Tze BARGE Re ESSER é RAVE LR OI A TIME yi Ps y re Se Ceon R aan y ) ‘ : ee 3 Sy d C TVA C : a x e ) . SN Ny MeO at Ad Ned cL a ‘ AT ¥S A Be Q4 Ves 1 WiC pa IVA? UL ene TNE area aS SES LO as me <7) AYSY spec ET Nee see pees Somes se (TOL, ¥ 0 Thirty-Third Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 17, 191 Number 1678 TOTAL ACCOUNT SYSTEM THE LAST WORD Produced by a Corps of the Best Accountants of the Day Who by Their Experience, Skill and Ingenuity Have Combined All That is Best in Other Systems Into THE KING OF THEM ALL WHAT IT WILL DO FOR YOU. Keeps all records with one writing. Eliminates bookkeeping. Handles cash as well as credits. Prevents forgotten charges. fae NY o Gives any account instantly without figuring or balancing. Handles your collections. Prevents bad accounts. Eliminates possibility of mistakes. Stops all leaks and losses. Shows instantly every detail of each transaction. 11. Checks clerks for errors and honesty. S 2 PN o MADE IN THE FOLLOWING SIZES ONLY 1) ACCOUNTS 2 vcs $15.00 110), NECOUNES) 20k. $24.00 170) NECCOUNTS oof. $31.00 200 “ACCOUNTS (oh. $40.00 390 ACCOUNTS ........... $55.00 SLO eACCOUNES foo. $60.00 Single Cash Drawer Base $10.00 Extra 12. Permits real protection of your ac- counts against fire. 13. Gives absolute automatic control over your business every minute. Double Cash Drawer Base $15.00 Extra Account Register on the Market at '4 the Price of Others store and do your work better. WRITE FOR THE REAL PROOFS KALAMAZOO, MICHIGAN We Have All Styles of Sales Books at The Right Prices POSITIVELY THE BEST You can afford to throw away your expensive system for A TOTAL ACCOUNT that will be an ornament in your STAR PAPER COMPANY DESIGNED BY ARTISTS Made of Bronzed Metal and Mahogany PRICES REVOLUTIONIZED By Standardization and Scientific Production in Large Quantities Adapted for Any Business and Designed to Expand as the Business Grows THE FINEST ORNAMENT YOU EVER HAD IN YOUR STORE 7 EXCLUSIVE TERRITORY OPEN FOR REAL LIVE REPRESENTATIVES IN MICHIGAN “A Smile Follows the Spoon When It’s Piper’s’”’ PIPER ICE CREAM CO. Wholesale Manufacturer ICE CREAM AND ICES Bricks, Heart Shapes, Banquet Rolls, Individual Moulds Punches, Sherbets, Puddings, Mousses, Bisques 408-10 East South Street Kalamazoo, Michigan See quotations in Grocery Price Current. Write, phone or wire your orders. . Satisfaction guaranteed “Mothers Delight” “Makes Bread White and Faces Bright” VOIGT MILLING CO., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. a a ee Wallpaper, Paints, Oils, Leads Our buying facilities and our service reliability have made us the Largest Wholesale Paper House in Michigan. And when it comes to Job-Lots of Wallpapers we step aside for no concern in the United States and Canada. We can save you money—brighten up your stock—furnish quick sellers and give you a shipping service which will surprise you. You don’t need to go farther than Grand Rapids for anything in our line. Heystek & Canfield Co. Sn Commerce Ave. Grand Rapids een, Se eS Le —— nl Sunbeam Mackinaws ' SSSUNBEAM== Race mama A large assortment of attractive patterns, specially selected materials combining style, finish and quality, correct in every detail. A better idea of the line can be obtained from our winter catalogue. Send for it to-day—NOW. BROWN & SEHLER CO. ‘‘Home of Sunbeam Goods’’ Grand Rapids, Mich. ae a rm aes ‘“‘The End of Fire Waste’”’ COMPLETE APPROVED » Automatic Sprinkler Systems Installed by Phoenix Sprinkler & Heating Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Detroit, Mich. 115 Campau Ave. 909 Hammond Bldg Estimates Free Economic Coupon Books They save time and expense. They prevent disputes. They put credit transactions on cash basis. Free samples on application. TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids, Mich. Pere Marquette Railroad Co. DUDLEY E. WATERS, PAUL H. KING, Receivers F ACTORY SITES Locations for Industrial Enterprises in Michigan The Pere Marquette Railroad runs through a territory peculiarly adapted by Accessibility, excellent Shipping Facilities. Healthful Climate and Good Conditions for Home Life, for the LOCATION OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES. First-class Factory Sites may be had at reasonable prices. Coal in the Saginaw Valley and Electrical Development in several parts of the State insure Cheap Power. Our Jndustrial Department invites correspondence with manufacturers and others seeking locations. All in- quiries will receive painstaking and prompt attention and will be treated as confidential. Address GEORGE C. CONN, ' Freight Traffic Manager, Detroit, Michigan Eat Plenty of Bread It’s Good for You The Best Bread is made with Fleischmann’s Yeast NOW: Way WSS WisZSBIROSSE: EOS SSS ERIN AAO INS DEAL NO. 1500. SNOW BOY FREE! For a limited time and subject to withdrawal without advance notice, we offer SNOW BOY WASHING POWDER 24s FAMILY SIZE through the jobber—to Retail Grocers 25 boxes @ $3.60—5 boxes FREE 10 boxes @ 3.60—2 boxes FREE 5 boxes @ 3.65—1 box FREE 2% boxes @ 3.75—% box FREE F. ©. B. Buffalo: Freight prepaid to your R. R. Station in lots not less than 5 boxes. All Orders at above prices must be for immediate delivery. This inducement is for NEW ORDERS ONLY—subject to withdrawal without notice. Order from your Jobber at once or send your order to us giving name of Jobber through whom order is to be filled. BUFFALO, N. Y., January 1, 1915. Yours very truly, Lautz Bros. & Co. aadiediiii, > coil ee ae ee i ee eal ee IG Thirty-Third Year SPECIAL FEATURES. 2. Right to Refuse to Sell. 3. Bankruptcy Matters. 4. News of the Business World. 5. Grocery and Produce Market. 6. Detroit Detonations. 8. Editorial. 10. Automobiles and Accessories. 11. Men of Mark. 12 15 16 18 20 Financial, Dry Goods. Hardware. Shoes. / Woman’s World. 22. The Meat Market. 23. Butter, Eggs and Provisions. 24. The Commercial Traveler. 26. Drugs. 27. Drug Price Current. 28. Grocery Price Current. 30. Special Price Currnet. 31. Business Wants. WHAT IS HE FIGHTING FOR? The Hohenzollern cannot, dare not, tell his people the purposes of the war into which they plunged at his command. He suppresses the news- paper that had the hardihood to de- mand an answer to the question, Bereft of sense and reason by his mad am- bition or by the awful euilt that weighs upon him, no longer takine “What are we fighting for?” thought of motive or of aim, he is whirled alone upon the torrent of German blood, of the world’s blood, poured out in the stupendous conflict. His is not the conqueror’s privilege “to sit and muse upon the fearful ruin he has wrought,” for victory is as yet unwon, not in his power to achieve: nor can he pause to tell why he fights. Ife cannot speak the truth about it, for candid confession would end the war and end him. The great Berlin newspaper, Vor- warts, recently stated editorially: “For twelve months we have been listening to what is not true. Surely we cannot be taken amiss if we ex- press a desire to hear once what is true and what the German govern- ment really considers as its object in this war.” suppressed The imperial For this Vorwarts is not for the first time. mind must not be vexed by questions, for truthful answers would open the seeing eye where loyalty now blinds, and the German people would then understand that they are fighting not their own battle, but their mad mas- ter’s. Vorwarts plainly knows, men here and there in Germany, and in increasing numbers, are beginning to see what the world outside has from the beginning seen, that Wilhelm IT. is fighting not in the cause of Ger- many, but for the Hohenzollern cause. Defense of the Fatherland, when the Fatherland was under no threat of attack? Freedom and justice, when it was in denial of freedom and jus- ice that the Emperor’s government decreed war and withstood all appeals for peace? Kultur, a word become more odious than any other in all the languages spoken on earth since the world has learned that its true mean- GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 17, 1915 ing is not organized national efficiency in good works, but conquest, subju- gation, the extinction of liberty and the domination of ism? militar- Vorwarts is right. These words “mean nothing to-day,” and on every tongue that speaks them they have been a lie from the first. It was not for the Fatherland, for no principle of freedom and justice, not for the national existence of Germany that his Imperial Majesty began the war and still carries it on, but for his own existence, for his crown, for the freedom of the Hohenzollern to mold and use Germany for the perpetration and aggrandizement of his house. Prussian Tt is 500 years since the first Hohen- zollern went among the savages of Prussia and made them German “in hide and hair,” as Treitschke puts it. Prussia has advanced as the world has moved forward, and German uni- ty has seen and favored the wonder- ful development of a great people. But that imperious will at the top has centered all growth and increase upon one obiect of brute force, the crea- tion of a state armed, mighty, irre- sistible for conquest, seizure and ex- pansion over all coveted parts of the globe, not as the interest might demand, but as the central will decreed, and in rough disregard of all just titles to ownership. Not. the spirit of the enlightened and peace- loving Frederick, the father whom-he despised, but the spirit of Bis- marck magnified in ruthlessnes, di- minished in foresight and capacity, has dwelt in the bosom of William II. A sterile ambition has urged him on. as sterile as Napoleon's Europe at his feet, its crowned kings daily renewing allesiance before his throne. The German genius have advanced Germany to a national dream of would fore- most place among nations without the Hohenzollern guidance. The gies of the great people would have built up an enduring prosperity, and eEner- they would never have forfeited the place they won, wrecked’ the structure reared by their toil as he nor has done in a war of which Germany will bear the scars and the sorrows for a century, even if she ever regains what has been lost. He trained the Germans for war and in war they rush to their ruin. Could there he a more awful proof, not of the futility only, but of the wickedness, the blighting, deadly consequences of the Hohenzollern policy—a nightmare aspiration of greatness that brings to destruction the edifice it would rear? The Kaiser could end the war in a day by a renunciation that would be the only possible atonement he could make in this world for the ap- palling calamities he has brought upon it. It would be an unheard-of act of contrition, the most momen- donning of the sackcloth men but his abasement would give life to millions now doomed to death on the future battlefields of his war. For his crown and scepter, for tous €ver Saw. the Hohenzollern house, the Prussian idea—fool’s baubles all—he fights on, drains his empire of its life blood. prolongs its hideous carnage. sustain- ing the spirit of his weary troops, of his people in the shadow of famine, with blasphemous assurances that God is with him and them is what he calls the defense of the nation’s existence. \s the to day give new and alarming siens Warring nations from day of the awful strain and sufferine, the shoulders all the visita— that the sternest theologians have ever dared to formulate. guilt on his until it measures and systems for the mountain of towers up overtops tion of the divine wrath England groans under debt, yet the and her billions of new daily costs increase statesmen speak openly of approaching exhaus- tion, while conscription is in sight to supplement the levies patriotism has yielded. But if Britain. with its vastly greater wealth, crows faint. what must be the state of Germany? It can no longer be concealed. Prices risen to double or treble the level of peace times, bread riots, imperial as- sumption of control over supplies and prices of foodstuffs, tell the story too plainly. Lessened production and the no longer derided blockade are doing their sure work. There is exultation over the success of bond issues, but the bonds are paid for in paper, and when paper becomes the treasurvy’s reliance the volume of it must cease- We Secure lessly swell until the end comes. are told that against financial collapse because she Germany is is sustained by her own ample re- debt abroad, for the sources, because she incurs no that must be paid obligations are sold to What is the share of the great mass of German people Does the paper interest on the bonds go into the hands of the millions of sol- sovernment her own pec ple. in this investment transaction? Does it zo to their win- dows in their struggle to get bread diers in the trenches? the women with shawls over heads who break the grocer’s and milk for their hunery children, who are made to desist from disorder by reminders that the penalties for rioting are fines they could never pay, imprisonment that would doom their children to starvation? There is no delusion about it outside of Germany. The question put to the government within the empire the truth is coming near to by Vorwarts shows that general recognition. Two million Prussians killed or maimed, a million men of the other German states slain or wounded, all Number 1678 Europe Dilood, its fair drenched in fields | that once yielded harvests for men’s sustenance now become by acres places euilt too monstrous to be expiated. Dante’s acres and thousands of of hasty sepulture—all this is stream of boiling blood in the Sev- enth Circle that sufficed for the pen- ance of Alexander and fierce Diony- that drawn back sius—even terrible imagination would have from the contemplation of a nether world fate ht to be of these crimes against God and man. decreed as the punishment and the Florentine would have cast from him an impotent pen. Paris is well worth a mass, said Henry IV., as he professed conver- to the the soul's faith of Rome. Leaving quite out of the beyond our finite sion FEPOSse question as a matter ken, is not Europe worth savine? The lives of millions, the sparing of wom- en’s sorrow and orphans’ tears, the Civilization in its human i toward the backward arrest of dreadful slide abyss of primitive savagery, would this be too dearly bought by the di- minishment of one crowned head. the renunciation of one man’s barren as- pirations? would without sequels of vindictive- William TI. tell his people what he is really fighting for and that the things he fights for are them.