.' PUBLISHED WEEKLY - ZEAE SS FE NOSQYVRSS I RINT Ve FeELERS RAAF NS OEY PLR III RO ION SIN Sa NG WL ms SE P OMA TAB ON SHAS Ap PaO) oe EL (LIC a NS SF ENN Say. Ni PAZ a Rs0))) hs a ioc a ci OK HES >) {a Se Caro aN ae eae ae aA CS RAN \ ( A x | aly Fe ke 7 C Dae FS) ¥ i \\ Pe a G b> y2 ie y wen "0s oe bo. — ry ta & EL MF SS) aye) se eG a eo RES SEE ea MO ea By Bee. 0) 5s BS 2k SZ Cae é ws . Oe iG A] TP) \\\\\ iS AN BESS Mf a7 LF °C ye ae bP PI ay) ES HOS SN SEE Meee sh ee a OTN Le FN DN AXON EN (mm ZY Sf A) Lae Ae a4 Ae i De. 7 pane apap a WG. SNOT ef : : Qo, J 0 37 WIJ) GS 3S SOS TE (5 Ss Pas SKA SHE OSAKA eNO dS oa Ww CON SS OA Se Y 7. ODD AC =I = aS LIONS YARRE” $2 PER YEAR 4 A * “a & AY, Gk “4 cA Tie ae Twenty-Seventh Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 8, 1910 Number 1394 ‘b | ct Advice to a Young Man EMEMBER, my son, you have to work. Whether you handle a pick or a pen, a wheelbarrow or a set of books, dig ditches or edit a paper, ring an auction bell or write funny things, you ntust work. If you look around, you will see the men who are the most able to Tine the rest of their days without work are the men who work the hardest. Don’t be afraid of killing yourself with overwork. It is be- yond your power to do that on the sunny side of thirty. They die sometimes, but it is because they quit work at six p. m. and don’t get home tilltwo a.m. It is the interval that kills, my son. The work gives you an appetite for your meals; it lends solidity to your slumbers; it gives you a perfect and grateful ap- preciation of a holiday. There are young men who do not work, but the world is not proud of them. It does not know their names even; it simply speaks .of them as ‘‘old So-and-So’s boys.’’ Nobody likes them; the great, busy world doesn’t know that they are there. So find out what you want to be and do, and take off your coat and make a dust in the world. The busier you are the less harm you will be apt to get into, the sweeter will be your sleep, the brighter and happier your holidays and the better satisfied the world will be with you.—Bob Burdette. Matrimony---Before and Hiter aH He was a woman hater, and she was a bachelor maid, And they lived in a pair of studios, where the mice undaunted strayed; And while she was painting Madonnas, ’neath a skylight, dim and drear, He wrote on the ‘‘Marriage Question’’—to pay for his buns and beer. Now, it-chanced, on a day in April, that they met on the rickety stair; She noticed the rent in his jacket, he noticed the rose in her hair; And ’twas only a natural sequence that she should borrow his pen, And that he should borrow her frying pan—and bring it back again. Then, of course, they exchanged opinions on ‘‘Art’’ and ‘‘Work’’ and ‘‘Fate,’ And the thing that they most hated—the matrimonial state! And over their studio rarebits they thrashed the subject out, Oh, how they laughed and scoffed aud jeered and juggled it round about. For they scorned the cold conventions that make men what they are, And hitched their proverbial wagons to the tail of the topmost star. They vowed they would never marry! No, never—and yet that June They marched up the aisle together to Mendelssohn’s foolish tune! Oh, alas, for the sweet Madonnas! She never paints them now; And to write on the burning question, he has really forgotten how, For he hasn't a clear idea on that wonderful topic, marriage, And the wagon she hitched to the topmost star has turned out a baby carriage! She sighs as she peels potatoes for the touch of a palette knife, And he, as he writes pot-boilers, for the peace of the lonely life; And the only thing under heaven on which they’ve agreed to date, Is their old unchanged opinion of the matrimonial state! + Our Brands of VINEGAR Have been continuously on the market for over forty years : “HIGHLAND” Brand Cider and White Pickling “QAKLAND” Brand Cider and White Pickling “STATE SEAL” Brand Sugar This surely is evidence of their satisfying qualities Demand them of your jobber Oakland Vinegar & Pickle Co. Saginaw, Michigan A Reliable Name And the Yeast Is the Same = Fleischmann’s On account of the Pure Food Law there is a greater demand than ever for + # ow ot yt yt Pure Cider Vinegar We guarantee our vinegar to be absolutely pure, made from apples and free from all artificial color- ing. Our vinegar meets the re- quirements of the Pure Food Laws of every State in the Union. ws os The Williams Bros. Co. Manufacturers Picklers and Preservers Detroit, Mich. Ask your jobbers Salesman r? Eureka! Perfection! If there is any one article on the American PARISON with other devices for accom- plishing like results, it is the DAYTON- MONEYWEIGHT SCALE. It has been TESTED by SCIENTISTS of world re- nown; by FEDERAL and MUNICIPAL OFFICIALS; by MECHANICAL TESTS at our factory; by TIME and SERVICE, and by the great majority of PROGRESSIVE MERCHANTS. Their unanimous VER- DICT is PERFECTION. Money weight—Money-Saving Our scales show automatically and simul- taneously the price per pound, weight and No other practical counter scale is so quick- This scale protects your profits. Its accu- value, clearly and distinctly. acting, Sensitive and accurate. racy is a safeguard over every transaction between customer and merchant. EL stimulates confidence and is the emblem of a square deal. equipped with our patented swivel base. DAYTON AUTOMATIC SCALES Our new factory at Dayton, Ohio (just completed), is a monument to modern factory-building. The facilities for supplying the demand for the matchless Dayton- Moneyweight Scales were never so favorable as now. EASY PAYMENTS—fach purchaser has the privilege of paying for his scale by easy monthly payments. If he pays in full in 30 days a liberal cash discount is granted. An oid styie or unsatisfactory computing scale can be traded in as part payment On the purchase of anew one. Ask for our exchange proposition. CATALOGUE FREE—A request for information does not say you want tobuy. It implies that if there are any unnecessary leaks in your They are method of handling your goods you want to know where they are and how they can be remedied, Our catalogue will give you much valuable fnfor- mation. MONEYWEIGHT SCALE Co. 58 State Street, Chicago, Ilinois Please mention Michigan Tradesman when writing for catalogue market which stands ABOVE ALL COM-- ae aS Start your Tey ale) Bor} moving The way they grow will makeyour friends sit upand take notice Lautz Bros.& Co. SITAR ees ioneeie On cee > f % _& | tain limits. There are times when Cc bt occurs at least remodel your adver- standing may have Tw -S nh Y GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 8 10 enty-Sevent ear A ] | EL G, {9 Page eee dadh whee ten miles in one place is more dan r ement to one that 1 I lat h “¢ t and futur “9 - k ii L « iLiil ¢ 2. the Pure Drug Laws. gerous than twenty or hirty miles | Now the verv bh . e l 4. News of the Business World. fe oot a : . 5. Grocery and Produce Market. im anoenel | the biect of i r Ul Jn) great . The Pure Drug Laws—Continued ee | 4 . Editorial | ong th t = : . + ol | imone the ) SD ve ra 6. Wen off Mack. BE NEIGHBORLY. : : beatl 12. Butter, Eggs and Provisions. It is one of the factors in the Di-|but among their kin. If t : ' 14. Indiana Items. ' : cy oe ee a ‘ properly 16. The Passion Play. hat w ed the help o rn iny purchases ry 1 thi 18. Clothing. Hl ' j lop thi In the Orient. aur it «least Crraijin the next tew weeks } t It remain Dry Goods. Tr MH Our lif M as notisure that it will be ne \ the yn th 24+. Home Coming. : : : : : | zs : ) up tine 26. Combating Disease. made to dwell alone. The hermit; will be more than ever that neit! 27. Welch Folding Bed Co. ee ee aly 13 - ee 28. Behind the Counter. oe ae ey oe APPINess | eadtamms it | t t or 30. Now a Back Number. of tt world, b thr: h la rhe prin tur I 1 32. Shoes. : : Co ee : ; 35. New York Market. tion fhe S : ¥y €Uuet Out mi} tne MOst ¢ tL} ¢ t t torts 36. Stoves and Hardware. aerany ae Soe dais: A anan| ct ‘ Beg] p 38. One Problem. os S Gol riun pre t i i t] 40. The Commercial Traveler. ntercourse and huma svmpathv areithe purse ff 1 5b f f 42, Drugs. : og : 3. BMruaq Price Current. a Pave th 1g t man e€xiISt ad Of s ) t 144. Grocery Price Current. ae of a time lesir ; | r+ 18. Special Price Current. : : en : a i : Chere non t i lie t() tie \ 1 | t 4 POTATO MEAL. : ‘ | ' nsed mi 1 AUTOMOBILE ACCIDENTS. the haractet ma than is|? npl ; i ; ’ =+ t te t é (hin Practically every morning there t ed ae - 1)/ not bh { é a r h accounts Of automobile accidents : 1 siaiet t! vash ) t } e ) the paper and sometimes there aT \ 1 \ 1 r¢ {T { as % aa reported from / pd a t yuUNTry be S ¢ f | V1 2? {10 Tt ) é he "\ wagons a. e ' r : ip t : : ng m iS pl ¥ 1 ier t ich every wher: a las | t ce itt ) 4 i | C hic i : idents which o + greater | to 1 ire not handled by the Associa t | t ( . V We : ‘ : F ress. It 1s only, those - r ae : ' ‘ i a no ¢ t g ) wh there came one or n _ ' ; : . j ; STE L1Z€ awe t i deaths or very serious injury. W “ a : ; ; CUE Cais ¢ Planation it VOULG pps ae own tow + t fi t . } ywrrent oth. I L i i { that every time theré im automo,| 7 Ce ! ee ae t ¢ , iM \ ir yn ( I ( ‘ bile accident there is a itality Phat|*> lwain wa st ting the > IE . : lar L Le | es fr € ( 17 CF € is true L y thos snorted from q | at on f the lawn partie y ‘ | ¢] ' t 4 | ‘ r yi re tl dis in he c¢ C ch ire the OnLy |: DD { O DT < y py : e cne counted tT SUMICICENL 1MpoOTrtan e | AQ le OF ti e1gnp n | iT K1 : to put on the wire Doubtless there|*° ‘Me P LD arriet 7 ithe riimart sve i : “ —— " rr i ine |< many othe accidents |tUe & ryman, i y eecea| HIS OWN RECOMMENDATION. { Dae sa tla fate. cE a, ee ey A 1 ' ; eve ich never get it print, | | 1 injecting a eel Of 200d wi \t this ison t | fons “14 and eighborl nt 1 either they are too way |@nd n } y terest ti r if ‘ ; a : bet He ; from newspaper centers or because|VO1d Of condesension, ch endear | out alor tl f : Vat. eT es : ] t : broken arm or leg is not thought) the ¢ gentieman to alt who ment Phe ¥ of sufficient importance to warrant a|Ccontact with hin The Redd p sh fron ool that ; af tae tac 4 1 lace in the paper the next morn-|Ple are content t LOW | | ( ! th ea t t] ing world to mourn th ss Of fl gre recel Enerm, 1 tte ‘ “a r ° . 1 hi + 1 ' + 4 “ : It is noticeable that a great ma-|humo VAL nour Te the ho at joneer st Hl . a . att: £ ' ] } r } ‘ ] JOfity Of the accidents connected | parti rT afl 1de€di I ghbor and ol h; ( ined tne l ' [ the: with automobiles inflict injury or |tashioned hospita court ent fee the power n i chan death upon the occupants of the mo-}|m whose democracy wa y) m that others must ( a ¥ tor car. It is comparatively scldom]|a part of hi that 1 wasling They ‘A ! ‘A 4 that an automobile hurts anybody but perfec thy natura ind n SCIOUS.’ ert ying hz thn V { r e hent its occupants. Now and then 2 Pp i Wie Can not il BD oT ¢ yr gitte l h ol V eff { ely Ch he t thr son is struck by a ind in-|hut we can all be neighborly; it pays|words of praise are oft t +] jured, but that 1s ll per-|from a busine point of view: it | te gether in t! little pap Y ¢ at the top centage of the aggregate of mis-{pays many fold from the higher and|when i not Om at once i th pe haps. Where the machine brings in-|more lasting regard new aspirant h e¢ not “i le ncone jury to others than its occupants the a |disappointed but aggrieved f aan driver should be held strictly ac- GRADUATING PRESENTS. | The words of Emerson come with +] 4 countable if he has been negligent or From now until the end of June,!a peculiar emphasis at this time \I y ee reckless The mishaps which thus|the time varying in different locali-|young end, do y know that ther eccur are caused by inattention rath-|ties, the “sweet girl graduate’ and|/is but one person who can ri O a a er than by speed. The speed acci-|her brother occupy a prominent place 12 ‘Who that 1 | timated dents injure the occupants of thejin trade. The stock which is espe-| The work 1 have fF notatoes car. When others are hurt it is us-lcially timely for the occasion may | red the recomme! 1 ton of the ually when the machine is proceed-|lose its highest value if not pressed | it is the work wh $ the freig t ing slowly. These facts are an ar-|promptly. We smile to see the sign,|do in future that recommends 1] the assured eument in favor of holding chauffeurs |“Graduating Presents For Sale Here,’|3 new field. Former work may|rery,; y of the keeping qualitic responsible for proceeding with care}a month after the last commence-|count on a term of probation; but no he proc fe v- t t re é ( 7] . . + . {¢ and caution at all times rather than}ment; and yet it has been seen jfarther. If you do not prov Lith ———— by making a fixed speed limit of ten|Strive to keep out of the error of|ful to the new trust the merch yle in 1 or twelve miles an hour within cer-|having stock left over; but when this|does not care a speculating MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 8, 1910 THE PURE DRUG LAWS From the Wholesaler’s and Retailer’s Viewpoint.* The subject assigned to me is such a large and varied one that it is practically impossible in the short time that is allotted for this paper to give little more than a resume of the pure food and drug laws. The data that I have gathered to- gether is in the line of what I thought would interest the retail drug trade, particularly at the present time. Although foreign to the subject in question, before reading the paper, I desire to call your special attention to the act which was passed to pre- vent fraud in the manufacture and sale of insecticides. Although this is not a pure food or drug question, it is in a sense applicable to the retail drug trade because it is the large operator in the sale of insecticides. This act states explicitly the re- cuirements which relate to all insec- ticides and materials used for spray- ing substances in original packages. This covers sulphur in barrels. or sacks, blue vitriol in barrels, Paris green and arsenic, also insect pow- der and powdered white hellebore. So far as sulphur, blue vitriol, ar- senic, etc., are concerned, to comply with the law, if the original packages show the guaranteed per cent. of purity and the net weight, together with the name and address of the manufacturer, that is ‘all that is re- quired, whether they are sold by you in the original packages or taken out and put up in smaller ones. Of course, there would be an exception to this rule in cases where the jobber would perhaps purchase Paris green in larg- er packages and put it up in small cans or boxes to go out under his name and sold by him to retailers in such small packages. Each and every package of spray- ing substances sold within the State of Michigan must bear a label. The size and character of the printing thereon must be approved by the Di- rector of the Experimental Station, showing, first, the brands; second, the number of pounds or other weight or measure in each package; third, the name and address of the manu- facturer; fourth, the percentages and chemical combinations of all essen- tial substances in said commodities. in the case of Paris green it must contain not less than 50 per cent. of arsenic oxide and not more than 4 per cent. shall be soluble. Manufacturers and ‘dealers who have filed such statements and whose labels have been approved will re- ceive certificates which will authorize them to deal in spraying substances, and dealers who do not have such certificates will be subject to prose- cution, except that when a manufac- turer of a certain brand has a cer- tificate any dealer may handle it without taking out a certificate in his own name. In this connection I call attention to information given me by one of our customers in the State, whom I had posted regarding this law. He states: “I would have gotten into *Paper read by James E. Davis, of Detroit at annval meeting Michigan State Pharma- ceutical Association. trouble with the State authorities sooner or later but for being posted cn this insecticide law. I was han- dling a so-called Bordeaux Mixture and Paris Green Compound, made by a firm in Illinois, which proved to be a rank fraud on examination by the State Chemist, to whom I submitted a sample.” Now, referring to the subject in question, I believe every dealer will agree with me when I say that the Federal pure food and drug laws and the State pure food and drug laws which have been passed are of the greatest benefit to the trade and con- suming public that have ever happen- ed to this country. Immediately up- on the passage of the laws it was as- tonishing to what an improve- ment in quality many of the so-call- ed honest manufacturers and dealers made in the goods which they were sending out, and it has been a con- tinuous proposition of improvement in quality ever since the adoption of the laws. To the honest wholesale dealer they were a boon because they did away with dishonest competition. It was not an unusual circumstance prior to the passage of the Federal law that the honest wholesale drug- gist could not compete on many arti- cles in the drug line on account of the fact that there was no standard of quality. To-day that is all done away with. sce Perhaps no departments of the gen- eral drug business have improved more ncticeably than the liquor end, spices, essential oils and powdered drugs. Take the liquor side of the question: It was a well known fact that prior to the Federal law going into effect many liquor houses would sell any old whisky and label it “Rye” or “Bourbon” or “Malt” or whatever the case might be to suit the idiosyn- crasies of the retail dealer. At the present time any dealer who sends cut a Bourbon whisky branded “Rye” does so at his peril. The same thing applied to spices. It was a well known fact that it was almost impossible to buy a pure spice of a grocery house. To-day impure spices are the exception. Prior to the law going into effect an article like grocers’ cream tartar, sold by the drug trade, had a big sale. This was nothing but a mixture. To-day that cheap article is eliminated from the market. And so I might go on ad infinitum. As you probably all know, we now have a Michigan pure drug law, which goes into effect July 1. This practi- cally parallels the Federal law. There are, however, some differences, one in particular being the addition of anti- pyrine and codeine to the list of hab- it-forming articles, but the balance is very close to the Federal law. I believe that Michigan is to be congratulated in taking this forward step, and I consider it very impor- tant legislation and a great benefit to the consuming public. It will en- courage honesty in business and will certainly prevent deception, which is one of the evils of the past in not only the drug business but also the grocery business. The Federal law has up to irecent- ly been enforced more particularly in the line of foods and edibles, but latterly the drug end has been taken up and new inspectors hired, and it is anticipated that there will be more prosecutions in our particular line of business. The Federal Pure Food Depart- ment is vigorously prosecuting what appear to be infringements of the pure food law. The reports give a large number of cases each month, most of which disclose a character oi impure mislabeled food covering largely a variety of what we eat and drink rather than drugs. Some peculiar cases come to light. For instance, the Government decid- ed that custard can not be made with- out eggs. Two hundred eighty pack- ages of instantaneous custard prepa- ration analyzed show that the prod- uct consisted chiefly of corn starch and no eggs. The owners of this product claimed at the hearing that custard could be pr2pared without the use of eggs, but the Department ruled to the contrary. Another case was 200 sacks of horse feed containing 15 per cent. of rice hulls. The court declared the same dangerous foi horses and order- ed it to be destroyed. Another case more in the drug line pneumonia cure, which was labeled: “Entirely different from any other remedy.” The Government failed to find anything new about it and the company paid a fine of $200. Another case was that of 116 sacks of cotton seed feed meal, made up of 50 per cent. of hulls, and a fine of $250 was imposed. Macaroni from Long Island was labeled “Italian.” This was taxed a fine of $18 for deception. There is a great. deal of adulterat- ing of flavoring extracts, which caus- es the Department an unusual amount ef trouble; vanilla extracts, almond extracts, strawberry extracts and oth- ers containing eveirything except the essence of the particular fruit. Many drugs in everyday use are im- ported and the pure food and drugs act proposes to keep out all which do not meet with the requirements of purity, but of course everything depends upon the inspection at the port ot entry, and this should be both faithful and efficient. This, however, is not always the case, be- cause it is not unusual that certain articles that have been denied en- | itain of proper solubility was an advertisement of a Chicago | trance at one port are returned, re- shipped and admitted through an- ether port, and in that way adulter- ated articles slip in. For instance, a shipment of ground olive pits was ad- mitted as a filler for chicken feed and was afterwards discovered to be used as an adulterant for five different powdered drugs. The worst feature of the matter is that physicians’ prescriptions, upon which patients depend to turn the scale from death to recovery, are weakened, as the doctor can not get the results from his prescriptions nor the patient justly judge the skill of the physician. : In the majority of cases the retail druggist is not to be blamed, but the importers, grinders and manufactut- ers are the persons upon whom the stigma of fraud rests The consum- er is practically helpless, and the ob- ject of the pure food and drug law is to protect by law this class of per- sons and to have such a law that will eliminate from the market drugs that are cheap, because they are not pure. Among the troublesome drugs may be mentioned in part the following: Asafoetida, especially the powdered, which is practically impossible to ob- and The enormous advance in this article has been caused by the rigid inspec- tion. It only goes to show what mis- erable stuff came into the ash. market iprior to the law going into effect. This will apply to many articles on which the standard been mate- rially iraised, which is decidedly to the benefit of the retail dealer and par- ticularly to the consumer. Balsam copaiba: The cheaper Cen- tral American balsams pass the tests more readily than the more expen- Sive para. Aloes: The solubility tests of the U. S. P. exclude the great majority of samples. These tests evidently need revision. Cochineal: Hard to find any with 6 per cent. ash, the U. S. P. require- ment. Cantharides: Microscopical examin- has ation often shows presence of va- rious kinds of beetles and bugs. Ammonia, peroxide of hydrogen, spirits of nitre and similar goods present the dithenlty of losing strength through evaporation or de- composition. This, however, is not a valid defense for selling goods be- low standard. Keep your surplus WORDEN GROCER COMPANY The Prompt Shippers Grand Rapids, Mich. aioe ae June 8, 1910 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 3 stock in a cool, dark place and buy moderately. Flaxseed meal presents a different sort of dificulty. The U. S$. P. -re- quires 30 per cent. oil. We usually find from 36 to 44 per cent. in pure goods. This allows the dishonest dealer to mix in a_ considerable amount of oil cake and still pass the U. S. P. test, thus having a consid- erable advantage over the dealer sell- ing the pure meal. Another very important article rather three articles, are the oil gaultheria, or pure wintergreen, oil sweet birch or betula and methyl salicylate. The oil betula is three times what methyl salicylate is, and oil gaultheria is worth over doub- OT le the price of oil betula, and yet all | three of these articles test practically | alike .except that oil gaultheria al- ways shows a slight rotation to the} left (of 1 degree or less). At a meeting of an Association of which I am a member and which was held in New York about a year ago our Association had the pleasure of lis-| tening to short talk from Professor Remington, and I took the opportu- nity at that time to enquire of the Professor if there were any known| test to distinguish oil of gaultheria, or wintergreen, and his answer quite lengthy, but in substance he said: Was “In regard to this question, we are confronted with one of the peculiar | lab- | cenditions common to Nature’s oratory, from the reason that a large part of true of wintergreen is composed of methyl salicylate, as in oil worth | the case of oil of sweet birch, methyl salicylate is a constituent naturally in cil of wintergreen and in oil of sweet birch, but chemists to make methyl salicylate by synthet- ic processes, artificially, and it hap- pens to be the same thing chemical- ly which is found in the other two ous. Practically so far as the value of the oil is concerned there is very have been able little difference between the oil of 'eaultheria and betula and methy! { salicylate, but the difference comes in some particular constituent, which is jin oil of gaultheria, which is so in- | finitesimal as to give it a very slight | turn one way or the other. I admit}; jthat I could not tell the difference |between these three articles; it is im- possible to decide by any chemi test.” I refer to | Remington’s because it is itant factor in showing the Lander which we labor in | pure and reliable goods. It is an lunfortunate fact that there is a ten- dealers and advantage this talk of Professor an impor difficulties securing dency among some ufacturers to take lsituation like this, lsweet oil of birch and methyl | | man- mixtures of salicy Gaul- risk make late and label them “Oil of theria,” taking the chance and |that on account of the inability to | test they can not be led according to law. Ibe in ticles of ito buy same prosecut- My advice would : as purchasing ar this kind only of reliable houses, who you a positive guaranty. that and the dishonest deal- empts to give [Oe ae a long lane does not have a turn, €r Of mantfacturer who att . | ot a fool the trade will some day getlin this subject should obtain circu- found out and, again, we should re-|jar No.19, “The Standard of Purity member that it is to attempt to defraud the Govern- ment, and anyone who tries it gen erally ends up either with a fine or in the toils. dangerous thing which for all fl tracts, flavoring oils, for Food Products,” gives the requirements avoring ex- spices and other 1 neavy lee * . ’ oe This can be obtained tary of Agriculture at ood products. ifrom the Secre | oe, CC. . Lac sulphu | Washington. | | It often lime salts also requires watching. contains large amounts of | * ‘ t Geographical Names. sometimes use of a and powdered} The geographical name is talc. inot permitted in connection with a A awe ae o fe oe Ate oat to ’ a Beeswax: Often found adulterated |food or drug product not manufac- with paraffine and ceresine and also| -d or produced in that place, when artificially colored. |such name indicates that the article Insect powder is another article|was manufactured or produced in that that should be watched closely. There| piace. Also the use of a geographi- lis a difference of almost I5 to 20/cal name in connection with a food cents a pound between the price of|/or “— product will not be deemed insect powders and under the present|a misbranding, when by reason of spraying law of the State it means!/lcng usage it As come to represent that the retail dealer must buy in-|a generic term and is used to indi- sect powder that is powdered from/cate a style, Sing or brand, but in all the insect flower and not from stalks.|such cases the state or territory Bay rum is also an article in which| wherein such article is manufactur- there is danger, as it is not unusual|}2d or produced shall be stated upon on the part of certain dishonest peo-|the principal label. ple to put out a bay rum of which I understand that many cases have the basis is methyl alcohol. I have|been considered by the Board of found this to be the case by abso-|Pure Food and ssid Inspection, in lute test. This is dangerous, as every | which it has been necessary to decide pharmacist knows, and although bay hether or not, in its opinion, certain rum is not taken internally it is used | geographical names have been _ suffi- as an external remedy in enormous ciently generic to indicate a _ style, quantities. type or brand, and in consequence py vy all of the oil cassia| might b sed without offending any sent out of China is adulterated. It|ci the provisions of the food and must be distilled « rectified b dri ct \ single instance will ex- fore it can be sold as U. S$. P | plat We all know that there is a Ground spices ( r- | 1¢ he name of the “Rocky able trouble and should be bought| Ford” which is grown in Rocky Ford, only from reliable houses who will|Colo., and it has attained particular sive a giarant Those interested | uy d on page six) Sells Quick, Tastes Good and Folks Want More ERE ac tobe ae Al ATEN REGIS D S ES p, ATENT OFF VE A Compound of ind Pp ndian Corn, Lage ana Ostum Cereal'¢ Li on . imited We enriched wis 1 wil be aie, cul 40 $04 mor * delicious foog, pti meets glo ° SA Suge, U.S. Sertal mo, 3202, = Wander the FOOD and DRUGS ACT, June 30, | » iy \ : This means steady profits to the grocer. ‘ SAS SAS eS eee aS NAS Persistent, heavy advertising, and the distinctive, delicious flavour of Post Toasties keeps them moving. The sale of every package is guaranteed. We will send, prepaid, a splendid Window Display to any retail grocer, upon request. Postum Cereal Company, Ltd., Battle Creek, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 8, 1910 j a “Wh Zs sae “ A HL __ Fai ir An TAY Sk =| Movements of Merchants. Honor—Jacob Esch succeeds J. R. Hunt in the harness business. Marine City—O. J. McDonald will open a grocery store here about June 15. Sault Ste. Marie—C. Albon ceeds D. Cameron in the meat busi- ness. Dowagiac—Loren Eckert has open ed a bakery at 113 South Front street. Luther—Bert Bashore, recently of White Cloud, has opened a jewelry store here. Alma—Mrs. S. 8B. Cook and Gaughter, Laura, have opened a mil- linery store here. Big Rapids—Mrs. Edna succeeds Stickney & Taylor in fruit and confectionery business. Holland—John Westveld & Co. have engaged in the manufacture of furniture, screens, etc., on East 24th street. Fennville—Henry Lamb. has sold his stock of hardware to Claude Hutchinson, who took immediate pos- session. Lapeer—Arthur R. Wadsworth and Thomas Haug have formed a copart- nership and engaged in the meat busi- ness here. Eaton Rapids—John D. Birney has added a line of physicians’ supplies. kodaks and kodak supplies to his drug stock. suc- Stickney the s. Minnie Lefevre has purchased the grocery stock of William Masten and taken immediate possession. Honor—B. FE. Bennett has _ pur- chased the furniture stock of R. Brundage.& Son and will consolidate it with his own. Traverse City—Claude Owen has sold his cigar and tobacco stock to Andrew Newcomb, who has taken im- mediate possession. Saginaw—-Williams Bros., former- ly of Owosso, have opened a whole- sale and retail confectionery store at 412 Genesee avenue. Charlevoix—Meyer Cohen will en- gage in the clothing and men’s furn- ishing business under the style of the Palace Clothing Store. South Range—Sakris Seppala and Matt Taurinen have formed a_ co- partnership and purchased the lum- ber business of John Moriarty. Battle Creek—The Brownlee Park Co. has purchased the grocery stock and fixtures of N. H. Butler and will conduct the store in the future. Petoskey—-Miss Jessie Gilmore has sold her millinery stock to Miss Van Helen and Miss Tien, of Grand Rap- ids, who took immediate possession. Bellevue—J. L. Flower has sold his cently of Battle Creek, who will con- tinue the business at the same loca- tion. Grawn—D. W. Reynolds has sold his stock of general merchandise to Stafford Bros., recently of Beaver Is- land, who took immediate posses- sion. Boyne City—H. E. Millspaugh ‘thas sold a half interest in his furniture stock to J. E. Miller and the busi- ness will be continued under the same style. Traverse City—The A. Casabianca Co., of Grand Rapids, have opened a branch wholesale store here, under the management of Fred Guisti and Fred Jeffrey. Detroit—The Jefferson Electric Co. has engaged in business with an au- thorized capital stock of $5,000, all of which has been subscribed and $1,500 paid in in cash. Greenville — Joseph Netzorg has sold his interest in the clothing and men’s furnishing stock of Netzorg & Son to Morris Radin, who took im- mediate possession. Ganet—Benjamin F. Hudson, who has been connected with the Hudson Lumber Co., has accepted an impor- tant position with the Grosse Point Lumber Co., Detroit. Birmingham—Jacob Erb, who has been continuously in business here since 1880, has sold his stock of gen- eral merchandise to A. D. Kidder, who will continue the business at the same location. Lamont—-John Gunstra, formerly engaged in trade at Zeeland, has pur- chased the M. V. Walling drug stock and will continue the business at the same location, adding a line of dry goods and shoes. Alma—Merrill Stuckey, who has been manager of Seegmiller Bros,’ erocery store, has purchased the stock and will continue the business under the style of Stuckey’s Indepen- dent Cash Grocery. Eaton Rapids—Goodrich & Wag- goner, dealers in poultry and eggs, have dissolved partnership, H. A. Goodrich taking over the interest of his partner and continuing the busi- ness. under his own name. Detroit—The Pickard Hardware Co. has merged its business into a stock company under the same style, with an authorized capital stock of $12,500, al of which has been sub- scribed and paid in in property. Detroit—Rothschild & Bro., whole- sale dealers in leaf tobacco, have merged their business into a_ stock company under the same style with an authorized capital stock of $200,- ! COO, of which $150,000 has been sub- scribed and $51,000 paid in in prop- drug stock to John A. McIntyre, 're-/erty. Kalamazoo—Edward L. Yaple and C. B. Cone have formed a copartner- ship and purchased the stock of the Thling-Cone Furniture Co. and will continue the business at the same lo- cation under the style of the Quali- ty House. Rudyard—E. D. Loomis, of the lumber firm of Hayward & Loomis, and E. D. Turner have formed a co- partnership and purchased the_hard- ware and furniture stock of Charles 1; Bretz, the new firm taking over the building as well. Detroit—E. C. Blake & Co., dealers in raw furs, have merged their busi- ness into a stock company under the same style, with an authorized capital stock of $50,000, all of which has been subscribed, $8,000 being paid in in cash and $42,000 in property. Manufacturing Matters. Sherwood—The Sherwood Heading Manufacturing Co. has gone out of business. Detroit — A seven-story factory building, 60x100 feet, is to be erected by the American Cigar Co. Detroit—The capital stock of the Vulcan Gear Works has been increas- ed from $25,000 to $100,000. Saginaw—The capital stock of the Marquette Motor Co. has been _ in- creased from $300,00 to $800,000. Detroit—The Acme Brass Foundry Co. has changed its name to the Hensley Trolley & Manufacturing Co, Baraga—The Baraga Lumber Co. has a big number of men at work peel- ing hemlock logs west of Assimis. The market price of the bark is now fro. Detroit — The Michigan Engine Valve Co. has been incorporated with an authorized capital stock of $100,- 000, all of which has been subscrib- ed and paid in in property. Detroit—The Eagle Brass Manu- facturing Co. has engaged in busi- ness with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, all of which has been sub- scribed and paid in in cash. St. Ignace—The A. B. Klise Lum- ber Co., of Sturgeon Bay, has bought extensive holdings of the Wisconsin Chair Co., near this place and is ne- gotiating for other property. South Biranch—The Robinson Lum- ber Co.’s sawmill is cutting 50,000 feet of mixed lumber daily, considerable of which is for the S. L. Eastman Flooring Company, of Saginaw. Battle Creek—The Johnson Auto- matic Sealer Co., Ltd., has been in- corporated with an authorized capi- tal stock of $25,000, of which $12,520 has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Marlette—A new company has been organized under the style of the Holmes Grain Co., with an author- ized capital stock of $24,000, of which $18,000 has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Wells—The I. Stephenson Com- fany’s new lumber mill is now com- pieted and will be put in operation next week. It is 90 feet wide and 265 feet long, the largest mill east of the Rocky Mountains. It is equipped with four band saws, a gang saw and two horizontal resaws and will have an average daily capacity of 200,000 feet. Iron Mountain—The first work on the Von Platen hardwood plant was performed last week under the di- rection of Manager Fox. It is ex- pected that the sawmill plant will be in operation this fall. Detroit—The Detroit Steel Prod- ucts Co. has plans prepared for fur- ther additions to its new plant. The ctiginal estimates did not provide for the unexpected rate of increase in the volume of the company’s busi- ness. Battle Creek—A new company ‘has been organized under the style of the Wolverine Feed Co., with an author- ized capital stock of $2,000, all of which has been subscribed, $1,000 be- ing paid in in cash and $666.66 in property. Marlette-—-The Mathews Milling & Flevator Co. has merged its business into a stock company under the style of the Mathews Elevator Co., with an authorized capital stock of $16,- 800, of which $8,400 has been sub- scribed and paid in in cash. Detroit—The Detroit Airless Tire & Rubber Co. has engaged in bus ness with an authorized capital stocn. of $1,000,000 common and _ $500,0 preferred, of which pe h been subscribed, $1,415.75 being pa in in cash and $1,108, sRa.2 25 1M pro erty. Detroit—A new company has be Grganized under the style of t: Michigan Magneto Co., to manuf: ture and sell magnetos, ignition «. Vices, autos, engines, etc., with 1 authorized capital stock of $25,000, ef which has been subscribed ani $2,500 paid in in cash. Au Sable—The band sawmill of -..2 H. M. Loud’s Sons’ Co., which j been shut down ten days for repa -; bas resumed operations with the ~ - dition of a new sorting room and c er improvements. The company 3 shipping out a lot of lumber, c siderable of which goes to Clevela |. Bay City—The new sawmill wh h the Ward people are contemplat g erecting on the old Kern Manufaci-- ing Co.’s site, is independent of wood alcohol and charcoal iron pi: it to be erected on the same premi « although the sawmill will suppl: a large quantity of raw material for -‘:e other plant. Detroit—John J. Bagley & 7%». have filed articles increasing tl ir capital stock from $200,000 to $5 ooo. The advance in the business >f the tobacco manufacturers has wv -- ranted this increase in capitalizat: $200,000 of which is in stock d aends. The remainder probably - ke subscribed by the stockholder: Detroit—The Thomas Forman © ». is receiving lumber in large qua: ties from the sawmill of the Form. :i- Earle Co., at Heidelberg, Ky., which recently began operations. The rv 1 is sawing 30,000 feet of oak lumber daily and this lumber is being con- verted into oak flooring in the For- man Co.’s plant here. Thomas For- man states that the supply of timber at Heidelberg is sufficient to keep the mill going fifteen years. Dr. George Earle, of Hermanville, is largely in- terested in the Forman-Earle Co. Otherwise the personnel of the con- cern is identical with that of the Thomas-Forman Co. ul & —“ x y — ace pacer. “| June 8, 1916 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Seca ee Nese tees eae Cees ))) oer ((@ (Wea: MARKET WU > (OTs is f Pa ym y y 3 ‘ ‘ ‘ \ ‘ya ((lttts Hi = WM, coe YY Oh =4 The Grocery Market. Tea—Nothing of special interest has developed aside from a steady de- mand in small lots. A firm tone per- vades the local markets in sympathy with cables from primary countries, especially Japan and China, noting advanced prices for the new crops, and active buying for both American and European account. Formosas have been in active demand at steady prices. Ceylons of the better grades| e firm. Some low grades are be- g offered at slightly reduced quota-| Altogether the market is in a aithy condition and no surplus| »cks on hand to sacrifice, as has usu-| nS. y been customary at this season. -offee—There are some changes in| i 2 option market, but they have had 1.. influence on the spot market as/| On, at feast! not) enough to} ccange prices any. The buying is jt routine and for actual needs. All g des of Santos are held at about tr «vious levels and the stock is firm- | 1 held, with more than a month be- f e any shipment can be made. Mild | ¢ 2edes are also holding quite firm, b t the demand is light. ‘anned Goods—The c ned vegetables is quite firm on n -st of the line. Corn is causing the MN st trouble, as it 1s\ hard’ for the w olesalers to get the grades they v it, as well as quantity to fill or-| Tomatoes are also firming up| market on as. si ne in price and the demand is very gd. There seems to be no short- | a~ in the supply as yet. The open-| ir price on the 1910 pea pack is Si withheld. The spot supply of | p -s is moving well and prices re- rr n about the same, but some grades | ae quite scarce. The situation in| c.mned fruits is about the same as | for some time past. Opening prices | -n California canned fruits were 1 de last week and on some of the} le they are higher than the open- pirices last season, but the ad- ince is small. Prices on spot goods «ce unchanged but very firm. Gal-| rig ion apples are selling well now, as|changed and in light demand. the stock of green apples is very | small. Pineapple is not selling as | yell as some time ago, as the mar-| ket is well supplied with fresh pine- apples, which are preferred by most consumers. The supply of salmon is gradually getting smaller and pric- es are very firm on what is left. The demand continues good and it is hard to tell just where the supply is going to come from to meet it until the new goods arrive. The sardine market is much firmer than for some time past and reports from the East- ern coast are to the effect that the catch so far this season is very small. larriving is very good. ‘showing full grass and the market is 1S! OUps. Lobsters and shrimp are in small supply and firmly held. Dried Fruits—Peaches, and future, are unchanged light demand. Spot apricots are quiet and unchanged; fuiures contin- both spot and in ue high and show an advancing ten- dency. Raisins are in better demand |locally, but apparently nowhere else. Currants are quiet at ruling prices. Other dried fruits are dull and un- changed in price. Spot prunes are higher and the market averages about on a 3c basis, which is an advance all told of about %c. The demand is fair for the season. Future prunes are very high and nobody is taking |any interest at the price, which is at least a 4c basis. Some _ packers whose opinions are worth considera- tion believe prices will be lower. Rice—There is quite a little look- ing around to match grades at pre- |vious prices, which are steady to firm on all grades. The lower grades that have been neglected for some time are not being sought after. Cheese—The quality of the stock Some lots are quite high for the season. No change in price seems in sight. Under- grades are also meeting with ready sale and the market throughout is in 'good condition. Starch—Best Gloss, both bulk | package, and has declined 5c per too. Muzzy bulk also declined 5c per too. Syrups and Molasses—Glucose de- clined 10c per 100 Ibs. on June 2 Compound syrup declined tc on four Sugar syrup is active at full prices, strictly Scarce. ed. fancy grades being Molasses quiet and unchang- Fish—Cod, hake and haddock are dull at ruling prices. Domestic sar- dines are nominally unchaned at |$2.75 for quarter oils f. o. b., but /some sales are reported to have been imade at $2.50. This refers to the Imported sardines are un- Spot salmon is scarce, high and in fair re- quest. No price yet on new salmon. Mackerel is quiet and about unchang- new pack. ied in price. Provisions—The supply of hams is still short and owing to the persis- itent high cost of hogs there seems no bright chance of lower prices at this time. The consumptive demand is fair for the season. Pure lard is isteady and unchanged. Compound lard is very dull, but owing to hizh cost of cotton oil the market holds | up as to price. The outlook is steady ‘and unchanged. Barrel pork, dried beef and canned meats are unchanged. The Produce Market. Asparagus—$1.65 per crate for IIli- nois. Bananas—Prices range from $1.50@ 2.50, according to size. Beets—soc per new. doz. bunches for Butter—The market is firm and un- changed in price. There is a very good demand both for storing and consumption. The make is about normal for the season, but is larger than the consumptive demand alone would take. The surplus is going in- to storage. The quality of the cur- rent ‘receipts is fine and the outlook is for good demand and steady mar- het. Local handlers quote creamery at 28c for tubs and 28'4c for prints; dairy ranges from 18@1oc for pack- ing stock to 21@22c for No. 1; proc- ess, 25@26c. Cocoanuts—6oc per doz. or $4.25 per sack. Cabbage—Mississippi stock com- mands $2.25 per crate; Tennessee stock, $1.25 per crate. Cantaloups—California mands $4 for 54s and $5 stock for 45s. com- Cauliflower—$1,25 per doz. for Cal- itornia. Carrots—New from Texas, $1.25 per bu. box. Celery—Choice has been a article for some time, but the strin gency is felt more than ever now, the trade having at last come to realize that it will be very difficult to obtain SCaIce | ¢. 