ee SN TES: RECOIL ees a= ) oe aaa lca be me SN 2) op 3) Se ee’ Ze) 2 EN ‘Ay, “OWE BD Nv Ge WS AY coit¥ Che WENN Zo S “BECO, RE? B/\ iY OED ap eS Be ©7050 SES @N) A Or = News Items From the Soo. man readers—and Sault Ste. Marie, Aug. 18—Jacob Schupp, for a number of years chief clerk for the firm of Highstone, Lewis & Co, DeTour, has a record in that part of the country for put- the longest hours without a vacation of any man in the business. ting in Hiowever, Mr. Schupp is contemplat- ing taking in the very next circus coming to the Soo and the boys on the road are keeping him posted as to the dates and other information. It is Mr. Schupp’s intention to visit the Soo in the near future and spend a few days sightseeing so as to break the monotony and we are sure the test and change will be appreciated by Mr. Schupp. Lewis & Co., of DeTour, are be- ginning to put in their winter sup- plies earlier this year than usual and are receiving shipments almost daily. Prof. F. Warner, of Cincinnati, who is spending the summer at DeTour, had an experience recently which his friends will not forget for sometime. Mr. Warner had out a party of friends in his touring car, but covered more territory than they had anticipated when starting and got safely back within eight miles of DeTour, when the auto course through continue on its towards After going the Mr. Warner decided to let the passengers refused to home. usual examination walk to town and ordered a team It was well the machine DeTour. After a thorough going over, it was discover- sent back to pull him in. near morning before was brought to cupants thrown in the water. Two of the boys managed to cling to the boat until rescued, while Mr. Mc- Lachlan’s body has not as yet been found. Mr. McLachlan was a popu- lar young man in this city, being As- sistant Cashier of the Central Sav- Bank, and his death cast a gloom over this community. ings A. J. McKenzie, formerly traveling salesman for the Petoskey Grocer Co., has resigned his position to ac- cept a similar position with Carpen- ter-Cook Co., taking over the terri- tory covered by Mr. Commander, who has been transferred to Wis- consin territory. The many friends of Mr. and Mrs, Russel A. Norton were pleased to learn that they returned from their summer home at Manistique and are Grand Rapids, where Mr. Norton is editor of the magazine is- sued by the Preferred Life Insurance Co. A copy of the first issue was re- back at ceived by some of his friends and it is predicted that he will make a grand success of the paper, as the articles are very spicey and full of good hu- mor, which shows the marked ability of the new editor. ed there was no gasoline in the tank, but the Professor was not long in having the tank refilled and has had no further trouble since. Cap. A. paid the Roberts, wife and family, Soo a stopping over to see the locks and visit here Sunday, enjoyed the boat trip from Mackinac City. Cap is in the best of health and reports the biggest increase in business this year he has had since taking charge of the soap department ei Swilt & Company. (ap. Roberts has a cozy summer home at Mackinac City on the beach and, while he is working harder than ever, he is en- joying life more than ever before. The boys on the road are pleased to know that Cap has made such won- derful now known, Swift's progress. He is as the “man made famous by Soaps.” Dewitt McLachlan, son of Mr. and Mrs. Wm. McLachlan here, met a sad death Sunday afternoon. Mr. McLaci- lan, in company with two other com- panions, was out in a canoe on the et. Marys River and as the Str. Chippewa passed for Mackinac Is- land, raising her usual swells, the canoe was capsized and the three oc- A large force of men are at work widening and repaving Ashmun the principal business. street in the city, and if no delays are en- countered, it will not be long before the job is which will add much to the beauty of the city and the delight of the auto owners. There STreect, finished, is an unusual amount of work being done by the city this year. W. G. Tapert. ———— Chirpings From the Crickets. Battle Creek, Aug. 18—Brother Mil- ton Loomis, one of the star perform- ers in the employ of J. F. Halladay & Son, wholesale grocers of this city, acted as a pilot for stranded into Battle Creek one afternoon early last week. This pi- loting into the city by Milt. met its reward, for allowed to drive a Shetland pony harnessed to a trim little rig. Yours truly had the pleasure of seeing the layout and some horse traders our friend was would bet that Milt. weighed more than his motive power.’ There was hardly enough room between _ the dash board and the seat for the driver's big grip and his knees. The result was that Milton’s knees had to go up to his chin. era fiends, where could you all have been? Milt. got home all right and we wish Oh! you cam- he could have driven his outfit to his home and presented it to his little daughter. Norm. Riste has a double at one of the Gull Lake landings. A lady from Detroit who was presented to Mrs. Riste had seen Mr. and Mrs. Riste together previous to meeting Mrs. Riste. One word brought on another and the lady from Detroit asked Mrs. Riste if her husband (Mr. Riste) was a jolly, fleshy, short- nosed traveling man. Mrs. Riste said Norm. tallied to that descrip- tion. The lady said: “Sure! I was sure | knew him. We used to buy angle worms of him.” Sixty-five U. C. T.’s and their fam- ilies took the M. U. T. special for our annual picnic at Gull Lake Sat- urday morning. One swell dinner and then the ball game. Orin J. Wright and Guy Pfander were made competing captains and Wm. Masters acted as umpire. The features of the game were a home run by Richard Mitchell, a three base hit by Chas Dye, a stumbling semi-glide to home by Norm. and a close escape from the cruel waters of Gull by Bill. Bill made a decision that did not meet with the approval of the side at bat and Orin and his huskies proceeded to throw Bill into the lake. lor fear it could be proven an ac- cidental death and our order would be out $6,300, we decided that Mrs. Masters and we fellows would rather ave Bill with us than to spend the money. The final score was 13-12 in favor of the hard slugging, panting Pfander bunch. After the game we all had a ride around the lake and came back to the Allendale pavilion, where Brother Ireland sane several beautiful solos. Special left resort at 6:30. All tired, but happy. Stunts were pulled off coming home and other things. Our regular Council meeting was held the same night. Steele arrived at Council chamber at 7 p. m., Pfan- der showed up at 8:10 p. m., Adams joined us at 9, Mitchell at 9:15. All dug out at 9:30. Bunch dead to the world. Too much base ball. Harry DeKalb is now with the Ligonier Carriage Co., of Ligonier, Indiana. L. D. Johnson, who has _ traveled thirteen years for the Jackson Gro- cery Co. goes into the Kedner & Cortright organization Sept. 1. Elmer E. Mills goes with Redner & Cortright Sept. 1. The wife of Henry E. Green, a former merchant at Olivet, died in Battle Creek Friday. The burial took place at Olivet on Monday. Mr. Green and family have the healtfelt sympathy of his host of friends and acquaintances. The Bellevue Home Coming was a big success. Battle Creek's Home Coming started Tuesday and runs through the 25th. This city is sure all dolled up. Looks like an inauguration dis- play! Am anxious to read how Mr, Stowe August 20, 1913 came out with his base ball decisions Saturday. Next Saturday night we help cele- brate Fraternal night at our Home Coming. We have gone to consider- able expense to put up a nice display. Bro. M. L. Blakeslee is taking his annual vacation. If a street car conductor, making $2.85 per day, can own a $1,800 auto- mobile, do you think it’s fare? Come over to the Home Coming. Forget the hot weather. Read the Tradesman. Guy Pfander. —_—__~>-~- Accepting the Inevitable With Good Grace. Written for the Tradesman. When the father of Madame De Stael, a poor country boy, went to the city to seek his fortune, he found a place as porter in a bank and was soon promoted to Shortly after a letter came from a correspon- dent asking for a large loan and pre- senting a complicated which the bank was in- vited to join. M. Vernet, at the head of the house, was away; but young Necker took the matter in hand, nade a detailer statement of the proposition, reckoned probable loss- clerk financial scheme in es, weighed the pros and cons, and when the employed returned this plan was all ready in concise ferm upon his desk, with the advice of the young man that the loan be made. “You seem to know all about bank- ing,’ was the sarcasm which awaited his pains and interest. aL do “You know too much; Il just put was the proud reply. you back as porter.” Ilere most young men would have bolted. No doubt Necker would have soon found something better and taken it; but until this stage was reached he had sense enough to fill the more menial duties well and to await what would come next. “Tt was none of his business,’ was Vernet’s excuse to his partner to which the latter reminded him of how gracefully he had “accepted the in- evitable.” And then Vernet volun- teered, “Ah! true, he has two quali- ties that are only the property of strong men: confidence and resigna- tion—I think—I think I was. too hasty!” Young Necker was re-instated. In six months he was cashier and in three years a partner. He might have bolted on the spot, but he took things as they came when they were beyond his control and kept his eves open and his mouth closed, firm in the belief that he had done only right, and that best service is in the end recognized; if not where prof- fered, then elsewhere. / Bessie L. Putnam. ——_- 2 ___ The Real Happiness of Life. Miss Agnes Hart Wilson, daughter of William B. Wilson of Pensylvania, of Labor in the Cabinet, has attracted a world of attention by an interview in which she is quoted as saying that she would far rather be back at her work as a stenogrpher than be active in Washington society. “Unfortunately,” she says, “I had to quit work ag my father’s secretary Secretary MICHIGAN TRADESMAN when he received his portfolio. My mother is unable to perform the duties of hostess, and I must serve in her place.” We sometimes pity the world’s workers without stopping to think of the other side of the picture, hu- manity’s “great, deep, ocean-like joy” in its work. Dr. Crane has recently put it in these stirring words in a call for someone to put it into poetry or fiction: There is the joy of being a railway engineer, of laying brick, of sawing boards, of plowing corn, of housekeeping, of cooking, of manufacturing—the joy of work. The whole atmosphere of our day is vibrant with it. And not a soul to speak it. The ‘‘top-notchers’’ of lit- erature are too busy describing the adulteries of the upper ten, the silly freaks of idleness, the sillier games of the rich. No one can question the pleasure men take in business. Taken from their life work by wealth, age or the demands of the others of the family, they pine away and die from ennui. Men long to get back to the old farm and earn their bread by the sweat of their faces. An Edison puts in eigh- teen hours a day and sleeps curled up on his desk so as to be on the spot. When a man has found _ his work he is happy in it, and there is no blessing like it. Stevenson sings of the workmen who Sow gladness on the peopled lands, And still with laughter, song and shout Spin the great wheel of earth about. Work is the greatest sport there is. If you do not understand this, look around you and see what the trouble is. ————>--—>-o———_—. Quotations on Local Stocks and Bonds. Bid. Asked. Am. Gas & Elec. Co., Com. 76 78 Am. Gas & Elec. Co., Pfd. 46 48 Am. Light & Trac. Co., Com. 358 365 Am. Light & Trac. Co., Pfd. 104 106 Am. Public Utilities, Com. 50 53 Am. Public Utilities, Pfd. 70 72 Cities Service Co., Com. 80 82 Cities Service Co., Pfd. 73 75 Citizens’ Telephone 80 83 Commercial Savings Bank 215 Comw’th Pr. Ry. & Lt., Com. 56% 58 Comw’th Pr. Ry. & Lt., Pfd. 76 ie Elec. Bond Deposit, Pfd. 65 7d Fourth National Bank 212 Furniture City Brewing Co. 59 61 Globe Knitting Works, Com. 125 135 Globe Knitting Works, Pfd. 95 99 G. R. Brewing Co. 125 150 G. R. National City Bank 180 181 G. R. Savings Bank 225 Kent State Bank 260 264 Lincoln Gas'& Elec. Co. 25 30 Macey Co.. Com. 200 Macey Company, Pfd. 95 97 Michigan Sugar Co., Com. 3 36 Michigan State Tele. Co., Pfd. 90 95 National Grocer Co.. Pfd. Old National Bank 205 207 Pacific Gas & Elec. Co., Com. 40 42 Peoples Savings Bank 250 Tennessee Ry. Lt. & Pr., Com. 15 C Tennessee Ry. Lt. & Pr., Pfd. 70 72 Utilities Improvement Co., Com. 48 AY Utilities Improvement Co., Pfd. 70 72 United Light & Ry., Com. t2 75 United Light & Ry., Ist Pfd. 74 76 os Light & Ry., 2nd Pfd. (old) 73 75 United Light & Ry., 2nd Pfd. (mew) 68 70 Bonds. Chattanooga Gas Co. 1927 95 97 Citizens Tele. co., 6s 1923 100 Com. Power Ry. & Lt. Co. 6s 971% Flint Gas Co. G. R. Edison Co. G. R. Gas Light Co. 1915 99 100 G. R. Railway Co. 1916 100 =101 Kalamazoo Gas Co. 1920 95 100 August 20, 1913. 1924 96 97% 1916 981% 100 Out of millions of oyster spawned only a negligible percentage survives. The young oysters are allowed to re- main on the beds after transfer until two or three years old, if the beds were thinly planted. If the beds are thickly “shelled,” when the oysters are a year old they are moved else- where to have room to breathe and grow. i —_~+<-.____ Anyway, it doesn’t take nine tail- ors to make a self-made man. NEW YORK MARKET. Special Features in the Grocery and Produce Market. Special Correspondence. New York, Aug. 18—The intensely hot weather takes the life out of al- most all markets and is, perhaps, one factor that makes spot coffee lan- guish, for languish it certainly does. Rates in Brazil are said to be too high and buyers here are taking only enough to keep the wheels 9: busi- ness turning. In an invoice way Rio No. 7 is held at 93¢c and Santos 4s at 12@12%c. In store and afloat there are 1,573,708 bags of Brazilian coffee, against 2,383,347 the same time last year. Milds are quiet and steady on the basis of last report. bags at There is an aver- age business going forward, put no boom and quotations seem well iield. Granulated, 4.70c by all refiners. Sugar is steady. The tea market retains its firmness. Supplies here are not especiallv large, nor is the outlook for new crop very satisfactory, as the row in China 1s tending to curtail supplies. Prices are practically unchanged. New crop rice, a little of which has been received, shows a quality not first-class. Later supplies, however, will, perhaps, be satisfactory. tions show absolutely no change, good to prime being quoted at 5144 7 53¢c. In spices, pepper is the center of interest, as advices from abrord in- dicate light supplies and the market here closes very firm. Oucta- Supplies are not excessive and the situation is in 3 favor of sellers. Other spices move in the usual midsummer channel, with prices firm. Little is doing in molasses, either grocery grades or black strap. Good to prime centrifugal, 35@40c. Black strap, 104@12c. Tomato stories are coming in. The last is that the pack in Maryland this month, August, will tenth hardly be one what its was in August last year. --+___— The worst deceived man is the one who cheats himself. A Word of Advice Fundamental Business Conditions are sound, Prices of good securities are on rock bot- tom, but they will not stay there. It would be wise to take advantage of the opportunity and buy NOW. The 6% Preferred Stock of the American Public Utilities Co. will yield 8% Send for Earning Statements and Maps. Kelsey, Brewer & Co. Bankers, Engineers and Operators Mich. Trust Bldg. Grand Rapids, Mich. Ask for our Coupon Certificates of Deposit Assets Over Three and One-half Million “GEAND Rips S wvincsBAnic Kent State Bank Main Office Fountain St. Facing Monroe Grand Rapids, Mich. - $500,000 - $300,000 Capital - - - Surplus and Profits Deposits 7 Million Dollars 1. Per Cent. 3% Paid on Certificates You can transact your banking business with us easily by mail. Write us about it if interested. First Preferred Stock Means that stock of this char- acter is next to a first mort- gage bond asa lien on the prop- erty on which it is issued. The First Preferred Stock of United Light & Railways Company Is as amply secured as the bonds of that Company, for the conservative value of the prop- erties on which it is issued, is greater than the total of the First Mortgage Bonds, and the Preferred Stock combined. We should be pleased to give detailed information to in- vestors on this subject. Howe, Corrigan & Company Investments Mich. Trust Bldg. Grand Rapids, Mich. William E. Elliott, President. Adolph H. Brandt, Treasurer. Hugh E. Wilson, Secretary. Melville R. Bissell. Jr. Harold C. Cornelius. 123 Ottawa Ave. N. W. (Just North of Monroe Ave.) The Compensation of an Executor or Administrator is Fixed by Law The services of this company, through its skilled, competent and experienced officers, costs no more than the services of one without experience or familiarity in the handling of estates. [FRAND RAPIDS [RUST [ DMPANY OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS. Robert D. Graham, Vice President. Lee M. Hutchins, Vice President. Joseph H. Brewer, Vice President. Joseph S. Hart. Alexander W. Hompe. Charles R. Sligh. MONEY TO LOAN ON IMPROVED REAL ESTATE. NO CHARGE FOR EXAMINING TITLE. NO BONUS. Both Phones 4391. Lewis H. Withey, President. Willard Barnhart. Darwin D. Cody. E. Golden Filer, Filer City, Mich. Wm, H. Gay. F. A. Gorham. Thomas Hefferan. Thomas Hume, R. Muskegon, Mich. Michigan Trust Co. Resources $2,000,000.00. OFFICERS. Willard Barnhart, Vice President. Henry Idema, Second Vice President. F, A. Gorham, Third Vice President. George Hefferan, Secretary. Claude DIRECTORS. Henry Idema. Wm. Judson. James D. Lacey, Chicago. Edward Lowe. W. W, Mitchell, Cadillac, Mich. E. Olds, Lansing, Mich, 3% Every Six Months Is what we pay at our office on the Bonds we sell. $100.00 BONDS--6% A YEAR FHlamilton, Assistant Secretary. J. Boyd Pantlind. William Savidge, Spring Lake, Mich. Wim. Alden Smith. Dudley E. Waters. T. Stewart White, Lewis H. Withey. James R. Wylie. 50 per cent. of all widows in this country are compelled to work WILL YOURS? For an average cost of 30 cents a day we will guarantee to keep your widow from being compelled to earn her living, The Preferred Life Insurance Company of America, Grand Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN August 20, 1913 (Unlike any other paper.) DEVOTED TO TH E BEST INTER ESTS OF BUSINESS MEN. Paliaed Weldy ty TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids, Mich, Subscription Price. One dollar per year, if paid strictly in advance; two dollars if not paid in ad- vance, Five dollars for six years, payable in advance. Sanadian subscriptions, $2.04 per year, payable invariably in advance. Sample copies 5 cents each. Extra eopies of current issues, 5 cents; sa month or more old, 10 cents; a year or more old, 25 cents. Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice as Second Class Matter. m. A. STOWE, Editor. August 20, 1913 NOT SO BAD AFTER ALL. The formal written decree of Judge Grubb, of the Federal District Court District of Ala- bama, in the recent contempt action for the Northern against the Southern Wholesale Gro- action re- an apparent victory for the cers’ Association—which sulted in Government and the fining of the \ssociation and its officials heavily— tends to present the actual outcome as a very material victery for the Association, rather than for the pro- fact, on all the ot general importance to ution = soin issues business associations, the contention [ have fallen, and the only one on which the of the prosecution appears to \ssociation was fined was decidedly on technical grounds. A careful reading of the decree will convince anyone that, instead of deal- ing the activity of trade associatio''s a severe blow, the Court actually sus- tains practically all the ie aariaa es s } ~ i 7 work which the Southern Association has indulged in since the re-organiza- fundamental tion, save that of indiscriminate letter writing. In convicting President Mc- Laurin and two of the members, the their uct entirely to coercion and ied, rather than Court contines its fiadings of expressed. On the main points of association ac- ] tivity and principle, the decision goes far to declare it quite regular and to be expected if associated effort is to lave any influence. Even the letter writing of Presi- dent McLaurin appear to have been tn itself a very serious mat- ter, except that it might have—and the Court opined that it did have— meaning in the light of the does not Gt the old association, of which J. A. Van Hoose was president. n other words, the Association was | less in contempt for anything it has itself done, than because certain let- ters suggested that the old order of things—which no one denies were il- legal and coercive—had not entirely disappeared from its policies; where- fore, if the old was coercive, the im- pression on manufacturers would be that the present Association stood for the same things. In the is inevitable to conclude that, had the trial Association policies, light of the Court’s logic, it merits of recent rather than on come on the letters referring to past policies and written subsequent to an injunction, the outcome would have been far dif- ferent and perhaps that no ground for injunction would have been found. In fact Judge Grubb said so. Although the Federal action for con- tempt was based on no less than fifty- one specifications, Judge Grubb reduc- ed them all to five classifications and on four of these appears to favor the The tirst of these has to do with the right to maintain the Association at all, since the filing of the decree on Oc- tober 17, 1911. es the right to contention of the organization. The second challeng- have continued the issuance of the “Green Book” after the decree; the third claims that the Association has no right to exact and prospective members a promise not to sell goods to consumers; the fourth, the undue persuasion by the from its members Association and uanutacturers not to sell retailers, in favor of the its officials to induce policy of selling exclusively through jobbers, and the fifth, claiming that the Association’s officers tried to per- suade disobedience and create dis- paragement of the decree of itself. The coercive count appears to be the only one which the court based the “conviction” and that was de- On all the others, the contention of the Government was quite clearly repudiated and as these are the ed vitally all tions, the cidedly technical. issues which interest- other trade organiza- “victory” will be alike re- joiced in by members cf the South- ein and all other grocery organiza- tions. It tremendously clears away what association may aud may not do. the doubts as to The court holds that the decree did not prohibit the con- Association at all, but specifically said that its “officers and members are rot restrained for maintaining” it for “other former tinuance of the social or any purposes than those herein prohibited,’ which meant that its ac- tivities had already been examined and practically approved, with the exception of those specifically enuni- erated. On this logical ground the Court held the prohibition to refer solely to violations of the Sherman law. The Court’s findings with refer- ence to the “Green Book” are illumi- nating. The Government contended that this was in effect a “white lis‘.’ and that manufacturers were made to understand that only those whose names appeared in it as strict jobbers and construed as with the har- night “working in Association” The Court re- fuses to hold that this was synony- mous with “members of the Associa- Judge Grubb held that if the were those of which “worked in harmony” to the extxent of persuading manufacturers to sel y through wholesalers the might come within the prohibition of the decree, but, in view of the im- possibility of deciding whether the book itselr or the attendant circum- stances were the. real influence on manufacturers, the Court did not find that as a list its publication in itself mony be sold as jobbers. iG. naines firms only book was a violation of the decree. Probably the finding which will be of chief interest to associations gen- erally is that which has to do with the Association’s right to exact prom- ises fron! members not to sell con- sumers, being eithe- specific or implied. On this, — the Court emphatically sustained the As- socation holding that, as it was fun- damentally an organization olf strict jobbers, it had a right to make sure before admitting firms that they were wholesalers and to also make their such exaction continuing membership dependent on their continuing to be strict jobbers. lm exact terms, the holds that “there can be no impropriety for the purpose of deter- mining present and future eligibility to ask Court and receive assurances from the member” on those points. In fact the Court holds that there coulda be “no: other way.” But such promise did not operate to re- strain the member from selling con- sumers, if he chose to do so, but he would cease to be a jobber. In the language of the Court—and this comes pretty nearly measuring up t? a definition of that much debaicd What Is a Wholesaler?— “he could not sell direct to consum- ers and remain a wholesaler. He must either give up the one or the other * * * because the two things were incompatiblé with each other, as much so as are black and white.” It is on the fourth count that the Court found Mr. McLaurin and his guilty—and only two of them out of about sixty at that, the others all being acquitted. As the Court says, tuere was little evidence feasible question: associates in the record of new acts of coercion, since the date of the decree, but many disclaimers by McLaurin of any dis- position to interfere with manufac- The Court says would not sustain a conviction upon these specifications, if the Association had had no previo:s history of coercion.” Even if the Association had merely written manu- facturers certain helpful information as to whether certain people were jobbers or not, it would not, in the absence of the past history of coer- cion, be a violation of the decree. But, it appeared, in the mind of tne Court, that the Association could net escape the history of the Van Hoose policies. turers’ policies. “The records In the light of that history, well known to all manufacturers, the Court found that the continued publication of the “Green Book,” and the letter which McLaurin wrote on October 31, a few days after the decree was entered, saying that “the decree will i wise affect the activities or rules of practice of the Association, ’ operated as a contempt. This was made the more emphatic because Mc- Laurin used the words “Rules of Practice’—he says in no _ specific sense—and the prosecution raked out a 19-year-old copy of the constizu tion of the organization in which certain regulations of the Van loose regime (now clearly illegal) had been printed as “Rules of Practice.” The Court held that the McLaurin letter might create contemptuous impres- i «610 sion in the minds of manufacturers hence his conviction. Although the defense produced cop- ies of the “Green Book” containing the following preface, the Court held. that manufacturers generally disre- garded it and relied rather on another construction of the McLaurin letter of October 31, 1911, and the past record of the organization: The presence of any name upon this list constitutes no recommenda- tion or guarantee as to commercial credit, nor does the absence there- froin of the name of any wholesale merchant in the Southern States im- ply any doubt as to the credit or standing of such party, nor is the fur- nishine of this list intended as an intimation that any manufacturer or importer may not sell to such party or any other person wheimsoever on such terms as may be satisfactory to such manufacturer or importer, Judge Grubb held that the efforts of the organization to eliminate the practice of such trade evils as free deals by manufacturers appeared to be “only legitimate arguments to sup- port the contentions of the Associa- tion” and even then, they failed to bring the practices to an end. The Court holds that if such efforts were to be considered as violations of the Sherman law, “it would work the ex- tinction of all trade organizations, ex- cept for purely social purposes;” wuereas their most “valuable functicn is to redress trade grievances by legal argu- ment, made in good faith and without coercion, express or implied, is not open to them for that purpose, their usefulness is at an end. And, in con- cluding this argument, the Court frankly expresses the opinion that “it would be an unfortunate construction of the Sherman law that would de- prive individuals of the benefit and protection to be obtained operation.” methods.” If persuasion by from co- The city of Grand Kapids is to be commended on having taken the club out of the hands of the traffic police- men who are stationed at the principal corners on the main business streets of the city. The men thus deprived of their long-time weapon find that uplifted fingers answers: every pur- pose. The policeman’s club harks back to the days of the cave dwellers, when a man slept with a club by his side to ward off the advance of wild animals. There is no place for the club in this day and age of the world and the sooner the remainder of the policemen are deprived of this weapon the better it will be for all concerned. A New York man charged with “drunkenness, dishonesty and im- providence” denies the accusations and one of his witnesses said he had seen the accused at times when he would call him intoxicated but not drunk. He explained by saying that “a man is drunk when he can’t navi- gate, but when he can look out for himself he’s just intoxicated.” His definition does not agree with that given in the dictionary, for accord- ing to the Century, to be drunk is to be intoxicated, inebriated, over- come or stupefied by alcoholic liquor. August 20, 1913 MICHIGAN T RADESMAN 9 MEN OF MARK. Edward Kruizenga, Manager Mussel- man Grocer Co. Though no man’s life is fully com- plete until the last breath has depart- ed, and happily the acme of a success- reached in later years, many times as a basis of ful career is generally measuring success the age “just turned 87” affords the best period upon which to make safe deductions. So it is indeed fortunate to have a life to portray of one who has trav- eled the rough highway long enough so as to determine with a degree of certainty that the has not not been forced to falter or quit traveler only but is in shape to continue the jour- ney with warranted confidence and in a creditable way not only but a way highly successful. Many young men start their busi- ness careers with ability, energy and quite frequently a sense training. men cood Many at the success common such start, and con- uninterruptedly: first, then falter, and many times are lost in the mazes of commercial life; while still