and every can shows you a good profit. Karo is unquestion- ably the popular syrup. The big advertising cam- paign now on is help- ing every Karo dealer. CORN PRODUCTS REFINING COMPANY New York With CANE FLAVOR ; | ics RTL aaah ) ; y edna ae eben PTT) Klingman’s Summer and Cottage Furniture: Exposition An Inviting It is none too soon to begin thinking about toning up the Cottage and Porch. Our present display exceeds all previous efforts in these lines. All the well known makes show a great improvement this season and several very attractive new designs have been added. The best Porch and Cottage Furniture and where to get it. Klingman’s Sample Furniture Co. lonia, Fountain and Division Sts. Entrance to retail store 76 N. lonia St. WILLS Making your will is often delayed. Our blank form sent on request and you can have it made at once. We also send our pamphlet defining the laws on the disposition of real and_ personal property. The Michigan Trust Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Executor Agent Trustee Guardian MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 22, 1909 EDDIE’S “GO” BUMP. Qualities Which Brought a Young Clerk Success. Written for the Tradesman. Two qualities one must possess in order to get into the business game early in life and on the winning side: He must be able to know a good thing when he sees it, and that with- out a formal introduction, and he must have the “Go” bump. It is ordinarily all right to be cau- tious, to insist on careful investiga- tion. before taking a jump into com- merétial life, but, again, there are times when one must decide quickly or lose a fine opportunity. It may be all right to proceed slowly, to “feel the ground under your feet,” but you’ve got to have the “Go” bump when once you reach a decision. - The really desirable things are not for those who require plenty of time to think them over, and who get into action awkwardly and with- out the necessary impetus. There was-Howard. He was a good clerk, and was next to himself most of the time, but from his youth up »he’ had had dinned into his under- standing the one word “caution.” He prided himself on the fact that he ‘always backed up when a new propo- sition was presented to him and ob- served, with a superior air, “Now, let us look at this thing in a plain, busi- ness way.” Howard’s “plain, business way” was a slow way.- His methods made one think of a court of record getting a jury in a murder case. Still, he was ‘a faithful, thrifty fellow, and by the ‘time he was twenty-eight he had enough money to go into a _ small business for himself.. When this his- tory opens he had been looking for ‘a suitable opening for two years. On the morning of the day I am telling you about he stood by the furnishing goods counter when the book-keeper came in. “T see,” said the book-keeper, “that Jennings is going out of business. There’s a fine opening for some one with money.” Howard swelled up a little because he had money, and he knew the book- keeper meant him. Young Eddie Ben- nett, the red-headed clerk, strolled up to the counter and looked inquir- ingly at the book-keeper. “Jennings,” added the book-keeper, “has a fine stock of clothing, and a good trade. The location is good, and there is no reason why a new man couldn’t coin money there.” “Who told you about it?” asked Bennett. “Why, it is in the morning paper,” replied the book-keeper, his eyes still on the man with money. “T noticed the advertisement,” Howard, slowly. said “Why don’t you look it up?” the book-keeper. asked “One cant do it in a minute,” plied Howard. 1c “Tt wouldn’t take me long to get over there,” said the book-keeper, “if I had a little money.” “First,” said dioward, “I want to know why Jennings is giving it wp. If it is such a gold mine he wouldn’t be leaving it.” “That is immaterial,’ said the oth- er. “Men are leaving good things every day in the year, but you might ask him.” “A fellow must be very cautious in investing his money,” ventured How- ard. “He must look into every de- tail and be sure he is on the right track. This thing may be all right. I’ll look it up when I ‘have time.” The book-keeper went to his desk and Bennett followed him. “Say,” he said, “that is a corking good chance down there, eh?” “Sure.” The book-keeper wasn’t very com- municative because there was no use talking to a dead one. Howard was the one who had the money. “How much would it take?” per- sisted Bennett. “Little Eddie would like to take a throw at that.” “Don’t bother me now,” said the book-keeper, crossly, “I’ve got a lot of work to do this morning.” Little Eddie walked away and stood looking out of the door, trade being dull that morning. Howard came over to him. “This may be just the chance I’ve been looking for,” he said. “Then why don’t you get a move on?” demanded Bennett. “Oh, there’s time enough. [I'll wait until the four-flushers get done bothering Jennings, and then I'll go down and ask him to show me. There’s some reason for his wanting to get out.” “Some of the four-flushers may get the business,” suggested Bennett. “Well, a man owes it to himself to be cautious.” “Gee!” cried the red-headed clerk, “if you should see a_ twenty-dollar gold piece lying in the street you’d walk around it to see if it wasn’t nailed down until some other fellow got it.” Howard smiled superiorly. “It’s always the fellows who haven’t got any money to risk who see chances for the men with the cash to make fortunes,” he said. “1 die. “Go chase yourself!” said Bennett. About an hour later Samuel Den- ton whirled around in his swivel chair to see Eddie Bennett standing by his side. Samuel operated the only big manufacturing plant in the| city, bump. “Took here, Uncle,” said the red- headed clerk, “how much money have I risked losing by your big safe?” “You’ve got about a thousand, Ed- Are you thinking of buying out a bank or a trunk line railroad?” “I’m going into the clothing busi- ness,” replied Eddie. “Well,” grinned Samuel, “you’ve got just about enough to pay for putting in the store fixtures. Where are you zoing to get your stock?” “I’m going to give you permission to write your name across the back of my paper at the First National,” replied Eddie. “Now, don’t you go telling me to hold on a little, and wait until I’ve got whiskers. This is a case where one sees good game in sight and jumps for it. I feel ‘Go’ bump wiggling to-day.” my “Perhaps that wiggling feeling is | the sensation money getting away from you,” sug- gested Samuel, “but you may as well confide your hallucination to uncle. What is it?” “Well,” replied Bennett, got much time to lose. your cady and come down nings’ with me. I know a when I see it, money. Don’t slow.” “What’s Jennings going business for?” asked Samuel. “That’s what I’m going to find out— why he wants to quit, and how much stock he has on hand, caused by your “T haven’t be sO out of your! and was a believer in the “Go” |: chucking it into| You put on| to Jen-| good thing | and you’ve got the| everlastingly | of | and how new) it is, and how much he wants for it,| and how much money he took in last) year, and how much his expenses were, and whether he wants cash or} and a lot of, will take your paper, other things.” “Young man,” with a grin, “are you sure the family said Uncle Samuel, | ‘| ‘Go’ bump isn’t putting you up against a gold brick?” “Never you mind,” said Eddie. “I | want my name over that door in the morning.” Eddie’s questions must have found satisfactory answers, for early the next morning he took his seat at the desk, and Jennings stood out in front waiting to close up some minor matters before leaving the city. The transfer had been made so quickly and so quietly that it thad not even Kent State Bank Grand Rapids, Mich. $500,000 180,000 Cel Surplus and Profits —- Deposits 544 Million Dollars HENRY IDEMA oe President a. A. COVODE . - - Vice President J.A.S. VERDIER - - - Cashier 34% Paid on Certificates You can do your banking business with us easily by mail. Write us about it if interested. Child, Hulswit & Company BANKERS Municipal and Corporation Bonds City, County, Township, School and Irrigatien Issues Special Department Dealing in Bank Stocks and Industrial Securities of Western Michigan. Long Distance Telephones: Citizens 4367 Bell Main 424 Ground Floor Ottawa Street Entrance Michigan Trust Building Grand Rapids has proved popular. paid for about a dozen years. A HOME INVESTMENT Where you know all about the business, the management, the officers HAS REAL ADVANTAGES For this reason, among others, the stock of THE CITIZENS TELEPHONE CO. Its quarterly cash dividends of two per cent. have been Investigate the proposition. DUDLEY E WATERS, Pres. CHAS. E. HAZELTINE, V. Pres, JOHN E. PECK, V. Pres. Chas. S. Hazeltine Wn. G. Herpolsheimer We Make a Specialty of Accounts of Banks and Bankers The Grand Rapids National Bank Corner Monroe and Ottawa Sts. DIRECTORS Chas. H. Bender Geo. H. Long Ch ‘Melvin J. Clark John Mowat J ee 6 as Samuel S. Corl J. B. Pantlind Dudley E. Waters Claude Hamilton John E. Peck i Chas. A. Phelps We Solicit Accounts of Banks and Individuals F. M DAVIS, Cashier JOHN L. BENJAMIN, Asst. Cashier A. T. SLAGHT, Asst. Cashier Wm. Widdicomb Wm. S. Winegar ie. > ap ~ dh he. —~ ae September 22, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 18 found its way into the morning news- paper, which still carried the Jen- nings advertisement. Eddie had been so busy that he had not even inform- ed his employer, having merely ask- ed for a couple of days off when he left the store to look into the mat- ter. To Jennings that came Howard, looking the part of a man with money to invest if he found everything to his liking. He looked around the store with the air of pro- prietorship before addressing Jen- nings. Then: “Thought morning I'd look into this,’ he said. “Why are you going away?” “That,” said Jennings, some more of my business. If you want to buy ‘out the store, there is the pro- prietor at the desk.” And Howard walked back with a chesty swing and found red-headed little Eddie Bennett busy with his let- ters. “Hello, Howard!” said that young man. “Looking into it, eh?” “Sure,” said Howard. “What you doing here?” “Bought it yesterday,” was the short reply. “If you want to invest I'll sell out for a bonus of $2,000.” “What do you mean,” flamed How- ard, “by coming down here and tak- ing my chance away from me? You heard me talking of buying the store and sneaked in ahead of me. I’d like to know where you got any money!” “Now,” said Eddie, “you run along and sell your papers! There is no opportunity in the world that be- longs to one man. When you see a business chance you’ve got to jump for if if you want it’ “T’ll gamble,” said Howard, “that you bought a pig in the poke.” “Never you mind me,” replied Ed- die. “I looked into the matter fully much as you would have done, only IT went at it without stopping to tell myself what a Solomon I was and how cautious. I was going to be. This is the business bargain you have waited two years for, and which you lost by being too chesty and too slow.” I was thinking of Howard and Ed- die when I said at the beginning that one must know a_ good thing at sight, and must have the “Go” bump in order to succeed. Alfred B. Tozer. Bn One Woman’s Way To Make Money. When the crash came that meant the husband’s breakdown and need of complete rest, there was just enough in the bank to send him to the sani- tarium for six months, with nothing over fon the mother and the two children. True, there was the home on which the last cent had been paid, but one must eat, and two healthy boys can just eat into a small allowance. Two extra bedrooms in the tiny house were rented to two women who worked all day and were delighted to have such dainty rooms to come to at night. Still there was a wide gap before those “two ends would meet.” No amount of pulling availed. It looked for a time as if a mortgage on the home must come. cee. 1S are as Then a chance complaint of one of the lodgers soived the problem. “I can’t stand my lunches another day!” she said one evening. “These cheap hash houses will drive me to matry Bob Brown yet just to get something decent to eat in the mid- dle of the day. “Lunching downtown is bad enough when you can go to decent places, but when you can afford just 25 cents a day, and were built with a lobster- farci-biscuit-Tortoni taste it is plain torment. “I’ve never been so situated that ] could take my lunch with me. Any- how, it is too much bother in the morning rush. Why doesn’t some philanthropic soul put up nice home lunches for women who are unlucky enough not to have thomes to get them in?” The same thought struck the three of them instantaneously! “It’s just the thing!” exclaimed both the girls at once. “You are such a delicious cook, Mrs. Temple, I am sure you will make your fortune. Let us plan it now. Once get the thing into running order and we'll get you all the lunchers you want.” After several evenings of excited yet careful counting of cost, it was found that the young housekeeper with her own kitchen and within easy reach of the markets could get up wholesome and attractive lunches and deliver them to twenty-five girls every day for a week at a nice profit. The lunches were not to be cut and dried affairs, but varied each day. “Surprise boxes” the girls called them. They cost 15 and 25 cents each, and if extra dainties were wanted some- times they could be had at minimum charges. The menus for several weeks were carefully planned. They included two sandwiches, big enough to amount to something, yet not repulsive looking, for they were daintily shaped and the crusts cut off. Occasionally there were plain bread and cold sliced meat, and the sandwich fillings were changed each day. Then there could be a bit of fruit, a piece of homemade cake, and some- times a cup custard or cup of choco- late blanc mange. Often a few pieces of fudge or molasses candy were tuck- ed in, or perhaps there would be a deviled egg or a little potato salad. Mrs. Temple was a good manager. She knew where to get bread that cut without waste and did not get stale quickly when there was not time’ for the usual home made baking. Often there were fresh rolls or delicious crullers, After her trade was well started she got supplies by wholesale, reduc- ing the cost. Dainty paper napkins were bought by the gross, so were lunch boxes, two sizes. It cost a little more to get self-fastening box- es, but it saved time and wrapping paper. There were labels. that the girls helped address and paste on the dif- ferent boxes im the evening, so there was no time lost in directions for the delivery boy. Enough could be pre- pared at one time to last several weeks. Another purchase made after the plan had developed somewhat was a supply of paper entree cups in which puddings, custards or a little salad could be safely and easily packed. Paraffine paper was bought by the wholesale, as it played a great part which made half the success of the lunches. A sup- ply of elastics was also laid in, as | they tcok less time than tying sep-| arate artcles, | in the dainty packing A small neighbor of Mrs. Temple, | who was kept out of school by his | health, was engaged by the half day | to deliver the lunches. He be hired for much less than the ordinary messenger boy. As most of the orders were in business offices in the central part of the city near which was the | tiny home, there was not the addi-| tional cost of carfare. The boy could | make several trips. This made it pos- sible on cold days to have hot sand- wiches or ‘hot gingerbread or even a/| hot pudding in the surprise box. The woman did not make her for tune, but she more than cleared could her expenses both of ‘her lunches and her own living and had a little to put by. It meant hard work, early rising and much time in the kitchen, but it was so successful that it is a wonder more women who must make money do not try a similar plan. oS © Ft. G. J. Johnson Cigar Co. Ss. Cc. W. El! Portana Evening Press Exemplar These Be Our Leaders GOMMercial Credit G0, Lid. Credit Advices and Collections MICHIGAN OFFICES Murray Building, Grand Rapids Majestic Building, Detroit Mason Block, Muskegon GRAND RAPIDS INSURANCE AGENCY THE McBAIN AGENCY Grand Rapids, Mich. FIRE The Leading Agency WE CAN On Your Surplus or Trust Funds If All Business GRAND RAPIDS 3% to 3%% 49 Years of Business Success Capital, Surplus and Profits $812,000 | 3 ee EER AEY | THE NATIONAL CITY BANK FAY OG They Remain 3 Months or Longer Confidential Many out of town customers can testify to the ease with which they can do business with this bank by mail and have their needs promptly attended to ones Capital $800,000 BA TEE OLD NATIONAL Resources $7,000,000 is N21 CANAL STREET Ca wl Putnam’s Menthol Cough Drops Packed 4o five cent packages in rton. Price $1.00. Each carton contains a certificate, ten of which entitle the dealer to One Full Size Carton Free 1en returned to us or your jobber properly endorsed. PUTNAM FACTORY, National Candy Co. Makers GRAND RAPIDS, MICH, es MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 22, 1909 TWO ISLAND FORTS. | Isolated Sentinels Which Guard Tampa Bay. : Written for the Tradesman. At the entrance to Tampa Bay are two smal] islands, Egmont Key and Mullet Key, which Nature seems thoughtfully to have designed as points of defense. The only channel through which any vessel drawing twentyfive feet of water can enter the Bay at all lies in the half mile of water that separates these two keys, Egmont cn the south and Mul- let on the north. On a good-sized map the reader can readily locate these islands and will,, doubtless, note the stretch of several miles of water lying to the east between them and the mainland, through which it might seem that the navies of the world could enter; but this water on the east is all too shallow for large vessels. Even the channel between the islands will not admit battleships of the Dreadnaught class. .The fortification of these two keys is considered necessary because of the importance of the shipping and railway connections of Tampa and because of the harbor as a possible base for naval operations. Tampa came into prominence in 1898 as the point selected for mo- bilizing the troops we were sending to the Spanish-American war. But before this, in 1882, a fort had been established on Egmont Key named Fort Dade, in honor of Major Dade, struction of Fort De Soto on Mullet i Key was begun in 1898. As our steamer neared the wharf cf Egmont the shallow waters about the shores showed most _ beautiful tints of emerald, the white sand beach glistened and the little island seemed to simmer in the midday sun, which, although it was on a March day, beat down fiercely. The spot seemed like a bit of fairyland rather than a place where war or even a rumor of war cculd ever come. : Egmont Key is half a mile wide and three and a half miles long. Like other Florida keys its elevation above the sea is only a few feet. It is fortified with five batteries carrying disappearing rifles and fifteen pound- ers and is further equipped with sub- marine mines for mining the adja- cent waters. The company stationed here is No. 111 of Coast Artillery Corps and com- prises the Commander, Harry L. Steele; two lieutenants, one physician, seven non-commissioned staff ser- geants, ten company sergeants, twelve corporals, two mechanics, two cooks, two musicians and_ seventy- nine privates. There are also a ser- geant and four privates in the hospi- tal corps. The company barracks, quarters for officers, post cxchange, gymnasium and other Government buildings are of wood, well painted and trim and neat, as may always be_ expected where Uncle Sam is owner and man- ager. There are long walks of ex- cellent cement work and a fine paved native palmetto trees have been planted. The fortifications on which the disappearing rifles are mounted are built of grout. Of things not military Egmont can beast of a pilot station having six pilots licensed by the State of Flor- ida; an ice plant that supplies 5,000 pounds of ice daily for the use of the post at thirty-five cents per ‘hhun- diedweight; a pumping system hav- ing a capacity of 70,000 gallons daily and a fine tall lighthouse. There are about fifty civilians living on the is- land, including the wives and families of officers. Fort De Soto, on Mullet Kay, is also a one-company post, No. 39 of Coast Artillery Corps being stationed here, of which H. M. Bunn is the Commander. The number of officers and men is about the same as at Fort Dade and the buildings are quite sim- ilar. The strategic position of Dade is better and that is considered the more important post. Commander Bunn draws some hu- morous comparisons: “There are more mosquitoes and more rattle- snakes at Fort De Soto, more civilians at Dade.” This is simply the genial officer’s way of stating in what re- spects the two posts differ, and is not to be taken as conveying a hint that while mosquitoes and rattlers are bad, an increase in the number of civilians would be worse. “There are more buildings at Dade. There is a bayou adjacent to Mullet Key, which during the winter is a_ delightful place, where crabs, scallops, etc., are rowboats and get much pleasure out of the bayou; there is no bayou at Fort Dade.” Fishing is the chief amusement at Fort De Soto. Tarpon, kingfish, jew- fish, sharks, devilfish, groupers, mul- let, sea trout and other kinds are caught. Commander Bunn estimates that there probably are more talking machines in proportion to the popu- lation on Mullet Key than anywhere else in the world. “There is one in almost every house and there are three in the company barracks, and Caruso, Melba and the Victor Or- chestra are never silent.” Besides the military reservation there is a quarantine station on Mul- let Key. Each post boasts one horse’ Fort Dade has and several mules. five cows also. Palmettos flourish in large numbers on both islands. Originally there was little else except a scanty growth of bunch grass, briers sand spurs, wild vines, and the like. Mulberries, rub- ber trees and other ornamental trees and shrubs have been planted. On Mullet mangroves grow near the wa- ter’s edge. On Egmont there were gophers and on Mullet raccoons. A gopher in Florida means a kind of land tor- toise that burrows in the sand. These were the only. wild animals except that both islands thad the diamond- back rattlesnakes previously men- tioned, lizards and such reptiles. Of birds there was greater variety, since the feathered inhabitants included of Seminole war fame. The con-Idriveway. Along these rows of the!to be found. Several soldiers own| pelicans, baldhead eagles, mocking HUT TITTTT TET LTP p lye tyler eprint eee EEE ES = y ¢ z oe E ° a 4 No No Ld — se i . a our oin fy Quantity price. You ie | retailer. e little don’t have to load up oa —J grocer owns our goods on a perishable stock | “}— ra just as cheaply as the to have our goods at fae | biggest grocer in the of the bottom prices. They YS ed trade and gets a living are always fresh and od od chance. suit the consumer. a, ie — e i 5 see BEST SELLER ON THE MARKET PROFITS SURE AND CONTINUOUS =} rots — . = Free Deals : No Premium Schemes eo = othing upsets the Premiums are a ‘“‘d +4 4 calculations of the . gia! = te Kellogg Toasted Corn Flake Co. ee | a = |Q@i | astray so much as the . oo a Se ee cs : honest package of S - free deal.’” He buys corn flakes. don’t b jes ad beyond his needs. aa sti ' eh a =—5 You know the rest. . oe = — Battle Creek, Mich. ‘one. = rj 3 = E tert theo tote S| 1 : bbb bbb hab lh ~ 4 mw a4 a » 2% or +4 9 = er nN | PetpP etter FELL September 22, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 21 birds, sparrows, sandpipers, wrens and turtledoves. The climate of these islands is quite healthful and the winters are delightful. There is no frost, 36 de- grees being about the lowest tem- perature known. The summers are tiresomely long and hot. The mer- cury rarely rises above 98 degrees, but the heat is steady, begins early and lasts until late in the fall. Mosquitoes znd some other insects are quite troublesome.» Along the western coast of Florida this seems to be the case on the islands more than on the mainland. The Govern- ment buildings are well equipped with wire screening. On both islands abundant water is ohtained from wells ten or a dozen feet deep. While this will answer for many households purposes it is al! salty and wholly unfit to drink. Ac- cordingly, numerous’ large cisterns have been built for storing rain wa- ter, which is filtered before drinking. As long a time as eight months without rain has been known on these islands, but when it does rain _ it pours down very hard, so that the cisterns fill rapidly. I did not learn that they ever run out of drinking water at the Forts. As to beverages other than water, the strongest to be had on the islands, the strongest Un- cle Sam will stand for, lager beer. A submarine telephone’ connects the two posts. Another telephone rins to Palmetto, a town on the Manatee River, and here’ connects with the Western Union. A Govern- ment boat, the General Timothy Pickering, makes frequent trips to Tampa. Other connections with the cuter world than those just men- tioned these posts have none, ex- cept as occasionally a steamer from Tampa or St. Petersburg goes down there, usually with a load of excur- sicnists, who stop off a few hours and do the Forts. At the time we made our visit two men, kept under guard and each hav- ing a large letter “P” sewed on the front of their coats, were to be seen at Fort Dade. By enquiries we learn- ed that these were enlisted men who a short time previously had attempted desertion. They had slipped past a sentine] in the dark and got away in a rowboat. Being in uniform and having no money they soon were cap- tured by civil authorities and re- turned to the Post. They were tried, found guilty and sentenced to im- prisonment at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, where they were to be taken. The question naturally arises in the mind of the How do all these young men in khaki uniforms put in their time and what aspects does life present to them? Do they find it almost unbearably monoton- ous at these little island forts, and would they all welcome a transfer to some other locality or a speedy ending of their term of enlistment? visitor, The privates have each day one hour artillery drill and one-half hour infantry drill, although from June to September inclusive the drills are sus- pended more or less on account of the heat. About half the men are generally on extra or special duty, for which they receive additional pay, and those who are not so employed are liable to fatigue duty whenever needed. After all these things are done I take it there 1s considerable leisure time which must be put in in one way or another. Fishing has been spoken of. Baseball is popular here as elsewhere. Dade plays against De Soto and both play against outside teams. From time to time passes are granted the men to go to Tampa, a trip over there making a pleasing change from the daily routine. One of the soldiers at Dade told us of the grass planting contests they were having about once a week. The men divide into squads and then they see which squad can plant out the most grass in a given length of time. They are trying to get the spaces in front ef the buildings and along the walks sodded over with They plant the sods in rows, leaving 3ermuda grass. spaces between the rows. The grass will spread and cover the whole ground. I do not wish to convey the im- pression that the officers and men at these posts are unhappy and dissatis- fied. JI think that, like good soldiers everywhere, they expect to stand the situation, whatever it is, without grumbling; but that the heat and the unusual isolation and monotony irksome to many is undeniable. are The men are young and are not supposed to be in need of a rest cure nor to be exactly the sort to appreciate the cpportunities for deep study and ab- stract thought which lcnely island offers. residence on 2 When an imaginative boy pictures to himself the glories of a military career it certainly never enters his mind that it may be his lot to spend a considerable part of his life on a little island fizhting mosquitoes and drinking rain water. The sea is the great compensation at the forts. Nowhere can it be more beautiful nor its charm greater. To real lovers of salt water the con- stant presence of the ocean more than offsets all minor disadvantages and hardships. To such the days that the firing of the sunset close with gun at Egmont are stored with hap- |Py memories. Quillo. atl a My Dear Old Home. There’s a charm, I freely grant you, In the city’s stirring life, its hurry and confusion, In its commerce and its strife, And there’s many a truth fought lesson Learned in busy street and mart That may make a spirit stronger, That may touch a hardened heart. But the sorrow of the city Dims the luster of its charm And my soul cries out in secret For the solace of the farm— For its springtime gift of blossom, For its winter’s wealth of snow, For its summer's golden harvest And its autumn’s purple glow. In True, the city has its snowflakes, But their whiteness can not stay, While the farm’s fair fields are spotless All the tranquil winter day; And I’ve seen the city’s blossoms— Seen its splendid flower ‘‘shows’’— But my heart still craves the fragrance Of a sweet old fashioned rose! There are riches in the city— Wealth unreckoned and untold— But my fancy leads me ever To a field of living gold! There’s a palace in the city Where they serve the ruby wine, But my mind still holds the picture Of a purple clustered vine! Ah, there is a charm, I grant you, In the busy urban life, its hurry and confusion, In its commerce and its strife, But I push the city from me, With its jewel laden arm, To embrace the purer pleasures Of my dear old home—the farm. In Comes By It Naturally. | He—There’s one thing, I will say, I you make quite as well as your moth- ler used to make it. | She—What’s that? | He—Trouble. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 22, 1909 » =< -AWV NYY Ps » or s _ FANCY GOODS AND NOTIONS ah A ( Ce Pic cqete( (545 ee tity, ((( 0/64 pe = Qos ENA =A SHE er ne Informal Retail Fall Openings Bring Trade. Early in the fortnight and perhaps a little ahead of former seasons re- tailers were announcing informally openings of fall clothing for youths and boys. This the new goods was perhaps influenc- bid for the school and it is a very inviting and initial showing of ed by an early trade, attractive display of the new styles, made possible by the early deliveries which retailers have been getting since July. There were more of these Avgust fall displays than have been made in a number of years, and a still more general showing of the new goods followed with the opening of the new month. With shipments ar- riving seasonably ahead, and at a time when they could be put on show te get the advance trade of strangers passing through on returning. home aiter their summer trips, there was cpportunity for business with buyers seeking outfits for the young people who this month began the fall school term. And some business was done with the advance buyers, for reports have been received that indicate re- tailers found the strangers within the gates as well as some of the home trade interested purchasers of the new styles. The best of this early fall selling was reported the Middle West, from which section wholesalers say that in August they were getting their first fall dupli- cates. Yet on the coast and in the East fall clothing was out and selling late last month, the people buying at this time calling for the heavy goods, although, in making enquiries, du- bious of finding the new stuffs on the tables thus soon. But the light- weight stocks have been run down so small in many places that even be- fore the new deliveries arrived the stores brought out their carried-overs to cover up bare tables, over which the little remaining summer stock could not be spread enough to keep any sort of a stock appearance. Although this advance fall retail- ing has not yet been of sufficient vol- ume to indicate absolutely what will run best, it gives intimation of mix- ed fabrics in both worsted and wool being favored in juvenile suits, boys’ knickerbocker and youths’ suits, with the grays most in favor, while the dark green, medium green and brownish mixtures show little de- velopment thus early. In worsteds black and white mixtures, slate shades and a few of the color mix- tures the order in which the choice seems to run. The staple blue serg- es, like the very fancy goods, as yet from bear no indication of how they are going to sell. There has been a good enquiry for the London slip-on style of raincoats of rubbered cloth and gabardine fab- rics for boys and youths, with pros- pects of a good fall season on these garments. ‘The consensus of buyers’ views on what will sell for fall in juvenile suits inclines to both Russian and _ sailor suits in the fancy mixed wool and worsted fabrics, in all the shades brought out excepting the browns and lightest greens. They say there are somuch more style and neatness in these mixtures that they do not for a moment question but that they will seH so well as to materialy help the novelty end of the children’s trade. The models are plainly made and rely solely upon the fabric pat- terns*and colorings to attract buyers, the little added embellishments be- ing chevrons and some slight collar decorations, with silk scarf and belt matching in color. Buyers’ confidence is also centered in this same charac- ter of suitings as best for spring, and to be chandise, as sure the better selling mer- since are high and so lacking in wearing quality that they will appeal less than ever be- fore, as they not possess the value for the money that was pussi- ble on a lower market. There , is therefore some talk among buyers of shying much possi- There are manufac- turers, too, who declare they will not force serges. They state that the qualities around a‘ dollar are little better than mosquito netting and what they would formerly have re- jected as unfit even for cheap lining. Hence the greater determination to sell more woolens in attractive pat- terns and mixtures in juvenile, boys’ and youths’ suits. serges so will at serges as as Ele for spring. Buyers also lean partially to fancy reefers for the new season, believ- ing that they will take much better than the staple monotone. colors which have had big runs before, the fancy goods possessing more life and snap, and therefore being better at- fractions sellers. coats the fancy mixed cloths and patterns are picked for winning trade and the fancy overcoatings pre- dominate all the different models from the staple to the automobile or protector neck model. as In boys’ over- The fortnight brought a continua- tion of the previous good market attendance that has kept wholesal- ers augmenting the business’ taken on the road. Latterly, however, there have been fewer virgin orders, the buying being of a filling-in sort, know that if vou with some very satisfactory supple- mentary amounts going on the sell- ers’ books. As these late transac- tions have been confined to lengthen- ing out orders previously placed on goods already bought rather spar- ingly before, there is little in them to indicate any change on styles, but according to the information obtain- ed they do show more buying of woolens, where there appeared to be doubt whether to buy woolens. or worsteds. Manufacturers are now getting their spring lines in shape for their travelers and having the garment models completed so that the men to get away first will be enabled to start the latter part of the month, al- though many figure that October will be plenty early enough to get out. Some of the spring wash lines opened in August and business there- on was reported to have been placed by visiting merchants. Men will get out with the new lines beginning about the middle of this month.—Ap- parel Gazette. i —<— Your Reputation. It is one of your biggest assets— your reputation. It is your capital, your credit. You should protect it at every cost. It is better to lose a dollar here and a-dollar there—yes, even better to lose a formidable sum— than to have a spot on the escutcheon of your fair reputation. The business man who forgets this when the op- portunity comes for a bit of perfectly legal “getting the best” of somebody is taking a big chance. He is bet- ting his business a few dol- lars. against You can gain a bad reputation in a week; a good one may come after many years only; but as long as there is no black mark set opposite your record your good reputation is sure- ly coming. A store’s reputation is as important as a woman’s; it must not only be honest, it must appear hon- est. Your credit ‘s based more upon your reputation than on your ready cash. Credit men know you can cover up your assets and beat them out of vour bills if vou are dishonest. They are sqttare and straight you probably will succeed, and even if you fail you'll pay them sooner or latter. your reputation. They will invest in We have ready in stock for immediat 16 16 16 13 12 OZ. OZ. OZ. OZ. BAGS oz. Atlantic Would be pleased to quote prices on request Becker, Mayer & Co. Chicago LITTLE FELLOWS’ AND YOUNG MEN’S CLOTHES Ideal Shirts We wish to call your atten- tion to our line of work shirts, which is most complete, in- cluding Chambrays Drills Sateens Silkeline Percales Bedford Cords Madras Pajama Cloth These goods are all selected in the very latest coloring, including Plain Black Two-tone Effects Black and White Sets Regimental Khaki Cream Champagne Gray White Write us for samples. DEAL LOTHINGG GRAND RAPIDS. MICH. BAGS For Beans, Potatoes Grain, Flour, Feed and Other Purposes New and Second Hand ROY BAKER Wm. Alden Smith Building Grand Rapids, Mich. e shipment: Stark American Chapman Dover | Wholesale Dry Goods P. STEKETEE & SONS Grand Rapids, Mich. v v September 22, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN INTEREST AND SYMPATHY. Clerks Should Sedulously Cultivate These Virtues. Written for the Tradesman. As a general proposition that~clerk who displays the most interest in and sympathy for her customer is the one who is going to succeed best in her chosen vocation. Of course there are many excep- tions to this general rule. These a clerk can learn only by experience in handling customers. There is the haughty dowager who regards it as an unwarranted imper- tinence, not to say positive insult, for a clerk to evince even the slightest concern in anything that pertains to her purchases. A ten foot pole is none too long a distance to stand from this variety of customer, figur- atively speaking. Reserve must be studied with the haughty dowager. But most women like a clerk to be something more than a selling au- tomaton. They like to have a clerk warm up a littke—get thawed out somewhat—when. attending to their purchasing needs. The other day I wanted some white pearl buttons, quite plain, good qual- ity, and I wished the place where they sewed through to be a depress- ed-oval in shape. I carried a sam- ple with me answering exactly to this description. I had to go to a num- ber of stores before I ran across one having just what I sought. In sev- eral they had the pattern, but the size was incorrect. The first establishment I entered the girl snapped out that they “didn’t have ’em, never kep’ ’em, my sam- ple was an odd size and out-of-date design.” As a matter of fact, my sam- ple was a much-used size and popular design, as was proved by the ob- servation of the clerk in the last store I visited, where there was a large, deep pasteboard box standing on the counter at the button depart- ment and in which were hundreds of cards of small size buttons and they were of scores. of different patterns. These the girl who waited on me had to handle over a dozen times at the very least until she found even one card like my sample and then it tock another two dozen diggings inthe box to unearth from the mix-up one more card, for I had to have twenty-four buttons in all. Well, if that girl had been delving for those buttons for herself she could not have appeared more enthusiastic it the search, and she gave a little cry of joy each time when the wished- for cards turned up at last. And her sale added only twenty cents to her list of sales! Think of so much zeal to please a customer whom the girl kad never set eyes on before. Just on account of this great amount of interest exhibited in an ut- ter stranger’s requirements, and, too, when the clerk wasn’t sure of adding a sou to her sales, I shall always go to her for buttons after this. She has gained one permanent customer if she should never win another. But the probabilities are that she displays a proper degree of concern with all her patrons, new as well as old. I was going to state that she said that my sample “was the size that there is the most call for and that the design is so neat that a_ great many ask for it who want something prettier than the ordinary’—a flat contradiction to the gratuitous as- severation of the first girl that my sample was an odd size and _ out- of-style pattern! At the intermediate stores two of the girl clerks scarcely exerted them- selves enough to turn over the piles of button cards once, giving them merely a careless flip that could not possibly result in bringing to view any particular sort called for except by the veriest chance. Another of the five or six clerks didn’t even do that much—just looked out the window and “guessed they didn’t keep Yes, I know that this was a very small matter, this about the assidu- ous pursuit of the buttons for me, but when you take into account the fu- ture years of more and larger trans- actions those are what will count. To be an Ar clerk a girl—or man either—must every time be as care- ful about each customer’s trade as if the amount to be expended were known to compass a hundred dollar bill. And the clerk should exhibit a degree of camaraderie commensurate with good breeding. Also, the perfect clerk should, in a nice way, ingratiate herself or him- self in the good graces of every cus- tomer who approaches, so that there shall come to be something of per- sonal regard felt by the latter. Such clerks as this are the who make themselves. valuable "em.”’ ones to those who reach way down in their blue jeans—or put their hand to the safe, same thing—for the weekly wage. Beatrix Beaumont. Giving Publicity To the Mail Order Business. There are retail dealers who hold to the opinion that the less _ said about the catalogue houses the bet- ter, which is surely an erroneous view to take of it. With as much pro- priety it might be said that if small- pox should break out in a town the best way would be to keep all knowl- edge of it away from the public. The mail order houses menace the busi- ness prosperity of every merchant in the small towns. An evil is not gen- erally stamped out by suppressing knowledge of it, but by giving it the widest possible publicity that the conscience of the people may be awakened. The dealers of the coun- try may as well decide first as last that to sustain their business will mean a fight on their part. They must take up arms personally and strike back with all the might they have and, further than this, seek to educate their customers up to. the standard that the good citizen thas a high regard for the welfare of his own town. It is encouraging to know that so many dealers have buckled on the armor and are doing good service. In many sections of the country deal- ers are advertising in the local pa- pers and by circulars that they will meet any mail house competition, and at the same time it is their aim to instruct the people of the community regarding the quality of goods they are liable to receive when they buy blindly, knowing nothing about the quality until the package containing the goods is opened at their own town, their money having gone in ad- vance of the receipt of the goods. How many farmers are there: who would buy goods of a reputable re- tail dealer in their town and pay him in advance? Very’ few, indeed; probably not one. And if the dealer had the reputation of substituting lower grades for specified higher grades of lower value than were spe- cified the farmer would cry out for the prosecution of a business who would thus secure money by false» pretense. He would have’ no more regard for him than he would for the man who would short-change him, or secure his name to a note for which the term “value received” was a misnomer. man It is a hopeful sign that so retail dealers are learning that, for grade, the prices of the mail houses must be met. There are peo- ple who are thoroughly selfish, hav- ing no interest in the prosperity of their neighbors or towns, and these people are deaf to any appeal except when their pocketbooks do the talk- ing. These same people comprise the great majority of catalogue house customers, and they should be told privately and as publicly as advertis- ing will do it that if they expect to swap a hundred of their pennies for a hundred and one of the mail or- der merchants, whose expenses. in many grade order large cities are heavy and who, not- withstanding this, accumulated millions, their good sense ought to tell them they will be mistaken. They should be told that in the mercan- tile world lowest prices and highest quality are not associated, and that any merchant who so advertises is a fraud of the first business method ter that For the reason stated, and for nu- merous others which could be cited, publicity, an educational feature, should be given to the practices of those catalogue houses that thrive by deceiving. ee New One. -What poor have water, as such a would invite come swiftly. disas- would as Kind Lady was occupation, Gritty sawmill, your last my man? George—I was valet in a mum. Lady wh: George Kind ‘Valet it were in a sawmill! Gracious, duties? Gritty dressed lumber, your -I had to dress mum. un- Weare manufacturers of Trimmed and Untrimmed Hats For Ladies, Misses and Children Corl, Knott & Co., Ltd. 20, 22, 24, 26 N. Division St. Grand Rapids, Mich. numbers are sold. New Line of andkerchie Has Arrived Let us book your order before the choice retail at one cent to one dollar each. We have them to GRAND RAPIDS Exclusively Wholesale DRY GOODS CO. Grand Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 22, 1909 GROWING IN POWER. Men Who Are the Masters of Cir- cumstances. Written for che Tradesman. The desire to be beautiful in thought, to be happy, to be wise and successful is the universal language of crying out for expression. the Creative Force known as God This being the case it is not at all out of place, in the least wrong nor anything to be ashamed of that the truth is sought through our own minds instead of looking for it from the minds of others. The present state of our understanding and, of course, the present condition of our personal affairs and the condition of our business are the unfoldment of the mind according to our own experi- ence. We are all more or less troubed about many things that come up in our daily lives, but we should not allow the opposite of truth concern- ing our past experience to control us. The prevention and the cure of all of our trouble are in the power to de- terminedly put out of our minds thoughts that we know have led us in the wrong light of things. We all have had such experiences and a good rule is, Don’t make the same mis- take again. There is no mistake about it. The expression of the truth in all things concerning ourselves is crying out from within our own mind. Every- thing would have been and would be right now an impossibility if the above is not true. Then, if it is true, why do we go along in life and not try to answer this beautiful expres- sion from within? The assurance that one positively knows something worth knowing proves that there is something else to be learned by and through the same channel whereby we received what we have. There is no secret about this crea- tive principle. Some people seem born to lead and others to follow. There are those who are laws unto themselves. They find out that they are right and they go out and do the things they are told to do, but remember the teaching comes from within their minds and is not sug- gested from without. It would indeed please me very much if I could make every mind believe that it is just as great as any other mind. What an indescribable torture it must be to the person who has work- ed year in and year out for almost a lifetime and then failed. It is these poor men and women T would like to reach. I would be pleased indeed to whisper in their ars and say, Your God is within you, listen to Him. “Cast thy burden upon the Lord.” What does this mean? It does not mean anything but that we must give up to the Creative Force that is for- ever crying out for expression from within. We must not for one sec- ond allow our minds to. get away from that most intelligent part of ourselves which Jesus called “Your Father within.” There are no strings attached to us by Nature. We are free to do just as we please and we all get just what we most desire. If we desire truth and will work towards this end we will get it, and so it is with every- thing else. Nature works both ways in this light, just as she makes beau- tiful trees and then makes lightning to destroy some of them. If you don’t want to be cut down get out of the darkness into the light. There is only one obstacle in our way and that is ignorance. There is no way of deceiving the Flect, but we are very much deceived when we do not recognize that the Elect is within us. A little experimenting will prove to any man, woman or child that all the power there is in the heavens or on earth is in the mind of man, and this experimenting will bring some success and success begets enthusi- asm. Keep up your enthusiasm and you will have still more success. Spend your forces for something better and higher and nobler than in the endeavor to make a_ beautiful mansion built on the sand. When we begin to attract the beau- ty of Nature, which is health, strength, power and Eternal Life, we come into possession of everything else we need. The reason that some of us do not possess as much as oth- ers do is that we have been too ig- norant to claim our right to all there is in Nature. Sometimes we say failure is due to poor judgment. There is no such thing as poor judgment, but it is ig- norance of the law that governs. The law that governs all things selects the right man or the right woman tu whom to say the right word. All these things are quickly understood by the wise ones, but wisdom is rare and so we go on making mistakes. The fact is it is simply our ignor- ant way of doing things. The mind that is engaged in the work of progress, in new ideas and in trying to renew itself is open to light and wisdom which flow in from every quarter. The willing soul, desirous of the truth, has only to keep still and disten. This willing mind realizes first of all that it has its own work to do and it has no time to spare troubling itself about other people’s business. It takes wisdom to discover what responsibilities to assume and what to disregard. If are willing to be possessed Ly love and guided by we wisdom we shall make easy work of things that at first sight seem very disagreeable. Whatever we make a ask of and sigh and cry because we have it to do those things we are bound to fail in. As long as we arte going to be- lieve the following, which we _ hear at every funeral we attend, we are not going to have much ‘hope for our usefulness on this earth: “Man is of few days and full of trouble.” There is no reason why each and every one of us can not live longer and hap- pier. Why should we have any trouble? Let us stop teaching the peo- ple that it is expected of them to have just a few days “here below” and they are to be filled with trouble. Within each one lies the cause of whatever comes to him. Each has it in his own hands to determine what comes. Everything in the visi- ble, material world has its origin in the unseen, the thought world. It is the man or the woman of faith, and hence of courage, who is the master of circumstances and who makes his or her power left in the world. Let us grow in power instead of weak- ness. Edward Miller, Jr. Mary’s Little Hen. Mary had a little hen Upon her little farm; Against the wolf before the door It proved to be a charm. Each day it laid a little egg, Which Mary sold at town, And thus she bought her groceries And now and then a gown. eYars passed by and Mary paid | The little mortgage due And sent her girl to boarding school, Her boy to college, too. She has a nest egg in the bank And even keeps a cook, And everything about her has A thrifty, well-kept look. Says she to those who daily fail With needle, brush and pen: “Tf you would do as well as I Just keep a little hen.”’ Daisy Field. —_——_2-~2 The Cynic on Surgery. “Father,” said little Rollo, “what is | appendicitis?” “My son,” answered the cynical parent, “appendicitis is something that enables a good doctor to open} up a man’s anatomy and remove his entire bank account.” The worst fools are those who wor- ship a God in the hope of fooling him. VOIGT’S rae Giet Ready For Fall Business It isn’t too hot for the housewife to do her own baking now, and the lower price of wheat puts flour back where folks can afford it. So it’s high time to order a good supply of Crescent flour, for that’s the kind that’s used now-a-days to put ‘quality’ into the bread and pastry. VOIGT MILLING CO. Grand Rapids, Mich. If you thought it, would you like a bet- ter flour than you have been using—one that will make a larger loaf, a whiter loaf and more loaves to the We have it in anchon ‘The Flour of Quality” barrel? Write us for prices today Judson Grocer Co. Distributors Grand Rapids, Michigan you could get Ae ae a " a que > ~ aft & | ~ 4 et al > 4 & é €, _® a af ¥ Sen see | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 2 —— Quality sells them in Quantity “WILLIAMS” SWEET PICKLES IN AIR-TIGHT GLASS TOP BOTTLES SELL better than others, simply because they ARE better—BETTER FLAVOR, BETTER QUALITY, BETTER APPEARANCE. When you handle goods that have such advantage over others, YOU have an advantage over OTHER DEALERS, because the more you can please your customers the more customers you will have coming to you to be pleased All Our Products Conform to the Federal Pure Food Law Our Sweet and Sour Spiced Pickles, Jellies, Preserves, Fruit Butters, Vinegar and Table Condiments are all prepared under the most cleanly conditions in our sanitary modern factory and kitchens. We use only Fresh, Sound Raw Materials which we select and wash carefully. Our pickles are brought to us the same day they are picked. We pack them in the air-tight, glass-top bottles to insure them against leakage, rust or spoilage. You can be SURE of a SUCCESSFUL and PROFITABLE pickle department if you sell ‘*WILLIAMS’”? SWEET PICKLES, because they always win wherever intro- duced, and will win customers for you as they have for others. The Williams Brothers Company Picklers and Preservers DETROIT MICHIGAN italia MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 22, 1909 BARGAIN SALES. How Conducted By Stores in Various Lines. Written for the Tradesman. The bargain sale is conducted for either one of two reasons: First, the common purpose of a special low price sale is to clear out a line of goods which is out of season and unprofitable to carry over until the next season. Second, the bargain sale may be designed for the purpose of merely drawing people to a store on off days or out of season. When the sale is a clearing up sale the bargains may be extensive and conducted with very little regard to big profits. On the other hand, when the purpose of the sale is just to draw customers the sale is usually of small extent, only one article or a few lines being marked down—just enough to induce people to come to a store. On these special trade-drawing sales the marked down articles are usually staple articles, because a good bargain in an article that almost everybody needs and can use any time will attract all classes of buy- ers. But should the bargain be made on ‘a special article? The sale will only attract a special class of peo- ple and class bargain sales are sel- dom profitable. What Is Necessary for a Bargain Sale? The first essential in a successful bargain sale is to have low prices on goods with a real value. Fictitious or exaggerated values are soon dis- covered and after that not even the lowest priced bargains will attract the people who have been fooled once. While low prices are always neces- sary the actual value must be in the goods. It is true that bargain seek- ers are always influenced by a low price, but the slightest trace of mis- representation of values will kill fu- ture sales and damage a business. In announcing a bargain sale the main, the most important thing is to tell the public the why of the sale. A buyer is much more likely to think he is getting a bargain if he is given a good reason why the goods are be- ing marked down to cost or below cost; if he is told how the goods can be sold at a profit or how the profit works out. How a Bargain Sale Affects the Regular Trade. A properly conducted bargain sale is a wonderful trade boomer. Occa- sional good bargains to the buyer strengthen the bond of relationship between the customers and a store. A sale which gives good values nat- urally makes more people acquainted with a store and brings in new cus- tomers who may never have been brought into a store in any other way. But any special sale must be han- dled conservatively, because if one price arguments are heralded all thé time a bargain sale will look like a departure from a store’s policy un- less the reason for the bargain sale is given openly and in a way to inspire confidence. : A seasonable bargain sale never hurts regular trade. In fact, an oc- casional sale. pleases the old cus- tomers and the new customers soon get the habit of buying regularly at a store which offers low prices at times. The only way a bargain sale can hurt regular trade or any trade is when some cheap article is given a high value at a low price, when the real value can easily be determined. A special sale is a benefit when it is real and contains good values. The best results to be obtained from a bargain sale depend largely upon the line of business and the size, policy and personal tone of a store. Different conditions regulate every sale and no rules can be laid down that will be adaptable to every line of business. Bargain sales are an important fac- tor in modern retailing, but different kinds of sales used for various kinds For the conve- nience of presenting facts governing the bargain sale for various lines the stores prominent in modern retailing which resort to bargain sales will be outlined as follows: 1. The big department store. 2. The city dry goods store selling are of business. a standard value of goods along con- servative lines. 3. The large store in a small town, 4. The small store in a small town. 5. The store with a single line. 6. Grocery stores. 7. Specialty stores. The big department store’s method of handling a bargain sale is naturally the broadest subject under any of the heads mentioned. Dealing in so many lines of merchandise and ap- pealing to so many classes of people they can conduct bargain sales almost any day in the year. They use pages of newspaper space to tell their story and have ample display space to show their goods. In fact, the immens2 scale upon which a department-store’s business is conducted makes it neces- sary to conduct special sales very fre- quently, if not every day, to draw peo- ple continually. The total of a year’s sales must reach a_ certain point; expenses go on the same every day whether the buying is heavy or light; naturally the tendency is to boom sales every day in the year. Department stores usually conduci bargain sales on a large number of articles. Each day certain depart- ments advertise a “leader,” but only one article in a department is selected tc be sold at a bargain. These big stores arrange bargain sales princi- pally to draw trade. The profit in the “jeaders” may be small, but they de- pend on regular sales to make it up. Invariably department stores adver- tise some one staple article at a low price, because there is a constant de- mand for staple articles. The reason the average department store can conduct a bargain sale every day is because they carry so many lines of merchandise they can vary the class of goods offered at the low price from day to day. Then, again, by buying in large quantities or per- haps some factory’s entire output they are enabled to conduct low price sales, which the average retail store can not afford to do. The large stores which carry all kinds of merchandise are enabled to conduct bargain sales continually be- cause they buy at bargain prices rather than at the regular market prices. Because of their possibilities in making cleaning-up sales they can go to a manufacturer, wholesaler or jobber at the end of a season, buy up a left-over stock and clean it out in a day or so at a bargain sale without having had to carry the stock an en- tire season as does the small store. But like any other store the final success of a department store’s spe- cial sale depends on giving real val- ues, which their methods of buying and handling enable them to do. The city dry goods stores selling a standard value of goods along more conservative lines than a department store conduct bargain sales somewhat similar in character to this gigantic competitor. Competition between stores in a city usually regulates the number and kinds of trade-drawing sales. The conservative dry goods store conducts its largest bargain sales at the end of a season. They are usually cleaning up sales and are advertised as such. These clearance sales, usually on a whole line, are for the purpose of drawing new trade as well as cleaning out old stock to make room for a new one. Dry goods houses generally arrange for a sale on a whole line because it can easily handled and it is always more profitable than a one article sale. be Exclusive dry goods stores con- duct a great many opening season sales or arrival of new styles and fashion sales. These bargain sales are on the actual value of the goods, rather than in low prices. In an- nouncing the sale the people are told that there are seasonable bargains tu be obtained at this store which are not to be had elsewhere. It is not so much the giving of an extremely low price as it is the best values of a season. For the large store in the small town the bargain days are considera- bly fewer in number. Some one day, like Monday, is selected because the merchant believes the greater num- ber of people can be reached by means of newspaper advertising be- tween Saturday night and Monday morning. In the small town the bar- gain day is usually the day which the merchants of that town have ed- ucated the people to look forward to as a bargain day. If a merchant holds Monday or Tuesday sales the people get in the habit of going to his store on that day. General bargain sales are not the success in small cities that they are in the larger ones. The most suc- cessful special sales in the small city are those on one special article. This low priced article is displayed in win- dews and on bargain tables. where a sign or printed card tells plainly what value is offered and names the special price. Newspaper advertising does not have the effect in drawing peo- ple as it does in the large cities, Small stores may have many different bar- gain counters but few bargain days. The- large store in a small town may safely conduct a sale on at least one It’s a Bread Flour “CERESOTA” Made by The Northwestern Consolidated Milling Co. Minneapolis, Minn. JUDSON GROCER CO., Distributors, Grand Rapids, Mich. Le de % fy me | % & ae |; 4S i +t 7 x * i s 4 % September 22, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN a article each week without danger to its reputation as a high class store. When it comes to managing a spe- cial sale for a small store and in a small town a cleaning-up sale is usu- ally the best idea for drawing trade. A profitable cleaning-up sale on ordi- nary lines of merchandise can not be made in a few days as it can in a city store. It requires a week or ten days to advertise in the weekly pa- pers and draw the country trade as well as the town trade. Special sales are not usually profit- able for the small store. Handling a line on small margins and buying in small quantities will not permit big reductions to clear out a stock com- pletely. The trade in a small town is not nearly so exacting as city trade, and naturally the merchant in a_ small town does not need to keep his eye on changing styles and ideas so close- ly. His stocks do not go out of date as quickly as do the city man’s stocks. A mark down sale is always logi- cal in a small town when there is a rearrangement of stock or change in policy and management. In the small town store fictitious values are more quickly scented than in a large store. Almost every customer knows the regular price of almost everything for sale in that store. If he is at- tending a mark-down sale the chances ate he knows someone who bought the article early in the season at the regular price and therefore he knows in an instQmt whether he is getting a bargain aQQthe closing out price. The city customers have not the chance to learn Wailues in the big store as have the{ \small town customers. Country customers have to be shown why, and if there are any fictitious values fixed up in a small store it will leak out in some way. In a store handling a single line bargain sales are generally arranged to draw people on off days. Special days are selected for the convenience of drawing the class of customers de- sired. With a single line the special sale is on the entire stock rather than on a single article. And in the sin- gle line, where values are pretty well known, the bargain sale to be a gen- uine success must be on real values. The single line stores depend largely upon special sales to draw new cus- tomers. Seasonable sales are about the same as in other stores. Grocery store special sales are best conducted on Monday. In the retail grocery business a sale can best be advertised immediately following the usual Saturday buying. On _ Satur- day the householder is busy; she wants at once a good many articles and she buys only those for which she has immediate need. Naturally side sales are large on Saturday, many lines are broken and many lines are only partly sold out. Mon- day’s sales enable a store to get rid of odds and ends, while they strike the buyer at a time when she is not in a hurry and can think about bar- gains. She has leisure to investigate what is offered and is influenced to buy and lay in a stock for the future. But a grocery also advertises spe- cials on the day previous to market days just as regularly as a weekly clearance sale. A few specials are se- lected for leaders and advertised at bargain prices to draw trade. Then the profits are made on other articles at regular prices. In the grocery business the bar- gain sales are on one article—for in- stance, a special brand _of canned corn or peaches. It is always just one article that people look for at a sale. Of course, large groceries in a city run twenty or more specials in various lines, bulk goods, canned goods, meats and home supplies. A special grocery sale must be made up of genuine values to help regular trade. If the values are not real the damage that is done, espe- cially in the food line, can never be repaired. The specialty store’s bargain sale closely resembles that of a single line. A bargain sale is only conducted at seasonable intervalls, usually spring or fall, for instance, if the specialty line is gentlemen’s furnishings, which will be considered as an example. At any season the sale should cover sev- eral articles or the whole special line. A general sale is always advisable, but a special article should be adver- tised as a leader. Several days are always devoted to bargains. In the handling of special- ties it is not a question of any special day, but the success depends on the timeliness of the period and_ the adaptability of the sale to the time and season. In any kind of a bargain sale the profitable results depend on low pric- es, quality of goods and conditions. The aim should be to unite attrac- tive prices, real value articles, good sublicity and effective display, and the combination of these essential elements will make the bargain sale a distinct boom to the trade. H. Franklin Thomas. Se Those Who Sing In the Shadows. It is remarkable that those people who have strengthened the world’s store of optimism have been those who were educated in the school of suffering, while those who ‘have left only a memory of pessimistic com- plaining have usually had least of which to complain; their lives have seemed sad because of habitual self- absorption. Job in his losses, David in his exile, Jesus as the man of sorrows, Bunyan in his prison, Milton in his blind- ness, Robert Louis Stevenson in his thraldom of disease, all have taught us to look up, to hope, to have faith in the Eternal Goodness, to catch the blessing in the guise of pain and loss and to earn for ourselves the crown of a joy that blooms through sorrow. The problem of pain is always greater to those who must stand by and see others suffer, perhaps unable to help them by any means, than it is for those who themselves must bear the pain. It is true there is no wholly satisfactory solution of the mystery of suffering, none that satis- fies us in its real presence, but in its effects, in its result on those who face it in high courage, we may see some suggestions of its meaning in our universe. This is the world’s great school, the place where the affections and the higher attributes are educated. Here we learn patience, fortitude, faith, sympathy, strength to serve and to lead. None of the lessons are such that we would seek them of our- selves; none are such that we would lose them afterward if we could. It is the pain that enters the home that binds the family together. Nev- er are the ties stronger than when all gather by thee covch ef stiffering or when they stand eogether® sirain- ing their eyes across the-Great Void. | Only those who.’ khow ‘realize’. how4 homes are hallowed by the fact of belonging to two worlds. Ont: of songs. suffering rise our great The poetry that reaches our heart has been written by eyes blind- ed by tears. It opens its riches to us when we read it in the same way. Just as liberty has been born in pris- on walls, so have joy and the confi- dence of final victory over disease and pain come out of the hours of anguish and broken spirit. Perhaps if we could probe the mys- tery of suffering we might be tempt- ed to administer its curriculum selves. We can only determine that it shall conquer us, that we shall not like dull schoolboys who weep over their les- sons instead of learning them, that that this world shall lose all unneces- sary suffering and gain all the good out of all that remains. So when the night comes it is for us to determine whether it shall in- spire us to song or lead us with com- our- for ourselves not be plaining to make it yet darker. Here is the time to sing—when it is hardest of all to raise the voice in cheer and encouragement. When it is our night there are always others would Blessed those who sing in the shadows. that love is over all, that the Infinite Goodness is greater than all the evil, to know with the old man Job that, though afflic- tion may rob.me.of all that men call . 1 Mey possessions, fre who be aided by our song. are Somehow, to believe abiding and un- changing’ values remain, that suffer- ing After -all.orly ‘pricks the surface » Os, 2¢ 8 9 ‘ —thas is’ to -frnd :a’ssong in the darkest | hour. And these experiences make tender our hearts to one another; my need reminds me of my neighbor. We would soon be calloused, utterly in- different, but for these blows that break up the surface of the life. The poor and those who know need are tenderest in heart to one another. Just pathy were worth the course in sor- to acquire the grace of sym- row. We suffering, but we can face it and sing may not solve the mystery of through it; we can take all the good it to lives there is in ourselves and make and refreshing We can sing songs in the our own sweet through it. night; we can learn patience with one another. We can keep our own hearts open in sympathy; turn the dreary hours to some other life, to think sorrows of others is to find the joy that lies for ws. Henry F. Cope. we Carn song in for of the hidden in every sorrow sale. your trade. Aud The question always is, up all the profits. YOU, Mr. Retailer, are not in business for your health. You doubtless want to ‘‘get yours’ out of every You also without doubt want to make more sales to probably you would not mind getting a nice slice of somebody else's trade. customers without such expense as will eat how to get more good The answer is: Become a Sealshipt Agent. Write us today and we tell you how it’s The Sealshipt | Oyster System, Inc. South Norwalk Connecticut an September 22, 1909 A GOOD SCHOOL. The Public School as a Desirable School. Second Paper. By a public school we usually mean a mixed school in which the educa- tion of boys and girls is carried for- ward at public expense. Schools of this sort are also thought of by many as very much alike in form and ex- cellence; as extremely inelastic and impervious to influence ‘and. :a¢ “cons stituting a world by‘ theinSelves quite apart from the outside world. .: And over against this: sort .of school. the popular fancy sets another kind of in- stitution, the private or preparatory or ecclesiastical or endowed school, which seems more open to influence, more elastic and far more variable in purpose and character. The private school is not always a mixed school; it recognizes class distinctions and home life and family traditions and is of every grade of excellence and degree of advancement. As we are to have to do in future solely with State-aided education we must there part company with the accomplished ladies and gentlemen who have these schools in charge; but before taking leave of them I wish to recognize their great service te education and speak of some im- portant relations which these schools bear to the public schools. The church school, the private school and the endowed school were earliest in the field. Then came the district school with a rate bill; then the district school without a rate bill and finally the free public school as we know it. When I came to Grand Rapids in 1858 there were three dis- tricts in the city supported by a rate operating under the general school law and reporting as District No. 1, No. 2 and No. 3. Thus public edu- cation derives from private education and aims to secure to all by State aid what private initiative had al- ready furnished to a smaller number. How it came about that a people jealous of State interference and, above all, of the power of taxation did not dare continue to trust the education of the people .to private initiative we will enquire further on, and will here assume that they were justified in supposing that universal and hence state-controlled and state- aided education is an indispensable support of our institutions and form of government. But thus established as a great public necessity these schools did not supplant private schools but grew up and developed freely beside them in relations usual- ly harmonious and mutually helpful. And yet there were tensions. The situation was neither a simple nor an easy one, but demanded on one side a sense of justice, a degree of sympathy and a largeness of view and on the other a patriotism and de- votion to National ideals rarely found among any people. As the public schools became more prosperous and finally even dominating and im- perious the wise and strong men who founded them began to relax their vigilance. And as wealth increased and social ideals became more va- ried; as immigration brought in mul- often mere commercial MICHIGAN TRADESMAN titudes unschooled in patriotism ed- ucation began to be viewed more from a personal or family than from a Nafional standpoint. For many the old common school education was too extended; for some it was far too lim- ited. Private schools, quick to feel every change in public opinion, ex- panded to meet the new call and pub- lic education responded to the chal- lenge and improved in like measure. Discussion. began to be heard. On one: side it was: asserted that private scliools ‘afford o* guarantees of ex- tellence; that:‘they-do not submit to state inspection; that-they are not in favor with educational experts; that they are temporary and_ changing, enterprises; that they tend to become showy and fashionable; that they foster in young people a roving and unsettled habit, and, above all, that they are un- American. It is easy to reply to these charges: The public schools aiso afford no adequate guarantees. A father who sends his son to a public school has no means of know- ing how that school compares with the best schools of the world of that grade. And what public school has state inspection? The tests are all local and not general. Practically each teacher examines and_ reports upon his own work. Then a man may engage in private education for some other or some additional rea- son to gain-getting. He may feel that the public schools are overor- ganized and given up to educational routine so that it has become impos- sible to do what one ought to do and would like to do for the youth of our land. Or he may want a freer hand; may wish to establish an educational experiment station to test certain notions of his own or of his class; may wish to see education connect- ed more completely with morality or religion, or with a certain form of religion; may wish to see language, manners and habits receive more at- tention than is possible in a public school—but why continue the enu- meration? It suffices to say that both parties have long acknowledged the substantial soundness of many of the criticisms made by their oppo- nents and have found them sugges- ive and helpful. It is from these ex- pert criticisms that public education has been now toned and inspired and now enriched and sweetened. But it is not the question of en- dowed or private schools on the one hand versus public schools on the other, considered as an academic question, which interests people, but the ever insistent personal or family question of the best school, all things considered, for the children. Indeed, many would corfsider any discussion of the matter outside the home as an impertinence. What right more sacred than the right to control the ecucation of one’s own children? Nor is it important to show that there are limitations to this right, since the pa- rent usually desires to exercise it in gcing beyond the state, often at great trouble and expense, in secur- ing the very ends for which public schools were established, along with others which appeal to him still more strongly. Even with the highest re- spect for the public schools as a whole how many excellent reasons a parent may find for not sending his children to them. Especially the mother looks with dread upon the great building that is so soon to swallow up her timid growing boy and in a few years make him all over, often in ways little to her liking, and thinks with longing of the schoo! home of ther childhood: Her boding may be il] advised, but who that sees a mother part with her children on their first morning of school, to en- ter, without her guidance, upon that great and rather inconclusive experi- ment that we call life, does not echc her prayer that the formidable labor- atory before her may greatly assist in bringing the experiment to a success- ful issue. As the boy grows older the father’s interest in the matter quickens and he, too, may fear the public school. Not to. speak of a possible broken home; unfortunate associates who are known to him (he is likely to forget that associates not known are still more to be dreaded); residence in a district where school attendance for his boy seems to him impossible, he may have as his ideal a very different figure from the com- monplace school boys whom he sees around him. His sense of values may be lower than that of his wife, but he desires for his son a ca- reer of some distinction and wishes to introduce him early to larger ex- periences and a wider circle of friends. One can hardly expect him to take to heart the effect upon the school and upon local education of the permanent withdrawal from the public school of his boy and of those of his class. And yet I am so con- vinced that it is absolutely essential to the highest utility of our public schools that no class should habitu- ally, from generation to generation, desert them that I venture to make a When your cases bear the above mark you have a good case—a de- pendable one. Would you like to know more about this kind? Write WILMARTH SHOW CASE CO. 936 Jefierson Ave, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. . b social HIGHEST IN HONORS Baker’s Cocoa & CHOCOLATE — 8 HIGHEST AWARDS IN EUROPE AND rae = AMERICA A perfect food, preserves health, prolongs life Walter Baker & Co. Ltd. DORCHESTER, MASS. mr d ft. Established 1780 ard of strength and purity. Real Profit Real profit does not mean *‘percentage,’’ which may represent very little actual money. Real profit comes from the satisfaction of your customers—from the satisfaction which brings them to your store for their every need. Jennings’ Extracts please and satisfy the customer not only with the extract, but also with the butter, flour and other ingredients which the grocer sells in connection. This satisfaction and profit are assured when you sell Jennings’ Flavoring Extracts, for thirty-six years the stand- Jennings Flavoring Extract Co. Grand Rapids, Michigan Established 1872 om - & ati 4 ¥ " 4 ae C ss é +4 4 Se - ‘te sof “ ’ > Ale . a - x i; « ee | a. fn 4 September 22, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN plea to all citizens to reconsider this subject in the light of public serv- ice and a lofty patriotism. The private school forms a large factor in our rich and varied modern life. Its effect upon the public schools is in many ways, to which I have not even alluded, Lighly beneficial. Grati- tude is due those who maintain and those who, for special temporary rea- sons, patronize these schools. They enrich our civilization; they add greatly to the educational opportuni- ties of our land; they remove an enormous burden of taxation from our shoulders; they express devotion to high social ideals, and for our for- eign-born population love of father- land, the mother tongue and the an- cestral faith; and yet they are not, like the public schools, vital to the success of our institutions. I might fortify this statement by reference to the expressed opinions of a large number of our fellow. citizens of wealth, position, cultivation and a critical habit of mind who have loved our public schools too much not to use them to know and en- deavor to improve them. It is only in this way that the public schoois may be made good enough—in cer- tuin narrow lines and up to a certain measure—for the best, and indispensable to our National life. Edwin A. Strong. Pe ie ec Success As It Is Now Preached. Tt seems to me that as a people that tremendously literal work, “Success,” has taken an abnormally insidious hold on all the nation. As a people are overlooking the quiet man and wife who, after patient work and serious thought, kept in balance by breeding and sanity, are bringing up a quiet family of gently-bred children who in times-to come may be need- e in preservation of the nation it- self, The temptation, always, is to point out Smith or Jones as the one cen- tral figure of a whole city or state or nation that has achieved all that can be achieved in a certain line. He is at the top of it all. His is “Suc- cess.” We no longer ask as a peo- ple, “How did he get to it?’ In- deed, the remark is more or less cur- rent and everyday in application to the question: “Oh, well, -he got there, didn’t he?” But this treatment of “Success,” as we have grown to talk it and write it and worship it, may be regarded safe enough even to the average adult who has learned to observe and think. Its vicious influences are exerted most strongly on the young man who is beginning his career. In the first place his young mind is poisoned against recognition of a success that doesn’t mean the top of it all. In the next twenty-four years we may count upon having only four more Presidents of the United States, to say nothing of the probabilities of re-elections. I[f the presidency, alone of all things, suddenly were to be made the prime measure of “Suc- cess,” wouldn’t it be worse than folly if every 21-year-old boy now living in the United States should start in to train for the chances of such a position? For at 21 years old the and so definite we average newly franchised voter is a bey; his physical brain does not com- plete its physical formation unti] he is 25 years old; it is physically inca- pable of its full functioning until then, after which its experience and its training determine its after pow- ers. Perhaps it was not through the same processes as that which the modern psychiatrist used to deter- mine this fact, yet the founders of the Government made the wise pro- vision that no person was eligible to the presidency until he was 35 years old. But, just as readily observation of men by thinkers advanced the idea that the young man had not reach- ed an age of wisdom sufficient to balance him in such a position until after 35 years. To-day it is a question whether 80 per cent. of the young men entering a chosen line of business are compe- tent to make a choice. That great mass of young humanity to-day zrasps at opportunities such as it can reach and which seem to be moving in a direction pointing to their nebu- lous aims. But in all this while tens of thou- sands of them are having preached to them the doctrine of individual suc- cess as represented by that individ- ual only who has attained that sa- cred, worshipful peak of “Success.” “Try for it, at least!” preaches the doctrinaire of “Success.” “Don’t say you cant do it. Some men ‘have reached the goal. Why can’t you? Go in and win.” How shall the young man know— after a consultation with the ablest commission of persona] advisers that might be assembled—whether he wouldn’t be a fool to start, even if by unanimous vote such a commis- sion were to tell him to start at once? Many a man on the pinnacles of the most showy “Success” has paid such a price for the place that only he, in his hardened shell of con- science, knows how low and full of shame has been his means to that end. Or, many a man on such a pin- nacle, working under the hot spur of ambition to the place of marked “Success,” has learned the bitter les- son that after all it was not worth while. His worshipers of material “Suc- cess” won’t believe him if he should say so. With millions of money, so- cial and business prestige, ability to come and go when and where he will—is this not success? By no means, as_ thousands have | had to testify. It is not success—it is “Success,” merely, as the praters prate of it. These preachers of that “Success which must have a halo around it— either quantitative or qualitative—are blind to discriminations. Tennyson— criticised as a stylist because of the trinkets among his profound philoso- phies—knew. bd “or not to desire or admire, if a man- could learn it, were more Than to walk all day, like the sultan of old, in a garden of spice.” I know a man who has been a world “Success.” I have his confi- dences. He calls me friend—“calls” | me friend, for it may require twenty | years for me to prove it, so many | times has his “Success” killed—-| through mean, self-seeking patron- | ages--that essential spirit out of| which all friendship must spring | without questionings. But in all his broad measure of “Success” he my profoundest sympathies! His riches and his business exac- } tions jar upon me. They are inimical | to friendship, always, whether be- | tween his rich friend or his poor friend. He can buy nothing for eith- er of them in proof of his friendship, while exactions of wealth interfere always. To-day, in reminiscences, his fondest taik is of the time when in a rugged country life in the Far} West he played the part of a poor| man—but a Man! But having his millions—having his “Success”—having all that most am- bitious men worshiping “Success” would have—I’ve been forced to wonder how large a check he might be glad to write if only a loved mem- ber of his family—crippled for life by the surgeon’s knife, which so narrow- ly saved that life to him—could be restored to him as she was. But mil- licns will not buy the one chief thing he desires. Billions will not buy love! Rather, this word “Success” stands a barrier to all that is best in life to any man! But “Success” is preached to you, young man, as a sacred gospel spur- ring you on to accomplishment! Ac- complishment of what? John A. Howland. has | The Maxwell Runabout At $550 is only one of the famous Maxwell line—2 cylinders under hood shaft drive, four full elliptic springs. It will go anywhere and costs but little to own and operate. Drop in and see us when you come to Grand Rapids. ADAMS @® HART 47-49 No. Division St. Mica Axle Grease It Reduces friction to a minimum. |saves wear and tear of wagon and ‘harness. It saves horse energy. It |increases horse power. Put up in '1 and 3 lb. tin boxes, 10, 15 and 25 ilb. buckets and kegs, half barrels ‘and barrels. | _ Hand Separator Oil \is free from gum and is anti-rust |and anti-corrosive. Put upin %, it and 5 gallon cans. STANDARD OIL CO. | | GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. COCOA For Drinking and JOWNEY’s CHOCOLATE These superfine goods bring the customer back for more and pay a fair profit to the dealer too De knoe 9 ie te Ped and Baking The Walter [1. Lowney Company BOSTON Write for Catalogue No. 182. W.H. McINTYRE 1730 Grand Ave. Kansas City 256 Broadway New York Cost no more than a good team and wagon—not as much as many teams. Up-keep is less than the cost of keeping a horse—much less. twice the work of the best team at a fraction of the cost. eats only while working—the horse eats work or no work. 418 Third Ave. So. Minneapolis Will do A McINTYRE CO., Auburn, Ind. Tudhope-Mclintyre Co. Orillia, Canada MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 22, 1909 — — = WOMANS WORLD SLE ES a _— ~ - Man’s Love Drinks At Many Springs. No woman need waste time per- plexing herself with the question, “Can a man love twice?” Undoubted- ly he can. The men who “Love but one love and love on till they die” are as scarce as white crows, maybe scarcer. Most men not only can love twice but twice twice, and as many more, given time and opportunity. It was a wise and a practical woman who said that she cared not at all how many first loves her husband might have had so long as she was certain of being his last. It has well been said that the heart | of the average man _ resembles the pigeonholes of his office desk in that it is filled with memories of past love affairs, some tender, some otherwise: some forgotten, some faintly remem- bered; which, when recalled, bring a sigh of regret, some a feeling of thankfulness at a lucky escape. Yet some each one while it lasted was a love of| a sort and believed to be genuine and_| lasting. And with all these memories tucked away he still is ready for an- other and fresh love. Indeed, there are cases a-plenty on record to prove that many men not only are able to love one woman after another, sooner or later, as the case may be, but that some, at least ap- parently, find no difficulty in loving two women at once with what, if not love, is a fairly good imitation there- of. Most people have a more or less dual nature, and when it falls to the lot of a man to meet two women who severally appeal to the two sides of his character he is likely to be in a decided quandary as to which of the two, both of whom he loves, after a fashion, is the one whom he prefers. There is nothing in which men and women more radically differ than in this ability to love more than one person at once. A woman may be “a very weathercock,” as Shakspeare put it; she may change her mind with the rapidity and fickleness of the wind, but, like the weathercock, she points to but one point at once. It, indeed, is very rare that she has any doubt which of two men she pre- fers, always providing she is in love with either of them. Like the servant in scripture, she is unable to serve two masters without hating the one and cleaving to the other. No woman was ever truly in love with one man yet fancied herself in love other. Still, a woman may be equally at- tracted by two men, not loving either, and so not be able to tell which she likes better.. In such case, when one ' with an- is devoted in his attention and the other merely ordinarily courteous, gratified vanity at open admiration on the one hand and pique at indiffer- ence on the other easily persuades her that the lover who has spoken is he whom she really loves. All women love to be loved and few care much for dilatory suitors. In spite of the old saying that “Ab- sence makes the heart grow fonder,” there is another and truer about “Out of sight, out of mind.” And the lover ;who is present to urge his suit has a | great advantage over the one who is | away. If love is of the genuine, permanent | variety, strong enough to stand the /wear and tear of a lifetime absence | will but cause the heart fondly to ‘long for him whose presence is as 'the sunshine of day. If, on the con- 'trary, it be a passing fancy, new faces, /new scenes soon will efface it. Noth- ‘ing but a trial can decide. | is only a clever coquette who successfully can play one man against |another and keep fact hold of them | both, Sometimes it happens that she |who tries to play this difficult game |ends by losing the man for whom she |cares more; she even may lose both. |It must be a strong love which con- 'quers pride, and any man objects to | sharing his sweetheart with another | man, | As for the man, when he plays the double game, he regards it in quite a different light. His heart is not so small that he only can find room in it for one object of love. He needs Sympathy and companionship, and if jthese are not given him in sufficient quantity by one woman he rarely hes- itates to seek them from another or others. His heart is large enough and warm enough for more than one, and since there are many things which appeal to his fancy, also to his vanity, the woman who triumphs is she who studies him and acts accordingly. The masculine point of view seems to be that as love only is a state of mind, there is no good reason why that state should not exist for two when the two are not in the same place. Dorothy Dix. nnn A Sad Case. “It was a sad case—a sad_ case,” szid the drummer, as he leaned back ii his chair and heaved a sigh. “His name is Harper and: he was one of my oldest customers.” “And what about asked. “Hard luck—hard luck. Wife sick— children sick—old customers dying off—new store started right across the street. Two weeks ago, when I Harper?” was dropped in on him I found him in the | dumps. I tried to cheer him up, but it was no go. He asks me to stop in the store while he goes over to see the insurance man. I look around and find the stock all run down and signs of gone to seed everywhere.” “And then?” “Then I got to thinking what a good feller Joe was, and how long he had been on our books, and how he wasn’t to blame for his misfor- tunes, and I determined to help him out. He came back and we talked for awhile, and then he locked up. Just as we went out I threw my cigarette among the rolls of cotton batting.” “And there was a fire?” “For sure!” “Store burned down saved?” “just so.” “And the insurance money put Joe on his feet again, with a new stock at the lowest prices.” and nothing “Nixey. That’s where I came in.” “But how?” “Why, his insurance expired at noon that day and he had gone over, while IT waited, to tell the insurance man to let ’er Texas. Sad case, sir—sad case. Joe is now dig- ging holes for fence posts at 15 cents a hole and I don’t think he likes the 10D.” go to —_—__.--~<___ The Proner Form of Invitation. Mrs. Subbs—-Did invite Mr. Highflyer to call sometime when he was passing over in hig airship? Mr. Subbubs—Yes, I told you him to drop in on us occasionally. H. LEONARD & SONS Wholesalers and Manufacturers’ Agents Crockery, Glassware, China Gasoline Stoves, Refrigerators Fancy Goods and Toys GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN DAILY TO CHICAGO $2 Graham & Morton Line Steamers **Puritan’’ and ‘‘Holland’’ Holland Interurban Steamboat Car Leaves 8 p. m. Baggage Checked Through Grocers and General Store Merchants Can increase their profits 10 to 25 Per Cent. On Notions, Stationery and Staple Sundries Large Variety Everyday Sellers Send for our large catalogue—free N. SHURE CO. Wholesale 220-222 Madison St., Chicago Our Slogan, «Quality Tells’ Grand Rapids Broom Company Grand Rapids, Michigan Not a Substitute - California Genuine Sardines Are the Best in the World, of Delicious Flavor—Very Fat A Wholesome and Nutritious Food “FOR SALE EVERYWHERE lifornia Sardinesy> ce THE GENUINE SARDINE hile Prof. David Star Jordan The leading authority on fishes on the Pacitic Coast, writes of the California Sar- dines in “Fishery Industries of the United States,” 1894, page 569: ‘This Species is every- where known as the Sardines or by the Ita!- jans as Sardinea.” It is in fact almost iden- tical with the sardine of Europe. They Will Double Your Sardine Business Put up under these brands Gold Fish, Suaset, Senorita, La Rouchelle Mission In Oil and Tasty Sauces, Tomato, Mayonnaise, and Soused in Spices Weight Tins ARTICLES Per Case Per Case Goldfish Brand Ravigote Style 4s, Keys 58 lbs 100 Sunset Brand Le Croix Style 4s, Keys 58 lbs 100 La Rouchelle ee ews Sele 100 Senorita 4s, Keys 48 lbs 100 “C. P.” large %s, no Keys 75 lbs 100 Mission Brand Boneless ‘4s, Keys 44 lbs 50 Sunset Brand Le Croix Style %s,Keys ss 441bs_——50 “OC. P.” large 4s. no Kevs 64 Ibs 50 Blue Sea Tuna ho Keys 48 lbs 50 Sunset Brand in Spices Soused 1 Oval 60 Ibs 48 Tomato 1 Oval 60 lbs 48 Mayonnaise 1 Oval 60 Ibs 48 Sold by Jobbers Everywhere Sold by Over 565 Wholesale Grocers And in Every State in the Country ew a ren cans~B, ee be 46 68 0686 O54 Be = ; . r } =“ TH lp Cannery, San Pedro, California The only Cannery of Genuine Sardines in America that is operated twelve months in the year in the same line of business. CALIFORNIA FISH COMPANY Henne Building Los Angeles, California We he % » ae o 4 * a ’ A ~ Ro } a ony s =, ie September 22, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 81 EDISON’S NEW PROJECT. Bury East River and Build a New Ore: Written for the Tradesman. That wondrous modern municipal territory known as Greater New York includes a total of approxi- mately 250,000 acres, of which prac- tically one-sixth is covered by water. Of this grand total an area of 14,000 acres is embodied in Manhattan Is- land. New York City proper, one of the most densely populated bits of earth in existence, has just across a third of a mile-wide river on the east an island area aggregating con- siderably over a million acres, which, if readily available for business and residence purposes, would solve the dominant problem of the greatest city on this continent, the problem of rapid transit in all directions for commerce and inhabitants. “As things stands now New York has spent $60,000,000 for four bridges that connect Manhattan with Long Island and they don’t begin to take the place of solid earth. Every east and west street in Manhattan should run right through to Brooklyn,” says Thomas A. Edison, who continues by not only advising that East River should be filled up but that the prop- osition is entirely feasible; would be only a third rate engineering feat and would involve the creation of another and a new river channel from Flush- ing Bay across the plains of the 3urough of Queens to Jamaica Bay and so into the Atlantic. Moreover, Mr. Edison predicts that in due time it will become necessary-to carry out the idea. And there are people who, reading this forecast, call Mr. dreamer and anything but a practi- cal man. They did the same thing barely a generation ago when one of these dreamers proposed putting a tunnel under the Hudson. They are doing the same thing as to the propo- sition to improve the inland water- ways of the country and in their es- timates as to the navigation of the air. As to Mr. Edison’s proposition it is estimated that approximately 600. acres of land surface would be ac- quired by the filling in of the river, land which would be virtually in the heart of the great city that would result; also that while the change would wipe out fifteen or twenty miles of present dock lines, it would create forty or fifty miles on each side of the new river and would by the nec- essary improvement of Jamaica Bay develop a second New York Harbor. Of course the question is one which must be put up to the people of New York, Connecticut, Rhode Island and Massachusetts and which could not be setted except by permission of the Federal Government, even although the people of all New England, New York and New Jersey were in its favor. Therefore, it is not at all like- ly that the filling in of East River and the excavating for the river to take its place will begin next year or during the next decade or two; but short sighted and Edison 4 it is extremely oracular to declare that the thing is impossible. Then, too, the New York, New Haven & Hartford Railway and the Fall River Steamship Co., in fact, the entire system which controls all mar- itime privileges on Long Island Sound and its tributaries must needs be consulted so that no present resi- dent of New York may expect ever tu walk dry shod and on terra firma all the way from the Hudson to the Borough of Queens, A About Next Year. “John Smith, farmer, arrived in town yesterday in his aeroplane load- ed with Early Rose potatoes and re- ports that farm produce of all kinds is looking well. Mr. Smith uses his acro to pump water, saw wood, pull the plow and various other things, and says he wonders how the farmer ever got along without it.” “Mr. H. Johnson, the well-known cobbler, is constructing an alighting place for flying machines in his back yard, which will be free to all cus- tomers of his emporium. We_ un- derstand that it will take at least twenty-five feather beds, but Mr. Johnson is a man who does not count the cost.” “We understand that Mr. Henry Livermore had a narrow escape from collision with the planet Mars while in his dirigible the other day look- ing for a lost cow. Mars was with- in a hundred rods of him, and com- ing with terrific velocity, when Mr. Livermore, who never loses his pres- ence of mind under any circumstanc- es, caused his machine to take a sud- den dive and thus escape. He says that Mars is surely inhabited. As the planet passed him a Marsonian plainly called out: ‘What in thunder is a cow doing on the track?” “For the purpose of encouraging the aviator Mr, Hoke Brown, the well-known and enterprising grocer, will hereafter give out coupons with made to the owners of , every sale such machines.’ “Just as the editor of the Bugle was about to retire to his couch a night or two since he’ glanced out into the night and caught sight of Mr. Jonas Williams, the village coop- er. Mr. Williams was poised at a height of about 1,000 feet and was fill- ing a number of kegs and _ barrels with pure ozone to supply his cus- tomers next day. ‘The Nancy Jane,’ he has named his airship, was floating as steadily as a crow over a cornfield.” “We learn on good authority that the crows are leaving this part of the State in such numbers that the sight of one will soon be a rarity. They have come to realize that they stand no show whatever against the flying- machines. No hard feelings, but we can do without the bird, and the gan- der wants to come down off his high- horse or take a skate.” ——__-<-< -~>—___ If we would all learn how to buy then the selling problems would set- tle themselves. When We Were Boys. A teacher had talked to her class some time about the various races of men, and then told the childten to write a list of the various faces they had seen. Otie boy brought her this list: “Bicycle race, fat men’s race, tub race, potato race, horse race, pea- nut race, three-egged race, etc., races of men.” One boy described the spine as “a bone running from the skull to the heels with a hinge in the middle so you can sit down.” Another one nam- ed as the vita! organs of the body the “heart, lunges and gizzard.“ Still another ‘boy said that “D. D.” meant “Doctor of vanity.” A teacher in one of the Boston schools tead Whittier’s “Maud Mul- ler” to her elass and then asked for written opinions of the poem. These opinions weré expressed with all the frankness of youth and were amusing enough. One boy said: “The piece is well written but too sollum. I put snap in it by having the judge elope with Maud, and her father, the farmer, come ripping after them with a pitch- fork and a bull dog or two, ot some- thing of that sort to make the poem more lively. The poem is weak in spots atid one of them is where it makes out that the judge wishes that the wine in his glass was water. This seeiis to me to be unnatural in a judge. If I had of wrote the poem I would of made it more true to life in a great many respects, but I sup- pose that the author done the best he could.” would of some Another boy wtote with rather am- biguous meaning: “Whittier was nevy- er marfied. He did not believe in slavefy.” A mother in a small village sent a teacher a note in which she objected to her daughter studying “fizziology” on the ground that only’ doctors should about ‘“folkses insides” and she objected to her daughter “talking about her bones before the beys!” An opportunity of “urning ten sents” kept one Boston boy away from school one day, and his moth- er explained the cifctimstance in the following note sent to the teacher: “Frend excooze absiiits of my sun yistirday. The lady in the tennyimint below me offered him ten sents to wheel her Baby out while she attind the phuneral of a Lady Frend, an as she don’t offen git out or have much [njoymint, bein’ sickly, I let my sun oblidge her an at the know Teecher, same time urn ten sents, so he was not There yistiday an’ please ex- ” COOZE. Not Stiff. Doctor—Why do you hold head so far to one side; got a stiff neck? Patient—No; forée of habit merely. My wife wears a Merry Widow. _ your OL TE EEE NRE It Pays to Handle MAYER SHOES to the general average. braces all branches of A Superior Photo-Engraving Service The success of our large and increasing business is due to the fact that we make plates superior We want the patronage of particular people— those whose requirements call for the best in designing and illustrating, and who realize that the better grades of work cannot be bought for the price of the commonplace. & & gt The scope of our work is unlimited. It em- | for typographical purposes. wt st ot s+ » If you are not obtaining engravings equal to the standard of your requirements in printing quality and illustrative value, we would sug- gest that you permit us to demonstrate the value of a really intelligent service in com- bination with a high-class product. 