ea ESS CAO? LEGS, CAEN ARPS Yen oe NES: Ee COVE TZ Y / SS “RK \ S Cairn f y , n p a (| SS IOS Oe Se een py ZW se AE2G EEE ck eee eT y a he any, yy OW, ¥ 1G 2 ONE 1 Nf COMERS MZ 2 as ; aN ZY (TR MEG SQ“ NNO YD WZ AN A ae CSPUBLISHED WEEKLY (Cs QEGHESS TRADESMAN COMPANY, PUBLISHERS Gos) PANE EE a TOR SSSI Ne HM} S NS : ASSIS Twenty-Ninth Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, JULY 17, 1912 Number 1504 66 IF 99 If you can keep your head when all about you Are losing theirs and blaming it on you; If you can trust yourself when all men doubt you, But make allowance for their doubting, too; If you can wait and not be tired of waiting, Or being lied about don’t deal in lies, Or being hated, don’t give way to hating, And yet don’t look too good nor talk too wise; If you can make one heap of all your winnings And risk it on one pitch-and-toss, And lose, and start again at your beginnings And never breathe a word about your loss; If you can force your heart and nerve and sinew To serve your turn long after they are gone, And so hold on when there is nothing in you, Except the Will which says to them: ‘‘Hold on;’’ If you can dream and not make dreams your master; If you can think and not make thoughts your aim; If you can meet with Triumph and Disaster And treat those two imposters just the same; If you can bear to hear the truth you’ve spoken Twisted by knaves to make a trap for fools, Or to watch the things you gave your life to, broken, And stoop and build ’em up again with worn-out tools; If you can talk with crowds and keep your virtue, Or walk with Kings—nor loose the common touch, If neither foes nor loving friends can hurt you, If all men count with you but none too much; If you can fill the unforgiving minute With sixty seconds worth of distance run, Yours is the earth and everything that’s in it, And—which is more—you’ll be a man, my son. Candy for Summer _ COFFY TOFFY, KOKAYS, FUDGES, (10 kinds), LADY LPs, BONNIE BUTTER BITES. _ They won't get soft or sticky. Sell all the time. Ask us for samples or tell our salesman to show them to you. We make a specialty of this class of goods for Summer trade. Putnam Factory, Nat. Candy Co., Inc. Grand Rapids; Mich. Distributors of J, Hungerford Smith's Soda Fountain Fruits and Syrups. Hires Syrup, Coco Cola and Lowney’s Fountain Cocoa. — . Worpen Grocer Company ~ The Prompt Shippers Grand Rapids, Mich. Toledo Scale Company Under Bond HE Toledo Computing Scale Company at this -Mmnoment, are manufacturing’ their Cylinder or Barrel Shaped Scales under bond penuired by the United States District Court, Northern Dis- trict of Illinois, to protect The Computing Scale Company of Dayton, Ohio, in its awarded title | to the ownership of the patents,-and claims for damages thereunder. The patents held valid by this dean are infringed by all manufacturers of Drum or Cylin- der Shaped Scales and the users of such scales are liable as well as the manufacturers. The Computing Scale Co., Dayton, Ohio. Has A World-Wide Sale Other breakfast foods sell .“‘in spots.” Shredded Wheat Biscuit sells in every habitable portion of the globe. Its consumption is world-wide. You can buy it in Tokio, Japan, or in Havana, Cuba. _ It is the one universal breakfast food. Because of this fact it is the best paying breakfast food you can handle. For a warm, nourishing, satisfactory meal serve it with hot milk. Shredded Wheat is now packed in neat, substantial, wooden cases. The thrifty grocer will sell the empty cases for 10 07 5c. each, thereby adding to his profits. The Shredded Wheat Company Niagara Falls, N. Y. : f ATT ite) 8X) 4 Le Tey Washing Powder | Lee y Md aula = ADESMAN Twenty-Ninth Year SPECIAL FEATURES, Page 2. Bankruptcy Matters. 3. Successful Salesmanship. 4. News of the Business World. 5. Grocery and Produce Market. 6. Fniancial. 8. Editorial, 9. Crime on the Run. 10. Hardware. 12. From the Inside. 14. Dry Goods. 15. Hot Weather Sales. 16. Woman’s World. 18. Shoes. 20. Window Trimming. Be Up and Doing. 22. Butter, Eggs and Provisions. 24. The Commercial Traveler. 26. Drugs. 27. Drug Price Current. 28. Grocery Price Current. 30. Special Price Current. WAS SHORT FOLKS. “He is a good fellow, but he is short folks.” This is a Southern expression. It will be heard down in Texas and else- where on the other side of the line. It means that the party referred to is of excellent intentions, that he starts bravely upon his undertakings, but stops just short of actual per- formance. As we would say in the North, he is not a lander. There may be a suspicion that the Grand Rapids Association of Com- merce last week was short folks. The Association had a splendid opportu- nity to render a useful public service. It had a fine chance to gain experi- ence that would be valuable next fall when the State Teachers’ Association brings its 5,000 or 6,000 members to Grand Rapids. It made a good start toward meeting its opportunity. It quit just before arriving. It was short folks. This was in the matter of seeing to it that strangers coming to Grand Rapids last week properly cared for. It has been known for weeks that the second week in July would be a week of badly congested hotels. The second week in July means the height of the furniture season, with 400 or 500 outside manufacturers and sales- men and 500 or 600 buyers in town from all parts of the country. This alone would congest the hotels and, on top of the furniture crowds, came the opening of the Grand _ Circuit races, bringing a swarm of horsemen to still further complicate the situa- tion. The Association of Commerce knew what was coming and appreci- ated the seriousness of the situation. Tt advertised in the city papers and otherwise secured a list of rooms in private houses where strangers could get lodgings. It neatly tabulated the list and let the hotels know that such a list existed. And then its zeal for the accommodation of the strangers in town lagged. If strangers want- ing rooms in private houses called at the office during business hours they could look over the list and do their own house hunting, but those who ar- rived after office hours or on the were GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, JULY 17, 1912 night trains, they had to hustle for themselves as best they could and, in many instances, they had to hus- tle hard before finding a place to sleep. uring one of the hottest and most uncomfortable weeks of the summer five or more in a room was not uncommon, and the man who asked for a room with bath was look- ed upon as a joker. What the Association of Commerce should have done was to have com- piled its list of rooms available and then opened an information bureau where it would be easy for the stran- gers to find it. This information bu- reau should have been open not only during business hours, but until the last night train came in to 4dnsure proper accommodation for all who might arrive and there should have been attendants constantly on hand to direct the strangers where to go if what the hotels had to offer them was not what they wanted. This would have given the strangers the impression that Grand Rapids was really trying to take care of them and they would have come nearer to be- ing satisfied. The conditions gave the Association of Commerce a fine opportunity to do something for its own glory and the good of the city. But in this instance the Association proved to be “short folks.” LAWYERS AS LAWMAKERS. There is a decided notion, more and more generally entertained, that there are too many lawyers in the national and state legislatures. That so many of this calling are there is doubtless due to the fact that many of them are pretty good talkers and they real- ize that the quickest way to build up a practice is to secure as large an acquaintance as possible. Making a canvass for the nomination and con- ducting a campaign for the election is very helpful in this direction, and win or lose, they know more people at the end than at the beginning. Many of them can leave their busi- ness better than those in charge of manufacturing concerns, wholesale or retail establishments, and better even than those in almost any other vo- cation. There’ are not as many law- yers in public life as formerly, be- cause more men in all employments are well educated and well informed on current events which prompts an interest in public affairs and a de- sire to have a part in regulating them. The time was when it was not thought worth while for a young man to go through college, unless he in- tended to enter one of the so-called learned professions, but that is true no longer. The percentage of college graduates going into business in- creases every year. There is no disposition to Say, or even suggest, that there is anything about the legal profession which ab- solutely prevents a man from being a good legislator and there are many of that calling who have rendered excellent service in helping to make the laws of the country. There are. however, some traits and character- istics incident to the profession which are a hindrance rather than a help. It is a common criticism that lawyer legislators make too many laws, and it is a matter of common opinon that this, or any other state would get along a great deal better if it had fewer new statutes every year. Multiplying laws is multiply- ing business for the lawyers. But lay- ing that popular criticism aside, the fact remains that the lawyer is much more given to formalities and cir- cumlocution than a_ business man, who goes straight at what he wants and not only gets at it, but gets it, He spends less time than the lawyers splitting hairs, but arrives at the re- sult just as effectively. Many of the Statutes nowadays have reference to business affairs, and it naturally fol- lows that business men understand them practically and actually, while lawyers, of necessity, have a more theoretical knowledge. If there were fewer lawyers in the _ legislatures, there would be less talk about the law’s delay. There would be fewer frills on the statutes, but in the par- lance of the street, they would get there just the same, and by shorter and less circuitous routes. It is un- doubtedly an advantage to have some of the legal profession among the law-makers, but it is better if there can be a variety of vocations repre- sented. The tendency is manifestly in that direction, and is very general- ly approved. PUTTING UP THE BARS. The proposal now before the Li- cense Committee of the Common Council, providing for the taxing of country merchants who drive to the city with butter and eggs and dis- pose of them to other retail mer- chants to be re-sold to the consumer, has a somewhat sinister appearance and is likely to result in much loss to the jobbing trade of this ket. It has been the custom time immemorial for country mer- chants within a radius of thirty miles of Grand Rapids, doing business in towns removed from the railroad, to drive in once a week or such a mat- ter, with a load of butter and eggs, which are sold to mercantile cus- tomers. The money so obtained is used to replenish their stocks of general merchandise and the jobbing houses at this market reap the bene- fit. There are few wholesale dealers mar- from Number 1504 in butter and eggs at this market and none of them are paying enough at- tention to the business to justify spe- cial recognition at the hands of the Common Council, but they have worked up a sentiment to destroy this business and divert the handling of butter and eggs into their own hands altogether. If they had modern fa- cilities for the handling of these goods, there might be some reason for their action but, under existing conditions, the agitation is due whol- ly to selfishness and narrowness and ought not to have any weight what- ever with the members of the Com- mon Council. If the License Com- mittee insists on enacting such a measure and the Common Council enforces it, it will result in diverting many thousands of dollars business from this market to other competing markets which have not yet been in- duced to build a stone wall to keep out the men who have done no small part in the upbuilding of our whole- sale trade. cere eas The London Lancet, one of the old- est medical publications in the world, advocates the use of the word “mock” in describing imitations. A recent writer says that it would be much better to say “mock butter” than ole- omargerine; “mock flannel,” instead of flannelette. The adoption of the word “mock” forming a compound with the genuine word would give the public exactly the information want- ed, and it is probable that the com- pound term would in time carry little or no prejudice with it. The ques- tion of definition would without doubt be considerably narrowed if it were decided to insist upon all substitution being qualified by the word “mock.” Bryan needs no press agent. He is so important a figure that he compels attention without the use of any agencies to stimulate artificial enthu- siasm. He has acquired considerable publicity during the past few weeks. however, as reporter for a syndicate of papers, being paid $1,000 a day for his Stories, it is stated. Although get- ting a big price for his work, he had to take a “call” from several manag- ing editors the other aight when he did not file his day’s report early. He had some excuse, however, for he was the subject of most of the stories filed that night, seeing that he was the man who was keeping the conven- tion deadlocked. Because a telegraph company sent the message, “I love you forever” as “T leave you forever,” an engagement was broken and the company is being sued. The young man should have written a letter. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN July 17, 1912 BANKRUPTCY MATTERS. Proceedings in Western District of Michigan. July 10—In the matter of W. J. Pike & Son, bankrupt, formerly merchants at Newaygo, a special meeting of creditors was held. The first report and account of Chas. F. Rood, trustee, was consid- ered and allowed and a first dividend of 10 per cent. declared and ordered paid to ordinary creditors. In the matter of Harry M. Hinshaw, bankrupt, formerly doing’ business at Leland as Hinshaw & Son, the schedules of assets and liabilities were received and an order made by the referee call- ing the first meeting of creditors to be held at his office on August 27, for the purpose of electing a_ trustee, proving claims, examining the bankrupt, etc. The following assets are scheduled: Real estate, (claimed exempt as ROMERIeAN) 0 cc ee $1,500.00 neck a trade 5,200.00 taousehold S00ds ....:..:..2...... 250.00 Machinery, tools, etc. .....-..... 1,000.00 Debts due on open account ..... 250.00 $8,200.00 The following creditors are listed: Elmer E. Chandler, Leland, $1,900.00 (Holds chattel mortgage on stock of goods and fixtures to secure promissory note for $2,800, upon there is a balance due of $1,900.) Manistee Flouring Co., Manistee $135.76 T. C. Mattress Co., Traverse City 46.46 Musselman Grocer Co., Traverse City’ Straub Bros. & Amiotte, Traverse City 212.5 Saginaw Beef Co., Traverse City 99.6 Arms & Cole, Traverse City ..... 2. John Fitch & Co., Traverse City 26.0 Eclipse Motor Co., Traverse City 8 Sherman & Hunter, Traverse City 27. Hamilton Clothing Co., Traverse OO ee 26.92 Armour & Co., Traverse City ... 51.08 Twedde & Boyd, Traverse City 50.00 Best & Russell Co., Chicago .... 94.08 Foster, Stevens & Co., Grand Rds 434.33 Standard Oil Co., Grand Rapids 47.50 Fisher Brothers, Chicago ......... 135.48 Case Mfg. Co., Little Valley, 8 ee: 69.04 Kuppenheimer Cigar Co., Grd Rpds 39.00 Great Western Oil Co., Gru Rpds 11.33 Julius Andrews & Sons, Milwaukee . P. Seymour Co., Grand Rapids 66.06 Chandler Pump Co., Cedar Rapids 61.52 McNamara Bros., Detroit ........ 32.50 G. Bode & Co., Frement .......... 49.32 G. E. Bursley & Co., Ft. Wayne 113.09 Best & Russell Co., Chicago ...... 94.08 lL. R. Sogge, Suttons AN owe eek 41.44 Union Wire Mattress Co., Chicago 87.16 Leelanau Co., Savings Bank, Sut- Pees AD .. 3... 200.00 iim. Martine. Leland ............; 50.00 Meridian Creamery Co., Maple OO se 31.00 Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co., Grd Rds 417.00 Fannie Hinshaw, Leland ......... 500.00 $5,395.44 On petition filed by creditors an order was made by Judge Sessions adjudging the Van L Commercial Car Co., of Grand Rapids, a bankrupt, and the matter was referred to Referee Wicks. An. order was made by the referee directing the officers of the bankrupt to file schedules of its assets and liabilities on or before July 22. On receipt of these schedules first meeting of creditors will be called. July 11—a _ voluntary petition was filed by the Brink Shoe Store, a corporation of Grand Rapids, and an order was made by Judge Sessions adjudging it bankrupt and referring the matter to Referee Wicks. An order was made by the referee appojnting Albert A. Frey, ot Grand Rapids,*as receiver and fixing his bond at $1,500, and appointing Paul Hoekstra, David Stoll ana Henry Lin- denschmidt, all of Grand Rapids, as ap- praisers. The first meeting of creditors has been called for August 28. The fol- lowing assets are listed: Suet th tPA ©) 2. $ 700.00 Pextives, Of. . 8. ke. 575.00 Debts due on open account, est. 200.00 $1,475.00 The following creditors are scheduled: City _of Grand Rapids, taxes ..$ 35.37 A. J. Bates Shoe Co., Webster 182.35 The Boss Leather Co., Grd Rapids 26.98 G. C. Baisch, Grand Rapids .... 12.50 Beecher, Peck & Lewis, Detroit 15.46 Burley & Stevens, New Buryport 112.20 Chicago Rubber Co., Chicago .. 80.00 Chas. A. Coye, Grand Rapids ... 12.50 Com’l. Savings Bank, Grd Rapids 538.02 Citizens Telephone Co., Grd Rds 15.2 J. S. Crosby & Co., Grd Rapids 6.25 Eli Cross, Grand Rapids ........ 4 Furniture City Printing Co., Grand OOIOR ... sack css cheeses G. R. Water Works, Grd Rapids 1.25 G. R. Gas Light Co., Grd Rapids 2.74 G. R. Muskegon Power Co., Grand TRON oc seca 10.09 P. J. Harney Shoe To., Lynn 110.05 a. 3. Biely & Co, Tiynn ........ 74.75 LaSalle Shoe Co., Chicago ....... 142.34 Menihan Co., Rochester ........ 95.15 Cc. W. Mills Paper Co., Grand WOMNOR 6 456505.5555.0.5.00 4. 5.10 Mishawaka Woolen Mfg. Co., Mis- WARE 6. 280.00 m F. Reid, Chicawo ........;.:: 80.50 Rice & Hutchins Co., Chicago 53.35 J. P. Smith Shoe Co., Chicago.. 100.00 Stearns Rubber Co., Chicago .... 43.68 Fred 8. Todd Shoe Co., Rochester 56.20 Union Shoe Co., Chillicothe ..... 40.50 Wetzell Bros. Printing Co., Mil- WAUKCR Sosa es Soe 51.50 Western Shoe Co., St. Paul A 58.80 Wood & Johnson Co., Rochester 40.00 Western Union Tele. Co., Grand Ramigs oo 2.93 Wagener Bros. Shoe Co. ........ 143.00 Wholesale Collection Bureau, Still- Water §..:.............. -90 Berrien & Son, Wassar .......... 9.20 Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co., Grand: Rapids = 1222.03... 1,800.00 $4,215.76 July 183—In the matter of William H. Selkirk, bankrupt, formerly merchant at Cadillac, the adjourned final meeting of creditors was held, and the tinal order for distribution made, a final dividend of 444 per cent. being ordered paid to ordinary creditors. This makes 144% per cent. in all. July 15—In the matter of Walter E. Tuttle, bankrupt, formerly merchant at Petoskey, the supplemental final report and vouchers of the trustee, E. E. Gil- bert, showing compliance with the final order of distribution were received, and an order was made closing the estate and discharging the trustee. A _ certificate was made by the referee recommending that the bankrupt receive his discharge. In the matter of Willard C. Gregory, bankrupt, a Pere Marquette conductor of Grand Rapids, an order was made by the referee calling the first meeting of creditors to be held at his office on September 8, for the purpose of electing a trustee, proving claims, examining the bankrupt, ete. Allen B. Clarke, a_ telegrapher of Grand Rapids, was adjudged a bank- rupt on his own petition and the mat- ter referred to Referee ‘Wicks. The only asset scheduled is $35, salary due from the Pere Marquette R. R., which has been assigned to his attorneys. The following creditors are scheduled: A. H. McGuire, Grand Rapids ...$ 15.00 Star Restaurant, Grand Rapids 6.00 A. L. Stebbins, Grand Rapids 36.50 H. Schmeit, Grand hapids ...... 7.00 Houseman & Jones, Grand Rapids ..7.50 Bennett Fuel Co., Grand Rapids 13.00 ¥Y. Bere, Grand Rapids =. ..... .. 29.00 A. J. Stryker, Grand Rapids 65.00 H. DenHerder, Grand Rapids .... 8.00 M. Deyser, Grand Rapids ....... 5.00 Geo. E. Steketee, Grand Rapids .. 4.00 M. N. Parris, Grand Rapids ...... 3.71 A. Wooden, Grand Rapids ........ 35.00 C. i. 200, Traverse City ....._. 50.00 Barrett & Scully, Tonia ...:....., 90.00 Webber Hardware Co., Ionia ..... 3.50 Geo. Batson: fonia 2... 3.00 Ionia Coal & Gas Co., Ionia .... 12.00 R. L. Redemsky;, fonia ......... 18.00 J; €. Beattic, Tonia =... 15.00 oo euek, Tonia 6.05 3.25 smith @ Smith: Tonia ....2. 2: 7.00 a. i Carten, donia 6.22. 15.00 W. Ht. Whonley, Tonia ........):. 22.00 Robbs & Reed, Tonia .........:.. 46.00 %. Yeomans, fonia ........0 2. .: 22.00 Mich. State Tele. Co., Ionia ..... 3.75 Thomas Hemenway, Plymouth .. 5.00 Wm. Kage, Petoskey ..... 2 3: 18.00 P. R. Phelps, Teledo, Ghio -. ... 30.00 $597.71 The referee has delayed the caling of the first meeting of creditors until mon- ey for the expenses is advanced by the bankrupt. Ralph E. Van Kuiken, of Grand Rap- ids, doing business as the Novelty Wood Works, was adjudged a bankrupt on his own petition by Judge Sessions and the matter referred to Referee Wicks. An order was made by the referee, appoint- ing Chas. S. Davies, of Grand Rapids, as custodian, and appointing Geo. K. McMullen, Charles Dregge and Adolph H. Brandt, of Grand Rapids, as ap- praisers. The first meeting of creditors has been called for August 30. The following assets are listed by the bankrupt: Real estate, (homestead and claimed OS Oxempt) ......... 00. $1,000.00 PUOCK in trade 6.) 6a, 50.00 Household goods: =... 100.00 Machinery, fixtures, etc. ....... 4,770.65 Debts due on open account .... 163.07 $6,083.72 The following creditors are scheduled: Martin DeVries, Grd Rpds, labor $ 194.56 Frank Mack, Grand Rapids labor 54.31 Charles Pitch, Grd Rpds, labor 14.05 A. E. Fish, Grand Rapids, labor 855.76 G. R. Wood Carving Co., Grand Bane 2... 45.25 W. Fox Excelsior Co., Grand Rapids 79.74 Nichols & Cox, Grand Rapids .. 5.32 Alden & Judson, Grand Rapids 29.25 A. Coye, Grand AGS 5 co, 17.44 G. R. Upholstering Co., Grd Rpds 545.65 Herman Dosker, Grand Rapids 3.45 C. Clark, Grand Rapids ..... 35.00 Lyon Furn. Agency, Grd Rapids 1.36 West Side Iron Works, Grd Rapids 5.00 Ritzema & Oltman, Grand Rapids 21.84 G. R. Furniture Record, Grd Rds 1.76 G. R, Foundry Co., Grand Rapids 6.75 Champion Refrigerator Uo., Cleve- ANG eee ee 9.95 A. L. Holcomb & Co., Gra Rapids Marquette Lumber Co., Grd Rds 44.25 G. J. Johnson Cigar Co., Grand Rapids 2.00 Heystek & Canfield, Grand Rapids 1,00 Colonial Furniture Co., Grd Rapids 7.50 David Stoll, Grand Rapids ...... 7.50 Sliter Brothers, Grand Rapids 18.00 Radcliffe Co., Grand Rapids ...... 6.10 Everitt Van Kuiken, Grand Rapids 350.50 Martin De Vries, Grand Rapids 194.56 Kent State Bank, Grand Rapids 970.00 J. W. Fox Excelsior Co., Grand ROADIGS 0052s 580.00 Nichols & Cox, Grand Rapids .. 300.00 G. R. Cord Wood Co., Grd Rapids 35.00 $4,441.85 July 16—In the matter of Lawrence Hanna, bankrupt, of Grand Rapids, an order was made by the referee ealling the first meeting of creditors to be held at his office in September for the pur- pose of electing a_ trustee, proving claims, examination of the bankrupt, etc. The bankrupt’s schedules show no as- sets excepting wearing apparel, claimed to be exempt. 22-2 Special Features of the Grocery and Produce Trade. Special Correspondence. New York, July 15—With weather that is literally killing, there is no activity in any of the markets and coffee is no exception. Brokers are away and the trade may be character- ized as “gone a fishing.” New crop coffees, which are now awaited, will probably stimulate matters, but mean- time only a routine performance is going on. In an invoice way Rio No. 7s are held at 1444@14%c. In store and afloat there are 2,209,347 bags, against 2,173,174 bags at the same time last year. Milds have been even duller than Brazilian and possi- bly some concession might be made. Good Cucuta is nominally 16%c. There is a steady demand for sugar and supplies the country over. are thought to be very light. The price hovers around 5c. Teas are steady, but individual calls are for small quantities. For- mosas seem to attract most atten- tion, and this by reason of more at- tractive rates, In spices, firmness is reported in nutmegs and pepper, with supplies not especially large and the tendency to a still higher level. Other goods are quiet, but there is some move- ment all the time. Rice is steady, but orders are for little lots, as a rule. However, these come frequently and, altogether, the week showed a good total. The crop is said to be making very favorable Progress. Prime to choice domestic, 5Y4@534c. Molasses is moving slowly. The weather has been too hot for the ar- ticle and neither buyer nor seller takes much interest. Good to prime centrifugal, 26@34c. In canned goods we have a strong market for future tomatoes, which are working out at an inside rate of 82¥%c. Spots are held at $1.25 f. o. b. Baltimore for goods that will stand the test, It is generally thought that old stock will be more closely clean- ed up than for a number of years. Peas are surely of very short pack and prices are firmly held. Sellers are not anxious to let go at $1. Corn is firm. There is little, if any, change in other goods. Butter shows some weakness, es- pecially on grades other than the best. Strikes have delayed deliveries and the market has a sort of “up- set” appearance. Creamery specials are heud at 27@27%4c; firsts, 26@ 26%c; imitation creamery, 23%4@ 24c; factory, 22@23c. Cheese is firm, with whole milk grades worth 15%4c. Eggs are well sustained for grades which will stand the test, but the supply of such is limited. On the other hand, there is too much of an inferior supply and the market has shown some decline. Western whites run from 19@23c. —_++-___ Royalty in Business. Not a few of the rulers of the Old World are prosperous business men. The most conspicuous example is the Kaiser, who includes among his in- terests a porcelain factory. The gen- eral conduct of it is based upon rules and regulations laid down by the Emperor himseif. Indeed, it is said, the Emperor is not above engaging employes himself, adjusting their wages, and even designing certain of the wares turned out. The Emperor is a model employer, anxious as to the comfort of his men, who have been provided with cot- tages and pensions and given a share in the profits, which are reported to approximate $50,000 a year. It is a matter of common knowl- edge that the Prince of Lippe-Det- mold is a dealer in butter and eggs, while he has as a side line a busy brick factory that adds materially to his income. The King of Wurttemberg is the proprietor of two hotels within his domains which are reported to be worth something like $45,000 annual- ly to him. The Emperor of Austria-Hungary, like the Kaiser, operates a china fac- tory. This establishment, situated near the Austrian capital, is said to employ more than a thousand skill- ed workmen. The King of Saxony, too, has business interests of this character although on a smaller scale, Perhaps the most unconventional of the royal business men is the King of Servia, who, in addition to sey- eral shops doing general trade, is said to promote the sale of a patent medi- cine and to run a motor car agency. eg Butter, Eggs, Poultry, Beans and Po- tatoes at Buffalo. Buffalo, July 17—Creamery butter, 25@2ic; dairy, 20@24c; poor to good, all kinds, 18@22c. Cheese—Fancy, 15'%4@16c; choice, lic; poor to good, 8@12c. Eggs—Choice fresh, 20c: 21@22c. Poultry (live — Turkeys, 12@14c; candled, cox, 10@11c; fowls, 144@15i%c; chicks, 25@2%c; ducks, 14@17c; geese, 10c. Beans—Red_ kidney, $2.65@2.75; white kidney, $3@3.10; medium, $3.10 @3.15; marrow, $3.25; pea, $3@3.10, Potatoes—New, $2.35@2.50 per bbl. Rea & Witzig. The Ready Theorist. Scientist—You see, house flies are dangerous because they carry germs on their feet, Theorist—Ah! Then the remedy is simple. All you need to do is to make them wear overshoes, and leave them on the poreh when they come in —__»-~»—____ : It is hard for a man to mind his own business unless he has both a mind and a business. i i A ee AIO ers $ Neier tice BBE wre a. ee i piereaeen 4 am. adh a ED July 17, 1912 SUCCESSFUL SALESMANSHIP. It Requires the Hardest Kind of Work. [When Dennis Kelly began work as a cash boy for Mandel Bros., of Chicago, at the age of 13 years he re- ceived a weekly salary of $2. He is now general manager of that house. By studying at night he fitted him- self for the high position he now holds. Working all day long and poring over school books in the eve- ning does not appeal to the nature of average boys. But Dennis Kelly was not an average boy. He was deter- mined to make the most of himself. That is why, after mastering arith- metic, grammar, spelling and the or- dinary school branches, he spent sev en years studying literature, the arts and law. And all this was accomplish- ed at night, after days of hard work, and is the more valuable because it is largely based on his own experience. “It requires the hardest kind of work to be successful in any line of busi- ness,” says Mr. Kelly, “and salesman- ship is no exception. If a young man has an average degree of intelligence, combined with such necessary quali- fications as honesty, truthfulness, per- severance and ambition, he is bouna to succeed as a salesman.’’| Some merchants believe that the best salesmen are born. However, as all good salesmen do not enter this world endowed with that “something” that makes for good salesmanship, it must be possible to acquire the art. The first question is, “What is sales- manship ?” I can best answer this question by quoting from some of the rules laid down by our own efficiency bureau, that has to do with the training of salespeople: “We aim to have our people under- stand that salesmanship is the art of disposing of an article to some per- son who may or may not wish to pur- chase, but can be persuaded to do so. “The salesman is advised to re- member that he represents the house when dealing with the prospective buyer, and must have in mind that the one sale may be the forerunner of future business, and that honesty of purpose and a thoroughly satisfied customer are equally as important to the house as the actual sale of the article under consideration. It there- fore follows that the right kind of impression must be made on the mind of the buyer. “Tt is generally recognized that ‘competition is the life of trade, and that the average article can be had in most first class stores at about the same price. It then remains for sales- manship to convince the customer that his store is the one in which purchas- es can be made to the best advantage.” Start in Stock Room. The most successful retail salesmen are those who start in at the bottom as stock boys and learn the business from the ground up. In that way they become acquainted with every detail of the work and are better fitted to sell goods than the youth who takes his place behind the counter with lit- tle or no knowledge of the merchan- dise he is expected to sell. MICHIGAN The majority of our department managers started that way and grad- ually worked their way up through all the different branches of the store. I have watched many young men go through the mill and have come to the conclusion that the stockroom is the real refinery of a big department store. If an employe does not dem- onstrate his capability there, he seldom amounts to much later on. One day I was walking through the stockroom while a consignment of new goods was being unpacked and made ready for distribution to the various departments. “What makes this suit of clothes cost more than that one?” I heard one of the boys ask. “If you look at it carefully you will see that the material is much finer and is more closely woven than in the other suit. It has also been better tailored,” replied the stock man. “That is where the extra cost comes in. 3oth are good suits, but one is con- siderably better than the other.” Forceful Selling Arguments. That boy is starting out right to be- come a successful salesman, because he takes enough interest in his work and the merchandise he handles to ask questions about them. One of the most forceful selling arguments a sales- man can present to a customer is com- plete and truthful information con- cerning the goods he is handling. And the only way he can obtain those facts is by keeping his eyes and ears open, and by making a careful study of ev- ery detail of his work. The modern shopper buys intelligently and it re- quires a high degree of intelligence on the part of the salesman to meet the patron’s requirements. A successful salesman is capable of giving expert advice to his custom- ers. He is an authority in his partic- ular line. When a person needs legal advice he goes to a lawyer; when he is sick, he consults a physician. Why? Because he has confidence in their ability. Exactly the same principle applies to the relationship that exists between a successful salesman his customers. and They have confidence in him and the firm he represents. The real essence of successful sales- manship is ability to hold the confi- dence of one’s customers and the se- cret of success for any firm or sales- man lies in having satisfied custom- ers. Some of the most successful sales- men of to-day are men who started in the stockroom at an age when most boys should be in school. But that did not prevent them from ac- quiring an education. They not only studied business methods by day but utilized the evenings to improve their minds. Salesmanship Crucial Test. After he graduates from the stock- room an employe is usually promoted to the sales force. This is the crucial test, and if he “makes good” there is practically no position in the store to which he is not eligible, although many successful salesmen prefer to remain in the selling end of the busi- ness. The salesman must study his stock TRADESMAN even more closely than he did as an employe of the stockroom. Styles are constantly changing and he must be familiar with every detail in order to answer any question might ask. The most successful salesman is the one who has a thorough knowledge of the merchandise to be sold. Unnec- essary persuasion and senseless chat- ter will not be half so convincing as a few short, terse phrases, showing a full knowledge of the facts, and which are usually more convincing argu- ments than any others that could be employed. a customer The salesperson who is everlasting- ly at it and has a desire to acquire knowledge of his merchandise—one who keeps abreast of the times by reading trade papers; who asks ques- tions of the department manager or buyer, who has to do with the pur- chase of goods; who watches styles and is ever on the alert to acquire sell- ing arguments, this man is bound to succeed. The salesman should measure up his customers, placing them in the right category, so as not to lose them by offering an article that is too high in price, or to offend by first pre- senting an inexpensive article. Good nature is another fruitful source that can be drawn upon by those who would become good sales- people. A customer can not be other than pleased to be served by one with a cheery, pleasant disposition, and will only buy in an emergency from a salesperson with a cold, dis- agreeable or unpleasant personality. Make Patrons Feel at Home. Customers should be made to feel at home and be treated with the same spirit of hospitality that would be shown them in one’s own home. The salary interest is not the only one that should be reckoned with. Many good salesmen lose sight of this fact and when, in their judgment, they are not going to make a sale, they get rid of their customer in th> shortest possible manner. If unable to make a sale the thought should be uppermost in one’s mind that a good impression is of as much importance as a sale, for the reason that if a customer is not pre- pared to buy on the day on which she is looking she certainly will go back to the salesperson who has made her feel that he is the proper person to go to when in need of something in his line. Many salespeople personal appearance, which counts for so much. Many houses place an extra value on salespeople who are neat and tidy in appearance without being overdressed. It is for this reason that most stores require their salespeople not to wear flashy cloth- ing. It will be harmful to sales if the salesperson is overdressed or dressed in a manner that might cause the customer to feel that she was not the right person to call upon for an inexpensive article. Honesty the