7 Qe We Ny SUIS SSNwog OF a > WC FEROS POLY TIS | PRRs r CREAN DA ek ct ENO ones e 1 4 BIR Tie acer an oer aa ag (os oe cn OO er ar ary ORS ae Faron ao \ Loe AC Fe Peg ae Sess a Oh CC a a Se g ON Nig | Yi oP ISS VS 28 iy 33 = MAN ay, \ AY as ’ as mt i (OG G Ss + : mS uN LON ey , PS Oe e 5) i 2 Ny TER Ra OS S\ H , xe Alle = ASN OAS ex eB a) een : Mae Sd NS > SAW KE = Z eC ~ RePUBLISHED WEEKLY (ow site 7# TRADESMAN COMPANY, PUBLISHERS <2 35 & 0 BOGS SSR ROSS NLA. ES PAA OOO ENS ISO NOL ELA Snot Twenty-Seventh Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 27, 1909 Number 1362 « Lo Be = ‘| Tndirection » ss ab eb Fair are the flowers and the children, but their subtle suggestion is fairer; Rare is the roseburst of dawn, but the secret that clasps it is rarer; : Sweet the exultance of song, but the strain that precedes it is sweeter, ba) And never was poem yet writ but the meaning outmastered the meter. . 3 4. Never a daisy that grows but a mystery guideth the growing; « \ \ i ae / \ 4 , > : “State Seal” Brand Vinegar Just a word about its quality, it is par-excellence. For Pick- ling and Preserving it will do anything that Cider Vinegar will do, and its excellent fla- vor makes it superior for the Table. Mr. Grocer, it will pay you to investigate. Ask your jobber. Oakland Vinegar & Pickle Co., Saginaw, Mich. of FLEISCHMANN’S ve SOHA 86 Secon) | Sw without © not pc eto YELLOW LABEL YEAST you sell Z . % COMPRESSES only increases your profits, but also vata gives complete satisfaction to your OUR LABEL patrons. The i daitiiniines Co., of Michigan Detroit Office, 111 w. Larned St., Grand Rapids Office, 29 Crescent Av. On account of the Pure Food Law there is a greater demand than ever for #& & & & S vt Pure Cider Vinegar We guarantee our vinegar to be absolutely pure, made from apples and free from all artificial color- ing. Our vinegar meets the re- quirements of the Pure Food Laws of every State in the Union. ws vt The Williams Bros. Co. Manufacturers Picklers and Preservers Detroit, Mich. Are You In Earnest about wanting to lay your business propositions before the retail mer- chants of Michigan, Ohio and Indiana? If you really are, here is your oppor- tunity. The Michigan Tradesman devotes all its time and efforts to cater- ing to the wants of that class. It doesn’t go everywhere, because there are not merchants at every crossroads. It has a bona fide paid circulation—has just what it claims, and claims just what it has. It is a good advertising medium for the general advertiser. Sample and rates on request. Grand Rapids, Michigan 4 Start your ee on ee 5) ert] The way they grow will make your friends sit upand take notice Lautz Bros.& Co. SION a e-1 Kon A Ask your jobbers Salesman > _ | - ~- << * Me oe «< ~ } | ‘ oe ' os < o os t - - a ; ~ <*> aye 4 « = { a> So Twenty-Seventh Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 27. 1909 Number 1362 SPECIAL FEATURES. he -} ata 2 : a bb és . oe chaps who are just Starting in. There|“take a look around.” The place was it \ccording to a writer in that 2. Genius and Talent. is nothing in it. Really there is much|well filled with customers and at firsi| publication the ac | loss suffered in 4. News of the Business World. nore faction in ; ae ee p 8 U 7 an 5. Grocery and Produce Market. oe 1a € sne was impressed that all the j{its country 1s equivalent to a tax of a Ghee in Haliowe’en. vegetables, fruits, flo 1SV She rather enj oe ; 4 ln aco A re 16. Window and Interior Decorations SNARES 2 y a tidy ippe a | . ; 1252 ‘American cities 18. A Good Schoo! i a ene i «eT t] It] is $ I f i 2 i LS I eg = p3-10; In (hifty foreign a Mee al es: RAILWAY TIME TABLES. | ’ pee hac 23. The Only Proper Pull. Vas absolutely iinoeciniie 4, a F | s that €fage 1S OF cents. In New 24. Running a Railroad. : oe ee tO De 1 ther 15 fF ' E : : oo] + : : id the 2,000 fires and ove: 25. Higher Prices. lish good daily papers in any city un- oe ee | ai dete 26. Human Nature. cs ee tepped into |! yea London, fewer than 28. Young Business Man. ress the business interests of the city ae, sou | ae ae 32. Review of the Shoe Market. GG a fair and just oranortia fod of si- | 4,00 il V years time Our tota 34. Credit Men. ee BO Ot ae 1 1 been $1 5 S . . L nce 1S een [20 Fre f 1) 36. Soda Water Fountain. vertising in such a paper oe oo eae one 39. J. Morgan Smith : a f S O1 hire m t $350,0¢ i; c : : )} he roe Hi 10 “on i s On F€ Meant $3750.000, 40. He Knew Animals. On the othe la ) railw: y has : br 1 “ a 42. Drugs. ara ees ae it your|°00 and Baltimore’s $90,000,000, and ao . ever Deen succes operated by t y t ' 43. Drug Price Current. ‘ eo ee sleastire aA oa Pos sc had turn hioe Beoo aati 44. Grocery Price Current. me Catrying of pa on pass:it and Ve ee ee noth a ONS ae EGS Wann 47. Special Price Current. : : €r newcomer ‘ { two jy rs I Y i cILy r es only even alth passes a i. : - [CE i fr | _ : : | n “4 1 ot “1 4 were paid for in advertising he merely incidental visito stroll |” i feels in luck to > a SS: a : ; 1 1 1 a MODERN RETAIL METHODS. Re Cause < these tw fact 1 ae led abo t fOr perh ps hniteen nN1 tec A ( » 4 N ess than )5,000,- a : I I W ¢ < > prima ! ae 1 7 £ ; ] notice that the Tradesman and | rily and incid nt; ha aa 1 le oking at he vari 1S ] nes of soods OOK loss tV O} 1e S1ZeE re ok ' 1 1 eee ; i s that it has many other journals have much toling by the Inter-stat Commerce d, enquiring now and the S . " ae tell of the | trials, : = e€ than S5( Coo hard problems and, ut 5 ; $215,000,000 thrown be, the successes or 1 S t tell t] vho] merchants—those who story \\ s eral StOTeES roc not he 4 stores, drug stores, 1 ‘ and the like,’ said \ Ing t et evil w gist. “And,” he continued, ©) departments, out times wonder if all r 1 C systems, etc forced) to adiust ti t t an nt r maintenance many changes as past two decades, c tail druggist.” Then he told of evolution that has take the handling of proprietary goods the increase in variety and the rear rangement of prices. 6 } ~ ble ~ | £ up rather gingerly the matter of pre scriptions and_ stated nowadays seem to know all tbout the standard essentials in ph: and, diagnosing their own cases the ingredients for the pres they themselves authorize 4 ed © 1 } - + Pan | too,’ he added, “people are not tak ing as much medicine as they did ten twelve years ago and prescribing drugs as or physicians are not freely in the o's.” the that are being devel oped by druggists all over the coun as they did Next he features discussed depart Store try—confections, cafes, cigars, peri 7 ct icals and newspapers, books sta- alc tionery, and at last voiced this conclu egistered pharmacist is a to- im- sion: “ihe r mere incident in the drug store of day, 1n many not he portant youngster cases fresh, his SC) as a good = looking with mash-lock hang- ing over one eye, who, wearing his white apron, can mix the various ‘sun daes’ and all the other slop sold over the tooth counter.” The gentleman that he himself a phamacist and a recognized doctor of sweet old was was reminded registered medicine of long standing and admit- bed) ability (Veco 7) know, I all right, have made my race and won am Next he took | | \] OVE it 1S nuisat e the 2s, | drapp 1 O Ww | ‘ 1 1 1 { | |reilways Chey to expend ee + i retty OFC 1 ile) : : ae 1 1 I ased ’MO)8UNT yt olde @ on May I { IES ¢ Foods x S1 el | ] 1 id nsed time Ce 1 nd h ne nd displaved nd eVeFry ody h d c 1 a ‘ the nno ne Lo “hi ks t , mo trougn ¢ ighte¢ L it | { ed \ L LA 4 A as : Da. iaeihinic N 1 4 CCTs depot nN ters 1d ticket agents Luly N\ h £ No [ a1 o tO 1 1 7 1 1 1 | illed up over the phone yu ust to look ound i | was EF Ulmes eac lay sualls Sraciousiy p nit qd tO GO just | } i + 4 | noppe he times as to |” tho nt ption | . oe a | | f rival « departure o ignored: Not at al [ was most ; iL | hi t} n COUTEECOUSIV recel ed IMGEY Orel of tl ; Chis a thain repre ' ee 4 7 ee | lcents 1 siderable loss few 1q ies | M< Was poll ely : | : ; | 1 c ] Ol tlie -ailways g |S wered 1g, 1m fact, | was mad O i LD : j money. reet | Tectiy at Donk \W lat ] 1} . . : laa et e Cea hea Fevery railway passing throue is 4 t | was not stai d at. not aC : ; I ea ed : ad village or city is a specific business |c Wed, not urged to buy and was no 1 i : } leven a sked if t} Ire wacn’t : jinter SE of such ‘;OMmmunity and ,FEVeEn asked fF there WaSnt SO?! | : ee et ah. : ee Ibusiness interest that is di in particular that I would like intimately related to every ot wh : . 1 c = { as t ness interest in the villag \ll of which goes to show how gen the railway needs hardware }uine publicity for new business may i We hace ca: oils or othe m 4 and pe-|Oe Obtained at a vy . Hee ot ln libena them in an emergency which | cash Politeness 1: é< . yo wlvalnahle of : ce dictates, Do it now. tHE Wank IS} vcttewre OF dasclo | | ‘“ e2 | ~ ° i oo 1 4 1 ; 1 oft 11; + 19 1 | led at the nearest place. Railway |¢stablishment, but ee : : bart aAweenu nucle ay ents | fe aoe oe a ae al pubic can_ |e continuously and to all alike | time a2uvtCs are a ge PUbDIlEe CoOn- | iy | Se me ; —— VEHIEICEe and their continued apsence | constitutes a perpetual should, all fa by co-operative effort on the CTIICrScucy which in irness, Pare Ol the railways and the daily papers A GOOD SALE. A few days ago an elderly lady, out; but I’m sorry for the young De met | having a little time to spare when she}American fire was “downtown,” dropped into a new]in proportion from mercantile establishment casually toltimes greater than those of any other | INSURANCE AND FIRE LOSSES. | Summing exist up conditions which gen- in the United States, it in the World To-day that the American pOCEairy | | | Li . } Cestruction } | is set forth fire of ope. people suffer more i the same leneath jtime than does the whole of Eur said to be to twenty losses are Six inst t10n { Not content wit 1 4 1 ; : O Fr ¢ 1} othe Y in 6 + f ~ \ { Vel SI95.000,000 so al ] : 1 to t nds the insur- 1 1 mpanies, to pay us back about oi y.O00 3 f g wn fa. i. ‘ OF Daim for ou ry \ ° ° S i D1LO0,00¢ oOo ett with 4 i 1 1. 1 ¢ g ieéme1 S Yr tat privuege Ost Of oO Insurance. In ¢ S | that oat nres fré J yf $600.0¢ 000 per ( d total nroductian { j pro iuction O tla ae 1 . Fi ai as ¢ a # 4 tLe Di ess than $400,000,000 per ir! This t lou £- ’ 4 1] h ) dous fi waste results Irom many causes, one of which is t the American peopl more vagant and prodigal with illum ' 8 ! ts 1d el than a1 Europeans : i \me ins must have more light and +1 7 the rule Tr fact re conducive to conflagratio 1 1 . *¢ . . that t { individual conditions ae i 4 : : which exist in Europ: Chere is no 1 4 on } 1 her intry in t vorld where the ‘ se of ordinary tion matches is so + 1 + : eat, and this fact constitutes a ser 1s risk. Thes hit : Sir neenia credta i € DIS ) oOur;r people CYFe€at¢ increas risks, but it will be slow b> 1 : | r vork changing the habits of a great Opt on Extravagant habits ars the result of better w ages and great r prosperity in our country. When : : wages shall sink to the level of the Furopean we will not have such the people ve so prodigal and careless heat, light concerned. ates great fi because wi I not | Fe osses, where and matches are ‘| Bt 4 lal Hy ; NSTC G MERE WISE ASDA. COTS TL ETE? oe GENIUS AND TALENT. Former Must Be Transformed Into Latter. To understand the difference be- tween genius and talent, and to realize that the former must be transformed into the latter before results can be seeured—these are prime essentials. To a great many minds genius and talent mean the same, and among the majority the two terms are usually employed interchangeably; but no person can possibly develop genius unless he discerns wherein it differs from talent, and no person can culti- vate talent beyond a limited degree unless he can distinguish its function from that of genius. To be a genius is to have a highly active subconscious mind; to be tal- ented is to have a well-trained ob- jective mind. As soon as your sub- conscious mind becomes thoroughly alive in a certain direction you are on the borderland of genius in that particular field; and the moment you begin to cultivate those new powers with a view of securing actual re- sults, you are on the way to become talented in that particular field. Genius gives the power, the capac- ity, the ability and that unnamed something that takes the mind out of the ordinary; talent turns this some- thing into actual use. It is talent that does things, but genius is the power behind the throne. It is talent that makes the mind efficient and practical, but it is genius that gives the necessary idea to work with. When genius is absent or almost wholly dormant, talent becomes mere mechanical action. The action may be accurate and technically correct in every way, but there is nothing in the action. This fact is well illus- trated when we compare the work of two musicians, both of whom are talented, but only one of whom has genius. The two play equally well, but the playing of the one who has no genius fails to charm; it is abso- lutely correct, but it does not contain that strange, intangible something that carries the soul to empyrean heights. And this something genius alone can supply. Genius is the awakening of the greater possibilities inherent in the mind; talent is the art of making practical application of those possi- bilities. Genius belongs wholly in the subconscious mind; therefore, to develop genius, the subconscious mind must be understood and acted upon. Talent belongs wholly in the conscious or objective mind; there- fore, to cultivate talent, the objective mind must be trained according to some exact and practical system. He who can produce results, be they great or small, has talent. He who has extraordinary power and ability upon which to draw _ has genius. Talent aims to do things right; genius gives talent the power to do great things right. To be prac- tically correct and tangibly efficient is the object of talent; to be correct on a large scale and efficient to an extraordinary degree is the object of genius. Without talent genius is like a lion MICHIGAN TRADESMAN in a cage—restless, miserable, dis- satisfied. The feeling of tremendous power is there, but there is little or no opportunity for.expression. With- out genius talent does little things well, but little things only. It is the function of talent to make good and effective use of what is at hand. It is the function of genius to constant- ly increase the supply at hand so that talent may be able to do great things well. The added supply comes from the subconscious mind; it is the awaken- ing of the great within that produces genius. Awaken, arouse and develop more and more of the great within and you become a greater and a greater genius. Learn to make prac- tical use in the tangible without of everything that is expressed from within and you increase your talent accordingly. These facts prove conclusively that the best and the greatest results can be secured only when genius is de- veloped thoroughly and talent cul- tivated thoroughly. It is talent that does things; it is talent that “makes good;” but it is genius that gives tal- ent the power to do great things, and gives that exceptional ability that does extraordinary things. When talent is absent, genius does little more than war with itself; the mind becomes a battlefield of con- flicting desires, turbulent feelings and uncontrollable ambitions. One day a certain ambition seems to rule the mind, while the very next day it is forced to give way to the power of another. The mind feels that it can do great things, but is utterly at sea as to what to do first and how to do anything. And there is many a mind that passes through the whole of life in this very condition: always con- scious of great possibilities; always in the hands of restless ambitions, the forces of which sometimes become so strong as to be almost unendurable; but nothing is accomplished. There are many minds that feel as if they could do ten times as much as they are doing now; but there is an obstacle somewhere. What that ob- stacle is they do not know; they only know that if they could find a channel of free and full expression they could rise at once to the very highest pinnacle of attainment. It is true that the great majority among those who have ambition are almost constantly aware of the fact that they have the power to do far more than they are doing now. And this fact makes them restless, dissatisfied, un- happy, and at times even miserable. But there is a simple remedy within easy reach of them all. They lack in talent; their conscious minds have not been properly trained to express the clamoring elements of the sub- conscious; in their minds genius has not become talent; those powers with- in them that are alive and ready for action have not been given the ex- act opportunity for action; in conse- quence they are far less than they have the available power to be, and dissatisfied besides. On the other hand, the majority of those who have talent lack in genius, Their field of action is too frequently but an ordinary field, and what they have learned to do so well is, in many instances, mere mechan- Accordingly, they are also dissatisfied, realizing the weak- ness and the insignificance of the power back of their action and fail- ing to discern the reason why their ability to do good work should nor necessarily result in greater work. But here again the remedy is simple. Those who have talent should pro- ceed to develop a greater measure of the subconscious mind, while those who have genius should proceed to give practical training to the con- scious mind. Everybody would then secure results that would thoroughly satisfy the demands of their present ambitions, and real, soul-contented happiness would increase in propor- tion. Not that happiness comes nec- essarily from doing extraordinary things; it may or it may not, depend- ing upon whether or not the thing you have done comes up to your ex- pectation. But happiness does come when you feel that you have turned all of your power to good account; when your work is as good as your idea of good work, then you have found as full a measure of happiness as you can appreciate now; and this most desirable state of affairs invari- ably follows when all of your genius becomes talent, and when all of your talent is actually full of genius. To animate and inspire all of your talent with the superior power of genius and to convert all of your genius into practical talent the first essential is to train the conscious and the subconscious factors of your mind to work in harmony. The sub- conscious mind should be trained to express as much of your latent possi- bility as you can practically apply now; and your conscious mind should be trained to give actual use to every power or quality that is active in your mental system. The idea always to bear in mind is that talent will re- main weak and ordinary so long as it is not animated with genius, and that genius is of no value whatever until it supplements talent. There is a current belief among many who have taken an interest in the further development of man that the awakening of added or new pow- er is all that is necessary. Accord- ing to this belief, we become able to use a new power the very moment ical routine. October 27, 1909 we become conscious of its exist- ence in us; but those who have held to this belief have failed to demon- strate their ideas to be true. They proclaim the doctrine that “What you realize you can do, that you ” positively can do, not given any evidence as to the genuineness of that doctrine. And the reason is simple: To try to realize more power is to arouse a greater and greater meastire of subconscious pow- A Piano Which kind do you Are you willing to take chances is good or bad. want? in the matter? We offer you certainty. We sell pianos of known reputation. Our prices are the lowest for which good pianos can be bought. Friedrich’s Music House 30-32 Canal St. Grand Rapids, Mich. rOO OO O9990SOS S O90660000 Simple a&e® Account File : : Most Economical Method of Keeping Petit Accounts File and 1,000 printed blank BOOS S SSCS VU VU VUU VEC OU VU EVE Dill heads... 6.5. 0.0..0. $2 75 File and 1,000 specially printed bill heads...... 3 00 Printed blank bill heads, per thousand...... ge 12 Specially printed bill heads, per thousand,.....--... 1% Tradesman Company, Grand Rapids. 90006 006666660 pasuneucsat oe hh hp hb tp je bn, Cla tn tn torte HOGG S GOSS SS SOOOSOSCOO wvevvvvvvvwvevyvyvwvVvVYVY Y WoRDEN GROCER COMPANY The Prompt Shippers Grand Rapids, Mich. though they have © | 7 dies October 27, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN er; but that power will be of no use unless the conscious mind is trained to apply it. Subconscious activity must become conscious application before tangible results can follow; in brief, genius must become talent. You will not be able to play simply because you realize the glory of mu- sic in your soul; and you will not be able to hold vast audiences spellbound at your feet simply because your thoughts at times soar to the very highest flights of matchless elo- quence. But if a great deal of music is alive within you, or if your thoughts are frequently on fire with the power of eloquence, you may be- come a great musician or a great orator, as the case may be. The conscious mind, however, must be trained to give orderly and effective expression to that which you feel in the within. The greatest musician would fail to produce perfect music upon a piano that was out of tune; likewise, the subconscious mind, however powerful, would fail to express its genius through a conscious mind that was crude or wholly uncultivated along the lines of that expression. It real- ly would not be necessary to cultivate the entire conscious mind in order to give full expression to a_ certain phase of genius; the cultivation of the one faculty would be enough. And that this would prove sufficient is demonstrated by the fact that a mind can have remarkable genius and tal- ent in one thing and be wholly in- capable in all other things. It is well, however, to cultivate the entire con- scious mind to the most perfect de- gree possible, as this will not only add force and prestige to the one leading talent, but it will also add greatly to the happiness and worth of daily life. To proceed, there are several es- sentials that will require constant at- tention. The first is practice; the second is system; the third is positive action; the fourth is constructive thinking; and to these must be added all those essentials that we employ when training the conscious and the subconscious to work in united action. When you find that you have a cer- tain power, try to use it. Begin to use it in a small way, and try to im- prove your efforts again and again until you are reasonably satisfied that you have done your best. If you find that you can write fiction, do not write your story just once and then send it to some publisher, hoping to have it accepted without fail. No, this is the path to failure in that par- ticular field. Write your story over and over again until you are satisfied that you can not improve it in any manner. This may look like work and even drudgery, but it is necessary in the beginning if you wish to con- vert your literary genius into literary talent. It is such practice that counts, because the one purpose of such prac- tice is improvement, and you will not be conscious of drudgery so long as you are conscious of improvement. Employ the same rigid rule in the cultivation of any other talent that you feel that you possess, and aim to give your practice the best system possible. In many instances it is best to work out your own system, though as a rule it is best to familiarize your- self first with such systems as have been worked out by others. Do not waste time doing what others have already contributed to practical sct- ence; use the best from every source, and with this best proceed to build yourself up so that you can produce something better. Positive action may be defined as that action that gives rise to the idea that “He can who thinks he can.” The power that you feel within you will tend to come forth into expression when your desire to use that power is persistent and strong. The very act of thinking that you can will place some of that power in the channel or actual work; and as you practice in that attitude more and more of your genius will come forth into your prac- tical efforts. That every effort will be an improvement upon the preced- ing one is therefore most evident. All positive action tends to call forth the power within you that is ready for use; and al] determined action is positive action, while all ac- tions of doubt, fear, uncertainty and discouragement are negative. If you feel that you possess the power of eloquence, but doubt your ability to actually become eloquent, you will suppress that power; you will prevent your genius from becoming talent; you will continue to “hold down” your inner possibilities so that prac- tical results will be out of the ques tion. But if you are determined to become eloquent and continue to practice systematically to that end, always giving your practice the full positive force of that determined ac- tion, all the power of eloquence that is in you will, ere long, come forth and produce eloquence. The flights that you previously gained in thought and feeling you will then be able to express in words. Constructive thinking is based upon the principle of giving thowzht and attention only to the larger possibili- ties of that which is desired. Think along the lines of your ambitions; think toward the greatest goal you have in view and use your imagina- tion in creating those ideas that are to constitute the advancing steps of the way. Constructive thinking al- ways tends to cultivate the conscious mind; in fact, there is nothing that will train the conscious mind so quickly for the effective application of the genius of the subconscious as constructive thinking, while, on the other hand, there is nothing that will “hold a good man down” :as badly as reckless thinking. The whole of the mind must move toward the object that we feel we can realize, and the underlying purpose of. all thinking must be to improve upon every thought, every idea and every mental action, whatever’ their function may be. Train the conscious mind to direct the subconscious, and give all sub- conscious actions full right of way, providing they are the expected re- sponses to your conscious directions; otherwise refuse them expression. Try to feel that the inner and outer fac- tors of your mind are acting in har- mony. What you continue to feel you will gradually establish; and as this harmony is being established, every effort to convert genius into talent will prove effective-—Christian D. Larson in Progress Magazine. cee Woman Man Likes To Meet. “I like to look at and talk to that woman,” said one man to another not long ago, “because she is so distinc- tively herself. Her individuality stands out cameo-clear against the mass of feminine individuality which con- fronts one in this day and age and is restful to say the least.” A glance showed why this likes to look at her. “Restful” de- scribes her exactly. There was noth- ing artificial nor upholstered about her and she did not look as if she had been strained through a sieve into her clothes. Her figure is not one to look well in the serpentine effects that have lately been so much the rage, and this woman has sense enough not only to realize that fact but to keep it in mind when she has her clothes made. Her gown was of good material and it was well cut, but to suit her individuality, not to conform to the “rage” of the day. Her throat is not suited to low and diaphanous draper- ies and, knowing this fact, the wom- an whom the man likes to look at wore her laces high and close, held in place by a pretty jeweled neck- clasp. There was but little trimming on man the gown, but what there was was rich and effective. It belonged ex- actly where it was placed, and did not give one the impression of having been stuck on, The woman whom the man likes to look at prefers comfort to elabora- tion in her hair-dressing, besides her face is too small to allow of many puffs or curls, and so, after she had burnished it carefully and seen that it was free from all suggestion of dust or lint, she drew it back simply and coiled it in a soft Psyche knot at the back of her head, but it was loose at the sides. Her hands are not beautiful, and they were not covered with brilliant rings, but they were white and soft and the nails were faultlessly mani- cured. Her hands are suggestive of quiet strength and a cool touch. This woman is not a ready con- versationalist. To tell the truth, she spoke but little, but when she did speak her voice, while low, was dis- tinct and well modulated and had a sympathetic cadence that was most pleasant to the ear. Not a woman one would pick out iti a crowd, you say? Not one who would attract atten- tion in an assembly of her more os- tentatiously dressed sisters? You are wrong in that last suppo- sition, She would never demand tion, but would always attract it, and for no other reason on earth than the charm of her individuality. Frances Peck Barnes. atten- lon oi delica 22G00.3000% MMIDIOISIIOVIIGRE Che tHE \ ‘, OPO OS é ~ & ©0004 / 85 Campau Street American Gas Lighting Systems | Will Make Money for You They burn 95 per cent. air. candle power. Nothing to get out of order. give a whiter, softer light than gas or electricity and will not confuse Home, Church, Lodge, Etc. Write today for Prices and Terms Walter Shankland & Co. + i 500 40 hours on one gal- 1. Absolutely safe and reliable. They | te shades and odors in the store. | ‘ American Lights Are Ideal for Store ‘b ‘b Grand Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 27, 1909 A Y ; i Sy i) Ly M i ~ ‘4 \ EJ Eel A . a p a Vy x IE! Gorm BUSINESS WOR | ra ba Pani a" H Py ns a= Any 2 ner atte : e AL CUAL Hay 3 = aT i a — \, Fj Movements of Merchants. Hancock—S. A. Genette has opened a candy store here. Otsego—N. E. Herrick has engag- ed in the bakery business. Stevensville—Otto Falk, of St. Joseph, will a grocery store here. Belding—H. P. Hilton has opened a candy kitchen in connection with his bakery. open Fowlerville—Frank Dickie, of Lan- sing, will open a bakery and candy kitchen here. Portland—R. G. ca, succeeds E. F. ery business. Ionia—The Webber Hardware Co. has changed its name to the Ionia Hardware Co. Reed City—B. S. Pritchard has op- ened a flour and feed store on South Chestnut street. Plainwell — W. J. McKellar, of Holland, succeeds Oka Butler in the bekery business. Saginaw—The Niven Electric Con- struction Co. has changed its name to the Thorne Electric Co. Charlotte—Moll & Thompson have resumed operations at their bean ele- vator for the winter season. Bangor—Frank Seely and Louis Reed succeed B. K. Howell in the bakery and restaurant business. Big Rapids—C. D. Carpenter has sold his interest in the Racket Store to T. H. Ingersoll, of Fairgrove. Battle Creek—W. J. Mulford and Otto C. Gutske, both of Port Huron, will open a furniture store here. South Range—The clothing stock ot Edward Ickowitz was destroyed by fire Oct. 26. The loss is $20,000. Holland—Bert Wersma and Roy 3reen succeed Martin Bontohoe in the ownership of the Holland Tea Store. Mulliken—J. C. Morris has sold his stock of hardware to A. C. Potter, who will consolidate the stock with his own. Mendon — George Crawford has sold his grain elevator to Fred Kel- sey, of Detroit, who took immediate ossession. Caro—Joseph Ellis, for many years engaged in business here, has sold ‘his stock of fruit and confectionery to George Gridley. Nunica—W. D. Reynolds is re- moving his general stock from Coop- ersville to this place, where he will re-engage in trade.. Olivet—Henry Green has sold an interest in his furniture and undertak- ing business to Maurice D. Burkhead, recently of Potterville. Belding—Dayton F. Moon has sold his stock of groceries to Fred Con- Maloney, of Itha- Clark in the bak- nell, who will continue the business at its present location. Adrian—William J. Somerville, hav- ing decided to retire from business, has sold his stock of grain and feed to Culter & Dickerson. George McMullin, recently of Elk Rapids, has accepted a position with the Brown & Sehler Co. and_ will move his family here later. Plymouth—A. J. Burgess has sold his cigar and candy stock to Sumra Bros., of Toledo, who will continue the business at its present location. Winn—L. N. Marsh, engaged in the clothing business at Mount Pleas- ant, has opened a branch store here under the management of F. S. Dean. Grand Ledge—J. D. Summers has purchased the interest of B. B. Hall in the lumber business of Hall & Sum- mers, and will continue it under his own name. Manistee-—Charles Zobel has _ pur- chased the interest of his brother Julius in the clothing and shoe busi- ness and will continue the same under his own name. Traverse City—Isaac Van Maren and Eugene Schofield have formed a copartnership under the style of the Traverse City Shoe Co. to engage in the manufacture of shoes. Albion — The Universal Machine Co. has been incorporated to manu- facture type-setting machines, with an authorized capital stock of $1,000,- 000, $100,000 being paid in. Rockford—N. A. Close has sold his stock of clothing, furnishing goods and shoes to F. W. Mockimar, of Wayland, who will continue the busi- ness at its present location. Petoskey—Cobb & Neff are moving into the store recently vacated by Angus Fochtman on Mitchell street This store will be used by them for their line of upholstered goods. Levering—J. F. Joscelyn has ad- mitted his son, Frank R. Joscelyn, to partnership in his general , merchan- dise business. The new firm will be known as J. F. Joscelyn & Son. Kalamazoo—William Engelman and son, Albert, of Howard City, will open a clothing and men’s furnishing store at 230 North Burdick street, un- der the style of Wm. Engelman & Son. Elk Rapids—Roy & Johnson, deal- ers in groceries, have dissolved part- nership. Thomas Roy, having pur- chased the interest of his partner, will continue the business under his own name. Detroit—A. C. Blanke, goods business under the style of Blanke Bros., has filed a trust mort- gage running to George B. Greenin in the dry to secure creditors whose claims ag- 1|gregate about $21,000. The heaviest creditors are Edson, Moore '& Co., $3,363; A. Krolik & Co., $2,600; Burn- ham, Stoepel ‘& Co., $1,687, and Crow- j|'°7 Bros., $1,685. Bay City—Albert Applebee has sold his stock of groceries to G. L. Palm- er, recently of Tuscola, and Charles Stevenson, of this city, who will con- tinue the business under the style of Palmer & Co. Eaton Rapids—A new company has bcen organized under the style of the Northwestern Petroleum Co., with an authorized capital stock of $25,000, of which $60 has been paid in in cash and $24,940 in property. Bessemer—The L. H. Truettner Co. has been incorporated to engage in the general mercantile business, with an authorized capital stock of $25,000, all of which has been sub- scribed and paid in in property. Detroit—The Godfrey & Holihan Co. has engaged in business for the purpose of dealing in women’s and children’s clothing, toys, etc., with an authorized capital stock of $3,000, of which $2,000 has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Vernon—Robert Chick, who has been engaged in the mercantile busi- ness at Durand for a number of years, has recently purchased a third inter- est in the Vernon Milling Co. Mr. Chick disposed of his mercantile in- terests some time ago. Big Rapids—Harry Doucelle, of Shelby, has rented the meat market building formerly occupied by W. G. Ward and intends to open a new mar- ket in it about November 1. The gro- cery stock belonging to W. G. Ward’s creditors has been shipped to Grand Rapids. Niles—Andrew J. Cleland, a prom. inent pioneer manufacturer here, died Oct. 26 at the home of his son, Vin- cent, in Minneapolis, at the age of 87 years. Mr. Cleland came to this place with his parents in 1852 and for many years was engaged in the manufac- ture of fanning mills. He is surviv- ed by four children. Detroit—The Board of Directors of the Michigan Retail Lumber Dealers’ Association, at a recent meeting held in this city, decided to hold the next convention of the Association in De- troit next summer. Heretofore these conventions have been held in Feb- ruary, but sentiment in favor of a summer meeting has been growinz steadily for some time. The action of the Board of Directors is not nec- essarily final. Should the action fail to meet the approval of the member- ship it will be reconsidered. Secre- tary Holmes will receive objections up to November 5, and if they are sufficient in number to make such a course desirable the Board will go back to the February plan. Battle Creek—Local druggists are lining up against a practice which has developed among the physicians in recent years of furnishing medicines for their patients instead of sending them to the druggists to have pre- scriptions filled. Many new prepara- tions have been put on the market in tablet and pill form and it is alleged z,|that physicians are procuring these di- rect from the manufacturers and pass- ing them out to their patients direct. This practice, it is said, seriously cuts into the drug trade and how tv change it is a problem that the drug- gists are working on. One remedy that has been suggested is through legislation securing the enactment of a law that will forbid a physician sup- plying medicine or otherwise usurp- ing the prerogative of the druggist. Manufacturing Matters. Lansing—The Eclipse Wire Fence Co. has changed its name to the Eclipse Rod Co. Kalamazoo—The Blood Brothers Machine Co, has increased its capita! stock from $15,000 to $75,000. Detroit—The Goodnow & Blake Manufacturing Co. has increased its capital stock from $5,000 to $10,000. Cedar River—S. Crawford ‘& Sons have shut down their gang mill ow- ing to inability to get sufficient men. Battle Creek—The stock of the de- funct American Motor & Cycle has been sold to Charles C. Green, $1,425.93, its appraised value. Holly—The Hobart M. Cable Piano Co. announces that plans are under way to double the capacity of the factory here, increasing the output from eight to fifteen pianos per day. Detroit — The Anderson Carriage Co., manufacturer of carriages. and automobiles, has filed notice with the Secretary of State of an increase in capitalization from $500,000 to $1,000,- ooo. Detroit—The Cross Gear & Engine Co. has engaged in business to man- ufacture gears and auto supplies, with an authorized capita! stock of $20,- ooo, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Detroit—The J. B. Cowhey Im- proved Horseshoe Co. has engaged in brsiness, with an authorized capital stock of $100,000, of which $75,000 has been subscribed, $110 being paid in in cash and $49,900 in property. Ypsilanti—The Lewis-Geer Manu- facturing Co. has been organized to manufacture lawn swings, porch seats, etc., with an authorized capital stock cf $10,000, of which $6,000 has been subscribed and $4,000 paid in in cash. Detroit—A new company has been organized under the style of the De- troit Artificial Limb Co., with an au- thorized capital stock of $1,000, all of which has been subscribed, $250 be- ing paid in in cash and $750 in prop- erty. Holland—The Holland Automobile Manufacturing Co. has engaged in business to manufacture, buy and sell automobiles, with an authorized cap- ital stock of $15,000, all of which has been subscribed and $2,500 paid in in cash. for Detroit—A new company has been organized under the style of the C. L. Burr Manufacturing Co., with an authorized capital stock of $5,000, of which $3,000 has been subscribed, $600 being paid in in cash and $400 in property. Niles—The Auto Machine & Brass Works has been incorporated for the purpose of manufacturing brass, iron and other metal specialties, with an authorized capital stock of $12,000. $400 being paid in in cash and $11,500 in property. Co." a! & October 27, 1909 : MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 5 o3 — ~ a ny myyfiian i if RS Wy il aoe = Up The Produce Market. Apples—$2.75@3 per bbl. for Sweet Bough, King, Wagner, Spys and Baldwins. Winter stock is very fine and it looks as though there would be a larger yield in some parts of the country than first anticijated, al- though the recent storm did consid- erable damage to the late varieties in New York and Michigan. Beets—$1.25 per bbl. Butter—The market is very firm. There is an active demand for every- thing in the butter line. The receipts are cleaning up daily, and the out- look is for a general advance. The above conditions apply to both solid and print. The market is several cents above last year. Local dealers hold factory creamery at 31'%4c for tubs and 32c for prints. Dairy ranges from 18@1oc for packing stock to 25¢ for No. 1. Process, 27@28c. Oleo, II@2oc. Cabbage—4oc per doz. Carrots—$1.25 per bbl. Cauliflower—$1.50 per Celery—18c per bunch. Crabapples—$1 per bu. Cranberries—With cooler weather, cranberries are in better demand and prices are expected to advance be- tween now and Thanksgiving, but the supply is ample as the Eastern crop is the largest harvested in years, and the Wisconsin crop, which was at first reported poor, is now considered a good average crop. Early Blacks are still held at $6.75. Late Howes will be in market next week on the basis of $7.50. doz. Cucumbers—Hot house, $1 per doz. | |Although quality showed a further felling off, there is a good general de- ‘mand for Ceylons and competition is Eggs—-An advance of Ic has occur- red in the egg market this week. Hens have stopped laying and re- Lettuce—Hot house leaf, toc per tb.; Head (Southern stock), $2 per hamper. Onions—Home grown, 75c per bu; Spanish are in fair demand at $135 PCE Crate, Oranges—-Late Valencias command $4@4.25; Floridas, $2.75@3 per box for 150s and 176s. | Pears—$1.25 per bu. for Duchess; i$r for Kiefers. | Peppers—$1 per bu. for red and 65c for green. Potatoes—Home grown fetch 60c per bu. or $1.75 per bbl. Poultry—Paying prices for live are as follows: Fowls, to@11Ic; springs, I11@12c; ducks, 9@toc; geese, I1@ 12c; turkeys, 13@14c. Squash—14c per th. for Hubbard. Sweet Potatoes—$2.75 per bbl. for genuine Jerseys and $1.90 per bbl. for Virginias. Turnips-—soc per bu. | Veal—Dealers pay s@6c for poor jand thin; 6@7c for fair to good; 8@ ‘oc for good