a a —— eter , om : es " = . = ee ee a Po Wee : n SUR hax e Woe vy ») } 7 TEM eof J y » SD WHEN YOU SEE THE GOOD SIGN OF CANDY ‘DOUBLE A’”’ Remember it came from The PUTNAM FACTORY, National Candy Co., Inc. Grand Rapids, Mich. FRANKLIN CARTON SUGAR IS A LABOR SAVER Grocers of to-day realize that they must work hard enough without doing anything that is not absolutely neces- sary, so they welcome the FRANKLIN CARTON which takes all the work out of retailing sugar. FRANKLIN CARTON SUGAR is READY TO SELL WHEN YOU = GET IT: there’s no weighing, no wrapping or tying. It saves you the cost of bags and time and prevents loss by overweight. Use the time you would take for putting sugar in bags to make a display of the neat blue FRANKLIN CARTONS; they'll sell, because FRANKLIN CARTON SUGAR is well known to the public. You can buy Franklin Carton Sugar in the original containers of 24, 48, 60 and 120 Ibs. THE FRANKLIN SUGAR REFINING CO. PHILADELPHIA “Your customers know FRANKLIN CARTON SUGAR is CLEAN sugar.”’ ox in your next order Pine) OX) a4 ls yon Washing Powder Sau BroxyC. Bulfalo, N.Y. SCOFFEES Se) sre Dealers everywhere should know it is safe to order any coffees roasted by Dwinell-Wright Co., Boston and Chicago, whose well known brands find a ready sale in all the markets of this country. Coffee drinkers are perfectly aware that any package or brand of coffee bearing the magic legend, “DWINELL-WRIGHT CO.” on its container is all right and the very best of its kind. Distributed at Wholesale by Judson Grocer Company Grand Rapids, Mich. Key ; nt bingy ADESMAN Thirty-First Year SPECIAL FEATURES. Page. 2. Some of the Beauties of Automo- biling. 3. News from Jackson and the Soo. 4. News of the Business World. 5. Grocery and Produce Market. 6. Financial. 8. Editorial. 9. Hodenpyl Woods. 10. Window and Interior Decorations. 11. Barend Zevaikink Retires. 12. Butter, Eggs and Provisions. 14. Clothing. 15. Doings in Michigan. 16. Dry Goods. 18. Shoes. 20. Woman’s World. 22. Hardware. 24. The Commercial Traveler. 26. Drugs. 27. Drug Price Current. 28. Grocery Price Current. 30. Special Price Current. DETROIT DETONATIONS. Cogent Criticisms From Michigan’s Metropolis. Detroit, Sept. 15—Percy Palmer, Canadian merchant, paid Detroit a visit last week in the interest of his new department store, which is conducted under the firm name of Palmer & Clarke. Percy had the same old smile as of yore, but smokes cheaper cigars since he has no expense account to pad. The new firm will have their formal opening about Oct. 1 in Windsor, Ont. They have the best wishes of their many friends in their new venture. Thousands viewed the down town display of “Made in Detroit’' articles last week, the merchants donating the use of their show windows for the purpose. It was, indeed, a revelation to even those who have lived in De- troit all their lives to find out the great number of articles that are made here. One of the signs that impressed many and was placed with all exhibits was: “If Detroit made goods are good enough for the rest of the world, they are good enough for us.” There has been a brisk in- crease in the sale of Detroit made goods at home as the result of the campaign inaugurated by the Board of Commerce, to say nothing of the great educational advantages engen- dered. Frank Minnie (Edson, Moore & Co.) was in Detroit last week. One noticeable thing about Frank—who, by the way, lives in Port Huron—is that he is the same old Frank he was before he became a bond-holder. His name may be Minnie, but he is a whale when it comes to dishing out merchandise to the merchants. Some people are so_ strong for righteousness that they don’t mind maligning a few people in order to help their cause. N. Cohen, who conducts a clothing and furnishing goods store at 1146 Russell street, tiring of single blessed- ness, hied himself to New York— possibly because the assortment was larger—and brought back a_ lovely bride to help share his joys and sor- rows. My. Cohen married Miss the blooming GRAND RAPIDS, Louise Stone, of New York City, last week. The best wishes of their many friends are bestowed on the happy couple. The firm of Wangrove & Schiller, dry goods and furnishing goods, 1119 St. Aubin avenue, has dissolved part- nership, the Schiller interest being purchased by Harry Wangrove, who, with his characteristic push, has added clothing to his stock and will, undoubtedly, make a success of the business under his own name and direction. Here’s a chance for some of those famous Grand Rapids U. C. T. babies: Harry Rude, the live De- troit merchant, has a boy’ two months old whom he will back against any kid up to six months of age—to fight at catchweights. The only handicap the Ruda kid has is his name—Louis. That’s no name for a fighter. Jim Phillips, looking as hale and hearty as of yore, was in town last week on a business trip. Jim is now a teal up-to-date village merchant and holds forth at Barryton. In or- der to convince the writer that he also was some farmer, Jim showed us a picture where he was picking apples, but that was far from con- vincing us that he is a farmer. We also pick apples when we get near a tree—and no one is looking. Jim’s friends, whose names are legion, will be pleased to know he has again re- gained his health. Which is some space to devote to one citizen of Barryton—by the sawdust pile. Adam Diehm, of Diehm Bros., Re- mus, not to be outdone by his friend, Mr. Phillips, also spent the week in Detroit on business, which, of course, means it was also a week of pleasure. Adam. like his illustrious namesake. is also one of the first men to do things, lively and aggressive—a little man with a big mind. In behalf of Mr. Diehm, we wish to state that his conduct was exemplary while in the city where life is worth living. Which goes to show there is a town named Remus in Michigan. Traveling men, keep tab on those hotels which are violating the State law by using roller towels and re- port it, if you are a member of the U. C. T., to your council at the next meeting. If not a member, tell some- one who is a member who the guilty party is and then get busy and be- come a member. Harry Thaw is persistent enough to make a good traveling man. Richard Swanton, former automo- bile salesman, has taken a position with the Nelson Blanck Manufac- turing Co. This mew concern is manufacturing a newly-patented drill WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 17, 1913 head that the manufacturers claim will cut down the cost of drilling to a great extent. “Dick” will repre- sent the firm in Indiana, Illinois and Wisconsin. This will be his first at- tempt at a traveling position and his many friends look to him to make a success from the start. Detroit Council, U. C. T., No. 9, holds its regular monthly meeting Saturday night, Sept. 20. A full at- tendance is requested, as business of importance will be transacted and final plans submitted for the boosters night to be held Oct. 18. W. S. Lawton. Grand Conductor of the Grand Council, U. C. T. of Mich- igan spent last week in Detroit on business. Walter is as well known in Detroit as in his home village, Grand Rapids. In discussing the picnic recently given by Grand Rap- ids Council, he stated that he want- ed to go the worst way. We sug- gested that the worst way we knew was to go in R. E. Dewey's auto. While in the city Mr. Lawton re- ceived and accepted an invitation to attend a clam bake given by the Re- tail Druggists’ Association. At last reports he was able to take nourish- ment. We presume the sandwich referred to by the Mears humorist, Ches. Brubaker, was a pretzel between two beers. Speaking of beer, we notice that he also has a “brew in his name. PON, merchant prince of Beulah, spent a month in and about Merrill in the interest of some Grand Rapids jobbers. How- ever, we believe that Merrill, unless a relapse sets in, will recover from the shock. Reed, former Ray Flarris, representing the Thos. Madden Son Co., of Indianapolis, was a Detroit visitor last week. Ray used to be so thin that when he worked in the Winegar furniture store, in Grand Rapids, he was afraid to get near the curtain fixture de- partment for fear he might accident- ly be sold for a curtain pole. Ray’s home is in Grand Rapids, the City of Virtue. Ben. Spelman, who recently pur- chased the general stock of the Case Mercantile Co., of Benzonia, appear- ed in Detroit all dolled up last week. Ben, who has quite a reputation as a lively youngster in and about Ben- zonia, appeared very meek and mild while in Detroit. P. S. Ben. was ac- companied by his wife. Streng & Zinn, the enterprising dry goods merchants of Kalamazoo, have completed and moved into their newly-remodeled store, which now places them on a par with the best stores of its kind in the State. John Caddy and William Rodney Number 1565 Pike, of G. H. Gates & Co., and Dr. Sell went on a fishing expedition on the Au Sable river recently. They had phenomenal luck during their two weeks’ stay; in fact, their luck was so great that they didn’t lose a cent. Will Pike says they caught so many fish that one day they were obliged to throw away two of them. I’. H. Buck, elongated representa- tive for the Dr. Fenner Medical Co., was another Detroit week, who hails from the town of perpetual torn up Rapids. visitor last streets—Grand the roller towel still rolls on in many places. The special committee, headed by H. D. Murray. has sent out a rous- ing letter, calling on all members. of U. C .V. Council, No. 9, to put their shoulder to the wheel to make the BIG NIGHT on Oct. 18 one to be long remembered. Despite the new law, It is expected a great class will be on hand to be ini tiated at that time. In reply to our critics hailing from the Furniture City, we wish to state that, contrary to what our beloved better half calls us, we are not an elephant, consequently we couldn't be expected to always’ have our trunk with us. Both Detroit councils now have real live committees. Battle Creek has Pfand- er, Traverse City -has a perpetual Richter and now Grand Rapids has the greatest boost- up-to-the-minute booster booster in F. C. er committee in its history—all of which speaks well fo rthe U. C. 1. in Michigan. A little boosting and enthusiasm works wonders for the respective councils. Cadillac Coun- cil, No. 143, offers a prize for the member bringing in the greatest number of applications. Frank Hutchinson has been con- fined to his home during tie past week with a severe attack of rheu- Frank, who is one of A. Krolik & Co.’s veteran salesmen, is matism. able to be out at this writing. John McMahon (Edson, Moore & Co.) who has been ill at his home for several months, returned to his work Monday. A. F. Rockwell, the new Grand correspondent, stated last week apropos to our losing a trunk, that he could imagine us walking the streets of Shelby and tearing our hair. ‘“Rocky’™ must have some gi- gantic stretch of imagination to fig- ure us out as tearing our hair. Once we did have hair, but we are mar- ried now. Rapids Hundreds of merchants are paying the manufacturing and jobbing con- cerns of Detroit a visit this week, in- cidentally taking in the sights at the Michigan State Fair. (Continued on page thirty-two) MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 17, 1913 Doings in the Buckeye State. Written for the Tradesman. Youngstown’s new hotel, the Ohio, will be formally opened Sept. 29 and the local Chamber of Commerce will co-operate in the function. Columbus is discussing plans for a “Made-in-Columbus” week, to be held next month. Columbus merchants are getting ready for the style show to be held Oct. 1 to 4. The “Good Roads” building was one of the leading attractions on the State fair grounds, Columbus, this year and it is planned to double the space next season. All shoe shining stands have been ordered forthwith from the sidewalks of Canton. O. K. Shimansky, a newspaper man, is the new President of the Ohio State Board of Commerce. Governor Cox and many others believed that the Board needs new blood. D. C. Alexander, Jr., commercial agent for the United States Depart- ment of Commerce, has been visiting large manufacturing plants in Colum- bus and other cities and he advises manufacturers to establish co-operat- headquarters in China, Japan, Java, and Austrailia to replace indi- vidual offices or foreign agencies. He suggests, for example, that several non-competing manufacturers of mine machinery combine, so that together they will be able to equip a mine in contract, instead of compelling the native promoter to buy from 4 number of concerns. He urges com- mercial patriotism as a factor in for- eign competition, the patriotism which is so highly developed to-day in Ger- many. Chas. McIntyre, of Troy, a trained agriculturist, has been placed in charge of all farm lands in connection with State institutions and Governor Cox expects that under this system the State will effect a saving of $100,000 annually. ing one still the value of leads all its clay the states in products, the Ohio output last year reaching nearly $35,- 000,000, The larging its docks and yards at San- dusky at a dollars. Final reports show that the city of Cincinnati made a profit of fully $2,500 in operating several of the private ice plants during the recent strike. Almond Griffen. ——_.+.—____ News Items From Upper Peninsula Points. Houghton—Ellis George, dealer in furnishings, whose stock was partly destroyed by fire June 13, will open for business in the same stand. Pennsylvania Railroad is en- cost of over a million groceries and women’s Iron River—Gus A. Colberg, of Iron River, formerly of Tower, Minn., has filed a voluntary petition in bank- ruptcy in the United States district court for this district. He has liabil- ities of $8,900.32 and assets of $67.57. Marquette—A verdict for the Mar- quette County Savings Bank, defend- ant in a suit for $482.96, brought by frank Johnson,a Skandia grocer, was directed Saturday by Judge Flannigan in Circuit Court. Johnson claimed that he sold goods to the Peterson Lum- ber Co. for $482.96, that he did not re- ceive payment for, and that the Bank, as mortgagee for the company, was responsible. The contract between the Peterson Co. and Johnson was the most important evidence in the case, and the entire suit hinged on it, explained Judge Flannigan in or- dering a verdict for the Bank. While Mr. Johnson sold the goods, with the belief that if the lumber company did not pay for them the Bank would, there was no such provision in the contract, he said, and for this reason the case could not hold. Negaunee—Frank L. Streimez and Louis Delfavero this week opened a candy and cigar store on the corner of Iron and Tobin streets, in the building formerly occupied by M. T. Murphy as a clothing store. Marquette—Business America, the Magazine of Fair Play, is the new name of a monthly publication owned by E. N. Breitung of Marquette, ani issued in New York. Something over a year ago Mr. Breitung purchased a magazine devoted to banking, and shortly after it came into his posses- sion he determined to change its form. Business American is the re- sult. It has a popular appeal, is il- lustrated and is in the hands of an expert corps of publishers and editors, ‘who have been making rapid advances with it. Escanaba—Charles A. Childs, who has managed J. Sellwood & Co.’s dry goods department, at Ishpeming, for the last seven years, has tendered his resignation to Manager Matthews to accept a position in Ed. Erickson’s store here. Mr. Childs will have charge of the entire first floor of the Erickson establishment, which is the largest of its kind in the city. The first floor is given up entirely to dry goods, notions, etc., the cloak depart- ment being on the second floor. Ishpeming—Roy Matthews, son of Richard Matthews, manager of J. Sellwood & Co.’s mercantile business in this city, will succeed C. A. Childs as manager of the dry goods depart- ment on the first of the coming month, when Mr. Childs will go to Escana- ba, to accept a position in Ed. Erick- son’s store. Mr. Matthews has been ‘employed in the grocery department since he gave up his position as in- structor in the manual training school. —_.-+ Some of the Beauties of Automo- biling. Portland, Sept. 15—I recently re- turned from an automobile trip to Pe- toskey which was full of interest. We left Portland Sunday noon, and ran to Jonia, Belding, Greenville, Lake- view, Barryton, Evart, Cadillac, Trav- erse City, Charlevoix, Petoskey and Bay View. The road conditions were very good all the way. With the exception of a few miles of swamp corduroy roads north of Barryton and a few miles of sand between Evart and Cadillac and a few hills that were some bad, there was nothing to mar the delights of this run. At Sherman there is a hill which seems to be famous as a bad one, but we found it not so bad as represented. We would advise that one take (in the ascent) a start on the right side of the road then at the middle of the hill turn to the left and this will be easy climbing. It was not bad when we went up, but was more dry and sandy when we came down, at which time I would suggest that the driver take the reverse road, which will be easier than the way you would climb up the grade. From Cadillac to Traverse City the road is fine. Fine hard gravel. nearly all the way and the new roads, of which there are many miles not re- corded in the road guides, are all good. There are but a few places which make the automobilist say bad words, and these are few and far apart, so that they do not mar the happiness one gets from the stretches of fine roads. It makes me ashamed of road con- ditions around Tonia county when we ride over such beautiful stretches of fine gravel and stone roads as are found in some of the desolate wastes of the North. If you wish to traverse the funniest road in the State, to the best of my knowledge, try the one from Mecosta to Barryton. I ran over it in order to get home, and it twists and winds through jack pines and low swamps in a way to make a cork screw envious, and in places one has to go into low gear in order to get over stumps and snags clear across the one track. The road crosses a stub railroad (Big Rap- ids to Barryton) some eight times in two miles, and it is just a continual succession of twists and turns, making it impossible for a large part of the way to see six rods ahead of the ma- chine. I came over it in the night, and perhaps this had something to do with the weird effect the run had for me. It would be advisable to enquire at each town, of a garage man or automobilist, as to the proper direc- tions, as in some places they are work- ing roads and I found the printed guide to be faulty on this account at one or two places, but I did not get a bad direction from any one from whom I made enquiry. I am advising all my friends to take the run. It is worth while to live and be able to see what we have in the State from the deck of a machine and I would not have missed this run for anything, as it has been a great educator for me. Elon A. Richards. The Switzerland of America. Northport Point, Sept. 15—In going from Grand Rapids to Grand Trav- erse Bay, we decided not to go via Greenville, but take the more direct route along the G. R. & I. and wer2 quite satisfied with our experience. We easily reached Cadillac by 6 p. m. Excepting the roads from Reed City to Tustin, we found little to com- plain of. Charles Mitchell told me that from ten miles south of Cadillac to Manton and Sherman and north to the coun- ty line, thirty-four miles, would all be fine roads another year. With Mr. Pike and Mr. started Saturday morning and to Traverse City, Elk Rapids Ward, we drove and Charlevoix, arriving at Petoskey easi- ly by 4 p. m., over roads on the aver- age far better than Kent county. The next day we drove to Harbor Point and intervening resorts and back to Charlevoix for dinner and to Traverse City for supper. Then, after two days of such beau- tiful drives, the third day proved to be the most charming. Heading for Empire, on Lake Michigan, on the outskirts of Traverse City we entered a valley that for fine farms, beautiful orchards on the hillsides and charm- ing views of hills and valleys out over the Bay to Neahtawanta and Old Mission surpassed anything we had ever seen and rarely equalled in Mich- igan or elsewhere. Then, after a few miles of less fertile country and poor- er roads, we passed through Empire and on to Glen Lake and Glen Arbor, and—to our great surprise and delight —found the prettiest views of all. I shall never forgive you if you do not improve your first opportunity to drive there, nor will your old friend, Walker, of Walker’s Inn, where you will be warmly received and find cater- ing par excellence. Don’t neglect it, nor delay long in going and then I shall expect you to do justice to the scenic Swiss spot of Michigan by de- scribing it for us in the Tradesman. Gaius W. Perkins. nm Sold Goods in Court. Iron River, Sept. 15—Merchants of Iron River won their first battle with itinerant traders when M. J. Darling, of Escanaba, paid a fine of $5 and costs for selling goods without a State li- cense, instead of testing the law in the higher courts, as he announced he would do when arrested two weeks ago. All the other street hawkers packed their belongings and left town when the lid was clapped on, with the exception of Darling. He rented a vacant lot in the rear of the Bayington Hotel and continued sell- ing. Prosecuting Attorney Waffen filed a complaint against him upon the affidavit of Councilman Miller. Darling acted as his own attorney and made an impassioned plea before the jury. Tears rolled down his cheeks as he pointed to his boy and told how he was compelled to follow the voca- tion for which he was arrested in or- der to support his family. In response to Darling’s plea of poverty Prose- cuting Attorney Waffen called the jury’s attention to a big flashing “dia- mond” on the former’s finger and an- other sparkler in his tie. “You may have both of them for a dollar,” said Darling, jerking the ring off his finger and the pin out of his tie. “Taken,” replied Waffen, gathering up the “jewelry” and laying a dollar on the table. Darling put the money in his pock- et and smiled. It was the first sale he had made for more than a week. ——_.-- Impress upon employes the fact that the difference between a fair salary and a good one is just the difference between czreless service and caretul service. ——_222——_ Routine in the ordinary everyday duties of the business makes things run more smoothly. What becomes a habit requires no special endeavor, Tee ® September 17, 1913 Doings in the Hoosier State. Written for the Tradesman. The “Hills Says” haberdasher shop, at Evansville, has been incorporated, with $35,000 capital. A bill has been introduced in Con- gress which provides for the purchase of a site and the erection of a half million dollar Federal building in Fort Wayne. Mishawaka’s home coming celebra- tion, which was conducted under the auspices of the Business Men’s As- sociation, drew an attendance of over 50,000 people. The exhibit made by the manufacturers was one of the best features. The Ohio river is low and packets operating out of Evansville are hav- ing trouble in keeping off the sand- bars. The river is under the four-foot stage and is approaching the record low water mark of two feet. The General Electric Co. will start work soon on its new factory building on Wall street, Fort Wayne. There has been delay on account of business conditions. The annual State apple show will be held in Indianapolis Nov. 5 to 15 and a liberal premium will be offered to the merchant who has the best win- dow display of apples during the show. The Northern Indiana Editorial As- sociation, in session at Laporte, ap- pointed a committee to see if it is not possible to secure foreign advertising direct, instead of having to take it through the agencies, who, they al- lege, often arbitrarily set the price and to whom a percentage is some- times paid. The Public Utilities Commission has ordered the Indianapolis Gas Co. to open its books and records for investigation in the hearing on the petition to prevent a merger of the Indianapolis and Citizens’ gas com- panies. The Commission hopes. to get some idea of the earning power and value of the private company. The coming corn show and indus- trial exposition, to be given at Terre Haute under the direction of the Boosters’ Club, will be a great event. It will be a clean exhibition, with the carnival idea eliminated, and there will be great displays of fireworks on the river, daily band concerts and pos- sibly a flower show for the ladies. The tenth annual flower and vege- table show held by the city schools of South Bend was the best ever given in the city. The philanthropic depart- ment of the Progress Club heads this movement. Bee keepers in Southern Indiana report a fine honey crop this year. One owner of an apiary near Evans- ville will have 50,000 pounds to sell and the market is around 20 cents. Almond Griffen. —_+++—___ News Items From the Soo. Sault Ste. Marie, Sept. 15—The traveling public will be pleased to know that W. C. Sutherland, the juvenile ticket agent at the union de- pot here, has taken a much needed rest and has returned to his duties refreshed. Mr. Sutherland has the reputation of being one of the slickest tirket sellers on the line. No matter how large a crowd is lined up before MICHIGAN TRADESMAN his window, he is always able to handle each individual in a pleasing manner, giving the necessary informa- tion on all enquiries without getting cranky or cutting the patron short, as is sometimes the case with ticket agents, Harry Phillips, representing the Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co., of Grand Rapids, was wearing a smile while calling on the trade here this week. John Hunt, proprietor of the Harris House, at Newberry, surprised his many friends last week by announc- ing his marriage to Mrs. Boucher and the boys are falling in line to con- gratulate him on their arrival at the hotel and getting the usual cigar which is only passed around on oc- casions of this kind at the Harris House. The boys were posted before they arrived, so that it appears none of them missed the opportunity of congratulating him. The bodies of Mr. and Mrs. Albert Darvos, who were drowned last Sun- day at Cedarville, were found by the searlhers after dragging the bay for several days. The bodies were ship- ped to the Canadian Soo, where they formerly resided. Geo. Watson, supervisor of Pick- ford township, is somewhat of a prize winner for choice poultry. He stat- ed that out of his lot, 116 birds qual- ified in the show at Marquette fair last week. This is something of a record for this section of the country and Mr. Watson feels highly elated over the affair. David Ransom, one of our old resi- dents and lumbermen and a pioneer of this city for the past forty-seven years, died of heart failure last week. H. Osborn, of Pine Grove, Road Commissioner of Chippewa county, was appointed as delegate by Governor Ferris to represent Michigan at the annual meeting of the United States Good Roads Association, to be held at St. Louis, Mo, Nov. 13. Mr. Os- born has the reputation of being one of the best road commissioners in the country. Brother Hi. A. Hauptli, member of the K. of the G., is wearing an un- usual smile here this week, but none of the boys have been able to ascer- tain the real cause as yet. It is hoped that he will confide in some of the boys, so that they will be able to rejoice with him, A. Frazee, manager for Armour & Company here, put one over on his friends last week when he took a few days’ vacation. It was learned after he had gone that he had taken one of the prettiest girls in the Soo along with him on the trip. They were married and friends are waiting for them to return, when they will re- ceive a warm reception. They are to be met by the Soo band, providing we can find out when they return. W. G. Tapert. sa Jaunty Jottings From Jackson. Jackson, Sept. 15—The meeting of Jackson Council, No. 57, held last Satnrday evening, showed something of our strength, both fraternally and socially. It was a little past 6:30 when Senior Counselor Ray Pringle, let the gavel fall. During the executive ses- sion, three candidates were initiated and the following men were proudly added to our membership: A. A. Mc- Connell, 816 First street; A. J. Tut- tle, Addision, and Ira Girkin, 216 Lin- coln street. We received also by card, Chauncy Hummel, of Chelsea. At 9 o’clock the meeting closed and many of the ladies were waiting in the parlors to join us in the enter- tainment provided for the evening which consisted of a continuous lunch prepared by M. J. Moore and A. W. Town, songs by Leon C. Hardy and Norman Lyon, dancing and a good talk from Deputy Grand Counselor L. P. Tompkins, who is now living at Dundee. Senior Counselor Pringle was enthusiastic over the results and said, “Let the good work go on,” asking the committee in charge to prepare for the October meeting along the same lines. This committee con- sisted of Frank S. Ganiard, Steven E. Lewis and Nelson T. Eddy. We are going after Grand Counselor Welch to come in October and have already secured the professional serv- ices of George A. Pierce and Al Brower, mysterious masters of magic and slate writers of wireless messages from the minds of those present. No “blue goose” germs, by the real Presto changes coming thick, fast and fur- ious, using stage settings and appara- tus, representing an expenditure of hundreds of dollars. After working hard on the committee of arrange- ments, Junior Counselor S. E. Lewis could not be present, owing to the serious illness of Mrs. Lewis’ mother. W. S. West, Past Grand Counselor, local representative for W. H. Edgar 3 & Co., and charter member of Jack- son Council, appeared just as young Saturday evening as when the Coun- cil was organized, about nineteen years ago. In fact, many of those charter members, like M. J. Moore, Frank D. Page, James H. Russell, Sr., Dean S. Fleming and J. B. Heydlauf, are holding their ages wonderfully and are boys yet. T. J. Hanlon made a special trip to Birmingham Monday morning. He is always looking for dark spots for his lighting plant. of Past Counselor Frank A. Aldrich, goes to the Univer- Michigan to take a course that will fit him to be a marine engi neer. Like his dad, he is always tackling big propositions. Donald F. Ganiard leaves Saturday, for Howe, Indiana, where he accepted a position as organist and master in the Howe military school. Now that war is declared by Su- preme Counselor Duval and officers have received their commissions from Grand Counselors down, Leonard, son sity of why _ not show the fighting power of this grand jurisdiction and tackle and capture 5,000 new members before next June? Spurgeon. — If you are going to give trading stamps or premiums, see that your plan is made to appeal to the women, because they are the ones who will save the coupons. —__—_o-2-2 __— One way to keep the boys on the farm is to install a motor to turn the grindstone. POWDER Absolutely Pure It always gives the greatest satisfaction tc customers, and in the end yields the larger profit to the grocer. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 17, 1913 STM Sara K ———_— | aS EX Movements of Merchants. Northville—A. H. Taggert has en- gaged in the drug business here. Reeman—P. H. Boven & Co. suc- ceed Boven & Co. in general trade here. Lapeer—Larry & Snyder succeed R. D. Vail in the grocery and pro- duce business. Bellevue—David E. Stone has clos- ed out his stock of meats and retired from business. Paw Paw—Joseph C. Allen suc- ceeds Joseph Sherman in the confec- tionery and stationery business. Battle Creek—R. A. Harrington has opened a men’s and women’s furnish- ing goods store at 41 East Main street. Gaylord—D. H. Hutchins & Son, dealers in produce, are erecting a warehouse and potato storage build- ing. Mendon—G. A. Knowles has sold the Burdick Hotel and furniture to Henry Markle, recently of Lawton, who will continue the business. Blissfield—C. O. Chilson and John Sanders have formed a copartnership and engaged in the jewelry business under the style of Chilson & Sanders. Ovid—Henry Shaw and William Stevenson have formed a coparener- ship and leased the Wilkie Hotel and will conduct it under the same style Alpena—John M. Worniak, dealer in clothing and shoes, lost his store building and stock by fire Sept 15. Loss, about $10,000; insurance, $3,000. Pontiac—Lewis & Crofoot, who have conducted a drug and grocery store here since 1882, are closing out their stock and will retire from busi- ness. Saginaw—William Smith is closing out his stock of pictures, picture frames and art goods at 123 North Franklin street and will retire from business. Kingsley—The Morris Cash Store Co. has been organized with an au- thorized capital stock of $3,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in property. Sparta—M. Haas has sold his in- terest in the meat stock of Haas & Powers to E. Armock and the busi- ness will be continued under the style of Armock & Powers. Sand Lake—F. E. Shattuck has ex- changed his stock of general merchan- dise for Pleasant View Farm at Man- Grady C. Wilson is the new proprietor of the store. Charlotte—The Arthur J. Thomp- son Co. elevator, which has been clos- ed for several months, will resume operations about Oct. 1, under the former manager, M. H. Hiowe. Lansing—The Freeman Hardware o. has sold its stock to A. D. Wood, celona. who will consolidate it with his own and continue the business at the corner of Michigan and Pennsylvania ave- nues. Manton—The La Bonte & Ransom Drug Co. has been succeeded by the Cady Drug Co., with an authorized capital stock of $2,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in property. Kalamazoo—A delberg who conduct a chain of 100 retail clothing stores, have opened a sim- ilar store at 304-306 North Burdick street under the management of Ray H. Fuller. Coopersville—M. FE. Lawton has sold his interest in the Durham Hard- ware Co. stock to his partners, M Durham, & Berman, linden, who will continue the business under the same style. Saginaw—Adelberg & Berman, who conduct a chain of retail stores in connection with their manufacturing business, will open a men’s and wom- en’s clothing store at 110 South Franklin street Sept. 20. Fenton—James Spadafora, who con- ducts a fruit and confectionery store at Lowell, has opened a similar store here, which he will give his personal attention, the Lowell store’ being managed by Mrs. Spadafora. Benton Harbor—John Sibley has sold his stock of confectionery and cigars to C. M. Devine and Mike Havelin, who have formed a copart- nership under the style of Devine & Havelin and will continue the busi- ness. Saginaw—Charles L. Reinke, gro- cer has merged his business into a stock company under the style of the Reinke Grocery Co., with an author- ized capital stock of $2,500, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in cash. St. Joseph—Edwin Blakeslee, form- er State Senator, and for several years chairman of the State Board of Par- dons, was elected President of the Commercial National Bank, to succeed James M. Ball, one of the founders of the institution. Gladwin—Arthur C. Bollert has sold his interest in the hardware, imple- ment and jewelry stock of Capling Bollert & Co. to his partners, E. A. Coan and J. E. Capling, and the busi- ness will be continued under the style of Capling & Coan. Kalamazoo—At a meeting of the board of directors of the Consumers Supply Association, Louis Haas wa3 chosen store manager. In addition to conducting a retail grocery store, the Association will supply the consumer with potatoes and apples, in quant!