EIA CONS eg ‘ a REA Y) Bes ie ; LA’, ws ev g if \ SOG & , y C aeR a r GC ENCREO AAT Ie ie GCSES ZAR W\ ZN 7 aay XA a \ AC a Ree —— : Val J \in 7 “A ; ey 3 .\ ‘ ‘a J 5 2») : Z Q ein g 06 Pp | 5 hom " Ce Ic A ~ = a4 'y SY = : ‘ ha Hy - 4 ny i 5/4 p aa Sy rR ‘ - re 4 y w,) a ees I Ge GQ@eées are Ct NAA AE 8S GB 7>)\))\\ ae Ee VEN SO /( \— a, SF 5) 6 yi my id N y oy ey wy A) , XA NAS D) ae (CT RN ISO eee Gi aN AO CoPUBLISHED WEEKLY (ORE: Re 7n TRADESMAN COMPANY, PUBLISHERSA os} $1 PER YEAR <© SOAIOS SQUID ze Si ere SSS OR an EONS SS SOV EDN Thirty-First Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 3, 1913 Number 1576 Che Little Arm Chair —_— Nobody sits in the little arm chair; It stands in a corner dim; But a white-haired mother, gazing there, And yearningly thinking of him, Sees through the dust of long ago The bloom of the boy’s sweet face, As he rocks so merrily to and fro, With a laugh that cheers the place. Sometimes he holds a book in his hand, Sometimes a pencil and slate, And the lesson is hard to understand, The figures to calculate; But she sees the nod of the father’s head, | So proud of his little son, And she hears the words so often said, “No fear for our little one.” They were wonderful days, the dear, sweet days, When a child with sunny hair Was here to scold, to kiss and to praise At her knee in the little chair. She lost him back in her busy years, ~ When the great world caught the man, And he strode away past hopes and fears To his place in the battle’s van. But now and then, in a wistful dream, Like a picture out of date, She sees a head with a golden gleam Bent over a pencil and slate;- And she lives again the happy day, The day of her young life’s spring, When the small arm chair stood just in the way, The center of everything. A Woman’s Love There are times a woman’s love Fer a man stands out, I guess, More’n usual, like as when Sickness comes or else distress. But I reckon that it shines ‘Brighter than a taller dip When a man is goin’ away An’ she comes ter pack his grip. Pears to me she seems to think More about his comforts then; Puts in slippers jes as though They was worn by traveling men. Fusses round an’ round the room Hopin’, maybe, ’at she'll see Something ’at perhaps he’ll need— Jes as thoughtful as can be. Packs in heavy underwear, Fearin’ ’at it may get cold; It is most remarkable What a common grip will hold When a woman fills it up— Things fer sunshine ’an fer rain; Pills fer every kind of ills, Liniment fer every pain. Seen her pack that grip o’ mine, Hundred times, I guess, an’ more; Heard her sigh while doin’ it, Kneelin’ on the bedroom floor. An’ I never went away On the shortest kind o’ trip Without feelin’ ’at her heart Had been packed inside my grip. AE EBB RU UUUOO UO UURL LLU LUUULULUUULL LULL UU. LUELLA LLC E LULL LLL LAE ALAA p TENN TTT TTT TTT TT TTT TTT TTT TT TTT TTT TTT TTT TTT TTT ETT TTT TTT TTT TTT TTT TTT TT TTT TT TTT WHEN YOU SEE THE GOOD SIGN OF CANDY ‘DOUBLE A” | Remember it came from The PUTNAM FACTORY, National Candy Co., Inc. Grand Rapids, Mich. The successful grocer makes it a point to please his customers. Have you ever noticed that all of them sell FLEISCHMANN’S YEAST? They eudaey do it unless it pleased their customers. They also wails the profit, which makes it worth their while. D xs xX S& Dw Franklin Dessert and Table Sugar “ONE OF OUR BEST SELLERS” This sugar grades between POWDERED and FINE GRANULATED, dissolves quickly, sweetens thoroughly, can be used either with spoon or shaker. FRANKLIN DESSERT and TABLE is a fancy table sugar, made especially for sweetening cereals, berries, fruits, desserts and other foods which are sweetened at the table. Your customers will appreciate its usefulness, and if you start them buying it you'll have an increased sale of sugar. The FRANKLIN CARTONS save cost of labor, bags, twine and loss from overweight. Packed in 2 lb. CARTONS—48 lbs. to the CON- TAINER and 120 lbs. to the CASE. Other FRANKLIN CARTON SUGARS are packed in original CONTAINERS of 24, 48, 60 and 120 lbs. Franklin Carton Sugar is guaranteed full weight and refined CANE sugar. THE FRANKLIN SUGAR REFINING CO. PHILADELPHIA “Your customers know FRANKLIN CARTON SUGAR is CLEAN sugar.” LISTEN With your ear ‘‘close to the ground,” you can hear a great wave of sound spreading all over the U. S., growing, increasing, insistent—the DEMAND for “WHITE HOUSE” COFFEE If you are a wise grocer, you will always be ready with “White House” in stock, to meet your share of the business certain to continue coming your way. JUDSON GROCER CO. Wholesale Distributors GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Lautz SOW Boy Washing Powder Sauls Brosy€e, Bullalo, N. Y. ers L Thirty-First Year SPECIAL FEATURES. e. 2. Zephyrs From the Upper Peninsula. News Items From the Soo. Merry Musings From Muskegon. 3. New York Market. Honks From Auto City Council. 4. News of the Business World. 5. Grocery and Produce Market. 6. Financial. 8. Editorial. 9. Second Port Said. 12. Butter, Eggs and Provisions. 14. Gabby Gleanings From Grand Rapids. 16. Dry Goods. 18. Shoes. 20. Woman’s World. 22. Hardware. 24. The Commercial 26. Drugs. 27. Drug Price Current. 28. Grocery Price Current. 30. Special Price Current. 31. Business Wants. BEING ON TIME. Napoleon based much of his success upon being prompt to the minute; and it is said that one of the great factors in his defeat at Waterloo was the loss of a few moments’ by himself and Grouchy on the fatal morning. Asa result of this, Blucher was on time and Grouchy was late. It was not long, but no doubt the memory of that lost time came back to Napoleon many times while at St. Helena. There are Bluchers and Grouchys seen every day in the trade world; and some of the Waterloos in the commercial field may be as surely traced to the lack of being on time. The man who waits until the flood tide of Christmas purchases before ordering his goods will lose the main part of the holiday trade. True, he may be able to catch his share of those who wait until the last, thinking to get things cheap. But the cut in prices comes out of a part which should be clear gain to him. A part of your stock has a standard cash value the year round. A part has an increased value at this season. A part is comparatively worthless after the holiday trade is carried over until next year, even if you could af- ford to load up a year in advance. In another twelve months something so entirely different will have come that its sale would be hopeless. The classes will require each a different treatment. In the one case “Timeliness” may be an_ indefinite term; in the other, “There will never be a time like the present,’ must be the rule. Make it a point to have your holiday goods on time and when the season is over, work them off, even if you have to cut rates to the lowest notch. Get rid of them, and begin planning for the next rush, be it Washington’s birthday or Easter. Traveler. The time for the Red Cross Christ- mas seal is arriving and those behind the little stamps hope there will be a big sale, and there ought to be, be- cause the money goes to serve a worthy purpose. It is not too early to remind users where they should put the stamps, Some of them have GRAND RAPIDS, been in the habit of putting them on the same side of the letter as the postage stamp and the address which is wrong. Order No. 5,020 of the Postoffice Department is to the effect that Red Cross stamps shall be af- fixed to the reverse side of domestic mail matter and not on the address side of any package going through the mail. If the parcel is sent by ex- press, it makes no difference where the stamps are placed. It is well enough also to remember that seals of any kind ought not to be put over the strings which tie up any pack- age going through the mails. If the seals cover .the strings, they intet- fere with inspection and subject the parcel to first class postage rates. Xemember that Christmas seals are not good for postage. They will not carry any mail matter, but any kind of mail matter will carry them. In these later days there are schools for all sorts of accomplishments. The day has gone by when the school is supposed to teach only the three Rs and what comes after them. There are schools for music, for dancing, and forty other things. To Spain, not especially enterprising in educational matters, belongs the credit of being the first country in the world to open up a school or college to teach the gentle art of bull fighting. Something like $100,000 has been expended in preparing the plant and securing a faculty. It is about the. best paid business there is in Spain, and so it is not remarkable that the young men of that country should wish some place where they can get the educa- tion required to have a share in the glory and the money. Chicago’s barbers believe they can reduce the cost of high living and get more business. It is declared by the President of the Illinois Barbers’ Association that within a few weeks the tipping system will be abolished in that State. He says the tip is the father of the safety razor, as cus- tomers hate to be held up for more money after they have paid their bills, so they cut out the barber and cut themselves when shaving. The scientists go a good ways to find a germ or charge a microbe with disorderly conduct. For example, it is claimed that a man at Glastonbury, Conn., has died as the result of pto- maine poisoning because he ate a part of a gray squirrel, which squirrel in its lifetime had fed on chestnuts affected by the blight. That is going a good ways to find the cause of death, further than the squirrel had to go when it felt the shot. Cheer up—this ain’t so hot as hell is going to be. WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 3, 1913 THE ART DEPARTMENT. Even though this is not a part of your regular stock, unless the field is now entirely covered by your neighbors, it pays to introduce it into your holiday trade. For various rea- sons there are always those who pre- fer to add a touch of their own per- sonality to the Christmas gift. To these the art department comes as a boon. There are few women who do not enjoy fancy work in some form and it is of such a nature that spare moments will serve to eke out the scant supply of cash. A fancy finding favor and possessing some marked advantages is that of making all gifts along a certain line. Thus the woman who gave cushions to all of her friends last year will not be in danger of forgetting and duplicating gifts in some instances by transferring her purchases to linen; and never were the towels and other accessories, with their monogram in needlework, more inviting. make some attractive prices where she buys a certain article. in quantity which she will appreciate. Every woman’s magazine You can nowadays is re- plete with directions and patterns for this line of work. Yet these never appeal as do the real articles. A sam- ple towel with the lettering neatly done will sell a dozen, while the mere description only inspires the thought. quickly forgotten, that such things would be acceptable. Nine cases out of ten, the interest is not sufficient to even inspire the query as to whetn- er you have similar goods in stock. Make a specialty of your art depart- ment in your local advertising. Em- phasize the fact that you have the material in variety; that you show samples of finished work and give directions for doing it, if desired. Fill your window with attractive patterns. When a passer-by steps in “just to see the work,” give as cord‘al a greet- ing as if she came for the avowed pur- pose of buying. If you can convert her into buying, it but proves your greater skill as a salesman; but be sure not to become a bore; else she will not dare come in again “just to look; welcome her, even though only a sight-seer. A stream never rises higher than its source. The character of the government is a reflection of the character of the governed. Politics is the business of the present, very important, but the continued task is the keeping of the source of gov- ernment—the people—pure, and en- lightened. This within the province of education in its broadest aspect. If the agencies that make for a higher and manhood, comes better working day in and day out, perform their functions worthily and honestly, Number 1576 there will be a gradual improvement. Wrong may hold brief sway at oc- casional periods, but in the long run right will triumph and the standard of excellence and efficiency will be slowly elevated. The foundation work in the purifying of politics and other evils, and in the creation of higher ideals, is in the keeping of the church the school and the home, with science as the handmaiden of each, and as these agencies perform their duties so will civilization None need despair when these forces are alert and uncontaminated in the State. Upheavals, advance. revealing disgraceful con- ditions, are not infrequently the vis- ual expression of the good, in its leavening work, forcing out the bad. pay your much as they deserve and as you can Do you employes as afford, or do you pay them as little as you can make them accept with- out actually Merchants have been known to say when it has been suggested that a certain clerk should have more money, that he should ask for it if he wants it. That is not good should have it without asking if he deserves it. Cheap employes are very often costly. They usually paid just what they are worth, or worth what they are paid. True quitting? business. He are economy con- sists in getting the best the business will stand, and the chances are that it will then able to stand more. Look the employe, no soon be upon matter in what department he labors, as an investment, not as an expense. and expect him to produce. He should magnify his work. He should make his job bigger by growing big- ger himself. If he does not do that, get somebody who will do it. They are to be found, and they busi- ness builders. are Postmasters throughout the try have been called upon to coun- see to it that they do not run out of postage stamps during the holiday season, but they are also cautioned not to order too many stamps. They are supposed to be able to figure on the right amount to be used. A shortage would be a calamity, and sometimes it hap- pens that a postmaster falls short. The parcel post being in operatior this year, patrons will take advantage of it and send many packages that have formerly gone by express. The world went along all right before you came upon it, and it is quite prob- able that it will hit a fairly lively pace after you have gone. We beg of you not to stop it. One simple, novel idea in a window display is worth hours of work in mak- ing up an elaborate and complicated ex- hibit. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 3, 1913 CLOVERLAND. Zephyrs From the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. Marquette, Dec. 1—What’s this? M. L. Moody, the George Washing- ton of the Auto City Council! Isn’t there some mistake about this? Is it M. L. Moody or D. L. Moody (not Dwight Lyman)? Jim Campbell, of the “My Wife & I” hotel (the Dunham House), at St. Ignace, has discarded and consigned to the lake all the spray nozzles on the lower floor of his fine hotel. He has not yet announced what his plans are for the upstairs. Do you get me? The boom launched by Supreme Counselor Claude Duval for a ban- ner increase in U. C. T. membership during the present year, is showing fruit all over the country and is meet” ing with marked success. Marquette isn’t behind the procession, either, although none of our members have up to date formally joined the mili- tant movement organized by our Su- preme Counselor. We_ have _ had either applications or initiations, or both, at every meeting since August. At the last meeting we had four ap- plications and one initiation. We ex- pect to report an increase far in ex- cess of normal at our next State convention. We read with interest from Jaunty Jottings from Jackson, Brother Spur- geon’s comments on the productions of the Michigan State Cannery. We fail to see any particularly reason- able grounds for his objection to the marketing of this line of goods, any more than we do for the marketing of binder twine and overalls and other prison made goods, so long as the proper sanitary conditions, such as are observed in any modern factory in the production of food products, are maintained. In fact, we believe that the State is taking a very hu- mane interest in the welfare of its prisoners in providing such congenial employment for the unfortunates of life. Brother Spurgeon surely would- n’t advocate the revival of the old tread mill, the whipping post, the dungeon and other barbarous meth- ods of punishment which under mod- ern conditions have been relegated to the medieval ages. Besides this, there is a commercial side to this experiment which would tend to put our prisoners on a_ self sustaining basis and would compel the prison- ers to convert their time to a profit- able account, instead of wasting it on tread mills, etc., thus having the op- posite effect that Brother Spurgeon intimates, and would tend to actually reduce taxation. We are, however, unalterably opposed to paying the prisoners any money for their time and the State should not, of course, place the products on the market at a price that would materially affect legitimate competition. We certainly feel grateful to W. G. Tapert. of the Soo, for his kind mention of the writer as Deuty Hotel Inspector; but my dear Tapert, you should be merciful. You should re- member that I hold a big job in the first place—that of traveling repre- sentative for one of the largest and best wholesale hardware houses in the Northwest; that I am a great po- litical, religious and social leader in my community; that I am the main squeeze in the local U. C. T., a very arduous position; that I am _ State Chairman of the Grand Council Com- mittee on Railroads and Transporta- tion: that I have a standing engage- ment with Brother Charlie Wheeler two Saturday nights each month which always takes me well into the Sabbath morning, and other engage- ments too numerous to mention, making me now a very busy man— but I can assure you that if I was hotel inspector in addition, I sure would make some of them sit up and take notice, and I would solve the problem for myself, once and for all and to the satisfaction of all, with the single exception of the hotel keepers themselves what constitutes a $3, a $2.50 and a $2 a day hotel, and wouldn’t mince things about rel- egating a few so-called hotel keepers to the class of swine herders and livery stable keepers. I'd be there with the goods, but I haven’t the time. The genteel Guy Pfander raises an interesting question, “How far should a hotel proprietor go to show his patrons that he appreciates their busi- ness and a continuance of same?” This, it seems to me, is a matter of personality and applies to any other business as much as it does to the hotel business. I once knew a hotel proprietor who was a most friendly man. He loved to see his boys come and, if he could get to them, would meet them with the glad hand away out on the porch. He meant it, too, but I have known of cases where he was roundly criticised for doing so. Traveling men are not all real good judges of human nature and_ they charged the poor fellow with ulterior motives. I know now of a hotel man who has the art of “working” the boys at every point and he does it, too, to the king’s taste, but the boys all “holler’ their heads off for him and call him a “prince.” He isn’t a prince at all. He is a cheap graft- er, but he gets the money in a real smooth sort of a way. I know, too, of a proprietor who at heart is a prince of good fellowship, but who has a “crabby” exterior and who runs a most excellent house where every comfort is safeguarded and who takes the best possible care of the boys on the road, but the boys who do not know him all “knock’’ him and rap him hard at that. As a class, we are not perfect. We have our own faults, just as the hotel man has, and there is just as much the matter with us as there is with that much discussed, that much expected of, that in too many cases hated in- dividual, and the hotel man can only work out his own particular person- ality in the showing of his appreciation of business. He can in no way show his appreciation better than by giv- ing the traveling public the best ac- commodations he can afford, consis- tent with making a decent living out of the bisiness he is engaged in. The hotel man has much to contend with, too. I will also add that I know of a number of chumps who are in the hotel business who should have sought a livelihood in some other line of business, but the same is true of many of our own men as travelers and of our customers as well; in fact, true of every walk in life that could be named. The Garden spot of the earth—dear old Cloverland. Great dream that of John D. Mar- tin, when he traveled the State from Bay City to Coldwater in an auto- mobile in less than two hours, but none of the readers, I’ll swear, ever gave a thought to the sleeping beau- ty. John is a real handsome man, both asleep and awake. At our last meeting last Saturday night, we had the pleasure of initiat- ing G. A. Beyer, the veteran repre- sentative of the Cudahy Packing Co., of Omaha. Mr. Beyer has been on the road for many years, but never saw fit to join us before. Welcome, Gus’ We’re glad you are with us. - Clifford Lafare has resigned his po- sition as traveling salesman for the Gannon Grocer Co. and accepted a position with F. Labontey as clerk. Sorry to see you off the road, Cliff, and hope you will soon be out on the road again. A boosters committee of three of our members, residents of the Soo, and two of our members, residents of Marquette, who visit the Soo fre- quently, and two laymen of the Son, were appointed at our last meeting to work for the good of the order at Sault Ste. Marie. At our next meet- ing we intend to take similar action with regard to Escanaba. ’ Our readers in the Upper Peninsula could not make a wiser investment than in a subscription to the Trades- man. _ Wonder how Bill Pohlman is get- ting along with his bran new mus- tache? Can you throw any light on the subject, Mr. Goldstein? The Tradesman last week reported that Saginaw’s chief of police is urg- ing a larger police force. Wonder if he is figuring ahead on the U. C. T. convention in June? Ura Donald Laird. —_+-+—___ News Items From the Soo. Sault Ste. Marie, Dec. 1—A. Fra- zee, manager for Armour & Company here for the past year, has tendered his resignation and will finish the remainder of his honeymoon. Mr. Frazee has been confined very close- ly to business for the past few months and finds it necessary to take a prolonged rest. He expects to spend the holidays around Detroit, after which he and Mrs. Frazee ex- pect to take a prolonged trip to visit friends and relatives around the State. Mr. Frazee has not made any plans for the future, but will prob- ably get back into the harness at some other place. Mr. Frazee has made many friends during his stay at the Soo who regret very much to hear of his departure and wish him success in his future undertakings. He was succeeded by E. D. McLean, formerly at St. Paul, who comes here highly recommended, and trust he will be pleased with the Soo and his new position. Soo met their Waterloo at the first football game with Detroit last week, not, however, without acquitting themselves with credit. We consider they made a good showing with the odds against them. The boys report an enjoyable time of it, however, and they were very much pleased with the good clean game that Detroit put up and the courtesy shown them while visiting that city. They re- turned in a happy mood and had no complaints to offer. It was smply a case of “covering too much terri- tory.” What might be information to some of the meat dealers throughout the State is the fine that was imposed on one of our leading butchers at the Soo, who was fined for selling moose meat which was brought over from the Canadian Soo. The moose are among the protected game in Michi- gan, but is allowed to be sold in the Canadian border towns. While the dealers did not know that it was in violation of the game laws to sell moose meat, it was no excuse that would pass muster and the fine was the only alternative. It has sharp- ened up the knowledge of some of the other merchants here who will profit by the experience. The Soo celebrated with plenty of noise last week at the completion of the third lock. When the last bas- ket of cement was turned in the whistles around the lock works, boats and mills were pressed into operation and considerable excitement was ex- perienced throughout the city and there was great rejoicing for the cement men, who were able to turn over the locks to the Government as completed. The fourth lock is get- ting along nicely, with about two layers of the earth and rock removed, and will be far advanced by next spring. The work will continue all through the winter. A number of the Soo merchants are at Chicago attending the stock show this week. The Gamble-Robinson Co. was fined $200 by a magistrate in the Ca- nadian Soo for violation of the pro- visions of the alien labor act, in knowingly employing Carl J. Saun- ders as manager for its Canadian branch under contract. The com- pany does business under the charter granted by the Province of Ontario and has its head office in Sault Ste. Marie, in the province of Ontario. It must be held responsible for acts done or contracts made by the di- rectors of the company, no matter if made when temporarily absent from the Province or not. This is the first case of this kind that has been tried in the courts and other houses are looking into the matter and have been watching the procedure with in- terest. It is likely, however, that the Gamble-Robinson Co. will appeal the case and carry it to a higher court. Salvatori Rosso, who for the past twelve years has conducted a grocery store in the west end of the Soo, died at the Soo hospital Saturday. Mr. Rosso was a successful grocer and his demise was a shock to his many friends here. Joseph Cousins, a well known char- acter in this section for many years and at one time a mineral prospector and land looker in the wilds of On- tario, is dead. He served in the British army. Mr. Cousins leaves a brother and sister in England and another brother somewhere on the Western Coast who has not as yet been located. The Thanksgiving poultry trade this year was a disappointment to the butchers, as there were many birds left over, but as they were fresh and in the pink of condition, they were put in the freezer of the local storage here, so as not to necessitate the se- vere loss which would have otherwise occurred. R. H. Weldenken, special butter- ine salesman representing Swift & Company, St. Paul, pulled off a suc- cessful butterine campaign at the Soo last week and reports the Soo one of the liveliest towns on his territory. The Evangelists are still holding meeting in the tabernacle with great success, with an attendance averag- ing from two to three thousand peo- ple, and they are getting pretty well cleaned up. They have nearly all the Soo traveling men started on the right road and are waiting for the visiting brothers who make the Soo on their route, and numerous cases are cited where traveling men are better spreaders of the gospel than men in any other walks of life, be- cause they are usually a class that are long on the talk and make a suc- cess of anvthing that they undertake. W. G. Tapert. ———_.+. > Merry Musings From Muskegon. Muskegon, Dec. 1—We understand that Muskegon’s new hotel, now un- der construction, will be modern in all respects. It will have seventy- four rooms, hot and cold water in each and bath in nearly all of them. The location directly across from the depot makes it very convenient. As yet no name has been decided upon. We are pleased to chronicle that John Porter was able to get home for Thanksgiving and, while he is still confined to the house, he is getting along as well as could be expected. During his enforced illness ye scribe will try in a feeble way to handle part of his territory. I was sorry not to be represented in the Tradesman last week, but was busy nursing my jaw. Boys, if you have anything of in- terest, please send it to me at 122 Lake street. E. P. Monroe. ——_>++—___ Only One Kind. Jones: Don’t you think a talkative woman is more popular with the men than any other kind? Henpecks: What other there? kind is _-—_——__>->-o : When the boss wants something done it simpifies matters to let him have his own way. fe EB & é ie 5 SRLS Laci ami gia SRaPH SPC INET : t ‘ t December 3, 1913 NEW YORK MARKET. Special Features in the Grocery and Produce Trade. Special Correspondence. New York, Dec. 1—The holiday season is causing a fair degree of activity to trade in general and, were it not for this, there would be con- siderable cause for complaint. Of all staples in the grocery line spot coffee is one of the slowest at the moment. On the Exchange there is uneasiness and a general feeling of doubt as to the future and this is reflected in the spot trade. Sales are of very limited proportions and buyers seem deter- mined to take sufficient supplies only to do business with. At the close Rio No. 7 is worth, in an invoice way, 934c and Santos 4s, 1244@12%c. In a jobbing way Santos 7s are worth 9@9%c. Jobbers are fairly well sup- plied with milds and trade is very quiet. Good Cucuta is held at 1834@ 144% c. Teas are unchanged as to quota- tions, but prices are firmly held. The demand is very light. Imports of teas for the year ending June 30, 1913, aggregate 93,911,055 lbs. Of the total 46.3 per cent. came from Japan, 25.3 per cent. from China, and 27.3 per cent. was British grown. The average import cost of all teas for the past five years has been 17.1c. Refined sugars quiet, with some refiners selling at 4.30c less 2 per cent. although the list price is 4.35c, reg- ular terms. With the tariff on sugar to be changed March 1, new selling terms for sugar will probably be put into effect and all interested will have a meeting here this week to consider the matter. Rice remains in the same dull chan- nel as for some time past and has, apparently, been “relegated to the rear” for the time being. Receipts are liberal and may become rather too large. Choice to fancy domestic, 54@6%c While spices show no appreciable advance, stocks are said to be reduced to a minimum and a steady trade is anticipated for the remainder of the year. Singapore black nepper, 114% @11%c; white, 1814@1834c. There is a fair holiday demand for grocery grades of molasses and quo- tations rather favor the seller. Stocks are not very large, although there is sufficient of all sort to meet present demands. Prime to choice domestic as last quoted—35@40c. Syrups are fairly steady. : Canned goods are quiet, but there is a steady trade going on and fruits and salmon are well. sustained. Standard 3s tomatoes are worth 70c. There are 3s which can be purchased for less, but they are hardly good enough to be classified as “Standards.” Corn is without change. Fancy Maine stock $1.15@1.25. Maryland, 60@s80c and New York, 85c@$1, as to label. Peas are quiet and steady, with supply of fine stock rather light. Other goods are well sustained, but packers con- tend that. the general level is too low to allow any profit for them. Top grades of butter continue well sustained and quotations have shown some advance. Creamery specials, 34@35c; firsts, 28@32c; factory, 22@ 23c; process, 21@21%c. Cheese is firm, with best N. Y. State full cream, 1644@1634c. Top grade eggs are quoted at the high level and there seems to be no height to which they will not soar. Best Western white gathered, 42@45c. There is a big lot of eggs here which can be bought for less—pretty good eggs, too. Really a tumble will oc- casion no great surprise. ——_>+>—___ Honks From Auto City Council. Lansing, Dec. 1—D. J. Riordan is making an extended visit in Chicago. F. H. Hastings and wife spent Thanksgiving with friends at Owosso, Fred hasn’t had much of an appetite since. George O’Tooley is working his head off these days taking care of the MICHIGAN TRADESMAN rapidly increasing business for the Perry Barker Candy Co. and endeav- oring to collect assessment No. 119 from a few of our delinquent mem- bers. D. D. Harris (Weatherly & Co.) is the proud daddy of a bouncing boy an dis taking lessons in handling him. Recently, in attempting to show his dimpled face to an admiring friend in a downtown store, it developed that the poor little chap was being carried wrong end up. Under ordinary cir- cumstances he is very good natured, but when he does cry, Well! he has Skinny Schaner’s uncle beat a mile. Having now been located with one of Michigan’s greatest underwear de- partments for over six months, we are at liberty to accept any invitation scribe Bullen extends us—Last week’s Detonations. Evidently Brother Goldstein slip- ped one over in writing up his ex- pense account or got an increase in salary. Don’t fail to attend Council meet- ing next Saturday night. Large class to initiate and some important busi- ness will come before the Council. Grand Counselor Welch, of Kalama- zoo, will be present and will have something to say that will be well worth hearing. Our banquet commit- tee is busy all this week with the preparations. Bet we get the prize this week for brevity. H. D. Bullen. —_++.