» NC SSS OB a= x iC A em — Ot f CUS 2 aS: Ronee WIS BB On eo) NY 2 N 5 (a 4 oo Ne A CONN et ae TTD aS are (a “ Fh ODE ce =< - e a! S 5 7 Se ou AS eo ae =aUN Set SNe AEN, ye MN IN AND a x Yee en. NY PUBLISHERSA ~ $2 PER YEAR & FEV Twenty-Seventh Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 15, 1909 Number 1369 IDEAL KHAKI PANTS AND SHIRTS - Our Khaki pants are made from U. S, Government regimental standard Khaki dyed twills, in BLUE, BLACK, TAN, PEARL, OLIVE and NILE GREEN and are guaran- teed fast colors. Cut peg top, with roll bot- tom, side belt straps and belt with large ad- justable bronze buckle. We also make this same style in TAN and TOBACCO stripe coverts. These garments have to be worn to be appreciated as they not only look very nifty but are perfect fitters. IDEAL COVERT PANTS AND OVERALLS * Our Tan and Tobacco stripe covert cloths are the best that can be bought and besides being made up in the peg top pants, roll bot- tom and belt, are also made in both waist and apron overalls, with coats to match. Being large, roomy garments, double stitched throughout, and having the best trimmings we can buy, they are by far the best fitting, best wearing and best looking uniform overall suits on the market Norfolk Jackets od Uniform Coats to Match Last season manufacturers were unable to deliver these styles promptly and a large percentage of the orders were never shipped at all. The demand for these goods for next season promises to be even greater and in view of this, together with the prevailing conditions in the cotton and cotton goods market, orders should be placed early. FAC- SIMILE OF TICKET 30) 32 PASE. Louis Sh, Every Cake of FLEISCHMANN’S YELLOW LABEL YEAST you sell not only increases your profits, but also Ore | %, “dopoyoas es - — gives complete satisfaction to your lone ae) ry ety : patrons, ~The dicdiores Co., of Michigan Detroit Office, 111 W. Larned St., Grand Rapids Office, 29 Crescent Av. “State Seal” Brand Vinegar has demonstrated itself to do all that has been claimed for it. The very large demand it has attained is’ selfevident. Mr. Grocer! It increases your profits. Ask your jobber. Oakland Vinegar & Pickle Co., Saginaw, Mich. In Earnest about wanting to lay your business propositions before the retail mer- chants of Michigan, Ohio and Indiana? If you really are, here is your oppor- tunity. The | Michigan Tradesman devotes all its time and efforts to cater- ing to the wants of that class. It doesn’t go everywhere, because there are not merchants at every crossroads. It has a bona fide paid circulation—has just what it claims, and claims just what ithas. It is a good advertising medium for the general advertiser. Sample and rates on request. Grand Rapids, Michigan On account of the Pure Food Law there is a greater demand than ever for w w& & ww st yt Pure Cider Vinegar We guarantee our vinegar to be absolutely pure, made from apples and free from all artificial color- ing. Our vinegar meets the re- quirements of the Pure Food Laws of every State in the Union. wt os The Williams Bros. Co. Manufacturers Picklers and Preservers Detroit, Mich. Start your Snow Boy ae EY moving The way they grow will ee SE TTR Mi Telifet Lautz Bros.& Co. DIN a Pon) Ask your jobbers YoU Staal) a + r ¥ @ » _ ~ » fat - - > = ~ 4 oe — - _ < ie ba « _- i ar 4 = = =» ee, | —. —< - <* 4 Twenty-Seventh Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 15, 1909 SPECIAL FEATURES. Page 2 Window News of and the 5. Grocery and Produc 6. A Few Reasons. % The Corset Girl. Editorial. The Christm: Up the Rhine. Christmas Trade. New Yc ; Succes Forty Hugo Big Bunch Convention Woman’s A Good Bake. Howell The Widow’s Mite. Rose to the as More Ail Wool. Michigat Center Review of the Shoe The Commercial © Drugs. as of Hi World. io Schoc School. Cy bd 43. Wholesale Drug Price +4 Grocery Price Curren 4 Special : Interior Business Rush Tra Decorations. World. e Markets. Vacation. A PAGAN INH a COMPOTtapie Ca { how 1 é oy - 1 1 Nut of to-day avs OL s a Witeen | far] 1 : 1 TUTHISNGG the Ec vhich our han 10ld genius is daily addi of evervd 1} | xz 1 Science ocean tried to drown DOs alec mo Saxon consi wrath was vine their wicke dness to frei Lp their f flee n comi repentance d ng wri an Halt 2 century ago Galvest re than o1 dered ollowers a newness cure the rewards of the ri ERITANCE. 1 1 ] nd en CE alia €xl nev + 144 rc 1 , iS > 4 | } ” I Ve mn Ca j x } Loes | t ? \ T 1 thie cine t ‘ clino U i P ] l t Wil pit ) 14 t e I Lill pt ia 4 NT iN nb } 4 | t et equi oS in a { j ria | by ia | i 1 | + if ia in | 1 1 . +n ; 1A ’ +h 1 4 | 2 rot yi Oread Ene Ge L Bae 14 1: 1 1 Tt > t 7 } ? t 7 M3 ith tO FeStrain this wrath and put | 4 1 y 1 7 1 1917 TI 4 1, 1 eee ¢ c ia €ngd to th iea lealing | FLUE la + £ 1 ‘ ‘7 . “ie Pert €f OF the preva m Excite | Po ‘ 1 ] 1 c 1 HInene ¢ ding pnysiclal 1k (ERKE | : { ri ‘ . ~ t | 1 TOWN, Who Vas CONSIGEreG LS } thea fanr f wt 1 ql r hi ‘ ~ tility iCdl Ai (a i yi 1s ; i ‘ . 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XX ed, that the ric , s¢ rt ) t j Cle & \\ re i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 poor in'd that th latter ve | | S S¢ > nized nid tc Ln 1 ground for complaint in a land vorated wit 0,000 Date . ] 4 1 1 T - eC’ a OV ; With oT Sy cea e | iC } \ VW n t + ) ; 1 : 1 1 1 1 { - + fo | 1 1 ) JOSE 1S tO Der E ene masses it| y Pre le1 , ] y+ hh x + t/ theca enef- ++ " | 1 \ TD 1 1° O CVGE, tO Unes¢ D leract¢ Ss S \ é esident | 1 1 o ‘i 1X 14 . 1 mid jericu nM \ Seer [reas Ba a i se a some of the results of the Eissex, Audit hes ‘ 4 at | ‘ 4 . . ferate fic [hey are. taken} « “ers and rey €. Hoh: eon tlw for filly l { ] 1 o 4 man ELV LOT LLY 1S ti i L Direct S Ch +t it t m11¢04 1 > fi Cet yo. but 1T €coOn=-| S1 Oo \ ESI yLIS 1 IS50 £ Ten 4 14 eects : aera be as eae : 1 ‘4: OI iife€, the UunprFerendinge acts| [he factory was moved to 1\dT1an go Sees ee iookNontbd ats ecb MICHIGAN Tinsel Scarves from the Land of the Lotus Eaters. A cursory glance at Grand Rapids Christmas windows this year, I think, with that stress is laid upon goods of—tI would impress one the idea will not say inferior merit but of average or medium merit. And it strikes me that more of an appeal than usual is made to the pocketbook. Price tags appear to be used more just now than at any time I can re- member for a similar season. haps it is imagination on my part, but if so it would seem that that characteristic is shared in by others as well, for it has been remarked more than once in my hearing that dealers are catering to the cost thought for this Holiday season more than ever in the past. Maybe this is to get people inside, where they will be treated to exhibitions of the more costly merchandise carried in stock, ' & s ‘The following placard — if it meant anything—ought to have in- duced many sales for these. beautiful feminine extravagances from the Tropics: Your Profit We Lose By Our Unloading Prices On This List Of Rich Egyptian Scarves These tinsel scarves—the real ones from the Land of the Lotus Eaters— are great favorites with the ladies. The genuine sell by weight— 45 cents per ounce—while the imitation, which are made in France, retail at cheap prices. The former are said to have the metal scales clamped on by hand work, and close optical examination would leave no room to doubt the statement. The “Modest Little Model” with the Richard Carle Company, at Pow- ers’ Opera House last week, glided around with an evening wrap made of several of these long shimmering scarves put together. They are worn by many actresses. The stepmother of the sweetheart of Walker White- side in “The Melting Pot” was re- splendent in: a magnificent sacque fashioned of these scarves. It reach- ed to the knees and glittered with a million scintillations with every step taken by the little French beauty. There are such fascinating jewelry sets in evidence in the men’s stores and the exclusive jewelry shops that a most easy choice could be made. Per- The denor should be very careful, however, to exactly ascertain the taste of the gentleman for whom she purchases one of these sets—or any cther jewelry, for that matter—as it is dreadful to make a mistake of this sort. The next card may be seen in a prominent Grand Rapids toggery es- tablishment: That Young College Fellow Will Want A Matched Set Scarf Pin and Cuff Buttons We Have The Newest Conceits. The following trio of placards were to give an impression of the magni- tude of the stores’ selections for the Christmas trade: If We Took Five Newspaper Pages Of Advertising We Could Not Begin To Tell You Of the Good Things We Have Prepared For The Christmas Trade It Is Our Duty To Inform You That Our Store Is the Best in Town To Buy Christmas Presents It Is Your Duty To Take Advantage of That Fact 5 Out of Every 5 Families Will Want Something From Our Christmas Stock The next duo of placards have to do with the measly weather we have been experiencing of late: Such Free Slush Makes Wet Feet for Pedestrians Come In And Get Dryshod The Best and Lowest In Town Do You Have To Go to Your Work Early ° One of Our Nice Mufflers Will Make You Forget *Tis Winter The card below dwells on the grati- TRADESMAN fication to be gained by trading at a store whose aim is to please its cus- tomers with good service: We Don’t Claim to Be The Biggest Shoe Shop in the World But We Do Claim That None Can Give Better Shoe Satisfaction The following three placards deal with people who have a good opinion of themselves: Buy That Lord of High Degree (Your Husband) One of Our Regal Cravats The Thoroughbred Who Dotes On The Opera Needs to Know Us Well We Can Supply Himi With Everything for the Evening The Business-Building Power Of These Stylish Evening Clothes Helps Us Wonderfully They Have a Come-Back-Again Value The man who likes to be comforta- ble and still keep an appearance of style—and there are many such— would be attracted inside of the store showing this card: We Carry The Caps that Keep the Ears Warm And Still Preserve a Dressy Look fA Placing Specials. The special sale is usually effected with the intention of making it help in the sale of other goods than those sold at the reduced rate. Inasmuch as special sale goods are sold at a price which frequently forbids them paying a profit on themselves, they must be made to produce an indirect profit. This being the case it is im- portant that these goods be located where they will draw attention to other lines that are likely to sell on sight. If the specials are placed right by the front door where a buy- er can come in and pick them up and go away without seeing anything else, they will not pull more than their own weight. If they are placed back in the store where the buyer will have to pass lots of other at- tractive goods to see the specials, to say nothing of waiting for parcel and change right there by a well dis- played line of something very season- able, they will be sure to make other sales. The longer your customers linger, especially if they are women, the more goods they will buy. Of course you do not want men hanging around if they are liable to become loafers, but any legitimate customer may well be detained a little with good results. December 15, 1909 Gifts Should Be Chosen With an Eye To Usefulness. Written for the Tradesman. As Christmas creeps on apace so do thoughts of it more and more creep into our receptive minds, tT Gnd that a great many of my friends and acquaintances are con- templating the giving of practical presents this year—whether impelled from their own choice or necessities of others I am not aware. This giving of useful gifts has much to commend it and nothing to condemn it. Time was when people thought that they had to give everybody that they “remembered” at Christmas- time something bordering on _ the character of the fancy, but of late years many give, at least to mem- bers of their immediate family, pres- ents that smack of the useful. At this season a much nicer thing is generally bought than at any oth- er time of the year. Articles that would be regarded in the light of most unwarraftable extravagance at any other one of the twelve months at the Yuletide are considered as perfectly feasible, perfectly proper; the heart is now impelled to more generous action than at all the rest of the year put together. And, really, the recipient of, say, a fine hat or an_ elegant gloves, shoes or hose is much more apt to be pleased than if the gift were, say, an ornate inkstand thai was always in imminent danger of tipping over or a spindly card table that was threatened with immediate downfall did the kitty’s tail but swish against it. A long waving wil- low plume or a pretty silk petticoat is a lovely gift for the young lady cf the family and a pair of elegant shoes are not to be sneezed at. Then there are useful things with- out number for the house that wil! be much more appreciated than fool- ish presents. A beveled plate mirror with artistic frame makes a much- appreciated gift or a mahogany writ- ing desk chair of pleasing design—if the desk is fashioned of this same beautiful and beloved wood. No housewife who loves luxurious things about her would object to a swinging seat for the porch or a large new hammock or a set of nice “porch furniture” in some of the new reeds that are impervious to the weather. A lover of Nature is sure to like a lot of tulip, hyacinth and crocus bulbs to delight the eyes of those who inspect the garden in the spring. Or an order for a capacious windowbox for the piazza ledge will not fail to give joy to the receiver. An odd something on the order of the grotesque, a something that can be ingeniously converted into an elec- tric light fixture, makes an acceptable present for the one who most does frequent that part of the home de- voted to a social hour—the den charming. Don’t give gifts that are going to prove but eyesores and torments to the ones so unfortunate as to par- take of such bounty, but give some- thing that shall make the one you favor be glad that you are alive. Ph. Warburton. pair of ~ - 44 me 47 - fw 4, | an we »> ” f» 4. a » >» “i December 15, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN New Scheme for Rapid Transit. Rapid transit at 100 miles an hour is the idea of August Scherl for the future. The railway lines would be of the single rail system. They will be, for the most part, elevated, espe- cially over cities, and would run in Straight lines between the most im- portant centers of population and commerce. These lines would con- nect with a system of feeders, con- structed in the same way and con- necting the main lines with smaller towns. A third system of lines would bring still smaller places into com- munication with the second, while the smallest and most remote hamlets would be connected with the general system by automobile stage routes. The trains would be operated by electricity and would contain each three cars. On the main lines a speed of 125 miles an hour could be obtained. The trains would succeed each other at short intervals, half an hour, perhaps, so that time tables would not be required, but the pas- senger could start on his journey at any half-hour of day or night. The cars as designed are far wider than those now in use and are provided with every comfort. The first car has a lunch counter, the second a general room like a hotel. In this car are a newspaper stand and an information bureau. The stations would be announced in advance in all the cars by large and easily legible signs, lighted by electricity, which would warn the traveler intending to leave at the next station to make his way to the than 90% doesn’t sour or turn rancid. the year ’round—clear to the last drop. Dandelion Brand Butter Color Is Endorsed by All Authorities Dandelion Brand middle car. The rear car contains a fine dining room with a band of mu- sic. The train is also provided with special rooms for reading, writing and typewriting and with bathrooms and dressingrooms so that the traveler can leave the train ready for busi- ness or society. The main lines would cross the cities on high concrete towers, which, if necessary, would be situated inside the buildings. The buildings, however, need not be greatly depreciated because the in- terior of the towers could be used for elevator shafts or stair wells. Every large city would have one immense central station from which the main lines would radiate in all directions; city lines would radiate parallel with them from same station. Scherl’s sys- tem, it is thought, would reduce the time of transit between various Eu- ropean cities to between one-third and one-half of the time now occu- pied. earning aoe neo ms = Trackless Trolleys Used in Europe. Trackless trolleys are a European luxury. The vehicles do not differ much from the familiar motor omni- bus except that they have some means of collecting current such as a fishing rod from the roof to the eiec- tric current supply, as in the case of ordinary electric cars worked from overhead cables. But while the or- dinary electric trolley is able to let its used up current return to earth through the metal wheels, the rub- ber tired trackless tram has to let that current return by means of a second overhead cable running par- allel with the supply cable. Buttermakers like the rich, tempting color Dandelion Brand imparts. It never affects the taste or the keeping qualities of butter, and it’s the same Other grocers are getting profits from Dandelion Brand Butter Color. customers want it, too. The vehicles carry twelve to thirty passengers, seated, although others are allowed to stand, even on the platforms. The entrance is at the end near the driver, who attends also to all the duties of a conductor. The passenger is struck with the smooth- ness and comfort of riding. The spring base of the truck is well ar- ranged. The cars operate well un- der the severest winter weather con- ditions. The motors are twenty horse- power and form the hubs of the back wheels. The current is collected from the supply cable by means of a pair of wheels running on the top of the wire. A similar pair of wheels trans- fers the used current to the return. A weighted pendulum slung from 4 frame carrying these two pairs of wheels keeps them well pressed upon the wires. And the current is con- veyed to the motors, not by a “fishing rod,” but by a pair of cables which allow the car to pass to any part of the road in avoiding traffic. Owing to the comparative lightness of the vehicle the surface of the road suf- fers less than in the case of a service of cars carrying their own petrol or other engines. This method of conveyance is thought to offer considerable possi- bilities as general feeders in subur- ban or interurban districts to way systems. It is quite capable of ram- supplying a sufficient service for thin- | ly populated districts on a reasonably | economical basis. ee No city is greater than its character ideals. Just as Staple as Sugar Dandelion Brand Butter Color is just as staple, just as steady a seller as sugar. to-date grocers the country over say. And it pays them big, dependable profits, too, for most of the buttermakers in the country—more of them, in fact—won’t use any butter color but Dandelion Brand. And then, Purely ant a Vegetable Why aren’t you? Dandelion Brand Is the Safe and Sure Vegetable Butter Color Butter Color | World’s Highest Bridge in France. The highest bridge in the world 1s in France and has been opened re- cently. It is the Fades Railway via- the Montlucan duct, which is to carry Paris and Sioule situ- main® line between Clermont-Ferrand the gorge. The ated between Saint Priest Sauret and Aneizes-Saint Georges, rises to a height of nearly 450 feet above the level of the valley. French journais state that it is some fifteen feet high- er than the Gokteek bridge in the Shan hill of Burma. The new bridge is a continuous steel girder structure and is support- ed on two enormous rectangular piers of masonry over 300 feet high, which itt turn rest on bases nearly seventy feet high. The 43,000 cubic yards of masonry upon which the bridge is supported are founded on solid rock The center span between the two piers is 470 feet long and is flanked by two spans 380 feet in length. The center span built in sections some twenty to twenty-five feet long, |which were built out, section by sec- over viaduct, which is was tion, from each pier, until the two arms met and were joined. The work, which was begun in October, 1901, and has cost $800,000, was delayed by the subsidence of the lrock foundation of one of the abut- iments, the designs of which had ul- itimately to be modified. This modi- ification delayed work on the super- Istructure No lives Ih ave been lost during the construc- ltion. for several years. That’s what up- Dandelion Brand Your We guarantee that Dandelion Brand Butter Color is purely vegetable and that the use of same for coloring butter is permitted under all food laws—State and National. WELLS & RICHARDSON CO. Manufacturers of Dandelion Brand Butter Color Burlington, Vermont PEAT LEN SIRT NTN BEA LTTE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 15, 1909 = WY Ji ca Bea ig ~y 7 Se ae fi] ie jie peer shy Ug iN eae tc oN Oy | = —__._ == — lees CAE AN X ( ——— — a. - = mi = |B N a (Cu R oo SSS _ TR ya a ¢ Movements of a Riggsville—H. T. Myers has open- ed a grocery store here. Litchfield—Fred Spooner succeeds J. B. Hadley & Co. in the harness business. Cedar Springs—F. W. VanAnt- wert, of Dowagiac, has opened a ci- gar factory here. Alma — George Hodgkinson has sold his interest in the Alma City Ice Co. to J. W. Miller. Johns—Ward & Holton, deal- ers in groceries, have dissolved part- nership, H. W. Holton retiring. Grant--W. G. Van Wickle, recent- ly of Edmore, has engaged in the grocery and meat business here. Lyons—T. U. Hawley has sold his stock of general merchandise to B. Grove, who will continue the busi- ness. Eureka—Bristol & Jeffries have sold their cheese factory to Clover- dale & Deer, who will continue the Lusiness. Benton Harbor — Charles Antes has sold his stock of groceries to Harry Palmer, who will continue the business. Baroda—William Snyder has sold his stock of groceries to William Feather, who will continue the busi- ness at its present location. Traverse City—Joseph Sleder & Son have purchased the meat market at 627 West Front street and will consolidate it with their own. Hillsdale—Henry Katzenmeyer has purchased the stock and fixtures of the Gardner Hardware Co. and will consolidate them with his own. Eaton Rapids—Carle Green and Homer Myers have formed a copart- nership and will engage in the con- fectionery and baked goods business here. Shelby—Samuel Morse will en- gage in the hardware business Jan. 1. He has been connected with the Rankin Hardware Co. for a number of years. Snfield-—-Robert Berell has sold his interest in the grocery business of W. J. Allen & Co. to Jesse Nor- ris. The firm will be known as Allen & Norris. Lowell—Ed. Kniffin and Charles Fielding, of Detroit, have located here and will conduct the produce business under the firm name of Fielding & Kniffin. Morenci—G. H. Miller has _ pur- chased the interest of his father, F. A. Miller, in the implement business of Miller & Son and will continue the business under his own name. Owosso—Lewis McCarty, for sev- en years in the employ of A. D. Beardsley, the East Oliver street gro- met has purchased the grocery stock i E. H. Babcock, of West Main ok Saginaw—Archie Hill, an experi- enced watchmaker and optician, and G. V. Chandler have formed a co- partnership and engaged in the jew- elry and optical business at 115 South Franklin street. Detroit—Janisse & Co. have incor- porated to engage in the general miil- linery business, with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, of which $5,000 has been subscribed, $3,000 be- ing paid in in cash and $2,000 in prop- erty. Riverdale—Van Alstine Bros. have taken a partner in the person of Thomas Rogers, of Bay City. The new firm, which will be known as Van Alstine & Co., will conduct a department store, having recently added lines of dry goods, shoes and groceries, Detroit—Frederick Stearns & Co. pharmacists at Jefferson and Belle- vue avenues, are preparing to add one story to the east side of the present plant. With an eye to still further extensions in the more distant future the company has purchased a number of lots to the north of the present factory site, Saginaw—At a meeting of the lo- cal Board of Trade it was decided to use all influence to bring about the proposed extension of the Pere Mar- quette Railroad between Leota and Stratford on the Petoskey branch. The new line will open a large new territory, a goodly share of the prod- ucts of which will find a market in this city. Cheboygan — August Champagne, assigned his grocery stock Monday to Alva W. Harpster in favor of his creditors. Tuesday George E. Frost for the Holmes-Kelsey Grocery Co., of Alpena, and the Smart & Fox Co., of Saginaw, placed an attachment on his stock, which is now in possession of Sheriff Clute. Frank DeGowin and John W. McLeod were appoint- ed appraisers and are now busy tak- ing inventory of the stock. Detroit—-The Western Trading & Household Supply Co. has gone into bankruptcy. Many women probably will rue their dealings with the or- ganization. The present situation is precipitated by the petition of three creditors, the Pittsburg Lamp & Glass Co. and D. L. Conroy Furni- ture Co., of Shelbyville, Ind. and Fenske Bros., of Chicago. Claims amount to $670.39 and the supply company, consisting of Albert Pallak and Charles and Lewis Himelstein, admit inability to pay. It was a trading stamp scheme. The stamps were purchased direct from the com- pany, for cash, and when a certain number had been accumulated in a little book the purchaser was sup- posed to get a piece of furniture. Many complaints were made to the police and prosecutor and to Sergeant Hicks, who handles such matters for the Mayor, but no way was found, under the law, to prevent such a method of business. The chief com- plaint was that the furniture was not as good as the purchaser was led to believe. Manufacturing Matters. Hudson—The Hardie Manufactur- ing Co. has increased its capital stock from $55,000 to $80,000. Hastings—The Hastings Cabinet Co. has increased its capital stock from $30,000 to $60,000. Kalamazoo—The Oscar Felt '& Pa- per Co. has changed its name to the Michigan Box Board Co. Detroit—The Detroit Architectural Iron Works Co. has increased its cap- ital stock from $10,000 to $15,000. Detroit—The Hargreaves Manu- facturing Co. has increased its capi- tal stock from $150,000 to $200,000. Baraga—The mill of the Nester Lumber Co. turned out 15,000,000 feet of lumber before it closed for the season. Alanson—The Alanson Creamery Co. has engaged in business, with an authorized capital stock of $5,000, of which $4,350 has been subscribed and paid in in property. Detroit—The Detroit Body Co. has engaged in business, with an author- ized capital stock of $20,000, all of which has been subscribed, $15,237 be- ing paid in in cash and $4,763 in prop- ery. Chassell—The Worcester Lumber Co. plans an extensive logging cam- paign in Houghton county along the line of the new Houghton, Chassell & South Shore Railroad, which will take care of a big logging business this winter. Eau Claire—The Eau Claire Bas- ket Co. has been incorporated to man- ufacture and sell baskets, boxes and fruit packages, etc., with an author- ized capital stock of $10,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Detroit—A new company has been organized under the style of the Hubbell Chemical Co., with an au- thorized capital stock of $25,000, of which $13,030 has been subscribed, $530 being paid in in cash and $12,500 in property. Flint—One of the oldest planing mill plants in the State is being torn down to make room for progress. It was built in 1855 by Thomas Newall. Later it was operated by the Randall Lumber Co. It has changed hands several times since. Saginaw—A new company has been organized under the style of the Op- portunity Manufacturing Co. for the purpose of manufacturing furniture, with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, of which $5,000 has been sub- scribed and $1,000 paid in in cash. Port Huron—The Whisler Manu- facturing Co. has been incorporated to manufacture and sell Whisler mag- nets and other devices, with an au- thorized capital stock of $100,000, of which $50,000 has been _ subscribed, $6,500 being paid in in cash and $3,500 in property. Detroit—A new company has been organized under the style of the Builders Specialty Co. for the pur- pose of building and manufacturing -uilding brackets, builders’ tools, etc., with an authorized capital stock of $15,000, of which $8,000 has been sub- scribed and paid in in property, Lowell—Lee H. Smith has pur- chased the interest of his partner, Ray L. Cornell, in the Smith-Cornel! Co. Mr. Smith will increase the ca- pacity of the factory next season by the installation of new and up-to-date machinery. He will make a specialty of crates and produce packages. He will also manufacture boxes. Millersburg — The Michigan Man- ufacturing & Lumber Co., of Holly, will do an extensive business in the counties north of Alpena this win- ter. A. J. Fortier, of this place, is the representative of the company in that section. He has just bought 500,000 feet to be cut on the Ocqueoc by Peters Bros., whose portable mill will be shipped to Holly. He has estab- lished a yard here, where stock will be assembled. Flint—The Buick Motor Co. has just completed a water works system of its own at a cost of half a mil- lion dollars. It will not alone serve the auto plants, but will also be used by all the allied industries in the north end of the city, wh re jority of the factories are jocated. The source of the supply is the Flint River. The Buick company next Mon- day will start a big shipment of autos from here for Dallas, Texas. Forty- eight cars will be used to carry 120 machines, ‘ate Mla Detroit—At the annual meeting of the Acme White Lead & Color Works the regular quarterly = divi- dend of 2 per cent, and the expected extra dividend of 2 per cent. were de- clared. It. was announced after the meeting that the net gain in sur- plus in the past year was $437,136.95. There was a gain of 28 per cent, in sales over 1908 and 1910 is looked forward to as the banner year in the company’s history. The total assets are now $3,760,088.33. The common stock is $2,000,000, preferred $750,000 and surplus $528,778.66. Detroit—That the Cone Gas En- gine Co., now in bankruptcy, was ole largely on wind would ap- pear from the testimony in Judge Murfin’s court, where Harry M. Lau, trustee, is seeking to force stock- holders to pay assessments for the liabilities. The company was organ- ized by W. H. Cone, inventor; John L. Murphy and Frederick S. Besa the last two being of Windsor. Cone’s patents, it was shown, were capitalized at $15,000. He drew out $1,393. Murphy and Evans gave de- mand notes for $5,000 each. Murphy paid in $2,900 and drew out $817 and Evans put in $1,860 and drew oat $794. The company drew $4,286 in advance on machinery which was sold but not delivered. . 4 "a + —— e = ~ oe —< ek a ~ 4 * 14 at - pe a + = - » - - v . ~ “~~ -_ nal 4 4 4 a . o 4 “* > ¢ — * a o ol ~ Uo - 4 > & 14 a te a - jhe a + = - » - December 15, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN RY > PRODUCE MARKET) a = 7 e ’ The Grocery Market. Sugar—No change from last week. Tea—The present demand for Ja- pans is moderate and holiday quiet- ness prevails, with prices remaining steady, especially on medium and low grades, due to light spot sup- plies. The market being well sup- plied with high grades the present demand runs almost entirely to me- dium and low grades with advances, which advances will hold, and with prospects of still higher prices after next month. The 1909 imports’ of British grown tea (principally India and Ceylon) will exceed the imports from China, which is unusual. For- mosas are becoming scarce, with pric- es correspondingly high. Coffee—The demand for actual Rio and Santos has been quiet and prices have remained unchanged. Mild cof- fees have shown some little activity, but are ruling on a relatively low basis. Java and Mocha are quiet and unchanged. Canned Goods—Tomatoes show no change in price and are in fair de- mand. The supply is as heavy as the demand as yet. String beans are moving slowly, while the price re- mains the same as last week. Peas are causing some attention, as some erades wanted by the wholesaler are hard to find and prices are being firm- | ly held. Spinach, sweet potatoes and | pumpkin are in fair demand and the present prices are considered low. Corn is in good demand, but the sup- ply is short in nearly all grades, which may cause higher prices lat- er. The market in canned fruit is about the same as last week, ail- though prices are very firm on all lines. The demand has_ continued very good, especially for apricots and peaches. Reports from California say that business is very light at present, but stocks are not being urged and the general tone of the market is firm. There is a steady de- mand for all grades of salmon, while the stocks are light here and on the Coast. One canner states that the retail merchants do not seem to ap- preciate the conditions existing on fancy salmon of all grades and par- ticularly on Alaska red. It is al- most impossible to buy any Alaska red salmon from first hands at any price. There is a better demand for pink salmon now than for some time, caused by the scarcity of red. The price advanced toc per dozen this week on pink salmon. The demand for other canned fish is light. Dried Fruits—Apples are weaker, due to increased demand. Citron, figs and dates are unchanged and in fair demand, Fard dates are temporarily scarce. Orange peel seems about clean- ed up. Prunes are unchanged and in fair demand. Peaches are temporari- ly quiet, although firm. Apricots are quiet but steady as to price. Raisins are unsettled and soft and _ prices show no improvement. Rice—The supply is good except in fancy Jap, which is showing a scarci- ty. Advices from the South are the same as last week, stating that the mills continue to close down on ac- count of the high price being asked for rough rice. But December will decide whether the millers or grow- ers win. Cheese—The market is very firm, although no change in prices has oc- curred. The production at the pres- ent time is said to be less than the consumption and the storage supply not being very heavy a continued firm market is looked for. Syrup and Molasses — Glucose shows no change for the week. Com- pound syrup is fairly active at un- changed prices. Sugar syrup is dull but firm. Molasses shows no change, good grades being scarce and high. — Smoked meats are firm and unchanged. Pure lard is firm at %c advance. Compound is \firm at unchanged prices; barreled ipork and dried beef are firm at un- changed prices. Fish—Cod, hake and haddock are Provisions iin fair demand for the season at labout steady prices. Salmon is quiet land shows no further change, al- though red Alaska, as previously re- ported, is firm through scarcity. Do- /mestic sardines are steady and un- |changed. The demand from first ihands is exceedingly small. Import- ed sardines are ruling on a lower bas- is than for many seasons, due to ber- ter catch, but the demand is light. iThe market for mackerel shows no change, the demand being light and prices being about maintained. There iwill be little trade in mackerel until ‘after the holidays. —_——__2<—— the W. G Custin Ciear Co. has been incorporated to engage in the manufacture, buying and selling of cigars, tobacco, pipes, etc. with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, all of which has been subscribed and $5,000 paid in in cash. ne es Dr. Chas. S. Hazeltine, President of the Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co., sails from Japan on the Siberia Dec. 28 and is due to arrive in Grand Rap- ids Jan. 19. Mrs. Hazeltine will not return until May. —_+-. Ignorance is the weakest protection possible to innocence. The Produce Market. Apples—$3@3.25 per bbl. for all winter varieties. Beets—$1.25 per bbl. Butter—There is a very active mar- ket on all grades of butter. The re- ceipts of all grades are about normal for the season. The market shows an advance of Ic per pound over one week ago. We look for a continued good market for the coming week. Local dealers hold factory creamery at 33%4c for tubs and 34%c for prints; dairy ranges from 22@23c for pack- ing stock to 27c for No. 1; process, 27@28c; oleo, 11@20¢. Cabbage—soc per doz. Carrots—$1.25 per bbl. Celery—$1 per box. Christmas Greens—Holly, $4.50 per crate; wreaths, $2.25 per doz. for double and $1.35 for single; ever- green coil, $1. Cranberries—$6 for Jerseys and $6.50 for Late Howes. Cucumbers—Hot house, $1 per doz. Eggs—Fresh eggs are beginning to come in and it is thought there will be a gradual increase in re- ceipts from now. Local dealers pay 28/@30c per doz., holding candled at 32e and slickers at 33c. Egg Plant—$1.50 per doz. Grape Fruit—Florida is steady at $3.75 per box for 54s and 64s and $3.50 for 80s and gos. Grapes—$5@6 per keg for Malagas. Honey—1t5c per tb. for white clover and t2c for dark. Horseradish Roots—$6.50 per bbl. for Missouri. Lemons—The market is steady on the basis of $4.25@s5 per box for both Messinas and Californias. Lettuce—Hot house leaf, toc per tb.; head (Southern stock), $2 per hamper. Onions—Home grown, 75c per bu.; Spanish are in fair demand at $1.50 per crate. Oranges—Navels, $3@3.40; Flori- das, $2.75@3 per box for 150s and 176s, Potatoes—The market is steady on the basis of 24@25c at the principal buying points in Northern Michigan. Poultry—Paying prices are as fol- lows: Fowls, to@11e for live and 12 @13c for dressed; springs, 11@t12c for live and 13@14c for dressed; ducks, 9@t1oc for live and 13@14c for dressed; turkeys, 14@15c for live and t7@18c for dressed. Squash—tc per th. for Hubbard. Sweet Potatoes—$3.50 per bbl. for genuine kiln dried Jersey. Turnips—soc per bu. Veal—Dealers pay 5@6c for poor and thin; 6@7c for fair to good; 8@ oc for good white kidney. The Drug Market. Opium—Is slightly lower, on ac- count of lack of demand. Morphine—Is unchanged. Quinine—Is very firm and tending higher. Cantharides—Are very firm and likely to advance. Cocoa Butter—Is weak and de- clining. Cod Liver Oil—Has advanced. Haarlem Oil—Custom authorities have allowed the entry of Haarlem oil manufactured outside of the city cf Haarlem. Prices have declined. Menthol—Is_ higher. Sassafras Bark—Is in small supply and advancing. Wild Cherry Bark—Is_ tending higher. Cubeb Berries—Have again ad- vanced. Juniper Berries—Are advancing. Oil Wormwood—Is very firm. American Saffron—Is very firm at the advance. Gum Asafoetida—Is very scarce and is still advancing. Short Buchu Leaves—Are very firm, Flaxseed and Linseed Oil—Have both advanced. —_—_+~+~.___ Change in Business at Berlamont. Bloomingdale, Dec. 14—We have bought out the Fox Farm Produce Co. at Berlamont, which had just put in a brand new stock of general mer- chandise. The business is run under the of F. S. Merrifield & Son. The writer’s son, Harry M., has mov- ed there will run it. I will re- main here, my old home, where I run my big summer hotel at Eagle Lake. F. S. Merrifield. ae a ea Where They Belonged. Guest (indignantly)—I haven’t got clothes my bed. Proprietor (equally so)—You are not to put them there. Don’t you know what the hall-tree is for? name and enough on supposed enn tii Hillsdale—The sale of the Alamo grocery to Park Adams and Clifford Crisp constitutes the second impor- tant business change during the past week. Mr. Spencer bought the busi- ness about a year ago of Mrs. Mar- garet Duff and had greatly enlarged the. stock and remodeled the quar- ters. Mr. Spencer began his career in the grocery business as clerk in the Bankers’ eight years ago. Three years ago he entered the em- ploy of the Hillsdale Grocery Co., with whom he remained until he took charge of the business the just sold. Park Adams entered the employ of C. H. Sayles two and one-half years store azo, and when the Sayles grocery was sold remained with it. Clifford Crisp was employed by Hiller & Beers for five years until two months ago, when he entered the employ of C. E. Sayles. ——_> >. __ Goodspeed Bros. have purchased of Mrs. G. R. Mayhew all of the capital stock of the G. R. Mayhew Shoe Co., which carries with it the ownership of the shoe stock at 67 Monroe street. The purchasers will continue the business at the same lo- cation under the same_ corporate style. <_<. Guy W. Rouse, H. T. Stanton, RF. J. Prendergast. and H. U. Bigear spent yesterday in Petoskey the guests of the Petoskey Grocery Co. -_—_—_>—e The San Juan Timber Co. has in- creased its capital stock from $1,000 to $300,000. 2 Your size in Heaven will not pend on your sighs here. as de- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 15, 1909 A FEW REASONS Why the Average Health Officer Is Unhappy. Written for the Tradesman. There is, apparently, an inclination, a very natural tendency perhaps, in ‘all large communities, to overlook all other possible causes of contagious disease and jump upon the local board of health, as represented by the health officer, for neglect of duty. Beyond question every health offi- cer nurtures an intense desire to make a commendable record while holding that position; also it can not successfully be contradicted that every health officer who goes into office does so knowing that a certain percentage of his local associates in the practice of medicine and surgery hold to the opinion that he is en- tirely incompetent to hold the office. Talk about the jealousy of musi- cians, painter-artists and actors, it is child’s play by the side of the self- anxiety between the doctors, and the health board phase of this fact pro- vides the most striking exhibit as to its force and persistence. With each faction loyally backed by its re- spective patients the opposition to the health officer, whoever he may be, develops important proportions. And it is not alone “schools” in medicine that lend vitality to such - opposition, because, shameful as it is, politics is permitted too frequently to play a strong hand in the game. Then comes the purely personal or social factor. A physician who has this or that family in charge and who has, at various times, attended all members of the family from grandparents down to the most recent grandchild, is summoned to “look at” some member of the household. He an- swers the call and, influenced largely by the attitude of the family, declares as to the ailment if there is one— and sometimes whether there is or not. It is the “attitude” of the family that tells, and that aspect embodies, to a very large extent, the purely material side of the situation. The family is wealthy or maybe it is only well-to-do or, indeed, it may be just able to get along. At all events, it is a group which, by virtue of its surroundings, its standard of culture, its degree of intelligence, and so on, prompts the doctor to delight in fav- oring the family. He hesitates at separating a hustling business man from the enjoyment of his home cir- cle, and yet it is impossible to per- mit him to go to and fro between his home and his business with a case of scarlet fever or typhoid fever or diphtheria in his house, and so it isn’t this, that or the other disease. Then, too, the delightful social re- lations between the mistress of the house and her many lady friends can not be interrupted by the presence of a quarantine card and inspector, and, finally, it’s a shame to post a horrible red card on the front of such a great and handsome residence! The obstructive conditions operate both ways: If the attending physi- cion overcomes all sentimental con- siderations and Says point blank, “It is scarlet fever and I must quarantine you and your house,” and if the red card goes up there is too often a quiet satisfaction, on the part of those who are isolated, in slyly “put- ting one over’ on the health board by sneaking out through a side door- way, a back doorway, a basement doorway or even a secluded window opening. All of these and other practices equally harmful are continually con- fronting the average health officer, so that, after all and reduced to its last analysis, the proper and success- ful administration of a public health department rests chiefly upon the spirit of good citizenship possessed and lived up to by the citizens as an entity. “Things would be different,” says some one, “if our ‘health laws were enforced and if the penalties for fail- ure to observe those laws were ex- acted to the letter.” True. We have a wealth of health regulations, each one with a penalty clause; but then comes the matter of making complaints, which is followed by providing the evidence necessary to convict. Just here we find that the average neighbor, unless he has a personal grudge to satisfy, dislikes to assume the role of complainant; but if he does complain and the matter is prosecuted he then learns that the defense has all sorts of evidence— from opposing physicians and from others influential in finance, com- merce and politics—to disprove the assertions he presents. How and why is such contradictory testimony given? Because there are physicians—good ones, too—who dif- fer as to the character of disease and as to methods of treatment; because even the doctors themselves can not differentiate to a nicety as to the re- spective identities of contagious and infectious diseases; because good men and neighbors are willing to stretch a point now and. then to help other good men and neighbors, and because politics can and frequently does develop any kind of evidence to suit any sort of condition—because, in short, civic righteousness is not nearly so patent and ever present a factor in our everyday relations with each other as is suggested by the fre- quent bloviations of self-seeking par- lor reformers. sccecantoneiiineciidiiacen ss Only Complete Treatise on Spices Ever Published. An old-time traveling salesman, who formerly visited’ Grand Rapids regularly, has produced a book which is declared to be alone of its kind in the world. It is a book about spices. This is a subject of a great deal of interest to the human race, and one might think that there would be a great amount of printed matter concerning it. But a glance at a bibliography will correct such a view, and the author says that the topic has never before been written upon, except meagerly. He has a wide experience with spices, cover- ing many years, and so he had the courage to gather into a book what he knows of spices, whence they come and how to know them and how to detect adulterations. “If I create a desire,” says he, “among the retail dealers in spices to know the goods better and to sell only those, which are pure and wholesome I, shall feel that my work has not been a failure.” The author of this book is W. M. Gibbs, of Dunkirk, and his work ap- pears in a handsome volume of near- ly 200 pages, entitled Spices and How to Know Them. There are eleven inserted plates in colors, showing spice plants, blossoms and frit; 27 halftone reproductions of micro- photographs and views illustrating the spice countries and industry; and three maps. As might be suposed, Mr. Gibbs gathered this material only at the expense of long labor and perseverance. Spices and How to Know Them is an entertaining book, as well as an instructive one. There is romance about spices and the book tells about interesting countries and picturesque methods of growing and marketing spices. Perhaps it would be pos- sible to write about spices in a dry fashion; but Mr. Gibbs has dealt with the subject in a different way. The book will entertain the general reader as well as instruct the trades- man. The practical purpose of the auth- Cr & shown in the two chapters which follow an introductory one on the early history of spices. These two chapters deal with adulterations in spices, and how to detect such adulterations. Mr. Gibbs takes up each adulterating substance separate- ly, and gives directions for detecting it. Nearly 25 Pages are devoted to this subject, and the text is helped by illustrations and figures. The ordinary reader will be inter- ested in this matter, of course, but he will find pleasanter entertainment in the chapters that follow. These take up each of the spices in turn— black pepper, white pepper, long pep- per, capsicum or Cayenne, pimento or allspice, cinnamon and cassia, cloves, ginger, nutmegs, mace and mustard. They tell whence we ob- tain these commodities, how the na- tives of far-away countries grow them and how they reach the market. Mr. Gibbs has made, in his book, an addition to the romance of com- merce. He has dug into literature for early mention of spices and de- scriptions of their use among vari- ous nations. If we could grow spices in this climate, the book would tell us how to go ahead. But, even if we can not, it gives a new flavor to the spices to know the story of how we obtain them from Tropical lands and what was their history before they reached us. One thing that will surprise the reader is the evidence that the book gives of the importance of the spice trade. It is estimated, says Mr. Gibbs, that the world’s production of true cinnamon “does not exceed 400,000,000 pounds.” London has an annual import of from 400,000 ‘to 800,000 pounds of nutmegs. Here are the amount to which they figure in commerce! Another interesting thing is the variety of uses which spices find. Mr. Gibbs has delved widely into this subject and has accumulated an astonishing mass of information. At the end of his book is a chap- ter on the sweet and aromatic herbs used for culinary purposes. Spices and How to Know Them is published by the author, W. M. Gibbs, at No. 643 Central avenue. Dunkirk, ee nr II AB A Fly Suggestion. “I was reading somewhere the oth- er day,” said an advertising man. “something about getting rid of the flies that infest us and the writer said that sanitary advertising should be resorted to. By sanitary advertising I suppose he meant posting up no- tices all over, calling the general pub- lic’s attention to the danger of flies and asking everybody to do what they could to keep the flies out of their houses, kill all the living ones they could and remove their breed- ing places. Even if the musca domes- tica, otherwise the common house- fly, wasn’t a menace to public health by its nasty manner of carrying in- fections of all kinds, it is a founded nuisance that should abated; the insect buttinski should be obliterated. Most of have not discovered wherein it has specifically worked us any harm per- sonally, but all of us know what au infernal pest it can be and is, on all ceeasions, public and private. There iS absolutely no excuse for its exist- ence that any of us can see and a million why it should be put out of the way—all of them annoyingly ap- parent. Unanimous aid should be given to every means adopted by any end all sorts of societies, associations and so forth which are seeking to wipe it off the face of the earth. “The writer especially noted that business men through the country should get together to make their towns flyless and, heartily endorsinz his views, I am about to promulgate a scheme that will do the work to a very considerable extent and at no cost to the great mass of the fly - bitten public: As you know, fly screens are in very general use in doors and windows and elsewhere. In ail of the smaller towns as well as in cities they prevail. but a great many people do not use them be- cause they can not afford them. Now, tc make them of universal applica- tion, within reach of the poorest, that is to say, I purpose to get adver- tisers in country towns all over this broad land to place short and catchy advertisements on fly screens and pass them around among the people, free, as they do other advertising.” W. J. Lampton. on I rm A hoe is the best prayer against weeds. con- be that us THE LATEST CRAZE SAWYER’S BO-PEEP PUZZLE A 25 cent puzzle sold for 10 cents to advertise Sawver's Crystal Blue for the laundry. An €vening’s fun for all the family. Mailed for 10 cents. stamps or silver. Sawyer Crystal Blue Co., merely two cummodities, yet note Dept. 0, 88 Broad St., Boston, Mass. “ >» + “—— ~ ee r —* 1m = 4 & a “4 P a4 t4 y Y 3 < ~ a a ¢ dl dh » 4 ~ - + ? 