others for various reasons frequently inex- plicable make little satisfac- tory headway in their chosen busi- ness or profession. young succeed that succeed at tinue others OF nO However, it can be safely said that the “acid test” every life; squalls loom and storms arrive, and the navigator, matter natural may that comes in no his finds and jude- ment must co-operate every moment, port of nized success is to be reached. what advantages be, even brains, energy like shipmates, if a recog- It is quite fair to assume that the decade between 30 and 40 in a man’s life affords the great test. This per- iod generally finds the primary stages of any business passed, with enough big problems met and threshed out in such a manner that lareer affairs ahead for solution can be approached with confidence, broad vision and sound judgment. To tell in a logical way any life story it is always well to start at the beginning, and this is especially true in the Edward Kruizenga Ilolland, Aug. 4, 1876. His father was a native of Holland. His mother was of Irish descent. His father, John K. Kruizenga, was. en- gaged in general trade at Holland for about forty years and Edward initiated into the mysteries of narrating events of a business career. was born at Was the mercantile business at an early age. It was in Holland that Mr. Kru- izenga spent his school years and reached that period in the life of every youth when much thought is given as to what vocation or profes- sion shall be chosen as his path to a niche in the hall of Many thought Edward would follow in the footsteps of his father and become a retail merchant, but it developed that he had different plans for the trend of a life’s career. Just before graduating fame. from the high school he took a commercial course at the Holland Business Col- lege. February 14, 1897, he entered the employ of the Musselman Grocer Co., of this city, as office boy. He was promoted from one position to another until he became assistant to General Elgin. Dec. 16, 1910, he was promoted to the man- agement of the Cadillac branch, where he remained until August 1 of this year, when he became Manager of the local succeeding M. D. Elgin, who retired to engage in the coal business. Manager branch, Mr. Kruizenga was married Nov. 25, 1903, to Miss Inez Hadden, of Holland. They have one child—a daughter 18 months old. at 208 Crescent street. They reside Mr. Kruizenga is a member of all of the Masonic orders up to. the Shrine. Hie is also an Elk and a Woodman. Hie is a member of the Highland Golf Club. He is also an enthusiastic baseballist and is excep- tionally well versed in the rudimenis of the game. Some Cogent Reasons for Local Organization. Written for the Tradesman. [ have just returned from New York City, where [ attended the an- nual convention of the National Llome Furnishers’ Association. I sat through several of the speech- es made by men who have grown gray in the retail trade and it was a source enthusiasm to hear what they had to say about of great Inspiration and practical business problems and their solution. the credit man in any line is standing in a dan- In Pennsylvania to-day position, as dealer will for, [fi a gerous any vouch man extends credit in Pennsylvania he is taking a long chance for the courts offer little or no the matter. condition of protection in This de- plorable affairs arises from the fact that the trade has been and laws which asleep at the switch Edward Mr. cess to hard work. Kruizenga attributes his suc- Ile considers his ability in this line to be his greatest asset. Fle with the friends, all of comes to Grand Rapids hundreds of will their level best to make his new. position best wishes of whom do a pleasant one for him and a_ protit- able one for his employers. ———_—_».2.. Depended Upon the Tribe. One of the men in the turned recentky from a western. trip office re- and was telling his associates that he reservation and had a talk with one of the “squawks.” visited a bie Indian “You mean squaws,” interrupted a listener. “No, I mean squawks.” insisted the traveler. Indians.” “You see, these were Crow Kruizenea, should have been killed have been allowed to go on the books, so that now the dealers face a serious and dangerous condition of affairs. The United States is to-day a Na- tion of credits in all lines; groceries, furniture, hardware, home furnishings of all kinds are sold on credit and the dealer is the people’s banker, with no more security than the good faith of the wage earner to back up thousands of millions of dollars of extended credit. To this credit organization must be effected. | instance of thar cite protect means one organization, which tells graphically how 9 organization works to the benefit of all concerned. In one of the large associations a member had an account forwarded by a member in Boston to a member in Baltimore, who was the party, the the party was living asked to look up that in Baltimore, and with information was employed as a buyer in a large department Being familiar the the Baltimore dealer made enquiries, store. with the buyers of local stores, got in touch with the store where the man had been employed in Boston and found that the man was still in Bos- ton and employed there. It was a case of a Boston man findine out froma Baltimore man about a man in Boston. The account was settled after the debtor was located. The removal of parties who owe bills is a source of constant loss and annoyance. There are certain indi viduals whose sole purpose in lit seems to be to defraud the dealers A local organization means that if a new party asks credit of a dealer, a phone call to a central office will give information regarding the party, and where one man has lost, all others are protected farther from loss by means of the organized efforts made and the fact that the dealers have banded together to protect them selves from the “powers that prey. This is the age of keen commercial rivalry, but suspicion of your fellow dealer, mud-slinging, knocking, price cutting and slurs will only redound to your downfall. It is an age the in every city and town are those own of progression and wise dealers who will get together in a spifit of busi ness friendship, bury the hatchet and lines. do business along the right It is sometimes uphill business to get together, for each man has a sneak- ing idea the fellow” the deal have “other is voing he organiza All of things are stones in the pathway o! to get more out of than is, Phere may been tions which have failed. these business but when dealers that progress, come to realize real success in business depends upon unity, brother hood and harmony, there will be no question as to the logical results which will result from the get to- gether spirit. Organization is the modern key stone of success for the retail trade and the sooner every dealer in every that much quicker will trade evils and un losses become «tl line gets in the band wagon, just necessary business thing of the past. Dealers who lurk in the shadows of fancied and security, self-satistied complacent, will one day awake to lind themselves handed a blow which will relegate them to the dump heap of oblivion and failure. It is vitally important to join a trade association, for on such organizations depend the very bread and butter of your family. Give this matter serious, careful wit" your business competitors and see il consideration and talk it over you cannot get together and adjust credit matters, advertising and sales that instead figure on a problems, SO of losses clean slate and real profits for all time to you can come, Ilugh King Ilarris. —— +> +. No man can keep up with the im busitfess provements in unless ways he reads his trade journal regularly and thoughtfully, i Pe -_ 10 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN August 20, 1918 BANKRUPTCY MATTERS. is a mortgage of $17,500) .... $35,000.00 Annual Meeting of Federation at Central German Conference, Grand Cash on hand Se 633.31 A Rapids. Coal on hand ........ seeee 2,909.54 Lansing. __West Michigan State Fair, Grand Rap- Proceedings in Eastern District of ‘Salt, and cooperage on hand. 4,146.11 Deed ae Ante 1G. The ata ids, 1-6. : S ae Debts due petitioner. ....... 9,688.85 suchanan, Aug. id Phe Michigan Grand Council Order Star of Bethle- Michigan. Unliquidated claims ..... . 743.32. Federation of Retail Merchants is a hem, gg toes 2. eo Detroit, August 12—In the matter of August 13—In_ the matter of Mary L. : ee See : state Encampment Knights of Fythias, Lemuel §. Silliphant, bankrupt, Detroit. Ward, bankrupt, Sandusky. Voluntary comparatively young organization in Kalamazoo, 2-3-4. ; ee Adjourned hearing on offer of composi- petitions and schedules filed and, in the our State, and in the two years of ,,Michigan Postmasters Association, tion. Continued to August 26. absence of the Judge, referred to Ref- : : : i rraverse City, 3-5. E : In the matter of Moses Wohlgemuth eree Joslyn, who entered an order of ad- its existence has been grossly mis- cca begga oo i a neceag and Mortimer Wohlgemuth, copartners judication. The bankrupt schedules the oe , ae Se tea , Michigan Retail shoe Pealers “S50- as M. Wohlgemuth & Son, bankrupts, following claims: understood and its objects misintet ciation. Detroit, 9-11. : oe Detroit. First meeting of creditors held. State Bank of Sandusky, Sandusky $485.00 — preted and misapplied. Michigan Bean ew Association, Mortimer Wohlgemuth sworn and exam- Sandusky Grain Co., Sandusky 35.00 i : Grand Rapids, 10-11 ined by the referee and Attorney Klein. M. W. Moore, Sandusky ie 37.00 If you have studied the subject Michigan State Fair, Detroit, 15-20. Ivin E. Kerr unanimously elected trustee Sommer & Reno, Detroit ........ 269.67 14 taken the trouble to read the by- Grand Cireuit Races, Detroit, 15-20. with bond fixed at $2,000. Continued to A. E. Wood & Co., Detroit ..... 3 15 ‘ oo : on, , Michigan Federation of Labor, Kalama- Aidt 18, and in the meantime the Hart & Company, Cleveland .... 10.63 laws and press comments which have 700, 16-19. trustee may solicit bids at private sale M. & K. Corset Co., Jackson ..... 21.35 Michigan Association of Local Fire In- and report them at that time. The trus- D. E. Kellogg, Detroit ...... 194.66 surance Agents, Detroit, 17-18. Lb tee duly accepted his trust and filed re- J. Floersheim, Chicago Se aes 3.85 a nia 7 League L of Michigan Municipalities, quired bond approved by the referee. Progressive Trimmed Hat Co., Ms Le Jacksen, 17-19. ; io In the matter of William P. Fisher, UY foe eee eso. 1.75 _Re-union— Ninth Regiment Michigan bankrupt, Detroit. Final meeting of Reldine Bros: Co 6... 8. 6.27 Veterans, Detroit, 19-20. creditors held. The final report of the Motel .:.2-5,.-+-.-------->.-- $1,096.33 American Portland Cement Manufac- trustee showed total receipts of $33.74, _ Her assets are shown as: turers’ Association, Detroit, 23-25. with disbursements of $8, leaving balance Stock of millinery and fixtures $ 250.00 American Road Congress, Detroit, 29- g on hand of $25.74. This amount will be Household goods .......++.00++- 100.00 October 4. used to pay trustee’s fees and adminis- Choses in action ....-..-. se teee 90.38 American Automobile Association, De- tration expenses. After such payments Petitioner claims exemptions. The first troit, 80-October 3. are made in accordance with the order meeting of creditors has not as yet been Eastman Kodak Exposition, Grand of the court, the trustee will be released set. Rapids, 29-October 4. and discharged and the estate closed. August 1s—In the matter of Jesse D. October. In yr matter ot William Konen, bank- Patterson, doing business as R. S. & J. D. Michigan Association of Builders and rupt, Detroit. Hearing on offer of com- Patterson, bankrupt jewelers at Port Traders’ Exchanges, Grand Rapids. position held. The total number of un- Huron. Final meeting of creditors held. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Asso- secured claims filed and allowed in said The final account of the trustee shows ciation, Grand Rapids, 1-2. cause amounted to thirty-five claims in total receipts of $12,148.39, with disburse- Michigan Pharmaceutical Travelers’ the aggregate sum of $3,050.25; of this ments of $5,540.90, leaving a balance on Association, Grand Rapids, 1-2 number eighteen claims in the total sum hand of $6,607.49. J. F. Wilson has filed Michigan Good Roads Association De- of $2,382.63 voted in favor of the accept- a claim for services to trustee in the troit, 1-3 oe ance of the offer of composition, while sum of $1,240. Aside from charges sug- Michigan Branch of the International seventeen claims in the sum of $667.65 gested of $100 and $75, his account is al- Order of the King’s Daughters and Sons stood mute and not voting. Referee lowed, the amount allowed being $1,065. Mt. Clemens, 1-2-3. _ : a Joslyn has duly forwarded to the Judge In computing final dividend, there is Grand Lodge Loyal Order of Moose his report recommending the issuance of ordered to be deducted from the claim Annual @antorence on Vocational Guid- an order to show cause why the com- of Mrs. EK. Patterson the sum of $233.25 ance Granda Rapids 19-20 : position should not be confirmed, the for costs which she has not actually Michigan State Moderation of Art As- oe having filed his petition there- pee ee a ese ~ a Lae sociation, Grand Rapids, 21. 7 . orney for petitioning crec ors, IS allowec . ~ _ In the matter of the petition to David- the sum of $193.06. After payment of Dok aay gan Federation of Women's Clubs, son-Wonsey Co., salt manufacturers at the foregoing amounts, balance of admin- ne c . - _ Marine City, to be adjudicated a bank- istration expenses, the balance will be ne be ae “il of the I. 0. 0. F., Kala rupt. The voluntary petition and sched- disbursed as a supplemental first and a “ Nr. : ules of this company was duly filed with second and final dividend, and on sucit E. S. Roe, President. M National Association tor oo. the District Clerk on August 11 and, in disbursement being made, the estate will 93-94-95, _ ‘ : i ; as the absence of the Judge from the Dis- be closed the trustee discharged and his 2 ain ke ; : Oo aaa . ‘a coal AA ; trict. the same was duly referred to bond cancelled and discharged. been made from time to time, you os. Bee Keepers’ Association, Referee Joslyn, who entered an order on In the matter of Jacob F. Meier Co., would see that its objects are worthy fichiz’ Soci 4 ‘is the same day adjudicating the company bankrupt, Detroit. Final meeting of cred- 144. it. He Pe i ree Society of Optometrists, De- bankrupt. - Phe referee has called a first fore teld! The final account of the an¢ its motives the best. Very ai Michigan State Teachers’ Association meeting of creditors to be held at the trustee shows total receipts of $15,390.26 7 biect is Y i 9 ? Pec a a a _ Soy ‘ ‘ , » and object is to promote the general Ann Arbor, 30-31. United States Court rooms, Port Huron, to which is to be added interest and i i A i ‘ : N b on August 25, at which time the cred- also the sum of $.438 since collected. The welface of all retail merchants in Ae | i itors may attend, file their claims, ex- total disbursements to date amount to ae . , Michigan Association _ of Commercial amine the officers of the bankrupt com- §8.930.24.. The account of the trustee is whatever line they may be engaged. os . Heh poe a Vehicl pany, elect a trustee and determine at allowed and he is allowed $1.10 expenses Paes . | : . : _ Michigan Retail Imp ement an ehicle what time and in what manner the — since his last report and the maximum However, tis movement has met “eer Association, Grand Rapids, property of the bankrupt shall be sold. statutory fees as trustee. Clark Lock- with comparatively little response at 11-12-18 Referee Joslyn has also appointed Wil- wood Brvant and Klein are allowed the 1 r fe : : a : National Baptist Congress, Grand Rap- liam H. Jones, Detroit, receiver of the sum of $100 for the services to trustee. tne hands of the retailers in Mich- ids. " assets of the bankrupt with a bond in \fter payment of these amounts and ioc ; me oe oc ; December. a : : - ay s : Be igan and it is my firm belre i Sie : : ay the sum of $10,000 and with authority to balance of administration expenses, the ‘ | : 5 oe : liet that Michigan State Grange, Flint. take possession of and hold all the as- bafance on hand will be paid as a sup- the reason for this is a lack of under- Michigan Knights of the Grip, Grand sets of the bankrupt pending the election plemental first and a second and_ final standing of its objects E 1 a es Rapids, of a trustee. The bankrupt schedules dividend and the estate closed, the trus- > anding of its objects and motives. Michigan Branch of the National Bee owing the sum of $1,095.86 to about fifty tee and surety on his bond released and The next annual meeting will be Keepers’ Association, Detroit. eae ie and gee elias The secured debts discharged. The trustee is further or- lel 3 I | S Vs aT January are shown as follows: dered to assign to Clark Lockwood Bry- eid in tamsinge Sept, 17, and it wi ; : . : , ries f ae ae = i ' or Taccé Ss J od States e Marine Sav. Bank, Marine City $18,118.00 ant and Klein any unpaid accounts and 4,4 teas : - : ae eae eerie of the United States, 1i0- Mic Coal Co., Detroi 8,136.7 a iG : cy ane ye ay pleasure at tnat time to go say City, ~4o, a. Ohio-Mich. Coa Le etroit .. 136.71 any amount that may be collected) on Retail Walk-Over Association, Grand Marine City Savings Bank, Marine _ the accounts receivable may be retained over this matter thoroughly, but Ranids : ee ' : fold eee 750.00 by them for further compensation. : : . aca Februar J. &. Snook, Marine City ...... $24.00 briefly, so that each one may under- pl . _ The unsecured debts are listed as a fond eeacdic tie sito and & tetail Grocers and General Merchants follows: Trees and Sand. stand exactly e situation and con- Association, Rises oe a Kenneth Anderson Mfg Co., De- ; — . ditions. and it is my hope thz hose Michigan Association o ounty Drain mt $ 171.00 An agricultural colony in Palestine : ie “a , Hei . : ~~ Commissioners, Grand Rapids. 3altimore & Ohio Coal Co., . : 4 ge a who attend wi ye sufficiently imter- Michigan Retail Hardware Dealers’ As- Columbus 9. . s7.72 has just applied to the United States sociation, Kalamazoo, 17-20 bein Peace Te ‘ Key 54) : : . : : . ested to put a shoulder to the wheel *°°% , oe a . ae Indianapolis a ae se ore Forest Service for help in planting ae : bi March. . Bingham & Co., Cleveland .. 207.7 : Se - and help us along in this wortny ichig: iati Blake & Knowles Pump. Mfg., trees, to bind the drifting sands o! | a ee ) Michigan Association of Master Plumb- Te oe |. 11.76 ‘ Med cod Tie oot i cause. EH. S. Roe, Pres. ers, Grand Rapids. Bower & Co. Marine City ...... 300.99 the editerrancan. le cotony 15 a. July. Bunl Sons & Co., Detroit ....... 175.00 ar an or Vafa. the ancient | Z Michigan State Barbers’ Association A ecae oe We Watue Sina ne ic Jatt m i a ,t VC nt ent JOppa COMING CONVENTIONS TO BE HELD) mint g s ’ Cleveland-Akron Bag Co., Cleveland 452.93 of the bi Ne: and there is being de- IN oo Michigan Retail Jewelers’ Association, Clough & Witt. Cleveland ..... 13.50 eT : : i ae oo ra NT ugust. Grand Rapids. Detroit Barrel Co, Detroit ..... 440.00 veloped in connection with it a sea Grand Chapter Royal Arch Masons, Michigan Association of Police Chiefs Dolman & Cooper Sup. Co., Fond side resort, with hotel, villas. bath- Ann Arbor, 18-22. oo : Sheriffs and Prosecuting Attorneys, Al- Ou tac ....-.. 6.00 a Electrical Workers of Michigan, Sagi- pena Fairfield & Heath, Marine City ‘77 houses and gardens. The experts of naw, 22-23. . ee a CF. Farman, Marine City ...... 12.70 Cae : : eeela. Mic higan Blacksmiths’ and Horse- : M. A. Hanna & 'Co., Cleveland 3,974.21 the service point out that the recla shoers’ Association, Saginaw, 25-26. The Meanest Man in Town. Indiana Cooperage Co., Marion .. 323.68 mation of sand dunes is not a seri- Michigan Christian Endeavor Union, Mi ken de | : : Jewett Bigelow & Brooke, Detroit 482.74 oe Grand Rapids, 28-29-30-31. Poets 8 ee te oe Macomb Trans. Co. Marine City $10.25 ous problem in the eastern United Social Order of Moose, Detroit. eda never Sad a a. eee Oy hee ae 45.82 Siates because the prevailing winds September. Be Gere vee 6 eee Be ee Ohio & Mich. Coal Co., Detroit. 2,135.55 : : oe : Michigan State Medical Society, Flint His neighbor’s vacuum cleaner, Richmond & sackus Co., Detroit 14.55 are from the land, and the sand 1s Michigan Library Association, Muske- He uses it for a shampoo. Beott Gros., Marine (ity ......-.- 45.82 : - The cost, he says, is lower John R. Snook, Mt. Clemens soteds blown into the sea. On the wesr =0e : on Ce ee ee ee ie Squires Drug Store. Marine C ity [agp L : : : Mid-West Association of Deaf Mutes, He's trying now some way to cut ee tae Oil On Tetroil S 98°75 coast the situation 1S more serious. Grand Rapids, 1. His hair with a lawn mower. C. A. Strelinger & Co., Detroit .. 360 The most notable example of re- Tuller Envelope Co., Detroit .... 3.90 : oe . . —“Vestern Refining Co., Marine City 21.12 Claimed sand areas there is furnished 2 T. Write & Co. "Bay City F he Coalden Gate Park & Ron ee Marine Hav. Pant Marine City 705 Dy rolden rate Park, San Uranciscn, Paul Dinsmore, Bay City ; where grasses, acacias, and, late, Marty Leach, Detrow ..........- 2 : 1 Security Trust Co., Detroit ......2 3°640.39 trees and shrubs, have converted C. G. Easley, Detroit ............ 331.69 sand wastes into pleasure-grounds of All liabilities secured by assignment of accounts receivable are secured by an ereat beauty. The attention of the assignment to J. P. Cumminsky as trus- >. . i: Fee | tee of the salt, coal and stock on hand Palestine colony i) called to the wotl- and accounts receivable of said company derful reclamation of the Landes, to secure him and J. R. Snook for en- : i dorsements and advancements made by lrance, where a_ wealth-producing THE FIRST AND FOREMOST. them to enable the business to be con- Se . Lee 1 : iL tinued as per resolution of the said bank- forest of maritime pine—the source BUILDERS OF COMPUTING SCALES rupt company. of the French turpentine—-has_ beet The assets of the company are set | ; . ii GENERAL SALES OFFICE forth as follows: xrown to take the place of shittin { = Real estate (being the manufacturing | : : 165 N. STATE ST., CHICAGO . plant of the bankrupt, upon which dunes. ALWAYS OPEN TERRITORY TO FIRST CLASS SALESMEN August 20, 19138 What Some Michigan Cities Are Doing. Written for the Tradesman. Bay City is making great prepara- tions for the Northeastern Michigan fair, to be held there Sept. 1-5. Hi oW. position as Secretary of the Creek Chamber of Johnson has resigned his Battle Commerce and goes to Detroit to engage in other business. The Battle Creek “San” is feeding 1,600 people and is housing 1,400 guests. Another addition is being planned. Grand Haven has a new furniture factory, the Welch parlor Manufacturing Co., making tables, writing desks, ete. / The North Side Improvement As: sociation of Kalamazoo has started a campaign for more factories for that section of the city. Jackson's Chautauqua will be held Aug. 27 to Sept. 1. The Hiudson Business Men's Asso- ciation has re-elected the following Wim, O’Riley; Secretary and Treasurer, M E. Pow- officers: President, er. Vhe annual picnic will be held at Devil’s Lake Labor Day. Pentwater and Ludington have an- other steamship line connecting with Milwaukee, beginning this week. The Hill company has put the steamers Mackinac and Maywood on this run, largely for the benefit of the fruit erowers of Mason and Oceana coun- ties. ordi- nance relating to care and disposal Negaunee has’ adopted an of garbage. The Saginaw Board of Trade has renewed its request of the railroads for a union ticket office. The Saginaw Valley Development Co. will not sink any more wells in search of oil for the present. Ten wells have been drilled at a cost of $100,000 and in six found, but not in paying quantities. wells oil was Bay City is loyal to its baseball team, even though the boys are far from the top of the column, and the Chamber of Commerce is planning a Boosters’ day for Aug. 26. The Otsego Commercial Club has selected Oct. 8, 9 and 10 as. dates for the annual home Street faim. J. S. of the committee on arrangements. coming and Brock is chairman Business men of Grand Ledge have organized with Geo. FE. Stokes as President and H. D. Towner as Sec- retary and Ireasurer. George JB. Watson is chairman of the Executive Committee and arrangements are being made to boost Grand Ledge. In the future all school supphes used in the public schools of Hancock will be sold by the city itself. The margin of profit allowed dealers by the recent legislative enactment is 10 per cent., which the dealers consider is too small. A new auto police patrol has been purchased for the use. of east side. Pontiac has opened its first public playground, The Hanchett Swage Works, Big Saginaw, Rapids, is erecting a new office build. ing. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 11 Kalamazoo will build about twenty miles of new road this year. The Common Council of Flint has adopted a resolution to the effect that the time of payment of July taxes without penalty be extended to Sept. 10. Lansing’s charter requirements of 16 and 32 ounce bread loaves. will be tested in the courts. Kalamazoo has_ permitted ance policies covering its fire stations insur- to lapse, deeming such protection un- called for. The Marquette Council has appro- priated $600 for playgrounds. The Escanaba Council has done the sane and sensible thing in approving the petition of business men _ that carnivals be shut oyt now and_ for- ever from that town. Mercy hospital, at Bay being improved and City, is twenty rooms have been added. The recent Chautauqua held at Charlotte netted the Commercial Club of that city nearly $300. Season tickets sold this year reached 1,100, as against 600 last year. The Commercial Club of Kalama- zoo has been incorporated, Jackson will entertain the League of Michigan Municipalities Sept. 17- 19. The Battle Creek Chamber of Commerce closes its first year with $1,100 in the treasury and more than 400 active members. Officers have been re-elected as follows: President, Wm. H. Mason; Vice-President, L. Ik. Stewart; Treasurer, FE. R. Morton. A Secretary will be chosen later to succeed Hl. W. Johnson, resigned. The Castle Lamp Co. has pleted the removal of its machinery coni- and business to Toledo. Battle Creek expects to entertain 50,000 visitors this week during the home coming celebration. The affair will cost the city about $7,000. Freight traffic has opened over the Grand Trunk to its new East. side terminal at Bay City, and passenger service will start Sept. 1. Almond. Griffen. ——_2-2.. The Same Eighty Years Ago. There are persons who constantly complain of oppres- sion, speculation and pernicious in- fluence of accumulated wealth. They cry out loudly against all banks and corporations and all means by which small clamor. They capitalists become united in order to produce important and bene- ficial results. They carry on mad hostility against all established insti- tutions. They would choke the foun- tain of industry and dry all streams. In a country of unbounded liberty, they clamor against oppression. [n a country of perfect equality, they would move heaven and earth against privilege and monopoly. In a coun- try where property is more evenly divided than anywhere else, they rend the air shouting about agrarian doc- trines. In a country where wages of labor are high beyond parallel, they would teach the laborer that he is but an oppressed slave——Daniel Web- ster in the Senate in 1833. ————_—>-—-————————— Remove the obstacles if you want things to come your way. We have available about 2,000 COMMONWEALTH Pr. Ry. & Lt. Co. 6% 5 year CONVERTIBLE BONDS to Net 6. 60% HOWE, CORRIGAN & CO. Investment Securities Fifth Floor Michigan Trust Bldg. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. RAMONA THEATRE ALL THIS WEEK Seven Big Acts of Remarkable Vaudeville THE AMERICAN FLORENCE TROUPE World’s Greatest Acrobats CHARLES OLCOTT | 10 minutes of Comic Opera BURNS & FULTON Sensational Dancers MAKARENKO PLAYERS “A Romance of the Harem”’ FRANK BUSH LINK & ROBINSON The Story Teller Advanced Vaudevillians TETSUWARI TROUPE Japanese Entertainers Matinees at 3:00 10c and 20c. Evenings at 8:30 10c, 25c, 35c, 50c DOWN TOWN SEAT SALE AT PECK’S DRUG STORE REMEMBER—ONLY TWO MORE WEEKS Summertime Is Tea Time Nothing so Refreshing, Invigorating and Bloodcooling as Delicious Iced Tea. We recommend our PERLESS Bie tr t+ wey Lo SSaee Pa. an ns a eee RK ew SS es ee a. . SV ICE TEA BLEND . As the acme of perfection. Scientifically blended specially for Iced Tea, from the choicest growths of Ceylon and India. Put up in handsome 10 lb. caddies. THE TEA HOUSE JUDSON GROCER COMPANY The Pure Foods House Grand Rapids. Mich. August 20, 1913 NMISy, Pn: — — y = bn) = = = a = + 7 ‘ : A Michigan Poultry, Butter and Egg Asso- ciation. President—B. L. Howes, Detroit. Vice-President—H. L. Williams. Howell. Secretary and Treasurer—J. E. Wag- goner, Mason. Executive Committee—F. A. Johnson, Detroit: E. J. Lee, Midland; D. A. Bent- ley, Saginaw. Oysters Will Cut Cost of Living. The fear that the oyster is a source of disease and is not a safe food un- doubtedly is one of the factors that adds to the pressure of the high cost of living. ln wery tare cases oysters from a bad bed have caused cases lo- sickness and in many cal authorities have sought to es- cape responsibility for polluted water or milk supply by placing the blame upon wholly innocent and silent oys- ters. It follows that as people stop eat- ing oysters they eat ore mcat—_pos- sibly more expensive meat. And, the more meat is eaten, the greater the demand and the higher the price. As a general proposition, it is fair to state that people run less risk of contracting typhoid fever from = oys- ters than they do from drinking raw milk, or the water supplied in many communities. The great bulk of the oysters sold are wholesome. The number of oyster beds where pollu- tion is even possible is relatively | could wish that the number of dangerous sources of milk supply small. was as small and that the percentage of pure wholesome milk was as great as the proposition of wholesome safe oysters that reach our tables. Whether the owners of polluted sources market their dangerous prod- uct in ignorance of their criminality or with a criminal indifference mat- ters little. they have put under suspicion all oys- The result is the same— ters. As a result our oyster produc- tion has not developed as much as our increase in population warrants. think that the Department of Agriculture Possibly one may offhand has little to do with oysters, but its concern in oysters is almost as direct While the exploi- tation of our waters’ as a source of as in oysterplant. food is mainly a function of the Bu- reau of Fisheries, sea food as soon as it passes into interstate commerce, comes directly under the control of the Department of Agriculture. There is a further economic reason for the interest of this Department. Every pound of food taken from the sea relieves the land of producing a corresponding amount of meat and so releases so many. acres for the production of grain and fruit. Every pound of food produced on land uses Seafood is a net gain to the land and, more- over, furnishes fertilizer to the land up some of our soil fertility. and directly enriches the soil. It is but natural that the Department of Agriculture wants to stimulate the production of seafood, and especially oysters. Thousands of acres of shal- low waters are available for oyster beds all along our seaboard and the oyster producing possibilities of the Gulf States have touched. The oyster grower of the scarcely been shallow reaches of the sea is as much a producer of wealth as the breaker ot new prairie land. Need for devel- oping these new beds will come when, and only when, the present dis- trust of the oyster is overcome and it is restored to the confidence its food value warrants. Carl L. Alsberg. — 2.2. The Economy of Oysters. Of all foods oysters probably show less waste than any other; in fact, there is no waste, even the shells are road- making, as fertilizer and as the raw material out of which buttons, etc., are made, to say of the valuable as chicken feed, in nothing pearls they produce. But it is as an article of food that the oyster shines. Having practical- ly the same food value as meat, 3 is even more easily digested and therefore an important part of the invalid’s diet. Owing to the im- proved methods of packing and ship- ping, an “R” is being put into every month of the year, for it is now pos- sible to enjoy oysters in almost every month. In the East they are eaten every day in the year. In buying beef, mutton, poultry or fish, by the pound, there is always a good deal of waste in the form of bones, inedible portions, feathers, ete. In a cut of steak, for instance, the waste often runs as high as 30 and 60 per cent. In poultry it is often greater. In the oyster there are no bones, no feathers and no inedible portions; it is all meat and_ particu- larly rich in those elements which go to repair over-worked brains and nervous systems. Oysters are readily prepared in a chafing dish; more so. than other foods. If the average housewife only knew of the many delicious dishes she could make in a chating dish, the consumption of oysters would in- crease by leaps and bounds. —_———>-—- oe The: flavor of oysters is affected more or less by the locality in which they have grown, those from certain regions being regarded as of .very superior quality. The season of the year affects the market value of oys- ters, although it is noticeable that as methods of transportation and_ pres- ervation improve, the oyster season becomes longer. . Piowaty & Sons Receivers and Shippers of all Kinds of Fruits and Vegetables GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN Branch House: Muskegon, Mich. Western Michigan’s Leading Fruit House Come in and see us and be convinced Formacone Sanitary Products EVERY GROCER SHOULD SELL THEM Get them from your jobber Py cc ESM NOTE THE LIST Formacone Liquid Formacone Sanitary Dust-Layer Formacone Roach Powder Formacone Insect Exterminator Sanoc—The General Cleaner FREE coupons entitling your customer to a Famous Formacone Air Purifier with every package. The Vinkemulder Company JOBBERS AND SHIPPERS OF EVERYTHING IN FRUITS AND PRODUCE Grand Rapids, Mich. August 20, 1913 MICHIGAN T RADESMAN 13 Canadian Live Geese for New Eng- land. 10,000 to 12,000 are shipped by express from Prince Edward Island to Boston early in October of each year. For the past two seasons the price of these geese on Edward Island has 90 cents to $1 for domestic fowls and $1.25 to $1.35 for so-called mongrels, or birds produced by cross-breeding wild geese with domestic. The trade is handled by two Ameri- can buyers stationed at Summerside, Prince Edward Island. The local agents of these buyers receive 10 cents per bird for each goose secured and delivered at Summerside. The geese are collected in small carload lots at way stations on the island in crates holding twelve to fifteen birds. In Summeriside they are pastured in an open field and given food and water. When a shipment is ready, they are recrated and sent by steamer to Point Duchene, New Brunswick, where they are taken from the crates and loaded into specially prepared cars. The crates, which are the property of the shippers, are returned to the island for further use. The cars, which have apparatus for ventilation and clean- From live geese Prince been ing, contain 600 to 1,000 geese and go straight through to towns near Boston. The present American duty on live poultry is 3 cents per pound, and the payment of this duty, together with the freight, brings the cost of each bird landed in Massachusetts up to $1.40 or $1.50. The buyers state that at present prices they are securing all the geese they can dispose of, es- pecially in view of the fact that the birds must be fattened for some weeks after their arrival before they can be marketed. Island farmers hold a good proportion of their geese for the Canadian Christmas market. The number of geese on Prince Ed- ward Island in 1911 was stated by the Dominion census at 42,752, compared with 36,826 in 1900. The geese American con- sular offices on the island to the Unit- ed States in 1912 had a total value of $10,515, and it is said that each of the two buyers shipped about five carloads in all. The keeping of poul- try upon the island is on the increase at present and it seems possible that the trade may be somewhat increased. The total live poultry exportations from Canada to the United States during the year ended March 31, 1913, were valued at $67,095. ———-> oo ——_ Oysters Very Nutritious. The various kinds of shellfish re- semble meat and food fishes in gen- eral composition. They contain, how- ever, an appreciable amount of car- bohydrates. Oysters are the most important of the shellfish, judging by the amount consumed. Speaking roughly, a quart of oysters contains an average about the same quantity of actual nutritive sub- stance as a quart of milk, or three- fourths of a pound of beef, or two pounds of fresh codfish, or a pound of bread; but, while the weight of actual nutriment in the different quantities of food materials named is as invoiced from relative on ppm ; very nearly the same, the kind is widely different. That of the lean meat or codfish consists mostly of protein, the substance whose princi- pal function is to make or repair blood, muscle, tendon, bone, brain, and other nitrogenous tissues. That of bread contains considerable pro- tein, but a much larger proportion of starch, with a little fat and other compounds which supply the body with heat and muscular power. The nutritive substance of oysters con- tains considerable protein and en- ergy-yielding ingredients. Oysters come nearer to milk than almost any other common material gards both the amounts and the rela- tive proportions of nutrients. food as re- Apparently as the oyster grows older, at least up to a certain time, not only do the proportions of flesh and liquids increase more rapidly than the shells, but the proportion of nutrients in the edible portion in- crease also; that is to say, 100 pounds of young oysters in the shell appear to contain less of flesh and of liquids than 100 pounds of older ones, and when both have been’ shucked a pound of shell contents from the old- er oysters would contain more nutri- ment than a pound from the younger. >» ___ Green Oysters Esteemed. Frequently oysters become or less green in color. There is a widespread opinion that “greening” is injurious. The color has been at- tributed to disease, to parasites, and to the presence of copper. more that quite commonly the green color of American oysters at least is due to the fact that they have fed on green plants of very simple structure which are sometimes found to be abundant in salt or brackish waters. The green coloring matter of the plants is dis- solved by the oyster juices and col- ors the tissues. The opinion of those who have investigated the matter carefully is that such green color is harmless. [It may be removed, if de- sired, by placing the live oyster for a time in water where the’ green plants are not abundant. In Europe similar green oysters, called “groen- barden” ‘“Marennes,” are ially prized, and to meet the demand oysters are greened by. placing them as soon as captured in water, where they are kept for months and fed on a species of seaweed which imparts the coloring matter to the gills. Experiments have shown or espec- sea —_——__2-2- Probably the greatest change in the oyster industry, second only to the modern method of cultivation by arti- ficial means in “beds” far removed from all danger of sewage contami- nation, is in the method of packing and shipping. Formerly, oysters were shipped with ice directly upon them, the ice melting and diluting the “liq- uid.” To-day, after the oysters have been shucked. and carefully graded, they are put into cans, sealed and ice packed around. No salt or other preservative is used. The result is, the oysters reach their destination, no matter how far inland, in perfect condition. ae crenata et hase Ee a ae LI NSE An Oyster Week. Oysters! Everything is having its The South and the West their Corn Palaces, the Pacitic Coast its Floral Festivals, Colorado its Melon Day, the State of Washington its Apple Day, Prune Day. day. have its The canners have had a Canners’ Week and now the oyster- men are proposing to hold in October an Oyster Week. Good idea! We have been living in such a time of fads, conceits, misunderstandings and misapprehensions, we have and California listened so long to those who think that every drop of water, every bit of food and every taste of candy has its perils to the consumer, that we are in a state of fear and The has suffered everything Now it is to have its day, or rather its week. Of all the palatable, healthy, strengthening and easily di- gested trembling. oyster with else. foods the oyster ranks first. Raw, fried, broiled, stewed, served in any way the half shell to the chating dish, no greater delicacy ap- from pears on the tables of our epicures. In other countries it is reserved for epicures because of its high price. Hiere it is one of the cheapest of our foods. We are glad we are to have an Oyster Week. It is a good thing not only for the oystermen, but for the American people who the oysters in all Let the people rule! Let are greatest consumers of the world. the oyster stew! —_2--~2—___ Thirty-six years ago one firm in the East shipped 3,250 barrels of “seed” oysters to California for planting pur- poses. Thirty-two years con¢gern shipped to state 66,000 barrels. the same later same the We want Butter, Eggs, Veal and Poultry STROUP & WIERSUM Successors to F. E. Stroup, Grand Rapids, Mich Rea & Witzig PRODUCE COMMISSION MERCHANTS 104-106 West Market St. Buffalo, N. Y. Established 1873 Liberal shipments of Live Poul- try wanted. and good prices are being obtained. Fresh eggs more plenty and selling well at quota- tion. Dairy and Creamery Butter of all grades in demand. We solicit your consignments, and promise prompt returns. Send for our weekly price cur- rent or wire for special quota- tions. Refer you to Marine National Bank of Buffalo, all Commercial Agencies and to hundreds of shippers everywhere, fll Kinds of Feeds in Carlots Mixed Cars a Specialty Grand Rapids Wykes & Co., “vi State Agents Hammond Dairy Feed H. WEIDEN & SONS Dealers in Hides, Pelts, Furs, Wool, Tallow Cracklings, Etc. 108 Michigan St. W. Grand Rapids, Mich. Established 1862 Fifty-one year’s record of Fair Dealing HART GRAND GARNED GOODS Packed by W. R. Roach & Co., Hart, Mich. Michigan People Want Michigan Products Watson-Higgins Milling Co. Merchant Millers Grand Rapids Michigan Satisfy and Multiply Flour Trade with “Purity Patent” Flour Grand Rapids Grain & Milling Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. M. O. BAKER & CO. Want to Buy Winter Apples Write us what you expect to have TOLEDO, OHIO Both Phones 1217 BUY SEEDS NOW FOR FALL SEEDING Can fill orders CLOVER AND TIMOTHY RED TOP, ORCHARD GRASS, BLUE GRASS, SEEDS. MOSELEY BROTHERS CALL OR WRITE. Grand Rapids, Mich. Wm. Alden Smith Bldg. Potato Bags New and second-hand, also bean bags, flour bags, etc. Quick Shipments Our Pride ROY BAKER Grand Rapids, Mich. RE SR CEI OHS a PR TOE ijt oe eet et NNER Ne MN AR 8 Laem es perainsitaEiuiey - reese MICHIGAN TRADESMAN August o 1913 Vsgngec( dbp ? ! ! (( / 0 Lage x / / / Shoe Departments in Clothing Stores. can be no doubt that retail merchants in There clothing places the to already many considering carefully addition of a department their establishments, or are either shoe have to do so. concluded arrangements roprietors of large clothing and Propriet f jare lothing and outfitting shops in many citics, large and small, finding more and more how are advisable it is to serve their cus- tomers completely from head to foot with articles of wearing apparel, the “men's n= stead of offering them only ar- ticles familiarly known as fur- nishings” with the suits and overcoats. The progressive retail clothing mer- chant of finding it to a hat department and z He offer from to-day is add partment. he outiits, neces- sary shoe de has discovered that if complete can his customers head to he is far more foot, without any exceptions, t to get the men in entire trade of atiicles of wearing apparel from require. small to toot which they clothing \ City, for store in with an established reputation fair dealing, occupies an honorable place in the esteem of the townsmen lf the who are a little the the good Apart a shoe io a other point is worth the consideration known men alert to be then founded in proprietors are as constantly on the the firmly ahead of calendar,” store becomes will of men. why a l- an- this broad reason department is a from valuable etal clothine storc, junct of any clothing merchant. A shoe: department decreases the ratio of overhead expense of all other departments. The additional invest- ment necessary to install a “going” shoe department is, in these present days, comparatively small, due to the fact that nearly all manufacturers of trade-marked shoes maintain a stock the delivery department (in connection with wumedi all ies) for the ate factor of certain shoes in sizes and widths. This relieves the shoe retailer from the necessity of buying his entire sea- son's supply of shoes months in ad- vance and allows him with the limited to place salesman the Durine the actual season the retail both to traveling shoe only a order for next season. er finds it a great convenience to, his service and his pocket book be able to ‘size up” on a certain style shoe by telegraph, telephone or mail. Most progressive manufacturers 0! trade-marked shoes publish each sea- son a catalogue selected showing a line of shoes which are constantly “kept in stock” in all sizes and widths for instant shipment to retailers on receipt of order. Such catalogues are furnished free to retailers and they become veritable guide books to suc- In such a invariably the cess in the shoe business. stock catalogue it is rule of the manufacturer to select for illustration and for carrying in stock the finest they make. Thus the who depends almost en- tirely the manufacturers’ stock for supply of shoes, finds that he is not placed at a dis- advantage in the fastest “lasts” retailer, upon catalogue his procuring the best and selling shoe models. The stock department of the manu- undoubtedly the greatest forward step that has ever been made in the shoe world. Many retail cloth- ing and many small facturer 1s merchants “oeneral” distant would storekeepers in towns irom cities and trading centers, avo have been but the initial a sufficient stock, the danger of over- the lack of exact knowledge what constituted shoe either scared them away from the proposition or put a brake on their But the lone glad to carry shoes, cost of buying stocking, to style,’ as “oood desires. retail merchant, in justice to the shoe manufacturer, who maintains a stock department, should fail to appreciate the privilege the manufacturer buying shoes, a few pairs at at the amount of not which now Offers him of a time, time he needs them. The money which the manufacturer must invest (and which is thus inactive until the shoes rep- resenting the have been sold and paid for) is large, and the investment the manufac- investment is made by turer for the sole ptrpose of co- operating to the very furthest linut with the retailer who is the final dis- tributor of his line. that most well-known trade-marked shoes have lt is a fact become weil known through persistent advertising the manufacturer. —-——————__—_ Co-operation, not competition, is the lie of business. DEALCLOrHINGG rae Gites. MICH TR AC Your Delayed Freight Easily and Quickly. We can tell you how. BARLOW BROS., Grand Rapids, Mich. OFFICE OUTFITTERS LOOSE LEAF SPECIALISTS GRAND Ayeates arent G. J. Johnson Cigar Co. S.C. W. El Portana Evening Press Exemplar These Be Our Leaders TO REACH YOUR “7cHIGAN STATE, i Lowest Our catalogue is “the world’s lowest market” because we are the larg- est buyers of general merchandise in America. And because our com- paratively inexpensive method of selling, through a catalogue, re- duces costs. We sell to merchants only. Ask for current cata- logue. Butler Brothers New York Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Dallas OP SE nie NNR RE AIRE REE Se aa August 20, 1913 HARVEST SALE. Adapted for September or Early October. Written for the Tradesman. In most localities, the “clearance sale” is inextricably woven into the texture of the dry Event goods business. merely from one sale to the other. The “slaughter sale” is the normal condi- Often the business jumps tion of the dry goods business; the brief interval when there is no sale is the exception. The sale, properly conducted, has a legitimate place in modern merchandizing, and is an im- mense help to the retailer. But, to secure the best effects, the retailer should not play continuously on the “heavy pedal.” The slaughter-going- out-of-business-cut-to-the-bone — pro- cess can be overdone. Hence the shrewd dealer varies the programme by occasionally introducing a softer strain. Thus, in early September and on into October, the Hiarvest Sale gives the merchant, particularly in a small city or town, an opportunity to ap- peal to the farmers’ trade. Even in the big city the harvest sale appeals to folks who witness the garnering of the golden grain only through the mind's eye. The close of harvest is an opportune moment to appeal to the farmer, when the greater part of the results of his year’s work are realized, and when, with a good crop, he feels particularly in the mood to spend liberally. It is judicious to wait until near the close of the harvest—September or October, varying according to the locality. In the meantime, the mer- chant should lay his plans. A week’s sale will be ample, pos sibly running over into a second week if deemed advisable. The Har vest Sale serves a double purpose— to clear out such of the stock as the merchant may not wish to carry over, and to make a good “lead” for the fall season. tunity is offered to sell at a profit lines of goods which may be. pur- chased for the occasion at special prices, and which are manifestly good value at the figures quoted. A per- sonal visit to the markets will often serve to put the merchant in touch with lines adaptable to his particu- lar locality and which will be likely to appeal strongly to his patrons. In planning for the Harvest Sale, the merchant should select a few known value, staples bought to sell at a low price. Here the visit to the wholesalers will be helpful in making a selection. A line of flannelette blankets at an at- tractive price will usually prove a strong and the sale. ‘leaders’ —goods of seasonable “puller” for On these leaders it is out of the question to make a big profit, but there is no need to sell below actual cost, and usually, if they are bought right, a fair margin can be secured. The merchant should aim to make up for his special prices be- forehand by care at the buying end of the deal. An important factor in making a selection is a thorough knowledge of local conditions. The merchant who Incidentally, an oppor- > is well posted regarding the peculiar- ities and limitations of his customers, and particularly of the adjacent farm- ing community, will be able to work out in the most effective fashion the details of such a sale. Incidentally, a splendid opportun- ity is afforded for tactfully introduc- ing the new fall goods. Such goods should be well displayed, ticketed with prices, and clerks instructed to call attention to the subject of fall goods wherever opportunity presents itself of tactfully doing — so. They should not, however, be forced upon the customer; to create the best and most favorable impression of the store, references to fall goods should be worked in very judiciously. A Harvest Sale offers excellent op- portunities for the original effects in introduction of advertising and window again, inti- mate knowledge of local conditions is helpful. display. Here, The sheaf of wheat is a familiar feature of harvest displays. In fact, it has been a trifle overdone. An ele- ment of interest can be added, how- ever, by making a genuine prize har- vest exhibit—the best sheaf of wheat, the largest pumpkin, the biggest squash, the best looking potatoes, the largest sugar beet. Have these tick- eted with the name of the grower, and see that the growers are pretty generally selected, so as to cover pretty thoroughly the territory ad- jacent from which _ the merchant draws his business. [It is not essen- tial to have absolutely the best of each article; but good samples can be secured from farmers who special- ize. Any local agricultural industry can, of course, be featured; and agri- cultural novelties are of — interest. into this prize exhibit can be worked Price cards and catchy epigrams should be freely the dry guods display. used. For another year the mer- chant can, well ahead of time, offer prizes for the best agricuitural prod- ucts in various lines; and make the Harvest Exhibit and Sale an annual feature. This, however, is a matter of individual preference and policy. Newspaper advertising can be ef- fectively used. The Harvest Sale, if properly worked, will appeal almost as strongly to the townspeople as to the farmers. One small town merchant secured a full page space in the local weeklies and announced the sale to start the Saturday after the first advertisement appeared. He had 2,000 bills struck off, facsimilies of the advertisement, and with men in rigs covered the territory within a radius of ten miles or so of the town, placing a bill in every house the same day that the awavertisement appeared. As a result, every possible customer within reach was informed of the sale, so that the moment the sale prices went into efrect the store was crowded. The sale started with a genuine rush— which is a very essential itera to the success of such an undertaking. Such a sale requires careful plan- ning, and, as_ stated, an intimate knowledge of local conditions, to pro- duce the best results. Above ai! things, the merchant should not be . MICHIGAN TRADESMAN content with a stereotyped copy of other sales. Novelty is worth dol- lars and cents. Every catchy varia- tion that the merchant can and introduce is just so much added help to the pulling power of the sale. The merchant who, net satis- fied with devise working, devotes a good share of his time to thinkine will pick up many valuable hints likely to prove helpful in such a case. William Edward Park. —___—- oo Doings in the Buckeye State. Writien for the Tradesman. The Ohio State Medical Associa- tion will meet at Cedar Point Sept. 2-4. Among health problems affect- ing the State to be taken up will be a report on infantile paralysis and State has been conducting on African monkeys the experiments that the in an effort to know more about the disease. All State employes must now be paid at least twice a month under the new law. The Attorney General rules that the law does not apply to municipal corporations. Under the law now in effect no girl under 16 years and no boy under 15 can leave school and many boys and girls are affected. In Akron alone it is estimated that more than 2,000 must leave the factories and return to school, The city of Youngstown will vote in November on the question of a bond issue of $800,000 for the elim- ination of Erie railroad grade cross- ings and the crossing at Oak street, Hamrod avenue and Northwest ave- nue. Youngstown has passed an_ ordi- nance granting a lighting franchise to the Youngstown Steam Heating Co. The Weygandt legislative commit- tee is making a survey of the canal systems of the State and will recom- mend a detinite canal policy at the Legislature special session of — the next winter. Mayor Baker, af Cleveland, who appeared before the committee, says the time is near when the State will control and oper- ate intra-state railways and that the canal beds will make a nucleus for the beginning of such a system. The Lake Shore Railroad is spend- ing over a million dollars) for new shops and other improvements in To- ledo. The State health department has recently investigated conditions at Canton and finds that the present disposal plant is wholly inadequate. The city has just completed the ex- cavation of more trenches for sew- age, which is made necessary because of the inadequacy of the present sys- tem. Employes of the Phillips Sheet and Tin Plate Co., at Stubenville, walked out on strike June 30, since which time repeated acts of violence have been committed by the dupes of the union their sympa- thizers. The company made appeal to the Federal Court and Judge Sater, of Columbus, has issued an in- junction to restrain further rioting by the strikers. The court says: oX man has a right to operate an open shop. He cannot force men _ to work for him. The workmen have organizers and 15 the right to they cannot unions, but employers to. organize force hire only union” men. Employers may conduct a lockout or may threat- en to do so. Union men may strike or may threaten to do _ so. But neither side can resort to violence. Men have the right to refuse to work and to quit work, but they have no right to restrain other men. The labor leaders should see that the men under them and their sympathiz- ers should not make threats or use violence to gain their end. They may use persuasion, but not coercion. The company has the right to use per- suasion in getting the men to return to work. They may also lock out men. But neither the strikers nor the company has a right to use any means contrary to law.’ By a vote of more than two to one Dayton has ratified its new char- ter and has joined the ranks of com- Mission-governed cities. Toledo dealers who continued to sell by measure instead of by weight, on the ground that the new law ts in restraint of trade and unconstitu- tional, were not sustained by the courts. Cases are pending against several dealers of Columbus on a charge of similar violations of the law. The National Deat will 20-27. The Sheet and \ssociation of the meet in Cleveland Aug. Tube plant, at Youngstown, will distribute $300,000 among its men next pay day, in ad- dition to regular wages, this sum being the annual protit sharing divi- dend, which is figured at 6 per cent of the total earnings during the year. Many of the men will receive $50 and more in addition to their wages, while some of them will receive more than $250. Dayton officials have visited Co- lumbus and other cities in quest of ideas to help them in constructioa of the new plant in their home city. Team owners in Cincinnati refuse to give an inch in the union team- sters’ strike, which has been on there for a long time, and say: “When our men come to us as free men—and are no longer the slaves and dupes of union erafters and union sluggers— and ask for their jobs, they will get them, but not before. We estimate that this strike has already cost the city more than half a million dollars It is a bad thing for business of every kind. It will be worse if we give in, but there is no danger of that. Almond Griffen. —_—_+-. Discovered. Little Johnny, who is of an enquir- ing turn, was having a quiet talk with his mother. Johnny wanted to know why Mr. Juggins married Mrs. Jug- His mother wasn't able to tell very clearly. Johnny thought a while and then asked: “Mother, why did you marry my dad?” “Johnny, I married your father be- gins. cause he saved me from drowning,” replied his mother. “I'll bet that’s why pop’s always tellin’ me not to go in swimmin,’ said Johnny. a ri cect tt August 20, 1913 ~ wv = 5 met 2 ££ Ff 4 xe z: , = = = ’ : +‘ = = :_ = = oy . : : o = i«. Sr > —_ % ° = rts ee = z i ANCY GOODS ann NOTIONS: : -_- 7 - - as . _ Se SE Zs a = = = =e ie? ann = : = Get the Full Benefit of Merits. Written for the Tradesman. Distinctive The show card placed with a fine display of wash silks shown earlier in the season in one window of 4 shop noted for its up-to-date adver- tising and business methods, read: 35 inch Tub Silks 89 cents. Two ladies were animatedly discussing the rela- tive beauties of the different patterns and figuring out just how many yards each would need for a dress. It was that the width and the plain statement of evident from their conversation the width were a help in selling them ine eoods. Soon both went in, walked to the silk counter, each picked out a piece like the one in the window she liked best, stated the number of yards she wanted, and made her purchase taking only a few moments of the salesman’s time. Now of new about putting the width of the course there is. nothing goods on the show card. It is how- ever, often omitted, particularly with goods that are nearly always of the better to have that are will be Saine width: but it is materials that the an attraction to the Many dread of bothering salespeople. They it mentioned with wide enough width prospective buyer. women have a great do mot like to stand in front of a counter taking a clerk’s time while they decide on how much material will be required. Passing inside the shop mentioned above you soon discovered that it 1s the rule there to state the width of all goods 30 inches or more wide. W ith Onc piece of serce being offered at a ereat bareain, the width, 54 inches was ‘featured -—— that is. brought out in large characters. You may be sure the extra trouble it took to do this was not wasted, when hun- dreds of sharp eyed economists who know all the twists and turns of ad- vantageous cutting visit the store cvery day. A further study of show cards and price tickets in this shop made it plain that it is a common practice there to make brief, striking mention with each article or piece of goods displayed of its special distinctive merit. A well-known make of reli- able ginghams were labelled “Fast Colors;’ the wearing qualities of a certain kind of hosiery were brought ingenious use of the that to notice by an trade-marked belongs to the adje ctive The firm of silk 1 brand. SoGaGs Of a fa- manufacturers were MOUs placarded “Genuine —— Bros. Fou- lards These few examples will give the idea, which was being carried out remarkable cleverness. with an.l show thoroughness The matter on the cards never was lengthy—the mind of the passer-by indolently fails to grasp the meaning of a card that has too much on it. Better to state one faet sharply and clearly and in a way the observer will take im, than at- tempt to load the weary receiving brain with a dozen facts. Isnt it a good idea, this one of emphasizing the distinctive merit of each article? If a certain kind ~ of gingham really has fast colors, why not say so? If a thine is handmade, tell that it is. handle A\s to whatever goods that unequivocally “moneyback’—the term meaning that you stand behind the goods and the manufacturer stands behind you—be you are sure to get the tull selline benefit to be derived from a reliable guaranty. A glance through your store likely will bring to your mind dozens. of articles whose genuine and indisput- able merits you have failed to let the public know about. If a thing is all wool, or a yard wide, or a foot thick, or so well made that it truly can’t “rip, ravel nor run down at the heel,” Why not say so? Not makes of goods, but as regards your only in regard to kinds and store in general, whatever of distine- tive merits it don't bea telling of them, may possess, bashful about Perhaps you deliver purchases, and make a special point of being prompt. little Maybe have been spending time and money Brag a about it. you having the walls of your store fresh- ly tinted, the woodwork newly paint- ed and in fixing up all around. Speak of these improvements in your adver- tising, and tactfully call attention to them when customers are in. Pos- sibly reliability and always giving “value received” are your _ special points of excellence. Then come out strong about your square deal. A very successful religious worker gave this advice to young Christians “Don't than that The principle that profess more you be- lieve, but profess all you be- lieve,” underlies this bit of wisdom is very applicable to storekeeping. Don't claim to have merits that you don't have, but com- pel attention to all those you really POSSESS. Py a psychological taw, the public trait There is 2 profession of any desirable that trait. natural tendency to try to live up to a reputation, strengthens As opportunity offers, | ’ praise the courtesy of your employes not only to the employes themselves but to outsiders as well: it will tend even more polite and affable. to make your clerks and sales people | The Perry Glove and Mitten Co. Perry, Mich. You Are Invited To inspect our Enlarged Wholesale Building and to examine our Fall Lines of Dry Goods and Notions. Paul Steketee & Sons Wholesale Dry Goods GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN A Chance to Buy Toys at Cost Prices We desire to close out our entire stock of toys this season—don’t want to carry over a’ single item. To do this we are offering to pros- pective buyers an opportunity to buy at cost and in some instances below. Our samples are now on display in our Notions and Fancy Goods Department, and a cordial invitation is extended to customers to look over the line. Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. Exclusively Wholesale Grand Rapids, Michigan HOFGRE The Standard Line of Gloves and Mittens which you will want to see before you buy. WRITE FOR SAMPLES WE WILL SEND THEM BY PREPAID EXPRESS ai Ss August 20, 1913 [Imerson says, in substance: “ft you desire a virtue that is not al- ready yours, assume it.’ [t will hardly answer for the merchant to biG so tar as this,| But if you car eet a little start in a virtue that you earnestly want to possess, then as- sume it and watch it grow. Fabrix. —_———-~> > The Retailer Should Appreciate the Jobber More. It is a common complaint among jobbers that the average retailer has no clear realization of the conven- ence which the jobber represents to the retailer, and particularly that he has no appreciation of the favors which the jobber extends to the re- tailer, especially in the way of grant- ing him extended credit and carrying There are many jobbers who make this a favor- him over dull, slow times. ite subject of conversation, and get very sore about it. It is certain that the average re- tailer would have a good deal harder time to get along without the jobber than he has to get along with him, and it could bring themselves to be more toward the whom they are befriending the most, is probable that if jobbers independent retailers the latter’s sense of appreciation might increase. All this is inspired by reading a copy of a letter which has come into the possession of this journal. It was written by a jobber to a country store keeper and explains itself: Dear Sir—After having made three un- successful attempts to interview you, rela- tive to our shipments of November, 1912, We are at last gratified in noting that you have settled your account with our Mr. Balderson in full. You will remember several years ayo when we had an account with you, we placed the same in the hands of our attorney for collection and when we final- Iv received our money it took all the profit on the goods to pay his fee and we had nothing to show for our trouble, This account has been a losing proposition since Jarnnary Sth, as we price our goods with the understanding that the money is to be here im onr office not later than sixty days after shipment. You will not pay drafts, neither do you answer any Kindly business ecommun- ications addressed to your office. This is, indeed, a very unsnrtisfactory way of doing business. You, no doubt, have adopted this policy with other houses and they myyv be satistied te do business with you on these terms, but we simply cannot do it. The protit on our goods is too small and our expenses are too heavy to justify us in even trying to meet your require- ments along this line. If we can locate any line of factories who will sell us the different kinds of goods you order and which you use in your business from time to time who are wilting to ship these goods to us and allow us to place them in our Warehouse until we sell them and then remit for the same when we get vood und ready, or if you will permit the slang phrase, ‘‘any old time,’ we might be able to do a_ profit- able business with vou. Again, you are an inland town buyer and this necessitates an expenditure of $1.50 each time our salesman calls on you, and this in itself, counting the number of times he has ealled on vou, bas used up our profits over and over again, so that the receipt vf the money gives us no re- jlief. We have lost money in every way you look at it ard we believe the most satisfactory way for us to do business with you is on a cash basis. Your order of the 16th to our Mr. J. Hl. Balderson amounts to $4.76 and the net profit to us in this transaction would he $1. You can very readily see we can- not do business in this way and we shall have io ask you to remit the money in advanee and we will allow you the usual 2 per cent. cash discount and return to you from time to time what amounts you may overpay in making rough estimates. If you aunderpay the amount, we shall have to send the goods C. O. D., and you can pay for them upon receipt of same, less cash discount. We have advised our Mr. 3alderson that this is our policy with you from now on and we have no doubt but thar ne will pass up your town, as it is very expensive for us to call on you and then have vou treat us in the way you have seen doing in the past few years. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN We trust. however, you will look at this matter in a frank and fair way and we feel sure that you will be impelled to change yvour business policy, as it is a policy which will net work very success- fully in the twentieth century, and sooner or Jater will prove very disastrous in your pusiness. Other houses have adopted the same poliey that we have, and you may not be able to buy the goods which you need in the proper carrying on of your business. However, this is simply a sug- gestion, as you are the architect of your own fortunes and you must settie these questions for yourself. So far as we are concerned, this is final. We trust you will appreciate the kindly spirit in which our letter is written and accept the suggestions for what they are worth. This is not a financial question in any way, as you are amply able to meet all of your obligtions. It is simply a question of method. We thank you for your past favors and feel quite sure we can he friends if we do not have any other business relations, and that you will anpreciate the fact that we have the goods and our prices are right and when we are asking you to pay cash in advance we will give you value received for your money, and we are sure we can make our dealings en that basis both mutually pleasant and prefitable. We have adopted this policy with others and we are selling thern large quantities of goods and they seem to be quite satisfied with the treatment they are receiving at our hands, There is no information as to the feelings of the retailer who received this letter. Possibly he was anery and raged about it, but if the letter told the truth about his past trans- actions, he deserved everything in it. ———_.>--———_—_—_. The Cost of Doing Business. It is generally agreed among job- bers that the cost of doing business averages around 8 per cent. bu* it varies so widely that there is room for much profitable study through the comparison of notes as to methods. A recent test was made ameng re- tatlers in California to determine the variation in the cost of doing busi- ness. The following results are worth considering, but probably no less profitable than would be similar com- parisons among jobbers: Cash and credit business. Approximate yearly volume of business, $250,000. Reg- ular deliveries made to all points within three miles of store. Total cost of doing business, 144% per cent. which is divided as follows: Delivery expense ........... eee secs 3.75% SOMNCItINg Expense ............-....- 1.00% FOGG ee 1.25% Salamies: (200000 c es. 7.50% Taxes and insurance (.01% included in miscellaneous). Credit jogses ............... Seas 20% Spoiled merchandise (fractional, in- cluded in miscellaneous). Depreciation (fractional, included in miscellaneous). Water, light, fuel and phones .... .25% Miscellaneous ........... aa Motal ..........- Seseecee Here’s the report of a wealthy farming community. Does credit business. Approximate yearly volume. of sales, $90,000. Deliveries made within a radius of five miles. Total cost of doing business, 13.95 per cent, divided as follows: store in oa Delivery expense ............. scces 2.00% Soliciting expense ........ eae. «oe ESO@ GME .........-. es cae -.. FOG SIMPUBIES oo ceca ey ces tessa ole es 5.50% Taxes and insurance ........... «.. £.00% Credit losses ........ ee. ace 40% Spoiled merehandise ...... meee e pees | shore Denprectation 26.2005... 20.05000..... 65% Water, light, fuel and phones .... .80% MiISCGIIAMNEOUS ............. a 40% [Ore owe. eel . 18.98% A store in a town of 8,000 figures an expense of only 13 per cent., as follows: Does 65 per cent. cash and 35 per cent. credit business. Make deliveries a dis- tanee of ten blocks. Does a total busi- ness of approximately $42,000 annually, or $3,500 a month. Expense is divided as follows: Dehvery ..2...,...........- See Les 1.00% SOMGMINE (5.00.00) 0....0% ale era cae Rent ....... Pe ee ese eeeae ses BAlgRleS . 0). 0c... ee ‘Tames and insurance .............. Credit lOssés 1 .0..5..0...........4. Spoiled merchandise (no record). Depreciation ....................... 25% Water, light, fuel and phones ...... 25% Miscellaneous (no record). Total ........ ee eee. PoOUlG enna eccrine The differance between the average young woman and a_ suffragette is generally about twenty years. Making Use of a Waste Corner. Written for the Tradesman. and corners which serve no usetul It is often the case that in a poorly designed store there are odd nooks purpose and merely accumulate rub- bish—to the detriment of the business and the injury of the Stock. Yet a shrewd eye, looking at the matter from a fresh and orignial view point, will see in such odd corners possi- bilities not discerned before. Thus, a short time ago a new pro- prietor took hold of a dry goods store in a small city. His predecessor, after many financial ups and downs, ha! failed in business. The new © pro- prietor was dissatished with the store arrangements, which, he felt, did not give the goods a fair chance to sell themselves. At the rear of the store was a little room or annex, placed some tive steps below the ground floor level— a sort of half way house between the store and the basement. The floor above, half way between the ground floor and first floor of the main build- ing, served for the millinery depari- ment; but the place below, always con- sidered too small and too dark for any practical purpose, had served for years as a storehouse for odds and Naturally, it added nothing to the attractiveness of the store. ends. The new proprietor summoned. his head clerk, a man who had spent many years with his predecessor. he remarked, “I think [ll clean this place up and use it for our oe ~~ 9 George, linen department.” George was shocked—very much so. “Why, youll just kill our linen trade if you do that,” he declared, bluntly. “That place is too small, for one thing, and the customers will nev- er go down those steps to reach it. { wouldn’t do it if I were you, sir,” “Tf it conld have been done, Mr. Jones would surely he added earnestly have done it while he was _ here.” The merchant pondered the problem very carefully. Well try it, any- way,” he decided. Ile immediately had the store house cleaned out, re-papered and renovated at trifling expense. .\ few prisms were put in to give a better and more thor- oughly diffused light by day, and tungstens were installed for evening use. The linen stock was then shifted from its crowded quarters in the front part of the store, and conducted for the first time as a separate depart- ment. The result was the speedy doubling of the merchant's linen trade, through his ability to display the linen goods by themselves, thus showing them to the best advantage. A certain depre ciation in appearance and_ salability, inevitable where linens and colored goods are kept together, was quite eliminated. chant found room in one conspicuous Furthermore, the mer- corner of the little downstairs sec- tion for his private desk. The les- sened pressure on the main store, re- sulting from the transfer of the lin- ens to a separate department, also had a beneficial effect on other lines of trade. As for the difficulty that the cus- tomers would not trouble to descend the necessary five steps—the merchant scarcely had occasion to remember the objection. The novelty of a down- stairs linen depart‘nent, boldly featur- ed in the merchant's advertising as a new and attractive thing, drew far more business than it repelled. Yet the previous proprietor had been satisfied for many years to absolutely waste this space—space which — the new man, with a new view point, turn- ed to good advantage practically the moment he set eyes upon it. William Edward Park. —_—_+-. Decided to Compromise. “Here's a nickel, said a thrifty housewife to a tramp at her door. “Now, what are you going to do with ate” “Well, mum,” man, replied the hungry “if | buy a touring car, I shant have enough left to pay my chauffeur; if I purchase a steam yacht there won't be enough left to defray the cost of manning her; so | guess, mum, I'll get a schooner and handle it my- self” We are manufacturers of Trimmed and Untrimmed Hats For Ladies, Misses and Children Corl, Knott & Co., Ltd. Corner Commerce Ave. and Island St. Grand Rapids, Mich. “stablished in 1873 BEST EQUIPPED FIRM IN THE STATE Steam and Water Heating Iron Pipe Fittings and Brass Goods Electrical and Gas Fixtures Galvanized Iron Work THE WEATHERLY CO. 218 Pearl Street Grand Rapids, Mich. A. T. KNOWLSON COMPANY Wholesale Gas and Electric Supplies Michigan Distributors for Welsbach Company 99-103 Congress St. Fast, Detroit Telephone, Main 5846 Catalogue or quotations on request Like Every Success Mapleine a has been followed by im- Seti} itations and would-be sub- stitutes. but remains pre- eminent as An Original Flavor It won't cook or freeze out, aren Mu Une Order from your jobber or Louis Hilfer Co. 4 Dock St., Chicago, Il. Crescent Mfg. Co., Seattle, Wash. 18 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN August 20, 1913 Retailing— New Science of Shoe Salesmanship Written for the Somebody has called salesmanship the 1 sioOe Tradesman. between patrons. he afford to the connecting link store and its merchant cannot tolerate lax incompetent salesmanship in his. store. An clerk in most any kind of a store is a losing proposition, but an incompetent retail shoe salesman is the very limit of losingness. Did you ever hear somebody or other say: “Oh, I don’t like such and such a shoe store—the clerks there are such dubs’—or such some- thine else highly expressive of dis- have, [| have, eust? I suspect And the reason people you many a time. talk that way is because they have gotten sore over treatment accorded them in the store to which they re- fer. Maybe been inveilged into buy- ing a last they didn't like or one to- tally unsuited to their requirements: ir maybe they've been victim of poor filtine. The list of transeres- sions committed by , oor and indif- ferent shoe clerks 1: : long to be tabulated. The efficiency of its salesmanship is, to a very large extent, the measure of the store's popularity; and conse- quently the secret of its success. Of there that combine to produce successful other things the COUTSEe are shoe store; but in order to bring this rignt up it graphi- subject of salesmanship close to us sO We Can scc cally, let us forget all about these other matters for the time being. Courteous treatment draws trade. Wise, considerate, gentlemanly man- ners and an accommodating spirit on the part of shoe clerks, promote sales. Some people are under a sort of tension in the shoe store. And they are—perhaps unconsciously to inclined to be a bit cap- clerk should be themselves— Therefore the tious. tactful. And it requires patience to lead certain types of people up to the buying point. Others must be dealt with more positively. They all re- quire—and many of them are frank enough openly to appreciate—solid facts about shoes, styles, leathers, good shoemaking and kindred topics. All of that the clerk ought to have “a_ full comes to matters directly in lle mustn’t make the mis- shoe mind” sugeests which when it his line. take of thinking he can speil off a lot of hot air, and get away with it. Many people with even .a limited knowledge of shoes are nevertheless able to differentiate sense and sound. shoe clerk ought to be the And then the honest with his customer and house in the matter of fitting. When various qualities that combine to pro- one comes to analyze the sales- the formidable array of attributes, and. is “Well, under the blue dome of heaven, are you go- this at And this brings duce the really capable shoe man, he is almost astounded by inclined to say: where ine to find fellows like from £9 to $20 a week?” MS Tiznt Up against a troublesome that earliest “problem has been a problem the shoe re- fajine. [t since days of would be out the highest extremely nice unlit available to weed and employ only the types of retail salesmanship, but where withal shall we dig up the money to this splendid talent? pay Five thousand dollar men don't clerk on a salary of ten per. The best way I know of for manning the store with good. sales- men is to offer the best price you Can alford to pay, and the most promising people you can get to ac- cept the position at the price stipu- fated. And, otf your salesmen course, in_ selecting you will try to people with real, in-born selling abil- tty. The ability to sell is, after all, a sort. of mysterious quality. have it, get Some naturally; others haven't a bit of it in their make-up. And I am doubtful any- body’s being able to acquire selling ability by any sort of training, if he hasn't something of it to start with. people very about Unless the shoe dealer is financial- ly able to employ experienced sales- men, he ought to be always on the outlook for young men. of — steady habits and ambitious who appear to possess, in an undeveloped qualities, form, the ability to sell merchandise. The alert apt to make a2 valuable find in any locality; for the fellows are right there at your very dealer is door, if you have the knack of seeing them. It’s one thine to hire a clerk. It’s iting to itain him. A trained salesforce should be the ideal of every The time salesman another shoe merchant. demands it. Often a poor is made a poor salesman just because With the right treatment he of wrone sort of handling. might very shortly be developed into a valuable man. Clerks are marred in the mak- ing; and clerks are discouraged for lack of the proper incentive. The big stunt of to-day in the commer- cial world is to develop the sales- the right up to the highest point of effi- ciency—to make of every clerk. the very best clerk he can become, both for his own sake and for the sake of the force of retailing business. In order to get good salesmen and keep them, the shoe dealer must be a flesh-and-blood man, not a center of abstract authority nor a_ grim driver with no sympathy for his em- ployes. Salesmen are human, and they ‘appreciate the tine little ameni- ties and courtesies of life. They en- joy a kindly word of now and then. decent wage, and they ought to have a vacation during the summer, and appreciation They should have a them ought to be spurred on by the tangible prospect every one of of promotion as the business grows and his ability merits. yourself enthusiastic, loyal set of resourceful with a and clerks, and your shoe store will not Cid McKay. Surround lack for patronage. + “Its mo trouble at all,” says a bill collector “to find people out.” No. 979—Men’s Gun Metal Calf. No. 960—As above. Blucher . . Built for Service Wear Like Iron Button, Goodyear Welt, 14 Double Sole, up-to-date, perfect fitting last Tradewinners 1913 In Stock Ready for Shipment Mail Orders Solicited and Promptly Attended to Ss $2.35 $2.35 Price Price HEROLD-BERTSCH SHOE CO. Mfrs. of Serviceable Footwear Grand Rapids, Michigan establishment’ The Michigan People = MICHIGAN DAIRYMAN'S For the Man Who Works Will build up your trade on work shoes. Try a sample case of this shoe of sterling worth. A strong, solid and comfort- able work shoe. Get in Line Either Standard Screw or Goodyear Welts No. 2260 is an Extra Quality Choc Chrome Waterproof Blucher, Full Double Goodyear Welt Sole at $3.25. Less 10% in 10 days. Grand RapidsShoe & Rubber@ Shoe TT Grand Rapids August 20, 1913 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Tact Always’ Essential in Shoe It is fairly easy to understand why, Selling. after a good many years in the busi- Tact is just as essential in hand- ling customers at a bargain sale ot shoes as in every-day selling. I[n- deed, with the customary rush and the consequent danger of bad tem- per and misunderstanding, it may be a little more essential. Though low the chief card, larger sales are made, and sales prices may form drawing are closed far more quickly when the salesman is tactful and obliging. A little experience at a clearance sale in a Middle West store illustrates Among the a lady recent this point. customers one afternoon was who, as a rule, was very careful in She found herself amid a fair-sized crowd, just the choice of her shoes. enough to keep the large staff busy. The stock was spread on long tables to facilitate selection. The lady picked over some shoes, and selected a pair. The size num- ber was blurred. "1s that a 3°? man. hares a4. he troubling she asked one sales- without she eC. returned, the He looked on while she continued later to examine her search. A moment she found a 3. “This added. seat, “Hlow am I to be sure that this will fit?” 7Oh, yout able foot that: salesman, jocularly. looks rather narrow,’ she Then, glancing about for a be to returned squeeze your into the The lady warmed perceptibly, part- the intimation that feet partly at the further intimation that a bar- gain-price would compensate her for ly | at tactless her needed “squeezing,” a poor fit. The salesman made no further at- tempt to persuade her. But just as she was going out, a young clerk, about 20 or thereabouts, came up to her. “Did you see anything you liked in these shoes?” he enquired. She rejoined that she had seen something she liked, but did not know whether the shoe would fit. “Was the shoe tried on?” “I didn’t see any place to try them on,” she explained; when, very po- litely, the new clerk directed her to another the added. pant of Stone. Hlere s a chair,’ he Then, after try- “Wait a remarked. “There are other table. Ele brought her a couple of other sizes, ing on one pair of shoes, minutd,” more he 8's at this but none proved a fit. “Come down here and see il there’s anything will suit you bet- ter,” pursued the salesman. “We have shoes at a higher price at this table. The upshot some that he sold two pairs of shoes to a customer who, a Was few moments earlier, was quittin2 the store in disgust. With a certain class of male cus- the first salesman’s jocular- ity would doubtless go and possibly though as a rule, prefer the tomers be good business, customers salesman who devotes all his thought to selling and has no time for jollying. Naturally, a lady resented the familiarity. the man working an plane with a mere lad; but it pretty that the lad will outstrip the older let mistaken sense of humor run away with his regard for the best interests of the store.—Shoe Retailer. * ————__»+- Honks From Auto City Council. Aug. 18—Mrs. E. Simpkins and Mrs. Stabler visit friends and relatives at Alpena ness, was on even is 2 safe wager before long man, who his EH. will Lansing, Lee and Cheboygan this week. Our Senior Counselor, D. J. Ma- honey, will enjoy a well earned vaca- Aside from taking a good rest on his own tion, Commencing next week. vine covered porch, he will visit his aged mother near Greenville. We enjoyed a very pleasant ride about the city of Kalamazoo | last Saturday morning in company wiih RS. for Brother Hopkins, the popular Lee & Hopkins covers his territory with an and every day, rain or salesman Cady. Brother automobile drives eighty miles shine. Sesides being a first-class business man, he is an all around good fellow and ex- tends the glad hand to everybody. Mrs EF. Db. the Sanitarium at much improved in health. The many friends of and Mrs. Engle are pleased to Rnow of her recovery. has. returned Port Austin, Engle from Brother Several members of our Council have promised us some very newsy week. of those who fail will be heavily tined. items for next Each The Ivory block, on the corner of Michigan and Pennsylvania avenues, is nearly completed. This block, which has been under construction since last Octoer, is a valuable im- provement to the East Side, and con- sists of three stores with living rooms above. Remember the U. C. T. picnic at Pine Lake next Saturday. Past Counselor Hastings, assisted by other members of the committee, will have Sev- eral genuine surprises will be sprung something doing every minute. in quick succession. It is expected that Mr. E. A. Stowe, Editor of the Michigan Tradesman, will be present and favor us with a short but inter- esting sermon. He will not, how- ever, be allowed to sing. Just as the mucilage is “licked” which seals this letter, the auto- mobile stands waiting, and we start immediately on the first real vacation we have had in ten years. Of course, we expect the large one will get away with the hook, just the same as ever. H. D. Bullen. ne are that more attention to developing a_ big than they do to getting a stock together that will be worth advertising, There some stores pay advertising campaign The Quality Line yi Ce fe hody ao LAL eae) ee ate en enna scape ancecenemeanumsaauiucatesteseepiaseeanteathcnss tent School Days Are Near at Hand How is your stock of School Shoes TRADE MARK No. 2315—Gun metal calf, button, welt. “Playmate” Shoes for Misses and Children fit the foot, and please in comfort and service. Let us send you samples of No. 2315. HIRTH-KRAUSE CO. Tanners and Shoe Manufacturers Grand Rapids, Mich. 7% — ur Shoes Bie eee nner nee Keep your customers coming back for another pair of the same and get you a profit on every pair you sell. Our youth of forty-nine years has taught us what to sell and how to make it so we can sell both you and your customers all the shoe satisfaction their money can buy at any given price. CAN YOU BEAT IT? Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. 20 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN August 20, 1913 — == “yy . (oe? 7 Se, —_ ~ ~ So-Called Dependants Who Earn Their Own Living. Written for the Tradesman. The other day an old acquaintance dropped in at the Adams sauntered back to the and commenting good-naturedly up- on Mrs. Adams’ facility in the use of the typewriter, remarked that if anything should happen to Mr. Adams, she would be perfectly cap- able of earning her own living as a stenographer and typist. Of course the old acquaintance intended to be complimentary. general store, office, A mere glance at Mrs. Adams comely person and a_ very — slight knowledge of her capability would convince discerning observer that as a widow she would be well any able to take care of herself, whether she should elect in due time to sup- ply with another the place in her life left vacant by her present husband, or should out the game of this mortal life with cevoted preicr to play a lone hand. A ready-reasoning spinster chanced to overhear the prediction of the old acquaintance as to Mrs. Adams’ abil- ity to earn her living in the event that death should deprive her cf her excellent husband, and this question quickly arose in the spinster s mind: “Isn't Mrs. Adams earning her own living now?” Mrs. Adams reaches tiie stere by eight o'clock every morning—«witen as early as half past sever. She sel- dom leaves before six at night an on the two evenings in the week when the store keeps open she al- ways is at her post. She keeps the books, pays the bills, sends out the statements, the corres- pondence, writes the advertisements, assists about the buying, and in busy times lends a most welcome and efh- cient hand at waiting on customers. attends to She is especially good at detail and keeps within her mental grasp a thou- sand little odds and ends that Mr. Adams, good business man though he is, would let get away from him. She is invaluable in’ selecting and training the help. With a tew months’ work and now and then a suggestion from Mrs. Adams the in- experienced girl becomes the tactful, persvasive saleswoman. Every day and every hour in the Mrs. Adams is doing the innumerable lit- tle things that check that keep business coming, ana that make the whole machinery of the store run smoothly and without needless fric Where they located it would cost from $8 to $12 a week to day waste, tion. are employ a young lady to attend to the strictly clerical part of Mrs. Adams’ work, the book-keeping, cor- respondence, etc. tically It would be prac- impossible to secure anyone at any price who could in any sense take “her place in an all-around way. It should be explained that Mr. and Mrs. Adams have no children and her mother, a very capable housekeeper, attends to the home af- fairs. who is So Mrs. Adams has been able to devote her energies almost entire- ly to the business. Her husband is very appreciative of her his opinioy of the value of his wife’s services is much like that of another about whom a little story is told which will repeating without any serious disparagement of that in- dispensable mechanical the cash register: efforts. Indeed, merchant bear contrivance, traveler remarked the other day to a store-keeper: “\ commercial “*Make yourself a Christmas pres- ent of a cash register. It will keep strict and accurate account of all you receive and all you disburse. It will show you what you and what you squander, what you spend save foolishly and what you spend wisely, where you should spread out and where you should retrench, what you waste and how you waste it—’ “But, Said the storekeeper, ‘I’ve already got a cash register which does all that and more.’ “‘Whose make is it? asked the salesman, frowning. **God’s make, the storekeeper re- plied; and with a once erent and grateful he nodded tovard his handsome wife the smile at 2°. seated in cashier’s cage.” But of course Mr. Adams is legally at the head of things, it is his name the door: her work, valuable as it is goes right in—it not stand out by itself as an individual success but is merged in the success of the business as a whole; there is an old and well-nigh ineradicable belief that the woman who that is on the sign over does besides has a husband is a de- pendant, that she is supported by his efforts and earnings no matter what her may And _ so it not unnaturally came about that, in spite of the fact that she already is earning her living two or three times the old acquaintance let fall the remark that in case anything should happen to her husband, Mrs. Adams would be able to make own activities be. over, her own living, The absurdity of the remark stru_k the spinster who is a ready reasoner forcibly. Then she fell to thinking. Of course Mrs. Adams earns ker own living just as much as Mr. Adams earns his. She performs a part in what the political economists call the great work of distribution. Who- ever supplies a good article to the user of it performs a service hardly less important than production itself. The ready-reasoning spinster went on with her reflections. “How about Mrs. Orman who happens to be Mrs. Adams’ nearest neighbor?” she asked herself. “Does Mrs. Orman earn her own living?” Mrs. Orman is a typical wife and mother. She devotes all her time and strength to supplying, as only a good wife and mother can, the in- numerable wants of her family. No penny of income is produced direcdy by her efforts. great class of women whom the st?- She belongs to tnat and class as dependants. True, she hands all of making a food well tisticians swiftly unhesitatingly with her Orman’s prepares Mr. wise own meals, selection of materials so that nourished and he is kept in health for performing his very use- She keeps proper his body 1s ful work as a brick layer. his clothes clean and in order and makes his home a place of rest and comfort for his leisure hours. She cooks and washes and irons. and bakes and sews for three bright little Ormans and gives them a mother’s tender care and watchful training. The. children are a credit to their parents and bid fair to become in a few years’ time a valuable asset to the It is no figment of the imagination to say that Mr. Orman is just as dependent upon her as she him. If anything happen to her the children mieht have to go to an orphan asylum or state. is upon should become subjects for adoption in pri- vate families. Mr. Orman, good father though he is, would find it extremely difficult to keep the thre: little ones together in his own home. Rut indispensable as is Mrs. Orman’s work, it does not bring in any money and no one considers her as earning anything. - By the way, isn’t one of the deep- est objections that bright entertain to what has aptly termed “the business” of being fact that it furnishes The hand that rocks the cradle may rule the world seated women been a woman,” the ‘ i] 1 A « 1s? no tangible rewards: but often it does not realize a nickel an hour Weak nature covets something to show for its efforts. Even as the their weary Wilderness craved to the fleshpots of Egypt, so the married woman for its labor. human children of Israel on through — the partake again of journey who enjoyed a lucrative position in her girlhood, though blessed with a very sells more goods. manufacturer. ignore. favor . tised goods. The Folly of Substitution DVERTISED goods are sounding the death- ‘knell of substitution. still insists upon offering something “just as good ” or “better” than the advertised article called for, is on the down-grade. His competitor, who pushes advertised goods saves time, argument, effort, and Today the progressive retailer gets the most valuable co-operation from the National advertising is a selling-help that no dealer can afford to N. B. C. products were made famous through national advertising. products are today standard. to try to substitute for N. B. C. products —the buyer is pre-convinced in their Stock up with N. B. C. products in the In-er-seal Trade-Mark packages and familiar glass-front cans. quickly prove the sales-power of adver- NATIONAL BISCUIT COMPANY The dealer who N. B. C. It is folly They will FR MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 21 August 20, 19138 generous husband, sometimes longs for the comforting feeling that comes on receiving one’s very own pay en- velope on Saturday night. The have recently been passed by that some of the states are an official recogni- mothers’ pension laws tion of the fact that the mother in the home earns her living, and of that other fact that when she loses her natural protector it is better for the state and for all concerned to keep her at home earning her living in comparative comfort than to com- pel her putting to go out as a bread winner, the children the nursery or upon the street. into day There are some women who really are dependants, or to use a stronger term, parasites. these are independently rich, holding property But clothing Some of in their own names. any wom- an who wears costly and rare gems, who eats dainty foods and indulges herself in every luxury that devise and renders no adequate return to society what she enjoys, either in the way of useful labor, thoughtful lence, or intelligent social service, 1s in the deep meaning of things a par- She lives on the though may extravagance can for benevo- asite. efforts of others, she have mil- lions of dollars at her command. women either self-supporting as Instead of classing as dependent or we now do, drawing the line loosely so that most who have husbands are considered as belonging to the one and most who have not as belonging to the other category, wouldn't it be well to divide the members of the sex frankly into producers and para- sites. Isn't it true that we have this more accurate and expressive classification? The ready-reasoning spinster thinks it is. And when we have this classification, such women as Mrs. Orman will be ranked as the best producers of all, for the woman who is a good housemother new is the one who most fully and com- pletely earns her own living. Quillo. ————- Brief Business Maxims. Faith is as necessary in business as in religion; confidence is the founda- tion of credit. It is not always the customer who buys most who best profits the deal- er. It is a rare man, indeed, who is admired by his associates; often a matter of distance. respect is There is no trade so difficult and so arduous as our own. The purchasing power of a dollar is not measured by the cents it con- tains, but rather by thé sense of its possessor. It is better to work to-day than to worry All discontent. about to-morrow. things may be remedied but The dime of to-morrow looks larg- er than the dollar of to-day. No great success was ever achieved without the enthusiasm. There would be little business, if nothing was destroyed. D. 7. force of Mallett. The Growth of the English Lan- guage. Four new words are added to the English language every day, if we may accept the dictionaries as a stand- ard of measurement. During the last three centuries the rate of growth of the dictionaries has been 1,500 words a year. In 1616 John Bullokar, the first English lexicographer, published his “Compleat English Dictionary,” with 5,080 words. Edward Phillips in 1658 was able to find 13,000 words for his “New World of English Words,” and his effort was in turn surpassed by the publication in 1720 of Nathan Bailey’s dictionary, with a vocabulary of 45,000. Twenty-five years later appeared Dr. Johnson’s famous lexicon, which was not sup- planted till 1828, when its vocabulary of 50,000 words was more than trip- led by Noah Dictionary.” Webster's “American That the inventiveness of English writers did not abate dur- ing the later nineteenth century was evidenced by the publication of the “Tmperial with 200,000 words, and the “Century Dictionary,’ with a still larger number, followed in 1894 by Dr. Funk's “Standard Dictionary,” containing 318,000. There have been several editions of this, but Dictionary,” Isaac the one soon to appear will eclipse them all. This will contain 450,000 words. Its editor, Dr. Vize- telly, says that much of the apparent Frank expansion of the language is due to improved means of compilation: but that while dictionaries do not furnish an exact word measure of increase, they do give us an approximation of what development to expect in the future. This authority points out that all tongues have been materially en- riched by recent advances in chemis- try, botany, aviation, wireless teleg- raphy and other sciences. 600,000 English but about one-quarter of this number are rare scientific terms or words that There are now in fact words, are obsolete or obsolescent. “Not more than 25,000 are of An- glo-Saxon origin,’ says the editor of the “Standard Dictionary.” "Hh 1s noteworthy,” he “that cans are adopting the pronunciation adds, Amert- used in England, and that such usages as ‘Eyetalian’ (for Italian) and ‘sofay’ (for sofa) are disappearing. Thank Hleaven, though, we haven't adopted all the faults of this pronunciation. We don’t yet say ‘Miden Line.’” It that an it interesting to observe American, Mr. Gifford Pinchot, is one of the most prolific of recent word inventors. lHle has introduced some thirty terms, most of them re- Mr. number of lating to forestry and logging. has terms to the Roosevelt added a natural Shackleton, vocabulary — of history, and Sir Ernest word the English continues io the explorer, is another whose coinage has been approved by etymologists. be the There widely used language. 160,000,000 most are now persons who speak the tongue of Shakespeare. —QOutlook. ——— oo With riches some men imagine that they can gild a lot of vices until they look like virtues. Best of Racing Programs New Management MICHIGAN’S BEST The West Michigan State Fair AT GRAND RAPIDS SEPTEMBER 1-2-3-4-5 Open Day and Evening Splendid Fire Works Display Pain’s Battle of the Clouds Grounds, Buildings and Exhibits Brilliantly Illuminated Fastest Race Track in the Country New Grandstand New Features _ 7 ET eer ne er pemerene ag sean Sr rrr Seo gegen aR 22 eancneeeatniorntamermenrsesing eemmaneperecrerenioer tortor trstni-di-erphc asriocateninminenarr ie MICHIGAN TRADESMAN August 20, 1913 , oc $ ce ¢ -— r = c =i ’ -— = ed L — f= } = BP str etH CMM 7; on , a -_—_— = a an Se, — —_ a, = eo, oS] 2 mo — a rz c =f = oe ~ is : “5 owe AWA Michigan Retail Hardware Association. President—F. A. Rechlin, Bay City. Vice-President—C. E. Dickinson, St Joseph | Secretary—Arthur J. Scott, Marine City. Treasurer—William Moore, Detroit. Right and Wrong Way to Sell Enam- eled Ware. The man who is a good buyer and the man who 1s a god seller are in most -cases diametrically opposed to each other in character. Sometimes you find both a good, buyer and a good seller in the same man—then you have a man who probably will make a success of any kind of a store he takes hold. Stop to think of the stores in yvour of which town—won't you admit that some of the owners of out-of-date back-num- ber places are known as good buyers: on the other hand, do you know of owner of a pushing, up-to-date not tion for his selling ability? all store who does have a reputa- Take for an example the case oi stores. Jones, the fath- Smith store in a small town in the coal belt. two I[llinois er-in-law of ran a hardware lle owned another store in a neatcby town, and this his son-in-law man- aged. ne day he bought a lot of enam- eled ware at a flat price of $1.25 a dozen. It was a low price consider- ing the grade of the goods, and jones must be given credit for being a good buyer. Ifalf of this purchase he shipped to the he himself and the other half to the store his son-in- law looked But the chants used different methods in sell- store managed, after. two mer- ing the goods. Jones made a uniform price of 15 This price was much below the usual fig- ure most of the this collection, therefore customer was fairly treated. It cents for any article in the lot. articles in the promised a for good profit, therefore it would seem that the purchase ought to be called a clever transaction. To the store to buy these goods came many people, number of whom that this plan would prove a success. the came quite a were new customers, so one would thins results: the But here some of The day cleaned out the are customers who firsi more valuable items in the stock; on the second day there were fewer buyers, and on the third day dissatisfied bargain seekers picked at the left-overs in disgust. Part of the stock was sold, one must admit, but it was the part that usually brought a much higher figure than 15 the remainder, a veritable white elephant, his The Mrs. cents, and Jones was left with customers White on hands. not were satisfied. came on the third day and couldn't find any- thing she wanted—she thought this much-advertised bargain sale was 2 snare and a delusion and she had no further faith in the annound¢ements of that store. Mrs. Green an article that was a bargain at the price, but bought not quite such a good bargain the article Mrs. Brown had bought, so she was angry with Jones. as Mrs. Brown envied Mrs. Black, who had bought the best bargain of all, but Mrs. Black be- cause she didn't get exactly what she wanted, the article had looking for having snatched away from her under her very nose. was dissatisfied she been been Meanwhile Smith had marked his allotment at 4, 9, 14, 19, 24 and 29 cents, each price being below the usual selling price of similar articles. He had an article fer all classes of trade. [lis bargain seekers were sat- isfied. He cleaned out all of his stock and he made more money. He made an average profit of about 6 cents per article; Jones about 4% cents on what he sold. Supposing Jones to be the better buyer, Smith could have paid 114 cents apiece more for the goods and still make as much, besides selling all his goods and sat- isfying his customers—to say nothing of the fact that would have made a impression.—A merican his lower prices much stronger Artisan. Selling Fishing Tackle. Dealers learned that the ar- dent fisherman will continue to pur- throughout the summer, if he is only brought in con- tact with those stime to time. have chase new. supplies supplies from The problem, then, in the tackle department is that of get- ting the angler into the store. cessful dealers keep him coming, and always get him just as he is setting out on a trip, the one time of all new Suc- times when his presence is most profitable. For instance, Piper & Taft, extensive wholesale and retail dealers in sporting goods in Seattle, Wash., keep the anglers coming by a inexpensive system of simple and accurate bulletins on fishing condi- tions throughout their territory. The all and at various points is reported fre- quently at the store, the which used with the best results. conditions of sport on streams together with flies or baits being The com- sportsmen at are pany keeps guides or the various good fishing spots sup- plied with these cards, one report being sent in to the store at least once a week. The cards are printed so that all that is necessary is that the guide cross out the words not wanted, and fill in the most satisfac- tory bait at the bottom. For ex- Foster, Stevens & Co. Wholesale Hardware ot 157-159 Monroe Ave. :: 151 to 161 Louis N. W. Grand Rapids, Mich. Stock up on Guns and Ammunition Be prepared for ~ Hunting Season We carry Remington and U. M. C. Fire Arms and Ammunition Winchester Fire Arms and Ammunition Stevens’ Guns Michigan Hardware Company Exclusively Wholesale Cor. Oakes and Ellsworth GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. H. Eikenhout & Sons obbers of Roofing Materia GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Save money by buying now for the Fall Trade. Use Tradesman Coupons August 20, 1913 ample, if the water is high and clear, the guide will run his pencil through the words “low, medium and muddy.’ lf the will out The are posted on a bulletin board in the fishing is fair he cross “oood” and “poor.” cards store, where anglers can readily re- fer to them. Piper & Taft report that attract much atten- tion throughout the summer and that hundreds enter the store every day to look them These visits fairly bristle with sales possibilities. The cards give the place and date, tien these cards over, “water: clear, muddy, high, medium, low,.” Next line: “Fishing is: good, Next “what is best.” Then the signature fait, poor. | line: bait and fly of the man sendine the intormeatron. >» > How to Build Up the Small Town. Every little town ought to have a of Trade. lf the town Board of Board is too Trade, an kind should be small for a or- ganization of effected. If the other wont combine, the least ought to get some business men merchants at Men who have never looked into the ques- together. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The idea of a small town mailing advertising matter to a big city seems odd, but the automobile tising. craze has made such advertising pos- sible and profitable. If you have no Board of Trade, it will pay you to write to the secre- tary of the nearest organization for the subject. te will pay you to examine every bit of lit- literature on erature the big Board’ of Trade 1s sending out. It would be an excel- fent idea for all the druggists in your town to get together and:> visit the the Board of These tions are always glad to headquarters — of nearest organiza- tell They are “boosters,” Trade. what they are doing. and if they town aroused, they figure that it will help their town in the long run. Can set your Get together. There are many things to be done to enliven the town. Cleaning crusades are good things. Prizes for the prettiest back vards have been offered in many towns with excellent results. FI, - swatting crusades were all the go last Cramer & Oom, hardware dealers at the corner of Eastern avenue and Franklin street, Grand Rapids, have been displaying in their show window an automobile made up from articles peculiar to the hardware trade. The effect is quite striking and the appearance of the window was so novel that it attracted much attention. tion have no idea what good an or- Do Trade :s eanization can do a town, not think that the useful only in Board of a large city. Some- times the proposition works better in a small town, for there you can often main is not see results and enthusiasm is tained at a high pitch, which always the case in a big city. The day of petty jealousies ought We all ditions which have prevailed in the with four or druggists they would, perhaps, all be Get to- You can do things that way to be over. remember con- past. In a town five scrapping with one another. gether. that you might not be able to do alone. There is plenty of prosperity to go around. Automobile trade ought to help the smaller towns. Road maps are good the for things to distribute. Some of bie city dailies publish routes automobile runs. Get your town on the route. If you some scenic features, it will pay you have a pretty town with to raise a fund and do some adver- summer. Camera contests go well, local Something to get the people interest- prizes being offered fer VIEWS, ed is what you want. The Boards of Trade in towns lo- cated in summer resort regions are always prepared to mail literature about roads and rates and accommo- dations. This system brings tiou- sands of visitors every summer, and every visitor spends a number of dol- lars) No one man could Ga this sort of work. It takes otgauization to do it. There are opportunities to be worked up in however every town Smicil|, Onganization is what comnts. Get together. > His Inference. Robert had been dutifully listen- ing to the conversation of ents. They tain Mrs. Smith who was tagged in his par- were discussing a cer- their talk as a grass-widow. “T say, pa,” said Robert after some reflection, “is a grass-widow a wom- an whose husband died of hay Nr aa 23 Wi &S, He, 5 ly I \ Vy, “Sun-Beam” Harness == SUN-BEAM== ARE MADE TO WEAR —, TRACE mann. SST Sun-Beam Harness are cut from carefully selected stock, and are guaran- teed to give the best of satisfaction. We have just gotten up several new numbers and feel sure that it will pay you to consider the matter. Send to-day for catalogue No. 8. Brown & Sehler Co. Home of ‘‘Sun-Beam’’ Goods Grand Rapids, Mich Reynolds Flexible Asphalt Shingles HAVE ENDORSEMENT OF bo & ~ a a v m% o po fy Reynolds Slate Shingles After Five Years Wear Beware of Imitations. Ask Write us for Agency Proposition. LEADING ARCHITECTS a Re Sheen tapes het Sees ceenan nel ttn teense + AY \ oa od Fully Guaranteed Wood Shingles After Five Years Wear for Sample and Booklet. Distributing Agents at Detroit Kalamazoo Columbus Youngstown Utica Milwaukee Saginaw Battle Creek Cleveland Buffalo Scranton St. Paul Lansing Flint Cincinnati Rochester Boston Lincoln, Neb. Jackson Toledo Dayton Syract Worcester Chicago And NEW Y¢ y.racuse IRK CITY H. M. REYNOLDS ASPHALT SHINGLE CO. Original Manufacturer, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Klingman’s Sample Furniture Co. The Largest Exclusive Retailers of Furniture in America Where quality is first consideration and where you get the best for the price usually charged for the inferiors elsewhere. Don't hesitate to write us. You will get just as fair treatment as though you were here personally. Opposite Morton House Corner Ionia, Fountain and Division Sts. Grand Rapids, Michigan BOATS Graham & Morton Line Every Night Safes That Are Safe SIMPLY ASK US “Why do your safes save their contents where others fail?” SAFE SAFES Grand Rapids Safe Co. Tradesman Building MICHIGAN TRADESMAN August 20, 19138 TAT LTVENEVVTND t uy tte ote it? ~~, HEC Grand Council of Michigan U. C. T. Grand Counselor—E. A. Welch, Kala- mazoo. Past Grand Counselor—John Q. Adams, Battle Creek. Grand Junior Counselor—M. S. Brown, Saginaw. Grand Secretary—Fred CC. Richter, Traverse City. Grand Treasurer—Henry E. Perry, De- troit. Grand Conductor—W. S. Lawton, Grand Rapids. Grand Page—F. J. Moutier, Detroit. Grand Sentinel—John A. Hach, Jr., Coldwater. Grand Chaplain—T. J. Hanlon, Jackson. Grand Executive Committee—John_ D. Martin, Grand Rapids; Angus G. Mc- Eachron, Detroit; James E. Burtless, Marquette; L. P. Thompkins, Jackson. Michigan Knights of the Grip. President—Frank L. Day, Jackson. Secretary and Treasurer—Wm. J. Dev- ereaux, Port Huron. Directors—H. P. Goppelt, Saginaw; J. Q. Adams. Battle Creek; John D. Martin, Grand Rapids. Michigan Division, T. P. A. President—Fred H. Locke. First Vice-President—C. M. Emerson. Second Vice-President—H. C. Cornelius. Secretary and Treasurer—Clyde_ E. Brown. Board of Directors—Chas. E. York, E. C. Leavenworth, W. E. Crowell, LL. P. Hadden, A. B. Allport, D. G. McLaren, J. W. Putnam. Wafted Down From Grand Traverse Bay. Traverse City, Aug. 16—Traverse City Council enjoyed its seventh an- nual picnic at the Driving Park Sat- urday and it is needless to state that everybody had a good time. Early in the morning the committees were busy arranging things whereby the children could enjoy themselves and soon swings, hammocks, etc., were arranged for. The forenoon was tak- en up in playing indoor baseball and assisting wherever we could. When the committee announced that the dinner was spread, everybody — sat down and enjoyed a good old picnic dinner, immediately after 9 which Brother Wm. E. Bennet once more assumed the position of toastmaster and introduced E. A. Stowe, of the Michigan Tradesman, of Grand Rap- ids, who favored us with a few chosen remarks which were well received Mr. Stowe certainly made a hit with the picnickers. We were glad to have Mr. Stowe and his Grand Rapids friends with us. Soon after dinner the following contests were pulled off: 200 Ib. fat man’s race, won by W. H. Leonard. Free for all U. C. T. race, won by B. J. Reynolds. (Richter was busy elsewhere.) Boys’ race, won by David Gray. Girls’ race, won by Ruth Chapman. Boys’ candy eating contest won by Wm. E. Bennett, Jr. The ball game was then announced between the Committee of Twenty- one team and the U. C. T., and owing to being pressed for tinie at present we are not permitted to go into this subject in detail. We might just add that Jack Arata is certainly some player. We wish at this time to thank the merchants of Traverse City who so generously donated the prizes for the contests, also wish to thank our local paper who favored us with the space boosting our picnic, for they certainly did themselves proud. The management of our papers are al- ways willing to boost the interests of U. C. T. and we sure appreciate it. Last but not least, we must not forget to thank each member of our committee, especially the ladies com- mittee who so kindly assisted. The thriving village of Mesick vot- ed last week to install a water sys- tem. Mesick is an enterprising vil- lage on the Ann Arbor R. R. and its citizens never lose a chance to bet- ter their conditions. Work on the proposed water system will begin at once. C. R. Bell, of Mesick, has some choice dogs for sale. We have the pleasure at this time of introducing Miss Marguerite Lil- lian Hoffman, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Hierman C. Hoffman. Miss Hoffman is eight months old and weighs 35 pounds and we can con- scientiously state that she is the prize Herman and Mrs, Hoffman are as justly proud of her. baby of our Council, and One of the meanest men in the world has been found and I very much regret to be compelled to ad- mit that he has been found within the ranks of the traveling fraternity. | refer to James M. Goldstein, former- ly of Grand Rapids, erstwhile of Lud- Detroit. Mr. Goldstein was recently invited to par- take of the hospitality of Sto’away cottage at Neahtawanta. He evinced ington and now of much interest in the Sto’away auto- mobile because he is planning to buy an automobile of his own as soon as he gets his home paid for—possibly sooner. My advice to him would be to wait until he gets his home paid for, because if he buys an automobile first here will always be a mortgage on the home. Goldstein persuaded the versatile chauffeur of the Sto’- away automobile to permit him to run it and candor compels the state- ment that he knows about as much about running an automobile as he does about hotel conditions in Green- ville. While he had his hand on the steering wheel he managed to navi- gate several ditches and collide with several telegraph poles—without ser- ious consequence to the poles. When he got at a safe distance from the scene of his exploit, he wrote slurring articles about the Sto’away automo- bile, intimating that it ought to be called the “undertaker’s friend,” whereas it has been a very well be- haved automobile, except during the brief period that its destiny was di- rected by the genial Detroit corres- pondent of the Tradesman. The citizens of Kalkaska wish to thank Jack Arata, of Petoskey, and William Zylstra of Grand Rapids, who so ably assisted at a recent fire. Jack carried out a stove pipe collar, while Bill saved an elbow from a burning building. Medal, heroes. Bill Bennett and family are berry- ing to-day. Bill must be hard up for berries to go the next day after our picnic and especialfy as hot as it is. Regular meeting next Saturday evening. Come! Fred C. Richter. —_—_2>2 > Jaunty Jottings From Jackson. Jackson, Aug. 18—John RR. Eck- stein has retired from the road, after fifteen traveling years. Ile has opened a dry cleaning, pressing and tailoring establishment on Green- wood avenue and business is good with him. Royal Bouldrey and Will Tucker formed a partnership as Bouldrey & Tucker about three years ago and purchased the grocery and crockery business of C. N. Gillespie & Co., of Concord. These boys had bozh worked as clerks for several years with the idea of saving and becom- ing merchants themselves when the opportunity came. Their business 13 large and their fond hopes are being fully realized. It is a natural thing that the clerks of to-day should be the merchants of to-morrow. Albert Hunter, of Hunter & Co., Homer, is spending a few days in Lansing. Wm. Flowers started on the road for the Jackson Grocery Co. Mon- day morning of this week. He takes the territory that Mr. Johnson cov- ered for several years. Will has been with the house long enough to know the business thoroughly and his genial personality will win for him both friends and business as a traveling salesman. A common question: Where can ! set a good man? Frank Shelly, of U. V. Shelly & Son, Grass Lake, was in Jackson on business a few days ago. Inasmuch as he brought along his scissors, it might be that his mission was clip- ping coupons. E. I. Isbell, in charge of the wool department of S. M. Isbell & Co., was in Detroit for a few days last week. Whether it was business, races or both we do not know. We understand that fifty members of Detroit Council, No. 9, have pledged themselves and the Council to each have a candidate for: the Oc- tober meeting. If all our subordi- nate councils in Michigan could ac- complish as much sometime during the year, our Grand _ Jurisdiction would make a record pleasant to talk about. Spurgeon. —___. 