___. Some Things About the Salesman- ship that Wins. Written for the Tradesman. What is good salesmanship? Most of the readers of the Trades- man either own and operate stores of their own or belong to the sales- force of retailing establishments. Practically all of them make a liv- ing, directly or indirectly, from the sale of goods. Many of them—per- haps most of them—are getting for- ward in the world in direct ratio to their abilities as salesmen. All of them are interested in salesmanship and the things that make for effi- ciency therein. But what exactly is this matter that so vitally concerns the readers of the Tradesman, and makes them fail or succeed according as they bungle at it or do the thing right? What is salesmanship? Suppose, for your own good—just to clarify your own thought and to stimulate your mind—you try to d2- fine salesmanship. Analyze the sub- ject and jot down on a scrap of paper the various elements that combine to produce it. It will be a profitable and interesting exercise— and you may be somewhat surprised at the result. Salesmanship isn’t so simpl: and easy after all. Indeed it is high- ly complex; and the smug, off-hand definition of it is pretty apt to leave much to be desired. “Good salesmanship,” said a lacon- ic friend of mine, “is common sense plus knowledge of the goods.’ And I thought of Plato’s so-called defini- tion of man—“a featherless biped.” “The ability to make the other fel- low willing to buy the thing you want to sell,’ said an aggressive dealer-friend—‘“that is good sales- manship.” And I stifled the smile that welled up inside of me. “Matching your customer’s needs with merchandise suited to his actual requirements and his purse,” said the veteran, “is what I call good sales- manship.” These so-called definitions of gocd salesmanship are widely different, and indicate that the persons giving them are looking at the subject from different angles. To the first man, common sense is the main thing. He puts it first. common “Good salesmanship is sense plus—’ Common sense is, of course, the necessary basis of good salesmanship—but not only of salesmanship—but of pretty nearly everything else that men do for a living. The mind of a person can be stuffed with information much as the delectable Thanksgiving tur- key is stuffed with oyster dressing. and the hand may be taught a cun- ning that is marvelous, but lacking common sense both the trained head and the trained hand are foredoomed to failure even as the sparks fly up- wards. The second element of the definition helps to redeem the situa- tion somewhat, for it adds to com- mon sense “knowledge of the goods.” Knowledge of the goods is. un- doubtedly a big factor in efficient sell- ing. And you can make it just a3 comprehensive and as exact as you please. When a_ salesman knows about the lines, and knows that he knows, and knows that his informa- tion is absolutely correct, his confi- dence rests upon a solid basis. He is, therefore, convincing because he is convinced. And he speaks with authority—not that he necessarily display an arbitrary and superior at- titude—most emphatically no; but he says things that get the customer’s attention, quicken his interest and arouse his wants—and all because the things so quietly spoken by the sales- man ring true. They spring sponta- neouly and easily from a_ well-in- formed mind. The salesperson has knowledge of the merchandise he is selling. To merchants, to salesmen and saleswomen, to cash and errand boys and girls who tie bundles, to every- body in the store who longs to know the science of selling goods—this ad- monition is applicable; learn to know the goods. Concerning everything you attempt to sell these things should be known: its use, the mater- ial or materials of which it is made, workmanship upon material or ma- terials and its good qualities—i. e. its durability, serviceability, and general satisfactoriness, price considered. If the commodity to be sold is unique in any particular, how and why. If it belong to the category of commodi- ties necessarily influenced by fashion, the style-element must be mastered: if an article of wear, the comfort, fit and general correctness of the thing must be studied. And all these things can’t be learned in a week or a year; and there is no single bureau of in- formation to which the learner may be directed for boundless information on anything under heaven. You pick it up a little at a time, and you find it here and there. But you will sure- ly get it if you keep after it. And in the continued, never-ending pursuit of it, bear this fact in mind: every bit of reliable information you pick up along the way adds something to your selling power. In some way the second definition of good salesmanship is better than the first. Without any considerable ability to make people buy, nobody can become efficient in salesmanship. Simple, staples articles that people must buy whether or not, are easily dispensed. All the clerk does is hand over the merchandise and ring: up the cash. But as the lines increase in grade and price, the selling of them takes on a higher significance— and when it comes to the distribution of extravagant and costly luxuries, the selling stunt develops into a fine art. But force is the key-note of good salesmanship, and that my deal- er-friend was hitting at in his definition. “Ability to make,” is the Way he starts out. Without this “ability to make” folks buy a sales- person cannot climb very high. He'd better take a fling at something else in life; he’s missed his calling. Little desires—just “notions’’ as we say— must be converted into actual calls. Small wants must be transformed in- to larger wants. Entirely new wants Indifference must be fanned into interest; prejudice al- must be created. layed, and stubbornness overcome. Yes, indeed, it takes a positive Ego, vital personality, real force to become a good salesperson. The last so-called definition of good salesmanship is what I would call a good description of a very com- mendable sort of salesmanship. It points out the way of the judicious salesman. He is the man who tries to give each individual customer the sort of merchandise he ought to have —the man who isn't willing to let the banker go out with a two dollar derby when he might, with the right sort of talk, sell him a five dollar Dunlap. Really, when you come to think about it, there are many elements that combine to produce this complex and difficult thing called good salesman- ship. And here is a final word on the kind you hear when you see a piece of good salesmanship going on: “The model sales talk is a quiet, convincing, uninterrupted appeal for the goods to be sold, in which all of the in- formation concerning the goods which the customer may desire is given with no extraneous matter. There is no attempt at vaudeville or other form of entertainment. There is no violent increase in voice or gesture. The salesman acts in a normal way.” Frank Fenwick. —_+>+-___ The popularity of the tango is doom- ed if the prophecy of a corset sales- woman and physician is correct. She says that the new dances develop the hip bones excessively, throw the hip bones forward, cause new rolls of fat to form at various points and give a potato sack effect to a Greek goddess. If the tango will spoil the shape of a Greek goddess, what will it do to the ladies who are striving for a perfect figure? The edict of the corset seller is sad and liable to do more to drive out the tango than all the pulpit censure and storms of protests from other quarters. _—_—— 2.2 Autumn is the storehouse into which ‘all the other seasons bring their treas- ures. It is the Exposition of spring, summer and winter. aT MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 3, 1913 Movements of Merchants. Delton—Charles Deneau has en- gaged in the plumbing business here. Cedar Springs—George E. Porter has purchased the Holland feed busi- ness. Boyne City—Francis F. La Mart has engaged in the tailoring business here. East Jordan—Mrs. A. C. Sweet suc- ceeds Mrs. DuPont in the millinery business. Grand Ledge—Charles Spinney has opened a cigar store and restaurant on North Bridge street. Clarkston—Cook & Deacon have been succeeded by J. F. Deacon in the lumber business. Three Rivers—The Lueth-Alt Cloth- ing Co. has changed its name to the Cox-Alt Clothing Co. Ishpeming—E. H. Mack is closing out the J. N. Fohrman stock of music and musical instruments. Manistee—L. N. Roussin has leased his meat market to H. A. Sponnoble, who has taken possession. Battle Creek—J. R. Goff & Co. suc- ceed Deeson Kistler in the meat busi- ness at 272 East Main street. Litchfield—C. W. Morse, recently of Pickney, has leased Hotel Lansing and will continue the business. Flint—The capital stock of the In- dustrial Savings Bank has been in- creased from $50,000 to $100,000. Ironwood—The Finnish Co-Oper- ative Trading Co. has engaged in busi- ness with an authorized capital stock of $10,000. 3ronson—H. Straw grocery stock to Mr. Bloski, recently of Fremont, Ind., who will continue the business. Rockford—H. B. Elhart has sold his grocery stock to Thomas Welsh & Son, of Belding, who will continue the business. St. Johns—Stephen Temple has sold his meat stock to Robert Price, for- merly of Olive, who will take posses- sion Dec, 15. Jackson—Thomas J. Fishburn and George W. Karcher have formed a co- partnership and engaged in the meat business here. Byron—William F. Close, of W. F. Close & Co., dealers in grain and fuel, died suddenly at his home, Nov. 25, aged 69 years. Interlochen—J. C. Tillepaugh has sold his grocery stock to E. Connine, formerly of Wexford, who will con- tinue the business. Brighton—Executors of the G. J. Beetcke estate will declare another 25 per cent. dividend as a New Year’s gift to creditors of the old Beetcke bank. This will bring the dividends up to 50 cents on the dollar. has sold his Pontiac—Aurelius J. and Ellsworth King, recently of St. Johns, have en- gaged in the grocery business here under the style of King Bros. Lake Odessa—E. E. Reed has sold his stock of groceries to Jackson & Son, who will consolidate it with their stock of groceries and meats. Vanderbilt—Yuill Bros. has bought 640 acres of land near this place and will take the timber off and manufac- ture it at their sawmill at Logan. Bagnall—L. B. Bellaire and Datus Lagoe have formed a copartnership under the the style of Bellaire & Lagoe and engaged in general trade here. ; Red Jacket—McQueen & Sibilsky have sold their drug stock to Uno Montin who will continue the business under the style of the Superior Phar- macy. Flint—The Industrial Savings Bank of Flint has filed articles with the State Banking Commissioner, increas- ing its capital stock from $50,000 to $100,000. Detroit—The W. H. Adams Shoe Co. has been organized with an au- thorized capital stock of $3,000, which has been subscribed and $1,500 paid in in cash, Vermontville—W. H. Miller, re- cently of Allegan, has purchased the Allen & Eckhart grocery stock and will continue the business under his own name. Litchfield—F. S. Sackett has sold a half interest in his grocery stock to John E. Corey and the business will be continued under the style of Sack- ett & Corey. Owosso—W. P. Payne has purchas- ed the interest of T. M. Euler in the agricultural implement stock of Payne & Euler and will continue the business under his own name. Munising—B. Oosser and B. Hankin have formed a copartnership and en- gaged in the grocery business on West Superior street under the style of the Cut Price Grovery. Onsted—C. D. Beebe has sold his interest in the Beebe & Boyd hard- ware stock to Chauncy Pentecost and the business will be continued under the style of Boyd & Pentecost. Alpena—James F. Grant, a leading grocer for thirty years, killed himself by drinking poison Dec. 1. He was a Mason, Elk, and Eagle, and had been prominent in civic affairs for twenty years, holding various city positions. White Pigeon—F. A. Reynolds, pro- prietor of the only clothing store in this place, has filed proceedings in bankruptcy. His liabilities total $9,000 with assets of $7,000. Reynolds had conducted the store for three years. , Munising—H. A. VanGalder and Edward Herric have formed a co- partnership under the style of Van- Galder & Herric and engaged in the meat business at the corner of West Superior and Chestnut streets. Durand—M. G. Schneider, the Durand butcher who pleaded guilty to putting too much water in the sausages sold in his shop, was releas- ed on probation by Judge Miller Dec. 1. He must also pay the cost of prose- cution. Lansing—The Toggery Shop has been incorporated to sell at retail, ladies’ and men’s furnishing goods, clothing, boots and shoes, with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Lansing—Guy Sharpe and Edward Stolte have formed a copartnership and purchased the Morehead & War- ner stock of men’s furnishing goods and will continue the business on South Washington avenue under the style of the Toggery Shop. St. Clair—Baby & Dale, steamboat agents and dealers in coal, have merg- ed their business into a stock com- pany under the style of The F. W. Baby Co., with an authorized capital stock of $2,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in property. Detroit—Creditors of Frank Wien- er, bankrupt clothing merchant at 1468 Michigan avenue, have decided to hold a public auction of the prop- erty Dec. 10 The total appraisal is $2,550. The liabilities amount to $4.- 388. The petition in bankruptcy was made involuntarily. Manistique—The reduction in wages among woodsmen has caused con- siderable movement among the men, many of whom have quit work. It is announced that wages will run from $26 to $32 this winter, whereas they have run as high as $40 and averaged over $30. It is asserted that as low as $22 is offered in some camps for certain classes of labor. Bay City—The Kneeland-Bigelow Co. is operating six lumber camps in Otsego and Montmorency counties, cutting logs for the company’s two mills in this city. The concern reports an improvement in the hardwood lumber trade the last two weeks. Maple, beech, birch and basswood are in good demand, and stocks in manu- facturers’ hands continue low. Ironwood — The Merchants and Miners State Bank has been organ- ized with a capital stock of $50,000, all paid in, and $10,000 surplus in addi- tion. C. E. Houk, who has been post- master for the past sixteen years, has been selected for Cashier. The bank will occupy the rooms formerly oc- cupied by the Bank of Ironwood and also the rooms occupied by J. A. Sullivan as an insurance office. Kalamazoo—The Commercial Club has warned the merchants of Kalama- zoo to keep the weather eye out for solicitors who claim to have received the sanction of the Club to solicit. One solicitor was refused the sanction of the Club and thereupon proceeded to represent himself to a number of merchants as being backed by the organization. His opening number was to present a petition alleged to be sent to Congress providing for the levying of a 1 per cent. tax on all sales from mail-order houses. This money, according to the petition, will be collected by the United States of- ficials and turned over equally to each state. He then sells a subscription to a Western trade journal which secures subscriptions by clap-trap and sub- terfuge. Ypsilanti—Charles E. King, senior member of the grocery firm of Chas. E. King & Co., died recently, aged 52. He was President of the Peninsu- lar Paper Co., Vice-President of the First National Bank, former mem- ber of the Board of Education and Public Works Commissioner, and was a member of the vestry of St. Luke’s Episcopal church. He graduated from the U. of M. in 1873. Mr. King was born in Ypsilanti and had never mar- ried. Detroit—A fine of $20 for contempt of court was levied against Schiller & Koffman, produce dealers, by Judge Tuttle of the United States District Court, Dec. 2. Deputy United States Marshal Lyon _ seized twenty-five packages of fruit jam at the concern’s place of business last summer and to avoid paying storage on the products the court allowed the assignment to remain at the store until wanted. When the court ordered it destroyed it could not be found. It was found that the consignment had been re- turned to the manufacturers in New York State and the court held the firm in contempt because it could not produce the goods. Corunna—The $500 damage case of the Ionia Bean Co. vs. Louis C. Hall, an Owosso elevator man, is on trial in the Circuit Court. The plaintiff claims that in January of this year it enter- ed into a contract to purchase 250 bags, or 68744 bushels of choice hand- picked beans at $2.22 per bushel from Hall. It is asserted that when the beans were examined by an inspector of the Michigan Bean Jobbers’ As sociation, of which both are members, the beans were discovered to be prime handpicked beans, which is a grade inferior to that called for in the con- tract. According to the terms of the contract, Mr. Hall was to receive $1,- 526.25 for the beans, but the sellers were able to realize but $1,443.75 by their sale. ——_»+.—___ First Success to Be Repeated. Bay City, Dec. 1—The first of the series of parties planned by the enter- tainment committee of Bay Council, No. 51, was held at the Armory Nov. 28. ++—___- James Berghuis succeeds John Spa- man in the grocery business at 1000 West Second street. S aeEEE EERE ctiin aati cueneenenpmemoneny A. F. Vollette has engaged in the plumbing business at 1355 Lake Drive, bys h- December 3, 1918 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN y Review of the Grand Rapids Produce Market. Apples —Greenings and Baldwins, $3.50; Wagners, $3.75; Northern Spys, Jonathans and Shiawassee Beauties, $4@4.25. Bananas—$3.25 per 100 lbs. or $1.60 (@2.50 per bunch. Butter—Receipts are fairly liberal for the season and the market is steady on the top grades with prices ranging the same as last week. Under grades are more plentiful, being for sale at prices about 1@2c per pound lower than a week ago. The con- sumtive demand is only fair, and if there is any change in price in the near future it will be a slight decline. Fancy creamery commands* 33c in tubs and 34@g5c in cartons. Local dealers pay 20c for No. 1 dairy and 1%c for packing stock. Cabbage—75c per bu. Carrots—65c per bu. Celery—$1.25 per box containing 3 to 4 bunches. Cocoanuts—$4.75 per sack contain- ing 100. Cranberries—Late Blacks, are out and Late Howes have advanced to $9.50 per bbl. The supplies about equaled the demand for the Thanks- giving trade. It is feared that the crop shortage is more serious than was at first believed. Unless a con- tinued spell of cold weather material- izes, there is every chance of goods not keeping well except in refriger- ation. Cucumbers—$1.50 per doz. Eggs—Receipts of fresh continue very light and everything in that line meets with ready sale on arrival at out- side market quotations. The stocks of storage eggs have also been reduced very fast and the market is firm on the present range of quotations. No relief is expected from the present conditions until the receipts increase, which is not likely to be for another month. Local dealers pay 36c for strictly fresh and hold cold storage at 30@81c. Grape Fruit—There is a very good crop and the demand is increasing at such a rate that prices are being Maintained on the basis of $4.25 for all sizes. Grapes—Malaga, $6.50 per keg; Cal- ifornia Tokay $2 per 20 lb. crate; Em- peror $2.25 per 20 Ib. crate. Green Onions—25c per dozen. Honey—18c per lb. for white clover, and 16c for dark. Lemons—Verdellis, $7 per box. Lettuce—Eastern head, $2.50 pei bu.; hot house leaf, 12c per Ib. Nuts—Almonds, 18c per lb.; Butte~ nuts, $1 per bu.; Chestnuts, 22c per Ib. for Ohio; Filberts, 15c per Ib.; Hickory, $2.50 per bu. for Shellbark; Pecans, 15c per lb.; Walnuts, 19c for Grenoble and California; 17c for Na- ples; $1 per bu. for Michigan. Onions—$1.10 for red and yellow and $1.25 for white; Spanish, $1.40 per crate, Oranges—$2.75 for Floridas; $3.35 for California Navals. Peppers—Green, $2 per bu. Potatoes—The market is dull and featureless. Country buyers are pay- ing 45@50c; local dealers get 65@70c. Pop Corn—$1.75 per bu. for ear; 5c per lb. for shelled. Poultry—Local dealers pay 10c for springs and fowls; 5c for old roost- ers; 8c for geese; 10c for ducks; ' @14c for No. 1 turkeys and 12c for old toms. These prices are live weight. Dressed command 2c per 1! more than live. Radishes—25c per dozen. Spinach—90c per bu. Sweet Potatoes—Delawares in bu. hampers, $1.10; Jerseys, $4 per bbl. Tomatoes—$2.50 per 6 basket crate of California. Veal—Buyers pay 6@12c according to quality. —_—__++.—___ | Increase in Capital Stock. The A. J. Brown Seed Co. has in- creased its capital stock to $200,000 —$100,000 preferred and $100,000 com- mon. All of the common is subscrib- ed and issued and $60,000 of the pre- ferred is subscribed and paid in. The directors of the corporation are A. J. Brown, Thomas H. Brown and Edwin B. Seymour. The officers of the company are as follows: President—A. J. Brown. Vice-President—Thomas H. Brown. Secretary—Edwin B. Seymour. Treasurer—A. J. Brown. The business was established by A. J. Brown in 1885 and has shown a gradual growth ever since. —»>+—__. B. A. Dise, grocer at 1210 Madison avenue, has admitted to partnership, Kate Connelly, and the business will be continued under the style of Con- nelly & Dise. —_+++___ A. T. Thoits and son, Thomas, have become interested in the Mc- Donough Thoits Co., of Hot Springs, Ark., manufacturers of staves. —_>+>—___- Hill & Shay succeed H. R. Spoelman in the grocery business at 1155 Grand- ville avenue. The firm consists of B. J. Hill and Walter Shay. ————— ><> The Wm. P. Canaan Co. has taken the agency for the Langrock pennant. > G. Zalenas has opened a jewelry store at 443 West Leonard street. The Grocery Market. Sugar—Raw sugars are weaker and lower. New Cuban sugars are com- ing in on a dull market and every in- dication points to cheap sugars for the remainder of the season. The Federal refinery is offering granu- at 4.25, but the other refiners are pretending to ask 4.30. lated Tea—The tea market generally is quiet, with more activity being shown in Japans and Formosas than in other growths and prices are firmly hel? The marked advances in Indias and Ceylons have created some heavy bids from England for low grade Congous to be used as a substitute for blend- ing purposes, resulting in a stronger market for Congou teas. The possi- bility of a war with Mexico is caus- ing some discussion as to whether, in such an event, an import duty might not be imposed on teas for war rev- enue. The local market is steady with no speculative sales noted. Coffee—There has been no material change in values, although the situa- tion is still more or less weak, and practically all holders, even those that have confidence in the future of the market, will shade prices if there is a chance of making a good sale. Mild coffees are in practically the same position as Brazils. Java and Mocha are quiet and unchanged. The demand for coffee is quiet. Canned Fruits—Little interest is shown in gallon apples at present, but as there is no pressure to sell from any quarter the market has a firm tone. California fruits ate firm ow- ing to the small and broken supply remaining in packers’ hands. Buyers here are showing little interest in for- ward shipments, their attention being given to the receipt of deliveries on forward contracts, which are now being freely made. Southern fruits of all kinds in first hands are in small compass and the market, although quiet, has a firm tone. Canned Vegetables—The tomato market is unchanged with fair de- mand. There is a good supply under packers’ labels, but unlabeled goods are rather hard to find. There is no change in corn or peas; demand mod- erate. Other canned goods also un- changed and quiet. Canned Fish—In salmon the mar- ket for all descriptions is firm but quiet. The packing season for do- mestic sardines legally closed Nov. 30, but to all intents and purposes it closed some time earlier, as for many days the canneries have been receiving little if any fish. The 1913 season will pass into history as one of the worst that has been experienced in point of supplies since the beginning of the industry, and closes with stocks in packers’ hands more closely cleaned up than ever before at the end of the packing season. The market is firm with an upward tendency, but there was no quotable advance in prices at the end of last week. Imported sar- dines of all descriptions are in a strong statistical position, and with a steady consuming demand high prices are looked for. Dried Fruits—Stocks of California prunes remaining on the Coast are said to be unusually strong and con- 5 trolled by one or two holders. One large packing interest which was un- derstood to have had a considerable stock of 1912 prunes is reported to be closely cleaned up. Only one of the leading packers is understood to have any stock of 1913 fruit to sell and, according to report, his holdings are much below the average for this time of the year, particularly in the popu- lar sizes. Among other Coast holders the advices received here say the stock is small and scattered. While there is little demand for spot peaches and apparently none for forward ship- ments from the Coast, the market has a firm tone, and some buyers have, it is said, been compelled to pay a premium on stock actually needed in the finer grades. Apricots are quiet, but owing to the close clean up on the stock and small offerings here the market remains firm. California rais- ins are inactive, but holders are not trying to force sales in view of the strong statistical position, with the Associated Company practically domi- nating the situation owing to its con- trol of the bulk of the stock. The market therefore closed Cur- rants are steady on the spot, with a moderate demand, and latest advices from Greece reflected a firm feeling in spot and forward shipments. Syrups and Molasses— Corn syrup is unchanged. Compound syrup _ is wanted in a moderate way at un- changed prices. Straight sugar syrup is dull and unchanged. firm. Molasses 1s wanted to some extent at prices which on the fancy grades are about 8@10c per gallon below last year. This is because last year there was a corner in New Orleans, while this year the market is standing upon its own feet. Spices—Pepper arrivals keep going directly into consuming channels, leaving supply here quite insignificant and inadequate for recurrent needs; while few actual alterations are to be made in spot prices, there is an undercurrent of strength and no break of consequence is probable, to say the least. The large shortage in pro- duction for the year is becoming more clearly apparent. Its effect must be felt later on. In white pepper the spot stock has again been decreased by grinding needs. The shipments of black and white peppers for the first ten months of 1913 to Europe and America from all producing coun- tries are 24,000 tons, against 32,000 for the same time in 1912. Cheese—Owing to the light stocks, the market is firm and all grades are being held at outside quotations. There is not likely to be any change from the present conditions in the near future. Provisions—The consumptive de- mand for smoked meats, characteristic of the season, is very light. Pure lard and compound are only in fair con- sumptive demand at unchanged prices. Barreled pork is dull; dried beef is steady; canned meats are also dull— all at unchanged prices. Salt Fish—Cod, hake and haddock moderately active; ‘steady to Mackerel special change and at the moment no de- mand, firm prices. shows no = -- FINANCIAL “y)) (cede MICHIGAN Senator Owen’s remarks on call loans by banks in Wall street, in his speech introducing the Senate amend- ments to the Banking and Currency bill, called attention to one interesting gestion, How would the bill, if enact- ed, affect the machinery of the Wall street market? The Senator’s com- ments, which were uncomplimentary to the Stock Exchange, concerned the proposal of the House bill (en- dorsed by both reports of the Senate Committee) that National banks be no longer allowed to keep three-fifths oi their reserve on deposit with banks of the larger cities. Eventually, un- der the new bill’s terms, such reserves will have to be made up of cash in a bank’s own vault and a deposit in the regional reserve bank. The Chairman of the Senate Com- mittee showed some comprehension of the really bad effects of the present system, but he missed the main point entirely. For one thing, he compared our occasional 10, 20, and 75 per cent. call money rates with the “rates of discount for fifty years in England, France, Germany, Holland, and Bel- gium, where the rate has been steadi- ly around 3 to 4 per cent.” But he was comparing rates at a Stock Ex- change settlement with rediscount rates on prime commercial paper, en- dorsed by banks. Within the past few years, rates for money at Stock Exchange settlements at London and Berlin have gone as high as 12 and 15 per cent. Again, Mr. Owen’s no- tion of the evil of the present system is that it permits New York banks, which lend out on call, “in the most gigantic gambling establishment of the world,’ these re-deposited re- serves, to “sell the collateral im- mediately on any day when money is actually needed,’ although that process “may be ruinous to the bor- rower’ and “result in financial panic.” But the soundest economic critics have for years denounced the sys- tem, not, like Senator Owen, because it may bankrupt borrowers. That is the borrower's own risk. The real trouble with the system of reserves, re-deposited in the city banks and loaned on the Stock Exchange, was described by an eminent economic critic, forty years ago, as arising from the fact that it created “‘the most ex- plosive element in American bank- ing.” These reserves are hired by city banks through the 2 per cent. interest paid on them. They are loan- ed on demand, being re- serve money, they are subject to very because, sudden recall. They are loaned on the Stock Exchange, because no other borrowers ask for demand loans in sufficient quantity. When an interior bank wants its re-deposited reserves returned, for the harvest movement or because of a financial strain, the stock market has the props all at once pulled out from it. In proposing to put a stop to this, the House bill merely follows in the footsteps of two formal reports, made by the New York Clearing House it- self in 1857 and 1873. The question would remain, How much would the stock market he affected by change? such In the first place, the total required ratio of reserves is largely reduced at once, and three years are allowed before it must cease counting balances in a city bank as part of such reserve. After this change, we should certainly have fewer “speculative booms,” made in seasons of dull trade solely because the money had flowed to Wall street, and therefore we should have fewer of the familiar autumn Stock Exchange convulsions, when the money had to be paid back. Whether the lodging of these re- deposited reserves with a regional central bank, instead of with the pri- vate banks which lend on Wall street, would necessitate a change in the methods of the call money market, is another question. Demand loans of all the country’s National banks on Stock Exchange collateral, in June of 1912, were $571,000,000. How much of that would be no longer available for the purpose, when the re-deposit- ed reserves in regional banks could not, under the pending act, be loaned on stocks or bonds, might be an in- teresting question. It would be complicated by another —whether the new facilities, for re- discounting with the regional bank the Kent State Bank Main Office Fountain St. Facing Monroe Grand Rapids, Mich. Capital - - - - $500,000 Surplus and Profits - $300,000 Deposits 7 Million Dollars 3 Ms Per Cent. Paid on Certificates _You can transact your banking business with us easily by mail. Write us about it if interested. TRADESMAN December 3, 1913 Fourth National Bank Savings ig Commercial e tates bd Deposits epesitnes Deposits Per Cent Per Cent on on Savings Certificates of Deposits Deposit Left Compounded One Year Semi-Annually Wm. B. Anderson, Capital Stock John W. Blodgett, and Surplus Vice President os $580,000 J.C, Bishop, Assistant Cashier The Old National Bank GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Our Savings Certificates of Deposit form an exceedingly convenient and safe method of invest- ing your surplus. They are readily negotiable, being transferable by endorsement and earn interest at the rate of 3% % if left a year. GRAND RAPIDS NATIONAL CITY BANK Resources $8,500,000 Our active connections with large banks in financial centers and ex- tensive banking acquaintance throughout Western Michigan, en- able us to offer