2 —_~ ~ |= i - 7 » $ 4 “ » < “™ r 4 ee r mm ~ e ~ 4 & ~ ~ = ole r 4 t4 y y ri' + wy a? > a ¢ ng 4h oo »- 4 ~ - + ’ ue o _~ - 4 io /~ a » & 4 @ ty at December 15, 1909 THE CORSET GIRL. She Discusses the Subject of Wom- en’s Foibles, Written for the Tradesman. “Are you selling many corsets for Christmas presents this year?” I ask- ed a pleasant faced clerk in that par- ticular department. “Yes,” she answered, and her tone cf voice did not belie the expression in her eyes, “yes, you would certain- ly be surprised were I to show you my list of customers who are receiv- ing already, as one of their Christ- mas presents, a fine pair of corsets. Of course, those sold for gifts are not all of the more expensive grades, but the models ordered, as a rule, are much better than the sort selected by these buyers at other times of the year. Naturally, people giving a present of any kind will unloosen their pursestrings with a more gener- ous hand at such a season than oth- erwise. “Corsets,” continued the agreeable saleswoman, “although certainly the most important part of a lady’s ap- parel, are something that the average woman begrudges paying out money for. They are the foundation of a well-fitting gown and there is really no other article of wearing apparel for which a woman should more will- ingly part with her money. Dressmak- ers are becoming more and more strenuous in the matter of correct corsets and will no longer fit a gar- ment over a corset that is not to be worn with it. This is as it should be; anybody’s common sense ought to teach that fact. Ladies who are rich enough to afford it have six or more new pairs of corsets constantly on hand, always wearing with a frock the one which it was fitted. Corsets, like shoes, last a great deal longer if they are not worn all the time, but are accorded a_ frequent rest. over “Corsets cost a lot?” “T should say that they do,” admit- ted the corset lady, “but there is nothing in the way of feminine ap- parel that gives such _ satisfaction. Why, put a woman in a corset that is properly fitted, plus a beautiful silk petticoat, and she is ready to face— well, the devil and all his angels, 1 had aimost said. Anyway she feels a degree: of composure which enables her to go through the greatest of dif- ficulties. “Now isn’t that a perfect dream of a corset?” and the good-natured clerk spread out a white silk one all embroidered with tiny pink roses. It was, as she said, a beauty. Then others were displayed for my benefit, each one seemingly handsom- er than the others. Some were of the finest hatiste, which has greater pow- ers of endurance than has silk, and were almost as pretty. One buff brocaded silk corset had large white chrysanthemums all over it. A pink silk corset had white daisies with yel- low centers, while a pale blue silk corset had tiny water lilies at regu- lar intervals. One red silk corset had little black geometrical figures— triangles—for its adornment, while another was ornamented with small yellow tulips. Many varieties of MICHIGAN TRADESMAN flowers were represented in the em- bellishment of these Christmas cor- sets and the prices mounted to the twenty, thirty, forty, fifty and sixty dollar marks. “Do many indulge in these most ex- pensive corsets?” I questioned. “You would be amazed were I to tell the names of the women who in- variably purchase some of my most expensive models. They don’t seem to count the cost when selecting them. To suit their taste and get a fine fit appear to be all they think of in order- ing goods from my stock. And they are women whom you would not pick out as extravagant persons, either— women of apparently _ restricted means. I may say that they are al- ways women who are the fortunate possessor of a figure to be proud of, and they are well aware that an ex- pensive corset adds attractions. Some of my regular customers have a cor- set to match every gown. “My best-fitting corsets are costly, even in the plain stuffs; a good coutil corset costs the customer a pretty penny without any furbelows other than a nice band of embroidery fin- ishing the top. “As a contrast to this seeming wastefulness on the part of some in what would be considered moderate circumstances there are others whom, judging from the style of living they exhibit, one would regard as very wealthy, and these women will kick on the price of even a $2 corset and depart with having selected one pric- ed at the paltry—paltry for a cor- set—sum of $1! Think of it—why, it’s almost unbelievable. ““T never have my corset cost more than a dollar,’ recently asserted one of our richest of widows. “A glance at her figure by the most casual observer would have proved her assertion. For a rich woman she bad a most miserable shape. “A woman may have easily any sort of shape she desires,” decisively stat- ed the corset clerk, “and why any woman with means at her command would prefer to keep her money and go around looking like a slab of woo or the side of a house is beyond my comprehension. “Nowadays if the clerk knows her business she can greatly improve any woman who presents herself to be fitted. The stout one can be made to look much less so, while the straight - as - a - board - all - the - way - up sort can, with a correct cor- set and some judicious padding, be made very presentable, and only God, her dressmaker and the corset clerk who metamorphosed her know the se- cret of her successful appearance. “I have funny times fitting corsets, as does every one in my situation. The women who have to partially dis- robe, if for the first time in my pres- ence, always begin by deprecating the condition of their underclothes and their shape—always in this order. As a matter of fact, I am so used to fitting corsets that I pay no attention to underwear other than to ask if ‘those are the garments they intend to wear with this corset.’ If they are not, then I have to make allowances in adjusting a model. “T’ve had women come to me who were a fright, as regarded their fig- ure, and when they left my fitting room they walked like a queen. “I well recollect one woman who was especially hard to fit. She had carried herself incorrectly, and tad worn an improper corset for so long that she was entirely out of shape. She had got what I call ‘all squabbly.’ Her flesh stuck out where it ought not and where she should be plump she was hollow. I had much difficul- ty in getting her flesh into the right place, but, finally, when I had tried six corsets on her I had the satisfac- tion of seeing her leave the shop with head erect, shoulders back, chest out, abdomen in, as the physical culturists describe a correct carriage. Her poise was simply beyond criticism—and [ had nearly despaired of bringing her ‘out of it? when I began on the ‘mak- ing over’ process. “Fat and thin ones? “Well, I much prefer to get a fat woman ‘where she belongs’ than to start on a skinny person. The lat- ter I have much more bother with, for with them I have to pad and pad until there isn’t much of the upper part of their antomy but what has a false cushion applied. I have to be so careful not to have the lank ones look too voluptuous in spots and too cadaverous in others. With a plump body I can so distribute her enbon- point that I preserve the right propor- tions. A woman well proportioned looks fine even if she is a trifle too iarge. “Flatter them? “Oh, yes, I have to kiss the blar- ney stone so often that I wear it away,” laughed the clerk. “Most wom- en, you know, are ‘struck on their shape’—that is, if they have the ghost of one to be ‘struck’ on—and of course I have to recognize this hu- man frailty and cater to it. The ‘walk- ing skeletons’ have nothing to make them an object of envy and these [ have to ‘taffy up’ along another line entirely. TI call them ‘slender’ and ‘graceful,’ and they like that—it flat- ters their vanity to be ‘not one of those fat ones.’ Oh, I keep all kinds of cajolery bottled up and bring out the right tonic every time; I make no mistakes in this direction. You see, having dealt with women for so long, I know all their foibles. I know just how to manage them,” and a laugh closed the interview which 1 had sought concerning the subject of Christmas corsets, but which had been drifted from somewhat. BH. E.R: S. —_————<>-22 A Pessimistic View. Among the patients in a_ certain hospital of Harrisburg there was re- cently one disposed to take a dark view of his chances for recovery. “Cheer up, old man!” admonished the youthful medico attached to the ward wherein. the patient lay. “Your symptoms are identical with those of my own case four years ago. I was just as sick as you are. Look at me now!” The patient ran his eyes over the physician’s stalwart frame. “What doctor did you have?” he finally ask- ed, feebly. tT What Other Cities Are Doing. Written for the Tradesman. Des Moines plans to open a pub- licity campaign in the national mag- It has a population of 103,962, according to azines early the coming year. the new city directory, or a gain of 3,247 in the past year. The city of Knoxville, Tenn., under direction of its Commercial Club, has full a number of both North and South, a result that many people have been been running page advertise- ments in newspapers, and claims as drawn to that city, while more than a thousand letters were received from persons who may later make thar city their home. Publicity measures even more far-reaching and expensive than these are contemplated for the coming year, The Merchants and Manufacturers’ Association of Atlanta is pleased with the results of its publicity campaign conducted in the newspapers and through circular letters during the past year. Advertisements were plac- ed in twelve Southern papers, includ- ing all the Atlanta papers, which re- sulted in chants drawing to Atlanta mer- from every Southern State, and the city’s business was increased over $100,000 in eleven months. This has. been by an As- seciation having at present only fifty members. The Missouri migration accomplished State Board of Im- opened _ offices in Springfield and announcement of this has fact, with invitations to the people of the world to investigate the advan- tages of the State as a place for homes investment, appeared in 100 daily newspapers of the country last Sunday. Buffalo will conduct its cultiva- tion of vacant lots for the benefit of and its poor on a larger scale next year This year nine farms in different parts of Buffalo were cultivated, under di- rection of the Poor Department. The land was obtained from philanthropic persons and it was alloted in one- third acre lots to needy families. There were 383 of these allotments and the total receipts were $3,491.88. the potato crop yielding the larges: returns. Next year’s allotments will not be made in one-third acre plots, but the size will be governed by the ability of families to perform the work. Denver will entertain an industrial convention next year, devoted to the exploitation of Colorado-made goods. The Colorado Manufacturers’ Associa- tion is promoting the enterprise. The City Forester of Buffalo’s parks and streets reports that during the past summer 225,000 trees were sprayed for the Tussock moth, at a cost of about 12 cents a tree. Almond Griffen. You never get any higher than the things you put on top in your life. E. SWASEY & CO. Everything in Stoneware SWASEY STONEWARE Do You Know Beans Baked in SWASEY BEAN POTS? Portland, Me. Agents Wanted MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 15, 1909 MICHIGANTRADESMAN DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY Corner Ionia and Louis Streets, Grand Rapids, Mich. Subscription Price. Two dollars per year, payable in ad- vance. Five dollars for in advance. Canadian subscriptions, $3.04 per year, payable in advance, No subscription accepted unless ac- companied by a signed order and the price of the first year’s subscription, Without specific instructions to the con- trary all subscriptions are continued ac- cording to order. Orders to discontinue must be accompanied by payment to date. Sample copies, 5 cents each. Extra copies of current issues, 5 cents; of issues a month or more old, 10 cents; of issues a year or more old, $1. Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice as Second Class Matter. E. A. STOWE, Editor. December 15, 1909 three years, payable NOT OUGHT TO BE BUT IS. A Board of Education in the East has had lately added to its member- ship a woman who knows a lot abou: educating girls, or seems to, but is a little uncertain as to how much. While that uncertainty is erystalliz- ing into conviction the world at large as well as that Eastern city has cer- tain points which it may not be out cf place to emphasize and, perhaps, add value to the educational crystals. One of the first facts to be taught and thoroughly learned is that “hay- ing a good time” at the sacrifice of everything else is not the end and aim of human existence. The good time if it comes at all is only a means of making a hard time—the lot of the masses-—endurable, more or less, not only to ourselves but also to those around us. The rest is hard work to be persisted in until the object to be attained is satisfactorily accomplish- ed. Is this one of the ideals the woman Board member has made up her mind to realize? A second thought which the ex- panding feminine mind should learn early to contemplate is that the in- come should never be exceeded by the outgo. A dollar will pay a hun- dred cents and no more, and he or she who by hook or crook thinks to accomplish more than that with it will find that there has been a mis- take somewhere. The hook or the crook spoils the equation and is sure to lead to financial disaster. Is the youthful mind so to be dealt with under the new regime of the Rwyard that the coming weman will carry out this idea in the management of the future household? Ts the next June diploma which the girl graduate carries home to cover the notion that hard work, life’s be- hest to candidates for it: emoluments, and drudgery are not synonyms and that just in proportion as the two are kept apart the success which humani- ty is working for will crown the work? Are they learning, these chil- dren in all the schools, that never until hard work—drudgery, if that be the word insisted on—becomes _in- spired with the worker’s enthusiasm does the world care much for the re- -sult. The difference between Pade- rewski’s piano hammering and_ that going on daily next door is the dif- ference between like to and have to, and the next-door work will go on to the dismay of the neighborhood until the drudgery of drill shall feel the inspiration of sweet sounds and harmony reign where only discord ex- isted before. Is this one of the aims the feminine Board member is keep- ins constantly in view? Would it be possible in connection with this list of three to make the young woman believe that the home, her home, is the best locality to in- augurate the carrying out of these ideas? Under good home influences could she not so. centralize her thought upon the doing of home du- ties as to put off or crowd out of her mind “the good time coming” and the getting ready for it as to make the home work the essential thing? If the good time is a matter which must be attended to ought not the young woman to be led to con- sider the cost attending it and so satisfy herself whether the home fi- nancially can afford the expense, and ?f there is any doubt about it wheth- er the enjoyment coming to her is great enough to balance the sacrifice and the self-denial which the family must make and practice on her ac- count? More than all this, a great deal more, can the young lady with academic honors rightfully hers, ut- terly unmindful of them, take up the housework with an enthusiasm which makes even the acknowledged drudg- ery divine and so gladden her own soul with the work her hands have found and so cheer the hearts of those around her that work, as such, shall not only not be deplored but be looked upon as it is, a blessing to the toil- er no matter what the field of labor may be? These are some of the things the world wants and the burning ques- tion is, Can the woman Board mem- ber furnish them? LEAD NOT INTO TEMPTATION. “Is it wrong to help yourself to a piecé of candy from one of the pails near the door of the store?” asked a child of her mother recently. On being informed that it is she remarked that the school children frequently helped themselves to a handful of salted peanuts, a little candy, a few cranberries or a hand- ful of crackers as they passed the open pails. Sometimes the grocer saw them do it; sometimes he did not. With most of them it was im- material. The mother then related the story of the: grocer who became weary of the trick of a certain user of the weed who habitually tested his fine- cut not only to the extent of a good chew but always filled his pouch. One day as he appeared in sight the dealer peppered the dose, and the pilferer left with tears in his eyes. The child was not slow to see the point when presented in this way. The habit is “sponging”—getting something for nothing. “Twenty-five dollars,” added the mother, “would scarcely pay the leaks of Mr. A. in this way, and he can not. afford to lose this. Some one has to pay enough extra to make up the deficit. In other words, he is obliged to put his prices up to the general public sufficiently to cover this leakage. Possibly he takes notes of individuals who are especially ag- gravating and gets even with them in some other way. But you must nev- er help yourself to any of his goods —-at least not without calling his at- tention to it. And even this is bad Practice,” While the child was wondering just where the line bordering on pilfering lay, the mother was think- ing of several things: First, Why is temptation placed on all sides of the child? With the good things in sight it is not so very unnatural for one to test a berry here, a plum there, or a piece of candy in another place. Each in itself represents only a fraction of a cent. Of course, the merchant will not care. But with the habit comes always the in- creased dose. on one peanut yesterday will want a| habit which} A principle is| handful to-day. It is a grows unconsciously. being cracked. And what the big boy or girl does, as a course, the small one soon in innocence. imitates The problem of honesty should be a sufficient one to render the vender of small wares extremely about how he places them in the way of the weak. But there is a second personal reason if money-making is the entire consideration: Who wants to buy candy or nuts or food of any sort that has been handled by any| child or grown-up who chanced to! make free with it? A single thrust of the soiled hand of the child or the grimed one of the professional loafer into the cracker box is enough to cause the average woman to shun it, no matter how much she had pre- viously wanted crackers. If you would hold the trade of respectable people, you must solve the problem of how to avoid this contamination of food products. It is a problem of business as well as of ethics. There is but one way—remove the temptation. Keep your food prod- ucts, especially those which are in- viting in the state you present them, where every new comer will not be tempted to sample them. If your cakes are under glass, your crackers in a box behind the counter and your choice candies and fruits in the show window, out of the reach of the pub- lic but where they can teadily be seen, there will be no chance for the formation of habits which are in- separable from pilferinz; no shudder- ing by the dainty customer lest a foreign taint be imparted to your delicacies, ANN ROI OCHA: MO OME TS Sith GIVE IT A FAIR CHANCE. At last, after five or six years of effort on the part of public spirited, far seeing citizens who have given of their time, their influence and their cash in behalf of the cause, the people of Grand Rapids are provided with a consistent, comprehensive mu- nicipal programme. As that programme shall be con- The lad who ventured | matter of| careful | | sidered and acted upon by the people ‘of Grand Rapids during the next dec- lade, so will our city advance or fal! |behind in the steady march of Amer- ‘ican municipalities toward better ciy- ‘ic conditions. | One essential to be borne in mind iby every citizen who truly desires to ‘act with perfect fairness in this mat- iter is that the programme must be ‘viewed as a routine which will re- quire at least ten years of time for jeven its partial fulfillment and the lother is that the city as a whole and ‘in all essentials—health, education. | convenience, property values, indus- ‘trial, financial and commercial stabil- ‘ity and beauty—must be considered in irelation to future growth by every man who expects to give the proposi- ition fair treatment. | Now as to personal convictions a]- | ready and naturally formed by citi- | zens who have, as a rule, iplated the problem from a |personal standpoint, contem- purely | The municipal programme as form ulated is wholly impersonal, a pur pose wholly public in character. hav ing for its object the development of a public intelligence as to our pub- jlic needs, our public opportunities, four public ability and the benefits | that are certain to result in behalf of |the public if we succeed in develop- ling such a community knowledge and appreciation. For these reasons it seems that all men should approach the situation 'without prejudice and bearing in mind ithe fact that, very largely, the pro- |gramme means that the citizens of Grand Rapids are attempting to “take Time by the forelock” they will fall into line and help the cause along. Neighborhood interests, aldermanic districts and their interests and indi- vidual tastes and desires have no fair place in a citizen’s estimate of the whole, except as they are merged as important factors in the general ob- fect. It is not possibile to have a John Ball Park, a county building, a Union Trust building or a Julius Houseman Athletic Field in each section of the city any more than it would be feasible to have a city pump- ing station in each ward, a public fi brary every square or two and a Government building at each strect intersection. There is no such thing as favoritism in the carrying out o¢ the municipal programme that has been recommended because each item has been evolved for the good of every section. An adequate and wholesome sup- ply of water for domestic and manu- facturing purposes is our most crying reed. Let us get together, all of us. for that which is needed by all. Then, settling that with a unanimity telling of harmonious co-operation by good citizens, let us take up the next most urgent acquisition and in this way proceed toward an ultimate, complete and worthy municipal equipment, as it will be understood and required ten Or twenty years hence. Moral blindness is often due to Pressure on the money nerve. —_—_—_—_—_—_— Progress seldom comes on a track: she makes her own way. December 15, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN “THE OLD DUFFER.” Ever since Dr. Osler struck the keynote of the working world by condemning to the back seat of in- dustry the man who is reaching or has reached his threescore years, that part of human existence burdened with white hairss is turned loose “Like to the empty ass, to shake his ears and graze in commons.” He finds that muscle is the only part of him that the captains of industry value and that he, like any other machine after years of service, is fit only for the scrapheap and to the scrapheap therefore he must go. As a machine, yes; but as a human being, no. “For ’tis the mind that makes the body rich” and the prob- lem of the day is what is to be done with these men and these women whose sinews are becoming mere suscles and who are forced to ac- knowledge, as ex-President Roose- velt did the other day, that he can not as nimbly leap into the saddle as he could once. The general pic- ture of old age, that everybody is fond of looking at and longing for, is a warm corner with an easy chair to stretch out in, if that is desirable, with a table near covered with read- ing matter, and into that chair the eld man betakes himself after a late breakfast and so his days pass until, as Bryant puts it, he “wraps. the drapery of his couch about him and lies down to pleasant dreams.” The picture is well enough; no- body is at all inclined to find fault with it as such; but that kind of life to the majority of men and wom- en who have vitality enough to reach the age limit will kill them quicker than anything else, and instances are not wanting to adorn such _ tales. There is over on Nob avenue. There is another—the world is crowd- ed with them—where men have be- gun with nothing but their hands an‘ brains and have ended in competency. Now, then, they are going to take life easy. They pick out the warm cor- ner and get into it. The raging storm outside has no terror for them. They are snug and warm, and pretty soon they are carried out of the front door feet foremost and the granite shaft in the graveyard tells the rest of the story. This is the moral of it: The same mind that lived until 60 would have stayed longer on earth if it had kept out of the easy chair and the warm corner and it follows, there- fore, that the action which strength- ens any organ will continue to pre serve that organ if it is allowed to do so. There is a thought abroad that the time has come for the old and for those who are nearing the age limit to be looked after. They do this in Europe and why should not we in this country do the same thing? The leading reason may be fairly weil expressed by saying that in Europe the aged are so many years old while in this country, if we may use Ed- ward Everett Hale’s phrase, that class of people are so many years young. Then, too, it is chiefly the man whose life has been spent in the shop and factory and in what may be called the transportation industry where ac- one tivity is the leading requirement who is not found at all available. Still if the line—the age limit—be drawn here, there is the same point to con- sider and the active life pensioned and crowded into inactivity is only its death The world still wants hon- esty and faithfulness and certainty and all those other sterling qualities which have made the old men so many ele- ments of success in the business to which they have devoted their lives and the pension, which in America will ever be looked upon with favor, is the chance to retain so much of the old position as will call for these same sterling qualities released from the activity of muscle and_ sinew, which belongs and ought to belong to the age that rightfully boasts of their possession. One praiseworthy authority as- sumes that “a land which honors its fathers and its mothers” will have no need of an old age pension; a state- ment which no one would care to dispute; but is it not in the United States of America that “Over the Hill to the Poor-house” was published not many decades ago, and was it rot in that same section of the earth’s surface that the subject of the poem was considered as only one of many such instances? Admitting that, it does seem as if, while encourag- ing the old age pension idea, it would be well to go back to the fifth com- mandment and begin with that. The American child too often is not taught to “Honor thy father and thy mother” and it is submitted that if this be granted right there in every home by the teaching of this com- mandment should be laid the founda- tion of that idea which thoroughly taught and thoroughly carried out would make an old age pension need- less. Let that be done and not only will old age receive its due considera- tion but the amenities of life which society expects from children will everywhere be more noticeable than it is much to be feared they are now. citsncnnimnanaitaeemincaetans There seems to be a growing dis- position to demand that professional chauffeurs shall be examined by some competent authority and required to prove their knowledge of the busi- It very often happens that a young man out of a job hangs around a garage a few days and gets a chance to run a car a little, learning enough to enable him to get along if nothing happens and in places where there is no danger. He ex- pects to get his experience in crowd- ed thoroughfares or narrow roads and steep hills while driving his em- ployer, and the latter may have to pay pretty dearly another’s tuition. That there is great opportunity for accident if a chauffeur does not un- derstand his business is too obvious to need comment or argument. That the owner who is inexperienced is just as liable to accident as a green chauffeur is equally obvious. Allow- ing that a man may be permitted to wreck his own car and break his own neck if he wishes does not also guarantee him the privilege of taking his friends out and subjecting them another way of signing warrant. ness. to similar hardships. An examina- tion for chauffeurs would raise the standard of skill among that class of workers, but an examination would not reveal whether a chauffeur is level-headed and quick to think. Abil- ity to do the right thing on the in- stant in an emergency is one of the most valuable assets which a driver can have. By all means anything which will promote general efficiency commended. Probably ex- aminations before granting a license would be a step in this direction. A man is not permitted to run a loco- motive until he has had some train- ing, and the principal difference is in the size and power. ORE CURE TRSS TER MENS EM NaCI is to be Should President Taft find it neces- to go forth officially as com- mander-in-chief of the military forces of the country he will carry a new flag. The War Department has de- creed that the flag of the President shall be enlarged and improved. It will be fastened on a pike 11 feet long, instead of 10, and the American sary eagle that has stood alert on the globe that adorned the top of the pike during all these years is to give way to a bigger bird. Instead of standing four inches high, the new presidential eagle is to measure five The globe three to two and three-eighths inches. is to be reduced from inches in diameter. War Department | officials say neither the presidential | nor the Nation’s anything to do with the flag. metrical. edy them. size had change in growth the So they concluded to rem- Fortunately it seems to be getting fashionable for people of large means to leave goodly sums to educational and charitable the latest instances is that of the will institutions. of George Crocker, a New Yorker, | who left more than a million dol- lars for the prosecution of medical and surgical research regarding can- Other sums have been left for similar purposes with reference to other maladies. Cancer is a dreadful suffering to The surgeon’s knife can growth, but in many cases after a few years it returns. Science, which with sufficient re- search can find out almost anything, will perhaps be able in time to tell not only what makes a cancer but what will cure it. EU NO RN IE RITA NIC TRS OR When a woman has spent ten or fifteen years training a husband and he has responded to her’ teachings, overcoming one failing or tendency after another, she usually discovers that his greatest fault is that he is different from what he used to be. An honest man can attribute hon- esty of motives to one who is seek- ing to make a good bargain or trans- act business for gain. Cer. disease, bringing great its victims. remove the Just before a man succeeds in get- ting all he wants in this world the undertaker gets busy wtih his per- son. Many people mistake their won’: power for their will power. One of| Things were not quite sym-| THE POSTAL DEFICIT. The postal department is one which of all the different branches of the * Federal government comes closest rural free de- an hour late, owing to the people. If a livery carrier is to unavoidable circumstances, there are people on his route who are more concerned about it than they would be over the sinking of a five million dollar section of the can navy. Ameri- Everybody knows that it costs more to carry on a postal de- partment than the revenues to. but no for a minute would think of restricting the service thus rendered. On the contrary, the dis- the part of the Government and the people, is to en- large and increase facilities and there is even talk about reducing letter postage from two cents to one. According to the presidential mes- sage last presented, a loss of sixty- three million dollars amount one position, both on a 1ts a year is charg- ed up to the transmission of second- class matter through the mail, mean- thereby magazines, The charge is made that what the Government gets a cent a pound ing newspapers, etc, for doing costs the Government nine cents a pound to do. There is doubt but that this is a losing propo- s it stands. President Taft pointed out with a great particularity that the no sition a deal of statistics of 1907 showed that the isecond-class mail matter constituted 63.91 per cent. of the weight of all the mails and that it yielded only 5.19 per cent. of the revenue. Based on the same authority, he said that the average distance over which newspapers are delivered to their customers is 2961 miles, while the av- erage haul of magazines is 1,049, and of miscellaneous periodicals 1,128 His recommendation is that the postage on magazines and peri- odicals and with that no one except stockholders in such con- cerns can reasonably find fault. The newspaper and weekly trade journals are inexpensive messengers which put the people in touch with the news of the days and week, spread- ing intelligence and actually serving as popular educators. The maga- zines are bigger, bulkier, carry a large proportionate amount of ad- vertising and are altogether more ex- pensive, frequency of publication and amount of matter taken into ac- count. The worst offenders and those responsible for a large share of this deficit are periodicals that are scarcely entitled to be called maga- zines, which are nothing more nor less than advertising schemes and deceivers rather than educators. 3y getting under the proper postal classification they are enabled to se- cure circulation at a ruinous price, from the Government point of view. These are the real offenders and the ones toward whom remedial legisla- tion should be directed and if some of them were driven out of business altogether the world would be the better for it. miles. be raised are All men are supposed to be born free and equal. Suppositions are in- expensive. 10 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 15, 1909 THE CHRISTMAS RUSH. Why Worthington’s Patrons Don’t Step on Each Other. Written for the Tradesman. Although Worthington has the best holiday trade in town, there is never a crush at his store. Of course there are crowds, for people will flock in the glad Christmastime and mer- chants are delighted to have them, if they have the price, but at Worthing- ton’s there are no exhibitions like un- to the football season. When other merchants are reason- ing with buyers, suggesting that they come in early before the army of. buyers forms, and, too often, before the best goods are in, Worthington is telling them to drop in any old time and he will keep excited shoppers from stepping on them. The miracle of a well-ordered store during the holiday scramble is worthy of notice, so I’m going to tell you how it came to be: Worthington came down to his store cne morning, during the week before Christmas, and found a head- on wreck at his front door. There was a crowd trying to get into his place of business and another crowd trying to get out. There were cus- tomers waiting to buy goods and cus- tomers waiting for their change. The former were eager and sarcastic; the latter were tired and ugly. It took the merchant half an hour to get back to his desk and the first thing he did when he got there was to send for his manager. The mana- ger came looking as if he had been keeping cases on a dog fight. “What kind of a joint are you run- ning here?” demanded Worthington. “The joint that’s got the best trade in town,” chanted the manager, joy- fully, unmindful of the dilapidated state of this whiskers and his attire. “Looks like a ward caucus!” in- sisted Worthington. “Glad of it!” The merchant scowled. “T’m here to bring crowds.” Worthington scowled again. “And you're here to take care of them after they come,” he said. “You seem to have overlooked that.” “How take care of them?” “See that they are waited on promptly and sent away satisfied.” “If there is any living being who could satisfy that howling cyclone out there,” with a shrug of the should- er toward the main floor of the store, “1’d like to meet him, her or it.” “You do only half your duty when you leave people in a mess like that,” insisted the merchant. “Have you any suggestion to make?” asked the manager. “These eff-hand observations point to a con- dition but they don’t present a rem- edy.” “Find your own remedy. what you are paid for.” This manager of Worthington’s was a good man for the job. He was so good and in such demand that he could sass his proprietor if he wanted to and not run the risk of getting fired. At this time, however, he did- n’t want to. He said: “All right, boss! I’ll draw up plans and specifications to-night and pre- That is sent them to you to-morrow morn- ing. Don’t you ever think I don’t krow how to do it and don’t you ever think it will be a cheap proposi- tion.” Worthington growled again and the manager went off to his work. The stomping, the pushing, the excited voices, the sharp calls for cash boys, were ail music to him. He knew that money was rolling in on the store in a golden stream. Next morning he presented his scheme for a quiet Christmas trade to the merchant. Worthington was busy and told him to go ahead with it. The mana- ger sat down to wait until the boss wasn’t busy and the boss scowled. “This requires your attention,” the manager said. “Go ahead, then,” gasped the mer- chant. “First,” said the manager, “I’m go- ing to rent the long store running back of this and facing Sixth street. It covers the entire width of this store.” “What for?” “Then I’m going to cut four doors through the wall of this building and connect with that other store.” “What are you going to put into that other store?” “People, buyers, satisfied customers. Then I’m going to cut a chute from the cash and wrapping gallery up there to this back store.” “IT hope you know what you are about!’ “Then I’m going to rent cash reg- isters for all the departments where the articles on sale are small—where the saleslady can do her own wrap- ping.” “And permit all these new clerks to handle my money? Not yet!” “Then I’m going to get a map of the store, showing where every de- partment is situated. I want one that will guide a stranger through the maze without a break.” Worthington began to see a great light. The manager, feeling that he had won his point, went on: “Now for the reason, the utility, of zl this: First, the people going out make more noise and more fuss than the people coming in. If there is a woman shopper in the world who doesn’t love to stop in a crowd, with her arms full of bundles, and tell a friend coming in what she has and what she paid for it, I have yet to see ther. It is the rush at the front door that makes the trouble. Now, T’m going to send customers out by the back doors, through that store.” “And you can put a line of goods in there, too. Good idea.” “Not so you could notice it!” re- plied the manager. “What do you want to do? Block up the exit so it will be just as bad as the front en- trance? Not much. People don’t stay there a minute to buy. They get bun- dles and go right out on Sixth street; and no one comes in that way, either.” : Worthington had sense enough to let the manager have his way. “This relieves the pressure at the front door. It stops people butting into each other and it saves the floor space for people who want to buy.” “Get on with it!” The merchant saw that it was a good idea, but didn’t want to speak of it too highly until it had been tested. “Now, the aisles are always clog- ged by people waiting for their goods and their change. They hang on to the counters with ‘both hands and feet, so they won’t get cheated out of what is coming to them. They are terribly in the way.” “T don’t see how you can get rid of them,” said Worthington. “You can not hurry them out of the store.” “IT don’t want to. I want to give them a quiet place to wait in. I’m going to have them wait in a room at the back of that rear store.” Worthington laughed. “You're dreaming!” he said. “As I said before, the clerks in the departments where the articles are small are going to wrap goods and make change. Then buyers can pass right along, out of the way of the others. In the other departments the clerks will put a number on. their cash tickets and give duplicates to the buyers.” “Too much red tape, old man.” “For instance: A lady buys a coat at $15. The clerk makes her cash slip show the sum of money given her and the sum to come back, as usual. She adds a number and a let- ter showing her department. A du- plicate of this is given to the cus- tomer.” “Too complicated.” “When the buyer gets the dupli- cate she goes into this new store room and waits until the clerk at the bottom of this chute I told you about yells, ‘A sixty-five!’ if that is her num- ber. She presents her duplicate and gets her goods and change. If she has paid in the exact sum called for by the purchase, and doesn’t want to wait for the bundle, or wants it de- livered, she can go her way and leave it there. Or she can call and get it any old time.” “I think the rear exit will work, all right,” said Worthington, “but I am not sure about the bundle business. However, it is worth trying. People do not like to wait half an hour for their change and purchases and we do not want them clogging up the aisles while they are waiting, Go ahead with your scheme, anyway.” The rear exit plan works like a charm. People walk in at the front door and walk out into the rear store and so on out into Sixth street. The motion of the crowd is, as a rule, all: in one direction. To be sure there are always people walking back and forth, from one department to an- other, but there is no football rush at the front door and in the main aisles, as there used to be. It took some time to inaugurate the bundle delivery system. Buyers would wait as if afraid some trick was be- ing played on them, at first. They re- fused to take their eyes off the clerk they had given their money to until they got their goods and_ their change-—which is human nature, after all. But in time the bundle service be- came familiar to all, and now peo- ple take a sort of pride in showing their friends from the country how familiar they are with the complicat- ed system of a big store. Anyway, Worthington has wiped out two evils: The buyer on the way out and the buyer waiting for goods and change. That is why his store is not a place of torture during the holiday rush. Alfred B. Tozer. a ener Reliable Market Reports. Nothing gives a newspaper a firm- er place in public confidence than a well-established reputation for ac- curate and complete reports of the world’s markets. Business men throughout the West have long es- teemed The Chicago Record-Herald for the uniformly trustworthy way in which it covers the whole field of financial and commercial news. Whether you want to know what consols are worth in London or what railroad stocks are quoted at in New York, what price corn is bringing in Kansas City or how wheat is selling in Minneapolis or Chicago, you can always turn to the financial and com- mercial pages of The Record-Herald with the certainty of getting the lat- est facts in full and unbiased form. The men who write the local live stock, board of trade and financial news for The Record-Herald are ex- perienced staff editors whose years of trusted acquaintance with leading men often give them inside tips on important news in advance of other papers. The only morning paper in Chicago having its own special correspondent to cover the New York stock market is The Rec- ord-Herald. George S. Beachel’s daily telegraphic reports from the stock and money markets of Wall street are models of insight and ac- curacy. The Record-Herald makes it a point to cover in full the financial news- reports of corporations and the banking activities of Chicago and the West. The “Speculative Gossip” and notes of Wall Salle street happenings are valued by the largest brokers for their glimpses of real “inside history” of the various markets. <6. _____ Odd Sense Organ of the Cat. The common cat has a most un- common sense. F. Fritz has discov- ered that the domestic cat possesses a peculiar organ of sense consisting of a few long and stiff bristles or feelers which spring from a region of the skin richly furnished with nerves in the vicinity of the wrist joint of the fore leg. These Organs are called “carpal vibrissae” and had been pre- viously found in numerous animals, including rodents, edentata, carnivora, the lower quadrumana and hyrax. They are found chiefly in animals which ‘hold their food with the fore Paws, or which crawl and climb. They are wanting in the apes and monkeys, which possess in their fingers and palms much more delicate tactile and prehensible organs, It is thought re- markable that they are also wanting m the dog, in which animal Fritz has sought them in vain. Le A man must have a certain amount of wisdom in order to realize what a fool he is. street and La- at December 15, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN li ow for the Juicy Fat Mince Pie. The kind that “mother used to make.” None of your pinched up, stingy, all crust and no mince imitations, but the real, luscious, juicy, thick mince pie of boyhood days. With a rich, brown, flaky crust that seems to melt as soon as it reaches the mouth and allows the greedy palate to get next to the flavor of the juicy mince at once. It makes a feast fit for a full grown man. If you’ve got a man in the house you’d like to please, order a sack of LY WHITE ‘‘The Flour the Best Cooks Use’’ And make him some mince pies with the kind of mince and the kind of crust we’ve described above. Don’t take any chances on the flour. Get “Lily White” and you'll have light, tender crust. Don’t disappoint him with tough, leathery upper crust or heavy, soggy under crust. If you undertake to give him mince pies let them be perfect in every respect. Don’t start until you can start right. Get “Lily White.” Valley City Milling Company, Grand Rapids, Mich. This is a reproduction of one of the advertisements appearing in the daily papers, all of which help the retailer to sell Lily White Flour. 