ye so reeeca aan WMS G Ie a E ne = MENG ype CL UBIIPTAR 1 oe Gee AN, oe Ss ADE Tor oe Ta gy Oe: ee oe ; Ni eZ wy, A A hay ons a ih ee ED, LO a Gs Al a BD oy ay EVES Se eu ar ob) eee S RIES RADI Oe MN ¥ 2 PUBLISHED WEEKLY ON 7K BSS ae COMPANY, PUBLISHERSAS woe DAS Sees $2 PER YEAR ‘5 SW NZPXS. , SSO DS ZN : Me Tg SSS OS SPH OO Ewe DS tes CLLR PEE i Twenty-Ninth Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 1911 Number 1462 Mr. Merchant, You Need Frve-House-Power if Backing Five-House-Power means quantity buying; Five-House-Power means bottom price; Five-House-Power means widest variety; Five-House-Power means controlled factory output; Five-House-Power means complete lines. If you have not received our latest catalogue write for F. F. 927. BUTLER BROTHERS Exclusive Wholesalers of General Merchandise NEW YORK CHICAGO ST. LOUIS MINNEAPOLIS DALLAS Sample Houses: Baltimore, Cincinnati, Kansas City, Milwaukee, Omaha, San Francisco, Seattle Experience has taught thousands that there is no economy in cheap, inferior YE AST. Use FLEISCHMANN’ S— it is the - best—hence the cheapest. Klingman’s Sample Furniture Co. The Largest Exclusive Retailers of Furniture in America Where quality is first consideration and where you get the best for the price usually charged for the inferiors elsewhere. 2 Don’t hesitate to write us. You will get just as fair treatment as though you were here personally. Corner Ionia, Fountain and Division Sts. Opposite Morton House Grand Rapids, Mich. Went to the Bottom of Things ALBANY, N. Y., June 24, 1911. MONEY WEIGHT SCALE CoO., 014 Broadway, Albany, N. Y. Gentlemen:—Replying to yours, asking how I like my ce MONEYWEIGHT ELECTRICAL SCALES, will say About a year ago I decided to equip my two stores with computing scales, not knowing which was best and hearing so much talk, I decided to equip one store with DAYTON and the other with Toledo. After six months I found out which was the scale for me, the store equipped with DAYTON’S was making money, and the one equipped with Toledo’s was just holding its own, so it did not take me long to dispose of the Toledo’s and buy more DAYTON’S. tam convinced you have the best scale both for. time saving and accuracy. Yours very truly, HENRY A. STERNFELD, 177 Madison Ave., Albany, N. Y. OUR 1911 CATALOGUE IS JUST OUT, BETTER SEND FOR ONE The Computing Moneyweight Scale Co. Direct Sales Scale Co. ageskteconee Offices in All MASONIC TEMPLE, CHICAGO . * Grand Rapids Office, 74 So. Ionia St. Prominent Cities Dayton, Ohio , Detroit Sales Office, 148 Jefferson St. Please mention Michigan Tradesman when writing Do You Handle Coffee Would a 200% increase in your coffee trade with perhaps five. cents additional profit ™ per pound interest you? You can just as well have it as not: We can put you in the coffee business RIGHT. We are doing it for thousands of progressive merchants as fast as we can make the machines. One of several styles Our ROYAL SYSTEM not only includes the ROYAL Electric Coffee Mill and Roaster. but the aid of our Service Department, which is in the hands of experts. If you believe that you could handle from three to five times the amount of coffee trade you now have, our complete booklet will: interest you. Write for it today. We also manufacture Electric Meat Choppers and Meat Slicers. The A.J. Deer Company 172 West Street HORNELL, N. Y. The Mill that CUTS the Coffee ‘:) SNOWBOY Sas ay your part We are telling YOUR customers about SNOW BOY Washing Powder every day. How much SNOW BOY have you in stock? Quick Profits "Weighs more f| Good profits; Lay Drege, Buffalo, N. Y. ym Z) “hae 30 ae =e Eco p 4) ADESMAN Twenty-Ninth Year SPECIAL FEATURES. Page 2. Window Trimming. 3. City of Quality. 4. News of the Business World. 5. Grocery and Produce Market, 6. Financial. 8. Editorial. 10. Detroit Department. 12. Butter, Eggs and Provisions. 14. Shoes. 18 Saginaw Valley. 20. Woman’s World, 22. Hardware. 24. The Commercial Traveler. 26. Drugs. 27. Drug Price Current. 28. Grocery Price Current, 30. Special Price Current. GETTING WISE. Word had come to the little town that the rise in sugar was still con- tinuing; and while the local mer- chant assured his patrons that the end was not yet, one little woman who had other business in a neigh boring city took occasion to see what she could do there on a twenty-five pound sack. “Eight cents,” was the prompt reply, “no matter whether you take one or a hundred pounds.” Assuring him in a joking way that she could do better at home by just one cent a pound she, of course, de- clined to purchase. ‘“‘That’s because they haven’t got wise out your way yet,” was the equally good natured reply. But as she went home and order- ed fifty pounds of the two tons which the local merchant had just unloaded, she pondered over the re- marks of the city man. “It is not going to stop short of ten cents,” he declared in reply to her questions. And then came the more important thought, “Who had not got wise?” Here was one merchant buying close and letting his customers share the savings from the skyward march of the product. Another declared that he must have eight cents because it had taken a rise, and his neighbors were asking that. In any abnormal advance of stable products there is enough of- inconvenience comes to the average patron at best, and when you can shave prices a little and still make a fair profit, is it not wise to give the helping hand through the emergency. The news would quickly spread that Blank was selling sugar at $1.75 for a twenty-five pound sack, and his special rates would be quick- ly made use of by regular patrons and others. And these, especially the others, will certainly remember the bargain in a substantial manner. It means new patronage, increased faith in the man who, according to one view, “had not got wise yet.” —_——_~--.—____ THE SHORT MEASURE. The reforms in New York institut. ed by Mayor Gaynor seem to have cast reflections in various directions. One of the latest cities to insist upon the full measure is Pittsburg, which is getting ready to probe to the bottom of the various measures and GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, cast out any which prove deficient in size. It is only the old story in a new form. The customer tries to get . something for nothing and the mer- chant is equally keen to get his end of the bargain. How much better, if you are bound to give scant meas- ure, to make the shortage at the top rather than at the bottom. Get it out to the limelight. If you pur- pose taking advantage at least do not play the sneak by trying to cheat at the lower side of the measure. The man who packs a few nice looking apples in the top of the bar- rel, filling in those of below medium quality in the middle, is soon founa out. The one who sees that the good grapes are in the top of the basket and the poor ones below does not fool people very long. And the one who resorts to false bottomed meas- ures is sure to eventually come upon his own. Quality and quantity may not be apparent when the purchase i: made; but they will stand out in fuil sized letters when the article is used. The first sales may not be so great where there is no dross or glitter But it is the regular patron you are after rather than the customer who buys just once—and then to his own regret. Keep the needs of the cus- tomer in mind. Think how you would resent the resort to strategy. Ifyou are not willing to do right because it is right, at least do it because it pays. + Many weil disposed persons seem to be very much worried over the future of the trusts. The United States Supreme Court has calculated to put an end to organizations, which have been very carefully and intelli- gently constructed, and which have grown to. prodigious proportions. The Standard Oil and the tobacco trusts now are busily engaged in try- ing to divide themselves back again into the several component parts of which they were made. It is repre- sented that there are some good trusts and some bad trusts and the general opinon seems to be that the latter should be abolished, but what to do with the others is not so cer- tain. Of course it will be impossi- ble to make fish of one and flesh oi another. The treatment must be uni- form. Some trust handled products are cheaper now than they were be- fore the trusts were organized, the stockholders having made large sums of money meanwhile. There really is no need for the average person ty wotry very much over the subject The men in charge of these great corporations are keen and _ shrewd and they can be depended upon to take care of themselves and are not in need of gratuitous advice. _with a very lively demand. The Boys Behind the Counter. Petoskey — Stanley T. Granger, who has arrived from Lansing to take charge of the shoe department at Rosenthal & Sons’, was here nine years ago with the same firm. Menominee—Herbert Hoeflin, of Great Falls, Montana, has taken the position of assistant manager of the Grand Department Store. Miss Lil- lian Rogers, of Chicago, will have charge of the millinery department of the Grand. Miss Rogers has been with the Gage Brothers establish- ment in Chicago for some time. Faw Paw—Manley Nunnerly is the new clerk at Dickerhoof’s variety, grocery and crockery store. Petoskey—Mary Ockwood, who has been with Beese & Porter for the past five years, has gone to Port Huron, having accepted a position in the large department store of the Ballentine Company in the suit de- partment. Coopersville—S. Chapel has accept- ed a position in C. P. Lillie & Son’s general store. Cadillac—Victor Johnson has _ re- signed his position as clerk in the Torbeson drug store and has accept- ed a position with the Drebin store. Oscar Johnson is working at the Torbeson store. oe — Status of the Bean Market. The past week in beans has been rather quiet. Threshers have been unable to do much work, on account of the damp weather, which has de- layed the receipts at the elevators materially. So far the season is not openin: Many carload buyers were able to secure their beans last year at a basis of $1.90 for strictly choice hand picked pea beans, including bags, f. o. b. Michigan, and are waiting for the market to get down to about this point before purchasing in any round lots: Carefully considering the condi- tions in the potato market and other lines, the possibilities for an advance in the bean market are very small. New York State is supplying New England territory at 5@8c per bush- el below Michigan. California is tak- ing the business in Texas and the Southwestern territory at full 10c per bushel below our asking price. E. L. Wellman. ——_ > — Druggists Will Fight Cork Law. Strong opposition is being formu- lated in the western part of the State to be presented to the annual meet- ing of the Michigan Retail Drug- gists’ Association, which meets. in Flint October 5, against the new State law requiring a special kind of cork in bottles containing poisonous 1911 Number 1462 mixtures. It is declared that already plans are being formulated to pro- vide for a test case in the courts. The announcement of the nomina- tions, the choices of which were made during the meeting of the Committe here recently, is given here for the first time as follows: President—D. D. Alton, of Fre- mont: &. E. Curtis, of Blint; C. H. Jongejan, of Grand Rapids. First Vice-President—J. D. Gilleo, of Pompeii; Charles H. Koon, of Muskegon; James H. Robinson, of Lansing. Second Vice-President—E. E. Mii- ler, of Traverse City; Geo. S. Lav- erer, of Bay City; Grant Stevens, of Detroit. Secretary — R. Kalamazoo. Treasurer—W. C. Wheelock, of Kalamazoo; C. A. Werner, of Sagi- naw; €. C. Merz, of Monroe. Members of Executive Committee —Charles E. Abell, of South Haven; C. A. Bugbee, of Traverse City. ——__+ Good Condition of Michigan Sugar Company. A financial representative of the Michigan Sugar Company favors the Tradesman with a statement show- ig the excellent conditions of the corporation at this time: The sugar beet crop is the largest in the history of the company. The price of granulated sugar is higher now than at any time in the past ten years. The capacity of the company’s factories this year has been increas- ed to 150,000,000 pounds as against 125,000,000 pounds last year, and a further increase has been authorized by the directors. The company is taking advantage of the present high price of sugar and has disposed of considerable quantities, which assures the most profitable year of its history. Profits for this season art expected to be from $2,500,000 to $3,000,000. Financially the company is. very strong and unquestionably the _ re- sults of this year’s business will place it in a most fortunate condition. —— + >—____ A Louisville, Ky., Baptist pastor says that heaven is so big it has a building 792,000 stories high. He gets this information from Revelations, Xx1:16, where the dimensions are giv- en as only 1,500 cubic miles, He says heaven will be built up high and can accommodate an innumerable multi- tude, so that here is no need about getting nervous and fearing there will not be enough room. No elevators will be needed, of course, for all the saints can fly, and a dozen stories more or less will not make any dif- ference, W. Cochrane, of sega peieraate ES ep ee aR FEE Be ES SS a Pe ale ei ei el eae aee TRADESMAN September 27, 1911 2 MICHIGAN ie _ eo STS 2 WINDOW4nND INTERIO < x = gDECORATIONS Laer Tre ‘| Modern Methods of Making Win- dows Attractive. II. Written for the Tradesman. Thus far in my discussion of the principles of attractive window trim- ming I have dwelt upon the “human interest” element. : The successful window trimmer finds this a never-failing means for injecting interest into his work. It is a well-known fact—one to which the late Professor James calls attention in of his works on psychology—that things not interest- ing in themselves may be made inter- esting through associations with oth- er things in which a strong interest already exists. The value of introducing the hu- man element int> our window trim or our advertisement lies in the fact that it supplies an interest which the merchandise itself can hardly be ex- pected to create. Instead of playing up the good fea- tures—excellent materials, conscien- tious workmanship, beautiful finish, etc., of manufactured commodities— some of the best advertisers of the day have a way of talking at length about the man or the men back of the product. They believe it pays to play up this human element; and the national advertisers would indicate that the theory is correct oven in ad- vertising. It is unquestionably a vital thing in getting attention focussed upon your window. The Educational Window. But the so-called human interest feature is not the only strong card that the skillful window trimmer has at hand. There is the educational which frequently should be duced into the window. Let me illustrate how it is done— and I’ll take a very recent illustra- tion: Down at Cincinnati recently they had a week of festivities commemor- ating the completion of the Fernbank Dam across the Ohio River. Thev had speechmaking, fireworks and a big jollification generally. Now in order to impress the visit- ors with the manufacturing import- ance of Cincinnati, merchants of ev- ery kind trimmed their windows that week with goods madein Cincinnati— which fact was duly announced by red felt banners on gilt staffs, bear- ing the words—“Made in Cincinnati” —that appeared in all of the win- dows. I happened to notice a particularly strong “educational” window gotten up by some concern making pianos. . one element intro- They have a large downtown sales- room on one of the principal streets of Cincinnati, and this building has excellent window facilities. In one of these windows they had a very strong trim. It showed the various stages in the preparation of Piano lumber from the log to the highly finished surface of the com- pleted instrument, and it showed the interior construction as well. There was the old mahogany log with the bark on it, the roughly-saw- ed board prior to its introduction to the planer, and another board that had been run part of the way th: ough the machine—and it was all interest- ing just because it was instructive. To the man who is thoroughly fa- miliar with the details of cabinet- making, there wouldn’t, of course, be anything especially striking about it; but to the person who knows com- partively nothing about such things, this window would be really strik- ing—and striking just because it con- tained what I have called “the educa- tional” element. Yesterday afternoon I saw a jew- eler’s window in which the carpen- ters had been at work cutting out part of the floor so as to intrcduce a heavy mechanism used by diamond cutters. When the workmen had fin- ished their day’s work they left their kit of tools there in the window; and there appeared a large w:rdow card announcing that this concern would install a diamond cutting machine there in their window just to show the public how their diamonds were cut for them by expert workmen. Now it is a safe bet that window will be thronged for days—just as long, in fact, as the diamond cutter is at work. It contains the educa- tional element. People that do not know—and I must confess I am one of that class—will be interested ts learn how an expert diamond cutter goes about the business of cutting and polishing a diamond. About all that I should say fur- ther concerning the educational ele- ment in its application to the window is that it ought, of course, to concern itself with educational matters per- taining directly to the goods one is selling. It can show what ther are made of, and how they are made; and it is always an effective stunt to exhibit modern products in that particular line with something of the same class that used to be used. Especially is this true when it comes to featuring personality-commodities—things for wear—such as_ shoes, hats, suits, dresses, etc. Some of the best win- dows I have ever seen used this well- known principle. Nothing seers so quaint as an old, old style—some- thing radically different from the present vogue. This is one of the charms of the play—it amuses us by bringing to our attention the ol4- fashioned style. To educate the customer in mat- ters pertaining to our merchandise 15 admittedly the duty of the merchant. Where this educational matter is in- troduced into the window we help to educate not the customer alone but also everybody who passes our store and is sufficiently interested to stop and have a look at our window. Attracting Through Motion. It is a frankly acknowledged fact that anything in motion catches the eye and claims the attention and in- terest much more readily than any- thing at rest. This is the secret of the most ef- fective illuminated signs. They flash out unexpectedly and we look up. When we have read the announce- ment they go out for several sec- onds, then flash again to get the oth- er fellow’s attention. This is the reason so many me- chanical contrivances have been in- vented and introduced to make our windows more attractive—that is, to give them more attention-pulling value. Some of these mechanical contriv- ances are very clever—and not so ex- pensive. Many of them can be leas- ed; others can be bought outright without a very considerable outlay. If you have a clerk with an in- ventive frame of mind, perhaps he can devise something original and different that can be rigged up and run by electricity—or, if you haven't electricity in your store, by means of a spring. The value of the trick is to con- ceal the manner of its execution. Have it moving—that will catch the eye; but make it difficult for them to get onto the mode of its locomotion —that will keep them guessing. Ultimate Purpose in Trimming. The ultimate purpose in window trimming is to catch the attention of people who may be Passing your store, and get them interested in your merchandise. Your purpose is not primarily to entertain nor to instruct —only so far as you are instructing that they may be persuaded to buy; your purpose is to sell. In order to sell you must create 4 desire for the thing or things to be sold. To create this desire you must get them to pause and look—not hurry by as if they were too busy or too indifferent to look. You know better. At least you act upon the assumption that people are never too busy to become interested in your wares; and as for being indifferent about them—well, that is because they have never considered the merit of these wares, Now to induce them to pause and look, in. order that they may con- sider and want, you find it expedient to introduce these features that I have been talking about—things to invest your window with an interest that the goods alone could scarcely be expected to impart. But you do not want that interest to concentrate itself and exhause it- self upon these collateral or inciden- tal features; the main thing in your window from your standpoint as a merchant is the wares you sell at 2 profit. Tt does not get you anything to excite the populace and throng your windows if you do not thereby in- crease the possibilities of selling your goods. So keep the idea in mind that your incidental features—these things that you introduce to attract attention to your window—must also help you to sell the goods. And that is accom- plished where it is made very easily for the attention to shift from the un- usual to the usual; i. e., from the at- tention-claiming adjunct to the want- building merchandise. If your attention-getting feature does not link up with the goods in such a way as to make some of the folks out there think about your wares and want to buy them, you have missed it on your trim, n) matter how clever it may be as a trim. Frank Fenwick. —_—_~-.