Foundation. Salespeople must be careful not to misrepresent the goods that they have to dispose of. They, or the overlook their 3 house that they represent, can not hope to remain in business with profit to themselves if untruthfulness or ex- aggeration is the allowed to transaction. creep into The foundation of all successful business houses has been built on ab- solute honesty, as honesty to the customer honesty for the It therefore follows that un- der no circumstances should chandise be misrepresented. means house. mer- I have known of good who go so far as to tell customers that, while the goods that are being offered are beautiful, ornamental and in fashion, that their wearing quali- ties can not be guaranteed. It is best to make some such statement, rather than have the customer make the purchase only to find that, however beautiful the goods are, their fulness is short lived. Most people prefer to spend their money with a full knowledge of the goods that they are purchasing—the price is not al- ways the important factor with them —the style and novelty being the first consideration; yet these same people will be disappointed if they are not told of the wearing qualities of the ar- ticle that is made only to meet fash 1on’s fancy. salesmen use- The salesperson who is always “on the job”’—ahead of times instead of being tardy—is more apt to be called upon when need presents itself than the one who is just too late. One of the first maxims of a good sales- man is to remember that his time be- longs to his employer from the open- ing to the closing hour, and for this reason he should have nothing but his employer’s business in mind dur- ing that period. A salesman can not be successful who carries his person- al affairs to the salesroom with him. ro ip, a man or who is personally honest, sum it woman truthful, painstaking, cheerful, cleanly in mind and body, is bound to succeed as a salesperson, especially when such qualifications are accompanied by the average degree of intelligence. To get to the top requires every qualification that is necessary to suc ceed in any business. D. F. ——_+-~- Hard Luck, Indeed. Dobbs—Tough luck Bronson Wobbs—What happened? Dobbs—In order to keep his cook Kelly. had he told her she might have the use of his touring week. W obbs—Well? Dobbs—Yesterday she eloped with car two afternoons a the chauffeur. —_~+-32—____ It is difficult for a man to get a suit of clothes to fit him—if he does- n’t have the price. —_——__» ~~. Some people never learn anything because they begin by thinking they know it all. Dandelion Vegetable Butter Color A perfectly Pure Vegetable Butter Color and one that complies with the pure food laws of every State and of the United States. Manufactured by Wells & Richardson Co. Burlington, Vt. MICHIGAN Movements of Merchants. Allegan—Ed. Rockwell has opened a flour and feed store here. Ballards—N. Koopman Ezra Brown in general trade. Negaunee—Forsander & Robinson have opened a jewelry store here. Allegan—B. W. Barker succeeus W. Beach in the tea and coffee busi- ness. Hastings—F. B. Livermore has opened a men’s and boys’ shoe store here. Maple Rapids—Floyd Crook will shortly engage in the jewelry busi- ness. Mt. Pleasant—Holmes & Francis have taken over the Independent ele- vator. Portland—William H. Earle suc- ceeds Smith & Higgins in the meat business. Bay City—Louis Lord has remov- succeeds ed his bakery from Pinconning to this place. Iron Mountain—Peter P. Dan- donau has opened a hardware store on West Hughitt street. Fenton—L. E. Swan, who conducts two grocery stores in Detroit, has opened a branch store here. Deckerville — The State Bank of Dsckerville has increased its capitali- zation from $20,000 to $25,000. Allegan—C. Tracy has sold his grocery stock to Jay Prescott, who will consolidate it with his own, Albion—C. K. Bedient has open- ed a grocery store in the building formerly occupied by Fischer Bros. Owosso—J. L. Seelhoff has sold his grocery stock to Edgar D. Horne, who will consolidate it with his own. Detroit—The Kendel & Naylor Co., dealer in mill supplies, has increased its capital stock from $5,000 to $10,- 000. Edgetts—Faye E. Wenzel has clos- ed out his business and sold the re- mainder of his stock to E. Minzie & Co., of Luther. Jones — Clarence J. Timm and brother, Floyd W., have opened a general store here under the style of the Farmers’ Store. Marquette—The Stafford Drug Co. has taken over the stock of the Peo- ple’s Drug Store and will continue the business as a branch store. Ionia—The Ionia Bean Co. has been organized by K. R. Smith, Sr., T. B. Preston and E. E. Prescott for the wholesale handling of beans, South Lyon—Edmond W. Fitzger- ald has sold his grocery stock to Edward Wallace, formerly of Pon- tiac, who will continue the business. Tonia—The Ionia Bean Co. has en- gaged in business with an authorized capital stock of $5,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Pontiac—J, W. Blackburn, of Jack- sonville, Ill., has leased a store build- ing on Saginaw street and will occu- Py it with a stock of dry goods about Sept. 1. Albion—Owing to ill health John Tice has sold his drug stock to his former clerk, Harry Millman, who will continue the business at the same location. Montrose—The Montrose Bank has been incorporated into a State Bank under the style of the Montrose State Bank, with an authorized capital stock of $20,000, East Jordan—Austin Bartlett is closing out his stock of meats and groceries and will remove to Everett, Wash., where he will engage in sim- ilar business. Detroit—The F. B. Ensley Stove & Supply Co. has been organized with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, which has been subscribed and $5,000 paid in in cash. Dowagiac—Harry Smith and W. E. Cory have formed a copartnership and purchased the Martin & Tuttle grocery stock and will continue the business at the same location. South Haven—Henry Zeedyk has sold his stock of general merchandise to Joseph Bosch and son, Edmund, who will continue the business un- der the style of J. Bosch & Son. Grand Ledge — Sheridan Simons has sold his meat and grocery stock to Burton Gates and Val Lawrence, who will continue the business un- der the style of Gates & Lawrence. Reed City—H. R. Niergarth has re- tired from business, having sold his clothing stock to J. W. Patterson and his dry goods stock to the Gerhardt Co, and W. R. Niergarth, of Boyne City. Detroit—Otto Laderach & Co. have engaged in the general wholesale and retail boot and shoe business, with an authorized capital stock of $5,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Cadillac—Ed. Drury, who has been connected with the Drury-Kelly Hardware Co. for eighteen years, has withdrawn from the company and will seek a new location to engage in the hardware business. Detroit—The H. R. Leonard Fur- niture Co. has merged its business into a stock company under the same style, with an authorized capital stock of $20,000, all of which has been sub- scribed and paid in in cash. Marquette—The J. H. Foster Co. has purchased the salvage stock of A. L. Huetter, dealer in women’s clothing and furnishings, who suffer- TRADESMAN ed a loss in the fire which recently destroyed the Bacon block. Allegan—The property of the Alle gan Mirror Plate Co. has been sold at auction to F. I. Chichester. The stock of the company and its equity under the contract with the Board of Trade of Allegan was. sold for $3,892.43. Ludington—Dr. Frank N, Latimer, who has conducted a drug store here for the past thirty-five years, has sold his stock to Ray Stram and Carl Seward, who have formed a_ copart- nership under the style of Stram & Seward and will continue the busi- ness. Detroit—J. Henry Smith has sold his interest in the General Grocer Co., which was organized to take over the wholesale trade of Peter Smith & Sons, to Sidney B. Cohn, who has been connected with Austin, Nichols Co., of New York, for many years. Mr, Smith will devote his entire at- tention to the credit business. The General Grocer Co. was incorporated Nov. 7, 1911, and the capital stock of the company is $100,000. Birch Run—Marsalin Colon, aged 75, proprietor of the first store ever opened in Birch Run, is at a Flint hospital suffering from elephantiasis, which is said to be exceedingly rare in this part of the world, being un- common even in the tropical coun- tries, where it originated. Colon’s feet and limbs are greatly swollen and have taken on the color and gen- eral appearance of an elephant’s skin. His feet measure 18 inches around the lower part. Physicians from con- siderable distance have been attracted and will watch the action of the pe- culiar malady. Manufacturing Matters. Detroit—The Zenith Carburetor Co. has increased its capitiation from $10,000 to $30,000. Northport—William and Silas Gag- non have purchased the Gagnon flour mill and will operate it under the same style and open a feed store in connection, Evart — The American Logging Tool Co, has been organized with an authorized capital stock of $200,000, of which $100,000 has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Jackson — The Seator Machine Manufacturing Co. has engaged in business with an authorized capitali- zation of $50,000, of which $34,700 has been subscribed and $25,000 paid in in property. L’Anse — The Marshall Butters Lumber Co. has been organized with an authorized capital stock of $300,- 000 common and $225,000 preferred, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in property. Detroit—The Detroit Regular Co. has incorporated to manufacture and deal in power plant supplies and ma- chinery, with an authorized capital stock of $1,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Detroit—The .G. & G. Manufactur- ing Co. has engaged in business to manufacture tools, automobile parts of every kind, name and description and machinery, with an authorized capital stock of $7,500, of which $3,750 July 17, 1912 has been subscribed and $1,000 paid in in cash. Detroit—The Schoenborn & Cowles Manufacturing Co., machinist, has merged its business into a stock com- pany under the style of the Schoen- born-Cowles Manufacturing Co., witn an authorized capital stock of $15,- 000, of which $10,000 has been sub- scribed, $1,000 being paid in in cash and $9,000 in property. Flint—A new company has been organized under the style of the Flint Manufacturing Co. for the pur- pose of manufacturing and selling drugs and the compounding sale and general advertising of chemicals, toil- et and proprietory articles, with an authorized capital stock of $6,000, of which $3,000 has been subscribed and $600 paid in in cash. Albion—Creditors of the Cook Man- ufacturing Co., the concern which was run into the mire by H. M. and P. M. Dearing, and which closed its doors on the same day the Albion National Bank failed, January 2, are soon to receive a dividend of two per cent on the amount of their claims against the company, according to word from Detroit. Referee in Bankruptcy Lee E. Joseyln, of Detroit has authorized the paying of the dividend, and the money will be paid out soon through Receiver John Rathbone. As the de- funct Bank is practically the only creditor of any consequence, $190,- 000 of the total of $192,000 indebted- ness being due that institution, the creditors of the National will come in for the greater part of the benefit to be derived from the dividend. The remaining $2000 indebtedness is di- vided among a number of small cred- itors, none of whom held any very large bills against the company when it failed. —_2-.___ According to the New York Times a serious blow to the vegetarian cult has been struck by a paper read be- fore the Academy of Sciences by the well-known savant, Dr. Edmund Per- rier, who considers that he has prov- ed beyond question that a meat diet is the best from a strictly scientific point of view. Dr. Perrier detailed a curious series of experiments on a number of ducks with different diets. A large brood of ducks hatched at the same time were distributed in several pens and each lot was sup- plied with a different diet. Some had fresh water fish, others grubs or flies, others bread, maize, cabbage and oth- er vegetable food. Each week the ducklings were weighed and the re- sults were tabulated. At the end of two and a half months the birds fed solely on meat had attained full size and weighed 1,500 grams, while the unfortunate vegetarians had only at- tained a weight of 600 grams, or two- fifths the weight of the meat-eaters. No doubt an interesting experiment. but most men will continue to live on a meat and vegetable diet. + ___— When the ordinary man gets into financial difficulties it is because he is improvident or a poor manager. When a. banker gets into financial difficulties it is because the currency is not sufficiently elastic. Th ey aN 17, 1912 MICHIGAN Seta ys 3 + ax) fe oH OCERY> PRODUCE MA fee ey We . <3 eoettt{ mae woe. KET = ST : fltneey file 7 1 D> mri ; P| roy) (C4 GALE ax YY) The Produce Market. Apricots—California, $1,40 per box. Bananas—$3.75 per 100 tbs. Beets—35c per doz. bunches. 3utter—The demand has been of sufficient size to keep most stocks cleaned up. Quotations on creamery extras hold at about 1c per pound higher than the market of a year ago. The New York market is holding at about 2c per pound above Grand Rapids quotations, but Chicago pric- es have been practically the same as quotations issued by the commission men during the week. Extras are now held at 27c in tubs and 28@29c in prints. Local dealers pay 19c for No. 1 dairy grades and 17c for packing stock. Cabbage—$2 per crate for stock for home grown. new Carrots—25c per doz. bunches. Cherries—$2 per 16 qt. crate for sweet; $1.50 per crate for sour. Cucumbers—50c per doz. for hot house. Eggs—Eggs are in active consump- tive demand and the market is firm on the best grade of eggs at Yc per dozen over a week ago. The con- tinued hot weather has affected the arrivals to some extent, and the per- centage of fancy eggs is light. No change in the situation is looked for in the near future, Local dealers are paying 17%c, loss off. Gooseberries—$1.50 per 16 qt. crate, Green Onions — 12c per doz. for Evergreen and 15c for Silver Skins. Green Peppers—50c per small bas- ket. Honey—1i8c per fb. for white clov- er and 17%c for dark. Lemons — California and Messina have advanced to $6 per box. Lettuce—Leaf, 65c per bu.; head, "5c per bu. Musk Melons — California Rocky- fords command $3.50 per crate for 45s and $3 for 54s. Georgia stock is sold at $2.50 per crate for 45s and $2 for 54s, Onions — Texas ample supply at white and $1.10 for yellow. Spanish command $1.85 per crate. Oranges—$4.25@4.50 for Valencias. Peaches—California, $1.15 per box; Elbertas from Georgia command $2 (2.50 per bu. Peas—$1.50 per bu. for Telephones. Pieplant—s5c per 40 tb. box for home grown. Pineapples — Floridas command $3.50 for 24s, 30s and 36s and $2.75 for 42s. Plums—California, box. : Potatoes—Old stock:is in fair de- Bermudas are in $1.50@1.65 per $1.25 per bu. for. mand at 75c per bu.; new is in active demand at $3.00 per bbl. Poultry—Local dealers pay 18c¢ for broilers; 10%c for fowls; 5%c for old roosters; 7c for geese; 8c for ducks; 10c for turkeys. These prices are for live-weight. Dressed the 2c higher. Radishes—10c per doz. for garden grown. Raspberries—$2.25 for black and $2.40 for red—16 qt. cases. Spinach—75c per bu. Tomatoes — Four basket crates, $1; 8 tb. basket of home grown hot house, 85c. Veal — 5@10c, quality. Watermelons—35c apiece for Mis- souri stock, Wax Beans—$1.25 per bu. for home grown. according to the —~+- >. The Grocery Market. Sugar—The market is gradually strengthening and since last Friday the price has been marked up 10 point. All the refineries are now quoting 5.10 on 30 day contracts and the Fed- eral is accepting orders at 5.05 for spot shipments. Stocks in Cuba are said to be 230,000 tons greater than in 1911, with many mills still grind- ing. The prospects in Europe were never better for a big crop yield than at present. Tea—There is no particular change in the market. Sales are regular and active. New Japans are not as good style as formerly, but the cup quality seems to be up to standard. The change from hand finished to machine made teas is claimed by tea men to be deterimental to both style and cup quality—notwithstanding the claim to sanitaryness and reduction in cost of making. Ceylons and Indias hold at steady prices, the fine, flowery, high- grown trees being in greater demand and supply not plentiful. Javas seem to be gaining and the public sales in Amsterdam report an advance of 2c or 3c in quotations. New Chinas are being marketed and the crop is plenti- ful at low prices. Coffee—All grades of Rio and San- tos are about %c weaker. This has not induced much buying, however, and trade is dull. Milds have been in very light demand at ruling prices. Java and Mocha are dull and. un- changed. Canned Fruits—Reports from the Coast are to the effect that packing operations have begun in some dis- tricts of California. The future busi- ness, however, according to these re- ports has been light as most whole- salers will not buy until they are sure that the market has reached bottom or at least as low as prices TRADESMAN can be and give the packer a fair margin of profit. Apples are unchang- ed and dull. Smali Eastern staple canned goods are in light demand and unchanged. Canned Vegetables—Some authori- ties declare that not in many years has the new tomato packing season opened with such a close cleanup of old goods. In spot as in future to- matoes, however, very little buying is being done at present by the trade in this part of the country. Advices from Maryland indicate that the growing crop is progressing finely. Although crop conditions for corn are reported to be anything but fav- orable, and the market has a harden- ing tendency, there is no increase of buying interest to be noted on either spots or futures, Other canned vege- tables closed dull and unchanged. Very few peas are offered from any packing quarter, particularly at prices within the limits of buyers’ views. There is no doubt that a large busi- ness could be done in standards at $1, but it seems to be almost impos- sible to get any packer to accept that figure. Crop conditions are unchang- ed, and from all accounts the sea- son’s output will be decidedly short, although it is too soon yet to give definite estimates. Dried Fruits—Apricots are firm, re- flecting advices from the Coast, where growers are refusing to accept anything less than 8'%4c basis for choice. New crop peaches continue to offer at low prices for shipment from the Coast, but little, if any, business results. Quotations f. o. b. Coast are based on 5c for standard, with the usual differentials on the other grades. Prunes are inactive, al- though the spot market seems to be firm. Spot currants are firmer, in sym- pathy with cable advices of unfavor- able crop conditions due to recent heavy rains. In some quarters it is asserted that under the most favor- able circumstances the current sea- son’s output will not exceed that of 1911, while should the rains continue and become general, there would be a material decrease in the crop. The raisin market is somewhat unsettled by rumors of low offerings from some quarters. In Chicago the Farm- ers Union is reported to have made sales recently at 5c f, o. b. for fancy in 16 ounce cartons, and that price was mentioned on Saturday as pos- sible to buyers here on contracts cov- ering first half of October shipments. Cheese—The consumptive demand is very good and the make is about normal for the season, There is a continued speculative demand for fancy cheese and the outlook is for a possible slight advance in the near future. Under grades of cheese are in ready sale at. relatively lower prices. Starch—Bulk goods and best pack- age goods have declined 10c_ per 100 tbs. Syrups and Molasses—-Corn syrup has declined 1c per gallon. Com- pound syrup has declined 4 scales. Fish—Cod, hake and haddock are quiet at ruling prices. Salmon is un- changed and fairly active. Domestic and foreign sardines are in fair re- quest at unchanged prices. New Irish mackerel are stillruling very cheap. New Norways are also coming for- ward, but they are not very good, and the demand is for the old fish, which are firmly held. Provisions — Smoked meats are firm. Pure and compound lard are steady and unchanged. 3arreled pork, canned meats and dried beef are unchanged and in fair consumptive demand. ——_++-__ Frantic Appeal From Fremont. Fremont, July 16—We want you, your wife and all the children to be with us at the first annual Home Coming celebration at Fremont, week of August 1, 1912. About the only landmark left is the old P. M. depot— it won’t burn, it is made of asbestos Jim Palmer has retired, but from habit meets all the trains. He will be there to tell you this is Fre- mont. You will not have to walk up town in the mud, for the street is paved; stone roads from town north, leading out south, east and west; big stores, fine churches, rea: homes have taken the place of the old wooden buildings; no vacant lots as when you were here. Johnny De- Haas and Amos White made so much money they took their wives and made a trip around the world. Jacky doesn’t run the hotel, but is seen nearly every day about the place. He sometimes wears a coat and hat. Jack Ketchum is still at the old place—he was at the postoffice last week. Frank Smith, George Raider and. Gerrit Hain are still at the old stands. Drs. MacNabb and Nafe say it’s too healthy here, haven’t much to do. John Cole, Charlie Stone, Frank Hart, the Gerber boys, Uncle Tom Stuart, Bert Garrison, Charlie For- man, Addison, John Jacklin, Will Hilton, Charlie Buck and a host more of the old pioneers are here and will welcome and show you a good time. Lew So “put on your old grey bon- net with the blue ribbon on it” and be with us for a few days. August 1 will be the big day—pic- nic at the lake—ball games, band concerts, merry-go-rounds, air ship— “Beachey,” the noted bird man, will have his biplane on exhibition all day. After dinner he will make two flights; you will want to see them, sure. The town is dry, but the city fathers have ordered an extra pump, which will be installed by that time. You want to come home once more. We want you to come. Drop us a card saying you will be here. Then we'll both be happy. D. D. Alton, President, —— Waddell Bros. Still in Business. Stanwood, July 15—We note in the Michigan Tradesman that Waddell Bros. have sold their entire business to ©. 'F. Schuster & Co... Fis 1s an error. Waddell Bros. are still in busi- ness, but the stock of Waddell Bros. & Co. was sold to C. F. Schuster & Co. Please correct in this week’s pa- per. Waddel Bros. —_——eoo- oe A man is no sooner elected to of- fice than he begins to kick because it is not more remunerative. FEC MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 4 SB (dU raeeesporen Danger Confronting Banks From Note Brokerage Houses. During the past fifteen years the business of trading in commercial pa- per has developed from an infant to a full-grown industry, the larger. cit- ies each having many commercial paper or note brokerage houses. A bank can not, even under ordi- nary conditions, loan all its capital, surplus and deposits, excepting the amount required for reserve, to cus- tomers who expect to use the money, not as temporary but permanent cap- ital, necessitating the renewal of their notes. The greater percentage of a bank’s deposits is payable on de- mand, and it therefore is desirable, and we might say imperative, that it have some sort of quick assets as part of its investments, which in time of stress can be used for raising money without disturbing the obliga- tions of its clients. Commercial pa- per is one form of quick assets. During my banking experience I have been connected with banks deal- ing largely in the purchase of com- mercial paper, and I have found on several occasions the wisdom of hav- ing this class of security in the bank’s assets. In time of stringency, a bank’s deposits, especially the commercial deposits, are certain to show a decrease, because business men can not make collections, and must use their bank balances to meet maturing obligations. At these times, for a bank to be of service to the community in which it is located is no small matter, and I claim that carefully selected commercial paper most readily furnishes such means. This class of paper should always be bought, only after as carefully select- ing the note broker as the paper it- self. For the country bankers, it is always good judgment to have one of their city correspondents pass upon the paper for the reason that in these larger banks men are employed who make this branch of the bank’s busi- ness a specialty and this, in a man- ner, reduces the risk. Good business is the taking advantage of opportuni- ties, with the least possible chance of loss. Statisticians claim that over five billion dollars worth of com- mercial paper is being discounted by National banks alone each year. | have not attempted to verify these figures, but presume they are correct and am only quoting them to con- vince you of the magnitude of the commercial paper business. Much can be said of what kind of paper to purchase, whether it be sin- gle name, two name, secured or un- secured, but I am attempting to view this subject from the standpoint of a country banker, who really relies on the judgment of the broker, and the city banker, in the selection of his class of paper, so will refrain from dwelling on that phase of the argument, except to say to you, never buy the paper of an individual, firm or corporation who offer their notes for discount through two or more brokers. It seems needless for me to go in- to any further details as to the mer- its of commercial paper, believing we are all agreed that it is one of the best quick assets a bank can have, but now comes the perplexing ques- tion, how are we going to make this good form of asset better? Business conditions have changed the past ten years, and the safeguarding of every form of business is being resorted to. While the sale of commercial paper has grown from a meager amount to the almost inconceivable figures men- tioned, and the number of houses dealing in this class of payables now are numbered in the hundreds, noth- ing has been done to protect the pur- chaser, and I believe the time has ar- rived for action. Not that this busi- ness is bordering on dangerous lines, but its magnitude at present, un- guarded, leaves an opening for deal- ings which might not stand _ strict scrutiny. How are we to safeguard commercial paper? I believe the reg- istration of such paper the only prac- ticable way. For instance, when a firm or corporation desire to dis- count their paper, they first present the same for registration to some bank or trust company, which should be selected by the American Bank- ers’ Association to act in such ca- pacity. It is then delieved by the maker to his broker to be sold. It would only be a short while before every banker, before buying any com- mercial paper, would insist on its be- ing registered, and if it was not, he would refuse to purchase. This pro- cedure will, I believe, tend to restrict the excessive borrowing now being carried on by many makers of com- mercial paper. The system of regis- tration of commercial paper has been adopted by several large concerns, they using one of their banks as a registrar. The contention of those that are using this form is that it ex- tends to the maker and to the pur- chaser a degree of safety not other- wise afforded them. On the other hand, many representing banks and corporations will argue that it is bad form, and that it opens the avenue of publicity of one’s business to the public. I believe this argument is the most consistent one advanced in favor of registration, and anyone sell- 2%% Every Six Months Is what we pay at our office on the Bonds we sell. $100.00 Bonds—5% a Year THE MICHIGAN TRUST CO. July 17, 1912 We Offer and Recommend The Preferred Stock of Consumers Power Co. Largest Underlying Company of Commonwealth Power Ry. Lt. Co. Netting about 614% and TAX EXEMPT A. E. Kusterer & Co, 72° Miter Tt Bite. Grand Rapids GRAND RAPIDS NATIONAL CITY BANK Resources $8,500,000 Our active connections with large banks in financial centers and ex- tensive banking acquaintance throughout Western Michigan, en- able us to offer exceptional banking service to Merchants, Treasurers, Trustees, Administrators and Individuals who desire the best returns in in- terest consistent with safety, avail- ability and strict confidence. CORRESPONDENCE PROMPTLY REPLIED TO Fourth National Bank Savings United Commercial Deposits States: D eposits Depositary Per Cent Per Cent Interest. Paid Interest Paid on on Savings Certificates of Deposits Deposit Compounded Oo = Semi-Annually wie aes : Surplus eee and Undivided toc Profits 000 $300, $250,000 e y July 17, 1912 ing their paper to the public must ex- pect to keep the public advised as to their financial condition. This is an age of publicity, and when refusal of such publicity confronts you, you Should refuse to buy Another argument that is being ad- vanced against registration is that with the enormous amount of paper sold each year the loss is practically at a minimum. For the sake of argu- ment, I grant this, but ancient history does not make future history, so why not, while the horse is in the stable, lock the door and use every caution to prevent his being stolen. This ar- gument of minimum loss was former- ly used in favor of cotton bills of lad- ing, until some forgeries were per- petrated and large losses made by banks. An effort, I believe, is soon to be made by the American Bankers’ Association to safeguard this class of securities. To justify my conten- tion as to how little may be known under present conditions by either banks or note brokerage houses of the paper bought or sold by them, I will give you some _ personal ex- periences: A couple of years ago I was in New York, and while in con- versation with the President of one of its largest banks, was asked if the bank I was with carried any paper of New York business concerns, and I mentioned several names that we were carrying at that time. One of the names mentioned was described by this banker, and using his own lan- guage, “None better, we are carrying a great deal of the same.” I left New York two days later, and before ar- riving in Chicago secured a morning paper and the first thing that greeted my eyes was the notice of a receiver having been appointed for the “none better” concern. Another time, while in Chicago, my bank wired me to purchase some “paper.” I went to one of the Chicago most reliable com- mercial paper houses and selected the amount -of paper we desired, when the broker said, “You have not se- lected one of the best pieces of pa- per we have for sale.” I accepted his recommendation, adding that to my other selections. Two weeks later a receiver was appointed for the “best piece of paper” concern. In both of these cases, it developed afterward that the exact amount of paper these concerns had discounted was not known to anyone but to themselves, and not to those who should have known. Registration will take care of this condition. Take a recent fail- ure of a large wholesale house in one of the larger Northwestern cit- ies. Their paper was scattered from Maine to California and from Canada to the Gulf of Mexico, and believe some two hundred or more banks held this paper, ranging from $1,000 to $25,000. While strongly advocat- ing the registration of commercial paper, IT am not unmindful of the fact that it is not for me to say that this is the very best scheme to be adopt- ed, but I do believe that nothing has been suggested that provides as an efficient safeguarding of commercial paper as registration. There is one more phase of this subject that I wish to bring to your MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ? attention: I have attempted to, in a brief way, impress upon you the ex- cellent character of commercial pa- per as a quick asset, and also. to make plain my argument how to cir- cumscribe this asset with safety, but we bankers of the smaller cities and towns have a danger confronting us which we must look squarely in the face. The time is not far distant when note brokerage houses will be offering for sale the paper of our high-grade customers at a much less rate than these customers now are paying us. The banks of the larger cities will be your competitors to the extent that they will control your loaning rate, and eventually we will see a uniform rate of interest, ex- tending all over the United States, but how are the banks doing busi- ness outside of the large centers go- ing to meet these conditions? Our expenses are higher, our field is lim- ited and our risks greater. It is a serious problem, but one that is standing on our threshold armed with commercial weapons and arguments. Are we going to contest it, and, if so, how? N. E. Franklin. ——_2+s___ Good Barometer of Character of Community. If a banker is mean then it is mean- ness thrust upon him by his patrons. Banking morals have improved with other business morals. A bank is no longer a one man in- stitution, This is true even in the small town bank. The average bank is now really managed by a board of directors drawn from those active in the man- ufacturing and mercantile interests of a community. The one man in the active manage- ment of a bank, and under a board of directors, is one trained in banking from the position of messenger boy up. The present average type of bank- er is a young man, while his prece- cessor, as a type, was an old man who went into a bank as a place of re- tirement from more active life. Like all institutions a bank is de- pendent on good will for its patron- age. The fact that banks, even country banks, are beginning to advertise is a sure sign of a higher moral observ- ance; for advertising is nothing but the medium for the extension of good will, and when they spend money for advertising it is an indication that they are learning the value and cost of good will. Almost every institution has _ be- come honest or is becoming honest for selfish reasons—because it pays— rather than for the purpose of keep- ing out of a lower region in after life. Advertising has not only made business institutions more honest but more efficient; for advertising as an economical means of seeking bust!- ness is dependent for its permanency upon delivering goods of real merit. The banks of a community are a very good barometer of the charac- ter of a community. The banks of a community are the clearing houses for the business eth- ics of a community. This is particularly true since the bank has ceased to be a one man in- stitution. By its board of directors being drawn from men of general business activity the character of the community is the more reflected in the bank. The easiest way to get acquainted with a town is to know the banks and bankers. Merchant’s Accounts Solicited Assets over 3,000,000 — Cc my CGiaND Rips S avincs BANK Only bank on North side of Monroe street. We recommend the purchase of the If anything the man at the head of a bank, any bank, is usually in ad- Preferred Stock vance of those of his community, be- cause he not only comes in con- of the tact with the more active in his own community, but the bankers of other communities. For instance, the coun- try banker meets the city banker, the city banker meets the metropolitan banker, who in turn meets the Euro- pean banker, Frank Stowell. -__—_ +. Quotations on Local Stocks and Bonds. Bid. Asked. Am. Gas & Elec. Co., Com, 82 85 Am. Gas & Elec. Co., Pfd. 46%, 47% Am. Light & Trac. Co., Com. 391 393 Am. Light & Trac. Co., Pfd. 108 110 Cities Service Company at prevailing low prices Kelsey, Brewer & Company Investment Securities Am. Public Utilities, Com. 53% 55 401 Mich. Tr Ee i i Am. Public Utilities, Pfd. 81144 83% ust Bldg., Grand Rapids, Mich. Can. Puget Sound Lbr. 2% 3 Cities Service Co., Com. 108% 110 Cities Service Co., Pfd. 89 90% Citizens Telephone 95 96 Comw’th Pr, Ry. & Lt. Com. 62 64 Comw’th Pr. Ry. & Lt. Pfd. 92 93% Kent State Bank Dennis Salt & Lbr. Co. 95 100 Elec. Bond Deposit Pfd. 83 85 i Fourth National Bank 200 203 Main Office Fountain St. Facing Monroe Grand Rapids, Mich. Furniture City Brewing Co. 60 70 Globe Knitting Works, Com. 109 112 Globe Knitting Works, Pfd. 100. 