WX KRERO AID, I~ 5 SD Ze (\s low CL >) ISS NY 1 p< = Kd) d Rome (Scr 3) LOS ~»)N “ i A > e SC ths QU , Lt Th = a —_———— a4 Or DH) iC a ee y I y SA 2) b) iy 26s Ca AAT IAC AT . sy 5 ~~ ye aS \ SG as e ey CVE: os a ot a TOMS ee (= INEZ Se a ACS ain Eas Oe Mes EIN OS : CSPUBLISHED WEEKLY ee (Ga SEG ie TRADESMAN COMPANY, PUBLISHERS S39) WARE * i SISOS SO FECES OED See FERN Thirty-First Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 29, 1914 Number 1597 | SONG OF THE MYSTIC I walk down the Valley of Silence, Down the dim, voiceless valley—alone! And I hear not the fall of a footstep Around me, save God’s and my own; And the hush of my heart is as holy As hovers where angels have flown! Long ago I was weary of voices, Whose music my heart could not win; Long ago I was weary of noises | That fretted my soul with their din; Long ago I was weary of places Where I met but the human—and sin. I walked in the world with the worldly; I craved what the world never gave; And said: “In the world each Ideal That shines like a star on life’s wave, Is wrecked on the shores of the Real, And sleeps like a dream in a grave.” And still did I pine for the Perfect, And still found the False with the True; I sought ’mid the Human for Heaven, But caught a mere glimpse of its Blue. And I wept when the clouds of the Mortal Veiled even that glimpse from my view. And I toiled on, heart-tired of the Human; And I moaned ’mid the mazes of men; Until I knelt, long ago, at an altar, And I heard a voice call me—since then I walk down the Valley of Silence That lies far beyond mortal ken. Do you ask what I found in the Valley? ’Tis my trysting place with the Divine, . And I fell at the feet of the Holy, And above me a voice said: “Be mine.” And there ’rose from the depths of my spirit An echo: “My heart shall be thine.” Do you ask how I live in the Valley? I weep—and I dream—and I pray, But my tears are as sweet as the dewdrops That fall on the roses in May; And my prayer, like a perfume from censers, Ascendeth to God night and day. In the hush of the Valley of Silence I dream all the songs that I sing; And the music floats down the dim Valley, Until each finds a word for a wing, That to hearts like the dove of the Deluge, A message of Peace they may bring. But far on the deep there are billows. That never shall break on the beach; And I have heard songs in the silence, That never shall float into speech; And I have had dreams in the Valley, Too lofty for language to reach. And I have seen Thoughts in the Valley, Ah! me, how my spirit was stirred! And they wear holy veils on their faces; Their footsteps can scarcely be heard; They pass through the Valley like virgins, Too pure for the touch of a word. Do you ask me the place of the Valley, Ye hearts that are harrowed by Care? It lieth afar between mountains, And God and His angels are there; And one is the dark mount of Sorrow, And one the bright mountain of Prayer. Abram J. Ryan. wu CUP RU vic Vyyseuecieqicnrvviad nn ya nn Good Yeast Good Bread Good Health Sell Your Customers FLEISCHMANN’S YEAST We Represent J. Hungerford Smith Co. Soda Fountain Fruits and Syrups (finest made.) Fountain Specialty Co. Soda Fountains and Accessories. We Sell Lowney’s Fountain Cocoa, Coco Cola, Hire’s Root Beer Syrup, Allen’s Red Tame Cherry Syrup, Royal Purple Grape Juice, Cali- fornia Grapine. Also Soda Fountain Supplies such as Sanitary Soda Cups and Dishes, Straws, Cones, Ice Cream Dishers and Electric Drink Mixers. May we have a share of your 1914 business? PUTNAM FACTORY, National Candy Co., Inc. Grand Rapids, Mich. HAVE ENDORSEMENT OF adres LEADING ARCHITECTS ALT SHINGLES. elas: 9 alt WME 0-9 (cg Li OSTON-CHICAS® .... “White House” Coffee Is a coffee of quality—a brand of such strict probity it is doing much to promote a growing appreciation of the fact that COFFEE is, really, a beverage that gives more pleasure than any other in the whole category. Distributed at Wholesale by Judson Grocer Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. SNOW \ Uy Si = 7 Ee Ul Wh < Ons G = MS ar Uh Ge whom order is to be filled. BUFFALO, N. Y., January 2, 1914. DEAL NO. 1402. 7 Ue Beware of Imitations. Write us for Agency Proposition. H. M. REYNOLDS ASPHALT SHINGLE CO. Original Manufacture r Ask for Sample and Booklet. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Spraying Largest Line Compounds S3perior Quality Our Paris Green packed by our new American System. Reliable dealers wanted. Address Dept. T.. CARPENTER-UDELL CHEM. CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. BOY FREE! For a limited time and subject to withdrawal without advance notice, we offer 2 Ho SNOW BOY WASHING POWDER 24s FAMILY SIZE SY through the jobber—to Retail Grocers ST 25 boxes @ $3.60—5 boxes FREE NR 10 boxes @ 3.€0—2 boxes FREE \ WS 5 boxes (@ 3.65—1 box FREE Ey LYN 2% boxes @ 3.75—%box FREE Za(iS\ F. O. B. Buffalo: Freight prepaid to your R. R. Station in lots not less than 5 boxes. All Orders at above prices must be for immediate delivery. This inducement is for NEW ORDERS ONLY-—subject to withdrawal without notice. Order from your Jobber at once or send your order to us giving name of Jobber through Yours very truly, Lautz Bros. & Co. | ee ISR RRS ONS 6 Thirty-First Year SPECIAL FEATURES. Page 2. Upper Peninsula. 3. Bankruptcy Matters. 4. News of the Business World. 5. Grocery and Produce Market. 6. Detroit Detonations. 8. Editorial. 9. The National Guard. 10 11 12 . . Clothing. . Big Rapids Branch. . Butter, Eggs and Provisions. 14. Financial. 16. Dry Giods. 18. Shoes. 20. Woman’s World. 22. Hardware. 23. The Meat Market. 24. The Commercial Traveler. 26. Drugs. 27. Drug Price Current. 28. Grocery Price Current. 30. Special Price Current. 31. Business Wants. MUST REVISE THEIR RIDERS. Fire Insurance Companies Caught Violating the Law. The suits now being prosecuted in the United States Court for the Western District of Michigan by John W. Blod- gett against the fire insurance com- panies which wrote policies on his resi- dence and contents which were partial- ly destroyed by fire some months ago have brought out some very interesting developments. (It appears that there was no controversy in settling the loss on the furniture, but when it come to appraising the loss on the oriental rugs, pictures and paintings, the two parties were $22,000 apart. This discrepancy was represented by the increase in value that had come to the articles above named since they were purchased. The insurance companies relied upon four words which they had surreptitiously introduced in all riders of late years, following the words pictures and frames at not exceeding cost. This inter- polation was an_ effectual barrier against the recovery of more than the owners had actually paid for in- sured articles, although the market value might have increased very much in the meantime. The merchant might buy a $1,000 worth of sugar, but in the event of an increase in value to $1,100, he could under this surreptitious act of the insurance companies recover only $1,000. When these cases were brought against the insurance companies Mr. Blodgett’s attorney, Mark Norris, who had previously represented the insurance companies in nearly all litigation they had had in this part of the State for the past twenty-five years, concluded that this qualification or restriction was illegal and communicated that opinion to the Commissioner of Insurance. That officer referred the matter to the Attorney General, who held that the interpolation was illegal. The action of the Com- missioner of Insurance is clearly set forth in the following letter written to the editor of the Tradesman under date of April 27: “I have your letter of April 25, and am informing you that the Department GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 29, 1914 has held that the words at not ex- ceeding cost printed on the riders of many insurance policies is contrary to the law and we have instructed insur- ance companies to withdraw these four words from their riders or ‘to substi- tute ‘at not exceeding actual cash value.’ We do this because the Michigan Stan- dard policy law provides that the com- pany shall not be liable beyond the ac- tual cash value, and it is not permissable to change by rider the intent of the main body of the policy.” This means, of course, that the in- surance companies must under penalty of prosecution, eliminate these four words from all riders hereafter, so that articles covered by insurance which have for any reason become more valu- able than they were when they were purchased may be appraised at their actual cash value in the event of de- struction or injury by fire. The Insurance Commissioner has also issued an order that all riders shall be printed in 10 point type, instead of 6 point, as has been the custom for sev- eral years. The reason for this ruling probably is that, as the rider qualifies and limits the policy, it should be set in the same sized type as the standard form, the use of which is obligatory with all insurance companies doing business in Michigan. In this connection, it may be inter- esting to recall the fact that the present standard form owes its existence to the old Michigan Business Men’s Associa- ion, which accomplished more for the insuring public during the five or six years it was in existence than all other mercantile and commercial organizations combined. Prior to about thirty years ago every insurance company used a different form of policy, so that when an insurer who had met a loss settled with one company, in accordance with one policy, he had to settle with another company perhaps on a different basis altogether. This fine print variation was the cause of much annoyance and loss, as well as extra expense, to the insuring public, and the Michigan Busi- ness Men’s Association decided to min- imize this loss and annoyance by se- curing the enactment of a standard form that all fire insurance companies doing business in Michigan would be com- pelled to use. A measure was, there- fore, introduced in the Legislature, which was subsequently enacted into law, providing for the creation of an insurance policy commission to prepare and promulgate a uniform policy. Two of the members of the commission were provided for by law, comprising the General and the Insurance Commissioner. Governor Luce, who was then the official head of the State, contemplated appointing an insurance man for the third member of the com- mission, because the insurance com- Attorney panies insisted they should have recog- nition. Mr. Frank Hamilton, of Trav- erse City, and the editor of the Trades- man—who were at that time President and Secretary, respectively, of the Mich- igan Business Men’s Association—visit- ed Lansing and very soon convinced Governor Luce that the interests of the insurance companies were amply pro- tected by the Insurance Commissioner, because up to that time every Insur- ance Commissioner ever appointed had graduated out of an insurance office into the position of Insurance Commis- sioner and had gone back to his old job as soon as his term of office expired. Governor Luce quickly saw the point and requested his callers to present the name of a civilian. They asked him to appoint Mr, Charles Buncher, now de- ceased, who was then credit man for Edson, Moore & Co., of Detroit, and had given the subject cf fire insurance much study. This done, the Michigan Business Men’s Association appropriated ample funds to engage an able and experienced attorney, so that the busi- ness men of the State might be properly represented at the hearing. The late Niram A. Fletcher, of Grand Rapids, was retained to appear in behalf of the insuring public. The hearings covered the space of two weeks and the pro- posed standard form was closely fought over, paragraph by paragraph, line by line and word by word. The result was the present form, which has never been changed. About four years ago the point was raised that the present standard form was illegal because the Legislature had no right to delegate the lawmaking power to a commission. The Supreme Court of Michigan upheld this conten- tion and the uniform insurance policy was declared illegal. Fortunately, the Legislature was in session at that time, so. that the matter was taken into the Legislature and _ the standard form enacted into law without the change of a single word. It is quite natural that the insurance companies should seek to evade, avoid or minimize the provisions of this stan- dard form, so as to be able to quibble in making settlements, and it is for- tunate for the insuring public that these efforts have invariably been circum- vented in an emphatic manner. +. —_____ Unexpected Death of A. S. Doak. Algernon S. Doak, aged 66 years died at Butterworth hospital Sunday morning. Mr. Doak had been ill only a few days. He was stricken with a malady that rendered an operation necessary and his advanced age and general condition were such as to make it impossible for him to recover. He is survived by the widow and four sisters. Funeral services were held at the residence, 434 Ethel ave- nue, Wednesday afternoon at 2 Number 1597 o'clock. cemetery. Algernon Sidney Doak was born near Compton, Canada, March 27, 1848, and lived on a farm with his parents until 22 years of age, when he went to Horicon, Dodge county, Wis., and entered the employ of M. F. Tooker, general dealer, as clerk. Remaining in this position two years, he purchased the stock and business of his employer and Interment was in Oak Hill conducted it alone for a year, when he sold an in terest to Mr. Tooker, and removed the stock to Manistee. The firm of A. S. Doak & Co. continued the busi- ness two years when they were burn- ed out in the first large fire that vis- ited Manistee. Mr. Doak then en- aged as book-keeper for Filer & Sons, shingle manufacturers at Filer City, with whom he remained two years. He then formed a partnership with W. W. Chapin and under the firm name of W. W. Chapin & Co. started in the shingle business at Manistee, continuing operations there two years, when he sold out to his partner, forming another business al- liance under the firm name of Fisher & Doak. The new firm purchased a tract of pine land near Manton and put in a saw and shingle mill. Mr. Doak subsequently purchased the in- terest of his partner and removed the mill to Edmore, where he cut on con- tract for Graff, Little & Co, after- wards admitting to partnership Julian Howard when the firm name_ was changed to Howard & Doak. On closing out the Edmore investment, Mr. Doak came to Grand Rapids and entered the employ of Hawkins & Perry as traveling salesman, continu- ing with that house until it was merg- into the Worden Grocer Co., with which house he never parted com- pany until the relations were sever- ed by death. Mr. Doak was a quiet, unassuming gentleman who never intruded his ideas on his trade and seldom offer- ed a suggestion that was not acted upon. He regarded his customers as his friends and was always able to hold their trade indefinitely. His col- lections were given painstaking at- tention and the results were invari ably satisfactory. The fact that he represented the same house for which he carried his first sample case and that his territory had not been chang- ed since his first trip out are suggest- ive of the esteem in which he was held by his employers, the respect entertained for him by his custom- ers and his sterling worth as a sales- man and a man. _—2. oo Joseph Hoodhood — succeeds M. Malaley in the grocery business at 226 Elfsworth avenue. fi IQ r +. Just before Christmas the days are shortest—the men, after Christmas. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN April 29, 1914 UPPER PENINSULA. Recent News From the Cloverland of Michigan. Sault. Ste. Marie, April 27.—Now that navigation is open, business is beginning to have a brighter aspect and conditions will soon be normal once more here. The park at the locks received thousands of visitors from all parts of the country Sun- day. It is always a special attraction in the spring to see the boats once more and the immense amount of work that is being done putting in the third and fourth locks affords many interesting sights to behold. The activity in business is being felt to a marked degree already. A. Harper, one of our energetic, hustling young men in the’ grocery business on Easterday avenue, who in connection with his store has been operating two restaurants, has sold out his interest in the Daun res- taurant to Mr. Daun, who has just returned from a trip to Holland, and has also sold his interest in the Foun- tain House cafe to Mrs. McWilliams. He will now be able to devote his en- tire time to his largely increasing grocery business, which demands his undivided attention. Lumbering operations are practi- cally over in the logging districts and the lumbermen report having had a very favorable season. It is said that there will be but few logs left in the woods. The favorable snow conditions in the late spring helped them out considerably. The snow was not deep enough to handicap the work all through the winter and the shipping of the logs to the various mills has also been very satisfactory. There were only two weeks during the entire season that cars could not be moved freely, but this handicap was not a serious hindrance. It is expected that the lumber prices from now on will show a tendency to stif- fen in almost every part of the Up- per Peninsula. This is due to the fact that much of the dry lumber is sold out. Some fairly good orders are being placed by the wholesalers and a good business is expected for the next few months. There seems to be numerous buyers and it is prob- able that more of the cut of timber this year will be contracted for in advance than in a number of years. Many of the mills that have not been sawing during the winter are start- ing up this spring. Neil McLean, the well-known pro- prietor of the Superior Tlouse, pass- ed away at Priceville, Ont., April 21, while he was visiting relatives in On- tario. His body was brought back to the Soo for burial by his son, John McLean. Mr. McLean was. ex- tensively known in this vicinity, hav- ine lived at the Soo for the past twelve years, during which time he had been continually in the hotel business. At one time he conducted the Tremont House, Gilbert House and the Superior House. He _ has conducted the last named hotel far the past five vears. The deceased was 48 years old and is survived by a wife and six children. As Mr. Mc- Lean was a man of sterling qualities and pleasing disposition, his demise will be the occasion of great regret by his many friends here and the community extend their sincere sym- pathy to the bereaved. Ernest Weaver. of Manistique, has accepted the position as engineer for the Mackinac County Road Commis- sioners and will be a resident of that county for a year or more. Mr. Weav- er is an expert engineer and super- intended the construction of the roads in Schoolcraft county. As Ma Weaver is a faithful, efficient and honest official, Mackinac county has made no mistake in engaging him. James Troutt and Homer Hodge, two of our well-known citizens, have received commissions. signed by Washington Gardner, Commander-in- Chief of the Grand Army of the Re- public, announcing that they have been appointed aids-de-camp to the Commander-in-Chief. They expect to attend the Forty-ninth National encampment of the Grand Army. of the Republic in Detroit this year from August 31 to September 5. Ed. LaLonde has purchased the second hand store on 353 West Port- age avenue from Mathew Shea, where he expects to continue the business. We like the idea of the Detroit correspondent making mention. each week of something that Detroit can boast about, and as a starter we will mention that the Soo has the largest water power in the world. If the country roads keep on dry- ing as they have been for the next few days, it is expected that the Pickford auto stage will be put back into service, which will be a great convenience to the traveling public between the Soo and Pickford. Many of the travelers have been figuring their trips so as to make stage con- nections from the Soo. Miss Jean Taylor has returned to Pickford where she is engaged at the Pickford telephone exchange. She is said to be one of the most profic- ient operators in the State and the patrons at Pickford will certainly ap- preciate having her back on the job again. Arthur La Roue of Brimley, has sold his business interests to James Mills, who contemplates running a hotel in connection with the saloon. This will be a great improvement to the town, where a hotel is so badly needed. A. W. Reinhart, one of Brimley’s Pioneer merchants, has almost com- pleted the rebuilding of his store. He expects to install electric lights, which will be a credit to Brimley. An election for the purpose of vot- ing for the incorporation of Brim- ley will be held on May 2. The old members of the former or- der of the Michigan Knights of the Grip read the report of the closing up of the order in the Michigan Tradesman last week with profound regret, as the order has always been loyally supported by true commercial travelers who had the order at heart and much good was accomplished during its existence. The surviving officers are to be congratulated for the able manner and. business like way in which the affairs were closed up, which certainly is a credit to them. We understand the Delta County Road Commission have purchased heavy equipment and expect to start work on the roads this season. The Board has under its jurisdiction 195 miles of county roads, of which 164 miles are earth road and thirty-one miles are macadam. About twenty- four miles of new construction are practically ‘completed and repairs of a more or less permanent nature cov- ering a large portion of the remain- ing mileage will be undertaken. The Board has purchased the following equipment: one eight-ton Koppl lo- comotive; forty 1% cubic yard Koppl dumping cars: one 16-foot flat car; two and three quarters miles of 20- pound 24-inch gauge track complete in 15-foot sections with steel ties; two ten ton gasoline rollers; one sprinkler; one small road machine; elevator for unloading stone from the cars into the equipment. With this outfit a large portion of the expense of delivering the stone can be saved and greater mileage constructed than would be possible with methods here- tofore prevailing. They have or- dered eighteen new road drags which, with the ones already owned by them, will cover the county thoroughly. With these drags, in conjunction with a system of patrols, it is intended to maintain the earth roads in as good condition as is possible for that class of road. Carl Krause, living in the vicinity of Perch lake, was arrested by Dep- uty Game Wardens Wilson, Gould and Andrews, charged with trapping beaver without a license and attach- ing to the beaver hides seals belong- ing ta a man in Indiana. Krause pleaded guilty to the charge and, on recommendation of Prosecuting At- torney Waffen, was fined $10 and $15 costs. On recommendation of the prosecutor, the fine was remitted. John A. Doelle, superintendent of schools of Houghton, has secured an option from the J. M. Longyear Co. on section 35, town 49, range 27, Marquette county, and will proceed to explore it in the hope of locat- ing gold veins. The progress will be watched with much interest in Cloverland, as we'could utilize gold mines in this part of the country to good advantage at the present time. There is much interest manifested in the progress of the war with Mex- ico and many of our young men are filled with patriotism and would need very little inducement to go to the front in defense of the flag. The Soo Lumber Co., one of our leading industries here, is about to change managers. C. J. Byrns, of Ishpeming, will succeed H. R. Baugh- man, who has been the manager for the past six years. Mr. Baughman’s business interests in his home town in Indianapolis, where his family re- side, make the change necessary. He has made many friends during his stay at the Soo who regret his de- parture. Mr. Byrns has purchased a part interest in the Soo Lumber Co. and will assume the active manage- ment May 1. He will act as Vice- President and General Manager. He is an old lumberman, beginning his work in this line over twenty years ago with Edward Fraser, whose yards in Ishpeming and Marquette he man- aged for three years, later going with the Deer Lake Co. and was in charge of their Ishpeming yards for six years, at the end of which time he bought out the Deer Lake Co., which he operated for three years and then sold to F. W. Reid & Co., and travel- ed for the Wisconsin Land & Lum- ber Co. for about five years. Mr. 3yrns has always taken an active part in fraternal organizations, be- ing in his early years head of the Ancient Order of United Workmen in Michigan. He was Grand Com- mander later and was elected to rep- resent the grand lodge in the superior body for three terms. Returning to Michigan, Mr. Byrns occupied the po- sition of Head Consul for the Mod- ern Woodmen of America for six years and during that time he es- tablished the record of building the membership from 10,000 to over 43,- 000, previous to this time having held the same position in Ohio. Later he was one of five international directors for the United States and Canada who managed all the business. He resign- ed as director to be Internal Reve- nue Collector for the district of Su- perior in 1910, being appointed by President Taft. He held the collec- torship until a year ago when the re- organization took place, and for the past year he has been a special rep- resentative for the Equitable Life Assurance Society of the United States. Mr. Byrns is an active Re- publican and from 1902 to 1911 was a member of the Legislature. He is regarded highly as a business man and his many friends in the Soo are glad to learn that Mr. Byrns intends to move his family here and make this his future home, as the Soo is certaintly acquiring a citizen who is wide awake and a hustler. J. Peterson, one of our successful grocers, has purchased a new delivery auto which is a credit to his busi- ness. Mr. Peterson is one of our progressive men who believes in hard work, ample enjoyment and time for pleasure. He has one of the finest cottages at the Shallows, where his family spend the ereater part of the summer. He has no bad habits and gets the best out of life at all times. Mr. Peterson is one of the ones who does not cry hard times and only suc- cess has crowned his efforts. One of the Soo line bandits is now in custody. Mention of the Soo line robbery at Gladstone was made in this paper two weeks ago. One of the bandits, Joe Parent, was captur- ed after a lively chase for more than a week. This was the youngest of the two outlaws. The other bandit, Clyde Smith, is still at large and is supposed to be in the vicinity of Es- canaba. It is evident that Parent be- lieved he was out of danger, as he was standing on the platform at Nes- toria when he was surprised by the officers. He had an automatic rifle and plenty of ammunition and blank- ets and, undoubtedly prepared for a long seige. This capture is consider- ed of much importance, as Cloverland will probably rest easier knowing that the gang is broken up. _Charles Kahle, proprietor of the Charles House, at Menominee, is dead as a result of heart failure brought on by a blow behind the ear which was struck by Gilbert Beland, age 32, a lumberjack residing at Me- nominee. The blow was the climax of an effort on the part of the pro- prietor to eject Beland, Walter Renno and Joseph Poquette, all of | whom were intoxicated, from his bar room. Kahle died one hour from the time the blow was struck and all three men are now in custody. The Arnold Transportation Co. ex- pects to start the mail steamer Eva this week plying between De Tour and the Soo. It was with profound regret that citizens of the Soo learned of the death of Alfred Noble, who died Sun- day in New York, following an op- eration. Mr. Noble was well known here, being at one time engineer un- der General Godfrey and had direct supervision of the construction work of the Weitzel lock here from 1873 to 1882. He was afterwards a mem- ber of the first Nicaragua Canal Com- mission and later the Panama Canal Commission. For the past _ fifteen years Mr. Noble has spent his sum- mer vacations up the north shore of Lake Superior on fishing trips, when he was accompanied by George Kemp, Magee and Judge Steer, some of our prominent citizens. He was born in 1844 at Livonia, Mich, and enlisted as a private in the 24th Michi- gan Infantry and served in the Army of the Potomac. He was clerk in the War Department and_— entered the University of Michigan, graduating as civil engineer in June 1870. He had charge of the construction of the tubes under the Hudson river and a year ago was called by the Govern- ment to supervise the construction of the dry dock at Honolulu. Mr. Noble was 70 years old, ! Chas. Miner, who recently sever- ed his connection with N. Morrish druggist, said he was going to.take a much needed rest, but the “rest” was of short duration. He could not stay idle long and has taken unto himself a wife last week and settled down to housekeeping. He is to be congratulated, however, as having picked out one of the Soo’s best look- ing young ladies and a bright future is in store for them. The M. E. church is rejoicing over the fact that the indebtedness of $6,- 000 has been wiped out and a large increase in membership added to the church during the past few months. This is good news to the members, who have had a struggle on for years to get the church out of debt. The Episcopal church is also gaining ground and it is expected that it will also be out of debt in the near future. We consider this a good showing at the Soo. It is a sign of prosperous times. What do we live for, if it is not to make life less difficult to others? William G. Tapert. POSTS—Cedar posts, 8 feet, all sizes in car lots. Write for prices stating size wanted to FULLER & HARRIS, Farwell, Mich. i ' H | . 3 ; 5 i | | i 4 i 3 “Veneer Works, April 29, 1914 BANKRUPTCY MATTERS. Proceedings in the Western District of Michigan. Grand Rapids, April 21—In the matter of the Bel-Car-Mo Nut Butter Co., Grand Rapids, the final meeting of creditors was held to-day. The trustee’s final re- port and account, showing total receipts $538.40 and disbursements for adminis- tration expenses of $30.50 and a balance on hand for distribution of $507.90, was eonsidered and allowed. The settlement of the litigation with the Suffolk Peanut Co. was considered and, no cause to the contrary being shown by creditors, was approved and allowed at $105.06. The matter of making final order for dis- tribution and directing final dividend was held open, pending investigation by the trustee as to liability of certain of the stockholders for unpaid stock sub- scriptions. The estate will pay a small dividend to general creditors. In the matter of Benjamin Van Raalte, Sr., Holland, the first meeting of cred- itors was held. Claims were allowed and, by the unanimous vote of creditors present and represented, Raymond Vis- scher, Holland, was elected trustee and his bond fixed at the sum of $300. The trustee has accepted and qualified. The schedules on file do not reveal any tan- gible assets, but it understood that some effort is to be made to show transfer of real estate in fraud of creditors. The meeting was adjourned to May 6 and the bankrupt ordered to appear for ex- amination. April 22—In the matter of Simon Do- sie, Boyne City, a special meeting of creditors was held this date. The trus- tee’s third report and account, showing halance on hand as per second report and account, $3,219.67; additional re- ceipts, $10; disbursements for dividend and administration expenses, $2,316.89 and balance on hand of $912.78, was con- sidered and allowed. It was determined that the third dividend should be de- clared and ordered paid in amount 2 8-10 per cent. and that this would be con- sidered as a. final dividend and _ final meeting of creditors unless new develop- ments made a further meeting neces- Sary. This is the case in which the bankrupt has absconded from this coun- try, with civil accounting proceedings and criminal indictment pending against him in the event he can be served with notice and apprehended. It is not he- lieved that he can be returned, but the estate will not be closed for some time. April 23--William Bundt and Emil Bundt, of Muskegon, have filed volim- tary petition in bankruptey and the mat- ter has been referred to the referee for administration. ‘The schedules on file in this office reveal assets of the amount of $2.188.53 of rather doubtful value and the liabilities are listed at $2,183.77. The following are listed as creditors of the bankrupt: United Home Telephone Co., Muskefon .......:.-..--..- 8.25 H. J. Heinz Co., Detroit ........-.- 12.75 Morris & GCo., Chicago .......... 