Ci >) Ww y S78 = a ) nS “Sg se : Se) fn 3 (ieee \\ (y i AC cy a (Goce Ny AW oR ie OS ARR IS SOM CG OAT ae Fo AOS alah Sai , rahe car acy (o) Mt ak SIE MMC PORE PAL SO c aS SS OR ic Pa Near g i & x ¢ we 4, ( cD KEE REL ote RC Se a ea SS « ie SNE mS RG Yim np HG SISO Tea De ANG (Bs ONAN S| 1 RB 5) OG N a TS ey oe hey oes ORAL Ze Seer WEEMS pee SSE TRADESMAN COMPANY, PUBLISHERSR : iG uy SIE Zire re -. KD ai Thirty-Second Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 16, 1915 WHILE THE WORLD ISIN A HURRY While the world is in a hurry And we jostle with the throng, While we have our care and worry As the days speed on and on, While the clock keeps on a ticking And bells ring and whistles blow, There’s no rest, save in the thinking Of the thoughts that bring repose. While the world is in a hurry We can never stop its pace, We can never flag its flurry, Call a halt, or stop the race. But we can, while in the scramble, Think on things both good and pure, We can prompt the thoughts to ramble Where the moral footing’s sure. While the world is in a hurry We must fling old forms away, But amidst its rush and scurry We can still “Our Father’ say, Simply trusting say, “Our Father,” For all else the life must plead. It is all the prayer that ever Any soul can ever need. While the world is in a hurry Thrum the harp within the soul, Let it drown the sense of worry And the noisy wheels that roll. Wait not for an. angel chorus— They may “tune it up” some day, But while there is work before us Tis our song must cheer the way. While the world is in a hurry And its pace still faster grows, There’s no care or work or worry Can dispel the heart’s repose. E’en amidst its din and clatter We can at life’s fountain drink. After all, it is no matter If we still sing on,.and think. Hart, Mich., L. B. Mitchell. caper as teen ee . \ A W's; 4 ye ~~ | a Z ip Sa as RSCSI Qn SSS Ly ey), Pe te me er ne ee ee Pe ot osm amc . se ww LMU mince 0 Rim mm mm Pa a ee ee ee ee ee eee RS OAM TTT TTT AS LAM mmm on ein ee mi a sume ray eresota ee i's the aerator Ss t an d a rd ‘Spring Wheat Flour We Sell It JUDSON GROCER CO. The Pure Foods House GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN H. LEONARD & SONS WHOLESALE COMMISSION AGENTS FOR -House Furnishings, China Ware, Glass and Silverware Headquarters for Toys and Fancy Goods Space Devoted to Samples—20,000 Square Feet GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Of course we want your order. Of course we don't expect it unless we deserve it. But it is our low prices as printed in our catalogue that brings to us ap ever increasing volume of business. We are one of the few firms in business that dare to print their prices and this is what makes buying by mail safe or even possible, as you take no risk but can save money, time and very often freight charges. Our catalogue illustrates the lines for which we are the wholesale commission agents better than the goods could be shown to you in any other way unless you could come into our store in, person and see the mag- nificent assortment we are showing. If you have not our catalogue at hand, may we send it to you? A POSTAL WILL BRING IT Spring and summer goods are in daily demand and you can cer- tainly sell these lines to your customers with a profit as they must have these things in their homes. Hammocks Soda Glasses and Vases and Show Jars Screen Doors Sherbets Shelf Paper Window Screens Garden Hose Paper Napkins Oil and Gasoline Lawn Sprinklers Laundry Goods Stoves Garden Tools Fly Killers and Traps Wire Screen Cloth Japanese Lanterns Go Carts and Sulkeys and Children’s Croquet Sets Baby Carriages Wheel Goods Lemonade Sets Galvanized Iron Ware Refrigerators Stoneware Lawn Mowers “DELIVERY WAGONS $47.00, $48.00, $50.00, $55.00, $60.00, $70.00, $75.00, $85.00, $90.00 Our line of delivery wagons are built extra strong and give good satisfaction SHERWOOD HALL CO., LTD. é 30-32 Ionia Avenue Grand Rapids, Mich. * TANGLEFOOT & The Non-Poisonous Fly Destroyer .46 cases of poisoning of children by fly poisons were reported in the press of 15 States from July to November, 1914. Good Yeast Good Bread Good Health > Sell Your Customers FLEISCHMANN’S YEAST Py =) 72S fy iY = a ba = Jas ey a nT Co a ht oS A Real Naphtha Soap Powder For a limited time, subject to withdrawal without advance notice, we offer LAUTZ NAPHTHA SOAP POWDER, 60 PKGS. —5 CENT SIZE through the jobber—to Retail Grocers: vi % 3 \ f yi i ) Y of , -N i M OK “o a y A A a aN op ? ie a A LE O_O ~~ o- ie ae ey as Se - ~ must be for immediate delivery.. | BUFFALO, N. Y. 25 boxes @ $2.30—5 boxes FREE 10 ed @ 2.30-—2 boxes FREE 5 . @ 2.35—I1 box FREE a% ** @ 2.40—% box FREE 1 F.O. B. Buffalo: Freight prepaid to your R. R. Station in lots of not less than 5 boxes. All orders at above prices Deal No. 1501 This inducement is for NEW ORDERS ONLY—subject to eee without notice. Yours very truly. Gre. se | Fs ye) cr: 3 Ke ) ee (a ay a DAS NG ro fp mn) pa Thirty-Second Year SPECIAL FEATURES. Pag 2. Detroit Detonations. 3. Boost Your Own Sales. 4. News of the Business World. 5. Grocery and Produce Market. 6. Upper Peninsula. 8. Editorial. 9. Thirty-Thirders. 10. Dry Goods. 12. Financial. 14. Woman’s World. 15. Hardware. 18. Shoes. 20. The Meat Market. 21. Bankruptcy Matters. 22. Butter, Eggs and Provisions. 24. The Commercial Traveler. 26. Drugs. 27. Drug Price Current. 28. Grocery Price Current. 30. Special Price Current. 31. Business Wants. THE LAW OF SERVICE. It has been noted, with consider- able truth, that brilliant people are often most unhappy. Comparisons have been drawn between the lot of the dull-witted farm hand, happy in his simple industry, and that of the great writer, painter or musician, doomed to perpetual discontent be- cause of his own inability to express the great natural Truths which are forever struggling within his mind. Brilliant people have sometimes stooped to argue that with all their self-sorrow, still their lots were more to be desired than those of any who knew not this divine struggle; and this, in part, is true. It is true only in part, because the brilliant apolo- gists have undershot the mark of their own misery. They are not unhappy because of their endowments but in spit of them. They are unhappy because they can- not command the will to realize their potential powers, People of exceptional intelligence have not the inducement to be and do their best which confronts the av- erage individual. The average man must do his best because, at the best, it is so little and there are so many doing the same thing as well or bet- ter. He can conform himself with the Law of Survival (which, in civiliz- ed society, is the Law of Service) only by bringing all his feeble powers to bear upon the task in hand. The brilliant individual, on the other hand, need put forth but a part of his powers to produce work of surpassing excellence. He has not the urge of necessity to drive him to his supreme effort. Only the sense of better Service due can make the direct appeal to him; and this appeal, while painful in its urgency, is seldom sufficient to over- come the inertia of indolence. And so the brilliant individual suffers the pangs of unsatisfied desire to serve as he could serve if but he would. Truly the spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak! It is not a physical necessity for him to develop his utmost potential energy and although it may be a spiritual necessity, the body still Re 5 o RA, ote FS SGN) Ne ney SY, hire ‘ ONS L— vx GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 16, 1915 sways a tremendous power over the spirit. It is Mass and this other is Energy and the initial application is always incredibly hard to make. Besides, why should he bestir himself so strenuously when he can surpass his fellows even without the effort? So the man of great potentiality argues with his spirit, knowing all the while within his subconscious- ness that whoever has most must give most or be infinitely less than he who, having little, gives all. For nature never considers the size of the gift. Her mind is directed rather upon what remains to the _ giver. Whoever gives much but only of his superfluity shall gain an_ infinitely smaller share of happiness than he who gives little but his all. This is the Law of Service, that each shall serve with all his heart, with all his mind and with both his hands, gaining in Happiness propor- tioned to his service. The sum totals of reward to individuals may vary, but the percentages are always the same; for he who can serve most can suffer most in failure and he who can rise but little has not so far to fall. The most that any can gain is a heartful of happiness, and this can come only to those who spend them- selves utterly in service. It is given to few to be utterly happy, because so few can bring themselves to be and do their best. If such a thin to be done at all, it was well to make a thorough job of it. In that aspect of the affair, he is to be complimented as a skilled workman. To make sure of a neat finish, completing his general self- discrediting, he issued a final statement explaining and defending his entire con- sistency. To be sure, he had without winking signed notes to Germany fully as significant as the one he refused to sign last week; but he asks the public to observe that the earlier communica- tions were of the nature of a “plain- tiff’s” statement of a case, which he did not know whether he could prove or not. But this is so absurd as to fall by its own weight. It is obviously an after- thought of Mr. Bryan’s, which is not even happy. No man can read the pre- cise and grave language of the notes of February and May without seeing that their nature and intent were as far as possible from what he now al- leges. But it is useless to follow up Mr. Bryan’s statements. It is a great relief to know there will be no more of them. Seldom has a public man had such an opportunity as his to give his country joy by keeping still for a while. Contentment comes to those who desires but little and are satisfied with less, IN THE GROCERY STOREROOM In any storeroom, care and sys- tematic arrangement are essential. Particularly is this the case in the grocery storeroom, where perishable foodstuffs are kept, and where the danger of damage and loss through carelessness is great. Because it is out of sight of the public, it is often the case that the storeroom secures no share of the care and attention to arrangement which is given the store proper. Yet it requires but little attention to ar- range things properly and to keep them in order; and in the long run, it saves time. The clerk m a hurry is often to blame for disarrangement of the stock. He rushes out for something, and, to get it, turns over a couple of bags and shifts several boxes out of place. Having gotten what he wants, he leaves things just as they are. Per- haps a few minutes later he comes for something else, upsets more goods, and leaves them jumbled. The ultimate result is confusion worse confounded. It is a good rule never to keep a customer waiting. In most instances, however, it would take but a moment to put the goods back in place. This, in turn, would save the clerk time when next he had occasion to search for something, and his work would as a result be made that much easier. For one instance where the clerk its genuinely in a desperate hurry, thece are a dozen where “hurry” is merely the excuse for a carelessness repeated so often that it has grown to be habitual. Of course, to begin with, there needs to be systematic arrangement in the storeroom. It is just as es- sential there as in the store itself. Perhaps it is even more essential, owing to the limited space and the usually less favorable lighting facili- ties. To this end, it will pay the grocer to study his problem of store-room arrangement, and to plan very care- fully the placing of the goods. No plan is perfect when tested by prac- tical experience, but practical experi- ence will point the way to improve- ments; and an imperfect plan to start with is far better than no plan at all. Everything should have its definite place in the storeroom. This will minimize the work later of storing the goods when they are unpacked. Pile your flour together, but group each brand by itself; have a place for sugar, but do not mix the bags of white and brown. Then, when you want a specific article you know where to get it; or, when you are un- packing a shipment just received, you know just where to store it. ADESMAN Number 1656 In this grouping, care should be had for minor details which will natural- ly suggest themselves. For instance, see that cases containing liquids— such as molasses—are stored right side up. Furthermore, don't pile them on top of other goods which would be damaged were chance leak- ages to occur. Then, care must be taken against deterioration from other sources—such as rust on canned goods, sprouting of potatoes, wrin- apples, and the like. These are items that should be thought out in preparing the first place. Often it think up little devices that render it easier to get at the goods you want and that, at the same time, keep them in bet- ter condition. A handy rack for the surplus stock of brooms is a thine. vided for the systematic storing of canned goods, so that each variety will be kept by itself, and any variety, when wanted, will be accessible with- out turning over half a dozen un- wanted cases. Systematizing the store room calls for care and thought, and after that for close supervision. The best and most carefully devised system of stor- kling of storeroom in the is possible to good Facilities should also be pro- ing goods can be improved as a re- sult of experience. But system of any kind will reduce to a great ex- tent the incidental labor, and the risk of damage to the goods. AA A ANAS ATG One of the direct results of Mr. Bryan’s difference with President Wil- son and and erratic state- ments attacking the course ot the ad- ministration is the issuance of a cir- his wild cular letter calling for a mass meet- ing of the German veterans in the United States to be held at Madison Square Garden. It is estimated that in this country there are 600,000 who served at one time or another in the German army, of whom more than 50,000 live in New York. The cir- cular, which is decidedly pro-German and anti-American, declares “that every American citizen who has serv- ed in the German army is opposed to the policy followed by President Wil- son.” If the responses to the circu- lar arouse sufficient interest, it is ex- pected that there will be a big mass meeting, at which Secretary Bryan will be praised and President Wilson criticised and denounced. This and things like it are what would natur- ally be expected as the result of Bry- an’s infamous assault upon his former principal and the Government with which until very recently he was offi- cially connected. ——— Even the weather man can’t help us to put a little sunshine by for a rainy day. i MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 16, 1915 DETROIT DETONATIONS. Cogent Criticisms From Michigan’ Metropolis. Detroit, June 14.—Learn one thing . each week about Detroit: At one of the principal factories in the busi- ness more than half a million skins are put into men’s fur overcoats each year. . Another factory in Detroit manufactures scarfs and muffs to the extent of over 100,000 each year. It takes the skins of more than 1,000,000 fur bearing animals to produce these. Detroit is the oldest fur post in the West and produces more good fur than any city west of New York. James Hammell, the “Grand old man of the road” recently said that “drummers are no longer the weeds in the Lord’s vineyard. They spend their evenings reading the bible and press- ing their pants.” “Jim” is right. It is a well known fact that drummers have many pressing engagements eve- nings. At a meeting of the directors of the Business Men’s Association of Mt. Clemens, held last week, the building of a railroad from Mt. Clem- ens to Armada was discussed. Let us hope the matter does not stop with merely the discussion. W. Rann, of Perry, was a business visitor in Detroit last week. He was looking over the local markets in the interest of his general store. Every now and then some one ap- pears on the horizon to refute the statement that there is nothing in a name. Frank L. Dodge, Jr., is the State inspector of factories, hotels, workshops and store. Law violators have every occasion to dodge Dodge. The news that was flashed to De- © troit on June 10 giving details of the tragic death of J. H. McGaugh and the serious injury of William Parr, of Traverse City, and William Pohl- man, of Detroit, in an auto in which the party were returning from the State conclave of Knights Tem- plar at Houghton, was received with sadness and regret by the many friends of the victims in this city. Mr. Pohiman at this writing is rapidly ‘recovering, as is Mr. Parr, and both expect to leave the hospital in a. few days. Although Mr. Pohlman, who is representing a Milwaukee firm, is a native Detroiter, he has for some time beén making his headquarters at Mar- quette, which is in the center of the territory covered by him. The ma- chine in which the men were riding caught fire and was destroyed. W. C. Ladendorf, formerly with F. B. Holmes & Co., brick manufactur- ers, resigned his position with that firm and is now associated with J. S. Haggerty in the same i with offices at 1815 Dime Bank build- ing: A beautiful new two-story | brick store building has iust been complet- ed on Oakland avenue for McCoy Bros., -furniture dealers at 546-548 Oakland avenue. The interior finish of the building is in mahogany and white enamel. The building has a poner of 60 feet and depth of 80 eet. Taxes will soon be due. It will also tax the average fellow’s resources to be able to take that vacation trip. Smith & Kelly, general merchants, New Lothrop, were in Detroit last ~ week on a business trip. It is amusing, to say the least, to listen to the whine the railroads are emitting in this State in their efforts to secure an increase in the passén- ger rates. Unquestionably the travel- ing men are the -bread and butter business of the roads, both passenger business and the freight that follows them, but despite this fact, while whining for help, they are placing every obstacle in the way of the trav- eling men that would tend to make their lot as easy as possible. . This re- fers principally to the travelers who are obliged to carry baggage. Only a short time“ago the Michigan Central business, compelled a Detroit millinery sales- man to pay an extra charge because his trunk measured one-half inch over regulation size and, mind you, the measurements included the iron braces.and bands on the outside ot the trunk. The salesman in question had the trunk measured in the pres- ences of witnesses. Every mean, per- nicious, trifling means possible, it seems, is being done to inconvenience the traveling man who carries bag- gage. A few years ago the roads by their tactics caused the revulsion of feeling against them that resulted in the enactment of the present two cent fare rate. And yet they ask, “Please help us to secure a higher passenger fare.” History in another form may repeat itself. Several thousand men and women are. attending a convention in San Francisco to discuss hell. Why not go to I:urope and observe it at tirst hand? The Mazer Cigar Co., for the third time in two years, has found it nec- essary to build an addition to its fac- tory. It is to be a four-story build- ing, 30 feet wide and 100 feet deep, which, when completed, will give the company a total of 50,000 square feet. The Grand Council now has one of the best Grand Sentinels in the his- tory of the organization. The Gregg Hardware Co. has leas- ed the six-story building to be erect- ed on Woodward avenue, near With- erell street, and will occupy it as soon as completed. 'The TimkensDetroit Axle Co. has let the contract for a new four-story addition to its present factory. The structure will cost $60,000. Marconi, according to report, has perfected an invention which will make it possible to see through a brick wall. That doesn’t signify that it will be possible to see through some of the ball players’ heads. Louis Samson, proprietor of a dry goods store in Homer, was in De- troit on a business trip last week. L. L. Steinberg, 2806 Jefferson ave- nue, has approved plans for the con- struction of a two-story store and apartment building, ground already having been broken at. the corner of West Jefferson and Green avenues. The building will have a frontage on Jefferson avenue of 48 feet and 85 feet on Green avenue. Mr. Steinberg is the proprietor of one of the larger department stores in that section (formerly Delray) of the city. It is planned to have the building complet- ed by October 1. Associated with L. L. Steinberg in the project, is his brother Charles. As yet we have not had the temerity to appear in one of the new style peekaboo shirts for men. “M. L. Miller, of Cement City, was in Detroit last week in the interest of his general store. We have met our old friend, the mosquito, who stopped long enough to have a bite. Orla E. Jennings was born on a farm near Benton Harbor, June 16, 1872. He attended the country schoo) in his district until he was 16 years of age, after which he attended busi- ness college in Benton Harbor. Grad- uating with honors from the college, he secured his first position with C. C. Sweet, who at that time conducted a retail hardware store in Orla’s home town. For five years Mr. Jen- nings worked faithfulky for his employ- er and when an opening occurred with the Eclipse Stove Co., of Mansfield, Ohio, he was given an opportunity to demonstrate his ability as a traveling salesman. His success was _ instan- taneous. Possessed of a good per- sonality and a fine appearance, it is little to be wondered at that he proved a success in his new undertaking. He covered the Southern Michigan ter- ritory for the house for four years. In 1900 he resigned to accept a posi- tion with the Michigan Stove Co., manufacturer of the Garland stoves and ranges and the largest manufac- turer of stoves in the world. He is still with that organization and, judg- ing from all appearances, he is only beginning with them, despite his past success. His territory consists of the Southern part of the State and, as he modestly states, “is the best terri- tory out of. the house.” Personally we .believe any territory covered by a salesman for fifteen: years and is considered to be above the average territory in point of business taken from it, the traveling man must come in for some share of honor for the development. In 1893 Orla was join- ed in marriage to Miss Evelyn Try- on, at that time one of Benton Har- bor’s society belles. The union was Orla E. Jennings. blessed with one daughter, Grace, who is now 19 years old. In 1900 the family moved to Grand Rapids, where, the same year, Mr. Jennings became a member of Grand Rapids Council 131. He has been an active member of the organization ever since. On his - removal to Detroit, nine years ago, he transferred to Cad- illac Council. He, like others of this hustling Council, was active in creat- ing its growth of the past few years. Besides the U. C. T. he is a member of the Bagmen of Bagdad, the Ma- sonic order and the K. of P. His pet diversion, besides fishing, is to gaze in rapture at the many grand places of interest in his adopted city—a place he never loses an opportunity to boost. The Atlas Foundry Co. has approv- ed contracts for the erection of a large factory building at Artillery avenue and the Wabash Railroad. The building will cover a ground space of 270x85 feet. The decision to build was caused by the growing busi- ness of the company. G. Young (A. Krolik & Co.) says that lies have no legs. That’s why we have to stand for them. Five factories, occupying the four- story brick building at 114 St. An- toine street, were hit by a fire that caused an aggregate loss of $10,000 June 7. Those who suffered losses were the John Lauer Machine Co., Elkelberg-Wolgast Manufacturing Co., Michigan Letter Co., Detroit Pattern Works and the Monarch Manufacturing Co. . The Lauer and Monarch companies were the heaviest losers. According to the Federal industrial census just about completed Detroit heads the list of industrial growth in the U. S. Another thing worth blow- ing about Detroit. We are still watching keenly for A, E. Pennefather to come up for air. More than 6,000 people including employes, friends and_ relatives of employes of Parke, Davis & Co., par- ticipated in the twenty-fifth excursion given by the company on June 16. Two of the largest ex- cursion boats, the Tashmoo and the Greyhound, were chartered to carry the merry picnickers to Tashmoo annual Park. The affair is one of the events of the year to the employes and friends of the company, who do all in their power to make the event a memorable one. The grocery. store of Andrew Krzeninski, at 518, Willis avenue, East was robbed one night last week. One suspect was arrested. J. B. Sperry, proprietor of the de- partment store in Port Huron bearing his name, was in Detroit on _ busi- ness last week. Incidentally, this issue being dated June 16, the date coincides with the day and month which O. E. Jennings was born, hence we offer our con- gratulations on his birthday, also on his ability, after these many years, in which are included twenty-two years of marital bliss, to still retain his youthful bloom. Mrs. J. L. Marcero, wife of J. L. Marcero, wholesale tobacconist of this city and Pontiac, returned to her home in Pontiac last week after having been an inmate of Harper hospital for four weeks, following a serious operation. The many friends of the family will be pleased to hear that Mrs. Marcero is now on the road to recovery. James Monaghan, general merchant of Rose City, was among the out-of- town buyers who visited Detroit last week, According to all reports, boats around England are going down and food prices are going up. The Fisher Body Co. has purchas- ed the land and factory building formerly occupied by the Universal Motor Truck Co. ‘The property has a frontage on Theodore street of 573 feet and a depth of.236 feet on Farns- worth street. The factory is a four- story structure covering an area if 65 x 250. The entire property includes a total of three acres and was pur- chased in order that the company might be able to take care of its rap- idly increasing business. Mayor Marx has appointed Henry Komrofsky a member of the school board. Henry is one of the most successful business men in Detroit and has a State-wide reputation as “Henry the Hatter.” He represent- ed the Board of Education on a previ- ous occasion for five years. What- ever this smiling hatter does he does well and the district in Detroit that he represents is to be congratulated on his selection. J. F. Richardson has purchased the grocery store at 2366 Jefferson ave- nue, known as the Montclair grocery and owned by Villerot & Son. Some day when the stress of af- fairs lessens we hope that the Secre- tary of Cadillac Council will come forward with an occasional news item. Also included are others of this huge city. Nearly 1,000,000,000 bushel crop of wheat in sight| We'd rather die of overeating than to get shot. James M. Goldstein. —_++>_____ Louis Harmon, proprietor of the Harmon Drug Co., on Butterworth avenue, has formed a copartnership with his brother, Edward Harmon, and engaged in the garage business at the corner of Wealthy street and LaGrave avenue under the style of the Harmon Auto Co. ——_+2>—___. Ray M. Goodsell, formerly foreman of the plating department of the John Knape Machine Co., has formed a copartnership with Clarence Robin- son under the style of the Grand Rapids Plating Co. and engaged in the plating business at 416 Sweet street. —~-2—— Francis A. Catlin, formerly locat- ed at 235 Gold avenue, has removed his grocery stock to 1265 Plainfield avenue. Deen ae. Se emere meer enememe T= ” June 16, 1915 BOOST YOUR OWN SALES. Keep the Reins in Your Own Hands.., First Paper. Written for the Tradesman. So many merchants are looking about them nowadays for a metho4 of boosting their sales and so many, in their desperate efforts to sell a little more this year than last, are apt to take up with plans of business-boost- ing that are detrimental to the con- tinuance of permanent business suc- cess, that a few words of caution to the inexperienced may prove worth reading. Special Sales for Hard Times. One of the cruel things about the whole game is that the harder the times and the greater the need of more business the easier the merchant naturally is to rely upon the ability of the special sales man to turn his merchandise into real money. Of course, there are merchants who, un- fortunately, are unable to put on big sales; who have not the slightest idea of the proper way to reduce the average of their stocks and who, un- less they do something in times of lull in business, are mighty apt to dry up and blow away. For this kind of retailers, the best proposition in the long run would be to hire some one permanently who knows the game and who can get the business. Some one for your head clerk who can write good, drawing copy and knows how. to fix up the store to connect with the advertise- ments, so that when the prospective MICHIGAN TRADESMAN customers do come in in response‘to the good advertising, that they may be able to separate them from their bank accounts. Burning Up Your Money. While I am on this thought, I want to say a word more about the mer- chants who advertise “to help the printer;” the fellows who write an advertisement and let it run three, four and five weeks and then go about telling that they pay so much a year for advertising and that it does not do them a cent’s worth of good. If I were running a country newspaper I would see that each and every advertiser changed his copy every week; if he didn’t get around to do it, I’d do it for him. If he would not give me data for writing it, or if he wouldn’t allow me to do, I would surely throw it out and run no advertisement for him until he had time to get me some live copy or al- low me to get it up for him. In this way the merchant would soon find that the publicity paid him and paid him well; the printer would feel he was earning his money and the cus- tomers would be getting some good advantages of merchandising. I am always amused when I read “Too busy to write advertisements this week.” in the country papers. You'll see it, too, if you watch out. I suppose the merchant feels that he is paying for his space, possibly by the year, and must put in something while it would be better, or at least just as well for him to run a white space or cut it out altogether and pay for the space, too, if he is bound up to do so. Take Time. Right here is where this class of merchants falls down. It does not take so terribly much time. If you really have to put off this work until the last minute, put in an electro ot some goods and hitch your name to it. That will do you good, because, believe me, the man who prepared the copy for the electrotype had time and was paid well for it. Merchants should always have plenty of electros of merchandise they carry; not only for just such emergencies as these, but as a matter of good advertising. The firms from whom you purchase your goods will be glad to furnish these free and if you keep right after them you will be able to keep a sup- ply on hand so that each week will see a neat cut of the goods you are pushing. Rarely Need Special Salesmen. If you keep running good live ad- vertisements and keep them changed each week—or oftener if your paper comes out oftener—you will, natural- ly, be a hustler otherwise and you will have little or no need of a man to come along and tell you how to sell your own goods in your town. Some Honest Sales Boosters. Please do not think that I am try- ing to convey the idea that all sales boosters, and special stock reducers, are dishonest. Far from it. In fact, I personally know several who are men of integrity, but I do know that some of these very