{A o a lé o Fo NE (St ya ra Oy Cie CSS) i) ae ay i cy 7 Y d GFE = —>» 7, Ves y 5D iG MOF ° | al - m YE fal g ee” al rs SHA bey) Of « 'G = s ‘ Su FY ED A oS WA o ee hk pie SG A ey ee. Linn 22) ave. | , 2. 2 > P= BS cS : ZEO* Ne OPS Same ma , \ mw EA Be a > Fi ; (V/s BN eee aa : ae Foy, Y eo (pase (Cee WZ yes ANI Pes oN % eee PUBLISHED WEEKLY <7 TRADESMAN COMPANY, PUBLISHERSR 2 ese #2 PER YEAR & SIRO CBSE re, EWS EG : CSF Ry DRO YY ay Mgt oe Ais UAE oy Twenty-Seventh Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 12, 1910 Number 1373 Our Business Creed ee ee ee 70 DO the right thing, at the right aed! time, in the right way; to do some things better than they were ever done before; to eliminate errors; to know both sides of the question; to be courte- OUS; fo be an example; to work for the love of work; fo anticipate require- ments; fo develop resources; to recog- nize no impediments; to master cir- cumstances; to act from reason rather than rule; to be satistied with nothing Short of periection. enn nannacear 5 ; : Ln ¥ “State Seal” Brand Ev rv ( make ¥ e e y oe 1 9 inegar Sn, W of FLEISCHMANN’SJ .. . 2a. pecan Fa Swit ©. YELLOW LABEL YEAST you sell not 4 has demonstrated itself to do om ; 6 boi al all that has been claimed for By 5, OMERESSED : only increases re = ut also oie i Theory lage deni ae w gives complete satisfaction to your i URL eee. ' S has attained is selfevident. - — patrons. sy a Mr. Grocer! It increases your profits. Ask your jobber. The Fleisch mann Co., 1 a of Michigan ne Oakland Vinegar & Pickle Co., Saginaw, Mich. Detroit Office, 111 W. Larned St., Grand Rapids Office, 29 Crescent Avy. al ) ~ - YOU, Mr. Retailer, On account of the Pure Food Law are not in business for your health. | there is a greater demand than ay @ % You doubtless want to ‘‘get yours” out of every ever for we Ht ttt : sale. You also without doubt want to make more sales to Pu re As your trade. L 2 e e Aud probably you would not mind getting a nice ( d V i 7 slice of somebody else’s trade. I er ine” ar -— The question always is, how to get more good 5 customers without such expense as will eat We guarantee our vinegar to be: up all the profits. absolutely pure, made from apples * The answer is: Become os a a Sealshipt Agent. and free from all artificial color- ing. Our vinegar meets the re- Write us today and we e |? will tell you how it’s quirements of the Pure Food Laws : : done. of every State in the Union. yt vt ae The Sealshipt oe Oyster System, Inc. The Williams Bros. Co. | guaro? — 4 ; “Seuss greens, South Norwalk Manufacturers | ee Connecticut Picklers and Preservers Detroit, Mich. ere your Snow Boy aoe moving The way they grow will Do Mat ToT Toh rs) CMilo) a(t Ask your jobbers Lautz Bros.& Co. Salesman Darren oan Ce, = Twenty-Seventh Year SPECIAL FEATURES. age 2. January Sales. - News of the Business Grocery and Produce The Thrifty Swiss. - Editorial. 9. Work Together. 12. Representative Retailers. 14. Review of the Shoe Market. 16. Price Maintenance. 20. Woman’s World. 22. Butter, Eggs and 26. Drugs. 27. Wholesale Drug Price Current. 28. Wholesale Grocery Price Current. 31. Special Price Current. World. Market, 0m Of Provisions. WHAT ADVERTISING DOES. Who was the first advertiser? is a settled. Whoever he and his added en- business. him added first advertiser was the iS Dliace O71 first man who ever hung out a sign| rar hj 1a CF hy in . ri +c OVET U1 business. That is one} advertising I and pe . . =) a ei a? o initiative in that direction. sign wa ng out for the purpose of telling possible purchasers where J Paley tices pe hie r dealer and his found. It also served to su passcrs- ' 1 by that thing of interest. within they might find some- shat ¢ All that any ad- + to bring the people to his at can not make them buy goods. That there is to see and where it can be SOmetimes sives commodity he first Sale. It 1s for the h merchant to so impress and _ satisfy the customer as to induce the second Subsequent calls. as the first and Accepting man who first put out of his building, the inference is he put it where he thought the most people would be apt to see it. A store qust as side street as large and might be just as stocked on some but coming to the centers there are. thi larger opportunities to Just as the) Store is) pu most accessible and as the sign is put well the merchants insist elsewhere, ' because and the trade. where it 1 most people attract be seen by the most peo- mod- Will at- the advertisement with where it where methods is put most attention and tract largest number will be apt to see it. thought that dodgers Once it was and posters and handbills would serve this purpose acceptably, but now al these out of date enterprising, intelligent knows that the regular publications afford the best facilities of this sort. I-verybody reads them and many read them from start to finish. It is that every copy of a paper or magazine are and every advertiser said is perused on the average by five peo- ple. Advertisers long ago came to | GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 12, appreciate the fact that the very best |medium for reaching prospective cus- {tomers is through the columns of an certain he was a little ahead | 110n. | | up-to-date lcf the BOS WAS ee ave gual cL qe ae ' TI |money are annually expended in this 1€ | : os ‘ | |way and when judiciously invested are | labsolutely sure to the | | paper and the larger its circulation the more they are willing to pay for the use of its space. It has come to pass that those who want to make pur look to the and trade journals especially for the they t think they may be interested and are chases newspa- pers announcements in which largely governed in choosing a ing place by what they see in t It is a long way from the pioneer a the ions daily follow present time where 1 srtiser to | his example in 1 Business ito sell realize that when their goods | are bought there is no better ers ink and that with- can ment than print Out it not gain the public. Dring satistactory A good many people . for the prophet who said that this was surely going to be a mild winte VETCISEMene Can do tora merchant is|. hKeanct} + f he ANC breastpone ot the goose, the squirrel, the procedure of the| muskrat, etc. As a matter of fact it | has been quite the reverse, but after | all it is fine winter weather and no- body has very much reason to com plain except those who have had dif- ficulty in procuring coal enough to keep warm Think of the) joy | it iceman, for now cutting can begin and continue until the har- After this cold 1- 1 snap it will take a long time of warm the brings vest is completed. Preselva weather to spoil the ice for ticn purposes. It is good sleighing, so that freicht can be easily trans- ported around the country, and inthe city the snow makes work for men of a job. various who otherwise might be ou Blizzards are reported from sections of the country and the Weather Bureau at Washington fre- he effect and cuently sends bulletins to tl more that heavy storms may expected. In has been record breaking. snow is on the way be confidently that several sections the snowfall The heavy winds have made a par- ticularly disastrous season for the ceasting vessels on the ocean and the number of wrecks has been far in ex- The i theme must be ac cess of the average. weather 1s always an interesting cussion, but after all it for dis- cepted as it comes. REALE MEE STS EE DE BP The fact that you can not get along with this universe does not indicate that you are ordained to rule in another. _ RAE NOR SIRNPORMREE LE IE ATURE No man gets far in the business of living who lives only for business. ie - ? =i hi: “nn | yt laway such things really do men who have things |. h invest- | notice Immense sums of'| are looking | lis forecast on the] the fur ot} | 1 + ] ° che CiMIploOy ci THE GIRL FRIEND. A woman re a shopping expedition thor ly tired answer to the QueTyY as EO 2 shortaz¢ PO ee ; of clerks during the holiday , she replied that they had enough cl : each was busy entertaining It seems a bit strange that clerks |! L EXpect tO. ent 1 : ee } their friends would consent to De en tertained when c ISTOMErs Stan . + , sé 1 * ing to be served. Yet “when the cat ' |more than once. most approved and modern fash- manifest reluctance to leave to wait stranger, whose wish is, perhaps, in |fling purchase, is all too prevalent. | needless to say that the more lumble customer is just the one to| ye more quickly affected by asligl and tocarry it back to her neighbors t may bea small matter, but itisab principle and e which will 00 work damaging tures in any trad If sir! erks most commonly « M this matter it is not so much fre au inclination to : tho ahtlessness o 1 k of sel S Sertion and tact when inad vertently « yt he se s tO. ct sume time which lawfully belongs t A | I will seek other quarters, confining he tte tions to one outside of office hours There is no need of giving offens in the mere mention that during tl hours employed you are at the serv ice Of the public and no _ sensible} te) eirl should object to the tactiul re- |" minder. n recent years there s been seood deal said and a good deal done about agricultural schools. Some co! leges make a great point of partment and there are institutes held around in different parts of the « try for the purpose of providing form of education. It is suscet of proof that, other things bh educated farmer will pros ‘Ehat the City of better. situated in add an New agricultural ment is attracting considerable Its students for tl ment, 1e€ come from the metropolis and most nothing of them know absolutely about farms or farming, them never saw a plow in operation Columbia now proposes to these young men they wish to take that course. cently came home and a little out of humor. In ffain or that L wait- upon a Smithsonian Institution have reg what purpose it can faunal Columbia College, com- B most part and some Of ancestors ¢ educate American of to-d jiggest menu that the in agriculture 11 Elihu Root once said that the ambition ot and th part oO tl ambition ye the most easily attained. Th thing that co Id happ nm to som se metropc lita: ( hs WoOl , + h 1 on it with th dea of owning ' : | making its management thei “i st 4 vork. It will be interesting to | watch the development of this Colum Ource an ; - +11 t yurse and its results. Before long at this 1. long at this rate we ought to : winwn tate of 1 no more talk about abandoned , NY VY ‘ ms in New York Stat SL AS NRL —KX—_ oc fT , 1 f. Simpson cd a paper at a tT > 1 y meeting of American As 43 , - +1 1 i for \ ncement of I] IOS PT I WIC Ne Claims he eo 1 he ch- 1 C HM De Changed to a 1 nd the great race prob- Sa tiata atolls: ] + tyne : itistactorily solved. “My experi- [a - oe eo a \ its and antmals,” saia Si yn, nave shown me that £ ne } D FECL CONELTOL can be made somes, the ife giving ] a S HOF, 11€ HS Or baths 17 1] 1 7 1: hich will result in fu- y Or 1 1 ] Q erations becoming | shter o YY } 1 ] hl r as may desired. The black QO ) Ld eé nto a pe fect tins prt Css Wi nN id that + Pp haas } 1 S ) Dacte 1 a starch solu- 1 es : onan annther nakes red yioment, another lee 4 ‘ S black and vet anothe white i : ; “4 of them throw down sulphur ] = mr + at pg other products would grow hair nd horns. Some cause albu- f oe 2 ‘ +: <1 t orm in sheets, which with a 1 i 4 e ” phosphate would form bone ESR RR ROR NAR MRNA HOE —— ee : ‘ : President Roose t has at fast capture in the wilds of Africa : i a 1 gives Dim a iim to the tie O 4 e reat faunal natui iSt Oo tne 126 : : as dis Ove red 1 Hew Species OF ‘ ‘ ic} } F tli nimal, which the of Crs OF Ine for the scood of naturalist and palates € Frespo sible for tne > nt high cost of living. He is proba he experts 1 1 3 on the problem. oe se ould live and thrive on prosperous 1 4 7 and hominy, but the I ants the best and r 2 al professional f can prepare. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN January 12, 1910 JANUARY SALES. The Furniture Season Has Auspicious Start. The new furniture season opened with the new year, and it has been long since a season had a more au- spicious start. The manufacturers are confident, the buyers optimistic and every indication points to prosperity in the industry. Prices are higher, but the buyers have been anticipat- ing the rise and come to market pre- pared to pay more. They will pass on the increase to the consumer and conditicns in the furniture trade are such that the consumer will never know the difference. It is so rarely that a man buys a piece of furniture that he does not keep track of the prices, and whether they are up or down may make a difference with his pocketbook but he can not explain why or where. Eggs, butter, pota- toes and such things as are of daily consumption are more easily follow- ed, and a cent one way or another is instantly noticed, but furniture can fluctuate in dollars and no comment is caused. This is where the furni- ture dealer has the advantage over the grocer and the dry goods man. There are few changes in furniture styles this year. The Flanders and Early English types are more in evi- dence than in July, but the Colonial and the well-established English and French period patterns still predomin- ate. The Early English and Flanders goods are attractive, but the Colonial, New England, Dutch and Virginia alike, and the Sheraton and Chippen- dale of England and the Louis XV. and Louis XVI. of France have ar- tistic merits that make them stand- ards or staples, and they will con- tinue to be popular. They have the essential elements of grace and beau- ty, dignity and character and those who buy them have the satisfaction of knowing that what they buy now will be good a hundred years hence. The rise of the Flanders is interest- ing as showing how furniture “styles” are made. Berkey & Gay brought out a few pieces in this style in July, 1908, and showed them in a display room by themselves. The trade, hun- gering for “something different,” hought so freely that the line was greatly enlarged for the January, 1909, season and was featured. The goods miade a decided hit and the line was further enlarged for July and _ this season it is larger still. In the meantime other manufacturers, not- ing the success of Berkey & Gay’s new idea, took it up and several of them had Flanders pieces in their July lines, and this season nearly ail of them have something in this style to show. The Flanders style represents the Early Elizabethan period in English history as expressed in furniture. The Dutch artisans, driven out of Hol- land and Belgium by the Spanish persecutions, brought their furniture- making skill with them. The Dutch ideas were gradually modified to suit the new environments and gradually the styles that are now reproduced 2s Flanders, Elizabethan, Jacobean, and William and Mary were evolved. The difference between these vari- cus periods is in detail rather than general character. They are all solid, substantial and dignified, and all have square lines. The American Mission could easily be evolved into the ear- ly English periods by substituting turned posts and putting on a few simple ornaments. The Early English period furniture, to be true to type, should be in oak, for that was the material in which the original artisans worked, and they made their designs accordingly. Some of the modern furnituremakers put these styles into mahogany and one exhibitor has pieces in Circassian walnut, and the discriminating ob- server weeps at the incongruity. The effect, however, is not quite as bad as that of a Sheraton suite in oak, és was displayed last season. Mahogany leads all the cabinet woods in popularity, just as it has for several seasons, and more of it is seen probably than all the other woods combined. Circassian walnut holds second place, although there are said to be signs of its waning popularity. In the Early English and Flanders styles a very fine quality of quarter sawed oak is used, and oak has reached such high levels in cost that mahogany is about the same price. Some bird’s-eye maple is used ior special purposes, but it does not occupy its old place in the affections of the trade. Birch, which was once cheap, but is cheap no longer, has al- most dropped out of sight. For the cheaper goods oak, used mostly in veneer, and red gum, both natural and stained to imitate walnut, are used. Not much of the cheap stuff is pro- duced in this market, but the South- ern manufacturers are “long” on it. There are no material changes in the finishes. It may be remarked that ma- hogany in its natural color is light, like cherry, and to the trade is known as tuna. The popular con- ception of mahogany, however, is that it is a dark wood, and to satisfy this popular conception the manufacturers stain it. The Sligh Furniture Co. has a few suites in rosewood and brings them cut this season in a new finish. The first production was with a dull fin- ish. Now they are given a polish, and this greatly enhances the beauty of the wood, its rich colors and won- derful figure. The polish makes the goods more attractive to the eye, but may, not prove popular because it takes little more than a glance of the eye to mar the surface. The Sligh Furniture Co., by the way, is this season celebrating the thirtieth anniversary of its organiza- tion. The company filed its articles of incorporation on Feb. 27, 1880, and began operations in a three story irame factory at the north end of its present big plant. The cash capital actually paid in was only $29,000. The capital now is $400,000, and it has been increased to this figure in thirty years by a long succession of stock Steel Carpet Sweepers Made entirely of cold rolled, drawn, sheet steel, it pre- sents the handsomest finish ever shown in sweeper con- struction. Bail of cold rolled steel rod is brazed into handle ferrule. A steel screw fastened in wood handle with a pin-locked ferrule prevents splitting of handle. Case ends being made of steel allows sweeper to clean closer to wall than with old style construction. 7 a/ < 27 et ada. fa) Independent dumping dust pans, opening full, made of heavy tin. Anti-clogging end cap, preventing hair, ravelings, etc., from coming in contact with working parts. Anti-tipping device, doing away with tipping of sweeper when drawn back quickly. All working parts protected from dust. Guaranteed to sweep when others fail. Prices absolutely maintained. No argument necessary. Sell on sight. Sterling and Streator Carpet Sweepers Guarantee The Streator Metal Stamping Co. Streator, Ill. Agreement with the Purchaser: We agree, at any time, to make good, by repair or replace- ment, any part or parts that show any defect in ma- terial or workmanship, provided that such defect is not caused by misuse or neglect on the part of the purchaser. The Streator Metal Stamping Co. By P. C. FORRESTER, Pres. ote N eo) Cc : a WRITE FOR ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE Manufactured by The Streator Metal Stamping Co. Streator, Ill., U.S. A. aA L 4 ¥ me — 3 a 4; “a > ~ ~ et « roof ll ae *» ¢ ee “4 mm» -+2 a» rs vr = a | ~~, ar af. ym 4 a * > « 4 & hone e - - 4 o > >» ‘ — pM a | ae 4 & o { ‘~ ; Net | 14 ~~, pee 2 a 4 r —* = « 4 e a e ~ - 4 o > uy i. a | al < 4 % ra { ~ ww ’ bet January 12, 1910 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN dividends in addition to regular an- nual cash disbursements. Chas. R. Sligh, who began life as a tinner and then was a traveling salesman for Berkey ‘& Gay for six years, has been manager of the enterprise from its in- ception and much of its great success has been due to his energy and abil- ity. The company intended to cele- brate its anniversary by making its January exhibit in its new 96x132 feet four-story building on Prescott street. Construction on this building was be- gun last fall, but deliveries of mate- tial were slow and the building is not yet complete. It will be finished in time for the July exhibit, however, and the showroom will contain 60,000 square feet of floor space. In the basement of this building will be a diningroom for the factory hands, reading and smokingrooms, shower- bath and gymnasium. The company will not try to exercise too much su- pervision over this basement, but will turn it over to the men to manage in their own way through commit- tees they will themselves select. A davenport in the Century Furni- ture Co.’s line has an interesting his- tory. It is an exact reproduction of a davenport that was once the prop- erty of the Washington family in Virginia. It was made in the Nether- lands and brought to this country late in the eighteenth century, and from the Washington family it descended hy inheritance to Mrs. E. R. Metcalf. of this city, and from her passed to Mrs. T. Stewart White, and is now a prized piece of furniture in the White household. It is in mahogany with finely carved legs and carved back and has much beauty of line. This davenport, reproduced, has found much favor with the trade, which is about as high a tribute as can be paid to its artistic merits. The Century Co. has ductions in its line and is especially strong in reproductions of old New England Colonial furniture. Designer Somes was born and brought up in New England and has family and so- cial connections that give him the entre to many of the oldest and most exclusive homes. He has discovered many a rare bit of old furniture, but because a piece is old does not al- ways mean that it is artistic. He has the taste, however, to pick out that which has merit, and this has helped make the Century line what it is. In the company’s catalogue the history of each reproduction is given, and the utmost care is taken to make the re- production exact, even to the fabrics used for covering. many repro- Two new Grand Rapids lines are shown this season and this is a larg- er addition than has occurred in several years. One of the new ones is the Marvel Manufacturing Com- pany’s, which moved to Grand Rapids from Ionia last summer and remod- eied the old Harrison plant for fac- tory purposes. Its line is rockers in about 100 different styles, ranging in price from cheap to medium. The other addition is the Kiel-Anway Co., manufacturing leather upholstered chairs in about forty patterns. The Marvel Co. already has an establish- | break away another year. There are ed trade, but the Kiel-Anway Co. an infant industry; however, it is an infant that promises rapid growth. The Mueller & Slack Company is making its exhibit this season for the first time in its own showrooms in- stead of occupying space in one of the exposition buildings. The sec- ond floor of the company’s new build- ing on Canal street is used as a show- room, and it is as handsome a show- room as could be desired, with an abundance of space and special fit- tings in which to display the goods to the best advantage. It is a sign of development, growth and strength when a manufacturer shows in his own factory instead of in the exposition buildings. It means, as a general rule, that the line is strong enough to attract the buyers to the factory and that it is no long- er necessary to bring the goods to a place that is more easily reached. There are exceptions to this rule, of course. The John Widdicomb Com- pany, for exposition building space because it has not instance, uses room at the factory for its display. This is true also of the Stow & Davis Table Company and the John D. Raab Chair Company. Stow & Davis will have their own showrooms in the new building that will be erected in the spring. The Century Co. and the Chas. S. Paine Co. were gradu- ated from the exposition building class a year ago, and it may be ex- rected that some of the others will is|about fifteen Grand Rapids lines in the exposition buildings this season, include those that lack room The outside exhibits number 215, and they completely fill five big buildings. The Klingman, the Manufacturers’, the Exchange and the Blodgett buildings were filled last July. This season the Leonard is also full, with twelve exhibitors occu- pying the space. There are half a dozen outside lines displayed in va- rious places outside of the big build- ings. These outside lines, in connec- tion with the Grand Rapids, cover the entire range of domestic furniture from the cheapest to the most ex- pensive, and for all parts of the house from the kitchen to the parlor and out on the porch and lawn. which in the factories. Self-Expression and _ Self-Develop- ment, To do something in one’s very best method and manner, to do the very best one can at anything, to finish a job, to complete any work, is self-ex- pression and self-development. That skill comes with doing is an old idea that is true and always must