16.33 Moulton Grover Co., Muskegon | 26.50 Commercial Hoeking Co., Sturgis 16.67 National Rating Teague, Chicago 2.25 Wolf, Sayer & Hesler, Chicago 7.70 David Drinan, Muskegon ......-- : 4.55 Muskegon Packing Co. ...-..+--- 1,586.79 B. Smith, Muskegon .......-..-- 27.45 Chas. Vanderlinde, Muskegon 87.88 S. Steindler, Muskegon .......--- 10.18 J. H. Smith, Muskegon ........-- 15.00 J. Albers Sons, Muskegon ....--- 219.00 J. W. Smith, Muskegon ......... 95.00 M. Birch & Son, Muskegon .... 47.46 The first meeting vf creditors has not yet been called in the matter. In the matter of Appleyard & Johnson. Grand Rapids, the trustee’s report of sale of the equity in the real estate owned by the bankrupt was to-day con- firmed® The real estate was purchased on land contract and the equity to this estate to date is about $300. April 24—In the matter of Holland Holland, the adjourned final meeting of creditors was held to- day. The trustee’s supplemental final report and account, showing balance on hand as per final report and account, $4,282.62; additional receipts of $1,696.53 and disbursements of $51.63 and a bal- ance on hand of $5,927.52, was consid- ered and allowed. The final order of dis- tribution was entered and a final divi- dend of 8% per cent. declared and_or- dered paid to general creditors. This estate has been in process of adminis-~- tration since 1910. Large preferred claims and many contested matters de- pleted the assets materially and the real estate of the corporation could not be sold for more than the leins and was, consequently, abandoned to the mort- gagees. The receipts from all of the machinery was also turned over to sat- isfy mortgages. In the matter of Bratigam Bros.. Kingsley, the trustee has filed his final report and account and the_ final meet- ing of creditors has been called for May 11. The account shows the following: Total receipts from the sale of the as- sets of the bankrupt, $250; disburse- ments for administration expenses to date $24.98; balance on hand_ for dis- tribution, $225,02. It is very likely that MICHIGAN TRADESMAN no dividend will be declared or paid to general creditors in this matter. In the matter of Hans J. Fisher, Grand Rapids, the trustee has filed his final report and account The final meeting of creditors will be called for some time in May. The account shows the follow- ing: total receipts, $873.88; disburse- ments for administration expenses and exemptions to the bankrupt, $375.70; bal- ance on hand for distribution, $498.18. The assets include a settlement of $50, which is subject to confirmation of cred- itors at the final meeting of creditors, which is in liquidation of certain claims of the estate to real estate alleged to have been transferred in fraud of cred- itors. In the matter of the Interchangeable Fixtures Co., the trustee has reported offer of settlement of the suit com- menced against E. A. Stowe and a special meeting of creditors has been called for May 9, to determine whether or not the said settlement shall be ac- cepted and the trustee authorized to ne- gotiate the same. April 27—In the matter of John H. Kinsley, Grand Rapids, the final meeting of creditors was held to-day. The trus- tee’s final report and account was ap- proved and allowed and a first and final dividend of 5% per cent. was declared and ordered paid. April 28—Tovil Larsen, of Greenville, has filed a voluntary petition in bank- ruptecy and the adjudication made and matter referred to Referee Wicks. Fred Cole has been appointed custodian by the referee and the assetS are now in his hands. The first meeting of cred- itors has not yet been called. The schedules reveal assets of $669.80 and liabilities aggregate $1,034.29. St. Joseph Referee. St. Joseph, April 20—In the matter of William HT. Evans, bankrupt of St. Joseph, the trustee has filed his final report and account showing total re- ceipts of $530 and disbursements of $69, leaving a balance on hand for the pay- ment of administration expenses and the declaration of a dividend. The indica- tions are that a small dividend of about 3 per cent. will be declared to unsecured creditors. ‘ In the matter of Frank S. Shannon, bankrupt, of Leonidas township, St. Joseph county, a petition has been filed by the bankrupt requesting that the first meeting of creditors be held at the referee's office on May 4. April 21—In the matter of Abel Schip- per, bankrupt, of Kalamazoo, the trustee has filed his final report and account, showing no property of any kind or de- scription, except such property as is ex- empt, and -has requested that no more meetings of the bankrupt estate be held. April 22—In the matter of the Michi- gan Buggy Co., bankrupt, of Kalamazoo, the reclamation petition of Smith & Schipper, by agreement with the trustee and the petitioner, has been withdrawn and the petition dismissed. April 24—In the matter of Herman Vetten, bankrupt, of Kalamazoo, the in- ventory and report of appraisers were filed showing assets of the appraised value of $4,838.33. The trustee also filed his report of exempted property. Pri- vate bids were received by the trustee for the sale of the assets and James Van Male, of Kalamazoo, bidding the highest amount, purchased the stock of the trus- tee for the sum of $2,500. April 25—In the matter of Frank S. Shannon, bankrupt, an order was en- tered by the referee calling the first meeting of creditors at his office on May 11 or the election of a trustee, proving claims and the examination of the bank- rupt. —_—-—-_ ><> - What Some Michigan Cities Are Doing. Written for the Tradesman. Night schools at Bay City were more successful than ever before, with a total enrollment of 457 students. Basketry was the most popular sub- ject, with 301 students in the course. The contract has been awarded for building a city hall at Negaunee at a cost of $62,000. A Carnegie library costing $10,000 will probably be built at Eaton Rap- ids. The site selected is just south of Red Ribbon hall. The Alma Board of Trade is as- sisting in establishing a farmers’. ele- vator in that city. The M. U. T. company will double track the electric line from Jackson to Vandercook Lake. Ann Arbor will have four public playgrounds this summer with com- petent supervision. Following the Kalamazoo plan, the prisoners at the Genesee county jail, Flint, will be put to work at road building. Burrel Tripp, Allegan’s new Mayor, in starting in on the job, says things that would well apply in any city. “Let us look into the expenditure of every dollar necessary to use this coming year and bear in mind that the unnecessary leaks, overcharges and careless use of the city’s money is the sole and only cause of over- taxation. I am not in favor of cur- tailing any legitimate improvements or work which properly employs home labor, and I am in favor of pay- ing good liberal wages, but in return I should demand a full-value day's work and that there be no grafting, squandering or overcharging in any division or part of the management of Allegan’s affairs.” Mayor Horner, of Eaton Rapids, is a friend of the shade trees and he will not permit a single tree to be mutilated or cut down. The Stanton Forestry Association will distribute trees and shrubs for 3 Arbor day planting at wholesale rates to encourage planting in that city and county. Kalamazoo will centralize its park development work, devoting its funds this year to Crane park. Almond Griffen. Let me Spend A week In your Store I will stop the leaks and losses, correct your mistakes, get you out of unprofitable ruts and teach your salespeople new and ap- proved methods of selling. I will give your stere a winning personality and an attractive store atmosphere. Write for my free Booklet and testimonials. DAVID HUMPHREY FOSTER 2837 College -Ave. Beloit. Wisconsin DIAMOND The Diamond Auto Tires are built of vitalized rubber, which assures the motorist of the Greatest Mileage and the best service that can be built into a tire. Made in Squeegee and Smooth treads. Distributors, Sherwood Hall Co., Ltd. 30-32 Ionia Ave. Grand Rapids, Mich. Ceresota The Guaranteed Always Uniformly Good Ne JUDSON GROCER CO. The Pure Foods House Distributors GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN MICHIGAN TRADESMAN April 29, 1914 NEWS ort« BUSINESS WOR AA! WU(((ee ome SS CUCU pen M BN SA aK Movements of Merchants. Prattville—Phillip Wolf, meat deal- er, was robbed of $75 April 25. Howard Citv—Ray Burdick has opened a shoe repair shop here. Charlevoix—C. M. Hall has engaged in the tea, coffee and spice business here. Hart—Leon Rolison has sold_ his stock of groceries to Ralph Dukes, who has taken possession. Mancelona—E. A. Blair—not Bert Blair, as previously stated—has opened a bazaar store here. Provemont—Plamondon & Odoi, gro- cers, are closing out their stock and will retire from business. Hastings—Fred A. Merritt has en- gaged in the confectionery and ice cream business here. Joseph—The capital stock of the Sieber Oil Co. has been increas- ed from $8,000 to $15,000. White Cloud—O, E. Bunker, recently of Wooster, has engaged in the restau- rant and cigar business here. Port Huron—The Forman, Mann & Ballentine Shoe Co. has changed its name to the Forman Shoe Co. Traverse City—Joe Resignol has added a line of fishing tackle to his stock of cigars and tobacco. Otsego—Monroe Bros. have engag- ed in the interior electrical supply business in the Moose building. St. Joseph—J. B. Clinger has engag- ed in the plumbing, steam and gas fit- ting business at 612 Pleasant street. Hudsonville—A. W. Sherwood has purchased the M. McEackron drug stock and will continue the business. Ishpeming—Joseph Sellwood & Co. dealers in general merchandise, are closing out their stock of crockery and tinware. Alma—N. E. Saad has purchased the S. Gallagher & Co. stock of bazaar goods and will continue the business at the same location. Bellaire—The grocery and shoe busi- ness of the estate of Chas. Weiffenbach has been turned over to Mrs. Harriet V. Weiffenbach. Bronson—E. R. Clark has sold his stock of dry goods and notions to Roy E. Carroll, who will consolidate it with his own. Alma—J. A. Bartley has purchased the store building, fixtures and meat stock of P. T. Banghart and will take possession May 1. St. Ignace—O. C. Boynton has pur- chased the Moloney block on State street and will occupy it with his stock of drugs about May 1. Port Huron—The Michigan Cloak & Suit Co. has leased the adjoining store building and will conduct a mil- linery store in connection with its business. Bellevue—The Bellevue Bank has been incorporated under the style of the Bellevue State Bank, with an author- ized capital stock of $20,000. Burdickville—E. Hilton has pur- chased the general merchandise stock of R. E. Atkinson and will continue the business at the same location. Sparta—C. A. Moore has sold his stock of sporting goods and ice cream parlor to N. R. Wright, who will con- tinue the business at the same location. - Kalamazoo—Frank A. Cowlbeck, who has conducted a clothing store here for the past twenty-six years, is closing out his stock and will retire from business. Otsego—J. H. Engles has closed out his stock of cigars and tobacco and leased his store building to Carroll Bros., who will occupy it with a tin and plumb- ing shop. Benton Harbor—The Collins Drug Co. has been organzed with an author- ized capital stock of $3,500, of which $2,200 has been subscribed and paid in in property. Cedar Creek—E. R. Campbell writes the Tradesman that the statement that he has sold a half interest in his stock of general merchandise to his brother, A. L., is untrue. Alto—Martin N. Naglekerk, for- merly of Zeeland, has purchased the Vos & Brutton stock of general mer- chandise and will continue the busi- ness under his own name. Schoolcraft—Young & Adams, tin- ners, have dissolved partnership and the business will be continued by Clevis E. Young, who has taken over the interest of his partner. Detroit—The Bituminous Prod- ucts Co. has engaged in business with an authorized capital stock of $20,000, of which $13,500 has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Pullman—William Armentrout, of Kalamazoo, has purchased the Hoff- man & Woods meat stock and will continue the business under the man- agement of Lemuel Armentrout. Three Rivers—William leased the N. J. Crawford store build- ing and will occupy it May 1, with a stock of women’s cloaks and suits under the style of the New York Cloak & Suit (oo. Holland—L. Goldman, recently of Chicago, sueceeds Joseph Brown in the junk, rag and mill supply busi- ness at 190 East Eighth street, under the style of the Holland Iron Metal Co, Lansing—J. A. Holcomb has pur- chased the interest of his partner, Mr. Dupuy, in the Holcomb & Du- puy stock of bazaar goods and will continue the business under his own name at the same location on East Franklin avenue. Fishul has - Mulliken—D. C. Shuart has pur- chased half of the interest held by his brother-in-law, Will Barber, in the Mulliken elevator. The firm will be known as Barber, McNaughton & Co. Munising—Henry Gollinger will oc- cupy his new store building on West Superior street with his news stand and confectionery stock May 1. He will conduct an ice cream parlor in connec- tion. Detroit—A new company has been or- ganized under the style of the Velvet Brand Ice Cream Co., with an author- ized capital stock of $2,000, which has been subscribed, $500 paid in in cash. Holland—Van Dyke & Sprietsma. dealers in hardware, have dissolved partnership and the business will be continued by Wiliam G. Van Dyke, who has taken over the interest of his partner. Detroit—The Anchor Bay Lumber Co. has been organized with an au- thorized capital stock of $10,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in property. Negaunee—Rosen Bros. & Klein, dealers in dry goods, clothing and shoes, are closing out their stock and will re- tire from business here, devoting their entire attention to similar stores in other cities which they conduct. Jackson—The Robert Lake Co. has engaged in. business to deal in fuel, lime, builders’ supplies, etc., with an authorized capital stock of $25,000, which has been subscribed, $100 being paid in in cash and $24,891 in property. Sault Ste. Marie—The National Serv- ice Selling Co. has engaged in business for the purpose of dealing in all kinds of goods, wares and merchandise, with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, of which $5,020 has been subscribed’ and $1,004 paid in in cash. Eau Claire—L. O. Marble, of South Bend, Ind., and W. G. Sharpe have purchased the interest of J. F. Sand- ers in the Sharpe, Sanders & Co. lum- ber, coal and feed stock and the busi- ness will be continued under the style of Sharpe & Marble. Traverse City—W. E. Wilson, man- ager and buyer of the furniture and rug department of the Globe depart- ment store, for the past eight years, will engage in the rug and furniture business at 127 South Union street under his own name. Byron Center—M. McEackron and Earl Peasley, both of Hudsonville, have formed a co-partnership and purchased the S. E. Morrill feed mill, grain elevator and fuel business and will continue it under the style of McEackron & Peasley. Hastings—Luke Waters, dealer in grain, hay, etc., has merged his business into a stock company under the style of Waters Brothers Elevator Co., with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, which has been subscribed, $1.679.06 being paid in in cash and $8,320.94 in property. Jackson—Harold Ulricksen has sold his interest in the Lake-Ulricksen fuel and builders’ supply stock to his part- ner, Robert Lake, who has admitted to partnership his son, Robert Lake, Jr., and Benjamin N, Beaman. The business will be continued under the style of Lake & Beaman. Bad Axe—E, H, Crosby & Co., gro- cers, have merged their business into a stock company under the same style, to deal in provisions, farm produce and general merchandise, with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, which has been subscribed, $241.74 paid in in cash and $4,266.73 in property. Battle Creek—The Dobbins Hard- ware Co. has been re-organized and its name changed to the Dobbins Co. D. M. Dobbins and B. R. Petrie have retired from the company and will incorporate and retain the furnace and sheet metal works under the style of the Dobbins-Petrie Furnace Co. Manufacturing Matters. Detroit—The G. E, Schwab Chandelier Co, has increased its capital stock from $15,000 to $20,000. Adrian—The capital stock of the Bond Steel Post Co. has been increased from $100,000 to $125,000. Detroit—The Bohland Structural Steel Co. has been organized with an author- ized capital stock of $10,000, of which $5,000 has been subscribed and $1,000 paid in in cash. Detroit— The Automatic Balanced Valve Co. has engaged in business with an authorized capital stock of $5,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Detroit—The Brown-Ahlers Co. has engaged in the electrical appliance busi- ness, with an authorized capital stock of $1,000, of which $600 has been subscrib- ed and paid in in cash. Mulliken—The Mulliken Co-operative Creamery Co. has been incorporated with an authorized capital stock of $2,500, of which $1,250 had been sub- scribed and paid in in cash. Saginaw—The Schust Baking Co. is erecting a concrete and brick build- ing, 68x130 feet in dimensions and five stories and basement in height, which it will occupy about Sept. 1. Detroit—The Lewis-Hall Iron Works has been incorporated with an author- ized capital stock of $100,000 common and $75,000 preferred, of which $165,000 has been subscribed and $127,500 paid in in cash. Detroit—The Schulte Soap Co. has been incorporated under the same style, with an authorized capitalization of $15,000, which has _ been subscribed, $1,500 being paid in in cash and $13,500 in property. Detroit—The Pingree Co., manufac- turer of shoes, has merged its business into a stock company under the style of the F. C. Pingree Sons Co., with an authorized capital stock of $50,000, of which $30,000 has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Bay City—Knapp & Scott, saw mill operators, have merged their business into a stock company under the style of the Knapp & Scott Lumber Co., with an authorized capital stock of $20,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in property. Detroit—Lawrence N. Beaker, oper- ating a planing mill and manufacturing sash doors, has merged his business in- to a stock company under the style of the L. N. Beaker Co., with an author- ized capital stock of $30,000, of which $27,380 has been subscribed, $3,030 being paid in in cash and $24,350 in property. > i ! ss ti BORN COLIC April 29, 1914 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN oy f— on t Dene | was, |G as 24 Wh me: ZY arf =) Ny anki i Bs Y] ao Of TDD te, |S aS (if TDN a. | al VES) { GAS Fs Uf ss | Review of the Grand Rapids Produce Market. Apples—The market is active, Green- ings and Baldwins are strong at $5@6 per bbl. $6(@$6.25. Asparagus—$1 per doz, bunches. Bananas—Prices have again declined —this time to $2.50 per 100 lbs. This reduces the bunch price to $1.25@1.75. Butter—The market remains steady. The milk supply has increased ma- terially and it is doubtiul if prices will rise. The demand at present is for best grades for straight table use. acking stock and substitutes are very draggy. The demand is very light. In spite of the large imports of domestic goods, Michigan butter is in good demand. Quality is re- ported to be better than that of some imported stocks that have been re- ceived. Factory creamery is now be- ing offered at 25c in tubs and 26c in prints. Local dealers pay 17c for No. 1 dairy and 13c for packing stock. Northern Spys and Jonathans, Cabbage—2!4c per lb. for new stock from Texas. Carrots—75c per bu. Celery—$3.25 per crate for Florida. Cocoanuts—$4.25 per sack containing 100, Cranberries—Quotations have been withdrawn from the market after a sea- son of very high prices. Quotations were up during the entire season on ac- count of early frosts in the East and subsequent shortage of stocks. Cucumbers—$1.50 per dozen. Fresh Fish—The demand for frozen fish is easing off a trifle and it is too early for heavy demands for fresh, un- frozen fish. Prices on fresh fish are high. Pickerel are offered at firmer quotations. There will be very little business done in fresh fish lines during the next two weeks. Quotations on frog legs were down this week, as the market has been overstocked. Eggs—The market is a trifle firm and is higher than a week ago. The bulk of the receipts are at present going into cold storage, and this is steadying the market. The quality of eggs was never better, as the weather conditions are perfect. The market is now fuling about the same as a year ago, but if present weather continues there will likely be good receipts of eggs and a decline in prices. Local dealers are now paying 17%c. Grape Fruit—The market is steady at $4@4.50 per box. Green Onions—50c per doz, for New Orleans, Charlottes; 15c per doz. for Illinois; 12c per doz. for home grown. Honey—18e per Ib. for white clover and 16c for dark. Lemons—California and Verdellis, $4 for choice and $4.50 for fancy. Lettuce—Eastern head, $2.25 per bu.; hot house leaf is steady at 10c per Ib. Nuts—Almonds, 18c per lb.; butter- nuts, $1 per bu.; filberts, 15c per 1b.; pecans, 15c per Ib.; walnuts, 19c for Grenoble*and California; 17c for Na- ples; $1 per bu. for Michigan. Onions—$1.75 for home grown red and yellow; Texas Burmudas are now in market, commanding $1.90 per crate. Oranges—Floridas command $2.50@ 3, according to quality. Californias are in large supply at $2.75@3. Peppers—Green, 65c per small bas- ket, Pineapples—Cubans are in fair de- mand and supply on the basis of $2.50 per crate. Potatoes—Country buyers are paying 45(@50c; local dealers get 65@70c. The usual spring fluctuations in price have been in evidence during the week. The market on seed stock is about over, but there will be carloads of Early Ohios and Rose potatoes sold from time to time. Farmers are busy seeding, and shipments to market have been cur- tailed. If there is a large volume of potatoes still in the hands of farmers ready to be placed on the market as soon as the seeding season is over, a depression in prices will probably be experienced. Pop Corn—$1.75 per bu. for ear; 5c per lb. for shelled. Poultry—Local dealers now offer 15 @15'4c for fowls; 10c for old roosters ; 9c for geese; 14c for ducks: 14@16c for No, 1 turkeys and 12c for old toms. These prices are live weight. Dressed are 2c a pound more than live. Radishes—25c per dozen. Strawberries—$1.75 per crate of 24 pints, Louisiana. Sweet Potatoes—Delawares in bu. hampers, $1.40. Tomatoes—$4.25 per 6 basket crate of Floridas. Veal—Buyers pay 6@12c according to quality, ———_2- C. Jonker is succeeded in the gro- cery business at 1069 Sheldon ave- nue by John Daverman. Mr. Daver- man has been engaged in farming and Mr. Jonker will return to his farm. Previous to engaging in the grocery business, the latter was a farmer. ——_»> + >—__ The Powell Co., bookbinders, 1s succeeded by the Powell & Tatum Co., at 231 Pearl street. The new company is incorporated for $2,000. Edward Tatum is President and Theo. F. Powell is Treasurer. ———__~» >> —__ J. D. Erskine, of Allenville, writes us, “the Tradesman is one of our family now, we cannot get along without it.” The Grocery Market. Sugar—The market is quiet, with no demand to speak of from the re- tail trade. The New York refiners are quoting 3.85 on granulated, ex- cept the Federal, which is offering to receive orders at 3.80. This auto- matically places Michigan granulated on the basis of 3.75. Refiners are looking forward to an increased dis- tribution in refined sugar being of assistance to them, and feel that the lowest prices of the year have been touched, and with normal weather conditions the tendency of the mar- ket will be in favor of gradual but not rapidly advancing prices, although there will, of course, be the usual set- backs from time to time, due mainly to the pressure of nearby sugars that may arrive unsold. Tea—Prices in all lines are generally firmer. Some Japan tea importers have already advanced their prices on present stocks 1c per pound. Good grade Javas are being held at 2c advance, the im- porters of Amsterdam having informed their American agents to that effect. Stocks are scarce and Indias are being used in many cases as substitutes in blending. Stocks of all kinds are at the lowest ebb ever known, with three months yet before the arrival of new Japans and nothing available from Ceylon or China. The principal feature of the American market at present is ‘ the possibility of an import “war” duty in case war with Mexico should occur. Coffee—Rio and Santas grades show no change and the demand is slug- gish. Mild grades have developed a little firmer feeling on account of the Mexican situation. The ports are closed, so far as Mexican milds are concerned, and the curtailment of the supply of these will doubtless en- courage the holders of South Ameri- can grades to advance their own prices. Java and Mocha are unchang- ed, Mocha continues scarce and high. Java is unchanged and quiet. Canned Goods—Tomatoes are un- changed, with good demand. Both corn and peas are unchanged. There is some demand for cheap corn, but not a great deal, and very little de- mand for other grades. Cheap peas are also wanted, but are scarce. Cali- fornia canned goods are unchanged and dull. Future asparagus has chang- ed somewhat in price since theopening, because of various concessions made by some of the packers, and the whole line, including tips, now rules 5@10c below last year. Small staple East- ern canned goods show no change and light demand. Canned Fish—Canned salmon, with the exception of medium red and pink varieties, has been very scarce and very high. The red Alaska flats are about out of the market. The price of red Alaska talls has been advanc- ed from 40@60c per case. Sockeye one pound flats are very scarce and quotations are very firm. Domestic sardines are very scarce and prices are firm. More than half of the East- ern packers are entirely out of the stocks. The new pack will not reach this market until sometime in June. Dried Fruits—Prunes are unchang- ed and dull. Future prunes are very much excited and very high, by rea- son of heavy droppings from the nearly trees, pointing to short crop. The opening basis was 4'4c for the four sizes, but this has now advanced to 534c, which is almost equal to the present high spot price. Peaches and apricots are quiet and unchanged. Raisins are moderately active at un- changed prices. Currants and other dried fruits are seasonably active and unchanged. Molasses—The molasses situation shows no change, the market being seasonably slow with business con- fined to withdrawals on contracts. Grocery grades are steady at quota- tions for New Orleans and Ponce. Blackstrap is dull and unchanged, there being less enquiry from the manufacturers. Rice—Foreign rice still has the call over domestic and pending a large crop of the latter is likely to con- tinue to dominate the local market. Conditions in the South continue un- changed, a fair business being done at firm prices, especially for fancy head. Spices—The small stocks in first hands tend to keep prices steady as a rule. Singapore and Acheen black pepper are relatively scarce, the same being true of chillies. There is a little more pressure from Europe, which tends to make buvers inclin- ed to hold off. gingers quietly pending the movement of the new crop. The trade is taking active Cassias are steady, reflecting the low prevail- ing level. Cheese—The market is unchanged and healthy, fancy makes being un- changed. New cheese is coming in and shows good quality. It meets with ready sale at about 4c under the price of old. Skim cheese is in am- ple supply and in moderate demand at slightly reduced prices. There will be no marked increase in the demand until warmer weather. Provisions— Smoked meats. are steady and unchanged, with only a moderate demand. Pure lard is dull at a decline of %c. Compound is steady and unchanged, with a moder- ate demand. Barreled pork, canned meats and dried beef are steady and in light demand. Salt Fish—Mackeral are in just about the position they have been in for some time. Norways are scarce and high, and the demand is cur- tailed in consequence. Irish mack- erel are neglected. Cod, hake and haddock are unchanged and moder- ately active. — The music house of Julius A. J. Friederich has been merged into a stock company under the style of the Friederich Music House, with an au- thorized capital stock of $125,000 common and $25,000 preferred, of which $93,000 has been subseribed and paid in in cash. The stockhold- ers and the number of shares held by each are: Julius A. J. Friedrich, Sr., 760 shares; Julius A. J. Fried- rich, Jr, 60 shares and Otto FP. T. Friedrich, 50 shares. a V. Van Keuren has engaged in gen- eral trade at 151 Griggs street. P. Stek- etee & Sons furnished the dry goods, Rademaker & Dooge supplied the gro- ceries and A. L. Joyce & Son installed the sodo fountain. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN April 29, 1914 DETROIT DETONATIONS. Cogent Criticisms From Michigan’s Metropolis. Detroit, April 27—Learn one thing each week about Detroit: The largest music publishing house in the world is located in Detroit. A great many traveling men who are obliged to call on the trade located in Flint ask us to mention the outrageous methods pursued by the Hotel Dresden in charging for a portion of a day. Once before we mentioned that it was nothing more than a hold-up game and, sooner or later, the United Commercial Travelers will find a way to bring the management to time. We will not go into detail regarding all of the com- plaints, but will give the writer’s ex- perience on his last trip to Flint. The rate per day charged was $3.50 and the day was up at noon. Now the charge per meal is 75c, yet the writer did not check out until after dinner and was charged $1 for the meal which the clerk called “one quarter of a day.” By paying the bill before dinner and re-registering, the meal would have been charged at 75 cents. This is not all. They charge $1.50 for the use of the room for one, two or three hours, but fail, as in the case of the dinner, to call it also a quarter of a day, but charge $1.50 for it. If the management insists on calling one meal a quarter of a day, thereby charging at the rate of $4 a day for a $3.50 rate, why not do likewise when a traveling man makes use of the rom to exhibit his samples for a short time? The writer has stop- ped at nearly every large hotel in the State and in none of them do they make such unfair charges as at the Dresden. Incidentally, the management was ar- rested recently for serving skimmed milk to his guests. Brook trout will be another excuse for a merchant not being on hand to greet the traveling man. Carl Hauser, National Cash Register Co., Detroit branch, and district organ- izer for the Order of Fleas, says his idea of a life of ease is to be a clerk in a country hotel. . A. Grunwell, general merchant at Smith Creek, was in Detroit looking over the new styles last week, George Netschke, the leading actor “where fashion reigns,’ at the corner of Chene and Gratiot (also known as Snubb Junction), according to friends, is to take his annual trip through Ire- land shortly. George is one of Gratiot avenue’s successful merchants, conduct- ing an up-to-the-minute haberdashery and shoe store. The early bird catches the’ worm— so does the foolish fish. Mr. Cook, member of the firm of Cook Bros., Gaylord, was in Detroit over Sunday. Cook Brothers own a large department store that is a credit to a town the size of Gaylord. “Billy” Morash, who has recently re- turned from Florida and taken over the management of the Morash Hotel, at Carsonville, is making many improve- ments about the place. Like many other great men, President Wilson will have to die in order to have the Detroit Free Press say a good word for him. James J. Hickey, contractor and deal- er in automobiles, is going to tour Rus- sia in a new auto. “Jimmie” will not ride in a machine of his favorite color, as he will accede to his wife’s (who is also of German extraction) wishes. The new automobile will be painted green. General C. R. Hawley, who has just returned from a Western trip, was a business visitor in Detroit last week. Fverett W. and Roy E. Pingree, for- merly with the Pingree Co., shoe manu- facturer, have embarked in the shoe manufacturing business under the style of the F. C. Pingree Sons Co., having se- cured space in the Holiday Box Co. building at 32-34 Fort street, west. Both are young men with plenty experience, having worked themselves up in the old company until they became officers. Associated with them in the new ven- ture is B. T. Boylan, who knows every phase of the shoe business, having spent thirty-two years in charge of differ- ent manufacturing departments making men’s shoes. The new plant started operations last Monday. Their many friends and acquaintances will watch with interest the growth of the new concern, for with such talent behind it, the F. C. Pingree Sons Co. is bound to grow, incidentally helping Detroit become a greater mercantile market than ever. Having individual towels isn’t all that is necessary to conduct a hotel success- fully. ' The writer believes that if every traveling man in Grand Rapids could only realize what a friend they have in Neil DeYoung, district passenger agent, there would not be a Pere Marquette knocker in Grand Rapids among the boys. Mr. DeYoung is ever willing to go out of his way to be of service to his patrons, as we have good reason to know. The Pere Marquette needs friends—Nei]l DeYoung deserves friends —and the traveling men are the friends he should have. A great many men who have become successful since becoming benedicts still insist that they are self made men. A. Bailey, general merchant of Tren- ton, was in Detroit last week. G. D, Colburn, sales manager for the Alumium Cooking Utensils Co., of New Kensington, Pa., visited Detroit last week in the interest of his company. Clark Walborn, 80 Kellogg street, is the local representative. Clark is also well known throughout the State, having traveled through the Lower Peninsula for a number of years. Selling alumium ware is but one of his pet diversions, the other being to gather in fresh eggs from a sanitary chicken coop every morning—and evening. Learn one thing about Detroit: The year 1914 finds Detroit with some base- ball team. A. Blumeneau, one of Whittemore’s successful merchants, was in Detroit last week. William T. Helfer, who has been con- nected with the automobile industry al- most since its inception, has accep:ed a position as sales manager for the Jeffry-Dewitt Co., manufacturer of spark plugs, etc. Mr. Helfer, before coming to Detroit, was connected with the Racine Manufacturing Co., of Ra- cine, Wis. Next Saturday night, May 2, Detroit Council will give the final dance of the _ season at St. Andrews hall on Congress street. Traveling men who will be in Detroit on that night are cordially in- vited to attend. As this will be the last dance of the season given by the Council, a good sized crowd is expected. A fellow might slip on the ice, but the ice companies in Detroit won't give him a chance to slip on the ice bill. Fred Wendland has taken charge of the dress goods and silk departments in the H. G. Wendland Department Store at Bay City. While Fred is a young man and has had but limited experience, he has all the ear marks of a real “trader’—a real chip of the old block, as it were. H. G. Wendland, from a very modest beginning, to-day owns one of Michigan’s prominent department stores. C. G, Cole, of Bad Axe, was in the Detroit market a few days ago in the interest of his general store. A woman down in Indiana owns a quilt that is 100 years old: In Michigan we have several hotels that are using quilts at least that old. George Drach, of the Adam Drach Co., and Marshall Butters, Ludington, attended the wedding in Detroit last week of Miss Elsie McDonald and Harry Hammond, also of Ludington. Mr. Drach acted in the capacity of best man to the groom. Spain has 26,367,486 domestic animals. The report does not state how many of that number are married men. We wonder if, when the Dresden Ho- tel buys a half pound of something or other at $1 a pound, they will give up 75-cents for it, or 50 cents for a quar- ter pound? Wesley Mills, who accepted a posi- tion, recently as manager of the cloth- ing§ and, furnishing goods department for the Mihlethaler Co., at Harbor Beach, is very well known throughout a portion of Michigan, where he rep- resented a Toledo house as _ traveling salesman. Perhaps there is no man in this section who is better versed in the clothing business than is Mr. Mills, al- though his knowledge is general of the mercantile business, having spent the greater part of his life at it. Before going to Harbor Beach, he was con- nected with the Oppenheim Co., Bay City, in the clothing department. Har- bor Beach is fortunate in having a clothing, and furnishing goods man of the caliber of Wesley Mills. Statistical note: The United States in the past three years produced 53,760,- 000 pounds of maple sugar. A large proportion originated from the maple trees, we presume. Frank Dreese, well-known merchant, formerly of Sparta, now conducting a dry goods and clothing store at Gray- ling, was in Detroit last week. Harry Whitbeck, serious, elongated, hard working salesman for Burnham, Stoepel & Co., shoots this one straight at us without even smiling: “Despite the fact that fresh air is the best thing for the lungs, many traveling men in- sist on filling their lungs with hot air.” W. Gardner, general merchant of Rochester, was in Detroit on business last week. News reports state that the Harry W. Watson Co., of Flint, has leased the Metropole Hotel for a term of fourteen years, beginning in 1918, when the lease owned by the present owners expires. The Metropole is located in Detroit’s busiest section and the proper- ty is very valuable. While the Harry W. Watson Co. is very well-known and has hosts of friends among the traveling men, it would not need the patronage of its personal friends, as the hotel, which contains 150 rooms, is generally taxed to its capacity, owing to its fine location. The spring fever must have attacked the traveling men’s friend, Guy Pfander, last week. Not a line from Foodville. The man who really has a good time is the one who stayed home the night before. He can have a good time in the morning counting the money he didn’t spend. Glenn Knight is the latest acquisition to Detroit’s contingent of traveling men, having accepted a position as representa- tive for the Franco-American Food Co., Jersey City, N. J. Before goirig with the Franco-American Co., Mr, Knight was: connected with the Regal Motor Car Co. He will have an able.instruc- tor in the person of his father, E. G. Knight, who for years has been one of the most successful grocery salesmen in Detroit, representing the wholesale grocery house of Lee & Cady. Glenn’s many friends wish him success in his new venture. Everywhere about the State is found advertising literature and posters, re- minders of the U. C. T. convention to be held in Saginaw, June 12 and 13. The activities being displayed by the Saginaw Council in advertising the Grand Council meeting speaks well for the meeting itself. Incidentally, we shall be pleased to receive any news items of interest to put before Trades- man readers, relative to the work being carried on by the different committees. All do not board at swell hotels who write on said hotel’s stationery. W. C. Acklin has opened an office in the Ford building for the Acklin Stamping Co., of Toledo, manufacturer of metal stampings for automobile parts. The business of the company has been growing at such a rate that the opening of a Detroit office was made in order to keep in touch with its local trade. Mr. Acklin is also Secretary of the company. * After all, many large bills are sold— by hot air. Donald Eade, a young man, found a position about two years ago with the Best Stove Co., manufacturer of gas ranges. His first work was that of help- er to the more experienced workers in the factory. Later he was made ship- ping clerk. A short time ago an open- ing presented itself for a traveling sales- man for the company. Young Donald, owing to his youth, was, with many misgivings, given the position. The mis- givings have since turned to wonder af his success. To-day Donald Eade is one of the most successful gas range salesmen in the State—all within a per- iod of two years. TERPRISES, sure Cheap Power. Address, Pere Marquette Railway Co. FRANK W. BLAIR, DUDLEY E. WATERS, SAMUEL M. FELTON, Receivers FACTORY SITES AND LOCATIONS for INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES IN MICHIGAN The Pere Marquette Railroad runs through a territory peculiarly adapted by Accessibility, Excellent Shipping Facilities, Healthful Climate and Good Conditions for Home Life, for the LOCATION OF INDUSTRIAL EN- First-class Factory Sites may be had at reasonable prices. Saginaw Valley and Electrical Development in several parts of the State in- Our Industrial Department invites correspondence with manufacturers and others seeking locations. All inquiries will receive pains- taking and prompt attention and will be treated as confidential. GEORGE C. CONN, Freight Traffic Manager, Coal in the Detroit, Mich. 3 np nanistnnaicineren 4 April 29, 1914 Mr. Neddermyer, of the T. Nedder- myer Co., of Richmond, was a Detroit business visitor last week, George Sattler is some automobile builder. Of that everyone will agree. George is some gardener also (?) .> Eggs, Poultry, Beans and Potatoes at Buffalo. Buffalo, April 29.—Creamery but- ter, fresh 22&25c; dairy, 20@22¢ poor to good, all kinds, 12@1S8c. Cheese — New ancy, 144@l15c: choice 13@14c; poor to common, 6a 12e; faney old, 17@iiive; @16c. Eegs—Choice, fresh, 20@2Ic. Poultry (ive)—Turkeys, 16@18c; cox 12@13c; fowls, 17@18c; ducks, 18 (@20c; dressed chicks, 18@20c; fowls, L7@18c. Beans—Marrow, $3@3.35; medium; ter, fresh, 22@25c; dairy, 20@22c: poor to good, all kinds, 12@18c. Potatoes—75(@80c per bu. Rea & Witzig. Butter, choice 15 Bread the Daily Diet Of so many millions is deserving of the greatest consideration. millers recognize this and make it their aim to produce Flour that will make the best Bread. The Hoffmans of Enterprise, Kansas, millers of Fanchon Flour for three generations, have the last word in mill equipment and take great pride in making ‘““FANCHION, THE QUALITY FLOUR” the Best That Kansas Can Produce. rN Judson Grocer Co. THE PURE FOODS HOUSE GRAND RAPIDS Wholesale Distributors for Western Michigan Leading (Unlike any other paper.) DBVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY. Grand Rapids, Mich. Subscription Price. One dollar per year, if paid strictly in advance; two dollars if not paid in ad- vance. Five dollars for six years, payable in advance. Canadian subscriptions, $2.04 per year, payable invariably in advance. Sample copies 5 cents each. Extra copies of current issues, 5 cents; {issues a month or more old, 10 cents; issues a year or more old, 25 cents. Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice as Second Class Matter. E. A. STOWE, “Editor. April 29, 1914. CURIOUS WAR SITUATION. The situation, as between the United States and Mexico, is so peculiar as to make accurate forecast difficult. We are invading Mexico, but we have not declared war. There are numer- ous possibilities in the field. Huerta may give up the fight. Our navy may simply hold the sea-ports and await developments. We may advance on Mexico City and attack Huerta in his stronghold. We may have the passive or active co-operation of Caranza and Villa in the north of Mexico, or we may be drawn into hostilities with them as well. No one is clear in mind as to these points at the mo- ment, and President Wilson and his associates seem as much in doubt as any one. The action of financiers when war breaks out, takes account of many considerations. The first necessarily is, what the war will cost, and there- fore how large will have to be a be- Government's! requisitions on the investment market. If a war bids fair to be long and costly, then two inferences follow—one , that large supplies of capital will be used for it, which would otherwise be available for peaceful industry; the other, that prices for the new Gov- ernment issues will be lowered to find a market, which will usually draw capital out of existing securities whose price is relatively higher, with a view to investing it in the invit- ing “war loans.” This is why question of the dura- tion of war comes first; for in every serious conflict of recent years (in- cluding the Balkan War, the Russo- Japanese War, the Transvaal War, and our own Spanish War), the total outlay of an aggressive combatant has averaged at least a million dol- lars per day. England spent a bil- lion dollars in the two and _ three- quarters years of the Tranvaal War; Japan spent as much in the year and a half of its war with Russia. 3ut this is not all that financial markets have to consider, when the war begins. There may be circum- stances which will drag other nations than the original combatants into the melee. This, to be sure, has not ac- tually happened since the wars of the first Napoleon (unless one allows for Italy’s voluntarily entering the Cri- mean War in 1855), but it is always a possibility. ligerent MICHIGAN TRADESMAN It is plain enough that if, as Wash- ington has intimated, we might have to raise 100,000 to 400,000 volunteers, then our per diem expenses might approach the familiar total. Our Gov- ernment would undoubtedly, have to borrow heavily and that may have been at least one influence on the mysterious collapse of the European stock markets. But that, again, de- pends on the course of events in the near future, and it also depends on the duration of the war. The cost of our Spanish War averaged fully one million dollars per day, but it lasted less than four months, and was financed without difficulty at home, and without foreign lenders. This is among the problems of the moment. It will be remembered that the Spanish War was a naval con- flict in the main, the land operations being of relatively slight significance. A Mexican conflict would not be a naval war, and it is wholly a matter of conjecture what the land opera- tions would involve. The Mexican War of 1846 lasted nearly two years; but that was because we began with an invasion from the Texas border and ended by entering Mexico, as we did last week, at Vera Cruz. The course of the markets, during the next few weeks or months, will be mainly governed by the financial and invest- ing community’s impressions on these points. STILL SLOWING DOWN. 3usiness is no better, and slow- ness is becoming chronic. Dry goods houses are running behind in their forward sales, as compared with last year, as interior distributors are go- ing slowly in placing orders. Manu- facturers generally complain about the limited orders and have reduced their output to about 50 per cent. of normal. At the rate business is go- ing, it will reduce stocks down to a minimum and place distributors in a position where they will have to buy in the near future. What has most impressed our peo- ple, in the face of recent Mexican developments, has been the lack of any considerable volume of liquidation in the stock market, in the face of de- velopments calculated to be at least mentally depressing. This has induc- ed many observers to take a rather more cheerful view of the financial outlook. This position is due, how- ever, almost wholly to the interfer- ence, based on the market itself, that the worst has been discounted. It is admitted that war, of even a minor character, must involve economic waste and destruction of capital. But with prices of securities already at a low level, there is some inclination to believe that the immediate effect of any broadening of war activities in Mexico might operate to stimulate rather than depress general business and the financial markets. In any case, provision for war will enhance the demand for certain goods required by the Government, and this, in turn, must have some indirect ef- fect on other lines of trade. One also hears the argument that this con- flict may cause legislators at Wash- ington to turn their attention away from plans for perpetual regulation of business interests, and might pos- sibly even cause them to be more charitably disposed towards business institutions generally, in the face of this new National problem. On the other hand, it is hoped that the situation holds little possibility of great disturbance. With the credit of the Mexicans so low as to prevent their levying on the world’s money markets, and with the present world- wide ease in money such as to enable the United States to obtain any rea- sonable amount of funds, there seems little possibility of any considerable financial pressure, through the influ- ence of tight money, such as was wit- nessed in the Balkan conflict. More- over, there is lacking entirely that fear of the conflict developing into an international struggle of the first magnitude the possibility of which, in the case of the Balkan war, was so largely responsible for making that contest one of major importance in the world’s stock markets. THE MEDIATION PROPOSAL. Whatever may be the outcome of the mediation proposed by Brazil, Ar- gentina, and Chili, the proposal and its acceptance by the United States have, at any rate, served a good pur- pose. For one thing the great pow- ers of Europe will see in this effort to find a peaceful and honorable so- lution of a war situation in America that when such a situation arises the sister republics of the Western Hemi- sphere have now such high respect for the important positions of each other .that they can settle their in- ternational troubles among them- selves. This does not imply by any means that we in the North or they in the South wish to “flock by our- selves” to the exclusion of Europe in our councils if at any time the par- ticipation of European Powers should be bound up with the conventions of international courtesy which we shall always seek to observe. For another thing, it must be pleasant for us to reflect that when mediation was pro- posed in the Mexican trouble by the three strong South American states they first said to themselves, so to speak, “we will the three of us unite in speaking to our Big Sister.” The three countries thus addressing our Government through their plenipo- tentiaries at Washington is such a fine and courteous act, quite apart from whether their proffered good offices turn out to be effective or not, that it should have great effect in promoting good feeling, and it is to be hoped if pourparlers ensue, con- tingent on Mexican acceptance, many of our people may be brought to a better realization of the fact that in dealing, now or at any other time, with the governments of such Ameri- can republics as the three that have united in proposing mediation, we shall have to do with men whose skill, competence, and courtesy in the con- duct of international affairs are on a par with what we take for granted in the case of representatives of any one of the European Powers with whom we have had dealings or may have dealings in the future. The school of the South American diplomat, in- deed, is Europe much more than it April 29, 1914 is for our own men in the same call- ing. The incident, as it stand, is one upon which all parties concerned may congratulate themselves, and regard- less of what may be accomplished, it should be productive of much good in our inter-American relations. NEARING THE END. Reports to the Tradesman from Battle Creek Sanitarium are to the effect that the health of Jacob A. Riis has become so impaired as to require his retirement from the activ- ities to which he has been devoted. He is as yet only on the threshold of old age, being not quite 65, and there are not many men in the country who have more fairly won the good wishes of all “men of gentle will” for many years of quiet happiness after a lifetime of active effort. Mr. Riis was one of the vanguard of that army of men and women who, in the past five and twenty years, have been laboring to improve the lot of the least fortunate of their fellow- beings, and have quickened the Na- tional conscience in this whole do- main of thought and feeling and ac- tion. In his work, and his talk, and his writing, about condition in the slums of New York, there was a qual- ity of heartfelt sympathy, made all the more moving by a kindly and gen- uine humor, which was _ peculiarly contagious. A certain simplicity of mind, which in some matters that he touched was not to his advantage, only strengthened him in what he said and what he did about the wretchedness of Five Points, the cry- ing need of downtown playgrounds and parks, and other concrete things that he fought for and won in behalf of the poor of New York. He can take to himself, in his retirement, the satisfaction that goes) with having done good work himself, and having been the cause of good work, and of good feeling, in others. JUST RULING. The recent ruling of the State Com- missioner of Insurance, embodied in a letter to the Michigan Tradesman published elsewhere in this week’s pa- per, is a very just one, as pictures very often attain increased value in future years. This value is easily as- certained by appeals to experts. In- surance companies are very skeptical about the values of pictures and paint- ings of this kind, as the ideas of the real owner of the picture often ex- ceeds the value placed upon same by experts. The value of a picture is, of course, greater in the estimation of one person than another on ac- count of some sentimental value at- taching to same and which really has nothing to do with the actual value of the picture. It is so seldom that serious losses occur to valuable paint- ings that any discussion as to the real value of the painting or picture very seldom arises. Under the illegal and dishonest subterfuge employed by the insurance companies, the insurer stood no show in dealing with crafty and unscupulous adjusters and the Tradesman joins with the insuring public in expressing its thanks to John W. Blodgett and his legal rep- resentative for taking the initiative in abolishing such an abuse. tenga i ' tetas st April 29, 1914 THE NATIONAL GUARD. Why It Should Be More Heartily Supported. Lansing—April 21—Captain John H. Schouten, of Company K, 2nd Infantry Michigan National Guard, of Grand Rapids, has. called my attention to your editorial, “National Guard and You.” Permit me to express the thanks of the Michigan National Guard for your attitude as expressed in this editorial. It covers our views regarding the ser- vice in a most excellent manner. The only trouble with the Michigan National Guard to-day is a lack of un- derstanding among the people of Michi- gan as to the value of the organization to them individually and as a whole. As at present constituted the Michigan Na- tional Guard offers a system of training for young men which is most valuable in fitting them for civilian life as well as preparing them for service in case the Nation needs soldiers. A young man who serves in the Guard finds that opportunities for ad- vancement depend upon his own initi- ative and his ability to make his way by individual effort. Among several hundred other young men dressed exactly as he is dressed and living exactly as he lives he finds that station in civil life means nothing and that if he is to secure for himself an advancement it must come by effort and discipline or difficulties that entitle him to leadership, It also incul- cates the spirit of consideration for others and a knowledge of men which is very important. Factory managers who have watched the results of service: of young men in the National Guard have frequently told me that this service has been the means of developing many young men in their employ as foremen and other positions. The Guard stands to-day as an organ- ization of volunteers and this sentiment is one worth the attention of the people as an important means of perpetuating the Nation. No young man can come to a field service camp without becoming imbued with a National spirit and a loy- alty to the flag which means much to the Nation. The National Guard should have such support among the people of Michigan as would establish a system whereby every young man would be expected to serve at least one term of enlistment as a part of his duty as a citizen of his country. Contact with the spirit and sentiment of the Michigan National Guard can not help but impress one with the serious purpose of the officers and men and the value of the training in all ways to those who participate in it. It is through such editors as yourself that we can hope to make the National Guard mean to all of the people what it now means to those who are aware of its purposes and know all the work being done. Rov C. Vandercook, Adjutant General From William Judson. Grand Rapids, April 21—As an honor- ary member of the National Guard, and also deeply interested in the Guard as a citizen, I wish to thank you for your ar- ticle printed in the issue of April 15 en- titled “National Guard and You.” Your good article will go a long way in correctly advising the public in refer- ence to the Guard and the importance of maintaining it in the highest degree of efficiency. I hope all the members of our next Legislature will extend liberal financial support to the Michigan National Guard. They should have better meeting places, better equipments and __ better pay, and our State of Michigan is rich enough to stand for the sensible support of this important organization. I wish to thank you for your timely editorial. William Judson. From Philo C. Fuller. Grand Rapids, April 20—My attention has been called to your article in the Tradesman entitled ‘National Guard and You,” and I heartily endorse what the article states in regard to: the Na- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN tional Guard, especially where you say “The real safety of all, poor and rich alike, lies in the power of the people to enforce their laws.” The laws must be upheld or else mob rule succeeds and where that occurs the poor suffer most in the end. In fact, in all wars the poor are the greatest sufferers. If the time ever comes when we all live under the Great Law, namely, “Do as you would be done by,” other laws will not be necessary, consequently no force needed to enforce them. Let us all hope that that time and law will come. Philo C. Fuller. From Charles E. Belknap. Grand Rapids, April 21—In the April 15 edition of the Michigan Tradesman, I note your editorial on the “National Guard.” T have long been aware that a strong undercurrent was working to defeat the object of our National Guard and_ to prevent its retaining full membership. Every thinkingman—every man who has in his heart a single spot of loyalty towards his country—-knows that if this grand country of ours is to stand, its laws must be enforced. If the Civil Government cannot or will not enforce the law, then that duty must necessarily fall on the shoulders of our National Guard. Any man or body of men who de- liberately interferes with the National Guard in its effort to protect life and property is a traitor to his country and should be treated as such. Any man who discourages or deters the loyal American from joining the Guard, is a menace to public safety and should be severely dealt with. Our National Guard should receive every encouragement from each and every member of society, regardless of any and all affiliations. Your editorial is timely and is none too strong. I realize that it takes cour- age in these days to write as you have, and want you to feel that what you have said is appreciated by every man who has live blood in his veins. Charles E. Belknap. From Otto H. L. Wernicke. Grand Rapids, April 21—The leading editorial appearing in the Tradesman last week entitled “National Guard and You” is a thoughtful and timely exposition of a situation which challenges the patriotism of every citizen. As an indication of my attitude, I am enclosing herewith, copy of a commu- nication which I directed to the Grand Rapids Battalion last September. You may make such use of it as you may think proper. ©. H. L. Wernicke. Mr. Wernicke’s Letter to the Grand Rapids Battalion. Grand Rapids, Sept. 23—This after- noon, Captain Hurley solicited my co- operation to increase your list of hon- orary membership as a means of more adequate financial support, and I take this carly opportunity to say that IT am wholly and unreservedly at your serv- ice. I have drafted the outline of subscrip- tion paper, of which I enclose a copy. This expresses my sentiments and I dowt give a rap who knows it. It seems to me that you should be able to secure no less than two thousand hon- orary members of the best men in this community, who, like myself, still es- teem it their duty and great pleasure to show the boys how much they are ap- preciated and that they are backed up to the limit. It seems to me that a systematic can- vas of a selected list of names should result in securing at least three mem- bers out of every five called upon, when their eyes are opened to the real facts of the situation. O. H, L. Wernicke. Pledge Prepared by Mr. Wernicke. We, the undersigned fesident tax- payers of Grand Rapids, Michigan, do hereby pledge ourselves to uphold, en- courage and support of Grand Rapids em Battalion of the Michigan National Guard, and each for himself hereby makes application for an honorary mem- bership in said organization and prom- ises to pay the sum of Ten Dollars upon receipt of a membership certificate. Our support in this manner is cheer- fully given to this volunteer body—not as a favor, but in recognition of the debt that every citizen owes to this excellent patriotic body of our young men who so unselfishly qualify them- selves to perform the duties of a soldier; not only without compensation, but often involving material sacrificés in time, money, health and opportunities. We cannot fail to recognize that in every crisis this Nation has been and is now almost wholly dependent upon its citizen soldier. It is the only army now possessed by the State through which it is possible to ensure to its citizens the constitutional guarantees of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, whenever and wherever assailed in man- ner or force beyond the power of local authorities to cope with, We are firmly convinced that the State and Nation do not treat their citi- zen soldiery with a degree of liberality consistent with the importance of the responsibilities assumed or the services rendered, nor compatible with the per- sonal sacrifices which such services in- volve. The lukewarm support of the State Militia by the Legislature, is a regret- table fact and is due in a measure at least to organized opposition of numer- ous voters who chafe under law and order when enforced against their self- willed defiance. Certain anarchistic bodies in this State styling themselves citizens, whose members arrogate to themselves special rights and privileges which they deny to others; who enjoy the protection and other great benefits of social order; are openly hostile to the National Guard and advocate its abo- lition. Such un-American organizations prohibit their own members from exer- cising the glorious right of American citizenship by enlisting in, or in any other manner, giving help or encourage- ment to the National Guard. In view of these extraordinary con- ditions fraught with real danger to the very foundations of society and to every individual person, and further, because these influences in themselves tend to make membership in our National Guard constantly more irksome and annoying, thereby arresting its effective growth and potency, we ask every right think- ing man in this city to join with us in giving to the boys of the Michigan Na- tional Guard their right hand of fellow- ship, their moral encouragement and at least the very little financial assistance resulting from an honorary membership. Let us show the Khaki boys that the best people in this country are with and for them;—that is the way to meet the needs of the hour—real soldiers. From Charles B. Kelsey. Grand Rapids, April 21—I read with much interest an article printed in your paper on April 15 on the Nation- al Guard. Having once been a member of the Guard myself and being an honorary member at this time, it ar- rested my attention. I have never been able to understand why there should be antagonism to the Nation- al Guard unless it was from the fact that many of our new citizens are from foreign countries and have a nat- piral dislike to standing armies. The National Guard is a citizen who has volunteered to serve his country in case of disturbances which get be- yond the control of the police and other local authorities. No citizen in the pursuit of his legitimate duties is ever molested by a policeman or a member of the National Guard. Chil- dren upon the streets of the city of Grand Rapids have no more fear of the police or Guardsman than of any other person because they are con- scious of the fact that there is no reason why they should be molested. No law abiding citizen should ever have reason to fear the citizen sol- 9 diery. They are never called upon to exercise authority except where law- lessness has passed beyond control of the usual police authority or threatens to do so. Their presence to preserve life and property is at times neces sary, and anyone who has given the subject much thought is bound to ac- knowledge they have almost univer- sally been the means of preventing great loss of life, to say nothing of property and the preservation of law and order, without which no govern- ment can stand. Any well ordered and reasoning citizen who believes in law and order, the preservation of peace, the