men have had men in their employ who are dishonest; men who robbed those for whom they were conducting special sales. These men were discharged by their employers, but, unfortunately, not un- til after they had inflicted their dis- honesty upon the unsuspecting public. One sales booster who is an old friend of mine and who conducted an office in Chicago several years along this line of work and who afterwards dis- continued the work told me himself that one of the main reasons why he discontinued the business was because he found it so hard to get honest men to go out and conduct the sales. He said, “Why, I would send out a man and he would be a wonder to turn the goods into money; he would get out the advertising and do a good business and all of time be robbing the merchant with whom he had a contract.” Of course, there are concerns which are honest and whose men are hon- est. There are those who guarantee a certain increase in business. They generally secure the increase guaran- teed, but of what avail is this increase if the merchant loses the profit through the proposition and in what condition will his business be when he gets through with the transaction? If the merchant is a dead one, these honest sales boosters might be a good thing to him. But why be a dead one. Why not get in the game and put up a sale or series of sales patterned after the fellow who wants to put it on for you only do it yourself? L. A. Packer. economical—is a vertising device. Ask us about Auto Contest. business. advertising ever trade. It will double your present The greatest $50.00 worth of A Premium Of the right kind—new, clever, splendid ad- our famous offered the Get the exclusive use for your town. For full particulars write to Chas. E. Barnard & Son Second National Bank Bldg., Toledo, Ohio ADJUSTABLE WINDSHIELD - REAL ELECTRIC HEAD-LAMPS BUMPER REAL ELECTRIC HORN ea i) a | Ki <. — REAL ELECTRIC TAIL- LIGHT MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Movements of Merchants. _ Harbor Springs—George Mort has en- gaged in the bakery business. Petoskey—Long Bros. succeed Do- herty Bros. in the meat business. Traverse City—Joseph Kupeck suc- ceeds W J. Weese in sh grocery busi- ness. Dryden—William Wilson has added a line of canned goods to his stock of meats. Millington—C. Forsythe, recently of Davidson, has engaged in the meat business here. St. Joseph—Bodjack & Brunnier have engaged in the dry goods business in the Wells block. Fennville—Leon Bell has opened a bakery with a capacity of 250 loaves of bread per day. Chase—Frank E. Clayton has opened a restaurant and ice cream parlor in the Johnson building. Harbor Springs—Ruth Corey has opened a confectionery store in the G. A. R. building. White Cloud—B. C. Martin has sold his creamery to Belis Asselyn, who will continue the business. Crystal Falls—The Judson Mining Co. has increased its capital stock from $250,000 to $500,000. Battle Creek—O. J. Wright has en- gaged in the hardware business in the Wright building at Urbandale. ' - Hudson—Chas. E. Brown & Son succeed Brown & Bray in the furni- ture and undertaking business. Harbor Springs—Beebe & Fineout have opened a lunch room and ice cream parlor on the Ferry dock. Holland—George Ter Haar & Sons succeed Etterbeck & Co. in the crockery, tea and coffee business at 42 East Eighth street. Greenville—J. L. Kraft, formerly of Lawton, has purchased the C. T. Bur- dick grocery stock and taken posses- sion. Jeddo—The Grant Elevator Co. has suspended business. It is believed the creditors will receive 75@sg0c on the dollar. Kalamazoo—Little Bros., wholesale produce and grain dealers,’ are erecting a cement block store house for their own use. ‘Ludington—Nordine & Houk, gro- cers, have dissolved partnership and the business will be continued by Frank Nordine. Rothbury—Herman Newman has pur- chased the W. R. Dennis hardware stock and will continue the business at the same location. Detroit—The M-S-T Hardware Co. has been organized with an authoriz- ed capital stock of $10,000, of which amount $5,000 has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Traverse City—James Kupeck has purchased the William J. Weese stock of general merchandise and will con- tinue the business. Ovid—Robert Hyslop has sold his in- terest in the Robert Hyslop & Son flour mill, to his son, Thomas, who will con- tinue the business. Montague—W. C. Barnes, of Kala- mazoo, has leased a store building which he will occupy with a stock of bazaar goods about July 1. Wheeler—W. C. Folkert has sold his general stock to E. H. Fairbanks of Elsie, who will continue the busi- ness at the same location. Breckenridge—Watson & Son, under- takers, furniture and drug dealers, are building a warehouse, 20x85, to con- nect with their store building. St. Ignace—Augusta C. Highstone, dry goods, clothing and shoe dealer, will remodel and enlarge his store building, commencing the work at once. Big Rapids—D. T. Shinn has purchas- ed an interest in the North End Gro- cery Co. stock. The business will be continued under the same style. Ithaca—J. A. Brader has sold his bakery and confectionery stock to William Yerby, who will continue the business at the same location. Dowagiac—Don B. ReShore, Trustee, has closed out the Runyan & Finch bankrupt stock of millinery and women’s furnishing goods and fixtures at private sale. Garden—Roy Kuehn, who conducts a drug store here for A. S. Putnam, of Manistique, is under arrest on a charge of selling liquor without a li- cense. Ann Arbor—The Lamb & Spen- cer Co. bas sold its grocery stock to W. D. McLean, of the former firm of Epley & McLean, grocers at Mt. Clemens. Tonia—June Bigger has purchased the Mason grocery stock and will continue the business at the same location at the corner of North Jackson street and Lincoln avenue, Holland—Max Regar,of Cleveland, Ohio, purchased the Harry Padnos clothing stock at auction, for $4,500. The stock was inventoried at $8,800 and appraised at $6,300. Alma—P. M. Smith has sold his in- terest in the hardware stock of Smith & Clapp to N. B. Fraker, of Pompeii, and the business will be continued under the style of Clapp & Fraker. Saginaw—The Wolcott Grain Co. has been organized to purchase and sell flour, feed, grain, hay and other farm produce and elevator supplies, with an authorized capital stock of $9,000, of which amount $4,500 has been subscribed and $2,500 pajd in in cash, Bancroft—William F. Simonson, of William F. Simonson & Son, dealers in clothing, shoes and men’s furnishing goods, died at his home June 14 after a brief illness, aged 74 years. Detroit—The Superior Wholesale Grocery Co. has been organized with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, of which amount $5,000 has been sub- scribed and $1,392 paid in in cash. Menominee — The Stocklin Drug Co. has been organized with an au- thorized capital stock of $10,000, all of which has been subscribed, $250 paid in in cash and $7,750 in proper- ty. Owosso—Burglars entered the F. M. Gute drug store last week and secured $146 which was in the safe and the Collins drug store and rifled the cash register of its contents, a little over $15. Frankfort—Emer Erickson and Al- fred Erickson have formed a copart- nership under the style of Erickson & Erickson and engaged in the clothing, men’s furnishing goods and shoe busi- ness. Honor—Carl R. Palmer has pur- chased the interest of his partner, Henry Ryan, in the grocery, meat and feed stock of Ryan & Palmer and will continue the business under his own name, Owosso—Earnest Hiayes has purchas- ed the interest of his partner, Ray Bab- bitt, in the grocery and meat stock of Babbitt & Hayes and will continue the business at the same location on Corun- na avenue. Gladwin—E. A. McGeorge, of Cass City, has purchased the plant of the Gladwin Elevator Co. and has admitted to partnership his son. The business will be continued under the style of McGeorge & Son. Battle Creek—C. O. Barker and W. M. Abbott have formed a copartnership and purchased the W. W. Allen grocery stock, at 149 Champion street, and will continue the business under the style of Barker & Abbott. North Detroit—The Mellman & Smith Co.*has been organized to engage in the grocery business with a capital stock of $2,500, all of which has been subscribed, $500 paid in in cash and $2,000 in property. Bay City—The Peter Van Haaren & Sons Storage Co. has been organ- ized with an authorized capital stock of $16,000, all of which has been sub- scribed, $15,000 paid in in cash and $1,000 in property. Petoskey—Lou S. Darling has pur- chased the interest of C. C. Beahan in the produce and seed stock of Darling & Beahan and will continue the business under the style of the Lou S. Darling Seed Co. Coopersville—Van Allsburg & Mills undertakers and furniture dealers, have dissolved partnership and the business will be continued by Louis Van Allsburg, who has taken over the interest of his partner. Doster—Clarence Doster, 40 years old, founder of the village of Doster, died June 15, after a long illness. He was postmaster and general merchant of Doster and well known through- out the Southeastern section of Barry county. He was unmarried, * June 16, 1915 Corunna—Walter Bush has purchased the Jones, Bush & Co. bankrupt stock of gas engines and electrical supplies on a bid of $250 and must also pay Mr. Jones and Mr. Bush each $250, the amount of their exemptions. Lansing—David Glenn, wholesale and: retail grocer, died at his home June 14 as the result of an attack of heart failure. Mr. Glenn was engag- ed in business at 328 South Washing- ton avenue for the past fourteen years. Greenfield—The Greenfield Coal & Supply Co. has been organized to deal in fuel, builders supplies, sewer pipe, tile, etc., with an authorized capital stock of $14,000, all of which has been sub- scribed, $778,37 paid in in cash and $13,221.63 in property. Detroit—Paul F. Fischer, retail gro- cer, has merged the business into a stock company under the style of the Fischer Grocery Co. with an authorized capital stock of $5,000, of which amount $3,500 has been subscribed, $300 paid in in cash and $3,200 in property. Detroit — The Detroit Organic Chemicals Co. has been organized to manufacture, purchase and sell chem- icals and chemical products, with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, of which amount $5,000 has been sub- scribed and paid in in cash. Petoskey—The Fred Glass Drug Co. has uttered a trust mortgage, se- uring creditors whose claims aggre- gate about $4,000. The last inven- tory showed assets to the amount of $7,100, so creditors will receive 100 cents on the dollar. Lack of har- mony among the stockholders ne- cessitates the liquidation. Jackson—Shortly before midnight June 11 a man entered the drug store of J. H. Sparks and held up James Dillon, the clerk, while he robbed the cash register of $49. James Swift, a prospective customer stuck his head in the side door while the holdup was in progress, and seeing what was go- ing on, hastily retreated and telephon- ed the police, but the holdup man made his escape before the police ar- rived. Battle Creek—After being known for more than thirty years as one of Battle Creek’s leading dry goods establish- ments, the T. J. Kelleher store has closed its doors. The sale of the business to the Toeller-Dolling company has been announced by Mrs. Grace A. Kelleher, owner of the store since the death of her husband. The business was started in 1882 by.T. J. Kelleher and John J. Murphy, now of Marshall. Seven years later Mr. Murphy sold out to Mr. Kel- leher, who became sole owner of the business, and continued sole owner up to the time of his death, eight years ago. After his death the business went to his wife, Mrs. Grace A. Kelleher and was managed for some years by his brother, T. A. Kelleher, who left there to start in business in the Bargain Cen- ter with James Cunningham, who was for fifteen years in the cloak departmert of the T. J. Kelleher store, as partner. After he left, the business was man- aged for some time by R. H. Harris of Kalamazoo, and for the past year Ralph Tompkins, formerly of Hoffmaster’s, has been the manager. ° = 4) ad June 16, 1915 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN pam feiciacs q ee nly 4 CERY> PRODUCE MAR 7 4 bs i td he aes PITT | | ancy, : Ye 1/7 (S% Cad if = = = — = = = ~ «7 Review of the Grand Rapids Produce Market. Apples—Roman Beauties and Wine- saps command $2.75 per box. Asparagus—65c per doz. Bananas—Medium, $1.25; Jumbo, $1.75; Extra Jumbo, $2; Extreme Ex- tra Jumbo, $2.25. Beets—50c per doz. Home grown are coming in, but not in sufficient quantities to establish a price. Butter—There is an active demand for butter on the present basis of price. Both the consumptive and speculative demand is good, and the make is about normal for the season. The quality, owing to the very favor- able weather, is running fancy, and stocks are being readily absorbed upon receipt. The market is firm, with no immediate change in sight. Fancy creamery is quoted at 27@28c in ttibs, 28@29c in prints. Local deal- ers pay 20c for No. 1 dairy, 17%c for packing stock. Cabbage—$1.75 per 100 lb. crate or 2%4e per Ib. Carrots—75c per doz. Celery—Practically out of market. Cocoanuts—$4 per sack containing 100. Cucumbers—65c per dozen for hot house. Eggs—The market is quiet and un- changed, but the quality arriving is not quite as good as it has been. The market is only steady on the pres- ent basis, and if there is any change it probably will be a slight decline. Local dealers pay 17c. Garlic—20c per lb. Grape Fruit—$5 per box. Green Onions—Silver per doz. Honey—18c per lb. for white clover and 16c for dark. Lemons—Californias, $3.75@/4.50 per box. A year ago to-day lemons were selling at $7.50@8 per box. There was no war on at that time and now shipments from Southern Europe are practically stopped by the war. The prevailing low price is due to the con- tinued cold weather. A few hot days —and Washington predicts that we are “in” for a week of abnormally warm weather—will send the price up by leaps and bounds. Take the Tradesman’s advice and buy lemons. Limes—$1.25 per 100. Lettuce—Home grown head, $1 per bu.; leaf 5c. Nuts—Almonds, 18c per 1b.; filberts 13c per lb.; pecans, -15c >er 1b.; wal- nuts, 18c for Grenoble and California, 17%c for Naples. Onions—Texas Bermudas, $1.25 per crate for white and $1.15 for yellow. Oranges—Valencias have advanced to $4@4.25. Skins, 12c Parsley—25c per doz. Peas—New home grown have be- gun to come in. Monday the price was $3 per bu. Tuesday the price dropped to $1.75. This morning the quotation receded to $1.50. Peppers—50c per basket for South- ern. Pieplant—75c per bu. Pineapples—Cubans command $2.15 for 42s; $2.35 for 36s; $2.50 for 30s and $2.75 for 24s. Plants—Tomato and cabbage, 65c per box of 200; pepper and aster, 90c pansy and egg plant, $1; geranium, $1.15; salvia, $1.25. Pop Corn—$1.75 per bu. for ear, 4c per lb. for shelled. Potatoes—New Cobblers from Vir- ginia are now in market, good size and fine quality, at $4 per bbl. Red Texas stock commands $1.50 per bu. Radishes—10c for round and 15c for long. Straweberries—Home grown are now in possession of the market. The price ranges from $1.75@2 for 16 qt. crates. Tomatoes—Home grown hot house are now in market, commanding $1.15 @1.25 per 8 lb. basket. Turnips—50c per doz. Veal—Buyers pay 7@11c according to quality. Wax Beans—$1.50 per hamper. —_+->__ Exact Status of Hanford Lumber ompany. Grand Rapids, June 15—You have published a couple of articles recent- ly about a change in the Hanford Lumber Company and have hardly hit the mark yet. If you want to pub- lish another one the writer would be glad if you would use the following correct information. Hanford H. Spears and his son W. H. Spears formed a copartnership and commenced doing a retail lumber business in May, 1910, with $6,600 capital. The following year they bought more land and built an addi- tional shed increasing their capital stock to $10,000. May 1, 1915, Hanford H. Spears sold all his interest in the company to his son, who immediately put in more stock and equipment, enlarg- ed the office and is increasing the business. _ W. H. Spears has been in the retail lumber business eight years and has a thorough knowledge of all its branches. He is married and is now 28 years old and has lived in Grand Rapids all his life. Hanford Lumber Company. The National Grocer Company acted as host to a large number of merchants and clerks and their fam- ilies last evening. The affair was’.a very enjoyable one and all who par- ticipated in the event are warm in praise of the hospitality dispensed by Manager Kruisenga and his associates and assistants. The Grocery Market. Sugar—The market is steady and unchanged. All refiners are quoting 6.10c for granulated, but will sell at 6c. The continuance of cool weather has held back early fruits and thus curtailed con- sumption, but it is only a question of a short time when the increase in con- sumption will likely cause an upward trend of the market. Tea—The cold spring has retarded the marketing of Japan teas and arrivals have not been as heavy as usual at this date. It is reported that very choice teas will be scarce. The style of leaf is bold and prices will range somewhat higher than last year. Basket fired teas are showing up well in style and cup. Steamers are scarce and space difficult to get for prompt shipments. Ceylon and India teas maintain their top quo- tations of 10@12c higher than a year ago. Tea nibs are practically out of the market until the new crop arrives. China teas are very strong. The big demand from Russia for Congous has sent the prices soaring. Not much if any decline is looked for in the immediate future. Coffee—Rio and Santos grades are steady. Mild coffees are dull and un- changed, but not particularly strong, except for the better grades. Java and Mocha are unchanged. Canned Fruits — Apples are un- changed for the week, still being dull. California canned goods on spot are dull and easy. Advices come from the Coast that California can- ned peaches this year will be unprece- dentedly low. The average price for several years for extra standards has probably been about $1.45 in a large way, whereas it is rumored that some packers will name $1.10 this year. This expectation makes spot peaches very easy. What will be done with other varieties of California can- ned fruits remains to be seen. Cher- ries are expected to be a light crop, and the price will probably be rela- tively high. Small Eastern staple canned goods are unchanged and dull. Canned Vegetables—Tomatoes are still very firm in the local market. The jobbers are reported well stocked with peas, having bought liberally in the recent past, and very little trad- ing is being done in this line now in the local market. Low prices pre- vail on the few sales that are being made. Maine corn is hard to obtain. There was a very short pack last year, and large orders for the best Maine corn are very difficult to fill on the spot market. There has been almost no dealing in future State, Southern or Western corn, and the buying that is reported in spot goods is to be for satisfying of immediate needs and to fill orders for local account. Canned Fish—The market for sal- mon remains about the same. Light trading has existed for some time past, but with the advent of warmer weather the consuming demand is ex- pected to increase. Supplies are work- ing down and the tone is firmer. Dried Fruits—Prunes are in much better demand than they have been and the price on the large sizes is about 1c per pound higher. This has not affected futures, which are still dull and easy. Peaches are phenom- enally cheap, and new crop choice fruit is offered on the Coast in a large way at 3c. Advices bring the in- formation that there are about 10,000 tons of currants in Greece awaiting export. About 5,000 tons of this fruit, however, it is said by reliable authori- ty, has been damaged by rain and is therefore of very inferior quality. The price may go higher for this fruit, the brokers say, on account of the drop in exchange and the increased insurance rates due to the war. The booking of citron and peels for early fall shipment has been considerably in advance of last season’s orders, ac- cording to reports received at the end of last week. The market remains firm, but there is no special change in price. Cheese—Owing to the extraordinary demand for cheese for export, the make, so far, has been very much larger than usual. A week ago the price was 3c over the normal price for this season, which is cleaning up regularly. Since that time, however, there has been a slacking off for ex- port and the market has dropped about 1c per pound. No further con- cessions are in sight, provided the ex- port demand continues fair. Rice—No change in the situation is remarked, the trade of late waiting for developments. In the South there is a lack of interest shown in both rough and cleaned rice, but the sup- ply is not pressing. Some export or- ders are being filled, but, as a rule, this end of the business is quiet fol- lowing the trend in domestic. The new crop is making progress in the Southwest. Provisions—All cuts of smoked meats are firm at an advance of 4@ Yc. There is a very fair demand. Neither pure nor compound lard has changed for the week and the demand appears to be normal. Barreled pork averages 25@50c above a week ago. Dried beef and canned meats are all unchanged and in average demand. Salt Fish—The only feature in the market is the continued high prices for Norway mackerel. On account of reasons previously explained, the sit- uation is quite firm, and anything good shows a marked advance. Cod, hake and haddock are unchanged and dull. —_»++___ Argument on Trading Stamp Case Postponed. Grand Rapids, June 14.—Because of the serious illness of Mr. Wykes, who is still confined to his bed in the hospital, it will probably be im- possible for us to reach the argument in the Sperry & Hutchinson trading stamp case at the present June term of the court, but the hearing will be had not later than the next term, which begins in October. We very much regret this delay, but of course it is absolutely unavoidable. Wykes, Dilley & Averill. ——_—_—__>-2>--2_——- ‘ W. T. Welch and E. J. Gamble have engaged in the fruit and produce busi- ness at 8 Ionia avenue under the style of Welch & Gamble. veo 2. M1097 M. Hobbs has engaged in thé! aeld business at Fife Lake. The Haes|ting & Perkins Drug Co. furnished ythe stock. ist2 ork yrod aovit UPPER PENINSULA. Recent News From the Cloverland of Michigan. Sault Ste. Marie, June 14—The Sault Ste Marie Civic and Commer- cial Association held its second regu- lar meeting last Tuesday evening and reports from the various committees were received. President R. G. Fer- guson, who has fully recovered from his recent accident, was able to pre- side and was much encouraged in the work that has been accomplished in so short a time. The members were also pleased to learn that several en- quiries as to the location of a woo4- enware works had béen_ received through the mention made in the col- umns of the Michigan Tradesman last week. The opportunities offer- ed here and the attractive sites and with the low cost of power should ap- peal to the energetic manufacturer who wishes to better himself, and in all probability there are numerous manufacturers who would be interest- ed in our proposition. The officers of the Association are anxious to take up matters in the commercial and manufacturing line with any and all future prospects, and those who are fortunate enough to get in the ‘field early will fare better before the more advantageous sites are secured. The Association would also like to hear from some of the pulp and pa- per manufacturers, as there is an abundance of raw material and cheap water rates throughout all parts of this district. The railroads are get- ting interested in the business men’s movement here and are working in harmony with the Association, giving the matter of rates special attention. Soo people feel highly elated over the exceptionally good service afforded them by the Soo line, D., S. S. & A. and C. P. Railway. There is no bet- ter train service any where in the State. When the D., S. S.& A. Rail- way put on a two-hour service: be- tween the two Soos during the win- ter, all other means of crossing was out of the question. It proved that the railroad company appreciated our position. Resolutions were pass- ed at the meeting last Tuesday, thanking the railroad companies for their co-operation. Tom Agnew has opened the Palace market in the Everett block, being one of the largest markets in the city. It is up-to-date in every respect and furnished throughout. with new fix- tures. Mr. Agnew, in opening, stock- ed his market with some export steers weighing 1,000 pounds per carcass and is figuring on making a specialty of quality meats ard catering to the high-class trade as a cash market. The cheaper cuts will be sold at nominal prices, and with no deliver- ing, book-keeping or telephone’ ex- pense and no bad accounts to be charged off, his success is assured. The salvation army held a three days’ campaign last week here, in which Colonel Captain Marshall, of Minneapolis, and Major Boyd, of Mil. waukee, were the principal speakers. They held an enrolling soldier meet- ing Saturday night, and from the re- port made by Captain Redgrove, the local officer in charge, there was a ‘record breaking attendance. “An ounce of trying to be useful is worth a pound of saying What’s the use. S. D. Newton left last week for Mackinac Island on a combined busi- ness and pleasure trip. Stan expects to make a short visit at the Snows before returning. Mr. and Mrs. J. G. Lampson, of Cedar Lake recently motored as far as Onaway, where the roads got too heavy for further progress. They report the roads from Pinconning and Harrisville in very poor condition at the present time. Mr. Lampson is the principal of the Cedar Lake Acad- emy and one of the best orators in the State. They are visiting rela- tives here. MICHIGAN The citizens of St. Ignace will now be able to rest in peace, not being bothered with stray cows and horses roaming the streets and‘ destroying gardens. The city council has decid- ed to put in a pound in charge of Marshall MacLean who states that he will see that the law is strictly en- forced. John F. Goetz capitalist and lum- berman of De Tour, is erecting a handsome brick residence on _ the shores of St. Mary’s River which will _ add much to the attractiveness of the village. Postmaster James McDonald, one of De Tour’s busy men, has added an additional clerk to his mail service in the person of Miss Mae Goetz, one of De Tour’s belles, who is making a very proficient assistant. “Peace talk may not settle the war, but it at least shows that there are people in favor of peace.” Lieutenant Baker, of the revenue cutter service here, is one of the busy men on the Fourth of July celebra- tion, getting his craft in readiness for the great naval parade on July 5, which is to be one of the big fea- tures of the celebration. Andrew Westin, one of Newberry’s prosperous business men, motored to Engadine last week on a pleasure trip. Forest fires east and west of Enga- dine have been doing considerable damage last week. Gilchrist also had a narrow escape from a severe fire. Had it not been for the heavy rains which came just in time, worse re- sults would have heen reported. Judge H. A. Runnells, one of our hustling young attorneys, is coming to the front at a marked rate as a fisherman, as he caught a Muskel- lunge weighing sixteen pounds, which he hooked with the usual catch of smaller fish last week. Herb has only a small family and found it nec- essary to invite a number of friends to help him get away with the large catch, and he knows where there are a few more large fish which he is go- ing after. A party of Soo business men and their families were the guests of Mr. and Mrs. C. J. Thoenen at their com- modious summer cottage on the banks of the St. Mary’s River at Nee- bish, last Sunday, which is one of the most delightful spots in the new cut. Mr. Thoenen furnished the guests with some fine musical _ selections. The event was in honor of Mr. and Mrs. Thoenen’s son, Roy Thoenen and wife, residents of Carson Mines, Ont. Mr. Thoenen is one of our lead- ing business men who enjoys pleas- ure as well as work and has the hap- py faculty of being a royal enter- tainer. William G. Tapert. a —_+-+.___ Sparks From the Electric City. Muskegon, June 14.—We notice that Grand Rapids is without a cor- respondent to report to the Trades- man. We note in the last issue that John D. Martin reported the Grand Council meeting and would suggest that he get-on the regular staff. Muskegon Council was represented at Lansing by John Hopkins, A. W. Stevenson, Will De Kuiper, E. P. Munroe and the writer. Our party certainly enioyed the courtesy the Auto City showed us and take this igh of thanking the Lansing Coun- cil. After we look over Jim Goldstein’s career it makes us ponder whether Jim would not have made a successful politician.- Just take a glance at his biography. Some time ago he advo- cated Wilson for President and Woodrow was elected. Then Jim came out strong for Governor Fer- ris and lo and behold! our beloved Governor was re-elected. The last candidate was brother C. C. Stark- weather, who was elected, through Jim’s_ advertising in the Tradesman, our Grand Sentinel. Jim, we honest- ly believe you will win the next U. C. T. convention at Detroit, if you will work as hard as you have for TRADESMAN your former candidates. We admire your work, Goldstein, and wish you success. The Dwan Hotel, at Benton Har- bor, has been sold to a couple of Terre Haute boys. Ernest Welton has purchased a Monroe machine and now can be seen on the Pentwater branch at any time of the day: He will be easy to distinguish. Just look for a cou- ple of long legs sticking out of a ma- chine. You may think it is an aero- plane at a glance, but by closer ob- servation you will find it is our old friend Ernie. Nate Branch, of White Cloud, re- ports a good business for the year, so far as he has gone. We notice that some of the Grand Rapids boys have already reserved their rooms at Traverse City for the convention next June. What’s your hurry, boys? You may have to be picking strawberries at that time oi the year. In the last two years we have no- ticed the boosts the writers have «giv- en the different hotel men through- out the State and upon close obser- vation we find that Charles Giddings, of Hartford, has gotten his share of the laurels. Charles deserved all the credit due a man for running a first-class hotel. It did not make any difference how often you made Hartford. If you stayed at Charles’ hotel or not he would grasp your hand, enquire about your health and tell you he was glad to see you. This sunny nature that so few hotel men have is appreciat- ed by the traveler and we wish more of them would practice it. Our old friend has sold his hostelry, but be- fore he sold out we knew that he thought he would not sell out to any one unless he felt the boys would get the same treatment from the new proprietor as he had given him. With this end in view he picked out Roy Hinkley and all the boys will agree with me in saying that Hinkley is as close a resemblance to Charles in his ways as any man in the State. R. Beadle, former saloon keeper at Custer, has opened a first-class grocery and market at Custer and, with his sunny smile, he has a very bright future ahead of him. Our next meeting will be held Sat- urday, June 19, and it is urged that all members attend. Milton Steindler. ——_+---____ Boomlets From Bay City. Bay City, June 12.