2% & rr + f+ Hf ff commercial illustrating Tradesman Company Grand Rapids », 4 FNS * Q ® September 22, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Entirely New Show Window Back- grounds. Almost every material known to man has been tried for show window backgrounds. The result has always been the same—six months and the newness all gone. When the windows have lost their selling power, and to freshen them up, they would have to be refinished at their initial expense. The accompanying drawing shows the windows of the Progress Clothing Co., of Wansville, Ind., one of the representative stores of the country. The drawing is very deceptive, as the entire window seems to be made of selected wood grain stock, while only the mouldings surrounding the panels are made of wood. beautiful colored tints of cork finish- ed mat paper. It can be readily seen the wisdom of this concern is installing a window background than can be changed every few months at an expense of $6 or $8. By carefully noting this window the right window proportions for furnishing and clothing stores can be easily figured out. The upper three feet of these win- dows are made of a light green cathedral art glass which usually costs about yoc the square foot. This gives a rich coloring to the usually dark part of the show window. It also gives a rich coloring from the inside of the store and can be recom- mended as both artistic and useful. One Woman’s Experience With Of- fice Work. Tampa, Florida, Sept. 6—I am an city of 100,000, commanding a salary of $600. The office woman in a desk where I accomplish my steno- graphic work and book-keeping is in the general reception room for a coterie of doctors, composed of a dentist, an Oculist and two regular practicing physicians; also connected with this is a small hospital for spe- cial surgical work. It is no small part of my duties to greet pleasantly every man, woman and child and direct them to the proper rooms. My experience with human nature is, of necessity, wide and varied. ft en a SRS eames ee the ceciennac-ecenrpenesnanncsettnimentn men onDn tet This window is furnished and equip- ped by the V-Near Wood Co., of All the background and ceiling panels are Chicago. made of quarter Panels are of the V-Near Wood compo, lined inside and out with rich Unision wood grained papers that are handled by this company. The flooring is treated in a like manner, that is large sheets of V-Near Wood are iaid upon the floor, upon which the wood grain paper is pasted, making back, top and sides of a most harmonious color. Window dividers are used, made of the same material, the center one be- ing lined with the wood grained paper. The object of installing this win- dow in such a manner is that every few months, the window background floor and ceiling may be changed to a new color at a very light expense. The V-Near Wood papers come in brown, green, black and light oak in quarter sawed or plain grained; also mahogany, birch bark silver gray and sawed oak stock. Below the art glass are set shelves of 15 inches in width that are re- coverable whenever one wishes. The customary shelf is usually two to three feet broad and hung with mas- sive chains, giving an ornate and overpowering effect. kiliing the sale cf the merchandise placed upon them. The window lights are placed close to the glass and concealed by a bor- der board of ten inches in width, giv- ing it at all time a concealed light throwing all the radiance and illumin- ation on the merchandise. This is as it should be as every store has ‘goods to sell and not fixtures. This seems to be the correct solu- tion of modern high class clothing windows as it has been throughout and installed by one of the most noted window trimmers in the country in conjunction with one of the leading store architects. _——-o2--32—_———— The folks who are always practic- ing “Nothing in my hand I bring” are always ready to call the church a failure. My salary provides good clothes, an occasional vacation trip, frequent- ly the theater and a little dinner. like is Although my money is fleeting, a bird of passage, it comes and gone, mostly to lay to rest forever the ghosts of horses long since dead; a bit of it is put to my ever increasing bank account, which diffuses a sense of serene comfort. Since the days of the beginning of things, every little boy who “swaps” his worthless penknife for a more alluring marble responds to the in- nate money making instinct. “Flearts do not change at all, wom- en are but girls grown tall.” Do you not see in the child, who tenderly watches her dolls, and plays “come to see,” the maternal and housewifely instincts? It is an undeniable fact that office women are not as attract.vc to men as those who have never been sub- jected to practical business details. The feminine grace, the esprit, is gone from the woman with a lead pencil behind her ear. My social life is utterly a thing apart from my busi- ness career. It is hard to keep one’s personality above the monotonous drudgery of poverty and not to be the part you act, of stenographer and office woman. It is not right that women should expect more than business courtesy from their men employers, or com- petitors, during business hours, be- cause chivalry 1s a profession which demands a personal sacrifice and in business men and women meet on the level. Most business men treat the wom- en in their offices with polite defer- ence. There is something funda- mentally wrong with the woman who expects more than business courtesy from her employer. The girl who throws herself at a man’s head be- cause she believes him to be a good should remember office Such “catch men are used to dodging. behavior is likely to return, like a boomerang, in most unpleasant and insinuating remarks. I had been working only a month when one morning as I was waiting for my car a married man, only a slight acquaintance, stopped his au- and offered to drive me to business—a familiarity he would nev- er have dared had I not ben a busi- ness woman. Several tomobile really of charming, attractive personality, coming to the men, office, frequently while waiting mis- understood business my cordiality and courtesy. They asked me_ to dine, attend The theater and accept other attentions. The quiet dignity in which I instantly incase myself puts an unfathomable gulf between us and wards off other similar re- marks. All men bow to the good manners of superiority. The great highway of human hap- old highroad Many girls piness lies along the of steadfast well doing. do not believe this. Occasionally I am socially introduced to some of these men whose business has brought them often to my _ Office. Then—‘“I look behind me to find my past, and, lo, it had gone before.” I found it in their greater courtesy. As a brief summary, a girl or wom- an should not go into office work ex- cept to escape a strenuous alterna- tive. Their natural heritage greatest happiness is a home. A may demand and receive every courtesy due her, al- though, through this dignity, she los- of manner and business woman es the graceful freedom that is the charm of the girl who has the protection of a home. On the other hand, to be loved is good indeed; but love must be paid for in toil, endurance and The salary that provides clothes, wholesome food, comfortable fires, some fun, and an ever increas- is not to be despised. sacrifice. good ing nest egg, In the ultimate equation I have found office work both something more and something less than I ex- pected. Lloyd Logan. — > ———— Many a man thinks he is selling the garments of truth when he is only endeavoring to induce others to adopt his style of clothes, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 32, 1909 ba So co ae od >: S YY LYS = oS te ee. S . fs = = — = 2. eae BS 4 = = = . = : : os. = S = my t me age coed ss — - ' = STOVES 4x» HARDWARE: | . < - = ee ee (=: =£S = a 32 Se 22 2 2 i eee ee Zane, oo | eS Les ne SSS ee ant ' i — b = A cy in A) | - if) > Ce Te eon allele i Ss = Te x aa : 2 cr sa I a Ness M 1K Ob i - WE Vy foe 3 ue —_ & ~ ee ae ae Fe te Selling Stoves and Ranges at aj Every trade-marked stove sold Profit. which gives perfect satisfaction (as Stoves are essentially a specialty|all first-class stoves do) will become line, and should be and to obtain/a perpetual advertisement for you, maximum results, must be sold as/and, in a great many more instances Stich. than you may probably be aware of, A specialty is, under certain con-| bring you customers for others of ditions, a business accelerator and|the same kind. “boomer” of tnquestioned import- A stove department, aggressively ance. Comparatively few merchants, however, appreciate this fact as fully as they should. -The developing their stove sales by con- sistent and loyal effort in populariz- possibilities of ing and exploiting the goods _ repre- sented are imperfectly understood most hardware therefore, to they otherwise and appreciated by dealers. They fail, achieve the results easily could. A trade-marked, well established and favorably known line of stoves! into the merchant’s well-defined it certain amount and carries with store a tangible sales-compelling reputation This largely due to the national popularity and vogue of the line. of prestige. is even in the incipiency of the agency, | an asset of importance that can be greatly and steadily increased by con-| centrated effort upon the part of the merchant in advertising and exploit- ing it to his trade. To sell stoves successfully requires a certain brand of salesmanship that has for its basis a foundation of full] the Moreover, the details confidence of the salesmen in goods offered. of construction and many advantages} of the goods must be fully explained, in order to interest, to a buying point, a prospective cus-| tomer. Hence, it is obviously essen- tial that a merchant should only at- tempt to represent a line of such specialties which he himself regards as the most complete and best in existence. He may thus be able to impart to his. trade that degree of personal confidence in the advantazes | of the goods offered which, as has been stafed, is requisite to success, and without which he can not accom- plish anything of importance. Stove sales, in a developed. It will until a customer a stove; you must tion, constantly, of measure, not actually attract the all of must to calls do wait your cus- tomers to your line of stove special-| ties, and, if permitted to do so, go plaining the points of construction and advantages. All your advertis- | ing—newspaper, circular and other-!| trade made to the wise—should carry your stove mark, and reference be agency. at the business that can be develop- ed in this manner. and | It represents, | carefully and' be for} atten-| f into the subject rather deeply by ex-| You will often be surprised | conducted in the manner suggested, possesses an added value that is not always understood nor appreciated, but which is, nevertheless, tangible and unquestioned, and should be conserved and fairly estimated. For illustration: if a person should be at- tracted to your store to investigate the line of stoves you represent, as frequently occurs, you may, by z0o0d salesmanship, succeed in selling him ‘not only goods from other depart- ments ‘as well, but not infrequently |make him a permanent and profitable ‘customer of your establishment for all time. | Any line of specialties which at- jtracts people to your store in this manner may be made to serve such purpose and made profitable to han- | dle. To revert to the original statement made at the beginning: it is undoubt- jedly a fact that stoves, especially |trade-marked and nationally adver- tised stoves, are specialties. They |must be represented and handled as :such to compel that degtee of suc- |cess that is satisfactory in, and de- |manded by you of, any department of your establishment. Special, mod- /ern advertising methods must there- fore be employed in exploiting and developing such a department, and |making it as profitable and valuable lin many ways as it is possible to do. H. B. Gillespie. | 22-2 —__._ ‘The Profitable Side of Retailing Stoves. | It is still within the recollection (of the young hardware merchant | when the retailing of stoves was confined entirely itrade. to the hardware In those good old days the |customer who wanted a kitchen out- fit, pots, pans, stoves, etc., had no other place to go than the local hard- ware merchant. Then it didn’t mat- ter much if the stoves, etc., were icovered with dust and dirt. Stove tops were used receptacle for harness, saddles, clothes wringers and any of the possible zoods han- dled in the store. The stove ovens and high closets offered especially attractive receptacles for advertising ‘matter, stove polishes and_ other small articles. It was of no concern if the nickel trimmings of the stove had a “five-year-ago” look upon them ‘—more or less rust on the nickel was as a really a condition to be expected. Every stove on the dealer’s floor had a shop-worn appearance predominat-|ff Gene ing. A customer who requested to look H. J. Hartman Foundry Co. Manufacturers of Light Gray Iron and Tops, Sidewalk Manhole Covers, Grate B«rs, Hitching Posts, Street and Sewer Castings, Etc. 270 S. Front St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Citizens’ Phone 5329. ral Machinery Castings, Cistern at a stove was allowed such inspec-| __ would perniit. the “debris” A price of thirty dollars was asked tion as for an article whose appearance did to money consideration beyond a_pos- not wafrant a pfi€e equal any General Investment Co, Stocks, Bonds, Real Estate and Citz. 5275. Loans 225-6 Houseman Bldg. GRAND RAPIDS sible thitty éents—it was not to be wondered at that people felt they were being overcharged. It was about this time that the “dollar-a-week merchant’ was born. While he had to ask a profit on his stoves just three times greater than asked by the hardware merchant, due to the accommodation atid risks assumed, he pot it. His goods looked aa a) oD: r -s oe z 4 —— wt Brilliant Gas Lamp Co. Manufacturers of the famous Brilliant Gas Lamps and Climax and other Gasoline Lighting Systems. Write for estimates or catalog M-T, + 42 State St, Chicago, III. better, cleatief, etc., and to the pros- pective customer fully made up the difference between thirty and thirty dollars. Such still being made every day, in the face of the statements that people won't buy anything but the cheapest goods. The “dollar-a-week merchant” also taught the furnittre trade some new “stunts.” This got the furniture man figuring and resulted in his adding carpets, stoves, etc. Here was the cents sales are F 18 Steam and Water Heating Electrical and Gas Fixtures Established in 1873 Best Equipped Firm in the State Iron Pipe ittings and Brass Goods Galvanized tron Work The Weatherly Co. Peari St. Grand Rapids, Mich. introduction of a feal merehatt into the stove bisiness: his edueation had always been along the lines of “fin- ish” on the goods and his stock was always set up and kept in a very at- tractive manner. When he stoves to his stock he botight was accttistoméd to do in the tute lines—a full and attractive and placed them in his store attractive manner. ° This perniitted him to démand a profit on stoves beéatise he could get it; and then easily undersell the week merchant.” The hardware mer- chant got no consideration because he did not count competitor, with nothing on sale except thirty- cent goods. This the furniture chant to do a very satisfactory business along with the ‘dollar-a- added he furnt- line— as ih an gdod "dollar-a- asa allowed mer- stove “Sun-Beam” Brand When you biiy Horse Collars See that they Have the ‘‘Sun-Beam’’ label ‘*They are made to wear’’ week merchant.” The annual sales of these two factors were taken from the regular hardware merchant, to say nothing of the catalogue houses whose flowery-worded descriptions of their goods were arguments be- Brown & Sehler Co. M’'F’D ONLY BY Grand Rapids, Mich. WHOLESALE ONLY yond those attemped by the hardware funy = “ta % 5%, % UN % ah" 4 % Gy “by > % "% 4 4% Ys LY 1 i} ty H % Mie FOSTER, STEVENS & CO. Exclusive Agents for Michigan, Sop oA ? oneal! engl elites ¢ “ae — \\ ( Ca AY ~ Hin ANDSSIMP Ws Less ae SQ MBK “SS agg ti) ») iP) i CLEAN ‘SAFES N a AWN SSS Girand Rapids, Mich. Write for Catalog. Ay OF September 22, 1909 merchant. If these conditions are admitted as facts, it would then fully explain the stove sales by the regular hardware trade. We sincerely believe that the stove trade rightfully belongs to the hard- ware merchant, since he is best fitted the bor in setting repairing etc. A laree rade can unquestion- if the hard- ware merchant will outstrip all com- petitors through a larze and diversified stock and above all maintain his stock in a_ strictlly clean and attractive This latter feature will suffice to permit the demand a legitimate and depreciation of to do necessary |< up, per cent. of the ably be brought stoves, back, condition. alone for profit. Anton Ohnemus. ee Burbank and the Watermelon. Luther Burbank, the plant wizard California, satisfactory of to the watermelon. is now doing things He thinks he will be able to produce a seedless variety of excellent flavor and large size, ‘but how the melon is to reproduce itself is a problem that is In the of oranges, apples, grapes and plums the proving rather puzzling. matter seedless reproduction can be brought about from cuttings, sprouts and roots, but itself to that sort of propagation, since both the vine and the root die at the of the and the next crop must come from the seed. How- the melon vine does not lend end season, season’s ever, since Burbank has solved prob- lems as hard as this one, we may reasonably expect that he will get what he goes after. A report says he also purposes to grow the melon with a crooked neck, like that of a gourd or squash, so that it may be used as a handle. We doubt if the melon really needs a handle. In the Sut handle if there general transportation would be in the way. must be handled melons, why not have two handles, one at each end? Assuming one to be desirable, two would certainly be better. While Burbank is about it, could he not fix it so the melon would tell when it was ripe, as the peach, the apple and the plum do? The melon as we know it now gives no indica- tion of its “innards” by its outward appearance. [t may sweet and juicy inside as the hun- griest and be as red and thirtiest darky could de- Site, (of. 1 may ‘be as green as 2 gourd and full of colic; there is no sure way to tell, except to “plug” it; and the plugging spoils the melon if it is not quite ripe. We thump and thump it with our fingers and make a guess to what within; but there is no “plunk” that is perfectly reliable. The “plunk” that sounds good may be a false note that will bring sorrow and chagrin to the pur- chaser when the test of putting the knife into it comes. If Burbank would fix it so that the melon will change the color of its coat upon coming to perfection of he earn the gratitude of a whole nationful of watermelon lovers.——Savannah News. —___e + -- A Matrimonial Bargain. He—Why did you marry me? She—Well, honey, looked so cheap when you proposed that I couldn’t resist the bargain. as is ripeness will you MICHIGAN TRADESMAN It Pays To Be a Business Diplomat. The of every up-to-date cafe is a diplomat. He has to be. Otherwise he could not fill the posi- Manager tion satisfactorily. He has to know people and how to deal with all classes, including his waiters. He must never forget the face of any one to whom he has spoken; but because ke does not forget he must not think nor he—that all of remembers care to have Here is where his diplo- macy comes mostly into play. does those he him speak. whom There is the man fond of display who into the restaurant with a party friends. He enters with the air of nothing less than a pro- the waiter con- descendingly by what may may not happen to be his Christian name. and looks around with an. inflated “Well - well - I’m - here - and - it’s - time - for - somebody - else - to-notice-me” cexpression. comes of prietor, addresses or and The manager, if he is the man for the place, comes up just at this junc- ture. He just the correct angle and murmurs a-respectful greet- bows at ing, followed by earnest remarks on the following order: “els all right? waiter is attending properly. to [ trust? How’s the steak? I’m If there is any difficulty about any- thing you are not perfectly suit- ed, Mr. So-and-So, I will esteem it a favor if you will send for me.” The you, everything aslad. OT Another man comes in who, while not a particular friend of the ager, still is well known to him. This with a the manager has before. Slowly the manager passes the table, his mobile face a blank but ready to break into recognition at a moment’s His practiced eye moves, seeming to move, over the faces of the two at the table, and he man- mian is woman Hever Secn pleased notice. without continues his walk, his face still a blank, for he has seen that the man, for some reason or other, does not care to be recognized. The urbane and carefully groomed man who treads his allotted aisles in the department stores also is a diplo- mat. Hrs the gamut from boss to society man. With the employes his manner terse and businesslike to the extreme, yet, if he be wise, modihed by kindness, for it never pays to be unpopular, and no one knows this better than the floor- walker. With the patrons of the store he is obsequious, noncommittal, or quiet- AHANHCY Fuins is ly helpful—it all depends: on whom he is dealing with. He remembers faces and he must. In other words, he is all things to all people during the eight hours he paces back and forth. There never was a more accomplished diplomat, and yet there names—for are few people who ever -think of him as such. The loan shark is a diplomat. Meet- ing him in his office for the first time, one wonders how in the world anybody could have been so unkind as to have applied the word “shark” to him. The impression one gets is of a kindly gentleman, greatly wrong- ed. He tells you that he has been. He says: “We are greatly maligned. We are assauited by those played square with us. who have We have had no intention of keeping their g compact with us. When we Shark!’ never taking into considera-| tron the fact that they knew what} they were doing, that they sane mind and clear understanding when they walked into our office the! first time and begged us to aid them.” | He looks at you with sad eyes. You| only meant to borrow $10, but he is} such a reliable appearing individual, | and you really need more. you want to show him that you be- lieve in him, The chances and so you borrow fifty. for it, though the principal and legiti mate interest were given back lonz| ago. There have been times when you| could not meet your | promptly, and on such occasions you have ‘had reasion to meet the maligned | individual, who somehow seemed’ t have gone threugh a rapid transfor- mation since the day when you bor- rowed the money. All successful newspaper men are Usually your daily paper represents a stroke of diplomacy. Otherwise the news could not have been procured. The story that appears in cold, black print diplomats. every story in is a story within a story, and often- times. the story of how the story was| procured is of much more than the article in the paper. The brother, newspaper is detective, father, man friend—anything everything—because he is a diplomat} the | the most subtle meaning of word. in Frances Barnes. —_——__. 2. Love on a Big Scale. Dr. Pierce Underhill recently de- | livered a_ lecture divorce fashionable church in Indianapolis. on In a “Extravagance,”’ of the big causes of divorce. Hal. Sut she frowned and bit lip. Oh, pack, she eried, “| cant in a tiny flat like this’ “You don’t love me when you sz live te that, darling,’ said my cousin. "Oh. yes, I do, satd she, ‘but on not Such a small scale, > e————— The Doctor’s Bottles. A physician, prescribing quinine for a German patient, gave it to him in capsules. In a few the returned and handing the doctor the days man empty capsules, said: “Here are your little bottles, Doctor. I took all medicine.” not | have en-| tered into bargains with people who} insist | then they raise their cry of ‘Shark!| Were OF; Zesides, | are you are still paying] payments interest | or| he began,” is one | My | cousin, a bank clerk, married a pret- | ty girl and took her to a nice little | her | the | TAL BULA CHIGAN STATE TELEPHONE We Make the Tools For Making all Metal Parts to Furniture Punches, Dies, Models Samples, Etc. West Michigan Machine & Tool Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. Foot of Lyon St. | giannis 139-141 Monroe St Both Phones GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. For Dealers in HIDES AND PELTS Look to Crohon & Roden Co., Ltd. Tanners | 37 S. Market St. Grand Rapids, Mich. Ship us your Hides to be made into Robes Prices Satisfactory Grand Rapids Supply Co. Jobbers Mill, Steam, Well and Plumbing Supplies 48-50-52-54-56-58-60-62 Ellsworth Ave. Sauer Kraut Cutter A GOOD MACHINE AT A REASONABLE PRICE It pays to put down your owa Kraut Write for Good Kraut Recipe FREE Five Sizes JOHN E. SMITH’S SONS CO. BUFFALO, N. Y. | Engravers by all Processes For Many Purposes WOOD ENGRAVINGS are better and cheaper than wash drawing halftones or any other method of illustration. Tradesman Company Ask about it. Grand Rapids, Mich. WIDOW WRIGHT’S THEORY. Gentility, Thoughtfulness, Accuracy and Industry Always Win. Written for the Tradesman. After a variety of disappointments and money losses through the pay- ment of cash and land bonuses to prospective industrial enterprises, the Business Men’s Club formally resolv- ed that in future no alien industry seeking gratuitous benefits to be be- stowed upon condition of the removy- al of such industry to their town would be considered. “If there is any local industry need- ing assistance and if such industry will permit this Club to go thorough- ly into every detail of its history and prospects, we will, if the revelations thus obtained warrant such action, assist in raising the necessary capital to extend the business,’ said the President of the Business Men’s Club to Mrs. Alvira Wright, widow. And the reason that he made this explanation was that Mrs. Wright, a woman of wealth, public spirited and loyal to the interests of the town, had been the heaviest subscriber to the various bonus donations that had proved disastrous. “On the other hand,” continued the President as he sat erect and, broad- ly smiling, faced the widow squarely, “if you know of any industry, or if you know anyone who knows of any industry that is all right and beyond question, and which it is desired to move to our town because our town is the best location for that industry, why there isn’t a man in our club that will fail to do everything in his power to induce such removal and to prove that the faith thus put upon us is wisely placed”. “Naturally,” was the quiet response of Widow Wright as she drew a small memorandum book from her handbag. Turning a page or two of her book deliberately, while the Pres- ident made a speedy, admiring, men- tal review of the widow’s attractive personality, Mrs. Wright, with her eyes fastened upon the pages, con- tinued: “I find here, that during the past three years, I have subscribed and paid a total of $6,200 toward bonus funds we have raised and, also, through the courtesy of your club, that as a result of these subscriptions, I thold a title to all of the realty, machinery and other assets of the Woodleigh Canning Co.” “Worth a couple of thousand dol- lars perhaps,” interpolated the Presi- dent. “Perhaps,” repeated the widow, “but whether or not, it is some- thing; and that is more than any of the other bonus subscribers have realized,” she continued. “Yes,” said the President, “but you were by far the heaviest subscriber and we were unanimous in awarding to you whatever of assets there were in existence.” “Even if they are cats and dogs,” smilingly observed the lady. “But that isn’t why I called. After your presentation of the future policy of the club, _I desire to add that, if, at any time, I can be of assistance in promoting the purposes of your or- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ganization you moderately.” As Mrs. Wright left his office, the President stood looking at her erect, graceful and distingue figure and car- riage and remarked: “Gee, I wish we had thalf a dozen such women in town.” And then, after a brief pause, “If she were 40 years old instead of 65, bachelor though I am, I would try to win her for a wife.” Alvira Wright, widow and 65, was a native of Woodleigh, although, when 14 years Old she had, with her par- ents and others, made the overland trip to California, had been married then to Dr. Luke Wright, a “49-er”, had lost parents, a