be, be- cause “practice makes perfect,” to another homely phrase. This applies just as much to the selling of goods as it does to any- thing else. The salesperson behind the counter on the floor or out on the road that doesn’t sell more this year use than he did last, that won’t sell more next year than he does this, is not using his own power for develop- ment. Your Customers Want Dandelion Brand Everyone of your buttermaking customers wants Dandelion Brand Butter Color, because Dandelion Brand has been proved the best by long years of trying tests. Over 90% of the buttermakers in the country insist on Dandelion Brand, for it makes perfect butter— gives the rich, golden June color that appeals to the consumer and doesn’t interfere with the butter’s natural taste or keeping qualities. Somebody in your neighborhood is selling Dandelion Brand to your customers—getting profits that are rightfully yours. Better send a trial order in today and begin to get a// the profits that belong to you. Dandelion Brand Butter Color Is Endorsed by All Authorities Dandelion Brand Purely Dandelion Brand Is the Safe and Sure Vegetable Butter Color We guarantee that Dandelion Brand Butter Color is purely vegetable and that the use of same for coloring butter is permitted under all food laws—State and National. WELLS & RICHARDSON CO. Manufacturers of Dandelion Brand Butter Color Burlington, Vermont MICHIGAN TRADESMAN January 12, 1910 Mt SI } Se HET il Hee hs <= er eee a > Ly Ta > Movements of Merchants. Chesaning—A. J. Perrot has opened a grocery store here. St. Ignace—R. H. Stevenson has opened a jewelry store here, Gobleville—Woodhouse & Brewer have engaged in the meat business here. Clio--W. H. Stout & Co. succeed Glenn Williams in the grocery busi- ness. Pentwater—D. A. Krauss succeeds Daggett & Gregwer in the meat busi- ness. Climax—Carl Schneebelt is suc- ceeded in the bakery business by John Schwartout. Howard City—Merrifield Bros, suc- ceed Wm. H. Westbrook in the feed mill business. Grand Ledge—Clarence Dean has sold a half interest in his bakery to Worthy Parker. Allegan—H. E. Elliott has added a line of wall paper to his stock of second hand furniture. Holly—E. E. Kohler has sold his stock of hardware to F. B. Ensley, recently of Howard City. Petoskey—J. D. Andrews is closing out his grocery stock and will de- vote his time to farming. Kalamazoo—The Kalamazoo Sav- ings Bank has increased its capitaliza- tion from $100,000 to $200,000. Highland Park — The Braun-Erb Lumber Co. has increased its capital- ization from $10,000 to $18,000. Traverse City—N. H. Herron has sold his stock of groceries to William Gerst, who will continue the busipess. Buckley—E. H. Cutler has sold his meat market and taken a_ position with the Cummer & Diggins Lumber Co., of Cadillac. Sears—Davy & Co. will erect and equip a grain elevator here with a capacity of from seven to eight thou- sand bushels of grain. Geneva—L. S. Sanford has pur- chased the general stock of Eugene A. Clark and will continue the busi- ess at the same location. Lake City—The Lake City Hard- ware Co. has purchased the furniture stock of Jay W. Carr and combined it with its stock of hardware. Chelsea—At a recent mec ting of the stockholders in the Bacon Co-Opera- tive Co. Jay Wood, of Lima, was ap- pointed manager in place of Jabez Bacon. Midland—C. H. Smith, who con- ducts a bakery at Reed City, has purchased the F. V. Sayles bakery here and will divide his time between the two. Saginaw—E. E. Scott, dealer in plumbers’ supplies, has merged his business into a steck company under the style of E. E. Scott & Sons, with an authorized capital stock of $2,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in property. Luther—J. W. Paterson has bought the remainder of the Ira J. Gilbert clothing stock, at Reed City, and is having the store here remodeled for its reception, Frankfort—Harmon & Co. have sold their stock of meats to the City Grocery Co., which will continue the business under the style of the Vorce- Frederick-Sayles Co. Houghton—The Houghton Copper Co. has engaged in business with an authorized capital stock of $2,500,000, of which $625 has been subscribed and $125 paid in in cash. Chesaning — Bert Vansickles has sold his stock of groceries to Bert and Guy Cantwell, who have formed a copartnership and will continue the business at its present location. Conklin—Charles Wolter has sold his interest in the wagon and black- smith business of Witlenburg & Wol- ter to his partner, who will continue the business under his own name. Sturgis—John A. Gephart has sold his stock of meats to Charles Reed and Hudson Porter, recently of Bliss- field, who will continue the business under the style of Reed & Porter. Casnovia — Bonner & Albaugh, dealers in meats, have dissolved part- nership. The business will be con- tinued by W. H. Albaugh, who has purchased the interest of his partner. Allegan—Charles Ogden has _ sold his interest in the implement and ve- hicle business of Bentley & Ogden to D. J. Tiefenthal, of Hopkins. The new firm will be known as Bentley & Tiefenthal. Grand Ledge—F. T. Coppens has sold his interest in the firm of Cop- pens & Byington, dealerse in shoes, to his partner, H. M. Byington, who will continue the business under his own name. Morenci—H. D. Pegg, who retires from business about as often as a prima donna retires from the stage, is behind the counter again, having pur- chased from the creditors the Barden grocery stock. Jackson—George A. Nichols has resigned his position as manager of the Union Wall Paper & Paint Co. and will engage in the same business under his own name at 126 West Cortland street. Petoskey—A new company has been organized under the style of the Walloon Investment Co., with an au- thorized capital stock of $4,500, all of which has been subscribed, $1,000 being paid in in cash and $3,500 in property. Detroit—Hiram C. Goldberg, cloth- ier, has merged his business into a 1|stock company under the style of the Hiram C. Goldberg Co., with an au- thorized capitalization of $10,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Detroit—The Whitehead & Kales Iron Works has increased its capital stock from $100,000 to $250,000, East Jordan — The East Jordan Chemical Co. has increased its capi- Belding—Guy Leonard, of Pellston, |tal stock from $150,000 to $450,000. has been in the city recently negotiat- ing for the dry goods stock of Spen- cer Bros. It is expected that he will assume control of the store in the riear future. Detroit—Wm. S. Haight, formerly crganizer of the international typo- graphical union, has acquired a gro- cery store and saloon at 88-90 Na- tional] avenue. He says it is more fun to stand behind the bar than it is to stand in front of it, as most union men do; besides, it is more profitable. Flint—Messages were received here Monday announcing the death at Pas- adena, Cal., of L. H. Hayt, proprietor cf a dry goods store in this city and formerly of Alma, Ithaca and Sagi- naw. He went West four years ago for the benefit of his health. The cause of his death was typhoid fever. He was 48 years old. Escanaba—S. J. Peterson, of Fos- ter City, and Frank Finman have pur- chased the interest of the late F. W. Dahlgren in the North Star Mer- cantile Co. and with C. A. Carlson, the senior member of the firm, will close out their stock of dry goods, clothing and shoes and add a line of meats to their stock of groceries and provisions. Detroit—Following a long illness John Downie, formerly a well-known grocer here, died reacently at his home, 246 Seventeenth street. Mr. Downie was 59 years old. He was born in this city, and for more than thirty-five years conducted a store at 117-119 Michigan avenue. He had stores, also, on West Fort street and Woodward avenue. Mr. Downie re- tired from the grocery business about six years ago and of late had been engaged in the poultry business, Milford—Charles E, Lovejoy, Mil- ford’s pioneer grocer, has withdrawn from merchandising, to be succeeded by his eldest son, W. Scott Lovejoy. Mr. Lovejoy started in business in 1870 and has been at it continuously since, and steps out now only through the press of justice and probate affairs which need his personal attention. Mr. Lovejoy is one of the first men in Oakland county, always active and prominent in business and politics, He has held every township and corpo- ration office of importance and has been justice of the peace twenty-six years. Manufacturing Matters, Detroit—The Detroit Socket Co. has increased its capital stock from $15,000 to $40,000. Detroit—The Michigan Crucible Steel Casting Co, has increased its capital stock from $30,000 to $61,000. Milford—The Detroit-Milford Sani- An inventory of the tary Manufacturing Co. has changed stock is now being taken preparatory ic name 46 ‘/to the change. the Michigan Body Co. Traverse City—The Queen City Electric Light & Power Co. has in- creased its capitalization from $60,- 000 to $100,000. Marshall—Frank Williams has pur- chased stock in the Dobbins Furni- ture Co. and will act as its Secretary and Treasurer. Bay City--The sawmill operated by Knapp & Stout, formerly the Har- grave mill, has started on a day and night run for the winter with a full Crew. Cooks—The Inwood Creamery Co. has been organized with an authoriz- ed capital stock of $5,000, of which $3,200 has been subscribed and paid in in property, Detroit—The Lotz Auto Co. has been incorporated with an authorized capitalization of $300,000, of which $150,000 has been subscribed and 530,000 paid in in cash. Detroit — The Weisgerber-Lowther Paint Co. has engaged in business with an authorized capital stock of $5,000, of which $2,700 has been sub- scribed and $1,500 paid in in cash. Watervliet—A new company been organized under the style of the Watervliet Paper Co., with an authorized capital stock of $250,000. all of which has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Hancock—A new company has been incorporated under the style of the Hancock Concrete Co., with an au- thorized capital stock of $5,000, of which $2,500 has been.subscribed and $1,000 paid in in cash. Battle Creek—A new company has been organized under the style of the Cronk-Andress Music String Co., with an authorized capital stock of $1,000, all of which has been sub- scribed and paid in in cash. Detroit—The Chicago Hosiery Co. has merged its business into a cor- poration under the same style, with an authorized capital stock of $75,- coo, of which $37,500 has been sub- scribed and $7,500 paid in in cash. Marshall—There is a strong possi- bility that the Homer Gas Engine Co. may be removed to this place within a short time. Supt. Reek, who is the inventor of the engine, has al- ready leased a local block with the privilege of five years. Bay City—The maple flooring busi- has ness has improved much more than Saginaw—The Saginaw Pure Ice manufacturers expected during the Co. has increased its capital stock summer, both in the matter of prices from $60,000 to $100,000. and in the selling of the stock, There Kalamazoo—Boylan-Mills & Co. |j; a heavy export demand and mean- have changed their name to the Kal- amazoo Implement Co. Bay City—The Michigan Turpen- tine Co. has increased its capital stock from $100,000 to $120,000, time the home trade has picked up. Building operations promise to be ex- ceptionally brisk during 1910 and manufacturers express confidence in the future of the trade. Auto’ A wo » coal » ES ~< md a _ ” 4 oe ke yr —- «A gv,» ? & dfs od & da r 7 ee “Sh, a a ~ 4 oat = » 4 = - ” ~ r 4 - » 74 ~ in 4 aes January 12, 1910 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN CERY +» PRODUCE MARKET x os see Re Ae Sc ~ = 7 -_ ¢ a ‘ ous tT ne LY, Sugar—The refiners advanced their quotations Io points last week and the market is strong at the advance. This somewhat improved the demand from first hands, but has not affected the consumptive demand, which is dull. It is a little early for sugar to ad- vance, and whether the refiners will be able to hold the market up just 10w remains to be seen. It is re- rted that the Warner Sugar Re- ‘ery will from now on make a dead set for business. They have acquired two of Arbuckle Bros.’ most valuable practical men, and have a daily ca- pacity of around 2,000 barrels. Coffee—The demand is light, al- though an improvement in the de- mand and prices is looked for by many in the next thirty days, as re- ports from the Eastern jobbers say the stocks, although heavy, are firmly held at present prices. Mild coffees are wanted to some extent at firm prices. Java and Mocha are quiet and unchanged. Canned Goods—The buying has been very light in canned vegetables during the holidays, but is expected to improve as soon as inventories are taken, as a great many merchants have held off buying until after that. Corn is very firm and some grades are rot very plentiful. Cheap peas have b are stil! an object of much | : , cence bi ae ou ve |Salmon is quiet and steady. Domes- interest among jobbers, but there is not much business of importance at present. Pumpkin, squash and as- paragus are steady but firm. There} but is little new in canned fruits, advices. from. the Coast reflect) a) firmer feeling, particularly on extra choice grades, supplies of which are limited. The dull at the present time, as is usual at this season of the year. Some of the advances have not been put on _canned goods as yet on account of the light demand. The market is steady. Salmon continues to sell remarkably well, although chiefly in small lots. Some of the jobbers think there will be trouble next spring in getting the cood grades of salmon. Sardines are auiet, with no new features. Dried Fruits—Apricots are quiet and unchanged. Raisins are dull, weak and unsettled. Currants are in light demand at ruling prices. Fard dates are scarce and firm, but Hal- lowiis are in ample supply and no- strong. The demand for date: , figs and citron is moderate. Prunes sceem to be a trifle easier and have gone back to the 234¢ bas*s. The de- mand is light. Peaches are dull, al- So though well maintained as to price. Cheese—The market remained sta- tionary during the past week. The stock of cheese is very short and the Twin City market is| : 2 iday. Prices of trade is very light. There is not like- ly to be any change in the market during the coming week. Spices—Some kinds have advanc- ed considerably the last sixty days, especially peppers, the supply being limited. Ginger is the next strong- est in price. The demand has been very gcod on the whole line, with the exception of the week between Christ- mas and New Years. Rice—Prices hold about the same as for some time past, but the de- mand is expected to increase as soon as the effects of the holiday trade are passed. It is reported that about 4o per cent. of the crop has been mar- keted and at the same ratio of move- ment the whole crop will be market- ed by May 1. Planters, for this rea- son, are insisting on higher prices for their rough rice. Syrup and Molasses Glucose shows no change for the week. Com- pound syrup is unchanged and in fair demand. Sugar syrup is scarce and high. Molasses is firm. Good mo- lasses is hard to buy in New Orleans at a satisfactory price. The produc- tion so far is about Io per cent. short ef last year, and this is bound to make the season firm, especially on fine grades. Fish—-Cod, hake and haddock are in fair demand at unchanged prices. tic sardines show no change in price and but very small sales from first 'hands. There is some selling from ‘second hands at shaded prices. Im- ‘ported sardines are unchanged, steady and quiet. There is still no demand for mackerel to speak of, al- though it should resume almost any Norway and_ Trish mackerel are about steady. Provisions—Barreled pork, canned meats and pure lard are firm at un- changed prices. Compound lard is firm at %4c advance over one week ago. : o-oo The Drug Market. Opium and Morphine—Are changed. Quinine—Is firm. Cocoa Butter—Has declined. Sperm Oil—Has advanced. Stocks are very light. et Able and Willing. There is no service so low and sim- ple, neither any so high, in which the man of ability and willing disposition can not readily and almost daily prove himself capable of greater trust and usefulness. Andrew Carnegie. ~~~ Much religious speculation is like trying to explain the world’s anthems by the ether waves that carry them. un- The Produce Market. Apples—$3@3.25 per bbl. for all winter varieties. Beets—$1.25 per bbl. Butter—The receipts have increas- ed the past week and, as a result, the market is not quite so strong as it was a week ago. Local dealers hold creamery at 35'%c for tubs and 36%c for prints; dairy ranges from 22@23c for packing stock to 27c for No. I; process, 27@28c; oleo, 11@zoc. Cabbage—6oc per doz. Carrots—$1.25 per bbl. Celery—$1.25 per box. Cranberries—$6 _ for $6.50 for Late Howes. Cucumbers—Hot house, $1.20 doz. Eggs—The receipts of fresh eggs continue to run very light, on ac- count of the continued bad weather, and owing to the good consumptive demand the market advanced 2c per dozen. The stock of storage eggs is gradually decreasing. The future price depends entirely upon weather con- ditions. There is not likely to be any further advance at this time. Storage stock is steady at 29@3oc. Local dealers pay 29@3oc per doz. for country fresh, holding candled at 32c and fancy candled at 33c. Egg Plant—$1.50 per doz. Grape Fruit—Florida is steady at $3.50 per box for 54s, 64s and 80s and $3.50 for Qos. Grapes—$5@6 per keg for Malagas. Honey—t5c per fb. for white clov- er and t2c for dark. Horseradish Roots—$6.50 per bbl. for Missouri. Lemons—The market is steady on the basis of $4.25 per box for both Messinas and Californias. Lettuce—Hot house leaf, 14c tb.; head (Southern stock), $2 hamper. Onions—Home grown, 75c per bu.; Spanish are in fair demand at $1.59 per crate. Oranges—Navels, $2.75@3; Flori- das, $2.75@3 per box for 150s and 176s. Potatoes—The market is steady on the basis of 24@z25c at the principal buying points in Northern Michigan. Poultry—Paying prices are as fol- lows: Fowls, to@1tc for live and 12@13c for dressed; springs, 11@12¢ for live and 13@14c for dressed: ducks, 9@toc for live and 13@14c for dressed; turkeys, 14@15c for live and 17@18c for dressed. Squash—tc per tb. for Hubbard. Sweet Potatoes—$3.50 per bbl. for genuine kiln dried Jerseys. Turnips—soc per bu. Veal—Dealers pay 5@6c for poor and thin; 6@7c for fair to good; 8@ oc for good white kidney. Jerseys and per y per per a Battle Creek Travelers Open Charity Quarters. “Charity Headquarters” is a name displayed over a store in the Ward building where the traveling men are receiving gifts and donations for the city’s poor, sick and needy. Arrange- ments have been made with the city delivery line to deliver all packages at their destination. A considerable list, larger than at first anticipated, has been gathered of families which are in need of help. The traveling men will donate shoes, stockings, potatoes, coal, etc., to such sufferers and the public is asked to co-operate. Heads of de- partments in stores are requested to collect a fund, such as the clerks can afford to give, to help in the cause. A committee from the traveling men will call on the stores and various places of business Saturday to receive their offering. The movement has gained in pop- ularity already. The plan to have the city delivery line make the de- liveries is accepted as exceptionally good, as the neighbors will never know, when one of those wagons calls, whether it is charity that is being ex- tended or the result of a purchase. The Committee sticks to the original intention that no names shall be men- tioned in connection with the move- ment.—Battle Creek Journal. ——_~+~-<.____ The feature of the week has been the failure of the Levinson Depart- ment Store at Petoskey. On Jan. 6 Mr. Levinson uttered a trust mort- gage to P. B. Wachtel, the Petoskey attorney, but the document was drawn that the creditors could not take any action under it for a period of six months. In the meantime the creditors had become alarmed through the action of Levinson in not paying any merchandise accounts and had in- structed Hon. Peter Doran to put the business into bankruptcy, which he did, securing the appointment of Ed- ward E. Gilbert as trustee. Under the direction of Mr. Gilbert a careful appraisement of the assets is being made. Less than a year ago Levinson filed a report with the Secretary of State, showing an indebtedness of only $500 and assets of $25,000. Con- ditions have evidently changed some- what since then, because he owes about $37,000, with about $15,000 ac- tual assets. The creditors number 233. Among them are Marshall Field & Co. for about $4,000 and Hart, Schafer & Marks for about the same. Levinson made no payments to his merchandise creditors to speak of after December 1. He did, however, pay several notes at one of the banks in Petoskey, which were endorsed by a relative. —_>--.___ A. B. Wootan, the Bellaire drug- gist, is in town for a day or two, ac- companied by his bride, Mrs. Frank SO Willett, of Vermontville. Mr. Woo- tan is receiving many congratula- tions—all of which are richly de- served. ——_-- > A new company has been organized under the style of the Michigan Pipe Covering Co., with an authorized cap- ital stock of $10,000, of which $5,100 has been subscribed, $1,100 being paid in in cash and $2,500 in property. —__+-.___ The Sands-Heydon Lumber Co. has been incorporated, with an au- thorized capitalization of $100,000, of which $50,000 has been subscribed and £10,000 paid in in cash. >> Some men come near proving the devil when they argue on their god. ——__-_>~. 2 He can never know men who will not stop to know children. THE THRIFTY SWISS. They Have the Most Beautiful Scen- ery in Europe. Geneva, Switzerland, Dec. 27—The small country lying in the center of Europe known as Switzerland is com- posed almost entirely of rugged and precipitous mountains piled together in wild and grand confusion. Only for two exceptions, the val- ley along the Rhine and the district in which Lake Maggiore lies, one could not say this little country had any lowland whatever. It is _practi- cally the reverse of its small neigh- bor, Holland, with her low flat coun- try, in being nearly all high and mountainous. As is well known, the famous Alps are the mountains which are celebrat- ed for having the highest peaks of Europe, those of Jungfrau and a neighbor (an unpronounceable name) reaching a height of over two and a half miles above the sea level, while Mont Blanc towers three miles high nearby. Known by different names, as Jura Hills, Western, Middle and Eastern Alps, Pennine, Lepontine and Rhetian ranges, they are all the same Alpen range. These form various districts for the shedding of the water from their tops and sides and the most important of these is the famous St. Gothard, in whose glaciers the Rhine, Rhone and the Ticius have their origin. Many other smaller ones empty in- to and form the many lakes of which this country is justly proud, such as Constance, Geneva,. Lucerne, Zurich, Brienzer and Thuner Seas. Many of these have sufficient size to support considerable traffic on their waters, and of these mentioned all have a line of passenger boats doing a profitable business, running in connection with the railways in most instances. There are a little under 3,500,000 inhabitants and they are distributed over twenty-two cantons, or small states, into which this country is di- vided. Its chief cities, from a com- mercial standpoint as well as popula- tion, are Zurich, 175,000; Basel, 130,- 000, and Geneva, slightly over 100,- ooo. The latter two are noted as the largest manufacturing towns, the former being noted for its silk and ribbon factories, while the latter has watchmaking as its chief industry, with the manufacture of jewelry of no small importance. There are but twenty-one towns of over 10,000 in- habitants in the whole of Switzer- land, strictly speaking. However, if one were to be here during the sum- mer season they would have to raise the estimate considerably for the lake and mountain resort towns are then quadrupled in size. Its mountains yield neither miner- als, coal nor even a fair quality of building stone. Its iron, cotton and raw materials generally are import- ed. as is its furnace coal, which is selling at $12 per ton at the present time for the quality burned in the homes. The Swiss are an educated and wide-awake people. Every male must not only serve in the army of de- dense, under regulations, however, far different from those imposed by MICHIGAN TRADESMAN neighboring monarchies, but before doing so must pass a thorough edu- cational test, failure being punished. This people have not only developed every natural resource, but, importing raw materials have transformed a grazing and limited fruit region in- to a manufacturing proposition. Its high standard of citizenship, applied to industrial and commercial pur- suits, has not only developed a ne- cessity for all the better things of life but created a discriminating knowledge of the best and cheapest methods to obtain them. Swiss shops, even in the smaller towns, are filled with the best prod- ucts of the world, the best and the latest from every country; but the American or any other manufacturer must not presume too much on this point, for while the Swiss merchant wants the latest he much prefers to help his brother countryman sell an American an imitated article, and in this they are said to be very clever in copying American styles and nov- elties. The manufacture of shoes and furniture, we learned, suffers the most in this regard, Switzerland possesses an excellent railway system, it forming a veritable network in this small country. In the building of railways wonderful en- gineering feats have been accom- plished, such as the cutting of the tunnel of St. Gothard and the Sim- plon, affording a quick mode of trans- portation from Northern Europe to Italy, the former from the eastern parts, while the latter affords quick passage from western parts. A tun- rel now in process of construction through the Centra] Alpen range, leaving the main line of travel at Spiez, a town on the southern side of Thuner Sea, and using an already constructed road part of the way, will shorten the distance for travel through the central part of Europe by several hours and will be ready for use in another year, it is thought. It will be the longest tunnel in the world, being about fourteen miles in length. The Simplon, with its thir- teen mile hole through the Alps, holds this honor at the present time. With the nine mile St. Gothard and the four mile Albula, together with many others of smaller length, this country holds the prize for expensive railway construction. This country has given to the world Becker, Mayer & Co. Chicago LITTLE FELLOWS’ AND YOUNG MEN’S CLOTHES em WoRDEN GROCER COMPANY The Prompt Shippers January 12, 1910 Grand Rapids, Mich. WINTER GOODS We still have good assortments of Wool Mittens, Lumbermen’s Socks, Leggings, Kersey Underwear, Hosiery, Gloves, If you want orders filled eH Fr SH Pants, etc. promptly, send them to us. P. STEKETEE & SONS Wholesale Dry Goods Grand Rapids, Mich. We are manufacturers of Trimmed and Untrimmed Hats For Ladies, Misses and Children Corl, Knott & Co., Ltd. 20, 22, 24, 26 N. Division St. Grand Rapids, Mich. Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. EXCLUSIVELY WHOLESALE Dry Goods Notions Hosiery Give us a trial Underwear Etc. 4 | om od » 3. ™ m4 . ~* o 2 ee ~ - TAY @ o A eS ee. £ r 7 @ 3 ™~ » S. 1 a ™ < ail > - & Ca ba 7 { + ~>, TAY y C3 tt, a» ® £ r @ > “™: > q. oe m Ts om a - 4 e 7 { cal A 3 4 ae a 4 “> { ~ - i , & January 12, 1910 much that has made history, and the names of some great men are closely identified with it, either in that their birth occurred here or that some por- tion of their life was here spent. The name of Voltaire is closely associat- ed here and a fine statue of him has been erected at Ferney, a place that will be forever associated with his name, for in reality he founded the town. He bought the land in 17509, got together some colonists, set up some manufactories and built a hall. This has been modified on several oc- casions, but it still contains some in- teresting portraits and this patriarch of Ferney. souvenirs of Here also John Calvin lived for OVer aquarter of a century, who was famous in the Reformation move- ment. The doctrine of the Reforma- tion, which first preached by Farel, found a zealous champion in was this grand man, who was born at Noyon, Picardy, France, but moved to Geneva in middle life, that he might be in a better position to use his powerful influence, which he soon acquired after the cause and which soon extended over the whole of Europe. He organized not only the Reformed church but also the State; developed public instruc- tion, already in a flourishing condi- tion; founded the Academy at Gene- va, to which place he moved in 1536 and remained until] his death occurred in 1564. A street (Rue de Calvin) is named after him and on the site of his old home there has been a memorial stone set in the building. espousing Switzerland gave to the world the famous engineer, Charles Favoe, who devoted his life and all the wonder- ful resources of his genius to one of the most gigantic enterprises ever uudertaken by man—that of boring through the Alps in the successful construction of the St. Gothard tun- nel. She also gave Jean Jacques Rous- seau, the great author and_ philoso- pher, who was born in Geneva. Then, to crown all, from the stand- point of the Swiss, is the immortal Vell. ______ The supernatural may be but the natural in its incomprehensible opera- tions. * 4 7 ~ %4 ~*~ Be + = he, > we a *= a @y s ie + a. 3 ._ > ¥ * & 4 ~ *” _ «é st « wr , a4 =~ i é < & 4 s at y Be January 12, 1910 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN A Gain of 31,587 Barrels We sold 31,587 more barrels of flour the last six months than we did the same six months last year. This gain is equal to the entire year’s output of a 100 barrel mill. [t makes 157 carloads of 200 barrels each. It takes about 145,000 bushels of wheat to make it. It required over 9,000 acres of land to raise the wheat. This constant gain in sales shows the great and steadily increasing popularity of ‘“‘The Flour the Best Cooks Use’’ Remember, we sold this much more flour than for the same period last year and last year showed a gain over the previous year of 13,538 barrels. Our total sales were over I-wo Million Dollars last year. Our city sales for December show a gain of more than twenty per cent. over last December. Won't you be one of ‘‘the best cooks” and help us make it larger next month? Every sack of the genuine Lily White Flour is sewed. Valley City Milling Company Grand Rapids, Mich. This is a reproduction of one of the advertisements appearing in the daily papers, all of which help the retailer to sell Lily White Flour. January 12, 1910 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN country. He inow has a telephone central in his store connected with all the main LB REPRESENTATIVE RETAILERS. Columbia Batteries, Spark Plugs Gias Engine Accessories and Electrical Toys BUICKS LEAD CARS $1.000 AND UP John W. Modders, General Dealer at Moddersville. Iter in a fine farming | | lines. Moddersville is John W. Modders was born at 2 : ms aoa — hater BUICK MOTOR Piel ca ne C. J. LITSCHER ELECTRIC CO. «¢ ; rom € fYailroad at Falmouth an Louis and Ottawa Sts. rand Rap . Sou fea: called Hor six miles from the railroad at Leota se tin a ” lingen, in the Province of Vriesland, |>. : : : ee itary oe There are fine farming lands in the MOTOR DELIVERY : .4 a Ee ane > oe One Of seven. vicinity covered with hardwood tim- Grand Rapids Supply Co. teen children born to Wynand Mod- ber, which is now being cut off by Jobbers ~< ders and Dora, his wife. sawmills, of which John Snitseler, of Mill, Steam, Well and Plumbing His grandparents were Huguenot/Grand Rapids, owns some of the Supplies << French, who fled to the Netherlands best, and Mr. Modders is looking aft- Catstne tht a 48-50-52-54-56-58-60-62 Ellsworth Ave. _% during the persecution of the Chris-|¢" his interests there. tians. His parents came to Grand : i Rapids in 1872, where John was sent |S°™M¢thing or Somebody Is at Fault. RANKL if 5 Established in 1873 3 to school on Wealthy avenue for a This ae eo pee o pecan Best Equipped —- : ay ome the store, goes to a cer- Firm in the State . Then his father started |©°™eS into 8 “sag ocbbongi 2 gees penis now | @2i2 department and goes away with- Are More Beautiful, Simple A a Witee Beatin | 5 0 ie : cet, JW ; ° : ied C : ‘eae 1 To! ray. |Out buying. Of course, there will be and Sensible than Ever Before team an : & sii os sae hep oe aie A oe those who will look here and there Air Cooled, Light Weight Easy Riding Iron Pipe . Fe 1 t treet ran¢ apids on i : Gee ee se ee . aka aud after a while make up their minds ' a : Fittings and Brass Goods as to just what they want, but as a Electrical and Gas Fixtures = general proposition it is safe to say Galvanized Iron Work 2b ‘that when we don’t sell there is something wrong. The Weatherly Co. - In such cases do you stop to 18 Pearl St. Grand Rapids, Mich. analyze why that customer did not buy? Do you try to place the blame? = Are you perfectly frank with your- | Model H. Franklin, 6 Cylinders, 42 H. P. @ e e self? Do you take your share of the 7 Passengers, $3750.00 Mica Axle (irease responsibility, or are you mean and oe a * small enough to lay it altogether on Other Models $1750.00 to $5000.00 Reduces friction to a minimum. It S tear of on and = the house, altogether on the merchan- The record of achievement of Franklin 4 | S2¥5 a Ae eigen i It dise that is given you to sell? Motor cars for 1909 covers no less harness. ee —— or? - eS Remember whatever you do, either than a score of the most important §| NCcreases horse power. Put up in way, for or against the house, is an |f Téliability, endurance, economy andr and 3 lb. tin boxes, 10, 15 and 25 a oe efficiency tests of the 1909 season. fib. buckets and kegs, half barrels expression of you. List of these winnings will be mailed ab 1 ¢ How do you want yourself to | on request. an arrels. . ou @ A ) & Ce ys ar January 12, 1910 amined to see that they are prop- erly mated, in good condition and in their right carton. Each line should be assembled and, for the time being, kept separate. A slip of paper may be attached to one of the cartons or merely slipped in under the cover so that it may be quickly removed, On this slip should appear the number of pairs, the cost and the selling price. Tf it is desired, and the writer con- siders it very important, the sizes and widths may also be shown. The clerks make out these slips and attach them to the cartons. If dur- ing the meantime a pair has been sold it is checked off the list. Everything being ready on the morning of Janu- ary 2, the dealer starts in and him- self counts the lots to see that they compare with the lists. As the man- “ager or proprietor calls them off a clerk enters them in a book. The slips are removed and placed on file and later compared with the book. If there are any inaccuracies in the book the slips are taken as being the correct count. Now this is a method that is open to criticism in this way: A clerk who wished to inflate the inventory to cov- er up his peculations could do so, but it should be observed that there is one thing that might deter him, and that is the fact that every so often a lot is carefully examined, pair by pair, to see that the shoes supposed to re- pose in the cartons do actually exist and are there. This would obviate any false count of the stock. By this method the _ inventory would be as accurate as it could be made unless the dealer: himself exam- ined every pair and entered them himself—and he is not infallible. He might make a mistake. As the dealer from lot to another he should examine at least one shoe of each to see that they are of the value listed. Odds and ends and unsalable and depreciated goods should be list- ed, the amount of the depreciation noted on the slip and another slip showing the new cost price and sell- ing price inserted in place of the one taken out. After inventory is over these goods should be carefully gone ever and re-marked at reduced prices caes OMe and put-on the shelves in the most convenient places. These goods should receive’ the careful attention of clerks and be dis- posed of as quickly as possible. When inventory is carefully taken, and the assets and liabilities figured, the mer- chant may rest with some satisfaction that figures secured are correct. The results may be disappointing, but the results are accurate and not to be lcoked upon as being merely approx- imate. The recapitulation should show the present worth of the stock and a comparison with former inven- tories will whether the busi- ness has been carefully and success- fully conducted or the reverse. If a loss is shown the merchant should not sit down and say, “The times are out of joint.” or “The shoe business is going to the dogs.” He should do some sober thinking. He should carefully go over the year’s business and compare it with that of other years. Let him examine his cash account and his sales. He should show MICHIGAN TRADESMAN carefully look to his expense account also. If he finds these compare fav- orably with those of previous years then he can make up his mind to one of two things: The last inventory was grossly inaccurate, or some one is pilfering. We would not have the retail sales- man looked upon with suspicion, but under these circumstances the mer- chant has a right to be suspicious. A wrong has been done him some- where. If, however, he finds his year’s business does not compare as fav- orably as it should with the figures of other years, he should begin to tear his business policy to pieces in an endeavor to find out why he is losing his grip. It may have been a lean year. If that is so all merchants, including his neighbors, will probably j : : ‘ be in the same boat with him. At any rate, he should very carefully examine his expense account. In many cases this account will reveal the road to wealth if the merchant will heed the indications. In conclusion, the writer can only urge the reader to see that his in- ventories taken now are as absolute- ly accurate as a good sensible system will make them. Then he may figure with comfort and enjoy his gains.— Shoe Retailer. ~~. A Good Speculation. “There come Jones and new wife out of the mansion Jones bought the day after the wedding!” “A good speculation that!” “You-—er—mean the mansion?” “No; I mean the wife!” only his ee RY TYLE ERVICE ATISFACTION You get them in the MISHOCO SHOE Made in all leathers for MEN, WOMEN AND BOYS You should have them in stock—every pair will sell another pair MICHIGAN SHOE CO., DETROIT Our BOSTON and BAY STATE RUBBER Stock is Complete Snow and Slush bers. We are well Rubbers— famous Plymouth weak point. Will be here now before you know it. The dealer who is well stocked with Rubbers will get the start on his com- petitors, but he must have Good Rud- — flood and Old Colony Get in touch with us NOW There is no need to tell you about the who has worn them knows that it is the best line of Rubbers made for good hard Service—extra stayed at every =H eH eH eH FH stocked with Good Line. Every one A Bertsch Shoe No. 983. Men’s Vici Kid or Velour Calf Blucher. A sightly shoe made over a tread-easy last. What’s In a Name? Well, it all depends on what the name is. Hf its H. B. Hard Pan on a shoe it means as much as ‘‘sterling’”’ does on silver. It means the most sat- isfactory hard - service shoe ever put on the market. Ht it’s Shoe the Bertsch it means a Good- year Welt hand Sewed Process shoe that has come right into the front of the front rank. Dealers everywhere are re-ordering from first shipments. To this add the fact that they are bound to be popular because they Back of all this are fair, honest are made right. prices that will please you and please your trade. You can see the samples of both lines for a postal. Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN January 12, 1919 PRICE MAINTENANCE. What It Means To All Branches of Trade.* I esteem it a great honor as weli as a privilege to be requested for the second time to address so notable a body of business men as your organi- zation comprises, on the subject of “Price Maintenance,” and I can not help but feel that this augurs well for the growing sentiment in favor of this system of business policy. My talk to you to-day will neces- sarily be brief, and as we say that advertising is not literature, so the treatment of a business topic may wisely be couched in plain phrase and not raised to the dignity of ora- tory. Candidly speaking, if I shouid attempt a serious oration T am afraid I would be in the position of the man who was called upon to make an after-dinner speech and who said something like this: “My friends, it is alleged that, according to the Dar- winian theory, it took the monkey four thousand years to evolve into man. Now, if I should attempt a speech, I would show you how man can make a of himself in five minutes.” From my point of view the policy cf price maintenance or __ restricted prices is so broad in scope, so far reaching in salutary results, as to be worthy of the thoughtful consider- ation and earnest support of every manufacturer, jobber and retailer in this country. From an ethical stand- point price maintenance typifies one of the best moral elements in the conduct of business; it is fundamen- tally sound in principle and pre-emi- nently just and beneficent in prac- tice, fostering and stimulating as it the best ideals in commercial life; promoting character in business and securing to its devotees the confi- dence of the public which is in itself a valuable commercia! asset. There are certain inevitable in trade that affect in common manufacturer, the jobber and retailer, and price maintenance recognizes the basic principle of commercial justice and equity, namely, that the manu- facturer, jobber and retailer in the process of distribution are entitled to a fair living profit in the sale of any commodity. Experience has taught, and I believe you will all bear me out in this statement, that the mainten- ance of prices will more nearly in- sure the maintenance of the quality of an article than any other factor contributing to its sale. Not only will the maintenance of prices insure the high quality of an article, but also its very permanence on the market as well, A hardware merchant of my awn city told me some time ago that price cutting to his knowledge had driven from the market many an ar- ticle of hardware of the highest merit; and the reason for this is perfectly obvious. In the beginning I said there were certain inevitable laws of trade that affect in common the manufacturer, jobber and retailer and that work out with mathematical certainty; and one *Address by Robert E. Shanahan before American Hardware Manufacturers’ Associa- tion. monkey does laws the of these is that the article that is placed on the market without the stip- ulation that it must be sold at uni- form prices, both wholesale and re- tail, will in a short time, be retailed at such low prices as to destroy all profit in its sale, thus killing the de- mand for it with both jobber and retailer, leaving open to the manu- facturer, as a last hopeless course, the lowering of his prices, which means the deterioration of the quality of the product; and so it seems to me that it can be logically maintained that price cutting is demoralizing from be- ginning to end, working detriment, disappointment and loss to all con- cerned, manufacturers, jobbers, retail- ers and consumers. In order to expound the practical application of a sound, rigidly en- ever conceived the idea of establish- ing fixed retail prices on his goods, and what has been the result? Except that an intelligent presentation of this subject demands a reference to cur competitors and their business policy, I would not make such refer- ence at this time; therefore, I trust I may be pardoned for making com- parison to more clearly convey t9 you the things that lie at the bottom of this question, and that will serve to make clear the effect of price main- tenance upon a business. Carpet sweepers were manufactur- ed and marketed long before the in- troduction of the Bissell, but the poli- cy of our competitors from the be- ginning to the present time has been to seek recognition through the of- fering of lower prices, totally disre- ferced system of price maintenance I hope I may be pardoned for using in the main the _ Bissell Carpet Sweeper Co. as an exponent of this principle, for as I have never been connected with any other business, for accuracy of detail I must necessarily confine myself to what I know about the policy of price maintenance as ex- emplified in our business. When the Bissell sweeper was in- troduced on the market thirty-three years ago the policy of price main- tenance, of fixed wholesale and retail! prices, same to be rigidly enforced, was practically unknown, especially in connection with the sweeper _ busi- ness. No manufacturer of carpet Sweepers except ourselves (until within the last few years when they have been forced to follow our lead) Robert E. iain e garding the retail prices, with the re- sult that their product has been sold et any price suiting the whim of the dealer, killing the profit for every other merchant handling the goods, and finally doing the inevitable, kill- ing the demand for the goods thus loosely marketed. I want to emphasize here that it must not be assumed that our com- petitors have been nien of mediocre ability, with limited capital, thus ac- counting for any little success we have had. On the contrary, we have had competitors made up of the ablest business men in our own and other cities, backed by vastly more capital than ourselves; but failure to obtain prominence in the business has been due primarily to two things: first, they have never made the carpet sweeper ——___ an exclusive line of manufacture, and second, their selling policy has from our point of view been greatly im- perfect. Considering that we have had com. petition all the time we have been |in business; that our competitors jn |many instances have been men of un- cuestioned ability and pronounced successes in other lines, and that they have had in many instances more cap- ital than ourselves to prosecute their business; that they have always claimed to have a superior product to ours; always offered it at a lower price than ours, what should be the reasonable conclusion as to the caus- es that have made the Bissell sweep- er the recognized leader throughout the world? Simply this: With the be- ginning of our organization we es- tablished our business on a sound sys- tem of price maintenance, and saw to it that our prices were strictly en- forced. The best proof I can give the. vital force and far 1eaching effect of price maintenance in our supplemented by strong, consistent advertising, is to say that we are to-day manufacturing and marketing fully 75 to 80 per cent. you as £0 business, of the entire world’s consumption of carpet The foregoing statement is not made boastfully ox jegotistically, nor is it SWeepcrs. intended to | show the brilliancy of our organiza- jtion. What is intended is to dem- |onstrate to you through facts ‘figures what power of a an‘ the price main- tenance policy supported by strong | advertising, | And now I take it that a brief out- ‘line of our methods of price main- I conceive to be well defined tenance will be of interest to you: As Iwe sell the jobber as well as the re- | tailer, you will appreciate that the jtask ef maintaining our prices is imore complex and difficult of accom- iplishment than if but It should be gratifying manufacturer contemplating the adoption of a price maintenance policy, when I tell you that we have no great difficulty in obtaining the co-operation of both jobbers and re- tailers in the strict maintenance of our prices. It is true that in the beginning when the policy of restrict- ing prices had been little advocated, and when it was not generally under- stood, many dealers felt that it was a direct invasion of personal liberty and a positive usurpation of the deal- er’s prerogative to attempt to tell him the price at which he must sell a piece of merchandise which he had bought and paid for. We have had many interesting as well as amusing experiences in the promulgation of price maintenance. A few years ago one of customers in a remote Western city informed us that one of his competitors, a sturdy German, was cutting the price on our goods, earnestly requesting us to have it corrected at once. We immediately wrote the recalcitrant merchant, and his Teutonic blood was deeply arous- ed and his reply was as follows: “Gen- tlemen, I bot them schweepers, unt @are mine, unt I sell them at any brice I blease, or gif dem away, oF passed our channel of we goods through one distribution. to any | | | | | | our y me - ~“ ? «. . va . » He e ag a 9 - Z \ < 4 ~ January 12, 1910 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 17 It’s Not What You Earn But What You Save You should be able to show a profit on the business you have