—The Farmers’ State Savings Bank, recently organ- ized, will be ready for business in a few days. Frederick Mohr is Pres- ident and W. S. Fotheringham Cash- ier. The Bank will open with a cash capital of $100,000, with a surplus of $25,000. All lines of banking busi- ness will be conducted. Perkins Bros. is the style of a firm recently organized. They will manu- facture peanut butter and salted pea- nuts, also do a general peanut roast- ing business. We predict for them a successful business career, as they are hustlers. John Kondratowicz, Gaylord, has moved his grocery stock to the build- ing recently vacated by Peter Lat- uzrk. Several changes have been made in the interior of the building which gives him plenty of room to display his large stock of groceries and notions. John T. Langhrey of Roscommon, has recently added groceries to his stock of dry goods shoes and notions. The venture has proven very satis- factory. The result has been a con- siderable increase in the volume of business. L. Davidson, who lost his large de- partment store in the recent fire at Hillman, has not fully decided wheth- er he will rebuild. He is temporarily located in the cement block, with a general stock of merchandise. C. A Cain, one of the fire victims, has also resumed business with a new stock of June 16, 1915 dry goods, shoes and groceries. . Ex- cavating for the new Hillman Bank building is also under way. James La Barge, of East Tawas, who has conducted a men’s furnish- ing goods and shoe business for for- . ty-two years, is holding a special sale, preparatory to retiring from business. He was recently appointed postmas- ter and will give his entire time to the duties of the office. : Attorney Albert Widdis, of East Tawas, has been appointed by Gov- ernor Ferris Judge of the Twenty- third Judicial Circuit to fill the va- cancy caused by the death of Judge M. J. Connine. Mr. Widdis is the only Democratic lawyer in the Cir- cuit and his appointment was well re- ceived. R. L. Hare, of Plainwell, repre- senting the Nall-Kirkpatrick Manu- facturing Co., Kansas City, Mo., man- ufacturer of high grade enamel ware is working north of Bay City and re- ports a very satisfactory trade. He is showing a fine line of goods. W. T. Ballamy. ——_.-->____ The Faude Co. has been organized to manufacture and deal in electrical goods, with an authorized capital stock of $2,000, of which amount $1,- 000 has been subscribed and paid in in cash. ———__2>2>___ You can please a woman. by telling her a secret, but you can please her a whole lot more by letting her find it out. for herself. —_+-~—_____ Isaac Van Westenbrugge, produce dealer at 8 South Ionia avenue, has removed to 49 Market avenue. ——_2- >. The Livingston Hotel Co. has in- creased its capital stock from $50,000 to $75,000. Are Your Net Profits Satisfactory? Probably not, if you are like nine out of ten merchants. Your trouble _ prob- ably is (1) you have too much of some items; (2) not enough items. If you will buy the “many lines in one bill” offered by our monthly catalogue of General Merchandise, you easily can apply the remedy. Butler Brothers Exclusive Wholesalers of General Merchandise New York Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Dallas pe tense ese rsemomntn san i Re June 16, 1915 GONE BEYOND. Death of Veteran Salesman and Man- ufacturer, Anson T. Driggs, for the past thir- ty-five years a resident of this city, died at his home, 548 Fairview ave- nue last Friday at 73 years of age. Although Mr. Driggs had been ill for two years, it was not un- til Friday, June 4, that he was taken seriously ill. While walking in his garden on that date he was stricken with paralysis, which affected his right side.’ Since then his condition had steadily grown worse and his demise was expected. The funeral was held Monday after- A. T. DRIGGS noon at the late residence of the de- ceased under the auspices of Grand River Lodge, No. 34. The services were conducted by Rev. Wm. V. Nel- son, pastor of the Lyon street Church of Christ. The pallbearers were all members of the U. C. T.—Wm. H. Jennings, Sr.. H. Fred DeGraff, J. Harvey Mann, John D. Martin, O. W. Stark and H. J. Shellman. In- terment was in Plainfield cemetery. Sunday afternoon a large delega- tion of members of the Grand Rap- ids Council and ladies marched in a body to the home and carried with them the floral offering of the U. Cc; ¥. At the request of the deceased, the U. C. T. button and the cap of his office in the U. C. T. were buried with him. The button was in the coat and the cap on the head of the deceased. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Biographical. : Anson Thomas Driggs was born at Tonawanda, N. Y., July 28, 1841. His father was of Welch descent. His mother was Scotch Irish. He attend- ed common and private school at Tonawanda until 16 years of age, when he clerked in a general store several years and spent one yeat working in a shingle mill. When the war broke out in 1861 he. enlisted in the 100th New York State Volunteers and served three years. He was tak- en prisoner May 16, 1864, and was confined to Andersonville Prison for seven months. On his release from Andersonville he returned to Tona- wanda and clerked in the same gen- eral store in which he was employed prior to the war. In 1867 he went to Saginaw, where he worked in the-re- tail grocery store of James Krekel and the wholesale grocery store of John P. Derby. In 1880 he came to Grand Rapids and engaged in busi- ness with John H. Howery under the style of the Grand Rapids Mattress Co. This business was subsequently purchased by the late Henry C. Rus- sel.and Mr. Driggs, when he started the Hot Blast Feather Co. He con- tinued this business for many years, selling out eleven years ago last Sep- tember to Mr. Kennedy and his asso- ciates. He then joined his son, George E. Driggs, in the I. X. L. Up- holstering & Mattress Co., in which business he was actively interested up to the time of his death. During the time Mr. Driggs had been identified with the mattress business he had had an actual road experience cover- ‘ing a period of thirty-five years. Mr. Driggs was married to Miss Elizabeth A. Sager, of Tonawanda, four weeks before he started for the front. Mrs. Driggs died May 21, 1873. Some years later he married Miss Margaret Muir. He had two children by his first wife—George S., who was associated with him in business, and Minnie, who is married to Charles Worfel. * Mr. Driggs attended the Church of Christ on Lyon street and was a Mas- on up to the Chapter and the Councit degrees. He was formerly a member of many other fraternities, but had dropped out of all of them except these two. He was one of the orig- inal thirteen charter members of Grand Rapids Council, organized Oc- tober 15, 1898, the other members be- ing J. C. Emery, L. F. Baker, J. B. McInnes, W. R. Compton, A. W. Brown, F. J. Davenport, D. E. Keyes, L. E. Phillips, R. W. Bertsch, E. S. Patterson, W. A. Pitcher and J. M. Marz. Mr. Driggs held the office of Sen- tinel uninterruptedly ever since the first meeting—nearly seventeen years ago—and had hundreds of friends among the traveling men and the trade who respected him greatly. His reputation even extended to the Su- preme Council. In recognition of his long experience as a traveling sales- man and his long connection with the U. C. T., Grand Rapids Council held its picnic last year in his honor. —_—_~++.____ Meeting of Tri-State Dry Goods As- sociation. Battle Creek, June 12.—Store ser- vice in general was the subject for discussion at a meeting of the Tri- State Dry Goods Association held yesterday afternoon in the Chamber of Commerce rooms. Members of the Association from a number of nearby Michigan and Indiana cities were here as the guests of the Toeller- Dolling Co. at the meeting and a luncheon at the Post Tavern at noon. The discussion was both interesting and profitable. Among the things touched upon was the subject of the saleslady, and how to make her effi- cient for the mutual good of herself and her employers. Other branches of store service were also introduc- ed and opinions on the same exchang- ed. The members of the organiza- tion discussed Nationally advertised goods, and their effect upon the buy- ing public. The Tri-State Dry Goods Associa- tion is made up of but one merchant from each city for the purpose of im- - proving of store service. Those pres- ent at yesterday’s meeting were: Messrs. Chapman and Furbeck, of Gilmore Bros. at Kalamazoo; Messrs. Sykes and Drake, of the H. B. Sykes Co., of Elkhart, Ind.; D. M. Christian of the D. M. Christian Co., of Owos- so; Mr. Brogan of the Dancer-Bro- gan Co., of Lansing; Geo. T. Bullen of Albion; Mr. Ritchie of Ritchie & Co. of Dowagiac, and John C. Toeller and Joseph C. Grant, of the Toeller-Dolling Co., of Battle Creek. The next meeting will be held at Kalamazoo in August, J. R. Jackson of the M. Smith Co., of Flint, will give a talk on “Efficiency in Salesmanship,” and Mr. Chapman, of Kalamazoo, will give a talk on a sys- tem for making merchandise for dis- posal. At yesterday’s meeting D. M. Chris- tian was appointed as a committee of one to correspond with the National Dry Goods Association, regarding the securing af one of its lectures to sales ladies for a term of one week in each store represented in the Association. 4 “Coffee Week” to Be Held October 18 to 23. The National Coffee Roasters’ As- sociation has started its active cam- paign for Coffee Week this fall and in the preliminary circular letter announces the dates for the event as October 18-23. While most of the early activities have to do with the preparation of literature for the event to be distributed by grocers and other dealers in coffee, the committees are already framing plans for detailed activity in connection with the week. The following extracts from the cir- cular explain how the committee feels about it: “Our objective is not only to sell more coffee this year than ever before —to make this and each succeeding year the biggest in coffee history, but to fundamentally educate the people to the high appreciation of coffee it justly deserves. “Last year the Coffee Week move- ment accomplished effective results. It acted as a hearty stimulant to the coffee-roasting business and was re- sponsible for improved conditions all over the country. A thorough inves- tigation of the retail stores showed that the grocer willingly offered his co-operation. This year’s programme therefore, is not based on theory. It has not been’ developed on the strength of mere hopes. Each detail has been worked out on sound, hard, logical facts. The experience gained has made it possible for the coming campaign to be made bigger and broader and more efficient. “Remember: This campaign is not for the benefit of any one or any one number of coffee roasters. It is nov simply an advertisement for any one brand or make of coffee. Coffee Week is a big, broad movement in- stituted for the promotion of big and broad results—results that will inject the right spirit into the coffee-roast- ing business.” 0 - Florida’s Fruit Season. With the close of the citrus fruit shipping season, records kept by the Florida Citrus. Exchange show that 26,291 carloads of such fruit have been shipped during the 1914-15. sea- son, making a total of 8,676,030 boxes. The crop will total 9,000,000 boxes. —_>++—__. [f you want a man to admire your judgement agree with him. "Tis the Best in the Land If It's Worden’s Brand WoRDEN GROCER COMPANY Grand Rapids—Kalamazoo THE PROMPT SHIPPERS : X ao (Unlike any other paper.) DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids, Mich. Subscription Price. One dollar per year, if paid strictly in advance; two dollars if nct paid in ad- vance. Five dollars for six years, payable in advance. Canadian subscriptions, $2.04 per year, payable invariably in advance. Sample copies 5 cents each. Extra copies. of current issues, 5 cents; issues a month or more old, 10 cents; issues a@ year or more old, 25 cents. Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice as Second Class Matter. E. A. STOWE, Editor. June 16, 1915. 1815 AND 1915. Friday, the centenary of one of the most momentous battles in the world’s history, will very probably be passed over with no celebration at all. England is not likely to celebrate the Waterloo victory, because the nation whose army Wellington’s troops defeated is now the ally of England. France will certainly not celebrate. Germany might make something of the centenary of a battle which was a victory for Blucher and the Prussians as well as for Wellington and the English. But the Germans may not feel disposed to recall a battle in which England was their ally. : To financial as well as political his- tory, so epoch-making as event as the Battle of Waterloo opens up two fields of historical enquiry—one, what would have happened if Napoleon, not Wel- lington and Blucher, had won the bat- tle; the other, what conditions, economie as well as political, actually did follow the memorable collapse of Napoleon’s army and the ending of the war that had ravaged Europe continuously for a dozen years. We know, by the later investigations of military critics, that Napoleon’s de- feat was largely a matter of chance. Napoleon had beaten Blucher badly at Ligny on June 17. But for a long delay, due to mistaking French rein- forcements for the enemy, he might easily have crushed him. The conclu- sion of the best American critic of the battle is that if Marshal Ney and Mar- shal Grouchy had obeyed Napoleon's orders intelligently, and if the Emperor had then directed his whole force against Wellington’s army, next day, “there can be no reasonable question as to the result—the Duke would have been badly beaten.” The battle ended in Napoleon’s hope- less overthrow. London, when it got the news, broke into a frenzy of jubila- tion. Paris, as Lamartine describes §it, had heard with uneasy apprehension the news of the Prussian defeat at Ligny dreading a new chapter of military glory; but the news from Waterloo, which finally reached Paris on June 21, ‘was too overwhelming to cause any feeling but one of consternation. The invasion of France which followed, marked by such incidents as the 100,000,- 000 francs war tribute brutally levied on Paris by Blucher for the Prussians, and the-long occupation of France by “MICHIGAN hostile armies, foreshadowed some- thing of what was to happen again in 1871. The political sequel to the crushing defeat of Waterloo and the ending, once for all, of the Napoleonic wars, every reader of history knows. The economic sequel is not so well known; it is a mat- ter of great interest, in view of the -wide confusion of opinion as to what will follow the ending of this present war. It has lately been asserted, in articles on the subject, that the ter- mination of the Napoleonic wars was followed by a business and _ financial “boom.” No statement could be more utterly unfounded. England, writes one of the most careful historians of the period, “suffered more between 1815 and 1821 than during the war.” The years which followed Waterloo are de- scribed as a period “of almost unex- ampled adversity.” A break of the greatest violence oc- curred in prices, which had been inflated by the war. The average of forty typ- ical commodities, which had been fig- ured at 151 at the crisis of the war, dropped suddenly to ninety-two in 1816; it was declared in Parliament, that year, that some of the best estates in England were selling at a depreciation of 50 per cent. A series of bank and business failures lasted during three years. One of the popular rhymes of 1816 told of “Farmers breaking, clothiers ruined, landlords quaking; A panic general, and the stocks as flat, almost, as the new docks.” It was not, in fact, until the middle of 1817 that consols got back to the earlier price of 1815, and it was 1821 before French 5 per cents. again touched the high price of 1814. The Bank of England did not fully resume gold pay- ments until 1821, six years after Water- loo—a fact which may throw some light on the prospect of instantaneous remov- al when this present war ends, of the existing expedients in emergency finance. It was, in brief, about seven years between the final battle of the Napo- leonic War and the ending of hard times in England and France. Yet there were some other remarkable economic incidents. In the full year 1815, Eng- land’s export of manufactures rose from $225,000,000 to $255,000,000. . Her import of American cotton increased 35 per cent. in 1815, and 40 per cent. more the next year. In 1816 the exports of the United States rose to the highest figure in nine years, although merchandise imports increased so much more rapidly that the excess of imports for the year, $65,000,000, was actually larger than any _reached in the next half-century. These are some of the curious remi- niscences of the Battle of Waterloo and the consequent return of peace, which are more or less suggestive nowadays. And yet it is the safest of all political and economic maxims that no two apparently similar periods of history every duplicate each other exactly in the sequel. OVERCOMING A DEFICIENCY. One of the greatest disadvantages which Great Britain has experienced in this war comes from the lack of preparedness and inability to reor- TRADESMAN ganize itself quickly and make good that deficiency promptly. A young naval officer who passed a fort dur- ing a battle without firing on it was sharply reprimanded by the admiral, who asked him why he did not demol- ish the fortification, and he answered: “There are a hundred reasons.” The admiral promptly demanded that the young officer give one, and he answer- ed: “I did not have any powder.” Ships and guns, cannon and rifles and all the other accouterments of war are valueless without powder, and seemingly that is one of the disad- vantages which England experienced. Kitchener did all that any man could do, and more than any one else could have done, but there is important war- rant for saying that the ablest work- ers can not make. bricks without straw. The British soldiers could fire faster than their ammunition would warrant, and probably lost some ad- vantages on this account. This state of affairs is one of the reasons which led to the reorganiza- tion of the government’s administra- tion. It is noticeable in this connec- tion that frequently when the Eng- lish want something done which can be accomplished through appeals to the people, Lloyd George is called upon and usually responds success- fully. This is how it happened that he was recently put in charge of the munitions of war and called upon to supply them. Straightway he adopt- ed the plan of calling a spade a spade, and he spoke very plainly to the Brit- ish people and told them not only what they ought to do but what they must do, and then proceeded to make them do it. It is necessary, of course, for more people to go to work in the munition manufacturies and for some of them to work overtime. Where- ever this made a fracture of the union rules,‘the rules had to be broken, be- cause the regulations of no society or organization can stand in the way of a government’s needs. That Lloyd George is accomplishing his undertak- ing is evidenced by a brief cablegram recently published to the effect that between 3,000 and 4,000 men employ- ed in the Smithfield meat markets of London have volunteered to work four hours a day, turning out muni- tions of war. This means that after doing a day’s work for their em- ployers, they will spend a half of an eight hour day working for the gov- ernment to help in its defense. Their example will doubtless be followed by workers in other lines of activity, and presumably England will-do what is described in the American slang phrase of “getting a move on,” and under the direction of this strong, sturdy and forceful Welshman will make amends for past deficiencies. Just now when there is a great deal of talk about getting a larger recog- nition in South American markets for American business men and _ their products, those who were engaged in various enterprises in Mexico are saying that they were not properly protected. On this they base the ar-- gument that if United States business houses get a foothold in South Ameri- can countries and any disturbances June 16, 1915 arises they will be chased out at heavy pecuniary loss and their lives put in danger. Ever since the Tampico in- cident Americans doing business in Mexico have criticised President Wil- son and his administration for the way in which they were left helpless, and where worse results would prob- ably have followed had it not been for the officers of two cruisers, one English and one German, happening to be in the harbor, who restored order. In no other country have the Yankees anything like the busi- ness investments placed in Mexico and they were doing exceedingly well before the internal differences and disturbances made business a_prac- tical impossibility there. It is only natural that the Americans who have lost heavily in Mexico during the last year are decidedly sick and sore with the whole situation. There seems to be a reawakening at Washington with reference to conditions in Mexico, but what if anything will come of it remains to be seen. That so excellent a lieutenant as Robert Lansing should ‘have been ready at President Wilson’s hand in the present situation is a circumstance in which the country may find keen satisfaction. During the critical pe- riod in which he has been acting as Counselor to the State Department, the feeling has steadily grown that Mr. Lansing possesses that combina- tion of qualities which makes a man of the highest use in such a post, es- pecially in the unfortunate situation that has actually existed with Mr. Bryan at the head of the Department. He has been much more than a mere- ly professional adviser, although he has fully performed that part. Tact and practical insight, the temper of the man of action as well as the ex- pert knowledge of the international lawyer, have been required for the ful- filment of his part in the shaping of affairs. Now that he has been made acting Secretary of State, his proved ability in the handling of difficult questions will be one of the sources of the Administration’s strength in its dealings with the present crisis, whatever its development may be. The annual meeting of the Michi- gan State Pharmaceutical Associa- tion, which was held in the city last week, was one of the best conven- tions of the kind ever held under the auspices of the organization. The at- tendance was large and representa- tive and the proceedings were mark- ed with a degree of candor and earn- estness which speak well for the fu- ture of the practice of pharmacy in Michigan. The entertainment fea- tures were carried out with much suc- cess, including the smoker provided by Con De Pree at the Coliseum on Thursday evening and the ban- quet tendered by the Michigan Phar- maceutical Travelers’ Association at the Morton House on the evening fol- lowing. All who attended the con- vention felt that marked progress had been achieved by the meeting and that the practice of pharmacy was on a higher plane in Michigan than it ever was before. ; ; i ' 1 chet eeimerceneincrecot snaxeccsinsenewrn “June 16, 1915 THIRTY-THIRDERS. Genuine Progress Marked at the M. S. P, A. Convention. The thirty-third annual convention of the Michigan State Pharmaceuti- cal Association was held in Grand Rapids last week. The first meeting was called to order Wednesday after- noon by President Grant W. Stevens, of Detroit, at the assembly room of the Association of Commerce, with an address by Lee H. Bierce on the subject of “Benefits of Trade Organ- ization,” as follows: Your President has informed me that an ad- dress of welcome is unnecessary and undesired, as you all know without anyone saying so that you are welcome when you come to Grand Rap- ids. This reveals a condition most gratifying to us and I will comply with his request by simply saying that we want you to come to Grand Rapids as often as you can. You will never be any less welcome than you are to-day and I fail to see how you can be more so. I am asked to give you briefly my opinion on the value of trade organizations and what can be accomplished by, or rather the value of, at- tending the annual conventions of such organiza- tions, It wasn’t many years ago, and every man here ean remember the time, when monopoly was the greatest word in the English language. Men all over the country organized monopolies of many of the staples of life, such as_ sugar, beef, oil, steel, paper, ete. The pendulum swung too far, the matter was overdone, state and Federal law-making bodies stepped in and passed laws undoing what monopoly had done. Now the business world has come to realize that what might be called co-operative com- petition is a greater business asset than mo- nopoly; that it comes nearer to being a square deal to the public and that it will accomplish a thousand times more than monopoly ever ac- complished. Up to about twenty years ago, or less, the cotton growers of the South were pocr men and poor business men. Their crops were mort- gaged in advance of maturity and sold im- mediately upon ripening in order to satisfy the mortgage. Sold when the price was the lowest due to the natural law of supply and demand. Cotton was cheap, economically too cheap, as it did not produce a_ sufficient revenue on the money invested. About this time the cotton growers began to see the light of day. Began to realize that if they could hold their cotton until a later date they would get a longer price for it and this increase in the sales price would pay the interest on a loan sufficient to carry the commodity in storage several times over. Wall street was induced to finance the propo- sition. Since that date the cotton growers have been getting a reasonable return upon their in- vestment: they no longer mortgage their grow- ing crops and sell their product when the market is the lowest. This is what co-opera- tion or a trade organization has done for the cotton growers of the South. It wasn’t many years ago when the farmers of this country were a money borrowing class of people. The ‘‘drudgery of the farm’? was a common expression and all in all the farming people were a poor people. They started to form granges. They commenced to study con- ditions. They saw board of trade manipulators, stock brokers and other classes of city people, making millions from the handling of ‘the prod- ucts which they raised. They asked the ques- tion why cannot we make some of this profit ourselves? And they began to answer the ques- tion by organizing co-operative creameries, co- operative elevators, and co-operative buying or- ganizations. As a result of this co-operation, this trade organization among the farmers, it is reported that during the first four years of McKinley’s administration the farmers west of the Mississippi River paid off some $396,000,000 in farm mortgages. Since that time he has con- tinued to pay off these mortgages until to-day he is the money lender of the nation. He forms the most independent class of citizens.. And when you druggists go to the bank to borrow some money with which to discount a bill of goods, in all probability you borrow the money which the farmers have on deposit in that par- ticular bank. This is what co-operation, what trade organizations, have done for the farmers of this Nation. ; I am acquainted in a small Western city where some of the leading business and social men made their fortunes by robbing the fruit growers of Western Michigan and other sections of the country. They kept up these practices year in and year out. Now and then they were caught by an individual fruit grower, but never did they cease in their dishonest operations until these fruit growers became organized and organized for a purpose. Had these fruit growers’ organizations been in existence some twenty or thirty years sooner than they were these same business and society leaders in this Western town would never have enjoyed their positions in life, or the wealth which secured them those positions. This is what co-opera- tion has done for the fruit growers of our land. What co-operation and trade organizations have done for the cotton raiser of the South; the farmers of this Nation and the fruit growers of this country it will do for the retail drug- gists of Michigan. There are no secrets about it, there is no big question mark staring you in the face. It has done it for others and it will do it for you. on MICHIGAN TRADESMAN As I understand it the object of these ‘trade organizations is to eliminate trade abuses and thereby elevate the business you are in. It is a regrettable but absolute fact that in prac- tically all lines of business and in all the pro- fessions these abuses creep in, must be recog- nized and must be fought and controlled. Much of tHis fighting must be done before city coun- cils, state legislatures or Congress at Washing- ton. In either event more attention will be giv- en a body of men than an individual. It is a recognized fact that to-day no less an organ- ization than the Interstate Commerce Com- missions almost insists that cases be brought before it not by individuals but by organizations and a large majority of its decisions to-day are granted to such organizations. Co-operation will secure for you all the things which disorganization makes impossible. You are obliged to organize, you are obliged to hold conventions that you may determine what are trade abuses and what are not and to determine what methods shall be employed to combat or control these abuses. It might cost $1,000 to take a test case to the Supreme Court of Mich- igan. This would mean one dollar each for 1,000 druggists or $1,000 for one druggist. I know there are druggists, as there are mem- bers of all other trades, businesses and _ pro- fessions, who are perfectly willing to let one or a few do all the work, foot all the bills and do the thinking for the others. Many of us have laid awake nights trying to determine what to do with these men or this class of men. We have come to but one conclusion and that is that they must pe tolerated. How- ever, water seeks its level; gradually you find these men sifting to the bottom. I wish to use but one illustration to convince you of the truth of this statement. I have in mind a line of business which was well organized. The elimination of the trade abuses in this business were for the benefit of the wholesaler, retailer and consumer. It was economically and fundamentally right that these men should be organized and that these trade abuses should be eliminated from this business. Two of the largest concerns in the United States, and when we say United States we might as well say the world, refused to co-operate in the elimination of these abuses. When this refusal was made it was predicted that these two gigantic organizations, remem- ber, the largest of their kind in the world, could not and would not long endure. In less than five years one of them had gone bankrupt and the other had liquidated while many of the smaller members of this organization continue in business, business is good and dividends are large. I eould continue to give a great number of such illustrations but time will not permit. Now for what can be gained by attending these annual conventions. You are gathered here to discuss the various phases of your business. All of you are men of experience in the retail drug business. One has solved this problem and the other that problem. What is good for one is good for all and what’s good for all is good for one. The only way to find out how your fellow drug- gist has solved the problem which is perplex- ing you is to attend these conventions and at- tend the various sessions of the conventions. One of the greatest values you derive from these meetings, however, is the acquaintances you make with your competitor. He isn’t such a bad fellow when you come to know him and the better you know him the better you like him. In every such organization you will find the man who says: ‘‘What Do I Get Out of It? He’ll get out of it just as much as he puts into it in active service and interest and usually much more. It will) prove to be the best in- vestment of a little time and a little money he ean make. However, the great value should be not what you get out of it but what you put into it. What you do for your organiza- tion and its members is what should interest you most. In closing I repeat, Co-operation and Organ- ization will get for the retail druggists of this State what Disorganization loses for them. It’s like money in the bank, you can’t draw out with interest unless you first put it in. The President then read his annual address, which was published ver- batim on the first page of last week’s issue of the Tradesman. The rec- ommendations were referred to the Committee on Resolutions for con- sideration and action. Secretary Alton then presented his annual report, which was published in full last week. Treasurer Varnum read his annual report, which was published verbatim last week. E. E. Faulkner, Secretary of the State Board of Pharmacy, read his annual report, as follows: In accordance with a provision of the Phar- macy law I herewith submit the report of the Michigan Board of Pharmacy for the first eleven months of the present fiscal vear. ___ Gospel of Trading With Your Home Merchant. Food Commissioner James Foust of Pennsylvania has apparently be- come convinced that middlemen are a necessity and that efforts to lower the high cost of living by eliminating the jobber are based on false ideas. The current issue of the Pennsylvania Food Bulletin contains a report of the Commissioner’s recent address before the Altoona Chamber of Com- merce, in which he said in part: MICHIGAN TRADESMAN “The retailer can relieve himself of much responsibility by getting his stocks from Pennsylvania jobbers and makers. “There is, I know a great cry in these days of high living costs about doing away with the middleman. We may sometimes have more of them than we need for a particular service; but they are here to stay, and all the parcel post and express company plans mean only the employment of one set of middlemen instead of an- other. “Since you are going to use mid- dlemen, use the best of them, those you know most about, those in your own county, those upon whom you can rely if trouble comes. Don’t let an attractive quantity discount offer- ed by a salesman you have never met before, induce you to buy a big stock of goods you don’t know from a firm beyond the reach of the laws that govern you, and, by so doing, abandon the men who have served you well for years, who have ex- tended your credits in dull seasons, whose description always fits the goods they deliver, and who, in turn, know what and how to buy or make the things you want. “And, if I were talking to your cus- tomers, I’d say the same thing to them: Patronize your home stcres if they keep them clean, have the goods, and give you a square deal. It is the overhead costs, even more than those of the goods, that fix the retail price. If you buy from your neighbor, he has no more rent and little more wages to pay, but he has more profit, and, as human nature goes, is sure to divide it with you in the end by low- ering the prices. If you buy from somebody else, it takes more of your time, more traveling expense, more delivery cost and, after all, you prob- ably don’t get anything better. If your neighbor’s business thrives, his property grows in value, and with it lifts the value of his neighbor’s, your own. Every dollar you spend in out- of-town places pulls down the selling value of your own land.” CHEER UP! More Thrills on The Derby Racer Eight Acts of the Ramona Kind of Vaudeville More Attractions---More Attractive Simplified, Modern Dances at the Casino Ramona Is Open 11 Art. 151 D.M.C. Crochet Cotton We have in stock sizes 1, 2 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30. 