white kidney. The Grocery Market. | Sugar-—-Raw sugars are weaker and | refiners are less optimistic in their | Views. The Federal Sugar Refining 'Co. is offering granulated at 4.95 in barrels and 4.90 in sacks. The other refiners are holding at 5.05, but inti- 'mate that they will accept orders at (4.95. Michigan granulated is steady jat 4.75. | Tea—Steady sales of Japans are 'reported at firm prices, with a short- ‘age in low grades. Nibs are out of the market, with everything cleaned up and none to be had at first hands. ceipts are light, and the recent ac-| fairly good, particularly for leaf kinds, cumulation is well cleaned up. | ; ° As the Russian buyers operating freely. yet there is not much doing in stor-| Latest cable advices quote a distinctly although some of the local storers had grade stock have cleaned up well. Local dealers age eggs, who high pay 24c f. 0. b., holding selected can-|plies are limited and the market {relatively firm for all desirable par- 4 dled at 26@27c. Egg Plant—$1 per doz. Grape Fruit—First arrivals from Florida command $5 per box for 54s and 64s. The price will be lower in a few weeks. Grapes—r4c for 8 fb. basket of Concords, Wordens and Niagaras; 12c for 4 fb. basket of Delawares; wine grapes in bushel baskets, 60@ 75¢. Honey—14c per th. for white clov- er and 1t2c for dark. Horseradish Roots—$6.50 per bbl. for Missouri. Lemons—The market is steady on the basis of $5@6 per box for both Messinas and Californias. jirregular market, greens being very strong owing to scarcity, with little In Indias sup- is |prospect of a decline. icels, | Coffee—When appearance indicated a decline there was an advance. Last week it seemed as if the big Brazil receipts would weaken the spot mar- ket here, as they seemed to weaken options. This week there is a dif- ferent story to tell. Both Santos and Rios are very active and movements heavy, while the price remains firm. Country buyers are still holding off buying, and it looks as though the prices are going to be higher. Canned Goods—The tomato pack is reported to be smaller than last year, especially in the better grades. Cheap peas continue to move, also fancy grades are in demand, but very few are to be had. There is a good demand for sweet potatoes and pumpkin is commanding a higher price. Beans are a little quiet, but very firm. From the best informa- tion obtainable at the present time the pack of canned fruits this year will be much below the normal pack and prices on some lines will be materially advanced. Blackberries are very scarce. Strawberries, gooseber- ries and peaches are apparently get- ting in strong position. The stock of apricots carried over from 1908 will help the short crop this year and will keep the prices down some. Cher- ries are on the decline, as there was a very good crop this year and a great many packers carried over some. For the first time in years it is said that some packers of Alaska red salmon are finding it necessary to make pro rata deliveries. Some of the larger packers are able to deliver only about 80 per cent. of their con- tracts. According to Eastern reports the run of sardines suitable for mak- ing quarter oils is far below expecta- tions. Shrimp and lobsters are scarce and firm. The demand for oysters is increasing and, with a limited supply, the market is very strong. Dried Fruits—Raisins are still dull and weak. Currants are in fair de- mand at unchanged prices. Figs show an advancing tendency and a good de- mand. Dates are bringing about Ile above this time last yearand show an active demand. New prunes of small sizes can be bought on a 2c basis, but 40s command a premium up to 3%c. Thirties about out of it. Peaches show a continuance of the strong feeling that has marked them for some time and a good demand. Apricots are scarce, firm and in fair demand. Apples are much higher firm. The supply is very light the season’s production, packers are and and say, will probably be the smallest in twenty years. Syrups and Molasses — Manufac- turers of glucose have marked up their quotations 10 points. Cempound syrup advanced te per gallon at the same time and tinned syrup in pro- portion. The demand for compound syrup is good. Sugar syrup is in good demand for export at unchanged prices. Molasses shows no change and fair demand. Cheese—The market is firm at the recent advance. The make continues light and the consumptive demand is good. Indications point to a firm market at unchanged prices for sev- eral days. Breakfast Food—-The Tradesman was in error last week in stating that Flaked Rice was being introduced in this market by a representative of W. K. Kellogg. As a matter of fact, the new food is not produced by W. K. Kellogg at all, but by J. H. Kellogg, of Battle Creek. The Tradesman re- grets this error and is glad to be able to call attention to it in this manner. Provisions-—Smoked meats are firm and strong. The supply is short and the consumptive demand is fully up tc normal for the season. Pure lard is firm at unchanged prices and in good demand. Compound is firm at Ye advance. The demand is good and the supply short. Barreled pork, drief beef and canned meats are firm at unchanged prices. Fish—Cod, hake and haddock are unchanged and in good demand. The domestic sardine situation has made a radical change during the week. The large packers have all withdrawn from the market, and those that are offering anything ask $3.10 for quar- ter oils f. 0. b. This is an advance of $1.10 within a very few. weeks. Scarcity of stock and light pack are the causes. There is no demand to speak of, as there is too much cheap stock about. Imported sardines are unchanged and fairly steady. Salmon shows no change and light demand. The demand for mackerel is good, speaking particularly of Norway, and the price shows an advance for the week of 50@75c. The buying of Nor- way mackerel for future delivery has been very large so far. ———e ¢ @____ Failed To Corner Governor Warner. News travels fast sometimes and not infrequently it seems to come by wireless, with no authentic authorship assigned. For example, it is said that some Western Governor, who is par- ticipating in the Mississippi River trip with President Taft and various oth. er heads of state governments. was teld, after an introduction to our own Governor Warner, that the Michigan man was heavily interested in the manufacture of cheese and was a recognized expert in that business and in the selling of the product. “Is that so?” satd the other Govern or, who is also interested in the han- dling of cheese. And he continued “just watch me take the Wolverine unawares.” Then, by crossing the steamboat deck amidships, the West- ern Governor and his friend succeed- ed in again placing themselves so that there second Governor Warner. was a meeting with The Michigan Governor pleasantly recognized the other Governor, a> though suddenly reminded, ob- served: “Oh, by the way, Governor Warner, I was over in Chicago last and took a fine cheese.” “That so!” replied Governor War- who, week order for ner. “That’s good. I congratulate you.” “Yes,” was the response, “how many do you think I sold?” “How should I know?” replied Fred. ’ “’Course you don’t,” said the West- erner, “but just give a guess,” he urged. “Well,” mused the Michigan Gov- ernor deliberately, “I should say about half.” “Half? Half of what?” asked the cheese seller. “Why. half what you say,” answer- ed the Governor of Michigan with a smile. And it is added that the Westerner was so delighted that he invited Gov- ernor Warner to visit his stateroom. where he might learn what the Gov- ernor of North Carolina said to the Governor of South Carolina. Of course, Governor Warner rot accept the invitation. did MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 27, 1909 CHEERFUL HALLOWE’EN. How the Timid Cashier Met the Emergency. Written for the Tradesman. The timid cashier lived up over the store, and she said she just knew she was going to be scared out of her wits on Hallowe’en. She was pretty, in a baby-blue-eyes sort of way, and the boss’ wife said she had a cling- ing nature. The clerks in the gro- cery over which she lived said they would come and sit on the sidewalk in easy chairs all night in order that she might be protected, but the boss wouldn’t have it. “If you fellows work the armed guard business about this store,” he said, “there’ll be rough house, and I'l! lose trade. The boys who are out for fun Hallowe’en won’t pull the building down, will they? Well, then, where’s the use of the cashier being afraid? If they get too noisy she can open the window and argue with them gently. That’s the way to do business in a shanty neighborhood like this.” As a matter of fact, that was a hard neighborhood to do business in. It was down by the tracks, and the peo- ple who lived in the one-story shan- ties thereabouts were not noted for being won over by gentle methods. Of course, the trade emanating from the shanties was not great, but the corner was a good one because it bordered another and more civiliz- ed district. As is usually the case, the people who spent the least mon- ey at the grocery made the most trouble. All the merchants who had ever occupied that store were afraid of “the gang,” and the gang made rough house with impunity. The outlaws centered on that corner on Hallow- e’en and sent expeditions out into the enemy’s country after they had wrought all the mischief possible about the store. The pretty cashier almost cried when she was told of the riot of a year ago, when the gang broke store windows and tore down fences all through the precinct. “I just know I shall faint if one of them comes to this corner,” she said to the delivery boy, who lived just as close to the tracks as any of the bunch, and was also perfectly gone on the pretty cashier. So the delivery boy said that he’d come and stay in her house all night, and bless- ed the gang up to the seventh heav- en for giving him the opportunity of sitting with Miss Sweetness for an evening. Any one of the clerks would have given the delivery boy a week’s salary for his chance, but the pretty cashier just wanted Mickey. So Mickey brushed his clothes and combed his hair, whereat his mother came near falling down in a fit, and went up to the home of the timid cashier. There was a moon abroad that night, but there was also an Indian summer haze over the city, so objects did not show clearly at a dis- tance. Anyway, the curtains were down, and the delivery boy didn’t want to see at a distance, for the timid cashier sat there, on the other side of the table, playing the rotten- est game of pedro Mickey had ever come across. About 10 o’clock a noise like the blowing out of a cylinder-head, or the bursting of a dam came booming down the street, and then the shanty boys showed up, merrily carrying gates and things on their shoulders. In the midst of the procession was Alderman Gerriti’s cow, who moved her head from side to side as she kept step, and appeared to be asham- ed of the company she was in. The boys stopped at the corner, right un- der the window of the timid cash- ier’s sitting room and planned mis- chief. “I’m afraid,” whispered Miss Sweetness. “I wish we’d thought to call the police.” “Huh!” scorned Mickey, “there won’t be no police down here _ to- night. The last one wot come here got tucked away in the hospital. You let ’em alone an’ they'll go away about midnight.” “l’m afraid they'll break up things down there,” cowered the timid girl. “That don’t take no bloom off you, does it?” questioned Mickey, think- ing that the girl looked prettier than ever in her timidity. “You just let ’em bust things up if they want to, ’s long as they don’t swing to you.” “Tf they should set the building on fire,’ murmured the timid creature as the boys below lighted cigarettes and playfully tied a Jack-o’-lantern on each horn of the cow, “we should be burned alive. I wish you’d go down- stairs and get the hose, Mickey. I’d feel ever so much safer with it up here.” Mickey grinned and blushed with the pleasure of serving so captivating a creature until his freckled face re- sembled the jack-o’-lanterns on the horns of Alderman Gerritt’s cow, and hastened downstairs after the hose, which he dragged up after him, leav- ing the shiny black of it trailing over the sitting room carpet and_ the stairs like a snake that had lost his way. While the cashier and Mickey watched out of the window, with the lights out in the room behind them, and the shade down to just the small- est crack, Plug Cross, who lived be- tween the tracks and the tannery, and was considered so tough that he couldn’t be any tougher, got up on the back of the cow and presented his associates in crime with the freedom of the city. “Say, Mickey,” whispered the cling- ing cashier, “if they should set fire to the building there isn’t any water in this hose.” So Mickey went downstairs and turned on the water, and when he was halfway up the stairs again he heard a howl from the street which sound- ed like Ellsworth avenue on election night. When he got into the sitting room Plug Cross was off the back of the cow and the cow was giving an imitation of a docile beast anxious to ‘get into polite society. She- was lift- ing her heels to the moon, and Plug was sitting on the walk rubbing the spot on his head which had struck the hydrant when the stream of wa- ter from the hose had knocked him off the cow, taking the freedom of the city with him. “Gere!” shouted Mickey, dancing up and down as the hose poured a stream out on the mob of amazed toughs, “you’ve done it now, if any- body should ask you! They’ll come up here an’ put t’is place on th’ ki- bosh.” As Mickey gave forth this prophecy Plug Cross arose from the walk and, pointing to the window above, was about to advise en attack when the stream from the hose took him in the mouth and he went over with many strange gyrations and unprint- able remarks. Again did Mickey dance up and down in glee. The toughs below were also doing a little quickstep work, and by this time every one of them was as wet as if he had been ducked in the pond. The bellowing of Al- derman Gerritt’s cow came from far down the street, where she was mak- jing her way through gathering throngs with the two Jack-o’-lan- terns still fast to her horns. The timid cashier sat in her window and complained bitterly when she aimed the stream at a tough and hit a man who had just stopped to see what was coming off there. But she did not complain more. vigorously than the man did. “Now you look out,” advised Mick- ey, in a moment, “they’re comin’ up- stairs. Youse don’t know Plug Cross w’en he’s on the rampage.” The timid cashier dragged the hose out to the little entry connecting with a back staircase which opened on a side street and stood waiting. Mickey hid behind the door and held his hands over his mouth for fear he should spoil the game. When the mob showed in the door- way below the pretty cashier put a match to a red something and threw it down. Then another, and another, until there were a hundred explosions in the narrow hallway, and the cloth- ing of the boys would have been burned off their backs if it hadn’t been so wet. Mickey rolled on the floor as'the mob turned and caught a stream of water in the rear. When the policemen, attracted by the noise of the giant crackers, goi to the corner they found half a dozen dripping toughs staggering about with burns on their faces. A good many who couldn’t see to run away were packed into the patrol wagon, and the timid cashier got a cheer from the bluecoats as the wagon rolled away. There was no more Hallow- e’en in that ward that night. “T thought,” said the grocer to the zirl next morning, “that you afraid of your life last night?” “Wasn't I, though!” exclaimed the girl. “I don’t know what I should have done only for Mickey. Any- way, I don’t think they’ll ever troub- le this store again.” “You're all right,” laughed the gro- cer. “I’m stuck on your gentle meth- ods. I didn’t kncw what a clinging creature you were until now. I’m going to raise your salary and cancel my burglar insurance.” “Why, how you talk,” said pretty cashier. “I was never were the so frightened in my life. I just trem- bled every minute until the police came.” Then she winked—actually winked with one eye—at the happy Mickey! Alfred B. Tozer. ——___. --<- Identified Herself by Describing Her Husband. “I’m very sorry to trouble you, madam,” said the bank teller politely, “but you'll have to be identified.” He pushed the check across the marble siab toward her as he spoke. “Tdentified?” repeated the lady. “What does that mean? Isn’t the check good?” The bank man did not smile, for this was the thirty-seventh lady who had asked this question that day. “T haye no doubt it is’ he said, “but I don’t know you. Do you know anybody in the bank?” “Why, I’m Mrs. Weatherley!” ex- claimed the lady. “Didn’t you see my name on the check? See—here it is.’ The teller shook his head wearily. “You must be identified,’ he insist- ed. “You must bring somebody who knows you.” The lady drew herself up. “That check,” she said with dig- nity, “was given me by my husband. There’s his name on it. Do you know him?” “T do,” said the teller, “but I don’t know you.” “Then,” ‘said the ftady, “Il show you who I am: My husband is a tall man with reddish hair. His face is smooth-shaven. He has a mole on one cheek and looks something like a gorilla, some people say, but I don’t think so. When he talks he twists his mouth to one side, and one of his front teeth is missing. He wears 2 No. 15 collar, a No. 6 shoe and won't keep his coat buttoned. He’s_ the hardest man to get money out of you ever saw—it took me three days to get this check.” The banker waved his hand. “T guess it’s all right,” he said; “put your name right there—no, on the back, not the face.” FIRE AND BURGLAR PROOF AFES Grand Rapids Safe Co. Tradesman Building wi ¥ wi October 27, 1909 Special Goods for October and No- vember, With Thanksgiving coming on apace and Hallowe’en but a few moons off it should be more than easy for merchants in almost any line te get up something very attractive in relation to these two important oc- currences. With family gatherings to look forward to who but a pessimist could regard the first-named event with gloomy optics? Then is the day of all the days of the 365 when those of us who thoroughly enjoy eating a finely-cooked dinner are glad we are alive. And the woman who can get up such a dinner alone or under whose competent direction it can be prepared is sure on that auspicious oc- casion, if at no other time of ° the year, not only of earning but of re- ceiving the encomiums of her near relation and close friends who may be asked to the feast. Much of the botheration of such an occasion may be eliminated by seeing to many of the details long before the day in question: Naturally the first thing to engage the thought of the hostess is the question: “Who are to be the guests to my dinner party?” The answer must be determined largely by expediency. None must be bidden who are certain to “clash,” although frequently some of us are obliged “for family reasons” to invite those who are openly known or sus- pected of being antagonistic to swords’ points towards each other and from that dire condition, through all the different grades, down to sim- ple indifference—the only alternative for the hostess thus socially ham- pered is to run the risk of spoiling the pleasure of her dinner and to bid the belligerents and, second, to “hope for the best and be prepared for the worst.” The number and kind of guests dis- posed of the next thing is “What To Kat,” in which instructive magaizne may be found many a_ toothsome menu from which to select one ap- propriate for the joyful November annual. Extra Table Items for Feast. And right here is where “the butch- er, the baker and the candlestickmak- er” come in with their wares. At Thanksgiving time both Pater and Mater Familias limber up in their ideas of economy and the table will then groan with the good things of this life if—also as—at no other time of the twelvemonth. Their views are apt to change as to the quality of the linen to be placed under those palata- ble viands. And if a fine new table- cloth is indulged in there are the nap- kins wanted to go with it, for every esthetic housewife knows full well that a tablecloth and napkins that do not exactly match in design are real- ly an abomination in juxtaposition. sition. The new napery bought the old cutlery may look too shabby by con- trast, so there is necessary a visit to the hardware or jewelry store for re- plenishment of the dilapidated carv- ing set. This purchased there are quite like- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 7 ly to be needed some pieces of silver for use in serving special things, like bonbons, cheese and pickles or jelly, jam, marmalade and other of the de- licious little concoctions that the fem- inine contingent of the household have been preparing from the fall farm productions. late These odd pieces of silver men- tioned are often overlooked by the general housewife and many a sale could be made of these if observa- tion were but called to them by the clerk who is selling a carving set or mayhap a piece of cut glass. These silver bonbon spoons, forks, scoops, etc, add more to the appearance of the table than one would imagine who has done without them all the days of her housekeeping life. The clerks in every store carrying these goods should be particularly en- joined to direct customers’ notice to these during November up to Thanks- giving and all of the month or six weeks prior to month number eleven. There’s a world of efficacy in the “power of suggestion” which is talk- ed about so much nowadays—indeed, you can scarcely pick up a newspaper Ot a magazine without running across something concerning it—and if this “power” were brought to bear in counter methods more than it is at present sales would be augmented in a wonderful degree. This “power of suggestion” may in acdition be brought to bear through the medium of sealed circular letters. Some prosperous merchants even go so far as to employ the Special Mes- senger Service in the delivery of these. In this case, of course, there is nothing on the envelope to indi- cate who is the sender of the mis- sive. This is always addressed to some known adult of the household. In any event the contents are to be disclosed and commented on, and almost as sure to be laid aside for future reference. In many a family the receipt of a Special De- livery letter is not such a common circumstance that its arrival is lightly looked at. Of course, this is a costly way to get notice to their merchan- dise, but still numerous dealers are of the opinion that it pays when great caution is exercised as to whom literature of this description is sent in such an expensive manner. Hallowe’en Novelties. "Tis no trick at all to dispose of Hallowe’en goods. What with their comicality and their insinuating ap- peal to the love of mystery, inborn in every human breast, these funny novelties are sure to make a hit with young people with a Hallowe’en par- ty on the docket. In fact, such a frolic would be incomplete without them. This merchandise is naturally of a small character in bulk, and in its treatment window dressers are under the necessity of resorting to the tac- tics of the window trimmers of the Ten Cent Stores. When properly displayed these knick-knacks make a very effective showing. Dealers in them should watch the Society Column of the papers and di- rect special efforts toward those con- templating amusements relying on witchcraft for their interest. Sure Michigan, Ohio And Indiana Merchants have money to pay for They have customers with as what they want. great a purchasing power per capita as any other state. Are you getting all the business you want? The Tradesman can ‘‘put you next” to more pos- sible other medium published. The dealers of Michigan, Ohio and Indiana Have The Money and they are willing to buyers than any spend it. If you want it, put your advertisement in the Tradesman and tell your story. Ifitisa good one and your goods have merit, our sub- scribers are ready to buy. We can not sell your goods, but we can intro. duce you to our people, then it is up to you. We Use the Tradesman, use it right, can help you. can not fall Give and you down on results. us a chance. inpaeeananeerteemnenernaretanetaraemcaeaueeeeererc tee mn MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 27, 1909 4c DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY Corner Ionia and Louis Streets, Grand Rapids, Mich. Subscription Price. Two dollars per year, payable in ad- vance. Five dollars for three years, in advance. Canadian subscriptions, $3.04 per year, payable in advance. No subscription accepted unless ac- companied by a signed order and the price of the first year’s subscription. Without specific instructions to the con- trary all subscriptions are continued ac- cording to order. Orders to discontinue must be accompanied by payment to date. Sample copies, 5 cents each. Extra copies of current issues, 5 cents; of issues a month or more old, 10 cents; of issues a year or more old, $1. Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice as Second Class Matter. BH. A. STOWE, Editor. October 27, 1909 payable = HENCE TO THE HOT HOUSE. There is a shorter expression, and so a more forceful one, which a cer- tain grade of society has adopted as its own and yet the grade is broaden- ing or else the classes using it are increasing so that the expression once barred from good use seems to be making its way and the coarse- ness and the profanity it stands for have found admittance and tolera- tion in circles at one time only ex- plained by the saying, “Fools rush in where angels fear to tread.” There is and there never has been any rea- sonable defense for breaking the third commandment. There it stands, as it stood on the tables at Sinai, and the ages of men between then and now have for the most part obeyed the divine decree. It seems to be only in recent years that the shock- ing habit is generally indulged in and the adjective is the more to be deplored because it is the young man that to-day is doing the most swear- ing. That the street gamin should depend upon it for emphasis is not to be wondered at, that the boy who has been allowed to run the streets at all times should make it an im- portant part of his vocabulary is to be expected; but it is a matter of the greatest concern when the boy well brought up and the young man at college do not consider the habit unmanly, and so ungentlemanly and beneath them. It has been stated with considera- ble earnestness that profanity al- ways follows closely on the heels of slang and that as slang fails to at- tract the swear word follows as 3a matter of course; that the Smart Set are responsible for it and that the young fellow wants to be looked on as one of the number who talk loudly after that fashion, exactly as he turns up his trousers and smokes his meerschaum on the street and in ex- treme cases indulges in large plaids and a peculiar poise to his cap. Another explanation, which has gained credence among an increasing class of disgusted maturity, is that there is a certain age when the aver- age young man _ everywhere feels bound to make an exhibition of him- self. The time seems to be at that period which includes the sophomore, and the young man out of college, aping—aping is a good word—his fel- low-mortal in college, outsophomores —-another good word—his more for- tunate brother and carries to an ex- treme the vagaries which characterize that cheerful but unfortunate period of human existence. Could the va- gary be confined to the second year of college life less harm would fol- low; but it so happens that the girls have their silly age, which is also a very susceptible one, and the sopho- morism thus picked up and passed on has brought about the existing con- ditions. Of course the state of affairs has drifted into pulpit and there maturity is called sharply to account for the profanity by no means confined to the street corners. “Youth is instructed in no way better than by example” and if men and women would take the evil in hand and “line upon line and precept upon precept, in season and out of season,” make the sup- pression of the wickedness the lead- ing purpose of their lives it would soon be observed that the taking of God’s name in vain would again be- come unfashionable, and the man publicly indulging in it would find himself non grata persona in ways and terms not to be misunderstood. There is another thought occasion- ally seeking expression to the effect that this is a question for the wom- en to settle. Let them look with de- cided disfavor upon the lips that taint the atmosphere with profanity and the thing is done, but so long as they listen to it with composure or with pretended frown so long will the habit spread. A still better idea is for the home folk to look well to the ways of the household—for the husband and father to padlock his own lips if they offend, as it is to be feared they do, and for the ever at- tentive ear of the mother to be al- ways on the alert to check a far from unoffensive habit which is cer- tainly growing and which will con- tinue to grow to the detriment of that part of humanity which is brought un- der its baneful influence. OUR HOME COMING. “Home comings” have demonstrat- ed their social, educational, civic and material values in a score or more of American cities the past summer and fall, and as plans are already under way for the exploitation of such an event in Grand Rapids next summer it behooves all citizens to get in line and do all within their power to crown the effort with success. Of course the great American prob- lem: Will it pay? bobs up serenely and it must be solved. By whom? 3y the citizens of Grand Rapids— the business men whatever their pro- fessions or avocations; by the wives, mothers and daughters, the hus- bands, fathers and brothers. And right now is none too early to make the beginning. “But will it pay?” and “How shall we start the ball rolling?” are again asked. It pays invariably for any entire community to engage in co-ordinate effort along any right line and any effort which will bring kinfolk and old friends together after a long sep- aration and, in a spirit of local pride, renewing loyalty to one’s birthplace or the scene of his earlier endeavors, can not but be right and desirable. A good beginning can be made at once by writing to the absent ones asking them to accept your hospitali- ty and become your guests during the home coming time. You can do no niore at present, pcrhaps, than to tell them that it will be sometime in September or October; that you will let them know the exact dates later; but that you are extremely anxious te have them plan to come and that you will not take any answer but “I will surely come.” Tell them of the growth of the city, of its present attractions and of the special features certain to be of- fered for their entertainment; tell them what you will do as an individ- ual to make their visit a pleasant one and then make your own plans to take an active part in the event. Get busy now and try to harmonize every cffort you make with the broad general proposition. UNITY IN ARRANGEMENT. In passing the window of a gen- eral store on a galaday the miscel- laneous assortment struck the writ- er as quite incongruous. There were several pairs of shoes in the fore- ground. Not the dainty slippered ef- fects which have a use only in the ballroom but good substantial black shoes, such as would be of general service. In the rear and mingling more or less with this practical collection of footwear were half a dozen fur piec- es, some of them bearing a price mark of three figures. And behind this un- usual combination was stretched a lace curtain, cutting out a view of the interior. The effect was little short of the grotesque. This intermingling of goods gave the impression of hash, although each article in itself was quite beyond reproach. There was no similarity in material or use; no legitimate connection. Plainly some- thing was out of place. In the three-day show which was the special incentive to the window dressing this medley remained un- changed. How much better to have taken one day for the display of shoes, making it in a certain sense exhaustive. The second day could have been given to the furs; and if there were not enough pieces to fill the window satisfactorily, the new wraps, with which the average coun- try store is now stocked, could have been fitly displayed at the same time. On the third day the lace goods with other house furnishings might have made an attractive window. There is in all decoration a spirit of unity and harmony which can nev- er be left in the background. We are too eager and in trying to tell the entire story of our stock at once get into as hopeless a jumble as though we were trying to tell several stories. Take one thing at a time and work it out neatly and concisely. SKIMP ONLY ‘IN PRICE. There is only one place in which the tradesman can hope for success if he tries the skimping plan—and that is in price. Make this fair and honest. Do not expect a large profit; for on the little gains will rest the large sales. There may be a temptation to sell a little short on sugar, especially if you take in payment butter of infe- rior grade; but do not do it. Sooner or later it will reflect on your trade with other customers. Better have it out at the time on the butter question than take the risk of giving A. a chance to tell that you do not give full weight. The full measure will be appreciat- ed, even if you do not at once see the benefit. Work in this direction is something like that of the teacher—- the reflection is slow, but it is sure— although any adverse comment that you give occasion for comes freely enough. If you get the habit of measuring an inch or an ounce short the news will spread like wild fire and every customer of the past will not sim- ply measure present purchases but magnify fancied or real grievances of the past; and a rival will smile in his sleeve as he heaps his measures, rejoicing in an overflow of trade. If you happen to have a few inches of ribbon or calico extra, put it in, mentioning the fact that it be not overlooked. This generosity will do more toward making firm your good standing than will the remnant in the box of left-overs. Of course, this is not to imply that all remnants be given away. By no means. But give always good measure and some- times even a little more than good measure. The skimper soon finds his trade skimp. OUR GREATEST NEED. The late Cornelius Vanderbilt is quoted as having said to a friend just before he died: “I don’t see what good it does me—all this money you say 16. mine. 1 cant eat it; 1 can’t spend it; in fact, | never saw it and never had it in my hands for a mo- ment. I dress no better than my pri- secretary and can not eat as much as my coachman. I live in a big servants’ boarding-house and am bothered to death by beggars, have dyspepsia and most of my money is in the hands of others who use it mainly for their own benefit.” What a pathetic commentary the mad race to get rich! And ye‘ what a large percentage of our fel- low citizens are in this mad race! They fancy wealth will bring them pleasures. To all such pleasures mean palatial rooms; tables laden with ex pensive furnishings and burdened with flowers; a dinner with a dozen courses; the theater with its gorgeous spectacles; a splendid equipage drawn by prancing steeds or the luxurious automobile dashing along at the rate of a mile a minute. What we now want more than any- thing else is the gospel of plain liv- ing and high thinking. vate on No one dies of spiritual indigestion from swallowing his spite. p | fe is x } “A - i ~ ? wet , October 27, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ABOUT AUDITORIUMS. Grand Rapids is musical, promi- nently so; but its reputation-in that regard—and it is widespread and de- served—is almost entirely due to the enthusiasm and devotion to the cause of music of the ladies of Grand Rap- ids. Grand Rapids needs an auditorium building, a structure which shall make it possible for any 5,000 units of the city’s 120,000 population to hear the best there is in orchestral oratorio concert Or grand opera music, Just now two citizens of Detroit, Wm. H. Murphy and Frederick K. Stearns, are earnestly and systemat- ically engaged in raising a fund of| $200,000 for the purpose of providing a great music hall for the City of the Straits. Moreover, they began the campaign by announcing that one-half of the $200,000 has already been sub- scribed. This fact has suggested that Grand Rapids ought to have two men of wealth who would do as Messrs. Mur- phy and Stearns are doing. Perhaps there are such men _ in Grand Rapids, but, if so, they are as yet unknown to the general public. Music is an esthetic proposition of the highest grade and in its better forms does not appeal to the average very wealthy man who has been too busy achieving a material success to know or care much about the purely artistic elements in life. Messrs. Murphy and Stearns, of Detroit, are both men of great wealth and, fortunately, they are both good amateur musicians. Ag boys, young men and men of middle age, they have had every advantage possible for the cultivation of natural musical tendencies. They were students of the violin, of harmony and of compo- sition from the time they entered their teens, and the only reason they did not become professional musicians is that their inherited business bents told them it would be far better to remain merely amateurs. Through- out their lives they have been the most reliable and) most liberal pa- trons in the city of every worthy musical effort in Detroit. If Grand Rapids has too such men ~—-two such wealthy amateur musi- cians—-she can hope to have a great auditorium by virtue of their enthusi- asm and generosity. If not, she will be forced to wait yet a while longer. DOUBTFUL EVIDENCE. “Everybody is at work,” cries the statistical expert who is telling as to general business conditions. “We’re hampered on our contracts and losing money every day,” says the builder and the public works con- tractor, “and they add: “We _ just can not get the men we need.” Nearly every day last week in every village and city in the State were groups of men and boys ranging from twenty-five to 2,500 or more in num- ber, who spent from two to three hours of time each afternoon waiting for base ball returns. And Saturday evening the spectacle was as volu- minously repeated in behalf of news from the prize fight. These facts seem to contradict the Statistician and account for the plaints of the contractors and builders and, if true, they are potent because the record for Michigan was duplicated in every state of the Union. Every- body is not at work and for various reasons. The National Employment Ex- change in New York, which makes a business of securing work for persons in need of situations and is suc- cessful at it, says in its last report: “It is an interesting fact that men prefer the longer hours with private employers to employment at eight hours a day on State contracts, at wages which yield a trifle less per day.” Thus is one of the causes of men out of work indicated. Many, if not a majority of men, would rather work longer hours and earn a trifle more per day; and so, in the hope of obtaining a chance to do as they desire, will not accept any chance that is offered. Just now, in Grand Rapids, a great corporation is in competition with individual contracting firms in the la- bor market and has great difficulty in securing help because the wage they pay is I5 or 20 cents per day below what the contractors pay. Of course, there is always a certain percentage of men who do not, sim- ply because they will not, work; call it laziness, shiftlessness or what you will, As to the base ball and pugilistic fans they are, as a rule, men who have employment but are able, in one way or another, to adjust their labor so that, upon occasion, they can get to the score board for a few minutes or, perhaps, an hour or two, and so, by constantly coming, going and changing, these seemingly unemploy- ed crowds are not accurate in their testimony. FEWER RAILWAY ACCIDENTS. Whether due to greater good for- tune or to more careful management, the fact remains that during the year 1908 the number of fatal accidents diminished very materially on Amer- ican railroads. The country can not, to be sure, claim a clean record of not a single passenger killed during the year, as Great Britain claimed, but it can point with satisfaction to the fact that the number of deaths caused by railroad wrecks has dimin- ished remarkably. When, some time ago, the Penn- sylvania Railroad, one of the largest systems in the country, claimed a clean record for 1908, that is to Say, claimed that not a single passenger of the millions carried over its lines had been killed, it was generally be- lieved that this road would be the only one able to make that claim. But now several railways report a similar record for the fiscal year ended with July. The Northwestern, the Rock Island, the Burlington, and the Atch- ison carried 70,000,000 passengers dur- ing their latest reported year without a single fatality chargeable to any fault of either of them. The Erie, not to be outdone, claims a clean score for the 125,000,000 passengers it has carried in five years. All this is, of course, very gratify- ing, and, although it is hardly likely that with our immense mileage of railroads it will ever be possible for the entire country to claim a clean score, the time will no doubt come when fatal accidents to passengers on railroads will be quite as rare in proportion as on the British roads. All over the country railroad road- beds are being improved, and equip- ment is being more carefully looked after. Heavier rails are being used, and modern systems of signalling are being installed. All these improve- ments will undoubtedly reduce the number of accidents, and when in- creased traffic permits the double tracking of all lines in the West and South and the general use of the block signal system, the safety of railway transportation will reach the highest development. One of the greatest dangers which the railroads have confronted, and the most prolific cause of accidents, has been the overburdening of single track systems with excessive freight traffic. During seasons of enormous traffic the care of the rolling stock is relaxed, and the roadbeds suffer from the heavy drains placed upon them. The single-track railroad will eventu- ally have to go, but until it does we can not hope to compare favorably with British railroads in the matter of safety of travel. NTE ERTL MAORI SESE NECEET IN ENS BETTER ROAD MATERIAL. There are few things so easily Proven as that the highway commis- sioners of all the states in this Union must devise some form of improve- ment better than macadam and more durable. In reaching that conclusion it is not necessary to go at any great length into the controversy as. to whether the horse drawn or the gaso- line propelled vehicles are responsi- ble for the wear and tear. Probably the truth about it is that the horses’ shoes, especially when sharp, and the iron tires cut up and distintegrate the surface, which is whirled and whizzed away by the automobile. The great clouds of dust which follow one of the whiz wagons are made up of the surface dressing of the macadam road. It matters very much less as to how it is done than that it is done and that also there is great need for remedy. The automobile has come in large numbers and come to Stay. It will use the roads and naturally pick out the best ones and all those living along these thoreughfares will be glad to have them used in this fash- ion. The more traffic there is going over any road the better it is for those living along that line. Those in authority all over the country are devoting themselves as- siduously to discovering some sur- facing proposition which will answer the purpose, being at once durable and cheap. Among the plans pro- posed is one which would pave the middle of the road, say eight feet wide, with brick or concrete blocks or something ‘of that sort, so that on it the automobiles and the horse drawn vehicles could travel without doing much or any damage at all. When oc- casion required turning out it would be such a simple and slow procedure that the macadam at the side would not be interfered with seriously and would be very slightly if at all dam- aged. Making this central and solid part narrow would materially lessen the expense. Another scheme sug- gested, simply because it would be cheaper, is to have two lines of pave- ment, which are not more than two feet wide, so that they would carry the wheels of the whiz wagons and other vehicles. This, it is thought, would be still cheaper than the solid paving in the center. That would not prevent the horses traveling in the center from picking up the surface nor would it prevent the automobiles from pulling the dust out from be- tween their wheels. There are other schemes which contemplate covering the entire surface with some petro- leum preparation to prevent its being disintegrated and blown away. Some new plan must be devised and that very speedily if highway improvement is to be made permanent. lshiateteememmeemiteemere eee —_— A MATTER OF TIME. Volumes of personal Opinions have been published all over the world during the past two months which warrant the assumption that popular Opinion agrees in the belief that two citizens of the United States have succeeded in reaching the North Pole. Other volumes have been as broad- ly published, discussing the relative claims of the two American citizens in question, and now the matter, as a whole, is up to a thorough, abso- lutely scientific and unbiased hearing and investigation before a Commis- sion competent to formulate and sub- mit a report entirely fair to both parties and to the general public. [In all human probability the Cook- Peary adversaries will fall into line eventually and, keeping step, wil] go marching down the corridors of time with the Amerizo Vespucci-Chris- topher Columbus records, the Dutch- Italian claims as to the discovery of the Hudson River, the Speke-Baker controversy over the discovery of the source of the Nile, and so on. Beyond question Dr. Cook has been and still is being sorely pressed by those who are disputing his North Pole claims, Ninety-nine per cent. of men would, under like circumstances, have lost their heads and retaliated with invective, denunciation and abuse; and it is Dr. Cook’s strongest point that he has not once said bitter things of Commander Peary, who, on the other hand, has not helped his Own case by his nasty conduct. The Mount McKinley matter, while a side issue, is one which it is possi- ble to handle to a reliable finality, and Dr. Cook declares he will do so at the earliest feasible moment. It may be possible to make an actual investigation of the North Pole case, resulting in the discovery and return to civilization of one or both of the records left in that locality by Cook and Peary. Time alone can tell. The greatest present problem is the creation of an examining body mentally and morally competent to investigate, analyze and report upon both claims with unimpeachable fair- ness to both Cook and Peary. The people who are going nowhere are always in a rush to get there. 