13 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. December 15, 1909 UP THE RHINE. Grape Growing and Wine Making on Both. Sides. Berlin, Germany, Nov. 29—As soon as the mountainous region is reached along the Rhine, so soon does the grape culture commence to be Seen, and for many miles along this river can be seen, as far as the eye can reach oftentimes, hillsides with the vines. covered The mountains are very steep, as a rule, and something has to be done te preserve these fields or the heavy rainfalls would destroy the crop, car- tying vines and poles before them to the river below. To avert such a dis- aster and also to make it possible for the owner to harvest his crops walls of stone have been built divid- ing these mountain sides into a net- work of lots. The wall is proportioned in height to the size of lot wanted, but they are built low so as to make the lots comparatively small and level. This serves a double purpose in not only marking the ownership of the lots but to ensure finding one’s possessions after a severe rainstorm has passed. Roadways, well paved with field stone, are made in such places as will ensure drainage of these heights and preserve the general topography. The government has Gone the large part of this work, shar- ing the great expense liberally, and this can best be understood when we learn that the railroads running at the base are owned by them. Hence it is a case of self-protection merely from inundation of their property. In appearance from the boat, while making the river trip, the sides of these mountains look very much like dissected maps. During these late autumn days we can see the owners busy pruning the vine, cutting it away so that, seemingly, a straight stalk only remains, with this tied bya bit of straw to a pole that keeps it from the ground. They then turn the well manured zround over between the rows of about 2% feet width by means of a four-tined grub hook, aft- er which the vineyard is ready to go into winter quarters. Quite a large percentage of the district are interested in the culture of the vine, earning their entire live- lihood in this manner. In fact, this is the chief industry; but we were told that those who follow this avocation never get beyond moderate circumstances. It is those who sell the product of the vineyard at the tables of the many wine rooms who make the money out of it. It is bottled in pints and quarts and for these one has to pay 25 and 50 cents when served at these places. The bulk packages are some of them very large, running from barrels of fifty to 100 gallons for shipment to the large ones at Heidleburg, called tuns, the larger of which holds 466,- 000 gallons and was used for storing the wine received from farmers of ancient days in payment of taxes, for which purpose it was accepted. The German, we have learned, is not only a great beer drinker but he is a greater wine drinker. Of all this enormous amount of wine produced very little is exported. In the year 1908 but 2,500,000 gallons were sent out of the country, while during the Same time 25,006,000 gallons were shipped into it, mostly from France and Spain. This means that 22,500,000 gal- lons more than the entire production of this country was consumed at home. Figures showing this amount were not obtainable at the consular office. Rhine and Moselle wines are the most prominent kinds here produced and these names imply, as the reader will probably understand, the river district where they are produced. In connection with this it may not be amiss to mention that at the junc- tion of these two famous rivers is the city of Coblence (the German cor- ruption of the Roman name Conflu- entes), located at the confluence of waters; a city of about 60,000 inhabi- tants. It is the capital of the Rhine province. It boasts a situation that is, perhaps, unrivaled by any other of the larger towns on the river. The tongue of land upon which it lies, with its imposing palaces and elegant private buildings, is flat and triangu- lar, ending in a sharp apex, upon which is the fine statue of Emperor William I. This, a beautiful piece of artistic work, can be seen from every point of view, it being about 80 feet in height. This monument justly ex- cites the admiration of every behold- er and dominates the whole land- scape, which is somewhat limited be- cause of being shut in by the grand heights of the surrounding moun- tains. Across the Rhine and connected with Coblence by a bridge of boats as well as an arch bridge lies the fortress of Ehrenbreitstein, built in 1826 on the spot where an ancient one had’ stood that dated back to a very early period. This fortress is built on a rock 575 feet high, fro wmbhich a magnificent view of the Rhine and Moselle valleys and the surrounding country can be obtained. Five companies and two _ battalions are stationed here. Another famous wine-producing district is Rudesheim (opposite Bingen), which is one of the oldest wine-growing towns along the whole Rhine country. This town of 5,000 people lies at the foot of the vine covered Nieder- wald and no tourist traveling in the district should leave this delightful spot unvisited. Moreover, its celeb- rity no longer rests on its celebrated wines or its natural beauty, for it has been greatly increased by the national monument having been erected here at the height of 1,100 feet above the Rhine. It was erected in commemo- ration of the victorious efforts of the German people, which culminated in the establishment of the German Em- pire in 1871. The main figure, bear- ing the imperial crown and a gar- landed sword, is that of Germania sitting 100 feet high in mid-air upon a base of magnificent design and proportions. We kave already spoken of a boat bridge and wonder if our readers will understand what is meant, either from having seen or heard about one. As we do not now ever remember of For Dealers in HIDES AND PELTS Look to Crohon & Roden Co., Ltd. Tanners 37 S. Market St. Grand Rapids, Mich. | 80W. Ship us your Hides to be made into Robes Prices Satisfactory C. D. CRITTENDEN CO. 41-43 S. Market St. Grand Rapids, Mich. Wholesalers of Butter, Eggs, Fruits and Specialties YOUR DELAYED TRAGE FREIGHT Easily and Quickly. We can tell you BARLOW BROS., Grand Rapids, Mich W. C. Rea REA & WITZIG A. J. Witzig PRODUCE COMMISSION 104-106 West Market St., Buffalo, N. Y. ‘‘Buffalo Means Business’’ We want your shipments of poultry. Heavy demand at high prices for choice fowls, chickens, ducks and turkeys for storage purposes, and we can get highest prices. Extreme prices expected for all kinds of poultry for the holidays. None can do better. REFERENCES~—Mearine National Bank, Commercial Agents, Express Companies, Trade Papers and Hundreds of Shippers. i Established 1873 We Want Eggs We have a good outlet for all the eggs you can ship us. We pay the highest market price. Burns Creamery Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. for Summer Planting: Millet, Fod- der Corn, Cow Peas, Dwarf Essex S E E DS Rape, Turnip and Rutabaga. ‘All orders filled promptly.”’ ALFRED J. BROWN SEED CO., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. OTTAWA AND LOUIS STREETS The Vinkemulder Company Jobbers and Shippers of Everything in FRUITS AND PRODUCE Grand Rapids, Mich. Send Us Your Orders Clover Seed, Timothy Seed and all kinds Grass Seeds Have Prompt Attention Wholesale Dealers and Shippers Beans, Seeds and Potatoes Moseley Bros. Office and Warehouse Second Ave. and Railroad Both Phones 1217 Grand Rapids, Mich. FOOTE & JENKS’ COLLEMAN’S ~7eranpb) Terpeneless High Class Lemon and Vanilla Write for our ‘‘Premotion Offer’’ that combats “Factory to Family” on getting Coleman’s Extracts from y mily’’ schemes. Insist our jobbing grocer, or mail order direct to FOOTE & JENKS, Jackson, Mich. me or December 15, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 18 having seen one.in America, we wil! take the liberty of explaining this queer piece of mechanism, now _ so nearly extinct. Cologne and Coblence have the only two known here. They consist of floats about 30 feet in width, made slightly pointed at the end, being boat-like in appearance, and are placed about 30 feet apart, having staging built in them that an- swers for the floor of the bridge when they are in place. At one point, where the river is the deepest, four of these boats with their con- tents are detached from the others, moving out from the line to posi- tions just back of their regular ones, leaving an open and_ unobstructed passage for the shipping interests of the river. This is done by means of steam power furnished from two of these boats that are manned by engines and engineers and by means of chains the boats are pulled out of position to clear a passage and again into line to make the bridge complete. The whole structure when in place is not ever eight feet from the water lev- e: and is certainly unique in being so different from the suspension and arch bridges which are so universally common. This boat bridge carries all kinds of traffic over it, from the push cart of the delivery boy to the heavy truck pulled by two horses. While at Cologne we were pecul- iarly favored in seeing three airships on one Sunday afternoon. The day was all that an aeronaut could desire. clear and quiet from storm or wind, 2nd therefore seized upon by all to take cut their aerial horses. Count Zeppelin first hove in sight and made a fine appearance in his new ship. It appears exactly like a mam- moth cigar, having four fans, one on either side back of the center, with two boats depending from near the center of the ship which seemed to hang twenty feet below. Estimated to be nearly 1,000 feet high, the hum of the four propellers was _ plainly audible. This well-proportioned, ci- gar-shaped white monster floated around over the city for a period of fifteen minutes and then speeded on- ward, up and over the Rhine. The other two, considerably less in length but greater in circumference, seemed ill-shaped affairs in compari- son with Zeppelin’s. They were both owned in Metz, one by Herr Gross and the other by Herr Parsival. Differing very much in shape, as has been said, they differed much ctherwise in appearance. The _ pro- peller was one very large wheel ait the side, pretty well to the rear, and appeared to stand out very boldly. On either side of these two latter ships one basket only hung from cen- ter, in which could be seen a half dozen or more persons, while in Zep- pelin’s none were in sight. Pretty well back a finlike protuberance was seen and on one, running along the bottom three-fourths of its length, was a paddle, ending in a blade that served as a rudder. Germany is encouraging this kind ot science by financially aiding those who are at all successful and pro- poses to make it not only a feature but an adjunct of the war depart- ment. Until now the flights of the aeronauts have been announced, but now, and but recently, weather con- ditions being favorable is the only signal necessary to enable one to see one of these wonderful exhibitions of aerial flight. Chas. M. Smith. eso Mock Duel Fought More Than Fifty Years Ago. Written for the Tradesman. At the annual dinner of the Old Time Editors’ Association, several weeks ago, the veteran James N. Dav- is recalled a mock duel, in which two young men of the village of Grand Rapids were the principals, which was fought more than half a century ago. The late Colonel Daniel Mc- Connell, an Englishman by birth, well educated and trained in the use of firearms, settled in Grand Rapids soon after his discharge from the army of the United States, in which he served during the war with Mexico. His military bearing, good taste in dress, gentlemanly deportment and an evident disposition to seek the companionship of educated and refin- ed people naturally caused much dis- cussion of his character and proceed- ings in the community. He at once became a favorite with the ladies, while the young men of the place either envied or hated him. One A. A. Tracy took exception to the at- tentions paid by the young soldier to a lady whom he considered his own and, relating his grievance to friends more or less sympathetic, a consultation was called. It was de- cided that racy should isste a challenge to McConnell to meet him on the field of honor. It was pre- sumed that the Colonel would re- fuse to accept the challenge and that he would be laughed out of the com- munity, or in the event of his ac- cepting the invitation to engage in battle the seconds would so conduct the affair that no injury be done to either of the participants. McConnell promptly chose a friend to represent himself in the affair, named pistols as the weapons, at ten paces, and stipu- lated that after the first shot an- other could be demanded by either combatant if not satisfied. The time and place having been named McCon- nell and Tracy were driven to the lo- cality selected for the purpose, when the men removed their coats and took positions. The pistols were placed in their hands and, in response to the command, “Fire,” the two pistols exploded simultaneously. Neither man was injured and McConnell, trained in the use of firearms, knew by the reports following the explo- sions that the pistols had been loaded with blank cartridges. McConnell ad- vanced to his opponent and remark- ed, “Tracy, our seconds have tried to make fools of us. I propose that we dismiss them, when you and I will load the pistols and fire at well, until one of us is hit or killed.” Tracy declined to go on with the con- test. No one doubted the courage of Mc- Connell after that affair. When the War of the Rebellion began Colonel McConnell went to the front as an officer of the Third Michigan Infantry and rendered faith- ful service to the country. He died in Grand Rapids a few years ago. Arthur S. White. —_.<- —___ Buying ’Em Early. “I want a Christmas present of some kind for my wife; something practical and useful, you know.” “Has she a chafing dish?” “Yes; I got one here last winter.” “Well, she’ll want a coffee perco- | lator this time. Next counter to your left.” 2-2. The merchant may never become an ideal merchant, but he should have ideals toward which to strive. ———--_ ->-<-< Most of our irritability comes from hunting the rough places in the road. THE (510 FRANKLIN CARS Are More Beautiful, Simple and Sensible than Ever Before DOLLARS PAID For Actual Business Time Savers Are Always Good Investments If you will give us the chance we know we can convince you that our Inventory System will save you much time and trouble. Time is cash—Hard cash, too. Trouble is just trouble. We can help you save cash and dodge trouble. Samples and description free. Don’t forget—Barlow Inventory Sys- BARLOW BROS. Grand Rapids, Mich. REE wer eee Our Slogan, “Quality Tells’’ Grand Rapids Broom Company Grand Rapids, Michigan Air Cooled, Light Weight, Easy Riding, rs —. Model H. Franklin, 6 Cylinders, 42 H. P. 7 Passengers, $3750.00 Other Models $1750.00 to $5000.00 The record of achievement of Franklin Motor cars for 1909 covers no less than a score of the most important reliability, endurance, economy and efficiency tests of the 1909 season. List of these winnings will be mailed on request. The 1910 season has begun with a new world’s record for the Franklin: this was established by Model G. (the $1850.00 car) at Buffalo, N. Y., inthe one gallon mileage contest, held by the Automobile Club of Buffalo. : Among 20 contestants it went 46 1-10 miles on one gallon of gasoline and outdid its nearest competitor by 50 per cent. If you want economy—comfort— simplicity—freedom from all water troubles—light weight and light tire expense—look into the Franklin. Catalogue on request. ADAMS & HART West Michigan Distributors 47-49 No. Division St. The Breslin Absolutely Fireproof Broadway, Corner of 29th Street Most convenient hotel to all Subways and Depots. Rooms $1.50 per day and with use of baths $2.50 per day and upwards with private New York City with Club Breakfast and the world famous “CAFE ELYSEE” NEW YORK upwards Rooms bath. Best Restaurant in NQARIGN YO ‘5 Hardie E OUR tp POT MRA COMMISSION EXCLUSIVEL a S / eeaawcmuaeeiy, , ees Py, STEIMER & MOORE WHIP CO. WESTFIELD, MASS. | Manufacturers of whips. All prices and styles. | Our No. 107 ““Wolloper”’ retails fifty cents. It jis solid rawhide center, full length 6 feet. |Metal load. Double cord cover. Write for | prices. GRAHAM ROYS, Agt. | Grand Rapids, Mich. | BAGS For Beans, Potatoes Grain, Flour, Feed and Other Purposes New and Second Hand ROY BAKER Wm. Alden Smith Building Grand Rapids, Mich. THE NEW FLAVOR MAPLEINE The Crescent Mfg. Co., iste Seattle, Wash. Blaine None Better WYKES & CoO. @RAND RAPIDS 14 MICHIGAN December 15, 1909 TRADESMAN CHRISTMAS TRADE. How You Can Secure Your Share of It. There are a number of merchants, some doing only a small business and many doing a fairly large busi- ness, who make little effort to get their proper share of the holiday trade. They purchase a few extras here and a few there for Christmas sell- ing and if the customer demands those extras they are shown and prob- ably sold, otherwise they are allow- ed to lie in stock for another year. Some of these merchants are do- ing well, most of them are satisfied with trade in general, but Christmas means little more to them than the busy time of the year. They do no extra pushing for trade but wait for what comes, taking it as a matter of course. These merchants should have some one behind them to push or prod them into activity. It is with a hope that this article may serve as as prod that it is written. At the same time the writer offers a few words of ad- vice more or less wise. By this time the more active mer- chants will have had their Christmas campaigns in full operation for some days at least. But it is not too late to start even now. In the first place the merchant should run over his stock and _ lo- cate the nattiest styles, the latest pat- terns and the newest novelies that are suitable as a Christmas offering. These are to be his Christmas goods. It is not necessary that all these lines should be especially boxed. Useful ar- ticles have no place in a box fringed with paper lace and having a chromo on the cover. A black silk dress is 4 suitable Christmas gift for an elderly or middle-aged lady. A pair of patent leather shoes are just as suitable for a man of any age. Useful gifts are more suitable for Christmas giving than useless. The majority of persons have found that out and the sale for gaudy folderols has fallen off, while the more useful articles are taking their place. After the merchant has sized up his stock he may prepare a number of Christmas advertisements for his newspapers. He should double the size of his space to show that he is alive. These Christmas advertisements should not start off with the hack- neyed phrases, “Christmas is com- . ing,” or “Santa Claus time is here.” Every one knows that. Try the catch-line “Useful Christmas gifts,” and then add a few words, by way cf introduction, about the useful pres- ent lasting longer and giving more pleasure than the useless bauble. Add to this a few items fully described and priced. There is no need to say that they are worth double the price asked, or that they are special values. Christ- mas shoppers are not usually out looking for bargains. They are look- ing for good value and better goods than they ordinarily buy. Harp on the usefulness of the gift. Keep that side turned to the public all the time. Now get a number of leaflets print- ed, say of four or eight pages. Let the first page be given up to the title, which may be, “Helpful Hints for Holiday Shoppers,” or “Gifts Suitable for. Christmas.” The other pages should contain descriptions and prices and if you have them illustra- tions of the goods. This leaflet may be divided up in- to departments such as “Slippers,” “Hosiery,” “Handkerchiefs,” ‘“Neck- wear,” etc., when the nature of the business requires it. Or it might be divided something like this: Under the following headings assemble the different items suitable and devote a page to each of the following: “Gifts Suitable for Small Children,” “Gifts Suitable for Boys and Girls,” “Gifts Suitable for Ladies,” “Gifts Suitable for Young Men and Their Fathers,” “Gifts Suitable for Grandma and Grandpa.” Another method of arrangement might be used, devoting a page or portion of a page to “What 5 cents will buy,” “What to cents will buy,” “What 25 cents will buy,” etc., giving items every time even if they have to be repeated in several sections. The arrangement most, suitable for his own store will suggest itself to each reader. If the store caters in any way to the whole family the third arrangement mentioned is good. If a dry goods store uses the last mentioned arrangement it will not go far astray. Suit the arrangement to the store and rush it off to the printer at once. Now get into the windows and liv- en them up with a few evergreens and other Christmas decorations. Trim “up” to the season. Do a little decorating in the store, too. It all helps to convey a sense of the season and where one feels the Christmas spirit in the air one opens up _ his heart—and this pocket. When the leaflets are delivered mail one to every name on the mailing list. Put one in every package leaving the store. Pass them out to sightseers. Never mind about duplicate circula- tion. Get them out. They won’t do you any good stacked up on your counters. Now the campaign is ready to be- gin in earnest. The foregoing prepa- rations are merely preliminary. The rest of the work must be done per- sonally by the merchant and his clerks. And don’t fail to remember the results depend upon the manner in which that work is performed. Holiday gifts should now be talked of as if it was the most important subject in the world (and it is just about now). When customers come in to supply their daily wants show something else besides. Tell how much any one would appreciate such an article as a hholiday gift. Show goods! Show goods! Rest after Christmas but work at fever heat now. If there is enough enthusiasm shown in the store it will communi- cate itself to the customers. It is the most contagious disease there is and in most cases not in the least harmful. Now about ten days before Christ- FLI-STIKON THE FLY RIBBON The Greatest Fly Catcherin the World Retails at5c. $4.80 per gross The Fly Ribbon Mfg. Co., New York ORDER FROM YOUR JOBBER cial ne Sieh PCIE Wiha mas you will be feeling pretty gay Go and spend a few slip a with yourself. coppers on “mistletoe” and sprig under the string of each parcel AG and your customers will feel gay,| @& too. Now get to work and may you have a busy, profitable, merry Christmas. A. E. Edgar. nn es He who dare not be misunderstood never says anything worth under- standing. Coffee Roasters And teach you to ; Roast Your Own Coffee I can double your coffee business and double your profits in 6 months. Write me. Get prices on my roasted coffees. You save 20 per cent. J. T. Watkins COFFEE RANCH Lansing. Mich. General Investment Co. Stocks, Bonds, Real Estate and §| Loans Citz. 5275. 225-6 Houseman Bldg. § GRAND RAPIDS WoRDEN GROCER COMPANY The Prompt Shippers Grand Rapids, Mich. No doubt when you installed that lighting system for your store or invested your money in gasoline lamps for lighting your home you were told to get “The Best Gasoline.” We have it CHAMPION 70 TO 72 GRAVITY ure Pennsylvania Gasoline. Also best and cheapest for engines and automobiles. It will correct the old fogy idea that Gasoline is Gasoline. Ask us. Grand Rapids Oil Company Michigan Branch of the Independent > FREE FREE W. A. Rogers 26 Piece Silver Set Absolutely Free With an Order for our Cigars A written guarantee is given with each set Weare using this method to introduce our High Grade Clear Havana Cigars ‘*The best cigars made in Tampa’’ TO THE TRADE DEALERS—Would you make more sales and secure larger profits? You can do so by selling our superior grade of cigars at popular prices, “‘The cigars with that aristocratic flavor’’ Write for full particulars Q’Halloran Bros. 3215-17 Beach Ave. Chicago, Ill. A December 15, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN NEW YORK MARKET. Special Features of the Grocery and Produce Trade. Special Correspondence. New York, Dec. 11—FThe coffee market is just as dull as last week and there is not an item of interest to be gathered. Sales when made ate of small amounts and everybody is simply waiting the turn of the year. It is possible that some conces- sion might be made oti the price of Santos, but, as a rule, quotatiotis are steady. Spot stocks are ample and there seems to be no dearth of cof- fee in any part of the country, In store and afloat there are 4,530,358 bags, against 3,764,148 bags at the same time last year. At the close Rio No. 7 in an invoice way is held at 8'44@85¢c. No business is being dotie to speak of in mild coffees and the whole market is unchanged. The tea trade is somewhat improv- ed over that of last week, but is still much less active than a month ago. Holders are confident, however, that with the turn of the year matters will take on a better shape and they are, consequently, holding firmly to auotations and good teas are not on the bargain table. The same story must be told of sug- ar as of coffee—business for the present is suspended and everybody is giving more attention to holiday stuff. Withdrawals made are on a basis of s.0§c, less 1 per cent. cash. There is some business going for- ward in rice all the time and the ag- gregate amount of sales is not to be despised, although there is still room for improvement—a condition which is confidently looked for within a few weeks. Good to prime domestic, 5@ Sl4c. Spices are mighty quiet, especially in the case of nutmegs, which are in big supply. As a rule quotations show little, if any, change, but the little is toward a lower level on some things. There is a fair market for molass- es and yet, for this time of year, it can be called only of an everyday character, with prices about the same as have prevailed for months. Good to prime centrifugal, 26@3oc. Syrups are moving somewhat slowly. It is rather unusual to chronicle a bit of activity in canned goods, nor can the present market be called one that partakes in the least of the na- ture of a boom, but there is possibly a little better feeling—only that and nothing more. There are fewer real- ly standard tomatoes being sold at 57%c and more at 6o0c than has been the case, and this is something. Hold- ers of good corn are firm in their views-—too firm, buyers seem to think, as they are not partaking to any great extent. There is a little call for peas and all in all the market gives promise of something better farther on—say within two months. Top grades of butter are coming in in such small quantities that there is almost a famine and prices are strong with an upward tendency. Creamery specials, 3444@35c; extras, 334%4@34c; held stock, 32@32%c for specials and 31@31%c for extras; Western imitation creamery firsts, 26 @27c; Western factory firsts, 25c. Cheese is firm and quoted at 174@ 18c for full cream. Eggs of the sort called fresh near- by stock are quoted at 48@s2c per dozen. The market is firm for al- most all grades that are good to eat and extra Western are worth 37@38c; firsts, 31@32c. Notion Counter Drawn Upon For Christmas Presents. Written for the Tradesman. By a little skillful manipulation of customers the girl at the notion counter may add quite materially to the sum total of her December sales. Quite a good many people are in the habit at Christmastime of pick- ing up small articles in the depart- ment specified for gifts to members ot their family or to others where a larger present would be unjustifiable according to existing relations. We all know how a person is con- tinually in want of some one or more of these necessary nicknacks and, as it takes quite a bit of money to keep constantly supplied with all the sorts that could possibly come into use, a gift from the notion counter al- ways proves acceptable to the one who is made the recipient. For instance, a cube of pins, either black, blue or assorted colors, comes in mighty handy when beauty pins are lost or mislaid or have taken to themselves wings and flown away as they have such an annoying way of doing just when one wants them the most. Also belt pins, safety pins, hair- pins and just common white pins come good a dozen times in the day and when they are not lacking ow- ing to the kind thoughtfulness of a relative or friend who has supplied them the receiver is going to rise up and call that donor blessed. Curlers and curling irons, darners, tape, hooks and eyes, collar sup- porters and an almost endless va- tiety of etceteras appeal to the one who likes to have on hand these tri- fling needfuls. I know one lady who is_ always thoughtful for others’ comfort who one Christmas gave her young niece everything she could see on the no- tion counter that a girl of her age could possibly use, and, while the young relative profited richly by the generosity of other kindred, _ still there was nothing among her many gifts which pleased her- more. or which proved more useful in the long run than the aunt’s practical present. All clerks at notion counters should he instructed by store proprietors or managers of this department that they shall bring to the notice of customers the efficiency of the notion counter in supplying Christmas gifts where a large sum can not be_ expended. There are hundreds of people who would give notions at Christmas who never happened to think of these as possible presents. Janey Wardell. a Some never let their light shine ex- cept through an advertising sign. ——__.-—____ Some men never believe in a square deal until they get a poor hand, A Merry Christmas Mr. Grocer To every grocer we extend our heartiest wishes fora Merry Christmas, and in the joy of this occasion may we all forget our petty trials and tribulations in giving pleasure to others. In the true Christmas spirit of giving rather than receiving we wish you to accept our sincere thanks for the liberal patron- age you have bestowed upon CRESCENT FLOUR “The Kind Everybody Likes’’ Each Christmas day has brought to us more forcibly the amount of gratitude we owe to the grocer, who by a loyal support and an earnest appreciation of our efforts has _per- mitted us to establish a standard of quality in flourmaking that admits of no such word as ‘‘failure” on bake day. May yours bea Merry Christmas indeed, with the keen happiness caused only by a desire to make the world better by having lived, and May there be many happy returns of the Christmas anni- versary to you and yours. VOIGT MILLING COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 15, 1909 SUCCESSFUL SALESMAN Retires After Twenty-Nine Consecu- tive Years on Road. In his autobiography Mark Twain quotes John Hay as saying: “At 40 a man reaches the top of the hill of life and starts down on the sunset side. The ordinary man has at that age succeeded or failed.” But John Hay himself did the things which gave him a place in the warld’s his- tery long after he was 40, and Mark Twain has done his best work under the influence of riper years. Almost innumerable are the instances in the best cGevelopment of character and ability in the last half of life. Yet it is true that nearly all men have settled by the age of 40 into the path which they are to follow the rest of their lives. They may still grow and their greatest successes may lie be- yond that division point, but the kind they are then they are likely to remain to the end of their activities. This is true in business as in any other line of activity. Many of the greatest business men whom. this country has ever known have _ac- complished their best work late in life; but it has almost invariably been along the lines in which they were trained before they were 40. After that age men have lost for-’ tunes and won them again, but they have been won in the same old lines. They are extremely few who, after that age, have gone into entirely new fields of effort and in them reaped 2 rich harvest. The Tradesman has in mind one man in the traveling fraternity who has done just this thing. Until he was 56 years old he was a traveling salesman. He has shown exceptional ability and is what, in the parlance of the road, is known as a “star” sales- man; but as usual that career has brought him not much more than a good living and, giving his house a year’s notice, he has forsaken a vo- cation that he has followed for prac- tically thirty years to make a fortune in an entirely new and geographically remote line of business. Lloyd Marcellus Mills was born at Saegertown, Pa., May 20, 1853. His father was a Baptist minister, to which fact may be attributed the fre- quent changes of residence made by the family in the childhood of “Max” Mills. After living at Northeast, Pa., for eight years, the family removed to Line’s Mills, Pa. where young Mills gained his first experience in the drug business, entering the store of H. V. Line when but Io years of age. He remained there three years, when the family removed to Boston, N. Y., and “Max” entered the em- ploy of Mark Whiting, a retail drug- gist, remaining with him two years. In 1868 his father’s health broke down and the family removed to Northport, Mich., then a mere backwoods settle- ment. Spending one winter on the farm, young Mills went to Traverse City in the spring of 1869 to accept a position as drug clerk with L. W. Hubbell & Co. He remained with that house until the spring of 1873, when he identified himself with the firm of Page Bros., general dealers at the same place. Four years later he bought the drug stock and business of C. V. Selkirk, at Kalkaska, remain- ing there until 1879, when he sold out to the firm of Goodrich & Son to accept an offer of partnership’ ex- tended by S. E. Wait, of Traverse City. The new firm of Wait & Mills began business in 1879 and continued with success until Jan. 1, 1881, when “Max” sold his interest to his part- ner to accept a position as traveler tendered him bye the then firm of Shepard & Hazeltine—now the Haz- eltine & Perkins Drug Co. His ter- ritory at that time included all avail- able towns south and east of Grand Rapids, the “fighting ground,” as he appropriately designated it. He con- tinued with this house until January 1, 1895, when he engaged to cover the same territory for Morrison, Plummer & Co., of Chicago. He re- mained with this house five years, when he returned to the Hazeltine & tender him a dinner at the Pantlind Hotel. On the conclusion of the din- ner he will leave on the midnight train for Chicago, en route to Port- land, Oregon. He has extensive real estate interests at Whitwood, a suburb of Portland. As soon as he arrives at his new location he will participate in the organization of the Shepard-Mills Co., a stock company capitalized at $50,000 and officered as follows: President—Richard Shepard. Vice-President—Anthony Hardy. Secretary and Treasurer — L. M. Mills. Mr. Mills will engage actively in the real estate business on the Coast and expects to be on Easy street, financially speaking, in the course of a very few years. Mr. Mills was married April 22, 1875, to Miss Mary McDowell, of Traverse City. They have three liv- Lloyd Marcellus Mills Perkins Drug Co., with which house ke has been constantly and continu- ously for the past ten years, making altogether twenty-four years with the Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. and five years with Morrison, Plummer & Co. and an uninterrupted career as a drug salesman for twenty-nine years. There may be drug salesmen who have covered their territory longer than Mr. Mills, but none have ever covered their trade more thoroughly or made more friends to the square inch than he has. His relations with his house have always been of the most cordial character. He says they have never made a deduction in his salary for illness or vacations, which is something all traveling salesmen can not honestly say. Mr. Mills re- tires from his present position on Dec. 19 and on the evening of that day about fifty of this old-time asso- ciates and traveling comrades will ing children, Mrs. Richard Shepard, of Portland, Wayne L. Mills, an architect at Portland, and L. M. Mills, Jr., who is attending the Hill Mili- tary Academy at Portland. Mr. Mills was baptised by his fa- ther when he was 15 years of age and he soon after joined the Baptist church of Traverse City, with which ‘denomination he has long been affili- ated. He was State Secretary of the T. P. A. prior to the abandonment of the organization in this State. He was one of the organizers of the Michigan Knights of the Grip in 1888, holding Certificate No. 2, He was elected Secretary at the first annua! convention and promoted to Presi- dent at the second annual convention and afterwards served the orgaization two years as Secretary and five years on the Board of Directors. He has been President of the Grand Rapids Tumbler Washer Co. for several years. He is a Mason up to the Roy- al Arch. His hobby is home, garden- ing and chickens and in his new as- sociations and relations on the Coast he will probably be able to realize his expectations along all of these lines. In describing Mr. Mills in the course of a biographical sketch published May 14, 1884—nearly twenty-six years ago--the Tradesman said: “Mr. Mills is a typical salesman, possessing all, or nearly all, the points that characterize a successful traveler. He is very careful, neve; selling a new customer until satisfied that he is reliable, and his knowledge of the resources and liabilities of his patrons is a matter of common ac- knowledgment. His skill in this di- rection is evidenced by the fact that during the three years and over he kas represented this house on the road he has made but one bad account, and that amounted to only $9.75. Another peculiarity of this career as a traveler is that he has never offended a cus- tomer, and is still selling the same men who bought of him on his first trip out. He enjoys, to a marked de- gree, the confidence of his trade and has the respect of his house and all who know him.” Although more than a quarter of a century has elapsed since these words were written, they can hardly be im- proved upon at the present time. All of the statements contained therein have been strengthened by the pass- ing of the years, with the possible exception of the item of losses, which could, of course, be somewhat quali- fied. One of the reasons why he has worn so well has been his ability to make and hold friends. No man on the road ever made more lasting friendships than Mr. Mills. He did this without impairing the good name of his house or jeopardizing the in- terests of his customers. He is, more- over, a prince of good nature and a good fellow in all that the term im- plies. Having an excellent voice and the disposition to employ it he can make himself at home in any family and always accommodate himself to any condition or circumstance. It goes without saying that the best wishes of hundreds of friends, both customers and acquaintances, go with him to his new home on the Coast. ————_<. << To think a good thought twice is a long step toward a good habit. Our Christmas Stock of Pianos presents all our popular makes in every Style of case and in all the latest models. If you buy a piano of us you will get one that will grace your home for many a Christmas to come. Friedrich’s Music House 30-32 Canal St. Grand Rapids, Mich. A December 15, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 17 Good Voice Factor in Inspiring Con- fidence. The voice is a factor which can not be overlooked as an aid to success. The man who has a sonorous ring in his tones, whose enunciation is clear and free from affectation, and who uses good language, inspires our con- dence and attracts attention to what he says—just as we are repelled by the harsh, discordant speech and careless, slipshod vocabulary of him who is either handicapped by nature with a poor voice or who neglects to train his vocal organs in the art of pleasing. ‘Tis true that many are born with the misfortune of defective speech, but a great many willfully or uncon- sciously neglect to train their voices, with the result that they often have to take back seats. No one can take to a harsh, rasping voice. It creates a general discord, and all try to get away from its in- fluence. There is a love of music im- planted in every soul. The harmony of sweet sounds soothes and capti- vates and makes us feel at ease. ’Tis through the ear that we are enabled to realize the beauty and melody of the universe. The winds and waters, the trees, grasses and flowers have a music of their own. The trained ear is receptive to its sound and the soul is ravished with the vibrations of the natural harmony. The notes of the skylark enthrall us; we listen in rapture to his full and perfect song as he. warbles his anthems from the azure dome _ of heaven, but we turn away from the dismal croak of the frog, piping his guttural discord from the fens and marshes, The tones of a well balanced piano send the blood tingling and move the feet to a rhythmic accompaniment, while the jangling tune jars on the nerves and grates upon the entire be- ing. The same with the voice. A well riodulated voice of sweet tone and pleasing inflection exercises a power over us and holds us by its sway. Even natural defects in many _ in- stances can be overcome. Demos- thenes was a stutterer, yet by culti- vation and practice he conquered his misfortune and became the most forceful speaker of his age. In mod- ern times one of the most eloquent forensic speakers was John Philpot Curran, the ornament of the Irish bar. He excelled all in a land prolific of great orators, yet in the beginning he was a stutterer and stammerer and was the laughing sport of his col- leagues. “Stuttering Jack Curran” they styled him. To have a good voice it is neces- sary to have the’ requisite physical adjuncts. The first and foremost of these is good health. There must be pure red blood bounding in the veins, the step must be elastic and the eye clear. You must keep the body strong and firm and the mind free. The muscles must be developed, the parts nerves nourished and all the kept in complete harmony. If the body is well regulated it fol- lows that the mind will keep in good working order. Both will regulate the voice so that the latter will be- come a reflector of the state of the former, When the body is in health the brain can be kept liberated—from morbid thoughts and desires and all unnatural inclinations. It can be fill- ed with noble, elevating and inspir- ing thoughts, and these in turn will govern the tongue and proclaim its action. The voice has a commercial value. That value can be increased or les- sened according to the labor and pains taken to acquire a graceful de- livery of speech. The man with a low, guttural, frog- like voice can not expect to have the same attention paid to his words as the man with an open, soft toned, mellow enunciation; the former can never get the ear of his audience. When Cicero consulted the oracle at Delphos concerning what course of studies he should pursue the an- swer was, “Follow nature.” A French writer truly said: “We are never ren- dered so ridiculous by qualities which we have as by those which we aim at or affect to have.” When Gladstone arose in the House of Commons every voice was hushed on the instant and every ear strained to catch the slightest intona- tion of his mellow voice. That voice was just the same with which he sa- luted his friends in ordinary conver- sation, only pitched a little higher. There was no straining after oratory, no attempt at high flying in speech. It was the plainness of the man in everything that made Gladstone truly great. It is artificiality and straining after theatrical effect that are ruining the voices of America to-day. A good many are not trying to improve on nature, but are endeavoring to cast off nature and make themselves something they are not nor evercan be. I would advocate elocution les- sons for all were it not that many imbibe artificiality from its teachings. Frequently words uttered with a pleasing elocution suggest only the unreality of the speaker. You can be your own teacher and your own critic. Read aloud, listen to yourself, train your ear, tutor it to be sensitive to harsh sounds and pleased with a flow of smooth sen- tences. Open your mouth and articu- late distinctly. Call all your organs into play and make each do its part. It is necessary to good speech thai you have good teeth. If your teeth are imperfect see the dentist. A lit- tle expense along this line may de- clare big dividends in the future. Be cheerful, keep your disposition serene and genial If you are a croaker you will have a croaking voice. If you are sunny your talk will be sunny and it will flow out like liquid amber in a stream that will re- fresh your listeners. Be sure of your pronunciation. You can be a good talker without a de- gree after your name. The most learned man among us never uses a vocabulary of more than 4,000 words, although the English language contains something like 120,000. The most profuse author never uses more than 5,000 or 6,000. Shakespeare used 15,000, but almost half of them are uow obsolete. You can master the necessary 4,000, even 2,000 will carry you along. If you are in doubt buy a good dic- tionary and get the right pronuncia- tion. Wrong pronunciation jars on the nerves and grates on the ear. Many a lawyer has lost his case through ignorance of language. Many a preacher has lost his influence with the people by mispronunciation. Correct speech often proclaims a man’s character. Errors in talk pro- claim a man of low intellectual cali- ber and put him out of many good positions. Good language suggests good breeding and careful training. Chesterfield said he acquired his | polished style by making note of every good expression he met with in his | reading. Weigh your words as in a hair's balance. The cautious man| uses words as the gunner does bullets Bad language easily runs into bad deeds. Use slang and your moral sense will soon lower to its level. “If any man offend not in word the same S a perfect man.” Madison C. Peters. Correct Mathematics. Teacher—One from two leaves | what? Johnnie—I don’t know, ma’am. | Teacker—Well, here are two ba-| nanas; supposing I say to William, “William, you may have one of| these.” Now, what would be left? | Johnnie—The littlest one. Halt Brand Canned Goods Packed by W. R. Roach & Co., Hart, Mich. Michigan People Want Michigan Products 4 WWELANCRAANS : Mail orders to W. F. McLAUGHLIN & CO, Chicago Sawyer’ S ie CRYSTAL SR See that ~~ iad Blu e, DOUBLE || STRENGTH. Sold in Sifting Top Boxes. HeAavAassarsivaetiae Sawyer's Crys- i! tal Blue gives a | beautiful tint and | restores the color | to linen, laces and | goods that are | worn and faded. mi in Hl ns i iy It goes twice Y as far as other Blues. Sawyer Crystal Blue Co. 88 Broad Street, BOSTON - -MASS. It is none too soon to begin t Cottage and Porch. Our show a great improvement t Klingman’s Summer and Cottage Furniture: Exposition present display exceeds all previous efforts in these lines. attractive new designs have been added. The best Porch and Cottage Furniture and where to get it. An Inviting hinking about toning up the All the well known makes his season and several very Klingman’s Sample Furniture Co. Ionia, Fountain and Division Sts. Entrance to retail store 76 N. Ionia St. the disposition of WILLS | Making your will is often delayed. Our blank form sent on request and | you can have it made at once. | send our pamphlet defining the laws on property. | | Executor} The Michigan Trust Co. | trustee | | Agent Guardian Grand Rapids, Mich. We also real and _ personal nen RES ORR 18 LARS, ce ARPES RSLS RAE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 15, 1909 FORTY-SEVEN YEARS. Oldest Account in Any Grand Rapids Bank. The Old National Bank came near losing one of, if not its very oldest, its oldest accounts a few weeks ago. It was Clay H. Hollister’s persuasive eloquence combined with the more than half repentance of the withdraw- ing deposition that saved it. It was not through anger nor disappoint- ment or any unpleasant incident that nearly brought the account to an end, but because of the kindly con- sideration of the depositors for the bank with had busi- ness so many years. The account was that of Thomas Hefferan. In 1862, forty-seven years ago, Mr. Hefferan, doing business at Eastmanville, open- ed an account at what was then the First National, He did his banking here in all the years that he was at Eastmanville and continued doing so when he town. When he became President of the Peoples Sav- ings upon its organization in 1890 he did not withdraw his account at what had become the Old National. A few years later he suggested that as the account had grown small and inac- tive in justice to the bank he really ought to take it out. James M. Bar nett and Harvey J. Hollister would not hear to such a proposition and Mr. Hefferan promised that his ac- count would remain as long as his old A few days ago Mr. Hefferan went to the bank and quietly checked out the last dollar he had on deposit there and left his book to be balanced. Clay H. Hollis- ter heard of it and at once constitut- ed himself a which he done Came tO friends survived. committee of one to bring the account back, not for its size nor for its importance to the bank, but for sentimental reasons pure and simple. Mr, Hefferan had re- gretted his action almost before he left the bank because closing the ac- count seemed so much like parting with an old friend. The account is not large nor will it be active, but to have an account on the books unbroken for forty-seven