40, 70, 80, 100, 150 white and 1, 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40, 50 ecru. Mail orders will receive prompt attention. Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. Exclusively Wholesale Grand Rapids, Michigan “The Crowning Attribute of Lovely Woman is Cleanliness” Dress Shields add the final assurance of cleanliness. FREE FROM RUBBER Can be quickly sterilized in boiling water. and sizes to fit every requirement. All styles Regular, Full Dress, Shirtwaists are made in flesh color. Guarantee with every pair. Naiad Waterproof Sheeting for the nursery and hospital The C. E. CONOVER CO, Mfrs. 101 Franklin St. New York 12 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 16, 1915 fii Cee pre espa ee rr td r > by W/¢ The Houghton National Bank ob- served the fifieth anniversary of its establishment June 9. The Bank made no formal celebration, other than a recognition of the day by a somewhat unusual decoration and the distribution of souvenirs. The officers took pleasure during the day in hon- oring Charles H. DeGraff, the only surviving original stockholder. Mr. DeGraff held an almost continuous levee and he told many interesting stories of the old days, both in con- nection with the Bank and outside of its history. Mr. DeGraff recalls that the Houghton National Bank was or- ganized in 1865, seven years after his arrival in Houghton. He was a paint- ing and decorating contractor, al- though now retired for many years. When the Bank was organized with the late Ransom Shelden as President and John Chassell, both honored names in copper country history, Mr. DeGraff became a stockholder and he has been one continuously since that day. Mr. DeGraff’s reminis- cences of the Bank are not particu- larly thrilling, because the Bank’s history has been uneventful really. It is a history of continuous success, and of steady growth in influence and in the confidence of the public it serves. From this might be evolved an -€pi- gram: “The bank that has the least history is the best Bank.” Amos F. Keyes and wife, Lurinda, were plaintiffs in a suit tried in Hills- dale last week against Charles G. Sherk, President of the Litchfield State Bank, and Jay R. Rodgers and wife of Homer, charging misrepre- sentation in connection with the sale of a farm in Homer. Keyes alleges the farm was sold without knowledge of a $5,500 mortgage. The jury re- turned a verdict of no cause for ac- tion. Approving although it does the President’s latest note to Berlin, the business community here, taken as a whole, does not expect a breach with Germany. In saying this, it should be stated that there is not the slight- est spirit of “trimming” in evidence, and not the slightest attempt to mini- mize the issues involved in the cat- astrophe both of the Lusitania and the Gulflight. Some of our leading business men who have been in con- ference with the Washington authori- ties, have reported to their associates that the State Department is pro- ceeding in a remarkably careful man- ner, obtaining the judgment of the best-equipped men in the country on foreign problems, and the feeling ap- pears to be almost universal that the President will steer such a course as fully to maintain his country’s honor, while preserving peace. As for the Bryan episode, and aside from the possibility of his resigna- tion being misinterpreted in Germany financial and business interests in Michigan find reason for genuine sat- isfaction in his retirement from the cabinet. Regret is felt that the step was taken at this time simply be- ° cause of the belief that it might be improperly construed abroad as breaking up. this Government’s poli- cies that have been continuously pur- sued both in dealing with difficult problems that have arisen through the conflict in Europe and our rela- tions to it. Every one in financial circles re- gards his case as weakened hopeless- ly by his farewell! explanations, and looks upon his course as proving that he was unfitted for any office which requires great ability and a close mouth. The most of Mr. Bryan’s po- litical life has been a nightmare to financiers, business men and students of economics, and there can be no doubt that during the years of his continuous candidacy for the Presi- dency, Mr. Bryan has done more to thwart the industrial progress of this country than any other person has ever done. In spite of his unfitness for the great office of Secretary of State, he was put there by political exigency, and the whole country will be resigned to his resignation and will forgive even its untimeliness as simply Bryanesque. Those in a posi- tion to know say that his personal influence was, in a measure, injected in the Federal Reserve Act, and that the new law would be more perfect than it is to-day had his influence been eliminated. There are men of affairs in this State who applaud Bry- an’s consistency in leaving a cabi- net with which he was unable to agree; but they also believe that his retirement will strengthen the cabdi- net and lead to a more united sup- port and confidence for the course the Government has pursued in foreign affairs. Neither the German negotiations nor the Bryan episode has been re- flected by any renewed timidity in business. So well-defined has the Prospect now become, as Michigan sees it, that no doubt is felt here Over the prediction that the country will be experiencing more than normal activity in the next three months. For this conviction, the optimism of the West, backed by placing of new The Old National Bank GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Our Savings Certificates of Deposit form an exceedingly convenient and safe method of invest- ing your surplus. They are readily negotiable, being transferable by endorsement and earn interest at the rate of 3% % if left a year. ADVERTISING PEN HOLDERS AT $12.50 PER 1,000 JOHN ff, PENNINGTON & (10. “THE PENCIL PEOPLE” Charlotte, Michigan AAAS LA I, NDEPENDENCE]: TINIE: ytd if le > ie Service does not consist in the offering of specific information or ac- commodation—rather in the constant willingness and the perfect ability to meet another's needs—usual and unusual—skillfully. It is this sort of useful ness that is the mark of the service you receive at these banks. Grand Rapids National City Bank City Trust and Savings Bank Grand Rapids, Michigan Fourth National Bank Savings ce Commercial ° tates . Deposits Dennsitary Deposits Per Cent Per Cent | Interest Paid on on Savings Certificates of ; Deposit D t eposits Left Com pounded One Year Semi-Annually Wm. H. Anderson, Capital Stock President John W. Blodgett, and Surplus Vice President ae $580,000 J. C. Bishop, Assistant Cashier LOS ea et SNe sea oon June 16, 1915 contracts in the East, is largely re-. sponsible. At any rate, every day brings im- provement in lines of trade dependent upon domestic business. It is true, the complaint is still heard that few _reaHy large orders are being placed; but manufacturers are coming to. be- lieve that both jobbers and retailers have gotten into a habit of not or- dering beyond immediate needs. It is this that deprives production in distributive lines of greater momen- tum at this time. Yet the cumulative force of a multitude of orders of mod- erate size is having its effect, has been the means of measurably cutting down forces of idle labor in this ter- ritory and helps towards a cheerful outlook for the future. Some of the financial authorities are predicting a world-wide specula- tion. The basis for their prediction is the great inflation in the circulat- ing medium. In Europe it is paper money, the issue of which has been necessitated by the war. In the United States it.is the addition fo our gold supply. That addition is not extraor- dinary, the net gain to wus in the ten months ending with April being only $54,000,000, but recently the in- crease has been rapid and the con- tinued purchase of war supplies fore- shadows still further importations. Moreover the requirements for the normal business of the country are small, and proportionally the supply of funds for speculative uses is large. And then the change in our banking system renders available much larger quantities of currency than in the past. It is presumed that the Federal Reserve Board will restrict so far as possible the issuance of such money when it appears that it is to be used for speculative purposes. The very existence of the war, with its tre- mendous consumption of articles of human use, tends to create specula- tive sentiment. No doubt it is true that there is and will be more specu- lation than usual in certain lines but the menace of collapse after the war is over will restrain wise people from imprudences. The statistics in detail of the for- eign commerce do not disclose any- thing striking beyond what appears in the totals heretofore published. Exports of manufactures of all kinds other than foodstuffs were less in the ten months ending with April than in the corresponding period of the pre- ceding fiscal year. We have yet to see a great lift in those figures, for it takes time to manufacture muni- tions of war. But in the item of $600,711,511 of “manufactures ready for consumption” as compared with the $608,305,040 there are no doubt many war munitions, for naturally the demand for our manufactured articles for peace purposes has fallen off in view of the tremendous diversion of Europeans to the activities of war. The record of the normal workings of business in the aggregate scores below that of last year. The bank clearings are running about 5 per MICHIGAN TRADESMAN cent less than in June 1913, but we must keep in mind the clearings of the Federal reserve system, moderate although they may be. In May, how- ever the country appears to have been feeling still the effects of a revival which was evident in April and as the Lusitaniat affair did not occur until the seventh of that month many op- erations initiated before that event were no doubt carried to their com- pletion in spite of it. We therefore have a good showing for that month, a gain of 11 per cent. for the whole country and of a little less than 1 per cent. outside the city of New York. Of failures in May the number was 1,440 against 1,181 in May, 1914, mak- ing a new high record for that month, but the liabilities scored only the moderate increase from $17,491,672 to $18,150,169, according to Bradstreet’s report.—Economist. ——_-.___ Speaking of Critics. A man who wrote a book and the critic who reviewed it met at a din- ner, and since the review had not been a very favorable one there was some argument as to the’ merits of the work, “The story did not appeal to me as striking the right chord,” declared the critic, “and in writing the review I did no more than follow my hon- est conviction.” “But my dear sir,” persisted the author, “I maintain that you are in no position to appreciate the work. You have never wsitten a book your- self, you know.” “Very true,” was the quick rejoinder of the critic. “Neither have I ever laid an egg, but I am a better judge of an omelette than any hen in the country.” ———— a : Give and forgive is a good codicil to attach to the golden rule. Ask for our Coupon Certificates of Deposit Assets over $4,500,000 Geno Ripins S avincs Bani OFFICE OUTFITTERS LOOSE LEAF SPECIALISTS Co. 237-239 Pearl St. (near the bridge) Grand Rapids, Mich. Kent State Bank Main Office Fountain St. Facing Monroe Grand Rapids, Mich. Capital - - - ~- $500,000 Surplus and Profits - $500,000 Resources Over 8 Million Dollars 1. Per Cent. 3% Paid on Certificates Largest State and Savings Bank in Western Michigan N making your will, YOU determine to whom ‘your property shall go. the state determinesit. If you make no will Would you not prefer to settle the matter yourself? e Consultation Invited. [RAND RAPIDS TRUST [OMPANY Robert D. Graham President Hugh E. Wilson Secretary 13 HOW THE MICHIGAN TRUST Co. SERVES THE PUBLIC—No. 6 IT ACTS AS Guardian of Minors by ap- Trustee or Agent. pointment of a Will. To care for, invest, or dis- burse a fund created for the benefit of your wife, child, or for any purpose. Guardian of Minors by ap- pointment of the Probate Court. To invest your funds and pay you the income and principal as may be desig- nated or agreed. Guardian of insane, or men- tally incompetent persons, spendthrifts, etc. Send for blank form of will and booklet on the descent and distribution of property THE PREFERRED LIFE INSURANCE CO. OF AMERICA OFFERS OLD LINE INSURANCE AT LOWEST NET COST WHAT ARE YOU WORTH TO YOUR FAMILY ? LET US PROTECT YOU FOR THAT SUM The Preferred Life Insurance Co. of America Grand Rapids, Mich, TRADESMAN June 16, 1913 14 MICHIGAN ‘ ae oe. es SGD i Pa Se i LW fe 3 rm ‘ : | ) WOMANS WORED — rae A Few Suggestions Regarding Your Vacation. Written for the Tradesman. Be sure to take a vacation. Par- ticularly if you feel that you just can’t this year—if you have so much io do that the work is piling up in spite of you, and it seems that if you stop for even a few days that you will be hopelessly swamped, then break away by all means. If all you can accomp- lish by your utmost efforts looks to you pitifully small, and what remains undone and the tasks that are com- ing on to do loom large and porten- tious, you can be quite sure that you stand greatly in need of a rest. You would better take it at once. There is a certain nervous condi- tion of which the characteristic symp- tom is that the greater the weari- ness and inability to work, the more the patient sees to do, and, in her own distorted estimation, the more urgent the necessity for her to keep going. This condition presages a breakdown. It is wise to take a little lay-off now when a few weeks’ va- cation and repose will likely restore the equilibrium of the overstrained nerves, rather than to continue to spur your flagging energies until the in- evitable collapse comes. Then months or perhaps years of rest will be im- perative, and at best recovery is never entirely complete. For you to go away and leave all your pressing duties for a little time is not likely to cause the dire dis- aster that you fear. Perhaps no one of us fills a place in life quite so large and important as it seems to ourselves. At any rate those who act as our substitutes often do wonder- fully well when they are given the opportunity to show their abilities. Take the kind of vacation that you want and stand in need of—not some other kind that some friend talks you into taking against your own de- sires and better judgment. The two words rest and change express very fully and completely the principal features of a good vacation. Obviously what will be rest and change for one person will not have these desirable attributes for another. Perhaps you are the mother of a fam- ily of grown or nearly grown sons and daughters. You have a good deal of company and you engage in church’ and club work. The chances are that you are all tired out with people. Then don’t go to a summer hotel. Instead, go to the country or to some little quiet place where you can be away from too many folks, and look on leaves and flowers and a lake, and be refreshed. If you like water travel a long gteamer trip on a boat that is not crowded with passengers may be the finest sort of a vacation, pro- vided you go alone and keep much to yourself, as you can do on a boat. if you choose. Possibly in your everyday life you may be too much alone. Solitude has gotten on your nerves. Then the policy of getting away from people should be reversed. Of course concessions must be made to the other members of your own household. If all are to take their outing together, then it must be some kind of outing that all can agree upon and enjoy. But this sort of vacation easily may become a mere travesty for one or more of the mem- bers. Perhaps all the others want to go camping. Well and good. That may be the very best thing to do. But if you are the mother, you are likely to find precious little rest and recreation in doing the cooking to satisfy outdoor appetites, with every- thing unhandy as it is in a camp. It might be the wisest plan just to give the others as good a time as pos- sible on the camping trip, and take your vacation proper either before or after. For the woman who works down town in a store or office, or who teaches or goes out sewing,:a fort- night spent in the quiet of her own home may furnish the elements of rest and change admirably, provided that she actually takes a rest and does not pitch in to clean the house or fix up her clothes. And a two or three days’ trip away should be in- dulged in if possible. Speaking of clothes, assuming that the vacation is to be taken away, don’t wear yourself to a frazzle on your wardrobe before you start. Of course you want to be well dressed —it would spoil all your pleasure to go otherwise. But if you sit up nights to sew for the month or six weeks before starting, the overwork will more than counteract any benefits you can derive from the outing. Do not so exhaust yourself with prepara- tions that you can not take with you the true vacation spirit of light-heart- edness and freedom from care. Unless you are a person of inde- pendent income, cownt the cost care- fully when planning your vacation, and arrange it so that the outlay will not exceed what you easily can afford. Remember that there are likely to be many little unexpected expenses. Also that when Away you can not economize comfortably and in unno- ticed ways as you can at home. A very modest vacation that permits a - few little extravagances along as you may want them, may be far more en- joyable than a more ambitious outing on which you would be obliged to practice all kinds of wretched econo- mies. For instance, you don’t want to feel that you have to walk several blocks and carry a heavy suit-case just to save a hack fare. You don’t want to put up at a dirty, shabby hotel or rooming house just for the little sav- ing between uncomfortable quarters and a clean, nice place. So plan a va- cation that is within your means. You don’t want to go into debt for your vacation, nor to draw too heavily on your precious little hoard of savings. Either one would tend to defeat the end you wish to attain. There are strong points of advan- tage in going off alone on one’s va- cation, if one is of a temperament to enjoy that kind of thing. But if that is not your idea of a good tinte, then choose as companions only friends who are truly congenial. You don’t want to put in the few precious days striving to harmonize a lot of incom- patibles, nor trying to make things pleasant for some chronic grumbler. Those who like the same things you like, and whose circumstances and ideas of expenditures are quite like your own, will be best. Say a little party of women go away together. One among them who insists on spending more money than the rest can afford, will destroy the pleasure for all. On the other hand, the woman, who is “close as the bark on a beech tree” and op- Poses little outlays that would add he: Je ys le o! CORR / CORY G SED GH = Dw eR e el DWINELL-WRIGHT COMPANY PRODUCTS 2) 2 NS RO A nee ee a _ greatly to the enjoyment, is a most undesirable companion on a pleasure trip. Old-fashioned persons often bid one who is going away to “take care of yourself.” This is trite but still very good advice, and easily will stand a little enlarging. Take extra good care of yourself. It is allowable to be a bit selfish for these two weeks, provided of course, that you are prop- erly self-abnegating during the other fifty. So don’t set out with the avow- ed purpose of doing “all the good you can, in all the ways you can, to all the people you can!” Cease for a little time from your sacrifices as well as from your labors. siderate of the people with whom you come in contact, but don’t allow your sympathies to be unduly drawn upon if you decently can avoid it. And don’t hunt for misery to relieve nor grief to assuage. For if you are doing these blessed things ordinarily, your sympathies need recruiting as much as your physical strength and mental vigor. Do just what you like for a little time and let your kindli- ness accunfulate. After a good all- _round rest you will be able to go back to the doing of the old tasks and the making of the old self-denials with a brave heart. Quillo. Perec en Tha Peer Le OT ery ance al SSM Tt 2 'INELL =~ WRIGHT “ 1S or BOSTON-CHICAGO © ie S JUDSON GROCER CO.—Grand Rapids, Mich. ies : Wholesale Distributors of » Be con-— €} June 16, 1915 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 15 3 . if a2. i>: iS 1 = == == ~ SES BS %7)\ eo ae x (2: == = . = ae = & , = = 6 = oe Sse eS 3 As r oS » = STOVES 4» HARDWARE? : O\ <= = 2 a Te Sa) See f= Se 2 Ze 22 ‘S29 = & - SS aS = Zas s aS sm ie inaAS rf IVE ey = " ” ~~ ; [=F oe FM mr oe “0 nik fy ne 5 PO) Sato (Oa hue 4 Ee, tees al Mlb tb SA WEyes ay YY" Michigan Retail Hardware Association: President—Frank FE. Strong, Battle Creek. _ Vice-President—Fred F. Ireland, Beld- ing. Scott, Marine Secretary—Arthur J. City. Treasurer—William Moore, Detroit. Be Prepared for June “Showers” for June Brides. Written for the Tradesman. The “shower” is an off-shoot of the wedding gift trade. In its nature and purpose it is essentially practical; hence, the hardware dealer is in line to profit from these events which are particularly frequent in the month of June. The business, however, is not confined to June by any means; and the merchant who puts on a strong “shower campaign” right now will continue to reap the benefits throughout the entire year. Wedding gifts are often expensive; the donors are those who receive in- vitations to the happy event, and who share in the cake or who, at least, have the opportunity to share. On the other hand, the “shower” is a lesser expression of good will from more distant friends, who, while not expecting invitations to the weddiny, are nevertheless anxious in some slight degree to testify their regard, and who do so by assisting a litttle toward the equipment of the new home. These events are also fre- quent where, as in many cases nowa- days, there is no elaborate wedding, but the contracting parties merely call at the rectory, parsonage or manse as the case may be, and leave immediately on their wedding trip. In such cases the “shower” is the only opportunity the friends have for testifying their regard. As a rule, the shower is tendered by some inti- mate friend of the bride, the latter is the guest of honor, and each of the guests brings with her (or him) some useful article for the new house- hold. The event gives the friends an opportunity to get together and en- joy a jolly time; so that the custom, which has grown rapidly in recent years, isn’t entirely unselfish. Often linen showers are held. The hardware dealer has no interest in these. He is interested in kitchen showers, for his stock is pre-emin- ently suited to the equipment of a kitchen. So, right now would be a good time to feature a window of kitchen uten- sils with the question boldly placard- ed: WHY NOT A KITCHEN SHOWER FOR THE JUNE BRIDE? Naturally, it will pay the merchant “get a line on” expected weddings. Here his clerks can be very helpful. Knowing the names of the prospective bride and groom, it is an easy mat- ter for a clerk to informally approach some friend and to her propound the question: “Why not get up a shower of some kind for Alma?” And the logical follow up suggestion is: “Tf you'll come down to the store I'll show you through our stuff, and help make a selection.” In business-getting along these lines, the younger salespeople are apt to be more successful than the mer- chant, for the simple reason that they are in closer touch with the younger set, from whom the rank of the new- ly weds are being constantly recruit- ed. They know the young people, who are their friends, to what organ- izations they belong—and this last in- formation is important. The bride’s Sunday school class will get up a shower for her, the young people’s Organization in which she has been an active worker will be glad to pay their tribute, and if she is a member of a woman’s club or lodge, still more “showers” or, in the alternative, joint presentations, are in order. Informa- tion of this sort the merchant, be- longing to an old generation, does not possess; but his salespeople, if they haven’t got it, can usually get it at very short notice. Hence, it is eminently in order for the merchant to enlist the hearty co-operation of every member of his staff, and particularly of the young people. The girl book-keeper whose loquacity in regard to the business may prove embarrassing has an ex- cellent opportunity to redeem her- self, and can usually be relied upon to do a great deal toward securing information and stimulating business. The kitchen shower has, in the past, been the hardware merchant’s usual contribution. It should be remem- bered that, as a rule, the individual gifts sold in this way are small ar- ticles, at low prices, often only 10, 15 or 25 cents each, and usually be- low $1. It is in the aggregate that they bulk large. Yet so varied is the hardware stock, that, where one shower has been customary, there is ample material for at least three or four, perhaps for half a dozen. And hostesses at these events will welcome variety, even if it involves more expensive gifts. In fact, the need for variety can be made a good opening for the pushing of more ex- pensive and substantial articles. This is to the merchant’s interest, as well as to the bride’s. The merchant should, therefore, work steadily in the direction of specialized ‘showers, instead of one general “kitchen show- ” er. For instance, one hostess might put on a “graniteware shower” and an- other a “tinware shower”*and an- other an “aluminum shower.” An “electrical shower” is a novelty which may occasionally be essayed. The merchant who succeeds in producing three or four showers where one was the rule before is building for the fu- ture; and the new household will re- member him: gratefully. Where the merchant makes a prac- tice of circularizing to supplement his newspaper advertising and win- dow display, it will be a good stunt to secure a list of yourig ladies who are leaders in the various social ac- tivities of the communities. To these circular letters can be sent suggest- ing, inferentially if not directly, the getting up of “showers” for brides-to- be, and the facilities afforded by your store in furnishing presents. A cir- cularizing campaign of this sort can be economically combined with the regular wedding gift campaign; and the one circular may do for both. A kitchen shower display may be made, or two or three of them, if you find time to put them on. business which is This is not confined to June by any means but continues on a lesser scale throughout the A combination display will prove good business, including ous lines, tions on show cards: year, often vari- and the suggestive ques- “Why not a “Why not a “Why not an graniteware shower?” woodenware shower?” aluminum shower?”