->—__. Declaration of Policy Regarding Ad- vertising. The Saginaw Board of Trade has Flaced itself on record as opposed to all forms of transient advertis- ing mediums, such as church pro- gtammes, labor day programmes and trades union blackmailing schemes by the unanimous adoption of the following resolutions: Whereas — Merchants, manufac- turers and professional men are fre- quently solicited and importuned for patronage and support by taking ad- vertising space in programmes, an- nouncements and many improvised and irregular methods of publicity, and Whereas—Many such advertising schemes are irresponsible and often worthless and it is quite impossible for individual advertisers to give the same scrutiny and investigation; therefore be it Resolved—That it be the policy of the Saginaw Board of Trade that merchants, manufacturers and pro- fessional men confine their advertis- ing to the recognized legitimate channels and that special advertising schemes be given no consideration until submitted for the approval of and approved by the Committee on Trade Interests of the Saginaw Board of Trade. Illness of Our Saginaw Correspond- ent. The Tradesman regrets to leara of the illness of J. W. Brady, who has served this paper very acceptably as Saginaw Valley correspondent for some time. It is confidently expect- ed that Mr. Brady will be able to resume his regular contributions either next week or the week after, ————— >| —____.... Competition versus monopoly has always been and will always be the main fight in business. —_2-.____ Many a one who starts in to “take the bull by the horns,” finds that it has been dehorned. September 27, 1911 CITY OF QUALITY. Features Which Commend Cadillac To the Observer. Written for the Tradesman. Cadillac is rightly called “a city of quality” by its owners. its ten thousand inhabitants is proud of the place and ever ready to con- tribute something for its advance- ment. Cadillac is the home of quite a number of wealthy men. They gain- ed wealth in the manufacture of lum- ber and in the prosecution of other industries in that. city. Many cities of like character have suffered loss- es in wealth and commercial impor- tance by the moving of families from the towns in which they had pros- pered to larger and more attractive social centers. The Mitchell, Mur- phy, Cobbs, Diggins and other weal- thy families of Cadillac remain on the scene of their successes and are the acknowledged and respected lead- ers of the commmunity in every movement intended to improve the commercial and social advantages. of the city. Situated upon gently ris- ing ground, overlooking Cadillac and Mitchell lakes and a wide expanse of well developed farming areas, 900 feet above Lake Michigan, the loca- tion is ideal for a prosperous manu- facturing and commercial center. Two. trunk lines of railroads pass through the city which, by the way, is the division headquarters for both. The streets are well paved, adequate- ly lighted and those devoted to busi- ness are lined with commodious and substantial buildings. Many fine Everyone oi MICHIGAN churches, a club house, a_ beautiful park and an attractive library build- ing may be seen. The public spirit of the citizens, however, it is the pur- pose of the writer to discuss. A wealthy lady has undertaken to pro- vite the city with a high school building to cost several hundred thousand dollars, at her own expense. Miles of boulevard and paved streets have been paid for by private purs- es. A splendid temple has been erected by the Elks, another by the Masonic fraternity and a handsome castle by the Knights of Pythias were paid for by those several fra- ternities. A few years ago the citi- zens determined to increase the man- ufacturing industries of the city. A company was organized for the pur- pose of purchasing the St. Johns Table Co.’s factory and moving the business to Cadillac. The largest fac- tory in the world for use in the man- ufacture of tables was erected and put into operation by the company. A few months ago a gentleman who had been engaged in the manufac- ture of chairs visited the city and at a meeting of the citizens informed them that he needed $100,000 for the purpose of erecting and equipping a factory in which to manufacture chairs. The money was subscribed and paid in and work was commenc- ed on the foundatien of the factory within ten days after the arrival of the manufacturer in Cadillac. Many other instances might be mentioned to prove the quality of the citizen- ship of Cadillac, but the above wili suffice. TRADESMAN Lakes Mitchell and Cadillac (in the early days they were called Big and Little Clam, although there is no per- ceptible difference in their areas) are beautiful bodies of water, upon which many power and sail crafts may be seen. A splendid boulevard surrounds Lake Cadillac and also divides it from Lake Mitchell. Automobiles and car- riages with pleasure occu- pants roll merrily over its level sur- faces every pleasant day. seeking Cadillac is quality.” certainly “a city af Arthur S. White. —_-- 2 What Some Michigan Cities Are Do- ing. Written for the Tradesman. C. W. Post, of breakfast food fame. purposes to spend half a million doi- lars in the development of Jackson street, Battle Creek, into a business district second only to Main streei. Wednesday evening, Sept. 27, is the date set for the banquet tender- ed visiting merchants at Saginaw during the Industrial Exposition and Land Show. Arrangements have been made to accommodate 1,000 persons at the tables. The Arenac County Fair will be held at Standish Oct. 5 to 7, with added attractions and prizes in ail departments. One of the busy industries at Three Rivers is the robe tannery, where so far this year upwards of 13,000 hides have been tanned. Most of the hides are made into coats and robes. “Frankfort, the home of the big red 3 apple, the sweet cherry and the yel- low peach,” is the admonition each week of the Benzie County Patriot. Somnolent Jonesville, one of Mich- igan’s easy going towns of retired farmers, has secured a new industry, an apple drying plant expected to em ploy twenty-five people. This is the week of the four days’ fair at Benton Harbor. Friday 1s the big day, with schools and busi- ness places closed and, as a special feature, all ladies entering the gates will be presented with a_ beautiful silver spoon. The ninth annual Copper Country Fair will be held at Houghton this week, with exhibits from nearly ail sections of the Upper Peninsula. While potatoes, beans and other crops in Lower Michigan have suf- fered from drouth this year, the Upper Peninsula has been blessed with ideal weather conditions and abundant crops. Manistique claims to have more cement walks and better streets than any city of its size in Upper Michi- gan. Wide parkings fringe many of the streets. Cadillac and Traverse City are gaining ground as furniture manufac- turing centers. Cadillac already has one of the lagest table- factories in the world and is now building a big chair plant. Traverse City has a big chair factory and is now preparing to turn out library tables on an ex- tensive scale, using Michigan maple, of which there is still an abundance. Almond Griffen. Don’t Forget The Staples New products sometimes sell well—but often they do not. Never neglect staples for untried stock. has been a groceryman’s staple for more than a quarter of a century. It gives the ‘‘true June’’ shade. use it. Stock up! Dandelion Brand Butter Color never turns rancid. Ninety per cent of all buttermakers in the United States Send your order now. Butter Color We guarantee that Dandelion Brand Butter Color is purely vegetable and that the use of same for coloring butter is permitted under all Food Laws—State and National. Wells & Richardson Co., Burlington, Vermont Manufacturers of Dandelion Brand Butter Color MICHIGAN Tay ml EP tty ; irae OF J Sa = } ll gees i Ait AS 0 Ne ae ort# BUSINESS WO A cg AAAANY ne Aue + UA Mutt Se ies) ——— SESE TIM ats ey | 3 a —— JM N=X LEY SSS BSF) (a Movements of Merchants. New Buffalo—C. A. Palmer suc- ceeds A. Bishop in the grocery busi- ness. Albion—James Bravos has sold his confectionery stock to Benjamin Costa. Houghton—Fred Cundy will open a new grocery store here about Oc- tober 1. Owosso—Herbert Collins succeeds W. E. Collins & Co..in the drug business. Hart—E. G. Nelson, of Iowa, has purcased the Peter Lipps restaurant and bakery. New Era—J. DeKrupter & Co. succeed VanGorder & VanderVen in general trade. Charlotte—Will P. Curry, of Port- land, has purchased the bakery of Fred J. Wood. Lapeer—Garrison & Son have sold their 5 and 10 cent stock to T. E. Lewis, of Hillman. Battle Creek—Ray D. Cone, meat dealer, has closed his doors and re- tired from business. Rose City—H. S. Karcher & Co. succeed Karcher & Chapin in the drug and jewelry business. Montague—Leon H. Pond suc- ceeds Pond & Wiard in the house furnishing goods business. Clarksville—Amos Bond has_ sold his drug stock to M. A. Harvey, who will continue the business. Constantine—E. W. Howard has purchased the Milton grocery stock, formerly owned by J. D. Hays. Sidneyv—-C. DeHart has sold his store and stock of general merchan- dise to Mr. Conklin, of Vickeryville. Corunna—Wm. Cole, formerly en- gaged in the meat business at Clare, has opened a meat market at this place. Owosso—J. Metzger has _ purchas- ed the interest of L. O. Underwood in the Bowers & Underwood meat market. Laingsburg—Adolph Byra, former- ly of Lansing, has purchased the hardware and implement stock of J. F. Lee. Indian River—Harvey Arndt has leased a store building at this place and will embark in the drug business this fall. Owosso — William Watkins has purchased the grocery stock of Lew- is McCarthy, corner West Main and Lansing streets. Owosso—Rolin Pond will engage in the confectionery and _ tobacco business in a building he is now erecting for that purpose. Ionia—The Haight & Jepson gro- cery stock has been taken possession of by the Worden Grocer Co, by vir- tue of a chattel mortgage. Kalamazoo—The Calvert Tailor- ing Co. has engaged in business on North Burdick street under the man- agement of Glenn Thompson. Charlotte—Fred J. Wood has sold his bakery to William Currey, re- cently of Portland, who will continue the business at the same location. Northport—Wilbur Gill, of Harbor Springs, has purchased the general stock of S. W. Porter and will con- tinue the business at the same loca- tion. Montague—H. W. Reid has retired from the produce firm of Reid & Compton on account of poor health. Mr. Compton will continue the busi- ness. Jonesville—Leon Elliott has sold his bakery business to Wilson & Blanchard, of Jackson. The new owners will take possession Octo- ber 1. Grand Ledge—A. O. Halsted has engaged in the drug business on the South Side. He has long been en- gaged in the same business on the North Side. _ Benzonia—S. W. McDonald has purchased the furniture stock of Ben- nett & Short and will henceforth rua that store in connection with his grocery trade. Ithaca—J. E. Craven, proprietor of the Corner Grocery, has sold his stock to Robert Anderson, formerly of Shepherd, who has moved his fam- ily here and taken possession. Reed City—L. H. Remenap has purchased the Hugh McKaig block, adjoining his implement store, and will use the building for his imple- ment business and also add a line of hardware. Alpena—The Foley-Stepler Drug Co. has merged its business into a stock company under the style of the W. D. Foley Co., with an authorized capital stock of $6,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in property. Benton, Harbor—John Rickard has purchased the interest of B. F. Bert- ram, formerly of the firm of Hotch- kin & Bertram, tea and coffee mar- chants. The firm is now known as Hotchkin & Rickard. Muskegon—The Muskegon Elec- tric Co. has merged its business in- to a stock company under the same style, with an authorized capital stock of $5,000, of which $3,990 has been subscribed and 491,000 paid in in property. Detroit—Julius L. Knack, dealer in coal and wood, has merged his busi- ness into a stock company under the style of the Julius Knack Coal Co., TRADESMAN with an authorized capital stock of $45,000, all of which has been sub- scribed, $14,814.82 being paid in in cash and $30,185.18 in property. Three Rivers—The dry goods store formerly owned by J. Knapp and lately known as the Three Rivers Mercantile Co. has passed into the hands of T. H. McAllister, of De- Kalb, Ill., and his brother, W. M. McAllister, and will be conducted un- der the firm name of Tom McAllis- ter & Co. Benton Harbor—Morrow & Stone have sold their grocery stock on Water street to Fred Rowe and Otto Russell. Mr. Rowe is a son of A. H. Rowe and is an experienced gro- ceryman. Mr. Russell has been con- nected with the book-keeping depart- ment of the Spencer & Barnes furni- ture factory for a number of years. Kalamazoo—J. E. Van Bochove has sold his branch grocery at 525 Wheaton avenue to C. H. Phillitson, of Galesburg, and will immediately leave the business in charge of the latter. Mr. Phillitson formerly re- sided in this city, but removed to Galesburg a few years ago. For some time he has been a traveling salesman. Crapo — Rinchart Bregenzer has sold a half interest in his general stock, potato warehouse and grain elevator to Charles Hall. The new firm will be known as Hall & Bre- genzer. Mr. Hall is an experienced store man, having spent ten years behind the counter at the Frank Smith store at LeRoy, which is now owned by Beckman & Co. Kalamazoo—At a special meeting of the Board of Health the members conceded to the grocers and fruit dealers the right to display melons, pumpkins, turnips, squash, green corn, peppers, green peas, dry onions, potatoes, cabbages, cucumbers, car- rots and parsnips without covering. The displayed products must rest at least two feet above the sidewalk when displayed in the open. The Board also ordered that boys sell- ing celery must wrap the product in clean paper. Leslie—Vallorous H. Grout, of the Grout, Darling Co., hardware mer- chants, has sold his interest to How- ard M. Freeman. Mr. Grout was born and raised in this community and has with the exception of a few years been continually in business in this community. He was for many years identified with the lumber in- terests of this place and about thirty years ago he, together with his brother, Gardener K. Grout, of Sag- inaw, purchased the hardware stock of Chas. Norton, now a Lansing deal- “er and continued the business until about five years ago, when Paul J. Darling bought some of the stock and the business was conducted un- der the name of the Grout, Dar- ling Co. Manufacturing Matters. Lansing—The capital stock of the Lansing Wheelbarrow Co. has been increased from $685,000 to $1,000,000. Detroit—The capital stock of the Detroit Valve & Fittings Co. has September 27, 1911 been increased from $300,000 to $500,- 000. Fowlerville — The Fowlerville creamery was destroyed by fire Fri- day, Sept. 22. Loss, $3,000; partly covered by insurance. Zeeland—H. Van Eenenaam & Bro. will build an addition to the rear of their cigar factory of 20x20 feet of brick, two stories and basement. Detroit—The National Copper & Iron Co. has changed its name to the National Iron Works and increased its capital stock from $5,000 to $25,- 000. Detroit — The Mill-Harvey Tool Co., Ltd., has been incorporated with an authorized capital stock of $3,000, all of which has been subscribed and $1,000 paid in in property. Holland—The Home Interior Fin- ish Co. has engaged in business with an authorized capitalization of $30,- 000, of which $15,000 has been sub- scribed and $3,000 paid in in cash. Detrot—The Crown Hat Manu- facturing Co. has merged its busi- ness into a stock company under the same style, with an authorized capi- tal stock of $150,000, all of which has been subscribed and $15,000 paid in in cash. Detroit—The W. F. MacCreadye Medicine Co. has been incorporated with an authorized capital stock of $8,000 common and $2,000 pref-rred, of which $5,000 has been subscribed, #246 paid in in cash and $2,754 in property. Richmond—The Richmond Cement & Culvert Co. has merged its busi- ness into a stock company under the style of the Richmond Cement Cui- vert Co., with an authorized capital stock of $8,000, all of which has beer subscribed, $1,024.07 paid in in cash and $2,975.93 in property. Detroit—A new company has been incorporated under the style of the A. Pitton Co., for the purpose of manufacturing and dealing in me- chanical devices, novelties and spe- cialties, with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, of which $5,000 has been subscribed, $310 paid in in cash and $2,020 in property. Coral—Mr. Frey and H. W. Demmon, connected for years with W. R. Roach & Co., have been fig- uring on locating a plant for them- selves at this place and it is under- stood that A. N. Shook, J. S. Newell and S. M. Dinsmore have been as- sured that such a plant will be ready for operation the coming sea- son. The new company will ask a free site and a bonded guarantee of sufficient acreage to supply their needs for five years. Peas will be the main crop to be canned. Viners may be built at Howard City and other nearby points, from which can- ning material may be drawn to the plant here. The new plant will be a private enterprise and has ample financial backing it would seem. —_~-+.___ People laugh at the mention of funerals, in general; but is not the laugh half hysterical? ——_ 2+.____ Tangibility is a very elastic word: what is perfectly real to one, is myth- ical to another. ibiidcthepuisdeninebitentaaeandacreancs September 27, 1911 ice caeaeaeneatiaraaedanaricameaabammiremaeae MICHIGAN TRADESMAN a pa = on = 3 GROCERY > PRODUCE MARKET: p nite = 2 ag : L7P li P= <)) hye fh Z S a x The Produce Market. Apples—Wagner, Wealthy, Maiden Blush and Twenty Ounce Pippin fetch 60c per bu.; Pouni Sweets, T5c. Bananas—$1.50@2 per bunch ac- cording to size and quality. Beets—60c per bu. Butter — Receipts continue normal for the season and the quality ar- riving is fully up to the standard. All grades meet with ready sale and the market is firm at ruling quotations. The outlook is for continued good supply, with no prospect of immedi- ate radical change. Local dealers hold No. 1 creamery at 26c. They pay 23c for No. 1 dairy and 1%c for packing stock. Butter Beans—$1 per bu. Cabbage—$2 for small crate and $2.25 for large. Carrots—60c per bu. Cauliflower—$1.50 per doz. Celery—18c per bunch for home grown. Citron—75c per doz. Cocoanuts—60c per doz. or $4.50 per sack. Crabapples—Hyslips, $1.25 per bu. Cranberries — Early Blacks from Cape Cod command $2.50 per bu or $7 per bbl. The cranberry crop this season is reported large in quantity and firm in quality. Cucumbers—20c per doz. for house. Eggs—The market is firm at 1c per dozen advance. The receipts are up to normal for the season and the consumptive demand is very good. The quality of the current arrival of eggs is improving as the weather cools and the market is healthy at the recent advance. Local dealers pay 19c, loss off. del. Grapes — Wordens, Concords and Niagaras, 8c for 4 fb. basket and 1ic for 8 tbh.; Delawares, $1.75 per doz. for 4 tb. basket; Wordens in bulk command $1 per bu. Green Corn—1l5c per doz. Green Onions—15c per doz. Honey—15@16c per tb. for white clover and 12c for dark. Lemons—California, $5.50 per box; Verdellis, $5. Lettuce—85c per bu. for leaf; $1 per bu. for head. Musk Melons—Michigan Osage, $1 (1.25 per crate. Nuts—Ohio chestnuts, 18¢ per th.; hickory, $1.75 per bu.; wainuts and butternuts, $1 per bu. hoi Onions—90c per bu. for home grown. Oranges—Late Valencias, $4.75 . Peaches—Chilis, $1@1.25 per bu.: Smocks, $1.25@1.50 per bu. Pears—Sugar, $1 per bu.; Duchess, £1.25 per bu.; Clapp’s Favorite, $1.25 per bu.; Keefers, 85c per bu. Peppers—30c per doz. for red; 60c per bu. for green. Pickling Stock—20c per 100 for cu- cumbers; $2.50 per bu. for small onions. Pop Corn—$1 per bu. for ear; 5c per fh. for shelled. Potatoes—75@s0c per bu. Poultry—The market is still weak, owing to heavy shipments to the great consuming markets of the East. Reports from New York are to the effect that the receipts there will probably aggregate 150 cars, against 143 cars last week. Local dealers pay 11c for broilers; 10c for fowls; 6c for old roosters; 10c for ducks; 8c for geese; 12c for turkeys. Quinces—$2.50 per bbl. Radishes—10c per doz. Squash—30c per bu. for crookneck; 134c per fb. for Hubbard. Sweet Potatoes—$3 per bbl. for Virginas and $4 for Jerseys. Tomatoes—60c per bu. for ripe and 50c for green. Turnips—50c per bu. Veal—Local dealers pay 6@11%4c. Watermelons—Home grown com- mand $1.75 per bbl. —_——---2.