—New Peace come, and peace ness, if would mot worth the cost to York Times. November crop reports show the South as a main factor in our first corn crop of over three billion bush- els. Her cotton production, mean- while, is cut down from last year virtually one-third. In this decrease a slight drop in the yield per acre played a part: but there remains no doubt that the South has turned a new agricultural leaf. She will be en- couraged by the high prices which corm is bringine. In the Central States prolonsed summer rains and early cold made the quality poor and cut down the yield In the South ideal conditions enabled that section Nation’s whole crop, increasing its production to grow 2¢ per cent. of the OVEr 1t5 average The country may rejoice in its most valu- nearly 40 per cent. for the preceding five years. able harvest. worth in the ageregate five and a half billon dollars, but the South may claim to have added cubits to her agricultural taking thought. stature by — And some people make us tired— because we can’t run fast enough to get away from them. —— The older a man gets the less he knows he knows. Laziness is born in a man; industry is acquired, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN November 17, 1915 RIGHT TO REFUSE TO SELL. It Is Clearly Defined By Recent Decision. Few of the decisions on price main- tenance questions have caused more comment or furnished more food for thought than that rendered by Judge Lacombe on behalf of the Federal Court of Appeals in the action of the Atlantic & Pacific Tea Co. against the Cream of Wheat Company. Still it should be remembered in studying it that it is not strictly a decision on the fixed price issue—at least as fixed prices are contemplated by the Stevens bill; a sort of semi-patent— nor does it fully settle the issue di- rectly involved in the main lawsuit being considered; although there is a general belief that it presaces the logic which will ensue on the final injunction proceedings. The decree tends to reaffirm an old right which had never been chal- lenged until after the Sherman law and the Clayton act were passed; the right to sell or refuse to sell as one chooses. Manufacturers have seldom had serious trouble at law from exer- cising this right, although it has never been fully effective as a weapon to enforce reselling prices. It might keep goods out of the price cutter’s hands, so far as direct supply from the manufacturer was concerned, but it did not prevent the price cutter legally from doing as he chose if he could pick up those goods elsewhere. The Stevens bill would furnish just such legal ground for enforcing re- sale prices. The trouble with that plan of regu- lating prices from the standpoint of the manufacturer has been that it in- volved closing some very attractive outlets, and cutters have visited pun- ishment on antagonistic manufac- turers against which some lacked the determination to stand. On many a product the “leakage” due to “Srreg- ular channels” amounts to a consid- erable proportion of a manufacturer’s output, especially if it be a local pro- duct. Judge Lacombe naively remarked that “we have not yet reached the stage where the selection of a trader's customers is made for him by the Government.” If one can delve be- neath the surface of this remark it would seem to encourage the idea that however much the legislatures may believe in regulating everything for merchant and consumer alike, the courts do not respect the doc- trine very highly. Another reassurance in the court’s logic is that the Sherman law and the Clayton act have not changed the fundamental right to select one’s cus- tomers for whatever cause appears to the selector sufficient. This frankly includes the right to consider price cutting as a legal reason so long as it is the manufacturer and not the courts who is to be the arbiter. Fur- thermore, as the decree Says: It is a part of a man’s civil rights that he be at liberty to refuse business rela- tions with any person whomsoever, whether the refusal rests upon reason or is the result of whim, caprice, preju- dice or malice. . Nor does the court 1egard it as contrary to the Sherman law for a manufacturer to warn other distrib- uters from furnishing his goods to the men whom he has cut off. In some of the litigation in this respect it has been argued that this is a “con- spiracy,” but the logic in this case seems to regard it simply as a sec- ondary application of the same right to refuse to sell to anyone who of- fend in that way, as it was applied in refusing the price cutter. In other words, so long as a manufacturer acts as his own policeman in this di- rection, the law will not stop him, An extremely interesting finding of the court—an inferential finding at least—is a definition of a “wholesal- er” and a “retailer”; also affirming the contention of many manufactur- ers that quantity does not make the classification. The court does not say that an exception to the classi- fication rule js discrimination, but it does set up that being a buyer of large quantities does not make a re- tailer into a wholesaler. This js in- teresting in view of the persistent efforts of legislators to break down the practice of having a wholesale list and a retail list by claiming that it is discrimination. On this Judge Lacombe’s comment looks a good deal like a blow at chain stores and buying exchanges. He says: As was stated before, the Cream of Wheat Company has elected not to sell to consumers or retailers, but to confine its sales exclusively to wholesalers. There is nothing unusual about such a course of business, and certainly it is no offense against common law, statutes, publie policy or g00d morals for a trader to confine his sales to persons who will buy from him in large quantities. A wholesaler is one who buys in com- paratively large quantities and who sells, usually in smaller quantities, but never to the ultimate consumer of an individ- ual unit. He sells either to a jobber (a sort of middleman) or to a retailer, the latter being the one who sells to the consumer. The “‘large’’ quantities bought by the wholesaler may vary greatly— from a fraction of a carload to many earloads; the character, not of his buy- ing but of his selling marks him as a wholesaler. Upon the proofs and the admissions in the record the tea company is not a wholesaler, but a retailer: it does not confine its sales to retailers, but sells to countless consumers; a package at a time for twelve cents. The Cream of Wheat Company, as we have seen, in the conduct of its busi- ness decided and made announcement to the trade that, for reasons sufficient to itself, it would sell only to wholesalers. Why, if it chose to do so it could not make such a rule and adhere to it, we are at a loss to understand. Nevertheless, for a time the Cream of Wheat Company made an exception to its rule and sold to the tea company under some arrangement, which, as de- fendant thought, would not make the wholesalers with whom it dealt critical of the excevtion. On a certain day the Cream of Wheat Company decided that it would no longer sell to this retailer at all, and since then it has not sold to complainant. There was no contract between the two which bound defendant to sell to complainant for any specified period of time. This suit is really brought to force the Cream of Wheat Company to continue to sell to this single retailer, as it sells to the wholesalers who trade with it. Much has been said about the reason why defendant ceased to treat complain- ant as an exception to its rule; failure of the latter to live up to some arrange- ment, etc. All that seems to be wholly immaterial. From a strict specialty standpoint, there is also something of value in the suggestion that there is a legal distinction between selective skill (as any other skill of production or pe- culiarity of formula) represented in a trade name. and identically the same article otherwise selected and unbranded. It looks like a clear rec- ognition of “the specialty,” as mer- chandise having individuality and spe- cific rights under the law. That is something which has commonly been lacking in all the trade mark conten- tions which were not based on a registered patent or trade mark. In fact, it is the legal basis for the Stevens bill and all similar legisla- tion. To quote again: It puts up the middlings which it se- lects in packages and offers its selection to the trade under the name Crenm of Wheat. That name identifies ‘packages containing middlings of defendant’s se- lection and it has protected its trade name for such selection by a copyright covering the carton in which the cereal is packed. Hither because it has uked good judgment in its selections, or be- cause it has well advertised its trade- mark, it finds a ready market for its packages, Its particular selection, how- ever, amounts to less than 1 per cent. of the total purified middlings bought and sold in this country. The business of the Cream of Wheat Company is not a monopoly, or even a quasi monopoly. It makes its own se- lection of what by-products of the mil- ling process it will put up and sells what it puts up under marks which tell the purchaser that these middlings are its own selection. It is open to Brown, Jones and Robinson to make their se- lections out of the other 99 per cent. of purified midd@lings and put them up and sell them; possibly one or more of. them may prove to be better selectors than defendant, or may persuade the public that they are. It is difficult to see how into such a business as that any novel and exceptional rule of law is to be imported. Orange Growers Warned Against Immature Shipments. Following the ruling of Secretary of Agriculture Houston suspending the eight to one test for oranges, the De- partment of Agriculture has issued a statement defining its position as to the shipment and sale of immature Oranges and grape fruit. The Department bulletin states that the shipment of immature oranges will be considered a violation of the Pure Food and Drugs Act. The Department closes its bulletin with the following warning to grow- ers who ship immature oranges and grape fruit: “The Department therefore gives warning that the transportation and sale in interstate commerce of oranges or grape fruit which have been ar- tificially colored by sweating or other- wise, so as to conceal damage or in- feriority, will be regarded as in vio- lation of the Federal Food and Drugs Act, and proceedings under that act will be instituted in all cases where sufficient evidence is obtained to jus- tify such action.” ——+__+ 2. Burdened With Debt. Every individual who burdens him- self with debt enslaves himself to a certain extent and becomes under the thumb of the man who credits him. The debt he contracts places him un- der obligations to the one he owes. le becomes to feel that way. He recognizes that he has lost his inde- pendence, and is frequently made to feel so by threats of those he Owes, whenever he attempts to do that which he desires. The remedy lies in living within one’s means and get- ting into the habit of paying the-cash. Year by year the lines are being drawn tighter by merchants who have habitually extended credit, and the signs point to the time not far dis- tant when the volume of business will be done over the counter for cash, and the credit system will vanish as a matter of self-preservation to the man in business. OF FEE Bad amen Et) el oe ea acalcanne BUT GOIN’ GREAT IT’S Distributed at Wholesale by Judson Grocer Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. er ee ere Fase dhcciiecanl SaenNeneN eS be penal : i a } 5 November 17, 1915 BANKRUPTCY MATTERS. Proceedings in the Western Distric: of Michigan. Grand Rapids, Nov. 9—In the matter of Leslie E. Hart, bankrupt, the final meet- ing of creditors has been held. The final report and account of the trustee, show- ing total receipts of $152.36, disbursements of $25 and a balance on hand of $127.36, was considered and the same appearing proper for allowance and there being no objection thereto was approved and al- lowed. Final dividend of 2 3-10 per cent. was declared and ordered paid. Determ- ined that referee make a certificate rec- ommending the bankrupt’s discharge and that no funds of the estate be used in objecting to the discharge. All claims against the bankrupt have been filed. Adrian Bakalaar, of Grand Rapids, has been declared a bankrupt on his own petition this day. The first meeting of creditors has been called for Nov. 29, at which time creditors may appear, prove their claims, elect a trustee and trans- act such other and further business as may properly come before such meeting. The schedules reveal that there are no assets not claimed as exempt and the following are listed as creditors: Secured. Henry Daane, Grand Rapids ....$ 35.00 Unsecured. James Boer, Grand Rapids ...... $135.15 ad. Meyers, Grand Rapids ........ 12.705 Verhey & Noorthoek, Grand Rapids 3.50 G. C. Roos, Grand Rapids ...... 10.00 L. Bogerd, Grand Rapids ........ 