—and so on. In any such display—in wedding gift displays generally —a “dummy?” bride, with veil and orange blossoms, will add realism and _ effectiveness, and will render the window more like- ly to attract and hold attention, One such display had the bride as the central figure with a parasol over her head, and a shower of kitchen uten- sils, dangling by strings from the ceiling or fallen all about her, to- gether with a sprinkling of rice and confetti. These added touches often involve little extra work. The dummy figure can be used from year to year, with slight alterations; so that the first work and the first expense are prac- tically all the work and expense in- volved. William Edward Park. Hot Air Heating Contract Sealed proposals for heating the Elk Rapids Town Hail with hot air will be accepted by the Township Board up to 12 o’clock noon of July 15, 1915. Plan on bids to be submitted at the clerk’s office. The Board reserves the right to accept any or reject any or all bids. F. H. MARRIOTT, Township Clerk. The Ventilation of School Rooms Is a State Law Requirement For years the heating and ventilation as applied to school houses has been one of our special features. We want to get in touch with School Boards that we may send them descriptive matter. A record of over 300 rooms ought to be evidence of our ability. Steam and Water Heating with everything in a material line. Correspondence solicited. THE WEATHERLY Co. 218 Pearl Street Grand Rapids, Mich. Foster, Stevens & Co. Wholesale Hardware of 157-159 Monroe Ave. :: Grand Rapids, Mich. 151 to 161 Louis N. W. Grand Rapids Po Michigan Hardware Company Exclusively Wholesale No Goods Sold at Retail “ Michigan THIRTY THIRDERS, (Continued from page nine.) so smoothly that little was left for the Executive Committee to do. The reports of these several committees, when read here, will verify this state- ment. The second meeting of the Execu- tive Committee was held in Lansing, April 30, for the purpose of conferring with the Legislative Committee re- garding legislation then pending, and, also to make arrangements for this present meeting of the M. S. P. A. ‘The Executive Committee wishes to congratulate the Association upon the fact that the offices of President, Secretary and Treasurer have becn filled during the past year by mem- bers who possessed not only extraor- dinary ability, but a degree of vim, vigor .and enthusiasm which served to stimulate the members of the vari- ous committees to accomplish good results in their respective fields of work, Especial praise is due to our President, Grant W. Stevens, for his very able administration. He has worked unceasingly for the good of the Association and has displayed a wonderful executive ability, accom- panied by an earnest desire to put the M. S. P. A. in the front rank of its class, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Mr. D. D. Alton has filled the important office of Secretary in a manner which fully justifies the con- fidence reposed in him when _ his friends persuaded him to take the of- fice. His motto seems to have been, “Keep everlastingly at it,” and he cer- tainly has kept in close touch with the entire membership and especial- ly with those who have been care- less about paying their dues. His books have been audited by this Committee and found correct. That the office of Treasurer has been very satisfactory managed by Mr. E. C. Varnum is evidenced by the fact that his accounts have been audited by this Committee and found to be correct to the cent, accounting for all moneys received from the Sec. retary and for interest on deposits as well. The only committee under the im- mediate direction of the Executive Committee which has failed to ac- complish all that might be desired is the Membership Committee. This is not said in disparagement of this Committee, but, rather, because it matters not how well the work of this Committee is done there is al- ways more to do. With about 4,- 000 active druggists in the State: we should have a membership of at least 2,500, instead of about 500 as at pres- ent. favor of membership in the M. S. P. A. which overshadows all others and should appeal to every druggist in the State, and that is, organized we are a power; without organization we can accomplish nothing. If our Legislative Committee could go be- fore the Legislature and say, “We represent a solid organization of the 4,000 druggists of Michigan,” it would have great weight and influence in obtaining desired legislation, as well as preventing the enactment of such as is inimical to our interests. Imag- ine the same Committee appearing before the Legislature with the state- ment, “We represent about 300 of the 4,000 druggists of Michigan and would like such and such bills passed.” Would you imagine that this Commit- tee would be taken very seriously by the solons of our great State? You know they would not except as the personality of the Committee itself might appeal to them. Section 5, Article VI of our consti- tution says: “It shall be the duty of the Executive Committee to assist the Membership Committee in the so- liciting of new members.” Perhaps the Membership Committee might complain that they were not afforded se ett ehhcst spn nm ex icone aguas hmniimssnianleriosonintns Sewn There is just one argument in | June 16, this assistance, and we must admit that such complaint would be justi- fied, in a measure, although it was not an intentional neglect. Your Ex- ecutive Committee: would respectful- ly recommend that this section of our constitution be made more prac- tical and more operative by a closer relationship between these two com- mittees. The report of the Secretary of “Board of Pharmacy we recommend be spread on the minutes of this meet- ing. The report of the Board of Trus- tees of the Prescott Memorial Fund has been examined, the accounts aud- ited and found correct. Our unstinted thanks and praise are due to the Michigan Pharmaceut- ical Travelers’ Association for the magnificent manner in which they lift the burden of responsibility from the shoulders of the M. S. P. A. and take it upon their own in the mat- ter of entertainment. This auxiliary association, and back of them the houses which make their efforts pro- ductive of so much good, have never yet failed to provide even more than they have voluntarily promised to do. They have always exceeded our great- est expectations, and, judging from the present programme, they have June 16, 1915 outdone all former efforts. Both they and the firms they represent are en- titled to our heartfelt thanks. Charles S. Koon. * J. H. Webster. Ed Austin. Henry Riechel. A. J. Huizinga, D. G. Look. J. H. Webster, chairman of the Legislative Committee, verbal report, which was well receiv- ed. Earl DeKruif, chairman of the Membership Committee presented the following report: Again I stand before you-as the chairman of the membership committee and I am sincerely ‘glad to report at this time, because it is a most welcome pleasure, which was so unwelcome a year ago. Although this report is a great deal more favorable than in 1914, there are still hundreds of druggists. throughout the State who should and will be members if we co-operate. Go after them without gloves on, or use gloves with horseshoes in them, and be sure to land on each delinquent druggist so that he co-oper- ates to the extent of $5.00 and all the good that is in him, for the benefit of the Associa- . tion and himself. Every member should be a committee of one to get his neighbor who is a non-member. It is hard for the membership committee to do much outside of the town they are located in, If the committee filled some druggists’ pa- presented a- MICHIGAN TRADESM per presses twice a month with: pleas to join the Association, you would not get them, per- sonal touch is the only way outside of “cave man’’ methods. Every member get busy and get his brother pharmacist, almost all are gettable if the com- mittee could get at them. through our co-operation with our local State and National associations, we saved them $4.00 on the Harrison registration every year. That the war tax on all patent medicines was struck out and that we are eventually going to pass the Stevens price protection bill. Also that there are several other goods things done for their benefit all the time to which they do not contribute any support. Our Secretary has given. the membership list a thorough house cleaning all the dead head, long over due members in name only have been weeded out. We must give the most credit of increased membership to our friends, the Michigan Phar- maceutical Travelers, who got about and got a vast majority of the new and renewals in our list, and to our efficient Secretary, who went after all he could reach without gloves on. The increase for 1915 is 141 or about one- sixth of the total membership. Every one help on this most important part of our association work, and keep up the membership. We also hope our friends, the Travelers, will help us again in the coming year. Thursday Forenoon. | Lee M. Hutchins gave a-talk on “When Does Credit Granting Become a Banking Proposition,” and argued that the druggists lost large sums by allowing bills to become overdue without charging interest. Other Let them know that - ° papers of interest were read by John Hackney, Secretary of the Detroit Retail Dealers’ Association on “Prop- aganda,” and the annual report of W. H. Fox, chairman of the Com- mittee on Trade Interests. Thursday Afternoon. The feature of the session was the reading of a paper by Thomas A. Potts, Secretary of the National As- sociation of Retail Druggists, on “The Harrison Interstate Narcotic Act.” The reading was followed by a long and interesting discussion which was participated in by many of those pres- ent. Many important points were brought out during this discussion. District Attorney Walker followed, and in a short talk told of the work- ings of the act from the standpoint of the Federal Court. His observance he said, led him to believe that the pharmacists were fortunate in being able to work under an act whereby they can fill prescriptions for drugs for the benefit instead of detriment of patients. Mr. Walker commend- 17 ed the spirit of Mr. Pott’s remarks and conclusions and congratulated the druggists that they could now dispense narcotics without feeling that they were committing a moral wrong. Edw. Austin, of Midland, discus- sed the subject of Parcel Post Pat- ronage in an exceedingly entertain- ing manner. Friday Forenoon. C. H. Jongejan, chairman of the Committee on Revision presented a report recommending a few minor changes which were concurred in. Edw. Austin presented the report of the Committee on Resolutions, as follows: 1 President’s recommendation that action be taken empowering the Ex- ecutive Committee to negotiate with the management of the D. R. D. A. Journal to continue its service to M. S. 2. Approved. 2. President’s recommendation that our Secretary extend to Mr. White our full appreciation of the many in- spiring thoughts contained in his leg- (Continued on page twenty-six.) 18 al TRADESMAN June 16, 1915 pola tare Stal- \ é es Le ° 6 om “<= \ | fennis Bals and Oxfords (2; = a é = a 4 7% Zz \ MIM gn a NAM ° "Tj onl Fi ~ © ie: PA) Fa ; 2 [2 y We A HP {iit \ a Ye f = = _ + = e — ¢ WY) iy ag SS \ 2 “fot La Q/JI22 10 SS Ip yyy, \\ i Pa Sn) yy N NY 7 How I Built Up a Losing Business. Second Paper. As we entered the store, Mr. Adam; the man in charge of it, came for- ward to meet us. I found him rather pleasant, easy going and very slow. It seemed to me as though he was dragging some heavy weight around with him. After a few remarks we started to look over the stock, he trying to show the good numbers and I hunting for the bad ones. In this contest I was victorious, for I struck some broken lines of red, gray and ‘ blue numbers which should have been closed out a year or so before. [ made up my mind then that I would dye those numbers black and sell them at any price. I found the floor unswept, dust on the cartons and everywhere else apparently. Shoes were run on the shelves at random and the store was apparently suf- fering from a lack of system from one end to the other, Mr. Adams explained his late ar- rival at the store by saying that he was painting his house that day and couldn’t possibly get down to busi- ness any sooner. Afterward I learn- ed that the least suggestion of a real estate deal would justify him in his mind in closing the store at 2 or 3 o’clock in the afternoon, and in a few cases it had been closed an en- tire day. Business was exceedingly dull of course, and he, too, seemed of the opinion that a young man should be put in charge of it, as the young bloods demanded novelties and he simply refused to handle them. In his opinion a man was a fool to stock them. Then followed a denun- ciation of the people who would per- sist in calling for something he didn’t handle. Another great source of annoyance came from the former proprietor, who was a general merchandise man. It seemed he had made it a custom to replace defective shoes on the slightest complaint of the customer and Mr. Adams informed me that his policy in handling them was to show them no mercy whatever. The peo- ple just wanted something for noth- ing, he explained, and the sooner he was rid of that class of trade the bet- ter for the store. Cash was scarce, too, it seemed, since people were al- ways asking for credit. Cash being the policy of the store, he found the People hard to handle and such of them as he had trusted he found slow about paying. The proximity of the city and the business that went to the mail order houses were two other sources of great evil, since it made the people both independent and par- ticular. During his tirade against human na- ture I took a good look around the store. The shelving, which was for single cartons, and mahogany finish- ed, was built seven feet high and struck me as being very neat. The fixtures consisted of two circular leather upholstered settees, a bench seat, wrapping counter, cash register, fitting stools, a small show case and a rickety desk. With one or two ex- ceptions the store’s furniture looked good. The show case was decidedly a findings case and occupied a po- sition squarely in front of the door. Insoles, laces and polish were thrown in it at random, giving it the appear- ance of having been struck by a wind storm. Leaving the store we found a box of overshoes on the doorstep mark- ed $1.49. The window had most cf the Christmas trimming in it (in March) and it contained anything from white canvass goods to over- shoes. A single fly specked electric fixture was suspended from the ceil- ing of the window, and the dust and’ dirt on display there were evidently the accumulation of ages. As far as I could see, the only reason a per- son would have for looking in the window at all would be to see what real estate bargains the owner had to offer. The mahogany mirror background, and the unusual width of the win- dow would allow for some very pret- ty trims I thought, and-I couldn’t see why this opportunity hadn’t been taken advantage of long ago. A walk around the square convinced me that the town would appreciate a few good trims. The one other shoe store there also looked like a back num- ber, but I did not look for a big fight from this source. Three gen- eral stores were handling shoes and one of these seemed to be handling some pretty nice goods. I told Mr. Barnes I believed I could put the store on its feet, but that it would take time. I thought I would do well the first year if I broke even, and. that I might lose a little money, but that by the end of the second year the store should be on its feet and making money. This seemed to be his idea, too, and after a little In Demand Everywhere In Stock For at Once Shipment Champion White or Black Tennis Line, Black Soles (in Cartons) Bals Oxfords MONS nee $.60 §$ .50 BOWS oe a .08 48 Months’ 2s 55 45 WOMON 8 2000.6 oe ae oe 45 Massees ee ee S, 41 Children’s: os... a 37. Campfire Tennis Line (in Cartons) Sole and Upper All White Bals Oxfords Menai ee $.80 $.70 OVS ss ee .75 65 MOaths oo ee .70 .60 WOMCNIS. 2 ee 62 MAGROR! oot se 3S .57 AGhildren’s 6c .b2 National Yachting Goods All White Bals Oxfords ION Boe $1.15 $1.00 PROVE ee Ses ae Tee 1.05 -90 PEOUtRR a ee .95 80 WOMEN'S oe ec eee .85 Orders Solicited White Champion Tennis, Gray Soles (in Cartons) Bals Oxfords Meng. ss. ce ee ee $ .65 $ .55 Boys). se 63 53 Youths sie ee ee .60 .00 Women's 2... so6s0 6... oe -50 IMISSCS oe es as 46 Childrens. 6.525) ee te 42 Week End Tennis Line “Week End”’ Line is the same as “Campfire” Line with heel Bals Oxfords Men 6). ose $1.05 $ 95 Women's. -2. 24.30.32 .97 .87 Emmy Lou Pumps All White Women s2 6.566 ee $1.15 IMISROR a eo PG ee een es .95 Children's e205. 060505 6 ee ee :80 HEROLD-BERTSCH SHC: CO. (Distributors) Grand Rapi is, Mich. In Stock Both heights, black and tan either chrome or hemlock sole. Order Them Now 16 me GRAND RAPIDS — R. K. L. Profit Makers Light, comfortable outings—just the thing for wear during the sum- mer months. Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie Company “Makers of Shoes that Wear” Grand Rapids, Mich. June 16, 1915 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 19 further talk it was agreed that I was to take charge of the store the fol- lowing Monday morning A contract was drawn up and signed and accord- ingly the following Monday morning I was back in Fargo ready for busi- ness. I had lain my plans during the week and knew exactly what 1 was going to do when I got to the store. First, I was going to clean it up from one end to the other. Next, | was going to invoice the stock and get a record of the sizes and widths of every shoe in the house. After this work had been done I was going to dig up every little detail that had the least bearing on the business. Then I was going to locate the vari- ous causes of the failure to get busi- ness and remedy them as quickly as possible. So far my information had been very meager and I knew that it was up to me to dig it up for my- self. ’ Arriving at Fargo on Monday morning, I walked up from the depot partly for the exercise and air, but mostly because the bus was too close and stuffy for me on that memorable morning. I felt that I needed to be in the open. I wanted to breathe the fresh country morning air and think. The first breath of it seemed to fill me with a sense of freedom I had never known before, for wasn't I’a manager now and hadn’t I dis- carded the old shackles that had kept me from doing the big things I knew- T could do if I only had the oppor-» tunity? I was free now, free to do as I chose, and with no one to tell me what to do or how to do it. The ideas I had been years in getting were at last to be given free rein. The supreme test of my experience was at hand and I felt more than equal to the test. After Mr. Adams’ arrival I sprung my first surprise by asking for a pail of water and the window cleaning outfit, and got my first one by finding there wasn’t any. I borrowed one from a neighbor and started cleaning the front. It took me a day and a half to put the window in just fair shape, but I had made several friends through the window cleaning, as cleaning up was evidently a very un- common occurrence in that particu- lar store, and of course a new man was more or less of an attraction, too. During the cleaning up campaign J determined to have the top tier of window light (which extended to the ceiling) cut off and a ceiling put in with four lights instead of one. I was more than repaid for my trou- ble to have people stop and look at the window, which was clean to say the least. Then I carried the clean- ing campaign through the store with equally good results. During these two or three days an- other feature presented itself. More or less shoe repair work came in and as soon as Mr. Adams got the notion he took it to a repair shop where it would be done at their leis- ure at a 10 per cent. discount. My next move was clear. I order- ed a small set of tools and some sup- plies and greatly to Mr. Adams’ as- tonishment I started doing my owi repairing, and here my early train- ing began proving its value. As soon as the necessary forms came we start- ed invoicing, but not according to the way Mr. Adams had anticipat- ed, for when I asked him to call sizes, widths and descriptions, besides the cost and stock numbers, he de- clared we wouldn’t be through invoic- ing until fall. I told him I had plenty of time and if he had the same that was all that was necessary and that his salary would go on just the same if the work took all of the year. Two days’ steady work finished the job and we were ready to figure it up. After the figures were complet- ed I took a little more time to eat and sleep.—O. E. Nelson in Shoe Re. tailer. Mr. Nelson’s third article, which will appear next week, will describe some of the business ideas he made use of to draw back some of the trade that the store had lost and which also helped to attract new customers. ——_>-2-____ The Marking of Bills. In their surveillance and apprehen. sion of suspected persons Govern- ment Secret Service officers often find it necessary to “mark the money” handled by such persons. There are various methods of so marking the National currency, one of the most novel of which is the pinprick. The note to be marked is, say, the . #5 silver certificate bearing the vig- ‘nette of an Indian chief in his full Yegalia of feathers and trappings and Presenting a full-face view. With the aid of a pinthe secret service man makes two punctures in the bill di- rectly in the pupils of the Indian’s eyes ‘o the casual and sometimes even critical inspector of the note these pintticks are invisible. If rais- ed to 4 ‘ght, however, the bill will distinctl, reveal them. The tearkings are complicated by the } Nol hing process: The pinpoint is apjdied in the “twist” of the large figure 5 at the two upper corners of the note. These tiny twists do not appear in the “necks” of the two fig- ures 5 that are at both ends of the bottom of the note. The note is now pierced again, this time the ends of the scrolls on each side of the word five in the lower center of the bill. The marking is now complete. In secret it is exhibited to one or more persons for purposes of identification, and is then placed in the till or money drawer to which the suspected per- son has access. It is said that the pinpricks will re- main perfect for sometime. When such bills are produced in court, and their marking is explained under oath, conviction is practically certain. —~++>___ Don’t Believe in Signs. The customer in the grocery store, having ruined his clothes was hop- ping mad. “Didn’t you see that sign, ‘Fresh Paint’?” asked the grocer. “Of course, I did,” snapped the cus- tomer. “But I’ve seen so many signs hung up here announcing somethiny fresh which wasn’t that I didn’t be- lieve it.” Push the Tennis Get the Sellers Ladies’ Lakeside Mary Jane Pump White Upper and White Sole Pressure Cured Leather Insole Loose Lining Ladies’ like cut...-. $0.90 Men’s Holiday Pneumatic Heel Drab Upper and Drab Rubber Soles Pressure Cured Leather Insoles Loose Linings Mena bala ............ $1.05 Men’s Oxfords......... .99 Keep posted on our HOOD TENNIS It will pay you Grand RapidsShoe & Rubber The Michigan People Grand Rapids bervice that $atisfie$ It is Service that is expected and bargained for when a man buys work shoes He gets it in Rouge Rex shoes— a dollar’s worth of satisfactory service for every dollar of cost. The satisfied customer does not send his money to the distant mail order house. Rouge Rex quality holds his good will, and his patronage. Rouge Rex bike pattern work shoes—all leather, made in reg- ular heights and eight inch tops, full bellows tongue—meet the de- mand for service. Send for com- plete, descriptive catalogue. HIRTH-KRAUSE COMPANY Hide to Shoe Tanners and Shoe Manufacturers Grand Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 16, 1915 THE MEAT MARKET L Get the Best of the Fly in Your Market. Modern science has demonstrated that the ordinary house fly and his near relatives are not merely the an- noying, but harmless insects that we formerly thought, but that, on the contrary, they are actually a serious menace to health, distributors of filth, and actual carriers of disease germs. They are therefore insects which may do untold injury in the way of sick- ness and lowering of efficiency of workers. With the advent cf warm weather it seems itis of special timeliness to call attention to the case against the fly and to suggest some methods of fly elimination or the lessening of these pests as appear to be practicable. It is of special importance, further, that efforts at fly control should be car- ried out in food establishments be- cause of the peculiar feeding and breeding habits of these insects and their particular fondness for sugary material. All foods are notably an attraction for flies as to have this fact find expression in the well-known proverb dealing with the relative merits of sugar and vinegar as agen- cies for fly capture. The fly has been characterized as “the deadliest animal alive” because of the proved cases of spread of dis- ease which may be traced to it. These pests have been responsible for the outbreak of typhoid fever in camps and summer resorts. They are also a big factor in the diarrhoeas, sum- mer complaints and kindred ailment of both infants and adults. These diseases will never be completely wiped out until the fly and related in- sects are controlled and subjugated. The fly is presumably not long liv- ed, but this is more than counterbal- anced by its breeding activity, so that new recruits are constantly develop- ed during the warm weather. Flies will breed in almost any moist, de- caying, organic matter. They pre- fer horse manure, but many other materials prove acceptable to the in- sect. Garbage, rotting fruit, wet waste paper; scraps of dough or food, old milk, stale meat and many other things serve as well as manure for rial and garbage should be cared for daily and not allowed to accumulate. Receptacles should be provided for all such materials, and these in turn should have tight-fitting covers which are kept in place at all times. Lime should be freely scattered in damp places where organic matter may collect. Drains should be covered or screen- ed. Special care should be taken that the toilets and dressing rooms are kept clean. The number of flies gaining en- trance to workrooms and their sub- sequent danger and damage can be greatly lessened by the use of screens. Screens serve another useful purpose in that they prevent in a large meas- ure the entrance of dust, owing to the breaking up of currents of air, or acting as a baffle to change the direction of the wind currents. In my opinion screens should be adjustable so that an opening at the top can be provided. However care- ful one may be, some flies are almost sure to gain entrance to rooms. When the rooms begin to get dark the flies seek the windows, and if a slit or opening at the top of the screen is present many of them will crawl up and out into the open air. Obvious- ly this opening is to be kept closed during the early part of the day. Another method of controlling flies indoors is by the use of fly traps. These are too well known to require extended description, and a number of effective forms of traps are on the market. Traps should be put at num- erous light places in the market, bait- ed with sugary materials, and left during the day. The entrapped flies may be killed by immersing the trap in hot water. Strips of sticky fly paper suspended in entries and near doors will often capture many flies. After a few days the paper will need to be replenish- ed, but the expense is small as com- pared with the results obtained. Poi- sonous solutions are not recommend- ed, as there is some danger that an ignorant workman might accidentally get some of the poison himself or somehow adulterate the product on which he is working. A method of fly elimination which is of value consists in the use of in- sect powder (Dalmatian powder or Persian Pyrethrum powder) in the following way: All food material, meat, etc., should be carefully cov- ered or removed and windows and doors tightly closed. ‘The insect pow- der may then be thrown in small amounts in front of a rapidly revolv- ing electric fan, by which it is dis- tributed to all parts of the rooms. The powder sticks to the bodies of the flies and stupefies them so that they, drop to the floor apparently dead. Many of them would recover in a few hours, however, so it is de- sirable to collect the bodies and burn them after the powder has acted an hour or two. By carefully sweeping the floor the flies and the powder can be collected, the fans? of course, hav- ing been turned off after the room has been well treated.—Butchers’ Ad- vocate. Make Out Your Bills THE EASIEST WAY Save Time and Errors. Send for Samples and Circular—Free. Barlow Bros., Grand Rapids, Mich. G. B. READER Successor to MAAS BROS. Wholesale Fish Dealer SEA FOODS AND LAKE FISH OF ALL KINDS Citizens Phone 2124 Bell Phone M. 1378 1052 Ottawa Ave., N. W. Grand Rapids, Mich eS = THEY ARE GOOD = 2 OLD STAND-BYS 3 E 5 : ,Baker’s Cocoa” and Chocolate: 2 are always in 2 : demand, sell § 5 oar fleseeasily and are 5 a ¢ oc thoroughly re- § g Hi = liable. You z : | havenoselling 2 : troubles with = 5 them. E = S Trade-mark on eve 5 5 Oe ok seas seta E = MADE ONLY BY Walter Baker & Co. Lid.é E Established 1780 Dorchester, Mass. 2 Sussnicasitnaneneencreceieen PEACOCK BRAND Ham, MILD CURED Bacon All-Leaf LARD “It suits your trade because it’s made As Cudahy Brothers make it; It is the brand that’s in demand And others gladly take it.” For Sale by all LEADING GROCERS MEAT RESIDUE FEEDS for hogs, cattle and poultry at the FEED STORE Hollywood Brand Sliced DRIED BEEF & BACON in Glass Jars At Meat Markets and Grocers CUDAHY BROTHERS CoO. Cudahy. Wis. TORS u be 0 THE FIRST AND FOREMOST BUILDERS OF COMPUTING SCALES GENERAL SALES OFFICE 326 W. MADISON ST. CHICAGO ALWAYS OPEN TERRITORY TO FIRST CLASS SALESMEN the hatching of the eggs and the sup- port of the maggots. It is estimated that 8,000,000 flies may be the off- spring in a single year, starting with one fertile female. Obviously, there- fore, the best method of fly annihila- tion is prevention of breeding. The breeding places shouid be de- stroyed or treated with disinfectant so as to kill the eggs when they are deposited. » All manure, filth, waste food mate- “The (omputing Seale (o June 16, 1915 BANKRUPTCY MATTERS. Proceedings in the Western District of Michigan. Grand Rapids, May 17—In the matter of Edward Heimenga, bankrupt, Grand Rapids, the trustee has filed his final re- port and account and the final meeting of creditors has been called for May 29. The final report and account shows the acts and doings of the trustee from the time of filing his first report and ac- count, also compromise settlement with the estate of Duke Van Dyke, deceased, in the sum of $175, in full payment of the claim of this estate of $350 against said estate of Van Dyke subject to the approval of creditors, also showing sub- ject to confirmation as aforesaid, total receipts of $1,276.68, disbursements of $716.24 and balance on hand of $484.43. The settlement was based on claim for balance due on construction of building for the deceased, upon which mechanic _ lien has been filed. In the matter of Adrian De Young, bankrupt, Grand Rapids, the final meet- ing of creditors was held this date. The final report and account of the trustee, showing balance on hand as per first report, $436.53, additional receipts, $39.33, total, $475.86 and disbursments of $293.87 for first dividend of 5 per cent., admin- istration expenses and bankrupt’s exemp- tions paid in cash, and a balance on hand of $811.99; also additional receipts at final meeting of $6.48, making total balance of $188.42, was considered and the same appearing proper for allowance and there being no objection thereto was approved and allowed. Final order for distribution was made and a final divi- dend of 9 per cent. paid, making total dividend for this estate of 14 per cent. Constantine Golembiewski, of Grand Rapids, has this day filed his voluntary petition in bankruptcy, adjudication made, and the matter referred to Referee Wicks. Ernest J. Nichols is in charge as custodian. The bankrupt formerly conducted a saloon at Grand Rapids. The first meeting of creditors has been called for May 18, at which time creditors may appear, prove their claims elect a. trustee and transact such other business as may come before the meeting. The schedules show assets of the value of about $500 and liabilities of $1,461, all unseucred. The following are shown as creditors: Chas. Bilecki, Grand Rapids -. - $350.00 G. R. Brewing Co., Grand Rapids 811.00 Furniture City Brewing Co., Grand: Rapids 22080) 52.00 Hannah & Hoag, Chicago ........ 95.00 Peterson Brewing Co., Grand Rapids eel ee ae. 45.65 Kortlander Bros., Grand Rapids .. 