- ties, delivered direct from the car. Porter Reed and H. Vander- . in a Mr. Haas, who conducts a grocery store at 504 West North street, is closing out his stock in order to give his entire attention to his new posi- tion. Zeeland—The Wolverine Sales Co. has been incorporated to sell and operate automatic coin controlled musical and vending machines, with an authorized capital stock of $6,000, of which $3,000 has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Trufant—V. Thomsen & Co. have sold there general stock to Benjamin J. Collins, formerly of Jamestown, Ohio, but for the past three years engaged in fruit growing in Oceana county. Thomsen & Co. retain their general stock in Gowen. Charlotte—Following the resigna- tion of H. Jennings as general manager of the Beach Manufacturing Co., Fred S. Beach, one of the ori- ginal founders of the company, was selected as his successor at a meeting of the board of directors. Grand Ledge—J. C. Walsh & Son, who have conducted an implement store, auto garage and coal and wood yard here for the past three years, have sold their stock to William Schavey, recently of St. Johns, who has taken possession and will con- tinue the business. North Adams—Geo. W. Morehouse, dealer in general merchandise, has sold his stock of drugs and groceries to M. W. Jones, recently of Hillsdale, who will conduct the business in the Gambell store building. Mr. More- will continue the dry goods and shoe business. Oxford—J. F-. Burroughs & Son, of Flint, are suing Charles L. Randall & Co., of this place, for $3,000 damages for a house carload of beans which, it is alleged, were shipped to parties in Louisiana. It is alleged the beans were not of the quality ordered, and were shipped back to Oxford. Manton—La Bonte & Ransom, con- ducting a general store, have merged their business into a stock company under the style of La Bonte & Ran- som Co, to open a department store, with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, all of which has been sub- scribed and paid in in property. Hancock—Ojala Bros. have engaged in the grocery and meat business on West Quincy street. Abram Ojala, Mayor of Hjancock, was for several years with Eilola & Co. His partner, Jacob Ojala, has been employed in various capacities for the last several years. Until recently he managed the Ojala farm near the Canal, the property being disposed of recently when the brothers decided associated to open a grocery store and meat market. Perry—S. H. Wallace has begun the construction of three new stores. Morton Rann will occupy the corner store with his stock of general mer- chandise, and Cottrell & Son will put department store in the other two buildings. Mr. Wallace would build five stores if he could secure lots at a reasonable rates. A Grand Rapids firm has written asking him to erect a store for them but he will not buy lots at the high valuation at which they are now held. ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND Chicago Schemers Relinquish Claim to the Money. Dec. 19, 1911, the United States Land & Irrigation Exposition of Chi- cago—51 per cent. of which was al- leged to be owned by the Chicago Tribune—instituted suit against the Michigan Tradesman in the United States Court, Western District of Michigan, alleging $100,000 damages for libel. At the time the suit was started, the Harrison M. Parker crowd in Chicago, which was then promoting the questionable Fruitvale Land & Development Co., flamboy- antly asserted that the matter would be pushed to the bitter end and that no expense would be spared to bring the Michigan Tradesman to a realiz- ing sense of the great offense it had committed against the peace and dig- nity of the State in vilifying the characters of the men who were al- leged to be perpetrating an alleged swindle. The matter has dragged along nearly two years and in the meantime the Tradesman has been re- peatedly requested to retract its charg- es, which it refused to do, because it believed it had told the truth and Was prepared to substantiate its state- ments. The case was finally terminat- ed Monday by the plaintiff discon- tinuing its suit and paying all costs, including the costs sustained by the Tradesman as the result of the litiga- tion. The outcome is not a surprise to the Tradesman or its attorneys, be- cause the suit was regarded all the time as a bluff. The Tradesman’s de- nunciation of the alleged swindle has been fully sustained by the develop- ments of the past two years. It con- tinued to keep its readers fully advised regarding the questionable propagan- da of the Chicago schemers and prob- ably influenced many of them to re- frain from investing in a proposition which must necessarily result in loss of all but the wily promotors of the scheme. The Tradesman may make mis- takes, because it is made by hands, but any human time its attention is called to an error in a respectful man- ner, it will meet the aggrieved partv more than half way. Any man who undertakes to work a bluff game or resorts to legal proceedings before seeking a correction in an amicable Way must meet the issue and go all the way around the ring; in other words, be prepared to defend the mat- ter to the court of last resort. The Tradesman has unbounded respect for the honest litigant who believes in the justice of his cause and leaves no stone unturned to sustain his conten- tion, but for men of the Parker stripe it shares the contempt that all righ‘ thinking men have for a bluffer and a coward. -——__-s—>>>___—- Ludington—Lunde & Sons, boat builders and repairers, have merged their business into a stock company under the style of the Lunde Boat Building Co., with an authorized cap- ital stock of $8,000, of which $4,009 has been subscribed and paid in in cash. oe September 17, 1913 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The Produce Market. Apples—Duchess, Wealthys, Rivers and Maiden Blush comman‘ $1 per bu. and $3 per bbl. Butter—There is a very active market for all grades of fresh butter, and a good consumptive demand. The market is firm at 1c advance over a week ago. The make of but- ter is somewhat lighter than a year ago and the consumptive demand is better. A continued good demand and a firm market are indicated for all grades of fresh butter. Fancy cream- ery commands 33@34c in tubs and 34@35c in Local dealres pay 25c for No. 1 dairy and 20c for packing stock. Cabbage—$1 per bu. for grown. Carrots—50c per bu. Cauliflower—$1.75 per doz. Celery—Home grown, i17c _ per bunch. Cocoanuts—$4.75 per sack contain- ing 100. Cranberries—$6.50 per bbl. for early cartons. home _ Blacks. Crap Apples—$1 per bu. for Hy- slops. Cucumbers—35c per doz. for home grown. Eggs—The market is firm at an ad- vance of 1c per dozen. The recent hot spell is still showing in the qual- ity of eggs received in market and the bulk of the receipts still grade under strictly fancy. Fancy fresh eggs are very scarce and sell readily at a premium. If the present cool weather continues, eggs will improve in quality and reach the distributing markets in better condition. This will have a tendency to prevent fur- ther advances. Local dealers now pay 23¢, Eee Plant—$1.50 per doz. for home grown. Grapes—Wordens and Concords, 18c per 8 lb. basket or $1.60 per doz. for 4 lb. baskets; Niagaras, 20c per 8 lb. basket or $1.75 per doz. for 4 Ib. bas- kets. Green Onions—25c per dozen for large and 20c for small. Honey—20c per lb, for white clover, and 18c for dark. Lemons—Verdellis $6@6.50 per box. Lettuce—Home grown head $1 per bu.; home grown leaf, 75c per bu. Musk Melons—Home grown Osage command $1@1.50 per doz. crate, ac- cording to size and quality. Onions—-$1 per bu. for home grown; Spanish $1.60 per crate. Oranges—$5.50@6 for Valencias. Peaches—Elbertas fetch $2@2.25 per bu.; Crawfords, $2.25@2.50; Pro- lifics, $1.75@2, according to Kalamazoos, $1.65@1.75. size; Wolf Pears—Sugar, $1.2 ess, $1.50 per bu.; 25 per bu.; Duch- pickle, $1.25 per bu. Parsley—30c per dozen. Peppers—Green, $1.75 per bu;: Red 25¢ per doz. Plums—Lombards, $1.35 per bu.; Guiis, Bradshaws and Green Gages, $1.50 per bu. Pickling Stock—Onions, $1.35 per box; Cucumbers, 25c per 100. Potatoes—75@90c per bu. for home grown. Poultry—Local dealers pay 12@13c for broilers; 11@12c for fowls; 6c for old roosters; 8c for geese; 10c for ducks; 12c for turkeys. These prices are live-weight. Receipts are light. Radishes—10c per dozen. Spinach—65c per bu. Sweet Potatoes—Virginia stock is now in market, commanding 80c per bu. and $2.25 per bbl; Jerseys com- mand $3.25 per bbl. Tomatoes—75c per % bu. basket. Veal—Buyers pay 6@13c, according to quality. Watermelons—$2.50 per bbl. for In- diana, —_2+>—___ The Grocery Market. Sugar—The Federal refinery is still holding granulated at 4.60c, while the other refineries are quoting 4.80c. Shipments can be obtained second handed at 4.60c. Raws are not very strong, and the market is being ad- versely affected by the oncoming of the domestic beet crop, which will this year be enormous, and the pend- ing tariff change. Domestic beet gran- ulated is being offered and will be available sometime in October. It will probably constitute an important factor in the coming season’s market, as the refiners will have large quan- tities to sell and will probably push for sale. Later—Reports this morning from New York are to the effect that stocks of granulated held at second hand have been exhausted, so that most of the refiners are holding firm at 4.80. The Federal refinery intimates that it will probably advance its price from 4.60c to 4.70c within a few hours. Tea—Japans are holding firm with good arrivals of new crop teas. Stocks are well reduced, with very few old crop teas on hand. With the present shortage, a later advance is looked for. Ceylons and Indias remain firm, especially for fine grades. Formosas are unusually high in price for sum- mer crop teas. Chinas remain about the same, with a decreased American demand. Coffee—Rio and Santos grades are weaker. The crop outlook in Brazil seems to have improved, and values are somewhat easier there. In this country there has been no quotable decline in Brazils; but the feeling is slightly easier, except as to fine roast- ing grades of Santos, which are scarce and firm. Mild coffees are un- changed, quiet and steady. Java and Mocha firm. Canned Fruits—Apples are strong, but quiet. California canned goods show no change and quiet demand. Small Eastern staple canned goods are without feature. Stocks are nor- mal except string beans, which are scarce. Canned Vegetables—Tomatoes, both spot and future, show an easier tone. It is difficult to find buyers at 77%c per dozen f. o. b. factory on full grade No. 3s, and some buyers are not willing to pay above 75c for the general offerings in No. 3s. There is a more free offering of No. 2s at 57'4c per dozen f. o. b. factory, and a stronger feeling is noted in No. 10s at $2.60 per dozen f. o. b. factory. Reports differ somewhat as to con- ditions at packing points, but it is thought that the total pack for the whole country will be considerably below the last year’s pack. In No. 3s there has been considerable busi- ness the last few days. All good grades of*peas are wanted, and the feeling all along the line is firmer. Some sales of fancy No. 1s Alaska grades have been made here at $2.25 a dozen, and on the average No. 2s are somewhat firmer, and the prices favor the seller in most all cases. Second and standard grades are quiet and steady. There is reported to be a large surplus in the lower grades of peas. The corn market is firm on all kinds standard. Maine style pack is being less freely presented at 60c to 65c f. o. b. factory. Some sellers re- fuse to accept less than 65c f. o. b. factory on acceptable grades. The 1913 pack is now estimated at about one-third of last year’s production. Only a limited offering of New York State stock has been noted, and Maine packers are said to be practic- ally at the market on all kinds. String beans are only in fair demand, and the tone is firm at quotations. The deliveries on State pack No. 1 and No. 2 are said to be short, but it is expected that a fair delivery will be made on No. 3 and No. 4 refugees. A firm feeling is reported in spinach. The Maine pack of succotash will be light and is held more firmly. Canned Fish—Salmon shows no change. Sockeye is steady to firm and those packers who named open- ing prices below the others have rais- ed to the uniform basis. Other grades of salmon are unchanged and fairly active. Domestic sardines are un- changed but firm. The catch so far has been light. Imported sardines also show a shortage and are firm and high. Dried Fruits—Spot prunes are mov- ing more readily and the feeling is firm. Packers in California are not offering October shipment prunes very freely, and some are refusing to ac- cept business at the advance to a 6c basis. They claim this will not let them out whole, being unable to buy stock from the grower at prices low enough. As a rule packers are hold- 5 ing off until the early orders have been shipped. With the California raisin crop reported as somewhat un- der the early estimates of 100,000 tons holders on the Coast are higher in their ideas. Interests connected with the Association report a further ad- vance is certain on 1912 and 1913 crop in both seeded and loose. Sultana raisins have been taken out of the market and it is expected the Thomp- sons seedless will also be withdrawn shortly. The production is reported to be extremely light. There is a stronger feeling here in spot seeded and loose raisins. Peaches are strong and a good business is reported for September-October shipments f. o. b. from the Coast in 50-pound boxes on a basis of 7%4c for Jumbos, 6%c for extra fancy, 534c for fancy, 5%c for extra choice and 5%4c for choice. A good demand is reported for early delivery 1913 crop figs. Apricots are firm and unchanged. Spices—The spice market has been very strong. This has been chiefly on account of the anticipation of the duty spices. shortly. which will become effective on Cheese—The market is firm, with an active demand. Prices are unchang- ed. Stocks in storage are lighter than usual, and the market is very healthy. If change occurs, it will probably be a slight advance. Syrups and Molasses—Corn Syrup is unchanged. The demand for com- pound syrup, and for straight sugar syrup, is slow as yet. Molasses is dull and unchanged. Starch—Muzzy bulk, Best bulk and Best packages have declined 10c per 100 Ibs. Salt Fish—Cod, hake and haddock are unchanged, but scarce and firm. Mackerel of all varieties is scarce and firm. It looks now like a short catch everywhere. Buying on this side is light, owing to the pending tariff change, which if not sidetracked will reduce the tariff $2 per barrel. Provisions—Stocks of smoked meats are reported light, but owing to the lateness of the season prices may not soon change. Pure lard is firm and unchanged. Compound is steady at about ™%c decline. Dried beef con- tinues scarce and firm at another ad- vance of tc per pound. Barreled pork and canned meats are steady and un- changed, with good consumptive de- mand. ——_2.-—->——__—_ Ludington—Erie Lunde & Sons, shipbuilders, will incorporate within the next few days as successors to Eric Lunde, who for many years has been a boatbuilder in this city. Ship- building and repair work on_ lake- going craft has grown here under the management of Mr. Lunde. It is the company’s intention to erect a new building 50 x 50 feet, one-story high, to be used as a workshop and for boat storage. —_»->—____ The O. L. Sherwood Co. has engag- ed in the grocery business at Orleans. The Worden Grocer Co. furnished the stock. —_+-.—____ Detroit—The Hupp Motor Car Co. has increased its capital stock from $750,000 to $1,000,000. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 17, 1913 OA “yd ny — ~~ ~ ~ ~— _ — — — — ~ _ (LHC: (ee ea “| Zz > Z e 1)) 4s AL Popo sveppraude (dtd yre respon a = > Michigan has 453 State banks and six trust companies and an abstract of the September statements shows that the total savings deposits carried in them are $216,741,180.52, an increase of $1,628,998.83 as compared with June and of $11,800,118.20 a year ago. This is a very good showing of in- crease, but the figures indicate that the period from June to September Was not quite so productive of sur- plus to put into the bank as the pre- vious nine months. Why there should be this let up is not explained, unless it be due to crop shortages or to the high cost of living, or, perhaps, to both. In this city the savings depos- its have been decreasing, not alarm- ingly but steadily, and here the ex- planation seems to be chiefly the di- version of funds into other invest- . ment channels yielding larger income returns than the savings banks allow. The stock market is taking a more cheerful view of life. Transactions on the New York Stock Exchange are gaining in volume and quotations are at levels that come nearer the normal. United States Steel, common, for in- stance, which was kicking around 59 a few weeks ago, is now around 65 and seems inclined to go still higher, and other stocks have been tending in the same direction. The market is still low as an average and a dozen or more of the standard railroad and industrial stocks can be purchased at from 10 to 15 points below the quo- tations of a year ago. The financial conditions in the country at large are reported easier, but the disposition in banking circles is still to discourage anything like speculation. In this city there is a marked improvement in the feeling regarding the local se- curities and a greater activity in them is reported. The quotations on the local securities have advanced to some extent, but are still considerably short of what they have been in the past and what they probably will be in the future. October, it is believed, will bring considerable of a revival and the commission houses look for fairly good business during the fall and winter. The banks have declared their cus- tomary dividends, payable October 1. The Old National and Michigan Trust pay semi-annually and stockholders will not receive a sugaring off at this time. The Grand Rapids Nation- al City and Grand Rapids Savings will both pay 2% per cent., the Kent State 3 per cent., the Commercial 2 per cent. and the Fourth and the Peoples Savings will pay their customary 1 per cent. monthly. It is intimated that there will be some changes in the dividend rates with the new year. The Kent State, it is said, may pay taxes as well as the quarterly dis- bursements of 3 per cent. and there is a possibility that the Commercial will go to 1 per cent. a month, The Old National is now well over the 100 per cent. surplus and something better than the 8 per cent. and taxes is possible. The law requires that banks keep a reserve of 15 per cent. and how much more than 15 per cent. they shall keep available is a matter of policy and business judgment. Som2 of the local banks aim to keep loaned up as closely as possible, consistent with the proper accommodation of regular patrons. In others the prac- tice is to keep a wide margin in liquid form with a view to taking advantage of the emergencies which arise al- most every day in the business world. The ordinary business pays around 6 per cent. The emergency loans and sudden calls for funds may not pay any greater return, but through them it is often possible to make friends that are very useful in a ‘business way. The Old National and the Kent State will have new quarters in the Pantlind hotel building and it is safe to say that these new quarters will be worth looking at in the matter of artistic arrangement and finish. It is something of a coincident that four of the other banks want new quarters and it is but a matter of time when they will have them. In planning for the future the Grand Rapids Savings is, perhaps, the furthest along with its 100 year lease of the Judd and White properties at the corner of Monroe and Ionia avenues. There is one lease on this property that has yet a year to run and until this ex- A Word of Advice Fundamental Business Conditions are sound, Prices of good securities are on rock bot- tom, but they will not stay there. It would be wise to take advantage of the opportunity and buy NOW. The 6% Preferred Stock of the American Public Utilities Co. will yield 8% Send for Earning Statements and Maps. Kelsey, Brewer & Co. Bankers, Engineers and Operators Mich. Trust Bldg. Grand Rapids, Mich. The Old National Bank GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Our Savings Certificates of Deposit form an exceedingly convenient and safe method of invest- ing your surplus. They are readily negotiable, being transferable by endorsement and earn interest at the rate of 3% % if left a year. GRAND RAPIDS NATIONAL CITY BANK Resources $8,500,000 Our active connections with large banks in financial centers and ex- tensive banking acquaintance throughout Western Michigan, en- able us to offer exceptional banking service to Merchants, Treasurers, Trustees, Administrators and Individuals who desire the best returns in in- terest consistent with safety, avail- ability and strict confidence. CORRESPONDENCE PROMPTLY REPLIED TO Fourth National Bank Savings oo Commercial e tates e its : Depos Benpsiacy Deposits Per Cent Per Cent Interest Paid Interest Paid on on Savings Certificates of Deposits Deposit Left Compounded One Year Semi-Annually Wm. H. Anderson, Capital Stock John W. Blodgett, and Surplus Vice President ee $580,000 J. C, Bishop, Assistant Cashier RSD September 17, 1913 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN pires nothing can be done except to get ready, and this the bank is doing in a quiet way by obtaining as much data as possible as to what banks in other cities have done or are doing in the way of building. No architect has yet been regularly commissioned, but Osgood & Osgood are helping in the preliminary researches. The Peoples Savings has been talking of building on its corner for two years past, but has not progressed beyond talk. The Bank owns thirty feet, which is hardly enough for a _ sky scraper, but some day it may be able to buy the adjoining description and then the building plan will go aheal. The Commercial is badly cramped in its twenty feet frontage at the corner of Monroe avenue and Lyon street. It owns the adjoining twenty feet and its expansion will be to occupy the entire frontage. Whether this will be done by the Bank itself or in con- junction with the proposed union in- terurban terminal has not yet been decided. The interurban terminal will not be built for three years yet. The Grand Rapids National City owns the property occupied by the City Trust and Savings and is buying the Won- derly building adjoining on contract. Some day the Bank will occupy the entire east frontage of Campau square with a building that will be worthy of the city and the Bank, but no de- finite plans to this end have yet been made. mer added forty feet to its Pearl street frontage and some day an announce- ment of the Fourth’s intention to tear down the old buildings and build some- thing that will be a credit to that commanding corner may be looked for, but this announcement need not be looked for until after the new Pantlind is completed, which will probably be a couple of years hence. In all the banks during the summer months high school and college boys are employed as clerks to help out during the vacation period. It is from this source that the banks get most of their recruits. Instead of going back to school or college, the boys who have made good as temporary clerks are invited to remain and often they do so. The banks usually keep in touch with promising young men who have made good in their “trial heats” and when they finish college manage to make room for them. The banking experience they receive is excellent for the boys in teaching them the ways of finance and business, and even if they do not take to bank- ing as a profession what they have learned will be useful to them. —_—_—_222——— Bankruptcy Matters in Southwestern Michigan. St. Joseph, Sept. 9—In the matter of James Ingersoll Day, bankrupt, of De- ecatur, the trustee filed petitions to have declared null and void a chattel mort- gage given by the bankrupt to Mat- thew P. Cady, of Decatur, for $500, also a chattel mortgage given by the bankrupt to Morris Wallburn, of Chi- cago, for $1,500, within the four months period. Orders were entered by the ref- eree for a hearing on the petitions at his office on Sept. 23. Sept. 10—Based upon the petitions of certain creditors, Frederick W. Hinrichs, of Kalamazoo, was adjudged bankrupt and the matter referred to _ Referee Banyon, who was also appointed receiv- er. The referee entered an order di- recting the bankrupt to prepare and file schedules within ten days and also made The Fourth National this sum-— an order appointing Walter J. Bristol, of Kalamazoo, custodian of the bank- rupt’s stock. Sept. 11—In the matter of the Nation- al Gas Light Co., bankrupt, of Kalama- z00, the inventory and report of ap- praisers was filed, showing assets to the amount of some $15,000. The trustee filed a petition requesting that the ref- eree enter an order directing a sale of the assets and the real estate of the bankrupt be sold free and clear from in- cumberance. Petition was considered and an order was made by the referee as requested by the trustee. Sept. 12—In the matter of the Michi- gan Buggy Company, bankrupt, of Kala- mazoo, the examination of the officers of the bankrupt to locate and discover disappearing assets was continued until Sept. 17 at Kalamazoo. Sept. 18—In the matter of August Peters, bankrupt, an order was made confirming the sale of the remainder of the bankrupt’s assets to Phillip Lynch, of Benton Harbor, for $400. In the matter of William H. Evans, bankrupt, of St. Joseph, certain creditors have filed exceptions to the trustee’s re- port of exempted property, recommend- ing that the bankrupt be allowed $122.50. The matter will be heard before the ref- eree Sept. 27. Sept. 15—In the matter of Pricie W. Perry, bankrupt, of Kalamazoo, the trus- tee having filed his supplemental final report, an order was made by the ref- eree closing the estate and recommend- ing the bankrupt’s discharge. renner Quotations on Local Stocks and Bonds. Bid. Asked. Am. Gas & Elec. Co., Com 75 17 Am. Gas &Hlec. Co., Pfd. 4414 Am. Light & Trac. Co., Com. 350 355 Am. Light &Trac. Co., Pfd. 105 107 *Am. Public Utilities, Com. 47 50 Am. Public Utilities, Pfd. 72% T4% Cities Service Co., Com. 73 75 Cities Service Co., Pfd. 72 74 Citizens’ Telephone 80 82 Commercial Savings Bank 215 Comw’th Pr. Ry. & Lt., Com. 57% 58% Comw’th Pr. Ry. & Lt., Pfd. 77% 78% Elec. Bond Deposit, Pfd. 65 5 Fourth National Bank 212 Furniture City Brewing Co. 59 61 Globe Knitting Works, Com. 125 135 Globe Knitting Works, Pfd. 96 100 G. R. Brewing Co. 145 155 G. R. National City Bank 178 181 G. R. Savings Bank 225 Kent State Bank 260 264 Lincoln Gas & Elec. Co. 28 32 Macey Co.. Com. 200 Macey Company, Pfd. 94 96 Michigan Sugar Co., Com. 30 36 Michigan State Tele. Co., Pfd. 90 95 National Grocer Co., d. Old National Bank 205 207 Pacific Gas & Elec. Co., Com. 37 39 Peoples Savings Bank 250 Tennessee Ry. Lt. & Pr., Co. 16 19 Tennessee Ry. Lt. & Pr., Pfd. 70 72 Utilities Improvem’t Co., Com. 44 48 Utilities Improvem’t Co., Pfd. 69 71 *United Light & Ry., Com. 75 76 *United Light & Ry., 1st Pfd. 744% 75% United Light & Ry., 2nd Pfd. (old) 4 151% United Light & Ry., 2nd Pfd. (new) 68 10 Bonds. Chattanooga Gas Co. 1927 95 97 Citizens Tele. Co., 6s 1923 101 101% Com. Power Ry. & Lt. Co. 63s 97% Flint Gas Co. 1924 96 9746 G. R. Edison Co. G. R. Gas Light Co. G. R. Railway Co. Kalamazoo Gas Co. *E)x-dividend. Septemoer 17, 1913. >>> The fear of offending a customer by refusing him credit is an overworked bugaboo. There are plenty of people who might better be offended than trusted. 1920 95 100 Lewis H. Withey, President. Willard Barnhart. Darwin D. Cody. E. Golden Filer, Filer City, Mich. Wm, H. Gay. F. A. Gorham. Thomas Hefferan. Thomas Hume, Muskegon, Mich. Chicago. Cadillac, Edward Lowe. W. W. Mitchell, R. E. Olds, Lansing, Mich, 3% Every Six Months Is what we pay at our office on the Bonds we sell. $100.00 BONDS--6% A YEAR Michigan Trust Co. Resources $2,000,000.00. OFFICERS. Willard Barnhart, Vice President. Henry Idema, Second Vice President. F, A. Gorham, Third Vice President. George Hefferan, Secretary. Claude “Hamilton, Assistant DIRECTORS. Henry Idema. Wm. Judson. James D. Lacey, Secretary. J. Boyd Pantlind. William Savidge, Spring Lake, Mich. Wm. Alden Smith. Dudley E. Waters. T. Stewart White, Lewis H. Withey. James R. Wylie. Mich. The Compensation of an Executor or Administrator is Fixed by Law The services of this company, through its skilled, competent and experienced officers, costs no more than the services of one without experience or familiarity in the handling of estates. [TRAND RAPIDS [RUST [,OMPANY William E, Elliott, President. Adolph H. Brandt, Treasurer. Hugh E. Wilson, Secretary. Melville R. Bissell. Jr. Harold C. Cornelius. OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS. Robert D. Graham, Vice President. Lee M. Hutchins, Vice President. Joseph H, Brewer, Vice President. Joseph 8. Hart. Alexander W. Hompe. Charles R. Sligh. MONEY TO LOAN ON IMPROVED REAL ESTATE. NO CHARGE FOR EXAMINING TITLE. 123 Ottawa Ave. N. W. (Just North of Monroe Ave.) NO BONUS. Both Phones 4391. The Preferred Life Insurance Co. YOUR FAMILY NEEDS YOU When you are gone there is nothing can fill your place, but a nice Life Insurance Policy will help. INSURE TO-DAY. of America Grand Rapids Ask for our Coupon Certificates of Deposit Assets Over Three and One-half Million “Geann paris § avincsB ani, INVEST YOUR MONEY IN STOCK OF The National Automatic Music Company 42-50 Market Ave. N. W. Grand Rapids, Mich. C. F, Sweet, President J. D. Farr, Sec’y-Treas. Monthly dividends never less than 1% SEND FOR LITERATURE Kent State Bank Main Office Fountain St. Facing Monroe Grand Rapids, Mich. - $500,000 - $300,000 Capital - - - Surplus and Profits Deposits 7 Million Dollars 3 bs Per Cent. Paid on Certificates You can transact your banking business with us easily by mail. Write us about it if interested. There were Five Hundred stock- holders on the books of United Light & Railways Company on January Ist, 1912. On July ist, 1913, this number had increased to MORE THAN EIGHTEEN HUNDRED The majority of these new stock- holders are “Odd Lot’” owners. In other words, they have bought in less than 100-share lots, for the income which the stock yields. The FIRST PREFERRED, 6 PER CENT CUMULATIVE Stock, at Present Market Prices, YIELDS 7'¢ per cent or BETTER. Howe, Corrigan & Company Investments Mich. Trust Bldg. Grand Rapids, Mich BicncanSpavesman (Unlike any other paper.) DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids, Mich. Subscription Price. One dollar per year, if paid strictly in advance; two dollars if not paid in ad- vance. Five dollars for six years, payable in advance. Canadian subscriptions, $2.04 per year, payable invariably in advance. Sample copies 5 cents each. Extra copies of current issues, 5 cents; issues a month or more old, 10 cents; issues a year or more old, 25 cents. Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice as Second Class Matter. H. A. STOWE, Editor. September 17, 1913. THE SMALL TOWN WAY. The building of the Kalamazoo in- teruban will give the city its first real taste of how big things are done in In the past when any cor- poration or public utility has desired to do anything the city has had to do something, too, in the way of grant- ing privileges or concessions and everybody has been satisfied to get along with the make shift arrange- ments such as small towns are accus- tomed to. The two interurbans that now enter the city both come in over the city car lines under ordinances which the Council was anxious to grant for the sake of securing these additional facilities for travel. This arrangement is unsatisfactory and al- ways has been. It has meant slow entrances and exits for cars. More serious still, the interurban cars, pas- senger and freight, have added to the congestion of the city streets. The arrangement is essentially small town, and accustomed to it the city was prepared to make similar arrange- with the Kalamazoo interur- ban when it should reach the corpo- ration limits. Instead of asking that such an arrangement be made, how- ever, the Kalamazoo interurban indi- cated its desire to be left alone, the only privilege asked for being the right to do business. Instead of com- ing in over the city lines it will use its own right of way, and instead of further congesting the traffic on the city streets, its cars will facilitate in- stead of interfering with travel. The plans further contemplate taking away what has become a nuisance in that it is proposed to take the other in- terurbans off the city streets and route them into the city over the private right of way. The plans under con- sideration call for an investment of between $4,000,000 and $5,000,000. The private right of way from the city line to the west side of the river will approximately $500,000, includ- ing the purchase price of the Powers property along Front street and the west side power. The necessary con- struction, with a private bridge across the river below Wealthy street, to- gether with freight and other ter- minals, will cost another half million, and probably a million will be spent in the development of the west side water power. The plans contemplate a big way. ments cost MICHIGAN TRADESMAN the purchase of the Nelson-Matter Furniture Co. and adjacent property on the east side for an interurban union station and terminal, with a private bridge across from the west side. The real estate in this trans- action alone will cost approximately $700,000, of which $400,000 will be for the Nelson-Matter Co. property, $210- 000 for the Monroe avenue frontage and the remainder for the Breuer and other properties. The development of this property for interurban station purposes, with new buildings on the Monroe avenue frontage and the nec- essary train sheds, tracks and bridge, will cost probably a million more. When the plans are carried out in full all the interurban cars will come in from the west side to the union station. Separated from the city traf- fic this will mean the saving of ten minutes to half an hour in the move- ment of every car from the heart of the city to the city line. It will shorten by just so much the running time to Holland, Muskegon and Grand Haven, and business men need not be reminded what this will mean. More than this, the way will be open with the best possible facilities for doing business for the entrance into the city of any other interurban that may be built. . It would be assumed that with this large investment of capital to give Grand Rapids the very best interurban facilities possible that the city author- ities would do everything they could to help. The aldermen, however, are accustomed to thinking in the small town way. They seem to be unable to comprehend the magnitude of the enterprise or what it will mean for the city. Instead of helping, they are con- stantly throwing obstacles in the way and doing in a small way what they can to make it unpleasant for the pro- motors. This is not creditable to the intelligence of Grand Rapids as a city, nor is it a policy calculated to help Grand Rapids grow greater as a commercial center. Instead of being obstructive the city authorities ought to go out of the way to make it easy for the company to carry out its plans. It will be a long time before another enterprise comes this way with so much money to invest or with plans what will be of such far reach- ing benefits to the city. GAYNOR THE MAN. William J. Gaynor was certainly the most interesting man in New York. The nature of the interest h- excited was not simple; it was com- pounded of many elements. There was admiration fer his courage; there was appreciation of his originality; there was delight in his wit and his almost unparalleled power of ters> and ptngent expression; there was wonder at the comprehensive range of his interests and sympathies, the readiness of his response to anything that smacked of genuine human inter- est, from the plaints of a straphanger or a push-cart man to the dreams of a Tolstoy or the theories of a Henry George. In his public career, whatever its faults—and they were many and grave —the dominant note was courage. It was his courage and success in fight- ing Boss McKane, at a time when bosses were far more difficult to fight - than they are now, that first brought Mr. Gaynor into public notice; and it can be said without qualification that from that day to his death he never flinched from attacking what he wished to attack or defending what he wished to defend. Whatever posi- tion he made up his mind to maintain on any subject, that position he was never deterred from maintaining by fear either of criticism or of conse- quences. Signal examples of this wil! easily occur to any one. Among them are instances which are not to his credit, but which, in spite of the con- demnation they aroused, unquestion- ably served with many only to em- phasize the identification of his per- sonality with the idea of audacious courage. Of this his course in the Rosenthal-Becker police scandal an1 its sequels is the most remarkable example. But his career abounded with manifestations of courage and firmness for which unalloyed praise is due him. No politician or group of politicians dictated his policy. He was afraid neither of union labor or- ganizations nor of newspapers. His masterful dealing with the ugly union garbage-men’s strike was a signal proof of the former; and, though his sweeping denunciations of newspapers in general often overshot the mark, the predominant feature in them was a scathing contempt for yellow jour- nalism. His undeviating and unstint- ed hostility to Hearst is deserving of special recognition and gratitude. Another phase of his life which ap- pealed to fair minded people was his attitude toward the Roman Catholic church. His parents were Roman Catholics and he was educated in Roman Catholic schools. While he was studying for the priesthood, he reached the conclusion that he could not honestly espouse Catholicism and joined the Episcopal church instead. He did not denounce his mother church or masquerade as a martyr. Later in life he was deprived of many political honors because his opponents circulated reports that he was an ene- my of the so-called “true church,” but he refused to discuss the sub- ject, taking the ground that his relig- ion was a matter between himself and his God and that the public had no business to pry into an affair of the conscience and _ heart. His attitude toward his first wife also placed him in the rank of heroes. She was a crazy spendthrift and plunged him into debt. She was ma- liciously jealous and appeared to de- rive fiendish pleasure by placing him in a false light before his fellows by unfounded charges and infamous innuendoes. He was entitled to a di- vorce on statutory grounds, but his chivalrous regard for women led him to permit her to obtain a divorce on the ground of desertion. During all those weary years of waiting he never uttered a word against the woman who had made his life a hell or in de- fense of his own personal character, confidently believing that time would vindicate his position and re-estab- lish him in the regard of his asso- ‘even seriously thought of. September 17, 1918 ciates. His faith in the tenableness of his position was fully confirmed in later years. Death has suddenly removed from the whirl of Gotham’s life the most striking and extraordinary figure in it. He was snatched away at a mo- ment when the part that his person- ality was playing in the city’s affairs was at its maximum of distinctive- ness and perhaps of importance. THE LITTLE PEANUT. When people growl about the ex- orbitant prices of butter, shove out a can of peanut butter with the asser- tion that “half a pound of this has been proved by scientists as equiva- lent in food value to a pound of beef.” It is a simple problem in mathe- matics to arrive at the economical feature in this food. It is a pleasing variety and a most convenient filling for the sandwich which forms th2 main part of the picnic or school lunch. Since this butter is now put up in neat packages, instead of sold in bulk, and the pure food laws now approximate a guarantee of purity, one may be assured of getting a sav- ory bite. Salted peanuts offer another form of consolidated food. Only a genera- tion ago the peanut was a sort of joke which always went with the cir- cus; a good thing to keep boys en- tertained. But its food value was not Yet down in the South hogs are being fattened by the hundred on peanuts, the own- er of the field not even taking the trouble to do the harvesting, but just turning the porkers in and _ letting them help themselves. Now we have found that the peanut is as nutritious for people as for the the beasts. There is much of protein stored within the kernel, together with a generous amount of fat. The trade in this nut has increased wonderfully within the last decade; but the end is not reached. The last census re- port shows that in Virginia alone the increase in acreage for this cron has been almost 25 per cent. within the last decade, and only potatoes, sweet potatoes and tobacco have yield- ed a larger profit per acre. North Carolina has produced almost 6,000,000 bushels in a year, with a value almost one-seventh as great as that of all its cereals combined. Even in In- diana it has been found a profitable crop to grow for family use. And yet, much of the Southern product goes to produce pork, instead of di- rectly into the human system. Sure- ly, we are just beginning to realize the possibilities on the “goober pea,” and what a trade may be built up for it in our own community! BRAWN AND BRAIN. Time is measured by the hour, while labor properly conducted is not count- ed by the hour. With a good heart and with a desire to achieve, one may better work twelve hours a day than perform eight hours of perfunc- tory toil. Our laboring class must look out for this drift away from hon- or in achievement. It will never do to create a short-houred race. What we want is a perfect alliance of brawn and brain. William Howard Taft. September 17, 1913 HODENPYL WOODS. What the New Park Means to Grand Rapids. Written for the Tradesman. This city has a Garden Club, with a membership of about fifty prominent society women who are fond of flow- ers and fond of growing them, and who meet semi-monthly to exchange ideas and experiences in gardening. A recent meeting was given overto Na- ture’s garden, to the flowers’ that grow in the woods and by the way- sides, and this brought out a paper on Hodenpyl Woods and what it means to Grand Rapids. In this paper the writer recalled a trip by the “inland route” from Petoskey to Che- boygan as a pleasant incident of a vacation excursion into Northern Michigan. On the little boat that plys this picturesque water way as fellow passengers were several In- diana ladies, from Indianapolis, Evansville and Muncie. They won- dered what was the flower that made the flats through which the Crooked river winds a flood of pale magenta extending from the water’s edge far back to the cedars and tamarack and hemlock beyond. I ventured to tell them it was the Joe Pye weed, a very familiar plant in the wet places in Michigan. And those dashes of color along the banks, was that wild sal- via they asked? No; that was the cardinal flower, one of the most bril- liant of our wild flowers. As they seemed interested, I pointed out the gay colored epilobium and explained that it appeared so quickly in the burned over districts in Michigan that it was called the fire weed, and that it was beloved of the bees because of its rich secretion of honey. I identified the blue blossomed pickerel weed for them and the white spikes of the arrowhead. At Topinabee we _ had two hours to stay and after dinner wandered into the woods back of the hotel. “It tastes just like chewing gum; what is it?” asked one of the party when I handed her a bunch of fresh wintergreen leaves, and _ the huckleberries we found were the first they had ever seen on the bush. These ladies from Indiana spoke the language of good education and culture, but they were city born and brought up. The knew nothing of the wild or what grows there. To them the flowers of the wayside, of the fields and of the woods were no more than patches of color, to be admired, perhaps, but conveying to them no nods of friendly welcome, no mes- sages of good cheer. Because the stranger among them knew a half dozen of our commonest wild flowers the ladies thought they had for com- pany an escaped scientist or at least a college professor. I am very sure if I were so happy as to be on an outing with the mem- bers of this Club I would have to identify many more than a half dozen of the common wild flowers to gain a reputation. But how would it be with your children and mine? Would they know the flowers that beautify the rural road sides, that glorify the marshes and make the woods’ so charming? I shall not speak for MICHIGAN TRADESMAN your children, but for my own I fear the gifts of heaven would be strang- ers to them. And the reason for it would be the same as with the ladies from Indiana. These children are city born and brought up. The opportuni- ty to see and know the wild flowers has not been for them. They are the victims of circumstances and ronment. envi- When I was a boy the west ends of what is now the Sixth, Seventh, Eighth and Ninth wards was a marsh a quar- ter of a mile or more wide extending from north of Leonard street south to the river. In the Eighth and Ninth wards this was known as the Gunni- son swamp, and the older residents still refer to it as such. It was in this marsh that I made the acquaintance of the marsh marigold, the jack-in- the-pulpit, the cat tail and other plants that love the wet. At Fre- mont street, south of Leonard street, was Stocking’s woods, a patch of pine, maple, beech, elm and other timber of primeval growth and here I met the trailing arbutus, the wintergreen, the partridge berry, the dog teeth violet, the trilltum and other woods flowers. The old marsh has long since disappeared, the woods are gone and where they were is now dotted with the cosy hames of city dwellers. One summer day Prof. Milner took a party of us school boys on a hike to Saddlebag swamp, out East Bridge street, and we returned with baskets filled with pitcher plants, moccasin flowers and lady slippers. This swamp since then has been partially drained, the fires have swept through it and it has been pastured to cattle and little is left of the floral wealth which we found there then. In going to the Saddlebag we crossed the swale that originates in the chain of little lakes in Plainfield township and extends southward across Bridge street and beyond. This swale is now cut up into garden patches where celery and onions grow. Mr. Garfield can tell you of the flowers that used to grow in the woods of Burton Heights and how to search for them now would be in vain. Grand Rapids has grown and is growing. What were once the waste places within the corporate Imits have been transformed. The suburban fringe of habitation is every year becoming wider and_ denser. More than this, with the city’s growth the farm lands are becoming more valuable and no longer can the own- ers afford to let their acres run t9 brambles and bushes. Even their wood lots, when such are preserved, are opened to the grazing cattle or sheep. We would not stop this city growth and rural improvement and development if we could. But if we would renew acquaintance with the wild flowers that we once knew or make new friends among them we must go farther and farther. If our children would know them they, too, must travel farther and farther from the familiar city streets. Would it not be simpler to bring the flowers to ourselves and to our children, in- stead of trying to seek them out in Would it not be easier to establish a home for the wild flowers easily their receding haunts? accessible and where all may go to see and admire and to learn instead of trying to fol- low their enforced retreat? I assume that the members of this Club have visited Hodenpyl Woods, the beautiful natural park on the north shore of Reed’s Lake given to the city of his birth by Anton G. Hodenpyl. I take it for granted that you are familiar with its splendid trees, its hills, its water ways and the charming vistas though the wood and out over the lake. Let me read to you what Mr. Hodenpyl wrote into the deed conveying this park to the people of Grand Rapids for all time to come: “It shall be used for a for- est park where shall be grown the trees, shrubs and wild flowers in- digenous to the locality of said park; the said land to be maintained and preserved as a wild or woods park, for the benefit, pleasure and instruc- tion of the people of the City of Grand Rapids, the intent being that the people of said city shall always have an opportunity of seeing in this park specimens of practically all worthy varieties of trees, shrubs and wild flowers indigenous to that lo- cality that can be successfully grown on said premises.” As the city grows in population, as the farm lands around us become more valuable, as the waste places become fruitful, the wood lots disappear, the marshes and bogs dry up and_ the little streams fade away, through Mr. Hodenpyl’s generosity we will still have the Woods and to Hodenpyl Woods we and our children and our children’s children will be able to go to find those wild kindly Providence created for the earth’s adornment. Improvement and civilization may drive the wild flow- ers away, but in this bit of woodland, right at our door will always be this garden spot of nature where the wild flowers will have a home. I am sure the members of this Club, lovers of flowers and of nature, appreciate Mr. Hodenpyl’s splendid gift. I am sure you are in full sympathy with the purpose and desire expressed by Mr. Hodenpyl in his deed of transmittal. I am sure you will regard it as a privilege and opportunity to help make this park, as the donor express- ed it, a place where “the people of the city of Grand Rapids shall have an opportunity of seeing specimens of practically all worthy varieties of trees, shrubs and wild flowers indig- enous to this locality.” things which a The soil and other conditions in Hodenpyl Woods were described, the heavy clay hills, the bottom lands that are subject to drying out in summer, and the mile or more of canoe channel built through the park throwing up all kinds of soil and of- fering all kinds of conditions for planting. And then some of the flow- ers to be found in the Woods were recalled, those that grow in abun- dance, the kinds that are to be found there, but of which more are needed, and the kinds that should be there but are not. There are twenty of the first-class, including the hepatica, the mandrake, wild geranium, jewel weed, trillium, Joe Pye weed and the water plants. In the second were about a 9 dozen varieties including cardinal flower, jack-in-the-pulpit, bird foot violet, wild roses and blood root. Of the flowers that should be in the park, but are not now found there, a list of about forty was given, includ- ing black eyed susan, spiderwort, field daisies, bouncing bet, wintergreen, partridge berry, the gentians, wood and sweet white violets, the anemones, and others that are the road sides. In conclusion, it was suggested that the ladies not only could help plant wild flowers in the park and thereby help in the fulfill- ment of Mr. Hodenpyl’s purposes, but could render valuable service in the popular education for the saving of the wild flowers. The wild flowers are frail and quickly fade and picking them not only destroys the beauty familiar along of the park, but gives no gratification even to those who play the part of the vandal. Detroying the flowers in the park is usually mere thoughtless- ness and the members of the Garden Club can help in bringing about a change. —_+-.—____ New Idea for Good Roads. The merchants of Stuart, Iowa, have certainly gone farther than the gov- ernors. of Missouri in demonstrating the way for a commu- nity to get good roads. In the an- nual report of the State Highway Commission the story of their little enterprise is told. It is worth retell- Kansas and ing. These merchants got together and set April 30 as “deagw day.” They agreed to give collectively $5 worth of merchandise to every farmer around about who came to town on that day on a “drag.” This merchandise was a miscellaneous outfit, but it was all useful—there was coffee and cigars, hosiery and hair tonic, groceries, buggy whips, nails and so forth. Be- sides this reward given to all, a cash prize of $3 was given to the man who came the longest distance. cash prize went to the man who had the best drag. A third went to the man with the best team. The village liveryman fed all the teams free of charge and First National Bank gave the drivers their dinners. As the result of this little scheme, the farmers poured into town, and not only did a liberal amount of shop- ping but also dragged over one hun- dred miles of road. The spring rains settled the roads and they have since been, it is said in admirable condition. The State Highway Commission has studied the little enterprise with a good deal of interest and is now ex- ploiting the idea all over Iowa. It seems a thoroughly workable little scheme and one which is fairly con- tagious. The commercial clubs in the towns and villages of Michigan can freely adopt without infringement of copyright. —_.-. If you can be a “tight wad” without anyone knowing, all well and good, but if the public are going to find it out and lay it up against your store, better be a prodigal instead. —_++2—____ If you are going to be a man with one idea, be sure that that idea is a good one and well worth following. Another 10 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 17, 1913 Window Trim Made Up of School ¥ Supplies. For building this window trim of school supplies, here is what you will need: Merchandise. About $10 of miscellaneous school supplies, including: Pen and Pencil Tablets. Spelling Blanks. Examination Paper. Drawing Tablets. Composition Books, Pens. Pencils. Ink Pencil Boxes. Rulers. Book Straps. School Bags. Drawing Frames. Pencil and Pen Sets. Equipment. 5 rolls Red Crepe Paper. 2 rolls White Crepe Paper. 3 Ordinary Sized Wooden Boxes. 1 Six-inch i Paper of Pins. 5 Lath Plenty of Price Tickets. soard, 30 inches long. September is the time to get ready for selling school supplies. The mer- chant can make profit from this situ- ation by offering school supplies ear- ly enough in the game. That the big rush in supply selling will come at the last moment, or the first day school opens, is to be expected. However, all the school supply trade schc 01 w@ the merchant can get before that time will be just that much in addition. Moreover, his early pushing of school supplies will advertise his store throughout the town and vicinity as the place where these things can be obtained. Advertising With Your Window. One of the best methods of making his store known as the headquarters for school supplies is to have a teal window trim. To help you out in this, as well as to suggest the merchandise you should handle, we have arranged this window trim. In building the trim the first step is to cover the background neatly with red crepe paper. Then arrange a fringe or border of white crepe paper with shirred edges along the top and down both sides of the background This will make a fitting setting for the display and one that will show off the merchandise to the best advan- tage. Making the Background Display. Now take four laths and nail them to the inverted “V” shapes, as shown in our draw- ing Let the apex of the “V” extend to the front. Then on each “V” pin ten composition tablets of assorted cover patterns. Your window may be of such a size that you may have to saw a foot off each lath. Next mail a lath in the center, ex- tending upward between the two “V's” background in two and pin upon it five composition books of assorted sizes. Under each “V” pin to the back- Photograph of Window Trim, ground three large pencil tablets and on each side of the fixtures pin as. many tablets as necessary. The num- ber, of course, will depend on the size of your window. On the inner wall, pin one dozen or more composition books to the background. Next cover the boxes with crepe paper. Cover a six-inch board, thirty inches long with white crepe paper and put it on top of the boxes for a shelf. pyramids of four pencil boxes each. Build at the back of this three On the front of the shelf build a pyra- mid of a dozen bottles of ink. On each end of the board hang a card of pencils or pencil sharpeners. The fixture on the left comes next. This is made of a box the same size Michigan State Federation of Art As- sociation, Grand Rapids, 21. oc Federation of Women’s Clubs, Grand Council of the I. O. O. F., Kala- mazoo, 21-22-23. National Association for the Promotion of Industrial Education, Grand Rapids, 23-24-25. Michigan Bee Detroit. Michigan Society of Optometrists, De- troit. Michigan State Teachers’ Association, Ann Arbor, 30-31 November. Michigan Association of Commercial Secretaries, Bay City, 6-7. Michigan Retail Implement and Vehicle ee Association, Grand Rapids, 11-12-13. National Baptist Congress, Grand Rap- ids. Michigan Bee Keepers’ Association, De- troit. Keepers’ Association, December. Michigan State Grange, Flint. Michigan Knights of the Grip, Grand Rapids. Michigan Branch of the National Bee Keepers’ Association, Detroit. January. Michigan Hardwood Lumber Dealers’ Ha It | | it i ne of Drawing of Fixtures. as the center box and another box proportionately smaller, as shown in the drawing. Cover both these boxes with white crepe paper. The arrange- ment of merchandise on this fixture is apparent from the photograph and consists of seven large pencil tablets, six boxes of crayons, three straps, and- one box of steel pens. book The fixture on the right is made of the same sized boxes and the same merchandise.—Butler Way. i COMING CONVENTIONS TO BE HELD IN MICHIGAN. September. Michigan State Fair, Detroit, 15-20. Grand Circuit Races, Detroit, 15-20. Michigan Federation of Labor, Kalama- zoo, 16-19. Michigan Association of Local Fire In- surance Agents, Detroit, 17-18. League of Michigan Municipalities, Jacksen, 17-19. Tribe of Ben Hur, Saginaw, 18-19. Re-union Ninth Regiment Michigan Veterans, Detroit, 19-20. american Portland Cement Manufac- turers’ Association, Detroit, 23-25. American Road Congress, Detroit, 29- October 4. American Automobile Association, De- troit, 30-October 3. Eastman Kodak Grand Rapids, 29-October 4. October. Michigan Association of Builders and Traders’ Exchanges, Grand Rapids. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Asso- ciation, Grand Rapids, 1-2. Michigan Pharmaceutical Association, Grand Rapids, 1-2. Michigan Good Roads Association, De- troit, 1-3. Michigan Branch of the International Order of the King’s Daughters and Sons, Mt. Clemens, 1-2-3 Grand Lodge Loyal Order of Moose. Baptist Brotherhood of Michigan, Pon- tiac. Order of the Kastern Star, Saginaw, 14. Annual Conference on Vocational Guid- ance, Grand Rapids, 19-20. Exposition, Travelers’ Association, Detroit, 4-6. Modern Maccabees of the United States, Bay City, 11-15. Retail Walk-Over Association, Rapids. Michigan Poultry Detroit, 26-Feb. 2. February. Dairyman’s Grand Breeders’ Association, Michigan Grand Rapids. Retail Grocers and General Merchants Association, Grand Rapids. Michigan Association of County Drain Commissioners, Grand Rapids. Michigan Retail Hardware Dealers’ As- sociation, Kalamazoo, 17-20. March. Michigan Association of Master Plumb- ers, Grand Rapids. United Brotherhood of Joiners, Saginaw. April. State Bowling Tournament, Michigan Cost Congress, Association, Carpenters and Detroit. Saginaw. May Michigan Congregational Grand Rapids. Michigan Letter Carriers’ Detroit, 30. Degree of Honor, Conference, Association, Flint. une. Michigan Dental’ Society, Detroit. Knights of Columbus of Michigan, De- troit, 10. National Association Chiefs of Police, Grand Rapids. P. O. E., Petoskey. G. A. R., Jackson. Michigan State Bankers’ Alpena. Michigan Unincorporated Bankers’ As- sociation, Alpena. July. Barbers’ Association, . Michigan State Flint. Michigan Retail Jewelers’ Association, Grand Rapids. Michigan Association of Police Chiefs, Sheriffs and Prosecuting Attorneys, Al- pena. August. Postmasters’ Association, Michigan Grand Rapids. Fifth Michigan Veteran Volunteer In- fantry Association, Saginaw, 26. Association, __—_—_-~»..<. Some men work one day during the week, rest six, and then wonder why they feel tired. i i i § TRE PATA, eae wid NAAR GR AS nine ORI September 17, 1918 Retires From Grocery Business After Thirty Years. Barend Zevalkink, who has been engaged in the grocery business at 649 Grandville avenue for thirty years, has sold his stock to Harry DeGraf; who will continue the business at the same location. Mr. Zevalkink was born at Geldesland, Netherlands, Set. 14, 1843, where he learned the tailoring trade. He worked as tailor for several years in the Netherlands and at the age of 30 emigrated to this country, locating in Grand Rapids, where he worked several years as a ey tailor for Houseman & May. He then worked in the factory of the Widdi- comb Furniture Co. as a trimmer. He enzaged in the grocery business in 1883. He was married in the dying eighteen manths Netherlands, his wife before he emigrated to this country. [Forty-six years ago he mar- ried Miss Ilannah Klanderman, of Grand Rapids. Thirteen children have blessed the union, of which seven are still living, as follows: John, Ben, Minne, Alice, James, Richard and Gerrit. Vive of the children are either married or engaged in business, the two younger children being still in school. Mr. Zevalkink joined the Dutch Re- formed church in the Netherlands and has always been identified with that denomination. On the organization of the Grace Reformed Caulfield avenue, he became a _ char- ter member. He has never held pub- lic office. for a good horse, tains. church’ on His only hobby is a liking which he still re- ¢ ———-- Chirpings From the Crickets. Battle Creek, Sept. 15—Chas. R. Dye and wife left here Friday morn- ing for Colorado, called by the death of Brother Dye’s brother. One of the boys heard the sad news and pur- chased beautiful flowers, which Mr. Dye and wife took West with them, a little remembrance from Charles U. C. T. brothers. Brother Dye and wife arrived at their journey’s end yesterday morning. Clarence B. Whipple has a hors? 33 years old. Honest now, this age is vouched for by Mrs. Whipple and is not a Fred Barney yarn. Clarence feeds the horse mighty good and this past week Mr. Hoss ran away. No- body hurt, but Mr. and Mrs. Whipple and neighbors some surprised. One of the boys told me last night that a relative of his who belongs to Kalamazoo Council wrote him to be ‘mazoo to see ‘ones on the diamond. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN sure to come over to Kalamazoo Sat- urday, as the ball teams of Grand Rapids and Kalamazoo Councils were to play a ball game there. Why don’t the managers of these two teams let their brother counselors in this sec- tion of the State know about their game so we could turn out? Lots of us saw these two teams play at Grand Rapids last June during the State U. C. T. convention and we would welcome the chance to see them get together again. Just a little notice in the Tradesman would have brought lots of out-of-town boys over to Kala- the game. Maybe the fellows did not care for a lot of out- of-town boosters, but there is con- siderable expense in putting on a game and the fellows could just as well have made a profit by the use of some printer’s ink. As it is, we don’t even know the score. We bet Grolle did his part for Kalamazoo. Battle Creek Council has some good material for a ball team and next season we may be among the live Look to your boys. If Mr. Stowe has lived through all the things his wisdom shows on the front cover each week, his age would be hard to compute. The gentleman from Mears, Ches. }rubaker, tells his Grand Rapids ex- periences in a_ clever, He cites three cerns he deals with as having been called upon. If he had got into Mr. Stowe’s machine there is a possibility he (Ches. Brubaker) would not have seen his other two parties. laurels, entertaining manner. business con- All of page 2, issue of Sept. 10, cov- ered by the clever newsy letter of James Goldstein! Glad to see and read same. Fine hint to some of us other fellows who some weeks come out with a short column. I thanked Brother Goldstein last week for his bouquet. The linotype man made it read banquet. Well, never mind, they are both good words and one takes the place of the other all right in print. If I ever see you in Detroit of on tne road. take it from me, James, you and I will never sit down to a bouquet. There’s more of a dif- ference on the table than there is on a printed page. The hay fever conventions are being held North. Battle Creek won the the Southern Michigan League. We are there with the goods. Boost your home town. 300st your business. Boost your boss. Boost yourself. Read the Tradesman. Guy Pfander. —~+2>—__ Come Now, Own Up. “Say, father,” said little Fred, “did you ever have another wife beside mother?” “Why, certainly not,” er, “how do you happen to ask such a question, my boy?” “Well father,” continued the boy, “1 saw in the old family Bible that you married Anne Domini, 1882, and I know that wasn’t mother, for her name was Mary Parsons when she was a girl.” pennant in said the fath- Carpenter-Udell Co. Increases Capital Demand for the Company’s Spraying Compounds Necessitates Increase AN IMPORTANT INDUSTRY Two years ago the Caspenter Udell Chemical Company embarked in busi- ness here to manufacture and place on the market a full line of spraying compounds. From the very beginning the career of the company has been most thriving, so much so, in fact, that in order to properly take care of it, it has been found necessary to increase the capital stock by $50,000 and stock to this amount is now being subscribed for. The company not only makes a superior quality of compounds, but it also gives to farmers and fruit grow- ers a splendid publicity service, ex- plaining the various difficulties en- countered in raising fruit and other farm products and suggesting remedies for overcoming these obstacles. A part of this service consists in pub- lishing pamphlets treating of various diseases. These pamphlets have prov- ed so popular that some of them have gone through a number of editions. They have the distinctive merit of beng instructive and interesting at the same time. Here are some of the subjects treated: Potatoes; Aphides and their Control; the Control of Late 11 an expert of wide experience. He has charge of the publicity work of the company. O. E. Arnold is the com- pany’s auditor, and F. A. Roberson, a graduate of the University of Okla- homa, is chemist. The Carpenter-Udell Company is the largest concern in the United States manufacturing spraying com- pounds exclusively. It probably makes more paris green than any other com- pany in the country and its output of, other products is very large. The company’s plant is large and well equipped and is admirably fitted for carrying on operations on a large scale. An interesting part of the plant is a well furnished experimental laboratory, where investigations are always being carried on with the idea of giving better service to patrons, if that is possible. Ready Sale for Products. This company not only manufac- tures its products on a large scale, but it has no difficulty in finding a ready sale for them. Carpenter-Udell goods are sold all over the United States and the management is just now taking steps to enter the foreign field. They find that people in other countries are waking up to the fact that it is time to abandon their an- tiquated methods. They are begin- ning to understand that it is nec- essary to spt. P with tested com- pounds and Carpented-Udell com- pounds should be well received. The management is also planning on specializing in commercial fertili- zer. The idea is to manufacture a fer- tilizer for the particular crop which is to be raised. They will furnish to the grower the particular fertilizer Apple Scab, Coddling Moth Worms, Bitter Rot and Apple Blotch. A bul- letin on the Anthracnose of the Bean is now on the press. High Grade Men. The Carpenter-Udell rary owes much of its success to the high grade of men connected with it. R. E. Car- penter, who was instrumental in form- ing the company, has had nearly a l‘fetime experience in the business. For a number of years he was con- nected with a large New York con- cern in the same kind of work and he knows his business thoroughly. >. S. Udell, who is heavily interested in the concern, is well known in Grand Rapids, having been in active business here for thirty years. He is connect- ed with a large number of local busi- ness institutions, but he gives his en- tire attention to the affairs of the Carpenter-Udell Company. These two gentlemen and E. A. Stowe, Henry Smith and Alexander Dodds form the board of directors. The company is also verv fortunate in commanding the services of a splendid lot of traveling salesmen. These gentlemen are experienced men, practical fruit growers, who can give valuable information to the fruit rais- er. The sales corps consists of the following men: W. S.. Haliman, whose territory is Michigan south of Grand Rapids; George Wedge, who works north of Grand Rapids; R. E. Waite, with territory east of Grand Rapids, and C. W. Ewing, who rep- resents the company in Ohio. The publicity service departments and demonstration work, which are important parts of the company’s ac- tivities, are in charge of A. N. rca, Splendid Plant of Carpenter-Udell Chemical Company. meeded. lf he is doesn’t want the same fertilizer he would for peaches. This idea cer- tainly has logic to commend it. The company’s products are sold under the name of Imperial Brand Spraying Compounds and a very ap- propriate trade mark has been adopt- ed, carrying out the Imperial idea. A crown and sceptre form an im- portant part of the trade mark. Among the various compounds manufactured are: Lime Sulphur So- lution, Arsenate of Lead, Pure Paris Green, Bordeaux Mixture, Kerosene Emulsion, Nicotine Solution, Kill Weed, Whale-Oil Soap, Cut Worm and Grub Destroyer. Speaking of these compounds, Mr. Carpenter gave a_ representative of the Tradesman a number of reasons why they are high grade in every par- ticular. “First,” he said, “because nothing but pure tested basic mater- tals are used in their manufacture. Second, because these materials are compounded by e: xperienced workmen according to scientific and chemical requirements. Third, because by their test in orchard, field and garden they have more than sustained the high standard of excellence claimed for them.” The Carpenter-Udell products have certainly made a very splendid repu- tat‘on for themselves in “he compara- tively short time they have been on the market. It is worthy of note that 90 per cent. of the prize winning fruit at the recent West Michigan State fair was sprayed by this company’s compounds. (Educational Publicity and Advertising) raising apples he 12 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 17, 1913 SANK ee BUTTER, EGGS 4%» PROVISIONS: Rak — Lf » = = — 1 = — \ - \ ‘ A {cde ce LW ft We > Michigan Poultry, Butter and Egg Asso- ciation. President—B. L. Howes, Detroit. Vice-President—H. L. Williams, Howell. Secretary and Treasurer—J. E. Wag- goner, Mason. Executive Committee—F. A. Johnson, Detroit; E. J. Lee, Midland; D. A. Bent- ley, Saginaw. Growing More Apples and Less Peaches. This city is not the great fruit mar- ket it used to be. Quantities of fruit are still produced here, beginning with strawberries and going right through the menu to winter apples, but con- ditions have changed with the years and to-day there is little inducement for buyers from other markets to come here. One of the changed con- ditions is that which has been brought about by the growth of the city. Grand Rapids has a population of ap-- proximately 125,000, and probably 25,- 000 more live in the immediate sub- This is about double the popu- lation of twenty years ago and, as it urbs. is almost entirely a consuming in- stead of a producing population, it takes about double the old amount to supply the local consumptive deman1. With the local consumption so largely increased, there is that much less for shipment. The Grand Rapids market absorbs not only all the small fruits produced in this territory, but during the season takes carlot shipments from other producing centers. This is especially true of strawberries, but it applies to raspberries, blackberries and huckleberries, although to a less degree. Those who have had long experience with the market can recall when large shipments of these fruits were made from here. With cherries and plums in years of ordinary crops there is usually a substantial surplus for shipment, although there has been a preceptible narrowing of the line between supply and the local demand. There was no surplus of cherries this season, owing to crop shortage, but there were enough plums for the local market and to spare, and a fair shipping business was done. In former years Grand Rapids was one of the im- portant peach centers in the State, with a larger production, probably, than any other place in Michigan. The crop is short this season, but even if it were a full crop there would not be enough peaches grown in this district to supply the local demand, to say nothing of having any to spare. The chief reason for this is that the orchards have disappeared. Yellows and the little peach have wiped them out and the severe winter of three years ago also worked havoc. On the city market this season the local de- mand is being supplied from Kent City, Casnovia, Shelby and Hart to a large extent, with receipts from the Bentor Harbor and Fennville districts to help out. There are local deliver- ies, of course, but the home grown represent but a small part of the home consumption. The peach industry in this immediate vicinity is said by ex- perienced growers to be at about its lowest ebb in many years, but it is questioned if Grand Rapids will ever again be the peach center it was once. In the old days the farmers staked everything on their peaches. Now they are diversifying their crops. As an illustration, one grower twenty vears ago had an orchard of 11,000 trees. The yellows got into the or- chard and wiped him out. After three or four years he replanted, but instead of putting in 11,000 trees he planted only 6,000. The cold of three years ago and the yellows wiped him out a second time. He has no peach- es on the market this year, but he has begun replanting a second time. His plan is to plant only 3,000 trees this time, and to put the remainder of the land in something else, thus reduc- ing his hazard. This is the policy that many other growers are follow- ing and it means that in the future there will be smaller orchards and not so many of them, with a corres- ponding reduction in the total produc- tion. With the reduced production and a steadily increasing local con- sumptive demand it is easy to see why Grand Rapids will cease to be a point of attraction for outside buyers. Up to date this season less than ten cars of peaches have been shipped out of Grand Rapids. There have been reasons when a single buyer would take ten to fifteen cars a day during the season to send away. If Grand Rapids has been fading away as a peach center it has been growing in importance as an apple center, many of those who formerly grew peaches having planted apples instead. The early apples this year have been a fair crop and there has been a good shipping supply above the local de- mand, and there is reason to believe this condition will grow better with the years, instead of decreasing. The late apples will be short crop this season, but there are so many more trees in this district that there will be some for shipment and in ordinary years there will be a substantial sur- plus. > 2-2 Illegal to Put Water in Canned Tomatoes. Washington, D. C., Sept. 15—There seems to be a general misunderstand- ing in certain localities regarding what constitutes adulteration of can- ned tomatoes, and for this reason many may find interesting and en- lightening a repetition of the Depart- The Vinkemulder Company JOBBERS AND SHIPPERS OF EVERYTHING IN FRUITS AND PRODUCE Grand Rapids, Mich. M. Piowaty & Sons Receivers and Shippers of all Kinds of Fruits and Vegetables GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN Branch House: Muskegon, Mich. Western Michigan’s Leading Fruit House Come in and see us and be convinced SERVICE Our aim is to give our customers the best service possible. Orders are shipped the same day they are received. This applies to mail and telephone orders as well as all others. If you are dissatisfied with your present service we solicit a trial order. WORDEN ([ROCER COMPANY Grand Rapids—Kalamazoo The Prompt Shippers PeREENRENEENTEAr: : i b i & i 5 a E e ; é 5 —~ September 17, 1913 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 13 ment of Agriculture’s Food Inspec- tion decision on this subject. The can in any canned food pro- duct serves not only as a container, but also as an index of the quantity of food contained. It should be as full of food as is practicable without injuring the quality or appearance of the contents. Tomatoes are a food product which may be canned without the addition of any other substance, therefore, the addition of water is deemed adultera- tion. Pulp has been discovered pre- pared from trimmings, cores and other waste material, which was added to canned tomatoes. This pulp is not a normal ingredient of canned tomatoes and is, therefore, adulteration. If in the canning of a lot of toma- toes, more juice is added than normal- ly would be present, the same is con- sidered an adulteration in the opinion of the Board of Food and Drug In- spection. A number of decisions have been handed down in favor of the United States in suits brought against com- panies that have shipped in interstate commerce canned tomatoes adulterat- ed with pulp or an excessive amount of juice. To prevent any unwitting violation of the law by others. who may be ignorant of what adulteration of canned tomatoes is considered to mean, these particulars are once more called to the public’s attention. —_++2- Need for Uniform Laws. However much the grocery trade may disagree with Dr. Alsberg, the head of the Federal Pure Food ma- chinery, as to his ideas on the manu- facturer’s guarantee on the label, they will unanimously sustain his views on the necessity of uniform food laws. In fact nothing is more needed in the food trades to-day than state laws, agreeing with each other and with the Federal statutes. Representative as- sociations of all sorts have been work- ing toward that end for a long time, but have usually run against the pet hobbies of pure food extremists in the several states; each official believing himself a pioneer carrying the light of progress and marking the path which other state officials must fol- low. The result is a wide variety of vanguard outposts, so scattered as to make a path which all may tread in unison impossible. The time is past when foods can be packed solely for intra-state con- sumption and traffic. Commerce has outgrown state lines and the demand of manufacturer, trade and consumer is for conditions which will permit the packing and labelling of goods which shall move as freely in all states alike as does Federal currency. It would simplify production, distri- bution and food law enforcement and would materially reduce the high costs of living. In the efforts to secure this state of affairs, trade associations have always run against the views of ex- tremists and fadists. And, in the Dr. Wiley days, there was little sympathy available from him. In view of which, Dr. Alsbetg’s ideas will be received as a ray of hope when he says: “It certainly would seem possible for the states and the United States to agree on a set of requirements that would be stringent enough to secure pure food and drugs, and yet entirely just to the producers and _ flexible enough for the peculiar conditions in different geographical sections. This does not necessarily mean that each state must adopt identical statutes, as many states will probably need addi- tional regulations covering peculiar products. But at least these statutes could be fully inter-sustaining and free from contradictory provisions. One result of such uniformity would be to relieve the several states from duplication of costly analysis. If the Federal laws could impose the same restrictions as the states, proceedings in inter-state commerce might well save the state departments the very costly duplication of legal procedure in territories where Federal seizure had been made and penalty secured by enforcement of the Federal law. It probably will be some time before the states have agreed among them- selves as to food and drug standards, but the matter is so important that it should be carefully considered at this time.” —_2+.—___ Ounce of City Hustle Worth Pound of Luck. There are lots of men in every town who would not have climbed the lad- der of successful business if the Board of Trade had not steadied the ladder. Our town is all right since the knockers have left. The development of this town ‘s no one man’s duty. It doesn’t cost any more to laugh than to worry. Our town begins and ends with our- selves. It is easier to make excuses than to get out and dig for our town. You are not going to make this town by wishing. The town that throws only a bluff seldom hits anything, The success of our town does not come in bottles. It comes in cans. Things in our town sometimes go wrong. But we cannot stub our toes kicking at ourselves. There should be the initiative, ref- erendum and recall of the town knock- er. Don’t do things on too small a scale. An umbrella is a shelter for one and a shower bath for two. Don’t get chesty over our town. Most flattery is found on tombstones. It is pretty hard to underpay a city official. You never know how many tired fellows there are in our town until you ask them to work on a committee. This town has broken many rec- ords this year. It wouldn’t hurt to break a few more—especialy the rag time ones. Too many towns run their Boards of Trade on the hit and miss plan. Like a stopped clock—correct once in twelve times. Lots of men in our town will take a fifteen cent cigar when treated, and smoke a pipe on themselves. ——+-- 2 —___. It may be all right to pride yourself on saying just what you think, but it’s mighty poor policy to be as frank as that if you want people to come back to the store again. Post to Collect Old Debts. A Kalamazoo merchant has found a new use for the parcel post. When the C. O. D. feature went into effect on July 1 he hit upon an idea to col- lect a number of small accounts which he had been carrying for some time, and which had caused considerable loss during a period of several years. Several small boxes were obtained and filled with waste paper, and on the top was placed a receipted bill for the proper amount. A five-cent stamp was required for each box, and the C. O. D. fee was ten cents for each package. The next day the returns began to come in, and in nearly every case the debtor paid the amount, supposing that the package contained something of value, but of course, he was not permitted to confirm his suspicion be- fore opening it. IMPORTANT Retail Grocers who wish to please their customers should be sure to supply them ™ with the genuine Baker’s Cocoaand Chocolate with the trade-mark on the packages. Uses Parcel Registered U.S. Pat. off They are staple goods, the standards of the world for purity and excellence. MADE ONLY BY Walter Baker & Co. Limited DORCHESTER, MASS, Established 1780 Rea & Witzig PRODUCE COMMISSION MERCHANTS 104-106 West Market St. Buffalo, N. Y. Established 1873 Liberal shipments of Live Poul- try wanted. and good prices are being obtained. Fresh eggs more plenty and selling well at quota- tion. Dairy and Creamery Butter of all grades in demand. We solicit your consignments, and promise prompt returns. Send for our weekly price cur- rent or wire for special quota- tions. Refer you to Marine National Bank of Buffalo. all Commercial Agencies and to hundreds of shippers everywhere, All Kinds of Feeds in Carlots Mixed Cars.a Specialty Wykes & Co., “Sin”"” State Agents Hammond Dairy Feed Satisfy and Multiply Flour Trade with “Purity Patent” Flour Grand Rapids Grain & Milling Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. We want Butter, Eggs, Veal and Poultry STROUP & WIERSUM Successors to F. E. Stroup, Grand Rapids, Mich HART BRAND CANNED GOODS Packed by W. R. Roach & Co., Hart, Mich. Michigan People Want Michigan Products Watson-Higgins Milling Co. Merchant Millers Grand Rapids et Michigan Both Phones 1217 BUY SEEDS NOW FOR FALL SEEDING Can fill orders CLOVER AND TIMOTHY RED TOP, ORCHARD GRASS, BLUE GRASS, SEEDS MOSELEY BROTHERS CALL OR WRITE. Grand Rapids, Mich. M. O. BAKER & CO. Want to Buy Winter Apples Write us what you expect to have : TOLEDO, OHIO Wm. Alden Smith Bldg. Potato Bags New and second-hand, also bean bags, flour bags, etc. Quick Shipments Our Pride ROY BAKER Grand Rapids, Mich. 14 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 17, 1913 € Wine ! G | ri AN / / Shirts, Gloves, Neckwear and Hats and Caps. Already orders are being placed for the shirt trade for 1914 and many buyers interested in custom orders are in the field. What has been will be again, for there is no falling off in the popularity of stripes whether woven or printed. New effects are being constructed according to the originality and ingenuity of design- but they run to. stripe patterns. From present demand the popular styles will include about 50 each of dark and light and of these more than 75 are single, double and treble ers, largely pert cent grounds per cent. stripes. While of course, men’s furnishings, like everything else, must be affected to some extent by tariff conditions, the collar manufacturer does not ap- pear to be very much alarmed. His claim is that while foreign manufac- turers may hurt us when it comes to the sale of novelties, they cannot come into competition with us on stripes. For this reason the claim is made that there is no necessity for manufacturers of collars to hold up the naming of prices on account of the tariff. They can go right ahead and take care of their trade without fear of being interferred with to any serious extent. Gloves. Gray silks for men continue to sell in gratifyingly large quantities, and there is a good demand for “chamois suedes.”’ The marked increase in the popularity of men’s silk gloves may be taken as another indication of the growing tendency of men to pay greater attention to gloves as an es- sential part of their wardrobe. It is not so long ago that the average man little thought to handwear other than as a means of protection against the cold and made purchases according to his bare requirements for each season. There has_ been, however, a gradual change from this procedure during the past few years and sales of men’s gloves have grown larger in volume. Nowadays the man who would be well groomed provides himself with correct handwear for all and the keen observer of the trend of fashions can see in the more pronounced demand for men’s silk gloves the further development custom which had made rapid strides in a comparatively short per- iod of time. It is apparent that the prejudice of against the wearing of . silk gloves is being overcome, at least to a considerable extent. Whatever the true reason may be for the increased demand for men’s silk gloves it is gave occasions ot a men i approaching a magnitude that creates genuine enthusiasm among manufac- turers and retailers who see in tne general adoption of the custom vast- ly increased business in a line which in the past has presented, at the best, but limited possibilities. Neckwear. About the only point upon which there is a general agreement of opin- ion for autumn is the preponderance of broad shapes. The narrow four- in-hand has finally gone to the bin Styles in scarfs always follow those in collars, and the open-front, wide- spaced collar is firmly settled in the good graces of young men who are the arbiters of fashion, because they are the “spenders.” With the complete vogue of broad shapes, the opportunities for richer, more daring patterns and colors are greatly enlarged. Much of the crit- icism of neckwear manufacturers dur- ing the last few years aimed at the lack of novelty in designs has been unjust, for with small shapes to work with, the latitude for originality was very limited and there was _ neces- sarily a monotonous repetition of pat- terns. Next autumn, however, will be a season of sheaves of novelties both from home and foreign looms. Besides all the familiar weaves, there will be satins, velvets, moires, velour- finished silks and raised-pattern ef- fects, and many old-time favorites are to be reviewed. Just what is to be “the thing” no- body knows, and one guess is as good as another. There never has been so wide a divergence in man- ufacturers’ lines as in those for an- About everything under the canopy is represented, and what one house condemns another house com- mends. The trade seems to be divid- ing itself into specializing lines, that is, each manufacturer throws his strength to a particular silk and seeks to be “headquarters” for it. As an instance, one manufacturer shows an enormous line of crepes which drawf everything else he displays. As foretold, imported silks will cut a big figure in the demand. The or- ders are in, and reasonably prompt shipments are pledged—in about two months, though it will take fully ten weeks to land the goods. American mills seem reconciled to a fight on the basis of “value for the price.” The foreigners’ first season will serve to draw out their strength and ought to show clearly what kind of competition to expect from them in the future. Green is to be one of the fashion- able colors in suitings next autumn. This may be taken as certain. There- tunin. canara etal cetneneemes fore, green also looms up as a com- ing color in scarfings and in the high- est-class lines this color is well rep- resented. In evening dress ties, the trend for autumn is toward slightly wider shapes to go with the deeper-tabbed wing collars. The long, narrow ties have gone out. Here, too, one finds velvets, brocades and satins for Tux- edo wear. In speaking of the situation of the men’s neckwear business a prominent manufacturer of cravats made the following statement: “During the past ten years it has been the cus- tom among men’s the manufacturers of neckwear to send their man on the road with their samples of fall goods, just as soon as the months of April or May arrived. The present summer is an exception, however, owing to the labor difficulties in the mills operated by the makers of silks, and the consequent difficulty in get- ting out the fall samples in time. The result was that in order to do some business, the manufacturers of neck- wear, pushed summer goods, such as foulards, crepes, fancy wash goods, etc., and a good summer _ business was obtained. This demonstrates that heretofore the spring and summer season was shortened by the haste of the manufacturers to show their fall lines. It is a fact that manufactur- ers were anxious to buy anything new and novel that was shown to them in foulards, crepes or other novelties in light weight goods, and these were sold as fast as made up. It seems that the neckwear business could be put in a more healthy condition by pushing for summer business when the time is ripe for this kind of busi- ness. The neckwear manufacturer can sell summer goods up to July 1. and after that time be ready for the fall business.” Hats and Caps. The big straw hat season which was expected is upon us and retailers who prepared for a demand as great as the greatest have not been dis- appointed. There is active sale par- ticularly of high crown narrow brim sennits in various degrees of rough braid and those that appeal to the young fellows are even rougher than last season. Salesmen have all returned from their road trips with fall felt hats and their reports confirm early im- pressions that fall orders would be light, and presage heavy late buying. Buyers who have not placed adequate fall orders are advised to “cover” themselves on their early season's requirements, for it is assumed that the heavy late demand will tax the capacity of the hat factories so that prompt deliveries will be impossible. In soft hats, high crowns, full tips and medium brims are the propor- tions, blues and greens being the novelty colors, with pearls well fa- vored in the South. In stiff hats there is a decided tendency to bring in the tops a bit, modifying the brims and raising the crown dimensions. A late development is the placing of velvet bands on soft hats, ing from the silk workers’ Patterson, result- strike in in consequence of which it became exceedingly difficult to ob- tain the grosgrain bands, necessitat- ing the use of other material. The velvet band gives the hat a beautiful appearance if the colors are right and in order to accomplish the proper matching the hat and band it being necessary to buy the bands in stock of colors in colors, the best plan is to color the hats according to the velvet bands to be used rather than to try to match the bands of the hat. While’ the of velvet bands is a radical innovation and there is no means of determining the degree of favor with which the public will re- ceive them, the distinctive novelty and the beauty of the effect will un- doubtedly prove attractive and buyers should not hesitate to order liberally and feature these hats for the fall trade. The growing popularity of Pana- ma hats continues unabated. This soft, light weight, sightly article of summer headgear makes a special ap- peal to the desire for comfort and ease and each season finds a greater demand for them, —_2~+.___ and efficient service gets the quick, cash trade. Ready money likes to trade with ready sales-people. DEAL CLOTHING GRAND RAP/OS, MICH. use Prompt FOR FINE WEDDING PARTY AND FUNERAL WORK TRY Crabb & Hunter Floral Co. 114 E, FULTON ST. Citizens 5570 Opposite Park OFFICE OUTFITTERS LOOSE LEAF SPECIALISTS Bell M 570 Co. 237-239 Pearl St. (near the bridge), Grand Rapids, Mich. LLG eA amu Ls ALLS CHIGAN STATE ee G. J. Johnson Cigar Co. S.C. W. El Portana Evening Press Exemplar These Be Our Leaders Make Out Your Bills THE EASIEST WAY Save Time and Errors. Send for Samples and Circular—F ree. Barlow Bros. Grand Rapids, Mich. 139-141 Monee LST Meer) GRAND RAPIDS NiICH -& “ o> September 17, 19138 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 15 What Some Michigan Cities are Doing. Written for the Tradesman. Kalamazoo’s interstate fair will open Sept. 22 and one of the leading thrills on the programme is a head- on collision of locomotives traveling over 45 miles an hour. More than 700 Detroit manufactur- ers participated in the ‘Made in De- troit” exhibition held in that city last week. A large sign has been erected at Cassopolis by the Commercial Club, calling attention to excellent factory sites there. Promoters of a _ trans-state inter- urban line from Muskegon to Saginaw will meet in Muskegon Sept. 25. Dis- tance by the proposed route is 125 miles, which shortens the present rail distance fifty miles. Kalamazoo’s new armory, with con- vention hall capable of seating over 3,000 people, will be ready for use early in October. Enrollment in the public schools of Kalamazoo is 250 above last year's record. Members of the Retail Grocers’ As- sociation of Jackson have voted to close their stores Thursday afternoons throughout the year, in order to give their clerks who work Saturday nights a holiday. Otsego’s home coming and _ street fair Oct. 8-10 gives promise of being the biggest event ever in that lively town. Grand Ledge has purchased water meters and each one of the 550 users of city water will have a meter. Water has been wasted in the past and there has been an annual shortage. The Commercial Club of Menomi- nee has directed Secretary Chambers to begin the publication of a month- ly. bulletin, devoted to the interests of the Club and the city. The Bureau of Statistics of the Mus- kegon Chamber of Commerce finds that out of every twenty-four people in Muskegon, at least seventeen are native born. Out of a total popula- tion of 24,062, there are 4,447 Hol- landers, 2,065 Swedes, 2,048 Germans, and 1,903 Canadians. The Commercial Club of Marquette and will open a campaign for new members. is showing new life The Lansing Board of Health rules that all groceries, meat markets and other places handling milk must se- cure licenses. It is expected this action will greatly reduce the number of retail milk dealers. One of the State factory inspectors has condemned the high school build- ing at Plainwell as unsafe and insan- itary ana recommends a new struc- ture. The annual farmers’ produce exhibit will be held at Charlevoix Sept. 29 under the auspices of the Retail Mer- chant’s Association. The Goshen Shirt Manufacturing Co. will build a $10,000 addition to its plant in Manistee. The turning on of new street lamps at Coldwater was made the occasion of a celebration, with auto speeches and band concert as a part of the programme. parade, Ann Arbor is taking first steps to- ward providing a public comfort sta- tion and lavatory upon the court house grounds. Cement has been made the regula- tion material for new sidewalks at Ann Arbor and no more tar walks may be laid, The Ishpeming Advancement Asso- ciation has approved the recommenda- tions of the committee that street dealers’ licenses be denied, that soliciting for charitable and other purposes be regulated, that stores be closed at 6 o’clock evenings except pay nights and Saturdays and that dishonest advertising be tabooed. Merchants of Iron River have open- ed a war on street dealers and one arrest has been made for the purpose of testing the law. An amendment to the traffic ordi- nance at Kalamazoo requires that persons runing automobiles must be at least 18 years old. It also provides that lights on machines must be two in front, which shall not shine at a greater distance than 125 feet ahead, a tail light, and a light which shall illuminate the license number. A complete school system was in- augurated this week at Jackson pris- on, whereby prisoners may be given either high school, agricultural, com- mercial or vocational courses. The Deputy State Superintendent of Pub- lic Instruction will supervise the sys- tem. Books will be provided for the inmates and the State Librarian has promised to co-operate in bringing the library system in the prison up to standard. Mayor Moore, of Muskegon, has directed the interurban company to operate its cars on a slower schedule within the city limits, particularly on Sanford street. Niles is extending its Tungsten street light system from Market square, across the Broadway bridge to the west side. Shiawassée county bankers met at Owosso and formed a club, one of the purposes being to aid in agricultural betterments in that territory. Saginaw has adopted a pure food ordinance regulating the handling of meat and milk, control of same being placed largely in the hands of the Board of Health. Petoskey will have a new city di- rectory, which will also include every city and town of Emmet county. The Cadillac sawmills will not com- plete their cuts for many years. They have 30,000 acres still uncut in Wex- ford county alone. Supt. Warriner, of the east side schools, Saginaw, is notifying the stores and factories of provision for part-time students, so that students past the high school age can divide their time between school and store or factory. Almond Griffen. —_——2-2.-. Most new schemes and devices are new only because nobody ever thought of them before. It requires nothing more than a little study to evolve new and valuable ideas for any store. —_—_>-+>—_____ When you agree to order some- thing special for a customer the ad- vantage all lies in ordering it right away. The waiting customer soon be- comes the disgruntled customer. merchants’ Dandelion Vegetable Butter Color A perfectly Pure Vegetable Butter Color and one that complies with the pure food laws of every State and of the United States. Manufactured by Wells & Richardson Co. Burlington, Vt. When a Customer inquires for a flavor, suggest Mapleine It’s pure and good—when once tried it is always used. ie Bien ate it CTT Order of your jobber or Louis Hilfer Co. 4 Dock St., Chicago, Ill. Crescent Mfg. Co., Seattle, Wash. geet erate ane " fC RETECT IN ee eth haa ey) otra a BOATS Graham & Morton Line Every Night Commonwealth 5-Year 6% Convertible Bonds Offer Safety of Principal Regularity of Income Salability Opportunity for Enhancement in Value HOWE, CORRIGAN & CO. Michigan Trust Bldg. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. EEP your eyes Grocers and clerks who line volume of sales. The man who sticks to non- is the case all along the line. winning all the time. CHeeeee@geedeeeeedeese advertising of goods sold in your store—for the advertising of goods that should be sold in your store. Read _ carefully—memorize the selling arguments, make the advertising part of your own stock of sales-talk. advertising of goods sold by them will multiply their wastes time in tiresome arguments needed to sell them, has not a chance against the man who smilingly says, “Oh, yes, it’s one of the N. B. C. products; here it is, thank you"—and the sale has been made. Now is your time to start in with N. B. C. products. The In-er-seal Trade-Mark packages and familiar glass-front cans are the best kind of sales boosters. NATIONAL BISCUIT COM PANY Sales Advice to Grocers and Grocers’ Clerks open for the up with the national advertised goods, and And this Advertised goods are degegeeEeeededeeeeededeade MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 17, 1913 —_ = —, ANC = — — — — — — = — _ - ODAC > —, /~ (({4ats ? DRY GOODS, When to State the Way of a Good Bargain. Written for the Tradesman. If you choose to give, during a cer- tain day, seven spools of a standard kind of thread or sewing silk for a quarter, or to cut the regular price on a very popular corset or some famous make of hooks and eyes or dress shields, it isn’t necessary to tell just why you are doing it; in fact it would be a waste of advertising breath to state your reason. The same principle applies when your neighbor, the druggist, offers a below-cost bargain in some old estab- lished eye salve or sarsaparilla or face powder; and when the grocer down the street hands out an extra bar or two of some well known laundry soap for twenty-five cents, or a pound mofe than usual of granulated sugar for a dollar. When an article is well known, widely advertised, accepted by the public as a thing of unquestioned merit, and is commonly sold at some one price, there is little if any ad- vantage to be gained by setting forth just why you, for the time being, are selling it for less. If there are differ- ent grades and kinds and sizes of the article, then it may be well to state that it is the fifty-cent size that you are selling for thirty-nine cents, or the dollar-and-a-half grade that you are letting go at one seventeen; but the public doesn’t care a rap just why you are doing as you are. The brand of the goods is sufficient protection to every buyer, and most people are too busy to investigate the underlying causes of your business methods. Those who know something about costs may quietly observe to them- selves: ‘“‘So-and-so is dropping a lit- tle money by cutting the prices of staples instead of spending it in other forms of advertising; while the great mass of people, who imagine that storekeepers make enormous profits anyway, will simply congratulate themselves on their bargains and lug away the goods. The average woman, when she gets calico for a cent or two a yard less than she is accustomed to paying, spends her time, not in any philosoph- ic research into the cause of the short price, but in going around and telling the neighbors about her good luck. Under the described above, giving a reason for a low price is entirely superfluous. But there are other conditions—times, places, cir- cumstances—under which stating the reason is absolutely necessary to making a sale. An acquaintance of mine recently considered buying a business of an- conditions other man. The capital required was not large, the location was good, the rent reasonable, and the business made an excellent showing on the books. “Why do you want to dispose of so good a proposition?” asked my friend. The other man was prepared for this question and promptly brought out from his desk an ingenious con- trivance in the shape of a guard for the point of a hatpin, something that worked by a tiny spring and would draw up into very small compass when not in use. “T have invented and patented this hatpin guard,” he answered. “It is an article of merit and will make a great seller. I need all my time and all the money I can scrape together to push it. So I am ready to sacrifice on this © business.” The man had a rather hard mug and my friend decided to investigate before biting at the bait offered. He found that the real cause for the man’s wanting to sell was that his lease had nearly expired and the own- er of the building would not renew it. No other place near could be se- cured without paying double the rent. Further, the man had not invented the hatpin guard at all—he had bought it at a bazaar for the express purpose of furnishing a tangible excuse for wanting to sell. The children of this world are in their generation wiser than the chil- dren of light, and the stranger of the unpropitiating countenance had got- ten firm hold of the idea that, in order to sell what he was represent- ing to be a profitable business, he must give some plausible explanation of his willingness to part with it. The little fiction of the invention was novel as well as clever—giving his wife's health as the reason for want- ing to sell would have been too hack- neyed. This particular man was a fake; but his idea, legitimately carried out, is all right and in accordance with correct psychological principles. The story is told that Napoleon one day met an old one-armed soldier and asked him where he lost his arm. “Sire, at Austerlitz.” “And were you mot decorated?’ No, sire” ‘Phen here is my own cross for you; I make you chevalier.” “Your Majesty names me chevalier because I have lost one arm! What would your Majesty have done if I had lost both?” “Oh, in that case I should have made you officer of the Legion.” Whereupon the sol- dier immediately drew his sword and cut off his other arm. There is no particular reason to doubt this story. The question is, how did he do it? Whenever such a question as this The Standard Line of Gloves and Mittens which you will want to see before you buy. WRITE FOR SAMPLES WE WILL SEND THEM BY PREPAID EXPRESS The Perry Glove and Mitten Co. Perry, Mich. Mr. Merchant: Is your stock of Dr. Denton’s Sleeping Gar- ments complete? Buy now, for the youngsters will be shouting for them these cool nights. A mail order, to us, will put these goods on your shelves in quick order. Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. Exclusively Wholesale Grand Rapids, Michigan Our Holiday Stationery Line Is the best we have ever shown. You should inspect our lines of Box Papers, Holiday Boxes, Pencil and Pen Assort- ments, Paint Boxes, Paper Ornaments, ite. & &® & HSH Hh PAUL STEKETEE & SONS Wholesale Dry Goods GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN — September 17, 1913 is likely to come into the minds of your customers, whenever doubt will arise as to the possibility or the prob- ability of your being able to make good on your offers, then be ready with your reasons. Poor humanity has been humbugged so often that naturally it is on its guard. So when you put out a bar- gain that seems unbelievably good, in a line of goods that not every one feels well posted on, it is best to state just why you are giving such a surprising value. Let your rea- son be the real reason, not some spec- ious excuse conjured up for its super- ficial plausibility. Some weeks ago a rather large lady was wanting to buy a suit. She has to exercise close economy and as shez is expecting to spend the winter in the South, she decided that one of summer weight would answer, and began watching the end-of-the-season sales. She had found nothing that pleased her until one day she saw ina window some suits that looked de- sirable in every way, and which were being offered at the extremely low prices of $10 each. Hesitatingly she went in, for she did not know the place, which really is a very reliable concern. She went to the cloak room and soon a tactful saleswoman had her arrayed in a suit of a beautiful shade of pearl gray that fitted her elegantly. The lady, though large, finds light colors becoming, and for her purpose this gray was not objectionable. “But I’m afraid to buy it,” she re- marked to the saleswoman. “I’ve been let down so many times, and I really can’t see how you are able to sell a suit as good as that seems to be at so low a price. I’m afraid it’s shoddy or something.” The saleswoman then explained: “It’s like this. We are closing out the suits that early in the season sold all the way from $20 to $35, at the uni- form price of $10. This isn’t getting back the cost—with some of them not half the cost—but we would rather take it than carry over. “You see we haven’t a great num- ber left, and what we have run to small sizes in dark colors and large sizes in light colors. Of course just the reverse of this is the way suits sell. We always aim to proportion our stock so as to be heavy on the light shades in the small sizes and on the dark shades and the solid navies and blacks in the large sizes, but of course it is impossible to foresee just exactly how the demand will run. “This year a mistake was made by the house that manufactures this line that I have been showing you. They sent us twice as many as we ordered in 40’s to 46’s in light shades. They were so excellent in style and matef- ial and finish that our department head decided to keep the lot, even though it overstocked us somewhat. Our sale on them has been large, but we still have some on hand, so we are offering them at the absurdly low If it were a 36 or a 38 you were wanting in this kind of a suit, I couldn’t supply you We are entirely sold price of ten dollars. at any price. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 17 out of the medium sizes in the light shades.” This explanation, which was the simple truth, quited the lady’s appre- hensions. She bought the suit, which was exactly as represented, and has seen no reason to regret her decision. It may often be best when offering an exceptional value to state the reason for doing it in the advertisement or on the show card that first announces the bargain. This of course when the goods are not of a well known and widely adver- tised brand, and particularly when of such a nature that most persons will fell a little diffident as to trusting wholly to their own judgment in re- gard to them. A plain, candid statement, as, “Overstocked,” “Failed to Sell at Normal Price so Cut to This Figure,” “A Little Soiled,” or “Slightly Dam- aged,” will usually serve the purpose. Truthfulness in this respect will add to the reputation of the store. Conversely the reliability of the store will add force and convincing quality to the reasons given for unusually low prices. An alleged reason that is not true, that has been fabricated for the oc- casion and with the intention of foist- ing an unsatisfactory article upon an unsuspecting purchaser, under the guise of a bargain, seldom accomplish- es its purpose. When it does, the store loses more in reputation than it possibly can gain by the iniquitous transaction. Fabrix. —_——_>> 2 Rules for Thunderstorms. No place above ground is compleie- ly protected against lightning, and the thunderstorm is always a freak- ish hitter, oftentimes putting its bolts in the most unexpected and improb- able places. There are, however, a few suggestions, the result of practi- cal experience, which may profitably be borne in mind. Be indoors if pos- sible during a thunderstorm, prefer- ably in a large house rather than a shanty or cow shed. Positions near the doors and windows and in drafts should be avoided. A barn contain- ing cows and horses is probably more dangerous than the open. Out-of- doors, hedges, streams, isolated trees, crowds of people, wire fences, pole lines carrying wires of any sort, herds of cows, or flocks of sheep, all seem to have a slight attraction for light- ning and are better kept at a distance. Wet clothes, which have something of a reputation as lightning deflec- tors, probably offer no protection of any value. So far as treatment of lightning strike is concerned, there is nothing better than artificial respira- tion. The method is not of great im- portance. Any series of movements tending alternately to expand and contract lungs so as to simulate na- tural breathing will do. But speed in applying them is of the utmost im- portance, as is also perseverance. The artificial respiration should be com- menced immediately and continued until cooling of the body shows that death has certainly won. Usually when lightning kills it does so at the first blow. If death is not instan- taneous, recovery is the rule. C. A. DURYEA CO. We are manufacturers of Trimmed and Untrimmed Hats SIMPLE, SERVICABLE SURE Duryea Light Delivery wagons solve your quick delivery prob- lems. 500 to 800 loads. $450 to $600. We also build motor buggies. Saginaw, Mich For Ladies, Misses and Children Say, Do you wish to sell out? your stock price and close them out in a short time? E. D. Collar, Tonia, Mich., makes a specialty of this class of work, having graduated from Jones National School of Auctioneering under special instruction of Col. A. W. dise salesm Write or Corl, Knott & Co., Ltd. Corner Commerce Ave. and Island St. Grand Rapids, Mich. Mr. Merchant! Why not sell at auction and get the highest nsec ot] | A. T. KNOWLSON mew mee! | COMPANY phone for dates and prices. Wholesale Gas and Electric Safes SIMPLY ASK US “Why do your safes save their contents where others fail?” SAFE SAFES Grand Rapids Safe Co. ae Tradesman Building Supplies That Are Safe 99-103 Congress St. East, Detroit Telephone, Main 5846 Catalogue or quotations on request Established in 1873 BEST EQUIPPED FIRM IN THE STATE Steam and Water Heating Iron Pipe Fittings and Brass Goods Electrical and Gas Fixtures Galvanized Iron Work THE WEATHERLY CoO. 218 Pearl Street Grand Rapids, Mich. T Se a a A Sample in Every Home Every year we aim to put a sample package of Shredded Wheat Biscuit in every home in the United States and Canada. Quite often someone asks, “Why do you sample Shredded Wheat?” We conduct extensive sampling campaigns because it is an effective way of educating consumers regarding the peculiar form, uses and nutritive value of Shredded Wheat. It is sampled from our own automobiles, by our own men, in a way that reaches the housewife and makes a convincing impression upon her. We follow this up with extensive newspaper and magazine adver- tising. In return for these efforts to create business for you we ask your interest and co- = operation. — = srneD0eD WN HE Onset Shredded Wheat is packed in neat, substan- tial wooden cases, The empty cases are sold at by enterprising: grocers for 10 or 15 cents F " each, thereby adding to their profits on Shredded Wheat. MADE ONLY BY The Shredded Wheat Company NIAGARA FALLS, N. Y. 18 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 17, 1913 = = 2’ EW OF da SHOE Meeting of Michigan Retail Shoe tended the convention as a part of Dealers’ Association. The ninth annual convention of the Michigan Retail Shoe Dealers’ Asso- ciation opened in the Griswold House, Detroit, Sept. 9, when delegates from all over the State began to arrive. A meetine of the Board of Direc- tors, which was scheduled for the forenoon was postponed until after- noon @wine to the non-arrival of a ] quorum of directors. The business meeting scheduled for the afternoon was also shifted to Wednesday morn- ing, it being figured that the majority ot the delegates would be by that time. present Charles C. Weber was the first arrivals, reaching the President one of city Monday night. Leo Gruner, of Ann Arbor, word that the “Shoe String Indians” would arrive in delegates brought full force Tuesday, while irom other cities gave assurance of good representation from their towns. A number of traveling men were on the scene early, setting out their samples in their various rooms in the Griswold House for the inspection of the shoe One of the first traveling men to put in an appearance “Qn-the-Square’ Oster, who was warmly greeted on all sides. dealers. was Dave Veteran John McGruer was also “on the job” early in the interest of the Whitcomb and Weber lines. Secretary Fred G. Clark, who greet- they 1 ed the new arrivals, saw that were properly registered and tagge: with the convention badge. Mr. Clark informed his friends that this convention will wind up his connec- tion with the Association as Secretary, as he is shortly to retire from the shoe business. He intends to spend the winter in California with his fam- ily and upon his return to Detroit next spring will engage in the real estate business. wine to the fact that the pro- gramme was shifted ahead one day, the delegates found plenty of time to see the displays in the ‘“Made-In- Detroit” exposition and the exhibits by Detroit shoe manufacturers proved especially interesting. George Benzinger, of Buffalo, of the New York made the trip across Lake Erie to attend State Association, the convention. Second Day. Bode, of tary of the Shoe Retailers’ Insurance George Fremont, Secre- Company, sprung a surprise on the delegates Tuesday morning when he announced that he was a bridegroom and to prove it he produced the new Mrs. Bode. Fremont and Mr. and Mrs. Bode at- The wedding occurred in i their honeymoon. The convention was formally open- ed with an address of welcome by Mayor Oscar B. Marx. The response was made by O. D. Allen, of Detroit, who reminded the Mayor that the Michigan Retail Shoe Dealers’ Asso- ciation, which was the first state shoe dealers’ association in the United Detroit, and, therefore, the convention in this city, “Made-In-Detroit” bing celebrated, is particularly appro- priate. President Charles C. Weber urged the dealers present to devote States, was made in where week is some time to inspecting the displays made by the traveling salesmen who were present representing many of the big shoe manufacturers. Secretary Fred G. Clark reported that 109 members were gained by the Association during the past year mak- ing the total membership 563, of which 479 are active members, and eighty-four honorary. Charles S. Doremus, of New York, made an address in which he discuss- ed the style situation and made a few predictions as to what the demand will be next spring. He said that the prevailing system of changing lasts “over night” was brought about by retailers constantly demanding some- thing new. He urged the dealers pres- ent to be conservative in their buying of new styles. Mr. Doremus, refer- ring to lace shoes, said that the wom- en of the country don’t want them with the cominz He predicted that the demand next spring and summer will be at least 80 per cent buttons. prevailing and styles in dress. Ralph Baker, representing the Ral- ston Health Shoe Makers, Brockton, also emphasized the fact that the mul- tiplicity of styles is due to the de- Secure the Trade and Hold It HONORBILT SHOES WANTED Acompetent salesman to carry our line of boys’ and girls’ shoes in Michigan. We have a splendid open- ing for theright man. Ap- ply with references to Fitzgerald, Phelps & Fargo Shoe Co. Milwaukee, Wis. mand from retailers for something new. It seemed to be the unanimous opin- ion of the dealers that buttons will overshadow lace shoes in the spring demand. Treasurer E. Stocker made his re- port, which showed a balance of $72.84 on hand and all expenses paid Mr. Stocker was then called on tor an address on “Premiums and Trad- ing Stamps,” and he declared em- phatically that these things do not pay. I’, W. Spencer, of Grand Ledge, ar- gued that there were many premium schemes which were money makers for dealers. President Weber announced the fol- lowing committees: tae SOT “H B Hard Pan” For Years the Standard Year After Year We have refused to substitute cheaper materials, and the multitude of merchants who handle this line look upon it as the Backbone of Their Shoe Department Fall business is not yet started. If your stock is not well sized up send us your orders NOW so you will have the shoes when needed. Our salesman will gladly show you our complete line. Shall we have him call? Work Shoe for Men HEROLD-BERTSCH SHOE CO. Manufacturers ‘‘H B Hard Pan”’ and ‘‘Bertsch’’ Shoes Grand Rapids, Mich. FEC eh) ms = & TRADE <2 maRK SOLID LEATHER STANDARD QUALITY BEST SHOE FOR BOYS Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. Here AO RB we 4 @ Amer CH pwn IHE OF Sec sn SO = = Fr BS SO = - J “ September 17, 1913 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 19 Nominations—Messrs. Allen, Spen- cer, Murray, Chase, Muffley. Resolutions—Messrs. Bresset, Har- mon, Allen, Lutz and Martin. The convention then adjourned un- til 2 p.m. The afternoon session was featured by an address by J. B. Howard, Pres- ident of the Pingree Shoe Co., who talked on the relation of the manufac- turer to the retailer, from the manu- facturer’s viewpoint. Mr. Howarth said that he approved of organization among the retailers. He discussed the cancellation of orders and said this practice was the big reason why so Many sample shoe stores are able to flourish. He also discussed the re- turn of shoes and said that often mer- chants impose on the manufacturers in this respect. Mr. Howarth said that manufacturers regret the con- stantly changing styles because it adds enormously to the cost of manu- facture. He predicted that the busi- ness is coming back to more staple and sane styles and he urged the re- tailers to assist the manufacturers in discouraging fads and frills in shoe styles. Joseph Bresset, of Bay City, said that he believed that one reason why so many shoes are returned by dealers is that the road salesmen are equip- ped with samples made from _ the choicest skins and that the © stock goods often do not come up to the same. E. B. Mowers, who was the first President of the Association and who is now in the shoe repair business in Saginaw, urged the members of the association to adopt the plan of hold- ing one secret session at each conven- tion so that the dealers might have “heart-to-heart” talks which would remain absolutely confidential. He said he believed that much more would be accomplished if this plan were adopted. He also urged the delegates to do all the entertaining necessary themselves and not to allow salesmen to entertain them. Klwyn Pond of Flint, proprietor of the “Hub” store in that city, briefly discussed several subjects, including store management, leakages and em- ployes. Secretary Clark moved that a ques- tion box be established and that such topics as might be deposited in it be discussed at the Thursday morning meeting. The motion was. carried. George Bode, Secretary of the As- sociation’s mutual fire insurance com- pany evoked applause when he stated that the company now has a half mil- lion dollars in risks. Since its organ- ization a year and a half ago not a single fire loss has occurred. He sug- gested that the limit of insurance the company might issue on any one stock be increased from $3,000 to $10.- 000, providing the State commissioner approves. insurance It was de- cided to discuss this question later on. The business meeting was adjourn- ed at 4 o'clock so that the delegates might inspect the samples displayed by the various road salesmen. In the evening the shoemen attend- ed a vaudeville show at the Miles theater. Third Day. At the closing session of the con- vention, new officers were elected 4s follows: President—Leo Gruner, Ann Arbor. Secretary—Edward Stocker, Detroit. Treasurer—W. J. Kreger, Wyan- dotte. Resolutions adopted condemned the practices of big mail order houses, the operation “fake” shoe stores and fraudulent advertising. XPICHIGAN __ hoe DAIRYMAN'S Get our Vew Catalog It tells the story Shoes that stand Michigan's weather and soil conditions For the man who works hard Grand RapidsShoe & Rubber(. The Michigan People Grand Rapids MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 17, 1913 20 le ke oe =f. S77 SS SS Caprice / WY = { i = WOMANS WORLD ») | — — Application of Business Methods to Matrimony. Written for the Tradesman. When, a loan of money has been ar- ranged at a bank, the cashier or the teller, as the case may be, turns to his discount tables to ascertain the exact sum he shall deduct from the face of the note to find the amount of pro- ceeds to turn over to the borrower. These have been. skillfully computed and are absolutely reliable. tables so that any one accustomed to their use can tell in a moment what will be the interest on $739.47 for two months and seventeen days, with only a few scratches of his pencil. The science of banking, as we know it now, is new. The methods employ- ed have been in use for only a com- paratively short period. Has it ever occurred to the reader how much further along we have gotten in bank- ing than in some of the other branch- es of effort in which the human race has been engaged for a much greater length of time? In matrimony, for instance, and matrimony is something mankind has been struggling with for thousands of years, we yet lack a good discount table, notwithstanding the imperative necessity for such a device. Take a case near at hand, like that of Harold Smith and Myrtle Jones. When Harold, faultlessly attired and with a fresh carnation in his button- hole, comes to call on Miss Myrtle. he is affable, politely attentive to every word she utters, anticipative of all her wants and wishes. He wears an air of irreproachable morals, and has the easy yet not offensive as- surance that seems incompatible with any financial state this side of a com- fortably large salary and a well-as- sured position. No man can put any- thing over Harold Smith as a lover. 3ut how is little inexperienced Myrtle Jones, how are even Myrtle’s folks to know exactly what valuation they had best put upon this seeming- virtuous Harold Smith? Common horse sense should teach them—at least her folks—that they must make some deduction he can’t possibly come up to full face value, for the reason that the plumage of the very birds takes on a more beautiful sheen during the mating season than ever before or after. The practical ques- tion is, what rate of discount should they apply? The banker can turn to his tables and soon tell just what he can afford to pay now for a note due three, or six months; but where can any trustworthy tables be found that will aid the Jones family in two, in making a just estimate of Harold’3 character and disposition? Very tenderly does Harold greet Myrtle on these September evenings in the softened light of the Jones re- ception hall; but what will be his manner toward her five years hence when he reaches home at night, tried, hungry, and worried out by the per- plexities of his day’s work? He is now very generous in supplying her with long-stemmed American Beauties and in taking her to high-priced entertain- ments; but after the knot is tied will he grumble and treat her to a var- ied assortment of fault-finding pro- fanity when she comes to ask for a few decent clothes or a little pin money? Will Harold Smith prove to be as meritorious an article as that widely advertised kind of toilet and laundry soap that is guaranteed to be 99 44/100 per cent: of what it ousht to bee Will he be 90 or 80 or 75 or even 50 per cent. as good as he appears? Or, when he is tried in the crucible of everyday life, will it be found that the courtesy and engaging manners that now are winning the heart of Myrtle Jones quickly evaporate, leav- ing little except base metals and dross —of the fine gold of manliness and loyalty scarcely a trace? Now if Myrtle’s folks stand in want, as they certainly do, of a trust- worthy guide or authority to help them make a correct score of Harold Smith’s merits and defects, how much sorer is Harold’s need of something to aid him in sizing up Myrtle Jones. In blundering masculine directness and straightforwardness, a man, in his efforts to show off his strong points, is bound to expose his weaknesses and failings to the sharp-eyed observ- er. With women it is different. Lack- ing the physical strength and mental hardihood to set up a straight fight, they have for countless generations resorted to coaxing and wheedling and scheming to gain their ends, until every mother’s daughter has become an adept in finesse. How, oh how can Harold, with only his own love- blinded powers of discernment, know what rate of discount to apply to that demurely tantalizing little Myrtle? Ignorant man! he does not know how his charming fiancee really looks, As she appears to view when well gowned, daintily and becomingly coif- fured, and with a complexion made beautiful by a well-restrained use of the arts of the toilet, he carries the image constantly in his heart. But can he imagine her as she might be sitting down to breakfast in a soiled kimono, with her scanty growth of natural hair caught up in an untidy knot on the back of her head, and without having had time to “do” her -anty against future face? He is ready to swear eternal devotion to the lovely apparition of comelines and sweet temper that has enthralled his fancy; but if the poor deluded boy should find that he has offered up his soul’s license to “a rag and a bone and a hank of hair,” with a shrewish tongue thrown into the bargain, will he be able to make good on his vows? ‘Talk about mining stocks and lottery tickets as hazard- ous propositions! They aren’t to be compared to some of these artful, be- witching little Myrtles and Gladyses and Maries. Yet men can be found who are willing to take a chance! In winning Myrtle Jones, Harold has had to depend upon his own initia- tive, upon the magnetism of his own personality. Myrtle, on the other hand, has had her whole family to help her. The house is arranged as the background of the picture in which she is the chief figure. Sisters, brothers, even Dad, have been trained to throw out little leaders about Myrtle’s unselfishness and pleasant disposition. While Mamma—well, Mamma Jones gracefully refers to the delicious menu of a family luncheon or dinner as “Myrtle dear’s cooking,’ Harold Smith should not take it that he has a trustworthy maternal guar- steaks and muddy coffee at the hands of her daughter. scorched In the business world, if you confine your dealings to reliable people, you can know just what you will get be- fore you purchase. You do not need to apply the alkali test to a piece of cloth—any house of high repute will tell you whether or not it is all wool. It has become an axiom of business that it pays to protect the customer. “How can you afford to be so hon- est?” exclaimed a lady to a jeweler who had carefully pointed out to her a minute flaw in a diamond she was about to purchase from him. “I can’t afford to be anything but honest,” he replied. ‘“Misrepresenta- tion, or even allowing a customer to deceive himself, is not only bad mor- als but bad business. Every sale car- ries Our express or implied guaranty. If we were to put out an article not such as it purported to be, sooner or later it would make trouble and very likely come back on our hands, “Some years ago we lost the sale of a beautiful $800 brooch because the customer wanted it billed—it was a gift—at $1,000. A competitor was induced to accede to this requirement and afterward, because of the cus- tomer’s death, was virtually compelled to take the brooch back, refunding the full amount of the receipted bill, although $775 was all he had paid for it. And I consider that he got out of it very cheap and easy,” conclud- ed the jeweler. Patres- and matresfamilias may well gain a hint from this anecdote, to the effect that a daughter palmed off in the matrimonial market as something better and more desirable than she really is, is likely to come back on their hands, to return in a short time to the parental rooftree as an unwel- come divorcee. And all young men and maidens should take to them- selves the lesson made plain by thous- Kind You Have Been Looking For Clarehose Quality Gives We have enough faith in our Clarehose to guarantee that they will more than live up to every reasonable requirement of your patrons. We want you and your customers to find it our by ex- perience. Put these goods on your shelves and you will take pride in offer- Heavy Woolen Socks of Every Kind for Men. Yarn Gloves and Mittens. Write to us to-day, making up a sample order. and if the values you receive are not more than satisfactory, return the goods to us at our expense. MANUFACTURED BY CILARE KNITTING SAGINAW, MICH. You a Sock That SATISFIES ing them to your trade, know- ing they will give satisfac- tion—and satisfaction means continued business between yourself and your customer. Woolen and Cotton Hosiery for Men, Ladies and Children. MILLS September 17, 1913 ands of bitterly unhappy marriages, that in affairs of the heart as in mer- cantile transactions, it is best to deal entirely on the square. However, the matter which has just been urged should not be left to priv- ate honor and business acumen. It should be taken up by the Govern- ment, which certainly should do as much to insure intergrity in things matrimonial as it does to protect us against impure foods and adulterated whisky. The divorce evil is baffling lawmakers and jurists. When either party to a marriage is the victim of gross fraud, a trip to Reno must be expected as the natural result of the swindle. The reason we have gotten further along in banking than in matrimony, is because we have taken better care of property rights than of human wel- fare. Every state in the Union has its system of records so that a buyer of land may assure himself as to the absolute validity of his purchase. But nowhere is a man required to show a clear abstract of title in himself when he leads an innocent bride to the altar, as the many distressing cases of bigamy abundantly prove. Much is said nowadays about scien- tific mating in its relation to eugenics and the improvement of the race. It certainly is most important that all the Harolds and all the Myrtles each should know what is his or her prop- er counterpart, provided, however, that this knowledge can be correlated with some reliable protection against counterfeits and imitations. We need a lot of research and some thorough- going practical tests based upon the undeniable proposition that any per- son entering the married state has a right to know exactly what he or she is getting. If this work is taken hold of with proper earnestness, in the course of a generation or two the United States can write herself in the school books of the world as “that great Nation that first applied common-sense busi- ness principles and methods to mat- rimony. Quillo. —_———-0 Where They Were. Sallie, a negress noted for being an excellent worker, was visited one day by one of her old employers. Her little shanty was very small, consist- ing of three rooms. “Well, Sallie,” began her caller, “I have not seen you for many years, but I have come to ask you to do some house cleaning for me. Will you come to-morrow?” “Oh, no, missus,” replied the other, “} can’t come any mo,’ I’se married an’ has a large fambly. I can’t come.” “How many children have you, Sal- lie?” “Twelve, missus.” “Wihere are they? I don’t see any about.” “Ya’sum, I have twelve—eleven in heaben and one in de house of ref- uge.” —_e--+ —___ Because a visitor at your. store comes to get money instead of to leave money is no reason why he should not be treated well. He is just as likely next time to come to buy. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Strife Created by Premium Giving. Written for the Tradesman. There is a town of 3.000 people in Michigan where the grocery business comes further from being a bed of roses than in any other town in the State. It is all because of premium-giving. Several years ago a certain grocer thought he would be able to slip up behind some of his competitors un- awares and steal away a big bunch of trade if he would start giving some- thing for nothing. So he started. He agreed to furnish the home free of charge and began giving away per- centage tickets with every purchase of goods. He stole away the trade of his competitors all right, but the ones nearest to him in his end of town began to fight fire with fire, printed tickets of their own, put in premiums a little finer than those of their neighbor in trade and _ started fighting the premium game tooth and nail. The merchants in adjacent districts began to have a hard fight to retain their own regular customers and in- stalled premiums, until finally prac- tically every grocer in the city was giving premiums of so great value that one would have thought prem- ium-giving enabled them to live. I was talking to one of these men about a month ago and he said that the average grocer referred to was holding on to business only until he could move to a town where premiums were unknown. In another town in Michigan, sever- al grocers started the beautiful little system of selling certain products far below cost, in connection with a dol- lar’s worth of staple groceries. Since that time many grocers in the town have either gone bankrupt or escaped by the skin of their teeth. This is premium giving of the most danger- ous kind. One of the merchants in this town described the system to me and stat- ed that the consumer soon began to shop from store to store buying only a dollar’s worth of goods in each one and paying absolutely no attention to anything else in the various stores. That simply meant that each store was selling goods at the rate of a dollar per customer in conjunction with slashed staples and the consumer was supplying all his wares at lower than mail order prices and driving the individual merchant to the verge of ruin. Anderson Pace. >. Any merchant who thinks that he can keep his stock of the right di- mensions by the guess method is all wrong and his stock soon will be. FOR SALE To close an estate we have for sale a flouring mill located in western part of Michigan with railroad siding to door of mill. Has six rolls, steam power and electric lights, all in good condi- tion; capacity 20 to 25 bbls. per day. For information as to price and terms, write The Michigan Trust Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. 21 =- mee a. 5 ( daid ft — Oia — i my iS o | =a Sey 4 F 4 ( “3 , r ye Michigan Retall Hardware Association. President—F. A. Rechlin, Bay City. Vice-President—C. E. Dickinson, St Joseph. Secretary—Arthur J. ity. Treasurer—William Moore, Scott, Marine Detroit. Smaller Merchants Cannot Exist Under Present Methods. (Concluded from last week.) iS a percentage of men in business of this caliber, but we are glad to say that they lack some of being the majority. What we are trying to solve is this puzzle, for the live dealer, study out a profit in his business by getting a margin between the cost and selling price, that will profit beyond the cost of doing business. Now, there is no part of this partnership where the chances are better to start something than from the producer. When the retailer is to blame, be candid in tell- We don’t hesitate to tell It may be more but it is getting acquaintance al- There admit of a ing him so. you what we think. nerve than judgment, us acquainted, and ways develops a better understanding. A man’s nerve does not always make friends, but it always gets him some- where. All the evils that hardware trade to-day could never be body of men, even if exist in the solved by any no more were added. The best we and it must be recognized by is tO cor- can do, all branches of the trade, as far as we are able, on as we are responsible rect prices such articles for, and in so doing avoid any radical steps that might lead to a misunder- standing or failure. The retailer is a gauge proposition if he tries jobber from 1arrow to prevent his favorite selling his competitor at home, or refuses to buy a brand of goods that are listed in the mail-order catalogues, These are the tactics of a decade ago. If it is necessary to have these goods to satisfy the trade, get them, but get them at the price. Always Will Be Trade Evils. Trade evils will exist just as long as business continues. The human mind is a cretation of mistakes, and Hence we are ap- pealing to organization for 4a remedy. If you cannot furnish it, at least join us in a consultation, and I jointly many always will be. your am stre we can correct of our perplexing sale-problems that bear no profit. A farmer comes bill of goods, and the first item called for the price is asked and if the price his retail catalogue gives shows a dif- ferential of over 10 per cent. I have lost not only the entire bill, but his and future trade, to My store for a confidence and in his estimation am classified as a robber, and his knocking will do more dam- age than fifty loyal friends can patch up. The manufacturer has catered to the man that went after the trade with the price, and through this lever- age this mail order firm has built up volume and also price. And this was at the time when quality was inferior, a condition that does not exist to-day. Hence, we are passing our troubles up to the men responsible for at least part of these conditions. If the price is not the dictator as to which channel of distribution merchandise follows, then we must ignore the price and avoid in our assortments of merchan- dise any and all lines of goods that are not protected by individuality and brand. Retailer Furnishes the Volume. The mail-order house has been so- licited with both price and quality, until to-day, the retail merchant stands amazed at the statement that 90 per cent. of hardware is_ sold through retail channels. Yet, all we ask is to be allowed a price that will with a fair allowance for service, re- tain our trade at a living profit. The manufacturer must not forget that it is the volume of business that pours into his coffers every year from the retailer and jobber that de- clares the dividends. The advantages held by these large interests are going to do just what you all agree should not be done, if allowed to continue and grow as rapidly in the future as steadily in the past. Eliminate the retailer, not > completely, but as an influence and an asset to his community, the jobber follows, and then what? The in- crease of the already overcrowded centers of population. Develop the rural communities and you wholesome conditions. cities, and you breed filth, poverty. Now, don't pessimistic. produce Crowd the crime and think we are overly The prospects for the year 1913 are very encouraging for the retail business. Many of our troubles are caused by a don’t-care and listless manner of meeting them. We admit it. But to be handicapped by a barrier of selective valués that our competitors enjoy, and surrounded as we retailers are, by a system of distribution that is at least double the expense of their system, is a prob- lem too serious for you men to pass idly by. And, gentlemen, unless a re- vision is started by those who control the situation, there is going to be only one finish in this drama direct buying by the retailers, who will join together to purchase volume. When this happens, at least half of the re- tail merchants will be tire from business, for the big retail- ers will get bigger, and the small obliged to-re- Foster, Stevens & Co. Wholesale Hardware ot “se 157-159 Monroe Ave. :: 151 to 161 Louis N. W. Grand Rapids, Mich. Stock up on Guns and Ammunition Be prepared for Hunting Season We carry Remington and U. M. C. Fire Arms and Ammunition Winchester Fire Arms and Ammunition Stevens’ Guns + Michigan Hardware Company Exclusively Wholesale Cor. Oakes and Ellsworth GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. H. Eikenhout & Sons Jobbers of Roofing Material GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. BARRETT SPECIFICATION PITCH AND FELT FOR ROOFING Use Tradesman Coupons September 17, 1913 retailer by virtue of this handicap will be a relic of the past. Retailers Pay Better Wages. In addition to paying excessive amounts for the cost of distribution, we pay better wages to our employes than the average paid by the mail- order house. There isn’t a channel of expense from the time an article leaves the factory until it gets in the hands of the retailer but what pos- sibly is necessary under the present system of our buying. We are exist- ing even with this enormous over- head. This is serious enough with- out the other great handicap—the price. I don’t criticise the system as much as I deplore conditions. If we must meet our competitors on equal grounds bidding for the trade of our farmers, and mechanics, you producers must look upon the retailer with the same consideration that you do the mail-order house. If this radical difference is going to con- tinue, the retailer must take some radi- cal steps to protect his interests. In other words, cut through another channel of distribution, for it is not what merchandise is worth that caus- es trade upheavals, it is what we are If f had a differ- to cents per 100 on a car of nails over my competitor, it is evi- merchants paying for same. ential of dent who would sell nails in my town. When a producer sells to the mail- order house (who is a retailer) his wares at jobber’s prices, he is under- mining his own business, and why? Tie cannot consistently goods will be received with favor or pushed by either jobber or retail- er, for loyalty to any line does not exist where the profit is not apparent. It goes without saying that such tac- tics always develop antagonism, keen competition, and substitutes where all suffer in the end. Every time the salesman fails to make the dealer a price to meet this direct mail order competition, he is only adding his mite to the up-build- ing of co-operative quantity buying. Cannot Help “Dead” Retailer. To the retailer these condi- tions are being carefully considered, watching the that makes is these dealers that the Committee on Trade are banking on for support. expect his live and he is awake and movements of the the goods. It man Relations To the “dead” retailer we have but one thing to say—an earthquake would = only rock him to sleep. The trade of the small retailer is largely with the farmer. The farm- er, to-day, is not of the same caliber he was twenty-five years ago. Let me repeat what I said at Jacksonville, about the average farmer being a petter buyer than the average mer- chant. If the farmer can get posted as to values, the dealer with his op- portunities must be asleep. We encouraged to send in mail orders, and many of our jobbing friends advertise the wonder- ful work of this department. My ex perience does not warrant doing this. Why? mail shown me that gave it. retailers are I must have the price, and no order system has ever’ been I want fo say just a word on the MICHIGAN TRADESMAN buying of goods through the Success- ful Merchant of Chicago. Opposition may be too strong for them to cope with. They may fail through lack of encouragement or through the pro- tests of other trade channels, but I predict that unless better facilities are offered the retail merchant in getting his goods at the right price, a system will be installed before long that will stand up under all fire and criticism. His efforts have been to get the price, and all comparisons have been with house values. Then why should any opposition develop if, as we retailers have been told time and again that our interests are mut- ual. The retailer must have a profit to live. We have waited for years for the profit, and once in a while you let us see it, but like a rainbow it disap- pears when almost within our erasp. Our Association direct, or through our Committee of Trade Problems, is not advocating or supporting any sys- catalogue tem, business organization, or manu- facturer in any way beyond this point: To any channel that is legitimate that offers inducements to our member- ship, that with service and quality they can make the price, we will give them all the moral support we When that at Chicago, we meant it. can. resolution “That the catalogue and we adopted prices made by mail otder houses are those at which the manufacturers are willing their goods shall be sold to the consumer.” And, if not willing why does it exist? We as retail mefchants are striving every day to develop a buying power, and Lowest Our catalogue is “the world’s lowest market” because we are the larg- est buyers of general merchandise in America. And because our com- paratively inexpensive method of selling, through a catalogue, re- duces costs. We sell to merchants only. Ask for current cata- logue. Butler Brothers New York Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Dallas an influence with you producers that will allow us the same privilege. You need us. We need you. juggle the question? Why I have tried in a plain manner to give you the retailer's position from my viewpoint, and I do not expect that what I have said will meet the approval of all our members. This could not be expected under the most favorable conditions. Kindly accept all these criticisms with the best of feeling. Nothing per- sonal, and no motive beyond a busi- We are all in game for the profit, ness connection. this and to make the work more pleasant and_ profitable, we come together at these conven- tions for mutual advantage and im- provement. But, in many cases rela- 23 tive to price and distribution, a con- fession is due from somebody, or else this 90 per cent. volume of business that is passing through the jobber and retailer is a joke that has been told so often that you have got the believe it. Ll ¢. ee It is easier to keep the stock up retailers to Abbott. than it is to keep it down. } Any man can uy so much that he will be sure to have enough, but it takes a good buyer to buy enough and yet not have any left over. —————_°.~> -____ Don't expect to build up a big busi- ness in a minute. When you find a business that has grown big in a short time you find one that is very likely to shrink again just as quickly. Don't hesitate to write us. Opposite Morton House Klingman’s Sample Furniture Co. The Largest Exclusive Retailers of Furniture in America Where quality is first consideration and where you get the best for the price usually charged for the inferiors elsewhere. You will get just as fair treatment as though you were here personally. Corner Ionia, Fountain and Division Sts. Grand Rapids, Michigan geen Fire Resisting Reynolds Slate Shingles After Five Years Wear Beware of Imitations. Write us for Agency Proposition. Reynolds Flexible Asphalt Shingles Fully Guaranteed Wood Shingles After Five Years Wear Ask for Sample and Booklet. Distributing Agents at Detroit Kalamazoo Columbus Youngstown Utica Milwaukee Saginaw Battle Creek Cleveland Buffalo Scranton St. Paul Lansing Flint Cincinnati Rochester Boston Lincoln, Neb. Jackson Toledo Dayton Ss Worcester Chicago yracuse And NEW YORK CITY H. M. REYNOLDS ASPHALT SHINGLE CO. Original Manufacturer, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. SZ “Sun-Beam” “sooo oe Men S os Autumn is near at hand, and with it comes the steady sale of winter goods, such as Fur and Fur-lined Coats, Blankets, Robes, Mackinaws. Gloves, Mittens. etc. WE havea very large assortment of these goods on hand and are able to fill orders promptly. Our new catalogue is being issued and will be mailed in a few weeks given prompt attention. Brown & Sehler Co. Home of ‘‘Sun-Beam’’ Goods Grand Rapids, Mich. Mail orders 24 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 17, 1913 MAS SAN Qa Grand Council of Michigan U. C. T. Grand Counselor—E. A. Welch, Kala- mazoo. Past Grand Counselor—John Q. Adams, Battle Creek. Grand Junior Counselor—M. S. Brown, Saginaw. Grand Secretary—Fred CC. Richter, Traverse City. : oo Treasurer—Henry E. Perry, De- roit. Grand Conductor—W. S. Lawton, Grand Rapids. Grand Page—F. J. Moutier, Detroit. Grand Sentinel—John A. Hach, Jr., Coldwater. Grand Chaplain—T. J. Hanlon, Jackson. Grand Executive Committee—John D. Martin, Grand Rapids; Angus G. Mc- Eachron, Detroit; James E. Burtless, Marquette; L. P. Thompkins, Jackson. Michigan Division, T. P. A. President—Fred H. Locke. First Vice-President—C. M. Emerson. Second Vice-President—H. C. Cornelius. Secretary and Treasurer—Clyde Brown. Board of Directors—Chas. E. York, E. C. Leavenworth, W. E. Crowell, L. P. Hadden, A. B. Allport, D. G. McLaren, J. W. Putnam. Experience of a Dry Goods Salesman in Europe. Bay City, Sept. 15—An ocean voy- age usually is pleasurable and doubly so if both conditions and weather are propitious. The latter, of course, is beyond regulation by the passen- gers; the former, however, can be shaped by individuals so as to be in- teresting or otherwise. Through the combined endeavors of a most intel- ligent passenger list the nine days consumed by our good ship in cross- ing from New York to Antwerp pass- ed all too quickly, and friendships formed during this time bid fair to continue for many years. Perhaps the most interesting day of the voy- age was our Natal Day, July 4. As patriotic citizens of the finest country on the globe, it devolved upon us to fittingly observe the birthday of our Nation, which was done by an ex- cellent programme of deck sports for adults and children during the after- noon and a fine entertainment, con- sisting of vocal and_ instrumenta! music, patriotic addresses, recitations, monologues, etc., held in the main dining saloon, in the evening, at the finish of which our National anthems were lustily joined in by the entire audience. The writer had the dis- tinction of presiding as chairman over both afternoon and evening entertain- ments and keenly appreciated the sig- nal honor. Landing at Antwerp, Belgium, we soon were on our way up town, driv- ing around the beautiful harbor—the second largest in Europe—to our ho- tel. Antwerp, aside from its fine har- bor, is noted for its beautiful cathedral and churches, its fine art galleries, and particularly the beautiful flowers and shrubs which abound on all sides. Commercially, it is important for its shipping interests. Here we visited the first of the Herman Tietz depart- ment stores, which sell _pratically It took several hours to go through this large emporium. This concern has almost as many stores as the Woolworth-Knox syndicate, and we visited Tietz stores in Brus- sels, Hamburg, Munich, Berlin, Frank- furt and many other places. On the whole, the method of doing business in the European countries is much everything. of the city, surrounded by a beautiful boulevard with a wealth of riotous color in flowers and plants, the many pleasure boats, the rare birds, swans, pelicans, etc.—all conduce to make a beautiful picture. Two new levithians are in process ‘of construction for the progressive Hamburg-American Line —the Vaterland of 56,000 tons and the Deutschland of 65,000 tons. Hamburg has the largest harbor in Europe and shipping from all parts of the known world is constantly in evidence. Berlin, the great capital of us Ger- mans with its more than three million souls, is all it is said to be, and more. [t easily is the best dressed city in the world. Not only the dear ladies but gentlemen as well, are correctly dressed. Many large stores were vis- ited here, for to-day Berlin is an al- most successful rival of Paris in ori- gin of style. It also is the cleanest city in the world, as the entire city, E. J. Schreiber. more crude than with us. Much less attention is devoted to convenience, efficiency and progress. At Munchen-Bladbach we visited factories and we thought we discov- ered the fountainhead of the beautiful Jacquard robes and Navajo blankets so ecsstatically cracked up -by our friend, Frank Hughes. At Crefeld we saw them make high-priced worst- ed dress goods and already the mills are endeavoring to accumulate a sur- plus to dump onto us as soon as the new tariff bill with its free wool, be- comes a law. All European countries expect a great revival in their textile business through the bars being let down on this side to admit their wares. Hamburg, the second largest city of Germany (1,200,000) we thought the prettiest city in Germany, not excepting the capital city (Berlin). A fresh water lake in the very heart pavements and all, is literally scrub- bed every day. Cleanliness is para- mount in all German cities, and Amer- ican cities could profit by their ex- Perhaps the most notable im- pression made upon Americans in Germany is the discipline as observed by the German. From early youth he is taught this discipline—it is drill- ed into him every day of his life. Respect for authority is universal, a mere ‘“Vervotin” sign is sufficient. Laws are made to be observed and therefore are observed. All public utilities are owned by the govern- ment—railroads, telegraph, phone, etc., and the management is as near perfect as mortal man can make it. If the progressiveness of America could be united with the discipline, thoroughness and honesty of Ger- many, what a glorious country it would be! Another notable ample. impression _ left upon us is the strict observance of caste. A servant is a servant, talks like one, acts like one and dresses like one; in other words, servants are satisfied with their position in life and do not ape the vices or follies of their employers. The maid does not en- deavor to dress better than the mis- tress.. While wages are much lower and the cost of living nearly as high as with us, the thrifty German lives within his income and is. satisfied. This spirit seems to be general throughout Germany and Switzerland. It would require too much space to describe, even in a brief manner, the beauties of Switzerland, with its beautiful lakes, mountains, rivers, its Alpine roses and Edelweiss; the wealth of the world is here represent- ed by the many thousand tourists who annually visit this little country. Freaks in everything, both people and dress, are here more plentiful than in I.ondon, Berlin or Paris—a constant dress parade from one resort to an- other—to Karlsbad, Marienbad, Ba- den-Baden, Weisbaden, Bad-Ham- burg, etc. They go from place .to place and back again. However, if variety is the spice of life, we had plenty of spice. After all, it takes all kinds of people to make a world. Much could be said about Paris and London, but so much is written about both of these great cities that our humble opinion is of but little value. Our observation leads us to believe that there are more freaks outside of Paris than in it and that it gets credit for a whole lot more than it deserves. It certainly is a beautiful city and most interesting. In dress it does not compare with Berlin—a few gowns in extreme styles are made and exhibited by living models on the boulevards, then sold to New York or Chicago, and our American women fall over each other in adopting them. Paris has less freakiness than New York. About the wicked side of Paris, the less said the better. That its title as the most wicked city in the world is well earned, no one who has visit- ed it will deny. The large department stores of Paris are worth visiting. They sell everything and at fairly reasonable prices. The best thing in London is the American store of Selfrige with American methods. Among the many high class shops, this one ranks high- est. That a European tour, aside from the pleasure, is an education and broadens people, no one will gainsay. It also makes one more tolerant. Eur- ope has many things which we can adopt with profit to ourselves, as we have many things which Europe can and has adopted; but give us a hun- dred years, yes, only fifty years of progress such as the past generations have developed, and we will overtake Europe with its ancient and medieval methods—for we think quicker and work faster, doing both simultaneous- ly, a thing they can not or at least do not do. The great Statue of Liber- ty in New York harbor looks mighty good to a returning American, for, after all, it is the greatest country that ever sun shone on. E. J. Schreiber. we (Chrno eee we Toe auan September 17, 1913 Gabby Gleanings From Grand Rapids. Ye scribe received a very nice let- ter from the editor of the Tradesman last week, in which he says among oth- er things: “We have long thought we ought to have a page from Grand Rap- ids Council, No. 131,” placing the emphasis, we presume, upon the word page. This will be an easy matter, Mr. Stowe, provided you do not put your lines too close together and provided, further, that the members of the Council will do what they can and turn in the news items. This they have done admirably well thus far and whatever success the writer may meet with in his efforts to make the Grand Rapids news interesting, will be at- tributable, in a large measure, to the generous response of the boys along the firing line. No one man, away from home and council all the week can alone make much of a hit with the reading public through these col- umns. Let us hear from you, Brother U. C. T.s, any time you have an item of interest, and do not let false modes- ty interfere with your telling us about yourselves. All sources of informa- tion are strictly confidential. Tele- phone news to Citizens 34384 or mail it to 1422 Wealthy street. Bro. J. B. Hagle, 1910 Jefferson avenue, is using an automobile in cov- ering his territory. Mrs. Pete Anderson, who has been visiting in Rochester, N. Y., for some time, returned home last week, which accounts for the smile on Pete’s face. Pete says, “My wife is in the country, hurray! hurray!,” is not what it is cracked up to be. Wilbur Brown, with Brown & Seh ler Co., has promised to cross the hot sands of No. 131 at the October meeting. Mr. Brown was elected to membership last March and we are pleased to learn he is soon to be one of us. F. H. Buck and Fred E. Beardsley were looking for winter quarters last Saturday. A place to hibernate, as it were. The dance committee met last Sat- urday afternoon at 15 Tonia avenue and formulated plans for the ensuing year. A series of six dances was ar- ranged for, the date of the first dance being set for Oct. 18 at U. C. T. hall, Herald building. The proceeds of these dances, in excess of the nec- essary expenses of operation, are to be used solely for the purpose of de- fraying the expenses of a special train for all members of No. 131 and their families to the Grand Council con- vention at Saginaw. The season tick- ets will soon be placed on sale at $2 per ticket to all U. C. T. members and their friends. Sam Lubetsky, while auto driving near Berlin last Friday, met with a painful accident, resulting in the break- ing of his collar bone. He is now ai U. B. A. hospital and it is reported that he is gaining rapidly. E. Bottje says those were some tc- matoes he got out of Harry Hydorn’s patch last week. He does not state whether he secured them by the wa- termelon route or not, but those who know Ed. says they bet he didn’t pay for them. Since our last issue, we are pleased MICHIGAN TRADESMAN to report that Homer Bradfield has been located and is all right and is now on his Northern trip. His mis- sion out on the country road, it is re- ported, was that he was looking for a goodsized club to use on F. C. Richter when he finds him. Grand Rapids Council U. C. T. and Kalamazoo Council U. C. T. will have a ball game at Ramona Park, Satur- day, Sept. 20, which will be the sec- ond game of a series of three to de- cide the championship of the State. All Grand Rapids Council members are urged to attend. A sign has been placed at Tustin reading as follows: “On account of the high cost of living, I am compel- led to raise my rates to $2 per day. E. Harmon, Prop.’ Vhat’s all right, Ed., it’s worth it. Mr. and Mrs. Homer Bradfield spent a two weeks’ vacation in New York State, Look out for R. M. Richards. He was recently seen leaving Kalamazoo with a bundle of celery under his arm. Doubtless he is working up his nerve to put something over on somebody. J. A. Ziesse, with the Phoenix Sprinkler & Heating Co., is confined to his bed. The annual meeting of the Grand Rapids Traveling Men’s Benefit Asso- ciation will be held Saturday, Sept 27, for the election of officers and other business. This Association was organized about two years ago by Walter S. Lawton, who is now Presi- dent. Its object is to provide a death henefit fund for its members. The membership fee is $1.50 and there is no further assessment, excepting in the case of a death, when a collection of $1 per member is made. The pres- ent officers of the Association are as follows: Walter S. Lawton, Presi- dent; John D. Martin, Vice-President; Harry D. Hydorn, Secretary and Treasurer; John Hondorp, A. N. Borden, W. D. Bosman and J. A. Keane, directors. There is at present a movement on foot to organize in Grand Rapids, among the U. C. T. members, an Ancient Mystic Order of Bagmen of Bagdad. This order bears about the same relation to the U. C. T. Council that the Order of the Mystic Shrine bears to the Masonic order. It is a secret organization, with more or less mirth, some sentiment and plenty of action,, having for its object to ex- tend and increase social influences among its members, promote good fellowship and to assist the unfortu- nate of its members and their depend- ents. Guilds are located in all the principal cities of the various grand jurisdictions of the U. C. T. of Ameri- ca. Michigan at present is without a guild. Any member of the U. C. T. wishing further information may se- cure it by communicating with the of- ficial scribe of the Council. The Executive Council met last week and transacted important busi- In accordance with the recom- mendation of the Booster Committee, two teams were elected, their business being to solicit new and desirable members. The line up of the two teams is as follows: First team— W. D. Bosman, Capt., J. S. Bolen, ness. John Hondorp, Paul Berns, C. A Young? W. S. Cain, Ira Gordon, J. I. Spade, Walter Nordella; second team —H. B. Wilcox, Capt., H. R. Brad- field, ©. ©. Herrick, F. E. Scott, Claud Lawton, H. P. Grady, Fred Kronin- ger, Sam Westgate. The base ball team of Grand Rap- ids Council, No. 131, has arranged a three games with the Kalamazoo. The first game was played in Kalamazoo last Saturday, the Celery City team grabbing off the big end of a 10-9 score. A fair-sized crowd was in attendance, among them being the Grand Counselor of Michigan. The Grand Rapids boys report that they were treated most royally. They were met at the depot and escorted in automobiles to their hotels and later to the grounds. After the game they were treated to an elaborate spread, later attended Council meeting, after which they were given another auto- mobile ride around the city. The boys have arranged a return game t9 be played next Saturday, Sept. 20 in Grand Rapids. Let us hope we can treat our visitors as well as our team was treated by them, but don’t forget to tttrn out and root for No. 131. It is time we gave that bunch a trouncing. series of Council of Kalamazoo The line up of the Grand Rapids team was as fol- lows: FE Punt, ¢; G. Church, p; EB. Ryder, 1 b; H. McCall, 2 b: H. Peters, # Db; El. Grady, s.s.; F. Mooney, rf. fl; IL. Zismer, e. f£. Owing to the place of meeting, that dance committee might be in session yet, had it not been for the timely arrival of Mrs. Peter Fox and Mrs. A. F. Rockwell. Harry says: “Don’t forget to tell the boys that assessment No. 118 is now due and payable’—emphasis on payable. The time of payment ex- pires Sept. 24. Remit to H. D. Hy- dorm, R. D. 5. Anyway we are not so loquacious as some people or we might be able to write that page. Allen F. Rockwell. —_—— oo Winter Inn Open Again. Greenville, Sept. 16—The Winter Inn has been opened to the public as a rooming house on the European plan. The house is up-to-date in all particulars, Judd Wood, Managers. —~+s 2s A Charlotte correspondent writes Funeral services of Charles Stevenson were held Monday morning at his home in the fourth ward, Rev. Free- man of the Baptist church, officiating. He was buried at Eaton Rapids. Mr. Stevenson was for many years in the crockery business at Eaton Rapids, but for forty years and continuously since his retirement from the mercan- tile field he had traveled for an Ohio crockery concern and no traveler in Michigan had covered the State more thoroughly or was better known in trade circles, especially in the smaller towns, than Mr. Stevenson. He was nearly 61 years old and had been in poor health but a short time. He is survived by his widow. He had been a resident of Charlotte for the past ten years. Fe cae enc ee ose eee eter ee antares ee eee ae 25 Plenty of Time to Repair It. One day a well-dressed elderly man called at the shop of the local jeweler in a small Scottish town, and asked: “Is my watch ready?” As the watchmaker had at the mo- ment no remembrance of the man, he asked him in turn: “When did you leave your watch?” “Oh,” replied the man, “I didn’t leave it in this shop. Ye were ower by Nelson street when ye got it.” “Nelson street?” repeated the jew- eler. “We left Nelson street seven- teen years ago.” “But I left it with ye, for a that.” “Can you tell me the name and the number of the watch?” They were promptly given, as well as a description of the watch, and it was found. Exactly twenty-two years had passed since it was left for re- pairs, yet at the end of that time its owner had called for it as naturally as if he had only left it the preceding week. “Why have you not got your prop- erty before?” asked the jeweler. “Weel,” man, “| went over to America shortly after. I kent the watch would be safe with ye till I cam back, but I stayed a wee thocht langer than I intended.” responded the ——__+ + >___ Meeting of Michigan Federation at Lansing. Lansing, Sept. 16—It is our purpose to get as many officers of the State associations together as possible at the annual meeting of the Michigan Federation of Retail Merchants and formulate plans for a vigorous cam- paign through their respective asso- ciations in an educational way that will bring results to the retail mer- chants of Michigan, as we find this cannot be done through general mem- berships without educating them up to the benefits to be derived through their home secretaries. We shall have a short programme and get down to brass tacks in the shortest session possible. The meet- ine is called for 1 oclock on Sep:. 