10 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 27, 1909 THE TALK OF THE TOWN. How To Conduct a Successful Thanksgiving Sale. Written for the Tradesman. In November there are many occa- sions that merchants with an eye to business can take advantage of to pro- mote sales of merchandise. Every community, be it small or large, has some local event in which the inter- ests of the people of that locality are centered. With some, it is a so- ciety function, with others a college football team is. the attraction; another locality will have a lodge or drill team to absorb local interest. These, with the national events, like Hallowe’en and Thanksgiving, afford a number of opportunities in sales ideas and the merchant who takes advantage of them and utilizes each to enhance the sale of goods will be have their colors and emblems; util- ize these in fac simile for your store and window decorations and present them to the lodge for hall decorations when the affair is over. It is likely that the society will take official no- tice of your efforts, in which event you will secure some fine advertisnz and, perhaps, a vote of thanks, ana your offer will appear in the minutes of the meeting. You will get more free advertising in the next meeting when, as a usual thing, the minutes of the last meeting are read. Perhaps you know of some society function happening in the near future. Arrange a sale of party dresses or women’s furnishings. Tell the wom- en about it in your advertisements and windows. If you carry Women’s Ready-to-Wears dress up a form in your nicest party dress and placard it “For the reception” or whatever recognized as a business leader in DETAILS CF PARTS Ano ME UHARICAL COMSTROECTION THAnrKSQvinic Disptay title the event is known by. Now, all of these sales will be more successful if the goods are attractive- ly displayed, which at once suggests extra effort on window displays and backgrounds. In connection with this article is shown a Thanksgiving window background that is suitable for any line of merchandise. The de- sign may seem to be on too elabo- rate a scale, but a simple way of con- struction is outlined as well, so that, no matter in what circumstances your business may be, you can adapt it to your needs. The central feature is Mr. Turkey posed like a peacock and the novelty is in the great spread, so as to take up almost the entire back of the window. If your appro- priation is unlimited you can create a most gorgeous effect by having the neck and wings movable, covering the form with real turkey feathers and having a miniature red electric| light in the point of each tail feather. as “Gl Jif BOA Ly FS AM fae Ahly Wwrerey SPREAD IN IMITATION OF m® PEACOCIK / / ty fy / oF aATHe Ano oT) CVER FORM WIT REAL TURRty Featners, oR CREPE PAPER Gut to SHAPE OF FEATN Rs feo Ferm neck ¢ Feer witt tipesstine OR POTTY tL My g To MARE Rckrace BRite Epricy Buono FRAmE OF WOCD, COVER WIT™ PASTE BonRD ,OLFE Reo oR BUFF BUNTING ON “lop ond moke MORTAR OUTLINES WITH NARROIF WHITE TAPE his community, and if the right sort of goods are on hand business will increase as a result of these efforts. Supposing yours is a college town; attention will presumably center on the football team and its doings. Now, if you know that on the follow- ing Saturday there will be a big game, get up a sale telling about it and how you have planned to supply the boys with sweaters, jerseys, athletic shoes and any other athletic goods or, if you handle clothing, you could work in a sale of young men’s suits, suit- able to wear to the game and after. Decorate your store and windows with the college colors. Your ribbon department should do a large busi- ness supplying streamers to the stu- dents. On the other hand, we will say your town has a lodge that will hold a social. Take advantage of the event immediately. Use it as a reason for inviting the people to see how you have prepared with women’s pretty neckwear, gloves and other appar- el for just such an event, All lodges Thanksgiving, however, is the one event with which people the country over are familiar and merchants, it matters not what their pretensions, will not let this opportunity go by without making the most of it to in- crease business. Just think of all that centers around Thanksgiving. The Feast, the Dressing of the Table, the Entertainment of Visitors, Home- coming, and all that means selling of merchandise in things to eat, wea and use, and the thing to do is to arrange special sales in each branch if you handle general merchandise. Dry goods merchants utilize this oc- casion as the chief time to hold sales of table linens and napkins. Turkey will taste better if the table is dressed in snowy linens, you know. Cloth- ing merchants advise the trade to dress up properly for Thanksgiving. Grocers tell of the good things to eat and show them. Furniture deal- ers can say, “One gives thanks in a proper spirit if the house is properly furnished,” and show different lines of furniture, and so on. If the lights are attached to a flasher having all to flash at one second in- tervals, the effect will be pleasing. The simple and inexpensive way is to leave out mechgnical and lighting ef- fects and cover the form with brown crepe paper feathers. They are easily and quickly made. Cut your several forms out of cardboard (tail, wing and body feathers are different in shape, you know). Fold the crepe paper in several thicknesses, lay forms on it and cut around with scissors. Touch up the feathers with black to make them life-like. The turkey form can be cut from light lumber; a num- ber of side pieces should be attached to bring out the shape of the body. Then cover with light weight card- board and sheeting on top of this to prevent breaking. If you use real feathers, you can fasten by sticking the quills between the cloth and card- board. If crepe paper is used, paste on. Form the head, neck, legs and claws out of putty or alabastine. Tint with black and red paint. The bird should be mounted firmly on a ped- estal and surrounded with a half cir- cle framework, supported by: col- umns in imitation of rock faced brick. This effect is produced by covering framework with pasteboard, pasting red or corn colored bunting on top of this, puffed, and making mortar outlines with white tape. The bal- ance of the background should be white, perfectly flat surface, with narrow moulding top. The side sketch shows the details of part of turkey frame and mechanical construction. If you arrange this about November 10, you will be well repaid for any expense entailed and your store will be the talk of the town long after Thanksgiving has passed into His- tory. H. J. Rutherford. Ohio Leads in Pottery Making. ast year pottery workers in the United States manufactured $757,900 worth of the ordinary red _ earthen flower pots which are to be found leaking in almost every household in the country throughout the season. Considering the red earthen flower pots as they are known to most householders in varying sizes, num- bers and degrees of fragility any- where from the basement to the at- tic this total does not look up to much for one year’s production. But these are manufacturers’ prices quot- ed by the National Geological Sur- vey, which remarks that the red flow- er pot is about the cheapest thing that is turned out in burnt clay, any- how. As to pottery manufacture in 1908, even with a falling off of nearly 17 per cent. from 1907, it was valued at $25,135,555 for the twelvemonth, Tren- ten, N. J., turning out $5,649,472 of this total, and East Liverpool, O., producing $4,050,384 worth of the many varieties of pottery ranging from a costly porcelain bathtub to the simple little red flower pot with the round hole in the bottom. In the production of pottery of all kinds Ohio takes the lead of all the states, with New Jersey second and West Virginia third. However, thir- ty-seven states of the Union have made reports on pottery manufac- tures. How much Ohio leads in the industry may be seen in the fact that in 1908 it turned out almost $11,000,- ooo of the total pottery product. Falling off as the production did in 1¢08, still the domestic product sup- plied 72.54 per cent. of the domestic consumption of the United States—- making a record in this respect— while on the other hand $983,760 worth of pottery was exported. The total imports for the year fell off 22.54 per cent. from 1907, showing a total loss of $3,062,821 for 1908, most of which was in white tableware. As the domestic loss in production larze- ly was in this same white tableware. the inference is that the hired gir! broke immensely fewer dishes last year than could have been expected. Samuel Harris. ee The: religious life is the only way |into the knowledge of religious truth. a The more a man knows the less he is ashamed of his ignorance. winter r io *, aA ~< " =e * ~ = = oo 4 ie j 9 fa 4 i ~ ¢) (¢ eat > +H hee #\ am A a ~~ “ ‘ Sal okt October 27, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The Man Who Wins | ‘HE man who wins is the one who is always on the alert to go the other fellow one better. for himself. Persistency, inquisitiveness, progressiveness and aggressiveness are what won the goal for Columbus, Marconi, the Wrights and Dr. “Graduate” and ‘‘Flossy” styles for Young Men and ‘‘Viking” and ‘Viking System” styles Small Effort---Big Returns Upon request we will send to you specimens of our forceful adver- tising equipment He’s the man who wants to see Cook, Every great discovery has been the fruit of persistent research. Have you discovered yet the best line of Young Men’s and Little Fellows’ clothes? If you have, you are gaining the benefits of ‘‘Viking” quality, ‘‘Viking” prestige and ‘‘Viking” advertising. If you have not discovered ‘‘Viking” yet it is within your reach and it is one of the greatest discoveries of the clothing field. You won’t have to go after it. It will come to you if you fill out this form. for Boys and Little Fellows. BECKER, MAYER & CO., Congress and Franklin Sts., Chicage. Have your salesman call with the Spring and Summer “Viking” line. am under no obligation to buy, unless I am convinced that the line meets with my requirements in every respect. Name. fee ee Michigan Tradesman Gate (Sign and Mail This at Once) Will lookit over with the distinet understanding that I 12 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 27, 1909 HER “HILLSIDE STORE.” A Girl Merchant Who Succeeded in Business. Written for the Tradesman. Madge Wickwire had been a pupil at the Harlow Institute barely four weeks when called to her home by a telegram telling of the accidental death of her father—a small farmer a few miles beyond the suburbs of Cleveland—who for a trifle over two years had also been supplying daily a small milk route in the city’s suburbs. Overwhelmed with grief and al- most dazed by the sudden responsi- bility thrust upon her, the girl suc- ceeded, during the four hours’ ride to her home, in clearly formulating a plan of operations through which she believed she might not only save the little farm but hold the family to- gether and ultimately, perhaps, carry out her desire for a thorough edu- cation. There were besides the semi-inva- lia mother and herself a brother 12 years old and a sister of Io years to be cared for, and Madge figured that after the payment of funeral expenses and a small indebtedness to the fam- ily physician the Wickwire funds would be exhausted and—“‘Well, I won’t run in debt, that’s all there is about it;” she added as she began gathering her wraps and luggage pre- paratory to leaving the train. At the little village station and very much to her surprise she was met by Dr. Wyman, who had appeared, with a kindly thoughtfulness intuitive with the real physician who takes pride in his profession, that he might take her direct to her home. “How’s mother bearing her great affliction?” asked Madge after she had greeted and thanked the doctor. “Bravely,” said the good old man. “Bravely, but then, you know, she has learned how to suffer. You are the one who still has that lesson to learn; so, for your mother’s sake and that she may not have a heavier load to bear, you must be brave.” Thus it happened that before reach- ing the stricken l:ttle homestead Dr. Wyman had learned that Madge, be- sides having acquired a working knowledge of accounting and the ‘de- tails of keeping accounts according to the card systems, was quite skilled in stenography and typewriting and had a practical, systematic plan for engaging in business as a retail mer- chant. And the idea met with his complete approval. Immediately after the funeral Madge succeeded in selling the milk route for cash. Then, disposing of all but one of the milch cows at a comparatively low price, but for cash, she moved a small frame building which had done duty as a milk house, tool house and wagon shelter to the front of the farm and directly on the street. This was remodeled and ren- evated, fitted with shelving and counter and painted inside and out, and within less than thirty days was opened as a general store with a sign along the front, reading: “The Hillside General Store. Produce Bought and Sold.” Situated at the summit of an ele- vation which sloped gradually to the east and west a distance of from a quarter to a third of a mile either way the Hillside Store commanded a fair view over an entire square mile section of the countryside, with a second main traveled road _ north and south passing about ten rods to the east of the store. Madge’s stock was not only not entirely paid for but it was a small one and made a meager show upon the shelves. So far as mere appear- ances went, however, this was greatly cerrected by womanly touches which made for cleanliness, neatness and harmony of arrangement—the enthu- siastic work of the mother who, from her invalid chair, gave’ suggestions and directions which were proudly utilized by her brother, her sister and Madge herself. All worked early and late in the garden and around the stable during the early morning and evening hours and in the store or in its behalf during business hours. Trade began to come at once from the fifty or sixty farms which were visible from the “Hillside Store.” It was the only store in that square mile and, moreover, it was very attractive. Daily did the brother with the old horse and wagon of the milk route cover that territory making deliveries and taking orders and, once in awhile, bringing in crocks of butter or bas- kets of eggs with, “Tell Madge to give us credit,” as the only instruc- tions. And the 10 year old sister had the cleanliness of the garden and the feeding and watering of the fifty or sixty hens in the poultry yard as her especial care, to say nothing of gathering the eggs. Madge looked after the store and the housework, helped at times by the brother and sister. One day after the store had been in operation seven or eight months Dr. Wyman stopped in with the en- quiry: “Well, Madge, how’s Mother coming on to-day?” “Nicely, thank you,” said the girl as she continued checking off an or- der which, neatly put up and lying on the floor, was ready for delivery. “She’s upstairs now making beds.” “Good. That’s fine,” said the doc- tor. Then he cautioned in a muca lower tone: “Keep careful watch of her, don’t let her overdo; but en- courage her. Speak every day of her improvement, but don’t overdo that either. Once in awhile, when you are sure she can overhear you, you and the children express your joy and satisfaction at her improvement That'll help a lot.” “We do just that now. And we are glad,” said Madge. “You know I’m something of a Scientist and firmly believe in holding the right thought.” “That’s all right, too. You call it the ‘right thought’ and I call it ‘men- tal suggestion.’ We’re both Scien- tists,” said the doctor with a smile, “and if we keep it up we will have your mother out cultivating corn next summer.” * * * Two years later Mrs. Wickwire, restored to perfect health, was in charge of a neat frame building, 20x 80 feet in area, one story high with BUTTER AND EGGS are what we want and will pay top prices for. Drop us a card or call 2052, either phone, and find out. We want shipments of potatoes, onions, beans, pork and veal. T. H. CONDRA & CO. Mfrs. Process Butter 10 So. Ionia St. Grand Rapids, Mich. We Want Eggs We have a good outlet for all the eggs you can ship us. We pay the highest market price. Burns Creamery Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Moseley Bros. Send Us Your Orders Clover Seed, Timothy Seed and all kinds Grass Seeds Have Prompt Attention Wholesale Dealers and Shippers Beans, Seeds and Potatoes Office and Warehouse Second Ave. and Railroad Both Phones 1217 Grand Rapids, Mich. ESTABLISHED 1887 Egg Cases, Egg Case Fillers and Egg Shippers’ Supplies At this time of the year we are anxious to empty our warehouses and will make prices accordingly on our Hardwood Veneer Cases, while they last, at 8'4c each f. 0. b. cars. A trial will convince you that they are as fine a veneer case as there is on the market. When in need we believe we can interest you in any- thing you might want in our line. EATON RAPIDS, MICH. L. J. SMITH & CO. for Summer Planting: Millet, Fod- der Corn, Cow Peas, Dwarf Essex E E DS Rape, Turnip and Rutabaga. ‘All orders filled promptly.”’ ALFRED J. BROWN SEED CO., @RAND RAPIDS, MICH. OTTAWA AND LOUIS STREETS The Vinkemulder Company Jobbers and Shippers of Everything in FRUITS AND PRODUCE Grand Rapids, Mich. C. D. CRITTENDEN CO. 41-43 S. Market St. Grand Rapids, Mich. Wholesalers of Butter, Eggs, Cheese and Specialties > * * ~~ + \ ¢ 3 & 4 a ¥ 4 (@ » et r + é ae 4 _ — ~ = we - 4 a Gg a #4 \ L¢ 4 4 ue ad ~ ee od . oa » October 27, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 18 a basement, equipped with furnace, boiler and steam fittings, a small en- gine, a force pump, a drive well and, out in front, a sign reading, “Wick- wire Home-Made Products.” And Madge was still in charge of the little white store immediately adjoining, at the same time acting as general man- ager of the entire establishment, pic- kling, canned fruits, the store and all. The brother had given place to a hired man so that he might attend school during the near-at-hand win- ter, and in place of the sister, now 12 years old, there was a hired girl. The two children, however, still had the care of the poultry—now amounting to 400 hens and cocks and requir- ing a lot of attention—on their hands and performed those duties with the precision and intelligence which come only through experience and enthu- siasm. “You see,” said the 14-year-old boy proudly, as he and his sister were escorting the doctor through the poultry house and park, “we are plan- ning to send Madge back to the In- stitute in the spring and the money to do it with all comes out of our poultry.” And the doctor, after a delightful hour passed at the “Hillside Store,” the ‘“Wickwire Home-Made Prod- ucts’ factory and the “Children’s Poultry Farm,” as he dubbed it, drove very slowly down the long slope, let- ting his horse find her own way. “It’s strange,” he mused half aloud, “that more people do not understand the unmistakable value there is in hold- ing the right thought—or, rather, in mental suggestion. Oh, hang it all, call it what you will, it’s a winner.” Chas. S: Hathaway. a Scientific Salesmanship. “It makes you look small,” said the saleslady to the elephantine woman who was trying on a hat. Sold! “Tt makes you look plump,” she said to the cold, attenuated damsel. Sold! “Tt makes you look young,” > ”? she said to the fair-fat-and-forty female. Sold! “It makes you !ook older,” she said to the slate-and-sums miss. Sold! “It makes you look short,” she said to the lamp-post lady. Sold! “Tt brings out your color,” she said to the feminine ghost. Sold! And, of course, all the hats were exactly alike. ae a RE BR With or Without. “The chicken stew has two prices in the bill of fare. How is that, waiter?” “With chicken in it, it is thirty cents; without it, ten.” From the Shopper’s Lexicon. “What is hautevr?” “That's what play when you ask to see something cheaper.” scme salesladies dis- Tf you tell a boy, day after day, that he isn’t earning his salt, he will soon be likely to work down to that estimate. Cleaning Up Time in the Flower Gar- den. The season of garden bloom is passed. The killing frosts have come and where a few weeks ago was a riot of color are now dead leaves and withered stalks. An occasional flow- er will be found in the wreckage, bravely daring the autumn blast, and these flowers which a month ago we would scarcely favor with a glance are admired and_ cherished and thought to be of beauty. With the passing of the bloom comes the fall work in the garden— and there is enough of it in the aver- age garden if done properly to occu- py the spare hours when the sun shines. This work may not have the joy of spring digging and delving for there is not the anticipation of early reward to serve as inspiration and incentive. The fall work is more in the nature of a long-time investment. The dividends will not come until another season. And if you make not the investment the returns will not come. Autumn in the garden is the clean- up time. The old stalks and stems should be gathered together and burned or carted away. Weeds of any kind should be burned that the seeds may not live to torment another year. If practical the soil should be turn- ed over. This will expose the grubs and larva of plant destroyers to the frost and materially reduce the crop of cut worms and other summer wor- The soil should be fertilized al- so and experience has taught that the fall is a good time to make the fiow- er beds, for then the soil is easier to work, the weather is cooler and the planting rush is not on. The fertilized ries. hardy perennials should be at this time and snugly mulched; a little labor of this kind will bring its reward with better bloom and more of it next summer. Such of the plants as need dividing can be operated on now, but as a rule spring is the better time for this. The plants are weakened by division and transplanting and will not be in the best condition to withstand the rigors of winter. In the shrubbery now is the time to fertilize and mulch, but if you would prune be sure of what you are doing before applying the _ knife. Pruning the lilac or the spirea at this time will be to destroy the hope of spring bloom. The flower buds are already formed and every branch that is taken away means so many flow- ers less when the flowering time comes. The same is true of forsy- thia, syringa, flowering currant and other early bloomers on old wood. Hydrangeas and roses can be pruned in the fall or, better still, in the win- ter, for their bloom is on new wood that grows in the spring. Most of the shrubs can be planted or trans- planted in the fall, amd this is true also of most of the trees, but many prefer deferring this to spring, as it puts the burden of winter killing up- on the nurserymen. Many of the shrubs grow readily from cuttings, and in a week or two will be the time to make the cut- tings, The spirea, hydrangea, forsy- thia and snowberry grow readily from cuttings, and it is worth trying a few just for the fun of it. Take the ma- tured stalks, cut clean and stick them | in the ground and Nature will do the rest. They will root in the spring and without expense you will have extra shrubs to plant or give away. While at it plant a few seeds of the different varieties of barberries and watch for them to come up in the spring. One of the best investments that can be made in the fall and the surest in its returns is bulbs, and now is the time to plant them if they are to be planted at all. Snowdrops, scyllas and crocuses bloom in the spring be- fore the snow is fairly off the ground. Then come the tulips, the narcissuses, the jonquils and the hyacinths. bulbs give spring bloom from early March to the time other flowers come and they are so cheap that it is the poorest kind of economy to do with- out. There are, of course, high pric- ed, fancy named bulbs for those who can afford them, but ordinary bulbs are cheap and contain splendid possi- bilities of enjoyment. They can be planted any time before the ground freezes, but the sooner they are in the better, for then the root develop- ment is stronger. The For mulching purposes the leaves that fall from the trees serve very well except that they are inclined to pack and thus smother the This applies especially to and the trouble can be avoided by putting a few branches on the bed as a first cover and the leaves on top. Leaves instead of being burned should ‘be piled up, wet down and allowed to rot. The leaf mold is valuable as a fertilizer, restoring to the soil elements plants take from it. plants. pansies, which growing New and Second Hand BAGS For Beans, Potatoes Grain, Flour, Feed and Other Purposes ROY BAKER Wm. Alden Smith Building Grand Rapids, Mich. For Dealers in HIDES AND PELTS Look to Crohon & Roden Co., Ltd. Tanners 37 S. Market St. Grand Rapids, Mich. Ship us your Hides to be made into Robes Prices Satisfactory TRAGE YOUR DELAYED FREIGHT Easily and Quickly. We can tell you how. BARLOW BROS., Grand Rapids, Mich SANRIGN YOR eeatff 2 TTS NU; COMMISSION aS ELLIOT 0. GROSVENOR Late State Food Commissioner Advisory Counsel to manufacturers and jobbers whose interests are affected by the Food Laws of any state. Corre- spondence invited. 2321 Majestic Building, Detroit, Mich. Ee a ee ee Hot Graham Muffins A delicious morsel that confers an added charm to any meal. In them are combined the exquisite lightness and flavor demanded by the epicurean and the productive tissue building qualities so necessary to the worker. Wizard Graham Flour There is something delightfully re- freshing about Graham Muffins or Gems —light, brown and flaky—just as pala- table as they look. If you have a long- ing for something different for break- fast, luncheon or dinner, try “Wizard” Graham Gems, Muffins, Puffs, Waffies or Biscuits. AT ALL GROCERS. Wizard Graham is Made by Grand Rapids Grain & Milling Co. L. Pred Peabody, Mer. Grand Rapids, Michigan Ground Feeds None Better YX BRAND. WYKES & CO. @RAND RAPIDS WwW. C. Rea REA & A. J. Witzig WITZIG PRODUCE COMMISSION 104-106 West Market St., Buffalo, N. Y. We solicit consignments of Butter, Eggs, Cheese, Live and {Dressed Poultry, Beans and Potatoes. Correct and prompt returns. REFERENCES Marine National Bank, Commercial aga hy Companies, Trade Papers and Hundreds of Shippers. Established 1872 Wanted and vegetables. Your shipments of Butter, Eggs, Veal, Poultry, Pota- toes, Apples and Honey; also your orders for fruits F. E. STROUP, 7 North Ionia St., Grand Rapids, Michigan Ask Michigan Tradesman, Grand Rapids National Bank, Commercial Agencies 14 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 27, 1909 BOARD OF TRADE. Monthly Report of Municipal Affairs Committee. The Summer’s Work. As this report covers the work of the past summer no attempt will be made to give in chronological order a description of each committee meeting. Instead there will be only brief mention of the most important matters under consideration. Second Civic Revival. First among these is the second civic revival, combined with which will be a civic survey or exhibition. Our first civic revival, held about a year and a half ago, was such a suc- cess from every point of view that the sub-chairmen decided to hold anoth- er this fall. The first revival arous- ing winter still others are planning to do likewise. So significant was the revival considered by outside ob- servers that descriptions of it were published not only in the newspa- pers but in such National magazines as the Outlook, the World’s Work, the World To-day and the Survey. Purpose of Second Revival. The second civic revival will not be a mere duplication of the first. That served its purpose in arousing popular interest in community prob- lems. This is designed to give con- crete expression to that interest. So the survey or exhibition has been added. The survey will consist of models, photographs, maps _ and charts showing the present situation of Grand Rapids and its most press- ing needs. It will illustrate graphi- ability that there will be agitation for Home Rule Law. Perhaps the most important work done during the past year was that of the Better Governed City Com- mittee, which took the iead in secur- ing a home rule law for Michigan cities. This law was enacted after the publication of our last report. Most of the recommendations of our Committee are embodied in it, that giving each city the power to deter- mine the procedure by which its char- ter may be revised being included at the eleventh hour by Representative Stewart at our solicitation. The law is, of course, not perfect. Several defects have become evident and the Committee is now studying them with a view to determining how se- rious they are. There is strong prob- Cleveland Civic Center Plan. ed a keen and intelligent interest in the city where before there had been indifference. The belief of the Com- mittee was that if the people could be aroused to the importance of spend- ing some constructive thought on civ- ic problems the effect upon the city’s welfare would be tremendous. Anyone who will think back over the past year and a half, noting the new spirit which has developed in our people during that time, must admit that this belief is being justified. Not only has the private citizen been more generous than ever before to the community but organizations design- ed to increase the general welfare have come into existence or have been stimulated to new life, while in public affairs there have been evi- dent broader and more statesmanlike policies. Reputation of Grand Rapids. This was the most important ei- fect of the first civic revival, but worthy of mention was the good reputation which it gave Grand Rap- ids abroad. Half a dozen other cit- ies have imitated us by holding simi- lar revivals, using our example to arouse attention, and during the com- the housing of the people, the dis- eases which afflict them and the pub- lic improvements now under. way. Then it will indicate what should be done in the near future. To all this will be added exhibits showing what other cities are doing to solve prob- lems similar to ours. In order to reach the greatest pos- sible number of people the co-opera- tion of the Creston Association, the Madison Square Board of Trade and other outlying civic organizations has been secured. Meetings will be held in these districts during the four weekday evenings, Nov. 3, 4, 5 and 6. These afternoons there will be meet- ings in the Evening Press hall (where the survey will be on exhibition) and on Sunday afternoon and_ evening there will be meetings in Powers thea- ter (Nov. 7). On Monday afternoon there will be a conference at the Board of Trade rooms. If every member of the Municipal Affairs Committee will do his part during this second revival it should be of even greater benefit to the city than was the first. cally the social condition of the city, | revision of our charter next spring, | so the importance of learning just what are our powers under the law can not be over estimated. City Plan Report. Another important factor in the fu- ture well being of Grand Rapids was the publication of a city plan report city building. This report, which was prepared by a commission of nine citizens appointed by the Mayor and its expert advisers, John M. Carrere and Arnold W. Brunner, was the re- sult of three years of agitation by the More Beautiful City Committee. Ii the people of Grand Rapids will make themselves acquainted with the dations they will not only save tax which clearly states the principles of | report and will follow its recommen-'| money but they will get a far more valuable and more pleasant city than they will otherwise. Advertising Value. This report, like the first civic re- vival, of which it was the first fruits, has given Grand Rapids much favor- able advertising. Requests for copies have come from every part of the country and descriptions of it have been published in the National mag- azines. Even an English paper has given it space, while it has been read before architectural and _ civic provement organizations in cities. im- several Secretary’s Trip. During the summer the Municipal Affairs Committee sent its Secretary on a trip to the Pacific coast, during which he visited nineteen cities in or- der to get ideas for Grand Rapids. During this trip he wrote letters to the three local dailies, describing what he learned. These letters were furnished free as part of the educa- tional work of the Committee. Dur- ing this trip the Secretary was invit- ed to speak before a number of or- ganizations and he was interviewed by the newspapers along the route, which gave opportunity for much fav- orable publicity for Grand Rapids. In several cities from one to three col- umns of space were filled with de- scriptions of what our city is doing. N. M. L. Convention. In response to an_ invitation from the National Municipal League the sub-chairmen of the Municipal Af- fairs Committee decided to send at least four delegates to the annual jconvention at Cincinnati, Nov. 15 to }18. The American Civic Association |holds its annual neeting at the same | time and place. This joint convention last fall at Pittsburg resulted in a | civic awakening in that city of which lyou must have heard, as the newspa- |pers have contained many accounts lof what is being done since then to |better conditions there. | Our Litter Gatherer. Before and during Merchants’ Week ilast spring the Cleaner City Commit- osity of its chairman, J. G. Albright, to employ a man to gather up torn paper and other litter on the chie! business streets. This not only mad our thoroughfares more presentab!: at a time when the city was filled with visitors but it served as an ob ject lesson to our own people, fo! the man distributed handbills calliny attention to the litter cans placed Post Toasties Any timé, anywhere, a delightful food— “‘The Taste Lingers.”’ Postum Cereal Co., Ltd. | Battle Creek, Mich. Four Kinds of irrespective of size, shape Tradesman ompany - are manufactured by us and all sold on the same basis, send you samples and tell you all about the system if you are interested enough to ask us. Coupon Books or denomination. We will - - Grand Rapids, Mich. tee was enabled through the gener- nanome be ol blll - 4 ~~ Ted , - /# dé ~ Efe a _ /# a ~ Efe Ye ( 4 < a 2» October 27, 1909 along the sidewalks by the Board of Public Works. Other Matters. The endeavor to secure the old Kent County Fair grounds for a de- tention farm in connection with the Juvenile Court seems to be sure of success. It is so obviously a fine way to use this property, which has been lying practically idle for many years, that only the narrowest self interest would place any impediments in the way. From this type of self interest the directors and life members of the Agricultural Society seem to be free. We wish to call attention to the gift by J. W. Oliver of a strip of land adjoining Creston Park, which is particularly valuable since it opens 200 feet additional frontage along Clancy street. The North End Hillside Park, for which the More Beautiful City Com- mittee has been working, is now awaiting action of the Council, to whom it was referred by the Park 3oard, with the recommendation that the small strip needed for an out- let be condemned. We have had letters from nearly all the factories among which we distributed spiraea last Arbor Day and, with four exceptions, they re- port good results. The head of one factory, which took 200 plants, said that he had never known of a larger proportion of plants thriving. In the exceptional cases poor results may have been due to allowing the roots to dry out before replanting. Recommendations. At the Board of Trade Directors’ meeting June 7 the following recom- mendations of the Municipal Affairs Committee were formally approved: I. That the real estate dealers of Grand Rapids be urged when laying out new residence streets to estab- lish a building line as far back from the sidewalk as practicable in order that the street inay present a more attractive appearance and_ thereby add to the symmetry and value of the city. 2 Uhat' the Board of | Public Works be urged to announce before next Arbor Day, which for several years has also been a civic clean-up day, that it remove free of charge any rubbish which is deposited in the gutters on that day. 3. That the merchants along our chief business streets be requested to have their sidewalks sprinkled before they are swept in order to do away with the of dust which now are both an annoyance to passersby clouds and a menace to the health of the community. 4. That the Directors express their approval of measures now be- ing contemplated to reduce the an- noyance caused by the whistles of pop- corn and peanut wagons, as_ this method of calling attention to wares is little short of a nuisance. John Ihlder, Sec’y. ——+_.