5 prices a little higher than those quot- ed last week. Navels, $3.75@4.25 per box. Peaches—California Elbertas, $1.50 per 4 basket crate. Pieplant—75c for 40 fb. box. Pineapples—Cuban are now held at $2.65 for 24s; $2.50 for 30s; $2.40 for 36s; $2.25 for 42s. Plants—65c per box for cabbage and tomatoes; 85c per box for pep- pers. Pop Corn—goc per bu. for Car; 31%4@3%e per th. for shelled. Potatoes — Texas Triumphs now fetch $1.25 per bu. Old stock § is without change. Poultry—Local dealers pay 15¢ for fowls; 16c for springs: toc for old 1oosters; 15c for ducks; 12c for geese and 16c for turkeys. Radishes—15c for long round, Strawberries—Michigan stock com- mands $2@2.25 per 16 qt. case. Ten- and toc foi nessee, Arkansas and Illinois stock fetches $2.50@3 per 24 qt. case. Spinach—6s5c per bu. for home grown. Tomatoes—$2.75 per 6 basket crate from Florida Veal—Dealers pay s@6c for poor and thin; 6@7c for fair to good: &a@ Gc for good white kidney: toc for fancy. Wax Beans—$1.35 for two-thirds bu. box. a |Ed. M. Smith Sells His General for a few weeks. Bermuda has been Stock. furnishing the only good celery dur-| Cedar Springs, June 6—I have this ing the past month or so, but ship-|day sold my business at Cedar pers wired yesterday that the crop is|Springs to A. S. Mitchell. of Grand now in its last stage. Prices were| Rapids, formerly a merchant at Nash advanced to $10 per crate on the|ville, Mich. TI engaged in business strength of this, a gain of $2 over{here on my own account in 1888. last week’s figure. Offerings from|when but 19 years of age. [I have iocal growers should be in at this|taken but three vacations during this trme, but the cold weather has put|entire time and they were spent wit! that crop back three weeks, and buy- ers will have difficulty in filling their orders until receipts of home grown commence to show up. $1.50 per doz. stalks. Eggs—The market is unchanged. The ceipts is showing well and some eggs still getting in f There is con- sumptive demand and a healthy out- As the weather be- comes so warm that the loss on eggs becomes heavy, fancy stock sight advance. California, steady and quality of the re- are good enough for storage. an excellent look. soon as however, prices probably on will show a Local dealers are pay- point, ing 18%4@Io0c f. o. b. { shipping holding case count at 20c and care- fully selected stock at atc. Egg Plant—$1.50 per doz. Grape Fruit—California, $3.50 for all sizes. Green Peppers crate for Florida. Honey—15c per th. for white clov- er and 12c for dark. Lemons—The market is steady the basis of $4@4.25 per box for Cali fornia and $3.50@4 for Messina. $2.75 per 6 basket on Lettuce—Hothouse leaf, 12c per tb.; head, Southern stock, $1.25 per box. Onions — Texas Bermudas com- mand $1.90 per crate for yellow or white; home grown green, I5c per doz. bunches. Orranges—In good demand, with my family in traveling, having visit ed nearly all the large cities and places of attraction from ocean t ocean. As you know, I have been a suhb- scriber to the Michigan Tradesmar during this entire period, and have carefully read every issue, and I give due credit for a reasonable portion of my success to the various edito- rials and other articles of interest read therein The disclosure of swindlers, as so many times made in advance by your the merchants and shippers of this State would save heeded by paper, if them thousands of dollars annually Any notice of this firm change you wish to ciated. T wish extend you my include will be duly appre you continued success and personal regards Ed. M. Smith The Cochran Broom Machinery Co. has been organized with an authoriz stock of $30,000, ed capital al. Ot which has been subscribed and $r1o.- o0co paid in in property. Paul M. Blake & Son have engag ed in the grocery business at Hast ings, R. F. D. The Worden Grocer Co. furnished the stock Sn The J. B. Stone Co. has increased its capital stock from $12,000 to $20, coo. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 8, 1910 THE PURE DRUG LAWS (Continued from page three) excellence in quality, being also a large sized melon and expensive. It is a well known fact, however, that since the ireputation of the Rocky Ford melon has become known that nearly all of the better class of mel- ons are now termed—“‘Rocky Ford.” A recent decision of the Board of Pure Food and Drug Inspection holds that the terms “Rocky. Ford” and “Indian River” have not become suf- ficiently generic to indicate styles, types or brands of melons and orang- es, respectively, but that these geo- graphical names are only particular- ly applied to the product of the re- stricted area for the melons which are grown in or near Rocky Ford, and for the oranges grown in or near the Indian River. Inasmuch as the term “Rocky Ford” has thus become associated with a melon of peculiar excellence from a certain geographi- cal locality the Board holds that it is unlawful to sell in inter-state com- merce melons not grown in_ the Rocky Ford district as Rocky Ford seed melons. The terms are nearly alike. The intent is to deceive and the law provides that a label should not be false or deceptive in any par- ticular. The Inspection Bureau has made a number of decisions in the use of geographical names. For instance, an olive oil made in Italy or France can not be branded “California” or vice versa. A whisky manufactured in Kentucky can be called “Kentucky whisky,” but a Kentucky whisky can not be branded “Tennessee” or “Ohio.” This practically applies to any geographical name. It is the in- tent of the Government to protect the consuming public against any at- tcmpt to deceive and the trade should encourage the labeling and branding of goods correctly and should not handle an article that shows any in- cent to deceive. There is a probability of a propos- ed change in the pure food and drugs act. It has recently come to light from Washington that there is likely to be a change bearing upon the standardization of drugs, as it is well known that the present act has been the means of raising the standaird of nearly all articles brought into and sold in this country for medicinal purposes, but it has been very ex- pensive to always find out if the said drugs are up to the standard pre- scribed by the United States Phar- macopoeia and National Formulary. Frequently they do not, but as the law is explicit the United States pure food officials must be bound by the standard of the Pharmacopoeia and Formulary. The result is that, al- though there will be a yvreat benefit co the consumer eventually, yet there is a tremendous expense and mone- tary loss, and much inconvenience on the part of importers, dealers and drug millers. The result of all this is that goods coming into this country at the present time must stand up to the test of the above mentioned standard. If they do not they then are reject- ed and returned to the original place of shipment. There is no doubt but what the standard of many articles is too rigid and is unnecessary, and undoubtedly unwise, so that when the new Phar- macopoeia is issued it will show a radical change in many articles in the drug market. In making the proposed change, on account of the fact that the Pure Food Inspection Bureau has no leeway or authority, by a new wording it would give a little more power to the Gov- ernment authorities in that if they are not satisfied that the standard pre- scribed in the United States Pharma- copoeia or National Formulary is suf- feiently high they may fix a standard of their own. The bill which is pro- posed seeks to make the Government supreme and independent of the text books and undoubtedly the Govern- ment officials would be largely guided by the recognized standards but would not be bound by them. The third paragraph of the propos- ed change makes it unlawful to make use of wood or methyl alcohol in the compounding of any drug or prepa- ration for medicinal purposes. There is no question but what this would be a most wise provision. Druggists should carefully go over the labels of goods of their own man- ufacture to see that they conform to the law, particularly now that the Michigan State law requires a state- ment of the presence of antipyrine and codeine in addition to the list mentioned. in the Federal law. The Michigan law, however, exempts U. S. P. and National Forraulairy prepa- rations from the labeling clause, pro- vided they are sold under the U. S. P. and National Formulary titles. It wculd be well to note the label- ing of all goods bought for medicinal purposes, especially those purchased outside of the State, and when such goods are tranferred to other con- tainers mark them as on the original package. Many prosecutions and fines have been caused by low value flavoring extracts. This applies more especialy to the bottled goods sold by grocers, but serves also as a warning to druggists. In Over the experience of the short time that the Federal pure food and drugs act has been in ef- fect and talking the matter over with experts who have given this sub- ject a very careful study, I believe the following suggestions are in or- der: going in I. Original packages: The law should define distinctly what is meant by original package. The reg- ulations issued by the Department at- tempt to do this, but, unfortunately, I understand these regulations are dia- metrically opposed to the definition adopted by the United States Su- preme Court, and it is evident that in the cas controversy the decision of the Court will prevail over that of the Department. 2. Publication: Section 4 provides that after judgment of the Court in any case, notice shall be given by publication of the Court’s decision. As the law now stands it is possible for the Department to publish a deci- sion of the lower court and_ thus greatly damage the party whose goods have ben condemned, although se of the case may be pending on appeal. The law should plainly specify that publication of the decision shall not be made until the case has finally been disposed of. 3. Section 7 provides that no drugs found in the U. S. P. or National Formulary shall be deemed to be adulterated if the quality, strength and purity be plainly stated upon the container. As between jobber and retailer, this provision may be satis- factory, since the retailer is presumed to know what the U. S. P. or Na- tional Formulary standard is. As re- gards the general public, however, the provision fails to give proper protection. A mere statement that tincture of ginger contains a certain per cent. of alcohol means but little to the consumer, since he does not know how much it should contain. The law would be strengthened by changing the provision so as to re- quire a statement on the label to show to what extent or how the pro- differs portion from that named in the official standard. 4. In Section 8, under “Misbrand- ing,” it is stated that a food shall be deemed to be misbranded if it failed to bear a statement on the label of the quantity or proportion of mor- phine, opium, cocaine, eucaine, chlo- roform, cannabis indica, chloral hy- drate, or acetanilid contained there- in, but does not require the percent- age of alcohol to be stated. In other words, in the case of drugs the quan- tity or proportion of alcohol must be stated. In the case of foods it need not be stated. Foods rarely or never include the drugs specified. They very frequently contain alcohol, since drinks are included under the term “food.” It follows, therefore, that the cnly requirement that would be of any service has been omitted from the law. 5. The law makes the U. S. Phar- macopoeia or National Formulary of- ficial at the time of the investigation the standard of the act. The law should be changed so as to specify the particular issue or revision of these two books. Neither of these are revised by Congress, and if the law should be held to be constitution- al as it stands, it follows that it is within the power of the Revision Committee to make every manufac- turer and dealer a criminal by sim- ply changing the standards. It is a well grounded principle of constitu- tional law that acts can only be made criminal when they are expressly de- ciared to be so by competent legis- lative authority. The Dairy and Food Department of the State of Michigan has issued an abstract of the law, which is short and to the point, and I believe that IT can not end this short talk in a better way than to give the follow- ing brief synopsis: “No person shall within this State nanufacture for sale, have in his possession with intent to sell, offer or expose for sale, or sell, any arti- ele of food or drink which is adul- terated. “The taking of orders or the mak- ing of agreements or contracts by any person, firm or corporation, or by any agent or representative there- of, for the future delivery of any of the airticles, products, goods, wares or merchandise embraced within the provisions of the act is deemed a sale. “Under the statute a dealer is lia- ble for selling an adulterated article, although the may have no knowledge that the same is adulterated. “A guaranty of purity received from the manufacturer or jobber does not relieve a person handling adul- terated goods from liability. “An article shall be deemed to be adulterated: ee 1. If any substance or substances have been mixed with itsoas to low- er or depreciate or injuriously affect its quality, strength or purity. “2. If any inferior or cheaper sub- Stance or substances have been sub- stituted wholly or in part for it. “3. If any valuable or necessary constituent or ingredient has been wholly or in part abstracted from it. “4. If it is in imitation of or is sold under the name of another arti- cle. “5. If it consists wholly or in part of a diseased, decomposed, putrid, in- fected, tainted or rotten animal or vegetable substance or article, wheth- er manufactured or not, or, in the case of milk, if it is the product of a diseased animal. "6. Tf it is colored, coated, pol- ished or powdered whereby damage or inferiority is concealed, or if by any means it is made to appear bet- ter or of greater value than it really is, except in the case of pure but- ter, which may be colored. “7. Tf it contains any added sub- stance or ingredient which is onous or injurious to health. “Mixtures or compounds recogniz ed as ordinary articles or ingredients of articles of food may be sold ueder the following restrictions: “ pois- I. All packages containing same must bear the name and address of the manufacturer or compounder thereof. “2. They must contain nothing in- jurious to health, “3. They must not be sold in imi- tation of or under the name of an- other article. “4. They must be distinctly label- ed under their own distinctive name and in a manner so as to plainly and correctly show that they are a mix- ture or compound, “s. A mixture or compound can not be sold under the name of any ingredient contained therein, even al- though the words mixture or com- pound be used in connection there- with. It must be sold under an orig- inal or coined name. “Exceptions under the law are: Buckwheat flour, coffee and lard, which may be mixed with other sub- stances under certain restrictions and sold as buckwheat flour compound, coffee compound and lard compound. —_—_—_~--~<__ Another Good Reason. Talkative Passenger — When the rats desert a ship before it sails, it is a sure sign that the ship is unsea- worthy, isn’t it? Able Seaman—Not always; they might discover that a Chinese cook had shipped! 0 : June 8, 1910 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN This is a reproduction of one of the advertisements appearing in the daily papers, all of which help the retailer to sell Lily White Flour. - “< f Ne i << L on “Ss CS, Va Ou Wor ar 4 ‘ ‘ < a And you ought to have good, nourishing food carefully prepared. wh You're a good, faithful old engine working for your family every day and a. youre entitled to the best ‘‘steam” producing fuel or food there is. o@ ms And the wise women know this and study the subject closely because : they realize that when your ‘‘steam” gives out the family income stops. Wx “ Besides the incentives of love and duty we must feed a man properly “a to make him earn more money. «. And we are trying to help the women solve the problem by producing a " i i 3 r- “The Flour the Best Cooks Use” a It's better than some people think flour needs to be and it costs a little <4 more than some brands, but it pays big in results. : You can stuff a man full of bread made of cheaper flour, but what kind a of flesh, muscle and brain will it make? : You can also buy’ soft coal instead of hard for your stove or furnace, but : would you do it because it costs less? T+ + 7k If you care for results buy Lily White. v_ > eX e ” ® af, Valley City Milling Company ar Grand Rapids, Mich. ¢U ad rap < TLL SLR NETO ETE MIT NES ET SECRET AI IRIE 2 a Ee sean a mance, 8 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. June 8, 1910 MicncanfbapesMan DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY Corner Ionia and Louis Streets, Grand Rapids, Mich. Subscription Price. Two dollars per year, payable in ad- vance. Five dollars for in advance. Canadian subscriptions, $3.04 per year, payable in advance. No subscription accepted unless ac- companied by a sign order and the price of the first year’s subscription. Without specific instructions to the con- trary all subscriptions are continued ac- cording to order. Orders to discontinue must be accompanied by payment to date. Sample copies, 5 cents each. Extra copies of current issues, 5 of issues a month or more old, 10 of issues a year or more old, $1 Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice as Second Class tter. E. A. STOWB, Editor. June 8, 1910 three years, payable cents; cents; THE AMERICAN LANGUAGE. The English language is a wonder- ful mingling of the various tongues of entirely different races. The British Isles, in the beginning of their history, were inhabited by Celtic races, remains of which sur- vive in the Welsh. Cornish, the Irish and Scotch Highlander peo- ples, who all had a kindred speech and understood each the others. So it was with the people of Britany, or Bretagne, across the Channel in France. Britain was invaded by Ju- lius Caesar in the year 55 B. C., and was held by the Romans for 400 years. After being abandoned by the Romans Britain was invaded by the Anglo-Saxons, and they held the country until the year 1066, when England was conquered by the Nor- man French, and so conditions have remained to the present day. It is not easy to imagine that hotch- potch of languages that have combin- ed to make what is known as Eng- lish, but despite the wonderful mix- ture Anglo-Saxon predominates, while the masses of the people, so far from inheriting a knowledge of the French tongue that was injected by the force of war and conquest into their speech, no race is farther from knowing French, notwithstanding the great number of French words incorporat- ed in the English language, which has a force and directness of expres- sion unknown to almost any other language. As an evidence of the strik- ing difference betwen the French and English, some examples have been drawn from a French translation of Shakespeare’s “Macbeth,” by Maurice Maeterlinck, the Belgian poet and playwright. Endeavoring as he did to change the English into French as vigorously and literally as possible, Maeterlinck renders, according to a critic in the New York Sun, “A drum, a drum! Macbeth doth come,” in French: “Le tambour! Le tambour! Macbeth arrive ici!” while “eteinstoi, eteins- toi, court flambeau!” becomes “Out. out, brief candle!” “Frappe donc, Macduff, et damne soit celui qui eriera le premier: ‘Arrete! c’est as- sez!” retains some of the primal rhythmic vigor and assonance of “Lay on, Macduff; and damned be he 2.98 ! that first cries ‘Hold, enough “Hang out your banners on the out- ward walls” is rendered: “Deployez vos bannieres sur les remparts exte- rieurs,” a faithful transcription. But each language has its own spirit and peculiarities of expression, and they are so different that one can not be converted into the other and they can only be paraphrased. Prof. McGillivray, in an article in the Sewanee Review, gives some exam- ples of French words that have been taken bodily, stripped of their proper forms and converted into English, the only effort at accuracy being to preserve to some extent the original sounds. Thus: “Causeway” is old French “causey,” a highway, and is equivalent to the modern French “causee.” Runagate was once renega- do, “one who denies,” particularly one who denies his faith, an apostate, The popular mind conceived the word as meaning “a runaway from a_ good cause,” and so converted renegade in- to runagate, as though from run, and gate, an old dialect word meaning “way.” The word demijohn is ulti- mately from the Persian town-name Demaghana, where, it is said, demi- johns were first manufactured. The form demijohn is entirely senseless, as many popular etymologies are, and merely indicates the desperate lengths to which the vulgar mind will go in its attempt to make the for- eign thing native. Even the “iono- bile vulgus” seems to have found but small satisfaction in this work of its hands, for has it not since produced and presented to the world the unap- proachable masterpiece jimmyjohn? Boots and saddles is the cavalryman’s translation of the French military command “Boutez selles!” saddle the horses. Charter House is a middle English corruption of old French Chartrous—i. e., the monastery of the Carthusian monks in London. Rot- ten Row is a Cockney rendering of Route du Roy, the King’s Way.” Languages are spread by conquest. Alexander the Great spread the Greek tongue through the ancient conquests carried their language through Europe and Asia Minor and North Africa. After Rome, the Span- iards spread their language through Central and South America and the East Indian Archipelago. Last of all. Great Britain has carried the Eng- lish language around the entire globe and planted English-speaking colo- nies in every land and every clime. What is to come afterwards can not be said, but even if the British Isles should lose control of their world- wide empire, the North American Re- public, which is being transformed in- to an empire, will be powerful enough to uphold and propagate among the nations English speech, which in time will be known as the American lan- guage. THE FRUITS OF UNIONISM. Newspaper readers all over the country are familiar with the story of the street cair strike in Philadelphia, which was one of the longest and most fiercely fought for many years. It was finally settled and the other day the book-keepers finished their calculations as to the cost, which in round numbers was fourteen million dollars. Of this the loss to general busines all over the city is figured at eight million dollars. This fell whol- ly upon people who had no direct interest in the railroad or its men other than as their customers. The sympathetic strikers lost $2,200,000 and their employers $2,000,000. They were concerned only as the word sug- gests and stopped work with an idea that by bringing more trouble to peo- ple who were in no way at fault they could make the situation so bad that m some way the strikers would be benefited. The railroad lost more than a million dollars in traffic and the strikers lost about half a million dollars in wages. This, of course, takes no account of the bodily in- juries and bloodshed. It is quite possible that some of these estimates are high, particulair- ly that referring to the loss in gen- eral business. The estimate as to the railroad and it strikers appears to be very conservative, but cut the whole of it in two and call the en- tire loss seven million dollars and find if you can where any man got his money’s worth out of any part of the proceeding. Those who suf- fered most in many instances had no connection with the affair whatever and were not responsible in any way, neither helping nor hindering either side. If there is any sense or trea- son in an industrial war carried to that extent the public would be glad to have it pointed out and explained. The whole affair could easily have been avoided and averted without the loss of a dollar or a day’s work to anybody, provided the laws of the State were enforced, as they should have been, and the striking mob had been mowed down like grass by the proper officers. There never ought to be any chance for a strike of this kind connected with any public utility corporation. As the above quoted figures show, the heaviest money loss fell upon the public, which was not at fault, to say nothing of the incon- venience suffered. eee SLEEPLESSNESS. There is scarcely a more painful situation than an aggravated form of sleeplessness, and the victim of in- somnia becomes sooner or later a4 physical and mental wreck unless :e- lief is afforded. We all know how completely used up we are after las- ing even a single night’s rest. Pity the man for whom this situation js prolonged into years. When you can not sleep something is radically wrong is your first duty to set that aright; to hunt out the source of the trouble and ward against it. If you find that by humoring yourself in some particular way you can over- come the trouble do not hesitate to do so; but remember that you must at the same time build up the sys- tem and strengthen the nerves or in time the alleviating device will fail. One prominent business man sought relief in the village that was his childhood home, but found that while there was rest during the day, he :re- quired the hustle and bustle over the paved streets of the city to put him nizhots an‘ it wrong to sleep, although this was not un- ila late hour. But did he battle with his weakened constitution and say, “I will lie down in quiet and sleep?” Not a bit of it. He got all the fresh air possible during the day and enjoyed the familiar fields, but at evening he boarded the train and sought relief for the night in a neighboring city, where conditions were more nearly like those to which he was accus- tomed. By persistent treatment and rest he won; but to battle with the ireaks of a disordered system would have only increased his trouble. Fresh air and an abundance of it night and day is one of the greatest enemies to insomnia. Live out of doors, sleep out of doors if agreeable Very often a cold compress at tic back of the neck will trelieve. But if you can not sleep take this as a warning that you need and mus: eventually have rest. JOLLY THE CHILDREN. In many places children are ex- pected to do many of the errands. They are shrewd and astute readers ot human nature and their likes and dislikes are quickly formed and usu- ally most pronounced. More, the pa- rcnt is in a measure influenced by the likes and dislikes of the child. He may regard them as mere whims, but more likely he relies upon John- ny’s judgment as past criticism: and if the lad decides that Brown is a better man to trade with than Jones he is allowed to trade with his fay- orite, Now, if Jones is a stern man with too much dignity to smile, one who waits upon a child with a conde. scension that is apparent, is it any wonder that this child prefers 8rc wn. who treats him as a rollicking good fellow? No matter how badly you may be rushed it takes no longer to snule at the child than to scowl at him— -yrcb- ably not quite so long—for if the latter course is indulged in he is Lretty certain, either through em- barrassment or some other case. tc upset a candy jar or do some other act which will prove annoying if not damaging. We have in mind one man who always has a bright word for the little folks, and if not busy is very apt to have something else. ivere is a sample: Two brothers by the : «e of Booth entered the store, bright little chaps, sent on business. Afte- this was transacted he introduced the one to another customer formal- ly as “Mr. Booth, the great the other was presented as Mr: Bar Retar. rett, also an actor.” Of course ‘le lad protested. But a few munities later, when presenting each with a stick of candy, the made tle same mistake(?) in nomenclature. Chil- dren like to be noticed, ever to the point of teasing. And when they are accustomed to being jollied in : certain store they return, ittractec by wondering what funny thing Mr. L. will do next. The saddest case in this world is when one thinks the Almighty has destined him to be happy at the price ct another’s misery. Often the man who prays for peace is only protesting against punishment. June 8, 1910 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 9 MEN OF MARK. Frank E. Miner, Treasurer of Trades- man Company. That there is much work to be done in the world for the uplifting of the community, for the promotion of pub- lic morals and for the betterment of live one will deny, yet this work is rest- ing on comparatively few shoulders. It is not that the public at large does not realize that this work done or that people in not’ anxious that it should be done. There is some salient weakness in human character that is responsible for this lack. of aggressiveness that causes many to stand idle while the few are busy. conditions under which we no is to be general are There are not many mer who are lacking in good impulses, but there are many who fail to follow them. They feel a certain self-satisfaction that their own standards are correct but they fail utterly to assist in mak- ing their standards general. But in the business of life it is not enough for a man to mean well or think well —he must also do well. The times require not only principle but per- formance and the true man is the one who, having discovered for himself what he believes to be right, sets actively to work to assist as far as| he is able in conditions, bringing about right in labor for the public good may be attribut- ed to many causes, chief of all, most of us are so busy with our own af- fairs and our own welfare that we have little time to give to the wel- fare of others. To labor for the pub- lic is something that we purpose to do in the future; to labor for our- selves is something that we feel we must do now. The result is that much good that we might accomplish is indefinitely postponed and _ never becomes a fact. Our intentions are good, but nothing ever is accomplish- ed by the mere intention. It sometimes happens, however, that slowness to combat evil is due to lack of courage. ‘We fear criti- cism, although we know that criticism will be undeserved. There are even times when work in behalf of public morals requires physical courage and there are few men who are ready to step into the breach and take part in an altruistic warfare in behalf of others. Under those conditions the zood we may accomplish for the pub- lic seems very small wnen weighed in comparison with the harm we may co ourselves. Occasionally, however, arises the figure of a man who dares to do right —who not only desires the enforce- ment of the laws, but who is willing to assist in that enforcement—a man who respects the rights of others in his own conduct and demands tiat others respect his rights in their con- duct. Such a man courageously sets about this business of making the world better and endeavors to correct the evils that exist and to remove from the paths of others the tempta- This slowness to engage ‘tion to future evil. Frank E. Miner was born in Celnim- bia City, Indiana, February 24, 1271. He was the second child of a family of two sons, his brother being six years his senior. His father died when he was four years old. He re- ceived a common school education. His first “business deal’ was to go in partnership with a little chum in gathering bones for the “junk man.” A hard day’s work resulted in the sale of their entire stock for 3 cents. They solved the problem of an equal dividend by each taking a cent and then buying a stick of candy with the other cent. This stick of candy was broken in two, which made the divi- sion equal. His mother kept her two sons and herself for awhile on a week- ly income of $2.50. In referring to this period in their lives, Mr. Miner insists that if he has any financial of three months. This occurred at the aleck age,” when he thought he knew more than the boss and was worth twice as much as he “smart was receiving. He was glad to re- sume his old job at the old price. He about three minutes after he had “quit the job,” but it required three months to mus- ter up enough courage to ask for it back again. When Mr. Miner left Mr. Baker for good, he was city editor of tae Daily Commercial. He quit to accept a po- sition on the road selling an adver- tising proposition, which proved to be a good business training, but not much of a moneymaker. After nine months of hard work talking mer- chants into buying something they learned his lesson ability, he, undoubtedly, inherited it from his mother. Necessity caused him to start early in life to be a “bread winner.” His first day’s work was for J. W. Baker, editor of the Columbia City Commer- cial. He was about eight years old. He was offered 25c to help move the editorial office. He did his work so well that he was paid 45c for ‘ais day’s service and further rewarded by the assurance that when he grew up he could have a job in the printing office. At the age of 14 he went to work for Mr. Baker, working nights as operat- or in the telephone office and in the day time in the printing office. By so doing, he was able to earn $3 a week, During the second year of his apprenticeship the foreman of the of- fice quit and he acted as foreman and “devil” at the same time. He con- tinued working for Mr. Baker for nine years with only one intermission Frank E. Miner did not want, he returned to Colum- bia City and accepted a_ position as city editor of the Daily Post, which paper he helped to launch in the sum- mer of 1895. On August 1, 1896, he purchased the South Whitley News and started to build a business of his own. Two vears previous to this time he had married Miss Mary Beeson, of Col- umbia City, and, with the assistance of his wife, who worked in the office with him, he began to reach out after business. In 1897 he closed a con- tract with a Chicago firm for the printing of one million books. This was the beginning of a rapid shifting of the scenes. Business came fast and it was necessary to keep adding new machinery. About this time he formed an alliance with Hibbard Bros., of Chicago, under the style of the Atoz Printing Co. The business was subsequently merged into a stock company with a capital stock of $50,- ooo. The business soon outgrew the had to One ad- was made until contained nearly 50,000 feet of floor space, with a capacity of 300,000 thirty-two page books every 24 hours. Almost from the beginning it was necessary to run day and night in order to take care of the orders and this condition has al- ways prevailed. The patronage was received from all parts of the United States. The business was confined to large edition pamphlet printing and among the customers were some of the leading National advertisers such as: : United Cigar Stores Co. Studebaker Bros. Manufacturing Co. Cascarets Company. Corn Products Refining Co. Lydia Pinkham Co, Kerr Glass Co. E. C. DeWitt '& Co. Several large mailing contracts were handled, which were instrumental in making the South Whitley postoffice the smallest first-class office in the United States. Feeling that he had about reached the limits of expansion in a small Mr. Miner began looking around for a larger field which would be more in keeping with his ability, experience and ambition. It so hap- pened that the Tradesman Company was looking for the building he started in and move into a larger building. dition after another the plant square town, a business builder at and, by a fortunate combination of circumstances, the two parties were brought together, result- ing in the reaching of an agreement at the close of the first day’s negotia- tions. Mr. Miner has acquired a sub- stantial interest in same time the Tradesman Company, has been elected a director and Treasurer of the corporation and assumes the general management of its various manufacturing depart- ments. He will bring with him from South Whitley such of his former em- ployes as he can use to advantage in his new relation, without supplanting any old employe of the Tradesman Company or making any material change in the duties and responsibili- ties of those heretofore connected with the business. Mr. Miner’s posi- tion is unique in that he really cre- ates new positions for himself and associates which are rendered neces- sary by the enlargemert of the busi- ness and the expansion of its activi- ties in several directions. As an up- to-date business man, naturally sys- tematic in method, original in ideas and energetic in action, Mr. Miner brings to his new connection an at- mosphere which can not fail to re- sult to his own advantage and to the satisfaction and benefit of everyone connected with the establishment or dependent upon it as a stockholder, employe or patron. Mr. Miner is a gentleman of most pleasing personality, with whom the Tradesman’s customers will find it a delight to do business. He has al- ready taken up the duties of his new position and will be pleased to meet the friends and customers of the Tradesman Company at any time, 10 Within a week or so, his family will be located in Grand Rapids and he will become a permanent resident of the city in which he has decided to cast his future. When the President of the Tradesman Company visited South Whitley to inspect the wonder- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN | : “We should all live for the present, | fewest in number. that by the present we may make our/ ple who originate. future better. The past can well be| They set the pace. They are the peo-| and her part to get that job out on They do things.| time and even though Mr. Van Dyne They are initia-|asked us to do what he considered forgotten. Even though we are|tive. Without them this prosperous| the impossible, we “delivered the judged by the past it must be re-jland of ours would still be a wilder-| goods.” There has been many such membered that we advance by the| ness. cases and the reputation the Atoz records of the present. As your em-| “Everyone | leader. should want to be aj Printing Co. has among its custom- Ask yourself the question,|¢rs for prompt service is proof of ‘Am I im the leader class?” If you|the saying, “The fulfillment of prom- find yourself wanting, then take anjises makes lasting friends.” inventory of your qualifications and} “No one realizes better than I that | find out if you are a good follower.