104 G. R, Nati City Bank 178 Capital . R. Nat’ ty Ban 175: 178 - - - aI G. R. Savings Bank ook ne d Profi op olland-St. Louis Sugar Com. 1 11 - 000 Kent State Bank 260 A — on rotits ? Macey Co., Com. 200 or & Elec. Co. 40 42 63 eeu 6 il acey Company, Pfd. 95 97 illion Dollar Michigan Sugar Co., Com 89 90% 34 — Michigan State Tele. Co., Pfd. 100 National Grocer Co., Pfd. .m, bl eate ° 2o < Ozark Power & Water, Com. 45 48 H. W. CURTIS - i Niaa Preside Pacific Gas & Elec. Co, Com. 60 61% Aa eae - . . ee Pacific Gas & Elec. Co., Pfd. aca 9216 CASPER BAARMA ~ Asst Cashier oe See Bank ennessee Ry. Lt. & Pr., Com. 23% 25 I A 34% Paid on Certificates _ President Vice President Tennessee Ry. Lt. & Pr., Pfd. 78% 79% United Light & Railway, Com. 70 Tf United Lt. & Railway 1st Pfd, 85 90 United Lt. & Railway 2nd Pfd. 75 80 Bonds. You can transact your banking business Chattanooga Gas Co. 1927 95 97 with us easily by mail. Write as about it Denver Gas & Elec. Co. 1949 95 97 if interested. Flint Gas Co. 1924 96 97% G. R. Edison Co. 9 1 1916 97 9 G. R. Gas Light Co. 1915 100% 100% G. R. Railway Co. 1916 100 §=101 Kalamazoo Gas Co. 1920 95 100 Saginaw City Gas Co. 1916 99 July 16, 1912. SURPLUS FUNDS Individuals, firms and corporations having a large reserve, a surplus temporarily idle or funds awaiting investment. in choos- ing a depository must consider first of all the safety of this money. No bank could be safer than The Old National Bank of Grand Rapids, Mich., with its large resources, capital and surplus, its rigid government supervision and its conservative and able directorate and management. The Savings Certificates of Deposit of this bank form an ex- ceedingly convenient and satisfactory method of investing your surplus. They are readily negotiable, being transferable by in- dorsement and earn interest at the rate of 314% if left a year. Use Tradesman Coupons THE OLD NATIONAL BANK GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. New No. 177 Monroe Ave. co Old No. 1 Cazal St. Place your Buy and Sell orders with cz. C, H. Corrigan & Company sen m-2» INVESTMENT SECURITIES 341-343 Michigan Trust Building Grand Rapids, Mich. They will be handled promptly and properly and only a commission charged you. a DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF BUSINESS MEN. Pubished Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY Grand Rapids, Mich. Subscription Price. One dollar per year, payable strictly in advance. Five dollars for six years, payable in advance. Canadian subscriptions, $2.04 per year, payable in advance. Sample copies, 5 cents each. Extra copies of current issues, 5 cents; of issues a month or more old, 10 cents; of issues a year or more old, 25 cents. Entered at the Grand. Rapids Postoffice as Second Class Matter. E. A. STOWE, Editor. July 17, 1912 MUST STAND TOGETHER. At this writing the indications are that nothing will be accom, shed by the advocates of parcels post at this session of Congress except the ap- pointment of a commission to in- vestigate the subject and report at the next session. With a plank in the platform of both political parties calling for a parcels post, we shall likely get some- thing in the next session of Con- gress, and it must be clear that in order to get a fair, square deal we must still continue in the fight ana assist in writing the law, in order to prevent the retail merchants of the country from being put out of busi- ness, The Tradesman is of the opinion that if the work is kept up and that if each does his duty, we may get something near a fair law. At least, we shall be able to prevent the retail mail order houses from writing on the statute books a law for their sole benefit. LOWER EXPRESS RATES, From the retailer’s standpoint probably the most important feature of the sweeping reductions in express rates and reforms in methods of ope- ration and practices, which have just been ordered by the Interstate Com- mission, is the effect which the order will have on proposed parcels post legislation. If the reforms had been ordered, say a year ago, parcels post would likely have died a_ natural death. Congress has always wanted to dodge the issue, but the advocates of an extended postal service suc- ceeded in forcing the issue, with the result that the House did pass a parcels post bill and now the Senate must take some action, one way or the other. The order of the Interstate Com- merce Commission makes one thing very clear—the United States does not need a parcels post. There is no reason for Uncle Sam going into the express business any more than there is need for him going into the rail- road business or the steel business or the shoe business. Regulation of express companies and express rates was what was need- ed. That has come. Now, what is the use of the Government entering the same field over which it holds a su- pervisory and regulative hand? True, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN the reduction in express rates may help the retail mail order houses to some extent. This was to be ex- pected, but there is probably not a retail merchant in the country who does not see the equity in the situa- tion and realize that the reductions will help him, too. For years the small merchant has been more or less at the mercy of the express companies. Take a jeweler in a small town, for instance. Necessar- ily, he can not carry stock to accom- modate all of his customers. Al- most every day he must order some- thing from the silverware or other manufacturer—perhaps a single arti- cle at a time, He has to pay the expressage, and often that express- age almost equals the profit. And this applies in many other lines. The greatest reductions noted in the order is that for small packages— parcels which weigh less than twelve pounds. Rates on packages of more than twelve pounds were found to be more reasonable than those on small parcels. The new rates are based principally upon a minimum charge of 21 cents for a one pound package. The charges increase in ratio to the increase of weight and distance, at rates varying from 3-10 of a cent a pound to about 12 cents a pound—a most equitable and fair basis for all concerned. According to the conclu- sions of the Commission, 12 cents a pound is approximately the highest rate per pound for the greatest dis- tance possible for a parcel to be carried wholly within the United States, exclusive of Alaska. Here is where the mail order peo- ple come in: In most instances they “pay the freight.” Of course, the con- sumer really pays it, but the express charges are often included in the sale price of the article. The resolu- tions are not likely to be big enough to warrant the mail order people in reducing the price of their goods— that is, the houses that advertise “charges prepaid’—and they will sim- ply add the increased earnings to their already enormous dividends. What effect the ruling of the Com- mission will have on proposed par- cels post legislation, of course, is a matter of conjecture, but the matter has gone so far that it is doubtful if it will have much effect on the legislators. Some kind of a report on parcels post is expected from the Senate almost any day. The investigation into the business of the express companies was con- ducted by Commissioner Franklin K. Lane and consumed the greater part of three years. The Commissioner expedited matters as much as possi- ble, but it was not practicable that a report be made at an earlier date, Besides the taking of testimony at public hearings the investigation in- volved examination of more than 600,000,000 express rates, in addition to examination of documents relat- ing to the financial operations of ex- press companies. Briefly stated, here is what the or- der provides: Average reduction of 15 per cent. in all express rates. Great reduction in number of rates by dividing the United States into blocks fifty miles square. Complete organization of direct routes for shipments, eliminating cir- cuitous business war routes of the past. A vigorous attack is made on the methods of the express companies in the report as follows: “It is the product of years of shrewd manipulation, has no justifica- tion in the minds of the expressmen - themselves, and is the richest exam- ple yet brought to our attention to a tariff based exclusively upon the theory that the charge should be what the traffic will bear.” The Commission also found that ” “while these companies operate sep- arately and compete with one an- other for traffic, the express busi- ness may be said to be almost a fam- ily affair. An interesting genealog- ical tree, in fact, might be drawn showing a common ancestry in all of the larger companies. And while many names may be used to desig- nate these companies, it is within the fact to say that aside from the operations of the minor and distinc- tively railroad express companies, the express business of the United States is managed by not more than three groups of interests.” The most radical innovation per- haps is the recommendation of the so-called distance tariff. The pres- ent charges of the express com- panies are in many instances the same for fifty pounds as for 100 pounds be- tween the same points, and in some instances as much for thirty pounds as for 100 pounds. The decisive ei- fect of the order is shown in a table included in the report comparing rates between Washington, D. C., and several cities South, The present rate on a one pound package between Washington and Bedford City is 25 cents, The proposed rate is 21 cents. On a twenty-five pound package the rate is now 80 cents; the proposed rate, 46 cents. On a fifty pound package the rate is $1; the proposed rate, 79 cents. Packages weighing two pounds, for by which his property shall be car- from New York to Chicago—for 24 cents; 2,000 miles—from New York to Denver—for 31 cents, the present rate being, respectively, for each 35 cents. A three pound package will cost 27 cents for 1,000 miles and 37 cents for 2,000 miles, the present rates being, respectively, each 45 cents. A ten pound package may ve transported 1,000 miles for 42 cents, and 2,000 miles for 77 cents, as against the existing rates of 75 cents and $1.25, respectively. One of the principal reforms is the requirement that ail of the express companies shall join in the establish- ment of through routes by the quick- est line of communication between all express offices, and shall publish through rates to apply between these points. The same provision gives the shipper the right to name the route instance, may be shipped 1,000 miles— ried. The problem of reducing the enor- July 17, 1912 mous volume of rate schedules to a genuinely practicable compass is one of which Commissioner Lane devot- ed most serious attention. He has evolved a method whereby the rates from any point in the United States to all other points may be printed on a single sheet or card about one- fourth the size of a newspaper page. This was accomplished by divid- ing the country into blocks, each ap- proximately fifty miles square. Rates are proposed between each of these blocks, treating all cities and towns within each block as common points, To every express station within each of these blocks the rate is the same from any other given block. Thus the rate is stated between blocks rather than between cities, The Commis- sion believes this method will avoid the great volume of complaints aris- ing from overcharges and also under charges. The Commission has also indicated a new set of labels and way bills in ‘different colors which the carriers are required to use, and in the event the shipment does not bear any la- bel, it is to be delivered to consignee without collection of any charges, the carrier bearing the burden of discovering where the mistake lies. The Commission found during _ its investigation that the large number of double collections of express charges was due to the fact that a package which has been prepaid does not bear sufficient evidence of this fact. There is still some doubt as to whether Roosevelt is the biggest foo! or the most dogged fighter in politics. It depends largely on whether the doubter is a friend or opponent of the Colonel. But the nomination of Wilson seemed to many to offer Roosevelt a good chance to step down and out of his latest position favoring another party. T. R., however, claims the plans of the party were not contin- gent upon the action of the Baltimore convention and he intends to go ahead. There seems to be a wide- spread opinion, however, that the Democratic nomination has put a tremendous obstacle in the way of those who hoped to make the Pro- gressive party a real power in nation- al politics. Christian Science can find much for argument in the case of a woman who has been in a Syracuse hospital sev- eral days while physicians made ra- diographs of her throat to prove to her that there was no metal or glass lodged therein. She was eating a bun last week, when seized with such symptoms that she actually appeared to have some foreign substance lodg- ed in the oesophagus. So thoroughly convinced was she that this was the case that she could not eat. When the pictures showed the absence of any foreign substance, her delusion passed off and she ate. But the feel- ing is understandable. After eating some buns one might believe a flat- iron had been swallowed. There is more than one brand of smokeless powder that is dangerous to mankind. July 17, 1912 CRIME ON THE RUN. Moral Effect of Sternness of Judge McDonald. Judge John S. McDonald, of the Kent Circuit Court, is making crime quite unfashionable within his juris- diction. He is doing it by dealing with the criminals who come before him along the lines of good old fash- ioned justice. And the course he is pursuing is rendering a public service deserving of more than passing no- tice. A couple of young fellows recently armed themselves with revolvers, stole a lantern, stationed themselves on a bridge on the South Division street road and, when an automobile stopped at the danger signal, in true bandit style they ordered the occu- pants to deliver up their cash and col- lateral and to do it without delay. The holdup was proving an entire success when somebody in the party being robbed gave one of the bandits a jolt behind the ear which sent him into the creek, and thereupon his pal fired a couple of shots and fled. The rob- ber in the creek was captured and landed in jail, and when he pleaded guilty Judge McDonald handed him a life sentence, the extreme penalty of the law. The second robber was cap- tured a few days later, stood trial and was found guilty and the jury seem- ingly concurred in the sentence of the first by recommending a life sentence for the second, and this was the sen- tence imposed. Such sentences were tough on the young men and, perhaps, they are de- serving of some of the sympathy ex- pressed for them as first offenders. 3ut is it likely there will be any more cases very soon of automobile or any other kind of holdup within. Judge McDonald’s jurisdiction? The young men went into the bandit business with their eyes open and revolvers in their hands and must take their medi- cine, but the important point is not so much what has happened to them as it is the moral effect upon others of their kind. Ninety days in jail might have had a sufficiently reforma- tory influence upon the actual crim- inals, but the real protection to so- ciety comes from the stern punish- ment of criminals. A few sentimen- talists, including deluded women and fool preachers, undertook to criticize the actions of the Judge, but he went back at them in the public prints in a way that showed them where they got off and held the preachers up to public scorn and ridicule in such a way that they will not undertake to cross his path for a generation. Another instance of the right kind of justice is found in the sentences anded Nick Fink, the keeper of a notorious wayside tavern at Mill Creek. Fink has long been in busi- ness at Mill Creek and he has long been exceedingly careless in the ob- servance of the law, selling to min- ors, to old soldiers, to women and to anybody else with the price on Sun- days and week days and after hours as well during the hours permitted by law. Fink was arrested on two counts, for selling after hours and for MICHIGAN selling on a holiday. He was convict- ed on both charges and for the first the penalty imposed was $100 fine and for the second ninety days in jail without the privilege of paying a fine. A still further penalty for his offend- ing is in the State law which pro- vides that a second conviction invali- dates the license. This may be tough on Fink, but in all Kent county will there be anybody in the liquor busi- ness who will want:to take chances on facing Judge McDonald? This sen- tence will act as one of the greatest reformatory influences on the liquor business in rural Kent that could be devised and the entire county will be benefited in its moral tone. In recent years the tendency has been to regard the criminal as an err- John S. McDonald, TRADESMAN Queer Facts About Sleep. All the organs of life rest in some way or other. The heart has an in- terval of rest between each combin- ed act of contraction, and expansion and the beginning of a fresh act. Be- tween each expiration of the lungs and the succeeding inspiration there is a period of repose. Physiologists have calculated that the heart repos- es during about one-fourth of the time. Certain of the other organs suspend their activity in part during sleep. Old physiologists supposed that sleep was caused by the pressure of the blood on the brain. But mod- ern physiology, with a tendency. to regard the brain as the organ of all force and of all functions of the body, inclines to the view that sleep is caus- Kent county’s courageous Judge, who is handling crime with a heroic hand and unerring justice. ing brother—as one who should be dealt with gently and on lines of mor- al suasion. This tendency has been carried to such an extreme that crim- inality has become something of a joke and the penalties of crime no longer dreaded. Judge McDonald is bringing us back to first principles. The laws are for the protection of society against crime, and the best way to protect society is to enforce the laws in a way that will make crime unhealthy. And this is what Judge McDonald is doing, and he is doing it well. +2» The man who steals a watch ought to wind up in jail. —_> +2 You are what you are only when no one is looking. ed by a withdrawal of blood from the brain. A curious trait has marked men of large brain—that of sleeping at will. Bonaparte used to throw himself on the ground and go to sleep within a space of two minutes. Pitt was a sound sleeper, and slept night after night in the House of Com- mons while his colleagues watched the debate and roused him when it was necessary that he should speak. ——_—_+-~+ 2 A silly man is easily that he possesses more wisdom in one day than the late Mr. Solomon did in all his years. ——_7. 22 - It takes nerve to enable a man to achieve success—and a lot more to enable him to explain satisfactorily why he didn’t. convinced BROOMS J. VAN DUREN & CO. Manufacturers of High and Medium Grade Brooms Mill Brooms a Specialty 653-661 N. Front St. Grand Rapids, Mich. GRAND RAPIDS BROOM CO. Manufacturer of Medium and High-Grade Brooms GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. TR AC Your Delayed Freight Easily and Quickly. We can tell you how. BARLOW BROS., Grand Rapids, Mich. Watson - Higgins Milling Co. Merchant Millers Grand Rapids Michigan ee ee Satisfy and Multiply Flour Trade with “Purity Patent” Flour Grand Rapids Grain & Milling Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. TRL Use °-7HIGAN STATE pM cpnone Just as Sure as the Sun Gas > RESCENT | TKeer: Makes the best Bread and Pastry This is the reason why this brand of flour wins sucecess for every dealer who recommends te Not only can you hold the old customers in line, but you can add new trade with Crescent Flour as the opening wedge. The quality is splendid, it is always uniform, and each pur- chaser is protected by that iron clad guarantee of absolute satis- nao Make Crescent Flour one of your trade puliers—recommend it to your discriminating cus- Ko eeKo ace ; MU iTitg ‘Ory Cie metry Mich. \ MOlEEMTET ING COY/ Sur ie “MICHIGAN TRADESMAN July 17, 1912 | Ly A 2.55 du Os Q = rm te tee fam | am ee —=—_— = Cc ee = = = 8 ee = 3 % = =e = . = — = = = . ££ mae : = ‘ —_ : . = STOVES 4s» HARDWARE? is = =. 3 = = : = = = = zz = fe =. 4 bi a Zaks 2 2 ne 2S Lea Au Sin Gs Bi: ~ ae Seale Coee 7 » ey [ae mF ty PS ng C—O IE = SRD yy 7 = aI Michigan Retail Hardware Association. President—Charles H. Miller, Flint. Vice-President—F. A. Rechlin, Bay ty. Secretary—Arthur J. Scott, Marine City. Treasurer—William Moore, Detroit. DEMON OF INDIFFERENCE. What It Costs the Merchants of Michigan. Written for the Tradesman. While you are racking your brain to figure your cost of doing busi- ness, do you include one item that costs the merchants millions of dol-. lars each year—the indifference shown by a large number of retail merchants throughout our State and Nation to the several State associations which seek to do them good and make their conditions better in every way, ask- ing nothing but justice to all, re- gardless of party affiliations, regard- less of occupation, regardless if you are a small dealer in a small country town or in a large department store in our larger cities. In figuring your cost you are pre- sumed to figure all expense items which enter into the sale of merchan- dise, but do you? Some merchants figure that all items of expense must be included, to which the matter of profits are figur- ed according to the desire of the mer- chant who figured same. Now pardon me, reader, for depart- ing from my original subject to here state that figuring selling cost should not consist of adding figures to your cost of doing business, and if you find that you are losing money on certain articles, it does not consist in simply marking that article higher, but good merchandising consists in figuring to reduce the selling cost, without tak- ing away from the quality of the goods, that you may be in a position to give the goods to your customer at a lower price with a larger margin of profits to yourself by cutting down many of the unnecessary expenses, such as unnecessary telephones, tel- egraphs, unnecessary express, unnec- essary office expenses, etc., and many other items usualiy charged in the expense account that could be avoid- ed with a little care. Now to my original subject, what indifference costs the merchants, or part of them, who seem to. be so wrapped with self that they can see, read or hear the warning cry that has been sent to them by the many State associations whose ranks are made up of men who do realize what indifference costs and who are trying to seek the co-operation of you, Mr. Merchant, to change them. not Every trade journal published in the interest of retailing has warned you of the coming conditions and _ has pointed out the only safe way to over- come them, but still you are indiffer- ent: You still sit back and wonder what your troubles will be next. There are about 15,000 retailers of merchandise of various kinds in Mich- igan, all or nearly all of whom carry some fire insurance. There are within this State asso- ciations representing nearly every line of merchandise sold and most of them have arrangements to carry their own members’ insurance, at greatly reduced rates, nearly one-half of the regular board rate, as fixed by the underwriters. Now the average pol- icy carried by merchants is about $3,000 on stock and at the average board rate, large and small towns, of 1% per cent., this means an aver- age cost to each merchant of $45, or a saving to members of $22.50 on each, or a saving to the merchants of Mich- igan on stock insurance alone of $367,500 annually. Quite an item to charge to indiffer- ence, don’t you think? But listen further: During the last twenty years a catalogue business of one and one-half billion dollars each year has been taken from the tills of the retailers of the United States. Taking the pro rata for Michigan, this means, according to population, an- other cost of five million dollars or $3334 worth of trade from every mer- chant of every kind in our State each year. Figure your average profits on this extra business and see what indiffer- ence costs. All associations are work- ing and founded on the principle of protection along the line of justice and had you co-operated loyally with them from the start, you would have no trouble in at least curtailing the vast amount of business now flying to the cities and saved it for your own till. Again, parcels post has been point- ed out by the associations as a means of further increasing the mail order business. You have been asked to co-operate by the officer and the trade press in keeping this from tak- ing place, but on every hand we hear and see the indifference which is cost- ng many a dollar that rightfully be- longs to you as the home merchant. But, you say, I don’t care. They will get it anyway and the associa- tions can not stop it. But let us see. Let us again go into figures and see what your indifference costs: In the last report of the Postmas- ter General the expense of the Postof- fice Department was about $237,- 000,000 and second class matter fur- nished 65 per cent. of the paid ton- nage and that the publishing of second class matter contributed less than of the above ex- pense, or less than $9,000,000, and caused a loss to the Department of over $66,000,000, while first-class mat- ter (your letters) furnished a profit of about $62,000,000. In other words, it took all the profits of your first-class mail to make up the deficiency created by carrying the magazines of a few hundred publishers, who are growing rich at your expense and making oth- ers richer by the juicy receipts of manufacturers, who were determined to force sale of their goods to con- sumers and their columns were filled with catalogue house advertisements 4 per cent. at the expense of the regular trade journals, who were working in har- mony with the various State asso- ciations. Take your pencil and just figure your expense item here: With every sealed letter that you send out you are contributing nearly one-half to help the big periodicals get their goods to consumers at the expense of the Government. Selling space to those who are trying to put you out of business! Charge this up to indifference for the one cent letter postage. Asso- ciations, through the many State asso- ciations, have been trying for months to get every merchant interested in a mayement to allow you to send let- ter§ at actual cost to the Govern- 10 and 12 Monroe St. Foster, Stevens & Co. Wholesale Hardware wt Grand Rapids, Mich. 31-33-35-37 Louis St. uv Ionia Ave. and Island St. Cream City Galvanized Ware The Ware That Wears Look for The Red Band & * 2s, XN Xe! Michigan Hardware Company Exclusively Wholesale GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. | E E Fi: July 17, 1912 ment and make the great magazine publishers -pay their rightful share. In pointing out some of the costs of indifference, we have not attempted to show you many of the benefits de- rived by co-operation through asso- ciations nor do we attempt to tell you that you can not run your busi- ness without co-operation. You have no one to thank but the workers in the many associations and the trade press who have put a crimp in the lion’s tail. They. have kept parcels post in a pigeon hole for over eight years without you. One of the grav- est dangers to the small merchant and small towns and a movement conceded by all who are inclose touch with the situation to be fostered by the catalogue houses of which you complain and as has been acknowl- edged by one catalogue house, who is selling stock to consumers and who use it as a selling argument, that with the advent of parcels post the catalogue house business will multi- ply fifty times. Shall we charge this extra growth to your indifference or will you throw off your yoke and join with your fellowmen in changing condi- tions for the retail merchants who must fight their own battles if they stay in business. By more co-opera- tion, by more loyalty to the one com- mon cause, the retail trade to and through the retail merchant in his home town witha motto whom no one need fear, “Our Town, One for All and All for One.” The National Federation of Retail Merchants is a clearing house for all the merchants in ourland. The Mich- igan Federation is an affiliation of all State associations and whose work will be to correct some of the evils now existing and place merchandising on a higher plane, with a reduction of costs, that for years past must be charged to your indifference. Some of these conditions can be changed. Others, can be checked by your co- operation. May we hear from you? We have some facts that will astonish you as to what results you will have by joining the State Association repre- senting your particular line. I trust that this short article may be taken in the spirit in which it is intended. F. M. Witbeck. ———_++2>—___ Our idea of a misguided individual is one who thinks his friends are as glad to have him visit them as he thinks they are. >. Many a poor man is mistaken for a genius when all that ails him is bil- iousness. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Repressive Legislation To Banish the Perilous Match, The manufacturers of illuminating matches are said to have practically reached an understanding with the National Board of Fire Underwrit- ers on the form and substance of a bill for uniform enactment in the states, providing for the elimination of the hazard of the dangerous par- lor match. The recent annual meet- ing of the Diamond Match Company, in Chicago, is said to have taken the subject up and ascertained that the difference in the cost of the manu- facture of the non-poisonous match, in comparison with the dangerous or white phosphorus match, is about 7 per cent. greater. The manufactur- ers, however, are believed to be fully in accord with the underwriters in the general public policy of suppressing the hazardous match, believing that the increased cost will be compen- sated by augmenting the public safety. The Esch bill, introduced in Con- gress last fall, aimed to prevent the use of the white phosphorous match by placing a prohibitory tax on its manufacture and sale. The bill was also intended as a safeguard of pub- lic health, as the disease of necrosis, or “phossy jaw,” is directly trace- able to contact with substances used in the manufacture of the white phos- phorous match. The disease, how- ever, is rare, and by far the greater damage traceable to the use of the ordinary parlor match is its preva- lence as a cause of fires, no less than 20 per cent. of fires being attributed to that origin. The common parlor match which strikes anywhere is a white .phos- phorous match, and is the chief cause of fire trouble. The double-dipped match with the white phosphorus only on the tip of the head is much less hazardous, while the ordinary safety match, lighting only on the box, although more dangerous than is generally supposed, is the least dangerous of those now commonly used, as it is not so apt to be scat- tered about. It is proposed to pro- hibit the use of parlor and double- dipped white phosphorus matches and it is proposed to substitute the use of a match headed with sesqui-sul- phide, which contains no white phos- phorus and is the least dangerous from the standpoint of fire hazards. The elimination of white phosphor- us will do away with 75 per cent. of the match fire risk. The parlor white phosphorous match being taken as 100 per cent. of risk for the hazard of ignition under foot, the double- dipped white phosphorus match has only 25 per cent. of hazard, the ses- qui-sulphide parlor match 10. per cent., while the sesqui-sulphide dou- bledipped match can not be ignited With match- es handled in bulk, the hazard arises largely from the falling of boxes and by pressure under foot. cartons in wholesale and retail gro- ceries, or from heavy articles falling on the boxes, igniting by friction and concussion. Experiments have shown that where a small box of white phosphorus par- lor matches will ignite with a five foot drop, the double-dipped match will stand a twelve foot drop and the sesqui double-dipped match withstand a twenty foot drop. Another hazard of all matches used to date has been due to sputtering, scattering blazing particles into inflammable material. The sesqui head contains a larger proportion of glue, holding the com- bustible materials together, so that there is much less danger from this cause with the sesqui match than there is even with the safety match. The sesqui match is also said to be free from the rat-and-mice hazard, as they can gnaw it without igniting it. —>++>____ We've Got To Graft. “Sir,” said the Englishman to the American tourist when they met at Naples, “I am sorry that I can not compliment your country.” “No? What’s wrong with my coun- try?” was asked. “You seem to have become a na- tion of grafters. It appears that every man is reaching out after money, and has no care how he gets it.” “Yes, there’s a heap of grafting go- ing on; but you Europeans are en- tirely to blame for it, right to criticize.” “And how do you make that out?” “Why, your lords and dukes and counts want our daughters for wives, but won't take them unless they have $4,000,000 or $5,000,000 apiece. We have to keep grafting to raise the cash. See?” “T had not taken that view of it,” said the Englishman, ment’s thought. “And that’s where you are up a tree. For instance, I’m a grafter. | am stealing everything myself, and digging for more; but it's solely be- cause I have a red-headed daughter who can marry one of your lords if [| can raise enough cash to pay his debts and run his house for the next few years. Plain as the nose on your face. We steal the money, and you have all the use of it!” and have no after a mo- 11 Matches and Fire. Each year there are manuactured in the United States $6,000,000 worth of matches. In addition, the about imports amount to $370,000. It is probable that 99.9 per cent. of those matches performed the duty for which they were made came harmless. and then be- The remaining 0.1 of 1 per cent., or $6,370 worth, may be held accountable for probably $60,- 000,000 worth of damage caused by fires resulting from careless use of matches. directly They may also be held in- accountable for $250,000,000 worth of damage caused by fires an- nually in the United States, not to mention an equal amount expended annually in the United States for fire protection and fire insurance. The feturns on this investment of $6,370 are probably greater than on any otn- er similar investment which we make, aggregating, as they do, probably $80,000 for each dollar invested. The dividends, however, the negligible. Michigan Toy Company Grand Rapids, Mich. Makers of High Grade Wheel and Aeroplane Goods Established in 1873 BEST EQUIPPED FIRM IN THE STATE Steam and Water Heating Iron Pipe Fittings and Brass Goods Electrical and Gas Fixtures _ Galvanized Tron Work THE WEATHERLY co. 18 Pearl Street Grand Rapids, Mich. Wy ee BEAN = == TRADE mars. SS UNBEAM Trunks, Bags Harness, Whips Collars The world’s best values—get in touch. Catalogs on request. Biown & Sehler Co, Grand Rapids, Mich. No other ammunition ever gained greater popularity. Our sales have increased in leaps and bounds. ee (q , | AR RY i You should be getting your share of this trade. Write for catalog, prices and co-operative selling plan. Do this today. ROBIN HOOD AMMUNITION CO., Bee Street, Swanton, Vt. ay Sy FROM THE INSIDE. How Joseph Hudson Impressed an Old Employe. E. J. Hickey, the Woodward avenue clothier, who was a cash boy in C. R. Mabley’s store in 1879 when Mr. Hudson came to Detroit to become the manager of the Mabley establish- ment, and who subsequently for twenty years was a trusted employe of Mr. Hudson, writes the Tradesman as follows: Detroit, July 15—-! was much pleas- ed to read your tribute to the mem- ory of Joseph L. Hudson in the last With your permission, I would like to add a few words to the subject: issue of the Tradesman. Mr. Hudson’s ability to decide al- most instantaneously on the course he would pursue with relation to any given business situation and then to bring almost abnormal energy and ap- plication to the execution of the plan along the lines he had laid out, had much to do with his pre-eminence in the business world. Coupled with this was a rare abil- ity to read human nature and pick the right kind of employes. To these employes Mr. Hudson’s monumental capacity for work served as an in- spiration. There were never any lag- gards working for J. L. Hudson, and his employes’ loyalty and faith in him were something beautiful to wit- ness. Still another element in the success of Mr. Hudson was _ his faith in the business future of De- troit. This caused him to take what were considered reckless chances at the time, but which were subsequent- ly justified by a success that attract- ed the attention of the entire business world. : Mr. Hudson could see through a business proposition quicker than any man I ever saw, but his tremendous capacity as a worker overshadowed everything. In the life of his store he was the human dynamo. Quick To Make Changes. I well