- In the Last Analysis. “Pop!” “Yes, my. son,” “What is an ultimate consumer?” “Oh, the ultimate consumer, my boy, is the one that gets the hash.” MICHIGAN TRADESMAN A JOINT EFFORT. Five Missouri Men Combine Show Them. Written for the Tradesman. In a small city in the State of Mis- souri, the platting of which made no provision for alleys, several property owners, by a rather striking coinci- dence, determined, with unconscious unanimity, to begin the erection of mercantile buildings on various lots on the main street owned by them. These lots embodied the entire 242 feet frontage on one side of the street, between two side streets. As soon as the decisions had been reached the simultaneous nature of the situation became known and these men held several meetings which re- sulted in a mutual agreement as to a practically uniform front elevation. That is to say, each building was to be two stories high, each story to be of the same height and with a harmonious arrangement of all front doors and windows. Slight differences as to the colors of bricks were con- ceded, but in the architectural essen- tials and in spite of two stories only a dignified and imposing front was as- sured. and There were eleven lots, each hav- ing a front of 22 feet and each lot was 100 feet deep. Five different Owners possessed the property, and as the structures were to be for mer- cantile purposes these owners decid- ed that it would be desirable to have an alley back of their stores. Ac- jcordingly they petitioned the city | council, stating their purpose and re- questing that the city lay water pipes and put in a sewer through the alley, besides meeting half the cost of put- ting down a pavement along the pass- age. Two members of the council who were Owners of business property farther up the street objected to granting the petition and so_ the matter was referred to the Commit- tee on Streets. Very promptly, too, a counter petition was signed by all the owners of property fronting the street immediately back of the proposed new buildings and by a ma- jority of the business men farther up the street. So the first petition was not granted. The five petitioners for an alley had gained the point they most desired. A widespread discussion of their pro- posed improvement had been precipi- tated, the local papers had said much for and against the idea and “sides” had been developed in favor and op- posing the plan among the citizens in general. The advertisement had been a good one. The project had become the talk of the town. The new buildings were erected. Each front store room was feet wide and 60 feet deep. Back of them and extending from side street to side street was a covered areaway or alley 16 feet wide, with a flat side- walk-glass-roof so that it was well lighted from above. Across this al- ley was o one-story building divided into storage rooms for the mercantile establishments, each room being 18x 22 feet in size. The walls of the stores and storage rooms were 14 feet on 22 high and the walls of the second story apartments were to feet 6 inch- es high, the second story being only 50 feet deep. The combination structure was well built and was heated from a cen- tral station located about midway be- tween the two side streets and occu- pying two of the storage room spaces, Tenants fairly flocked to the own- ers of the stores and apartments long before the structure was completed and as rapidly as they were ready they were occupied. Why? Because of cheaper rents? Not at all. Because merchants knew that they could receive and send out freight and merchandise without annoying customers, interrupting clerks or damaging fixtures or goods; without interfering with street traffic in front nor with their window exhibits; be- cause they knew they had room and facilities for packing, un- packing, checking and marking goods in the rear. Because the occupants of the office suites and living apart- ments on the upper floor knew that they would have an daylight, plenty of heat, perfect ven- abundance of tilation and drainage and—by virtue of back stairways to the alley—they might take their goods, their mar- ketings and laundry packages in or out without unpleasant comments from careless passersby. Then, too, there was the comfortable aerial “back-yard” roof, a great conve- venience. The property owners put in their own alleys, their own sewer and wa- ample | 18 iter pipes, their own conduits for elec- tric light and telephone wires and for gas pipes and the several corpora- tions—including the city—were only too glad to make the proper connec- tions. As an illustration of the force and value of harmonious co-ordinate ef- fort between business men who, even although they are competing mer- chants, can get together for the com- mon good this Missouri example is a good one and, in a way, accounts for the widespread, “You’ve got to L. EF. Rand. << ____ A German scientist in an interest- show me.” ing magazine article cites many inci- dents to that known to some extent by the ancients, show electricity was and was utilized for various purposes. Lightning conductors were used by the Egyptians and instruments much like the modern heliograph were used by priests as a means of communic?- tion between temples. There can be no doubt, he says, as to the temple having been protected lightning The Biblical descriptions show by rods. that the roof was provided with me- tallic points held aloft by columns, and that these points, ending in chains, terminated in great water tanks. He adds: “All of which is vouched for in the first book of Kings and the second book of Chronicles.” ned tear. easier to write a volume on psychology than it is to get to know Ht 4s a man so as to really help him. et I‘lattery is simply a way of boast- ing of our power to foo] others. peels OR several years we have jobbers exclusively. | : trade direct. The retailer who products will have a valuable themselves” after they are once Send for sample order of lowing sized packages: Regular barrel, Trade barrel, y% Trade barrel, store display. John C. Morgan Co. “Morgan” Sweet Cider | For Thirty- The Best Brand Made in Michigan Sold Direct to the Retail Trade From now on we have concluded to reverse our former business policy and sell to the retail away from him, because the ‘‘Morgan” goods literally ‘sell Once a customer of ‘‘Morgan” cider, always a customer. We also make vacuum condensed apple Syrup and apple jelly which we sell at 60c per gallon in any sized package. All quotations include packages, f. o. b. Traverse City. If first order is accompanied by remittance, we will | forward dealer a beautiful calendar and colored cider signs for three Years distributed our goods through builds up a trade on ‘‘Morgan” asset which no one can take thoroughly introduced. sweet cider in any of the fol- 50 gals., $7.50 28 gals., 4.50 14 gals., 2.75 Traverse City, Mich. October 27, 1909 16 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ® < You Are A Merry Face * Baldheaded Is a Don’t Cry Like . of But Use Sunshine in the Home < Our Buy One of Our Graphophones New Kind of Hair Restorer And Then Your Friends You _ Won't Jibe at You Will Be Like | When You Sit Sunshine in the Home -4 in Another dealer had this to say—a - 4 The Baldheaded Row trifle resembling the one just cited: s This placard was decidedly inele- “A Merry Heart mae ook Sh ea cae ean NO aR ——|gant but served to attract attention, Maketh WINDOW CARDS. We especially as it had a picture of a A Glad Countenance” & a . Ase Prepared to Doe lounging man with his feet up on But A Curious Play on Words Will Draw { a den table: You'll Be Glad a Notice. ba. Us You May All Over - ' Written for the Tradesman. That Old Suit Stick Your Feet Up in the Air If You Invest '& Oftentimes a play on words in win- Of But In dow placards or an unexpected turn Yours When You Bring Them Down One in meaning attracts attention where a And Don’t Forget Of ~ al prosaic statement of the same fact or We Will Show You To Plant Them Our ' facts would be passed by unheeded. The Way We Do It In Fine-Toned Music Boxes 4 . sal 4 Some of these cards suffice as il-| An electric lighting company put Our Store A firm lately coming to a thriving a 4 lustrations: forth this suggestion, well calculated A clothing firm that carries every-|town of 10,000 made its bow to the A dentist had the following card|to cause a pctis ond ds atk Go che thing in outfittings for men who like | pedestrian public be means of the fol- displayed prominently at the foot of |noddle of the passerby: to have exclusive styles had _ this |lowing terse and dignified card con- the stairs leading to his place of tor-. “OEE Selo! in its window three or four days spicuously displayed with its goods in a ture at ther head: Will Grow Hair = its one igs weneo: Sie Mies nti Gn The If You Know Us ola ae | i Thoroughbred Only By Name The Man Billiard Ball Is Always Let Us Introduce Ourselves ' ” Who Suffers | Rut pes 2 nope | To : : If | With the Toothache |No Matter What Kerosene Will Do VY You : Ve | We Rati oa ou And Become Acquainted 7 i mee ather Have Buy Our Clothes To ae Lights You Will Have 1 Rs ce eS. Ge ; That <> -@ ; Have ’Em Out Our House oe - : : : | High-Stepping Feeling It is easy to plug your enemy full ? A prominent dye and cleaning es-| Here is a placard 7 is : ae ‘4 es aes ee : ae | s a placard somewhat away A merchant dealing in grapho-|of holes when you make hit tof tablishment served this notice to a/from the commonplace: 1 eetenday 1 oo see m out 0 eds atblic: ace: phones yesterday hung this card in|mud and set him up before you in a ‘ : it \his window: sermon. ~ Highest Grade Canned Goods | PACKED BY . W | .R. Roach & Co., Hart, Mich. We operate three model plants, including the largest and best-equipped pea packing plant in the world : Peas packed fresh from the field by automatic continuous machinery, under perfect sanitary 7 ye e conditions. All water used is from artesian wells. Skilled helpers, expert processers —all under personal observation of experienced packers—give to the HART BRANDS OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLES [| . © Distinctive character and make them TRADE WINNERS AND TRADE HOLDERS Send for Catalogue. Ask Your Jobber for Hart Brands. : W. R. ROACH & CO., Hart, Mich. Factories at HART, KENT and LEXINGTON. Judson Grocer Co., Distributors, Grand Rapids, Mich. 4 aN 4 - SS ~ Xe October 27, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Have You Found Your Proper Call- ing? Sidney Smith said, “If you choose tG represent the various parts in life by holes ina table of different shapes --some circular, some triangular, some square some oblong—-and the persons acting these parts by bits of wood of similar shapes, we shall generally find that the trian- gular person has_ gotten the and into square hole, the oblong into the trian- gular, while the square person has squeezed himself into the round hole.” Emerson wisely says, “The crown- ing fortune of a man is to be born with a bias to some pursuit which finds him in employment and happi- ness.” No man can struggle victori- ously against his own character, and one of the first lessons of life is to learn what groove we are intended to fill. If Nature has intended body for something, to be what Nature Dean Swift has said, made an ill figure stood his own talents, mistook them.” every- succeed you intended “No man must for. CVOr you who. under- or a good one who No matter how ness or profession. it is ter it unless you have direction. Talent chased. A money daughter to college that some months he enquired of the ident about her in the busi- unwise to en- talents in that not man with the pianist. inviting be sent can rich pur- his request After | Pres- music. she become a progress He was told that the daughter would | not make a musician because ed the talent. The father said, “What does the talent cost? I can afford to | buy it at any figure, for I want ‘her to be a musician.” But talent can not be purchased. A child’s inborn aptitude is the ev- idence the right in life. Handel, the famous composer, whose father was a physician, was intended for the profession of law. The fa- ther did all he could to discourage the boy’s fondness for music, but he got an old spinet and practiced on it se- cretly in a hayloft. When-the parents West, the great painter, their position to his disposition to paint, hid the brushes, the boy showed his call to be a painter by making a brush for himself out of the hair of the old family cat. of calling of Benjamin in op- Instances like these miecht be mul- tiplied indefinitely to the takes that parents make in selecting vocations for their children. It is serious mistake for parents to wish their sons to be reproductions of themselves. Do not try to make that boy another you—one of you will do. I would rather that my boy became a shoemaker and put genius in his work than become a preacher preach- ing sermons that nobody wanted to hear, or be a pettifogger of a lawyer, Gr a quack of a doctor. One of the most mischievous tions which has ever obtained a lodg- ment in the popular mind is the idea that a man to be respectable must either be a doctor, lawyer or preach- er. The notion has spoiled a great many good clerks, carpenters and blacksmiths. show mis- no- she lack- | Many of the world’s most success- ful men have failed in one or more pursuits until they finally got on the right track. P. T. Barnum failed in fourteen different occupations before discovered he was a born man. he show- | Goldsmith failed as a physician, but who could have written “The Deserted Village?” Cromwell was a farmer at 40, and Grant a_ tanner at 38. Moody, man, else shoe sales- life the No man he finds indifferent became after middle world’s greatest evangelist. will ever do best until an his his proper niche. The world does not demand that shall be a great man, but that with a noble purpese, a high endeav- or and a useful end in view you shall make yourself a Don’t be prizes. you line. great master in your dazzled by life’s Get right down to hard work and determine first in what direction your then whether along the line of that then determine situated as inclines, your desire lies genius whether to be able to for that voca- fitness, and 1yOu are so {fit yourself thoroughly |tion, and, lastly, learn by most pains- jtaking investigation whether that oc- | cupation is more crowded than some jother for which you may be almost | jequally well endowed. Do not imagine because your friends predict great things for you ithat that will settle the matter. Their | affection for you and interest in you may overvalue your powers and further fact that they are not | cialists in the line for which they clare you so splendidly adapted makes their judgment not only of doubtful but in most cases radically the | spe- r de- value wrong. You may know that you have found your place, if your work is a pleas- jure to you. If you long for the time to quit you are on the wrong job. If you go to work with no more delight than you left it the job belongs to some other man. When you _ have found your true calling you will not find Nature putting barriers in your path of progress. Tf you have been boring away in the same hole for years without strik- ing oil you have either got too short am auger or you are in the hole. Have the courage to change your occupation until you find the right place. When you strike water will find use for your fins. “A rolling stone gathers no but sometimes “A change pasture nakes fat calves.” Madison C. Peters. I The Kind We All Have. “Have you any alarm clocks?” en- quired the customer of a jeweler re- cently. “Yes, ma’am,” said the man behind the counter. “About what price do you wish to pay for one?” “The price is no object if I can zet the kind I am after. What I want is one that will arouse the girl with- out waking the whole family.” “T don’t know of any such alarm clock as that, ma’am,” said the man. “We keep just the ordinary kind— the kind that will wake the whole wrong you moss,” of 17 The Syrup of Purity and Wholesomeness. are Unequalled for table use and cooking—fine for griddle cakes—dandy for candy. more ever before. Now favorably known than Everybody wants the delicate, charming flavor found only in Karo, the > choicest of all Ty food sweets. a0 TRADE MARK WITH CANE FLAVOR MASTS a ae ) Wh Se ads Gas) 8 iodides ry) Extensive advertising campaign now running assures a continued demand and will keep your stock moving. Ready sales—good profits. Write your nearest jobber. CORN PRODUCTS REFINING CO. NEW YORK. Summer and Klingman’s Cottage Furniture: Exposition An Inviting It is none too soon to begin thinking about toning up the Cottage and Porch. previous efforts in these lines. Our present display exceeds all All the well known makes show a great improvement this season and several very attractive new designs have been added. The best Porch and Cottage Furniture and where to get it. Klingman’s Sample Furniture Co. lonia, Fountain and Division Sts. Entrance to retail store 76 N. Ionia St. family without disturbing the girl.” | WILLS Making your will is often delayed. Our blank form sent on request and you can have it made at once. send our the disposition of We also pamphlet defining the laws on real and _ personal property. Executor Agent The Michigan Trust Co. Trustee Guardian Grand Rapids, Mich. 18 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 27, 1909 A GOOD SCHOOL. Its Relation To Civilization and Hu- man Progress. Seventh Paper. “A good school.” Good for what? Why, of course, to fulfill the purpose for which were established. And what is that purpose? Ah! what, indeed? What, indeed? the constitutions under schools schools lor which under were organized and the laws which they are now administered are silent on this head. At least they indicate what is to be done rather than the motive for doing it. For any complete discussion of the pur- pose, motive or end of public educa- tion we must refer to the debates of those who made our educational sys- tems and the discussions those who, since that day, have sought to interpret, apply, adapt or modify them—an immense body of education- al literature of which most people are willingly, even joyfully, ignorant. It is said to be a schoolmaster’s trick when asked a simple question, as, “Why do we educate?” to point to a library for reply. One of the first ex- ercises in-my old German reader might have been translated somewhat in this wise: of Said a cabin boy to his. captain: “Captain, is anything lost as long as one knows where it is?” Captain—No, you fool. Cabin boy—Then don’t be con- cerned about your silver goblet; it is down there at the bottom of the ocean, So, doubtless, from the depths of the sea of educational literature we can fish upananswer to the question, “Why do we educate?” indeed, an- swers without number and refutations of those answers, together with end- less explanations and rejoinders. I do not call attention to this vast body of educational literature to rail at it, but to excuse myself from entering upon it at all. Really, it contains some of the noblest and most inspir- ing reading in any language. Dark will be the age that is not lighted up by its glorious radiance. However, it is no part of my purpose to search out and expound a philosophy, but rather tc take some prevalent philosophy for granted and urge strong, united, en- thusiastic action in accordance with it. “Do it and do it now,” is my one word. But, after all, action implies some motive or impulse to act. There is, indeed, much useful activity that is imitative, or habitual, or is not high- ly motived in any way; but somebody, somewhere, must have thought it out. We simply must have some guide- post of this kind by which to direct our course as we go forward. Beside, everybody really does care to some extent about this matter of motives. The exigencies of life, what Huxley calls the “apparent unfathomable in- justice of the nature of things,” to- gether with the universal love of chil- dren and interest in all that affects their destiny, make educational phi- losophers of us all. Where is the man or woman who has not a ready- made philosophy of education? There are personal motives, class motives, vocational, race, national, religious, and so on, each with its advocates and, perhaps, each destined to have its at the front of the stage. There are hard theories of education turn and soft theories; theories which have reference to our neighbors’ children and those which have ref- erence to our own. Educate for life, for citizenship, for class perfection, for power, for efficiency, for charac- ter, for self realization, etc. Educate so as to make life interesting; so as to make the inevitable trade or pro- fession attractive and full of possibil- ities; so as to find a way out of the tedium of the inevitable trade or pro- fession into a freer world of art or sport. In a word, .educate so as to realize what are for the moment our highest hopes and escape what. we most fear, either as individuals or as a nation. We must have some valid, natural, appealing motive for public education to inspire the teaching force and the general public with such strong purpose and thigh resolve that education will, almost of itself, go on from strength to strength. I have a profound conviction that religion furnishes the only motive sufficiently universal, abiding and deep-rooted in human nature to sup- ply such an impulse, but for obvious reasons this motive is not available; alas, that it should be so. First, re- ligion does not mean the same thing to all. Then it has been taken pos- session of by devotees who have re- duced it from a public to a private as- set, have narrowed it to their own horizon or have used it for their own purposes. The time will come when religion, the mother of education, will return to claim her own. As Horace Mann says, “The blame of education should be lighted at the skies.” A considerable part of the religious motive may be denoted by the word civilization, a term under which I! wish to include the major morals, the minor morals (if there be any minor morals) and manners—all, in _ brief, which may be brought under the heads, morality, culture, refinement and good taste. Educate, then, in the interest of a high civilization; edu- cate so as to drive back and hold in check the tide of barbarism that is always threatening to engulf us. Civilization is purposed evolution. The doctrine of evolution has had the effect of turning our minds away from the more personal motives for education, like self-realization, to the general and racial motive of adapta- tion. By natural selection, or other- wise, the individual and the race be- come fitted to their surroundings. The strong survive to propagate the race; the weak go to the wall. Strength, en- durance, alertness, greed, cunning and cruelty are at a premium. This old evolution, working for ages, did its work thoroughly. Self interest be- came organic. Then come in_ race consciousness; a sense of values in human conduct and social organs for expressing these values; the great motives, strong even in their new- ness and weakness, of justice and duty and sympathy. Huxley states this very well: “Social progress means a checking of the cosmic ,examples of conformity to them, and process” (evolution) “at every step} and the substitution for it of another, which may be called the ethical proc- ess” (civilization); “the end of which is not survival of the fittest but of the best.” “The practice of that which is ethically best involves a course of conduct opposed to that which leads to success in the struggle for exist- ence. In place of ruthless self-asser- tion it demands self-restraint; in place | of thrusting aside or treading down all competitors it demands that the} individual shall help his _ fellows.” | “The ethical progress of society de- | pends not on imitating the cosmic! process but in combatting it.” And | what a delight it has been to me to witness in the few years of my own life some progress in the world in engrafting upon the old stock some scions of kindness and gentleness and good breeding from the new. Now it is by education that men become aware of these higher ends and learn to conform to them; and the school has a large part in setting forth these standards of conduct; in furnishing both historic and living in making this conduct attractive and habitual with the young. Stated in this large and vague way this motive | may seem weak and foolish, but I am | convinced that it has the enormous | advantage of conforming to the thought of the times and so of be- ing vital and full of promise. The community, and especially those who have to do with the employment of teachers, can feel that they have a real foe in barbarism very —a very Child, Hulswit & Company BANKERS Municipal and Corporation Bonds City, County, Township, School and Irrigatien Issues Special Department Dealing in Bank Stocks and Industrial Securities of Western Michigan. Long Distance Telephones: Citizens 4367 Bell Main 424 Ground Floor Ottawa Street Entrance Michigan Trust Building Grand Rapids Kent State Bank Grand Rapids, Mich. $500,000 180,000 Capital - - - Surplus and Profits —- Deposits 544 Million Dollars HENRY IDEMA - - - President J. A. COVODE - - Vice President J.A.S. VERDIER - - . - Cashier 34% Paid on Certificates You ean do your banking business with us easily by mail. Write us about it if interested. Many out of town customers can testify to the ease with which they can do business with this bank by mail and have their needs promptly attended to Tete: Capital $800,000 sy lo) oe NATIONAL y € Resources $7,600,000 — as N21 CANAL STREET & n we ihe © has proved popular. paid for about a dozen years. A HOME INVESTMENT -Where you know all about the business, the management, the officers HAS REAL ADVANTAGES For this reason, among others, the stock of THE CITIZENS TELEPHONE CoO. Its quarterly cash dividends of two per cent. have been ioe Investigate the proposition. DUDLEY E WATERS, Pres. CHAS. E. HAZELTINE, V. Pres, JOHN E. PECK, V. Pres. Chas. S. Hazeltine Wm. G. Herpolsheimer We Make a Specialty of Accounts of Banks and Bankers The Grand Rapids National Bank Corner Monroe and Ottawa Sts. DIRECTORS Chas. H. Bender Geo. H. Long Ch i Melvin J . Clark Jobn Mowat J eee eo cas Samuel S. Corl J. B. Pantlind Dudley E. Waters Claude Hamilton John E. Peck Wm. Widdicomb Chas. A. Phelps We Solicit Accounts of Banks and Individuals F. M DAVIS, Cashier JOHN L. BENJAMIN, Asst. Cashier A. T. SLAGHT, Asst. Cashier Wm. S. Winegar 2 |. Me em te a Sa ata October 27, 1909 solid good in urbanity; and the teacher, in the presence of the ego- tism and selfishness of children, is no longer astonished nor horrified, but knows that he is in the presence of the product of ages of evolution which has made these young people strong to receive a high and fine civ- ilization. I want to return to this subject later for a more definite dis- cussion of the school as a teacher of manners and morals. Edwin A. Strong. | The Question Concerning the Spe- cialist. This is the age of the specialist. You can’t get away from the reitera- tion of the fact. Everybody, no mat- ter what his occupation, seems pleas- ed to comment upon the condition. rom the highest of the professions, down to the miscellaneous occupa- tions of the laborer, the distinction specialist is applied on all sides. Isn't it possible that we are specializ- ing a little too much in our apprecia- tion of the specialist? In the main the growth of specializ- ing in occupations has come about MICHIGAN TRADESMAN corks fills an economic need in an economic way. Naturally, through his specialized machinery and plant, he can turn out bungs for the barrel makers cheaper than each barrel man- ufacturer can turn out the product in his own barrel shop. But, as a matter of fact, this mis- understood “specializing” much further than all has this. gone To-day it is almost impossible for a casual caller in any large business house, office, or establishment of any kind not to feel the misdirected influence of specializing. “That is not my work” is to be seen in the faces of employes, if n does not materialize into the words themselves. Often, indeed, two or more employes may engage in a con- troversy over the point while the caller waits for a decision to be reached. It may be a matter upon which any one member of the estab- lishment can speak in a moment, de- cisively and satisfactorily. But, with the mistaken idea of specializing which has grown up in the place, the plea that “This is not my work” oper- teaching specialist work from his business bible. He has been asking no more than that the young man fit himself into a cog gearing. Fitting himself there acceptably, can the em- ployer wonder that. his employe is disturbed at the prospect of going in- to another groove where he runs the risk of disappointing the man employs him? who “What is the relation of my work to the whole business of my employ- er?” is a question which in my Opinion must f itself upon the coming young specialist in business life. force That man who establishes a manu- factory for turning out bungs for use in barrels manufactured by a dozen other factories must determine this relative fact before he installs a sin- gle machine for the work. make enough He must must not He has urgent need to know what the barrel makers are doing. Shall one doubt that the specialist employe, anywhere, and bungs; he make too many. must find bul- strength in the knowledge of all that his own cialty bears upon in any of its re- lations? John A. Howland. wark wider spe- | | | 19 Commercial Gredit Go., Lid. Credit Advices and Collections MICHIGAN OFFICES Murray Building, Grand Rapids Majestic Building, Detroit Mason Block, Muskegon PRE Se Coreg be GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. GRAND RAPIDS INSURANCE AGENCY THE McBAIN AGENCY Grand Rapids, Mich. FIRE The Leading Agency Mica Axle Grease Reduces friction to a minimum. It Saves wear and tear of wagon and harness. It saves horse energy. It increases horse power. Put up in 1 and 3 lb. tin boxes, ro, 15 and 25 lb. buckets and kegs, half barrels and barrels. through congested populations. In| 4tes day after day and year. amter the rural sections there is no place Year to the detriment of the employ- s Ca oe for the resident specialist. The coun-|¢™S best interests. lawyer, machinist, mer-| Often this employer is to blame. Me . | F 4 6c, 99 ° chant, or the like, lacking a con- When the all around” applicant for stituent population sufficient to prom-/# position approaches him in the great ise him employment enough to satis-| City centers he is quick to ask for a . ° x | at a lie- oa oo ae 2 a fy his needs, remains the “all around” | that #pplicant’s specialty in work. Too worker. The more deserving he may| Often he fails utterly to understand be in this application of the “all|anything but the specialty qualifica- around” man the better he ig appre-| tion. If he needs a man at all he ciated needs him for the position just va- But in the large centers of popu-| cated by another man who had spe- t . . . lation the reverse of the condition|Cialized there. Can this young man, has come about. That “all around?/Out of his all around knowledge of io | et oe : 7 : | Sines 2 . . > efficiency no longer is at a premium|the business, hope to concentrate in the estimation of the general pub-| himself upon this one cog in the lie. Instead, it is try, doctor, regarded on all| Searing and fill the place with full sides as confession of skill in noth-| Precision and efficiency? ing. It carries with it the impression} Here in the administration of a of a confessed mediocrity out of| great business so many mistakes are whose general averages the worker making every day, especially with the hopes to make good in general. | young men who are coming in as the In the highest appreciation of the future life blood of the business. Give earnest specialist there is no doubt} to the average young man this mis- that specialization has been of enor- | taken idea of specializing and the mous influence in the world. In that|management under which he is to highest expression of the specialist; work thereafter is doing no more than bent one finds the worker intent up-;to make sure of a machine employe. on eliminating those things in which Set to work in his polished groove, he finds least interest and least and made responsible only for the adaptability in himself, in order that) continued polishing of this smooth through devotion or more concentrat-! wots narrow channel, this young ed study and work upon the thing of man is oppressed by the atmosphere most interest he may attain his high-| of narrow routine which closes in up- est usefulness. on him, oe No one possibly can find criticism To-day in scores of institutions in of the specialist who specializes in the business world there is a growing this sense. Out of probably half a|/ appreciation of the mistake of too dozen talents he has risked choosing close specializing. Sickness among one in his particular field, upon which ¢mployes or their enforced absences he banks his whole future. Having! for business reasons have been dis- assumed this risk soberly and intelli- closing that too few specialists in gently, it must be presumed that he other departments know enough ot will give the best that is in him to-| the work of the absentees to fill their ward that particular ambition. |positions. Or, if, in the judgment of If this be true of the professions, the employer who knows his em- it is economically true of the trades. | ployes’ fitness _ for this emergency If in some city environment there are|work, a specialist in one depart- a dozen factories making barrels and|ment be named for the emergency none of these cares to _ install ma-| work in another department, the em- chines for turning the wooden bungs| ployer may be shocked, even, that the with which they are to be sealed, thar| chosen one lacks initiative enough to individual who builds a plant solely|make the trial. for the manufacture of these wooden| But why should he be? He has been nn When the Shoe Pinches, “Women can stand pain far more heroically than men. I experience.” “What, are you a doctor?” “No, a shoemaker.” ce Hand Separator Oil is free from gum and is anti-rust and anti-corrosive. Put upin %, }I and 5 gallon cans. know it by When men make STANDARD OIL CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. a mockery of sin their sins are sure to make a mockery | of them. THE NATIONAL CITY BANK GRAND RAPIDS WE CAN PAY YOU 3% to 34% On Your Surplus or Trust Funds If They Remain 3 Months or Longer 49 Years of Business Success Capital, Surplus and Profits $812,000 All Business Confidential JowNeEy’s COCOA and CHOCOLATE For Drinking and Baking bo naAnk= > t-B oof) tee These superfine goods bring the customer back for more and pay a fair profit to the dealer too The Walter [. Lowney Company BOSTON i | | | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN we cy | | WOMANS WORLD AY Wy eS “a woo SS ~ CP —_— ~ oe \ <= — \ = S ~ ss A. Love Overrides All Differences. Beauty loves the Beast. he transfigu That is the fairy tale. life. Love ences. differences. those most ize that in deficiencies sundry wants are best supplied. we are shy and reticent, our hearts warm to people that are free and easy communicative. and ited and are dominar and passive are tall we we have brown eyes we admire the blue. In Indeed, it teaches us to prize and tremblingly alive, the calm placid persons soothe us. our love we look not for counterpart, And, lo! res into a prince. And that is always overrides differ- It prompts us to cherish unlike ourselves, to real- them our temperamenta! are made good and our If If we are spir- If we itly positive, the quiescent pive to us ease. It we choose the short. And if our but for our complement the worth racially and individually of originality, variation, And the finer our love the more re- markable the diversities we enjoy. In love’s larger, loftier, impersonal reaches the most abyssmal disparities are spanned. Indeed, they are ob- Love does not know them; does not know distinctions of creed, caste, station, culture, talent, character, Not only it holds dear the lovely for what they are, but it holds dear also, perhaps’ especially, the unlovely for what they are not. And the more unlovely they are, bod- literated. race, ily, mentally, spiritually, the more freely it lavishes its affections to atone for the lack. It delights in congenial society not only, but also and equally in the uncongenial, finds congeniality in the uncongenial, fe- licity in the disagreeable. It cherishes not only the amiable 1 Ito offer, no improvement to propose. i Takes them just as they are, loves them just as they are, discovers the most marvelous beauties in them. Gives them so freely of devotion that after all they are not lacking in love, but are bountifully endowed with it. In this way love equalizes the supe- rior with the inferior, blends the dis- So that the differences which woos similar. it so gallantly, so cavalierly are in the end effaced, annihilated. All this is done in the light of a purer reason, which revels in the myr- iadfold, multifariousness and larity of things, which not grants to variations the right to live, but also realizes that each of them has a role to play, has a noble value to the whole. Nature expresses herself in her several kingdom's, mineral, veg- singu- only etable, animal, human. And she seems to assign to the mineral as lawful and significant a part as to the vegetable or animal. We do not expect the plants to convert the into growing green, albeit the vegetable kingdom is counted superior to the mineral. Or if the plants should convert them we stones and Nor do we expect the cattle to urge home upon the meadow dais- would miss our granite, marble pearls. ies and dandelions the advantages of bovine consciousness and exhort them to conform. We do not expect the graceful gentle valleys, because they riate also in the horned moon and the stars and the mysterious eerie, en- chanting night. We would not. have all the flowers lilies and roses all trees the softly sighing pines, nor Nor would we have all men of th same race, or the same rank, or the same mind. Life and the world tco large to be wholly manifested any one thing, man, people, era, planet. They are bound to need many for are in aspects expression, _ infinitely Universe after universe, ag after age. Dark as well as daylight Chill as well as warmth. Pain, pleas- ure, good, ill. Round, onal. many. e square, polyg Hearts of stone belong in the world as well as rock and sandstone. Veg hearts as well pomegran- ates and blue bells. Brutish hearts as well as human, weakly human hearts etable as as well as heroic and sublimely di- vine. Creeds outworn well as prophetic, the liberal and narrow. Old as fogy men and petty women, conserva tives and radicals, rogues and right eous, blue stockings and belles, ditch diggers and philosophers, commerc: and poetry, greed and benevolence, affection and hatred, crassest mate- riality and the ineffable light of th: soul, Somehow we seem to miss _ the when we take the differences in the world too serious]: spirit of things October 27, 1909 and lovely, but also the unlovable and|are balmy and beautiful, to try tojand ask for uniformity, wish ever) and supplement. We elect our oppo-|bad, the hard hearted, the cruel, the | flatten out the majestic hills. thing to fall in with a pattern fash site, the unlike, the different, the nov-|selfish, the malevolent. Loves them We admire the sky. But we like,|ion—when we find a standard beli el. We do not insist that all natures|tenderly, dearly, devotedly. Has no|too, the mirroring water below. Wela standard code cf conduct, a stan be alike, but vice versa. We feel'lfault to find with them, no criticism|rejoice in the sunlight. But we luxu-|ard rule of thought, or of experience, TIT TTTTT TTI itty tiigty titi NTMI TTT TTT e MUM UU a —{ |9 ¢ v | |¢ G L cag ror e A . our Foints . | Direct Sales to ANY Quantity price. You aT retailer. The little don’t have to load up = grocer owns our goods ona perishable stock he just as cheaply as the of the to have our goods at 4 biggest grocer in the bottom prices. They co trade and gets a living are always fresh and | chance. suit the customer. - e 28 quare Veal FOuUCYy BEST SELLER ON THE MARKET PROFITS SURE AND CONTINUOUS |b = No Free Deals No Premium Schemes _ Nothing upsets the sae : Premiums are a ‘‘de- | calculations of the lusion and a snare.’’ C= : are, ce = grocerand leads him Kellogg | oasted Corn Flake Co When you wanr an Qe cae astray so much as the e me at : ey honest package of Ls =a “‘free deal.’’ He buys ea = Pe beyond his needs. sine oe t _ Ea 7 : crockery an a — You know the rest. Battle Creek, Mich. coe i Be vet] * L PLL Wn h Lb hhh La rh aL ° ie pid . botbbdih lily Lh, bh thud October 27, 1909 or of growth and try to set it up as universal order. We miss the larger part, the rich- ness, the depth, the expansion that are born of diversity. We miss the many things that we are not, the many aspects which we do not ex- press, the contribution of the other half, of the other fellow. The better we understand the high- er we value the manysidedness of the world and ourseives. We become humble. No. We have nothing to teach. We have everything to learn. The flower in the crannied wall hold: all the philosophy of the eons. Our bellboy’s and our maid’s most non- descript moods seem more and wonderful than our thoughts. A speck of dust is a galaxy oi stars and a collection of universes. glorious grandest Lost in our zeal to preach, to en- lighten, to learners, adorers, worshipers, devotees, lovers. We have found love’s way. We have welcomed and wed our differences— our beast. Uniting with it, we have metamorphosed it. Dorothy Dix. rrr mold, we are Women Copy Men in Their Clothes. fashions to notice that the dominant ones are copied from men’s clothes? Run them all the whirl of you had time In new have over in your can check off a num- them—more than I may be able to remember at the moment. mind and you ber of First, the return of the severe man- like coat with its straight back, sin- front, stiff sleeves put in without plaits or gath- ele-breasted revers, small ers and finished with braid and but-| tons above the wrist. One might almost add to the comparison the man-like skirt, for in its slinky, nar- ! MICHIGAN TRADESMAN row, close-to-the-knee dimensions it ccmes perilously near to being trous- erlike, Plaits are here, as every one knows and they spell fullness, but it is such adroitly managed fullness that the last result is very slim indeed. The bloomers or knickers worn be- neath skirts borrowed di- these are rect from the wardrobe of the stern- | er sex, The lingerie shirt that is consid- ered smart this year, and the only one to which Paris has given approv- al, has a knife-pluited bosom, a cen- ter box plait, a small sleeve and a turn-over negligee cuff. of sheer linen and has neither lace, embroidry net Shirtwaists are to its surface, worn only in nor on be the morning with man-like suits and | they must be made according to the mannish cut. In addition to this shirt is the new stock which smart men have copied from the portraits of their ancestors. This is of black satin wrapped twice about a high linen collar with points slight- ly turned out by the hand. The satin stock is worn with lingerie waists and is finished in a single throw-over and fastened with a scarfpin. These bits of jewelry, by the way, are now fashionable for women, and the ties with them. They are made of precious and semi-precious stones. are confined Then there is the waistcoat. This is another fashion of the moment. | |These are worn with coat suits and are bought in the men’s department or at the haberdasher’s. They are of lamb’s wool bound with silk braid, of | striped corduroy and fancy vestings. This is made] Even the watch and coin pockets are not omitted. In the region of fancier clothes there is the Cavalier cape, which is variously called for the names of apparel for men. voluminous, ble. These are loose and graceful and comforta- They are made of satin cloth land panne velvet, and some even {get so opera bouffe as to be of black cloth lined with To top this brilliant cape there is a Cavalier hat. This is a sweeping af- fair worn under merry English Kings. It has all the grace of a reckless day }and is even more becoming to a wom. than it tO that of ; scarlet satin. ams. face was man. In footgear there have been whole- sale pilferings. The Spanish heel was jalways the mark of a Spanish gen- itleman’s boot, and it has become th dominant feature of a woman’s shoe. The patent leather house pump, with its flat bow has been so adopted by women that probably forgotten that it to man purloining. universally they have for generations before the To wear with it they have borrow his ed | ° istockings. two-toned, accordion-ribbed The blucher laced jis another foot covering of his that boot |has been widely transferred to the 'woman’s department of the shoe \shops. These will be fashionable this | | | . . . {winter for morning wear with the se | { | | vere mannish coat suit. ithe street they will cover them with itop coats or Scotch ulsters or Eng- | ilich raglans made of men’s suitings, | . such as tweed and cheviot. will be cut just like those worn by the brigand, pirate, burnous and toga; all | belonged | If women wear one-piece frocks on | These } 21 hed, with big pockets, storm collars, | martingale at the back and big bone buttons, +. —___ | Tight Sleeves To Go Out of Date. | It is to be devoutly wished that the ungainly leg-o’-mutton sleeves do not appear again. If fashions must come and go in cycles, like thunderstorms and comets, let us hope that the leg- o’-mutton sleeve will choose the next generation for its periodic arrival. We have been afflicted with it once |i Our generation, and that is quite enough. | The new sleeve-—for there is one been heralded as the leg-o’-mutton ishape, but it now appears it has no There is for it, and probably lhas lsemblance of it. no name never was, al- |though it has been worn by succes- sive generations. [t is pretty, far prettier, and more becoming than the |dictated by the The glove-tight ones Directoire period. cuff is quite long and snugly fit- iting and is cut in varied and curious shapes. By no means is it the ordi- aftair. must irregular, either at the sides or top. inary Somewhere it be The lower edge at the wrist is left lalone, except that the plaited frill, las a finish, is more in fashion. Above the cuff is a puff neatly gath- ered or smocked, top and _ bottom, land attached in such a manner that Ithe edges fit the arm for about an Linch above the joining, then drift, | .- . o irather than spring, into fullness. At cap; a the top is a partly tight-fitting | the dead, This rule snug one would suggest rothing is so dead material as a and jyou know, as a fashion. cap is of another and it is easy to how’ varied — CH. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 27, 1909 may be the combinations when one starts in, It is usual now to run this top part in shirred tucks. Groups of three give character and do not look mea- ger if the groups themselves are plac- ed close together These go around the arm, not up and down. This, in general outlines, is the new sleeve. Upon this structure each designer may work her fancies ac- cording to models or her own exclu- sive ideas. As suggested before, there is no end to the way the long cuffs are arranged. Groups of shirred tucks are used when one does not go to the trouble of thinking out something else, and these on chiffon cloth and Japanese silk and round meshed net are effective. The round meshed variety is em- phasized in connection with net be- czuse it is the belief of the fastidious designers that it is infinitely more becoming than the square meshed kind, which probably ranks as a tri- fle more fashionable. The sleeve described will be wide- ly used for blouses both in lingerie and colored fabrics. It is built over a partly light lining of satin rather than taffeta. Elbow and_= short’ three-quarter sleeves are back in style for all kinds of house frocks and also for the pop- ular one-piece gown that will be worn under a top coat for formal and in- formal wear. The length is determined by the exact formality of the frock; the more dressy the shorter the sleeve. And even these show the fitted cuff and the inclination to be full from its edge to the armhole. In cloth sleeves a decided puff is given just at the el- bow itself, a timid little puff that is checked at each side by straight pieces. On coat sleeves there is a cuff that does not quite meet at the back, where there is a space for a narrow panel of small tucks that are not pressed flat. These run nearly to the elbow at back, where they flare into fulness that is. quickly caught up again above the elbow. The tucks then continue to the shoulder. Tt is a fashion now to embroider these coat cuffs made of rough ma- terial in old-fashioned crewels’ the color of the fabric. Sleeves in evening gowns are mere shoulder straps, or handkerchief drap- ery, or a tucked puff of white tulle with an aeroplane bow of it at the back. All of them have a showing of metal, as lining or bands. ee The New Hat Pins. The arts and crafts are steadily making their way into all channels of decoration. All this work goes es- pecially well with the Byzantine and Moyen age, through which we are passing. Their newest contribution to feminine apparel is the hat pin. These are quite popular. They are made with squares or circles, of a greenish bronze, decorated with quaint sym- bols. severe long —_—__—_2-—___ A damning heresy is to let the forms of any truth stand in the way of its facts and life. How To Sell To a Business Woman. A new book of etiquette must be written for the guidance of the trav- eling salesman. Some one must kindly tell him how to approach’ the business woman. She is a commer- cial factor to be reckoned with al- most every day now, and if she be handled properly some _ different looking accounts could be handed in to the Old Man. I know the whole traveling frater- nity hates to enter the abode of the woman who has set up a little shop all her own. Individually speaking, a woman is a thing of beauty and a joy forever. But, laying aside his favorite after dinner toast, any sales- man who speaks candidly out of the fullness of his heart will assure you that he hates the mere rustle of skirts during business hours. Especially does he hate to step jauntily into her place of business and mention any- thing so sordid as unwrapping his samples for-her inspection. But he must do it, and he should learn to do it well. The Old Man can give him pointers on salesmanship in gen- eral, but selling to a woman requires a new alphabet. You won't believe this off hand. But listen while I tell you why: Woman with a capital “W” every time is rapidly evolving from the ranks into the front line. She is no longer willing to remain in subordin- ate positions. She yearns to become a capitalist, and she generally gets what she goes after. You may not have thought it all out, but she inher- its worlds of executive ability no mere man ever thought of possessing. Her forbears all the way back have had capitalistic tendencies, that is to say, they have always had some oth- er woman to outwit, and they are keen to take advantage of whichever way the wind blows. Woman used to be content with a weekly flyer on the clothes line, and the determined housewife who had her washing out the earliest on Monday morning tast- ed to the full the sweets of victory which fall now to the man who cor- ners the wheat market or scoops the rival paper with his bit of news. Women have had longer and hard- er schooling in the art of making both ends meet than any of the frenzied financiers in the country. Naturally tliey go into business cautiously, they are alert for every chance to better themselves, and they are keen to suc- ceed, even although their motive may be to show some other woman just where to get off the trolley line. The average salesman spells failure when he tries to sell the woman who owns her own shop. He gets fresh, or he bores her to death. He under- rates her intelligence or he over- wearies her endurance. He drones on and on when he should have clos- ed his deal and been joyously trip- ping his way down street. He thinks he is a world wonder when he sits around the hotel table and_ boister- ously tells the other fellow how he sold the Old Girl that afternoon, and how easy she was. But if he had only known how, his commissions that day would have been a great deal more. The woman with the little shop all her own is her own book-keeper, cashier, errand boy, sales manager, floor walker and often janitor. It is easier to do those things one’s self than to stand over the ones who ought to know how, but don’t want to. While the buyer in the depart- ment store probably has some leis- ure to talk over stock carefully, the woman you sell to has to do it quick and get back to her job. She knows to a cent how much she owes, how much she can invest in new stock, or whether she can take a flyer on some novelty line. Do not waste time trying to con- vince her against her will. No man has ever been a howling success con- vincing a woman against her instinct. She may be wrong, but only experi- ence will prove that to her. Do not try it. She is so dead right in the main that you’d better take her off- the-ree] judgment than fish all day trying to come to some conclusion for yourself. Let her buy according to her judgment. If she is wrong she won’t make the same mistake again. Do not jolly the woman you are trying to sell. If she such a fool as to believe your. senseless noth- ings she would not make a hit with your credit department at all, at all. If the average man could just for once get a glimpse of himself through the optics of a woman he would cut out the jolly line during business hours. was Do not forget that she is a wom- an, but lose sight of the fact that she is a female. Treat her as squarely as the man you deal with. The ec- static thrills that are supposed to cavort up and down a woman’s spinal column every time she sees a man are not working during business hours. She looks at you just as lovingly as if you were a machine. Even your flawless summer toggery will fail to make any deep impression on _her, but she will linen is clean and whether you are puffing ci- gar smoke in her face. or know if your Sex attraction sex antagonism should not enter into business dealings. The woman won't suggest if you keep your place It should be the policy of the salesman to eliminate social obliga- tions. Seldom can offer social courtesies without complicating a situation which alone would be per- fectly normal. He out he takes a man for a drink or a dinner. The inci- dent is closed speedily. But if it is a woman, it is the beginning, not the end. The woman who owns her shop is not looking for a meal ticket. If so, she wouldn’t be in business, unless she was working to keep a husband, shiftless or broken down in _ health. When offer her a meal in ex- change fof her order, she is wise enough to know who is really going to pay that bill. She would respect you more if you did not offer it. She may lead you on just to see if you are game. But beware. You are far more at her mercy than you know. You rashly ask her to dinner. But you are secretly ashamed of letting other you. So you her where she would like to dine, but artfully suggest some out of the you the fellows see ask way place where you won’t meet any one connected with the House or any companion. And knows it all the time. the She is politely indifferent, but you will pay dearly for your blind assumption of her ig- norance. Maybe can’t be perfectly square with the woman who owns the boon woman you little shop, but be as square as you can, and keep studying the alphabet. Give her the same benefits regarding prices that you do your men custom- ers. Do, not try to overload her in any line. not Respect her intelligence, do insult her womanhood by as much as a glance, and you will make a friend of her for life the will her business. Treat her just as you would like to be treat- ed if you were the woman who own- ed the little shop. That’s. all. Mollie Culver. —_——_—e 2. ___... and house get Opinions about the past can never take the place of work for the future. es OS Our Slogan, “Quality Tells” Grand Ravids Broom Company Grand Rapids, Michigan All Kinds of Cut. Flowers in Season Wholesale and Retail ELI CROSS 25 Monroe Street Grand Rapids carton. Putnam’s Menthol Cough Drops Packed 40 five cent packages in Price $1.00. Each carton contains a certificate, ten of which entitle the dealer to One Full Size Carton Free when returned to us or your jobber properly endorsed. PUTNAM FACTORY, National Candy Co, Makers GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. , * ~h a“ - * a 5 » & @ . ¥ t ete Spc nad 4 of % 3 a g ( ~ n ‘ Sy October 27, 1909 THE ONLY PROPER PULL. Based on Good Work and Faithful Service. Pullism is such a general belief in the worker's world that it may be said to be almost universal. The feat of pull, and the love of it--which is pullism—permeate evety condition of modern business life, from the man who works for $2 a day in the street gang to the politician who has hopes of becoming a United States senator or even the President. Pullism is bad enough in itself, but it is far worse when it begets, as it frequently does, a species of busi- ness snobbery that equals in syco- phancy the snobbishness that is the chief characteristic of certain ele- ments of our social life. Pullism spoils as many good work- ers as any other one thing, possibly more, surpassing salaritis in its blighting effect. The general attitude of the best men in the business world on the subject of pull and pullism is indicat- ed in the following words by the head of one of Chicago’s largest in- surance offices: life in Chica- an Eastern In my college years I had into contact with pullism and, to a less extent, with pull, so that I was not surprised when I learned, as I quickly did, that the business world was not free from them. The belief in the necessity of having a pull, in the power of a pull to advance one’s interest, in the almost hopelessness of the situation when a pull could not be secured, was even then quite gen- eral. It was so general in fact that it exerted a sort of mesmeric influ- ence upon every one in the office, and in all other offices, generally speak- ing, “T began my business g0, coming here from college. come “Most of the older employes in the office had already been mesmerized and were victims of pullism. Practi- cally all of the newcomers had, as had been my experience, come in contact with it prior to entering busi- ness life and accepted the belief as a fixed fact. Those who knew noth- ing of the existence of pull or pull- ism quickly responded to the mental atmosphere of the time and place. “There were some exceptions, of course, and in instances the deference paid to pull and the fear of it was scarcely noticeable. I soon observed, however, that the men who many were the greatest believers in its efficacy and the most strenuous in their efforts to secure a pull were advancing less rapidly than the oth- ers. They were devoting too much time to acquiring a pull and con- tracting pullism to be able to do their work as well as it should have been done. “I was fortunate in seeing this auite early in my business career. The knowledge was helpful to me then, and has been helpful at all times since, both in enabing me to do my individual work and to exercise good judgment in selecting men for pro- motion. “The same day that I entered the employ of the insurance company, of MICHIGAN TRADESMAN which T am now the Western Man- ager, another young college man was employed. He was an Easterner al- so, had been at work for several years, and had contracted a severe case of pullism. Both of us were em- ployed as clerks, at quite meager sal- aries, so far as salaries for such po- go was sitions that larger experience, was paid $12.50 a week. My salary was only $10. Two dollars and a half doesn’t sound like much, but in this case it meant that Beechman’s salary was 25 per cent. more than | sot. “Young Beecham was an attractive chap, a good talker, a good mixer, so- cial, affable, and > ¥ ~ *« er 1 te, oe “ . ~ wa - “4 9 ee ¥ ~ pa 4 - Catalog 182 Auburn, Ind. BUICKS LEAD CARS $1,000 AND UP BUICK MOTOR COMPANY Louis and Ottawa Sts. Grand Rapids Branch ante 67) ’ E Ay FLI-STIKON THE FLY RIBBON The Greatest Fly Catcherin the World Retails at5c. $4 80 per gross The Fly Ribbon Mfg. Co., New York ORDER FEOM YOUR JOBBER | G. J. Johnson Cigar Co. Ss. C. W. El Portana Evening Press Exemplar These Be Our Leaders DON’T FAIL To send for catalog show- ing our line of PEANUT ROASTERS, CORN POPPERS, &¢. LIBERAL TERMS. KINGERY MFG, CO.,106-108 E. Pearl St..C'scinnat!,O. error ene ees é page \ 4 betend | SELL Coffee Roasters And teach you to roast your own coffee I also sell roasting grades at wholesale J. T. Watkins Coffee Ranch Lansing, Mich. —_. More School Desks? — We can fill your order now, and give you the benefit of the lowest market prices. We are anxious to make new friends everywhere by right treatment. We can also ship immediately: Teachers’ Desks and Chairs Office Desks and Tables Bookcases We keep up the quality and guarantee satisfaction. If you need the goods, why not write us for prices and descriptive catalogues—Series G-10. Mention this journal. American Seating Company Blackboards Globes Maps Our Prices Are the Lowest 215 Wabash Ave. GRAND RAPIDS NEW YORK CHICAGO, ILL. BOSTON PHILADELPHIA Pure Pennsylvania Gasoline. No doubt when you installed that lighting system for your store or invested your mone: in gasoline lamps for lighting your home you were told to get “The Best Gasoline.” CHAMPION 70 TO 72 GRAVITY Also best and cheapest for engines and automobiles. currect the old fogy idea that Gasoline is Gasoline. Grand Rapids Oil Company We have it It will Ask us. ea Branch of the Indererdent Refining Co., Ltd., OilCity, Pa, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 27, 1909 Some Trade-Winning Schemes That Worked. Written for the Tradesman. My friend Bauer conducts a retail shoe store in a city of some 30,000 inhabitants. Although it is the coun- ty seat town, and the largest town in the county, its close proximity to a much larger city supplies it with the | problems and difficulties under which suburban communities labor. To get the business in town and hold it requires as much effort and aggressiveness as it does to cenduct a anywhere I know of. successful shoe difficult matter to convince many of | them that they can buy just as good) shoes for the money in the leading shoe store of the smaller community | as they can secure in the big shoe| shops and shoe departments of the larger stores in the adjoining Yet Bauer gets his share business. some ten or a dozen years ago his business has grown year by year un- til he has a shoe store that would do credit to most any city and does a business of which its own- er is justly proud. ment of this business Bauer and partner (for he has a partner though his name does not appear in the have used a_ good many of one kind and other for stimulating trade. Although Bauer is not an old man by any manner of means—in fact, has not yet reached middle age—he is city. of the now firm’s sign) schemes an- a veteran in experience, having been |} a shoe clerk for years’ before he be- came a shoe store owner; and he has | tried out a great many business-get- ting schemes and not a few alleged While he advertising business-getting schemes. believes that newspaper is the staple shoe store advertising- the bone-and-sinew, so to speak, of shoe store publicity—he is not averse | to trying out any legitimate scheme that looks workable, and, as J say, he has tested not a few. “hinking it might be of interest tc readers of the Tradesman to hear about some of these schemes, I drop- ped into Bauer’s place of business the other day and asked him to tell me about some of these inethods which he has used with success. The Black Cat Scheme. “One of the most popular (and successful) schemes we ever got up,” began Mr. Bauer, “was our ‘Black Cat Scheme.’ It was of the nature of a contest. We offered three prizes for the three best black cat pictures drawn by school children between the ages of 6 and 18 years. For the best store | The downtown | shopping district of the larger com- | munity draws shoppers, and it is a/! 3eginning in a small way | In the develop- | his | al- | -jand we incidentally sold | picture we offered a prize of $5, for |the next best a prize of $3 and for | the third a prize of $2. | “We | advertised the contest gen- lerously through the daily papers and |also through the county papers. And |then, in addition to this, we had a jlarge window card almost, one might |Say, a poster—explaining the nature |of the contest, together with the con- | ditions. 3auer’s | “The pictures had to be drawn on jour own stationery—supplied gratis ‘for the asking. laid No stipulations were to coloring material used, size, shape cr anything of that nature. The artist(?) was to be left the ichoice of coloring matter—only the icat must be black—the blacker came the better we liked them. down as ifree to his own preferences in they “You would be surprised,” contin- jued Mr. Bauer, “to know how much interest that ridiculous contest ex- cited. Did we get returns? Well, we did now! Black cat pictures came pouring in from everywhere! Chil- idren out in the country—and from the remotest corners of the county— isent in their black cat pictures. We gave away pad after pad of bearing our letterhead. “Black cats! Heavens we had ’em until you couldn’t rest! Big black cats, little black cats, medium sized black cats! They were lopsided, were squint-eyed and marvel- ious to behold! Some of them were ‘colored with ink, some with ;colors, some with lamp black, iwith black paint! paper above! were water some | “We made a display of the black ‘cat pictures in our windows and the people came from far lview the exhibit. “Results? Well, we got a long Tist names and addresses, amount of collateral and near to lof we got 4 advertising to friends jand parents of the contestants more i vast than enough extra shoes to pay for the scheme. The black cat was a pronounced success. The Pony-and-Cart Scheme. “Another scheme that we used was our pony-and-cart scheme. “We got a beautiful little cart and a dandy little pony—bought him orig- inally to use in delivering parcels and hauling our country advertiser about. We used him all summer and saved enough in the way of livery hire to reduce his actual cost to a very low figure; and we got the cart cheap. It was not such an expensive prize, take it all in all. “And we decided as winter was coming on, and we wouldn’t care for him particularly, that we would give him away. So we advertised that we scheme would give to every boy or girl who bought a pair of shoes from us a ticket or coupon bearing a certain number. We would retain the otHer half of the ticket bearing the dupli- cate number. At a certain time (duly announced in our advertising matter) we would call in some disinterested party, have them blind-folded and then have them draw out of a box provided for the purpose one ticket. The ticket thus drawn would bear a certain number and the holder of the coupon or ticket bearing the same number would become thereupon the sole owner and proprietor of the pony and cart, “Now we inaugurated that scheme about the first of October, when a great many youngsters were getting their shoes for fall and winter wear. And we had a boy driving the pony through the streets three or four hours levery day, ringing a bell and attract- ing attention. Upon a starched linen banner, borne by the boy in_ the cart, the nature of the contest was explained in. brief. “Were the children interested? Whenever did a pony and cart fail to interest youngsters between the ages jof 4 and 14? They were simply wild ‘for that black-and-white pony and for that peach of a cart! Did they tell their parents about the scheme? That they did; and with their parents they came to buy a of school in pair shoes, thus qualifying as an aspirant for the honor of possessing the pony. And that scheme was a big success. Advertisement-Writing Contest. “At time we inaugurated an ‘advertisement - writing We advertised that we certain prizes—three of them, and in money—for the best submitted. another contest.’ would give advertisements “The first prize was $10 in gold, the second prize a $5 gold piece and the third prize a $2 bill. “The had to be brief—not more than 150 words. They must be original; that is, they must not be reproductions of shoe adver- tisements taken bodily fromm newspa- pers, and it was distinctly stated that advertisements preference would be shown to illus- trated advertisements. The illustra- tions could be provided for in either one or two ways: they could study the shoes displayed in the window, select that appealed to faithful a sketch as they could; or they could into the store and secure a half tone or line illustration of a shoe that struck their fancy (and we had a box full of them clipped from newspa- pers, catalogues and trade journals pictures of shoes that we carried in stock). “We suggested that the advertise- ments be built up on the lines of good salesmanship; that extravagant statement, bombast and mere rhetoric be avoided as far as possible. We urged all those who entered the ad- vertisement-writing contest to study the proposition carefully and write the best selling argument of which they were capable. “We suggested that they ask them- selves such questions as these: “Are these shoes stylish? some shoe them and make as Of it come Strenuous But Satisfactory We are loaded to the limit on ‘‘Wales Goodyear’’ rubbers and aren’t afraid of anything the weather man can send, but if we were re- rubbers tailing anywhere from 20 to 150 miles away from this ‘‘ Wales Goodyear’’ stock we believe we’d havea good stock of the staples where we could lay our hands on them ina hurry. You can count on us to do our best, storm or shine, but freights are slow—even the express will not bring the goods in a minute. We advise you to order now when you can use the mail instead of the telegraph, and you'll find that it pays to look ahead. There is a big demand right now for ‘‘Wales Goodyear’’ —we are sending out big or- ders every day—but we are stocked right on every num- ber. Let us have your or- der today. Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co. Agents for Wales Goodyear Rubbers (The Bear Brand) Girand Rapids, Michigan GOODYEAR SHOE CO. TRADE MARK & ~ -~? ¥ v << ~¥ ~ October 27, 1909 “Are they well made? “Is the material from which they are made dependable? “Do they give comfort? “Are they built to fit? “Ts the price right? “Why ought one to buy shoes from Bauer? “Is Bauer’s store up-to-date? “Does he treat his customers cour- teously? “Will he stand back claims for his shoes? of all his “Can he buy just as good shoes for the money as any other shoe mer- chant? “Are not his operating just as low? And can not he, there- fore, sell as cheaply as merchant? expenses any other “Ts his stock ample? “And a lot more to the same ef- fect. You see the psychology of the scheme? Its value lay in getting a lot of people to looking at our proposi- tion from an entirely novel point of view. And, inasmuch as the prize was sufficiently alluring, it made it worth their while to cudgel their brains for advertising ideas. “And they did. You bet they did! We got shoe store advertisements galore. Some of them were ridicu- lous, some were funny, most of them were impossible—but a few of them were passable and a still smaller number were (in spots) really good. We actually got a few ideas that were worth while. “But the chief value of the scheme (as is the case with all schemes of this character) lay in the collateral advertising which it brought us. It got people to talking about us. Got them to thronging our windows look- ing at the shoes there displayed. Got them to coming in asking for pic- tures of shoes we carried stock. Got them to asking about certain things at the selling end of the busi- ness. “This gave us many opportuni- ties for distributing advertising mat- ter talking styles in footwear, ex- plaining methods and processes of manufacture, talking about materials, style, fit, finish, etc., also gave us an opportunity for exhibiting the shoes themselves. “And thus the scheme was a suc- cess and paid for itself many times over. in “In a community such as this,” con- cluded Mr. Bauer, “every unusual method for creating interest . and stimulating sales is worth trying. We stick, to be sure, pretty close to the staple lines of shoe store publicity. We go in strongly on newspaper ad- vertising and try to cover the coun- ty with rds, signs and other ad- vertising matter; but newspaper ad- vertising is our long suit. And yet we find it advisable every now and then to get up some little scheme or other just to break the monot- ony.” And the writer could not resist the feeling that, if shoe merchants the country over were as careful to in- troduce schemes for fracturing this same monotony, they, too, would find it pays, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN I have noticed that in nearly all of Mr. Bauer’s contest schemes he gives either cash or footwear. By so doing he does not work any hard- ship upon brother merchants who carry other lines of merchandise. If shoe-merchants everywhere would do this it would help to reduce the bad effects of the premium evil. rhere has been some discussion re- cently of the premium evil—of a mer- chant in one line giving away articles in an entirely different line, thus dis- placing legitimate sales and educat- ing people to buy shoddy stuff. Where dinner dishes, rockers or watches are given away as premiums by shoe mer- chants other merchants are injured; namely, the chinaware man, the furni- ture dealer and the jeweler. And then such wares as the shoe merchant can afford to give as premiums are bound to ‘be more or less inferior and un- satisfactory. The shoe merchant should give away shoes as premiums, or findings, or, better still, money. Cid McKay. —_—_. 2 Animals Better Than Seismograph. Animals predict earthquakes. mestic animals seem to be especially susceptible to the approach of the quake. In 1825, in Chile, every dog fled from the city before the inhabit- ants perceived the faintest hint of the impending catastrophe. In 1867, in Java, immediately before the earth- quake, every rooster crowed shrilly and left the doomed town. In. 1868, the the terrific disaster was announced many hours beforehand swarms of screaming gulls and other sea birds which flew On the Orinoco crocodiles invariably leave the river on the imminence of earthquake. Five days the earthquake that destroyed Elike, in 373 B. C., is said to have driven to the surface of the earth mice, moles, weasels, and serpents that nest underground. Be- fore the Sicilian earthquake of 1783 animals came to the surface as well as various creatures of the sea, es- pecially fish, in stupendous numbers, among them also such as are found only in the greatest depths of the water. The unrest of the animals al- so heralded the coming of the recent Sicily and Calabria seismic disasters. The basis of this remarkable in- stinct of animals, reptiles, birds, and fish is held by many observers to be responsible for their early perception. Others attribute to these creatures an unknown sixth sense, in its way as enigmatic as the sense of locality in many animals. Others say it is the sense of hearing or their sensibility to agitation that enables animals to notice the effect of the occurrences in the interior of the earth long be- fore mankind with coarser senses can perceive it. And in this case has arisen the ob- jection that the delicacy of the ani- mal senses exceeds that of the finest Seismographic apparatus. The ani- mals can foretell earthquakes with a probability that approaches certainty. And we by no means have satisfac- torily explained their superiority to mankind in this regard. in city of Iquique, by great inland. before Do-| For Seasonable Footwear | turn to the Rouge Rex Line of Men’s Shoes and make note of these numbers: 474—A 9 inch Black Chrome Veal Blucher, Cuff and Buckle top, Cap toe, two sole vixcolized. 481—A 16 inch Brown Moose, one-half double sole. 4460—A 12 inch Walrus Waterproof, Bellows Tongue, | 2-buckle, three sole. These are shoes with quality showing in every detail. Comfort and long wear are their chief characteristics. To sell a customer one of these shoes is to insure his continued patronage of your store. Write us for prices. HIRTH-KRAUSE COMPANY | Shoe Manufacturers Grand Rapids, Mich. DUS CHHSVSHS HSH PISS POVHPOSHH HH? VS, as If You Want Practical | 3 3 Profitable and Serviceable Shoes You will be interested in our Spring line. Besides our own make our salesman will show you a large and varied assortment of shoes whose wear and style qualities are ex- ceptionally strong. You will find the selections you may make, from the various’ kinds and grades, best adapted to your needs, exactly as we represent them and in every case full value for the price asked. Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. Feuateeeeeaeseaaseeeeceaeseeeesecaanae ERTS TN Ncw rma a rs MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 27, 1909 CREDIT MEN. Their Position as Educational and Social Factors. Something over two thousand years ago the great Aristotle said: “He who is unable to mingle in society or who requires nothing by reason of suffic- ing for himself is no part of the state, so that he is either a wild beast or a Divinity.” This bit of philosophy, true two thousand years ago, applies with equal force to-day when the tendency for bodies of men to get together on all questions of mutual interest seems greater than at any previous period in the world’s history; and when the man who holds aloof, who shuts him- self up in his own shell, in his own office or store, declaring that he knows all he needs to know, that no one can tell him anything about his business that he does not know and that all this association business is poppy cock, differs from the man of one hundred and fifty generations ago only in the greater extent of his per- sunal loss and the degree of unfay-' orable comparison between himself and the man who mingles freely with his fellows. He is like the man “wise in his own conceit,” of whom Solomon says, “There is more hope of a fool than of him,” and whether or not Sol- omon meant to limit his observation to the affairs of ordinary life or to include those of the business world he could not have said anything more strikingly true. We all know the type of man who never joins anything; whose little round of duties takes in only his own narrow environment; who sees no du- ties to be performed in the world out- side his own selfish interests, and, by the same token, loses all that is best in life and “dies unwept, unhonored and unsung.” The Association of Credit Men of- fers every man interested in the ex- tension of credits an opportunity to come out and meet his fellow work- ers; to examine and enquire into their methods of conducting that branch of their business and to tell his own ex- periences and compare notes. What if he does not always learn some great new truth? What if he is not himself able to expound his ideas with elo- quence? He can never meet with a body of men like these without learn- ing something and he can never make an effort to teach others without ben- efit to himself. If every man had the courage of his convictions and would get up in meeting and tell what he actually thinks on the subjects dis- cussed we would all learn a great deal more in a shorter length of time and the Association as an educational factor in the business world would be largely enhanced in value. We have in the past discussed many subjects of vital importance to credit men and accomplished a great deal along educational lines. It is unnecessary for me to touch on the things that have been done, but there are things we yet ought to do. We can make the Association a greater edu- cational factor by doing more educa- tional work among the people to whom we extend credit and thereby not only help them but improve our own condition. We need to instill in the mind of the debtor a better idea of his obli- gation to pay his bills when due. Through the great scramble for busi- ness and the consequent closeness of competition our credit departments have become more and more tactful, but hardly more effective. We have educated the debtor to the apparent belief that a bill due for merchandise is more an evidence of favor on his part towards us than an obligation to pay when due; and, instead of the debtor bringing the money to us at maturity, or apologizing for not be- ing able to do so, we are obliged to exhaust large quantities of grey mat- ter in the composition of a letter or It seems to be natural for a man to put off a disagreeable duty if he can, whereas if he knows absolutely that it must be performed at a cer- tain stated time, and that there is not the least shadow of a hope that he can escape he walks up bravely and performs it without any fuss. When we have a note due at the bank we understand that it must be taken care of in some way and we make arrange- ments. We have to do the worrying and we have to make the arrange- ments—not the bank. This should be more of our attitude towards the debtor in commercial lines and more of the attitude of the debtor to- wards us. When a sale is made it is made un- der certain terms which are agreed to just as much as the price and oth- series of letters which will gently break the news tc him that his ac- count is due; and, although we are actually very much in need of the money, we proceed to inform him that if he does not take as much time as he orizinally intended and then does not add on ten days extra for each “tactful” letter, we shall be sad- ly offended. Of course, we do not mean to say this, but it is what the debtor is able to read between the lines and is just as effective in delay- ing payment as if we had put it in sO many words. I am not accusing anyone in par- ticular because we are all guilty. I my- self have written some tactful letters and have had customers writing in to borrow money on the strength of them. What I deplore is the too fre- quent tendency. to overdo them to the great detriment of general credit conditions. A. B. Merritt. er conditions, and when the bill ma- tures it becomes an obligation just as much as a note given to a bank and the debtor is under the same moral and legal obligation to pay. As cred- it men we should keep this fact in mind and also endeavor not to let the debtor entirely forget it. This is educational work which I believe may properly be done by our own, Association and the National Association as well. As a local As- sociation we have published and cir- culated much educational matter and the National Association is continu- ally sending out valuable material for distribution among its members and for them to re-distribute among their customers. All this activity can not fail to improve and bring to a higher level general credit conditions, and every man who can help along the good work should do so at every op- portunity because what benefits one benefits all, and what benefits all ben- efits each one. As a social factor in the business world the National Association has been a marked success, and we all know the history of our local Asso- ciation. Here we have come to eat and talk together many times; we have listened to eloquent and witty addresses; we have told our own lit- tle stories and rehearsed our own in- teresting experiences to bors at the banquet table. We have become acquainted with each other and in many instances this acquaint- ance has ripened into warm person- al friendship. our neigh- As a matter of fact it is impossi- ble to separate the social features of our work from the educational for they are combined. We get togeth- er here and learn of each other through social intercourse. We have probably learned as much from the experiences imparted to us by our neighbors at the table as we have from the papers read and speeches made by those on the programme. The influence of our social life ex- tends to our places of business and is with us we pursue our daily tasks. We are cheered by the friend- ships made here. The thought some story told often puts us in good humor, and the gems of wisdom drop- as of ped in conversation prove an inspir- ation for greater effort and worthier achievement. Here we have the rough edges of our own individuality softened. If we are prone to be frivolous we learn that life holds some serious things and that they can not be lightly re- garded nor treated with impunity. If we are inclined to be too serious we learn that there is a time to laugh and let the