|it would have been impossible for me | We can not all be leaders, but we/to establish such a reputation alone. }can be followers if we but try, and | It has been brought about by the {to be a good follower is 2 guarantee united effort of each and everyone of The man who can imi-! you, tate, who can copy, who can imper- sonate, is a good follower and, as it iis said “there is nothing new under! of success. “You are entitled to your share of the credit and, now that I am soon to leave you, it is My earnest desire | ;the sun,” we must aetee that the that you guard this reputation and |most of us are followers, never allow it to ever be stained by “The quitter is an unsuccessful/even the smallest semblance of a ‘eader or follower. He is the individ-| failure. ual who does not finish the race. He gets cold feet. Ite has. a yellow “The leadership of this institution iwill soon be in new Hands, Its First Building Occupied by the Atoz Printing Company. | ful business built up by Mr. Miner| within fourteen years, he was ed on every side by remarks showing | the esteem in which Mr. Miner is | held by his neighbors and townsmen. | Later on, when the printing estab-| lishment was visited during working | hours, the love and respect with/ which the former manager was re-|/touch with yourself. garded was plainly manifested on| every side. The reason for this is very clearly disclosed in Mr. Miner’s farewell address to his former asso- ciates and employes, as follows: “It is not my intention to make this a farewell talk; in fact, I am not going to bid any of you a last- ing farewell. There usually comes a | time in every family when the parent and child must separate. In most cases the child grows up and leaves the old home in search of better things. Occasionally the parent and the child find it to their best inter- ests to continue through life together. Time has cemented us into one large family. It has been my most cherish- ed hope that we might go through life together, but fate, Providence, circumstances, or good luck—let us hope it is the latter—has made it im- possible. In a few more days the parent of this organization and the foster father of this faithful band | of workers is going to leave you. It} is not of the parting that I want to | talk or especially of my future, al-| though I will touch upon that sub-| ject a little later, “During the past fourteen years [| have devoted hours of my time to the) individual interests of those around | me. I have had from one to many | heart to heart talks with most of the | employes here to-night. If these | talks have made your work easier or) more pleasant, or if they have shown you the way toward a better and) more useful life, then every minute | thus spent represents the golden mo-| ments of my life. “Now that I am about to leave you) and for fear I shall not be able to) have a confidential talk with each of | you I want to take this occasion to| Say a few words to you all, streak. He is the person who can’t smile when things go wrong. He is| \casily influenced, quickly discouraged destiny rests with self, Others than my- But in leaving you here I feel that the principles ] have taught and ie | and lacks the staying qualities. He) the standard I have raised will show OV ave a y , | se. pie . . ey i L i a i . : : : ret ave valued you for what | thrives on umaginary wrongs, looks |their effect through the entire institu- gteet-|you are to-day, not what you were /for trouble, predicts failure, courts |tion so long as one of you remains when you made application for a po- yn misery and is a friend of unhappi-| with the company. sition several years ago. = i ! You will, there- This being | ness and discontent. ifore, not only have your own reputa- true your first ambition should al-| “What are you? To which of the tion to keep up, but mine as well. ways be to make yourself more valu-| three classes do you belong? Ask| Tf I have been a success as a leader able each succeeding day. To do this | yourself the question and then an-|and as an instructor my successor '€ is necessary for you to ; be in close | swer it conscientiously. As I have Said | “I am pleased to Say that my per- before, “Know thyself,” Be not} sonal knowledge of most of you justi- afraid to meet yourself face to face. | fies me in Saying there are but very Pick ont your own shortcomings in- | few quitters, many good followers stead of those of your friends. and some able leaders among you, and /little friction as Possible. You must “Do not be self-satisfied. safe in guaranteeing successiremember that every man who Ambi-|I feel : : e : : le . tion 1s the fountain head that Taises/tor everyone who will keep the boat/success as a leader iwill find it easy to continue to build /upon the foundation JT have laid. “I want to impress upon you the jimportance of doing your part in | bringing about this change with as is a must have ways men above the level of the common | headed up stream and continue tojof his own and you must, therefore, laborer. The person who js willing! pull. lexpect to learn how ways. Bear in to let “well enough” alone is drifting; “A more faithful, conscientious, | mind that it shall be to your interest down stream. It is true it takes a| honest set of workers can not be'to get new ideas and new ways of strong arm, a clear brain and a keen | found. perception of right and wrong for/allow anyone to pull up stream against the but | current and avoid the snags and|/there was work to be done there boulders that are in the way, but you | were willing hands to do it. There new way with the same enthusiasm will find the stream growing smaller,/has been very few instances in the! and the same earnestness as you have the current weaker, the sailing | history of this institution that the/ heretofore done your work, smoother as you advance and the re-|help have failed to respond willingly | It is true that the best of us our energies to las at times, have always found that when doing things. Don’t CVer say, “Mir. Miner would not have done that,” or “That was not the way we used to do it,” but go ahead and do it the “IT am going MO oe to ask you for your Present Plant of the Atoz Printing Company. sults worth the effort. So keep your /to boat headed up stream and keep onj|to do pulling, : | a call for an extra effort in order! own sake and as a token of appre- interest I have taken that each and every one of you give to my successor the same the first | loyal Support, honest service and Bennett catalogue; | faithfulness that you have given me. how everyone along the line did his | "In return, € fell chat Y can prom- some unusual “stunt” and ele for the 1 have had several Opportunities to fry te you There are three classes of people: | the loyalty of the force. | : | The leaders, the followers and the | “I recall, for quitters. The leaders are, of course, |time we mailed the the most essential and naturally the instance, June 8, 1910 ra § ~<' é ae < af bs ee * & % § > <4 é ad wh oft Vex » = * > - tw 2 € ~ @ - qy < = | - * a a a ~ a June 8, 1910 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 11 ise you fair treatment and steady em- ployment so long as there is a place in the institution for you. “I wish to take the liberty of say- ing here that should any of you ever desire to make a change for any cause, and I am in position to do so, I shall be glad to assist you to se- cure other employment. I trust, iow- ever, you will not make any hasty moves and should you ever decide to leave your present employment you will give due notice before doing so. “Now just a few words about my- self. I feel that you are anxious to know something about my plans and I had hoped to be able at this time to give you a definite idea as to what [I am going to do, but several proposi- tions have come up during the past few days and at present I am very much undecided, except along one line. You all know that my chief de- sire is to be able to do some good for my fellow man, so that when I finish this life I can look back and feel that life has been worth living. So in taking up new work I expect to keep this one desire constantly before me, that I may be able to select some position that will give me the great- est opportunity to do the most good. “While I am on this subject, let me say that if I have helped any of you to live better lives—if I have shown you how to get more real happiness out of life—I sincerely hope you will not only continue to live as you have started, but that you will constantly improve your own lives and at the same time look for opportunities to help others. “Remember, there is nothing so grand and noble in one’s character as to have a desire to always say a zood word for the fallen, lend a helping hand to the weak and assist the poor and distressed; and nothing so vile and degrading as to push the unfor- tunate farther down by unkind words or acts. “In closing, | want to say that James L. Kibbee has been chosen my successor. Mr. Kibbee comes to this institution well qualified. He is a gentleman of wide experience in the printing business. His broad knowl- edge of the business can not help but be a great benefit to the company and a help to you. In talking to Mr. Kib- bee I am led to believe that he is a fair minded man and has a keen per- ception of the relations that should exist between manager and employes. I shall be with Mr. Kibbee as much as possible until June 1 to give him all the assistance I can in getting es- tablished and during that time I shall give him the individual record of each of you. You can depend upon me giving him the very best recommend- ation you are entitled to and I hope you will all try to prove yourselves worthy of the good things I shall say about you. ‘ “It will be impossible for me _ to ever express in words my apprecia- tion for the loyal support I have re- ceived from you, but I hope that as time passes I shall in some way or some how be able to show you in a substantial manner that your faithful service and your true friendship al- ways has and always will be most highly appreciated by me.” Styles. The fall furniture season will open on June 24. The samples of the cutside manufacturers, to be shown in the various exposition buildings, are beginning to arrive. The home manufacturers have their arrange- ments well advanced and will have their show rooms in order on the appointed day. The display the coming promises to be the greatest in the history of furniture expositions. More furniture and of a wider variety will be assembled than has ever’ been seen at one time before. This not an exaggeration. If all the sam- ples, home and outside, could be ar- ranged on a single floor the space occupied would be as large as John sall Park, and in all this great ag- gregation there would be no dupli- cates, is The fall season is the big season bringing out just enough new pat- terns to keep the interest of the buy- ers alive. are many new patterns, new ideas, novelties and special prices, for the folks wili soon be coming home from the country or the resorts and will want nice things for their homes, and besides this there is the holiday trade to be considered. The lines this sea- son will be larger than in any former season, and there will be more of them displayed, as a number of man- closely guarding the secrets of their Gesigning departments. Not until the season actually opens and the buyers are on the ground will they tell of the new things they will of- fer. In a general way, however, it may be said the predominating style will be in the so-called Early English design. The old favorites, Colonial, Sheraton, Chippendale, Louis XIV. and Louis XV. will not by any means be out of fashion, but the Flanders, Elizabethan, Jacobean and others of season | now. For the spring trade the man- ufacturers “sort up” their lines, | For the fall season there | ufacturers will be here who have! never been here before, The manufacturers just now are| Will Throw Out Feelers in the New | These styles may lack the grace and beauty of the old favorites, but they have character, dignity and compara- tive simplicity, and will make any home attractive. These Early Eng- lish patterns, to be true to type, should be in oak, which was the cab- inet wood most used in the Early English period, but the goods will also be shown in mahogany. It is possible this season will see ithe start of some new fancy in furni- iture styles, but who will do it and what direction it will take can not be foretold. The furniture trade has no arbitrator of styles, none to dic- itate what shall or shall not “go” ex- icept the people who buy. When styles ichange it is when and because the |people want something different. To imeet this constant demand the high grade manufacturers every season bring out a few pieces experimentally. If the idea “takes” then the next season it is elaborated upon and the third season, if it proves to be a suc- cess, other manufacturers bring out something similar, and about the ifourth season no line is complete without some of it. Then it is up io the high grade manufacturer to develop another new idea. The Early English styles now so popular start- ed with the Flanders three years ago and now so permeate the trade that something different will certainly be called for soon. It is probable that two or three of the manufacturers will throw out feelers this season, and how they are taken by the trade will determine whether or not the ideas will be further developed. silent lidikccilas Whoever worries over the affairs of life irobs himself of its joys. The see-me-suffer saint is a twisted sign on the Zion road. MINGTON TYPEWRITER $18.75 mien as Tradesman are given aa opportunity to buy the above bargain because we want to introduce our goods in new localities. Only 20 Remington Type- writers at this low price. We want live agents everywhere. Send us an order for one of these beautiful machines and sell it to any business man in your locality for $35. We guarantee every machine sold. Our special proposition enables you to secure a high-grade typewriter FREE. STANDARD TYPEWRITER EXCHANGE 23 Park Row New York City Prompt Deliveries With our new addition we have a capacity of about $2,000,000 annually. know we give the best values. Let us figure with you for one case or an outfit. GRAND RAPIDS SHOW CASE CO. GRAND RAPIDS. MICH. The Largest Manufacturers of Store Fixtures in the World We Write for catalog T. the Early English period will lead. FINE FIXTURES 936 Jefferson Ave. For the Millinery and Suit Departments are our Specialty We furnish plans and specifications free. Detroit Show Room, 40 Broadway If you wish to equip a department in strictly modern style with the best fixtures at a moderate cost, write us. CJ Our trade mark Wilmarth, is your guarantee of honest workmanship, excellence of design and moderate price. WILMARTH SHOW CASE CO. Downtown Show Room, 58 S. Ionia St. Grand Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 8, 1910 At a [later meeting of the Board held May 25 the following additional of |resolutions were adopted: Resolutions Affecting Sale of Spots, Canned and Frozen Eggs. At a meeting of the Board Health of the Department of Health. Dandelion Vegetable Butter Color A perfectly Pure Vegetable Butter Color, G. J. Johnson Cigar Co. and one that complies with the pure S.C. W. EI Portana food laws of every State and Evening Press Exemplar of the United States. Manufactured by Wells & Richardson Co. These Be Our Leaders Burlington, Vt. ae W. C. Rea REA & WITZIG A. J. Witzig PRODUCE COMMISSION 104-106 West Market St., Buffalo, N. Y. ‘‘Buffalo Means Business’”’ We want your shipmenis of poultry, both live and dressed. high prices for choice fowls, chickens, highest prices. Heavy demand at ducks and turkeys, and we can get City of New York, held May 18, 1910, the following resolution was adopted: Resolved—That the following ad- ditional section to the Sanitary Code ito be canned, Resolved—That the following rules and regulations governing the break- ing out of eggs for sale and govern- ing the business of breaking out eggs frozen, dried or used cf the Department of Health, to be |ir any other manner, and the willful known as section 48a, be and the Same is hereby adopted: Sec. 48a. No person shall break out eggs for sale or conduct the busi- ness of breaking out eggs to be can- ned, frozen, dried or used in any oth- €r manner in the City of New York, and no eggs broken from the shell, whether canned, frozen, dried or treated in any other manner, shall be received, kept, sold, offered for sale or delivered in the City of New York without a permit from the Board of Health and subject to the conditions thereof, and subject also to the rules and regulations adopted by the said Board of Health. (a) No person shall receive, hold, keep, sell or offer for sale or deliver, as or for food, or to be used in food, in the City of New York, any can- ned, frozen, or dried eggs or eggs broken from the shell which are adul- terated or to which has been added any poisonous ingredient or any in- gredient which may render such eggs injurious to health, or to which has been added any antiseptic, preserva- tive or foreign substance not evident and not known to the purchaser or consumer, or which shall contain filthy, decomposed or putrid animal matter. (b) No person shall receive, hold, keep, sell or offer for sale or de- liver in the City of New York any eggs known as “spots,” except in cases which shall be plainly and in- delibly labeled at both ends with the printed words “spot eggs,” with block letters at least two inches hizh and one and one-half inches wide, with no intervening marks or lettering be- tween the words or the letters com- posing the words, and a record of such eggs and the disposition there- of shall be kept as required by the rules and regulations of the said Board of Health. The term “spots” and “spot eggs” when used herein means al] unsound eggs, including those affected by moulds, partly decomposed, broken yolked, blood ringed or veined, par- tially hatched, sour, or eggs the shells of which are broken or the contents are leaking therefrom. For the purpose of this section a case of eggs shall be deemed to be a case of spot eggs if 50 per cent. or more of the eggs in the case are “spots” as defined herein. cracking or checking of eggs intend- ed for sale in the shell; and in re- lation to keeping, selling or offering for sale of “spots” and “spot eggs,” be and the same are hereby adopted, said rules to be immediately published in the City Record, and to take effect throughout the City of New York on the first day of June, rgro0: Eggs broken from the shell in- tended for food Purposes shall be Promptly cooled to a temperature not to exceed 50 degrees Fahrenheit and shall be deemed adulterated for the Purpose of this section if the tem- perature at the time of delivery to the consumer be above said temper- ature. No person conducting the business of trucking or draying, or engaged in the transportation of goods or mer- chandise, or conducting the business of storing food or other products in cold storage buildings, shall be re- quired to have a permit for ‘receiving, holding, transporting or keeping eggs opened from the shell, whether can- ned, frozen, dried or treated in any other manner, Provided, that such person shall show. to said Board, when required, Satisfactory proof of the Ownership of such eggs. No person shall 'receive, have, hold, sell or offer for sale, or deliver, in the City of New York any eggs brok- eu from the shell, designed for use in manufacturing processes or for tanning, unless the same shall have been denaturized with some denatur- ant approved by the Board of Health. The cans or receptacles con- taining eggs broken from the shell designed for use in manufacturing Processes or for tanning shall be plainly and indelibly labeled with the words “for manufacturing purposes— denaturized with,” to which shall be added the name of the denaturant. The term “denaturized” where used herein as applied to eggs, means eggs that are broken into receptacles into which has previously been placed a denaturant or denaturants approved by the Board of Health in propor. tions as may be prescribed and the mixture thus made thoroughly - stir- red, or which are transferred to re- ceptacles promptly after breaking and on the premises where broken to receptacles into which has pre- viously been placed a denaturant or denaturants approved by the said So on Sa eneoaes Consignments of fresh e REFERENCES—Mearine National Bank, Commercial Agents, Ex ggs and dairy butter wanted at all times, Papers and Hundreds of Shippers. Established 1873 press Oompanies, Trade S | OTTA EEDS If you want our regular quotations on seeds let us know and we will put you on our mailing list ALFRED J. BROWN SEED COo., @R WA AND LOUIS STREETS AND RAPIDS, MICH. Send orders for Millet and Hungarian Seed Timothy and Clover Seed Moseley Bros. Both Phones 1217 Wholesale Dealers and Shippers Beans, Seeds and Potatoes Office and Warehouse Second Ave. and Railroad Grand Rapids, Mich. eat ME Rey R P Butter, Price iis. on butter, eggs, every week, 7 No. Ionia Street References: Commercial Agencies, Michig I offer 22c, delivered a made on or before June crocks or parchment lined turned soon as shipment is in and inspected. DAIRY BUTTER no commission or Cartage out. 15. Sugar barrels. If you are not veal and poultry, F. E. STROUP an Tradesman. t Grand Rapids, for No. 1 Dairy Shipments to be Butter can be shipped in Crocks are re- they are empty. Remittance made soon as getting my a postal will bring it to you Grand Rapids, Mich. Grand Rapids Nationa} Bank, any Wholesale Grocer in Grand Rapids, PRINTING For Produce Dealers Letter Heads, Bill Heads, Business Cards Envelopes, Statements Shipping Tags, Order Blanks In fact, everything that a Produce dealer would use, at prices consistent with good ihn de ekg oe TRADESMAN COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICH, e @ ¥ €. 1 wa @ . a yt oO & dil eo a Ch i 4 wv €. ev ~ ~ <@ 4 he a a, “ eo - | a mf 1 June 8, 1910 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 19 There was one fireman who did not go out of the building with the others. Instead, he dodged behind a pile of goods and made his way intc the basement. Perhaps Louise, wise to the ways of State street, had giv- en him a hint. If she had, no one will ever know about it from me. In about five minutes the fireman came back up the stairs and stood in the center of the store. With him was a 16-year-old boy, Freddie Sears, who had been work- ing for Scranton ever since his ar- rival in town. Freddie was sniffling and the fireman was holding him by the back of the neck. “You let me go, now!” cried Fred- die, kicking out at the fireman. The fireman cuffed the boy’s ex- tensive ears and held him closer. “What you going to do with Fred- die?” asked Scranton. “I’m going to lock him up,” was the reply. “What a shame!” cried Isabel. “You let me go!” yelled Freddie. “Scranton told me to build a fire down there!” “What’s that?” asked the fireman. “Scranton told you to build a fire down there? Then I’ll have to take him with me. This boy was setting fire to the floor down in the base- ment,” the fireman added, turning to the audience. “Aw, I wasn’t goin’ to burn it!” shrieked Freddie. “I was just build- in’ fires down there to make a smoke an’ smell up the goods.” “Why, the idea!” cried Isabel. “Is that the way they manage fire sales?” “Sometimes it is,” replied Louise. “The boy lies!’? shouted Scranton. “He was sent down to build a fire in the stove to dry out the base- tent.” “Aw, he’s a liar himself!” exclaim- ed Freddie. ‘“He told me to smoke ’em up good an’ plenty. Said it would sell goods.” The customers there assembled de- clared that Scranton was a fraud. It was such a mean, little, cheap trick that they resented it. Building a fire in the basement and calling in the fire department! Hum- bugging the good people of Sorento! Scranton coufdn’t have sold gold dollars for 1o cents after that. It was not even a clever cheat. It was too cheap. Like Shalton, Scranton got rid of his stock quick. The creditors took care of that. In other words, the fire sale did reduce the stock won derfully. There is always some one butting in just as a rogue gets taings ccming his way! Alfred B. Tozer. > + __-- “Measure For Measure.” Country Editor—Billy, run over to the store and ask Mr. Krump for the loan of his peck measure for a short time. New Office Boy—Yes, sir; but what will I say you want it for—he is sure to ask me? Country Editor—Well, the fact is that Silas Skinflint is due here in half an hour to renew his subscrip- tion with two bushels of apples and— well, I know Silas of old! a cE el nnn No man is old enough to be an- ether man’s conscience. Good Store Fittings Needed. The time has gone by when entire dependence, in the matter of making and holding trade, can be placed on the selling of good goods. Almost every store of any respectability now- adays sells pretty fair goods and gives pretty fair values. It is no longer a singularity to do this; no longer a sure passport to public favor. Of course, no store can be perma- nently successful unless it sells good goods, but we must guard ourselves against believing that good merchan- die is the only requisite. Attractiveness of store appearance, inside and out, has become nowadays a& very, very potent trade-wimning factor. Probably no one thing has so much to do with the impression a store produces on its visitors—not even at- tentiveness and courtesy of the sales- people. Surface indications determine the judgment of the masses of buyers. They are not, in the main, discrimin- ating judges of the merchandise, how- ever much they may fondly cherish the delusion that they are. But everyone, however little fitted he or she may be to accurately ana- lyze the general character of a store’s merchandise, is certainly fully capa- ble of judging a store’s general ap- pearance. Quality of merchandise and prices being fairly equal the store that is attractive in fittings and arrange- ments will outdraw two to one the store that is rather old-fashioned and commonplace in these respects. The store with an old-fashioned, dingy-looking front, with old coun- ters and fixtures and a jumbled up, unkept-looking stock, is laboring under a heavy handicap which it will take more than good advertising to overcome. Good advertising will not offset the effects of bad stock-keeping. Keeping stock in apple-pie order, having everything neat and orderly and scrupulously clean, is an absolute essential to restful advertising. Advertising can bring people into the store, but it can not make them buy or induce them to visit the store a second time if the first visit is unsatisfactory.—Business Help. —_—__> +. Look Prosperous. There is no doubt in the world of the truth of the old saying that “nothing succeeds like success.” The very next thing to having success is Icoking like it. Many’ people smile when you talk about the great Ameri- can game of bluff, but there is, a whole lot to it if it is not over- worked. Some publication has: said, “Him that has gets,’ and it is the surest thing in the world. Rats de- sert a sinking ship and customers will fight -shy of a store whose pro- prietor is reported on the ragged edge, just as certain as they will flock to a prosperous merchant. There is only one deduction: look prosperous, talk prosperous, act pros- perous. The hardest day you have to meet put on your very best suit of clothes and see that you spell prosperity from head to foot. Wheth- er you have to interview your banker or greet customers it is all the same. Your “front” will count for a whole lot, while a careless, Oh-I-am-dis- couraged appearance will start cus- tomers away on the run.—Stoves and Hardware Reporter. —_—_>- > ___ Just One Instance. “Well,” said the mild-looking man, after a long silence, “it won’t be long with us.” “Humph!” replied the aggressive man. : “IT do love the watermelon. I re- member that on one occasion last summer—” “Oh, yes; you bought a watermel- on. So did I” “IT was passing by a grocery.” “So was 1.” “T saw this melon.” “Yes, and I saw one.” “T stopped and tunked on it.” “TI was the same kind of a fool! Yes, I stopped and tunked.” found a juicy red core.” “Same here.” “And I bought it.” “So did Tf. broke my back lugging it home.” said the mild-mannered man.” “Same _ here. of ice extra.” prize.” “T invited eleven.” “And the melon was cut.” est, nicest, most beautiful, most ex hilarating—most—” his eyes and pretended sleep. —— <-> ———__—_ Her Interest. The woman sitting on my right in the open trolley car seemed to want to ask me where Jay street was, and smile she said: going to lick—Jeffries or Johnson?” say,’ I replied. “But what is your opinion?” now before the watermelon will be} “And the sound told me that I had | Yes, I bought it and “I put mine on ice for two days,” | Bought fifty pounds | “At the end of two days I invited | ten people in to help me devour. that | “And so was mine and it was greener than grass and harder than sandstone—ha! ha! ha! What fools we made of ourselves!” “But mine was ripe, sir. It was red. It was juicy. It was fit feast | for angels. It was the largest, fin- | But the aggressive man had closed | after I had given her an encouraging | “Will you please tell me which is | “Why, ma’am, it is impossible to| “T have none, and if I had it would de you no good.” “Dear me, but I wish I knew.” “It seems a bit queer for a woman to take an interest in a prize fight.” “Yes, I know,” she replied, “but my man Mike wants me to hand h‘m over a quarter to bet on Jeffries, and I’m not going to do it and run any chances. With chucksteak 18 cents ja pound! Not on your life.” A jellyfish has no collisions. MOTOR DELIVERY Catalog 182 Auburn, Ind. THE (910 FRANKLIN CARD Are More Beautiful, Simple and Sensible than Ever Before AirCooled, Light Weight, Easy Riding Model H. Franklin, 6 Cylinders, 42 H. P. 7 Passengers, $3750.00 Other Models $1750.00 to $5000.00 The record of achievement of Franklin Motor cars for 1909 covers no less than a score of the most important reliability, endurance, economy and efficiency tests of the 1909 season. List of these winnings will be mailed on request. The 1910 season has begun with a new world’s record for the Franklin; this was established by Model G. (the $1850.00 car) at Buffalo, N. Y., inthe one gallon mileage contest, held by the Automobile Club of Buffalo. Among 20 contestants it went 46 1-10 miles on one gallon of gasoline and outdid its nearest competitor by 50 per cent. If you want economy—comfort— simplicity— freedom from all water troubles—light weight and light tire expense—look into the Franklin. Catalogue on request. ADAMS & HART West Michigan Distributors 47-49 No. Division St. Cottage and Porch. Klingman’s Summer and Cottage Furniture: Exposition It is none too soon to begin thinking about toning up the Our present display exceeds all previous efforts in these lines. show a great improvement this season and several very attractive new designs have been added. The best Porch and Cottage Furniture and where to get it. An Inviting All the well known makes Klingman’s Sample Furniture Co. lonia, Fountain and Division Sts. Entrance to retail store 76 N. Ionia St. 20 —_ IN THE ORIENT. How Trade Conditions Look To a Chicago Man. If one travels in the Orient, as I have been doing, he must be impress- ed with how thoroughly Great Britain has come to occupy the positions of vantage, and how thoroughly estab- lished are the merchants and manu- facturers of that country. We hear much of the awakening of China and are told that there is soon to be open- ed to us a great empire in which our products may be sold. It is very recently that Chicago was visited by a body of representa- tive business men of Japan—men who represcented the chambers of commerce and other trade organiza- tions in that marvelous country. But when you have visited Japan and China you are bound to be impress- ed with the belief that if the mer- chants and manufacturers of the Unit- ed States are to have any share in the direct trade with these countries they must begin to get ready for it— and get on the ground, as I have al- ready indicated. New York Scout on the Spot. During my visit to the Orient I heard frequently of the visit to this region of Joseph Menendez, the man- ager of the export department of the H. B. Claflin Company, whose in- vestigation had shown him that many goods which were of American pro- duction and which might under cer- tain conditions be handled direct from the New York house, were being sold in China and Japan through English representatives. Mr. Menen- dez’ visit to China was prompted by a falling off in the demand for Amer- ican cottons in North China, and it was with the purpose of personally investigating the causes for this con- dition that the visit was made. here- by hangs a tale which may better be told farther along. China’s Railroad Development. It is not difficult to understand why Great Britain has thus far command- ed, almost undisputed, the markets of China. She has held for nearly a century the concessions at the mouth cf the Yangtsze River, where Shang- hai is situated, and for quite as long a period the concession at the mouth cf the Canton River, where Hong Kong is situated. China is still al- most without railways and_ the Yangtsze River has been the great artery of commerce for Northern China, and the Canton River for Southern China. The building of railway has begun and in these enter- prises Americans are beginning to participate. In the opinion of the most competent judges, China is to witness within the next ten or fifteen years a more rapid development of a railway system than even has char- acterized the United States. These railroads are sure to change condi- tions throughout the Chinese empire and it is this change in conditions that should: give our merchants and man- ufacturers an opportunity. Everywhere England. It is true that Great Britain has shared the concessions at Hong Kong and Shanghai with France, and other favored nations have been permitted MICHIGAN TRADESMAN to establish themselves, particularly in Shanghai, but you are impressed all the time when you travel in the Orient how thoroughly Great Britain dominates the Orient. Her ships are everywhere and you hear the Eng- lish language spoken as you hear it spoken only in England. The hotels are English in every detail. The rail- way cars are English in design and even the street cars—trams they call them, as they while are called in London— of American build not. infre quently are operated as are the buss- es in London. At least, system in Shanghai. Work To Pass Her. Great Britain is on the spot; she has learned the advantage of being near her field of distribution and she has cultivated it thoroughly. ries such extensive stocks, she under- stands the field well,- she is so dominant in the two chief ports of China, her methods are so deep seat- ed—and the English are slow to change their methods and practices always—that so far as our merchants and manufacturers breaking these ports of entry—well. it mean toil and trouble. Within the past five years many has begun to be felt in the Orient. She has subsidized two lines of steamers, the North German Lloyd and the Hamburg-American lines, and the representatives of her commercial houses have gone out after a share of the trade which is to be found in the Orient. If you talk much with the Englishmen of this section you are sure to be impressed with the be- lief that Germany is getting some of this trade. Their comments are not always complimentary, and there such is the She car. so im at would Ger- is a suspicion of jealousy in what they have to say. Fine Chance in Philippines. The one place in the Orient where you encounter Americans, where you hear the English language spoken with the accent which is familiar to all Americans, and where American business methods dominate, is in Ma- nila. And here is the point which I wish to make: If the jobbers of Chi- cago are to follow the example set by the H. B. Claflin Company and, after personal investigation, attempt to get into the field, they must be- gin early to establish themselves in this, a part of their land, to reach out after the of the Orient. Mr. Menendez is quoted by an offi- cial of the H. B. Claflin Company calling especial attention to the pcs- stbilities for American trade in the Philippines, and as having said that the new tariff impressed him as the cpen sesame to that rich country, which should not only give an op- portunity for dry goods, but for gen- eral merchandise, to gain a position there and enable the American ex- porter to gain to the fullest extent the opportunity which had been open- ed. I had repeated to me in Manila similar expressions by Mr. Menendez. Entering Wedge in Tariff Reform. The business men of Manila are not fully content with what has been secured for them, and will not be content until all the restrictions hedging about the amount of sugar own trade as and the quantity of cigars which may be shipped free into the United States are removed but they feel the entering wedge has been made, and that a new era of development has been opened by such tariff legislation as has been secured. Must Establish good fortune to travel in Manila. Tt was my from Seattle to the Orient with © a delegation representative of the Commercial Club of that city. At a dinner given this delegation by the Merchants’ Association of Manila the business development of the Philip- pines and the development of trade in the Orient were very fully and frankly discussed. During my life- time I have had opportunity to wit- ness the development of centers of trade in close proximity to the fields of distribution. I have seen a large part of the jobbing trade which was once New York’s shifted to Chicago. I have seen centers of distribution ministering to more or less local fields grow up at Minneapolis and St. Paul, Kansas City and St. Joseph, Omaha, Dallas and Denver and so I ventured to express the opinion, in the talk which I was called upon to make at that dinner, that if the mer- chants of America are to get a share of the trade of the Orient they should establish themselves and carry stock in Manila. I am still of that opin- ion and my suggestion met with the endorsement of the business men present who have had opportunity for a fuller study of the proposition than T have had. June 8, 1910 The Possibilities, Let us look at the possibilities: Hong Kong is 10,785 miles from Bre- men, and about 600 miles nearer Lon- don. Shanghai is 11,655 miles from Bremen; Nagasaki, the most south- erly port of Japan, 12,067 miles; Kobe, ihe most important port in Japan, 12.- 456 miles, and Yokohama, 12,786 miles. The shortest sailing time, by the P. & O. steamers, which are the mail steamers from London to Shanghai, is forty days. Boats car- rying chiefly freight over the same course would require even greater time, particularly if stops were made en route, as there would necessarily be. Natural Advantages. Not one of the important ports of the Orient—Yokohama, Kobe, Naga- saki, Shanghai, Hong Kong and Ma- nila—is more than 6,000 miles from the ports on the Pacific coast of the every one of these ports by severa! thousands of miles than the cities o England and Germany which are noy supplying this region with its mer chandise chiefly. Our ships — bu come to think of it, we practicall: have no ships—can cross the Pacifi in a couple of weeks—in practicall a third of the time that ships of th same character would take to roun'! Gibraltar into the Mediterranea Sea, pass through the Suez Canal an1 the Red Sea, around the point of th Malay Peninsula and then north t the ports which I have already name: Kinship in Australia, Manila is less than two moved from Hong Kong. days r It is abo: have specialized on Sane Fireworks TOWN DISPLAYS oe ED PUTNAM FACTORY, Matinuad Candy Co. Co. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. ( FIREWORKS |, We are Headquarters as usual rf Our stock this year is unusually well assorted and we JOwNEY’s COCOA and CHOCOLATE For Drinking and Baking These superfine goods bring the customer back for more and pay a fair profit to the dealer too The Walter [1. Lowney Company BOSTON June 8, 1910 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN three days remote from the Japanese ports and Shanghai. From Manila there might be reached also Australia 4 and the other islands to the south— particularly Australia, where, I am as- sured by the people who travel and who know the world, the tastes of the people and their manner of do- ing things are more like those of America than any other country on the globe, English although she be in her origin and education. Congress has taken the first step to "make feasible such a plan as I have suggested. She has established free trade between the Philippines and the United States. The ladies of our party, who had shopped free- ly in Japan and China, found a keen delight in buying the things not com- mon to their own. country in the Philippines, because they could send these things home free from duty re- strictions. Ship Subsidy. The next step will be for Congress to grant a ship subsidy which will encourage the establishment of Amer- ican steamship lines from the ports en our Pacific coast to the ports of che Orient. There ought to be a line which vould travel direct from Seattle or San francisco to Manila, stopping only at Honolulu-—-an all-American route. Such a route would be less than 7,000 miles fone and could ceadily be covered in twenty days. ‘~he Northern route—from Tacoma to Yokohama—is only 4,300 miles iong and not more than 6,000 miles to Manila. J. J. Hills Patriotic Service. But the ship subsidy will be un- ivailing the merchants and ‘anufacturers of the United States ndertake the establishment of trade 1 the Orient and contribute to the t-velopment of the industries of the hilippines by buying and distribut- vo what she is producing and is ca- unless ible of producing. I crossed the icific in the Minnesota, belonging the Great Northern Steamship ympany. The sister ship, the North ikota, it will be remembered, was v-ecked off the coast of Japan soon icer she was put in service, and you ‘ll hear, in the Orient, that this 1cedless destruction of the great teamer was a most fortunate sale to the insurance companiés. The Min- nesota, I am told by those who should know, has never made but two trips when she even met ex- penses. The usual loss per trip is about $20,000. She makes about five trips a year. What hope is there that we may establish trade in the Orient in ships flying our own flag unless we first subsidize them and then get on to the ground and develop traffic in both directions? Chicago and the Philippines. The Philippines produce, and are cepable of producing, tropical and semi-tropical products which the United States now imports in large quantities (from countries other than Porto Rico, with which she has free trade) to an extent beyond the possi- bility of production in the other por- tions of her own domain. Why should not the great wholesale merchants of Chicago, the Great Central Mar ket, not only take what the Philip- pines have to offer, but sell her peo- ple and the people in the neighbor- ing territory a share of what they ére sure to want to buy. So far as China is concerned, and that is the great field of promised otitlet, the feeling is more friendly toward Amer- ica than towards any other nation. Everywhere, too, even in the Philip- pines and Japan, the Chinese are the merchants of the country. The Amer- icai merchants, who will study their methods and establish relations with the Chinese merchants outside the border of China, will have prepared themselves for conquest in China. Manchuria. But there is the other story hinted at in the beginning of this chapter, which I ‘had almost overlooked: Prior to the Japanese war the great- er part of the trade with Americans established in China was being done iti Manchuria. It was the one place where we had gotten a foothold. You will begin to understand the signifi- cance of Secretary’s Knox’s sugges- tion that steps be taken to secure neutrality in the operation of the railways cof Manchuria and Korea when you are made familiar with the reports which are everywhere cur- rent of what has happened in these districts—along the lines of railway which the Japanese secured as the re- sult of their successful war Russia—and on roads through nese territory. with Chi- The Aggressive Japanese. The Japanese are aggressive—there can be no question on that score. Naturally they have believed that certain things belonged to them by right of conquest. The imperial gov- ernment owns and operates practi- cally all the railways in Japan prop- er. The government has come into possession of the chief lines of road in Manchuria and Korea. These lines are policed by the Japanese. Many troops are still in Manchuria for this kind of duty. Chinese merchants who were given for a long time to buying a generous portion of their stocks from American merchants, as well as from the merchants and man- ufacturers of Great Britain and Ger- any, it is charged, have lost trade to the Japanese, who were encourag- ed to flock into Manchuria and Korea and who have been given preferences in service and in rates on the imperial government railways and who have also been able to escape taxation by methods which need not be described and who have held, rent free, in tne face of the demands of the Chinese, buildings which were taken and oc- cupied during the war. The “Open(?) Door.” They will tell you everywhere out- side of Japan that the “open door” does not exist in this particular por- tion of China, and that Secretary Knox, in making his proposal, has made a bold demand for all the play- ers in the game here in the Far East to show their hands—and particular- ly for Japan to show her hand. There can be no question that Japan is anx- ious, above all other nations, to con- trol the trade of China. It may be necessary for America to do business with the Orient through Japan. But Japan is not rich in raw materials. In fact, if she is to command the sitta- tion as a manufacturer she must buy her raw materials where they are to be found. Suggestion for Next cursion. If the merchants of to get a share of this they must get near to it. They must know it. They must be on the ground. They must study the needs and the opportunities—the people and their tastes and business methods. this can not be done at long ranze. It may be done from American soil at close ‘range. J. Newton Nind. Trade Ex- Orient trade >. Sailing Craft for Street Use. A sailing vessel for the street comes from the sage Fatherland, where a German engineer has just invented and patented a ship to use 7n highways. Realizing tance of the wind to and the mariner, the the impor- the German aeronaut con- ceived the idea that it might be made to serve on land as well. And his unique craft demonstrates this thought. The vehicle just invented is simple and makes fair progress over good roads and across. sandy stretches, such as sea beach. The dominating features in the construction are light- ness and effective steering The present form is light frame- work supporting a saddle and a mast for the sail and upon four wheels, one wheel on either side, one before and one behind. The two lat- ter are of a larger’ diameter than the former and all are far apart, as is the vractice with motor wheels. facilities. resting The chief peculiarity is the device for connecting the wheels with each other. The rear wheel and the right side wheel are rigidly connected to- gether, and the same is the case with the front wheel the left side wheel. The two connecting bars ar. joined with cach other by means of and each end being of a hinged type. A person sitting on the — saddle relation of the wheels to the axle of the framework. This arrange- ment, furthermore, leaves his hands completely free for adjusting the po- sition of the sail or using the brake. Many would ‘reform if sentenced to read their own sermons. preachers an axle or crossbar, the attachment at | rests his feet on this transverse axle | and by pressure can at once alter the main | America are |} oe | | | | j | | | } Our Slogan, ‘Quality Tells” Grand Rapids Broom Company Grand Rapids, Michigan HIGHEST IN HONORS Baker's Cocoa & CHOCOLATE 52 HIGHEST AWARDS IN EUROPE AND EE A perfect food, preserves health, prolongs life Walter Baker & Co. Ltd. DORCHESTER, MASS. Established 1780 | | | | THE. BESE You Want the Best Peacock Brand Leaf Lard and Special Mild-Cured Hams and Bacon Are the Best The Lard being absolutely Pure Leaf The Hams and Bacon are from dairy-fed selected pigs, mild- cured by the ‘‘Peacock’’ process; given a light smoke, they be- come the most delicious morsel to the palate. For sale only by the leading dealers. Cured by Cudahy— Milwaukee Terpeneless FooTe & JENKS’ COLEMIAN’S (BRAND) High Class Lemon and Vanilla Write for our ‘‘Promotien Offer’’ that combats ‘Factory to Family” schemes. Insist on getting Coleman’s Extracts from your jobbing grocer, or mail order direct to FOOTE & JENKS, Jackson, Mich. anglefoot The Original Fly Paper For 25 years the Standard in Quality All Others Are Imitations 8 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 8, 1910 right. Ten words a minute! Do you . know what that means during the Untrimmed Hats ’ TEN WORDS A MINUTE. speaker is not listened to at all. Per-|average work day?” For Ladies, Misses and Children haps his words are heard, but they| The floorwalker took out his pen- What Came of Bradley’s Jaw-Time- are not understood. He is openly |cil and Miss Ribbons began counting Corl Knott & Co Ltd i: Lock Idea. insulted by inattention or the is lis-|on her fingers, ep Written for the Tradesman. “You talk too much.” It was Bradley speaking, back ‘nr the cloak department of his Em- porium of Fashion. When Bradley | had anything to say to his clerks he bunched them in the cloak depart- ment, just after the closing hour. “You all talk too much,” repeated the merchant. A floorwalker noted for his long stories grew nervous and looked out of the window. The girls giggled. Bradley was said to be a crank and what he said on any subject wasn’t listened to with much interest. Brad- ley knew this. “The human brain,” continued Bradley, “is a contrary concern. It wants to do its own thinking.” The girls looked at each other and giggled again. “The first few words of a speak- er,” resumed Bradley, “start in mo- tened to out of common courtesy. Is that true, or is it not true?” The class in the quantity of words did not venture a reply. The mem- bers of the class knew that Bradley was right. At that moment they were listening to him perfunctorily, wish- ing that he would ring off and give them a chance to talk to each other of the things which his remarks had suggested to them. “Therefore,” Bradley continued, “you all talk too much to custom- ers. “To customers?” echoed the girls, “You knock trade by talking too much to customers,” insisted Brad- ley. “You do me an injustice when you lose trade by working your jaws too much.” “But how are we to sell goods if we are not permitted to talk?” asked the girl of the ribbon counter, who was little, and fluffy, and pretty, and the idea of ten words a minute is ‘all 20, 22, 24, 26 N. Division St. Grand Rapids, Mich. “Ten words a minute,” continued the merchant, “means 600 words an hour, or 6,000 words for the working | GorroNS\, Hot Weather | re Goods Lawns in plain shades and printed from 334c to 20c a yard. Dimities in plain shades and printed, just recejved, 10%c per yard. Cotton and silk mix- tures and all ailk, all colors, from Igc to 374C¢ per yard. Full line of goods for graduates’ wear—white goods , hosiery, fans, etc. P. STEKETEE & SONS Wholesale Dry Goods Grand Rapids, Mich. P. S.--We close Saturdaysat 1 P. M. | what arguments you have to meet. f f Littl 5 Y f : = SA [vis srewment “| Gosts Little—Saves You ue ; ~— ; S way just enough to get the customer : - = = = = = \ i : B P Protect your business against worthless . -. = see ‘Ss = \ going. Answer questions briefly. Do accounts by using : . = DR y GOODS, > 2 vot talk.” COMMERCIAL CREDIT CO., LTD., Reports % = 72 2 et . es aay ; : vords.” | MICHIGAN OFFicES: Murray Building, Grand e ee : < = You can’t say much in ten words, Rapids; Majestic Building, Detroit: Mason fs FANCY GOODS AND NOTIO §: t suggested Miss Ribbons, “and then | Block. Muskegon. & ee = = 2 = = x you’ve got to wait a whole minute - Ui beth ee 2 — SE = CS bef , , I hing.” } ' LW = - x Veer: PAS SIE erore you can say another thing. We are manufacturers of Sone = 7, | Wx Coe ey PE” “Perhaps the time-lock idea is f. ; y LAAs = : : ¢ * : Lf | —= SS ye rather crude,” admitted Bradley, “but 7; d d Se ore , rimmed an tion the brain of his listener. Thatiwas a privileged character in the . is, if the alleged listener has a brain |store. PO capable of being set in motion.” “The question is,” Bradley replied, | 5 Bradley glared at the cloak girl,|“bhow are you going to sell goods if | z | who was passing a note to the rib-|you do talk? Remember that your |} G d R p d D Gi d C ~~ e bon counter girl. Miss Ribbons|/first words are accepted by the cus- | ran a i S ry 00 S 0. blushed and Miss Cloaks frowned. tomer’s brain without creating antag-|ff a!» “The first few words of a speaker |onism, but that a long string of vo- sets his auditor to thinking,” contin-|cal sounds following those first words ___ Exclusively Wholesale Dry Goods | ued Bradley, “and from that instant | only develop the train of thought | | he is merely a bore. The listener |started by those words. Long, snifty | ff} _ a ceases to be a listener and becomes | explanations and arguments are not . “Magnolia Silk” | -:- a thinker along lines opposed to / listened to. They bore customers.” | . . . NL , ae A 26 inch plain colored Silk for Summer | those of the speaker. Along differ- | “What are we to do, then?” asked Dresses and Evening Gowns. ent lines, I repeat, for the auman | Miss Ribbons. brain is a mighty obstinate concern,| “Keep your faces closed,” replied as I have before observed.” | Bradley, speaking impatiently, for he The old book-keeper, who had lis- iknew that he was not being given the tened to this sort of thing from Brad- |attention he deserved. “If I had my ley for about thirty years, yawned, | way about it,” he added, “I would put and Bradley fixed him with his eye. |a time-lock in every face in tne store. “I will illustrate my meaning,” re-|1 would set this time-lock so that it sumed Bradley. “Wien I used the would open every minute long enough words, ‘You talk too much,’ I had/for the employe to speak ten words. Fast colors, your attention for an_ instant. Per-|Ten words is enough—ten words a ee : . haps I should have stopped there. I | minute.” Durable and very brilliant. We have in P should have done so only for the fact} “Wouldn’t we look funny with a stock the following shades: Copenhagen e that I desired to make myself under- | time-lock in our faces?” giggled Miss : | stood. If I had stopped there you | Ribbons, who, as has already been|[ Pink, Cream, White, Lilac, Old Rose, | Es would have gone away pondering |szid, was a “privileged person in the : : ‘ those four words. As it is T have |store because of her general fluffiness. Silver, Champagne, Onion, Golden Brown, szid too much, and you are all think-| ‘Would we have to wear Roman |} : Le ing of something else. Is that true, |figures, like a clock?” asked Miss | Reseda, Mulberry, Cardinal, Garnet, Jas- | ro or is it not true?” | Cldaks. | : : _& It was true, if the downward looks | Bradley glared at Miss Cloaks. She per, Navy, Black, Mode, Light Yellow. | of the clerks meant anything. /was not so fluffy as Miss Ribbons | ey “And so,” Bradley went on, “I have jand was not a general favorite in the Price 19¢ ‘ proved my point. The human brain | store. | | will absorb a very few words with- | “Many a customer has been driven |{f > é out working up antagonism. After |cut of this store by too much talk,’ |) = that, as I have already stated, the |insisted the old merchant. “Let the N. B.—We close at 1 P. M. Saturdays » TA alleged listener has a thought proc-|customers do the talking. So long ess Of his own in motion and thelas the buyer is speaking you know|fi— v > - 1% < SF ¢ v - » @. on = <¢ é » ~ — — ie > 2. or er a { - e wt A a -S - > + ww = | ~ ~= > { es il So iE ~ bs { - yy - _ oo + a od y 2% » yr eey , » oF June 8, 1910 day—-to,ooo words for the waking hours.” “Isn’t it funny?” This from Miss Ribbons. The floorwalker frowned on the girl. Bradley did not say what he thought about its being funny. “Ten thousand words,” the mer- chant continued, ‘‘seems to me to be enough for one clerk to utter during her waking hours. I am sure that 6,000 words are enough for store use. Pernaps too many for store use.” “Ten words every minute!” mused Miss Ribbons. “How are we going to know when the minute is up?” “Now you come to the point,” said Bradley, approvingly. “I’m going to put a large clock right up there in plain sight. You are each entitled to ten words a minute. If you pass five minutes without speaking a sin- gle word you have fifty words com- ing to you to use on a customer if necessary. Therefore, it may be well for you to save up your language.” “Just like putting dimes in a bank?” asked the ribbon counter girl, with a giggle which started the whole row cf girls in giggles. “Tf we could drop our words in a bank where we could take them out and look them over,” said Bradley, “we would never put some of them into circulation again. We would be ashamed to think we ever had any- thing to do with them.” “T heard the floorwalker use some yesterday,” said Miss Ribbons, “which he wouldn’t send out again unless he got as mad as he was then.” Bradley actually smiled at the floor- walker. He was a man of quick speech himself and you know what one touch of nature does! “Never mind that now,” said the merchant. “I’ll have the clock put up to-night and to-morrow morning the ten words to the minute stunt begins. Once for all, let me remind you to save up your words. You may want to use a hundred when you haven’t ‘them coming to you. Save up your words and customers will do the talking. You won’t have vocabn- lary enough to antagonize them.” The clock was in place next morn- ing and the clerks started in on the ten words to the minute idea. They met with varying success. In the middle of the afternoon Miss Ribbons ran up three flights of stairs. the elevator being crowded, to motion to Bradley that the store was on fire. Bradley got the fire department there in time to save all of the stock except the ribbons. That evening he assembled the clerks in the cloak room again. “Now,” he asked, “why didn’t some ef you girls on that side of the store call out and give the alarm when you discovered that the store was on fire? l’m going to fire the one to blame. Vihy didn’t you give the alarm?” The girls all looked down and blushed and trembled for their jobs. Then Miss Ribbons took courage and spoke. “Tt was the clock,” she said. hadn’t no words to—” “Didn’t I tell you to save up your words?” demanded tne merchant. “We MICHIGAN TRADESMAN “What had you done with 600 words an hour since 8 o’clock?” “Why,” replied Miss Ribbons, “we all tried to do as you asked us to and saved our words until we had ever sO many coming to us. I guess we had a thousand apiece. Then Myr- tle Maynard came into the store to tell us about her approaching wed- ding and she had on a wonderful cre- ation in the shape of a hat, and—” “And you all went bankrupt on words!” said Bradley. “It is just as IT supposed. Once I tried twenty words a minute. All the same. No bard and fast rule goes with the fem- inine mind. The idea of a girl sav- ing words in tne presence of a new hat. It is all off! You still talk too riuch, but I can’t lose my store!” Then he got an ax and smashed the clock, Alfred B. Tozer. 2s The Real Salesman. The real salesman is the one who welcomes the buyer with outstretched hand, takes ‘his order for the things he has made up his mind he wants and then directs his zettention to some- thing he has no idea he could or would buy. He will possess enough initiative to almost intuitively under- stand what he might interest the buy- er in and after leading him through the store and showing ‘him this and that article, will send the customer away with several times the value of the article wanted safely sold. It is a poor dealer indeed who does not keep in stock some things which the average buyer may be in terested in. When the customer starts out to buy he has only one ob- ject in sight—to purchase the goods he thad in mind that he must. or should have. He could save himself and the dealer time and trouble by writing or telephoning in the order, were it not for the fact that a per- sonal examination of the goods is wanted. This is the opportunity left open for the clever salesman. If he is all that, he will adroitly lead his cus- tomer from article to article until he finally discovers something in which the buyer seems to show at least a spark of interest. Then comes ex- planations, demonstrations and usual- Iv sales. Such salesmen are invaluable, not only as clerks but as proprietors. It is these men who hold the steady trade and gather in new and increased busi- ness. These are true salesmen and not merely order-takers who think they have the art of salesmanship at their fingers’ tip. ——_>--____ Guessing How They Got Rich. Farmer Parsnip—I notice that a good many uv them there rich folks has two houses—one in the city an’ cne in the country. Farmer Skinner (who takes in summer boarders)—By gum! That’s a durn good idear—I reckon I'll try that plan myself, next year. Farmer Parsnip—You? What fer? Farmer Skinner—Why, if I kin git city boarders in the country, what’s the matter with me gittin’ country boarders in the city? —_—_ +. Character is seen in motives, but it never stays there. Better Never Than Late. For half an hour Jonas had been impatiently demanding his dinner and swearing that he would certainly misz that train, sure as fate, while his gen- tle wife assured him that it was still early, that there was no reason hurry and went on calmly with her preparations fer dinner. Martha had risen a little than usual to kill a hen (as every event on the farm must be marked by the sacri- fice of a chicken); otherwise her daily routine had been undisturbed by the confusion of Jonas’ departure to a neighboring county fair. When there was but train a day, and that supposed to be run for the convenience of passengers, why it should leave Jonesville at twelve twenty-eight, was a question that the r2ilroad company should be made to answer. to earlier one How could any man be ex- pected to eat his dinner and drive two miles to the station in time for a twelve twenty-eight train? At last Martha announced in gen- tle tones, “It’s ready, James” Pres- ently she remarked, “If you eat so fast youwll be through before the pie is done. There’s lots of time.” “Pie!” ejaculated Jonas. “You don’t ‘low I’m going to wait for pie, do your” However, wait: he had grown accustomed to yield to Mar | did tha’s firm, quiet words. | | | | he Jonas off and the dishes washed Martha sat rocking on the porch with She when her knitting. loneliness felt a touch of | thought the place without the bluste-ing presence of Jonas. Presently she saw a cloud | of dust down the road and knew that | the hired man returning with | the spring-wagon. She did not look up again from her knitting until she was startled by the enraged voice of she of } i 1 | | was her husband. He was standing up in the wagon and shaking his fists as he roared, “I told you so! I knew it! pie!” When he paused for breath, Martha looked up, unperturbed, and asked, “But you weren't very late, were you. It’s all your fault! That dumb 23 Hart Brand Canned Goods Packed by W. R. Roach & Co., Hart, Mich. Michigan People Want Michigan Products IF YOU CAN GET Better Light wits. a lamp that uses Less Than Half the Current what can you afford to pay for the new lamp? The G.E. Tungsten is a masterpiece of invention, genius and manufacturing skill, We can supply it at a price which will enable you to make an important saving in the cost of your lighting. Grand Rapids-Muskegon Power Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. City Phone 4261 Bell Main 4277 dear?” Mabel Alberta Spicer. J i mercer nneermmcne or catalogues—Series G-1i0. More School Desks? — We can fill your order now, and give you the benefit of the lowest market prices. We are anxious to make new friends everywhere by right treatment. We can also ship immediately: Teachers’ Desks and Chairs Office Desks and Tables Bookcases We keep up the quality and guarantee satisfaction. If you need the goods, why not write us for prices and descriptive Mention this journal. ‘American Seating Company Blackboards Globes Maps Our Prices Are the Lowest 215 Wabash Ave. GRAND RAPIDS NEW YORK CHICAGO, ILL. BOSTON PHILADELPHIA MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 8, 1910 HOME COMING WEEK. Grand Rapids Will Look Odd to Old- Timers. Written tor the Tradesman. The week of August 22 Grand Rap- ids will be 60 years old. If a man at 60 could be as young in spirit and in muscle and in brain and as full of get-up-and-get as Grand Rapids is he would be a won- der. Again, if a man at 60 could ‘have as many loving relatives and friends as Grand Rapids has he would be a very popular person. A city is just like a man. There are grouches and there are friendly men. Grand Rapids is not a grouci. It is a friendly town. That is why it is popular, and young, and gets up every morning and Stretches out a few blocks in each direction. You never hear a man _ throwing stones at Grand Rapids. The busi- ness men make friends wherever they go. They meet one on the street with a smile and a word of cheer. They are kept busy shaking hands with their friends. Grand Rapids always was that kind of a town. When people visit the town they are sure to come back, if they do notremain for good—they get the Grand Rapids habit. It isn’t the brick and the stones, the parks and the paved streets, that give a city its character. It is the men who do business here: also the town men who do busine:s in other places. Grand Rapids has an army work- ing for its prosperity every nour of the twenty-four from Januaryt to De- cember 31, midnight. If anybody should ask you about this army tell tim to look to the roster of travel- ing men! The men who travel out of Grand Rapids are as loyal to their city a: they are to their firms. They sell everything, almost, and work like the hustlers they are, but they always find time to give Grand Rapids a boost. No one doubts that they under- stand just how to make the boost effective. They are trained in the ways of promotion and promote the town as they promote their several lines. During the week of August 22 the traveling men who represent the busi- ness firms of Grand Rapids ought to receive special attention. There should be a reception for them at the largest public auditorium in the city and trained speakers should stand up and tell them how much their efforts in behalf of the city are appreciated and how handsome they are and how far they are beyond all other travel- ing men! It would look wonderful to one of the old-timers to see our bunch of traveling men together. There were few traveling men living in Grand Rapids in the old days. There were the furniture men, of course, with William Widdicomb selling bed- steads or something like that over in Milwaukee and Elias Matter going out with his first set of photo sam- ples, but the great business interests now doing wholesale work did not exist then. The old-timer who looked upon a collection of all the traveling men who now work the :roads for Grand Rapids firms would think he had struck a large convention. As the proposition is understood here, it is the real old-timer who will be made muca of when he comes back to town, with a card in his but- ton-hole and the song on his lips: fis h Don't for- eet to come back home It is a far cry from Jerry Boyn- ton’s old street railway line up Kent street to the magnificent transporta- tion facilities of the city. Business wasn't very good on the Jerry lines then. About the only thing Jerry had that he had enough of was liti- gation. While Jerry was booming on out to the Lake, with Johnny Roberts acting as Jerry’s Secretary of State, the Canal street cars to the old D. & M. depot were struggling alonz behind horses—when the snow wasn’t too deep! When the old-timer gets back “Home” and finds that he can ride from the Soldiers’ Home to Ramona, about eight miles, for a nickel he will want to know when Aladdin came to town and why he didn’t rub_his lamp sooner. Perhaps he will then admit that it is not the three-cent ticket the people want, but a nickel’s worth of ride and comfort when they take a Streel car, When some of the old-timers went away the “city hall” was in the Morey building, on Pearl street, the “coun- ty building’ was at the corner of Kent and Lyon streets, the “police building” was in the old red. brick at the corner of Monroe and _ Ionia streets, the “Board of Trade” build- ing was still in the minds of the men who afterwards got it going, and the postoffice was in the red brick on Lyon street. That old police headquarters will always look good to the old-time newspaper men. James L. Moran pre- sided there. He looked fierce when he pulled his long black beard, but he had a gentle soul if you didn’t step on his toes! Ernest A. Stowe, and At. White, and Will Conant, and E. B. Fisher, and Tom Fletcher, and Darby Hull and a lot more faced “Jim” there on more than one occa- sion after running a sensational story which the Chief of Police did not like. He threatened to lock Hobbes and Darby Hull up once for putting a sign, “For Sale,” on the first “pa- trol wagon,” which was a delivery wagon and a horse that could stand alone most of the time. One hardly knows when it was that Grand Rapids began taking on metro- politan airs. They came almost as a surprise to men who lived here then. The first thing they “knew they were living in a_ stirring, bustling, growing city of more than a hundred thousand population. The forces which produced the change worked so quietly and so effectively that their efforts were hardly noticed. One day another furniture shop started up. Then one of the old ones took in more capital and broad- ened out. Then some one started a wholesale grocery, and the candy factory came, and the paper box fac- tory, and the shoe manufactory, and the brass works, and the clothing factories, and the great cigar fac- tories, and all the rest, and then fruit growets began poitring their wealth into and through the banks. Grand Rapids thrived all the time by being “a good fellow.” One of the trips of the old-timer should be through the wholesale dis- trict, which probably did not exist when he went away. It will be a revelation to him. The transporta- tion facilities of the city will also astonisn him. The Grand Trunk de- pot on Bridge street, the great shops of the Pere Marquette, the interur- ban lines running to Grand Haven, Muskegon, Holland and Saugatuck will all be of interest to him. When the old-timer went away Reed’s Lake was a place where fami- lies ate their basket dinners, not out in the forest, or on the Lake, but where the pavilion now stands. The “White City” there has grown since he left. When the old-timer went away the business streets were dusky if not dark after nightfall. There were no magnificent display windows to tempt the out-late man and woman. There were no displays of electric signs riv- aling the Great White Way in New York. It will be a new city the old-time people come back to, a city worth traveling a long distance to see. Cam- pau Place is now the rival of Cadil- lac Square in Detroit. South Division street is a_ retail thoroughfare for miles. The old Porter building at Monroe and South Division streets is virtually the center of trade. It is not so very long ago that the win- dows were boarded up because it was out of the line of travel! The residence districts of the city are not those the old-timer knew. The. Sixth Ward was mostly open ground taen. Now it has the lead in popu- lation. The city stopped at East street. Now there are miles of res- idences beyond that thoroughfare. Anything beyond Wealthy avenue was away out, now there are many miles of streets beyond the old cor- ner. The old Fair Grounds at Hall street and Madison avenue are now a mass of streets lined with fine resi- dences. The Hill district nas two car lines and the residences have crowded the old brick yard out into the next county. The old-timer will miss many old things which have passed away to make room for better things. He will also miss many faces which will always be favorably remembered in Grand Rapids. In the early days everybody in town knew Henry Spring, Harvey J. Hollicter, James Mr. Barnett, Judge John T. Holmes, Julius and Joseph Houseman, E. P. and S. L. Fuller, Daniel Waters, C. C. Comstock, Henry S. Smith, the Scribners, Aaron B. Turner and a kundred others. These men have passed away, but their places aave been filled by younger men—men who, by the way, will have to make every second count in otder to keep up with the records of the ones who have finished theit work. This will be one of tae sad fea- tures of the Home Coming Week, but many of the old-timers who will miss the men who were so prominent in the olden time are now about ready to join them and the memory of the old friends will be one of the taings worth having. There will be senti- ment as well as pushing, pulsing in- terest in the Home Coming. Grand Rapids expects a city full at the Home Coming. In the lan- guage of the Secretary, “It is more than a case of the latch-string being out. It is a case of the door stand- ing wide open. You will be wel- come, a thousand times welcome. Grand Rapids will take pride in do- ing her prettiest in your honor.” All of which reads like phrases from the capable hand of Arthur Hendrick Vandenberg, the General Secretary. Historically the Home Coming Week is to commemorate the six: tieth anniversary of the incorpora- tion of the city. Sentimentally it is dedicated to the people who once liv- ed here and want to come back and make merry with old friends. It. is said that the Committee is preparing a programme which will go down in history as a corker. With Ben. S. Hanchett and Arthur H. Vanden- berg acting as executive officers, fol- lowing the suggestions of a compe- tent Board of Directors, there is no reason why the week should not be a wide-awake one. Alfred B. Tozer. _-2.-.>____. Is Electricity a Rediscovered Sci- ence? Was Moses an electrician? It is agreed by the erudite that the ancient Egyptians had some knowledge of electricity. And now an electrician of Munich comes forward with an es- say the object of which is to prove that the Israelites were electricians. Or at least that Moses understood the uses of electricity. The Munich en- gineer considers that the brazen ser- pent that Moses set up in the wilder- ness was nothing else than a light- ning conductor, and that the serpents against which it guarded the children ot Israel were the lightning itself. But his most curious speculations concern the Ark of the Covenant and the terrible death which menaced many~sacrilegious persons who ven- tured to touch it. He affirms that the ark with its metal plates was in real- ity a huge Leyden jar charged with electricity and that its discharge was powerful enough to kill a man. Only the initiated could enter it with im- punity. And that impunity was ob- tained by the metallic robes of the priests which reached down to the ground and carried off the discharge of electricity, The engineer quotes many passages of the Old Testament in support of his theory, all going to show that it is quite possible that Moses, who had learned much of the magic of the Egyptians, had acquired thus a knowl- edge of electricity which in later years was forgotten by the successors of Aaron, < # A <= S74 Ie i. + = . < t a em & ah, : } : - < ok + a Yee wr o, | ay <= a, oo - x _ : Se hen a + : fo : ae a ; e << « * | ¢ y ae v A < » f June 8, 1910 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 25 IF YOU WANT A ~ | DRAWER OPERATED eT (All Total Adders. All Tape Printers) 3 Let us sell you the BEST MADE fe | at the LOWEST PRICE Re IF YOU. WANT AN ~ | Autographics @ _| Attachment= “ on a DRAWER OPERATED Register . es we will furnish it for + $15.00 ; | Prices: $40 $50 $60 $70 80 This cut shows pages Register with Autographic _4. | Detail Adders: $20 $30 $40 Attachment Ic to $59.99, one registration. Same Register without Te | F. O. B. FACTORY Autographic Attachment, $80.00 wee 4 | e 8 - | The National Cash Register Co. ‘- | Salesrooms: 16 N. Division St. Grand Rapids yp %* | 79 Woodward Avenue, Detroit he | Executive Offices: Dayton, Ohio ot _f4 | ALL SECOND-HAND REGISTERS SOLD BY US FULLY GUARANTEED MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 8, 1910 COMBATING DISEASE. ' Great Gain in the Attitude of the Public Mind. Written for the Tradesman. Fifty years ago if a persan was sick the doctor was sent for. This gentleman was, in most instances, a “regular” or “old school” physician, although occasionally a family might employ a disciple of Hahnemann or an Eclectic. In any case, the medi- cine prescribed, with the aid of more or less skill in nursing, was relied up- on to bring the patient through and restore him to health. A very few persons, even in those days, ‘repudiated drugs and went in for water cure and such like treat- ment, but the patrons of all such in- novations were commonly regarded as enthusiasts and cranks; and with the great majority of conservative-mind- ed people the family doctor, with his pills and potions and blisters, was the refuge in times of sickness, Disease was generally regarded as a mysterious dispensation of Provi- dence, a punishment for sin or a visitation designed for moral purifi- cation or spiritual uplift. It was to be accepted with proper humility and resignation. Only a few—and those in the very advance guard of knowl- edge and enlightenment—had come to regaird all impairment of health, whether trifling or serious, as attrib- utable to the violation of law. There was even a well-defined ten- Gency to consider being “delicate” and sickly as an evidence of refine- ment and mental superiority. The girl who, on being jilted in a love affair, speedily betook herself into consumption or some other kind of a decline was popularly supposed to be made of far finer material than her friend who, after a like experi- ence, simply braced up and set her cap for some more constant _ suitor. The athletic, buxom modern damsel. with her golf and basket ball, would have been considered shockingly un- ladylike in those days. Sanitary science, in its expanded present-day sense, was unknown. True, all decent people observed cer- tain customs conducive to health and cleanliness which have been in vogue since the time of Moses or even before; but that fresh air and sunshine, pure drinking water and wholesome surroundings aire abso- iutely essential to physical well-be- ing was not generally understood. Times have changed and many a schoolmaster has been abroad in the land. When one is sick now the de- cision, “Send for the doctor,” may not be reached as quickly and easily as ir days of yore. Then, in case of sickness, thought all centered on just cne physician, “the” doctor. Now the problem may be to decide which one of a dozen specialists to employ. Or we may surmise that there is some displacement of bones or some un- natural contraction of muscles that is causing the difficulty and seek the services of an osteopath. Or we may conclude that Christian Science or some kind of “mind cure” is what will help us out, and not a doctor with medicines at all. A long rest, a change of scene, a course of baths, or an open air life, may any one of e them be determined upon as_ the Proper remedial measure. * Very many of us have lost the old reverential, almost superstitious faith in the potency of the doctor’s medi- cines. Even in cases of sudden acute illness ordinarily it is. not the physi- cian brought with .spinning automo- bile or horse lashed to a foam who saves the life of the patient, but his ewn vitality and resisting and re- superative power, assisted to some extent by the medicines the physician prescribes and by such hygienic meas- ures as he advises. In the opinion of most persons the moderate and restricted use of drugs in the control and cure of disease still has its use and place, but the doctor is no longer a demigod in our eyes. We realize that his powers, valuable as they sometimes may be, are limited. The intricate human ma- chine, once it is seriously out of re- fair, can not be set straight and made good as new merely by the swallow- ing of pills and powders. The old childlike faith that no mat- ter how sick we may become the coctor can speedily restore us to per- fect health, unless, perchance, we have reached the time appointed by an over-ruling Providence for us to die—that old faith is very largely gone; but there have been gains that more than compensate. We are bestowing ereater care and attention upon our bodies than dd our fathers and our grandfathers. An exceptionally good physique attracts more admiration, an _ exceptionally poor one more commiseration than was formerly the case. Calisthenics and physical culture are as common zs they once were rare. It is now held that every child must have op- portunity for growth and develop- ment and that he must not be dwarf- ed and stunted by long hours of heavy labor. We attach more importance to the preservation of health. We realize that the human body. remairkable as ‘t is in power of endurance, can not stand too steady and prolonged strain and labor, but must have its regular and sufficient periods of rest and re- laxation, else it will break down. We consider it necessary to exer- cise more, live more in the open air and pay more attention to diet than formerly. It used to be that what a man ate was decided by the likings of his palate and the length of his purse. Now, if of sedentary habits, he selects the lighter, more digesti- ble foods, and eats, not merely for pleasure, but for health and tion. The whole attitude toward disease has changed. It is no longer looked upon as an inevitable affliction that must be tolerated and borne, but as a temporary evil, brought on by ig- norant disregard of the laws of life. something to be fought and stamped out. We have progressed to the point where we see that disease, with all its attendant miseries, is unneces- sary. We are taking vigorous meas- ures to banish it. The time is not far distant when its continued pres- ence will be considered a disgrace by any enlightened people. We no longer imagine a halo of nutri- supernatural power about the head of any physician. We are less ready to give credence to the claims of quacks and charletans; but for dem- onstrated skill and genuine scientific attainments we have high regard and appreciation. There are now doctors with no pro- fessional conscience, as there have been since the world was young; men who prostitute a high calling to pur- poses of personal gain. That there are many such only throws a bright- er luster on the noble service render- : ed by their brethren in patient re- search and the disinterested dissem- ination of sanitary knowledge. Under present conditions it ordinarily adds nothing to a doctor’s bank account to tell people how disease may be prevented. He might easily reason that the more sickness there is the greater his opportunity to obtain fees; but physicians are in the fore- front of the battle against disease. as is shown by the stand they are taking in the fight against tubercu- losis. We have not yet reached the place where we are as ready to pay a phy- sician to tell us how to keep well as to help pull us through when we are sick. Very many conscientious physi- cians do act as guardian angels to ward off disease in the families in which they are employed, but they do this as a kind of side issue—as some- thing thrown in. They get their money for their visits to the sick. When we become wise enough we shall, while in normal health, at ‘reg- ular intervals consult some capable doctor to learn whether there are any indications of ill health or break- down, for which, not medicine, but some change in our methods of life and work is needed. This should very properly be regarded as a most valuable professional service. The work which is now being done in the tuberculosis fight, in the way of lectures by physicians and_ the teaching given by visiting nurses. should be continued and the scope enlarged so that all the people may be thoroughly instructed as to the preservation of health and the pre- vention of all diseases. This is neces- sary in order to hold good the gain already made in the attitude of the public mind, and to make our prog- ress in sanitation Hot Graham Muffins A delicious morsel that confers an added charm to any meal]. In them are combined the exquisite lightness and flavor demanded by the epicurean and the productive tissue building qualities so necessary to the worker. Wizard Graham Flour There is something delightfully re- freshing about Graham Muffins or Gems —light, brown and flaky—just as pala- table as theylook. If you have a long- ing for something different for break- fast, luncheon or dinner, try “Wizard” Graham Gems, Muffins, Puffs, Waffles or Biscuits. AT ALL GROCERS. - Wizard Graham is Made by Grand Rapids Grain & Milling Co. L. Fred Peabody, Mgr. Grand Rapids, Michigan Crescent Flour Solves the Problem Just bear in mind, Mr. Gro- cer, that the flour question never bothers the house that handles ‘‘Crescent.’’ No trouble in supplying the most particular trade—and no trouble to get new customers Started to using it. Crescent flour is just so good that the first trial sack con- vinces the housewife, and each succeeding sack keeps her con- vinced—and satisfied. It’s the flour grocers are pushing. If you've never sold Crescent flour, write us for prices and other information. VOIGT MILLING CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. equal to our achievement along other lines. Quillo. Get in the Lead! Don’t be a Follower! Be the first to get for your store the finished product of expert and up to-date milling in the most complete and modern mill in Michigan today. You sell New Perfection ‘‘The Faultless Flour’’ and let the other fellow trail behind. today for prices. Write us WATSON & FROST CO., Makers Grand Rapids, Mich. —~Tth a a 2 a 2? June 8, 1910 WELCH FOLDING BED CO. How the Business Was Established at Sparta. Written for the Tradesman. The farmers of Sparta and the ad- joining townships, when driving in- to or out of this city twenty-five years ago, noticed the development of the furniture manufacturing plants and ia discussing the matter among them- selves decided that a furniture fac- tory would be a good thing for the village of Sparta and the northwest- érn section of Kent county. If sev- eral hundred factory men could be assembled in the village, tradesmen, holders of real estate, the churches and like institutions would be bene- fited, while the fatmers would have a stronger local market for their prod- ucts. Finally, the farmets and _ vil- lagers organized the Sparta Furhi- tute Co., with the late Norton Fitch as President, supported by a board of fifteen successful “horse and_ grass farmers,’ to employ a term used by agriculturists to distinguish the high grade man from the fruit and grain producer. A tract of ground upon which an old, unused sawmill was lo- cated was pu'rchased and the work of erecting a factory was undertaken. It was supposed that the old engine used to operate the mill would sup- ply the power needed in the factory, but when put to the test it failed ut- terly. Rather than invest money in an additional engine and boilers the management determined to close the factory when the operation of the mill should be necessary to provide lumber for the furniture department, thereby keeping a part of the plant in motion at all times. The inexperi- enced superintendent, formerly a cab- inetmaker employed by the Berkey & Gay Furniture Co., finally brought out a small line of cheap chamber suites, which was listed at less chan cest prices. Possessing no selling qual- ities the goods moved slowly, if at all, and the Sparta Furniture Co. pro- ceeded at a rapid pace to the end that was inevitable from the beginning. Martin L. Sweet owned a mortgage amounting to $7,000 covering the plant and in the course of time ef- fected a foreclosure of the same. At the sale which followed Mr. Sweet’s attorney bid in the property for his clhent and the news of the sale was published in the newspapers. Mr. Sweet was largly engaged in the grain business and was assisted in that department of his many ac- tivities by Daniel M. Rutherford, a partner, now deceased. A young newspaper writer, returning from De- troit, met Mir. Rutherford on a train a day or two following the sale of the Sparta Furniture Co., and in the course of the conversation that fol- lowed the newspaper man enquired: “What purpose has Mr. Sweet in view with the plant of the Sparta Furniture Co.?” “He desires to sell the machinery, lumber supplies and manufactured goods on hand and use the buildings far storing and shipping wool and grain. He would appreciate any help you could give him in disposing of the personal property,” Mr. Ruther- ford replied. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN A day or two later the newspaper writer met.L. W. Welch in the office of the Wolverine Chair Co., in Grand Rapids, and was introduced by Wil- liam H. Rouse, the manager of the business. Mr. Rouse stated that Mr. Welch was a resident of one of the New England States; that he was a dealer in furniture and the inventor of a folding bed; that the object of his visit to Grand Rapids was to induce some .one of the local manufacturers to make and sell the bed, paying him a royalty on the business done with it. The newspaper writer recalled the remark of Mr. Rutherford in regard to the factory of the Sparta Furniture Co. and suggested that it might be to the advantage of Mr. Welch to go to Sparta and examine the plant. Mr. Sweet would be glad to have some- one take it off his hands for the amount of his mortgage, with inter- est due theteon. Mr. Welch acted quickly upon this suggestion and a day or two later he secured an option on the property. W. §. Earle had re- tired from the postal service of the Government shortly before the arriv- ai of Mr. Welch in Grand Rapids and was looking fo ran opetiing for the capital he possessed and his services. A meeting was planned with Mr. Welch and on the same day the Welch Folding Bed Co. was organiz- ed, the plant at Sparta purchased and the long and successful career of an important manufacturing industry be- gun. The hopes of the villagers of Sparta and the farmers of Northern Kent county have been more than realized in the steady growth of the business of the company. Arthur S. White. —__+~-.____ Assignee’s Sale. Notice is hereby given that in pur- suance of an order of the Circuit Court for the County of Muskegon, in chancery, made on May 23, 1910, in the matter of the assignment of Atlas Parlor Furnitwre Company, a corporation, for the benefit of its creditors, I will sell at public auc- tion to the highest bidder at the fac: tory of said Atlas Parlor Furniture Company, in the city of Muskegon Michigan, on the 15th day of June IQ10, at 10 o’clock in the forenoon, al\ of the !remaining assets of said cor- poration, including the lumber still on hand and the manufacturing plant, machinery and tools, but not includ- ing the manufactured product or the goods in course of manufacture, it being understood that I shall reserve the right to occupy such portions of the factory building as may be neces- sary for a period of sixty (60) days after said sale to enable me to com- plete goods in course of manufacture and make delivery thereof. Dated May 26, roto. John W. Wilson, Assignee. Cross, Vanderwerp, Foote & Ross, Solicitors for said Assignee. —_~+- 2 @—___ Turned Over a New Leaf. Mrs. Skinflint (angrily)—So you did go an’ squander good morey for a set of false teeth, eh. Well, as I often an’ often said before, there’s no fool like an old fool! Mr. Skinflint—But this here set has got the wisdom teeth in it, Marthy. Barlow’s Fancy Cake Flour Barlow’s Indian Corn Meal Barlow’s Best Flour All Choice Michigan Product Barlow’s Old Tyme Graham JUDSON GROCER CO. Exclusive Distributors GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. This Is the Time to tell your customers about Shredded Wheat and Strawberries a delicious, wholesome, nourishing combina- tion for the Summer days when the palate is tired of heavy meats and soggy pastries. You have the Biscuit and the berries. Edu- cate your customers. They will thank you for reminding them of such a healthful, nourishing, appetizing Summer dish. Heat a Shredded Wheat Biscuit in the oven to restore crispness, then pour the berries over it; serve with milk or cream and sweeten to suit the taste. If your customers like Shredded Wheat and strawberries they will like Shredded Wheat with raspberries, blackberries, peaches, sliced bananas or any other fresh fruits. The Shredded Wheat Company, Niagara Falls, N. Y. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 8, 1910 = = — = ~ _~ ~ - ~ © BEHIND THE COUNT 14)))) ER iS = > ~~, Ss Some Possibilities of the Clerk and Manager. Quite often we meet a clerk who i: actually concerned about what is ahead for him although we must con- fess that there are a very large pro- portion who give very little outward sign that they are at all concerned in the matter. Right at the begin- ning of this article it may be as well to tell the truth—the chances are just what. you make out of them. If you are content to sit back and do only what you are compelled to do, you need not expect to get very far up the ladder of success. On the other hand if you look out all the time for opportunities, you are just as sure to succeed as though it were already so. Of course there are exceptions to all rules, but in the main what I have said herein is true. There comes to my mind the story of a young man who was particularly well qualified te succeed in retail circles. He had a good idea of proper styles and val- ues and knew human nature almost to a fault. He delighted in studying the customers as they entered the store, and often used to amuse us by surmising just what the prospec- tive customer would buy and what price or size shoes she would pur- chase. Truly, it was remarkable to see how close he would come in a great majority of instances and then he would tell us why he guessed as he did. It was nothing more than a careful attention to details as the person entered and a close observa- ticn of their actions in the store that gave him his results. Well, he started into doing the window trimming and his trims were always better and les: expensive than any others could put in. But it was not long before they realized that he was too valuable to do this class of work and so they put him on the floor. Well, he easily lead there al- so, and was never satisfied unle-s he was somewhere near the head of the Procession in sales. He tired easily of the humdrum of ordinary sales and for that reason he oftentime: would draw a customer into foot arch discussion or findings and he sold more accessories than any other clerk in the store. And then the downfall came. Flushed with success and an increase in salary, he attempted to “get sporty” and he shortly went down, a victim of drink and fast life. But he was not to drop out so easily. He took the pledge and re- turned to the game. No one could dispute his ability, but his unsteadi- ness cost him many a god position wherein he might have made a huge success. The last I saw of him was in a little store where he was doing window work, as well as selling and Sweeping out. He stands unquestion ably as a man who has lost an op- portunity. A Plugger That Plugged There also comes to my mind the case of a young man not overendow- ed with either good looks or ability. But he stuck to it and did all the dirty work for several years before he was permitted to wait on any other than Saturday: night trade. Finally, he got his chance and his employer was amazed to find him so well ac- quainted with the selling game. In a short time he had charge of some considerable stock, and in a few years he was the head clerk, having easily distanced the others. The last I saw of him he was buying shoes for his employer and for himself as well, for he was just about that time elect- ed Secretary of the company. It only takes a few moments to tell about these two young men, but they took years to get where they now are. The one met with success and the other went down to defeat The answer is found in their own purpose. The first had not the power to control himself, and the second had a determination to stand by and win out no matter what the odds ap- peared to be. Thus it will be seen that what you are to be depends en- tirely on the view-point as you see it when you start into the Yes, it is a game, and as in any game, become proficient others do not. Assuming that you are there game. other some and ambitious, are a number of opportunities open to you. It may be you will become a retailer with a store of your own; or you may become a store manager at a salary ranging any- where from $15 per week to $100 per week. If you have had the proper preliminary training it is possible that you will become buyer for a de- partment store, in which case you will quite a different line of work from the average manager, The preliminary training is best ‘had through experience in large depart- ment store work with, perhaps, some later or previous factory experience. It is hard to give the exact rules for success in this work, but in the main we would suggest that a department store buyer must be a well-rounded man with an eagle eye for styles and good sellers. He must have the abili- ty to handle help economically and without friction, and, of course, he must know something about shoes, although strange as it may be, there does not seem to be the value placed on this sort of training that one would suppose. have Department store heads _ believe that the various salesmen will glad- ly volunteer accurate information on any points in which a manager may be lame, and in truth this is so. Many a buying and selling point has been given gratis by some obliging sales- man and many a buyer has held his position through the advice and coun- sel of such a salesman. Window Trimming Gives Chance. Window trimming offers considera- ble possibilities for an exceptionally clever clerk, and if he trains himself to bring out that which is in him ‘he may rise to high salaries and good position. Department stores pay large prices to men who can super- vise the work necessary in their large windows, and even a clever trimmer makes very fair wages. Show card writers are oftentimes forced to do the window work also, but the larger stores maintain a sep- arate department for this purpose. The porsibilities here depend largely upon the artistic touch in the person, but we find some excellent positions waiting for the right man. Perhaps one of the best positions which a young man can train for is that of advertising and sales manager. The larger stores have a great need of a man skilled in handling this work and high salaries are frequent although not always possible at the start. 3esides all these povitions there aresplendid opportunities with man- ufacturing and wholesale firms which may or may not pay high salaries. It is useless for one to cry that the retail shoe business does not afford opportunities, for it most certainly does if we look for them. The trouble is more often with the clerk than it is with the opportunity. Given a good bright boy who begins his store life by sweeping, dusting and brass work, it is possible for that boy to climb in ten years’ time to 2 position of trust and responsibility. If he does not do this it is not the fault of the position but due to the of the boy Of course there are drawbacks, but these are more than offset by the golden opportunities. I would not advise anyone of anaemic disposition to spend their life in the store, but would rather advise that they get into some other line. This is possi- ble even when the start may be made in the retail store. It is well and en- couraging to bear in mind that many firms are actually looking for bright and coming young men to work into their business. The road to success is often blocked by seemingly insur- mountable obstacles, but it is much smoother once these have been over- come. same negligence himself. ——_~-~.___ It Works Both Ways. The Woman—Here’s a thing, wondert.l I’ve just been reading of a man who reached the age of 40 with- out learning how to real or write. He met a woman and for her sake he made a scholar of himself in iwo years! The Man—-That’s r nothing. | know a man who was a profound scholar at 40. Then he :ret a woinan and for her sake h2 inade a fool of him- self in,two days! She Is Coming. She is coming—that sweet girl graduate. She has been sitting up nights for the last three months with the encyclopedia, the dictionary and Latin and Greek and history. She has been nervous all day for the same length of time over the .white dress she is to wear—as to how it will hang when the fatal evening ar- rives, The sweet girl has read up on Cae- sar, Brutus, Alexander, Cicero, Pliny, Milton, Shakespeare, Columbus, Na- poleon, Washington. Her essay 1s finshed. She has had no help except from father, mother, brother Fred, sister ae Uncle Jim, Aunt Mary, the postmaster, her minister and ten others. The white dress is ready and wait- ing. The “hang” is boss. Couldn’t be hanger. The blue ribbons are boss. Couldn’t be bluer. The white slippers are boss. Couldn’t be more slippy. Whether the hair is to be done high or low—whether there is to be any hair at all—is still an undecided question, but it will come out O. &. And the evening will arrive. And we will arrive. And the sweet girl will arrive. And after Sally Jones and Mary Smith and Hetty Johnsen have come out and read their duil essays on what is the relation of a cabbage to a turnip, our sweet girl will float out in a blaze of glory aid give us: “From the Where To the Whence.” And we will clap and cheer and stamp and hurrah and cover her with grateful confusion and a crown of roses and next day we will learn that she is engaged to Billy Somers, the grocery clerk, who is working on a salary of $7 per. err Passing It On. The clerk filled out the marriage li- cense and handed it over, “Thank you,” “Hold. on! said the young man. Thats $o" “Two dollars!” “Yes; did you suppose we gave those things away?” “IT certainly did. Chargin’ a man $2 for a sheet of paper that did not cost the county more than a nickel at the outside is robbery. Have I got to pay it?” “You'll pay it or you'll hand back that document.” “All right,” said the young man, taking a bill out of his pocket, ten- dering it to the clerk, and waiting for his change; “but I can tell you right now you ain’t ‘trobbin’ me! You're robbin’ the preacher! He'll get just $2 less than I was goin’ to give him!” Pocketing the change and _ tilting his hat back on his head, he stalked out of the office with the air of a man who had been imposed but who knew how to get even. ——_~+-.__ Changei His Mind. “You are charged with larceny. Are you guilty, or not guilty?” “Not guilty, Judge. I thought I was, but T’ve been talkin’ to my lawyer n’ he convinced me that I ain't.” —_+ + __ The minister who speaks from a monk’s experience would preach a good deal better for a course as a merchant, upon, ~ Te MICHIGAN TRADESMAN @ »* ALIEN NRESIRINN NEN ~ oe al ~ Wi ~ + < . MAPLE OAK CIRCASSIAN WALNUT MAHOGANY . HE ABOVE HALFTONES were made direct from the wood. This gives a crisp, ~- sharp detail that is lost by the indirect method. If you want cuts which will show - t+ the goods let us make them by this method, which is peculiar to our shop. @& - = ~ oa ¢ Halftones 7 Etchings, Wood-cuts a Electrotypes f i \ Illustration for all Purposes , fo i‘ : Booklets and Catalogues ~~ | Tradesman Company, Grand Rapids, Mich. — 30 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 8, 1910 NOW A BACK NUMBER. Hand Penmanship Now Unusual in Business Life. After visiting a modern business office the school boy may be justi- fied in wondering why so much time ‘is spent on two of the “three R’s.” Learning to write is one of the hard- ships of juvenile life; the daily drill is a period of torture dreaded by the average child as one would dread a session with the dentist. There was a time when penmanship was impor- tant, when to know how to write rapidly and legibly was a necessity. But in business life the hand written letter is no longer seen. The type- writer has taken the place of the pen and it is employed even in friend- ly personal correspondence. So uni- versal has become the typewriter in business that the hand written letter is viewed almost with suspicion and the first impulse is to look up the writer’s commercial rating.. Almost the only use of the pen in business these days is in Signing the type written letter or in making the ac- companying check good. Bills are miade out by typewriter. Books. are kept by typewriter. The machine has almost entirely supplanted the hand. Every child should be taught to write his or her name, but in view of mod- ern methods what is the use of going much farther? Another of the “R’s” that seems to be rapidly going into the discard is arithmetic. Not many years ago to know how to add, subtract, multiply and divide accurately and rapidly was considered an essential patt of a business education. But now what difference does it make if the Office man be quick or slow at figures, or for that matter if he can accurately put two and two together to make four? Office arithmetic js now done by machinery. Is there a column of hgures to be added—a few taps on the keyboard, a few jerks of the han- dle and there is the total, and so reliable are these machines that one can with a clear conscience to the accuracy of the result. These machines will do than add. Problems in subtraction, division and multiplication, in fractions and in dec- imals can be worked out on them in a fraction of the time taken by the old fashioned method and with no Strain on the mind, and with the pos- sibilities of error reduced to a mini- mum. These adding machines, which uot only add but can be made to do nearly everything else, are still higa in price, but in spite of the high price they are more and more coming into use. No bank is any longer thought to be completely equipped without its battery of adding machines, and they are rapidly finding their Way into business offices of all kinds. Even the small retail merchant is beginning to regard the adding machine as much of a necessity to successful business as his typewriter or cash register. The adding machine is not the only relief the modern business man has from arithmetic. Given the price per pound and the number of pounds, with the computing scales all that is necessary to accuracy is good eye- sight. Knowledge of the principles Swear more of arithmetic will continue to be im- portant in business, but why bother with the slow, brain and nerve racking details when. by ma- chine the desired tresults can be gain- ed with a speed that would leave the best of the old time accountants at the quarter post and with an accu- racy that can not be disputed? tedious At the meeting of the Board of Trade Committee of 100 last week the Trade Reciprocity Committee ex- plained that what it stands for is not the narrow and selfish policy of trading in Grand Rapids, but the broad and public spirited idea of home trading everywhere. It should not be inferred that Grand Rapids will reject the good money of the shop- per from Sand Lake or Cadillac, but nevertheless the gospel that Grand Rapids is preaching is that if the Sand Lake or the Cadillac shopper can get what he wants at home he should patronize his home merchant instead of sending his money else- where. The theory of this is that home trading will help build up the smaller towns and make them more Prosperous, and anything that helps the smaller towns in Western and Northern Michigan will help Grand Rapids. We are all in the same bag and so closely related that a boost or a blast for one is a benefit or a black eye to all. This is very differ- ent from the old policy of every man for himself. It is unlike the greedy, grasping policy of grabbing every- thing in sight. It is good gospel, how- ever, and is worthy of Grand Rapids. The merchants of Grand Rapids: will continue to offer alluring bargains and will keep right on trying to make shoppers from the surrounding towns glad they came here, but as a gener- ai proposition what Grand Rapids preaches is the good gospel of trad- ing at home. “Credit is a queer institution some- times,” said a Monroe street mer- chant a few ways ago. “There are men in this city who can not get trusted at this store for 10 cents’ worth of goods, and yet they can have credit for $100 worth any time they want it. The reason for this is that they pay no attention to 10 cent bills and we spend as much as the bill amounts to in sending state- ments, and then when they finally do get around to pay they want the bill itemized and kick on about half of it. Bills for large amounts they pay promptly and without question.” Nearly everybody would like to travel during the summer months to those corners of the earth that are cooler than this or that are pictur- esque or interesting or different from that to which we are accustomed. There is pleasure in such travel and instruction, a broadening of the men- tal horizon and an increase in knowl- edge of what other men are doing. But not all of us can travel. Some lack money, others lack time and still. others are wanting in the ginger it takes to get started. Whatever may be the reason, however, there is one method of travel that is open to all, even to the slenderest pocket- book, to the worst slave to work. This method is “mind traveling.” Drop around to the city ticket offices of the railroads at the Morton House and gaze upon the literature that is spread upon the counters and which can be had for the asking. This lit- erature is well written, handsomely printed and elaborately illustrated. With a booklet in hand and a half hour to spare anybody can take a trip to the Yellowstone and see all its wonders, or can travel over land, Child, Hulswit & Company BANKERS Municipal and Corporation Bonds City, County, Township, School and Irrigatien Issues Special Department Dealing in Bank Stocks and Industrial Securities of Western Michigan. Long Distance Telephones: Citizens 4367 Bell Main 424 Ground Floor Ottawa Street Entrance Michigan Trust Building Grand Rapids GRAND RAPIDS INSURANCE AGENCY THE McBAIN AGENCY Grand Rapids, Mich. FIRE The Leading Agency tite: ZONG DISTANCE SERVICE MICHIGAN STATE | TELEPHONE CO. Kent State Bank Grand Rapids, Mich. $500,000 180,000 ee i le Surplus and Profits —- Deposits 5% Million Dollars HENRY IDEMA - - - J.A.COVODE .- - 2. A: S. VERDEER - — 34% Paid on Certificates President Vice President - Cashier You can do your banking business with us easily by mail. Write us about it if interested. DU CHAS. §S. HAZELTINE, V. Pres JOHN E. PECK, V. Pres. We Make a Specialty of Accounts of Banks and Bankers The Grand Rapids National Bank Corner Monroe and Ottawa Sts. DLEY E WATERS, Pres. and Cashier t JOHN L. BENJAMIN, Asst. Cashier A. T. SLAGHT, Asst. Cashier DIRECTORS Chas. H. Bender Geo. H. Long Chas. R. Sligh Samuel S. Corl John Mowat Justus S. Stearns Claude Hamilton J. B. Pantlind Dudley E. Waters Chas. S. Hazeltine John E. Peck Wm. Widdicomb Wm. G. Herpolsheimer Chas. A. Phelps Wm. S. Winegar We Solicit Accounts of Banks and Individuals Capital $800,000 N21 CANAL STREET Surplus $500,000 Our Savings a larger interest return. Are better than Government Bonds, because they are Certificates é just as Safe and give you if left one year. 344% THE On Your Surplus or Trust Funds If All Business 49 Years of Business Success Capital, Surplus and Profits $812,000 NATIONAL CITY BANK GRAND RAPIDS WE CAN PAY YOU 3% to 3%% They Remain 3 Months or Longer Confidential. ; cone ! MICHIGAN TRADESMAN dl - <3 mountain and sea to Alaska, or can|Some of the Limitations of the Su- You Will Get the Chance. YOUR DELAYED 4 ficat down the Hudson or dodge pervising Architect. When your employer finds out that FREIGHT Easil SS among the thousands of islands in| Washington, June 1—I aminreceipt|you are competent to shoulder some : y Se d the St. Lawrence. The charms of|cf a copy of the Michigan Trades-|of the burdens he has been making and Quickly. We can tell you °. Northern Michigan may be enjoyed!man of May 25 containing an edi-|his own especial charge, don’t fear how BARLOW BROS., j or the landmarks of history in Eu-!torial entitled, “Ignoring the Fu-|that he will discharge you for pre- Grand Rapids, Mich rope, Africa or Asia may be gazed |ture.” sumption. You are just the one he » <« upon. South America is easily ac-| While what that editorial says is,|has been looking for. The man at cessible to the mind traveler and soO|in a measure, true regarding the size|the head of a big business works < is Mexico and Canada. In fact, there |of buildings erected for the Govern-|tremendously hard, as a rule, not be- “MORGAN” : is scarcely a state, nation or quaint|ment, the statements do not take in-|cause he likes it, but because he finds : < corner of the globe that can not be|to consideration the other conditions |it impossible to secure subordinates Trade Mark: Registered. 4 visited, and all without the expendi- which govern these questions, such as|who will do the work satisfactorily. Sweet Juice Hard Cider ture of a cent and with none of the/|the-size of the lot, the limit of cost|Show him that you can do it as well ie L » « discomforts of delayed trains, storms |fixed by Congress and the desires of|as he does and that you will be as Boiled Cider and Vinegar at sea or poor hotels. In mind trav-|a community as to materials to be|faithful as if you were working for See Grocery Price Current + el it is as easy to go first cabin as|used, and without consideration be-|your own interests, and he will give steerage and roast beef cost no more |ing given to these matters any con-|you a chance. ~ A than fried liver, and another advan- a eae such as are drawn i the . . - John C. Morgan Co. 4 tage is that the sun always shines |editorial in question, are necessarily No man is too poor to own a fault. | Traverse City, Mich. and everything looks its prettiest. In|cf little value. i 4 : comparison with real traveling the In the first place, in order to re- i mind tourist may be at some disad-|port to the committees of Congress Saw er’s eres! B tk vantage, but then the treal traveler|this office obtains from the postmas y Choice. Your LEE | often encounters conditions which he|ter and other officials who are to CRYSTAL WINU he « ardently wishes might be in his mind |occupy the building reports as to the Customers % Te Ht , oe floor space occupied ten years pre- ge, Blue aaa eae ails sa £ i " One of this city’s best known busi- vious, how much is occupied at the aan ® oe GEL arte Bt ~_& ness men has a daughter as his only |time of writing and their estimate ot ANS be posted, don’t you?|| —navoneo ti a child, and of this daughter he is ‘im-|what will probably be the increase|¥ al For the tone ee ps ——" Y ait mensely proud, and this pride in her|for ten years in advance. The same Laundry. structive. has been steadily growing since her|questions are asked as to the num- DOUBLE Minute Gelatine (Flavored) ) of marriage to a wise young man a year |ber of employes at the three periods : STRENGTH. - oate Ce ST aeent analy = or two ago. “That daughter of mine|and such other data as would be of OC er gelatine as colors and flavors can ~-she’s a wonder,” the fond father|value in deciding what the size and Sifting Top Sircusine wig eee a will say. “She had the best we could|cost of the building to be erected Boxes. weecabic or ondkea’ sclark Van give her in the way of education—|should be. All this data is transmit- Sawyer's Crys- trait flavors are used. They cost more a ashionable girl’s college, and all that,|ted to Congress for the information Hl tal Blue gives a cal favota ate found tm others: “They % ana@ it didnt spoil her a bit, Phe of the Committees on Public, Build- H beautiful tint and eet See caret 8 ee aut ae young man she married is doing well|ings and Grounds in authorizing the | restores the color quality —not by advertising or low * and can afford a reasonable share of | work, but it is almost an invariable i ; ar a wae he ttle bic ae = the luxuries, but she is ‘her own/|rule that the actual authorization is i | Worn aad Ged Hee ba nie menuaned: Doss os See housekeeper and does all her own|for a considerably smaller amount the good points of Minute Gelatine L ee : It goes twice Flavored). Decide for yourself. Let work.. She has no servants around/than this department reports as nec- as far as other us send you a package free and try it and: when it comes to cooking she is|essary, so that when the work of —_— ee eet aoe ee ger ane ~ 5 it. She can make bread as good as | construction is taken up) 2 building Sawyer Crystal Blue Co. meee wenn oe he seek please 4 her mother can and that’s saying a|of extremely inexpensive materials or 4 ee 8 tee MINUTE TAPIOCA CO., lot, and there isn’t anything she can|cf reduced size must be erected, for STON MASS 223 W. Main St., Orange, Mass. ~ & not do, and I am just old fashioned |the law is very rigid as to designing _ . pi . enough to think that this is mighty|a building that can not be erected nice. It is just like things were|within the amount fixed and the de- when I was a young man hustling to|partment has no alternative except to - « make a start in life, and I am pretty |construct such a building or let the GROWTH INCREASES INVESTMENT sure if more girls were like this there|matter stand until a further authori- But added telephones mean at once increased income. * would be a lot less trouble in the|}zation shall be obtained by the mem- CITIZENS TELEPHONE COMPANY world. ber of Congress. Has enjoyed a net growth of more than 200 telephones in its Grand Rapids ———— eo In regard to Grand Rapids I feel|{| Exchange during the past two months, anda great growth in others of its Incomplete Warning. sure that the local officials—from lack || many exchanges and long distance lines, so that it now has Mrs. Hayfield (in cheap restaurant) |}of comprehension of the accommoda- : _ MORE THAN 10,460 TELEPHONES : _ 4 -—Did you notice that there sign, Ja-|tions provided for them in the new In its Grand Rapids Exchange alone, and about 25,000 telephones in other son? It says, “Not Responsible for|building—are unduly alarmed as to exchanges in its system. It has already paid FIFTY QUARTERLY DIVIDENDS ~ + Coats, Hats or Umbrellas.” ack of space. When they move in And its stock is a good investment. Mr. Hayfield (struggling with tough|I believe they will find that ample INVESTIGATE IT ~ oe steak)—An’, durn ’em, they might|accommodations have been provided, \ have added, “Broken Teeth, Sprained|but should the space be less than was , Arms, Indigestions an’ Brain-|anticipated, the fact that the build- , storms!” ing covers almost all the ground on P Toc ea the square, and the further fact that 4 _ ie Unrealized Ambition. the citizens of Grand Rapids would A j Languid Larry—I feels awful sor-|not be satisfied with anything except ) - ry fer poor Hungry Hoggins—he is], granite building, both of which 4 } slowly pining away. conditions very nearly exhausted the & IF ib " Torpid Tommy—Wot ails him? amount authorized for the building, 1: Pan Languid Larry—He’s haunted by|should be taken into account. y A 4 de fear dat de canvasback ducks will From the above I feel sure that SEALED BOXES! | _ become extincted before he ever sam- you, as a business man, will under- Sera ples one, i stand that this office is not as free 2 Boxes-60 IN CASE (1209's) wine aa in the control of the construction of Asking Too Much. * fidtae aad Sandi h Ib Ibs Olde, yon Hark out ciyiine ie a building and can not handle suc i BOXES- C4 IN CASE (120 ) A ee work in the same manner that a - the contribution plate when the usher bodes fan or eovnaraton wane " ae have any change ee a baie BEST SUGAR FOR ~ & for my nickel, mamma. Did you think Ss ee TEA AND COFFEE / I was going to give him all of it and| A loose tongue often indicates a = , >..7 go without gum for a whole week?’ |tight fist. a MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 8, 1910 e\ BE ER SS rae Tass a e Jesces A FA ~ Cos - LS yy g = = = = = = ss = > oe fe % : = =e = > £ — _ apa =_ . . = 3 Z REVIEW °F SHOE MARKET | Zz ~ ~ x = mal ane | ss = = ee A> ~< } \ = — = . = ' te ~ —_ cet t a aeenaaan S —~ SV AS How To Dispose of Factory Damaged Shoes. All men in business are eager to make every dollar of capital produce gteatest possible returns. To do this capital must be worked in devious ways and repeatedly. Even a little tied up in outstanding accounts or in stock on hand, or in damaged goods is frequently a seri- ous drawback. Everybody turns at the sound of cash. It was only the other day I saw an apparently perfect product sell for little more than half its regular mar- ket value because the possessor need- ed cash. The product in question had been used, still apparently not sufficiently to bring it down to tke cash level for which it sold. Such incidents are of common occurrence in everyday deal- ings among men. Cash talks with the shoe manufacturer. It has a great influence on the shoe :retailer. Sometimes, however, in the strug- gle for the means wherewith we live. the health, happiness and prosperity of others is endangered. This appears to be happening so irequently in the mercantile chan- nels of the shoe trade that some- thing should be done to protect those who wish to safely reach the port of business success by this route. A merchant can not expect to pros- per selling the “Public Pride” shoe at $3.50. $4 and $5° if some concern across the way is licensed to sel] the “Public Pride” shoe at $1.98, $2.08 and $3.08. The word “licensed” is used here advisedly, for they virtually are li- censed retailers, and the maker of the goods they sell is the grantor of the license. The manufacturer grants the 1i- cense when he accepts a cash offer on damaged goods, with the fuil knowledge that the goods are to b= without using means to protect him- self. It’s x wrong condition of things. It should be changed. It can be chang- ed and with justice to all con- cerned. The manufacturer can protect him- ‘self. He can protect the retailer who sells at $3.50, 4 and $5. He can af- ford an opportunity to otners to do business at $1.98, $2.98 and $3.08. A way out of the difficulty is found in a somewhat parallel situation in another field. Probably no industry has grown to mammoth proportions in so short a time as the. automobile business. It was only a few years ago that the-automobile was looked upon as a luxury. To-day it is considered a necessity, commercially and socially. This great industry has afforded growta to innumerable other indus- tries, prominent among which may be cited the rubber tire industry. Automobile tires of first quality bring high prices, Owing in a great measure, to the same conditions that fix prices in the shoe trade. Tne supply of crude rubber is re- ported as limited and the supply of green leather stock is said to be scarce. In the process of making automo- bile tires it is not uncommon to have some damaged goods accumulate at the factory. In all general respects the damaged goods may be as desirable as the per- fect product, but commercially they are unsalable at first quality prices. Therefore, there is an opportunity af- forded parties to purchase for casi consideration an allotment of dam- aged tires. The retailer of damaged tires ad- vertises well-known makes at 2 dis- count from list prices. The automoblist.who is influenced to purchase for one consideration or another does so with his eyes wide open. He sees the tires marked “sec- onds,” or else the dealer points out defects. On the other hand, in the shoe business people are led to believe they are getting $3.50 values for $1.98. There is no mark to lead buy- ers right. A retailer must be a philanthropist in order to be so generous, and it is hard to be a philanthropist when climbing up the business ladder on rungs of close margins of profit. In view of all this it seems easily possible to lessen, if not eliminate, the evil of unfair competition in the : ne sei : . |retail shoe trade on named shoes; by sold in competition with himself. | marking every pair of named shoes which leaves the factory under con- ditions that prompted this article— “seconds.” And so marking them that the word “seconds” can not be effac- cd without making the shoes unde- sirable at any price.—H. D. W. Smith ‘n Boot and Shoe Recorder. ——_~-+___. Transmigration, One morning Jenkins looked over his garden wall and said to his »- gh- bor: “Hey, what are yo. burying in that hole?” “Oh,” he said, “I’m just replanting some of my seeds; that’s all.” “Seeds!” shouted Jenkins angrily. “It looks more like one of my hens.” That's all -right.