remember when he came to Detroit in June, 1879, to become the manager of the Mabley establishment. With his coming, Mr. Mabley went to Europe and remained abroad a year so that his new manager should not be hampered in the slightest de- _ gree in carrying out his own ideas for the resuscitation of the business. While the Mabley store then had the reputation of being the most success- ful ready-to-wear clothing store in the country, it was not making money. There was plenty of business, but the expense of operation was too great. It was to the reduction of this un- justifiable operating expense that Mr. Hudson first addressed himself. Fav- orite employes of Mr. Mabley whose earning capacities were not commen- surate with the amount of their sal- aries, were let out and the person- nel of the store soon revolutionized. By the time Mr. Mabley returned the business was on a_ very profitable basis. Then, as in after life, Mr. Hudson was very intolerant of any change in methods that he had personally out- lined. It was this characteristic that resulted in the severance of his busi- MICHIGAN ness relation with Mr. Mabley. It was during the State Fair of 1881 and Mr. Hudson had caused a big sign advertising the Mabley store to be erected near the Fair grounds at Cass and Holden road. The Mabley resi- dence was in the vicinity and Mrs. Mabley complained that the sign ob- scured her view of the Fair grounds. So she ordered workmen to cut the sign down. No sooner was this done than Mr. Hudson ordered it put up again. Mrs. Mabley then communi- cated with her husband, who was in England, and he wired back, dis- manager. When Mr. Mabley returned from Europe’ he wanted to rescind the discharge, but it was then too late. Mr. Hudson had already perfected plans for going in- to business for himself and took with him to his new store on the site of the present Detroit opera house, many of the Mabley employes, among the rest. charging his myself Mr. Hudson in those days never left his work except to eat. He even slept on the job, having a room in the store and taking his meals at the old Russell House. Far-Sighted in Choosing Sites. Mr. Hudson was always strong in the selection of location for his stores. From the Detroit opera house site he moved his men’s wear estab- lishment to the site of the present Sanders’ candy store. It was in Sep- tember, 1891, that he branched out in- to the dry goods business and remov- ed to the present store at Farmer and Gratiot. At that time his business had wonderfully expanded and he had good sized stores in Toledo, Cleve- land, Sandusky, Buffalo, Grand Rap- ids, St. Paul, Minn., and St. Louis. Then came the panic of 1893, and out of this grew the financial em- barrassment of Mr. Hudson which resulted in his asking extension of credit in 1896. Never did a man’s reputation for business integrity prove a better asset than it did to Mr. Hudson in those days. In ’78 he and his father had failed in business and Mr. Hudson subsequently paid a hun- dred cents on a dollar, even looking up the heirs of deceased creditors and informing them that he owed them when they were absolutely ignorant of it. . This exhibition of sterling honesty had been followed by the rescue of the old Third National Bank from failure during the panic of 1893. Al- though he owned only $5,000 worth of shares in the bank, it cost Mr. Hud- son $250,000 to save the institution. The expenditures he made in saving this bank and many others from ruin during this time had much to do with the subsequent embarrassment of Mr. Hudson’s own business in 1896. We have Mr. Hudson’s own word for this in the published interview he gave at the time, outlining the causes lead- ing up to the request for extension of credit. “Up to the beginning of 1893,” said Mr. Hudson at this time, “I made money very rapidly. This store, which many feared would be a failure, was a great success. We did a splendid and very profitable busi- ness, but from the commencement of TRADESMAN the panic of 93 and since the failure of the Third National Bank, in which I lost a large amount of money, things have gone against me. Notwithstand- ing the general business depression we have done a fairly good business here, but some of my outside ventures have turned out very badly. In the three years past I have also lost a large amount of money by my friends. They say that when things go against a man the road seems greased for the occasion, and it has seemed so for me the past three years.” Notice of Trouble. The notice that the J. L. Hudson Co. was financially embarrassed and the request for extension of credit is still extant and is a cherished me- mento of the company at the present time. It reads as follows: Detroit, April 30, 1896—I inclose state- ment of the affairs of the J. L. Hud- son Co., of this city. I regret that al- though the surplus is large, it is ab- July 17, 1912 solutely impossible to turn it into money soon enough to meet obligations as they mature. If the amount of in- debtedness must be realized quickly, the shrinkage will be tremendous. I ask the indulgence of our creditors, and offer for all claims in excess of $300, notes at 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21 ana 24 months from May Ist,’ with interest at 6 per cent. from due date of invoice, less discount. For all amounts’ under $300 and in excess of $100, three and six months’ notes. All amounts under $100 will be paid in May. We wish to make the notes on or before, as we hope All Good Things Are Imitated Mapleine (The Flavor de Luxe) Is not the exception. Try the imitations yourself and note the difference. Order a stock from your jobber, or The Louis Hilfer Co., 4 Dock St., Chicago, Ill. Crescent Mfg. Co., Seattle, Wash. Ramona L. J. DeLamarter, Resort Manager REED’S LAKE The Pleasure Place of Grand Rapids Bigger, Better, Brighter than Ever Always a First-class Refined Vaudeville Show Dancing every evening except Sundays in the carefully conducted Ramona Dancing Academy. Everything popular priced. Fire Resisting Reynolds Slate Shingles After Five Years Wear REYNOLDS FLEXIBLE ASPHALT SLATE SHINGLES Beware of Imitations. For Particulars Ask for Sample and Booklet. Write us for Agency Proposition. _ Saginaw Kalamazoo Toledo Columbus __ Rocheste Detroit Lansing Cleveland Cincinnati Buffalo 28 "Worcalie as ackson Battle Creek Dayton Youngstown Syracuse Scranton Fully Guaranteed Wood Shingles After Five Years Wear Distributing Agents at H. M. REYNOLDS ASPHALT SHINGLE CO. Original Manufacturer, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. July 17, 1912 = pay all of them long: ere they are ue, The J. L. Hudson Cos. at Cleveland, Buffalo and St. Louis are not in any way affected. They will all pay their in- debtedness at maturity. I hope to have your early reply ac- cepting this settlement, with which Kindly mail statement of account. Joseph L. Hudson. Never was an appeal more gener- ously responded to. The day after it had been sent out by mail, the office was flooded with telegrams from all over the country, granting the re- quested extensions and volunteering more if there was need of it. There was any amount of credit for the man who had paid his creditors a hundred cents on the dollar in 1878 and had saved the banks of Detroit at the ex- pense of his own business in 1893. I remember it was the clothing manufacturers of Rochester, N. Y., who were especially kind to Mr. Hud- son at this time. It was repayment of special kindnesses they had re- ceived from him at the time of the great strike in the Rochester shops a few years before. Proud of Physical Strength. Just a day or so before the ex- tension of credit was asked we had opened the grocery department on the seyenth floor of the store. There was a band of music, decorations, etc., to mark the occasion. I well re- member that Mr. Hudson seemed in gloomy spirits for such an occasfon and remarked that the music sounded to him like a dirge. Mr. Hudson was very proud of his physical endurance and found a way to punish anyone who questioned it. ._ I remember that one day when we were in Chicago buying goods, Mr. Hudson slipped on the marble steps of the Auditorium Annex, and I laughingly remarked to Mr. Tanna- hill, who was with us, that “The old man is getting weak on his pins.” Mr. Hudson overheard the remark, and evidently he mentally resolved to “show me.” After that he would in- sist on walking up seven or eight stories instead of taking the elevator, and when we got back to the hotel at night he suggested a walk after dinner. By that time I was _ thor- oughly exhausted and had _ just strength enough left to say that if he wanted to take a walk he would have to go it alone. The love of Mr. Hudson for De- troit was very intense and his faith in its future absolutely sublime. When he moved off of the beaten track of trade in Woodward avenue and built his great store in the environment of Farmer and Gratiot, it was freely pre- dicted that he would be a business failure in six months. Just at this critical time when the company was straining every nerve for success, Mr. Hudson came out with a bold declaration in favor of prohibition of the liquor traffic. Many of us who were with him at the time feared that the interview would have a very bad effect on business and wired Mr. Hudson to New York, where he then was, to back water on it. Here is what Mr. Hudson wired back to us: I am in the business of selling dry goods, not principles. I a Se 1d and the interview stands as Ss. a J, L. Hudson. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Help To Young Men. Mr. Hudson was always a great help to the young men in his em- ploy and we all thought him the finest man that ever lived. I named my first boy for him. I fear the business cir- cles of this city will never look on his like again. E. J. Hickey. —_>~»~»—____ Why Store Papers Are Good Adver- tising Mediums. Written for the Tradesman. The name “newspaper” tells why it succeeds. It succeeds because it deals in an ever-popular staple. Its stock in trade contains two germs of immortality—human inter- est and novedty. That is why newspapers are, by and large, more successful than mag- azines. Successful newspapers outnumber successful magazines five to one. Unsuccessful magazines outnumber newspapers five to one. A newspaper, therefore, has twen- ty-five chances of success to the magazine’s one, and principally be- cause of the reason given above. There is still another factor, how- ever: Both media deal in fiction and in fact. So far they are identical. The difference comes here: The newspaper’s fiction and fact is highly localized. It is largely con- fined to the district in which its read- ers live. Investigators claim that local news is the profit-maker of the newspa- pers; that this feature is read more than all the others combined. What concerns your next door neighbor is of more importance than the affairs of a man on the other side of the world. Everyone is in- terested in the “doings” of home folks. You don’t care a straw if Monsieur Gaston de Nobody was married in Paris yesterday, but the chances are that you would be much interested by a news item which told of the marriage of your next door neighbor. For the same reason a local thun- derstorm is of more interest to all of us than a typhoon in China. Therefore, we may say that the foundation of newspaper popularity is this: It deals in today’s doings of one’s home-folks. Most of us would drop any kind of magazine to read a newspaper squib about neighbor Jones or neighbor Brown. The reason for the store paper’s success is the same as that which accounts for the rise of the newspa- per if it is a real store paper and deals in news which possesses local interest. No other form of retail advertis- ing does this. No other form of re- tail advertising fills anything that might be termed an actual human need. But the store paper does. Perhaps some one will laugh when we say that “news” is a human need. News is a need as surely as hu- man compaionship is a need, and we believe that no one will deny this statement. All other forms of advertising are more or less artificial. They do not really appeal—they prod. They are nothing but stimu- lants. The store paper is not. Hear what a Kansas merchant says about his own paper: “My trade regards my paper as a sort of ne- cessity, and if one of them happens to miss a number, I am sure to hear of 1t.7 Did you ever hear of a customer reminding a merchant that the lat- ter’s form-letter or handbill failed to arrive? A store paper is not out of place, even in a district where regular pa- pers are published, for the reason that no territory is thoroughly cov- ered. There are always some people, particularly in the country, who are always deprived of the news. As an advertisement the store pa- per is the one form that its recipients look forward to; the one kind they are glad to receive. It succeeds because it is a natural advertisement and not an artificial goad. Are you using it to strengthen the ties that bind you to your trade? A letter or card addressed to the writer in the care of the Michigan Tradesman, will bring by return mail a booklet containing all the instruc- 13 tions necessary for any merchant to learn how to run a successful store paper. The _ booklet every phase of the subject and shows how to secure the “filler” matter which has bothered many store-paper pub- lishers. Anderson Pace. ——_+--+____ Thank God every morning when you get up that you have something to do that day which must be done, whether you like it or not. forced to work, and covers Being forced to do your best, will breed in you temper- ance and self-control, diligence and strength of will, cheerfulness and content, and a hundred virtues which the idle will never know.—Charles Kingsley. OFFICE OUTFITTERS LOOSE LEAF SPECIALISTS 237-239 Pearl St. (near the bridge), Grand Rapids, Mich Hart Brand Ganned Goods Packed by W. R. Roach & Co., Hart, Mich. Michigan People Want Michigan Producte FOOTE & JENKS’ COLEMAN’S Terpeneless Lemon and High Class Vanilla Insist on getting Coleman's Extracts from your jobbing grocer, or mail order direct to FOOTE & JENKS, Jackson, Mich. (BRAND) simple method? Brecht’s Twin Compressor Why Not Save 50% On Ice Bills? Is there any logical reason why you should use ice for refrigeration when there is a more economical, practical and ’ Brecht’s Enclosed Brine Circulating System of mechanical refrigeration is the up-to-date—the scien- tific way. Let us tell you about the market men and others who are using The Brecht System and saving money. Write us today for particulars. THE BRECHT COMPANY 1201-1215 CASS AVE., ST, LOUIS, U.S. A. New York, Denver, San Francisco, Cal., Hamburg, Buenos Aires Dept. “K’’ ESTABLISHED 1853 Main Offices and Factories: Don't hesitate to write us, Klingman’s Sample Furniture Co. The Largest Exclusive Retailers of Furniture in America Where quality is first consideration and where you get the best for the price usually charged for the inferiors elsewhere. You will get just as fair treatment as though you were here personally. Opposite Morton House Corner Ionia, Fountain and Division Sts. Grand Rapids, Michigan MICHIGAN OPED age(( = TN = = = GOODS, a 1 OR eet AG \ ( | ( orath 'Z " sj iO a A Customer’s Commendation of a Store. Written for the Tradesman. Miss Norton, the stenographer in the law office across the hall, wlio only lately took this position and <0 is new to the city, was consulting Mrs. Martin, who conducts a photo- graph gallery on the same fluor “I want to buy one or two white waists. Where is the best piace to go?” “T usually go to Ballman’s to do my shopping,” replied Mrs. Martin, “be- cause I find there the best values and the greatest variety in desirable me- dium-priced goods from which to make selection. “Generally I can find what I want right there without having to tramp about from one place to another hunt- ing for what will please me and an- swer my purpose.” In this reply of Mrs. Martin’s, giv- en simply, naturally, sincerely, and with no other object than to aid the newcomer in making her purchases easily and satisfactorily, there is much food for thought. Any merchant may well consider whether intelligent, thoughtful women like this Mrs. Mar- tin are saying such things about his store, for unconsciously she paid the Ballman establishment some high compliments. very As the result of many comparisons of their goods and prices with those of other places, she gave it as her candid judgment that there one can get the best values. This means sev- eral things. One is that the buying for Ballman’s is done carefully, wise- ly, judiciously—that when his buyers go to market they do not spend his money heedlessly for goods handled vy their personal friends, but instead lay out every dollar to the best pos- sible advantage, with the skill born of expert knowledge and experience. “Best values” means, too, that proper economy is used in carrying on the store, so that running ex- penses are kept within reasonable limits; for rent, clerk hire, advertis- ing and all other outgoes must be paid out of the margin between buy- ing and selling price. “Best values” at Ballman’s means that the manager of that store, who, by the way, is Mr. Ballman himselt, is up to date in his ideas and has the modern conception of business. He understands that the day of large net profits is over. He is satisfied with small margins, but knows that he must have a large volume of sales. The second clause in Mrs. Mar- tin’s commendation of this store, “the greatest variety in desirable medium- priced goods from which to make se- lection,” stands for almost or quite as much as “best values.” It shows that Mr. Ballman believes that the best, the most permanent and the most profitable patronage that a store can have is the great host of middle-class buyers. They are the people to cater to—he wants this class of customers to get to coming and to keep coming to his store. He handles some expensive goods and enjoys a share of the most fash- ionable patronage. . But he never has deemed it wise to make his store one that bids for the trade of none but the wealthy. In the very large city there is a chance for the exclusive shop, and occasionally a merchant makes a great success of conducting that kind; but in a city of the size of that in which Mr. Ballman is lo- cated, he thinks it best to make his strong appeal to families of moder- ate means. He has found the very wealthy lady “uncertain, coy, and hard to please” as a customer. One season he may seil her large bills of goods. The next, for no reason except that it suits her fancy or convenience, she is just as likely as not to pick up and go to Chicago or New York or even to Paris to do her shopping. She can go where she will, and if she chooses to do her buying away from her home city, he can not hope to throw out inducements that will re- tain her trade. What is true of one wealthy woman is true of another, so Mr. Ballman invests the greater part of his money in medium-priced goods. He handles large quantities of low- priced and popular-priced articles, but none ofthe very cheapest. Goods that have no genuine merit whatever, whose only attraction is the very low price at which they can be sold, de- tract from the appearance of a stock, and give to the casual observer the impression that no goods of any mer- it are to be found in that store. The Ballman leaders and bargains are good staple articles sold for less than regular prices. A worthless article never serves to build up a trade, no matter how cheap it is sold. The Ballman store has a large fol- lowing of customers who are poor people, for many who have little to spend have learned that they get the best value for their money in medium- priced rather than in very cheap goods. In her recommendation of Ball- man’s, Mrs. Martin said she found there “the greatest variety in desir- able medium-priced goods.” Variety is a strong point. Sometimes you will see a large stock of goods that does not present’a proper variety. In 4 TRADESMAN given line all the articles look very much alike. No effort has been made to get things that have individuality and distinction. Some stocks could be improved by carrying fewer kinds, if only each kind meant something. One style of women’s house dresses may have features that especially ap- peal to one customer; another style will seem more desirable to another. Do not tie up money in lines that have nothing in particular to recom- mend them. In closing these comments on a bit of well-earned praise which one store received from an appreciative custom- er, perhaps it ought to be remarked that whether with set purpose or un- consciously, such a store as she de- scribed Ballman’s meets the needs of such women as Mrs. Martin very nice- ly, and these women form a large and growing class. They are the women who have some regular occupation to which they must give a certain num- ber of hours each day, and so have very little time for shopping. When July 17, 1912 they find it necessary to replenish their wardrobes or buy things for their homes, they must get away from their customary duties. Often this is difficult to do. Besides, their time is money, so they like a store where they can supply their needs quickly and easily. If they know a place where the goods please them and the prices are always reasonable, they are not inclined to go from place to place in order to make comparisons. Every merchant has always in mind the bargain-hunting woman, who has all kinds of time for doing her shop- ping. Baits are thrown out constant- ly for her trade. This is all right. You want your share of her patron- age, But seek also to please the wom- an who will not leave your store un- til she has completed every item on her purchase list, if only your goods and your service are according to her liking. Fabrix. —_----2.-—___. Most of the things we get for nothing soon find their. way to the dump. WHOLESALE ONLY NEW STOCK OF PURSES ~ Our men are showing the samples Bill Folds Pocket Books and Hand Bags Just arrived GRAND RAPIDS DRY GOODS CO. Cor. Commerce Ave. and Island St. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Excelsior Gold Eye Needles S Large Round Eyes Put up in Attractive Wrappers 100% profit Stewart’s Duplex Safety Pins Best Quality Extra Heavy Wire Superior Nickel Finish Write to your jobber for samples and prices EXCELSIOR M.S Safe as in its Mother's Arms (4 ath ou cece ttt. CTCL TTT ttt July 17, 1912 HOT WEATHER SALES. What a Manager Learned By Hearing Customers Talk, Written for the Tradesman. The weather was sizzling hot. I was on the edge of writing corking hot, but, come to think of it, “cork- ing’ does not mean anything in this connection. “Sizzling” makes you think of a hot kitchen, swarming with flies, and odors from a pan of rancid bacon frying down to a crisp on the stove. Anyway, it was a sizzling hot day. The sun had risen like a hot brass bowl, so far as appearances went, and, at 11 o’clock, stared malevolent- ly down into streets that came pretty near being hot enough to boil eggs. I am telling you how hot it was so you will understand the situation exactly. On this hot day, when the open squares were hotter than the crowd- ed streets because there was no shade and no breeze, when any foul odor which had found its way into a busi- ness place declared its presence but refused to be chased out, when the exertion of swinging a fan manufac- tured more heat than the resultant breeze cooled, on this worst day of the whole season, Roberts sat at his desk wondering why his advertising brought so few sales. Roberts was manager of the How- ell Dry Goods Emporium, and he knew that he was likely to get can- ned if he spent a lot of money in un- productive advertising. This being the canning season, it may be as well to say here that Roberts was not in fear of being boiled up in a large kettle and poured into a glass jar and sealed in with a circle of near rubber, if his advertising did not bring in the necessary cash. ‘“Can- ned,” as used in this highly truthful tale, means to bounce, to push out with the toe of a strong shoe, to am- putate from the payroll, to pry one loose from his job. So Roberts won- dered and estimated the cost of mov- ing his family to some other town. Roberts had advertised a_ white goous sale. The store was packed to the ceiling with white waists, and white skirts, and white stockings, and white handkerchiefs, and white every- thing, so he had planned to get this portion of the stock into form conven- ient to the First National Bank on the next corner but one. lt had been a bad season for white goods. Up to the middle of July overcoats and furs had been the best sellers. White goods had had no show at all, and so the manager had decided to cut prices and clean out the stock while the hot weather last- ed. Hence the advertising. People were there in the store, all right. They packed the aisle running down through the middle, and the side aisles, and the narrow lanes in the annex. The newspapers had done their duty, but the chief business of the visitors seemed to be to muss the goods, block the aisles and snarl and grumble at the clerks. The large cash register in the little balcony over the private office did not show money MICHIGAN TRADESMAN commensurate with the crowd, the prices and the abuse of the clerks. “I’d give a dollar, right now,” Rob- erts soliloquized, watching unopened pocketbooks crowding out of the front door, “to know just what is the matter. The goods are just as repre- sented, the sizes are full, the prices are right, now, why don’t these folks buy?” This is a question that many a pro- prietor, many a manager and many a salesman has asked himself without finding any more answer than Rob- erts found that hot morning. As a tule, the people who wonder why visitors at sales do not buy end by laying the blame on the newspapers, or the advertisement writer, or tne advertising manager. But Roberts knew better than to answer his own question in that way. The newspapers had filled his store wth prospectve buyers, and he could hardly expect the publishers thereof to send reporters along with them to take their money away from them and hand it over to the cashier. He knew there was something else the matter, so he walked out behind the counters and lingered in the shelter of heaps of goods, listening. What he heard was a plenty. Here is one of the dialogues: “Hello, Gladys! You’re an angel of light to appear just at this time! Here’s a suit that was $45 marked down to $31.97, and here’s one that was $50 marked down to $36.79. I like them both, but this last one looks like one Dora Hill wears with that horror of a hat. Tell me what to do, dear.” Roberts peeped around the corner of a stack of prints and saw two of the swell girls of the city perspiring in the heart of a mob of non-buyers. He wanted to get out there and show the goods in correct manner, for the clerk seemed stupid and listless, but he remained to listen. “Never! Never in the living world! { wouldn’t select a hankerchief in this crush. I came in to buy one of these suits, but it is hot, and the ven- tilation is unspeakable, and _ peopie crowd so, and the clerks are impu- dent, and I know very well that any- thing I choose in the mess will look wrong, and cheap, and mean to-mor- row. I’ve been tryng for half an hour to get out. Come along!” And the girls left, carrying the price of those two suits with them. Roberts would have torn his hair if he had had any to spare. As it was, he moved along to another counter and listened again. There was a crush at this counter, but the cash- carrier wasn’t kept any too busy. “T can’t decide,” a lady’s voice de- clared. “I thought I had my mind all made up when I came in here, but I just can’t think! My, how hot it is! To speak in the language of the al- leged cartoonists, never again for me. I believe half these clerks are asleep.” “Never saw anything like it,” an- other voice said. “It smells like a dye house in here. I’m just wringing wet! And I’ve spent the whole morning without buying what I want, too. ! am going home| Come along!” And two more ladies went out with- | out making the cash-carrier run hot- foot up the gallery where the disgust- ed cashier sat prespiring like a man in a stoke room. Roberts had not the strength to push his way through the crowd aft- er that. He saw that the clerks were doing business perfunctorily, that the near customers were irritable and in- sulting, that there was not enough pure air in the whole store to keep a fish alive! “So,” Roberts told himself, as he returned to his desk, “it requires more than really truly bargains to bring about sales! The merchant who seeks the money of his townspeople must also manufacture a_ buying mood. Now, I'll see if I can’t rem- edy this thing!” There was a vacant lot back of the store and two windows and a wide door looked out upon it. That is, it was the intention of the builder of the building that they should look out on the vacant lot, but, as a mat- ter of fact they did not look out on anything, the sashes and doors being closed and the shutters up. The pre- vious manager had inoculated the owners of the store with the notion that the sun would fade the goods if permitted to have a look in. Roberts called the janitor and told him to open up in the rear. The jan- itor went away looking irresolute, and came back in a moment to re- port that the hinges on the iron shut- ters were rusty and would not permit the proposed opening. “Anyway,” he added, “I have posi- tive orders from Mr. Howell never to open them. He says the light is bad for the goods.” So Roberts, desperate by this time, for the crowd was going away with all the money of which it was pos- sessed, went to the basement and got an ax and hewed the iron shutters to the door and windows open. ‘The janitor looked on with the genera! ap- pearance of a man in a fit. Then it was discovered that the sashes would not lift, so Roberts sent his ax through the glass, mak- ing such a racket with his ax and the jingle of broken glass that the vis- itors came rushing back to see if the whole building was going to. crash down upon their heads. Mr. Howell, the principal owner, came back with the first rank and took Roberts by the arm. 15 “There, there!” he said. it is hot, but you mustn’t let the weather affect you so! I'll order a carriage, and you go home and take a cold bath, and in the you’|]—” “In the “T know morning ’ morning,” Roberts re- plied, through his set teeth. “I’l] chop down this rear wall if we can not find some means to ventilate this store. It smells like a dye pot in here, and there is not enough vitality in the room to keep a bee alive. What’s the use of spending our good money to bring people here and then maintaining an atmosphere that not only makes them irresolute but actual- ly puts them to sleep! Why, half the clerks are poisoned to the Stage now. idiotic Why don’t you have a few attendants at the door to chloro- form the customers?” “There, there!” said the proprietor. “I’m not a candidate for the foolish house,” Roberts went on. “lm. teli- ing you right now that people lose their nerve in the absence of pure air. What they want just as soon as they get in here is to get out. This atmosphere would kill a cat in one night!” Howell sat down on the counter and sniffed at the slight breeze which was coming through the open doors and windows. It was still hot in the store, but the air was changing con- stantly, and clerks as well as custom- ers were waking up. “The idea of bringing people here to spend their money and then put- ting them to sleep!” said Roberts. ‘Tl take off the roof to-morrow if some system of ventilation is not de- cided on! If you want a summer sale, Mr. Howell, count on three things: Right goods, right prices and right atmosphere — VENTILA- TION!” “Go as far as you like!” Howell said, turning away with a smile. “I begin to feel like buying something myself.” Don’t pack your customers into a room minus fresh air. If you do you ought to employ attendants to keep the clerks away and to extract the money from the pocketbooks of the visitors. Roberts was right. In sum- mer sales put ventilation with right goods and right prices. Alfred B. Tozer. Large Stocks Prompt Service Right Prices Paul Steketee & Sons Wholesale Dry Goods Grand Rapids, Michigan MICHIGAN TRADESMAN —_ — — _ : ke if O° os SFL x > “3 ar ee WOMANSiWO -~ — ~ Ne . —_. A ae, RLD Folly of the Too-Intimate Friend- ship. Written for the Tradesman. It was in March that the Clyburns moved into the cottage next to the Churchills. It happened that the two women knew each other slightly be- fore, being members of the same lodge, so the way was paved for closer acquaintance. The swiftly. closer acquaintance Mrs. very thoughtful and kind while the Cly- burns were settling. The weather was cold and something was the matter with the furnace .at the Clyburn cot- tage, so that for half a day the fire had to be put out while two repair- ers with much trotting up and down the basement stairs and leaving the outside kitchen door wide open, rem- edied the difficulty. During this try- ing time Mrs. Churchill had Mrs. Clyburn bring the baby and stay at her house. came Churchill was The Clyburns are not people to take favors without returning them. They did their share in making friendly ad- vances. The next week Mrs. Church- called from home three or four days to attend the funeral of a cousin in another state. While she was gone Mrs. Clyburn insisted that Mr. Churchill should take his meals with them. Favor ill was both sides, and so it came about, natural- ly enough it all seemed, that by the middle of May Mrs. Clyburn didn’t pretend to go down town unless Mrs. Churchill followed favor on Were going, they ran in and out of each other’s houses like they gether and forenoons—well, a sarcas- tic neighbor observed that she “could not for the life of her see either of those two women got her sisters; afternoons sewed to- wien dishes done, for they spent so much time talking, one standing on one side and one on the other of the little fence that divided the two lots.” They were “thick as hops;” for it happened that both are temperamen- tally inclined to run to extremes in everything. So, feeling very friendly toward each other, to use an old-fash- ioned expression, “they wanted to eat off the same plate.” They told each other everything. All of Mr. Clyburn’s financial difficul- ties and embarrassments, and he is having a very hard time to pull along just now, all of the hundred and one humiliating economies that Mrs. Cly- burn is compelled to resort to in or- der to make ends meet—a detailed ac- count of every last one of them was poured into Mrs. Churchill’s sympa- thetic ear. The Clyburns have been experienc- ing a bitter sorrow which they feel as a cutting disgrace. Mrs. Clyburn’s only brother, who is married to Mr. Clyburn’s younger sister, was a bank cashier, and was tempted to specu- late with the bank’s money. He was found short in his accounts last win- ter, the bank prosecuted, and _ the poor boy is now serving out his sen- tence. It all happened away out West—there is no need that anyone in the city where the Clyburns live should know anything about it; but, of course, Mrs. Clyburn had to tell Mrs. Churchill the whole miserable story from beginning to end. Mrs. Churchill, too, has troubles. Mr. Churchill sometimes gets out with the boys of an evening and be- comes too hilarious. His employers have heard rumors of his dissipations and have twice taken him to task quite severely. He has a responsible posi- tion which they feel ought to be filled by a steady, reliable man. Naturally Mrs. Churchill has been greatly worried this spring. Being on such intimate terms with Mrs. Cly- burn, she has not refrained from tell- ing her of Mr. Churchill’s late home- comings, nor of her own fears and apprehensions as to where his course is leading. The Churchill-Clayburn friendship came to a sudden and unhappy end- ing about the middle of June. The immediate occasion was the way a certain tiny slip for the Clyburn baby should be trimmed. Perhaps it ought to be explained to the reader that Mrs. Churchill, woman though she is of a thousand good qualities, is a ‘ittle inclined to want to manage the affairs of other people. And, really, it would seem a pity if she were to expend all the energies of her acttve mind and vigorous body on so tri- fling a proposition as the labors of her own small household. For a number of weeks previous vo the ruction she “ran” practically ev- erything at Mrs. Clyburn’s. Mrs. Clyburn is a god deal of a leaner, avoids all responsibility, and seemed to like to rest the decision of her many small affairs on Mrs. Church- ill’s strong, positive judgment. But, strange to say, Mrs. Clyburn, who us- ually couldn’t tell how she wanted to do anything, had made up her mind very firmly just how she wanted to make this little dress for the baby. Mrs. Churchill planned it all out in a different way, and