years is worth more than many dollars. President Wm. H. Anderson put in an entire day last week as member of a jury in Justice Cresswell’s court. He received 94 cents for his day’s work, which can not be regarded as a very high salary for a bank Presi- dent. The case in litigation involved the enforcement of a machine pur- chase contract. A farmer had con- tracted to buy a hay loading machine for $75. The machine, for some rea- son, would not work satisfactorily. The dealer was sent for to put it in running order, but the next day it again went wrong. In no very good humor the dealer came out the sec- ond time and took occasion to remark that he could furnish hay loading ma- chines but would not furnish intelli- gence to run them. This made the farmer angry and he ordered the deal- er off the premises and sent the ma- chine back, refusing to pay for it. The jury, with Mr, Anderson as fore- man, after hearing all the evidence, rendered a verdict in favor of the farmer, releasing him from payment. islow growth Mr. Anderson as a banker and busi- ness man has high respect for con- tracts, but it is also a part of his creed that the party of the second part is under some obligations to be civil and decent, especially when he is dealing with a farmer. The 94 cents Mr. Anderson earned in_ his jury service will come handy in his Christmas shopping. American Light & Traction, com- mon, which has been a strong favorite in this market, has been going up so rapidly in recent months that what is regarded as a high price one week is looked upon as dirt cheap the next. The holders of this stock are natural- iy pleased at its rise in market val- ue, but they are also becoming ap- prehensive as to consequences. The high marks being scored by the stock, coupled with the stories told of the company’s great earning capacity, are beginning to make the gas consuming public wonder how great are the profits in the gas business to make such earnings possible, and the next step will be a demand for a reduction in the price. It is possible that re- ducing the price to the consumer might be a simpler and easier solu- tion of how to keep the earnings down than the declaration of big div- idends on that class of stock which represents no original investment. The bankers will soon be getting out their New Year’s souvenirs for friends and patrons. The Old Na- tional for several years has issued a very handy year book, in diary style, with a page for each day, and useful information before and after, and will do the same this year. The Nationa! City, Fourth National, Grand Rapids National, Peoples, Kent, State and Commercial usually have calendars, some of ornamental design, others with big black figures that can be the office and for this reason. are useful. The Michigan Trust Company, ever since it start- ed in 1880, has issued annually a dain- ty gift book prepared by Mrs. Wil- lard. These gift books, because they are probably not more than half appreciated, but as a matter of fact they are of high ar- tistic and literary merit and will rank with the best gift books in the Christ- mas market. seen across given away, are From 18s0, when Grand Rapids had a population of about 4,000, until 1890 each stcceedinz decade found the city’s population doubled. Since 1890 it has taken twenty years to double the population, but it is interesting to note that during this period of in population the city’s ibanking interests have progressed at the old ration of Ioo per cent. per decade. As shown by the statistics civen last week the total deposits were $6,007,071 in 1889, $12.510,437 in 1809 and now they are $27,186,427. The savings deposits doubled from $2,503,383 in 1880 to $7,482,403 in 18900 and very nearly doubled again to $13,- “14,830 in 1009. The loans and dis- counts did not maintain the pace, but if taken with the bonds and mort- gages the old ratio is kept up, with the figures for the respective decades Kent State Bank Grand Rapids, Mich. Capital - - ~- $500,000 Surplus and Profits - 180,000 Deposits 544 Million Dollars HENRY IDEMA - - -_ President J. A. COVODE - - Vice President J.A.S. VERDIER - - - Cashier 344% Paid on Certificates You can do your banking business with us easily by mail. Write us about it if interested. Child, Hulswit & Company BANKERS Municipal and Corporation Bonds City, County, Township, School and Irrigation Issues Special Department Dealing in Bank Stocks and Industrial Securities of Western Michigan. Long Distance Telephones: Citizens 4367 Bell Main 424 Ground Floor Ottawa Street Entrance Michigan Trust Building Grand Rapids WE CAN All Business 3% to 34% On Your Surplus or Trust Funds If They Remain 3 Months or Longer 49 Years of Business Success Capital, Surplus and Profits $812,000 THE NATIONAL CITY BANK GRAND RAPIDS PAY 700 Confidential A HOME INVESTMENT Where you know all about the business, the management, the officers HAS REAL ADVANTAGES For this reason, among others, the stock of THE CITIZENS TELEPHONE CoO. has proved popular. Its quarterly cash dividends of two per cent. have been paid for about a dozen years. Investigate the proposition. We Make a Specialty of Accounts of Banks and Bankers The Grand Rapids National Bank Corner Monroe and Ottawa Sts. DUDLEY E WATERS, Pres. CHAS. E. HAZELTINE, V. Pres. JOHN E. PECK, V. Pres. DIRECTORS Geo. H. Long John Mowat J. B. Pantlind John E. Peck Chas. A. Phelps Chas, H. Bender Melvin J. Clark Samuel S. Corl Claude Hamilton Chas. S. Hazeltine Wm. G. Herpolsheimer We Solicit Accounts of Banks and Individuals F. M. DAVIS, Cashier JOHN L, BENJAMIN, Asst. Cashier A. T. SLAGHT, Asst. Cashier Chas. R. Sligh Justus S. Stearns Dudley E. Waters Wm. Widdicomb Wm. S. Winegar Many out of town customers can testify to the ease with which they can do business with this bank by mail and have their needs promptly attended to Capital $800,000 13 & N21 CANAL Resources $7,000,000 ‘STREET ' December 15, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 19 at $6,792,644, $12,599,829 and $25,122,- 457. In twenty years the bank capi- talization has not doubled even once, being $3,275,000 now compared with $2,400,000 in 1889, but the surplus and undivided profits, while falling short of the doubling rate the first ten years, have kept up the last ten, with the score for the three periods at $539,440, $799,708 and $1,799,929, re- spectively. The first ten years covers the panic of 1893, with its many and heavy losses, which accounts for the slow growth. The panic of 1907 was not a circumstance to that of 1893 in commercial disasters. There may be ro special significance in the ten year doubling record, but at least it ig an interesting coincidence and would be still more interesting if only the population had done the same. ><» —___—_ Negligence on the Part of Father. In the house of a friend the other night I met a man, his wife and a bright, amiable, imaginative young son of theirs, just out of high school. There was something especially pleasing about this youngster, who had been in long trousers only six months and then after fighting for them. “Tt seemed so dreadful to me to have Fred grown up,” said the moth- er, glancing at the boy fondly. “He’s the only baby in the house and now he’s as tall as his father.” I knew the mother’s feelings. Fred had insisted in getting out of his knickerbockers. That he admired his father, was chummy with him and was feeling a growing interest in his father as a world’s worker were ap- parent. The mother was losing her hold on her one boy—he was seek- ing the companionship and advice of the father instead. He was a boy who would be looked at twice by anyone concerned in boys. His bright face, genial smile, unaffected, artless interest in “grown up” topics, his unmistakable breeding and whole- some unselfishness could not fail to impress. Later in the course of the evening the father began talking to me about his boy. The father was appreciative of the responsibility of starting his son in life. He was in moderate cir- cumstances, interested in his own rather small mercantile business only for the reason that it gained him a livelihood. Whatever might have been his own first ambitions in any line, long ago they had been sacri- ficed to business merely for the sake of dollars, Like so many other men in like situations, he had no idea of even allowing the son to follow his own line of occupation. The son had no taste for it, but, even if he might have had the wish, the father said he would discourage it. “It is a problem just what to do about one’s boy,” he said. “But as I’ve looked things over, I’ve decided that the business of the stock broker is promising for a bright boy. I have not said a thing to the boy, but that’s my best judgment and I know of an opening for him.” The remark might have been an in- vitation for an expression of my opin- ion, but in the shock of the statement the I couldn’t rise to a spoken opinion if I had tried. The whole atmosphere of the household gathering was so far removed from the thought of busi- ness—the boy himself was so utter- ly an anachronism in that connec- tion—that I took the statement al- most in silence. But the picture has been with me ever since in vivid re- minder. I have thought of that father ap- pearing before the membership of a constituted stock exchange, com- manding the attentions of the gather- ing from a stage, showing a living picture of the boy as he appeared that evening and asking judgment of these men as to what line of work that boy should choose. From my experi- ence and knowledge of the stock- broker I would say that such a body, voting, would put that boy almost anywhere else than in the brokerage line. Just as the father had decide against the son’s following the fa- ther’s business, so I believe thinking brokers would decide against his en- tering a brokerage business. And es- pecially that hungering little speech of the mother, echoing there, would have made unanimous the _ vote against it. Yet, after all, such a vote would have decided nothing. It would have left nothing, even by inference, to guide the father who is feeling his responsibilities for starting his son in the world’s work. That father is facing some fixed, unchanging condi- tions. As said he is not a very rich man. His boy is not to go farther than a high school training; he is almost 18 years old and he must go to work, naturally. Reared as a boy in all boyishness and unaffected innocence, he has not been encourag- ed to develop any one talent that he may have. He has been satisfied with making good grades in school; his fa- ther has been satisfied with this, put- ting off that time when he should de- termine for the boy that work which he felt the boy honestly would try to do well. What can this father do but make a father’s best choice in a_ father’s own best judgment? Even if the fa- ther should discover where he has made a mistake, probably he would feel that it is almost too late to rec- tify it. His boy, almost 18 years old, suddenly has been “put out” of knick- erbockers and out of school. He is anxious to go to work; he feels that he ought to go to work. What work? Well, he’s ready to ask father, and father—his perceptions already biased and blunted by business which he himself does not like—has decided to make his son a_ stockbroker. And when the father tells the boy his de- cision the boy is going to enter the work with a will. But in my best judgment of this lit- tle vexatious problem that comes up so often and so unexpectedly for so- lution at the eleventh hour in a boy’s life it seems to me there is a strong element of tragedy. The father has not been doing his duty in propor- tion as he has felt his responsibilities. The mother has been doing the moth- er’s part in all a mother’s natural- ness—which has been to keep her ‘sible. only boy a boy just as long as pos- The father has been staving off the time when—feeling his re- sponsibilities strongly—he should be forced to exercise his real duty by the boy. “Oh, he’s a boy yet; let him be a boy,” I can imagine this father’s say- ing to himself. “Something will ‘turn up’ to decide. Time enough yet.” But I know that which the father may not have recognized yet—which is that the father is feeling his own past negligence. He has been eigh- teen years engaged in building the most wonderful piece of enginery in existence and, now that it is almost complete, he does not have an idea where he best can use its wonderful powers. I’m sorry that father spoke to me as he did of this work which he at present contemplates for his boy. “Brokerage in stocks always will be necessary to business growth,” he has said, acceptably enough, too, only that he added: “And taking it as a business, the broker ‘gets cus- tomers coming and going.’ ” This may be true enough, too; it may be inviting enough for the com- mercial spirit. That boy one day may be a leader in his work. But if in the next ten years this boy in the brokerage business should strike upon that other one embryonic, dormant, buried, sleeping talent | which could have blossomed and} made him a world’s producer in the | largest measure of that term, there | will have been proved a tragedy in| that little scene of that other night! ! his And the murderer will have been that boy’s own father! John A Howland. > -- A New Method. Woggs—Do you make a slip with your money when you deposit it? Boggs—We used to, but the bank sprung a new wrinkle last week. Woggs—What was that? Boggs—-The Cashier made a slip with everybody’s. ———_> 2-2 Generally Do. Percy—Which end of a cigarette should a person light? Archie—My experience is that you get the best results by lighting the end opposite the one you put in your mouth, SHOW CASES Our new catalogue, just out, gives complete information regarding our line of show cases. You should have a copy. WILMARTH SHOW CASE CO. 936 Jefferson Ave. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Prompt Deliveries Our reputation for good work is unexcelled—for deliveries a little slow. This has been due to one cause only—too many orders for our capacity—but this refers to the past. With our new addition we will have a capacity of $2,000,000 annually, which means you can get more prompt deliveries than from any other manu- facturer. We will carry a white, ready for finishing. Let! us figure with you for one case or an outfit Grand Rapids mn enormous stock in the Show Case Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 15, 1909 HUGO WATSON’S IDEA. A Moving Picture Show on Merchan- dising Art. Written for the Tradesman. When Hugo Watson was waited upon by a committee of three from the Highland Ladies’ Helpmate So- ciety, with an invitation to address the members of that organization at its next regular meeting, he saved himself from suddenly falling to the floor of his office by madly clutching the back of his chair. His next im- pulse was to shout in derision at the idea suggested by the request; and then business came to its own—Wat- son was the manager of the largest department store in the city—and, as- suring the ladies that he deeply ap- preciated the honor they sought to bestow upon him and thanking them for their kindness for even consider- ing his name in such a connection, he added: “You know I am a merchant; don’t know anything beyond the art of merchandising and, besides, I nev- er addressed an audience in my life.” At this Mrs. Agatha Dartwood, the “Madame President” of the Help- mates, gracefully disposed her outer wraps so that the handsome gown she wore—which she had but recently bought in Watson’s dressmaking de- partment—was very much in evi- dence; and in the tones of a practiced “smoothing-lady” thoroughly proud of ber power as an adjuster of critical situations, she beamed patronizingly and observed: “You have voiced the key-note, Mr. Watson; the ‘art of merchandising’—and who in this city knows more than yourself of that art?—-that is exactly what we want and because we wanted to be enlight- ened on that subject we have come to you.” “Please don’t disappoint us, Mr. Watson,’ urged Miss ’Beth Parsons, chairman of the MHelpmates’ Pro- gramme Committee, at the same time coyly toying with a large and well filled envelope bearing the depart- ment store’s trademark and which the manager recognized as having come from the glove counter. “T would be delighted to make the effort you suggest,” responded the gentleman as he turned ostensibly to lower the window shade but in reality to declare: “Nit,” as he performed the operation and, again facing the three ladies, he continued: “But I will be forced to rely upon you for ideas. What particular features of our art— along what lines do you desire to be informed?” The third lady of the Committee— evidently the rotation of speakers had been carefully agreed upon before ap- proaching the store manager—in- formed Watson that they had no cu- riosity about the mere routine of the business—the selection and buying of goods, packing, shipping, unpacking, checking, marking and selling of goods “and we don’t desire just now to take up the matter of advertising. What we wish to hear is as to some of the striking incidents of the daily life in a store; some telling charac- teristics of store patrons and some of the idiosyncrasies of store employes.” “Yes,” and Mrs. Dartwood “came to bat” for the second time, “you see, we have been discussing the extrava- gances of the American people and so reached the poor working girls and their pride, vanities and lack of thrift; and what we would really like is that’ you should give us actual practical illustrations as to the rela- tion between those people and the general practice of merchandising.” Watson became seized with a hap- py thought and asked: “Would it be agreeable to you if I illustrated what- ever I might have to say? You know pictures would help me out a lot.” “Oh, how lovely!” ejaculated ’Beth Parsons as she waved her glove pack- age aloft. “The very thing,” mildly observed the third member of the Committee. “Yes, and we have a stereopticon and screen and—” President Dart- wood was about to enumerate just how well the Association’s club rooms were equipped when the mer- chant, with a courteous apology, as- sured her that he would very gladly furnish all the paraphernalia for a regular moving picture accompani- ment to the talk he had about decid- ed to give. “You know we have en- tertainments once in awhile for em- ployes and we carry our own out- fit.” And so it was agreed upon and ar- ranged, and in accordance therewith the night devoted to “The Art of Merchandising” found the Help- mates’ rooms crowded. Every one of the fifty and more members of the society was present and each one was accompanied by two or more in- vited guests. Watson, because of his generosity in providing a moving picture show and his talk as well, had readily been accorded the privilege of having ab- solute control of the roomy stage and its various ante-rooms, with the single exception that “Madame Pres- ident” was permitted to come upon the stage from the auditorium and, calling the meeting to order briefly, to return to the main floor to enjoy the entertainment. The stage was “set” as a drawing room, with a piano at one side, pot- ted plants and flowers and appro- priate articles of furniture. And it was artistic in that there was just exactly enough for the purposes of the evening and not a thing in ex- cess of good taste. Vulgar display of resources was conspicuous by its absence. And these facts—with a few words of praise and thanks to his chief win- dow trimmer, were forcefully pre- sented as “introductory remarks” by the speaker of the evening. Then, briefly adverting to the human needs in the way of food, clothing, household utensils and furnishings, Watson showed how among the many essential factors for securing human happiness the mer- chant stands foremost. “And no mer- chant can fill such a place in any community to the credit of his call- ing,” he added, “except by the co- operation of competent assistants.” Here, accepting the cue they had been given, ten handsome, graceful TT AIIM TMT! TT TTT aaa ss "T tt | | ny wu k TTT rT a E7 !9 S$ v Ie Zz 1) | = O1— — | dt e bso BT ‘] Four Points - 4 Direct Sales to ANY 1 Quantity price. You = tT retailer. The little don’t have to load up ie = grocer owns our goods ona perishable stock cic ge 0 just as cheaply as the to have our goods at a A biggest grocer in the bottom prices. They is = trade and gets a living are always fresh and 3 ee | chance. suit the customer. ao = tome EO ie BEST SELLER ON THE MARKET PROFITS SURE AND CONTINUOUS - ao on a No Free Deals tot - Nothing upsets the ‘: cS Bd calculations of the No Premium Schemes = Seg grocer and leads him nian are a ‘‘de- a a] astray so much as the usion and a snare.”’ 4 et Se ote. ~6©Kellogg Toasted Corn Flake Co. When you wancan | RLS Ed beyond his needs. honest package of — E You know the rest. a flakes, don’t buy 4 Se é cheap crockery and + a Battle Creek, Mich. toys. 4 ro 2 3 +S 4 1 ae Bed ddd, AF Tid iy ih like al i Lif f | . r | : Hib bbbbbbbbbtl th ee December 15, 1909 and exquisitely dressed ladies enter- ed the stage from the right and six- teen fine looking men in evening clothes came on from the opposite side. “My first moving picture,” observ- ed the store manager after his asso- ciates had disposed themselves nat- urally and effectually around three sides of the stage, “and the respec- tive heads of the: various ments in our establishment.” Then came tersely, sincerely and kindly an eloquent denial by Watson of the charges that the “poor work- ing girls” have inordinate vanity, are absurdly proud and without _ thrift. “Not only is this not true, but a ma- jority of those women who work in stores, offices and factories are bread- winners for others who are dear to them—father, mother, sisters, broth- ers, grandparents and sometimes even aunts and cousins. More than that, it is true that good grades of culture, refinement and education are often found among those who ‘work somewhere’ for a living. This I will proceed to illustrate by a series of moving speaking pictures.” depart- For an hour and a half thereafter, ninety minutes, repeatedly empha- sized by enthusiastic applause, the audience was treated to a miscellane- ous entertainment—readings, recita- tions, vocal and instrumental music, solos, trios, quartettes and chorus, with violin, piano, ’cello, flute, cornet and clarionette accompaniments—pre- sented by men and women “worked somewhere downtown.” “That you may not go away with the impression that I am __ utilizing this occasion,” said Watson when the programme was about half through, “by solely advertising the establish- ment I represent, I desire to say that among those who have thus far en- tertained you are employes from com- petinz stores. from a box factory, a printing office, a banking office, from the offices of lawyers and factories and from a cigar factory.” The announcement was_ greeted with cheers and a waving of hand- kerchiefs, programmes and fans and! evening?” who |! MICHIGAN TRADESMAN everybody agreed that the exhibit was given entirely by employes in Watson’s store, each member being heartily encored, and at its-conclu- sion Mr. Watson said: “My friends, T haven’t said much about merchan- dising because I can not tell you much you do not already know on that subject. But the young ladies ed us so well have told you as weil as I could a great deal about the art that perhaps you did not know, “They have shown us that, like ourselves, they are men and women of character and ability; they have |demonstrated that the receipt of a pay envelope at the close of each week in return for hard, confining, sometimes gruelling labor does not divest them of their gentility nor rob them of their ability. and that which many of you do not know is that a very large proportion of the ladies who have appeared be-| practically the same. practical |cf Mars is and actual housekeepers of ability—j|the earth. good managers, good at cooking, bak- | the planets the | fore you this evening are ing, needlework and keeping home in order. Moreover, they are not extravagant as a rule; can not af- ferd to be. And as to the gentlemen: Among those whom you are greeting | here are competent garden farmers, poultry farmers, men clever in a dozen different directions. Some are students—students as a matter. of recreation and well versed in litera- ture or some one of the sciences. “And that tells you much of the art of merchandising. It is an art which commands and wins the inter- thus far had been intensely enter- | taining and instructive. The last half of the programme and gentlemen who have entertain- What I know | | Venus Twin Sister of the Earth. After all Venusians seem more ‘probable than Martians. The difficul- ity with which Venus can be viewed has kept speculation regarding her within limits, narrow although in several important particulars she more nearly resembles the earth than does any other known heavenly body. In diameter Venus is about 100 miles less than the earth, which is reck- ened at 7,926 miles. This resem- blance is strikingly close. No other member of the solar system in this respect at all approaches these two, |The outer major planets are giant ‘globes, measuring from four to ten |times the diameter of the earth, Mer- icury is about 3,000 miles through and the moon a quarter of the earth’s |axial measurement. Mars has a tri- ite more than half the apparent meas- jure of the earth and Venus, or 4,210 ‘ railes. In kabitability from their |viewpoint there is another equally limportant similarity: Their density is But the density about seven-tenths that of Likewise the masses of are 4s I for the earth, 08 for Venus and about o.11 for Mars. |Objects on the surface of Mars lie |only about 2,000 miles from the iter of attraction, whereas that tance is about doubled for Venus ‘the earth. the earth’s | Venus nearly the same and for labout 0.38 so that a man | about 150 pounds Mars would find his weight reduced to about fifty-seven pounds, human cen dis and The force of gravity at for Mars weighing surface is reckoned Taking the volume of the earth’s as | is , approximately | 1, that of Venus est, the intelligence and the faithful |0.92, and that of Mars about 0.22. The service of men and women such as| these. And so, will those of the High- land Ladies’ Helpmate Society think these facts over carefully and kindly | remember that my associates and | myself are grateful to them and | thank them sincerely for the oppor- | tunity they have afforded us_ this Max Wurfel. | earth’s mass being reckoned at 1, that of Venus is not much more, while the OVEFE ©. FO, records thirty inches ievel, that of Venus and that of Mars 25 mospheric conditions about 27 inches inches. seem to be dis- tinctly more favorable to the presence | transported to| | waiter?” fa man $5 | You Martian atmosphere seems to be not | The terrestrial barometer | normally at sea | The at-| 21 of life as known to us on Venus thaa Mars. Conditions on Mars where life may b f i on 2e granted to exist must have modi- ied the Martian species quite out of all form or semblance to those with which the human race is familiar. It 1s likely that only among the lowest forms of life would the botanist or biologist from the earth look for sim- ilar species. And the ages would have evolved a ruling race, adapted to pro- vounced extremes of temperature, ex- cessive drought and rarity of air, with forms and characteristics that alto- gether baffle speculation. The Venus world is remarkably like the earth in several features that are commonly considered essential to the existence of the human race. The Hesperian lives in a habitable belt be- tween the separate regions of perpetual night and day. It must be a wide zone of subdued rose flushed light where the may be ot two climatic conditions suited to the existence a race of intelligent beings. well _————_o>-2o2_____ His Bitter Rebuke. dinner had not gone at all The waiter was slow, the food was cold and the cooking was bad. The well. The guest in the German restaurant was of a naturally peevish disposi- tion, anyhow, and he complained vig- crously to the head waiter and es- pecially complained of the waiter at lis table. As he was leaving the waiter said, humbly: “If you only knew vat a hardi time s vaiters haf, you would nicht be s@ hardt.” “But,” said the guest, “why be a “Vot else waiter. couldt I do?” asked the “Well,” said the guest, “up at the Metropolitan Opera House they pay $5 a night to play the oboe. might try that.” “Budt,” said the waiter, “I know how to blow dot oboe.” “What is the difference?” observed the guest, as he turned away, leaving a much mystified waiter. “You don’: know how to waiter either; you might scatter your incompetence.” don’t Scaiomshsieromearccndlmaacsuab wiseiaereiey nee gO acon Se NS AAT oa Se ee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 15, 1909 BIG BUNCH OF BUYERS. Excellent Prospects For the Coming Furniture Season. “There ought too be a law making it a State prison offense for any arch- itect to design furniture, and especial- ly chairs,” said a well known furni- ture designer a few days ago. He was studying the plans and specifica- tions for a special order library chair which had been sent in by a New York architect and disgust was writ- ten all over his face. “An architect thinks only as to how a thing will look. All his work, except of course the construction, is for the eye. It never occurs to him that a chair should fit, and he wouldn’t know how to apply the idea if it did occur to him. With the designer, however, the fit of the chair is as important as the looks. In other words, the designer must know anatomy as well as the rules of art or his chairs will be seats of torture instead of comforta- ble resting places for the weary. The architect who made the plans for this chair has given us some- thing that may match the bookcases, but it sure will be tough on the man who tries to use it. The back legs have the wrong curve for comfort. The back itself has a double curve, the reverse of what it should be, and the top is straight across. The chair won't fit at any point and the man who tries it once will take a milk stool next time in preference. With a few changes we could, without al- ering the essential features of the de- sign, make the chair what it ought to be, but these Eastern architects are a touchy lot and if we should suggest anything we would likely be told to mind our own business.” Liverpool is the center of the world’s traffic in mahogany, Circas- sian walnut and other high grade cab- inet woods. South America, Africa, Mexico, Syria, all. countries, in fact, that produce fine woods, send their timber to Liverpool and there it is sold at weekly auctions and the pric- es paid at these auctions make the prices for all the world. The American market is supplied from Liverpool. Some of the buying is done at the auctions through carefully instructed commission men, some through deal- ers who buy the logs on their own account. The timber is sent to this country in the log, in which form it is given free entry, and it is sawed in the American mills. Much of the mahogany used in this city is brought here in the log and sawed at the Michigan Barrel Company’s mill. The mahogany log as it is received here is not round like the familiar pine log, but is hewn square before leaving the forests. This saves freight on the bark, slabs and waste and the timber in this form is more easily handled. The sellers of mahogany, represent- ing the Liverpool dealers, used to vis- it Grand Rapids occasionally, but in recent years they have been coming regularly and in increasing numbers, having discovered apparently that this city is a big consumer. There have been four or five sellers in town this season, and it is probable that Grand Rapids will in the future be more than ever an important point on the map of the mahogany salesmen. One of these mahogany salesmen, a bright young Englishman, visited the Michigan Barrel Company’s mill a few days ago and on the way back he noticed the Upper Canal street en- gine house. He had never seen an engine house before and A. B. Porter, who was with him, took him in to show him around and _ to explain things. He told the stranger all about the stalls opening and _ the horses dashing out when the alarm sounded, how the ‘harness dropped in- to place and the firemen shot down the greased pole to their places. Mr. Porter finished his description and just as he came to a pause the alarm sounded and what he had been de- scribing so graphically was enacted by the horses and firemen. Mr. Porter happened to be out of range of the horses when they dashed out and he calmly put his hands in his pockets and looked as though he had himself touched the button for the stranger’s benefit. And when the young Eng- lishman had _ recovered from the scramble for safety he had to make from the center of the floor he seem- ed mightily impressed with Mr. Por- ter’s importance. & The upholstered furniture manufac- turers want more money for their goods, and the manufacturers in this city have decided to advance prices, and they have reached this conclusion without consulting the manufacturers at other producing points. Six years ago such a movement would have ben impossible. One reason was that the local manufacturers were not in harmony and would not pull to- gether on any proposition, and the cther was that this city as an up- holstery center was not large enough tc command attention from the trade. To-day there are seven upholstery concerns in the city, besides some who do a little in connection with cther lines, and they have learned that in unity there is strength. This branch of the furniture industry has made such progress in this city also that Grand Rapids dominates’ the market in upholstered goods almost as strongly as in case goods. It is unlikely that the manufacturers in other parts of the country will fight the advance in price. They, too, want the money and will cheerfully follow the Grand Rapids lead. The year that is nearly ended has been a good one for the furniture in- dustry—that is, taking the year as a whole. The first six months showed an improvement over the spring of 1908, but still in volume it was only about 60 per cent. of the spring of 1907. The furniture trade had a fine revival following the settlement of the tariff discussion and the return of everybody to work after the depres- sion. The fall trade with most of the manufacturers has shown such a marked improvement that the total for the year will be better than in any previous year. Some have not fared quite as well as others, of course, but the worst off is very little behind the record of 1907. How the furniture manufactuiers re- gard the prospects for the future is shown better by what they are do- ing than by what they say. Fourteen of the local enlarged their capacity this fall or have en- largements under way or plans for ex- pansion in the spring. Never before in the history of the industry in this city has there been such a general movement to make the output larger, which means that the manufacturers are confident that trade will be good and are backing their confidence with an increased investment of capital. In most instances the expansion is into new buildings in connection with the present plants, but in the case of the Century an entirely new factory is be- ing erected. Beside the fourteen en- largements there are two new fac- tories, one brought here from another city with roo hands on the payrol! and the other starting from the bot- tom in the upholstery line. concerns The new furniture season will open the Monday following New Year’s and it is expected there will be a bunch of buyers on the ground when the gong sounds. Advices from the trade encourage the manufacturers to look for an unusually good trade, and they are preparing themselves accord- ingly. The retail stocks have been depleted by the good fall and winter business, and with excellent spring prospects ahead the buyer will want goods and lots of them. No plans have yet been made for the enter- tainment of the visiting buyers and probably none will be other than theater parties, informal dinners and similar functions. The Furniture Guild with Pantlind connections will 50 doubt be a strong ‘center of at- traction in a social way. The Guild was opened last summer for the July season, but the weather was so warm that nobody wanted to remain in- doors and the cosiness and conveni- ence of the place were not more than half appreciated. It will be different in January, however, and the Guild will be the scene of much social ac- tivity when the furniture men assem- ble. The outside manufacturers who display their lines in the exposition rooms are already sending in their samples. The exhibits represent be- tween 200 and 300 carloads of goods, and experience has taught that the manufacturer who waits until the last minute is usually caught in the final rush and can not get his line in order until the opening is several days old. There will be no lack of those who delay shipment of sam- ples as long as possible, but the wise ones are getting them in early. The salesmen will begin dropping in right after Christmas to get ready for the coming of the buyers a week later. There will be 300 or 400 of these sell- ers and as the buyers will number about 1,000 it can be understood how important the opening is to Grand Rapids, entirely aside from the ders that are left here. or- The sellers will remain here through the month and the stay of the buyers will prob- ably average about a week. Wheth- er buyers or sellers they are good spenders and their semi-annual vis- its mean a lot of coin put into circula- tion. a ER A AR nnn ner The Soft Answer. At a dinner in Bar Harbor a Boston woman praised the wit of the late Edward Everett Hale. “Walking on the outskirts of Bos- ton one day,” she said, “he and [ inadvertently entered a field that had a ‘No Trespassing’ sign nailed to a tree. “Soon a farmer appeared. “*Trespassers in this field are pros- ecuted,’ he said in a grim tone. ‘Dr. Hale smiled blandly. “*But we are not trespassers, my good man,’ he said. “What are you then?’ asked the amazed farmer. “ ‘We're Unitarians,’ said Dr. Hale.” Truth is stranger than fiction—to some people. Cudahy’s Milwaukee SAUSAGE Absolutely Pure No Cereal Used Only the Choicest Meats and Purest Spices Used This is the reason that each year shows an increase in the sales above the preceding year. Can be obtained in Ohio and Michigan by corresponding with the following salesmen: T, J. McLaughlin, care Wayne Hotel, Toledo, 0. rE. — 648 S. LaFayette St., Grand Rapids, ich, P. L. Bents, Box 42, Ludington, Mich. A. E, Leighton, 317 Genesee St., West, Lan- sing, Mich. ASG. a 117 S. Seventh St., Saginaw, ich. Geo. Bessor, 297 Broadway, Niles, Mich. W. A. Wilson, care Marquette Hotel, Mar- quette, Mich. G. P. Farney, 316 Barnum St., Ishpeming, Mich. R. J. Hill, Houghton, Mich. Chas. Haase, care New Ludington Hotel, Es- i canaba, Mich. C. B. Fenton, Box 474, Iron Mountain, Mich. J. E. Coogan, Marinette, Wis. W. R. Goe, Box 403, Ironwood, Mich, or by ordering direct from the packers: Cudahy-Milwaukee Why not a retail store of your own? I know of places in every state where retail stores are needed— and I also know something about a retail line that will pay hand- some profits on a comparatively small investment—a line in which the possibilities of growth into a large general store are great. An exceptional chance to get started in a paying business and in a thriving town. No charge for my services. Write today for particu- lars and booklet telling how others have succeeded in this line and how you can succeed with small capital. EDWARD B. MOON, 14 West Lake St., Chicago. December 15, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN CONVENTION HALL Can Never Be Built by “Wife’s Re- lations.” Way back in war days, when the North was throbbing with patriotism, when from pulpit and platform and newspapers came appeals for fighting men to save the Union, one gallant citizen to show his zeal for the cause expressed an earnest desire to enlist all his wife’s relatives. Has it ever occurred to anybody that Grand Rapids is full of just such patriots and patriotism? This city needs a convention hall, and needs it badly, and on every side the need is recognized. The reason the convention hall is not built is because those who are most earnest in advocating it want to enlist their wives’ relatives instead of themselves going to the front. They want to saddle the expense upon the general taxpayers or to discover a philanthro- pist or to appeal to the State for aid. They are very zealous in asking oth- ers to pay, but seemingly it never oc- curs to them that the easy, simple and natural method is for them to reach down into their own pockets— to build it by subscription. A convention hall with site would probably cost between $100,000 and $150,000. It may be said by some that even the smaller amount would be im- possible to raise by subscription. But would it be impossible if the right parties went after it in the right way, with the right names at the head of the list in amounts that gave promise of success? A subscription list with the names of Senator William Alden Smith at the head for $10,000 would be splen- didly started. Mr. Smith’s campaign expenses alike when running for Con- gress and as a candidate for his pres- ent position have always been paid by the contributions of his friends, and his $10,000 subscription to the hall fund would no more than a recognition on his part of what his friends have done for him in the past. The senatorial salary is $2,500 a year more than it was and the subscription suggested is merely this increased salary for the four years Mr. Smith still has left of his term in office. Mr. Smith has been fortunate in his~ financial affairs in recent years and can well afford to be liberal in a cause of this nature. l.et us start the list with his name for £10,000. J. Boyd Pantlind, controlling the Morton and the Pantlind hotels, would be directly and greatly bene- fited by having many conventions in town. Let us put him down for $10,- coo—$s,000 for each hotel.. The Livingston and the Cody would be fully as much benefited as_ the Morton and Pantlind. Put them down for $5,000 each. The Herkimer and the Eagle would be benefited not to the same degre? as the more centrally located hotels, but would not the benefits they re- ceived from the convention crowds represent a handsome return on an investment of $2,500 each? Put them down for $5,000 between them. Up to this writing $35,000 is in convention be sight and the list started, The Street Railway Company ought to be able easily to see $500 increas- ed earnings in carrying the visitors who come to conventions, and this is TO per cent. on $5,000. The Gas Com- pany and the Grand Rapids and Mus- kegon Power Co. would find many conventions in town very helpful to them—put them down for $2,500 each. Would $2,500 each be extravagant to ask of the two telephone compan- ics? The utility corporations ought to be good for at least $15,000. This swells the total to $50,000. And only a few of the good ones have been called upon. Who would receive greater or quicker returns from the crowds in town than the daily newspapers? The rewspapers have been especially earn- est in trying to enlist their wives’ re- latives, but why should they not fall into line with the others who will be benefited and help pay for the good they hope to receive? Put the Press down for $5,000. The Herald for a like amount and the News for $2,500. has only just This adds $12,500 to the fund, mak- ing a total of $62,500. The Powers, Temple and Majestic theaters could easily make 10 _ per cent. on an investment of $2,500 each to bring conventions to town. Put them down for a total of $7,500. The city banks always have been loyal 11 supporting all movements for the benefit of the city and there is little question but that they could be persuaded to contribute to the con- vention hall fund. If they would make their subscriptions equivalent to one- half of 1 per cent. of their capital a total of $17,250 could be looked for from this source. Now we have $87,220 and the build- ing of a convention hall by popular subscription does not seem to be the dream that it did. Among the merchants none would be more benefited than the big dry goods and department stores. Put them down for $15,000. Herpolsheimer, Friedman, Spring & Co., the Boston Store, Steketee and Ira M. Smith & Co. each contributing $2,500. The other retail merchants, clothing, jew- elry, boots and shoes, hardware, mil- linery, tobacco, etc., ought to be good for $15,000 more, a total of $30,000 from the retail trade. This city is an important wholesale and jobbing center and frequent con- ventions with reduced railroad rates would be very helpful in this quarter. Would not the jobbers and wholesal- ers among them respond cheerfully to a call for $10,000? The brewing interests among them ought to stand for an assessment of $10,000. The retailers, wholesalers and brew- ing interests are down for a total of $50,000 and this swells the grand total to. $137,250... This is $12,750 short of the $150,000 needed, with the real es- tate men, the manufacturers and the public spirited citizens yet to be heard from. To summarize the subscriptions we have: Wm. Alden Smith ........... $ 10,000 Hotels 25,000 OSA e Oe 0.8 C1616 6.4. 66 Oe 86) 46 Utility corporations ........ 15,000 DIG WOOR0ETS ioc cc, 12,500 eetePA 20 7,500 Meee oe. 17,250 Retale merchants ...,....... 30,000 WeeOnpsalere 66 ee. 10,000 Brewery interests .......... 