24 in the Chamber of Commerce building, in Lansing. If possible, it will be closed in time for delegates to take the evening trains home, if they so wish. F. M. Witbeck, Sec’y. —_+ +> A Pilausible Deduction, A Baltimore school] teacher had en- countered such a degree of ignorance on the part of one of her boys, in re- lation to the recorded acts of the Father of his Country, that she grew sarcastic. “I wonder,” she began, “if you could tell me whether George Washington was a sailor or a sol- dier?”” The boy grinned. “He was a sol- dier, all right,” he said. “How do you know?” the teacher chailenged. “Because I saw a picture of him crossing the Delaware. Any sailor would know enough not to stand up in the boat.” HOTEL CODY EUROPEAN GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Best Beds That Money Can Buy MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 17, 1913 Sr fe 3 3 = 3 sae DRUGGISTS SUNDRIES: sida , sen ys me in ZW <5 (oe ae Ge Pee a CS Cara Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—Will E. es Owosso. Secretary—E. T. Boden, Bay City. Treasurer—E. E. Faulkner, Delton. Other Members—John J. Campbell, Pigeon; Chas. S. Koon, Muskegon. Marquette Meeting—August 12, 138 and 14 Grand Rapids Meeting—November 18, 19 and 20. Michigan State Panrenentinal Associa- tio rer en Geibene, Grand Rap- i First Vice-President—F. E. Thatcher, Ravenna. Second Vice-President—E. E. Miller, Traverse City. Secretary—Von W. Furniss, Nashville. Treasurer—Ed. Varnum, Jonesville. Executive Committee—D. D. Alton, Fremont; Ed. W. Austin, Midland; C. S. Koon, Muskegon; R. W. Cochrane, Kalamazoo; D. G. Look, Lowell; Grant Stevens, Detroit. Michigan Pharmaceutical Travelers’ As- sociation. President—F. W. Kerr, Detroit. : Secretary-Treasurer—W. S. Lawton, Grand Rapids. Grand Rapids (Drug Club. President—-Wm. C. Kirchgessner. Vice-President—E. D. De La Mater. Secretary and Treasurer—Wm. H. Tibbs. Executive Committee—Wm Quigley, Chairman; Henry Riechel, Theron Forbes. The Coming of the Hot-Soda Season. There are still quite a number of druggists and other dispensers who do not handle hot soda. The writer thinks that every dispenser ought to give hot soda a trial, and an enthusi- astic trial. Enthusiasm is needed, for if you go into the business in a half-hearted way, with the idea that the venture is bound to be a failure, you can hardly expect any pronounced success. Some dispensers approach a proposition in that manner. They put in hot soda because their com- petitors have it, but frequently they declare at the start that they do not see much in it, and they are appar- ently not sorry when no great success is attained. Do not put in hot soda merely be- cause your competitors have it. Put it in because it will be a good thing for your business, and then do all you can to make it a success. Hot soda must be dispensed with some care. It must be good. A hot drink easily becomes sloppy unless dispens- ed with a reasonable amount of care. Sloppy cold soda often goes fairly well at a busy corner, because it is cold causes a multitude of shortcom- ings to be overlooked. Hot soda can not be dispensed in this way. Every cup must be good. Do not infer that it will require too much attention, for this is not the case. But a fair amount of care must be assured. Almost any druggist can do enough hot soda business to show a profit of two dollars a day, and this will usu- ally pay his rent. Larger dispensers can, of course, do much more. But the profits in any case ought to pay the rent. While two dollars a day may not look very large, still a propo- sition that will pay your rent is not to be sneezed at. Rent is what eats a big hole in your annual profits. Sup- pose you had your rent free, wouldn’c that be a big thing? Well, hot.soda ought to do it for you. But many experts consider that the direct profits involved are secondary in importance to the indirect profits. Hot soda is a great stimulus to the sale of cold soda. It works nicely in conjunction with the cold apparatus and prevents that part of the store from becoming dead throughout the winter months. The great object of all dispensers is to keep the cold soda department going all the year ‘round, if possible, and hot soda affords more help along these lines than anything. else you can install. This makes it a very important issue. It doesn’t cost much to install hot soda. The cost of a good apparatus is very slight as compared with the cost of a cold soda fountain. No great stock of goods is required. Hot soda costs so little to install, and of- fers so much in return, that no dis- penser should fail to try it. Hot Soda Flavors to Stock. Hot soda does not demand so many flavors as cold soda. The fountain offering thirty flavors in cold soda will get along very well in hot soda with six. Chocolate, as in cold soda, is probably the best seller, certainly with feminine trade. A good brand of chocolate should be used. If you have a satisfactory brand in your cold soda department, a good hot soda syrup may be made from this. Syrup for hot chocolate needs to be slightly heavier than that used for cold soda. Some dispensers prefer a finished chocolate. Next in importance come beef tea and clam broth. Care must be exer- cised in selecting a palatable brand of beef. Good beef tea makes a fine drink; poor beef tea will drive away trade. There are plenty of standard beef extracts on the market which will give perfect satisfaction, and the same is true of clam broths These drinks are favorites with men Hot coffee must not be overlooked, however, and some dispensers make this drink the best seller of all It can easily be done. A finished coffee will give you a trade winner that may alone make your hot soda department a success, and also stimulate your other business to a marked extent. The restaurants get all or most of this business in some towns, and there is no earthly reason why this should be the case. Thousands of gallons of poor coffee are sold in these places yearly, and a fountain dispenser with a good brand of coffee ought to find it easy to get business from the start. These are the main sellers. Hot lemonade, and hot ginger are al- so added, and the manufacturers offer a long line of wholesome an:l delicious soups. Oyster specialties work in well at the hot soda counter, and we are continually offering sug- gestions for other novelties in hot drinks. If you wish to run a lunch feature, hot soda will assist you ma- terially in making a success. Finished Restaurant Coffee. To serve this excellent drink, you will need a coffee urn such as are used in the restaurants all over the coun- try. These urns are not expensive, they are durable and useful, and one of them will last a long time. Grind together one-half pound each of selected Mocha and Java coffee. Put this in the straining bag that comes with the coffee urn, and pour through the ground coffee two gal- lons of boiling water. Draw off this infusion at the faucet and pour the hot water through the coffee again and again, three times in all. Keep this infusion hot in the urn and serve with cream and sugar to suit. By get- ting a good mixture of coffee, you can easily prepare a high-grade finished article, and such a finished coffee will win pernament customers. Valuable pointers in coffee brands may be pick- ed up by talking to hotel and restaur- ant men. Everything depends on a good brand. Ice Cream Cones. The writer, while knocking around the country during his summer vaca- tion, struck several towns that had never seen an ice cream cone. If ice cream cones have never been dis- pensed in your town, you have a valu- able opportunity. They will arrive sooner or later, and if you are the first to put them on sale, you will make some easy money and also get some valuable advertising. The ice cream cone should not be despised. It is a novelty popular with all classes, and rich people have beea known to take to it with avidity. It of- fers a clean way of serving ice cream; there are no spoons or dishes, and there is no washing of dishes. The cone will not appeal to all, but it will interest enough people to make it a howling success. Cones may be had from dealers at reasonable rates, and a wide margin of profit is allow- ed, even in thé five-cent size. If you are the first to serve cones in your town, call in about fifty children, give each child a cone, and starting him down the street, tell him to eat it publicly. This procession of cone eat- ers will make a hit, and give you some easy advertising. Do not let another be the first to start this valuable novelty in your town. If your competitor starts it, you will have to fall into line. Let him be the one to do that. The pioneer gets the cream of the trade. The ice cream cone is a valuable help towards increasing your winter trade on ice cream, something every dispenser should consider. Ordering Repairs. Now is the time to order repairs and new parts for the fountain. You have had a hard summer season ard you know now just what is out of whack, and what ought to be repaired. If you wait until spring, you may for- get half of it. Furthermore, the fountain manu- facturers now have the time to look after repair work. This is their dull- est season, and to get the best work- manship, send your repair work to the factory now; not next month, but now. If you wait until spring to or- der repair work, you find every fac- tory congested with new business, and you will probably find yourself in a disagreeable stew. We repeat this ad- vice every year, for it is always val- uable. Order repair work now. W. S. Atkins. ——_>2.____ Buying for speculation may be all right in its place, but it has no place in the careful business man's cate- Sorry. ——_-. <-> No doubt you may be able to fool a lot of people, but there is always some wise gt. Memorandum Things to be Remembered When in Grand Rapids I must surely look over the new Holiday and Sta- tionery Lines carried by the Will P. Canaan Company The New Stationery House The “‘House of Quality” SUGARLOAF BANANAS The Best, Cleanest and Sweetest A. CASABIANCA & SON Grand Rapids, Mich. September 17, 1913 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WHOLESALE DRUG PRICE CURRENT Acids Acetic ........ -- 6 @ 8s Borie ......2.... 10 @ 15 Carbolic ........ 22 @ 27 Citric ........... 55 @ 62 Muriatic ........ 1%@ 5 INftric, (5. -....... 5%@ 10 Qxalic .......... is @ 16 Sulphuric ....... 1%@ 5 Tartariec ........ 38 @ 42 Ammonia Water, 26 deg. .. 64%@ 10 Water, 18 deg. .. 4%@ 8 Water 14 deg. ... 3%4@ _ 6 Carbonate ...... i @ 116 Chioride ...:... 1 @ 15 Balsams Copaiba .... .. 75@1 00 Fir (Canada) .. 1 75@2 00 Fir (Oregon) ....40@ 50 Peru ......... «2-2 25@2 50 TOI) 2... ec... 1 00@1 25 Berries @ubeb .:.....-... 63@ 7a Bish ............. 15@ 20 CUMIMER ooo. 7@ 10 Prickley Ash .. . @ 50 Barks Cassia (ordinary) 25 Cassia (Saigon) 65@ 75 Elm (powd. 25c) 25@ 30 Sassafras (pow. 30c) @_ 25 Soap (powd. 25c) @ 15 Extracts Licorice: ......... 24@ 28 Licorice powdered 25@ 30 Flowers ATMICA |... 2... 18@ 25 Chamomile (Ger.) 25@ 35 Chamomile (Rom.) 40@ 50 Gums Acacia, ist ...... 40@ 50 Acacia, 2nd ...... 385@ 40 Acacia, 3d ........ 30@ 35 Acaccia, Sorts .... @ 20 Acacia Powdered 35@ 40 Aloes (Barb. Pow) 22@ 25 Aloes (Cape Pow) 20@ 25 Aloes (Soc. Powd.) 40@ 50 Asafoetida ....... 75@1 00 Asafoetida, Powd. Pure ......... @ U. S. P. Powd. @1 00 Camphor ........ 55@ 60 Guaiae .......... 35@ 40 Guaiac, Powdered 50@ 60 Kino ...... Me uee cs @ 40 Kino, Powdered .. @ 45 Myrrh ............ @ 40 Myrrh, Powdered . @ 50 Opium ...2..... 6 80@7 00 Opium, Powd. .. 8 75@8 95 Opium, Gran. .. 8 90@9 10 Shellac 28@ 35 Shellac, Bicached 380@ 35 Tragacanth No. 11 40@1 50 Tragacanth, Pow 75@ 85 Turpentine ...... 10@ 15 Leaves Buchy .......... 1 85@2 00 Buchu, Powd. .. 2 00@2 25 Sage, bulk ...... 18@ 25 Sage, %s Loose. 20@ 25 Sage, Powdered.. 25@ 30 Senna, Alex ...... 45@ 50 Senna, Tinn. .... 15@ 20 Senna, Tinn, Pow. 20@ 25 Uva UWrsi ...:..... 10@ 15 Olls a Bitter, true ........ Adon Bitter, artificial ...... @1 00 — Sweet, tru escees 890@1 00 Aono Sweet, imitation .... 40@ 50 Amber, ne ~-- 25@ 30 Amber, rectified . 40@ 50 Anise .......... 2 25@2 50 Bergamont ..... 7 50@8 00 @ajeépub ......... 75@ 85 Cassia . 1 50@1 75 Castor, bbls. ‘and cans ...... 12%@ 15 Cedar Leaf ..... F @ 85 Citronella ....... @_ 60 Cloves ........ 1 75@2 00 Cocoanut ....... ao 25 Cod Liver ...... 1 25@1 50 Cotton Seed ..... 90@1 10 Croten ......... é @1 60 @ubebs .......... @4 50 Eirigeron ........ @2 50 Eucalyptus 6 Hemlock, pure ae @1 00 Juniper Berries .. @1 25 Juniper Wood .. 40@ 50 Lard, extra ..... Lard, No. 1 .... 1b@ 9 Lavender Flowers @4 50 Lavender, Garden lemon ......... 5 50@6 00 Linseed, boiled bbl Linseed, ble less 58@ 62 Linseed, raw bbls. @ 53 Linseed, raw less 57@ 61 Mustard, true ..4 50@6 00 Mustard, artifi’l 2 75@3 00 Neatsfoot ...... 80@ 85 Olive, pure ..... 2 50@3 50 Olive, Malaga, yellow ...... 1 60@1 75 Olive, Malaga, @reen ...... 1 50@1 65 Orange, sweet ..4 75@5 00 Organum, pure 1 25@1 50 Origanum, com’! a 75 Pennyroyal ..... 2 25@2 50 Peppermint 4 00@4 25 Rose, pure ... 16 00@18 00 Rosemary Flowers 90@1 00 Sandalwod, E. I. 6 25@6 50 Sassafras, true ae 90 Sassafras, artifi'l 45@ 50 Spearmint ...... 5 50@6 00 Sperm <......... 90@1 00 MANSY .........- 00@5 50 War UWSP ......- 25@ 35 Turpentine, bbls. @ 49 Turpentine, less 53 @_ 60 Wintergreen, true @5 00 Wintergreen, sweet bireéh ...... 2 00@2 25 Wintergreen, art’! 50@ 60 Wormseed ...... 3 50@4 00 Wormwood ..... @8 00 Potassium Bicarbonate .... 15@ 18 Bichromate .... 13@ 16 Bromide ........ 45@ 55 Carbonate ..... 12@ 15 Chlorate, xtal and powdered .. 12@ 16 Chlorate, granular 16@ 20 Cyanide .:....... 380@ 40 Iodide :.......... 3 20@38 40 Permanganate .. 15@ 30 Prussiate yellow 30@ 35 Prussiate, red .. 50@ 60 Sulphate ........ 15@ 20 Roots Alkanet ..... 15@ 20 Blood, powdered 20@ 25 Calamus Sacecac 35@ 40 Elecampane, pwd. 15@ 20 Gentian, powd. .. 12@ 16 Ginger, African, powdered .. 15@ 20 Ginger, Jamaica 20@ 25 Ginger, Jamaica, powdered .... 22@ 28 Goldenseal, powd. @6 00 Ipecac, powd. .. 2 75@3 00 Dicorice! ....-... 14@ 16 Licorice, powd. 12@ 15 Orris, powdered 25@ 30 Poke, powdered 20@ 25 Rhubarb ...... 75@1 00 Rhubarb, powd. 75@1 25 Rosinweed, powd. 25@ 30 Sarsaparilla, Hond. ground ...... 50 Sarsaparilla Mexican, ground ...... ate 30 Squilis .......... 20@ 35 Squills, powdered os 60 Tumeric, powd. 12@ 15 Valerian, powd. 25@ 30 Seeds Anise .......... 15@ 20 Anise, powdered 22@ 25 Bird, ls ..2.....; 8@ 10 Canary . 0... ol. 9@ 12 Caraway 12@ 18 Cardamon 1 75@2 00 Celery eee ee. 45@ 50 Commander ....... 12@ 18 Di t.... 23@ 3 Hennell .......... @ 30 Flax, ground ue 4@ 8 Foenugreek, pow. 6@ 10 EOMD ooo. 0 ccs 5@ 7 Wobelia .......... @ 50 Mustard, yellow 9@ 12 Mustard, black .. 9@ 12 Mustard, powd. 20@ 25 Poppy ...-.-...- 15@ 20 Qumee .......... @1 00 Rape 2. 0....;3... 6@ 10 Sabadilla ........ 25@ 30 Sabadilla, powd. 35@ 45 Sunflower Worm American 15@ 20 Worm Levant .. 40@ 50 Tinctures Aconite ......... @ 75 MIOGS ...........- @ 65 PPUICH) .. 6 co ec. = @ 60 Asafoetida ...... @1 00 Belladonna ...... @ 60 Benzoin' ......... @ 90 Benzoin Compound @_ 90 IUCN ...,-....: @1 00 Cantharadies .. . 1 00 Capsicum ....... 90 Cardamon ...... 95 Cardamon, Comp. 65 Catechu ......... 60 Cinchona ........ 1 05 Colchicum ....... 60 Cubebs ......... @1 20 Diattalis ......... @ 60 Gentian .... @ 60 Ginger @ 9% Guaiac @1 05 Guaiac Ammon... @ 80 To@ine ........... @1 25 Iodine, Colorless @1 25 Tpecae ..... oo... @ 7 Thon, elo: ........ @ 60 img 21.42.50... @ 80 Myrrh ........... @1 05 Nux Vomica .... @ 70 Opi 20.2.6... @2 00 Opium Camph. .. @ 65 Opium, Deodorz’d @2 25 Rhubarb ......... @ 70 Paints Lead, red dry .. 7%@ i¢ Lead, white dry 7%4%@ 10 Lead, white oil 7T%@ 10 Ochre, yellow bbl. 1 @ 1% Ochre, yellow less 2 @ 5 IPUtEY 26.00.61... 24%@ 5 Red Venetian bbl. 1 @ a Red Venet’n, less 2 Shaker, Prepared 1 40@1 50 Vermillion, Eng. 90@1 00 Vermillion, Amer. 15@ 20 Whiting, bbl ...: i@ 116 Whiting ........... 2@ 5 Insecticides einente gece ceca. 10 ue Vitrol, bbl. 6 Blue Vitrol less ‘@ is Bordeaux Mix Pst 8@ 15 Hellebore, White powdered .... 15@ 20 Insect Powder .. 20@ 35 Lead Arsenate .. 8@ 16 Lime & Sulphur Solution, gal. 15@ 25 Paris Green . 1%@ 20 Miscellaneous foe ease 30@ 35 AlUIA ool. 38@ 5 Aine powdered and SEOUNG ...... 5@ 7 Bismuth, Subni- trate ....... 2 10@2 25 Borax xtal or powdered ... 6@ 12 Cantharadies po. 1 apa 50 Calomel ........ 1 20@1 30 Capsicum « 0@ 25 Carmine ae @3 50 Cassia Buds .... @ 40 Cloves ......... 30 35 Chalk Prepared -- 6@ 8% Chalk Precipitated we 10 Chloroform ..... 8@ 48 Chloral Hydrate 1 0001 15 Cocaine ....... 3 70@3 90 Cocoa Butter .... 50@ 60 Corks, list. less 70% Copperas, bbls. ....@ Copperas, lesS ... 2@ 5 Copperas, Powd. 4@ 6 Corrosive Sublm. 1 05@1 10 Cream Tartar 28@ 35 Cuttlebone ...... 20@ 35 Dextrine ........ 7@ 10 Dover's Powder 2 00@2 25 Emery, all Nos. 6@ 10 Emery, powdered 5@ 8 Epsom Salts, bbls @ 1% Epsom Salts, less 2%@ c Hreot .......... 1 50@1 ‘> izrgot, powdered 1 80@2 00 Flake White ..... 12 15 Formaldehyde lb. 10@ 15 Gambier ........ 6@ 10 Gelatme ........: 85@ 45 Glassware, full cases 80% Glassware, less 70 & 10% Glauber Salts bbl. @ 1 Glauber Salts less 2@ 5 Glue, brown .... l1@ 15 Glue, brown grd ee 15 Giue, white ..... 15@ 25 Glue, white grd 15@ 20 Glycerine Secs ees 23@ 30 OPS ....25.....- 50@ 80 Indigo (20... 00. 0. 85@1 00 Iodine 5@ lodoform Lead Acetate .... 12@ 18 bycopdium ..... 55@ 65 MaiCe 2.00... 80@ 90 Mace, powdered 90@1 00 Menthol ........ 8 60@9 00 Mercury .......... 5@ 85 75 8 Morphine, all brd 4 55@4 80 Nux Vomica .... @ 10 Nux Vomica pow @ 15 Pepper, black pow 20@25 Pepper, white .. 25@ 35 Pitch, Burgundy 10@ 15 @uassia 23.3... 10@ 15 Quinine, all brds ..25@36% Rochelle Salts ... 20@ 30 Saccharine ..... 1 50@1 75 Salt Peter ...... 7T%@ 12 Seidlitz Mixture .. 4 25 Soap, green .... 20 Soap, mott castile i090 15 Soap, white castile €ase ........ @6 25 Soap, white castile less, per bar 68 soda Ash ...... 1% 5 Soda Bicarbonate 1% 5 Soda, Sal ........ 1 4 Spirits Camphor .. Sulphur roll .... 2% 5 Sulphur Subl. .... 2% 5 Pamarinds ...... 15 QH9HHOHO8O a a oo Tartar Emetic .. 4 Turpentine Venice 40@ 50 Vanilla Ext. pure 1 et 50 Witch Hazel .... 1 00 Zine Sulphate ... 10 -@ is iat ai my Tl me Our Home—Corner Oakes and Commerce Our large and most complete line of holiday samples will be on display in our sample room in our store in Grand Rapids on and after September ist. Our Mr. Dudley is in charge and we desire to emphasize the fact that we can give the best possible service to the early buyers. Grand Rapids. HAZELTINE & PERKINS DRUG CO. MERICAN BEAUTY?” Display Case No. 412—one of more than one hundred models of Show Case, Shelving and Display Fixtures designed by the Grand Rapids Show Case Company for displaying all kinds of goods, and adopted by the most progressive stores of America. GRAND RAPIDS SHOW CASE CO., Grand Rapids, Michigan The Largest Show Case and Store Equipment Plant ia the Werld Show Rooms and Factories: New York, Grand Rapids, Chicago, Boston, Portland FOOTE & JENKS COLEMAN’S (BRAND) Terpeneless Lemon and High Class Vanilla Insist on getting Coleman's Extracts from your jobbing grocer, or mail order direct to FOOTE & JENKS, Jackson, Mich. Four Kinds of Coupon Books are manufactured by us and all sold on the same basis, irrespective of size, shape or denomination. Free samples on application. TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids, Mich. cameras and are intended to be correct at time of going to press. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN GROCERY PRICE CURRENT These quotations are carefully corrected weekly. within six hours of mailing. liable to change at any time. and country merchants will have their orders filled at market prices at date of purchase. ADVANCED Holland Herring Raisins DECLINED Rice—Broken Index to Markets By Columns Ammonia ....-.-..--> 1 Axle Grease .....-++0. 1 Baked Beans ......... Bath Brick ............ Bling ......-----6 pea Breakfast Food ......- Brooms ...-..+++++- cc Brushes ........-..22. : Butter Color .......... Cc Candies ........-.-..- ss Canned Goods ........ » i- Carbon Oils ........ coe Dt pa ak pe pat ft pt eeing Gum cae ee Chicory ...cccceseeees Chocolate ......+-+---- Clothes Lines ........- ([OCOR ...--.--+-- Ss Cocoanut .........-- a ([OOMECR ..--.-+---- 204-0 Confections ..........-- Cracked Wheat ....... CrackerS ...--.cceesre 5, Cream Tartar ........ D Dried Fruits ......-... & F Farniaceous Goods .... Fishing Tackle ........ Flavoring Extracts ... Flour and Feed ........ Fruit Jars .......-- cece G Gelatine ......c.eseeee Grain Bags .....+--++-. RM Clim 69 Co 09 69 09 69 69 69 BE OS bo NAIA dH an eee eosesese Herbs Hides and Pelts ......- Horse Radish ........ eo 60-2 eeersecseecee Macaroni Mapleine ....... Mince Meat .......... Molasses .........+00- : Mustard ......-.ccesee @0 68 60 2 CO . . ~ CC sce 8 ae Seeese See ee eee ADOE 5-6 e eee ese n-oee- Pieving Carts ......... POMBE 2. occ cc ccsnsncne Provisions® .....--...0% SS Rolled Oats ........... @® 00 00 00 68 wow Salad Dressing ........ Baleratus ...,....:-.-- Witieger .....---:----+- 13 Ww WVACKINE «occ cece cesses 13 Woodenware .......... 13 Wrapping Paper ..... 14 Y Went OCBKP ...cccccccce 18 1 AMMONIA 12 oz. ovals 2 doz. box 75 AXLE GREASE Frazer’s. 1Ib. wood boxes, 4 doz. 3 00 1tb. tin boxes, 3 doz. 2 35 34%%b. tin boxes, 2 doz. 4 25 10Ib. pails, per doz. ..6 00 15Ib. pails, per doz. ..7 20 25tb. pails, per doz. ..12 00 BAKED BEANS No. 1, per doz. ....45@ 90 No. 2, per doz. ....75@1 40 No. 3, per doz. ..85@1 75 BATH BRICK Hnelish .:........,.. 95 BLUING Jennings’. Condensed Pearl Bluing Small C P Bluing, doz. 4 Large C P Bluing, doz. 7 BREAKFAST FOODS Apetizo, Biscuits ..... 3 00 Bear Food, Pettijohns 1 95 Cracked Wheat, 24-2 2 50 Cream of Wheat, 36-2 4 50 Cream of Rye, 24-2 .. 3 00 der Toasties, T. bebe eeess 5. - 2 80 Posts Toasties, T ee a ee, 2 80 araniee, ea? ....... 2 70 Grape Nuts ......... 2 70 Grape Sugar Flakes .. 2 Sugar Corn Flakes 2 Hardy Wheat Food .. 2 25 Postma’s Dutch Cook 2 Holland Rusk ....... 3 Kellogg’s Toasted Rice Bincwit ........5... 3 30 Kelloge’s Toasted Rice Flakes . 2 Kelloge’s Toasted Wheat BiRCwmte .. 4.05.50, 3 30 Krinkle Corn Flake ..1 75 Mapl-Wheat Flakes, 2 doz Mapl- oWheat Flakes, SB GOz: 2 oe. 2 80 Mapl-Corn Flakes ... 2 80 Minn. Wheat Cereal 3 75 Algrain Food ........ 4 Ralston Wheat Food 4 Ralston Wht Food 10c 1 46 Saxon Wheat Food .. 2 50 Shred Wheat Biscuit 4 60 Triscnuit, 16 ...-...... 1 &0 Pillsbury’s Best Cer’l 4 25 Post Tavern Special ..2 80 Quaker Puffed Rice ..4 25 Quaker Puffed Wheat 2 85 Quaker Brkfst Biscuit 1 90 Quaker Corn Flakes ..1 75 Victor Corn Flakes ...2 20 Washington Crisps ...1 85 Wheat Hearts ........ 1 90 MVneatena ........... 4 50 Evapor’d Sugar Corn 90 BROOMS Fancy Parlor, 25 tb. . 4 Parlor, 4 String, 25 tb. 4 25 Standard Parlor 23 Ib. : Common, 23 Ih. ...... 50 Special, 23 th. ........3 00 Warehouse, 33 Ib. ..... 4 75 Common Whisk .......1 00 Fancy Whisk ......... 1 25 BRUSHES Scrub Solid Back, 8 in. ...... 75 Solid Back, 11 in. ...... 95 Pointed Minas .......... 85 Stove NO 2. o.oo oee ee: 90 No. 2 . 3. see esse... 1 25 NO 1 22055000262... 1 75 Shoe NO 8 ees ees ese 1 00 MO. J coe cise cece... 1.30 No 8 |e... 1 70 INO. 8.650... eee ec 1 90 BUTTER COLOR Dandelion, 25c size ..2 00 CANDLES Paratine, 68 .......... Paraffine, 12s Wicking .....2-.,0...; 20 CANNED GOODS Apples 3 Th. Standards ~ @ @ 90 Galion ......... 2 75@2 85 areertee i. 1... o seein gallons Beans Baked... 25... ... 85@1 30 Red Kidney .... 85@ 95 Sirine . 5.) . 7O@1 15 WOK .65500.0...5 75@1 25 Blueberries Standard ............ 1 80 fasion oo 6 75 Clams Little Neck, lIb. .. @1 00 Little Neck, 2b. .. @1 50 Clam Bouillon Burnham's \&% pt. ....2 25 Burnham’s pts. ....... 3 75 Burnham's qts. .......7 50 Corn MOOT oo eee. 65@ 70 eed 2.26... 90@1 00 MAnCY 2... c 2c... @1 30 rench Peas Monbaton (Natural) Per AZ |.) 1 75 Gooseberries No. 2, Weir ...... .1 50 No. 2, Paney ........ 2 35 ominy standard ..........:... 85 Lobster 6 1 foe. 1 85 2 2DS coco. eet 3 15 Mackerel Mustard, 11). ......... 80 Mustard, 210. ...... ~.2 80 Soused, 14%. ........ 1 60 Soused, OID ...5.55255. 2 75 Tomato, AND. 2 eceecee: 1 50 Tomato, 21D, ..5 26... ~.2 80 Mushrooms dtotels ......5..... @ 15 suttons, 38 ..... @ 14 Buttons, ig. @ 2 Oysters Cove, 11. ...... 90 Cove, 21. ...... 1 60@ Plums PIS. 4... 90@1 35 Pears In Syrup No. 3 cans, per doz. ..1 50 Peas Marrowiat ......;. et 15 Barly June ...... 1 25 Early June siftd 1 61 55 oe Pie foo. 00@1 25 No. 10 size can a @3 25 nina Grated ......... 1 75@2 10 Riiced ...:...:.. 95@2 60 Pumpkin Hair ...... boone! 80 crc ee 90 PIANCY 2.052555 .5556 1 00 Gallen: 2.26... 215 pee £tandard Bien Warrens, 1 Tb. Tall ..2 30 Warrens, 1 Ib. ici sai 40 Red Alaska ...... 1 50 Med. Red Alaska i 2 Ol 35 Pink Alaska ...... @ 90 Sardines Domestic, %s ....... 3 00 Domestic, %4 Mustard 27 Domestic, % Mustard @6% “ol Hrench, 8S ........ 7@14 HMrencen 448 ........ | -13@23 Shrimps Dunbar, 1st doz. ...... 1 30 Dunbar, 1%s doz. ....2 35 Succotash oir) se. . 90 got ee 1 Haney .......... 1 25@1 40 Strawberries Standara ......... 95 Haney ....... sie 2 25 Tomatoes CoO a 15 HAM ooo k ec. 1 35 Mo. 10 2.......... 3 50 CARBON OILS Barrels Perfection ....... @11% D. S. Gasoline .... @ Gas Machine .... a Deodor’d Nap’a .. @18% Cylinder ....... 29 @34% PMeine ......... 16 @22 Black, winter . CATSUP Snider’s pints ....... 2 35 Snider’s % pints ......1 35 Prices, however, are 3 4 September 17, 1913 5 CHEESE MC ....5..-... @17 Bloomingdale ... @17 Carson City ..... @17 Hopkins ........ @16 BMC (6... ls. @17T% Leiden .......... 15 Limburger ...... @17% Pineapple ...... 60 Gam fs... Sap Sago Swiss, domestic @20 CHEWING GUM Adams Black Jack .... 55 Adams Sappota ....... 55 Beeman’s Pepsin ...... 55 Beechnut ....,......2; 60 Chielets 205.0000 250.., 1 25 Colgan Violet Chips .. 60 Colgan Mint Chips .... 60 DMentyNe ............. 1 10 Flag Spruce 55 Juicy Fruit 55 Red Robin 55 Sen Sg (Jars 80 pkgs, S220) ccc ee ce 55 Spearmint, Wrigleys .. 55 Spearmint, 5 box jars 2 75 Spearmint, 3 box jars 1 65 Trunk Spruce ......... 55 Wareatan 660.636. 55 MONO eo eee 55 BU feck ce Bes 5 Red ooo... Sees 7 HWagie ........ Sie s 5 Franck’s 7 Scheuer’s 6 Red Standards 1 60 Woiite ...:.............- 1 60 CHOCOLATE Walter Baker & Co. German’s Sweet ..... Premium .....-........ 32 Caracas ........¢...... 23 Walter M. Lowney Co. Premium, 448 ........ 29 Premium, 1458 ......... 29 CLOTHES LINE Per doz. No. 40 Twisted Cotton 95 No. 50 Twisted Cotton 1 No. 60 Twisted Cotton 1 No. 80 Twisted Cotton 2 No. 50 Braided Cotton 1 No. 60 Braided Cotton 1 25 No. 60 Braided Cotton ; 1 2 No. 80 Braided Cotton 2 25 No. 50 Sash Cord ..... 75 No. 60 Sash Cord ..... 00 No. 60 Jute .......... 80 ONO: G2 SMe . 5... es 1 00 No: 60 Sisal .......... 85 Galvanized Wire No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 99 No. 19, each 100ft. long 2 10 No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 90 No. 19, each 100ft. long 2 10 COCOA Baker's 37 Cleveland 41 Colonial, 35 Colonial, 33 MUDDS) 5 cs cae cc ee ccc sce 42 Hershey’s, 30 Hershey’s, 48 ........ 28 Ebi lss 2 cee. Ob Downey, 48 .......... 33 Lowney, ae Reese ccc 33 Lowney, 446 .......... 33 Lowney, 5 iD. cans .... 33 Van Houten, %s ..... 12 Van Houten,, 4s ..... 18 Van Houten, %s ..... 36 Van Houten, 1s ...... 65 Wan-Eta .......... secs 36 Webp ....:....; soseee | OB Wilber, 468 ........... 33 Wilber, “48 ........ cae eo COCOANUT Dunham's per Ib 1s, 5SIb. case ..... - 30 448, BID. CaSe ...... » 29 14s, 15. case ...... 29 1468, 15Ib. case ...... 28 a8, iJoib. Case ....... 27 Ys & Ws 15tb. case 28 Scalloped Gems ...... 10 4s & Ys pails ...... 16 Bulk, pais .......... - 14% Bulk, barrels ........ 18% Baker's Brazil Shredded 10 5c pkgs., per case 2 60 26 10c pkgs., per case 2 60 16 10c and 33 bc pkgs., per case .......... 2 eS ROASTED Common ...........-. 19 OI ois. sec ke 19% Choire . 6) 20 PANCY oes 21 Peaperry ........... 23 Santos Common .........,... 20 War 20% Gholee. .............. 21 MANCY ek 23 Peaberry ..........,. 23 Maracaibo Mei oe 24 CUOICe 28 ee 25 Mexican Give lr 25 PABOV | oie ce ec eek ks... 26 Guatemala ONY ee ak. 5 MARCY 2... c6 cl... 28 Java Private Growth ....26@30 Mandling ....... ....d1@35 Aukola ..............80@32 Mocha Short Bean ........ 25@27 Lome Bean .......... 24@25 ak OG 2... 26@28 Bogota Wal oe 24 WaAMey | 066k. 26 Exchange Market, Steady Spot Market, Strong Package New York Basis Arbuckle {0.20.07 21 50 Pion oe 23 50 McLaughlin’s XXXX McLaughlin’s XXXX sold to retailers only. Mail all orders direct to W. F. McLaughlan & Co., Chicago Extracts Holland, % gro boxes - Felix, % grosg ....... Hummel’s foil, % gro. 85 Hummel’s tin, % gro. 1 43 CONFECTIONERY Stick Candy Pails Horehound ........... . 8 Standard ... scscssc 8 Standard, small secasse BOS Twist, Small ........ wo Cases PMMNPO . oo ska: - 8 Jumbo, small ........ 8 Big Stick ........ seas. 3” Boston Cream ........ Mixed Candy Broken .....;........ ° Cameo ......:.........12 Cut oat ........... oc5. 9) Wancy, ....-5.-.. 5.1... 1046 French Cream sccess oO Grocers) .........2.:2). 6% Kindergarten ..........11 duender! ........ 3...) . 8 Majestic ............... 9 Monarch .. Novelty .. .. Paris Creams .. Premio Creams Royal ..... Beis SPCCIAN 6.65. otc we - 8% Valley Creams ...... sole x LO ee eeececceccce Specialties Pails Auto Kisses (baskets) 13 Bonnie Butter Bites a Butter Cream Corn Candy Crackers (bskt) te Caramel Dice ......... 13 Cocoanut Kraut ...... 14 Cocoanut Waffles ..... 14 Coco Macaroons ......16 Coffy Tofty ............ 14 Cream. Marshmallows lv Dainty Mints 7 Ib. tin 15 Empire Fudge ........14 Fudge, Pineappl; ......13 Fudge, Wal A Fudge, Filbert .......13 Fudge, Choco. Peanut 12 Fudge, Honey Moon ..13 Fudge, Toasted Cocoa- Fudge, Cherry ......... 14 Fudge, Cocoanut ..... Honeycomb Candy ... Kokays ..... See cece ec ae Iced Maroons ...... ose dd Iced Gems ...... 15 Iced Orange Jellies ae 2B Italian Bon Bons ......13 Manchus ..............15 Molasses Kisses, 10° 5 DOK .....:.. aces Nut Butter Puffs. sta secks Salted Peanuts .......15 Chocolates Pails Assorted Choc. ........15 Amazon Caramels ....15 Champion | ..:........- 12 Choc. Chips, Hares A - Climax .:..2...-...- aaa Eclipse, Assorted .... 1b Eureka Chocolates ...16 PAVOMITG ..655.62065-5-16 Ideal Chocolates ......13 Klondike Chocolates ..18 INADODS ooo. 8 Nibble Sticks .........25 Nut Wafers .......... 18 Ocoro Choc. Caramels o Peanut Clusters ...... Pyramids .....+...+ eae ia Quintette ............-.16 ReCiMa fos ck eee . Star Chocolates ...... Superior Choc. (light) ts Pop Corn Goods Without prizes. Cracker Jack ...... 3 25 Giggles, 5c pkg. cs. : . Oh My 100s ........ Cough Drops boxes Putnam Menthal ... 1 00 Smith Bros. ........ 1 25 NUTS—Whole Almonds, Tarragona 20 Almonds, Drake ...... 18 Almonds, California soft shell Brazils ..... @i6 Hilberts ......-. @15 Cal. No. 1 ...... Walnuts soft shell Walnuts, Marbot .. @16 Table nuts, fancy @16 Pecans, medium .. @15 Pecans, ex. large .. @16 Hickory Nuts, per bu. Chestnuts, New York State, per bu. ...... Shelled No. 1 Spanish ne Peanuts ...... 12%@13 Be 60 Walnut Halves ... 35088 Filbert Meats ... 30 Alicante Almonds @45 Jordan Almonds .. @50 Peanuts Fancy H P Suns Raw @6% Roasted ........ @7T% H P Jumbo, Raw @8y% Roasted 5... @9% CRACKED WHEAT Bue aos 3% 24 21h. pkes, |... ... ‘2 50 CRACKERS National Biscuit Compan Brands ous Butter Excelsior Butterg aoodr . NBC Square Butters .. 6% Seymour Round ....,. - 6% Soda NBC Sodas .......... 6% Premium Sodas ...... 1% Select Sodas .......... 8% Saratoga Flakes .... 3 Saltines ee cecsles oka. 13 Oyster NBC Picnic Oysters .. 6% Gem Oysters ........_. 6% Shell ..2....5.. Seeccoe 8 Sweet Goods Cans and boxes Animals)... 0.2355... 16 Atlantics Also Asstd. . 12 Avena Fruit Cakes ... 12 Bonnie Doon Cookies. .10 Bonnie Lassies Brittle Fingers ...... 10 Cameo Biscuit Choc. (Cans) ¢.20.)0.. foe Cameo Biscuit Asstd. (Cans) 2.006.000... . 26 Cartwheels Asstd. .... 8% Cecelia Biscuit ....., 16 Chocolate Bar (cans) 18 Chocolate Drops ...... 17 Chocolate Drop Cen- ECTS os so. sees 16 Choe. Honey Fingers. 16 Choc. Rosettes oeans s Cracknels ........ Ao Cocoanut Taffy Bar . se 3 Cocoanut Drops ...... 12 Cocoanut Macaroons .. 18 Cocnut Honey Fingers 12 Coent Honey Jumbles 12 Coftee Cakes Iced ... 12 Eventide Fingers .... 16 Family Cookies ...... : i” Fig Cakes Asstd. .... Frosted Creams ...... 3% Frosted Ginger Cookies 8% Fruit Lunch Iced .... 10 Ginger Gems Plain .... 84% Ginger Gems Iced .... 9% Graham Crackers .... 8 Ginger Snaps Family .. 3% Ginger Snaps NBC HOuUnd | fo60 kok. - 8 Household Cookies ....8 Household Cks. Iced .. § Hippodrome Bar ..... 12 Honey Jumbles ...... 12 Imperials ......c...... 8% Jubilee Mixed ....... 16 Lady Fingers Sponge ..3@ Leap Year Jumbles .. 18 Lemon Biscuit Square 8% Lemon Wafers ...... LeEmOna ..--6ccc.cc tes SS Mace Cakes .......... 8 Mary Ann ...... selec. Soh Marshmallow Cfe. Ck. 13 Marshmallow Walnuts 18 Medora ...... cipcccccce B Mottled Squares .... 10 NBC Honey Cakes ... 12 Oatmeal Crackers .... 8 Orange Gems ........ 8% Penny Assorted ....... “i Peanut Gems ......... Pineapple Cakes ..... 16 Raisin Gems ......... 11 Reveres Asstd. ....... 15 Spiced Ginger Cakes ..9 Spiced Ginger Cakes ECCd) oe: acc. UO Sugar Fingers ....... 12 Sugar Crimp .......... Ry Sultana Fruit Biscuit 7 Triumph Cakes ....... Vanilla Wafers ...... rd Waverley ..... foscae. 10 In-er-Seal Trade Mark Goods per doz Baronet Biscuit ...... $1 Bremners Btr Wafs. 1 00 Cameo Biscuit ...... 1 50 Cheese Sandwich .... 1 00 Chocolate Wafers ... 1 00 Wxcelsior Butters .... 1 00 Hig Newton .........> 1 00 Five O’Clock Tea Bact. 1 00 Ginger Snaps NBC .. 1 00 enti September 17, 1913 eee eee ee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 29 Graham Crackers Red FLAVORING EXTRACTS HIDES AND PELTS Lar oo Label 10c size ...... 1 00 Jennings D C Brand Hides Pure in Siectee’ 12%@13 1 i Mackerel r Young Hyson Lemon Snaps ........ 50 Terpeneless Extract Lemon Green, No. 114% Compound Lard 10%@11 ae ’ INE EMORS: 62.0... 65 Superior en sicice esses en fins REO Ge ich ene bE Pilot, 14 oz. 0%. --++ 210 Cartons,’ 20 2% doz. bxs 70 Boston Combination (cea Cleanser Yankee Girl Scrap, 20z. 5 76 PR Beer OC ees Egg Crates and Fillers istribute y Judson Pan Handle Scrp %gr. 5 76 Prince Albert, 10c .... | 96 ttumpty Dumpty, 12 dz. 20 Grocer Co., Grand Rapids; Cae : Peachy Scrap, 5c .... 5 76 Prince Albert, 8 oz. .. 3 84 No. 1 complete ........ 40 Lee & Cady, a oe Sy- : ai ork ‘ 6 00 Prince Albert, 16 oz. ..7 44 No. ; best 1c kinds Union Workman 2% 6 00 ee eee ae ee ee No. 2, complete ........ 28 mons Bros. Sagi- oe ag dag el Sey a 48 Case No. 2, fillers, 15 Bee oo a naw; poles Davis & ae 80 - CANS - $2.80 moking 4 OY, § tee a Sets 66 ee 235 S: CW. Lt ots .... ner, ackson; odsmark, ee cet ke Oe ee ee Case, medium, 12 sets 115 El Portana ..... -J.556. 88 Durand (© Co, Batts SOAP ae V3 We 4, ‘ | 00 peti oo Ae ea ie : euoek Evening Press ........ 32 Creek; Fielbach Co., To- Lautz Bros.’ & Co. eR y Om --------- +s 1200 S$ & M., 5c gross 1... 