6.00 A. Vanden Berge, Grand Rapids .. 6.69 J. D. Roelofs, Grand Rapids .... 1.50 G. R. Brick Co., Grand Rapids 2.10 L. Ebling, Grand Rapids ........ 6.25 R. A. Stonehouse, Grand Rapids .. 2.00 Koostra & Zuidema, Grand Rapids 17.43 Dr. A. Sevensma, Grand Rapids 133.00 Citizens Tel. Co., Grand Rapids 5.75 Brummeler-Van Strien Co., Grand L Rapids oe 10.25 C. Hottis; Grand Rapids |....... 10.00 W. & G. Weys, Grand Rapids 10.80 J. DeBree, Grand Rapids ........ 2.90 Leonard Benjamins Co., Grand RADIOS ee 13.79 L. Brouwer, Grand Rapids ....... 7.00 De Young Brothers, Grand Rapids 34.29 Standard Builders Supply Co., Grang Hanids ;.............., 9.62 G. EK. Builders Supply Co. ........ 28.05 M. Den Herder, Grand Rapids 3.00 J. Vander Ploeg, Grand Rapids 7.00 Battjes Fuel Co., Grand Rapids 224.97 Ebel J. Norden, of Grand Rapids, has this day been adjudged a bankrupt on his voluntary petition, adjudication made (Le _— Dandelion Brand lhe color with MICHIGAN TRADESMAN and the matter referred to Referee Wicks, who has also been appointed as receiver. George S. Norcross, of Grand Rapids, is in charge as custodian. The first meeting of creditors has been called for Nov. 28, at which time creditors may appear, prove their claims, elect a trus- tee and transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting. The schedules of the bankrupt show as- sets estimated to be worth $2,266.48 and the following are shown as creditors of eG bankrupt—all located in Grand Rap- ids: Preferred. City of Grand Rapids, taxes ..$ 104.44 Unsecured. Judson Grocer Company ........ $1400.00 J. 3. Bureraat 2.0000 183.48 B. Becker 81.63 Ei Veonard S& Sons ....5....2.... 159.00 NE Watama 100.00 Worden Grocer Company ....... 50.00 IWykes (& Cou ee 25.00 Valley @ity Milling Co, |......... 10.00 M. Piowaty & Sons .............. 20.00 Grand Rapids Paper Co. ........ 10.00 Standard @il Go. ...............: tS. Rosk Co ..... National Biscuit Co. .. 5. Brooks) Candy ©o. .......6...,..... 15.00 Vanden Berge Cigar Co. .......... 50.00 Jonm Seven oe Ohio (Stamping @o. ............... Dr. Peter Pharney & Sons Hekman Biscuit Co. ......... Washburn-Crosby Co. ...... : Jennings Hxtract Co ............ : G EH Gas Company .............. 15.00 Watson-Hisgins ©o. _............. 15.00 oo Guiltema ec 40.00 Blue Valley Creamery Co. ....... 5.00 Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. .... 10.00 Woodhouse Cigar Co. |........... 10.00 Akeman Baking: ©o. ............... 10.00 An inventory and report of appraisers will be on file at the first meeting of creditors. Nov. 11—John Spore, of Charlotte, has this day been adjudged a bankrupt on his voluntary petition and the matter referred to Referee Wicks. The | first meeting of creditors has not yet been called. The schedules of the bankrupt show that there are no assets except such as are claimed as exempt and the total liability consists of judgment for $955.70, rendered against the bankrupt in the Circuit Court of Eaton county in favor of Jennie Densmore, of Ionia. In the matter of Arend J. Nyland, bankrupt, Grand Haven, the trustee has filed his first report and account, which shows total receipts to date of $353.43, ° disbursements of $20.24 and a balance on hand of $333.19. A special meeting of creditors will be called at once for the eR purpose of paying a first dividend to creditors. Nov. 12—In the matter of the Welch- Atkinson Shoe Co., bankrupt, Grand Rapids, the trustee has filed his first re- port and account which shows total re- ceipts to this date of $10,384.47, dis- bursements for administration expenses and preferred claims of $380.12 and a balance on hand of $10,004.35. A special meeting of creditors will be called for the near future at which time the first divi- dend will be declared and ordered paid to the general creditors. . In the matter of William E. Eyles, bankrupt, Grand Rapids the trustee has filed his final report and account. which shows total receipt of $829.49, disburse- ments of $479.94 and a balance on hand of $349.94. The final meeting of cred- itors will be called and the final divi- dend declared and ordered paid. In the matter of the Holland Manu- facturing Co., bankrupt, Holland, a spe- cial hearing was this date held to con- sider and pass upon the trustee’s report of an offer of $50 for the equity in the real estate from Henry Winter. No fur- ther offers were made and the equity in such real estate was sold to said Winter for the amount of the offer. Nov. 12—In the matter of Adrian Klav- er, a special hearing was this day held on the secured claim of J. Y. Huizenga @ Co... and the trustee’s objections thereto. Witnesses were sworn and the matter submitted, briefs of counsel to be filed. The determination on _ this claim must be made before the assets can be disposed of and it is impossible at this time to state what the dividends will be for creditors. Nov. 13—In the matter of Jacob Tan- genberg, bankrupt, Grand Rapids, the first meeting of creditors was held. Claims were allowed. Harold W. Sryant, of Grand Rapids, was elected trustee and his bond fixed at $1,500. The stock in trade was sold to Harry VandenVeen, of Grand Rapids, for the sum of $602.40 and the sale was confirmed. There are still on hand certain stock certificates, ac- counts receivable, etc., to be sold. _ The man who drinks like a fish does not take kindly to water. 3 Record Lemon Season For Califor- nia Growers. The 1914-1915 citrus fruit shipping season closed on October 31, showing the second largest total of any year, that of last year holding the record with 48,548 cars, accordine to Coast reports. The total for the season just closed is 46,862 cars, which is near that of the season of 1910-1911, when 46,394 cars were shipped. The lemon crop this year was the largest that California has ever had, and considerably more than double that of either of the two previous seasons, the total shipments this sea- son being 6,851 cars, against 2,954 cars in the season of 1913-1914. The fig- ures, however, do not exceed greatly those of the 1910-1911 season, when 6,764 cars were shipped. The ship- ments of oranges this season are 5.- 583 cars less than those of last year, when the orange crop was the great- est in history of California. Northern and Central California districts, tak- en separately from Southern Cali- fornia, show a gain of 101 cars over last year’s shipments of oranges and are increasing materially over former years. —_+~+.__ Valuable Knowledge Gained. “Well, Freddie,” said his mother, “did you learn anything new at school to-day?” “Yes’m,” said Freddie. “What did you learn new?” “I got on to a new way o’ gettin’ out 0’ school fer an hour, by snuffin’ red ink up me nose.” Dandelion Brand Butter Color Contains Two Profits There is a profit for you in DANDELION BRAND BUTTER COLOR, and a profit for your dairymen customers. DANDELION BRAND BUTTER COLOR You make your profit from the sale of DANDELION BRAND, and your customers make theirs from the higher price they receive from the butter they color with it. NATIONAL. We guarantee that Dandelion Brand Butter Color is PURELY VEGETABLE and that it meets the FULL REQUIREMENTS OF ALL FOOD LAWS, STATE AND WELLS & RICHARDSON CoO. BURLINGTON, VERMONT And 200 Mountain St., Montreal, Canada Butter Color the 8olden shade MICHIGAN TRADESMAN A RID ((( Zwted rnin TH = CIT Movements of Merchants. Merrill—James Jordan has opened a bakery and lunch room here. Dutton—A. W. Hilzey has sold his grocery stock to John Roberts. Baraga—M. T. Kenefick has en- gaged in the grocery and meat busi- ness. Lapeer—J. W. ry Robinson in ness. Ithaca—Frank Shaver & Son have engaged in the meat business on Pine River street. Milford—C. S. Furniss, recently of Nashville, has engaged in the drug business here. Mees succeeds Har- the restaurant busi- Eugene Brya_ succeeds Ernest Larkins in the restaurant and cigar business. Britton — William Moreland, of Morenci, has opened a grocery and drug store here. Gladwin—J. B. Vanest & Son suc- ceed Brown & Vanest in the lumber and planing mill business. Detroit—The Superior Wholesale Grocery Co, has increased its capital stock from $10,000 to $20,000. Au Gres—E. G. Cole, of the Cole- Grimore Mercantile Co., was Married to Mrs. Bertha Sproule Nov. 10. Stockbridge—B. G. Bloomfield has purchased the Willmore store build- ing and will occupy it with his bakery. Vermontville—Thieves entered the Charles Lamb grocery store Nov. 13 and riffled the cash drawer of its con- tents. Laingsburg—T. Euler has taken possession of the implement. stock which he recently purchased of Wal- ter Berry. 3unker Hill—Floyd Lowe, recent- ly engaged in general trade at Stock- bridge, has engaged in a similar busi- ness here. Grayling—Mrs. C. E. sold Stanard has her restaurant to H. Hanson, who has opened a bakery in connec- tion with it. Kalamazoo—Frank Green has en- gaged in the cigar and tobacco busi- ness at the corner of Main and Bur- dick streets. Copemish — Beniamin Crow has leased the Tellepaugh store building and will occupy it with a stock of meats Dec. 1. Jackson—Clyde J. Smith has re- moved his grocery stock to the store building at 711 First street, which he recently erected. Jackson—The Empire Clothing Co,,. for the past thirteen years conduct- ing a women’s and children’s ready- to-wear clothing and furnishing goods store at 257 East Main street, is clos- ing out its stock and will retire from the retail business here. Napoleon—B. T. Hess, dealer in fuel, produce and beans, has sold his stock to John Griffin, who will con- tinue the business. Walkerville—I._ C. Manning has sold his stock and store building to James Gleason, who will add tee of general merchandise. Alma—H. Merwin, gaged in the grocery business at Shepherd, has engaged in the same line of business here, Mulliken—John Shore, dealer in general merchandise, has filed a vol- untary petition in bankruptey. Lia- bilities, $95; assets, $43. Ovid—William H. Potter has pur- chased the brick store building which he occupies with his stock of harness and agricultural implements. St. Louis—Charles Housel has pur- chased the Holcomb store building and will occupy it with a stock of meats and fish about Dec. 15. Cassopolis—Slocum & Baker, deal- ers in furniture and hardware, have made an assignment of their stock for the benefit of their creditors. Bancroft—Benjamin Waldie has purchased the interest of his brother, Fred, in the meat stock of Waldie Bros. and will continue the business. Saginaw—Michael Carey and W. Marz have formed a copartnership and taken over the Parker hotel and livery stable, taking possesion Nov. 10. Tecumseh—Alva Speyde, who has conducted a shoe store here for the past twenty-five years, is closing out his stock and will retire from busi- ness. Chesaning—Arthur Ward & Co., dealers in furniture and hardware at Owosso, have opened a branch store here under the management of Leslie Crane. Harbor Sprines—George N. Gould has leased the Allterton store _build- ing and will occupy it with a stock of confectionery, fruit and ice cream Dec. 1. Battle Creek—William J. Donald has engaged in the wholesale flour business in connection with his bak- ery and grocery store on South Jeffer- son avenue, Negaunee—Richard Seefeld has leased the Chaussee building, at the corner of Pioneer avenue and Case street, and will occupy it with his bakery Dec. 1, Port Huron—The Bunce Land Co. has been incorporated with an author- ized capital stock of $4,000, all of which has been subscribed and $2,000 paid in in cash, Wallace—The Schuette Bros. store building and stock of general mer- chandise was destroyed by fire Nov. formerly en- 6 11. Loss, about $5,500, partially cov- ered by insurance. Glenwood—Herbert M. Hampton lost his store building and stock of general merchandise by fire Nov. 11. No insurance was carried on the store building or stock. Fennville—J. W. Moore, of Grand Rapids, who recently purchased the Mann & Hoover grocery stock, has sold it to James Van Blois, who will continue the business. Bay City—E, L. Gardiner, who con. ducts a chain of general stores in the State, has opened a similar one on Columbus avenue under the man- agement of George Corbin. Atlas—Clarence E. Leach has sold his stock of general merchandise to Charles Jordan and Dr. Murl Kurtz. who have formed a copartnership and will take possession Nov. 20. Columbiaville — The Columbiaville Mercantile Co. has been incorporated with an authorized capital stock of $10,000 all of which amount has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Ovid—Fire destroyed the ware- house and contents of the Clinton County Cider Co. Nov. 10, entailing a loss of about $2,000, which was partially covered by insurance. Benton Harbor—The O. K. tric Co. has authorized capitalization of $35,009, of which amount $25,000 has been subscribed and paid in in property. Williamston — Lewis Austin has sold his interest in the meat stock of Austin & Laberteaux to W. A. Maher and the business will be continued under the style of Maher & Laber- teaux, Saginaw—Williams Bros. & Co., confectionery and ice cream dealers, will erect a three-story brick building at 915-917 Genesee avenue, which they will occupy as soon as com- pleted. Greenville—The Gibson Clothing Co. will dissolve partnership Dec. 31 and the business will be continued by Ray S. Cowin, who has taken over the interest of his partner, Frank S. Gibson. Mansitee—Gus Pirsig has contracted for the construction of a two-story store building and a one-story ware- house to take the place of the build- ings recently destroyed by fire at Parkdale. Detroit—The Carten Shop has been incorporated to engage in the dry goods business with an authorized capitalization of $10,000, all of which has been subscribed and $5,000 paid in in cash. Big Rapids—S. L. Fitzgerald, of Shinn & Fitzgerald, grocers, has sold half of his interest in the stock to George Dutton, of Kalamazoo, and the business will be continued under the style of the North End Grocery. Potterville—Over two years ago the Backus bank closed its doors and little of that institution now remains except the lettering on the windows of the building. Now Char'es Schramm, of Flint, is planning to open a bank at the old location. Elec- been organized with an Beunington—Fire of an unknown origin on Nov. 10 destroyed the P. H. Jago store building and stock of general merchandise, Loss, about November 17, 1915 $6,000, with very little insurance; also the W. L. Howard stock of hard- ware. Loss, $5,000, with $4,000 insur- ance. Chesaning—Hiram N. Ainsworth who conducted a grain and bean ele- vator at Owosso for a number oj years, has taken the management of the elevator just established here by a co-operative company composed of farmers of Saginaw and Shiawassec counties. Detroit—A. J. Gibson, formerly en- gaged in the rug and drapery busi- ness here, has merged his business into a stock company and will carry on a general merchandise store at Fremont, Ohio, with an authorized capitalization of $5,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Atlanta—A. J. Crago, formerly en- gaged in general trade at Walloon Lake, has re-engaged in the general store business at this place under the style of The Crago Co., with an au- thorized capital stock of $3,000. Mr. Crago holds one-half of the stock. while the other half is held by Jessie N. Petersen, of Petoskey, Manufacturing Matters. Escanaba—The Diamond Pole & Piling Co. has increased its capital stock from $10,000 to $40,000. Portland—Fire damaged the plant of the Western Woodenware Co. to the etxent of $1,000 Nov. 12. Saginaw—The Eastman Salt Prod- ucts Co. has increased its capitai stock from $40,000 to $52,000. Almont—Ray Howland has sold his feed and cider mill to William King, who will continue the business. Detroit—The Edwards & Manufacturing Co. has changed _ it- name to Edwards Manufacturing Co. Detroit—The Michigan Metal Spin- ning Manufacturing Co. has increased its capital stock from $12,000 to $25,- 000, Detroit—The capital stock of the General Aluminum and Brass Manu- facturing Co. has been increased from $400,000 to $600,000. Detroit—The Disco Electric Start- er Corporation has been organized with an authorized capital stock of $250,- 000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Detroit—The Chausse Manufactur- ing Co. has been organized to manu- facture and sell kerosene vapor burn- ers, lamps and torches, with an au- thorized capital stock of $5,000 of which amount $2,510 has been sub- scribed and $1,500 paid in in cash. Detroit — The Searight - Downs Manufacturing Co. has engaged in business to manufacture and sell ma- chinery, dies, novelties and special- ties, with an authorized capital stock of $30,000, of which amount $16,000 has been subscribed and paid in in property. Kalamazoo—The P. D. Robertson, Inc., has been incorporated to manu- facture and sell wholesale and retail corsets and other merchandise and io establish retail corset departments Leary with an authorized capital stock of $2,000, all of which has been subscrib- ed and $500 paid in in cash. November 17, 1915 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Review of the Grand Rapids Produce Market. Apples—Standard varieties, such as Baldwins, Greenings, Wagner, Twen- ty Ounce and Wolf River command $3@4 per bbl.; Northern Spys, $3.75 (4.25 per bbl. Bananas—Medium, $1.50; Jumbo, $1.75; Extra Jumbo, $2; Extreme Ex- tra Jumbo, $2.25. Beans—$3.50 per bu. for medium. Beets—50c per bu. Butter—There is an active deman1 for fancy fresh and receipts are clean- ing up on arrival. Receipts of butter are falling off considerably and the demand continues good. The general situation is healthy and further slight advances are not unexpected. Fancy creamery is quoted at 30c in tubs and 31c in prints. Local dealers pay 232 for No. 1 dairy, 17c for packing stock. Cabbage—40c per bu. or $1 per bbl. Carrots—50c per bu. Celery—l16c per bunch for home grown. Cocoanuts—$5 per sack containing 100. Cranberries—$7.50 per bbl. for Cape Cod Early Blacks; $8.50 per bbl. for Late Howes. Cucumbers—$1.75 per doz. for Southern hot house. Eggs—An active consumptive de- mand is reported, absorbing the re- ceipts on arrival. Storage eggs are unchanged and with a fair consump- tive demand. Local dealers pay 32c¢ for strictly fresh and hold storage stock at 28c for No. 1 and 24c for No. 2. Egg Plant—$1.50 per doz. Fresh Pork—8%c for hogs up to 200 lbs.; larger hogs, 8c. Grapes—California Emperor, $1.75 per 4 basket crate; California Tokay, $1.65 per 4 basket crate; California Malaga, $1.50 per 4 basket crate; Spanish Malaga, $6@7 per keg. Grape Fruit—Florida commands $4.50@4.75 per box. Green Onions—Chalotts, 60c per doz. bunches. Honey—18c per Ib. for white clover and 16c for dark. Lemons—California, $4.25 per box. Lettuce—10c per fb. for hot house leaf; $1.75 per bu. for Southern head. Maple Sugar—14@15c per tb. Mushrooms—40@50c per fb. Nuts—Almonds, 18c per fb.; fil- berts, 15c per fb.; pecans, 15c per fb.; walnuts, 16c for Grenoble; 17c for California; 15c for Naples. Onions—Home grown command 75 @90c per bu. Oranges—California Valencias are steady at $5@5.50. Oysters—Standards, $1.35; Medium Selects, $1.50; Extra Selects, $1.75; New York Counts, $1.85; Shell Oys- ters, $7.50 per bbl. Pears—Anjou, $1.25 per bu.; Kief- ers, 75@90c per bu. Peppers — Southern grown com- mand $1.25 per 4 basket crate. Pop Corn—$1.75 per bu. for ear, 4c per tb. for shelled. Potatoes—Home grown range from 50@60c per bu. The market is strong. Poultry—Local dealers pay as fol- lows, live weight: Fowls, 10c; chick- ens, dic: turkeys: 18c; ducks, 4c: Dressed fowls average 3c above these quotations. Quinces—$2@3 per bu. Radishes—15c for round. Squash—1%c per thi for Hubbard. Sweet Potatoes—$3.50 per bbl. for Jerseys and $2.50 for Virginias. Tomatoes—$2.50 per 4 basket crate, California stock. Turnips—50c per bu. Veal—Jobbers pay 12c for No. 1. ——_>-> The Grocery Market. Sugar—The market on refined has been marked up %c, making the price 6c for New York granulated and 5.80: for Michigan. There is a scarcity of raws which is expected by some cir- cles to extend into January, as the new Cuban crop is expected to be delayed, and Europe has already con- tracted for some 150,000 tons of the early production. The American re- finers, moreover, have yet to ship some 70,000 tons granulated before the close of the year, and presumably will require the remaining Cubas to cover the meltings. The advance of l%c makes clear what the Tradesman has previously pointed out, that the course of the market from now on depends very largely on how soon grinding will begin, and shipments be made in sufficient quantity to relieve present stringencies in supplies. Gen- erally speaking, it is the middle of January before much Cuban sugar can be received at the four ports. By some it is held that it will be later than usual this year because of the scarcity of tonnage. As to how far prices can be forced before the scar- city is relieved, no one can tell. Re- finers have recently been forced to buy, because of requirements for the export and domestic trade being more than double weekly receipts. In De- cember the domestic demands will likewise be less than in November, and none of the refiners at the mo- ment seem to be willing to sell De- cember shipment for export, so it is possible that next month there will not be the anxiety to secure supplies that there has been during the last half of October and November. On the other hand, stock will be so re- duced that what little sugar there is available should command high prices. The present price will probably hold until after Jan. 1. Tea—The trade is not pressing sup- plies despite the fact that the move- ment has been disappointing. It is still figured that the strict inspection will shut out much of the cheap In- dias and Ceylons, as well as Congous. With the available supplies reduced, it is argued that the situation should improve. The weakness in London, it is pointed out, is in the poor rub- bishy teas, the better quality being fairly well sustained. There was no confirmation of the reported closing of the Suez Canal. Some circles still believe that the censor was keeping back the news, but, in any event, the situation was not believed to be seri- ous. The delay incidental to going around the Cape would not, it was said, appreciably affect the spot posi- tion. Coffee—The demand is quite small and the situation rather heavy. The general tone of the market for Rio and Santos with the possible excep- tion of Rio No. 7s, is easier. Rio No. %s are somewhat scarcer than the others. Mild coffees are un- changed and quieter than they have been, owing to the falling off in the export trade, due to scarce shipping facilities. Java and Mocha _ grades are unchanged and quiet. Canned Fruits—Apples show no change as yet, but there are those who believe that apples are good property, meaning New York State gallons at present quotations. This because the pack was smaller than usual. California canned goods are quiet from first hands and unchanged in price. Canned Vegetables—The statistical position of tomatoes has at last forced prices up again and very little good standard stock can be bought below 90c in a large way. With the available stocks from the 1915 packs only moderate in size, the packers evidently feel safe in refusing to sell at quotations under those that they were asking. The few supplies that are being offered at the inside prices are mostly in the hands of the small- er packers, who are anxious to dis- pose of their light supplies immedi- ately. Peas are slowly increasing in strength, a better feeling apparently existing in all quarters. Buying is maintained on a moderately sized basis, with prices showing a slight tendency to advance. Corn is un- changed. The entire line is firm. Canned Fish—The quotations on salmon which were advanced sharply about the middle of last week are be- ing firmly maintained, and packers report that with very light stocks available, the general indications are for a further advance on this grade of salmon within a short time. Do- mestic sardines are higher, the key- less lowest grade goods being about 10c per case higher. The pack is over and the packers are contending that the supply is small. Imported sardines are unchanged, being still scarce and high. Dried Fruits—Prunes are higher, both here and on the coast. On ac- 5 count of large export demand pack- ers are now quoting a 5c basis for the four sizes, which is about 1%e above the price ruling a ‘short time ago. There is no change in peaches or apricots, the latter being firm and the former being still very low Rais- ins, currants and the remainder of the list are unchanged and quiet. Rice The trade is being filled up with the arrivals from the South, the movement being now more normal. The holiday trade is naturally caus- ing distributers to show less interest in rice and a smaller business for the remainder of the month is only log- ical. In the South, however, the sit- uation is still strong, with the mills oversold and not pressing offerings of Blue Rose and Japans. Cheese—The market is firm and unchanged, with a good consumptive demand. There is nothing specially to report and the situation is as it was a week ago, with no important change in sight. The make is about normal for the season. Salt Fish—There has been no change in the market for Norway mackerel, either on spot or for fall- caught fish. The spot supply is still very light and prices fully maintain- ed. Some new-caught Norway mack- erel has reached the country, but the quality has not been extra. At the very high prices there are few takers. The catch of shore mackerel has been particularly good of late both as to quantity and quality, although this has not materially affected the mar- ket. Cod, hake and haddock are rather active at unchanged prices. Provisions — Everything in the smoked meat line is steady and un- changed, including hams, bellies and bacon. The consumptive demand is normal for the season. Both pure and compound lard are steady at a decline of %4c. Canned meats, dried beef and barreled pork are all un- changed and quiet. —_2>-+>—_____ The Celrite Grocerys. The T. M. Ditman Co., which has been conducting ten retail grocery stores in this city under the style of the Celrite Grocerys, has uttered a trust mortgage to Ben. M. Corwin as trustee. The assets are $25,000. The liabilities are $23,000, of which about $15,000 is owed to one house. —_>-2___ The Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. has sold a stock to Welch & Zimmer- man, of Beaverton. Mr. Welch con- ducted a grocery store and recently admitted to partnership, Austin Zim- merman, of Amble. ——_- + Grand Haven—The Peerless Thread Retainer Co. has been organized with an authorized capital stock of $2,000, of which amount $1,200 has been sub- scribed and paid in in cash. 2 Frank D. Parr, grocer at 1654 Mon- toe avenue, has sold his stock to Albert Hilarides, who has taken pos- session and added his own stock of groceries. —_+-—___ The Irving Hat Co. has been or- ganized with an authorized capital stock of $1,800, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in cash. DETROIT DETONATIONS, Cogent Criticisms From Michigan’s Metropolis. . Detroit, Nov. 15—Learn one thing each week about Detroit: Fifty mil- lions. dollars worth of drugs and chemicals are produced anrually in Detroit. The pharmaceutical manu- facturers, exclusive of the chemical manufacturers of Detroit, give em- ployment to over 20,000 persons. Detroit Council holds its next reg- ular