10,000 Ott ee $137,250 The largest single contribution ac- cording to this list would be that of $10,000 from Senator Wm. Alden Smith. As said, this would repre- sent not more than the increase in his salary for four years. J. Boyd Pantlind is down for $10,000, but this is because he conducts two Aside from these two subscriptions not a corporation, a firm, an individ- ual nor an institution is asked to give more than $5,000, and most of them would get off for $2,500 each or less And with a convention hall, making it possible to bring many great gather- ings here, could or would any on the list say the direct and immediate ben- efits received investment? hotels. would not warrant the It is time the Board of Trade, the newspapers and all others quit play- ing the role of the wartime patriot It is time they gave their wives’ re- latives, that is the taxpayers, philanthropists and State aid, a rest and did something themselves. The Board of Trade might very well take the matter in charge on the lines in- dicated. The Board or- ganized effort and its standing is such that atiry project properly framed and presented favorable consideration. the represents would receive 23 | The time to act is now. The city lis on the eve of a great industrial land commercial uplift. A convention ‘hall will help this movement, The ilack of it will retard and embarrass Everybody just now is optimis- |tic and there is nothing like optimism ito help along an enterprise of this na- ture. | Us. et Keep so close an acquaintance with truth that no one can ever say that lyou are a stranger to it. HIGHEST IN HONORS Baker's Cocoa & CHOCOLATE a HIGHEST AWARDS IN EUROPE AND AMERICA A perfect food, preserves health, prolongs life Walter Baker & Co. Ltd. DORCHESTER, MASS. Registered U.S. Pat. 0 Established 1780 WISE GROCERS SUPPLY “OUAKER” BRAND COFFEE WORDEN GROCER CO. GRAND RAPIDS MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 15, 1909 i — — _ = cs Oo ST SER se WOMANS:WORLD | — es a -. —aom, ——— Man Should Be Head of the Family. Rebellion against man, the arch-ty- rant, is a prominent plank in the plat- form of the so-called advanced wom- en, the “shrieking sisterhood,’ as they are sometimes called, because of their unceasing. clamor for rights and privileges, reasonable and otherwise. No small part of this rebellion is the perpetual protest against a man’s authority in his own household. Home, they insist, is the woman's kingdom, which is undeniably true, although these advanced women sometimes fail to devote much time or attention thereto. Men and wom- en, they say, also, are equal in sense, in judgment and in power of control. And that they should be so most people will readily admit. The claim is not a new one. Augustine said long ago, “If had designed woman as man’s master | he would have taken head; if as his slave, he would have taken her from his feet, but as he'| designed her as his companion and_ equal he took her from his side,” for which reason a wife should be her husband’s nearest and dearest friend, | as capable of advising him as of con- soling him. On the other hand, much pernicious | nonsense is talked about the duty) which a man owes to himself to be “master in his own house,” wit, or what passes for such, is lev- eled at the household in which, as the saying goes, “the gray mare is the better horse.” Which is all folly and vexation of spirit. Between fond husband and true wife there can be no struggle for supremacy. Each will desire earnestly to please the other and the two will be part of the one harmonious whole. Perhaps’ the household in which the woman rules and the husband meekly submits is a degree less miserable than that in which the husband is a tyrant and the wife a slave, but at best they are enly different in degrees of misery. | Contention of any kind in a family is, and must be, a perpetual source of unhappiness to all concerned. Perfect happiness can exist only where there is perfect equality, based upon perfect love, love which “seek- eth not her own and thinketh no evil.” Such equality, be it remember- ed, is not only not inconsistent with, it is part and parcel of the willing subordination which a sensible woman recognizes- as due to the man, as placed socially in a position of great- er responsibility, and by human laws as well as divine constituted from the beginning of time the head of the family. The husband is the “house band” which holds the family togeth- er, the wife is the lady, or “loaf giv- Sti God | her from his | and much | ”” er,’ who stands at his side and dis- penses that which he provides. Where there is entire compatibility of tem- per, the full and complete under- standing which is essential to genuine and permanent love, there will never be any question of master or mis- tress. Husband and wife will alike realize that each has separate duties, with common interests, each a work |which the other can not do and both a world of pleasure and labor to be shared between them. Each will un- derstand when to yield and when, as is usually the case, it behooves them -to walk joyfully hand in hand. Nevertheless, in spite of this affec- tionate equality, it is a well known isocial and political fact that every | government must have a virtual head, 'else there will be confusion and mis- The man’s superior physical istrength, the fact that he is or ought to be the provider for the family, inaturaliy entitles him to such posi- tion in the family. A wise woman al- /'ways at least professes to defer to and obey her husband. “My dear child,” once said an astute married /woman to a bride friend, “have your |own way if you can, but be sure to imake a parade of your husband’s au- Then you can always ex- cuse yourself from whatever you dis- i\like by fearing he won’t approve and pose as a model wife at the same time. | haps. | thority. It is an admirable rule between husband and wife that the woman should have her way in all minor matters, leaving the decision as to great ones to the husband, she fol- lowing his tastes as much as is pos- sible and he paying due regard to her interests as to his own, which, by the way, should be identical. After all, however much women italk against man’s rule, there are ex- iceedingly few women who do not in itheir heart of hearts enjoy being gov- srned by the man whom they love, iwho do not take pride in the wisdom ‘and strength to which they may will- jingly submit. Only a weak and fool- lish woman ever rebels against such isway. The stronger a woman’s own ‘intellect and will are the greater the ipleasure which it gives her to bow jto one whom she acknowledges as iher superior in judgment. A weak |/woman can never know the delight of ‘surrender to a strength which she ‘loves; that is one of the crowning ‘jeys of marriage to a woman of istrong character and good sense. |These are not the women who cry ;out against masculine tyranny and isay that the woman has an equal right with the man to rule the house- hold. On the contrary, she finds it a delicious sensation to submit her own strong will to one which is wiser and stronger, a delight which can not be equaled by any satisfaction in having her own way. But it must not beforgotten that a woman delights in being governed only by the man she loves. Unloved mastership is irksome, often unen- durable and is certain to make itself felt as such. When the rule is arbi- trary, unjust, without devoted love on both sides to sweeten it, then no woman finds being governed pleasant, nor can render loving service with a song of joy in her heart. It is a pity, but few men, compara- tively, understand the art of so rul- ing their own households that the government is a pleasure to those who are governed. The ideal way is the steel hand in a velvet glove, perfect strength and perfect gentle- ness combined. Too many men assert their authority roughly, forgetting gentleness altogether, a course which may compel obedience but which can not make it willing nor loving. Dorothy Dix. ee Making It Pleasant. Mrs. Goodsole (removing cbligation by coming to Mrs. Sliptung—Why, Goodsole, you shouldn’t have felt that way at all. Se See you. No life is hopeless so long as it gives others happiness. BE READY To furnish Jennings’ Flavoring Extracts ESTAGUSHED = J872, © 954 for Holiday candy, “*Goody’”’ making—they will de- cake and light the most exact- ing. meee eS its) SRE IE OR AY OMAR FETE ACY Gene. Fiay = GRAMD RABID. mic if a y. ri We warrant you to f : guarantee Jennings’ e MEKICAyy 2, Extracts—they repre- # sent thirty-seven years cnn f of oe how to VANILLA BEANS; make g00d flavorings. ey CO, + a Order now from your jobber or direct. her | wraps)—I’ve owed you a call for a| long time, you know. I hate to be in, debt, and I just felt that I couldn’: | rest easy until I had discharged my | my dear Mrs. | Assure the satisfaction of your trade with | Jennings’ Extracts. Jennings Flavoring Extract Company Grand Rapids, Mich. Established 1872 139-141 Monroe St. rd GRAND. RAPIDS, MICH. carton. Putnam’s Menthol Cough Drops Packed 40 five cent packages in Price $1.00. Each carton contains a certificate, ten of which entitle the dealer to One Full Size Carton Free when returned to us or your jobber properly endorsed. PUTNAM FACTORY, National Candy Co. Makers GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. COCOA ae CHOCOLATE | For Drinking and Baking These superfine goods bring the customer back for more and pay a fair profit to the dealer too and The Walter [1. Lowney Company BOSTON | | y =, of December 15, 1909 Gratitude Her Only Reward. “One of the oddest experiences [ ever had,” said one woman stenogra- pher to another while they were swapping stories, “was one day when, discouraged and disheartened, I call- ed at the office of a man who had ad- vertised over a week previously for a stenographer. On calling at his of- fice at that time I had found so many applicants there that, having an op- portunity to hand him my profession- al card, I had not waited to be tried. “My memory served me as to street, uumber, floor and office number and, ascending to the seventh floor and going to room 750, I found a large roll of mail matter which could not be put through the aperture in the door and a man’s huge bunch of keys in the door on the outside. “I opened the door and walked in; no one in the outer office. I advanced to the inner sanctum; absolutely no- body in the place save myself. “Visiting a thought; ‘so fellow tenant,’ I careless to leave his keys—a valuable bunch—in the lock,’ “I picked up other mail from the floor, removed the keys from the lock, seated myself in the private office and awaited the owner’s arriv- al, smiling to myself at his surprise when he discovered me in _ posses- sion, “Well, I waited a quarter of an hour and then reported the matter to the office. Callers came: | them. The tele- phone rang a number of times; I an- swered in businesslike fashion, mak- superintendent's received ing a note of names and exact time of receipt of messages. In the mean- time I had ‘nosed’ around a bit and found a note penciled to a young lady to the effect that he ‘would not re- tum until 4 o clock, and thus my answers to enquiries were to that effect. “Well, I gave that man two hours of my time and visions of a negligent employe and a grateful, appreciative man floated through my brain, and ! began to think that position was mine. “T attempted a letter to him on the office machine, but it was not geared for speedy work. ‘All right,’ thought I, ‘my own is a beauty with every latest up to the minute device. I’ll offer to bring it down with me.’ “My letter was written in long hand. I stated facts succinctly yet 2 bit humorously and knowing he could gain admittance to the office by means of the superintendent’s pass key, I left the letter and keys on his desk. “Just plain curiosity made me call at the office later. I found a much painted, insipid young woman there, who informed me that Mr. Brown would not be back until ‘4 o’clock.’ “The following day a poorly typed, much stuck over note came from Mr. B—thanking me for my courtesy— he had never been guilty of such gross carelessness before—was glad the keys fell into such good hands, but the position was filled to his en- tire satisfaction. “The work of art evidently came when she felt like it and I am still on the outside. Poor me!” MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Inner Self the True Adviser, Ask your own soul. When you are in doubt about any- thing, don’t know just what to do, take, what desires to follow, just sit down quietly and ask yourself—and wait for the answer. can’t decide what course to You may think you have been ask- ing yourself, have been thinking and thinking, until you are so distracted But don’t do it. Don’t ask anybody | No Boxes For Two. else. Fall back upon yourself, your; Telephone girls sometimes glory in real self, the inner self, the part that their mistakes if there is a joke in is deep within you—the divine part.|consequence. The story is told by Stop the fretting of the mind. 3eiz telephone operator about a man still and listen. Listen to the voice|who asked her for the number of a of the intuitions, the voice of the/local theater. soul, the voice of that infinite part} He got the wrong number. and of you, the thing that is the real you. | without asking to whom he was talk- Listen and the voice of guidance will jing, he said: | come clear and strong. No one else can advise you so well | “Can I get a box for two to-night?” A startled voice answered him at Tuas Nor HER HUSBAND. pines eeo%ee WrY 1 Saw IT wite MY OWN EYES - RIGHT ACROSS THE COURT -.SHE FoRGOT To Putt DOWN THE 4 SHADES- AINT 'T Just it DREADFUL .. adh = x : T THEY ALWAYS GET CAUGHT SOME Time i SUPPOSE You HEARD ABOUT THE SCANDAL ~ EX? Pretty FIERCE ISN'T T1523 DD You Hear AgovT THE — WHY YES Every SBobyY rNowsS IT THEY Say {TS BEEN GOoInG on FOR WEErsS — HER BEST FRIENDS ARE DROPPING HER 1 WAS Just GoinG THRoUGH On MY WAY. EAST AND THolUGHT (D DRoP iN AND SEE You iT SEEMS SO Good TS SEG You AGAIN 2 Tom- How's MoTHER‘ The Woman Who Jumps at a Conclusion. you don’t know what to do and can not tell what is best to do. 3ut you haven’t been asking your- self, you haven’t been listening to your own soul to tell you what to do. You have let your mind, that objective mind which sees only the cutside of things, perplex you with its reasonings until you have lost your way and think you can not de- cide matters for yourself. Then you begin to look about for some one else to help you solve your problem; you want some one’s advice. jthe other end of the line: “We don’: as your own self can advise you, No one else can know the real inner you, the real soul of you. It is only the infinite part of you that knows what is best for you, knows what you are best fitted for, what your best pathway is. Stop thinking. Be still and listen— listen to the voice that comes from deep dewn within your own soul and then—act. Be not afraid to follow it, for it will guide you to success, to peace, to happiness. |have boxes for two.” “Isn’t this the called crossly. “Why, no,” was the answer; “this is an undertaking shop.” Theater?” he He canceled his order for a “box for two.” scheint Freak Allurement. Mary—John, please stop that noise! John—Noise! Lots of people pay to hear worse singing than this. Mary—I should think they would. Evely Oilkens, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 15, 1909 A GOOD SCHOOL. Relation of the School and the Com- munity Again. Fourteenth Paper. Let us remember that a boy is not mainly a school boy or a girl mainly a school girl. Ask them if they are. Both have, in addition to their school life, a more or less rich family and social life, so that in order to make good school boys and good school girls we must see to it that they are good boys and girls out of school. (If this sentence seems rather flat you are at liberty to replace the offensive word, “good,” by your own favorite adjective, “splendid,” or “tip-top,” or “Al,” or what you wish. Good has come to mean goody-good, I admit.) When the family has done with the children—or while it is doing with them—the community takes hold of them and makes them all over to its own liking. Yes; to its own liking; for, although few individual members of the community may be satisfied with this product of the community life acting upon the children, yet they are aware that they can at any time make it what they will, and so are responsible for it. How it comes about that nearly every adult member of so- ciety may agree in disliking the ef- fect of the social life of the place upon the children, while they agree al- so in perpetuating it, shows how new the problem is in its present form and also how much more we care about other things. The important fact is that the children become very much what the community life makes them. It is probable that the youth of most communities are morally the better part of the community, but still they can never be very far above the gen- eral level. No effort of the home or he school can maintain the superiori- ty long. A moral miasm entering the community soon spreads to. every home and school. Indeed, the home and the school may become centers of infection. Thousands of families have moved away from their home town because the bringing up of chil- dren there was as unsafe as it would have been in Sodom; and thousands more would be wise to imitate their example. But let us take a very sane moderate view of this matter and acknowledge that there are many helps and compensations. Good _in- fluences are as free to work as evil, and if only there is some one to set them in motion. Let us not expect too much at once, but rather cultivate a robust morality as far removed from timidity or squeamishness on the one hand as from toleration on the other. Then, too, it is as true in the moral as in the physical world that children do not take all diseases to which they are exposed. The mechanism of mor- al immunity is as obscure as that of physical immunity, but it is the sal- vation of thousands. Some young people seem to be immune by the loathing of evil which springs from a high vitality. I know no better ex- ample of the divine touch upon our race than here in this strange shield- ing of white souls from moral pollu- tion; but while we take a sane view, even an optimistic view, of the situa- tion we are inexcusable if we shut our eyes to the dreadful waste of all tha: gives our race its dignity and power through the manifold temptations of secial and community life. The school and the home—and, to those who ac- knowledge its authority, the church— have hitherto been, and must still be, the main barriers against moral evil, but it seems to me that the time has come for more concerted action, out- side the law, on the part of the com- munity in the suppression of that which leads to vice and loss of power. We in America with food excellent jand abundant, a scientific habit of imind, great resources and widely dif- ‘fused prosperity ought to be the fin- lest race in all history, known the iworld over for health, longevity and lefficiency directed to moral ends. I ido not care who leads in this mat- iter—the church, the school or some special organization for this purpose or the blending of existing organi- ivations. The Y. M. C. A. aad the Y. |W. C. A. are already in the field, and \if more thoroughly secularized and laicised, but pervaded as now by a high moral purpose, seem to me the most promising agency. I have my- self a strong feeling against the multi- plication of societies and often wish that we might all—all—go back to Mother Church and find in her every delight and defense. Some _ united and efficient organization we surely need. To this it is objected by some that special effort is unnecessary. The world is growing better. Our race is being slowly educated under Divine Providence and no effort of ours will accelerate this progress. The world is growing better, but it is growing better by just such sustained effort as I have indicated above, giving no little hope that greater, more united and better directed effort would be still more effective. Why make a limit? Why not try to. save. ali? Other voices are heard: Am I my brother’s keeper? Isn’t this a free country? If the boy wants to go to the bad hasn’t he a right to? Let his parents and friends see to him. No, this affair is a community affair. When he goes down he will carry some one, perhaps many, with him. The stench from the lower world as he raises the lid will reach every home in town. Then, too, his lapse lowers the moral tone of the neighborhood, which can be kept at a high level only by a constant “infection of good” from its best men. Then who will do his work? Who will pay for safe- guarding him? Decidedly it is a community affair. We may discriminate two classes of evil influences acting upon. chil- dren: 1. Those which are more or less personal and temporary and can not be reached by any general reme- dy. 2. Those which are organized and persistent and can best be reach- ed by organized opposition. An ex- ample or two of the first class: I know a man of wealth, position and great social gifts who, although child- | less, is a great lover of children and is almost always surrounded by a! company of his young friends. He is convivial in his habits; has much leis- ure; is very social and habitually uses the saloon as a clubroom. There he takes his young admirers, who hang ! upon his words and are fond of quot-| ing his opinions. I do not think he “treats” the boys and I am sure he is not aware of the great harm he is doing them. Another man whom I know is the idol of the small com- | munity in which he lives on account cf his skill as a hunter and his repu- tation far and wide as a crack shot. He usually has a company of young men and boys with him on his hunt- ing expeditions, and evenings around the camp fire he regales them with stories and incidents, mainly fictitious, of the most indecent character, such as ought to be banned from all hu- man society. In this way he has done untold harm. It is not an attractive It’s a Bread Flour “CERESOT A” Made by The Northwestern Consolidated Milling Co Minneapolis, Minn. JUDSON GROCER CO., Distributors, Grand Rapids, Mich. Why He Worried, A Cadillac business man _ entered his office on a recent morning looking very much dejected. “What’s the matter, old man?” en- quired one of his associates. “A fellow I know had a fall last night and injured his head. He seems to be in a bad way?” “Well,” the other replied, “I’m sor- ry to hear it, but it will not do him any good for you to grieve. Still, I’m giad to see that you are kind heart- ed and sympathetic and think so much of your friends.” “But he’s no friend of mine; just a social acquaintance.” “Then, why worry?” “You see he owes me $50 and the doctor says he will probably lose his memory.” ——_—_2 -.~<-—___ Had Him. Guest—What are your terms? Proprietor—A dollar a day and take your meals out or ten a day and board here. Guest—Nine dollars for eating. Are you crazy? Proprietor--No; but the nearest llunch room is at. Killbuck, | thirty imiles over the hills. ences mall Vocabulary. he Lady — Your laneouagce hardly be called chcice, little boy. The Kid—Naw; but it ain’t a bad selection considering what I’ve got to choose from, —_—_—»--e That is a dangerous religion which | would not be known but for its label. can Hot Graham Muffins A delicious morsel that confers an added charm to any meal. In them are combined the exquisite lightness and flavor demanded by the epicurean and the productive tissue building qualities so necessary to the worker. Wizard Graham Flour There is something delightfully re- freshing about Graham Muffins or Gems —light. brown and flaky—just as pala- table as they look. If you have a long- ing for something different for break- fast, luncheon or dinner, try “Wizard” Graham Gems, Muffins, Puffs. Wafties or Biscuits. AT ALL GROCERS. Wizard Graham is Made by Girand Rapids Grain & Milling Co. L. Fred Peabody, Mgr. Grand Rapids, Michigan = December 15, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN prescription—I am sure I should find it a very unpleasant medicine—but ought we not to meet such cases at the moment by great plainness of speech? Such a course might not only save the youth but it might also save the careless corrupter of youth from the bitter words of the friends of his victims, perhaps enforced, as in one or two cases I have known, by the lash or a pistol shot. But the organized corrupters of youth for gain present a far more se- rious problem. I have often spoken in these articles of the sacrifices which people are willing to make—in- deed, are continually making—for the children of the household and the neighborhood. There is no motive in human character to which appeal can be made with such assurance of response as to love of children—that is, none except human selfishness. Everything will be given up for the children except exploiting them for gain. He who expects that the gen- eral love of children, or even the passionate interest of friends, will stand a moment before the power of organized self interest working for the corruption of the young is great- ly mistaken. “By this craft we have our wealth,” is as powerful a motive as it was in Paul’s time. Organize any business which has for its ob- ject the production of something which addresses the tastes of young people, sell stock, advertise and push the business in the usual way and it becomes respectable, is hedged about by legal sanctions and comes to have an acknowledged place in modern life. And here comes in a difficulty which has hitherto paralyzed the ef- forts of the defenders of young peo- ple—want of agreement as to what is bad, what good and what indiffer- ent. Extravagant clothing, jewelry, candy, chewing gum, the cigarette, alcohol in some form, sensational or vile reading—really the list is a long one—each of these and many others has in turn been regarded as the one evil thing for young people. So an enormous literature of protest and ap- peal has risen, to which I do not wish to add, great as is my interest in the matter. I find that I have come to the end of the space which I promised my- self I would not greatly exceed with- cut having said all I wish to upon this subject. So a few words next week. I have given but a few min- utes each week to these discussions, simply sitting down at my typewriter and usually finishing the instalment at a sitting, without copying or re- vision; but even this time I can hard- ly spare for the coming few weeks, so that with the next writing I must close what I have to say for the present. I now regret that I did not begin at the other end of my work and say a few words upon more timely questions.in place of the more general discussion that I have tried to make. I seem to be somewhat in the position of Irving’s athlete, who took so long a run before his leap that he had to sit down and get his breath before leaping. Only in this case I have changed my mind about making the leap at all. Edwin A. Strong. Forestry as Conducted by Germans. Germany makes forestry pay by using scientific knowledge applied with the greatest technical success. It has produced an increasing forest output together with an enlargement of profits. In the cultivated German forests the absence of underbrush and decayed logs and limbs, the Censity of the forest and the even distribution of the trees, often plant- ed in long, straight rows, immedi- ately arrest the attention. One can walk with ease or drive anywhere among them, except where the hills are too steep or stony or where the trees stand too closely together, this always being the case in young woods. The trees are not allowed to reach the full limit of their life and then, as the result of decay, to fall and rot on the ground. They are consider- ed as wood capital which adds inter- est to itself as long as the trees con- tinue to grow, at first slowly when the trees are small, more rapidly when they are of medium size and more slowly again when they be- come large. When the trees die the wood interest ceases entirely and as they decay the capital is reduced. The forester leaves this wood capital as long as the interest continues satis- factory. When the growth declines it is re- moved, the forester taking the trunk and limbs and the peasants. gathering up the brush and often digging up the stumps, although these are often taken care of by the forester and sold in the market to pay the cost of re- moval. In some German districts all the products are marketed. In Mecklenburg a good layer of leaves and moss sells for $16 an acre. In some sections a nominal sum is charged for brushwood. In some places it has long been the right of peasants to gather the forest litter without charge. Sometimes this per- mission applies to the gathering of nuts, which are used as food for do- mestic animals. In Germany forestry is a well es- tablished profession, for which the candidates must prepare themselves thoroughly. They must learn the science in a forestry school, where the course of study requires much hard labor. After graduation they must practice the science under mas- ters for several years. These masters usually are officers having charge of several ranges. —_—_—~>-e Had To Do It. Champ Clark, who is not overgiven to taking things seriously, was show- ing a constituent about the Capitol one day, when he invited attention to a solemn-faced individaul just en- tering a committee room. “See that chap?” asked Clark. “He reads every one of the speeches de- livered in the House.” “What!” gasped the constituent. “Fact,” said Clark. “Reads every word of ’em, too!” “Who is he?” queried the visitor, regarding the phenomenon closely. “A proof-reader at the Government printing office,” explained Champ. —_———_.--— All the world loves a winner. How About It? Is Fanchon better flour than some of your custom- ers want? Would cheaper flour be easier to sell? Isn’t quality more im- portant than price? Does popular price make popular goods? What flour of medium price has a reputation like Fanchon? Why does Fanchon suc- ceed and so many of its competitors fail? anchon (The Flour of Quality) succeeds because it satis- fies. _ Those who try it want more. They are will- ing to pay more than the usual price because they get better than the usual quality. Judson Grocer Co. Distributors Grand Rapids, Mich. ne BAKE. HOWELL’S VACATION And Its Development of a Depart- ment Store. Written for the Tradesman. Seeking a five minute respite from a busy day’s work and at the same time catching a mouthful of fresh air, Baker Harwell had stepped from the doorway of the Spottswood Mercan- tile Co.’s store to the corner of the street and looking up and down the two thoroughfares constituting the business center of the little city had enjoyed noting how the tie-rails along each side of both streets were crowded with teams and _ carriages and wagons, with now and then a saddle horse sandwiched in between. “Pretty good for an afternoon in November,” he remarked, as he real- ized that John Allen, President of the Spottswood National Bank, was observing him curiously. “How many are there?” asked Mr. Allen smilingly as he walked over and shook hands with Harwell. “IT counted fifty-three vehicles and teams and nineteen saddle horses,” was the response, at which the bank- er continued: “And, of course, that means a good day’s business for your store.” “Yes, it does,” admitted Harwell as he turned toward the store entrance. “We've had a fine trade to-day,” and nodding courteously to the banker he returned to his duties. Baker Harwell had passed seven- teen of his thirty-four years: of life in the service of the Spottswood Mercantile Co., coming into the store as a boy and, performing every duty as it had come to him during those years faithfully and to the best of his ability, he had risen to the distinc- tion of assistant manager of the es- tablishment. He knew every perma- nent resident within a radius of ten miles personally and many outside of those limits, and all of them knew him as an active, cordial, accommo- dating friend, and as one who had an interest in their successes and a generous, helpful influence in what- ever pertained to the general welfare of the entire countryside. Bake. Harwell, as he was familiar- ly called by all who knew him, had won the confidence not only of his employers, but he had the love and esteem of fully 90 per cent. of the patrons of the company he repre- sented, so that when the head of that organization admitted that Harwell’s salary as assistant manager of the concern was only $60 a month there followed @ sort of community gasp of surprise and resentment. “T understand,” said the chairman of the directorate of the Spottswood Co., addressing John Allen, the bank- er, “that you repeated what I told you as to Harwell’s wages.” “Why, yes, I did tell our pastor,” admitted Allen. “You see we were discussing ways and means for our new church building and he asked me how much I thought Bake. could af- ford to give—you know he’s a mem- ber of our church—and I told him what you said you were paying him in the way of salary.” “T don’t care what you were dis- cussing,” hotly responded the mer- MICHIGAN chant, “I think it was a measly piece of business on your part.” “Are you ashamed of the fact,” smilingly continued Allen, “that after seventeen years of faithful service on the part of a man who has practi- cally built up your trade and who carries the entire responsibility of making your enterprise pay a profit annually, you pay that man such a salary?” The head or rather the figurehead of the Spottswood Co. was by this time so enraged that his face was fairly purple, while beads of sweat stood upon his partly bald head. “No matter whether I am ashamed or not, I am paying him all the business will stand and it’s dirty mean on your part to—” : “Hold on, Tom, don’t get excited. Sit down,” gently urged Allen. “Let’s see about this. I’m a stockholder in your company. I am interested in vou as well as in Harwell. More than that, I am vitally interested in the prosperity of the city of Spotts- wood. Now our company has $50,- ooo of capital, all paid in, and we have had that investment for over twelve years.” “Yes, and we ought to increase our capital,” muttered the angry man. “And there hasn’t been a single year during the past ten years,” went on the banker as though he had not been interrupted, “that our stock has not paid 12 per cent. net. One year we received I5 per cent. and one year 17 per cent.” “Yes, last year, and Harwell tells me that this year it will go to 19 or 20 per cent,” added the merchant, who was beginning to forget his anger in the contemplation of net per cent. “There you are,” cheerily persisted the banker, “Harwell tells you. You don’t know yourself. And yet you are drawing $2,500 a year as your salary against Harwell’s beggarly $720. If TRADESMAN you are not ashamed, I confess that I am.” “But I’ve my investment in the business,’ was the puny response, “and, anyway, it doesn’t cost much to live in Spottswood. Harwell is getting a big salary for the town.” “I agree with you, it is a good sal- ary for the town; but not as repre- senting Harwell’s worth, and let me tell you something”—here the banker drew a box of cigars out from his desk and tendered it to his business associate, “No, I don’t smoke during bust- ness hours,” was the sullen response. “There are a lot of things that are acigar. “That man Harwell is a thrifty man and during the past seventeen years he has had a savings account in this bank and I have’ enjoyed watching it grow.” “I know he has,” admitted the mer- chant. “and think of it, John, hes only 34 years old. Before he’s 4o he will have his home paid for, his life insurance policy paid up and a com- fortable balance in the bank as well.” “Which is all beside the question,” said Allen. “That man is worth at least $1,200 a year to the Spottswood Co. and the business can afford to pay him that salary. And what's niore, as a member of the directorate IT am going to see that he gets that Salary, Or more, it I can.” “Look here, Allen,’ said the mer- chant as he arose from his chair, “we don’t owe your bank or any- body else anything and our credit is A-1. So if you are going to try to frighten me you are ‘barking up the wrong tree.’ I own $26,000 of our company’s stock and you may as well understand once for all that I am going to continue to control the polli- cy and the business of pany.” our com- The Trade can Trust any promi December 15, 1909 “Very well, Tom, I’m glad I know that,” rejoined Allen as he wheeled in his chair. “To-morrow I will give you a chance to buy my $5,000 of stock. Now, what I want you to un- derstand is that at no time, even by inference or -suggestion, has there been any discussion between Bake. Harwell and myself in relation § to this salary question. And, further, if he learns as to what has passed between us this afternoon it will be through you and not myself.” “I can believe that or not as I please,” was the insulting answer of the now thoroughly maddened man. i“As I figure it, you prefer the sav- : ‘ings account of Bake.. Harwell to the ” sil agree al S L rors ! observed as he lighted | : yore jie ce : ig |commercial account of the Spotts- wood Co.” Without for an instant losing his temper John Allen, speaking smooth- ly and gently, met the affront with: “Tom, you tell me that we are pay- ing Bake. all that our business will stand and you admit that for ten years our profit has never been be- 12 per cent. net and from that up to 17 per cent.” ‘Yes. 7 What of ‘Tom. lo Ww do. it? said “What is it that tells a man as to ithat which constitutes a fair profit on an investment?” came from Mr. Alle: “With some men it’s one thing, with others it is another,” replied Raker. “With myself it is a deter- mination to accumulate a certain competency within a certain time and then to retire from business.” “Are you almost there?” banker, queried the “Not by considerable. Tom. “Oh, nothing especial. Only I ad- vise you to hurry up, because just as sure as you are standing where you are either Bake. Harwell will be re- ceiving from us a salary of $1,500 a Why?” from se made in the name of SAPOLIO; and, therefore, there need be no hesitation about stocking HAND SAPOLIO It is boldly advertised, and will both sell and satisfy. HAND SAPOLIO is a special toilet soap—superior to an enough for the baby’s skin, y other in countless ways—delicate and capable of removing any stain. Costs the dealer the same as regular SAPOLIO, but should be sold at 10 cents per cake. nal ‘* 1 < © * é * as ei December 15, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN year within three months or he will be in business for himself in this town and a very, very considerable competitor, I believe,” declared Al- len. “Has Harwell ever made any such threat?” eagerly enquired the thor- oughly interested merchant. “Never. Not even thought of it. i don’t believe such an idea has ever entered his head,’ was Allen’s dec- laration. “But, man alive, Spotts- wood is a growing town. You your- self acknowledged this when you sug- gested that we must increase our capital. There’s business enough here for two or three new establishments and somebody is going to wake up to the fact soon and when they do a man like Harwell will be worth con- siderable to the newcomer.” “When that time arrives,” ventur- ed the head of the big store, “I guess we can pay Harwell as much as any competitor will offer.” “Possibly,” was Allen’s only re- sponse as his friend abruptly left his office. * * * Baker Harwell’s wife was the daughter of one of the pioneers. of Spottswood who had located there when real estate was of little value. A man of education and refinement, he had tried to earn his living as a school teacher, but the income from this source was so small that he had been forced to take advantage of the five acre lot he owned by gardening. From this, assisted by his wife and daughter and hired help now and then, he had managed to gain a mod- est livelihood until the death of his wife. Then it was that the daugh- ter—who had perfected herself as ac- countant and stenographer—obtained a position in the Spottswood Mer- cantile Co.’s store, and there it was that Harwell met, wooed and won her, and for her wedding present the father gave her a quit claim deed to the five acres which lay just outside the city. It was on the tenth anniversary of the birth of their first born, June 21, that Harwell asked for the first time for a vacation. “My wife and chil- dren and myself,” he said to the chair- man of the directorate, “are invited to spend two or three weeks with an aunt of my wife’s in Massachusetts, an elder sister of my father-in-law, whom we have never met, and the old gentleman is going with us.” “How long do you expect to be away?” he was asked. “We will be home on or before the 15th of August, leaving here the first of July.” Harwell was forcibly informed that he could not be spared for so long a time and just at harvest time, too, and it was intimated that if he would forego the hoped for pleasure his salary would be raised to $75 a month beginning on the Ist of July. “Tf, after all these years,” quietly responded the assistant, “I have not fairly earned my first vacation I do not think I can earn $75 a month if 1 stay.” “Now, Baker,” quickly prompted the head of the company, “you must not lose your temper. Don’t get sar- castic. You know that doesn’t go with me. I’m willing to give you two weeks’ vacation with pay, but not six weeks and at this time of the year.” “Very well,” was Harwell’s reply as he turned pleasantly to greet with customary cordiality a customer who, with his wife and daughter, had just entered the establishment. On the following morning the head of the Spottswood Mercantile Co. found upon his desk and opened and read a peremptory letter of resigna- tion: “to take effect on the 3oth of June or at once, as you may dic- tate,’ and it was. signed, “Yours truly, Baker Harwell.” Putting on his hat and hurrying over to John Allen’s office he rapped on the door and in response to the “Come in” entered the little room and asked, “What is Bake. going to do?” “Nothing unusual so far as I know,” replied the banker. “What’s up?” “John, you remember,” said the merchant, “when I bought your stock in our company you promised you would say nothing more about an in- crease of salary?” “Not at all,” quickly answered Al- len, “I promised I would say noth- ing to Harwell. More than that, I urged, long before that sale of my stock, that you should tell him noth- ing of our discussion of the matter. And, if you remember, before I sold my stock you promised to raise the boy’s salary to $75 a month. I have kept my promise to the letter. Have you kept yours?” “I offered to raise his wages and he has tendered his resignation, to take effect the first of next month,” Tom returned in a hopeless tone. “The deuce you say,” said the bank- er as he arose and took his hat. “I’ll go over to the store with you and see what’s up.” And so the merchant and the bank- €r soon faced Bake., who smiled broadly as they approached and Al- len was the first to speak: “Well, Bake., what’s in the wind?” “Nothing especial,” was the re- sponse, “except that Mrs. Harwell and myself feel that we have earned a rest and having a very favorable opportunity we are going to take one.” “But your resignation—what are you going into on your return?” was the next enquiry. “We haven’t yet made up. our minds. My wife thinks we could make a good thing out of gardening our five acres, with half an acre un- der glass,” said Bake. proudly. “You know she’s an expert in that line and I'm strong and healthy and willing to work.” “But you haven’t got half an acre under glass,” put in Tom. “No, we haven’t,” answered the faithful employe, “but we have the cash to pay for putting that and more in such a shape.” “Bake.,” spoke the banker, “have I ever said a word to you or hinted at anything which has influenced you in the step you are taking?” “I should say not. Not a word,” was the response. “I have often won- dered why, but if you had I would have given no attention to it.” “Indeed,” said the banker, “and why not?” “For various reasons. In the first place I find my wife is my best ad- viser. Then I would hate to see you interfering in any way with my busi- ness—-with great and due respect to you. And, finally, I am well able to look after my own affairs,” was Har- well’s reply. And he was. * + * The vacation was taken, but with these differences: The family was “Down East” nearly three months. During this time the venerable aunt—- who throwgh her brother had been generously informed as to Baker’s ability, rectitude, popularity and gen- eral character—had an_ opportunity to draw conclusions of her own, with the result that the half acre under glass never materialized and the five acres were platted as a city addition and put upon the market, finding ready sale at good figures. Then, too, a three story building of Roman brick with cut stone trimmings and in every way modern as to essentials and conveniences, was put up on the best corner in town. Its first floor had two stores, eacn one 23 feet wide in the clear connected by three wide archways. Wide stairways gave access to the sec- ond floor, which was fitted up for salesroom purposes. On the third floor were handsomely appointed quarters, reached by a broad stairway and from the street, for the local Masonic organizations. It was distinctly a great acquisition to the little city’s institutions and es- pecially so as it was built for and chiefly occupied by MHarwell’s De- partment Store—the finest and best establishment of the kind in the east- ern part of the State. Two years later, when Baker Har- well took over the entire stock and good will of the Spottswood Mercan- tile Co., the venerable aunt from “Down East” was on hand to partici- pate in the celebration at her niece's home. She remarked: “I had not heard until to-night that you once tried hard to get Baker’s wages raised.” “Who told you that?” asked John Allen, the banker, in surprise, and the old lady answered: “His first name is Tom. I forget the rest. He works for Baker in the store at pres- ent.” Charles S. Hathaway. Would Take Less. Agent—I will take only three min- utes of the boss’ time. Office Boy—Naw, you won't. Agent—But I promise you. Only hree minutes. Office Boy—Guess not. The last man was bigger than you and the boss licked him in a minute and a half. — Due To His Business. “So you discovered a cab driver who writes poetry? Well, what sort of a writer is he?” “Naturally, he’s a hack writer!” sale. your trade. Aud The question always is, up all the profits. a OUTH NORWALK,CONN ® YOU, Mr. Retailer, are not in business for your health. You doubtless want to ‘‘get yours” out of every You also without doubt want to make more sales to probably you would not mind getting a nice | slice of somebody else’s trade. customers without such expense as will eat how to get more good | The answer is: Become | a Sealshipt Agent. Write us today and we | will tell you how it’s done. . The Sealshipt Oyster System, Inc. South Norwalk Connecticut MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 15, 1909 THE WIDOW’S MITE. How It Saved and Reformed a Retail Merchant. Written for the Tradesman. Widow Whitney, the most ener- getic and practical woman in Hart- ford, inherited, according to the last will and testament of her husband. who had been dead upward of seven years, a fortune close to a million dollars. “And I would readily part with half of my cash and other hold- ings,” she observed to a close friend, “could I but live up to the reputa- tion people seem to have bestowed upon me of being big hearted, sym- pathetic and generous.” The remark had been brought out by an interview she had just had— with her friend cosily seated and ab- solutely noiseless behind a large screen in the corner of her living room—with Jason Carver, one of the leading retail merchants in the city and of whom she was a steady and profitable patron. “You certainly deserve the reputa- tion,” responded the friend, herself a woman of ample means, “and I have often wondered how it is that you meet the multitude of appeals so suc- cessfully—that is, so much to the ad- vantage, the real benefit, of those whom you assist.” “My dear,” observed Mrs. Whit- ney, as she stepped to the large re- cessed window and gave a touch or two to window hangings that did not seem to fall exactly to her taste, “you have no idea of the number of mis- takes that are to my credit—the fre- quent injuries that I bring to people I try to help,” and as she spoke her eyes filled with tears; tears which, unobserved by the friend, did not pre- vent that lady from adding: ‘With miuch charity there must be now and then a case of faulty judgment.” Jason Carver, the retail merchant, had what appeared to be a good busi- ness. It was a large business and was with the very best people in the city; but because Carver was some- thing of a sycophant and not entirely a wise merchant he had developed a large credit business, his creditors being chiefly the husbands, wives, daughters and of the classes where monthly allowances are regu- lar and generous and where individ- ual expense accounts are kept care- fully. And so Carver, finding himself in a tight place, unable to collect his bills and to meet his own liabilities, to say nothing of discounts on the bills he purchased, had appealed to Mrs. Whitney for a loan on first’ class realty as security. “Julia,” said Mrs. Whitney as she took a seat in an arm chair at the reading table, “come over here and sons sit down, please—that chair oppo- site—I want to preach.” “At me?” cheerfully asked the friend as she complied with the re- quest. “Fine! I’ll listen gladly.” “First,” and Mrs. Whitney pushed aside a great vase loaded with chry- santhemums which partially obstruct- ed her view, “it was neither your fault nor my own that you had to hide behind that screen when Mr. Carver was announced.. My maid is a new one and dreadfully new, and of course Mr. Carver—he’s a capital fellow—knew no better than to obey her directions and so followed her in- to this room.” “Do you know I felt simply silly when our private tete-a-tete was broken and you jumped from _ the couch and stepped from behind the screen, leaving me there alone,” said Julia. “And there stood Carver, hat in hand and bowing, with the maid, the impossible thing, saying, ‘The gent asked to see Mrs. Whitney.’ What could I do? And you overheard his whole story. Wasn’t it dreadful in me to permit it to happen?” and the comely widow, placing both elbows on the table, rested an amused and tear-stained face upon the backs of two shapely hands clasped beneath her chin. Julia gave herself over entirely to enjoyment of the contretemps and concluded her shouts of laughter with: “And we'll dismiss the maid and forgive the eaves-dropper be- cause Carver is in a very serious wav and—” Mrs. Whitney ventured to disagree with her friend by explaining that the maid needed instruction rather than dismissal and that Carver was not nearly so badly off as he imagin- ed himself to be. Here the lady as- sumed an erect and decided position— in which, by the way, she was, if any- thing, more attractive than ever, with her deep, dark eyes flashing indigna- tion while the peachy richness of her skin intensified the sincerity of her voice as she added: “The chief troub- le with Carver is that he lacks force. He was a poor boy at the beginning, herribly poor, with an inherited awe in the presence of anything that smacked of power and he has not gotten over the characteristic. A per- son of wealth in his estimation—al- though he is not nearly as bad in this respect as he was when young- er—is almost a deity to be worship- ped. This weakness is emphasized by the habits of poverty acquired in boyhood and youth and not yet over- come.” “How do you know all this?” was the surprised and curious enquiry of the now thoroughly interested friend. “How do I know it? Why, I have known Jason Carver ever since we were children. He was a classmate of mine up to and through the sev- enth grade and then he went to work in Lovell’s grocery,” and the widow’s mind became silently reminiscent. “And that was—how many _ years ago was it?” Julia asked with twin- kling eyes. “Never mind that—let’s see, Jason is close on to 40 years old—old enough to avoid being a moral cow- ard. I'll tell you the trouble with Mr. Carver,’ and again Mrs. Whit- ney became strong and decided: “He is far from being illiterate, he is in- dustrious and thoroughly upright and he is—” “Not bad looking,” wickedly ven- tured the roguish friend. “No, if it comes to that, he is not,” the widow admitted, “but, he is a coward; afraid to go after his credit- ors. He tells me that if he could collect what is due to him for mer- chandise bought by people well able to pay up, people who would naturally pay by check and can draw checks at any time and checks that would be honored, he could square every out- standing indebtedness and accumulate a balance sufficient to enable him to discount every bill.” “Then why in Heaven’s name does- n't he get busy?” asked Julia. “Because he’s afraid of offending those who pay by check; afraid of iosing customers. Do you suppose I would stand for any such nonsense if I were a merchant?” asked the widow as she gave an energetic, im- patient push to a pile of current mag- azines and toppling several of them to the floor. “Tam sure your remarks while I was the contemptible spy behind the screen,’ said Julia as she shrugged her shoulders, “were decidedly frank; that you almost scolded him for giv- ing any credit at all and that if the man could understand plain English he must have known that you despis- ed him almost because of his timidity as to dunning his debtors.” “Especially those debtors who are well off,’ added the widow. “Why it is I can not in any way explain; but it seems to be a cruel fact and: a miserable one that too many people who have money find pleasure in de- laying payment of their just liabili- ties until the last possible minute.” “Why, here it is almost 5 o’clock,” observed Julia as she looked down at her watch, “and I just dropped in Post Toasties Any time, anywhere, a delightful food— ‘The Taste Lingers.”’ Postum Cereal Co., Ltd. Battle Creek, Mich. GRAND RAPIDS BAKING POWDER Fac simlie of Label. Jennings’ Absolute Phosphate Baking Powder has been thoroughly tested and demonstrated by Grand Rapids women at several church bazaars—they pro- nounce it an unqualified success. We warrant you to guarantee Jen- nings’ Baking Powder in every respect. Order now from your jobber or direct. Jennings Baking Powder Company Grand Rapids, Mich. Established 1872. The retailer who builds builds well. lowing sized packages: Regular barrel, Trade barrel, store display. _ John C. Morgan Co. “Morgan” Sweet Cider For Thirty-three Years The Best Brand Made in Michigan It Is Best by Every Test The First Requisite for Christmas Send for sample order of Sweet Cider in any of the fol- \ Trade barrel, | We make vacuum condensed Apple Syrup and Apple Jelly which we sell at 60c per gallon in any sized package. All quotations include packages f. o. b. Traverse City. If first order is accompanied with remittance, we will forward dealer a beautiful calendar and colored cider signs for eS trade on ‘‘Morgan” products 50 gals., $7.50 28 gals., 4.50 14 gals., 2.75 Traverse City, Mich. an we ' ee cesta ceneennetar eee sane en ¢ ~ ( = « Mm “y ¥ ak! +t i] ala | | ‘é 44 December 15, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 31 for a minute. Excuse me, please. I have been delightfully entertained; I have captured a most important se- cret and I must say au revoir. Come over and see me, do,” she added as, with Widow Whitney’s arm clasped about her waist, they made their way toward the front door. Halfway down the front steps Julia siopped and turning asked: ‘What’s the matter with your becoming a merchant yourself? I know you could make a success of it.” “I’ve often thought of it,” quickly responded the widow and then in 2 lower tone: “and each time I find myself fairly gloating over the satis- faction I would take in ‘turning down’ the careless rich who ask for credit.” Mrs. Whitney’s return to the big, comfortable, restful and practical liv- ing room, an apartment full of the vitality and joy of domesticity and a real home, was loaded down with serious thought and for half an hour thereafter the splendid woman sat silently and thoughtfully in a great arm chair—which she familiarly term- ed the “animal chair” because her dead husband had once declared that it always received him as might a big, trustful, affectionate, wholesome, well kept animal—a dog, or horse, or even a pet cow—Whitney had been a successful stock breeder. Presently she arose and the next minute, using her telephone, she was inviting Jason Carver, the retail mer- chant, to call upon her in the even- ing and telling him that she had conceived a plan which might be of service. “2 + Of course Jason Carver was at Mrs. Whitney’s door and pushing the bell button exactly as the clock sounded the half hour after 7, as he had agreed. Moreover, Mrs. Whitney was ready and pleased to greet him and at once came to “business” by asking her visitor if he had seen the play, “The Servant in the House?” Carver admitted with enthusiasm that he had experienced that pleasure and immediately thereafter replied to an enquiry that he had a clear recollec- tion of the climax, where the rector and his wife had turned the absolute control of their establishment for one hour over to Manson, the servant in the house. “Well,” said Mrs. Whitney as she again assumed that favorite attitude of hers—elbows on the table and chin resting upon the backs of her clasped hands—“if you will give me the ab- solute control of your mercantile business for thirty days I will not only help you out of your present difficulty but I firmly believe I can put that business on such a footing— if you will do exactly as I direct—that you will have a larger and a better trade and will have no further serious business difficulties. Now I don’t de- sire that you shall agree to this idea of mine except that it be given on the basis of absolute secrecy. No per- son whatever, outside of yourself, is to know as to the arrangement.” Naturally Carver, overwhelmed by his old schoolmate’s earnestness and faith in her plan and having secretly a notion that the plan involved an advance of cash with which to meet his debts, quickly figured that, en- tirely out of debt, he could within a reasonable time refund with fair in- terest whatever money she might ad- vance and resolving that once out of debt he would then do a strictly cash business he gladly acceded to the conditions the widow stipulated. Mrs. Whitney took charge of the business, but did not visit Carver’: store any more frequently than usual nor behave in any way while there cther than had been her habit. At her home she had a stenogra- pher and typewriter, imported from an adjacent city, and the merchant’s book of accounts. Moreover, Carver delivered to her an abundance of blank bill heads and statements, to- gether with letter heads, envelopes and postage. Within a week every debtor had received a courteous, brief and urgent request to settle and the checks began to arrive—some with apologies for the delay and some without comment. A week later a more emphatic but none the less courteous request was sent to those who had failed to respond to the first call and other checks were the result. Meanwhile not a _ dollar’s worth of goods left Carver’s store that had not been paid for, and every evening as the widow and Carver went over the day’s receipts and dis- cussed the day’s developments as to the reception of the new order of things at the store by the customers the two reformers found much to congratulate themselves upon. The business was certainly improv- ing. Old customers remained and were more appreciative and less crit- ical and now and then a new one was developed. “And don’t you know,” said Carver, “somehow I’m not half so timid with the rich ones as form- erly.” “Of course you’re not,” was the reply of the widow, happy over the success of her business policy, and as she helped her guest to the deli- cious salad which constituted a fea- ture of the evening luncheon she add- ed: “You feel the equal of any of them, don’t you?” “Bet your life,” was Carver’s an- swer, and as he thanked the lady for the zest he went on: “It makes all the difference in the world whether a man is a debtor or a creditor.” ee 4 There isn’t much to add to the nar- rative, and what there is was best tcld by Julia, who confessed to the widow in confidence one day shortly after the widow had said that Carver was “now a man among men,” that she “suspected it would end_ tha: way, that day I was hiding behind the screen, and the next day when I learned that Carver was a bachelor I knew you would win out all right.” LE. EF. Rand. —_—__»-~—___ A Much-Needed Invention. Jimmie—Do you sell that new-fan- gled invention to keep a cow’s tail from switching? Storekeeper—Certainly, man. Jimmie—Ain’t any way they can be fastened onto a school teacher, is there? my little Rural Optimist. The pessimistical tourist found the freckled farm boy sitting on the turnstile, twanging a penny jewsharp. “You needn’t be so all-fired happy,’ warned the tourist, as he slowed up his horse. “Do you know what the almanac predicts?” “No, indeed, mister,” drawled the lad, pausing in his tune. “Dad only has one almanac and he won't let me see that.’ “Well, it predicts that there’ll be an earthquake within the next ten days that’ll shake you inside out.” “Won't hurt me, mister. I broke six mules for dad this season and } guess when it comes to shaking you up they beat a dozen earthquakes.” “Well, the week following there is to be a cyclone that will toss you over into the next county.” “Couldn’t please me better, boss. There’s a circus over there that week and I’m shy of railroad fare.” “H’m! You are a hard nut. Know anything about comets?” “Never saw one in my life.” “Well, Halley’s is due next year and it is liable to hit this old earth and put you out of business with a billion sparks.” The farm lad grinned. “Billion sparks, mister? always did say I’d have finish, and I guess that’s meant. So long!” ——_e-~.___ Look out for the man who always hints at sharp dealing, trickery or scheming on the part of the mer- chant. Gee! ma a brilliant what she GRAND RAPIDS INSURANCE AGENCY THE McBAIN AGENCY FIRE Grand Rapids, Mich. The Leading Agency GOMmerclal Credit GO., Lid. Credit Advices and Collections MICHIGAN OFFICES Murray Building, Grand Rapids Majestic Building, Detroit Mason Block, Muskegon Mica Axle Grease Reduces friction to a minimum. It Saves wear and tear of wagon and harness. It saves horse energy. It increases horse power. Put up in 1 and 3 lb. tin boxes, 10, 15 and 25 lb. buckets and kegs, half barrels and barrels. Hand Separator Oil is free from gum and is anti-rust and anti-corrosive. Put upin %, 1 and 5 gallon cans. STANDARD OIL CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. H. LEONARD & SONS Wholesalers and Manufacturers’ Agents Crockery, Glassware, China Gasoline Stoves, Refrigerators Fancy Goods and Toys GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN quick re-order. The Syrup of Purity and Wholesomeness LL your customers know Karo. And the better they the better they like it—for no one can resist that fiavor — and every know it, rich, sale delicious means a Karo is a syrup of proven good- ness and purity. table use and cooking—fine for grid- dle cakes — dandy good Ing WITH CANE FLAVOR a WR ae a Ty Th eed su es). 3 Lhasa Fi Dy) Never every C Karo is ably the popular syrup. The big advertising cam- paign now on is_help- every CORN PRODUCTS REFINING COMPANY Unequalled for for candy. It’s “‘dead stock,’’ and can shows you a profit. unquestion- Karo dealer. New York 32 ROSE TO THE OCCASION. Stenographer Was Equal To Any ' Emergency. “T have to laugh,” said Miss Erling, the stenographer for Smith & Bu- ford, attorneys, “when I think how Billy Smith came to think me com- petent to handle nearly any situation. Billy Smith is the senior member of the firm. His full name is William Jefferson Smith, but in club and so- ciety circles he is called Billy. We hear him called this so often that we think of him as Billy and call him Billy when we are not speaking di- rectly to him. “T had known him for some time before I went into their office. In fact, I rather think it was on account cf the friendship between his father and mine that he gave me the posi- tion. Billy takes a prominent part in social affairs, both as a matter of business and a matter of pleasure. He’s the business getter for the firm, while his partner, Col. Buford, sees that the business is attended to. “The first few months after I be- gan my work in the law office I was pretty much at sea and felt shaky. But I had had similar experiences be- fore—-when I began teaching school, and later when I went from the school work into a railroad office—and Il had learned the absolute necessity of trying to know I could do the work. Sometimes I stumbled through it, sometimes I got through by hard la- bor, but I managed not to make any bad breaks. “By the end of the first six months 1 felt confident and didn’t hesitate to tackle anything. About this time the circumstance occurred which made Billy’s faith in me so strong. He had been called to another part of the State to try an important case on the eve of a ‘society wedding’ at which he was to act as best man. He had been compelled to leave hurriedly, but expected to rush the case and get back the morning of the wed- ding. “About noon that day he called me up over the telephone and said the trial had dragged and he was afraid he could not finish it and get back to the city before 7 o'clock. ““T wish you would go to Tim- mon’s and get my suit,’ he said. ‘I left it there to be pressed before 1 came down, telling him I’d send for it. But I'll not get back in time.’ “Timmon was a tailor who had built up a big business by caterinz to the fastidious. He was a good tailor but a crank and decidedly ob- stinate and independent. At 4 0’clock, when there was a lull in the work, I sallied forth to see Timmon, told him what I wanted and said I’d take the suit with me. “*There is $2 charges on it,’ said, curtly. “Well, charge it to Mr. Smith— William J. Smith,’ I answered. ““I do not have any charge ac- counts,’ he replied, ‘I do a strictly cash business. I do not keep books.’ “T told him that Mr. Smith was out of town and explained. the situa- tion, but to no purpose. Timmon was adamant. I had lost some money he MICHIGAN not many months before and never carried more than enough for lunch- eon and carfare. The banks were closed. I managed to keep my tem- per under control. “I went back to the office, closed my desk and started out to get the $z to save the wedding festivities. Col. Buford had gone home. There was no one else in the office who had any money. I went to the next floor, to the cffice of a man who had some- times asked me to do little favors, and asked him to loan me the money. He had just $2 and let me have it all but a nickel. I had a nickel more than my carfare and sallied forth to brave Mr. Timmon again. “T planked down the $2 and _ said grandly: ‘This is for Mr. Smith’s suit. Please see that it is delivered by 7:30 at the latest.’ “We do not deliver goods after 5:30, he said calmly. “*But you must,’ I cried. “We do not and we will not,’ came the reply. “T felt like throwing something at him, but instead told him to give me the suit. With the box under my arm I hurried to Billy’s house and then walked home—about two miles. “Billy laughed when he heard about it the next day, but promised me he would cut Timmon off his list. ““He’s a good tailor, though,’ Billy protested. ““Nobody can be a good anything who is as stupidly stubborn as he is,’ I retorted. “Billy never has hesitated since then to leave the office in my charge. Neither has he asked me to do any more such stunts. I told him I didn’: object to doing them, but it wasn't the proper thing to do; that it was undignified. The firm keeps a little cash in the office safe now to take care of any such emergencies. That was another thing I insisted upon having done. “This incident was not in the line of business and I should not advise stenographers to make a practice of taking charge of the wardrobes of their bachelor employers, but it help- ed me, because it proved to Mr. Smith and Col. Buford, who of course heard of it, that I could be depended upon to try to change my tactics when the occasion demanded it. It was an indication that I had sense enough to think for myself. “Not many months later another thing happened that helped me still further: “Col. Buford has a very quick tem- per and also is set in his ways. He works by rule and resents anything that tends to interfere with his ‘or- der. “We had an important matter, in- volving a good many hundreds of thousands of dollars in real estate, which Mr. Smith had been handling. During Mr. Smith’s absence from the city a letter came from another coun- ty regarding this case and requiring an answer before the last of the month. I laid it aside, knowing that Col. Buford would refuse to consid- er it because it was ‘Billy’s case,’ and waited for Mr. Smith’s return. He did not come back as planned and TRADESMAN wrote that the date of his return was uncertain. “Then I took the letter to Col. Buford and told him I thought it should be attended to. He asked what it was about. When I told him he said to hold it for Billy. I said that Mr. Smith might not return in time. Col. Buford grumbled: ‘Well, leave it on my desk and I’ll look up the matter. I know little about it—less than you do.’ “T waited a couple of days and, the letter not having been answered, I dug it from the papers on Col. Bu- ford’s desk and laid it on top in plain sight. When he came down I called his attention to it and received a grumbling answer. “Two more days passed and still the letter was unanswered. There re- mained only three days to attend to it and there was little chance for Mr. Smith to return within that time. So 7 picked up my notebook and pen- cil, marched into Col. Buford’s office and sat down as if waiting for him to begin dictating. “*What’s the up in surprise. matter?’ He looked the answer to It ought to go “Tm waiting for that Running letter. cut to-night.’ “*Confound it,’ he said, hotly, ‘you will drive me crazy about that infernal letter.’ “It should be answered to-day,’ I repeated. I had lost my fear of his cutbursts, “Well, where is it?’ ““Right on top of your desk.’ “He grabbed the letter and read it with a start. “"Whew!’ he exclaimed. ‘Come back in half an hour and I’ll give you the answer. I’ll have to look up the case a bit.’ “We got the letter off that after- noon—and it saved our clients nearly $50,000. Col. Buford gruffly thanked me for being so persistent and when Rilly returned he was quite loud in my praises. “It was only another example of rising to the occasion. I was cer- tain the letter required an answer, al- though I did not realize just how im- portant it was, and I was determined that I would do all I could to make Col. Buford write it. “But I wouldn’t lay it down as a rule for stenographers to make a practice of ‘pestering’ their employ- December 15, 1909 ers in this way. There are no rules that will enable a person to rise to the occasion, because the occasions are so different that no set rules will apply—except this one: “We have machines that will do everything but think, and some of them almost think—but they can not take the place of a thinker. Don’t be Philip R. Kellar. a machine.” Good manners adorn good mo- tives. Established in 1873 Best Equipped Pirm in the State Steam and Water Heating Iron Pipe Fittings and Brass Goods Electrical and Gas Fixtures Galvanized Iron Work The Weatherly Co. 18 Pearl St. Grand Rapids, Mich. Brilliant Gas Lamp Co. Manufacturers of the famous Brilliant Gas Lamps and Climax and other Gasoline Lighting Systems. Write for estimates or catalog M-T. 42 State St. Chicago, Ill. Acorn Brass Mig. Co. Chicago Makes Gasoline Lighting Systems and Everything of Metal Columbia Batteries, Spark Plugs Gas Engine Accessories and Electrical Toys C. J. LITSCHER ELECTRIC CO. Grand Rapids, Mich. Grand Rapids Supply Co. Jobbers Mill, Steam, Well and Plumbing Supplies 48-50-52-54-56-58-60-62 Ellsworth Ave. 32222334Y 4 2%, n'y % Donde FOSTER, STEVENS & CO. Exclusive Agents for Michigan. Write for Catalog. 3 “~SRWAg = Ss pii\ CERO ud NN ", * “ee 4, % 4 % uy Vy Ce Me “lM ( iG aes \\ SSS ee Grand Rapids, Mich. / Be 3 ~ re: esponded the Sit'|pose?” was the gentleman’s final with a smile, “it’s $6 for this size an ie Pe proposition and when the saleslady $4.75 for this size. a asked: “No, why?” he responded: “Til go you tin dollars you're Loe ne » a ial * ad the nas “Because you know your department, WO gia 4 responded the girl.| YOU are fond of it and, strong, healthy , ‘ oS" ? “Shall I have one of this size sent|#"¢ very attractive, you enjoy the up?” excitement.” And the girl made the sale and a| new and firm friend at once. << £4 “Do you find that the ‘Do your| Christmas shopping early’ idea helps| matters at all?” was the enquiry a| gentleman made to a lady clerk who| was waiting upon him. “Well, really I don’t know,” was| \s the man walked away from the counter with a self smile the girl observed to a lady who had just stepped up to the counter and with whom she was well acquainted: “Do tell me who that conceited old jollier is— the one the elevator.” satisfied Over his cleverness, over there—just entering C. H. Seymour. the reply, “it’s almost too new a thing} to decide upon. I think however,| that so far the result has not been! quite what was expected.” “How so?” asked the customer,| who evidently was favorably im-| pressed by the lady’s looks and man-| ner and rather enjoyed the prospect| Of a chat. “Well, you know,” and the lady| bestowed a winning smile upon the| Weare manufacturers of Trimmed and Untrimmed Hats For Ladies, Misses and Children Corl, Knott & Co., Ltd. 20, 22, 24, 26 N. Division St. Grand Rapids, Mich. gentleman, “the men customers are| all right. Delightful. They know| just exactly what they want, they} ee lon’t hagel rer price 1 setti | dont haggle over prices and getting} what they ask for they buy it and | go away and one knows that a sale| has been permanently made. ut | the women—a too large proportion | of those doing the ‘shop| early’ stunt simply looking) around. They come in and paw over | things to their heart’s content with-| out letting the clerks who try to! wait upon them know that they are | alive.” | “The wickedly who are are clerks or the customers?” enquired the man. “The clerks, goosey. Trying to be funny, aren’t you? Those shop-early women come in and silently look at and feel of everything within reach without saying a word or answering a question and then go away without buying a thing. And as they go—just for fun, you know—we say, under our breath, ‘Good night, dearie.’ No, as for myself, I like the old time rush and crowds of the Christmas season. It spurs one’s pride; provides a novel and interesting test of one’s ability Fur-Lined Overcoats Our Fur-lined Overcoats are noted for their style, fit, warmth, durability and price. The special values which we have to offer mean dollars to your business in this line. They are made by some of the best coat factories in this country, and all skins are beauti- fully matched and thoroughly de- odorized. If you want to get all the Fur Coat trade in your vicini- ty, get in touch with us. Our line of Fur Coats, Craven- ettes, Rubber Coats, Blankets and Robes are noted for their durability. Better investigate! BROWN & SEHLER CO. Grand Rapids, Mich. as a salesman and I prefer it to the) Just a Few ishing you will want goods in a I | | | wear, Mufflers, Suspenders, La | : | fumes, Novelties, etc. | | can fill them promptly. In which to sell holiday goods, and if your stock needs replen- We still have a good assortment of Handkerchiefs, Neck- If you want goods ina hurry telephone your orders. Days More 1uIry. dies’ Handbags, Purses, Per- We P. Stekete Wholesale Dry Goods e & Sons Grand Rapids, Mich. x — © fy IGAN December 15, -1909 TRADESMAN y fy Af WNC EP IY ] “41) hy Vm IP | C(lenin © 7 “4 Fi — Li © in Prd) SS) Fa Ee SOR £9 1b f.\ F\\ a \ sabad ae a ci \\ ha (WEAR le » AU! VLE LISI), SF, yy sod, os a ne Soi * Effect of Weather Conditions on Shoe Trade. Written for the Tradesman. Take it all in all shoe retailers throughout the country seem to be getting business quanti- ties, notwithstanding the fact that weather conditions, from a shoe re- in paying tailer’s point of view, are not exactly ideal. season in most sections of our coun-| The extreme openness of the try are not conducive to heavy shoe | buying. It requires cold and slush, snow water and frost crystals to per- | suade lots of people that their old) summer and fall footwear are inade- quate. A cold, penetrating, bone- chilling rain for about two days or | a sizeable snow storm does more to persuade your average citizen that it wouldn’t be a bad idea to discard his | fall Oxfords (maybe his thin-soled, | summery low-cuts) than all cleverly wrought newspaper your adver- tising. When snow water and frost | begin to percolate through worn and | soggy soles a winter shoe with thick | soles and solid looking upper leath- | er looks good to your average citi- zen. This tendency to hang onto old shoes both for comfort’s sake and for economy’s sake is more among men than among women. The short skirts, especially for wear, bring women’s. shoes conspicuously into view than used to be the case, and as a consequence the | well dressed woman makes it a care | to keep herself provided with shoes | that are seasonable as well as neat | and stylish in appearance. The relation between shoes and the remainder of woman’s costume is | a far more important factor than it used to be. It would be difficult to over-estimate the importance of this fact both in respect to the shoe man- ufacturer and the shoe retailer. multiplication of shades in goods has put the tanner on his met- tle, while the shortening of skirts has stimulated the manufacturer to more activity and fruitfulness in the way of style-production. The practical benefits accruing to the retailer from this situation are not far to seek. The woman who tries to keep abreast of the times in the matter of dress must perforce buy more shoes than. she used to. To a less extent the same principle holds when it comes to the well dressed man’s footwear. The style-feature is more capricious tha it used to be and more regard is paid te seasonableness in men’s footwear than ever before. For this reason the average man is buying more pairs of shoes during a twelvemonth marked | street | “more | The | dress | than ever before in the history ofthe trade, From this fact some writers—and a great many laymen who are not writers--have drawn some illogical inferences. One of these is to the effect that present-day shoes are not as durable as the output of ye old- time craftsmen. But they have over- looked the fact that many of these ishoes which are discarded, both by |dressy men and dressy women, are \discarded not because they are worn | out but because they are unseasonable [or just a trifle behind the latest crea- tions of Dame Fashion. It would be surprising, doubtless, to know the ex- lect percentage of shoes among the well-to-do which are thrown side or |given away to less prosperous friends jor servants. There is a large—and |continually increasing—class compos- ied of men and women of the more 'prosperous and dressy sort the mem- bers of which seldom, if ever, really get the maximum of wear from a pair of shoes. They wear their shoes for a few weeks or a few months, as the case may be, and then because the |toes have become slightly skuffed, or ithe original freshness and finish of |the shoes are dimmed because of use, or the original shape is partially spoil- ed, the shoes are passed on to some Peo- ple of this type can, of course, keep abreast of the latest footwear styles jservant or friend. or relative. iand they can buy a new pair when- ever they desire. But it was of the average citizen lof the male persuasion that I was speaking when I referred to clinging ‘to old shoes until their day of beauty ‘and service is manifestly “in the sear land yellow leaf.” On account of this /man—and he is in the majority in ‘most communities—the retail shoe dealer is decidedly in favor of cold |weather about this time of year. Finding the Shoe That Fits. I recall having read somewhere re- cently a facetious and laconic bit of advice for the shoe retailer, namely “Give ’em fits!” And the average re- | tail shoe merchant would doubtless ibe delighted to give each of his cus- tomers a perfect fit if he could fit their feet, please their fancy and suit the exact capacity of their purse all at the same time. There are a great many so-called rules for fitting feet. The only trouble with many of these rules is that they sometimes fail to work and that is because there are so many varieties of feet in the world. Some dealers have a “foot-fitting system,” consisting chiefly of certain loose sheets or charts, scientifically devised for ascertaining the exact SHOE. aa RAPIDS Very Few Kicks You won’t have much trouble if you sell Boston Rubbers. Bostons are always dura- ble. Besides in style, looks and fitting qual- ities Bostons always excel. Rubber weather is here in earnest and we afe prepared to give extra prompt attention to your order for the kinds and sizes you need. Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. V6 ABR AREEBEBREREABEEGEGERERBARG ERRMAEAEEREEEERGREMRG ae ‘i Cold Weather is Coming — Order Your Warm Rubbers Now Romeo Alaskas Men’s English last, F and W |) Women’s English last, M, F Men’s Potay last, F ., and W. | Men’s Columbia last, F | Misses’ English last, F Men’s British last, F | Child’s English last, F | Arctics | Dukes, One-Buckle Men’s English last, F Men’s British last, F Women’s English last, F Misses’ English last Child’s English last Men’s Heavy Bki. Arctics British F and Regular W Four-Buckle Arctics Men’s Polar, Regular W | Men’s Portland, British F Men’s Portland, Regular W Men’s Emperor, English F Women’s 3-bkl. Empress, | English F Misses’ Empress, English F Child’s Empress, English F English last has a medium toe. British last is a swing last with wide toe. Potay last is a swing last with medium toe. Columbia last is a swing last with narrow toe. Fit, style and wearing quality of ‘‘Glove” rubbers is unexcelled. If you must have second Rhode Islands. quality rubbers, however, order Hirth-Krause Company Grand Rapids, Mich. 1} December 15, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN measurements of the foot at impor- tant points. And the way these charts are used is simplicity itself. The cus- tomer just places his (or her) foot on the chart with the heel at a cer- tain line and a lead pencil is drawn around the foot. This determines certain measurements; then by add- ing sizes or half sizes the exact size and width of the shoe are determined. Perhaps the greatest value of the chart lies not so much in its actual scientific accuracy as in its psycho- logical influences. It looks convinc- ing enough doubtless to the average shoe buyer and has the very com- mendable virtue of impressing the customer that he or she is going to be thoroughly fitted. And that, be- lieve me, is an important desideratum. But if the foot happens to be “squat” er short and plump or somehow or other out of kilter—and almost every pair of feet have some peculiarities of one kind or another—you’ve got to make allowances and use your imagination, and incidentally dosome tapid talking, some rapid thinking and perhaps a little pure bluffing. But there is this consolation: there is not one man in fifty who really knows just what style or size or width of a shoe he ought to wear. Most people are altogether innocent of any exact, specific knowledge about their foot requirements or about the Hature of leather. You may not know all there is to be known about shoes—most likely you do not—but you probably know vastly more than the average man who comes in to be fitted. And it is up to you to show that you know. The Confident Air. This is accomplished for the most part by the confident air and do you know I like the positive fellow. Don’t you? I don’t mean the uppish, cock- sure cad; but one of your sort who is dead sure—even if he is considerably mistaken. “ Confidence is a good thing any- where. In a shoe dealer or a shoe clerk confidence is a veritable sine qua non of success. A man may have all of the virtues in the catalogue, but lacking confidence he is as sure to fail as a spent sky-rocket is cer- tain to fall. On the other hand a blooming, spectacular and whole- hearted assurance makes a man suc- ceed when all his friends and near relatives predict failure. I once knew a shoe clerk whose confidence in his ability to judge shoemaking, determine leather values and cinch sales to people of all sorts was a quality beautiful to behold. He did not have any of that nasty, ire- incurring egotism about him, but he did seem to exude an atmosphere of cognoscibility. He wasn’t a college man—not even a high school graduate; wasn’t what you would call a particularly _ bril- liant fellow, and I fear me that much of his shoe talk was pure bluff and wouldn’t for a minute stand the spot light. But he was prodigiously con- vincing. He conveyed the impression of having on tap an_ inexhaustible supply of bona fide shoe lore. He wore a look of finality. And he got on famously with his customers just because he was beamingly confident. He impressed them with the idea that be knew precisely what he was doing and saying, Now when it comes to knowledge about shoes, leather and shoemaking the average shoe dealer or the aver- clerk knows enough to equip him ior most any exigency in the course of his business duties; but not all of them are fortunate in the matter of creating a convincing at- mosphere. They lack a certain ele- ment of confidence in their capacity to convince. Confidence Backed by Knowledge. If confidence alone is a good thing for a shoe clerk or a shoe store own- €r or proprietor, confidence backed by exact knowledge of shoes, leath- er and the processes by means of which leather is converted into shoes is vastly better. In these days when manufacturers are laying bare the secrets of shoe- making and describing, picturing and explaining the qualities of leather and the processes of shoemaking ig- norance upon these topics would seem to be a high crime and muisde- taeanor on the part of any one con- nected with the shoe retailing indus- try. Facts are easily accessible. They cught to be mastered. A shoe man ought to know his proposition. He cught to have at his tongue’s end the details of the methods of tan- nage—the old-time bark or vegetable process and the modern chrome or mineral process. He ought to be able to describe in an interesting way shoe age the various processes through which the shoe passes on its long journey from the stock room to the packing department. Clerks in city stores where shoe factories are accessible ought to visit the factories often. They ought to go through under the care of the foreman and have each process thoroughly explained to them. And clerks living in sections remote from cities where shoes are manufactured ought to make it a religious duty to seek out the shoe factories when they go to the city— and most of them will be visiting the city from time to time, especially in the summer. There used to be an expression about being able to give a reason for the hope that is in one. The shoe clerk who is long on reliable knowledge about shoes can give a} reason for his hope; to-wit, the hope cf convincing his customer. He can back up his statements about this shoe or that shoe by solid argu- ments. He can deal with facts—solid, substantial, indisputable facts. And the man who is thoroughly acquainted with the subject will always im- press people favorably. The Trade Situation. Recent quotations in the hide and leather market have not had the ef- fect of relieving the acuteness of the situation. The upward tendency in prices still continues. True some of the closest observers of conditions in the leather market are convinced that prices have at last reached the topmost limit. But who can tell? It is a precarious thing to link one’s Snow and Slush bers. We are well Rubbers— famous Plymouth weak point. Will be here now before you know it. The dealer who is well stocked with Rubbers will get the start on his com- petitors, but he must have Good Rud- Hood and Old Colony Get in touch with us NOW There is no need to tell you about the | who has worn them knows that it is | the best line of Rubbers made for good | hard Service—extra stayed at every FF FH eH HH stocked with Good Line. Every one Bertsch Shoe No. 983. Men’s Vici Kid or Velour Calf Blucher. A sightly shoe made over @ tread-easy last. . What’s In a Name? Well, it all depends on what the name is. If it’s H. B. Hard Pan on a shoe it means as much as ‘‘sterling” does on silver. It means the most sat- isfactory hard - service shoe ever put on the market. If it’s the Bertsch Shoe it means a Good- year Welt hand Sewed Process shoe that has come right into the front of the front rank. Dealers everywhere are re-ordering from first shipments. To this add the fact that they are bound to be popular because they Back of all this are fair, honest are made right. prices that will please you and please your trade. You can see the samples of both lines for a postal. een enna Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. 38 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 15, 1909 name and fame with an ultimate pre- diction as to the ultimate goal of soaring leather prices in these times ef unparalleled uncertainties and sur- prises. It has been said that tanners can not turn out leather at the rates quot- ed some weeks ago. Consequently they must now quote higher prices. Six weeks ago they were buying green hides for less money than they are now paying. But some one will ask, Why are hides higher? Per- haps the simplest and sanest answer is that hides are scarcer now than ever before. I heard an_ old-time German butcher who has been in the business for more than forty years Say that the fancy prices he is now getting for green hides are higher than ever before in his experience. It is fortunate for the consumers of meat that hides are bringing such fancy prices. Otherwise the price of meat would be almost prohibitive. Hides are a by-product. You can not raise animals profitably for their hides alone. And even with fancy prices for hides, thus enabling the butcher to sell meat at much less per pound than would otherwise be possible, the price of meat has been (and is yet) so high many people have virtually been compelled to cut down their consumption of meats and take to less expensive food stuffs. And in the meantime many new uses have been discovered for leather. For months now shoe manufactur- ers have been buying conservatively. Now they will be forced in a very short time to go into the leather market actively. Since the leather market has successfully withstood the test of conservative buying for 'o these many months, will prices de- cline as shoe manufacturers are forc- ed into the market? That would bean aromalous situation, It would violate the most fundamental principle of supply and demand. So, judging the | sitiation from present indications, there does not appear to be much hope for cheaper leather in the near future. And that means that shoe manufacturers can not quote lower prices—in many cas- es they can not quote the same old price. Indeed, many of them have frankly advised the trade—just as furniture manufacturers are doing with their trade—that they must look for advanced prices provided they want the same value to appear in the shoe. The margin of profit on a pair of shoes has to be, in the nature of the case, a fair margin. If mate- tials go up the price must go up pari passu with the upward trend of materials—or the shoe must be “skin- ned.” That. means that cheaper ma- terials must be wrought into the shoe to offset this increased cost of pro- duction. But “skinned” shoes mean dissatisfaction all round. Now the moral in all this for the shoe retailer is right here: Don’t an- ticipate any forthcoming decline in the price of shoes. Buy now—and buy commensurate with your needs. If there is a slight advance in the asking price do not imagine it is a trumped-up game to bunco you. Just pay the advanced price and remember that there are a whole lot of other retailers in the same boat. Pay the advanced price and be sure to cover it amply in the price at which the shoes are retailed. Cid McKay. Everybody Push During December. The first three weeks of December bring the most exciting and exacting days of the whole year, and those who are concerned in the handling of the holiday business must con- stantly bear in mind that they alone are not the only ones who are work- ing on high-strung nerves and tired muscles. To be charitable to a neighbor on such days as these is as much good business as to have the highest amount of sales in the house; to be considerate of every one of those who are_ honestly endeavoring to help the stock of goods out of the store is as much a right part of busi- ness conduct as to promptly attend to each appearing customer and get all that is possible of his or her money. Most stores will be open evenings, no matter what their policy for the test of the year. That means a daily service of from 12 to 14 hours, and those days will be jammed full of hard work of every sort. To get the right results the store forces must be kept in the best possible humor. The bosses must put on the smile that won’t come off, and the clerks must forget to snap at their neigh- bors when matters go wrong, The store that takes everything cheerfully and makes the best of all sorts of predicaments and situations is the store that will get the most out of the holiday trade and will come to its work on the 27th with the best prospect of doing something good in that usually bugaboo of a week before the New Year. Don’t get foolish and unmanage- able during the holiday selling; bear ye one another’s burdens and you'll surely find the stock and the cash in a satisfactory condition after it is all over.—Boot and Shoe Recorder. ee It is the easiest thing in the world for a man to keep his troubles to himself if he has none. Our unfairness is always based on a lack of faith in our fellows. My own faults neighbor’s are vices. are failings; my Merchandise Displays Suitable For the Holidays. You would not invite a friend to your home and receive him in the woodshed (unless for some cause you had reason to be looking for him with an axe). You would not invite him to ride and offer to take him in a wheelbarrow. You would not invite him to a feast without first ar- ranging for the spread. How is it with the customers who are being in- vited to your store? It is understood that hardware merchants are asking, even urging, the public to go to their stores for holi- day gifts. There are many reasons why the buying public should do this; let the merchant be careful not to give it any reason why it shouldn't. Unless some special effort is made tc lend a Christmas air the average hardware store is about the plainest, most prosaic proposition imaginable, So while urging upon the public the fact that the hardware stock in- cludes scores of practical and accepta- ble presents, let us not forget that the store itself should breathe forth some of the spirit of the occasion. Effort in this direction will be well spent. While it may seem to some merchants to be a mere matter of sentiment, it is nevertheless a powerful influence upon the minds of customers, espe- cially, as is now the case, when the spending of money is largely govern- ed by sentiment. The Christmas Garb, A few wreaths hung in the win- dows and about the store will in a measure Overcome the bread-and-but- ter plainness of the hardware shop. More elaborate efforts are usually worth while, but the use of ever- greens and inflammable roping should be indulged in judiciously, for there is not only the danger of fire to be thought of, but there is the risk of violating insurance regulations which in case of accident might prove even more disastrous than the fire itself. A branch of holly or a bell or star hung from each chandelier and occa- sionally alternated with a wreath It Pays to Handle MAYER SHOES La RTT TYLE ERVICE You get them in the ATISFACTION MISHOCO SHOE Made in all leathers for MEN, WOMEN AND Boys You should have them in stock—every pair will sell another pair MICHIGAN SHOE CO., DETROIT Our BOSTON and BAY STATE RUBBER Stock is Complete Short Boot Dull Finish Wool, Knit-Wool or Fusion Lined Good Business Wales Goodyear Rubbers (Bear Brand) Mean good business, daily sales, season round sales, rubbers that are wanted by your trade, and the cus- tomer who doesn’t get them won't be fooled again. There’ll be plenty of those who do get them to tell that person where to go. The season’s business is just beginning that will keep us hustling to keep up our ready-to-ship-at-a- moment stock where it be- longs. Let us have your order early—today. A new Wales Goodyear catalog for a postal. HEROLD-BERTSCH SHOE CO. Agents for Wales Goodyear Rubbers (The Bear Brand) GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. he December 15, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN around the walls or shelving will give an excellent effect with practically no risk. Small sprays of holly with the cheerful red berries laid in win- dows and showcases help to associ- ate the merchandise on display with the gift idea. Backgrounds and floor- ings of holly paper are easily arrang- ed and inexpensive. Gift Suggestions To the Front. Rearrange the windows, the show- cases, the tables and counters. Get out every possible line that can be applied to Christmas giving and dis- play it prominently. Let the price tickets and announcement cards be of design and wording in keeping with the idea. This requires thought and effort, but it is worth it. Tool. dis- plays might be allowed to stand, for tools make good gifts, especially when they are grouped in sets or kits at a bulk sum for the outfit. The same might be said of the cutlery and tableware cases, but they should be rearranged with the Christmas idea in mind. The live showcase is in truth “a silent salesman.” At this season people are looking for holiday suggestions. They are in humor for buying gifts. If the whole store reflects the spirit of the occa- sion the merchant will be surprised at the number of apparently irrele- vant things that he will sell while his customers are in a purchasing frame of mind. Christmas Window Display. No detailed plan of window dis- play can be given that will apply to all stores alike, because the lines of merchandise carried by different stores vary widely. While the prin- cipal features of display may be generally employed, the smaller de- tuils must be governed by the charac- ter, the scope of each establishment. A Santa Claus window is always ef- fective. So is a trimmed Christmas tree, but this plan is open to the ob- jection that the tree is dangerously inflammable. However, with modern electric lighting devices the danger can be minimized. No matter what the “star attrac- tion” may be it should not be for- gotten that the chief object from the merchant’s point of view is to dis- play merchandise and stimulate the demand for it. Those displays which are entirely “feature” or “show” are usually ineffective in getting direct results, for the simple reason that they do not get people into the store. A Successful Tableau Series. One of the most satisfactory efforts in this direction was made by a firm that arranged a fixed setting or back- ground for their window by using a fancy mantelpiece and an open grate. In conjunction with this scenic ef- fect three figures were employed. One was Santa Claus made from a clothing dummy. The other two were 2 boy and a girl made from large dolls. These figures were arranged in a series of three tableaus, announc- ed in the advertisements of the firm and changed three times during the two weeks prior to Christmas, ai- ways with the same principal fea- tures, but with different merchandise. The first was “The Night Before Christmas,” in which the children ap- peared in day costume as they were in the act.of hanging their stockings by the grate. Peering between por- tieres at the side of the window was the jolly Patron Saint, half concealed from view. The floor, table, mantel- piece and rear wall held a profuse display of gift suggestions, respec- tively ticketed, “Wihat Father Wants,” “What Mother Wants,” “What Sis- ter Wants,” “What Brother Wants.” The appearance of a glowing fire in the grate was obtained by means of concealed electric lights. The second tableau was “Spying on Santa Claus,” in which the same fig- ures and background were used, but in this Saint Nick was seen in the act of filling the stockings, while the merchandise display had been entirely rearranged and articles were strewn about in apparent disorder as though he had just taken them from his pack which stood on the floor, seeming to be overflowing. In this window the tickets had all been replaced with neat cards bearing the price of each article and no further comment. In this the two children could be seen peering cautiously between the por- tieres, clad in their nightgowns. Be- cause of the value of the prices this display was allowed to stand longer than either of the other two. Shortly before Christmas the dis- play was again changed and this time it was called “Christmas Morning.” “Merry Christmas” cards appeared in profusion and the merchandise was now marked “For Father,” “For Mother,” “For Sister,” “For Broth- er,” respectively. The two. children could be seen examining their pres- ents, bicycles, skates, kitchen sets, knives, miniature sweepers, etc., while the gifts for father and mother in- cluded many other articles that might never have been generally thought of had they not been suggested in this manner. Special Store Features. A live Santa Claus in the store is always a drawing card, even when he does nothing more than shake hands with the youngsters and write down their names and addresses, If he can give a small toy or picture book to each child accompanied by parent or guardian his presence has double im- portance—that of winning the good will of the children who will some day be possible customers and thai of bringing their elders into the store with them. A large Christmas tree within the store, ostensibly bearing a present for each child, is also attractive, but in reality it should hold a lavish mer- chandise display which is not dis- turbed, and the children’s presents should come from a box or _ bin nearby. Clearing Holiday Goods. In connection with displaying hol- iday goods a word regarding the clearance of all goods of peculiarly holiday nature should not be amiss. This clearance should be made be- fore Christmas. Merchandise which is not good sta- ple stock can not be moved after the Christmas fever is over, even with dynamite. Every merchant knows well that it does not pay to carry it over. So if odds and ends of stock especially bought for Christmas sell- ing seem to lag and hang on put the knife to the price and get it out while the public is in a buying mood. Bitter as the medicine is it is bet- ter to take it early than to tie up the investment for a year and then take the dose anyway.