—— Fifty-five representatives of Gran1 Rapids houses are out this week cn the four-day Trade Extension Ex- cursion, covering about fifty towns on the line of the G. R. & I. Rail- road between Grand Rapids and the Straits. At every stop the excur- sionists are met with open arms and it goes without saying that the trip will be productive of very beneficial results in many different directions. —~+-.—___ The Lewis Specialty Co. has en- gaged in business with an authoriz- ed capital stock of $3,000, of which $1,500 has been subscribed and paid in in cash. The stockholders and the number of shares held by each are: James M. Hynes 30 shares; Richard Shoemaker, 30 shares; R. H. Shoe- maker, 30 shares; C. E. Lewis. —_2-2—___ The Brummeler-VanStrein C>., dealer in fuel and building material, has merged its business into a stock company under the same style with an authorized capital stock of $20,- 000, of which $12,500 has been sub- scribed, $1,250 being paid in in cash and $11,250 in property. _—o---2 The Loveland & Hinyan Co.,, wholesale produce dealer, has _ in- creased its capital stock from $30,000 to $50,000. — >. A. J. Roessink has opened a gro- cery store at Walker. The Worden Grocer Co. furnished the stock. The Grocery Market. Sugar—Arbuckle reduced his price 75 points Monday—from 7%4 to 63c, so all the refiners are now on sub- stantially the same basis, although Arbuckle is understood to be the only refiner who is filling orders prompt- ly. The present market is the high- est in twenty-two years, or since re- fined sugar passed the $9 mark dur- ing July, 1889. Some of the whole- salers think that there will be a sur- plus of sugars during the latter part of October, but even if there is, that is fully four weeks off and there is no teiling what may happen during that time. It is thought that with the incoming of domestic cane and beet during the latter part of Octo- ber, November and December, and Cubas and Porto Ricos in Decem- ber, the United States will be some- what independent of European con- ditions, except as Europe may prove competitive for Cuban sugar. Tea—There has been no general change in prices during the week, al- though Foochows and Congous are probably Yc firmer. The consump- tive demand for tea is very firm. Coffee—All grades of Rio and San- tos are 3c higher. For the first time in sixteen years the entire cof- fee list has sold above the 12c mark. Firm crop prospects and strong spec- ulative support are responsible. Mild grades are also higher and holders in primary markets are holding for t4c higher. The market is very strong. With present prices it is im- possible for the roaster to put up a package coffee at less than 22c, al- though some retailers may have some on hand which cost them a trifle less, but with the present price of green coffee he should advance his selling prices. Reports from Brazil state that exporters find it difficult to execute their contracts for ship- ment during September. Java and Mocha are unchanged and quiet. Canned Fruits --- Apples remain about unchanged. The crop will be large, especially in New York State, and sales of new goods have ranged all the way from $2.35@2.50 f. o. b. in a large way. From all appear- ances the market is more likely to decline than to advance. California canned goods show no change and quiet demand. Small standard can- ned goods are dull and unchanged. Canned Vegetables — The tomato pack is proceeding very satisfactori- ly, and the market for new goods ranges all the way from 80@85c, al- though this difference in quotations may be partly accounted for by the fact that there is a great deal of poor stuff being packed this year. Corn is unchanged, and the outlook is for a good pack everywhere. Peas remain unchanged—scarce, firm, high and quiet. “Dried Fruits—Raisins are uncer. tain—some holders are talking high- er prices and others seem to have no special confidence in the mar- ket. Currants are unchanged and in fair demand. Prunes are about un- changed, but the market is not espe- cially strong, as the crop will un- doubtedly be large. Peaches are easier and sales have been made dur- ing the week at a drop of at least ic from former prices. The market is still relatively high, however. Apri- cots remain about unchanged, and the demand is very light. Syrups and Molasses—There has been no change in corn goods since Sept. 16, when glucose advanced 5 points and compound syrup advanc- ed Y%c per gallon. The demand is still light. Sugar syrup is unchang- ed and in quiet demand as yet. Mo- lasses is dull at ruling prices. Cheese—Receipts are about the same as a year ago. The quality is averaging fancy, and all grades meet with ready sale at firm quotations. The market may remain on present basis for another week. Rice—Reports from the South aie to the effect that, as a result of the drouth in some parts, the market on rough rice is very firm and an ad- vance of 25c per sack was put into effect on Wednesday of last week in New Orleans. Provisions — Smoked meats have declined “4@ic and the market is steady at the decline. The demand is about normal for the season and the decline is seasonable. Pure lard has also shared in the decline, and is barely steady at %c off. Com- pound lard is steady and unchanged, with a fair demand. The outlook is for lower prices within the next few weeks. Dried beef is steady and un- changed. Barrel pork is unchanged and in seasonable demand. Fish—Cod, hake and haddock are unchanged and the market is steady to firm, with a light demand. Salmon is unchanged. There seems ito be plenty of pink fish at $1 per dozen. The domestic sardine market has gone all to pieces, and some packers have offered quarter oils as low as $2.15 during the week. This is not the general market, however, as al’ the packers will not meet it. Im ported sardines are quiet and un changed. The mackerel situation iv strong. Holders of both Irish and Norway fish on the other side de- cline to offer goods, owing to light catch. There has therefore been no quotable change during the week, al- though the undertone is probably stronger. The consumptive demand for mackerel is only fair. >>. Competition in the baseball busi- ness has waxed fast and furious be- tween Sparta and Rockford this year. Four matched games out of a series of five games for the championship of Northern Kent county have been played, resulting in two victories for Sparta and two victories for Rock- ford. The deciding game will he played at the ball park at Ramona Saturday afternoon, the winners to take everything. Visitors can siton the bleachers for 25 cents and in the grandstand for 50 cents. From pres- ent indications, every man, woman and child in Rockford and Sparta who is not bedridden or tied fast to his job will be on hand to root for the respective sides. The Trades- man will have its special artist on hand if the weather is pleasant. PROVIS Scope of Offerings on Grand Rapids Market. For three or four hours in the very early morning the city market is a busy place and it is as interesting as it is busy. It is here that the farm- ers, fruit growers and gardeners bring their products and the grocers, hucksters, dealers and buyers from other cities gather there to secure their supplies. Consumers also come, but this is a wholesale not a retail market and, unless the consumer can buy in quantity, he is under a handicap in trying to take advantage of the wholesale prices. It is easy to buy a bushel or a carload of potatoes or lettuce or musk mel- ons or apples or peaches in season, but to buy a peck is out of the ques- tion because in these products the bushel is the standard of measure. Strawberries are sold by the case and in season anybody can buy in case or wagonload quantities, but single boxes are out of the question. It is the same with all the other commodi- ties: the buyer must take wholesale quantities or go without. The season opers early in May when the first fresh green stuff comes in and it lasts until late October when only the potatoes and other heavy vegetables and the late apples are left. During this period of six months many thousands of dollars change from city to farm pocket No figures are obtainable of the volume of business transacted and even an estimate would be haz- ardous. The daily attendance runs all the way from fifty loads very ear- ly and very late in the season to 800 or 1,000 loads when the season is at its heighth; with 300 as a fair average, perhaps, for the season of 150 days. At the prices that have pre- vailed a load of sixty bushels of peaches would probably average around $75; of seventy busheis of plums in the neighborhood of $35; of fifty bushels of potatoes about $50; of fifty bushels of muskmelons from $25 to $35; of apples from $25 te $50, and so on down the list. These are the big loads; many smaller loads are brought in and the loads of truck would run comparatively low. Tak- ing $20 as the average right through the season, 300 loads 150 days would mean a total of $900,000 involved in the market transactions, and it is all spot cash, payments being made with the delivery. The trading actually done on the market does not, by any means, tell the whole story. The farmers often use their loads as sam- ples, especially in the fruit season, and make sales for delivery direct from farm to warehouse or store, and commission books. such sales never appear on the mar- ket records. The market was formerly an island with the old steamboat channel ly- ing between. The city purchased the property years ago, filled in the chan- nel, raised the level of the island, laid out streets and built stone walks. During the day when the market is not in use the place is neither attrac- tive nor picturesque to look at, and it is this aspect with which most city people are familiar. During the summer months, from 3 0’clock in the morning until about 7:30 each morn- ing, Monroe and Canal streets at their busiest are dull and slow in comparison. The gardeners and farmers begin to arrive with their loads any time after midnight and as 4 o’clock, the hour the sales begin, draws near there is a continuous pro- cession passing through the gate. The regular patrons have stalls or standing places reserved for the sea- son and back their loads into place as they arrive, with the wagon end at the stone walk. The occasionals take such space as may be assign- ed them by the superintendent in charge. Farmers come twenty and thirty miles with their stuff, especial- ly fruits and potatoes, starting as ear- lv as 5 o’clock the afternoon before and driving all night to be onthe mar- ket at the opening hour. They come from Ottawa, Newaygo, Muskegon and Barry counties, as well as from all parts of Kent. During the plum season two Sparta farmers were on the market every morning with their loads, starting from home at 9 o'clock in the evening. They would reack home at 3 or 4 o’clock in the after- noon, go to bed and be ready to start again with fresh horses and an- other load when the starting hour came. They marketed something over 2,000 bushels of plums each. During the peach season it was not unusual to see loads from Ensley, Bailey and Grant, in Newaygo coun- ty, and Kinney, in Muskegon county, loads that started at 4 or 5 o’clock in the afternoon for the long haul. The great majority of the loads, however, are from a radius of twelve or fifteen miles around Grand Rapids for fruits and four or five miles for garden truck. The hucksters, grocers and other buyers begin to arrive about 4 o’clock and those who come regularly have their stalls reserved the same as the growers. It is strictly forbidden to do any trading until the gong sounds at 4 o'clock, but until the hour ar- tives there is much inspecting of stocks and getting ready, and both growers and buyers size up the of- SUMMER SEEDS If in need of seeds for summer sowing such as Turnips, Rutabaga, Dwarf Essex, Rape, Sand Vetch, Alfalfa, etc., ask for prices. Alfred J. Brown Seed Co. Grand Rapids Your Delayed TRAC Freight Easily and Quickly. Wecan tell you how. BARLOW BROBS., Grand Rapids, Mich. Wanted—Butter, Eggs, Veal, Poultry and Huckleberries F. E. Stroup, Grand Rapids, Mich. References:—Commercial Agencies, Grand Rapids National Bank. Tradesman Company, any wholesale grocer Grand Rapids. The Flavor de Luxe MAPLEINE Original and Distinctive Flavors Cakes, Can- dies, Icings, Puddings. Ice Cream, Etc., and makes a Table Syrup better than Maple at a cost of 50c a gallon. Sells on Merit Backed up by Advertising See Price List. Order a supply today from your jobber, or the Louis Hilfer Co., Sgt St., Chicago, New and Second Hand BAGS For Beans, Potatoes Grain, Flour, Feed and Other Purposes ROY BAKER Wm. Alden Smith Building Grand Rapids, Mich. CRESCENT MFG. CO., SEATTLE, WASH. Hammond Dairy Feed “The World’s Most Famous Milk Producer” LIVE DEALERS WRITE WYKES & CO, Stand Rapids. Mich. Michigan Sales Agents Both Phones 1870 Wanted— Peaches anu Grapes Also advise what you have in Winter Apples M. O. BAKER & CO. TOLEDO, OHIO The Vinkemulder Company Grand Rapids, Mich. We Buy and Sell all kinds of Fruits and Vegetables We have the output of 30 factories. Brick, Limburger in 1 Ib. Bricks, Block Swiss Write for prices. Milwaukee, Wis. W. C. Rea market, Papers and hundreds of shippers. Rea & Witzig A. J. Witzig PRODUCE COMMISSION 104-106 West Market St., Buffalo, N. Y. “BUFFALO MEANS BUSINESS” We make a specialty of live poultry and eggs. You will find this a good Ship us your poultry and eggs, REFERENCES—Marine National Bank, Commercial A Established 1873 gencies, Express Companies, Trade Moseley Bros. Both Phones 1217 Established 1876 We Sell Medium, Mammoth, Alsyke, Alfalfa Clover, Timothy Seeds SEND US YOUR ORDERS Wholesale Dealers and Shippers of Beans, Seeds and Potatoes Office and Warehouse, Second Ave. and Railroad Grand Rapids, Mich. September 27, 1911 ferings, make their estimates-at de- mands and make up their minds as to what the prices ought to be. At 4 o'clock business begins. The huck- sters and grocers make their selec- tions of such stock as they may think their trade will want and give direc- tions as to where deliveries are to be made. One section of the market is apart for the garden truck growers and still another for the heavy vege- table farmers, and from one section to another the buyers pass and often the load they buy is from many sources. The commission men and outside buyers are usually after some specialty and, when they see what they want, they buy by the load. As soon as the farmer sells his load he pulls out for breakfast and to feed his horses and then for home. The grocers are usually the next to go. The hucksters linger to the last to take advantage of the bargains that may be offered by the growers who have been unlucky in disposing of their stocks. By 7:30 or 8 o’clock it is all over, the last wagon has dis- appeared and the sweepers come 91 to clean up for the next morning’s session. One of the interesting features of the market is the perfect order main- tained, the freedom from disputes and the rarity of complaints at sharp practices. Often there are from 1,000 to 1,500 farmers on the market and from 500 to 600 buyers and yet pro- fanity, loud talking or unseemly con- duct is almost unknown. A woman is as safe in that crowd on the city market as she would be in = any church or in her own home. Many of the buyers, especially the hucksters, are keen after bargains, but they are square in their dealings and it is sel- dom that complaints are made against any of them. The fact that- they are all well known and can eas- ily be located may be a material aid to their honesty. When the season of some fruit is at its heighth there are usually a few days when the offerings are greater than the demands and the growers have trouble to sell at satisfactory prices. Under such circumstances two courses are open; he can take his load to the Thomas cannery and is certain to receive a fair price, or he can head for the residence dis- tricts to peddle. The cannery and the peddling privilege in a city of 125,000 population have been great comforts to the farmers at times dur- ing the summer, as they have there- by been saved from loss. In this emarket the grower is never at the mercy of the ordinary buyers or any combination that may be made. If the cannery also fails them, which is not often, there is still left to them the appeal to the consumer direct. The fisherman adapts his method; of fishing to the habits and peculiar- ities of the various kinds of fish. The merchant is wise who follows his example in landing trade. —_———_e< Now comes Jack Frost. He does not say: “Swat the fly,” but he does it most thoroughly and effectually. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 13 Superstitions in Regard To Eating. In some primitive tribes eating is regarded as something to be asham- ed of. Karl von der Steiner, the celebrated German explorer, was looked upon as a very ill bred per- son by the natives of South Ameri- can forests because he ate in the presence of others. The original ground of the shame associated with eating is a fear of evil spirits. The feeling of shame is not inborn in mankind and it assumes differe 3 forms in different region’. A rem- nant of the superstitious fear con- nected with the act of taking food appears in the ejaculation, “Prosit!” which in Germany is religiously ut- tered by the companions of a man who is about to take a drink. This Latin verbal form, the general mean- ing of which is “May it be benefi- cial,” is now understood simply as the expression of a wish that the drink will agree with the drinker’s constitution; but it originally con- noted the hope that the drink had not been bewitched. These statements are made by a writer in Hygela, who adds that the division of labor between men and‘ women was originally, and still is among primitive people, much more sharply defined than it is at present in civilized countries. This sharp di- vision of labor brought about a sep- aration at meals. The Eskimos have separate dishes for the two sexes, and a man would be deeply ashamed to eat with women. It is possi- ble that the decoration of plates and cups was designed to serve as a counter-charm as well as an orna- ment. When the fear of demons hal passed, the custom of eating in pri- vate which that fear inspired was sometimes maintained by force of habit, so that eating in public came to be regarded as a shameful breach of good manners. —_++.____ New Substitute For Beef. Nobody has until lately paid much attention to the porpoise. It was considered just a great lubberly, harmless fish that was inclined to be friendly with ships sailing on the Ocean; but so far as being a food supply was concerned it was hardly thought of. But when the meat bills commenced to hit the ceiling, people began to think of substitutes for the beef steer and his sister. So the por- poise began to be considered. It is said that the porpoise has firm, red flesh, and with very little fish taste about it. Porpoise steak is getting to be popular in the effete East, and later on will come West in cans. Good soup can be made from the flippers and buttons from the bones. So the happy family life of the porpoise is to be disturbed. Hereafter he will be hunted for food and come into competition with beef roasts and mutton chops and veal cutlets. —_2+-+___ Enjoyable Guests. Willis—Did they have a good time at your reception last night? Gillis—Yes, the guests enjoyed it hugely. All my wife’s arrangements went wrong. G. J. Johnson Cigar Co. S.C. W. El Portana Evening Press Exemplar Chase Motor Wagons These Be Our Leaders Are built in several sizes and body styles. Carrying capacity from 800 to 4,000 pounds. Prices from $750 to $2,200. Over 25,00 Chase Motor Wagons in use. Write for catalog. nara eae Adams & Hart GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. 