done. Some merchants show a greater profit than others and their sales have been no larger. What’s the reason? The roost successful merchant is the one who knows just how his business stands every day and does not spend his valuable time or the expense of valuable or high-priced help to give him the information His losses have been reduced to the minimum by System. THE McCASKEY CREDIT REGISTER SYSTEM Handles accounts with but ONE WRITING It eliminates errors and disputes It stops all forgetting to charge goods It pleases the customers and draws new trade It is an automatic collector It puts the merchant in complete touch with every detail of his business, both accounts receivable and accounts payable It handles credit sales as quickly as cash sales Over fifty thousand MecCASKEYS Drop us a postal for free information. in use THE McCASKEY REGISTER COMPANY Alliance, Ohio Mfrs. of the Famous Multiplex, Duplicate and Triplicate Sales Books also the different st, les of Single Carbon Books Detroit Office, 1014 Chamber of Commerce Bidg. Phone Main 3565 Agencies in all Principal Cities. There’s a good profit for you in Karo— There’s satisfaction for every customer in Karo. It is good down to the final drop. Unequalled for table use and cooking —fine for griddle cakes— dandy for candy. Maar tec fa Cac ru er) THE SYRUP OF PURITY AND WHOLESOMENESS on your shelves is as good as gold itself— doesn’t tie up your money any length of time, for the steady demand, tiduced by it quality and by our persi istent, wide spread advertising keeps it moving. Develop the Karo oud of your business—it will pay you hand- somely. Your jobber will tell you all about it. CORN PRODUCTS REFINING CO. NEW YORK. The Best Narrow Fue Case on the Market This is our No. 463 A narrow frame case suitable for the display of nearly any line of goods and which is the result of fifteen years’ experience in show case building. If you want a case with as little woodwork as possible and yet one that will be absolutely rigid when set up for use, you will not be disappointed in this case. The frame is made just as narrow as it is possible to build it and have a perfectly rigid case. This case, as well as our other patterns, bears the trade mark given below, which is your guarantee of high quality, ex- cellence in design and moderate price. We have over 1200 cases of our different styles in stock ready for im- mediate shipment. We can fill your order promptly and give you the finest goods that it is possible for a factory to produce. WRITE FOR OUR PRICES—THEY WILL INTEREST YOU. Wilmarth Show Case Co. 936 Jefferson Ave., Grand Rapids, Mich. 134 South Baum St. 40 Broadway, Saginaw, Mich. Detroit, Mich. SLL LTE IN Klingman’s Summer and Cottage Furniture: Exposition An Inviting It is none too soon to begin thinking about toning up the Cottage and Porch. Our present display previous efforts in these lines. exceeds all All the well known makes show a great improvement this season and several very attractive new designs have been added. The best Porch and Cottage Furniture and where to get it. Klingman’s Sample Furniture Co. Ionia, Fountain and Division Sts. Entrance to retail store 76 N. lonia St. WILLS Making your will is often delayed. Our blank form sent on request and you can have it made at once. We also send our pamphlet defining the laws on the disposition of real and_ personal property. The Michigan Trust Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Trustee Guardian Executor Agent 18 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN January 12, 1910 eat ’em. Now what you say?” We re- plied that however it might distress lis alimentary canal, derange his di- gestive machinery, or test his fealty we could offer no valid objection to his eating the sweepers, nor could we consistently object to his giving them away; but that when it came to selling them ai cut prices, we did interpose most em- phatic objection, and that we hoped to have his early assurance that our fixed retail prices would be. strictly maintained. Not hearing from hiin for some little time, we wrote again, and here is his reply: “Gentlemen, You tink you can dictate to me. I tell you I gif away every one of dem d—n schweepers;” and here the in- cident closed. Mark the change of sentiment on are to Fletcherism, price maintenance. To-day we having the loyal. support and operation of all the best jobbing and retail trade in this and foreign coun- tries; and right here I want to say that in my judgment there never was in the history of merchandising a more opportune moment to inaug- urate a price maintenance policy than the present. Price maintenance has been adopted by so many manufac- turers during the past few years, and the principle has been so productive of good results, and has been approv- co- ed so generally by the best jobbing and retail trade of the that I would strongly urge and recommend world to any manufacturer who is produc- ing an article of quality, protected b either patent or trademark, to lose n time in adopting a policy of restrict- 1 ed prices as far as this is the conduct of his business. or | 14 pOssiD et This is the most wonderful age of merchandising that the world has ever seen: never was competition as keen as it is to-day: never did the conduct of business demand a higher erder of talent than to-day: and so it seems to t] maintenance manufacturer who can possibly adopt it, for its value to 2 been so many times demonstrated as to make it hardly debatable. Of course, it is a fact with which you are entirely familiar that the me tne DOlcy OF Price h should appeal to every business has to the successful carrying out o e policy is to have the article thus sold protected by patent or trade-mark. Personally I am so thoroughly im- bued with the benefits accruing from a policy of uniform prices, and know- centage 1 per : ea of jobbers or retailers are dispo to cut prices, if I were manufacturing an article not protected by patent I would still surround the commodity with a scheme of restricted to the best business judgment of the jobbers and retailers of the to secure their co-operatfon in maintenance of my prices. I supplement this with a campaign of advertising that would create a de- mand for my product. and by con- stantly pointing out to the jobber and retailer the profits to be secured by co-operation, in the maintenance of my prices, I would count upon re- sults that are not obtainable when an sale of ieee well my defined Prices, appealing country the would article is sold on a haphazard plan, with no well defined selling policy back of it. A carefully devised and rigidly en- forced policy of price maintenance means lots of thovght and_ hard work; but once it is properly launch- ed, the work becomes comparatively easy and the benefits accruing more than compensate pended. To demonstrate how thoroughly the trade now understands that the manufacturer of a patented article has the legal right to fix the price on his commodity we have never once beeua cbliged to go into the courts in this country to enforce the maintenance of our prices; and only a few cases have arisen where a dealer ever threatened to cut our prices and take for the labor ex- USE THE BELL the matter to the courts in defiance | of our policy. A few years ago one f the largest department stores in Ruffalo threatened to go the courts in opposition to our policy and into spend $10,000 if necessary to defeat us; but after they took time to in- vestigate with their attorneys they concluded that it was best not to go into litigation, and to-day they are one of our best customers in Buffalo and are selling our goods at correct pric- of the largest es. Only recently one department stores in Chicago threat- ened to cut our prices on our regular line of goods, if we would not agree to brand the goods especially for them, they to cut the special -rands. We discussed the them on the broadest lines on question with we could command, politely refusing to accede to their request and giving them to understand that we would de- fend our policy of fixed prices to the last ditch, with the result that they receded from their position and will continue to sell our goods and main- tain our prices. There have been some notable de- cisions during the past few years sustaining the right of the manufac- turer of a patented article to fix the price on his commodity. We had occasion some time ago to Eroceed against an English merchant for cutting our prices, and the court granted us an injunction and the de- the English Justice was most sweeping in the recognition it gave to the right of the manufacturer of a patented article to fix the price Justice Wills, of cision of on his commodity. on Your Pay essary, in one day. low expense. To reach anyone, any- time, anywhere Michigan State Telephone Company Put the Bell” as a traveling salesman It can cover sixteen cities and six times sixteen, if nec- The matiy who have sold goods by using Long Dis- tance and Toll Service have had astounding results at Wholesale merchants take orders from a dozen stores in as many towns in less time than a man could go to one place, and at much less cost. Roll ~~ ¢ ¢ > » © ~4 - s 10 » ae Va =e » «@ . at * January 12, 1910 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 19 the English Court, in summing up the case, stated as follows: “The sale of a patented article carries with it the right to use it in any way that the purchaser chooses to use it, unless he If he knows of restrictions, and they are brought to his mind at the time of sale, he is bound by them. He is bound by them on this principle: the patentee has the sole right of using and sel!- ing the articles; and he may prevent anybody from dealing in them at all. Inasmuch as he has the right to prevent people from using them or dealing in them at all, he has the right to do the lesser thing, that is to say, impose his own conditions. It does not matter how unreasonable or how absurd the conditions are; it does not matter what they are; if he says at the time the purchaser proposes to buy, ‘Mind, I only give you this license on this condition,’ the pur- chaser is free to take it or leave it as he likes; if he takes it he must be bound by the conditions. This seems to be common sense and not dependent on any patent law or any other particular law.” The Ingersoll watch people, who maintain a policy of restricted prices, have had numerous decisions in their favor. The two most notable deci- sions which I recall and which have occurred recently, sustaining the right of the manufacturer of a patented ar- ticle to fix his price, are those of the Victor Talking Machine Co. vs. the Fair, and the Dover Manufacturing Co. vs. the Fair. WPhese cases were fought bitterly and carried to the Su- preme Court, decisions being render- ed favorable to the manufacturers. In all the decisions that have thus far been rendered the courts have made it perfectly clear that when the Government grants a patent it in- tends to do something more for the patentee than to merely give him the exclusive right to make and vend his invention for a limited term of years. The only object that the Govern- ment has in granting patents is to stimulate invention for the general good, and there can be no stimulus to invention unless the inventor is able to enjoy some profit from his invention. If he can not fix the price on his commodity and.if every jobber and dealer can cut the price, thus kill- ing the demand for the article, it is evident that the patentee would be robbed of his profits, the very thing the Government expected him to en- joy when his patent was granted. And now a word in regard to the effect of price maintenance on other lines. Consider the commercial standing of such products as_ the Knox and Dunlap hats; consider the prestige of the E. & W. collar through their price maintenance pol- icy. A good example of the vir- tue of this policy is shown in our own city through the present status of the Macey Co. A few years ago this business was established by Fred Macey, a young man of unusual ability, but who in his ambition gave more thought to building up a busi ness rapidly than safeguarding it through a carefully devised selling policy. Although Mr. Macey was 4 knows of restrictions. most skillful advertiser, and although he made most marvelous strides with- in a short period in building up = business, things did not go right and finally Mr. Macey died. Mr. Wer- nicke, the so-called father of the sec- tional bookcase idea, was called to take the management of the business, and in his reorganization of this Eusiness he put into effect price main- tenance and has rigidly adhered to this policy, with the result that while the business was in bad shape when he took hold of it, it is to-day in the healthiest kind of a condition, the preferred stock paying 6 per cent. and the common stocking paying -10 per cent, © The policy of price maintenance, to be fairly and honestly carried out, entails upon the manufacturer the same cbligations to strictly maintain prices as it does upon the jobber or retailer. A salesman of ours would no more think of taking an order at a cut price than of sending in his resignation. A manufacturer advo- cating price maintenance must prac- tice what he preaches; he must keep faith with the jobbers and never take an order, however tempting, at cut prices. This policy has won for us the confidence and co-operation of the best jobbing trade in this coun- try, and I can say in all candor that the time is past when we ever hear of a jobber cutting our prices. Price cutting is a species of commercial de- bauchery that rests upon the relent- less doctrine of the survival of the fit- test, upon the cold principle that merchandising is a sort ef commercial warfare: that “‘all’s fair in war” and “the devil take the narrow, blooded hindmost.” Price cutting lowers the commercial standing of the manufac- turer, jobber or retailer who prac- tices it, destroys profits, breeds dis- trust, fosters prevarication, forfeits confidence and finally robs the con- sumer by debasing the quality of the commodities upon which prices are cut, if not actually driving many of them from the market. When you analyze it, the motive of the price cutter is always bad. Did you ever happen to notice that he usually selects an article for cutting that is well known and well adver- tised? He knows that the general public are better acquainted with such an article, and he figures that by selling such a well known article at a cut price it will give the im- pression to the buying public that he is selling all other commodities at equaly reduced prices. Whenever we run on to a commercial freebooter of this class who attempts to cut the price on our product we invariably give him the opportunity of a limited uumber of rounds or a finish fight as ke may prefer. In contradistinction to the blight- ing effect of price cutting, price main- tenance is in harmony with the soundest principles in business to- day. The manufacturer, jobber or retailer conducting his business under a broad, equitable system of uniform prices commands confidence and re- spect and establishes for a business that fine personality that we all prize so much in the individual. REAR I el ORS RSH ts a cee ee Kent State Bank Grand Rapids, Mich. Capital : ° : $500,000 Surplus and Profits - 180,000 Deposits 544 Million Dollars HENRY IDEMA - - - President J. A. COVODE - - Vice President J. 4.S. VERDIER - *- - Cashier 34% Paid on Certificates You can do your banking business with us easily by mail. Write us about it if interested. EAE GTS IN ORDA EAR Child, Hulswit & Company BANKERS Municipal and Corporation Bonds City, County, Township, School and Irrigation Issues Special Department Dealing in Bank Stocks and Industrial Securities of Western Michigan. Long Distance Telephones: Citizens 4367 Bell Main 424 zround Floor Ottawa Street Entrance Michigan Trust Building Grand Rapids Many out of town customers can testify to the ease with which they can do business with this bank by mail and have their needs promptly attended to Capital $800,000 oe oe DEAN! BANK N21 CANAL STREET _ Resources $7,000,000 THE NATIONAL CITY BANK GRAND RAPIDS WE CAN PAY YOU 3% to 34% On Your Surplus or Trust Funds If They Remain 3 Months or Longer 49 Years of Business Success Capital, Surplus and Profits $812,000 All Business Confidential has proved popular. ‘paid for about a dozen years. A HOME INVESTMENT Where you know all about the business, the management, the officers HAS REAL ADVANTAGES For this reason, among others, the stock of THE CITIZENS TELEPHONE CO. Its quarterly cash dividends of two per cent. have been Investigate the proposition. DUDLEY E. WATERS, Pres. CHAS. E. HAZELTINE, V. Pres. JOHN E. PECK, V. Pres. Chas. H. Bender Melvin J. Clark Samuel S. Corl Claude Hamilton Chas. S. Hazeltine Wm. G. Herpolsheimer We Make a Specialty of Accounts of Banks and Bankers The Grand Rapids National Bank Corner Monroe and Ottawa Sts. F. M. DAVIS, Cashier JOHN L. BENJAMIN, Asst. Cashier A. T. SLAGHT, Asst. Cashier DIRECTORS Geo. H. Long John Mowat J. B. Pantlind John E. Peck Chas. A. Phelps Chas. R. Sligh Justus S. Stearns Dudley E. Waters Wm. Widdicomb Wm. S. Winegar We Solicit Accounts of Banks and Individuals MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Kango SP ee 7 (ER Managing Mamma Not a Term of Reproach, A woman writes to me who Says: “I have a young daughter who is about to make her entrance into so- ciety. She is neither very beautiful, very rich nor very brilliant, but just a pretty, sweet, wholesome American girl, yet I desire her to be a social success and, as I believe matrimony to be the happiest destiny for a wom- an, to eventually make a good match. Will you tell me how best to achieve this end without incurring the odium of beirg called a ‘managing mam- mar” In every game the chief element of success is having a good backer—an angel, as they say in theatrical cir- cles—and there can be no doubt that a mother who knows her business can do more toward making a girl a belle than any amount of beauty or wit. She stands behind the curtain and shifts the scenes; she turns on the lime light at the proper minute: she knows how to cut out faults and work up strong passages, and, above all, discreetly, unperceived, she leads the claque and the audience joins in and gives the girl the glad hand. Success in society always appears to the out- sider to be a spontaneous outburst of enthusiasm over charms. but ninety- nine times out of a hundred it is a trcund§ of carefully-worked-up ap- plause. In the first place, my dear lady, do not shrink from being called a man- aging mamma. Instead of being the stigma of shame, it ought to be a badge of honor. Any mother who is not a Managing mamma—who leaves her daughter's fate to in- stead of steering her into the safe haven of a good marriage—has failed in her duty. It is impossible that any should have the knowledge of life, the experience of the world, the tact and diplomacy to know how to conduct a social cam- Faign, and she has just as much right to expect her mother to save her from the blunders she would make in society if left to her own guidance little child has to chance, yeung girl look to its aS a mother to keep it from being bruised | where she is always a wall and wounded by falling. If I had a young daughter who was about to make her entrance into so- ciety I should begin by trying to classify her. I should sit dispassion- ately down and study her defects and her beauties, and then I should de- vote all of my energies to trying to build up her strong points. There are many different types of girls and they are all charming in their different ways, but there is not one of them who is universally charming. Many mothers spoil the one attraction that their daughters have by trying to make them something else that they can never be. It not infrequently happens that the gay fond of society has a daughter who is a prim little the literary woman’s daughter is a_ girl who is really interested only in the cook book, or the woman who admires dashing girls is afflicted with rolly- poly offspring. In such cases the mistake the moth- ers commit is in trying to make over their be done. mother who is Samt, or their daughters according to own ideals. You can not set a psalm to ragtime nor make an apple dumpling as light as 29 omelette soufle; but, after all, an anthem is better than a coon and there are plenty of people whose tastes run to dumplings. Therefore, the wise mother will waste no tears over the impossible, but set to to make the best of the material she has hand, If a girl is she will not drag This can never song we rk on “Serious,” her around to par- ties for which she has no aptitude and You can sell You’ve Just it “without trying.” ewe Beardsley’s ~ |Shredded Codfish | (ei ce Fe Got Time to Put It On Your Shelves Our extensive advertising has met with instant Success---sales are in- creasing---we know it from the increased orders Let people know you have it and reap the profits. We have done our work, now it’s your turn---lay supply the demand_you are sure to have. J. W. Beardsley’s Sons, New York from wholesale men. In a good stock to People know all about it. _ January 12, 1919 —$— flower; if she has no fondness for books, her mother will not make her ridiculous by pretending she knows things of which she is ignorant. On the contrary, she will throw a halo around her saint and let her tread the congenial path—and there widowers are many eligible inter- ested in the new thought and the ligher life—while she will gild the wings of her butterfly and let Bier flutter about in that brainless, grace- ful, merry, light hearted way that even the most sedate of us find so at- tractive in youth, while as to the do- mestic gitl,) surely heaven itself has peinted the way she should go devised the frilly-white apron and the chafing dish for her weapons of con guest, and The next important point js to nake the house attractive. The gir! with one beau is like the poor in the Scriptures that one which hath shall taken from her Men are mere sheep and they follow each other when it comes to admir- Whether this is he cause a man distrusts his judgment { SL’ Cven be away ing a woman. and feels the need of having another man back it up, nobody knows. It i: a fact, nevertheless, and it is abso a girl the ap pearance of being a belle if her to be one. To this cretion the lutely necessary to give you want do requires tact and dis- mother’s part. She must be neither like the old hen with on one chicken, nor yet like a recruiting sergeant. She come and yet not have the appear- must make men wel- 0 7 4 sl a i a “o @ January 12, 1910 ance of drumming up beaux for~ her daughter, for men are suspicious of the mother who gushes over them. They are afraid she is trying to work off her daughter on them. Above all, the mother must know how to be at: tractive herself and give her home the proper atmosphere, for men are not such fools as they appear and many an attractive girl has lost a good husband because the man fear- ed she might grow into a duplicate of her mother. It takes an idiot or a hero to marry a girl who comes out of an ill-kept house. If I were a mother and wanted to make my daughter popular in ciety I should establish an ironclad rule of no presents, with the cer- tainty that a grateful constituency of much-robbed young men would flock to my standard. Most of the young men who compose society are strug- gling along on salaries that are barely sufficient for their support, and that out of this they should be expected to make presents to the girls they visit is more than an imposition—it is a high-handed outrage. Of course, every woman will say that the pres- ents her daughter receives are free- will offerings, but unhappily we know quite otherwise, and there would be a blessed peace and restfulness and security about a house where pres- ents were not only not expected but were absolutely tabooed. Besides, it would give a girl a certain cachet. It would be a distinction. So- A wise woman in advising her daughter about how to manage her husband said, “Feed the brute,’ and MICHIGAN TRADESMAN the tip is just as good in dealing with | as it is with husbands. This is both troublesome and expen- sive, but success in this world al- ways has to be paid for. A _ few years woman complained to me that nobody came to her Sunday evenings since she had quit having supper for her guests. “Why do you not resume the suppers?’ I asked. It is unromantic, but true, that human beings are always at their best over something good to eat, and men al- ways think tenderly of the woman who is associated in their minds with irreproachable cooking. other men ago a The formal affairs, the coming out teas, the “duty” dinners and lunches are the A, B, C of entertaining that every woman knows. Where the real art of the thing comes in and where the discreet mother shows fine Italian hand is in the merry little supper that is waiting at home after the play, the cosy bite by the library fire on a cold night, the long, cool drink and the seductive sandwich on a hot evening. It is things like these that make a girl “popular” and _ in- her cline a man’s heart to matrimony, for he beholds the daughter through the savory incense of her mother’s housekeeping. That the mother of a young girl should absolutely supervise her vis- itors seems so much a_ matter of course that it is a wonder it should be called in question, but it is. One would think that a woman was a can- didate for a lunatic asylum who per- mitted men to visit regularly at her house whom she was not willing to iet her daughters marry, yet we see this stupid little tragedy being enact- ed every day. Mothers let worthless, dissipated men fairly camp on their parlor chairs, and then, when they find out that their adored Maud wants to marry a_ hopelessly ineligible young fellow, they are horror strick- en. Why? What right have they to expect anything else? It is the log- ical outcome of propinquity and just what every one else was looking for. The mother is a purblind fool who lets any regularly at her house that she would not welcome as a son-in-law. More than that, she is doing her daughter a great injustice and cruelty, for she is running the risk of breaking her heart. Nor is this all: should be protected from the bad match, the girl should be protected from the man who does not marry and whose attentions are without intention, In every city there are a number of old| man visit just as much as she beaux, men who have been in society year after year, who make it a prac- tice to single out every season the most attractive debutante and de- vote themselves to her. They are connoisseurs in beauty, adepts in flirtation, past masters of| the art of flattery, and the girl, young | and inexperienced, is proud and pleas- ed at their attentions. They make younger and more henest men seem commonplace and she allows herself to be monopolized by them until she finds out that she has been driven in- te a kind of social pocket. The men have by she have who might married her | been kept away and by anc | past, know all this, but every middle aged itures should be in ileave it. a1 drifts into old maidenhood and is relegated to the chaperone seats at parties and realizes that her day is No girl could be expected to woman has seen it happen a thousand times, and the wise mother maintains a strict quarantine against these so- cial deadbeats. Just how far a mother is justified in interfering in her daughter’s mar- tlage is a question that must be set- tled by individual cases, but we are not talking marriage now, but of girlhood and how to make it happy and brilliant. Girls do not realize it, but the little interval between the schoolroom and the altar is the fairy- time of a woman’s life. It is the feast of existence where the roses lie red upon the table and the lights glit- ter and the wine fcams over the beaker and all the world is full of lyouth and music and laughter—it is the playtime, the hour of sunshine, before they give themselves up to go out and meet the storm and stress of the world, and the pity of the thing is that so many foolish young crea- such a haste to Happy the mother who can secure her daughter such a girlhood! Thrice happy the woman who has such a golden memory to lock back upon! Dorothy Dix. Coe life So Jong as truth is alive it will out- erow all your tape lines. Sri aie oe oe The lamb never converts by leaping into its jaws. the lion ot r er t a ee ce eee di 1. “CEL i) 7: didi Tee ie a S v £ G I 7 aa ols saath ® _ ae jrcomt pe = - Four Points : a = Direct Saies to ANY Quantity price. You a =a retailer. The little don’t have to load up ore =a grocer owns our goods ona perishable stock | = w just as cheaply as the to have our goods at +— — biggest grocer in the of the bottom prices. They = = trade and gets a living are always fresh and a aay chance. suit the customer. 2 a pg & po = Square Deal Policy = BEST SELLER ON THE MARKET PROFITS SURE AND CONTINUOUS an No Free Deals Ve) = - » Nothing upsets the No Premium Schemes 2s sa calculations of the Premiums are a ‘‘de- re =a grocer and leads him fusion saul 4 anes.” = aa has th = : astray so much ase Kellogg Toasted Corn Flake Co. i oS 1a | ” onest package o aa — 1S beyond his needs. corn flakes, don’t buy Ca aa You know the rest. cheap crockery and = =u Battle Creek, Mich. toys. — EO % a -— 1 : 2 35 |4 5 6 a Tn i bl Hh iL bh hi hy febthth th hbk H LE tails hi liane MICHIGAN TRADESMAN January 12, 1910 The Modern Farming by Machine Methods. The farmer of the hour proposes to use less brawn and more brains, giv- ing the drudgeries to machinery and leaving himself time to solve the farm problems which can turn loss into profit. Throughout the Great North- west the gang plow drawn by 2 gasoline tractor plows one and a fourth acres in an hour at a cost of 75 cents an acre. If the plow is drawn by a steam tractor the cost is $2 an acre. With the old style plow two acres a day could be plowed, at a cost of $2.50 an acre. On a large farm, where three or four sixteen inch plows are drawn by a twenty horse power traction en- gine, thousands of acres of wheat land can be plowed, harrowed and seeded within a short time, for tract- ors are used also in operating seed- ing machines, both the pulverizing and seeding being done in one opera- tion. The threshing outfit of thirty years ago consisted of an old fash- ioned separator and horse power. There were one or two band cutters and one or two feeders, according to the width of the cylinder, to feed the zrain into the machine. Three or four men measured and sacked the grain, while three to six men stacked the straw in a cloud of choking dust. The modern threshing machine is equipped with an automatic band cut- ter, self-feeder, automatic weighing and sacking device and pneumatic swinging straw stacker, all operated by a gasoline or steam traction en- gine. By the old method of wheat growing three hours were needed to produce a bushel, and at a cost of 1734 cents. The modern machines do it in ten minutes for 3% cents. The old threshing machines had a capaci- ty for 175 to 225 bushels a day, the new for over 2,000. The cream separator enables the farmer to double his dairy products with less than one-third of the work involved in handling the milk the old way. The modern improvements in corn machines make it possible for the farmer to save 200,000,000 tons of corn fodder. At the modest estimate of $5 a ton the husker and shredder alone, if the whole corn crop were shredded, would annually add $1,000,- 000,000 to the agricultural wealth of the country. The corn sheller enables the farmer to shell his corn quickly when he does not wish to market the crop in the ear. The gasoline engine trans- forms drudgeries into pastimes. It cperates the cream separator, churns, saws wood, shells corn and does num- berless other chores that were full cf terrors for the average farm boy, thus contributing more than anything else to keep the boy on the farm. The Upright Business Man. A sacred regard for the principles of justice forms the basis of every transaction and regulates the conduct of the upright man of business. He is strict in keeping his engagements; does nothing carelessly or in a hur- ry; employs nobody to do what he can as easily do himself; keeps every- thing in its proper place; leaves noth- ing undone which ought to be done and which circumstances permit him to do; keeps his designs and busi- ness from the views of others; is prompt and decisive with his custom- ers and does not overtrade for his capital; prefers short credits to long ones and cash to credit transactions at all times when they can be advan- tageously made, either in buying or selling, and small profits with little risk to the chance of better gains with more hazard. He is clear and explicit in all his bargains; leaves nothing to the mem- ory which he can and ought to com- mit to writing; keeps copies of all im- portant letters which he sends away, and has every letter, invoice, etc., be- longing to his business titled, classed and put away. He never suffers his desk to be confused by many papers lying upon it; is always at the head of his business, well knowing that if he leaves it it will leave him; holds it as a maxim that he whose credit is suspected is not safe to be trust- ed, and is constantly examining his books, and sees through all his af- fairs as far as care and attention en- able him; balances regularly at stat- ed times, and then makes out and transmits all his accounts current to his customers and constituents. He avoids, as much as possible, ail sorts of accommodations in money matters and lawsuits where there is the least hazard; is economical in his expenditures, always living within his income; keeps a memorandum book in his pocket, in which he notes every little particular relative to appoint- ments, addresses and petty cash mat- ters; is cautious how he becomes surety for any person, and is gen- erous only when urged by motives of humanity. Freeman Hunt. ern rst EG np cern cams A man’s force depends much on the friends he can make. 139-141 Monroe St. Both Phones GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. For Dealers in HIDES AND PELTS Look to Crohon & Roden Co., Ltd. Tanners 37 S. Market St. Grand Rapids, Mich. Ship us your Hides to be made into Robes Prices Satisfactory Hart Brand Canned Goods Packed by W. R. Roach & Co., Hart, Mich. Michigan People Want Michigan Products BEAN ALFRED J. BROWN SEED OO., GRAND RAPIDS, MIC. OTTAWA AND LOUIS STREETS ‘ We handle all kinds. If any to offer mail sample, state quantity and we will make you an offer for them. The Vinkemulder Company Jobbers and Shippers of Everything in FRUITS AND PRODUCE Grand Rapids, Mich. WANTED Mail Samples. White Beans Red Kidney Beans Brown Swedish Beans State Quantity. Wholesale Dealers and Shippers Beans, Seeds and Potatoes Moseley Bros. Office and Warehouse Second Ave. and Railroad Both Phones 1217 Grand Rapids, Mich. W. C. Rea REA & WITZIG A. J. Witzig PRODUCE COMMISSION 104-106 West Market St., Buffalo, N. Y. ‘‘Buffalo Means Business’’ We want your shipments of poultry. Heavy demand at high prices for choice fowls, chickens, ducks and turkeys for storage purposes, and we can get highest prices. Extreme prices expected for all kinds of poultry for the holidays. do better. REFERENCES—Marine National Bank, Commercial Agents, Express Companies, Trade Papers and Hundreds of Shippers. Established 1873 None can C. D. CRITTENDEN CO. 41-43 S. Market St. Grand Rapids, Mich. Wholesalers of Butter, Eggs, Fruits ‘and Specialties FOOTE & JENKS’ COLEMAN’S ~(BRAND) Terpeneless High Class Lemon and Vanilla Write for our ‘Promotion Offer’’ that combats “Factory to Family” schemes. Insist on getting Coleman’s Extracts from your jobbing grocer, or mail order direct to FOOTE & JENKS, Jackson, Mich. We Want Eggs We have a good outlet for all the eggs you can ship us. We pay the highest market price. Burns Creamery Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. meh = a — oe ¥ ~ Ans atoes itzig 10ice yhest ; Cal Trade eS eee a sist rt peace tea eam. eh wll 4 January 12, 1910 Lemon Oil Product of Sicily. All the world goes to the Island of Sicily in the Mediterranean Sea when it wants extract of lemon, or lemon oil, more _ properly This Island is the greatest lemon producing region on earth, and all parts of the world receive their sup- ply therefrom. The oil is the essen- tial oil secreted by cells lying near the outer surfaces of the rind, and is a by-product of the crop from the nas! 'emons, those which can not pment. \¢ sponge methods for obtain- in, @ Oil the lemons are cut in pieces by women and children. The work is carried on most rapidly, the knife being started through the rind and the fruit cut in two and thrown into storage tubs by one motion of the arm. The pulp is separated from the skins by older girls and women, who insert a spoonlike instrument between pulp and rind, and with one twist cleanly scoop cut the pulp and deposit it in the trough, all in the twinkling of an eye. The baskets of rinds are immersed iii water four or five hours and sent to the spongers, who are always men, and shave the laborious task of press- ing out the oil. Each half rind handled separately and receives three or four pressings. About 2,000 half rinds produce about a pound of oil, the exact quantity depending on the size, ripeness and freshness of the termed. is lemons. The green fruit produces more oil than the ripe. A good work- man can squeeze out two or three pounds of it a day and then receives about 5o cents. Phis oil is worth about a dollar a pound. For making lemon extract the oil is dissolved in strong alcohol in the proportion of five parts oil and nine- ty-five parts alcohol. It is then fil- tered and bottled. Five barrels of lemon oi] and ninety-five barrels of alcohol make a hundred barrels pure lemon extract. The use of machines in producing lemon oil is confined to the Province of Calabria in Italy. This oil forms but a small percentage of the total troduct. It has a deeper color than the hand pressed article and is used to deepen the hue of the latter. The lemons fed to the machine must be of uniform size and in small quanti- ties. The machine method is crude and no faster than the sponge proc- esses of the hand workers. +. Wonders of the Ant Kingdom, Slave kidnapping raids are made by the Amazon ant upon the workers of other nests to compel them to work for their own community. An ad- vance of scouts always precedes the storming of a castle. A small van- guard of a few individuals makes the preliminary assault to draw brown garden ants forth from their nests. Then the main body of invaders rush into the inner recesses, to emerge again each one with a work- er pupa in its jaws. An orderly re- of treat is made to their own quarters, where the kidnapped workers finally emerge into a state of utter slavery. For they have to perform the whole work of the red ants’ nest. They build the passages, make the MICHIGAN TRADESMAN repairs and care for the pupae. All ants keep cattle in the shape of the aphides, which they carefully tend and draw a supply of milky fluid from. The working ants, whether of their own or of another species, al- ways are in slavery. Guests frequent- ly are entertained, certain beetles be- ing always found in their nests, where they apparently serve no useful pur- pose, but are fed by their hosts with liberal hospitality. The large horse ant allows a small- er species to occupy its home. And a species known as the Lasius main- tains in its nest a curious lobsterlike creature, which frequently seems to reward its hosts by stealing food from out of their mouths and then beating a hasty retreat. The Lasius appears to be remarkable for its kind- ness to uninvited guests, for it treats with wonderful toleration certain mites which it carries about in its body, feeding and tending them most carefully and for no known pur- pose. HIGHEST IN HONORS Baker’s Cocoa & CHOCOLATE a § HIGHEST AWARDS IN EUROPE AND a AMERICA A perfect food, preserves health, prolongs life Walter Baker & Co. Ltd. DORCHESTER, MASS. Register U.S. Pat. Established 1780 Fur-Lined Overcoats Our Fur-lined Overcoats are noted for their style, fit, warmth, durability and price. The special values which we have to offer mean dollars to your business in this line. They are made by some of the best coat factories in this country, and all skins are beauti- fully matched and thoroughly de- odorized. If you want to get all the Fur Coat trade in your vicini- ty, get in touch with us. Our line of Fur Coats, Craven- ettes, Rubber Coats, Blankets and Robes are noted for their durability. Better investigate! BROWN & SEHLER CO. Grand Rapids, Mich. Ground Feeds None Better WYKES & CoO. GRAND RAPIDS YX BRAND, VRARE BR NANRIGN YOUR ZUTLET UMIINSS COMMISSION EXCLUSIVEL Hot Graham Muffins A delicious morsel that confers an added charm to any meal. In them are combined the exquisite lightness and flavor demanded by the epicurean and the productive tissue building qualities so necessary to the worker. Wizard Graham Flour There is something delightfully re- freshing about Graham Muffins or Gems —light, brown and flaky—just as pala- table as they look. If you have a long- ing for something different for break- fast, luncheon or dinner. try “Wizard” Graham Gems, Muffins, Puffs, Waffles or Biscuits. AT ALL GROCERS. Wizard Graham is Made by Grand Rapids Grain & Milling Co. L. Fred Peabody, Mgr. Grand Rapids, Michigan 23 New and Second Hand BAGS For Beans, Potatoes Grain, Flour, Feed and Other Purposes ROY BAKER Wm. Alden Smith Building Grand Rapids, Mich. PEACOCK BRAND Leaf Lard and Special Mild Cured Hams and Bacon are on sale by all live, wide- awake, up-to-date merchants. Why? BECAUSE they are trade-winners and trade-keepers, on account of their being the ‘‘best in the land.”’ The Lard is pure leaf and the Hams and Bacon are selected from choice corn- fed hogs and cured by the special ‘‘PEACOCK PRO- CESS” of Cudahy-Milwaukee anon ans 8 Frankly and honestly, Mr. Grocer, are you selling or have you ever sold a brand of flour that causes as much satis- faction as ‘‘Crescent?’’ The fact that you hear no complaints regarding its quali- ty, and that the first sack means continued orders, should make you very positive in rec- ommending it to new cus- tomers. You may be selling other brands of which you will hear more about—but what grocer likes to hear continual ‘‘kicks’’ concerning his wares? Have you plenty of all sizes in Crescent flour? VOIGT MILLING CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Stang RAPIDS, HA. —— YENNINGS > a —— ] \| 2 Jennings’ Absolute Phosphate Bak- iag Powder has been thoroughly tested with unqualified success—it is now ready for market. Order from your jobber or direct. Jennings Baking Powder Company Grand Rapids, Mich. Established 1872 Printers: Send for Pica rule, mailed FREE on request. G. R. Electrotype Co. H.L. ADZIT Printers’ Supplies 2 to 8 Lyon Street Electrotypers Grand Rapids, Mich. ELLIOT 0. GROSVENOR Late State Food Commissioner Advisory Counsel to manufacturers and jobbers whose interests are affected by the Food Laws of any state. Corre- spondence invited. 2321 Majestic Building, Detroit, Mich. 24 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN January 12, 1910 Reportorial Scoop Secured by Dan- gerous Undertaking. Written for the Tradesman. The elections held in the year 1890 resulted in the choice of the Demo- crat candidates for State officers and a majority of the members of the Legislature were of the same party. Soon after the Legislature assem- bled Senator Peter Doran introduced a bill for an increase of the tonnage tax levied upon the iron ore and cop- per mines in the State. The bill cre- ated an uproar among the owners of the mines, and a conference was ask- ed with the Democrat members. of the Legislature. Don M. Dickinson, then the leading Democrat of the State, George W. Hayden, a promi- nent attorney of the Upper Peninsu- ia, and other legal representatives of the interests were ordered to Lan- sing much time had been spent in lobbying a caucus was called to meet in the hall of the State His- torical Society in the Capitol. The bill passed. the door was locked and tives of the newspapers refused trance. A young reporter, William C. Graves, a brother of Dr. Schuyler C. Graves, of Grand Rapids, determin- ed to obtain a of the and by visiting the fifth fi and after was caucus, of the report 1iOOT Capitol discovered that a stone cornice | the | projecting about two feet from body of the building followed around the wing of the structure and that by | window in the leading to the caucus room he could raising a crawl along on the cornice to the east facade of the building, where he would be enabled to look through a window and hear the discussion with- in. The weather was very cold and the projection over which he must} pass covered with ice. The _ stone pavement lay 90 feet below and the slightest slip or misstep would. cause the bold flagging reporter to plunge to the Myr. sessed a steady nerve and great cour- age and when the assembled he undertook the perilous passage to the The room was hot and for the raised 3 4 inches by one of the members of the caucus. Don Dickin- son delivered a long speech, in which he predicted loss of prestige and strength by the if the bill should pass. Mr. Hayden followed in an argument in which he attempted below. Graves pos- Caucus window. their comfort window was oF. party a just one and should have} When the caucus assembled | representa- | line item, which appeared in the Dec.| en- | . } corridor | tc prove that the mine owners were paying all that they ought to pay in the nature of taxes. Members of the Legislature joined in the discussion and finally a vote was taken, result- ing in the determination to pigeon- hole-the bill. Through the open window Mr. Graves heard the speeches delivered and made a complete list of those present. At 2 o’clock on the follow- ing morning he wired a long report to the Detroit Tribune and when the train arrived at Lansing a few hours later copies of the paper were re- ceived at the Capito] and a great sen- sation resulted. In order to accom- plish his purpose Mr. Graves had been obliged to crawl along the cornice a distance of sixty feet and return, aft- er passing two hours in the wind and cold. Mr. Graves’ “scoop” was the talk of the session. Arthur S. White. 29 issue of the Michigan Tradesman, impressed me very much: “No man helps people much who thinks only of pleasing them.” He is gifted, sincere, graceful and rich with the power of intelligence who will accept new and _ generous jideas from a friend if they do create displeasure for a time. There is nothing so disgraceful as to be two faced. Let us learn to ispeak the truth for the sake of the itruth if it does causé the whole world | pain. People who wish to be entertained jand have no other thought in their minds are still children and they /must expect to be corrected, it mat- ters not whether they like it or not. Nature promises the soul innumer- \able fulfilments, many joys and new |wants, but before we can attain these ithings we must learn to endure the pain of correction. The unwise seek to dodze unpleas- ant inevitable conditions which are sometimes caused by truth. Life must be understood and those who can realize that the attacks we are subject to are necessary are the ones who will be glorified in accept- ing them, for it is true that we can not escape the truth. There nothing is that hurts so tgp ee There’s Nothing Hurts So Much As) the Truth. | Evansville, Ind., Dec. 31—A_ two- |just keeps | | j | | It’s a Bread Flour much as the truth. We are generally very much pleased if our friends are silent on all things that they know we are all wrong on, but, if the truth were known, our friends are all mak- ing a great mistake by keeping silent. We should learn that there are no secrets. We should learn that we are never a real sufferer except by our own faults. There is a serene and eternal peace, but we will never attain this much-desired comfort until we have learned that nature never puts a tax on the good and the true. Most of us are trying dodgers and we know every one knows this. Still we get real angry if some one happens to mention it. Nature puts us here to study out to be tax her laws. She makes us suffer if we are too lazy to work with her. We get angry with her because she does not try to please us, but that does not change matters in the least—she on that cause us pain, and we can cry our doing things eyes out if we want to, but that will| not do any more good than We shun the practical forces us would call the customs of society. Edward Miller, Jr. if we} lwould get angry at our real friends. | of| jour being and lean on what most of| When you see atraveler hustling extra hard make up your mind his object is to reach Grand Rapids by Saturday night. Sun- day passes quickly at Hotel Livingston Hotel Cody Grand Rapids, Mich. W. P. COX, Mgr. Many improvements have been made in this popular hotel. Hot and cold water have been put in all the rooms. Twenty new rooms have been added, many with private bath. The lobby has been enlarged and beautified, and the dining room moved to the ground floor. The rates remain the same—$2.00, #2.50 and $3.00. American plan. All meals 50c. Walter Shankland & Co. 85 Campau St., Grand Rapids Michigan Agents American Gas Machine Co. Albert Lea, Minn. Send us rough diagram and measurement of your store, dwelling, hall, schoo] house or church and we will send you detailed estimate of the cost of lighting same by the most economical, safest and best lighting system ever devised. Our Slogan, «Quality Tells” Grand Rapids Broom Company Grand Rapids, Michigan FLI-STIKON THE FLY RIBBON ‘The Gossten Fly . = the World at 5c. o The Fly Ribbon Mig. Co. NewYork ‘A ORDER FROM YOUR JOBBER The Breslin Absolutely Fireproof Broadway, Corner of 29th Street Most convenient hotel to all Subways and Depots. Rooms $1.50 per day and upwards with use of baths Roums $2.50 per day and upwards with private bath. Best Restaurant in New York City with Club Breakfast and the world famous “CAFE ELYSEE”’ NEW YORK General Investment Co. Stocks, Bonds, Real Estate and Loans Citz. 5275. 