brother, two sis- ters and a husband there, and, after an absence of nearly 35 years, had re- turned to Woodleigh childless and the possessor of a considerable for- tune, to pass her declining years on her grandfather’s old homestead. Although frankly confessing to 65 years, perhaps in a spirit of pride that she was still -strong, active, at- tractive and good either as a horse- woman or a pedestrian, Mrs. Wrizht was a woman who did not live in the past. She was keenly alive to cur- rent affairs and viewed everything from that broad standpoint developed by years of living among the large things of nature. ~* ik - + may call upon me, During the three years since she returned to Woodleigh, Mrs. Wright had, even although she kept two serv- ants, personally conducted her hand- some home, even to the selection and purchase of all supplies, from tea, sugar, coffee, meats and green gro- ceries for her table to the hay and grains for the horses and other live stock. And she was known at the Central Grocery & Market Co.’s stores as a close and exacting buyer who paid cash and so was worth the while. Also, it was noticeable, and regretted by others, that whenever she could do so, she telephoned her orders to Glenn Barkley, a clerk perhaps 25 years old, who had been with the store about five years; and that when she called in person, she invariably sought out Barkley to wait upon her. “Why is it?” asked a member of the company one day, “that you have picked out Mr. Barkley as our best clerk?” The widow looked the enquirer in the face, half indignant and half amused, and responded: “Because he is always genteel, thoughtful and ac- curate, and ‘because he never asks im- pudent questions.” . *. After two days’ consideration of what had been told her by the Presi- dent of the Business Men’s Club, Mrs. Wright at last decided that there was genuine value in her “cats and dogs”—the Woodleigh Canning Co.; also that Glenn Barkley, if he should have ample cash resources, with such advice and recommendations as she felt she could offer, would succeed in making out of it what the Business Men’s Club had hoped it would be. Having reached this idea she called at the office of the Central Grocery & Market Co. and told them what she had decided as to their clerk, Bark- ley, and asked if they had any ob- jection to her putting the proposition up to the young gentleman. Of course they did not object, could not afford to do so and of course, when on the following day Barkley tendered his resignation to take effect within two weeks, they allowed that if he wished and if it would be any advantage to either Mrs. Wright or himself, it could take effect at once. Barkley remained on duty during the two weeks, however, but every evening he was at Widow Wright’s house attending to correspondence and co-operating with his friend in the formulation of a plan to put the Woodleigh Canning Co. on its feet. And so, within thirty days, the en- tire plant of the canning company was overhauled, useless machinery went to the scrap heap, up-to-date apparatus took its were made toward the consecutive order of handling raw _ materials, space was economized and every mar- place, changes ket gardener, fruit grower and gener- al farmer within a radius of fifteen miles was made acquainted with the fact that things were doing at the Woodleigh factory and that it was on a solid basis as to management and capital. Three later, when green peas, cucumbers, asparagus, and other months berries and other fruits were being something over too employes. while, with Mrs. Wright managing the operation of the estab- lishment, Glenn Barkley was “on the road” keeping tab the efforts of four traveling salesmen and looking after the advertising campaign in be- half of the “Woodleigh-Goods-to-Eat Which Are Eaten Are Good to Eat.” The details, here merely outlined, passed into not quite ten years ago, but the establishment de- scribed employs over 300 persons all the year around at present and dur- ing the fall months its working force is doubled. Moreover the “cats and dogs” of the go’s are to-day worth practically $100,000 and Mrs. Wright, nearly an octogenarian, still strong, active and public spirited, observes: “I never knew it to fail. Gentility, accuracy, thoughtfulness of others and industry will win, invariably.” 12. BL Rand: on Everywhere and ‘history it6 125.4 11 ito discredit the explanation that sees |in monopolized September 22, 1909 The Problem of Rising Prices, In a time like the present of ris- ing prices conjecture is always busy with the causes of such a movement. A Chicago bank has recently sent out a circular to a number of business firms soliciting their opinions. The replies attribute the phenomenon to the growing scarcity of raw materials and to increases in wages. As might be expected business men are not in- clined to ascribe to the enlarged gold supply any considerable influence in moving prices upward. Another ex- planation that is very plausible is that monopoly control over supply is a prime factor in the movement. In many individual instances this can he proved. [t notable, however, that the statistics of the Bureau of Labor do not afford any very con- siderable confirmation of the view that monopoly control is the main factor in the upward swing of prices. Thus farm products since 1899 have risen by 33 per cent. Most of these products are unquestionably market- ed under competitive conditions. Fuel is and light in the same period have risen by less than 25 per cent., al- though here monopoly influence is considerable. Metals and_ imple- nents have risen from 114.7 in 1899 1908, which again seems control the efficient factor in the general rising tide of | prices. early stuff began to come in, the fac-| that psychological impulses in tory was in full blast, while cherries, | of prosperity acting through agencies Ziof credit are largely responsible for put up to the limit of the ability of|the recurrence Mean-| personally | It is hard to avoid the idea times of this well-known Whatever the cause the consumer can but feel depressed at the rise in the level of all commod- ities, measured by the Labor Bureau at 122.8 for 1908 as compared with 101.7 for 1899, and measured by Brad- street’s as 8.5039 for August I, 1909, as compared with 5.7019 for July 1, 1806. —New York Evening Post. siecle tte eee During the Cross-Examination. Lawyer (keenly)—There are times when you can not see anything? Witness—Oh, yes. phenomenon. Lawyer (triumphantly) — That proves the incompetency of this woman for eye-witness testimony. Will you tell the court of some of these occasions? Witness—I’m always that way in the dark. 2 ___- It’s all right to look out for num- ber one, but not at the expense of number two. Terpeneless FOOTE & JENKS’ COLEMAN’S Lemon and Vanilla Write for our ‘‘Promotion Offer’’ that combats “ on getting Coleman’s Extracts from your jobbing gr FOOTE & JENKS, Jackson, Mich. (BRAND) High Class Factory to Family" schemes. Insist ocer, or mail order direct to are manufactured by us denomination. We will send you sam interested enough to ask us. FOUR KINDS OF COUPON BOOKS and all sold on the same basis, irrespective of size, shape or ples and tell you all about the system if you are Tradesman Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan ~’ Y a ae Pe ee 1es hat his ny. in m- of ad September 22, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 38 THE COMING BEVERAGE. toxicants. Written for the Tradesman. That ones, follow each other is receiving The down extremes, sometimes violent ample exemplification. fierce fight the drink-fiend the world over is attend- determination to ed, marvelously so, by an_ equally fierce determination to supply and to satisfy the alcoholic craving with the mildest, most invigorating and most wholesome drink that mankind has se far hit upon. Once the subject of derision, laughed at and consign- ed to the pigs and poultry that ate it and drank it and grew fat, it has gradually bided its time and is now doing its best to displace the intoxi- cating liquid that has never failed to harm, if not to kill, the drinker. Hu- manity, weary at last of furnishing its children as victims to the fell de- stroyer, has “roused itself strong man from sleep,” fully deter- mined to put an end to the plague that has for time untold held its car- nival of death. as a With the passing of alcohol has ap- peared the coming beverage and but- termilk is superseding the use of the destroyer. With no heralding it has gradually made its way into popular favor and has become a favorite drink at the leading barrooms of New York. If the report be true, one of the prin- cipal hotels there sells nearly a thou- sand drinks of buttermilk daily at its bar, another disposes of an average Of fifty quarts a day, and a number of cafes sell as many as three or four} hundred glasses of it in the course of a day’s business. This is from New York City, but a report just as: cheer- ing comes. from direction, showing, if it shows anything, that the day of strong drink is over, that mankind has at last “found it out,” that its claims as a benefit are un- founded, that the days of the Pass- over have come back again and that the home-lintels, sprinkled now not with blood but with buttermilk shall be the token for the Death Angel to see and pass over. To most people it is a wonder that the coming beverage with healing in its wings has been so long delayed. It is generally admitted that it is an agreeable drink. It is better than “the cup that cheers but not inebri- ates.” It satisfies thirst more effec- tually than any of the popular drinks every _of the day and since its existence be- gan the country-born and bred have liked it and gone back to it after the fiery and poisonous concoctions of the town have done their best to de- stroy them. More than one deluded boy, not necessarily a prodigal son, has found to his unbounded delight that, when the beverages of the city bar had done their destructive wor and the time came, as come it had to. for the work to stop, it was the buttermilk, the health-giving drink of his boyhood, that would quiet the quivering nerves and strengthen the weakened sinews and, with the help of sun and balm-breathing wind and the concern which only the homecare man he was when he went away from home. Decades ago—two will answer—the farmer had no demand (for his but- tcrmilk outside the circle of his home table. The rest went to the hogs and the hens. Occasionally in harvesttime his men acknowledged it a good quencher of thirst and wel- comed it on their bill of fare, but the had not lost their belief was the only drink to intolerable thirst of the Now, however, alco- kol in any form is not looked upon with favor and buttermilk is regarded more and more as an essential on the farm menu. Better than that the city is making frequent and _ extensive calls for it, older hands that whisky quench the harvestfield. The time there has long gone by when it was a sign of effem- inacy for a business man to call for a glass of buttermilk and today phy- siclans with their fingers on the pub- lic pulse are recommending it in the treatment of many ills which flesh is heir to. With the tide thus turned in its favor the scientist has a good word to say for the coming beverage. It is bountifully supplied with lacteal ba- cilli, which while harmless to the hu- man system are deadly enemies to other of bacteria, They are aggressive and combative to a mark- ed degree, and when they meet other microbes attack them savagely. They are the house cleaners of the human system, and absolutely refuse to dwell in peace with any sort of bac- teria that are not members of their own immediate family. To their fistic proclivities is assigned one of the main reasons why buttermilk has come to be considered by physicians as an important curative agent. forms With these strong qualities, every one of them in its favor, buttermilk can be and has been made the agent of gross intemperance. While want- ing in properties that intoxicate or tend in any way towards intoxication the man born with the buttermilk- longing in his soul is as truly the suf- ferer of inordinate habit as the vic- tim of the beer mug or the whisky barrel. They are “the fiends” of the beverage and neither time nor place nor occasion can restrain them. Over them propriety and personal regard have no control, and there are in- stances where even civility and the rites of hospitality have been disre- garded that the buttermilk fiend may try to satisfy his insatiate appetite. A few instances have been already re- corded: It was the month when roses bloom and all the air was balm. Would I with other friends care for a car ride that afternoon out among the orchards of Western Michigan, where the green grass was getting ready for the hay harvest and the re- luctant corn was waiting for a warm- er sun to coax it from its retirement with promises, to be early redeemed, of silks and tassels? I would; and that same afternoon the buttermilk fiend and the automobile he owned and chauffeured were rolling over the roads, not any too smooth, that find their way over that part of the gives, that would make him againthe; Lower Peninsula. How the blue sky bent to greet us as we rode from hor- How the apple trees waved their leafclad arms to us as we wafted them our greeting and farewell and when after many a goodly mile we rolled into a farm dooryard where our host and chauffeur, the two in one, disappear- ed from view how like a benediction the rose-censered—if there isn’t such a word there ought to be—air en- folded us! After a time the fiend re- turned, followed by the cheery farm- izon’s rim to thorizon’s rim! er’s wife, burdened with a bulging pitcher of buttermilk; but the fiend drank none of the wholesome bever- age and there was hardly enough to go around! That same summer when the quiet of a Sunday evening had laid its gentle hand upon the forehead of the departing day and a generous hospi- tality had promised that the coming beverage should form a part of the evening meal, the fiend rushed in and, urged on by a thirst he could not contro!, found his way unbidden to the icechest. But when he got there The cupboard was bare; Of buttermilk he had none, for—it is always so—his unrestrain- ed appetite had found him out and once a weakness of this sort is known it is easy to provide for or against it as the case may be. With these instances to extreme, the joy—the joy—is that the coming beverage nev- er kills. [ft and strengthens when the sun is hot, it cheers and sustains whenever and wherever the refreshing draught is allowed to do its work. Unlike the fiery stuff it su- persedes it stimulates the brain with- illustrate an world’s cools out prostrating it and the system built up by the coming beverage will al- ways be ready for its task without whip or spur. It has been my good fortune to have recently become-the resident of a prosperous university town. For a year or more the city has been “dry,” and the beneficial results are incal- culable even for that limited period. Scholarship has advanced; student life bas been lifted to a higher level, thought has widened and deepened and the student world has been gain- ing earlier and better glimpses of what real manhood means. And the folks at home? There is anxiety still—there can be no parental love without it—-but the song, “Where is my wandering boy to-night?” has lost its force and so its meaning, for the city has put an end to the saloon and the bar, in nine cases out of ten the beginning of the disease that ends in death and of the revel that vice and shame alone delight in. Under these conditions the college and the uni- versity are no longer considered the hotbed of dissipation. The boy comes home no longer with those dreadful marks upon him which tell the same sad story of ruin and disgrace. The freshman sparkle in his eye remains undimmed;: true to tradition the soph- omore still swaggers, as it is hoped he always will; the junior, like Shakespeare’s judge, will come home “full of wise saws and modern in- stances,” and the “grave and rever- , end senior,” bowed down by his di- ploma and his learning, more, be- lieve me, than in his own estimation he will ever have again, will go back to his old home with his head up, his ciear and trained mind and a body and for the world’s work, a credit to himself, to his family, to his university and, above all, to the town which by its ordinances had done its important part in fitting the young life for the best citizenship that God’s footstool knows. well vigorous ready A long time has the coming bev- erage waited for its own. Laughed at and despised, it has simply waited. The ages as far back as history can remember have been blighted with the want and woe, with the suffering and the shame and with the unnum- bered graves of those whom alcohol kas killed; and now, at this late day, the world, awake to all that has been, at the festal board and the drinking place, and from lifted gob- let, brimming with the beverage, not coming but already here, drinks to the health and the happiness of hu- manity, cursed no longer by the de- mon of the still but blessed hereafter and forevermore by the health-giv- ing, life-giving liquid that has been and will be a never ending blessing to all mankind. Richard Malcolm Strong. oe een me li fa — fle name ane In a Tight Place. stands For many years old Colonel Lee resided in Ninth street, New York, near the Hotel St. Denis. He is still remembered by hundreds of New Yorkers for his bright manner and happy, apt remarks. When the project for erecting an equestrian statue to General Wash- ington in Union Square was pro- posed Colonel Lee was entrusted with one of the subscription papers for circulation. Shortly after receiv- ing it he approached a well known citizen and asked for a subscription. But the citizen declined to subscribe, stating in a rather pompous manner: “T do not consider, sir, that there is a necessity fur a monument to Mr. Washington. His fame is undying; it is enshrined in the hearts of his coun- trymen.” “Ts he enshrined softly enquired the “Fle is, sir.” “Well, all I have to say,” retorted Colonel Lee, “is that he is in a tight in your heart?” Colonel. place.” The bells cali people to church and they never go themselves. Ce I ee It is more blessed to than to get things. Want to See It? Do you know there is a fixture ready for market that will do more to keep your stock free from stickers than any- thing ever invented? This same fixture can be put to more substantial uses than any fixture on the market; it is all metal except top, folds up completely, sets up in three minutes. Will carry half a ton weight. Send your address for descriptive cir- cular, then, if interested, will send you the fixture on 30 days’ trial. HUNT MFG. CO., Garrett, Ind, do things MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 22, 1909 At ony TEL At ({ nly = S ating Wf (( M : = z S i 7 ) qe ¢ —— ee Oj 1 ee ~ “When I land in New York [ have | just five dollar. I buy a basket, some | fruit, I peddle the fruit, I make little He Will Not Learn Any Other Way. more. Then I have two, three bad day—I don’t sell any fruit—it spoil. I have to go to the man where I buy my fruit and ask him for credit. I don’t get as good friuic as when I pay cash. I pay up, I sell all the pea- nut. But | don’t make as much mon- ey as when I pay two dollar a sack for my peanut. I think about that. The feller he come around for an- other order for 50 sack, but | don’t buy any more that way—I geci ’em One sack at a time.’ “At this point the Italian looked up. He felt that I understood. ““Have you told your nephew tha story?’ I asked. j | Commerce is a science and some} men have an inborn talent for it. It asserts itself in unexpected! quarters, just as we often hear of a/ child over in a poor district with an| inherent talent for music or drawing. | Here is a story told by a man from the credit department of one of the! St Louis jobbing and which illustrates the point: hardware houses “We had extended a rather liberal line of credit to a young man who had opened a retail hardware store in one of the cities further west. He had always bought in large lots, tak- ing advantage of the quantity prices. As time became further and and finally began giving notes. went on he settlements We were not particularly concerned, for further apart in his our traveler in that territory learned that he was backed by an uncle, a large real estate owner in that city. But failing to meet one of his notes,| I thought it time to act, jumped on a train and went out there. “I found a frank, ambitious young fellow with large ideas and also a large stock that he had failed to move. He made a clear statement of his con- dition, that he had urged his uncle to advance the cash to tide him over, but had met with steady refusal, and} finally suggested that I see the uncle We're willing to start things—but than a limited period. We hate to persevere. io his behalf There’s nothing in this “I found the uncle, a native born Italian, a little, stocky man, kindly, but unexpressive of emotion. “T explained my mission. “*No! was word splice one day’s work on to the next the only We'll work for three hours, but if a dog fight starts down the weathercock business. one direction for a long time if you want to get anywhere. be only a place where you are to THE DOG FIGHT—AND OTHER INTERRUPTIONS. It is human nature to hate to persevere. don't ask us to finish them. We'll begin anything you say—but don’t ask us to keep it up—for more street— just excuse us—we've got to zo. and see it. You've got to point in You've got to dovetail all your efforts together build the whole structure of your work into one continuous whole. You've got to have momentum. And the only way to work up momen- of re-|tum is to keep a-shoving and a-pushing. encamp. for performance, sponse, and I never remembered of| Even your success will hearing a more decisive ‘No,’ and he the night. After you attain it, you will still move on. made it still more effective by a long | Life and success are a continuous silence which followed under the) ‘ CoS ee oe glare of his steady black eyes. He| neep a -comet-Tervenms Ginger Talk. finally broke silence with these words | tk hi iT . : money. I keep this up ‘ti lave mon- and a defiant little nod between each: | 7 F at “47 3t hin: fail’ ley to buy me. little stand. [ seli Lal ait < . se . rr. “ . ae more fruit, I make more money. Then I tried to make him the|” ; i ‘ oe : a peanut roaster and a sack frightful cost of bankruptcy, but at i : the end of each of clear to I buy me of peanut. I buy ’em for two dollar Statements a sack. I so I make dollar my sell *em came the same words, like a minor) uel cetiatn- }on every sack—I sell sack every Mc as | week. Let him fail. “Then there was another long si-| “‘One day a feller he come along, I was convinced the nephewjand he say: “Tony, you sell lot of peanut, let me sell ’em to you—I sell ‘em cheaper. The feller where you lence. was honest, likewise the uncle, and 1 couldn't quite see his move. The! Italian caught the puzzled expression,| buy ’em, he buy ’em from me—I ship smiled, dropped his head, fixed his "em up the South. TI sell eyes in one spot on the floor and, in|to you for dollar and a half a sack, a voice with a peculiar lowering in-| but you can’t buy just one sack, you flection at the end of each sentence | got to buy 50 sack at a time.” from "em which was almost dirge-like in its ef-| “‘All right,’ I say, ‘I got the mon-| fect, he explained by telling this | ey.’ I get the 50 sack and put ’em story: in my house—I make 50 cent a sack] SORIA PIATRA at MS IN te ““Yes, but he think he know it all— let him fail. He don’t buy just ten keg of nail—he buy whole car load. He don’t any money to money—he can’t pay his bills "Let him fail, it cost money to have him fail, but he won't learn any other way—it worth all it cost. After he fail, I start up again.’ “This story and this trip,” contin- ued the credit man, “has been worth many thousands of dollars to our house and have make him in policy our patrons. Most of the merchandise failures are the result of Over-buying, and Over-buy- ing is the result of over-selling on the part of over-zealous salesmen, 10 all you can just because you can is often a superficial policy. “This is what I learned ; sell on trip. On my return te SE Louis I told the peanut story to our people. I put it up to them and, as a result, we started a campaign of education against over-buying. We have been telling our trade to buy often and buy light; to let us carry the stock, which is our function as jobbers. “Money in hand is worth more than stock on the floor.” “As a result of this policy we have had but few failures, and collections are usually better with us than is generally recognized as being norma! in our line. Education of a trade to light and often buying is mutually profitable: it not only enables the merchant to turn his money quicker, but it pro- tects the jobber against the manufac- turer’s salesmen who make bi-annual trips and offer the retailer price in- ducements for quantity buying. With our large force of salesmen who make frequent trips over a territory we have the natural advantage over the occasional trip of the manufacturer's salesman-—light and frequent buying is not a disadvantage from the stand point of the chant. ‘ either jobber or mer- ‘And it all came from the parable of the peanut.” David Gibson. nnn ere A Fair Request. A Detroit dealer, something c: a philosopher, posted this notice beside the shoe broken window in his store: “Notice—If the midnight visitor who helped himself to several pairs ef shoes through the opening he made in this window should find the shoes comfortable and Satisfactory, a small testimonial will oblige. Name and address should be supplied, not for publication, but as a guarantee of good faith.” Hotel Cody Grand Rapids, Mich. W. P. COX, Mgr. Many improvements have been made in this popular hotel. Hot and cold water have been put in all the rooms. Twenty new rooms have been added, many with private bath. The lobby has been enlarged and beautified, and the dining room moved to the ground floor. The rates remain the same—$2.00, $2.50 and $3 00. American plan. All meals 50e. It may be a little out of your way to Hotel Livingston Grand Rapids but we go a little out of our way to make our Sun- day dinners the meals ““par excellence.’’ that citcscienasel ' he : : Hee 1 a le. J Ie ie | f E ¥ ‘ 4 a ¥ 5 ¢ ~ as 1- h re i. 1e i hy ™ 8 a’ y = eP September 22, 1909 To Visit Cadillac and Traverse City. Thirty representatives of the job- bing trade of Grand Rapids will leave the city at 7:20 to-morrow morning for Cadillac, where they will spend the day and remain until late in the evening, when they go on to Traverse City. They will remain in Traverse City until 4:30 Friday afternoon, when they will board the limited train for Grand Rapids, arriving home at 9:15. The personnel of the party is as follows: John Sehler, Brown & Sehler. Sanford W. Todd, Central Michi- gan Paper Co. Chas. Ho Parte, Citizens . Tele- phone Co. Heber A. Knott, Corl-Knott Co., Ltd. Arthur T. Slaght, Grand Rapids National Bank. Clarence A. | Cotton: | Roard of Trade. Robt. B. Kellogg, Grand Rapids Supply Co. Lee M. Hutchins, Hazeltine & Per- kins Drug Co. Samuel Krause, Hirth-Kratise Co. F. FE, Fox, Hot Blast Feather Co. John Dietrick, G. J. Johnson Ci- gar Co. Wm. F. Blake, Judson Grocer Co. Wm. S. Canfield, Judson Grocer Co. A. B. Knowlson, A. B. Knowlson. Richard RB. Prendergast, Lemon & Wheeler Co. Cris J. Litcher, C. J. Litcher Elec- tric Co. Arthur C. Chapman, Hearse & Carriage Co. Frederick D. Vos, Jr., Musselman Grocer Co. Michigan Walter K. Plumb, National Bis- euit Co. Lester J. Rindge, Rindge, Kalm- bach, Logie Co. Chas. A. Donaldson, Toledo Plate & Window Glass Co. Ernest A. Stowe, Tradesman Com- pany. Albert B. Merritt, Valley City Mill- ing Co. Henry J. Vinkemulder, The Vinke- mulder Co, Frank A. Voigt, Voigt Milling Co. Wm. C. Mounteer, Watson & Frost Co. Peter C. Payette, Woodhouse Co. Frank W. Orsinger, National Can- dy Co. Guy W. Rouse, Worden Grocer Co. Millard F. Yuille, Yuille-Miller Co. al Re Gripsack Brigade. A Soo correspondent writes: Wil- ton White has resigned his position with Neil McKenzie and accepted an- other as traveling salesman with the Ash, Noyes, Smith Co., a shoe manu- facturing house of Auburn, N. Y., and is now waiting for orders as to ter- ritory. Frank M. Gardner (Hirth-Krause Co.) has formed a_ copartnership with Luther V. Barker, of Honor, to the banking business at Stanwood under the style of the Stanwood Commercial Bank. Mr. (Sardner is a gentleman of sterling character and exceptional business ca- pacity. “The traveling salesmen and office force of the Worden Grocer Co. gave a farewell dinner to George Monroe engage in MICHIGAN TRADESMAN at the Pantlind Hotel last Wednes- day noon. They also presented him with a gold ring in token of the es- teem in which he is held by the “boys.” The presentation speech was made by Guy W. Rouse in his usually felicitous manner. A Kalamazoo correspondent writes: I. A. Mills, known all over Southern Michigan as “Gus Mills,” has decided ts make this city his future home. Mr. Mills has always lived in De- troit, where they say, “Life is worth living,” and has traveled in Michigan for nineteen continuous years for Standart Bros., jobbers of hardware. 3ut the Edwards & Chamberlin Hard- ware Co., expanding rapidly as it is and extending its circle of trade furth- north in Michigan and further south in Indiana, needed the services of “Gus Mills.” Therefore Mr. Mills has rented a house of John M. Reids- ema on Walnut court and says, “Kala- mazoo for me and mine.” The fact that Mr. Mills has associated himself with the Six- Stoty Store in the “heart of Kalamazoo” will interest the hardware trade throughout this sec- tion where he is so well and favor- ably known. cr Movements of Working Gideons. Detroit, Sept. 20—The Griswold House meeting was led by C. H. Joslin, who read the first chapter of Galatians. J. M. Paterson, who was the first State Vice-President of Michigan Gideons, gave the main ad- dress. He began by relating an ex- perience he had the day before with a young man who desired to rent one of his houses. The young man seem- ed very attractive and had a constan’ smile on his face, so much so that 3rother Paterson drew out the cause: He had been living in sin and was very unhappy and several years ago at a Gideon meeting he found a bet- ter way and since then his life has been full of joy and peace. He de- sired a house where he could have sible readings and where _ others could find what he had found. At the beginning of the service the Hudson Avenue Baptist Male Quar- tette stopped when passing by and sang, W. R. Barron will lead the next meeting and the River Rogue Baptist Male Quartette will sing. Detroit Camp of Gideons will meet at noon every first Saturday of each month at Y: M,C. A. Aaron B. Gates. el Butter, Eggs, Poultry, Beans and Po- tatoes at Buffalo. Buffalo, Sept. 22—Creamery, fresh, 27(@301%4c; dairy, fresh, 22@28c; poor to common, 20@22c. Eggs—Strictly fresh, 26@27c. Live Poultry — Fowls, 14@1I5c; ducks, 13@t4c; geese, IIc; old cox, IGO@IIc; springs, 14@16c; turkeys, 12 @ isc. Dressed Poultry—Fowls, 15@16c; old cox, E2c. : Beans — Marrow, hand-picked, $2.60; medium, hand-picked, $2.40; pea, hand-picked, $2.35; red kidney, hand-picked, $2; white kidney, hand- picked, $2.40@2.50. Potatoes—New, $1.75 per bbl. Rea & Witzig. TRADE PAPER EFFICIENCY. How do advertisements in a trade paper—the Michigan Tradesman, for example—-reach and appeal to retail merchants? They do not unless the retail mer- chant is wide awake and intensely in- terested in his own business. And, moreover, they do not unless the advertisements are conceived and constructed in such a way as to text, style and spirit as to deserve the at- tention @f the retailer. The standard, well known adver- tiser must advertise as well as must the new and unknown aspirant for confidence and trade. The retailer whose chief interest in life is the rectitude and continued growth of his business knows all of the standard advertisers and_ their goods, of course; but in spite of his enthusiasm and devotion to business he sometimes forgets. In thousands of instances such oversights are made null and void by the catching of a firm name or a trademark as he turns the pages of his trade paper. On the other hand, the new ad- vertisement—if the copy be correct— catches the eye of that same mer- chant more often than otherwise. But it must do more than merely catch the eye. It must have holding While the age-old trade- mark or corporate name tells its en- tire story in a flash, the ment that is new needs consideration, must produce an instant desire to know more, a wish to. investigate. As Hugh J. Chalmers puts it, “Ad- vertising is a process of salesman- ship, a method of making the other fellow feel as you do about the goods you to sell.” This rule applies to all advertisers, veteran or novice. Advertisements in trade papers are certain to go direct- ly into the hands of the very indi- viduals who are interested in what you have to sell, so that whatever of ammunition you send out there is no wild firing, no waste. It all if it is good advertising. So far as the Michigan Tradesman is concerned we do not justify the use of poorly constructed, slow-results advertising; wherever it is possible to co so we use our best endeavor to- ward securing the most direct, most simple and most effective phraseology in the construction of advertising which appears in our columns. Be- cause of these facts the Michigan Tradesman appeals to retailers and also because of these facts it produces results for advertisers. qualities. announce- have counts Ss Ten New Members Added To List. Detroit, Sept. 20—Recognition of the work being done by the Detroit Wholesalers and Manufacturers’ As- sociation for the business interests of the city was evidenced at the last meeting of the board of directors of the organization, when ten of the most prominent business firms of the city made application for membership. They are: Home Telephone Co., Rotschilf Bros., Peter Smith & Sons, Morgan & Wright, Rathbone, Sard & Co.,- Michigan State Telephone Co., American Can Co., Burroughs Adding Machine Co., Michigan Stove Co., De- troit Savings Bank. 4) An incident of the good work be- ing done for the membership by the transportation department was given in a report submitted by Sidney S. Renshaw, transportation manager of a trip to Cleveland, twenty-five through which of freight for Detroit in carload lots and less than carload lots were disentangled from the Erie and other docks in Cleve- land and to Detroit. Al- though some of the freight belonged carloads forwarded to firms not members of the Associa- tion, it out and ahead with the other Detroit goods, thereby Detroit generally. As a result of Mr. Ren- through the kindly co-@ operation of the D. & C. officials, and those of the Erie Railway, the con- gestion has been permanently relieved, was sorted pushed benefiting shippers shaw’s trip, and arrangements have been made to forward promptly all ed to Detroit. Grand Marais—The LeVeque stave factory has been taken over by the Grand Marais Mill Co. and the follow- ing officers goods consign- were elected: President, William Leighton; Vice-President and G. E. aud Treasurer, R. E. Manager, LeVeque; Secretary Schneider. The stock is owned equally by the above mentioned officers. The new organi- one and it is the intention to operate the plant to its full capacity the year round, a suff- zation is a strong cient supply of timber having already Been secured for a lone run. [¢ is also planned to enlarge the plant when future business demands it. The Grand Ngarais Mill Co. was originally organized under the laws of Michigan in 1894 and its charter has recently been amended to include the manufac- ture and sale of staves. the one hundred men and wil The industry will employ in neighborhood of 1 largely ada to the material prosperity of the town. nce Newberry—Instructions have been received at the Newberry office of the Lake Superior Iron & Chemical Co. from the head office in Detroit to the effect that the Newberry furnace be put in operation as soon as the nec- essary repairs can be made. Orders have been placed for material and as soon as this is on the ground a full crew of men will be put at work. The stack is be new built and other improvements made. It is expected to the furnace ready to be blown in soon after Nov. to re-lined, ovens have tr. The company has a large amount of wood at its camps north of New- berry and has had a crew of men cut- ting wood at McMillan all summer. the stock- piles to keep the furnace in operation without cutting a There is enough wood in nearly a for year single stick. —_—_+->____ Bay City—The M. Coe. operating a planing mill and factory at Twelfth street, last spring bought a site adjacent to the plant of the Mershon-Bacon Company and is pre- Paring to erect a large planing mill, box factory and house finishing plant. The company expects to have all the Lamont material on the ground and_ has everything in readiness to begin building early in the spring. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 22, 1909 oF Y Z, ~1Z) Ai “ha 4 RUGS” DRUGGISTS SUNDRIES “oe “ ce = px - = = = ° ie - = =~ ead Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—W. E. Collins, Owosso. Secretary—John D. Muir, Grand Rapids. Treasurer—W. A. Dohany, Detroit. Other Members—Xdw. J. Rodgers, Port @ Huron, and John J. Campbell, Pigeon. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Associa- tion. President—Edw. J. Rodgers, Port Hur- on. First Vice-President—J. E. Way, Jack- son. Second Vice-President—W. R. Hall, Manistee. Third Vice-President—M. M. Miller, Milan. Secretary—E. E. Calkins, Ann Arbor. Treasurer—Willis Leisenring, Pontiac. Organization’ of Michigan Druggists’ Association. Pursuant to call, about fifty retail druggists, mostly from Western and Northern Michigan, assembled at the auditorium of the Grand Rapids Board of Trade last Wednesday after- noon for the purpose of considering the organization of an association that would take up the legislative and commercial sides of the drug trade. Retail The meeting was called to order by C. A. Bugbee, of Traverse City, who was selected to act as chairman pro tem. W. H. Tibbs selected to act as temporary secretary, but was obliged to leave before the meeting was over and W. C. Kirchgessner took his place. was D. D. Alton, of Fremont, enquired as to the objects of the proposed association. He called attention to the fact that Michigan has 4,500 drug- gists, only 300 of whom belonged to the Michigan State Pharmaceutical Association and argued therefrom that something was wrong or the membership of the old organization would be much larger than it is. He did not want to do anything that would antagonize the old Associa- tion, but wished to co-operate in any movement that would tend to strengthen it. J. D. Gilleo, of Pompeii, moved that those present proceed to or- ganize under the name of the Michi- gan Retail Druggists’ which was adopted. On motion, the chairman appointed a committee on by-laws, composed of C. H. Jongejan, of Grand Rapids, Milo Bolender, of Sparta, and Fred Brun- dage, of Muskegon. These gentlemen retired for ten minutes, at the end of Association, which time they returned with the following preliminary draft and moved its adoption: Recognizing the need for more thorough co-operation among the re- tail druggists of Michigan along com- mercial and legislative lines, and not wishing in antagonize but rather to place ourselves in a position where we can be more helpful to all con- cerned and supplement the work of any way to any existing organization, similar organizations, we hereby form ourselves into an association to be known as the Michigan Retail Drug- gists’ Association. Any retail druggist or clerk ac- tively engaged in the business in the State of Michigan may become a member of the Association upon the payment of $3 membership fee and $2 annual dues. Wholesale druggists and manufacturers of pharmaceuticals and their representatives may become honorary members of this Association on the payment of the same fee and dues. The officers of this Association shall consist of a President, two Vice-Pres- idents, Secretary and Treasurer; an executive committee of five members; a legislative committee of seven mem- bers; a trade interest committee of five members, a membership commit- tee of five members. The officers and executive committee shall be elected by the Association. The other com- mittees shall be appointed by the President. It is hereby understood and agreed that this preliminary draft of by- laws shall govern until the next reg- ular meeting of the Association, at which time a special committee on constitution and by-laws will bring in a report fof consideration and action. Following this an opportunity was given to those present to signify their intention to become members. The following gentlemen thereupon sizned the membership roll: C. A. Bugbee, Traverse City. C. H. Jongejan, Grand Rapids. Milo Bolender, Sparta. Fred Brundage, Muskegon. H. R. McDonald, Traverse City. Wesley B. Covey, Honor. Geo. L. Olsson, Boyne City. A. G, Clark, White Cloud. W. I. Benedict, Belding. Geo. L. Davis, Hamilton. E. E. Nelson, Coopersville. H. Van Allen, Tonia. H. M. Gibbs, Howard City. Chas. M. Johnson, Buckley. J. D. Gilleo, Pompeii. Gilleo & Son, Ashley. Pred G. Lauster, Jr., lonia. Archie M. Stinchcomb, Sunfield. Nels T. Eckberg, Grand Rapids. Edward Fox, Grand Rapids. Von W. Furniss, Nashville. R. A. Abbott, Muskegon. H. M. Rouse, Muskegon. S. 2: Collias: Hart. Jno. G. Steketee, Grand Rapids. F. G. Neumeister, Muskegon. D. H. Meeker, Alba. A. Eckerman, Muskegon. L. O. Loveland, Muskegon. A. DeKruif, Zeeland. W. C. Kirchgessner, Grand Rapids. Henry Riechel, Grand Rapids. Substitute Recommended for Tea. Peter Wurzburg, Northport. Prominent physicians recommend L. W. Loveland, Vermontville. the following substitute for those not G. Van Arkel, Muskegon Heights. jallowed tea: It is made by taking O. A. Franckboner, Grand Rapids.|dried apples, figs, prunes and rose Chas. G. Walker, Chicago. haws in equal quantities, cutting them F. E. Chappell, Grand Ledge. into the thinnest of slices and toast- The election of officers resulted as|ing them in a moderate oven. Let follows: them cool and then steep them in boil- President—C. A. Bugbee, Traverse|ing water for a good half hour; strain City. and serve the liquid thus edie First Vice-President—Fred Brun- from a well heated teapot. By in- coi creasing the proportion of dried ap- ee — €. HH. ples the a ee pperenom ney Jongejan, Grand Rapids. tarter; by adding more figs it be- Secretary—H. R. McDonald, Trav- |°°™** ee pene Nae The Drug Market. Treasurer—Henry Riechel, Grand Opium — Has advanced 30c per Pads. potind and is tending higher. On motion of Henry Riechel, the Motohine is as yet unchasiged. special committee on by-laws was Pcclea 1s sian continued in office to prepare a full) Paccien Cantharides Ate scarce report to be presented at the next! i land have regular meeting. | Haarlem Oil—Has advanced. Geo. L. Davis, of Hamilton, moved | Lycopodium—New crop is reported that the designation of the place ant) damaged by the rain and prices are time of the next meeting be left We es biter. the President, which was adopted. | Monthol¥6 were Arm and ddvanc- Henry Riechel moved that the S€C-| ing, i retary be instructed to send out an | Ciaiade Balsam Fir--Has declined. application blank and prospectus CF at aoa te lower. every druggist in Michigan, which} 9; Peppermint-—Is very firm and was adopted. lis fending tieher. It was decided to ask the Treasurer | to give a bond, fixed at : Oil Spearmint—Has declined. which was | Oil Tansy—lIs lower. Soo | i $500. | Cut Rhubarb—Has advanced. “he a4 « mae that | : é The chairman announced that H | QOxalic Acid—Is very firm and ad- Van Allen, of Ionia, would be made! : : : é . | vancing. chairman of the Legislative Commit-| tee. There being no further the meeting then adjourned. advanced. So Ue impress of your life (Cocaine_tas business, | The depends 'on what you are trying to express. Liquor Register System For Use In Local Option Counties E manufacture complete Liquor Registers for use in local option counties, prepared by our attorney to conform to the State law. Each book contains 400 sheets—z2o0 originals and 200 duplicates. Price $2.50, including 50 blank affidavits. Send in your orders early to avoid the rush. Tradesman Company Grand Rapids, Mich. We w rf a” September 22, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 4 aaa RUG PRICE CURRENT [zu Acidum Be >it Tag aie @ 40| Rubia Tinctorum 12@ 14] Vani Aceticum Copaiba : 10@ 16|Saccharum ta’ ( : anilla ......... 9 00@10 0 MURA sees 4 a ge 1 75@1 851 Sci Macias ..... wa’s -18@_~ 20} Zinci ‘Sulph 0 mc a Ger.. 70@ 15 Cubebae ....... 3 50@2 75 cillae 2 @ 50|Magnesia sh oa 65@ 70iSalacin ......... 4 50@4 75 , = * pa aces se @ 12|rigeron ... 9 9F Scillae Co. ...... @ 50|M: be. 3@ 5)Sanguis Drac’s G i Oils Car poliriins oho. 16@ 23|Evechthitos ..... 2 35@2 50| Tolutan oS win agnesia, Sulph. bbl @ 1%| Sapo, G 40@ 50], 4 hie! acl ‘ AAT : a Lo beet seen anes ai Aannia Ss. : @ pn SR nbn cencee @ 15 MrG, GAIA ...., fe al. Hydrochlor ..... *9@ 50\ Gaultheria ...... 2 50@4 ii sen vee @ 50|Menthol - 60@ 70)Sapo, M ........ w@ 12| 27d: No 1+... 300 65 Gotan ie Sei ae ‘asia agua cen @ 60|Morphia, SP&W 5 at dlacolie mixta 13%@ 16 itnes bea 55@ 58 unt de. ns ; ; idlitz i o é peyrices Clea 3 V0@3 50 Haroun re: ” Bil Hyde as @ 60 Soda, a 32@ 4| Putty, commer’! 214 Pad ‘ ee 2 00@2 25 Olive Gee ees ace 1 06@3 00| Renzoi et ine ee ee 50| Piper pion ala g Spts. Cologne me O2 80 oe eee pr 2% 2% @3 fo Begin “SI goat 25| Pics Liquids... 0@2|Renaoin Go... Seer aees 3 Biee Bee MS Glue, RSS fa Red ......sse.- 45G Picis Liqui : enzoin Co, ..... 5 1x Burgum .. opts. Myrcia .... @2 ee aa rep ¢ 25@1 35 ae ee 2 50@3 00| Ricina ee ee i bp sonhi Reet 1.1. 120. 18 Sots Vil Rect % S “\Weommua vies 80 ; Baccae oe 6 not 00| Capsicum ....... 50 Percseons oa 1 30@1 50 Spts. vi'i Rt 10's1 g American oy 13@ 15 Cubeiae. 6.60.55 oe ee 27 00) Cardamon ...... 75|_.& PD Co da Spts. Vii Rit 5 gl @ Meee ae @ % Juniperus ....... 10@ 12 smi iat 33s... @1 00|Cardamon Co. 15 Pyrenthrum, ms @ 15|Strychnia, Crys’l 1 10@1 3 v ut's Paris Am'r @l 95 ye Xanthoxylum Jy ag Sabina ........-. 90@1 00 Cassia Acutifol .. 59 | Quassiae sedi > = Sulphur Subl ....23, gl - Whit Paris Eng. = 5 ie nee Balsamum Se tis ees @4 50 Gout oe ie 1 on’ 7 = sees WT@ 27 ea 22@ 3% enitine, white S’n . ” i Ake 5@ 76| Sinapis, oe ae * Bi. 50 Quina, $3 P aw a 27|'Terebenth Venice 28@ 30 | E me Varnishes —ti iranian Ga, Hy ag 00@2 10|Succini ....... ma as Ginchona J..0.. 50 @ 27. Thebrromac. ..... 42 50 eee. saa 1 60@1 70 ‘ Tolut anada 80@ &85|Thyme .. a @ #1|Cinchona Co. 59 No.1 Turp Coach 1 10@1 20 m Tolutas ......... 0@ 45|Thyme, opt. .... 40@ 59} Columbia ..-..-. = - Cortex Theobromas. me ise o Cubebae ela 50 a Abies, Canadian 1g| Tiglil -.--..ca eee 50 @saeinge (2. 20 Pot = WIPEOC 2. accs cess 50 Cinchona a #01 Bi-Carb ncuemeae : ee oe Chloridum 35 ; fou ce atro.. 60 Bichromate a 13@ is — Sargeras. 50 ay a ca Cerifera.. 29 | Bromide ee f entian Ca. ....-; 60 oo @ runus Vir mF. et 5@ 30|Guiaca .......+.. 50 e 5 Quillaia, a. 1 Seal aaa his i3@ 15 tpn ammon .. 60 be aoe po 25. 54 | Cyanide ee ae a no 50 ‘ SO alas aa 30 | Lodide cactus a eee Iodine, ‘colorless a Glye Extractum ow pr 30@ 32| Kino ............ fe : a Gla.. 24@ 30 Potaas ae opt 7@ 10] Lobelia .......... 50 eee po.. 28@ 30] Prussiate as 6@ $i Myrrh ........... 50 E ie LOX 26.5. . Ma uloaee ca 23@ 26|Nux Vomica .... 50 pees. iq 2\Suiphete pe .... iq 1 on A. 125 ope aematox, s 14@ 15 : Radix Opil, camphorated 10 O e 44 Haematox, 4s 16@ 17 oe ues 0@ 2 Opil, deodorized 2 00 ur pecial Sam “ Carb Ferru Tein ie ene oo . pi atany ea - p es arbonate Precip te | Aram SA ads v@ 15 atany ...... aes 0 _ 2 Citrate and ine. 5 PO on. ewe es @ 25 Feet 2. cic en ese 50 eo 2 Calamus . SE i ‘ § Citrate “Soluble 00 | Calamus <-.-.- 200 40) Serpentaria 2.11) 50 of Holida ae ews s 404 Glyehrrhiza py ig 16@ 18 Stromonium a 60 O00 S o° ellebore, A Oltan ......- grate fe A 2 Hyarastis, Ganada = a Valerian Feaecias a ydrastis erat Ve acie pe pa _ fouls. po bei 180° 2 bl ka icles o In charge of Mr. W. B. Dudley will be o eae pecac, pO ...... 2 00@2 10 Miscellaneous exhibiti . n Arni Flora Ege es asq 40| Aether, Spts Nit Ne ee ibition in a room fitted for the purpose Pas ro. san 20@ 25 oe a oe i Raed, "ar aT - % commencing the week of Septembe ie “em *% Matricaria ...... 2 i Podophyllum po 15@ 18 Amnatto .....-.. 4 40@ 50 and conti - E ber 5th eee i Paik nee peuedee ca ene 75@1 00 pad aatane po . 4@ 5 inuing as usual. We display a ° thei, r , J Barosma oe 2 6 Ethel, - eos sgt 25 pcr a cg PO T 40@ 50 larger and more complete line than ever assia Acutifol, Sanguinari, ‘ Aatinvels . oo... - . sau at ee 8 Scillae, po ean oe Argent! Nitras 62 @ & ASE Please write us and name date assia, Acutifol . 2 Senesa 06.1... 8! 9 | Arsenic ces @ 1: : . : se ge ay ae sl We ee es i ae Haim Gilead buds ae sa ee. that is most convenient 4, is : iva tive 28 136 20 aoe y eu @ 2 Bismuth SN ...1 65@1 85 for you. We will deem it a favor if eee . Spigella enn 4 ae ee Gaioiunt Gaioe ue * friends 1 hed gs ay ee Bat GOL Soo -hior, s anc ak ‘ : Acacia, int a Symplocarpus @ - Calcium Chlor, Ks $ i : customers make our office their Acacia, 2nd [ees ee: @ 92 |Cantharides, Rus, @ 90 eadquarters during the Acacia, 3rd pe @ 45| Valeriana, Ger. .. 15@ 20 Capsici Fruc’s af @ 20 8 " rey oo @ 5 ae Che 12@ 16 a Fruc’s po @ 2 Acacia, Sama mo fAingiber j .....- 253@ 28 eee oe 5 po @ 15 Wes e a oe, Barb ...... 22@ Semen varmine, No. @4 2% t M h St 1 Aloe, Cape ...... wer cs Anisum po 20 . ou Crees oe 200@ 22 Ic igan ate Fair Aloe, Socotri @ 4 Apium (gravel’s) 13@ 15 Caan ructus @ 35 Aco oe a: Ree te, i. 6 ounce? oe asa @ 35 Asafoetida ...... 65@ 70 Cannabis Sativa 7@ 8 Ga. VOT. ooo c neces @ 10 rd] Been 20@ BB Cardamon ......- 70@ 90 Pcie Alba ....-. 50@ 55 » Cateobu, ig. @ 18 cuononee eo. 12@ 15 hot ania oe a Pr e «, ye} Catechu, %s ‘henopodium oe ee see 0@ 35 H It 5 \gP iB Gatechu, As @ ¥4|Coriandrum ..... 13 14|Chloral Hyd Cres 1 2001 43 azeltine & Perkins Dr | Lompnerse Pocus 60@ 6b oo ee 75@1 001 Chloro’m y rss 1 20@1 45 ug oO. 4) Ea @ 40 Sol de Odorate 2 50@2 75| Chondrus quibbs at 90 G . arpanum ....... oeniculum ...-. @ 2% j : Gamboge ...po..1 net Hy Foenugreek, po.. = “i poe e Germ 38@ 48 rand Rapids, Mich. Gauciacum po 35 @ 35 Lin eee AG 6 ape haat P- gee 38@ 48 NO. aini,. grd. bbl. 2% PAG pec 80@3 00 Leach fe alae - a Loewe Pes - aA o oe less 75% (Agents for Walrus Soda Fountains) Wren ot, po 50 @ 44 mafdvis Canan 9@ Wic se ast ss . @ 45 : Opium .,......... 4 75@4 3 RAPA .e eee eee eee 5@ 6 ace bbl. 75 @ 2 cae PhelaG, Boo... 5@ 55 Sinapis Alba 8@ 10|Cr Pe et @ 5 a x4 Shellac, bleached 60@ 65 Sinapis Nigra 9@ 10 ae precip. G@ Tt ad Tragacanth ..... 0@1 00 Spiritus oe «eee @ BS = ~~ Frumenti W. D a * veg poe te a | { ico. eo 6 Erumenti -..... - 4 25at 60 pages 7 ee oz pk 20 poss a a 1 THs 50| Emery, all Nos... @ 8 e obelia ... 02 DK 20 Seok 0 OT 1 Fa@2 00] emery, DO icca..- @ ¢ ae es Be Bee ani 4 Te@ee 60 Bete 60@ 65 e OIS ene Nontra 7. oe agi int Alba... --1 Tame 60) Ether Sulph 35@ 40 a ntra Ver oz pk oo. Bo 1 2592 0:)| Flake White .... 12@ 15 : Sic Rue ........ oz pk 39 ini Oporto ....1 25@2 00|Galla_ ....-.-.-.-- @ 30 ¥ Tanacetum. .V.. 99 Sponges Gambler ......... 3@ 9 hymus oie pk 25 Extra, yellow sheeps’ ice - : s..@ 4 Col | 12 0z. ovals 2 doz. box..75| Cove, 2tb. a | 8001 e Caracas .............. 31 poe Pod a - 70. 30 toa boxes. . . Ammonia . 1 oe a ee aay @1 20 exeoaicin — vias Sap areay Cookies: Iced ; 60- 70 25Ib. boxes. g 4 ns Cece s ess razer’ , steeeece , . : Le : Axle Grease ......+++. 8 2G wood boxes, 4 doz. 3 00{ Plums — 1 00@2 50 Premium, 48 ......... 32 noo Cresigete 4% 40. 50 2eIp: 2 a te bee ee ee r COCOA Jersey Lunch ......... 0) Se tnen ce B 31gIb. tin boxes, 2 doz. 4 : Re ee y taneh 5Ib. boxes..@ 8 Baked Beans ........-. 1{10%b. pails, per i. Us =. Marrowtat pea 90@1 25|Cleveland ............. : via Meg rg less in 6@T. 7 Ss oe WR 1| 15%. pails, per doz....7 20] Ra i ane 5... 95@1 25| Colonial, 4s ......... 36 | Laddie rie ARINACEOUS @oops Biuing s-e0--2ooo2- ++ 1/151. pails, per doz...:7 30| Early June Sifted 1 15@1 8)|Colonial, se ......... 33} Lemon Gems . Dried — Brushes ........ eis i 1tb me eee oct a0 Goce ges 90@1 25 ae oe . is one Biscult Square : Med. Hand PRA IIa Butter Color .......... lite tok et a el ee en le oe Oo | Lowney. iB .......... ta. Brown Holland .....::" ° c 3%. can. per doz....... 1 80 Pineapple Bree en tenner ee eee sc 3 (24.1 aoe Ceniies .....--. 1] aco; BATH BRICK Gated .,....., 1 85@2 50| Lowney, MS .......... Mi Mary An... Bulk, por soe ee 8 Canned Goods ......... 1 English eee 75| Sliced ........... 95@2 40 Ven fiouten ee 7 Marshmallow Walnuts 16 gaia Hor tar on’ Gerben Oils <.:.652c0- a Boe 851 na Pumpkin Vv. ao 12) Molasses Cakes ..... Flak . aan Catsup Te tees ee 2 PLING Bair ...++... as 85|Van rsa Po ae 10 ote — on ee Pearl, ino = rane 9 rae a eee ; ; 6 oz. ovals 3 doz. box $ 40 POOR cs.s 1 90|Van Houten, 1s ....... 72 Newton ee 19 | Pearl, 200 Tb. sack ....4 #0 ees tae oS 16 oz. round 2 doz. box 75] Gallon .........0. Oe ieee cece anes ah ONGhGE Fumbles 12 | Maccaron! and Vermi ceria ain oe 3 Savyers Pour Sox Sice cee 250) Wilbur tn ......... 39 ee ap. Jumbles’ 01... 14 | Domestic, 10 tb serenicelil eae gaa ; : Pie tose] Btanda Raspberries Wibur, Us .......... @ ae ae a 8 |Imported, 25 th. me's “ tees cae ee tom seed See #08 a COCOANUT Penny Cakes, Assorted : Pearl Barley Cocoa ee ee 3 taal Se oe bxs 7 001Col'a Rives ue ease Dunhass ks & \%s 26%/| Peanut Gems ssorted : ay sae. coseee 8 00 peoansit 6.60 0b. ices PI, cs ag Col’a River yo@c 00}Dunham’s Ys ........ Preece Tiana Ma eet 35.88... oo Cocoa BE oon iiereneaere 3 Blue ae ca Hed Alasicd te ; ooae is Dunham's is ee 28 Se ae 9 Empire ........ ac. 38s Be cece 3] No. 1 Car fk Maks | pet gel net eeeeees 12 |Pretzelettes; Mac. Ma. Pe No. 1 Carpet, 4 sew ..2 75 90@1 00 oe UC. i ee beck be che n= 11]No. 2 Carpet, 4 sew ..2 40 _ Sardines corres aie ay nein oe 10 Green, Scot ee are 3|No. 3 Carpet. 3 sew ..2 25 Domestic, %s ....834@ 4 |c Rio evere, Assorted ..... 14 | Split — ch, bu. ....8 90 artar ......+.+- 41No. 4 Carpet, 3 sew ..2 10 meet ae. eG — a 10@18% cae ares a. 0 ” D Parlor Gea 2 40 ie Ma toe (aa OT 14% Stes maa 2 | Bast India ago Seied Fruits. 