47-49 No. Division St., Grand Rapids ISBELL’S SEEDS stsoisk orvers We make a great specialty of supplying Michigan storekeepers with our HIGH GRADE SEEDS IN BULK. Drop us a card and we will have our salesmen call and give you prices and pointers on how to make money selling seeds. Do it quick. S. M. ISBELL & CO. 3 Jackson, Mich. Trees Trees Trees FRUIT AND ORNAMENTALS A Complete Line GRAND RAPIDS NURSERY CO. 418-419 Ashton Bldg., Desk B_ :-: Grand Rapids, Mich. Dollars for You Mr. Grocer, in pushing HOLLAND RUSKS. Good for Breakfast. Lunch and Dinner. Hol- land Rusks are so appetizing served with fruits and cream. Urge your customers to try them. Weemploy no salesmen. We put the quality in our goods, Jobbers and retailers like to sell them because they are repeaters. Order a sample case. Five case lots delivered. Advertising matter in each case, Holland Rusk Co. Holland, Mich. If you want your customers to have the BEST COCOA at the LEAST EXPENSE and still make a good profit over the cost of doing busi- ness for yourself, you should stock DROSTE’S pure butcu COCOA If you will use the same good judgment in selecting other lines, you will be building a sure foundation for a successful bus- iness. Let us send you samples and prices for comparison. H. Hamstra & Co. ,,,Americn,., Grand Rapids, Mich. OZPrrorm Sons Crmixovs- OZ>rror SOA CrHxmove- IMPORTED FROM HOLLAND Nabhan amndskchiakc cae erhia oOE o insictdliessitaiaiahicinidbinihiddiieenietaibiidetttetimuihiademebinidbasisebaaranic Gc a September 27, 1911 14 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ptem as SS : AAaeiees , MO, 2 Ss LA é 4. GSS LEG yy eS ie = = ead = = . = zi = = ae = > REVO OE MARKET : . T Cc — . eo = < ZZ — a” = = (2 8 Work ati y = : =geo>. Sh i sy ay we y i oes es ; “ig Om : Ce : That I ACS Are i Annual Convention Michigan Retail Shoe Dealers. The seventh annual convention of the Michigan Retail Shoe Dealers’ Association opened in the Griswold House, Detroit, Tuesday morning, September 5, and continued through Wednesday. Delegates were present from all over the State, while a great number of traveling shoemen engag- ed display rooms in the hotel and made private exhibitions of their samplé lines in place of the custom- ary display made in former years in a big hall and under the supervision of the Association. President O. D. Allen and Secre- tary Fred G. Clark received the dele- gates, who were registered, tagged and told to “smoke up.” In_ past years the delegates have been given metal badges, but this year the badges consisted of a strip of white calfskin, suitably inscribed in gold lettering. The first morning was devoted to the reception of delegates and a meeting of the Board of Directors at which matters to be brought to the attention of the convention were considered. The mutual fire insur- ance company plan was one of the subjects taken up and was given the approval of the directors. D. D. Oster, of Rochester, N. Y., was one of the first salesmen on the scene, and “On-the-Square” Dave was soon acting as pilot for a number of curious and thirsty delegates. “Dave” is an irrepressible young man and he soon had a crowd singing, “We're here because we’re here,” ia the hotel lobby. Otto Reirhardt, former President of the Association, was an early ar- rival and was enthusiastically greeted on all sides. The opening session was held in the second floor parlor of the Gris- wold House, the same room which saw an enthusiastic gathering of De- troit shoemen to talk over a local organization a few weeks ago. The meeting was well attended, rainy weather undoubtedly bringing many delegates who otherwise might have sought other amusements. President O. D. Allen called the convention to order. While awaiting the arrival of Mayor Thompson, who was scheduled for a welcome address, President Allen called on Secretary George Benzinger, of the New York State Association. Mr. Benzinger said that he was very much interested in shoe organizations and said that the Buffalo (N. Y.) organization has ac- complished much good for its mem- bers during its nine years of exist- ence. He said that it was almost al- ways the case that difficulty would be encountered in getting shoe dealers into an association, but that once in they would not be deprived of the benefits secured for anything. Mr. Benzinger also said that he was muck interested in the fire insurance com- pany to be launched by the Michigan Association and that he hoped to see a similar company organized by the New York dealers. Mayor Thompson in his address made a suggestion to the shoemen: “As the father of nine children I have been interested in the shoe business to quite an extent,” he told the dele- gates. “You can readily see that I have purchased a great many pairs of shoes. Why don’t you shoemen agree to supply so many pairs of shoes a year at so much a head? It seems to me that such a plan would prove im- mensely popular. Some of my chil- dren do not need so many shoes as the others in the course of a year. If some shoe dealer had a plan to take care of all of them for a stated price for the year it would save me a lot of trouble.” The Mayor, in concluding, appointed O. D. Allen “Assistant Mayor,” and told the delegates to register all kicks. with the Assistant. Former Mayor Joseph Martin, of Monroe, who is a shoe dealer, made a neat response to Mayor Thomp son. Secretary Clark read his annual re- port, which showed a total member- ship of 404, a gain of eighty-seven members over last year. Of this 339 are active and the remainder associ- ate members. The report of Secretary Stocker showed a balance of $29.50 and over $1,100 expended during the year. President Allen’s address was full of sensible advice and pertinent sug- gestions. He said: “It is a sincere pleasure for me to again greet the officers and members of the Michigan Retail Shoe Dealers’ Association. This, our seventh con- vention, will in all probability be the most important of any which has preceded it. I am pleased to see the rapid strides towards organization that has been made throughout the country by the retailers of shoes. Many of the large cities have flour- ishing associations. Since our last convention several of the states have formed associations, and in a meas- ure at least we have a National As- sociation. “The retail shoeman has awakened to the fact that something had to be done to conserve his interests. He has seen within the past year the in- Stylish as Well as Serviceable Are now in great demand, § | The illustration furnishes a clear idea of the beauty and general excellence of our Oregon Calf Shoe. It can not be excelled for durability, strength, style and price. Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. POP DVO OPPO OOOOH OD DHVTHHPVISVOVOHVISOSSVSVVSSSS SD ig a “H. B. Hard Pans” The Shoe for Every Purpose The Farmer The Mechanic The Railroad Man and other workmen, all find that the “H. B. Hard Pan” shoes are the best wear resisters. Made over foot form lasts they are as comfortable as a house slipper. Let us send you a few sample pairs or our salesman will be glad to show you the line com- plete. Let us hear from you today. They Wear Like Iron Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co. | | Makers of Shoes :-: Grand Rapids, Mich. } = i September 27, 1911 troduction and growth of such fads as were never dreamed of a decade ago. For the first time in his life he has seen his staples standing ab- solutely still and becoming back numbers, for which he can not even utilize their first cost. He has seen conditions and abuses gradually come into the business that must be met and overcome. He realizes that re- lief must come from some source. Quite naturally he turns to an as- sociation formed of his brother shoe- men to find a remedy for the many evils which exist. “To-day modern business methods demand an association where there can be an exchange of ideas, prob- lems solved and abuses corrected. It is a fact that every business must work out its own salvation. The shoeman must make a close study of his business. He must put more sys- tem into his buying and selling that he may have a clearer and more com- prehensive knowledge of his actual conditions at all times. There is no questioning the fact that there are circumstances and conditions sur- rounding the conduct and manage- ment of a retail shoe store that a merchant in any other line of busi- ness would not understand at all. There are abuses in the shoe busi- ness which do not arise in any other line. There are problems confront- ing the shoeman with which other dealers are not troubled. “Probably the greatest problem of to-day and the main one that is causing the formation of these asso- ciations is the problem of profits. How can we make more money in the business? There is no question but what with the growth of fads and the rapidity with which they sup- plant each other, and with the im- possibility of getting anything out of them when they want in. style, that the percentage of profit is far too small. Personally, I believe the day of stples has passed. The. busi- ness from now on will be on a plane with the millinery business as far as styles affecting it goes, consequently the profits must be put upon a simi- lar basis. Being in close touch with a friend in the millinery business he informs me that when he has a $250 day that $150 of it is profit. If the associations throughout the country can not put a check on the manu- facturer limiting him as to the num- ber of styles and fads that he may put out each season the shoeman will find himself obliged to get a similar profit. “While our Association may not have accomplished some _ of the things for which it was organized, vet it has saved considerable money to those who took advantage of cer- tain conditions which were made pos- sible through its influence. Since our last annual convention we have in- troduced and succeeded in putting through the Michigan Legislature an act whereby it will be possible for us to form a mutual fire insurance company. The sum and substance of the plan appears in our booklet. At this convention such a company will be formed and I urge you to avail yourselves of the opportunity to join MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 15 in the good work, not only because of its saving features but that the reputation of the Association may be more firmly established. “Last year I recommended, and still recommend, that local organiza- tions be established in every city where the number of dealers will warrant it.. It gives the retailer and his business a greater prestige in his home town. It is the seed from which grows the sectional and national as sociations. It also helps to stimu- late enthusiasm in the matter of working in harmony with competi- tors. And, by the way, your com- petitor is a mighty good fellow at that. He is not half as bad as you picture him to be. But best of all is the fact that you can eliminate most of the evils that exist by the co-operation of your brother deal- ers.” Following Mr. Allen’s address Geo. Bode, of Fremont, father of the mu- tual fire insurance plan for the Asso- ciation, spoke on his favorite sub- ject and urged the dealers to fall in line and sign applications for insur- ance. He said that $100,000 worth of applications for policies will have to be shown to the Fire Insurance Com- missioner before a charter can be ob- tained. He said that policies of $1,000, €2,000 and $3,000 will be issued to start with, $3,000 being the limit on any one stock. The following paper from Monroe Wolverton on the subject of “Rub- ber.” was read to the delegates: “Unless the independent manufac- turers, jobbers and retail dealers through your and other state conven- tions this fall pass strong resolu- tions protesting against the rubber, leather and shoe trust you will see a chain of manufacturers’ stores in ev- ery city and town in the United States and controlled by Moran and Wall street. Write your congress- men for an investigation by the At- torney General of these trust meth- ods. What license of monopoly has the rubber trust to put prices of gum to $3 through Senator Aldrich and his son-in-law, J. D. Rockefeller, Jr., making millions of dollars the last six months until Senator Bristow pricked the bubble? Now that rubbe1 is down to 94 cents per pound, what right have the rubber shoe compan- ies to still hold up the prices made a year ago on a $3 gum? Don’t buv before January 1, 1912. I give you a tip that either the trust will br2ak or the United States will break it. If we are to save your business from Wall street we must take the bull by the horns.” President Allen named Fred B. EI- liott, C. J. Dittman and Rolla Chase as a Committee on Nomination of Officers. He requested that the Com- mittee select some one else besides himself for the nomination for presi- dent. “T have been President two years,” said Mr. Allen, “and I feel that there are lots of others in this Association who would make as good if not a better president than I do. I believe that this office should be passed around.” The Committee on Resolutions was RUBBERS There /S a difference. This difference is not so much in looks, as they all look very much alike, but it is in the matter of satisfaction to the wearer in fit and service. Glove Brand Rubbers satisfy in a degree not equalled by others, and are there- fore profitable merchandise for the dealer to handle. The season is at hand. Send in your order today and lose no sales. HIRTH-KRAUSE COMPANY Jobbers of Glove Brand and Rhode Island Rubbers Grand Rapids, Mich. Here’s Our Duck Lumbermen’s Over Made for Men, Youths and Boys We carry it in both Wales-Goodyear and Connecticut makes; two grades of tops, and every height from 8 to 18 inches. Every size and style always in stock. T'S only one of our most complete line of Boots, Arctics and Over- shoes. Catalog describ- ing them, all yours for the asking. Ths ManecRibber 224 226 SUPER'IOR ST TOLEDO, OHIG. Headquarters for Wales-Goodyear and Connecticut Boots and Shoes 16 MICHIGAN Te eascudabe ccdinices acute iia ame TRADESMAN September 27, 1911 composed of Albert Murray, C. C. Weber and George Bode. William Gartner, a Wyandotte dealer, addressed the convention on the subject of Associations and Co- operation. He declared that the sal- vation of retail shoe dealers laid in local and state associations, and said that he is an enthusiastic booster of such organizations. The convention. voted unanimously to send by expressa bouquet of flow- ers to Mrs. George Bode, who is se- riously ill in her home at Fremont. Mrs. Bode has always accompanied her husband to the annual conven- tions, but this year was unable. She is to undergo an operation this week. Tuesday evening the delegates and their wives were the guests of the Association at a theater party, a big block of seats having ben reserved at the Temple theater. Second Day. The morning of the second day was given over to a thorough discussion of the fire insurance company plan and many dealers who were undecid- ed were won over and announced that they would make application for insurance. Before the convention ad- journed over $60,000 worth of appli- cations for insurance had been se- cured and each dealer departed for home armed with application blanks for the purpose of boosting the fig- ure to the $100,000 mark and beyond. The afternoon session was inaug- urated with an address by Arthur L. Holmes, Secretary of the Michigan Lumber Dealers’ Association, which has a mutual fire insurance company. Mr. Holmes, in the course of a half hour’s talk, discussed fire insurance, mail order houses and the anti-trust law. He told the delegates that the big mail order houses of Chicago and other large cities are canvassing the country thoroughly for business and that shoes of inferior quality are sold by these concerns throuh the mail in competition with legitimate dealers. Mr. Holmes said that he did not fav- or the sale of merchandise to the consumer by the manufacturer, job- ber or wholesaler. Mr. Holmes called the attention of the convention to the fact that on Oct. 18 and 19 at the La Salle Ho- tel in Chicago will occur a conven- tion of representatives of merchants in practically every line of trade. The purpose of this convention is to discuss the Sherman anti-trust law, discuss ways and means of modify- ing the law and also to organize a merchants’ protective association. Mr. Holmes said that up to date 100 various associations in all lines of trade have nominated delegates to attend. He invited the shoe dealers to send a delegate. Mr. Holmes con- cluded his speech by urging the dele- gates to push the fire insurance com- pany vigorously. President Allen read a_ telegram from J. L. Twaddle, Secretary of the National Shoe Dealers’ Association, asking the Michigan Association to name a governor of the National As- sociation. The telegram also express- ed best wishes and assured the mem- bers the hearty support and co-oper- ation of the National body. William Gartner, of Wyandotte, said that he had been informed that old line fire insurance companies average 79 per cent. a year profit. “If the old line companies can make this big profit (many of them make as high as 300 and 400 per cent.) we surely should be able to do likewise,” said Mr. Gartner. Following are the officers elected by the convention: President, Chas. C. Weber, of Kalamazoo; Treasurer, Edward Stocker, Detroit; Secretary, Fred G. Clark, Detroit; Directors, E. J. Dittman, Mt. Pleasant; William Gartner, Wyandotte; O. D. Allen, Detroit; L. A. Dudley, Battle Creek; L. P. Hyde, Hart; First VicePresi- dent, Fred B. Elliott, Flint; Second, Leo Gruner, Ann Arbor; Third, Rol- la D. Chase, Owosso; Fourth, Joseph Bressett, Bay City. The Fire Insurance Co. officers are: President, Albert Murray, Charlotte; Directors, O. D. Allen, Detroit; Joha Wahr, Ann Arbor; Joseph Martin, Monroe; C. C. Olson, Cadillac: Geo. Bode, Fremont, and John Muffley, Kalamazoo. Geo. Bode was elected Secretary and Treasurer of the com- pany at a later meeting of the Board of Directors. The Nominating Committee had brought in a report recommending the election of all of last year’s offi- cers. C. C. Griffin asked if the con- vention had a say as to the nomina- tions. Rolla Chase suggested that the nominations be considered office by office. O. D. Allen said he wish- ed to retire as President. Geo. Bode said he would like his place on the 30ard of Directors filled by some one else and even Secretary Clark offer- ed to retire. Mr. Bode nominated C. C. Weber for President and Mr. Weber was elected. William Gart- ner was chosen Director to succeed Albert Murray, who heads the insur- ance company. O. D. Allen changed places with Mr. Weber, Mr. Allen be- coming a Director and Mr. Weber President. L. P. Hyde succeeds George Bode on the Board of Di- rectors, the nomination being made by Mr. Bode: The remainder of the officers are the same as last year. The officers of the insurance com- pany are temporary until a charter Is secured, when the officers will be made permanent. The Committee on Resolutions did not overwork itself, bringing in three resolutions, one a vote of thanks to advertisers in the booklet, another urging members to boost the Asso- ciation, and a third deprecating the frequent changes of styles in lasts, fabrics and colors. George Bode, delegate of the As- sociation to the National Association convention in Philadelphia, recom- mended against affiliation with the National Association, declaring that the constitutions of the two associa- tions conflicted. Mr. Bode protest- ed that he and other delegates were unable to obtain a hearing on the floor of the convention. “We condemn the operation of re- tail stores by manufacturers,” said Bode. “The National Association commends it.. In other respects we conflict.” C. C. Weber made a motion that the request of the National Associa- tion that the Michigan Association name a governor be laid on the ta- ble indefinitely. By adopting the motion the Association put itself Woonsocket Rubber Co.’s ELEPHANT HEAD BOOTS SOLD BY DETROIT RUBBER CO. te Martha Washington Comfort Shoes TRADE WINNERS [eau GRAND RAPIDS. MICK Those Michigan Merchants who are now enjoying the biggest and most satisfactory Young Men’s and Lit- tle Fellows’ trade are doing it on the merits of Graduate Clothes (Sizes 31-40 - $12-$20) Viking Clothes (Sizes 31-40 - $7-$11.50) Wooly Boy Clothes (Sizes 6-17 - $3.75-$10) and other moderate priced lines made by The Man Who Knows Wears ‘‘Miller-Made’’ Clothes And merchants “who know” sell them. Will send swatches and models or a man will be sent to any merchant, anywhere, any time. No obligations. Miller, Watt & Company Fine Clothes for Men Chicago Weare manufacturers of Trimmed and Untrimmed Hats For Ladies, Misses and Children Corl, Knott & Co., Ltd. 20, 22, 24, 26 N. Division St. Grand Rapids, Mich. Up-to-Date Slipon Coats Stylish, Sightly Servicable Coats Vulcanized Seams Great Values Reliable Goods Prices $3.25 to $20 Dealers write today for full line of sample cloth and style sheet gratis. Goodyear Rubber Co. 382-384 East Water St. Milwaukee, Wis. Walter W. Wallis, Mer. Boost Your Fall Opening Sales Our “BARGAIN BULLETIN,” just off the press, lists a great many leaders in seasonable merchandise, viz: Sweater Coats Underwear Hosiery Knit Goods, Etc. the surplus stock of a num- ber of Eastern manufacturers, purchased by us for “SPOT CASH,” thus enabling us to give the trade greater value than ever. Write us at once and our Bargain Bulletins will be mailed to you free. “We ship goods on approval.” Eisinger, Dessauer & Co. Wholesale Dry Goods 114 South Market Street, Chicago (When writing please mention Michigan Tradesman) THE SIMMONS BOOT & SHOE CO. TOLEDO OHIO => =» September 27, 1911 on record as against affiliation with the National Association. George Bode then introduced the following resolutions: Resolved—That this Association is heartily in favor of a National body of shoe retailers. Resolved—That we believe that said National organization shall he composed of delegates duly elected by ,state and sectional bodies already formed and those that may be form- ed in the future. Leo Gruner made a motion that Kalamazoo be chosen as the next meeting place. The motion was unanimously carried. C. C. Weber, President-elect, who is a Kalamazoo man, assured the del- egates that they would not regret their choice, assuring them of a royal good time. Former President Otto Reinhardt prophesied an increase of over 200 in the membership during the com- ing year because of the new insur- ance company. Secretary Clark then read the fol- lowing paper on “Fabric Shoes:” “While it is matter to be deplored by the retailer of shoes, nevertheless it is a fact that this is the ‘fabric age’ in the shoe business. By the name we include silks, satins, cordu- roys, cravenettes, canvas and such other cloth materials as are being pressed into service by the manufac- turer. From about 1865 to 1875, as near as I can learn, serge was very commonly used with the best of re- sults. From this on until 1910 there was very little material used in the construction of shoes outside of leather except in the way of tops. The manufacturer tells us the de- mand for fabrics comes from the con- sumer. Will some one tell me how the consumer could demand an arti- cle unless having first known that such an article was made? To my way of thinking they originated in the fertile brains of some manufac- turers who are ever on the alert for the creation of a new fad and who thought out the fabric idea, and pos- sibly got some progressive retailer to put in a few of them as feelers. They took with his trade and other retailers got wise and demanded them from their manufacturers and_ the craze was on. The wave swept over the country until the demand ex- ceeded the supply. “These fads place the dealer in a bad position because of the risk in placing orders for future delivery on what might be properly and justly termed ‘over night styles.’ While the merchant may have the nerve to place future orders, he has to be a mighty good guesser to choose the right fabric. Many dealers claim that we should pass them up entirely and let ‘the other fellow’ have the troubles. But what if we do? If a merchant does not keep up with the game he soon finds himself deserted for the more progressive dealer, who is ready and willing to take the risk. While the fabric idea has its disad- vantages it is also a blessing in dis- guise. The purchaser of them soon- er or later is forced to buy some- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN thing in the leather line, thereby add- ing to the volume of business. “This is an age of wariton extrav- agance. The average person is not satisfied with but one pair of shoes: they must have several pairs and they must all be something out of the or- dinary, attractive, snappy and ex- tremely clever. So why not wel- come the fabric and all the other fads and exercise the greatest of care in our purchases? If we are to go into the millinery business let us get 100 per cent. profit so if we have a few pairs left at the end of a sea- son we can afford to give them away. As for the wear of the honest-made fabric shoe it seems to wear as well as most leather made ones, but as the manufacturer refuses to warrant them it would be the height of folly for the retailer to do so. Educate your customers to buy them the same as patent leather—at their own tisk. The customers demand style to-day and the wear is not taken in- to consideration. Let us make larg- er profits.” This paper led Joseph Bressett to suggest that the many fabric styles were undoubtedly set by the manu- facturers of vari-colored skirts and dresses, inasmuch as it is the fad to have dresses and shoes match. He said that it is up to the retailer of shoes to be extremely cautious in his purchases. It was decided to loan the fire in- surance company $150 for expenses until funds begin to come in. George Bode was chosen delegate to attend the convention in Chicago, C. C. Weber being named as alter- nate delegate. C. C. Griffin said that he thought it might be possible for the Associa- tion to engage an expert to examine lines, new styles and fads of various manufacturers and advise dealers as to purchases. “Tf a man could do this successful- ly he could command $10,000 or more a year,’ said President Allen. “What might be good for one section would not do for another.” The convention then adourned, the delegates being taken to the Belle Isle Casino, where they sat down to a fine chicken, fish and frog supper. —_—___-<-—-_ After Snipe. He was at the depot with a shot- gun in his hand and a game bag over his shoulder when his friend Brown came along and saluted: “Off for a shoot, eh? What’s the game?” “Snipe,” was the reply. “Yes, this is the month, I believe. A snipe is a bird, isn’t it?” “Damfino!” “But he can’t be an animal.” “Mebbe not.” “But it seems rather funny that you are going out to shoot snipe and don’t know what a snipe is.” “T don’t have to. My wife wants $30 for a fall hat, and I can not spare it, and the object is to get away from home for two or threes days and shoot somebody or some- thing.” —_—_~+ 73> The test of beauty is to get a seat in a crowded street car. 17 Sheeplined Duck, Corduroy and Moleskin Coats Slicker interlined Duck and Corduroy Coats Blanket lined Kersey Coats Waterproofed Covert Coats Reversible Leather Corduroy Coats Mackinaw Coats, Kersey Trousers, Etc. Our line is such that we need make no apologies for same, and our prices are as low as can be consistently quoted for a good fitting garment. Give us an opportunity to figure before placing the next order. If interested will have one of our representatives call with samples or will be pleased to show line in the house. Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. Exclusively Wholesale = Grand Rapids, Mich. We close Saturdays at one o'clock ®& UNDERWEAR When in need of underwear, DON’T FORGET that we carry a large and complete line and represent the pro- ducts of the best mills in the country, for some of which we have the exclu- Sive agency in Western Michigan. Have a look and be convinced. Wholesale Dry Goods 7 Grand Rapids, Mich. Order Your Fur Coats Now Increase Your Business and Profit on These Goods by Offering the SUNBEAM BRAND This line is thoroughly adapted to the needs and desires of every purchaser. It offers a rare combination of style, comfort and beauty. backed by the well known wearing qualities of all Sunbeam goods. Our tanneries are especially equipped for this class of work; our tailoring department depends only on skilled labor. The fact that the entire work is done by one firm means lower prices than you could possibly get from others who must buy the finished material. If you already haven't one. let us send our latest catalog featuring these goods. We will quickly con- vince you of the profit on Sunbeam goods. Write us today. Brown & Sehler Co. “ Grand Rapids, Mich. Cog Gear Roller Awnings Are up to date. AWN/INGS TENTS uy FLAGS & COVERS/ Bs Send for catalog. Get our prices and samples for store and house awnings. The J. C. Goss Co., girsit incite hc caaaetas i ath acsetpdindlaindsdaanaeh escduca cents osaatanamataemaeememeatamamaaen 18 MICHIGAN Truth an Essential Element in Ad- vertising. Written for the Tradesman. Recently the Associated Advertis- ing Clubs of America convened in Boston. It was a notable event in the annals of modern business, for advertising Solons from near and far were there. Three thousand experi- enced advertising men from every section of this country, from Canada ' and from England came together to talk it over. Think of three thousand want-producing wizards massed _ to- gether in one superb and. colossal conclave! Here were the gifted and versatile exploiters of pink pills and the indefatigable and skillful promot- ers of automobiles, mechanical play- ers and high grade Circassian wal- nut bedroom furniture. From _ ob- scure and nameless advertising tyros who haven't yet had a decent chance to show they can brew publicity- bouillon to the big fellows who have made good in National campaigns, they were there. One of the chief topics of discus- sion at this convention, so the press reports have it, was the matter of truth in advertising. And upon the fundamental importance of this ele- ment in modern publicity the leading members of this increasing profes- sion expressed themselves in no un- certain terms. President Dobbs, in his opening address, struck the key- note when he said: “We are men with a mission. For two years and more we have steadfastly held to a purpose. That purpose is to edu- cate the advertisers of this country that there is but one kind of adver- tising that will be permanently profit- able, and that is honest, truthful ad- vertising. At the same time we are endeavoring to teach the American people the believableness of advertis- ing, and forever stamp out the stigma of untruth, which is so often applied to advertising, and banish from the minds of the people the thought that an advertisement of a corporation or firm is in any degree less reliable than its signed statement.” Viewed in the light of possible ben- efits to business in general, this con- vention of advertising men is signifi- cant; while the mere fact that hon- esty—Simon pure, bona fide, unadul- terated truthfulness in the represen-- tation of the thing made—was the keynote of the convention, is itself prophetic. And yet it does seem a nit anomalous, when you come to think about it, that so much oratori- cal and elocutionary and_ rhetorical conspicuity should be given to so ob- vious a proposition. Just why is this esteemed a thing of merit? For two years now our advertising magazines and trade papers have printed hun- dreds and thousands of columns on truthful advertising. Every conceiv- able phase of the subject has been discussed ad extendum. Insofar as {| know everybody, from the least to the greatest, is apparently in accord with the opinion that the lying ad- vertiser ought to be throttled. 1 have not heard of anybody game enough to come out into the open and advocate untruthful publicity. There are doubtless a good many ad- vertisers who do not live up to the code, but they invariably give their intellectual consent thereto when yon get them in a corner and ask them what they think about truth as a constituent of profitable publicity. I believe in agitating a good thing; but when the thing that has beer, and is now being, agitated is so blame good that not a sun-of-a-gun in the whole country will rise up and take issue, what’s the use of keeping up the agitation? There comes a time when the logical thing to do is to resume. Inasmuch as our gener- ous agitation has overwhelmingly carried the day, and everybody is in line (ostensibly, at least), why not settle down to doing the thing we have been extolling? “This thing of truthfulness in ad- vertising,” said an advertising mana- ger the other day, “has been done to death. Positively it is worn to the bone.” The merchant who is engaged six days in the week giving deals to the people who trade with him ought not to wear his vocal chords t> tatters telling his patrons how much he believes in the “square deal.” There are so. many matter-of-fact people in the world who still believe that the proof of the pudding is the eating thereof. And then there are a good many _ people of somewhat skeptical virtue. It isn’t considered good form nowadays for a woman to boast about her chastity. And wher T hear a man talking about his sanc- tification—his total inability to sin in the least—I always put my hand down in my trousers’ pocket where I carry my loose change. When any- body’s talk takes on the tone of ex- cessive sanctity, and his very words exhale the odor of abounding right eousness, the chances are there is something wrong with that fellow. Truth in advetrising is an axiom. To say that a man ought to teli the truth in his printed announcement about his wares, is tantamount to ob- serving that two and two make four. They are both self-evident proposi- tions. You do not argue about them; you merely accept them as so. Why this profuse, prolix, prolonged insist- ence upon a thing that everybody TRADESMAN September 27, 1911 concedes? It is as if a florist were to deliver himself of an address to the effect that the rose ought to have perfume and color. Sure it ought! And sure it will, too—if it’s worth a picayune as a rose. Now if roses could talk, and perambulate, and Symons Brothers & Company Wholesale Grocers Saginaw :: Michigan SAGINAW MILLING CO. SAGINAW, MICHIGAN Samico, Uncle Sam, Upper Crust, King K, Blue Bird Flours Mill Feeds, Seeds and Grains Bread made from SAMICO won first premium in 1909 and 1910 at Michigan State Fair. Detroit HENNING’S HORSE RADISH AND SUMMER SAUSAGE Quality and price right Order through your jobber CHAS. W. HENNING & SONS, Mfrs. SAGINAW, MICH. Our Brands of Vinegar Have Been Continuously on the Market For Over FORTY YEARS Think of it—FORTY years of QUALITY We cannot afford to dispense with QUALITY in the make of our Vinegar, and you cannot afford to handle any Vinegar that lacks QUALITY. Order from your jobber, SPECI. ' FY AND SEE THAT YOU GET “HIGHLAND” Brand Cider and White Pickling “OAKLAND” Brand Cider and White Pickling “STATE SEAL” Brand Sugar They will please both your customers and yourself. Oakland Vinegar & Pickle Co. Saginaw, Mich. It Satisfies Holds trade and makes new customers St. Laurent Bros. Pure Peanut Butter All size glass. Tin and fiber pails. Also preparers of the famous Valley Brand Salted Peanuts. Order through your jobber. ST. LAURENT BROS., BAY CITY, MICH. Always Reliable Phipps, Penoyer & Co. Wholesale Grocers Saginaw Michigan September 27, 1911 like these advertising men, we might fan- come together in convention cy some big American Beauty’s get- ting up and reading a paper on the importance of color and fragrance as irreplaceable factors in the nature of the rose. Wouldn’t that be a droll piece of business? Of course, all the other roses present would chime in with the speaker and applaud him to the echo—but why waste so much valuable time? Why not just do the thing that the excellent paper advo- cates—take on beautiful tones and tints, and exhale rare, sweet perfume —and let it go at that? Well, can- didly, that’s just what the rose does: It neither apologizes for the laws 2f its own being nor does it solicit any gratuitous apologies on the part of others——-it quietly metamorphoses available materials into exquisite col- ors and industriously distills its sweet perfume. It does not waste any valuable time vindicating the eternal justice of the code—it simply con- forms to the code. Now that our advertising men from Medicine Hat to Memphis are so clamorously, insistently and enthusi- astically in favor of veracity as an inalienable constituent of publicity, let’s lay low for a season and behold this excellent sentiment transmuted into tangible practice. If all this perfervid enthusiasm about clean, honest, veracious advertising does not crystallize into articulate proposi- tions anent specific commodities, w2 will perhaps be pardoned for enter- taining the suspicion that there is a short circuit somewhere on the line MICHIGAN TRADESMAN betwixt advertising theory and adver- tising practice. Chas. L. Garrison. —_—o---2. Advantages of Honesty in Advertis- ing. and read a great deal about honesty in adver- Wherever there is printed anything about advertising honesty is either the text or one of the sub- heads. Wherever a man rises to his feet to speak on advertising his views on honesty are sure to be expounded before he sits down. Honesty, clean- liness and morality, in copy and in mediums, are the topics of the hour. Well and good. Copy should be honest and mediums should be clean. A general acknowledgment of the truth of this fact has had much to do with the marvelous uplift in the character of advertising, and of ad- vertising men and mediums, which we have witnessed during the past ten years or so. And if there are still any children of darkness who do not understand that honesty is the best policy, in advertising as in ev- erything else, by all means keep preaching to them until they see the light. Possibly it does no hartn to continue talking honesty to those who claim or aim to practice it; just as, in the church, the gospel is continuously expounded to keep the elect in line. But morality is not a matter of one dimension. It has many sides. Let us admit that our leading ad- vertising mediums do well to lean backward a trifle in their praise: worthy desire to place before their We hear nowadays tising. relia- Certainly we don’t want to see them lean in the other direction. readers only clean, reputable, ble advertising. But here arises a ques- If it is moral to maintain ab- solute cleanliness tion: and honesty for the reader’s sake, is it moral to so- licit and print advertising which can not pay the advertiser? Is it moral to go after advertising in which only a small percentage of the readers of a publication can possibly be interested — unless, of course, there are no other mediums whici: more directly and economically cov- er the field which the advertiser de- sires to reach? It may be said that no publica- tions, or class of publications, have knowingly done such a thing; that if they have sought advertising ou:- side of their field they have done so in the sincere belief that such a4- vertising would pay the manufac- turers who bought it. As to that we can not say. But if business in certain lines we have in mind is still being solicited by pub- lications of a general circulation, it can not be claimed that it is done in the belief that it is the right and square thing to do. It is a matter of common and apparently well au- thenticated report that several man- ufacturers of commodities of a tech- nical nature are in a condition of serious financial embarrassment by reason of their large purchases of space in periodicals of a general char- acter—because they have expended great sums of money in telling their 19 story to people who had no possible interest in it. Jf it is honest, clean and mora! further to solicit such business on behalf of publications which have demonstrated their ruinous unfitness to carry it, we do not know those homely virtues when we see them. It is all very well to conceive pret- ty theories tending to show that ad- vertising might, should or could prove profitable in mediums in which it does not apparently belong, but when it has demonstrated that a ma- chine won’t work it is high time to junk it—Advertising and Selling. —_—-> +. His New Mine of Wealth. “I only recently began to read trade paper advertising,” said a deai- er not long ago. “I kept the adver- tisements more as a directory of the trade. But nowadays there is getting to be such live businesslike stuff in some trade-paper advertising that I feel | am missing something if I do not look them over.” This dealer went on to say how he once got an idea from a live trad2 paper advertisement that induced him to alter his basic plan of doing busi- ness. “Some advertisers are hiring people to write their trade-paper ad- vertisements, who have. such good ideas that I would feel delighted to get them out to luncheon and ask their advice about various matters. And my trade paper is more valuable to me because its advertisements are so full of real ideas.”—Printers’ Ink. Send for Catalogue Highest Grade Canned Goods PACKED BY ~W. R. Roach & Co., Hart, Mich. We operate three model plants, including the largest and best-equipped pea packing plant in the world. Peas packed fresh from the field by automatic continuous machinery, under perfect sanitary conditions. All water used is from artesian wells. Skilled helpers, expert processers —all under personal observation of experienced packers—give to the HART BRANDS OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLES Distinctive character and make them TRADE WINNERS AND TRADE HOLDERS Ask Your Jobber for Hart Brands W. R. ROACH & CO., Hart, Mich. Factories at HART, KENT and LEXINGTON—AIl Model Plants Judson Grocer Co., Distributors, Grand Rapids, Mich. eae pacts: on alsinnnesitiahiiaiadiaare ee iil lee nica anes ence taiadhcnananeamenamead daraendnccrace asemooe 20 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 27, 1911 death or misfortune, is thrown upon married and kept house a number of =n nope + .