225-6 Houseman Bldg. GRAND RAPIDS “CERESOT A” Minneapolis, Minn. JUDSON GROCER CO., Distributors, Grand Rapids, Mich. Made by The Northwestern Consolidated Milling Co. ~ & C < ue January 12, 1910 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN DOCTOR FREEMAN, renee, Who Prescribed Effectually Chicago Jobber. Written for the Tradesman. I can see, even now, the dear old gentleman’s splendidly large and round head, thatched with its iron gray, rather coarse and always well- combed hair and, as I smile over the forty-year old vision and meet the kindly, genteel glow of his ruddy face and catch the wholesome gleam of his eyes, I remember how uncom- fortable and impatient was my boyish spirit whenever I heard his less dig- nified, less intellectual, less genuine neighbors and friends address him as “Doc.” And not without reason, either, for were not his tiny little drug store and its well-nursed, always-orderly corner, the postoffice, in his charze? And was he not only the postmaster of the village but the family physician for a major portion of the popula- tion? And who in the village knew more about everything under the sun than did the courtly old Doctor Free- for a man? And when General Dix order- ed: “It any man hauls down the American flag shoot him on _ the spot!” Wasn’t the Doctor a practic- ing surgeon in New York? And, be- sides, there wasn’t any one in the en- tire township who was a more ac- curate, authentic and _ entertaining discourser upon cattle, swine, poultry and dogs and how to raise them nor one who could give to us boys more valuable advice as to snaring rabbits, netting pigeons, spearinzg bullfrogs, catching fish or hunting game of any sort. Thus it 1s not strange that all of the girls and boys in the village re- sented the too common and vulgar greeting of “Doc.” that was bestowed upon their good old friend and which permitted, nay enticed, familiarity. But “Uncle Doctor’—the old gentle- man liked that titie. “I would rather have the good will of all the chil- dren,” he assured me one day when he was dispensing a cough mixture— one of his own prescribing—-for our hired man and to get which I had been commissioned, “in any commun- ity than to bank on the friendship of half the adults in such a community.” Of course, I asked the reason for such a preference. His answer was. “Because they are nearer to Nature and-her truth,” and then when I wanted to know what he meant by that he continued, “Children—that is, nearly every child. I have known—are honest in their likes and dislikes. Un- less they are misled by careless fath- ers, mothers, aunts and uncles who thoughtlessly and cruelly prohibit, contradict and nag in every way the average child may be relied upon to speak the truth. One time in the long ago, after half a day of hard work among my ‘wines’”—Uncle Doctor was a Staten Gland Dutchman and clung to the practice of an uncommon use of “w” in place of “v’—“I was called to see a youngster whom I found with a temperature and who, his parents feared, was threatened with serious illness—From them I learned that on the preceding day the boy—he was about fourteen years of age—had been out boating and, his boat capiz- ing, he had taken an involuntary bath and so ‘caught his death of cold,’ as the mother informed me. This was not enough to satisfy me, because I knew the boy. I knew he was strong, of ardent temperament and had al- ways been an_ active out-of-doors fellow, and so I questioned him. ““How did it happen that your boat tipped over?’ “And in a nervous manner, with timidity strongly in evidence, he told me how, while rowinz, he had been hailed by a young woman, who of- fered him 25 cents if he would ‘set her across the river.’ ‘She was a total stranger to me,’ the boy went on weakly, ‘and if I hadn’t “set her across” it would mean a walk of over two miles, down to the bridge and back, before she could reach town, and, besides, 25 cents does not grow on every bush, so I “set her over,”’ he concluded. “Ts that all?’ I asked. ‘No, it isn’t all,’ put in the moth- er, impatient in spite of her anxiety for the boy, at which I urged the lady to avoid exciting her son and to let Tommy—that was his name—tell the story. And then “Uncle Doctor” revealed the fact that the woman for whom Tommy had performed the service was a criminal—had stolen goods of considerable value from the leading store in a nearby town; that, know- ing the police weres searching for her, she had fled alone and on foot, and quickly learning that they had taken up her trail, she had resorted to the lonely and wierdly-picturesque river road, expecting to be captured, sooner or later. Overtaking Tom in his boat, she had made an_ abrupt, trackless turn in her flight and half an hour after leaving the boy had the satisfaction of seeing her pursuerers across the river traveling swiftly in a direction opposite that to which she was holding. Meanwhile and wholly unrelated to the ferrying across the river of the distinguished (?) passenger, Tom had capsized his boat in an effort to tow ashore a huge piece of driftwood he had encountered and had taken his bath, “It wasn’t the bath that gave the boy his temperature,” “Uncle Doc- tor’ continued, “and I told the moth- er sO in no uncertain terms. He had been unmercifully scolded for his carelessness and sent early to bed with only a piece of bread for sup- per. And the next morning, the thief having been captured and having told the story of her doubling on her trail through being ferried across the river by a boy with a white rowboat, the parents, identifying the boat and so their son, had been hammering into his excited, tired and resentful brain the enormity of his offense in help- ing a wicked thief to escape punish- ment. ‘And he never mentioned the woman nor the 25 cents!’ said the mother triumphantly, as though she had uttered a sufficient explanation of their tactics. ““Of course he didn’t,’ I responded indignantly. ‘He was afraid to eciee| “Well,” said my father-in-law as he mit himself as soon as you began/ readjusted himself to a comfortable, your quick tempered, thoughtless} .+,.)-telling attitude at the head of punishment for his accident. Had). hte you regretted the drenched clothing,| © ~~” provided dry garments for him at | the woman across the river’ and who once and permitted him to eat his | got wet and went to bed practically supper as usual you would have heard | without any supper. And my moth- the entire story almost immediately/er” (here we all paused reverently and you would not now have a sick] for the sweet-faced old octegenarian boy on your conscience.’” |who had a seat opposite her son) “is “Did the boy die?” I asked, full of| the wonderful woman who reformed interest in the story, at which “Uncle| and who worships the memory of Doctor,” who had long since wrapped) ‘Uncle Doctor’”! the cough mixture in a neat package,| “Yes, I do,” sincerely agreed the continued: ;dear old lady. “We were a thought- “No, and he didn’t take a bit of less, impatient, selfish pair, living en- medicine—other than the talking to| tirely within and for ourselves alone. I bestowed on his mistaken mother.| And after Thomas had heard me re- Yes, he got well at once; and within|peat the very wise and rational pre- six months after this experience he|scription that good old Doctor Free: was at work as storeboy—swept out,| man gave me when our boy there packed and unpacked goods, slept in| fell into the river we had an awaken- the store, run errands, delivered pack-|ing. We were poor and the boy was ages and all that—in the very store | ambitious. Through ‘Uncle Doctor’s’ from which the thief secured her|influence and kindness Thomas II.— plunder!” | the great big, goodnatured, selfsatis- “Uncle Doctor’ went no farther|fied chap who has set his mother go- with his story at that time, because|ing—secured a position in the store I knew our hired man was waiting | where that thing operated. And anxiously for his medicine; but last} Thomas Ty. has 7” con- week when my wife and I were en-|cluded the grand dame, abruptly, as joying the familly reunion at the|though surprised into silence by her Christmas table my _ father-in-law,| use of a bit of modern slang. now a prosperous wholesale merchant| Of everybody about the in Chicago, asked, “Would you like| family board cheerily applauded the to hear the concluding chapter of) joint confession and boost, at which that story ‘Uncle Doctor’ told you! Thomas II. arose in his place and many years ago?” |said, “Every one here present, arise Of course, I was enthusiastic over|/and in silence drink to the memory the thought and my wife joined injof Doctor Freeman.” the demand for the denoument. | Charles S. “T was the boy who ‘set ‘made good, course, Hathaway. “The Crowning Attribute of Lovely Woman is Cleanliness.”’ NAIAD Odorless Hygienic DRESS SHIELDS Supreme in Beauty, Quality and Cleanliness Absolutely free from Rubber, Sulphur and Poisonous Cement Can be Sterilized, Washed and Ironed. Guarantee with every pair. All Styles and Sizes. At the stores or sent on receipt of 25 cents. The C. E. CONOVER CO., Mfrs. 101 Franklin Street New York City MICHIGAN TRADESMAN January 12, 1910 ) BR TLS oY ] Se LS = Ww - ~~ : Z Ee | ph Fi gr Fo 2 SF 0.3 — a ea ai | er Al, mae Se , - NK vl re on 7 y DRUGS“ DRUGGISTS SUNDRIES aa 34, e MY, saend) ont) son) Ke . Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—-W. E. Collins, Owosso. Secretary—John D. Muir, Grand Rapids. Treasurer—W. A. Dohany, Detroit. Other Members—Edw. J. Rodgers, Port Huron, and John J. Campbell, Pigeon. Michigan Retail Druggists’ Association. President—C. A. Bugbee, Traverse City. First Vice-President—Fred Brundage, Muskegon. Second Vice-President—C. H. Jongejan, Grand Rapids. eo R. McDonald, Traverse ity. Treasurer—Henry Riechel, Grand Rap- ids. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Associa- tion. President—Edw. J. Rodgers, Port Hur- on. First Vice-President—J. E. Way, Jack- son. Second Vice-President—Ww. R. Hall, Manistee. Third Vice-President—oO. A. Fanck- boner, Grand Rapids. Secretary—E. E. Calkins, Ann Arbor. Treasurer—Willis Leisenring. Pontiac. Remedies of Old Tirnes. There has of late been a tendency among some, lay and medical, to abolish altogether the use of medicin- al agents. This attitude of mind has Some Popular arisen in part from the utterances of!" . ; ; |wishes to put other pharmacists wise has been| who| spend their time mainly in the diaz-| : P y eh purchase amounting to $7 and of- whose work laboratory, medical chiefly men in the or nosis, not in the treatment of disease; partly, also, in the nonmedical, from ons. Now, the term poison in this relation is a relative term. on its dosage. A teaspoonful or two fect if you are fainting; a quart would probably kill you. Two or three | grains of strychnine will end life;) 1-Goth of a grain will simply make) you feel stronger. amount you take. Most physicians would be pleased * to dispense with drugs, but it seems quite as foolish to make a rule never to use them as it is in some to buy) and take indiscriminately anyone may recommend. If tural authority is desired, turn to the Book of Ecclesiastes and read: “The Lord has created medicine out of the earth; and he that is wise will abhor them.” The lic. Oliver Wendell Holmes thus thing from every source that can be of the slightest use to anybody who is ailing in any way. It learned from a monk how to use antimony, from a Jesuit how to cure agues, from a sol-| dier how to prevent smallpox. It: | contained : . jlocal bank. the idea that all drugs must be pois-| |presented the Whether | : : : : i marked anything is a poison depends mainly | ‘had $26 in the bank y is ill av c i =| 2 * . . : e of whisky will have a beneficial ef imunication with him and he called in It depends on the! neck at the bank I endorsed it and this whatever |., scrip-| not) land faithful | Mr. stands ready to accept anything from| keep a three-colored cat in the house. For epilepsy take seven drops of blood from the tail of a cat. Why the tail? Nor are the cat’s feelings re- corded. For a felon hold the finger in a cat’s ear for half an hour. One wonders who held the cat. For tooth- ache kiss a mule. For gout wear a copper ring or carry a potato or a chestnut in the pocket. Physicians will tell you that apparently this be- lief still survives. To cure a wart rub it with a potato and feed the po- tata to a pig. This is an economical remedy—the potato not wasted. Here is an incentive to early rising after a summer vacation: Freckles may be removed by washing in water in a hollow stump three successive mornings before sunrise. Clentworth R. Butler. a io i New Swindling Scheme. A druggist at Spokane, Wash., re- ports the following clever scheme and is to the situation. “This man entered my store, made fered in payment a $30 check on a I gave him $23 in change, check to the bank and in due season it was returned to me ‘not sufficient funds in. bank.’ “The maker of the check, I found, I got into com- person, pretending to be greatly of- fended and redeemed his check for $30 in cash and I gave him the check. “Of course, when I presented the party now raised the check to $300, presented it for payment and I had to stand the loss. “Whether this bank was a party to the fraud I am unable to say, but it does look queer to me. Should any pharmacist ever have a similar ex- perience I would advise him ff scratch off his endorsement before he returns the check.” a — oe “Jeff” Keate’s Last Run on a Loco- art of medicine is most catho-| Written for puts it: “Medicine appropriates every-| motive. the ‘Tradesman. FE. J. Keate, local contracting agent lof the Grand Rapids & Indiana Rail- road, birth, earn- rendering long service to his adopted /country in the United States Navy. Keate is an engineer and when “war’s dread alarums” had ceased he an Englishman by ed his citizenship by any theorist, from any empiric who | sought employment in running a lo- can make out a zood case for his dis- | covery or his remedy.” Some of the remedies which were| popular in past times are rather curi- ous. For example: To cure malaria | comotive. To engage in that occu- pation he came to Michigan and found employment on the Grand Rapids division of the Michigan Central Railway. Mr. Keate recently related an ex- perience that caused him to abandon his occupation for all time. He was driving a locomotive drawing a heav- ily loaded night passenger train run- ning from Grand Rapids to Jackson. The night was dark and rainy and the engine did not make steam well as usual. A standing order the conductor and engineer to run to Rives Junction, where night train would Keate’s train tion on the night westbound train was not in sight. In such an emergency the conductor ex- at the Junction whereabouts of as directed Mr. | June | the When Rives question pass. arrived at in pected to find orders advising him of the the train running west and instruct- ing him when to proceed. In the ab- sence of such instruction the rule of the company required that the train continue in motion until it reached its destination. No re- ceived at the station and, misgivings, the conductor signaled Mr. Keate to continue the run to Jackson. Mr. Keate knew that if the westbound train had departed from Jackson a collision could hardly be averted. The whistles moving trains can not be heard by an neer or fireman an approaching train on account of the noise of the machinery and the rumbling of the cars, but Mr. Keate resolved to sound orders were with many I ot engi- of his whistle continuously while ad vancing in the hope that the west- | bound train might possibly hear it. | In the meantime Conductor formerly a locomotive engineer, been delayed in starting his train at| Jackson, but finally received his clear- ance order and, while to the lccomotive of his train the pur- pose of conferring with the engineer, heard Keate’s whistle. “I heard a whistle sound just IT think should wait a few he re- marked. A moment Keate’s whistle was heard The rail road tracks north and near the State Frison at Jackson crooked and had Baker’s train diately upon the sounding of the sta- collision could scarcely have been avoided. When Mr. Keate rounded the curve just of Me- chanic street and commenced ascend ing the steep grade leading to the station he saw the headlight of Bak- er’s train glaring down the track like a full The strain upon the eoing for now; we moments,” later again. are very started imme- tion gong a west moon. the westbound | Baker, | had | nerves of Mr. Keate during the run from Rives Junction to Jackson was so great that he resolved to resign which he did a few days Arthur S. White. his position, later. COLLECT YOUR BAD DEBTS. New System. No Other Like It. Ten days’ examination. Free bookiet, legaj advice and information. One merchant says: Ten debtors paid the first week. Another Says: The system has paid for itself 20 times over in 10 days. 3,000 sold; 1,600 repeat orders. 50¢ credit for return of this adv. C. V. King, | Collection Attorney, Williamston, Michigan. NO FEES Guaranteed. ‘EXTRACTS. Assure the satisfaction of your cus- tomers with Jennings’ Flavoring Ex- tracts—for 38 years the highest stand- ard of purity and strength. Jennings Flavoring Extract Company Grand Rapids, Mich. Established 1872 Why not a retail store of your own? I know of places in every state where retail stores are needed— and I also know something about a retail line that will pay hand- some profits on a comparatively small investment—a line in which the possibilities of growth into a large general store are great. An started in a exceptional chance to get business and thriving town. No charge for my services. Write today for particu- lars and booklet telling how others this line and in a paying have succeeded in how you can succeed with small capital. EDWARD B. MOON, 14 West Lake St., Chicago. Packed 40 five cent packages carton. Putnam’s Menthol Cough Drops 10 Price $1.00. Each carton contains a certificate, ten of which entitle the dealer to One Full Size Carton Free when returned to us or your jobber properly endorsed. PUTNAM FACTORY, National Candy Co. Makers GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. # a n yp Ae Qn ~~ " Cw be Va ) January 12, 1910 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 27 WHOLESALE DRUG PRICE CURRENT TG toes @ 40|Rubia Tinctorum 12@ 14] Vanilla ......... 9 09@10 00 Lycopodium 70@ 175|Saccharum La’s 18@ 20|Zinci Sulph .... 7@ Maecis 2.....5.... Gh@ @0iSalnein ......... 4 50@4 75 Olis cldum Canaiba 2.0.0.0). 1 75@1 Sa Scillas .......... @ 50|Magnesia, Sulph. 3@ _ 5]Sanguis Drac’s 40@ 50 bbl. gal. a. ap| fabebae ........: 3 00@3 25|Scillae Co. ...... @ 50|Magnesia, Sulph. bbl @ 1%|Sapo, G ......... e ut 2% ::- 3e s Boracia 60 ee. #91 Etizeron ........ 2 35@2 60} Tolutan ....:.... @ 00| Mannia & F. .. 7%@ S85}Sane M ........ 10@ 12 Linseed, pure raw 70@ 75 Carbolicum 20| Evechthitos .....1 00@1 10] Prunus virg @ 50|Menthol ........ 3 10@3 35| Sano, W ........ 13%@ 16| Linseed, boiled 711@ 176 Citricum ......... 48! Gaultheria ...... 2 50@4 00| Zingiber ........ @ 50|Morphia, SP&W 3 55@3 80 Seidlitz Mixture 20@ 22| Neat's- foot, w str 65@ 70 Hydrochtor ; 5 Morphia, SNYQ 3 b5@3 80|Simapis .......... @ 18) Turpentine, bbl...... 6214 Nitrocum @ 10|Geranium ..... oz 15 Tinctures Morphia, Mal. ...3 55@8 80|Sinapis, opt. .... @ 30| Turpentine, less..... 67 vee a. a a Gossippii Sem gal 70@ 175|Aloes ............ 60 Moschus ae S8\|@era Alba |.:!... 50@ 55 Asafoetida ...... 80@ 85!Cardamon ....... 70@ 90/Cera Flava ..... 40@ 42 Benzoinum: ...... 50@ 55] Carui po 15 ..... 12@ 16| Crocus .......... 45@ 50 Catechu, Is ..... @ 13|)Chenopodium .... 25@ 30]Chloroform ...... 34@ 54 Cas Be @ a Coriandrum ..... a. 14 heii = ows 1 ave a . 7 Catechu, 4s @ @ydenium) 92.5.7. @1 oro’m Squibbs H It & Pp k D C Camphorae ...... 60@ 65| Dipterix Odorate 2 50@2 75|Ghondrus ........ 20@ 25 azeitine e€rKins rug oO. oe @, - Daan Bu 72 _ pena hea Germ. ag s Galbanum ....... Foenugreek, po.. @) inchonidine . e Gamboge ...p0..1 25@1 35|Lini ............. 4@ 6|Cocaine ........ 2 80@3 00 Grand Rapids, Mich. Gauciacum po 35 @ 35) Tini, grd. bbl. 2% 38@ 6|Corks list, less 75% Kino ...... po 4he §|=@ AD) Vobelia 6.20.2... 75@ 80|Creosotum ..... : @ 45 Mastic .......... @ %5|Pharlaris Cana’n 9@ 10|/Creta ... bbl. 75 @ 2 Myrrh ..... po 50 Gad | Rana 6 5@ 6|Creta, prep. ..... @ 5 Opium: <.....5.... 25@6 35|Sinapis Alba .. 8@ 10|Creta, precip. 9@ 11 Shellac Stare . ae a Sinapis Nigra 9@ 10 = Rubra .... g a Paeantk et ee Spiritus Gucet ‘aol 3@ 10/]| . Pe, 7 ee ee iteuie ... le te i Herba Prumenti ...:..... 4 ae. of incre alt Mes. @ 8 Absinthium ..... 45@ 60|Juniperis Co. . oo Oh iemicts po _..... @ 6 Eupatorium oz pk 20 Pia pe ag ge : ae a Ergota po 65 60@ 65 Lobelia ... oz pk 20 A a tae Scan ce Biher Sulph 3 40 Majorium ..0z i - Vint his ani 4 op a Flake White 12@ 15 COCOA d Brentra Ftp. o& Pp oe 1 25 @2 on} Galla_ ............ @ 30 an Mentra Ver oz pk 261 Vint Oporto ....1 25@2 aa 3@ 9 UGH es: oz pk 3 Sponges | Gelatin, Cooper @ 60 wae ne Tanacetum..V.. 22) xtra yellow sheeps Gelatin, French 35@ 60 CHOCOLATE i carte io aa IE Thymus V..oz pk 25 wool carriage @Y 25 Glassware, fit boo 75% Calcnet, “Fat” sea | carriage. $ Gay sa| Om oo ae a -aicined, at. .. o0@ VU} carriage ..... a7 ° 'Giwe, DrOWn ..... . i Carbonate, Pat. 18@ 20| Grass sheeps’ wool as Glue, white ..... 15@ 25 For Drinking and Baking Canosa K-M. ne 4 o_o oa el Fo eve. aoe = x ; oe Nassau sheeps’ Wool noi. oe Gs These superfine goods bring the customer back hi 50@7 00/ carriage ...... ( 5| Hydrarg Ammo’! @1 15 : Amyadalae Duis. 13@. $5| Velvet extra sheeps’ Hydrarg Ch. Mt = @ 90 for more and pay a fair profit to the dealer too Amygdalae, Ama 8 00@8 25|_ wool carriage @2 00| Hydrarg Ch Cor 90 BA ice cass 1 90@2 00| Yellow Reef, for Hydrarg Ox Ru’m @1 00 Auranti Cortex 2 75@2 85| Slate use ...... @1 40| Hydrarg Ungue’m 50@ 60 Gsik ay a0. Cen @ 50 fenthyob ola, Au. 9001 00 atpute oo... es a eacia = (200000. ; Caryophilli ...... 1 20@1 30] Auranti Cortex .. @ 50/ Indigo .......... 5@1 00 The Walter | . Lowney Company Cegan es. 6s ‘ a. 90| fe Sigua on sie eae g & fodine, Resubi 3 8004 Ghenopadil eauee -0 10@4 O00} Ipecac ..:........ @ @6|fodoform ......-. Cinnamoni ..... 1 75@1 85 Raa san ideas @ 50] Liquor Se et Barn Conium Mae .... og 90} Smilax Offi’s 50@ 60 Hydrarg | Citronella .:::65s O@ Te! Bene~a .......... @ 50 Liq Potass “antais 109 12 Cacaninaaanar Sanaa Sea ee ————O G Janua Ty 12, 1910 “ ERY P and are i ations are UR ; ” caref RE T liable to iy ae i Paceget corrected weekl & € at . tim y, within si market pri any tim e of goi , within prices at d e, and co going t six hou uu oO rs ao ; ate of purchase. ntry merchants cng Prices, ne aio ametHEWING Fane 4 a ADVAN ave their ord ver, are fetnn's Flag Spruce Cocoanut D = ee & 4 CED ers filled at | Goes. oer: . os Drops .-.-.-13 a. < est Pe * ae ne ocoanut Hi ey Cake Ss ino Best Donan eee 55 | Cocoa on oe 12 cir gS psin, 5 boxes .. nut Hon gers mM Watee Crna De ; DECLINED Pack oon 2 eee 8 oP eceeeet Hon Jumbies a CREAM. aoc 4 ee Gum Ma Re 55 oa ne Cooki roons ..18 Barrels o M TART 1 46 x : Sen pe Ge .:. ob ielasigien ies Iced 10 a r drums AR - 4 x see ee ence ces n Ltt ese ese ee seeeeee eee Yucatan Breath Perf 1 Ditto" sinenr C es oo Pane cans Pree een esos 2 oe 5 ‘amily ‘ookie |. Bitte ¢ a ee 5] Mg Cookie > .. 9 ORIED ++ 82 « CHICORY 55 . Cake pee a ale FRU -. 