lawful pursuit and conduct of business can have no opposition to the volunteer soldier. Without him at times there would be anarchy. Labor and capital would both be without employment. Until such time as all disputes can be settled amicably, there will at times be disturbances and riots and for the protection of life and property of all the people there must be the State Militia. [ cannot conceive what a govern ment would do without some police force. [| do not think the people who Oppose the militia reason out what would be the condition that might ob- tain if people were allowed to go the limit in disputes that sometimes arise. It would’ bring about chaos and conditions such as prevail in Mex- ico at the present time, which no loyal citizen of this country would want to see. It will be a sorry day for any state that shall abandon the volunteer soldier. Charles B. Kelsey. From Huntley Russell. Grand Rapids, April 26—I wish to commend you for the article in your last issue entitled “National Guard and You. To my mind it seems as if the public are very modest. to say the least, in their encouragement given to the boys who night after night meet and drill, and perfect them- selves in the art of protecting our State with such meager incentives and at such real personal sacrifice. After the police have failed, after the sher- iffs are through, it is these painstak- ing boys who finally enforce law and order, because they, while the others slept, were mindful of their State and were awake to the future needs of their country. Huntley Russell. Immaterial. Diner—I think I'll try some fish to- day. Waitress—Bluetish, or whitefish, ? sir? Diner—It doesn’t matter; I’m color blind. % %. To try a FLOUR that is noticeably different and noticeably better after using ordinary kinds surprises most people—and may surprise YOU. WYKES & CO. DISTRIBUTORS GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN April 29, 1914 10 Tie - Vy F NE 4 = S SS ~ — ~~ = = E $s ay - we : Rey : - an SS *— — = SS SEN Sys <—y = 4 E os ~ ry —— |Z, \ tee Mens 2 x | > = LF Tiss \ at oe How to Meet Competition in the Clothing Line. In a previous issue of this maga- zine the writer gave the results of his cbservations on specializing in the clothing business in a smali city, to meet the competition at home and the near-by trade center, Los Ange- les. It is with pleasure that in this is- sue | give the results of an investi- gation of a clothing store that has built up a good trade under far differ- ent conditions, as to territory and population. In the cone case success was built up in a small town on the ocean beach, and in this case in a city of some 35,000 inhabitants—reputed to be the richest city of its size in the United States—with the large and flourishing city of Los Angeles but a dozen miles away and a round-trip carfare of but Under the circumstances this is a far twenty-five cents. more interesting case for many of our readers who are in a like atmos- phere. This broader field has been invad- ed by a clothier of broad experience from one of the larger inland cities of the South, who, forced by health conditions to seek a more equitable climate, came to Southern California. Upon his arrival here, some eighteen months ago, he looked around for a location to continue the clothing business. The city, where he was visiting some friends, so pleased him that he sought to effect a lodgment there; but the field was covered by seven large and prosperous clothing firms, which catered to the wealthy clement, with large and well selected general stocks of high-class merchandise. To eo into the trade with such old and well established competition he well knew he was taking a long chance; not but that he was well equipped with a thorough knowledge of his business, but to fight is to lose money, and he had no money to lose. With the heavy fixed charges of fixtures, light and big rents, to give an even standing to his store he would have had to spend thousands of dollars in getting well started, and he felt it to be too risky. He Decides to Specialize. Evidently a new angle to the game must be found to attract the trade; and then came the inspiration to “spe- cialize.”” A new man or firm must have a novel or solid attraction to offer; without this the pull will be a hard and long one, and he figured it out that there are always many men in a community, no matter how well off per capita, who will practice econ- omy in dress. In this out-of-door climate it is common to see men worth hundreds of thousaands of dollars quite plainly dressed, driving their automobiles, or even in overalls and jumpers, enjoying the open air, in making gardens, trimming lawns or amusing themselves with raising chickens. All these will buy substan- tial clothing at a popular price. To secure a community of inter- ests a partner was found who was also a clothing man. To him the scheme was attractive, and the $15 suit store became an accomplished fact. To make the idea stronger it was determined to specialize on a line of hats at $2, trousers at $3, men’s shirts at $1, ties at 25 and 50 cents, underwear only at popular prices Knowing the Markets. Having acquired an acquaintance with the manufacturing markets of the United States in their former lo- cations, these men were better equip- ped with a knowledge of how and where to buy than the average cloth- ier, and this is the keynote of their success, for through this experience they are enable to give most satis- factory values to their customers. A good location was found “just around the corner” from the busi- ness center of the city, where a store was. secured, fronting north, with a front of about thirty feet and with a depth of approximately cighty feet. Two good show windows flank- ed the single door, and in the vesti- bule at the front was an island plate- glass showcase of generous size. The finish was dark mission oak, and this color scheme was carried out in the plain but neat fixtures, consisting of six racks on which to display the suits on the right as one entered the store. On the left were the shirts and the other furnishings, on shelves of the same dark colored mission oak. At the rear of the house the hats were arranged on shelves about six feet high. Three tables occupied the cen- ter of thé store, on which are dis- played suits when selling them. Glass showcases formed the count- ers for selling the furnishings, as well as serving to display shirts and The walls were tinted a soft cream, and with a high ceiling, the store was most attractive. Pen- nants were used to good advantage to decorate the bare spaces on the high walls, with pleasing effect. small wares. The rent is one hundred dollars per month, the electric bill is but six dol- lars on an average, the taxes are about equal to the insurance: this latter is at the rate of one dollar ten. Policy of the Store. In discussing their buying and sell- ing plans, the senior partner of the store said: “Two hundred suits of weli known makes were bought. to find out just what the trade here demanded. All these are carried under our own name’ because the customer only knows tbe man from whom he buys, and the man who buys popular-priced merchandise is not ordinarily a very close reader of National advertising. It may do all right for a store handling high- priced lines to carry advertised s iis, but with us it is different. “We hunted the country over for extra values in $3 trousers, and our $2 hats are as good as many soid at far more. We do not deceive curselves with the false note of ‘imaginary values,’ but we know that what we are selling is the best in the market. No. We do not take any long profits, but confine ourselves to a legitimate gain, which will build up the business on a firm basis. “We buy suits. hats and shirts in the East, as California has not pro- duced merchandise of this so't to meet Eastern competition. Ties are bought here because they are of ex- cellent value, and made xo suit the Ic- cal market. Collars are bought from the agency of well-known manufac- turers who keep a supply house on the coast. Small wares are bought here. Strictly Local Trade. “Our firm does not use the parcel post. The trade we have is strictle local, and we use only the newspa- pers as advertising mediums; we do not appeal to the classes, but to the community at large in the city alone; we do not use personal letters or circulars. “The policy of this concern is to sell, and not keep, the merchandise, and to that end a special sale was recently held, during which the stock of suits was reduced two-thirds, and the other stocks in proportion. We take all discounts, because if we did not it would reduce our prolits most We would not have the prestige of being cash buyers, and many plums would not fall into our yard.” materially. Thus, in a rich man’s town, this plain, substantial $15 suit store is meeting with financial success, and is helping to prove beyond all ques- tion that specializing pays here in the West. The plan could be followed more rigidly in some details, as, for in- stance, there are two lines of. ties, 25 and 50 cents, and two lines of underwear. But it may be that some “customers want to pay more for un- derwear that is usually bought by $15 suit customers. The good jude- ment of the buyer will determine this point, as he is a man of road ex- perience, we can trust his discrim- ination in this regard. Full Line of Sizes. “You can’t sell every customer,” he said, “but you will sell more men with a full line of sizes and patterns at a price than when a large variety of merchandise is stocked in small quantities. In the one case you will have fewer odds and ends; in the va- riety store there is a stock of edds and ends when the house is opened. “There is no room for several spe- cialty stores, at the one price, in a community, because the chief attrac- tion is lost when several make the same claim at the same time. We have the prestige of this town, and some other clothier may come in and try to do what we have done, but it will not be a go. True, he may cut up the trade and cause both of us to lose money, but a man with com- mon sense will avoid which is not profitable.” competition Any clothier who reads this article can analyze his own trade, or in looking jor a location should consid- er the main facts as. given above, and use them as they apply to the condition and situation. But when you decide to specialize—specialize. —Apparel Gazette. W, HONORBILT SHOES t THE LINE THAT SATISFIES » ‘A Advertise Your Town By Uniforming Your Band Boys You can make no better investment Buy Uniforms That Every Citizen will be Proud of We make that kind Style Plates and Cloth Samples Free ——_ Mention The Tradesman THE HENDERSON-AMES CO. KALAMAZOO, MICH. Memorial Day Wecarry a complete stock of FLAGS Red, White and Blue crepe paper, streamers and Jap. Lanterns Order now May Ist dating Will P. Canaan Co. 4, 4, April 29, 1914 BIG RAPIDS BRANCH. Where Every Merchant Reads the Michigan Tradesman. Big Rapids, April 27—-Holton is a village settled in 1860, sixteen miles northeast of Muskegon, the county seat, and thirty-six miles southwest of Big Rapids. It has two churches and a bank. Population, 300. The Tradesman is a regular weekly vis- itor to most of the following busi- ness places. Holten Mercantile Co., merchandise. H. A. O’Connor, drugs. Pomeroy Bros, groceries and meats. S. B. Murphy, general merchan- dise. J. S. Anderson, groceries and shoes. Holten State Bank. Holten Rural Telephone Co. A. C. Nelson, produce. 3runswick is three miles from Flol- ton, the nearest bank location. Pop- ulation, 140. Stage twice daily to Hesperia. George Hewitt, the man- ager of McCallum Bros, general store, is a valued subscribed to the Tradesman. Reeman, three and one-half miles from Fremont, its banking point, has a Christian Reformed church. Popu- lation, 100. This is a busy little burg and a very large volume of business is done here annually. The follow- ing business houses are readers of the Tradesman: 3oven & Co., general merchandise. Nick Tanis, groceries. Albert A. Sneller, hardware. Charles Boyd, produce. Reeman Creamery Co. Fremont, formerly known as lre- mont Center, incorporated as a_ vil- lage in 1875, later incorporated as a city, is surrounded by some of the best farming lands in the State and the farmers find a ready _ sale for everything produced by them. Tlas an extensive canning factory, pickle factory, cider mill, tannery, two flour mills, saw and planing mills, munic- ipal electric light plant and water works system, asphalt streets, good public schools, a county normal, six churches, two banks and a very pro- gressive lot of business men. The Tradesman is a most welcome visitor to the following business houses in Fremont: Fremont Canning Co. Reber Bros., dry goods, clothing, ete. Frank TH. Dallas D, store. i Pikaart Bros., general merchandise. Geo. C. Sausman, groceries. L. D. Puff, hardware. W. W. Pearson, dry goods. Sayles & Powers, clothing. Win. N. Senf, mayor and meat deal- general Smith, department store. Alton, Pioneer drug er. Vallier Grocery Co. Vredeveld & Co., shoes and gro- ceries. G. Bode & Co., shoes. A. C. Brink & Son groceries. Fremont Co-Operative Produce Co. L. J. Graves, bazaar. J. Tloare, bakery. R. D. Miller, groceries. Jake Mulder, groceries. L. E. Norton, drugs. Old State Bank. Fremont State Bank. | Aneus Stewart, druggist. G. E. Hain Co., hardfare and im- plements. i Earl Sherman, produce and feed. H. Alexander, confectionery. Osting Bros., implement dealers. Fremont Lumber & Fuel Co. C. I. Rathbun, jeweler. Jas Stannard, cigars, tobacco, etc. J. F. A. Raider & Son, hardware. J. B. Ketchum, general merchan- dise. A. S. Nordholt, bazaar. R. Vanderwerp, clothing. R. J. Purcey, jeweler. Henry Deters, shoes. Ed Jacklin, meats. N. Warmelink, bazaar. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 11 J. L. Hillyard, produce. E. L. Boyd, produce. The Hotel De Hass, originally built and conducted for years by “Jackie” De Hass, the veteran hotel man, is now in the hands of Fred Kelloge,, who is no novice at the busi- ness, having previously been mine host at the same old stand and has a large acquaintance among the com- mercial men. Van's Inn is a new hostelry recent- ly opened up to the public. and, as there is plenty of business for two good hotels, is receiving a very sat- isfactory patronage. H. N. Van Sickle, or “Van,” as he is more com- monly called, is a thorough hotel man having conducted a summer hotel at the lake for a number of years. White Cloud, the judicial seat of Newaygo county, .is located on the White River, a water power stream, forty-five miles north of Grand Rap- ids. It owns and operates its own electric light and water works plant, has a fire department, local and long distance telephone facilities, churches of four denominations, public hall, two banks, excellent schools and goods stores. The Tradesman has many warm friends among the fol- lowing business places: C. E. Wilson, department store. Barnhard Mercantile Co., depart- ment store. Geo. R. Rosenberg, hardware. W. S. Bird, groceries. A. Q. Adams, hardware. Mrs. A. L. Anderson, hardware. E. H. Lemire, druggist. Newaygo County Bank. Kirst State Bank. Hemily Lumber Co. M. D. Hayward, farm implements. J. Cohan & Co., general merchan- dise. E. B. Fitzgerald, flour mills. Patterson Bros., meats. A. D. Lemire, groceries. P. J. Youngquist, shoes. George Patterson, flour and feed. The Atlantic Hotel is again in the hands of George Blass, the veteran hotel man and baseball player. George is rather fat to play ball now, but he can still make a home run when it comes to attending to the wants of the commercial men. The Central Hotel, conducted by Mrs. M. Gust, is another of the lead- ine hotels of White Cloud and. re- ceives a satisfactory patronage. W. R. Wagers. oe Lipton May Grow Tea In California. Reports emanating from California, and said to have good backing, have it that Sir Thomas Lipton is about to undertake the growing of tea in California on a commercial scale, be- lieving that the climate of California and the general conditions in that State are extremely favorable for the growing of tea. He has notified his agents in that State that he has just shipped several hundred three-year-old chares of an culturist to small tea plants im experienced tea San Diego, where a experiment station will be established. It is said that when Lipton visited California two years ago he was much impressed with the possibilities in California for the growing of tea ona Tt is the in- tention to plant a small acreage im- large commercial scale. mediately and if results are satisfac- tory he will send over a force of ex- pert tea growers who will begin operations on large tracts, with the ultimate intention of supplying the American market with teas of the Lip- ton brand. i —_+~- + Don’t complain because your town doesn’t stipport its home merchants until you are sure you are giving ser- vice that deserves support. “Get Together With your Bookkeeper” Be sure that your system is efficient. Then let us make the forms. You will get the best workmanship and service from a concern that has specialized in this business for ten years. KALAMAZOO LOOSE LEAF BINDER CO. KALAMAZOO, : - MICHIGAN To Fathers an Mothers _ The season is again here when boys and girls begin play- ing in the streets. To avoid possible accident to your chil- dren we respectfully urge you to Keep in Their Minds the Danger of So Doing And give them strict instructions to particularly Watch Out for Street Cars The motormen are on the alert, but the children cannot be too careful, and must be frequently reminded. GRAND RAPIDS RAILWAY CO. BENJ. S. HANCHETT, President and General Manager. SERVICE Service means a development of the best, along the highest lines of business practice and the elim- inating of every possible waste resulting from pernicious methods. WE HAVE SERVICE WorRDEN GROCER COMPANY Grand Rapids—Kalamazoo THE PROMPT SHIPPERS 12 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN April 29, 1914 . = - - BUTTER, EGGS 4xD PROVISION NS = — = Michigan Poultry, Butter and Egg Asso- ciation. President-—H. L. Williams, Howell. Vice-President—J. W. Lyons, Jackson. Secretary and Treasurer—D. A. Bent- ley, Saginaw. Executive Committee—F. A. Johnson, Detroit; Frank P. Van Buren, Williams- ton; C. J. Chandler, Detroit. Preparing Poultry For Market By Crate Fattening. Some weeks ago the Tradesman published a notice of a new bulletin of the Bureau of Animal Industry, giving the summary of a series of ex- periments conducted by the Govern- ment on the commercial fattening of poultry. Werewith is published fur- ther extracts from this bulletin cover- ing more fully some of the results secured: A comparison of the results at the various stations shows that the com- mon practice of feeding broilers and springs for about fourteen days dur- ing the first part of the feeding sea- son and separating -the lots of roasters and broilers about the mid- dle of September, while gradually re- ducing the feeding period of the roasters, is the most profitable prac- tice, unless there is a special reason for feeding the lots longer in the fall. It would appear that by feeding twice instead of three times daily the grain was used more efficiently in producing gains. At one station dur- ing the greater part of the season the birds received a light feed in the morning and a heavy feed at night, thus getting the bulk of their feed in one meal. Some small tests in cram- ming, the results of which were not recorded, produced very good results by feeding only once daily. The ad- vantage of feeding twice as against three times daily depends on other factors as much as on the efficiency of the use of feed, so that each feeder must decide that question for him- self. Very good results can be se- cured by either method. There ap- pears to be less danger of overfeed- ing when feeding only twice daily, but a more experienced feeder is re- quired to regulate the amount to feed in two meals than in three in order to get the greatest amount of feed into the bird. Apparently under average conditions the birds will con- sume more feed in three meals daily, but will use their feed more efficient- ly if fed twice, provided that they re- ceive enough food. A commercial preparation claimed by the manufacturers to stimulate the appetites of birds which are being fattened, was fed in one experiment. Later in the season the test was re- peated. It did not appear to stimu- late the birds’ appetite as the gains of other lots, fed before and after those which received this substance, did not show there was any advant- age in feeding it. Oil of aniseed mixed with pure car- bolic acid, and fed at the rate of one tablespoonful to every 2,000 birds, had been used by one of the feeders in some previous work. It was claimed to have increased the appe- tite of the birds, but it made the bones brittle, so that its use pre- vented good dressing. line salt was fed in one experiment at the rate of four pounds of salt to 10,000 head, without producing any apparent results. The feeders at these stations believed that salt in the feed kept the birds from picking each other, so that when this vice is prevalent it may pay to feed salt, otherwise there is no advantage in adding salt to the ration. Grit was given to the birds in one experiment twice weekly during the first month of the feeding season, but no grit was fed at any of the other stations. At the end of the month the feeding of grit was stopped with- out any apparent effect, and was not fed any more during the season. Birds in good health, which are fat- tened not longer than 16 days, do not need grit, as grit increases the cost of feed and labor without producing better gains. The marked growth of feathers which occurs during a few days of fattening ‘indicates that buttermilk and forced feeding tend to renew feathers rapidly. Chickens which do well in fattening are almost invaria- bly covered with pin feathers, and this is an indication of good results in the feeder. Apparently a large amount of buttermilk in the feed greatly stimulates the growth of feathers, which fact might be noted in connection with the feeding of lay- ing hens during the late summer to promote rapid moulting and the growth of new feathers without forc- ing the birds. The No. 1 grade of poultry ordinar- ily sells for 1 to 2 cents more per pound than the third grade, so that a feeding mixture which will produce a greater per cent. of the No. 1 grade has a commercial value Buttermilk in the feed produces a bleach. An ex- conducted to see whether the addition of condensed to ordinary buttermilk was_ profitable. One gallon of condensed buttermilk was added to ten gallons of ordinary buttermilk from August 24 to Sep- tember 18, and this test was repeated from October 4 to the 18th. The birds did not do well during the hot weather, which occurred about the middle of August. This is also shown in the grading reports. Con- densed buttermilk was fed at this periment was Try F.J SCHAFFER & CO. Eastern Market Detroit, Mich. EGGS AND LIVE POULTRY WRITE FOR QUOTATIONS WHEN IN THE MARKET FOR Potatoes or have any to sell, call or write H. Elmer Moseley Co. Citizens 2417 GRAND RAPIDS. Bell M. 66 MICH. SUN KIST ORANGES _ Send us your order. : Write us for our weekly price list. M. O. BAKER & CO TOLEDO, OHIO The Secret of Our Success is in our BUYING POWER We have several housés, which enable us to give you quicker service and better quality at less cost. M. PIOWATY & SONS GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Western Michigan’s Leading Fruit House SHIP YOUR and EGGS to us. We pay spot cash. Ask for quotations. We also receive Veal and Poultry on consignment. Schiller & Koffman 323-25-27 Russell St. DETROIT, MICH. References: Dime Savings Bank Bradstreet and Dun Mercantile Agencies The Vinkemulder Company Jobbers and Shippers of Everything in Fruits and Produce Grand Rapids, Mich. y 2 nO og i i 8 es POA i i April 29, 1914 time and resulted in an immediate marked increase in the fancy grades of dressed poultry. This increase was greater than the relative increase in per cent. of gain, showing that the increased consumption of butter- milk produced a larger per cent. of fancy poultry, but when this con- densed buttermilk was dropped out of the ration on September 18, the proportion of fancy poultry did not decrease. This would appear to show that the addition of extra condensed buttermilk was profitable only during warm or hot weather, and in fatten- ing small birds. Condensed butter- milk was used entirely in mixing the feed at Stations 2 and 3, adding 1% gallons of water to one gallon of the milk at Station 2 and equal parts of water and condensed buttermilk at Station 3. This large proportion of milk solids showed very marked re- sults in producing a bleach in the poultry. A test in cramming chickens, con- ducted by the feeder at one station on ground Georgia peanuts with buttermilk, produced unfavorable re- sults. The feed was very laxative, and the chickens, although eating well, grew thin instead of fat. A ra- tion containing about 6 per cent. of peanut meal gave good results. The peanuts flavored the flesh and _ pro- duced a peanut-feed chicken which sold at a special price, but the un- favorable effects of feeding a large per cent. of peanut made this ration impractical. A ration consisting of 60 per cent. steel-cut oats, 40 per cent. corn meal, with 34 of a pound of tallow and % pound of fresh meat per 100 head daily, mixed with buttermilk, gave very good results, producing ex- tremely fat chickens. The oats were soaked in buttermilk a couple of hours before feeding. A test was made of cooked meal obtained by adding boiling water to corn meal and allowing this mixture to stand for twelve hours. Some condimental foods were added to this feed, and milk was kept before the birds during the day, but the results were not particularly satisfactory. Another test was made with low- grade flour in place of the steel-cut oats, and this produced almost as high gains at $2 less cost per 100 head on feed. Table or cottonseed oil which cost 45 to 55 cents per gallon was tried in place of tallow. Chopped green alfalfa was added to the ration, but alfalfa has a tendency to color the flesh if fed up to killing time. None of these extra feeds appear to be either necessary to economical. The milk was heated before mix- ing with feed at the different stations as soon as the weather turned cold in the fall. The consistency of the feed depends greatly on the weather. During hot weather the mixture should be made so that it will run rather than drip. In cooler weather it can be mixed with less milk to good advantage, but should drip free- ly. When thick condensed butter- milk is used, the feed can be mixed to a thicker consistency than with ordinary buttermilk. The monthly average of the per cent. of buttermilk to total feed at one station was as MICHIGAN TRADESMAN follows: July, 67 per cent.; August, 70 per cent.; September, 68 per cent.; October, 65 per cent., and November, 66 per cent. From eight to twelve birds were placed in each compartment of the portable batteries at Stations 2, 3, and 4. Twelve birds were too many, as the birds scratched each others’ backs through attempting to feed at the same opening. Ten birds gave good satisfaction at all of the sta- tions, but eight birds seemed to do better at Station 4 during hot weather. Ten birds in a compart- ment allows nine-tenths of a foot of floor space per bird in the battery. Later in the season, when the birds were larger, only eight birds were placed in each compartment. Bat- teries of the size mentioned (2 feet 4 inches wide by 3 feet 10 inches long) will hold eighty broilers or medium-sized springs, or sixty-four large springs or roasters without crowding, but in very hot weather it may pay to place only sixty-four head in each battery, if enough floor space is available. If the chickens are carefully se- lected before they are put into the feeding station, so that no birds with colds or apparently out of condition go into the feeder, and they are only fed for a short period of six to ten days under proper conditions of ven- tilation, it does not appear profitable to employ an extra man to remove “cripples.” The regular help, how- ever, must watch the birds carefully enough to prevent roupy conditions from spreading through the coops, al- though this is not likely to occur during the short feeding periods. Portable batteries placed a few inches apart keep the birds scattered. ——_2> >> —___ Buttermilk to Cure Erysipelas. Popularly, buttermilk has long been believed to be a remedy for erysipelas. Of late, it has been tested by p ysi- cians and is now being warmly recommended by them. The butter- milk is applied in cloth moistened with it and is said to reduce the pain quickly. The fever continuing, but- termilk was also given internally and the temperature fell rapidly. The progress of the disease was checked almost instantly —Milk Plant Month- ly. ——_-+--+-e Buttermilk Cheese. What bids fair to becoming a dis- covery of importance has just been made by John C. Phillips, of Imper- ial, California. It is a new delicious cheese made from buttermilk. If this product becomes a staple marketable commodity, and all indications seem to point to that result, it will add many dollars to the income of the creamery. —_~-->——_—_ “Once,” declares the Philadelphia Public Ledger, which is dangerously near being accused of treason to the sacred cause of closed-shop labor, “the paid lobbyists of the railroads sat in every legislative body, but they have disappeared. There is now an even more dangerous paid lobby of labor agitators who presume to pass in judgment upon every legislative bill introduced.” Watson-Higgins Milling Co. Merchant Millers Grand Rapids tot Michigan We can supply you with all kinds of Southern fruits and vegetables. Write or wire, Citizens Phone 5638. A. J. PHERNAMBUCQ & CO. 138 Ellsworth Ave.,S. W., Crand Rapids. Satisfy and Multiply Flour Trade with “Purity Patent” Flour Grand Rapids Grain & Milling Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. POTATO BAGS New and second-hand, also bean bags, flour bags, etc. Quick shipments our pride. ROY BAKER Wm. Alden Smith Bldg. Grand Rapids, Mich. Geo. L. Collins & Co. Wholesale Live and Dressed Poultry, Calves, Butter, Eggs and Country Produce. 29 Woodbridge St. West DETROIT, MICH. Rea & Witzig PRODUCE COMMISSION MERCHANTS 104-106 West Market St. Buffalo, N. Y. Established 1873 Liberal shipments of Live and Dressed Poultry wanted, and good prices are being obtained. Fresh eggs more plenty and selling well at quotation. Dairy and Creamery Butter of the better grades in demand. We solicit your consignments, and promise prompt returns. Send for our weekly price cur- rent or wire for special quota- tions. Refer you to Marine National Bank of Buffalo. all Commercial Agencies and to hundreds of shippers everywhere, 13 AS SURE AS THE SUN RISES Voist's Oe ae waelel Makes Best Bread and Pastry Dear Grocer: Who are you working for, Mr. Leaks or Mr. Profit? This is not mere TALK, but a sincere business question. A modern 20th Century Standard Computing Scale connects you WITH prosperity. WRITE FOR INFORMATION W. J. KLING 50 Ionia Ave., S. W. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Dandelion Vegetable Butter Color A perfectly Pure Vegetable Butter Color and one that complies with the pure food laws of every State and of the United States. Manufactured by Wells & Richardson Co. Burlington, Vt. THE QUALITY 5c CIGAR AMERICANO Order from your jobber or A. SALOMON & SON MFRS. KALAMAZOO, MICH. Make Out Your Bills THE EASIEST WAY Save Time and Errors. Send for Samples and Circular—Free. Barlow Bros. | Grand Rapids, Mich. Largest and best equipped vulcanizing shop in Michigan. Standard Tire Repair Co. 15 Library St. Grand Rapids, Mich. Use Tradesman Coupons Write or wire us when ever you have POTATOES TO OFFER LOVELAND & HINYAN CO. 236-248 Prescott St. We have seed potatoes to offer in local lots Grand Rapids, Mich. When in the market to buy or sell FIELD SEEDS Call or write MOSELEY BROTHERS Both Phones 1217 Grand Rapids, Mich. Use Tradesman Coupons 14 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN April 29, 1914 — See sansa 4 SSS i TTL seo He = =~ — I, _ = = S . = = a : \ “s+ —_—_-, The final closing of the affairs of of the late First National Bank of Ironwood, will occur on April 30, when the last dividend will be paid. The amount will be 3.87 per cent. The total dividends thus far paid to the creditors are 35 per cent. and this, with the final one to be paid this month, will make a total of 38.87 per cent. {it is said that it is a more than usually bad failure when a Na- tional bank does not pay 75 per cent., while in this case the total payment is but a little more than half of that amount. The total amount of the claims against the institution was $601,776.12. Melvin W. Orr, a Manistique bank- er serving time at Marquette, has been granted a parole, by the Board of Pardons. The case was consid- ered by the Board at its meeting in Jackson two weeks ago, but was pass- ed for further consideration at Lan- sing, as certain papers were not avail- able when the Board took up the case here. Orr was sentenced for a term When the ex-banker asked for a parole he pre- sented a petition signed by 1,000 Man- istique citizens. of two to twenty years. The Bank of Stephenson, in the Menominee county town of that name, last fall had a capital stock of $20,000, as originally subscribed, and a surplus of $21,000 accumulated dur- ing the thirteen years of business. At the same time a liberal dividend had been paid to the stockholders each year. Not a cent had been lost by the Bank during its existence, and be- cause of its good showing the direc- tors decided to erect a new and mod- ern building. This building is now completed and has been occupied. It is of the Doric style of architecture, with two large Bedford stone columns and trimming and pressed brick of a harmonizing color. It is substan- tially constructed with heavy con- crete foundation and solid brick walls. The concrete vault in which the money is kept has more than a mile of reinforcing steel rods, a large burglar-proof door of five-ply chrome steel, weighing 5,000 pounds, and a burglar-proof manganese steel — safe. The vault contains safety. deposit boxes. The latest report of the bank shows the following condition; Capi- tal, $20,000; surplus, $21,000; depos- its, $169,028.78; loans and discounts, $174,159.21. The bank of Allen, Kimberly & Co, at Bellevue, that has long been re- garded as one of the prosperous in- stitutions of Eaton county, will be- come a State bank about May 15, an application for a charter for that pur- pose having been endorsed by Bank- ing Commissioner Edward H. Doyle. All of the old stockholders and a number of new ones will be inter- ested in the new Bank, all of whom represent the leading business enter- prises of Bellevue. H. M. Allen has been President of the Bank for the past twenty years, and C. D. Kim- berly has been associated with him as Cashier for thirteen years. It has been doing business thirty years. nearly A forged check drawn on the First National Bank of Quincy was re- cently cashed by the Allen State Savings sank, A man drove up in front of the Bank at Allen and, getting down from a load of household goods, entered the Bank and presented the check for $282. The man said he was moving to a farm in Litchfield and gave that as his reason for cashing the check. The check was dated March 28 and apparently signed by Boynton & Houghtaling, of Coldwater. They pronounced it a forgery and stopped payment on it at the Quincy Bank when it was presented by the Allen Bank. A similar deal was recently pulled off at Union City, in Branch county, and it is believed the same man manipulated both swindles, as both checks were Quincy Bank. drawn on the T. N. Brockway, who was recently made Cashier of the Albion State Bank, has been compelled to tender his resignation, as it is necessary for Ask for our Coupon Certificates of Deposit Assets Over Three and One-half Million Gen RirisS AVINGSAANK. Kent State Bank Main Office Fountain St. Facing Monroe Grand Rapids, Mich. Capital - - - ~- $500,000 Surplus and Profits - $400,000 Resources 8 Million Dollars 3 is Per Cent. Paid on Certificates Largest State and Savings Bank in Western Michigan GRAND RAPIDS NATIONAL CITY BANK Resources $8,500,000 Our active connections with large banks in financial centers and ex- tensive banking acquaintance throughout Western Michigan, en- able us to offer exceptional banking service to Merchants, Treasurers, Trustees, Administrators and Individuals who desire the best returns in in- terest consistent with safety, avail- ability and strict confidence. CORRESPONDENCE PROMPTLY REPLIED TO The Old National Bank GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Our Savings Certificates of Deposit form an exceedingly convenient and safe method of invest- ing your surplus. They are readily negotiable, being transferable by endorsement and earn interest at the rate of 3% % if left a year. Fourth National Bank United States Depositary Savings Deposits 3 Commercial Deposits 1 3% Per Cent Per Cent Interest Paid Interest Paid on on Savings Certificates of Deposits Deposit Left Compounded One Year Semi-Annually Wm. H. Anderson, President John W. Blodgett, Vice President Capital Stock and Surplus $580,000 J. C, Bisho; Pp Assistant Cashier April 29, 1914 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 15 him to move to Allen, at once be- cause of the ill health of Mrs. Brock- way’s parents. It is with consider- able regret that Mr. Brockway sev- ers his connection with the Bank. R. EK. Schumaker, who has been chief clerk at the Gale plant, has been elected to take the position formerly occupied by Mr. Brockway. Charles Barrell, the Parma banker died recently at University hospital, Ann Arbor of a complication of dis- eases. The head of one of the largest pub- lic utility operating firms in the United States was speaking recently of the underlying reasons for success in his field. “There are a vast range of problems involved in the success- ful development of a public utility,” he said, “varying from the efficient use of labor in the boiler-room to sound methods in world finance. Back of the whole scheme of things there must be not only an intelligent and efficient management, but a broad, sound, wise, and reliable manage- ment, which, by its ability alone can transform an unprogressive company or community into thoroughly pro- gressive economical units.” The business of a light and power company differs from that of an in- dustrial or mercantile concern, in that it is irrevocably wedded to the locality in which it is situated. Should it be in a moribund community, its future must be dark, unless the com- munity can be revived. On the other hand, the more prosperous the com- munity is and the brighter its future, the better are the prospects of the light and power company. The old saying, “Competition is the life of trade,” is being superseded among the quasi-public companies, at least, by a realization that co-opera- tion is the father of mutual profits. Railroads and public utilities have long since departed from the attitude of “public be damned,” and progres- sive communities are coming to real- ize that prosperous public utilities can, in excellent service, render to the communities greater profits than are represented by the entire reve- nues of the public utilities. A prosperous and efficient traction system, which is pushed out into su- burbs, develops suburban real estate, and the opportunities for healthy and happy life in a community to a vast- ly greater extent than the additional revenues that this traction system gets from its suburban service. 22—____ Quotations on Local Stocks and Bonds. Public Utilities. Bid. Asked. Am. Light & Trac. Co., Com. 335 340 Am. Light & Trac. Co., Pfd. 105 107 79 making a prosperous Am. Public Utilities, Pfd. 72 74 Am. Public Utilities, Com. 46 49 Cities Service Co., Com. 89 91 Cities Service Co., Pfd. 74 16 Citizens Telephone Co. 78 SO Comw'th Pr. Ry. & Lt., Com. 591%6 60% Comw’th Pr. Ry. & Lt., Pfd. 80% 81 Comw’th 6% 5 year bond 98 100 Pacific Gas & Elee. Co., Com. 37 39 Tennessee Ry. Lt. & Pr., Com. 14 16 Tennessee Ry. Lt. & Pr., Pfd. 70 ire United Light & Rys., Com. 75 Ge United Light & Rys., Ist Pfd. 75 76 United Lt. & Ry. new 2nd Pfd. 70 72 United Light Ist and ref. 5% bonds 89 Industrial and Bank Stocks. Dennis Canadian Co. 99 105 Furniture City Brewing Co. 64 70 Globe Knitting Works, Com. 135 141 Globe Knitting Works, Pfd. 97 100 G + R. Brewing Co. 130 36140 Commercial Savings Bank 216 220 Fourth National Bank 215 22) G. R. National City Bank 174 17s G. R. Savings Bank 255 Kent State Bank 255 265 Peoples Savings Bank 250 April 29, 1914. LOOK AHEAD According to an eminent English Financier the present year is an exceptionally favorable period for investors to purchase strong stocks at attractive prices. If purchased now, preferred stock of the AMERICAN PUBLIC UTILITIES CO. will yield 72% It owns and operates 14 gas, electric light, heat and power properties serving 525,000 people. Write for earning statements. KELSEY, BREWER & COMPANY Engineers, Bankers, Operators Michigan Trust Building GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. This Company through its de- partments performs ifs varied duties in a clear, simple, accurate manner. Complete accounts are kept and rendered which are easily understood and open to inspection of those interested. Trust funds are kept separate and credited with their earnings, estates care- fully and conservatively managed. [RAND RAPIDS TRUST [\OMPANY 123 Ottawa Avenue, N. W. Both Phones 4391 H-S-C-B Citizens 4445 and 1122 Bell Main 229 United Light & Railways Co. H-S-C-B Write us for quotations on First Preferred 6% Cumulative Stock of the United Light & Railways Co. This stock is exempt from the normal Federal Income Tax to the holder, for the rea- son that the Tax is paid at the source. Send for circular show- ing prosperous condition of this company. : Howe, Snow, Corrigan & Bertles Grand Rapids, Mich. Fifth Floor Mich. Trust Bldg. The Preferred Life Insurance Co. of America THE PREFERRED LIFE INSURANCE CO. OF AMERICA OFFERS OLD LINE INSURANCE AT LOWEST NET COST WHAT ARE YOU WORTH TO YOUR FAMILY ? LET US PROTECT YOU FOR THAT SUM Grand Rapids, Mich. 6% Bonds may be bought from us as easily and safely by mail as in person. Tax Exempt in Michigan. We recommend them for investment. The Michigan Trust Co. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ey ’ HNCA( Ways - YN UOT Qe: UEC ‘ = (((HAe ‘a UA N))t o4 < <7 Sa vy CA pa =a 9/7 |; SS = f S DRY GOODS, — FANCY GOODS*” NOTIO — = \\ "ec = § 2 = : = 8 = = § = 8 = Passing of the Time-Honored Wax Figure. Written for the Tradesman. [It is predicted that the wax figure, so lone recognized as the only cor- rect contrivance for displaying ladies’ dresses, suits and wraps, must go. In- deed it is asserted that it already has gone in the swellest establishment in New. York City and in some of the most exclusive shops in Chicago and over the country generally. Whether the lady with the marvel- lously brilliant complexion and the set, insipid smile and the always-in- perfect-order hair, has gone for good from those places which have taken the initiative in displacing her with the far less expensive headless fig- ure or with no figure at all, and wheth- er she will gradually take her depart- ure from other dry goods and special- ty stores as soon as the stock of her now on hand becomes too grimy or too mutilated for further use, or as soon as the style for discarding her has spread so widely that her pres- ence will mark a store as a back num- ber—remains to be seen. Such an innovation as relegating to the basement the time-honored wax figure sometimes meets with almost universal adoption in a surprisingly short time—sometimes such displace- ment is brief and spasmodic and the old device is again brought into use with a stronger claim for utility than ever. The glass jars or vases of wonder- fully graceful lines and good propor- tions, which, filled with beautifully tinted liquids, forty years ago invari- ably had their place in every drug store, and lacking which no reputable druggist would have thought he pos- sibly could fill a prescription,went their way, perhaps no one can tell just when. Possibly wax figures have the same lack of practical utility. Perhaps gar- ments displayed on a headless dum- my or simply on a rack or frame, will sell as well. Doubtless a woman who is studying some article in a window display can tell just as quickly wheth- er she likes it or not without that lifeless smile above it. Certainly merchants should welcome and adopt any change that will cut out a need- less item of expense. Running expenses are distressingly high at best. Some items are on the principle of the standing army—so long as one merchant maintains a certain line of expenditure, his com- petitors feel that they must also. The only question regarding the wax-faced lady is whether she is a needless expense. If so, let her be discarded without delay. In case she goes, the making of displays on “liv- ing dummies” for very special oceas- ions doubtless will increase. Avoid Premature Display of Goods. Speaking of displays, it is a bad plan to “rush the season” too much with showings of thin, sheer summer fab- rics) On bright, warm days bring out a few pieces to let passers-by know that you have them. When the weath- er changes, whisk them back into their wrappings. Keep your stock in these lines fresh and clean until the weather is warm enough to waken an interest in buying. Who has not seen in Northern Michigan on cold- raw days in May, displays of lawns and mulls and lingerie, that make one shiver to look at them? Furs would be more appropriate. The Ever-Desirable Seventy Per Cent “The Average Overall Wearer is the Bread and Butter of Your Patron- age. He is the man who gets a pay check every Saturday night—and spends a part of it with you if you treat him right. He buys 50-cent neckties, two-for-a-quarter or 25-cent hosiery—he represents seventy per cent of the apparel business. And he doesn’t wait until the end of the month to pay his bills. He is loyal, easily and quickly sold to, and ‘stays put.” This extract, taken from the adver- tisement of an overalls manufactur- ing firm in a clothing paper, is well worded. The truth expressed applies just as aptly to the dry goods busi- ness, and indeed to the grocery and hardware trade and to several other lines as well, as to apparel merchan- dising. The average dry goods man will do well to go right after this ereat and desirable 70 per cent. A man who recently opened a dry goods store confided to an intimate friend, the latter a retired merchant, that he was not getting the business that, with his stock and equipment, he felt he had a right to expect. To this frank acknowledgment the old merchant thoughtfully — replied: “Of course as yet your store is very new, and you can’t expect that peo- ple will all at once break away from the places where they have been buy- ing for years; that is, not in as ereat numbers as you naturally want. You will have these previous attachments to contend with for some time. But I believe that you are suffering great- er loss from many people thinking your place is to swell for them. They have the impression that you have nothing but the latest, most exclusive and highest-priced stuff, and they are afraid to come here. They feel that they would better take their hard- earned dollars and go where they can buy good popular-priced goods, and April 29, 1914 “The Crowning Attribute of Lovely Women is Cleanliness” The well-dressed woman blesses and benefits herself-—and the world— for she adds to its joys. NAIAD DRESS SHIELDS add the final assurance of cleanliness and sweetness. They are a necessity to the woman of delicacy, refinement and good judgment. NAIAD DRESS SHIELDS are hygienic and scientific. They are ABSOLUTELY FREE FROM RUBBER with its unpleasant odor. They can be quickly STERILIZED by immersing in boiling water for a few seconds only. At stores or sample pair on receipt of 25c. Every pair guaranteed. The only shield as good the day it is bought as the day it is made. The C. E. CONOVER COMPANY Manufacturers 101 Franklin St., New York Wenich McLaren & Company, Toronto—Sole Agents for Canada Factory, Red Bank, New Jersey FALL DRESS GOODS ES In order to assure prompt delivery on Dress Goods next Fall, we suggest placing a future order now. Our travelers are out with the samples and we thank you in advance for the courtesy you will extend to them by looking over the line. Storm Serge Sponged Serge Wool Diagonal Wool Sacking French Serge Wool Crepe Wool Panama Henrietta) Cashmere Poplar Cloth Cordette Suitings Tricot Flannel Scotch Plaids Shepard Checks Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. Exclusively Wholesale GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN April 29, 1914 where their humble wants will not be regarded with scorn. “Now of course you haven’t intend- ed anything of the kind. But it’s like this. You have here a big new hand- some store, very fine windows and Then you have a certain amount of ex- good furniture and fixtures. pensive goods, some especially hand- some things selected with excellent: taste and judgment. The bulk of your stock is medium-priced stuff, and in this you are wise. But in all your dis- plays you have given your high-pric- ed goods prominence, to the exclus- ion of the medium-priced. In your advertising you have been talking to the very wealthy alone, who consti- tute only a small fraction of the whole people, certainly less than five per cent. You have had not a word for the families of mechanics and work- ingmen and men employed on small salaries, for women who make their own living—teachers, stenographers and the like—in short, for the great middle class who do nearly or quite three quarters of the buyine that is done in this town. Servant girls are excellent customers. They receive good wages and usually spend freely. (Go night after the trade of alll these people. In a large share of your advertising, talk about the items in which they are interested. Make medium- priced stuff, with prices marked im And when you get any good window. displays of plain figures. of these people into your store, be sure to treat ’em right. Take pains to make them feel at home, and do not fail to let them know that you really want their patronage and ap- preciate it. “Mrs. Artisan, the wite of the car- penter or bricklayer or factory work- er, is a far more desirable customer for the average merchant than Miss Moneybags, the daughter of the cxp- italist, Miss M_—— is all right in her way, but she is not only fastidious, she is apt to be capricious as well, Just when you think you have — her solid, off she goes to the big city and does her shopping for the season. It requires a large stock of very high- priced goods to handle her case at all successfully; and then you can’t count on steady patronage from her as you can from the people who receive only $12 to $25 per.” VFabrix. > + + Banana Statistics. Enough bananas were imported in- to the United States last year to fur- nish peelings sufficient to give the people one hundred slides per capita. ———_+-- 2 ___ Think as much of the advantage your customer will receive from doing business with you as you do of your own profits, and think as much of the rights of your firm as you do of your own prerogatives. It is better to make a fair sized sale and to know that it was scientifically accomplished than it is to bag a little bigger order without knowing whether to credit your business to mere luck or to plia- bility on your customer’s part. Such a sale helps you little in the future. > + > ____ But when the millenium starts in business the man behind the muck rake will be out of a job. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Preparing For the Month of Wed- dings. Written for the Tradesman. Foresight and preparation for the future are essential to success in mer- chandising. The merchant who, not merely content with meeting the problems of to-day, looks a month or two ahead and makes his preparations accordingly, is bound to secure the advantage over the competitor who finds himself compelled to meet the public demand as best he may with an ill assorted and incomplete stock. The early part of May is not too soon to prepare to cater to the trade in wedding presents, which June al- ways brings. In this utilitarian age when useful gifts are coming more and more into vogue, the hardware- man, or the merchant who handles certain lines generally associated with the hardware store, stands an excellent chance to profit by catering to the demand for June gifts. For gifts of an essentially practical nature are a part of every modern hardware stock, The dealer’s business is to suggest practical and appropriate gifts; and to be in a position to supply the demand for these when it comes. Undoubted- ly the average young couple prefer the practical—that is an important fact for the merchant to ‘bear in mind. With a house or apartments to be furnished, usually from very limited means, a kitchen range or a carving set or a carpet sweeper are much more welcome than = articles which are ornamental to a degree without being useful in the least. And in many apartments there is little room for gew-gaws; space is too lim- ited. ; “Make your gift practical” is a good slogan for the man who sells useful gifts. featured in many It forms an excel- lent connecting link between the or- namental and the useful. Here and there cut glass is handled by hard- ware dealers. In cut glass many arti- cles of practical use on the table, and yet which have a highly ornamental value can be had. ‘Tumblers, ca- rafes, knife rests, butter dishes, and similar handy things can be bought at prices which satisfy both the pur- chaser’s purse and his sense of duty. Silverware is hardware stores. In silverware, bread trays, knives, forks, spoons and many kinds of dishes can be stocked. Similarly, hammered brass is often advantag- eously handled. Jardinieres, scuttles, book ends and the like can be offered. These lines, besides being in them- selves profitable to handle, help to attract the purchaser of wedding pres- ents and bridge the way to the more useful and less ornamental lines. A silverware display, or a cut glass dis- play which includes all three orna- mental lines, makes a good leader for the season, and can be shown the last week in May or early in June From these lines there is an easy transition to carving sets. A good carving set is absolutely essential in every home. The cutlery trade in June should be exceptionally good. Then, too, in these days when all modern houses are wired for elec- tricity, there are many handy elec- tricial specialties which will prove in many cases ornamental and in all cases useful. A handsome reading or piano lamp will always be acceptable. In the more practical lines there are electric irons, electric toasters, coffee percolators and other devices, to numerous electrical which additions are being made prac- tically every day. convenient Then there is always the range or heater—if the nearest relatives do not make these a wedding gift, the happy couple will themselves have to make the purchase. And there are kitchen tinware, granite A complete equip- ment of kitchen utensils, in tin, gran- ite or aluminum, or a series of com- utensils, ware and the like. plete sets in all three lines, will make a decidedly catchy window display. It may be advantageous to display these goods in May, well in advance of the month of weddings. There is a double advantage in this. First, such articles are usually sought for “showers,” and these take place sev- eral weeks in advance of the wed- ding. Second, these lines appeal to housewives in that period after the spring housecleaning when they are in decidedly revolutionary mood and on the lookout for more convenient methods of handling the kitchen Thus a kitchen utensils in May makes a good follow- work. display — off up for the housecleaning season and a good starter for the trade in wed- ding gifts. The windows can be used liberal- ly during the month of weddings. 17 People are always interested in wed- dings, and “For the june Bride” is as catchy a sign as can be devised. Often in small places the merchant, through an alert clerk or book-keeper, can secure notice in advance of these happy events; and it is an easy mat- ter for the clerk to personally sug- gest to friends of the participants this, that or the other useful gift which might be appropriate News- paper advertising is always in order in appealing to this class of trade. William Edward Park. _——_2-2.-.—_—_ Ife is, to say the least, an unusual man who doesn’t love himself any more than he loves his neighbor. ——_2-.—___ Pay as you go—but save enough to pay for a return ticket. We are manufacturers of TRIMMED AND UNTRIMMED HATS For Ladies, Misses and Children, especially adapted to the general store trade. ‘Trial order solicited. CORL, KNOTT & CO., Ltd. Corner Commerce Ave. and Island St. Grand Rapids, Mich. Prepare For a Rainy Day Weare splendidly prepared to meet your requirements on Umbrellas in all grades. Prices as ‘low as $4.50 per dozen up to $3.50 each. Wholesale Dry Goods Paul Steketee & Sons Grand Rapids, Mich. JULIUS R. LIEBERMANN Michigan Sales Agent 415 Genesee Ave. Saginaw, Mich. ‘ A Good, Medium-Priced Line suffalo Trunk Mig. Co. MANUFACTURERS OF TRUNKS, BAGS, SUIT CASES 127-139 Cherry St., Buffalo, N. Y. Strong, Write for Catalogue 18 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN April 29, 1914 \'\ ¥ yy mrs ON ES \ =—- : =. a KET: nS TY Bua a} LOAD Ci Ns” a GARR Some Reasons Why Spring Business Is Late. There have been springs when the retail shoe business of the country showed in sales a better three months March of 1914, but there has never been a than January, February and season when shoe dealers have been more determined to conduct their business along better and more pro- gressive lines, which means that while volume of sales is less than a year ago, that they are making better profits and, therefore, are 1 a much better condition to come the conditions which have pre- vailed. over- And these conditions, by the way. are beyond the control of this or any When winter fails to start un- til January, and gets in its best licks ia «6 Macch with blizzards and zero weather that sends a chill along the trade. spinal column cf the country from “usual trade cannot rationally Then there are labor including strikes and lock-outs that have affected all I:nes of business seriously, to say noth- ing of a late Easter and the gencral uneasiness because of the continual Michigan to Louisiana, the volume” of be expected. conditions, bnocking of business interests by the Government. The hesitation of cap- ital to loosen up has thrown thous- ands of men out of employment, and tue effect of this has been harmiul to all lines of retail business. The notable feature of the spring lusiness ts the continued demand for patent leather, which was anticipat- ed, although very few retailers dared anticipate all their wants owine to the many variety of heels, lasts and patterns shown. Colonials are lead- ing in sales, and with the advent of real warm weather it is expected that their stock departments, will find it diffi- the shoe factories, even with cult io supply the demand jor this style. Boots continue plain, with lhittle trimming, with ten to thirteen but- tons the most in favor. are being shown by all manufactur- Lace beots ers, but retailers do not seem to care to speculate in them, for they are afraid they will not sell. The lace boot looks well with the — short “French” vamp effect, but button boots are all the go, with no call for lace shoes, save for men an chil- dren. As very few men’s shoes are made in Western New York, the re- ports written for this paper have to deal principally with women’s styles. “spotty, and just now the bright spot of the coun- try seems to be the South Atlantic Coast States, where dealers are plac- Business certainly is ing both at-once and fall orders. The reports will be found most interest- ing and helpful——Shoe Retailer. _——2oa> What Shoe Retailers Are Doing. Waiting for warm, settled weather. In the cities, selling novelty boots and shoes. Town dealers doing the same, but with more conservatism. In boots, a stronger and growing demand for turns. Light, close trimmed welts lead in sales of women’s footwear. Colonials more popular than ever before almost everywhere. Some pumps selling in towns. Also Dolls” in spots. Patent by far the big selling leath- er of the season. Mat kid running ahead of dull calf nearly everywhere. Tans practically dead, save in scat- tered spots. “Baby In high class shoes bronze is sell- ing fairly well. Brocaded velvet a successful fac- tor in toppings and quarters. Cloth tops extremely popular. Medium and high toes with short vamps_ still selling in small Western trade. town Longer vamps and more pointed toes favored in cities, with town trade tending that way. “Paris,” or french’ last to be sold in large cities to some extent, but not in small cities or towns. Boot stocks generally low. Deal- ers buying novelties from stock de- pariments. factor in styles selling in Heels are an important shoe selling. All greater or tailer. lesser degree—Shoe Re- —_—__»-~+____ The Outing Shoe for Everyday Wear. A shoe which is becoming very popular throughout the country, par- ticularly among the workin classes, is one that was formerly considered an outing shoe, and is, in faci, to-day so-called by manufacturers who make it. “We have orders sufficient to run a long time on tan outing shoes,’ said one manufacturer, “and we at- tribute it to the fact that the shoes are tough and can be used for every- day wear and can be sold to the con- sumer cheaper because they are un- lined and lack some of the finish put into the higher grade lines. It is a popular shoes in localities where ‘rough and ready’ cuts more figure than style. At first there were only a few factories making this kind of goods, but now there are quite a num- ber in New England and the Middle West and they find an active demand for this type of shoe.” H. B. Hard Pan Shoes For the Outdoor Man 812—Men’s H. B. Hard Pan, % double sole, plain toe ... Ue $2.25 813—Men’s H. B. Hard Pan, % double sole, Tip Blucher......-..- $2.25 814—Boys’ same...- 1.90 815—Youths’ same.. 1.65 816—Little Gents’ same 1.45 811—Men’s H. B. Hard Pan, Congress, % double sole, plain toe......... $2.35 871—Men’s Brown H. B. Hard Pan, % double sole, Tip Blucher ...... $2.50 894—Men’s. Black H. B. Hard Pan, % double sole, Tip Bal.......... $2.25 No. S12 . c You simply cannot go wrong on these numbers Instock orders solicited THEY WEAR LIKE IRON HEROLD-BERTSCH SHOE CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. mm, ‘ OPPORTUNITY | Knocks at Every Man’s Door Once And we represent Opportunity’s Knock with a profit bringing line of service shoes that are leaders in quality and the acme of fit and comfort. Ask our salesman to show you his line of ‘“‘All-Weather-Wear Outing,” ‘“Barn- yard” and ‘“‘Hard-Pan” Shoes, and be con- vinced of the opportunity of consistent, profitable trade, that you have probably missed. Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie Company Everwear Shoe Manufacturers GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN te April 29, 1914 Educating Wearers of Wood Heel Shoes. have always. given less trouble and annoyance Wood more or heels to dealers in the past, and they will continue to until women better educated in regard to the prop- become er care that should be given them in order to assure proper wearing. dealers who do a large business who have not had the There are few experience of having dissatisfied cus- tomers bring back shoes or slippers having wooden heels with the enamel covering cracked and broken, or the leather or fabric covering so damag- ed that it was impossible to mend. The woman in the case invariably insists that she has worn the shoes but a few times and that the covering has broken through or that the leather top lift has worn off en- heel tirely too soon for the price she paid for the shoes; that the material must be very poor or it would have given Immediately the The woman listen to an explanation and if the dealer her better service. dealer is up against it. is not in a frame of mind to attempts to make one she thinks he is trying to take advantage of her and oftentimes leaves the store with an avowed determination never to make another purchase there. Now the remedy for this sort of thing seems to lie with the dealer himself. If he will instruct the sales- people to explain to the customer when they sell a shoe with a wooden heel that the heel is wood, that in order to preserve the life of the heel it is absolutely essential for the cus- tomer to watch the wear of the leather lift, and when this leather lift begins to wear down to the edge of the heel to return the shoes at once for new lifts to be put on. Tf dealers will go to this trouble in the begin- will and their customers much time and trou- ning they save themselves ble in making adjustments and = ex- often do not work out to the advantage of either planations which too the dealer or the customer. During the spring and — summer there will be many sales of boots and low cuts made with wood heels, prob- ably more wood heel shoes will be sold than Most shoes will be worn on the this season ever before. of these street, which is a severe test for any wood heel no matter how good the quality of the wood or the leather top lift that’ comes in contact with the pavement. The constant and heavy contact of the thin leather top lift with eranolithic or ma- cadam streets will soon wear it down to the wood. Customers should un- derstand when this happens that it is time to return the new lifts to be attached. brick, shoes for To neglect this simple safeguard for the appearance of the shoes, as well as the comfort of the wearer, is to invite bushels of trouble. Some dealers may think that it is requiring too much of them to warn their feminine customers of how they should be careful of their wood heel shoes, but this is a part of the ser- vice that every successful dealer recognizes as an obligation. If customers are informed when they purchase wood heel shoes that MICHIGAN TRADESMAN they must not allow the top liit to wear down to the wood, that if the patent leather, celluloid or enamel coating breaks or that it is not due to imperfect workmanship or a poor heel, that wood heel shoes should not be worn cracks quality and too long at any one time on brick or granolithic sidewalks, they will be protecting themselves from = unwar- ranted claims for adjustments by cus- tomers who expect a wood heel to give the same service as one made of leather—Shoe Retailer. —_—__> <-> Valid Reasons Why They Married. Postal cards having been sent out to all the married men in a certain town of Western New York carrying the question, “Why did you marry?” the following are some of the answers returned: “That’s what I’ve been trying for eleven years to find out.” “Married to. get mother—but never have.’ “Was freckled-faced and thought it was my last chance. [ve found out, that bad as hen-peck.” even with her ’ however, freckles ain't near as “Because I was too lazy to work.” Sarah told me that five other young fellows had proposed to her. Lucky dogs!” “The — old thought eight years’ courtin’ was lone enough.” “T was lonesome melancholy and wanted make me lively. N. you bet!” “T was tired of buying ice cream and “Because man and some one to $—She makes me lively, ’ and going to. theaters and church and wanted a rest. Hlave saved money.” candies “Please don’t stir me up.” ‘Because I thought she one among a thousand; now T sometimes was think she is a thousand among one.” then experience | now have.” “Because | did not have the “The: governor was going to give me his foot, and I took his dauehter’s hand.” “T thought it would be cheaper than a breach of promise suit.” “That's the same fool question all my friends and neighbors ask.” “Because [| had more money than I knew what to do with. And now | have more to do with than JT have money.” “T wanted a companion of the op- posite sex. P. S-—She is still oppo- site.” “Tyon’t mention it.” “Had difficulty in unlocking the door at night and wanted somebody in the house to let me in.” “Because it is just my luck.” “T didn’t intend to go and do it.” “T yearned for company. We now have company all the .time—her folks.” “T married to get the best wife in the world.” “Because IT asked her if she’d have me. She said she would. I. think she’s got me.” 22» ___ The Lazy Storekeeper. When you find a man who is asleep in his store, you find a man who is complaining about hard times when he wakes up enough to do anything at all. 19 STYLES THAT SELL WELL QUALITY THAT SATISFIES These are attributes of our Men’s Planet Welts Comet, Saturn, Jupiter, Mars That make them profitable merchandise for the shoe merchant. Send for our new catalogue. Hirth-Krause Company Hide to Shoe Tanners and Shoe Manufacturers Grand Rapids Mich. Keep Right with Your Trade They like to know that you are up-to-date This shoe No. T5105 is the very latest BROCADED QUARTER BOOT See the price $2.29 5% discount for “prompt payment” in 30 days. The Michigan People Patent Colt Goodyear Welt Spool Heel IN STOCK NOW D Wide Grand RapidsShoe & Rubber. Grand Rapids 20 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN April 29, 1914 — I] ' a »))\ 4 a = Say, LF S —{—— S =) 2 ed ‘WOMANS WORLD ) | IGN — - } 4 a aye ‘ So : fe. * . af Se . coated i S Rae = x S) oe oe to ~s . | | , f asa my) CRs > . 0 ; = Ly) c af, it es ie (Oud ) 3 ae - fishing poles and. lines and flies is any easy transition to the summer outing; and, although sum- mer is a couple of months away, the outing is being discussed right now. The timely goods should be featur- ed in the newspaper advertising, the window displays and throughout the store. “Always up to the minute and a little ahead” is the keynote of suc- cessful merchandising. People usual- ly discuss and ponder for days and sometimes for weeks before they ac- tually buy and the time to influence them is while they are considering, rather than after they have actually reached a decision to purchase. The price and the quality of the goods you offer may be largely influential in accelerating a decision so that it pays to feature them a little ahead of the time when they will be actually sea- sonable. Show the goods at every oppor- tunity. can see them. Your window space may be limited, but the store inter- ior itself offers many opportunities for attractive display. While there are seasonable goods to be pushed out, there is little advantage in featur- ing lines for which there is no im- mediate demand, or giving display space to goods which people know you carry anyway. Good work can be done by the merchant personally and by his This is particularly true in regard to the handling of sporting goods. clerks. The merchant who is presi- dent of the city base ball league or who gives his time to the busy secretaryship or whose head clerk is an enthusiastic tennis player has the inside track over competitors who take no interest in sports. In only a slightly less degree this holds good with regard to the entire trade. The merchant who makes his personality a decided factor in selling is the mer- chant who sells the most. William Edward Park. oe ee The way to make more money is to add to your receipts without adding to your expenses. See how your sell- ing force can be kept busy all instead of only part of the time. Put them where the customer Established in 1873. BEST EQUIPPED FIRM IN THE STATE Steam and Water Heating Iron Pipe Fittings and Brass Goods Electrical and Gas Fixtures Galvanized Iron Work THE WEATHERLY CO. 218 Pearl Street Grand Rapids, Mich. “Sunbeam” Luggage Sy SIN aan THEY WEAR AND WEAR. The line is staple, a live seller, and highly profitable. Right now is the time to stock up on these excel- lent values, with the spring and sum- mer travel ahead of you. Our trunk catalogue not only shows you “What's what” in the luggage line—but it actually places these within your reach, at prices that will surprise you. If you haven't your copy, send for it today—NOW, BROWN & SEHLER CO. HOME OF “SUNBEAM” GOODS Grand Rapids, Michigan Corner Oakes St. and Ellsworth Ave. Michigan Hardware Company Exclusively Wholesale Grand Rapids, Mich. Foster, Stevens & Co. Wholesale Hardware 4 157-159 Monroe Ave. _ :: Grand Rapids, Mich. 151 to 161 Louis N. W. April 29, 1914 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN THE MEAT MARKET Hints for the Retail Butcher. A retail merchant in a small but flourishing Eastern town was doing a credit business. Pertinent IIe was a hard work- er—often he boasted of having lift- ed eight barrels of flour in succession from the ground to the wagon. Te plugged away day by day. The one thought foremost in his mind was: “Tll work hard for three more vears, and then sell out and retire from active service.” enough money in three more years of hard work to buy himself a small place in the country where he and his wife could enjoy the fruit of his labor. Business was fine—that is, he sold lots of goods; his clerks were always He figured on making busy; delivery wagons were contin- ually on the go. But, strange to say, his bank ac- count did not increase in proportion to the amount doing. When three years were up Smith had not made his “few thousand” on which he expected to retire. He was still working the same ten hours a of business he was day, and still only ‘hoping, fle didn't for everything continued to look rosy know why he wasn’t _ rich,” and prosperous. But | happen to know a few things about Smith’s business which, [ be- lieve, clears up the “mystery,” as he was pleased to call it. The first reason is: He never kept an account and complete record of his business. Ile never knew how he stood on the Ile knew he was selling goods but to what amount or at what per- centage of profit he never knew. books. If a customer came to Smith and asked for a statement, Smith would have to tell him, “in a day or two,” Result: “In a day or ““ two” the cus- tomer had spent the money The cus- tomer was displeased, a bad thing for Smith; or pleased, which was worse for Smith. Second—Smith trusted Ile never asked for everybody. reference. Ags long as he sold the goods he never worried. Third—Half the goods that went out of Smith’s store were never charged. When that happened he lost the profit he should have made on the sale, the time invested in buy- ing, the time invested in selling, the cost of labor in handling the goods, the cost of keeping them on_ the shelves, and several other losses, in- cluding the big loss which such care- lessness will cause in other work. Smith needed to use his mind more and his muscles less. A daily record of his sales would have helped ma- terially. 3ut Smith has “come back.” He is doing business on a business basis. Any time a customer wants a state- ment of her account now she knows she can get it in five minutes. Smith has a mechanical device now for get- ting out his statements whether they ask for them or not—neat ones, ac- curate ones, statements that collect the bills. Ile has re-organized his sales force Ilis three old clerks have been re- placed by two who know how to sell goods, who are paid enough so that every penny taken over the counter goes into Smith’s cash drawer. Ile has systematized his delivery service so that instead of three wag- ons on the go he has only two, but they deliver more goods and give the customer better service. Ile no longer stocks up with un- salable goods because they looked like bargains. Ile buys as he needs, and because he needs it, not because its a barcain. Every article that leaves the store of that takes care is accounted for; he’s sure now, because his system of it. At the end. of knows just Smith stands. He knows just how much each clerk has taken in. He much money he has to his credit. Smith has applied scientific methods to his business. every day where he knows how The way Smith is doing business now he is going to make a “few thousand,” though he has quit talk- ing about retiring, because he doesn’t have to work like a drayhorse and he doesn’t want an easier job. Smith says: “Business, when it’s run right, is a pleasure. Who would want to retire? I’ve just been born.” 1. T will not be a price cutter. 2. To this end I will study dili- gently to know what it costs me to sell my goods. 3. I will treat my creditor, my customer, my competitor, my em- ploye, and myself with absolute fair- ness. 5. [| will endeavor to systematize my business, and secure the co-op- eration of my salesmen, so as to in- crease my volume of business to the maximum, and reduce my cost of do- ing business to the lowest notch. 6. I will neglect no opportunity to improve my own business knowl- edge and condition, and to do what I can to uplift the condition of the trade; to this end lending my influ- ence and support to all movements for that purpose. vy 7. I will actively support my as- sociation, attend its meetings, serve on its committees, if requested to do sO; answer promptly all communi- cations from its officers, and in all other ways endeavor to promote its purposes. S I will carefully read my trade papers, and see that my subscription is not allowed to expire; and J will Ireely write to the editor whenever I am moved either to commend or criticize; realizing that it is my paper and its value depends largely upon my attitude toward it. 9. I will thoroughly and systemat- ically advertise my business, realiz- ing that if I have something to sell I cannot expect the people to guess it unless I at least give them a hint. In order to test the sincerity of the people of his city, to find out whether they actually want to buy cheaper on a cash basis or prefer the old, ex- pensive service system with its tele- phones, delivery, solicitors, time pay- ments, etc., a grocer and meat dealer of Oshkosh, Wis., will operate two The stores will be run under the same management and the public stores. will be given to understand as much, so that there will be no confusion. The management will take the pub- lic in its confidence and bluntly call attention to the fact that in the one case where credit is extended, gro ceries delivered, telephones and_ so- that the costs money and that customers will Kcitors employed, service be expected to pay for it in the price On the other hand, the cash store, which will of the goods which are sold. be located immediately across. the street from the credit and service- viving store, will cater only to peo ple who have the cash to pay for what they get and who will take the There will goods away with them. be no telephones or other systems employed, as the sole purpose is to reduce expenses to a minimum. The proprietor says he will give this saving in service to customers in the shape of lower prices and in this way will test the attitude of the public and find out whether the cry of high cost of of calamity living is not really the cry howlers rather than that of the consuming public. In the cash store he will avoid book-keeping, or at least a large part of it, while the time of help will not be taken up in answering telephone galls and and in addition there will be no loss taking’ vorders, from bad accounts. This experiment will be of interest to the merchants. BE. €. Witmyce. +--+ To live long and prosper let the other fellow worry —___ ~~» >. For pointers on insect life consult a bee hive. 23 eS Ss ae Fn SO om" CHICAGO BOATS Graham & Morton Line Every Night AWNINGS PLO eC oF > ~ Our specialty is AWNINGS FOR STORES AND RESIDENCES. We make common pull-up, chain and cog-gear roller awnings. Tents, Horse and Wagon Covers, Ham mock Couches. Catalogue on application. CHAS. A. COYE, INC. Campau Ave. and Louis St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Steadily Growing In Popular Favor Mapleine is a very necessary item in all up-to-date stores, Order from Louis Hilfer Co. 4 Dock St., Chicago, Ill. Crescent Mfg. Co., Seattle, Wash. F. D. COLLAR Expert Merchandise Salesman Our work gets results and gives satisfaction No open time until May 15 For terms and prices address, E. D. COLLAR, Ionia Mich. Use Tradesman Coupons Tanglefoot THE SANITARY FLY DESTROYER—NON-POISONOUS Gets 50,000,000,000 flies a year---vastly more than all other means combined POISONS ARE DANGEROUS MICHIGAN TRADESMAN el cia April 29, 1914 a Cia G&Igs == aS = = aia = = = c=. = om = 2 l= = 2 == < 7 = = ¢ — = — com =-<£— i — (+= = }= . —/ = = fi here! HE COMMERCIAL TRAVELER — = = aot ~ inst . eS < Rv yyy fe —_—F =i Grand Council of Michigan U. C. T. Grand Counselor—E. A. Welch, Kala- mazoo. Past Grand Counselor—John Q. Adams, Battle Creek. Grand Junior Counselor—M. S. Brown, Saginaw. Grand Secretary—Fred C. Richter, Traverse City. : Grand Treasurer—J. C. Witliff, Port Huron. Grand Conductor — W. S. Lawton, Grand Rapids. Grand Page—E. J. Moutier, Detroit. Grand Sentinel—John -- John Jasperse has sold his inter- est in the Princess Juliana Cigar Co. to his former partner, Joseph Steg- huis, who will carry on the business alone. —_2>-2>—__ Roland Sehler has become a part- ner in the Grand Rapids Trunk Co. Gabby Gleanings From Grand Rapids. Grand Rapids, April 27—The first Greater Grand Rapids Industrial Ex- position is now a pleasant history. From the standpoint of both the promoters and exhibitors it was a decided success. During the week, between 12,000 and 15,000 interested visitors were filled with delight and amazement at the many and varied exhibitions of Grand Rapids made goods and products. They left the building permeated with new and great- er feelings of civic pride. Any business man or traveling salesman who failed to attend the Exposition missed an op- portunity to better educate himself to the greatness of that part of our beau- tiful city which spells our commercial success. The show during the last hour re- sembled the rummage sale and, through the generosity of exhibitors of eatables, all present were able to replenish the larder with a week’s supply of canned goods and the like. A great amount of merriment was created by chairman O. W. Stark, of the Reception Committee, and J. Frank Quinn, of the Quinn Stationery Co., who acted as a committee on special awards to the most beautiful woman in the most beautiful booth—and _ there were many of them. Each one of them received either a (g)old medal or a valuable diploma. This afforded amuse- ment to many of their followers. Miss Esther Aubill, of the Grand Rapids Clock & Mantle Co., was pre- sented with a silk American flag for her loyalty, At the close of the show a post card expression of the opinions of the ex- hibitors was taken and they all seemed greatly pleased with the attendance and results. Many said they thought a post card too small a space to pay tribute to so great an enterprise and said they would send in their opinions to the committee later. The opinions thus ob- tained will be published in the next issue of the Tradesman. Frederick William Blake, John H. Millar, Geo. A. Newhall and Ed. Keyes attended the funeral of Stephen D. Thompson, at Newaygo. They made the trip in Mr. Keyes’ automobile. Say, members of 131, are you going to the Grand Council meeting in Saginaw, June 12-13. The Transportation and Hotel Committee report reservations for nearly one-half of our rooms. Was your name among the list sent in? If not, send a postal this week to John Martin, 254 Henry avenue, for your room reservation at the hotel. Remem- ber, we must have a guaranteed unm- ber to secure a special train, going over Friday morning returning Saturday evening, For the first time since it was built, Some _ forty-two years ago the Evart House has gone out of busi- ness. Its new proprietor, F. C. Rood, having acquired both hotels, has de- cided to keep open the Trumble House as hotel, using the rooms in the Evart House as may be required, and on Mon- day dinner was served at the latter place. The Trumble House has been renovated and rearranged and will be run as a first-class place. Ward Morton has accepted the man- agement of the Keystone Type Foundry, of Detroit, succeeding John H. Taylor, who takes charge of the Chicago branch. Both Mr. Morton and Mr. Taylor are members of Grand Rapids Council. The Detroit members of the U. C. T. are showing much interest in the Bag- men of Bagdad. Several applications have been received from members of Cadillac Council to join Absal Guild. Lee Warren says it would be better to go to war than get married, as he says he don’t think this Mexican fight will last more than a couple of years. Elmer Van Dyke, the New Era hotel and livery man, has put in a new auto- mobile and is prepared to give the boys good service. Lou Fuller and wife, of Manistique, were Grand Rapids visitors Saturday and Sunday. Lou covers Northern ter- ritory for the National Biscuit Co. Articles of incorporation have been drawn up for the Greater Grand Rapids Industrial Expositicn, John Christensen has resigned his position with the National Biscuit Co. His territory will be covered by Earl Warren, of Albion. Harry Hartwell, from Saginaw, will cover Mr. Warren’s old territory south. Mr. and Mrs. F. H. Belser, of Chelsea, are at a sanitarium in Grand Rapids, where Mr. Belser is undergoing treat- ment. Mr. Belser is a very successful hardware merchant and is very popu- lar with the traveling men who call on him, all of whom wish him a speedy re- covery. One of the remarkable things about the Industrial Exposition was the ab- sence of any disturbance. Only one ar- rest was made. A. F. Rockwell was caught in the act of lifting what looked like a bottle of ginger ale. He was taken before the high tribunal of the Ancient Mystic Order of Bagmen of Bagdad, where some of his friends interceded for him and he was let off with a severe reprimand for being caught. O. E. Jennings and friend, Mr. Hixon, of Detroit, were Exposition visitors last week, as were also H. B. Getter and Wm. Ormsby, of Kalamazoo. Harry Kibbie has been critically ill with appendicitis and has undergone an operation at Butterworth hospital. We understand he is now on the rapid road to health again. J. W. Murphy, better known among his many friends as “Bill,” has resign- ed his position with the Michigan Gar- ment Co. and is now covering the State for D, F. Moore & Co., of Newport, Vermont. He carries a full line of raincoats and men’s furnishings. Wm. Drueke, Sr., has had a relapse and is again very ill. There will be a meeeting of the An- cient Mystic Order of Bagmen of Bag- dad next Saturday at 1 p. m. at Herald hall. Edear J. Lybarker succeeds |. J Hall in the grocery business at Sauga- tuck. Mr. Lybarker is a man with a very pleasing personality and has spent a number of years in the grocery busi- ness at Elkhart, Indiana. He will, un- doubtedly, enjoy a very nice business in his present location. A great feeling of sadness has marked this week at the Worden Grocer Co., be- cause of the death of its senior sales- man, A. S. Doak. The Grand Old Man who gave the best years of his life in the service of his house, was universally loved and respected by all who knew him. Ed. J. Hart, who was especially close to Mr. Doak the last few years, said of him: “Algernon S. Doak, aged 66 years, died at Butterworth hospital Sunday morning. This item published in our dailies will announce to hundreds of Mr. Doak’s friends a very sad piece of news indeed. For years Mr. Doak has gone away each Monday morning on his trip North to do the work allot- ted for him. His way was unassuming, his manner courteous and cheerful and no one ever heard him complain. Al- ways hopeful, always considerate, he went about his task of calling upon his friends when his own heart was sad and the pain of his life was heavy upon him. To know Mr. Doak was a privilege, to be called by him ‘friend’ an honor, for he served his employers honestly and faithfully. Never again will his friends who bought of him have the pleasure of knowing one so honest and upright with the simply goodness of heart as ‘Our Mr. Doak.’ We who have worked with him loved him and his memory shall be an example for our future lives. There is a tear in my eye for him, a thought in my mind of him and the words of my lips are God bless him!” Will E. Sawyer. ee eg Joseph Wisz succeeds Wieniewski Bros. in the grocery business at 648 Fourth street. Mr. Wisz has lived in that neighborhood for many years and has been engaged in painting and paper hanging. 26 : MICHIGAN TRADESMAN “s — “=, Wie ET SMR. S Zs > = 2 Se YF e = z 7 - sf eo fe te eS - me = 5 p= . tu See | BS aK Qi) 5 _ XS D Wy, = As Ai Ce Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—-Will FE. Collins, Owosso. Secretary—-E. T. Boden, Bay City. Treasurer—E. E. Faulkner, Delton. Other Members—Chas. S. Koon, Mus- kegon; Leonard A. Seltzer, Detroit. Mchigan State Pharmaceutical Associa- ion. President—D. G. Look, Lowell. Vice-Presidents—h, y. Miller, erse City; C. A. Weaver, Detroit. Secretary—Von W. Furniss, Nashville. Treasurer—Ed. Varnum, Jonesville. Executive Committee—D. D. Alton, Fremont; Ed. W. Austin, Midland; ( Koon, Muskegon; R. W. Cochrane, Kalamazoo; James Robinson, lansing; Grant Stevens, Detroit. Trav- a Michigan Pharmaceutical Travelers’ As- sociation. : President—Geo. H. Halpin, Detroit. Secretary-Treasurer—W. S. Lawton, Grand Rapids. Grand Rapids Drug Club. President--Wm. C. Kirchgessner. Vice-President—E. D. De La Mater. Secretary and Treasurer-——Wm. r. Tibbs. : Executive Committee—-Wm. Quigley, Chairman; Henry Riechel, Theron Forbes. The Latest Sin of the Oldest Sinner. About all the the outside of real porch climbers, jimmy crooks in world artists and safe blowers owe their exist- ence to the press. They could live about as long without the press as it would take Hades to scorch a celluloid collar. Tt has been demonstrated time and time again that the press will grab the taint- ed coin and do anything in return for it that can be done and still avoid the black and white striped habiliments that the government furnishes to people who are unable to distinguish between their own money and other people’s money. This does not necessarily apply alone to what is popularly known as the yel- low press, as we have yet to see a sheet that could not familiar from the be streaked Tess PTOPEr ] with the tint if some well-rated grafter wanted orange to rob the unsuspecting populace legiti- mately legally, criticism or prosecution, providing, how- that grafter was willing to come loose from the cash. and without fear of ever, the herein-aforementioned this statement of facts is found in our dear old Holler’s Weekly, the journalistic virtue and guardian angel of the American home. She started out to reform the world through the frantic efforts of the lineal descendant of the owner of that plot or parcel of land bet- ter described as the of Eden. This brilliant ignoramus was in erup- The American woman was appealed to through the mental contortions of a female physician, worked her and her fountain pen overtime fighting acetanilid A burning example supporting paragon of Garden tion for quite awhile. who mentality because some of the legitimate manu- facturers were making it into headache tablets. She recommended in its stead the use of aconite linument, and told how much better and less dangerous it was to blister the neck with aconite linument than to risk one’s life with the dreadful coal tar. the an awful drubbing. The good old week- manufacturers Some of the best proprictaries made in this country, pro- ly gave propritar prictaries that have been staples in the drug trade for a score or more of years, held up had_ the painted hypocrisy removed were and dreadful mack of from their festering countenances by the deit hands, of the great writers, thus their shameful faces to the criticisms of a truth-loving world. revealing For a time it looked as though the weekly was about to win a home on the the American home in juxtaposition to the “book of books.” But, like an untrained surgeon, they severed a large intestine when they sold a quarter page of their sterilized publicity medium to a bunch of bucan- center table of eers in Chicago who are letting the “Deer Peepul” have a few tons of pink borax worth about $9 a ton at three ounces for 50 cents. Said pink borax, supposed to whipsaw the dandruff germ, grow hair on a gas meter, and make one live happy ever afterward, to say nothing of putting the manufacturers in a position to fight the income tax and buy a new automobile every day. However, the prince of grafters, so far as I have seen, hails from Dayton, Ohio. He has the circus shell man hung up nine weeks for repairs when it comes to spreading salve and telling the easy marks what to do. This illustrious per- sonage is none other than Dr. Blank, of Dayton, Ohio. and has and in a He favors Socrates, whiskers like General Grant, ten double column space he for everything from dandruff to manhood that is lost, strayed or stolen. puts the yokels wise to specifics from “Dis- “My hair is so oily and straggling that I wish you could tell me something that would make it soft and fluffy. homely.” He begins with a letter tress,” who writes: It makes me positively Poor thing; it is something awful to contemplate a woman who is positively homely, especially if she ad- mits it in a newspaper. Patient reader, you must know that undoubtedly this old girl is the queen of hard lookers. But distress is the proper label, and I guess she can’t be pinched under the edict of June the thirtieth, nineteen six, But Dr. Blank is there with the big mitt and his heel screwed into the bag, and tells “Dis- for being misbranded. tress’ to “Ask your druegeist for a jar of Plain Yellow Minyol.” The next victim of unkind fate is I'red W., who suffers with headache, in- digestion, and is thin almost to danger point. Now, between the lines, we read that Fred Kicked into a cocked hat. Feels like he had is all knocked out. been starved through Lent, run through a corn sheller, knocked in the head with a casting and left for dead. And would no doubt have rolled over and took the count but for the life line cast by the mysterious medicine man, who tells him he can readily overcome these difficulties by using Three-Grain Hydro- nuclane Tablets, put up in sealed car- tons, with full directions. He further avers that they are recommended by physicians. No doubt. Methinks I can see the entire staff of officers and all the committeemen of the American Med- ical Association falling over each other to get a chance to burn their John Henry’s into this recommendation for the wonderful Hydro-Nuclane Tablets discovered and manufactured especially for such cases as Fred’s. And we think Fred should work his gratitude over- time thanking the great physician for snatching him as a brand from the eter- nal burning, Then comes “Fern,” giving neither age, color, sex or previous condition of servitude, but coughing like a motor boat, and says: “I have suffered with a bad cough for some time, and am also weak and tired most of the time, which, | think, is due to the severe coughing. Can you give me a remedy?” No doubt the commonplace — physician would think tuberc, but not so with this great annihilator of comes right across with a specific for the symptoms. He says get a two and one-half ounce package of Mentho-Lax- ene. Shades of Theodore Wurtz! Good night, Professor Remington. You can say Mentho-Laxene to the average lay- man, be he prince or pauper, and get his salary check for a year in advance. In the matter of cooking up mysterious, high-sounding, chemically inclined names, Dr. Blank is some chef. The lay world will probably never surround medicine with mys- tery and believe whatever is told them regarding it. Any time you hit a lay- man in the ear with a name he can’t pronounce, or allow him to mix some- thing for himself, you can sell him what- average disease; he cease to ever you offer him at whatever price he happens to have. The druggists of the country are un- willing parties to the shady transactions of such crooks as the press is continually aiding in their efforts to separate Josh and Cy from the last penny of their hard-earned cash, I feel safe in saying that there is not a layman in the world who cannot be into the Once you estab- lish the symptoms in his mind, the rest is easy. Tell him to get a two-ounce bottel of Aqua Gringham and mix it with a pint of equal parts peppermint water and sorghum molasses and take ten drops in a wineglass full of water forty-eight minutes meals for bubonic plague, and he will not only turn his pockets inside out to you, but will teased showing symtoms of some terrible malady. before follow directions to the letter and get well. Once in my youth, when T was as full of ethics as Detroit is of automobiles, I determined to give this tribe of char- latons the worst of it, feeling sure that influence would put the hummer for keeps. A minister, who was one of the shrewdest as well as one among the best educated men I my them on April 29, 1914 ever knew, came to my store one day and asked for an ounce of Kargon Compound, whereupon I proceeded to vent the pent-up wrath of years on the crooks who got their dirty money by playing upon the ignorance of the un- wise. My argument to that preacher was a masterly effort, such as I never made before or since. Invectives and dared the Christian gentleman When I logic to a frazzle and used up the Eng- curses as | of this torrents. as near use in presence came in had worn lish language until there was not enough of it left to cover the space on a local view post the Union Stock Yards, Chicago, he thanked me profuse- card of ly and walked across the street, where he got what he asked for and was thank- ed kindly for his 450 cents. I do not see him any more unless I go to his church. It was that day that I used a stomach pump on my ethics and de- cided that my bump of idiocy was ab- normally developed. lormerly the game of these crooks was to have the patient write a personal letter to the doctor, the letter being rife with symptoms from dis- turbances to vertigo and palsy, and pin- stomachic ned to a bank note of whatever denomi- nation the doctor thought his victims would stand for. The typographical spread was marked (advertisement). The patient received by return mail a complete hand-painted diagnosis and a small vial of specific. But this method seems to have grown gray haired, as the old mutts got leery and the young suckers were not born fast enough to keep the mill going. So now the proper procedure for fleec- ing the unshorn merinos is to tell the patient to “ask your druggist for Plain Duckhorn,” thus using the druggist’s reputation and good name to promote as dirty as graft as ever came down the pike. In many instances the advertisement says, “ask your druggist about Foxtone,” The druggist dare not argue against it, because if he has it in stock he has it there to sell; if be says there is no value to it and that he does not carry it, the customer forthwith concludes thar the druggist is a back number and de- cides to go where he can get what he asks for, instead of getting a long- winded argument and a didactic lecture on a subject in which he is not inter- ested. Who, pray, is responsible for this an- Is it the graft- Blank and his ilk only powerless, but harmless as well. It is merely a new old That licking gold digger, the press, will bar- ter its soul for the filthy lucre when convinced that the dirty deal is beyond the reach of the district attorney, and will promote any kind of legalized rob- bery with whoever splits the spoils. noying statg of affairs. No, No. Dr unaided are not er? sin of an offender. boot- The press not only accepts the crook- ed copy, but helps the promoter by ar- ranging it so that the word advertise- ment appears outside the border, where it appears as much a part of the Inter- national Sunday School Lesson as_ it does a part of the advertisement, W. H. Cousins. ~~ 0 Many a good cigar has match, met its April 29, 1914 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WHOLESALE DRUG PRICE CURRENT Acids Acetic ....:.... 