meeting Saturday night, Nov. 20. in Elks’ Temple. Cards sent out to the members promise an interesting evening to those who put in an ap- pearance. A. Handy & Co., for a number of years in the furniture business at the corner of Clifford and Griswold streets, have retired from business and the stock has been sold to a concern that will be known as Wan- namakers. Far be it from our thoughts to criticize the management of the In- dustrial Fair to be held at the Light Guard armory Dec. 28, 29 and 30, but when they made the announce- ment of the appearance of a “myster- ious Caruso” and then flatly and finally refuse to divulge the identity of the mysterious personage, we wish to enter a protest. Why keep us curiously inclined ones worried until December? Also we are in- formed that “Dolly Dimples” will be on the scene and a reward offered for her detection. Among other speak- ers who have been invited to speak is Governor Ferris. The traveling men have always been warm sup- porters of the Governor and he also has always shown a high re- gard for the profession. To date there has been no reports of the hotel at Flint repulsing the attacks of the traveling men and their ally, the Michigan Tradesman. The Mazer Cigar Co. has ap- proved contracts for the erection of another addition to its factory at Grandy and Theodore streets. Guy Weisinger, general merchant of Deerfield, was a business visitor last week. Mr. Weisinger has a penchant for opera—light, heavy and otherwise—and lost no time when in the city satisfying his desires in the operatic line. The Michigan Tradesman, for its stand taken on the hotel question and other matters of vital interest to the traveling men, deserves the com- mendation and support of every one in that profession in the State. Sometimes we wonder what the U. C. T. has really done to better condi- tions in the past two or three years, While the annual conventions and banquets are enjoyable affairs, there is much that could be accomplished by the organization for the material benefit of its members. Transporta- tion facilities in the resort season are almost unbearable and_ hotel conditions are again becoming lax, many absolutely ignoring the Henry law. Surely the United Commercial Travelers cannot look to the Y. M. C. A. or some other outside organi- zation to fight their battles for them. The President of the Hotel Men’s Association says the organization is for the direct benefit of the hotel men, the benefit and comfort of their patrons in many instances receiving no consideration whatever. If ever there was a golden opportunity for an organization to do something that will cause its membership to treble, that opportunity is now before the UL T. Show the traveling men what is being and will be done for their benefit and there will be no doubt as to the outcome of the order. Otherwise remember the Knights of the Grip. “The first President of the Michigan State Hotel Association was a booze fighter, a blind pig and poker joint operator, a dead-beat and a fugitive from justice.” From the Tradesman. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Outside of that we beg leave to remark that the first President is a very nice fellow. The grocery store of Philip Zirro, 45 McDougall avenue, was entered by burglars last Thursday night and a small amount of merchandise tak- en tater two suspects were arrest- ed by the police. A Detroit Sunday paper devoted a page to Grand Rapids news exclu- sively. Grand Rapids may yet be- come known, all over the State. A new meat market has been op- ened at 1075 Kercheval avenue under the style of the Oakland meat market. Mr. Jackson, of Murphy & Jack- son, of Pinckney, was a Detroit busi- ness visitor last week. Owing to the growth of its busi- ness, the General Spring & Wire Co. has been obliged to seek larger quar- ters and has moved from its old Ic- cation to new quarters at the corncr of Marston and Morrow avenues. The Gratiot Central Market Co. will build a market building at 429-43 Gratiot avenue at a cost of $50,000. Everybody within walking and the 500 mile riding zone is going to know all about the Industrial Fair to be A. G. Mefachron held at the Light Guard Armory on Dec. 28, 29 and 30. That is to Say, everybody will except, perchance, those who ,unfortunately, are deaf. dumb and blind. Even then “Mac” will probably find a way to advertise the Fair so that a wooden Indian will be sorry that he is wood and can't get in on the joyful festivities at- tendant the week in December that includes 28, 29 and 30. Angus G. McEachron was appointed chairman of the advertising committee because he is an advertising man; in faci, that’s the way he earns his livelihcod —and they do say that he is far from a scant liver. The Traveling Men's Fair Association is, indeed, fortunate in having a man with the ability of Mr. McEachron. He is chairman of the Grand Executive Committee of the U. C. T. and for seven years has held the office of Chaplain of Cadcil- lac Council. The latter office was thrust on him because of his ora- torical abiilty. Possibly no traveling man is better gifted than he is. Years ago the name of A. G. McEachron adorned the programmes of many opera companies and, because we have seen some of the programmes, We can assure our readers that the parts he played were not minor parts. Here it was that he first taught the English language to do his bidding. He is connected with the Detroit Leg- al News in the capacity of advertising manager. His knowledge of the ad- vertising business is one of the In- dustrial Fair's greatest assets. His memberhip in any order would be an asset. C. D. Butterfield, President of the Wolverine Engraving Co., received serious injuries when he fell down the elevator shaft in the engraving plant at 49 Larned street East, last week. He is in the hospital and at this writing is in a precarious condi- tion. Contracts have been awarded and work will soon be started on the new building to be erected at the corner of Woodward avenue and John R. street, for Schloss Bros., to be occu- pied by the Kaiser-Blair Co., cloth- ler at 158 Woodward avenue. A. Moore, of Elba, was in Detroit last week in the interest of his gen- eral store. We have been requested by differ- ent traveling men who have been to Eaton Rapids lately to mention in these columns that L. F, Geib, form- erly of the Downey, at Lansing, is in charge of the Hotel Geib and is running a hotel in Eaton Rapids that is a credit to the town. Fverything from the meals to the service is to be commended—a_ striking contrast to the way the hotel has been conducted in the past. We are pleased to give Mr. Geib the credit due him for his efforts and wish to assure him that eventually the results realized will demonstrate that his is the most profitable method of conducting a hotel. The Solvay Process Co. will build an addition to its plant at 2085 Jef- ferson avenue West. Charles W. Reattoir, former De- troit resident and at present Chicago representative for the G. J. Johnson Cigar Co., of Grand Rapids, was in Detroit over Sunday. Mr. Reattoir attended the meeting of Cadillac Council Saturday night and was pre- sented with the Past Counselor’s badge. Under his leadership last year the Council showed the great- est increase in membership in its his- tory. His removal to Chicago was a blow to the Council. Accerding to reports, he is progressing nicely in the new field. About 500 dealers attended the Chalmers Motor Co. convention n Detroit on Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday of last week. In point of attendance the crowd was the largest that ever attended a Chalmers con- vention in this city. W. S Lawton, of Grand Rapids, Grand Counselor of the U. © YT. has been spending about ten days in De- troit on business. For the special benefit of Paul Roach, special cigar representative for the Hazeltine & Perkins Drug C».,, of Grand Rapids, we wish to inform him that we can now say Marc An- tony in three languages and can also . Say it backwards in the most difficult of all—the English language. Mare Antony is the name of one of Paul's popular selling cigars. E. Richter will open a modern drug store at the corner of St. Jean and Mack avenues about Dec. 1. O. J. Darling, local hardware deal- er and Secretary of the Detroit Hard- ware Dealers’ Association, has gone on an automobile trip to Tampa, Fla. On the trip he visited several of the larger cities, covering 1,989 miles. He is expected to return next week. P. B. Dana has joined the adver- tising staff.of the Powers, Alexander & Jenkins Co., of this city. He will be attached to the sales promotion department. An employe of the Government was fired (according to Republican newspapers) because he expressed the opinion that the President should have waited a year before remarrying. There are many who would say that, no matter when a man gets married, it is too soon. M. Noble, of Sandusky, was a busi- ness visitor in Detroit last week. The Parish Manufacturing Co. is November 17, 1915 building an addition to its plant at 1666 Mt. Elliott avenue. According to all reports all kinds of petty grafting will be eliminated at the Industrial Fair to be held at the Armory next month. Efforts will be made to give everyone their ‘mon- ey’s worth—and more. King Edward fell from his horse recently. In the game of war the Kaiser would like to get two horses on the King. Joseph J. Verhoeven, repzesenta- tive for the Vhay Fisheries, Larned street, West, was in Detroit last week and, according to all stories, received here since, he has admitted that he enjoyed the trip immensely. Ai- though Joe represents a Big Town firm, he makes his home in the small town of Monroe. We write no note of appreciation to him, however, for the statement that he enjoyed him- self in Detroit—everybody who visits or lives here does that. Fred H. Nissley, proprietor of a bazaar store in Ypsilanti, was a busi- ness visitor in the city last weel, making the trip in his auto. John Brinage, while in charge of McGowan’s restaurant, 119 West Fort street, was held up at the point of revolvers by bandits who rifled the cash register, escaping with $33. Did you think the Austrian version of the sinking of the Ancona would be the same as the Italian version? Neither did we. Everybody in Europe nowadays seems to be worth the powder to blow them to Hades. Detroit factories manufactured 29.- 141,263 cigars in October. Detroit has plenty of tobacco, James M. Goldstein. ee Quotations on Local Stocks and Bonds. Public Utilities. Bid Asked Am. Light & Trac. Co., Com. 368 374 Am. Light & Trac. Co., Pfd. 107% 111 Am. Public Utilities, Com. 314%, 34 Am. Public Utilities, Pfd. 64144 67 *Comw’'th Pr. Ry. & Let., Com. 55 57 *Comw’th Pr. Ry. & Let., Pfd. 81% 838% Pacific Gas & Elec., Com. 53 57 Tennessee Ry., Lt. & Pr., Com. 10 13 Tennessee Ry., Lt. & Pr., Pfd. 40 44 United Light & Rys., Com. United Light & Rys., 1st Pfd. 72 75 Comw’'th 6% 5 year bond 99% 101 Michigan Railway Notes 99% 101 Citizens Telephone 69 73 Michigan Sugar 99 102 Holland St. Louis Sugar 6% 77% Holland St. Louis Sugar, Pfd. 8 9 United Light Ist and Ref. 5% bonds 82 85 Industrial and Bank Stocks. Dennis Canadian Co. 70 80 Furniture City Brewing Co. 40 50 Globe Knitting Works, Com. 130 140 Globe Knitting Works, Pfd. 98 100 G. R. Brewing Co. 90 100 Commercial Savings Bank 220 Fourth National Bank 220 G. R. National City Bank 165 170 G. R. Savings Bank 255 Kent State Bank 250 260 Old National Bank 195 203 Peoples Savings Bank 300 * Ex dividend. November 17, 1915. ——_.-—-~ The earth is said to be flat at the poles—and some candidates are also fattened at the polls. ES The UNITED Line [N practically every Michigan com- munity there are one or more po- tential users of motor trucks. To the salesman who can put us in touch with the closing of such sales we have a most attractive proposition to discuss. To this salesman and his prospects The United Line will easily present the lowest price for which the absolute max- imum of motor truck value can be had. The United Motor Truck Company Grand Rapids, Michigan | Te ee te ee es ee eee sate November 17, 1915 Sagacious Suggestions From Sagi- naw Salesmen. Saginaw, Nov. 15—Saginaw Coun- cil was well represented at Bay City Saturday afternoon and evening. Bay Council initiated a large class of meni, good and true, into the mysteries of C. T. ism. No. 51 is to be con- gratulated for their splendid work and they are planning already to have a bigger class for their January meeting. With such men as Tim Bellamy, Broderick and a few other live wires, it stands to reason they can easily accomplish such a feat. They initiated one candidate for Sag- inaw, J. W. Stout, representing Lib- by, McNeil & Libby. Mr. Stout is a very clever entertainer and gave Bay Council and visitors a rare treat by putting on one of his farce acts entitled, “The Human _ Toothpick Pulls the Cork.” He was loudly ap- plauded and received hearty congrat- ulations from the entire Council. We will admit it caused some of the boys a little extra work, but it was worth the price. Among the notables from Saginaw were Deputy Ben Mercer, Junior Counselor Mohler and _ last, but not least, one of Saginaw’s most loyal workers, H. D. Ranney. Herb, as the boys all know him, is always boosting for the greatest commercial fraternity in existence and it is the hope of all the boys of the Saginaw Valley that he will receive as a crown for his loyalty the office of Grand Sentinel at the next conven- tion at Traverse City. F, E. Warner & Co. opened a gro- cery store at 2316 North Michigan avenue, this city, last week. Goldberg & Berner are now con- ducting a cash grocery and meat market at 1503 James avenue. This is a branch of a firm by the same name in Bay City. J. Lutren, form- erly in the