85 Index to Markets — PIE Newton ‘Laz | Bvapora Aopen ay Red oo.sseseenes eetas 5| Fluted C eral gaa geie 2 sh alla B Bagle (eeeceeeeeeeeeee 7| Fro ocoanut Bar 12% Anriceta 7 y Columns a Se a 5 hae Creams Bar 10 4 | California pricots 3 1% % A oe 7 oe Fingers seeees 8 Cc Pe 10@1 ~~ 1 a aioe 2 wanCHOCOLATE, | ee ale Coole “s orsican wvieren ’ * A Cio) | 12 92. © ein er Baker & : rait Wouey y Cake ..12 hu! Beetle + 4 pegged —— ;: ne 7 oo ioe oe Oysters Premium s+ ee st rult Tarts heroes soe fine pie. os * cee ee EA =o Ove, .: (6 ¥wie née araca sees se 6 0'e « i ae erg ie @ ‘ oo 11 ib. ewke sty Cove, ga 800 95 | p Walter “ke Lonanoy 31 a le i 2 |Lemon A ad 1% “* Bath Beans” sight oo. ce eer e tthe PGT 2 ook “gages ala Ang niaeae Tie Aoi 1 me eR cae 1| 10%. in boxes oz. 2 ums ums ca te 32 Ginger $ ts 8 can _! 3 ‘ oe Bl soune Tb. . xes, 2 eee CIbER eWEE) oe inger Snz Leas Clu Ral ol Brooms ee og Stagg co agen 2 ee * =| Mecrows ot 00@2 50] Reeul IDER, SWEET $2 | inner Snaps foeatty, 7 Cluster, § crown’ “ rushes : es | Sank per don... 7 301 at .. | meee oo 4 oo Oe Lose Muscaten ot ~ Butter C . ee aoe inesl 7 Jone... 90@1 oe ee | aon ell - BC lonne Meee = olor see ‘ 1/1 BAKED -oca2 00 arly Ju beeee 9 951% Tr mre 28 50 losis Bae” . L. M Muscat 3 or eau wee . ca BEAN ne Sift 5@1 25 | Boi ade bar gals 4 50| fo ia MM eed T a. * = lis om a oe. ° Pi oe Sgt ete oe ae a 10 caitee @ oc oe be Candies c 3Tb. seg per doz...... 90 No. ee aches ard, per gal ee. 50 Spsigied Cake, N 5 ae 100-125 —e Pru ¥@ " aaaen tapos ......-. a ees co ‘io oc 90@1 25 |B Ae ag 30 fo Wisuers Aa C12 90-100 2m. —— Carbon O Si ceeeee Ameri TH BRICK _ 1 80 n pie 5 Baker’s i A H y Jumble. s. Ice 12 80- 90 tb. bo --@ 4 ~45 aie Be carer eee eG aa. 2 Grated Pineapple @3 00| Cleveland 37 baa ee tea 70- 80 Ht poxes. .@ 4% @tSUp se eeeeeeeneeeee aa 75 Hoel 1 colonial y, eee see ee a H , laa 12 0- 70 . dbo . 6 , Gereals -o...eses ees 2 ica ce 85@2 50 aoe a ee naa lo ee Mth Baxae. 4 Chewin ee, 2 A ING F P +* 95@2 40 Epps . %s deoda ae 35 Jousehold cokies oe 40- 25tb oxes. .@ . Gem ci 6 oz. rctic ar oot 802 10] Men 33 | iced Cook Leg 50 25th boxes 6% es 5] S50, ovale 8 aus, box Balt, ee sseetens ae 3 |fced isppy Rasmly contd {f° 90 281. bores. .@ 1 C pocorn as aie ee g Saw nd 2 doz. b Ss 4 Fancy Ce a 85] Lo ae as 45 Imperi oney Cru ve Me less i. boxes. 7 ~ oon a sin yer's Pepper Box eee eet oF Lowney, 48 .-........ 36 gg id mpets 10 FARINACE SOT. cneee ee °. 3 pes eee 0 y, ee Jubi neh eee 9 o . Cas ws . pnoonnat ee eee: 3| No. 5, ; one suk txe 450 inane ies Van ie is a es cece 36 peep ae Aiea ite g | Dried LA sh @aoops e Gocoa Shells ".2--..-.-. 3] Same fox S008 ten 7 b0| Col a @ Van Houten, %s -.... 49 | Laddie eo Hand Pid Confecti Se re 3 ne. ce . ag ~0 ‘a Rive mon Van H en, ys piece! 12 Lemon Ge en als rown te ‘4a. Ai 8 oe acc. I Aces 3 N BROO eS 4 00 Col’a rice talls 1 95@ Van ie og i. 20 Lemon Bi mse 9 : land corres sR a Cream SB wpeeeseeeseens ll 46 1 Carpet . ee Alaska flats 2 oe 00| Webb oitee, 16... 40 Deron a Sean = 1 Farina ces . —- : No. 3 Carpet, 4 on --2 75 ink Alaska eee 35@1 - Wilbur, “gs oo prea oa ee ulk, aa cee oe as 4 Dried Fruits Pavtor Carpet, ; aw 5 gel ets Sardines 8001 00 edeo . sed MA westeeerseaes 17 | Peart’ ie Hominy ke ~ aaresene Cc em . + sel » AS os. Dunham’ ANU *| Marshmallow Wain — earl, 1 . sack... 4g] Common Whisk *. D ic, 3% .3%@ 4 am’s T Mol low Whlant 9 12 , 100 Ib uf Fa Whisk ‘eo a0 Domestic Sea Dunham’ es & asses sania 40 earl, 2 . sack .-1 @ Farinaceous e Wavct aaa 90 California % Mus. 6% 5 Soe 4s [7 26% | Molasses yoarioe nienen s 16 oe tb. sack coned 45 ee Feed . Goods . house 4... 1 25 California, 4s ..11 ,@ 9 | Bulk [ose 977 | Molasses F kes, Iced 8 Donec and 160.4 80 * Fish and Oysters ... — BRUSHES 3 French. ¥ %s .. Re 28 Iced | ruit C 3 Impo c, 16 Verm! ce ais oe s Solia sit seg 00| French, bey : i @24 COFFEE 12 Mottled Square ookies E ied. 25 = box _ a. ing Tackle ......... 0| Solid B: [oe Mottled Square ..... . ; Flavoring xtradis ..- Solid, Baek ia _,| Standara Silage!’ O8 Common ..rsr1.++.10 Nabob Jumbles 20272! 19 |gemmon Bariey 2 Fresh M oes bs 6s see 5 inted End ee Tl aoe Bair weeeeseeeeees @13% Orance rackers ag 14 Be ee ‘ ah tela a ceial Seras 5 aa eae . OIE Su -.. 30@ Pela ain aan ad P Be a. roe ee a 8 60 ¥ eee oe er holes 000000 ee pe a Ei oe e an = a G No. 4 aryl eee ovaiay 90 isa 1 g5 | Common Santos - 20 Abia Han ae 9 Grae Wisconat es _ leer oc ce a se s'bte e 1. scuce: 1 25] sta nes 1 25@1 2 Feir pe aiauaraae 12@13% Pretzelettes, Ii Poa : Split, | sBeotch, 0 esse p|No- 8 - oe. 4 | ove ame ae =“ || Chotes “eee 14% Pretzelettes, opi Ma. ae teense ee i Cee gine 7 recta etee ne rs eee Pe ete ae Rev ‘ookies .. fd. 8 t In — . ee au . No. 3 CHEESES $y | Sood Tomatoes nei oe en 9” Rosalie a. German, ‘sacks pi. : can oahe "ee oe 70 “ge fr eee e 95@1 10 a iw . ranaibe a aor eee an, broken’ pie..” : -j bcsueek 10 wo R. & Co’ COLOR 0 Fancy -....eeeee 8@ 90 ce eee coe fete ay 9 Flake, 110 2plooa an Jelly .. 4 oo & Co's a ee Ge 2. 40 Choice Mexican a9 | Roow cCookles 02. 10 a re gancks.. 6 eee eesir ener P Pe Ni a da ON Ol ae piced ee ae a 8 araffine, 6 LES P Ba cea 16% | Su Currant Cake __ 1g |FLA a. .... 4 beam i Paraffine, 68 owes eeenene 10 Ay tig Gets Choice a oe oe vou Tg me ee ¢ C ca D. s. Pah at Q10% ee er ee 16 Spiced oe eee Pat i a a a. 31D NED GOODS | ” Gas Machine 2 eas fa ese ae oe ao. ane 1€ |No. 2 — - = a 6 Ib. Standards. : ose Nap’a__ @us S a frican _ Sugar ie ae e Iced 10 No. 3 Terpeneiese at Mtracts oss. Slory, Black be @1 00 ion @121 1G ce sil ee 8 No. erpen ae 4 Molasses WE ae estereehe 6] 2m. piaciber 2 75@3 00 Engine ......... a eee 25 Pi snacnt eeu large or 8 Terenas oe 16 >a cand Cee é Standards | 5 grad et aa Mocha hee ee Jumbles ..: 9 |No. 2 Vente sono Hy Ue eet ie aca ards ealior 5@1 an CE cee 4, @10 Y ee a Ss a a a. | 10 No. Hi h a e. li on naee 6 alions © REAL S Pa Cee es ponge L ee o. 4 g _ B B @5 5b Break Ss N ckage s ey Le cee Hi Class .. a Baek pees wicca Gr re Arbuckle York, Basis Vanilli Crimp Fingers ‘25 No. 8 High a 225 oe a i co ae opt 30 Greem of Wheat = 2 50 Dilworth cetteeleeeee a+ Viewers wea 9 Jaxon Bre: ae = . 4 Olives o Ul 70@1 7 sie ak pkgs Tb 4 50 rege ae 3 enete 18 75 Piet anne tate enne eas 17 2 ox. rut Vanilla nd cence ee Sts ints 75@l a — Se es, 36 ib. 85 Be nek 2S 00 i. bees 1 4 oz. a Measure P po 6] Galton Asie Sl Gare i. ree pkgs... gles Laughlin’s xxx 25) Albe F Seal Goods 0 |8 ox. Full Mensur ---f 10 - wel ra ce +2+-% Of 5 in’ cece ae 21 : a 625 Malta Cores 2, doz ce 2 70 to retallers only, tod cn Animals per doz.|? °%- Full Pony ree 4 Plekles 1.20 joecceccees g| 2. cans, spi rout Mielec Vita se ‘mn. 0|McLa a ee nimals 2.0.0.0. 1 06/4 oz Meam Potust> a 617 ’ pie eh ag Mapl-_Flake 36 1b. ..2 40} go. ughlin & as WwW. F -vollhel de: Bincuse Lele 1 00/8 so Full Mea re ....1 235 Potash: «-...---2000007) g| little Neck ams 1 90] Pillsbury's * 36 coe 85 S Chien (ore Biscuit 2 oe wall Beco ee : Pia ; — Neck, at eee Ralston Health Fe as ae Holland oo Waters. ae .1 00 neetaniae So me Fs 2 a : am. Boui @1 5¢ a... a elix, ¥% gro a a ae. oe —, p one co we ee Wks he? ’ Sarnmate ton. oe © Cheese Sandwich .... 1 00|N = xt. Lem » WA Salad geregeetsrtes: : Burnham's oe ot. ....1 Sunient toe 36 1% : pe eames foil, 4 ot 1s Cocoanut Waters tteee : oe No . Panel on aleratus eo ams ai 3 60 ogg’s Toast 20 1% 4 of eee . §5| Faust O ee No. 4 Panel 2100001, Tl Sal Soda eee : Red St oo 20 wicor a oo | ao National RACKERS. 1 43 | Fie Eig oe 06| Te; 6 Rapa pea es 15 a Salt Gee 7] white andards .. @1 40 Voigt Cr Des 2 15 a ey Five O'clock Regt Losi, per Panel «...... -+ 3 00 é i. sees co Nes ee es Zest een Wak 275|N na ma A oe. in ie’ . sue i oe Bae Grey ising 4 | Berman a ean ets] al ams in Sn acking ... 1) Good ........... 15@ small pkgs... 4 10 cc Goa” a a oC ennin e ....8 60 Snuft eee Siieeer 1 oaa1 10] Steel ‘Rolled Qate "| Scteet a Hf eG 100; | sxtract Vanilla 4 Soda 8ich French Pe 1 45 Steel Cut 100 bbls. 2 Select ote e nie om Oatme neon |... 1 00 No. 2 a Soups 8 font Extra a= 5 Monarch fog tb. oe 65 es ee E0 bacdae 6% Old oe a 50 |No. 4 Panel Dos aon - : rine Ms. 22 Monarch, 90 i. oseeee 2 5 a Saratoga Flakes ..... 3” oo Salt po Peak ot e|No. 6 ote vee 1 2 » =F Soak Fine eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee 19 Juaker, 18 . sacks ‘21 |Zephyrette .... 2. 3 yste . iscuit . 100 Tat anel Secgeccccen OF a. so. 8 oR ase alee ge 15 Quaker, 2 Regul $s 25FIN ooo 13 us rettes it he ee ES er anegooiebri f ar. 20 Fa ar ..15 Boo yster . canul Wales °° Va onis Of. nel 52.8 60 becnghiwe tas ; Stanaareo eres 11| Bulk Cracked pid 4 80 Gem .... see ae Pretzelettes, 1d oe se ; oz. . Measure 220.) 09 4 Tea + s eecas tre Lrg | 2f 2D packkai eat vetieereeesticil) 6g | Sau rece, Ha. Md... ath ree, easure ... Tobacco ....-.. Pangand ey r . packages |. ”! 31. |A Sweet Goode. * Sa tine Biscuit || "” --1 0@/No. 2 A Measure ---1 80 - 72 ; oe ee cavnue : nimals Goo -- 8 arato cuit a 0e ssorted |. 08 60 Besse: fie ag coumeneateee 1 elena ja Boca ase ne onan age |” . > case 81 te poet ee rere * 2 95 Snider’s aie 415 oe Sees es Soda Craks, cae hea 56 Rea 100 in bal ~ inegar ... ean one 4 95 2 pints 2 35 a vt --- 12 ile. Cracks oe C.1 — GRAIN _ than tI 2 oo es 9| Mustard Mackerei es Saciacee HEESE 1 35 | Brittle ealt Caice +16 Uneeda Fruit 5 Sees AND FLOUR % . oA cking ustard, Pe JOM wees sees ees ' Nimble Reso. en need cuit 1 60| White |. : : woes S a 1 eee ee @17 st . Sick SN ga aoe a Wondenwang 000000) 8 Beye ER Rivernide ST Satta OH Ghee at, Si een a, er 9 Tomato ee R0 ringdale pea oe art wh ‘ips oe seccee 9 Wate afers ult Be Loe eat Fiou . = steeee 10 women Vit eee seccecen te Warner’s es @17T% Caval eels Ass coe ie Zu a Thin Bi LO Patents al Brands r Y ¢ Y Cee ee 1 50 Rik @17% Ch jer Cak orted 7, u Gin iscuit 1 0 Second: Ca ea eles a Mn one a Circle Ho alata Te ean wer Snaps 58 ee - t gota trom gg [EE gon Wei.” ee oe. Straight 0... s-sseee 0| Buttons 2.202... @ Pineapple Freee @18 currant, Fruit Cookies i. ls Special Tin Pa — . Clear eae ~~ nroome og seleisramse <= get [Cotes Gate cuit esti ckag aa a 5 a 28 ~My 40 a Coffee Ca: eae 14 no P e8.!b oe ts beers 8s 4 inane. c ake seteeee ee eee” er d arre barr 00 domestic oS lo cacr ke, oe Nabisco, tt es ee 3 66 ee, Se per . us 8 Cocoanut — Og hampaene one : Bis oe Tete Co. r etme Sorbett Per — sc 2 BO. Woches on is cloth 5 50 10 |Nabisco 2277; _Hn in bulk. Goce cer — . r Oca. eS, cocces 1M Quaker. paper 8 Brand Snbaveeou * cloth soe eae 6 00 1% Wykes & Ce. 6 & | z Biclipse ykes & Co 20 eeececesion B 2 aoe ee oe = a ns rE Pe Se eae oS = Se ee — ee a January 12, 1910 _ MICHIGAN TRADESMAN | a Kansas Hard Wheat Fleur) Short Cut Clear ...... a) OU UNG. flO Ths. c00 . 1 50 Pure Cane a Butter Plates _ Pelts Judson Grocer Co. BOA Oe a. 20 00 (No. 1, S Wis oo) Dame ee ae 16 | Wire End or Ovals. Old Wool ........ @ 80 Fanchon, %s cloth ....6 50| Brisket, Clear ........ 24 00 Whitefish Goeg 62. 20 | Ib., 400 in crate ...... 30 PORE occ 50@ 75 Jiemon & Wheeler Co. | Pig ....... SA ce eit 24 00 No! 1) No 4 Wan | Cholee | ......... ... 25 ja aa BE COMAG oe 5 «5 be Shearinge .. 2... 40@ 6 White Star, Bs cloth 5 90} Clear Family cee eeees 21 00 100: he 3 975 $8 bu TEA 2 7 aa a éteeeeee 35 Teiew White Star ae date 616 P. oa Oe ‘i.e in sane 13 Ib., 250 in erate... 40|No. 1 @ 6 ite Star %s clo = conser: £0 Wee 112 655 /Sundried, medium ..24@26/% 1b. 250 in crate ........ 50| No. ea ae 4 Grand Hapids Grain @) chard ot ee, 92 = 48 |Sundried, choice ..:!30q@3g/° 1B. 250 in crate ...... oO Ae oe ee Oe coe a _" SHOE BLACKING Be ce hg Shure Unwashed, med. @ 28 Purity, Patent -......, & 70 eee 4a Pe % | Handy Box, large 3 dz 2 50| Regular, medium ...24@26 Herc ‘ ep r a Unwashed, fine @ 23 tee 5 90/80 1. tubs::\ladvance i Handy Box, a eesclae’ ney Me so | | eine hae CONF ECIIONS Wieard, Combed <4 Wu/a8 IB tng Seance Be a oe ae Eee ne ong Hh stanssigh cata ai : ae 0 Ib. pails....advance %|% Basket-fired. choice @a7\* inch, 5 gross ._...... 60; Standard ........., eee a eS oe ae SNUFF Coe tg Go 1ist4k toch. Garona 55|Standard HH 177777, 7 "Spring Wheat. Fiour | & Ib. Date cqecuc: 4 | Heoteh, in Blegners «.... oe. "26@30| Cartons, 20 24% doz. bxs..¢y|Standard ‘Twist rei i oy Baker’s Brand 8 Ib. pails....advance Maccaboy, tre 2S ines . 10@12|,. Egg Crates and Fillers | ases Golden” Horn, family..5 75 Smoked Meats French Rappie in jars ..43|Fannings ....."”” 14@15 | Humpty a 12 dz. 4 bmg ae cieteee --6 65) Hams, 12 Ib. average..14 P | . complete ........ | RE ee nr eke. Q Duluth Smperial s-'+1-8 9¢| fame: 14 I, oveawe: 4 J. 8. Kirk & Co. ane, wnpowder |No. 2 complete 11.7211" a3 | Boston “Cream “18 Duluth Imperial ...... 9; tiams, 14 Ib. 8 vy. 8. Kirk Moyune, medium ....... Sten a ee ail. 5|Big stick, 30 ID Wisconsin. Rye 2. ...... 4 20; Hams, 16 Ib. average..14 | American Hamily ...-, 4 | movune aliciee 39 | ei eeue cl. 33 Waehhearte §=6—|_ Leman fore...” , 4 Oats Deviled ham, ee. css 95 Johns sg XXX 4 25 Piper Heidsick ....... 69 Brenee Gloheé ......... 2 60 Old Fashioned H Michigan carlots, ...... 3; Potted tongue, 4s .... 55 Mina erelock oll B 30| Boot Jack ee a S@ [Dewey ..............; 1 70] hound drops — 60 Less than carlots .... 45] Potted ne ae cece, 90 Rub-No-More a a 1 aaa pony ae oo cee = oe po Weleauvaee : Ld Peppermint Drops. 60 : a MIGRATE oe. Petngic Acme .......... 2) Che; i a. @iPancy |... De a ce OE ce: 40 | Double Peerless 2.2211) 3 75| Freon, Choc. Drpe ss oe Japan 6.6.0.3: 5 6% |_. Eno q an's . Se ee ccc 64°*|Single Peerless ....... 3 15) a : eae i. . gion Meese ee. ~- Sapolio, gross lots ....9 OO} Nickel Twist ......._|' d2 t Northern ‘Queen coceeee 4 are oy na” — j Carlots 14 SALAD DRESSING oor ee ee fete FP ........-.....-- 32. |Double Duplex .....:: 3 00! pitter Suse clues Less than carlots .... 15/Columbia, % pint ....2 25 rene: mere Hates. 2 treat Nay eco: We Gned SOK 4a. 05 555000, 2 18/ Griltians oe on Columbia, 1 pint ...... 4 0/Sapolio, hand ...... hag moking MIVGPERD 6665 e estes 3 65 ve ' ; Sage —- .-. 15|Durkee’s, tees 1 doz. 4 50|Scourine Manufacturing Co\Sweet Core ............ 34 Window Cleaners oe Licorice Drops. .90 i... IONS io; Durkee’s, small, 2 doz, 5 25|Scourine, 50 cakes ....1 80]/Flat Car ......1../7° 77° See in 1 6B| (Ozenwes, printed ....65 a poe Looe Spddere larea: 5|Scourine, 100 cakes ..3 50/Warpath ._....0177°°"" 26 in. Sl impertae Pint +++ -+- 88 Laurel Leaves ........ 15/Snider’s, large, 1 doz. 2 35 D Mi oo. ice la 1 85) imperials 60 Senna Leaves ......... 25) Snider’s, small, 2 doz. 1 35 SODA 54 Tt tn ie Oe ME UL vhs bas ensces aeses 2 30 wale ey : a HORSE RADISH SALERATUS Bases 8 ss. 5y% pS vo cies 27 Wood Bowis Cea cans Per doz. (o...00500.2., 90; Packed 60 Ibs. in box. |kKegs, English ......-. 4%, fo L, ot oz. pails ..31 1% in. Hutter ........, 1 26 am Fa a S : JELLY a Arm and Hammer 22003 00 SPICES Gala” Bic. say #0 86 - « ac pm 1b in, Butter ecece ‘ond a Hand Made Crms 80@90 Po nal per soe ne +8 = Dette a oa Whole Spices 10 | Flagman A Ma 6 eee wai, a a pe gor otc eeeceee : i Cream Wafers ..... 65 - pails, per pail ... 55 sht's Cow ......... USCS os hans tenes ue anti : _in. ees nas Strings Bock ........ 60 nn OMAPLEINE "| Wyandotte,” “i60”3js'°273 go] cassia, China in mats, 1./ QMPS ia - ecco t, ai | AStorted! datas 17278 39) Winergreen Herrion’ ¢e ‘ me Cassia, Canton ........ , ia. § , ~Lé- eee Oiu Time Assorted 2 7% 2 oz. bottles, per doz 3 00 SAL SODA Cassia, Batavia, bund. 26 for. ao vieees a. WRAPPING PAPER | Buster Brown Good 3 60 MATCHES Granulated, bbls. ...... 85 Cassia, Saigon, broken 40 Myrtle Navy .....°.": 44 Common straw sense 4 Up-to-date Asstm’t 3 75 C. D. Crittenden Co. Granulated, 100 Ibs. es. 1 00 Cassia, Saigon, in rolls 55/Y¥ ttle Ns aes a Fibre Manila, white .. 3 Ten Strike No. 1 ..8 6 Noiseless Tip ...4 50@475| Lump, bbis. 2...... 6... $0) Gigves hovna 0. 22 , a eee Fibre Manila, colored ..4 |, aaa MOLASSES Lump, 145 tb. kegs 4 | Cloves, _ oF ig}Xum, Yum, lb. pails 40 ma. 1h weenie 4 Sin ae _ 2 .. 6 00 s , " sore" | Cloves, Zanzibar ...... Cream 38 sa roe ‘Ten Strike, Summer as- New Orleans SALT Mace 2... GO era St Settee rs + Cream Manila ......... 3 sortment (0)... 6 75 eee eS Eel 6 eee a ap | tee, fn er x ae 1 oe Was Ettan anne id iat | Sclentific. Aut... /.28 o6 ClCe of cece see e ees : J oy ene ee ace é 2 Nutmegs, 105- teeaees ao Plow Boy, 1% Gz. 39 , 9 Po Corn Pe ee Nutmegs, 119-20 00°20. 20 Flow Boy, 3% os....:39 | Wax Butter, colle a9 Cracker Jack"... 3 2% Half barrels 2c extra Gh M. wAcks . |... 2... Oper Site wits A Pere 1 OE cote = _ YEAST CAKE Giggles, Sc pkg. ca 8 60 MINCE MEAT: 20 ID: SACKS os 17) Soe 17| ,cetless, 1% om. ...... Magic, 2 dos. ...... ---1 16| Pop Corn Balls 200s 1 36 er POPDOr, SHOE ++ none: opty... es ae *- |Get tae 1 00| Azulikit 1008 ....... 3 2 — ence ” 56 tb. dairy in drill bags 40 Pure Ground in Bulk FN oS ill aid gy Oe ae 30 Sunlight, 1% doz §¢/Oh My 106e ......... 3 50 | eee PMBGe Goes secs. : = t, i aes 44 ID. GS ID. box ........ 18/28 Ib. dairy in drill bags 20 ea nee 28 Fo ae oe reast Foam, 3 doz....1 15 Cough Drops OLIVES Solar Rock “aasia| Sai 55] a : ap Yeast Cream, 3 doz...1 00) Putnam Menthol ...1 00 k, 1 gal. kegs 1 40@1 50/56 tb. sacks ........... i ge Bh) coe JNGian ...---.-.: 26 | Yeast Foam, 1% doz.. 58|Smith Bros 26 Bulk, 1 gal. kegs 1 40 ee Cloves, Zanzibar ...... seit Binder, 1602. sux. 20-22 FRESH FISH - Bulk, 2 gal. kegs 1 35@1 4 : go|Ginger, African ....... 15 } Silver ia.“ 24 rer tb NUTS—Whole ie - kegs 1 25@1 a re Pua g5|Ginger, Cochin ....... Es mweet Marie .......... a2 | whictah Jumbo 16 | Senne Tarragona ae anznilla, OZ. seceeee eee eet tt os: Ginger, Jamaica ...... Royal Smoke ......_.. 42 PHitensn, J sae Almonds, TARO .cccce Queen, pints .......5.. 2 50 SALT FISH Mace (200 ae 65 Whitefish, No. £ ...... 12 Almonds, California sft. Queen, 19 oz. ......... 4 50 ; h — 7 ME ae 18 Ceticn ae 24 Prout ........eseeeeee Lit SNA fie. deauea Queen, 28 oz. ..........7 00| Large whole .... 1.|Pepper, Singapore, blk. 17 : MOY sec cdees ee 621216. Bragia | .... 12@18 Mtuted, 5 OZ. ..:...-..- 90;Small whole ..... @ 6% Pepper, Singp. white .. 28 Cotton, 4 ply .. .......24 FIG@rEing § 6.00. 2..42455, 7 biheice 12@13 Stuffed, $ 07. ..2-.. ...1 45}Strips or bricks 74%@10% Pepper, Cayenne oe Sa); sate. 2 ply o.oo. a... 14 Biueieh ....... eacaes 1444 al wet : PIPES Ge Pollock Ae Rees” a, 20 Hemp, 6 DIY = i-e+sc+e]8 Live Jobster ..... ea 29-- Walnuts, soft shell 15@16 oO, 2 er pox a » Medium WN ...... oile MAUSCGE. .nsssccce Te 3, Mz is 13 (aay ey, Amt coast 60] Strips ..+-++eeereeseeee 15 STARGH Wooi, 1 Ib. bails ...... 8 COD sc eceeeeeenees 10 Tahie mate nas iin OD ccs cece alee a caey *AUNKS «2.22... sees eee S 7 VINEGAR addock ..........+6. Pecans, Med. ..... D13 Mei mice ed leases oe oe eee 5% | State Seal ............ re ete tes 12 | Pecans, ex. large .: gis edium ; 50|Muzzy, 40 1tb. pkgs. .. 6 | Oakland apple cider 14 ee TSS ae nese Pecans, Jumbos ... 16 Barrels, 1,200 count ..6 50} White Hp. bbls. 8 50@9 y Morgan's Old Process 14 |Perch ................. 8 .| Hickory Nuts per bu Half bbls., 600 count 3 75|White Hp. %bbls 4 50@5 25 ~ ones Barrels f Smoked, White ..... 12% hey , : ” Small White Hoop mechs. @ 7) gkinsttord cere ee oe, tots 15 | QMO, BOW -eeeeenee Half bbis., 1,200 count 4 50|Norwegian ...... Join Gaoea! ig Stha. 6% No. 0 per grome......... 30 |Mackerel ......... ae Chestnuts, New York rag Vrcvel bor iaatag 85 Round, one SE ; 30 Silver Gloss. 12 étbe. g%|No. 1 per gross ...111 a (pee mene ehaeeees State, per bu. .... No. ib, Rival, cae 26|Scaled ...... ieee 13 Muzzy a 2 per gross ....... - i ao Eee ‘Shelled No. 20, Rover, enam’d 1 50 Trout bp a oles id ala cs ay ‘wocdenwana. Speckled Bass ........ 8% et Tae a * ae E y 0 ee. 7 50/16 5Ib. packages ...... Ve *ecan Halves ... Na. 08 Gole satin fs Ete: Ls 48 the oo 3 25/12 61, packages ....... € | pushes nasser cot oo Walnut Halves". ..30@32 : aycio .....; OMe. 20 We 8... O0150ih. bares .. 22.5... Se ILL. \ ilbert. Meats ae No. 632 Tourn't whist 2 25|No: A ees. 75 SYRUPS ce ee ee ee ee erences ‘te Alicante Almonds oa : Mackerel orn vat Steet Meee ce ais oe 2 oes ordan monds .. Babbitt’s por cecnts ine 4 00|/Mess, 100 Ibs. ....... 14 50/Barrels ......... den boa 28 pine. a tt teeeeee 3 Pes eee o enna or Sidi PROVISIONS Mess, 40 Ibs: 0. .3.53. 6 20) Half barrels 2.2.27... 2. 30 Splint’ aoa eae Calfskin, green, No. 113 Fancy H. P. Suns 6%@ 7 Barreied Pork Mess 10 IDs. .o.6...5% 5 1 65} 20Ib. cans % dz. in es. 1 75 Willow Clothes, large 8 25|Calfskin’ green, No. 2 11 Roasted .... 6%@ 7 Mess, new ...........22 00;Mess, 8 Ibs. ......... 1 85/10. cans, % dz. in cs, : a Willow Clothes’ ae 7 26| Calfskin, cured, No. 1 14 |Choice, H. P- Jum- eee ee ooo Ut © Um. ek 6 ee so 1 te Willow, Cohan, mask ¢aslGelukin’ cared’ ea, 3 Wal Oc 80 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN a” (le NY ) = Nee 2 oe ~< Nae AIM \ oe = tee “ This Helpful Book Free | - There is nothing else like it in all business literature. It tells the beginning merchant how to get started and how to succeed. It tells how to find a good location—what the ‘ profits should be—the capital needed—about the right kind of fixtures—the composition of = the opening stock—how to buy the goods—what to do when the goods arrive—how to use leaders—how to arrange and display the goods—how to get the profit—how to use the window display—how to hire the salespeople and how many—how to conduct the first opening—how to do the advertising and get results—how to economize—how to conduct .* special sales—how to handle the merchandise—how to keep the books—how to figure the a profits—the proper thing to do about insurance—how to get and keep credit—how to use the bank—how to sell the goods—what goods to push and when—how to meet the retail mail order problem—what to do when the danger times come—in short, how to succeed in 1 *y merchandising. | oe There are also chapters of deep and vital interest for the large general merchant—and | ~ for every merchant, however old, however young. ._ 4 This splendid 224 page book (you couldn’t buy it at any price) is handsomely printed a in two colors and contains nearly a hundred helpful illustrations. And for the present we will send it free to any one interested—postage paid. You cannot a afford to miss this genuine opportunity. Get your copy today. Ask for booklet number 216. ; BUTLER BROTHERS | & Exclusive Wholesalers of General Merchandise a | New York, Chicago, St. Louis, Minneapolis | oe Sample Houses—Baltimore, Cincinnati, Dallas, Kansas City, Omaha, San Francisco, Seattle I é ~Pm, Me » a oe in A & at + be * ih pa ¥ _ ma —* 4 24 a 5 a , oa ad ah 4 January 12, 1910 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 81 Business-Wants Department. Advertisements inserted under this head for twocents a word the first insertion and one cent a word for each subsequent continuous insertion. must accompany all orders. BUSINESS CHANCES. For Sale—One outdoor display case, marble base, heavy plate glass, water and dust proof, with nickel fixtures, Sold cheap if taken at once. Address No. 309, care Tradesman. 309 For Sale—Stock dry goods, clothing, shoes and groceries, doing $135,000 yearly business. Established thirteen years. Other interests demand owner’s entire attention. Stock can be reduced to suit purchaser. Brady Bros. & Co., Winfield, ee ae For Sale—Only meat market in good Iowa town of 500 population. Doing a fine business. Address H. BE. Evans, Macedonia, Ia. 805 For Sale—Up-to-date furniture store in good city of 40,000. Stock A No, 1 in fine condition. Nothing old nor stale. Best location. Good six year lease, at low rent. Fine Opportunity for right party. F. B. Penwell, Trustee, Danville, ill, BUS Listen, Mr. Merchant, Why not have a rousing Mid-Winter Sale? stir things up. Get rid of siow j seiling goods aud put money in your business. Now is the time for action. Dates for Jan. ana Heb. are rapidly being tilled. I work for protits and consider your interests. Stocks re- duced or closed out, no matter where located. Remember, I come myself qQualitied by knowledge ana experience. Write tor open dates. b. M. Comstock, 907 Uhio building Toledo. Ohio Small stock general merchandise; fix- tures and stock reduced to suit purchas- er. Box 127, Crystal, Mich. lsakery and confectionery sale, complete. Good business in good Lown. Will sell cheap on easy terms. address P. M. Jencks, Windom, Minn. 300 tor Sale—$i45 new model six-drawer National Cash Register, for $360 cash. C. wv. Owens, 210 E. Fulton, Grand Rapids, Mich. 299 For Sale—We want you to ask us about our brick and tile plant and our reasons for selling. Twenty acres of best clay, sixty h. p. Atlas engine and boiler, two patent Kilns, soft and stiff and machines with capacity of 25,000 each per day. Everything in excellent condition—but we wan to sell. There’s a reason. Ask us. Birmingham Brick & Tile Co. btd., Birmingham, Mich. Z For Sale—Stock -of general merchan- dise and fixtures, $1,500. Last year’s busi- ness, $8,000. Strictly cash. A bargain if sold in the business for next sixty days. Address Box 34, Independence, Ind, 295 _ For Sale—Drug stock, new. Located in farming and resort town, 600 popula- tion. On river and railroad. Inventories about $1,400. Chas. A. Carter, Alanson, Mich. 307 _ Wanted—To lease or buy well located Michigan elevator. Address No. 292, care ‘Tradesman, 292 For Sale—Clean stock dry goods and groceries. Located in best farming com- munity and village of 1,000. Yearly sales $21,000. Stock and fixtures will invoice $5,000. Can be reduced. Address No. 291, care Tradesman. 