90.00 Geo. Conner & Son, Grand Rapids 17.50 In the matter of Ralph H. Welch, bankrupt, Charlotte, the first meeting of creditors has been called for June 3, at the office of the referee. May _18—In the matter of George W. Hall, Jr., bankrupt, Big Rapids, the first meeting of creditors was held this date. Claims were allowed. Kirk BE. Wicks, receiver, made a verba report and was discharged. Creditors failed to elect a trustee and the referee appointed Elbert J. Jenkins, of Big Rapids, as trustee and fixed his bond at $500. e hearing was adjourned to June 7, for examination of the bankrupt. May 19—In the matter of Charles Bur- dick, an adjourned hearing on the se- cured claim of Arthur W. Barnes was held this date. A stipulation was entered into between the trustee and the claim- ant that his mortgage should cover one- half of the assets (stock in trade) on hand at the date of the adjudication in bankruptcy. Hearing on the claim was further adjourned te May 24. May 20—In the matter of the trustee’s petition for authority to institute suit against Albert E. Turner and Eva Turn- er for breach of contract to purchase assets of the bankrupt, hearing was held. Order was entered that suit be not in- stituted against Eva Turner and order entered authorizing suit against Albert E. Turner if found to be advisable. May 21—In the matter of John J. Thompson, bankrupt, Grand Rapids, the final meeting of creditors was held this date. The final report and accourt of the trustee, showing total receipts from all sources, $140.14 and disbursements of $20.50 and a balance on hand of $119.64 was considered and the same appearing proper for allowance and there being no objection thereto was approved and al- lowed. There being not sufficient assets to pay the administration expenses it was determined that no dividend be paid to preferred or general creditors. May 22—In the matter of Arend J. Nyland, bankrupt, Grand Haven, the first meeting of creditors was held this date. Claims were allowed. Kirk E. Wicks, receiver, made a verbal report and was discharged. By vote of creditors Leon- ard D. Verdier, of Grand Rapids, was elected trustee with bond of $500. An inventory. has been taken of the assets showing them to be valued at about $500 and it is expected a sale will soon be made. May 24—In the matter of the Bon Ton Manufacturing Co., bankrupt, Petoskey, formerly in the manufacture of piano benches, the first meeting of creditors was held this date. Claims were allowed. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Creditors failed to elect a trustee and the referee appointed Chillion M. Smith, of Petoskey, and fixed his bond at $1,500. The receiver was directed to file his final report and account and the meeting was adjourned to June 11 for examination of the officers of the bankrupt. : ; May 25—In the matter of Harry Pad- nos, bankrupt, Holland, the first meeting of creditors was held this date. Claims were allowed. Kirk E. Wicks, receiver, made a verbal report through the cus- todian, Earl F. Phelps and was dis- charged. By the unanimous vote of creditors, Earl F. Phelps, of Grand Rap- ids, was elected trustee and his bond fixed at $5,000. Appraisers were appointed and an appraisal has been made showing as- sets appraised at approximately $6,500. A public sale has been noticed for June 9, at the place of business in Holland, upon consummation of which the first dividend will no doubt be declared. The bankrupt was sworn and examined and the meeting adjourned to June 10 for further examination of the bankrupt. May 26—In the matter of Emmet R. Dunlap, formerly conducting a hardware store at Grand Rapids, bankrupt, the first meetting of creditors was held this date. Claims were allowed. Kirk E. Wicks, receiver, made a report and was discharged. By vote of creditors, Earl W. Munshaw, of Grand Rapids, elected trustee and bond fixed at $1,000. Ap- praisers were appointed and an appraisal of the assets is now being made by the trustee. The meeting has been adjourn- ed to June 15 for examination of the bankrupt and transaction of such other business as may come before the meeting. A sale of the assets will no doubt soon be made. May 27—In the matter of the Luding- ton Manufacturing Co., bankrupt, the special meeting of creditors for the pur- pose of considering the trustee’s first financial report and account, and hear- ing on claims was held this date. Claims were considered and allowed. The first report and account of the trustee, show- ing his acts and doings as such trustee, a sale of all assets, except accounts and bills receivable and certain rights of ac- tion remaining unsettled and undisposed of; also showing total cash receipts ag- gregating $11,596.16 and total cash dis- bursements of $2,853.69 and a balance on hand of cash and credits of $8,742.47 was considered and decision was reserved. The special meeting of creditors was then ad- journed to June 5, at which time pay- ment of the whole or at least a dividend on the preferred claims will be made and a first dividend paid to general cred- itors if the condition of the estate will warrant it. May _ 28—In the matter of the Holland Rod Co., bankrupt, the adjourned spe- cial meeting of creditors was held this date. The first report and account of the trustee, showing total receipts in- cluding amount turned over from the receiver of $109.06, aggregating, $1,280.15 and administration expenses of $70.60, trustee’s statutory commissions paid to the trustee, $62.30, total $132.60, and a balance on hand of $1,147.55, was con- sidered and it appearing that after add- ing the sum of $50.00 to be turned over by the receiver, thus showing balance of $1,197.55 the said account was proper for allowance, was approved and al- lowed. The matter of the petitions of attommeys for fees and expenses was considered and decision was reserved thereon. An order was entered for the paymnet of expenses and a first dividend of 5 per cent. to creditors whose claims have been proved and allowed. In the matter of the estate of Harry J. Moore, bankrupt, Howard City, the final meeting of creditors was held this date. The final report and account of the trustee, showing total receipts of $846.34, disbursements of $404.64 and a balance of $441.70 was considered and allowed. Accounts receivable sold for the sum of $10. Expenses paid and a final order for distribution, final dividend of 15 8-10 per cent. made. This estate has heretofore paid a first dividend of 5 per cent., making total dividend 20 8-10 per cent. The estate has been finally closed. June 1—Stella Evans and Clyde Evans, individually and as the copartnership of Evans & Evans, have filed their volun- tary petition in bankruptcy, adjudica- -tion has been made, and the matter re- ferred to Referee Wicks. The first meet- ing of creditors has been called for June 17, at which time creditors may appear, prove their claims, elect a trus- tee and transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting. The schedules on file at this office show, assets listed at $1,025 and the liability is shown at $938.46. The following are shown as creditors: Secured. G. A. Richards, Grand Rapids - $300.00 Charles P. Dickerman, Grand Repids oo oe ee eG «eee 40.00 Unsecured. G. R. Box Co., Grand Rapids -..0$ 29.56 G. R. Paper Co., Grand Rapids 8.44 A. E. Brooks Co., Grand Rapids 13.54 H. J. Heinz Co., Granada Rapids 1.4 W. E. Mutton,’ Grand Rapids .... 7.80 Johnson Bros., Grand Rapids .... 22.50 Swift’ & Co., Grand Rapids ...... 19.50 Morris & Co., Grand Rapids .... 30.23 Judson Grocer Co., Grand Rapids ..186.74 Watson-Higgins Co., Grand Rapids 105.00 G. R. Savings Bank, Grand Rapids 20.00 John Tyler Fuel Co., Grand Rapids 338.84 » Consumers Ice Co., Grand Rapids 6.00 G. R. Water Works, Grand Rapids 3.85 Wolverine Spice Co., Grand Rapids 40.40 Hoekstra Creamery Co., Grand AOS foe - 53.03 Citizens Telephone Co., Grand RADIOS oo 6.33 In the matter of the Central Foundry Co., of Muskegon, bankrupt, the final meeting of creditors was held this date. Claims were allowed. The final report and account of the trustee, showing bal- ance on hand as per first report and account, $4,181.59, disbursements for ad- ministration expenses preferred claims and first dividend of 15 per cent., $2,407.96 and a balance on hand of $1,773.63 was considered and appearing proper for allowance was approved and allowed. Final order for distribution was entered and a final dividend of 6 per cent. declared and ordered paid, making total dividend in this matter of 21 per cent. The estate has been closed. In the matter of P. Q. Mayhew Co., Holland, a hearing on offer for sale of the assets for $500 was this day held and no cause to the contrary being shown the trustee was authorized to sell all the assets, subject to any and all liens and encumbrances to Arthur Van Duren, of Holland, for $500. June 2—In the matter of the Empire Cloak and Suit Co., bankrupt, Grand Rapids, an adjourned final meeting and hearing on claims was this day held. The claims of Nathan R. Wegusen, Louis Wegusen and Jacob Wegusen were sub- mitted, briefs of counsel to be filed. The meeting was then held open for decision on the claims and for payment of the final dividend herein. June 3—In the matter of Frank Hines, bankrupt, Grand Rapids, the first meet- ing of creditors was held this date. It appearing that there were no assets not claimed as exempt, it was ordered that no trustee be appointed in this matter, The estate will be closed at the expira- tion of twenty days. In the matter of Ralph H. Welch, bankrupt, Charlotte, the first meeting of creditors was held this date. It appear- ing that there are no assets in the estate not claimed as exempt it was or- dered that no trustee be appointed. The estate will pay no dividends and will be closed at the expiration of twenty days. June 4—In the matter of Alzada Haga- dorn, bankrupt, Grand Rapids, the first meeting of creditors was held this date. Claims were allowed. Edward L. Smith, of Grand Rapids, elected trustee. Ap- praisers have been appointed and an ap- praisal of the assets made, revealing them to be of the appraised value of $820. A sale of the assets will be made at once. In the matter of G. W. Bisbee & Co., Fremont, the final report and account of the trustee has been filed and the final meeting of! creeditors called for June 14. The final account shows total receipts of $182.30, disbursements of $15 and a balance of $167.30. In the matter of Appleyard & Johnson, bankrupt, the trustee has filed his final report and account and the final meeting of creditors has been called for June 18. The account shows, total receipts of $413.31, disbursements of $160.06 and a balance on hand of $253.25. In the matter of Oliver J. Morse, bank- rupt, the trustee has filed his final report and account, showing balance on hand as per first report and account, $2,166.09; additional receipts from collection of ac- counts receivable and sale of additional assets, $292.80, total, $2,458.89, disburse- ments for administration expenses and first dividned of 5 per eent., $1,367.61, and a balance on hand of $1,091.28. Also showing certain assets still on hand and undisposed of. The final meeting of creditors has been called for June 16. —>-.___ You never miss the water until the courts get hold of the stock and squeeze it out. 21 Now It’s Time to suggest Mapleine delicious flavor for ices, punches, summer desserts. Order from Louis Hilfer Co. 1503 State Bldg. 130 No. 5th Ave., Chicago, Ill. CRESCENT MFG. CO. Seattle, Wash. AWNINGS Our specialty is AWNINGS FOR STORES AND RESIDENCES. We make common pull-up, chain and cog-gear roller awnings. Tents. Horse and Wagon Covers, Hammock Couches. Catalogue on application. CHAS A. COYE, INC. Campau Ave. and Louis St. Grand Rapids, Mich. ome oe oN ee CHICAGO BOATS Graham & Morton Line Every Night THE GRAND RAPIDS VETERINARY COLLEGE Offers a Three Years’ Course in Veterinary Science Complying with all the requirements of the U. S. Bureau of Animal Industry. Established 1897. Incorporated under State law. Governed by Board of Trustees. Write for Free Catalogue. 200 Louis St. Grand Rapids, Michigan Your Citizens ’Phone NUTT DIY Places you in touch with 200,000 Telephones in Michigan 80,000 Telephones in Detroit DIRECT COPPER METALLIC LONG DISTANCE LINES CITIZENS TELEPHONE Co. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 16, 1915 = => = = = - me BUTIER, EGGS 4x? PROVIS Michigan Poultry, Butter and Egg Asso- clation. President—H. L. Williams, Howell. Vice-President—J. W. Lyons, Jackson. Secretary and Treasurer—D. A. Bent- ley. Saginaw. Executive Committee—F. A. Johnson, Detroit; Frank P. Van Buren, Williams- ton; C. J. Chandler. Detroit. Advantage of Featuring Fruits and Vegetables. Written for the Tradesman. The development of improved ship- ping and growing facilities makes the trade in fresh fruits and vegetables a steady business all the year round. Indeed, the human perversity which cries the loudest for the things not in season has done not a little to- ward the successful development in Northern climes of a paying trade in these lines when the ground is cov- ered with snow. And people who want what they want when they want it are as a rule willing to pay for the privilege of having. The handling of fresh fruits and vegetables demands accurate knowl- edge of the business. The merchant must know his goods; he must be in constant touch with the surest source of supply; and—since the goods are essentially perishable—he must be able, as a result of knowing his cus- tomers, to gauge the demand. Fur- thermore, there are times when it is necessary to do business at a loss in order to secure subsequent profits. A specialty is always good adver- tis'ng and does a great deal in most instances to stimulate the sale of staple lines. The customer who comes to a merchant because the latter ad- vertises the first strawberries of the season will often buy several dollars’ worth of other goods. For this rea- son there are merchants who believe that it pays to feature the first straw- berries of the season, even if they have to be turned over at a loss. For instance, a Michigan grocer has for a number of years made “the first of everything” his specialty. Par- ticularly does he aim to sell the first strawberries in his town. To do so, he has to import extensively, at times of the year when such shipments are very precarious. Imported fruits, and particularly imported strawber- ries, are rather risky commodities; and this particular dealer admits that, after paying duty and express charges and allowing for losses occasioned by fruit sometimes going bad, he not in- frequently finds that he is handling the imported berries at a loss. Yet he believes this is justified. “Although the direct transaction means a loss,” he explained, “there is profit in the long run. The im- ported berries start a great share of the summer preserving and fruit trade in our direction. People who want early strawberries practically have to come to us. When the home grown berries come in, however, the great percentage of these people come our Way as a matter of course. Home grown raspberries and_ blackberries follow the strawberries practically without a break; then peaches, plums, pears and all the later fruits. We make a dead set on the fruit trade right at the beginning of the season and start it coming our way—and it keeps on coming. Handling the bulk of the fruit trade means that we se- cure, too, a large proportion of the business in preserving accessories— sugar, sealers and incidentals. Then, too, the handling of early stuff con- stitutes an advertisement for the store and proves helpful to the general business.” Yet it should not be necessary to handle even the imported product at a loss. The merchant who under- stands in every detail what it costs him to do business, and in regard to his imported fruits has learned by the experience of years what propor- tion must be allowed for incidental deterioration, can put his selling price at a figure which will let him out. The people who want “the very first” can afford to pay the price. The instance given illustrates some of the advantages of featuring fresh fruits. Yet no grocer or general merchant should jump at the con- clusion that such a department is easy money with no work, worry or risk involved. The successful con- duct of such a department requires a merchant who is in many respects a master of detail. He must know his goods. He must know where to buy, when to order, and how much: must be able to time the arrival of his consignments and get in touch with individual customers who will promptly take the goods off his hands. For it isn’t sufficient to get in the goods and advertise them; the mer- chant must be able to calculate, when ordering, where he is going to sell the larger proportion of each ship- ment. Often it is first class business to take orders for future delivery. If Mrs. Jones is planning a party for the seventeenth, get her to feature strawberries in the entertainment, and book her order right now for so many boxes. Or, if you have a chance to take on a consignment of berries at an exceptionally favorable price at such and such a date, telephone a couple of dozen of your regular cus- tomers, tell them that you have ber- _ ries coming in on that particular day, and get their orders for delivery im- mediately on arrival. The business The Brand Of Purity and re Cat are ha Miles aee Leh tne (This label appears on our glass packages] See quotations in Grocery Price Current Wholesale Grocers That Is ~ POTATO BAGS New and second-hana, also bean bags, flour bags, etc. Quick shipments our pride. Wm. Alden Smith Bldg. ROY BAKER Grand Rapids, Mich. Guaranty Watson-Higgins Milling Co. Grand Rapids 3 Merchant Millers Michigan Excellence GUARANTEED Teh aey HART BRAND CANNED GOODS Packed by W. R. Roach & Co., Hart, Mich. Michigan People Want Michigan Products Dandelion Vegetable Butter Color A perfectly Pure Vegetable Butter Color and one that complies with the pure food laws of every State and of the United States. Manufactured by Wells & Richardson Co. Burlington, Vt. ORME ame hg CRAND RAPIDS, MICH. For Sale by All Satisfy and Multiply Flour Trade with “Purity Patent” Flour Grand Rapids Grain & Milling Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. aA eh RIEND Rea & Witzig 104-106 West Market St. Live Poultry in excellent de- mand at market prices. Can handle large shipments to ad- vantage. Fresh Eggs in good de- mand at market prices. Fancy creamery butter and good dairy selling at full quota- tions. Send for our weekly price cur- rent or wire for special quota- tions. Refer you to the People’s Bank of Buffalo, all Commercial Agen- cies and to hundreds of shippers everywhere. PRODUCE COMMISSION MERCHANTS Buffalo, N.Y. Established 1873 Common plenty and dull. Both Phones 1217 Mail us sample any Beans you may wish to sell. Send us your orders FIELD SEEDS AND SEED BEANS MOSELEY BROTHERS Grand Rapids, Mich. The Vinkemulder Company Jobbers and Shippers of Everything in Fruits and Produce Grand Rapids, Mich. aseaineaceieie emi san PRS AaAE SA. smn June 16, 1915 is one where the merchant has to look lively sometimes in order to avoid loss. One important point in avoiding loss is*to have a list of steady customers to whom, with a little pushing, you can sell a good share of your surplus. For this reason it pays the mer- chant who handles fresh fruits to feature his telephone service. The tlephone works in very nicely with any class of business where quick sales are essential. A merchant who makes a specialty of his fruit depart- ment advertises in only one way—by means of little “locals” in the per- sonal column of the daily paper. He announces, for instance: “Fresh strawberries at Brown’s grocery, 30 cents a box. Telephone Main 2214.” Always the little local reading no- tice in black faced type, so that it stands out from the printed page; al- ways the telephone number. The merchant says that he finds this sort of advertising brings the business bet- ter than any other sort of advertis- ing. There is a logical reason for this. Fresh fruits are often expensive. The customer who has to go down town to purchase, has time to think the matter over; and as a rule thinking over isn’t conducive to ex- pensive purchases. On _ the _ other band, the woman who can afford a house telephone in nearly every case is accustomed to live comfort- ably and to spend freely on the table. Further, the suggestion of the adver- tising is to order instantly before the shipment is sold out—to telephone at once—and the telephone is handy— and, telephoning at once, within a few minutes after reading the local, she has no time to think or hesitate or deliberate. This is the psychology of telephone selling in relation to fresh fruits. In this instance the telephone sell- ing of fresh fruits has built up, for that particular store, a telephone cli- entele. These people do their order- ing by telephone, and they patronize the store which specializes on that sort of business. Conversely, the merchant, if he finds business dull, calls up individual customers and so- licits orders. He tells me that his telephone sales, on a dull or rainy day, will amount to ten times his sales over the counter. In the fruit business there are often MICHIGAN TRADESMAN stunts which can be pulled off with resultant good from both the finan- cial and advertising point of view. One summer a grocer bought the product of an entire peach ‘orchard. He hired the pickers, supervised the picking, and, meanwhile, advertised ahead, by circular and newspaper, so- liciting orders for preserving peaches, at so much per bushel. A feature of the advertising was that, buying di- rect from the orchard, the purchaser saved money. Photos were taken of the picking, transporting, delivery at the store, and intermediate processes and pasted in the windows. The merchant made a big feature of the thing, cleared up a little money on the transaction, and attracted a lot of attention, which proved advantageous from the publicity standpoint. William Edward Park. —_——»->2 Safer, Mr. Slimson—Willie, didn’t you go to the trunkmaker’s yesterday and tell him to send round the trunk I order- ed? Willie—Yes, pa. Mr. Slimson—Well, here is the trunk but no strap. Willie—Yes, pa; but I told him I thought you hadn’t better have any strap. A Safe Match Means a Safe Home =e rs Every responsible grocer wants to sell his cus- tomers matches which are nothing short of the safest and best made. Thereby he safeguards the homes of his community. Any grocer who is not handling *‘SAFE HOME” matches, should take steps to do so at once. Ask any wholesale grocery salesman about them or drop a line to the manufacturer, who will have his salesman call and explain their superiority. Every ‘SAFE HOME” match is non-poisonous, strikes anywhere, is extra strong and sure, is chemically treated to prevent afterglow when blown out, and is inspected and labeled by The Underwriters’ Laboratories. Incorporated. ~ Made Only by The Diamond Match Company Is Your City Contemplating a Fireworks Display For Fourth of July Or Any Other Holiday Write us to-day for our 1915 Illustrated Fireworks Catalogue, Special Programmes of World's Fair Displays, Prices, Etc. Gigantic Spectacular Fireworks Exhibi- tions at Manufacturers’ Prices with freight paid to any part of United States. Manufacturers’ Fireworks Company Largest Fireworks Distributors in America Making Direct Factory Shipments Flint, Michigan, U.S. A. AS SURE AS THE SUN RISES Voist’s CRESCENT eeeeK Makes Best Bread and Pastry LITTLE DUTCH MASTERS CIGARS Made in a Model Factory Handled by All Jobbers Enjoyed by Discriminating Smokers They are so good we are compelled to work full capacity to supply the demand G. J. JOHNSON CIGAR CO., Makers GRAND RAPIDS Sold by All Dealers FOOTE 6&6 JENKS’ KILLARNEY brand GINGER ALE (BRAND REGISTERED) An Agreeable Beverage of the Correct Belfast Type. Families in Bottles Having Registered Trade-Mark Crowns KILLARNEY brand GINGER ALE A Partial List of Authorized Bottlers: A. L. Joyce & Son, Grand Rapids and Traverse City, Mich. Geo. W. Lombard, Jackson, Mich. The City Bottling Works, Toledo, Ohio E, L. Husting & Co., Milwaukee, Wis. Supplied to Dealers, Hotels, Clubs and Kalamazoo Bottling Co., Kalamazoo, Mich. Coca-Cola Bottling Co., Battle Creek, Mich. Chicago Consolidated Bottling Co., Chicago, Il. SLR REE CS | : | FOS BQN ISDA IR REE ATE LS RS apa MICHIGAN — — — - = = = = — = : =,=> Sf = = a (HE COMMERCIAL TRAVE —_— — — ~ - = Grand Council of Michigan U. C. T. Grand Counselor—Walter S. Lawton, Grand Rapids. Grand Junior Counselor—Fred J. Mou- tier, Detroit. Grand Past Counselor—Mark S. Brown, Saginaw. Grand Secretary—Maurice Jackson. Grand Treasurer—Wm. J. Devereaux, Port Huron. Grand Conductor—John A. Hach,. Jr.. Coldwater. Grand Page—W. T. Ballamy, Bay City. Grand Sentinel—C. C. Starkweather, Heuman, Detroit. Grand Chaplain—A. W. Stevenson, Muskegon. ‘ Grand Executive Committee—E. A. Dibble, Hillsdale; Angus G. McEachron, Detroit; James E. Burtless, Marquette; L. N. Thompkins, Jackson. Next Grand Council Meeting—Traverse City, June 2 and 3, 1916. Michigan Division T. P. A. President—Fred H. Locke. First Vice-President—C. M. Emerson. Second Vice-President—H. C. Cornelius. Secretary and ‘Treasurer—Clyde_ KE. Brown. Board of Directors—Chas. EF. York, J. W. Putnam, A. B. Allport, D. G. Mc- Laren, W. EB. Crowell, Walter H. Brooks, W. A. Hatcher. = Letter of a Sales Manager to His . Men. [Continued from last week.] Kindly point out to me this wonder- ful salesman who knows it all. If he can prove his claim, his days of work- ing for a mere five or ten thousand dollars a year are over. There are a few good selling jobs scattered through this country, three or four in a city, that are worth twenty or twenty-five thousand dollars a year to any man who can fill one of them. If we have any men who know all there is to know about salesmanship, they have no business working for us. They ought to be filling these twenty- five thousand dollar jobs. Does it stand to reason that any ene salesman’s experience compre- hends everything? Does it stand to reason that the whole ocean of sell- ing knowledge is floating in one man’s brains? Did you ever hear the story of the baby fish which opened its mouth for the first time and was awfully sur- prised by the amount of water that rushed in? The little fish gasped and spluttered and said to the big fish swimming beside it: “Mother, I have swallowed the ocean! Now what shall we do for a place to swim in?” At various time since the’ Lord created the universe, different men have arisen to state with solemn faces that their minds comprehended all the knowledge extant on certain sub- jects. There have always been awe- Stricken crowds of simple-minded people who have been impressed by these statements. But such impres- sions somehow or other always man- aged to wear away and after ages dis- covered that there were after all a few shreds of human learning that had escaped these massive intellects. Again and again these great ones have tumbled. One such instance was that of Vanderbilt, the all-wise rail- ' road magnate, to whom young West- inghouse went with his new invention, the air brake. Vanderbilt remark- ed, “Young man, do you mean to tell me that you mean to try to stop a train of cars with wind?” “Yes,” said Westinghouse, “with wind—with air, by means of this air brake.” “Young man,” said the all-wise Vanderbilt, ponderously wagging the head which he believed contained all the infor- mation extant upon the subiect of trains and railroads, “Young man, I have no time to waste on damn fools.” History since then has proved that Vanderbilt didn’t know it all, despite his belief. Every passenger car in America is to-day equipped with one of the despised air brakes. It never pays to think we know it all. It is beliefs of this sort that bring us hard bumps. There is no stage in a man’s career when he knows it all. Edison knows a good deal about electricity and me- chanics, having made more inventions than any living man, but no one ever heard Edison claim that he knew it all. The bigger the man, the more humble-minded_ he is concerning his learning. Isaac Newton, who made a colossal contribution to the sum of human knowledge by his discovery of the Law. of Gravitation, said: “When I consider how little I know, I feel like a boy walking on the strand of a limitless ocean, who ever and anon picks up a grain of sand. I have picked up only a few atoms of knowledge after all.” We never stop learning. Educa- tion doesn’t stop at the ivy-wreathed rostrum where we stand up and read our little puerile essays when we “graduate.” And yet every graduat- ing class contains a number of half- fledged swallow tails and pink muslin sashes who are giddy in having climb- ec so high up the stair of learning that they will look you in the eye and tell you: “Thank heaven, we have finished our education.” There are lots of salesmen who will look you in the eye and tell you that, thank heaven, they have learned all there is to know about selling goods. But do we believe them? Every man’s education should be world-wide and sky-high. No man will ever complete it by learning all there is to know. It is a safe bet that there is some question the wisest can’t answer—and he’s got that much to learn. TRADESMAN Shakespeare makes that wise old boy, Jacques, in “As You Like Te” remark: “And so from hour to hour we ripe and ripe, and then from hour to hour we rot and rot.” That applies to you and me and every one around us. We have got to keep busy with the ripening pro- cess, for as soon as we let up on it the other process sets in. When it is time to stop learning, it is time to stop living. We have got to use our brains to better and better purpose, or we might as well be hiked up in the attic to accumu- late dust and cobwebs along with the flint locks and spinning wheels of grandpa and grandma. The salesman who claims “I know all there is to know about salesman- ship, and other men in my profes- sion can’t teach me anything” is ad- mitting that he is an antiquity, and that it is time he went into storage. The greatest boon that life affords any of us is the chance to learn. This is open to old folks up to the day of their taking off just as much as it is open to the younger generation. It is the only thing that can never be taken away from us. When our friends have departed, our property has dwindled and our digestion has temporarily gone up the flue, we still have that to hang on to, and while we have that, there is still hope for us. And yet there are people who don’t prize this boon enough to make use of it. You know there is a class of men in this world who think it necessary to knock every suggestion they hear advanced, anyway. It hurts them to suppose that any man among their fellows should be able to make any suggestion to them. They take the attitude of the Irishman at Donny- brook Fair, who went around with a club in his hand and whenever he saw a head, hit it. Every time a man makes a suggestion to one of this class, he will chasse to the front with a little hammer and knock it in the head. Columbus met some of these boys when he made the suggestion that it might be worth while to sail west- ward across the Atlantic Ocean in search of land on the other side. Said he: “I tell you, fellows, the world is round. There must be an undiscov- ered country across the ocean. Let’s go and explore it.” Did he get any encouragement from the know-it-alls? Not much. They said they knew there wasn’t any such country, and so what was the use in looking for it? And when Columbus had disappeared over the horizon line with his three ships, they sat down and had a loud laugh at his sexpense. But mind you, when Columbus came back with shiploads of parrots and savages to prove that there real- ly was such a land, everybody in Eu- rope was eager to stake out a claim to as much of it as possible. They didn’t need any monogramed invitation to get in on the spoils. But even with this substantial evi- dence, if another Columbus had come along and proposed sailing out in a southwestward direction, they would June 16, 1915 have sat upon the suggestion with the same heavy unbelief with which they tried to squelch Columbus. They were like the celebrated wise men who came upon a crowd look- ing through a telescope. “I have discovered a new comet,” said the owner of the telescope. “These peo- ple are all looking at it.” “There is no such comet,” said the wise men. “Don’t take my word for it,” said the discoverer, “look through the tele- scope and see it for yourself.” “But we know already,” said the wise men, “that there is no such comet, so what’s the use of looking for it?” Gentlemen, you have too much sense, I hope, to imitate these fel- The Hotel Barry Hastings, Michigan Re-opened for Good Parlor Sample Rooms Free Auto to and from all Trains I will please you if given an opportunity Ask the Boys GEO. E. AMES, Prop. HOTEL CODY EUROPEAN GRAND RAPIDS, MICH