exceptional banking service to Merchants, Treasurers, Trustees, Administrators and Individuals who desire the best returns in in- terest consistent with safety, avail- ability and strict confidence. CORRESPONDENCE PROMPTLY REPLIED TO OIYP I Ra CEPI Bae TLD Rae PANT. EAE MO nest Us SLICERS Tit £ j 1 AAR Re NOTE sini RON ish Saal NRT SD pia es December 3, 1918 holdings of commercial paper by indi- vidual institutions might not be utilized by those institutions to release their own resources for the legitimate pur- poses of the Stock Exchange. That is what happens on the great Euro- pean markets. It was the overdoing of the practice, by the Berlin banks in 1905, which led the governor of the Reichsbank to threaten publicly that he would put its re-discount rate from 4 per cent. to 6, if the private banks did not cease helping with their loans the extravagant Stock Ex- change speculation. The Government has given out the foreign trade figures for October, 1913. They showed an excess of ex- ports over imports amounting to $138,600,000, or $45,900,000 more than in 1900, the previous high October record. Now was this all; for last month’s “export excess” far surpassed the similar showing of any other month in the country’s history. The next largest excess was the $124,700,- 000 of last November, when we were shipping out the largest crops in the country’s history to Europe, whose crops were short. The $121,100,000 excess of January, 1908, and the $114,- 800,000 of December, 1907—which came when the country was selling its products desperately, at any price obtainable, to pay for European gold needed to stop our panic—were the next best records. Those were abnormal times. But of November, 1918, as of November, 1900, it was possible to say that only the wealth of the country, and the enterprise of its exporters, were the cause. The $500,250,000 ten months’ excess of 1900 was never surpassed again until 1908, when the showing for the same ten months reach $502,- 213,000. In the same period this year, the excess reached* $544,822.000. Last year, up to date, it was $185,000,000 less than this. —_+>+. Gratifying Report From State Bank- ing Commissioner. Lansing, Dec. 1—The abstract of reports of the 453 banks and six trust companies in the State of Michigan, showing their condition on October 21, shows loans of $320,730,991.57, total deposits of $338,654,529.81. Compar- ed with the corresponding report of one year ago, November 26, 1912— shows a total increase of loans of $15,000.078.73; total increase in de- posits—$19,573,042.29, with an increase of capital stock of $1,989,320.00. The reserve maintained by Michi- gan State banks and trust companies was $64,793,257.05, or 19.13 per cent. of deposits, or $11,045,142.31 over the requirements of the bankling law. Based on saving deposits of $217,- 187,258.99, the law requires mortgage and bond investments of at least $108,698,367.00. Such investments ex- ceed the requirements of the law by $35,884,370.50. During the period from January 1 to December 1, the examining staff of the Department has made 813 exami- nations. After November 15, 1913, the De- partment will, under the provisions of Section 22a of the law, strike from its lists of reserve banks any bank which does not furnish daily state- ments to correspondents who have funds deposited on active account. This authority is vested in the De- partment as it now stands, and will be -strictly enforced. Complaints are continually coming MICHIGAN TRADESMAN to the Department that excessive rates of interest are being charged by cer- tain banks, directly and indirectly, by means of premiums, bonus, etc. Persons residing in any locality who are being charged more than the legal rate of interest (7 per cent.) are re- quested to notify the Department. State banks in Michigan to-day are being run in a more orderly and sys- tematic manner than at any other time in the history of incorporated banking. It is true, however, that in farming communities the banks and the Department are put to a great deal of annoyance on account of the dilatory methods of farmers in not attending to their business with the banks in a prompt and businesslike manner. Promptness in attending to banking affairs is taken into consider- ation, and appreciated by both banker and the Department. E. H. Doyle. —_. > Quotations on Local Stocks and Bonds. Public Utilities. Bid. Asked. Am. Light & Trac. Co., Com. 333 336 Am. Light & Trac. Co., Pfd. 106 108 Am. Public Utilities, Com. 48 50 Am. Public Utilities, Pfd. 12 75 Cities Service Co., Com. 79 81 Cities Service Co., Pfd. 69 7 Citizens Telephone Co. Comw’th Pr. Ry. & Lt., Com. 53 541% Comw’th Pr. Ry. & Lt., Pfd. 75 76 Comw’th 6% 5 yr. bond 96 97% Pacific Gas & Elec. Co., Com. 34% Tennessee Ry. Lt. & Pr., Com. 12 Tennessee Ry. Lt. & Pr., Pfd. 60 62 United Light & Rys., Com. 79 8u United Light & Rys., Ist Pfd. 76 UW United Lt. & Rys. new 2nd Pfd. 71 2 United Light 1st and ref. 5% bonds Utilities Improvement, Com. 41 43 Jtilities Improvement, Pfd. 62 64 Industrial and Bank Stocks. Dennis Canadian Co. 104 106 Furniture City Brewing Co. 59 60 Globe Knitting Works, Com. 125 139 Globe Knitting Works, Pfd. 97 99 G. R. Brewing Co. 150 160 Macey Co., Pfd. 94 96 Commercial Savings Bank 200 425 Fourth National Bank 215 220 G. R. National City Bank 105 | 1GT G. R. Savings Bank 250 300 Kent State Bank 260 Old National Bank 204 206 Peoples Savings Bank 250 December 8, 1913. A RELIABLE, EFFICIENT INVESTMENT HOUSE Hilliker, Bertles & Co ’Phones; Citizens 1127. Bell M, 905. Michigan Trust Co. Resources $2,000,000.00. : OFFICERS. Lewis H. Withey, President. Willard Barnhart, Vice President. Henry Idema, Second Vice President. F, A. Gorham, Third Vice President. George Hefferan, Secretary. Claude Hamilton, Assistant Secretary. DIRECTORS. Willard Barnhart. Henry Idema. J. Boyd Pantlind. Darwin D. Cody. Wm. Judson. William Savidge, E. Golden Filer, James D. Lacey, Spring Lake, Mich. Filer City, Mich. Chicago. Wm. Alden Smith. Wm, H. Gay. Edward Lowe. Dudley E. Waters. F. A. Gorham. W. W, Mitchell, T. Stewart White, Thomas Hefferan. Thomas Hume, Muskegon, Mich. Cadillac, Mich. R. E. Olds, Lansing, Mich, 3% Every Six Months Is what we pay at our office on the Bonds we sell. $100.00 BONDS--6% A YEAR Lewis H. Withey. James R. Wylie. YOUR FAMILY NEEDS YOU When you are gone there is nothing can fill your place, but a nice Life Insurance Policy will help. INSURE TO-DAY, The Preferred Life Insurance Co. of America Grand Rapids 2nd Floor Mich. Trust Bldg., Grand Rapids REAL ESTATE IS THE FOUNDATION OF WEALTH AND INDEPENDENCE We can show you some of the finest highly im- proved farms, or thousands of acres of unimproved hardwood lands in Michigan, that are rapidly increasing in value. We also have the largest list of income prop- erty in this city—INVESTIGATE. GEO. W. BRACE & CO., | 64 Monroe Ave. Grand Rapids, Mich. Citizens 2506 Bell Main 1018 TRUST FUNDS ALWAYS CREDITED WITH THEIR OWN PROFITS TRUST FUNDS KEPT SEPARATE FRCM COMPANY FUNDS BE AS CAREFUL IN SELECTING AN EXECUTOR AS THOUGH YOU WERE CHOOSING A MANAGER FOR YOUR BUSINESS— THE [FRAND RAPIDS [RUST [ OMPANY WILL ACCEPT THE TRUST IF APPOINTED EXECUTOR OF YOUR ESTATE AND WILL RETAIN POSSESSION OF YOUR PROPERTY UNTIL EVERY PROVISION OF YOUR WILL IS EXECUTED. IT HAS THE TIME AND ABILITY TO ATTEND TO SUCH BUSINESS. DUTIES OF TRUSTEE FAITH- FULLY PERFORMED ESTATES CAREFULLY MANAGED AND CONSERVED Ask for our Coupon Certificates of Deposit Assets Over Three and One-half Million » cr ™ “Geno Reins § anes ANIC STOCK OF THE National Automatic Music Company Approved by the Michigan Securities Commission Under the New So Called “BLUE SKY” LAW This stock pays 1% per month LOOK IT UP — IT’S WORTH WHILE 40-50 MARKET AVE., N. W. Grand Rapids Michigan ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS WILL EARN 6% If invested in a collateral trust bond of the American Public Utilities Company successfully operating public utility properties in fourteen prosperous cities in the United States. Bonds amply secured by under- lying liens. Any bank will pay the interest—March ist and Sep- tember Ist. We recommend the investment. United Light & Railways Company ist and refunding mort- gage 5% bonds, 1932, are free from income tax and on request we will be pleased to deliver them to you. Free from personal tax- ation and to net over 6%. Howe, Corrigan & Company Investments Kelsey, Brewer & Co. Bankers, Engineers, Operators : Mich. Trust Bldg. Mich. Trust Bldg. Grand Rapids, Mich. Grand Rapids, Mich meres — MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 3, 1913 (Unlike any other paper.) DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids, Mich. Subscription Price. One dollar per year, if paid strictly in advance; two dollars if not paid in ad- vance. Five dollars for six years, payable in advance. Canadian subscriptions, $2.04 per year, payable invariably in advance. Sample copies 5 cents each. Extra copies of current issues, 5 cents; issues a month or more old, 10 cents; issues a year or more old, 25 cents. Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice as Second Class Matter. E. A. STOWE, Editor. December 38, 1913 NOT LAID ON THE SHELF. It is apparent that ex-President Tait does not intend to eliminate him- self from the public view and rest upon his laurels, contenting himself with the distinction of being pointed out as a former chief executive of the greatest republic in the world. He means to be a factor in the political life of the Nation. He recently de- livered an address in Brooklyn on what should be the attitude of this country with regard to the Philip- pines. Mr Taft is probably the best informed man in this country on the Philippine question. For some years he was Governor General of the is- lands and had an opportunity to study the conditions in that insular possession from first hand investiga- tion. As President he had an oppor- tunity to deal with the problems pre- sented fron: the position of ome in authority, acquainted with all the facts and pursuing a policy maturely considered. Thus what he had to say in the Brooklyn address is en- titled to careful thought, and the sug- gestions made could not have been otherwise than valuable to those en- trusted at the present time with re- sponsibility for the islands. It is not necessary, however, for the administration to follow the pol- icy advocated by the ex-President, but that it should give what he says the most serious thought is evident. And there is no doubt that President Wilson does give heed to the advice of such men as Mr. Taft, who have had the very best opportunity to know whereof they speak. But what- ever effect the address may have of- ficially, it furnished illumination from one point of view upon a ques- tion that needs all the light possible to secure, if it is to be properly set- tled. In rendering work of this kind Mr. Taft is doing a public service, and it is fortunate that he is to be heard upon other public questions, discussed, not from the standpoint of party politics, but from the view of one who has had opportunity to give them study at the sources of the best information. Announcement is made that Mr. Taft is to give a series of lectures on the Monroe doc- trine and other governmental themes, now up for discussion. An ex-Pres- ident could not be engaged in better business. What he may offer from his experience in public life and from his study of political problems will aid in the formation of a sound pub- lic opinion and adduce facts that will help those in authority to formulate policies suitable to the needs and the conditions presented. Mr. Tatt has been characterized as judicial in his methods and study, and his views are therefore the more valuable. Whether his suggestions are adopted or not, it is certain that what he says will weight with those who formulate the policies of the Government, and that hence his influ- ence will be indirectly felt. THE NUT DISPLAY. A display of nuts may be made most unique and attractive by arrang- ing some of them in their natural covering. Show two cocoanuts side by side with those normally seen, the one enveloped in its large natural husk and the other with a section of this husk removed and showing the hard shell as it is safely packed in this fibrous cushion. is familiar with nature’s manner of thus placing in safety from the hard bump otherwise certain when it falls from its lofty perch in the top of the tree to the ground the hard shelled nut, which would be dashed to pieces, and the milk—so relished by the na- tives when fresh and so necessary to the germinating stage of the nut —necessarily lost. The value of the husk for cordage, matting, etc., will also be apparent to the observer and prove of interest. By the side of this may be shown two of the hard, spherical balls in which the Brazil nuts are encased, the one unopened, the other with a section removed from the top and showing how the bony, three-corner- ed nuts are packed away by nature. One can readily see how such a pro- tection might prove most essential in nature, where the mischievous monkey would be very certain to de- vour the rich kernel before it was rip- ened unless in some way debarre from approach. Then the growth of some of our native nuts may prove of interest to many. The open chestnut burr with its glistening brown offering is a picturesque scene which may bring back boyhood days to the man who has lived for many years in the city. Even the plain hickory nut encased in its bitter spongy covering has its lesson. We take things too much without thought of where they came from and how they were originally presented. To know how they grow and why this or that peculiar method, will not only make the commercial products more attractive but it will be adding a bit to the world’s knowl- edge. have Those who like to hunt rabbits ought to go to Idaho, where they will be hailed with glad acclaim and ac- corded every facility and convenience. Rabbits are a nuisance out there and that they are plentiful is evidenced by the fact that in a recent systematic drive 18,000 of them were killed. Even an indifferent marksman could get a full game bag there. Not one in ten CONCENTRATED ENERGY. A school boy remarked to _ his teacher that when he got to reading at home he became so interested that when his father told him to do some- thing he did not hear; and he had taken more than one licking in conse- quence. She advised him to stick to his concentration, even if it did cost him some whippings. She had seen his classmates pore over their lessons for hours and then come to class un- prepared, while this lad always knew the substance of the subject thor- oughly. He had learned how to study, how to concentrate his thoughts on the subject at hand. She felt like giving a long lecture on how to play ball and how to study—doing each with the whole might to the complete exclusion of the other. When the rain drops fall over an open field they sink into the soil and we almost forget that they fell, but if their force is concentrated at a cer-. tain spot there is a washout as a re- sult. Vast valleys are thus due to erosion from streams which are con- tinually wearing away the rock. Even Niagara is receding because of this. It is the constant wear which causes even the hardest rock to give way. Well did that teacher advise the lad to stick to his concentration. The boy who has learned to so apply him- self to the work at hand that nothing else can distract has a bit of capital which is bound to serve him well in the years to come. The man who knows what he wants to do at a cer- tain time and then does it, shutting out temporarily other things, is the one who accomplishes the most in this world. It may be work; it may be pleasure; the plan is essential in either case. Taking the work into the rest period is a sure invitation for a nervous breakdown. Working hard and to the point will accomplish more in an hour than the indifferent work- man will accomplish in a day. The habit of concentration is one of the most efficient economizers of time and money. THE UNOPENED LETTER. With advertising dodges galore to secure attention, there are still many letters which should be read that slip into the waste basket. Even the two cent stamp affixed will not save the missive with the letterhead of one you are not interested in, although he periodically assails you with cir- culars, from being cast aside unread. Yet by some chance, though a man sends you a dozen letters that are not of the slightest interest to you, the thirteenth may contain something of real value. The author of “Ships that Pass in the Night” was so chagrined at the return of the thick, bulky envelope that she thrust it into a drawer with- out even opening it. There it re- mained for two or three years. Then one day she happened to be rummag- ing among old things, came upon the well nigh forgotten package and opened it. Within was a letter from the editor, instead of the printed slip she had expected to find. He liked the story exceedingly and would she shorten it a little and return at the earliest possible date that he might announce it in the autumn prospectus? For obvious reasons the announce- ment did not appear that autumn; but the story had a wonderful sale when it did come out; and the delay was due alone to the fact that the letter which should have been read was cast aside—and came very near never finding attention. It takes but a moment to penetrate the envelope and decide for a certainty as to its contents. It is a courtesy you owe to yourself if not to the sender. Better open a hundred letters that are worth- less to you than allow one of real value to slip past without attention, guessing at its contents without breaking the seal. SIDE-LIGHTS ON TRADE, Prediction that there will be any- thing more than a steady though quiet trade, during the next few months, is not accepted by the wholesalers. Commercial travelers who have been making their last rounds for the win- ter trade and are taking orders for early spring delivery, give the same testimony. They declare that while there seems to be plenty of money in the country, merchants are wary of large purchases. Even the customers of local stores seem to be desirous of “playing safe.” They have funds, but they do not propose to take any chances until they are assured of what the spring will bring forth. This attitude is general over the Middle West and is one reason for the slow collections reported by many country merchants. Early holiday shopping has progressed only a short time, and is not yet sufficient to give a definite idea of what it will be. The merchants seem to expect a normal trade, but nothing that is exceptional, and there is perhaps some disposition to cut down the luxuries in favor of the necessities in this holiday season. How long this will last cannot be told, but probably until spring, and the effect will be to make everybody “sit tight” and wait for something to happen. There is plenty of wealth; that is the encouraging feature. The disposition to use it will come when there is full confidence that outside conditions are favorable. EE a A man who will surrender an an- nual income of at least $40,000 to ac- cept a Government position of a sub- ordinate nature, at a salary of $5,000, is either a patriot or has some axe to grind. It is said that patriotism influenced William Wallace, Jr., a Western lawyer, to do this. He hails from Montana and has made a great financial sacrifice to accept a position as Assistant Attorney General. He will handle many difficult questions, among them prosecutions of white slavery, peonage, postal offenses, con- tract labor, Chinese exclusion, internal revenue, naturalization and immigra- tion cases. There is but one good fortune to the earnest man. This is opportunity; and sooner or later opportunity will come to him who can make use of it—David Starr Jordan. ee He who has misgivings as to the finish will never start dnything. 1S geet 22 eter mab 4— TTS ada aie December 3, 1913 SECOND PORT SAID Glimpse of Pacific End of the Pan- ama Canal. Panama means a canal and a canal- strip; but it also means a city, a city 240 years old, which would prefer not to wake up from the doze his- tory has left it in. Now comes along Colonel Goethals with his canal; the nations are going to be passing their MICHIGAN high-walled paths run among red, blue, gray, and yellow houses which have stood a century; occasionally they widen to plazas with churches which have stood longer even than that. Down near the water’s edge are the four massive walls of what once was a church. Roofless they enclose now a group of wooden shacks where black-robed monks teach the young- Residences at Panama. commerce noisily through; and Pana- ma, which is the gate to the Pacific, will be waked up willy-nilly. Whether it suits tropical languor or not, Pan- ama City must now become a second Port Said. Of the new $400,000,000 Isthmian waterway the American people have been well supplied with information; they know how much water is im- prisoned in the Gatun Lake, how many cubic yards of soft earth have slid into the Culebra Cut, how soon : vessel will be lifted upstairs by one giant set of canal locks and down- stairs by another. But of the quaint old city of Panama, that has stood for centuries and sheltered generations of canal-dreamers, waiting in calm patience for the day when the Atlan- tic and the Pacific should finally be joined, they have heard little—per- haps only that it marks one end of the Panama Railway and is also the Pacific terminus of the canal. Panama City reckons from 1673, and, but for that bold buccaneering gentleman, Henry Morgan, it would have reckoned back 158 years farther. There was an old town founded in 1515. Morgan in 1671 sacked that old town, and now there is little to be seen of it save some stone walls, stern and melancholy relics of the glorious period of Spain. It is diffi- cult to conjure from overgrown mounds and occasional stone heaps a picture of the splendor and wealth of that old city, or of the days of Cortez and Pizarro, Drake and Mor- gan. Seven miles from the desolate place of the first Panama is the sec- ond Panama. To-day, as one looks out seaward from the eminence of Ancon Hill, the sleepy town is a splotch of vivid color below the changing background of the Pacific. It is a curious fact that although Panama is the Pacific termi- nus of the canal, the canal debouches into the ocean in a southeasterly di- rection; so that the outlook is a southern one. In the town itself the hand of time has erased the paint from walls and crumbled brick and mortar. The sters their books. Many years ago these walls sheltered the women and children while the men fought in one of the perennial revolutions which in Central America appear to have dated from the beginning of time. Of the Panama Cathedral itself, ab- solutely Spanish in its architecture with long unbroken walls and richly decorated facades, much could be TRADESMAN wooden frames. The altars are dec- orated with garlands of wax and paper flowers, their colors hidden be- neath the dust of years. The ancient churches, the prison, and the sea wall best typify the city’s age. These are far more interesting than the President's palace, which with its open court and_ balconies looking down on a fern-enclosed fountain, is one of the show places of Panama. The National Assembly, with its tawdry draperies and plaster adornments, is not half so appealing as the picturesque old shops, markets, and hotels along the waterfront. To pass through the narrow streets be- neath arching balconies, or to stop and listen to the wonderfully musical chimes that have rung out the hour from the little adobe church of Santa Anna since the days of Spanish rule, is better than an afternoon in the gallery of the assembly chamber, lis- tening to political harangues. The prison is older even than the cathedral—-punishment for crime evi- Panama virtue dently was provided for in before reward for was Chirique prison is beneath and within the preached. monster sea wall which keeps the sweep of the Pacific tides Panama. and has a from It was once 2 fortress dark and tragic history. < ___————_ COMING CONVENTIONS TO BE HELD IN MICHIGAN. December. Michigan State Grange, Flint, 9-13. Michigan Knights of the Grip, Grand Rapids, 26-27. Michigan Branch of the National Bee Keepers’ Association, Detroit. January. Michigan Hardwood Lumber Dealers’ Association, Detroit, 4-6. West Michigan State Poultry Associa- tion, Grand Rapids, 6-9. Modern Maccabees of the United States, Bay City, 11-15. Retail Walk-Over Association. Grand Rapids. Michigan Poultry Breeders’ Associa- tion, Detroit, 26-Feb. 2. February. Fifth Annual Automobile Show, Grand Rapids, 9-14. Michigan Dairyman’s Grand Rapids, 10-14. Retail Grocers and General Merchants Association, Grand Rapids. Michigan Association of County Drain Commissioners, Grand Rapids. Michigan Retail Hardware Dealers’ As- sociation, Kalamazoo, 17-20. March. Michigan Association of Master Plumb- ers, Grand Rapids. United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners, Saginaw. April. State Bowling Tournament, Detroit. Michigan Cost Congress. Saginaw. Association, May. Michigan Congregational Conference, Grand Rapids. Michigan Letter Carriers’ Association, Detroit, 30. Degree of Honor, Fiint. June. Michigan Dental Society, Detroit. Knights of Columbus of Michigan, De- troit, 10. U. Cc. T. Grand Council, Saginaw, 12-13. National Association Chiefs of Police, Grand Rapids. B. P. O. E., Petoskey. G. A. R., Jackson. Michigan State Bankers’ Association, Alpena. Michigan Unincorporated Bankers’ As- sociation. Alpena. July. eee State Barbers’ Association, Flint. Michigan Retail Jewelers’ Association, Grand Rapids. Michigan Association of Police Chiefs, Sheriffs and Prosecuting Attorneys, Al- pena. August. Tribe of Ben Hur, Lansing. Michigan Postmasters’ Association, Grand Rapids. Fifth Michigan Veteran Volunteer In- fantry Association, Saginaw, 26. September. International Association for the Pre- vention of Smoke, Grand Rapids. Michigan Association of County Super- intendents of the Poor, Grand Rapids. Michigan Assocation of Local Fire In- surance Agents, Grand Rapids. Michigan Constitutional Convention, Grand Rapids. October. Order Eastern Star. Grand Rapids. November. Michigan State Sunday School Asso- ciation, Adrian. December. Michigan State Potato Association, Grand Rapids. : ——___—® ~-@ Like Bad Money. A man was up before the judge “What is your name?” asked the judge. “Tom Wilson,” responded the vag rant. “What occupation?’ continued the judge. “Oh, nothing much at present,” ans- wered the man, “just circullatin’ round.” “Retired from circulation for thir- ty days,” pronounced the judge, dry: ly. SERVICE Our aim is to give our customers the best service possible. Orders are shipped the same day they are received. mail and telephone orders as well as all others. dissatisfied with your present service we solicit a trial order. This applies to If you are WoRDEN (GROCER COMPANY The Prompt Shippers Grand Rapids—Kalamazoo MACAULEY SAID Those inventions which have abridged distance have done the most for civilization. USE THE BELL And patronize the service that has done most to abridge distance. AT ONCE Your personality is miles away. Every Bell Telephone is a long distance station. There Are Many Good Printers We have the advantage over most of them for the following reasons: Write us. Get the best we have in plans and estimates—for you. 1. We study every need. 2, We make service satisfactory for the price every time. 3. Our aggregate of work makes every economy and efficiency possible. 4. Wehave had thirty years’ experience, 5. We are proud of it. Tradesman Company Grand Rapids ‘ ——d eee December 3, 1913 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 11 SITIO ICITCICICICICICICICII III III I III III IIT TTI 0000000000000 III III III IIIS IIIS IAS. + . * x » x > x » x > * » x > x > x - x x i + @ * > x * x ~ * J ] x i x * \ z : + e x p + x z 1 x * * x 1) * * > x » « * x : I k f d h men > *« i n stock for immediate shipment : »> ¥ 7 > *« + *« b * > *« > x > *« Ps * + x - * * * * * : ‘ “" > t i + * i + * ' + * ; + *« »* *« *- «x > * a *« > «x > * + * » *« a * > «x * x + * * *« * *« i . x : .s *« 5 > *« ' * * ‘ * * * * * * + * * * Pe x + &S ca * + oo * + x + * nes 3 No. 781 No. 762 No. 790 ‘ = No. 781—Men’'s Tan Chrome Water- No. 762—Men’'s Tan Chrome Winter No. 790—Men’'s Tan Chrome Winter : * proof Calf Blucher, Tip, Drysox, Leather Calf Blucher, Tip, Wide High Toe, White Calf Blucher, Tip, 7-inch High Cut, Wide : * Lined, Wide High Toe, White Rope Stitch- Rope Stitched, 1% -inch Half Military Heel, High Toe, White Rope Stitched, 1%-inch x 7 ed, 14-inch Half Military Heel, '4 D. Oak ¥% D,. Oak Sole, Welt, D-E, 5-10....$3.50 Half Military Heel, D. Oak Sole, Welt, E, z 7 Sole, Viscolized Welt, E, 5-11...... $3.85 A G6 —Buiion. sane as No. RQ $3.75 t 7 No. 769—Drill Lined, Nat. Drysox, A ee $3.50 No. 791—Black, same as No. ; 2 same as No. 781...... See tt tenes $3.50 Mae $3.75 x : + *« 1 + ROVIDE your stock with these three red hot sellers and put them on display. For quick , + ‘ ‘ ‘o ‘ we 3 * + action you will find them the liveliest propositions you have ever had in your store. These t \ * A : a e ‘ * ‘ + shoes belong to the big Honorbilt Line—that settles the quality question. The styles and patterns * * : s . * * are strictly correct. Get after new trade with these numbers; they will make steady customers t i + . c ee . ‘ * és - for you. We help you with special advertising on these shoes. Write us. x r x ; : * . 2 ‘ + x + x ~s > e e x t F. MAYER BOOT & SHOE CO., Milwaukee, Wis. ‘ * * : * x Largest Manufacturers of Full Vamp Shoes in the World ‘ + ‘ + x * x SOOO OOOO OO OOOO OOOO ORO OOOO OURO ULU LULL URL. URL UO OULU ORCC ULL ULULLLIULRERIR IIE K Gaui 12 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 3, 1913 ANN See —— Michigan Poultry, Butter and Egg Asso- ciation. President—B. L. Howes, Detroit. Vice-President—H. L. Williams, Howell. Secretary and Treasurer—J. E. Wag- goner, Mason. Executive Committee—F. A. Johnson, Detroit; E. J. Lee, Midland; D. A. Bent- ley, Saginaw. When “Eggs Is Not Eggs.” Our old friend, Dr. Harvey W. Wiley, is still doing business in the same old way, but not at the same old stand. He no longer has the privilege of signing himself as “Chief of the Bu- reau of Chemistry of the Department of Agriculture,” and his utterances, therefore have not the ex cathedra significance they were wont to have. And the newspaper reporters do not, as in former days, hang around him with eagerness to catch up his bizarre expressions and flash them over the wires. The great man has fallen from his once high estate and is now but a sort of caudel appendage to the Hearst Newspaper Interests, doing monthly stunts in Good Housekeeping, one of the many periodicals belonging to that outfit. And in his present posi- tion he appears to be in his native element. He seems at last to have found an appropriate market for his intellectual wares and exactly the kind of an audience for the balderdash he is accustomed to dish up. And he grinds out his wordy stuff with his old-time recklessness and disregard for consistency both as to fact and his own utterances. For instance, in “Dr. Wiley’s De- partment” of Good Housekeeping for October, there is a characteristic ar- ticle entitled “Eggs Is Eggs.” In this article the learned scientist takes strong ground in favor of freshly-laid eggs as against cold-storage eggs as an article of food. Incidentally, as he has done in other cases, he pays his respects to the courts for presuming to interpret the law as Congress wrote it and as they understand it, rather than as Dr. Wiley thinks the law ought to be. And he “takes a fall out,” also, of Dr. S. J. Crumbine, executive officer of the Kansas State Board of Health, who temerariously gave scien- tific testimony on the subject which Dr. Wiley does not approve. Now, it is not often that we are in accord with Dr. Wiley in anything; but as regards this egg question, we must confess that we agree with him. We believe the fresher eggs are the better and more desirable they are for purposes of food, although at the same time acknowledging the benef- icence of cold storage as an economic device and admitting that eggs kept for a reasonable length of time in that way are better than no eggs at all. But Dr. Wiley has not always been an opponent of cold-storage eggs. He has engaged in so many controversies, he has testified in so many cases, he has given his opinion on so many subjects—in short, he has talked so much and so variously that he has probably forgotten that some twelve or thirteen years ago he gave sworn testimony on the egg question not quite in accord with the opinions to which he gives expression in the Good Housekeeping article. In the year 1901 there was tried in the city of Toledo, Ohio, a case in which one James A. White was de- fendant, the charge being the alleged violation of the Food and Drug Laws of that State. The prosecution was based on the sale of a pound of coffee labeled Ariosa, which it was alleged was adulterated in that it was colored and coated with a mixture of sugar and eggs. The eggs used in the mix- ture having been preserved, or cold- storage eggs, the claim was made that the food value of the coffee thus colored and coated was lessened. The coffee in the case was a product of Arbuckle Brothers, the great dealers in that article, and Dr. Wiley was an expert witness for that concern. As usual, on such occasions, he proved to be an astute witness, abundantly able to take care of the interests com- mitted on his charge, helping the lawyers on his own side when they failed by their questions to elicit the proper answers, and foiling those of the adversary in their attempts to weaken his testimony. On direct ex- amination it came out that he had examined the eggs used in the mix- ture, and the question was asked, “Will you say they were ‘fresh eges?’” To this interrogatory he did not “true answer make’—he did not reply directly, but, faithful to his em- ployers, he answered: “They were The question was asked: “What do you say as to the compara- ” good CPOs. tive value for food of fresh eggs and those that have been twelve months laid?” Dr. Wiley, taking no note of the fact that as the question was pro- pounded it might as well have re- ferred to rotten eggs as to cold-stor- age eggs, said: “I think the food value would be the same.” Being asked to state whether, “If the Arbuckle Broth- ers had used fresh eggs, would you regard them as better than a twelve months’ old egg?’ Dr. Wiley as promptly replied, “I would not.” He also testified that he had been employed by the Department of Agri- culture from April, 1883, up to the 1st of july, the month in which he If You Can Load POTATOE Let’s hear from you. We will buy or can make you an interesting proposition to load for us. If you are in the market, glad to quote you delivered prices in car lots. H. E. MOSELEY CO. F. T. MILLER, Gen. Manager 30 IONIA AVENUE GRAND RAPIDS Loveland & Hinyan Co. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. We are in the market for car lots APPLES AND POTATOES BEANS CAR LOTS AND LESS Get in touch with us when you have anything to offer. M. Piowaty & Sons Receivers and Shippers of all Kinds of Fruits and Vegetables GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN Branch House: Muskegon, Mich. Western Michigan’s Leading Fruit House Come in and see us and be convinced The Vinkemulder Company Jobbers and Shippers of Everything in Fruits and Produce Grand Rapids, Mich. + Seer 4 ae \ | 1 4 we December 8, 1913 was testifying. But he also swore that he had been working for Arbuckle Brothers at different times for about ten years, thus serving two masters at the same time, whose interests were not at all times identical, and some- times, as in the case in which he was then a witness, they were antagonistic. All of which shows how little weight should be attached to the testimony of so-called scientific experts. Like medical experts, they may be de- pended on to give such testimony as in their judgment is most likely to further the interests of the party that employs them. The fact is, they do not give testimony at all, they make arguments. They should not, there- fore, appear as witnesses, but as advo- cates, which indeed they are. Nor should they be permitted by the dis- play of a long list of official and pro- fessional titles to invest their pur- chased opinions with a semblance of truth and authority which on their merits they do not possess. a - - Government Sounds Warning on Poultry Diseases. The United States Department of Agriculture, after extensive study of the practice of certain poultry packers in feeding chickens with quantities of sand just before they are killed, so that the poultry will weigh more, has issued a warning to housewives to scrutinize carefully the craws of any undressed chickens they buy, and to watch the craws of chickens that are being dressed by the butcher. The Government inspectors have for some time been investigating the practices of certain poultry shippers who collect chickens from farms and kill and ship them in large quantities. In some of these places the inspectors found that the practice was to take the chickens as they came from the farms, nearly always below weight or out of condi- tion because of their being ill-fed on the farms and handled roughly on the cars, and keep them in fattening pens for from three days to two weeks. The chickens are fed corn meal and water or finely ground mixed grains and buttermilk. This practice is be- coming more and more general and is highly desirable because both quali- ty and quantity of edible flesh are in- creased. It is also profitable, as the cost of care, feed and interest on the investment necessary to add a pound in weight still leaves a good margin of profit, provided the fattening is rightly done. Not content, however, with adding legitimately to the weight of the chickens, some of these poultry ship- pers, a day or two before the chicken is killed, feed red pepper, which makes the chicken have an abnormal appe- tite, then feed a mixture of fine sand and a little corn meal. The chicken eats this mixture ravenously, and as a result large quantities of sand are introduced into the craw and the in- testines as well. This may amount, in the case of a single chicken, to only an ounce or two, but where thousands of chickens are sold the aggregate charge for sand becomes important. It simply means that the poultry deal- er is selling sand to the consumers at the rate of 20 cent or more per pound. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The housewife should scrutinize the crops of poultry before huying and make it very plain to her poultrv deal- er or butcher that she will not pay at the rate of 20 to 30 cents per pound for an ounce or more of sand intro- duced into the body of a chicken with the view of defrauding the purchaser. In fact, she should rebel against food in the crop, because, quite aside from fraud, the presence of food means that the chicken has not kept as well as it would have kept had it been starved for twenty-four hours before killing. All reputable poultry pack- ers starve the birds before slaughter, which results in empty intestines as well as empty crops. The makeshift of cutting a slit in the crop and squeezing out the food is not satisfac- tory, because that does not empty the intestines. If the housewife would have the poultry drawn in her own kitchen she could catch frauds of this character and take means to prevent them. a New Oleo Regulations. For the purpose of complying with the conditions prescribed by the reg- ulations governing the transportation of merchandise by parcel post Regu- lations No. 9, Revised July, 1907, con- adulterated butter, and process or renovated but- cerning oleomargarine, ter, have been modified by the Treas- ury Department, in respect to origin- al packages as follows: Manufacturers or wholesale deal- ers are permitted to incase wooden original packages, bearing caution no- tice and proper tax-paid stamp, in an additional covering or wrapper or shipping container, as prescribed by sections 22 and 34 of parcel post regulations of January 1, 1913, and as subsequently modified: Provided—That such additional cov- ering, wrapper or shipping container has impressed or stenciled thereon the manufacturer's brand, as prescrib- ed for original packages, and the ad- ditional inscription: “The original package herein contained has been duly tax paid and proper stamp is affixed,” is also durably impressed or stenciled on the outer covering in legible letters not less than one-half inch square. This modification applies only to original packages falling within the weight limit of the parcel post regu- lations and which are shipped by mail. Any previous rulings with respect to incasing original packages of oleo- margarine, adulterated butter and renovated butter in conflict with the above are revoked. W. H. Osborn, Commissioner. ———_o-- True Blue Union Man. A farmer in great need of extra hands at haying time finally asked Si Warren, who was accounted the town fool, if he could help him out. “What’ll ye pay?” asked Si. “Tll pay what you're worth,” an- swered the farmer. Si scratched his head a minute, then announced decisively: “T’ll be darned if Pll work for that. I am a union man and cannot work, according to the union rules, unless I am paid three times what I am worth.” 13 We want Butter, Eggs, Veal and Poultry STROUP & WIERSUM Successors to F. E. Stroup, Grand Rapids, Mich Satisfy and Multiply Flour Trade with “Purity Patent” Flour Grand Rapids Grain & Milling Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. HART GRAND CANNED GOODS Packed by W. R. Roach & Co., Hart, Mich. Michigan People Want Michigan Products Rea & Witzig PRODUCE COMMISSION MERCHANTS 104-106 West Market St. Buffalo, N. Y. Established 1873 Liberal shipments of Live Poul- try wanted. and good prices are being obtained. Fresh eggs more plenty and selling well at quota- tion. Dairy and Creamery Butter of all grades in demand. We solicit your consignments, and promise prompt returns. Send for our weekly price cur- rent or wire for special quota- tions. Refer you to Marine National Bank of Buffalo. all Commercial Agencies and to hundreds of shippers everywhere, IMPORTANT Retail Grocers ~ who wish to please a ck their customers should | \, be sure to supply them Y Sel with the genuine Baker’s Cocoaand 1 Chocolate with the trade-mark on the packages. Registered U.S. Pat. off They are staple goods, the standards of the world for purity and excellence. MADE ONLY BY W alter Baker & Co. Limited DORCHESTER, MASS, Established 1780 Let Me Show You Why The 1914 model of the Twentieth Century Standard Computing Scale is now ready for demonstration. It is the most convenient. the most attractive, high grade Automatic Visible Indicating Computing Scale ever pro- duced. Our electric model is a peach. Write for Information. W. J. KLING, Sales Agent 50 Ionia Ave., S. W., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH- New and Second-hand Scales. Watson-Higgins Milling Co. Merchant Millers Grand Rapids Soe Michigan Both Phones 1217 We Are in the Market to Buy BEANS, POTATOES What have you to offer? Write or phone. MOSELEY BROTHERS Grand Rapids, Mich. Wm. Alden Smith Bldg. Potato Bags New and second-hand, also bean bags, flour bags, etc. Quick Shipments Our Pride ROY BAKER Grand Rapids, Mich. A LIVE PROPOSITION FOR LIVE DEALERS Wykes & Co., Mich. Sales Agt., Godfrey Bidg., Grand Rapids M. O. BAKER & CO. Hickorynuts, Walnuts, Butternuts Ship us, correspond with us. We pay top prices. s+! TOLEDO, OHIO Use Tradesman Coupons mag tsa ine tan ne ACR Ea I A emainet antenna 14 Gabby Gleanings From Grand Rapids. Grand Rapids, Dec. 1—If a stran- eer had dropped in on the United Commercial Travelers, their wives and friends at Herald hall last Satur- day night, he would not have needed any bills, posters or other means of information to satisfy him that it was a Hard Times party. Or should it have happened that he was slow to comprehend, one of the very last things he might have guessed would be that it was an aggregation of liv- ing models placed there for the pur- pose of advertising a modern up-to- date toggery shop. About one hun- dred were present and everyone was appropriately dressed for the occa- sion, wearing old garments of every kind, some patched and others that should have been patched, while many were decked out in a conglomeration of fantastic colors compared with which the brightest Japanese kimono would look like blue gingham. Mrs. Pete Anderson won first prize offered the ladies for the most annropriate costume. She wore an old fashioned bonnet with a bright feather on it that dates back to the Civil War, while in her hand she carried an old fashioned carpet bag that was brought over in the Mayflower. John V. el perger won the first prize awarded the men and no one w ould dare challenge the decision. for he certainly was a pitiful object of poverty. When it came to avers second prizes, the judges found it by no means an easy task. Mrs. Emil Gansser, Mrs. Ira F. Gordon, Mrs. Jj. V- Ripperger and Mrs. A. F. Rockwell were all neck and neck in the race, with Mrs. Gansser the final victor. E. F. Scott won second for the men. The judges were Fred De Graff. Walter S. Law- ton and E. J. McMillan. The refresh- ments consisted of sweet cider and einger snaps. Tuller’s orchestra was in attendance and if there was any U. C. T. member who did not have a wood time it was because he wasnt there. We trust the retail merchants will pardon us if we offer a word of criti- cism as observed by a commercial traveler. If you have postage stamps for sale and you were asked what profit there is in it, you would say none. That is, you would say that, unless you stopped a moment to te- flect. We will state one concrete il- lustration to show you there is a profit in postage sté amps—and_ this is only one case of many we might re- late. A certain gentleman of our acquaintance stepped into a nearby drug store and asked for a postage stamp. He was the first customer in, but immediately behind him was a boy who wanted a dish of soda and back of him a lady who wished to buy a magazine, and so. The clerk, instead of taking them in turn, wait- ed on the boy first, then the lady and all the others, ee the postage stamp customer off until the last. The gentleman naturally resented it, walk- ed over to uae store, purchased his stamp, bought a box of face cream for 50 cents, a quarter's worth of ci- gars, two one and a newspaper, articles which he expected to pur- chase in the first store. As a result. this druggist not only lost this par- ticular sale, but lost a customer, tor the gentleman vowed he would never go back simply because the clerk in charge did not know the profit in the sale of a postage stamp. It pays to be courteous to all and to be alert to see the details that often are more essential to securing business than a whole page of advertising. _Knowing that there are a legion of Cc. { men who, as yet, are not conversant with the rights and bene- fits of the Grand Rapids Traveling Men’s Benefit Association, we give herewith a brief account of ite nnur- pose. Its object is to provide a bur- ial fund for its members. The first cost of members nip is $1.50, 50 cents of which is mem ae fee and the remainder goes into the burial fund. Then there is no further charge un- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN til a member dies, at which time there is an assessment of $1 per capita, which is turned over to the beneficiary. The Association is about two years old and to date it has cost each policy holder but $2.50. The beneficiary of a deceased member receives $1 from each member, but cannot receive to exceed $200. At present there are about eighty members. The Associa- tion held an enthusiastic meeting last Saturday afternoon at the Chamber of Commerce rooms and_ discussed plans to boost the membership. Only members of Grand Rapids Couneil are eligible and it ought to be no trouble to increase the membership to at least 200. Think it over. A meeting of the Executive Com- mittee of the Grand Council of Mich- igan, United Commercial Travelers, will convene in Detroit at 2 p. m,, Saturday, Dec. 13. At this meeting an appointment will be made to fill the vacancy in the office of Grand Treasurer made vacant by the death of Henry E. Perry, of Cadillac Coun- cil, No. 143, Detroit. The appointee will serve until the annual session of the Grand Council in Saginaw, June 42 and 13, 1914. Other matters of importance will come before _ this Grand Executive body at this time and it is expected Grand Counselor E. : Welch, of Kalamazoo, will preside, but should he, for any reason, be un- ble to be present. Vice-Chairman John D. Martin, of Grand Rapids Council, will take charge of the meet- ing. Hurry! Hurry! Ye prospective can- didates for the Guild of Bagmen of Bagdad, who want to come in on the charter, as charter members. The time is drawing near when we must send jn the money for the special dis- pensation. Notices have been run in the last two issues of the Tradesman, urging you to send your remittance to John. D. Martin, 254 Henry avenue, 5. E. Checks may be made payable January 1, 1914, but, fellows, it is positively necessary to get busy and send this in so we can tell how many to make applications for. The ques- tion is often asked, “How much is this going to cost aiter the first payment?’ Just $2 covers the annual dues. ‘mong those who received honor- able mention at the eae were Mr. and Mrs. Paul Berns, Chas. Aufferle, George Clark, Ira Gordon and R. J. Ellwanger. Paul Berns impersonated an actor and furnished all kinds of fun for everybody. We are pleased to report that A. E. Atwood, who has been seriously ill with appendicitis, is convalescing. Next Saturday night, at the regular meeting of Grand Rapids Council, the convention committee will render a full financial report of the conven- tion held in Grand Rapids last June. This alone should draw out a_ big attendance. Mrs. Fred De Graff was taken sud- denly ill at the party Saturday night and had to leave the hall. Another way for us to write a whole page would be to publish the names of those—not scribes—who would like to get even with us through the col- umns of the Tradesman. There is no use trying poetry any more. We wrote up a whole half column last week and it got the “blues” on Editor Stowe’s roll top and has not been seen or heard of since. Ben Krause, with MHirth-Krause Co., is soon to move into a bran new colonial home at 622 Ethel avenue, 5. Mrs. Pete Anderson helped eat up a Montcalm county turkey Thanks- giving Day. Pete says he can now bid for the new Kalamazoo-Grand Rapids Railway with the monev he saved on the turkey. We have had several enquiries (merely curiosity) about how many more days remain in which to pay the income tax. Not being directly in- terested, we do not know. If any of our readers can answer this question we should be glad to have you com- municate the information to the writer. Possibly Bro. G. K. Coffey could enlighten us. This is no slam on you, Bro. Coffey, as you were seen one day last week having in your possession two quarts of oysters, a nine pound roast and four pounds of sausage on your way home for lunch. If this is not sug- gestive of unadulterated opulency then we are not posted. When Jim Goldstein wants to fill up on real old fashioned, well fatten- ed, corn-fed turkey, he hikes for the vicinity of Grand Rapids. In com- pany with Mrs. Goldstein, he took Thanksgiving dinner at Lakeview amid the scenes of his. boyhood days and it is a four to one shot James gave the citizens of that little village an enlarged picture of a good appe- tite. Harry Shellman, who underwent a serious surgical operation on his nose last week in the University hospital at Ann Arbor, is reported as doing nicely. Eugene Scott paid his admission to the Hiard Tices party in pennies and it is alleged he had to rob a bank in order to get them. The hotel at Fountain wishes to announce that they appreciate the patronage of Tommy McBride, of Fremont, but would like to have him pay his bill, as provisions are high and coal] bills are due. Better settle, Tommy, before “Uncle” Frank Pierce hears about it. Someone asked Mrs. Anderson where she got those stockings she wore at the Hard Times party. She replied that one of them she_ bor- rowed and the other she got of Mrs. James Keane. If anyone knows of a house looking for an energetic, competent and ex- perienced s salesm: an, please communi- cate the fact to the writer. Lost! Last Saturday night, at the Hard Times party, a nickel with a December 3, 1913 [peal Lorene "Faces Gens. MICH. You’ll Want Another when your broom from the Bay City Broom Factory wears out—they take their time about this, though, BALWINSKI BROS. Manufacturers of Brooms 1109 S. Chilson Ave. Bay City, Mich. Your Opportunity lies where competition is not so keen and where the surrounding country will sup- port you; there are many business openings along the lines of the Union Pacific system, alfalfa mills, bakers, bankers, barber shops, blacksmith shops, brick yards, canning factories, cement block fac- tories, creameries, drug stores, elevators, flour mills, foundries, furniture stores, garages, hard- ware stores, hotels, implement stores, laundries, lumber yards, meat markets, physicians, restau- rants, stores (general), and a great variety of oth- ers; we will give you free complete information about the towns and surrounding country where opportunities are numerous; write today. R.A. SMITH Colonization and Industrial Agent, Union Pacific Railroad Co., Room 1578 Union Pacific Building, OMAHA, NEB. A Golden Opportunity to Turn Dead Stock Into Cash Three weeks of open time com- mencing December 10. A _ skill- fully conducted auction sale just before the holidays will bring lots of people to your store and lots of cash into your till. Yours for business, E. D. COLLAR, Ionia, Mich. As a Steady Seller Mapleine is classed with the staple flavors. It ranks high in popularity. Order of your jobber or Louis Hilfer Co. 4 Dock St., Chicago, Ill. Crescent Mfg. Co., Seattle, Wash. THE FIRST AND FOREMOST BUILDERS OF COMPUTING SCALES GENERAL SALES OFFICE 165 N. STATE ST., CHICAGO ALWAYS OPEN TERRITORY TO FIRST CLASS SALESMEN i i ‘ « & December 3, 1913 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 15 hole in it. Owner can have same by naming the date on the coin and pay- ing for this notice. Paul Berns said he was going to at- tend the Hard Times party in his union suit. Well, if he did, he had it covered up. The next regular meeting of the Boosters’ Committee will be held next Saturday noon, Dec. 6, at the rooms of the Grand Rapids Association of Commerce. Then at 2 o'clock the 30osters’ Committee will meet alone for the discussion of some very im- portant matters which’ they hope to bring up before the Council at the next regular meeting Saturday night. Ben Quartell is very often mistaken for a clergyman, instead of a tobacco Regular meeting of the U. C. T. Council, No. 131, next Saturday night, Dec. 6. Bring your wives and have a good time. Mrs. Chas. Perkins is ill in a local hospital. 4 Guy Pfander, you are out of order. Everybody reads the Tradesman. Allen F. Rockwell. ———--- oe ——— Commends the Tradesman’s Anniver- sary Edition. Jackson, Dec. 1—We desire to call special attention of our salesmen to the thirtieth anniversary number of the Michigan Tradesman _ published at Grand Rapids under date of Oct. 29. read such articles and if he can carry the ideas therein expressed to his cus- tomers in a politic sort of way, he will be doing a service which will re-act for mutual good of all concern- ed. As has been often reiterated in these circulars, that Service is the life- blood of salesmanship, let us still con- tinue to keep this slogan in our minds and not only is it the life-blood of salesmanship, but it is the lifeblood Foote & Jenks. > A Name to Honor. In a busy world, even in the middle of a tempestuous political campaign, Dandelion Vegetable Butter Color A perfectly Pure Vegetable Butter Color and one that complies with the pure food laws of every State and of the United States. Manufactured by Wells & Richardson Co. Burlington, Vt. THE ONLY OYSTER HOUSE IN GRAND RAPIDS. We make a specialty of oysters, only. WHOLESALE DISTRIBUTORS OF OYSTERS. LOCKWOOD CO., (W. F. Fisher, Mgr.) 8 Oakes St., S. W., Grand Rapids, Mich. Make Out Your Bills é On account of the press of other it is well worth while to pause and ee as eens = TS easiest WAY a ; ; ¢ ’ lad time to look it Over caretully Du of Binghamton, a courageous and ae Hello, father! last evening | spent several hours ,.. + asted man if there ey Save Time and Errors. : The Hard Times party was favored _ reading the various inspirational ar- ig-hearted man if there ever was one. Send for Samples and Circular—F ree. "4 with a_ short visit by “Sunny” Jim ticles which it contained. This owner of the ill-fated cloth- 1 B Grand Renide. Mi Goldstein. Everybody extended him Prominent among these articles was jing factory that snuffed out the lives Barlow Bros. rand Rapids, Mich. the glad hand and tried to induce him the editorial and history of the en- a hick 5 -evce bas civeu iio baat to stay, but he said it was too tough terprise by Mr. E. A. Stowe, the able . eee ee ee FOR FINE WEDDING PARTY AND looking a crowd and made his escape. editor, and to whose initiative and cent to the living victims of the dis- FUNERAL WORK TRY Come again, Brother Scribe. We may genius the success of this magnificent aster. He could not bear to continue not always be so hard up. trade journal is due, his business with the memory of the Crabb & Hunter Floral Co. Keep your eye on the calendar for There are also several other ar- feds foteec tits So 7 “teeed 114 E, FULTON ST. January 31, 1914. An extra informal ticles that we recommend especially ee eee eoeee Citizens 5570 Opposite Park Bell M 570 dress party has been scheduled for for the consideration and careful out his affairs, paid his debts, dis- that date, with many special up-to- study of our salesmen. tributed what was left of his fortune date features. _ Of first interest in the list we be- among the families of the dead, and OFFICE OUTFITTERS You can never tell where a travel- lieve is the article on Business Suc- , i pean . oe LOOSE LEAF SPECIALISTS ing man’s home is by the address he cess, written by H. A. Hawkins, sales- ay Pee 4Ge OF OF Bas Set Ont to Oeem : puts on the hotel register. manager of the Ford Auto Co., found life anew in another city. e e The Bellaire House, Bellaire, has on page 66. Also the article on page These are the actions of an honest, THE MS ¢. LAL Lo. a as yet overlooked the fact that all 58 on Modern’ Problems by do a Phev may eee a — “4 — may first-class hotels are using individual Ryan is also excellent. ie satan mena me ey Boe Bre towels instead of antiquated rollers. _[ was much interested in the ar- profitable as the ways of other em- 937.939 pearist. (near the bridge), Grand Rapids, Mich. ames Harris. a popular merchant ticle Then and Now, page 48, by A. E. ployers with records of disaster who - po} zi ! as at Ada, has fully decided that “Pigs Brooks, manufacturing contectioner promptly resume their old business is Pigs.” While deer hunting near of Grand Rapids, and also on page j; 1... wit a locked door for good Harbor Springs a few days ago, he 34 a little article called Common | ° he = spenece coor rey acer discovered some deer (?) tracks and Sense, the Secret of Success is valu- luck. But they at least ensure the followed them quite a distance able and instructive for any one who - stanch respect and good will of every- through the woods to a_ barnyard, has to meet the public in the capacity jody possessing an old-fashioned dis- where he discovered those deer were Ol! a salesman. i a sibchers i erected ee ene farmer’s pigs. There is also another good article taste for trathckers in unprotectec RIN Tamia After all, that was not such a bad on Store Management by J. I. Bel- labor. attendance, considering it was a rainy laire on page 9. While it might not ee night. i : : oe oe aoe Ss nee The man who insists on testing the Use Jess L Martin, now traveling in Store up all the valuable points Mr. silver lining of all his clouds, deserves Indiana for the Hershey Chocolate Bellaire treats, it is, we believe, quite ooo Tradesman Cou ons Co., Hershey, Pa., came home, Wed- important that every salesman should to get the acid in his eye occasionally. p nesday from a seven weeks’ trip to eat Thanksgiving turkey with his father, John D Martin. Jess was home from Wednesday evening until Saturday night and he and his dad Pp are pretty good chums when together. 9 Harry McIntyre and Ralph Lich- A RIAL tenauer have been seen inhabiting our ; B S | streets a good deal lately. We won- i . der if they are not working any more. we Tom Modie, who formerly traveled Gu p out of Grand Rapids and who is now VE — = U working for Cobbs & Mitchell, at | yp * = Cee V Springvale, is to become a landlord. ( x \ Y0 RS We are told he and Mrs. Modie are SPRAYIN MP We going to take the management of the os G co OUNDS Springvale hotel, beginning Dec. 1 a : ‘ ‘ a, Hoge Cheboygan Tom ought to know what the boys OF Duluth ery oo oF want, as he has been one of them e Northport ¢ Charle i i himself. Lime Minneapolis Cin arlevoix die Ge oe A sign ina furnishing store in Trav- Sulphur St. Paul co = p Traverse City AB Sari Toronto» olution oy erse City reads: Menswear.” How io ae Ve oo ab about the ladies? Solution wate “Bon GRAND © Port Huron . . — . | CF iN y A pay-up sign in Charlevoix reads: iis Milwaukee Ss Lansing Detroit Buffalo Kerosene The hungriest sucker we know of is + RAPIDS om E lei ‘ the man who promised us last month Des vars >, \ Teckuna muision f} he woul us after dinner and he eT Kalamazoo hace't neal iia Arsenate St Joseph \ ow Toledo Cleveland + Remember Jan. 1 is the last day of Lead oe) 6[UlUe shies : ! : \ on which you can pay your member- We @ So. Bend Kill Weed ship fee to the Bagmen of Bagdad. + Kansas City Sprigefield o}. «é And to think our good friend El- ssemaels Chain \ : r bertus Hubbard, should be guilty of : \ Whale-Oil plagiarism! o Pure St. Louis Louisville —— Pittsburg ® eae hi . Be s f 2 The U. C. T. ladies’ five hundred Paris Green Soap a La ge. eee never Accessible to the largest fruit producing territory on > If any commercial traveler scribe + earth. Consignments forwarded by 5 Lines of Railroad. Cut-Worm Hn a Bordeaux 2 through Lines of Electric Roads and by Lake Steam- and Grub : ase f i i : 4 We pause for a response! Mixture ship Lines to Duluth or Buffalo and Intermediate Points. Destroyer Only seventeen days more before the next U. C. T. dancing party at ° Herald hall, Dec. 20. MANUFACTURED Better come, you old fogies, and By arpen er= e emica OC. make people think you are young. Ne are anxiously waiting, Brother GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN Richter, to see that list of honorable discharges. ee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 3, 1913 oe = TV COMSAT (( DRY GOODS, ©: = FANCY GOODS” NOTIONS The Store Where You Find What You Want. Written for the Tradesman. Two ladies, living near each other and well acquainted, chanced to return home on the same car after a busy afternoon’s shopping. Their conver- sation naturally drifted to the ex- periences of the day. “Where did you make most of your purchases?” enquired the younger, Mrs. Sargent. “T got almost everything at Bix- by’s,” replied the elder woman, Mrs. Ruggles by name. “I usually make the rounds of the other places and see what I can see. When I find something that strikes my fancy and seems good in quality and reasonable in price, I buy it wherever it is. I do not intentionally confine my shop- ping to any one store; but nine times out of ten when I am in search of anything about which I am a little particular, I bring up at Bixby’s and buy there.” “Tt’s the same with me. Some of the other stores have fuller stocks, but Bixby’s is the place where you find what you want. ‘Iam often surprised to see at some of the shops window displays of rich, expensive materials, and shelves and counters loaded with goods, and still be unable to obtain little common things for everyday use, suited to my needs in kind and price and quality. If it is towels or apron gingham that I am needing, then a well-selected as- sortment of those useful articles is of far more interest to me than the lastest offerings in matelasse suitings. Sometimes I think I won’t go about to the other stores at all—I’ll just go to Bixby’s and get what I want, for that is what it usually amounts to before I make my purchases.” It would be hard to find higher commendation of a store than this casual conversation between two loy- al and appreciative patrons. Many shops now have some phrase or slogan, used on their signs and all their advertising, some _ brief catchy expression which the public is led to associate with that store. “The Store With A Conscience,” “The Cash Store,” “The Moneyback Store,” “Particular Styles For Par- ticular People,’ are examples of this slogan form of advertising, which really has a good psychological foun- dation in the natural tendency in hu- manity to associate some character- istic with any given place of business, provided that characteristic is put prominently forward and constantly reiterated. Why not call your shop. “The Store Where You Find What You Want.” This phrase would appeal to customers, and at the same time furnish an ever-present reminder to the merchant of one of the great aims which he must keep before his mind if he would achieve the greatest meas- ure of success possible. “Where You Find What Yor Want” soon would be a joke unless the claim were lived up to, but that a store can well merit such a title is shown by the degree of excellence which now and then one manifests in this respect. If your store is of the other kind, you can not by a momentary deter- Mination or any mental sleight of hand on your part, change it to one that will deserve and receive the hear- ty commendation of customers as being a place where they find things just to their liking; for the high art of providing what will please patrons begins back with the buying of the goods. There are what may be called two great schools of salesmanship, the old and the new. According to the tenets of the old school, a merchant's main idea is not selecting a stock to please his patrons, but selling to his patrons whatever he may happen to fill his store with. He buys to suit his own tastes with little thought as to the preferences of his customers. Or, worse yet, he may not take the trouble to use his own judgment in the matter, but may partonize un- scrupulous wholesalers who depend on flattery and lavish entertainment to work off upon careless buyers whatever they are most anxious to get rid of. From this cause many stores are filled with undesirable goods, although the practice is not nearly so prevalent as formerly and never is resorted to by the better class of wholesalers and jobbers. Whether guided by his own pig- headedness or induced by his whole- salers to take whatever they want to hand out to him, the unheeding buyer is pretty sure to collect a stock made up largely of purchases not adapted to the requirements of his trade. Having gotten in the goods, of course the next thing is to sell this melange of ill-assorted articles. The expert salesman of the old school is the one who, by a stream of per- suasive eloquence, by jollying her, by asseverating for goods qualities pure- ly extraneous and imaginary, perhaps by an adroit juggling of prices, can sell a customer what she does not really. It goes without saying that the old-school salesman is a neces- sity, an inevitable accompaniment as it were, wherever the careless, happy- go-lucky kind of buying is indulged in, The new school of salesmanship consists largely in placing before the customer what she wants, what will strike her fancy and suit her purse. It does not consist of cajoling or dragoonirfy her into taking what she does not want and what, as soon as the hypnotic spell thrown over her by a smooth-tongued salesman passes off, will be a cause of dissatisfaction as long as it lasts. This new-school salesmanship is more difficult of attainment than the old. That sort was easily compassed by any man with a ready wit and good command of language, a magnetic and dominating personality, and an elastic conscience. But the new kind can not be assumed hastily on the appearance of a customer. It is not found at the counter alone but has its beginnings in the buying of the goods and indeed before that in their manufacture, and runs all through the system and meth- ods of the store. Fluency in agree- able small talk, desirable as that is in meeting and handling customers, will not take the place of the fun- damental and painstaking work need- ed to have your stock made up of such articles as your trade will want. One practice that will aid in bring- ing your shop to the rank of “where you find what you want” is running the same lines of desirable staples right along. You find a brand of hosiery or a grade of common towel- ing crash, or a certain kind of pearl buttons for underwear, that makes a hit with your customers. Keep duplicating your orders on _ these things as long as they continue to sell well. If you are making a fair profit Holiday Trade. While They Last A few good Specialties in Sweaters for the 15 Doz. Juvenile, Red and Oxford..... $ 9.00 value at $ 7.50 10 Doz. Misses’ White ...............