2 _ If you let your advertisements run over week after week, you will probably find your goods will be left over month after month, Open Letter to National Cash Reg- ister Co. Beatrice, Neb., Aug. 10,—We have given your salesman, C? S. Bradley, an order for a cash register, and the order will be handed to you soon by Mr. Bradley in person. He has final- ly landed us, although we are prob- ably the hardest proposition he ever tackled. He has talked cash registers to us continually for over three months—rain or shine; has written enough letters and sent us enough ad- vertising pamphlets to make a good- sized book. We have done every- thing possible to head him off; have pleaded poverty; have tried to bribe him; have made 792 objections; have threatened to throw him out. But he always came back smiling. Only our realization that probably he had a wife and seven small chidren de- pendent on him has prevented us from killing him oy the spot. Despair fi- nally drove us to sign a contract, and Mr. Bradley took the first train for Dayton, fearing to trust so valuable an order to the United States mail. He remarked, incidentally, that he also proposed attending a post-grad- uate session of an agent's school, whatever that is. If it is a school to teach him his business, there’s no sense in his attending it—he knows all there is to his business now. We feel relieved. the register, we shall be none the If we never use loser as the blessed relief from hav- ing to think up objections to his rapid-fire arguments will fully pay us for the money spent. If this man ever dies, we shall be glad to contribute to a monument to be placed over his last (and we be- lieve his first} resting place. The inscription on it should be: “For the first time in my life I le down.” James. T. Clark. —__~. 2. 2>__ Mrs. Brown’s Dollar. Good Mrs. Brown desired to buy A simple little blouse. She wanted one that wasn't high To wear around the house. At first she thought she'd send away To some big city store. For fear perhaps she'd have to pay At home a nickel more. But Mrs. Brown is rather wise; She took a second thought. She knew that here before her eyes She'd see before she bought. Perhaps a nickel difference In prices there might be— And maybe fully fifty cents In looks and quality. She thought she'd see what in the town The dealers had to_ sell, And so that morning she went down To shop a little spell. And she was glad that not in haste She sent her cash away. She paid a dollar for a waist She found upon display. But here is what she never knew, Though happen oft it will: The dollar that she handed to The clerk to pay the bill 3efore the afternoon was paid To some one in the town And in the course of daily trade At last to Mr. Brown. That night when supper she had cooked She wore her garment new. Brown told her sweet enough she looked To kiss—and did it too. In fond embrace he held her near To take another smack And said, ‘“‘A litle present, dear’’— She got her dollar back! HOTEL CODY EUROPEAN GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Best Beds That Money Can Buy RA August 20, 1918 ~ fe i DETROIT DETONATIONS. Cogent Criticism From Michigan’s Metropolis. Detroit, Aug. 18— Lycurgus, the Greek lawgiver, said. “A large head ot hair adds beauty to a good face terror to an ugly After , and one. reading the above, Bill Drake, orf Grand Rapids, should worry—with none at all. In the past we have made many disparaging remarks about Grand Rapids. We will now make atone- ment by saying that Grand Rapids has its advantages also. In no other Barney Stratton wear a hat such as he is sporting on top of town could his hairless dome and live. Carl Seward, senior member of the drug firm of Strom & Seward, Lud- ington, after reading one of our Jest- lets as tollows: “It’s a poor musician who doesn't blaw his own horn,” an- swers through the Daily News and says, that being the case, we should be a whole brass band. We could iurnish the brass all right, if we could work in a drug store for a couple of months. Harley Eberstein (Burnham Stoe- pel & Co.) aptly gives the definition of Bull Moose. Ten per cent Moose and 90 per cent Bull, says Harley. lt will be of interest to those trav- cling through Michigan to know that the Manistee & Grand Rapids Rail- road, with terminals at Marion and Manistee, will be sold to the highest bidder on September 10. It is. said there will be competition in the bid- The Ann Arbor, Grand Trunk and Michigan Central are reported to be after the road. The Ann Arbor, would afford a bet- than Frankfort, and the Grand Trunk and Michigan Cen- tral, because of the splendid outlet for them on Lake Michigan, the M. & G. R. owning dockage at the Man- terminal. The Bay City Board of Trade is going to make an effort to induce the M. C. to purchase the ding. because Manistee ter winter harbor istee road, so as to give that city a direct line across the State. In any event, should a real railroad company buy the M. & G. R. and use it terminal facilities, it will for its prove a boon to the traveling men, as_ they will then have an opportunity of en- tering the south or west without being obliged to spend their vacations in Walhalla. Manistee from J. Weisman, who owns, and oper- ates a department store in East Jor- dan, is a big teeler if he does. live small town. Jake that several ocean vessels appear in Easi Jordan every season, loaded up with pig iron and disappear in the horizon Ile neglects to state that the ocean boats that come to East Jordan in a says again. of “liners” in the daily newspapers. to start a mill to new kind of cloth to with the popular ratine (pronounced ratinay). He calls it the rottenhay cloth and says he ex- pects to sell tons of it Sert Woodley (Edson, Moore & Co.) is laid up at his home with a severe attack of rheumatism. Car] Brakeman, city salesman for come in the shape marine column. of Jake is also going manufacture a compete MICHIGAN TRADESMAN the Otis Elevator Co., is spending his vacation in Belding—also his surplus savings. A. F. (Happy Lon) Smith, old-time Knight of the Grip, now Advertising Manager for the Citizens Telephone Co Grand Rapids, is spending his vacation in Detroit, accompanied by Mrs, Smith. “Happy | is a former resident of Detroit, having moved to Grand Rapids about ten years ago. tHe, however, cannot resist the temp- tation to visit the city where life is worth living at least once a year. Lon Smith is much older than he looks. He remember the time when Ellis was elected Mayor of Grand Rapids the first time. E. McLeish, department manager for Edson, Moore & Co., has been suffering from a complication of dis- At the present writing he is De about, but ts far trom being well. can eases. able to The inconsistency of some of the correspondents of the Tradesman is really astonishing. Read what F. C. Richter had to say last week regard- ing out good friend, E. A Stowe. “We are pleased to note that Mr. E. A. Marguerite Lillian Hoffman. The picture of the little Hoffman child referred to by Mr. Richter in his letter on the preceding page. Stowe and friends will be with us at our picnic and we assure him that he Mr. Stowe was invited to umpire the ball game at the picnic. is certainly welcome.” Hoo’nhell ever heard of an umpire being welcome to any place but the infernal regions? Mebbe Bill Pohlman, of Marquette, has been busy selling a big bill and hasn’t had time to answer our appeal. The reward still stands, however. Will young Rosengarten, who is a very man (also unmarried), not- withstanding he has been with A. Krolik & Co. for thirty years, Sun- dayed in Jennings last week, spend- ing a portion of the day in a boat hatching fish stories. Whatever story he tells, it will be different than any of the 1912-18 stuff yet told. Charlie Mather, the Cedar Springs merchant, is still teething, Ernest Senior Counselor of Council No. 9, is spending his va- cation at Long Lake, near Alpena. He is accompanied by his family. Mr. Warner will fish during the day and lay plans nights for the success of Warner, the big blowout to be given by the Council on October 18. For a rest, spend your vacation in Grand Rapids. Bill Groening, merchant at Luding- ton, is a great student of bird life. Bill try to corn. While it is illegal to says that crows corner corner corn, Bill says the crow has caws. Mrs. Gene Scott daughter, Agatha, of Grand Rapids, had a nar- row escape from death by asphyxia- tion in Petoskey last week. Mrs. Scott was overcome in the bathroom where the instantaneous heater was located and her daughter came to her aid. Before the daughter had been in the room very long she, too, was Mrs. Scott had strength enough left to crawl into another room and summon help. Prompt re- sponse brought help which revived both and congratulations are offered Mr. Scott on the lucky escape of his and Overcome, wife and daughter. Gene is a mem- ber of U. ©, F. Couneil, No. 131, and an active one at that. Cadillac Council, No. 143, publishes a monthly named the Booster in the interests of the United Commercial Travelers, incidentally boostine Cadillac Council. The August number is now out and is, in- magazine deed, a very nifty sheet. The mem- bers who have charge of publishing the Booster deserve great credit for their splendid efforts. -ast Senior Counselor, Lou Burch, of Council No. 143, has seriously ill at home, is again able to out who been be and around. Rather weak, but still strong enough to toss his bonnet in the ring. Robert Schram, son of Secretary Schram, had the misfortune to arm Fre are tempted to climb into a sightseeing John break his last week. auto to speak to a friend (gentleman) and missed his footing, slipping and Striking his arm so hard as to break the bone the and between elbow shoulder. Tis hoped for. i. Church, Pontiac, J. N. Zilli, Ro- meo; A. Snitzen, Westphalia; E. M. Calkins, South Lyons and John Kuhn, speedy rcovery is Mit. Clemens, were a few of the out- of-town merchants to visit Detroit this week. Mr. Schultz, buyer for Allard & Co., of Green Bay, Wis., is spend- ing a short time in Mt. Clemens, in the meantime paying Detroit occas- ional visits and getting acquainted with some of the local jobbing houses. At the last meeting of Council No. Walker the Counselor Warner, who was out of Mr. Walker made an urgent appeal to the members to put their shoulders to the wheel and make the affair to given Oct. 18 the Council one to be long remembered. 9, Charles acted as Senior Counselor in place of Senior the city. be by Judging by the enthusiasm shown by those present, there will be no doubt as to its success. A letter from Sen- ior Counselor Warner was also read, the contents being along the lines of Mr. Walker’s plea. The committee headed by “Buck” Murray promise many surprises when the entertain- ment features are introduced. Every 25 member is again requested to bring in the application of at least one can- didate to be initiated the night. Archie McMillan, Burnham, Stoepel & Cos Maneser, on big good looking department from a two weeks’ jaunt in his automobile. While Archie pulled through in- tact himself, he did succeed in snap has. returned claims he ping one auto tire in twain. Even the traveling men seem to be imbued with “strike” germ. Last week at the Western Hlotel, in Big Rapids, through some misunderstand- ing, eight travelers were refused ad- mittance to the dining room because they did not wear their coats. The bunch immediately donned — their coats, also their hats, settled their bills at the office and went to a res- taurant to their justice to the management ot dinners. In the should secure hotel, we believe the boys have reflected before moving out. At all times the writer found the hotel management courteous and ac- has commodating and, without going into the merits or demerits of the case, we believe the trouble have amicably settled by the boys present- could been ing their grievance to the manager, who, undoubtedly, would have — set maiters right. His living depends on his being courteous to the traveling public Sam Moscovitz has resigned his position with Burnham, Stoepel & Co to the advertising engage in business. B the Tradesman Sam will find many point- subscribing to ers of interest in his new work. It is with deep regret we mention the death of Frank Gallagher, mem- ber of Cadillac Council, No. 143, and Mr. Gal- lagher had hosts of friends who ex- the firm bearing his name. to the bereaved Mr. Gallagher died at The where terd their sympathy amily. his last were shipped to home Tuesday. remaius Lowa, lle member of Cadillac Council and his pleasant manners and winning ways two sons are buried. was an active will long be remembered by them, as well as by those of his associates. Hlot weather does not seem to dim the ardor of Cadillac the least. At the last they puiled eight new members over the rough Council in meeting spots just as enthusiastically as though they were working to keep themselves warm A finer bunch of young men were never vathered together and the one. their acquisi- should Folk wing is tion to Council prove a the list Clark, |. A. W. Lewis H. Trager and Peter With the rapid growth of the Detroit Councils, Grand Rapids will well to look laurels Frank Hutchinson, valuable of “newlymades:”’ W. H. H. Hamlin, John J. Frank A. B. Shaw, ©. Vass. Keegar, kKicketts, Roemer, do after its veteran travel- ine man for A. Krolik & Co., “Happy Krank,” as it were, is some philos- opher. He says that beggars should never be choosers—though the beg- gar often chews what he begs. Referring to the narrow escape of Mrs. Gene Scott, as given above, we are under the impression that it must (Continued on page 32.) MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 1913 August 20, vag iD co J S“>DRUGGISTS SUNDRIES par fm i ae = Sy ID ot wd WIL, SS Sa eT i Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—Will E. Collins, Owosso. Secretary—E. T. Boden, Bay City. Treasurer—E. E. Faulkner, Delton. Other Members—John J. Campbell, Pigeon; Chas. S. Koon, Muskegon. Marquette Meeting—August 12, 13 and 4 Grand Rapids Meeting—November 18, 19 and 20. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Associa- ion. President—Henry Riechel, Grand Rap- ids First Vice-President—F. E. Ravenna. Second Thatcher, Vice-President—E. E. Miller, Traverse City. Secretary—Von W. Furniss, Nashville. Treasurer—Ed. Varnum, Jonesville. Executive Committee—D. D. Alton, Fremont; Ed. W. Austin, Midland; C. S. Koon, Muskegon; R. W. Cochrane, Kalamazoo; D. G. Look, Lowell; Grant Stevens, Detroit. Michigan Pharmaceutical Travelers’ As- sociation. President—F. W. Kerr, Detroit. Secretary-Treasurer—W. Ss. Grand Rapids. Lawton, Grand Rapids Drug Club. President—-Wm. C. Kirchgessner. Vice-President—E. D. De La Mater. Secretary and Treasurer—Wm. H. Tibbs. Executive Committee—Wm. Quigley, Chairman; Henry Riechel, Theron Forbes. To Cut or Not to Cut? That is the question! Whether ’tis better to ask the long price and run the risk of having your customer transfer his Slashall & Knifem, or to sell proprie- taries on the postage stamp basis of profit. Like the poor, the cut-rate house is always with us, and is with us to You, Mr. Neighborhood Drug- the music—not os- like with even your head in the but with all that your head and brain can generate. patronage t9 stay. gist, must face — tricl ‘ 1- sand, the “sand Let us briefly summarize the sit uation as it is to-day! Price-protection by the manufac- turer has long been an ideal, but sel- dom a feasible plan. In the drug trade, you can count protected arti- cles on your ten fingers. And now the United States Supreme Court has put a quietus on any attempt to pro- tect the selling price of patented goods, as it did some months ago on non-patented articles. On May 26th, in the celebrated Sanatogen-O’Donnell case, the court ruled that “a patentee who has parted with a patented machine (goods, mer- chandise, etc.) by passitrg title to a purchaser has placed the article be yond the limits of the monopoly se- cured by the patent act.” Most of us will agree that, based on the text of the Patent Act, this is good law and sound common sense, however much some of us may regret the results of the decision. The fact that, when you have given another man his quid pro remains, however, quo in coin of the realm for any piece of merchandise, any restrictions by him as to your use or re-sale of it and distasteful. The shoe would pinch even Mr. Heh- meyer, for instance, if he were on the other side of the fence. Notwithstanding the United States Supreme Court decisions, price-pro- tection, whether of articles patented or not, is theoretically and legally but, unfortunately, where Kelloggs of the drug trade, And is the game worth the candle, either to the manufacturer or the retailer? are at once onerous feasible, the to make it a universal practice? are At the annual meeting of the pro- prictary Association of America, held at Washington on May 20th to 22d, Mr. Beardsley, of Dr. Miles Medical Company, responding to an admirable speech by President Merritt of the NA. R D., said that “he felt sure that, if.some simple plan could be de- vised, which would be absolutely le- val, which would permit the propri- etor to instruct the wholesaler and retailer to sell his goods at a fixed price, he believed all who were inter- ested would be glad to accept it, but he was sorry to say at the present time that no such plan had been pro- mulgated.” I don’t know whether Mr. Beards- ley laid any pronounced emphasis on the word but, apparently, his objection to the Miles plan, or other analogous methods, is “simple,” present that they are too complicated to be practicable. Theoretically, at least, an agency contract is no more complicated than and, if we are ever to have price protection, it will have to be on the agency basis, which would be simple enough, even from the standpoint of the wholesaler, if a sufficient number of manufacturers adopted it. What could be more simple, more practical than the “consignment” plan, with which some of us are familiar? 4 contract of sale: adequate, more But, as with the theological millen- ium, universal or even partial price- protection is generally deemed to be a will-o’-the-wisp, and while we may continue to have temporary and iso- lated instances of it, Mr. Neighber- hood Druggist has about made up his mind to get along, as best he without it. What, then, is the “remedy?” Who can show us how to beat the “sys- tem?” Where is the Thomas W. [Lawson of the retail drug trade? can, The $2, $4 and $8 propaganda has no relationship to cut prices, except that, if every manufacturer sold at these figures, the cutting would be more pronounced. None can gainsay, however, the fairness of a $2, $4 and $8 schedule to both manufacturer and retailer. At full prices, it allows the latter 33 1-3 per cent profit on his sales price (50 per cent. on his cost), which is a satisfactory margin over and above his expense of doing busi- ness—usually quoted at about 25 per cent of his gross sales. The remedy, if there is one, does not rest solely with the manufacturer. As long as the Sherman law exists, he must act independently—he can- not combine with his confreres. He cannot legally protect selling prices, except by the agency plan, which, under existing conditions, is apt to complicate and disturb the machinery of distribution, and which, if en- forced, necessitates a system of polic- ing the retail drug stores which is usually too expensive to be profitable. He cannot be called upon to refuse to sell to price cutters, or to those who supply them. It is too late in the day for him to ignore the fact that they are a big buying power— a factor too powerful to be side- tracked. Confronted with proposi- tions like Rexall, Nyal and A. D. S.,, he must, of place his goods before the consumer in every possible mart. necessity, There are two things, however, that Mr. Neighborhood Druggist thinks the manufacturer can and should do, to relieve the situation: 1. Self any druggist, or buying club of druggists, at the same prices and on the same terms as extended to the wholesale trade, houses, chain _ stores, stores, etc. mail order department 2. In his advertising, and on his packages, clearly indicate and empha- size the regular retail price of his goods, is that the consumer will un- derstand that the intrinsic value of Horlick’s (small size) instance, is 50 cents and not “any old price” from 33 cents up. for These concessions granted, it would be up to Mr. Neighborhood Druggist. If he could not handle the quantity himself, let him = club with two or three others in his town or district, and split it up. He would then be on the same purchasing basis as the cut-rater; and, with such a Utopian if he could not radiate personal magnetism and sufficient trade-pulling in his store to corral a fair amount of his locality’s business in proprietaries at condition, enough provide service “higher-than-down- town” or mail order house prices, his sales ability and business acumen would stand in need of polishing. that is a real con- venience to the neighborhood—where Given a store one can buy a postage stamp and be made to feel that he has extended a favor to the druggist in so doing— where a prescription is filled with as much alacrity at 2 a. m. as at 2 p. m. —where there’s an up-to-date city di- rectory—where a telephone message is transmitted cheerfully dence not having that convenience— to a resi- the ci- gars better—and there'll be few kicks at the price of proprietaries if the matter is put up to the customers in the right way. Make your customers feel that you where the soda’s good, and are in business in their locality for their accommodation, and back un your assertions with the right kind of service. When it comes to the sale of pro- prietaries, don’t dodge the issue! Meet it squarely! Take the bull by the horns and voluntarily explain to the customer that, in charging 40 cents for the package of Abbott's Saline Laxative, you are virtually selling it at what it cost you, but that you realize it can be bought at cut-rate for 33 cents or less. (Your customer knows. this, any- how.) Make him feel and understand that you are doing the best you can for him, in the way of price, that you appreciate his patronage and good-will, etc.; and you will find that the average man or woman will un- feeling of rec- wins, stores consciously generate a iprocity. “The smile time.” And, due’’—or, every the Devil his unto Caesar the things that are Caesar's.” In other words: “Don’t substitute.’ Give your customer the matter if you manufacturer thereof hung, drawn quartered. Substitution only hoists you with your own petard. Hitch your wagon to Liggett’s Rex- finally: “Give “Render asks for, no see the brand he would like to and all star, if you can, or join the merry band of A. D. S. vendors, if you will; but always remember that your cus- timer “wants what he wants when he wants it.” Ralph W. Ashcroft. —_++2>—___ How to Increase Your Salary. To sell a customer a toothbrush, for example, does not require a crafty and elaborate approach, such as none but a veritable Mephistopheles could at- tain, nor is it necessary that the clerk be a mind reader in order to seize the exact “psychological moment” to close the sale. What that moment is, his own common sense, good judg- ment or intuition, whatever you please to call it, will tell him. Ie does not need a handbook on psycholgy to tel] him just when that crucial mo- ment arrives. In nine cases out of ten when you have shown the customer the super- will choose it in preference to the 10 cent or 15 cent brush. Thus you will pro- tect your employer's profit, and in all! probability, the customer being pleased with the better service the brush gives him, will come back for another when he needs it. Remember, that it is the customer both and your working for. It is the customer who pays the wages of you both. If it were not for the customer you and your employer would be looking for other jobs. So go just as quickly to serve him as you would .for your employer, as the customer is the em- ployer of you both, and therefore, he is the man to be pleased if the store is to make money. If the customers are not pleased the store will not prosper, and your chances of getting better wages go a glimmering. iority of the 25 cent brush he you employer are —— What is the good of a man know- ing how to read if he does not use that knowledge to get the most out of his trade papers? SNe ce eee tetemgeranre eae we August 20, 1913 . MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 27 WHOLESALE DRUG PRICE CURRENT Acids oo soe eselee S ue Digitalis ........- g . { riseron ...-..-. 0 Gentian ....... 4 Acetic .......+.- 6 @ 8 fucalyptus ..... fo@. 8 Gineer-......... i @ 95 Borie ........-. 10 @ 15 Hemlock, pure .. @1i 00 Gudiae .......... 1 05 ‘ Garbolic ........ 22 @ 27 Juniper Berries .. @1 25 Guaiac Ammon... @_ 80 Sarvs G 62 = Wood .. 40@ 50 Iodine ........... @1 25 Citric ........... 55 @ Lard, extra ..... 85@1 00 Iodine, Colorless @1 25 Muriatic ........ 1%@ °% Lard, No 1 .... (@ 9 bagel ee g & a 5%@ 10 Lavender Flowers @£50 leon, clo. ........ a in @ if Lavender, Garden 85@100 Kino ....2000000. ‘@ 80 Oxalic .......-.. ; » Demon o.....5 5 6@¢ 0G «Myrrh ........... @1 05 Sulphuric ....... 1%@ 5 Linseed, boiled bbl @ 54 Nux Vomica . . . Ho eg @ 42 Linseed, blé less 58@ 62 Opium ........... @ Fartarie ‘ . Linseed, raw bbls. @ 53 Opium Camph. @. - i Linseed, raw less 57@ 61 Opium, Deodorz’d @2 meas Mustard, true ..450@6 00 Rhubarb ......... @ 70 Water, 26 deg. .. 64%@ 10 Mustard, artifi'l 2 ee n ou Water, 18 deg. .. 44@ 8 Neatsfoot ...... 80@ 8d aints A 14 o oe , Olive, pure ..... 2 50@3 50 Lead, red dry .. 7%@ 10 cae a as Olive, Malaga, i i Lead, white dry 74@ 10 Carbonate ...... 13 @ 16 yellow ...... 160@1 75 Lead, white oil Tm 10 Ghioride .....: . 12 @ 15 Olive, Malaga, _ Ochre, yellow bbl. 1 @W1%4 green ....-. 150@1 65 Ochre, yellow less 2 @ 5 4 Balsams Orange, sweet ..475@5 00 Putty ............ 2% 5 ie 7 i . Organum, pure. 1 25@1 50 Red Venetian bbl. 1 *6 1% ” fe Copaiba .... 75@1 00 Origanum, com'l 50@ 175 Red Venet'n, less 2 @ 5 7 Fir (Canada) .. 1 75@2 00 ones a ; zee? ic eee Prepared 1 . 1 50 my tt ve Se - -eppermin i. 19@ ermillion, En D1 00 4 kal Fir (Oregon) ae _ Rose, pure ... 16 00@18 00 Vermillion, kee. i380 20 rn Bend 2.600.606... 2 25@2 50 Rosemary Flowers g0@1 e Whiting, bbl. .... 1@ 1% MGM ee a 1 00@1 25 Sandalwod, E. I. 6 25@6 50 Whiting ........... 2¢ 5 im i Sassafras, true 80@ 90 S @ i : Fe Et td ‘ renin Berries Sassafras, artifil 45@ 50 Insecticides Lae . RE a Tit TY : | Spearmint ....- 6 00@6 50 eee s ‘ wi ® a CO 0 Gee css 90@1 00 Arsenic .......... 6@ 10 I ee" : e Fm our .. 5 00@5 50 Blue Vitrol, bbl. @ 6% a Mish .......05.... 15@ 20 Tansy .........- \O@d 5 d a 4 Mass es Tar USP 6 ..00l. 23@ 35 Blue Vitrol less 7@ 10 Juniper .....-..-:.- 7@ 10 Turpentine, bbls. @ 46 Bordeaux Mix Pst 8@ 15 Prickley Ash .. . @ 50 ‘Turpentine, less 50@_ 55 Hiellebore, White Wintergreen, true @5 00 powdered .... 15@ 20 Sacks Wintergreen, sweet Insect Powder .. 20@ 35 bireh ...... 2 00@2 25 Lead Arsenate ae S@ 16 Cassia (ordinary) 25 Wintergreen, art'l 50@_ 60 cee 8 nea Ct 5 75 Wormseed ..... 4 50@5 00 : » Bal. o@ ° Cassia (Saigon) 65@ LE eae aa @8 00 Paris Green... 15%@ 20 Elm (powd. 25c) 25@ 30 i: 0 H —C 0 k d C merce Sassafras (pow. 30c) @ 26 . Potassium Miscellaneous ur Home omer Vakes and Uomme d. 25¢ 15 Bicarbonate .... 15@ 18 Acetz i = oo Soap (pow 5c) @ Bichromate oan 13@ 16 ere ee 2 as ct romide ........ 5@ 55 Al : . ‘ erate Carbonate ..... act ee and 4 The largest and most complete line of Holiday Samples Licorice ......... 24@ 28 Chlorate, xtal and Bismuth, Subni- : : Ldcorice pewderea 25@ 30 ,. Pomdeted -.. tae 16 fale 2.15... 2 10@2 25 we have ever shown is now in charge of our Mr. W. B. oe granular oa a Borax xtal or d Mich ‘ Flowers eee ae ee ee Las powdered ... 6@ 12 1 y 1 ] ee Bee oh eee Dudley at Saginaw, Michigan. We urge you to be an early Arnica .........- 18@ 25 Permanganate .. 15@ 30 Calomel ........ 120@1 30 | hb Chamomile (Ger.) 25@ 35 ee — ed 2 Capsicum ....... 20@ 25 uyer. : ne z s 5 +e 0G Carmine ........ 5 Chamomile (Rom.) 40@ 50 Suipnate’........ no eo po” 2 a Gane — oon wopes 1 on é -repared .. f i oe. ee cy Se 19@ 20 Chalk Precipitated Ta 10 Grand Rapids. HAZELTINE & PERKINS DRUG CO. Wena Blood, powdered 20@ 25 Chloroform ..... 38 48 cacia, 2nd ...... 35@ 40 Calamus ........ 35@ 40 Chloral Hydrate : 01 15 N@acia, Sd)... 2... : 30@ 35 Elecampane, pwd. 15@ 20 Cocaine ....... 70@3 90 Acacia, Sorts .... @ 20 oe eee Me ee ® 300 60 beeen i En singer, rican, ‘orks, list. less 70% . > : seacia Powdered soa 40 S™dered'”. 153@ 20 Copperas Ualsrewt” @ s | FOOTE & JENKS’ COLEMAN’S ~GRAND)_ he (Barb. Pow) 2@ 25 Ginger, oo 20@ 25 Copperas, less ... 2@ e Al : 20@ 2 Ginger, Jamaica, Copperas, Powd. 10 6 L : d i V II © sali - coud 7 . powdered .... 22@ 28 Corrosive Sublm. 1 0501 10 Terpeneless emon an High Class ani a Aloes (Soc. Powd.) 40@ 50 (Goldenseal, powd @6 00 Cream Tartar 28@ 35 Asafoetid: 75 @ pope "9 7G 7 eae Be Insist on getting Coleman’s Extracts from your jobbing grocer, or mail order direct to Asafoetida ....... 75@1 00 Ipecac, powd. .. 2 75@3 00 Cuttlebone ...... 25@ 35 ‘ Asatoctida, Powd. Licorice ........ i4@ t Dexirine _....... 7@_ 10 FOOTE & JENKS, Jackson, Mich. ee a @ 7 Licorice, powd. 12@ 15 Dover's Powder 2 00@2 25 Orris, powdered 25@ 30 Emery, all Nos. 6@ 10 Poke, powdered 20@ 25 Emery, powdered 5@_ 8 U.S. BP. Powd. @1 00 Camphor ........ 55@ 60 Rhubarb ...... 75@1 00 Epsom Salts, bbls @ 1% Guaiaec 35@ 40 Rhubarb, powd. 75@1 25 Epsom Salts, less 2%@ a Co ae os : Rosinweed, powd. 25@ 30 Ergot .......... 1 50@1 ‘to Guaiac, Powdered 50@ 60 Sarsaparilla, Hond. Iurgot, powdered 1 80@2 00 KONG 262s... @ 40 ground .....-. @ 50 a White ..... 124 15 i ee - Sarsaparilla Mexican, ‘ormaldehyde Ib. 10 15 Kino, Powdered .. @ * ground ...... 25@ 30 Gambier ........ ao 10 Myrrh .....eee eee @ 40 Sauills 0.101... 30@ 35 Gelatine |. 0)..... 35@ 45 Myrrh, Powdered . @ 40 Squills, powdered ae a Glassware, full cases 80% ; © ONT Tumeric, powd. 2@ 5 Glassware, less 70 & 10% i anueee Vee : ae) “ Valerian, powd. 25@ 30 Glauber Salts bbl. »@ i i Opium, Powd. .. 8 75@8 95 Glauber Salts less 2@ a Opium, Gran. .. 8 90@9 10 Seeds Glue, brown .... 1a 15 Shellae, ../4.... 95@) 30 Amise ll... 2. 15@ 20 " pore se grd ee 2 o . Sa ones - Anise, vdere 92@ 25 sue, white ..... 5@ 25 Shellac, Bleathed 30@ 33) jyi.4° ore [Uwe wits gid ina 26 Tragacanth No. 11 40@1 50 Ganary ........... 9@ 12 Glycerine ....... 23@ 30 Tragacanth, Pow 60@ 75 Care way Le i ae 18 a tote een cece aa . Tanne . FA Cardamon ..... 5@ 1ZO secre eens 5@ Yurpentine ...... 10@ Gale ce, 45@ 50 feat ee 8 75@4 00 i Coriander ...... 10@ 15 Ilodoform ....... 4 80@5 00 caver Da 200) 25 i Secate sees ie 18 Poe e UL 85 @ 3 Pemmell ......;... : 4yeopdium ...... 6 75 6“ A See ee Mee. 80@ 90 MERICAN BEAUTY?” Display Case No. 412—one Sage, bulk ...... 18@ 25 Flax, ground .... 4@ 8 Mace, powdered 90@1 00 5 ee ek ence paw fe Method ws. 8 60@9 00 of more than one hundred models of Show Case, Sage, Powdered.. 20@ 30 Hemp. .........0. He aes Shelving and Display Fixtures designed by the Grand Senna, Alex ...... 5@ 50 OWGMNA 0.0 s. @ - Le DMA : Senna, ‘inn. .... 16@ 2 Mustard. yellow $@ 12 TNX Joa pow © Is Rapids Show Case Company for displaying all kinds Senna, Tinn, Pow. 20@ 2% Mustard, binck .. 94@ 2) a ap @ la Wee 10@ 13 Mustard, powd. 20@ 25 Pepper, black pow 95202 of goods, and adopted by the most progressive stores of America. PODOY 6.600: 15@ 20 epper, white .. 