—__- Many a fellow’s head swims the next morning from trying to drown his sorrows the night before. =. —_______ TLearn how to make stepping- stones of others’ jealousy, and you have a staircase to success. TRADESMAN Conan Doyle at His Best. The story-reading world seems to be unanimous in the verdict that Sir Arthur Conan Doyle is at his best in his Sherlock Holmes stories. The Chicago Record-Herald is now inthe act of breaking another record by printing in its columns all the Sher- lock Holmes stories ever written, both short and long. Some it has published in the past,:- but many oi the best are still to come. It is the only paper in Chicago now running Sherlock Holmes stories. The Record-Herald has only re- cetnly begun on the “Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes,’ a series of thir- teen of these famous detective tales. The stories, which have been appear- ing only on Sundays, are now to run right along through every day of the week until completed. This series is to be followed by two long Sher- lock Holmes serials—‘A Study in Scarlet” and “The Sign of the Four.” Many persons are taking advantage of this chance to read the world’s best detective stories. Sherlock Holmes has the honor of being the most widely known char- acter in fiction. The fascination of his adventures and of his marvelous detective powers is felt by all classes of readers. You can always _ find some of the best popular fiction of the day in the Record-Herald, but the Conan Doyle series is something out of the ordinary, even for that en- terprising paper. There is no grave so deep as that of Buried Hopes. Shorthand and Typewriting Thorough—Practical—Up-to-date Write for new catalog CHURCHILL’S INSTITUTE Powers’ Theatre Bldg. Grand Rapids, Mich. | Want to Make the Acquaintance of the merchant who hasn't the time—doesn’t know how— doesn’t care—to do his own ad- vertising and is willing to use services of an Expert Advertiser To such a merchant I'll give 25 YEARS OF ADVERTISING SERVICE, and for him I'll write ads that pull and pull for days and weeks and months—and fill his store with customers from early morn till late at night. Ads with that HEART to HEART talk in them. Say nay to that 10% sales- promoter—he’s too costly. Write to me and I'll tell you all about him and his methods. A sample ad costs you but $1.00, worth hundreds. The sooner you try me the better you're off. Paul the Ad-man Mid-City Bank Bldg. Halstead and Madison Sts. Chicago IT WILL BE YOUR BEST CUSTOMERS, or some slow dealer’s best ones, that call for HAND SAPOLIC Always supply it and you will keep their good will. HAND SAPOLIO is a special toilet soap—superior to any other in countless ways—delicate enough for the baby’s skin, and capable of removing any stain. Costs the dealer the same as regular SAPOLIO, hut should he sold at 10 cents per cake. MICHIGAN +o fered oe ; ve art ae Cc = = = a ¢ = ~~ - $ ~~ =o . = STOVES 4» ‘ a : = — | od) yy) yap was ae a AR LAER) ])} ri KW LUE ACCC Qi UWA = ( 5 “Dy —f EY ys Religion Based on Courtesy To Old Maids. A manufacturer of stovepipe col- lars has established a new religion, based on courtesy to old maids. Just what relation there may be to the yoke of subserviency to old maiden- hood which he assumes and_ the stovepipe collar that he manufac- tures it is not easy to understand. Perhaps the latter is to be the in- signia of the former. If so, we sug- gest that he and his followers, who by the way, are to be men, might . wear stovepipe collars around their necks as a sign of petticoat subserv- iency. If the wedding ring denotes allegiance to a “lord and master,” why should not the stovepipe collar serve as a sign of devotion to the forlorn among the fair sex? Whatever the outcome of this new “creed,” be it known to all that Hen- ry Andre, Secretary of the Kendrick Stovepipe Collar Co., of Cincinnati, Ohio, was the founder, and that its first commandment is: “Honor all old maids, for they are worth more in push, ability and character than the mollycoddles (men) they are replac- ing every day.” The keynote of the new cult will be “courtesy,” which will be preached by men to men, ev- erywhere, seven days in the week. A Florida cracker who could neith- er’read nor write took unto himself a wife who was equally ignorant. With his bride he repaired to a pal- metto hut in the wilderness on the banks of the Indian River. They were far from civilization and had only the most primitive means of subsistence. Their only way of get. ting supplies was an occasional trip by boat to a far distant village. The groom was a hunter and guide, well known in all that region for his knowledge of the river. His rifle brought down a coon or his fish- ing rod supplied the family table when “eatables” ran low. The cab- bage palmetto, which grows wild in that section, was relied on for veg- etable diet. No other ammunition ever gained greater popularity. Our sales have increased in leaps and bounds. Wr'te for catalog, prices and co-operative selling plan. Do this today. ROBIN HOOD AMMUNITION Two days after his Marriage a party of hunters came to the cabin and offered a tempting sum for a ten days’ trip into the wilderness. The guide wavered for awhile “twixt love and duty,” but finally consented to go. His bride protested. “What shall I do alone?” she cried. “How can I get anything to eat?” “Oh, that is easy,” replied the young husband. “Just kill a coon and cut a cabbage!” From that time on the expr2ssion became proverbial. Whenever a hunter ran out of provisions the ever present raccoon and palmetto cab- bage were available and the advice, “Kill a coon and cut a cabbage,” came to mind as the last resort in the Florida wilds. Near to nature’s heart is not al- together a platitude. Although we but half appreciate her, old mother earth is very kind to us all. “ey The modern Diogenes might well go about with a lantern looking for a man who is a booster, not a knock- er. It has been well said that a knocker is “a thing that hangs on the outside of a door” and of course knows nothing of what is going on inside. Hugh Chalmers says: “Ine paramount question in the modern business world is that of distribu- tion; and men, as the one great means of faciliating this, are the greatest known factor with which we have to wrestle. Let us have men about us that are boosters, not knockers—that do not hang outside the door awaiting outside forces to give them impetus, but men that rap on our door with a life-like imita- tion of the knock of opportunity.” A great merchant is quoted as say- ing: “The world has greatly sharp- ened its conscience within the past fifty years.” This is true of the business con- science as well as the moral con- science. A man can not do the things in business he could thirty or fifty years ago without being outlawed. TRADESMAN The standards of right and justice are higher to-day than ever before. But they are low enough now, and there are still reforms to be made that will come in due time. “The mills of God grind slowly, but they grind exceeding fine.” Some of the present day practices will look very, very fishy in the near future. There are abuses in the advertising business, for instance, that won’t stand the tes‘ of time. There are advertisers that are cheating the public, and publish- ers that stand in with those advet- tisers, in the sale of bogus stocks ani fake medicines and the like, and the time is coming when such advertis- ers and publishers will be put down and out. There are publishers that are defrauding by false statements of circulation, and they, too, will meet Fate with his stuffed club a little farther on around the corner. There are fakes and frauds in every trade and profession, but proportionately they are getting fewer every day. and the time is coming when they will all go down before the “sharp- ened conscience’ of the business world. Don’t be rude to children. They are to be the grown-ups of to-mor- row. They are quick to “size up” the stores where courtesy to patrons is the rule, and they are not backward about expressing their opinions in public. Keep the good will of the chil- September 27, 1911 dren as a foundation for increased patronage in future years. Money is a good thing to have, and is worth working for, but not worth living for. The man who makes money his sole aim in life loses ex- erything else and much that is bet- ter. He even loses the ability to en- joy anything else. “Money is worth while,” says E. S. Martin, “and we all want a due portion of it, so lonz as it means increased fullness of life. To live in a rich country is an ad- vantage because life is usually fuller there, and opportunities are greater and more accessible. But money is only valuable as a means of prose- cuting to better advantage this ex- periment of human life. If by get- ting money you get more and better life, you are ahead on the transac- tion, but if you devote your life to STEEL STAMPING ALL KINDS Patented articles made and sold on royalty basis GIER & DAIL MFG. CO. LANSING Acorn Brass Mfg. Co. Chicago Makes Gasoline Lighting Systems and Everything of Metal 32 So. Ionia Street Mr. Retailer—Just a word to tell you that we absolutely stand behind every roll of OUR TRAVELERS ROOFING. Clark-Weaver Company The only EXCLUSIVE WHOLESALE HARDWARE in Western Michigan Grand Rapids, Mich. 10 and 12 Monroe St. Foster, Stevens & Co. Wholesale Hardware of Grand Rapids, Mich. 31-33-35-37 Louis St, You should be getting your share of this trade. CO, Bee Street, Swanton, Vt. $ «© VS CD mw Me Oe September 27, 1911 getting money and get it and nothing else, you have made a bad bargain.” All of which applies as well to the laboring man as to the millionaire— Sidney Arnold in American Artisan. —__+-+—____ Late Inventions. An electric meter has been invent- ed for measuring the flow of steam in pipes. Artificial wood for catches, made from straw, has been invented by a Frenchman. To a Massachusetts man has been granted a patent for an electric lamp and reflector for inspecting the inside of shoes. In France there has been inventéd a flourless breadmaking machine that transforms the whole wheat into dough. A swiveled clamp by which a fun- ne! may be fastened to a bottle to leave one hand free when liquids are poured is a Californian’s invention. The bottom and sides separate and can be adjusted to any size desired in a baking pan patented by a Penn- sylvanian. ‘A barrel shaped packing case thai has been patented by an Illinois man can be folded for transportation when empty and used many times. A Pennsylvanian has equipped the head of a piano tuning hammer with a ratchet so that it will not have te be lifted from a peg every time it is turned. A California inventor’s wave power motor consists of a small truck with a broad tail. A wave, striking the tail, pushes the affair up a track and a piston in the head of the truck compresses air in a cylinder. ——~>- He Got Advice. “Excuse me, sir,” he said as he ap- proached the man who was on the corner waiting for his car, “but J would like to ask your advice.” “Keep out of Wall street,” was the prompt reply. “Tt isn’t that, sir—it isn’t that. I have been invited to join a camp of Sons of Veterans.” “Good thing—good thing. Go right ahead and sign the roll.” “But there may be an impediment, sir-—an impediment. My father was not exactly a soldier.” “O-h-h!” “He was a sutler, sir, and perhaps I am not eligible as a recruit. I have an idea that you are an old veteran, and I want your opinion.” “And you shall have it. Go right ahead and join. Your father may not have been an enlisted man, but he ran twice the danger. His wag- ons were being constantly attacked by our own men as well as the ene- my. Yes, sir; join the camp—join two of them—for you are all right!” ~+~——- ~. 2. His Father Had One. “Can you tell me, my boy,” said the prim teacher, “why the race is not always to the swift?” “Yes’m,” said the little boy, promptly. “It’s because sometimes their tires bust.” —_----. By the erection of a chain of sta- tions for a distance of 1,800 miles up the Congo River it will be possible to send wireless messages all the way across Africa. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Sidelights on Well Known Men of Long Ago. Written for the Tradesman. Frederick E. Heath was a prosper- ous photographer, with a gallery 1- cated on Monroe street, fifty years ago. Later he purchased the gallery in the McReynolds building (now Giant) and continued the business until 1874, when he entered the em- ploy of the Grand Rapids & Indiana Railroad, dividing his time in detec- tive work and the promotion work of the passenger department. Mr. Heath was a very short but stoutly built man, possessed of a jovial spir- it and a great fund of humor. He organized the short men of the city, Ed. Donnelly, Charlie Pike, Gaius W. Perkins, Sidney S. Ball, Fred S. Lyon, Walter Angell, John H. Jewett and many other “sawed-offs’” and gave them the name, “Granny Dears,” burlesquing the Grenadier Guard, composed of men who meas- ured not less than six feet in heizht, of the English army. The First Lieu- tenant of the “Granny Dears,” Major Mack M. Moore, measured over six feet in height and Captain Heath ex- plained that he was obliged to enlist him because none of the “sawed- offs” had any knowledge of military tactics. The newspapers gave gen- erous reports of the movements and enterprises of the “Granny Dears,” written wholly by men with vivid imaginations. As a matter of fact, the only occasion when the guards appeared in public was when they pa- raded Canal and Monroe streets at midnight, dressed in the costumes of witches. Captain Heath was a fav- orite with sportsmen as a guide in the North woods. Long before the resorts in the Little Traverse Bay region were opened his services were often called for by hunters of game and fish from Pennsylvania, Indiana, Kentucky and other states during the open seasons. Game was plenti- ful in the North woods and Captain Heath knew the haunts of deer, bear and small wild animals and_ the streams of the trout and bass. He died more than two decades ago. The important work of the West- ern Michigan Development Bureau recalls the fact that soon after com- mencing the construction and opera- tion of its railroad north of Grand Rapids, the Grand Rapids & Indiana Railroad Company commenced ac- tively the development of its land grant. Land Commissioner William A. Howard employed Rev. Doctor J. P. Tustin, rector of St. Mark’s church, Grand Rapids, to go to Sweden and organize colonies to come to Michigan and settle upon lands owned by the railroad corpora- tion. Dr. Tustin was quite success ful and the triving town of Tustin, the location of the first colony of Swedes on the land grant, was nam- ed in his honor. Another colony lo- cated at Ashley. The colonists were intelligent, industrious and_ thrifty. They and their descendants have ren- dered valuable service in the work of developing Northern Michigan. E. H. Tompkins and J. G. Tomp- kins, brothers, were photographers located in Grand Rapids at the close of the Civil War. E. H. Tompkins was located on the southwest corner of Canal and Huron streets and J. G. Tompkins at 40 Canal street. The latter served the city one term as alderman from the fourth (now sev- enth) ward. After the death of By- ron D. Ball, Tompkins married the widow. Leonard A. Merrill was a photog- rapher who occupied a small frame building, located on Monroe street on the ground now owned by Fried- man’s store. His specialty was tin- types, which Civil War _ soldiers bought in large quantities on ac- count of their cheapness. Merrill afterward fitted up a gallery in the McReynolds building. After he be- came disabled with ill health the gal- lery was managed by a son, Charles L.. Merrill. The latter moved to Seat- tle twenty-five years ago. Arthur S. White. ——__ + -__-— If wishes were horses, beggars would not ride; they could still make more money on foot. 23 Established in 1873 Best Equipped Pirm in the State Steam and Water Heating Iron Pipe Fittings and Brass Goods Electrical and Gas Fixtures Galvanized Iron Work The Weatherly Co. 18 Pearl St. Grand Rapids, Mich. A. T. KNOWLSON COMPANY Wholesale Gas and Electric Supplies Michigan Distributors for Welsbach Company 99-103 Congress St. East, Detroit Telephones, Main 2228-2229 Catalog or quotations on request Mica Axle Grease Reduces friction to a minimum. It saves wear and tear of wagon and harness. It saves horse en- ergy. Itincreases horse power. Put up in 1 and 3 |b. tin boxes, 10, I5 and 25 lb. buckets and kegs, half barrels and barrels. Hand Separator Oil Is free from gum and is anti- rust and anti-corrosive. Put up in 44, 1 and 5 gallon cans. STANDARD OIL CO. Grand Rapids, Mich. tee ete alalalad DON’T FAIL. To send for catalog shows ing our line of PEANUT ROASTERS, CORN POPPERS, &€. LIBERAL TERMS. KINGERY MFG, CO.,106-108 E. Pearl St..C'xcinaatl,0. REYNOLDS FLEXIBLE ASPHALT SLATE SHINGLES AN HONEST PRODUCT AT AN HONEST PRICE Fire Resisting Reynolds Slate Shingles After Five Years Wear PHOTOGRAPHIC SECTION REPRODUCED Our Price is Reasonable Costs Less Than Stained Wood Shingles We Invite Your Inquiries For Particulars Ask for Sample and Booklet We Are Ready and Anxious to Serve You Manufactured by H. M. REYNOLDS ROOFING CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. WRITE US FOR AGEHCY PROPOSITION ESTABLISHED 1868 fee ed ~ Ce 5 : ‘ _ hae tf ee penne Ak deeeik tee k Se a eared Se Wood Shingles After Five Years Wear MICHIGAN ¢ EC Ds shane ie “f es. es , wANS SAARINEN rwittl nS i \\t pa WEIL © < = J , £3 : : 3 3 Se + % w(t rece Aes ni MAA : f i lewis er = Lag | =) ! oy 2 ley macs ha D Sez PEA te. 7 | <2 ZN her. ss Michigan Knights of the Grip. President—J. C. Wittliff, Detroit. Secretary—F, M. Ackerman, Lansing. Treasurer—Lou J, Burch, Detroit. Chaplain—A. G. MacEachron, Detroit. Directors—H. P. Goppelt, Sa L. Day, Jackson; W. J. Devereaux, Pt. Huron; John D. Martin, Grand Rapids; C. H. Phillips, Lapeer; I, T -Hurd, Davi- son. Grand Council of Michigan, U. C. T. Grand Counselor—George B. Craw, Pe- toskey, Junior Counselor—John Q. Adams, Bat- tle Creek. Past Grand Counselor—C. A. Wheeler, Detroit. Grand Secretary—Fred CC. Richter, Traverse City. : crane Treasurer—Joe C, Wittliff, De- troit. Grand Conductor—E. A. Welch, Kala- mazoo. Grand Page—Mark S. Brown, Saginaw. Grand Sentinel—Walter §. Lawton, Grand Rapids, ; “egg Chaplain—Thos. M. Travis, Pe- y: ginaw; F. toskey. Executive Committee—James F. Ham- Martin, Grand 1, Lansing; John D. a . Detroit; Rapids; Angus G. McEachron, James E. Burtless, Marquette. Salesmanship of the Late John W. Gates. John W. Gates, the financier, stock broker, promoter, speculator and gambler, who died last week in Paris, France, while being all of the various things his newspaper titles accredit him with, was at the same time pre- eminently a salesman, one of the greatest salesmen who. ever lived. Had it not been for his spectacu- lar career and the notoriety he gain: ed by his meteoric financial opera- tions, he would have gained a more lasting fame as a saleesman of su- perlative ability. The story of his life has often been told and is familiar in its lead- ing details to every reader of the newspapers. The story of his early business ventures in Texas has like- wise been frequently told. It was during this period of his life, when he was getting his start, that he made his record as a salesman. How he sold more wire in a day or two than Colonel Elwood could turn out in six months is almost as famii- iar as are many of the stories about the men who have been eminent in various. walks of life, with this differ- ence, however: The story of Gates’ selling ability is substantially true, which is more than can be said about most of the fables told about prom- inent men. Perhaps the methods employed by Gates in his selling operations in the barbed wire field might not meet the approval of the school of mod- ern psychological salesmen, and per- haps it is true that few lasting repu- tations as salesmen can be made by using spectacular methods; but meas- ured in the scale of results, Gates’ methods landed the goods. What he did in Texas revealed the ver- satility of the man, his pliability and his ability to harmonize his method3 with the envronment. His tactics were the best calculated to attract the attention and to arouse the in- terest of the men whom he desired to sell, and to whom he did sell. Aft- er all that is about all there is to any scheme of selling, psychologica! or otherwise. Men are sent out to TRADESMAN this department of endeavor should be sullied by his notoriety as a gambler. The latter has this virtue, however: he never once concealed the fact that he was a gambler and he never was a thimble-rigger. All he ever asked was the fair gam- bler’s chance of 5t per cent., ani he was willing at times to take a chance on the extra 1 per cent. What he did as a salesman of barb- ed wire or bonds deserves to be pre- served and studied, for as a salesman he was a wonder. The rest of his ca- reer may be forgotten, and will be forgotten; it will have little interest for any one.——Implement Age. —_+t+.___ Then They Took a Drink. “It is pretty hard to face the aver- age commercial traveler,” quotes the THE CITY’S LAMENT Down by the Shore, where the breezes will blow, Fresh from the sea, with its ebb and its flow, Smelling of oysters and scraps of old fish, Fragrant with chowder and other salt fish, Stands the Hotel, and the chief and his crew, Skinem and Bitem, are waiting for you! Up in the Mountains, beneath the blue sky, Rocks, and the Eagles, and everything high, Stunning old pines, and the hemlock and ash, Six-by-ten rooms for the ten-by-six cash, Stands the Bird Inn, and I’m telling you true, _Bleedem and Soakem are waiting for you! Out on the Farm, where the chickens and ducks Turn out the eggs with the quacks and the clucks;: Onions and radishes, limas and corn, Mother’s own pie, and, as sure as your born, Right up to date and quite ready to “do,” Pickem and Pluckem are waiting for you! Go where you will, for vacation or sport, Start away long you will stumble back short, Pocketbook empty; but listen and learn— Winter is coming, and tables will turn, Pluckem and Pickem will turn up in Town, Then we will get them and do them up brown! Charles Irwin Junkin. September 27, 1911 travelers and some drummers. But they make it very hard for a gentle- man to travel decently nowadays.’ “One of the bystanders stepped forward. “Say, look here,’ he said, ‘I have heard what you said and I want you to know that I am a commercial traveler or drummer or peddler, as you call it, and : “The other cut him short. ‘Sir,’ he said, ‘pray remember that I was addressing the room clerk and not you, and he took his key and march- ed off. “Well, say, what do you think of that?’ demanded the drummer. ‘I sup- pose that mean cuss never did a day’s work in his life. I guess he got his money from a rich daddy.’ “*Rich daddy, your granny!’ the clerk said, ‘you'll see him go out oi here to-morrow with a big package of dry goods under his arm.’ ““Say, do you mean to tell me that fellow was stringing me?’ demanded the affronted one. ‘Well, that’s the cleverest thing anybody has ever put over on me.’ “Then he waited until the man with the new gloves came down- stairs again and carried him off to . the bar.” ——— If the tax man could buy all the property he assesses, at the owners’ valuation, he would roll up fortune after fortune. Hotel Cody Grand Rapids, Mich. A. B. GARDNER, Mer. _ Many improvements have been made in this popular hotel. Hotand cold water have beeg put in all the rooms. Twenty new rooms have been added, many with private bath. _ The lobby has been enlarged and beau- tified, and the dining room moved to the ground floor. . The rates remain the same—$2.00, $2.50 and $3,00. American plan. All meals 50c. sell goods, and their success is meas- ured by the number and the value of their orders. The essential thing about the salesmafship methods of Gates was that he got the orders. After he had left the commercial field and went into the marts of fi- nance he continued to evercise his ability as a salesman. He was given credit for being the most able sales- man of securities in the country, and any industrial organization which couli enlist his services and his abil- ity in the selling of its bonds and other securities was pretty sure to have a market found. This ability of John W. Gates will constitute the basis for the most lasting part of his fame as a financier and a business man. It is a pity that his record in New York Sun, “but I saw several of them get it good and hard up at Hartford. Several were standing about the desk of the hotel when a New York drummer who was well known to the clerk entered. He wore a pair of new gloves, and he started to pull them off with an air of importance as he looked the clerk straight in the eyes and said, ‘Good evening.’ “*Good evening, sir,’ the clerk re- plied, aware that something was up. ““Have you a good room?’ “ ‘Ves, sir.’ “You are sure it is a good room? I find in traveling about that many of the best rooms in the hotels are pre- empted in these days by low ped- dlers. Some call them commercial Increase Your Sales of BAKER’S Cocoa and Chocolate ANY GROCER who handles our prepa- . rations can have a we beautifully illustra- ted booklet of choc- olate and cocoa rec- ipes sent with his compliments to his customers entirely free of charge. Ask our salesman or write Walter Baker & Co. Ltd. DRUGGISTS SUND yo. 7 = : am = . ee se Peat Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—Wm, A. Dohany, Detroit. Secretary—Ed. J. Rodgers, Port Huron. Treasurer—John J. Campbell, Pigeon. Other Members—Will B. Collins, Owos- so; John D. Muir, Grand Rapids. Michigan Retail Druggists’ Assoctation. President—C. A. Bugbee, Traverse City. First Vice-President—Fred Brundage, Muskegon. Second Vice-President—C. H. Jongejan, Grand Rapids. Secretary—Robt, W. Cochrane, Kala- mazoo. Treasurer—Henry Riechel, Grand Rap- Executive Committee—W. C. Kirch- essner, Grand Rapids; R. A. Abbott uskegon; D. D. ton, Fremont; §. T. Collins, Hart; Geo. L. Davis, Hamilton. Michigan State Onrmnpenrions Associa- on. President—E. W. Austin, Midland, First Vice-President—E. P. Varnum, Jonesville. Second Vice-President—C. P. Baker, Battle Creek. ‘hao 44 Vice-President—L. P. Lipp, Blissfield. Secretary—M. H. Goodale, Battle Creek. Treasurer—J. J. Wells, Athens, Executive Committee—E. J. Rodgers, Port Huron; L. A. Seltzer, Detroit; S. C. a Hillsdale and H. G. Spring, Union- ville, Grand Rapids Drug Club. President—Wm. C. Kirchgessner. Vice-President—O. A, Fanckboner. Secretary—Wm. H. Tibbs. Treasurer—Rolland Clark. Executive Committee—Wm. Quigley, Chairman; Henry Riechel, Theron Forbes. Profitable vs. Unprofitable Drug Ad- vertising. II. (Concluded from last week) The hotel register is another scheme that has Andrew Carnegie’s library stunt down in the dust and panting for breath when it comes to doing away with the dough. This graft is usually promoted by a large girl built on the steam roller plan, who owns a bundle of smiles that border close on to grins and a line of hand-painted carried-in-stock argu- ments with which she is supposed to convert a four by six space into a twenty dollar bill while you wait for her to show you where to sign. Per- sonally I would prefer to tamp the twenty into a prairie dog hole; it is so much easier done and the results are the same. Advertising is as necessary to suc- cessful business as merchandise, but it is a line that has been used by grafters to get the coin, and in many instances druggists have invested large sums in what promoters call advertising when the only thing 9t value they got was a receipt for their money. These respectable robbers have a great way of kidding the inex- perienced by telling them they are back numbers and fossils, and that they do not believe in advertising or they would never turn down a prop- osition such as has just been laid before them, when really the said proposition is merely a repetition of that good story, “Heads I win, tails you lose.” If I had to use one and only one method of advertising I would pre- fer the newspaper. If I had my choice of the newspaper and all oth- er methods combined I would still My idea of the best form of drug store a¢vertis- ing is to buy a specified space the first of each year with the under- standing that my advertising was to occup¥ this space for the entire year. The location of your adver- tising in the paper should be as firm- ly fixed in the minds of the readers as the location of your store. This space should be filled with matter that will be read. The ancient wheeze about pure drugs and sun- dries that was set up January the first and taken out just in time to say a full line of Christmas gift goods was the proper caper in its time. So was the stage coach, but most of us prefer to wear out the pavements in a four cylinder horse man killer that makes the telegraph poles look like a Picket fence, and the same principle applies to advertising. If you are to get results from your advertising it must be read, and if the busy mil- lion is to read it it will have to be different from the stereotyped — stuff they were running during Sherman’s march to the sea. In fact, a drug store advertisement at this advanced age of speed craze, aerial navigation and nine hundred batting averages has to be a rather classy piece of literature to wean the eye of the reader away from the baseball ccl- umn. The store should be systematizec, and it should be the duty of some one person in the store to look after the advertising and see that copy does not run until it is stale and tire- some and marks the store as a back number. Of course every department should be looked after diligently, but neglect every department rather than advertising, because in this depart- ment you are talking trade to the people and it is here that you can do most to convert your merchan- dise into cash, which is every man’s reason for being in business. I have not directed these remarks to older men who have come from farther up the stream of years than I, but rather to the budding youth who has not yet fully recovered from the first attack of information got- ten in the old lecture room where he learned the chemical formulas of coal tar derivatives whose names _ look like a pile of pied type. To these tender plants from the college con- servatory, upon whose _— shoulders must soon fall the responsibilities of our honored craft, I would say your education is just beginning when you are given the sacred white lambskin prefer the newspaper. by the faculty of dear old Alma Mater and the State Board passes you the credentials that permit you to sell stamps and hunt the city di- rectory to your hearts’ content. This also allows you the privilege of working from eighteen to twenty- four hours per diem anywhere in the United States. I. would also further advise you to study advertising every day every spare moment. Do not be sat- ished until your name and business are household words. I am aware that learned professors have led you throughout the realm of pharmacy and taught you its mysteries, but it remains for the finishing touches of the school of experience to teach you to hand out the league rules for making phosphorus pills on a warm day one moment and the best price on safety razors the next. You must be all kinds of man. There must be circular letters to the physicians discoursing on the merits of a special elixir or tincture; there must be a circular letter to the farm- ers telling exactly how to whipsaw the potato bug and put the chicken fleas on an eternal hummer. Be- cause, verily, in our line eternal ad- vertising is the price of success and it only takes a lifetime to learn to distinguish profitable from unprofit- able advertising. W. H. Cousins. 2-2. —____ Nail Polishing Powders. 1. Precipitated silica ......... 1 oz. Magnesia, heavy _...5...., % oz Oil of Viane-Viane ....... 1 dp. Tint with a solution of carmine. 2. Precipitated silica ........ cys Prepared POO ec Y% oz. Stanuic: oxide 0 2) oz. Otte Gh tose | 3 1. dp. Tint with a solution of carmine. 3: Precipitated silica ......... 1. oz. din oledte 222 1% oz. Essence of cologne ......... 2 dps. Tint as above. To make a nail varnish, proceed as follows: Hatd -parafan 2.) 3. 10 ers. Otto of Pose (6 1 dp. Petroleum ether, to make .. 1 oz. Alkannin sufficient to give a rose tint. This is to be painted on the nails with a camel’s hair brush, and is fol- lowed by polishing with a silk hand- kerchief. —_++9____ Dry Shampoo Powder. Rotax) 43 . 2 ozs. Sublimed sulphur ............ 5 ozs. Woed four 5 ozs. Oatomeal 25 ozs. Rice flour 290-2. 30 ozs. Orris roof 2 ozs. All the ingredients should be in the finest possible state of division. Each should be dried separately before be- ing compounded. The mixing must be done in a place entirely free from moisture. Blackberry juice ........... 4 pts Catechu 2.5.5 4 ozs. Cinnamon. .2....55..5.)... 1 oz Nate 200 ee 1. 92. Coriander seed ............ 1 oz Opium, powdered .......... 4 oz. Subat ess 2 = tbs. Alcohol. oe 2% pts. Water (q; 5))020 0502 2) 1 gai. Grind the drugs to a coarse pow- der, and having mixed the blackber- ry juice with the alcohol, macerate them for a week or ten days in a warm place, then filter, add the sugar, dissolve by agitation, and hay- ing passed enough water through the filter add it to the mixture to make one gallon of the finished product. ++. Insect Powder. A strong insect powder is prepar- ed, according to Pharmaceutical Era, by mixing pyrethrum powder with 10 per cent. of powdered quillaia. The following have also been rec- ommended: 1. Insect powder (2.2.02 14 ozs. Powdered quassia ........... 6 072s. Powdered white hellebore ... 2 ozs. 2. Tacs’ Gower ..0 3. 8 ozs Powdered colocynth ......... 4 ozs. Powdered white hellebore ...10 ozs. —_- > ___— Asthma Pastiles. Benzoin finely powdered .... 1 cz. Jaborandi, finely powdered .. 2 ozs. Stramonium leaves, powdered. 4 ozs Charcoal 200 20 ozs. Mucilage of tragacanth, thin. GS. Beat the powders with the muci- lage to a stiff mass and roll out into a cake about % inch thick, cut into strips 34 inch wide and 1% inches long and dry by warm air or make grains’ weight. One end of the pas- tille is ignited and the smoke inhai- ed until relieved. —_+-._____ Mosquito Lotion. F. W. Scott, Jr., says a mosquito lotion made according to the follow- ing formula is a popular preparatior. in his locality: CAMDROE 6, 16 gms. Gamphor i a 16 gms. Mento! (222 62 ck. 16 gms. On ctvontlla «...2....... 65 cc Strong ammonia water .. 90 cc Witet 62. 65 cc. Aleohol, to make ........ 1,000 cc. Mix and apply either before or after the mosquito bites. a The Drug Market. Codeine — Has advanced 30c an ounce. Grain Alcohol—Has advanced. Cantharides—Are higher. Manna—Has advanced. Menthol—Has advanced Santonine—Is higher. Balsam Tolu—Has advanced. Oil Bay—Is higher. American Saffron—Has advanced. Bayberry Wax—Is Higher. Oil Lavender Flowers—Is higher. Michigan College of Chiropractic (INCORPORATED) The College of Chiropractic Standard. 108 Jefferson Ave., Grand Rapids, Mich. Catalogue mailed on request. Fall classes begin Oct. 2. e veietapmendle Si Seta aad dale ee Sea eases ene ane eee 911 4 ee tember 2 September 27, 1911 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 27 =S. ~~ nN WHOLESALE DRUG PRICE CURRENT Lupulin ...... -++ @175 Rubia Tinctorum 12@ 14 Vanilla ........ 9 rege 00 ‘ Lycopodium .... 60@ 70 Saccharum La’s 25@ 30 Zinci Sulph a 10 . ; on Ee 65@ 70 Salacin 4 50@4 75 : | 6, Clie... ete eles... Og me lu ea SS Baa. Bue bbe z iin ss a 175@1 85 Scillae .......... @ 50 Magnesia, Sulph. 3@ 5 Sanguis Drac’s .. 40@ 50 Lard, extra .... SQL op . Benzoicum, Ger.. 15 ubebae ....... 400@410 Scillae Co. ...... @ 50 Magnesia, Sulph. bbl @ 1% Sapo, G : @ 15 Lard, No. 1 .... 8@ 90 Boracie ......... 12 Brigeron ........235@260 Tolutan ......... @ 50 Mannia SF 90@1 00 Sapo, M ........ 10@ 12 Finseed. pure rw 92...1 09@1 15 Z. . Carbolicum . 1.21. 26 EWvechthitos 100@1 10 Prunus vi 0 a. 2 Nestea uc ee bs Citricum ........ 45 50 ceece VTE. <5... @ 5 Menthol ........ 5 25@5 50 Bane, W ........ 15 18 Neat’s-foot, w str 65 70 Ss. Hydrochlor ..... 3 5 Gaultheria ......4 80@5 00 Zingiber ........ @ 50 Morphia, SP&W Seldiitz Mixture 270 30 Turpentine, DOE .. 3” ts é Nitrocum Bou A 10 Geranium .... o£ 15 Tinctures Morena. cat De Steps Pe ae g zs Turpentine, less "70 78 2 a ’ . eee ale, winter eee al. Para charnass, air 15 coed Sem Y ni : Alocs ........... 60 Moschus Canton 40 Snuff, Maccaboy, Paints a : Salicylicum ..... 44 47 MA ...20.. @ Aloes & Myrrh.. 60 Myristica, No. 3 25 40 De Voes ...... @ 5&4 bbl. L. ~ Sulphuricum .... 1 se Junipera ........ 40@1 20 Anconitum Nap’sF 50 oa pO. 15 z — foe Gus 7 oo oe ai 18 a Lo : nnicum ....... p erecssee . Tr oe reen, Peninsular 6 Meee Be 6 1800190 Amica eee fp Fevein pase Hk 0 4) Sods, Boras, 00.6} @ 30 Lead, wate’. 28 § 0 ee ee cee vee | Edmong ooo 5 5: ecb eeee cee ead, white i Ammonia Mentha Piper ..2 75@3 00 Asafoetida ...... 50 — = N% 2 00 + aig ee oe 2 Ochre, yel Ber 13 4 i | Agua, 18 deg. ... 4@ § Mentha Verid ..880@400 Atrope Belladonna «60 peal 420% 3+ gi oe Som, Ach. aug ¢ Sone To Mare Th 2g 4 he : Carbonas ....... 18@ 16 Morrhuae, gal. ..2 00@2 75 Auranti Cortex .. 50 Picis Liq pints .. Soda, Sulphas .. 2 Putty, str't pr 21% 2% 3 pe : ane 29 14 Myricia ......... 3 60@4 10 Barosma ....... 50 il Hydrarg po 80 Spts. Cologne ... @3 00 Red Venetian 1% 2 3 Olive 1 00@8 00 Benzoin 40 Piper Alba po 35 80 Spts, Ether Co 50@ 655 Shaker Prep’d ..1 25@1 35 he Aniline anise ges teeeeee Piper Nigra po 22 18 Spts. Myrcia . 250 Vermillion, Eng. 75@ 80 e 4 Black .:..........2 00@2 25 FPicis Liquida ... 10@ 12 SBenzoin Co. .... 50 pt eee sees 4 7. a Vint Rect bbl Vermillion Prime cece eeceee 0 Picis Liquida gal. 4 ee um cet... pts. tect American ...... ee ae Pee Liclts os maa. oo 15 pulvis Ipreut Opil'1 30@1 60 Spts. Vii Rein Whiting Gilders’’ '@ 98 MO ee RO eas on ....11 GIR Gartanen _ So 0o a” 18 Strychnia Grysl"l 1061 80 WHEE Eas Amr O12 : Mo eee ce sais ass OZ rychnia 3’ it’g Paris Eng. . Baccae Rosmarini ..... @100 Cardamon Co. .. 75 Pyrenthrum, py 20@ 25 Sulphur, Roll ...2% 5 CHE ns tsneess so - @1 40 : —- Gubebac .....--- 70@ 15 Sabina .......... 90@100 Cassia Acutifol .. Soe ee pe eta Eetl .. 2Ke. 6 Whiting, Vee" : a nein » N.Y. .... 17@ 27 Tamarinds ...... Varn 4 . ee ecin vise 5001 gp Santal .......... @4 50 Cassia Acutifol Co 50 Quina, 8. Ger. ....17@ 27 Terebenth Venice 400 66 Extra 2-1 60@1 70 ra, : aap Sassafras ....... 90@100 Castor ........ a 109 Quina, S P & W 17 27 Thebrromiae .... 45@ 48 No. i curp Geach ad 1 10@1 20 ith C Copatba weseceeee 60@ 65 Sinapis, ess. oz... @ 65 Catechu .......... 50 ia. POT conivecce se 2 gs 40 Succini .......... 40@ 45 Cinchona ..... eels 50 i Terabin, Canad... 70 oa Thyme ........... 40@ 60 Cinchona Co. ... 60 Tolutan ..,.... 50@ Lome Gok 160 Columbia ....... 50 Thyme, opt. .... @ Cubeba, 50 Cortex Theobromas .... 15@ 20 Digitalis Ce oe 80 ables; CAnanen. Me Tiglil ............1 06@1 15 Ergot .... 50 : Ginchonn ‘iava’ i Potassium Rotel Civ” = : Buonymus atro.. Gee cr tsne é Gentian Co. ..... 60 - Myrica Corifera. . 20 Bichromate ..... 18@ 15 Guiaca .......... 50 ee Quillaia, grd. . 2 Bromide ........ 30@ 35 Gulaca ammon -. 80 Sassafras, po 30 26 Carb 2.......0.5.. 12@ 15 Iodine .. ae 15 3 Dims: .i55....... 20 on is D0, 12 : lodine, colorless | is as A@NIGE secccoee no eee . S. ie Gan im so (ledide .......-.. 2350220 Lobolla i 50 c Gaevcnisn v6 " 98@ 30 Potassa, Bitart pr 30@ 382 Myrrh 50 = Huematox’.... 11@ 12 ee ee er ee 3. a oO Ss a eran ee Od PERE, | cin sea lole eae gles nae — a Z Sb ceed ee * - Opi camphoratea : " ulp huss Dp eodorize | Haematox, %s .. 16@ 17 Radix Quassia ......... 50 : Ferru Aconitum ....... 26 25 Rhatany ........ 50 3. Carbonate Precip. 15 Althae .......... 30 oo Rhei 2... 2.5... .2. 50 Citrate an) eee 2 ee ames Seeueece | AG Md Sanguinaria Ep = ‘Ss; trate Soluble .. TUM PO wasccc ce erpentaria ..... : Gororesniaie 9 40 Calamus ........ 20 40. Stromonium .... 60 Ba Solut, Chloride .... 15 Gentiana po 15.: 12 do Tolutan ......:.. 60 5 Sulphate, com’l 2 Glychrrhiza ht 15 16 18 Valerian ........ 50 : Sulphate, com’l, by Hellebore, A =e 15 Veratrum Veride 50 1- bbl., per cwt. 70 Hydrastis, Canada 500 Zingiber ........ 60 Sulphate, pure .. 7 Hydrastis, Can, po @5 00 Miscellaneous oO Inula, po ........ 20 25 Aether, Spts Nit 3f 30@ 35 os Flora o5 Ipecac, po ...... 2 25@2 35 Aether, Spts Nit 4f 34@ 38 cseccseses 20 5 Tris plox ........ 35@ 40 Alumen, grd po 7 3 4 s Anthemis ...... - 50@ 60 Jalapa, pr. ...... 70@ 75 Annatto ..... .-» 40@ 60 Matricaria ...... 30 35 Maranta, \%s ... ? 35 Antimoni, po 4 5 oa Folla Podophyllum po 15@ 18 Antimoni’ et po T 40@ 50 = bio. = sear riteess ; oat sy tee eau ¢ 2 ei, eeece oe G ntipyrin ....... ts Cassia Acutifol, Rhel, pv. .... 75@1 00 Argenti Nitras oz 62 fa, yen ee Sanguinari, po 18 ® 15 Arsenicum ... 10 12 Coen officinalis Scillae, po 45 ... 20@ 25 Balm — buds 60. 65 ® and %s . Senega ......... 8@ 9 Bismuth S$ N ...2 20@2 30 the ts... Serpentaria ..... 50@ 55 Calcium Chior, 1s @ 9 ike . Smilax, M. ..... 380 Salcium Chlor, %s 10 0 hi; tat pea. Spigella ae Bess a5O1 66 Ganthari des, Fe "Si i Acac 8' pigella ........ G antharides, Rus, : sae Bete Sb oe 8B Sed iner a 2B Our New Home cacia, ie & n oe g psic uc’s po iv Acacia, sifted "ats. yeneee Ger. ie = oe s B & ; z cacia, po ...... ngiber eee ece @ armine, No. re Barb ae Zingiber j_ ...... 2 28 Carphyllus ....... 25 30 Corner Oakes and Commerce ioe, Cape ...... ee po a. — Fructus . g 2 Only 300 feet from Union Depot loe, Soco' . nisum ataceum faecatne be ceee Apium (gravel’ a 20 Centraria 10 Asafoetida ....... 1 Bird, 1s ...... 6 Cera Alba 50 55 : : . : : Benzoinum ...... Cannabis Sativa | Bi gh Gera Flava ‘0.0: sg 42 Our Holiday Samples are now on display in our new build- hu, is ..... ardamon ...... BOCUS 2.0. 2..0. : . : Sacee eo Carul po. 15° --..- 12g 15 Chloroform ----- 34@_ 64 | ing. The most complete line ever shown by us. Please nn, 348 .... enopodium ... ora y rss 1 3 1 45 i : eer Coriandrum ...: 129 14 Chloro'm Squibbs - 99 | make us anearly date and get the first selection and best horbium .... onium ....... ondrus ...... 26 . Gal anum ...... Dipterix Odorate 4 00@4 25 Cinchonid’e Germ 380 48 Service. Gamboge .. po..1 LAcamiiawe | aie * Cmonentdine P- ‘ = 7 f Eine sss. po se te 8 Corks list, less 70% °° | Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Mastie 0.66... s Lini, a bbl. "5% 8 Creosotum ..... 45 yrrh .... po 60 Lobelia ......... 75@ 80 Greta .... bbl. 6 2 oe So sie ee pe Pharlaris Cana’n + ue prep. e- 5 She APB .ecseesseeee eta, ecip. 11 $ 4 Shellac, bleached Sinapis Alba .... 10 Creta, Rubra’ . aac 8 Tragacant cn o..5. Sinapis ic 10 a ey? oe 24 e ni wel # | They Will EAT If you sell th Herba Frumenti ¥. D. 2 00@2 50 Dextrine ........ 10 ey 1 you Se t em Absinthium .... Frumenti ...... 