when she tried to sweep aside Mrs.. Clyburn’s childish and absurd ideas, they did not sweep. Instead, that little woman, usually so facile and yielding, flew angry, and to the amazement of Mrs. Churcnull, bluntly declared that she “guessed she’d have a little something to say as to how her own young one should be dressed.” Mrs. Churchill left abruptly and of course the friendship is all off. They speak when they meet face to face, but that is all, When Mrs. Clyburn wishes to borrow an extra flatiron or a drawing of tea she goes to some other neighbor, not to Mrs. Church- ill. The affair of the baby’s dress has been given as the occasion of the disruption of the intimacy between the two women, and such it was. But, more accurately, the friendship may be said to have broken off of its own weight. The crash was bound to come. If the matter of the baby’s slip: had not brought on the finish, something else would. It simply is not in human nature to stand the strain of an over-close friendship. Why will women, grown women with the responsibility of husbands and children on their hands, be so foolish? We expect school girls to form hasty July 17, 1912 attachments, to be inseparable for a short time, to share their very thoughts one with the other, and then to fall out. Their lives are so sim- ple and transparent, it really does no harm. But a woman of mature years should know better Of these two wonien, Mrs. Church- ill and Mrs. Clyburn. probably neith- er will be dishonorable and tattle to outsiders of matters told her in str‘ct- est confidence. Both have too high standards for that. But each wishes most heartily that she had not ex- posed the skeletons of her closet to a a friend no longer. After one of these hastily formed and unwise in- timacies there always are bitter re- grets. Only the friend who has stood the test of time should be trusted with the secrets of our inmost hearts. Even with those who have proved stead- fast through good and ill we should avoid rather tian court too constant association. We tire of the society of the most congenial chum—and she of ours. A wh-iescme reserve makes for strength and dignity of charac- ter. Quillo. _—- oe — The Goddess of Justice may be blind, yet she occasionally winks the other eye. We are manufacturers of Trimmed and Untrimmed Hats For Ladies, Misses and Children Corl, Knott & Co., Ltd. Corner Commerce Ave. and Island St. Grand Rapids, Mich. “AMERICAN BEAUTY” Display Case No. 412—one of more than one hundred models of Show Case, Shelving and Display Fixtures designed by the Grand Rapids Show Case Company for displaying all kinds of goods, and adopted by the most progressive stores of America. GRAND RAPIDS SHOW CASE CO., Grand Rapids, Michigan The Largest Show Case and Store Equipment Plant in the World Show Rooms and Factories: New York, Grand Rapids, Chicago, Boston, Portland ea =. on] / S5 per Year—Published Weekly Cash with order. Sold to ealy one dealer in a town. Fisk Adver ising Service For Dry Goods, Department, General and Variety Stores Published by Fisk Publishing Company Schiller Building, Chicago There is No Other Advertising Service Like This in the Whole World. R. W. Crompton, Art Director % SS per Year—Published Weekly Cash with order. Sold to only ove dealer in a town. a July 17, 1912 Necessity of Team Work Among Merchants, What kind of a hotel has your town? That is mighty important. It means much in the good name of your town abroad. What kind of a salesman are you? Yes, yourself. Enthusiastic and in- terested, or indifferent? As you are, so are your clerks. Are you setting the right pace? It is up to you, and if you like your business you can make good. You and the editor of your local pa- per may differ on politics and some other things, but that should never keep you from working together for the good of your town. Are you joining the pack in the cry, “Eliminate the middleman?” Sounds fine, doesn’t it? Mail order houses and the politicians are yelling it, too. They mean YOU. There will always be some poor towns, but yours does not need to be one of them. You can do a lot to stir things up. Are you doing it? Have you noticed how closely the big papers and the big merchants of the big cities work together? That is the way things must be done in your town if you keep business coming your way. You are going to hear a lot about the cost of living during the next six months. It is to be one of the great issues of the campaign. Very con- venient, of course, for politicians to pass the blame on to the retailer. Make sure that your community gets the facts straight through your local papers. “Our town. One for all, and all for one.” That is the spirit which will win. It is practical. It will in- crease your business. The biggest tax that you pay as a go-ahead merchant is the cost of poor roads. Anything that keeps any number of farmers from visiting your town as frequently as they would like to is a tax on your business and your prospects. One of the purposes of every goou retailer with red blood under his skin should be to’ rapidly decrease the number of congressmen and mem- bers of state legislatures who refer to retailers as “parasites and barna- cles on our economic system.” You will be visited by various and sundry clever gentlemen this fall who desire to go to congress. They want your support. How long will they re- member what you want after elec- tion? That depends upon how you put it up to them before election. Reports from a_ certain Western state say that a certain leading poli- tician who ran for an. important of- fice in that state some years ago is trying to come back. During his former campaign he sought to make himself strong with the farmers by referring to traveling salesmen as “herring peddlers and parasites.” The traveling salesmen heard about it. He found the snowdrifts very deep in that November election. Simply an- other illustration of how foolish it is to stick the tongue against a real live buzz saw. Your interests are in your home MICHIGAN TRADESMAN town. It is your home. Your chil- dren are better off there than they would be in a large city. You want them to have opportunity and advan- tages right at home. The home town is a cause worthy of your best ef- forts. We can help you. The smaller towns and cities are the backbone of the business prosperity and progress of this country. No link in the national business system is as important as those smaller business communities which are the first step in exchanging the products of the soil for those of the manufacturer. The tendency of legislation is to add to the advantages of the big center at the expense of the smaller cities and towns. The merchants of this coun- try can stop that tendency if they will unite to do it. Did you ever hear a stripling of an advertising man who never saw five country stores in his life deliver an “address” on “The Inefficiency of the Country Retailer?” If not, you have missed one of the really amusing features of life in a large city. It may be expected that the national conventions this year will declare for a parcels post. The politicians think parcels post is really a popular issue. When you get down to it, are they really to blame for thinking so? Con- sider the tremendous campaign that has been made for this very pur- pose. Then consider what has been done to offset it. True, some of the leading retailers’ organizations have done mighty good work in arousing a protest against parcels post, but think how much more can be done when retailers in all lines unite. Senator Bourne says that his pro- posed parcels post law will not harm the retail merchant or the small town. The recent primary election in Oregon shows that the retail mer- chants of Senator Bourne’s state dis- agree with him. The Senator has been retired to the side lines. It is a fair guess that the Senator would not now be on the political scrap heap were it not for his advocacy of a measure which vitally affects the smaller towns and smaller business men of the coun- try. Most men in political life either misunderstand or intentionally over- look the interests of the smaller busi- ness communities. Senator Bourne heard from them when the Oregon returns came in. Resolutions of trade associations help. They show where the mem- bers stand. But in these times it re- quires more than resolutions to achieve things. The time is here when retailers must act and in some im- portant things retailers in all lines must join hands to secure the needed results. ——— Some Good Hot Weather Thoughts. One of the greatest helps to keep- ing cool in hot weather is a peaceful mind. Nothing will give a person a peace- ful mind quicker than to know that one is doing his best. Do not do your best for a week or a month or you will fail; but just for one day. One day’s problems and perplexities are enough for the wisest man; only fools live their troubles before they come. If your best is discouraging; leave the rest to God. When the day’s work is over close the door of your mind to its many worries and divert your thought to other channels. Peace is not found by he who would go far and wide in a vain search; but by a quiet content with our present surroundings. You can always brighten the place where you are, but your light will look ridiculously small if you try to send it over all the earth. If we spent as much time doing small things as we spend trying to do big things, our lives would count for much more. In all our strivings for business success let us not forget our brother just a little bit farther down. The mean things we do look small- er and meaner as time goes on, but the kind and noble things we do sweeten our lives and the lives of oth- ers all down through the ages. The mean treatment we _ receive from unprincipled people to whom we sell goods should teach us a les- son to not enter that class ourselves where we deal with others. We often wish we were out of 17 business and rid of its worry and grind—the more the reason for stay- ing in. If the grocery business does not de- velop a man’s back bone, he hasn’t any. There is a rumor abroad that the grocers’ road is to be more thorny than ever the next few years—that road may never be opened up. Merchants’ troubles are like almost everybody’s else, brought on princi- pally by laziness and imagination. During the hot days keep cool. They are hot enongh without you making them any hotter. A patient man works harder than an impatient one and to better ad- vantage. If you “bust up” doing vour best, you have made a mistake in your calling; so don’t think youarea dead one. When hope dies in a man the day of his funeral does not mark his demise. He really died years per- haps before that event. This is an age when we must all stand together, or go to pieces try- ing to keep to our own sweet selves. . Frank Scott. Patience is a virtue—and virtue is its Own reward. JMPeOCeeooveeee.e dence. many a business. prove out. inary. p Veeecceucceeeseeee: Proot LL trading is based on confi- The power of selec- tion or preference is respon- sible for the success or failure of trade marked goods because she believes in them. And she believes in N. B. C. goods because they Proof is never imag- It is a cashable asset that comes without cost to every grocer who sells N. B. C. products. inside every N. B. C. package, and the housewife knows that it is quality that carries this proof. The housewife who always finds a full line of N. B. C. goods in the famous In-er-seal Trade Mark packages and the handsome glass-front cans on your shelves, finds proof that you are indeed a modern grocer. NATIONAL BISCUIT COM PANY A woman wants It is es Seeeueeseeeueueesaue -_ @ MICHIGAN TRADESMAN July 17, 1912 rH / \G A ley re Ye ]7} --)) fi) 13] y/ ug TY) Ninn mea’ <}) = rv wel » tee ts ei ‘ VIEW or THE SHOE A M 3 i Vad \ YELL) f.\ FA a TA an aN ren axqy 1\ nn an AQ eRe sul ust ) cdc PPA | AY —~ ae C ry a Pas es est (a Unusual Experiences of Shoemen— Bud Williams’ Story. Written for the Tradesman. Chapter II. “T have just been thinking of one circumstance connected with the tragic story of Roy Smoot and Jane Eggleston, as told by Mr. Court- land,” began Bud Williams; “now I will venture Roy was a pretty good fellow until he met Jane, wasn’t he Courtland? Yes; I thought so. And Jane, she was a nice sort of a girl until she came under the influence of young Smoot? M’hm; just as | thought. And that brings me to the point I have in mind, namely, what a seemingly slight thing—some circum- stance apparently almost trivial in its character—can play the very deuce with us.” And here Bud paused to contemplate the little twisted column of smoke that arose from his cigar— and paused so long that the looks di- rected towards him by other members of the group were of the nature of a mingled interrogation and command. But before anybody had the heart to urge Mr. Williams to proceed, he be- gan of his own accord. “Sometimes I am inclined to tHink the individual is entitled to very little praise, as he is to very slight censure, no matter what happens. Maybe this is not a very doctrine, verging, as it does, on fatalism—espe- cially if you carry it out to its logi- cal consequences; but | am going to recite a little story how a very little thing—just a mistake that is apt to occur anywhere in the world and in any kind of a store under the sun—changed the whole course of a man’s life. wholesome showing “T know a shoeman,” and here Bud Williams paused again, but this time for effect, is now well on to- wards middle life, and_ still ried—” “T know him, too,” lins. “His name is Eh, Bud?” “I decline to incriminate myself,” said Bud. “Anyhow this young man was at one time deeply, desperately, madly in love.” “Oh, monsieur!” repressible Tony Collins. “Confound you, Tony!” said Bud, “if you don’t quit your everlasting cutting in, I'll cut out.” Whereupon Tony deported himself as one utter- ly crushed; and said in an undertone, “who e unmar- said Tony Col- Bud Williams exclaimed the ir- “Pray go ahead, Bud: I'll be good, honest.” “At the time of this fateful inci- dent,” resumed Bud Williams, “the young man to whom I refer was, as I have said, very deeply in love; or at all events he thought he was—which amounts to the same thing. It was a case of love at first sight. He was the head clerk in a big exclusive shoe shop carrying a swell line of shoes for stylish young women; and she was a stylish young woman who came there for her shoes. This young clerk became, as I have already intimated, very much interested in this partcu- lar customer. As to the extent ot the customer’s interest in the head clerk has often been to him a mat- ter of speculation. To this day he confesses he does not know. And as this incident occurred nearly ten years ago, it seems that he is becom- ing all the while less likely to know. “The girl was one of those viva- cious, changeable creatures, partly serious and partly frivolous, but alto- gether adorable. She had dark brown eyes, a trim, pretty figure, and a wealth of hair just a shade or two darker than her splendid eyes. There was a charming mixture of friendli- ness and sauciness upon her lips, her little eyebrows had a way of arching that belongs in a booklet all by it- self, while the manner of her throw- ing out that little chin and pouting— not a real, Simon pure pout, mind you; but just a little play pout—was a thing to make one want to say en- dearing things to her even in the presence of a third party. Yes; and I might add, even in the presence of a storeful of people. She was a fine girl,” and Bud seemed to be regaling himself upon the vision of some pres- ence there in the fleecy, cirruslike wisp that floated upwards from his burning Mi Favorita. In the silence that ensued, we could hear the little carved wall clock, hanging with its pendulous weight well down towards the top of the carved mantlepiece, ticking away the moments. Don’t you loathe a story-teller who has the ex- ecrable habit of pausing abruptly and lengthily just at the psychological moment when everything in you is clamoring for the rest of the story? And that’s why I get so pes- tered with Bud Williams; he is al- ways keeping one waiting. “At length,” pened?” “What happened?” demanded Mac- farland; while the rest of the com- pany looked their concurrence. “Oh, I mean the mistake happened that queered me with the girl,” and Bud smiled as if there were some- thing irresistibly funny about it in spite of its being so evidently sreious. “It was Christmastime. I meant to send the girl a Christmas gift. Being a shoeman, I, of course, proposed to send her something out of our store. Among quite a lot of i do. resumed Bud, “it hap- OAK SOLE Goodyear Welt JBicrican 5 Shoe Made from § Selected Hides For the Man who Works Solid as a Rock This is No. 2001. Price $250. Less 10% in 10 days. ih Are YOU making the BEST use of your MONEY? The same shoe with tip (full vamp) is No. 2000, Grand RapidsShoe & Rubber. The Michigan People Grand Rapids nan ie @ A ‘Trade Repeater This is our Oregon Calf seamless boy’s shoe made blucher a bal cut and is construct- ed to stand hard knocks on a boy’s feet. Their style and appearance pleases the boy and the extra wear they contain satisfies the parent who pays the | money. Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. Seer neem ere * iets tig ees July 17, 1912 special stuff we had in that winter were some extremely nifty carriage boots, and we had them to retail at $6, $8 and $10 a pair. As the girl’s father had recently purchased a big, fine automobile, it occurred to me that a pair of carriage boots would be just the thing. So I decided to send Miss Alice a pair of the kind we retailed at $10. “Now, as it happens, I also had at that time an aunt named Alice. Aunt Alice died some three years ago. I was awfully fond of Aunt Alice; and always remembered her at Christmas- time. On this occasion I decided to send her a pair of old ladies’ slippers —Aunt Alice was rather heavy and her feet gave her a great deal of trou- ble in her declining years. You may be sure I selected slippers that were ample in capacity, soft and pliant. Along with the slippers, in their Christmas carton, I sent a little note that read something like this: ‘To My Alice; as a token of love from one you love; to add some little comfort and joy if it may be, to the long winter evenings when you sit by the fireside living over again the scenes of other years; and with, I beg to assure you, the compliments of this glad, festive season, I send you these slippers. Your very own Bud Wil- liams.’ “Now what evil genius it was that caused that devilish kid to get the cartons mixed, taking my _ aunt’s present to Miss. Alice, and Miss Alice’s carriage boots to Aunt Alice, I know not. Anyhow it happened. And you can imagine how Alice, the younger, took the matter. She went decidedly up in the air; and as far as I am concerned, she is still there. Explanations and apologies would not go. And after a first, futile, flabber- gasted effort, I subsided utterly chas- tened and squelched. Thereafter it was altogether off in so far as our innocent little friendship was concerned. I lost the girl, and the store lost a valuable customer. The boss never knew why, although he more than once asked me if I knew any reason why Miss Alice should have quit our store. ‘Absolutely none so far as I know,’ I replied, with as innocent a face as ever a cheerful liar wore.” “Do you mean to tell us that you permitted a little thing like that to keep you from getting the girl you loved?” enquired Archibald Court- land. “You have heard the story,” replied Bud; “you can draw your own infer- ences.” “Well then I infer that you are the mogul paramount of faint hearts,” re- torted Mr. Courtland. “Ah, but you don’t know the girl,” replied Bud Williams. “No, and I don’t want to know the little snob; ’ll—” “Hear, hear!’ said Bud, good-hu- moredly interrupting his friend, Courtland, “none of that. This girl was not a snob, and I can not stand to have her fair fame slandered by such a word.” And then Bud blew smoke rings and seemed to be living over the scenes of other days. “As I MICHIGAN TRADESMAN said,” he resumed, “I tell this story merely to illustrate how a very little thing can make a big difference. If that blame kid that delivered my par- cels hadn’t have gotten them mixed, | might have been a benedict. Of course I don’t know positively as to that; but sometimes I fancy I might.” “Will you answer us one question, Bud?” asked Tony Collins. “That depends,” replied Bud. “What do you want to know?” “Suppose that kid of ten years ago —I mean the kid that mixed your car- tons—were still a kid, and here to- night, what would you do to him; kick the seat of his pants or hand him out a piece of money?” “T refuse to answer,” said Bud, smil- ing. “You have already answered, Bud- die, me boy,” retorted Collins. “How so?” “Those smoke-rings; no broken- hearted swain ever blew rings like those.” Chas. L. Garrison. Political Plot To Sidetrack the Lind- quist Measure. Greenville, July 16—I presume you have noted that a bill has been inn- troduced in the House of Represen- tatives prohibiting the adulteration of textile fabrics. This is undoubtedly a political plot to sidetrack the people of the Eleventh District of Michi- gan, which I have so thoroughly can- vassed in the interest of the Lind- quist pure fabric and leather bill. You will notice that this is a desperate attempt along the lines which I ad- vocate, and has already been taken up by the professional politicians who are of course antagonistic to- ward my attitude. This article, you will see, pertains to silks only, while the professional politicians are trying to lead the peo- ple to believe that this bill covers the entire field of the common _ ne- cessities worn by the people. I be- lieve sincerely that my efforts in cir- culating my petitions throughout the United States the past year, and the fact that I have gone into the field as a prospective candidate for Con- gress, for the purpose of passing the Lindquist pure fabric and leather bill, have brought about the introduction of this similar bill in Congress, at the last moment previous to their ad- journment. There is no question but what it is a political dodge to lead the people to believe that there is already a bill in Congress similar to the one I ad- vocate, and that there is no necessity of electing me into office to further the interest of a bill that has al-. ready been presented to Congress. A greater portion of the congressmen have had my petitions presented to them by myself, and I believe that the majority of them have had my pe- titions sent direct to them by their constituents. F. O. Lindquist. —_——_+2-——__ The Maid and the Weather. A Kalamazoo woman has in her employ a colored cook who has man- aged to break nearly every variety of article that the household contains. The mistress’ patience reached its limit recently when she discovered that the dusky servitor had broken the thermometer that hung on the house porch. “Well, well,” sighed the lady of the house, in a most resigned way, “you have managed to break even the ther- mometer, haven’t you?” The maid in a tone equally resign- ed, “Yessum; and now we'll-have to take de weather just as it won't we?” comes, 19 Well Known among Consumers HONORBILT all a Tradesman Coupons Elkskin Outing Shoes Black and Tan Hirth-Krause Com pany Hide to Shoe Tanners and Shoe Manufacturers Grand Rapids, Mich. Both High Cut and Low Cut in Stock. These are ideal work shoes for the hot summer months. Keep your stock sized up. Your orders will be filled and shipped the day they are received. The “‘Bertsch’’ Goodyear Welts Now Unquestionably One of the Big Lines on the Market The question is, are you going to be the dealer in your town to take advantage of this growing line and turn it into a profitable and increasing business? If you have not seen the Bertsch line lately we will have our salesman who is in your locality stop and show you his samples, or shall we send catalogue? A card will bring either. THEY WEAR LIKE IRON HEROLD-BERTSCH SHOE CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN MICHIGAN = oye f McC CAIN, " mx G Z “4 se + = oe Za fond Zz ~— = “ Z, <= z | S| Z. — ‘we 2 | O | Displaying Goods Appropriate To the Picnic Season. This is a trim particularly adapted to the summer trade. There probably is not a city in the world that does not have at intervals some big public picnic and a host of small ones. Ordinarily their well people do not care to take good table linen and _ sil- 1 dozen aluminum collapsible cups. A lot of paper napkins. 2 dozen paper plates. % dozen lemon squeezers. '% dozen lemon extractors. 2 dozen common knives and forks. 2 dozen common spoons. Fixtures: 2 halves of barrel heads. wooden boxes. The Display Photographed. verware for fear that it may be lost or damaged. Neither do they want to carry around a lot of stuff that they have to take back. Anybody who has been to a picnic knows that it is not so hard to carry a basket as long as it contains some- thing to eat. After the eating, how- ever, it is a burden to have to carry around empty dishes, soiled table lin- en, and so on. This is the sells picnic goods has a chance and the way to take this show them prominently in dow. What Will Need in Mer- chandise and Equipment. Merchandise (about $10 worth): 5 Japanese parasols. 1 doz. Japanese fans. 1 large hammock. % dozen good sized baskets. 1 dozen tin covered pails. 1 dozen tumblers. where merchant who chance is to the win- You 2 wooden strips, 30 inches long. 2 boards, 12 inches long. 6 rolls of white crepe paper. A paper of pins. A few nails. Plenty of price tickets. First cover the background with white crepe paper, or if your back- ground is white and clean, at that. let it go Then hang five Japanese par- asols on the top of the background, using small screw hooks. Then cover the center of the background with the hammock, letting it extend down to the floor. Take a small wooden box and put a board over it for a shelf and cover them both with blue or green crepe paper. At each end of this board pile three or five tumblers, and make a pyramid of collapsible cups. In front of this unit, and on the floor, put a glass vase and on top of it put in the center — TRADESMAN a short board, as shown by the draw- ing, and on it arrange a couple of boxes of the cheap cutlery which nat- urally would be used for a picnic. Well, we are getting along rapidly this time and have our window nearly done. Looks almost good enough to quit, right now. ' Stop a minute and look and give it the few little finishing touches that are necessary to make the thing look right and be sure plenty of price tick- ets are where they belong. Making the Big Left Unit. Now for the big unit on the left. Take one of the taller wooden boxes and on it put a half of a barrel head covered with green paper. Over the edge of the barrel head in front pin two paper plates, and a paper napkin, as shown on the photograph. On top of the board lay two medium-sized baskets with paper plates inside, four lemon extractors and a lemon squeez- er. Between the baskets pile three large tumblers. At the back of this July 17, 1912 In giving you the directions for this trim we have told you first of the lefi unit. You may, of course, want to trim the right unit first. It all de- pends on the construction of your window. Of course the trimmer has to arrange some way to get out as he can not jump through the glass. Therefore, the last unit you put in either right or left will have to be made from the back as you will be standing at the door at the time waiting to get out.—Butler Way, pub- lished by Butler Bros. Words of Wisdom. The living, rather than the dead, walk in a world of phantoms.—Ger- old de Nerval. The wine of life goes into vinegar, and folks that hugged the bottle shirk the cruet—Douglas Jerrold. Life is a tragedy wherein we sit as spectators awhile, and then act om part in it—Swift. Nature has good intentions, but can not carry them out.—Aristotle. ee Ready For the Merchandise. box nail a small wooden strip and to it pin six Japanese fans, as we have done. i Next put a board in front of the unit reaching to the floor. Cover this with decorated napkins. Pin to it two paper plates. The unit at the right is made ex- actly as the unit at the left, with the same or similar merchandise. At the extreme left on the floor pile a pyramid of six or eight tin pails and next to that a pyramid of collapsible cups, then a _ pile of spoons. Next comes a pyramid of tin cups, then a couple of lemon squeez- ers, another tin cup, a pyramid of collapsible cups, and, lastly, at the right another pyramid of covered tin pails. Back of each pyramid of tin pails on the floor, put a large market basket. Don’t Forget the Price Tickets. Be sure that you have plenty of price tickets on each and every item or assortment of items in the trim, and your work is done. You waste time to make money. You can not heap up years as a treasure.—Palladas of Spain. Action is not life, but a way of spoiling something. — Arthur Rim- baud. Life is a perpetual changing of something that wishes to stand still.— Henri Bergson. Whoever is right the persecutor must be wrong.—William Penn. Valor is the enemy’s first battalion. —Calderon. Work makes the cowards.—Goethe. To see beauty is not to be beauti- ful—William Hazlitt. Prosperity is a feeble reed—Daniel D’Ancheres. Toe many expedients may spoil an affair—La Fontaine. It is not reason that governs love. —Moliere. One should wash his soiled linen in private-—Napoleon. The only way to have a friend is to be one.—Emerson. No man can serve Mammon books.—R. De Bury, and July 17, 1912 BE UP AND DOING. Word of Warning From Secretary of Michigan Federation. Lansing, July 15—What father or mother who had humane hearts would fail to look out for their child's wel- fare when in danger? What father who lovdd his son would say go forth to your destruction when a word from him might prevent disaster. Fathers, it is up to you to shape the future destiny of your child. It is up to you to surround him with environments that will place him above danger. With the growing greed and selfish- ness of the American nation, with the great evolution now taking place in the commercial world, the danger lies in the great movement to centralize in the large cities brought about by mail order houses, who by their ‘growing advertisements, deceptive il- lustrations and underweight goods, have extracted millions of dollars of trade from your home town mer- chants, that the larger business cen- ters might prosper at the expense of your town; and when the business goes, the people are sure to follow. Take Chicago, the central city of the Middle West. Note the rapid growth of the mail order business in twenty years. Also note how rapidly the population has increased in that time. Take particular note of the newspa- pers from this city at the great in- crease of crime. Murders, highway robberies, forgeries and everything unholy which follows in the wake of large congested cities which breed crime and starvation. Look over the crime record and see the ages of those whose crimes have been brought to light. Boys and girls from 16 to 25 years! Somebody‘s dear ones whose lives have been blighted by ur- holy environments. Do you, as a father, wish to allow these conditions to grow and become worse, or will you lend a helping hand to check this growing evil anc by education and co-operation keen the boys and girls in their home town, surrounded by conditions which they will in after years bless you for? A clean life,.a character above reproach, with love for that one place, immor- talized by John Howard Payne, “Home, Sweet Home.” You are a busy merchant. You have no time to stop and investigate tte changing conditions. You have no time to think for the future. Your struggle as a retail merchant is grow- ing harder and harder each year. Your sales and profits become smaller and smaller, as centralization grows, as mail order business increases, as the Government becomes common .. car- riers for mail order houses througn the adoption of parcels post measures which can only make their business multiply and your danger increase. Think of this and ask yourself, What shall this mean to my chill? What kind of a legacy am I leaving for his or her future? What kind of inheritance shall you expect to leave them with the sale of merchandise centralized in the hands and control of a few greedy corporations, located MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 21 in the large cities, whose only hope lies in the destruction of your busi- ness and the merchants of all the small towns, whose only care is large dividends for its stockholders? Parcels post is but a stepping stone to a more complete centralization and annihilation of your town. Your father and grandfather planted the trees that you might eat the fruit. What are you planting for your child’s future? What conditions are you leaving him to battle for exist- ence? Time was when you could fit him for the world by trade or profession But what shall you give him to-day? Time was when there were several classes of business that he might en- ter—agriculture, banking, merchan- dising, manufacturing, professions or mechanics. To-day we have only three classes—the poor farmer, the poor working man and the politi- cian. This is all you can hear. When does commerce come in? When do business men come in? Do you see any mention in the newspaper of the poor merchant who has furnishei means to develop the country through furnishing credit to the pioneers who settled same? No. Do you hear of the poor banker or the poor manu- facturer who furnish through the bank’s assistance employment to mil- lions of workingmen who consume the product of the farm? No. You do hear that the small retail merchant ‘s a robber, because his system is dii- ferent, because he has not educated himself as well as the mail order peo- ple have educated his customers. Now, Mr. Merchant, what are you going to do? Will you allow these conditions to grow and multiply. Parcels post will be the keystone which will complete the arch betwee: centralized business, in a few hands, and the consumer. Wake up to the situation. Plant the seed for your posterity. That wil: check the growing danger. Join the thousands who realize what it means and leave a heritage for your child in a chance to grow up in his home town, with such environments that you know are to his or her advan- tage. Through such co-operation, as will check the flow of millions to the mail order barons and leave it in your home merchants’ till, to build up a prosperous country. The Michigan Federation of Retail Merchants was organized Feb. 8, 1912, by representatives of the several State mercantile associations, that all retail merchants who make the units of power might by agitation, educa- tion and co-operation furnish a me- dium through which some of the dan- gers mentioned might be controlled or entirely eliminated, by keeping the distribution of merchants in the towns and villages where it rightfully be- longs; that the home merchant may and should be recognized as the only logical distributor of merchandise in his home town. I am ready to co-operate with you to this end. May I hear from any merchant who reads this article. I have some valuable information to give him. F,. M. Witbeck, Sec’y. Wilmarth Show Case Co. Show Cases And Store Fixtures Take Division St.Car Grand Rapids, Mich. G. J. Johnson Cigar Co. S.C. W. El Portana Evening Press Exemplar These Be Our Leaders [NCREASE your sales by requesting your cus- tomers to write for one of these books. They are absolutely free. THE FLEISCHMANN CO. 427 Plum Street, CINCINNATI, (o}sblen Good Things to Eat Sey (bis were ™ Jams Fruit Butters Table Sauces Pickles—Of COURSE Mustards Catsup Jellies Preserves Vinegars Pork and Beans HIGH GRADE FOOD PRODUCTS : ; Made “Williams Way” Mr. Pickle of Michigan THE WILLIAMS BROS. CO. of Detroit | (Williams Square) Pick the Pickle from Michigan We Manufacture > Public Seating Exclusively oT Churches We furnish churches of all denominations, designing and i building to harmonize with the general architectural scheme—from the most elaborate carved furniture for the cathedral to the modest seating of a chapel. rs Naam Schools The fact that we have furnished a large majority of the city and district schools throughout the country, speaks volumes for the merits of our school furniture, Excellence of design. construction and materials used and moderate prices. win. We specialize Lodge, Hall a. Assembly seating. Lodge Halls Our long experience has given us a knowledge of re- quirements and how to meet them. Many styles in stock and built to order. including the more inexpensive portable chairs, veneer assembly chairs, and luxurious upholstered opera chairs, Write Dept. Y. American Seating ae 215 Wabash Ave. Company CHICAGO, ILL. GRAND RAPIDS NEW YORK BOSTON PHILADELPHIA MICHIGAN The Color of Yolks of Eggs. Is there any connection between the color of an egg yolk and its nu- tritive qualities? The general popu: lar impression is that the darker «yolks are the richer, but there seemS to be no exact experimental evidence either for or against this view. Two re- cent opinions are quoted by _ the Revue Scientifique. Says this paper: “Every one has noticed how the coloration of the yolks varies from one egg to another, shading very pale yellow to reddish orange. The literature treating of hen’s eggs ‘is very large, yet few writers have been attracted by this question of coloration. Noticing, several years ago, that the observed differences of color are without any effect on the intrinsic qualities of the yolk, which remains equally nutritive and equally valuable in reproduction, Morris ‘at- tributed the initial cause of the color to the nature of the food. “Starting with the fact that it is paler in winter and with hens living in unscientific quarters, he inferred from this that the more intense col- oration of the yolks of eggs laid by hens living at liberty was due to the -coloring matter of the green plants, and of the insects that these fowls ‘eat in large quantities. After com- {plex chemical transformations these pigments from the foodstuffs reach the ovary, whose fatty cells fix it, owing to a special affinity. * * * Consequently hens should be placed in better conditions of life, by giv- ig them spacious grassy runways, and during the winter supplying them, in the absence of fresh food, with grain, salad, cabbage, beets and _ carrots, crushed or finely chopped.” This advice seems to be good, says the reviewer, but why make an ef- fort to give the eggs colored yolks if, as asserted, these are no more nu- tritious than the pale ones? The geu- eral impression, he says, certainly is that the yellower yolks are better, and this has been neither disproved nor proved. He goes on: : ‘:Apropos of this question of col- oration L’Acclimatation tells us that, after repeated complaints from their customers, certain associations of English breeders have drawn the at- tention of producers to the desira- bility of obtaining yolks of a higher color, and hence more nutritive, by placing the hens in proper conditions of hygiene and nutrition, and by giv- ing them water having iron in solu- tion, twice a week. This _ thesis, which is very different, as may be - seen, from that of Mr. ' tributes to the coloration of the yolks an influence on their nutritive power, - based on from ~ Morris, at-. and recognizes as its cause their con- tent in iron. “Neither of these two opinions is precise experiments, but both lead, fortunately, to the same practical measures. Giving healthful and abundant food to hens, and plac- ing them in sanitary surroundings, will assure them the strength neces- sary to good layers; consequently, the egg, which is nothing else but the totality of the alimentary reserves placed at the disposal of the chick during its embryonic life, should log- ically be more nutritive.” Some of the Uses of Sugar. Improvements in the processes of refining sugar have led to an exten- sion of..the use of this material in many directions. A number of these were indicated at a meeting of the French Association of Sugar and Dis- tillery Chemists by Dr. Vivien. 