general merchandise busi- ness at Twining, is in charge. We believe it would be a good idea for the Tradesman to publish the obituaries of their scribes as they pass out of existence. However, this may be the custom, but we have no- ticed nothing of the kind postmarked Battle Creek. A number of the merchants from this neck of the woods have been asking whether the entertainment committee who has charge of the Re- tail Grocers and General Merchants’ Association convention at Battle Creek are going to make arrange- ments for the entertainment of their wives. We would like some informa- tion along this line. Miss Snow came to Saginaw Sun- day evening about 8 o’clock. Judg- ing by the smiles on the faces of the coal dealers we are sure she received a hearty welcome, it being her first appearance here. _ William Wamsley is now conduct- ing a new and up-to-date grocery at 410 South Washington avenue, Bay City. “Hole in the Wall Gardner” threw MICHIGAN TRADESMAN open the doors of his new store on Columbus avenue, Bay City, last Sat- urday. It took twenty-five years for James Sillers to learn to love Saginaw well enough to move here. Mr. Sillers represents the American Agriculture Chemical Co., of Detroit, having charge of the Thumb territory. For the past fifteen years he has had his headquarters in Battle Creek. He has rented the Root property at 536 Carlisle street. He is a member of Detroit Council, No. 9. One of the things he feels proud of, besides be- ing the grandfather of a four weeks old baby boy, is his new sample case. He just discarded his old one, which has seen continuous service for thirty years, the same having been in his possession twenty-five years. Frank Sosworth, of Reed City, worked for this company thirty years ago and was the original purchaser of the case. Mr. Sillers presented the case to Mr. 30sworth as a keepsake for the service it has done. Burt Barrett, living at Flushing and representing the Advance-Rum- ley Co., has brought suit against the D. & M., at Bay City. A number of the railroads are forcing the pas- sengers t oruesahpc bgieGi4bfet cmf sengers to purchase tickets before boarding trains. Mr. Barrett had purchased his ticket and as he was in the act of boarding the train, he was asked by the brakeman whether he had a ticket and he answered in the affirmative. Having two heavy grips and an overcoat under his arm, he attempted to board without show- ing his ticket, expecting the brake- man to take his word for it, but the brass buttoned gentleman would not trust an old veteran traveling man. Hence the suit. Everyone will await the outcome with interest. Boys, have you sold all of your victrola tickets? If not, get busy. Mr. Pitts expects you to be on hand Saturday afternoon or evening with the money. No. 43 Council expects to hold a regular meeting next Saturday, Nov. 20. Meeting will open at 2 o’clock sharp. Initiation in the afternoon. Banquet and entertainment in the evening. Bring your wives and sweethearts for the evening session. L. M. Steward. —— > ++ —____ D. V. Phelps, general dealer at Riverdale, writes as follows: “I could not do without the Michigan Trades- man. I was one of your first sub- scribers, having read the paper ever since the first issue in the fall of 1883. I was then a member of the firm of Phelps Bros., at Elwell. The few dollars I have paid you are noth- ing compared with what I have re- ceived in return.” ——_s-2>—____ A lot of valuable time is wasted in trying to get even. Gabby Gleanings From Grand Rapids Grand Rapids, Nov. 16—The first social session of Absal Guild, An- cient Mystic Order Bagmen of Bag- dad, held last Saturday evening, was a jitney party and was attended by about forty couple. Many special features were worked out by the com- mittee, the first being something of a surprise when every person was held up at the door for a jitney (5 cents), this even including the members ol the orchestra. Miss Florence Hol- lister, by appointment with the com- mittee, was in attendence and gave one hour's instruction in the late dances, which proved very instruc- tive and was appreciated by many. Following this, Miss Hollister gave two selections in feature dancing. The grand march was led by Morris Mann (Prince Nemo) and Miss Florence Hollister. Later on “Prince” Stott and his wife put on a feature, that grand old dance, the minuet, which was gracefully and beautifully done. Before entering the dance floor each lady was presented by the committee with carnations. Several times during the evening masked highwaymen broke in and at their command jitneys were extracted from all present. From 10:30 a continu- ous serve self lunch, consisting of prime fresh cider and doughnuts es- pecially made for the party was served by waiters in white uniforms. Those present will look forward with much pleasure to the next Bagman party. The Hotel Garland, of Boyne City, was completely destroyed by fire Fri- day morning. The building was own- ed by the Grand Rapids Brewing Co. N. W. Wells, manager of the Petos- key and Bay Shore Gas Co., and party are in the Upper Peninsula, pursuing the fleet footed quadruped commonly called the deer. They expect to spend two weeks in camp. Central Lake is boasting of one of the best potato crops in the State. They claim a yield of from two to three hundred bushels per acre. They have at present 35,000 bushels in stor- age. A ford car belonging to Germain Bros. turned turtle Friday evening near Bates, the occupants escaping injury. Loose gravel seems to tickle a ford’s feet and it proceeds at once to get over on its back. The fight is on. Who will have the wining team? Some brave captain will go down to defeat. Fred Pierson, the popular day clerk at the Park Place Hotel, Traverse City returned to his duties Monday, after a two weeks’ vacation. W. E. Neeland, plumbing and heat- ing engineer, has completed the set- ting of over 200 water meters for the village of Mancelona. Nine U. C. T. men and their wives, all members of the Midnight Five Hundred Club, turned the wheels of time backward a few years last Sat- urday night, rigged themselves out 7 in juvenile attire and journeyed over to the home of Mr..and Mrs. J. A. Burr, 1135 Thomas street, to attend a juvenile party. Wide sashes en- circled their waists of the ladies and bright colored ribbons adorned their hair, which was done up in braids featuring the “girls,” while the “boys” wore knickerbockers and wide col- lars and ties. What tickled the “kids” the most was a very sumptuous 6 o'clock dinner previously prepared by the host and hostess. In the game of five hundred, here they digressed a little from the usual practice of juveniles. Mr. and Mrs. A. T. Heinz- elman won first prizes and Mrs. J. B. Olney and A. F. Rockwell won sec- ond prize. After indulging in a little music, flashlight pictures, stories and other pastime, the lads and _ lassies all went home, singing “Backward, turn backward, oh, time in your flight; Make me a child again, just for to- night.” When you stop off to see a cus- tomer and have just one hour betore the train goes and there is no other train for several hours, and a town loafer comes along and says to your customer, “John, may I see you a minute?” and then takes up all your time, wouldn’t that jar you? Don’t forget, when you feel a little peeved and threaten to drop out of your lodge, that you need the U. C. 1. Just as badly as they need you ana possibly a little more so. The Four Leaf Clover Club met last Thursday afternoon at the home of Mrs. R. J. Ellwanger, 1351 Logan street. Mrs. H. D. Hydorn and Mrs. J. A. Burr were the prize winners. The next meeting of the club will be held at the home of Mrs. J. A. Burr, 1135 Thomas street, Wednesday, Nov. 24. Next U. C. T. dance Saturday eve- ning, Nov. 20. L. V. Pilkington. —_>+>___ Butter, Eggs, Poultry, Beans and Potatoes at Buffalo. Buffalo, Nov. 17—Creamery butter, fresh, 26@30c; dairy, 22@27c; poor to common, all kinds, 18@21c. Cheese—Selling well, new fancy 15%c; new choice, 15@15\c. Eggs—Choice fresh candled, 33@ 36c; fancy 40@45c; at mark, 27@32c. Poultry (live)—Chicks, per lb. 12@ 15¢€; cox, lic; fowls, 12@15c; ducks, 14@16c; geese, 14@15c; live turkeys, 20@22c. Seans—Medium, $3.80@3.85; pea, $3.65; Red Kidney, $4@4.25; White Kidney, $4@4.25; Marrow, $4.50. Potatoes—New 65@80c per bu. Rea & Witzig. —_@—.-——___ In the Museum, “This stone is covered with hier- oglyphics—” explained the curator. “Why don’t they have the Board of Health exterminate them?” asked the woman from upstate. GOOD GOODS WoRDEN GROCER COMPANY Grand Rapids—Kalamazoo THE PROMPT SHIPPERS As GANSRADESMAN (Unlike any other paper.) SS —————— DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids, Mich. Subscription Price. One dollar per year, if paid strictly in advance; two dollars if not paid in ad- vance. Five dollarg advance. Canadian subscriptions, $2.04 per year, payable invariably in advance. Sample copies 5 cents each. Extra copies of current issues, 5 cents; issues a month or more old, 10 cents; issues a year or more old, 25 cents. Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice as Second Class Matter. E. A. STOWE, Editor. November 17, 1915 for six years, payable in WHERE IS AMERICA? The feeling of indignation which the execution of Miss Cavell has evoked in our breasts is certainly a striking tribute to the innate chivalry of the American people. The attempt to justify this act by comparing it to our own execution of a woman at the end of our Civil War is based on quicksand, for the circumstances which attended the execution of Mrs. Surratt are known to all. except those who view the pages of our history through muddy spectacles, to have been as different from the kind which accompanied the killing Miss Cavell day from night. Lewis Payne, Atzerodt, and Booth. whom Mrs. Surratt was hiding, were not helpless war refugees. but ordinary murderers who in cold blood con- spired the death of the noblest Ameri- can. of as And even if a parallel between the two were logical, the act of 1865 —which was condemned by a large part of the American people even then —would by no means make right the wrong of 1915. Yet we shall play the part of the ostrich, and be Americans in name more than in spirit, if we allow our chivalry to become exceedingly stir- red by the romantic procedure of a court-martial, brass buttons and shiny armor, and wholly untouched by the Prosaic massacres of thousands of women and children by the Germans in Belguim and Servia. Germany may deserve all the kicks she can stand for having calmly and deliberately Precipitated this damnable holocaust. which is destroying the flower of a continent’s manhood and converting into trenches its fertile valleys and fragrant meadows. But her methods of warfare—damnable as they are— are not so reprehemsible as her un- called for massacre of women and children which serve to make civil- ization blush. The outside world, peeping at them through the thick veil of the German censor, can see but little of the unspeakable bestiality committed by the Teutonic soldiery. But the letters and documents which occasionally escape the sight of her Argus-eyed officials disclose enough to pale even the inferno of Dante into insignificance. The tragedy of the people in these two little countries is, in a way, worse than that of the unhappy Armenians. For the atrocities of the Turk have been widely circulated, and are hotly condemned by thousands of tongues the world over. But these poor peo- ple have none to publish their tale of woe, nor tongue to speak for them, The voice that was always raised in their behalf is as silent as a tomb. The heart that once throbbed with compassion for their suffering is now as motionless as a stone. Esthetic France and freedom-loving England, their steady champions, have, by fear of an aggressive “kultur,” been com- pelled to devote all their energies to the suppression of Prussian militar- ism. Consequently, they feel obliged to ignore the groans to which they did ever lend an attentive ear. But America, which has nothing in common with any of the worshippers of Moloch and Mars, will it commit the sin of letting the thunderine waves of the ocean down the cries of four million souls caught in the net of woe and death? Shall we, of the home of the brave and land of the free, disgrace the torch of our Statue of Liberty and allow it to become a mere dazzling desert mirage, mock- ing the eyes that look up to it so piteously and so pleadingly? Miss Edith Cavell, born in England and raised in the same tongue and culture, may be nearer our hearts than the obscure women and children of Belgium and Servia and. conse- quently, excite more of our interest. But a civilization that is real should make no distinction. For it is this too much concern over the weal of our near and dear ones, and too little sympathy for the plights and aspira- tions of those whom we regard as strangers, that is the cause of what is now going on in Europe, and has since the birth of Cain been makin2 of this fair and gentle earth a hid- eous bed for a groaning humanity to writhe on in agony and pain. The claim of the Germans that they were spurred on to war by altruism and sentiment, Such as the freedom of the seas and the like, has, like a bubble, been burst by Bulgaria’s bold yet admirably frank assertion that the high ideals which made her un- sheath her sword against Servia were cheese and geese and ducklings and sucklings. This too much love for our own, and indifference towards others, would have transformed many more into wild beasts, like Nebuchad- nezzar of old, except for the subtle influence of mother, wife, sister and sweetheart. REPUBLIC OR MONARCHY? China rejects the request of France. Russia, Japan and Great Britain to leave until after