Rates$land up. $1.50 and up bath. Hotel Breslin Broadway at 29 St, New Vork “An Hotel Where Guests are Made to Feel at Home” A High-Class Hotel with Moderate Rates. Exceptionally Accessible 500 Rooms—Reasonable Restaurant Charges RATES : Single Rooms with Running Water $1.00 to $2.00 Single Rooms with Tub or Shower Bath $1.50 to $5.00 Double Rooms with Running Water $2.00 to $4.00 Double Rooms with Tub or Shower Bath $3.00 to $6.00 UNDER SAME MANAGEMENT AS COPLEY-PLAZA HOTEL, BOSTON EDWARD C. FOGG, Managing Director ROY L. BROWN, Resident Manager THE NEW $100,000 WAYNE MINERAL BATH HOUSE DETROIT (j.fe:on%tves) MICH. Completely equipped for giving every ap- proved form of hydropathic treatment for Rheumatism, Blood Disorders, Nervous Troubles, Dyspepsia, Constipation, etc. The Sulpho-Saline water is not excelled in therapeu- tic value by any spring in America or Europe. WAYNE HOTEL AND GARDENS in connection. Delightfully located on river front, adjacent to D. & C. Nav. Co’s Wharfs. Coolest spot in Detroit. European plan, $1.00 per day and up: J. R. Hayes, Prop. F. H. Hayes, Asst. Mer. ~ } ; } -estiaisormba June 16, 1915 lows. Our competitors have looked through the telescope and seen the comet. They have sailed out with Columbus and discovered land. They have learned that it is possible by a system of intelligent instruction to bring the less effective members of their sales force up nearer to the level of knowledge of the leaders. They have learned that the men in one selling force can learn from the men in another selling force. They have learned that it is a good thing to send out expeditions to study the methods of competitors, and to come back and introduce whatever is good into their own sales organizations. They have learned that it is unwise to insulate themselves like a tele- phone wire from the outer world; to close their ears to what is doing in other circles than their own. They have made up their minds that it is a good thing to gather all the selling information they can from individuals in their sales force; to classify and arrange this knowledge of salesman- ship, and distribute it systematically among all the men who are selling for them. They have turned their district managers into teachers. They hold conventions in which the men throw all their knowledge into the common pot, and they conduct schools in which this knowledge is systemat- ically redistributed, so that each man * will get the benefit of the knowledge of all his fellows. That’s the system that I wanted to introduce into our selling organiza- tion, and what you all jumped on so hard. Our new system was designed to achieve these same results. I want each of you to aid me in the new work. Whenever a salesman comes in I want you to corral him and get from him any suggestions he may have, and induce every man to chuck some- thing into the pot of knowledge, whether an argument, an answer to some stock objection, a tip in regard to a method of sizing a man up, or any one of the thousand points that he has received in his experience. Send all this stuff in to the home office. We have a department here to receive it and classify it. All this information—this experience of our men will be turned into a common fund, and made up into a manual of instruction in the art of selling our product. There isn’t a man in our sales force who can’t increase his results by studying this manual. There isn’t a salesman in our employ who won’t be able to get more pointers from the conventions and schools that we shall hold. There isn’t a salesman on our pay roll who knows all there is to know about salesmanship. If there is, prove it to me, and I will take him off our salesman’s pay roll and give him my job. He is better fitted for it than I -am, W. C. Holman. Fifty-Fifty. “Half the world doesn’t know how the other half lives.” “That’s the half that minds its own business, probably.” MICHIGAN TRADESMAN: News and Gossip From the Celery City. Kalamazoo, June 15— The Kala- zoo boys who are members of Coun- cil No. 156, United Commercial Trav- elers of America, held a largely at- tended meeting in their hall on Sat- urday evening, June 12. It was a regular meeting and they initiated Harry Charles Ellis, 1201 Race street, into the mysteries of the order, be- sides transacting a lot of other busi- ness. W. S. Cooke, one of the dele- gates to the Grand Council meeting at Lansing June 4 and 5, made a re- port in which he said that Kalama- zoo Council members fared very weil at the convention. Past Grand Coun- selor E. A. Welch, of our Council, was honored by being made chair- man of several of the most important committees. Brother Welch was fur- ther honored by the presentation to him of a Grand Past Counselor’s jewel and silk cap, and the election as delegate from Michigan to the Su- preme Council meeting which con- venes at Columbus, Ohio, June 22. Of course, the event which pleased the members of Kalamazoo most was the fact that their baseball team re- gained possession of the silver cup from the Grand Rapids team, after a hard fought game ending with a very exciting ninth inning. Kalamazoo made a very good showing through- out the game and at no time was in any danger until the unlucky ninth when, with two out and none on, an unfortunate miss of an infield fly plac- ed a man on first. Grand Rapids came through with four runs before Newton Root caught a line drive over second, which would have won the game had it passed. Judging from the way the two teams showed up on the field, the Kalamazoo boys have every reason to feel confident of win- ning again next year. One thing is certain, the U. C. T. ball games are of the utmost interest at State con- ventions and the sport ought to be kept clean and free from anything which savors of crooked work. At Bay City last year, Kalamazoo, holding the title to the cup, was com- pelled to play at least three games. This year at Lansing pressure was brought‘to bear again and Kalamazoo was informed that Grand Rapids would play but one game and that to defend the title to the cup. Bay City appearing late, were informed that they (Lansing) did not care if Bay City played or not. Influence brought to bear on those in charge of the sports caused Bay City to receive a notice that they would be allowed to play and that they would play Grand Rapids instead of Kalamazoo, and the winner play Kalamazoo for the cup. After the fateful first inning with Grand Rapids, when six runs were scored without a hit and with three strike-outs, Bay City was unable to overcome the lead and the game went to the boys from the Furniture City. With the lack of practice games be- fore the trip, Bay City did very well to hold the score as low as it was. During the Bay City-Grand Rap- ids game, we accidentally learned that one of the men in uniform with Grand Rapids was not a member of Grand Rapids Council. When we were requested to vouch for the fact that every member of our team was a member of Kalamazoo Council and in good standing, we learned the name of the gentleman from Grand Rapids who was in uniform and also the fact that he “did not know why Grand Rapids had brought him down in uni- form, as he did not belong io their Council and had no right there with Grand Rapids in uniform.” In spite of this, when the right of this gen- tleman to coach on first base line was questioned, Brother McCall insisted that he was a member of Grand Rap- ids. Council and in good standing there. Suffice to say that Brother Mc- Call was shown and, just as he re- quested, that the visiting brother did not belong to Grand Rapids Council. Nevertheless, we are the very best of friends and if the boys from No. 131 wish to arrange a series of games between their team and Kalamazoo, we will be very glad to accommodate them. Also, it will not be necessary for Grand Rapids to again request that all members of the team be members in good standing in our Council. The wholesale grocers of Michigan are going to observe vacation week again this year and it is understood that a large number of other jobbers are taking up the idea and it will not be long before there will be no Mich- igan salesman on the road during that week. This year the dates_are July 3 to 11 and the boys are already lin- ing up the merchants for mail busi- ness during the week. The jobbers are not writing or telephoning any of the trade, making no extra efforts to get ahead of the other fellow and secure business while he is away hav- ing a vacation. The trade likewise are falling in line and they do not, as a rule, favor the man who takes this opportunity to get in with the trade and secure the business. There is growing a closer relationship be- tween the man with the grip and the man with the want list. While the old saying, “There is no friendship in business” is still adhered to, there is a kinder feeling and closer friend- ship along the line from man to man. R. L. Erskine has returned from the West where he has been for his health. Yesterday he was removed from the hospital to his home, fol- lowing a slight operation. Drop in when in the city and Reese will be very glad to see you. Cooper, Cassopolis, passed away May 29, after a serious opera- tion. This makes six deaths in Kal- amazoo Council since September, last year. Certainly the grim reaper has been cutting close to the hearts ot the members of No. 156—and we are wondering where next? R. S. Hopkins, Sec’y. —— +2. ‘Late News of Interest to Travelers. John D. Martin started out on one of his regular trips a couple of weeks ago in natty light garments and a jaunty Panama hat. He was justified in donning such attire because the weather was ideal when he left town and warm weather was predicted. Be- fore the train had traveled ten miles it began to rain and the downpour continued, with variations, in every town John visited for the next five days. The first day out the Pan- ama was put out of commission and a new derby substituted therefor. The next day the natty light gar- ments took on a dejected appearance. On his return home it required a very discerning mind to connect the debo- nair John of Monday morning with the wrinkled individual who hied him- self to 254 Henry avenue late Fri- day night. George E. Ames, the new landlord of the Barry Hotel, at Hastings, meets all trains with his automobile and carries passengers to his hotel without charge. Furthermore, the boys who go to Hastings to transfer from one depot to another are conveyed to his hotel and thence to destination without charge. The service is ren- dered so willingly and so cheerfully that the boys are nearly stunned by the ordeal—it is so unusual. Mr. Ames is determined to put Hastings on the map as a place where the boys will want to go, instead of a place to shun, as has been the case heretofore. He is sending out several hundred il- lustrated pamphlets setting forth the the advantages of Hastings as a de- sirable place of resort on account of its piscatorial advantages. Bertha I. Lawton, the only daugh- ter of Mr. and Mrs. Walter S. Law- ton, died at the family residence, 1347 Sigsbee street, early this morning as the result of typhoid fever, aged 22 years, 7 months and 21 days. Deceas- ed had been ill with the fever five weeks, but was in a weakened condi- tion when attacked by the fever as the results of a five weeks’ illness with tonsilitis last winter. Deceased was born in Coopersville October 25, 1892, and graduated from the central high school in 1912. She was widely known and universally respected and admired. The funeral will be held at the family residence at 2 o’clock Fri- day. Interment will be in Greenwood cemetery. An Ishpeming correspondent writes: Harry Dunn, who for the past several years has been associated with Peter Barnaby in conducting the Nelson house, has purchased the latter’s interest, and from now on the hotel will be under his exclusive management. Mr. Dunn has taken a new lease on the property for an extended period. Traverse City Record-Eagle: The United Commercial Travelers of Michigan, who hold their State con- vention in Traverse City next year, at a recent meeting voted $1,100 from their treasury toward defraying the expenses of the convention. This is $500 more than has been contributed by them in other years. Traverse City Council will publish a handsome souvenir booklet describing this re- gion and the merchants will be asked for-contributions to help pay for its publication. A meeting will be held a week from Saturday, at which time the various committees of ladies and gentlemen will be named. —_>+ >___ New Officers of M. P. T. A. The Michigan Pharmaceutical Trav- elers’ Association, in session in the Morton House last Friday elected officers as follows: President—W. H. Martin, Detroit. First Vice-President—F. E. Wicks, Detroit. Second Vice President—Paul Hirth, Detroit. Third Vice-President—F. L, Ray- mond, Grand Rapids. Secretary and Treasurer—W. S. Lawton, Grand Rapids. Members of the Council for one year: F. D. Kramer, Grand Rapids, chairman; R. L. Shannon, Detroit; M. A. Jones, Ypsilanti; George Hal- pin, Detroit; J. J. Dooley, Grand Rap- ids; W. F. Griffith, Howell; H. B. Thayer, Detroit, and F. W. Kerr, De- troit. Mr. Martin, the newly-elected Pres- ident, resides at 620 Pennsylvania ave- nue, Detroit, but spends the summer months at his resort cottage at Lake Orion. He covers Eastern Michi- gan for Eli Lilly & Co. —_—_++-+___-- Tanners & Mathews, proprietors of the Hill Drug Co. store at 227 Michi- gan street, have purchased the Lyon Street Drug Store of D. T. Paulson, corner Lyon street and Union ave- nue, and will continue both stores. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 16, 1915 ~ a DRUGGISTS.S a (ee rs Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—E. T. Boden, Bay City. Secretary—E. E. Faulkner, Delton. Treasurer—Charles S. Koon, Muskegon. Other Members — Will E. Collins, Owosso; Leonard A. Seltzer, Detroit. Michigan State Pharmaceutical ciation. President—C. H. Jongejan, Rapids. Secretary—D. D. Alton, Fremont. Treasurer—John SS. Steketee, Grand Rapids. Next Annual Meeting—Detroit, June 7, 8 and 9, 1916. ~ Asso- Grand Michigan Pharmaceutical Travelers’ As- sociation. President—W. H. Martin, Orion. Secretary and Treasurer—W. S. Law- ton, Grand Rapids. Grand Rapids Drug Club. President—Wm. C. Kirchgessner. Vice-President—E. D. De La Mater. Secretary and ‘Treasurer—Wm. H. Tibbs. : Executive Committee—Wm. Quigley, Chairman; Henry Riechel, Theron Forbes. THIRTY THIRDERS, (Continued from page seventeen.) islative letters in the N. A. R. D, Jour- nal and for the personal advice and assistance he has rendered our Leg- islative Committee. Approved. 3. President’s recommendation that M. S. P. A. go on record as opposing all drug legislation that has not first been fully considered and endorsed by M. S. P. A. and also N. A. R. D. and A..P. A. Approved. 4. That our Secretary be instruct- ed to express to Representative Je- rome Hoffman and Senator Ogg an appreciation of the valuable assist- ance they rendered in the matter cf drug legislation during the last sea- son. Approved. 5. That the Association receive and print in our records the committee of the N. A. of D. Clerks. Approved. 6 That this Association go on rec- ord as believing that the matter of price protection is one of its most itm- portant objects and that we heartily re-affirm the resolution passed last year endorsing the Stevens bill and that our Secretary be instructed to write all Michigan members of the U. S. Senate and House of Represen- tatives requesting their support of this measure. Approved. 7%. That this Association record its opposition to the profit sharing cou- pon system of rebating and also the use of trading stamps by the retail druggist. Approved. 8. That this Association address a resolution to our Senators and Con- gressmen’ favoring one cent letter postage. Not approved. 9. That this convention consider the high school pre-requisite ques- tion and record its opinion thereon. Laid on the table. Henry Riechel. Edw. Austin. J. H. Webster Committee. The findings of the Committee were concurred in. The vote against trad- ing stamps and one cent postage was unanimous in both cases. The Com- mittee made a verbal supplemental report, thanking the M. P. T. A. for the lavish manner in which it had entertained the delegates to the con- vention. Henry Riechel moved that a spe- cial note of thanks be tendered the Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. and the De Pree Chemical Co. for their contributions to the entertainment features, which was unanimously adopted. E. D. DeLamater moved that the organization of the Hilarious Hyenas be perpetuated by the Association, which was adopted among cheers and laughter. Chas. F. Mann, chairman of the Board of Trustees of the Prescott Memorial Scholarship Association, presented the following report. Balance on hand August 25, OM $ 882.18 Receipts from all sources... 37.40 Total oo. $ 919.58 Toans on notes ....2,...... 225.00 Balance on hand ......... $ 694.58 Notes outstanding .......... 500.00 Total amount of. fund .. $1,194.58 The report was audited and ap- proved by the Executive Committee, which recommendation was concur- red in by the convention. The Association voted to continue its affiliation with the N. A. R. D., on motion by Henry Riechel. Secretary Alton moved that a spe- cial note of thanks be tendered to the members of the Ladies’ Recep- tion Committee, which was unani- mously adopted. Election of officers resulted as fol- lows: President—C. H. Jongejan, Grand Rapids. First Vice-President—W. H. Fox, Coldwater. Second Vice-President—Roy Col- lins, Frankfort. Treasurer—John S. Steketee, Grand Rapids. Secretary—D. D. Alton, Fremont. Executive Committee—J. H. Web- ster, Detroit; Peter Vellema, Grand Rapids. All of the officers were elected by ballot except Secretary, who was elected unanimously’ by acclamation. The selection of the next place of : meeting was referred to the Execu- tive Committee. The convention then adjourned. Sidelights on the Convention. John Hott, ex-President of the Illi- nois Pharmaceutical Travelers Asso- ciation, was the guest of John a Dooley during the pharmaceutical convention. Mr. Hott is Vice-Presi- dent and Sales Manager of the Pep- sin Syrup Co. of Monticello, Ill. John J. Dooley says Grand Rapids has proven to the druggists and trav- elers assembled here in convention that it is an ideal convention city and they and their ladies have enjoyed every minute of their stay. Henry Riechel umpired the ball game. Score, 12 to 0 in favor of the druggists. It is rumored the travel- ers threw the game. H. L. Byers and R. L. Shannon were the batters for the travelers; E. G. Stevenson and A. S. Kramer for the druggists. E. E. Faulkner, of Delton, made a home run hit, but tired out and laid down on third. He walked in later. Oh, you Welch Junior. 12 to 0! What was wrong with the travelers? All druggists and travelers who wish a photo of the members attend- ing the convention may order same of Walter K. Schmidt, the Camera Shop, Grand Rapids. The photos are $1 and worth the money. H. A. Gish, of Hess & Clark, kept smiling all through the convention. Yes, he is a He-Hyena. Bert Skinner was there on the home run stuff. Edw. Austin entered the fat man’s race, but came in behind the money. Henry Riechel was an also ran. We are not surprised at Lee Chan- dler, the hustling pharmic from Char- lotte, chasing chickens. But where did Henry Riechel ever learn? Wm. H. Goodrich, of Dimondale, and Mrs. Goodrich attended the con- vention. And now they will see the next one. The druggists and travelers were entertained by Diamond Dick’s Wild West at Ramona and enjoyed it im- mensely. There were only two gentlemen present who were in Lansing thirty- two years ago when the Association was organized—Fred W. R. Perry, of Detroit, and E. A. Stowe, of Grand Rapids. Every Grand Rapids druggist reg- istered and gave splendid support throughout the convention. L. J. Budge, the Beaverton drug- gist, came in third on the fat man’s race. But he tried awfully hard. John G. Steketee, the new Treas- ~* urer of the M. S. P. A., was in the stage coach held up by fndians and lassoed by a cowboy. John is always in the thick of everything. If every druggist didn’t get his $1.20 that Hamel, or Orator F. Wood- ward, was giving away, it was his own fault. Mr. Fuller, of Fuller, Morrison & Co., of Chicago, gave a short address to the travelers. We all enjoyed the National drink at the banquet which was_ taken straight from the bottle (not the wood). H. B. Thayer, of the Welch Grape Juice Co., donated the same. And it was appreciated. We must take our hats off to Con De Pree. We hope that every one of the 4,- 000 druggists of Michigan will soon be members of the Hilarious Order of He-Hyenas. What a time you fellows who stay- ed at home missed? We hope you hear about it and join ‘us next year. Geo. L. Davis, a pioneer Michigan druggist, formerly in business at Hamilton and now living at East Lansing, enjoyed the convention. Every one missed the familiar face of Frank J. Hunt, who traveled for the Michigan Drug Co., and who was an active worker in M. P. T. A. Mr. Hunt passed away during the past year. A committee was appointed to draft appropriate resolutions on his death. F. L. Davenport, of the M. P. T. A; Came to enjoy the convention and help the druggists enjoy it, but was taken to St. Mary’s hospital with a severe case of tonsilitis. A committee was appointed to call on Mr. Daven- port and reported favorably. George W. Matheson, that Bromo Seltzer man, was busy renewing ac- quaintances on the stage at the ses- sion of the Hilarious Order of Hyena. Henry Riechel umpired the ball game. Bert Skinner made a home run. Bert Skinner stopped several on first. i E. E. Faulkner, of Delton, made a home run hit, but tired out and stay- ed on third. Winners of the Contests. The winners in the contests at Reed’s Lake were as follows. Ladies’ Ball. “1. Mrs. Clyde Thomas, Grandville. 2. Miss Viola De Kruif, Grand Rapids. Boat Race. 1. Bert Skinner. 2 WE Baker. Fat Men’s Race. 1. E. E. Faulkner. 2. H. E. Baker. Lean Men’s Race. 1. E. Doyle. L. E. Hadden. Potato Race. 1. Mrs. Wm. H. Goodrich, Di- mondale. 2. Miss Viola De Kruif, Grand Rapids. Chicken Race. 1. Lee Chandler, Charlotte. 2. Henry Riechel, Grand Rapids. ' Necktie Party. 1. Mrs. C. G. Reilly. 2. Wm. H. Goodrich. Youngest Child Present. Mrs. Clyde Thomas, Grandville. ——_»~++____ Memorable Feature of the Conven- tion, One of the leading features of the entertainment for the Michigan State Pharmaceutical Association was a re- ception and dinner tendered to the ladies in attendance upon the con- vention by the Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co., of Grand Rapids. This oc- curred at the O-Wash-ta-Nong Club, located in East Grand Rapids. During the early hours of the after- noon of June 10 the ladies were en- tertained at the Ladies Literary Club of Grand Rapids, which entertainment was finished about 4 o’clock. The Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. chartered two special cars. of the Grand Rapids Railway Co. and these carried the ladies to the O- Wash-ta-Nong Club, so that they ar- rived there about 4:45 p.m. The par- lors, palm room and all the conveni- ences of the Club were given over to those in attendance and the reception itself occurred from about: 5 o’clock until 6 o’clock. The ladies’ reception committee of June 16, 1915 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 27 the convention, whose chairman was and the time was pleasantly spent un- WHOLESALE DRUG PRICE CURRENT Mrs. Henry Reichel, and who was as-_ til the hour of the Ramona theater sisted by Mrs. D. T. Paulson, Mrs. at 8:15 when, after having tickets fur- Prices quoted are nominal, based on market the day o1 issue. Dale Morgan, Mrs. W. H. Quigley, nished, the ladies went from the club Acids Mustard, true ..9 00@9 50 Ipecac .......... @ Mrs. C. N. Woodworth, Mrs. C. H. to the theater. Acetic .......... @ .8 Mustard, artifi'l 4 50@4 75 Iron, clo. ....... @ 60 : : BOMie: occ, 0. <. @ 15 Neatsfoot ....... GG) SO EO oc aes @_ 80 Jongejan, Mrs. John J. Dooley, Mrs. The Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. Comalle See £ ee . aus, pure .ee- 2 50@3 50 ae a @1 05 ~ } : a MERIG) gc occ uae he a ive, alaga, Nux Vomica .... @ 70 Chas. G. Walker, Mrs. A. B. Way, took occasion to express its appre- Muriatie’ 11111! 1%@. 5 alae 1mer6@ Gn G2 75 Mrs. W. S. Lawton and Mrs. F. BB. ciation of the liberal attendance and Pyles vette eens - 2 . Olive, Malaga, ce Optom, Capmh. @ 90 : i PRSRERC cosa ec wc b Db Breen 2056. oe, ium, = , 5 Kramer, were in attendance and _ the loyalty of all the ladies present Sulphuric ...... 1%@ 5 Gates Sweet .. 3 cooa "8 Raubers pitted by % through their good offices and work in contributing to a pleasant after- Tartaric ........ 53@ 6 pik Sneda en 4 . ve : : . . . i "ga m, m c é assisted materially in making the oc- noon and dinner hour. Water co 6%@ 10 Pennyroyal ...... @2 75 i rbihvistig ion ¢ + + Water, 18 deg. .. 4%@ 8 Peppermint .... 2 50@2 75 ead, red dry ..... Se: 8 Cato” a very pleasant oe Mrs. Every Sine’ 4 pessimist Vata we “Water, 14 aa 31%4@ 6 Rose, pure 14 50@16 00 Hp white dry ..8@ 8% Charles S. Hazeltine, President of the d ha Vie take 3 2 a Carbonate ...... @ 16 Roscuary Flows 1 50@1 7 Pam fee all * 8@ rid ; : = 5 Sand: z *, yelle s @ Viazclime & Perkins Drug Co, Mrs. “O° © ° 7% 1982 OM Chioride oS a ee Te = 700@7 25 Ochre, yeilow less 2. @ 6 Se Fees acscaere @7 2 chre ¢ Harry E. Fairchild and Mrs. Lee M. Cute Rete somenires: ue gi 10 foe wane f 2 4@ re Hutchins also became responsible for a oa “1% yy ac Spearmint ..... 3 25@3 50 vem n less 20521 3 the entertainment of the ladies. Der (eG 4 75@5 00 valar oe 4 pew 4 = Vermillion, Aanek. 130 20 5 a 5 sp a fhiting, bbl. .. 11-10@1 Bs ocles 15@i 00. Tar USP .....: 30 40 ner @1% The palm garden proved to be an SIGN IN ROOFING - Folu ...-... o@ Feciontine thks e 4g WV RE 1.4555: 2@ B attractive location and while waiting “pe THE NATION«, Berries Turpentine, less 55@ 60 4: H. P. Prepd 1 25@1 35 . N a r. 5 for the dinner hour, very acceptable yo SSTRADE MARKO, Cubeb .....-+-+ 85 @ Wincear sweet alia ite Insecticides songs were rendered by Mrs. Harold pey 5s juniner ee 10 @ 15 Werk : aces 2 Boe eu ak a 15 : : ae ae ) ee @2 2: s ! Nye, of Grand Rapids. Exactly at no Prickley Ash ... ©. 9 wae |. 3 50@4 00 Blue Vitrol, less 9@ 15 6 o'clock, the hour appointed for din- OF FRE ene sree Wormwood .... 4 00@4 25 fetes oF st 8@ 10 ; , , e ~: = : : : ‘assi rai 7) 25@ 30 Potassi owdered ...... 5 2 ner, the guests were taken to the large It is the slate and granite aarfacing Cassia cexgnny) ane as ssium Se ieee ered 16@ 20 dining room upon the first floor of which makes Reynolds shingles resist jim (powd. 30c) 28@ 30 one. steeee ao = Lead Arsenate .. 8@ 16 the club house, and a well served fire. This surfacing acts as an insula- sassafras a © 7 Bede 3... | 1 25@1 35 “tuts rr pied es : : ; Da ut (po = Gahan ‘ 35 5@ 25 dinner of six cotrses was enjoyed by tion on top of the asphalt and prevents "0 en es ee geo ss 30@ 35 Paris Green 18@22 : ignition which otherwise would take Chlorate, xtal and ' the ladies present to the number of place as one whi ae ‘s season 4 : Chlorate, granular 47@ 5 108, who were seated at the tables at The fire insurance underwriters have Licorice ...-.-.-. ae 2 CURING on wnscss 306 a cetanatia 1 50@1 60 one time. The spaciousness of the made tests in their laboratories which licorice powders @ NG sas oe a i ‘a " club house, the freedom of its ap- yeve oe this to 2 Le: er oe Arnica eee ere a a Prussiate, yellow. @ 75 alum, powdered and : : o ave erefore given Reynolds shingles Chamomile er. Prussiate, red .. 1 20@1 25 Guna Co... pointments and the splendid service their approval as being entitled to a Chamomile (Rom) 55@ 60 Sulphate ........ 20@ 25 eee ces 7@ 10 and menu furnished were very much preferential insurance rate over such - Quite Henke trate ........ 2 97@3 1o enjoyed by all the ladies present. types of roofing material as may be qa cacia, ist ....-- aC 6, 30@ 35 teat on or @ a At 7:15, the conclusion cf the din- combustible, Acacia, 2nd cas 3 8 a ic Blood, powdered 20W 25 Cautharades po 2 00@7 00 . , Write for booklet Acacia, 3rd .....- 2 @ 25 Cables oc 6 occas ag (0 Calomel .. 2. 1 54@1 60 ner, all returned to the palm room z : Acacia, Sorts .. 20@ 2) Wlecampane, pwd. 15@ 20 Capsicum __: 30@ 35 ‘ ; i For sale by lumber and building sup- Acacia, powdered 30@ a Genlian, powd. la@ 25 Carmine ....... | 4 25@4 50 and the accomplished orchestra of ply dealers. Aloes re pbc 7 25 Ginest, Acne i Cassia Buds .... @ 40 this club rendered a musical pro- panes See” ee na ee BRINE in enn taenns 30@ 35 Aloes (Soc. Pow.) 40@ 9 Ginger, Jamaica 22@ 25 Chalk Prepared 6@ 8 gramme that was a delight to all the H. M. Reynolds Asphalt Shingle Co. Asafoetida ...-- - a GEE, TSeeeIe @ 2g Chalk Precipitatea i@ ic : ; safoetida, Powd. owadered ...... asW «4 Moroform §.....,; $ ladies present. When the music al- “Originator of the Asphalt Shingle” Aes a @1 00 Guiuenseat pow. 6 60W~7 WY Chloral Hydrate 1 301 is . : i A a ; FS OW 1 25 Ipecac, owd. 6 25@6 50 Cocaine ...... lowed, the ladies indulged in dancing Grand Rapids, Mich. éneethe Hubdeke 580 oe hana 1sw 20 Cuona Bules ay sce cs Guniac weet a Sie aeia a 40@ 45 saucurice, puwa. tow «sv Corks, list, less 70% Guaiac, powdered 50@ 55 Orris, powdered 30@ 35 Copperas, bbls. .. @ Ol Ming 05 a. 0@ 75 Poke, powdered 20@ 25 Copperas, less .... 2@ 5 i 75 80 rMMuUbALL .....00. - 4aWwi vy Copperas, i. > Mech — @ 40 Rhubarb, powd. 75@1 26 Corrosive gubim 1 5001 Pr Myrrh, powdered @ 50 Rosinweed, powd. 25@ 30 Cream Tartar .... 40@ 46 Opium Peery 8 75 Sarsaparilla, Hond. . Cuttlebone ...... 45@ 50 Opium, powd. 10 00@10 25 | ground ........ > Dextrine ....... 7@ 10 Opium, gran. 10 25@10 50 Sarsaparilla Mexican, _ 4. Dover's Powder .. @2 50 GHOMAG . ce c02- 28@ 35 ground ........ —— 35 Emery, all Nos. 6@ 10 : Shellac, Bleached 30@ 35 Quills .........-- oo kmery, powdered 5@ = 8 Squills, powdered 400 60 kpsom Salts hp @ 2% alrus Soda Fountains Tigescamths acon gy amare awe fey saben Sie BG 7% ‘Ne 1 seers: : ab 2) «Valerian, powd. 25@ $0 Erect 1 2 00W2 23 Tragacan pow 2 ao Ergot, powdered 2 75@3 0U Electric Carbonators a ees so etek Gi tied AMISG occ. ccc. ies 20@ 25 ormaldenyde Ib. low le Leaves ‘Anise, powdered @ 25 Gambier ......... 10@ 15 C clone Mixers Huchw .<.iJ..--- 1 75@2 e Bird te @ 12 wee si ass sti mgs ; 5 00@2 25 Ganz as ‘ are, tuil cases y ger bull sre-- @ 40° Caraway’ 000200!" apg, a0 Glassware, less 70a 109 Sage, %48 loose ..... @ 45 Cardamon ..... 2 00@2 25 Seer aoe Fon : @ ix Sage, powdered “aan aa Celery (powd. 40) a 7 Glue wee” en 110 13 Senna, Alex ..... Coriander ...... . =co%s G] Senna, Tinn. ee ph " Te occ ecu: < rr - coe waar - 10g 28 Senna Tinn pow Wennell . ica--<. a pahhehy asses Cups Holders Uva Ursi ....--+- 1@ 20 Flaw 2 ee bg 18 clue, white gid. 16@ 20 * Nias, ‘around .... G29 36 baa, 2. Spoons Dishers Paper Soda Cups Olls Foenugreek, pow. 8@ 10 fucheo 17777777, $5, 8 Almonds, Bitter, Hemp ...sseeeeeee 6@ - TOGMIG . 55.4504. 4 55@4 80 Squeezers Shakers, Etc. Ole as 50@7 00 Lobelia ......... .@ 59 Jodoform "1:277; 5 20@6 80 ' Almonds, Bitter, Mustard, yellow 16@ 20 {ead Acetate .... 15@ 20 ificial 00@3 25 Mustard, black 16@ 20 Ty : ab artificia. ee . 4ycopdium .... 1 35@1 50 Almouds, Sweet, sc@1 56 a powd. 3 7 MAACO soci cs causa. 85@ 90 ie alagreeldias c Gace aneueies v Mace, owd Almouds, Sweet, oe 60 fone SA Ghsie ae 1 “— 7 aoe 3 5003 16 Coca Cola, Cherry Smash ot ae 25@ 30 Sabaaiila ee oa @ > ieuntes eG ; boas 90 : Amber, rectified 40@ 50 Sabadilla, powd. Nux Vomica .... 16 Root Beer, Grapefruitola Me ss 00@2 25 Sunflower ....... 4G) foc vee ue Bergamont .... 4 25@450 Worm American 20@ 25 Pepper, black pow 30 Syrups and Flavors Geicnuk ....5-: . 135@1 60 Worm Levant .. 1 00@1 10 Pepper, white ... 35 CASIO. 25.6.5. 1 756@2 00 Tinct Pitch, Burgundy 15 Castor, bbls. and ; inccures Quassia ........ 10 15 GANia 6 cee lee %@ 15 Aconite ........ @ 7% Quinine, all brds 30@ 40 Cedar Leaf ..... 90@1 00 Aloes .......... @ 65 Rochelle Salts .... 