burdens of life float away on the wings of happy thoughts. Through association with the older men the younger ones learn the wis dom which is the fruit of experience We admire the mature judgment of the older war horses who have led us te victory in many of our laudable undertakings; who have enabled us in their wisdom to avoid pitfalls we might otherwise have plunged heed- lessly into. As an organization we have been particularly having men of mature years who have been willing to give their time and energy to the upbuilding of our Association. favored in The young men have been energet- ic and aggressive. I hope more of them will get into action in the fu ture. Organizations have a tendency to leave too much to certain who are called on more frequentl) than is fair, perhaps, either to them- selves or the other members. Each man should have some aetive work and do it. Each man should at some time take part in the programmes an‘ discussions. Certainly we all have ideas. Certainly we all agree or dis- agree with what is said on the floor Let us not be too modest about ex pressing ourselves. We're not quite far enough advanced to hold an in teresting meeting by mental telepathy alone and spoken words are still nec essary. Let us have plenty of them from the members. One>S ve October 27, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN No true man is sufficient unto him- self. All of us are dependent on each other. How many of the members of this organization would willingly deny themselves the benefits de- rived from it? How many would sit passively by and allow it to disinte- grate? Certainly not a single man who has been active in its work and surely no one who has caught the spirit of its genuine good fellowshp. Then let us resolve to renew the pledge of loyalty and co-operation to this beloved organization of ours; this Association of busy men, of good fel- lows and true friends. Let us re- solve to emulate the good qualities and the virtues of our fellow members to the end that we may become more courteous, more considerate and more helpful; never failing to express ap- preciation for another’s effort, to ex- tend the right hand of fellowship in times of gladness or to offer a word of sympathy in times of trouble; and so shaping our conduct that the name credit man may be one of honor and the fame of the Grand Rapids As- sociation be spread throughout our glorious land. A. B. Merritt. ere eee eae ae resrreeete een The Outlook For Spring Trade in Clothing. For the clothing trade generally the outlook is bright. All signs point to an improved business _ situation. Wholesale reports for spring are rather favorable. Preparations have been made for a large volume of busi- ness, and if future orders from trav- elers make as good a showing as those already in hand, a normal sea- son will have been recorded. In very many cases the spring orders taken exceed expectations. Manufacturers do not want to view such largely in- creased buying as tangible encourage- ment of a healthy condition that will later be dispelled by cancelations fol- lowing the delivery of sample swatch- es. All seem to feel that quite full buying must result throughout if deal- ers would insure prompt and full de- liveries. This confidence is based on the belief that the clothing situation is pretty much like what exists in the piece goods market, where, through the absence of stock, manufacturers must anticipate requirements and get their orders in promptly if they want the goods. The probletn of deliver- ies is still with the retailer. The pres- ent fall had hardly reached the development of a normal retail opening, yet there was still the ques tion of deliveries uppermost. Sellers are trying to cope with an insistent demand for fancy blue and plain worsteds, as well as gray tweeds, de- claring that they are obliged to turn down large orders and almost daily calls for salable suiting made up for express shipment, as they have none of the desired goods with which they can satisfy these supplementary de- mands. They claim that to get into the piece goods markets for the cloths would mean paying advances that the dealers would not be willing to pay. And now with the fall suits .sold down to small lots of no very desir- able goods, the factories are on over- coats for stock, and a number of the standard concerns during the fort- season night put their spring suitings into work to get an early start that will facilitate prompt deliveries for the lightweight season. Buyers recently in market showed interest in gray cheviots, velours and cassimeres for immediate needs, and, while able to pick up some desirable styles and qualities, reported they found the market scant of good sellers. The present interest in and immedi- ate need of woolens, together with the increasing business that is being done on soft goods for spring, lifts woolens to a rather important posi- tion. Apparently the high prices of worsteds and the poor quality in the pepular ranges have been the cause of thus diverting more attention to woolens. Soft goods are much pre- ferred by the better class of dressers, and this fashionable trend is being more extensively catered to in the most representative make of clothing. Nevertheless, the worsteds hold their strength, even stronger with some factions in the trade than before. Dealers who stood on a worsted plat-! form for fall have since September I been in the market for woolens, only to find their manufacturers with- out a surplus of clothing, even clean- ed up so close that there wasn’t much in desirable woolens be drawn on. It- is quite natural that woolens should make an improved showing in the spring selling, since the variety is interesting and the styles are lively. Tweeds, cheviots, cassimere finishes and homespuns and the soft unfinish- ed worsteds are all well favored. Shepherd and broken checks, pin- heads and fine stripes in gray mix- tures of fancy as well as staple char- acter are the choice of buyers. Some medium stripes and plaids are also being bought, but the very bold ef- fects of the past season are not as well liked as formerly. Long sacks continue popular, and average thirty-one and_ thirty-two inches in length. While the broad shouldered, full chested, roomy coat with shapeliness is the universal mod- el, there is a demand from some parts of the country for more fitting gar- ments with medium shoulders and modified chest, just as there is some call for double-breasted sacks in two and three button fronts with long folds and bold lapels. As yet, how- the double breasted does not show enough demand to indicate that it is coming back with any show of its former popularity. Cver, The start on autumn overcoats that gave some movement to stocks dur- ing the cool weather of September was interrupted by the Indian sum- mer temperature of the early part of the present month. Both Oxford and medium gray mixtures in Chesterfield styles found good demand with con- servative buyers, while the snappier gray patterns in shapely styles caught on with young men, the three-quarter | length running best, as it has since the covert topcoat lost its popularity. The sales of overcoats have been so light as to keep the trade uncertain as to what will be the popular leader. In the little early selling of heavy- weights the Chesterfield model has fared as well as the protector neck' automobile coat.—Apparel Gazette. | Snow and Slush Will be here now before you know it. The dealer who is well stocked with Rubbers will get the start on his com- petitors, but he must have Good Rué- bers. We are well stocked with Good Rubbers— Hood and Old Colony Get in touch with us NOW There is no need to tell you about the famous Plymouth Line. Every one who has worn them knows that it is the best line of Rubbers made for good hard Service—extra stayed at every weak point. *& 2% 2% sw & & —_——. Gray Wore hoe TE" Bisbee Cy one A Superior Photo-Engraving Service The success of our large and increasing business is due to the fact that we make plates superior to the general average. #& 2% 2% % We want the patronage of particular people— those whose requirements call for the best in designing and illustrating, and who realize that the better grades of work cannot be bought for the price of the commonplace. + 2% FF The scope of our work is unlimited. It em- braces all branches of commercial illustrating for typographical purposes. & 2% % *% If you are not obtaining engravings equal to the standard of your requirements in printing quality and illustrative value, we would sug- gest that you permit us to demonstrate the value of a really intelligent service in com- bination with a high-class product. % ww Tradesman Company Grand Rapids MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 27, 1909 SODA WATER FOUNTAIN. Things Seen and Heard in Its Imme- diate Vicinity. Written for the Tradesman. The Drink That “Cheers, Not Inebriates.” “A fellow at the soda fountain has all kinds of experiences—funny, pa- thetic, distressing—in fact, all sorts of things transpire while he is serv- ing the public with the beverage that everybody likes—all kinds and con- ditions of people—the drink that ‘cheers but not inebriates,’” said one of the favorite dispensers having charge of a certain popular fountain. Sentimentality Exhibited at the Fountain. “We soda water people hear and see a great deal that we are not sup- posed to catch on to, but, of course, we never let on by word or even look that we heard or saw more than we are supposed to notice. “No one not in this business would imazine what a great amount of sen- timentality is evinced on the other side of the counter. We on the run- way inside get so proficient in our judgment of this portrayal that we can size up the situation by a mere glance—when a couple sit down op- posite us we are able immediately to classify them, we know at once in precisely what category them. “You’d be surprised how many ba- bies—yes, you might really call them babies—are -making love, and in the most open, the most undisguised man- ner, too. They make no more bones of it than do those who are some or many years their senior. You would imagine that these kids would be chary of exhibiting to the world in front of the soda water fountain that they have such a deep and abiding interest in each other. But not a bit of it! If they don’t actually ‘hold hands’ they sit as close to each other as their stools will permit, and they gaze and gaze into each others’ eyes with all the rapture of fellows and girls with ten additional years on their shoulders. They get off into one corner—if there’s a corner any- where around—and spoon and spoon to their hearts’ delight. They con- sume more time than they do soda water or Buffalo Sundaes, even al- though they sometimes order two or three or maybe four of these delecta- bles. “But it takes the sprigs of 16 or 18 or 20 to get away with the most lovemaking. They are not quite so aboveboard about it as the younger fry, however; their love-looks are shot more on the sly. They, also, like to hide around the corner and be ‘all by their lonely.’ “Hizh school scholars do a heap of sparking, as a general proposi- tion,” continued this shrewd ob- server of the amatory characteristics of the human family. “They come in here in droves. A lot of them drop in at noon, but more visit us after school at night. They are out for the day then and can dawdle over their ice cream just as ‘ong as they please. If their parents wanted to know what one of the things is that keeps them so long from returning home to place after school is out they could ascer- tain the reason by investigating here where I hold forth so many hours of the day and night. It would open their eyes a trifle, I guess, could they see and hear what I do. Burn Up Money. “It is quite a mystery to me where these young students get the money they blow in on the girls they brinz along with them. There ate hun- dreds of these that, to my personal knowledge, don’t do a stitch of work and yet every time they and their girls whisk in—and they rarely miss a day and often sit down here more frequently than that—they seldom get away without leaving in our cash register in the neighborhood of so cents and from that up to 75 cents, a dollar or even $2 for stuff bought at my counter and for cigars, tobac- co or cigarettes for themselves and candy for their girls. I know their fathers can not afford to have their young sons squandering their hard- earned cash like this. I often think these young would-be swells must gamble on the Q. T. to make out enough to enable them to cut such a swath as they do. They step up to the cashier smoking like a bad old chimney—they don’t seem to mind, when puffing their smoke in our em- ploye’s face whether it is agreeable to her or quite the reverse, anyway she has to stand it—and toss their bills down as if they had a mint o’ money and couldn’t throw it away fast enough. “Clerks in stores also leave a lot of chink here. And there’s another mystery. How they manage to part with so much with us and still have enough to pay for their lodging, three square meals a day, clothes, washing and other incidentals of ex- istence is more than I am able to fathom—must have to stave off their washeewoman a heap o’ times in or- der to settle up matters with us. “Poor little shop girls and those in offices are devilishly fond—excuse my French, if you please—of the sweet stuff at this department. It would be much better for their di- gestions if they spent at the butcher shop the nickels and dimes and quar- ters they drop at this store for mere lollypop. Good tender beefsteak would do them a sight more good, to my way o’ thinking. I’m here to sell the stuff, of course, but still I can’t help cogitating a big cogitation occasionally when I see youths mak- ing ninnies of themselves. Habit Easy to Acquire. “The soda water habit is one that is awfully easy to fall into. It is a craze that grows on a person in less than no time. It is a custom hard to break; it takes a much longer time to get rid of than it does to acquire. However, it can be done. But it takes some will power to stop. Custom ci Treating. “There’s another item to consid- er: If one could go into a drug store and sit down and have a nice little soda all by himself it would be differ- ent, but the dickens of it is that the fells. usually come in in bunches, and it seems to be the idea of one of 'the number that it is up to him to treat the entire crowd—a sort of so- cial duty. And it has resolved it- self into the fact that this sort of treating is much like that of the sa- loons or some club houses: After the Brilliant Gas Lamp Co. Manufacturers of the famous Brilliant Gas Lamps and Climax and other Gasoline Lighting Systems. Write for estimates or catalog M-T. 42 State St. [ oa oa a Da 8 i I ts aes Chicago, Iil. 3 | 50 Years | Sawyer’s See that Top © Blue. DOUBLE || STRENGTH. Sold in Sifting Top Boxes. Sawyer’s Crys- || tal Blue gives a | beautiful tint and ll restores the color i) to linen, laces and Hii} goods that are | worn and faded. i It goes twice ) as far as other Blues. LUAU Sawyer Crystal Blue Co. 88 Broad Street, BOSTON « «MASS. Established in 1873 Best Equipped Firm in the State Steam and Water Heating Iron Pipe Fittings and Brass Goods Electrical and Gas Fixtures Galvanized Iron Work The Weatherly Co. 18 Peari St. Grand Rapids, Mich. We Make the Tools For Making all Metal Parts to Furniture Punches, Dies, Models Samples, Etc. West Michigan Machine & Tool Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. Foot of Lyon St. Why not a retail store of your own? I know of places in every state where retail stores are needed— and I also know something about a retail line that will pay hand- some profits on a comparatively small investment—a line in which the possibilities of growth into a Jarge general store are great. An exceptional chance to get started in a paying business thriving town. No charge for my services. Write today for particu- lars and booklet telling how others have succeeded in this line and how you can succeed with small capital. and in a EDWARD B. MOON, 14 West Lake St., Chicago. Qa aa Si. Ye, H. J. Hartman Foundry Co. Manufacturers of Light Gray Iron and General Machinery Castings, Cistern Tops, Sidewalk Manhole Covers, Grate Bars, Hitching Posts, Street and Sewer Castings, Etc. 270 S. Front St., Grand Rapids Mich. Citizens’ Phone 5329. . Grand Rapids Supply Co. Jobbers Mill, Steatn, Well and Plumbing Supplies 48-50-52-54-56-58-60-62 Ellsworth Ave. STEIMER & MOORE WHIP CO. WESTFIELD, MASS. Can use salesmen, Ohio and Indiana. Year contract Dec., 1909. They own their plant and are whipmakers and employ help that “know how.” Are not just like others, but get atrade and holdit. GRAHAM ROYS, Agt., Grand Rapids, Mich., for terms and prices. 4¢ y ZZ S y SOMA ie 3 SS S 4 4 % iy i “Hi } SS Ww VATE ‘Y ‘ly Ug, ay K SS) (\ S\ \ we (Ss CREST i 44,44 “yy duly lilt FOSTER, STEVENS & CO. Exclusive Agents for Michigan. Write for Catalog. YO\SOOT SMOKE DIRTZ <<“ S2ANGS SReaaa NSS SOW XS SSA ea | ) ™~ SNS ) i \ , \ My, MY 4) \\ t er INS AIG NAT RN N Grand Rapids, Mich. October 27, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN first round each one in turn takes it upon himself to pay for a treat on all the rest. Also, like the way of the dram shop, the first treater—the one to start the ball arolling—begins all over again, only with the difference that, while their stomachs get full, the imbibers—or don’t go ‘rolling home.’ Soda Water “Fiends.” “As to times when we are most busy, noons and from 6 in the evening until 11 we catch the most trade. Naturally, however, the counter is scarcely ever entirely empty of cus- tomers. There are certain men pa- trons whom we have come to expect at precisely the same time of the day or night; each advent seems arranged to occur at exactly the same hour and minute. These we designate ‘soda water fiends.’ Some of them al- ways come alone, some of them are almost invariably accompanied by an- other person. The latter is often the same one, perhaps a man, perhaps a woman. Sometimes the lady is the man’s own wife, sometimes not, I seldom get misled in my estimate as to which this is. I can almost inva- riably tell by their actions, as I am a great student of human nature.” eaters Laughable Occurrences. the subject from the chatter of this genial soda water dispenser, there are stacks and stacks of ludicrous and ridicu- lous things that occur diurnally at a fountain. To change abruptly also drug store soda One of these had to do with sani- tation and with innocence on the side of a country customer: Three chummy girls came into a special drug establishment not so long ago. They were laughing among themselves at a yreat rate—not loud- ly nor in any other way unbecoming to the sex, but they were just full of the Old Nick and couldn’t keep in. One of them, the girl with the ros- iest cheeks and the merry brown eyes ordered a pint of milk and some bread. Another said she’d take chick- en pie, while a third indulged a pen- chant for Boston baked beans—all good substantial viands, you see. The trio had no sooner started in on their little jollification before she of the roses and snow complexion and the fawn eyes gave a smother- ed little exclamation of dismay. “Why, what’s the matter?” tioned her friends in chorus. ques- “My consternation, dearest cherubs, is due to the. indisputable truth that this lacteal fluid is most decidedly off in flavor,” was the elaborate and em- phatic rejoinder. “Oh, maybe not. Perhaps ‘tis only a case of the pure imagination of your own precious self,” consoled the girl daintily picking at the little chick- en pie—“little”’ referring to pie, not chicken, “Well, I'll wear my summer hat all winter and give the price of a new one to the Mission if this milk isn’t off in flavor,” asseverated Pink- Cheeks-and-Brown-Eyes decidedly. She had poured out a glass of the liquid and now took a second sip, but gingerly. “Both of you taste it and then you will believe what I state about its being sour,’ she urged, sliding the glass swiftly but carefully along the counter towards her comrades. “I drank out of this side—don’t drink ‘out of the same place, turn it around,” and Pinkie indicated the exact spot where her ruby lips had touched the rim of the tumbler. The other two girls each selected a different point of contact, and the result was a couple of wry faces on a sixth of a dozen samples of vi- vacious young-womanhood. “Well, tasting is believing in this instance—-a clear case of the old saw relating to the proof of the pudding lying in the eating thereof. We agree with you now.” Attention of the clerk who had waited on them was quietly called to the disagreeable condition of the milk; but he insisted, in spite of the protests of the three girls, that the milk “positively couldn’t be sour.” “It is the same milk we have been serving all day long, and there have been no kicks registered by a soul so far,’ stoutly asserted the public servitor. And he, too, tasted from the glass, only his sip was that of one unafraid. Even then he was as positive as be- fore in maintaining his position as to the acidity of the suspicioned fluid, “However, to prove to you that we stand not only willing but anxious to please our patrons, I will give you a second bottle,” said the clerk pleasantly and produced another from underneath the counter, deftly re- moving the cap as he placed the new container before the girl with roses in her cheeks and mirth in her eyes. vi off this bottle that you think is sour on to some farmer fel- low who isnt particular,” and the clerk removed the offending bottle from sight. When the girls were just finishing their little luncheon in came a couple of fellows unmistakably cast in farm- er mold. work Now, one would ordinarily suppose that if any one on earth would detect milk just turned from the normal it would be a person from the land of waving corn and other crops that stir with every wandering breeze; but if the newcomer discovered the fact concerning the liquid set before him he made no sign but gulped it down in true harvest-hand fashion. A quadrangular look passed _ be- tween the girls and the clerk—a look oi mingled amazement and astonish- ment on their side and of I-told-you- soness on his. The three customers could with difficulty keep their faces straight, while the young man who had saved the price of the milk for the firm turned his back to them. But they saw his convulsed smile in the mirror of the fountain and then they knew they would have to “Ha! Ha!" right out in meeting or else beat a hasty retreat. They chose the latter course and the swish of three silken petticoats around the softly slam- ming screen door formed a_ gentle accompaniment to three suppressed peals of laughter, which could not by any manner of means harm the unconscious young landsman who was lumberingly unwinding his un- gainly legs from the stool on which he had awkwardly dropped. The Waiter Chased Him Up. “Tl had an embarrassing thing hap- with pen to me once in connection a soda fountain,” said a young man who is always faultlessly dressed and moves among the Four Hundred: “T invited a swell girl into a drug store, a young lady for whose heart | and hand I ardently longed. I treat- ed her to the most expensive sort of ice cream-—the kind all fixed up with fluffy ruffles, you know. “We were so busy talking to each other that we walked straight out of that store without my reimbursing the cashier for the firm’s ice cream we had consumed! “Sun-Beam” Brand When you buy Horse Collars See that they Have the ‘‘Sun-Beam”’ label ‘‘They are made to wear’’ M’F’D ONLY BY Brown & Sehler Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. WHOLESALE ONLY Carry a Line of Horse Blankets and Plush Robes They afford a good margin of profit. They can be sold to automobile as well as horse owners. We wholesale and are manu- facturers’ agents. Sherwood Hall Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. SHOW CASES Our new catalogue, complete information regarding our line just out, gives of show cases. You should have a copy. WILMARTH SHOW CASE CO. 936 Jefferson Ave. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Marks of Quality Jennings’ Extracts For thirty-six years the name Jennings on a bottle of Extract has been a guarantee of superior strength and purity. Protect your- self and build business by selling Jennings’ up your extract Flavoring Extracts. C. P. Bluing C. P. Condensed Pearl Bluing is highly concentrated and non- freezable. Its use assures wash- day satisfaction and brings repeat orders. C. P. non-freezable blu- ing should be on your shelves now—your jobber has it. The Jennings Flavoring Extract Co. Grand Rapids, Michigan Established 1872 SEALE AREA LE ELIE LAY OOS EIR HN NPCS ESN ESTE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 27, 1909 “When we got a block away I hap- pened to look down in my hand and there I was holding the unpaid check for our refreshments. “Well, I'll be switched!’ I excited- ly exclaimed. ‘See what I’ve done— come away without settling with the cashier for our ice cream. We'll have to go back. Awfully sorry to trouble you. How could I have been so very careless?’ and we turned to retrace our steps. “As we did so I ran plumb into the white-aproned clerk who had waited on us at the soda fountain— chasing me up for the cash with which I had forgotten to appease the cashier. “My feelings can better be imagin- ed than described,” ended the good- looking young man, “and you may believe I’ve been more attentive to my knitting ever since!” Spoils Dress and Match. “Can you remember, for publica- tion, anything funny you have ever witnessed at a soda fountain?” was the recent question put to a young woman who sees the comical side of life if there’s any comical side in evi- dence. “Yes. a lot of them if 1 think a moment,” and the speaker knitted her brows a second. “Oh, I recollect one incident,” she that everybody at the fountain sim- ply had a spasm. “The contretemps befell in a small Michigan town where I used to live— we’ won't say where. “There was a regular Beau Brum- mel of an old widower—he must at that time have been all of 60, and it was likely more—who, in_ general with his clan, was very fond of be- stowing his attentions, plus his un- limited mazuma, on pretty women— girls young enough, without any ex- aggeration, to be his granddaughters; it didn’t matter to this Mr. B. B. how young his sweetheart was, just so that he had one. “An extremely attractive girl of 18 had recently come with her parents to W. to reside, and all the young fellows were soon buzzing around her. Put the old widower easily cut ’em all out, for the glitter of gold is nev- erfailing. “He had been going with the young lady constantly for all of two months and everybody expected before long to ‘hear dem wedding bells aringing." But such an inconsequential thing as a glass of soda water—or, rather, two glasses of soda water—put a decided- ly wet blanket or all the widower’s aspirations. “You shall hear: “The old fellow was a great lover of ice cream soda, in addition to youthful and fascinating femininity. “One balmy evening he and his lat- est iamorata were going to some do- ings or. other—I forget just what, but anyway the ‘old man’s darling’ had on her best bib and tucker and was in her charmingest mood. “Eager to please her, and at the same time to please himself, Wid- ower B. brought the young girl in- to the most elegant drug store in town to have some ice cream soda. “T must inform you, first, that the old fellow, in common with many men of his years, had, as time pro- gressed, contracted, and clung to, certain mannerisms that are not the epitome of courtliness. For illustra- tion, he had a bad way of wanting to loudly beat up his ice cream soda un- til the ice cream was all melted. “A glass was set before the ill- sorted couple and at once this vo- ciferous beating up was begun by the 60-year-old, and so interested had he become in what his ladylove was say- ing, and from force of practice so ab- stractedly but vigcrously was he ma- nipulating the long soda spoon, that the first thing the girl knew her beau- tiful waist—she had on a costly pale pink landsdown dress all trimmed with fine pink lace—had a big splash of chocolate soda flirted on to the left side of the front, completely saturat- ing the lace wherever it struck! “The girl’s face was a study. Fierce anger predominated in its expression. Her dress perhaps ruined forever and all those people at the soda counter cognizant of the—what shall I call “45 it?—worse than accident! “The ancient widower was so ab- sorbed in gazing into the girl’s cap- tivating blue eyes that at first he did not remark what he had done, but, seeing their expression quickly change and noficing ther sudden move, he became aware that some- thing was the matter, and it then dawned on him that his own careless act was the cause. “The luckless old fellow personification of distress. to do something, yet not definitely what was best, he called for water and a clean towel. These were at once forthcoming and the assistance of the lady next to his erstwhile sweetheart was enlisted, who very graciously did what she cculd to repair the damage. was the Anxious knowing “The soda fountain man—the pro- prietor of the drug store himself was managing the soft drinks section dur- ing the absence of the usual help— quietly wiped up the muss on_ the counter at the girl’s left, but, before he could finish cleaning up, the daffy old widower had bobbed around the young damseland planked himself on the stool at her right elbow. The store owner then sat another glass in front of him, whereupon what were his as- tonishment and the disgust of every- body in the vicinity to see the old idiot repeat the slovenly operation of a moment before, decorating the young lady’s gown for a second time with a great dash of chocolate soda, that trickled stickily way to the ‘hem. “One would have opinioned that one stch experience would have taught the old duck to exercise the utmost of vigilance in his process of blending ice cream and soda, but T guess it was a pure case of being “even more of a fool than he looked.” That match couldn’t have been planned in Paradise, for it never came off. The girl again took up with the fellows of her own age and set, com- pletely ignoring the doleful impor- tunations of the venerable and woe- ful widower and marrying a young scion of the most aristocratic family of the locality. “Talking about misadventures to this widower’s sweetheart’s gown re- minds me of another episode that re- sulted in the apprehension of anoth- er young woman that her dress was irretrievably injured. “She came into a fashionable drug store while I was getting a bite in the middle of the afternoon one cool day of late. “The women had not yet discard- ed their white wool suits and in trip- ped a trig young woman with a nice little girlk They sat down near me and the mother was extremely solici- tous that her fine white serge skirt should not touch the floor nor the dusty baseboard of the counter when she perched herself on the somewhat tall stool. “She and her diminutive daughter were each served with an ice cream soda. “There was a cup near them that had had hot chocolate in it and the drinker thereof had left half of the liquid remaining therein. “Along came another clerk, one of these kerflip fellows who do every- thing with a rush and a furor. “He made a swift dash for the cup, which took a long sweep down the counter, ending in precipitation in the tailored young woman’s lap. “My, but she was mad! And you couldn’t blame her, either, for her costume had looked so clean that it showed that it had never been don- ned before. “Some wrathful looks and words followed the incident, which conclud- ed with the offer of the crestfallen clerk to give the wearer of the dam- aged costume an order on the best cleaning establishment in town to re- store the dress to its pristine fresh- ness, “I had the information drop into my lap shortly afterwards that the chocolate left no traces, the young woman’s frock coming from the ren- ovating ordeal as good as new.” “Kind Hearts Are More Than Corenets.” “Recurrently we have little heart- touching happenings at our counter,” said a soda fountain clerk whose kindly eyes would recommend him to a stranger in Egypt or the Land of the Musselman. “There’s a plaintive little lady who comes in here as regularly as the clock strikes 12 for her tiny lunch- eon. She never spends more than 10 cents on it, and she eats every crumb of the frugal meal slowly, as if she is trying to get as much good out of the taste of the food as is possi- ble to be extracted. Her clothes are always so shabby that I know it is a case of necessity and not choice that she clings to them. She. seems so poor that repeatedly during the week IT slide in séme small delicacy and pay the cashier for it myself as soon as the poor little body has slipped out of sight.” All of which goes to demonstrate that soft hearts have not all disap- peared from the footstool as some would have us come to Beatrix Beaumont. pessimists believe. It Pays to Handle MAYER SHOES HIGHEST IN HONORS aker’s Cocoa & CHOCOLATE 52 HIGHEST AWARDS IN EUROPE AND AMERICA A perfect food, preserves health, prolongs life Walter Baker & Co. Ltd. DORCHESTER, MASS. Registered J. 8. Pat. Off Established 1780 PEACOCK BRAND Leaf Lard and Special Cured Hams ana Bacon are on sale by all live, wide- awake, up-to-date merchants. Have you ever reasoned why? IT IS BECAUSE they are trade-winners and trade keepers, on account of their being the ‘‘best in the land: The Lard is pure leaf, and the Hams and Bacon are se- lected from choice corn-fed hogs, and cured by the special “PEACOCK PROCESS’’ of Cudahy-Milwaukee Terpeneless Write for our ‘‘Premotion Offer’’ on getting Coleman’s Extracts from y FOOTE & JENKS’ COLEMAN’S Lemon and Vanilla that combats “Factory to Family” schemes. Insist our jobbing grocer, or mail order direct to FOOTE & JENKS, Jackson, Mich. (BRAND) High Class >» J rid _<« bs * el i ~ —% ih October 27, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN J. MORGAN SMITH. Pen Picture of One of Our Ablest Pastors. Written for the Tradesman. A very popular and able clergy- man, Rev. J. Morgan Smith, served the Park Congregational church His work was begun in 1864 and closed in 1884. Rev. Smith was born in Connecticut and received a liberal education twenty years as its pastor. be- fore taking up the work of preparing himself for the ministry. He was quite a young man when he entered upon the discharge of his duties in Grand Rapids. The congregation over which he had been chosen to preside occupied a small irame church build- ing located on Monroe street in the center of the ground now covered by the Porter block. On the corner of South Division and Fulton streets, north side, there stood a small house in which he lived. Mr. Smith was i “good mixer,’ making friends readily and exerting a salutary influence in as well as outside of his congregation. Tie was fond of people trained in lht- erature and a stuffy old newspaper sanctum was to him the of greatest pleasure. It was not an un- common proceeding with him to en- ter an editorial room at midnight and write a number of news items or edi- torial paragraphs, smoking an old clay pipe filled with “Kill Irish” to- bacco borrowed from one of the com- positors or reporters while so em- ployed; and if the “growler”’ should happen to be rushed he would not re- fuse a sip of the cool and refreshing extract of hops and malt. When he met the “exchange fiends,” Thomas B. Church, Franklin Everett and George H. White, who seldom failed to assemble in the Eagle sanctum daily after the forms had been sent to the press, stories were told, inci- dents recalled, books and politics and local events discussed, much to the entertainment and often to the amazement of the cub reporters as- sembled in the background. Mr. Smith spoke several languages fluently, but of all he loved the German best. He was often seen talking with William Leppig in the language of the Father- land, they standing on a street cross- ing or sitting on the ends of beer kegs in front of the latter’s saloon. Mr. Smith ever evinced a lively in- terest in young men and _ assisted many by wise counsel in obtaining an education. He often declared that there were three books printed in the English language which every adult should study daily. Fifteen minutes should be given to the Bible to strengthen one morally, fifteen min- utes to the dictionary to improve his language and fifteen minutes to the writings of Shakespeare to spur the imagination and for entertainment. He believed that every man should have a hobby and indulge it. While conversing with a friend one day who had declared himself free of a hobby Mr. Smith asserted that his friend was wrong. “If I have a hebby,” the friend continued, “what is it?” Quick as a flash the minister replied, “Wearing a plug hat.” The friend admitted his preference for a SOUFCE stovepipe and acknowledged that the minister was right Mr. Smith wrote a series of con- tributions over the signature of “The Old Gentleman” for the Grand Rap- ids Times, their publication running through a number of were widely read. tific, philosophical or religious in mo- tive and dis- cussed. years, which They were scien- many subjects were The winter of 1878 was spent by Mr. Smith on the Island of Cuba with Joseph H. Martin. Many interesting letters describing his observations and experiences were published in the Times. The customs and habits of the natives, as well as their hopes and aspirations, were charmingly depict- ed. Mr. Smith was a liberal in the- ology. He believed it to be the duty of churchmen to labor for lifting of humanity as well as to pray; to give as well as to receive; that 4 minister is not a man of authority but a brother among his congrega- tion. He sought to preach the truth reasonably and lovingly. Arthur S. White. —————@q@“-2. a Special Features of the Grocery and Produce Trade. Special Correspondence. New York, Oct. 23—Little change has taken place during the week in the spot coffee market, and what lt- tle there has been has in the direction of a somewhat lower level in sympathy with the speculative mar- ket, where there has been a decline the up- been ot from five to ten points. Buyers are taking supplies only large enough for current requirements. In store and afloat there are 3,953,136 bags, against 3,512,330 bags at the same time last year. At the close Rio No. 7 is quot- ed in an invoice way at 8@8 lac. Re- points cc ceipts at primary yntinue large, the amount from July 1 to Oetober''2t at Rio and: Santos amounting to 9,129,000 bags, agains! 