4| Common iit ae] uuorsin, Ge 011 @id | Pansy ...............7" 164% aoa we Omg 2. 10 |German secccccccce See eg ae week or | ein, eT ee Se aD oe Cookies .......10 |German tees ha aseee Wisin 3 00 om cae. t oil loommon eo ow Creams ues ean 16 rman, nroxen pkg... Farinaceous Goods .... 5 gig ge ioitiac gigs @23 ir ae Ae earn Sugar Finacta — a Vlake, 110 “fh. sacks ¢ Pa pence er ere eo ss ecee 61 Solid Back, 8 in..... Th Standard _.:...., i a eee oe 16% | Sultana Fruit Biscuit 1 Pearl, 130 th. sacks.... rf ee nae eu cees Wicalla Gack 41 in 2 OE ae Sunnicck @1 40 aes Ce coe ec 19 |Sunyside Jumbles 7 Pearl, 24 th. pkgs. .... ™ ne Extracts ... 5 re gn ome 85 Good gues 1 . Maracaibo ny Bed oo a Pat ay 7. re i. ye nae fee ° . enke Fresh Meats ........... — bebe ae eae 90 BOT ria 1 25@1 40} Choice ie S oe $ Coleman Brand ag BD eck eee 1 25 Sinise Mexican sae a seunaicl aa N eran . A La aa 175) plandard .......... ae ele g |No. 2 Terpen Gelatine ............ ve No Shoe Fancy tases teases oe a a eg BAG Winco “eg Terpeneless el ws ain Bags ee 1 90 Gia pistons a Srl tae aga or eee, Fingers 25 |No. 8 Terpeneless |. ..3 00 eee reese B)NO Do ceseeeeeeeseeeeeD Be Fair nee: ag nf Choice eae Seno onts 16 | Vanilla Wate eho a ee High Cus 4 Wee 190] RACY sees ee oi olitees Vietors .......<:...... Ee INO 4 Bee & BS ----k 90 Herbs ..... 6 BUTTER COLOR allons ...:.---++.. @2 50|Fancy African’ 1.2.11. 12 | Waverly". "ig (NO 6 Sgn fiues 174 00 Hides and Pelts 2... 2.. i6| W.. R. & Co.'s 25c size 2 00 CARBON OILS 0. G eae Bea Be ee ie ea as ee e aS ee oe BON ¢ QO. Ge weeveeeeee eens B5 In-er Seal Goods Jaxon Brand CANDLES Borfoction ello geeg el ce a 31 Pe Vanilla J prrecuion ....... @10¥ Mocha Albe r doz./2 oz. Full Measu iy ks, _.... 6| bataffine, 6s_............ 10| Water White @10 |Arabian Co 1 0014 oz. aoe se - S)Paraffine, 123 -22...2.-.. i0|D. S. Gasoline 010 Babieggg HN lane 1 00/5 cx, Null Measure ....4 00 mae. UU Sl aes Marhine @13% New Pe a Arrowroot Biscuit -1 00 8 oz. Full Meagure....8 00 Pacorice ...-..2.5>-..-.. 6 CANNED GOODS Deodor’d Nap’a @12) Arbuckle sie Baronet Biscuit ..... -1 00/9 Len > coin eae a @ 2) | Dilworth beeee ecce. 56 Butter Wafers ..... 1 00 oz. Full Measure ....1 25 o% Standanie ales 7 as Poe ‘4 . Cheese Sandwich .....1 00 4 oz. Full Measure ...2 40 Pee g| Gallon ......... 2 75@3 00| Black, winter ... sy4@io | ion ....... ee - 00|Chocolate Wafers ....109|° °%: Full Measure....4 50 ye gp elgg + pinch tiecrins Sepals 4 @ a ee 50 Cocoanut Dainties ....1 90 Jennings D. GC. Brand Mince at oa a 4 mt 75 - Breakfast Foods t McLaughlin’s XXXX sold Fig ee cue eeeeee 1 00| Terpeneless Ext. Lemon eS epee ane ar ons 50| Bord 2 o retail : On .....- tees Eee gf aranearee Bonne’ OF | Cecaen or wee, Se 1 88 |Sreeee tee ao Whaat | Etouanns connec UD go|No- 2 Panel vee t, Ae pes cuke ers 5@1 301] Eee-O- “hl, 0 cLaughli “f +] SPOUUME wc ere ee Coeseces 9. Buel... eoee N Red Kidney ...... 85@ 95 ge ge eed ner’. --2 85) 0. ghlin & Co., Chica-| Ginger Snaps, N. B. C. i 0 No. 6 Panel .......... 00 ee ss. 11] String ------..442. 70@1 15] Excello, large pk Tb. 4 50) Extract Graham Crackers ....1 00|/ Per Panel ..... 1 50 Wax .. F »caree pkgs.....4 5: Le eae ee ‘] 75@1 25| Force, 36 2% -4 5°| Holland, % gro boxes 95 mon Snap ......... 60|2 0% Full Measure 1 25 oO maa Grape Nuts, 2 doz. |! 4 50| Felix, % gross ..... 1 j2| Marshmallow Dainties 1 00/4 2. Full Measure +222 00 OR oo g| Standard ..,....... 1 35| Mahe Nuts, 2 doz. ...2 70] Hummel’s foil, ‘gro. Oatmeal Crackers 1090} Jennings D.C. Bran aan boo | Mate Fie get tm: --2 40] Hummel's tin,’ % B5° , 88| Old Time Sugar Cook. 1 00 eat Vantin P on Brook Trout Mapl-Flake, 36 1n “5566. 8D CRACKE ‘ Oval Salt Biscuit : 1 00 Pipl Ce Oe i ni oe ys Vitos 2 nt oe posiones Biscuit Company Ser nut We csseereese BOLNO 2 Panel 1 Ckles .......-..--ee0e 614; 'S alston Health : . B co afers . ge ee eee lating ‘Garin ; Attle Neck, 1tb. 1 00@1 2h 36 2tb 2 Food rand Pretzelettes. Ha Ma’ N seu kcanccs oe 08 powers ts Littl Bi OR AED e Siri inte wp sso o's : Butt , Hd. Md. ..1 00| No. 6 Panel .......... Erevistons Co : : cea” Bouillon whan acne Flakes, 36 11b 2 35 Seymour, Round ote. 646 esline ssereeveeed 09) Taper Panel ....... 3 00 ieee Peeekies 6 Burnham’s eee ee aa Ssrettlh meacind Pane 4y0|N- B.C. ete 6% cet a - : a —_ Moores eg urnham'’s pts. 22... : aste orn oda Soci conus : u easure ...1 80 nie 3... eee 7| Burnham's ats. ....... oe | vinw nes 36 kes in cs. 2 80 fa ei ¢ |sem, No oe Seles © pao pavers 1 00 Salad Dressing ......... 7 Cherries Voigt’ en BS. was sone 2 75 Sa et Boda ........... Sui Soda, Selest 7: . ol 7 eae ee Pavore 1 00 Salerat Red Standards @ m Flakes ..4 50|=2Tatoga Flakes ......13 |Sugar Clusters __: +++-1 00 GRAIN BAGS eee freee reorrete z White ...... ’ a - pone. 20 ae eects = au ag eg a 1 0 | Amoskeag, 100 in bale 19 eee eters 7 ca aest, small pkgs...2 75 Ovet oe iecoa it Biscuit 1 50) Amoskeag, less than bi 19 Hs _ 182, §, | Bollea ine ae ae N. B. C., Reon... 6 Ganetie juice Wane “1 00 oo z Co Wal - Steel Cut, 290 Ib. a: ba Facet Guan eee ac. 6 eka hae Biscuit §@| Red ........ a 1 05 a French Peas Monarch, bbl. ......... 6 05 ot ea eter he Se Ee scleine 1 08 : = Extra Fine ....... 22| Quaker. "18 Ree sacks 3 ijj/Animais _...... "19 | Zu. Zu Gin ceccesshe oe Se Winter Wheat Flour | Sxtre Mise is 19| Quaker. 20 Family :o Atlantic, Assorted... 7j9 | Zwieback —— 1 . Sites - 9] Moyen ................. fice “rr Wheat Benroct Biscuit ....16 /in Special Tin 'P, “a [Seconds Patents “1.11. 5 0 awe ses 8 Gooseberries aoe eee 11 ackages.| Straight ..... 10 Starch vs.eeeeeeees 8] Standard oes eee, i. Packages | ei s Sel Catehees Keaecg-” § |Rewime 3... is +78. | Second Straight ..../ 4 70 Standard ominy _| Columbia, 25 pts Cavalier Cake -. 8 | Nabigco {.... i oe Ciba oo. cas. 2.00 T Standar ae: cima 4 15|Circle Honey oe Nabises 2... 2°: i fe Flour in barrels, 250 per oi oes ees bce kbeass cs 8] tb obster Snider's 1% ase 35|Currant Fruit Biscuit 19 | ©??™paiene Water. teas Tobacco De gh Seas ot Bee tte nite 4 a CHEESE" 1 35 anes asses is Ss Per tin sae ee Grocer Co.’s Brani ae oe. + Sl Plenin Tallis .....,...: Sela to @161,| Goomuae habe S Weel 6 |Nabeen 7 o ie EM ona ee 50 Mackerel Ties. isa e eek ee ak @ . Cocoa: affy Bar 4 Festino seer eweee eees 1 16 Ww. “3 a eeeesese Winervar. ...... 3... 9 Se og a: (ela @17 Gncenus oe ao 10 | Bent’s Water Cracker 1 60) Eclipse Jee cn 5 20 : w Soused, ‘14a1h sia soe 2 80) Springdale ../!” 16 @13% | Cocoanut Honey fake i up tr) arene, are Wheat Fleur OMA | os ooo 3 fhe e ces 9 int a. : a4 os ee one Cocoanut Hon Pavers iz 36 oucplon musk Judson Grocer Woodenware aS, 9) Tomato, 1%. ..........1 5° pein ean @18 Cocoanut Hon Jumbles 12 | 40 packaghe See 2s Sa i’ th rapping Paper ...... sab Tomales 2. .......... 3a i pniscncar Sat @15 Some Gone ..18 |60 packages ||...) “ pe ae 33 |” Ib. oo ie ate vs... ve Lee ho Bet be : sonora S286 i sc yal 1all Z25 no _fane e ao .. 26 in er He veteees 30 Lamb 00 Pe 3 att ied me 4S clo U Fone Secgayes” he ~ Cro Poli ae 50 B ske fire cy ens @: s 50 ji crat . cee S mbs 1 I os teepy ye VS th iv sna ree 1 Se wr -olis “1 Ob Sask ati d ee .. 3204 26 B in e eee 3u he S eee a Slee ; Wy » 1S eisth 5 ele er Be rere 1 ote ae ish 25 ea hg ired, ined 30@33 arr ate seeeeee. 35 MDs weceeee es : : py og a loth 3 96 rankfort ane 8 : fou et oN 85 nee Uhired, tr parce 6 Churne sit 40 a ings eens @ — reine eS paper: -3 75 agar ‘ ench Dy, eg ay 85 Siting fanc e eeeced Ro ’ 10 gal nd <3 a. 80 apo i. oe f 2 ts ns B ne ck ck a. .34 ae ibr a 8 26 Red n m per. ae 10 00 seen vise ie Granul ra ee a Seourin single b soe SOE Bh Dip eas en 33 ‘a binee ee 26 nee > : }' 50 Pp ea 35 re SODA --3 00 scourine ce boxes. 45 — ip Twis olde 69 venue Was aE NE +10 2 Bu Giuiae ons” -13 a. er “MINCE | enti 22 ree ated bbls A ..32 00 ae Se aie on Nick Ge . ard fo 86 tev Washboards 9 2 fame ne a se goa. : 4 , Ais aes e, 0 facturing, Cc Mill pa rebel 0 ibl ca i & «+8 28 FF me] 4 ps Y%, tb a car 2U p, 145 Ss. Ibs nae Box 10 ake rin 25 fe ee Dilig’ e . co 5 es ‘ast n Hy 1 , we a Sih .e 85 soxe Pegpet gC Geant neo 2 nat ee Oranne alo Sib. Bi ; . 6 MUSTAR Ib. oc: a 1 o Keg Ss 100 cakes 1 Oo reat ..; soc oub Ac me eee 3G 1 rang. isse ned b. B oaale ener EE | ae nee ‘ ae 8, . uy vate EAT a 0] 2 soe 1 Bim Saat cakes “23 301 B ‘cae a (sine, ee 3 wl sap ou Nolan 25 Bulk, : eQhives. oe 5 Ib. ae G 8 glish ... 50| Flat ¢ ae 52 ee Pee rless cena 2 7 dF goon bx 1 96 ulk 2 o “lke Ss Pree as 8 1 Tb. eks rad ie Alls Ww glish o-+-+ i‘ ree - oor Y ing 5 oun ern rless eiesyem 76 fess ‘ashi rs ase 13 50 Manz 5 oe Bees 1 40¢ 18 56 os age scan ae hole ee ba hart cam 5% B ar Hiei . _—,, an 7 ood ‘oe es = 2 Biemsre ee nea br tice ph , Kegs 1 S01 3. = a 25 Cassia i se Bambon, ed bod ‘Luck == eek eee cn tise: © : iacen’ pints s B31 40 56 Ib sacks. .... IT12 08 aoe Canton soc 1 XU, ay og 12 indo anes nee ‘So HOM, Ch oprors Po Stulted Doe es 9 | 28 I. airy a 33 Cassia, aay ba 10} gold” 18 ae re 14 in. veers Pee 7 ee c. Drps 60 eo ae Soe ea, ay i ae 8 eee Saigon “anal” < sai at |} eee 2 68) ui ee oe “ Me i Yee ve eeeeeses 7 50 . sa ar rill ags WE 7S mbo in en 28 up lock ...... 4 a 7 ene , : reg eets, a 9 at N ee 00 Gr cks Roc ba 40 Nutr Zar yna roll 40 Kiln es , 16 gy wesc eee el ro as’td. 4 Cob’ .. B16, ce - oo a ages Mi, ae . 2 aarp 4 19 Sy Dou Bowls rer tie co seers ” or box 2 ; oo n oo, oe Nutt egs, ean 2] M e’s Mix oe in Butt er sage inne es plain ro 5. 60 5 ns a < Pe negs, 5-80 evens 16 dyrt Cc may Assort Batter Ee : lo a © ce 05 ae Bee 25 Nace wae cece: Pepper, eae fo 55 Yum ¥ Cameo he = pena a! *ss008 25 Mottoes | ae 03 ; pare oo Cole. 60 ok a Cc a 80 | P -pper, Sing: aa 3a rum, um, MEO neo e >: 4 rted, ter anes ¢ 26 G. a fae eee -60.. . if aoe ium 90 Strips Bis od 85 epper, Sinn wi ar 25 resin 1% o oa eee) - aSMWRAPPIN - wos = Hand won. eeecee eee --- , wees = . whi ik. 20 -or % oz... tee i 19 ene yg as alf B00 éou olloc or a2. Alls ure Pe inte 0} C i Cae Ib. : 44 ibr n NG "23 ea ut rig Pt 10 bbls Sm éo .6 k bricks @ 7 a rou tose Ce 15 Plow ake, 2% pai .39 Fibre M etra PAPEF a 0 Stri ™ — t Bar 60 : No PLAY 1,20 unt 3 00 DO. s awe 63 aoe a nd perce 25 ad Cake, a ae Is 40 No. 1 ‘Manila, | PER 26 Winty R afer fos i 60 . e- No. 90 S ING 0 co 8 a Halibut Ye 1 | Cl Sate Bata’ wees Bul 17 low Bo 1tb. ae Cre 1 Manila, white. . Olu terg ock i@o0 et te: u Pee bu 0% Clov , Sai aE k Pe B y> tee 8 eam nila. c ite... 1% T re eg aah 9 i a: eee e page ut i apa sate Le aries me ao een 2% cing Aur, § er , No. 72 over assorted | Whit rare 4 Ginger, frics aw Q84C r Braj 1 Oz. “a a Wax But Mar oe “4 Ten o-da Assorted i ; No. 98 epee ena ted 1 85 Wh Sen Renee i M: ger, ican seen 55 ant rak Hom... : Ww Bu ter pes ‘ Te St te —, : 60 aig i m’ 25 Ww ite Dp. ‘bbls. ing 5 lace , Ja aN sees. 2 Co H e . ao 39 ax tter, short a (it n§ rik As 76 nd if No 808 olf al . d 1 50 hi H bbls. M : pnica vee 4|F unt cok i. . 35 Bu cf rt er 9 er tr e a 3 : Bi eatin f B01N te He oe @ Hust dacouaies ‘ 15 a Ho M tte ull en -2 1s ihe io t 60 30 £ 632 T icycl in fin. 2 = Norw Hoo 14 bbls 8 50¢ 4 Pep eeu tne 51G rex-X a 39 agi YEAS’ ro cou t 13 sor trik No. 1 37 50 5 Babbi ourn el 4 nD 5 cae iach 4 — - ey Se 18 Good : ee se ae 36 Suniig’ 3 ST ls nt 20 Scie tmer e, S 2 ue a : itt’s rournt tie . ae ano tt hs. @5 )| Pe per seceseet tan 25|8 if B bee 30 Su ight om CAKE 1 — , ummei 6 9 : Ss a Se nd 0 ig 60@ 95, | Se ppe Sir Secs baie 65 ilv ind KX ess. 3 nligh _° ie <3 E 19 4 c thos s+. er 00 20 a PROVI H 2 oe aled. 40 Ib a 75 age ar, gp. re, blk. 1 Sw er F an eee. 2-34 Least 1 ae Cra set. . a uP Mes Ba OvisiOnR dIN o ae ae : i euvaiie whi Ik. 8 da oam Meu bos 30 Yeas Fo % dos. “seed Gi cker ; : bs Cle sn rrel 1ONS ” Sat ee 3 sees ane te LE yal Marie . 60 ee Ye t ¢ am =“ 1 15 peels 5 Cc las pe i: eM cS Pork 40 ee ey 15 | Ki SraRGH se Marie 2.2." 3 ast nreara,. eet oe — 0 90 ® Short Back ror 0 cng i, he Trout ae 1 90 Kingsf TARCH ee os Cotta moke usenet 0-22 Foam,’ 4 09%: -- 50 ea at : Short Cut oe Net, 8 he i. oe Muy, £0 ip 7B ott, win a fe RESH F jou. 1 09 ‘ Seg | = fe Sr Gut Gis 0 . 1, 8 Se seeeeees zy, 1 s e 4 y ae W itefis Fl ms 00 0s 0 30 Bris oe Clea a. ae M Ib teesetees 7 5 40 to. ee : He q P . oe ol haa SH of P s oo 1 ap “= Pe - rs Ce 50 oe oo 25 | Si pas pgs. 2 Flax. ey - eaahate ss 20 Trout T° Per ' Putnam Men On ay FH 10 ee aaaiiy se a 8 Mess, Poe age ae 90 ed oKinstto os Wool mediut oes Hering tees s ie " cot Sc 60 ¢ weeteseeees 0 ss, 10 s a 5 | Si r Ss sfor F . 1. 1D y taeretese 14 1 co ‘ Al N . 70 SP Dr ae oo. 21 eg as a ilve Gloss. 4 d Sta \ a ee 12 mo! U ate ON Bellic Be Ss pees 50 4 8 So veeeeees 1 er xloss 0 t Vv ba ce can Li oo Al onds ro. aes 10 Extra’ znies 8 90 No. e 00 ins ae 450148 Ub a is dibs. 2 ne: Ei Tei esters 10” Atinonds, stone : : Sects Gen s No. 1. 30 ing 2220 16 llb. p uz 6Ibs. 53, arr apple | -- § od ee 2200007 shell. me Renee 8 psi tee 5 iL 5Ib. ac Z s. 6% |N els ple vos taddn ter eeeeeee . Br ell , Cali e€ a “is ai PBR faim a. Pals eon si aeons uta i “eee RR Whi ceeseeens 5 60 packages e. 5 No. 1 pe ae — bike = Sines 39 = Ne ae 50 tbs. No. an 50|B See 4%, No. pon ao S ron CL veeeeeeeeeees 10 Walnuts wos 2@ ib oo 1, Ni | 2 25 arre wage 6 8 op er eo “ Cc ae 3 ope Od eae 12 13 &. oe Oo. Hal Is Cc Ss see er osa | 3 hi Sse 12 al its oft shal @i: se og °F 20 F tae orn «4 WoOnen oo 40 M nook caneectts 2 Da le ni Ma anol 3 os 15 — ie barrels =. Buch Lhe bases 50 Mackere ei oe 9 boo 1uts, . rbot 115@ 1 3 0] so cans ip dai oa bushels on Roe sl a haa oe Med ancy ‘1 @13 ol aigtb, ea ae a3 ae oa shad Bais: = 1 | SKS wee. oi" 8 az. in os, 10 pl it, ce a 1 eckl 9e idie ....... Cc hio, Nu bos oe 3 dz. in oa 495 Splint. oon Nae @ 2 10 aoa sco eee — aa per | @ia BS ei = te gaa cen Pes » 215 Nillow. _ hoa: 3 0|G een H Bete say ag weceengees Willow. ‘Glothes’ mi oe & 00 Cured No. ie pera’ | bec: ee . es ee ie N 4... Pee lis Ss othes are 8 oe eins No. 2 eeeeeeseees 1 Waint " oon hs , 8 m7 51C fski On L veveeee, 1 aa Hal anut all 6 = Calfskin, eee 10 ilbert Hale, ” 2 alf in reen, 2 aa Al rt Jalves 8 G@ 5 tie er a 3 ice N cn @8% Calfskin, green, wo a faa ae oss” in, cured, No. 1183 oe Pr "1.800982 ured, No. 21 F: lmo onds — @27 2 1 ‘a n 2 _N 1 ne ds 7 0. 2 12 oot a ae sae 24% ae ‘ Pe 47 bo , He s 2% eeeee B. a sie 6 ole aad @ q @ 6% MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 22, 1909 Special Price Current - AXLE GREASE Mica, tin boxes ..75 9 00 Paragon ....--.:. 55 6 00 BAKING POWDER Royal 10c size 90 %Yb. cans1 35 60z. cans 1 90 16tb. cans 2 50 &% tb. cans 3 75 it. cans 4 80 = 3tb. cans 13 00 : 51D... cans 21 50 BLUING Cc. P. Bluing Doz. Small size, 1 doz box..40 Large ‘size. 1 doz. bux..i CIGARS Johnson Cigar Co.’s Brand 8. C. W., 1,000 lots ...... 31 me Feriena 5.66... se 33 se yening Press .........2 32 MERPIOINAT 5. eee coe nonce 32 Worden Grocer Co. brand Ben Hur Perfection s6.5...00- 22+ 3D Perfection Extras ...... 35 ROGOPS on ks. cis es cee 35 iuongres Grand ......... 35 PIMA 46 .sscecess 23D PUPITANOS 25.0 hones aes 35 Panatellas, Finas ....... 35 Panatellas, Bock ........ 35 souney Club «............ 35 COCOANUT Baker’s Brazil Shredded % Bamboo, 18 ft., per doz, 80 Mutton 2 CAPCARS oc vece cess @10 aia oe @14 Spring Lambs @14 eal Carcass .......:. @9 CLOTHES LINES Sisal 60ft. 3 thread, extra..1 00 72ft. 3 thread, extra..1 40 90ft. 3 thread, extra..1 70 60ft. 6 thread, extra..1 29 72ft. 6 thread, extra.. Jute BOI ob ese be cea. cae 75 MEME ecb eee ek coe ce ees 90 BURR 6b Gees bebe ee ce 1 05 MNES oe oe coe a chen succes 1 60 Cotton Victor SOM. 53 10 BOER. cones Seas ue veces 1 35 eee Ce as. eee 1 60 Cotton Windsor OU a eis c ee cs aes 1 30 We ee ease cee 1 44 MOR. oooh les seek scee a 80 WOKE vee e cS ses 555k: 2 60 Cotton Braided OO Lge eee cee 95 i a SR eo Le E 1 36 Sint. 2 oe. coe 1 65 Galvanized Wire No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 96 No. 19, each 100ft. long 2 10 COFFEE Roasted Dwinell-Wright Co.'s B’ds. White House, I1Ib........... White House, 2tb.......... Excelsior, M & J, 1tb...... Excelsior, M & J, 2Ib...... Tip Top, M & J, ltb...... ROMA! JAVA 2.6 sie csenc sc Royal Java and Mocha.... Java and Mocha Blend.... Boston Combination ...... Distributed by Judson Grocer Co., Grend Rapids. Lee, Cady & Smart, De- troit; Symons Bros. & Co., Saginaw; Brown, Davis & Warner, Jackson; Gods- mark, Durand & Co., Bat- tle Creek; Fielbach Co., Toledo. Peerless Evap’d Cream 4 00 FISHING TACKLE ‘i 10 1 ih. 2: pbees se 6 We ho 2 in. 62... ct. ee. 7 76 00 2 im 3 ec 9 1% to 2 im. ......5.5.5;5- 11 BAS cowie ase eke bie eee 15 Bo ee 20 Cotton Lines No, 4, 40 Geek... 6 G:'Z, 16 feet 22.2.5 .0., 7 No: 3; 45 fect ........... 9 Ne 4. to feet 2... ee 10 NO. 8, 15 feet .). cs... il mo, 6 15. feet... 20... 12 Nia. 2: 16. feet 5... 15 No. 8 15 fect ......5,..2 18 NG) 9, 15 SCRE ou. ace 20 Linen Lines PU 20 MAP ons oa sos koe see od 26 RIO geo cack 34 Poles. Bamboo, 14 ft., per doz. 55 Bamboo, 16 ft., per doz. 60 GELATINE Cox’s, 1 doz. Large ..1 80 Cox’s, 1 doz. Small ..1 00 Knox’s Sparkling, doz. 1 25 Knox’s Sparkling, gr. 14 00 Nelson’s 0 70 %tb. pkg. per case 2 35 4tb. pkg. per case 2 60 38 1%4%b. pkg. per case 2 60 18 44tb. pkg. per case 2 60 FRESH MEATS Beef arent |... 5.3. 1%Z@ 9% Hindquarters 8 @10% Ree Se vince cos. @14 BOUnGS ......... 8144@10 OE oul: @7 WUMIOR noise ib ccs @ 5 RAVEN So. ed ee @ 5 Pork PAN oc cs ne @i14% SPORE 2425s >sss> ii Boston Butts @13% Shoulders. ....... @12% Leaf Lard ...... @13 Pork Trimmings @10 Knox’s Acidu’d. “doz. 221 25 Oxford SAFES Full line of fire ana burg- lar proof safes kept in stock by the Tradesman Company. Thirty-five sizes and styles on hand at all times—twice as many. gafes as are carried by any other house in the State. If yuu are unable to visit Grand Rapids and inspect. the line personally, write for quotations. SOAP Beaver Soap Co.’s Brand cakes, 50 cakes, size. .6 6 size. .3 V6 size. .8 8b size..1 9% .arge large cakes, small 50 cakes, small Tradesman’s Co.’s Brand Black Hawk, one box 2 50 Rlack Hawk, five bxs 2 40 Black Hawk, ten bxs 2 25 TABLE SAUCES Halford, large ........ 8 76 Halford, small ........ 2 25 Use Tradesman Coupon Books Made by Tradesman Company Grand Rapids, Mich. FIRE AND BURGLAR PROOF SAFES Grand Rapids Safe Co. Tradesman Building ae aT Suh ae BOCK-KEEPING AN DISEUTED ACCOUN BAD DEBTS We make tour grades of book: in the different denominations, CIRCULARS oo SAMPLE ane oM P ANY, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH Of good printing? some one else, your customers, brains and type. your printing. Lowest “the world’s lowest market” the largest buyers of general Our catalogue is because we are merchandise in America. And because our com- paratively inexpensive method of selling, through a catalogue, re- duces costs. We sell to merchants only. Ask for logue. current cata- Butler Brothers New York St. Louis Minneapolis Chicago What Is the Good You can probably answer that in a minute when you com- pare good printing with poor. You know the satisfaction of sending out printed matter that is neat, ship-shape and up- to-date in appearance. You know how it impresses you when you receive it from It has the same effect on Let us show you what we can do by a judicious admixture of Let us help you with Tradesman Company Grand Rapids pr ‘ot 1 September 22, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 47 BUSINESS-WANTS DEPARTMENT Advertisements inserted under this head-for two cents subsequent continuous inseruon. No. charge less a word the first insertion and one cent a word for‘ each than 25 cents. Cash must accompany all orders BSUSINESS CHANCES. and Restaurant—Good town in fruit belt. Sell or trade for Fall, South Frankfort, Mich. 3t medicines, Bakery Michigan farm. EK. For Sale—Stock drugs, paints and oils in best farming section in Michigan. Reason for selling, poor health. Address W. L. Robson, Williams- ton, Mich. 385 For Sale—General stock nice goods, light competition. Southern Michigan. Address D., care Tradesman. 34 Good business proposition in Hart, Mich. A large stock of new anu second- hand furniture, stoves, household effects, ete.,, occupying two floors 22x60; good paving business established in a thriving town, for sale. Address Comstock «& Simpson, Hart, Mich. 33 Do you want a good paying business in this city? It will pay you to look into this. Fine business corner, general mer- chandise stock, all staple. Will sell build- ing, stock and fixtures, double store, two suites of rooms above, cottage in rear. Old age reason for selling. Citizens 5707, L. Townsend, City. 32 First-class bakery and property for sale. Address Henry Kahey, Greensburg, Ind. 30 Wanted To Exchange—Interest bearing modern, nearly new, well-located resi- dence property, two houses in city, for a clean stock of merchandise $7,000 to $10,000. Located in a good farming ter- ritory in Southern Michigan town 700 to 1500. Dry goods and shoes vreferred. Might take general stock. Address No. 29, care Tradesman. 29 For Sale—Small new stock shoes, gro- eceries, fixtures and _ building. Only one other general store. Drug store, hard- ware, hotel, elevator, foundry and bank. Good chance for another store. Will sell cheap. Best reasons for selling. Ad- dress 27, care Tradesman. 27 Collections—No attorney or agency fees. Fifteen davs’ free trial offer. A life- time with the largest houses in Detroit and Chicago has enabled me to give the business men a new system that is brijng- hundreds of testimonials like these: Your Your system is great, in less than a week have collected accounts. nuisance, or would have been ‘had 1 not ‘called him.’ I took him into mj private office and told him I was glad he was a church goer and a member of a Sunday school; I also acknowl! edged that he was a courteous clerk and a pretty good _ salesman night be a better one.” and Of coufse the clerk appreciated his employer’s frankness and began im- pressing the fact upon him by in- dulging in an elaborately tedious out burst of flattery, when the merchant said: “Cut st out. That's what ails you, it’s your chief fault. Everybody does not comprehend the cant phras- es you indulge in and, as a rule, an employer does not care to be exalted to his face.” The sudden check and the un- qualified frankness of the employer wrought a revolution in the employe. and to-day, while still a church goer and a Sunday school member, he is one of the most competent salesmen in his friend’s service. A little human affection is worth a lot of argument about the divine love. BUSINESS CHANCES. - For Sale—Hardware business in Hart. Mich., c at cost price, inventory about $4,500; a snap if taken at once. East Shore Land Co., Hart, Mich. 40 For Exchange—Farms and timber lands in Sunny Tennessee, to exchange for farms, stock of merchandise or any- thing valuable. J. W. Sherrill, Hills- boro, Tenn. 39 Well-equipped and thorough going sheep company in Wyoming will take in a proper party with $15,000 capital; pur- pose, increasing business to invest in another band of sheep; investment will net on the average of 40%; business stands full investigation. References ex- changed. 33-Mile Sheep & Land Co., Shrap, Wyo., Natrona Co. 38 For Sale—Country store, nice clean stock of goods, mostly groceries. Loca- ted in splendid farming district, doing g00d business; must sell; best of reasons for selling. Address George Van Worm- er, Hillsdale, Mich. 964 For Sale—At a bargain, first-class wall paper and paint business; well estab- lished and in excellent location; busi- ness growing nicely; will sell for cash or trade for good real estate; good rea- Sons for selling. Address Bargain, care Michigan Tradesman. 995 This is a picture of THE McCASKEY GRAVITY REGISTER Over 50,000 merchants are keeping their accounts by the McCaskey Total Forwarding, One Writing System. ARE YOU? IF NOT, WHY NOT? Let us tell you how it will save you money. Information is free for the asking. THE McCASKEY REGISTER COMPANY, ALLIANCE, OHIO. Mfrs. of the Famous Multiplex Duplicate and Triplicate Pads, also the different styles of Single Carbon Pads. Detroit Office, 1014 Chamber of Commerce Bldg. Agencies in all Principal Cities Give Him and IT Full Credit all sorts’and conditions. of men— and women—who love the deli- cious flavor of really fine coffee at the breakfast table.” The man that wrote the above testimonial about «White House’ was a friend of yours. ‘‘I§ an aristocrat among coffees —yet democratic in its affinity for Judson Grocer Co. Distributors Grand Rapids, Mich. They Never Wear Out THE SPRINGS of a correctly made automatic spring scale will. never give out. Exhaustive scien- } tific and practical tests prove this fact beyond controversy. _ Continual use and vears of service will dull the edge of the finest knife- edge bearing, especially the thin wafer-like blade of the main pivot of a large capacity pendulum scale. City Sealers are now testing and sealing spring scales which have been in ‘constant use for over 30 years. Clothes do not make the man, neither does paint and gold stripes make a computing scale. It is the working parts which must stand the test of years of service; it is therefore important to buy your scale from those who know how they should be built. THE DAYTON MONEYWEIGHT SCALE is proven to be the only practical and scientifically built scale. All claims of its makers are verified by actual use. Send for our free catalogue before buying elsewhere. Moneyweight Scale Co. 58 State Street, Chicago R M. Wheeler, Mgr., 35 N. lonia St., Gisnk Rapids, Citz. 1283, Bell 2270 _ The new low platform Dayton Scale Success »ECAUSE we want the best trade B and the most of it, we do printing that deserves it. There isa shorter way to temporary profits, but there is no such thing as temporary success. A result that includes disappointment for some- | body is not success, although it may be profitable for a time. Our printing is done with an eye to real success. We have hundreds of custom- ers who have been with us for years and we seldom lose one when we have had an opportunity to demonstrate our ability in this direction. Tradesman Company Grand Rapids, Michigan ea Oey Sears U5 UF 1x, BENZOATE SO Only Reason Someone Doesn't Make as good a ketchup as Blue Label is because they can’t. The Only Reason We Don't Make Blue Label ketchup better is because we can't. As long as we have the finest ketchup on the market we are satisfied. As long as we create an enormous demand for it by our advertising and keep your customers buying it on account of its quality and give you a good profit, we believe you will be satisfied. When you are satisfied, When your customers are satisfied, And when we are satisfied, We figure that the problem is solved. [f you have a customer who doesn’t buy BLUE LABEL KETCHUP from you, tie her closer to you by telling her to try it—you will only have to do it once. Conforms to National Pure Food Laws CURTICE BROTHERS CO., Rochester, N. Y. night in order to keep the man with the do by hiding it in a tea chest or bolt of cotton. going without a safe is one of them Write Us today and We Will Quote You Protect. Yourself You cannot expect your town to furnish an officer whose business it shall be to stand in front of your store every Jimmy and the Dark Lantern Out, You must protect yourself and your own property A Good Safe Isn’t. Expensive And yuu will feel a heap more comfortable with your money in it than you There are certain chances you cannot afford to take, and Prices Grand Rapids Safe Co. Gran Tradesman Building d Rapids, (lich. oF