6 @ 8 BOrie .......... 10 @ 1 Carholie ....... 16 @ 20 Cite 138 @ 38 Murmatic ....... 1%@ 5 Nitrie .....::... 54%4@ 10 Oxalie (..05 0.0. 12 @ 6 Sulphuric -...... 1%4.@ D Tartaric .....-.. 38) @ | 45 Ammonia Water, 26 deg. .. 64@ 10 Water, 18. deg. .. 44@ 8 Water, 14 deg. .. 3%@ 6 Carbonate ..... 13° @ 16 Chioride ....... 12 @ 16 Balsams Copaiba -......- 75@1 00 Fir (Canada) ..1 75@2 00 Fir (Oregon) .. 40@ 50 Peru ....- Nelelg lore 2 00@2 25 POW) 6.0550 sae. 1 00@1 25 Berries @ubeb o....5:... 65@ 75 Bish ....-.... 4. 15@ 20 Juniper: ........ 7@ 10 Prickley Ash ... @ | 50 Barks Cassia (ordinary) 25 Cassia (Saigon) 65@ 75 Elm (powd. 25¢c) 25@ 30 Sassafras (pow. 30c) @ 25 Soap Cut (powd. COC cot ese. ee 15 @ 20 Extracts Licorice ......... 24@ 28 Licorice powdered 25@ 30 Flowers Arnica, ......... 18@ 25 Chamomile (Ger.) 25@ 35 Chamomile (Rom) 40@ ou Gums Acacia, Ist ...... 40@ 50 Acacia, 2nd ..:.. 35@ 40 Acacia, 3d ...... 30@ 35 Acacia, Sorts .... @ 20 Acacia, Powdered 35@ 19 Aloes (Barb. Pow) 22@ 25 Aloes (Cape Pow) 20@ 25 Aloes (Soc. Pow.) 40@ 50 Asafoetida ..... @ 0d9 Asafoetida, Powd. Pure ......... @ 6 U. S. FE. Powd. @1 00 Camphor 3........ 5d@_~ 60 G@uiaiae ...5...... 35@ 40 Guaiac, Powdered 50@ _ 60 IMO oe... @ 40 Kino, powdered @ 45 Myrrh ........ ‘ @ 40 Myrrh, Powdered @ 50v Opium ....5:... 7 50@7 75 Opium, Powd. 9 DO@YI 20 Opium, Gran. .. 9 15@9 35 Shellac ..:2.... 28@ _ 35 Shellac, Bleached S0@ 35 Tragacanth INO, Eo. se... 1 40@1 50 Tragacanth, Pow 75@ 85 Turpentine Ne ota 10@ 15 Leaves Buchw ...05... 1 85@2 00 Buchu, Powd. ..2 00@2 2 Pare, Ou ...... 18@ 25 Sage, 4s Loose 20@ 25 Sage, Powdered 2@ 30 Senna, Alex --- 45@ a0 Senna, Linn. .... 15@ 20 Senna, Tinn, Pow. pe 25 Uva Ursi ..... 0@ 15 Olls Almonds, Bitter, true ...... 6 00@6 50 Almonds, Bitter, artificial ..... @1 00 Almonds, Sweet, true .;........ S0@t 09 Almonds,’ "Sweet, imitation ..... 40@ 50 Amber, crude .. 25@ 30 Amber, rectified 40@ 50 AYIB® ....:.... 2 25@2 50 Bergamont -- 750@8 90 Cajeput ........ 75@ 85 Cassin ........ 1 50@1 75 Castor, bbls. and Cans ......... 12%@ 1s Cedar Leaf .... @ 85 Citronella ...... @ i Cloves ........ 1 50@1 75 Cocoanut ...... 20@_ 2d Cod Liver ..... 1 10@1 25 Cotton Seed .... 80@1 00 Crofton ......... @1 60 @Cubebs ......... Krigeron ....... Eucalyptus : Hemlock, pure Juniper Berries Juniper Wood Lard, extra Lard, No ft .. Laven’r Flowers 4 Lavender, Garden Eeemon 60... 3 Linseed, boiled, bbl. Linseed, hdl. less Linseed, raw, bbls. Linseed, raw, less Mustard, true ..4 Mustard, artifil 2 Neatsfoot ....... Olive, pure Olive, Malaga, bo @4 @: 75@ @1 @1 40@ 85@1 75@ 50@5 S5@1 25@3 @ 58@ @ 57@ 50@6 75@3 80@ 50@3 50 2 50 85 00 25 59 09 99 00 00 50 54 62 a3 61 50 00 85 50 yellow ...... 1 30@1 50 Olive, Malaga, ereen ....... 1 80@1 50 Orange, sweet ..4 75@5 09 Organum, pure 1 25@1 50 Origanum, com] 50@ 75 Pennyroyal .....2 25@2 50 Peppermint ... 5 00@5 50 Rose, pure’ ...16 00@18 00 Rosemary Flowers 90@1 00 Sandalwood, FE. eel. 6 25@6 59 Sassafras, true 80@ 90 Sassafras, artifil 45@ 5) Spearmint <<... 5 50@6 00 Sperm :.....-.. 90@1 00 Tansy ......... 5 00@5 50 Tar, USE... .. 30@ 40 Turpentine, bbls. @53% Turpentine, less 60@ 65 Wintergreen, true @5 00 Wintergreen, sweet birch: ........ 2 00@2 25 Wintergreen, art’! 50@_ 60 Wormseed . 8 D0@s 00 Wormwood 6 00@6 50 Potassium Bicarbonate 15@ {8 Bichromate Is@ 16 Bromide ........ 45@ 5h Carbonate ...... 12@ 15 Chlorate, xtal and powdered....... 12@ 16 Chlorate, granular 16@ 20 Cyanide ........ 380@ 40 lodide ......... 8 20@3 40 Permanganate .. 15@ 3 Prussiate, yellow 30@ 35 Prussiate, red 50@ 450 Sulphate ....... 15@ 20 Roots Alkanet ........; 15b@ 20 Blood, powdered 20@ 25 Calamus .......- 35@ 40 Elecampane, pwd. 15@ 20 Gentian, powd. <12@ 16 Ginger, African, powdered ..... 15@ 20 Ginger, Jamaica 22@ 25 Ginger, Jamaica, powdered .... 22@ 28 Goldenseal pow. 7 00@7 59 Ipecac, powd. 2 75@3 00 Eicorice ........ 14@ 16 Licorice, powd. 12@ 15 Orris, powdered 25@ 30 Poke, powdered 20@ 25 RbUDarh 2. oe... 75@1 09 Rhubarb, powd. 75@1 25 Rosinweed, powd. 25@ = 3v Sarsaparilla, Hond. ground ....... @ 65 Sarsaparilla Mexican, ground ........ 465 60 Squilig ......... 20@ 35 Squills, powdered 40@ 60 Tumeric, powd. 12@ 15 Valerian, powd. 25@ 30 Seeds Anise .........-. 15@ 20 Anise, powdered 22@ 25 Bird, 16 ........ 8@ 10 Canary ........ 9@ 12 Caraway .......- 12@ 18 Cardamon .... 1 (5@2 00 @elery,. ......; se 80@ 35 Coriander ..... « L@ 18 7 23@ 3 Fennell ......... @ 30 Gigs |...,..... 414 @ 8 Plax, ground ... 4%@ 8 Foenugreek, pow. 6@ 10 CMD .....-.... 5@ Lopelia ......... @ 50 Mustard, yeliow 9@ 12 Mustard, black 9@ 12 Mustard, powd. 20@ 25 RPODDY .......... 15@ 20 ag Cece c ees 75@1 90 Rape: ccc. .c sk. 6@ 10 Sabadiila Secu. 23@ 39 Sabadilla, powd. 35@ 45 Sunflowe? ....... 5@ 8 Worm American 15@ 20 Worm Levant 50@ 60 Tinctures Aconite ........ @ 75 AlOeSs: .....- 6... @ 65 APNICA §... 6... @ 60 Asafoetida ..... @1 00 Belladonna ..... @. 60 Benzoin ..:..... @ 9 Benzoin Compo’d @ 90 Buchu .......... @1 00 Cantharadies @1 90 Cépsicum ...... @ 90 Vardamon....... @1 20 Cardamon, Comp. @ 80 @Catechu ........ @_ 60 Cinchona ...... @1 95 Colchicum ...... @ 60 Cube eee cae ac @1 20 Digitalis ....... @ 69 Gentian ........ @ 60 Ginger ......... @ 3 Guage ......-.. @1 95 Guaiaec Ammon. @ 380 WOGine ......... @1 25 Iodine, Colorless @1 25 Tpeeac .......... @ . 75 ion: ¢lo. ...... @ 60 KRomnO .....24..---. @ 80 Myrrh .......... @1 05 Nux Vomica @ 70 Opium .........- @2 00 Opium Camph. . @ 65 Opium, Deodorz’ a @2 25 Rhubarb ....... @ 70 Paints Lead, red dry . @ 8 Lead, white dry 7 @ 8 Lead, white. oil 7° @ 8 Ochre, yellow bbl. 1 @1%4 Ochre yellow less 2 @ 5 Putty .7........ 2%@ 5 Red Venetn bbl 1 @1% Red Venet’n less 2 @ 5 Shaker, Prepr’d 1 40@1 50 Vermillion, Eng. 90@1 00 Vermillion, Amer. 15@ 20 Whiting, bbl..... 1@ 1% Whiting ........ 2@ 5 Insecticides AAPSENIC ........ 6@ 10 Blue Vitrol, bbl. @ 5% Blue Vitrol less 7@ 10 Bordeaux Mix Pst 8@ 15 Hellebore, White powdered ...... 15@ 20 Insect Powder 20@ 35 Lead Arsenate 8@ 16 Lime and Sulphur Solution, fal... i@ 25 Paris Green 154%@ 20 Miscellaneous Acetanalid ..... 30@ 35 AU i ee 3@ 5 Alum, powdered and BrOUNG) 2.0.2... 5@ q Bismuth, Subni- rate ...<....< 2 10@2 25 Borax. xtal or powdered 6@ 12 Cantharades po. 2 50@2 7d Calomel...... 1 20@1 30 Capsicum, ...... 20@ 20 Garmine| ....... @3 50 Cassia Buds .... @ 40 Cloves ...... : 30@ 35 Chalk Prepared 6@ 8% Chalk eee 1@ 10 Chieroform ...... 38@ 48 Chloral Hydrate 1 00@1 15 Cocaine ....... 4 10@4 49 Cocoa Butter 50@ 60 Corks, list, less 70% Copperas, bbls. @ Copperas, less .. 2@ 5 Copperas, powd. 4@ 6 Corrosive Sublm. 1 05@1 10 Cream Tartar au@ 46 Cuttlebone ..... 25@ 39 Dextrine ....... t@ 10 Dover’s Powder 2 0U@2 2» Emery, all Nos. 6@ 10 Emery, powdered 5@ 8 Epsom Salts, bbls @ 1% Epsom Salts, less 2%2@ 0 rset ......... 1 50@1 7 Ergot, powdered 1 80@2 09 Flake White .. H@ 15 Formaldehyde Ib. 10@ 1s Gambier ......, t@ 10 Gelatine ........ 85@ 4e Glassware, full cases 80% Glassware, less 70 & 10% Glauber Salts bbl. @ Glauber Salts less 2@ Glue, brawn ..... 11@ Glue, brown grd. 10@ Glue, white - 15@ Glue, white grd. 15@ Glycerine ..... 234%@ HOPS ........... 50@ Indigo .......... 85@1 TOdinG ....... -. 4 35@4 Todoform ..-... 5 40@5 Lead Acetate 12@ Dyeopdium ..... 55@ Mace ........... . 80@ Mace, pO MaerEe 90@1 Menthol ......- 25@4 Mercury ........ 75@ Morphine all brd 5 05@5 Nux Vomica : @ Nux Vomica pow @ Pepper, black pow 20@ Pepper, white .. 30@ Pitch, Burgundy 10@ Quassia ......... 10@ Quinine, all brds 29@ Rochelle Salts 23@ Saccharine .... 1 50@1 Salt Peter |...... 74 Seidlitz Mixture ..20@ Soap, green .... 15@ Soap, mott castile 10@ Soap, white castile ease ......... @6 Soap, white castile less, per bar .. @ Soda Ash ...... 1%@ Soda Bicarbonate 1%@ Soda, Sal ..... 1@ Spirits Camphor. @ Sulphur roll.. .. 24%@ Sulphur Subl. 2 -2%@ Tamarinds ...... 10@ Tartar Emetic .. 40@ Turpentine Venice 40@ Vanilla Ex. pure 1 a Witch Hazel .... Zinc Sulphate oo. 27 1914 Seasonable Goods Linseed Oil Turpentine White Lead Dry Colors Sherwin-Williams Co. Shelf Goods and Varnishes Shaker House and Floor Paint Kyanize Finishes and Boston Varnishes Japalac I ixall Paris Green Blue Vitrol Lime and Sulphur Solution We solicit your orders for above and will ship promptly. Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. MERICAN BEAUTY” Display Case No. 412—one of more than one hundred models of Show Case, Shelving and Display Fixtures designed by the Grand Rapids Show Case Company for displaying all kinds of goods, and adopted by the most progressive stores of America. GRAND RAPIDS SHOW CASE CO., Grand Rapids, Michigan The Largest Show Case and Store Equipment Plant in the Werld Show Rooms and Factories: New York, Grand Rapids, Chicago, Boston, Portland FOOTE & JENKS’ COLEMAN’S GRanpd)y_ Terpeneless Lemon and High Class Vanilla Iasist on getting Coleman's Extracts from your jobbing grocer, or mail order direct to FOOTE & JENKS, Jackson, Mich. Four Kinds of Coupon Books are manufactured by us and all sold on the same basis, irrespective of size, shape or denomination. Free samples on application. TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids, Mich. 28 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN GROCERY PRICE CURRENT 3 These quotations are carefully corrected weekly. within six hours of mailing. CHEESE ll : i : Aeme .......... @18 and are intended to be correct at time of going to press. Prices, however, are Bloomingdale @18 liable to change at any time. and country merchants will have their orders filled aoe @18 at market prices at date of purchase. Buck 6.05.0 0..0. ee Secs 4imburger .. ADVANCED DECLINED Pineapple .. : am ..... ee Spring Wheat Flour peer Coffee Sap Sago seceeee @ ° Swiss, domestic @20 Split Peas CHEWING GUM Adams Black Jack .... 55 Adams Sappota ....... 55 Saar Pepsin ...... = eechnut ............. Chiciets ............. 1 25 Colgan Violet Chips .. 60 Colgan Mint Chips ... 60 Index to Markets 1 9 ele WMO ..5..5..4.... 1 10 By Columns Juley Brut ccc. BB AMMONIA Beans Be Roe Gb De En 85@1 30 gen Sen ae "80 pkgs, Col. 12 oz. ovals 2 doz. box 75 foe a S200) ie. 55 ars i @ of. AXLE GREASE we ols Spearmint, ‘utigleys | oo Axle Grease ........- 1 Frazer's. Blueberrie Spearmint, 3 box jars 1 80 1tb. wood boxes, 4 doz.3 00 standard . ep triink Spruce ......... 55 B 1th. tin boxes, 3 doz. 235 Galion ........ °° °°77" 7 on Yucatan ....--..--....: 55 es ous ........ 1 Ib. tin boxes, 2 dz. 4 25 a " eno, 60 ‘ fee sks 1 . pails, per doz. .. i pete. 1 15Tb. pails, per doz. ..7 20 ee Abie tb. @100 pu pencil 5 Breakfast Food .....- 1 25Ib. pails, per doz. ..12 00 Little Neck, 2Ip. Cl we et 7 : an aaa ee: 1 Clam Boulllon 4 9 eg creebeas- aoe i an ae oo Burnham's % a ee 25 ea eerte ere Butter Color ......... 1 No. 2; per doz. ...75@1 40 Scaler apt aM teense 3.75 Scheuer’s .......... : 6 c No. 3, per doz. ...85@1 75 ae +--+ es 750 Red Standards ...... 1 60 : 1 Corn Wiite .....0:......... 1 60 Candles oe serene A _ BATH BRICK ee 65@ 70 CHOCOLATE Cannes ope Ae eee 3 Rmesn 33200. ke ee: 95 ed BS teh ais icc 90@1 00 Walter Baker & Co. onda sue eerie 2 BLUING OP beets @130 German’s Sweet ...... 22 oo. 3 Jennings’. French Peas Premium) 210002556. ..5 22 foe Gam cried de 3 Condensed Pearl Bluing Monbadon. (Natural) Cargecas .............. 28 ey cas 3 Small C P Bluing, doz. 45 Per doz... 6... 75 Walter M. Lowney Co. Wiaolte 3 Large C P Bluing, doz. 75 : : ries Premium, %4S ........ 29 anihee Tics 9 3 BREAKFAST FOODS =e. 2, AVON 150 tremium, %s ..-..... 29 ono eee . Apetizo, Biscuits sa [oa Faney eee. 2 35 CLOTHES ne abe FOCOANUT ..c-cccercce ‘ ear 00 ettijo ns 1 95 H s. Goffee .....--- 2200200 3 Cracked Wheat, 24-2 250 Standara ™Y __ 6 ge es eee eee Confections meaner ses * Cream of Wheat, 36-2 4 50 Lobster 0. 5 Tw ste otton Cracked Wheat ...... - 2 Cream of Rye, 24-2..300 % tb No. 60 Twisted Cotton 1 70 ee 6 wo an. T. Ce ee 185 No. 80 Twisted Cotton 2 00 am Tartat [oer cep 315 No. 50 Braided Cotton 1 00 (eon Garter . 00. Bae be PR Re tere cricce sca. ' S Benet eee settee Mackerel No. 60 Braided Cotton 1 25 Posts es zr. . raide otton D ’ Mustard, 1fb. 80 N : 5 Ne 8 980 arco oD. -...... o. 60 Braided Cotton 1 85 Dried Fruits -........ 6 Bh cod ad so 2 70 aiestnrd, iy whee. 280 No. 80 Braided Cotton 2 25 F Grape Nuts ......... 2 70 Soused 2 = i 60 No. 50 Sash Cord .....1 75 8 a 6 Grape Sugar Flakes.. 2 50 Tomato, a. 2 (5 No. 60 Sash Cord ..... 2 00 Farinaceous Goo s & Sugar Corn Flakes |. 2 50 Come. eS oe 150 No. 60 Jute .......... 90 Fishing Packle . canes 7 Hardy Wheat Food . 2 25 Bt pe siee ais 5 2 80 No. 72 Jute ......... -.1 00 ae ee 7 Postma’s Dutch Cook 2 75 Mushrooms No. 60 Sisal ...... chicas 00 or one eee 7 Holland Rusk ....... 70) Moles = @ 15 Galvanized Wire Fruit Jars ...-++.+e+-s Kellogg’s Toasted Rice | Buttons, %s ..., @ 14 No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 90 G Biscuit ............ Buttons, iS ......, @ 2% No. 19, each 100ft. long 2 10 a 7 Kellogge’s Toasted sie” Oysters No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 00 cee fopeee ete 7 RNAS os 280 Cove, ip. 01.0. @ 85 No. 19, each 100ft. long 2 10 Grain Bags .......-- Kollbee’s Toasted Wheat Core, fie. @1 60 ocean H Binctit ............ 3 30 Plums Baker’s q 7 Kellogg’s Krumbles .. 3 30 Plums ........., $0@1 35 G@leyeland 41 an lesa g Krinkle Corn Flakes 1 75 Pears in Syrup Colonial, %s .......... 85 Horse Radish ........ ae ee og EN ber doe .-1 gp Colonial, %8 ........-- 33 cae a ee 42 Mapl-Wheat Flakes, Pea BRE ere ace cece : , soe ooo Ewe ...... 90@1 00 Hershey's, ee ee ee g Mapl-Corn Flakes 280 arly June ...., S11 Geo ee 36 Jelly Glasses ........ . Minn. Wheat Cereal 3 75 arly June siftd 1 45@1 55 ae wo e. M Algrain Food ....... 4 25 Peaches trae Coo oc cinval g Ralston Wheat Food 450 Pie ..........., 1 00@1 25 ieee is. os eee beets =e-- +e g Ralston Wht Food 10c 145 No. 10 size can pie @3 25 foe : od Faso se sa5e a See + renee re g Saxon Wheat Food ..2 60 > ae ee Meats, Canned ....... Shred Wheat Biscuit 3 60 Gr; ineapple Van Houten, %s ..... 12 a . reer 2 ee ae 1 wie ot 75@2 10 Van Houten, %s ..... 18 > gg eee en eens * g Pillsbury’s Best Cer'] 4 25 on pene wees = ee rere errr eee Post Tavern Special 2 80 oe N Quaker Puffed Rice ..4 25 ee ert 36 eras 4 Quaker Puffed Wheat 2 85 a. ae r++ 83 its 5... eee. Quaker Brkfst Biscuit 1 90 ve AOS) coos... ses 33 oO Quaker Corn Flakes 1 75 ilber, %S ........ soe 32 tions g Victor Corn Flakes ..2 20 Raspberries COCOANUT Arar eres eens Washington Crisps ..185 Standard ......, Dunham’s per Ib P Wheat Hearts ...... 1 90 Salmon %s, 6Ib. case ...... 30 Pickles ie gS Wheatena ........... 450 Warrens, 1 Ib. Tall .. 230 4S, 5Ib. case ....... 29 Dias: ........--------- 8 SveDOTes Sugar Com 0 Warrens, 1 Ib. Flat .. 2 40 " IIb. case ...... 39 ying Cards ......-- 8 ed Alaska ....1 55@1 60 s, | Game ..--., 28 Playing Cards .... 3 BROOMS - Med Red Alaska I sgl 30 41s, 15D. case ....... 27 organ =... soe Fancy Parlor, 25 th. ..4 25 Pink Alael 30 Ks & is 151d. a: 28 Provisions .......-.. 8 Parlor, 5 String, 25 th. 4 00 Sie Scalloped een 10 Standard Parlor, 23 tb. 350 p i . are R Comabn of i 3 95 omestic, %s ...... 350 %s & %s pails ..... pee eee : , fw fh 2 75 Domestic’ % Mustard 3 25 Bulk, pails ..... Rolled Oats 9 War, “apd (a = Domestic, % Mustard = 7 Bulk, barrels ....... 1 cpeeene tee arehouse, 33 Ib. .. 4 25 French, 4 Baker’ MS sock c ea er’s Brazil Shredded Ss ee cee 1 _ French, %s |....! 115928 10 5c pkgs., per case 2 60 Salad Dressing ....... 9 ited or peers "Sauer Kraut 26 10c pkgs., per case 2 60 Saleratus Ss 9 BRUSHES No. 3, cans ............ 90 16 10c and 33 5c pkgs., ao... COD Scrub Mo. 30 came £40 = per ena .....-.... 2 6 ROAR csc tbe ese eee 9 Solid Back, 8 in. ..... 15 Shrimps COFFEES ROASTED Batt = piece tees ; Solid nok, ii in... “ putes, pn ~~ ee . Rio cb ibeece 1 Pointe mds .....:.. ’ OZ. ....2 ee ee : n Dn Succotash Common 19 on Biacking ....... i ‘0 -; oi 90 ae Bee sinece sees... s - 19% ee ee ‘eg ih @ee cookie Be 10 No. ee eee ees 17% «Caney .....,.: gh) Po Spices ...........-.+. : oe Strawberries Siaeen .....-5....5-- MO Ss .2o.. Skee. 100 Standard ........ 95 Common = po 20 Serine ......2---.055- a0 Noo 7 6.88.2... : = Pancy .....3.5) 225 air ...... a 20% + er eee : Tomatoes Ss 21 i ee 10 - ook be eeee coe. : = ae Ser es=--coceece ae ap BUTTER COLOR MCY, ..5...55... CADEITY .....-.0055- 23 cs Cece 11,12, 13 Dandelion, 25c size ..200 No. 10 .......... 3 10 Maracalbo Potue a8 : CANDLES CARBON OILS Mein jo. ses. ees. 24 Barrels Choice .2. ic. ..:.5.. - 25 Parafiine, 68 ......-.- 1% ' , Paraffine, 12s 8 po een trees oi os Mexican : poe eae 1 : Ae erfection ...... @ ICS nc upc sss. 2 Vinewer TE etter ree se Gas Machine ... 24 MAnCY ....5.5.52..... 28 Ww es . GOODS sat te thsg Nap’a os a Guatemala MVACKUMe ..,.-...-.-.-- 13 Apples ylindger ..... a0 34 MOAT. esa cece ccs os 25 Greaicnwate se obicene 13 3 Mm. Standards .. @ 9% Engine ....... - 16 @22 Fancy pciedcscusa. 28 Wrapping Paper ..... a 6Gallon 2. ..:.... @3 85 Black, winter .. 8 @10 Java Blackberries CATSUP Private Growth ....26@30 Y ee @1 90 Snider’s pints ..... Mandling .......... 31@35 Yeast Cake ........... 14 Standard gallons @6& 00 Snider’s % pints it mio .....52.52. ‘SD 4 Mocha Short Bean ........ 25@27 Dong Bean .......... 24@25 iB. OG. ........ 26@28 Bogota Mair 2.2.0, 68000.. coe, oe WORCV) oo. cae. 26 Exchange Market, Steady Spot Market, Strong Package New York Basis Arbuckle o:..0....... McLaughlin’s XXXX McLaughlin’s XXXX sold to retailers only. Mail all orders direct to W. F. McLaughlan & Co., Chicago Extracts Holland, % gro. bxs. 95 Felix, 4% gross ....... 1 15 Hummel’s foil, % gro. 85 Hummel’s tin, % gro. 1 43 CONFECTIONERY Stick Candy Pails Horehound ........... 8 Standard ............. 8 Standard, small ...... 8% Twist, small .......... 9 Cases UMA | sce tc ek 8 Jumbo, small ........ 8% Bie SUCK ..5..5........ 8% Boston Cream ....... 13 Mixed Candy Broken .:.3.......... 8 CAMEO ...5.65.055.45 12 Cut Woat ....:........ 9 Haney foo. se. 10% one Cream ....... 9 Grocers, .......... 6% Kindergarten 11 Leader ..... 8% Majestic ............. Monameh ........-..... 8% Novelty .2........... 1 Paris Creams ....... 10 Premio Creams ...... 14 ROVE oo. eee lek. 7% Specials oo. 8% he Greams ....... 2 Mm tO oo... sk. q Specialties Pails ai Auto Kisses (baskets) 13 Bonnie Butter Bites ..16 Butter Cream Corn ..16 Candy Crackers (bsk) 15 Caramel Dice ....... 13 Cocoanut Kraut ..... 14 Cocoanut Waffles .... 14 Coco Macaroons ..... 16 Coffy Toffy ......... 14 Dainty Mints 7 Th. tin i Empire Fudge ....... Fudge, Pineapple ... 13 Fudge, Walnut ...... 13 Fudge, Filbert ...... 13 Fudge, Choco. Peanut 12 Fudge, Honey Moon ..13 Fudge, Toasted Cocoa- MG ee ee 13 Fudge, Cherry ...... 14 Fudge, Cocoanut .... 138 Honeycomb Candy .. 15 MOKBVS ....555.....55 14 Iced Maroons ........ 14 Iced Gems .......... 15 Iced Orange Jelies .. 13 Italian Bon Bons .... 13 Lozenges, Pep. ...... 10 Lozenges, Pink ...... 10 Manchus) ............ 13 Molasses Kisses, 10 1D SDOX 2 on 13 Nut Butter Puffs .... 13 Salted Peanuts ...... 13 Chocolates Pails Assorted Choc. ...... 15 Amazon Caramels ... 15 Champion ........... 11 Choc. Chips, Eureka 18 Climax Eclipse, Assorted .... 15 Eureka Chocolates .. 16 Favorite Ideal Chocolates .... 13 Klondike Chocolates 18 INADODS ...:......2.%¢ 18 Nibble Sticks ........ 25 Nut Wafers ......... 18 Ocoro Choc. Caramels 17 Peanut Clusters ..... 22 Pyramids ..:......... 14 Quintette ............ 16 RRORING 25.5.5 0css000e 10 Star Chocolates ..... 13 Superior Choc. (light) 18 Pop Corn Goods Without prizes. Cracker Jack ...... 25 Giggles, 5c pkg. cs. 3 50 Oh My 100s ......... 3 50 Cough Drops xes Putnam Menthol 1 00 Smith Bros. ........ 1 25 NUTS—Whole 3. Almonds, Tarragona 20 Almonds, California soft shell ...... Bragiis .........- 14@16 Milberts ......... @13% Cal. No. 1 ......... Walnuts soft aot @19 Walnuts, Chili . @16 Table nuts, taneee u4@i6 Pecans, medium os Pecans, ex. large Oie Hickory Nuts, per bu. Cocoanuts eeeecccoce April 29, 1914 5 Chestnuts, New York State, per bu. Shelled No. 1 Spanish Shelled Peanuts, New 11 @11% Ex. Lg. Va. Shelled Peanuts ..... 11%@12 Pecan Halves @50 Walnut Halves 40@42 Filbert Meats @30 Alicante Almonds @55 Jordan Almonds @60 Peanuts Fancy H P Suns Raw @b6\% Roasted @TY, H. P. Jumbo, Raw @8% Roasted .......... @9% CRACKERS National Biscuit Company Brands Butter Boxes Excelsior Butters .... 8 NBC Square Butters 6% Seymour Round ..... 6% Soda NBC Sodas .......... 6% Premium Sodas ..... i% Select Sodas ......... 8% Saratoga Flakes .... 8 Saltines Oyster NBC Picnic Oysters .. 6% Gem Oysters Shell seeeccccccccccces 8 Sweet Goods Cans and = Animals .... 6... Atlantics Also Asstd. 12 Avena Fruit Cakes .. 12 Bonnie Doon Cookies 10 Bonnie Lassies ...... 10 Cameo Biscuit Choc. 25 Cameo Biscuit Asstd. 25 Cartwheels Asstd. ... 8% Cecelia Biscuit ...... 16 Cheese Tid Bits .... 20 Chocolate Bar (cans) 18 Chocolate Drops .... 17 Chocolate er Cen- COTS coc. s ccc s 1 Choc. Honey * Fingers i Cracknels .... Cream Fingers Cocoanut Taffy Bar .. 13 Cocoanut Drops Cocoanut Macaroons 18 Cocont Honey Fingers 12 Cocnt Honey Jumbes 12 Coffee Cakes Iced ... 12 Family Cookies Fig Cakes Asstd. «12 Fireside Peanut Jum- bles ....5.:5:2 accce, 2 Frosted Creams ..... . 8% Frosted Ginger Cook. 8% Fruit Lunch Iced .... 10 Ginger Drops ....... 18 Ginger Gems Plain . Ginger Gems Iced ... Graham Crackers .... 8 Ginger Snaps Family 8% Ginger Snaps ae Round) ....0.0... 8 Household Cookies soo Household Cks. Iced .. 9 Hippodrome Bar ..... 12 Honey Fingers ..... 12 Honey Jumbles ..... 12 Imperiais ....5.......- Jubilee Mixed ...... Lady Fingers Sponge 30 Leap Year Jumbles .. 20 Lemon Biscuit Square 9 Lemon Wafers 17 eecore Wemona ...:....:.. Soe Mace Cakes : Mary Ann . 8% Marshmallow Coffee — CAG oo occa ccs Marshmallow Pecans 18 Marshmallow Walnts 4 Medora ...0..50.¢.... NBC Honey Cakes oe 2B Oatmeal Crackers .... 8 Orange Gems ....... 8% Penny Assorted ...... 8% Peanut Gems ..... so. 9 Picnic Mixed ....... 12 Pineapple Cakes .... 16 Raisin Gems ........ 11 Raspberry Dessert .. 17 Reveres Asstd. ...... 15 Seafoam ........ s255. 1S Spiced Ginger Cakes... 9 Spiced Ginger Cakes Teed ........:...-.. 10 Sugar Fingers ...... Bal Sugar Crimp ........ 8% Sultana Fruit Biscuit 16 Triumph Cakes ..... 16 Vanilla Wafers ..... 18 Waverley ........... 10 In-er-Seal Trade Mark Goods per doz. Baronet Biscuit ......1 00 Bremners Btr Wafs. 1 00 Cameo Biscuit .......1 50 Cheese Sandwich ....1 00 Chocolate Wafers ...1 00 Excelsior gia se ak - 10 Five O'Clock Tea Bet 1 0 Ginger Snaps NBC ..1 00 aw Bao OVO ooo: April 29, 1914 6 Graham Crackers Red Label, 10c size ....1™ Lemon Snaps ........ 50 Oysterettes ......... 50 Premium Sodas ...... 1 00 Roval Toast .....:... 100 Saratoga Flakes ...... 1 50 Social Tea Biscuit ..1 00 Uneeda Biscuit ...... 5 Uneeda Ginger Wafer : 00 Vanilla Wafers ...... 1 00 Water Thin Biscuit ..1 00 Zu Zu Ginger Snaps . 50 Zwieback 1 Other Package Goods Barnum’s Animals... 50 Chocolate Tokens ...2 50 Butter Crackers NBC Family Package 2 50 Soda Crackers NBC Family Package ...2 50 Hroit Cake ..:...:..... 3 00 In Special Tin Packages per doz. Festino .......... ses 2 60 Nabisco 25c ....... : 5 50 Nabisco, 10c ......... 00 n bulk, per tin Nabisco ...........- : Festino seer eee nee ene 1 50 Bent’s Water Crackers 1 40 CREAM TARTAR Barrels or drums sala 8S BOxes .. 0. )005 6G. 34 Square Cans ......... 36 Fancy Caddies DRIED FRUITS Apples Svapor’ed Choice blk 10% Evapor’ed Fancy pkg. Apricots California ........ 15@17 Citron Corsican .:.....5..;.. 16 Currants Imported 1th. pkg. .... 8% Imported, bulk ....... 8% Peaches Muirs—Choice, 25Ib. .. 7% Muirs—Fancy, 25Ib. .. 8% Fancy, Peeled, 25tb. ..15 Peel Lemon, American ... 12% Orange, American ....12% Raisins Cluster, 20 cartons ..2 25 Loose Muscatels, 4 Cr. 7% Loose Muscatels, 3 Cr. 7% L. M. Seeded, 1 th. 9@9% California Prunes 90-100 25tb. boxes ..@ 7% 80- 90 25%. boxes @ 8% 70- 80 25tb. boxes ..@ 9%4 60- 70 25Ib .boxes ..@10 50- 60 25Ib. boxes ..@11 40- 50 25tb. boxes ..@12 FARINACEOUS GOODS Beans California Limas .... 8 Med. Hand Picked ..2 20 Brown Holland ........ 1 80 Farina 25 1 Th. packages ....1 50 Bulk, per 100 Ttbs. ....4 00 Original Holland Rush Packed 12 rolls to container 3 containers (40) rolls 3 20 Hominy Pearl, 100 Ib. sack ..2 25 Maccaroni and Vermicelli Domestic, 10 Th. box .. Imported, 25 tb. box =. 2 50 Pearl Barley Chester <............ 15 Empire ............- Peas i Green, Wisconsin, bu. 1 45 Green, Scotch ,bu. ..1 45 Split, Wb. .....-;:...... 04 Sago Mast India :9::..:...- 4% German, sacks ...... 4% German, broken pkg. Tapioca Flake, 100 tb. sacks .. 4% Pearl, 100 th. sacks .. 4% Pearl, 36 pkgs. ...... 2 25 Minute, 36 pkgs. ....2 75 FISHING TACKLE % to 1 im. ........-.- 6 104 tO 2 im. .2......... 7 126 to 2 im. 220... .. 9 ee tO 2 i. .......... 11 AM oe ee ee 15 SAN cece. eee 2 Cotton Lines No. 1, 10 feet ........ 5 ING. 2, 16- feet .......- 7 No. 3, 15 feet .....-.-. 9 INO: 4 15 feet ........ 10 INo. 56, 15 feet ........ 11 INo. 6, 15) feet ..-..... 12 No. 7 15 feet ...-..... 15 No. 8, 15 feet ......... 1° No. 9, 55 feet ....... 20 Linen Lines Sma oo... cea: 20 Medium ...5<0...... 26 Taree . oes... css 34 Poles Bamboo, 14 ft., per doz. 55 Bamboo, 16.ft., per doz. 66 Bamboo, 18 ft., per doz. 80 T FLAVORING €&XTRACTS Jennings D C Brand Extract Lemon Terpeneless Extract Vanilla Mexican both at the same price No. 1, F box % oz. .. 85 No. 2, F box, 1% oz. 1 20 No. 4, F box, 2% oz. 2 00 ed 3, 2% oz. Taper 2 00 2, 1% oz. flat ....1 75 *ELOUR AND FEED Grand Rapids Grain & Milling Co. Winter Wheat Purity Patent ...... 5 10 Sumburst 2........... 4 80 Wizard Flour ...... 4 70 Wizard Graham ..... 4 80 Wizard, Gran. Meal 4 40 Wizard Buckwh’ t cwt : 40 IVC) 2.2.0 ..6.05..-.. 4 40 Valley City Milling Co. Lily White .......... 5 15 Hight oat .......... 4 65 Graham .......... ace 15 Granena Health .... 2 25 Gran. Meal .......... 1 96 Bolted Med. ......... 1 85 Voigt Milling Co. Graham ....:....... 30 Voigt’s Crescent 5 Voigt’s Flouroigt .... 5 Voigt’s Hygienic .... 4 30 Voigt’s Royal 5 Watson-Higgins Milling Co. Perfection Buckwheat MIOUE 6.2.55..... 6 00 Perfection Flour .... 5 00 Tip Fop Flour ....... 4 80 Golden Sheaf Flour ..4 20 Marshall’s Best Flour 4 75 Worden Grocer Co. Quaker, paper ..... 4 60 Quaker, 47 Graham Buckwht bbl 4 40 Kansas Hard Wheat Voigt Milling Co. Calla Wily ........... 60 Worden Grocer Co. American Eagle, %s_ 5 20 American Eagle, 4s 5 10 American Eagle, %s_ 5 00 Spring Wheat Judson Grocer Co. Ceresota, %s ........5 60 @eresota, Ys ......... 5 70 Ceresota, 46S ........ 5 80 Voigt Milling Co. Columbian ......:... 5 05 Roy Baker, 9365 Golden orn family 4 9 aolden Horn, bakers 4 8 Wisconsin Rye “ Bohemian Rye ...... 3 6 Worden Grocer Co. Wingold, %s cloth ...5 60 Wingold, %s cloth ...5 50 Wingold, %s cloth ....5 40 Wingold, %s paper ...5 45 Wingold, 4s paper ..5 40 Wykes & Co. Sleepy Eye, %s cloth 5 50 Sleepy Eye, %s cloth 5 40 Sleepy Eye, %s cloth 5 30 Sleepy Eye, %s paper 5 30 Sleepy Eye, %s paper 5 30 Meal Bolted 35.3. --:.:...: 4 20 Golden Granulated .. 4 40 Wheat New Hed ........... 93 New White ........ 93 Oats Michigan carlots .... 44 Less than carlots .... 6 Corn Carlots 22... 000. 00. Less than carlots .. 75 ay Carlots ............ 16 00 Less than carlots .. 18 00 Feed Street Car Feed ...... 33 No. 1 Corn & Oat Feed 33 Cracked Corm ........ 2 Coarse corn meal .... 32 FRUIT JARS _ Mason, pts., per gro. 4 20 Mason, qts., per gros. 4 50 Mason, % gal. per gro. 6 85 Mason, can tops, gro. 1 30 GELATINE Cox’s, 1 doz. large ..1 45 Cox’s, 1 doz. small .. 90 Knox’s Sparkling, doz. 1 25 Kknox’s Sparkling, gr. 14 v0 Knox’s Acidu’d doz. 1 25 Nelson's 22... 05:5... Oxford Plymouth Rock, Phos. 1 25 Plymouth Rock, Plain 90 GRAIN BAGS _ on o Broad Gauge ........ 18 Amoskeage .......:... 19 erbs Saee 2.00.5... ee | LD FEODS 5...........2.4- 15 Laurel Leaves ....... 15 Senna Leaves ........ 25 HIDES AND PELTS Hides Green, No,.1 ...3....-12 Geeen, No. 2 ......., 11 Cured, No. 1 ....44.% 13% Cured, No. 2 ........ 12% MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 8 Calfskin, green, No. 1 15 Calfskin, green, No. 2 13% Calfskin, cured, No. 1 16 Calfskin, cured, No. 2 14% Old Wool ........ 60@1 25 MDS... 5... 10@ 25 Shearlings ...... 10@ 15 Tallow INO. Fooc.e @ 5 NO: 2 206). @ 4 Wool Unwashed, med. @18 Unwashed, fine .. @18 ae RADISH Per doZ (|... Jelly 5Ib. pails, per doz. 2 40 15tb. pails, per pail .. 55 30%. pails, per pail ..1 00 JELLY GLASSES % pt. in bbls., per doz. 15 % pt. in bbls., per doz. 16 8 0z. capped in bbls. per doz. MAPLEINE 2 0z. bottles, per doz. 3 00 1 oz. bottles, per doz. 1 75 MINCE MEAT Per case ../....5.... 2 85 MOLASSES New Orleans Fancy Open Kettle .... 42 Choice 0, 35 Good 22 Mate 20 Half barrels 2c oe Red Hen, No. 2% wee a5 Red Hen, No 57... ... Li Red Hen, No: 10.2... 1 65 MUSTARD 46 ID. G Ib. box |... _. Ip OLIVES Bulk, 1 gal. kegs 1 00@1 10 Bulk, : gal. kegs 95@1 05 Bulk al. k Stufted: ieee So - Stuffed. 8 a Secs cue. 1 25 Stuffed, 14 oz. . 1 2 25 Pitted tees stuffed) 14 om 2 25 Manuanaia 8 oz. ...... 490 use Loz 6... I 35 Luneh, 16 oz. .../..) . 25 Queen, Mammoth, 19 OF cose eee. 4 25 Queen, Mammoth, 28 Oe wee. 75 Olive Chow, 2 doz. cs per dom... 2 25 PICKLES Medium Barrels, 1,200 count 8 (D Half bbls., 600 count 4 38 5 gallon kegs Ae ee 1 90 Small Barrels (.00i 0 9 50 Half barrels |... . 5 25 5 gallon kegs ........ 2 25 Gherkins Barrels ... 14 00 Halt) barrels |_| |. 6 50 5 gallon kegs ....... 2 50 weet Small Barrels ........ 0. 6 60 Half barrels ....... 8 75 5 gallon kegs ....... 3 50 PIPES Clay, No. 216, per box 1 7! a: T. D. full count 60 PLAYING CARDS No. 90, Steamboat ... 7 No. 15, Rival assorted 1 93 No. 20, Rover, enam’d 1 50 No. 572, Special wae gs 1 7% No. 98 Golf. satin fin. 2 00 No. 808, Bicycle ...... 2 00 No. 632 Tourn’t whist 2 25 POTASH Babbitt’s, 2 doz. ...... 1 7% PROVISIONS Barreled Pork Clear Back .. 21 50@22 00 Short Cut Cl’r a6 00@20 50 Bean ........ 8 50@19 00 Brisket, Clear 36 00@27 00 Big ooo. 23 00 Clear Family ...... 26 00 Dry Salt Meats S P Bellies . 144% @15 ard Pure in tierces 114,@12 Coupeane Lard 9 @ 9% & 0 tb. tubs ....advance 80 Ib. tubs ... advance % 50 Ib. tubs ....advance 4 20 Ib. pails ...advance % 10 Ib. pails ...advance % 5 Th. pails ...advance 1 8 tbh. pails ...advance 1 Smoked Meats Hams, 12 tb. av. 18 @18% Hams, 14 Ib. av. 1684%@17 Hams, 16 Ib. av. 154%@16 Hams, 18 th. av. 16 @16% Ham, dried beef Sets .....4.-% 29 @30 California Hams 12 @12% Picnic Boiled Fiams |... 20.4... 191446720 Boiled Hams ..24 @24% Minced Ham ..14 @14% Bacon ......... 1% @23 9 Sausages Bologna ....... 12 @12% Edver §...... 9%@10 Frankfort — weees 13 @13% Fork .:.... oll 13 @14 Meat oct... 11 OURS CT 11 Headcheese .......... 10 ef Boneless - 20 00@20 50 Rump, new ..24 00@24 5¢@ Pig’s Feet Dbis. ..°........... 1 65 % bblis., 40 Ws, ...... 2 10 % bbis. eecacces 4 26 1 DbE ...... aleve 8 50 Kits, 15 EO tte ocee cs 90 % bbis., 40 Ibs. ........ 1 60 % bbls. 80 Ibs. ........3 00 Cagings Hogs, per % ......... 35 Beef, rounds, set -- 18@20 Beef, middles, set .. 80@8 Sheep, per bundle Uncolored ButterIne Solid Dairy .... 12 5 85 16 Country Rolls .. ime Canned Meats Corned beef, 2 th. ....4 Corned beef, 2 Th. ....2 40 Roast beef, 1D. ....4 G5 Roast beef, _ Me. e 40 Potted Meat, Ham Flav %a ...... &S Potted ‘Meat, Ham Flav igs acces. 98 Deviled. Meat Ham avor, hs wecces | =6GS wee beige rs Ham acca. 95 Potted Teneme 8 .. 83 Potted Tongue, a -. 96 a RICE Arey = .......... a Japan Style ...... 5 Oc Broken .......... 3% Qatt ROLLED OATS Rolled Avena, bbls. ..5 00 Steel Cut, 100 tb. sks. 2 50 Monarch, bbls. ....... 4 75 Monarch, 90 tb. sks. 2 25 Quaker, ‘18 Regular ...1 45 Quaker, 20 Family .. 