5,862,000 bags during the same time last year. In mild grades there has been a pretty good demand and hold- ers of Maracaibos have advanced quo- tations %c within the past few days. Sugar is firm. Holders, of granu- lated are asking 4.95@5.05c, with buy- ers conspicuous by their absence. Most of the business has been in with- drawals. As noted in these reports for sev- eral weeks, the tea market is in ex- ccllent condition, dealers from all over the country sending in orders by mail. Prices are very firm and tend steadily upward. Rice is quiet. Buyers seem to think quotations too high, but prices are well sustained and it would be ai- most impossible to find any bargain lots. Good to prime domestic, 54@ 536C. Spices are active. Would-be buyers do not dicker and offerings usually meet with very prompt acceptance. The molasses market is firm and unchanged. Receipts are not espe- cially large, although there seem to be enough to meet daily require- ments. No new crop open kettle has been received, although it is daily looked for. Good to prime centrif- ugal, 26@30c. Syrups are in mod- erate supply and firm, fancy stock be- ing quoted at 27@3oc. Canned tomatoes are in supply, of course, a plentiful quotation for standard 3s being 60c f. 0. b. This quotation has in some cases been shaded 2%c on scme goods’ which might, by courtesy, be called “stand- ard;’’ in fact, really desirable stock is worth 62%c and holders are not anxious to dispose of goods at that. Good corn is in light supply. Packers of fancy State ask 85@goc f. o. b. factory. Other canned goods are practically without change. Salmon has been in active demand and some 20,000 have been sold at 65c delivered. Part of this is to be ship- Red Alaska can be found only in small lots from sec- ond hands, quoted at $1.474@1.50. cases ped from the coast. Butter is steady. Creamery specials, 32@32%c; extras, 31@31%4c; cream- ery held specials, 31@31%4c; extras held, 30@30%c; Western imitation creamery. firsts, Western factory firsts, 25c. “ NOT 26@27 Cy Cheese is quiet, but prices are very firmly sustained, with full cream spe- cials quoted at 164%4@17\c. The supply of strictly new laid gs has been reduced and the situa- tion favors the seller. Western stock is firm and higher. Quotation for ex- tra, 30@32c; extra firsts, 2714@28%c; firsts, 25144@26%4c. ee Maintaining the Balance. Written for the Tradesman To be kindly, whole-souled, gener- ous, helpful and sympathetic with sor- row and suffering, and still not be an cg easy mark for the undeserving and the unscrupulous; To be genial, social, a good mixer, avoiding alike the selfish narrowness of the acetic and the recluse and the more perilous dissipations of the good fellow; To be gracious, conciliatory, ready to meet people halfway, and to respect the opinions of other men, and still to have force of character and in- dependence of judgment; To have strong convictions and the courage to back them without beinz a fanatic or a crank; To be public-spirited giving a full measure one’s community and and still to allow one’s home life and private affairs to suffer no neglect on account of public duties; and patriotic, of service to to the state, To be devoted to one’s family with- out being its slave, neither “Every- bod y works but father,” nor “Every- body works father,” To be a careful, diligent, tireless worker without lapsing into a mere drudge, To be economical, yet not stingy, accumulative, yet not avaricious, To keep in clear view the real ends of life while achieving the means of living, In short, to preserve the golden mean, to walk the middle path which in most things is the way of wisdom, and still never to be satisfied with mediocrity of attainment—this is a course that every merchant and every other man may wisely seek to follow. Quillo. What Is Of good printing? the Good You can _ probably answer that in a minute when you com- pare good printing with poor. the satisfaction of You know sending out printed matter that is neat, ship-shape and up- to-date in appearance. You know how it impresses you when you receive it from some one else. your customers, It has the same effect on Let us show you what we can do by a judicious admixture of brains and type. your printing. Let us help you with Tradesman Company Rapids Grand a “MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 27, 1909 HE KNEW ANIMALS. He Treated Them the Same As He Did Humans. One particular Sunday night a good Many years ago in Indianapolis, the usual crowd sat in the back illegal room of old Joe Emminger’s Circle House saloon—and, by the way, Kin Hubbard used to say the Sunday doors of all saloons had the word “pull” on ’em. The lights burned low and were shaded by the smoke of cigars con- sumed there that day; the switch of the cash register bell was turned off, and everybody instinctively talked in subdued voices, like the soft pedal had been put down on the usual week day saloon noises. There was that mixed assemblage that beer and whisky always bring together: Some young fellows who found even the Sunday room more comfortable than their hall bed rooms; there were others who had homes but liked drink beter, and a lot of ultra respectable Germans who sat at the tables, took infrequent sips from mugs in front of them, talked in low bumble-bee guttural tones and cast occasional disapproving glances at the fellows at the bar who threw in frequent jolts of booze. The room was rather close, but the wind howled in the alley outside and everybody had just enough so thar they remembered not their sorrows nor debts. Two raps and a bang came at the alley door! Old Joe arose from his seat, left his German companions at the table, and tottered across tnu floor with his loose heeled slippers that double clacked with each step. Old Joe opened the peek hole in the door. He didn’t get too near when he looked through, for the doctor said th@t was what gave him cold in his eye. He evidently satisfied him- self for the spring clicked, the door opened and a German apothecary en- tered from up the East Washington street way, followed by a large Irish terrier dog whose wiry, yellow haired pelt looked like the well tramped hemp foot mat at the front door of a factory district boarding house. One of those autocratic dogs that followed close after the heels of his master and didn’t know anybody but his own folks. You've heard about dogs taking on the qualities of their masters? Well, this dog actually walked like his mas- ter, as near as four legs would let him. But as the dog passed a vacant chair pushed up under a table there was a violent explosion. The chan went into the air several inches, there were a spit, a sputter, a cloud of ‘dust and all eased off into silence again with a low moan coming from under the table. The dog had jumped one side and stood with his tail between his legs, just tipping his chops with the end of his tongue and meekly looking at his master as much as to say, “There’s another one of those damn cats.” The explosion silenced the room for just a moment, for everybody gave a jump, turned, looked and re- sumed their drinking and convers2- tion with the words, “Cat, dog, fight.” If you've ever noticed it, men who stand at the counter very much buy- ing themselves little liquid presents don’t like sudden noises. That was exactly the cause of it all —old Joe’s 13-year-old, 14-pound, nicked-eared tom cat. No one had noticed a keen, busi-| ness-like appearing man who sat at a table alone over in one corner of the room and behind a bottle of beer, some slabs of rare cold roast beef and a box of sardines. As soon as the dust had cleared away, this man got up, reached in tion to a stranger than to his master. Everyone in the room ceased drink- ing and conversation and not only kept their eye on the cat, but on the cog as well. Two raps and a bang came at the Sunday door which were repeated several times. There were other raps and bangs, but old Joe didn’t move from his chair nor turn his head from the actions of the cat and dog mediator. There were no sounds in the room save the ticking of the high wall clock, the flapping of the dog’s tail on the floor as he wagged that mem- ber, and the low voiced talk of the qe “i UNG y dye THE CEMETERY OF Every selling force has a number ei % ‘pes Hi ) fal ' c? Win Ml, ties *! OPPORTUNITIES. of incapables who drift alon 1g on the current of the day as a water-soaked log drifts down a sluggish stream. The atmosphere about them is loaded with delay. Their work drags interminably. When a paper demanding action falls into the hands of one of these men it becomes forthwith a dead document—entombed for weeks. months Ar al) OF alt time in a convenient pigeon hole. Such a man’s desk is a cemetery: his office is a place of stagnation more choked with dead. matter than a stagnant pond. A man of this sort has no more initiative than a load of sand. He attends from day to day to the casual details—or some of them—that turn themselves at his elbow and force themselves upon his attention. no perspective, no clearer conception of the main objects that he should complish. He lacks every quality of an up of But he has ac- executive. Men of this type are all the time doing things, but they never get anything done under the chair, took up the cat, stroked it, took it over to his place, gave it a bit of the boxed fish and all the while talked to it, but not in the way a man usually talks to ani- mals—rather in the same spirit of equality that one person might talk to another. Then he went over to the dog, gave it a bit of the beef, patted it on the head and talked to it in the same tone as to the cat. He walked from the cat to the dog, and from the dog back to the cat, rewarding each with its favorite food and all the while talking in a serious undertone. The cat’s back flattened out and its tail reduced from pine tree cone pro- portions. Perhaps for the first time in his life the dog paid more atten- man to the animals. Even the purr of the cat could be heard. An hour went by, but. no One in the room knew it. All the while the cat and dog came closer and closer together. At last the mediator arose, stood one side, dusted off the palms of his hand on the sides of his trousers and gave the dog a quick command to lie down. The dog obeyed. Then he picked up the cat, placed it between the dog’s fore legs ana the cat did not protest. Both would have remained there had not the ap- plause from the crowd excited them. The identity of the man was not at the time revealed, but evidently he was a philosopher and a perfect mas- ter of the art of training animals. He afterwards explained that the easy, effectual and permanent way of train- ing animals was by patience in educa- tion and reward; that the primary in. stinct of animals was getting what they gave forth—energy; that the food they liked best was that from which they derived the most energy and they would put forth more ener- gy for it; it was fish in the case of the cat and beef in that of the dog. It afterwards developed that the man was John Gentry, now owner of a chain system of dog and pony shows over the country. He started out as a boy from Bloomington, Indiana, years ago with a spring wagon load of dogs that he had picked up over town about tax time and trained to go through certain stunts, Moral—All animals, including the human animal, do best that which they do willingly, and patience is the vir- tue of the master to a full understand- Real and repeat- ed effort comes from real and repeat- ed reward, giving that which is given, that from which the energy of effort is derived. ing of his desire. a Two car loads of eggs shipped from the United States to Cuba were block- aded by the storm at Knights Key last week. It being impossible to for ward them to destination promptly, they were confiscated by the railroad authorities and turned over to sever- al thousand workmen who had _ lost all their supplies. Eggs are reported selling at $2 a dozen in Cuba and the shippers were no doubt counting on a handsome profit from the consign- ment. The railroad company will pay for the eggs, but not at the Cuban quotation. ——_—. 2... Some people get so little out of religion because they are so anxious to get so much for themselves. Hotel Cody Grand Rapids, Mich. W. P. COX, Mgr. Many improvements have been made in this popular hotel. Hot and cold water have been put in all the rooms. Twenty new rooms have been added, many with private bath. The lobby has been enlarged and beautified, and the dining room moved to the ground floor. ,.rhe rates remain the same—$2.00, 2.50 and $3.00. American plan. All meals 50e. WHEN you see a trav- _ @ler hustling extra hard, make up your mind his object is to reach Grand Rapids by Satur- day night. Sunday passes quick- ly at Hotel Livingston Grand Rapids STINET 1909 sy, Lin- ica- in~ hat the om rsy of Og. the of as na. ad ver go ad er- dSt ‘ed he on rn- rill an of US October 27, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 4) What Other Live Cities Are Doing. Written for the Tradesman. The expert engineer employed by the city of Benton Harbor to make bcrings for water reports that the present supply is entirely insufficient, that there is no adequate supply to be secured from wells and that the only solution of the problem is to go to Lake Michigan. The Board will rec- ommend that the water be taken at a point two and a half miles north of the city from an intake extending 3,000 feet into the lake. St. Joseph’s intake extends a distance of 1,500 feet. At the request of Allegan mer- chants a committee of the Board of Trade of that city has been investi- gating the practice of buying county supplies in Grand Rapids and at oth- er points outside of Allegan county. T. M. Cook, Secretary of the Michi- gan Shippers’ Association, was at the head of this Committee and it was found that many hundreds of dollars were going outside without giving the home mercharits an opportunity even to bid on the supplies. The Su- pervisors have been asked to put into effect in the future the “trade at home” plan. The stone road connecting Bay City and Saginaw will soon be com- pieted and the two cities, in con- junction with county officials and farmers, are planning on a celebra- tion. The $850,000 water filtration plant at Toledo is nearing completion and it is expected the city will be using filtered water exclusively by Dec. 15. Thousands of “Erie Encircles the World” trade booster booklets are being sent out by the Chamber of Commerce of Erie, Pa. The circu- lars will go to every United States Consul throughout the world, to every business and commercial ganization of which the address can be obtained—there being now over 3,000 of such organizations listed for the United States alone—and to all manufacturers and their agents who are likely to be interested in the prod- ucts of Erie’s industries. The New England Fruit Show opened in Horticultural hall, Boston, on National Apple Day, Oct. 19, and papers of the Hub declare it to be the biggest exhibition of fruit, espe- cially apples, ever given east of the Mississippi River. The prime object is to show that New England can raise just as fine apples as any of the much advertised sections of Colorado, Oregon, Idaho and Washington. Charles Mulford Robinson, the civ- ic expert, has been engaged by the Council to draft a comprehensive plan for the city of Des Moines. The Saginaw Council has adopted the recommendations of Mayor Stew- art that the engineering department furnish plans and an estimate of the cost of bringing water from the Tit- tibawassee River. The New York State authorities have served notice on Buffalo that Niagara River can not longer be used as a public sewer and the city must solve the problem of disposing of its sewage in some other manner. By annexing Manchester the city of Richmond, Va., hopes to go into the 125,000 class by the I910 census. cr Early next month the three experts chosen by the Pittsburg Civic Com- mission will open an office in that city and start work on preliminary plans for city improvements. These gentlemen are Frederick Law Olm- sted, landscape architect, Bion J. Ar- nold, of Chicago, who will propose plans for solving the traffic prob- lem, and John R. Freeman, of Provi- dence, R. I., who has charge of sew- age disposal and flood prevention. Mr. Arnold is a Michigan boy, being a graduate of Hillsdale College. The retail merchants of Sacramen- to, Cal., do not propose to pay the city a license tax after Jan. 1 next and have employed counsel. They are compelled to pay a graduated tax based upon the amount of their busi- ness. This license tax was formerly common in California cities, but has been abolished by all save Sacra- mento. The municipal lighting plant of Westfield, Mass., in addition to light and power is now furnishing electric heat for houses and offices. During the past week Buffalo has been entertaining the National Con- ference of Vacant Lot and School Gardening and some of the most prominent men and women of the country were in attendance. The congested cities with overworked poor departments, looking after an army of indigent people and still having hundreds of acres of vacant land growing up to weeds and useful to nobody, are beginning to see that the city gardening plan is worthy of most respectful consideration. Almond Griffen. —————.»-s —____ The Boys Behind the Counter. Traverse City—-Timothy Temple, formerly employed in the clothing department of the Hannah & Lay Mercantile Co. store, has accepted a similar position in the Steinberg Bros. store. Caro—-E. O. Spaulding & Son have secured Daniel McDougall, of North Branch, to take charge of their dress goods department. Beaverton—L. Himelhoch is assist- ing in the I. B. Weinberg clothing store at Coleman. Mr. Himelhoch’s stock here was destroyed fn the re- cent fire and he is undecided line to take up, but will engage in some business soon. Traverse City—Lynn VanKuren has accepted a place in Steinberg Bros. store, taking charge of the men’s fur- nishing goods department. Allegan—Clyde Huff, who is em- ployed in the grocery department of the Grange store, has resigned his position and will leave next week for Vicksburg and will later go to the West for a pleasure trip. Judson Baker, of Grand Rapids, will take his place. Traverse City—Frank Zentick has resigned his position with the Ham- ilton Clothing Co. and will take charge of his interests in the Traverse City Mattress and Bedding Co. what —__s eas —_ He who believes only in the things he can see never sees anything worth believing in. —_+2-2—__ The surest way to an empty heart is to nurse an envious mind. {now in operation. Late State Items. Ann Arbor—The Michigan Furni- ture Co. has been incorporated for the purpose of engaging in the manu- facture and sale of furniture, with an authorized capital stock of $60,000, all of which has been subscribed paid in in property. Hamtramck—The Detroit Pressed Steel Co. has engaged in business for the purpose of manufacturing iron, steel and other metal products, with an authorized capital stock of $60,- 000, all of which has been subscribed and $6,000 paid in in cash. and Detroit—A new company has en- gaged in business to manufacture and sell automobiles, parts and supplies, with an authorized capital stock of $150,000, of which $75,000 has been subscribed, $30,000 being paid in in cash and $35,000 in property. Vanderbilt—Yuill Bros., who oper- ate a sawmill at Logan, about two miles from this place, and a large portable mill on a logging road in that vicinity, are working over 300 hands. They have shipped out about 15,000,000 feet of lumber this year. Detroit—The University Motor Car Co. has engaged in business to man- ufacture, buy, sell and deal in auto- mobiles, motors, parts and_ acces- series, with an authorized capital stock of $100,000, of which $50,000 has been subscribed and $36,000 paid in in cash. Detroit--A new company has been incorporated under the style of the Gunderson-Walter Co. to manufac- ture gas engines, machinery and me- chanical appliances of all kinds, with an authorized capital stock of $50,000, of which $30,000 has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Detroit--The Detroit Injector & Brass Manufacturing Co. has engag- ed in the general jobbing and manu- facturing of steam, water, gas and oil supplies, with an authorized capital stock of $2,500, which has been sub- scribed, $843 being paid in in cash and $1,657 in property. Detroit—The Smith & Baldridge Machine Co. has engaged in business to manufacture and sell machinery, motors, engines ard gears and to do a general machine shop business, with an authorized capital stock of $50,000, of which $25,100 kas been subscribed, $100 being paid in in cash and $25,- 000 in property. Grand Rapids—Henry S. Holden has merged his veneer business into a stock company under the style of the Henry S. Holden Veneer Co., with an authorized capital stock of 22,500 common and $12,500 preferred, of which $20,000 has been subscribed, $1.400 being paid in in cash and $18,- 600 in property. Grand Ledge — The Garment & Glove Co. has begun operations in the Fults building, which has been re- modeled to meet the requirements of the business, the front room being used as the office, while in the rear are the stock and shipping rooms. The second floor is occupied by the glove- making machines, six of which are Two more will be added within a short time. Ludington—With the sale of 2,000,- 000 feet of logs by the Butters Salt & Lumber Co. to the Stearns Salt & Lumber Co. the fate of Buttersville is sealed. This means that the form- er company’s large sawmill destroy- ec will not be rebuilt. The company will also offer 10,000,000 feet of stand- ing timber at auction. A new rail- road is being run into the town and the company’s salt plant may not be abandoned. St. Johns—At a special meeting of the stockholders of the Michigan Wagon & Manufacturing Co. Mr. Potter outlined a plan for liquidating the business and reorganizing the company. This will be submitted to the creditors and stockholders within a few days. The stockholders passed a resolution authorizing the directors and officers to dispose of the assets oi the company to the best advantage of the creditors and_ stockholders, looking to the plan of reorganization which will be laid before them by letter. Galien—A new company has been organized under the style of the Galien Concrete Tile Co., to manufac- ture and sell at wholesale and retail concrete and cement tile, posts, brick, etc., with an authorized capital stock of $5,000, of which $3,650 has been subscribed and paid in in property. Detroit—The Kermath Manufactur- ing Co. has engaged in business and will operate a machine shop for the manufacture and sale of auto parts and special machinery, with an auth- orized capital stock of $20,000, of which $10,000 has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Detroit—The Brownlee-Kelly Co., of this city, has bought a 400 acre tract of hardwood timber tributary to the Michigan Central Railroad, near Cheboygan, and has opened a branch office in that city, with Luther Ly- man, formerly with the Delta Lum- ber Co., in charge. Mr. Lyman, in addition to looking after the com- pany’s lumbering operations in Che- boygan and vicinity, will buy logs and lumber along the line of the Michigan Central, north of Bay City, wherever desirable stocks may be of- fered. The logs will be converted in- to lumber at Bay City, where the company has been manufacturing for several years, although operations now will be conducted on a much larger scale. —— A Hillsdale correspondent writes: The American Tobacco Co. has cured an efficient salesman in Omer Lilly, of this city, who left the early part of the week for Traverse City, where he will make his headquarters. Mr. Lilly has been in the hotel busi- ness for a year and a half. Previous to that time he conducted Lilly’s, now Maher’s, cigar store. ——_2+2.>—__—_ Samuel Goldsmith, the elephantine traveling representative of Becker, Mayer & Co., is spending two or three weeks in Michigan, giving his customers an opportunity to inspect his clothing line. Mr. Goldsmith says he has the best assortment he has ever carried, and if he says so it is so, whether it is so or not. ooo The larger the heart the more it feels the power of little hands. s¢- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 27, 1909 ECxY oo sf \ S. > Z II = N DRUGS*”DRUGGISTS SUNDRIES: M rE a | 1h f er : — 277 Zy My eet ae = , A (a PN y. = IWS Al ea VA i <—e 7 3) m SONA I eee QE a Ze gee re EI / f . 7e' , Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—W. E. Collins, Owosso. Secretary—John D, Muir, Grand Rapids. Treasurer—W. A. Dohany, Detroit. Other Members—Edw. J. Rodgers, Port Huron, and John J. Campbell, Pigeon. Michigan Retail Druggists Association. President—C. A. Bugbee, Traverse City. First Vice-President—Fred Brundage, Muskegon. Second Vice-President—C. H. Jongejan, Grand Rapids. er R. McDonald, Traverse t ai reasurer—Henry Riechel, Grand Rap- ids. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Associa- on. President—Edw. J. Rodgers, Port Hur- on. First Vice-President—J. E. Way, Jack- n Second Vice-President—W. R. Hall. Manistee. Third Vice-Prseident—M. M. Miller, Calkins, Ann Arbor. Milan. Treasurer—Willis Leisenring. Pontiac. sO Secretary—E. E. SWEET FLAG. Where It Lives and a Few of Its Uses. Written for the Tradesman. Sweet flag, as its name would indi- cate, is a flag-like plant. It wet or moist places. It grows exten- sively in the Northern Hemisphere. loves The leaves and root are of a sweet character. Its uses are several: Flav- oring of beer is one and it comes also into play in the making of snuff and of vinegar. If singers chew the root it is said to clear the voice per- ceptibly. The leaves of sweet flag are shaped like a sword and are very long—three to six feet or more. The spadix is lateral and the flowers are bisexual. The rhizome is creeping and woody and in the practice of medicine it is used as an aromatic stimulant, which in England is re- garded as efficacious in ague and in the Orient, especially in India, as a fine remedy to counteract intestinal troubles of children. One of the earliest recollections of my childhood days is of going to a field away, way off to dig sweet flag. My cousins were in the habit of go- ing for a quantity of it about a cer- tain time of every year. The journey (walking) “to dig the sweet flag” was talked about for days. Finally the three cousins started. It was a long, long walk and, as to myself, I was “all tuckered out”— to use a grandmother’s expression— by the time we reached our destina- tion. My relatives stood the tramp nicely as they were used to a great deal of walking anyway and made this yearly pilgrimage. They did not even sit down to rest when at last we reached the field of sweet flag; however, much as I should have en- joyed putting some rest into weary young bones, I was unable to as there was no place to sit down—every- where the ground was so boggy. We had each taken the precaution to bring along rubbers and now be- fore climbing the rail fence, we lean- ed against it and slipped them on. We couldn’t have gone a rod without them; the ground was just like a sponge. Everywhere was sweet flag, sweet flag, sweet flag. The roots. were no trick to know where to start—just start anywhere and dig, dig, dig. And we did dig, as our baskets could testify on the homeward march. The flag was tough—difficult to handle with trowels. Stout knives probably would have been better: but those were at home and no kid of about the size, age and complexion of that small band of wanderers was going to trudge back home after a knife apiece and return—oh, no. So we dug, dug, dug with our dull little trowels. Well, we got a good lot at last—a market basket apiece—and started on the homestretch, first sitting on the before-despised sharp. triangular top rail of the fence. It may he imagin- ed how calm was our rest! We each nibbled on one of the cleanest of our flag roots all the way home and our mouths were all! “ouck- ery” when we reached there. To this day I never see nor hear the words “sweet flag” without a picture f that quest with my brace of cous- ins rising instantly before my mind’s eye. The Latin name of sweet flag is Acorus Calamus. The taste of the root resembles that of bittersweet berries. Kate Kavanaugh. A AI Getting Rid of Dead Stock. There is no good reason for drug- gists having dead stock on hand. Tf you happen to have, it shows you are a very poor business man, and you should endeavor at once to turn such stock into cash. Should you have any patent medicines you consider dead stock, trade them off for something you can sell. There are men in va- rious parts of the country who make a business of exchanging unsalable patents, who will gladly something in exchange for these goods that you can sell. In case you do not care to make an exchange of this nature, you can easily get rid of it by removing the wrappers and dis- pensing from bulk. People often come in and call for blood medicine with- out specifying the kind; in such cas- es this bulk blood medicine could be bottled and dispensed at any price you saw fit to charge. Label same give you i 2 ” ok ; ' price. sticking up all over, so that it was| “Blood Medicine,” with directions plainly written on a regular prescrip- tion label. Any dead patent could be worked off in the same manner. If you have dead stock in other depart- ments, such as atomizers, toilet goods, sundries, etc., turn it into cash by having special sales; but I want to add in this connection that in order to make such sales a suwecess it is necessary to offer good big values; otherwise it would be a waste of time to attempt it. Say you have a num- ber of various things that are shop- worn, or soiled, and you find it im- possible to dispose of them at regu- lar prices; rather than take chances of not getting anything out of such articles, I would advise placing them on a table or stand, in some conspic- uous place in the store, and disposing of them at half the regular price. Have a large sign attached marked: “Special Sale, % Off; anything on this table or stand at half the regular People often buy goods marked in this manner that they have no use for, and never would buy oth- erwise—they’ll buy them simply be- cause they are cheap and they think they are getting a bargain. If you have any dead stock, see if you can’t work it off in this manner. When a pharmacy is conducted as a business there is no such thing as dead stock. ———_~-< 2 ___ The Status of the National Formu- lary. Touching upon the subject of the National Formulary the President, at the recent convention of the Ameri- can Pharmaceutical Association, the body which owns and issues it, said: “It is remarkable that the Congress of the United States should have made a legal standard of the Nation- al Formulary, prepared, owned and published by an association which has the power to change its book any day, or to reduce its scope or add to it, or suspend its publication altogether. It was a_ ridiculous mistake which will, of course, be corrected sooner or later. * * *. Ef the National Formulary retains its authority as a National standard the sole control of it will pass out of the hands of the American Pharmaceutical Associa- tion, It will then perhaps be consid- ered as a supplement to the Pharma- copoeia.” This declaration on the part of its highest officer raised a storm of pro- test in the Association—quite nat- urally. The Committee to which the address was referred brought in a re- port which condemned this part of the address so strongly that the As- sociation—in the absence of Presi- dent Oldberg, who was at home sick—-refused to accept it, but re- ferred it back to the Committee for “sandpapering.” As finally accepted, the Committee's vehemently dissented from the views of the Pres- ident. Nevertheless it must be mitted, by candid men are biased by the fact that they are part owners of the book which has. re- cently achieved such undue promi- rience, that there is more in Prof Oldberg’s characterization of the act of Congress than was dictated by a report ad- who not passing whim or a desire to do some- thing startling. Liquor Register System For Use In Local Option Counties WE manufacture complete Liquor Registers for use in local option counties, prepared by our attorney to conform to the State law. Each book contains 400 sheets—200 originals and 200 duplicates. Price $2.50, including +50 blank affidavits. Send in your orders early to avoid the rush. Tradesman Company (irand Rapids, Mich. » 49 € SS ve n- & de nd as ® “me Ly, it, € er, ch i. e Val al a OP Oe of he ~< A. d- - a- ¥ ~ ts a 7% O- t- =< 1e e- OF s +f S- - » 7 1¢ so ~e yr d * y ee i- » 44 rt “ -¥ r a & t c z > “ -< 4 ¥ ~w! oe 4 s 7 & u ee +4 oa , (ee i e October 27, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WHOLESALE DRUG PRICE CURRENT Acidum ACOUCUM 2. ...:. 6@ Benzoicum, Ger 70 Boracie <0... 2... Carbolicum: ....- 16@ Citricum ..... tos 42 Hiyadrochior .: .:: 3a Netrocum ....... 8@ Oxalicnm © .5.004 14@ Phosphorium, dil. @ Salicylicum ..... 44@ Sulphuricum 1%@ Sanmolienm: ©... 715@ ‘Partaricum |... ; 38@ Ammonla Aqua, 18 deg. 4@ Aqua, 20 deg. 6@ Carbonas ...<... 13@ Chioridum ....... 12@ Aniline Bigek: oo .c3. 00@2 Brown oc... ce. 80@1 ROG ooo. see 45@ Vellow (..2..7.¢.. 2 50@3 Baccae Cubepac .......:. 39@ JUUIDETUR. oo. 6. 10@ Xanthoxylum .... 45@ Balsamum Copaiba: 0.2525. . 65@ Mere. oo... 1 80@1 Terabin, Canada 78@ Mohitan ...2...-. 40@ Cortex Abies, Canadian Cassize ......-. Cinchona Flava.. Buonymus atro.. Myrica Cerifera.. Prunus Vir mi. Quillaia, gr’ : Sassafras, po 25... UimMuUs oi. ee. 6s Extractum Glycyrrhiza, Gla.. 24@ Glycyrrhiza, po.. 28@ Haematox ...... 11@ Haematox, is LB@ Haematox, %s .. 14@ Haematox, 48 16@ Ferru Carbonate Precip. Citrate and Quina 2 Citrate Soluble... Ferrocyanidum § Solut. Chloride Sulphate, com’] .. Sulphate, com’l, by _Dbk per cw. .. Sulphate, pure Fiora Armies (.......... 20@ Antnemis. ....... 50@ Matricaria: ...... 30@ Foila Barcemea ....:;.. 50@ Cassia Acutifol, Tinnevelly «. 15@ Cassia, Acutifol . 25@ Salvia officinalis, %s and ¥%s ... 18@ Wee “Dre 2.2... - 8@ Gummi Acacia, ist pkd. @ Acacia, 2nd pkd. @ Acacia, 3rd pkd @ Acacia, oo sts @ ACHCIA. DO i4..... 45@ Aloe, Barb eee 22@ Aloe, Cape ...... @ Aloe, Socotri @ Ammoniac ...... 55@ Asatloetida ...... 80@ Benzoinum ...... 50@ @atechu, Is ..... @ Catechu, ¥%s @ Catechu, 4s @ Camphorae ...... 60@ Euphorbfum @ Galbanum <....... @1 Gamboge ...po..1 25@1 Gauciacum po 35 @ Kano 22... po 45c @ Mastic .:2,5).... @ Myrrh 2... po 50 @ Opinm 5480.52. 4 65@4 Shneuae cbse t.. 45@ Shellac, bleached 60@ Tragzacanth ...:, 70@1 Herba Absinthium ..... 45@ Eupatorium oz pk Lobelia ... oz pk Majorium ..oz pk Mentra Pip. oz pk Mentra Ver oz pk ROG 6. ha oz pk Tanacetum..V.. Thymus V..oz pk Magnesia Calecined, Pat. .. 55@ Carbonate, Pat. 18@ Carbonate, K-M. 18@ Carbonate ..:.... 18@ Oleum Absinthium ...... 5 50@5 Amygdalae Dule. 75@ Amygdalae, Ama 8 00@8 AIS cece aes 1 90@2 Auranti Cortex 2 75@2 Bergamili ...:..:< 5 50@5 CAMDULL 6.563. 5- 6 4@ aoe isa eke 1 ro ae Ce ouadls a anee 3 75M4 Cinnamoni. ..... 1 75@1 Conium Mae - 8@ Citronella ....... 6v@ § Copaiba ...22.... 1 75@1 85 15 Cubebae ...:..: 2 75@38 00 +o Mrigeron 4.0.2... 2 35@2 50 a Evechthitos .....1 00@1 10 5 Gaultheria: ...0.. 2 50@4 00 10} Geranium ..... OZ 75 = Gossippii Sem gal 70@ 75 47 Hedeoma =. .cs i. 2 50@2 75 BEOUMIDEra = 6.0)... 40@1 20 2 Lavendula ....... 90@3 60 EAMONS 4.0 oe oes 1 15@1 25 6 Mentha Piper ...1 75@1 90 8 Mentha Verid ...2 25@2 40 15|Morrhuae, gal. ..1 60@1 85 14] Myricia ........- 3 00@3 50 OlUVG 250 0c wie 1 00@3 00 - Picis Liquida .... 16@ 12 50} icis Liquida gal. @ 40 OT Ricma ......-.... 94@1 00 Rosae 0%. ........ 6 50@7 00 42) Rosmarini ....... @1 00 H2l Sabina .......... 90@1 00 Santal ..2......= @4 50 Sassafras .....+- 85@ 90 75|Sinapis, ess. 0z @ 65 SU Suceini. 62.5. 55: 5 40@ 45 SOMVhvme 2.00500 .2. 40@ 50 45/1 Thyme, opt. @1 60 Theobromas ..... 15@ 20 18 MeN eee a 90@1 00 20 Potassium 18|Bi-Carb ......... 15@ 18 60] Bichromate ..... 13@ 15 99| Bromide ......... 25@ 30 78) Cara -....:.....- 12@ 15 45| Chlorate ..... po. 12@ 14 94| Cyanide .......--. 30@ 40 90|lodide .......-...- 2 50@2 60 Potassa, Bitart pr 30@ 32 Potass Nitras opt 7@ 10 30] Potass Nitras 6@ 8 30] Prussiate ........ 23@ 26 12} Sulphate po 15@ 18 7 Radix 17 Aconitum ....... 20@ 25 AWNae oo. cee. 30@ 35 Amenusa .....2-- 1lv@ 12 151) Arum pO -....--- @ 25 001| Calamus .......-. 20@ 40 Bhi Gentiana po 1o.. 12@ 15 40| Glychrrhiza pv 15 16@ 18 15|Hellebore, Alba 12@ 15 2| Hydrastis, Canada @2 50 Hydrastis, Can. po @2 60 "Ol inula, PO so... 4. 18@ 22 #iipecae, po. |... .-- 2 00@2 10 Pris plom .¢..;.2. 35@ 40 falane, pr. 5... s: 65@ 70 25] Maranta, 4s .... @ 35 60 Podophyllum po 15@ 18 Sot Rhed eee. 75@1 00 Rhel. Cut: ......- 1 00@1 25 60 Ret pv. .c:.¢... 75@1 00 Sanguinari, po 18 @ 15 20 Scillae, po 45 .. 20@ 25 gg} Senesa ..------ es 85@ 90 Serpentaria ..... 50@ 55 99| Smilax, M_...... @ 25 ay Smilax, offi’s H.. @ 48 Spiceia 9.0.5.0. 1 45@1 50 Svmplocarpus : @ 25 65| Valeriana Eng... @ 25 45] Valeriana, Ger. 15@ 20 ao} Zaneiper a .....- 12@ 16 18:1 Zinsiber j .....: 25@ 28 65 Semen 25] Anisum po 20 .. @ 16 251} Apium (gravel’s) 13@ 15 ie ia... ...-. 4@ 6 60} Cannabis Sativa 7@ 8 85! Cardamon: ....... 0@ 90 55! Carui po 15 ..... 12@ 15 13 Chenopodium 25@ 30 14! Coriandrum ..... 12@ 14 16) Gydonium ....... 75@1 00 65| Dipterix Odorate 2 50@2 75 40) Foeniculum ..... @ 18 00] Foenugreek, po.. 7@ 9 de a 4@ 6 35/Lini, grd. bbl. 2% 3@ 6 40 Wobelie oco0h i. 5@ 80 75 Pharlaris Cana’n 9@ 10 a ae 5@ 6 75! Sinapis Alba 8@ 10 55 Sinapis Nigra 9@ 10 65 00 Spiritus Frumenti W. D. 2 00@2 50 Rrument! | ......., 1 25@1 50 60} Juniperis Co. -.1 T5@3 50 20| Juniperis Co OT 1 65@2 00 20} Saccharum N E 1 902 1° 28) Snt Vini Galli ..1 75@6 50 2o1Vini Alba ....... 1 252 00 251 Vini Oporto 1 25@2 00 - Sponges Extra yellow sheeps’ 25 wool carriage @1 25 Florida sheeps’ wool 60 Carriage. ..... 3 00@3 50 20| Grass sheeps’ wool 20 Carriage 2.3.2... @1 25 20| Hard, slate use.. @1 00 Nassau sheeps’ wool 75 carriage ...... 3 50@83 75 85 | Velvet extra sheeps’ 95 wool carriage @2 00 00| Yellow Reef, for 85 slate use:...... @1 40 60 Syrups 90) Acacia 2.04.0... @ 50 30] Auranti Cortex .. @ 50 O0} Werrt: fod. 3.5... . @ 50 OOPINECaG .i........ @ 60 85|Rhei Arom ...... @ 650 90!Smilax Off’s 50@ 60 40 Senega .......... @ 50 Sciiae 202.2 23.54 @ 50 Seiliae Co. ...... @ 50 Tolutan | oy. 4.02.5 @ 50 Prunus virg @ 50 CONSIDOr §.c.c. ase @ 50 Tinctures PIOGS 2.20550... ! 60 Aloes & Myrrh... 60 Anconitum Nap’sF 50 Anconitum Nap’sR 60 AYIMCA op es daleee 50 Asateetiada §...:.. 50 Atrope Belladonna 60 Auranti Cortex.. 50 Baresma .......- 50 Benzoin: ..... 55. 60 Benzoin Co... ... 50 .|Cantharides ..... 15 Capsicum ....... 50 Cardamon ...... 75 Cardamon Co. .. 75 Cassia Acutifol . 50 Cassia Acutifol Co 50 @Gastor ...-:..:.: 1 00 @atechu ........... 50 Cinchoena ......: 50 Cinchona Co. 60 Columbia (24 205.. 50 Cuhebac ....-.... 50 ee Gieedces 50 TUPROL fees ess 50 Ferri Chloridum oo Gentian «........ 50 Gentian Co. ..... 60 CUIgED -.-ue ses 50 Guiaca ammon .. 60 Hyosecyamus 50 Kodine 22..5..5... 75 Iodine, colorless 7b WING ooo e sca 50 Eebene ......4... 50 Myrrh, ........... 50 Nux Vomica 50 Opi .. 0:5... 3... 1 25 Opil, camphorated 1 00 Opil, deodorized 2 00 @Ouassia, ........- 50 Rhatany .....:... 50 WNC oo sss. 50 Sanguinaria ..... 50 Serpentaria ..... 50 Stromonium ..... 60 Tolutan ........-- 60 Valerian: 23.....- 50 Veratrum ‘Veride 50 @ingiber <.-..-.-. 60 Miscellaneous Aether, Spts Nit 8f 30@ 35 Aether, Spts Nit 4f34@ 38 Alumen, grd po 7 £3 4 Annatte ~........ 50 Antimoni, po ... 19 5 Antimoni et po T 40@ 50 Antifebrin ...:... @ 20 AMEIDVPilN (....... @ 25 Argenti Nitras 0z @ 62 Arsenicum .....-- 0 12 Balm Gilead buds 60@ 65 Bismuth S N ...1 65@1 8 Calcium Chlor, 1s @ 9 Calcium Chlor, %s @ 10 Caleium Chlor, 4s @ 12 Cantharides, Rus. @ 90 Capsici Fruc’s af @ 20 Capsici Fruc’s po @ 22 Cap’i Fruc’s B po @ 15 Carmine, No. 40 @4 25 Carphylius .....: 20@ 22 Cassia ructus @ 35 Cataceum ....... @ 35 Centearia ........ @ 10 Gera Alp .:..-. 50@ 55 Cera BPiava ..... 40@ 42 Crocus: =§.....2:.. 80@ 35 Chioroform ...<.. 34@ 54 Chloral Hyd Crss 1 20@1 45 Chloro’m Squibbs @ 90 Chondrus .... 20@ 25 Cinchonid’e Germ 38@ 48 Cinchonidine P-W 38@ _ 48 Cocaine. .......; 80@3 00 Corks list, less 75% @reosotum =... ... @ 45 Creta .:. bol 15 @ 2 Creta, prep. ..... @ 5 Creta, precip. 9@ 11 Creta, Rubra -... @ 8 Cudbear ...:..:.. @ 24 Cupr Sulph..... 3@ 10 Dextrine ..2..-.. 7@ 10 Emery, all Nos... @ 8 Emery. po. i... - @ 6 Ergota po 65 60@ 65 Ether Sulph .. do@. 40 Flake White 12@ 15 Galle 222.220... @ 30 Gambler .....1-.. 3@ 8 Gelatin, Cooper @ 60 Gelatin, French 35@ 60 Glassware, fit boo 75% Less than box 70% Glue, brown ..... 11@ 13 Gine, white ..... 15@ 25 Giyvcerina = 2... 22@ 30 Grana Paradisi @ 26 PRUIHUINS oboe. 5@ 60 Hydrarg Ammo’l @1 15 Hydrarg Ch..Mt @ 90 Hydrarg Ch Cor @ 90 Hydrarg Ox Ru’m @1 00 Hydrarg Ungue’m 50@ 60 Hydrargyrum ... @ 8s Ichthyobolla, Am. 90@1 00 ndigo .......... 75@1 00 Iodine, Resubi 3 85@3 90 Joaoform .:...... 3 90@4 00 Liquor Arsen et Hydrarg Iod. Liq Potass Arsinit 109 i Eupulin. ..... cows @ 40} Rubia Tinctorum 12@ 14] Vanilla ......... 9 7 . Lycopodium 70@ 75|Saccharum La’s 18@ 20|4Zinci Sulph .... MSGIS oe. s@. (iSalachy ......... 4 50@4 75 Olls Magnesia, Sulph. 38@ _ 65]|Sanguis Drac’s 40@ 50 + . ny gal. Magnesia, Sulph. b 5 poe Sone £009 @ 20 Saige aang bl @ 1% | Sapo, G ......... @ Pitan, We 4 ....+. 60@ 65 nnia 3 pe 75@ 85 Sapo, ia tae ETH SE Sr 10@ 12 Linseed, pure raw 60@ 65 Monthol ........ 3 00@3 25|Sapo, W ......-: @ 16|Linseed, boiled .. 61@ 66 Morphia, SP&W 2 90@3 15] Seidlitz Mixture 20@ 22|Neat’s-foot, w str 65@ 70 Morphia, SNYQ 2 90@3 15/Sinanis .......... @ 18| Turpentine, bbl...... 62% Morphia, Mal. ..2 90@3 15|Sinapis, opt. . @ 30| Turpentine, less..... 67 Moschus Canton @ 40|Snuff, Maccaboy, Whale, winter 70@ 76 Myristica, No. 1 25@ 40 Be Voes ...... @ 651 Paints bbl. L. Nux Vomica po 15 @ 10/Snuff, S’h DeVo’s ~ @ 51/Green, Paris ...... 1@ 26 Os Sepia ...... 40} Soda, Boras 54%@ 10;Green, Peninsular no 16 Pepsin Saac, H & Soda, Boras, po . 5 42@ 10} Lead, red ...... 7% 8 PoC ...... @1 00} Soda et Pot’s Tart 25@ 28| Lead, white 120 8 Picis Liq N N % Sods. Carb .....-- 1%@ 2 Ochre, yer Ber 1% 2 wal doz 4. @2 00|Soda, Bi-Carb .. 3@ 6|Ochre, yel Mars 1% 2 @4 Picis Lig ats .... @1 00| Soda, Ash ....... 3%@ 4 Putty, commer’l 24 2% Picis Liq pints .. @ 60/Soda, Sulphas @ 2)|Putty, strict pr 24% 2%@3 Pil Hydrarg po 80 @ Spts. Cologne ... @2 60|Red Venetian ..1% 2 @3 Piper Alba po 35 @ 30|Spts. Ether Co. 500 as Shaker Prep’d 1 25@1 35 Piper Nigra po 22 @ 18|Spts. Myrcia ... @2 Vermillion, Eng. 75@ 80 Pix Burgum @ 3{Spts. Vini Rect bbl @ Vermillion Prime Plumbi Acet «ess 12@ 151Spts. VV’i Rect %b @ AMMGCFICAN .....- 13@ 15 Pulvis Ip’cet a 1 30@1 50|Spts. Vii R’t 10 gl @ Whiting Gilders’ @ 9% Pyrenthrum, bxs. H Spts. Vi’i R’t 5 gl @ Whit’g Paris Am’r @1 25 & Co. doz. @ %5|Strychnia, Crys’l 1 og 30| Whit’g Paris Eng. : Pyrenthrum, pv. 20@ 25) Sulphur Subl --2%@ 4 GWE fou. @1 40 Quassiae ........ 8@ 10|Sulphur, Roll --22@ 3% Whiting, white S’n Quina, N. Y. .... 17@ 27|Tamarinds ...... 8@ Varnishes Quina, S. Ger.... 17@ 27|Terebenth Venice 28@ 30 Fstea Tor ..... 1 60@1 70 Guinag, SF &W Mwq@ 2 Thebrromae ..... 4x@M 50'No.1 Turp ” Cone 1 10@1 20 Holi We have closed the room in which day Goods we exhibited Our Special Samples of Holiday Goods All of these we have moved to our store and, as our stock is com- ing in very fast, we are yet in position to care for the belated buyer and his unlooked-for and unexpected wants. Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. (Agents for Walrus Soda Fountains) LaBelle Moistener and Letter Sealer For Sealing Letters, Affixing Stamps and General Use Simplest, cleanest and most convenient device of its kind on the market. You can seal 2,000 letters an hour. Filled with water it will last several days and is always ready. Price, 75c Postpaid to Your Address TRADESMAN COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. 44 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN October 27, 1999 GROCERY PRICE CURRENT These quotations are carefully corrected weekly, within six hours of mailing, and are intended to be correct at time of going to press. Prices, however, are liable to change at any time, and country merchants will have their orders filled at market prices at date of purchase. ADVANCED Index to Markets 1 By Columns ARCTIC AMMONIA Z. Col 12 oz. ovals 2 doz. box..75 A ates = GREASE Ammonia .............- 1 razer's ees 1}; 1b. wood boxes, 4 doz. 3 00 ane .... 8 | Xe lene yr, Dokes..@ 8% . oo ten, fe aS $9) Jubilee Mixed ......... 10 Stitaeo ee omnes Marrowfat ee 50@1 25 Cleveland oe be see ee eee s 41 Kream Klips De as es 2° FARINACEOus GOODs Early June ..... 95@1 25|Colonial, \%s ......... riiaeee |... to... s i. Beans Early June Sifted 1 15@1 8) | Colonial, %s ......... 33; Lemon Gems ......... 10 shag Lima Siescin eases 5% Pineches MppS oe. 42) Lemon Biscuit Square 8 ead Hand Pk’d .....! 26 Pie 0@1 25 Huyler "a athe cans aces - Lemon Fruit Square 12% rown on Shees in ice nae” : Lowney. “8 ......-..- Lemon Wafer ........ 16 rina mn ae er ee ee Lowney, 46 .......... ee Lemona | ....,.:/,. 1... 8 |24 1 TD. packages «seek 60 Pineapple Fowney, se .......... 30! Mary) Ann 0.66 3 | Bulk, per 100 the...) 8 be acca ae. 1 85@2 50 SEOWNEY. 16 2.5 es. c ss 40 Marshmallow Walnuts 16 Hominy ced - 3. 95@2 40 Van Houten, Ks es 12 Molasses Cakes (tao 8 Flake, 60 Tb. sack 1.8 06 : Pumpkin Van Houten, Ms ..... 20) Molasses Cakes, Iced 9 Pearl, 160 th. wack ....3 45 Pe 85; Van Houten, %s ...... 40! Mottled Square’....... 10 Pearl, 200 tb. wack ....4 8 a 90|Van Houten, 1g ....... 7 eeton |... 12. | Maccaron! and Vermiceii: PANY oo 2 OUT AVIEDD 6 6st. ke 30) Nabob Jumbies ....... 14 | Domestic, 10 tb. box.. ga Gallen. .2. 602 . 2 50 ea if: see eeeeeee a Co en ee 8 cea 7 Pt box. .3 50 Raspberries UDUT, “AS ceceeecees range Gems ......... 