1 25@1 50 Emery, = Nos. 8 Ta ie, on pk Sunipers Go OF 1 ee 00 ian 'e r 80 1 4001 50 l Y woes unipers Co rgota ..po 1 50 y Majorium ..0z pk Saccharum N EB 190@210 Ether oe vase 385@ 40 Mor e and B Mentra Pip. oz pk Spt Vini Galli ..175@6 50 Flake White .... 12@ 15 are Ver on pe vm ve eS 2} . Can ne eee ce ‘ = EL ~ Ay seseee n porto .... PORICE esac... Sie S Tanacetum ..V.. Gelatin, Cooper 60 M G Wea Thymus V oz pk Extra vous Sarno’ Gelatin, French 35 60 ore roceries Nc = COCOA Magnesia wool carriage .. @1 25 Glassware, fit boo 75 a’ eS Soe |. 2 003 Gee, Eee ae carr oa. ue, brown .... re 18 > Grass sheeps’ wool Glue, white ..... 15 25 Instead of Coffee and ‘Tea = WO ae ees 6 8io ee Me iit yes os Nassau btpacadl wen 1 @s 15 Piumulus ecu 1 . You may make more at first on tea and coffee. but you want your Amygdalae Dulce. 75 85 Velvet extra sheeps’ Hydrarg Ch..Mt 110 Stee ‘ < _ Amyedalae, a £008 25 rool carriage @2 00 Hydrarg En Cor 1 10 customers to have good appetites. The answer is Lowney’s eee cee ellow r ydrarg Ox Ru’m : oe : : : Aurantt Cccecs : io 8 20 ae use spe @1 40 Hydrarg Uhaae wa 69 50 Cocoa, It is appetising. wholesome and _ strengthening. Fea .. osc. yrups ydrargyrum .... : ’ . as eA ee i Cajiputi ......... 85@ 90 Acacia ........ : 50 Ichthyobolla, Am. anf 1 00 Your Lowney’s Cocoa customers will be your best cus Pa TBS RE BR RAS casi BEES | tomers 3 = Ghonopadli 4 G05 00 Ipecac 60 Iodoform ...... ‘- ’ < Cinnamoni ..... 1 70@1 80 Hhel Arom ...... 60 Li rad Arsh et IT S UP TO YOU | Conium ccc 8 " Smilax Off’s ... 50 S a Tod, a es ; Citronelia ,.,;;, Benega .......... @. Potess -Arains 10 EC EN NST A TIS IARC NS OMAR ere es MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 27, 1911 GROCERY PRICE CURRENT liable to change at any time, and country merchants will have their orders filled at 3 4 Best Pepsin .. eecrcccce cee eee 10 Standard Twist ...... 10% 5 * ae s oe Sweet Goods These quotations are carefully corrected weekly, within six hours of mailing, iene es occ. Polls Animals .............. 2 and are intended to be correct at time of going to press. Prices, however, are American Spruce 55 Standard ............. Atlantics ............. 12 eaman’s Pepsin ..... Standard H H Atlantic, Assorted ... 12 Avena Fruit Cakes ....12 : Best Pepsin, 5 boxes 655 Beauty Bar ........ market prices at date of purchase. mk ae ensue 95 Cases Bonnis Tene Gockian. Z Largest Gum (white) 55 fxtra pp ppPs ttt tte 19% Bonnie Lassies ....... 10 ADVANCED O. K. Pepsin ......... 6 3 steertte 2 ee 1 Red Robin .......:. w+ 85 Been Cream ...... i$, Brittle Fingers 11.221. 10 Sen Sen ............ -- 55 & Stick, 30 Ib, case 10% Bumble Boe a . Se preeth Perf. 1 00 ae Mixed Candy Cartwneain’ Aecccted 9 eececescsscce OTe sc: ms Assi ee Roasted Coffee Spearmint, jars 5 bxs 2 - Competition eu 1% ocolate Drops ..... 16 ine gee iaaememenencan 9 2: Ra marae, -. 10 Ghecolate Drp Centers 1¢ eno ...... bee . onserve ............ g Choc. Honey Fingers 16 oo eee 5 Bee e- ecl Eieele Honey Cookies 13 Cece ee al cKnels ..........., 16 BOG eee eee 7 Broken coos 14 Cocoanut Tar Ba: : ; Hagle 5 eet eeeeecges 10 Gocganut Tatty Bar ..33 Peonck’s 7 Rue dead. 8: 10% TOPS .......19 ; Index to Markets 1 : 2 Bchoners “cocci 8 Hindeteaigi sooo 10% Cocoanut Macaroons -18 * By Coumas ARCTIC AMMONIA. Ovateie White n3c6 carer go grench Cream 1077.7. 11 Gogoanut Hon. Jumb's 12 r ex. Love, 1b. Hand Made Cream” ‘ Coffee Cakes, Iced °° Col 12 oz. ovals 2 doz. box 75 Cove, 2p 220” 1 SOI ? Walter Baker & Co.'s Premio, Creag ee - Grams _ ie A AXLE GREASE um German’s Sweet ...... 22 Paris Cream Bon Bons 12 Dinner Biscuit ..).... 1 Frazer's Pima 1 00@2 50 Preminm . 2.623. sas... 31 Dixie Sugar Cookies is Azle Grease 20202021! + 2 Tp wypod boxes, # doz. $00 No, 3 cans, per kou?.1 95, Walter if, Lowney Co." Gypsy" SMe¥azin Palle Domestic’ Cakes *.... Lee ees im, tin boxes, 3 doz. 2 35 . ° Ze oe i \ : sereeees 15 ngers .....16 B 3%Ib. tin boxes, 2 doz. 4 25 aga. Bae Peni ice Se 30 Pude erro Fie Cane tes oneness 8 : 00 Marrowfat ...... 95@1 25 ee Sara tty udge Squares ....7! -14 Fig Cake Assorted’ *.113 n 1 10Ib. pails, per doz...6 Early J CIDER, SWEET Peanut S Fig N Baked Beans .......-.. 15%. pails, per doz, ..7 20 y June ..... 95@1 25 “Mot re ut Squares .......15 & Newtons ........., 12 Bath Brick ...........- 1 : Early June sifted 1 15@1 80 een Sugared Peanuts 13 Florabel_ Cak J 251b. pails, per doz, ..12 00 cece CS .......12% ; ining (666) o 1 Peaches Regular barrel 50 gal 10 00 Salted Peanuts 12 Fluted Cocoanut Ba 16 rooms: =. 2.0.5... < teak We ee OC SE as tric EAeocen Ny Mgiep cats Pa ace IRS MES HERE ig oe a hg ce ee wa oO. e ‘otton e Rose Gu O04 40:66:90 's.6 5 peer oe enncre renee’ 4 Sasiyors Hones Box ‘Warrens : —, 2 30 No. 80 Braided Cotton 2 25 Auto Subbies 2 ig Hote oe na B.C 7 Chocolate —...-........- ;: Per Gross Warrens, 1 Ip Wisi (3 40 No. 50 Sash Cord ....1 60 Honey Fingers ‘A. ‘es 12 Clothes Lines - 3 No. 8.2 dos. wool bas’ Eat Alen... .t i oo Gp Fancy—in 51. Boxes Honey Jumbles, Teed’ 1s assent Cee . 8 No. 5, 3 ees Balas bxs 700 Pink Alaska ....1 30@1 40 No a ate essa = . ola opghioned Molas- Honey Jumbles, winin. 14 Coffee ......- - 8 Sawyer ystal Bag Sardines No. 60 Sisal |...2/277° 85 Oran 4 - Ox Oney. MiaKe 8... 12% Confections . sa Bine 4 00 pemonie. 8 poo - 2-068 25 Galvanized Wire Lemon. ad Cees = eee Gockles cae Crackers ..... = BROOMS ae t, A ----3 50 No, 20, each 100ft. long 190 jd Fashioned Hore- Imperial cookies, Iced 8 Cream Tartar ....-...- - © No. 1 Carpet 4 sew ...4 75 French, %s one sous No, 19, each 100ft, long 2 10 hound drops ...... 65 jou, Cee p Sef Stipe # sew PB PRM, Be ANGE eters SOCOM gg Eaapermint Bros 228 ISOS Scag nee | 0. ar s eee BD Rue ee cet takee ee Bakers oo. goo ampio : So eceees : ‘ Dried Fruits ........... 6 No 4 Carpet 3 sew 111400 punpee ee gg tet 41 H. M. Choc. Dropa'i io paca Kips 220.0001. 5 i Parlor Gem ..........- 500 Dunbar, 18, dee... 7g ge Colonial, ws 0222002000 35 H. M. Choc. Lt. and Lemon Biscuit Square e F : Common Whisk ....... 1 25 » ? vee ee Colonial, %s .......... 33 Dark, No. 12 ..... quare 8 £ Succotash . o++--1 10 Lemon Wafer : Farinaceous Goods .... 6 Fancy Whisk ......... 150 a ec i es 42 Bitter Sweets, as’td 125 Lemona ewan Fishing Tackle .......... 6 Warehouse ............ om a ee 1 00 Sepyser «oi e 45 Brilliant Gums, Crys. 60 ry Ann 0 °° i. . 8 : coe Lowney, %s .......... 36 A. A. Licorice Drops 1 00 ooPt panes ease Flavoring Extrac 7 BRUSHES Fancy Stoeger, 125@1 40 Yowney, is Tienes cenit oe Marshmallow Coffee IOUT own na cscsssnccss Scrub trawberries ti gp ee ne . ; eer RKO oes eecceee 12% Fresh Fish ...........+- T Solid Back. 8 i 75 Standara Owney, 148 .......... 36 Lozenges, plain .... 65 Marshmallow Wal cde ieee 7 Solid Back, 8 in. .. Lowney, 18 ........... 40 Imperials ..... 65 nutes 16 eee Solid Back, 11 in. = Van Houten, %s 11... 12 Mottoes ..2..21! [70 Motley, Pretzels ......10 G Pointed = sercretee Yan es as ee ’ = = per Seen ecu 60 Molasses Cakes, Teed” See eset . M. t Bar .. 60 ‘ Gelatine .......... eetees 7 No. Van Houten, is 72 Hand Made Crms §@0 Molasses Fruit Cookies Grain Bags .........--- 7 No, ODD ..... siinesce. a Cream Wafers - 70 et a Saadiok Grains .........+-+-+0:- 7 No. wie ue [1 38 String Rock ...12227. 65 io oo - 12 Aes CARBON OILS Wither, a .......-5... 32 ‘Wintergreen Berries 65 Oatmeal Greckerg ""”” * My s ee BIQIDR on nc ones sss (cco. ee No. Perfection ....... 9 “ae per tb Pop Corn Penge Gems .......... 8 Hides and Pelts ... 8 No. D. 8, Gasoline .- 18s, BID. case ...... 29° Cracker Jack --"...3 25 Peart (eorted . 2000. 8 orse sh ..... .- oO. S Machine .... 4s, Sib. case ....... 28 Giggles, 5c pkg. cs. 350 Pretzels Fiend wal’ eter SEs SOEOR 2 gg Spider o- 2 Ging BE Mes case i: Ho Pen con We 4g Preteeletas Macy f ; ee 0 ee ee eee oe s, » Case .....; Zu. BD ceece ces Pretzelett : . or § Dandelion, 25c size ...200 negine .1..//7! 16 @22 saat cia pias ettes, Mac. Md, 8 Jelly Glasses 30001... os CANDLES Black, winter’ ’.. 84 @10 a & ths 16m. case’ Ue goss Roves, De Hy M Paraffine, 6s ...... 8 SU Scalloped Gems ..... 0 Cough Drops Rittenh ow ” Paraffine, 12s ..... -,8% Columbia, 25 pts, 415 Ys & %s, pails -.1::. 14% Putnam Menthal ..1 00 oe BIRIMOING <0. ..655.--0- S Wicking ......... 2:2: 20 Snider’s pints ........ 35 : a 72. Biscuit ..... eaecg ccs a alten Stine 8 Gindera i, pints a as ee sees 3% Smith Bros. ........1 25 Royal Lunch 3 orerrecere Re esa a ineng | CES se eee oe ul 2 arre oe ee erecece Molasses -.....-..010.01 8 CANNES oer erCEREALS COFFEES, ROASTED = NUTS—Whoole : Bobo, roast +++eeeeen. : eee be seb ss ein e'e 0 : oO monds, ‘arr: ‘ona 1 S08 © 2 24 * O06 6.0 2:09 96 Geilo Te "3 2093 oo Bear Food Pettijohns 195 Common ..”...... 17, ‘Almonds, Drake... 15 Scalloped Gems 7..." N Gallon ..... -----8 20@8 09 Cream of Wheat 86 21D 450 Fair ..-.....0.002222, 17% ‘Almonds, California spiced Currant Cakes 10 ie 4 Blackberries Egg-O-See, 36 pkgs. 285 Choice ...22..222022, . et oe Spiced Ginger Cakes .. 9 2 150@190 Post Toasties T No. 2 FONDS os c5esicsss > 19 Brazils ..... ‘ig@is ~—- Sbiced Ginger Cks Iced 10 our ° 3 Standards Eon @5 00 “ Pee siete” 80 Peaherry .........--. 20 Filberts ..... 12@13 ee ao sks 285 . OG 26028 Roanted @ 8% OG e Sandwich .....1 00 SON, nok eee wae e es 10 per ttt eee tees Monarch bons ee aes Choice. raw, HP. Jum- hocolate Wafers .....1 00 DHMOOR fo coe ee es. 10 Gooseberries ’ ogota . Cocoanut Dainttes 1 00 Starch 10 Monarch, 90 tb. sacks 260 Fair ............-0-- 21 DO! 5.6. ee Soe @ Di ae ol eh dame rg : 39 (No. 10 “Lignany 7°80 Quaker, 18 Regular ..1 45 Fancy 23 Kig Nester ss oF ee eee “sheep enero arene ominy aker, 20 Family ...400 Exchange Market. Stead CRACKERS : : woetseeers i Standard ............. g5 «Gu , A Change Market, Steady : ; Five O’clock Tea .....1 00 1} T Cracked Wheat Spot Market, Strong National Biscuit Company frotana 1 00 , io le Rauces 0... Lobster Bali oo. ee. Re % Package Brand Ginger Snaps. } vm ee” 1 et oh 240 24 2tD. pkgs... 250 New York Basis Butter Graham Crackers Red | 2 : Tobacco ................ 10 yal poeta ee ; = CHEESE ae Arbuckle pecan. 2s 09 fea oa a abs Bi Label ..... : 1 © ine eee yy fFienic Valls .......... CIRO ins os cesses sk OD .se0 Sees oe oo mour, ; ; x Li Ware —— 1 Mackerel Bloomingdale .... Gib McLaughlin’s XXXX Soda Marshpatiee Deiniion 4 S Mustard, 1%b. Carson City ..... 15% McLaughlin’s XXXX sold N. B.C. b Oatmeal Crack csostnra Sin, co. x 1 il all N- B.C., boxes ...... 5% ers ....1 00 Wineger ................ 11 opkins ......... 12 to retailers only, Mail al Premium 7 Old Time Sugar C 1 00 i Soused, 1%tb. Riversde ........ 15 orders direct to W. F. Select 0. eee Oval Salt Biscuit 1 00 Soused, 21. ... Warner .... esses 3 Mclaughlin & Co, Chica- Siratoga Flakes’. 15 Oysterettes ene" MME ooo ssise-s..-s 19 Tomato, 3. joo aaa neers 14% 60. Zephyrette ........... Pretzelettes, Hd. Md. 1 60 : Woodenware ......222); 11 Tomato, 21. Leiden .......... @15 Extract oe ce oe soe is ‘Wrapping Paper ..... —» Mushrooms Limburger ........ @13% Holland, % gro boxes 95 Oyster Saltine Biscuit | 127°°"° . ‘ scuit ........1 00 : Hotels .......... @ 16 Pineapple ....... 40 @60 Felix, RUOSE 506... 115 N. B. C.-Rd. boxes .. 5% Saratoga Flakes 1 50 q Y Buttons, %s .... @ 14 Sap Sago ....... @20 Hummel’s foil, % gro. 85 Gem, boxes .......... Shell occ wesc Oe ; Yeast Cake ........ +++. 12 Buttons, Is ..... @ 23 Swiss, domestic @13 $Hummel’s tin, % gro. 143 Shell....... sserrsersere TH Social Teg Biscuit .°°°1 99 $$53SS9SSSSE66 .-S5555SS5SSSS SESS" te a gy Sch acislacdlbalaidliiaanadianasauiiis cabaieksaktauedl a 2 September 27, 1911 i 6 patented cna lisicdslsencds icin aidinaladhaiienlabiaiak tant aauieieticeet eases weet ee T cctMiaiadcuaeden eawaseen senate Seance Seance MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 8 9 10 Soda Crackers N. B. C. 1 00 Soda Crackers Select 1 00 S. S. Butter Crackers 1 50 Uneeda Biscuit ....... 50 Uneeda Jinjer Wayfer 1 00 Uneeda Lunch Biscuit 50 Vanilla Wafers ....... 1 Water Thin Biscuit .. Zu Zu Ginger Snaps .. 50 Zwieback 00 eee ee ceccees In Special Tin Packages. : Per doz. ae Festinger 50 : Nabisco, 25c ..........2 50 Nabisco, 10c .......... 00 Champagne wafer ...2 50 Per tin in bulk Sorbetto ..............1 00 Nebisco ......... aca ce 1 75 GARIN 26 oe, occas: 60 CREAM TARTAR Barrels or drums .... 33 BOxeCG ec cece 84 Square cans ...... 36 Fancy caddies . oa ee ORIED FRUITS Apples Sundried- .......... Evaporated ........12@13 Apric California ........ 14@16 Citron Corsican ........ @15 Imp’d 1 cone @10 = Pp’ . ee Imported bulic : @ 9% = Peaches q Muirs—Choice, 25 Ib. bx 9% Muirs—Fancy, 25 Ib. b. 11 1 Muirs—Fancy, 50 Ib. b. 10% Peel Lemon American ... 13 Orange American .. 13 Raisins Connosiar Cluster ....3 25 rs a 00 usca 8 6 Loose Muscatels 4 Cr 7 L. M. Seeded 1 Ib. 8%@ 9 California Prunes L. M, Seeded 1 Ib. 9@ 9% Sultanas, Bleached ...12 100-125 25Ib. boxes..@11% 90-100 boxes. .@12 boxes. .@1244 boxes..@13 boxes. .@13%4 boxes. .@14 boxes..@14% 50Ib. cases FARINACEOUS GOODS Beans Dried Lima ....... cane oe Med Hand Picked ....2 45 Brown Holland Farina ceceeeed 20 25 1 Ib, packages ....1 50 Bulk, per 100 Ibs. ....4 00 Original Holland Rusk Packed 12 rolls to container 8 containers (36) rolls 2 85 5 oon — rolls) 4 75 min 3 y Pearl, 100 Ib. sack ....1 75 Maccaroni and Vermicelli Domestic, 10 Ib. box.. 60 Imported, 25 th. box .. Pearl Barley Chester oo. .sccsicccses 450 Hmpire ...cccccoscsee & 00 Peas Green, Wisconsin, bu, Green, Scotch, bu. ....2 90 Split, Ib. sense ten 04 Mast India .;....%...2. German, sacks ........ 6 German, broken pkg. .. Taploca Flake, 100 Ib. sacks .. 6 Pearl, 130 tb. sacks 7 eeeccece . Pearl, 36 Minute, bf oe. Seesoee tb FISHING TACKLE Ae 10.1040 8 cc. baoes SO AAS cciccs ceases: 1% to 2 in, Seeee ces = se of ame £02 Ms... ec. e cea. hl MOAT econ ccc eos cas +s k0 2. 230 meee cacecca es cs 20 Cotton Lines Oy, 10 feet 23... co. G6 Mo; 3, 15 feet... es. cu. 7 . No. 8 16 feet............ 9 7 No, 4, 15 feet ....... anv ake mo. &, 16 feet .. 22.55... 11 No. 6, 15 feet ..... secede No. 7, 15 feet ..... aaca clo No. 8, feet 5c. ss eee 18 mo. $, 18 féet ........ 2.20 Linen Lines Medium ...... Ccieecceaas 20 RMIMO oo ci cece aca s Bt oles Bamboo, 14 ft., per doz. 55 Bamboo, 16 ft., per doz. 60 ‘ » 18 ft., per doz, 80 , FLAVORING EXTRACTS Foote & Jenks No. 2 size ...........14 00 No. 4 size ............24 00 No, 3 size ............86 00 No. 8 size ......... ---48 00 * Coleman ‘erp. Lemon ; No. 2 size ....... eceee 9 60 No, 4 alge ........ «22-18 00 ‘ No, 8 size ...........-21 00 « INO: 8 MRO 5 ook os ac 86 00 7 Jaxon Mexican Vanilla OVEL oo esc. een eke 00 SOM. aval ...¢5.......28°30 A om: Gat 22.200 3555. SE 8 oa. gas Ceeceocegere 2108 e Jaxon Terp. Lemon Om, Val fo... 10 20 a Of OVA] 2......- 0: -.16 80 402. Nat oes ne oc cae 00 8 os, mat pee selere. so oiaieca 63 00 Jennings (D. C. Brand) Terpeneless Exract Lemon No. 2 Panel, per doz. 75 No. 4 Panel, per doz. 1 50 No. 6 Panel, per doz. 2 00 No. 3 Taper, per doz. 1 50 2 oz, Full Measure doz, 1 26 40z. Full Measure doz. 2 40 Jennings (D. C. Brand) ract Vanilla No. 2 Panel, per doz. 1 25 No. 4 Panel, per doz. 2 00 No. 6 Panel, per doz. 3 50 No. 3 Taper, per doz. 2 00 loz. Full Measure doz. 90 2 oz. Full Measure doz. 2 00 40z. Full Measure doz. 4 00 No, 2 Panel assorted 1 00 Crescen* Mfg. Co, Map:zine 2 oz. per doz. ......... 3 00 Michigan Maple Syrup Co. kaska Brand Maple, 2 0z., per doz...2 25 RUIT JARS, Mason, pts. per gro. . Mason, ats, per gro, ..5 60 Mason, % gal. per gro. 7 75 Mason, can tops, gro. 1 65 GELATINE Cox’s, 1 doz. large ....1 75 Cox’s, 1 doz, small ...1 00 Knox’s Sparkling, doz. 1 25 Knox’s Sparkling, gr. 14 00 Nelson’s ..... peace eeu 1 50 Knox’s Acidu’d. doz, ..1 25 Oxterd . oo sy, 75 Plymouth Rock Phos, 1 25 Plymouth Rock, Plain 90 GRAIN BAGS AmoskKeag, 100 in bale 19 Amoskeag, less than bl 19% GRAIN AND FLOUR Wheat FOO eee ce icc ses 84 WVDIG eee. se 86 Winter Wheat Flour Local Brands Patente c..... 6.3... 826 Second Patents ....... 5 00 Straight... .......2.. 4 60 Second Straight ..... 4 20 ClCAr 6s. ss.5<..—__ To be ahead of the times is credit- able, but mightily uncomfortable. BUSINESS CHANCES. For Sale—One of best located confec- tionery, cigar and ice cream stores; new iceless fountain and fixtures. Price $700. Good opening for home bakery also. Ad- dress No. 695, care Tradesman. 695 For Sale—At once at a bargain, small hardware and grocery stock in new farm- ing country, doing good business. Sick- ness in family reason for selling. Write for particulars’ No. 694, care oe tb UM hee Pw he aw OM 6 Trail t Valuable Opportunity ‘Slightly Damaged New Automobiles Guaranteed Mechanically Right BARGAIN FOR QUICK SALES A chance to own a Standard Make of Automobile valuable for pleasure, livery or business. VELIE COMPANY. 1615 Michigan Ave., Chicago © ‘A Prime Favorite in the | ie. Copper Country Green Seal © rh aa — s eh _Have you tried the tao ae i ? = e€ ow-cheap ind, WF G Detroit Ci Cigar E = eS ieee” (aseuaduednnanises oe eae Building Business for Keeps. E. ST. ELMO LEWIS Lu. the ‘‘Commercial Union’’ “This bargain mania from which retailers are really suffering much more than the public, is driving the retailer to such a hysterical degree that he cuts prices so low that he has nothing left for the service, for the forethought, for the courtesy which makes and holds friends, creates regular customers for the house and consti- tutes the very essence of that good will which is worth money.’’ The cereal that a/ways makes and holds friends for itself and for the grocer—the one that sells on its merits wz¢kout cut 1S = oan a nts prices—that is sold ot one price to every: | : retailer, without favoritism or ‘‘inside deals,” is the ondy genuine, the original “Won its FAVOR _.. Het its F sonarus The Facts in the Sugar Situation , | \HE present advance in the price of sugar is of deep concern to every household in the land. The American Sugar Refining Company, which refines 42 per cent. of the sugar consumed in these households, and, therefore, shares their interest in the situation, deems it timely to record publicly its understanding of the advance, and its own policy in connection therewith. The crop just harvested in Cuba shows a shortage of about 300,000 tons from the previous crop, direct ‘loss in our supplies, as these sugars come to the United States almost exclusively. Long-continued heat and drought in Europe, corresponding closely to the untoward Summer weather conditions in this country, have so seriously impaired the growing beet sugar crop of France, Germany and Austria that estimates of a reduction of from 1,000,000 to 1,500,000 tons or more—nearly one- fifth—in the supplies of Europe are generally made. This threatened scarcity has caused excessive speculation in Europe and has advanced the sugar prices in London and Hamburg—the leading sugar markets of the world—13/ cents per pound since June 15, while growers of cane sugar, in the face of an anxious demand and a certain shortage in the beet product, have similarly advanced the price of their product 1% cents per pound in the same period. The American Sugar Refining Company does not own anacre of cane sugar land, nor does it produce a pound of raw sugar; it depends for its sup- plies of raw sugar upon the growers of Cuba, Porto Rico, the Philippines, Hawaii, Java and other sugar countries. It has, in common with all other. refiners at home and abroad, been compelled to secure its supplies from these sources at constantly advancing prices. On June 15 raw sugar could be secured at 3.89c. per pound. Last week the corresponding price was 5.75c. per pound. On the June date this com- pany was selling granulated sugar at 4.90c. per pound net, while recent quo- tations have been as high as 6.62c. per pound net. As regards our policy, it will be seen from these prices that we have fairly maintained a stable margin between raw and refined sugars. We believe it only just to add that the grocery trade of the country has likewise maintained a fair parity to the consumer. Throughout the rise our prices have frequently been from 10 cents to 25 cents per 190 pounds below other refiners, this policy having been pursued designedly, and aided by supplies which were for- tunately adequate to the purpose. We share the hope that every consumer undoubtedly entertains that the loss in Europe has been ex- aggerated (the actual figures cannot be known before December or January), and that the calls upon what are almost exclusively American supplies of raw sugar will gradually diminish. Happily the domestic sugar crops promise good yield, and with their harvesting, which has already commenced and which will be in full progress in October, the present flurry should disappear. In the meantime, our policy as regards a reasonable margin will be continued; it is dictated not only by a recognition of our peculiar relationship to the welfare of the country’s heuseholds, but also by good business, for any decided check in consumption with a profit margin as narrow as that in sugar refining could only occasion heavy losses to all refiners. Makers of Crystal Domino and Other Quality Sugars The American Sugar Refining Co. September 13, 1911.