5 76 Cork lined, 3 in. ...... fe ee Acme, 30 bars, 75 ths. 4 00 Be es tos a ttseeees : - S. & M. sat oz, doz .. 3 = com Hepa, 2 in. ...5.¢ ) Worden oe Co. Brand Acme, 25 bars, 75 Ibs. 4 00 agda ce tins .... Soldier Boy, 5c gross 57 ork lined, 1) im. ...... en tiur A Badger, 3 OZ. ........ 2 04 Eoigler Boy, ide ' 10 50 : Mop Sticks Eve ee ote 35 i oo a : i. Bageer, 1 OZ. ...-..- °2 Soldier Boy, 1 th. .... £75 erfection moras | ol 35 : ’ : Seecms Haier be .....:-- © 1 Guest Gepoe, ion |. Go Teeian epring ...... _ 2 Enoch |... . 3 Big Master, 100 blocks 4 00 Banner, 20 ....-..- -- 160 Sweet Lotus, fc ...... 6 90 iclipse patent spring 8 fondres Grand ......... 35 Goan Mottlea Banner, 40c ......... 3 20 Sweet Lotus. 10c .... 1200 No. 1 common ...... 0 06©Staondard |... 01.1... 135 erman Mottled ......3 15 Belwood, Mixture, 10c 94 Sweet Lotus, per dz. 435 No. 2 pat. brush holder eS) Puritanos ..).........: 35 German Mottled, 5 bx. 3 15 Big Chief, 2% oz. .. 600 Sweet Rose, 24% oz... 3 Tdeal ae eu 3 Panatellas, Finas ...... 35 German Mottled, 10 bx. 3 10 = Py lk ave Tp Ter, oe . . ou ae — i ee m4 German Mottled, 25 bx. 3 05 an ae sara eae 7 eS Swe¢ c ‘Tip Top, ave .. 7 ails y See ee ieee Marcellies 100 cales _¢€ 00 Y = oe | oe sweet Tips, %4 gro... 1008 hoop Standard .... 2 00 5 a pornam. -c 7 = Sun Cuned, (0c ....... 98 9-noop Standard 1... 2 25 Old Mestet Coffee Marseilles, 100 cks. 5c 4 00 u urham, 8 0Z. .. 8 ®&0 Snimmer Time, 5c .... 5 76 j-wire Gable |... 28 fo Marseilles, 100 ck toil 4 00 Bull Durham, 16 oz. .. 6 72 Summer Time, 7 oz. .. 165 (Cedar all red brass .. 1 25 Marseilles, % box toil 2 10 Buck Horn, ic ...... 5 76 Summer Time, 14 oz. 3 50 2 Buick Elorn, 10c -_.... 11 52 Giandara 5c foil 5 76 swire oa Soeae oe ; i. Proctor & Gamble Co. Briar Pipe, 5c ...... 600 Standard. 0c paper .. 864 wine, 9 OC os Lenox . Briar Pipe, l0c ..... 12 00 Seal N. G.. 1% cut plug 70 ae Galvanized .... 1 70 Dory bee... i On Black Swan, sc ...... 576 Seal N. C. 1% Gran. 63 49 qt. Galvanized .... 1 90 Apex Hams ..... seseces ivory, 10 67)... 6 75 ee fd OZ. ; “4 Three nen ers a a 48 14 qt. Galvanized 2 10 Apex Bacon ........... tA 3 35 o ©, OC seeeee Three Feathers, e 52 : : Brotherhood, 5c ...... 600 three Feathers and - Toothpicks Apex Lard ....... ctl Tradesman Co.’s Brand Brotherhood, 10c il Pipe combination 2 25 eet 100 packages .. 2 ee Excelsior Hams ....... Black Hawk. ane bak © 50 bide Sead ong 16 0Z. .. = 7D —S . aa it o. .. : _ at ee ae ee Excelsior Bacon ....... Bes ae five bxs 2 40 ival, 5C ....+..--- 2 Gam & Jerry, 7 02... 12 Old Maste Bee eke, ilv ‘ ack Hawk, ten bx 25 Carnival, 4 OZ 256: 88 Tom & Jerry, 3 oz. .... 76 Mouse, wood, 2 holes 22 a posted a Se nie . ae cao. dae Carnival, 16 0Z. ...... Trout Lane, 5c ...... 5 90 Mouse, wood, 4 holes AB pot i iiver Star Lard ...... -. B risley Cigar Clip'g. Johnson 3) Trout Line, 1c ...... 11.00 Mouse, wood, 6 holes 70 oui Ul Family Pork .......... Good Cheer ........... 4 00 Identity, 3 - 16 OZ. 30 Ede yd aay aig ; 48 ee ier 7 at 80 Royal Garden, %, %4 Fat Back Pork ....... ORO a ares a= Darby Se ee ae ‘> Tuxedo 2 oz tins .. 968 Rat spring ...2...-.. 15 and 1 Ib. .......-.0.. 40 Prices quoted upon appli- Soap Powders i 9 ™ 3 9) aa a onan 4 7 Soares! as ee ae Reet eae tHE ou, andl nn a 7an HDRES. SO" lon. Hamomona, stands show Boy, Ms tamil Baca Cake 7 cx. 1 45 wale Gar 1c Oe oe. eden Hina Am ; : eS & Co., Detroit, Mich. aoe erate ieee ae : i Corn Cake, 5c .....-.. > 19 inion Leader, 50c ....5 10 dean Giandara No 3/5 50 COFFEE : ' ny, D 5S . tees oe Cream, 50c pails .... 4 70 3 Teade 950 S160 sete ee gy : iy Roasted SAFES Snow Boy, 100 5¢ .... 3 75 Y ’ Ais ; - ye Union Leader, coc .- 22 20-in. Caple, No. 1 8 00 aes Tri , , Gold Dust, 24 large .. 4 50 Cuban Star, dc foil .. 5 76 tmion Leader, 10c .. 1152 4g in’ Cable, No.2.... 700 DWinnell-Wright Co's B'ds Zold Dust, 100 5c . 4 00 Cuban Star, 16 oz pails 3 72) qynion Leader, be ..... 6 0) ig-in Gle No 3... ¢ op Sta eG fF poe Pr hee 19 3s Union Workman, 1% 5 7% wo 1 Fibre ........ 10 25 Pearline | 3 75 pills ot 1% 2. 42 Uncle Sam, ape ue 10 Sue 2 tie, 9 95 OB. & Oe. per cro 5 70 & mm. 250 in crate .... 25 quirements and how to meet them. Many styles in stock and built to order, Pat Hand, 1 oz. ...... 63 1% b., 250 in crate .... 35 1 Ib. boxes, per gross 9 00 including the more inexpensive portable chairs, veneer assembly chairs, and So aa ot 1% 02%. as 1 ib., 250 in erate ..... = 3 Ib. boxes, per gross 24 00 luxurious upholstered opera chairs, atterson Seal, 3 oz. .. 96 2 th., 250 in crate es Patterson Seal, 16 oz. 5 00 3 th., 250 in crate ..1... 70 wa vee ey Peerless, 5c ao B76 5 tb., 50 in crate ..... 90 y r . Peerless, 10c cloth 11 52 Wine Hud aon St Peerless, 10c paper ..10 80 , eng or ee 90 t Peerless, 20¢ ........ on Ce eee i YI cans 135 merican Oeatin om Peeress, 40C ......-.. 4 08 1b 950) 7a crate 55 6 oz. cans 1 90 € a > Plaza, 2 gro. cs. 5 76 § ib., 250 in crate 65 1b. cans 2 50 tcl lo ee ce ee, i cone 27 215 Wabash A CHICAGO, ILL Plow Boy, 10c ...... 11 40 Churns %Ib cans 3 75 aneen sve. , . Plow Boy, 14 9z. ...... 470 Barrel, 5 gal., each .. 2 40 1tb cans 4 80 Paw, We .......... 11 93 Barrel 10 gal, each ..2 55 3Ib i 13 ° Pride of Virginia, 1% 77 Clothes Pins ete GRAND RAPIDS NEW YORK BOSTON PHILADELPHIA Pilot, 5c .............. 5 76 Round Head 5th cans 21 50 hi ORR treo 13 shi ean EER St ree 6 : } (Ceibtcemnentcics i aa aad so paiebSd aaa September 17, 1913 Advertisements inserted under this head for two cents a word the first insertion and one cent a w ee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN /BUSINESS-WANTS DEPARTMENT continuous insertion. No charge less than 25 cents. Se a TEE ee cee RAD SR aaa a 31 ord for each subsequent Cash must accompany all orders. BUSINESS CHANCES. For Sale by Frank P. Cleveland Drug, paint and wall paper store lo- cated in Iroquois Co., Illinois; sales av- erage about $400 per month; cheap rent; about $3,000 required. For Sale—Drug store, store and residence in rant Co., sales average about $525 per business established 3 years; $8,500 required. For Sale—Drug store in Texas city of about 35,000 population: sales average $900 per month; business well established building Indiana; month; about and a money maker; invoices. about $5,000. For Sale—Clothing and men’s ware store in Preble Co., Ohio; stock and fix- tures invoice about $20,500; sales aver- age about $2,000 per month; cheap rent; business established four years; price right; will reduce stock. For Sale—Stock of general merchan- dise in Whitley Co., Indiana; sales aver- age $1,250 monthly; invoice about $6,400. Will exchange for a farm. For Sale—Grocery store in Randolph Co., Illinois. Also store building, barn, out buildings, residence and two lots: g00d opening for practical about $4,000 required. For Sale—Milinery store in Jersey Co., Illinois; business well establihed and profitable; about $1,700 required. For Sale—Controlling interest in a first-class steam laundry in Lima, Ohio, receipts average $450 per week: price $5,200. For Sale—Steam laundry in Pawnee Co., Oklahoma; receipts average $700 per week; price $2,700. Write me for detailed descriptions. I bring buyers and sellers together. No matter where located if you want to buy, sell or trade any kind of business or property, address, Frank P. Cleveland, 1261 Adams Express Building, Chicago, Illinois. 459 For Sale—640 acres of land, ideal stock ranch and suitable for farming. Sixty acres cleared and will consider part trade, at $20 per acre. Address John Mahoney, Clare, Mich. 465 Wanted—Man with capital to join with me in purchasing timber. Can’ se- cure Oregon pine timber at right price; 500,000,000 feet in one bunch, also small- er tracts. A rare opportunity to make money.: Address W. R. Kivette, Box 207, La Grande, Oregon. 463 or Sale—Two saw mills complete. 15 and 25 M. Cap. Plenty ore, pine timber. A bargain in each. W. R. Kivette, La Grande, Oregon. 464 For Sale—Special offer while last, good as new, latest Oliver typewriters with back spacer, $37.50. No. Model, $24.50. All other makes at low _ prices. send on trial W. H. Fox, 106 N. ia they Model No. 5 tabulator Salle St., Chicago, Il. 462 For Rent—Store for hardware busi- ness, best location in Pontiac. Used as hardware store over 50 years. Two floors and basement, 140x20 feet. Have party who might take half interest with satisfactory partner. H. L. Jacobs, Pon- tiac, Mich. 461 Real estate business and office furni- ture; established six years; large list farms; over 1,200 letters now from pros- pective buyers; commissions $5,000 to $8,000; going West. Price $1,000. Ad- dress Roberts, Richland, Mo. #60 For Sale—Manufacturing business, sell- ing product to wholesale hardware, gro- cery and woodenware houses. $1,500 will handle same. Trade marked goods well advertised. Can be moved. Pay- ing excellent profit. Other business, reason for. selling. No time for letter writers. For full details write L. B. 30, Sabina, Ohio. 458 »? Will trade for stock of general mer- chandise or hardware and furniture, 640 acres of fruit land in the famous flat- head valley. Trego River runs through land, 4 miles from railroad town. Ad- dress R. C. Rasmussen, Cut Bank, Mont. 467 For Sale—Well assorted stock men’s and boys’ clothing, shoes and furnishings in good location. Rent reasonable. Will inventory about $10,000. Good trade and moneymaker. Will give big discount if sold at once. Address 125 West 7th St., Flint, Mich. 452 ~~ $800 buys big paying grocery business, located in factory district, low rent. A big money-maker, stock clean, will in- ventory. Big value for your money. Ad- dress 202 S. Saginaw St., Flint, ee eo Oven—No. 2 McDowell portable bak- ers’ oven, 12 sq. feet of baking surface. A continuous baker. Practically new. H. E. Hessler Co., 506-512 N. Salina St., Syracuse, N. Y. 457 merchant; | For Sale—Shoe store, attractive propo- sition, small manufacturing town. Rich surrounding country. "Will sacrifice. Ad- dress A, Care Tradesman. 451 For Sale—Thriving wholesale business requiring $6,000 to $10,000 capital. Sales last fiscal year closing July 1st, were over $70,000. July and August sales of this year doubled those of last year. Your profits this year will pay for the business and give you your living beside. Here is an unusual opportunity for the right man with some capital. If you have the money and the hustle, communicate with us. Lyon & Lyon, Real Estate and Brok- erage, 89 Monroe Ave., Grand Rapids, Mich. 450 For Sale—Stock of Red Man collars at a price. Good styles, clean boxes. $40 paper press, good as new, $25. N. B. Waterman, Hastings, I FREE FOR SIX MONTHS—MY SPEC- IAL offer to introduce my magazine “IN- VESTING FOR PROFIT.” It is worth $10 a copy to anyone who has been get- ting poorer while the rich, richer. It demonstrates the REAL earning power of money, and shows how anyone, no matter how poor, CAN acquire riches. INVEST- ING FOR PROFIT is the only progres- sive financial journal published. It shows how $100 grows to $2,200. Write NOW and T’ll send it six months free. H .L. Barber, 438, 28 W. Jackson Blvd., Chi- cago. 448 Want to correspond with merchant who has stock for sale. V. Hamilton, Galesburg, Il. 447 For Sale—Fixtures, scales, cheese case and cutter, barrel truck, grocery delivery wagon, A. Wucherptennig, Arcola, I. 446 For Sale—Only barber shop, confection- ery and ice cream parlor in town. Doing good business. Good farming country. Box 73, East Leroy, Mich. 445 Wanted—Experienced sash and door men with capital to join us in the organ- ization and operation of wholesale sash and door business. We have ideal loca- tion and large odd work mill now in op- eration. No wholesale business of this kind within a radius of about 600 miles. In close proximity to all West Virginia coal fields and best shipping facilities over two trunk lines. ample supply of spruce, white pine, yellow pine and all raw materials close. Address Box 273, Roanoke, Va. 443 Safeguard your ecustomer’s account record against loss by fire. The point that all ordinary systems do not cover. The Edgar personal account ledger has this feature, and all the other features of high-priced systems, yet sells for less. Address H. C. Wheaton, Gen. Agt., Iola, Kan. 454 For Sale Cheap—One good 8x6x 10 refrigerator. Guaranteed condition. Bur- meister & Son, Sturgis, Mich. 429 For Sale or Exchange—Stock shoes, in good clean condition, invoice about $2,800. Located in small live town Southern Michigan. Splendid farming community. Expenses low. Excellent opportunity. Owner has other business. Would con- sider exchange for residence property in good town, or small farm. Address W, care Tradesman. 419 Wanted—To purchae an_ established drug business or information as to good location for new drug store. J. C. Camp- bell, Box D, St. Ignace, Mich. 453. Get our list of properties with owners’ addresses or proposition to sell your farm or business at cost of $25. Pardee Busi- ness Exchange, Traverse City, Mich. 429 Hotel Wanted—A practical up-to-date hotel family would take long lease of the leading $2 commercial hotel in some good town. Would contract to buy turnishings on the installment plan later. Address W. S. Hull, Lincoln, Ml. 423 Drug store for sale, excellent location. Fine fixtures. Low rent. Must sell at once. Can make terms to suit pur- chaser. Grand Rapids Merchandise & Fixtures Co., 803 Monroe Ave., Grand Rapids, Mich. 4 For Sale—Grocery and market. Must sell. Have good reasons. Will not trade. Address Krueger Bros., Glenview, Ne 39 Wanted—To buy a general store with an established trade, in a small town, with good farming country. Address No. 395, care Michigan Tradesman. 395. For Sale—Werlitzer rink organ, 20 pieces of paper music. 110 pair Richard- son roller skates. Cost over $1,000. Will sell for $500. Address No. 433, care ak Chad slate = For Sale at a bargain, 1 6x 8x10 Stev- ens cooler, 1 Power Enterprise chopper, 1 silent cutter, 1 200 account McCaskey register, all excellent condition. Further particuars write A. R. Hensler, Battle Creek, Mich. 282 For Sale—New mill and twelve million timber near railroad in Washington, at an attractive price. For particulars ad- dress S. Shaffer, Pineville, Ky. 440 Exceptional opportunity in one of the best cities in Florida. Ladies’ and gen- tlemen’s ready-to-wear furnishings; $10,- 000 average stock. Corner store on main street of rapidly growing town; popula- tion 8,000, with 5,000 tourists every win- ter. Railroad center and county seat. Best all the year round climate in the U. §. Address Bix 175, Orlando, Fla. 439 Exchange for general stock, Northern Michigan preferred, 20 acre chicken and fruit farm, located just outside city limits, good town in Western Michigan. Eight room modern house, two. small barns, large chicken house. Fruit con- sists if four acres bearing grapes, three acres raspberries, plenty apples, pears, plum, ete. Will take stock up to $3,000. Address No. 435, care Tradesman. 435 For Sale—A well located grocery store, consisting of groceries and a few no- tions. Doing about $15,000 a year. @. F. Haywood, Big Rapids, Mich. 434 Wanted—Merchandise stocks in ex- change for well improved farms. Isen- barger, 33 Union Trust Bldg., Indian- apolis, Ind. 383 Drug store and practice for sale, in one of the best Central Michigan small towns. Property includes up-to-date drug store, unopposed practice. brick store building, residence. Price about $8,000, one-half cash, balance to suit purchaser. Address No. 410, care Tradesman. 410 For ‘Sale—Paying grocery, $900. *Coun- try town. Address Lock Box 242, Mat- thews, Ind. 382 For Sale—An old and well established agricultural implement and seed busi- ness. Reason for selling, poor health. Address X. Y. Z., care Tradesman. 354 Cash for your business or pruyerty. I bring buyers and sellers together. No matter where located, if you want to buy, sell or exchange any kind of business or property, write me. Established 1881. Frank P. Cleveland, Real Estate Expert, 1261 Adams Express Bldg., Chicago, II. 326 $30,259 stock of clothing, shoes. men’s furnishings and notions, also two-story solid brick building, worth $9,000. All clear, to exchange for a good farm or timber lands. Please do not answer un- less you have farms that are clear. Ad- dress P. O. Box 493, New London. Wis., where stock is located. 206 Merchandise Sales Conductors—Adver- tising furnished free. Write for date and terms. Address A. E. Greene, 116 Dwight Bldg., Jackson, Mich. 316 Henry Noring, Reedsburg, Wis., ex- pert merchandise auctioneer and author of The Secret of Successful Auctioneer- ing, closes out or reduces stocks of mer- chandise. Write for dates and informa- tion. e Wanted for spot cash, stock clothing, shoes or general stock. Address N. E. Ice, Cuba, Mo. 280 Merchants Please Take Notice! We have clients of grocery stocks, general stocks, dry goods stocks, hardware stocks, drug stocks. We have on our list also a few good farms to exchange for such stocks. Also city property. If you wish to sell or exchange your business write us. G. R. Business Exchange, 540 House- man Bldg., Grand Rapids, Mich. 859 Will pay cash for stock of shoes and rubbers. Address M. J. O., care Trades- man. 221 I pay cash for stocks or part stocks of merchandise. Must be cheap. H. Kaufer, Milwaukee, Wis. $2 We pay CASH for merchandise stock and fixtures. Grand Rapids Merchandise & Fixtures Co., 803 Monroe Ave. 235 If you wish to buy, sell or excnange any legitimate business of any kind, anywnere, consult our Business Chance Department. Its operation is national in scope and offers unexcelled services to the seller, as well as the buyer. Advantageous ex- changes _ for other properties are often arranged. In writing, state fully your wants. The Varland System, Capital Bank, St. Paul, Minn. 14 Wanted—Clerk for general store. Must be sober and industrious and have some previous experience. References required, Address Store, care Tradesman. 242 For Sale—$1,500 stock general mer- chandise (mostly new), in inland town, fine farming section. Sales $10,000. No trades. L. E. Quivey, Fulton, Mich. 432 Safes Opened—W. L. Slocum, safe ex- pert and locksmith. 97 Monroe Ave., Grand Rapids, Mich. 104 HELP WANTED. Wanted—Registered druggist. Must furnish references from last two em ployers. Address No. 468, care Trades man. 168 Wanted—The Economy Wall Paper Co., Detroit’s new wall paper job- bing house, needs another traveling salesman for Northern and Central Mich- igan. Salary or commission. Can be car- ried as a sideline. We shall be glad to negotiate with one acquainted with the Salesman trade on this territory. Our trunk sam- ples are both new and attractive. Ad- drss O. W. Booth, Economy Wall Paper Co., Detroit. 141 SITUATIONS WANTED. Wanted—Position by young man, three years’ experience as window-trimmer and card-writer. Now wishes to work as as- sistant in some large store, under good head trimmer. Address 428, care Trades- man. 428 Wanted—Position as hardware. sales- man, with six years’ experience as sales- man and stock man. Best of references furnished. Address No. 456, care Trades- man. 456 Wanted—Permanent position in small bakery by sober and _ reliable married man, with 20 years’ experience. Wife can help. Address No. 466, care Trades- man. 166 Local Option Liquor Records For Use in Local Option Counties We manufacture complete Liquor Records for use in local option counties, pre- pared by our attorney to conform to the State law. book 400 Each contains sheets—200 originals and 200 duplicates. Price $2.50. including 50 blank affidavits. Send in your orders early to avoid the rush, TRADESMAN COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN September 17, 1913 DETROIT DETONATIONS. (Continued from page one) Among other merchants who were in Detroit last week were a number of shoe dealers who came to attend the convention of the Michigan Re- tail Shoe Dealers’ Association. Leonard Frawley (Burnham, Stoe- pel Co.) returned from his vacation last week, after an extended trip through the United States, having taken in New Baltimore, Fairview and Waterworks park. Speaking of New Baltimore, that village has a prominent merchant by the name of Herman Reinecke, shrin- er and ex-traveling man. Herman, who “enjoys” single blessedness. was obliged to give up the road be- cause the girls made so much fuss over his beautiful curly hair. Al- though buried in a village, Herman is not forgotten by his many friends about the State. At the rousing meeting of Cadil- lac Council, No. 143, Saturday night, five applications were balloted on and accepted and Samuel Fengel. Arthur C. Laffery and George E. Houghton —all splendid, healthy and good look- ing candidates—were presented with a button and for good measure a bit of high life was also presented to each in turn. One of the most _ inconsistent things in the world, a¢cording to L. P. Tompkins, member of the Grand Executive Committee, is for a bunch of traveling men to work their heads off to have a law passed prohibiting the use of the roller towel in ho- tels and then complacently use the said maligned roller towel without raising a murmur. Unless, of course, we told all we knew about Fred Richter. Phil Black, who has represented Edson, Moore & Co. for a number of years, has been abliged, owing to poor health, to resign his position. He has rented a store in Lima, Ohio, at which place he will conduct a dry goods store. Not having policemen in some of the smaller towns, it is now the prop- er caper for country merchants to tell their troubles to the Tradesman. All the world loves a lover, but the guy with lots of cash can get the most assistance. Meditations of H. Leroy Proper, the sage of East Lake. Traveling men may not be the best judges in the world, but we never yet have seen a waiter or a porter who wouldn’t take a tip from one. Boost—and you'll be placed on a U. C. T. committee. Knock—and you'll be refused ad- mittance to a first-class (?) hotel. It pays to advertise. Even poor advertising pays—the other fellow. Once when we were young we had a quarrel with a little Swedish boy. Of course, because we had that quarrel every Swede should be ex- terminated. Just to humor the ignorants. Such is life on a large farm. Council No. 9 meets Saturday night! Also assesment No. 118 is now due. And coal to buy, too! James M. Goldstein. NEW YORK MARKET. Special Features in the Grocery and Produce Trade. Special Correspondence. New York, Sept. 15—All over the route traveled the same reply is made to enquiries as to the spot coffee situa- tion. Stocks in the interior of the country among grocers have become well reduced and there is, in conse- quence of this, a rather better de- mand. A steady run of orders is in evidence. The amount taken individ- ually is small, but the aggregate is satisfactory. There is a firmer tone on the Coffee Exchange, too, and this helps spots. At the close Rio No. 7 is worth, in an invoice way, 9c, and Santos 4s, 12c. In store and afloat there are of Brazilian coffees 1,548,- 417 bags, against 2,148,088 bags at the same time last year. Mild sorts are steady at previous quotations. Granulated sugar is quoted by the Federal refinery at 4.60c. Others are 10 points higher. There has been a better demand than existed last week and quite a volume of withdrawals under previous contract. No change of importance can be looked for, how- ever, although rather lower quota- tions may be made when beet arrives. Stocks of tea are certainly running light, taking the country at large, and dealers are firm in their views of val- ues. An advance of about 2c is to be noted in Pingsueys and Gunpowders, owing almost altogether to small sup- plies. Holders of rice are laying low. They seem to think that if they re- tain the recumbent position long enough they will see an active market. Just now, however, matters move in the old rut and no change is noted in quotations. Spices are firm. Jobbers are doing more business as the season advances and look for a good fall and winter trade. No weakness is shown in the entire line. Molasses is steady as cooler weath- er comes apace and prices are firmly sustained, although no advance has yet taken place. Syrups are steady and in light supply. Fancy stock, 20@25c. Canned goods are about steady. It is hard to find an instance of toma- toes bringing 82!4@85c, as buyers simply refuse to be interested. In fact, they seem to think 77'4c is the very top and the usual value is stated to be 75c. A light pack is still “prom- ised,” but the matter will be in doubt for a fortnight yet if we have good weather. Peas are firm and the bet- ter grades are quickly taken. Lower grades are too much “in evidence” and work out at low figures. Corn is firm and the pack will most cer- tainly be very light, so we are bound to see better figures. Other goods are unchanged, but, taking the whole situation, packers can find a good deal of encouragement. Butter shows little if any change. Creamery specials, 31@32c; firsts, 28 @30'%c; held stock, 31@32c; imitation. 25@26c; factory firsts, 2414c; process, 26@27c. Eggs are very firm for desirable stock. Best white Western are worth 32c; refrigerator stock, 251%4@26c. The market is in favor of the seller. Cheese is firm and is showing a tendency to further advance. grades, 16@16%c. oo LEGISLATION NEEDED. The American people certainly are patient under afflictions. They may grumble at times and at times may kick over the traces on election day, but, as a rule, they are long enduring and seem to have the grinning habit when suffering is put upon’ them. There is the Harry K. Thaw case, for instance. This degenerate escaped from the Matteawan asylum a month ago and because his family have mon- ey and can command the services of a corps of lawyers it is possible to take advantage of every crook and wrinkle in the accumulated lawmaking of a century and a quarter to save him from a return to the custody he ought to be in. More than this, his crazy mouthings and actions are given scare head publicity in the newspapers and he is lionized in the public print and the notoriety he loves so well is given every play. And the American people endure it all. Thaw should be summarily dealt with on this side of the border as he was by the Cana- dian authorities. He is an undesirable of the most pronounced type, not merely because of the crime he com- mitted, but by reason of his entire life history. Instead of trying to stretch the law in his behalf, the stretching should be done to keep him in retirement. Right here in Michigan will be found another instance of public pa- tience. The State is paying upwards of $1,000 a day for the services of the State militia in maintaining order in the copper mining district in the Up- per Peninsula. The sole issue in the strike that has been in progress for nearly two months is whether or not the western federation of miners shall be “recognized” by the mine owners. The miners have no grievances that could not easily and quickly be ad- justed by direct conference with the mine owners, but a few professional labor leaders, non-residents of the State and with nothing at stake, are able to keep the district in - turmoil and the State under heavy expense and for no other purpose than to serve their personal interests. If these trouble makers were taken by. the scurf of the neck and thrown out of the State, the strike in the copper country would be at an end, but in- stead of taking this very sensible course, the policy is to treat them with the utmost consideration, just as though they had the right to dictate what the mine owners should do and upon what terms the miners shall re- turn to work. These non-residents continue to incite the ignorant min- ers to acts of violence and to rioting. They continue to make it impossible or at least hazardous for honest men who have families to support and who want to work to return to employ- ment, and the State stands for it, and foots the bills. With a rigorous Upper Peninsula winter in sight and with wages of an entire summer gone, it can be imagined what the condition Top of the miners and their families will be when the cold weather comes, and all because of the greed and personal interests of a few outsiders who shoulg never have been permitted to come into the State. What Michigan wants, more than anything else, is a law prohibiting grafters and murderers of the western federation stripe from crossing the State line. If we had such a law, union troubles would soon cease and we would develop the most prosperous commonwealth in the world. The money sent out of the State by union dupes to support union officials in idleness would keep thous- ands of families very comfortably. >.> Manufacturing Matters. Hartland—The Crouse & Parshall Dairy Products Co. has been incor- porated with an authorized capitaliza- tion of $10,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in property. Kalamazoo—The Kalamazoo Motor Vehicle Co., formerly the F. G. Clark Motor Truck Co., of Lansing, has moved into its new plant at the cor- ‘ner of Kalamazoo avenue and Church street. Fremont—The Darling Milling Co. has merged its business into a stock company under the same style, with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in property. Adrian—The Page Fence Co. has closed contracts for the manufacture of 40,000 windshields, thus introducing the first auto accessory industry in Adrian. The new branch will fur- nish employment to 200 men. Detroit—The Auto City Bow Co. has engaged in business for the pur- pose of manufacturing bent goods of every description, with an author- ized capital stock of $10,000, of which $5,000 has been subscribed and $3,000 paid in in cash. —_—_>--o-e—___- Butter, Eggs, Poultry, Beans and Po- tatoes, at Buffalo. Buffalo, Sept. 17—Creamery butter, fresh, 26@31c; dairy, 22@27c; poor to good, all kinds 20@22c. Cheese—New fancy 16c; 15'4c; poor to common, 6@13c. choice Eges—Choice, fresh candled, 24@ 27c, at mark 22@24c. Poultry (live)—Turkeys, 12@13c; cox, 12c; fowls, 15@17c; springs, 15@ 18c; ducks, 14@16c. Beans—Red Kidney, $1.75@2; white kidney, new $3@3.50; medium, $2.25 @2.30; narrow $3.40; pea, $2.10@2.15. Potatoes—New, $2.25@2.35 per sack of 150 Ib. Rea & Witzig. ——_-.>—__—__ Mt. Pleasant—Jesse. Struble has en- gaged in the meat business here. ——_~-->—___—_. Publicity is the mother of much charity. BUSINESS CHANCES. For Sale Or Rent—Building and stock of groceries about $1,500, in this city. For particulars write W. B. Nowell, Columbia, Mo. 469 For tent—In Grand Haven, Mich., modern store room, 45x 85, with addi- tion 24x 110, will rent either separately. Fine opening for dry goods or house fur- nishing store. This has been a dry goods store for 85 years and is too good a stand to remain idle long. This is a live manufacturing town of over 6,000 population, ras only two dry goods and two furniture stores. Rent very reason- able. Address G.. Vanden Bosch Be Grand Haven, Mich. : rye ————— Oe Place Your Fall Orders at Once For (REG. U.S. PAT. OFF) Y OU can’t afford to be without liberal stock of this quick-selling, profit-paying staple. The demand is greater to-day than ever. This season promises to be our biggest. Karo season will shortly be at its best—the home preserving season for Karo (Crystal White) is now here. sz) Our reputation is staked on the quality of Karo—our extensive national ad- vertising campaigns are your guarantee of quality. We cannot afford to ship a single can short in quality or weight. Order to-day. On all orders placed immediately your full profits are guaran- Goo cess el Tee == teed against any possible higher prices resulting from unsettled market. ~ ” CORN PRODUCTS REFINING COMPANY NEW YORK Ne How About Your Printing? } ‘HIS QUESTION is a very pertinent one for business men, because every day Business Printing takes on added signifi- cance as a factor in trade. Time was when any sort of printing would do, because not much was expected of it, but nowadays printing is expected to create and transact business. For this reason, good printing is exceedingly neces- sary in every line of business. We have been producing good Business Printing for years. We have kept pace with the demand for the best in printing. As a consequence, our printing business has grown splendidly. We have been compelled to enlarge shop facilities, to increase equipment quite regularly. We have the requisite mechanical equipment, and with one of the best equipped, as well as the largest printing establishments in Western Michigan, we are in the very best position to give to the business man the highest standard of good Business Printing. This includes everything, from envelopes to the most elaborate catalogs. We respectfully solicit your patronage, giving the assurance that all orders will not only be promptly executed, but the printing will come to you in that quality of excellence you desire and, withal, at as reasonable a price as it is possible for us, or anyone else, to deliver good printing. Orders by letter or by phone will receive prompt attention, and if you desire, a qualified representative will wait upon you without delay. TRADESMAN COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. ee Going Out of the Jobbing Busine Our entire $50,000 stock to be sacrificed that we may give our entire at- tention to the Publishing branch of the business. This includes such lines as all our new Books purchased for the Holiday trade, and all Leather Goods, Ivory, Silver and Ebony Toilet Goods, Toys, Dolls, Games, Etc. Why pay regular prices when we give you this opportunity of purchas- ing your entire stationery stock or holiday lines at greatly reduced prices. Those who we disappointed the past week for lack of attention we would like to make appointments with, and it will well repay you. All things are now ready. Come at your earliest convenience Grand Rapids Stationery Co. 42-44 FULTON STREET GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN » — x Use Your Head Instead of Your Shoulders “Many a man goes through life with his shoulder at the wheel, who would have gone farther and with much less friction had he hitched his head to the tongue.” — W. L. Brownell. A man in business if he would be successful must use his head. In others. Every business man whose bump of caution is normal realizes that he is running a great risk when he leaves his books of account on a shelf or under the counter when he locks up his store at night. Did You Ever Investigate and Find Out For How Little Money You Could Buy One of Our Dependable Safes? Just drop us a line to-day and say, “Tell us |“ 5 some men’s heads the bump of caution is more fully developed than in’ about your safes and name us some prices.” GRAND R APIDS SAFE CQ, Tradesman Bldg., Grand Rapids, Mich.