291 Grocery and restaurant combined, for sale at a bargain. Located in thriving town in the heart of Western Allegan county fruit belt and doing a thriving business the year around. Or will sell the stock and fixtures and rent the build- ing to the right party. For full particu- lars address W. E. Stedman, Fennville, 290 Mich, 2S ae Will pay cash for shoe stock. Address 286 For Sale—New clean stock of groceries, shoes and general store. In a Central Michigan town. A No. 1 place for busi- ness. Best location in town. Best of reasons for selling. Inspection invited. Address No. 285, care Tradesman. 285 For Sale—General merchandise stock and fixtures. Will inventory about $4,000. Best location in thriving town 500. Clean stock. Well established business. Not a chance for speculators but rare opportun- ity to purchase a going business at right price. Address V. B. Newcomer, Deer- field, Mich. 29 Notice—We are desirous of interest- ing parties with $50 to $100 to invest in a loan company in a western state; any interested party will learn something to their advantage by writing to us at once. “Loans,” Fithian, Ill. 282 For Sale—Pure sorghum, black wal- nuts, 75c. Write F. Landenberger, Ol- ney, Ill. av No. 286, care Michigan Tradesman. No charge less than 25 cents. Cash For Rent--Large store building in live Northern Michigan town. Splendid op- ening for someone. Best location in town. Address L. H. Smith, McBain, Mich, 271 For Sale or Rent—Store building, 30x 90, in Upper Peninsula Michigan small town. Good prospects. If interested write for particulars. Address R. FE,, care Michigan Tradesman. 274 For Sale—40 acres land Altamont Springs, Florida, 14 acres in oranges, part bearing. Some timber, a small clear lake on the place, 10 acres good garden land on side track, five minutes’ walk from hotel, the finest winter resort in Florida. Good water, four large lakes within a tew minutes’ walk of each oth- er. Good market, fine location for ducks and poultry raising. I guarantee it the most healthy spot in the United States. No_ buildings, two one acre lots from Main avenue. Will send photograpn if interested. Address J. O. Therien, Alta- mont Springs, Fla., or Minneapolis, ig Zbvo Tobacco in natural leaf, at 1244c, 15c, 18c per Ib. Send 25c in postage for sam- ples. Frank Dittbenner, Franklin, For Sale—Patent on attachment. for hitching weight strap for team that will adjust itself automatically on pole from weight to bit. Have other’ business. Will sell on terms to suit. Address Wit- zeg Bakery, 1400 Marshall St., a Minneapolis, Minn. 255 For Sale—One 300 account McCaskey register cheap. Address A. B., care Michigan Tradesman. 548 A splendid town site or irrigation prop- osition, very cheap. D. J. Myers, Boulder, Colo. 203 For Rent—Best and largest store build- ing in Milan, Mich., completely furnished. Splendid opening for general store in thriving town of 1,600 population. For particulars address, A. E. Putnam, Milan, Mich. Yb For Sale—At a bargain, first-class wall paper and paint business; well estab- lished and in excellent location; busi- ness growing nicely; will sell for cash or trade for good real estate; good rea- sons for selling. Address Bargain, care Michigan Tradesman. 995 For Sale—In Southern Michigan, a gen- eral store, complete stock, in fine loca- tion, best trading point in the State, with building if desired. Address No. 124, care Tradesman. 124 a ~y Ms IF SPOT CASH and quick action appeals to you, we will buy and take off your hands at once all the Shoes, Clothing, Dry Goods, Furnishings, ete., or we will buy your entire Shoe, Clothing, Dry Goods and Furnishing stocks. We buy anything any man Or woOmaD wants money for. Write us to- day and we will be there to-morrow. Paul L. Feyreisen & Co., 154 Franklin St., Chicago, Ill. For Sale—First-class meat market, stock and _ fixtures; building included. Cheap for cash. J. F. Rezac & €o., St: Marys, Kan. 86 Cash For Your Business Or Real BHs- tate. No matter where located. If you want to buy, sell or exchange any kind of business or real estate anywhere at any price, address Frank P. Cleveland, ge Adams Express Building, Chicago, ; 26 4 pay “cash for stocks Or part stocks of merchandise. Must be cheap. H. Kaufer, Milwaukee, Wis. Ta _______ SITUATIONS WANTED. Wanted—Position by an experienced middle-aged Christian man as clerk ina general store. Good recommends. John Graybill, Clarksburg, Ill. 308 HELP WANTED. Wanted—A competent hardware at C. ©. & Chester ¢. Sweet’s, Benton Harbor, Mich. Wanted—A salesman to sell a first- class vacuum cleaner at a reasonable price to the trade on commission basis. Address No. 297, care Tradesman. 297 Wanted—At once, a practical planing mill foreman, one that understands the manufacturing sash doors, doors, blinds, store fixtures and a general line of mill work. Apply to The Bailey Mills Co., Victoria, Texas. 269 man Salesman—On commission or $100 and up per month with expenses, as per con- tract; experience unnecessary. Premier Cigar Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. 198 Want Ads. continued on next page. Special Price Current AXLE GREASE Mica, tin boxes ..75 9 Paragon ......... 55 6 BAKING POWDER Royal l0c size %Yb. cans 1 60z. cans | ID. cans 2 % Tb. cans 3 1fb. cans 4 80 3Ib. cans 13 00 5ID. cans 21 50 BLUING Cc. P. Bluing Doz. Small size, 1 doz box..40 Large size. 1 doz. bux..75 CIGARS Johnson Cigar Co.’s Brand a, © W:., 1000 lotsa ...... $1 Ha Portana | ....2....... 33 Evening Press .......... 32 Mxemplar .. 1.8... 32 O’Halloran Bros. Brands Tampa Smokers 5c..... $30 00 Linfa Smokers 5@:...-.......... 85 00 Puritanos 10¢.........: .- 60 00 Londres Grande 2 for 25e 80 00 Estos Si Reina Fina 3 for 25e°"*::: 55 00 Caballeros i06......-..... 75 00 Panatellas 2 for 25c...... 80 00 Reina Victoria 15c....... 85 00 La Hija de Tampa 10c.-- 70 00 Worden Grocer Co. brand Ben Hur Perfection ........ acceue 36 Perfection Extras ...... 35 LQMGVON 2.0.6. woos kc cece 35 Congres Grand .......:. 35 SAMIR (02... eww cok 1-35 Puriteanos ....... ea uae 35 Panatellas, Finas ....... 35 Panatellas, Bock ........ 35 Foekey Gib ............ 35 COCOANUT Baker’s Brazil Shredded 70 5c pkgs, per case ..2 69 36 10c pkgs, per case ..2 60 16 10c and 38 5c pkgs, per case 2 FRESH MBATS Beef Loins FROUNGS 2.5.60... Chucks Plates Livers eee eeeresee Pork Lome ........... @i6 Erese@ 52.4... ... @1i1 Boston Butts @15 Shoulders ....... @12% Leaf Lard ne @13 Pork Trimmings @11 Mutton Carcage .......... @10 beanie .......,.. @12 Spring Lambs @13 Veal Carcass ......... i) CLOTHES LINES Sisal S0ft. 3 thread, extra..1 00 72ft. 3 thread, extra..1 40 90ft. 3 thread, extra..1 70 s0ft. 6 thread, extra..1 29 72ft. 6 thread, extra.. Jute OOM. 2b. ee. 15 TN £8, 90 ee 1 05 LP ee ee 1 50 Cotton Victor DORE 20 1 lv GORe oc. 8 1 35 WOM oe 1 66 Cotton Windsor i a ee 1 30 Ae 0 1 44 MGGe 2c ck a 80 SQQU. 6. Le 2 00 Cotton Braided Aenea. 95 Ge |. 8: |... 1 35 Ge. ee. 1 65 Galvanized Wire No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 No. 19. each 100ft. long 2 COFFEE Roasted Dwinell-Wright Co.’s B’ds. 96 1u White House, 1ih........... White House 2h.......... Excelsior, Mi & J, 1ih...... Excelsior, M & J, 3ib...... Tip Top, M & J. ROVal Java... 22.00.02... Royal Java and Mocha.... Java and Mocha Blend.... Boston Combination ...... Distributed by Judson Grocer Co., Grend Rapids. Lee, Cady & Smart, De- troit; Symons Bros. & Co., Saginaw; Brown, Davis & Warner, Jackson; Gods- mark, Durand & Co., Bat- tle Creek; Fielbach Co., Toledo. Peerless Evap’d Cream 4 00 FISHING TACKLE Me C6 2 i 3c. cc. cl. 6 me t0 2... ce. ace 4 tO 2 it. .......,...., 9 Im ta 2 i. ...c.c. ec, it A ee ci: 15 Sim 2.6. ss. a, 20 Cotton Lines ING EF OIG feet... ...... 6 INGO. 2, 15 feet .......... 7 No. 3 15 feet ........... 9 ING. 4, 15 feet ........... 10 INO. © 16 feet .........;. 11 Wo. G, 16 feet .........; 12 NO. €. 15 feet .........., 15 NO. & 16 feet ........... 18 ING. © 15 feet ......:.... 20 Linen Lines PO ee 20 Pace 5... ........ jac ace EMUGG 65550 s cece sce, dccciee Poles Bamboo, 14 ft., per doz. 55 Bamboo, 16 ft., per doz. 60 Bamboo, 18 ft., per doz. 80 GELATINE Cox’s, 1 doz. Large ..1 80 Cox’s, 1 doz. Small ..1 00 Knox’s Sparkling, doz. 1 25 Knox’s Sparkling, gr. 14 00 INGINORN once ccc eae 50 Knox’s Acidu’d. doz. ..1 26 Oxford 76 Scere esevesesses Plymouth eetceceh an Full line of fire ana burg- lar proof safes kept in stock by the Tradesman Company. Thirty-five sizes and styles on hand at all times—twice as many safes as are carried by any other house in the State. If you are unable to visit Grand Rapids and inspect the line personally, write for quotations. SOAP Beaver Soap Co.’s Brands 100 cakes, .arge size..6 60 50 cakes, large size..3 2 100 cakes, small size..3 86 cakes, small size.. Tradesman’s Co.’s Brand Black Hawk, one box Black Hawk, five bxs Black Hawk, ten bxs TABLE SAUCES Halford, largé ........ 3 76 Halford, small ........ 2 25 Use Tradesn.an Coupon Books Made by Tradesman Company Grand Rapids, Mich. 32 TR MICHIGAN TRADESMAN January 12, 1910 NEW YORK MARKET. Special Features of the Grocery and Produce Trade. Special Correspondence. New York, Jan. 8—The spot coffee market shows a steady although slight improvement in demand. Hold- ers seem to have a good deal of con- fidence as to the future of prices, al- though the speculative market wit- nessed quite a drop. Maracaibos fetch full valeu anyway and the same is true of the milder sorts. In store and afloat there are 4,379,138 bags, against 3,740,445 bags at the same time a year ago. In an invoice way Rio No. 7 is quoted at 834c. Jobbers generally report a reviving interest in teas and direct imports are steadily diminishing. Japans seem to be doing well, and the same is true of Congous and Country Greens. Prices show no noticeable variation. Refined sugar is in the usual mid- winter rut. All refiners are holding to 4.95c, less I per cent. cash, ex- cept one which is quoting 4.85c. Deal- ers express confidence as to the fu- ture and some refineries will, doubt- less, watch with much interest the workings of the new sugar scales which Uncle Sam is to install on the docks, The demand for rice is good—for the time of year—and buyers find they kave to pay full values. From the South planters are reported to be holding firmly to their product and, if the deadlock continues, there will be, it seems likely, an appreciable ad- vance. This, however, depends up- on the demand for cleaned rice. Prime to choice domestic, 5144@534c. A moderately active jobbing trade is reported in spices and quotations are steady, although without any ob- servable change. Molasses is unchanged as to quo- tations. The demand is all that could be looked for in January. Good to prime centrifugals are quoted at 26@ 30c. While it seems probable that stocks of canned goods in the hands of job- bers are lower than usual, this fact has not as yet created any increas- ed demand. Buyers are taking only enough goods for present needs and speculation does not exist. Stand- ard 3s, Maryland tomatoes, can be bought for 6oc, but at the same time these are said not to “come up to the scratch” when an examination ° is made, and 62%c is practically the low- est at which “really truly” 3s can be purchased. Peas are in light offer- ing and yet the quantity is appar- ently sufficient to meet requirements. Opening quotations on Western pack are about the same as last year, but buyers are not much interested. Corn is quiet and unchanged. Butter shows some advance, with creamery specials now at 36c. At the moment this market is comparatively short on supplies, as shipments have been delayed by severe weather. Ex- tra creamery, 35c; firsts, 32'4@34c; creamery, held, specials, 33'%4@34¢c; extras, 32@33c; imitation creamery, firsts, 26@28c; factory, 24@25c. Cheese is in good request and quo- tations are firm at 174%4@18c for full Receipts of fresh-gathered eggs have been so small that arrivals have had scarcely any effect and quota- tions are tending upward, although it would seem as if 50c would be the limit. Western extras are firm at 43@45c; extra firsts, 4oc and from this down to 34c. A Side Light on a Once Popular Land- lord. Written for the Tradesman. Francis Boxheimer was for many years the proprietor of the Bridge Street House. He owned the build- ing and won fame and fortune by the excellence of the meals he served, the cleanliness of the rooms and beds and the good order that the proprie- tor maintained. One day a disorderly person created a disturbance in the diningroom and Mr. _ Boxheimer promptly ejected him. The rowdy suddenly whipped out a knife and stabbed Mr. Boxheimer in the abdo- men. The wound inflicted, in the language of Mercutio, was not “as wide as a door nor as deep as a well,” and Mr. Boxheimer survived the ordeal, although he did not re- gain the rugged health he had en- joyed before the assault was made upon his person. In his later years, the early “seventies,” he engaged in the business of manufacturing lum- ber against the advice of friends. The panic of 1873 nearly crushed his en- terprise and he died a few years later, poor in purse and crushed in spirits. He was a popular, honorable man. Several of his children reside in the city. Arthur S. White. Butter, Eggs, Poultry, Beans and Po- tatoes at Buffalo. Buffalo, Jan. 12—Creamery, fresh, 32@36c; dairy, fresh, 23@3o0c; poor to common, 18@23c. Eggs—Strictly fresh, candled, 35@ 36c; cold storage, 26@27c. Live Poultry — Fowls, 14@I15c; springers, 15@17c; ducks, 16@18c; old cocks, I0@IIc; geese, I14@I15c; tur- keys, 20@22c. Dressed Poultry—Old cocks, 12@ 12%4c; fowls, 15@17c; chickens, 16@ 18c; turkeys, 24@26c; ducks, 18@20c; geese, 14@I5c. Beans — Pea, hand-picked, new, $2.15@2.20; red kidney, hand-picked, $2.75@2.90; white kidney, hand-pick- ed, $2.75@2.90; marrow, $2.75@2.80; medium, hand-picked. $2.20@2.25. Potatoes—New, per bu., 50¢. Rea & Witzig. ——2 2 -——-- Safest Vault in the World. The Bank of England is consider- ed to have one of the most nearly impregnable vaults of any bank in the world. It is sixty-six feet below the level of the street. Above it twenty feet of concrete, holding sev- en feet of water, and below, the same concrete barrier and depth of water. In this manner tunneling becomes im- possible, while with the soldier guard posted every night, the conservative Briton has reason to believe in the security of his “Old Lady of Thread- needle street.” is Many men would be religious if their friends were not so anxious to Late State Items. Detroit—A new company has been organized under the style of the Wayne Cabinet Co. to manufacture and sell automobiles, steering wheels and bodies and auto cabinet work, with an authorized capital stock of $20,000, all of which has been sub- scribed and paid in in cash. Kalamazoo—The Van Bochove & Sons Manufacturing Co. has engag- ed in business for the purpose of manufacturing and selling building materials, with an authorized capital stock of $25,000, of which $20,000 has been subscribed, $5,000 being paid in in cash and $10,000 in property. Alpena — George N. Fletcher & Sons, engaged in the lumber business many years at this place and heavily interested in the paper manufactur- ing establishment here, have bought all the interests of W. A. Comstock in the Alpena Power Co., Ltd. the Alpena Electric Light Co. and the Thunder Bay Boom Co. Detroit—The San Telmo Cigar Manufacturing Co. has purchased 195 feet of frontage at Michigan avenue and Thirty-fifth street and will erect a cigar plant four stories high and basement, fire-proof, and of sufficient capacity to give employment to 1,000 hands within a year. The deal was negotiated by John E. Patterson for Carl Bauer. Rockford—The Hunting Co., man- ufacturer of implements, has merg- ed its business into a stock company under the style of the Hunting Well Cover Co., for the purpose of manu- facturing well covers, cistern covers and other foundry supplies, with an authorized capitalization of $10,000, all of which has been subscribed, $1,500 being paid in in cash and $4,990 in property. Ypsilanti—Lewis & Geer, who about- a year ago commenced the manufacture of lawn swings and oth- er lawn furniture, are moving into their new factory on Railroad street, east of the Peninsular mill. The firm’s business has grown amazingly. They had scarcely got started when the rush of orders made it necessary for them to lease the old East Side house adjoining their factory from the city and by summertime it was seen that a new and large building would soon he a necessity. Lewiston — The Michelson-Hanson Lumber Co.’s plant here is expected to exhaust all available timber owned by the company in this vicinity and go out of commission in April. The greater portion of the remainder of the year will be required to dispose of and ship the lumber and close out the business of the company. D. M. Kneeland has managed the plant for many years and is a stockholder. He largely identified in the two Kneeland-Bigelow and Buell mills at Bay City, concerns which are not unlikely to make investments on the Pacific coast in the near future. Saginaw—J. H. and H. L. Berst, of the Berst Manufacturing Co., have re- cently invested $100,000 in timber properties near Portland, Ore., and the former has taken up his residence at Portland to look after the interests is cream specials. make it seem petty and ridiculous. ing Co., which manufactures tooth- picks and one or two other wooden specialties, has been operating twelve years and has been very successful from the start. The plant consumes about 4,000,000 feet of maple and birch timber annually, employe 150 hands and manufactures 15,000,000 toothpicks a day. The timber is bought along the line of the Macki- naw division of the Michigan Central. —_+~+.—__ New York City real estate is too valuable to be occupied by any insti- tution that fails to be a profitable investment. Madison Square Garden will soon be razed to make room for a skyscraper office building. Within a score of years this noted structure ‘has been the scene of many of the greatest gatherings ever assembled in this country. It was designed by Stanford White, who met a tragic death a few years ago from a shot fired by Harry Thaw at the roof gar- den of the building. The location is ideai for concerts and shows, but unfortunately its income has not met the expectations of the parties who spent $3,000,000 on its erection. +> A Government expert who is fig- uring on the cost of living that, on an average for the country, since December 1, beef, rice, potatoes, raisins, cranberries, mackerel, silk, olive oil, nails, paper and borax not only have shown no increase but have decreased in cost. Among the items in the price of which there has been no change are bread, codfish, molasses, apples, an- thracite, soft coal, petroleum and alum. This is quite an interesting ar- ray. reports whole SUSINESS CHANCES. Wanted—Clerk for general store. Must be sober and industrious and have some previous experience. References required. Address Store, care Tradesman. 242 __T ARM LANDS Texas Orange Groves—Five acres, 50 months old, $1,500. $250 cash, $25 month- ly for 50 months. No taxes, no interest. Absolutely favorable contract. Limited number. Texas lands for sale. Special excursions Jan. 18 and Feb. 15. Particu- lars free. H. D. Armstrong, Gen1 88 Griswold St., Detroit, Mich. Have 480-acre Manitoba farm, 60 from Winnipeg and six miles from ket. Will sell or exchange for stock of merchandise and put in money. J. R. Haslam, Owner, Lake, N. D. Have You Land to Sell? & J.—We have an inexpensive but very successful plan in selling farms, garden and poultry tracts, cut-over timber lands, etc. We reach buyers in four states. Write for our plan. It costs nothing. Decker & Jean, Grand Rapids, Mich. Established 1892. Refer- ence: Any bank in Grand Rapids. 279 ASt., 298 miles mar- clean some Devil’s 283 630 acres irrigated land (good apple land), near Spokane, or parts of it, for sale or exchange for merchandise or im- proved property; preferred. ton: St, city or farm; latter Benj. Lindsay, 114 Washing- Spokane, Wash. 275 SPECIAL FEATURES. Interest in a live copper gold mining property, situated between two proven ore producers, new camp, on the Great Northern Railway; property working, miners taking pay in stock at 25c per share; will sell stock, part cash, part on contract terms; correspondence solicited. Address Close Corporation, P. O. Box 65, Spokane, Wash. 301 _Notice—Cash paid for dry goods, fur- nishings and shoes. 177 Gratiot, Detroit, Mich. 984 Safes Opened—W. L. Slocum, safe ex- pert and locksmith. 114 Monroe street, Grand Rapids, Mich. 104 We pay cash for stock or parts of stocks of dry goods, groceries, shoes, clothing and all general stocks of goods. of the firm. The Berst Manufactur- Must be cheap. Redfern Bros., Lansing, Mich, 252 dt » & | If Your Customers Find the Cut. of Our “QUAKER” WORDEN GROCER COMPANY Grand Rapids The “Right Kind’? Wholesalers i Fanchon “The Flour of Quality” on their packages of Coffee and Spices they will be and the others : certain they bought the RIGHT KINDS. Distributed by - Judson Grocer Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Pea ey I = ff , ‘The Computing Scale Co. HOW DOES THIS LOOK TO YOU? 250 x 410 ground space. 150,000 square feet of floor space. The construction wil) be of the most modern for factory purposes... The roof is of the well known saw-tooth style, assuring the greatest amount of daylight without the heat and blinding glare of direct rays of the sun. This style of construction also facilitates the securing of perfect ventilation. : FIRE PROOF CONSTRUCTION FHROUGHOUT Part of this structure is already in use and the-balance is being rushed to completion with all possible haste. All machines, assembling and adjusting tables will be placed on Separate foundations, This eliminates all vibration from the building and makes conditions most ideal for eccurate, garcia and precise work; a condition absolutely essential in the manufacture of perfect weixhing devices. New building, new location, new machines, new tools and dies, new plating works, new enameling ovens and the old experienced mechanics and employes. What better prospects could we have for the supplying of the ever increasing demand for the famous DA YTON-MONEY WEIGHT SCALES? Shipment of our goods will be greatly facilitated by our own private switch track making direct connection with the Pennsylvania Railroad. FACTORY Sole Distributers Moneyweight Scale Co. 58 State Street, CHICAGO _ DAYTON, OHIO fee Please mention Michigan Tradesman when writing for catalogue ei z ad Kast F ia ee F If Somebody Else Made Ketchup | ‘f B) = As Good as Blue Label, We Would Make it Better—But | - cae Neither Is Possible : a. ° : : : a] a Every customer you ever had for BLUE LABEL KETCHUP is still buying it. | : Those who buy some other ketchup do so because they don’t know BLUE LABEL—they | 5 couldn't have any other reason. | “ 4 + The best way to hold your customers is to please them. The best way to please them _ ; ‘ : is to set them right when they are going wrong—tell them about the good things. Don't “¢ wait for some other grocer to tell them. : > There is another reason for telling them to use BLUE LABEL KETCHUP—it pays you a good profit. These are the only things you need think about—pleasing your trade and making money. 7 a Conforms to the National Pure Food Laws ia" He Rane cere tas POCHESTER NLV.U.S CURTICE BROTHERS CO., Rochester, N.Y. | Lock the Door and Save the Horse The losses that come to us in this life are for the most part the result of not living up to our best thought. Asa good business man you know that you can not afford to be without A Bang Up Good Safe Honest, now, what would you do if your store should burn to-night and your account books were destroyed? How much do you think you would be able to collect? Mighty little. Don't run the risk, neighbor, you can't afford to. A safe, a good safe, doesn’t cost you very much if you buy it from us. It will only cost you two cents anyway to write us to-day = and find out about it. Grand Rapids Safe Co. Grand’ ar" nich.