- The ‘seeds are inside.” "%, A High Cut Shoe is Bound to Undergo Extra Hard Usage You cannot afford to offer your trade in this line anything but the best—not necessarily the most ex- pensive but you must sell your customer something you know is going to give him thorough satisfaction. This is where we come in. ized in this branch of shoe making goods are standard in the mountains in the swamps of the south. We make a great variety of styles, everything from a medium priced farmers’ high shoe to a high grade sporting boot. Suppose we call. We have special- for years. of the west and It is always a pleasure to show our line to a live merchant. Our Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. Veacnaaacaascecanceccccacscasancecnnce Some Shoe Dealers Seem to Forget- that there are a lot of men that only Manage to keep about two jumps ahead of the bill collector, that’ Tans, Russia and Vici. right now. HEROLD-BERTSCH SHOE Co. Makers of the Famous H B Hard Pan and The Bertsch Shoe Lines Grand Rapids, Michigan S going to want a pair of good looking oxfords this summer who's limit is about $2.50—right here is where you need our Specialty Line Oxfords For Men Gun Metal and Black Kid. Don’t check your impulse to send for samples, write, GC“ TRADE MARK Ni N Venceaeadeeaceeeeaheceacensacaeeeecaneeaaeseeeeee wa’ syF Ss ih 4 ag ue <4 4 ~ Y 4 a4 A y 3 j » 44 < , ae a « ~ a A _ in other cities. June 8, 1910 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 33 Go After the School Graduate Busi- ness, From the first to the last of this month, from grammar schools, high schools and colleges, thousands of young men and woinen will gradu- ate. School is not just “over” any more. School girls and boys do not just take their books and go home. The close of school is different to what it was ten or fifteen years ago. Now it is a big dress commencement Mamma, papa, auni, uncle—all the family go to commencement orc te the graduation exercises. The exercises in your city or town will be just like what thousands of young men and women will do in colleges ani schools Tf is: just an ordi- nary function—to any one outside the family; but to members of the gradu- ate’s family it is a regular Teddy R. demonstration, and their child is go- ing to be clothed accordingly; from feet to head there is going to be a new outfit. There will be thousands of pairs of shoes sold to school and college graduates and the question is, Is your store going to get its share? It surely will if the dealer will sit up and take notice of conditions, The first consideration is che stock. The dealer must have the new and nobby styles in slippers and low cut effects, for it is certain that the dainty low cut will be the preference of all graduates. Indication’ of demand are for pat- ents in straight pumps, beaded in fau- cy slippers and one and two-strap in- step pumps. In some localities col- cred slippers will be worn to match costumes. Every stock should con- tain a good size run of white slip- pers in kid or satin. Larger towns will sell both in good grades. The price of the graduates’ foot- wear seldom falls below $3 and in many cases reaches the limit, for the cecasional is unusual and demands an unusual money expenditure. The shoeman must cater accordingly. Each eighth grade will turn «ut from thirty-five to fifty graduates, not to Say anything of the high schools a:nd colleges. In Janding the business of un entire grade the dealer not only secures a good intake of money but a splendid, permanent advertisement, as many of the pupils will remember his as “the store where we got our graduation slippers.” The graduate’s business is worth going after hard. Each one who is pleased will advertise the store by word of mouth among family friends, and this is the best cheapest publicity extant. There are many ways of obtaining this business. A series of good cuts of slippers and other appropriate Styles printed on paper corresponding to the various class colors and mail- ed to each member of the graduat- ing class would catch their attention in a novel manner. The President of each class might be consulted and a special discount offered for the class’ entire business. If the entire class of girls are to be attired in the same color a dealer might offer to get slippers to exactly match costumes. This would insure the business of the entire class, Or a dealer could an‘ and present each class with a class pen- nant. But whatever is done to ob- tain the business, do it now—for the time of graduation is near—Shoe Re- tailer. —_—__»~- + ___ Show Window Displays for the Shoe Dealer. Written for the Tradesman. Some one has said that the win- dow display is the greatest method ot advertising. This is confessedly a broad statement; but when one comes to consider the proposition seriously there is far less exaggera- tion in it than might at first appear. It is assuredly true that, of all pres- ent-day methods of publicity, the win- dow display is one of the most fruit- ful and important. The window trim is the shoe mer- chant’s first bid for public favor. He cught, therefore, to make it as fetch- ing as possible. By means of his is continually creating impressions, either favorable or ad- verse; and many of these impressions are first impressions. And everybody undertands the importance of a first impression. With slight hyperbolism man may be defined as a bundle of first impressions. Our opinions of in- dividuals, institutions, nations, relig- ions and mercantile houses are, for the most part, our first impressions cf these things. Sometimes unfavor- able first impressions are revised by subsequent knowledge and experi- ence; but the shoe merchant can not afford to take chances. article on the science of window trimming Professor Conway McMillan, a widely-known psycholo- gist and forceful writer, says: ‘““Win- dow displays may be tregarded as typ- ical of all fixed commodity advertise- ment. The window, so familiar and sO ancient an advertising contrivance, is probably one of the most instruc- tive and interesting fields of study in the whole realm of advertising. Volumes might be written upon the methods, laws, rules and limitations ef window advertising. * * * For commodities of all sorts window ad- vertisement is the original, natural, fundamental and universal method of utilizing the inherent advertising strength of the objects displayed in view.” windows he In an In his newspaper advertisements— and on the billboards and in the book- let, if he uses these mediums—the shoe merchant is talking about his wares; but in his windows the deal- er is displaying the real thing. It is lots more exciting to shaggy lion in his cage than it is to look at the circus posters and read the handbills. A stylish shoe fetch- ingly displayed in proper environ- ments in a shoe window will awaken more latent shoe wants than your halftone reproductions and all your cleverly-worded descriptive matter. The show window appeals to the eye. The visual organs are more effective than the auditory organs; for we have two ears and, as some one has face- tiously put it, on opposite sides of the head, so that people not unfre- quently confess, “Things go in at one ear and out at the other;” but peo- ple do not have eyes in the back of their heads; and for that reason the see the big,, mental pictures of objects inspect- ed can not get out. Let the People See Your Shoes. It is a good plan to act upon the principle that shoes well displayed are shoes half sold. Showing modish and seasonable footwear creations is one of the most direct and profitable ways of creating immediate wants therefor; and it’s “wants” that we want. Let the paragraph writers and country editors discuss the increased- cost-of-living theme until their fin- gers are cramped and their right arms paralyzed; but people will continue to buy what they want, if we make ’em want it bad enough. And _ be- sides it’s a little trying on the con- stitution to go barefoot. So keep your shoes where people can_ see them. Perhaps some reader of this arti- cle is saying within himself, “Oh, it’s well enough for the big fellows to spend time and thought and effort on their windows. They can afford to do it. But I have a small shoe store and my single window is not very large; and anything in the way of an elab- orate or pretentious window trim is out of the question. My window is little consequence it does not pay to spend much effort upon it.” Now, my brother, if there’s anything cf so It Pays to Handle MAYER SHOES eae TYLE ERVICE ATISFACTION You get them in the MISHOCO SHOE Made in all leathers for MEN, WOMEN AND BOYS You should have them in stock—every pair will sell another pair MICHIGAN SHOE CO., DETROIT Our BOSTON and BAY STATE RUBBER Stock is Complete Shoes Mean For Boys Community. not only do fall. 230-232 Adams St., Red School House Red School House shoesare Stylish, Comfortable and Long Enduring, and merchants who sell them do the Largest School Shoe Business in Their Parents watch their children’s shoes very closely and they usually buy their own shoes of the merchant who saves them school shoe money— Red School the children’s business to your store, but the shoe money of their parents, too. Do Not Place Any Fall Orders Until You See The Red School House Line. Send for Catalog Watson-Plummer Shoe Co. Chicago, III. areal ail Factories Located at Dixon, Ill. More Business For Girls House Shoes bring Better get in line this 34 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 8, 1910 like that circulating in the innermost precinct of your noggin, you are com- mitting a costly sin against your own Proposition. Your window may be small compared with some of the big shoe store windows, but there are large possibilities in that little win- dow provided you know how to real- ize on them. The strength of a win- dow is not determined by the yard stick. There is a way of putting “much in little;” and while your win- dow space limitations will not per- mit you to stage an elaborate design you can nevertheles tell a concrete and vivid picture. You can show a few seasonable and stylish specimens. You can select the shoes you aire to display and put them in the window in such a manner and with such en- vironments as to create an impres- sion and awaken a sentiment and be- get a desire. The value of an oil painting is not determined by the size. of the canvas. If the displaying of commodities in a window is an art (and there are a whole lot of normal people who contend that it is) then the methods and principles of the art can be modified to suit the require- ments of any given situation. I have seen some very small shoe windows trimmed in a very effective manner. And you have, too, doubt- less, if you will stop to recall them. Now the first step towards the pro- duction of a telling shoe window dis- play is to believe in the possibility of such a thing—and believe in it with | a vengeance. The man who doubts is doomed. He can not do it just be- cause he believes that he can not. When you begin to doubt your ability to sell a customer, immediately you begin to loose your grip upon him— and he feels it. Are the Good Ideas All Worked Out? Some shoe dealers seem to act up- on the assumption that all the orig- inal and effective ideas in window trimming have been threshed out and worked over. They doubt the possibility of creating new ahd tel!- ing effects in the arrangements of shoes behind the glass. Bless your heart, neighbor, it isn’t as bad as all that. D’you recall the chap who counted the notes then got busy with his pencil-and-pad and figured out to a gnat’s heel the ultimate number of harmonious combinations? He got the blues—but we are still getting new and original waltzes, schottisch- es, two-steps, rag-times, anthems. cantatas, etc.; while the catalogues and bank accounts of the music pub- lishers are waxing fatter year by year. There is positively no limit to the excellence that may be prop- erly sought in the assembling of shoes in show windows for the edifi- cation and beguilement of shoe-wear- ing bipeds. Of course the size, height, material and general structure of the window itself all have an important bearing cn the question of effective trimming, but, as intimated above, one can do a great deal with unpropitious en- vironments, provided he will give the subject real interest and thought. But he must have suitable window fix- tures. You can not trim a shoe win- dow with just shoes. Attractive win- dow paraphernalia are the sine quo non of effective window trimming. But this is specifically the problem of the window fixture people, and right well have they worked it out. The shoe stands in metal and wood, in combinations of metal and glass; the pedestals, glass and wood shelves and all other and sundry of the things requisite for novel and fetching dis- play of shoes leave little to be de- sired. And the original cost of this important material is very little com- pared with the results which accrue from the use of it. Take, for exam- ple, some of the trimming pedestals shown by the window fixture people. They come in various heights. They resemble genuine Mission wood. They are strongly constructed. But they cost very little. They are ship- ped in knock-down shape. If you | tire of the original grain all you have to do is to order a small roll of wood paper and get busy with your scis- sors and glue pot and presto! you have a brand new “finish” to harmon- ize with the particular trim which you are putting on. Difficult Line To Display. Of course shoes as personality- commodities do not lend themselves as readily to effective trimming as some other articles. Some one has observed that, in spite of all that the window trimmer can do, with all his resourcefulness, the best planned and most ingeniously constructed shoe display will not cause the public to respond as it would if the same effort were directed in the interests of al- most any other line of merchandise. This statement is true; but after all it is only tantamount to saying that the window trimmer should work just a little harder when he comes to dressing the shoe window. The thing can be done again, for it has been done repeatedly. The very diffi- culty of the task ought to put the shoe man on his metal. You can not get the public very much excited mere ex- hibited on wood or metal stands or upon glass or wooden shelves. While the most essential single commodity in a shoe window trim is shoes. the telling window display is fot built out of shoes alone. You will require scmething additional to get the pub- lic’s attention and _ interest. Novelty, it has been truly said, is the secret of show window attraction: but. this novelty-feature does not inhere in shoes. After all they are pretty much alike. There are slight modifica- tions as to the toes: the vamp short- ens up and lengthens out- betimes: there is more swing or less swing to the last, as the case may be; and there are slight differences in the finish of the leathers used and in the trimming of the shoes exhibited; and now and then there is a freak shoe that tickles the young man’s fancy. But the modern shoe is appiroximate- 1; “a complete evolution,” and we know pretty nearly how it looks even before we over shoes see it. order to make the natives sit up and take no- tice, the shoe dealer must add a lay- cut or introduce a unique feature. One of the most important single factors in a shoe window display is the background. It ought to be ap- So, in propriate to shoes. And as the pre- penderating color of the shoe window 1s pretty apt to be black (except, per- haps, during the summer _ season), this background ought to be some- thing that will harmonize with black. Black is a dull, sombre, prosaic col- or. It needs to be brightened up. Tke shce window will require a bit of toning up. And here is where the ingenuity of the trimmer must as- sert itself. In the summer season when tans, colors and white canvas goods are in demand the trimmer has a little more latitude; and if he can not put on a2 telling trim for summer shoes the probability of his incubating anything spectacular for other seasons is ex- tremely slight. Cid McKay. One of the Show Places of Grand Rapids. The residence of Maurice Shana- han, on Plainfield avenue, is one of the show and also one of the his- toric places in the North End. It Occupies the site of the old Page homestead, and it was here that Abel Page, known to all the old settlers, was born and brought up. From the Page family the property passed to the Hogabooms, a name well known to early history and politics in the fifth ward, and then Mr. Shanahan bought it. The old house which was on the property when Mr. Shanahan became owner, and which. he occu- pied for many years, was of stone and Abel Page used to recall that as a boy he helped to haul the stone from the river by ox team. present Shanahan home is of red pressed brick, of modern design and with all the modern improvements. It is located far back from _ the street on a hill that commands a fine view of the surrounding country. The property comprises about three acres and most of the trees which shade the spacious lawn and well kept terraces were planted by Mr. Shanahan him- self and he has watched them grow. Three years ago, to further adorn his home, he planted many shrubs and these have prospered and give a park- iike appearance to the place. For several months past Mir. Shan- ahan has been suffering from a com- iplaint that has made walking diffi- him his who cult and confined much to home. For have led the active, energetic life of Mr. Shana- han enforced idleness is hard to en- dure, but Mr. Shanahan has a library which is his chief solace in shut-in and ‘his pride at all times. There are about 4,000 volumes in his library and standard works of fiction. history, biography, travel, science and poetry predominate. Many of the works are in special editions de luxe in hand made paper, richly illustrat- ed and sumptuously bound, and some of them have greatly increased in value since he acquired them. The library is cosily furnished, well light men days ed and cheerful, and here when bad weather or ill health keeps him in the best of company for the hours which otherwise would drag heavily. doors he has ——_+--e ___ No man can long be content to The ;measure his possessions by the pov- lerty of other people. Oxfords and Pumps The Oxford and Pump has become the most popular style of summer footwear for all classes of people, and we have a very large and well as- sorted stock. Consult our catalog and mail us your order. If you failed to receive it, drop us a card and we will send you one by return mail. Hirth-Krause Company Shoe Manufacturers and Jobbers Grand Rapids, Michigan June 8, 1910 NEW YORK MARKET. Special Features of Grocery Produce Trade. Special Correspondence New York, June 4—During the week tne coffee market “on the Ex- change” seemed to reach the very ebb tide. Brokers might as gone fishing. On Friday there was a little better feeling, but the article still remains about the dullest—in fact the very dullest—article in the’ list of staple groceries, In store and afloat there are of Brazilian coffee, 2,950,806 bags, against 3,464,450 bags at the same time last year. At the close Rio No. 7 is worth in an invoice way 8%@8%c. Spot coffee remains quiet and buyers are taking only enough to keep tnem going day by day. Mild and well have grades are about as inactive as the Brazil grades, but prices are very firmly maintained. A _ little conces- sion On some varieties might cause some trading. Refined sugar is showing ai little better record after a long pause, and this improvement jis inevitable in view of the oncoming season. As yet the weather has been more like March than May or June until to-day. The tendency of granulated is toward a higher level, and some are quoting 5. ERC. Teas are selling only in an every- day way, but the wnole market seems well sustained. Supplies of medium and lower pgrade_ basket-fired are moderate and are especially firm, with a good demand prevailing. Rice has had a pretty good week and quotations show same little ad- vance, which is firmly maintained, and while considerable business could be done at a little concession, holders are very firm. Good to prime _ do- mestic, 4544@5c. Choice, 55£c. About 175 tons of black pepper— MICHIGAN TRADESMAN spot and to arrive—was sold Friday and the market for spices in general seems to show some improvement, al- though no changes have occurred in the list. Not an item of interest can be gathered in the molasses market. The season is at a period when naturally the demand shows a lessening tend- ency and are of very small quantities. Good to prime centrifugal, 26@30c. Syrups are changed. sales quiet and un- In canned goods we have a better feeling as regards tomatoes, and it is said that orders for standard threes at 62%c been freely turned down, with 65c set up as. the limit below which packers will not go. While there is a better feeling in the market generally, there is little actual selling. The cold weather is having its influence, but if summer comes “all in a gob,” as very likely will be the case, the present cold will prob- ably prove a boon, as it will keep Corn seems to tend to a little higher range. Peas are well sustained, with opening prices looked for with some interest. W. RR. Roach of Plare Mich, was here during the week and reports the crop in his region as looking well. have back the insect enemies. Butter shows and quotations some accumulation are slightly lower. Creamery specials, 29c; extras, 28%4c; firsts, 28c. Western imitation cream- éry, 24@25c; factory, 23!4c for firsts: seconds, 2214@23Cc. Eggs are steady. Top grades of Western, 23'4c; storage, ular pack, 20@20!4c, and so on down to 16@17@18c. 21(@22¢c; reg- Cheese is hardly as well sustained as a week and the general run of quotations is about on last week’s level. Full New York State, 15@15%4c. ago, cream What Other Michigan Cities Doing. Written for the Tradesman. Thursday, June 30, will be Grand Rapids day at the Detroit Industrial Exposition. Are Work was begun at Owosso June I, in construction of the Lansing and Northeastern electric line. The Cass Motor Truck Co., a new industry at Port Huron, has selected a site for its plant and building op- erations will be started at once. The assessed valuation of Flint ex- ceeds $20,000,000 this year, an in- crease of more than $5,000,000 over 1909. The city’s budget for 1910! totals $120,000, an increase of $30,000 over last year’s figures. Lansing is complaining of scarcity of labor, both skilled and unskilled. Houses are scarce and rents high, a condition that is keeping many work- men away. Estimates place the in- crease in building operations in Lansing over last season at 25 per cent. Having voted bonus money to se- cure new industries for Ionia, Presi-| dent Bible and the board of trade are} now engaged in trying to find the kernel of wheat hidden in the bushel of chat: Cass county will hold its annual fair as usual at Cassopolis this fall despite many rumors to the contrary. It was reported that the the drys at the spring election had ziven the county fair its quietus. A union passenger station 112 feet in length will be built in Negaunee by the Chicago & Northwestern and the South Shore roads. “Keep Your Eye on Pontiac” is the slogan adopted for that city by the Commercial Association. In spite of seeming lack of interest among business men of Benton Har- bor in a campaign of publicity for success of 3D that town, a handful of loyal boosters have voted to “keep on going on,” and a committee of ten has been ap- pointed to secure the necessary funds. The Hardie Manufacturing Co. will not remove to Lansing, but will re- main in Hudson, a new issue of stock having been taken by Hudson citi- zens, The Huron Manufacturing Co., trucks and runabouts, will probably remove from Constantine to Ann Arbor. A Busciness Men’s Association has been formed at St. Charles, in Sagi- naw county. turning out commercial A park and boulevard commission of five members, to have charge of the parks and boulevards in the city, has been created at Kalamazoo, fol- lowing the plan advocated by Mayor Farrell. Prosperity has hit Lansing —at least, the city fathers seem to think so—for they have voted to double their own salaries, making the com- pensation $400 each per year. The mayor’s salary is raised $300 and there are boosts all along the line, even the city laborers getting 2% cents more per hour for their services. The not any great objection except as to the ac- tion of the aldermen with respect to their own Through the efforts of tne Pontiac Commercial taxpayers are raising salaries, Association the factories of that city have so arranged their pay days that approximately the same amount of money will be turned loose there each week. Almond Griffen. a You can not really love men un- less you are making it possible to live with them. —__o so >.___ This world knows nothing real or worth while without dreams and vi- sions. You only have to fill out the blank and return to us. YOUR You May Take Your Choice These are a few of the many labels that we send from which you may select for OWN PRIVATE BRAND BAKING POWDER If you don’t want so many of the same size, we’ll send just the kind of an assortment that will suit you. If a full barrel of baking powder is too much, we’ll put up for you soda, corn starch or extracts all under YOUR OWN PRIVATE LABEL. WE TAKE ALL THE RISK. SEND IN THE BLANK. WABASH BAKING POWDER CO., WABASH, IND, WABASH BAKING POWDER CO., Wabash, Indiana. Gentlemen: Send me 15 dozen 16 oz. cans of bak- ing powder on 60 days’ FREE trial, freight allowed. If satisfied I will pay you 6% cents percanforsame. If not pleased I am under no obligations to keep them. Send sample labels from which I may select. I will then instruct you regard- ing printing for my OWN PRIVATE BRAND. Yours truly, Name Town— State. __. Send me your prices on assorted shipments of baking powder, soda, corn starch and extracts put up under my own private label, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 8, 1910 es esa ae in Aor. . — a = ee: —< . = = & ~— = = . ££ & = . . eS r — Ps = - ; = = Ss IOVES AND HARDWARE ces 7 ie gage (ues CU “SS , ad —_— — — —_— — —_ —_— —_— —_— IN 3 3 = =~ S Kant (| Retailers Do Not Get Goods at Right Prices. I have done a great deal of think- ing in the seventeen years I have been engaged in the hardware busi- ness and it has occurred to me that there were others that had discover- ed there was something wrong with rot only the hardware business but with all lines to a greater or less ex- tent. I do not think there are many of my hardware brethren that would call me a pessimist, and I would not picture things darker than they really are, but I for one have decided things are not as they should be in the hard- ware lines. Most of us have lately | completed our yearly inventory, and) of course results have not been the| same in every case, but the question is, Did we do as well as we should reasonably expect? We spend many of our long winter evenings readinz our trade journals, trying to gain fur- ther knowledge as to how to meet the situation and profit by the various contributions to the trade papers by our worthy brethren. I fully agree with the man who says to advertise; also the fellow who says display your goods and talk them, but there is an- other fellow who will advise us to always buy right, and if he would go a little farther and tell us how and where to buy right he would do us a great favor. I have had parties represent to me that they could do me a great deal of good in buying goods right and have paid them for their services, but have not found it satisfactory. Just who is to blame for unsatisfactory conditions I am un- able to decide, but there are several things I would like to have explain- ed. I have before me at this time a catalogue issued by one of the mail order houses of blacksmiths’ tools and supplies and I find a great many things quoted therein other than biacksmith supplies. I find carriage bolts quoted at net prices by the hun- dred that would be equal to‘a dis- count of 75 per cent. on %x6 and smaller, and larger sizes at about 65 and 7% per cent. discount. I then re- fer to a hardware trade journal and find discounts on 34x6 and smaller 70 and Io per cent., and larger sizes 60 and 10 and 5 per cent. Now, how is it that the country blacksmith that buys a few hundred bolts in a year bas a better price criterion than the retail hardware dealer who buys thou- sands? Here is a list of a few more items that are quoted in this same catalogue at prices that will make the average hardware dealer sit up and take no- tice. I only mention a few and there are hundreds of other items you could find if you would take the time to look them up. Remember, I am not saying that any retailer pays these prices for his goods, but they so nearly approach the cost of goods now on the shelves of the hardware stores all over this coun- try that if you really had to meet this competition every article men- tioned would have to be listed with the unprofitable goods, whereas they always have showna fair profit: Steel wheel contractors’ barrows, $1.14; steel wheel garden barrows, $2.32; wire nails in full kegs, base, $2.40; 100 oz. double pointed tacks, 100- ‘count, 8c dozen papers; 10-inch ja- panned well wheels, 19c; 38-inch wag- on neck yoke, 45c; 6-inch heavy strap hinges, 6c pair; 8-inch heavy strap /hinges, 9c pair; 10-inch heavy strap hinges, 14¢ pair; 8-inch mill files, 8c ‘each; 10-inch mill files, toc each; 114 |x 26-inch seat springs, 47c pair; D ‘handle steel shovels, 39c; D shovel ibandles, 16c; 1-inch coil leather wash- |ers, 11c dozen boxes; wagon box riv- lets, 5c per pound; 12-quart galvaniz- ed pails, 16c each; 12-quart dairy pails, 16c each. | These prices are sent to the black- ismith as he would use more. of this class of goods. Other catalogues are sent to the carpenter and painter, the butcher and baker and the candle- stickmaker, bearing on the goods suitable to each particular trade. Re- cently I had occasion to buy for a customer a differential chain hoist of one ton capacity and eight foot lift. I tackled every man who came into my store for a price on it and finally consulted every catalogue and price list in my office and the lowest price f was able to obtain was $11.20 and { bought it. The catalogue house quotes one of exactly the same de- scription and weight at $9.45, and this is only one instance. I could mention several, but think this shows plain enough what I mean to impress upon you—that the retail merchant is compelled to pay. too much for goods. I at one time had a very dear friend calling on me in the interest of a large jobbing house, who, on several occasions paid me a compliment(?) by saying I was the meanest man in Southern Illinois to sell goods to at a profit and I am sure he did not mean to flatter me, for he really would rather not call on me. And very often retail merchants get a rep- utation of being hard to sell, beinz cranky, stingy, regular tight-wads, when, if the real truth were known they are trying to take care of their business by not being an easy mark for others who would put a feather in their cap and get their salary rais- ed each succeeding year for being a profit-getter, and I am buying my goods now of salesmen who are gen- tlemen and there are a great many of them among our hardware sales- men and I find most of them willing to do the best they can for their customeras, but of course we are all aware cf the fact that they must make a profit for their houses or they are let out, and most of us are willing to pay a reasonable profit. And we also want the goods so we can meet our competition and make something for our services and a decent interest on money invested. Another thing I have noticed of late is, there is a tendency among some _ people of whom we buy goods to dictate the price for which we should sell them, but if there is any slicing of profits it invariably comes off the retailer and they never say, “You lower price of fencing two cents per rod and we will give you a one-cent per rod better price.” They will simply say, “You lower your price and depend on vol- ume for profit.” That sounds big and could we always sell to people who would pay as promptly as they insist on our paying it might help us to do a lot more real hard work for the same money to us, but increased dividends to quite an extent for the people who allow us the privilege of buying their goods at prices named by them and selling these same goods at prices dictated by themselves also. There has been very much said about selling for cash and I think that lo- cality and financial conditions govern this to a great extent, and the only thing I care to say on this subject is that each one should do what his best judgment prompts him to. As for myself, I have always sold goods on credit, reserving the right to say no to anyone who does not look good to me, and I can truthfully say my business has suffered very little from loses in bad accounts to date, and I question very much if there is as much lost among hardware dealers generally on bad accounts as there is on sales missed by not being able to buy goods at right prices, thereby enabling them to meet catalogue house competition and reaping a profit that goes elsewhere. I have heard some people argue that they do meet this competition. That may be the case in some instances, but I have my serious doubts as to whether they’ could do so in all cases with- Acorn Brass Mfg. Co. Chicago © Makes Gasoline Lighting Systems and Everything of Metal TRADE WINNERS Pop Corn Pop Poppers, Peanut Roasters and Combination Machines, Many SrTvces. Satisfaction Guaranteed. Send for Catalog. KINGERY MFG, CO., 106-108 E. Pearl St, ,Cincinnati,0 Columbia Batteries, Spark Plugs Gas Engine Accessories and Electrical Toys C. J. LITSCHER ELECTRIC CO. Grand Rapids, Mich. Established in 1873 Best Equipped Pirm in the State Steam and Water Heating Iron Pipe Fittings and Brass Goods Electrical and Gas Fixtures Galvanized Iron Work The Weatherly Co. 18 Pearl St. Grand Rapids, Mich. CLARK-WEAVER CO. The Only Exclusive Wholesale Hardware House In Western Michigan . 32 to 46 S. Ionia St. Grand Rapids, Mich. % in FOSTER, STEVENS & CO. Exclusive Agents for M chigan. Write for Catalog. ~SVR IA Qg*# oe = SZ aii (tay NS — NS “ “ny Ss MG wW Ms SAFES cipal UN \ Ww HK UK (4 ao COS Grand Rapids, Mich. June 8, 1910 out better help from the jobber and manufacturer than it has ever been my fortune to get. Let us suppose that we have determined to meet this competition and begin on the arti- cles I have named _ elsewhere. It would not be so bad if you could stop on these few items. Everyone is not buying this class of goods and you must have what they want at correspondingly low prices, and I be- lieve when we start in to meet mail order house prices we are undertak- ing something we can not accomplish without aid from people who saould be interested enough to help us by selling us goods at right prices. } have been advised to handle special brands, goods the catalogue houses can not get, and this would work out better were it not for the fact that instead of selling their trade- marked goods to catalogue houses they are given away as premiums by soap concerns, and also by cheap magazines as premiums. Almost every day in the year I am solicited to buy goods from some one who does nof sell catalogue houses, and they seem to think this should be sufficient in each case to get a good-sized order. I have tried special brands and I find when I get a good trade worked up On a certain line of enameled ware, edge tools, or, for that mat- ter, anything in the hardware line, the first thing I know every cross- country store and grocery store in town can get the same goods if they want them and I do not believe there is any protection for the hardware dealer. There has lately been a great deal said about the present high cost of living and some inves- tigating done, and so far as I can see there seems to be a disposition to lay it on to the retailer, and it seems only natural to accuse the man who gets your money of being the robber, whether he is making a profit or merely swapping dollars. I believe it would be helpful for the jobber and the retail trade in general if they would study the catalogues of the mail order houses closely and by so doing they would see what we have to contend with. Only yesterday I had occasion to buy some goods irom a salesman representing one of the largest wholesale jobbers and I pulled my blacksmith’s price list on him and he was compelled to ac- knowledge prices contained therein on goods I was buying were as low and some items lower than he was allowed to sell to the trade in his ter- ritory. I think this loyalty business is getting to be too much of a one- sided affair. To me there is not much satisfaction in buying a bill of goods amounting to a hundred dollars and paying even the same price the mail order house would sell to the blacksmith or contractor, and when it comes to paying more for some items, I feel as if it is adding insult to injury. I am tired of being jollied along and tickled under the chin and sometimes flattered and told how successful I have been and a whole lot of hot air. I know as well as every retail hardware dealer that whatever success we have had has been won by hard fighting and keep- ing everlastingly at it, and as far as MICHIGAN TRADESMAN I am concerned I expect to keep at it until physically or financially dis- abled, but I find my hardest part of the campaign for business is to buy goods right. Prices, if so interesting to people of whom we buy and to whom we sell, should be of double interest to us, for we surely are the middlemen of whom we hear so much in rural districts. But are we here to be squeezed? I say no. A friend of mine chanced to be eat- ing dinner across the table from a prosperous farmer a few days since. My friend remarked that the farmer was getting good prices for every- thing now and seemed to be on top. Mr. Farmer agreed that such was the case; they were getting good prices and would be very well satisfied if they could get rid of the middlemen’s profit. I know this is the feeling among a great many farmers, for 1 do business with them and have been trying my level best to close deals with their unions, and I assure you it I succeed it will be all glory, no profit. But this is one instance where I intend to try to meet competition, and if I do it will not cost the people of whom I bought the goods one cent and the only recompense I can ex- pect of them will be a pat on the head and the assurance that I am the kind of a fellow for them, for no doubt it is gratifying to them to be the general in a fight of this kind and allow the retailer to bear the brunt of the battle. This is done every day. I had written part of this before tae question, “What is the matter with the hardware business?” had become agitated, and had hesi- tated in sending it. It may not be of much interest to you, but the ques- tion has been asked and I have unbur- dened my mind to a great extent in explaining a few of the hardware ail- ments. It is a long article, to be sure, but I could not take any short cuts and explain my views.—E. A. Martin in Stoves and Hardware Reporter. —_—_+-~___ A Mighty Mean Man. He didn’t look to be a mean man when he boarded the car, but he had scarcely squeezed his way into a seat when he spoke up in a loud voice: “Halley’s is due row!” comet to-mor- For a minute no one said anything in reply. Then a tailor with a bundle timidly asked: “Do you apprehend any danger, sire? “Danger? Danger? Why, man, Jo you know what a comet is?” “It’s—it’s—a comet.” “Correct, sir. Yes, sir, a comet is a comet, and a comet is a knocker- cut. A comet, sir, can knock this old world of ours into a cocked hat.” “But you don’t think this comet will do that?” asked a passenger who looked like a grocer. ‘Oh; don't le? But J think just that way, sir. What is a comet for? What does it come for? If it hadn’t an object in being here it would be loafing around somewhere else. You folks want to _ prepare yourselves.” “Come off!” growled a big man with a sore throat. “Oh, yes, I’ll come off fast enough! happen to So will the rest of you! It fortunate- ly happens that I don’t care to live any longer, but as for the rest of you —gee! To-morrow, about noon, that old comet will give a switch to his tail and bim-biff!” “Sir, you must quit talking, the conductor as he came along. “Certainly—certainly,” replied the mean man. “Yes, I will quit talking after one more word: When that com- ct brings its old tail around it will hit you first and [I shall be left to grin— and to chuckle hal hal ha!’ ee ge A Better Thing. He was a man with an idea. The baseball manager that he was while he was yet thirty feet away. He therefore waited for the stranger to come up and begin. “You fellers don’t play baseball in the winter, of course?” “No, not when the snow gets over two feet deep.” “And you have got to board some- where?” “Yes, we must have at least one meal a day?” “That’s what I was figuring on. I have got a chance to buy a country ” Saw hotel. If I buy it I want something to draw winter custom. I think I could board a baseball team for half price.” “Man, man, but I’m sorry for you!” said the manager as he laid a sym- pathetic hand on the other’s_ shoul- der. “If you had only come yester- day!” “Why?” “We could have fixed it all rizht. Last night the manager of the Wal- dorf-Astoria was here and we closed with his offer.” “Was it better than mine?” “Yes, a trifle. He gives each one of us a parlor, bedroom, bathroom and library and pays us $25 per week besides. We have free cabs, free champagne and free theater tickets. He pays for a little run over to Paris and back and when any of us lose at poker he foots the bill. In addition to this - But it was useless to explain far- said | and to smile—and to | af ther. The man who was thinking of |Lbuying a country hotel was ten rods loff and runing for all he was worth. |His dream of laying up riches was | shattered. ee It seems to make some folks won- iderfully comfortable to tell the Lord |just what they think of one another. a will be to The first thing some folks want to do in Heaven will elect a new set of officers. We have recently purchased a large amount of machinery for the improvement and better- ment of our Electrotype Department and are in a position to give the purchaser of electro- types the advantage of any of the so-called new processes now being advertised. Our prices are consistent with the service ren- dered. Any of our customers can prove it. Grand Rapids Electrotype Co. H. L. Adzit, Manager Grand Rapids, Mich. CONCRETE MACHINERY Attractive Prices Catalogue “‘M. T."" ex- plaining everything mail- ed free. Power Draia Tile Machines Power and Hand Mixers Stone Crushers Block Machines Brick Machines Sill Molds Architectural Molds Cement Workers’ Tools Universal Concrete Machinery Co. 100 West 4th St., Waterloo, lowa Mica Axle Grease Reduces friction to a minimum. It saves wear and tear of wagon and harness. It saves horse energy. It increases horse power. Put up in 1 and 3 lb. tin boxes, 10, 15 and a5 lb. buckets and kegs, half barrels and barrels. MODERN Hand Batch Mixer Hand Separator Oil is free from gum and is anti-rust and anti-corrosive. Put up in %, 1 and 5 galion cans. STANDARD OIL CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Something to Make Every Pound The Handy Press For bailing all kinds of waste Waste Paper Hides and Leather Rags, Rubber Metals Increases the profit of the merchant from Grand Rapids. Handy Press Co. New Invention Just Out Good Dollars Send for illustrated catalogue. 