1. As a preservative, in the preser- vation of fruits and vegetables, of condensed milk; it is mixed with flour to preserve it, as well as with tea and with coffee. It is used in pre- serving flowers, and even of wood. It is sometimes used for diluting aniline colors. Its most familiar use is, of course, as a condiment in many food preparations, such as cakes, confec- tionery and carbonated beverages. It must be remembered, however, that sugar is of value apart from its agree- able taste; it is a 100 per cent. fuel food. “ 2. As a matrix or medium for ex- tractive processes, as in the case of. phosphate of lime from dolomite and clamine, as well as in the liming of hides. 3. As a factor in various pounds, sugar enters into the manu- facture of Chinese cement and of va- rious explosives. 4. As a reducing agent, it is used in the manufacture of carbon monox- ide and sulfurous acid, and in the manufacture of mirrors. 5. As a raw material sugar is used in many industries, such as the manu- facture of alcohol, artificial ciders, vinegar, whey, a number of organic acids, such as acetic, lactic, metace- tonic, formic, butyric, levulic, tartaric and saccharic. In the synthetic pro- duction of a number of compounds sugar serves as the starting point; some of these are acetone, acetic sac- charose, arsenic saccharose and hexa- benzoic saccharose. 6. In the preparation of various kinds of sealing waxes, copying inks, hektograph inks, liquid glue, trans- parent soap, cloth finishes, leather dressings and other materials in com- mon use, sugar plays an important part. | com- TRADESMAN In forty years, from 1870 to 1910, tke world’s consumption of sugar has increased from less than two and a half million tons to over seventeen million tons. —_++>—___ Value of Mushrooms as Food. There are in this country more than one hundred edible species of mush- rooms. The popular distinction be- tween mushroom and toadstool is one of name only. Many of the sup- posedly inferior specimens have prov- ed on careful examination to be harmless, whereas some _ of those which bear an extremely close family resemblance to favored articles of diet are the carriers of danger in the form of exceedingly powerful poisons. Let him, therefore, who lacks the training requisite for the unfailing detection and identification of species carefully refrain from excursions into a field ot uncertainty so fraught with danger. Mushrooms form an unusually nu- » July -17,. 1912 tritious and sustaining diet. A well- known botanist says that mushrooms might properly be called vegetable meat and used as a substitute for ani- mal food. It is doubtful, however, if this is true. The more we learn of mush- rooms the more it becomes apparent that they are scarcely different as re- gards dietary virtues from the general run of the green vegetables which have never achieved the distinction of any unique or superior nutritive properties. They belong rather to that large group of food materials which we consume for reasons quite apart from the yield of nourishment which they have to offer to the body. We want Butter, Eggs, Veal and Poultry STROUP & WIERSUM Successors to F. E. Stroup, Grand Rapids, Mich. — ESTABLISHED 1876 — MOSELEY BROTHERS WHOLESALE FRUITS AND PRODUCE GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Wm. Alden Smith Bldg. Spring Wheat---Flour and Feeds Mixed Cars a Specialty Reasonable Prices and Prompt Service Michigan Agent for SUCRENE Feeds ROY BAKER Grand Rapids, Mich. Hams and Bacon 100 per cent. Pure All-leaf Lard Quality Our Motto Mild Cured Summer Sausage Each year the out-put of our sausage department has increased. This is owing to our living up to our motto, “THE BEST IN THE LAND” only must be used by Cudahy Bros. Co. Only the choicest of meats ind the finest of spices are used. Cleanliness in all departments is rigidly enforced. This is the secret of our success, If you are not one of our customers.. write. for quo- tations. which we shall be pleased to furnish you by return mail. Cudahy Brothers Co. Cudahy-Milwaukee July 17, 1912 What Some Michigan Cities Are Doing. Written for the Tradesman. Muskegon has a fine asset in the Hackley Art Gallery, which was re- cently oened to the public. This in- stitution is attracting people from distant states and from other lands. Escanaba has opened its municipal bath house and the public is admit- ted to the cooling waters from 7 a. m. until 9 p. m. daily. Fenton has adopted a curfew ordi- nance. Sheriff Curran, of Escanaba, says that since the bawdy houses there were put out of business the number of prisoners in the county jail has decreased more than one-half, show- ing that these places attracted a criminal class to the city. Most of the fountains in the city parks at Battle Creek will be rebuilt in the interests of a more beautiful city. Kalamazoo has voted for a tuber- culosis and detention hospital, but the next question is where to put them. The Board of Health finds that there will be trouble in securing sites. The four banks of Battle Creek have decided to open Wednesday eve- nings for business from 6:30 to 8 o'clock during the next three months. The City Council of Benton Har- bor has voted to support the Board of Health in its efforts to clean up the city. The garbage ordinance will be enforced and every home must be equipped with receptacles for rub- bish. Benton Harbor has added to _ its chain of parks by purchasing the Campbell property, Pipestone street and Britain avenue. Cesspools at Battle Creek here- after will be cleaned only at night, the licensed scavengers having been so notified by the health officer. Jackson police officers made 161 arrests during June and eighty of these were arrests for drunkenness in public places South Haven is investigating the offer of the Eady Shoe Co., of Otse- go, to establish a branch factory in that city. Reed City will entertain the Tri- county Faiz, including Osceola, Lake and Mecosta counties, Sept. 24-27. After a warm debate over sites Lansing has voted to locate its new abattoir in the southeast section, near the Hugh Lyons factory. No- body wanted the abattoir. Bay City will try two new kinds of street pavement this year, the granitoid and mineral rubber. The shoe dealers and milliners of Flint have joined other merchants in the Wednesday half holiday move- ment. The Commercial Club of Mar- quette is making plans for boosting that city. A handsome booklet will be issued and practically free sites will be offered manufacturers, with cheap electrical power. “Marquette, Gem of Cloverland,”’ will be the slo- gan. The Committee composed of citi- zens of Benton Harbor and_ St. Joseph, appointed to look into the -matter of proposed consolidation, ad- MICHIGAN vises among other things the selec- tion of a new name, a commission form of government, also that each community pay its own indebtedness and that the public buildings be lo- cated between the two towns. The City of LaSalle is suggested as a name, in honor of the great explorer whose small craft put in at St. Joe harbor four centuries ago. The Marquette Commercial Club will undertake to secure a legislative appropriation of $100,000 to complete the State normal school there. Many building improvements are contemplated at Harbor Springs and the city is prosperous. Baldwin wants a grist mill, offering as inducements ample shipping fa- cilities, abundant water power, a growing community and prosperous territory. Iron Mountain has voted for building four new sewers. Almond Griffen. —_—_» 2. Women Do Not Know Enough To Vote.” Written for the Tradesman. How does that look to you level- headed men of Michigan? Is it a square deal? Male children have a chance to outgrow their disability. Aliens also may, if they wish, be- $10,500 come American citizens and that, too, without waiting twenty-one years as the native-born American boy must do. Are women always to be classed with the insane, idiots and criminals? If such condition is to obtain much longer, then indeed the women them- selves are idiots to endure it and the men .criminals to allow it, and there is no one who can logically carry on the Government. It has been said that all women do not want to vote. We admit it, but neither do all men, and it has never been suggested that the men who do want the vote should be dis- . franchised on account of those who do not. The late Golden Rule May- or of Toledo once said: “As the per- fect family can not be produced ex- cept by the equal co-operation of the father and mother, so no scheme of government will ever be just that does not build upon that principle.” A government can not be well bal- anced unless all departments are represented, and the women’s part 01 it—the housekeeping—is by no means the least important. If the home is the foundation of society, let the home-maker, the woman, have every tool to make it the best possible, ana protect its every interest. Since it is so well known that nearly twice as many girls as boys go through the grade and secondary schools, very few venture the once _ often-heard statement that women are not intelli- gent. It was a foreign born voter who recently in a Michigan postoffice was trying to fill out a money order blank. Seeing that he was having some difficulty, a well known suffra- gist came to his rescue and showed him how to do it. He was properly grateful and said he wished he might do something for her, too. “You can, if you are a voter,” was her im- mediate response. “At the election TRADESMAN in November vote to give women the right to vote.” “Oh, I can’t do that,” was the reply, “women do not know enough to vote.” Quien Sabe? Alde L. T. Blake. An Improved Cup of Coffee. A recent German patent had for its object the preparation of a coffee bev- erage which is perfectly clear and en- tirely free from any foreign tinge in its taste. The coffee is first boiled up in the usual way with water. The sediment is then allowed to settle on a fine meshed sieve for about six minutes, whereupon the infusion is filtered through this same sediment. The fine particles always present in the infusion of coffee are deposited in form of a slimy film on the sur- face of the sediment. Claim is also made of a larger yield of the extract by this method than is usually ob- tained by any other methods of pre- paring this beverage. This method (or at least a very similar one) is used in Turkey and Roumania for pre- paring Mocha coffee. A famous divine on being asked on which side of godliness cleanliness should be placed, wisely replied, “On both sides.” —o---o_—__ Better, often, be an extremist and mean it than an in-betweener with cold feet. ——__2-2-—__— Set ’em up and the crowd is with you. Go broke and you go it alone. Hammond Dairy Feed “The World’s Most Famous Milk Producer” LIVE DEALERS WRITE WYKES & CO.S2" Rapids, Mich. Michigan Sales Agents Rea & Witzig PRODUCE COMMISSION MERCHANTS 104-106 West Market St. Buffalo, N. Y. Established 1873 Liberal shipments of Live Poul- try wanted, and good prices are being obtained. Fresh eggs in active demand and will be wanted in liberal quantities from now on. Dairy and Creamery Butter of all grades in demand We solicit your consignments. and promise prompt returns. Send for our weekly price cur- rent or wire for special quota- tions. Refer you to Marine National Bank of Buffalo. all Commercial Agencies and to hundreds of shippers everywhere. SEEDS WE CARRY A FULL LINE. Can fill all orders PROMPTLY and SATISFACTORILY. x m& Grass, Clover, Agricultural and Garden Seeds BROWN SEED CO., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Egg Case Fillers. L. J. SMITH $3 Egg Packers Attention Can furnish you with Whitewood, Sawed, Cold Storage or Gum Veneer Shipping Egg Cases; medium Strawboard Also Nails, Excelsior, Division Boards and extra parts for Egg Cases on short notice. * Write for prices. Eaton Rapids, Mich. The Vinkemulder Company JOBBERS AND SHIPPERS OF EVERYTHING IN FRUITS AND PRODUCE Grand Rapids, Mich. Geo. Wager, Toledo, Ohio Wholesale distributors of potatoes and other farm pro- ducts in car loads only. We act as agents for the shipper. Write for information: RsVVVNVYT ‘ rece Aung B SWE MAA Michigan Knights of the Grip President—C. P. Caswell, Detroit. Secretary—Wm. Port Huron. Treasurer—John Hoffman, Kalamazoo. Directors—F. L. Day, Jackson; C. H. Phillips, Lapeer; I. T. Hurd, Davison; H. P. Goppelt, Saginaw; J. Q. Adams, Battle Creek; John D. Martin, Grand Rapids. Grand Council of Michigan, U. C. T. Grand Counselor—John Q. Adams, Bat- tle Creek. Grand Junior Counselor—E. A. Welch, Kalamazoo. Grand Past Counselor—Geo. B. Craw, Petoskey. : Grand Secretary—Fred CC. _ Richter, Traverse City. Grand Treasurer—Joe C. Wittliff, De- troit. Grand Conductor—M. S. Bzown, Sagi- naw. Grand Rapids. Grand Sentinel—F. J. Moutier, Detroit. Grand Executive Committee—John D. Martin, Grand Rapids; Angus G. Mc- Eachron, Detroit; James FE. Burtless, Marquette; J. C. Saunders, Lansing. J. Devereaux, Page—W. S. Lawton, Wafted Down From Traverse City. Traverse City, July 14—Joseph Per- kins, of Grand Rapids, received the sad news by wire at Ludington that his mother had met with a serious ac- cident in Canada. We extend to you sympathy, Joe, and hope that she may enjoy a speedy recovery. W. F. Murphy is requested to drop into the P. M. eating house here and deposit 25 cents for cigars purchased some time ago. We can hardly agree with the man- agement of the Ludington bus line that they are using the boys on the square when they will not issue 25 tent return tickets if you are obliged to ride from the hotel to the station. Chey charge us 25 cents from the ho- tel to depot and no return _ ticket, while they will issue a return ticket from the depot to hotel. The dis- tance certainly is no greater and be- fore any serious trouble arises we hope that they will reconsider this tate. Jack Gilchrist, one of Musselman’s salesmen, is laid up by an accident. Here’s hoping, Jack, that you will soon be out. Miss Emma Engvall, saleslady for the Manistee Milling Co., has been called home from Bear Lake by wire owing to the death of her brother. Kindly accept the heartfelt sympathy of the fraternity. W. W. Smith has made his debut as a traveling salesman and now sells flour for the Hannah & Lay Milling Co. We hope that he will be well received by the trade, as he is one of our home boys, and we certainly wish him success. He will cover the entire territory from here to Wil- tiamsburg and Kingsley. Congratula- tions, Bill. Thanks to the City Hotel, at Fife Lake, and to the Walton Inn, at Wal- ton, for introducing individual towels. The management of these hotels aims to please the public. John R. Wood, of the Michigan Railway Guide, of Detroit, was seen in these sections in the interests of his guide and he contemplates giving one of the best guides in this country. You are always a welcome visitor, John. Remember our picnic will be held Saturday, Aug. 10, at Fouch, and the Committee has arranged to give lib- eral prizes to the winners of ath- letic sports. We understand that Bill Sheeler, of Jackson, will be with us, so all you fat men get in practice. W. A. White, of the S. B. & A Candy Co., has been taking his vaca- tion, and has visited several of the famous watering places of Northern Michigan, and we understand can now swim under water with his eyes clos- ed. Getting ready for our picnic, eh, Wilkie? E. M. Allen, of Lake City, sales- man for the S. B. & A. Candy Co., is passing out cigars, all because a new arrival has put in its appearance at his home. Congratulations. James Moore, better known as “Jimmie,” of Burham, Stropel & Co., of Detroit, was seen on top of a load of trunks going into the interior from Kalkaska at 4 o’clock in the morning. Mr. Moore has traveled this territory for over thirty years and is by no means a spring chicken, but at that he will make some of the boys a great deal his junior sit up and take notice when it comes to hustling and getting the orders. Come again, James. The following members from out of town visited the circus last Saturday: Bert Bartlett, of Grand Rapids; Bill Vandermede, of Kalkaska, and Pat Behan, of Petoskey. Some had their family with them. The following boys of our city at- tended the circus Saturday afternoon: John Novak, H. Hoffman, Jay Young, L. D. Miller, Earl Case, W. E. Ben- nett, Harry Hurley, H. Griffeth and Fred Boughey, and all sat in the re- served seat section. One of our pop- ular(?) candy salesmen also went to the circus. We would suggest that Abel Swan- son, of Tustin, and Mr. Harmer, the genial manager of the Tustin House, check themselves when they get on the train and then they would not be obliged to walk back in town about two miles, all because they did not get off the train. Surely the two young ladies who were obliged to walk from Cadillac last spring will this joke on Mr. Harmer. W. G. Wyman, of the Osborn di- vision, attended the circus in the eve- appreciate Harmer. Cigars, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ning with his family. Looks all right to us. Mrs. A. E. Ford is spending a few weeks in Detroit. Most of our ladies insist upon taking their husbands with them. Joe Zimmerman, our wholesale meat salesman, is confined to his home with an injured arm, all be- cause he fell off of a bicycle. We would suggest you take a bus here- after, Joe. Speedy recovery. Lee Messenger and wife have re- turned after an extended trip to Sum- mit City, the guests of Farmer Jap. Weese. No chance to bowl down there, Lee. Fred C. Richter. —_+-.____ What Successful Salesmanship Means. A salesman is the center of activity in any retail business. He is the visible representative of the store, and stands between the management and the customer. Stores are judged by the impression created by individtal salespeople. A successful salesman knows _ his business so thoroughly that he has the respect and confidence of his cus- tomers, speaks with authority, and commands the situation. Unless a capable salesman is con- nected with the proper sort of con- cern his capability will never develop into real breadth. A good salesman endeavers to make sales that will be permanently satisfactory to the purchaser. He must be genial, attentive, and respectful, but not subservient. Good health is one of the most im- portant requisites of successful sales- manship. Every salesman needs recreation, but it must be sane recreation—the kind that will add vitality, and not sap it. In addition to all this every suc- cessful salesman must have _intelli- gence, honesty, faithfulness, good na- ture, tact, courtesy, and patience. Joseph Basch. —_>+.___ Standing Committees of Grand Coun- cil. Battle Creek, July 15—President Adams has announced the following standing committees for the Grand Council of Michigan, U. C. T.: Legislative—John A. Hach, Jr., Coldwater; L. P. Tompkins, Jackson; Burr Wilbur, Hillsdale. Railroad and Transportation—T. F. Follis, Marquette; John M. Shields, Petoskey; Adrian Oole, Traverse City. Hotel, Bus and Baggage—W. B. Holden, Grand Rapids; A. W. Stev- enson, Muskegon; H. D. Murray, De- troit. District Deputies—John A. Hoff- man, Kalamazoo; James F. Hammell, Lansing; Fred C. Richter, Traverse City. The owners of a French vessel who were seriously handicapped by the strike of seamen at Havre ap- pealed to the French government for assistance in having the ship make its regular trip to New York. The head of the Navy Department dispatched 240 men, taken from battleship, to Havre, where they were placed aboard the Provence. According to the pas- July 17, 1912 sengers the uniformed sea fighters worked with great credit and the de- lay caused during the voyage was due only to the fact that the men were unfamiliar with the machinery. Ensign Demartes, who had been mar- ried only three days, was rejoiced when he was ordered to report aboard .the Provence, and as a wed- ding gift the French company pre- sented his bride with a round trip ticket to New York and return. In appreciation of their good work the company has allowed the men nearly every privilege and has given them plenty of time ashore to visit the sights of New York. ——_—--~ Champion Breaker. Wife—John, our cook has become engaged to the milkman. Husband—Well, engagements are breakable, and you know Bridget. BOYS! Stop at ARBOR REST PENTWATER, MICH. New Beds Entirely Refinished—Individual Towels BOYS! BOYS! 139-141 Monroe St Roth Phones GRAND RAPIDS. MICH SU 02m ss nwe DUPLICATING SALES \ BOOKS Made of good BOOK paper, not print % OFF IN TOWNS WHERE WE HAVE NO 1 5 AGENT. WRITE FOR SAMPLES TO MIDGARD SALESLIP CO. STOUGHTON, WIS, Also manufacture Triplicate Books, Carbonized back Books, White anda Yellow Leaf Books. Chase,Motor Wagons Are built in several sizes and body styles. Carrying capacity from to 4,000 pounds. Prices from $750 t> $2,200. Over 25,00 Chase Motor Wagons in use. Write for catalog. Adams & Hart 47-49 No. Division St., Grand Rapids G. & M. Line Every Night Fare $2 Holland Interurban Sp.m. Boat Train at .......... July 17, 1912 SUCCESSFUL SALESMEN. James B, Shaughnessy, Representing Michigan Hardware Co. James B. Shaughnessy was born on a farm five miles north of Flint, on October 30, 1876. His parents on both sides were of Irish descent. Two years later the family removed to a farm near Grand Blanc, where Mr. Shaughnessy lived until he was 20 years of age, attending the district school summers and the Flint public schools during the winters. In Octo- ber, 1896, he went to Holly, where he secured employment with the Elliott & Nicholson Hardware Co. as clerk. He remained with this house three and a half years, when he was offered a clerkship in the retail store of Mor- ley Bros., at Saginaw. Four years later he was tendered a position on the road and for the past eight years he has covered Northwestern Michi- gan for Morley Bros., retiring from that house on June 1 to make a new connection with the Michigan Hard- ware Co., of this city, in which he is interested as a stockholder and di- rector. Mr. Shaughnessy was married June 11, 1902, to Miss Lulu Copp, of Holly. They have three children—two boys and a girl—and reside in their own home at 1216 Bemis street. Mr. Shaughnessy says he has no hobby but work. He attributes his success to close application to busi- ness. He has a genial disposition and makes friends easily and holds them strongly. He is one of the few trav- eling men who donot think it nec- essary to finish his trip Thursday night or Friday night of each week. He invariably stays out until Satur- day morning, which gives him an ex- tra evening with his trade, and to this fact is probably due, in no small degree, the remarkable success he has achieved as a traveling salesman. Mr. Shaughnessy is fond of his chil- dren and seldom leaves home, outside of business hours, unless his family is with him. He makes it a rule to take long walks with his children every Sunday. One of the pleasant features of Mr. Shaughnessy’s life is his love of everything Irish. He is naturally par- tial to green and this accounts for the fact that his house, in deciding on the shade of Jabels, etc., almost in- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN variably selects a green color “to please Shaughnessy.” Mr. Shaughnessy enters upon the duties of his new position with much hope and courage. He believes that Grand Rapids is the natural location for a wholesale hardware business of large dimensions. He believes that he can do his part in building up a business of that character and it goes without saying that the coming to Grand Rapids of such a man, with such a determination, is a noteworthy feature which cannot fail to work to the permanent advancement of this market. —__---———— Now a City of Progress. Jackson, July 15—Four years ago when a traveling man from Jackson spoke of his home town with any de- gree of pride, and was overheard by anyone from the many thriving cities throughout the State, he usually heard a remark, “You have been dead over in Jackson about twenty years,” or some other expression along these lines, and every Jackson man was obliged to submit to the insult, as he felt that it was too true, and these, and similar remarks have brought about a. most wonderful change in the conditions of our city, until today, every traveling man out of Jackson can refer to his home town with gen- uine pride, as not one of the most progressive cities of the State, but the best and most progressive city of its size in Michigan. And what has brought about this most wonderful change? In the first place the members of the United Commercial Travelers, feeling the ur- gent need of some move being made, inaugurated a series of what was known as “get together’ meetings in order to bring together the business interests of the city. The first meet- ing was addressed by E. A. Stowe, of Grand Rapids, who started the ball rolling as no other man in Michigan could have done. Immediately fol- lowing these meetings, these com- mercial ambassadors organized the first industrial fair of Jackson, at which everything manufactured in our city was exhibited, and always with the watchword “Do It For Jack- son.” The outcome of this work was our Chamber of Commerce, com- posed of the very best young busi- ness men in Jackson, who have not, or are not now using any brass bands to advertise their achievement, but with silent deliberation and push have and are doing more for our city than was ever accomplished before, and as a close observer of all the conditions and changes that have taken place, we owe a great deal to the newspa- pers of our city who have so loyally supported every move worthy of con- sideration, and our building and loan associations have made it possible for many a man to build a home that, without this assistance, would be paying rent today. For the past three weeks the writer has had an opportunity of driving in every part of our city and the change that has taken place in the last three years is most remarkable. The many beautiful homes that have been built the last year especially are a credit to all of us. The many and up-to-date improvements that have been and are sure of being made in the near future are indications of a sure, solid and substantial growth, and all these things have been accompanied by a steady and healthy increase in the volume of business done, and now every citizen can well feel proud be- cause Jackson, the best and most pro- gressive city in Michigan, is his home. Let the good work go on and hear every member of the United Commercial Travelers boost. Ue. EF. ————~+--.__ Chirpings From the Crickets. Battle Creek, July 15—Friday eve- ning, July 12, occurred an informal, old fashioned season of getting ac- quainted in celebration of the new street lighting extensions and of the other good things that are to come for Battle Creek when the Battle Creek spirit gets in touch with fur- ther opportunities. There were music and athletic sports in abundance and the crowd was variously estimated between 15,000 and 20,000. The lights are something of which Battle Creek may be justly proud. They are fit- ting jewels in the diadem of the Queen City of Michigan. Brother Ed. Schoonmaker and fam- ily are enjoying the pleasure of an outing at Gull Lake. We knew that Ed. will enjoy his well deserved va- cation. Grand Counselor John Quincy Adams has appointed Brother Chas. R. Dye as Grand Chaplain for the ensuing year. Battle Creek Council is proud of her representation in the Grand Council. This is a pair that can’t be beat. Brother L. D. Johnson has left to join his family, who are guests_of Brother and Mrs. Cap. Roberts. Their summer home is on the cool- ing shore of the Straits of Mackinac. Grand Counselor John Quincy Adams has appointed the following deputies: J. A. Hoffman, J. F. Ham- mel and Fred CC. Richter. With these able assistants our Grand Coun- selor will be able to keep in close touch with the workings of all sub- ordinate councils and will materially aid him in making his administration a most successful one. Brother Geo. Steele spent his “fifth” week in Battle Creek. George says the increasing duties of Secretary and Treasurer require it. Saturday, July 20, is our next meet- ing night. All members are urgently requested to be present. Brother John Quincy Adams will tell us all about the Supreme Council meeting at Co- lumbus. What we saw: We observed a_ little 2-year-old baby playing with her doll. She pro- fusely covered its face with kisses and then grasping it by the feet vig- orously proceeded to break open its head. Of what it reminded us: The style in politics. Our able correspondent, Brother Chas. R. Foster, is now supplying the Hoosier State with perfumes and ex- tracts. Charley can do her, Something the boys all know, but we like the way Ruskin puts it: “He who has the truth in his heart need never fear the want of persua- sion on his tongue.” J. N. Riste. An Interrupted Message. “In working a certain Michigan Town,” said the drummer for a Chi- cago millinery house, “I formed the acquaintance of an angel in a retail store. It was no flirtation on my part. I was head over heels in love. I had to go to another village twelve miles away, and, while there I stepped into a grocery to telephone to my love and assure her that I was still faithful. There was no booth, and all could hear what was said, I had just got my message started when I was taken by the back of the neck and run out- doors and thrown off the platform. The man who did it was a farmer, and I was getting ready to go for him, when the grocer seized my by the arm and whispered: * Don’t raise no fuss! It’s a curious co-incidence.’ ““But he assaulted me!” simply ““T know, but you can’t help co- incidences.’ ““*Blast you co-incidence! What is ite! ““Why, the man who gave you the hump happens to be the father of your angel over at Sodtown!’ ” The great American industry of shoe manufacturing, which now amounts to $500,000,000 annually, appears to have had its Salem, Mass., when Thomas Beard and Isaac Rick- erman, the first shoemakers of record in this land, settled there after the Mayflower had brought them over on her second voyage. beginning in They were ad- judged so valuable an addition to the little colony that the selectmen voted to furnish them board and houseroom free. The shoemakers who first came to this country were most welcome men, for in the earliest settlements of New England boots -and shoes were altogether an imported stock, andthe rough land of the new country wore out even the strongest boots in short order. The growth of the shoe in- dustry in the United States has kept pace with other lines of manufacture and America manufactures the best shoes of any nation in the world. A Jackson correspondent writes: Joseph Bischoff, 33, was drowned in Grand River Sunday afternoon. Bis- choff, who was unable to swim, went in bathing with his two brothers-in- law. Both of them could swim. They swam across the river and when they reached the other side could not see Bischoff. His body was recovered by one of the men half an hour lat- er. It is believed he tried to wade across and stepped in a deep hole. He leaves a widow and three small chil- dren. He was employed by the In- diana Silo Company as_ traveling salesman. The body will be taken to Indiana. Frank Warner (Lemon & Wheeler Company) has purchased a runabout and will hereafter do his driving with gasoline instead of with horses, power MICHIGAN Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—Ed. J. Rodgers, Port Huron. Secretary—John J. Campbell, Pigeon. Treasurer—W. E. Collins, Owosso. Other Members—Edwin T. Boden, Bay City; G. E. Faulkner, Delton. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Assocla- tion. President—E. W. Austin, Midland. First Vice-President—E. P. Varnum, Jonesville. Second Vice-President—C. P. Baker, Battle Creek. Third Vice-President—L. P. Lipp, Blissfield. Secretary—-M. H. Goodale, Battle Creek. Treasurer—J. J. Wells, Athens, Executive Committee—E. J. Rodgers, Port Huron; L. A. Seltzer, Detroit; S. C. Bull, Hillsdale and H. G. Spring, Union- ville. Michigan Retail Druggists’ Association. President-—-D. D. Alton, Fremont. First Vice-President—J. D. Gilleo, Pompeii. Second Vice-President—G. C. Layerer, Bay City. Secretary—R. W. Cochrane, Kalamazoo. Treasurer—W. C. Wheelock, Kalamazoo. Executive Committee—W. C. Kirsch- gessner, Grand Rapids; Grant Stevens, Detroit; R. A. Abbott, Muskegon; Geo. Davis, Hamilton; D. G. Look, Lowell; C. A. Bugbee, Traverse City. Next Meeting—Muskegon. Grand Rapids Drug Club. President—Wm. C. Kirchgessner. Vice-President—E. D. De La Mater. “ Secretary and ‘Treasurer—Wm. Tibbs Executive Committee—Wm. Quigley, Chairman; Henry Riechel, Theron Forbes. Advantage of Handling Nationally Advertised Goods. Written for the Tradesman, “Yes, one of those La Standbys if you please,’ as I paid my nickel to the druggist, he turned hastily, with a “pardon me a moment.” He went over to a woman who evidently had something serious in her mind. They talked together for several moments earnestly, then she left with a smile on her face. The druggist came back and leaned over the coun- ter. “There's an illustration of the sat- isfaction of handling guaranteed ad- vertised brands,” he said, jerking his thumb toward the retreating fig- ure of the lady. “She bought a tooth brush in here last night. It was an advertised brand, the guar- anteed sort. This morning the bris- tles happened to work loose, defec- tive some way, doesn’t happen often. But I changed.it for her in a mo- ment and she was satisfied.” “Wouldn’t you exchange one out of your regular stock, under the cir- cumstances,’ I queried. “Sure, but then it would have been up to me. In this case I lose noth- ing, because the maker stands behind the article. I used to fight shy of advertised goods as much as possi- ble. That was before I had my eye teeth cut. I looked on the extra profits to be made on bulk goods and stuff I put up myself as beating the other fellow’s game. But the longer I sell goods the more I real- ize the benefits of the advertising. “T can spend my time in front of the prescription counter, greeting customers and injecting the per- sonal element into my business. I am not buried in some mess of manufac- ture—letting the clerks look after the customers. “The advertised packages are al- ways attractive, clean and handy and lend prestige to a store. Folks who see a well displayed assortment of the best known brands prominent in the store are sure to judge the en- tire stock by the lines displayed. “In fact, handling the advertised brands helps sell the bulk stuff, for high grade package goods give con- fidence. The customers feel if your Own individual stock is on a par with the advertised grades it must be OK” Just then the phone rang. “Hel- lo, yes, this is Frye, the druggist. Yes, we have it. I will send it over, surely, right away, thank you.” “Not much to that sale,” he grin- ned, as he wrapped up a package of soap, called the boy and told him to chase over to Mrs. Manning’s with it. “But do you know I secured a dandy trade with that family when they first moved in the neighborhood by making a special delivery. “T had never seen the lady before and was not aware the family was a good sized one or that they were good drug customers recently moved into the neighborhood. “Late one evening, just before clos- ing time, I was alone in the store when she called up and wanted a quarter’s worth of a certain drug. I made six cents on the sale, if I re- member rightly. She asked if it were possible to deliver it. “At first I hesitated, then said 1 would, going out of the way three blocks to deliver it myself and clos- ing a little early. She was very grateful—their trade is about the heaviest I have from one family now. Pays to handle folks right. But to get back to advertising “I tried some newspaper advertise- ments and they cost so much I cut them out. They were given a big general circulation, and I had to pay for advertising which went out of the city and in localities I never could hope to draw from. “I knew if advertising was good for the chaps who make and sell the patents, popular drinks and cigars, it should help me. How to do it ef- fectively and economically was the problem. “Finally I hit on a plan and went to Cutts, the butcher, and Graw, the grocer. We went in cahoots, got a chap who was writing for a wholesale concern to do the writing nights, and TRADESMAN we had 5,000 8x10 neighborhood pa- pers printed. These we had distrib- uted for several blocks around, twice each month. There was no waste cir- culation; they went into the homes we could handle to advantage, each of us had an equal amount of adver- tising space and we each paid our proportion of the expense. It has not been near so expensive as news- paper, and results have been fine to date. I have tested it with special offers and the come-back has cinch- ed it for me. Other lines in the neighborhood are interested and we figure on enlarging it to make it a Stronger deal all around.” Hugh King Harris. — ~722s___ Chemical To Extinguish Gasoline Fire. A gasoline fire is very difficult to extinguish and we do not know of any chemical that will do it alone. The great thing is to cut off the sup- ply of air and the application of plen- ty of sand is the means usually re- sorted to. Water is worse than use- less as it simply spreads the fire over a greater surface, Some of the dry powder fire extin- guishers, whose action depends on the liberation of carbon dioxide, might be of some avail and formulas are as follows: 1: Sodtim: chioride ............. 6 parts Sodium bicarbonate ......... 8 parts Ammonium chloride ......... 6 parts 2. Sodiim Chiotide ............ 8 parts Sodium bicarbonate ......... 6 parts Sodium sulphate ............ 2 parts Caitium chloride ......,..... 2 parts Sonim silicate ........., 2 parts If the fire is on a small scale it can be extinguished by covering it over with a fine meshed wire net. In the same moment when the netting is laid upon the burning surface, the flame is extinguished because it is a glowing mass of gas, which the iron wire quickly cools off so that it can not glow any more. ———.>-2.-o-—___—_. Retires as Head of Michigan Drug Company. Detroit, July 15—After more than sixty years of active participation in the business that has been his life work, William G. Williams, dean or Michigan drug men, has announced his retirement as president and direc- tor of Williams-Davis-Brooks & Hinchman Sons, proprietors of the Michigan Drug Co., of Detroit and the Saginaw Valley Drug Co. Mr. Williams, who is 73 years old, has not been in the best of health for some time, but he has continued ac- tive work. Now, however, his phy- sicians have prescribed absolute rest and his withdrawal from the busi- ness was formally consummated at the election of officers of the firm this month. The name of Mr. Williams has been closely linked with the history of the drug trade in Detroit. Born in North Wales in 1839 he came to America and to Detroit in 1851 and obtained employment at once with the drug company, which had been organized in.1819, and which is now the Michi- ‘July 17, 1912 gan Drug Co, In 1859, at the age of 20 years, he was taken into full mem- bership in the firm and he has active- ly directed the business ever since. +22 Snake Oil. What is known as snake oil is us- ually a combination which is hand- ed out by the dealer to satisfy the demand of some credulous customer. A genuine oil of course is that which is obtained by “trying out” the fat of a snake, usually the rattlesnake, and to preserve their faces drug- gists sometimes employ a small pro- portion of such oil in preparing the weird mixtures dispensed by them. A factitious “rattlesnake oil” js said to be made as follows: Camphor ... 6. 11 de 0z. Oi c6dar® 202 co 4 drs. Oil “Sassaitas. 225 4 drs. Oil linseed, raw). 3. 1 qt. If any reader has a formula for so- called snake oil which has given sat- isfaction to his customers we would be pleased to have him contribute it to this department for the benefit of his brother druggists, —_~++-____ Toothache Mastic. The following is an excellent form- ula for a toothache essence, the nov- elty being the employment of carbon bisulphide in place of chloroform: Mastic .. 0.2205 20 drops Clove oi ..365.5 5 2: 5 parts Carbon bisulphide .......... 50 parts Powdered amber ........... 10 parts Oplttim: (0360455 10 parts Tannic acid 3... 5 parts The mastic is first dissolved in the carbon bisulphide and then the other ingredients are added. It is stated that the carbon bisulphide gives an instantaneous calming effect to the toothache drops, and that its odor is masked in a great measure by the clove oil. —~+2+>__ Carlsbad Tooth Paste. It is claimed that mineral salts have an excellent solvent effect on dental tartar, and for this reason they are suggested for incorporation in tooth pastes. The method is shown in the following recipe: Catisbad salts... 25 grams Precipitated chalk 9 2 5 25 grams Powdered orris root ....... 10 grams Powdered soap ....:.....:: 15 grams Peppermint oil, Lemon oil, of each ........ 25 drops Glycerin, a sufficiency. —~+~--___ Cause Enough. “When I was shipwrecked in South America,” said Capt. Bowsprit, “I came across a tribe of wild women who had no tongues.” “Mercy!” cried one of his listeners of the fair sex. “How could they talk?” “Fhey couldn’t,” snapped the old salt. “That’s what made ’em wild.” —__++2—___ A Boss Healing Salve. Hard cider 200 Bad pt. Beeswax ......, et eae es 4 ozs. Resin 6 4 OZS. Pure benzoinated lard ........ 8 OZS. Boil the cider half away. Add the other ingredients and boil until thor- oughly incorporated. This is said to cure almost any kind of sore. July 17, 1912 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 27 ICE CURRENT Lupulin ......... @275 Saccharum La’s 20@ 30 Olls WHOLESALE DRUG PR Lycopodium .... 60@ 70 Salacin .......... (Mate bbl. gal. ieneda dais” foi, ane. @ ig Lard, No.1 .200). O90 dum Copaiba ....... 150@1 75 Scillae .......... @ 50 aa ‘on ae 1% eae a. wa Linséed pure raw Hie Aceticum ....... 6@ Be Cubebae .... .. 400@4 50 Scillae Co. ...... @ 50 Mannia oo ae Que w 15@ 13 bo ae s a Ger. ine 15 HErigeron ........2 85@2 50 Tolutan ......... @ 50 Menthol ........ 7 75@8 25 Seidlitz Mixture ae 25 Neat’s-foot wstr 80@ 85 Carbolicum .../: 25@ 35 Evvechthitos ....4 00@1 10 Prunus virg. @ 50 arene. oer 4 8005 05 ae eager = Turpentine, bbls a: 52% i 5@ ’ g * ae Turpe 2, less ..56( oo tesees ae 52 Gaultheria ......4 80@5 : Zingiber ......... @ 50 Morphia, pen a a ee vee @ 54 Whale, winter .. 70@ 76 ae eo oS Pinetargs Myristiea No. 1 25 40 Smut, Sn “DeVore @ 54 Oxalicum ....., 14@ 15 Gossippil Sem gal 60@ 75 Aloes 60 Nox Romica Ga4p @ it Soe tea | 5%@ 10 Paints Phosprovinm, di, (“9 42 Hedeoma ...... 2 50@2 75 & Myrrh... Os Sepia ........ 25@ 3) Soda; Bores, yo .820 ie bbl. La. Phosp..orium, dil. @ 15 Hinivera 3. 40@1 20 Aloes & Myrrh.. 60 Pepsin Saac, He Soda et Pot's Tart 25@ 30 Green, Paris ....14%@ 21 Sulphuricum .... 1%@ 5 ni ee 90@4 00 Anconitum Nap’sF 50 it. @100 Soda, Carb ..... 1%@ 3 Green. Peninsular 13@ 16 oe, cack oy e ie eer 00@2 1@ Anconitum Nap’sR 60 Picis Liq NN % Sa aa 14@ ‘ coe cA 1%@ 10 BR BE ae erse nes os Pies Lig aie. @i 20 Soda, Sulphas....1%@ 4 Lead, white ....7%@ 10 ne > ©4396 Mentha Verid ...5 00@5 25 Asafoetida ...... % Picts Liq pints.. @ 65 Spts, Cologne ... @3 00 Ochre, yet Ber 1 2@ 5 ana. -- oes rink 8 Morrhuae, gal. ..110@1 25 Atrope Belladonna 60 Pil Hydrarg po 80 @ Spee. ia eae ve. a Putty, comm’l 2% 2%@_ 5 Cee 13@ 15 Myricia ........ 3 75@4 35 Auranti Cortex .. . oe oe g ” Poe Wits Oe a ass Vanelian. bhi 4 Chloridum ...... 12@ 14 Olive 2000550055 250@3 25 Barosma ....... 90 Pik, Wage 10@ 12 Spts. Vil Rect %bbl @ Pe 2@ 6 . Pits tee cot UO @ Benson ||... 6° Plumbi Acet ...; 15@ 18 Spts, VII Rt 10 1 @ Shaker Prep'd ..1 50@1 65 a eons @2 00 Hide sae ie 9891 25 Benzoin Co. ... 60 Pulvis Ip’cut Opil 2 25@2 50 Po denice ct Pot: 39 Vermillion, Eng. 90@1 00 Brown ....... 80@1 00 Rosae oz, ...7! 11 50@12 60 Cantharides ..... 15 brag = ~-— 2. aa gaa 6 Verndilien Gran ios "1001 80 ape es 1 71592 Qo Capsicum ....... 50 Peedi 20@ 30 Sulphur, Subl. 2% @ f- a ee isa 4@ 16 oak @150 Sabina ........, (a & Tecate tie ew ae Santal rai ee ee a 2 Gun eae most Terenecee Venice 400 50 Whit’g Paris Am’r @ 1% nae 5 Roesatras ...... 90@1 00 =Cardamon Co. as Quina’ Ss. Ger. |. :214@3114 Thebrromiae .... 55@ 60 Whit’g Paris Eng. a oa te 3a 3 Sea oo 09 4g Cassia Acutifol .. 50 Quina, S'P & W 2114@31% Vanilla Ext. 1 09@1 50 we Ga g 1% Bae nats a MGGINL yea) ; inci S$ oo @ ting, ai ee ori @ Gene oo 50@ 60 Cassia Acutifol Co 50 ..ubia Tinctorum 13@ 14 Zinci Sulph y: ee Ope... 5. Wo 2 Castor ..25...-... 2 75 Balsamum 75 2 heobromas Catechu ........, 50 creat a tad 5 nae in A ecu: 1 0@1 70 Cinchona Co. _... 60 Terabin, Canad. 65@ 175 Potassium Columbia ........ 50 Tolitan =: 5 2562, 90@1 00 Bi-Carb ........ 15 18 Cubebae ......... 50 Cortex peerate io Digitalis 50 Abies, Canadian = ee ~ mee. 50 Cassiae .......... 2) Chlorate 2 po. 16 Ferri Chloridum 50 Cinchona Flava .. Cyanide oT @ 40 Gentian ......... 50 Buonymus atro.. 40 Todide ee 265@2 75 Gentian Co. ..... 60 Myrica Cerifera 32 Potassa,Bitart pr 30@ 35 Guiaes . 255.02... : 50 Prunus Virgini 0 Betas Nitras opt -7@ 12 Guiaca ammon 60 Quillaia, gr’d. ... SS Poiass Nitras 7@ 12 Hyoscyamus ...... 50 safras, po 3 26 Prussiate 23@ 26 VGOGING 1 00 1 ee cee 20 Siepege etl oes Iodine, colorless 1 00 Ulmus ........-, Sulphate po ..... 15@ 18 Kino 50 eotractum Panella... 5... ... 50 Glycyrrhiza, Gla. 24@ 30 he adix @ 37 Myrrh ..1.12122 50 ee ee NO teat 60 Nux Vomica ..... 50 Haematox ........ 11@ 12 Althae ........., a Cet 2 00 Haematox, 1s .... 13@ 14 Feooon cesses ‘ : 25 Opil,camphorated 75 Haematox, %s ... 14@ 15 Cal DO ........ 20 40 bil, deodorized 2 25 Haematox, 4s ... 16@ 17 aoe set 7. Ouse 50 Ferry i Ege ee ee ee 5 Carbonate Precip. 5 A 7 inaria . 50 Citrate & Quina 1 80@2 00 Hydrastis, Canada a7 oe ee 50 Citrate Soluble .. 683@ 75 Hydrastis, Can, po an = Strarnen icin 60 Ferrocyanidum S$ so oe 2 25@3 00 SPOIUEANE 2 o'0 05 occ 60 Solut. Chloride .. 15 He DO ....... a @ 39 Valerian 17.1.2” 50 Sulphate, on + Talepa ae nee 40@ 50 Veratrum Veride ae ee a 75 Maranta, %s .... 30 35 Zingiber ......... Sulphate, pure .. q aoe an i a 1 a Miscellaneous Flora 1h E nee a mia alates 1 be i : a pe sa Nit 45@ 50 i Ae @ 20a FO is we seis os AO ee EN Be ee wee! 9 ere enemas Se 40@ 50 Sanguinari, po 18 D 28 gine. grd po7 ae be Matricaria ..... 30@ 35 Scillae, po 45-60 20 25) Annatto ......... pe Senesa 20.0.8: 90 ? 40 Cydonium ....... 00 Cer; Bee oa. ; A oe 3001 25 Dipterix “Odorate @6 15 Gera “Flava 35@ 42 and Utensils. Our stock is complete. oe Sorte : ae : 55 Foeniculum ..... 30 = tones ae e Benzoinum ...... ( k, po.. 6 9 Chloroform ..... Camphorae ..... “oO ee fe Cee Gres 1 25@1 45 Respectfully, Wuphorbium ..... Lini, grd. bbl, 5 8 Chloro’m Squibbs Ibanum ....... oO te. 5@ 50 Ghondrus ....... 20@ 25 . ¢ Gamborge po."//"1 oom 25 Lobelia ".------. 45@ 50 Lp ee 37504 00 | Grand Rapids. HAZELTINE & PERKINS DRUG CO Gauciacum po 45 @ o Rapa; o...: eee 6 8 Corks list, less 70% Kino ....po 45c @ 75 Sinapis Alba ..... 8@ 10 Creosotum ...... @ 45 Mastic 2.2 ..0555 @ 48 Sinapis Nigra. 9@ 10 Creta .... bbl. 75 @ 2 Myrrh po 50 @_ 4 Creta, prep. .. 6@ 8 Opium ......... 50@7 75 Spiritu Creta, precip. 7@ 10 Geum powder 2 3g ty Erumentl W. D 8 a0 50 Greta, Rubra @ 10 Shellac ......... eT meee 1 25@1 50 Gudbear ........ 20 ee ee ae i) dumiecra a. 3 Grae os Cupri Sulph. 6%@ 10 e oo OL supe CoO Si ocee me Goa 7@ 10 er Saccharum N E 1 os a : - wenery, all Nos. .. Bo : Ou cr 1 fl S O : : 5@ 30 Vini Galli ..1 mery, po. ... Seo ee 1 25@2 00 Ergota, po 80 1 4001 50 Lobelia oz nk ... ap Vini Oporto ..... 1 25@2 00 Be oer i Majorium oz pk.. 36 Be ee os Mentra Pip. oz “k 30 Extra yellow sheeps’ Gambler ......... 3 9 S ae Laie 30 wool carriage.. @400 Gelatin, Pee ee eT ee Tene an tee 10%%-10% a nesia s s’ wool Glue, brown ..... i : : : Calcinea,, Pat +, 5b@ 65 oo Mivieas @125 Glue, white ..... 15@ - Are manufactured by us and all sold on the Garbonate po -- 10@ io Band slate use -. @1 00 Giycerina i BO 10 spective of size, shape or ee Oleum carriage ...... @4 00 Humulus segece : oe 80 same basis, irrespective of size, : P m = ¥ Oo : ee wae mae ee a @2 7 ears Ch. “Mes ae denomination. Free samples on applica- toeda - @ 85 Amygdalae Ama § 1302 20 “slate uses...) @i 40 pvgrare Ch Cor gi a ANIS) os vcs eee ae as ey Hydrare Ungue’m 60@ 75 tion. eal Cortex A ae oy Syrups Wydrarsyvranm (2 88 ee a Oe aay 50 Ichthyobolla, Am. 90@1 é ; . Ga tvopniii <1 38a1 80 Arent Soréex"<: «QB Hehthyobolte, ain 75@1 00 TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids, Mich. ee) eee lod @ 40 fodine. Resubi .”.3 75@4 00 Cedar «oes sere o@7 09 Ipecac . @ 1% fodoform ........ 50@5 00 Chenopadil ..... 5 ee 60 Bhet Arom| @ 50 Liquor Arsen et oe tine co 300) 90 Senega .......... @ 50 Hydrarg Iod. .. @ 25 : Citronella i ie 8 lax Off's .... 50@ 60 Liq Potass Arsinit 10@ 16 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN July 17, 1912 GROCERY PRICE CURRENT 3 4 5 These quotations are carefully corrected weekly, within six hours of mailing, im oe CONEEC TIONS wa 10 : : ; : s Pepsin ....... Soest hee tae : and are intended to be correct at time of going to press. Prices, however. are American Wag Spruce 55 See roy an Atlantics ............. 12 liable to change at any time. and country merchants will have their orders filled at ——— a oe “3 Standard HH ....... Hi ae Geet "Oke os 2 market prices at date of purchase. i es Gages Bonnie Doon Cookies’ 10 Largest, Gum (white) 5 Jumbo, 32 I, ........ 9 fee ae vt BIND cw cccccse . ADVANCED DECLINED Bel Rn iss, 8 eee | Baia Cloves Flour Sen Sen eo cccecesesece 55 Big stick, 30 tb. case 9§ aoe Fingers see ereee io Breakfast Foods =a on Breath | Perf, 1 . Mixed Candy a . ag Heese eale 10 pearmint .........6.- artwheels Assorted .. Com Eyre Spearmint, jars 5 bxs 2 75 eke eee 7, Ghocolate Drops ......: u* pemaeweeas cts et iti e eit Pin asnieiosele 2 ocolate p Centers 16 Zeno piece Be oo. Soc de oet a Choo. visney Fingers 16 Bulk ones me oe Soe oe ea eeciee a Gracknels — i Sa seeeece ee uae Ui sean ec eae tga ) Coco Ban Bane ixle Sugar Cooki aa Axle Grease ...-.-+++:: 1 in on hee ; po . Go 1 oot 4 Premium, %s ........ 29 oe ett are Fi Domestic Cakes...) 34% es 3%ib. tin boxes, 2 doz. 425 Fancy .......... @1 30 Preatum, BGS cee. 29° Peanut a Eventide Fingers ....16 1 10%. pails, per doz...6 00 French Peas gravee SWEET Sugared Peanuts .....: 1g. emily Cookies’ ....... 8% Baked Beans ...---.--+:- } 15%. pails, per doz, ..7 20 Monbadon (Natural) organ’s Salted Peanuts ... 12 Fig Cake Assorted ....12 Bath Brick ...-..----++: 251. pails, per doz. ..i2 00 per doz. .. 2 45 Regular barrel 50 gal 10 00 Starlight Kisses 0°" 13 Fig Newtons .........; 12 Breakfast Food ....---- 1 BAKED Sc ee ere Trade barrel, 28 gals 5 50 Lozenges, plain |.....” Florabel Cakes ........ 12% SUES socks epek : io fon. abe NaS oereures = # joe barrel, 14 gal 3 50 Champion tee iacs ta Fluted Cocoanut Bar ..10 Brushes icc! ] No. a per doz «2.191 40 No. 2) Fancy’... 283 Hard’pBr gai." 72. $9 Helipse Chocolates ..\.15 frosted Creams ..--.. a No, 8, per doz. ...85@1 75 Ma Hominy CLOTHES LINE : Cee ee 8 Hoult Taek! ised le 107 BAT andamMd sess ef ts 85 er doz. Gala Sugar cc ccseevso-sse--e, ¢ UD oo No. 40 Twisted Cotton. 95 ecen ee ee Ginger ee oo. : Canned & . 1-2 ae oe. ee No. 50 Twisted Cotton 130 tnperials 11 Ginger Gems, Iced 111. 9% n 3 BREAKFAST Foops ne a ee 250 No. 60 Twisted Cotton 1 70 piper nees es: 12 Graham Crack . Carbon ope 2 4 95 Ital, Cream Bon Bons 13 PH cE CRE US sis s 8 are 2 Apetizo, Biscuits .....3 00 He 2 No. 80 Twisted Cotton 2 00 Golden Waff . Ginger Snaps oe - 8% Gatenp P 2 Bear Food, Pettijohns 1 95 nic Talis ...5...5.. 275 No. 50 Braided Cotton 100 Rea Ros c a ec 14 Ginger Snaps N, B. C. eo 3 Cracked Wheat, 24-2 2 50 Mackerel No. 60 Braided Cotton 125 Act, soce, Gum Drops 10 Round g Fe a esccceeeeee 3 Cream of Wheat, 36-2 450 Mustard, if. ......... 180 No. 60 Braided Cotton 185 Gory Tony 1177021 -::14 Ginger erent ie 3 Egg-O-See Wheat ....2 75 Mustard, 2m. (1.277: ..2 80 No, 80 Braided Cotton 225 wow icoe rine ieiecce Square .. 8% act, Bwock ----.---- 3 Egg-O-See Corn Soused, 1%Mb. .........1 60 No: 50 Sash Cord ..... 1 75 asses Mint “iisses 12 Hippodrome Bar ...... 10 Clothes Lines ..------- : ee aaa seer eeee 2 ees. ee 2 a ay o — Cord ...... 2 e Fancy—Iin 5tb. Boxes Honey Cake, N. B, C. 12 eee 9 4 O° 2a, psec cee f + OV JUTE ..... eeecere (aepa ....2--- eons 3 ss co Tee a ea, No. 78 tus” oa. eM eae Molas- Honey Fingers As. Ice 12 Cocoa Spats doaatices ar NS. an St $2 osetysitaes idm. bx ae Honey Jumble, toed i OFFER vere coer eer eerrees » 4. ms Seeger ee ae gee CS ...... oney Jumbles, Plain. Confections Bec oa : ne: 3 =e gedeauas 280 Hotels .......... @ 15 yo ee tee ere x Lemon Sours ....... 65 Honey Flake ..-....... 12% Cracked Wheat ..--.--: arinose, 24-2 ....... 270 Buttons, %s .... @ 14 No, ig’ ong 1 Old Fashioned Hore- Household Cookies .... 8 ee 4,5, 6 Grape Nuts ........2. 270 Buttons, is ..... @ 25 No. 19, each 100ft. long 210 hound drops ....... 65 Household Cookies, Iced 9 Cream Tartar ...---++: 6 Grape Sugar Flakes ..2 50 Oysters COCOA Peppermint Drops .. 7@ Imperial: 2 o.os i. sere 8% Sugar Corn Flakes .. 250 Cove, 1th. ...... 90@ Baker’s: ....... Sees 36 Champion Choe Drops 65 DOMMC oe ces ee 8% D cae bial Sed “ty - : ced Cove; Ho... 1 60@ Cleveland ..... ... 41 H,M. Choc. Drops ..1 16 Jubilee Mixed ........ 10 5 os 6 ostma’s Dutch Cook. PI Colonial, \%s .. 35 H. M. Choc, Lt. and Kream Kilips ......... 25 Jried Frui Holland Rusk ........ > pe 90@1 35 Colonial, %s |. 33. Dark, No. 12 ......1 10 Leap Year Jumbles ..18 F Saxon Wheat Food .. 3 00 Pears in. *s rup MIDPS: 5....65.. 5. 42 Bitter ‘Sweets, as’td 1 25 Lemon Biscuit Square 8% Krinkle Corn Flake ..2 00 No. 3 cans. pe Huyler ........ 36 Brilliant Gums izemon ‘Thins... 3): Farinaceous Goods ..-- : Malt Breaktast Food 4 50 » per doz. ..150 Lowney, %s 32 A. A, Licorice Deo 1 : Lemon Wafers ae Fishing Tackle ....---- 7 Maple Flakes ........ 7 oo Lowney, 4s .. 32 Lozenges, printed ... 65 | Lemona ............... 8% lour and Feed ... Maple Corn Flak 2 30 arrowfat ...... @1 25 Te 1 F 7 p akes ..2 8 Lowney, %s .. --- 80 Lozenges, pl Mace Cak 8 Fruit Jars ...--s++e-ees Minn. Wheat Cereal 3 75 Early June ..... Bia iene, oN cane. Oh eee eo Manta ” in Algrain Food ......... 425 arly June sifted 1 15s@1 55 Van Houten, is ...... 12 Mottoes Sie 4 Mary Ann 222001307 3% idee 1 Saxon ‘Wheat Food ..3 00 P TO se eee ee ap Grea Bar .....-.--- 96 Marshmallow Coffee atine ......-+-eeeeree eee OR. Skee Goapele ge ic eas ase 60 Grain Bags ...---- :..+. 7 Shred Wheat Biscuit 3 60 ic, 30 sins cap che @3 25 Van Houten, is ....... 3 fecg gees bee 35@50 Marshiaiiow Walnts 16% Triscuit, 18. .......- . 1 80 Pineapple BVH oe sect esc e ee 33. Cream Wafers ...... 65 Medley Pretzels ....... 10 H Fase td 8 ro a : = Grated ..........1 75@2 10 eee SGB ooo sees 33 String Rock ......... 70 Molasses Cakes ....... 8% Herbs ...--.--eeeeeeeee 7 ey - groin an oe “ae Sliced ........... 90@2 60 CT, US 0.20. . ee eee 32 Wintergreen Berries 60 Molasses Cakes, Iced .. 9% Hides ee Shoe ene ; Ouaker ered ae 435 Pumpkin soo os oe rem ge boa Fruit Cookies Gorse Radish ......---- a Fair s per Ib. racker Jack ....... 5 COO eto caee eS 11 Ye oe — erat : . ahd 80 Ks, BID, case ........ 30 Giggles, 5c pkg. cs. 3 50 Molasses Sandwich ....12 J age al pee te ee 90 i%s, BID. case ..... -- 29 Han Corn, 6i's ...... 165 Mottled Square ....... 10 ee 8 oe Flekes ee Gai, 100 %%s, 15tD, case ...... 29 Azulikit 100s ........3 25 Oatmeal Crackers .... 8 Jay Gianses .... 52+... 8 Watiinnton Gricne ..= 6D a 2 15 4s, oo —- eke ce 4 Oh My oe ae 3 50 Dae Gems seer 814 Wheat Hearts ........ 190 standara — -. in & the Sih cake OR” Patna ae ee nN ; enth es Cakes ... ee aie sie oly Mapleine . 8 Zest canis One i 00 Salmon pgtres — tm eee - Smith — a i 28 ony Assorted ...... 8% Kees cectees ee OO PRE oe ee Ree Peanut Ge aa eae ce Mince Meats ......----- 4 Evapor’d Sugar Corn 90 aged i. Plat 2 2 23 nk oa: ll 14 NUTS—Whole Mole we 11% eolsnsce pier eettearee | BROOMS Rei Alaukan | t 85@1 95 Bulk, barrels ....... . 12 aes Tarragona 18 Pineapple Wafers ..... 16 er re Perio 6.5. clases 300 Pink Alaska ::::140@1 50 COFFEES, ROASTED imonds, Drake .... 15 Pretzels, Hand Made .. 9 N Seah oe 3 70 oe Rio Almonds, California Pretzelettes, Hand Md. 9 Nut gue sacks ‘Weer 2: 255 Gomimon ..........5 . 19 Soft shell ...-........ Pretzelettes, Mac. Md. 8 utS ...62-- Whittier Special ....) 255 omens. eae 2 e Mgt . 19% ae Sean: wes os @13 Raisin Cookies ........ 10 oO Parlor Gem ......... 375 Domestic, % Mus. @ 7 Choice ...--..-+...6 20 erts .... sees. 12@18 Raisin Gems... <2. 2. . 11 Olive g Common Whisk ...... D1) ge ee ae AMR oc Peed concn ess Raspberry Cakes ..... 12 Re eencre scorers Fancy Whisk ........ 1 50 roach’ * era oer dy Peaberry ............ 23 Walnuts, sft shell @l7 Revere, Assorted ..... 14 » Warehouse ........... 4 50 ee er @ Santos Toe fale aoe Rittenhouse Fruit rim 2 UOTE ee BRUSHES Dunbar, ist, dom .....1.20 Fat 22 oy Pecans, medium. ....°13 Rosy Dawn Mixed ee Eiaying fewer corte ¥ aiid ce 75 Dunbar, 148, doz. :.112 25 Choice Seens Geos coe 21 ae x see Au 4 Royal Lunch .......... wees --> Solid Back, 11 in. .... 95 Succotash BROY = 3 os asics cecs ce ae , sees ROVAl: TORSt yo. 6 Ses 3 pone $ Pointed Ends ......... RS WA age cee go Peaberry .... wort Se Foe ae Rube os eecceance sees: 8% ss Stove ce es be suoumuaee) Cocoanuts 5.0.0.0... Spiced Currant Cakes 10 Ml ai yee = Sirs unenins Choice 22 25 estnuts, New York Spiced Ginger Cakes .. 9 lela peyeemer ernst , no. A Pores eae : cod Sinicnast e 95 a Mexican s State, per bu. ..... Spiced Ginger Cks Icd a seer eee esas *. ee e ; e@eoeeoeesoe oice PS Aap a Cl shy RABE OS Shelled ugar ingers pest iy Lai s Shoe FMNCy '...+.-+-+0.- <*> Wary oo... 26 Spanish Peanuts 6%@ “ Sugar Cakes .........- 3% sina D ‘ 9 Noo 8 2. 1 00 Tomatoes Guatemala Pecan Halves .... @62 Sugar Crimp <........% 846 . - : ressing ......... 5 Nog ee 130 Good -.......... eas 135 Fair ..... sha seee saa 25 Walnut Halves .. @33 Sugar Squares, large os US veesreeeseeeee NO. 4 ceeeee esse eee eens 4°70 Waney. .3........; . 260° Fancy ....5..62)2..¢.. 28 Filbert .Meats ..... @30 or small .........5 ah Oda .....e reece eee 8 NO. 3 eeeeeeeeees sees 190 No. 40 ..225...2-5.. 64-00 co Java ceca Alicante Almonds @40 Sultana Fruit’ Biscuit ‘16 Ba citsie pene toe eit oe ee BUTTER COLOR rivate Grow nie ordan Almonds .. 47 Sunnyside Jumbles ....1 erent renee 13 Dandelion, 25¢ size ..2 00 we Moning .4....2... 31@35 esate a SUDEEDA weiss ese sn: 8% Shoe Blacking <1.../. 9 CANDLES Perfection ....... qu Avkola ...;;--/.---- 30@32 Fancy H P Suns 6@ 6% Sponge Lady Fingers 25 eect ces ess 9 Paraffine, 6s ........ 10 OD. S Gasoline... @16% gnrot B Roasted ......... 7@ 7% XJriumph Cakes ....... ort Bean ......... ieee Ch Vanilla Wafers coe BOA .....--.--------5-- 14 Paraffine, 12s ........ 10 Gas Machie ..... @24% tong Bean .......... 24@25 i raw, H. P. Jum- Wafer Jumbles cans ..18 SOda ....... cee eeeceeeee a0 . Wicking (2.523 6.2.5.. 20 ecg Nap’a — Qin Wt 60 e 26@28 DON oo eee es @i7 Waverly 0. "10 ppices ae GOODS oe “ oe? ee Bogota : es GRACKED WHEAT es 1 seer AP esc ce cw eee cscs (OA UN 8 ects 3% In-er Seal Goods Syrups 31. eanaee : Black, winter .. 8 @10 = mancy (iiss esses eee 26 24 2b. pkgs. ........, 2 50 r doz. T Gall ton Pec cas ‘2 60o2 ae CATSUP mxchange Market, Steady CRACKERS Albert Biscuit ee eT Table Sauces Blackberries aes ages oe : > Spot ee — National Biscuit Company Animals ae 4 a Gea 10 24h os 1 50@1 90 ae : Ne Brands Arrowroot Biscuit .... ; Ww York” Basis Sieve ee Tobasco .......- Standards gallons @5 0 CHEESE kas 23 25 Butter ee ne Beans Acme .........- @10% — Juion:. 5. oss ess 2300 N. B. C. Sq. bbl. 7 bx. 6% ‘Wafers 1 00 ‘ Geked ...:...... 85@1 30 Bloomingdale ... @15% McLaughlin’s XXXX Seymour, Rd. bbi. 7 bx. 64 QV aTE cig TTIIIIT 50 Red Kidney ...... 85@95 Carson City .-... @15% McLaughlin’s XXXX sold Soda wich .....1 00 Vinegar Stri Hopkins @ (5% Cheese Sandwich .. Ting ...--..-.. 70@1 15 Ri aise lade to retailers only, Mail all N. B. C. boxes ........ 6% Chocolate Wafers ..... 1 00 w Wen .0.0. 2: 75@1 25 verside .....-. @15% orders direct to W. F. Premium .............. 7% Gocoanut Dainties ....1 00 Blueberri Warner ......... @16 = McLaughlin & Co., Chica- Select ...............0" 8% Di oa 1 50 Wicking ............... 13 ueberries Bap oe @16% S$ Dinner Biscuits ...... Woodenware 130 rej go. aratoga Flakes ...... 13 Faust Oyster --1 00 : y Gall zeiden .......... @15 Extract Zephyrette i Wrapping Paper ...... 14 RUGR oo. 4k ost e es 695 sac a ee ee RV ONO 2 Seca sae 13 Fig Newton ..... .-1 00 pping p cl Limburger eecece @18 Holland, % gro boxes 95 oO yster Five O’clock Tea .1 00 y ams Pineapple ..... 40 @60 Felix, % gross ....... 4215 ON; B.C. Plenic boxes 6 1 00 14 Little Neck, Ii, @100 Sap Sago ....... @22 Hummel's foil, % gro. 85 Gem, boxes fe a see evereees . ’ . °. Be sertee re te eee eee Om ere rut Os akc se a Oe nee east Cake Little Neck, 2%, @150 Swiss, domestic @13 Hummel’s tin, % gro. 148 Shell ......00/00. ++» 8 Ginger Snaps, N, B. C. 1 00 J uly 17, 191 » 1912 Ga 6 ham Lemon. Crackers, : nee Old Tin naps 2) a q MI Oval ime DS aeetetes 00 CH Oyst Salt Sugar ¢ oo 50 No. 1 Cot IGA Pre erette iscui oe 00 No. 3 0 on L N PB miu s t 1 N 2 eet in T Pretzelet Sod: eee 1 00 ne 3° 15 fe a es g RA ae a Ae oe No 4, 15 pest ne DE tin oast a8 ees 50 0, 5. 15 fe et eee eeees 5 SM ; Sara e Biscuit Md. 1 00 No ¢@. 15 eet Seciten 7 Sage e AN Se a tan ee cnc ae roe HERB Su ial T igcult ...+.... 10 N Cie k feet see... 10 I oe Ss \ Sultana 2 Flakes 20... 1 a 8 15 fect een a Laurel i treteeeees 9 Soda 1a Fruit Bis oe 1 50 . 9, 15 foot ae ee 12 nna Leaves ee 15 ' 8. S Conn Biscuit 1 7 0 ss eet ee ae Ves veeeee 15 Hams ake mica ers gan: Cc 50 mall ee - pepe se 15 Hams, 12 tb tien > Uneeda Bis PS a 00 Mediu cee en Lin ..20 Green ND a 05 Hams, 14 1p. ar ats 10 Uneeda Jinjer \ ekere a rge ee ee Green, Ne —_ ELTS Hams, a 7 e or a1s% ( ni ee ~ red. one ee inne tb. Vv. ] Water Water Vayter 1 ee o Cured, No. 2 veveeens 101 Ham, ¢ ee awaits 100 tbs Whit Zu Z Thi ers iscuit 00 par oo 26 Aalfski Now 1 weeeeees. Vo _ sets dried Ss 46 Guan one efish 29 Zwieb: Ging ed 50 Bamboo, wal .. 84 Gait’ ae Be Califo oo gis, mie. es ab 11 Ot ack oS peas es amb 0, 16 ft., p Calfskin, poe eon i ae aie 2 it 3 ce ee Bar her Pack aps --1 00 00, 18 ft., er do Calfskin’ pies a 1 1 Boiled Boil Jams 0 @ 00 ne eae : 15 Pomincortale ackage ee a 50 FLO ft: a aon 55 in, cured, a 3 2 Rolled Hams is Io 10% bs He oc 25 ToB oe Animals =~. 00 ne AN er doz. e Ola red No. 1 hi Bacon tran haga met i : the. ee oe a Blot Fin ACCO eee ee 6 50 Granda a We FEED Lambs =. : elts “2 12% Bol cee wat” 8 Ibs. sae 85 ous Cut fami Cae a apid eat MDS oe eeeeeees coe aus %@ a 0 ugle, oe So mily ckers, NBC Puri Miil s G . he @ iver as ages @i4 Cc ise ees 75 Dz , 10 es . ny package ve .2 50 Seal of ee Co rain | © tee 10@ 2 Frankfor ae Canary ge Eps #45 a Patch Dee : - i ily ers, N ae aoe ce : ‘ No. - Tallo 0@ re sae wpceeee Tie 8 Carawa oe Dan a Se 84 _ > packa BO 50 iz ret esota ... oe ie wy Ben OTK eee eeeeee i G nado. Magis 1 Dar teh and 16 11 pe ag Wi ard . ta ce oi se T B a 9 8 el Oo ae je 4 iP ‘ 16 00 oF See Wisara bg a oe io enggig 2000000 @ 9% Haman i sdighnn __ atch : a 32 Mins re 7 Wizard Graham oe beast ae : me a" Dp. Russia aay’ ge H aaa ie 1 Minare ackages. © izard Graham oes 8 40 Unwashed ool 4 gn 11 ate Russian “1 a iawath Ca 1 52 Nabisco Waters Ferg ee Buck Meal . ‘5 bs shed med. a 11 Po stard tussian ...... 32 tiawe a, 1 na 5 76 ie ee ae ee oe .. a Baars es ha 0, BBC sess. : a. er OR @ i Patt: es 5 N . ] . seo, 100 ees i 39 pe ao M Se. 8 60 a 16 % b a Cn uae eo ees. No “mas. ee rm a Water... 1 09 aoe Toe e illing. Co aa H 4 bbls. Pig's any 15 00 Handy of BLACKINC a. No Limit, a on “oa ¢ . Festino es nin b sg Loaf... : 15 pa JELL o 1 bbls. 40 Ibs. . ixby’ ae canal ING Oji a, 8 pi 1 Bon ISCO fees e sees. ullk pe 530 3 tb. ils, Y bbl Sie go Miller's Rov sm 3 dz O bwa and 1a. -1 78 oo 10 cide. 5 Ob. pails, per I. ee eeeeeeeee 95 r’s oya all . 3 5 jib 10 16 ee air ike UW cranam ccc dB Tau eae) RIES 18 s lk oe Ie a eee sagen aciers 1 40 Voist's — 30 2 JELL a ae he 8 00 peorrn SNU oleh 8B Betoakey GC egtg ieee rr : Bo rels TAR 1 40 V igt’s oR ng Cc % pt. in YG ion 05 Ae bbls tbs. pe 00 Maceab Hoes FF 85 i deh y Ch Bags are ss 10 Squar = fares woes Crescent Bs 8 fg in eg Spo % bbls., a the. rench oR: ate hea Bell — ae ; 85 wae tie , eoee » Ey i ey a : o ancy a ae 33 Voigt’s esiente. aa oF capped | Pe ae de Ho te... i yi a EB sterling. 7 loney, = 00 paca Lee 34 Wat aecal ao 5 A Z sas bbis 2. AG Beet, Cee 3 Ps Koa aba jars - 85 Sweet gL toti recess 3 18 cee oo 51 2 M eeeeeee coe tn hias . English "43 Sweet pa, i a 6 E FRUi . 41 ae : Higgin ca 8 ay oz. bot APLEI o. 48 She , a oP ase an 4 ones Cuba, reantate 1 98 vap Ap Ts ip tion sM 0 tles NE ep les : 35 2. BS e Cub oo 5 76 vapor'ed, ae Golden 1 a + Ber ch el | aet s - 4 SPICES 5M feces Ss eae r 9 por’ed, Choice : Sees Flour a oo Per MINCE doz. 3 00 Solta a - Allspice, hole ES ae Sweet Cuba, 106 vee : 16 ne ulk all’ Our eee see 80 e€ EA Co Dai Bu 8 Cl pice, am ces mW e Gana’ 16 hg as . re D oe jours 24 SS Mouas Yr sore ey tterl 0 acai ‘jiaree Ge Sw et B ba i th in 4 93 ornia pricots 10% Ww st Fl og 0 ey Se 12 ne awk Zan e aa Ss eet Burle y Th, : 90 : Qua orde our 80 LA a 5 Cc Cc S @' Cas a, © ziba rden- >wee ur y 5c foi 4 80 coee k n 25 F N ss 0 a 12 16 sia a r. nt s t le L 1 0 coca, om s@ Quaker, paper s) Fancy "Spen ES corned taak st a oes mom 2 Sweet iat rsic: Jer 15 er per Cc oic pe lea R ned eef, eat in . & £. aie ee Mi vy, 2 5 76 an ‘on ; cloth .. °. aaca Sieh Kettle oast beef, s ae eriean aon. oes Swe t ae y A ‘; Se 5 Fai Me are Saig eile tle Roas beef 1 tb. le M ce, | Cochin a ""95 Tel et M st, 3 a ‘ 5 Imp’ c cone Spri tees 20 Od sscerreereeee os) 42 Po t be xm ‘ -3 50 ixed, ena n, cass 4 T egr: ist Oz 0 90 Em, 2, 1B ee 16 Gola oS ee 2 Potted ty 1 A Mice Now te ite ler me aie De bee Goldson Ir y Bak t. oie ye oti a eee eat Dre 50 Mixed, 5 oe Tiger, 25 5e, ae ; Muir en +++ 9% Wisco oe ee pe % Tb MUS oe Deviled ae oe Nutmégs, pkgs nce Dai nie totes 5 76 air aueS ++ % consin Ft family ..5 5 | 6M. box = Potted Ham. ys - 80 Bopper 15-30 doz... e Daniel, ae ‘a ‘a » 2 y rs .. é x e ongu : e yr 3 5-110. Som ee ney, ee ae tb. bl Cc Judso Oe as als Sy Bulk, ea d Tome. . : 45 Feanet Black. reves a rae jb... 45 Le: eled, a il Se Beret 2 Bae 1 gal, Kees. se es ue, #8 o Pepe eee ae Apples 1)” Plug Cue im P . c ou ae Co ulk gal egs 1 Touan RI 9 , Caerna ea » 16 Oo on, eel 18 eres ’ ue i Ss 5 k 05 apa oo. Cc 0 Pu - a. 35 aa Ib. oe oe kee oe BE es 6 8 ao gal. kegs goal 08 Japan Style ...- s Alispice Grour garian.. pe BD. pas og c erican - ae 6 70 eee ey 90@ 05 a. @ 6 pga hr oe aaa aa Leaf, % Connos Ralsi Ries 12% Wi eee 6 _ = ned a 10 & alae : @ 2 assia, Zan maica Bulk Ba er d nd Nat. f, 2 8 | eee we. 1246 Wingold se Wheel 60 _ Lae SU eg : Eanes OLLED 4 Su ry Ginger, Canton i. Brace, doz, 4 ie ‘Lene a Foe Mu uster, ritb ingo » 48 coh er Manz OZ. eee? 5 Mon Cut, ena, b ATS My peaee. "Dp fica oe 34 iz er, d ei vette ] p se M scatels 1 1b. 17 Id, BB ves sees Lun oii * 6 ) 95 M arch, 100 1 bls. Pp tne erat Ca a Bos ‘iti fatecrses ; M. Seeded 33 Gr 7 Ww B oesteseess em ch, 1 Ue C8 ae ha ae epper, | ADE cesses 1 no ees oe . Seeded els 4 q La orde aan ae 67m 2 neh, 0 oz Pa saaient 25 uake h, 90 tb. | "3 95 Homes Bl Bc 18 Bate Jack, / We 28 ; C. 1 ib Cr % 4L urel n Gr 3.6 © ee 90 Quak r, 48 i gacks, 5 5 Pep iE, Bp aay 5 Bullion, 1 ek tb. i 30 90-10 alifor | te Bh Laurel, ¥%s ocer C 5 6 , fe nee 1 er, 20 Regu sacks 80 Pa per ACK eee, 35 Meniae ber ae ye 32 i 80- 0 25Ib ne aOR geet ie cloth - Gucee ree saeese 2 a6 SA Fam lar 2 75 prika Vinita os... 16 Climax, G. worsee 86 70- 90 25Ib. box unes Baral % eee en, eases 19 25 oe ily cel z Cayenne” 2. 16 Climax, Golden -_ 86 : 5 80 251b. oe BS C an paper. 6 - Olive + moth, 28 Sere oe veo 10 ST garian 24 Days’ aS Twins 46 7 70 20D. ee i Ss oper 6 - p Chow, 2 a 28 5 Boe bia, 1 pt ens. King ARCH 45 Crem Wor eee S 48 4 40- 60 25 . Poe 11% leep ee 6 50 er do “2 "doz. es, Se isi la oe a Muz sford Corn Derby, aa k, 7 oes e 80 2BID. haves a: on Sleeby Bye, is oe 50 oo 25 Snider's, large, Cag 2 25 Po rd, 40. Ths 5 Br vB Men eu . @ FAR . boxe ..-@ 8 Sees ae as ela PICK oo! 2b nider’ s lar 1 2 ee 45 40% A pki ae aut 4 _, boxe Yb; 37 ace 3...@ aa Sone me gs care 6 ee Hragss Megiin s) small 1 doz. 535 Si Pre aha “be at cee, sijelo 62 Dried sania GO epy Eye ie cloth 6 50 5 alf ae ,200 a Hacks ae , 2 doz. 2 35 aitver akineste gs -.e ry coas 3 Meo. 28 Beat ita — Ms baper 8 40 gallon Kegs Sonerey Wye med EE RATUS i Silver aoe ret G. d Rope: nia 90 TOW. ma Picke Bo per Be iS: ane 5 ‘yan H 8. er Ss, 1b or _ 4 3 dee 2 : and Pidkoa. 9 Golden ‘Gi eae ie Bee wees au t 90 dotte, 100. er er 48 11D Gloss, 12 sibs. . 1% GT. Ww i224 m 83 5 sees 25 Gee 5 Se G ee o 2 : M aft on ons st 5 Bulk m, packs em ae ue i aif barrel ----++++7 5 ese 3 0 12 rs packages : 8% Honey Slive, tig’ fe Be: 36 P00 ibs “ - Be ee 4 ra ae ae ae cee ages ... ha Sie See Ib. ove Whi oe ea 60 rrels he Cue 65 nula 10 coe oy aia Ss ae - ge i = cot Ibs. ..1 50 hite Ea t Half i rkin | 22 ted 0 ae eve mea Ce J.T. Hi 6 a H oe . Pras s 5 » 36 4 80 ckages +... 47 oe ce 43 : contain Halland Be 1g ont a eaees . alt barrels oes ae ao es, 90 au eh ey s” Keystone & i g Ib. H10 45 ontainers (36). eee es 3. seseeeed 06 Ba Ss Cee os a 3 i, ck ic 25 Barr aa. -- 3% fa e Twist, 12 tb 40 a rs oO rolls 2 89 ess ee oe 04 ee weet ay . 5 tb. sacks Grades Halt b ° Maple 6 be oe ‘ib. 35 aoe © a sft ee —, ioe olls 4 75 cede 5 gauon he Sera Nl ae sacks 00. uy ie Darrel "2000. Nobby Dip, (30 seca = ee Tb. pe Carlot ee ae 54 pels oes 4 50 28 Ib. 1b. sacks ies 2 - Blue Kare cryin 97 Parrot, spun Oz. 48 , 25 ng bax nicelli n ns Slay, No. 16, s : 9% 2 tb, d See 40 ed Karo, No. 5 2 1 59 «CP. erso 7. os 5 . oe fe Cob ave pe 8 Ib. airy a 2 Red oes a ah 92 in ach 20 The ot eceas 8 Ch P box 6 Carl 78 ; Rt r bo da in d 0 R aa N Fees 18 ien ey, 6- ah vcs 34 est earl 229.5 Li ots oh ee ain ull x 1 iry i rill ed >, 0. 2 Soot g Pi ie TF 12 eses° : ghosts tt » fanaa x ee en ae ae Behe BBs vi z a ia No. = G cae . r 0 5 ». 