- 12.00 value at 9.00 20 Doz. Boys’ Heavy Shaker Knit, Maroon and Oxford.........- 24.00 value at 19.50 7 Doz. Ladies’ Wool with Belt, Red... 24.00 value at 19.50 10 Doz. Ladies’ Heavy All Wool with Belt, Red and Oxford ....... 33.00 value at 24.00 10 Doz. Ladies’ Heavy All Wool, White 42.00 value at 36.00 30 Doz. Men’s Fancy Stitch, Tan, Maroon and Oxford ........- 18.00 value at 15,00 20 Doz. Men’s Worsted and Wool Shaker Maroon and Oxford ......... 39.00 value at 30.00 10 Doz. Men’s All Wool Shaker, Tan... 45.00 value at 33.00 f oss Bs Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. Exclusively Wholesale 0, Grand Rapids, Michigan NOW is the TIME cent Handkerchiefs. broidered effects, dozen. Wholesale Dry Goods You can sell 5, 10 and 15 cent Handkerchiefs all the year around. BUT NOW is the time to sell 25 We have a great line. embroidered Splendid values $1.75, $2.00, $2.12% and $2.25 per We also have the famous Princess Lace Handkerchief to retail at 50 cents. Paul Steketee & Sons One corner and side em- and lace edges. Grand Rapids, Mich. December 3, 1913 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 17 and your customers are suited, don’t Fighting the Mail Order Game. e e run the risk of being able to shift the Written for the Tradesman. We are manufacturers of Match Price List patronage to something different which allows a little better margin. A staple that sells readily and pleas- es well is one of the solid comforts of a merchant’s life. Always having in stock articles that customers call for is one of the best known ways of building up and holding trade. In the selection of even the com- monest items, as far as_ possible choose such as have character and distinctive merits. Two. or three lines, each possesing some _ special excellence and each kept well filled up as to sizes etc., may be a better stock to sell from than a dozen differ- ent lines, no one of which means any- thing in particular. This forms an important consider- ation in portioning out your capital. Always it is well to remember that a big, unwieldly stock is not the desider- atum, but a stock accurately chosen with the end in view of meeting the greatest possible number of needs of one’s customers. In new styles and in novelties of every description, the selection of what customers will want is a far more difficult problem than the buy- ing of staples. Every new thing is in a certain sense a speculation, a guess, a gamble, if you wish to put it so. It requires a certain fine discernment, a sort of buyer’s sixth sense, to pick the item that will take well and sell freely, among half a dozen others similar, and, to the indiscriminate eye, equally desirable. A buyer should improve every opportunity to learn the harmony of colors and always should keep well posted on_ styles. Then he should temper all this knowl- edge with a careful study of the re- quirements of his particular trade. Knowing what has pleased them best in the past will aid him in making wise selections for the future. The test of good buying is ready selling and well pleased customers. There are very few stickers and hang- ers in a stock selected by a real ex- pert. To move these, do not depend on talking some _ too-easily persuad- ed patron into taking them off your hands, but instead place on them a price so low that the price alone will induce some bargain seekers to buy them with triumphant joy. Fabrix. — Icy pavements and icy steps in front of the store should be care- fully guarded against. It is most inhospitable to have the entrance in a condition that makes access diffi- cult. You would be careful of this if you expected a visit from. the President of the United States. Every customer is just as much your guest, and you are a snob if you treat one better than the other after send- ing out invitations. And the opening of your store is an implied invita- tion to every purchaser in your ter- ritory, whether you advertise or not. Their reception is your care. It is a matter of common courtesy to give them proper treatment even if it was not necessary in a_ busi- ness sense. But it is. No one wants to fall and break his neck in order to deal with you, and he will stay away if he is running the risk. The average man would rather tack- le something he is familiar with than something he is ignorant of. Take a prize fighter. If he goes up against an opponent whose record he knows he may not be full of confidence, but he knows, at least, what to expect and is able to provide an appropriate defense. But put this same man up against “a great unknown” and he is at a decided disadvantage. For all he knows, the “great unknown” may be a gorilla. The kind of defense to make is impossible to prepare be- forehand and he almost goes into the ring a beaten man. Such things illustrate the great weaknesses of the average merchant when he comes to fight the retail mail order house. The retail mail He has already been daunted by its claims and it has told him so often that he is a “poor, miserable pygmy” that he begins to believe it. order house has him scared. All this fear of the mail order houses is not based on exact knowl- edge, but nine times out of ten on hearsay. The merchant believes the skeptical statement of a customer when he says, “Why I can buy this for half of the mail order house.” A merchant believes mail order advertising when says, “We sell these goods at 25 per cent. less than they cost the’retailer.” But 99 per cent. of the merchants who fear the mail order house really know nothing about the prices and profits the mail order house gets. For sometime past the writer has been supplying the Tradesman with lists of articles which retailers can sell in competition with mail order houses and make a fair profit and he is absolutely certain that there are thousands and thousands of items that a home retailer can sell just as cheaply as the mail order house. Why don’t you dig into the retail mail order quotations and find out where you stand and where they stand? See whether they have what they claim—whether the prices are so superior to yours. If you really investigate and do some real comparing, we venture to say that you will gain the kind of confidence that is absolutely neces- sary to have before you can put any sort of punch into your advertising. A salesman who has no confidence in the values he offers has difficulty in convincing a prospective buyer. So have you as long as you take for full value hearsay statements about mail order prices. Get downgto brass tacks and find out where you stand. Anderson Pace. ———__»+-.__—. Terrible Malady. Tommy’s Aunt—Won’t you have another piece of cake, Tommy? Tommy (on a visit)—No, I thank you. Tommy’s Aunt—You seem to be suffering from loss of appetite. Tommy—That ain’t loss of appe- tite. What I’m ‘suffering from is politeness. Trimmed and Untrimmed Hats For Ladies, Misses and Children Corl, Knott & Co., Ltd. Corner Commerce Ave. and Island St. Grand Rapids, Mich. ELEVATORS Hand and Power For All Purposes Also Dumbwaiters Sidewalk Hoists State your requirements, giv- \ ing capacity, size of platform, = lift, etc., and we will name a money saving price on your exact needs. Sidney Elevator Mfg. Co. Sidney, Ohio. WHY NOT HAVE BEST LIGHT ? Steel Mantle Burners. Odorless ™ Smokeless. Muake coal oil produce gas—3 times more light. At dealers or prepaid by us for 25c. SteelMantleLightGo. Ss:2t Toledo, 0. The Ad Shown Above Which is running in a large list of select pub- lications, will certainly send customers to your store. If you are not prepared to supply them, you had better order a stock of our Burners at once. Accept no substitutes. The genuine is stamped ‘Steel Mantle, Toledo, Ohio.”’ If your jobber doesn't handle them, send us his name, and we will make quota- tions direct to you. Sample Burner mailed for 25 cents. STEEL MANTLE LIGHT COMPANY 310 Huron St. Toledo. Ohio Steam and Water Heating Iron Pipe Fittings and Brass Goods Electrical and Gas Fixtures Galvanized Iron Work THE WEATHERLY CO. 218 Pearl Street Grand Rapids, Mich. NON-POISONOUS Strike Anywhere Safety Matches Price for Price for 5 cases less than and over 5 cases per case per case SAFE HOME No. 5 size—5 boxes to package, 20 packages, (100 boxes) to ec cease $3.50 $3.60 BIRD’S-EYE No. 5 size—packed 5 boxes in package, 20 packages (100 boxes) If GaSe ........<..-.. 3.40 3.50 BLACK DIAMOND No. 5 size—packed 5 boxes in package, 20 packages (100 BGONGS) Uh CHMG . ows ccc cecces O0 3.40 MARGUERITE No. 5 size—packed 12 boxes in package, 12 packages (144 DOMGS) ID CHS@) (oii aees esse 4.40 4.65 SEARCH LIGHT No. 5 size—packed 12 boxes in package, 12 packages (144 Bowes) if GaSe 4.1.06. ..6... 4.40 4.65 BLUE BIRD No. 5 size—packed 1 doz. boxes in package, 12 packages (144 BOSGS) tn CASE ............. 4.10 4.35 CRESCENT No. 5 size—packed 12 boxes in package, 12 packages (144 Boxes) Im Case ............ 4.00 4.25 SWIFT & COURTNEY No. 5 size—packed 12 boxes in package, 12 packages (144 DOxeS) I G96 4. .4.55.45... 3 BLACK SWAN No. 5 size—packed 12 boxes in package, 12 packages (144 boxes) €aSe ~.....4..<--> Doings in the Hoosier State. Writte:. for the Tradesman. “Eat less meat and more beans” is a Purdue expert's advice to house- wives in their efforts to slash the high cost of living. The Terre Haute Chamber of Com- merce hopes to build up a membership roster of 1,000 in a ten day campaign, starting Jan. 5. The present mem- bership is 675. In order to eliminate congestion and danger at grade crossings, Terre Hiaute is asking the roads to use the beit line in the interchange of all freight and through freight, and that all crossings be planked and guarded by watchmen. Grocers of Evansville have opened war on peddlers who pay no license fees. Final arguments in the case of the Terre Haute Chamber of Commerce against Western railroads asking for lower rates to points west of the Missouri river will be heard Dec. 5 before the Interstate Commerce Com- mission in Washington. Almond Griffen. ———_-2-—___-_ Just to Oblige. “The doctor says I must quit smok- ing. One lung is nearly gone.” “Oh, dear, John. Can’t you hold out until we get enough coupons for that dining room rug?” —_>+>—___—_ There is something doing some- where for every man ready to do it. Michigan Tradesman Thirty Years Old. Under the above caption, the Grand Rapids Progress, official organ of the Association of Commerce, publishes the following: “The October 29 issue of the Mich- igan Tradesman marks the thirtieth milestone in the life of that publica- tion. During its career the Trades- man has seen the city of Grand Rap- ids grow from a town of 35,000 to a city of about 135,000. The commer- cial prosperity of the community has been reflected by this publication, which has been one of the strong forces in building up the trade of Western Michigan. “Its editorial policy has been fear- less and independent and its pages have been clean and wholesomely de- voted to the upbuilding of best busi- ness principles. Mr. E. A. Stowe, the editor, has been a virulent figure in the civic and commercial affairs of Grand Rapids. Like all strong men he has many friends and many enemies. He speaks his mind. edi- jobbing torially and otherwise without hesi- tation and is as unstinted in his crit- icisms as in his commendatons. “During his administration as Presi- dent of the Grand Rapids Board of Trade Mr. Stowe worked earnestly and efficiently for the betterment of the city. As the smaller and the dues during that period, it was often necessary for the President to use his own funds organization was lower to promote the interests of the public Many things that Grand Rapids 1s enjoying to-day were started during Mr. advocated or Stowe’s admin- Since the re-organization and enlargement into the Association istration. of Commerce we have often fallen under the whip of his criticism, but knowing him to be honest we have always received it in a friendly spirit, although we did not at all times agree with the suggestions which he made. “We being a man representing strengt! honor and respect him for progress and the highest business principles.”' The Hood Brighton Interlined Men’s $1.34 Men’s __is $1.18 Boys’ is 1.00 Youths’ is_ .80 The Michigan People Keep the GOOD HOODS in mind this time of year Men’s Portland 4 Buckle Arctics Hood Brand (| $2.15. The same with the dvuble sole and heel is $2.26. Both interlined. The same style in Old Colony in Save That 5% Grand lRapidsShoe & Rubber Largest Rubber Dealers in Michigan Women’s is $ .86 Misses’ is_ .73 Child’s is. .d8 Grand Rapids type of Holiday Novelties for the Shoe Store This is the season of freely spending on the part of the public; a time when suggestions for Christmas buying are welcomed, and therefore just the time to display an assortment of these attractive house slippers. Our line is complete in its variety of styles and colors, and the range of prices is such as to en- able you to satisfy your various customers in all respects. Your orders will be filled the day they are received. Hirth-Krause Company Grand Rapids Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 3, 1913 “> 8% aor , WOMANS.WORLD —_ —_ -_ = ca SS = fl A Merry Christmas for the Merchant Himself. Written for the Tradesman. The children are now counting the days that must pass before the holiday which, in spite of its faults and fail- ings, in spite of all the absurdities and extravagances and excessive and com- mercialized observance have heaped upon, it still is reckoned, and very properly too, the red-letter day of the whole year. Grown-ups also are counting the days, not with that glad expectancy of childhood which would hasten the passage of time, but with nervous apprehension that all the tasks with which custom has heavily overloaded this festive season can not be crowded into the too-short time remaining for their accomplishment. To the merchant the weeks and even the months preceding Christmas are a time of special anxiety and ner- The holiday trade is his harvest, and even as the farmer during the season of reaping spares no effort but works early and late to gather in the grain which is his return for his year’s labors, so the shopkeeper puts forth his utmost exertions to se- cure a large and successful Christ- mas patronage and its profits. vous strain. consequent The careful selection of holiday goods some months previous to the time of their sale; the getting them in and checking up the all but innumer- able items; the training of raw re- cruits to supplement the sales force; the proper display of the various wares at the precise psychological moment, neither too early nor too late best to catch the fancy of the buying public; the close watchfulness as to just how things are moving, giving special prominence to and per- haps cutting the price on this or that article that seems to be hanging fire a little, in order that the stock may move out evenly and only a small amount be left on hand to pack away and carry over; the getting every- thing in shape and into the smoothest running order for the rush of the last few days; that final struggle of the week preceding the Great Day, last- ing to a late hour on Christmas eve; the more dead than alive feeling with which he wakens on Christmas morn- ing, rubs his eyes and breathes a quiet prayer of thankfulness that the agony is over with for another year—under present conditions it is inevitable that the shopkeeper shall associate with the word Christmas the thoughts and feelings and activities that have just been mentioned. It can hardly be expected that the merchant will be enthusiastic in the way of reform as to overlavish ex- penditure in Christmas giving. In his private reflections, sitting up aloft and observing the ways of humanity with the eye of a kindly friend and well-wisher, he may deplore keenly the mad folly of pre-holiday spending which the witnesses, knowing that a recreation of after-holiday pinching and scrimping must follow in conse- quence; but as a matter of fact he must be prepared with tempting offer- ings so as to take in the money at the time when, of all times, people let go of it most freely. He must leave to the wealthy women who as society leaders set the pace in social customs, the task of educating the generality of people in a saner observance’ of Christmas. The movement which the news- papers have so earnestly and success- fully advocated of early Christmas shopping has tended to make things easier for the merchant in one respect —it spreads the stress over several weeks instead of its being crowded into a few days as it used to be. But along with the early shopping move- ment public attention was directed to the long hours and severe labor that the holiday season formerly imposed upon store employes. Laws have been passed in some states limiting the number of hours that women may be kept at work in stores, and every- where the great force of public opin- ion is making itself felt against the inconsiderate and inhuman overwork- ing of store help at this season. No fair-minded merchant but rejoices heartily in all this, but of necessity it places a somewhat burden upon himself. He must see to it that no one of all his salespeople or de- livery boys or cash girls exceeds the legal limit as to hours of work, and, what is equally important, does not go beyond the physical limit in speed and endurance. 3ut who shall set the bounds of what the merchant himself may do? Who shall call a halt when his am- bition and the requirements of his business would press him on to un- reasonable and excessive exertion? No legislative enactments protect him from the whiplash of his own energy. No enterprising reporter makes a pathetically entertaining write-up in which the weariness and overwork of a store proprietor furnish the main motif. Must the merchant then have a wholly commercialized Christmas? Must the season to him be lacking in that gladness and cheer which per- vade it for others, or if not wholly heavier wanting these, must his joys be mere- ly those occasioned by a flourishing business and a record-breaking vol- ume of sales? Must it be to him merely a time given over to unusually strenuous effort, with no higher thought than getting a sastifactory return in dollars and cents? The answer to these questions as to any particular merchant depend main- ly upon what kind of woman his wife is. Mrs. Merchant has it largely in her hands what associations the Christmas season—and every other season as well—hold for her husband. Some writer—I can not tell who— has spoken of the magic of doors, of the change in thought, feeling, and mental atmosphere that one experi- ences just from passing through a door. If, when he enters the portals of his home, be that home a mansion or a bungalow or flat, he comes into a peaceful refuge where the carking cares of the day naturally slip off from his mind and heart, there is op- portunity for the merchant to enter into the spirit of Christmas without neglecting its business possibilities. If the guiding presence of his home is serene and restful, he quickly forgets the stress and strain of the outer world in the tranquility of his own fireside. But there can be no such happy ending of his strenuous day if the guiding presence is irritated and fret- ful, working under tensest strain to accomplish the Herculean stunts she has set for herself in the way of mak- ing with her own hands Christmas gifts for her family and friends. No woman blessed with a fair average amount of common. sense should strain her eyes and wear herself to a frazzle with Christmas needlework or hand painting; least of all the wife of the merchant, who needs to keep a calm and unruffled self-control at this season, to act as a balance wheel to her husband’s overwrought nerves. The sensible wife will not be ambi- tious to give too expensive and showy presents to friends or even to their own children and near relatives. She will limit her expenditures to what can reasonably be afforded, so that her husband will have no worries over her extravagance, to add to his business anxieties. The Christmas season affords an opportunity for cementing the feeling of friendliness and good will that ex- ists between employer and employes in every well-managed store. Extra work falls upon the help at this time, which, if performed cheerfully as is usually the case, merits recognition in the shape of some suitable gift. > —__—_ Assurance that legislation intend- ed to better the condition of the American farmer would be consid- ered by Congress immediately the pending currency bill has been dis- posed of, was given by Senator Gore, of Oklahoma, in an address before the International Dry Farm- ing Congress recently in session at fashions Tulsa. The Senator declared that is a result of the recent investiga- tion of rural credits in Europe a plan would be devised whereby mon- ey with which to finance cropping operations would be loaned to the farmer at 4 per cent. interest. What- ever benefits. the indirectly the rural merchant, and he should be intereted in movements of this kind. It seems to be the inten- tion of the present administration to foster the farming sections and, es- specially to spread the money out where it will do the most good. That is the object of the currency bill. The only question in regard to the latter is whether the method adopted is the best. If it really will keep the money of the country from centering in one or two large cities for the benefit of speculators, it wlil be a good thing. farmer benefits —__~+-.—___. Most people get what they deserve, but very few are willing to admit it. LAMSON ——-!, REDUCED OPERATING COST and increased efficiency are the ‘‘reasons why” you see Lamson Service in over 80 per cent. of the world’s leading stores. LAMSON CARRIERS are the tried and proven result of more than thirty years of specializing by the originators of Store Service Apparatus—Service fads and freaks may come and go, but Lamson Service goes on forever because of its common-sense business economy. Ask Your Neighbor! Wire, Cable, Tube, Belt and Pick-up Carriers THE LAMSON COMPANY BOSTON, U.S. A. Representatives in all principal cities SER VICE Lowest Our catalogue is “the world’s lowest market” because we are the larg- est buyers of general merchandise in America. And because our com- paratively inexpensive method of selling, through a catalogue, re- duces costs. We sell to merchants only. Ask for current cata- logue. Butler Brothers New York Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Dallas 21 Supposing To-night FIRE Destroys Your Store and with it your day book, journal and ledger, or credit account system. What would you do TO-MORROW? WHAT COULD YOU DO? The “CHAMPION” Complete Accountant is FIREPROOF We back this statement with a $500 Guaranty Gold Bond to the merchant. No insurance company will protect your accounts—WE WILL. Open-—-A Desk, Money Drawer, Recorder, Filing System and Credit Register. You are not only protected against fire. but also: 1—You know every cent you pay out or take in. 2—You can instantly tell what every per- son owes. 3-—You save all bookkeeping 4—Your accounts are always ‘up to the minute.”” 5—You know how much each clerk sells. 6—You prevent disputed accounts, re- bates and forgotten charges. 7—You have your finger constantly on the pulse of yeur business. Closed—A Substantial, Fire-proof Safe. Champion Register Company 403-412 Society Savings Bldg. CLEVELAND, OHIO Use the coupon today—be protected ice c cs, Please send me information about the Cham- pion Complete Accountant (Fire-proof.) Champion Register Co. Ne oc as a a, I eos a aa aus sacs sane ce dates Business ...---- Ob co asua e4eseo s-c5s sees, ee a ee 22 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 8, 1913 ~ =~ ay ] rl =i Michigan Retail Hardware Association. President—F. A. Rechlin, Bay City. Vice-President—C. E. Dickinson. St. Joseph. Secretary—Arthur J. Scott, Marine ity. Treasurer—William Moore, Detroit. Developing New Sources of Hard- ware Trade. Written for the Tradesman. Fourth of Five Papers. “When I was a young man just fairly starting in the hardware busi- ness.” said the head of a big hard- ware concern now employing a sales- force of twenty-five men, “I doped it out that the old-time hardware deal- er was too slow for the modern pace. So I said to myself: ‘The thing to do, son, is just to cut loose and make a noise like a real merchant.’ I looked around and saw what the en- terprising fellows in other lines were doing. Now they were not content merely to keep up with the proces- sion, but how they were always man- aging to keep a few jumps in the lead; and I said to myself: ‘Why can’t that be done in hardware?’ And I answered my own enquiry by saying: ‘It can be done! And—and I am going to do it! “So I then and there made up my mind to conduct a hardware busi- ness that was different. I vowed and declared I would, so help me, cut loose from traditional method in vogue among hardware dealers that was not founded on sound business policy and good hard every common sense. I proposed to do things different—partly just to be different, but mainly to be efficient. And I decided to begin by making my hardware store look utterly un- like any other hardware store in our town. I began at the front and worked back. And I didn’t hesitate to spend money. I figured that I was making a substantial business investment. I had a good stock of goods—I proposed to have an attrac- tive store. “T tore out the old front—though it was a very good one, as_ store fronts went—and put in a new one. It was all glass and metal with a granite base, hard wood floors in the windows, and paneled backs. I had a new glass sign made that was a Simon-pure attention-getter. When that store front was finished, ft was the handsomest front on the street. Then I put in a nifty metal ceiling, large, handsome display cases, and mural decorations worthy of a cloth- ing store or a high class specialty shop. And while my store was un- dergoing these extensive repairs, I was cudgeling my noggin trying to work out some feasible plan for lur- ing people into a store that sold simple, old prosaic hardware. In due time I solved the problem—in a way ,at least. The hardware store can be popularized. And you can tell ‘em I said it.” Popularizing Hardware. Opinions to the contrary notwith- standing, hardware can be popular- ized. I know, for I often visit a cer- tain hardware establishment of my city that’s as popular as a depart- ment store on bargain day. As a matter of fact, every day is bargain day in this hardware empor- ium, They have an endless succession of leaders and specials—at least half a dozen a day, and some days a full dozen or more. These specials are featured in the newspaper advertise- ments and displayed in the windows. Each day’s leaders are illustrated and priced in the advertisements. And their name is legion; cheap, inexpensive, yet practical, household commodities; handy tools, devices and contrivan- ces, new and staple; things of almost every conceivable sort, from the simplest and least expensive to the more complicated and costly; things that are, may be, could be, or should be, used in and about the house by Mister, Mistress of any of the kid- lets; and then there are toys and what not without end especially for little people. Insofar as _ possible, they are seasonable—ice picks and screens in summer and skees and sleds in winter. The settled belief of this particu- lar hardware firm is that, in this community, at all events, there is a tremendous latent demand for popu- lar priced things in hardware. And my own conviction is that this is also true of every other locality of any consequence. For the man who doesn’t use finishing nails ever; the man who thinks he’s doing fairly well, if he hits a half grown nail say one time out of three; for the man who doesn’t drive many nails any- how, and is rather glad he doesn’t— they have a ten or a fifteen cent ham- mer, 1 dont recall the exact fig- ures, but the price is decidedly popu- lar; and the hammer—well, it’s all right for occasional, plain driving, but isn’t recommended for heavy, fancy driving. Now some hardware dealers would think it immoral, per- haps, to sell anything short of a me- chanic’s hammer at $1.25. But you can sell a whole lot more 25-cent hammers in most any fairly husky community than you can mechanics’ hammers at $1.25; and in so doing it is doubtful if you actually kill any possible sales of the higher grade article. oliday Goods Silver Ware Rogers 1847, Wm. Rogers & Son, Community. All Patterns Pocket Cutlery Razors Manicure Sets Scissor Sets Nickel Plated Ware Casseroles Michigan Hardware Company Exclusively Wholesale Cor. Oakes and Ellsworth GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Foster, Stevens & Co. Wholesale Hardware ot 157-159 Monroe Ave. :: 151 to 161 Louis N. W. Grand Rapids, Mich. H. Eikenhout & Sons Jobbers of Roofing Material GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Red Rosin, Gray Rosin, Blue Plaster Board Sheathing. Use Tradesman Coupons ramen eines tetttetet eee NERA Nt tT TEEN Nt NNN TAN MECANCEL NNN TO NCTA CON MON LTDA AA AANA ALTE Kh “wt Kh December 38, 1913 If the promptings of mechanical genius are strong in a person, he isn’t going to be satisfied for long with a cast iron hammer. People who really have skill in the use of tools very soon learn what to call for when buying tools; and_ they know good tools everywhere and al- ways command better prices. But you needn’t think you are going to scare these discriminating buyers off and get them sore on you because you carry popular priced tools as well as the higher grade, higher priced kind. The expert tool-user would like for you to sow the coun- try-side to cheap tools. He'd be fair tickled if you'd sell his friends and neighbors and borrowing = ac- quaintances all the saws and ham- mers and jack-planes you can, and he doesn’t care a pickle how popular priced they are—just so they don’t borrow his tools and kink his saws and nick his planes. Everybody admits hardware isn’t as attractive as some other lines. Personality — commodities — in- cluding wearing apparel of all sorts —have a personal interest growing out of the style element that enters into them. Thus dealers in those lines have a source of appeal to the popular mind that isn’t available to the hardware dealer. He can’t ad- vertise a new fall and winter jack- plane, neither can he go into pictur- esque ecstasies over a nifty “tango” screw-driver and exploit it as the latest Parisian sensation. Mhat wouldn't do at all. But there is such a thing as bright- ening up one’s lines even in hard- ware. Commodities, not in them- selves particularly interesting, can nevertheless be invested with a bor- rowed interest. The hardware deal- er should master the trick of making prosaic, commonplace things attrac- tive and interesting, by putting them alongside them things that do pos- sess attractive and interesting fea- tures. There are many new and_ season- things in hardware that may now be had and exploited to ad- vantage; and always the holidays are coming—times and occasions for pushing gift articles, specialty lines and holiday wares. Instead of hav- ing a dingy, prosaic hardware estab- able lishment, with nothing new and fresh and bright and appealing to the eye, brighten up your store by seasonable decorations and trims, new arrange- ments and displays of staple lines, the introduction of hardware novel- ties, gift commodities and the like. It can be aone, and in the doing of it there is substantial reward. Charles L. —__2-.