251-263 So. Ionia St. of Your Waste Paper Bring You the day it is introduced. Price. $40 f. o. b. Grand Rapids, Mich. 38 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 8, 1910 ONE PROBLEM. How It Can Be Settled To Mutual Advantage. Written for the Tradesman. “There are some things I could never understand,” said Bigley’s wife, sighing over her troubles of a household nature. “There are a great many things no- body quite understands,” affirmed her caller, the wife of the groceryman. “Now your troubles, Mrs. Bigley, come of trying to get a hired girl?” “Exactly.” “There’s the Watson girl down at the Corners—” “Oh, yes, we have consulted her: she’s engaged to go up North and teach for the spring months.” “Well, how about the Stevens girl? She has worked out.” “Has, but not now. She will stay at home this summer I understand.” “Good place for any girl,” assented the caller, nodding her approval. “Tom has had _ several applications for a clerkship. Two girls called only yesterday, big, fresh looking country maids, anxious to get a job in the store.” “Of course. There’s girls enough for such places. Marrying or clerk- ing seems to be the aim in life of all girls, country or city. Such a time as we have had trying to find a girl for housework.” Mrs. Bigley sighed, tapped her teeth with her pencil and looked very glum indeed. For two months the drummer’s wife had sought for a do- mestic without success. There were plenty of girls, young, old and in- different as to looks and age, but not one who would care to stain their rands with housework. “Why, that’s the question?” groan- ed the little woman on the verge of tears. She was quite an invalid her- self and had two buncing children to look after. It was so very disagiree- able, this girl hunting. Bob had no time for it and she had made poor progress so far. She had appealed to her neighbor, the groceryman’s wife, and this had started the con- versation. “So many girls are willing to clerk, ’ said the caller. “Now, clerking in this town isn’t a very paying proposi- tion. Some housekeepers pay better wages. You see the girl has to board herself, after which her earn- ings certainly fall below that of the average domestic.” “That’s all true.” “I have an idea how it all comes about, Sarah.’ “Have you, Letty? please.” “All roads in a woman’s life lead to matrimony. That is the one end and aim of the feminine human and that is the milk in the cocoanut for this non-interest in household work,’ declared the groceryman’s wife. “Indeed! I should think if what you say is true it would have exactly the opposite effect—send all husband- hunting girls to do housework. That is what the most of them do after they are married.” “Oh, yes, after they are married,” and Mrs. Letty Darling laughed. “You see most young men don’t seek their Let’s hear ,!, of the one retired—retired into mat- Wives in the kitchen. When _love’s young dream afflicts the goslings of our race it takes them to the :ro- mantic spots which I think you will admit are not in a farmer’s or mer- chant’s kitchen. Depend upon it, the girls know on which side their bread is buttered. As long as our lives are ordered as now there’ll be plenty of schoolma’ams, store clerks and music teachers, but, like hens’ teeth, truly domestic maidens will be scarce.” “T half believe Letty.” “I know I am right. This domestic problem is something that I solved a good while ago.” “Solved? How?” “By telling the girl when I seek her that I want a lady’s maid; that I] have an interesting gentleman friend stopping with us and that usually fix- es the business. As a lady’s mail cur girl soon drops into the routine of housework insensibly as it were; once fixed she learns to like our ways and stays on indefinitely, or until she gets married.” you are right, “Does that last ever happen?” “Frequently. Let me see—there was the Daily girl, she married a grocer’s clerk; Madge Saunders won a «rail- road man for her husband, and our last girl actually married the minis- ter, so you see it’s not so bad with cur domestics as it might be.” “Well, no, but—” “Out last girl has a steady fel- low; I expect nothing else but that we shall lose her before long. When she goes, however, we have the prom- ise Of her cousin coming to fill her place. You see it’s got abroad that all our hired girls marry well and that helps a lot. We have notrouble late years getting domestic help,” and a broad smile went over the face of the speaker, “Oh, dear, I fear it’ll be a long time before we get into line like you have,” sighed Mrs. Bigley. “IT learned how to manage from observing others, Sarah.” “You did?” “Yes. Like you, I wondered why 11 was so hard to find a domestic when there were plenty of store girls and teachers. It was a problem that I set myself to solve. How did I do it? By observation as I told you. { had my eye on that store at Easton Center, the big general store, if you remember ?” “I am not likely to forget that; I clerked there once myself.” “So you did, Sarah,” smilingly ex- .--imed the visitor; “and it was while there you first met Bigley. To be sure, I remember all about it.” The drummer’s wife was blushing rosy red at the recollection. Her hero had found her behind the coun- ter. She remembered, too, that more than-one had sought her out for do- mestic work in her girlhood days and that she had turned all down for a place in the Easton Center store. Had she not done this she would never have met Bob Bigley! The thought was rather startling, “T had my eye on that store, Sarah,” proceeded Mrs. Darling, ’and I found that every year or two a new clerk was required to fill the place rimony, you understand. I watched ell this with peculiar feelings.” “So? I never thought much about it, Letty. I don’t see why every girl in her teens thinks of marrying. I am sure I never did.” “No,” with a gleam of mirth in her eye, “you were quite out of your teens before you found Bob—” “Of course. I didn’t want to mar- ‘y before, although I had _ offers enough—from farmers’ sons.’ “And you might have been a tarmer’s wife now, Sarah, if you had not gone to clerking in the Easton Center store.” , “No,” shaking her head, “not so. If Bob had never shown up I should now be an old maid.” “Why, Sarah Bigley, how shock- ing!” “It’s the solemn truth. No girl can respect herself who marries with- cut love and I could never have loved any other man than Bob.” “So you wouldn’t consider a farmer under any conditions?” “Not unless Bob was. the farmer.” And then they both laughed. “If you notice the Easton Center store has turned out more finished wives than any other institution in the country,” went on the grocery- man’s wife feelingly. “I have kept my eye on that emporium for a long time. How many do you imagine have been graduated from the Easton Center store into matrimony?” “Oh, a couple perhaps.” “Guess again, Sarah Bigley.” “Not more than three at the far- therest.” “You are away off,” laughed Let- ty. “Dll count them up: There was Madge Corrigan, she quit the store to wed Dan Hobart, the army chap, who took her off to the Philippines. You remember that, don’t you?” “Of course; it was the talk of the town.” “It needn’t have been. Hobart was a good man; it wasn’t his fault that he got killed in battle and left poor Madge to die of fever. Then there was—let me see, Nellie Warrell, the large blonde; rather too languid to make a good clerk. Nobody thought she would capture a husband. She hadn’t life enough to catch a Snail, but she did entice little Mr. Spicer into matrimony after all. It wasn’t a bad match either. They are happy, with several children, living on a farm in Macomb county.” “You are good at keeping track.” “Then there was little Dollie Gan- ges; you remember her, Sarah?” “Why, yes, the girl with the frec- kles and up-tilted nose.” “Exactly. Well, she succeeded in capturing Paul Danvers, he that was sent to the last Legislature, a very smart, up-to-date fruit raiser.” “To be sure; and I often wondered how a girl like that, all giggles and freckles, could get such a nice man as Paul Danvers.” “Well, one thing you may be sure ef, she would never have found him in the hot kitchen of farm or city. There’s a lucky star follows the mer- cantile business—for girls especially.” “It really seems so, now you call it to mind.” “Well, let me see, how many have I named?” “Only three.” “Three without you. comes the Harter girl—” “That’s so; the one who married Old Tunridge.” “She married an old chap but a rich one.” “And she being an old maid, home- ly as a hedge fence, she did well enough I suppose; that is, if money and a home are an object without love.” “Well, there may have been love, we won't judge as to that,” returned Letty. ‘Now, let me see—” “You are at the end of your string, Letty,” and Mrs. Bigley laughed a bit seriously. “Not quite. Tillie Westbrook is at the Easton Center store now, and they tell me young Karl Eggleston stops there very much oftener than his piano selling ‘requires. I think there'll be another vacancy in the Center store before many weeks roll away. You see how it is, don’t you, Sarah? The hired girl problem can be settled in only one way.” “And that by every housewife run- ning a shop for clerks as a side is- sue to kitchen work. That'll prove too expensive for the most of us I am afraid.” “Not so if you manage right. See to it that the hired zirl is treated as one of the family, has the parlor two nights in the week in which to re- ceive gentlemen callers; make her work light and cheerful; give her all the privileges of a visiting cousin and you will win out, Sarah.” Mrs. Bigley shook her golden head with a sigh. “I fear the millenium is not quite as near at hand as you predict, Letty,” she said in the tones of the unconvinced. J. M. Merrill. ———_+---___ New Use for Spent Steam. Distilled water for employes in of- fice work is one of the comparatively newest of safeguards against illness in an establishment. Ice from dis- tilled water had preceded the dis- tilled water preventive. Now the plant that manufactures the ice may furnish the distilled water at infinites- imal cost. Most of the larger plants manufac- turing ice use compound condensing compression engines. An_ inventor, iguring on the waste of spent steam, has produced an evaporator which, in use with a 100-horse power engine of the type, will produce 43,000 gal- lons of distilled water every twenty- four hours. In this manner the ice producer soon may furnish his pure ice for consumption in his pure water product from the spent steam of his power plant itself, ——_+-.—____ Temptation runs away from all save those who are looking for it. Well, then > One kind of a bug that Paris green does not kill—hurubugz. 139-141 Monroe St Both Phones GRAND RAPIDS. MICH. June 8, 1910 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WC WINCHESTER Prestr O R.WILMARTH Vice Presr OLb WILMARTH. Sec v.&TREAS -L T WILMARTH OiReEcToOR Cee cuce Saces Manacer HOW CASEC OFIM E Fah (GRAND RABIOS FixrURES CO} ee) “a 4 2 err SATO. 2) ent oF “DD halol RS.) AS a nat hl th ) a AND OTHER Zr E - a “STORE FIXTURES, Gt RAND RAPIDS MICH May 25, 1910. Michigan Tradesman, City. Gent lemen--When we increased our advertising in the Tradesman this year, we had som doubts about the wisdom of the move,but have hed no reason since to regret the step, as we are getting nearly double the number of enquiries from it that we ever have before. As a direct result of our advertising in your publication we received this last week, an order amounting to over $600. This was received by mail and the purchaser stated that he saw our advertise- ment in your paper and had never heard of us before. We felt that you wonld be interested in getting this information. Yours truly, | Wilmarth Show Case Co. Sales Manager. 39 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 8, 1910 = — ~ = = _— ~— = ‘— E COMMERCIAL TRAVELER ad = 4 - — pour ~ = = Se : [cs Meeting of the Board of Directors of mM. K. of G: Lansing, June 4—The third meet- ing of the Board of Directors of the Michigan Knights of the Grip was held at the office of the Secretary, in this city, and called to order by the President, C. H. Phillips. Roll call found all present except Brothers Empey and Devereaux. Minutes of last meeting tread and approved. Moved and supported by Brother Day that assessment No. 1 and No, 2 be paid from the employment and ire- life fund for Brother D. L. Myers; also that the Secretary notify Mrs. G. R. Holt, of Jackson, beneficiary of Brother Myers, of the action of the Board, providing Mrs. Holt would continue to pay future Carried. Moved and supported that the Mich- igan Knights of the Grip endorse Prother John R. Wood’s Michigan Railway Guide as the official guide. Carried. Moved by Brother Burch and sup- ported by Brother Jones that a vote by roll call be taken on the claim of Fred C. Townsend. The sulted as follows: N. B. Jones, No. I{. P. Goppelt, No. Fr. t. Day, No. i. M. Ackerman, No. John D. Martin, Yes. Lou J. Burch, Yes. C. H. Phillips, Yes. Motion lost. Moved by Brother Martin and supported by Brother Burch that a communication be sent out with the next assessment to the Michigan Knights of the Grip, inviting contri- butions to a donation to Miss Norma Lee Dryer, niece of our deceased brother, Fred, C. Townsend. Car- ried. : The Secretary’s report showed to- tal receipts of $2,454.50, as follows: assessments. vote re- enerel fend ........... .. S. 26.50 Death benefit fund .......... 2,412.00 sromotion fund ........... 16.00 The report was adopted. The Treasurer’s report showed re- ceipts of $2,454.50 from the Secretairy and disbursements of $1,996.68. The total balance on hand is $5,111.71. The report was adopted. Moved and supported that the claims of Henry A. Bartlett, No. 4.191, and F. W. Thompson, No. 395, be allowed and orders drawn on the Treasurer for payment of same. Canried. The following bills were allowed and warrants ordered drawn for the payment of same: ee POS oo cess. $ 6.26 N. B. Jones 6.50 One ata ee acenadcecancs rg a ©. eoepelt .. os 4.93 Loe 7 Beh 2 6.00 ri. Oey 4.48 ins. TD, Mata... 5.08 Allen Ptg. Co., supplies, etc.. 30.50 . 2 Thee | 2.00 Lou J. Burch, Treas.’s salary. 49.09 F. M. Ackerman, Secretary’s mee 122.72 $437.56 Moved by Brother Goppelt that 5 per cent. of the death benefit fund be transferred to the general fund. Car- ried. Moved and supported that assess- ment No. 3 be made August 1, to close August 31. Canried. Moved and supported that an or- der of $50 be drawn in favor of the Secretary for stamps for assessment No. 3. Carried. Moved and supported that an order be drawn on the Treasurer to pay assessment No. 3 for Geo. H. Ran- dall. Carried. Adjourned to meet at the Secre- tary’s office the first Saturday in Sep- tember. F. M. Ackerman, Sec’y. eesti title ies Figure It Out For Yourself. Do you know the value of time? If you lose money you can earn more or somebody may die andleave you a legacy. But nobody will ever die and leave you any legacy of time. A minute wasted is not to be made up. You will not find it again in the pock- e: of your “other” clothes. No one will advertise that he has found your lost minute and want to restore it to you. Are you a spendthrift of time? Do you throw it away in unprofitable talk with loungers in the hotel lobby, in entertainments that are not recrea- tion, in reading the paper through be- fore you get out in the morning? Out of the 8,760 hours in a year about half are spent in sleeping, dressing and carrying on the mean- ingless details of existence. That leaves something like 4,380 for real enterprise and real concerns. Have ycu a definite purpose as to what you intend to do with this definite number of hours as you would have if they were so many dollars? Have you planned in the past to invest them properly and then executed your plan with accuracy, energy and determin- ation? If not, NOW is a good time to begin. —_>--____ Got Away With It. Miss Owl (teacher’ in Birdland school)—Percy Pelican, why weren’t you at school yesterday? Percy Pelican (so innocently)— Piease, ma’am, the stork visited our house and I had to stay home to play with him! | neighbors |;A Few Timely Tips To Traveling Salesmen. The traveling salesman should al- liways be on his guard against being ifjinfluenced by local prejudices in siz- ‘jing up a dealer. Men of really staunch character and fine business capacity are frequently underrated by their and sometimes by their friends, on account of some peculiar- ity which has no bearing upon his standing as a desirable customer. 1j| These same neighbors and friends are also liable to err in recognizing im- portant characteristics. Herein lies much of the trouble experienced by the various commercial reporting agencies which depend upon fellow townsmen for estimates of the stand- ing of dealers concerning whom en- quiries are made. The wideawake, salesman will investigate his man systematically and, practically, inde- pendently. Of course he will con- sider what he hears; but he will meas- ure it and weigh it several times be- fore he will accept it at anywhere near its face value. When a salesman thas succeeded in selling a merchant a full line to re- place a competing line previously car- ried he obligates himself to aid that dealer in every possible way to clear his shelves of the old stock by inaug- urating a good system of advertising and clearance sale announcements that will “pull” the trade on the sale and prepare the public for the offering of the new stock. This takes time and hard work; but it is an im- portant part of business building—it is founding that business upon a rock and may be regarded as an in- surance upon the permanency of that customer’s patronage. When the science of salesmanship is practically applied you may depend upon it that the results will prove satisfactory. There is a littie story going the rounds of the press at the present time which illustrates this point admirably. For years and years attempts had been made to introduce clover into Australia, and year after year failure attended every effort. The farmers could not understand it. The soil was good. The climate was ab- solutely right. But the clover would not seed. Then along came a practi- cal scientist and he set out to find the cause of the trouble. He did not discover it until he reached the realm of natural history where he struck up an acquaintance with the Australian bees and found that they are a short- tongued set of honeymakers that could not reach the nectar cups of the cloy- ¢r blossoms and accordingly left them severely alone. This destroyed all chance of the transfer of clover pol- len and seed fertilization was impossi- ble. Now, having discovered the trouble, that scientist, being a practi- cal fellow, sent to this country for a large supply of bumblebees, mem- bers of the bee family that have such lengthy tongues they would be gos- sips if they could talk. And lo! clov- er is flourishing in Australia now like a green bay tree. Science did the business. One of the most valuable assets of any business concern is its trade- mark, if it be properly used; but the average salesman does not seem to realize it. It is frequently a better moneymaker than the name of the house and has the great advantage of not requiring the weight of years be- fore the public to give it force. If it is the trade-mark of a meritorious ar- ticle that has been properly placed on the market the salesman ought to consider ‘himself doubly armed to re- sist competition and, if by some mis- chance or carelessness he does. not know how to utilize it in getting business, he ought to undertake im- mediately an educational course with himself; for he certainly does not un- derstand the goods unless he knows the value of the trade-mark. The small things count. It was Henry Clay who remarked that, “It is the picayune favors of life that ccunt in this world.” The salesman who makes careful note of the little things finds that he has secured a wonderful leverage on business; for the average dealer is wedded to his prejudices and the only thing is to find out what they are and adjust the conditions accordingly. The salesman who fails to get the business is not always blamable. Too many houses still believe that sales- men are born, that salesmanship just comes naturally to them and that is all there is to it. If this were wholly true experience and an understanding of the business would amount to very little; but both are educational and are direct proof that education is the great essential in business. The house that believes in practical education will require it of its men and place a bar on a considerable amount of poor work. W. B, Carhart. When we take another man's meas- ure we seldom make allowances, but strictly use our own individual rule for the purpose, not taking into c)a- sideration that, as regards him, it may Or may not be correct. The Servant Question Solved There is a solution you may not have thought of in the excellent menu and homelike cooking at Hotel Livingston Grand Rapids, Mich. Hotel Cody Grand Rapids, Mich. A. B. GARDNER, Mgr. Many improvements have been made in this popular hotel. Hot and cold water have been put in all the rooms. Twenty new rooms have been added, many with private bath. The lobby has been enlarged and beautified, and the dining room moved to the ground floor. The rates remain the same—$2.00, -50 and $3.00. American plan. All meals 50e, = r 4 . /* ‘< 4 ® « . = 4 wy «@ — a » -_ o % * 7 a { s ¥ ‘ * | ail " ¥ ae » < w thee June 8, 1910 Social Session To Be Held Regularly Hereafter. Grand Rapids, June 6—At the regular monthly meeting of Grand Rapids Council, No. 131, United Com- mercial Tiravelers, held last Saturday evening in Herald Hall, another so- cial success was scored. The wives and sweethearts of the travelers were in. attendance and while the members of the Council were transacting the regular business the ladies were entertained in front parlors by playing soo. After business was put aside anid five new members had been led over the high hills to the U. C. T., the Council chamber was cleared and an elaborate banquet was served, after which several very entertaining read- ings and solos were rendered by Miss Eliott, Mics. FH. C.. McCall, Mrs: Walker and A. N. Borden. Senior Counselor H. Fred DeGrafft made a few well-chosen remarks, which ended the entertainment of a very pleasant evening. rte This feature of having the ladies present at all regular meetings to partake of pleasures after the busi- ness sessions will be continued at every meeting hereafter. The Grand Council meefing of this State will be held at Port Huron Friday Saturday of this week, and it is the intention of a great many from this city to attend. and The following resolution of respect was unanimously adopted. Whereas—It was the will of the Almighty God and Supreme Coun- selor of the Universe to take frou the home and fireside of our esteemed brother. C. C. Whitman, his dearly beloved wife; therefore be it Resolved—That we as a Counc: and as individuals extend him our most sincere and heartfelt syiapathy in his hour of great bereavement, hoping that we may help to brighten his desolation by a warmer grasp of a friendly and broth- erly hand and contribute ‘ sorrow and sad some ray of light and comfort to him in this his darkest hour. Notes of Travelers. Wilbur Burns played 500 Saturday right. John Hondorp smokes more match- es than he does cigars. Harry McIntyre is in town. . Henry Hydorn transacted business Burnip’s Corners last week. He is at home now. Ed. Ryder sailed down Grand Riv- er to Grandville last Saturday. Nobody would know that the two fellers:' that came in’ on a .G Trunk freight t!ast week were die De Graff and Walt Lawron they were. Frank Pierce sons. John Martz sold a at Gilbert last week. Tom Modie travelel eighty miles on his last trip A new set-back ‘cluy has just been organized ,comprised of Byron Dav- enport, Barney Stratton, Bill Berier, a+ at and < i : tu! Put les- gives swimmine roll of paper Bill Wilson, Harry Hydorn, Che. Herrick, Harry Poole and _ Harry McCall. Harvey Mann is referee. Nat. Graham attended the mov nz picture show last Friday evening, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Harry McCall delivers, too, now. Homer Bradfield is going fishing in Sand Creek, Mr. Coffee, who sells baking pow- der, was on a train last week that was sidetracked for four and onc- half minutes. Tip Atwood was in Holland cently. Fc- Walter Ryder will make Saranac and Lyons next week. Ed. Krie is going to leave the road. He will be a cook. Chet Borden was in France once. Charlie Perkins goes on his trips Mondays and comes back Tuesdays John Jones sold one order las: week of twenty-six five pound pack ages of Bull Durham. John is the star salesman for the firm. James Goldstein will leave soon for his weekly trip around the State. He starts out over the Wealthy-Tay- lor line. Jim Fortier will visit the extreme northern part of the State next weex. He expects to be gone a day at least. Frank Ewing will ireturn Monday. F,. R. May. +. Resolutions Adopted By Traverse City Council, No. 361. Traverse City, June 6—With treme it is our sad duty to chronicle the death of our worthy Sentinel, Brother Arthur Goethe. Cut down by the grim reaper at the beginning of his member and officer of this Council, the bosom of his family, without warning, called by the Su- Ruler to enter upon his duties as a member of the Eternal City Council, ke our ranks which it is impossible to fill. cxX- FESTEL Career, as 4 torn from preme of all leaves a vacancy in Brother Goethe ‘was a_ valuable member. He possessed an amiable disposition. He was a man among men, beloved by us all. He stands before us all in our memory as the embodiment of all that is good in humanity; therefore be it Resolved, That we, Traverse City Councth No. 361. U. ©, i. forever recorded our deep bereave- ment our beloved member, friend fellow traveler even though we the knowledge that he has arrived at the final goal which we are all struggling to attain, that position only to be gained by a life of nobility wishes of and possess and purity, of which our deceased brother was a worthy representative. Resolved, That it is the wish of this Council to extend to the im- mediate members of his bereaved family our sincere sympathy over their great loss—such a loss as words can not express—and to furth- er remind them that each member of this order stands to them as a friend, always ready to comfort and advise them, Resolved, That a copy of these resolutions be enrolled on the min- utes of this meeting, a copy sent to the immediate members of the fam- ily, to the official organ of the order the Sample Case, and to the Michigan Tradesman, for publication. Fred C. Richter, E. C. Knowlton, John Graham, Annual Meeting of the Michigan State Pharmacutical Association. Detroit, June 7—The Michigan State Pharmaceutical Association began its sessions this afternoon in the Hotel Tuller, with between 200 and 300 dele- gates in attendance. In conjunction with it, the Michigan Pharmaceutical Travelers’ Association is also holding a gathering and is acting tainer for the druggists. as enter- Mayor Breit- meyer first welcomed the druggists to the city. The address of the Prsident and the report of the Secretary fol- lowed. More enforcement the present pharmacy law, a new law that shall be stricter than the one now in force, and the sale of alcoholic drugs only by registered pharmacists, were among the things that President E. J. Rogers of Port Huron recommended. be violators strict of should justice of pharmacy law,” said he. ‘““There should “Means employed bring to the} also be a change in the present regu- lations. The time has passed when} young men could work behind the counter for a few years and then come | forth full fledzed pharmacists. Every registered pharmacist ought to be a graduate of some recognized school| of pharmacy.” The President referred briefly to the Michigan Association of Retail Druggists, formed in the western part of the State less than a year ago, suggested that the two work in harmony, so that the drug- gists of the State may go before the Legislature and get proper tion. The recommendation organizations and associations recogni- that the two work in harmony and not as rivals was further emphasized by Secretary E. E. Calkins, of Ann Arbor, who that the new Association organized remarked chiefly M. S. enough. was because druggists felt that the F. A. been active He announced that the Secretary of the new Association is to address the convention before it closes. has not The report of the Secretary showed that the present membership of the Association is 406, including 32 whose applications have been _ received. Previous to June 6 of these, their dues in full; 88 are year in arrears; 26 are two years in arrears and 18 three years in arrears. Many of these will doubtless bring their dues to the convention. Seven have resigned during year for various reasons. Two deaths are reported—Earl C. Macey, of Pontiac, who died Feb. 28, toro, and C. L. Sherwood, of Do- wazgiac, who died previous to ou last annual meeting. The cash receipts have been as fol- 275 have paid one the lows: Batanee on hand .........-. © 74x16 rom advertisine .......... 279.75 From sale of proceedings 50 From membership dues .... 791.00 Total yee eee $1,145.44 Remitted to Treasurer ...... $1,075.00 Balance on hand ...... $ 70.44 M. H. Goodale read a paper con- cerning the pushing of one’s own remedies, 41 “You may talk of professionalism, but you must mix it with business methods,” he remarked. “There is nothing that will build up a trade better than the sale of one’s own private remedies. The formulas we use are simple ones, such as may be found in any drug store, but people will pass other stores get them because they bear our special label. [t is best to put these remedies in to neat packages because then they always make a hit.” Mr. Goodale acknowledged that the druggist who puts up his own remedies must give more than the wholesale proprietory medicine man. “But the customers will more, say of syrup,’ he remarked. “Many will buy because they like to get a lot for their money.” use cough The paper developed an animated the to Goodale but contended discussion concerning proper be doled said that most amount of cough syrup Out I0F 26 cents. j of that he gives ix ounces, the other druggists four ounces enough, One of the best things of the after- is noon was a report by Harry B Mason of Detroit of the last conven- tion of the American Pharmaceuti- ‘al Association, in Richmond, Va., about a month ago. As a result of it, an informal discussion arose con- cerning the advisability of forming la city or neighborhood branch of the Association. To-morrow morning the delegates will hold their sion. In the afternoon they will go Flats. While they were in session to-day, the Reception Com- second business ses- Clatr to St. mittee entertained the visiting ladies on the Hotel Tuller roof garden. ——_~+<-.—___—_ The seventeenth annual convention of the Grand Council of Michizan, U. C. T., convenes at Port Heron, Friday morning, June 10, for two days. : ; Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—W. E. Collins, Owosso. Secretary—John D. Muir, Grand Rapids. Treasurer—W. A. Dohany, Detroit. Other Members—Edw. J. Rodgers, Port Huron, and John J. Campbell, Pigeon. Michigan Retail Druggists’ Association. President—C. A. Bugbee, Traverse City. First Vice-President—Fred Brundage, Muskegon. Second Vice-President—C. H. Jongejan, Grand Rapids. R. McDonald, Secretary—H. Traverse Treasurer—Henry Riechel, Grand Rap- City. s. Next Meeting—Kalamazoo, Oct. 4 and Michigan State Pharmaceutical Assocla- on. President—Edw. J. Rodgers, Port Hur- on. First Vice-President—J. E. Way, Jack- son. Second Vice-President—W. R. Hall, Manistee. Third Vice-President—O. A. Franck- boner, Grand Rapids. Secretary—E. E. Calkins, Ann Arbor. Treasurer—Willis Leisenring, Pontiac. Next Meeting—Detroit, June 7, 8 and 9. Effect of Local Option on the Drug Store.* Under various conditions and at various times most of us who have been in the drug business for a period of 25 years or more have had an op- portunity to study effects of prohibi- tion in some, at least, of its many forms. At best the subject is nearly al- ways a local one and the local con- ditions are seldom, if ever, the same even in towns of similar size, the patronage varies greatly both in char- acter and temperment, and the atti- tude of the~ druggist toward the liquor question previous to-the late agitation. The druggist who had previously catered to the liquor trade certainly found they were up against the real thing as even explaining the law in detail would hardly convince a customer that the law meant him as well as other people. The prohibition law as passed in May, 1009, closing the open saloon and leaving the sale of liquor to the drug store, ushered in the drug store saloon in large numbers. These the September law has for the most part, closed There can be but little question the misuse of the liquor privilege by the so-called drug stores has added large- ly to the force of the prohibition movement and made more restrictive legislation on the subject very easy to obtain. The American people, as has often been said, are not easily aroused, but when once aroused on any subject are very apt to go to extremes and that is about where we find ourselves to-day. That the present laws are not sat- isfactory to either the druggist or the *Paper read at annual meeting of Michigan State Pharmaceutical Association by E. C, Varnum, of Jonesville. ~ better class of his patrons is easily proven. From earliest times liquor has been used as,a general cureall in the coun- try especially. Owing in many cases, to the distance from the physician and the time and inconvenience in procuring one, when not absolutely necessary, recourse is made to liquor and in case of accident or sudden sickness it is usually the first thing thought of. Again there is a large class who by reason of age or in- firmity have become more or less de- pendent on stimulants and whose use of them is legitimate and rizht even if not strictly and aboslutely neces- sary. The country druggist is more in in- timate touch with his patrons than his city brothers and from such per- sonal knowledge of their habits and temperments is in much better posi- tion to judge to whom liquor should or should not be sold. But the law can make no distinctions and what is law for them is law for us. That the closing of the saloon is a good thing there can be no question. That the regulation of the liquor sales by the druggist is for the best inter- est of the people and especially that it is for the best interest of true pharmacy few can doubt. Our fair name has been tarnished and respect for our lessened by too much leniency and looseness:in the liquor matter. profession I fully believe only a small per cent. of our craft cater to this trade except for legitimate use. The volume of liquor sold by the druggist is considerably under the present law than before, for the well-to-do class who know how to use liquor and not abuse it have trans- ferred their trade from the local drug- less gist to the wholesaler in wet. terri- tory. I question whether the con- sumption of liquor by this class of patrons is curtailed, but our sales are lowered by just the amount they send away and we can but feel there should be some provision in our law so that these legitimate sales can be ecnfined to these people without the intervention of the physician. That there should be some way liquor for general family use could be obtained we all agree. Even a quart a year per family, while it would seem a low average, would make a total volume of gallons that would seem large to our strict pro- hibition friends who, while they would not use liquor as liquor, seem to derive great benefit from a certain class of patents. Again physicians take such widely different views in regard to issuing prescriptions. Some are very free, possibly too much so, others will not issue a permit except in the most ex- treme necessity. I have known sev- eral cases where the regular family physician was absent from town, where aged people were refused a prescription by other physicians on the ground they did not care to go on record as whiskey men. Of course we can all read between the lines but that does not help our aged friends. I would suggest to our legislative committee that possibly such changes could be made in the laws tinat a jus- tice of the peace or other officer authorized to administer oaths could issue permits for all purposes as they can now issue permits for mechanical purposes. Were this done it would make it possible for the people to se- cure liquor for legitimate purposes at any time and at the same time any that did abuse the privilege could easily be punished on prima-facia evi- dence of perjury. ~~ Personal Tribute To the Late Arthur C. Bird. Ann Arbor, June 6-—In view of the recent death of State Dairy and Food Commissioner Arthur C. Bird and of the censure of him which has at va- rious times appeared in the Trades- man, I beg leave to speak briefly of him as I knew him: We were both born and reared in the same community. He was my schoolmate and classmate, although nearly four years younger than my- self. We were in the same Sunday school, were baptised the same day and united with the church at the same time. As a boy he was clean, honest, fair, friendly, unselfish. He was nev- er haughty, self-important nor above those who were less favored than himself. He was not mean, tricky nor deceitful. He came of a good family and had excellent home influ- ence and training. From the time he went away to college until about fifteen years later we saw but little of each other. In 1893 I returned to Highland and purchased the general store at the “Corners.” He was then farming, but had other business enterprises also on hand. We had frequent dealings until he moved to Lansing. I can not say anything against his business methods, his honesty or integrity. He was to me the same as ever. To him T am indebted for several favors. He never suggested pay or intimated that 1 was under obligation to him or that I might some time be of use to him. What he did for me was done freely and gladly. He did many kind acts I believe without thought of reward or of serv- ing selfish ends. He married the daughter of a near neighbor, a quiet, self-possessed girl, who surely did not lead him to seek a public life. He frequently visited his widowed moth- er and appeared devoted to his fam- ily. Arthur was a great worker. About 3 a. m. was his usual hour of rising. As a young married man he worked his farm and taught school. In win- ter he probably worked from seven to ten hours, taking care of his live stock besides teaching school, and on Saturdays he went to town to get feed ground, to do his trading, etc., or worked at home getting up wood. Later on, still farming, he was Sec- retary of the Farmers’ County Mu- tual Insurance Co., spending one day of each week in editorial work for the Michigan Farmer and acted as loan agent for Western capitalists. He had evidently set his stakes to Eecome worth a large amount, but he prized other things higher. At least he said he would be willing to give all he ever expected to be worth to be able to address an audience equal to a certain prominent speaker. “He was in business to make mon- ey—not for his health,” he said, and people generally agreed with him on that point. I met him last summer for the first time in about nine years. He had ap- parently aged much. With the health and strength, the educational advan- tages and the financial start he had 2S a young man he ought to have liv- ed to a good old age. for wealth, part in public and the care of his many he had not spared himself. He was cut off in the midst of years only a few days more than 46 years old. All the wealth he has left his family can not take the place of what he had been to them and might have been still for many years. Of his public life I know only by In his strife 1 his ife interests his hearsay. I can not judge him. “As a man soweth so shall he also reap.” To me he was ever as a friend. Arthur had many excellent quali ties; he had splendid abilities ana rare opportunities. I have-written more than I ex- pected to write, so will close. E. E. Whitney. —_—_—_@~ > 2 _. The Drug Market. Is slightly lower, Morphine—Is_ steady. Quinine—Is unchanged. Bismuth Preparations — Have all advanced on account of higher prices for metal. Bromides, Ammonia, Soda—Have all alvanced of higher price for metal. Opium Potash and on accor: Chloral Hydrate—Shows a slight decline. Balsam Peru—Has advanced. Cubeb Berries—Are very firm. Prickly Ash Berries—Have de cl'ned. Oil I.emon—Is very firm and tend- in higher. Gum Camphor—TIs steady. Short Buchu Leaves—Are firm. Very a oo a One’s chance of being ‘heard may be in inverse proportion to his fond- ness for being heard. FOR SALE $1,200 buys a drug stock and fixtures invoicing more than $1,400; no dead stock. We make this reduction owing to our proprietary medicine requiring our entire attention. If you have the cash and mean busi- ness don’t write, but come and investigate this exceptional opportunity. Peckham’s Croup Remedy Co. Freeport, Mich. . ee Ye _-— tf June 8, 1910 MIC HIG AN TRADESM = AN 43 « + ry < __Benzoieur Acidum DRUG P tog Boras, OP. lcm. 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No. 10 size can pie @3 00 Butter Color ......---- 1) 2%. can, per doz...... 1 40 Pi neapple 31D. can, per doz....... 1 80 Grated 1 85@2 50 Cc i BATH BRICK Mid... 95@2 40 Candies .....-++--++-- ‘t+ | American ............. 15 Canned Goods .....-.-- Mosc ce. 85 Pumpkin Carbon Olls ......----+. : BLUING . peceeeucas ces 2 Gereals SOULE. a] Sawyer's Peppge Box | Faney 000000000 1 00 RICO oo 50 iy i ek ea - No. 3, 3 doz. wood bxs 4 00 Chewing eee Seer te ; No. 5. 3 doz. wood bxs 7 00] gi. .aar poetey Chocolate cha ei — Crystal Bag ca Sal Clothes Lines coleene ‘ coca Col’a pies. talls g o0@2 10 tps we be eee b> 002 @ ol’a 2 oneniot: eee bee ehees- 8) No. 1 Carpet 4 sew ..5 00] Rea sae oe 60@1 75 Cocoa Shells .....-...-- 8) No. 2 Carpet 4 sew ..4 50| Pink Alaska 90@1 00 ee ee 8| No. 3 Carpet 3 sew ..4 25 ee ciems Confections ......----+-- 11] No. 4 Carpet 3 sew ..4 00 Domestic, \%s 3 4 reckerS ....-----+----- 3) Parlor Gem ........... 5 00 Domestic. 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R. & Co.'s 50c size 4 00 | Gattons ......