—Iron Age-Hard- ware. ———__-~e ~~» ____. They Played Baseball Among the. Stumps. Written for the Tradesman. In his early manhood, T. Stewart! White was a devotee of the National! may | truthfully be said that in his mature| game of baseball. Indeed it years, he would rather witness a| lively game of baseball than many| other kinds of amusement. Mr. | White formerly lived in Grand Hav- en and was the acknowledged leader} he failed| to lead he turned the duty of leading! over to Frank E. Gates temporarily. | Mr. Gates had won a championship | in athletic sports. When with the sculls and really merited Mr. White’s kindly consideration. ington street and there were stretch- es of beach land One bright White decided sunny morning to organize of the city to his office, he revealed the scheme. “Where can we grounds fit for a ball park?” their number enquired? “Don’t say a word on that subject,’ Mr. White commanded, and the matter dropped. In the} days of which I write Grand Haven| lid not contain much clear land. The} stumps had been pulled out of Wash-| over which a car-f riage could be driven short distances. | Mr. | a base-| ball club and, summoning the youth) find | one of| was | A club was organized with! quickly accepted and, on a date chos- ‘en, the Kents journeyed to Capt. White’s town at the mouth of the iriver. Lon Porter, Dwight K. Hul- |bert, John B. White, Lew Waldron, John M. Avery, L. H. Withey and other mighty athletes represented Grand Rapids and, after dinner had ibeen eaten, the contestants proceed- ed to the ball field. Such a one has never been seen since. The field | was filled with stumps and there was scarcely clear space to lay out a diamond. Base lines were diverted from a straight course in several in- stances by the stumps. The men of Kent protested vigorously against playing on such a field, but Capt. White taunted, dared and railed at the visitors so annoyingly that they finally took the field and the game began. The visitors could not make much headway against the combined prowess of Capt. White’s men and the stumps in the field, while the men of Grand Haven, trained in that par- ticular line of play, pulled off won- derful feats of skill and agility. The presence of the stumps did not in- terfere with their work in the least. | They had been trained to leap upon rthem to take a hit ball, and to leap over them when running, while with the bat they dropped the ball in spots where the stumps were the most numerous. Grand Haven won, as a matter of course, the score standing 38 to 4. With the aid of the stumps Capt. White’s nine were able to de- feat all comers to Grand Haven that year. Arthur S. White. MOTOR DELIVERY a long list of officials and a consti-| tution and yards of paper. practice on Washington street, by-laws covering several | The players met for| in| the cemetery and at such other places) available, and when he felt confident that his men had learned the rudi- ments of the game, Capt. White is- sued a challenge directed to the Kent Baseball Club of Grand champions of Kent county, to play a game with the Grand Haven nine! at Grand Haven. The challenge was Rapids, Catalog 182 Auburn, Ind. BUICKS LEAD CARS $1,000 AND UP BUICK MOTOR COMPANY Louis and Ottawa Sts. Grand Rapids Branch } i —__. More School Desks? — We can fill your order now, and give you the benefit of the lowest market prices. We are anxious to make new friends everywhere by right treatment. We can also ship immediately: ’ Teachers’ Desks and Chairs Office Desks and Tables Bookcases We keep up the quality and guarantee satisfaction. If you need the goods, why not write us for prices and descriptive catalogues—Series G-10. Mention this journal. Blackboards Globes Maps Our Prices Are the Lowest 215 Wabash Ave. NEW YORK GRAND RAPIDS American Seating Company CHICAGO, ILL. BOSTON PHILADELPHIA MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 15, 19; ee MERCTAL TRAVELER (ued _— ~~ ~ ~ SYN PO A: Psychology of Salesmanship Consists of Pleasing Personality. Now that Professor Hugo Munster- berg has put the stamp of his scien- tific approval on psychology in busi- hess we May expect commercial col- leges to add that hitherto rather ab- Struse subject to their courses of study for prospective business men. Taking it along selling lines, the average salesman thus far does not think much about psychology when he is trying to coax a customer to come with an order. Indeed, it may be questioned if the average salesman could give even a halfway satisfac- tory definition of the word “psychol- cgy,” if he were held up for it sud- denly. He has heard of it, of course, if he has read at all, but just what it means he has seldom or never stop- ped to think. If he ever has thought about it it was only to think it was some “dope” or other as far removed from business as-could be. Yet it does bear a very important relation to business and the sales- man who studies the matter and learns what there is in it will very scon discover the value of it. Long before Professor Munsterberg pro- moted its publicity by his approval many “salesmen practiced it every business day of their lives, They do it now, but most of them do not know that they exercise a psycholog- ical influence over customers and they do not care. What they want is to sell. goods. Experience has proved that it is not the man who has the best brand of goods or’ the most satisfactory prices who always has the best grip on his trade. Good goods and right prices are valuable assets to. the salesman, but the man with the pleas- ing personality is the one that the customer always likes to see; and no matter what he has to sell he will sell it if the customer can possiblv make an order. That is the psycholo- gy of salesmanship. In the vernacular such a man is described by his fel- lows who invariably say: “Oh, he's got ’em hypnotized.” That may sound like slang, but it is science. Professor Munsterberg has not said so in these words but that is what his position signifies. What this winning quality is can not be definitely stated, nor can it be acquired, although it may be de- veloped by training, but it has 4 marked effect on the customer and has no relation to the goods. the salesman may have to offer. Anoth- er salesman, although his goods and his prices are all that could be de- sired, his manners good and he ap- parently a model of morality, never gets really close to his customer. He may sell him a bill and give perfect satisfaction, so far as the business is concerned, but the customer would not miss him greatly if he never came back. Really, he would: just about as soon he did not come back. He can not explain why, but the salesman is lacking in pleasing per- sonality and he gives him the order only because he actually needs the goods. “Pleasing personality” is the less scientific term for psychology. These are the salesmen to whom Pro- fessor Munsterberg may come as a ministering angel. If they will be- come munsterberged, so to speak, they may make friends of their cus- tomers, not mere business relations. Psychology prevails not less in stores where the customer goes to buy and although the Professor does not mention the fact, yet it is a fact certain clerks attract and frequent- ly custcmers will wait for many min- utes to deal with the clerks they like. They do not get goods that are any better or prices that are lower, nor is one clerk any more conscientious or more polite than the other, but that is not what the customers are after. Possibly the less attractive clerk is the more careful and reliable, but the customer finds in him some indefina- ble quality that repels and he wants to deal with the attractive clerk. It is not physical attraction, nor moral, nor mental, nor religious, nor any of those human attributes that may be segregated and defined. He doesnot know what it is, nor does he care. He only knows he wants to deal with a certain clerk and it is that one for him if he can possibly get him. That is again the psychology of salesmanship and applies no less to men than to women clerks and to customers. It is some not clearly de- fined human quality which compels a response, either attractive or repel- lent, Fortunately for the salesman who lacks in the attractive quality which catches the majority, all customers are not alike and he finds some who do not differentiate psychologically between clerks or salesmen on the road. These constitute ‘his clientele and save him from losing his job. What they want is the goods and the means is not closely considered, beyond fair treatment. But the psychological question has two sides and the less attractive qual- ity has its strength in that its pos- sessor is usually a better business manager than the more attractive. He is not a mixer and a spender and when he gets a dollar he knows where to put it to make it produce 1;other dollars. He is to be found in the office of the firm of which he and the other man in due time may become members, looking out for the financial end of the business. Many men have been called in from the road to do this kind of work. The attractive man gets the trade and makes the friends and the other col- lects the bills and handles what the drawing man pulls in. Nearly every successful firm is constituted in this way, and it works well because it is the proper combination of winning force with retaining power. Business is not all psychology, however much of the “dope” Professor Munsterberg may think there is in it. It is hardly necessary for a sales- man to make a profound study of psychology as it affects this success, but he should have a good working knowledge of the psychological side of his business and use it with proper discernment. There is what is call- ed the “psychological moment” ia the transaction of business and the wise salesman, when he meets a cus- tomer who is not in the humor to buy, or even to be talked to abom buying, should either turn the talk into other channels than trade or should give him a pleasant word or two and leave him, to return when conditions are favorable. A busi- ness man may not have the same nervous and highly sensitive temper- ament of the artist or the intellectual neurotic, but he has nerves and psychic qualities which should be re- spected and also handled with dis- cretion. A salesman had better lose an immediate sale and leave the cus- temer in a friendly frame of mind than to sell him and get out without 2n invitation to come again. This again is the psychology of salesman- ship. The psychological salesman “senses” the situation and gives it up. Many a salesman, with a thorough kiowledge of his goods, and having good goods at good prices, does not know how to gain the personal—we might say, the psychological—interest of his proposed customer. He can show the goods to the best advan- tage and can talk of the zoods, but ke can not talk to the customer. He may talk at him, but it does not get clear into him and unless the cus- tomer really needs to buy he will let the salesman go without an order. That is the salesman who should know his customer better than he knows his goods, and as a genera! Proposition it may be said that the successful salesman is one who takes care of his customers and lets his goods take care of themselves. Goods are not psychological, even Profes- sor Munsterberg will not go that far. but human beings are and the sales- man who realizes and appreciates the psychology of his business will have the trade that will remain his wheth- er he is selling pork or pianos, cor- sets or car wheels. W. J. Lampton. ne The Drummer’s Scheme. “Even at the early age of 3 years,” said the grocery drummer, “I exhibit. ed an antagonism toward any female chewing gum, and the feeling has strengthened with the passing years. Last week I went into the telegraph office in a little New Jersey town t send a dispatch. I found the Office ji, charge of a girl, She was a gum chewer. She was chewing like a coy 1 scowled at her, but she did not fling away her cud. I asked her if she was not working her jaws Overtim: and she said it was none of my busi- ness. “When I came to look for a blotte; there was none. She said headquar- ters didn’t provide. I went out and bought half a dozen and handed then over the counter. The girl chewed and chewed and made no remark. There were but two places in the vil- lage where gum could be bought and I visited them and_ purchased the supply and dumped it in the road. “Two days later I returned to the village and had another dispatch to send. No blotters. I asked the girl if they had been stolen, and she stopped chewing long enough to answer: “‘Oh, no, but they are all gone, a3 you see,’ ““But where have they gone? “‘Chewed up. You see, the gro- cery’s got out of gum and as I hac nothing else to chew on I had to take those six pink blotters. They will match the ribbon at my throat while I’m chewing!” +++ Good Reason. His Wife—Two o’clock. Why did you tell me you would be home at II? Jaggs—Because I knew that the clock was going to run down at 1o. Knowledge His Guide. “Do you believe that spirits talk and reveal secrets?” “Unquestionably. never indulge.” That’s why I SE A dishonest merchant believes that the way to gain monev is to deceive the buyer. Hotel Cody Grand Rapids, Mich. W. P. COX, Mer. Many improvements have been made in this popular hotel. Hot and cold water have been put in all the rooms. Twenty new rooms have been added, Many with private bath. The lobby has been enlarged and beautified, and the dining room moved to the ground floor. the rates remain the same—$2,00, $2.50 and $3.00, American plan. All meals 50e, “The Smile That Won’t Come On” They all wear it in some hotels. The moment you step in Hotel Livingston Grand Rapids you see the word WEL- CO E written across every face. NSE SESEEEENEEENNENNNS emcee Paes a3 Tecember 16, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 4) WANTS AN OFFICE. Lansing in Line With Candidate for Secretary. Lansing, Dec. 14—The members of the Michigan Knights of the Grip who attend the State convention in this city on Dec. 28 and 29 next will find Post A ready for them and earn- est in endeavoring to make the most successful meeting, both in a busi- ness and social way, that the order has thus far held. Post A has been working hard and with enthusiasm to produce such a result. Meetings have been held twice in each month since September and have been largely attended by the members. All have cheerfully per- formed the duties of the several com- mittees to which they have been as- signed. Early in the campaign the follow- ing committees were appointed: Transportation — F. M. Seibley, chairman. Hotels—A. E, Kratz, chairman. Badges—-H. F. Harper, chairman. Banquet—Jas. F. Hammell, chair- man. Ball—J. A. Raymond, chairman. Baggage—S. P. Kyes, chairman. Hall—E. L. Smith, chairman. Music—H. FE. Bradner, chairman. Invitations—J. A. Weston, man. Carriages—E. J. Evans, chairman. chair- Printing—W. C. Dudley, chair- man. Decorations—C. C. Barton, chair- man. Reception—J. C. Saunders, chair- man. Finance—H. C. Klockseim, chair- man. A largely attended meeting was held at the Hotel Downey on Sat- urday evening, December 11, and re- ports received from the several com- mittees show that the work is well in hand and that when the conven- tion is called to order everything will be in readiness for as good a meet- ing as Post A has ever prepared for. The Ladies’ Auxiliary to the Post is preparing to entertain the ladies who accompany the Knights and re- ceptions, pink teas and other forms of social entertainment are being pro- jected to make their visit to our city a pleasant one. The business meetings of the con- vention will be held in Representa- tive Hall in the Capitol, which has been placed at the disposal of the convention by the Board of State Auditors. The banquet and ball will be held in the Masonic Temple on Tuesday evening, so that every Knight may attend the same and leave for home as soon as the busi- ness of the convention is concluded, if he desires to do so, without los- ing the opportunity of enjoying ail of the festivities prepared for him. The invitations have been mailed to the members of the order and all are now advised of what is in store for them. At one of the most largely at- tended meetings, held Nov. 26, the Fost unanimously endorsed F. M. Ackerman, of Post A. for the position cf Secretary of the Michigan Knights of the Grip, and every member of the Post is enthusiastic for the suc- cess of the brother. Mr. Ackerman is one of the oldest members of the order and we know him as one of the most faithful and earnest workers for the good of the same, of good execu- tive ability and an efficient organizer, as he has well demonstrated in his conduct of one of our local organi- zations, and the Post will put forth every honorable effort to convince the members of the convention of the correctness of its estimate of the brother and confidently predicts his successful election. The annual elections of officers of the Post occurred on Saturday even- ing, Dec. 11, and resulted in the re- election of the present officers, as follows: Chairman—J. C. Saunders. Vice-Chairman—F. J. Evans. Secretary—E. R. Havens. Treasurer—B. S. Gier. Sergeant-at-Arms—F, M. Seibley. Board of Directors—C. C. Barton, €, HF. Poxson and S$. P. Kyes. E. R. Havens, Sec’y. Traverse City Men in Role of Resur- rectionists. Cadillac, Dec. 14—Speaking in be- half of the members of Wexford Council of United Commercial Trav- elers, No. 468, will say that they would appreciate the favor very much if you would print the follow- ing in your next issue: Our Council recently had _— the pleasure of a visit from F. C. Rich- ter, Grand Secretary, and W. L. Chap- man, Senior Counselor of Traverse City Council, No. 361. Their visit was greatly appreciated, as they cer- tainly know how to administer the axle-grease in livening up a council. Every member has become very en- thusiastic and all have made great tromises for the near future. These men deserve much credit for the work they have done here, as our Council lacked only the burying to be dead. J. F. Berner. ——_.- The Christmas Spirit. Beatrix—Does anything make you madder than to get things you don’t like for Christmas? Maud—Yes—not to get them. Gripsack Brigade. Geo. T. Peck, who has represented James S. Kirk & Co. in this terri- tory since the year one, has _ been given an indefinite vacation, with pay. His successor is Geo. H. McWilliams. J. Schram, a traveling salesman from Escanaba, while eating an oyster dinner at Negaunee, found a pearl, as large as a pea, and appraised by jewelers at $60, in one of the oys- ters. John Van Blois, formerly with the Yuille-Miller Co., has connected him- self with P. Steketee & Sons. His territory will be the northeastern half of the State, including Bay City and Saginaw. L. M. Mills (Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co.) will be succeeded by T. Edward Reily, who has been connect- ed with the house for the past ten years and is thoroughly familiar with every branch of the business. H. H. Leiser, who has traveled in this State for the past three years for Harsh & Edmonds, of Milwaukee, handling their line of high grade heavy shoes and high tops, when pay- ing his subscription said that the Michigan Tradesman is like many other things, that when once tried it is hard to do without. He also says that the first month he received the Tradesman he derived enough value from it to pay his subscription for six years. A Grand Haven correspondent writes as follows: Edward Bottje has taken a position on the road with the William Frankfurth Hardware Co., of Milwaukee, and will take up his new duties in the near future. Mr. Bottje has been assigned to cov- er the territory in Michigan from Traverse City to Grand Rapids and he expects to make his home either in this city or Grand Rapids. He is at present located in Iowa, with headquarters at Des Moines, but the new position brings him home and back to Michigan. A Detroit correspondent writes: The death of Richard J. Neagle, well known throughout Michigan as 4 traveling salesman for Crowley Bros., occurred Sunday morning, at St. Mary’s hospital. Mr. Neagle had been ill six weeks of a complication of stomach troubles. He was born 55 years ago in Guelph, Ont., and spent the greater part of his life in Montreal until ten years ago when he came to this city with his family. For some time he was connected with the firm of Burnham, Stoepel & Co., and later went to the Crowley firm, with which he had been ever since. He is survived by his wife, Cella Phelan Neagle, and four chil- dren: Leo, Joseph, Irene and Laura. Mr. Neagle was a member of the Knights of Columbus and of the Catholic Mutual Benefit Association. The funeral took place Tuesday morning, from SS. Peter and Paul’s cathedral, Adelaide street, Fr. Ga- briel conducting the services. —_—_+~-+____ On Christmas Eve. The Burglar—Gimme all your money. The Married Man—Sorry, old chap, but my wife beat you to it by about a week, The Christmas Dinner. The Tradesman knows of at least one millionaire’s wife who never sits down to her Christmas dinner until she has seen to it personally that every poor family in her town of sev- eral thousand inhabitants is provid- ed with a suitable dinner for the day. Some of us may not be so situated as to be thus liberal, even if the gift could be so bestowed that it would be certain of a welcome; yet we can all in some way make the day bright- er for those of small purses. There are scarcely two families who can be approached in the same way. It may require far more tact than dimes to make the matter a success, but the exercise of the in- genuity to accomplish the object without treading on pride may give a bit of practice that can be utilized later in commercial transactions. Suppose you ask Johnny to some errand for you early in morning. do the Then it will be easy to send over a good cut of meat or a fine head of cabbage with your com- pliments, adding a quart of cranber- ries for luck. Or, if you have no er- rands which need doing, just extend a pound of raisins, a quarter’s worth of a “new kind” of tea, or a bit of choice fruit, with of the season. It is but a little thing to do, but the remembrance pleases, just as much as the gift from an acquaint- ance pleases you. Perhaps the sur- prise attached is even more than this and the thus increased. It makes your own Christmas happier, this helping to brighten that of oth- ers. There may be some left-over goods which will not be salable after the holidays and which for some reason are not fully disposed of before. Look about for a customer to whom they are adapted and include them in the Christmas offering. The _ recipients are ahead in goods—you are ahead in good will by the change. —_—_»-~____ Butter, Eggs, Poultry, Beans and Po- tatoes at Buffalo. the compliments joy is Buffalo, Dec. 15—Creamery, fresh, 28@34c; dairy, fresh, 22@28c;. poor to common, 18@a2tc. Eggs—Strictly fresh, candled, 30@ 33c; cold storage, 22@24C¢. Live Poultry — Fowls, 13@14¢; springers, 13@15c; ducks, 15@16c; old cocks, Ioc; geese, 12@1I3c; turkeys, 18@20¢. Dressed Poultry—Old cocks, 12%4c; fowls, 15@16c; chickens, 15@ 17c; turkeys, 21@23c: ducks, 17@18c; geese, I2@I3c. Beans — Pea, hand-picked, 12@ new, $2.20@2.25; red kidney, hand-picked, $2.75@3; white kidney, hand-picked, $2.75@2.90; marrow, $2.75@2.80; me- dium, hand-picked, $2.25. Potatoes—New per bu., 40@5oc. Rea & Witzig. Naturally. Mr. Shortcash—I’ll remember this Christmas for quite a few years. Mr. Smithson—How so? Mr. Shortcash—I bought the piano I gave my wife this Christmas on the installment plan and I'll be several years paying for it. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 15, 1909 Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—W. E. Collins, Owosso. Secretary—John D, Muir, Grand Rapids. Treasurer—W. A. Dohany, Detroit. Other Members—Edw. J. Rodgers, Port Huron, and John J. Campbell, Pigeon. Michigan Retall Druggists Association. President—C. A. Bugbee, Traverse City. First Vice-President—Fred Brundage, Muskegon. Second Vice-President—C. H. Jongejan, Grand Rapids. caer. R. McDonald, Traverse ty. an easurer Henry Riechel, Grand Rap- Ss. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Assocla- on. President—Edw. J. Rodgers, Port Hur- on. First Vice-President—J. E. Way, Jack- son. Second Vice-President—W. R. Hall, Manistee. Third Vice-Prseident—M. M. Miller, Milan. Secretary—BH. E. Calkins, Ann Arbor. Treasurer—Willis Leisenring. Pontiac. Some Thoughts On Live Subjects. How can we increase our prescrip- tion business? By getting the confidence of the public. By getting the confidence of the physician. By using neatness and dispatch in filling orders, and, lastly, by exercis- ing diligence abundantly. The public must have confidence in our ability. Don’t begrudge an investment in some article that is being detailed or circularized. Put it in stock. Many times we have made a very loyal patron in a man- ner which the following colloquy de- scribes: “Have you this in stock?” handing over a prescription. Ves” “How long will it take to put the prescription up?” “Five or ten minutes. please be seated?” “My! I’m so glad I came here. Our doctor told me that this was some- thing new and that I might not get it here.” Or people will sometimes say: | have tried a few places, and they told me I couldn’t get it until to- Won’t you morrow;” and many other like re- marks.are frequently made. We are subscribers for all the leading journals, that enable us tc keep informed on new remedies, and all those from reputable sources are stocked immediately. This confidence. If a person will call later for his prescription, give him a check or take his name and affix it to the con- tainer, neatly wrapped, with the price or the word “paid,” as the case may be, plainly marked thereon. The writing of the label should be as care- fully and legibly done (typewritten labels are the best) as the prescrip- tion is correctly compounded. The utmost care as to clearness of creates solution and uniformity in pills, sup- positories and powders will invari- ably catch the physician’s eye, and don’t forget that he looks at most prescriptions! The slightest shrug of the shoulder or the most flitting” expression of the face speaks vol- umes. A belladonna suppository should not possess the appearance of a lay- er cake. An extra five minutes on a yellow oxide of mercury ointment may bring you manifold returns. One of the most serious mistakes is the making of tinctures from fluid- extracts. This habit will grow, and many a pharmacist has lost both the physician’s and the public’s confi- dence through this pernicious prac- tice. Lastly, keep well informed on all new articles, as well as your ma- teria medica. Read the pharmaceuticat journals! Thus, when a physician or a layman asks you about something that be- longs in a drug store, you have at least heard of it. Follow the system that any mer- cantile house does. Don’t extend credit unless the party is reliable. This, of course, opens the subject as to what constitutes reliability. A mere superficial acquaintance does not warrant a person in opening an account. He must have been a resi- dent some time, and your observation must be close. A person who can’t pay $0.35 or $0.50 for an initial pre- scription certainly can’t pay $5.00 to $10.00 later on. In an emergency one necessarily will give out goods to presumably good citizens. Impress upon them that you keep no books. Then, upon failure to put in an ap- pearance within a few days, call and present a bill. Don’t neglect this. I have a number of monthly ac- counts with business houses, which, of course, are rendered punctually each month. Notwithstanding all precautions, one will have accounts that get old. Be after them. but whatever you do, don’t lose your temper and patience. Kindly but firmly remind delinquents. Don’t threaten to do this, that, or the oth- er thing, unless you actually mean to do it. Once you tell people you are going to do something, do it! I’ve been in business ten years, and during all that time my losses haven’t amounted to over $150. Make it as comfortable and agree- able as possible for your soda cus- tomers, and you'll enjoy business. Experience has taught me that a pleasant, obliging, quick-witted clerk does the business. If it’s too much trouble to take cate of a fountain, throw it out. Start in right. I¢ you have calls for certain drinks, make ’em up and advertise them. I have found that such catchy names as “Howe Street Sundae,” “Mohawk Street Quencher,” “North Division Frappee,” attract attention extra business. E. H. Ladish. Better Get Posted. One of the defects of drug-store salesmanship is often that when handling such things as drug sun- dries, toilet goods, etc., the salesman in many cases does not know much if any more about them than the cus- tomer. This keeps him from talking convincingly about them, from pre- senting real reasons for the higher prices of the better grades. It is a pleasure to buy something from a man who knows all about it and can tell as much of what he knows as may be necessary to convince the customer. But one never feels ex- actly safe in dealing with a salesman who shows that he knows little more than the name and price of the article. The ambitious salesman can over- come this by posting himself thor- oughly on various lines, by getting advertising booklets issued by manu- facturers or large dealers devoted to some special subject. A good deal of information about cigars will be found in the literature of advertising mail-order cigar dealers: one of the largest cork concerns has issued a really beautiful fifty-page booklet on corks, with fine illustrations and well-written text; makers of brushes, particularly of the newer sorts, give interesting information about brush- es; rubber-goods houses have printed the story of rubber in attractive form, and so all through the many lines handled by drug stores; there is a wealth of special informa- tion to be had for the asking, usu- ally prepared by experts, The salesman who starts out first to know all that a salesman can know about cigars, for example, can easily get quite a file of cigar lit- erature; after mastering this he will take up another line of goods and study that, continuing until he can talk with authority about anything in the stock. It means work, but it brings a reward in increased efficien- cy, larger opportunity, and certain promotion. “Trifles make perfection, but perfection is no trifle.” on cc AE Get Your Own in the Way of Profits. There are some _ legitimate price advances, based upon the new tariff law, that druggists should not be slow to adopt. On imported soaps, perfumes, toilet waters and the like, there is an advance of about 10 per cent. The tariff advance on _ these “luxuries,” as they are called, is from fifty to sixty per cent. If there be insistence on having only the finest imported quality of this or that article, then the custom- er must expect to pay corresponding- ly. Bristle goods, such as brushes of all kinds, are not affected by the advance. In the opinion of leaders in the trade and those well informed re- garding such matters, the advances and get r ought to prove of benefit to Ameri- can manufacturers, for these now make excellent qualities of all the goods found in the lists of import- ed articles. The American goods remain at former prices and it is thought that the general public will begin to in- their qualifications for favor and that gradually the sales of American goods will increase to large proportions over those of the past. quire regarding a Commercial Uses of Platinum. Platinum plays a leading role in current industry. Since it resists at- tack by strong sulphuric acid, it is «a suitable material for the vessels employed in concentrating the dilute acid of the lead chambers and until recently platinum vessels were al- ways used for this purpose. Its per- manence in the air makes it suitable for contacts in electric bells, induc- tion coils, and the like, its resistance to the action of chemical reagenrs causes platinum to be employed ia the construction of crucibles, evapor- ating dishes, scale pans, etc., as well as electrodes for experimental and technical electrolysis. Platinum is little affected by heat- ing to a high temperature and it is consequently used in the construc- tion of electric resistance furnaces in which temperatures ‘exceeding 1,809 deg. Fahrenheit are attained and in Le Chatelier’s pyrometer for the measurement of high temperatures. Another property of platinum which 1s of great practical importance is the approximate equality of its coefficient of expansion by heat to that of glass or porcelain. A platinum wire fused into a glass vessel will not produce cracks or leakage by unequal con- traction in cooling or unequal expan- sion in subsequent heatings. This property is utilized by the makers of incandescent electric lamps, the car- bon filaments of which are connected with the external circuit by platinum wire fused through bulbs. For a like reason the attachments of artificial teeth are made of plat- inum wire which is baked with the porcelain mass in the kiln. Finally the catalytic properties of platinum are utilized in various chemical in- Gustries, especially the production of sulphuric acid by the contact process and in the construction of self-lighi ing gas burners and similar objects. onan To Dissolve Casein. A good method of dissolving case- in is as follows: Into a pint of cold water slowly pour one pound of good casein, while constantly stirring. Heat the mixture to at least 160 deg. Fah- renheit, and when the casein has be- come partially dissolved add a small quantity of sodium bicarbonate (1 per cent. will be sufficient), and stir thoroughly, when a milk-white fluid will be obtained, which can’ be re- duced in consistency by the addition of water. short glass —__»+~»___ Humanity gives in love what render in faith, nn nen x A good many opinions rise in the stomach, we December 15, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WHOLESALE DRUG PRICE CURRENT ~ cease Aceticum ...... 6@ 8 Benzoicum, Ger.. 70@ 175 Boracte =o... .s5. . @ 12 Carbolicum ......16@ 20 Citricum ......... 42@ 46 Eivdrocnior §.;... 8@ 5 Nétrocum ...... 7 Oe 10 Oxalticum <.....: 14@ 15 Phosphorium, dil. @ 15 paueylicum ..... 44@ 47 Sulphuricum «<1%@. 5 Tannicum ....... 75@ 85 Partaricum §.:... 38@ 40 Ammonla Aqua, 18 deg. 4@ 6 Aqua, 20 deg. .. 6@ 8 Carbonas ...4... 18@. 15 Chioridum .....;: 12@ 14 Aniline AG eo a 2 00@2 25 POW 2.00 c se: 80@1 00 CG pace se sees 45@ 50 Veupw ooo. occ c ek 2 50@3 00 Baccae Subepae Oi. cc... 42@ 4 Juniperus... 22. 10@ 12 Xanthoxylum ...1 25@1 50 Balsamum Copaine. .... icc: 65@ 175 Pen cS 1 90@2 00 Terabin, Canada 78@ 80 Tomtan 2. 5....-- 40@ 45 Cortex Abies, Canadian 18 Cassiane: <2... 5. 20 Cinchona Flava.. 18 Buonymus atro.. 60 Myrica Cerifera.. 20 Prunus Véirgini.. 15 Quillaia, gr’d. : 15 Sassafras, po 25.. 24 Wlmus ee ea 20 Extractum Glycyrrhiza, Gla.. 24@ 30 Glycyrrhiza, po.. 28@ 30 Haematox ...... 11@ 12 Haematox, is 13@ 14 Haematox, %s .. 14@ 15 Haematox, 4s 16@ 17 Ferru Carbonate Precip. 15 Citrate and Quina 2 00 Citrate Soluble.. 55 Ferrocyanidum Ss 40 Solut. Chloride 15 Sulphate, com’) .. 2 Sulphate, com’l, by bbl. per cwt. . 70 Sulphate, pure 7 Flora AIMICR civic cee cs 20@ 25 ANEHNOMIS i. .cs, 50@_ 60 Matricaria ...... 30@ 35 Folia Barosma ........ 50@ 60 Cassia Acutifol, Tinnevelly .... 15@ 20 Cassia, Acutifol . 25@ 30 Salvia officinalis, ¥%s and %s ... 18@ 20 Uva Unrest 2.24.4 8@ lv Gummi Acacia, ist pkd. @ 65 Acacia, 2nd _ pkd. @ 45 Acacia, 3rd pkd @ 35 Acacia, i sts @ 18 Acatla, po .....:. 45@ 65 Aloe, Barb Cevete 22@ 25 Aloe, Cane ....¢. @ 2 Aloe, Socotri .... @ 45 AMMOMAC .....: 55@ 60 Asafoetida ...... 80@ 85 Benzoimum <...i: 50@ 55 Catechu;. 1a oo... @ 13 Catechu, %s @ 14 Catechu, 4s @ 16 Camphorae ...... 60@ 65 Euphorbfum @ 40 Gamanum 7. ..s.06 @1 90 Gamboge ...po..1 25@1 35 Gauciacum po 35 @ 35 Kind: 22.3. po 45c @ 45 MAGIC 6... ne ck @ 15 Mirren 5.5: po 50 45 OGM ieee ec ges 6 2506 35 Shellac 2.220. .3.; 45@ 55 Shellac, bleached 60@ 65 Tragatanth ..... 70@1 00 Herba Absinthium ..... 45@ 60 Eupatorium oz pk 20 Lobelia ... oz pk 20 Majorium ..oz pk 28 Mentra Pip. oz pk 23 Mentra Ver oz pk 25 MUMG Sones ee oz pk 39 Tanacetum..V.. 22 Thymus V..0z pk 25 Magnesta Calecined, Pat. 55@ 60 Carbonate, Pat. 18@ 20 Carbonate, K-M. 18@ 20 Carbonate ....... 18@ 20 Oleum Absinthium 6 50@7 00 Amygdalae Dulce, 75@ 85 Amyegdalae, ca: 2 SOo8 25 ABISt as sels cs 2 00 Auranti Cortex 3 i Ba 85 Bergamll .......; 5 60 Cajiputi ..... 90 Carvopnitt i... ss 4 ee 30 Cedar ics i ores 50@ 90 Chenopadit ee 3 75@4 00 Cinnamoni ..... 1 75@1 85 Conium Mae .... & 90 Citronella ....... 70 Copaiba 620... 1 75@1 85 subebae: ....0.%.% 3 00@3 25 mirigeron 2056S. 2 35@2 50 Evechthitos .....1 00@1 10 Gaultheria ...... 2 50@4 00 Geranium ..... Oz 75 Gossippii Sem gal 70@ 75 Hedeoma: :....... 2 50@2 75 sunipera = 56.5645 40@1 20 Lavendula ...... - 90@3 60 EONS 6.2. 1 15@1 25 Mentha Piper ...2 25@2 50 Mentha Verid ...2 75@3 0v Morrhuae, gal. ..1 60@1 85 MVriCit 2.00... 3 00@3 50 OWVe. 050s. . 1 00@3 00 Picis Liquida .... 16@. 12 Picis Liquida gal. @ 40 Rereins: ee 94@1 00 Rosae OZ. ...2..: 6 50@7 00 Rosmarint 2... .... @1 00 Sanina 2.260. $0@1 00 Santa oo cc. ee @4 50 Sassafras |... 2... 85@ 90 Sinapis, ess. oz.. @ 65 Ssceini ........-. 40@ 45 (NVMe 00066. ok. 40@ 50 Thyme, opt. @1 60 Theobromas ..... 15@ 20 Vi@HD oo ou. 90@1 00 Potassium Bi-Carh ..:....2. 15@ 18 ‘Bichromate ..:.. 13@ 15 Bromide 6...0.... 253@ 30 Carp 1. seb 12@ 15 ehiorate 2.4... po. 12@ 14 Cyanide. 2.00555. . 30@ 40 Todide .3 0.0.12... 2 50@2 60 Potassa, Bitart pr 30@ 32 Potass Nitras opt 7@ 10 Potass Nitras .... 6@. § Prussiate 2.20... 23@ 26 Sulphate po 15@ 18 Radix Aconitum .....:. 20@ 25 Althae <..:..... 3. 30@ 35 MAMCRUSA: . 60.6665 10@ 12 AYUM PO: .3..6..5 @ 25 Calpmiis oo. 554%, 20@ 40 Gentiana po 15.. 12@ 15 Glychrrhiza pv 15 16@ 18 Hellebore, Alba 12@ 15 Hydrastis, Canada @2 50 Hydrastis, Can. po @2 60 Tula, po.......:. 18@ 22 Ppecae, pO oi: .: 2 00@2 10 is: plow 2.2.32: 35@ 40 Walane: Pro 6. 65@ 70 Maranta;, Ys ..:. @ 835 Podophyllum po 15@ 18 FONG? 2. 75@1 00 Bnet Ght 2.20.2 1 00@1 25 Rhei, DV 5.024363 75@1 00 Sanguinari, po 18 @ 16 Scillae, po 45 ... 20@ 25 Sener. 2.0. te ol 85@ 90 Serpentaria ..... 50@ 55 Smilax M ...... @ 2 Smilax, offi’s H.. @ 48 Spicetiea <4... .:. 45@1 50 Symplocarpus : @ 25 Valeriana Eng... @ 25 Valeriana, Ger. 15@ 20 ZAREIDEr Bons: Ls 12@ 16 mingiber J .2.7.. 25@ 28 Semen Anisum po 20 . @ 16 Apium (gravel’s) 13@ 15 Dire, 49 Fe ee cy 4@ 6 Cannabis Sativa '@ 8 Cardaman ......; 70@ 90 ©arul po 16.25: 12@ 15 Chenopodium 23@ 30 Corlandrum= §..... 12@ 14 Cydonium 2.6... 75@1 00 Dipterix Odorate 2 50@2 75 Feenicuium =... ..-: @ 18 Foenugreek, po '@ $ PAN oe oe ee 4@ 6 Lini, ae DoE 2% S@ 6 Boneua 620 bec1 5@ 80 Piartaris Cana’n 9@ 10 PDA Soca: 5@ 6 Sinapis Alba .... S8@ 10 Sinapis Nigra .. 9@ 10 Spiritus Frumenti W. D. 00@M2 50 Prumentt 2. 5..... 1 25@1 50 Juniperis Co. ..1 75@3 50 Juniperis Co OT 1 65@2 00 Saccharum N E 1 902 10 Snt Vini Galli ..1 75@6 50 Vini Alpe ..2.-:. 1 252 00 Vini Oporto ....1 25@2 00 Sponges Extra yellow sheeps’ wool carriage @1 25 Florida sheeps’ wool earriage ..... 3 00@3 50 Grass sheeps’ wool earriage ....... @1 25 Hard, slate use.. @1 00 Nassau sheeps’ wool carriage ...... 3 50@3 75 Velvet extra sheeps’ wool carriage @2 00 Yellow Reef, for slate use ...... @1 40 Syrups AOAC oo g 50 Auranti Cortex .. Dm 50 Werr) Yo@ 2. 0262. g 50 WVOCRG: oo e es 60 Rhei Arom ...... @ 50 Smilax Offi’s 50@ 60 SBenega .......... @ 60 Scilge: 050532. . Scillae Co. PROMES TY es Prunus virg Zingiber ®OHH9od Aloes Aloes & Myrrh.. Anconitum Nap’sF Anconitum Nap’sR Arnica Asafoetida Atrope Belladonna Auranti Cortex.. Barosma .......: Benzoin Benzoin Co. Cantharides Capsicum Cardamon Cardamon Co. ... Cassia Acutifol .. Cassia Acutifol Co @estor -.....05... 1 Catechu Cinchona Cinchona Co. Columbia Cubebae Digitalis WEROG oc. lk... Ferri Chloridum Gentian Gentian Co. Guiaca Guiaca ammon .. Hyoscyamus Iodine Iodine, ee eeee seeee ee eeeee see eee ace Cae 6 eae siecle © 66 ‘colorless — ree Nux Vomica Opil Opil, camphorated Opil, deodorized Quassia Rhatany .......-; Rhei Sanguinaria Serpentaria Stromonium Tolutan Valerian Veratrum Veride Zingiber Miscellaneous ree ees ereeoes Aether, Spts Nit 3f 30@ Aether, Spts Nit 4f 34@ Alumen, grd po 7 3@ AMNACEO .2..5...- 40@ Antimoni, po .... 4@ Antimoni et po T 40@ Antifeprin .....-. @ AMEIDYTIN |. .....% @ Argenti Nitras 0z @ Arsenicum ...... 10@ Balm Gilead buds 60@ Bismuth § N ...1 “ Calcium Chlor, 1s @ Calcium Chior, %4s @ Calcium Chlor, 4s @ Cantharides, Rus. @ Capsici Fruc’s af @ Capsici Fruc’s po @ Cap’i Fruec’s B po @ Carmine, No. 40 @4 Ceirohylus. ...:-. 20@ Cassia ructus @ Catacetm : ....... @ Centraria. .:...... @ Cera Alba 3... « 50@ Cera Hiava ...... 40@ €rocte .5....2-.. 45@ Chloroform: ....-, 4@ 3 Chloral Hyd Crss 1 ae i Chloro’m Squibbs Chondrus 200) Cinchonid’e Germ 38@ Cinchonidine P-W 38@ Cocaine 2 80@3 Corks list, less 75% Creosotum Creta Creta, prep. Creta, precip. .. 9 Greta, Hubra .... Cugpear: <2... 5, Cupri Sulph. «.'..; Dextrine Emery, all Nos... Emery, po Ergota ....po 65 60@ Ether Sulph Flake White Galla Gambler Gelatin, Cooper Gelatin, French 350 Glassware, fit boo 75% Less than box 10% Glue: brown :.... 3 Glue, white Glycerina Grana Paradisi Humulus Hydrarg Ammo’l Hydrarg Ch..Mt Hydrarg Ch Cor Hydrarg Ox Ru’m Hydrarg Ungue’m 509, Hydrargyrum . @ ped hte Am. 90@1 Indigo toa. eee ee eee “090 QQODDHQDODOHHO9 Se eeewsecees _ Liquor Arsen et Hydrarg Iod. Liq Potess Arsinit 10 hupulin 62.05... @ 40) Rubia Tinctorum 12@ 14 Lycopodium 70@ 75|Saccharum La’s 18@ 20 Macis: 2.00 osc. G5@ 0) Salacin ......... 4 50@4 75 Magnesia, Sulph. 3@ 65|Sanguis Drac’s 409@ 50 Magnesia, Sulph. bbl @ 1%|Sapo, G ......... @ 15 Monnia So FE. .. 15@ 8&61Sapo, M:. ........ 10@ 12 Menthol : 0.0 .0:'. & 16@3 35|Sanpo, W .......- 13%@ 16 Morphia, SP&W 3 55@3 80 Seidlitz Mixture 20@ 22 Morphia, SNYQ 3 55@$8 80/Sinapis .......... @ 18 Morphia, Mal. «3 “= 80|Sinapis, opt. . @ 30 Moschus Canten 40} Snuff, Maccaboy, Myristica, No. 1 250) 40 De Voes ...... @ 651 Nux Vomica po 15 @ 10|Snuff, S’h DeVo’s @ 61 Os Sepia ...... 35@ 40|Soda, Boras a4 10 Pepsin Saac, H & Soda, Boras, po ..5%@ 10 me) CO oe. @1 00| Soda et Pot’s Tart 25@ 28 Picis Liq NWN % Soda, Carb ....... 1%@ 2 ‘Sal dom. ...... @2 00|Soda, Bi-Carb .. 3@ 5 Picis Lig ats: ...; @1 00| Soda, Ash ....... 34%@ 4 Picis Liq pints .. @ 60|Soda, Sulphas @ 3g Pil Hydrarg po 80 @ Spts. Cologne . @2 60 Piper Alba po 35 g 30; Spts. Ether Co. 50@ 55 Piper Nigra po 22 13|Spts. Myrcia ... @2 60 ris Bureum: .... @ 3jSpts. Vini Rect bbl @ Plumbi Acet .. 12@ 15/Spts. Vii Rect &%b @ Pulvis Ip’cet Opil 1 30@1 50|Spts. Vii R’t 10 gl @ Pyrenthrum, bxs. H Spts. Vii R’t 5 gl @ & © DD Co. doz. @ 175/| Strychnia, avn 1 aa 30 Pyrenthrum, pv. 20@ 25! Sulphur Subl --2%@ 4 Quasdiaé: 2.0.0.6. 8@ 10|Sulphur, Roll "6 3% Quine, N.Y. .-.. WG Zi Tamarinds ...... 10 Quina, S. Ger.... 17@ 27|Terebenth Venice 280 30 Quina, S P & W.... J7@ 27 Thebrromae........ 48@ 50 Wetec 9 > ig 00 #inct Suiph .... 7@ 16 Oils bbl. gal. Lard, extra ..... 35@ 90 bard, Ne ft .... 2... 60@ 65 Linseed, pure raw 60@ 65 Linseed, boiled .. 61@ 66 Neat’s-foot, w str 65@ 70 Turpentine, bbl...... 62% Turpentine, less..... 67 Whale, winter .. 70@ 7 Paints = L. Green, Paris ...... 26 Green, Peninsular 139 16 Lead. read ....:. 7%4@ 8 Lead, white - T%@ 8 Ochre, yei Ber 1% 2 Ochre, yel Mars 1% 2 @4 Putty, commer’l 24% 2% Putty, strict 2ig 2%@3 Red Venetian ..1% 2 @3 Shaker Prep’d 1 25@1 35 Vermillion, Eng. 75@ 80 Vermillion Prime Anerican. ...... 13@ 15 Whiting Gilders’ @ 95 Whit’g Paris Am’r @1 25 Whit’g Paris Eng. Qe ....2...: @1 40 Whiting, white S’n @ Varnishes Btra Turn ...2. 1 60@1 70 No. 1 i Coach 1 10@1 20 Holiday Goods We have closed the room in which Our Special Samples of Holiday Goods All of these we have moved to our store and, as our stock is com- ing in very fast, we are yet in position to care for the belated buyer and his unlooked-for and unexpected we exhivited wants. Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. (Agents for Walrus Soda Fountains) | | Simplest, cleanest and most convenient device of its kind on the market. You can seal 2,000 letters an hour. LaBelle Moistener and Letter Sealer For Sealing Letters, Affixing Stamps and General Use Filled with water it will last several days and is always ready. Price, 75c Postpaid to Your Address TRADESMAN COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. 4 December 15, 1909 GROCERY PRICE CURRENT These quotations are carefully corrected weekly, within six hours of mailing, and are intended to be correct at time of going to press. Prices, however, are liable to change at any time, and country merchants will have their orders filled at market prices at date of purchase. ADVANCED DECLINED Index to Markets I 9 By Columns ARCTIC AMMONIA | Oysters Z OVO, BID. ses. kk Col 12 oz. ovals 2 doz. box..75| Cove, 2th. ....... : $001 - i. AXLE GREASE Cove, 1tb., sie — @1 20 Ammonia ......~.....-. 1 razer’s lums oo 4|1%. wood boxes, 4 doz. 3 00;Plums ..-........1 00@2 5 Axle Grease itp. tin boxes, 3 doz. 2 35 sabi 5 . tin boxes, 2 doz. 4 25|Marrowfat ...... 90 Baked Beans be ceckiee : pn ey os _ aeny June :..... 9501 3. t WACK oc occa senss : oe e 2c ar Bluing Bee eeseeeee 1/25%D. pails, per doz...12 00 i ge citing — —— bicceesasc ss beet : is BAe SPANs . FI0 so 90@1 25 WHGIOM 65.255. pouoceess . fam, per doz......: - 90 ; as mutter Color .......... i can, ae cg case 1 40 7 ee oF . can, per doz....... ee Beker aie Gree we. 1 85@2 50 Candies ...... ee ei American 2... .5. 00... 75 Sliced Se ere ee 95@2 40 Canned Goods ....... aseinelish .. 3 85 Pumpkin Carbon Oils ..... oles ee BLUING Fair ........ wees 85 9 Arete ORG ©. isos. cia 90 2 PAMCY Sos. 5 cs 1 00 5 6 oz. ovals 3 doz. box $ 40 Gallon 3 16 oz. round 2 doz. box 175 ey ee 2 50 3 Sawyer’s Peorer Bex Standare oe eerrios er TOSS eeereeees 3/No. 3, 3 doz. wood bxs 4 00 Salmon Clothes Lines ......... No. 5, 3 doz. wood bxs 7 00] Col’a River, talls 1 95@2 00 PUR oe ae sacces Mineser Coal tar Col’a River, flats 2 25@2 75 Cornanut .............-. So ea. 400|Red Alaska ... 35@1 50 Cocoa me 3 BROOMS Pink Alaska .... 90@1 00 Ppmutiion ...-<.-s.-6) Mllug & Eee 1 oe 2 Bloc. en een, a steecessceces ; No. 3 Carpet, 3 sew ..2 25 Domestic <* ae 5 ream tartar .......... not ae 3 sew ..2 10 Domestic, % Mus. 6%@ 9 D Common Whisk .-..."” pol caltonm i ae Si 3 Sk 3. : ( : sl Dried Fruits ........... 4 Fancy Whisk) 52: 1:25| French, %s .. 2. 7 _ F are ie 3 00] French, %s.......18 23 Farinaceous Goods .... 5 Scrub Standard Shrimps UM es ols 6 Solid Back. 8 in 15 — ies ---- 90@1 40 Fish and Oysters ....... 10) Solid Back, 11 in. |): 95 | Fair ee Fishing Tackle ......... Pointed Ends 85 | Good Cee eee 85 Mavetar Muivects 5 Seer hese or ete s knee Pa 1 00 EN eos iscsi, BINo. 3 . oo” lS 8 et Uwe nb ee ee aw Fresh Meats ........... Ne 2 1 25] Standard pean . r No, 1 aun cies ees 1 75| Fancy gy er CEI es sce seba ces ee Grain Bags .----------- se 8 ee ee Grains .....-...-..+.0+5 5 No. 4 ues eee ee 1701 ean... @1 40 4 oO. AEE ay ag S0TGENOOE 22.02: @2 50 BIS 6. oo ee ees ie ee 6 W., R. & Co.’s 25c size 2 00 CARBON OILS Hides and Pelts ........ 10] W"; R. & Co.'s 50c size 4 00| pore Barrels CANDLES er ection aac @1lv% Ceiek de 10 Water White A 10 Wa ina am bea ORE ot. + ina : ‘ Pe a ceeseceiies es: 20/ Deodor’d Nap’a ois Pies 6 Aupies set aig svaeces 29 @341% 3%. Standards .. @1 00 re a akon 16 @22 Gallon 275@3 00) °° ~Winter ... 84@10 Wetrnen ceo c uae 6 Biackberries CEREALS or Soxteacts ......... Sieh ea 1 25@1 75 Breakfast Foods oe ster eeeeees : Standards gallons @5 50 etary ee a en 2 50 cekhe ance ecko Beans oO eat, 4 50 Risistern . 55... Simca oe 85@1 30| Bss-O-See, 86 pkgs. ..2 85 Red Kidney ...... 85@ 95| Excello Flakes, 36 tb. 4 50 ae pS ces ss 70@1 15 Pa be eee 8 Covers eoseeonseseseeoee ax eee ce ae 1 5 J ’ . se2eeecese Standard ©. 250.. 1251S eres, - +2 40 APO a ee Siestnn = 6 25| Malta Vita, 36 1th. ....2 85 oO Brook Trout Mapl-Flake, 36 1b. ..4 05 — t. g[2m. cate ehoed 1 90| Rilsbury Vin Pag 4 Poe oc... ert 36 2% Playing Gards7102.2.7. sirithe eae UR, | Bl el adonane wicked a0 ie 4 Ras etree ores iue 61 Clam. Bouillon . Sunlight Flakes, 20 1tb 4 00 POVINIODR oe ost 6 Burnham's ont | 18 oe? a aren Corn we = ,| Burnham's ate, 200.007 Bo] Vigor, 86 pkgs. 8 fp Salad Dressing <20-0..'. t/mea standards ©) @1 4o| Zest. 20 2b. end 10 pg pi eeeeveuieeees : Whites. @1 40| Zest, 36 small pkgs...2 75 Salt PPprreereeeeereeeeee Fite — 75@ gr | Rolled ee was ..B 65 oor ¥ Perle aw sa 1 Good 1 00@1 10 td reg — Th. sks: 2 %; Shoe Blacking 2.0.21.) 7/7°™Y prench peas | “| Monarch, 90 ip: sacks o£ Snuft Bius SiG iss sho bs. 8|Sur Extra Fine ....... 99] Quaker, 18 Regular ..1 50 goap BE SS Ee are a : Wixtea Wine... 2. 19| Quaker, 20 Family ...4 60 MOM. Mee ee ii] Bum Cracked Wheat ees ee: Bie is EE 31, tice peter erarerras : Standare eres a 24 2%. Daweee ui 3 50 Pere: oe g — Hominy Columbia, o3 pte 2 4 15 rT TOGO es ee: 85 Snider’s RINGS 35 WAG cs. 814%» ee Rattor's % Dints 7: -= ao Ce a ela, Twine ..... pa ope es eee $1 Picnic Talis ......