> Pig and Pat. “Patrick, you were on a bad spree yesterday,” said a friend, reproachfully. Phillips. “Vis, sor, Oi was thot,” replied Pat- rick. “Bless me, if Oi wasn’t lying in the gutter wid a pig. Father Dunn come along an’ looked at me, an’ he says, says he: “‘One is known by the company he kapes.’” “And did you get up, Patrick?” “Oj did not, but the pig did.” ee nar eee ee cnerreretenc connate ania en enema MICHIGAN TRADESMAN What Some Michigan Cities Are Doing. Written for the Tradesman. -arks and playgrounds is a_ live subject with the civic committee of the Muskegon Chamber of Commerce. A protected bathing beach for city youngsters will also be established. -- W. D. Sanders, formerly of Lowell, has opened a mattress factory at Hol- land. One of the church Sunday Schools of Portland, in an effort to do work of a practical, helpful sort, has opened a free employment bureau. Mayor Reutter and A. P. Rogers, Sealer of Weights and Measures at Lansing, are working out plans for the opening of a municipal grocery and meat market on the city market at Grand avenue and Saginaw street, which is to be opened next summer. The Round Oak shops, at Dowa- giac, which are now operating on a five-day schedule, will run full six days per week during the winter, be- ginning New Year’s Day. 3uckley is a big town when _ it comes to potato shipments, the money paid out there so far for tubers ex- ceeding $50,000. Four large storage houses there are filled with stock held for higher prices. The new auto factory at Holland will start manufacturing operations in January. A new $20,000 theater was opened Thanksgiving Day at St. Joseph. The Marquette Commercial Club, under direction of the new Secretary, E. A. Daley, is getting under way. A monthly bulletin will be published, showing the Club’s activities. Supt. Coburn, of the Battle Creek schools, points to a danger of neglect of studies by young men who work in stores or elsewhere after scho: hours. He says the school system is being commercialized. A farmers’ fair and poultry show will be held at the city hall, Belding, Dec. 3-6. Foundations are being laid for the new factory of the Henry Rowe Manufacturing Co., at Newaygo. Pontiac hesitates about enacting a curfew ordinance. The city attorney says it cannot be legally enforced. Will art reform criminals? Kala- mazoo will try it out on the jail pris- oners by taking them through t! art exhibit at the central high school. Jackson has awarded the contract for building a new detention hospital, to be located in the northwest section of the city. Traverse City business men will prepare a booklet for distribution set- tine forth the advantages of the Grand Traverse region. The rooms of the Battle Creek Chamber of Commerce in the Post building are to be redecorated and re furnished and a new dining room will be added. Alfred Galbraith has been re-ap- pointed Secretary of the Flint Board of Commerce, with salary increased to $1,500. The sale of real estate of the Mich- igan Buggy Co., Kalamazoo, will take place Dec. 9, and the chances of saving the big industry for that city now seem dim. Almond. Griffen. How to Help the Deaf. One of the most effective helps which we can render those fellow travelers who find the fatigue of their deafness a daily load, is gentle speech, well-chosen, well-modulated, of an even tenor and, above all, ar- ticulate. When it is necessary to increase’ the volume, this should be done with due regard to voice 23 the evenness of tone and the dis- tinctness of articulation; to those who can receive only that which is to them, to ministeringly brought whom the once-accustomed volume of the sound of life has become pit- iably diminished, let us bring in gen- tle mien, carefully, patiently, the best that we have to offer. Fire Resisting Reynolds Slate Shingles After Five Years Wear Beware of Imitations, Detroit Kalamazoo Columbus Saginaw Battle Creek Cleveland Lansing Flint Cincinnati Jackson Toledo Dayton Reynolds Flexible Asphalt Shingles HAVE ENDORSEMENT OF LEADING ARCHITECTS Ask for Sample and Booklet. Write us for Agency Proposition. Youngstown Utica Milwaukee Buffalo Scranton St. Paul Rochester Boston Lincoln, Neb. Syracuse Worcester Chicago And NEW YORK CITY H. M. REYNOLDS ASPHALT SHINGLE CO. Original Manufacturer, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Fully Guaranteed at Noes as a Ne Sn eee ts Wood Shingles After Five Years Wear Distributing Agents at In Your Quest of the bes They Beans Just That The Williams Bros. Co. ALL SIZES of Detroit adtins 24 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 38, 1913 SASS NAN TNA NUTT NN ggg R sve Vey yyy ; Annee K . Ww Grand Council of Michigan U. C. T. Grand Counselor—E. A. Welch, Kala- maZoo. Past Grand Counselor—John Q. Adams, Battle Creek. Grand Junior Counselor—M. S. Brown, Saginaw. Grand Secretary—Fred C. Traverse City. | Grand Treasurer—Henry E. Perry, De- troit. Grand Conductor—W. S. Grand Rapids. : Grand Page—F. J Moutier, Detroit. Grand Sentinel—John A. Hach, Jr., Coldwater. Grand Chaplain—T. J. son. Grand Executive Committee—John D. Martin, Grand Rapids; Angus G. Mc- Eachron, Detroit; James E._ Burtless, Marquette; L. P. Thompkins, Jackson Next Grand Council Meeting—Saginaw, June 12 and 13. Richter, Lawton, Hanlon, Jack- Michigan Knights of the Grip. President—Frank L. Day, Jackson. Secretary and Treasurer—Wm. J. Dev- ereaux, Port Huron : : Directors—H. P. Goppelt, Saginaw; J. Q. Adams, Battle Creek; John D. Mar- tin, Grand Rapids. Next Meeting—Grand Rapids, Decem- ber 26 and 27. Michigan Division, T. P. A. President—Fred H. Locke. i First Vice-President—C. M. Emerson. Second Vice-President—H. C. Cornelius. Secretary and Treasurer—Clyde E. Brown. i Board of Directors—Chas. E. York, EB, Cc. Leavenworth, W. E. Crowell, L. P. Hadden. A. B. Allport, D. G. McLaren, J. W. Putnam. Wafted Down From Grand Traverse Bay. Traverse City Dec. 1—Traverse City Council entertained the trav- eling men and their families at a 6 o'clock dinner last Saturday evening, followed by an entertaining and instructive programme. Toast- master Wm. E. Bennett, in his usdal- ly clever manner, introduced the speakers of the evening and, as usual, made a hit with his pointed remarks. W. G. Wyman had the subject of fraternity, Frank Wilson, sociability, and E. C. Knowlton the insurance feature. Each subject was handled cleverly and all gave an excellent idea of the true purpose of the U. C. T. as an order. The musical programme was particularly good. Willard Fred- erick, son of brother Frank Frederick, favored us with a piano solo. Brother Otto Powers, whose vocal solos are always pleasing, was particularly good in rendering his selection and responded to encores. Rev. Slade made the hit of the evening, both by his well rendered vocal solo, his part in the duet with Mr. Powers and his cheerful response to the many en- cores. After the regular programme our Council orchestra, under the able leadership of brother Prof. Herman C. Hoffman, formerly of Milwaukee, Wis., rendered several selections and dancing was enjoyed by all during the remainder of the evening. Much credit must be given the orchestra for the excellent programme render- ed. Considerable credit is due Willard Frederick and Mrs. Otto Powers for their assistance in the orchestra. The untiring Herman Hoffman was. al- ways on the job and we wish we had more Hermans, likewise Bill Ben- nets. The dining room was prettily decorated with potted plants and 150 people sat down to the sumptuous spread which had been prepared. The tables were presided over by our ladies’ committee and due credit must be given them for the very palatable dinner. The utter lack of confusion in serving added much to the suc- cess. Grand Secretary Richter as- sisted in the programme and in the entertainment. (Ish Ka Bibble.) Our many guests declared they had one of the most sociable times of their lives. Although search was made for the orator, Frank Wilson, who dis- coursed so eloquently on_ sociabili- ty, it was found that he had disap- peared, but had told some of the members “Don’t do as I do, but do as I say.’ Traverse City Council once more goes down on record as pulling off a successful event. On behalf of the Council we wish to assure brother B. J. Reynolds that, although he wears fancy vests, the toastmaster overstepped the liberties allowed even a brother-in-law when he reffered to him in connection with Jacob, the Israelite, who had the coat of many colors and, incidentally, was the founder of the first insurance company. Rebus: Why does a man in a dry town whose name is synonymous with potato take the morning train out of Frankfort en route to Peacock and leave his personal grip? John Neilan, of Cadillac, now cov- ers this territory for the Union Match Co., of Chicago. Best of wishes, John. Fred. Bennett and Chris Taylor, of East Jordan. did their Christmas shopping in our city last Saturday. Manager Taylor conducts the Taylor Inn and is well known to the boys. Well, Fred is pretty well known by the way. A. E. Ford is teething. We say teething with the permission of Sunny Jim. Some of our members. seem to think that when the Supreme Council meets in California in 1915 that the entire expense will be borne by the Supreme Council, but far be it from such, for this meeting will not cost the order any more than if the meet- ing were held in Columbus, for one- third of this expense will be borne by the Supreme Council which would be the same amount that the meet- ing at Columbus would cost. One- third will be paid by the Western jurisdictions and the other third will be paid by the representatives who attend the meeting. Sam Taylor, our weather prophet, still predicts an open winter. Look- ing back over his records for forty years or more, Sam says that Mother Nature has but twice been as fickle as this season. Indications for a se- vere winter, says Sam, are as follows: a plentiful crop of nuts, heavy fur on animals, ants building their homes underground, bones of goose heavier and thicker and muskrat houses high- er. Sam sells flour for H., L. & Co. While Paul Heinzelman sells sta- tionery for the Grand Rapids Paper Co., Paul says you must keep on the move. Jim Shaughenessy, the only hard- ware salesman who raises and lowers his own salary—as Jim is one of the big noises of the Michigan Hardware Co.—is about to have rabbits painted on his head, for Jim says that they are sometimes called hares. Better wait until the hunting season closes. Only one more week and L. D. Miller, representative for Edson, Moore & Co., of Detroit, will send in his dollar subscription for the Trades- man for Lew was seen doing his washing one day this week. Mr. and Mrs. B. J. Reynolds report a pleasant Thanksgiving at Dublin, where they spent it among friends and relatives. . J. Wyman says that while love may be blind, it certainly is a good eye opener. Can Editor E. A. Stowe give any good reason why the U. C. T. con- vention, which will be held June 12 and 13 at Saginaw is not listed under the heading Coming Conventions to he held in Michigan? We realize, brother Stowe, that this is only an oversight. We note by the State press that brother James F. Hammel, member of Auto City Council, Lansing, has been appointed hotel inspector, and we JAMES F. HAMMELL, The Newly-Appointed Hotel Inspector. herewith present his likeness so that when “Jim’—as he is better known— opens the front door, the landlord will immediately discard the roller towels. Jim Hammell has been an active worker in more lines than one and has a broad acquaintance in the State and his many friends know he will do the right thing. Besides hold- ing this position, he is chief clerk of the office of the State Labor Com- missioner. Best of wishes. If any one thinks saving tobacco coupons is not a good investment, kindly take a peak at® the overcoat Kent C. Buttars is wearing. For full particulars I would refer you to him. Isadore Jacobs says if Noah was a consistent Jew, why did he take Ham into the ark? M. Carroll, our genial P. M. ticket agent, and his better half did not at- tend our Thanksgiving party owing to some misunderstanding. Well, Mike, you sure missed a good time. Traverse City Council has declared war and we expect to have one grand rally January 13, as will be seen under the item of War News elsewhere in this issue. Get busy and enlist in the Grand Commercial Army. Three weeks until Christmas. Fred C. Richter. ——_> + Coldwater Council Holds Its Annual Banquet. The United Commercial Travelers banquet and ball held at Maccabee hall Saturday evenig was a decided success and in keeping with the re- sults usually attained when the trav- eling fraternity undertake to do any- thing. Invocation was offered by Coun- selor G. O. Gallap, after which over one hundred members and guests sat down to an elegant renast. The credit for this banquet is entirely due to the ladies’ committees, of which Mrs. F. W. Lobdell and Mrs. A. E. Pearce were chairmen. The toastmaster then introduced E. A. Welch, of Kalamozoo, Grand Counselor of Michigan, who in the course of his remarks paid a splendid tribute to our city, as well as, to our respected citizens, Milo D. Campbell and John A. Hiach, Jr., in which the guests were left to draw their own conclusions. Mr. Welch stated that when he left home he knew he was going to Milo Campbell’s town, but on his ar- rival he was almost forced to con- clude that he had arrived in John A. Hach’s town. This beautiful tribute to these two gentlemen was responded to by Mr. Campbell with his usual wit and hu- mor, bringing forth great applause. At this point, the only incident that marred the full purpose of the oc- casion was announced by Counselor Pearce in his regret that the presenta- tion on the token of esteem in honor of the election of Brother Hach to the Grand Council would be defer- red until a later date owing to be- lated shipments. To this Mr. Hach responded with an original toast en- titled, “My Duty” as follows: In the past has been a pleasure. In the fu- ture I shall treasure, And do the best I can, To bring about all pressure; To see that you get full measure, Of all that is due you, as a traveling man.” Harry J. Neely, of Spokane, then presented two boxes of beautiful fruit from his own orchard at Sunset Ranch, near Spokane. Mr. Neely’s reference to the possibilities of the Northwestern country was listened to with intense interest, at the con- clusion of which the ladies and mem- bers of the Council tendered him their appreciation for his beautiful and appropriate donation, which proved to be not only in evidence, but very much in demand. After the delivery of the Ray of Hope lecture by Senior Counselor Pray, the banquet hall and lodge room was converted into a dance hall and a programme of sixteen numbers was enjoyed by young and old until the midnight hour. Upon his arrival in the city, Grand - Counselor Welch was met by a com- mittee and escorted tothe lodge room where he highly complimented the local members on their steady growth in membership and the spirit evi- denced in their work. He also paid a glowing tribute to Mr. Hach as the founder of the local Council, which is one of the youngest in the State, as well as located in one of thes small- est cities in the grand jurisdiction, Mr. Hach being elected to the Grand Council at Grand Rapids last June in annreciation of the work here. —_22+.___ Traverse City Council Has Declared ar, Traverse City, Dec. 1—The mem- bers of Traverse City Council No. 361 have declared war and with Cap- tain Wm. F. Murphy and Captain Harry Hurley with their volunteers on the firing line, we are about to dis- Chatge the first volley of U. C. T. ammunition and try and capture as many worthy, eligible traveling sales- men as possible from the battle field. _ We have all promised when we joined the order of United Commer- cial Travelers of America that we would do all we could to advance the interests of our order, and now brother its up to you to make good. We have the only secret order of commercial travelers in the world and the only one that maintains the widow and orphans’ features. In addition to these strong features, you are en- titled for total loss of time by acci- dent $25 per week, for partial loss of time by accident $10 per week, for the accidental loss of both eyes $10,- 000, loss of both hands $10,000, loss of HOTEL CODY EUROPEAN GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Best Beds That Money Can Buy sata cae te ta AI ASN ats IED AA SO NOR NIE CENA CECE TENT IAEE AOE NATE EEE OEE EEE AI LEE NAN EET ETI: See ee ae NA December 8, 1913 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 25 both feet $10,000, loss of one hand and one foot $2,500, loss of one hand $1,250, loss of one foot $1,250 and loss of one eye $1,000. In case of death by accident the order pays $6,- 300. All the above benefits for a cost not to exceed $13 per year. Now, brother, we have explained the benefits of our order and it is your duty to ask a traveler to join and have him share in our benefits, as we are giving him protection at ac- tual cost, and at the same time you are helping the order that helps you. With assessment No. 119 you re- ceived an enlistment blank as volun- teer in the Grand Commercial Army, and if for any reason you have not filled same out and sent it in, we can gladly supply you with another. Our Secretary has plenty of reg- ular application blanks on hand and would appreciate if you would lend your assistance and secure as many applications as possible for the one big meeting, Saturday evening, Jan- uary 31, 1914. Remember, you are either a mem- ber of company “M” or “H” and it is up to you if your company wins. They would at least appreciate your support. Fred C. Richter, Major. —_—__.@—2—___ Cogent Criticisms From Michigan’s Metropolis. Detroit, Dec. 1—Learn one thing each week about Detroit: There are thirty-six brass and iron foundries in Detroit. Ignatius Mcllhargey, the Merrill merchant, informs us that he has a horse for sale. He says he wants $100 for the horse, but will take $50. If he cannot get $50, he will take $10. However, if the ten is too much, Mac says he will thank the man, woman, child or shep dog that will lead it away. Maybe Mac will throw in one of his recently purchased wedding Havanas in the bargain. To show the respect out-of-town pa- pers have for our own little Trades- man, two ditferene Detroit publica- tious quoted from it last week. An honest publication is not without hon- or save in Grand Rapids. Here's one stamped Detroit: “You might mention in Detonations that Michigan’s greatest guesser has been discovered in the person Frank Buck- ingham, member of the firm of G. W. Buckingham & Co., of Flint. Frank never failed to guess on the winners of the football contests of the season. E. W. P. S. I forgot to state he guessed wrong. Another one of Detroit’s infant job- bing houses that shows much promise is H. Brilling & Co., jobbers of hand- kerchiefs, notions and fancy goods. This firm was organized about a year ago with Harry Brilling, one of the best known traveling men in Detroit and the Upper Peninsula, which terri- tory he covered for thirty years for A. Krolik & Co. Starting in on a conservative scale, Mr. Brilling, as the needs of the trade were realized, gradually added to the various lines until to-day he has as complete and well appointed a stock as will be found anywhere. Harry -Brilling’s hosts of friends will rejoice in his success, which comes to one who is deserving, after years of hard work and conscientious effort. Cousin Dorothy writes from the U. P. to tell us that said U. P. is safer than Mexico. Well, maybe it is, but either one is what Sherman said about war, as compared to Detroit. Ralph Lichtenauer, the Kady Kid of Grand Rapids, is “cleaning up” the suspender business in Detroit this week. “Jiminy crickets,’ said Ralph, “every time I come to Detroit it seems to be two or three miles larg- er.” And Ralph gets to town every thirty days, too. Next Saturday night, Dec. 6, De- troit Council No. 9, will give one of its monthly dancing parties which will be the last before the holidays. All U. C. T. members are cordially in- vited, as well as friends recommend- ed by members. As this will be the last party of the year, special efforts will be made to make it the greatest yet held. To the Detonation’s way of thinking, if the party is as good as those which preceded it, everyone will get value received for his money. Our idea of the height of wit (?) is for some one to make fun of an- other’s religion. E. B. Stebbins, furniture manufac- turer of Sturgis, says that at the price of eggs, no woman should feel insulted by being called an old hen. We are sure, however, that if the average husband called the average wife an old hen she would be sure to lay for him. Happy Mike Krohn, dry goods merchant of Edmore, evidently does not believe in knocking. Mike comes forward with this apt aphorism: “A mud slinger never has clean hands.’' Is it any wonder that some of the boys cuss all the railroads in the Universe? All roads certainly have their off days. One week ago to-day, Pere Marquette train No. 23, leaving Grand Ledge at 4:20, waited on a switch less than a mile out of Lyons for over thirty minutes for No. 26 to pass. As we understand it, train No. 26 waited about thirty minutes at Tonia for No. 23 to pass. The dis- tance from Lyons to Ionia is about five miles. Why a train should wait thirty-five minutes within one mile of a regular station stop is too much for us to comprehend. Looks very much like poor calculation on the part of the train dispatcher. The Pere Mar- quette is not alone, however, and we wish to state at this time that no road in the State at the present time is giving better service on the average. The Pere Marquette is the only road in Michigan that is willing at all times to assist the traveling man, credit for which is largely due to General Passenger Agent Woolfenden and Neil DeYoung, District Passen- ger Agent of Grand Rapids district. Regarding our weekly compaign of education, we would like to see all the correspondents do the same for their respective localities. The idea is by no means original with us, it being carried on by Detroit news- papers. So if Gabby Gleanings will do likewise, he can rest assured that he is not “stealing our thunder.” At any rate, we are highly gratified to know that we had something that someone thought it worth while to steal. S. T. McCornac, who helps direct the directors of Edson, Moore & Co week days and deacons in a local church on Sundays, says he got a glimpse of the sun last Monday. Of course, Uncle Sam, being a deacon, we will not doubt his word—not in print. At the present rate of Italian mur- ders in Detroit, we are commencing to wonder what will happen when there is only one dago left. Never put off your Christmas shop- ping for to-morrow if you can do it to-day. In other words, never put off your Christmas shopping for to-mor- row if your credit is good to-day. Christmas shopping and high priced eggs are always good subjects for December space fillers. Fred Woolfenden, formerly in the real estate business, has accepted a position with Burnham, Stoepel & Co. Mr. Woolfenden is connected with the glove and sweater depart- ment and will carry that line on the road in the regular seasons. Fred is not new to the dry goods jobbing business, having been connected with a local jobbing house a few years ago, during which time he made many friends among the trade in different parts of the State. Arthur Davenport, member of the firm known as the Belle Isle Garment Co., and an old time grip grabber, says that the twentieth century idea of the Golden Rule is an “S” with a couple of vertical lines drawn through it. Arthur is a member of Traverse City Council, which he joined when a tesident of that hustling little city, but he intends transferring to Detroit Council, No. 9, in the near future. We cannot imagine where No. 9 could find a more welcome acquisition. We have been scrutinizing the pa- pers closely, but as yet have seen no accounts where Pete Boter, John Van Totenhove and “Issy’* Altman, of Holland, have been gathered in by the village marshal—and some one in that desperate crowd is getting free coffee every day. Alpena, Dec. 1—I read your kind mention of me in last week’s issue with great pleasure. As you men- tioned particularly that I have brought in many applications, I shall do what I can to merit those splendid words and, if all goes as well as I anticipate, [ hope to increase the number of applications to ONE. Sid F. Pungs. A man might drink like a fish, but very seldom when he does is it the same stuff. There is much talk around the State about the vast number of unemployed in Detroit. Within the fifteen mile zone the amount is 10,000 men, while every fifty miles 10,000 or so more are added to the list. By the time the Upper Peninsula is reached the grand total is way up in five figures. Truth of the matter is, a few auto- mobile factories are taking inventory and getting their machinery in shape, something which occurs every year. Even at that, several auto factories are running full force. It is the old story of the calamity howlers grasp- ing at every argument like a drown- ing man to a chip. No man ever gets too lazy to work his friends. At the next meeting of Cadillac Council, No. 143, which will be held in its hall at 111 Congress street, E., on Saturday night, Dec. 13, all mem- bers of Council No. 9 are urgently re- quested to attend. At this time the Councils will talk over the prospects of another Detroit man being ap- pointed to fill the chair of Grand Treasurer, left vacant by the death of Henry E. Perry; also resolutions on his death will be presented at the meeting. Grand Counselor E. A. Welch, of Kalamazoo, will be pres- ent and will speak to the members. Remember, Saturday, Dec. 13 means a meeting for members of both Councils. In nearly every state where a grand secretary gives efficient service, he is retained in the office as long as the efficiency lasts and he is willing to serve. In many of the states the erand secretaries serve in office from seven to ten years—and for a com- pensation much larger than_ that which is awarded the Grand Secre- tary of Michigan. It was our pleasure to meet the editor of Gabbby Gleanings last week and from the garb he wore he looked the typical newspaer man—he was at- tending the hard times dance given by good old 131. Women—A being to run away from or with, as the case may be. Elbertus Hubbard—From Gabby Gleanings, Nov. 26. Elbertus may be right, but the way we view the question is this: Women —Beings to run over or be run over, as the case may be. Bang! Goes another flat iron. Frank Washatka, of the Rye & Washatka department store, Luding- ton, writes as follows, mailed in a sealed envelope: “Woman’s suffrage may be all right, as is generally claimed, but can you tell me what chance a homely candidate like Dean Thomson would have if women could vote?” The only chance Dean Thomp- son would have, Frank, would be to give away 1,000 trading stamps for every vote. Pankhurst $20,000. Just returned home with think what a lot of dynamite, matches and acid that amcunt of money will buy! W. O. Chase, who conducts a ladies’ and men's furnishing goods store at 259 Holden street, has added a line of piece goods to his. stock. Mr. Chase recently moved into his pres- ent location and has been gradually adding new lines. It is his intention to eventually exand into an up-to-date department store. Owing to the continued poor weather, it is now up to the calamity howlers to loudly cuss President Wil- son’s administration. That the live ones are not all dead is evidenced by the rapid growth of Regner & Graef, men’s’ furnishing goods dealers. About five years ago, these two young men, one a clerk in a local store, while one was _ inter- ested in the automobile industry, started in a very small way in a small store on Gratiot avenue. Through good business acumen and their own personal popularity, the business grew until to-day these young men own four stores located in different parts of the city and the name of Regner & Graef is becoming as familiar as that of any of the large city stores. Sam Rosenberg has opened a men’s furnishing and shoe store at 1171 Mack avenue. E. G. Kenneth has oened a ladies’ and men’s ready-to-wear store at 819 Grand River avenue. It is an ill wind that blows no good. As long as the mild weather continues we can laugh at the coal man. Abram Shook. Coral merchant, has been appointed Deputy U. S. Marshal by Marshal Nick Whelan, of Holland, and has gone to Kansas City to bring back some Federal prisoners from that place. “Well,"' says Abe, “it isn’t any worse being deputy than it is to go deer hunting.” Sam Blumenthal, well known to the inhabitants in and about Standish, where he conducted a general store for a number of years, has cast his lot with the citizens of our city. Sam has opened a new and_ up-to-date men’s clothing and furnishing goods store at 2971-2972 Woodward avenue, near the Ford factory. Welcome to our village, Sam-u-el! Gaby Deslys is in Detroit this week. Evelyn Nesbit Thaw was here last week, both playing to crowded houses. However, the opera house holds but 2,000 people, while the pop- ulation of Detroit is nearly 750,000, so the entire city must not be judged by those who attended the “sight- seeing” performance. : Quite a joke to do your Christmas shopping carrying a sun parasol. Yes? Think of poor Santa with the fur trimmings. James M. Goldstein. —_++>—— Recent Hotel Changes. Thomas Shaw has sold the Hotel Shaw, at Onaway, to James Finan. The considerations was $10,000. J. M. Campbell has sold the Dun- ham House, at St. lenace. to C. H. Stranns. of Newport, Ky. Mr. Camp- bell has conducted the Dunham House since 1886. —_2+>—__—_ Why? 3uchanan, Dec. 2—I am_ writing from the Hotel Lee, of this place, to enquire why the hotel still uses the old rag roller towel which is for- bidden by law and contrary to every rule of sanitation and _ decency? Otherwise, the Lee is a fair hotel. H. L. Alschuler. <-> _—_ A. F,. Rockwell (Brown & Sehler Co.) is putting in the week with his Ohio trade. ——_~.-.———_—_——_ Hell is full of fellows who fell— those who got up again dwell in Heaven. sRetesinnninntenpnoiraconee teresa MICHIGAN TRADESMAN — = > 2: = ° “ : s = S»°DRUGGISTS SUNDRIES ; -” ae Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—Will E. Collins, Owosso. Secretary—-E. T. Boden, Bay City. Treasurer—E. E. Faulkner, Delton. Other Members—John J. Campbell, Pigeon; Chas. S. Koon, Muskegon. Grand Rapids Meeting—November 18, 19 and 20. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Associa- tion. President—D. G. Look, Lowell. Vice-Presidents—E. E. Miller, Traverse City; C. A. Weaver, Detroit. Secretary—Von W. Furniss, Nashville. Treasurer—Ed. Varnum, Jonesville. Executive Committee—D. D. Alton, Fremont; Ed. W. Austin, Midland; C. S. Koon, Muskegon; R. . Cochrane, Kalamazoo; James Robinson, Lansing; Grant Stevens, Detroit. Michigan Pharmaceutical Travelers’ As- sociation. Presideni—Geo. H. Halpin, Detroit. Secretary-Treasurer—W. S. Lawton, Grand Rapids. Grand Rapids Drug Club President—Wm. C. Kirchgessner. Vice-President—E. D. De La Mater. Secretary and Treasurer—Wm. H. Tibbs. : Executive Committee—Wm. Quigley. Chairman; Henry Riechel, Theron Forbes. Inside Truths Aboot Dae ioe Windows. One of the strongest business cre- ating methods of- to-day is Window Public,ity, and it is just as important to the success of an establishment as drugs are to the curing of the sick. The progressiveness, cleanliness, completeness of your stock—in fact, everything pertaining to your store, is judged by your store front. Enough stress can not be laid on the fact that to keep your window displays up to the second, to keep them clean, well lighted and properly trimmed, is three-fourths of the bat- tle toward success. You, Mr. Druggist, wouldn’t walk the street, or stand in front of your store, with your shirt front soiled, your clothes full of grease spots, your hands and face dirty, your hair un- combed! Yet I have seen the own- ers of drug stores, who were spot- lessly clean personally, have a much neglected store front. Remember, you are judged by how your store looks. No matter how pure your drugs are, no matter how honest your policy is, there is nothing that will keep your trade like clean, up-to-date window displays, and a neat, clean interior. But if you want to drive your trade away quickly, neglect your show window, neglect your store, and presto! Away your customers go to our competitor, who is wise enough to realize the value of his display windows, for you know as well as I do, that Purity and Filth never go hand in hand. The druggist of to-day is realizing the fact that it is a hard climb up hill, if he has to depend upon his patent medicines and _ prescriptions for success, so mostly all druggists of to-day carry side lines, from souve- nir postals to bric-a-brac. The drug stores of my childhood were far different from those of now- adays. Twenty-five years ago two or three jars of colored water, which were lighted up at night from behind, constructed a window display; to-day these methods are useless. Rents were cheap then, but the modern landlord knows the value of your store front and rates your rent accordingly; so if you, Mr. Druggist, don't know enough to get a good re- turn for this expenditure each month, you ought to wake up to the fact that you are neglecting the best result- opportunity, both directly and indirectly, you have. Unless you do wake up, the sooner you close up and quit the less you will be the loser in the end. ‘In making a window bringing display, you must take three things into consider- ation, namely, Psychology—Judgment —Common Sense. The most important is psychology. The trimmer must consider to whom the merchandise to be displayed will appeal; then act accordingly. Don’t display high-grade merchan- dise, which is used by the better class of trade, without giving a touch of refinement to the display. Show all the taste you can and make the ar- rangement as artistic as_ possible. Don’t use large gingerbread signs, that look like circus posters—make the display a creme de la creme affair and don’t crowd too much merchan- dise into it. On the other hand, if the goods you wish to display are meant to sell to the cheaper classes why do just the opposite, for the only way to draw their attention is in a sensa- tional way—plenty of merchandise in the window—you can’t get it too crowded; large signs—in fact, any little scheme to draw the attention. Now, add a little judgment to your work. Before you make a display, study your material, and see if you can’t get some idea that can be used as an attraction. For example, you desire to display perfume and toilet water in fancy packages; a few artifical flowers that match the names of the odors, bor- rowed from the milliner next door, e., lilies of the valley for the valley extract, a bunch of American Beau- ties for the odor of rose, a few violets for the violet, etc., besides a little ribbon draped here and there, and your display is a hit. In making a display of bandages the use of dolls comes in handy; one as a patient, another as a doctor and a third as a nurse. A little white wall paper stretched on frames, a toy bed, and your display is done. It takes judgment to find these little points. It is common sense to know that to display talcum powder at Christmas time and say that it prevents sunburn isn't proper. Common sense isn’t look- ing to display merchandise without showing the price tickets. Common sense isn’t looking to display some at- traction foreign to the merchandise dis- played, which detracts from goods you wish to draw attention to. There are a hundred little details that the use of a little common sense would over- come, but space is limited. Change your displays often, but to do so more than once a week is detri- mental. Always use the displays that the manufacturers send you, for the fol- lowing four reasons: ; First: They are at all times at- tractive. Second: Being attractive, they will help sell the merchandise they advertise. Third: They are inexpensive to you. Fourth: So co-operating with the National advertiser, you are giving your store the best advertising it can get. Printed publicity and display pub- licity are links in the chain of present- day commercialism, and to weaken these links is to weaken the entire chain. Be original, tails. Be particular in chandise; but don’t neglect de- displaying mer- a finger mark here, or a dirt spot there, kills the good points of your efforts. Don’t cover your windows’ with cigar, cigarette and theatrical posters: If the space is worth something to the tobacco and show people, it is worth much more to you. Just a little time and thought spent each week in planning your displays, will make your window your best salesman—neglect them, and_ they worst enemy. They will send your trade to the man that knows window publicity pays. Be careful to speak the truth through your window displays to the passerby, just as you would be careful to speak truthfully in person, and if you are wide awake, courteous to your patrons, treat your help right, you are bound to be successful. Samuel Friedman. —— ae Clippings From the Spiral Center Bugle. Wm. Wiggle says that if a fellow can write poetry he needn’t worry about the future so long as the coun- ty maintains poor houses. Mrs. Ben Bewick. joined the church and she says it is never too late to mend. Mrs. Bewick ought to know. She has fourteen children to sew for. Unhappy be the head that wears a crown—especially if it were put on by the Spiral Center dentist. Jess Simmons has to get up at 4 o'clock every morning and he sets the alarm clock to wake him up, but he always had trouble finding the clock to shut it off because it is dark become your so early, and the clock is a regular ventriloquist. He has overcome the December 8, 1913 little difficulty, however. He lays a piece of limburger cheese on the clock and he has no trouble locating it now. The ladies will give a swap party at Squire Stoepel’s house next Friday night. Everybody will bring some- thing they don’t need to swap. The ladies will bring their husbands. One of our deacons is trying to follow out the teachings of the Bible to the letter. The Bible says to love thy neighbor as thyself and, judging by the attention he pays to the widow next door, he works the com- mandment overtime. We are not mentioning any names, but the deacon runs the creamery. Bug Brevitz got paid last Tuesday and come to town to celebrate. He was making the money go so fast that Constable Nye Allen arrested him for exceeding the speed limit. Owing to the discussion of the Mexican situation, our genial store keeper, Even Klaffke, announces he is obliged to place the cracker barrel and prune box under the counter. Our postmistress, Mrs. Watson, and Miss Daisy Duncan nearly came to blows the other day. Daisy wrote her fellow a postcard and the post- mistress told her it was a dernation lie. Our willing undertaker, Gay Gillis, is carrying around a grouch_ these days. He says this nice weather is hurting his business. Alonzo Smith, our pleasant painter, decorator, embalmer, dealer in flour and feed and justice of the peace. says he’s lived in a dry county so long that he’s almost forgotten how to drink out of a glass. Lawyer Tighthold spent 5 cents for a cigar last week and there was some talk of calling in the insanity experts to see if he hadn’t gone crazy. A new family moved to town and now Joe Berard wears a smile that reaches clean around his countenance: Joe needed a new suit of clothes, but before the new family came, his wife was doing only enough washings to pay running expenses. If the old saying, ‘Fools and their money soon parted,” is true, then about 9914 per cent. of the people in Spiral Center are fools, these high cost of living days. Owing to the poor eyesight of deacon Lazarus Stokes, the minister of the church at Spiral Center has appointed John Spindlehut to pass the contribution plate. Frank Ratigen went deer hunting last week Tuesday. He leaves his widow $1,000 insurance. Even Klaffke has cleaned out the spit boxes and refilled them with new sawdust preparatory to the cold weather. He also had Daniel Zant chop the tobacco off the stove. James M. Goldstein. ——_+-+-+—__— Hadn’t Changed It. “Miss Antique is very different from most girls. She told me to-day that she is twenty-three years old.” “Yes, she always has been different. She told me exactly the same thing ten years ago!” —_§_232__—_ No man is down and out until he has lost faith in himself. a a December 3, 1913 WHOLESALE DRUG PRICE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 27 CURRENT Acids ACOUE .. 00.5... 6 @ 8 Borie ...... a... 10 @ Ib Carbolic ........ 19 @ 23 Citric 2. ....5... 61 @ 68 Muriatic ........ 1%@ 5 Nitric ........... 5%@ 10 Oxalic .......... 13 @ 16 Sulphuric ....... 1%@ 5 Tartaric ........ 388 @ 45 Ammonia Water, 26 deg. .. 64@ 10 Water, 18 deg. .. 4%@ 8 Water 14 deg. ... 34%@ 6 Carbonate ...... 13 @ 16 CEloride ...... ~ 12 @ to Balsams Copaiba .... .. 75@1 00 Fir (Canada) .. 1 75@2 00 Fir (Oregon) ....40@ 50 Peru ..........-:- 2 25@2 50 Tolhy ...:. Seles s 1 00@1 25 Berries @ubeb ..........- 683@ 75 High ......)- sicaee 16@ 20 duniper ....;...... 7@ 10 Prickley Ash .. . @ 50 Barks Cassia (ordinary) 25 Cassia (Saigon) 65@ 75 Elm (powd. 25c) 25@ 30 Sassafras (pow. 30c) @ 25 Soap Cut (powd. abe was ee nies. 15 @ 20 Extracts Licorice ......... 24@ 28° Licorice powdered 25@ 30 Flowers Arnica <.........- 18@ 25 Chamomile (Ger.) 25@ 35 Chamomile (Rom.) 40@ 50 Gums Acacia, Ist ...... 40@ 50 Acacia, 2nd ...... 35@ 40 Acacia, 3d ........ 30@ 35 Acaccia, Sorts .... @ 20 Acacia Powdered 35@ 40 Aloes (Barb. Pow) 22@ 25 Aloes (Cape Pow) 20@ 25 Aloes (Soc. Powd.) 40@ 50 Asafoetida ....... 75@1 00 Asafoetida, Powd. PUPA coe... @ 75 U. S. P. Powd. @1 00 Camphor ...... -- 55@_ 60 Guaiac .......... 35@ 40 Guaiac, Powdered 50@ _ 60 Kine ...... Ss wisi a are @ 40 Kino, Powder ed sie @ 45 Myrth o..::....... @ 40 Myrrh, Powdered . @ 50 Opium ......... 80@7 00 6 Opium, Powd. .. 8 75@8 95 Opium, Gran. .. 8 Shellac 28@ 35 Shellac, Bleached 30@ 35 Tragacanth No. 11 40@1 50 Tragacanth, Pow 75@ 85 Turpentine ...... 10@ 16 Leaves Buchu ..5....... 1 85@2 00 Buchu, Powd. .. 2 00@2 25 Sage, bulk ...... @ 25 Sage, Powdered... 25@ 30 Senna, Alex ...... 45@ 50 Senna, Tinn. .... 15 20 Senna, Tinn, Pow. 20 26 Uva Ursi 1 Olis ~~ — TXUG ooee-e 6 00@6 50 Almond. Bitter, | artificial ...... @1 .00 — Sweet, Poor Sweet, imitation .... 40@ 50 Amber, crude 25@ 30 Amber, rectified — : “i0@ 50 Anise .......... 2 25@2 60 Bergamont ..... 7 ges 00 Cajeput ...... --. to@ Sb, Cassia .. 1 50@1 75 Castor, bbls. ‘and cans ...... 124%@ 15 Cedar Leaf ...... @ 85 Citronella ....... @ 60 OVOQR ..0.0.6..5.6 1 50@1 75 Cocoanut ....... 20 g 25 Cod Liver ...... 1 25@1 50 Cotton Seed .... 80@1 00 Groton ...... 65. @1 60 90@1 00 @ubebs ........- : @4 50 Erigeron ;....... @2 50 Eucalyptus ..... 75@ 85 Hemlock, pure .. @1 00 Juniper Berries .. @1 25 Juniper Wood .. a 50 Lard, extra ..... 85@1 00 Lard, No. 1 .... 75@ 90 Lavender Flowers sae 50 Lavender, Garden 85 Lemon ........- 5 50@6 00 Linseed, boiled, bul @ 49 Linseed, bld less ..53@ 58 Linseed, raw, bbls. @ 48 Linseed, raw less 52@ 57 Mustard, true ..4 50@6 00 Mustard, artifi’) 2 7 00 Neatsfoot ces eee 85 Olive, pure ..... 2 Spo8 50 Olive, Malaga, VeloOw ..:... 1 60@1 75 Olive, Malaga, green ...... 1 50@1 65 Orange, sweet ..4 75@5 00 Organum, pure. 1 25@1 50 Origanum, com’l 50@ 75 Pennyroyal ..... 2 25@2 50 Peppermint .... 4 00@4 25 Rose, pure ... 16 00@18 00 Rosemary Flowers 90@1 00 Sandalwod, E. I. 6 25@6 50 Sassafras, true 80@ 90 Sassafras, artifil 45@ 50 Spearmint ...... 5 50@6 00 Sperm ......... 90@1 00 Wansy ........« 5 00@5 50 Var, USE ...... 30@ 40 Turpentine, bbls @53% Turpentine, less 57@_ 62 Wintergreen, true @5 ov Wintergreen, sweet Birch .....; 2 00@2 25 Wintergreen, art’l 50@ 60 Wormseed ...... 3 50@4 00 Wormwood 6 00@6 50 Potassium Bicarbonate .... 15@ 18 Bichromate .... 13@ 16 Bromide ........ 45@ 65 Carbonate ..... 12@ 15 Chlorate, xtal and powdered .. 12@ 16 Chlorate, granular 16@ 20 Cyanide ......... 30@ 40 Iodide ...... eeee.3 20@3 40 Permanganate .. 15@ 30 Prussiate yellow 30@ 35 Prussiate, red .. 50@ 60 Sulphate ........ 15@ 20 Alkanet ......... Oo Blood, powdered 20 25 Calamus ........ 35@ Elecampane, pwd. 15@ Gentian, powd. ..12@ 16 Ginger, African, powdered .. 15@ 20 Ginger, Jamaica 22@ 25 Ginger, Jamaica, powdered .... 22@ 28 Goldenseal, powd 6 25@6 50 Ipecac, powd. .. 27 ieorice ........ 14 16 Licorice, powd. 12 15 Orris, powdered 25@ 30 Poke, powdered 20@ 25 Rhubarb ...... 75@1 00 Rhubarb, powd. 75@1 25 Rosinweed, powd. 25@ 30 ao Hond. ground ...... 50 Gareonariiia Mexican, ground ...... 25 30 Squilis :......... 20@ 35 Squills, powdered 40@ 60 Tumeric, powd. 12@ 15 Valerian, powd. 25@ 30 Seeds Anise .......... @ 20 Anise, powdered 22@ 25 Bird, ig ......... 8@ 10 Canary ........... 9@ 12 Caraway ........ 12@ 18 Cardamon ..... 1 75@2 09 Celery ....5...;. 30@ 35 Coriander ....... 12@ 18 i oso... el. 25@ 30 Benne .......... @ 30 BS ceca ce 4@ 8 Flax, ground .... 4@ 8 Foenugreek, pow. 6@ 10 EEGMP: o. 6 c tee e ke 5@ 7 Hopelia. .......-.- @ 50 Mustard, yellow 9@ 12 Mustard, black .. 9@ 12 Mustard, powd. 20@ 25 PORDY ceeccs sc. 15@ 20 Quince ........ 75@1 00 MRape ........... 6 10 Sabadilla ........ 25@ 30 Sabadilla, powd. 35@ 45 Sunflower ...... 6@ 8 Worm American 15@ 20 Worm Levant .. 40@ 50 Tinctures Aconite ....... : 75 OCS oc. c ce... 65 AmMICa ........-- 60 Asafoetida ...... @1 00 Belladonna ...... @ 60 Benzoin ......... 90 Benzoin Compound 90 Buechn ...-...... 1 00 Cantharadies .. . 1 00 Capsicum ....... 90 Cardamon ...... 95 Cardamon, Comp. 65 Catechu ......... 60 Cinchona ........ 1 06 Colchicum ....... 60 Cubebe . ....... 1 20 Digitalia ......... @ 60 Gentian ....c...- @ 60 Ginger .......... @ 9% Gusiae .......... @1 05 Guaiac Ammon.. @ 80 TOGgIMG ......6.... @1 265 Iodine, Colorless @1 26 Ipecse ........... @ 75 Tron, Glo. ....,... @ 60 S170 ee @ 80 Murr ......-.... @1 05 Nux Vomica .... @ 70 Oplum ........... @2 00 Opium Camph. .. @ 65 Opium, Deodorz’d @2 25 Rhubarb ........: @ 70 Paints Lead, red dry .. 7%@ 1 Lead, white dry 7%@ 10 Lead, white oil T%e@ 16 Ochre, yellow bbl. 1 @ 1% Ochre, yellow less 2 @ 5 Putty ...,........ 240 5 Red Venetian bbl. 1 @ 1% Red Venet'n, 5 Shaker, Prepared 1 40@1 50 Vermillion, Eng. 90q@1 00 Vermillion. Amer. 15@ 20 o n a: bo d Whiting, bbl .... l@ 1° Witting: .........., 2@ 5 Insecticides Apsente .......... 6 @ 10 Blue Vitrol, bbl. @ 64 Blue Vitrol less 7@ 10 Bordeaux Mix Pst 8@ Hellebore, White powdered .... 15@ 20 Insect Powder .. 20@ 35 Lead Arsenate .. 8@ 16 Lime & Sulphur Solution, gal. 15@ 25 Paris Green . 154%@. 20 Miscellaneous Acetanalid ...... 380@ 35 Alum ...5.0...... 3 5 Alum, powdered and ground ...... 7 Bismuth, Subni- trate 2100). 2 10@2 25 Borax xtal or powdered ... 6@ 12 Cantharadies po. 2 25@2 50 GCalomel ........ 1 20@1 30 Capsicum ....... 20@ 25 Carmine ........ @3 50 Cassia Buds .... @ 40 Cloves ......... 30@ 35 Chalk Prepared «. 6@ hy 8 Chalk Precipitated sso 10 Chloroform Chloral Hydrate y 00a 15 Cocaine ........ 20@4 50 Cocoa Butter .... * ee 60 Corks, list. less - Copperas, bbis. ....@ Copperas, less ... "2@ 5 Copperas, Powd. 4@ 6 Corrosive Sublm. 1 05@1 10 Cream Tartar ... 30@ 35 Cuttlebone ...... 23@ 3a Dextrine ........ 7@ 10 Dover's Powder 2 00@2 25 Emery, all Nos. 6@ 10 Emery, powdered 5@ & Epsom Salts, bbls @ 1% Epsom Salts, less 24M a PVZOG cic. k 1 50@1 to iurgot, powdered 1 80@2 00 Flake White ..... 134 15 Formaldehyde Ib. 10@ 15 Gambier ......., 6@ 10 Gelatine ......... 85@ 45 Glassware, full cases 80% Glassware, less 70 & 10% Glauber Salts bbl. @ Glauber Salts less 2@ Glue, brown .... 11@ 15 Glue, brown grd 10@ 15 Glue, white ..... 15@ 25 Glue, white grd 15@ 20 Glycerine ...... 23%@ 30 TIODS 2.00....0-5. v@ 0 InGiso 2.4.8... 85@1 00 Foadime .........:. 4 35@4 60 Todoform «....... 5 40@5 60 Lead Acetate .... 12@ 18 Lycopdium ..... ae 65 Mace ............ 80 90 Mace, powdered 90@1 00 Menthol ....... 0@6 00 Mercury ...:...... 75@ 85 Morphine, all brd 4 55@4 80 Nux Vomica .... @ 10 Nux Vomica pow @ 15 Pepper, black pow Pepper, white .. 30@ 35 Piteh, Burgundy 10@ 15 Q@ussaia. ........- 0@ 15 Quinine, all brds ..25@36% Rochelle Salts ... 23 Saccharine ..... 1 50@1 75 Salt Peter ...... y 6&2 Seidlitz Mixture .. 20@ 25 Soap, green ... 15@ 20 Soap, mott castile 10@ 15 Soap, white castile Case ......-. 6 25 Soap, white castile less. per bar @ 68 Soda Ash ........ 1%@ 6 Soda Bicarbonate 1%@ 65 Soda, Sal. ...:.... 1@ 4 Spirits Camphor.. @ 15 Sulphur roll .... 22¢ 5 Sulphur Subl. .... 2%@ 6 Tamarinds ...... i 15 Tartar Emetic .. 40@ 50 Turpentine Venice 40@ 50 Vanilla Ext. pure 1 cea 50 Witch Hazel .... 1 00 Zinc Sulphate ... oO 10 Our Home—Corner Oakes and Commerce Our holiday line of samples has now been on display about two months here in our store in Grand Rapids and yet contains a quantity of desirable merchandise for the belated buyer. We always hold ourselves somewhat in readiness after November Ist, to take care of those who could not be with us earlier in the season. This line together with our extensive stock of staple sundries, stationery and sporting goods will enable you to get from us during November an assortment that will be entirely satisfactory. Grand Rapids. HAZELTINE & PERKINS DRUG CO. MERICAN BEAUTY” Display Case No. 412—one of more than one hundred models of Show Case, Shelving and Display Fixtures designed by the Grand Rapids Show Case Company for displaying all kinds of goods, and adopted by the most progressive stores of America. GRAND RAPIDS SHOW CASE CO., Grand Rapids, Michigan The Largest Show Case and Store Equipment Plant in the World Show Rooms and Factories: New York, Grand Rapids, Chicago, Boston, Portland FOOTE & JENKS CCQLEMAN’S (BRAND) Terpeneless |. EMON and tishcass Vanilla Insist on getting Coleman's Extracts from ‘your jobbing grocer, or mail order direct to FOOTE & JENKS, Jackson, Mich. Four Kinds of Coupon Books are manufactured by us and all sold on the same basis, irrespective of size, shape or denomination Free samples on application. TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN GROCERY PRICE CURRENT These quotations are carefully corrected weekly. within six hours of mailing. and are intended to. be correct at time of going to press. Prices, however, are liable to change at any time. and country merchants will have their orders filled at market prices at date of purchase. ADVANCED DECLINED Bulk Olives Ceresota Flour Dried Peaches Index to Markets By Columns Col. A Ammonia .....---+---: 1 Axle Grease .....--+:- 1 B Baked Beans ......--- 1 — _— yy : wing ....-------+-+«+-= eattont Food .....-- : Brooms ....--eeeerreee ; Brushes ......+-++eee+e F Butter Color ......---- : 1 Candles ........-++++e-e8 Canned Goods ... ae “ Carbon Oils ...... : Catsup ...ceeeerereeees ; Cheese .....2-eeceeecees : Chewing Gum ...----- : Chicory .....- Se sas ; Chocolate .....-+-++++> : Clothes Lines .....---- : COCOR -.6i---+--- cei ees : Cocoanut ..-ceeeereeee ; Coffee .....--.sceeeeres : Confections .....-++-+> : Cracked Wheat ....--- Le CrackerS ...----++e+-+* s Cream Tartar ...----- D Dried Fruits ....--- cee 6 F Farniaceous Goods ..-- 4 Fishing Tackle ......-- : Flavoring Extracts ... ; Flour and Feed .....--- : Fruit Jars ....--+++--- G Gelatine ....--+--+e-+s Grain Bags ....------> H 7 Her Looe totes and Peits scecese 8 Horse Radish ....---- 8 Jj Jelly ...-+0.- cee e es : Selly Glasses .......-- M Macaroni .....---++e- 8 Mapleine .....----+-+++- 8 Meats, Canned .....-- 9 Mince Meat .......--: 8 Molasses ......---+-e+e% 8 Mustard .......-+-e+:: 8 N ee 4 ° Olivew® ..ccccccsescerees 8 P cag ee ae : es Cards Sco eee 8 Oe Ee 8 Provisions .....-+..+--: 8 R 8 Salad Dressing ......-- 9 Saleratus boss ces ees 9 Bal Soda .......--.+.-: 4 ee. ee 9 ee a 10 Shoe Blacking ........ 10 Sette gw coe e oc cces ce 10 BOMP ...ceeeceverevcees 17 OGM ..ccocesesss coocos ee 10 8 “a 10 Syrups .....-- ceue ee eee 10 T Table Sauces .......-. 10 Deke .....---- i, 18. 13 Dee ee eee eres = Vv Vinegar .....6---eee-:> 13 Ww Wicking .......-.--.-- 13 Woodenware ........-. 13 Wrapping Paper ..... 14 Y Yeast Cake ............ M4 1 AMMONIA Duz. 12 oz. ovals 2 doz. box 75 AXLE GREASE Frazer’s. 1lb. wood boxes, 4 doz. 3 00 1M. tin boxes, 3 doz. 2 35 3%4Ib. tin boxes, 2 doz. 4 25 10%b. pails, per doz. ..6 00 15tb. pails, per doz. ..7 20 25Ib. pails, per doz. ..12 00 BAKED BEANS No. 1, per doz. ....45@ 90 No. 2, per doz. ....75@1 40 No. 3, per doz. ...85@1 75 BATH BRICK Singlish -5.1..-2-.... BLUING Jennings’. Condensed Pearl Bluing Small C P Bluing, doz. 45 Large C P Bluing, doz. 75 BREAKFAST FOODS Apetizo, Biscuits .....3 00 Bear Food, Pettijohns 1 95 Cracked Wheat, 24-2 2 50 Cream of Wheat, 36-2 4 50 Cream of Rye, 24-2 .. 3 00 Posts Toasties, T. Mo, 2 22... 6b... 2 80 Posts Toasties, 'T. : NGS 22.5.5... -0.5. 2 80 Farinose, Bae 4.55.5 2 70 Grape Nuts bliss cease 2 70 Grape Sugar Flakes .. 2 Sugar Corn Flakes .. 2 50 Hardy Wheat Food .. 2 Postma’s Dutch Cook 2 Holland Rusk ........ 3 Kellogg’s Toasted Rice Bincult ...........- ae Toasted Rice MGRES ooo e eee sec. Kelloge’s Toasted Wheat Biscuit 3 30 Kelogg’s Krumbles — 30 Krinkle Corn Flake ..1 75 Mapl- oe Flakes, er Melek ec cee. 70 — Wheat Flakes. me Mapl- Conn Wiauen "2 80 Minn. Wheat Cereal 3 75 Algrain Food Ralston Wheat Food Ralston Wht Food 10c Saxon Wheat Food .. Shred Wheat Biscuit Mrapeit, 18 ...-.....- Pillsbury’s Best Cer’l Post Tavern Spectal ..: Quaker Puffed Rice .. Quaker Puffed Wheat Quaker Brkfst Biscuit Quaker Corn Flakes .. Victor Corn Flakes .. Washington Crisps Fee ah Dt tS Be eS nw nn Wheat Hearts ...... --1 90 Wheatena ..........-. 4 50 Evapor’d Sugar Corn 90 BROOMS Fancy Parlor, 25 tb. .4 5¢ Parlor, 4 String, 25 th. 4 25 Standard Parlor 23 th. 3 75 Common, 23 Ib. ...... 25 Special, 23 Ib. . ..3 00 Warehouse, 33 tb. soos et aD Common Whisk oe 00 Fancy Whisk .........1 25 BRUSHES Scrub Solid Back, 8 in. ...... 75 Solid Back, 11 in. ...... 95 Pointed Ends .......... 85 Stove MO. 3 .....- oes cec cee 90 Mo. 2 .... 62.0 .5--- ee 1 25 No. 1 ..... bee ceseece ce 1 75 Shoe No. bebe cep eco se . 1 00 MG. 1 boecikeue ces sce Leen No, 4 | ...:. Bue ees c ews 1 70 MO: 8 ge cae eee ee 1 90 BUTTER COLOR Dandelion, 25c size ..2 00 CANDLES Paraffine, 68 ...... sess Paraffine, 128 ........ 8 WVACKIN geet eons eee 20 CANNED GOODS - Applies 3 th. Standards .. @ 90 Gallon ......... 2 75@2 85 Biackberries S ID. ...-+--5--. 2 SO@1 90 Standard gallors @5& 00 Beans Baked .....2.55s 85@1 30 Red Kidney -- 85@ 95 Ura oc es 70@1 15 VRE occ .c se ce 75@1 25 Blueberries Standard ............ 1 80 Galion .....- peecece, 2 0D Clams Little Neck, 1Ib. .. @1 00 Little Neck, 2Ib. .. @1 50 Clam Bouillon Burnham’s % pt. ....2 25 Burnham’s pts. 3 Burnham's gts. ....... 7 50 / Corn OAT co . 65@ 70 Good ......2..:. 90@1 00 HONeCy ...00.5.. 5. @1 30 French Peas Monbadon (Natural) per doz. |... 6... 75 Gooseberries No. 2, Hair ...... -1 50 No. 2, Waney .......: 2 35 Hominy standard ............. 85 Lobster MID. Loe 6 Red Standards ...... 1 60 White ...:....--...... 1 60 CHOCOLATE Walter Baker & Co. German’s Sweet ..... 22 Premium ............-.6 32 Caracas .............. 28 Walter M. Lowney Co. Premium, 48 .....-.. 29 Premium, %S .......2. 29 CLOTHES LINE Per doz. No. 40 Twisted Cotton 95 No. 50 Twisted Cotton 1 30 No. 60 Twisted Cotton 1 70 No. 80 Twisted Cotton 2 00 No. 50 Braided Cotton 1 00 No. 60 Braided Cotton 1 25 No. 60 Braided Cotton 1 85 No. 80 Braided Cotton 2 25 No. 50 Sash Cord ..... 1 75 No. 60 Sash Cord ..... 2 00 No. 60 Jute No. 72 Jute .... Sees No. 60 Sisal .....:.... Galvanized Wire No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 90 No. 19, each 100ft. long 2 10 No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 90 No. 19, each 100ft. long 2 10 COCOA Baker’s 37 Cleveland 41 Colonial, 35 Colonial, 33 PODS) o.oo coe ce nic ce oe 42 Hershey's, YS ...-..-. 30 Hershey’s, 4S ........ 28 PAUVACT foo ccc cose es 36 Lowney, Bee ia. 33 TLOWNEY, 448 .....00055 33 Lowney, 8 .......s:- 33 Lowney, 5 Ib. cans - go Van Houten, %s ..... 12 Van Houten, 4s ..... 18 Van Houten, Xs ..... 36 Van Houten, is ...... 65 Wan-iita .............. 36 Webb .......:......... 33 MWWilber, 448 ...-....-.2 33 Wilber, Ws ........ Coc we COCOANUT Dunham's per Ib igs, 5Ib. case ...... 30 4s, 6bIb. caSe ....... 29 Wis, i151Db. case ...... 29 S, Jib. case ..... . 28 is, loth. case ....... 27 4s & Ys 15tb. case 28 Scalloped Gems ...... 10 4s & ¥s pails ...... 16 Bulk, pails ........... 14% Bulk, barrels ........ 13% Baker’s Brazil Shredded 10 5c pkgs., per case 2 60 26 10c pkgs., per case 2 60 16 10c and 33 ic pkgs., per Case ........60. 2 60 vere eee eee oO Common .........5... 19 OI oc cece cc cue . 19% Choice ............... 20 WBMCY occ ccs c sess cess 21 Poeauerry .......5... 23 Santos Common .........- os a0 LOD csese 20% CROICO 220.655 ..c el. 21 Fancy, oo. ccc. os Ceeeuu oe Peaperry ......... ca5 oe Maracaibo Mair . 22.655 Seb es 24 Choice: 6. .645.55-6.... 25 Mexican Choice ..... pleas aiciee > 25 HONCY. 660.655 -055555. 26 Guatemala BAIT oe coe occ oe 25 POMOV .. k cece ce seas 28 Java Private Growth .... soe Mandling seecc dace AUKOle «ccc cscce see 8OM22 Mocha Short Bean ........ 25@ 27 Long Bean. ........,: 24@25 i, Ty, G. ......5:26@28 Bogota Bair oc ee eee aca om MONCy ee. 26 Exchange Market, Steady Spot Market, Strong Package New York Basis | Arbuckle PAOM Ses McLaughlin's XXXX McLaughlin’s XXXX sold to retailers only. Mail mo orders. direct to W. McLaughlean & Co., Gionas Extracts Holland, % gro boxes 95 Felix, % gross ....... 115 Hummels foil, % gro. 85 Hummel’s tin, % gro. 1 43 CONFECTIONERY Stick Candy .- _— Horehound ............ Standard ... ceesecee Standard, smali ..::: o6 a4 Twist, small .......... eon SUMO .2...0.6...56 55 - 8 Jumbo, small ........ 844 Big Stick ....... seccces Oe Boston Cream ..... : Mixed Candy Broken ....5...5...% «os 38 Cameo ............ cecete Cut Loaf eae 9 Fancy .... eeecee es Oe French Cream esas @ Grocers .......-... sss Oe Poo pai 4 sed Leader ... -. 8% Majestic .. -. 9 Monarch ... -. 8% Novelty .. S seeee cee ko Paris Creams’ Bees iss oss. 10 Premio Creams ..... Apt! Royal ...... ec eiec cas ca Special ..... Scceces (Soe Valley Creams Dace ae x LL © 2.00.0... Specialties — ails Auto Kisses (baskets) 13 Bonnie Butter Bites . eH Butter Cream Corn Candy Crackers (bskt) is Oaramel Dice ......... 13 Cocoanut Kraut ...... 14 Cocoanut Waffles ..... 14 Coco Macaroons ......16 Coffy Tofly ............ 14 Cream. aaacshanmsocis lo Dainty Mints 7 Ib. tin 15 Empire Fudge ........14 Fudge, Pineappls . Fudge, Walnut .... Fudge, Filbert .......13 Fudge, Choco. Peanut 12 Fudge, Honey Moon ..13 Fudge, Toasted Cocoa- MUG ei ok... tess a0 Pudge, Cherry ......... 14 Fudge, Cocoanut ......13 Honeycomb Candy .... KOKOVE o. 66sec. s Iced Maroons . . Iced Gems .... 7. 1D Iced Orange Jellies” Boel Italian Bon Bons ......13 Menchus ...... deseo ee Kisses, 10° ox slgsauls se sie oi 13 Nut Butter Puffs ......18 Salted Peanuts ......°15 Chocolates Pails Assorted Choc. ........15 Amazon Caramels ... — Champion ............ Choc. Chips, Eureka . is Weeks das 2.48 Eclipse, Assorted ..... 15 Eureka Chocolates ...16 Favorite ......ssc00-+-48 Ideal Chocolates ......13 Klondike Chocolates ..18 INADODB ook esas ces 18 Nibble Sticks .........25 Nut Waters ..........; 18 Ocoro Choc. Caramels 17 Peanut Clusters ...... 22 Pyramids .....-s0scss06 Quintette .....scc0ee.+016 Regina 11 Star Chocolates ....... 13 Superior Choc. (light) 18 Pop Corn Goods Without prizes. Cracker Jack ...... 3 25 Giggles, 5c pkg. cs. 3 50 Oh My 100s ........ 3 50 Cough Drops boxes Putnam Menthal ... Smith Bros. ........ 1 NUTS—Whole lbs. Almonds, Tarragona 20 Almonds, Drake ...... 18 Almonds, California soft shell ....:. TSTOAGUS ooccs ssc cs 16 Milberts ........ 15 Cal, No, 1. ....., Walnuts soft shell @19 Walnuts, Chilli... @16 Table nuts, fancy @16 Pecans, medium .. @15 Pecans, ex. large .. @16 Hickory Nuts, per bu. ene neeeselTy i Chestnuts, New York State, per bu. ...... December 3, 1913 D Shelled Ne 1 enone Shelled eanuts, New ..9 a a ee Bae ie alnut Halves ..36 Filbert Meats oss Alicante Almonds Oso Jordan Almonds @60 Peanuts Fancy H He Suns Ra ¥, Roasted ....... es gry i Pp. a Raw @7% Roasted ......, ae @8i, CRACKED WHEAT Bu ee 3% 24 2tb. pkgs. ........2 50 CRACKERS National Biscuit Com ny Brands stead Butter es Excelsior Butters acca, 8 NBC Square Butters -- 6% Seymour Round score 6% Soda NBC Sodas .......... 6% Premium Sodas ...... 7% Select Sodas ........ -- B& Saratoga Flakes ....., 13 Saltines ........... oe. 18 Oyster : NBC Picnic Oysters .. 6% Gem Oysters ...... coos 6% Shell Sweet Goods Cans and boxes Animals ........... «. 10 Atlantics Also Asstd. . 12 Avena Fruit Cakes ... 12 Bonnie Doon Cookies. .10 Bonnie Lassies ...... 1e Brittle Fingers ...... 10 Cameo Biscuit Choc. (CANR) ooo...) ke: Cameo Biscuit Asstd. (Cans) .......5.. ccces ab Cartwheels Asstd. osoe 8% Cecelia Biscuit ...... 16 Chocolate Bar (cans) 18 Chocolate Drops ...... 17 Chocolate Drop Cen- ters sesoce AO Choc. Honey Fingers. 16 Choc. Rosettes (cans) 20 Cracknels.........c.. 18 Cocoanut Taffy Bar .. 18 Cocoanut Drops ...... 12 Cocoanut Macaroons .. 18 Cocnut Honey Fingers 12 Cocnt Honey Jumbles 12 Coffee Cakes Iced ... 12 Eventide Fingera .... 16 Family Cookies ....... 8% Fig Cakes Asstd. .... 12 Frosted Creams ...... 8% Frosted Ginger Cookies 84 Fruit Lunch Iced .... 10 Ginger Gems Plain .... 8% Ginger Gems Iced .... 9% Graham Crackers .... Ginger Snaps Family .. 3% Ginger oe ane Hound ...5...... - Household “Cookies” oseee Household Cks. Iced .. 9 Hippodrome Bar ..... 12 Honey Jumbles ...... 12 Imperiaig ..2....ccce.. S56 Jubilee Mixed ....... 16 Lady Fingers Sponge ..30 Leap Year Jumbles .. 18 Lemon Biscuit Square 8% Lemon Wafers ...... Lemona ..cccese- oe 8% Mace Cakes ... eee 3 Mary AMR ..cc-secces Marshmallow Cfe. Ck. 18 Marshmallow Walnuts 18 Medora occ occoeseccesen = Mottled Squares .... NBC Honey Cakes ... it Oatmeal Crackers .... 8 Orange Gems ........ 8% Penny Assorted ....... 8% Peanut Gems ......... 9 Pineapple Cakes ..... 16 Raisin Gems ......... ll Reveres Asstd. ....... 18 Spiced Ginger Cakes ..9 Spiced Ginger Cakes TCO cb he ceccccscis ces - Sugar Fingers ....... : Sugar Crimp ... UM Sultana Fruit Biscuit “16 Triumph Cakes ....... 16 Vanilla Wafers ...... 17 Waverley ............ 10 In-er-Seal Trade Mark Goods eee eeeee per doz. Baronet Biscuit ...... $1 Bremners Btr Wafs. 1 00 Cameo Biscuit ...... 1 60 Cheese Sandwich .... 1 00 Chocolate Wafers ... 1 00 Wxcelsior Butters .... 1 00 Fig Newton .......... 1 0 Five O’Clock Tea Bsct. 1 00 Ginger Snaps NBC .. 1 Ww ? 3 : ; on } ; | December 3, 1913 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 6 T 8 9 10 Graham Crackers Red Label 10c size ...... 1 S Lemon Snaps ........ Oysterettes .......... 20 Premium Sodas ...... 1 00 Royal Toast ......... 1 00 Saratoga Flakes ..... 1 50 Social Tea Biscuit .. 1 00 §. S. Butter Crackers 1 Ee Uneeda Biscuit ...... 0 Uneeda Ginger Wafer 1 00 Vanilla Wafers ...... 1 00 Water Thin Biscuit .. i 00 Zu Zu Ginger Snaps .. 59 Zwieback ....<........ 1 00 Other Package Goods Barnum’s Animals .. 50 Chocolate Tokens .... 2 50 Butter Crackers NBC Family Package ... 2 50 Soda Crackers NBC Family Package ... 2 50 Fruit Cake .......... 3 00 In Speclal Tin Packages per doz. Westino ...:.....:..-. 2 50 Nabisco 25¢ .......... 2 50 Nabisco, 10c ......... 1 00 In bulk, per tin IN@DISCO .........,..-; 1 75 Mestino. ...2.......... 1 50 Bent’s Water Crackers 1 40 CREAM TARTAR Barrels or drums ..... 33 IBOXES «......-.....-... 34 Square Cans ........-. 36 Fancy Caddies ........ 41 DRIED FRUITS Apples Evapor’ed, Choice bulk Evapor’ed, Fancy pkg. Apricots California ........ 18@15 Citron Corsican ........... 16 Currants Imported l1!Ib. pkg. .... 8% Imported, bulk ..... 8% Peaches Muirs—Choice, 25Ib. .. 7% Muirs—Fancy, 25Ib. .. 8% Fancy, Peeled, 25tb. ..15 Peel Lemon, American ....12% Orange, American ....12% Ralsins Cluster, £0 cartons ...2 2 Loose Muscatels, 4 Cr. 7% Loose Muscatels, 3 Cr. 7% L. M. Seeded, 1 Ib. 8%@9 California Prunes --@ 90-100 25Ib. boxes 6% 80- 90 25Ib. boxes ..@ on 70- 80 25tb. boxes ..@ 8 60- 70 25tb. boxes ..@ 9% 50- 60 25tb. boxes ..@10% 40- 50 25Ib. boxes ..@11% FARINACEOUS aoons Beans California Lima ..... 6% Michigan Lima ........ 6 Med. Hand Picked "9 "95 Brown Holland . 