-..... es an pte... 6. e- Hid d Pelts 10 CANDLES CARBON OILS J Sagi ig . eeetec es ee eu Perfection ....... @ivt DO oc nse cn corer seen € Wicking’ Sve eeeceeee 4 _ White @10 eos cece ee es 0 D. S. Gasoline @13% L . cane Coons er ne @u4 joe eb cece eee ee pples eodor’ ‘a j : — 3%. Standards @1 00} Cylinder emg 29 @3i%, M (gation ......... 2 75@3 00] Engine ......... 16 @22 Matches .............:5> 6 Blackberries Black, winter ... 8%4@10 Meat Extracts .......-- Sion 1 25@1 75 CEREALS ee BIORe ot 5 ees-s : ae gallons @4 50 Breakfast Foods Mo! — pore et eee Ne ae = 6 Beans Bordeau Flakes, 36 1tb. 2 50 Mester... 2 cece ccccee ict s5@1 30 Cream of Wheat, 36 2tb 4 50 N Red Kidney ...... 85@ 95| Egg-O-See, 36 pkgs, ..2 85 etl CUINE ..-5 55... 70@1 15| Excello Flakes, 36 Ib. 4 50 Pe nh iee sem eneeee sree Wa 75@1 25 xcello, large pkgs.....4 5 Eissherrios orce, ee 46 Olives ...... Ae ¢|Standard ee a ae oe ee Gallon <.255255.0.... Me ee ee 5 Scene: Seat uae oe te a r ap ake, ith: . 2 49 ects : 2b. cans, spied no eres 90| Pillsbury’s Vitos, 3 dz. 4 25 Playing Cards ........ 6] Little Neck, a, 1 00@1 25 eS ae ee 4 50 Peer ee ous 6] Little Neck, 2th. @1 50] sunlight Flakes, 36 1% 2 85 Provisions ..........s2- 6 Clam Boulllon Sunlight Flakes. 20 1th 4 vt ie tc pt 2 25 Sa ae R oko oa chi eee ee | Burnham's ats. ..... Anwar Boe ee Salad Dressing ......... 1 Cherries Voigt Cream Flakes . 2 80 Saleratus : Red —— Unt 401 Zest. 20 Bis :.4 10 Sal Soda 7 Whit ee @1 40] Zest, oo eee 75 eh | a olled Oats so q] Batt vee eene oe: 1 22@, 90] Rolled Avena, bbls, ..5 00 Shoe. Mande .......-.. iiWaney 45 a tb. sks. : 7. ol IS See mate 5 Oe oo 99 | Monarch, 90 ‘th. sacks 2 25 a, Sitstes Wine ........... laa’ as aoe’ te WO en cent biceees re... 15 rte PMPRM 26652 oo nse ee PiMoven 3. 11 Cracked Wheat EM see 8 Gooseberries PU ce 3% Syrups .............++.- 8/Standard ..... css na 00| 24 2%». packages Oe -2 50 ominy i" T : Standard ee 85 rng Oh pis. 11.3 ; 15 Me bbe eck coke ees obster mider® pints ......... 2 35 oa. coe scale c ens 4 Mi See ee. 2 25; Snider’s % pints ...... 1 35 WINE... eee e cence one BOD coe cab cece ec rcs 4 25 Pienie Salle ...... 2... Sie es Vv Mackerel Jersey @15 Vinegar ee Mustard. ith. .....-... t 80 Rivarside 15u4 Bastard, Sip. 2..:.../. 2 80| Springdale .......° @1T% Ww Boused, 146%b. ........-. 1 80 oe. ages oe UE ive ches cres Si Gouseed, 2. ..:.......: wien = 8 8 8 CCT @ik Woodenware ........... Bi Toeete, 2. ..... 2.0 ‘Mian CCC ais Wrapping Paper ...... Lot Tomato 22D. -:.-.. 60.3: 2 80! Tamburger ...... @18 Y Mushrooms Pineapple ..... 40 @eEN BEODENE cccvetccccss 3 90| Sap Sago ....... @20 wee Ce ... 565 eos: 10° Buttons .......... 26 ' Swiss, domestic .. @13 CHEWING GUM Cocoanut Honey Cake 12 Hestino: | ...4..:....-, 1 50 American Flsg Spruce 55 Cocoanut Hon. Fingers 13 Bent’s Water Crackers 1 20 ee epsin ...... Beoman's, Pepsin ------ $8] Cocoanut Hon Jumbles 12 | CREAM TARTAR Best Pepsin ........... 45| Cocoanut Macaroons ..18 /Barrels or drums .... 33 Best Pepsin, 5 boxes ..2 00/ Dinner Biscuit ....... 25 |BOxeS ...-.........4.. 34 Raaek Ink .......-2<.. 55| piste § c g |Sauare cans .......... 36 Largest Gum Made ... 55| O'*le Sugar Cookie .. Fancy caddies ........ 41 Ben Sen 2.0. 55| Family Cookie ...... 9 Wen Sen Breath Pert 1 00| mig Cake Assorted ...12 a Spearmint -.....21211!! 55| Figs Newtons ....... reoM@ |Sundried ....... @ 9 CHICORY Florabel Cake ......... 12% | fvaporated ....... @ 9% MU cee 5| Fluted Cocoanut Bar 10 Apricots -_ atte ee eeeee cere rece : Frosted Creams ...... 8 [California ........ 12@15 Franek’s 2.200. 7] Frosted Ginger Cookie Gehenere ..........-..- 8| Frosted Honey Cake ..12 | corsican ine eu ie pCHOCOLATE | Fruit Honey Cake ....14 ce alter Baker 0.’s c German Sweet ........ 22 eee Game .-...- 5: ’ Imp’d 1 i 8 Rromtitin 6.0656 cs 6... 31| Ginger Gems, Iced.... 9 | t(mported bulk a $ 1% CATACAS 260. 3{|Graham Crackers .... 8 Walter M. Lowney C Peei Premium, \%s ipa d age 0 —— eeret Sey. fF Lemon American .... 18 Premium, %s ......... 80|@inger Snaps N. B.C. 7%/Orange American -. 4g CIDER, SWEET Ginger Snaps N. B. C. fod fs MAGUATS (ooo, Raisins Regular barre 50 gals 7 60 Hippodrome Bar ..... 1¢@ ie ee cot 16 ar awe wecvel 44 Gui 2 75| oney Block Cake ....14 | Lose Muscatels § or. 6% Boiled, per gal ........ 50| Honey Cake, N. B. C. 12 6g Muscatels, ¢ or. om Hard, per gal ......... 20] Honey Fingers, As. Ice 12 | 4 M. Seeded 1 tb. &%@ 1 COCOA Honey Jumbles, Iced 12 Californi TOAKCPR «8. cee. eck 37| Honey Flake ....... - 124 | 100-125 O5Tb. heen Bu ae. S. 4i|Honey Lassies |...!: +-10 | 90-100 25%. boxes |1@ 4° Colonial, Us ......... 35| Household Cookies ... 8 | 80- 90 25Ib. boxes 7 44 Colonial, 48 ......... 38| Household Cookies Iced 9 70- 80 25tb. boxes ..@ Bu a 42|Crumpets ........0..- 60- 70 25tb. boxes |1@ 61; Pewier |. 45i imperial ........ coocee 9 50- 60 25tb. boxes .@ 6%, Lowees: We .......>-- 8¢| Jersey Lunch ......... 9 | 40- 50 25tb. boxes -1@ 7a Lowney, 48 --........ ee eet 19 | 30: 40 25%. boxes 11@ 9 OWnLY, S48 ........0- 6 ream PS .ncceeeeee ec less Lowney, 16 ........... 40 “peu hehe . = > cee Van Houten, %s ..... 12; Lemon MB ......20- FARINAC Van Houten, \%s ..... 20| Lemon Biscuit Square : woos — Van Houten, %s ...... 40; Lemon Fruit Square . 42% Dried Lima (2... 5%, Wan Houten is... 72| Lemon Wafer ..... --- 17 | Med. Hand Pr'd 1... 9 5@ Webb ................. 33} Lemona .............. 9 |Brown. Holland a 90 Witour, is ....,..... $8) Maty Ann .-.......,. 9 ' Wilbur, 45 ........... 32 a Walnuts - Farina COCOANUT Olasses Cakes ....... 24 1 tb. packages 1 6¢ o¢1, | Molasses Cakes, Iced ; Bulk, pe is Dunham's ‘ts -..°..21”|Molasses Fruit Cookies ieee Dunham’s \s ......... 28 ote feted ae ta Homin ae 11. |Mottled Square ..-.... 10 | Fake, 60 1b. wack ....1 00 COFFEE Nabob Jumbles ....... 14 | Pearl, 100 th. sack a ¥ aS ~ ca ~ % ™ y » o «< ee “ es - 4 > + ~ * a A Bb June 8, 1910 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN f} Kansas Hard Wheat Fleur Judson Grucer oe oO LO Fanchon, % cloth Lemon & Wheeler Co. White Star, %s cloth 5 75 White Star, %s cloth 5 60 White Star, %s cloth 5 55 Worden Grocer Co. American Eagle % clh 6 10 Grand Rapids Grain & Milling Co. Brands. Parity, Patent 1... :.: 5 2d Seal of Minnesota ....0 60 Wizard Miour 200 0.000. 4 85 Wizard, Graham ...... 4 85 Wizard, Gran. Meal ..3 60 Wizard, Buckwheat ..o zo RVC 4 80 Spring Wheat Fiour xtoy Baker’s Brand Golden. Horn, family. .5 60 Golden Horn, bakers..5 50 Duluth Imperial .....: 5 60 Wisconsin Rye... || 4 40u Judson Grocer Co.’s Brand Ceresota, t65 (0) 3.0: 6 40 Ceresota, Ws 2.0.) 6 50 Ceresota, 365 60502 .. 6 Zu iWemon d& Wheeler's Brand Winsaid 144 200 > OU Wingold, 45° ...°...) 5 UY Wingold: 65 00008: d 8u Worden Grocer Co.’s Brand hiaurel Ys Cloth 2... 6 0 Eeiurel 449 cloth ..... 6 lo Laurel, %s&14es cloth 6 05 Eaurel, 465 cloth .)0 2. 6 0d Voigt Milling Co.’s Brand VOlgUSs Orescent: ... 7. ® 2b Voigt’s Flouroigt (whole wheat flour) 5 25 Voigt's Hygienic Grane (foo... 4 40 Vo@rs Hoyal | |. 5 6o : Wykes & Co. Sleepy Eye, 4s cloth..6 00 Sleepy Eye, %s cloth..5 90 Sleepy Eye, %s cloth..5 x80 Sleepy Eye, \%s paper..5 80 Sleepy Kye, 4s Ppaper..o 80 Meai Bolte@: oo. 8 a Golden Granulated ...3 60 St. Car Feed screened 26 00 No. 1 Corn and’ Oats 26 00 Corn, cracked ...)... 25 00 Corn Meal, coarse ...25 00 Winter Wheat Bran 24 U0 Middlings ........:.. 26 00 buffalo Gluten Feed 38 60 Dairy Feeds Wykes & Co. O P Linseed Meal ..36 00 O P Laxo-Cake-Meal 34 00 Cottonseed Meal ..... 34 50 Gluten Heed 200.000. 29 50 Brewers’ Grains ..... 28 00 Hammond Dairy Feed 24 00 Alfalfa Meal (2... .. 2d 00 Oats Michigan cartots ...... 45 bess than carlots ...°. 49 Corn Carlots [2000 3 Ltos than carlots 65 Hay CAtOtS 6 ee 16 Less than carlots ..... Li HERBS SARC... 06; 15 ELODS ...'...; Meee cs ieee a. 15 Laurel Leaves ........ 15 senna leaves .... 0... 25 HORSE RADISH Per doz. 90 JELLY 5Ib. pails, per doz. .. 2 25 15tb. pails, per pail 50 30Ib. pails, per pail ... 90 MAPLEINE s 2 og. bottles, per doz 3 CHES C. D. Crittenden Co. Noiseless Tip ...4 50@4 MOLAS New Orleans Fancy Open Kettle .... 40 Choice ...... iceteecce a0 Geog... i. . mbaee cess 22 BOM oices se eee ek euees ao Half barrels 2c extra MINCE A FOr GOS@ .3............ 90 MUSTARD 1 UD. € ID. Dox... .... 18 OLIVES Bulk, 1 gal. kegs 1 10@1 20 Bulk, 2 gal. kegs 95@1 05 Bulk, 5 gal. kegs 90@1 00 Mansnilla, 3 oz. ....... 75 Queen, pints ..........2 50 Queen, 19 O08. .....0:.. 4 5 Queen, 28 O08, ........4; 7 00 Stufled, & O8. .......... 90 Stufied, 2 08 -.......; 45 N a ee box 1 75 May, No. , per Clay, T. D., full count 60 PICKLES Medium Barrels, 1,200 count ..6 25 Half bbls., 600 count 3 65 Small Half bbls., 1,200 count 4 PLAYING CARDS. No. 90 Steamboat .... No. 15, Rival, assorted 1 No. 20, Rover, enam’d 2 No. 672, Special .......1 No. 98 Golf, sat’n fin. 2 No. 808 Bicycle .-....2 00 No. 6382 Tourn’t whist 2 25 ASH ° PO Babbitt’s ....-ceseeee. 4 00 5180 Ib. tubs ... t PROVISIONS Barreled Pork Clear Back Short Cut SHorte Cut Clear ... 236 Bean 7. Brisket, Clear...) . 25 Oe Z Clear Kamily... 00. . 26 Dry Sait Meats S P Bellies Lard Pure in tierces ... fompourd Lard ...... -advance tubs....advance ting... advance pails....advance pails....advance pails....advance 1 pails....advance 1 Smoked Meats Hams, 12 tb. average... Hams, 14 tb. average... Hams, 16 Ib. average.. 6@ Ib. 60 Ib 20 Ib. 10 Ib. & Ib. & tb; Hams, 18 Ib. average. .18% Skinned Hams ........ 20 Ham, dried beef sets - 16% California Hams ..... 11% Picnic Boiled Hams ..15 Boted Ham . | 2... 22 Berlin Ham, pressed ..11 Minced Ham ....000 75% 11 Bacon 2200 oo 21 Sausages Bologna, (300. 9 MOVOR ogee. 5 BYSnR(Ore 2.0.0.0 0... 10% OE es il VC 11 MONENG: ooo: 11 Headcheese .......... 9 Beef Boneless 20.0.6 e 14 00 Rump, new 2.00...) . 14 00 Pig’s Feet Dds oe, 1 00 mM bbls. 40 185. 0). 2 00 Bolsa 4 00 BOB oe 9 00 Tripe its) 15 Ibs, 22... .. 80 m4 bis. 40 ths . 2... 1 60 ™ Dols. 80 tbs 2...) - 3 00 Casings : Hogs, per iy 2.2... 0... Z Beet rounds, set |... .. 26 Beef, middles, set 80 Sheep, per bundle . 90 Uncolored Butterine SOMG ‘GaAiry : |: 10 @12 Country Rolls .. -1014@161% Canned Meats Corned beef, 2 ih_..... 3 20 Corned beef, 1 th... .. 1 80 Hoase beer 2 ih...:.1.. 3 20 Roast beef) 1 ih.) ..... 1 80 Potted ham, Ws ...... 60 Potted ham, %s ....:. 90 Deviled Ham, \%s .... 50 Deviled ham, %s .... 90 Potted tongue, \%s .... 50 Potted tongue, %s .... 90 RICE PAney ..000 00.2. 7 @%M%&; VODA 20. ol ee. 5%@ 6% Broken .......... 2% @ SALAD DRESSING Columbie, % pint ....2 25 Columbia, 1 pint ...... 4 00 Durkee’s, large, 1 doz. 4 50 Durkee’s, small, 2 doz. Snider’s, large, 1 doz. Snider’s, small, 2 doz. 1 35 SALERATUS Packed 60 tbs. in box. Arm and Hammer ....3 00 Delands ........,.., 3 00 Dwight’s Cow ..... wieecee OU Be ek 00 Standard 2606006002. 1 80 Wyandotte, 100 %s 3 00 SAL SODA Granulated, bbls. ...... 80 Granulated, 100 Ibs. cs. 90 Lump, bbls. Lump, 145 Ib. SAL Common Grades 100 3 Ib. sacks 60 5 Ib. sacks eeeesees 28 104 Ib. sacks aca 10 OG 1D. BACKS |... 2.2... 32 28 iD. sacks .......... 17 Warsaw 96 Ib. dairy in drill bags 40 28 Ib. dairy in drill bags 20 Solar Rock 66 i. sacks .. 1)... 24 Common Granulated, fine ...... 86 Medium, fine ....:.... 30 SALT FISH Cod Large whole .... @ 7 Small whole ..... @ 6 Strips or bricks 7144@10% PONOGK woo. c lc. @ 5 Halibut String 2.6... Se cnea oe vyhunks 16 Holland Herring White Hp, bbls. White Hp. % bbls. bbis. ....... 5 25@5 75 White Hoep mnchs. 68@ 80 Norwegian ...... mound, 100: ths. .....3. 3 75 Hound, 40: ths. ......0.. 1 90 Sadted: foe 15 Trou NO, 3, 100 ths. 2)... 7 60 No.l, 40 tbe os. 3 25 ING: 3, 20 Thee 2.6. 90 mo, 1, 8 We. |... 75 Mackerel Mess, i ovcccccke Po Mess. 40 Ibs. .........6 60/8%ID. cana. 8 ds. in ca. 1 75 : Butter Plates Pelts Mess, 10 Ibs. .........1 % Pure Cane Wire End or Ovais. Old Weel ......-. @ 3 Mang xR eas | rear... 2. soeeeed@ | % Ib., 250 in crate ...... Witamia .......... 0@ 76 Wo. 1. 190 We ......-08 @iGosd ....... 20 | % Ib., 250 in crate ...... 30) Shearlings .._.._! 05 4 a Se 5... Oe Choke 2 ....... 25 | 1 Ib., 250 in crate ........30 No. t 10 The. 225... a TEA 2 Ib., 250 in crate ....... 35 Tallow NG. 2,0% IOs oe. clk Be Japan 3 Ib., 250 in crate ........ 40°NG. £ 22 @ & Whitefish Sundried, medium . -24@26)° i 200 im erate ...._. NG, 2 3 @4 No. 1, No. a eer Sundried, choice ....30@53| _ Churns wa 0 the oe. 9 Sundried, fancy .36@40| Barrel, 6 gal., each ..2 40 aes ool SO ibe ose. LG 25 1 90 Regular, medium ...24@26/ Barrel, 10 gai.. each..2 55 po washed, med. 23 1 bs. 12 65/Regular’ choice...” 30@33| Clothes Pins Stan fine 23 8 IDS. 6. oo c ee 92 48 Regular, faney 2...) 36@40 Round Head. : - a Teme ... 2". 8 SHOE BLACKING | 50 Basket-fired, medium ..30 4 inch, > _8TOSS eecceeee 50 Jumbo. 33 b Cases Handy Box, large 3 dz 25 Basket-fired, choice 35@37 4% inch, 5 gross ....... 55 Extra H He’ **°708*+* 1% Handy Box, small | 2b Basket-fired. fancy .40@43| Cartons, 20 2% doz. bxs..60 Rostan «6. eendcccc ll Bixby’s Royal Polish ie... .. 26@30 Egg Crates and Fillers io mn Cream ........19 Miller’s Crown Polish | Sittings... - 10@12|Humpty Dumpty, 12 ds. 20/ Big stick, 30 m, case 8 Scotch in Beau cru cae Wannings ........... 14@15 No 2 commie —. ] 33 : Mixed Candy Maccaboy, in jars .......35 a , Saneruder Case No.2 fillersiésets 1 36 Compaen *ctreee== % ae oe On ieeens chane o 32|C28e, mediums, 12 sets 1 1b eee 5 a Moyune, fancy ..1.3140@45| . _, | Faucets COONNOO. socsccescce.. F wae ae | 00| Pingsuey, medium !!25@2g| Cork, lineu. 8 in...... oa Raval danesduanceel sae Dusky Diamond, 50 80z 2 80|Pingsuey, choice ......., 30| Cork lined, 9 in........ $0 - se erasteaue % Dusky Dua 100 € oc 2 aq(Pinesucy. fancy ""40@45| Cork lined, 1 in......, 96 Cut neg i ttteeeeens 8 Jap Rose, 50 bars ..... 3 60 Young Hyson a Mop Sticks Teena Str ececesene BH paven Imperial .......8 @8|Choice ................. 39| trojan spring sceccces 90 Kindergarten """"""*** & White Russian*....... @ GU Raney 6... io, 40@50 nt oe spring ’ French we aay “ Satinet ae a 70 Ror pelos ~-p,| N90. 2 pai. vrush holder 86 fo Wott eceeaces eae. ee 100 cakes 4 00| sor ™0Sa, fancy .....45@60/ i21D. cotton mop heads 1 40| and Made Cream". .i¢ Snowberry, 100 cakes ainoy, medium .........36| ideal No. 7 a5|Premio Cream mixed ‘14 oo ot ns Se || Aeiny, choice ..... 1-7 8s dae Paris Cream Bon Bons ie me er A Gil ge Unen Oriekiags «= lanign mate lk Fancy—in Palis Ivory, 10 64. 6.1... 05: § = oe teeeee oe a eeee aces beens 2 - Gypsy Hearts eaduece. cl eis eee coeeeee Se) POSTERS ete see was ulecwite Cable . 2.05... ee on Mole .. Loe ote a 4h Fancy gees ee - ane yee saeteans : - Pon Squares Ahn Ace 35 bars. 75 tbs. 4 00|Ceylon, choice -. ++ -80@35 Paper. ‘Bureks emia 26 | Sugarea "Te ‘aaaes Acme. 2 bars 20 me 6 Meee 24... ...... orvae ............... 270|Salted Peanuts ..°°°°*28 Acme, 100 cakes ......3 60 TOBACCO Toothpicks Starlight Kisses. .7'°"33 3ig Master, 70 bars ..2 85 Fine Cut ian 250/540 Blas .— German Mottled ...... 3 35/Cadillac ............... S¢ Ieottwood ........- cit. 8 76| Lozenges, plain .°°7°°33 German Mottled, 5 bxs 3 30|Sweet Loma .......... 34 Bonause 1 50| Lozenges, printed: -"'"i3 German Mottled, 10bxs 3 25| Hiawatha, 5tb. pails ..56 [5 adda ate ee 1 60| “hampion a German Mottled, 25bxs 3 20| Telegram ............ a heist ia ‘ Kclipse Chocolates .. "14 Marseilles, 100 cakes |.6 O0)28¥ Car .............,. 33 -“7— 2: Wureka C Ocolates ....1§ Marseilles, 100 ckes 5c 4 00) Prairie Rose ........ .49 | Mouse, wood, 2 holes.. 22 Quintette Chocolates "14 Marseilles, 100 ck toil 4 00| Protection .....22/277! 49 | Mouse, wood, 4 holes.. 45/ Champion Gum Drops 9 Marseilles, 44bx toilet 2 10|Sweet Burley .....//°" 41 | Mouse, wood, 6 holes.. 70) Moss Drops - Oe Ge tates OI oe ceca cass., 41 | Mouse, tin, 6 holes .... 65| Lemon dau 7 Good Cheer heady 00 Plug Rat, wood ......... -++ 80) Imperials Pet btehias Old Couiliry ........:. & 4) ee Crome... 8. . 6... 30 | Rat, spring ............ 1) ital. Cream Opera ’.”. 33 C ac Pouca EMO... 762. a6 : Tubs _,| ital. Cream Bon Bons 13 Snow Boy, 24 4lbs. .... Po oo eS ee 35 20-in. Standard, No. 1 7 50 Golden Waffles 18 Snow Pov 60\ fe ||. 019 an Battie Ay ot si | 18-in. Standard, No. 2 6 50| Red Rose Gum Drops 16 Snow Boy. 30 10c ..2 40pAmerican Eagle ..... 33 16-in. Standard, No, 3 5 60/ Auto Bubbles - 13 Gold Dust, 24 large ..4 50)Standard Navy ...._.. 37 acl, Cable, Na. i ....800 = = S#eeneua Gold Dust, 100-5c ..... 4 00 {Spear Head, 7 oz..... (47 1is-in. Cable, No. 2 ....7 00 Fancy—in 51b. Boxes Kirkoline, 24 4tb. ..... 3 80/Spear Head, 14% oz. 44 |16-in. Cable No. 3 22.16 09| Old Fashioned Molas- ihaiie 3 75 pete Lhe 86 No. 1 ibre ......... 9 3 cnn —. ist. bx 1 8¢@ Soapine an ( Ve ae ‘ No. @ Fibre ..... deess ° 4éseen Babbitt's i776 ..1..11. 3 7g[Old Honesty’... 120.777. @ iNG § Fie .......25< 3 a3| Lema Sours seit aadaing has 4S SVP SOGGe ce. 34 Old Fashioned Hore- RROSEING el... 3 Orr 33 Washboards . hound dros OO ec eias ee e a 3 70 Piper Heiasick oss 69 | Bronze Globe .........2 60 Peppermint ase ete EO ae oS oe xo 3 48) Champion Choo” os Johnson's. ae sooo. "5 10|Honey Dip Twist .:.7! 43 Ginaie fo sided deeee 315|/ i M. Choc. Drops 1 16 Johnson’s XXX .425/Black Standara ....... 40 | Double Peerless ...; :213 75| 4M. Choc. Lt. ana ; ae ee... a |e le Blan we & INiIne O'Glock .......... 3 30 Forge <4... Single Peerless eee a Giaae 25 Bitter Sweets is . Rub-No-More steees eoed 85 Michal Twist a oe et eee 52 Northern Queen aoe = Brilliant Gu ’ asta. 1 % . Scourin s a... LLL 32 {Rouble Duplex ..... a lA. A. Licorice’ Drope, se sapolle, gross tots "900 ,Great ayy 20000000799 | Gotd Luck nen.) 3 MS Hoaengea, pon eg Peo Sapolio, half gro. lots 4 50 Smoking Viladaw Glsaners Lozenges, plain ......_¢@ Sa olio, single boxes 2 25 jSweet Core. 34 12 in 1 6d Imperiais S40 bdeuneas et] ota we a ee ee mol eer connseh OB] RN séncsececnce Scourine Manufacturing Co| Warpath ............., -~ ea. oseces BOLT a ee pean xen Oe Scourine, 50 cakes ....1 80 et i OZ. ...... a Wood Bowls than ine Ber .. @ Scourine, 100 cakes ..3 50 I at i aa a — 18 & Buttes ....... 2 ue (yeaa Wate 80@90 B saps 5% | Honey’ Dew oe 16 in. ne sances ae * String Rock poet ° ee eae axaold Block ..6..) 00... 40 {17 in. Butter .......... Wintergreen Berries 60 Kegs, English ........ “| 'lagman 46. |49 i Butter .........6 0 Olu Time Assort SPICES ae gg | Assorted, 12-15-17 ...-8 OO) ister Beco, 2 Whole Spices 13 | Kiln ma Ue Assorted, 15-17-19 ....4 25 Up-to-date =~ Ht oe Seni aggre ee HGkes Mixture ...... 40 i WRAPPING —. Ten Strike No. + 66 Cl oc BS te. |YuKe's Cameo ........ 43 {Common straw ..... Ten Strike No. 3 6 6 oves, Zanzibar ..... Myrtle Navy 4 |Fibre Manila, white .. 3 Ten Strike, -§ 3 So ore a You You i% a 39 = Senile. colored ae Cua oi SSia, DC DKS, Goz.... , nails No. 1 Manila ...... ceed ee ws eeeeee Ginger, African «1... is ao i z Cream Manila -.000..0.5 Scientific Ass’t. ....18 06 inger, COCHIN ........ Corn Cake, 2 =... 96 utcher’s Manila ....... Pop Corn Mace, Penang ........ 1 Gon Cake, ie Se Wax Butter, short c’nt 13 | Cracker Jack casa on Mixed, NO. I ......... 16a FiOW boy, 14 om.....39 Wax Butter, full count 20 Giggies, 6c pkg. cs 8 6 Mixed, rg a 3, doz.. 4% Plow Boy, 3% oz.....39 Wax Butter, ana Pop Corn Balls 200s 1 35 ro ee Peerless, 8% oz. ......36 YEAST CA 41g) Azulikit 1008 .......8 a8 Nutmegs, 105-110 1.12729 | Peerless, 14% os. 1....: 39 | Magic, 3 doz. srpenesse® BELGM OOO WOON ...04, ccm Oe ao en S aa Vee Meee... cc, 36 | Sunlight, 3 doz. ....... 50 Cams © Pepper, Black ......... | |Cant teem ....:.....,. 30 | Sunlight, 1% doz. sete a ough Drepe xo Pepper, Pepa pues | Countey Chub 2.1.2, $2-34| xeast Foam, 3 ...-3 is Seem enthol ot hrc ts Voraa-2aee oS 30 | Xeast Cream, 3 a: - OM ccctecse Papri cage | Bulk Goo Mig@ian .......... 26 | Yeast Foam, 4 NUTS—Whole hee oo. u 12 delf Binder, 1602. Sox. 20-32 FRESH Per tb Almonds, Tarragona 16 Allspice, Jamaica .... ae [ever Voom ........... 24 ‘| Almonds, Drake ......15 Cloves, Zanzibar ......2 waa We, 32 | Whitefish, Jumbo .16 ‘Almont Cameeeial dae oe, sate 12 Royal Smoke ........ ‘An | ene, OF co ess a dM co, teeccdecs oe oo dseecis z TWINE WRQUe (oc... is rasta. tl" Yeu sap ee me COM 8 Oe onc BE LAID cc ccccecin sos 0 Minn. 2018 a ae ea pg eae . 11% Cotton: 4 ply .. .......%4 FRORVIN@ ...<.......... 14% (el Mas oe: Seer te Vo gee | fate, 2 ply)... -.14 | Bluefish ......... Walnuts, soft shell 15@16 poe oo hie te | Etemp, 6 piy ........ -.13 | Live Lobster .......... a Walnuts, Marbot .. @13 epper, y' i 3g | Flax, medium N ......24 Bolied Lobster ........ Table nuts, fancy 18@13% Paprika, Hungarian .. WR Te OM oe ik chee cece 10 Pecans, Mas o 13 oe VINEGAR Haddock secceece eevee a Pecans, ex. large nf 14 Kingsford, 40 Ibs 7y,|State Seal ............12 |Bickerel .............. 9 |Pecans, Jumbos ... @16 Mus 30 it oc a By Oakland apple cider ..14 Pike Cede ade ae eos as es 3 Hickory Nuts per bu. y, 1 . k ee 5 i Morgan’s Old Process 14 Perch eee ee ee ere Ohio, new euu@auas Muzzy, 40 1Ib. DKEgS. : Barrels free. Smoked, White ocecskae Cocoanuts Kingsford WiCKING oe Sn... 18 | Chestnuts, New York Giver Gloss 40 dibs 72 jk0. 0 per grossa ........ 30 ee a ates State, per bu. .... Silver Gloss, 16 3tbs. 6% |No. 1 per gross ...... oie Shelled Silver Gloss, 12 Gide. 8% | No 3 ber gross .......76 |Shad Roe, each ......- Spanish Peanuts @ 9 Muzzy ' WOODENWARE Speckled Bass ...... *- 84) becan Halves ... w5a 48 1b. neseaece vetoes . Gi ohiake HIDES AND PELTS Walnut Halves ...30@32 cc. oe 6 °|Bushels ..... Sens uaaas 1 00 to. beee 1 | Filbert Meats .. 27 1 . packages ....... 2y, | Bushels, wide band .. 1 1§|Green No. 1 ..... sarees Alicante Almonds spare dggmiage ae CU MMMUNER oc cke cee a: 4y|Green No, 2 ........ see Jordan Almonds .. 47 we SOE, WANEE -oos cco ns 3 60/Cured No. 1 ..... senses z Shinai j 27| Splint, medium ..... ..8 00|Cured No. 2 ota s ae || eee th ee ee + ee ceases tees 99|Splint. small ......... .2 75| Calfskin, green, NO .s —— 7 50D ans % dz. in cs, 1 65| Willow, Clothes, large § 26 | Calfskin, pode Ne 1 14 |Choice, 2 P. Jam | a. oe ae cs. 1 60 Willow, Clothes, me’m 7 26 | Calfskin, cured, No. ee = . : - cans, 7] > cs. 170 Willow, Clothes, ¢ @ | Calfskin, cured, No. A Sepsececesse se June 8, 1910 46 ) MICHIGAN TRADESMAN % 4 w e » Special Price Current [| i | , | | Me AXLE GREASE Pork SAFES ee Jo... ce, @16 > Drened @11 Boston Butts ... 15 Shoulders ....... 12% | * ee Leaf Lard .. . § @i3 ork = Trimmines @11 » Mutton | € CMNORES 660505... @10 Cis iaaie | SH ae | = ou — The best advertising within | aM Mica, tin boxes ..75 9 00|Carcass ......... 6 @98 . ° ° aa ......... 6 or Full line of fire ana burg. r just now Paragon 55 CLOTHES LINES 2 "root “nates oe reach of any retaile J sa BAKING POWDER stoc y the Tradesman Z . 60ft. 3 thread, extra..1 00|Company. Thirty-five sizes S nt nay 90 | 72ft. 3 thread, extra..1 40/and styles on hand at all IS to get in on the 2 5 ce ~ 10c size Soft. 3 recs 2 . oo many — “ 99 hi h ‘ di Th. 1 85/ 60ft. 6 thread, extra.. as are carried by any other / - a 90 72ft. 6 thread, extra.. house in the State. If you wave Ww 1c 1S sprea ing ee ; * oe are unable = visit oread ” ‘ 0 apids an nspec @ >" YD. cans 2 6 BOR oe ec. - line personally, Sits for over the country. z * % Ib. cans 8 75 a ik oiie skews kee ohne 6 1 ’ quotations. oo Wee Oo TOO... ... cn cscs 1 50 SOAP 7% 8tb. cans 18 00 Cotton Victor Beaver Soap Co.’s Brand. e e 6M, cans 21 60 | 50ft. 2.0... eevee ee a’ It is in your power to make _ & . / : a YOUR ry OWN Cotton Windsor ‘ 25 cents just as popular a PRIVATE Be | 5 and ~<¢ BRAND me a 80 price in your store aS 5 an We i ae Ma oe —— = ai Cotton Bralded Wo DER 10 cents are today. vw | a rs Shoe hs cise be bas a ee 1 - & | ¥ UNAM HEN 0 rae ccc es ek OE OO ees cl 8 we i nshasinie Adie = onkies, anes 2 - ah he IRS 100 cakes, sm size.. - No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 96 , a 19, each 100ft. long 2 10 50 cakes, small size..1 9f All you need to do 1S to Q COFFEE . Roasted Penne Con tent apply 5 and 10 cent methods. ' Dwinell-Wright Co.’s B'ds. ¢ Wabash__ Baking Powder | | y, ‘i Co., Wabash, Ind. | a Se Gather 25 cent goods to | i 82 oz. tin cans > 16 oz. tin cans gether—make them stand out | 2 a et oe Black Hawk, one box 2 66 ; | x 8 oz. tin cans Black Hawk, five bxs 2 40 ae them as window adver- | 5 oz. = enn. . s Black Hawk, ten bxs 3 36 oz. tin milk pail 0) TABLE SAUCES ‘ i i 16 oz. tin bucket... 90 hegre rca os tisers—and the business will aC 6 oz. glass tumbler 75 Halford, small ......:.. 3 86 16 oz. pint masen jar a) come. % CIGARS : Johnson Cigar Co.’s Brand «€ We are specialists in 25 cent y * 4 White House, 1M... .2..... d F : e e tO; Beeches bees co | fi * “ee a ee Use goods. For instance, our a = m 2, S0D...... & ma toe June catalogue contains the | Royal Java and Mocha.... Spe oo Java and Mocha Blend.... followin . Pi Evening Press .......... g2| Boston Combination ...... g: Memeeeeer «=<. ..........55. 82 ice ee . —— ~~; rocer o., ren apids, Worden Grocer Co. brand|Lee. Cady & Smart. De- Tradesn an : : Ben Hur troit; Symons Bros. & Co., r Over 3,500 items to retail at 25c 4 Perfection ..............35 Fonte: oe Davis & ae... eB lmak Doses & oe, oor Over 1,500 items to retail at «2 for 25c” 1 i Londres Grand ......... $5|tle Creek; Fielbach Co., SE Ses isese snes 86 Toledo. And an endless variety of wt Panatellas, Pinas ©.-...035 FISHING TACKLE 25c ‘‘combinations”’ atellas, Bock ........ m 40 1 in, .........:,. € Sey Gab ..........-. 85)1% to 3 in. ... mo ‘ ou on he COCOANUT ore: se Baker's Brasil Shredded | “in on 122222077777 S08. 20 mo. 1. 10 fest ........... 6 mo. 2, 16 fest ...... m0. 8, 15 feet ........, -- 2 mo. 4, 15 feat ........... 10 me, & 16 feet... G. il No. 6, 15 feet ...,....._ 12 No: 7, 25 feet .. 2... oe 16 No. 8, 15 feet ...........18 mo, 3, 15 feet ....<...... 20 Linen Lines me |... os. 20 moots «=... gs oe eicae 26 = PSU geo ekss 34 70 Gc pkgs, per case ..2 60 Poles 86 10c pkgs, per case ..2 60| Bamboo, 14 ft., per doz. 65 16 10c and 88 6c pkgs, Bamboo, 16 ft., per dog. 60 per case ......... 2 60| Bamboo, 18 ft., per dos. 80 FRESH MEATS GELATINE Beef , Larg Cereass .... | 64@ 9% Coxe, 1 Gos. > 2:2 oe Hindquarters .... 8 @1v Otte es Se Ae mounas =... 5.5... 744@ 9 CANOES: ooo eas 7 @i% PUBUOR® Osos acs @ 5 Ravers cases @ 5 Cox’s, 1 doz. Small ..1 00 Knox’s Sparkling, doz. 1 25 Knox’s Sparkling, gr. 14 00 Nelson’s ........... ook OO Knox’s Acidu’d. dogs. ..1 26 ETON 5 ceed ccna. <. 40 Plymouth Rock .......1 25 Books Made by Tradesman Company Grand Rapids, Mich. If you haven’t a copy, ask for catalogue No. F. F. 798. BUTLER BROTHERS Exclusive Wholesalers of General Merchandise New York, Chicago, St. Louis, Minneapolis Sample Houses: Baltimore, Cincinnati, Dallas, Kansas City, Milwaukee Seattle, San Francisco, Omaha & tlie , rw < »a «@ ry oe x ® June 8, 1910 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 47 USINESS-WANTS DEPARTMENT Advertisements inserted under this head for two cents subsequent continuous insertion. No charge less a word the first insertion and one cent a word for ‘each than 25 cents Cash must accompany al! orders. BUSINESS CHANCES. For Sale—One Cretors No. 6 steam pop- corn and peanut roaster. Will sell cheap for cash. Also one peanut warmer. Rea- son for selling, going West. If interest- ed_ write. Irving C. Myers, i. B. 169, Fenton, Mich. 687 Will Sell At a Sacrifice—REntire holdings in a long established bakery, candy and} ice cream factories and catering busi- ness; only one in town; ready sale for output; with two-story modern brick building; main floor and basement for bakery, factories and cold storage; sec- ond floor a modern flat; hot water heat, hot and cold running water, hardwood finish woodwork; ground space 55x170; located in center of most promising town in Indiana residence district of Gary; suburban service; four railroads, interur- ban lines and thickly settled farming community; going to California: suitable terms. Chesterton Bakery, Chesterton, Ind. 686 Mr. Merchant, Are You Satisfied With Your Business? Don't play a waiting game. Don’t wait for something to turnup. Act now. A special sale conducted on the square will put money in your business. Stocks reduced or closed out. Write me to-day. B. H. Comstock, Merchandise Sale Specialist, 907 Ohio Bldg., Toledo, O Don’t pay $30. Send $5 and get com- plete H. W. Cross Course Real Estate, brokerage, insurance, commercial law. erreular free, EA. Symonds, Real Es- tate, Texarkana, Ark. 685 For Rent—Fine brick corner. store, equipped with shelving, counters and show cases. Population 14,000. Large territory to draw from. Address E. Wil- helm, Traverse City, Mich. 684 For Sale—A good clean stock of hard- ware and furniture in Central Michigan town of 500 population, situated on rail- road. Address No. 683, care Tradesman. 683 A railroad lunch counter and hotel for sale. Doing a first-class business. Sit- uated at the junction of the Rock Island and Iron Mountain and Pine Bluff short lines. Ample room also and fine loca- tion for a general store. Address Own- er, W. A. Thompson, Benton, Arkansas. 682 For Sale—Second-hand store fixtures, all kinds, eight floor and ten counter showcases. One large safe with time lock. Fixtures to equip three large stores. Sold for cash or monthly payments. Write Bishop Bros., Millington, Mich. 681 FOI dale or Exchange 70 acre fruit and chicken farm adjoining cor- poration of Winslow. Good bearing commer- cial orchard, apples, peaches and grapes, 10 acres. Potatoes aud onions, 5acres. Plotted into town iots, 10 acres. Balance in orchard and blue grass. House, barn, spring and well. Spiendid opportunity for building large reser- voir or lake. Elevation 2,200 feet. Price with growing crop $3,200. Jas. W. Thompson, Winslow, Ark. I will sell my laundry cheap if sold SC Ones; cash or time CC 6. Freer, City Laundry, Greenville, Mich. 680 For Sale—Dry goods and millinery busi- ness in one of the best towns of 3,000 in Central Iowa. Strictly up-to-date in every way, best line of goods, best trade; best room, best location in town, ex- tremely clean stock, doing a fine busi- ness. Reason’for selling, change in busi- ness. Geo. W. Smith, Jefferson, Iowa. 679 Only bakery lively town Western New York. Chance for good man, small cap- ital. Address No. 678, care a 78 For Sale—A clean $12,000 stock of gen- eral merchandise with good trade. Es- tablished for twenty years. In village with electric lights and fire protection. Located in one of Michigan’s best agri- cultural districts. Will take 70c on the dollar if sale can be closed at once. W. W. Townsend, Hubbardston, Mich. 677 For Sale—Stock general merchandise, invoices $8,000 to $10,000; best location, town 3,000. Reasons for selling. other business needs attention. Chas. Shrews- bury, Salem, Indiana. 676 | No. ‘ing Bakery For Sale—Doing $18,000 busi- ness per year. EF. A. Orsinger, 1722 Clay St.,, Dubuque, Iowa. 675 For Sale—Modern laundry, average business $400 per week. Best reasons for Selling. Half or al. J. B Timms, 25 {.incoln Ave., Mt. Clemens, Mich. 674 For Sale—Stock of general merchandise, located in Northern Michigan. Write for particulars, as this is a bargain. Address 672, care Michigan Tradesman. 672 Hundreds of retail merchants would be glad to sell out their business if they only knew how to do so without too great a loss. If you wish to take advantage of our proposition, write for full particulars. Give estimate of size of stock. All cor- respondence held confidential. C. N. Har- per & Company, 218 La Salle St., Chi- cago, Ill. 668 Shoe Stocks Wanted—wWill purchase for cash shoe stocks in Middle West. Give all details first letter. Top prices. Lock Box 963, Portland, Ind. 656 For Sale—Stock of dry goods, grocer- ies, ladies wear, shoes, ete. Will invoice about $15,000. Sales $45,000 to $50,000 per annum and a moneymaker. Located in one of the best towns in Southern Michigan, size considered. Finest farm- ing country in State surrounding it. Rent cheap. Stock new. Opportunity excel- lent. Address V. B. N., c-o Wolverine Curtain Co., Ann Arbor, Mich. 665 For Sale—The following property in the Village of Legrand, Mich. 80 acres land adjoining village; 40 H. P. sawmill com- plete; store building, 24x80, good location and storehouse advantages. House and lot, also other personal property. Reason for selling, to settle up an estate. Ad- dress correspondence to Geo. S. Os- trander, Admnr., Legrand, Mich. 660 A TRIAL PROVES THE WORTH Increase your business from 50 to 100 per cent. at a cost of 2% per cent. It will only cost you 2c for a postage stamp to find out how to doit, or one cent for a postal card if you Cannot afford to send a letter. If you want to close out we still conduct auction Sales. G. B. Johns, Auctioneer and Sale Specntat. 1341 Warren Ave. West, Detroit. Mich. Wanted—For cash, small stock of gen- eral merchandise, located in small town, Give description and lowest price in first letter. Address 408 S. James St., Lud- ee LL ae For Sale—Variety store, Battle Creek, Mich. Paying proposition. Must sell quick account sickness. Cash $1,800 takes it. Address No. 655, care Tradesman. 655 For Sale—Cleanest, most up-to-date stock of dry goods in Michigan. Modern fixtures, in healthy inhabitants. Central located brick store. Five year lease, rea- sonable rent. Stock and fixtures inven- tory about $10,000. Can show good pay- business. No exchange considered. Adin P. McBride, Durand, Mich. 650 Notice—Highest price paid for shoes or dry goods. 177 Gratiot Ave., Detroit, Mich. 645 For Sale—Up-to-date hardware stock and fixtures in best town north of Den- ver; invoice about $6,500; good room rent, reasonable; reason for selling, other busi- ness and cannot attend to it. Write W. E. Banks, Loveland, Colo. 641 _ Stock of general merchandise wanted. Ralph W. Johnson, Minneapolis, _, 6 hustling town 3,000 Michigan. In well Plumbing and electrical business for sale. Well-established plumbing and elec- trical business. Invoices, plumbing $3,456, electric $4,126. Address A. B. Bellis, 406 Court St., Muskogee, Okla. 614 Bring Something to Pass Mr. Merchant! Turn over your “left overs ”’ Build up your business. Don’t sacrifice the cream of your stock in a special sale. Use the plan that brings all the prospective buyers in face to face competition and gets results. I personally conduct my sales and guarantee my work. Write me. JOHN C. GIBBS, Auc« tioneer, Mt. Union, Ia. Do You Want 100e For Your Stock?— If se, we can realize you more than one hundred cents for your merchandise. We are expert sale conductors and can turn your merchandise into cash at a profit in a short time, doing the work for less than any one following this line. Bank reference and 3,000 merchants for whom we have done the work. Write to-day, Inter State Mercantile Co., 148 E. Wash- ington St., Chicago, II. 599 Notice—Capital wanted and to. the right party full control will go for new capital needed by a fully equipped pocket Knife plant, with a good trade and repu- tation for good goods and good loca- tion on railroad and trolley lines. Has ample waterpower. Would like to hear from hardware jobber or manufacturer or any other party with capital to take up the above offer. Thomaston Knife Co.. Reynolds Rridge. Cann 5RR For Sale—In live city in Southern Col- orado, grocery and quee«nsware business, annual sales $125,000. Average profit 25%. Best location in city. Fine climate. Wish to retire. Have made enough. Will sell at invoice price. Address Box 37, Pagosa Springs, Colo. 580 For Sale—10,000 No. 2 cedar railroad é ties. R. W. Hyde, Posen. Mich. 574 For coal, oil and gas, land leases, write C. W. Deming Co., Real Estate Dealers, Tulsa, Okla. 542 For Rent—In Milan, Mich., brick store 47x68, old-established, best store. Mod- ern equipment, complete for general stock, hot air heat, electric lamps 24 hours, sanitary plumbing, city water. A $12,000 to $20,000 general stock, will sell $40,000 to $60,000 here. Write A. E, Put- nam, Sigourney, Ia. 534 Will pay cash for shoe stock. Address No. 286, care Michigan Tradesman. 286 For Sale—One 300 account McCaskey register cheap. Address A. B., care Michigan Tradesman. 543 Safes Opened—W. L.. Slocum, safe ex- pert and locksmith. 114 Monroe street, Grand Rapids. Mich. 104 Cash For Your Business Or Real Es- tate. No matter where located. If you want to buy, sell or exchange any kind of business or real estate anywhere at any price, address Frank P. Cleveland, ig Adams Express Building, lca. il. ‘HELP WANTED. Wanted—Registered pharmacist to be- gin work July 18, 1910. Steady position. Address Fox & Tyler, Coldwater, oe 671 Wanted—Salesmen of ability to solicit druggists. Package goods of finest qual- ity and appearance. Large variety. Guaranteed under the Pure Foods and Drugs Act. 20% commission. Settle- ments bi-monthly. Sold from finely il- lustrated catalogue and flat sample book. Offers you an exceptionally fine side line. Catalogue at request. Henry Thayer & Co., _Cambridge-Boston, Mass. Estab- lished 1847. 510 Wanted—Clerk for general store. Must be sober and industrious and have some previous experience. References required Address Store. care Tradesman. 242 SITUATIONS WANTED. Wanted—By a young man of experi- ence, a position as clerk in a clothing store. Address No. 673, care Tradesman. 673 Want Ada. continued on next page. ] RADESMAN ITEMIZED [ EDGERS SIZE—8 1-2 x 14. THREE COLUMNS. 2 Quires, 160 pages... ...$2 00 3 Quires, 240 pages... oe 2 So 4 Quires, 320 pages. ...... 3 00 5 Quires, 400 pages........ 3 50 Quires, 480 pages........ 4 00 2 INVOICE RECORD OR BILL BOOK 80 double pages, registers 2,880 WAVQICES, 3c $2 00 2 Tradesman Company Grand Rapids, Mich. ere Isa Pointer Your advertisement, if placed on this page, would be seen and read by eight thousand of the most progressive merchants in Michigan, Ohio and Indiana. We have testimonial let- ters from thousands of who have people bought, sold or ex- changed properties as the direct result of ad- vertising in this paper, 48 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 8, 1916 “LET US HAVE PEACE.” In civilized communities the idea is gaining ground that we should set- tle our difficulties by arbitration or legislation rather than with the sword. Blood is too precious to be shed unnecessarily, The humane spir- it resents butchery. And history, while relating many horrors of the past, gives instances proving the wis- dom of the modern method. The recent declaration of one of Our great bird-men that he could an- nihilate New York City or ‘West Point in a few moments gives us a point for uneasiness unless the spirit of belligerency is obliterated. It is not pleasant to think that the recent aerial progress endangers as individ- uals or a nation more than would the comet had the portents of the super- stitious been- realized. With the promises in the near future, a nation wishing to conquer another may quietly send into the air its man-of- war witn the deadly missives to be dropped in the silence of night. There would be no signal of approaching danger; no way of knowing the ob- pective point, even if the project were discovered. With our modern explo- sives the work becomes more and more deadly; and the method of at- tacking from mid-air puts an entirely new phase upon battling. Of course, balloons have been used to a limited extent, especially as scouts, but they have been too uncertain; there was too much danger that they might be captured in the camp of the enemy. Only the last year has overcome the difficulty of rising and descending when and where the aviator pleases. Whether the new invention proves a benefit or a cures depends entirely upon its use. In the hands of the criminal and anarchist it would easily prove the latter. But our country is too great to be put in jeopardy by her own greatness. Peace-loving cit- izens will dominate; and the bird- man will get nearer to heaven through his inventions and achievements, the war spirit being quelled by the high- er, loftier spirit of man. HELPING THE HELP. A blacksmith left his trade and en- tered into a new business in a large city. One day his team was sent for a load of goods and the driver failed to return promptly, thus keep- ing the whole establishment in wait- ing. When he did come the pro- prietor, while administering the well deserved rebuke, at once set to work with alacrity to help unload the articles. A bystander afterwards cautioned hom to beware of helping his helpers. “If you continue, mark my words, they will stand and watch you do the work.” He found the warning most opportune. And now that he is retired with a goodly for- tune back of him, the advice may be regarded as worth listening to. His plan is to do the overseeing, but to expect others to do the work. He provides himself with enough in this oversight to keep him busy. His part is not only to keep his men busy, but to keep them at the work in the most profitable manner. When John gets through with one job he is set at another; not only this, but he is told just how to go at the work. The man who is furnishing the brain work has ciphered out the details, making those duties of the various workmen dovetail into each other with mechanical exactness. There are no slips and no misfits. There is the concentration of purpose to a single object, clearly defined in his Own mind. Did he strive to do a portion of the work himself, this planning for others would necessarily be omitted; every one would strive independently; and no matter how honestly and conscientiously the work was performed, there would be through lack of unity in thought a shrinkage in accomplishment. If you have only one clerk you will necessarily work with him; yet do the planning; but if there are enough men in your force to do the work, superintend, and watch them instead of letting them watch you. Manufacturing Matters. Big Rapids—A new company has been incorporated under the style of the Atlas Manufacturing Co., for the Purpose of manufacturing and selling agricultural, implements. The com- pany has an authorized capital stock of $15,000 common and $5,000 pre- ferred, of which $10,200 has been sub- scribed and $8,000 paid in in cash. Lansing—Insiders of the Reo Mo- tor Car Co. are informed that the first dividend this year will be made payable about June 15 and that it will be not less than 20 per cent. It is expected there will be two other dividends of similar amount later in the year. The stock has a par value of $10 and is now selling at $35. Koss—The Turpentine