4 00 SALAD DRESSING Columbia, % pt. ...... 2 25 Columbia, I pint .... 4 00 Durkee’s, large 1 doz. 4 50 Durkee’s, small, 2 doz. 5 25 Snider's, large, 1 doz. 2 35 Snider's small, 2 doz. 1 35 SALERATUS Packed 60 lbs. in box Arm and Hammer .. 3 00 Wyandotte, 100 %s .. 3 00 SAL SODA Granulated, bbls. ...... 80 Granulated, 100 Ibs. cs. 90 Granulated, 36 pkgs. .. 1 25 SALT Common Grades 100 3 Ib. sacks ...... 60 1 4 Ib. sacks ...... 2 40 60 5 lb. sacks ...... 2 40 28 10 Ib. sacks ...... 2 25 56 Ib. sacks ........ 40 28 Ib. sacks ........ 20 Warsaw 66 3D. sacks .:....... 26 28 Ib. or in drill bags 20 Solar Rock 5G tb. sacks .......... 26 Common Granulated, Fine ..... 1 05 Medium, Fine ........ 110 SALT FISH Cod Large, whole ... @ 9 Small, whole ... @ 8% Strips or bricks 9o13 Pollock ....... : @ 5% Smoked Salmon Sug Ee a Halibut Strips: 2. .2......- : 18 Chunks «............ 19 Holland Herring Y. M. wh. hoop bbls. 10 Y. M. wh. hoop %bblis 5 Y. M. wh. hoop kegs Y. M. wh. hoop Milchers ORS ccs cucu es cce Standard, 8 Standard, 4 Standard, kegs cre Trout No. 1, 100 Ibs. ...... 7 No. 1, 40 tbs. ........ 2 No. 1, 10 lbs. ........ ING: J, 2 Ihe ........ Mackerel Mess, 100 Ibs. ........17 Mess, 40 Ibs. ........ 1 Mess, 10 Ibs. ........ 1 Mess §& Ibs. ........ 1 No: 1, 140 Ibe. ........ 16 No. ¥, 40 Whe. .....:... 6 No. tT, 10 Ibe ........ 1 SEEDS Axiae ..... Wood ees eee 4 Canary, ne eeace 1% CarvAWAY .......¢..... Hemp, Russian ees 5 Mixed Bird ...... s+ Mustard, white ...... 8 BPOORY cec-cccccesee. 6 Rape ...... Wedacce <<. OS SHOE BLACKING Handy Box, large 3 dz. 3 5 Handy Box, small .. 1 3 Bixby’s Royal Polish 85 Miller’s Crown Polish 85 SNUFF Scotch, in bladders .... 37 Maccaboy, fn jars ...... 35 French Rapple in jars .. 43 SODA HOMES ................. 5% Kegs, English ........ 4% SPICES Whole Spices Allspice, Jamaica .. 9@10 Allspice, lg Garden 11 Cloves, Zanzibar .. @22 Cassia, Canton ....14@15 Cassia, 5c pkg. dz. 25 Ginger, African ... 9% singer, Cochin .... 14% wlace, Penang ..... 70 Mixed, Noe J .....; 17 Mixed, No. 2 ...... 16 wlixed, 5¢ pkgs. dz. Bis Nutmegs, 70180 . @30 Nutmegs, 105- 110; os @25 Pepper, Black ..... 15 Pepper, White ..... oe Pepper Cayenne .. @22 Paprika, Hungarian Pure Ground In Bulk Allspice, Jamaica .. @14 Cloves, Zanzibar .. 29 Cassia, Canton .... 20 Ginger, African ... @i7 Mace, Penang ..... @75 Nutmegs .......... @35 Pepper, Black ..... @19 Pepper, White ..... @27 Pepper, Cayenne .. @24 Paprika, Hungarian @45 STARCH Corn Kingsford. 40 bs. .... 7% Muzzy, 20 1tb. pkgs. .. 5% Kingsford Silver Gloss, 40 1t. .. 7% Muzzy, 40 1th. pkgs. .. 5 Gloss Argo, 24 5c pkgs. .. 90 Siver Goss, 16 3fbs. .. 6% Siver Goss, 12 6Ibs. .. 8% Muzzy 48 1Ib. packages ...... 5 16 Sib. packages ...... 4% 12 6b. packages ...... 6 50M. bomes ........... 3 SYRUPS Corn Barrels ............. 27 Half barrels ........ ‘ 29 Blue Karo, 2 tb. Secee 1 Blue Karo, 2% Ib. .... 2 Blue Karo, 6 Ib. .... 2 Blue Karo. 10 Ib. .... 2 Red Karo, 1% fb. ....3 60 Red Karo, 2 Ib. .... 4 2 2 Red Karo, 2% Ib. .... Red Karo, 5 Ip .....-. 50 Red Karo, 10 tb 40 Pure Cane Fair seca. weccue, 36 Good ....... Ga cccecece 20 Choice Wacegedcecce ee | 25 TABLE SAUCES Halford, large ....... 3 75 Halford, small ........ 2 25 TEA Uncolored Japan Medium ...<./..... 20@25 Chojee ..........,. 28@33 OMGY ci cce cee ceae 36@45 Basket-fired Med’m 28@30 Basket-fired, Choice 35@37 Basket-fired, Fancy 38@45 i We. I Nibs ........ 30@32 Siftings, bulk ..... 9@10 Siftings, 1 Ib. pkgs. 12@14 Gunpowder Moyune, Medium ..28@33 Moyune, Choice ...35@40 Moyune, Fancy ....50@60 Ping Suey, Medium 25@30 Ping Suey, Choice 35@40 Ping Suey, Fancy ..45@50 Young Hyson @hoiee ........4... 28@30 Raney oc. 26.5.24; 45@55d Oolong Formosa, Medium ..25@28 Formosa, Choice ..32@35 Formosa, Fancy ...50@69 English Breakfast Congou, Medium 25@30 Congou, Choice 30@35 Congou, Fancy ..... 40@60 Congou, = a 60@80 Pekoe, PP gy «+ +-28@30 @3 Dr. Pekoe, Choice ..30@35 Flowery O. P. Fancy 40@50 1 TOBACCO Fine Cut Biet .........,.... dee Bugle, 16 oz. Hume. ie ........ Dan Patch, 8 and 16 oz. Dan Patch, 4 Gm. .... i Dan Patch, 2 Ge .... & Fast Mail, Hiawatha, 16 oz. Hiawatha, Se .4...... ay Blower, 16 oz. .... 9 No Limit, 8 oz. No Limit, 16 oz. se 3 Ojibwa, 8 and 16 oz. Ojibwa, 10¢ 4 Ojibwa, 5c ....... Petoskey Chief, 7 oz. Petoskey Chief, 14 oz. Peach and Honey, 5c Red Bell, Red Bell, ‘a... Sterling, L & D Be .. Sweet Cuba, canister Sweet Cuba,’ 5 SO visi Sweet Cuba, 10c ...... Sweet Cuba, 1 Ib. tin Sweet Cuba, % Ib. foil Sweet Burley, 5c L&D Sweet Burley, g oz. Sweet Burley, 16 oz. Sweet Mist, Sweet Mist, 8 oz. Sweet Mist, 8 oz. .... Telegram Ge ...._._. 5 Tiger, 5¢ 6 Tiger, 25¢e cans Uncle Danfel, Uncle Daniel, @erreae . . . . . . . . ro ee . Om ROUT RO Olt OT et Co 1 DO et et ~ ton .. & Plug Am. Navy, 16 oz. Apple, 10 Ib. ba Drummond Nat. and 6 Ib. per doz. Battle Aw .......... Bracer, 6 and 12 ‘bb. “a Big Four, 6 and 16 Ib. Boot Jack, 2 Tb. 4 Boot Jack, per doz. Bullicn, 16 OM veacaus. Climax, Golden Twins Climax’ 1435 oz. Cimas, 7 6m .......... Days’ Work, 7 & 14 Ib. Creme de Menthe, Ib. See tweens Derby, 5 lb. boxes .... 5 i 4 1.6.6... Poi moges, 10c ..... + Gilt Edge, 1a... Gold Rope, 6 & 12 ib. ane Rope, 4 & 8 Ib. ©. P., 12 & 24 Ih. ie Twist, 4 ib. .. 10 th. & 21 Ib. Horse Shoe, 6 & 12 lb. Honey Dip Twist, 5&10 or Tar, 5 & 8 lb 5% & 11 Ib. Qentucky Navy, 12 Ib. .. Keystone Twist, 6 Ib. Kismet, @ 1b. .......... Maple Dip, 20 oz. .... Merry Widow, 12 Ib. Nobby —, Roll 6 & 3 Parrat, 12 WW. ........ Patterson’s Mat. Leaf Peachey, 6-12 * — Ib. Pi¢nic Twist, & Ib. .... Piper Heldsick, : ‘& T ib. Piper Heidsick, per doz. Polo, 3 doz., per doz. Redicut, 1 2-3 om. ...... Scrapple, 2 & 4 doz. .. Sherry Cobbler, 8 oz. .. Spear Head, 12 oz. .... Spear Head, 14 = 3 oz. Spear Head, 7 o Sq. Deal, 7, 14 ona 28 Ib. Star, 6, 12 & 24 Ib. Standard Navy, ™%. 15 & 3G 0b. ....... Ten Penny, 6 & az Yb. Town Talk, 14 Yankee Girl, 12 7 24 Scrap AML Hed, G6 ......<<., Am. Union Scrap .... Bag Wipe, Ge ......<.. Cutlass, 236 68 ........ Globe Scrap, 2 oz. .... Happy Thought, 2 oz. Honey Comb Scrap, 6c Honest cared Ge .... Mail Pouch, 4 doz. 5c Old Songs, be degceacs Old Times, 2 gra .. Polar Bear, 5c, gro. Red Band, 5c gro. Red Man ‘Scrap. 6c .. Scrapple, 5c pkgs. ..... Sure Shot, 5c 1-6 gro. Yankee Girl Scrap, 2o0z. Pan Handle Serp “sr. Peachy Scrap, 5c ... Union Workman 2% Smoking All Leaf, 2% & 7 oz. Onn Ano 16 Om 4... 7S MONTH 29 BE, 33 G8. ..c..s0cc. €@ Be, FT OM. occ cccace ac BB 34 GS. oiccccccccs M4 Bagdad, 10c tins .... 11 Bacmer, 9 OM. ......-- Bad@er, ¢ O48. ....... 11 Bammer, GG secececes: 5 eee: = cee cas se 1 Bann 3 Belwood, as “100 Big Chief, 2% oz. .. Big Chief, 16 om. .... 30 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN April 29, 1914 BAKING POWDER Distributed by Judson SOAP 12 13 14 Royal Grocer Co., Grand Rapids; Lautz Bros.’ & Co. 10 Lee & Cady, Detroit; Sy- Acme, 30 bars ...... 4 00 Cc sixe .. 90 mons Bros. & Co., Sagi- Acme, 25 bars, 75 ths. 4 00 Smoking Pilot, 7 oz. doz. .... 1 05 Faucets %Ib cans 1 35 . Acme, 25 bars, 70 tbs. 3 80 naw; Brown, Davis & War- Acme. 100 cai 3 5 5 g5 Soldier Boy, 1 tm. .... 4.75 Cork lined, 3 in. ...... 70 6 oz. cans 1 90 . ; ec ee ae Bull Durham, 5c ..... 6 Cork lined; 9 in. |. 80 “ith. cane 2 50 ner, Jackson; Godsmark, JBig Master, 100 blocks 4 00 Bull Durham, 10c ... 11 52 Sweet Caporal, 1 oz. .. Bork tine $0 in. 3b - cans Durand & Co. Battle Cream Borax, 100 cks 3 85 : 17 28 Sweet Lotus, 5c ...... 6 00 %tb cans 3 75 : German Mottled .... 3 15 Bull Durham, l5c ... ! Creek; Fielbach Co., To- Bull Durham, 8 oz. .. 3 60 Sweet Lotus, 10e .... 12 60 Mop Sticks lib cans 480 joa5 ace fo 5bx. 3 15 a 72 Sweet Lotus, ner dz. 435 Trojan spring ........ 90 3tb cans 13 00 : lola eae ee Bull Durham, 16 oz. .. 6 qi Eclipse patent spring 85 erman Mottled, 25 b. 3 95 Buck Horn, 6c ...... 5 76 Sweet Rose, 2% oz. .. 30 No. 1 common ........ 80 Sib cans 2150 o1bp MASTER COFFEE. ae Naphtha 100 ck. 3 85 1152 Sweet Tip Top, Sc .. 50 No. 2 pat. brush holder 85 pe ca Gakes © 00 Buck Horn, l0c ...... Marseilles, 100 cks. 5c 4 00 oo Sweet Tip Top, 10c .. 100 Ideal No. 7 .......... 85 CIGARS M ae ares OC Briar Pipe, 5c ...... 6 Sweet Tips, % gro. .. 10 08 12Ib. cotton mop heads 1 3 . : arseilles, 100 ck. toil 4 00 Briar Pipe, 10c ..... 12 00 Sun Cured, 10c ........ 98 Johnson Cigar Co.’s Brand Marseilles, % bx toil 2 10 rk Mean, bo... 5 76 Summer Time, Se 2. s 18 ae . diel a Dutch Masters Club 70 00 aoe & Gamble cae Summer Time, 7 oz. .. -hoop Standar . BenOX 2.0... seo. Black Swan, 14 oz. .. 350 Summer Time, 14 oz. 350 2-hoop Standard .... 2 25 Dutrh Masters Grande 68 00 Ivory, 6 024: ......., 4 00 Bob White, 5c ...... 6 00 Standard, Se foil .... 5 76 3-wire Cable ........ 230 Dutch Mastes, Pan. 68 00 Ivory, 10 ov. 61.0...) 6 75 Brotherhood, 5c ...... 6 00. Standard, 10c paper .. 8 64 Fibre ................ 240 Little Dutch Masters Star eee 3 35 SeeaenOn tc... 0 Female, Ma eee hw Oe 2) at eeu ---- 270 cen) Ain)... o> eee Veer 5 ; eat : : e Gee Jay (300 lots) ..10 00 Swift’s Pride ....... 3 15 Brotherhood, 16 oz. -. 5 05 Dhree Feathers, 1 oz. 48 14 qt. Galvanized .... 2 10 White Laund 3 75 Carnival, Bc .......--- 5 70 Three Feathers, 10c 11 52 uaa Ei Portana ......... 33 00 oe 6 oe | Ge : e9 Three Feathers and oothnicks Ss WwW 32 00 Old Master Coffee .....81 Woo!’ i0 cc. Carnival, % 02. ...--- 2 Pipe combination .. 2 25 Birch, 100 packages .. 2 00 eee ee 5 San Marto Coffee n of tae. ee Carnival, 16 oz. .....- 40 Tom & Jerry, 14 oz. .. 3 60 Ideal’...........c.000. 85 epieaaile s nee * oc eee sour Co.'s Brand | ' 30 Tom & Jerry, 7 oz. .. 1 80 ohnson’s As Is ..33 00 é aw one box 2 Cigar Clips. ana a . pated co Ce Traps Black Hawk) five bxs 2 40 Cigar Clip’g. Seymou - wate 6... 5 90 Mouse, wood, 2 holes 22 worden Grocer Co. Brands Black Fa, ten bxs 2 25 Identity, 3 & 16 oz. ... 30 rout Line, 10¢ ...... 1100 Mouse, wood, 4 holes 45 aaah uk A. B. Wrisley Darby Cigar Cuttings 4509 turkish, Patrol, 2-9 5 7&8 Mouse, wood, 6 holes 70 Se Good Cheer ......... 00 Continental Cubes, 16c 9° muxedo, 1 oz. bags .. 48 Mouse, tin, 5 holes .... 65 Londres, 50s, wood .. 35 Old Country ...|.... 2 40 Corn Cake, 14 oz. .... 255 tuxedo, 2 oz. tins .. _ 96 Rat, wood ............ S0 fond 25s, ti 35 Scour Corn Cake, 7 oz. - © Wises, 2 ......--.- 20) Hat coring .......... Se oe ee ee ee Sapolio ahi! nc Corn Cake, 5c pepe : * Tuxedo, §0c tins .... 7 45 he Londres, 300 lots .... 1 Sepelic. fa io. a a Cream, 50c pails ...- 4 (9 twin Oaks, 10c ...... 96 . Ra ee [eee Soe Cuban Star, 5e foil... 576 tmion Leader, 50¢ ..-- 5 10 20-in .Standard, No. 1 8 00 becece ee ee Oe Cuban Star, 16 oz pails 3 72 [inion Leader, 25c .. 260 18-in. Standard, No. 2 7 00 Scourine ‘50 cakes 1. 1 80 hips, _1ec eu” 10 . Union Leader, spe = - 16-tn. Standard, No. 3 . “4 Roasted : Scourine, 100 cakes 1. 3 50 s Best, 143 0z. .--- ‘{° Union Leader, 5c ..... 20-in. Cable, No. e i a , , Royal rden Tea, pkgs 4 : ee ills Best, 3% oz. 77 Thien Workman, 1% 576 18-In. Gable, No.2....7 99 DWinnell-Wright Co’s Brds Royal Garde oo Soap Compounds ills Best, 16 oz. 73 Uncle Sam, 10c ..... 10 98 16-in. Cable, No. 3 .... 6 00 THE BOUR CO., Johnson's Fine, 48 2 3 25 Dixie Kid, 5c .....- . 48 Oncle Sam, 8 oz. .... 325 No. 1 Fibre ........ 16 50 TOLEDO, OHIO. Johnson’s XXX 100 5c 4 00 Duke’s Mix., 5c ...... 576 ty g Marine, Sc .... 576 No. 2 Fibre . 15 00 Rub-No-More ....... 3 85 Duke's Mix, 10c .... 1152 van Bibber, 2 oz. tin 88 No. 3 Fibre ........ 13 50 SAFES Nine O'clock ........ 3 50 Duke’s Cameo, 5c -. 5 76 velvet, 5c pouch .... 48 Large Galvanized 5 50 Washing Powders Drum, 5c .......---+- 5 76 welvet, 10c tin ......... 96 Medium Galvanized 4 75 Armour's (8. ..../... 3 70 F. F. A. 4 02. ....---- 11 ” Velvet, 8 oz. tin .... 3 - Small Galvanized 4 25 Berit 6 WG oo. 3 75 F. F. A. 7 0Z. ....-- 22 Welvet, 16 02. can .... 7 6 old Dust, 24 large ..4 3¢ Mashion, 6c ......-.-- 6 00 Velvet, combination es 5 75 Washboards Gold Dust, 100 small 8 85 Fashion, 16 oz. ...... 5 28 wrar Path, Be .......- 6 00 Banner Globe ........ 2 50 Kirkoline, 24 4b. ....2 80 Five Bros., 5c ..---- 5 76 war Path, 20c ........ 160 Brass, Single ....... 3 25 Lautz Naphtha, 60s ..2 4¢ Five Bros., 10c ....-. 10 53° wave Line, 3 oz. .... 40 Glass, Single ...... - 8 25 Lautz Naphtha, 100s 3 75 Five cent cut Plug 29 wave Line, 16 oz..... 40 Single Acme ......... 315 Pearline 0). 3 75 m=O B i0c ...----.-- 52 Way up, 2% OZ. ...... 75 Double Peerless ...... 3 75 Reseiie 9.0.0. 04 1... 3 bb Four Roses, 19c ...... 96 Way up, 16 oz. pails ... 31 Single Peerless ...... 3 25 Snow Boy, 24s tamity Full Dress, 1% 02. 2 wild Fruit, 5¢ ........ 5 76 Northern Queen 3 25 SIZO bes al. 38 75 Glad Hand, Sc ....-.. 48 wild Fruit, 10¢ ..... 1152 Double Duplex ...... 3 00 Snow Boy, 60 5c ....2 49 Gold Block, 10c ae : 2 Yum Yum, 5¢ ........ a 00 om oes see a es ea oe oy. 100 5c 3 e Gold Star, 50c pail .. 7 |, 10c ....- be Universal ............ Snow oy, 20S ...... 40 ee ety, co ge Oe ee ae Full line of fire and bur- Swift's Pride, 248 1.113 55 ie bo ........-- 42 Window Cleaners glar proof safes kept in Swift’s Pride, see 3 65 Growler, ai eee eee : " TWINE : iW... beceee : & stock by the Tradesman Wisdom ............ 30 Growier, 20c .......- 8 «C . 1 ee ’ rk ce sue a oe 6 239 White House, 1 Ib ........ Company. Thirty-five sizes The only Giant ic... ......... 3 96 jute, 2 oy so... Se ics White House, 2%b ........ and styles on hand at all Hand Made, 2% a 58 Hemp, 6 ply a a bichon owe 175 Excelsior, Blend, 1b ..... times—twice as many safes 5c : t, OC ..----0- a oy i : eeeececs Man aleias cil el oe a. ec ou 9% 15 in. Butter Excelsior, Blend, 2b ...... as are carried by any other che St ,.......- 38 , 17 in. Butter ... Tip Top, Blend, 1m ...... house in the State. If you Cleanser [x t. . acre ‘2 a ae 19 in. Butter ROVAl Bleng :.:..,........ are unable to visit Grand Suersntecd to , in pails ....-. j ine, rain : HS ua e 1. 1, In aca 5 oD ble Wine’ £0 en vs WRAPPING PAPER Roy al High Grade ........ Rapids and inspect the Mne = |}. anin!* Sanel the Just Suits, 10c ...... 12 00 White Wine, 100 grain 13 Common Straw ...... 2 superior Blend <.......... personally, write for quo- tre erteat best 10c kinds Kiln Dried, 25c ...... 245 Oakland Vinegar & Pickle Fibre Manila, white .. 8 Boston Combination ....... tations. oe 8@ - CANS - $2.89 King Bird, 7 oz. ...... 2 16 Co’s Brands. Fibre Manila, colored 4 : : King Bird, 10c ...... 1152 Highland apple cider 22 No. 1 Manila ......... King Bird, 5c ........ : - Oakland apple cider if, ass fag ae coe 8 A j fa Turka, 6c ....-... 76 State Seal sugar .... Butcne n cae “a Little Giant, 1 Ib. ..... 28 Oakland white pickling 10° Wax Butter, short c’nt 10 C ns r t / t P t Lucky Strike, 10c .... 96 Packages free. Wax Butter, full count 15 0 € Va Ive nves ors d ronize Te Gedo. 3 oz, .... 10 4 Wax Butter, rolls .... 12 2 le Redo, 8 & 16 oz. 3 WICKING T d Ad t Myrtle Navy, l0c .... 11 52 wo @ per gross ...... 30 YEAST CAKE ra esmani ver ers Myrtle Navy, 5c ...... 5 76 No. 1, per gross .... 40 Maric, 3 doz. ....... 115 Maryland Club, 5c... _ 59 No 92’ per gross .... 50 Sunlight, 3 doz. ...... 1 00 Mayflower, 5c .......-. 576 No. 3) per gross .... 75 Sunlight, 1% doz. .... 50 Mayflower, i Ve eecee : ee ere Ze, 3 4 Be Ls ; FE Mayflower, 20c ....... 2 WOODENWARE feast Foam, 1% doz. 58 P bl S f Il P Nigger Hair, 5e’......_6 00 ee ublic Seating for a urposes Nigger Hair, 10c .... 10 70 0 YOURS TRULY LINES. Nigger Head, 5c .. 5 40 Bushels ser seerceeseee 1 00 ‘ i" Nigger Head, We .... 10 56 Bushels, wide band .. 115 Pork and Beans 2 70@3 60 World’s Largest Exclusive Manufacturers Noon Hour, 5c ....... 48 oT. eeececccsee os 3 50 Condensed Soup 3 25@3 60 Ch h F . Old Colony, 1-12 gro."11 52 SPUN MEE 3 3) Salad Dressing 3 80@4 bu urch Furniture of Character O} i Coo... 7 Ree cet ee E : i Old English Curve 1ihoz, a a. ‘large § 23 clea ae one fe Being the only exclusive designers and builders of old ee oP 29 Willow, Clothes, small 675 youu j ueeee Church Furniture we are known as an authority on this P. S. 8 oz 30 Ib. cs. 19 Willow, Clothes, me’m 7 50 pions poles 10@ ee Your building committee should have our , : 5 70 wD ewe tw ee ee e Oo 4, ate... 8 pane Pa Herbs ............ @ % : ' Patterson Seal, 1% oz. 48 Ovals Extracts ........ @2 25 A St | S it D k Aug ohana oy He He i? di = _ ih tree : Chili Powder . 85@2 12 merican ee anil ary es S atterson Seal, OZ. ” beer i : Peerless, Be geet B . : = 4 = = aes : oe seeees . : Built of steel to withstand strain. All parts are electric welded into one Peerless, c clo o. 52 ” eosee Celery Sa ee Peck, 10¢ paper ..10 80 4 Ds = . ore el cee 70 Fovliry Benepiine S504 35 indestructible unit. Your school board should have our illustrated book B- -C. Peerless, Z0c ....,... 2 08 a mn crate ..... . ¢ : Peerless, 40c ......... 4 08 : Prepared Mustard @1 80 M ti Pi t Th t t ieee, 2 gro. cs. .... 5 . ab oe ven : Peanut Butter 1 80@2 80 0 Ion IC ure €a re Ca Ing > Ray Se... 5 » eo0 in erate .. .. sal aoe — 1 40 2 Ib.. 250 in crate .... 45 Rolled egg ++» 2 90@4 15 Highest in quality, lowest in price. World's largest manufacturers of exclusive designs in Plow Boy, 14 )z....... 470 3 lb. 250 in crate .... 55 Doughnut Flour 4 05@4 50 opera chairs. Send floor sketch for FREE SEATING PLAN and book B- C1. , Pedro, 10c ........-. 193 & Ib., 250 in erate .... 65 aves nhicase Pride of Virginia, 1% | 77 ees Lod e Fu it We specialize Lodge, Hall and Pal Ge ese... 15 : g rni ure Assembly seating. Our long Pilot, 14 oz. dog. .... ° 19 Barrel, 5 gal., each .. 2 40 experience has given us a Prince Albert, 5c .... 4k Barrel 10 gal., each ..2 55 knowledge of requirements and how to meet them. Many styles in Prince Albert, 10c .... 96 stock and built to order, including the more inexpensive portable chairs, Prince Albert, 8 oz. .. 3 84 Clothes Pins veneer assembly chairs, and luxurious upholstered opera chairs. Write Prince Albert, 16 oz. .. 7 44 Round Head for book B-C-2, Queen Quality, 5¢ .... 48 4% inch, 5 gross ...... Rob Roy, 5c foil A Te = - 2% doz. bxs "0 ° e Rob Roy, 10¢ gross ..10 52 gg Crates and Fillers a S ( ; Rob Roy, 25¢ doz. .... 2 : ree ge-4 Dumpty, 12 dz. M4 american. eatin Ompan) Rob Roy, 50¢ doz. .... 41 ©, 1 complete ........ : S & M.Sc gross .... 576 No. 2, complete oo... 28 218 S. Wabash Ave., Chicago Ss. ., 14 02., doz. .. 3: 20 Case No fillers, 15 : os Sov, Ge week 516 dl 135 1 1b. boxes, per gross 9 00 Grand Rapids New York Boston Philadelphia Soldier Boy, 10c .... 10 56 Case, medium, 12 sets 1 15 3 Ib. boxes, per gross 24 00 April 29, 1914 Advertisements inserted under this head for two cents a word the first No charge less than 25 cents. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN continuous insertion. 31 ~BUSINESS-WANTS DEPARTMENT. insertion and one cent a word for each een sete Cash must accompany all orders. BUSINESS CHANCES. | Por Longs’ out of W. Z. making popcorn and Sale—One complete machine for Wanted—stock of groceries or dry Crispett; cost $219; will sell for $150; goods (or both) in exchange for best 320 Cverything | lashes re eee acre clay loam farm and fruit land in ‘heater, New Philadelphia, O. 160 Michigan. $20 per acre, cash or time For Sale—Light delivery car. Carter- takes this bargain. tich new strong car just overhauled and in first-class soil. Boston Store, Onaway, Mich. condition. Will sell cheap. Enquire 179 Cartercar, care Tradesman. 158 Por poale-Best location in Michigan For Sale—Grocery and meat market in for variety or general store. Stock and small but live town, Southern Michigan. fixtures nearly new. Rent free, building Clean up-to-date stock. Will invoice, rents enough room to pay all expenses. with fixtures about $3,000. Trade last If you want to go into business, here’s year $22,000. A splendid opportunity. your chance. Lady or gentleman, or Write C. care Tradesman. 143° both. Address No. 180, care Tradesman. ————_— — 180 Wanted—To hear from owner of good + _ dry goods or general merchandise store For Sale—Small staple stock of gen- for sale Give full particulars. D. F. Se merchandise. J. Adler, Twining, push Minneapolis, Minn. 157 a me - : ws For Sale—Blacksmith and feed grind- Wanted-—Stock of merchandise in ex- jing puildings and shop, $1,700 Worth change for land in North Dakota. Write $1.700 Worth $2,500. Living rooms over what you have. D. S. Benson, Monte- hae pale Mich . ' i 181 1deo I ie Cee a sisi lay creteeeiatahetrenbannn Ie pes wie — 7 aa oo Bal ~ For Sale—One of the best meat mar- For Sale—Part interest in a good ets in Southern Michigan in a town of manufacturing business in a live town six thousand inhabitants. ‘Well located in Southern Michigan. A good proposi- ana doing a good business. A bargain tion for the right party. Write Taylor, : - OFF TTilledala. ave ' 85-87 S. Monroe street, Battle Creek, Address Box 255, Hillsdale, ee th. ii ae a MEN Seesieaecece cs canes ae If you are interested in selling or Kor Sale—Hardware business’ estab- buying a grocery or general stock, call lished 20 years, enjoying excellent trade; or write E. Kruisenga, c-o Musselman practically no ecomptition; clean stock; Grocer Company, Grand Rapids, Michi- invoice, including fixtures $5,000; fine lo- a : aq 154 cation; low rent Terms, cash or bank- & able paper. Ill health compels sale. Ad- We buy for cash merchandise of all dress Kuempel Brothers, Guttenberg, kinds. Discontinued lines or whole Iowa. 175 stocks. Seasonable or not seasonable - Salesmen’s samples, broken lines, stick- ‘Lamson cash and parcel carriers. One ers, etc Price the only consideration. air line and three Majestic carriers. Also : i receiving station. Will sell cheap on ac- count of installng new system. In good condition. C. |] Guggenheimer, Lynch- burg, Va. 174 For Sale—To close out an estate, large drug business, handling books, station- ery, fancy goods, toys, sporting goods, etc., in Western Michigan city of 30,000. Fine opportunity for hustler. Satisfac- tory lease. Price and terms attractive. Address No. 173, care Tradesman. 173 For Sale—2,000 acres of Pittsburg Co. coal bearing land in the oil,and gas belt. Surface suitable for farming. $25 per acre. J. E. Cavanagh, McAlester, Okla- homa. 172 We will buy for cash, any quantity of men’s vests taken from suits. Also men’s shoes and oxfords. Write at once what you have. Roberts Sales Company, 10-12 Crosby St... New York. 11 For Sale’*or Trade—Forty acre farm in Jamestown, for general country store or city grocery. Address No. 170, care ‘Tradesm: in. a oe i For Sale—A $1,200 salary and 15 to 25 per cent. on investment in a $10,000 man- plant. Best proposition in ufacturing Northern, Ohio. $5,500 cash balance good security. C. C. Carpenter. (18 Yates, Toledo, Ohio. 169 For Sale—Dry goods and gents’ fur- nishings store. Best suburban location in Kalamazoo. Clean stock and cash trade. Cheap. rent. Price reasonable. Sickness cause for selling. Address No. 168, care Tradesman. 168 For Sale—Six wire revolving shoe at ting chairs, with arm rests, good condi- tion. Regular price $2.75 each. Our price for the lot, $9. M. E. Peck & Son, Belding, Mich. 166 Wanted—For cash, good elevator in bean and oat district. Write with full description of property to Hankins Bros., Flushing, Michigan. : 165 For Sale—Small stock dry goods, gro- county seat town Stock in ceries, notions, in best of 1,800 in Western Micnigan. fine condition and doing good business. Poor health reason,for selling. Address No. 164, care Tradesman. 164 For Sale—An established women’s eoat and suit business in Akron, Ohio. Finest loeation in the city. Long lease. Price right. Good reasons for. selling. For particulars address W. E. D., care Tradesman. 163 Sale—Two-story brick building with five vear lease at good rental, lo- eated in city of 8,000. Will sell cheap or exchange for stock of shoes. Ad- 900 Grandville Ave, oO For dress. Star, Rapids. For Sale—-Good property in Cleveland on West, Side, consisting of three store rooms, one four-room. suite, two five- room suites, one six-room suite; all mod- ern, on paved street and car line; will pay from 12 to 14 per cent on invest- ment. H. S. Mathias, 137 W. Fair St., New Philadelphia, Ohio. 159 For Sale—Cheap, eleven 380-arm and one 60-arm Best’s rug racks. The Green- Joyce Co., Retail, Columbus, Ohio. ane Send us the.goods by freight prepaid and we will make you an immediate cash offer. If same is not satisfactory, we will return goods and pay freight going back. Correspondence invited. E. Fantus Brothers, 525 So. Dearborn St., Chicago. 48 For Sale—Best grocery in Springfield, Ill. Stock and fixtures all new and up- to-date. High-class trade. Good loca- tion and reasonable rent. Address E. B. McAtee, Springfield, Il. 28 For Sale—A good establshed tea and The only one in a town Address O. A. B., coffee business. of 20,000 population. eare Michigan Tradesman. 110 Agency Wanted—E xperienced sales manager desires Eastern representation for handling specialties of electrical na- ture or otherwise; will spare no effort to secure a wide and profitable market for meritorious and salable article. Ad- dress Milborn & Co., 1157 Marbridge Bldg., New York City. 130 Wanted good second-hand cash reg- ister, with credit key for grocery. H. R. Klocksiem, Laporte, Ind. 132 For Sale—$5,000 general located in oil and gas belt southern Kansas. Burn natural gas. $26,000 sold in 1918, clearing better than $100 per month. If sold in next 30 days will take invoice price. Address Owner, E. T. Blackwood, Rest, Kansas. 133 Hoerner tobacco dust for garments, rugs and chickens’ nests. Also clip- pings and scraps. Sold by jobber. or Hoerner Tobacco Co., Saginaw, — oo For Sale—Good clean stock of hard- ware in Traverse City, Michigan, at a bargain. Address, J. A. Montague & Son. i 136 ~ Notice—For closing ~ reducing merchandise closing out or stocks of iaveha dice: get our proposi- tion and compare with others. Mer- chants Auction Co., Reedsburg, eee ‘ Sale—Largest and best place of 30,000 population: Cafe For in Oklahoma town doing paying business; $1,000 will han- dle it. J. H. Keaton, 424 Equity Bldg., Muskogee, Okla. a i _139 Only hotel in growing in healthy New Mexico; young towr n stone building; 11 rooms; $2 rates; genuine bargain; $3,000. Mosquero Land Co., Mosquero, N. M.. a a 140 For “Sale—A well | established, up- -to- date clothing, men’s fur nishings and shoe business. Best location in a grow- ing city in Western Michigan, population 7,000. Stock about $9,000. Will lease or sell store building. Address No. 930, eare Tradesman. 3 Big Opening—Walworth, Wisconsin of- fers an unparalleled opening for clothing, dry goods, notions, crockery or a big general stock. Town of 1,100, electric lights, water system, fine schools and churches, two railroads; in the heart of the famous dairy country, rich and pros- perous. Town has manufacturing, con- densery and milk powder factory. 72 miles from Chicago, 76 miles from Mil-. waukee. Nearest town 8 miles. Write, G. S. Easton, Walworth, Wis. 141 Exchange—Two store buildings. Small but live town Southern Michigan. Best location in village. Always well rented. Price $3,000. Will exchange for stock general merchandise. Address, No. 142, care Tradesman. 142 For Sale — Furniture, undertaking, hardware and farm implement business. Located on R. R. Division county seat town of 3,000, with state normal school. In brick building on corner. Low rent, doing splendid business. Will sell lines separate. Must retire. Address, Box r. Chadron, Nebr. 148 For Sale—Old est iblished medicine business; firm on royalty, net on $30,000 proprietary handled by Detroit paying seven per cent. annually; price $10,000. Will give $1,000 to person making deal. D. R. Boyd, 1124 West Twenty-Ninth St., a Angeles, Calif. 147 merchan- shoes and live city of 3,500. An and profit paying busi- ness. Will sell shoe stock separately. Will sell or rent good two store. brick building to buyer of stock. Stock about $12,000. For particulars write, No. 151, care Tradesman. 151 For Sale—A good paying hardware proposition in a live city of 3,000 sur- rounded by best farming country in State, on main line P. M. Ry., between Grand Rapids and Saginaw. The best paying shop in connection in the coun- ty. Business around $20,000. About $6,000 will swing the deal. Address No. 152, care Tradesman. 152 Send ten cents for bulletin of hard- ware stock for sale or exchange, giving ge neral goods, For Sale—Stock of dise, consisting of dry groceries, in a old established Owner’s name and address, amount of stock, business, fixtures and terms. —___ To get soaked, invest in watered stock, BUSINESS CHANCES. For Sale—For cash, general groceries and fixtures. Stock and fixtures inven- torying $3,000; doing a business of $25,000 a year; rent $20 a month; good farming and city district; 14 years of successful business. Schindler Bros., Stillwater, Minn. 183 For Sale—Two Al _ covered. delivery wagons. Paul Steketee & Sons, Grand Rapids. 121 For Rent—A. store building 24x 100 feet, on main business street, good loca- tion, could be used for any kind of business. Has electric lights and city water. Rent very reasonable, at Boyne City, Mich., I. Nurko. 87 For Sale—International motor wagon, fitted with shelves to handle general merchandise. Used only one season. In first-class condition., Address No. 18. eare Michigan Tradesman. 18 For Sale—At once, $12,000 shoe stock. Reason for selling, death of the junior partner and the ill health of the senior. Been established thirty years. Hewitt & Son, Coloma, Mich. 83 Wanted—A young man who is good accountant, to take charge of book- keeping and credit department of a local firm. Must be able to invest five thou- sand to ten thousand dollars in dividend paying stock. eAddress No. 8238, care Tradesman, 823 HELP WANTED. Wanted—Two men to handle gloves as a side line—one in the Saginaw Val- ley and one in the Upper Peninsula. Mt. Pleasant Glove Co., Mt. Pleasant, Mich. 82 Salesman Wanted Hotel and Restaurant Supplies Must know how to talk and sell coffee, Trade partly established. A permanent salaried position for the right man. Address A. H. care Tradesman. a Wilt 6 cn hei og Sli ASK YOUR JOBBER FOR | Hart Brand Canned Food HIGHEST QUALITY Our products are packed at five plants in Michigan, in the finest fruit and vegetable belts in the Union, grown on lands close to the various plants; packed fresh from the fields and orchards, under highest sanitary conditions. Flavor, Texture, Color Superior. Quality Guaranteed The HART BRANDS are Trade Winners and Trade Makers : Vegetables:—Peas, Corn, Succotash, Stringless Beans, Pork and Beans, Pumpkin, Red Kidney Beans, Tomatoes, Spinach, Beets. | Fruits:—Cherries, Strawberries, Red Raspberries, Black Raspberries, Plums, Pears, Peaches. W.R. ROACH & CO., HART, MICH. Factories at HART, KENT CITY, LEXINGTON, EDMORE, SCOTTVILLE. i ' ORR ~ Bee a SRE IIE ay 5 Reeser PIO Every Bess 5 eee Passer-by a 20 MULE TEAM BORAX e Should be used with soap wherever soap is used. Pro ctiv Tell your customers that BORAX is the best water softener known, spe e O58 and should be used in water wherever any cleansing is to be. done. not only softens the water but doubles the cleansing power of soap, ' and makes everything sanitary and wholesome. | y It gives them greatly improved results in the way of cleansing r on without additional expense. b.. A You can get increased business on this profitable article by calling 24 it to the attention of your customers, and they will thank you for it. oO o a, e a4 e e oi The Pacific Coast Borax Co. 4 on, McCormick Building, CHICAGO. “ey Gi f L Mh oR, The American Household Syrup ROCERS everywhere are benefiting by the G increased popularity of Karo as a table and cooking syrup. Especially the successful ones who are using the attractive Karo Store Signs, cut outs and other designs to show that the store is progressive and carries the goods the public demands. Our advertising of Karo is bringing business into every grocery store that wants the business and stocks the goods. This picture shows one of the handsome store advertising designs which you may have FREE upon application. Your jobber now has an attractive trade offering on Karo. It will be to your interest to get it from him. Send for our Special Store and Window Dis- plays at once. This is Size No, 5 THE POPULAR SHAPE Handled by all jobbers—sold by all dealers G. J. JOHNSON CIGAR CO. Grand Rapids YOUR CUSTOMERS KNOW THE FRANKLIN SUGAR ‘Trade-mark! » a WS > i) Wg a Pye ar SEAS? UL We are constantly advertising FRANKLIN SUGAR by the most effective means—giving your customers sam- ples and Recipe Booklets, as well as newspaper advertising. Women everywhere know FRANKLIN CARTON SUGAR is pure, clean, sparkling and dainty; they know the sealed CARTONS protect it from dust and dirt. -All these things make FRANKLIN CARTON SUGAR EASY TO SELL and it PAYS YOU to sell it because the CARTONS save you time, work and loss from overweight. You can buy FRANKLIN CARTON SUGAR in original containers of 24, 48, 60 and 120 lbs. THE FRANKLIN SUGAR REFINING CO. PHILADELPHIA | FRANKLIN CARTON SUGAR is guaranteed FULL WEIGHT and refined CANE sugar.