3 eari Barley Standard - oe COCOANUT Penny Cakes, Assorted 8 Common We eee eee ss. sc 3 66 almon Dunham’s %s & \%s 26%/Peanut Gems ......... g | Chester Sees 8 00 Col’a River, tails 1 95@2 00] Dunham’s ae ee 27 Pretzels, Hand Md..... 9 WOOO 6. isia.c..,.. 3 66 Col’a River, flats 2 25@2 75|Dunham’s %s ......... 28 | Pretzelettes, Hand Md. 9 H Peas pod Sioeke -....1 9o@i 6)1BuIK .................. 12 | Pretzelettes, Mac. Md. 8 jreen, Wis Pink Alaska 90@1 Raisin Cookies ..:.._.. 10 |Green, Scotch, bu. ....9 #8 a Sardines =p Assorted ..... a Split, th. a: 04 omestic, 4s ....3%@ 4 Se UREA Ast ne mine go Domestic, Ks. “¢ MDS : ie ee ........... 8 Domestic, eae! ue ; Scalloped Gems ...... 10 |German, sacks ........ 5 California, %s ..11° @14 pig ou aeas . German, broken pkg... California, %s 1117 @24 snow Creama .......-. Taploca shoes a a aq @it ‘ommon ....... .... ney oli rront Cake a ea ay TD. sacks.. 6 rench, a... | 18 23 ee 1 usar Hingers ........ ‘ earl, Tb. sacks.... 4) Benda e Shrimps @ Sholce ec rd oo _ pncnit _ Pearl, 24 tb. pkgs. .... ™% Standard 4.2.0... OM AG PONCY .2.060..56c 6... 9 Sunyside Jumbles .... : Succotash POAROTTY ......45...... Spiced Gingers ....... 9 ee 7 ners ea ca we (cee eee ee Coleman Brand Fancy co 1 25@1 40} Choice sa eae caste ent 19 — ee. large -. No. 8 tonne. 16 rawberries exican Sia ...3:, hea ioa a : ae Mandar ......,... ee ul eure |... 8 a : Lerpeneless i Fancy tts sans Maney 2.0.51...) .. 19 Sponge Lady Fingers 25 . ~~ -- 8 00 i. Omatoes Guatemala : Sugar Crimp -..:..... 8 INo. 2 High rt) O08 Ls. So@i 10 Cnolce 2. ee. 16 | Vanilla Wafers ....... 16 . gh Class ....1 Pe 5 8@ 90 Java Victoks 6... oo... 1g | No. 4 High Class ..... 3 00 a. ree ace ooo es oe ar sacs seeccerccs : WaAVOUY 2.25.00 10 No. 8 a 00 CARBON. ‘OILS ae 9. & eeu 25 In-er Seal Goods i . ao Vanilla OMe eee ee er doz. Oz 1 Measure ...3 16 bales Mocha Albert Biscuit ..... -.-1 00/4 oz. Full Measure .|..4 60 Water White |" @10 ei amepion 2... kw. 21 Amimais ....... 1 00/8 oz. Full Measure....8 00 ae foe @13% Package Arrowroot Biscuit ....1 00 Lemon Gas Machine a ao New York Basis Baronet Biscuit ...... 1 00/2 oz. Full Measure ....1 25 Deodor’d Nap’a @121 | Arbuckle ............ 14 25| Butter Wafers ..... --1 00/4 oz. Full Measure 2 40 ea ne 29 @34i, | Dilworth ............ 18 75/ Cheese Sandwich .....1 00/8 oz. Full Measure. ...4 50 facie 16 @29 er Doce. --+-15 00/Chocolate Wafers ....1 00 Jennings D. C. Brand Black, winter ... 81%,@10 ee ee 26 ee Datnties ocauk = Terpeneless Ext, Lemon : ust Oyster ..... ooo. CEREALS McLaughlin’s XXXX sold Fig Newton es ah ee 1 08 No. 2 P . Breakfast Foods to retailers only. Mail all] Five O'clock Tea -:::1 00 No. 4 Pana ane os ordeau Flakes, 36 1tb. 2 50|orders direct to W. F.|Frotana .. ; “1 @0 ag andl ..... seveek 60 Cream of Wheat, 36 21 4 50) Mclaughlin & Co., Chica-| Ginger Snaps, N.'B G'l 9 fous Pee ee ae -O- p os... ‘Oo. , © . - ee ee Excello Flakes, 36 ib. 450 . Eictrect pracy oe +e = 2 oz. Full Measure ...1 25 Excello, large pkgs... .. 4 5°| Holland, % gro boxes 95 Marshmall r Dainties 1 090|4 0% Full Measure ....2 00 Wares, 662m 4 50| Felix, % gross ........ 1 15) Oatmeal Crackers 1 99} Jennings D. C. Brand Grape Nuts, 2 doz. |./2 70|Hummel’s foil, % gro. 85 Old Tit “ho oS Extract Vanilla Mane Ceres, 24 It. -..2 40]Hummel’s tin,’ % gro. 1 43 Oval Gat Ean te oe. Mapi Pity 26,1. ----2 85 CRACKERS. Oysterettes ........... 59|N° 2 Panel ...... ok Pilishar Vit 1th. oe 05 National Biscuit Company Peanut Wafers 1 0! No. 4 Panel Cece cece en 66 : YS Vitos, 3 dz. 4 95 Brand re ae No.6 Panel... |... 3 50 Ralston Health Food Butter ion ne wo oe| Taper Panel 3 00 36 ees Wen AOamt 22... 1 ett Sunliche Flakes, 36 1 4 _ Seymour, Round ..... Oi6i Salting 22... ee ‘ oz. Full Measure .... - Sunlight Flakes’ 3° ges SN Bee 6%| Saratoga Flakes |) /71 50 oz. Full Measure ...1 80 Kelloge’s Toasted C ” Soda Social Tea Biscuit 1 00 4 oz. Full Measure ....3 50 Winkes, $6 okies in a: 9 0)1 0 C.+->s----->. 6 |Soda, N. B.C »+2e1 00|NO- 2 Assorted Flavors 1 60 Wieor, 86 pea. Ser iSelect Bode ||. 8%|Soda, Select ....17!!271 90 Shain BAGS Voigt’ Cream Flakes "14 50 Saratoga Flakes ...... 13 |Sugar Clusters -"1 9 | Amoskeag, 100 in bale 19 Fa 2) th 4 i Bophyretts __... |” 18 /Sultana Fruit Biscuit 1 se) A™oeKeng, leas than bi 19% Zest, 36 small pkgs...2 75 Oyster Uneeda Biscuit |... 50 Rolled Oats (2 8 oC, Rona... 6 | Uneeda Jinjer Wayfer 1 00] ., wy heat 11 Rolled ovens, Uiis, .& O5\Gem ..............,.... 6 |Uneeda Lunch Biscuit 65¢@ on See csane 11 Steel Cut, 100 tb. sks. 2 7;|Faust, Shell .... 177” 7%| Vanilla Wafers ...... 1 00 Be eter Monarch, BL 5 40 Sweet Goods. Water Thin ..... +---1 00 iter Wheat a Monarch, 90 tb. sacks 2 55|Animals ............... 10 {Zu Zu Ginger Snaps 50 P. ore 6 10 Quaker. 18 Regular ..1 50| Atlantic, Assorted 190 | 4wieback ....... anon eh OO] OTS oon non eee ee i 0 Quaker, 20 Family .. 14 60; Arrowroot Biscuit 16 Seconds Patents ..... 6 60 ee Cracked Wheat Pee cs 11 in Peele tn eekeg Bee edi ee e720 MA ee Be, caaet ee ; : er doz, | >econ raig eevee y 24 2b. packages |||”. 3 50| Cartwheels Assorted .. g | Restino ........... -o+ $60) Clear ......... #0 Colonia CATSUP Cavalier Cake ae Neve oe io b oral aa aa _ Sr ins la, 25 pts. ty 4 15 Circle Honey Cookie 49 Ch: Ae es se wieb ele miece ee 1 0e arre a ition . : 1 Snider's pints oe 2 35|Currant Fruit Biscuit 46 . ee oe cs Grocer Co.'s — s pints 9220 135] Cracknels ........ |... : mt OW AUeser, Paper ....-+-- 8 a CHEESE ° Coffee Cake. pl. or Pe dorbetto eer - 100) Quaker cloth oo... 5 2 aoe ae @16% Cocoanut Taffy Bar ..12 ao aac elec cae : = Sie & Co. . * Oe ee eee eee ( ocoanut B ro Mente 5.0 0:® ie 0:8 elaine . Uy Cet e owen ee eee a Pld eee, ane eens anes wom Bent’s Water Crackers 1 40 panes tard Wheat Flour PORN @ ‘oco: . apringdale oe 16 @161 Soceaut Hon hae 12 36 “ae spate 2 90 en Sa é + @17 | Cocoanut Hon’ Jumbl 40 packages ..| 1°77" °’ ~~ PD. Pe noes ces Ss @i8 Cocoanut ‘Macaroona 18 60 cee Lt HH FE sina as _— 7 ates ae. DE Yurran * ve ate cece oecs é Limburger 1!!!) @18 | Dandelion *. teed : CREAM TARTAR Wizard, Flour ".......5 6! Pineapple ee 40 @60 {Dinner Biscuit a Berrels or drums ....... 29| Wizard, Graham ...... 55 gen Sago wo... @20 | Dixie Sune Ae ea : oo ete reat as bac ss 30 wie oe — . : c 18 - s BS -. 32| Wizard, Buckwheat ..6 0 @ Family Snaps ......."" . tangy ite 3s wee 4 50 Sy & -~ # us BF a = ¥ WIIAMWSHUM Mm -VWHEH * gE we oO S33 A BA 86 OD Hm be cr : Semeur Asso! Be 4 > OS ht = oeue = More 2OSa == be won to > oooc[l[€cC « _ w - October 27, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 6 Spring Wheat Flour oy Baker’s Brand Golden Horn, family..5 75 Golden Horn, bakers..5 65 | 80 Duluth Imperial .....: 5 95 Wisconsin Rye ........ 4 20 Judson Grocer Co.’s Brand Ceresota,: 368) 305 0..5 25 6 Ceresota.:: Use oe ees, 6 50 Ceresota, Ws) 22.53.55. 6 40 Lemon & Wheeler’s Bra Winzold, 465 20022 ee. 6 0 Wingold,:- 4s ......034. 5 90 Wingold, 365 <.2....... 5 80 Worden Grocer Co.’s Brand Laurel, 7s cloth ....6 10 laurel. 5 cipth 20.5. . 6 00 Laurel, 4s&%s cloth 5 90 Laurel, 34s cloth ...:.. 5 90 Voigt Milling Co.’s Brand Voigt's Crescent ...;).. 6 30 Voigt’s Flouroigt (whole wheat flour) 6 Voigt’s Hygienic Grahame fo... 5 Voigt Ss Woyal © 32... 6. Wykes & Co. Sleepy Eye, %s cloth..6 3 6 Slepy Eye, \%s cloth..6 Sleepy Eye, %s cloth..6 Sleepy Eye, %s paper..6 Sleepy Eye, 4s paper..6 Meal Bolted 3.00200. o 9 4 Golden Granulated .:.. st. Car Feed screened 28 No. 1 Corn and Oats 28 § Corn, cracked 3....... 28 Corn Meal, coarse ...28 Winter Wheat Bran 24 MiGGRNeS oc cs. ke 26 Buffalo Gluten Feed 33 Dairy Feeds Wykes & Co. O P Linseed Meal ..35 O P Laxo-Cake-Meal 32 Cottonseed Meal ....34 Gluten Peed 3) ........: 30 Brewers’ Grains ..... 28 Hammond Dairy Feed 25 Alfalfa Meal ...0.02.. 25 Oats Michigan carlots ...... Less than carlots Corn Cariots 2. .2..,02...... Less than carlots Hay Cariots 7). ce. eee. Less than carlots HERBS So ee EIODS ee eee ee Laurel leaves ........ Senna Leaves ....:.... HORSE RADISH Per COZ. 2 ooo eee. JELLY 5Ib pails, per doz..... 2% 15Ib. pails, per pail ... s0Ib. pails, per pail .... LICORICE Pure ...)..0. Soe a4 ae Calabria .2.0005 0. 2... CU ee ee PLOOU cece ese e se. MATCHES C. D. Crittenden Co. Noiseless Tip ...4 50@4 MOLASSES New Orleans Fancy Open Kettle .... Choice (oo... os. Pay cle Half barrels 2c extra MINCE MEAT Per Gase ooo. 2 MUSTARD 4 Ib. © Ip. DOX........- OLIVES Bulk, 1 gal. kegs 1 40@1 Bulk, 2 gal. kegs 1 45@1 Bulk, 5 gal. kegs 1 25@1 Manznilla, 3 0Z, .......- MNBEN. DINtS oo o0. 6s. 2 ucen, £9 Of. occ... 4 MUGCH, ZS OZ. 665s bees a stumed, 5 OZ, .... 05... Stufled: #02: 2:....2.. : PIPES Clay, No. 216 per box 1 Clay, T: D.,. fial count COD seee cece. elec sie PICKLES Medium Barrels, 1,200 count ..6 Half bbls., aca 3 m Sma Half bbls., 1,200 count 4 PLAYING CARDS. No. 90 Steamboat .... No. 15, Rival, assorted 1 No. 20, Rover, enam’d 1 No, 572; Special ....... Lo No. 98 Golf, satin fin. 2 No. $08 Bicycle: ...... 20 No. 6382 Tourn’t whist 2 POTASH Babbitt's 2.2.00 s. 4 PROVISIONS Barreled Pork MOSER, TIOW. occ sc ec ces 22 Clear Back ......5... 24 Short Cat oi... oes 21 Short ‘Cut Ciear ...... 21 BGA occ dvrscc sees 20 Brisket, Clear .:...... 24 ian cue aoe cc ye 24 Clear: Mamily 0535. 0.: 21 Dry Salt Meats S. B. Bellies 225.0... 16 BeCHICN oe lS. Extra Shorts Clear .. 13% oO 7 Lard Compound Lard =....; Ib. tubs ....advance 69 Th. tubs... advance 50 Ib. tins. ...: advance 20 tb. pails....advance 10 tb. pails....advance Smoked Meats i Kits, 15 Ibs. ee eee re eee Mm Obis., 40 Is. ..:..... 1 16 Duis... 60 Ws! 2s). 3 Casings Rlogs, per Ip. .6....6.:: Heer rounds, set ii... . Beef, middles, set Sheep, per bundle Uncolored Butterine i Canned Meats Corned beef, 2 Ib. ....2 Corned beef, 1 Ib...... r OAS Peet. 21h. ...... 2 mOast beef, 1 ip. 2.:..: 1 Potted ham, %4s ;....... Potted ham, 9 2... ; Deviled ham, 4s ...... Deviled ham, %s ..... Potted tongue, %s ...: SALAD DRESSING SALERATUS Arm and Hammer .... Wyandotte, 100 %s ..3 SAL SODA Granulated, bbls. ...... Granulated, 100 Ibs. es. 1 Lump, bbls. ..........) Lump, 145 tb. kegs .... Common Grades HOGS ID. sacks .......: 2 605 1p. Sacks ........ 28 104% Ib. sacks bG ib. sacks... -.....; 20: 1p. SACKS 6. Warsaw 56 Ib. dairy in drill bags 28 Ib. dairy in drill bags Solar Rock 56 1D, sacks ...:....5... Common Granulated, fine ....... Medium, fine ......... SALT FISH Cod donb Large whole .... @ Small whole ..... @ Strips or bricks 7%4@ Ponoek 2. ...5¢..: @ Chunks (00,051.22... 1 Holland Herring Pollock 0.23... @ White Hp. bbls. 8 50@9 White Hp. %bbls 4 50@5 White Hoop mechs. 60@ Norwegian ..:.<. “round, 100 is. 2.20... 3 Round, 40 Ibs: ......... 1 SCAG ee ea, Trout INO, 1.5400 Ths. 2.0.6.3. 7 No. © 40 hs) 2...) - NO. 4+) 10 Ihe. oe, . INO: Y, S Woe. ..22. 0... Mackerel Mess, 100 Ips... ... 2. 14 Mess, 40 IDs. .... 226) 6 Mess, 10 Ibs: 2003.06 1 Mess, 8 Ts. uo... .. 1 NO. 2. 100) IDS. 13 Noe 1, 40 Ws. es. Moe 1, 10 Whos: 2.00... 8. 1 Now 1, 8 16s) cose Whitefish o. 1, No. 2 Fam Pure in tierces ...... 13% 9 5 Ib. pails....advance 1 8 lb. pails....advance 1 Hams, 12 tb. average. .14 Hams, 14 Ib. average..14 Hams, 16 Ib. average..14 Hams, 18 Ib. average..14 skinned Fiams ..0..5,. 154 Ham, dried beef sets ..16% Cahtormia Hams ..... 11% Picnic Boiled Hams ..15 Boiled “Ham ..5........ 22 Berlin Ham, pressed ..11 Minced Elam 2.0.5.2.) Tt PCO ie Sausages BOWEN 6. 8 EHVGr oo ee 5 BEARKIOFE (206... 10 OE PE Vea 11 TOMS ee. Da! Floadéheese . 45... 9 eef IBONGIESS 6.00. 14 Rump. new ..:....,.. 14 Pig’s Feet %/ ObIS, . 60500 1 m bbls. 40 Ios. 2320... 2 Ae DIS: oe ose, 4 DOE oe oe. 9 Souda dairy .:... 10 @12 Country Rolls ...1014,@16% Potted tongue, s .... RICE BANGY foo... t @7i% UaPa Ge 54%@ 6% Broken oo. 000.3: Columbia, 44 pint ....2 25 Columbia, f pint ...... 4 Durkee’s, large, 1 doz. 4 Durkee’s, small, 2 doz. 5 Snider’s, large, 1 doz. 2 Snider’s, small, 2 doz. 1 Packed 60 Ibs. in box. 3 Welana Ss) 5.002... 5 55. 3 3 SUPINS 02. 14 ‘ae he. 975 3 650 BO the .....c05b BS 190 8 LO: Ths. sob ol. t 12 55 S IDS. oo. 92 48 SEEDS ANIS@ oS, 10 Canary, SHIEH 22... . 4% SATA WAY oc eat ce Cardamom, Malabar 1 00 Celery oe ee 15 Eiemp,: Russian oo... 4% Mixed Bird @....52..... 4 Mustard, white ......: 10 PODDV oe eee es vc cs ¢ TRANG oe oes oe eee 6 SHOE BLACKING : Handy Box, large 3 dz 2 50 Handy Box: smali ..,.1 25 Bixby’s Royal Polish Sev Miller’s Crown Polish 85 NUFF scotch, in bladders ..... 387 Maceaboy, iy jars ....... 35 French Rappie in jars ..45 SOAP i. S. Kirk & Co, American Family: ....: 4 0U Dusky Diamond, 50 80z 2 80 Dusky Dind 100 6 oz 3 80 dap rose, 50 bars ..... 3 6U Savon Imperial ....... 3 00 White Eussian ........ 3 15 Dome, oval bars -...... 3 00 Satmel, Oval 2.2.5.5... 2 70 Snowberry, 100 cakes 4 0U Proctor & Gamble Co. POn@e: . ee 3 00 Ivory, 6 OZ ......3.... 4 vu ivory, 10 OZ. .34.-...0; 6 76 SCAR coi. ch sce ee ce 3 00 Lautz Bros. & Co. Acme. (0 Pars <...2... Aeme, 30 bars ......... 4 00 Aeme, 2s bars ......0. 4 00 Acme 100 cakes ...... 3 2a Big Master, 70 bars ..2 80 Marseilles, 100 cakes ..5 80 Marseilles, 100 cakes 5c 4 00 Marseilles, 100 ck toil 4 00 Marseilles, %bx toilet 2 10 A. B. Wrisley Good Cheer... 0... 4 00 Old: COUnERY (2.040450... 3 40 Soap Powders Lautz Bros. & Co. Enoch Morgan’s Sons. Sapolie, gross lots ....9 00 Sapolio, half gro. lots 4 5u Sapolio, single boxes..2 2a Bapolo, band ......... 2 25 Scourine Manufacturing Co Scourine, 50 cakes ....1 80 Scourine, 100 cakes ..3 50 SODA Boxes: 2.0 .00....06..... 5% Wess, Fongngh ..03.... 454 SPICES Whole Spices Allspiece 2... 02... ee. 10 Cassia, China in mats. 1z Cassia, Canton ........ 16 Cassia, Batavia, bund. 25 Cassia, Saigon, broken 40 Cassia, Saigon, in rolls 55 Cloves, AmbDoyna ...... 2z Cloves, Aanzipar :...:; 16 MACE oe 5d INGtmess, 75-80 ...:.... 30 Nutmegs, 105-10 ...... 2d Nutmers, 115-20 ...... 20 Pepper, Singapore, blk. 15 Pepper, Singp. white .. 25 Pepper, Singapore, blk. 17 Pepper, Singp. white .. 28 Pepper, Cayenne ...... 20 SaQ6 sect woe eae 20 STARCH Corn Kinestord, 40 is. ...... TM, Muzzy, 20 lib. pkgs. .. 5% Muzzy, 40 Jib. pkgs: .. 5 Gloss Kingsford | Silver Gloss, 40 llbs. 7% Silver Gloss, 16 3Ibs. 6% Silver Gloss, 12 6Ibs. 8% Muzzy 43° 1b. packazes ..:.... 5 16 Sib. Packages :.:)... 4% 12 61D. packages ..:.... 6 S0IpD: DOseS (224...-.- << 4 SYRUPS Corn BAITS coc ee: 31 Half barrels ¢o.....2.. 33 20Ib. cans 4% dz. in cs. 2 10 10Ib. cans, % dz. in cs. 1 95 5Ib. cans 2 dz. in cs. 2 10 24lb. cans 8 dz. in cs. 2 15 fee ewe eee reser rens Basket-fired, fancy Site Panmnings .2...,.2... Pingsuey, choice ........ 30 Formosa, fancy... .. English Breakfast Cove clea oe 45@50 ‘ . 34 Hiawatha, 6b. pails..55 3 Sweet Burley Plu CYOSR os. 31 Ree ees ee 35 Rawatha 41 MYO 6 35 American Bagle ....... 33 Standard Navy Spear Elcad 7 og..... 47 Spear Head, 14% oz. Nobby Twist .......... 55 JOUY Tar ....... ...... 39 Ola Horesty ........... 43 oo Peewicadces ol. 34 Fiper Hetdsick .....:. aC oo. 86 Honey Dip Twist ..... 40 Black Standard Nickel Twist ......._.. 52 Mill Snow Boy ...........; 4 00 Gold Dust, 24 large ..4 50 Gola Dust, 100-S5e <.... 4 00 Kirkoline, 24 4%. ..... 3 80 POARine 6.606... f 3 75 MOAMING lee oo. 4 10 Babbitts E76) ........- 3 IROSCING 2600506. 605. os 3 50 APMOUrS ..:2.......4. 3 70 WIsdOMm .:....:....... 3 80 Soap Compounds gonnson s Hine ....... d 10/7 Johnson Ss AOS 2.5... 4 25 Nine: © clock ......2... 3 39 Rub-No-More ...:.... 3 75 Scouring ) mwecet ore = Mint Cay. 1)... ‘ 1 X L, 16 oz. pails .: Duke’s Cameo Yom Yum, 1% om ... 8 Yum, Yum, If. pails Corn Cake, 2% oz..... th. 2 Peerless, 3% ~ Caines 35 Peerless, 1% oz. Country Club , 1602. S0z. 20 Silver Koam ........... 2 Pepper, Shot ..iscc...: Lt Pure Ground in Bulk AMISDICS (0225.40 6... 14 Cassia; Batavia ....... 28} Cassia, Saigon: ........ 55 Cloves, Zanzibar ...... 24 Ginger. African ....:.. 15 Ginger, Cochin .....:. 18 Ginger; Jamaica ...... 25 WEARS feces eke 65 MUSEATO 20.006 0.0¢000 ce 138 Royal Smoke Twi Cotton, 3 ply Jute, z ply siuasdcauaacke Hemp, @ ply ......2. coke Flax, medium N .. Wool, 1 tb. bails caduceus oka Oakland apple cider .. INO. 0 per -eross ......:. 30 No. 1 per gross INO. 2: per gross . 2... 50 WOODENWARE eee mee meme rer ene noe Willow, Clothes, large 8 Willow, Clothes, me’m 7 Willow, Clothes, small 6 10 Butter Plates Wire End or Ovals. 1% i1D., 200 in crate ...... 30 % ib, 200 im crate .....% Ek Ib, 2a0 in crate ........ 2 Ib., 250 in crate @ If., Zod tm Crate ........ 40 5 Ib., 250 in crate Churns Barrel, 6 gal., each Barrel, 10 gal., Clothes Pins Round Head. 4 inch, 6 gross 442 inch, 5 gross Cartons, 20 24% doz. bxs..60 Egg Crates and Fillers Humpty Dumpty, 12 dz. No. 1 complete ........ No. 2 complete . Case No.2 fillerslisetsa 1 Case, mediums, 12 sets 1 Faucets Cork lineu, § in....... Cork lined. 9 ii........ Cork lined, 10 in....... Mop Sticks Trojah spring .....:.. iiclipse patent sprin No: 1 common .-...... No. 2 paw orush § izIb. cotton mop heads 1 idegi No. 7 ....... vas Pails 2-hoop Standard 3-hoop Standard 4-Wire, Cable ......... 4 3-wire, Cable ....... Cedar, all red, brass .. Paper, Hureka ........ 2 MEDRG@. 666 og occ sce ake Toothpicks Hardwood ......... ‘ MOLCWOOG. . occ eee es DONGUGE 0.60622 c kes Melegy 5... Traps Mouse, wood, 2 holes.. Mouse, wood, 4 holes.. duouse, wood, 6 holes.. Mouse, tin, § holes .. Rat, wood ..... Rat, SDEIIs 2... .6 cs ose, Tubs ZU-in, Standard, 18-in. Standard, 16-in, Standard, 20-in. Cable, No. 13-in. Cable, No. 16-in. Vable, No. 3 .... No L Bibra ......... 1 ING 2 BIDE@ 2. .2<..... NG © Rise ...0.2.2... Washboards Bronze Globe ......... 2 DGWEY 2.026550. wouble Acme ..... ceca single Acme .......... Double Peerless Single Peerless Northern Queen Double Duplex GO0d Luck oi cc cccccacs 2 CWIVORAGE 666 coc cec secs 3 Window Cleaners RA Ue oo ce uel... 1 RO cco ceca es ca 5G im ic... dees Wood Bowis Tg if. Batter ...6.+<<. 1 do ip. Motter ......; om aé dn, Butter ....... weee 19 im. Butter ...... cocul Assorted, 13-15-17 Assorted, 15-17-19 . WRAPPING PAPER Common straw Fibre Manila, white.. Fibre Manila, colored No. 2 Manila ......... Cream Manila Butcher’s Manila ....... Wax Butter, short c’nt 13 Wax Butter, full count 20 Wax Butter, rolls ... YEAST CAKE Magic, = dos. ..... Jeeek 20 Sunlight, 3 doz. Sunlight, 1% doz. 1east Foam, 3 doz....1 15 Yeast Cream, 3 doz... Yeast Foam, 1% doz.. FRESH FISH Whitefish, Jumbo Whitefish, No. 1 PROG 2.6 i ose ee ecg EiaHeut .......... PROPVIS ooo ss eck eee PUMGHAR 66 ccs k ccc cn ce Edve EenSter ....cccss cc 29-- Boited Lobster .......«- 29 CO os cece ieee cass TIMMGOGM ois ccecec ccs PICwCre! 6 cic cccc cies Pie 6 .5....24........ WOFGh §-o.05-. 5. sc sess Smoked, White Chinook Salmon MeeKerel «20.656 cace Finnan Haddie ....... HoG@: SRSG 22... 6.6.05. Shad Roe, each 8% HIDES AND PELTS Speckled Bass ....... Hides Green No. FT i é..s cece «kt Green No. 2 ...ccecs << Cured No. 1 ..223..6.44 13 Cured NG. 2 2.0..026.5 12 Calfskin, green, Calfskin, green, Calfskin, cured, Calfskin, cured, 11 Pelts Old Wool ........ @ 30 bamile § ... i 2... 50@ 75 Shearlings ....... 40@ 65 Tallow WO DE ccc 3 No. 2 pues. 4 : Wool Unwashed, med. @ 28 Unwashed, fine @ 2 ot erions c and # Standard Dios nile i” Standard H H Standard Twist “ioe 0 Um, OS We oo i, The Rate ee... Boston Cream ....... -13 Big stick, 30 Ib. case 8 Mixe Grocers .. a va «- 6% Competition 7 Special .... ‘ 8 Conserwa 42.2.1...) 1% Royal eee eeeeee Ribbon *..”.”.” en BFOHGH oc... .6.4....,. © CG Eee oo ae DOME sssisiseessccs, Freaee cedeusce Sf renc RCM icc cccca Star : Hand Made Cream . z Premio Cream mixed 14 Paris Cream Bon Bons 10 Fancy—in Pails Gypsy Hearts Ctdnncaceh Coco Bon Bons ..... -.1¢ Pudge Squares ..... «can Peanut Squares Sugared Peanuts Salted Peanuts ee Starlight Kisses .... oodd San Blas Goodies .....13 Lozenges, plain .. ceceke Lozenges, printed ....12 Champion Chocolate . -13 Ecli pse Chocolates ...14 Wureka Chocolates ....15 Quintette Chocolates 14 Champion Gum Drops 9 Moss Drops Géeacccca IO Lemon Sours ....... --10 om —— tnea ce esede ; tal, Cream Opera ....13 Ital. Cream Bon Bons 12 Golden Waffles ...... -13 Red Rose Gum Drops 106 Auto Bubbles ........13 Fancy—in 51b. Boxes Old Fashioned Molas- es Kisses, 10D. bx 1 80 Orange Jellies Lemon Sours ....... Old Fashioned Hore- hound drops ...... 60 Peppermint Drops . 60 Champion Choc, Drps 65 HH, - Choc. Drops 1 10 H. M. Choc. Lt. and Dark No. 9 .......§ ie Bitter Sweets, as’td. 1 25 Brilliant Gums, Crys. 60 A. A. Licorice Drops. .90 Lozenges, printed ....66 Lozenges, plain .......6@ EIQDeNignn ........... @ MOUlGee 6...2...5..) Cream Bar ....... oe © G. M. Peanut Bar .. 60 Hand Made Crms 80@90 Cream Wafers ..... 66 string Hack ........ @ Wintergreen Berries 60 eervece 25/Oiu Time Assorted 3 75 Buster Brown Good 8 60 Up-to-date Asstm’t 3 75 Ten Strike No. 1 ..6 50 Ten Strike No. 3 .. 6 00 Ten Strike, Summer as- sortment ..... cose OTE Scientific Asa’t. ....18 8 Pop Cracker Jack .......8 26 Giggles, 5c pkg. cs 8 50 Pop Corn Balls 2008 1 35 Azulikit 100m .......8 28 G@iOh My 100s .........8 & Cough Drops Putnam Menthol ...1 2 Smith Bros. ..... cao NUTS—Whole Almonds, Tarragona 16 Almonds, Drake ...... 15 Almonds, California sft. SON oi eey co acda cass ‘ FOAM oo ksi c as 12@13 BUDOVte oo0. 66.45 12@13 Cal. ING, § u.ccccs Walnuts, soft shell 15@16 Walnuts, Marbot .. @13 Table nuts, fancy 13@13% Pecans, Med. ..... 13 Pecans, ex. large .. @14 Pecans, Jumbos ... @16 Hickory Nuts per bu. OMG, NOW cesccosces COGCOSNUES =. sncccas oe Chestnuts, New York State, per bu. .... : Shelled Spanish Peanuts @ 9 Pecan Halves ... @58 Walnut Halves ...30@32 Filbert Meats .... @27 Alicante Almonds @42 Jordan Almonds .. @47 Peanuts Fancy H. P. Suns 6%@ 7 Heased ...... 644@ 7 Choice, H. P. Jum- Ws uceccccuse.. @7 ‘ : MICHIGAN TRADESMAN | : October 27, 1909 < b » . a a@- SNNNANABDS 22S SSRN o LLM citi? ; 4 “te iN >} a SS SSN \/ , AALLLIILILIZ, y) > Hite ¥ VY ; Y/ NY ’ tt ry ae , YY Deerhide hose-is « aie JN Y 3 ent children’s hose—because it is a truly y vy, ~ good hose at a low price. And although oH Pte , ‘1 ; » Ve it is a thoroughly reliable piece of mer- y Vv; a chandise, it can be bought from us so as y vy 4 : eg N4 : i to retail at 15 cents J) BORE i ‘ It is two thread goods, with three thread - knees, one and one rib, elastic knit, with , spliced heel and toe. It is made from aoa’! Jase long staple cotton yarn, lisle finish, good ia (s3e : WY UN IN YN ’ RN aN weight and fine gauge—warranted fast XS YN @ \) AN K black—and best of all it is packed in half KR R » 4 YN N dozen lots. Go to our catalogue—or send NN IN ° IN BW N A = AY oO : ANN ? co sce to us for prices etcetera. NAY 4 ON BD tH BN IN BR NK —N A N YN 2 Ni BUTLER BROTHERS |W | \ \ » IN YN New York Chicago St.Louis Minneapolis y N YN 2 IN DW —wN VA AN YN Sample Houses: Baltimore, Cincinnati, Dallas, IN /N . ai rs Kansas City, Omaha, San Francisco, Seattle AY aN 3 IN A IN PAN » N A | K qn i KW N Pt eC. Pa » a IN yey WN 2 KR ss i . A ZA —h ae 7 =ar NAN Si SLi i RRL E> SSE ee: a , » € October 27, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 47 Business-Wants Department, Advertisements inserted under this head for twocents a word the first insertion and one cent a word for each subsequent continuous insertion. must accompany all orders. BUSINESS CHANCES. For Sale—Stock of drugs, medicines, paints and oils, in liveliest town in Michi- gan. Reason for selling, poor health. Ad- dress W. L. Robson, Williamston, Mich. 127 For Sale—Good clean stock of groceries and staple dry goods, well-established business. Best location in city. Inven- tories $3,000 to $3.500. In one of best towns in the Thumb of Michigan. Can be reduced. Address Box C., Cass City, Mich. 26 Exceptional opportunity to purchase an established meat and grocery business in Wisconsin. Business runs about thirty thousand a year. Nothing asked for the “good will.”” D. H. Richards, Ladysmith, Wi is. zo No charge less than 25 cents. For Sale—In Southern Michigan, a gen- eral store, complete stock, in fine loca- tion. best trading point in the State, with | building if desired. Address No. 124, care ‘Tradesman. 124 100c on the $ Guaranteed Above All Expenses SOLD $14,000.00 OPENING DAY in Mitwaukee, Wis. sold $15,000 in ten days out of a stock of $20,000 at Deshler, Ohio. We can do the same for you by our strictly legitimate 20th CENTURY SALE. Our methods are inexpensive and entirely foreign to any other. We give you anironclad guarantee to get you 100c on the dollar above allexpenses. We furnish circular advertising free. In regard to our ability, etc,, we can re- fer you to Wilson Bros., Cluett, Peabody & Co., Kahn Bros. & Co., Carter & Holmes, Keith Bros. & Co., Woodlawn Trust & Savings Bank, Bradstreet, and many others. Ourterms are reasonable, our methods are suchas will meet with your approval. Write to-day stating size of stock, Established 1892. LEONARD & COMPANY 171 Washington st. Chicago, Ill. For Sale—Light manufacturing busi- ness incorporated for $20,000. Can be bought below par. Market for product fully established and a practical monop- oly... Easily conducted by anyone of or- dinary ability. Now showing annual prof- its of $5,000 and_ steadily increasing. Clean proposition and highly satisfactory in every way. Unusual opportunity for safe and profitable investment in legiti- mate and growing enterprise. Address Box 2838, South Bend, Ind. 123 Colorado—50,000 acres coming under irrigation adjoining city of Denver. Buy now, and double and quadruple your mon- ey quickly. Information furnished. Ad- dress John H. Deeds, 1728 Welton St., Denver, Colo. 22 For Sale—Thirty room, three brick hotel, completely furnished, steam heat. Fine location, doing nice business. Death of proprietor, reason for selling. The Newland, care Tradesman. 15 1909 Nuts—Hickory, shellbark, $2 bush- el. Black walnuts, $1 bushel. Elmer Wood Co., Moulton, Iowa. 114 For Sale—T'wo confectionery, ice cream, soda fountain businesses, both places fully story equipped with electrical machinery, can- dy manufacturing utensils. Located Coldwater and Hillsdale, Michigan. Al condition. Reason selling, other business and_ territory. Address No. 110, care Tradesman. 110 For Sale—One of the best plumbing, heating and tinshop businesses in Michi- gan. Address Adin P. McBride, Durand, Mich. 108 Wanted — The North Shore Shingle Company, of Duluth, Minn., wishes to get two more shingle mills to manufacture for the company from their timber hold- ings in Minnesota, seven year run guar- anteed. Address The North Shore Shin- gle Company, Gen. Del., Duluth, _, 8 For Sale—At a bargain, stock of cloth- ing to close business. Invoices about $3,000. 121 W. Washington St., Green- ville, Mich. 102 For Sale—A good clean stock of gro- ceries, shoes and dry goods, in one of the best towns in Northern Alabama. Population 3,000. In center of the famous Brown ore district of Franklin county. Six washers running regularly, others to be started soon. One state school and one high school located here. Stock will invoice about $5,000. Sales last year, $37,000. Good reasons for selling. A bar- gain for cash. If you mean_ business, address O. A., Box 237, Russellville, Ala. 101 : Cash For Sale—$600 buys my ice cream fix- tures and fountain and lunchroom, rent $15 per month, with four living rooms; worth $1,000; no competition. A. Dysing- er, Newaygo, Mich. 100 Bakery—Fine location on one of the principal streets in the best business city of 15,000 in state. Town is now boom- ing; three large factories in course of erection. Property goes with this. Good reasons given for wishing to sell to par- ties interested. D. McdAuliff, Brazil, oe 9 For Sale—Drug and_ grocery stock, good manufacturing town 30,000. In- voices about $2,500. Good location. Long lease, low expenses. Good reason. Ad- dress No. 88, care Tradesman. 88 For Sale—Drug store in good residence Special Price Current Mica, tin boxes Paragon Royal 1Ib. section of Detroit. Doing good _ busi- ness; rent low; will clear $2,500 annually. Sell at inventory—about $3,000. Fullest investigation care Michigan Tradesman. For Sale—First-class stock and fixtures; Cheap for cash. J. EF. Marys, Kan. For Sale—Bazaar and millinery and building in a small town. ticualrs write L. M. Noble, Mich. For Sale—New clean stock of groceries, Central Michigan town. Invoices about $1,000. Rent reasonable. Good reasons for selling. Address No. 80, care Michi- gan Tradesman. 80 For Sale—Stock of drugs and grocer- ies, invoicing $3,500. $2,800 buys it be- fore Nov. ist. Address No. 90, care Micn- igan Tradesman. 90 Write Pekin Egg Case Company, “he Il.; for prices on ge ease fillers. Wanted To Rent—Store in live possession before Sept. 1, 1910. 81, care Tradesman. 81 The Country of Opportunity—Write us if you want an opening in a growing town. We have- valuable information about Minnesota, North and Sout Dako- ta , Montana, Idaho and Washington. These states are growing rapidly owing to development of their mines, lumber, fruit and farm lands. Call when in St. Paul. Address Sales Manager, Finch, Van Slyck & McConville, Wholesale Dry Goods, Notions, Men’s Furnishings. St. Paul Minn. 77 For Sale—Clean invited. Address No. 92, 92 market, eee & Co. by “meat | building Rezac stock For par- Spencer, 85 es general stock, located in small railway town contiguous to strong agricultural country. Stock will inventory about $5,000. Sales during Sep- tember were $1,700. Small expense. Terms satisfactory. Address Will S. Can- field, Judson Grocer Co., Grand eae For Sale—General merchandise’ stock and household goods. Stock brand new. Store building with living rooms above, new. Invoice about $2,000. Rent reasonable. Good opening for Hollander. Reason for selling, death in family. Address New Store, care Tradesman. 74 For Sale—Todd ‘‘Protectograph”’ check protector. Latest model $3) machine. New, price $15 on approval. Marietta. Ohio. IF SPOT CASH and quick action appeals to you, we will buy and take off your hands at once all the Shoes, Clothing, Dry Goods, Furnishings, ete., or we will buy your entire Shoe. Clothing, Dry Goods and Furnishing stocks. We buy anything any man or woman wants money for. Write us to- day and we will be there to-morrow. aul L. Feyreisen & Co 184 Franklin St., Chicago, iil. R. Payne, 68 For Sale—Only exclusive shoe store in good county seat town of 3,500. This is one of the nicest shoe stores in Michigan. Will invoice about eight thousand dol- lars. Fine location. Doing big business. Will sell at discount. Poor health, must get out of business. Address The Hub, care Tradesman. 72 I want to buy a going business. Will pay cash. Give particulars and best price. aoe M. T., Box 313, Cherry eet Th. 8 For Sale or Trade—For a general stock of merchandise, good drug stock, house and lot and store building in good town. Will sell for 4% down. Value $5,000. Ad- dress Drugs, care Tradesman. 54 For Sale—After Jan. 1, old established drug and stationery business in the best part of Michigan. Owner going West. Can satisfy purchaser as to _ business done. Look this up. Address Capsicum, eare Tradesman. 48 Want Ads. continued on next page. Address | BLUING Cc. P. Bluing Small size, 1 doz Large size. 1 doz. CIGARS 1 Portana Evening Press Exemplar 10e size %rb. cans 1 35 foz. cans 1 90 141b. cans 2 50 % tb. cans 3 75 cans 4 80 ee sib. cans 13 00 5Ib. cans 21 50 AXLE GREASE --75 9 00 55 «66 00 BAKING POWDER 90 Doz. box. .40 box. .7d Johnson Cigar Co.’s Brand canst 32 Worden Grocer Co. brand Ben Hur Perfection ..............88 Perfection Extras ...... 35 bonanes <.........5...... 35 Lonares Grand ........-» 35 Standard .......<6-e + 01030 PULItEDOS 6.22.66 sacs. 35 Panatellas, Finas ....... 35 Panatellas, Bock ........ 35 foeltey Club ......:.-.-; 35 COCOANUT RBaker’s Brazil Shredded 3 ~ cen echo Beef CArGHSS nw ce s5s Hindquarters Loins sere esere ee ee ene e ne seer eee Pork Trimmings 70 4b. pkg. per case 35 44tb. pkg. per case 38 4rd. pkg. per case 18 4b. pkg. per case FRESH MEATS Mutton Carcaanm ........%: @10 Paine 22...2..-.. @12 Spring Lambs @13 Veal Carcass ......... @9? CLOTHES LINES Sisal 60ft. 3 thread, extra..1 00 72ft. 3 thread, extra..1 40 90ft. 3 thread, extra..1 70 60ft. 6 thread, extra..1 29 72ft. 6 thread, extra.. Jute Ce. ee cea, 75 (Ae cc es 90 Gre on eel 1 05 WAOGe ek ve, 1 60 Cotton Victor OO ls issn cece, 1 it GOIN 2. 555 ee eee eee 1 35 MONG oe eee e aus ceag 1 60 Cotton Windsor GOGG ea oa os ca es 1 30 QU 222 oe a ees 1 44 TOGO eo cc as a 80 SONG ae ec cause 2 00 Cotton Braided MOGe ic a ss 95 Oe 8s 1 35 GOGe ce ea 1 65 Galvanized Wire No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 No. 19, each 100ft. long 2 96 10 COFFEE Roasted Dwinell-Wright Co.’s B’ds. White House, 1tb........... White House, 2Ib.......... Excelsior, M & J, 1tb...... Excelsior, M & J, 2tb...... ‘Tt Top, M & J, 1h...... WOVal JONG <.o4 farming country Surrounding. Loca- in Business well estab- for selling. Invoice in two years. tion on main corner. Addres care Michigan Tradesman. oo oT I pay cash for stocks or part stocks of merchandise. Must be cheap. H. Kaufer, Milwaukee, Wis. 77 Will pay spot cash for shoe stock to move. Must be cheap. Address P, &. L. care Tradesman, 609 For Sale—One 300 account McCaskey register cheap. Address A, + Gare Michigan Tradesman. 548 HELP WANTED. Wanted—Good clothing and shoe clerk who can assist in buying and do some window trimming. Must have good ref-! erences. O. O. Skalet, St. Anthony, Idaho. 121 Wanted—Good_ business fellow’ with about $4,000 capital to go in as partner in a furniture, undertaking and carpet business and to act as manager of a branch store. A right chance for the right party. Address No. 120, care Trades- man. 120 Salesmen calling on general stores, fur- niture and hardware dealers and depart- ment stores, to sell for manufacturer linoleums, rugs and carpets; liberal com- mission; thirty pounds baggage, repre- senting stock of million dollars. Address Station O., Box No. 59, N. Y. 118 Wanted—Window dresser and ad. writ- er; good opportunity for capable young man in new up-to-date store; must have good reference. Box 246, Brunswick, Md. 117 Wanted--Small up-to-date bazaar stock in medium sized town. Give full particu- lars, terms, ete. Address No. 112, care Tradesman. 11z Wanted—A young man with some ex- perience in groceries, men’s furnishings and shoes. Must be willing to work. A good positon to the right party. Address No. 109, care Michigan Tradesman. 109 Girls Wanted—$4 per week at start. Ex. perienced girls earn from $10 to $15 per week. G. J. Johnson Cigar Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. 103 Partner Wanted—With experience in the cutting and manufacture of overalls and pants. Must have $1,500. Good prop- osition to the right man and worth in- vestigating. Address No. 60, care Michi- gan Tradesman. 60 Experienced clerks wanted for general store, one to manage dry goods and shoe department. Other for grocery depart- ment. Give age, reference and experi- ence. : None but real hustlers need apply. Parsons & Holt, St. Charles, Mich. 57 Wanted—Clerk for general store. Must be sober and industrious and have some previous experience. References required. Address Store. care Tradesman. 242 AUCTIONEERS AND SPECIAL SALES- MEN. Wanted—Specialty salesmen for terri- tory covering any part of the United States. Fine line to handle, good com- mission. Address H. §. S§. Co., Ypsi- lanti, Mich. vy Wanted—A salesman and estimator for a retail lumber yard in one of the best cities in the State of Michigan. Must be experienced and one who can get business. Must take a small amount of stock. State salary expected. Address Y., care Tradesman. 97 The noted Mlinois auctioneers out your stock the right way, sales held in Six states, quit business by a sure method. Free booklet. Breckenridge Auction Co., Edinburg, Til. 986 Safes Opened—W. L. Slocum, safe ex- pert and locksmith. 114 Monroe street, Grand Rapids. Mich. SPECIAL FEATURES. How would you like to buy the best contectionery and cigar store in Michi- gan? New stock, good location, doing big business. Only one in good town of 3,500. Have accepted government posi- tion. Royal, care Tradesman. 116 Wanted—To correspond with party who will invest money to help add a novelty department to a new and complete saw- mill. Party must be strictly high-class woodworking machine man, eapable of operating and managing the novelty de- partment. Address Buckley Mie Co., Buckley, Mich. : 113 Counter Clerks—Charges or credits on same are readily filed in Shaw count- will close er check file, no Separate indexing re- quired. Particulars, James C. Shaw, Clarksville, Mich. 11 Party with too much other business will sell wall paper and paint stock; best location and largest trade in town; ex- cellent opportunity to pick up an estab- lished_business. Address Con. W. Lloyd, Real Estate, Ashland, Wis. 119 Big opportunity in best town in Michi- gan for live merchant. Double store for rent. In new and modern brick building. Centrally located. A sure winner for right man. Webber’s Real Estate Agen- cy, Cadillac, Mich. 1 Free To Grocers—Who use credit cou- pons. Order 50 Little Marvel coupons at $1.50 and we will send with the order, free of charge, a very fine fountain pen worth $1.50, or an elegant office desk ink- stand worth $1.50. vel,’’ 310 Address “Little Mar- S. Hoyne Ave., Chicago, Ill. 1380 a é 4 v« oe Se ees ee ‘ arom oem catee cn ere HE unswerving quality of White House Coffee--always und surely up to the highest notch of possibility— KEEPS IT A FAVORITE, once it has a chance to proveitself. People NEVER GIVEIT UP after once using ‘‘White House’. Howcan they when it NEVER DISAPPOINTS? Youcan place‘‘ White House’’ alongside of ANY brand of cof- fee obtainable and be ABSOLUTELY CERTAIN that it will come out of the comparison with flying colors—AT THE TOP. If all this is ttue—-AND YOU CAN PROVE IT YOURSELF—WHY shouldn’t you sell it if you consider your best interests—A PERMANENT trade? Dwinell=-Wright Co. Boston and Chicago How often do you tell your customers that the books are not posted and ask them to cali again? Don’t you know that many of them are pleased to hear you say, ‘‘Call again’’? Don’t you know a. the customer had the money to pay you? And don’t you know that the customer will go and spend that money somewhere else where there is a merchant that is ready to take it? If you can’t tell a customer the amount of his indebtedness to you the minute he asks the question your account system is wrong. With the McCASKEY REGISTER SYSTEM the accounts are handled with but ome writing. Balances are brought forward with every purchase and every account is ready for settlement at any minute without making another figure. If you want the cash let us tell you about the McCASKEY, one writing, total forwarding system. THE McCASKEY REGISTER CO. Alliance, Ohio. Mfrs. of the Famous Multiplex, Duplicate and Triplicate Pads, also the different styles of Single Carbon Pads. Detroit Office, 1014 Chamber of Commerce Bldg. Agencies in all Principal Cities. The new iow platform Dayton Scale Blind Wepuns Is Expensive Blind weighing ina grocery store is an evil which should not be tolerated. It is only upon careful investigation that the magnitude of your losses from this source is ascertained. Visible weighing is one of the principal features of our automatic scale. If you area retailer of meats you will have problems to figure such as finding the value of 14 ounces at 18 cents a pound. As the avoirdupois pound is divided into sixteenths you are confronted with the problem of }4 of 18c. This is only one of hundreds of similar problems which con- front the retailer each day. No man should perform a service which can be done better by a machine. The Dayton Moneyweight Scale is a machine auditor. The Values are shown simultaneously with the weight. Mis- takes are impossible. REMOVE THE HANDICAP. Install our automatic system. Give your clerks an opportunity to be of more value to you by giving better attention to your customers. Your customers will be interested in a system of weighing and comput- ing which will protect their purchases against error. They do not ask for overweight, but they will not tolerate short weight, regardless of whether it is accidental or intentional. know they will get it where the Dayton Moneyweight Scale is used. They want 16 ounces to the pound. They Onur revised catalog just received from the printer. It will be sent to you “gratis” upon request Moneyweight Scale Co. 58 State Street, Chicago R. M. Wheeler, Mgr., 35 N. lonia St., Grand Rapids, Citz. 1283, Bell 2270 , Please mention Michigan Tradesman when writing Success ECAUSE we want the best trade B and the most of it, we do printing that deserves it. There isa shorter way to temporary profits, but there is no such thing as temporary success. A result that includes disappointment for some- body is not success, although it may be profitable for a time. Our printing is done with an eye to real success. We have hundreds of custom- ers who have been with us for years and we seldom lose one when we have had an opportunity to demonstrate our ability in this direction. Tradesman Company Grand Rapids, Michigan If Somebody Else Made Ketchup As Good os Thee Label. We would Make i Beties—-But Neither Is Possible Every customer you ever had for BLUE LABEL KETCHUP is still buying it. Those who buy some other ketchup do so because they don't know BLUE LABEL—they couldn’t have any other reason. The best way to hold your customers is to please them. The best way to please them is to set them right when they are going wrong—tell them about the good things. Don’t wait for some other grocer to tell them. There is another reason for telling them to use BLUE LABEL KETCHUP—it pays you a good profit. These are the only things you need think about—pleasing your trade and making money. Conforms to the National Pure Food Laws ®, ). (Goer tte =, WG Tees Boe pe lhS OF 1% CURTICE BROTHERS CO., Rochester, N. Y. Lock the Door and Save the Horse The losses that come to us in this life are for the most part the result of not living up to our best thought. As a good business man you know that you cannot afford to be without A Bang Up Good Safe Honest, now, what would you do if your store should burn tonight and your account books were destroyed? How much do you think you would be able to collect? Mighty little. Don't run the risk, neighbor, you can’t afford to. A safe, a good safe, doesn’t cost you very much if you buy it from us. It will only cost you two cents anyway to write us today and find out about it. Grand Rapids Safe Co. Grand Rapids nich.