30@ 35 Citronella ....... 75@1 00 Arnica ......... @ %5 Saccharine .... 3 25@3 75 Ch : St | d T bl Gloves « .-<.:.: 1 75@2 e Reetoutlae ees i % Salt Peter ....... 12@ 16 Gace aee 20@ Belladonna ..... Seidlitz Mixture .28@ 32 airs, 00 S an a eS oe eee Se lae 1 75@2 00 SBenzoin ........ @100 Soap, green .... 15@ 20 Cotton Seed .... 85@1 00 Benzoin Compo’d @1 00 Soap, mott castile 20 15 Croton .-2..... % 00@2 26 «Buchu ..<.. cece @1 50 Soap, white castile Cupbebs ......-- 4 25@4 7 Cantharadies ... = a ‘ case a ead ddeeaa 6 75 Bigeron ...... .. 2 00@2 Capmsicum ..is OUGtM oka es, = 5s Olives P Pickles ....... Sp eoieee ce 8 Pipes 8 Playing Cards ....... 8 PH oss ooo ese oe ; Provisions ............ R © cc cesescccscceecs 9 9 Oats Rice Rolled Ss Salad Dressing ...... 9 Saleratus ........ cee 9 Wt SPOR. 65. seine ees 9 MeN oe ois ws obsess cs 9 Bait Bish 2.265 s ec ceses 9 BeeGs nsw. sikiebeac SOAR Shoe Blacking ....... 10 AU ccc cesescssesces 20 RN es os eo eGeces 0 Spices ........0. oeeu. 0 PRATON © ciececciscescss. 10 PTUOS .ivsescccsscsce 10 T Table Sauces ........ 10 Tobacco ........ 11, 12, 13 BME Suc csecssssicoes 7 de Vv WOUUROT occ iesssdsseo 18 WwW : PUI oss cccscaes 18 Woodenware .......... 18 Wrapping Paper ...... 14 Y Yeast Cake 1 AMMONIA Doz. 12 oz. ovals, 2 doz. box 75 AXLE GREASE Frazer's. 1tb. wood boxes, 4 doz. 3 00 1tb. tin boxes, 3 doz. 2 35 3%tb. tin boxes, 2 dz. 4 25 10%. pails, per doz. ..6 00 15Ib. pails, per doz. ..7 20 25Ib. pails, per doz. ..12 00 BAKED BEANS No. 1, per doz. .. 45@ 90 No. 2, per doz. .. 75@1 40 No. 3, per doz. .. 85@1 75 BATH BRICK HneUsh . ee. 5 BLUING Jennings’. Condensed Pearl Bluing Small C P Bluing, doz. 45 Large C P Bluing, doz. 75 Folger’s. Summer Sky, 3 dz. es. 1 20 Summer Sky, 10 dz bbl 4 00 BREAKFAST FOODS Apetizo, Biscuits .... 3 00 Bear Food, Pettijohns 2 13 Cracked Wheat, 24-2 2 80 Cream of Rye, 24-2 .. 3 00 Quaker Puffed Rice .. 4 25 Quaker Puffed Wheat 3 45 Quaker Brkfst Biscuit 1 90 Quaker Corn Flakes 1 75 Victor Corn Flakes .. 2 20 Washington Crisps .. 1 85 Wheat Hearts ....... 2 05 Wheateng .........., 450 Evapor’ed Sugar Corn 90 Farinose, 24-2 ....... 2 70 Grape Nuts .......... 2 70 Grape Sugar Flakes . 2 50 Sugar Corn Flakes .. 2 50 Hardy Wheat Food .. 2 25 Holland Rusk ..:..... 3 20 Krinkle Corn Flakes 1 75 Mapl-Corn Flakes .... 2 80 Minn.- Wheat Cereal 3 75 Ralston Wheat Food 4 50 Ralston Wht Food 10c 2 25 Roman Meal ........ 2 30 Saxon Wheat Food .. 2 90 Shred Wheat Biscuit 3 60 Triscuit, 18 ......:... 1 80 Pillsbury’s Best Cer’l 4 25 Post Toasties, T-2 .. 2 50 Post Toasties, T-3 .. 2 70 Post Tavern Porridge 2 80 BROOMS Fancy Parlor, 25 tb. 4 26 Parlor, 5 String, 25 th. 4 00 Standard Parlor, 23 th. 3 50 Common, 23 Ith. ..... - 3 25 Special, 23 Ib. ...... 2 75 Warehouse, 33 tb. ... 4 25 Common Whisk .... 1 00 Fancy Whisk ........ 1 25 BRUSHES Scrub Solid Back, 8 in. ..... ~ 90 Solid Back, 11 in. .... 95 Pointed Ends ........ 85 Stove NOD -.60s0cc0.5.5... 90 INO. 2 siesegecss cc cces 1 2b NO. Disc. 5... TIS Shoe NOS 8 oo isc eos ceca sc 1.00 NO. FT eee ae aks 1 30 NOs 4 oe secre cscs, 1 70 No. 3 iba. 1 90 BUTTER COLOR Dandelion, 25c size .. 2 00 CANDLES Paraffine, 6s .. Wicking .........222) 20 CANNED | GOODS pples 3 Ib. Standards .. @ 8 No. 10. oe ss. 50 Blackberries 2 IDs sates cs ss 0@1 90 Standard No. 10 @5 25 Baked ..... esse. 85@1 30 Red Kidney .... 75@ 95 PUG fe ice: @1 75 WV OE. cece cennce 5@1 25 Blueberries Standard ............ 1 80 No, 10 eeoecerecsoccoes 1 26 2 Clams Little Neck, 1tb. @1 25 Clam Bouillon Burnham’s % pt. .... 2 25 Burnham’s pts. ..... 8 75 Burnham’s qts. ...... 7 50 : Corn OI 65@ 70 Geen oe. 90@1 00 Haney |... a. @1 380 French Peas Monbadon (Natural) per doz. ....:.. 2. 1°75 Gooseberrles No” 2, Mair: 1 35 No. 2; Pancy 2). 9): 2 50 Hominy Standard: ..:..5,...., 85 Lobster ND. eso eee coe eS IDs ess) Seecceseces BAD Mackerel Mustard, 1tb. ........ 1 80 Mustard, 2Tb. ........ 2 80 Soused, 11%tb. ....... 1 60 Soused, 2b. ......... 2 75 Tomato, tb. .......... 1 50 Tomato, 2%. ........ 2 80 Mushrooms Buttons, %s ..., Buttons, is ..... @ Hotels, 1s ...... @ 20 Oysters Cove, 1 Th. .:.,. @ 75 Cove, 2 tb. ..... @1 40 Plums Plums ....,.. +--+ 90@1 35 Pears In Syrup No. 3 cans, per doz. P Marrowfat . --1 50 eas seeee 90@1 00 Early June .... 1 10@1 25 Early June siftd 1 45@1 65 : Peaches PAC a eg 00@1 25 No. 10 size can Pie @3 26 Pineapple Grated ........ 75@2 10 Sliced = 20.5.5... 95@2 60 : Pumpkin ANT ce eee 80 Good eee sees s 90 BAMCY 260.6 8s a OD INO, 10 0 co 2 0 Raspberries Standard ...... Salmon Warrens, 1 tb. Tall .. 2 30 Warrens, 1 tb. Flat .. 2 45 Red Alaska .... 1 70@1 75 Med Red Alaska 1 40@1 45 Pink Alaska .... @1 20 Sardines Domestic, \%s eocceee 8 90 Domestic, 4% Mustard 3 75 Domestic, % Mustard 3 25 French, \%s ...... 7@14 French, %s ....... 13@23 Sauer Kraut No. 3, cans ........ 90 No. 10, cans ........ 2 40 Shrimps Dunbar, 1s doz. .... 1 45 Dunbar, 1%s doz. .... 2 70 Succotasph HOON ovis saa co ee 90 Good oe 1 20 Fancy ......... 1 25@1 40 Strawberrles Standard ......... 95 HANCY ooo ices, 2 25 Tomatoes GOOG noes. si sck eas 90 PANGY 2.355 6.255: 1 20 NO. 30: se iece ‘ 2 90 CATSUP Snider’s pints ...... 2 35 Snider's % pints .... 1 35 CHEESE ACMO 62 0 eo: Bi @16% Carson City ... @16% TAGE 2655 os, @16 Leiden .......:. @15 Limburger ..... @i1s Pineapple ...... 40 @60 Edam: ....2..... @85 Sap Sago ....... Swiss, domestic TRADESMAN 3 4 ——— CHEWING GUM Adams Black Jack .... 62 Adams Sappota ....... 59 Beeman’s Pepsin ...... 62 Beechnut .............. 62 Chiclets ......... tcves 1 80 Colgan Violet Chips .. 65 Colgan Mint Chips .... 65 Dentyne .... 2 Doublemint . Flag Spruce Juicy Fruit Red Robin ....00377705 69 - Spearmint, Wrigleys .. 64 Spearmint, 5 box jars 3 20 Spearmint, 3 box jars 1 92 Trunk Spruce .......... 59 Yucatan ..... Sse eaess Ge DONO 64 CHOCOLATE Walter Baker & Co. German’s Sweet ....... 22 Premium .............. 32 Caracas ..... Sashes a. 28 Walter M. Lowney Co. Premium, is ....... sas 29 Premium, %s ........ 29 CLOTHES LINE Per doz. No. 40 Twisted Cotton 95 No. 50 Twisted Cotton 1 30 No. 60 Twisted Cotton 1 70 No. 80 Twisted Cotton 2 00 No. 50 Braided Cotton 1 00 No. 60 Braided Cotton 1 25 No. 60 Braided Cotton 1 85 No. 80 Braided Cotton 2 25 No. 50 Sash Cord .... 1 75 No. 60 Sash Cord .... 2 00 No. 60 Jute ........... 90 No. 72 Sute ...;. cose 1 10 No. 60 Sisal ........ 100 Galvanized Wire No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 90 No. 19, each 100ft. long 2 10 No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 00 No. 19, each 100ft. long 2 10 COCOA Baker's: .:......, eeeee Ok Cleveland |. 00... os a Colonial, %s ......... Colonial, %s Epps: 3.055. wecasse se cece Se Hershey’s, %s .... Hershey’s, %s ... Bu VIer: 5 esc. sc . 36 Lowney, ¥%s .. 34 Lowney, \%s .. 34 Lowney, %s ....... 33 s Lowney, 5tb. Van Houten, %s ...... 12 Van Houten, Ys ...... 18 Van Houten, %s ...... 36 Van Houten, 1s ........ 65 Wan-Eta ...... eeeccees BO BVEDD oes ec. peecos se SS Wilber, ts .......::... 88 Wilber, %s ........... - 32 COCOANUT Dunham’s per Ib. Ys, 5Ib. case ........ 30 4s, 50b. case ..... see 29 %s 15 Tb. case ...... 29 Ys, 15 Th. case ...... 28 1s, 15. case ........ 27 4s & %s 15tb. Scalloped Gems ..... 10 4s & %s pails ...... 16 Bulk, pailg ........ x. 18 Bulk, barrels ........ 12 Baker’s Brazil Shredded 10 5c pkgs., per case 2 60 26 10c pkgs., per case 2 60 16 10c and 33 5c pkgs., per case 2 60 COFFEES ROASTED lo Common ...... co sees. 1o DE) aye Bis sieie oe - 19% Choice 6 ees. joe oe0 Mancy ........ sc aas 21 PeaAveCITy 2.655.526. 85 23 Santos Common ...... Rieauacs 0 Hain ees... See ss 20% CHOICE: soe se eons 21 Fancy ..... bia sie eistc' cists 23 Peaberry ....:.2. 5. os 23 Maracaibo BIT eases kee Soe oe Cholee. ice oes - 26 Mexican Choice -.....:. Sieg eace 25 Fancy 2... 0c5.c sess 0 Guatemala BA cee: sepsuleeyce 2D WANCY «2. sccecessencs 28 Java Private Growth .... 26@30 Mandling .......... 31@35 BAUEONG Ss cece sa so 30@82 Moch Short Bean ....... - 25@27 “ong Bean ........ 24@25 Mo, O11 es 6 @ 28 Bogota Bair ..... Cees ees se - 24 PONCY. S56 655505 26 Exchange Market, : “Steaay Spot Market, Strong Package New York Basis Arbuckle ............ 17 00 McLaughlin’s XXXX McLaughlin’s XXXX Package coffee is sold to retailers only. Mail all or- ders direct to W. Mc- ” . ens & Co., Chicago, Extracts Holland, % gro. bxs. 95 Felix, % gross ...... 1 15 Hummel’s foil, %.gro. 85 Hummel’s tin, % gro. 1 43 Se Bene” ERY c an Pail; Horehound .,. sid Seeece 914 Standard |: 9% Standard, small ..... 10 Twist, small ........ 10 ase JUDO, i . 914 Jumbo, small ....... - 10 Big Stick ...... coccee 9H Boston Sugar Stick .. 14 Mixed Candy P Broker 2 ane Cut Goat 2) 10 French Cream ...... 10 Fancy Rieihecic'e's 6 c'oe Grocers (3. Sess @ Kindergarten ......, 12 Leader... |, cecess 10 Mayestic: oe 10 Monarch ......... 10 INGVElEy 4. 11 Paris Creams 11 Premio Creams 14 ROVER Cee le. 8 Special 10 Valley Creams ...... 13 Oe a 7% Specialities : Pails Auto Kisses (baskets) 13 Autumn Leaves ...... 13 Bonnie Butter Bites .. 17 Butter Cream Corn .. 15 Caramel Dice ....... - 10 Cocoanut Kraut ..... . Cocoanut Waffles .... 14 Cofly Tofly ...:...... 14 Dainty Mints 7 tb. tin 16 Empire Fudge ....... 14 Fudge, Pineapple .... 14 Fudge, Walnut ...... 14 Fudge, Filbert ...... 14 Fudge, Choco. Peanut 13 Fudge, Honey Moon . 14 Fudge, Toasted Cocoa- OMG eet eee eco. 14 Fudge, Cherry ...... 14 Fudge, Cocoanut 14 Honeycomb Candy .. 16 Iced Maroons ....... 14 Iced Gems ........, 15 Iced Orange Jellies .. 13 Italian Bon Bons ... 13 Lozenges, Pep. ...... 11 Lozenges, Pink ...... 11 Manehus .....:.:.... 14 Molasses Kisses, 10 Tb. box . 13 Nut Butter Puffs .... 14 Pecans, Ex. Large .. 14 Chocolates Assorted Choc. Amazon Caramels .. 16 Champion ....5052.5. 13 Choc. Chips, Eureka 19 Climax = : Eclipse, Assorted .... 14 Ideal Chocolates -.... 14 Klondike Chocolates 18 Nabobs ; Nibble Sticks ........ 25 Nut Wafers .2.:..:.. 18 Ocoro Choc. Caramels 17 Peanut Clusters ..... 20 Quintette .....:..... 16 Resing os... 2... 12 Star Chocolates 13 Superior Choc. (light) 19 Pop Corn Goods Without prizes. Cracker Jack with COUPON: 6. ese eres. 3 25 Pop Corn Goods with Prizes Giggles, 5c pkg. cs. 8 50 Oh My 100s .......... 3 50 Cracker Jack, with Prize Pop Corn Balls, with rib- bon, 200 in cs per cs. 1 40 Cough Drops oxes Putnam Menthol ... 1 00 Smith Bros. ......... 1 25 NUTS—Whole s. Almonds, Tarragona 22 Almonds, California soft shell Drake @22 Braziig oe. eo kiss. 12@138 Filberts ......... Cal. No. 1S. SS... @22 Walnuts, Naples ..18@19 Walnuts, Grenoble 17@18 Table nuts, fancy 14@16 Pecans, Large .... @13 Pecans, Ex. Large @14 Shelled No. 1 Spanish Shelled Peanuts ...... 6%Ib 7 Ex. Lg. Va. Shelled Peanuts ..... 10%@I11 Pecan Halves ..... @b65 Walnut Halves .... @45 Filbert Meats .... Alicante Almonds Jordan Almonds" < @38 @65 June 16, 1915 5 Peanuts Fancy H P Suns ROW oe ise 5% @6% Roasted ....... 6% @74 H. P. Jumbo, Raw oc ess. 7%@8 Roasted ...... 8%@ 9 CRACKERS National Biscuit Company Brands In-er-Seal Trade Mark Package Goods Per doz. Baronet Biscuit ..... 1 00 Flake Wafers 1 00 Cameo Biscuit ...... 1 Cheese Sandwich .... 1 Chocolate Wafers .... 1 iis Newton 020000): 1 Five O’Clock Tea Bet 1 00 Ginger Snaps NBC .. 1 Graham Crackers ok Kaiser Jumbles ..... i Lemon Snaps 50 Oysterettes .......... 50 Royal Toast 1 00 Social Tea Biscuit .. 1 00 Saltine Biscuit ...... 1 00 Saratoga Flakes a Soda Crackers, N.B.C. 1 00 Soda Crackers Prem. 1 Uneeda Biscuit Uneeda Ginger Wafer 1 00 Vanilla «Wafers Water Thin Biscuit .. 1 00 Zu Zu Ginger Snaps 50 Zwieback Other Package Goods Barnum’s Animals .. 50 Soda Crackers NBC 2 50 Bruit Cake. .50....... 3 00 Bulk Goods Cans and boxes Animals 10 Atlantics, Asstd. 13 Avena Fruit Cakes .. 12 Doon Cookies - 1 Bonnie Bonnie Lassies ...... Cameo, Biscuit ...... 25 Cecelia Biscuit ...... 20 Cheese Tid Bits ..... 20 Chocolate Bar (cans) 18 Chocolate Drop Center 18 Chocolate Puff Cake 18 Choe. Honey Fingers 16 Choc. Mint Wafers .. 14 Circle Cookies ...... 12 Cracknels oo os oc... 20 Cream Fingers ...... 14 Cocoanut Taffy Bar .. 15 Cocoanut Drops ...... a2 Cocoanut Macaroons'§ 18 Cocoanut Molas. Bar 15 Cocont Honey Fingers 12 Cocont Honey Jumbles 12 Coffee Cakes Iced ... 12 Crumpets. oo. ce se 12 Dinner Pail Mixed .. 10 Family Cookies ...... 10 Fig Cakes Asstd. .... 12 Fireside Peanut Jumb 10 Fluted Cocoanut Bar 12 Frosted Creams Frosted Ginger Cook. 10 Frosted Raisin Sqs. .. 10 Full Moon Ginger Drops Ginger Gems Plain .. 10 Ginger Gems, Iced .. 11 Graham Crackers ... 9 Ginger Snaps Family 9% Ginger Snaps Round 9 Hippodrome Bar .... 12 Honey Black Cake .. 14 Honey Fingers Ass’t 12 Honey Jumbles ...... 12 Household Cookies .. 10 Household Cooks. Iced 11 Lmperials 20000. sais oe 10 Jubilee Mixed ........ 10 Kaiser Jumbles ...... 12 Lady Fingers Sponge 30 Leap Year Jumbles .. 20 Lemon Biscuit Square 10 Lemon Cakes Lemon Wafers Lemona Lorna Doon Mace Cakes Mary Ann Manlalay Marshmallow Pecans 20 Mol. Frt. Cookie, Iced 11 NBC Honey Cakes .. 12 Oatmeal Crackers ... 9 eee meee eee see Orange Gems 10 Oreo Biscuit 25 Penny Assorted . 10 Picnic Mixed. 2.60.02. 12 Raisin Cookies 12 Raisin Gems ........ 11 Reveres Asstd. LT Rittenhouse Biscuit .. 14 Snaparoons .......... 15 Spiced Cookie ........ 10 Spiced Jumbles, Iced 12 Sugar Fingers ...... 12 Sugar Crimp ........ 0 1 Sultana Fruit Biscuit 18 Sweethearts 25 Vera Lemon Drops .. 18 Vanilla Wafers ...... 20 wees ceee sean beri adnan June 16, 1915 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 2 29 6 7 8 9 10 11 FLAVORING EXTRACTS T Picnic Boiled SEEDS Butter Jennings D C Brand No. 1 lees @5 Hams ........ 19%@20 ANISO -eearereseeecees 20 vas Gan . Boxes Extract Lemon Terpenless No. 2 .......... @ 4 Boiled Hams .. 22 @23 Canary, Smyrna .... 8% Blot u N B C Square ...... 7% Extract Vanilla Mexican Wool Minced Ham .. 12 @12% Caraway ............ 15 Weatn 1a ns 1¢ Seymour Round .... ee We Both at the same price. Unwashed, med. @24 Bacon ......... 16 23 Cardomon, Malabar 1 20 Buale’ ite whwens a 84 x : os more Saeatore 2 No. 1, F box % oz. ... 85 Unwashed, fine... @20 Sausages Celery 2.25.6. cece men Paich, ees 00 cnic Oysters 7% No. 2, F box, 1% oz. 1 20 Bolo Hemp, Russian ...... 5 oz. 32 Gem Oysters ......... Us No. 48 bee, We an 25 p, Gor MARION te eee) Med Bed lc. 8 en patch, doz. .... It Bg a f . eee ee ee eoeeerecoes ‘ate © Soda No 2) 1h on Mate ie Jelly Frankfort .....° 12 @1% Poppy ons de Fast Mail, 16 on 1777 7 80 MUG eae 7 0. 2, 1% oz. flat .... 6%. pails, per dos. ..2 20 Pork cocccessee I @IB Rane...” Hiawatha, 16 oz. |". 60 honk soise 8 FLOUR AND FEED 15%. pails, per pail .. 65 wee avecccucee eeceee UI SHOE BLACKING Hiawatha, Ges 40 Select Sodas -++, 10 Grand Rapids Grain & 30%. pails, per pail ..125 j,:08U8 :-----+++-++e- Il Handy Box, large 3 dz. 3.50 May Flower, 16 ‘oz. !. 9 36 Saratoga Flakes .... 13 Milling Co. JELLY GLASSES Headcheese ......... 10 Handy Box, small .. 1 26 No Limit, 8’0z. ..1.1! 1 80 Saltines 7 ...22..... 1.5 13 Winter Wheat % pt. in bbls., per doz. 15 Beef Bixby’s Royal Polish 85 Oo} Limit, 16 oz. ense 2 OO Puri P t 20 Boneless ..... 20 00@20 50 Miller’s Crown Polish 85 jibwa, 8 and 16 oz. AO Oyster DU era ft Dt. in bbis., per doz. 16 Rump, new .. 24 50625 00 SNUFF Olibwa, 10c ee Fancy Spring ...... 6 . 8 oz. capped in bbls., DP, lfc ean a Other ao Ut 11 10 N B C Picnic Oysters 7 Wizard Graham ...... 6 2 per doz .......2..... g’s Fee Scotch, in bladders .... Petoskey nie att 1 85 Gem Oysters ......... 7 Wiazrd, Gran. Meal ..4 . % bbls. .............. 105 Maccaboy, in jars ..... 35 Pp SKey Chief, 7 oz. 2 00 Shen ee: 8% Wizard Buckw’t cwt. 3 60 MAPLEINE % bbis., 40 Tbs. ...... 21@ French Rapple in jars .. 43 etoskey Chief, 14 oz. 4 00 Sunan Wares Speciaitics Bye 2 6 60 2 Meg bor bee a 4 " bb be aaeaee.ss., 4 : SODA ed bel grtoney, 5e 5 76 ee ee ee tie ts SOO eee artes Oe Red Bell, 8 ton"'.'7 | $8 Nabisco. s6 ek. 1 00 ee - MINCE MEAT Kits, 15 tbs. SPI erling, L & D 5c 5 76 Pesting. .v.-sererere 15) Graham 000 GAD Per case ons lue. 285 UDbIn, 40a ssoss 169. Whole spices, | Sweet Cuba, Bens, 876 oo 350 Granena Health 2 90 MOLASSES 16 Ae 8 Be... 800 SE. Oe a went Go ae os I Ue ORG 100 Gran. Meal .......... 00 New Orleans Casings Cl — "os ha @22 Sweet Cubs’ 7 . cose | OS Rol oe 100 Bolted Med. ........ 190 Fancy Open Kettle ... 42 Hogs, per % ...... 85 Goa Gane “ugis Sweet Guba, % tp an : a Champagne Wafers .. 2 50 Voigt Milling Co. Choice .......s.eeeeeee 35 Fee et set. +» 24@25 Cassia, 5c pkg. dz. @25 Sweet Burley, 5¢ L&D 5 76 Above quotations of Na- Voist’s Crescent .... 6 50 Far 6. a Siicen. ate ae : * = Ginger, African @ 9% Sweet Burley, 8 oz. .. 2 45 tional Biscuit Co., subject Voist’s Royal ...... 6 90 Hall barrels da ‘chive Uncolored Butterine Ginger, Cochin ... @14% Sweet Burley, 16 oz, 4 96 to change without notice. ee soourolet pee 6 50 Red Hen, No. 2% ...175 Solid Dairy .... 12%@16% Mace, Penang .... @70 awees Mist, % gro. .. 5 70 CREAM TARTAR a 5 60 Red Hen, No. § ......175 Country Rolls .. 13 @i9% Mixed, No. 1 ..... oie Telegram, bo °™,*** 5 08 Barrels or Drums .... - Watson-Higgins Milling Co. Red Hen, No. 10 ....1 65 é Ss Meats Mixed, 5c pkgs. dz. @45 Tiger, 5c ‘sang ttt 6 00 BOX€S ..-2.22eseeeeeeee Perfection (......... oe MUSTARD orned beef, 2 tb. .. 470 Nutmegs, 70-180 .. @30 Tiger, 25c cans ... 40 Square Cans .......... 41 Tip Top Flour ...... 5 85 %% Ib. 6 Ib. box ...... 16 Corned beef, 1 th. .. 2 50 Nutmegs, 105-110 ..@25 Uncle Daniel, 1 th. .. 60 Fancy Caddies ....... 46 Golden Sheaf Flour .. 5 50 OLIVES Roast beef, 2 tb. .... 4 70 Nutmegs, 105-110 .. @25 Uncle Daniel, 1 oz. |. § 23 DRIED FRUITS Marshalls Best Flour 7 00 Bulk, 1 gal. kegs 1 10@1 20 Roast, beet, c TD. .... 250 Pepper, Black .... @15 PI Apples Worden Grocer Co. Bulk, 2 gal. kegs 1 05@1 15 ee, * z Ham 48 Pepper, White @25 Am. Navy, 1 a a Evapor’ed Choice blk 7% Quaker, paper ...... 690 Bulk, 5 gal. kegs 1 00@1 10 Potted Meat. Ham” Pepper, Cayenne .. @22 Appia, 16% ton" 32 Evapor’ed Fancy pkg. Quaker, cloth ....... 650 Stuffed, 5 oz ........ 90 Fla. ee an Paprika, Hungarian Drum adn ca Stuffed, $ oz. ........ 1 25 AVOr, %S ........ 90 Pure Ground in Bulk mond Nat. Leaf, 2 Apricots Kansas Hard Wheat Stuffed, 14 oz. 2 25 Deviled Meat, Ham Allspice, Jamaica @12 and G1 2.0 ..0.00. 60 California .......... 9@12 Voigt Milling Co. Pitted ' (not stuffed) Blavor, 48 ......:. 48 Cloves. "Zanzibar *@28 Drumunead Nat. Leaf, Citron Calla Tily .......... 6 50 tf on. 225 Deviled Meat. Ham Cassia; Canton .... @22 Per doa 96 Corsican... ....:.:. . 16% Werden Grocer Co. Manzanilia, 8 oa. 22. 90 Flavor, 48 ...--.-- 90 Ginger, African... @18 Battle Az oo. ns ses ‘» 32 re American. Eagle, %s 7 00 Lunch, 10 ‘OZ. wy 35 Potted Tongue, ¥%s .. 48 Mace, "Penang vite @75 Bracer, 6 and 12 th. .. 30 Currants American Eagle, %S 690 Tunech’ 16 oz. |...” 225 Potted Tongue, %s .. 90 Nutmegs 35 Big Four, 6 and 16 tbh. 32 Imported, 1 th. pkg. .. 8% American Eagle, i4s 6 80 : ati 4 RICE WP isies sees @ Boot Jack, 2 th. ... 90 Imported, bulk ...... 8% Queen, Mammoth, 19 Pepper, Black ....,, 18 Boot J eve 3 ’ Spring Wheat OF | oo (495 Naney ..... secceeeed git Pepper, White .... @32 oot Jack, per doz. .. 96 Peaches Roy Baker Queen Mamméih, 28 Japan Style ..... 5. @5% Pepper, Cayenn Baltion, 16 om. ........ 46 Muirs—Choice, 25tb. .. 6% Mazeppa ............. 6 50 Se .... 575 Broken ....... ++. 3% @4% Paprika Huraaries Ou Climax Golden a 48 Muirs—Fancy, 25tb. .. 7% Golden Horn, bakers 6 40 Olive Chow, 2 doz. cs. ROLLED OATS ” STARCH Climax, 14% oz. ...... 44 Fancy, Peeled, 25tb. ..12 Wisconsin Rye ...... 620 “Her dae... Rolled Avenna, bbls. 7 25 Corn Climax, 7 Ng besa 47 Peel Bohemian Rye ...... 6 75 PEANUT BUTTER Steel Cu, 100 Ib. sks. 370 Kingsford, 40 Ibs. .... 7% G25, vont? ‘é 14 We. 38 Lemon, American . 12% Judson Grocer Co. Bel-Car-Mo Brand Monarch, bbls. ...... 7 Muzzy, 20 1th. pkgs. . . bY Teste. & th -“ e, Ih. &2 Orange, American ... 12% Ceresota, Yes Ste 40 24 Yb. fibre pails .... 09% Monarch, 90 tb. sks. 3 25 Kingsford 5 Bros., 4 cc fe Raisins Ceresota, %s ....... 750 14 Ib. fibre pails ..... 10 Quaker, 18 Regular .. 145 Silver Gloss, 40 1Ib. .. 7% four B eet 66 Ceresota, %s ........ 760 23 oz. jars, 1 doz ..2 25 Quaker, 20 Family .. 4 80 Muzzy, 40 1t. pkgs. _. 5 oses, 10c ...... 90 Cluster, 20 cartons ..2 25 8B pike Loose Muscatels, 4 Cr. 7% Loose Muscatels, 3 Cr. 7% L. M. Seeded, 1 th. 8% @9% California Prunes 90-100 25Ib. boxes ..@ 7 80- 90 25Ib. boxes ..@ 8% 70- 80 25tb. boxes ..@ 8 60- 70 25tb. boxes ..@ 9 50- 60 25tb. boxes ..@ 9% 40- 50 25tb. boxes ..@10 FARINACEOUS GOODS Beans California Limas .... Med. Hand Picked .. Brown Holland Farina 25 1 Ib. packages .... 1 70 Bulk, per 100 tb. .... 5 00 Original Holland Rusk Packed 12 rolls to container 3 containers a rolls 3 20 Homin Pearl, 100 tb. agck .. 250 Maccaronl and Vermicelll Domestic, 10 Ib. box .. {mported, 25 tb. box ..3 25 Pearl Barley 7 3 40 3 20 Chester 2g .25 622.02... 3 75 POPTARO 8.6 os cscs s 5 00 Peas Green, Wisconsin, bu. 2 90 Green, Scotch, bu. .. 3 25 Spit, (Ib. .:.c2. 5. sce 6% Sago : Mast India: .... 03.5... 5 German, sacks .......... 5 German, broken pkg. Tapioca Flake, 100 Ib. sacks ..5% Pearl, 100 tb. sacks .. 5% Pearl, 36 pkgs. ...... 2 25 Minute, 36 pkgs. rarine TACKLE é No. 1, 10 feet ........ 5 No. 2,15 feet ........ 7 No. 3, 15 feet ........ 9 No. 4, 15 feet ........ 10 INO. 6,15 feet v.63 356 11 No. 6, 15 feet ........ 12 No. 1. 16: feet .........< 15 No. 8, 15 feet ........ 18 No. 9, 15 feet ...... . 20 Linen Lines Armia coos esdecs ss ec cee 20 Medium ..........-.... 26 Large aeons Behe 5 . 34 Bamboo, 14 ft., per doz. 55 Bamboo, 16 ft., per doz. 60 Bamboo, 18 ft., per doz. 80 @ Voigt Milling Co. Columbia c Worden Grocer Co. Wingold, %s cloth 7 80 Wingold, 4s cloth 7 70 Wingold, %s cloth 7 60 Wingold, 4%s paper .. 7 65 Wingold, 4s paper .. 7 60 Meal Bohegs ois voc Se. 4 40 Golden Granulated .. 4 60 Wheat New: “Red. ..0..6.6.5 @ 03 New White ......... 1 00 Oats Michigan carlots .... 49 Less than carlots .... 51 Corn Carlote oe. 80 Less than carlots .... 82 Hay CWarlote sos. oe 16 00 Less than carlots .. 18 00 Feed Street Car Feed .... 33 00 No. 1 Corn & Oat Fd 33 00 Cracked Corn «coarse Corn Meal .. 32 00 FRUIT JARS pts., per gro. 4 65 qts., per gro. 5 ¥% gal. per gro. 7 40 can tops, gro. 2 GELATINE Cox’s, 1 doz. large .. 1 45 Cox’s, 1 doz. small .. 90 Knox’s Sparkling, doz. 1 25 Knox’s Sparkling, gr. 14 00 Knox’s Acidu’d doz. . Minute, 2 qts., doz. . Minute, 2 qts., 3 doz. Nelson’s ORTORQ. 0. 6 6 oun Plymouth Rock, Phos. Plymouth Rock, Plain 90 GRAIN BAGS Mason, Mason, Mason, Mason, eceeeessce eee Be ROR toe bo o Broad Gauge eee 18 Amoskeag ........... 19 erbs SQS6 eee ese ss ses | 10 HIODS oc cincecc ccs Raleofsl EO Laurel. Leaves ee 15 Senna Leaves ........ 25 HIDES AND PELTS Hides Green, No. 1 ........ 18 Green, No. Cured, No. 1 .....c0s 16 Cured, No. 2 . Calfskin, green, No. 1 15 Calfskin, green, No. 2 13% Calfskin, cured, No. Calfskin, cured, No. 2 14% Pelts Old Wool ......-. 60@1 25 Lambs ......-... 15@ 25 Shearlings ...... 10@ 2 Tb. tin pails, 1 doz. 2 85 6% oz. jars, 2 doz. 1 80 PETROLEUM PRODUCTS Iron Barrels Perfection ........ 3 Red Crown Gasoline se D9 oe Machine oe 16.9 M & P Napht 9.4 Canitel Cylinder Sacee 20a Atlantic Red oe 12.9 Summer Black ..... 6.7 Polaring 222 53.2.3. - 28.9 PICKLES Medium Barrels, 1,200 count .. 7 50 Half bbls., 600 count 4 25 5 gallon kegs ...... -- 190 Small Barrels <.cccscccceces 9 50 Half barrels ...:.... 5 00 5 gallon kegs ........ 2 25 Gherkins Barrels ........cec0- 13 00 Half barrels ......... 6 25 5 gallon Kegs ........ 2 50 Sweet Small Barrels ..... sescane LG 00 Half barrels ........ 8 50 5 gallon kegs ....... 3 20 PIP Clay, No. 216, per box 1 75 oar T. D. full count 60 PLAYING CARDS No. 90, Steamboat .... 75 No. 15, Rival assorted 1 25 No. 20, Rover, enam’d 1 50 No. 572, Special ...... 1 75 No. 98 Golf, Satin fin. 2 00 No. 808, Bicycle ...... 2 00 No. 632 Tourn’t whist 2 25 POTASH Babbitt’s, 2 doz. .... 1 75 PROVISIONS Barreled ae Clear Back ..22 00@23 00 Short Cut Clr 20 pee er 00 Bean ........ 16 00@17 00 Brisket, Clear 27 00@28 00 Pie Sie cas re wa ae Clear Family ...... 26 00 Dry Salt Meats SP Hee ane 14% @15 ‘d 114%@12 -8%@ 9 - advance. .4% --advance %& . tubs ....advance 4 - pails ...advance % - pails ...advance % - pails ...advance 1 pails ...advance 1 Smoked Meats Hams, 14-16 tb. Hams, 16-18 th. 14 @14% Hams, 18-20 th. 13%@14 Ham, dried beef Gn sets aa 29 California “Hams 10% OIL ar Pure in tierces . Compound Lard . tubs .. . tubs .. SALAD DRESSING Columbia, % pt. ...... 2 25 Columbia, 1 pint .... 4 00 Durkee’s, large 1 doz. 4 50 Durkee’s, small, 2 doz. 5 25 Snider’s, large, 1 doz. 2 385 Snider’s small, 2 doz. 1 35 SALERATUS Packed 60 tbs. in box. Arm and Hammer .. 3 00 Wyandotte, 100 %s .. 3 00 SAL SODA Granulated, bbls. ...... Granulated, 100 ths. es. 80 Granulated, 86 pkgs. .. 1 25 SALT Common Grades 100 3 tb. sacks ...... 60 70 4 Th. sacks 4..... 2 40 60 5 Ih. sacks ...... 2 40 28 10 tb. sacks ...... 2 25 56 WH. sacks ~....... 40 28 ID. sacks ....... = 20 — Gly. sacks .2...::... 26 28 Th. ane in drill bags 20 Solar Rock GID. Sacks 2.2 ...2.625. 26 Common Granulated, Fine .... 1 10 Medium, Fine ....... 1 15 SALT FISH Cod Large, whole .... @ 8 Small, whole .... 7% @ Strips or bricks .. ir Pollock Strips ...5... Sage auc Halibut Strips . wee ae cee seuss ke ChUNES ..3.ccccc se 19 Holland Herring Y. M. wh. hoop bbls. Y. M. wh. hoop % bbls. Y. M. wh. hoop kegs Y. M. wh. hoop Milchers HOGS ee cee ce ce es Standard, bbls « EET Standard, % bbls. .... 6 13 Standard, kegs 80 Trout No. 1, 100 ths. ...... 7 50 No. 1, 40° Ths. ....2. 2 25 No. f. 10 ths... 3... 90 INO. © 2 Whe. 32.00... 75 Mackerel Mess, 100 Ibs. ...... 15 50 Mess, 40 Ibs. ...... 6 75 Mess, 10 Ibs. ..... ~L6 Mess, § IDs. 2.0... 1 50 No. 1, 100 tbs eee. 14 50 Nout. 40 hs... ....2:.. 6 30 No. 1, 10 Ibs. .....4. - 1 65 Lake Herring LOG. Ths. occ el cn 4 OR 40 THSs occ ccecccecece 210 TO The ocala. 60 © icecesieeence 64 Gloss Argo, 24 5c pkgs. Silver Gloss, 16 31tbs. 6% Silver Gloss, 12 6Ibs. 8% Muzzy 48 1Ib. packages ...... 16 3b. packages 7... o% 12 6Ib. packages ..... +@ SQM. boxes 2.1.2... .. 3% SYRUPS Corn Bargela ... 020... 28 Half barrels ..... ‘aa 30 3 Blue aie No. 2, 2 dz. 1 95 Blue Karo, No. 2% 2 GOR ee ek 2 35 Blue Karo, No. 5, 1 dz. 2 30 eg Karo, No. 10, Pete eee sereseees 3 80 Red Mase No. 2 ,2 dz. : 30 Red Karo, No. 2%, 2dz. 2 75 Red Karo, No. 1 dz. 2 70 Nee Karo, No. "s % eissee es ees. 25 Folger’s Grape Punch Quarts, doz. case .. 6 00 Halford, large ...... 3 75 Halford, small TE A bh aa Japan Medium .. 20@25 Choice 28@33 WAHCY iosc50. 3. 36@45 Basket-fired Med’m Basket-fired Choice Basket-fired Fancy Now 1 Nilie ...7. Siftings, bulk ..... Siftings, 1 Tb. pkgs. Gunpowder Moyune, Medium .. Moyune, Choice .. Moyune, Fancy .... Ping Suey, Medium Ping Suey, Choice Ping Suey, Fancy .. Young Hyson Choice Fancy 45@50 28@30 Seceeaseuacs 45@i55 Oolong Formosa, Medium .. 25@28 Formosa, Choice .. 32@35 Formosa, Fancy .. 50@60 English Breakfast Congou, Medium .. 25@2 Congou, Choice ... 30@35 Congou, Fancy .... 40@60 Congou, Ex. Fancy 67@80 Ceylon Pekoe, Medium .... 28@30 Dr. Pekoe, oo -- 30@35 Flowery O. P. Fancy s0Q80 Gilt Edges, 2 th. Gold Rope, 6 and 12 th. 58 Gold Rope, 4 and 8 th. 58 G. O. P., 12 and 24 th. 40 Granger Twist, 6 tb.. 46 G. T. W., 10 and 21 tb. 36 Horse Shoe, 6 and 12 th. 43 Honey Dip Twist, 5 and 10 th. Jolly Tar, 5 and 8 th. 40 J. T., 5% and 11 tm. .. 40 Kentucky Navy, 12 th. 32 Keystone Twist, 6 tb. 45 Kismet, 6 tb. Maple Dip, 20 oz. .... 28 Merry Widow. 12 th. .. 32 Nobby Spun Roll 6 & 3 58 Parrot, 12 tb. Patterson's Nat. Leaf 93 Peachey, 12 & 24 tm. 41 Picnic what 5 Yb. 45 Piper Heidsieck, 4& 7 th. 69 Piper Heldsieck, per dz. 96 Polo, 3 doz., per doz. 48 Redicut, 1% oz. Sherry Cobbler, 8 oz. 32 Spear Head, 12 oz. .. 44 Spear Head, 14% oz. .. 44 Spear Head, 7 oz. 47 Sq. Deal, 7, 14 & 28 th. 30 Star, 6, 12 and 24 th. 43 Standard Navy, 7%, 15 and 30 fb. Ten Penny, 6 and 12 Th. 35 aro Talk, 14 oz. ‘ ‘ap AN Nea, Ge 2c. ccs . 5 76 Am. Union Scrap .... 5 40 Baz Pipe, fe ....... 5 88 Cutlas, 2% oz. ...... 26 Globe Scrap, 2 oz. oe Happy Thought, 2 oz. 30 Honey Comb Scrap, 5e¢ Honest Scrap, 5c¢ .. Mail Pouch, 4 doz. 5e 00 Old Songs, 5c ....... 76 Old Times, % gro. ..5 50 Polar Bear, 5c, % gro. Red Band, 5c % gro. Red Man Scrap, 5e .. Scrapple, 5c pkgs. Sure Shot, 5c % gro. Yankee Girl Scrap 2o0z. Pan Handle Serp 4gr Peachey Scrap, 5c ... e . . ANNU HOCH oT = a Union Workman, 2%, 00 Smoking All ig J% & 7 oz. 30 BE, SA OR. bss cccccs 6 00 BB, 7 og “hace teana ee Ce By 94 OF. cc. a sace 00 «. 24 Bagdad, 10c tins .... 11 52 Badger, 3 oz. i Badger, 7 oz. ....... 11 52 Banner, 5c : 5 Banner, fa Banner, 406 ..s___ Some men who boast that they pay as they go never manage to get very far, June 16, 1915 No More Flour Made in Lyons. Lyons, June 15.—For the first time in fifty-nine years flour is not being made in Lyons, the flouring mill of J. Hale & Sons being closed and everything in readiness to move to Ionia where they will continue the business. The first mill was erected in Lyons in 1856, standing between the homes of *L. H. Hale and W. H. Sherwood. The mill was then run by steam. In 1856 Daniel Ball, of Grand Rapids, Owning considerable real estate in Lyons, proposed to build a dam. The citizens of the village and the farm- ers hereabouts raised $8,000 which was expended in building the dam part way across the river where the work stopped. This improvement was later finished, and the grist mill. was moved to its present site in 1858. Nine years later, in 1867, two broth- ers, Jonathan and Jack Hale come to Lyons from Pontiac and bought the mill, which they operated for many years. About the year 1900, the two sons of Jonathan Hale, Lewis H. and Elmer B., purchaged the interest of Jack Hale; the firm name being changed to J. Hale & Sons, by which it has been known since. The firm of J. Hale & Sons owned about two-thirds of the local water power until about a year ago when they disposed of their interest to the Commonwealth Power Co., and at once commenced the erection of a modern mill at Ionia. The new plant is built entirely of vitirfied brick, the main building being 30x 58 feet, four stories above the ground and the basement. There is also a warehouse of a story and a half 40x80 feet. The mill is one of the-most modern and up-to-date in the State and has a capacity of 300 barrels of flour and fifty barrels of graham per day. — >. Pleasant Word From Secretary Potts. Chicago, June 15.—It is becoming more and more apparent to me that the allied organizations, the Michi- gan Pharmaceutical Travelers’ Asso- ciation and the M. S. P. A. are be- coming better acquainted and _ their closer relations should be promoted in every way possible. Get better acquainted with the retail druggist. If you treat him fairly, you will make a strong and sincere friend who can not help but be useful to you in your business career. If you are a new man in the work, do not be incensed -against the retail druggist when you cannot convince him that you are not ' offering him a white elephant, because later, when you become better aco quainted, if your offer is a good one, you will sell him and everything will be upon a satisfactory basis. Thomas H. Potts, Secretary N. A. R. D. The Railway Age Gazette is authority for the statement that the close of the fiscal year of 1915 will see one-eighth of the railroad mileage of the United States in the hands of receivers. This is a total approximately of 30,500 miles. The present total mileage is about 248,- 000. In 1896 the total mileage of roads in the hands of receivers was 30,475 but at that time the total mileage of roads operated was much smaller than it is to-day. —_—_—_2>-~.___ If we could only settle our bills by paying compliments! BUSINESS CHANCES. Stock ladies’ and men’s clothing and shoes in best sugar-belt section of Mich- igan $5,000. Stock can reduce to $3,500. Low expenses; live business. Sickness reason for selling. Address 225, Nga 5 Tradesman. Two-dollar hat store, and renovating plant in connection, for sale. Live city, 25,000. Well-established, making very good money. Everything up-to-date; no old stock.