1 65 Farina 25 1 Ib packages ..... 1 50 Bulk, per 100 lbs. ....4 00 Original Holland Rusk Packed 12 rolls to container 8 containers (40) rolls 3 20 Hominy 100 lb. sack .. 2 00 Pearl, Maccaron!| and Vermicelli Domestic, 10 lb. box .. 60 Imported, 25 Ib. box .. 2 50 Pear! Barley @hester ...5...5.0..5.. 3 00 Wmpire. <........5.-.. Peas Green, Wisconsin, bu. 2 90 Green, Scotch, bu. .. 2 00 Solit, Th, .2... 5.2... ... 5 Sago Bast India ......-....-. 4% German, sacks ...... 416 German, broken pkg. Tapioca Flake, 100 Ib. sacks .. 4% Pearl, 100 Ih. sacks .. 4% Pearl, 36 pkgs. ...... 25 Minute, 36 pkgs. ..... 2 75 FISHING TACKLE % to 1 in. ...... Nae eee 6 1% to 2 im. ........... 7 136 to 2 in. ......-.... 9 136 to Z in. ..:....... 11 ® In. ...5-...-------- 15 8 Mm. feo .co. cate. 20 Cotton Lines No. 1, 10 feet ........ 5 Wo. 2 15 fect ........ i No: 3, 15 feet.......-. 9 No. 4, 15 feet ........ 10 No. 5, 15 feet ........ 11 No. 6, 15 feet ........ a2 No. 7, 15 feet ........- 15 No. 8, 15 feet ........ 18 Wo. 9, 15 feet ...... 20 Linen Lines Smal .... 26. e sees e 20 Medium .........---- 26 Warge 6.20... .52. 21. . > 34 Poles Bamboo, 14 ft., per doz. 55 Bamboo, 16 ft., per doz. 60 Bamboo, 18 ft., per doz. 80 FLAVORING EXTRACTS Jennings D C Brand Terpeneless Extract Lemon No. 1 F box, per doz. 75 No. 2 F box, per doz. 90 No. 4 F box, per doz. 1 75 No. 3 Taper, per doz. 1 75 2 oz. Flat, F M per dz. 1 50 Jennings D C Brand Extract Mexican Vanilla No. 1 F Box, per doz. 90 No. 2 F Box, per doz. 1 25 No. 4 F Box, per doz. 2 25 No. 3 Taper, per doz. 2 00 2 oz. Flat F M per dz. 2 00 FLOUR AND FEED Grand Rapids Grain & Milling Co. Winter Wheat Purity Patent ....... 5 10 Seal of Minnesota 4 80 SUMDUNSE ....c5--+-- > 80 Wizard Flour ........ 4 70 Wizard Graham ...... 4 80 Wizard Gran. Meal 4 40 Wizard Buckwh’t cwt i 5u RVG oe ee eee 40 Valley City Milling Co Taly White .......... 5 10 Tight oat .......... 4 60 Graham ............. 2 10 Granena Health 2 20 Gram. Meal ...:....... 2 10 Bolted Med. .......-.. 2 00 Voigt Milling Co. Graham 4 Voigt’s Crescent ......5 10 Voizet’s Flouroigt ..... 5 10 Voigt’s Hygienic ....4 30 Voist's Royal ...:..... 5 50 Collmbian ...-.......- 80 Calla Wily .......... 4 60 Watson-Higgins Milling Co. Perfection Buckwheat PiOUr ...,......4.-. 6 00 Perfection Flour .... 5 60 Tip Top Elour ...... 4 60 Golden Sheaf Flour .. 4 10 Marshall's Best Flour 4 65 Worden Grocer Co. Wizard Flour .......- 70 Quaker, paper ....... 4 90 Quaker, cloth ........ 5 00 Quaker Buckwheat bbl. 5 50 Kansas Hard Wheat Worden Grocer Co. American Eagle, 4s ..5 American Eagle,, 4S ..5 00 American Eagle, %s ..4 90 Spring Wheat Roy Baker Golden Horn, family .4 75 Golden Horn, bakers 4 85 Wisconsin Rye ....... 95 Judson Grocer Co. Ceresota, %s 5 Ceresota, AS Ceresota, 4s Worden Grocer Co. Wingold, %s cloth ....5 Wingold, 4s cloth ....5 Wingold, %s cloth ...5 25 Wingold %s paper 5 Wingold %s paper 5 Bakers’ Patent ......5 Wykes & Co. sleepy Eye, %s cloth 5 40 Sleepy Eye. %s cloth 5 30 Sleepy Eye, %s cloth 5 20 Sleepy Eye, %s paper 5 20 Sleepy Eye, 4s paper 5 20 Meal Bolted ......-.---... 4 20 Golden Granulated .. 4 40 Wheat New Red ........... 90 New White .......... 90 Oats Michigan carlots ..... 45 Less than carlots .... 47 Corn @arlots ......:.:4...-. 78 Less than carlots .... 80 Hay @arlots ..-....-....-- 18 00 Less than carlots ... 19 00 Feed Street Car Feed ...... 33 No. 1 Corn & Oat Feed 33 Cracked corn .........- 32 Coarse corn meal ..... 32 FRUIT JARS Mason, pts., per gro. 4 55 Mason, qats., per gro. 4 95 Mason, % gal. per gro. 7 30 Mason, can tops, gro.. 1 65 GELATINE Cox’s, 1 doz. large ..1 45 Cox's, t doz. small ... 90 Knox’s Sparkling, doz. 1 25 kKnox’s Sparkling, gr. 14 00 Knox’s Acidu’d doz. 1 25 IVGISONS 1.000006 0 26 7c 1 50 Oxford 7 Plymouth Rock, Phos. 1 25 Plymouth Rock, Plain 90 GRAIN BAGS Broad Gauge .......... 18 Amoskeag ............. 19 Herbs Sage ...........:....-. 15 igo ee 15 Laurel Leaves ......... 15, Senna Leaves ......... 25 HIDES AND PELTS Hides Green, No. 1 ........ 12 Green, No. 2 ........ JE Cured, No. 1 .:...... 13% Cured; No. 2 Calfskin, green, No. is Calfskin, green, No. 2 13% Calfskin, cured, No. 116 Calfskin, cured, No. 214% Old Wool -....... 60@1 25 Eamps ......... 0@1 Shearlings ..... 50@1 00 Tallow NO. ff ...... 2... 5 ING: 2 2 ooo5 le . 4 @ Wool Unwashed, med. .. @18 Unwashed, fine ... @13 HORSE RADISH Per doz. Jelly 5Ib. pails, per doz. .. 2 40 15tb. pails, per pail .. 60 30Ib. pails, per pail ... 1 10 JELLY GLASSES % pt. in bbls., per doz. 15 4 pt. in bbls., per doz. 16 8 oz. capped in bbls. per d@z. ...:..:....... 18 MACARONI. Uncle Sam Macaronl Co. Macaroni, 24 10c pkgs. 1 70 Spaghetti, 24 10c pkgs. 1 70 Vermicelll, 24 10c pkgs 1 70 Curve Cuts, 2 24 10c DKS. ol... eee 1 70 Alphaee. 24 10c pkgs. 1 70 Kurl Cuts, 20 tb. pails 1 35 Kurl Cuts, 25 Yb. pails 1 37 Kurl Cuts. 50 tb. pails 2 40 Eee oe “ ~ a cea 15 aii siee cle dels ce 15 Hotel Hook, fibre bxs. 1 00 MAPLEINE 2 oz. bottles, per doz. 3 00 1 oz. bottles, per doz. 1 75 MINCE MEAT Per Case ............. 2 85 MOLASSES New Orleans Fancy Open Kettle .... 42 Choice ......... eae oa 35 PQin ooo cece eess 20 Half barrels 2c extra Red Hen, No. 2% .... 1 75 Red Hen, NWO. & ..... £ 7 Red Hen, No. 10 .... 1 65 MUSTARD % Ib. 6 Ib. Dox ;... OLIVES Bulk, 1 gal. kegs 1 00@1 10 Bulk, 2 gal. kegs 95@1 Yo Bulk, 5 gal. kegs 90@1 10 Stuffed, 6 oz. .......... 90 Stuffed, 8 oe: Seeeqacs 1 25 Stutced, 14 om ....:... 2 25 Pitted (not stuffed) & Of. occ. 60. e.. 2 25 Manzanilla, 8 oz. ...... 90 Lunch, 10 ei ease cle 1 35 Iuneh, 16 oz. ........ 25 Queen, Moimen. 19 OF) oc. 25 Queen, Mammoth, 28 OZ... ceeds 5 75 Olive anon 2 doz. es per doz. .......... . 2 25 ceeaee Medium Barrels, 1,200 count .. 7 75 Half bbls., 600 count 4 38 5 gallon Kegs 152.25. « 1 90 Small Iarrele ... 0. co... cee 9 50 ali barrels ...:... 6 26 5 gallon kegs ...... 2 25 Gherkins Barrels .............. 14 50 Half barrele .......... 7 75 5 gallon kegs ....... 3 Sweet Small Barrels 26.06... 16 50 Hialf barrels «<.....:. 8 75 5 gallon kegs ...... 3 50 PIPES Clay, No. 216, per box 1 75 Clay, T. D. full count 60 COD oie 90 PLAYING CARDS No. 90, Steamboat .. 75 No. 15, Rival assorted 1 25 No. 20, Rover, enam’d. 1 50 No. 572, Special ...... 1 75 No. 98 Golf. satin fin. 2 00 No. 808, Bicycle ...... 2 00 No. 632 Tourn’t whist 2 25 POTASH - Babbitt’s, 2 doz .... 1 7% PROVISIONS Barreled Pork Clear Back ....21 00@21 50 Pedy Cut Clear a 00@19 50 Bean .....:.. 00@19 50 Brisket, Clear 26 00@27 00 eee cel oa. gk 23 00 eae Pamily ......,. 26 00 Dry Salt Meats Ss P Bellies oe. -144%@15 Lard Pure in tierces 12 @12% Compound Lard 9 @ 9% 80 Ib. tubs .... advance & 60 Tb tubs ....advance \% 60 Tb. tins ....advance 4 20 Ib. pails ....advance % 10 tb. pails ....advance % 5 tb. pails ....advance 1 8 Ib pails ....advance 1 Smoked Meats Hams, 12 th. av. 19%@20 Hams, 12 Th. av. 19 @19% Hams, 16 th. av. 16@ 17 Hams, 18 th. av. 16 @16% _ dried beef aca deas 29 @30 ens Hams 12 @12% Picnic Boiled ams 2.2.2... 191420 Boiled Hams 25% @ 26 Minced Ham ..14 @14% Bacon ........ 17 @25 Sausages Boloena ....... 114%@12 PAVGr 2.5... %@10 Frankfort ...... 12%@13 GEE 1.2. ........ 13 @14 MGGQE 2.0.8... 1 TTOMEUE «2.05653. es oe ee Headcheese .......... 10 Beef Boneless ..... 20 00@20 50 Rump, new ..24 00@24 50 Pig’s Feet SQ DUIS. oc. oes se 1 05 % bbls., 40 lbs. ...... 2 10 MQ DbIS, ..........-.-- 4 25 15) ee 8 50 Tripe Wlte, 36 We. .......<..- 90 % Dbis., 40 tbs. .......- 1 60 % bbis. 80 lbs. ........ 3 00 Casings Hogs, per % ......... 35 Beef, rounds, set 18@20 Beef, middles, set .. 80@85 Sheep, per bundle .. 85 Uncolored Butterine 16 Solid Dairy .... Country Rolls ...12%@18 Canned Meats -.e04 65 seca 40 Corned beef, 2 tb. Corned beef, 1 Ib. Roast beef, 2 Ib. Roast beef, 1 Ib. Potted Meat, Ham Biavor, 4a ...... 50 Potted nace Ham Flavo ibs eas « 96 Deviled Meat. Ham Flavor, is wees s 5¢ Deviled Meat, Ham Biavor, 348 ....... 95 Potted Tongue, 4s .. 50 Potted Tongue, %s .. 95 RIC Pamey .......... @7 jane Style ...... 5 @5% Broken ......+<4. 3% @4% ROLLED OATS Rolled Avena, bbls. ..5 50 Steel Cut, 100 Tb. sks. 2 65 Monareh, bbis, ...... 25 Monarch, 90 tb, sks. ..2 50 Quaker, 18 Regular ...1 45 Quaker, 20 Family .. 4 00 SALAD DRESSING Columbia, 4% pt. ...... 2 25 Columbia, 1 pint .... ; 00 Durkee's, large 1 doz. 4 50 Durkee’s, small, 2 doz. 5 25 Snider’s, large, 1 doz. 2 35 Snider’s small, 2 doz. 1 35 SALERATUS Packed 60 Ibs. in box Arm and Hammer .. 3 00 Wyandotte, 100 %s .. 3 00 SAL SODA Granulated, bbls. ...... 80 Granulated, 100 Ibs. cs. 90 Granulated, 36 pkgs. .. 1 25 ALT Common Grades 100 3 Ib. sacks ...... 70 4 Ib. sacks ...... 60 5 lb. sacks .. 28 10 Ib. sacks ...... ¢ 56 ib. sacks ........ 28 Ib. Sacks ........ Warsaw 56 Ib. dairy in drill bags 40 28 Ib. dairy in drill bags 20 Solar Rock 5G YD. sacks ............ 25 Common Granulated, Fine ..... 1 05 Medium, Fine ........ 1 10 SALT FISH Cod Large, whole .. @ Small, whole .. @ 8% Strips or bricks . 9@13 Pollock ........ @ 5% Halibut Strips -.....-+.25<.-- 18 @HunES .........--.-. 19 Holland Herring Y. M. wh. hoop bbls. 11 00 Y. M. wh. hoov %bbis. 6 00 Y. M. wh. hoop kegs’ 65 Y. M. wh. hoop Milchers MOS | oo gv cee cccccccs 70 Standard, bbls Standard, 42 Standard, No. 1, 100 lbs. No. 7. Ge cass No. 1, 10Jbe. . 22.5.6. 90 Wo. 1, 2 Ybe. .......... 75 Mackerel Mess, 100 Ibs wecaccae © Mess, 40 Ibs. ........ 7 20 Mess, 10 Ibs. ........ 1 90 Mess, 3 Was. ........- 1 60 No. tf, 100 Ibe ........ 16 00 INO. I, 40 Toe. ........; 6 80 No. I, 10 ibe ........ 1 80 Whitefish TOG Whe occ... 5. 9 75 SQ ibs. ..... weeeeete - 6 25 M0 WHS. oc. e... I i2 8 lbs. 92 100 lbs 4 65 40 lbs. 2 10 10 Ibs. 1 8 Ibs. 65 Ase «8c... 8... 14 Canary, Smyrna ..... 7% Caraway ............. 10 Cardomom, Malabar 1 20 @elery ............... 50 Hemp, Russian ...... 5 Mixed Bird ...... acee GO Mustard, white ...... 8 ORDY sc ocn sss ce cua, 9 BRAG cei cc cee asic. 5% SHOE BLACKING Handy Box, large 3 dz. 3 50 Handy Box, small 1 25 Bixby’s Royal Polish 85 Miller’s Crown Polish 85 SNUFF Scotch, in bladders .... Maccaboy, in jars ... 37 «eo. 3D French Rapple in jars .. 43 SODA Bowes .. 2... 2. ....., 516 Kegs, English ........ 4% SPICES Whole Spices Allspice, Jamaica .. 9@10 Allspice, lg Garden @ll Cloves, Zanzibar @22 Cassia, Canton . .14@15 Cassia, 5c pkg. az. @25 Ginger, African ... 916 zinger, Cochin .... @14% Mace, Penang ..... @70 Mixed. No. I ...... @17 Mixed, No. 2 ...... @16 wlixed, 5c pkgs. dz. @45 Nutmegs, 70180 .... @30.% Nutmegs, 105-110 . @25 Pepper, Black ..... @15 Pepper, White ..... @25 Pepper, Cayenne .. @22 Pakrika, Hungarian Pure Ground in Bulk Allspice, Jamaica .. @14 Cloves, Zanzibar .. @29 Cassia, Canton .... @20 Ginger, African @17 Mace, Penang ..... @75 Nutmern .......... @35 Pepper, Black ..... @19 Pepper, White ..... @27 Pepper, Cayenne . @24 Paprika, Hungarian @45 STARCH Corn Kingsford, 40 lbs. .... 7% Muzzy, 20 llb. pkgs. ..5% Kingsford Silver Gloss, 40 llb. 7™% Muzzy, 40 1lb. pkgs. .. Gloss Silver Gloss, 16 3lbs. .. 6% Silver Gloss, 12 6Ibs. .. 8% Muzzy 48 ilb. packages ...... 5 16 3lb. packages ...... 4% 12 Gib. packages ...... 6 S0lp. boxes .........<.-. 3% SYRUPS Corn Barrels co.cc cee cc 32 Half barrels ..... aac go Blue Karo, No. 2 .... Blue Karo, No. 2% Blue Karo, No. 5 Blue Karo, No. 10. Red Karo, No. 1% .... Red Karo, No. 2 Red Karo, No. a .. Red Karo, No. 5 Red Karo, No. 10 .... Pure Cane . oe bobo bo Ge bo te toe a o TABLE SAUCES Halford, large ...... Halford, small ....... TEA 238 Uncolored Japan Medium ....... ecu CRO «accscccwccc FANCY ...ccccecss Basket-fired Med’m Basket-fired, Choice Basket-fired, Fancy : No. 1 Nile. ..ccusce Siftines, bulk . ...- Siftings, 1 tb. pkgs. Gunpowder Medium Choice ... Moyune, Moyune, Moyune, Ping Suey, Medium Ping Suey, Choice .. Ping Suy, Fancy . Fancy ....5 -45@50 29 Young Hyson EMORGE oc keccicss 28@30 BAMOY oss c vsdsc ce 45@55 Oolong Formosa, Medium ..25@28 Formosa, Choice ..32@35 Formosa, Fancy 50@60 English Breakfast Congou, Medium ...25@30 Congou, Choice - -380@35 Congou, Fancy ....40@60 Congou, Ex. Fancy 60@80 Ceylon Pekoe, Medium --28@30 Dr. Pekoe, Choice . 80@35 Flowery O. P. Fancy 40@50 TOBACCO Fine Cut mist ....... LL. ac seae 1 45 Bugle, 16 O€ .......... 3 84 Bugle, 10c il Dan Patch, 8 and 16 0z. 32 Dan Pateh, 4 o#. .... 11 &3 Dan Patch, 2 oz. «. & 46 Fast Mail, 16 om. .... 7 80 Hiawatha, 16 oz. ..... 60 Hiawatha, Ge ........ 5 40 May Flower, 16 oz. .... 9 36 No Limit, § of. ...... 1 &@ INO Limit, 16 o#, ...... 3 60 Ojibwa, 8 and 16 oz. 40 Olibwa, 106 .......... 11 10 Grbwa. Se ........... 1 85 Petoskey Chief, 7 oz. 2 00 Petoskey Chief, 14 oz. 4 00 Peach and Honey, 5c 5 76 Red Bell, 16 oz. ...... 3 96 Red Hell, § foil ...... 1 98 Sterling, IL & D 5c .. 5 76 Sweet Cuba, canister 9 16 Sweet Cuba, 6c ...... 5 T6 Sweet Cuba, 10c ...... 95 Sweet Cuba, 1 Ib. tin Sweet Cuba, Ye lb. foil Sweet Burley, 5c L&D Sweet Burley, 8 oz. .. Sweet Burley, 16 oz. .. Sweet Mist, 1% gro. .. he Ol em DS OT DS a o Sweet Mist, 8 oz. .... 11 10 Sweet Mist, 8 oz. .... 3 Tel€gram, 5¢ ........ 76 Niger Ga... ....,.. 6 00 Tiger, 256 Gang ...... 2 36 Uncle Daniel, 1 Ib 60 Uncle Daniel, 1 oz. “38 22 Plug Am. Navy, 16 om .... 4&2 Apple, 10 Ib. butt ..... 38 Drummond Nat. Leaf, 2 Gnd G@ WR .......... 60 Drummond Nat. Leaf per GOe, ........... 96 ACG AM 6666 ci cses 28 Bracer, 6 and 12 lb. . 30 Big Four, 6 and 16 lb. 32 Boot Jack, 2 Ih. ...... 90 Boot Jack, 2 dam, .. Bullion, 16 OM ..cuaccs 46 Climax, Golden Twins 48 Citrine 1456 OF. succes 44 Climiae, TF OM <6 .eeeceee 47 Days’ Work, 7 & 14 lb. 37 Creme de Menthe, lb. 62 Derby, 5 lb. boxes .... 28 & Brom, 4 Wh. ccccccncee Four Roses, 10c ....... 90 Gilt Meee, 2. .....<.. 50 Gold Rope, 6 & 12 lb. 58 Gold Rope, 4 & 8 lb, 58 G. O. P., 12 & 24 Ib. .. 40 Granger Twist, 6 lb. .. 46 G. T. 10 Ib. & 21 Ih. 36 Horse Shoe, 6&12 1b. 43 Honey Dip Th 5&10 45 Qentucky Navy, 12 ‘bb. asda Keystone Twist, 6 Ib. 45 Bitamet, © Th. cc ccacssse & Maple Dip, 20 oz. .... 28 Merry Widow, 12 lb. 32 Nobby Spun Roll 6 & "3 58 Parrot, 12 Th. cccccceee Patterson's Nat. Leaf 93 Peachey, 6-12 & 24 lb. 40 Picnic Twist, § Ib. .... 45 Piper Heidsick, 4 & 7 lb. 69 Piper Heidsick, per doz. 96 Polo, 8 doz., per doz. 48 Redicut, 12-3 oz. ...... 38 Scrapple, 2 & 4 doz. .. 48 Sherry Cobbler, 8 oz... 32 Spear Head, 12 oz. .... 44 Spear Head, 14 2-3 oz. 44 Spear Head, 7 02 47 Sq. Deal, 7, 14 and 28 ‘bb. 30 Star, 6, 12 & 24 lb. a 43 Standard Navy, ™* Ten Penny, 6 & 12 Ib. 35 Town Talk, 14 oz. 31 Yankee Girl, 12 & 24 30 Scrap All Red, Be ........ «s OOO Am. Union Scrap .... 5 40 Bag Pipe, 5c .......-. 5 88 Cutlas, 2% oz. Globe Scrap, 2 oz. .... 30 Happy Thought, 2 oz. 30 Honey Comb Scrap, 6c Honest Scrap, 5c .. Mail Pouch, 4 doz. Be Old Songs, a, Old Times, % gro. AXLES, 500 pieces Ohio stock 4x5, 4% x5%, 5x6 and 54% x6%, 7 feet long and up, also 5, in. panel poplar, all widths. Charles F. Shiels & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. 610 For Sale— Paying meat market. Ad- dress Peter Holst, ‘Waupaca, Wis. 604 Entire cost is $25 to sell your farm or business. Get proposition or list of prop- erties with owner’s addresses. Pardee Business Exchange, Traverse City, Mich. 596 For Sale—Hickory ~~ _ pieces Ohio stock 4x5, 44%4x5%, x6 and 5144 x 6%, 7 feet long and up, pis 5% in. panel ‘poplar, all widths. Charles BE. Shiels & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. 610 Free for six months, my special offer to introduce my magazine ‘Investing for profit."’” It is worth $10 a copy to anyone who has been getting poorer while the rich, richer. It demonstrates the real earning power of money and shows how anyone, no matter how poor, ean acquire riches. Investing For Profit is the only progressive financial journal published. It shows how $100 grows to $2,200. Write now and I'll send it six months free. HE LL. Barber, 435, 28 W. Jackson Blvd., Chicago. 448 Can furnish retired business. men, clerks, book-kKeepers and_ others fine farms, 5 acres and up to 1,000, near railway stations and good markets cheaply and on easy payments. Write for particulars to Stephenson Land & Lumber Co., Oconto, Wis. 549 Henry Noring, Reedsburg, Wis., ex- pert merchandise auctioneer and author of The Secret of Successful Auctioneer- ing, closes out or reduces stocks of mer- chandise. Write for dates and informa- tion. 336 Wanted—Clerk for general store. Must be sober and industrious and have some previous experience. References required. Address Store, care Tradesman. 242 “Hotel Wanted—Practical hotel family would take a long lease of furnished hotel in good town, must be leading com- mercial $2 per day hotel. Give details in first letter. W. S. Hull, Lincoln, Ill. 566 Tt pay ‘eash for stocks or “part. stocks of merchandise. Must be cheap. Kaufer, Milwaukee, Wis. Cash for your business or ‘property. Lt bring buyers and sellers together. No matter where located, if you want to buy, sell or exchange any kind of business or property, write me. Established 1881. Frank P. Cleveland, Real Estate Expert, 1261 Adams Express Bldg., Chicago, — 326 Merchants Please Take Notice! We have clients of grocery stocks, general stocks, dry goods stocks, hardware stocks, drug stocks. We have on our list also a few good farms to exchange for such stocks. Also city property. If you wish to sell or exchange your business write us. G. R. Business Exchange, 540 House- man Bldg., Grand Rapids, Mich. 859. Come To California—We sell bakery and candy stores only. Write for list. Bakers’ & Confectioners’ Sales Bureau, Los Angeles, Cali. 94 Safes Opened—W. L. pert and locksmith. Grand Rapids, Mich. "Will pay cash for stock of shoes and rubbers. Address M. J. O., care Trades- man. Slocum, safe ex- $7 Monroe Ave., 104 HELP WANTED. Wanted—An experienced groceryman to take charge, also money to invest in the business of the grocery department of our department store. A good chance for a live’ wire. Address No. 659, care Tradesman, 659 Wanted—Man with good stock mer- chandise to join our stock, taking in- terest in our department store with salaried position. Address The Markley Big Store Co., Minré ul City, Ohio. 665 Wanted Chaaaia to sell our Cost and Selling Price Markers They appeal to all classes of merchants. A splendid sideline. Big money. Small investment. For particulars write the M & M ar aa Co., Emporia, Kan. 638 W anted—Clothing salesman to ‘open an office and take orders for the best there is in tailoring. An active man is cer- tain to stablish a very lucrative busi- ness with this line. Write for informa- tion. E. L. Moon, General Agent, Colum- bus, Ohio. 591 Look Here Merchants! You can col- lect all your old given up accounts your- self by our new plan. Enclose stamp for sample and full particulars. Pekin Book 512 Co., Detroit. Mich. Try a ‘‘want ad.’’ in the Tradesman and watch results. Safes That Are Safe SIMPLY ASK US “Why do your safes save their contents where others fail?’’ SAFE SAFES Grand Rapids Safe Co. Tradesman Building DO YOU the market conditions. our list. Michigan Trust Bldg. WE BUY Quotation Sheet It contains the last bid and asked prices, the dividends being paid, investment return at current market and time of payment on a number of securities of interest to in- vestors in Michigan and vicinity. Also a brief review of On request we will be pleased to place your name on HOWE, CORRIGAN & CO. INVESTMENTS SELL Commonwealth Power Railway & Light GET ‘ OUR Grand Rapids, Michigan QUOTE ieicenlaodeinn MICHIGAN TRADESMAN December 3, 1913 Manufacturing Matters. Detroit—The F. M. Sibley Lumber Co. has increased its capital stoc from $100,000 to $200,000. Port Huron—The Port Huron Lumber Co. has increased its capital stock from $30,000 to $100,000. Detroit—P. A. Gordon has retirec from the Kanouse-Gordon Lumber Co. and it is now the H. W. Kanouse Lumber Co. Detroit—The H. L. Willing Co., manufacturer of overalls, shirts, etc., has increased its capital stock from $25,000 to $100,000. Hartford—F. G. Swartz has sold his bakery and store building to Charles Unrath, who will take posses- sion in the spring. East Jordan—F. H. Bennett has sold his bakery to J. MacEachran, who will continue the business under the style of the City Bakery. Pinconning—The old stave and heading plant here was recently taken over by J. T. Wylie & Co. of Sag- inaw. It is to be dismantled and the machinery removed and sold. Detroit—The General Screw Pro- ducts Co. has engaged in business with an authorized capital stock of $1,000, of which $500 has been sub- scribed and $250 paid in in cash. Detroit—The National Pattern & Manufacturing Co. has engaged in business with an authorized capital stock of $5,000, which has been sub- scribed and $2,000 paid in in cash. Holly—Grinnell Bros., who pur- chase cases and movements’ from other manufacturers and assemble them at Detroit. will conduct that branch of the business at Holly here- after. Sault Ste. Marie—The Wynn Pneu- matic Puncture Proof Tire Co. has engaged in business with an author- ized capitalization of $25,000, of which $24,360 has been subscribed and paid in property. Detroit—The Glue Specialties Co. has been incorporated with an au- thorized capitalization of $130,000 com- mon and $120,000 preferred, of which $185,000 has been subscribed, $40,000 being paid in in cash and $145,000 in property. ' Jackson—The Crown Paper & Bag Co. has merged its business into a stock company under the same style, with an authorized capital stock of $70,000, of which $60,000 has been subscribed, $12,000 being paid in in cash and $48,000 in property. Detroit—The Stroh’s Detroit Over- all Co. has engaged in business to manufacture and sell overalls and sim- ilar kinds of clothing, with an au- thorized capital stock of $50,000, which has been subscribed, $5,000 being paid in in cash and £45,000 in property. Detroit—Assets of the Warren Mo- tor Car Co., liquidated by the Detroit Trust Company as receiver, brought $10,942.92 more than the appraised valuation, the total being $130,088.40. Creditors will receive a dividend of 5 per cent. in addition to the 10 per cent. already paid and further pay- ments will be made as the money is received from the purchasers. The receiver reports $63,376 on hand for the benefit of creditors. Detroit—At a meeting of the credit- ors of the Triumph Manufacturing Co. it was ascertained that the liabil- ities of the bankrupt concern total $8,264.46. The balance on hand is $1,870.70. This, it is declared, will cover only amounts due employes for labor and administration. Cadillac—The installation of new boilers at the Cobbs & Mitchell floor- ing plant, this city, is progressing rap- idly and will be completed shortly. With the additions being made, in- cluding enlarged boiler room and extra dry-kilns, the plant will be one of the most complete of its kind in the United States. Owosso—The Owosso Manufactur- ing Co. recently divided among day laborers who had been with the com- pany two years a bonus of $3,843.60. At the end of the fiscal year of the company, in July, a dividend of $2,- 231.38 was declared in favor of the piece workers, who had qualified for the bonus by serving one year. Inthe last thirteen years the company has paid $65,000 to its employes in profit sharing dividends. This amounts to approximately 10 per cent of the wages the men received. Muskegon—The Racine Boat Co. is building three motor survey cruisers for the United States Government in its yards, to be completed by April 30, the time limit. They are exactly alike in every way. All three boats are equipped with 125 horse-power en- gines and each will have two small boats, a dingy and a sixteen foot power boat to be used for survey purposes. They are to be eighty-two feet, nine inches in length over all, with a beam of fifteen feet six inche: and a draught of six feet. White oak and pine and southern pine are used almost exclusively in the construction of these vessels. Alba—This town has long been one of the broom-handle producing plants of Michigan. About thirty years ago the Rose Broom Co., now of Chicago, operated a handle mill at this poin’ Later the interests were transferred to the Tindle & Jackson Co. The Jones Manufacturing Co. also has a broom handle factory here and with- in a short distance of Alba are locate: several smaller factories. Severa! years ago the Anderson Handle & Lumber Co. bought a considerable tract of land from the Ward Estate and has erected one of the finest handle and sawmills to be found as all of the machinery is of the latest pattern. The latter company are manufacturing handles and lumber at the present time and standing timber will ensure them not less than a ten years’ run. ——— ++. Stop a minute and look back at the resolutions of January first. Are you keeping them up or are you backslid- ing? —_22.—___ The next annual meeting of the Michigan Retail Grocers and Gene- Merchants’ Association will be held at the city hall Feb. 17, 18 and 19. 2-22... Starch—Muzzy bulk and Best bulk and package have declined 10c per 100 Ibs. Bankruptcy Matters in Southwestern Michigan. St. Jagseph, Nov. 26—In the matter of Frank W. Flint, bankrupt, of Saug- atuck, an order was entered by the referee, as no cause had been shown to the contrary, confirming the sale of the bankrupt’s assets to A. Bosman, of Holland, for $495.88. Nov. 28—In the matter of the San- itary Laundry Co., bankrupt, of Kala- mazoo, the first meeting of creditors was held at Kalamazoo. No creditors were present or represented whose claims were allowed and the referee appointed Stephen S. Wattles, of Kalamazoo, trustee, fixing his bond at $300. Edward Holslip, Carey Cole and George J. Haines, of Kalamazoo, were appointed appraisers. The trustee was authorized and directed to solicit bids at private sale for the bankrupt estate. Christine W. Red- path, Secretary and Treasurer of the bankrupt, was sworn and examined by the referee without a reporter and the meeting adjourned to January 3. Nov. 29—In the matter of Isaac Shinberg, bankrupt, of Kalamazoo, an adjourned first meeting of creditors was held at the referee’s office and claims to the amount of several hun- dred dollars allowed and there being no assets in the estate an order was entered adjourning the meeting with- out day preparatory to calling a final meeting of creditors. In the matter of William H. Evans, bankrupt, of St. Joseph, the first meeting of creditors was further ad- journed for three weeks at which time arguments will be heard to the exceptions taken by certain creditors to the allowance of the bankrupt’s exemptions. oo Dec. 1—In.the matter of Victor L. Palmer, bankrupt, of Kalamazoo, an order was entered by the referee ad- journing the first meeting of creditors to December, 29 at the referee’s office. In the matter of the Michigan Bug- gy Co., bankrupt, of Kalamazoo, the examination of the officers of the bankrupt and others for the purpose of discovering assets was adjourned to December 29, at the office of the referee. In the matter of William C. Snyder, bankrupt, of Baroda, the trustee filed his final report and account showing total receipts of $3,509.41 and dis bursements of $2,217.95, leaving a bal ance on hand of- $1,291.46 for the p2vment of a final dividend, which will amount to about 12 per cent. and will make a total dividend to creditors of 22 per cent. —_>->—___ The Power of Smell. If, when you went to school as a child, you carried a_ tin lunch-box which often contained, let us say, some gingerbread and sandwiches and perhaps an apple, it is worth while to take a sniff at such a box again, now. It is surprising how this simple experiment may _ recall the patter of long-forgotten feet and the memory of childish voices that startle over the long lapse of years. These flashes of memory aided by smell are wonderful. Through smell we achieve a sense of the past; the secret members of the mind are roused to life and memory. What a pity that we waste this talent! —_—eo oa Apples—With Worms. May it not be that we get a keener pleasure out of ea*ing an imperfect apple than a perfect one? It is neither the best possible apple, which would be perfect, nor the worst possible apple, which would have a kind of negative perfection;> it has a worm at the core; but I wonder whether we do not enjoy it more because we have to eat the more carefully to keep from eating him. Besides, he arouses in our mind all sorts of questionings. Why is he there? What kind of worm is he? Hiow did he get in? How would he have got out if we had not ousted him? And—note this—what sort: of an apple would it have been if he had taken up his’ residence else- where? The perfect apple could have roused no queries which the defec- tive apple does not. The same sub- tle influences went to make both; the same elements, the same forces, the same chemical process. But the defective apple has in addition to all these—the worm. Robert M. Gay. _-—+—_>-2 Butter, Eggs, Poultry, Beans and Po- tatoes, at Buffalo. Buffalo, Dec. 1—Creamery butter, fresh, 26@33c; dairy, 25@27c; poor to good, all kinds, 18@24c. Cheese — New fancy 16@16%4c; choice 15@15%4c; poor to*‘common, 6 @10c. / Eggs—Choice, fresh candled, 38@ 42c; cold storage, 29@30c. Poultry (live)—Turkeys, 20@2Ic; cox, 10@1ic; fowls, 12@15c; springs 12@16c; ducks, 15@16c. Dressed, turks, 20@24; ducks, 16@18; chicks, 14@17; fowls, 13@16; geese, 14@15. Beans— Marrow, $3.25; medium $2.25; pea, $2.15@2.25; white kidney, $3.50@$3.75. Red kidney new, $2.75@ 3. Potatoes—75s0c per bu. Rea & Witzig. —_——_—_o--2-———_—___ : Anderson Pace, advertising mana- ger of Butler Bros., Chicago, is one of the faculty of special lecturers en- gaged by the Northwestern Universi- ty of Chicago for its School of Com- merce. This School of Commerce has become quite a factor in the edu- cational life of Chicago, especially in the instruction of young business men, the evening classes affording an opportunity to attend for those who work during the day hours. One of the subjects taught by Mr. Pace is “Retail Management,” which includes the following: Opening a new store; the installation of departments; se- lection of merchandise; buying; quan- tity versus variety; overstocks; stick- ers; selling; advertising; records; freight and shipping; expense; figur- ing profits, and so forth. —_—— oo The engineer of a locomotive blows a whistle, the engineer of an automo- bile blows a horn and the engineer of a business must make a noise by adver- tising, or nobody will know he is com- ing. —_~-~-<.___ The baseball fan who lets the brief football season interrupt his figuring on which team will win the pennant next year is not a real fan. He’s just a silhouette of one. BUSINESS CHANCES. For Sale Cheap—Small stock of crock- ery, china, glass and tinware. Cheap rent. Address No. 670, care Tradesman. 670 I can sell or exchange your stock of merchandise. D. S. Benson, Henderson, Minn. 669 To exchange for a grocery or a gen- eral stock 20 acre chicken and fruit farm, located just outside the city limits in Western Michigan city. Good markets. Modern buildings. Fruit consists of 4 acres bearing grapes, 3 acres raspberries, apples, peaches, plums and pears. ‘This is a fine country home. Will take stock up to $3,000. Address No. 668, care Michigan Tradesman. 668 For Sale or Exchange—$2,000 stock dry goods, notions. and furnishing goods in good little town, doing nice cash busi- ness. Exchange for grocery stock or nice little home in small town in Michigan. Address 667, care Tradesman. 667 Sabine iaibititatict sles waves sees ease iistttb as Knowing vs. Guessing een e Teer. ee ap ODEs BT ae 8 ed THE SAFE WAY This is the cheese cutter that makes it possible for you to make a profit on cheese instead of selling it at a loss, because you don’t have to guess at the size piece of cheese you cut, Saves you from losing by overweight. If you want something handsome, something that will draw the trade, get in touch with us. QUALITY? No one questions the High Quality of the SAFE Cheese Cutter. All who have tried it are well pleased and we know you would be. Put your finger on the leak. Don't give away profits on cheese. The best for ten years and the best to-day. A matchless cutter at a matchless price. Made a little better than necessary, The only inducement for you to buy the SAFE is to better yourself. May we tell you more about it? Write for prices. Computing Cheese Cutter Company Anderson, Ind. CERESOTA Is a GUARANTEED Spring Wheat Flour Made in Minneapolis A Short Patent Flour Especially for Family Trade Costs a Little More—But Worth It We Have Sold This High Quality Flour for Twenty Years Always Uniformly Good JUDSON GROCER CO. The Pure Foods House GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN _ ‘Hine Calendars OTHING can ever be so popular with your cus- tomers for the reason that nothing else is so useful. No good housekeeper ever has too many, and they are a constant reminder of the generosity and thoughtfulness of the giver. We manufacture everything in the calendar line at prices consistent with first-class qual- ity and workmanship. Tell us what kind you want and we will send you samples and prices. Tradesman Company Grand Rapids Michigan | k i! i . | Manufactured Ina Class by eeu liself” | Sanitary Conditions Made in Fight Sizes . J. Johnson Cigar Co. Makers Grand Rapids, Mich. Se enero