25 3 : a. s}IO @uimeée §.......2) @1 00 pane Burgundy hie 3 GRAND RAPIDS SHOW CASE CO., Grand Rapids, Michigan ; Rape (6.060.000) 6@ 10 usssia ofl... : : Almonds, Bitter, eahadiila oo 95@ 30 Quinine, all brds ..25@36% The Largest Shew Case and Store Equipment Plant in the World THUG 26.5... 6 00@6 50 Sabadilla, powd. 357 49 Rochelle Salts ... 20@ 30 Show Rooms and' Factories: New York, Grand Rapids, Chicago, Boston, Portland Alene Bitter, Sunflower ...... Ra @ Saccharine ..... 1 50@1 75 artificial ...... @1 00 Worm American 15@ 20 Salt Peter ...... tew 12 — Sweet, Worm Levant .. 40@ 50 Seidlitz Mixture .. 20@ 25 Crue ........ 90@1 vv : Soap, green .... 15@ 20 Ata. Sweet, Tinctures Soap, mott castile 10@ 15 imitation 1c. 40@ 50 Aconite ......... @ 75 Soap, white castile Amber, crude ue 25@ 30 Aloe (00 @ 65 “ oe ae i @6 25 Ki d f B k Amber, rectified . 40@ 50 Arnica .......... @ 60 Soap, white castile Anise 220.) 2 25@2 50 + Asafoetida ...... @1 00 less, per bar @ 68 our in S O Coupon OO S Bergamont ..... 7 50@8 00 felladonna ...... @ 60 Soda Ash ........ 1%@ 56 Cajéput ......... 45@ 85 Benzoin ......... @ 90 Soda Bicarbonate 14@ 5 Cassia . 1 50@1 75 3enzoin Compound @ 90 Soda, Sal... 1@ 4 are manufactured by us and all sold on the same Castor, bbls. and Buchu sy o.. @1 00 Spirits Camphor.. @ 17 ae : : cans ...... 242 @ 3 antharadies .. . Sulphur roll .... l asis, irrespective of size, Snape or denomination, 124%@ 15 Cantharadi @1 00 Sulph il %@ od basis, pect f , shap d t Cedar Leaf ...... @ 85 Capsicum ....... @ 90 Sulphur Subl..... 2%@ 5 poe : Citronella ....... @ 60 Cardamon ...... @ 95 Tamarinds ...... 10@ 15 Free samples on application. Cloves .......- 1 75@2 00 Cardamon, Comp. @ . Tartar Fenetic a ne = Cocoanut ....... 290@ 25 Catechu ......... Turpentine Venice / Cod Liver ...... 125@1 50 Cinchona ........ @1 05 Vanilla Ext. pure 1 00@1 50 TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids, Mict. Cotton Seed ..... 90@1 10 Colchicum ....... 60 Witch Hazel .... 65@1 00 Groton ..5-...... @160 Cubebs ......... @1 20 Zinc Sulphate ... 7@ 10 28 and are intended to be correct at time of going to press. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN GROCERY PRICE CURRENT These quotations are carefully corrected weekly. within six hours of mailing. Prices, however, are liable to change at any time. and country merchants will have their orders filled at market prices at date of purchase. ADVANCED Linseed Oil Lambs Peits Shearling’s Pelts DECLINED Flour—Kas. Hard-Wheat . Pecans Index to Markets By Columns Col. A MenenOnia ....-..----< 1 Axle Grease ........:. 1 B Baked Beans ......... 1 Bath Brick ......--..--. 1 Belin... 0s 20 oe boas 1 roabtast ioe ....... 1 Eins «5... ...-- aay 1 Rraeshes ....-...-+0- aah 1 Butter Color .......... 1 Cc Cention ...-.-.---+-+- . Canned Goods ......... 1-2 Carbon Oils .........-- 2 (ArsUD ......------.--- 2 Ci oeae ces ek ane . Chewing Gum ........ 3 Chicory ...... 3 Chocolate ...... 3 Clothes Lines ......... 3 MOOCO Ce kone c ee es 3 Cocoanut ........----- 3 OOTEBE 2 ween ee ese sees > 3 Confections& ........--. 4 Cracked Wheat ....... 5 (Cracicers ....;>......-- 5, 6 Cream Tartar ........ 6 D Dried Fruits .....-.- -. © F Farniaceous Goods .... 6 Fishing Tackle ........ 6 Flavoring Extracts 7 Flour and Feed ....... ood Meuit JAYS ......---.--+ 7 G elatine ....--..-- coe 7 Grain Bags ........+-.- 7 H Tier 4. os. 5-22 7 Hides and Pelts ....... 8g Horse Radish ........ 8 J bebe csceecesberes 8 sa Glasses ......... 3 M Mapleine ......... pices 8 Mince Meat .......... 8 BEOIBBBER .... .-.2--cc00 8 Mustard .......-. ceseee g N Was Ck ese secbeees 4 ° MOUGMS o.oo cs. sees 8 P Sickien ....-..- g go 8 aot Cards . 8 Potash ....-...- 8 Provisions .....-.... -. 8 R Mire ...6...- pececeosess Rolled Oats pe ceepese 9 s Salad Dressing ..... co. 8 SAPP 3... cee s- ose 9 al BOGE .....-.--.---- 9 URE: fo 6 5 eb eee eee 9 ate HARK ...,......---- 9 Neeas 5... l..-.se 10 Shoe Blacking ........ 10 ge a - et) cc soe co cheeses Se te eke oe 10 Spices ...... boc scbees 10 ee 10 OVP ws oe cee ooo 10 _. Table Sauces ......... 10 ION 8 eek cee esos e- TOVACCO ...c.---- 11, 42, 13 Mame oe ca ceca ose Vv WIGOCRAT acc ccccsccen>> , as Ww Wicking ......-....... 18 Woodenware .......... 13 Wrapping Paper ..... 14 Y Yeast Cake ...... oe | | 1 AMMONIA Duz. 12 oz. ovals 2 doz. box 75 AXLE GREASE Frazer's. 1lb. wood boxes, 4 doz. 3 00 1lb. tin boxes, 3 doz. 2 35 3144TD. tin boxes, 2 doz. 4 25 10tb. pails, per doz. ..6 00 15th. pails, per doz. ..i 2 25tb. pails, per doz. ..12 00 BAKED BEANS No. 1, per doz. .... 45@ 90 No. 2, per Goz. .... T5@1 40 No. 3, per doz. ...85@1 175 BATH BRICK MueuSn .......---<- 95 BLUING Jennings’. : Condensed Pearl Bluing Small C P Bluing, doz. 45 Large C P Bluing, doz. 175 BREAKFAST FOODS Apetizo, Biscuits ..... 3 00 Bear Food, Pettijohns 1 95 Cracked Wheat, 24-2 2 50 Cream of Wheat, 36-2 4 50 Cream of Rye, 24-2 .. 3 00 Posts Toasties, T. No. 2 ..............2°80 Posts ‘Toasties, a. IN, DO bees sees ese oss 80 ines. 24-2... .. 70 Grape Muis ......... 70 Sugar Corn Flakes Hardy Wheat Food .. ; Postma’s Dutch Cook 3 Holland Rusk ‘ Kellogg’s Toasted Rice Biscuit 3 Kellogge’s Toasted Rice PIAS oot. kk 80 Kellogg’s Toasted Wieat PISCE Boo Gate 30 Krinkle Corn Flake .. 1 715 Mapl- Wheat Flakes, doz. Mapl- Wheat Flakes, 3 doz. Mapl-Corn Flakes Minn. Wheat Cereal Ajgrain Hood ........ Ralston Wheat Food Ralston Wht Food 10¢ Saxon Wheat Food Shred Wheat Biscuit Wrangwit, 18... eke Pillsbury’s Best Cer’l Post Tavern Special . Quaker Puffed Rice Quaker Puffed Wheat Quaker Brkfst Biscuit Quaker Corn Flakes . Victor Corn Flakes ... 2 2 2 Grape Sugar Flakes .. 2 50 > > . . $5 pet et ND tt DS oe DS oe tC OF CO DS DD oo o Washington Crisps 85 Wheat Hearts ........ 90 WWheateme 4... ssc. e ee 4 50 Sugar Corn 90 BROOMS Evapor’d Fancy Parlor, 25 th. . 4 75 Parlor, 4 String, 25 tb. 4 25 Standard Parlor 23 Ib. 4 00 Common, 23 1. .....- 3 50 Special, 23 i. -.....-. 3 00 Warehouse, 33 Ib. ..... 4 75 Common Whisk .......1 00 Fancy Wisk ......... 1 25 BRUSHES Scrub Solid Back, 8 in. 75 mond pack 11 in ......- 95 Pointed Ends ..:.....-- $5 Stove NG 8.) 4.8. eee. 90 Mies 2 ee ee a. 1 25 NO 4 cece ss. ose i 75 Shoe INO S 5... 456e--e--eo-- 1 00 iO. 2 coo cae 1.30 NO: 4. oo. 1 70 NO: 2 0 ea 1 90 BUTTER COLOR Dandelion, 25¢c size ..2 00 CANDLES Parade, 68 .......... 7% Paratine, 198 ........ 8 Wicking .......,.-...- 20 CANNED GOODS Apples 3 Th. Standards .. @ 99 Gallon ...:.-.. 2 50@2 75 Blackberries 2. ..........- 1 50@1 90 Standard pina @5 00 : Beans Baked ..:.:.:... 85@1 30 Red Kidney 85@ 95 SUIMe 2.0.2... 70@1 15 WV OR os ccc ees 75@1 25 Blueberries Standarad ....)5....... 1 80 SAtOM 6620000. ces 67 Clams Little Neck, 1%. .. @1 00 Little Neck, 2!b. @1 50 Clam Bouillon Burnham’s ¥% pt. ....2 25 3 Burnham Ss pts. ....... 75 Burnham's ats. ......- 7 50 Corn Mair 2. ...-..... 65@ 70 Good ........... 90@1 00 Ramey .... 6... @1 30 French Peas Monbadon (Natural) Der Gez _........... 75 pe eenernies No: 2, Hair 2... 50 No. 2, Saale ce eeecce 2 35 Hominy Standard ...,.:....... 85 Lobster 4D eee 1 85 $6 MDs oo eel cece s 3 1d Mackerel : Mustard, 11D. ......... 1 80 Mustard, 21D. ........ 2 80 Soused, 1%Ib. ........ 1 60 SBouse@d, Zi | ....,..... 2 75 Tomato, 1D. ........; 1 50 Tomato, 2. .......... 2 80 Mushrooms Hotels .. 032... .. @ 15 Buttons, %s ..... @ 14 Buttons, 1s ...... @ 2 Oysters . Cove, 1%p. ;....; 90@ Cove, Zid. ....... 1 60@ lums Plums ......... @1 35 Pears in Syrup No. 3 cans, per doz. ..1 50 Peas Marrowtat ........ @1 15 Harly Jume ...... @1 25 Early June siftd 1 45@1 55 Peaches O46... 6055s... 00@1 25 No. 10 size can pie @3 25 Pineapple Grated ......... 1 75@2 10 Sliced ...-...... 95@2 60 Pumpkin Bey gS Sa 80 SOG0) ooo coos kee 90 PAMCY 2.03 - cece s 1 00 Gallon... 66.. se 215 Raspberries Standard ........ Salmon Warrens, 1 Ib. Tall ..2 30 Warrens, 1 Ib. Flat ..2 40 Red Alaska ..... 1 65@1 75 Med. Red Alaska 1 35@1 45 Fink Alaska ...... @ 90 Sardines Domestic, 4s ....... 00 Domestic, % Mustard 2 75 Domestic, % Mustard @6% French, Ws ........ 7@14 Prench 368 .......... 13@ 23 Shrimps Dunbar, ist doz. ...... 1 30 Dunbar, 1%s doz. ....2 35 Succotash Fait ees. 90 GOOG . 5.5.5.0. 6c. 1 20 MANCHW oo occ cul 1 25@1 40 Strawberries Stangara ....:.... 95 Pamcy ......4.-.. 2 25 Tomatoes GOOG ...5.55..5... 15 Panty ........... 1 35 Mo, 10 ........... 3 50 CARBON OILS Barrels Perfection ....... @11% D. S. Gasoline .... @19 Gas Machine @26% Deodor’d Nap’a .. @18% Cylinder ....... 29 W34% Hmegine .....0... 16 @22 Black, winter .. 8 @10 CATSUP Snider’s pints ....... 2 35 Snider’s % pints ...... t 35 3 CHEESE Bloomingdale @16 Carson City ..... @ 1534 Sa bebe @15% BMG O06. 66 ee. @17 Leiden .......... @i15 Limburger ...... @17% Pineapple ...... 40 @60 Madam 9. 6.3.0... @85 Sap: Sago ....... @22 Swiss, domestic @20 CHEWING GUM Adams Black Jack .... 55 Adams Sappota ....... 55 Beeman’s Pepsin ...... 55 Beecanut ............. 60 Chiclets 005.505... ... 1 25 Colgan Violet Chips .. 60 Colgan Mint Chips a 60 DONEVNe |. 6c. sks. 10 Mlag Spruce ...-...... 55 Juiey Hruit) ........... dD Red Robin ........... 55 Sen Sen (Jars 80 pkgs, S220) oe ce oe ee wks ule _ 55 Spearmint, Wrigleys J.) Dp Spearmint, 5 box jars 2 75 Spearmint, 3 box jars 1 65 Trunk Spruce ......... 55 Wueatan) 6c 55 WONG 2 es es 5d CHICORY a cee Jecues 5 Red ..... See se esis 7 TOARIC 2c. cos ces Bac. 5 PWMAMROCGOS: ..5.....6..46 7 mscheuers .....---<.- 6 Red Standards ...... 1 60 W4Wite ..........-...-. 1 60 CHOCOLATE Walter Baker & Co. German’s Sweet ..... 22 Premium .2...:....... 2 CATACAR) 5.05.65. ees. 23 Walter M. Lowney Co. Premium, “48 :....... 29 Premium, %S ......... 29 CLOTHES LINE™ Per doz No. 40 Twisted Cotton 95 No. 50 Twisted Cotton 1 30 No. 60 T'wisted Cotton 1 70 No. 80 Twisted Cotton 2 00 No. 50 Braided Cotton 1 00 No. 60 Braided Cotton 1 25 No. 60 Braided Cotton 1 85 No. 80 Braided Cotton 2 25 No. 50 Sash Cord .....1 75 No. 60 Sash Cord ..... 2 06 No. 60 Jute .......... 80 No. 72 Jute ........... 1 00 Wo. 60 Sisal .......... 85 Galvanized Wire No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 90 No. 19, each 100ft. long 2 10 No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 90 No. 19, each 100ft. long 2 10 COCOA BakerS) 6b ewes oa Cleveland ............. 41 Colonial, %45S .......... 35 Colonial, 3S ....-cscee 33 IS oe see ele oslbls 2 Hershey S, 45S .......-. 30 Hershey s, 18 ........ 28 PUUWACT | ce sk ss. 36 Lowney, 6 ......-6.. 3e Lowney, 4S .......-.. a Lowney, %S .....-.... 33 Lowney, 5 Ib. cans .... 33 Van Houten, %s ..... 12 Van Houten,, 4s ..... 18 Van Houten, %s ..... 36 Van Houten, is ...... 65 NWVAN-END occ ce cscc ee 36 ifele Oe Se s22 oS Wilber, 469 ......-.05. 33 AViliber, 228 oo. cle 2 COCOANUT COCOANUT Dunham’s per Ib 268, BID. CABe ...... 30 148, 519. CaSe ...-... 29 44s, 15tb. case ...... 29 4458, 151D. Case ...... 28 as, 151) case ....... 27 Ys & %s 15tb. case 28 Scalloped Gems ...... 10 y%s & Ws pails ...... 16 Bulk, pails ..........: 1435 Bulk, barrels ........ 138% COFFEES ROASTED Rio Common .......,..0.. 19 Hae sie ee. 19% (ROIGe 66 oes. eee. 20 WOON, ccc ee tcc 21 PCANRITY .o.25. ls 23 Santos Common 5.0..3.5.05056 20 MOI ecto sl 20% CHOIGE ele: 21 BAMNCY ofc lk. 23 Peaverry os 0.603122 23 Maracaibo Olt os ka. 24 NOICR 62558. 25 Mexican CMOIGE 2. ioe eke... 25 MAMNCY 42.08 oa ele. 26 Guatemala Heir 3.0.6... 25 MOOMOW ees sac 28 Java Private Growth . -26@30 Mandling ........... 31@35 Aukola ..... selec oe 30@32 4 Mocha Short Bean .......: 25@ 27 one Bean .......25.. 24@25 Ws a O; G@ i.) .. 5. 26@28 Bogota HOI 6 es 24 HANey 2.6606 26 Exchange Market, Steady Spot Market, Strong Package New York Basis Arbuckle 60.6021... 21 50 Ton 2.2... 23 50 McLaughlin’s XXXX McLaughlin’s XXXX sold to retailers only. Mail all orders direct to W. F. McLaughlan & Co., Chicago Extracts Holland, % gro boxes 95 Felix, % BYOSS ..-..:. 1 15 Hummel’s foil, % gro. 85 Hummel’s tin, % gro. 1 43 CONFECTIONERY Stick Candy Pails Horehound ......... i Other Package Goods FLOUR AND FEED i Tallow fiver | | ie @s . TC lps. .............- 75 : tactia ae Barnum’s Animals .. 50 Grand Rapids Grain & No. 1 ......... 3. GG Frankfort ....... 12 @12% 8 Ibs. ...... tetteees 65 Ceylon, choice .... 30@35 Chocolate Tokens .... 2 50 Milling Co. YG case eens 7 EN eee... ........ 3 @14 SEEDS WAMET «+ ssecceseaens 45@50 Butter Crackers NBC Winter Wheat Wool Weal ........-.......; 11 Anis 14 Family Package ... 250 purity Patent ....... 510 Unwashed, med... @18 Mongue -......1-.... =. it ASOT EARS Dg ey TOBACCO Soda Crackers NBC __ Seal of Minnesota .... 5 09 Unwashed, fine... @13 Headcheese .......... 9 Caraway mytna 1... an o Fine Cut oe ; a laa gi ea occ G 5 a HORSE RADISH Beef Cardomom, Malabar 1 20 Ba. ssisiCis 1 4% ne Wizar nae es a w+. 90 Boneless ..... 20.00@20 50 Celery ............... 50 Bugle igom |. ...... 3 84 ee yee Wizard con wea 4 00 Jelly Tera Hew «Ree Ae : Beg, IAG iicesiss, 11 00 i Ls aran. € c sir e Iata ‘ ~ 29 Mestinga ol. ls). 950 Wizard Buckwheat .. 600 5tb pails, per doz. .. 2 20 Pig’s Feet aa eh 8 ho spa _ oe = Nabisco 256). 0000000). S50 | Rye 4,40 | 151) pails!) per pail) .. 48 1 bbls. .............- 16 2.) la Hen Patek. a OH ons il aa WNalbiseo, 10e ......... 1 00 - : ee 30ID pail, per pail .... 90 % bbis., aoe .._... 210 Bara |. le 5% aoe ae 4 H sees O OD Nabise sane: per Pe a me ou | JELLY GLASSES foe ee ec S 50 ee BLACKING : Hiawatha, io. & Pe 150 Light Loaf ...........- 4.60 % pt. in bbls., per doz. 15 oe ee ' Gandy Tice boas tae ote Care Ot ..---. 5 40 Bn geen sue ean a) ‘ oF 9 ¥% pt. in bbls., per doz. 16 Tripe andy Box, large 3 dz. 3 50 May Flower, 16 oz. .... 9 36 Bent’s Water Crackers 140 Graham ............-. 2 10 3 ; Handy Box, small 1 5 r eos > Granena_ Health ..... 220 8 oz. capped in bbls. Hits, 15 Tha .......- -- 80 Bixbys Roval Polish 85 60 limit. & om. ...... 1 80 CREAM TARTAR . l 210 per dOZ .......... —. 2s 1 40 lbs 1 60 sii ee thee ah SS No Limit, 16 of ...... 3 60 Barrels or drums ..... 33 rea Ge een. 2 00 it LA on I ae Miller's Crown Polish 85 Ojibwa, 8 and 16 oz. 40 oC e sb tem ween Ss. 8 Ris 6 6 ee sae 6 oO J pea . . ’ BORe | Ue ce cei, 3 MAPLEINE e SNUFF Ojibwa, 10c .......... 11 10 Square Cans ........-. 36 Voigt Milling Co. 2 oz. bottles, per doz. 3 00 Casings Scotch, in bladders .... 42 GHDWA. Ge ..-.:.....: 1 85 Fancy Caddies ........ 41 | Graham... ... i... £ 60 MINCE MEAT Woes per 14 ......... 35 Maccaboy, in jars ...... 35 Petoskey Chief, 7 oz. 2 00 DRIED FRUITS Voigt's Crescent ...... 2 a Per case ...... s.sees 285 Beef, rounds, set .. 18@20 French Rappile in jars .. 43 Petoskey Chief, 14 oz. 3 90 _ , Apples a Voigt’s Flouroigt ..... a Gh Beef, middles, set .. 80@85 soon Peach and Honey, 5c 5 76 bales ed oe Sy 7 Mohs Sa seeeee na MOLASSES Sheep, per bundle .. 85 ed te " os wea. : be “vapor’ed, Fancy pkg. 8 s : AL cceeseres 2 2S : POMS acc cael vce es 5le ved Hell, & TOM ...-.. J: , Apricots : Columbian oe ce. Loe LO Hane a Seba 42 Uncolored Butterine iene Pmelish |...... tty Sterling, I. & D Sc .. 5 7 Catone 0. 12@14 Calla Lilly ...... se 4 80 Cauie p s oe 35 Solid Dairy .... 12 @16 amose Sweet Cuba, canister 9 16 ae Watson-Higgins Milling Co, oo seteeee 92 Country Rolls ...12%@18 Bahia aoe Des 2 ays as 5 zs ae i Perfection Flour ..... aera mia oe 20 ole pices S Fee 2 a, Cc tereee vo a 7 ay op Wome.) ao Half barrels 2c extra Mis eae gid . Allspice, Jamaica ..... 9 ae ee a ie ie 3 Currants Golden Sheaf Flour .. 4 20 > 21, a, Gormed beef, 2 Ib. -....- 445 Allis . Jarge Garden 11 Sweet Cuba, % Ib. foil 2 25 Lk ae By a gee ‘2 7 Cie Red Hen, No. 246 .... 79 ‘ : ae pe Be ‘A Spice, large Garden 11 Sweet Burley, 5c L@D 5 76 Imported 1 Ib. pkg. ....8% Marshall's Best Flour 5 00 Red Hen No. |G 175 Corned beef, 1 Ib. ....235 Cloves, Zanzibar .... 27 : ; y, o 76 Imported, bulk ......... Sty Worden Grocer Co. Rad len No. ale 165 Roast beef, 2 Ib. ...... 445 Cassia, Canton .....- 14 hid et foes 8 0%. .. 2 Be Peaches Wizard Flour ........ 4 70 vg Roast beef, 1 Ih. .....- OU Coma, Gc the. doe -. 7 | So, eet i era’ a te Muirs—Choice, 25%p. .. 9 Quaker, paper ....... 4 70 MUSTARD Potted ahaa Ham : Ginger, African |... .. % ee ee 4 Fe micas OR % tb. 6 Ih box .... 16 Plavor, %S ...... 50 & ‘ochi 414, Sweet Mist, 8 oz. .... 11 10 Muirs—Faney, 25tb. ..19 Quaker, cloth ........ 480 % ! i a Ginger, Cochin ...... MA foci Mink 4 oe “5 Faney, Peeled, 25th. ..18 Qui iker Buckwheat bbl. 5 50 Potted “Meat, Ham . Mace, Penang ee 70 wa fe ae “— Flavor, %S_ ...... Mined, So ft ........ 16% elegram, 5c ........ - Peel Op Kansas Hard Wheat Bulk, 1 gal. kegs 1 15@1 25 Deviled Meat, Ham Nica Ny 8 10. = Figer, S¢ ....--..e- 6 00 oe Ue Worden Grocer Co. Bulk, 2 gal. kegs 110@120 _ Flavor, 4s ...... 50 Mixed, se pkgs. doz. .. 45 Viger, Gc cans ...... @ 35 ana ne oe 2 American Eagle, 4s .. 510 Bulk, 5 gal. kegs 1 00@1 15 wae Meat, Ham go, Nutmegs, (QURU 30 ean Epoatir 1 - ee on American Bagle, 4s .. 5 00 Stuffed, 5 02. ........-- 90 Mlavor, %S ....... 79 Nutmegs, 105-110 .... 22 nele Daniel, 1 oz. .. & 22 Cluster, 20 cartons ....2 25 ican Baclc. As .. 499 Stuffed, 8 oz. ........ 1 25 Potted ‘Tongue, “ws 50 Pepper, Black ........ 13 loose Muscatels, 4 Cr. 614 Spring Wheat Stuffed, 14 oz. .. .. 225 ‘Potted Tongue, %s .. 95 Pepper, white ....... 25 Plug loose Muscatels, 3 Cr. 6 ee Pitted (not stuffed) — Pepper, Cayenne ..... 22 eo, < L. M. Seeded, 1 th. 74@8 Roy Baker 1402. 25-6 0.54- wee 20 RICE Paprika, Hungariat Am. Navy, 16 04. .... 32 eaedie ae ei sep Mate oe. ...... a) Wee... cc hr Apple, 10 Ib. butt ..... 38 ine a ee, eee en Lone, oe 135 Japan Style ..211: 5 @5% nee Oe eee 80- 90 oath. boxes....@ 6 Wisconsin Rye sm ae eS ol cee - oe Bee ot on ond We eae 70- 80 O51. boxes....@ 6% Judson Grocer. Go. Queen, Mammoth, 19 fe ROLLED OATS eae ao ioe 7 a cies tae a . on OFT oo 9 OZ]. sce cs ee tics 40 LC assia, anton ...... 2 RS ies cae d 2 ae cee --:@ 7% Ceresota, %8 ....-. ---5 80 Queen, Mammoth, 28 Rolled Avena, bbls. ..5 75 Ginger, African ..... 18 Battle AX ..... aa 6B POG a, Sone DOG ee | @eresota, 4s)... --5 90 62. 2. ee § 7 Steel Cut, 100 tb. sks. 285 Mace, Penang .......-. iD Bracer, 6 and 12 Ib... 30 40- 50 25tb. boxes....@10 Ceresota, 14S .......... 6 00 Olive Chow, 2 doz. es. Monarch, bbs. ........ 5 50 Nutmegs, 75-80 ...... 35 Big Four, ¢ ana 16 Ib. 32 FARINACEOUS GOODS ‘ Worden Grocer Co per doz. ....- auc. 2 2b fee ne oe ‘ : oe eee ees. 15 a Babi i - Pee = ou uaker, 1 egular i) -epper, Wie o.oo 30 2OOT Ji » DP Ue, «5 2 Californi beets -y, Wingold, %s cloth i 70 PICKLES Quaker, 20 Family .. 400 Pepper, Cayenne .... 24 rec 1 - aes . allfornia IID settee (‘7p Win old, %s cloth 60 . g ik: : H ee Man .. 45 Climax, widen Wins 4s Michigan Lima ........ c Wingold, os cloth ....5 50 Barrels Ayo ae @ 28 SALAD DRESSING a aie Climax 14% Of ....<. 44 Med. Hand Picked .. 210 wWringold, %s paper ....5 55 Wai bbls., G00 count 498 Columbia, % pt. .....- 2 25 STARCH Climax, 7 02. .......... 47 Brown Holland ...... 165 Wingold, 4s paper ....5 50 5 galion kegs ........ 190 Columbia, 1 pint 4 00 Corn Days’ Work, 7 & 14 Ib. 37 oe a es Small Durkee’s, large 1 doz. 450 icingsford, 40 Ibs. .... 7% Greme de, Menthe, Ib. 62 QE ckages ..... 5 ‘kee’s, all, 2 ZL. 5 2 = 51 ys . X€S .... 2! Pe eee ee a. Wykes & Co. | Faery «....-..--.-- MO ee ae 4 ee i: 00 Oe REE «OG BeOk. 4D ccesseeese 66 Original Holland Rusk Sleepy Eye, es cloth 5 45 Half barrels .......-. 8 50 Snider's small, 2 doz. 135 ... _ Kingsford _. Four Roses, ite ....... 90 Packed 12 rolls to container Sleepy Bye, 4s cloth 535 § gallon kegs ......- 3 40 Silver Gloss, 40 ID .. (% Gilt Bdee, 2 1b. ........ 50 a containers (40) rolls 3 20 Sleepy Eye, %s cloth 5 25 | SALERATUS Muzzy, 40 llb. pkgs. .. 5 Gold Rope, 6 & 12 lb. 58 7 ecw co Sleepy Eye, %s8 paper 5 2¢ Gherkins Packed 60 Ibs. in box Gloss Gold Rope. 4 & 8 lb. 58 a Hominy | Sleepy Eye, %s paper 5 25 Barrels ..... Lo 14450 Arm and Hammer .. 3 00 Silver Gloss, 16 glbs. .. 6% GO. P.. 12 & 24 tb... 40 Pearl, 100 Ib. sack ae 2 se Meal Half barrels .......- .. 775 Wyandotte, 100 %s .. 3 00 Silver Gloss, 12 6fbs. .. 8% Granger Twist, 6 Ib. .. 46 Hooic 10 bee ae Bolted 3 $0@4 00 5 gallon kegs ........ : SAL SODA Muzzy G. T. W., 10 Ip. & 21 Ib. 36 Oe ee ee ee ‘Granuva 2 806 48 L packaees _..... f rse Shoe, 6 & 12 3 Imported, 25 tb. box .. 2.50 Golden Granul’d 3 80@4 0f Sweet Small Granulated, bbls. ...... 80 . an Lippe Co . 4% panes Dip Twist, oer 45 Pearl Barley i Wheat Rarrelg (00000050004. 15 00 Granulated, 100 Ibs. cs. 90 49 61b. packages ...... 6 Joly Tar 5 & 8th .... 40 @hester 22: ..2.5..... 300 New Red ............- 82 Half barrels ........ 8 00 Granulated, 36 pkgs. ..1 25 ¢5 sae mm 3 © fe & tt i .. a Ns Fi Uv B0Ib: DOMES ..... eeecese ote ’ Bimpire ............-. New White ........-.- Ste gallon Kegs ......:. 3 25 SALT Boat ky Navy, 12 Ib. ..32 Pea Oats : SYRUPS Keystone Twist, 6 Ib. 45 Green, WchoHan. bu. 2.99 Michigan carlots ...... 45 PIPES Common Grades Gara Kismet, 6 1 .......... 48 Green, Scotch, bu. .. 2.00 Less than carlots .... 47 Clay, No. 216, per box 175 100 3 Ib. sacks ...... OO eres ogy, Maple Dip, 20 oz. ...... 27 Se 5 Corn Clay, T. D. full count 60 70 4 Ib. sacks ...... fF ee sain eenty Wow, 2 -. 2 Ss Carlote (0) a @on | ME oa RO is Wp. sacks ...... 6 2 ef wt 1 3 Nobby Spun Roll 6 & 3 58 Bast India - 4y, Less than carlots ...... 80 28 10 Ib. saeks ...... 2 26 aa peta a 54°) 2 9g Earrot, 12 Th. ........ + & Gonna ‘packs a 41 Hay PLAYING CARDS 56 Ib. sacks ........ 40 Blue pe No. a... 2 10 oe a a ai is German, broken pkg. Ganlote 1 18 00 No. 90, Steamboat .. 75 28 Ib. sacks ........ “0 Bine Karo. No. 10 .... 2 00 Picnics Twist, 6 Ike a Tapioca less than carlots ... 19 00 No. 15, Rival assorted 1 25 Warsaw Red Karo, No. 2 ...... 1 98 Piper Heidsick 4 ‘& 7 lb. 69 Flake, 100 Ib. sacks .. 4% Feed Ne ee th. dairy im Grill bags 40 Red Bare. No. 24 -- 22° Piper Heidsick, per dos. 94 oe 100 ». sacks .. 4% Rieea! ce a coe = No. 98 Golf, satin fin. 200 28 tb. dairy in drill bags 20 i a a ae Polo, : doa. per doz. 48 ear G DEES: 22... Zz 20 Jo. orn & Oat Fee Bde als Sens ° ve aro, a os58 S tedicu 2-3 OZ. . 24 00 Bagdad, 10c tins .... 11 52 Badger, 3 OZ. .....--- 5 04 Badger, 7 OZ. .....-- 11 52 Banner, 5C ..-.------ 5 76 Banner, 20c ........-.. 1 60 Banner, 40c ........- 3 20 Belwood, Mixture, 10c 94 Big Chief, 2% oz. .. 6 00 Big Chief, 16 oz. _ 30 Bull Durham, 5c ..... 5 85 Bull Durham, 10c a0 52 Bull Durham, 15c 17 28 Bull Durham, 8 oz. .. 3 60 Bull Durham, 16 oz. .. 6 72 Buck Horn, 5c ...... 5 76 Buck Horn, lOc ...... 11 52 Briar Pipe, 5c ...... 6 00 Briar Pipe, 10c ..... 12 00 Black Swan, 5c ...... 5 76 Black Swan, 14 oz. .. 3 50 Bob White, 5c ....-- 6 00 Brotherhood, 5c ...... 6 00 Brotherhood, 1@c .... 11 10 Brotherhood, 16 oz. .. 5 05 Paraiwat, oC ......-.-- 5 70 Carnival, % OZ. ...... 39 Carnival, 16 0Z. ...--- 40 Cigar Clip’g. Johnson 39 Cigar Clip’g. Seymour 30 Identity, 3 & 16 oz. Darby Cigar Cuttings 4 5 Continental Cubes, 10c Corn Cake, 14 oz. Z Darn Cake, i oz. .--. 1 49 (orn Cake, 5c ........- 5 76 Cream, 50c pails .... 4 70 Cuban Star, 5c foil .. 5. 76 Cuban Star, 16 oz pails 3 72 Chips, 10c ....------- 10 30 Dills Best, 1 OZ. : ia Dills Best, 345 02. rat Dills Best, 16 oz. re} Syivie Kid, 6c ..-.--- 48 Duke's Mix., 5c ..---- 5 16 Duke's Mix, 10c .... il 02 Duke's Cameo, 5c » 16 Dram oe ......-.---- 5 76 cow 2 Om eke db O04 wT FF A. 7 OZ ...... 11 52 Masnion, bC ......-.-- 6 09 Fashion, 16 0Z. ....-.-- 5 28 Miva Fir0S., 39C .----+ 5 i6 Wive Eros., 0c .....- 10 53 Five cent cut Plug 29 RO H i0c ;....----- ii 52 Mour Roses, 10c ....-- 96 Full Dress, 17% 02. iz fsa Elen, OC lC...-- 45 Gold Block 10¢ ..-.: 12 00 Gold Star, 50c pail .. 4 70 Gall & Ax Navy, 5c 5 76 Growier, oC ..:...2...- 42 mromwier eC ........- 94 Krowler, 20c .....-.- 1 $5 ee ee 5 76 Rattle, WC. eee 3 96 Hand Made, 2% oz. .. 50 Hazel Nut, 5c ..-.--.- 5 76 Honey Dew, 10c .... 12 00 Mounting, 5¢ ...-.-.-.- 38 ee 1 se... fe. § 10 [Tk % is palis ...... 3 90 Joust Sults. bc .-..--.- 6 O40 Just Suits, lc .....- 12 00 Hiin Dried, 25c ...-.- 2 45 Kine Cird, 7 0%. ......- 2 16 Kine Bird, i0c ...... 11 52 Mine Bird, 5c --.---.- 5 46 ie Tike, 5c ....---- 5 76 Little Giant, 1 Ib. 28 Lucky Strike, 10c 96 Te edo, 3 oz. ...- 19 88 Le Redo, 8 & 16 oz. 38 Myrtie Navy, 10c .... 11 52 Myrtle Navy, 5c ...-.. 5 16 Maryland Club, 5c 50 Mayflower, 5C -.-----.- 5 76 Mayflower, 10c ......- 96 Mayflower, 20c ....... 4 92 Niecer Eiair, 6c ..-... 6 09 Nigger Hair, 10c .... 10 7 Nigger Head, 5c .... 5 40 Nigger Head, 10c .... 10 56 Noon Flour, oc .-...--.- 48 Old Colony, 1-12 gro. 11 52 (Old Nil 6c... .-..- 5 16 Old English Curve 1%0z. 96 (Old Crop 5C .....--... » 76 lg Creo, foc .....-.. 20 PS. 8 oz. 30 ib. cs. 19 > S.. 3 oz, per ero. 5 10 Pat and, 1 oz. ...-.. 63 Patterson Seal, 1% oz. 48 Patterson Seal, 3 oz. .. 96 Patterson Seal, 16 oz. 5 00 Peerless, oC .......-.- 5 76 Peerless, 10c cloth .. 11 52 Peerless, 10c paper ..10 80 Peerless, 20C ...-..»- 2 04 Peerless, 40c ......... 4 08 Pinca. 2 270. CA. .-.. 2 16 Pinw Boy, oC ....--.-. 5 76 Piow Boy, (0c ...-.. 11 40 Plow Goy, if 02. ....-.- 4 70 Petr, 106 ...-.-.--- 11 93 Pride of Virginia, 1% 77 Piiat be .35.- ++ esses © 16 13 Pilot, 7.0%, doz. <... Pilot, 14 oz. doz. .... 2 10 Prinee Albert, 5c ce 48 Prince Albert, 10c .... 96 Prince Albert, 8 oz. 3 84 Prince Albert, 16 oz. .. 7 44 Queen Quality, 5c .... 48 206 Rev, 5c foil ..., 5 76 Rob Roy, 10c gross ..10 52 Rob Roy, 25e doz. , 2 10 tob Roy, 50c doz. - 4 10 S. & A, bc eross .... 6 76 S & M., 14 oz., doz. .. 3 20 Soldier Boy, 5ec gross 5 76 Soldier Boy, 10c 10 50 Soldier Boy, 1 Jb. . 4 1d Sweet Caporal, 1 oz. .. 60 Sweet Lotus, 5c ...... 6 00 Sweet Lotus, 10c .... 12 00 Sweet Lotus, per dz. 4 35 Sweet Rose, 2% oz. 30 Sweet Tip Top, 5c 50 Sweet Tip Top, 10c 1 00 Sweet Tips, %4 gro. .. 10 08 Sun Cured, 10c .....-. 98 Summer Time, 5c .... 5 76 Summer Time, 7 oz. .. 1 65 Summer Time, 14 0z. 3 50 Standard, 5c foil .‘.. 5 76 Standard, 10c paper .. 8 64 Seal N. C., 1% cut plug 70 Seal N. C. 1% Gran. 63 Three Feathers, 1 02. 48 Three Feathers, 10c 11 52 Three Feathers and Pipe combination .. 2 25 Tom & Jerry, 14 oz. .. 3 60 Tom & Jerry, ( 02. 1 80 Tom & Jerry, 3 02. . is Trout Line, OC .-.-.- 5 90 Trout Line, i%c .....- 11 @0 Turkish, Patrol, 2-9 5 76 Tuxedo, 1 0%. bags 48 Tuxedo, 2 oz. tins 96 Tumedo, WC .......--. 1 90 Tuxedo, 80c tins .... 7 45 Twin Oaks, 10c ...... 96 Union Leader, 50c .... 5 10 Tmion Leader, 2oc .. 2 60 Tinion Leader, 10c .. 11 a2 TJnion Leader, 5c .-..- 6 00 Union Workman, 1% 5 76 Tncle Sam, l0c ...-.- 10 8C Uncle Sam, 8 0z. 2 20 | Ss Miarme, 5c ..-- © 00 Van Bibber, 2 oz. tin 88 Velvet, 5e pouch 48 Velvet, 10c tim ----+-.- 96 Velvet, 8 oz. tin 3 84 Velvet 16 0%, Can -- 7 68 Velvet, combination cs 5 75 War Path, 5¢ ..------ § 00 War Path, 20c .......- 1 60 Wave Line, 3 0Z. 40 Wave Line, 16 oz. 40 Way up, 24 0% .-.--- 9 75 Way up, 16 oz. pails .. 31 Maid ruil, 9C ..-.-.-+ 5 76 Wild Fruit, 10c ...-- 11 52 Viien Wim, SC -..-.---- 6 00 Yum Yum, i0c --... 41 52 Wun Yum, 1 ib, dez. 4 sv TWINE Cotton, 3 Diy -------- 22 Cotton 4 piv ....---. 20 Jute, 2 DIY ..--+--+-- 14 Hemp, 6 ply ...-..---- 3 Miax. medium ....---- 24 AWVool, 1 lb. bales ...--- 6 VINEGAR White Wine, 40 grain 8% White Wine, 80 grain 1112 White Wine, 100 grain 13 Oakland Vinegar & Pickle Co’s Brands. Highland apple cider -i5 Oakland apple cider ..13 Siate Seal sugar .... 11 Oakland white pickling 10 Packages free. WICKING Wo. 0, per SroSS ..-..-- 30 Wo. 1, per gross .-.. 40 No. 2, per gross .... 50 No. 3; per Bross -.-. fo WOODENWARE Baskets Puchels .......------- 1 00 Bushels, wide band .. 1 15 Macket .......:..--.- 40 Splint, large ...-..<.. 3 50 Splint, medium ...... 3 00 Splint, small .......... 2 io Willow, Clothes, large 8 25 Willow, Clothes, small 6 75 Willow, Clothes, me’m 7 50 Butter Pates Ovals 4 i,, 250 ia crate 30 1% ib., 250 in crate 30 1 tb., 250 in crate 20 2 ib., 250 im crate 45 3 ib, 250 in crate 55 5 ib. 250 in crate 65 Wire End 1 ib., 250 in crate --a0 9 ib., 250 in crate 45 9 Ib., 260 in crate 55 5 ih., 250 in crate 65 Churns Barrel, 5 gal., each 2 40 Barrel 10 gal., each ..2 55 Clothes Pins Round Head 14 4% iach, 5 Bross ...... 65 Cartons, 20 2% doz. bxs 70 Egg Crates and Fillers Humpty Dumpty, 12 dz. 20 No. 1 complete’ ........ 40 No. 2, complete ........ 28 Case No. 2, fillers, 15 SPI jo... ee eeioc le 1 35 Case, medium, 12 sets 1 15 Faucets Cork lined: 3 Im: ...... 7 Cork lined, 9 in. ...... 80 Cork lined, 10 in. ...... 90 Mop Sticks Trojan Spmne .......- 90 Eclipse patent spring 85 Wo. 1 common ........ 80 No. 2 pat. brush holder 85 Weal No. 7% .;.......- 85 12lb. cotton mop heads 1 45 Pails 2-hoop Standard 2 00 29-hoop Standard 2 25 Siuware @Caple ........ 2 10 Cedar all red brass 1 25 S-wire Cable .:...... 23 Paper Eureka ........ 2 25 PGE Co ea ee 2 40 10 qt. Galvanized 1 70 12 qt. Galvanized 1 90 14 qt. Galvanized 2 10 Toothpicks Rirch, 100 packages .. 2 00 Ideal ........)........ 85 Traps Mouse, wood, 2 holes 22 Mouse, wood, 4 holes 45 Mouse, wood, 6 holes 70 Mouse, tin, 5 holes .... 65 Rat woed ..:....--... 80 Rat. spring .....-...- 75 Tubs 20-in. Standard, No. 1 7 50 18-in. Standard, No. 2 6 59 16-in. Standard, No. 3 5 50 20-in. Cable, No. 1 .. 8 00 18-in. Cable, No. 2 .... 7 00 16-in. Cable, No. 3 . 6 OC No 1 Eapre |.....-- 10 25 Mo. 2 Pipre .....----- 9 25 No. 3 Fabre ..i...---.. 8 25 Large Galvanized .. 9 is Medium Galvanized .. 5 00 Small Galvanized .... 4 25 Washboards Bronze Globe ........ 2 350 OW Gece. . 1 75 Double Acme ........ 3 75 Single Acme ....-...- 3 15 Double Peerless ...... 3 10 Single Peerless ...-.. 3 2b Northern Queen .... 3 25 Double Duplex ...... 3 00 ood (ick -.0 05-22... 2 78 Mniversal ...+--<----- 3 10 Window Cleaners 12 im ss eee eee 1 65 14 ae a 1 85 1G i ees. zB 30 Wood Bowls iS t. Pitter ..--.--.- a 50 15 in, Butter ....--.- 2 00 ij in: Butter’ ....---. 3 10 19 in. Buster ........ 6 00 Assorted, 13-15-17 .... 3 00 Assorted, 15-17-19 .... 4 25 WRAPPING PAPER Common Straw ...-.. 2 Fibre Manila, white .. 3 Fibre Manila, colored 4 Mo. 1 Manila ......... Cream Manila ........ 3 Zutchers’ Manila .... 2% Wax Butter, short c’nt 13 Wax Butter, full count 20 Wax Butter, rolls .... 19 YEAST CAKE Magic, 3 doz. chess se 1 15 Sunicht, 3 doz. ...... 1 90 Sunient, 14% doz. .... 39 Yeast Foam, 3 doz. .. 1 15 Yeast Yeast Noam, 3 doz. .. 1:00 Foam, 1% doz. 58 AXLE GREASE 1 lb. boxes, per gross 9 00 3 lb. boxes, per gross 24 00 BAKING POWDER Royal 10c sixe .. 90 4b cans 1 35 6 oz. cans 1 90 1%. cans 2 50 %%b cans 3 75 1th cans 4 80 3tb cans 13 00 5b cans 21 50 15 16 17 CIGARS Johnson Cigar Co.’s Brand S. Cc. W., 1,000 lots .... 31 i] Portana ....... Evening Press Mixemplar .2....6.--+.5 O82 Worden Grocer Co. Brand Ben Hur Perfection (...0.-...266.+ 35 Perfection Extras ..... 35 PiOMGTeS «6.624... 5s. 35 Londres Grand ......... 35 Sramdard .. 2.2.2.2... ei. 35 Puritanos .o065 6. ces 35 Panatellas, Finas ...... 35 Panatellas, Bock ...... 35 Jockey Glub ........... 30 fee Old Master ............: 88 San Marto Seteccsaee = UO sooo. esse TEA Royal Garden, %, % ana ¢ ip: 2.23... 40 THE BOUR CO., TOLEDO. O. COFFEE Roasted Dwinnell-Wright Co’s B’ds a aed Tea => _ - _—_—— | White House, 1 Ib White House, 21p ........ Excelsior, Blend, 1!Ib ..... Excelsior, Blend, 2tb ...... Tip Top, Blend, 1th Roval Blend... 26s... 6k. Royal High Grade ........ Superior Blend Boston Combination ....... Distributed by Judson Grocer Co., Grand Rapids; Lee & Cady, Detroit; Sy- mons Bros. & Co., Sagi- naw; Brown, Davis & War- ner, Jackson; Godsmark, Durand & Co., Battle Creek; Fielbach Co., To- ledo. COCOANUT Baker’s Brazil Shredded at 4 10 5c pkgs., per case 2 60 26 10c pkgs., per case 2 60 16 10c and 33 5c pkgs., mer Case ......:..- ; Apex Hams ........ cose Apex Bacon ........---. Apex lard ......- Saisie Excelsior Hams Excelsior Bacon ....... Silver Star Lard Silver Star Lard HPamily Pork .........- Fat Back Pork Prices quoted upon appli- eation, Hammond, Standish & Co., Detroit, Mich. SAFES Full line of fire and bur- glar proof safes kept in stock by the Tradesman Company. Thirty-five sizes and styles on hand at all times—twice as many safes as are carried by any other house in the State. If you are unable to visit Grand Rapids and inspect the line personally, write for quo- tations. ca The only 5c Cleanser Guaranteed to equal the best 10c kinds 80 - CANS - $2.80 SOAP Lautz Bros.’ & Co. Acme, 30 bars, 75 tbs. Acme, 25 bars, 75 tbs. 4 00 Acme, 25 bars, 70 Ibs. 3 80 Acme, 100 cakes ......3 QO Big Master, 100 blocks 4 German Mottled 3 German Mottled, 5 bx. 3 German Mottled, 10 bx. 3 10 3 6 German Mottled, 25 bx. Marseilles, 100 cakes Marseilles, 100 cks. 5e 4 00 Marseilles, 100 ck toil 4 00 Marseilles, % box toil 2 10 Proctor & Gamble Co. Penos .2.......5...... 3 00 Evory, 6:02. ..2.......- 4 00 Ivory, 10 02 ......... 6 75 Star... es o 3D Tradesman Co.’s Brand Black Hawk, one box 2 50 Black Hawk, five bxs 2 40 Black Hawk, ten bxs 2 25 A. B. Wrisley Good Cheer ........... 4 00 Old Country .......... 2 40 Soap Powders Snow Boy, 24s family BIZO eee ee ae 3 75 Snow Boy, 60 5s ...... 2 40 Bnow Boy, 100 5c .... 3 15 Gold Dust, 24 large 4 50 Gold Dust, 100 5c ..... 4 00 Kirkoline, 24 4m. .... 2 80 Pearline .. .....2... > 15 BOapINe . 600 ee 4 00 Baubitt’s 1776 ........ 3 75 ROSSIMG Leelee. - 3 00 AYMOUT'S 5. ...6.5....2 3 70 Wisdom) lo. oe, 3-3 Soap Compounds Johnson's Fine ...... 5 109 Johnson's XXX ...... 4 25 Rub-No-More ........ 3 85 Wine O'clock ......... 3 30 Scouring Enoch Morgan’s Sons Sapolio, Sapolio, gross lots ....9 50 half gro. lots 4 85 Sapolio, single boxes 2 40 Sapolio, hand ..... soa 2 40 Scourine Manufacturing Co. Scourine, 50 cakes i <.o2 80 Scourine, 100 cakes ...3 50 e Churches Schools Lodge Halls for the merits of our school furniture, and materials used and moderate prices, win. quirements and how to meet them. We Manufacture > Public Seating Exclusively We furnish churches of all denominations, designing and building to harmonize with the general architectural scheme—from the most elaborate carved furniture for the cathedral to the modest seating of a chapel. The fact that we have furnished a large majority of the city and district schools throughout the country. speaks volumes Excellence of design, construction We specialize Lodge. Hall and Assembly seating. Our long experience has given us a knowledge of re- Many styles in stock and built to order.,- including the more inexpensive portable chairs, veneer assembly chairs, and luxurious upholstered opera chairs, Write Dept. Y. GRAND RAPIDS American Seating Company 215 Wabash Ave. NEW YORK BOSTON CHICAGO, ILL. PHILADELPHIA iSite ictice testes tariisbo “= Orvieto we eS Owe OS Os Ss OI er Qor oovwo ania ce dinROR tice tenance iS aciiiaa August 20, 1913 eel es ee eee Pee Re ce te ee OE ae Ter TS ee a ee a en eee geen ee as St Bi Neda Bd MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 31 BUSINESS-WANTS DEPARTMENT Advertisements inserted under this head for two cents a word the first insertion and one cent a word for each subsequent continuous insertion. No charge less than 25 cents. Cash must accompany all orders. BUSINESS CHANCES. For Sale—Best located outside drug, cigar and ice cream business in Jackson, Michigan. No greater opportunity any- where. M. O. Dewey Company, Jack- son, Mich. 389 For Sale—Chicago, Illinois. A good op- portunity for a young man. Two-story new building with office; all modern. In rear of lot, one and one-half story house, 25x35 feet. Also a garage. A good location for automobile, coal, ice, moving or milk business or shops of any kind. Address all communications to 2617 North Lawndale Ave., eee 388 Wanted—To purchase a drug store or information as to good location for new and modern store throughout. Full par- ticulars first letter. J. F. Holden, Cass Block, Saginaw, Mich. 387 For Sale—One Jensen ripener, 500 gal- lon capacity and one Dishbrow butter churn, capacity 700 pounds, one twelve H. P. Atlas steam engine. Address No. 386, care Tradesman. 386 Jewelry Sttore—Forced sale. No com- petition. Only small capital required. First National Bank, Plainfield, Ind For Sale—Wholesale and retail confec- tionery and ice cream business. Excel- lent cafe in connection. Lease alone worth $500. Central location. Reason for selling, sickness. Address No. 384, care Tradesman. 384 Wanted—Merchandise stocks in ex- change for well improved farms. Isen- barger, 33 Union Trust Bldg Indian- apolis, Ind. 383 _ For Sale—Paying grocery, $900. ~ GCoun- try town. Address Lock Box 242, Mat- thews, Ind. 382 Seven vacant lots, at Jefferson,* Iowa and a quarter-section of land in Cherry county, Neb. Tio exchange for a stock of goods, harness stock or hardware pre- ferred. Address F. J. Stanek, Chelsea, Towa. 81 Tote) 25) 100) tion of 400 acres, $10 sharing in produc- richest oil and sulphur lands. Postal brings prospectus. Secure agency. Vinton Development Co., Lake Charles, La. 380 _ For Sale-——Prosperous meat market. Good reasons for selling. Somebody should avail themselves of the fall har- vest. Address No. 379, care Tradesman. 379 Good paying grocery business for sale. Has been in one location for twenty- three years, in a good prosperous, well- populated section of Grand Rapids. Ad- dress No. 390, care Tradesman. 390 Wanted To Exe ~hange—Six cylinder 1912 Everett automobile, driven less than 5,000 miles, looks and runs as good as new, cost new, with equipment, $1,950, for a grocery stock. Will turn this in on stock at $1,000, will pay cash difference up to $1,000. Address 202 So. Saginaw St., Flint, Mich. 391 For Sale—An established lumber busi- ness in a good town of 1,900 population. Stock and plant inventory about $9,000. Address the Young Bros. Realty Co., Lansing, Mich. 374 Coal Lands For Sale—i60 acre coal mine; well developed; good coal; situ- ated on line of Denver & Rio Grande R. R.- in Rio Ariba county, New Mexico. For prices and terms write John W. Mayes. Santa Fe, N. M. 373 For Sale—An established implement business, with large trade, stock $4,000. $8 a month rent. The Young Bros. Realty Co., Lansing, Mich. 31) For Sale—One of the best groceries in the State. Did $55,000 business last year. Fine location, right in the heart of the city, with a population of 8,000. Good lease, cheap rent. Delivery system, everything in the best of condition. If you are looking for a live one and a moneymaker, investigate this at once. Address No. 3877, care Michigan Trades- man. ott In Southern Alberta, Canada, close to Calgary, 3820 acre grain farm, steam plow land all fenced, 80 acres broken, want to sell this farm. Would exchange on town property, or merchandise stock. You are dealing direct with owner. Ad- dress S. S. Gump, North Manchester, In- diana. 378 For Sale—A small drug stock in an inland town, 22 miles from Grand Rapids. No drug store within eight miles. Dry town in wet county. Reason for selling, am not a registered pharmacist. Ad- dress Druggist, care Michigan Trades- man. cle ia 371 | For Sale—-$15,000 general stock and shces, ne groceries, Central Michigan town 2,000. Richest farming section. Biggest departments have 5 to 6 turn- overs, 30 per cent. investment besides good living; reasons for selling. Address No. 344, care Tradesman. 344 For Sale—Best little cash business in best town in Colorado. 10,000 people pass the door every day. Particulars, 511 North Commercial St., Trinidad, ve. 37 A first-class 160 acre farm to trade for a stock of merchandise. Hardware pre- ferred. Must be well located. Address Lock Box W, Honor, Mich. 369 ’ For Sale or Exchange—To close an es- tate, 1,280 acres unimproved land _ in Lake County, Michigan, on_ railroad. First-class for general farming, fruit, stock or sheep ranch. Has small lake and running water. Now under option to oil company for drilling oil wells on shares. Price only $18 per acre. Will take city property or stock up to $5,000, balance cash. Harryr Thomasma, 433-438 Houseman Bldg., Grand Rapids, Mich. 36 Partner Wanted—With $5,000 for man- ufacturing business, selling to depart- ment stores. Address No. 364, care Tradesman. 364 Blacksmith stock and tools, good loca- tion, power shop, two forges. Plenty work for two men, part time only. Come see books. Good school. H. V. Thomas, Blairstown, Mo. 363 For Sale—First-class steam laundry, doing big business; actual value $8,000, but will sell for $6,000. Reasons given for selling on enquiry. B. G. Moorman, ¥ psilanti, Mich. 360 Gonzales Pecans—We __ offer zales Guadaloupe valley pecans 1913 crop, in lots of fifty and one hundred pounds. November and December shipments at 12 and 12% cents f. 0. b. Gonzales, book orders now and we will fil: consecutively. Also offer 87 acre valley farm with pecan grove on, near Gonzales, at $125 per acre. A bargain. Address W. H. Boothe & Co., Gonzales, Texas. 376 For Sale—An old and well established agricultural implement and_ seed _ busi- ness. Reason for selling, poor health. Address X. Y. Z., care Tradesman. 354 For Sale—s0 acres land with timber. Particulars address Mrs. A. F. Merrill, 475 E. 52nd St., North Portland, Ore. 353 _ For Sale-—-An established grocery busi- ness of thirteen years in a town of 13,000. First-class trade and_= centrally located. Tnis offer includes fixtures, horse, wagon and_ sleighs. Reasonable rent, two-story building. Entire stock, fixtures, ete., will inventory at about $2,500. Can reduce stock if necessary. Reason for selling, have other business to look after. Good opportunity for hustler. For particulars write to Jos. Fuoco, Sault Ste. Marie, Mich. 351 Salesmen making small towns, “whole time or sideline, should carry our fast selling pocket sideline. Special sales plan allowing return of unsold goods. Makes quick easy sales. $4 commission on each order. Something entirely new. Write for outfit to-day. Canfield Mfg. Co.. 208 Sigel St., Chicago, Ill. 338, For Sale—Stock of general merchandise less than one year old. Inventories about $7,000 to $8,000. Eleven months sales, $24,662. Rent $24 per month; including living rooms. Building 40x80, cement block, located in one of the best towns in the Thumb of Michigan. Siickness in family reason for selling. Address No. 348, care Tr ade sman. 348 Wanted—A good business in exchange for my 340-acre improved Illinois farm. Will take stock or stock and building up to twenty thousand, carry balance on farm. Address Owner, Box 185, Inde- pendence, Towa. 345 For Sale—Stoc k of dry goods, ready- to-wear, shoes, men’s furnishings, in live town in Central Kansas moneymaking wheat belt. Only one other store in town earrying lines mentioned. Also splendid opportunity for clothing and millinery; only one clothing stock in town and two poor millinery lines. Nearest town 10 miles and little competition from that. Stock will go about $16,000; fixtures about $3,500. Annual sales $50,000. Fixtures in birch mahogany stain, good, but not extravagant. New building, low rent. Yermans in majority. Merchandise of the better grades sold. No place for a job lot merchant. Eight room. brick bungalow home also for sale. Ask what- ever you want about this proposition. Address The Mangelsdorf Co., Ellinwood, Kansas. 342 Cash ‘for~ your ‘business or property. I bring buyers and sellers together. No matter where located, if you want to buy, sell or exchange any kind of business or property, write me. Established 1881. Frank P. Cleveland, Real Estate Expert, 1261 Adams Express Bldg., ee a For Sale—A clean, ‘up- to- date stock of furniture. Will invoice about $1,500. Also my undertaking outfit and stock, invoice about $1,800. Address George W. McLain, Oxford, Mich. 313 Special Sales—Closing out or reducing We offer for sale, farms and business stock, at a profit is our specialty. Write property in nearly all counties of Mich- for dates and terms. Harry Hartzler, igan and also in other states of the Goshen, Indiana. 355 Union. We buy, sell and exchange $30, 259 stock of clothing, shoes. men’s farms for business property and invite furnishings and notions, also two-story Your correspondence. J. E. Thom & Co., worth $9,000. Ail 7th Floor Kirby Bldg., Saginaw, Mich. 659 to exchange for a good farm or We pay CASH for merchandise stock solid brick building, clear, timber lands. Please do not answer un- and fixtures. Grand Rapids Merchandise less you have farms that are clear. Ad- & Fixtures Co., 803 Monroe Ave. 235 dress P. O. Box 493, New London. Wis., Safes Opened—W. L. Slocum, safe ex- locksmith. 97 Grand Rapids, Mich. - For Sale—Up-to-date grocery, fine fix- tures, in heart of business district of Kalamazoo. Fine trade. Reason, going into wholesale business. Address A. W. Walsh. Kalamazoo. Mich. 190 Furniture Business For Sale—Will in- voice at about $12,000. Located in Tur- : | i lock, in the famous Turlock irrigation general mer- district. Over 175,000 acres in the dis- also my store trict. Population 3,000. Growing every and real estate. Doing a good _ pros- day. Good reasons for selling. Sales last perous business. Stock and _ fixtures year, $30,000. Address Box 217, Turlock, about $10,000, in strictly first-cass shape. Cali. 20 Reason for selling, wish to retire after 21 years’ active service. For particulars address Lock Box 57, Peshtigo, Wis. 3 where stock is ‘located. 206 pert and Merchandise Sales Conductors—Adver- tising furnished free. Write for date and terms. Address A. E. Greene, 116 Dwight Bldg., Jackson, Mich. 316 Must sell large, beautiful, dairy, stock, fruit or gener ral farm in Michigan fruit belt. Will exchange for furniture or merchandise. Address Farm, care Michi- gan Tradesman. 332 For Sale—My stock of chandise and good will, Monroe Ave., 104 To Exchange— Olney, IL, groceries. Fine 71 acre farm near $5,000 for merchandise; prefer Address Fugene Munson, Mt. Vernon, Ill. 32 Merchants! Do you want to sell out? Have an auction. Guarantee you no loss. 35 Henry Noring, Reedsburg, Wis., ex- pert merchandise auctioneer and author ly . ae = 2A = j ics of The Secret of Successful Auctioneer Address L. H. Gallaghar, Auctioneer. ing, closes out or reduces stocks of mer- 2g fos i 7" : as : 384 Indiana Ave., Toledo, Ohio. 274 chandise. Write for dates and informa- ~ . tion. 336 For Sale at a bargain, 1 6x8$x10 Stev- ens cooler, 1 Tower Enterprise chopper, arrerice fee suet cosh. atock clothing, 1 silent cutter, 1 200 account McCaskey 2 a Z . register, all excellent condition. Further Ice, Cuba, Mo. 280_ particuars write A. R. Hensler, Battle To Exchange—Fine 160 acre Noble Creek, Mich. 282 county. Oklahoma farm; this is_ extra For Exchange—" - 2S z : - te en mxchange—Ten room_ residence, good land; price $50 per acre; $3,000 in- gnely located, Frankfort, Mich. Bath. cumbrance. What have you to offer in exchange for the equity? Will give you a good bargain. Address Frank P. Cleve- land. 1261 Adams Express Bldg., oT 2023 electric light, city water. Exchange for merchandise. Address B, care Trades- man 186 Entire cost is $25 to sell your farm or business. Get proposition, or list of prop- erties with owner’s names. Pardee Busi- ness Exchange, Traverse City, Mich. 256 If you wish to buy, sell or excnange any legitimate business of any kind, anywnere, consult our Business Chance Department. Its operation is national in scope and offers unexcelled services to the seller, as well as the buyer Advantageous ex- changes for other properties are often arranged. In writing, state fully your wants. The Varland System, Capital Bank, St. Paul. Minn. R14 To Exchange—The best home in one Will pay cash for stock of shoes and of the best residence districts of the ‘rubbers. Address M. J. O., care Trades- city. Has three lots, good barn, fruit. man. 22) Would consider good, well rented farm as part pay. Owner is physician who HELP WANTED. ne iro "Age T IOC rare wishes to retire. Address No. 339, care Wanted—Thoroughly competent man, Tr s 309 . ; Trades he 2 machinist foreman, for shop employing about 25 men, making dies and small ac eurate machine parts, good salary: must Merchants Please Take Notice! We have clients of grocery stocks, general stocks, dry goods stocks, hardware stocks, drug stocks. We have on our list also a few good farms to exchange for such stocks. Also city property. If you wish to sell or exchange your business write us. G. R. Business Exchange, 540 House- man Bldg., Grand Rapids, Mich. 859 Wanted—Clerk for general store. Must be sober and industrious and have some previous experience. References required. Address Store, care Tradesman. 242 For Sale—General merchandise business in a good locality. doing a good cash ; 2 business. The buliding is 24x50, full invest $1,000 or $2,000. The Metal Nov- basement and six living rooms above. elty Co., 1131 So. Broadway, St. Louis, The stock will invoice about $1,500. All Mo. 317 new, up-to-date goods and must be sold for cash. The building and fixtures will be sold on easy terms. There is very little competition and expenses are very light. It is a place for someone with a little money to step right into a money- Wanted—At once, clerk for shoe store. Single man, must be reliable. Send ref- erences, Salary $12. FP. C. Sherwood & Son, Ypsilanti, Mich. 341 Agents Wanted—Live wires wanted to maker. The owner is going West. Call sell guaranteed stylographie pens; every or address owner, W. H. Smith, Wallin, pen guaranteed; best sideline going and Benzie Co., Mich. 315 a moneymaker. Address Box 215, Lathrop, "a eae Mo. 347 I pay ‘cash for stocks or part “stocks of merchandise. Must be cheap. HELP WANTED. Kaufer, Milwaukee, Wis. 92 a “We buy and sell second-hand store fix- Wanted—Registered pharmacist. Steady tures. Grand Rapids Merchandise & Fix- and good position. Schronder’s Drug tures Co., 893 Monroe Ave. 236 Store, Grand Rapids, Michigan. 322 Creating Confidence Michigan is one of the most responsive markets in the world for your goods. Prosperity has overtaken the people and they are buying. Tell the people of Michigan about your goods—how they are made and sold and how to recognize them. Tell it to them through a medium in which they have confidence. When they know who you are, and what you offer them they'll buy. The medium which has the confidence of its readers in the Michigan field is the Michigan Tradesman Ser IEA ya nea pe é i + ¢ MICHIGAN TRADESMAN August 20, 1913 (Continued from page 25.) take an immense amount of gas to put a traveling man’s wife away. They get so much of it during their like with said traveling man. At least Mr. Spindler, of the Mich- igan Hardware Co., at Grand Rapids, cannot accuse us of having wheels. John McMahon (Edson, Moore & Co), who has been laid up at his home for several months, is rapidly improving, but it will be at least another month before he will be able to resume his duties on the _ road. Some knockout, considering John was a husky Irishman once—and will be again, is the hope of his numerous friends. George McConnell, of Grand Rap- ids, spent Sunday with his wife at Reed City, where she is convalesc- ing after a long illness. ‘‘Mac,’ who used to be in business in Reed City, was unable to see a great many of his old customers. He was an_ under- taker. Even Neil DeYoung, the popular Pere Marquette passenger agent at Grand Rapids and well-known as the traveling man’s friend, admits that occasionally other roads run trains that are late. But other roads can’t show a dis- trict passenger agent that has any- thing on our own Neil. S. M. Johnson, who was injured in an altercation with a street car con- ductor some time ago, has. almost fully recovered. His left hand is still in bad shape and is very painful. He intends entering a suit for damages against the company unless a satis- factory settlement is effected Mr. Johnson has been a traveling man for thirty years, covering the Eastern part of Wisconsin for Burnham, Stoepel & Co. ©. E Jennings, former Grand Rap- ids resident and member of No. 131, now a resident of Detroit and mem- ber of Cadillac Council, Ne. 143, is a member of the entertainment com- mittee of that Council. It will be remembered that Jennings filled the office in Grand Rapids Council in a like capacity and while he was a member there was always something doing. Men of little value are often able to waste valuable time. Some traveling men waste valuable time looking up time tables. We often waste valuable writing mere nothings. The single travelers arms to go to waist. That is, oftener than the married ones. They're not taking such chances James M. Goldstein. —_+~2___ News of the Grand Rapids We are once more on the job. En- joyed ourselves while at the lake and managed to get some fish. We did not make up a fish story. We intend that to Sunny fim and space allow their Boys. to leave Fred R. Again we wish to call your atten- tion to the U. C. T. picnic, to be held next Saturday, Aug. 23, at Manhattan Beach, Reed’s’ Lake. Bring the whole family. There will be a good time in store for all. We wish to advise Cliff Herrick to be more careful when he goes in bathing at Reed’s Lake. Better keep away from the ladies’ side or you might be kidnapped. Wallie Wendall would like to know when Fred Richter is due in Manis- tee. Something interesting must have taken place there on their last trip. We would like to see the boys who so strongly favored the issuing of a Bulletin come to the rescue now when their services are needed. We don’t wish to mention any names now, but at the time it was voted to have a Bulletin issued, there were a good many present who voted yes, and who since have not been to a meeting or given the Bulletin a help- ing hand. Mr. and Mrs. O. W. Stark are spending a week or two with rela- tives at Tompkins, Mich. We take it for granted they will be present at the picnic next Saturday. We wish to inform our new man- ager of the U. C. T. baseball team that if he intends to arrange for a game with Kalamazoo U. C. T. he had better get a written agreement in regard to expenses and not take “Woody's” word for it. Harry Winchester is improving. We are informed he has been down town and called at the office of the Worden Grocer Co. A retired colonel had been advised by his doctor that if he did not give up whisky it would shorten his life. “Think so?” asked the colonel. “Tam sure of it, colonel. If you will stop drinking I am sure it will prolong your days.” “Come to think of it, I believe you are right about that, doctor,’ said the colonel. “I went twenty-four hours without a drink six months ago, and I never put in such a long day in my life. Don’t forget the picnic! Wm. D. Bosman. ——_+-- COMPULSORY ARBITRATION. It is enough to make a horse laugh to read the editorials in some of the daily papers nowadays in advocacy of compulsory arbitration by legis- lation. No one but a dreamer or a schemer or a political freak would think of advocating such a measure, because the idea is at variance with every sane theory of business. The fallacy of it and the foolishness of it are so apparent that no man of common sense or even ordinary busi- ness sagacity would throw the weight of his influence in behalf of so per- nicious and vicious a measure. In this day of trade union frenzy, de- mands for additional wages or re-. duced working hours are not based on the actual condition of the busi- ness involved, but on artificial con- ditions created and maintained by arbitrary methods pursued in other parts of the country under different environment and circumstances. A man operating a little mine in Mon- tana may make concessions at the point of a union bludgeon or stick of dynamite which he would not con- cede if he could be protected, as he should be, by the strong arm of the law. Yet when such concessions are once secured they are used as a club for forcing similar concession in other parts of the country. The theory of compulsory arbitra- tion contemplates that the men who are selected to act as_ arbitrators know as much about the business in- volved in the arbitration as the own- ers or managers themselves. The ‘idea is ridiculous on the face of it, because no men unfamiliar with a business. can enter a community in- flamed by union demagogues and ac- quaint themselves with the history and real condition of an industry in a few hours or even days and take intelligent action thereon. Further- more, compulsory agitation affords irresponsible demagogues and the trade union sluggers a ready incen- tive to foment frequent strikes solely for the purpose of creating graft for themselves—and work for the arbi- trators. What this country needs more than anything else, is a few gatling guns to shoot off the heads of the un- scrupulous labor union agitators who come into a community composed of God-fearing, church-going, contented workmen and, by a campaign of lying and vilification, which appeals solely to prejudice and passion, heats the blood and maddens the brains of the unthinking workers, thus changing them from’ good citizens into demons. Uncle Sam has trifled with this mat- ter quite long enough. It is time now for the soldiers of the State to shoot straight out instead of shooting up in the air. Unless they change their tactics and show the crafty and unscrupulous unionists that the law is something to be obeyed and not to be trifled with, the time is not far distant when the boasted liberty of the American citizen will be a hissing and a by-word. ——_++2—___ SULZER HIS OWN VICTIM. The political downfall of Gov. Sul- zer is one of the most wholesome things that have occurred in_ this generation. Whatever the result of his impeachment, he is ruined as a public man. In this fact there is a certain consolation, not so much be- cause it will be a terror to evil-doers, as because it will be a reminder to muddled thinkers. Since last Oc- tober William Sulzer has been the occasion of an enormous amount of intellectual obfuscation on the part of many people ordinarily clear-eyed. Despite the warning of the proverb, they thought it possible to make a silk purse out of a sow’s ear. Sul- zer’s public career was perfectly well known. That he was a cheap man, of a vanity so colossal as to be a joke, a charlatan, a shallow-pate—all this was as well known as anything can be known in politics. It was not suspected generally that he was not straight, but the fact that he was a flighty and insincere and undepend- able man he himself had demonstrat- ed in a thousand ways. Yet merely because he chanced to be nominated and elected Governor of New York, we were assured by men whose san- ity had never been called in ques- tion that Sulzer had suffered a sea- change and was no longer the man everybody had known him to be. Probably some of these rash endors- ers of Gov. Sulzer would now give anything to recall their words. It is possible that even President Wilson might be glad to expunge his state- ment of last October, in which he spoke of Sulzer’s nomination as that of “a man whose reputation for in- tegrity and independence is unques- tionable, a man of high principle, de- voted to the public interest.’ The spectacle of Tammany im- peaching a Governor for mishandling of election funds is, indeed, enough to make the devil himself split his sides with laughter. If the people of the Empire State could detach Mur- phy from Sulzer and get him off by himself and let him know what they thought of him, even his rhinoceros hide would be pierced. But in thi Sulzer matter it is not possible t get up any especial indignation over the part played by Tammany. Th reason is plain. Sulzer was too lon: the willing servant and beneficiary o. Tammany. Moreover, however con temptible the character of his pres ent assailants, his own has been si damaged by the revelations that nc one rallying to his aid could fail to fear that worse remains behind. It i: not that the State dreads Tammany less but that it distrusts Sulzer more Ile is his own victim. —__~2--.___ The heavy mortality among avia- tor in the course of the present year may be accounted for in two ways. One is that airmen are constantly pressing forward to the solution of more difficult problems involving greater hazard to life. The other explanation is that the proportional number of accidents is really no greater than formerly. Airmanship has become a profession that must now count its followers by the thous- and. Aeroplane flights which a few years ago were topics for newspaper record are now a matter of almost daily routine; it is aerial journeys across or between continents that we are now interested in. If complete statistics of the number of miles trav- ersed by all aviators since the be- ginning of the present year were available, it might well appear that the mortality rate is not so high as We imagine it to be. At the same time, it must remain a puzzle why, after so many years of aeroplane building, fatalities due to structural defects should be common. It seems to be agreed that Col. S. F. Cody was killed because his machine buckled and broke under the weight of its engine. Surely, if a standard for testing materials is essential in any field it is in this hazardous profession. ——__>->—___. Too often the man who price lets the tag show. has his HELP WANTED. Wanted—A first-class cloak saleslady, experienced in managing and selling in a medium sized cloak department. State salary. Apply with references to The Globe Dept. Store, Traverse City, — 3 Wanted—Bright young man, good hab- its, honest, as clerk, groceries and drugs, with some experience in groceries. Good chance to learn drug business. Answer quick, with references. > carat oo POUNDS NET WEIGHT — see ee Se The Karo Demand is Increasing Everywhere Karo sales are jumping. Effective advertising in the magazines, Niagara Falls Shredded Wheat Biscuit. ‘The Shredded Wheat Company newspapers, bill-boards and street cars is proving a powerful sales maker. It is influencing millions of housewives to use more Karo than ever— telling them about the great food value of Karo, its purity, its nourishment, the energy it supplies and what’s all important, its economy. With the cost of living so high, these Karo facts strike home with double force, they are increasing sales quickly. Karo is the great household syrup—the syrup of known quality and purity—specially whole- some and delicious, and of highest food value. Your customers know it—they know that the Karo label stands for highest quality, best flavor, and full net weight. Stock generously with Karo. It sells quickly, is easy to handle and pays a good profit. Corn Products Refining Company New York en aracane mame ae