2 ‘0 e e 4 o = ie - 00 aS ah Steamboat '¢é sacks Rock Fair Pur a AG i... 2 2 Redii 3 eldsick, 4&7 45 Gr n, Wi Peas -- 5 26 oe F 2 00 N ° 20, ival oat Ss ranul. Sana Good ore e Ca : 2 Red cut Zz per bb. a lit, etn : Car oe oe Ro assorted Medi ate mm poe A Good «10... ne 03 Lio 1% per 0z Split , scot nsin Cc 1 Co Fe No 572 ver orted 15 ium ad, Fi on 24 or mere sa _ pi ss ae Ab. c.., bu bu. Peon ig rm age No. 98 Speci enam 1 25 , Fin ine eeererereee She ie Se OF - eee oarse corr Oat’ Fee o: 308, Bi oa eo ipa Aes ig Dear. ny 6 fe 12 Th. Ha. aoe ao o cee Feed 33 No 8, satin fin 0 eS 95 Ha ae 2 pea Cob 4 38 - 4 corn mé af G32) Toun tin’ fint'2 0 La LT oa we oe et 20 § Pe a 4 German, = oS 4% OM cn Poo _ 2, soul fin. 2 & Large, 7 FISH -1 00 slbeg LE SAUCES 25 Spear Head, er, ics 30 Pat gees 3a = : erman, sacks Sato ans eee UIT JA es Babbitt’ POT whist 2 00 os hat 9 pce 5 ae 84. ir Head, 7 ay a 32 ee 6 M son pts. RS s ASH 25 Polloc or nie, @ eee 15 tae al 7 ron a Flak n pkg. 6 Mason, s. per gr '. a k ricks . ee Suna EA "9 95 Stand 6, 12 14 s “4 Pearl, 10 Faple : son, 2 & ‘gas 0...4 auiccana: 4 a te -74@ a oS ried Japa & ard & 28 tb. 47 or Pon Tb. ca ’ va gal. cae oe 5 75 Gl Bar ISION 00 Pi Halibut one Sundried, Baik Ten 30 cere 24 Yb. 28 Minut 36 pkg ee Cc G sees ol 35 Short hot apes i hunks .... ie ‘ ae choice +24 Town ‘alk sa Th 15 Gs Bs. a SS Ox" E : 9. Bea: Cc cone ya B et-fil an = @zs va alk. & seeeee % ae pkg steeee a [ Cox’ os : ceca nie 1 40 Brisket, a Clear a 00@21 ‘ = led 15 eae nak 0G 38 nkee ik, 08, tb. 34 t ce ace 5 no: ; a oe « 0 h er . 1 ib - ae i m 0 5 : ee fi, "to" ae a Knox's spar i Clear i Giear "* to@lt STE wh. hoop, Le 8 Sitti ebb oe 4 a oe s io & 24 32 if to 2 ee Se Nelson Srarkine ee seed : a Reatii a a oe ¥. M — aoe PBL 6 50 Panning seeees ney toot Pe a Be crap 4 32 ee . ae : Sis oe ae a. i ose 2 ee a ceeteatenes 2 Geter B weacsas a — 25 Ss Pp Dry oF Hea 00 quean | ‘hoop ‘Mile 6 00 M —. a0@a2 Bag Pipe, Serene tt Bin oo... oe eee 1 50 Baluies a Queen, bois oo egs 63 | Moyune Gunpowder aoie Saas ap 0. 8 ao ceeeeeeetieienaees il ymou Rock. 1 12 te | een, ki geet 72 Mo une, pho hig . ppy crap cori 5 oe th as Phos. a Cont in ti Lard sasicie bls. «sss 10 00 enc choice... toe Thou, oa 88 le 6 G ek, Pista e 8 i. erces ee cf pone, fanege 8 “ee anne 26 Aeon oe Plain 90 80 Ib. co aS — @ Pings uey, medi “Mew ae > gerep aoran. te = oak auge BAG 99 5 tb. s @12 gsuey, ch um 0@6 1d ouc Pp, p, 5¢ 30 eag Seen S oe Tb. tubs ° re 9% ey, aoe : sae [ Ola songs, 4 = : 5 76 ee 18 10 Tb. pate - ee hs % Choice Young cy ae 36 Balas fae 5e i. Sa 1 55 ee te has balls -: -advanee % ong Mack aney --..... Hyson — Red Bn % Bro 2. 5 76 ; a a ess, 0 7k wee 5 seeeee cba sss PE BE OES ¢ ies ‘ioe ee wat Scrape’ Sets oe e : Pee O , is . “Bae 2 es eg Pomme, dit parE i 1 0. i’ 100 a airs kt M En ’ choic m @60 P n Ha irl ¢ % nee 4 No 40 ib Panel 85 ediu glish ea. . 28 Peach ndie erp gr gro. 5 8 4) 10 me. SI 08 Gotee en Eg eachy Setap, "50 we 8 16 Pees es OlCe ve... ast se -oe eee Rae Ceylon Sore ee s0@38 on teat dunets ’ 2%, 43 Fancy: ou eae BB, 3% 0 2% & ane et eee ...-30@ BB, Fae 7 oz. 2 Gea 3 B, 14 oz, 7 : “B80 Bagdad, Asad rt he ‘ a0 Hadeor Pap test “12 00 ger, 7 \Z ae 24 00 eed 52 Bede . 604 ‘.11 5 MICHIGAN Special Price Current 12 at Banner, $c: ..0.65..35 5 96 manner & Of. ...6.-:. 1 60 manner, 16 08. .. 622... 3 20 Belwood Mixture, 10¢ 94 Big Chief, 2% oz. .. 600 Big Chief 16 ox. 2.5.4. 30 Bull Durham, bc .... 5 90 Bull Durham, lOc ....10 80 Bull Durham, lic ....18 48 Bull Durham, 8 oz. .. 60 Bulli Durham, 16 oz. ..6 72 muck Horn, 6c ....:. > 76 muck Horn, 10c ...... 11°50 huer Pipe, 6c ...<..% 6 00 Briar Pipe, 10e :..:.. 12 00 ‘Biack Swan, 6c ....... 5 76 Black Swan, 14 oz, .. 3 50 Bob White, 5c 5 65 Brotherhood, 5c 5 95 Brotherhood, 10c ....11 0uv Brotherhood, 16 oz. .. 39 Carnival: 80 60.23 ..6 5 10 Carnival, 3% oz. ..... 39 Camiwal, 16:02. ...... 40 Cigar Clip’g Johnson 30 Cigar Clip'g, Seymour 30 Identity, 8 & 16 oz... 30 Darby Cigar Cuttings 4 50 Continental Cubes, 10c 9) Corn Cake, 14 oz, .... 2 55 Corn Cake, 7 oz, .... 1 45 Corn Cake, 5c 76 Cream, 50c pails ; Cuban Star, 5c foil .. Cuban Star, 16 oz pails _ oWwok Oo 7 7 ning; Wc... 6 e665. 20 Dills Best, 1°4 oz. ge a9 Dills Best, 34% oz. .... Ti Dills Best, 16 oz. - 73 Dixie Kid, 135 foil .... : 39 Duke's Mix, bc -....: 5 76 Dukes Mix, i0c ..... 11.52 Duke’s Cameo, 1% 02. | 41 Drummond, 5¢ ....... 5 75 moe AR Oe. ose ak 4.95 ee oA, 7 oY; ......-* 11 50 Maahion;: $C <2... oi... 6 60 Fashion, 16 oz. ...... as Five Bros., 5C .-....+ 5 60 Rive Sros:, 100: .....: 10 70 Five cent cut Plug .. 29 F OB 10c il Four Roses, 10c Full Dress, 1°4 0z i2 Glad Hand, 6c ...... 1 44 Gold Block, 15 oz. .. 39 Gow Biock, 10c ..... 11 88 Gold Star, 16 oz. .... 38 Gail & Ax Navy, 5c 5 9 Growler, 5c ......--.. 4 56 Growler, 10c .......-- 2 7@ Growler, 20c ........ 2 63 iene £0. eae eese 1 55 Giant, 16 oz. ......... 33 Hand Made, 2% oz. 50 Hazel Nut, bc ........ 3 76 Honey Dew, 13 02, .. 40 Hioney Dew, lOc ...... 11 88 Hunting, 1% & 3% 02. — 38 eC. Go a a awe 6 10 oz Lin pase 2.243 2 Just Suite, bc ...... 6 08 Just Suits, 10c ...... 11 88 Kiln Dried, 25¢c ...... 2 a King Bird, 7 oz. ....25 2 cine Bind: BOR: ts 11 00 King Bird, 1% oz, .... & 7 [a Ar, GO... 2s 5 76 Little Giant, 1 Ih. .... 28 Lucky Strike, 14% oz. 94 Lucky Strike, 1% oz. 96 De Mego, 5 O8. ..>--+.. 10 80 Le Redo, 8 & 16 oz... 38 Myrtle Navy, 10c ....11 80 Mytrle Navy, ic .... 5 94 Maryland Club, Se .. 50 Mayflower, Sc ........ 5 76 Mayflower, 10c ...... 96 Mayflower, 20c ...... 1 92 Nimwer: Fair, Gc ..... 5 94 Nigger Hair, 10c ....1) 56 Nigger Head, 5c ..... 4 96 Nigger Head, 10c .... 9 84 Noon Hour, 5c ...... 44 Old Colony, 1-12 gro. 11 52 OR RNS BG os os week 5 7 Old English Curve 114402 96 Old Crop, be 5 Old Crop, 25¢ P. '8., & oz., 3@ Ib. cs. 19 P. 8... 3 oz. per gro. 5 70 ‘Pat Hand, 1 oz. .... 63 Patterson Seal, 14% 02. 48 Patterson Seal, 3 os. .. 96 Patterson Seal, 16 02. 5 60 Peerless, 5c ..........5 70 Peerlerz, 10c .....-.. 1 $2 Peerless, 3 oz, ...... 10 20 Peerless, 7 oz. .23 76 Peerless, 14 oz. ...... 47 52 ieme: 2 gTo. cB... ...: 5 78 Plew Boy, Se .......i5: 76 Piow Boy, 0c. ....-: 11 00 Piew. Boy, 14 02). ..... 4 50 POBNNG; 2190 LS ask es 11 89 Pride of Virginia. 1°% ad eNO BE Seika ces ss 5 76 Pilot, 7 Os. Gow... 2665 1 05 rect, 24 of, Gos,..... 2 19 Prince Albert. 10c .. 96 Prinee Albert, 8 oz. ..4 9 Prince Albert, 16 oz. ..& 4 ueen Quality. Bc .... 48 ob Roy, ‘Se fol .... 6 9° Rob Roy, 10c gross ..10 20 Rob Roy, 25c doz. 13 Rob Roy, 50c, doz..... S. & M., 5¢, gross .... S. & M., 14 oz. doz. Soldier Boy, 5c gross Soldier Boy, 10c .... Soldier Boy, 1 th. ... Sweet Caporal, 1 oz. .. Sweet Lotus, 5c Sweet Lotus, 10c Sweet Lotus, per doz, 4 85 Sweet Rose, 2% oz. 30 Sweet Tip Top, 5c .. 2 00 Sweet Tip Top, 3144 oz, 38 Sweet Tips, % gro 10 08 Sun Cured, l0e ...... 11 Summer Time, 5c ....5 76 Summer Time, 7 oz. ..1 65 Summer Time 14 oz. «3 50 Standand; 207. 2 5 90 Standard, 3% oz. .... 28 Standard, 7 oz. 1 Seal N. C., 1% cut plug 70 Seal N. C., 1% Gran 63 Three Feathers, 1 oz. 63 Three Feathers, 10e 10 20 6 aos NA ROUOTW OR o oa _ Three Feathers and Pipe combination .. 2 25 Tom & Jerry, 14 oz. ..3 60 Tom & Jerry, 7 oz. .. 1 80 Tom & Jerry, 3 oz. .. 8 75 rout Line be {6 |. 5 95 Trout Line, 10c ....10 00 Turkish, Patrol, 2-9 5 76 Tuxedo, 1 oz, bags .. 48 Tuxedo, 2 oz. tins .. 96 Tuxedo, 4 oz. cart .. 64 Tuxedo, 16 oz tins .... 64 Twin Oaks, 10c .... 94 Union Leader, 50c Union Leader, 25c ... Union Leader, 10c ..1 Union Leader, 5c .... SOOT eS hoon wo u Union Workman, 1% 76 Uncle Sam, 10c ..... 10 80 Uncle Sam, 8 oz. ....2 20 U. S, Marine, 5c .... 6 00 Van Bibber, 2 oz. tin 88 Velvet, 5¢ pouch . 1 44 Velvet, 10c tin .-...-: 1 92 Velvet, 8 oz tin .....: 3 84 Velvet, 16 oz. can.... 7 68 Velvet, combination es 5 75 War Path, be ooo. : 5 95 War Path, 8 az sys: 1 60 Wave Line, 3 oz. .... 40 Wave Line, 16 oz. .. 40 Way up, 2% om: ..:.5 75 Way up, 16 oz. pails .. 31 Wild’ Fruit; be ..-... 5 76 Wild: Wruit, 10c° .. 11 52 Yum Yum, Seo. 0: 6 00 Yum Yum, 10c ...... 11 52 Yum Yum, 1ilb., doz, 4 80 TWINE Cotton, 3 ply .: 3.5: 5... 21 Cotton, 4 nly: ........: 21 Jute, 2 DIY os coe 14 Hemp, Bo ply: 3... k.. 13 Flax, medium ......... 24 Wool, 1 tb. bales ..... 6 VINEGAR White Wine, 40 grain 8% White Wine, 80 grain 11% White Wine, 100 grain 13 Oakland Vinegar & Pickle Co.’s Brands. Highland apple cider ..18 Oakland apple cider ..14 State Seal sugar ..... 2 Oakland white pickling 10 Packages free. WICKING No. ©, per grossa .....; 30 No, 1, per gross ...... 40 No. 2, per STrogss ...... 50 No. 3, per gross ...... 75 WOODENWARE Bas«xets MuURNOIS 2. 55s sos 5 1 00 Bushels, wide band .. 1 15 MIRIREO ce ee Soe 40 Splint, large ......<-. 3 50 Splint, medium ...... 3 00 Splint, small ........ 2 75 Willow, Clothes, large 8 25 Willow, Clothes, small 6 25 Willow, Clothes, me’m 7 25 Butter Plates Wire End or Ovals. 1% Th., 250 in crate ...... 30 % Ib., 250 in crate ...... 30 1 °Tb., 250 in crate ...... 30 2 th., 250 in crate ...... 35 38 tb., 250 in crate ...... 40 5 Yb., 250 in crate ...... 50 Churns Barrel, 5 gal., each ...2 40 Barrel, 10 gal., each ..2 55 Clothes Pins Round Head. 4 inch, 6 gross... ...:- 45 4% inch, 5 gross ........ 50 Cartons, 20 2% doz, bxs, 55 Egg Crates and Fillers Humpty Dumpty, 12 dz. 20 No. 1, complete ....... 40 No. 2, complete ....... 28 Case No. 2, fillers, 15 sets Case, medium, 12 sets 1 15 Faucets Cork lined, 8 ine: ...:.. 70 Cork lined, 9 in. ...... 80 Cork lined, 10 in. .... 90 14 : : Mop Sticks Trojan SDPMaNe: oe 9 Eclipse patent spring 85 beg 4s ae oe, wale ee 8 oO. pat. brus ideal No, 7.7: — se 12%, cotton mop heads 1 45 Pails 2-hoop Standard ..,... 2 00 3-hoop Standard ...... 2 35 2-wire Cable .......__ 2 10 Cedar all red brass ..1 25 3-Ware Cable 2) 2) 2 30 Paper Bureka ........ 2 25 EADIE: oe 2 40 : Toothpicks Birch, 100 packages ..2 00 Gea 85 Traps Mouse, wood, 2 holes 22 Mouse, wood, 4 holes 45 Mouse, wood, 6 holes 70 Mouse, tin, 5 holes .. 6s Rat, wood ........... 80 Rat, spring ......._.° 75 : Tubs 20-in, Standard, No. 1 7 50 18-in. Standard, No. 2 6 50 16-in. Standard, No, 3 5 50 20-in, Cable, No. 1 ....8 00 18-in. Cable, No. 2 ....7 00 16-in. Cable, No. 3 --..6 00 No. 1 Mibre 03.250 10 25 No. 2 Nibre 7 9 25 No. 8 Mibre 200 8 25 Washboards Bronze Globe ........ 50 Dewey 2.065 Ba 75 Double Acme Single Acme .......__ Double Peerless ...._. Single Peerless .....7! Northern Queen ...... Double Duplex 02 Co 09 Co CO CO bt DO 4 or Good: Tuck 3.5 2 75 Universal... 0°00... 3 00 Window Cleaners do oe 1 65 A ee ee 1 85 a6 Ae ee 2 30 Wood Bowls 13° in. Butter 1 50 45: in. Butter 2. 2 00 ii in. ‘Butter’... 3 75 19 in. Sutter: 3. 8: 6 00 Assorted, 18-15-17 ....3 00 Assorted, 15-17-19 ....4 25 WRAPPING PAPER Common Straw ...... Fibre Manila, white .. 3 Fibre Manila, colored 4 No. 1 Manila .......5; 4 Cream Manila ........ 3 Butchers’ Manila ..... 234 Wax Butter, short e’nt 13 Wax Butter, full count 20 19 Wax Butter, rolls ..... YEAST CAKE Magic, 3 doz. ......... 115 Sunlight, 3 doz. ...... 1 00 Sunlight, 14% doz, - 50 Yeast Foam, 3 doz. a 15 Yeast Cream, 3 doz. ..1 00 Yeast Foam, 1% doz. 58 AXLE GREASE 1 Tb. boxes, per gross 9 00 3 Ib, boxes, per gross 24 00 BAKING POWDER Royal 10c size .. 90 4b. cans 1 35 § oz. cans 1 90 ib. cans 2 50 %tb. cans 3 75 ltd. cans 4 80 stb. cans 13 00 dIb. cans 21 50 CIGARS 8S. C. W., 1,000 lots ....31 BA Portana 2s es. 33 Evening Press .......... 32 Exemplar .........000..-32 TRADESMAN 15 16 July 17, 1912 lt Worden Grocer Co. Brand Ben Hur Pertection: i.) 606 so. soe, .85 Perfection Extras ...... 35 TONATES | oS. oa. se Sas se ecaD Londres Grand .......... 35 SLANG eye ce 35 DUTMANOS. 25 ooo. ses ae 35 Panatellas, Finas ....... 35 Panatellas, Bock ........ 35 JOCKCY Club: 6 oe ese 35 COCOANUT Baker’s Brazjl Shredded 10 5c pkgs., per case 2 60 36 10c pkgs., per case 2 60 16 10c and 38 5c pkgs., per case 2 60 COFFEE Roasted Dwinell-Wright Co.’s B’ds a = White House, 1th. ........ White House, 2tb. ........ Excelsior, Blend, 1b. ..... Excelsior, Blend, 2tb. ..... ee Tip Top, Blend, 1!b. Royal Blend Royal High Grade ... Superior Blend ......... Boston Combination . Distributed by Judson Grocer Co., Grand Rapids. Lee & Cady, Detroit; Sy- mons Bros. & Co., Sagi- naw; Brown, Davis & Warner, Jackson; Gods- mark, Durand & Co., Bat- tle Creek; Fielbach Co., Toledo. SAFES Full line of fire and bur- glar proof safes kept in stock by the Tradesman Company. Thirty-five sizes and styles on hand at all times—twice as many safes as are carried by any other house in the State. If you are unable to visit Grand Rapids and _ inspect the line personally, write for quotations. SOAP Gowans & Sons Brand. Single boxes Five box lots Ten box lots 2 Twenty-five box lots ..2 85 Lautz Bros. & Co. Acme, 30 bars, 75 Ibs. 4 Acme, 25 bars, 75 tbs. s 00 Big Master, 100 blocks 4 00 German Mottled ...... 3 50 German Mottled, 5 bxs 3 50 German Mottled, 10 bx 3 45 German Mottled, 25 bx 3 40 Marseilles, 100 cakes ..6 00 Marseilles, 109 cks 5e 4 00 Marseilles, 100 ck toil 4 00 Marseilles, % box toil 2 10 Proctor & Gamble Co. Lenox 3 00 Ivory, 6 oz. Ivory, 10 oz. Star eee eer eases evens Black Hawk, one box 2 50 Black Hawk, five bxs 2 40 Black Hawk, ten bxs 2 25 A. B. Wrisley Good: .Cheer -. : 225.2232; 00 Old Country: oe. ee, 3 40 Soap Powders Snow Boy, 24s family SIZO ee ae 75 Snow Boy, 60 5c ..... 2 40 Gold Dust, 24 large 4 50 Gold Dust, 100-5c 4 00 Kirkoline, 24 4b. 3 80 Peariine se os. bee 3 75 Seapine cose 00 Bawbitt’s 1776 ........ 3 75 MROSCING@. 3. Ue ahol ec eee 59 ATMNODY Bo 60.0 3. ccs 3 70 Wisdom |. o¢0250.. 25 3 80 Soap Compounds Johnson’s Fine .......5 10 Johnson’s KXX ...... 4 25 Rub-No-More ......... 3 85 Nine O’clock .........; 3 30 Scouring Enoch Morgan’s Sons Sapolio, gross lots ....9 50 Sapolio, half gro. lots 4 85 Sapolio, single boxes 2 40 Sapolio, hand ......... 2 40 Scourine Manufacturing Co Acme, 25 bars, 70 tbs. 3 80 Scourine, 50 cakes ....1 80 Acme, 100 cakes ...... 3 25 Scourine, 100 cakes ...3 60 Le me Parts Green Labels Antidote. Lime Water in copious draughts, em- etics of Sulphate of Zinc. Give Flaxseed Tea, or Slippery Elm Tea. The Paris Green season is at hand and those dealers who break bulk must label their packages according to law. We are prepared to furnish labels which meet the requirements of the law, as follows: 100 labels, 25 cents 200 labels. 40 cents 500 labels, 75 cents 1000 labels, $1.00 Labels sent postage prepaid where cash accompanies order. Orders can be sent through any jobbing house at the Grand Rapids market. a ee Se ee Tradesman Company, Grand Rapids eS ee ee es era [EP See OT ee a 1S--~neneer EIA Fe an ee eT ea aE SI July 17, 1912 rere MICHIGAN serued under this head foi wvu ccauts a) URan ER EATROE G01 0 SE PULMOI RS MEUTS TRADESMAN -BUSINESS-WANTS DEPARTMENT J nrst pasertion and one cent a word tor cach t i ; BUSINESS CHANCES. C. W. Reimer, Auctioneer. Merchan- dise and real estate sales a specialty. Write for dates. Arcola, Il. 717 For Sale—Stock of groceries in a town of 12,000 population. H. T. Stanton, 18 N. Market St., Grand Rapids, eau Merchants—Save money on your print- ing. Job work of all kinds. Envelopes, note, letter heads, statements, sales books, tags, ete. Engemann Brothers, Printers, Belding, Mich. 274 Wanted—A strong line of case goods or chairs by salesman, covering Mich- igan, Ohio and Indiana. Address No. 273, care Tradesman. 273 OFFICE FIXTURES SHOWCASES OF EVERY DESCRIP- TION, ALL KINDS OF OFFICE DESKS AND CHAIRS, SAFES, COMPUTING SCALES, CASH REGISTERS, BOOK- CASES, FILING CABINETS, COFFEE MILLS, SODA FOUNTAINS WITH BACK BARS, COUNTERS AND ALL ACCESSORIES. COMPLETE DRUG STORE AND CONFECTIONERY OUT'- FITS. WE MAY HAVE IT SECOND- HAND. CALL, SEE US AND SAVE MONEY. MICHIGAN STORE & OF- FICE FIXTURES CoO., 929-931 OTTAWA AVE., N. W., GRAND RAPIDS. 278 For Sale—Clean’ stock of shoes and groceries. Good town, best location. Fine farming country. If you want a business for business this is your chance. Lock Box 47, Colon, Mich. 252 For Sale—Very desirable bazaar stock. Will inventory about $5,500 located in one of the best resort towns in the North. Harry 'Thomasma, 433-438 Houseman Bldg., Grand Rapids, Michigan. Citz. Phone 5375, Bell, Main 375. 244 For Sale and trade in one of the finest new sections of Eastern Calorado. A fine new stock of merchandise, hardware, implements, groceries and dry goods. Just the right size stock to make money. Will bear a rigid inspection. ‘Will take part trade in real estate. Balance cash or parties must assume the whole sale a Address Lock Box 2, eee olo. 2 Government positions are easy to get. My free booklet X1105 tells how. Write today—Now. Earl Hopkins, Washing- ton, D.C. 214 For Sale—Chair factory, a large, com- plete plant, good location, two railroads, cheap lumber and labor. Capacity, 1,000 chairs per day. Penn Lumber Company, Beirne, Ark. 239 Merchandise sale conductors.. A. BE. Greene Co., 135 Grand River Ave., Detroit. Advertising furnished free. Write for date, terms, etc. 549 For Sale—Up-to-date notion stock in Colorado town of 4,000. Doing good business. Good reasons for selling. Fine climate. Fine fruit country. $1,250 buys this $1,500 stock. Address Variety, care Michigan Tradesman. 272 For Sale—Lamson, three station cash ‘carrier system. First-class condition. Will sell cheap. Watson Bros., Ban- eroft, Mich. 271 If you want to install a system of book-keeping or have any books. to audit, send for Lester Ivry, Expert Accountant. Best of references. Lake- view, Mich. 270 ‘Washington apple orchard 115 acres, near Goldendale, about 500 apple trees, part bearing, 10 acres more cleared, bal- ance clearing easy. Small house and barn, cneek and spring. Should pro- duce 1,000 boxes this season, price $100 per acre, $2,500 cash, balance easy. Without crop, $1,000 less. Also 200 acres three miles from Goldendale, 25 acres cleared, same amount slashed, clearing very easy. Fine apple, pear, alfalfa, potato and grain land. $40 per acre, ¥% cash, balance easy especially if purchaser will clear certain amount. Write for particulars. Address W. G. Davis, Owner, Goldendale, cana + For Sale—Stock general merchandise, invoicing $10,000, located in Thumb, Michigan. Stock Al condition. Anyone wishing to locate in business will find this a good proposition to investigate. Address 268, care Tradesman. 268 Garage For Sale—One of the finest garages in the city. Located in the cen- ter of the business district. Representing well-known and popular ears. First year’s operation paid 25% upon invest- ment. Good established business, rent reasonable and storage and repair busi- ness big. Good reasons for selling. Ad- dress Garage, care Tradesman. 266 Invest in fruit land in great and fer- tile Arkansas Valley, Colorado, 20 miles east of Pueblo. Tracts 10 acres and up. Railway facilities. Light power and tele- phone at door. Good terms. Don’t fail to investigate. Come and see or write owner, H. F. Sutton, Pueblo, wecuee: 4 + For Sale—Show cases, clothing cabi- nets, counters, tabies, mirrors, etc. Reasonable prices. Enquire at once, Baxter Clothing Co., 116 Monroe Avenue, Grand Rapids, Mich. 261 Auctioneers—Fifteen years’ experience has taught us how to close out any stock at full value. We go anywhere. Ferry & Caukin, 440 S. Dearborn, Chicago, Il. During July and August address 1546 W. 51 Place, Los Angeles, Cali. 259 Salesmen Attention—For a special or sideline, send for a Northey refrigerator catalog No.12, 170 pages. It has all kinds of refrigerators for every purpose and can be sold anywhere. Write today. Northey Manufacturing Co., Waterloo, Iowa. 258 JULY CLEARING SALES—Merchants planning on a _ big July clearing sale should engage expert sale conductors. How a sale is run makes all the differ- ence in the world in results. Contract now with men who know how. A. E. Greene, 135 Grand River Ave., Detroit, Mich. 261 For Sale—$3,500 stock of general mer- chandise in best farming section in Michigan, 22 miles from Kalamazoo and Battle Creek; must be sold by Sept. 1. Address L. E. Quivey, Fulton, acer ae 2 Farms in exchange for general mer- chandise, one farm. for hardware stock. Grass and farm lands to sell for cash at bargain prices. Som: of them on terms to suit the purchaser. Address Four Square Land Office, Colony Kan. 245 $10,000 stock general merchandise for sale. Good business, good location, good reasons for selling. A bargain. Address at once, A. H. & M, H. Barnes, Meta- mora, Mich. 236 I pay cash for stocks or part stocks of merchandise. Must be cheap. H. Kaufer, Milwaukee, Wis. 92° Merchants—Plan to have rousing 10 day sale in July or August. Clean up on your summer merchandise. W.N. Harp- er, Port Huron, Mich. 234 For Sale—Established bakery, confec- tionery and ice cream business, located in best city of 5,000 in Michigan. Sales $30,000 yearly. Rent $55 a month. Will sell for $5,000 cash. Address No. 237, care Tradesman. 237 For Sale—A good clean stock of variety goods, invoicing about $2,500. Located in southern part of state. Population 6,000. Shops employing about 1800 men. A live town. Good reasons for selling. Address S, care Michigan Tradesman. 222 Young Men and Women—High grade proposition, whole or spare time. Some- thing different and worth while. Con- stant demand. Exclusive territory. Big duplicate orders the year round. Send 2c stamp full particulars. Lock Box 276— R, Camden, N. Y 226 For Sale or Exchange—Shoe stock and building, country town. Address No. 211. care Michigan Tradesman. 211 Have good home in Colorado to ex- ehange for stock of merchandise. Please give full information in first letter. Ad- dress Lock Box L, Seibert, Colo. 199 Popcorn Crispettes—Stop here. Write me a letter for the story of my success with popcorn crispettes. It’s a great reading. The great big pictures illustrat- ing my story are interesting. No matter what you are planning or what adver- tisements you’ve answered, get my story anyhow. Unless you can make better than $500 a month, you’ll be mighty glad you sent for it. H. W. Eakins made $1,500 first month in Louisiana on my proposition. The crispette business is a great thing—a wonderful moneymaker. Now is the best time to start. I tell you how—show you how to get in right. Write me now—just a line. You'll never regret it. Address me personally. W. Z. Long, 67 High St., Springfield, a Safes Opened—W. L. Slocum, safe ex- pert and locksmith. 97 Monroe Ave., Grand Rapids, Mich. 104 Auctioneers—We have been closing out merchandise stocks for years all over this country. If you wish to reduce or close out, write for a date to men who know how. Address Ferry & Caukin, 440 South Dearborn St., Chicago, Il. For Sale—One of the freshest stocks of groceries in Michigan and located in the best town in the State. For further panticulars aauress Lock Box 2048, Nash- ville, Mich. 97 Cash for your business or real estate. I bring buyer and seller together. No matter where located if you want to buy, sell or exchange any kind of business or property anywhere at any price, address Frank P. Cleveland, Real Estate Expert, 1261 Adams Express Building, Chicago, Illinois. 984 ‘Will pay cash for stock of shoes and rubbers. Address M. J. O., care Trades- man. Z HELP WANTED. Salesman wanted to sell show cases as a Sideline. Easy seller. Good com- mission. Address Show Case, care Tradesman. 275 Wanted—A registered pharmacist. Also a registered druggist. Address No. 260, care Tradesman 760 Wanted—Clerk for general store. Must be sober and industrious and have some previous experience. References required. Address Store, care Tradesman. 242 Want ads. continued on next page. ‘Tradesman Company Engravers and Printers Grand Rapids, Mich. IT WILL BE YOUR BEST CUSTOMERS; or some slow dealer’s best ones, that call for HAND SAPOLIO Always supply it and you will keep their good will. HAND SAPOLIO is a special toilet soap—superior to any other in countless ways—delicate bnough for the baby’s skin, and capable of removing any stain. Costs the dealer the same as regular SAPOLIO, hut should he sold at 10 cenis per cake. eye com eee yn at pope ee REN SUS Ie 8s TE usa SHOULD BE PROHIBITED. Vigorous efforts are being made to put a stop to the use of white phos- the manufacture of fric- matches in the United States. It has been stopped in the civilized phorus in tion countries of Europe. The objection to it is the frightful effect it inflicts on those who work in it. Phosphor- us produces rapid decay or necrosis of the human bones where they are exposed to its direct action, and it would seem that where the bones are covered by the flesh they would be protected, but unfortunately this can- not be said of the teeth. The work- ers in match factories are largely women and girls, and they not only constantly inhale the fumes of the powerful chemical, but they may in- advertently rub or pick their teeth with hands more or less smeared with The result is that the teeth are first attacked and the ne- crosis is communicated to the jaw- bones, which in many cases are al- most entirely destroyed. This bane- Pp ofsherus. ful industry has been banished from . England and in most countries where white phosphorus matches can still be made increasingly stringent regu- lations safeguard the operatives, and it may be expected that universal pro- hibition will eventually be reached. In the United States of America, ow- ing to the popularity of “double-dip” matches, the tips of which contain from 14 to over 20 per cent of white phosphorus, and to climatic condi- tions the conditions of work are in- creasingly dangerous, although seri- ous attempts have been made to grap- ple with the evil. The Diamond Match Company, owners of the let- ters patent for the use of phosphorus sesquisulphide in America, last year voluntarily surrendered these for can- cellation, so that now any match man- ufacturer in the United States can freely use that compound. This will probably assist in hastening the end of the use of white phosphorus in America. PURE WATER. Some one has said that the rea- son so much beer is drunk in the large cities is because the water is not fit to drink. And it would seem in many places that this is not far from a fact. If your city is deficient in this respect, it is the duty of every citizen to strive to counteract the evil. Typhoid and other epidemics cost too much to be toyed with. Pure air and pure water are the inherit- ance of every human being, and if they are lacking it is because of arti- ficial agencies which can and should be removed. The custom of erecting drinking fountains in memory of deceased friends can not be too highly com- mended. Piles of granite heaped over dust which is sacred to a few make small permanent impression upon the masses in comparison with the draught of pure cold water which is freely offered at all times. If you would work into the good graces of the community, provide a tank of ice water for all who wish. True, the privilege may be abused in ‘the habits of the advertiser. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN a few instances, but not nearly so much as one might imagine. You are glad to treat your patrons. They will be so much refreshed in consequence as to be better natured, more enthu- siastic. They will have more money to make purchases, because none has been spent on a stronger drink. The story will gradually spread that you have ice water and others will be at- tracted, primarily because of the cooling draught it may be, but inci- dentally they will make some small purchase in accommodation for the favor. And sooner or later they will find that you are a very good per- son with whom to deal. The drink- ing fountain will become a minor at- traction, great as it is in itself. The acquaintance commenced during the heated period will prove of lasting duration. They will prove the physi- cal luxury a permanent commercial gain which is mutual. GROWTH OF ADVERTISING. Statistics show that the annual ex- pense of advertising is fast nearing the billion dollar mark. A genera- tion ago this would not have been possible, even had the advertisers been willing to put up the cash. The people would have looked with pos- itive distrust upon so vast an array of printer’s ink issued for the avow- ed purpose of giving publicity. They would have speedily decided that they could not afford to pay for “just ad- vertisements,” and that the proper thing was to shun any publication carrying a large proportion of it. To-day the man or woman who wants to keep informed in the prog- ress of any work—or play—finds in the advertising pages of any well conducted paper or magazine ample opportunity. They become the bulle- tin board which announces all bar- gains, thereby keeping merchant and consumer in the closest touch with each other. No time is lost in the process of getting together. The pe- riod when opportunity is ripe is nev- er lost. It hastens the meeting which should prove of mutual aid. The great magazines and papers of to-day would have a sorry time if they were dependent solely upon sub- scriptions. We and the entire list of subscribers might withdraw our patronage, and the publication would still go on, but should we as adver- tisers boycott it—the result would be disastrous. More, the very ones who once believed it the height of folly to buy advertisements have found in them a potent source of profit. They are the news of the commer- cial side of life, and they are relia- ble or misleading in accordance with It is his to make his space glow. with promises which shall be conscienti- ously fulfilled, or to give a tinge of disappointment through some little word. Surely advertising is a big thing, and its details are worthy of our most careful consideration. Sodium phenylmethylpyrazolonami- domethanssulphonate is being intro- duced as a cure for rheumatism, which is all right if you do not forget the name on the way to the drug store. THE HONEY TRADE. In almost every agricultural com- munity there is a grand opening for the production of honey. In many towns the value of this most whole- some sweet is very little understood. Popular opinon recognizes it as a luxury, too high priced to come with- in reach of the majority, while those who can afford whatever they chance to want often fail to include it be- cause not reminded of the fact that honey exists. If the farmers in your own commu- nity do not furnish it in salable form, import, and at the same time strive to impress upon them the value which the clean section box and the small piece of starter give. It is‘a peculiar fact that bees are more liable than not to build the comb crosswise or in two or three divisions instead of furnishing the smooth, even comb which fills the box perfectly. But the remedy is simple. A three-cor- nered piece of “starter,” which is an imitation of honey comb, fastened in- to the top of each section box with melted wax will not only save the bees quite a bit of work but will in- sure their getting the comb started straight, Take pride in furnishing nice look- ing honey. The “chunk” honey from the old-fashioned hive may be just as sweet but it is certainly far from be- ing as inviting as the uniform sec- tions, free from bee bread and other impurities. Show your appreciation of every improvement in the form of production. Urge the seeding of alsike and alfalfa, proving by actual figures that the bees will pay for the seed in the surplus honey. Clover honey is the favorite with those pre- ferring a light colored honey. But the darker buckwheat sweet rounds up the summer’s work. If you insist upon the product being marketed in first class shape there will be no trou- ble in disposing of it. The local trade -which can be worked up will sur- prise you, and any surplus—the city is ready for the superior article. THE PRICE MARK. The time has come when the price mark is as much a part of the dis- play as the article itself. Once it was not so. The clerk had more time. There were fewer queries, fewer wants, fewer articles displayed. But in the present day hurry every one goes with a rush. They start out to purchase one thing and are attracted by a dozen during the trip. Not all of these are bought—perhaps not any of them; but the impression is made: there are after thoughts, and event- ually a return ready for business. Half of the interest in a thing abates if the price mark is absent. The new suit may be fascinating in color, styl- ish in cut; but with this detail omit- ted, it becomes just a suit, one of a hundred. It may be offered at a bar- gain, but those who were at first in- terested pass on, supposing that there is after all no special inducement. Yet the little card might in the twinkling of an eye cause some one to halt, to buy. The small piece of paper cost- ing only a cent or two may easily prove its winning value. July 17, 1912 Just think of the time saved by the little price card. How many times a day some one asks or wants to ask what it tells at a glance. There is no waiting to catch the attention of a busy clerk; no unnecessary pulling of brains perhaps over-tired. The cu- riosity seeker is satisfied without in any way becoming an intruder, and although he may not make a pur- chase now he is liable to repeat the figures if they make an impression, or to return later. The salesman is spared the weariness of answering many questions, of having his mind diverted so often from one channel to another. The card pinned to the goods aiter business hours is a faith- ful servant, always ready at its post. A Saginaw man has just located a collar button in his lung. One con- solation is that he did not have to get down on his knees to find it. A woman will tell her neighbors that her husband is the best man in the world, but what she tells him in private is quite anothér story. Every time a man stands up for his rights he is apt to tread on some oth- er fellow’s toes. BUSINESS CHANCES. For Sale—Best store in town of about 800. Dry goods, shoes, groceries, _in- voice about $7,000. New store building, $3,500. Have been successful and want to retire. An excellent opening for your- self or to start your son in business. L. F. Lane, Neosho Falls, Kan. 283 For Sale—Fine grocery stock, St. Joseph, Michigan. Business established 25 years ago by owner, who wishes to retire. Snap for right party. Address B. O. Greening, 315 Main St., St. Joseph, Mich. 282 Shoe Stock For Sale—$1,500 men’s, women’s and children’s shoes and rub- bers, mostly Selz. Good sizes and widths. Clean stock. Styles good. Cheap for Ralph G. Clement, Colon, ie cash. To Exchange—For Dakota land pre- ferred, about $1,000 surplus general mer- chandise. Land must be put in at actual one: O. C. Colby & Co., va HELP WANTED. Wanted—Two experienced salesmen to represent us in the State of Michigan; only those who have an established trade in our line need to apply. No other ap- plications considered. The Hershey-Rice Mfg. Co., 47 East Chestnut St., Columbus, Ohio. 279 IMPORTANT Retail Grocers ho wish to please i th their customers should be sure to supply them 7 with the genuine Baker’s § Cocoaand t Chocolate with the trade-mark on the packages. Regirtered U.S. Pat. off They are staple goods, the standards of the world for purity and excellence. MADE ONLY BY . Walter Baker & Co. Limited DORCHESTER, MASS, Established 1780 SUMMERTIME IS TEA pee eee -TETLEY’S “QUAKER” BRAND COFFEE EYLO CEYLON _ is so firmly established and | | Ye LS so popular that the mere re- minder of its name and of its proprietors should suggest to Fragrant dealers that they watch their stock closely and always and - have a full supply on hand. Delicious Worden Grocer. Co... |f Grand Rapids Judson Grocer Company Distributors : Grand Rapids, Mich. Use Your Head lusiead of Your Shoulders hoy t “Many a man dons through life with his/shoulder at the wheel, who would (ie K . have gone farther and with much less friction had he hitched his head to the aoe : \ oS tongue.— W. L. Brownell. : soe MM, ; S ae } I ; 3 on i Se - Aman in business if he would be successful must use his head. In X OR a g’ | some men’s heads the bump of caution is more fully developed than in Ae \ Vy a others. Every business man whose bump of caution is normal realizes that IG iy LN b he is running a great risk when he leaves his books of account on a shelf or under the counter when he locks up his store at night. | Did You Ever Investigate and Find Out For How Little Money You Could buy One of Our Dependable Safes? Just drop us a line to-day and say, “tell us about your safes and name us some prices.” GRAND RA PIDS SAFE CO. tradesman Bidg., Grand Rapids, Mich. It Has Been Said That “Trifles Make Perfection But Perfection is No Trifle” That this saying is true you can readily see by glancing at the photograph of the workshirt reproduced below. Note the length of sleeve, breadth of shoulder, neat fitting collar and large roomy body. sdmmon TaAZe & Your customer is not obliged to buy a shirt too large in the neck to obtain size of body and length of sleeve. the AZOr wmmaze & | By strictly adhering to the principle that the best is the most economical and by giving careful attention to the most trifling details we have succeeded in making a workshirt that is as near per- fect as the market affords today. We have a wide and carefully selected range of fabrics and patterns and are in a position to fill your orders promptly. The IDEAL CLOTHING Co. GRAND RAPIDS