-.... S95 20 ccc oie Mackerel! Jersey Sin? Vinegar ... g| Mustard, It. ......... 1 80| Riverside ...... 0 @17 peer ened avers Mustard, 2tb. .........2 80| Springdale ///'"" int WwW Bonsed, 1461). =... ., 1 80|Warner’s ._.1)) 7" ei Mie 9] Soused, 2b. ...2.1..°!: 275i eck <0 Ole Woodenware ........... 9 Tomato, at. cece 1 50] Leiden ees a. Wrapping Paper ...... 79) 1OmmpSO 29... 5... 2 80} Limburger a @18 y Sotets Proeny os man ee woe si 40 M60 Yeast Cake ............. 10] Buttons ............ @ 221 Swiss, domestic g2 CHEWING GUM Family Cookie ....... 8 DRIED FRUITS American Flag Spruce 655] Fig Cake Assorted ...12 Applies Beeman’s Pepsin ...... 55] Fig Newtons .......... 12 |Sundried ..... see 7 Adams’ Pepsin ....... ; #Bb| Plorabel Cake 2200... 121% | Evaporated ...... 3 TH Bent Pepsin 2... ... 5... 45| Fluted Cocoanut Bar 10 Apricots Best Pepsin, 5 boxes ..2 00/ Frosted Cream ....... 8 | California ........ 19@12 Black Jack ............ 65] Frosted Ginger Cookie 8 Citron Largest Gum Made ... §5| Frosted Honey Cake ..12 | Corsican ....., 1 Sen Sen 55| Fruit Honey Cake 14 Currante ot eles : Sa ee ehaeu eee 12 |Imp’d 1 fb. ipks @ 3 Yucatan mger Gems ......... % | Import : Spearmint . Ginger Gems, Iced.... 9 — — @™% CHICORY Graham Crackers .... 8 | Lemon American 13 Halk oF eee §| Ginger Nuts ........ as Orange American’ 13 Boa... Ginger Snaps Family 8 Ralsing fe Ginger Snaps N. B. C. 71¢|Cluster, 5 crown ... 1 7% Franck’s Giager Snaps N. B. C. : Lose Muscatels 3 or.” chener’s CUETO 4.73 .¢¢605 6655 408e Mus 3 CHOCOLATE Hippodrome Bar ..... 1@ | Loose i sace take “' pa $i Walter Baker & Co.'s Honey Block Cake ....14 L. M. Seeded 1 tb &K@ 7 tener Beck "5 9| Honey Cake, N. B.C. 12 California Prunes arin * §]| Honey Fingers, As. Ice 12 , 100-126 colb. boxes @ 4 Careess 2.1.00...’ g1| Honey Jumbles 12 | 90-100 36%. boxes. /@ 4 Walter M. Lowney Co. Honey Jumbles, Iced i2 80- 90 25tD. boxes... 3” Bote. ea 39|Honey Flake ......... 124%} 70- 80 25tb. boxes..@ ¢ ee 32|Honey Lassies .... 2... 10 | 60- 70 25%. boxes..@ 6% aa Household Cookies 8 | 50- 60 25%. boxes. -@ 7 Bakere oo 37| Household Cookies Iced 9 40- 50 25t. boxes... Th Meveland ............: ai|lced Happy Family ...12 807 40 25Ib. boxes 3 8% Calonial, ts ......... 35| {ced Honey Crumpets 10 | ec less in S@fb. cases MpeUIAL fe. ale ea salen 7 sersey Linch ......5.. 8 neneaes @oops NE eos ccs 45| Jubilee Mixed ......... 10 | Dried Lima.” Lowney. %s .......... 86 pe Klips .......... . Med. Hand Pk’d ..)'"° 4 eee a ae. Lemon Gems .........10 oe —— once Lowney, 18 ...... vies, 40] Lemon Biscuit Square $ |24 1 th. packsa Yan Honten, us " 4g| Lemon Fruit Square ..1214/ Bulk er 100 UU Ue Van Houten, Me ..... 2|bemon Wafer ........ 16 - Hominy oe CRIONS 6355310356 csc, 8 oon oo i* pecan a Marty Anh. 6.3.4.4 so 8 pa bea Th. sack ....1 60 oct cael ei 31| Marshmallow Walnuts 16 | Pearl’ 299 1. sack ....2 46 a i 39| Molasses Cakes ....... 8 | Mace. tb. sack ....4 80 Tau ae 49| Molasses Cakes, Iced 9 | po rot and Vermicelil "COCOANUT os Fruit Cookies fessoret i? - . ss 3 COU ea es 10 ? ; 7 Se sp & %s 26% Mottled Square ....... 10 | Pearl Barley Dunhaim’s %s oo ee Nabob Jumbles 2... .... 14 fo TAs 0 &* 98 oo 8 66 Bulk 2... a eecee en ae =o 12 | Qatmeal Crackers ..... 8 chester ...... trsecees B OO COFFEE Orange Gems ........ g |=mpire ttpneeeeeee BOB enny, Assorted ...... 8 3 Common — ches 10@13% | Peanut Gems ......... g | Green, Wisco: — ee 14% | Pretzels, Hand Md..... 9 |Green, Scotch, bu. ....8 99 hore oe. 1616 oo og Ma. 9 | Split, tm. Ae rs ag ney Soa | -retzelettes, Mac. Md. 8 ago y he ” Raisin ‘Cookies 2... -. 1 Fast India oo .. g Common «sees -18@18%| Revere, Assorted ..... 14 |German, sacks ........ § A oes cease seovee0d4M | Rosalie ........0..., “ German, broken pkg... ROROICO so sce cli ic DOs | US ee iccea este 8 aploca PORCY .....15.:150.....49 | Scalloped Gems ...... 10 | Flake, 116 fb. sacks.. ¢ ae. Scotch Cookies ....... 10 | Pearl, 130 t. sacks... 4 . Maracaibo ae Aol ae 6 | Pearl, 24 t. pkgs. ..:: T% Dee Ces ha co's os 8 pice urrant Cake ..10 |F COMOG vsissasise---.,; 19 |Sugar Fingers ........ 12 gape ar _” Mexican Sultana Fruit Biscuit 16 Coleman Brand CONOR os a sce ss ce 164% | Spiced Ginger Cake .. 9 Lemon POROY siccesisa.... 19 |Spiced Ginger Cake Icd 10 |No. 3 Te: ust Guatemala . sae Cakes. ....:.0... 8 INo. 8 Prana os 2 dice ....; eee e ees Lk 1 ugar Squares, lar, : acne Java smaili . Sees - ” No. 8 Terpeneless ....3 ¢¢ Beer pine Steele aw 3 Sunnyside Jumbles ... 10 |No 9 BD ha - I MUPETOA ...... se eeseeee 8 OLN Class ..., ee. 25 |Sponge Lad 9. 4 High Class .....3 00 So 3: |Sugar Crimp eT 75 |No. 8 High Class ,....4 00 are Mocha Vanilla Wafers .__.. "16 Jaxon Bran radian ............... wf AONE cones i cocci A Le Vanilla New acKa0®, ic Warety 10 |7 0% Full Measure ...9 14 ica or as en a In-er Seal Goods : = a Measure ....4 00 Dilworth ...:......... 8 7B per dos. = oe bey reseevenes 7h 22 Albers Miecult ..... -+-1 00/5 a Fo rear tae eae enn i ere eee 1 00/7 OF. Full Measure ....1 35 ae see Arrowroot Biscuit 711 00 4 oz. Full Measure ...3 40 McLaughlin’s XXXX sold Baronet Biscitt (2. i 00 8 of. Full Meagure....4 60 to retailers only. Mail all prenner 6 | Buiter Jennings ©. C. Brand orders. direct to W. F Walers 26600 100; Terpeneless Bxt. Lemon McLaughlin @ Co.. Chica- Cheese Sandwich .....1 0@ Dos me ” Chocolate Wafers ....1 06|No. 2 Panel 78 Sictrent Cocoanut Dainties ....1 06|No. 4 Panel Rea 50 Holland, % gro boxes 95| faust Oyster ......... 1 00)No. 6 Panel .......! ..3 00 Felix, % gross ........ 1 15| Hig Newton ..........106/Taper Panel |....": aes a) Hummel's foil, % gro. 85| Five O'clock Tea .:::1 00/2 oz. Full Measure | 1 o6 Hummel’s tin, % gro. 1 43 ETOEGNA -..., so+sse-eek 06/4 oz. Full Measure .. 23 00 ACKERS Ginger Snaps, N. B.G.100| : — National Biscuit Company|¢™ham Crackers, Red ennings D.C. Brand Brand : Labe Spaces e054 00 @xtract Vanilla semion Snane . 3. 65.3. 50 Dos. N. B.C. Peril os 6% Marshmallow Dainties 1 00 No. 2 Panel Scéacveceh aD Seymour, Round ..... 6% Oatmeal Crackers ....1 09|N0 4 Panel ...........9 08 Soax . Old Time Sugar Cook. 1 00 No.6 Pane: .......... 3 50 cee 64 | Qval Salt Biscuit ..... 1 00) Taper Panel .......... 2 00 Sélect..-...- es ees 84 Oysterettes ........... 50\1 02. Full Measure .... 90 Saratoga Flakes ......1g °|2eanut Wafers ....... 1 00|2 oz. Full Measure ...1 80 Zephyrette oo 18 Pretzelettes, Hd. Md. ..1 00/4.0z. Full Measure ....3 59 a Royal Toast ... 020): °: : No. 2 Assorteu Flavors 1 60 NBC Reuna 644 Saltine Biscuit ...... 1 00 GRAIN BAGS ee ee ee te giz | Saratoga Flakes .....1 6¢| Amoskeag, 100 in bale 19 ae .2 Social Tea Biscuit ....1 09|Amoskeag, less than bl 19% Sweet Goods. Soda Craks, N. B. C. 1 00 GRAIN AND FLOUR Amimals 2 es Soda Cracks, Select 1 00 Wheat Ais. rr Sugar Clusters. ....-. ORO ee 42 Atlantic, Assorted ||! 12 Sultana Fruit Biscuit 1660 White 235053. ee aL Arrowroot Biscuit 16 Uneeda Biscuit ...,... 50 Winter Wheat Fiour TAs 2... vesssecdd | Uneeda Jinjer Wayfer 1 09 Local Brands Bisatie foe... 10 Uneeda Lunch Biscuit @|Patents ............. - 610 fa. rue ar g | vanilla Wafers ...... 1 00|Seconds Patents’ 1.111 5 60 Cartwheels Assorted .. g | Water Thin Biscuit 100 |Straight .......... ee Cavalier Cake ........ 14 | ZU. Zu Ginger Snaps 50|Second Straight ..... 4 70 Chocolate Drops...’ 3g | oWieback ........05 6.3 a vecend« gid ec cas . 400 ircle Honey Cooki 5 our in barrels, ¢ per eane Pent on + In Special Tin rackapen barrel additional. — pe ee me [felting =. T 3% pie en Wheeler Co. Coffee Cake ---10 | Nabisco, 25¢ 27777", eile ae oe ES Seteaaer Tee ness Nabisco, 0c (02000 1 00 Worden Groce o's brand Coonaaut Bar oe Cnnraate Wafer .. 2 50| Quaker, eee es 8 Cocoanut Drops ......12 | Sorbetto oe in ey Quaker, cloth ......... 6 20 ccoennt ioe eee : peoee. beicicseetar Ee ws 7 & 20 i est no eset es ww ij(@*@veesesaeoerve eee ao ae - Bent’s Water Crackers i 18 ape a Currant Cookies Iced 10 CREAM TARTAR Fanchon, %s cloth ....6 50 Dandelion 2.5... 0.5. 9 ALS Oo drome os 29|_ Lemon & Wheeler Co. Dinner Biscuit ......., 20 i he eo tee eet ee rete . 80;White Star, &%s cloth 5 90 Dixie Sugar Cookie || 9 ao a“ eae $2| White Star %s cloth 5 89 ancy caddies .... ._ 35|White Star %s cloth 5 70 % bo Aa 09f) VP She >! AOQOeoo ve wo ~~ December 15, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 11 6 oa Butter Piates 10 he 112 66 Pure Cane Wire End or Ovals. Grand Rapids Grain & ae Lard 133, Se ooo ee 92 45 air 2... Mictce cans. = th ee i Geka 30 Milling Co. Brands. Pure in ierces a aisle so — SHOE BLACKING GO0R 0 16 1B, 266 in ciate 30 Purity, Patent 2... <. 6 70;Compound Lard ...... Handy Box, large 3 dz 2 50| Choice ..1..11°7°°"°"" 25 fie +. nae 30 Wizard, Flour 7212/77; 5 6v | 80 Ib. yee or eee 2 Handy Box, small ....1 25 TEA 2 Ib., 250 in crate ....... 36 Wizard, Graham ...... a aU) Se. ty ee nce %|Bixby's Royal Polish 89 Japan 3 Ib., 200 in crate... .... 40 Wizard, Corn Meal 2 Ou (50 Ib. ert ee aes % | Miller’s Crown Polish 85 | Sundried, medium 24@26/5 tp’ 250 in GCIOGG. . oul. 50 Wizard, Buckwheat ..6 ate Lg ae * j anne Sundried, choice 30@33 , eiuaa VO ee, 4 ov | 10 . i ae 1 Seotch, in bladders ..... 87|Sundried, fancy 36@40 Barrel, 6 gal., each ..2 40 . oy BE a 8 AS ole ae 1 ian in jars 2.5.25; 35 oer oo sea Barrel, 10 gal., each..2 56 oy Baker's Bri pel ' et aah appie in jars ..43 | Regu ar, ehoige 2,” 3 Golden Horn, family..5 75 | Smoked Meats French Rappie in jars Regular fancy ... 17: 36@40 i i ag Pins Golden Horn, bakers. .6 65 Hams, 12 3p. average. .14 SOAP | e Basket-fired, medium ..30 4 teh 6 are 50 Duluth Imperial ......5 99 | Hams, 14 Ib. average..14 J, Ss. Kirk & Co. 4 00| Basket-fired, choice 35@37 te ade i ca. 55 Wisconsin Rye ..... +24 20! Hams, 16 Ib. average..14 American Family ..... 2 30 | Basket-fired’ fancy 40@ 43 Cores 2 a aoe ba a Judson Grocer Co.’s Brand| jams’ 18 1b. average..14_ | Dusky Diamond, 50 807 PE wees! hae Grates ono Fillers Ceresota, 46807000) 350. 5 60! Skinned JAAS 260...) 15” | Dusky D'nd 100 6 oz 7 a Siitings - 1012 ‘uit Dumpty, 12 ds. 20 Ceresota,, 5 ....... 6 50 Ham, dried beef sets + 16% Jap Rose, 50 bars ..... $ oj |Mandings 14@15| um jue 2 Ceresota, %S ......... lis California Hams ..... in Savon Emporia) ie og Gunpowder INo. 2 complete ........ 23 Lemon & Wheeler’s Brand Picnic Boiled Hams ..15 White Russian. .o.:. 20. : He Movune snout ic Mileaae Hae Mii 35 Wingsold, 265)... 45 — . Boiled Ham Pen ee Dome, oval bars cece ie Moca. Gaics ee Can. wedinma. 12 con 2 is Wingold, Us . 005 ..., 0. 8 on Berlin Ham, presse i Siete 00 a tel Movanc fancy ...°°° 40@45 | iF alsaaee Wingold, %s sete eee ed Minced Ham <.....0..., Snowberry, 0 cakes” Pingsuey, medium 25@28! x. : : Te Worden Grocer Co.'s Brand| Bacon ........... cocee 104 Proctor & Gamble Co. Pingsuey. choice Cork, lineu, 8 in....... es Laurel, #8 cloth ....6 10 Sausages CONGR: aeciecdeccuel sve OO Sieeace, oo cy ....40@45| Cork lined, 9 in........ : Laurel, 4s cloth ...... 6 00 Bolosna (2.6 eo ivory. 6 04. 00 2. 4 vv ‘gsuey, fancy — ("| Cork Hned, 10 in....... 6 Laurel, 4s&%s cloth 5 90 Liver bc ee a as ean 5 Ivory, 10 04% 2255. 6 75 ..... Young Hyson Mop Sticks Laurel, 4s cloth ..... Se Piankiot oe eee ce , - 801 -rrojan spring a Voigt Milling Co.’s Brand Pork Od ele oth a Wa else 6 oe i Lautz Bros. & Co. Fancy Cie eS ee dial eiare oa e « 40@50 iclipse patent spring 86 Voigt's Crescent ...... 00 VOM eo ee tl |} Aeme, 76 bars 2.0 00. Oolong No. 1 common vt eeeees av Voigt’s Flouroigt One ee | 11 | Acme, 30 bars ...... -+-4 00 | Formosa, fancy ..... 45@60|No. 2 pai. brush holder 8 (whole wheat flour) 6 00 Fleagcheese ¢.. 9 Aeme, 265 bars .:....... 4 00 Amoy, medium *reeeees.25/12ID. cotton mop heads 1 40 Voigt’s Hygienic 5 40 Peet Acme, 100 a ee 3 - Amoy, choice ...... secceoa|tdeal No. 7 .....0... 2. 85 Graham ............ : Ran elacs : 0| Big Master, 70 bars ..2 v i Pails Voigt’s Be os ae ae - eat yall Capes aa 00 ean br bab a _ oa = ia -25}2-hoop Standard ...... 2 a es . , i yerman Mottled, 5 bxs oS ror peli Standard ...... 2 36 Sleepy Bye, 448 Tokina OO 0¢| Gorman Mottioa’ 18 taxa te ee te 0G 45 | 2-008 oa 2 26 Slepy Hye, 4s cloth..6 10|% Sh aA ace oes 9 00 | Serman Mottled, 25 bxs 2 75 OCy co ‘enim ane a 2 45 Sy ee en 0 be, 20 We... 4 00| Marseilles, 100 cakes ..5 80 India situa al ee. cca Sleepy Eye, %s paper..6 00/% bbls. .............., 00| Marseilles, 100 cakes 5e 4 00 Ceylon, choice’ ....,. 30@35 | Cedar, Wureka "2 25 Sleepy Hye, 4s paper..6 00/1 bbl. i Marseilles’ 200 ou tol 4 G0) Wancy .2.,..,... ° -45@50 ly oe es 2 70 ae - $90) Kits, 15 Ibs, -........, , 80| Marseilles, ‘abs tek 3 TOBACCO Toothpicke >, weet e eee feree. 1/ Big, 40°1hG 2 a Ae Tris ey : i ae, 6 ee te ee ela oe 50 % bE. SC IDSs. 3 90] Good Gneue eee : uo aot eae vo Ai So 2 76 . Car Hee u ; : ee ‘ wee Pama... ... , eee ; 5 Cee ae mi peri, oo Hiawatha, 5Ib. pails eee fe atten nses oo Corn, cracked ........ ie sef, rounds, set .... |. 5 pias bay ties EGlepragy 0.6... secede for Stet tessdsses ee ee ee wo 30 +, pautz Bros. & Co. lees toe jones 1 Traps a Winter Wheat Bran . i. een per bundle «90 oa ae 24 large ..4 50/ Prairie’ Rose ....... = — — 2 es ooo rr MOGnes occ. ee : » , : 30. ust, 24 la + es ion 0 4 Mouse, w : * os Boke Gian Feed 33 00) Uncolored ee ee Gold Dust, 100-5e ..... 4 00 deere taites srteers -41 |Mouse, wood, 6 holes:. 70 Dairy Feeds Solid dairy ..... eee Kirkoline, 24 4th. ..... 3 80) 41 |Mouse, tin, § holes .... 65 Wine & Co Country on woe Pearline 2.00.05 500. % 3 75, Tiger ......... Tote ese Hat wood 2). 2 ae hile end ok Canned Meats ae os ee oF ao 76 P Linseed Meal ..35 00 co) : Soapine .......... Zo ne Rat. spring .......... 4 Oo P Laxo-Cake-Meal 32 50 psa nee : 7 4 a Bapbites 1076 soo). : a Rea OROgs ae F tbe Cottonseed Meal -++.34 00 con heer awe 2 90|Roseine ............4. ae ees oe a0-in, Standere Me.) 8 76 Be 28 00|Roast beef, 1 IB. 1221. Be eS creer nases SOG) cette aa .2. 0 lo 37 | 48-in. Standard, No. 2 7 7% Brewers’ Grains .....28 00 Potted ham We i. Se ONY owas tones cas American Hagie ...).''33 | 1¢-in. Standard, No. 3 6 75 Hammond Dairy Feed 25 00 Potted ham, is 11.27! 95 Soap Compounds _ Standard Navy ....... 37 f20-in. Cable, No. 1 ....9 25 Alfalfa mae eo ~ Deviled ham Se 55} Johnson's eo eae cate 2 - Spear Head, 7 ox....... 47 18-in. Cable, i : : 7 = - »| Devile ise...) Shi dohuson'a See 4 25 | Spee ’ i j-in. Cable, No. 3 ....7 26 Michigan carlots ...... : pono ec ee Mine Ccloce Peeouus 3 30 pied ee 14% oz Rs ag ay aan nays ia 23 a oe 8 potted ieee anv leer Nee eee oe a ieee 8 25 ae , oe ew Par sch cape 36 Scouring Cha Fonesty .......0 | 46 ING. & Wibre ....... Carlots ............60. Se Ly ee 7 @T¥ “noch Morgan’s Sons. | joaq spptied ee eases 34 Washboards . : 68 | Pane oo... . 2 Enoch & oddy 3 : : ‘ Less than carlots OAT oe ck. 5%@ 64 Sapolio, gross lots ....9 00 wo Pe te 33 Bronze Giobe ......... 2 50 er Broken eae Sapolio, half gro. lots 4 50 Piper Heidsick ....... G2 [Dewey ........-..... 1 7% SOS ree tn ess = SALAD DRESSING Sapolio, single boxes. .2 26 BoOt Jack (2000... 86 [Double Acme ......... 3 75 Less than carlots = Columbia, % pint ....2 25 Sapolio, Aan@ .62.)5.25; 2 26 Honey Dip Twist ...__ 43 Singic Aeme ........:, 3 16 “a Seer 15|Columbia, 1 pint .....! 4 00| Scourine Manufacturing Co Black Standard ....__) 40 | Louble SE ORTIOEE onan se : is spel RS i eos 15} Durkee’s, large, 1 doz. 4 50 Scourine, 50 cakes site :F AGIMRG i os oe 40 Single es Waecees : - L se 6 ‘Leaves. ea 15| Durkee’s, small, 2 doz. 5 25 Scourine, 100 cakes .. Forge Wasi ciels sem calle tte o 34 ii Doe ag ja Sone Leavess. 8 25 | Snider’s, large, : os -o SODA a EWIRG aon ia 76 WE eReeetue’ | Botes wees: 45, [Great Navy 70000007732 [Boe Lumet «e000 3 65 ag ee Packed 60 Ths. in box .[ ess, igi sweet cosine a |g winds” Glaaiare | © oIb pails, per doz.....2 25|Arm Oo Ne Whote Spices Flat Car. ee ee ee 1 85 15Ib. pails, per pail ae at Cow... 4 MUEDIOG foie cc ccnca as: 1 woe 3 a 2 30 30lb. pails, per pail .. a8 > i 00} Cassia, China in mats. 1. Bamboo, 16 oz. .. |. 25 Wood Bowis MAPLEINE Nyandotte, 100 %s | 3 00 Cassia, Canton ........ ats a 0, 6 2. “ot |42 in: Butter ..2.'.... 1 25 2 oz. bottles, per doz 3 00| Wyan SAL. SODA ee ee ee Fe ove ca pails ..31 [15 in. Butter |...” oss oe MATCHES Franulated, bbls 85/ Cassia, Saigon, broken 40 toa Da oT AG ike th. Butter ........ 3 75 Cc. D. Crittenden Co. Granula - ee 1 00} Cassia, Saigon, in rolls 55 Gold Block 40 19 in. Butter ......... 5 00 Noiseless Tip ...4 50@4 75 Granulated, 100 Ibs. es. 80| Cloves, Amboyna ...... 22 ee Be teeters as hoa Ie ae a ae MOLASSES ooo 9. |Cloves, Zanzibar 1.111 pe) Chipe 2000000 | Assorted, 13-28-27 oe a New Orleans pe ee or Mace ee ieee se ie wae 21 | WRAPPING PAPER Fancy Open Kettle .... “ Common Grades Nutmegs, 75-80 ........ 28 Duke’s Mixtura |1 117" 40 GCunsiak atnce Sea 2 Choice ......... Ce = 000°3 1b. sacks: 2.00... 2 25| Nutmegs, 105-10 Bibra ity 20 Hukea Cameo ........ 43 Fibre Manila, white .. 3 GOOd 2.2... eee seer eens 5 60 6 Th. sacks =.) 0... 2 lo Nutmegs, 115-20 siege e[evrtie Navy ......... 44 | Fibre Manila, colored ..4 a ore 0% Ib. sacks 2 05| Pepper, Singapore, blk. 15 Yum Yum, 1% oz. ....39 No, t Manila ...:2...,.; 4 Half barrels 2c extra 28 10% alg - 82|Pepper, Sinep. white .. 251 yum, Yum, 1%. pella 40 (Cream Manis." a MINCE MEAT a th ences 0. 2c? agi peeeee Se eete eens ‘ite 38. | Butcher's Manila .11.7112% Per Cage) 2200.0 so. 290} 2 . Warsaw Pure Ground in Bulk 44} Corn Cake, 2% oz..... 26 Wax Butter, short e’nt 13 MUSTARD 5 airy in drill bags 40] Allspice ............:es mplCom Cake, 1th... |. 22 | Wax Butter. full count 20 1b. 6 Ib. box. . oo... 18/56 Ib. dairy in J oa 20 @assia, Batavia ....... 28 Pl Boy. 1% oz 39 W. Butter, rolls ..... 19 [| otives oe ee Cassia, Saigon. «221111! Soi blow Boy, 3% on... 39 “* YEAST CAKE wnt 2 Sal Kens 1 20@1 b0 BO Th sacmm 0 24| Cloves, Zanzibar ...... 24| Peerless, $% om. 1” - iMag, ¢ dem .::......4 0 Bulk, 2 gal. kegs 1 3sd@1 4 15 « Se Sahoo Giger, African ....... 1d Peerless, 13% ox. ...... 39 Sunlight, 2 doz. ......:1 G@ Bulk, 5 gal. kegs 1 25@1 40 Granulated, fine ....... 80; Ginger, Cochin 1... ..:. 18 | Air Bidke 0° 36 Sunlight, 1% doz. .... 60 Manznilla, 3 oz. ....... ane Moanin fie 2.8, 85|Ginger, Jamaica ...... 25 Cant Hace -.-:........ 30 xeast Foam, 3 doz....1 15 @ueen, pints 1... 22... 2 50 SALT FISH MSCS Ges cce eel es cae . Country Club 21°.’ "" 32-84/Vveast Cream, 3 doz...1 00 Queen, 19 oz. ..... ee >. Cod Mustard ........++++--- 18 | Forex-XXXX 11.1717" 30 | Yeast Foam, 1% doz.. 58 Queen, 28 oz. .......... ‘’ Large whole . @ 7 }Pepper, Singapore, blk. stcood Indian .......... 26 FRESH FISH Stuffed, 5 oz. .......... me S AI whole : @ 6%| Pepper, Singp. white 28 | elt Binder, i6oz. ovx. zy-22 r ib. mtueed, 6 07, --....... >» a0 3 bricks : 7144@10% Pepper, Cayenne ...... 20 muiver Kogm ........... 24 Whitefish, Jumbo -16 PIPES - Beis or eae Qe (ts 2, eet Man o iWin we 12 Clay, No. 216 per box 1 25) Po Hallbut STARCH Royal Smoke -... 1.17! oi. 11% a T. D., full count 80 SEEING 5642 eee ees - Corn a1 TWINE Hauput ....... co. 19 COD. oss. ess eeeeee eens Soke 2 16| pring ee een, & oe 24 Mee PICKLES es Herring ie Uh eae os He coer ae eee ead Bluefish trtteeeees eee 134 Medium G 60] Pollock i200... 72: D 4 Muzzy, 40 1tb. pkgs. 5 Jute, 2 ply... 22... . 34 Live Lobster sseneeaae Barrels, 1,200 count .. Vhite Hp. bbls. 8 50@9 50 6 pl 13 | Boiled Lobster ........ co ena” beaks Gp unis ¢ oor a Kingsford Wie media M11 ag [Rae teOater -.---- 10 Half bbis orao0 count 4 50) White Hoop mchs. 60@ 175 Silver Gloss, 40 lIbs. 7% | Wool, 1 tm. bails ...... 8 Tiomdock de etiase ...2. 55 «6 00 BAKING POWDER Royal 10c_ size 90 %Th. cansi1 35 6o0z. cans 1 90 itd. cans 2 60 %Tb. cans 3 75 1%. cans 4 80 8Ib. cans 13 00 5Ib. cans 21 50 BLUING Cc. P. Bluing Doz. Small size, 1 doz. box..40 Large size. 1 doz. box..75 CIGARS Johnson Cigar Co.’s Brand SB. C. W., 1,000 lots ...... 31 Me Portana |... ..c5. sc. s. 33 Evening Press .......... 32 Mmemouiar. 5.2... co. 2 32 O’Halloran Bros. Brands Tampa Smokers ic..... $30 00 Linfa DEGOMETR SC......:.....-.. 35 00 Puritanos 10c-......... .. 60 00 Londres Grande 2 for 25¢ 80 00 Estos Si Reina Fina 3 for 25e°""*:* 55 00 Caballeros 10c............ 75 00 Panatellas 2 for 25e...... 80 00 Reina Victoria 15¢c....... 85 00 La Hija de Tampa 10c.-- 70 00 Worden Grocer Co. brand Ben Hur Peteeen: os. ices 36 Perfection Extras ...... 35 Ee ee 35 Longres Grand ......... 35 PRIUOTE nwo cw ots evo of BD ReMIM see 35 Panatellas, Finas ....... 35 Panatellas, Bock ........ 35 Jockey Club ............ 35 COCOANUT Baker’s Brazil Shredded 70 5c pkgs, per case ..2 60 86 10c pkgs, per case ..2 60 16 10c and 38 5c pkgs, Per: CABS 2.2... 2 FRESH MEATS FE te Ss MNI0 POw 0|Bamboo, 16 ft., per doz. 60 Pork 10S og ee: @1i6 Dressed... 3.3. s as . @11 Boston Butts ... @15 Shoulders ....... @12% Leaf Lard .. .. @13 Pork Trimmings @l1 Mutton Carcams .. .. 5.5.3: @10 Tams 2.20, @12 Spring Lambs @13 Veal Carcass ......... 6 @9? CLOTHES LINES Sisal 60ft. 3 thread, extra..1 00 72ft. 3 thread, extra..1 40 90ft. 3 thread, extra..1 70 60ft. 6 thread, extra..1 2 72ft. 6 thread, extra.. Jute Be 75 Pet ioe ee 90 Oe eee eee 1 05 BONES oe ooo eee 1 50 Cotton Victor Bork. = -.052-2..0 6c. & Wet. oe ee 1 35 “(1 t SS ee me 1 60 Cotton Windsor DOG. 2 ee eee OO ee ee 1 44 UOTE cc eee ola ee a 80 Bere. 4 2 Cotton Braided OMe. Ca ee ee Bert. 2 oe 1 35 BM eee 1 65 Galvanized Wire No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 96 No. 19. each 100ft. long 2 10 COFFEE Roasted Dwinell-Wright Co.’s B’ds. White House, ltb........... White fioune, 2ib.;........ ixceisior, M & J, iib...... Excelsior, M & J, 2Ib...... 2p Tep, M & J, iib...... Boyer Jaye ...200. 6... Royal Java and Mocha.... Java and Mocha Blend.... Boston Combination ...... Distributed by Judson Grocer Co., Grend Rapids; Lee, Cady & Smart, De- troit; Symons Bros. & Co., Saginaw; Brown, Davis & Warner, Jackson; Gods- mark, Durand & Co., Bat- tle Creek; Fielbach Co., Toledo. Peerless Evap’d Cream 4 00 FISHING TACKLE Be 00 28m) co 5. ce. 6 am 10 2 OM. co ous os ees a ie 80 2 im: 2... ch... es 9 a £02 im oe 11 Se 15 B AM oe ee ec l 20 Cotton Lines Noe. 1. 1) feet ....... 5 nO. @ 45 feet ..... 0... 7 mo. 3, 1p feet .......5... 9 mo. 4. 15 feet ...... 5.5. 10 NO. 6, 16 feet ........... il mG 6 45 fect .....2 12 mo. 7; 15 feet... 0... 16 Na, 8, ib feet ......2.... 18 MO, 2, 15 feet ...,....... 20 Linen Lines SUN wseccel eouum 6... oc 8 26 Aietee 2 34 Poles Bamboo, 14 ft., per doz. 55 Bamboo, 18 ft., per doz. 80 GELATINE Cox’s, 1 doz. Large ..1 80 Cox’s, 1 doz. Small ..1 00 Knox’s Sparkling, doz. 1 25 Knox’s Sparkling, gr. 14 00 NOMONR 5... 88... 1 60 Knox’s Acidu’d. doz. ..1 26 Oxford Se eeeeserevveses Full line of fire ana burg- lar proof safes kept in stock by the Tradesman Company. Thirty-five sizes and styles on hand at all times—twice as many safes 9)/as are carried by any other house in the State. If you are unable to visit Grand Rapids and inspect the line personally, write for quotations. SOAP Beaver Soap Co.’s Brand 100 cakes, .arge size..6 5v 50 cakes, large size..3 26 106 cakes, small size..8 &5 50 cakes, small size..1 96 Tradesman’s Co.’s Brand Black Hawk, one box 2 60 Black Hawk, five bxs 2 40 Black Hawk, ten bxs 2 26 TABLE SAUCES Halford, large ........ 3 76 Hatford, small .....:.:. 2 25 Use Tradesn.an Coupon Books Made by Tradesman Company Grand Rapids, Mich. 76 Plymouth Rock .......1 25 CALENDARS the reason that nothing else is so useful. houseKeeper ever too many. They are a constant reminder of the generosity and thought- fulness of the giver. We manufacture every- thing in the calendar line at prices consistent with first-class quality workmanship. ples and prices. TRADESMAN COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. be so popular with your customers for Tell us what Kind you want and we will send you sam- FINE No has and ot ot a December 15, 1909 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 47 BUSINESS-WANTS DEPARTMENT _ Advertisements. inserted under this head for two cents subsequent continuous insertion, No charge less a word the first insertion and one cent a word for‘each rs ae arte cents. Cash must accompany all orders. BUSINESS CHANCES. Farm and timber lands for sale in Eastern Texas, the best part of the state. This is the center of the farming, stock raising and fruit belt of the Great West. Good health and good society, no trouble to answer questions. S. D. Goswick, Mt. Vernon, Texas. 188 For Sale—Strictly pure maple syrup. Hickory nuts, walnuts and_ butternuts. All first quality. J. L. Meeker, Nut- wood, Ohio. 264 For Rent+Old shoe stand in thriving city of Battle Creek on main street. All modern, rent reasonable. Opportune opening for prosperous business. For further particulars, address R. J. Spauld- ing Realty Co., Battle Creek, Mich. 261 For Sale or Exchange—Grocery stock and fixtures in Southern Michigan town. Invoices about $1,000. Small rent. Good reasons selling. Have good steady trade. Address “P,” care Tradesman. 260 For Sale—General store; good stock; trade; moneymaker; post, railway good ticket and express offices in connection. 259 Address Abbott, Livingston, mich. Listen, Mr. Merchant, Write for my special proposition if you want @ successtiui sale of any y kind. Your stock can be reduced al @ provit, Or ciosed Out with sat- isfactory results. Remember, come myseil thoroughiy quailined. Hugagements now veing vooked : for January and Hepruary sales. Saie Circulars furnished. ‘erms right. in touch with b. m. Comsi0ck, ¥U7 UNIO Buliding ‘Loledo, Ohio — Get for Sale—The best grocery business in the city of Batavia, ill., 38 miles trom Chicago. Stock will invoice about $3,500. Sales last year were over $30,000. For particulars write to J. A. Anderson & mon, batavin, ii. Zou for Sale—General store, established 1890. Invoice $5,000 to $6,000. Popula- tion 1,000. County High school. Keason for selling, going West. Terms cash. Address Chapman Mercantile Co., Chap- man, Kan. 256 for Sale—Patent on attachment for hitching weight strap for team that will adjust itself automatically on pole from WelIZeRt Co. bit. tiave other business. Will sell on terms to suit. Address Wit- zeg Bakery, 1400 Marshall St., N. E., Minneapolis, Minn. 255 for Sale—Grocery and hardware stock in one of the best small towns in North Dakota, with or without the building. Address P. O. Box 203, Forbes, N. D. 251 For Sale—New clean stock of grocer- ies, Central Michigan town. Stock and fixtures invoice $800. Rent reasonable. Good reasons for selling. Address No. zo0, care ‘Tradesman. 250 For Sale—Millinery and general notion store. Doing cash business. Town of 2,000. Invoices about $1,500. Sell be- low invoice. Owners moving away. Ex- cellent opportunity to make money. Ad- dress Box 259, Coquille, Ore. 249 For Sale—A good clean stock of hard- ware and implements; tinshop in con- nection; a good location; will inventory about $5,000. For further particulars ad- dress Jos. F. Pierce Hardware Co., Lo- fan, No MM, 247 For Sale—Cheap, a nice shoe stock in small manufacturing town. Let me tell you about it. Address No. 246, care ‘Tradesman. 246 For Sale—$6,000 to $6,500 stock of hardware, no implements. Only hard- ware in town of 1,200. Price & Blair, Mt. Morris, Ill. 245 For Sale—An old-established machin- ery exchange. Money can easily be doubled annually. Second hand machin- ery can be bought at exceedingly low prices. Shipments can be made by rail or water. If interested let us hear from you at once. J. T. Simonson & Co:, Muskegon, Mich. 244 For Rent—Store 24x50, living rooms above. Cellar, barn, large garden. Good town. Good opening for general stock. L. N. Bush, Delton, Mich. 235 For Sale—Choice stock of groceries and staple dry goods, well-established busi- ness. Best location in city. Inventories $3,000 to $3,500. In one of best towns in the Thumb of Michigan. Address Box C;, Cass City, Mich. 234 For Sale—Well established men’s cloth- ing and furnishings business, best loca- tion in the city, and very profitable. Ad- dress The Hub, Charleston, W. Va. 233 For Sale—500 volt, direct current mo- tors. % HH. P.. $30. Lareer sizes also. Write L. E. Lemon, Aurora, Ill. 240 For Sale—Paying drug business, stock and fixtures inventory $2,800. Established 35 years. Must sell account ill health. Will sell for $2,200. R. W. Edling, Me- nominee, Mich. 239 IF SPOT CASH and quick action appeals to you, we will buy and take off your hands at once all the Shoes, Clothing, Dry Goods, Furnishings, ete., or we will buy your entire Shoe, Clothing, Dry Goods and Furnishing stocks. We buy anything any man Or woman wants money for. Write us to- day and we will be there to-morrow. Paul L. Feyreisen & Co., 184 Franklin St., Chicago, Hil. Farm and timber lands for sale in Hastern Texas, the best part of the state. This is the center of the farming, stock raising and fruit belt of the Great West. |during panic at bankrupt sale by creditor. | Good health and good society, no trouble; Will be sold at a low price and on liberal | S. D. Goswick, Mt. | terms. to answer questions. Vernon, Texas. 188 For Sale-—Interest in prosperous gen- | Exceptional opportunity to purchase an eral store in small railroad town, in|established meat and grocery business in splendid farming and thriving community| Wisconsin. Business runs about $30,000 in Texas. Owner, Box 159, San Antonio, | a year. Nothing asked for the good will. Texas. 237 |D. H. Richards, Ladysmith, Wis. 226 Sea Shells—For the holidays in $10 and|~ for Sale—Six big bargains in the best $20 assortments. Names on _ shells and|part of Iowa: 80 acres; improvements retail price if so ordered; will sell for|complete: 3 miles from town, price $95 double their cost. Bills due Jan. Ist,|per acre. 120 acres, well improved, level; 1910. J. F. Powell, Waukegan, Ill. gan | a - (2% miles from town; price $100 per acre. soda appar-;180 acres, nearly all in tame grass; im- or more.|Provements good; 3 miles from town. 260 Will sell for $3,000. Corner location. |@¢re stock and grain farm; improvements Owner desires to retire from business.| fair; terms liberal; 1 mile to_ station. Address Druggist, 1102 Broadway, Ft.|490 acre stock and grain farm; improve- Wayne, Ind. 221 | ments good; terms liberal. 370 acres; “ ———— |stock farm; good improvements, will be For Sale—63,000,000 feet long leaf pine,!sold very reasonable. Write for full par- J. P. Brayton, of Chicago, estimate; saw|ticulars if interested in any of the above. mill, planing mill, ae yt stave = | William Hines, De Witt, Iowa. 216 dry kiln, etc., complete. Also ten miles! f : c er of rail, two eat aves. trucks, mules For Sale—Livery and feed stable. Mrs. and a complete plant in first-class condi- | Pfeiffer, Portland, Mich, | i ae tion ready to run. Property purchased | For Sale—Stock of drugs, atus, ete. Will invoice $3,500 A splendid town site or irrigation prop- osition, very cheap. D. J. Myers, Boulder, Colo. 203 Address Owner, Fla. | Box 1162, Jack-/} ae 218 | Want Ads. continued on next page. sonville, You Can Make January The time of the crucial test is at hand. January will tell. Are you to be numbered among the plus-men—or among the minus quan- tities? Is it to be a clean, clear, speedy get-away—or a stumble at the start? It takes only the most ordinary ability to get business when business is good, But the real merchant shows what is in him when the rush is past. The myth that January must, of be a dull month was in- vented by some lazy man. necessity, January for you will be just what Business What You Will . an increased impetus—an advantage gained over the competitor whose fires are banked. In order that you may make Jan- uary all that it can be made—the mer- chandise offered in our catalogue has been marketed with peculiar care and we have more fully than ever before, we believe, met the heavy demands of an exacting condition. With its help you may make Jan- uary a month of advancement and profit—if you will. Be sure that the January number does not miss you. If it does not reach you soon write for number fe. F. 958. you make it—the profits will depend upon the push. Butler Brothers We cannot imagine a worse start for a new year than an acknowledg- ment, even in one’s own. conscious- ness, that January could possibly be a dull month. Experience has shown that it may be one of the best—for then every extra pound of steam generated means Exclusive Wholesalers of General Merchandise. New York, Chicago, St. Louis, Minneapolis. Sample Houses—Baltimore, Cincinnati, Dallas, Kansas City, Omaha, San Fran- cisco, Seattle. < MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 15, 1909 They Pass On. “Yes, I had given a good deal of thought to the tramp problem,” said the Long Island farmer, “when the idea came to me all at once last sum- mer. It had done no good whatever putting up signs warning them or to keep a bulldog at the gate. What I did was to put up signs for several miles around inviting the Wearies to call at my farm day or night and re- ceive a cordial welcome. They aver- aged three per day before the signs were up; after that I did not get one a week. Early in November a big husky came along and was passing ty when I hailed him and asked him to come in. He stood on one foot for a minute and then asked: ““Got any constables hidden in the barn?’ me, old man! This is my sixteenth year on the road.’” “‘But what racket do you mean?’ “‘Putting pizen in the champagne and selling my cadaver to a medical college for twenty-five bones! Oh, no—not this time—s’mother time.’” ——_—_—__.~~. 2 Homely Thoughts for Workers. Effort does not promise success, but it is the first step toward it. Work is intended to change charac- ter more than bank accounts. Confidence is a simple word, but it means a whole lot in business. The world does not owe us a liv- ing until we prove our worth. It is well to train the mind to think accurately and the hand to re- spond quickly. Work without rest is like bread THE WOMAN WITH THE SERPENT’S TONGUE [Copyright, 1909, by John Lane Company. Reprinted by permission.] She is not old, she is not young, The The The The Woman with the Serpent’s Tongue, haggard cheek, the hungering eye, poisoned words that wildly fly, famished face, the fevered hand— Who slights the worthiest in the land, Sneers at the just, contemns the brave, And blackens goodness in its grave. In truthful numbers be she sung, The Woman with the Serpent’s Tongue; Concerning whom, Fame hints at things Told but in shrugs and whisperings; Ambitious from her natal hour, And scheming all her life for power; With little left of seemly pride; With venomed fangs she can not hide; Who half makes love to you to-day, To-morrow gives her guest away. Burnt up within by that She can not slake, or yet Malignant-lipp’d, unkind, stranzge soul control; unsweet; Past all example indiscreet; Hectic, and always The Woman overstrung— with the Serpent’s Tongue. To think that such as she can mar Names that among the noblest are! That hand like hers can touch the springs That move who knows what men and things, That on her will their fates have hung!— The Woman with the Serpent’s Tongue. William Watson. “Not a one.’ “‘How many dogs you got? “Only this one and he is less.’ “*Any spring guns or bear traps ly- ing around loose?’ “‘Nothing of the sort.’ “‘But a feller has got to do a day’s work to git a meal?’ harm- “‘*No work at all. You come right in and get a square meal and a smoke, and if you want to stay all night I'll give you the best bed in the house.’ “He looked at me in a puzzled way for a long minute,” continued the farmer, “and then indulged in a wink and smile, and said: “*You can’t work that racket on without yeast: it is heavy. What does it matter who gets the credit for the work? The work is what the world needs. Some men may die from overwork, but laziness is a more fatal disease. There are times when a man shall act and times when he shall talk. He must learn how and when. Character does not promise success, but without it a man is pretty sure to fail. A man who tries and fails knows that he has tried. A difficult piece of work is like a story with a strong plot; it keeps the best for the end. Work well done to-day and to-mor- row promises better next week. If a man had no failures he would not understand what success means. A sudden shock in business is as good a tonic as a splash of water. It wakens one in a hurry. Don’t give up until you have tried everything. Many a racehorse wins on the last stretch. Rest does not mean idleness; more tangible dreams are spun during the day than at night. Overwork may tire the body, but 1t certainly lightens the conscience. John Trainer. BUSINESS CHANCES. For Sale—New clean stock of groceries and general store. Southern Michigan town. Invoices about $1,800. Rent rea- sonable. Moneymaking business, as you wil see for yourself by enquiry. Best location in town. Good reasons for sell- ing. New house and lot centrally lo- cated if desired. Address No. 265, care ‘Lradesmau. 26d For Sale—Best general store in West- ern New York. Inspection invited. Ad- dress No. 212, care Michigan ‘Tradesman. Z1z For Sale—Good hardware stock and lumber yard in a growing town on the Spokane, Portland & Seattle railway, $12,000 will handle it. Good reasons for selling. Address Box 765, Spokane, oo 217 Under order of court, the Carmody Foundry and machine shops of Cedar tapids, Iowa, and good will of the busi- ness will be sold at private sale for cash to the best bidder. The business under Mr. Carmodys management was very successful and will be conducted by the administrators until sold. A. Tf. Cooper and Allan McDuff, Adm’s. 211 For Sale—A large and complete stock of hardware, implements, vehicles, furni- ture and harness. Invoices from $16,000 to $17,000; pays good dividends; well- located; established trade. Must sell ac- count health. Double storeroom; will divide and sell stock in sections, namely, hardware and furniture about $13,500 or hardware, implements, wagons and bug- gies, about $13,000. Climate unsurpassed in rich farming section in Southern Colo- rado. Address k. & H., change, Denver, Colo. For Sale—Complete dental outfit and practice of the late Dr. John Younghus- band; offices will be rented to buyer; good location. Address Mrs. J. T. Young- husband, 79 Elizabeth street, W. Detroit, Mich. 229 For Rent—Best and largest store build- ing in Milan, Mich., completely furnished. Splendid opening for general store in thriving town of 1,600 population. For particulars address, A. E. Putnam, Milan, Mich. 195 For Rent—At Port Huron, Mich., three- story and basement brick building, suit- able for first-class retail store, modern and up-to-date. Center of active retail district. Enquire W. F. Davidson, Port Huron, Mich. 191 Gall Stones—Your bilious colic is the result; no indigestion about it; your phy- sician can not cure you; only one rem- edy known, free booklet. Brazilian Rem- edy Co., Box 3021, Boston, Mass. 225 For Sale—At a bargain, first-class wall paper and paint business; well estab- lished and in excellent location; busi- ness growing nicely; will sell for cash or trade for good real estate; good rea- sons for selling. Address Bargain, care Michigan Tradesman. 995 For Sale—In Southern Michigan, a gen- eral store, complete stock, in fine loca- tion, best trading point in the State, with building if desired. Address No. 124, care Tradesman. 2 “a For Sale—A first-class up-to-date cigar and billiard business, established five years and doing a good business. Ad- gress Ei. LL. W., 318 S. State St. Ann Arbor, Mich. 206 For Sale—One 300 account McCaskey register cheap. Address. A. B., care Michigan Tradesman. For Sale—A first-class meat market in a town of about 1,200 to 1,400 inhabit- ants. Also ice house, slaughter house, horses, wagons and fixtures, Address No. 707. care Tradesman 707 For Sale—First-class meat market, stock and fixtures; building included, Cheap for cash. Marys, Kan. I want to buy a going business. Will pay cash. Give particulars and best price. ae M. T., Box 318, Cherry Valley, : 58 J. F. Rezac & Co., St. 86 a — Cash For Your Business Or Rea - tate. No matter where located. if so want to buy, sell or exchange any kind of business or real estate anywhere at any price, address Frank P. Cleveland 1261 Adams Express Building, Chicago’ 26 309 Mining Ex-| 190 | list. Build a $5,000 business in two years. Let us start you in the collection busi- ness. No capital needed; big field. We teach secrets of collecting money; refer business to you. Write to-day for free pointers and new plans. American Col- lection Service, 145 State St., Detroit Mich. 805 I pay cash for stocks or part stocks of merchandise. Must be cheap. Kaufer, Milwaukee, Wis. vival HELP WANTED. Wanted—Man in each locality to pre- pare to represent us and earn large in- come. No canvassing. but pleasant busi- ness that can make you _ independent. Write us at once. American School of Real Estate, Dept. T, Des Moines, Iowa. 258 Wanted—Salesman for Michigan for first-class enamel ware and widely ad- vertised specialties. Enterprise Enamel Co., Bellaire, Ohio. 25 Wanted—For Central, Southern and Western states, good live traveling sales- men to handle representative line of men’s, ladies’ and children’s sweater coats on commission basis. Samples ready in January. Right party can make big money. Address No. 210, ‘care Michi- gan Tradesman. _ 210 Salesman—On commission or $75 and up per month with expenses, as per con- tract; experience unnecessary. Premier Cigar Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. 198 Wanted—-Experienced retail shoe sales- man. State in first letter age, experi- ence, married or single and amount of salary wanted. Address No. 193, care Tradesman. 193 Partner Wanted—With experience in the cutting and manufacture of overalls and pants. Must have $1,500. Good prop- osition to the right man and worth in- vestigating. Address No. 60, care Michi- gan Tradesman. 60 Wanted—Clerk for general store. Must be sober and industrious and have some previous experience. References required. Address Store, care Tradesman. 242 __ SITUATIONS WANTED. Wanted—Position in a drug store by young single man, age 26. Have had Six years’ experience, Not registered. Address W. A. §&., Fennville, Mich. 262 Wanted—By young man of 25, place in general store in small town. Experience in keeping accounts. References the best. Address H. N., care Tradesman. 180 Wanted—Position as traveling man or clerk in general store. Address 228, care Tradesman, 228 Wanted—Position as clerk in general store. Can furnish good reference. Grand Rapids preferred. Address No. 197, care Michigan Tradesman. 197 AUCTIONEERS AND SPECIAL SALES- MEN. Safes Opened—W. L. Slocum, safe ex- pert and locksmith. 114 Monroe street, Grand Rapids, Mich. 104 SPECIAL FEATURES, Lists and addresses of persons worth $500 and more in towns of 3,000 and up. Just the ones you wish for a mail order Guaranteed 100% alive. These lists will be furnished to four firms, different lines. We have used them with profit- able results. Why don’t you do _ the Same? Let us show the manner in which we get them, which will guarantee them to be genuine and worth many dollars to you. Tinning Supply Co., Kenton, Ohio. 263 Your questions concerning Washing- ton State or Alaska answered for $1. Seattle map and guide book, 16 cents. teferences, any Seattle bank. Edgar Royer, Dept. X, Seattle, Wash. We pay cash for stock or parts of stocks of dry goods, groceries, shoes, clothing and all general stocks of goods. Must be cheap. Redfern Bros., Lansing, Mich. 252 722 New York Building, 254 Real estate mortgages net you 6% to 8%. Any amount. Safest investment. The West has the opportunities, you have the money. Write Marcus W. Robbins, Grant’s Pass, Oregon, for in- formation. Bank references. 248 Wanted—By northwestern hardware jobber, young men, high school graduates, two years or more retail hardware ex- perience. Address No. 165, care Trades- man. 165 Wanted—To buy stock shoes, clothing or general stock, give price, description, ant letter. W. F. Whipple, eure. Am not real estate man by occupation but Iam by nature. Native of the busy garden spot South Texas. Have valuable knowledge for anyone desiring to invest in land for quick and large returns. Ford Dix, Box 159, San Antonio, Texas. 238 Notice—Have you $25 or more to invest? If so. let us tell you about our guaran- teed dividend paying stock in a real gold mine; shares bought now 25¢c each. Will be worth two or three dollars within a year. Send your name and address to us right now while you think of it and we will send particulars. Idaho-Montana G. M. Co., Box 245, Spokane, Wash. 230 "ON Meat +! YOUR TIME WORTH MONEY? Do You Spend any time keeping books Copy and post charges—one book to another Make out statements at the end of the month Spend any time trying to collect your accounts Write up pass books for your customers Know how much you sell for cash Know how much you sell on credit ~ Know how much you receive on account Know how much stock you have on hand Have disputes with your customers over accounts Ever forget to charge goods sold Ever forget‘to make proper credits CAN YOU show a correct proof of loss in case of fire? WOULD YOU investigate a system that will handle all accounts with only one writing and eliminate the many losses of time, labor and expense? The M Inform cCASKEY REGISTER SYSTEM gives you complete information. ation is free—drop us a postal. THE McCASKEY REGISTER COMPANY Alliance, Ohio. Mfrs. of the Famous Myltiplex, Duplicate and Triplicate Sales Books, also the différent styles of Single Carbon Books. Detroit Office, 1014 Chamber of Commerce Bldg. Phone Main 3565 Agencies in all Principal Cities. For Spring All the New Styles in Stiff Soft and Straw Puritan Caps | All the New Patterns All the New Shapes When in Detroit come and see us, or a postal card will bring our representative G. H. Gates & Co. 190 and 192 Jefferson Ave. P. S.— We have in stock a full line of Winter Caps, Gloves and Mittens for immediate delivery, Puritan Hats Detroit, Mich. Blind Weighing Is Expensive Install our automatic system. more Blind weighing in a grocery store is an evil which should mot be tolerated. It is only upon careful investigation that the magnitude of your losses from this source is ascertained. Visible weighing is one of the principal features of our automatic scale. If you are a retailer of meats you will have problems to figure such as finding the value of 14 ounces at 18 cents a pound. As the avoirdupois pound is divided into sixteenths you are confronted with the problem of +4 of 18c. This is only one of hundreds. of similar problems which con- front the retailer each day. No man should perform a service which can be done better by a machine. The Dayton Moneyweight Scale is a machine auditor. The Values are shown simultaneously with the weight. Mis- takes are impossible. REMOVE THE HANDICAP. Give your clerks an opportunity to be of value to you by giving better attentioi to your customers. The new low platform Dayton Scale Your customers will be interested in a system of weighing and comput- ing which will protect their purchases against error. They do not ask for overweight, but they will not tolerate short weight, regardless of whether it is accidental or intentional. They want 16 ounces to the pound. They know they will get it where the Dayton Moneyweight Scale is used. Our revised catalog just pees from the printer. It will be sent to you “gratis”? upon request Moneyweight Scale Co. 58 State Street, Chicago “B. J. McGee. 5 Nelson Place, Manager, Grand Rapids =. Success ECAUSE we want the best trade B and the most of it, we do printing that deserves it. There isa shorter way to temporary profits, but there is no such thing as temporary success. A result that includes disappointment for some- body is not success, although it may be profitable for a' time. Our printing is done with an eye to real success. We have hundreds of custom- ers who have been with us for years and we seldom lose one when we have had an opportunity to demonstrate our ability in this direction. ere Tradesman Company Grand Rapids, Michigan o Please mention Michigan Tradesman when writing hg The Only Reason Someone Doesn't | Make as good a ketchup as Blue Label is because they can't. The Only Reason We Don't Make Blue Label Ketchup better is because we can't. As long as we have the finest ketchup on the market we are satisfied. As long as we create an enormous demand for it by our advertising and keep your customers buying it on account of its quality and give you a good profit, we believe you will be satisfied. When you are satisfied, When your customers are satisfied, And when we are satisfied, We figure that the problem is solved. If you have a customer who doesn’t buy BLUE LABEL KETCHUP from you, tie her closer to you by telling her to try it—you will only have to do it once. Conforms to National Pure Food Laws CURTICE BROTHERS CO., Rochester, N. Y. Account Books Burned Stock Fully Insured But There Will Be a Big Loss on Accounts You have noticed these daily paper headlines fre- quently, haven't you? Of course you have, but you always said: : “It Will Never Happen to Me” yl Well, we hope it won't, but it’s liable to just the Hh ee, same. If you haven't a safe, or if it's old and furnishes S \ $< NEI Wi WA no-protection, don’t delay a minute. ul iy |e i 3 hn ee ai Order a Safe Today oy Ao Kl : Or at least. get the business under way by writing us for ee “oe om ‘ ST prices. We can give you what you need, save you money and do you good. ? Gr and Rapids Safe Co. Grand Rapids, lich.