the European war the settlement of the question wheth- er the celestial empire shall retain its so-called republican form of govern- ment or become a monarchy again. The reply is proper enough since the question is one that concerns China a great deal more than it does any other nation or group of nations. The answer is accompanied, however, by the statement that the matter of a republic or a monarchy is for the people to determine. There is a well MICHIGAN TRADESMAN grounded suspicion, however, that the Chinese people will have mighty little to say about it. Yuan Shih-kai, the so-called president of China, and his immediate advisers or followers will alone decide what shall be done. The people’s voice in the matter of the form of government will be confined to their docile acceptance of what the ruling element agrees upon. All the dispatches from Peking indicate that the re-establishment of a monarchy has been finally determined, but in- stead of a restoration of the Manchu dynasty, Yuan is to become emperor with the succession to his descend- ants. With a family of thirty-two children, nineteen of them sons, the house of Yuan is hardly likely to lack direct heirs or claimants to the throne for some generations to come. Except as to having the matter of succession settled, Yuan Shih-kai is for all practical purposes a monarch or dictator to-day. It was not long after he became president that he found the constitution of the new republic and its Parliament irksome and impossible. As the “strong man” of China, even under the Manchu dynasty, he was not given to paying much heed to restraints when en- trusted with power. As the responsi- ble head of the new government he wanted no limitations. For that reason he set about framing a consti- ution to his own liking and under it a parliament he could control, instead of one that acted as a check upon him and exercised powers independent of him. In bringing to pass the condi- tions he wished, and which he estab- lished finally, it was necessary to in- timidate and, when intimidation fail- ed, to remove several heads or other- wise Cause enemies to disappear. Few of Yuan’s opponents, either since he has been president or while he was a powerful official under the Manchus. died natural deaths in China. Peking dispatches represent President Yuan as reluctant, even opposed, to restor- ing the monarchy, and that the delay and uncertainty are due to failure to persuade him that a monarchy with himself as head and succession set- tled upon his house, would be best for China. All this talk of professed hesitation on his part seems inspired and design- ed for consumption in foreign capi- tals. It is all obviously part of the game of oriental duplicity. At the moment it is being sent out, it is evident preparations are being made to substitute a monarchy for the re- public, and the proclamation will be made when Yuan decides the time has arrived. There is not likely to be any violent wrench in affairs. The change from Yuan as dictator to Yuan as emperor will be largely a matter of formal proclamation. There is de- lay, maybe hesitation still, but the reason for it is probably due to pre- paring against a possible revolution by the partizans of a republic. As far as the Chinese people in the ag- gregate are concerned, they probably are indifferent, although they are rep- resented as favoring a monarchy. But no adequate or general referendum has been taken and none will be taken. November 17, 1915 ENGLAND’S PEACE TERMS. An English statesman forcasts the only possible peace terms which Eng- land can accept in order to conserve the interests of permanent peace and civilization, as follows: “Our minimum is complete inde- pendence and an adequate indemnity to Belgium; France to receive Alsace- Lorraine with an indemnity for all damages done in the present conquer- ed provinces; the Rhine to become the Franco-German border; Denmark to receive Schleswig; Poland to re- unite under Russian suzerainty: Italy to receive the Trentino and the whole Italian irredenta; the Turkish empire to be split up and destroyed: Serbia to receive Bosnia Herzegovina and full and adequate access to the Adriatic and all Austro-Serbia with a heavy indemnity; the German fleet to be surrendered and either sunk or divided among the Allies; all Zep- pelins and Zeppelin hangers burned: the German colonies to remain with the present conquerors,” There is no desire on the Part of England to interfere with Germany’s internal organization or depose the Kaiser or insist upon a constitutional monarchy or republic. The German people will make short work of dis- posing of the Kaiser when they come to realize how he has betrayed and pauperized them and ruined the country in the effort to save his throne and perpetuate the most monstrous crime ever committed against a noble people—Prussian militarism. SS The Tradesman publishes a munication on page 21 this week. signed “One Who Wants Help,” but is not in a mood to extend the as- sistance the writer craves, because it has no patience with a merchant who will permit himself to be used as a moprag by the loafers of his communi- ty. The Tradesman does not believe that any merchant will lose trade to any appreciable extent by keeping his store free from tobacco smokers and counter expectorators. He must do this or suffer the loss of the best class of trade—the only class a merchant need go out of the way in making an appeal to concilate. In catering to the loaf- er trade, the merchant voluntarily surrenders both the trade of the lady and the loafer—because even the loaf- er will not patronize the merchant whom he regards with contempt— and, what is more important than all, he surrenders his own self respect. which is about the worst thing that can happen to a man in this world. ————— There has been so much talk about highway improvements and so many miles of good roads in Michigan and other states that somehow people seem to think a great deal has been accomplished. So there has in some sections, but the percentage in this country is small. In the whole United States there are over two and a quar- ter million miles of public roads and only about 10 per cent. of them im- Proved at all. Last year the whol- amount expended was $235,000.00") and no other public money was better invested, but even at this, which seems a generous amount, it will be a long time before road work is finished. com- November 17, 1915 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 9 ess is booming! _______ Life’s Bitterness. “Hints on courtship abound. Every magazine will tell you how to win a wife. Anybody will gladly post you on the etiquette of love-making.” “What’s on your mind?” “But after a man marries he has to shift completely for himself.” or carbonize. NOKARBO MOTOR OIL It is the one oil that can be used successfully on all automobiles operated by gasoline or electricity. It will not char It is the best oil for the high grade car, and the best oil for the cheapest car. Write for prices and particulars. The Great Western Oil Co. Grand Rapids, Michigan 12 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN November 17, 1915 “Uyy)) “) oe ~~ icc CCUL(( Ut: Ve & aHiS Ww a = Ne t CORNELL FLCC CCC (UC ce pun a “y)) 1)) HtTAN 4s) 254) Lda par gest J} Waa AL Gn Ray T. Maynard, one of the organ- izers of the State Bank of Merrill and its Cashier has been elected a Vice- President of the Commercial National Bank of Saginaw and he will devote his time to the affairs of the latter. Up to a few weeks ago John F. Brand, who had been President of the Bank since the death of the late Daniel Hardin, who was the leading spirit in the organization of the Bank and its President up to the time of his death. had given personal attention to the affairs of the Bank and was assisted by his son, Clarence H. Brand, who was Vice-President. When they dis- posed of the major part of their hold- ings to J. W. Fordney, George A. Alderton and A. C. Melze, they re- linquished their self imposed responsi- bility, which by the new arrangement Mr. Maynard assumes, and in a sense represents the board of directors in the active management of the Bank. not however relieving the directors of responsibility. Mr. Maynard was associated with the late Otis Mason, who established a bank at Merrill. After Mr. Mason’s death the bank organized as a State Bank, largely through the efforts of Mr. Maynard, who has been its Cashier for the last fifteen years. Mr. Maynard was also influential in or- Hemlock State Bank, which is proving both a convenience to the people of that locality and a financial success. The directors of the Commercial National Bank feel fully confident that he will succeed in the wider field to which they have called him. Was ganizing the In the damage suit for $3,000 brought by S. H. Kniselty, trustee in bankruptcy for the Chippewa County Bank of DeTour, against the People’s Savings Bank of Saginaw, a verdict in favor of the defendant was directed by Judge William Glover Gage. The suit was brought to recover a deposit of $3,000 which was placed in the Sagi- naw Bank in 1910 to the credit of the Chippewa Bank, it being claimed that the defendant paid this amount over a short time later to one of the partners in the Chippewa Bank without justi- fication. The trial judge held, how- ever, that the fact that the payment was made in 1910 and acquiesced in by the Chippewa Bank was a sufficient justification, and directed a verdict in favor of the defendant bank. ——___ The creditors of F. M, Rudd, whose bank at Bronson failed about four years ago, have received notice that they could get the remainder of the Principal due them by presenting the note they held against him and receiy- ing a check on the Peoples’ National Bank. This was done quickly by all creditors. They have now received all the money they had deposited in the Rudd Bank, without interest. Mr. Rudd, who went into bankruptcy, has made the amount necessary in his peppermint business, Although Henry Montgomery Dearing, the defaulting Cashier of the defunct Albion National Bank, which was wrecked in January, 1912, through speculations made by him _ that amounted to nearly $300,000, will complete a sentence at Leavenworth Federal prison Dec, 24, the day before Christmas, the day will not be a fes- tive one for him, nor will he be al- lowed to enjoy Christmas eve or the day following as a free man. When he steps from the Kansas prison a warrant will be served upon him and he will be brought to Albion to ans- swer to the criminal charge of for- gery. Dearing earned fifteen months’ “good time” by exemplary conduct at Leavenworth, where he acts as Prison postmaster. For nearly ten years, it is charged, the aged bank Cashier, known as one of Albion’s most prominent church men and citi- zens, drew upon the deposits of the Bank and used the money for private uses. To cover his shortages, it is alleged, he placed in the Bank's vaults as security notes against scores of residents of Albion and vicinity, in- cluding nearly every business man and manufacturing concern in Albion. To each of these notes he forged a name and it is upon the charge of using the names of two Albion men in this manner that he will again be prosecuted. It is said that in case he does full penance for the two charges impending against him for forgery there are five other counts on which he may be prosecuted. Frank Moore has resigned as Cash- ier of the Lennon Commercial Bank and will be succeeded by George Evans, of Durand, who has been con- nected with a bank there for the last twelve years. The resignation of Mr. Moore is due to the illness of his father, J. B. Moore, it is announced. With the disbursement of interest and dividend Payments, there is a moderate improvement in the general investment market and bankers are of the belief that the outlook is bright for considerable activity. Some of the larger houses report that their supplies of various kinds of bonds are Minneapolis, St. Paul & Sault Ste. Marie Railway Company First Consolidated Mortgage 4/, Bonds Due July 1, 1938 Dated June 18, 1888 Interest guaranteed by Canadian Pacific Rail- way Company. Legal investment for Savings Banks in Mich- igan, California, New York, New Jersey, Massa- chusetts and other New England States. Issue Listed on New York and London Exchanges Price and circular forwarded upon request f;RAND RAPIDS TRUST [IOMPANY Ottawa and Fountain Grand Rapids, Mich. GRAND RAPIDS NATIONAL CITY BANK CIEFY TRUST & SAVINES BANK ASSOCIATED —— Combined Capital, Surplus and Undivided Profits $1,781,500 Deposits Exceeding Seven and One-half Million Dollars Business firms, corporations or individuals requiring reliable financial information relative to Grand ids businesses or business opportunities are invited to correspond with the investment departments of either the Grand Rapids National City Bank or City Trust & Savings Bank, which have at their imme- diate disposal a large volume of industrial and commercial facts. November 17, 1915 rapidly becoming exhausted and that they have to cast around in other markets in order to pick up a few bonds of special descriptions to meet the current demand from investors. This particularly refers to certain classes of public utilities issues, municipal bonds of the larger cities and many railroad issues. Money continues easy and investors are now turning their attention to the more conservative classes of investments, and for the first time in many weeks leading bond houses have been un- able to meet a current demand. Earnings of Butler Brothers this year are expected to show an_ in- crease of 10 per cent. over last year. It is possible that the directors will recommend an increase in the capital stock at the January, 1916, meeting, from $10,000,000 to $15,000,000 and in addition to the regular cash dividends declare a stock dividend together with valuable subscription rights. Studebaker Corporation directors have decided to offer 20,680 shares of common stock held in the treasury to holders of record November 20 at $110 a share. Holders of the $27,- 932,000 par value of common. stock outstanding therefore are entitled to subscribe for the additional stock in the ratio of 7 per cent. of the shares held, which now have a market value of about 185. Out of the proceeds of the sale of the stock the company will retire on the next interest date all of the outstanding serial notes amounting to $2,300,000 which in or- dinary course would not be due until 1922, leaving the corporation free from all debts excepting current ac- counts. The transaction will leave the company with $22,500,000 work- ing capital, of which $6,500,000 will be in cash. ——>-->—____ What Some Michigan Cities Are Doing. Written for the Tradesman. The Verona pumping station is now in commission at Battle Creek. The Dowagiac fire department has been answering calls for help in the country and the City Council con- siders that to go a mile from town is far enough. The Benton Harbor Chamber of Commerce, in co-operation with other cities, enters protest to the Michigan Railroad Commission re- garding a threatened advance in freight rates on soft coal shipments from West Virginia. W. T. Culver, of the Ludington Board of Trade, reports that there still remains about $11,000 in the hands of the bond committee that is available for factory bonus purposes. Berrien county fruit and farm pro- ucts will be displayed in the build- ing at State and Ship streets, St. Joseph, under direction of the St. Joe Chamber of Commerce. Alpena has installed chlorine ap- paratus for sterilization of the city’s water supply at a cost of $600. Clay F. Olmstead has been elected Secretary of the Ludington Board of Trade. Pontiac has accepted its garbage MICHIGAN TRADESMAN reduction plant, the cost of building and equipment being within the $7,- 500 appropriation. Flint is talking of appointing in- spectors of gas and meters, as there have been complaints that the quality of gas is not so good since the new 85 cent rates went into effect. Flint has bought a gravel pit at Otisville comprising fifteen acres which will last the city from twenty- five to fifty years. Marquette is taking first steps to- ward a municipal abattoir. Clinton village has voted bonds for $5,000 to purchase additional elec- trical equipment for the lighting plant. Menominee has voted a bond issue of $285,000, to be used in the pur- chase of the present plant of the Menominee Water Co. or in building a new municipal plant. The. com- pany will be offered $200,000 for its plant. Three Rivers has awarded contracts for its new municipal light and water plant, which will cost about $45,000. Almond Griffen. Essentials of the House Beautiful. Still one thing remains to furnish the house beautiful, the most im- portant thing of all, without which guests and books and flowers and pictures and harmonies of color only emphasize the fact that the house is not a home. I mean the warm light in the rooms that comes from kind eyes, from quick unconscious smiles, from gentleness in tones, from little unpremediated caresses of manner, from habits of forethoughtfulness for one another—all that happy illumi- nation which, in the inside of a house, corresponds to morning sun- light outside falling on quiet dewy fields. It is an atmosphere really generated of many self-controls, of much forbearance, of training in self- sacrifice; but by the time it reaches instinctive expression, these stern generators of it are hidden in the radiance resulting. It is like a con- stant love-song without words, whose meaning is, “We are glad that we are alive together.” It is a low, pervad- ing music, felt, not heard, which be- gins each day with the “good morn- ing,’ and only ends in the dream- drowse beyond “good-night.” It is cheer; it is peace; it is trust; it is delight; it is all these for, and in, each other. William Channing Gannett. —~2~-+___ Taking Precautions. A rosy-cheeked youngster, dressed in his best clothes, entered the village postoffice and carefully laid a huge slice of iced cake on the counter. “With my sister, the bride’s compli- ments, and will you please eat as much as you can?” he said. The postmistress smiled delight- fully. : “How very kind of the bride to re- member me,” she cried. “Did she know of my weakness for wedding cake?” “She did,” answered the youngster, coldly, “and she thought she’d send yer a bit of it this afternoon just to take the edge off yer appetite before she posted any boxes to her friends.” 13 Any person who is confronted with difficulties in straightening out the affairs of an estate will appreciate being able to obtain the services of THE MICHIGAN TRUST Co. which cost no more than do the services of an individual, and which insure accurate, econom- ical and business-like administra- tion of an Estate. Send for blank form of willand book- let on descent and distribution of property SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES TO RENT Manufacturers and Merchants Find Frequent Opportunities to Save Money by Having on Hand Available Cash Idle cash is loss. Cash invested is not always available. Certificates of Deposit draw interest, and the money they represent will be paid on de- mand at this bank, or at almost any other bank in the country. The Old National Bank 177 Monroe Ave., N. W. Grand Rapids, Mich. 14 Rare Treat in Store For Tradesman Readers. The Grand Rapids Savings Bank for some years has carried on a unique function that is so interesting and useful that the Tradesman is desirous of transmitting to its read- ers some of the good things connect- ed with it, so that they will reach a wider clientele. On Wednesday morning of each week at 8 o'clock, the bank force of the parent bank and its branches gather in the directors’ room and Mr. Garfield introduces some officer of the bank to give, in a few words, some practical instruction about a single item in banking affairs. This usually falls upon Earle Johnson, the Assistant Cashier, who talks a few minutes such topics as promissory notes, mortgages, signa- tures, identification, responsibility of directors, upon etc. This occupies about five minutes and is followed by a con- versational address by Mr. Garfield, touching upon subjects which have to do with the foundations of charac- ter. These talks are very frank and there is always an opportunity to ask questions and engage in discussion by the employes. This Wednesday morning meeting is looked forward to with keen pleasure by the clerks and many of the officers of the bank and the extra effort to be on time at an earlier hour than usual is not counted a sacrifice. The class num- bers from twenty-six to thirty. The subjects which have been taken up and are to continue during this year are very suggestive, as will be noted by the following schedule: 1. The Shadows We Cast. 2. Radiating Sunshine. 3. Some Investments. 4. Two Kinds of Sacrifices. 5. Lending a Hand. 6. Cherishing Grudges. 7. Graciousness. 8. Misjudgments. 9. The Mystery of Death. 10. A Story of Friendship. 11. Things Worth While. 12. Lying—Putting It Over. 3. Soft Answer. 14. Fresh Air. 15. Leadership of a Little Child. 16. A Word About Politics. 17. Civic Responsibility. 18. Monuments. 19. Credits. 20. Book-keeping. 21. Efficiency Overdone. 22. Grit. 23. Balance. 24. Penalties. 25. Commercial Water. 26. Margins. By special arrangement the Trades- man has been able to secure sum- maries of these addresses which will appear in the finacial department dur- ing the next six months. —_~+7»___ Development of the Total Account System. Prior to about fifteen years ago there had always been felt among re- tail merchants the need of a simple method of accounting that wouli en- able a merchant to keep his Snger on business, the pulse of his without MICHIGAN TRADESMAN undue labor and trouble in the way of book-keeping. Several systems of various kinds had been devised, some of which were an effort in the right direction, until at last P. A. McCas- key, a small storekeeper in Lisbon, Ohio, devised a scheme whereby, through the use of a simple machine, all books and book-keeping could be discarded, the merchant te kept in touch with his business more closely than ever before and the entire rec- ords be kept from the original mem oranda, so that practically no labor of any kind was required, the whole accounting being done with the ore original writing. A small company was organized tc market this system and this soon grew into the McCaskey Register Co., of Alliance, Ohio. This company ex- panded by leaps and bounds until now it has so completely revolution- ized mercantile accounting that it is difficult to find a store in which either the McCaskey register or one cf the many competitors which have since been put on the market is not in use. A few years ago Mr. McCaskey re- tired from the active management of the business to live a life of ease on the handsome fortune he had made. However, having always been an ac- tive man, his mind could not remain idle, and he soon saw that many of the problems in mercantile account- ing still remained to be solved. Accordingly, he called to his assist- ance the best minds within his knowl- edge for developing an accounting system embodying features not in- cluded in his previous invention. Not only accountants but artists were em- ployed in the designing of what is now known as the Total ac:ount system. Once devised, the system was placed in the hands of one of the best plants of the kind in the conn- try, where, after thorough study and research, the manufacturing problems were scientifically mastered and the mechanical parts were so stand¢rd- ized that it could be produced az a price that would bring it within the reach of all. That such a thing could be possible seemed hard at first to believe, but as nearly every month sees an enormous increase of output from the factory, the capacity of which seems to be readily increased to meet the requirements, one is compelled to admit that still another of the marvels of modern times has come to pass. The Star Paper Co., of Kalamazoo, has secured the agency of this sys- tem for Western Michigan and is prepared to fill orders for any size desired on short notice. Ask us about opening City Account Ean irish wincsB anc, Coupon Certificates of Deposit pay 3% % interest Coupons cashed each 6 months November 17, 1915 Kent State Bank Main Office Fountain St. Facing Monroe Grand Rapids, Mich. Capital - - - - $500,000 Surplus and Profits - $500,000 Resources Over 8 Million Dollars 3 hs Per Cent. Paid on Certificates Largest State and Savings Bank in Western Michigan WM. H. ANDERSON, President L. Z. CAUKIN, Cashier Fourth National Bank United States Depositary Savings Deposits Commercial Deposits 3 Per Cent Interest Paid on Savings Deposits Compounded Semi-Annually I 3% Per Cent Interest Paid on Certificates of Deposit Left One Year Capital Stock and Surplus $580,000 JOHN W. BLODGETT, Vice President J. C. BISHOP, Assistant Cashier Howe SNOW (C Most business men are called upon, at sometime, to adminis- ter an estate where the situation demands the selection of conservative investments with as good yield as goes with “maximum” security. Municipal and first mortgage, serial, real estate bonds and certain kinds of public utility bonds are peculiarly fitted for such investments. ORRIGAN & BERTLES MICHIGAN TRUST BLDG %, GRAND RAPIDS MICHIGAN INVESTMENT BANKERS will give you the benefit of their experience and the same competent counsel that has won for them the confidence of their large clientel and many banker patrons, LOGAN & BRYAN STOCKS, BONDS AND GRAIN 305 Godfrey Building Citizens 5235 Bell Main 235 New York Stock Exchange Boston Stock Exchange Chicago Stock Exchange New York Cotton Exchange New York Coffee Exchange New York Produce Exchange New Orleans Cotton Exchange Chicago Board of Trade Minneapolis Chamber of Commerce Winnipeg Grain Exchange Kansas City Board of Trade Private wires coast to coast Correspondence solicited THE PREFERRED LIFE INSURANCE CO. Of America offers OLD LINE INSURANCE AT LOWEST NET COST What are you worth to your family? Let us protect you for that sum. THE PREFERRED LIFE INSURANCE CO. of America, Grand Rapids, Mich. Particulars mailed. TRADESMAN BUILDING GRAND RAPIDS SAFE co. Agent for the Celebrated YORK MANGANESE BANK SAFE Taking an insurance rate of 50c per $1,000 per year. What is your rate? Safe experts. GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN [5 November 17, 1915 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 15 e e ¢ ¢ ' co eV TEEN A Rest Room After a Woman’s Heart. Written for the Tradesman. Having seen one that rightfully may claim this title, I will here give a brief descrjption of it. In a large new store located in a big city, one of the best corners on the second floor, a space about fifty feet square, is devoted to this rest room. There are windows on two sides with slat shades, so that all the light there is, or any desired modi- fication of it, readily is obtainable. The woodwork is a light gray, the walls gray with cream panels, and the ceiling white. The floor is car- peted with dull green. The other furnishings consist main- ly of wicker chairs, mostly rockers and rockerless easy chairs, with a few wicker settees to lend variety. There are also two or three large wicker tables, on which the popular maga- zines and periodicals are to be found. All the chairs and settees have re- movable cushions covered with some sort of figured furniture cretonne. The good sense and taste of this selection is apparent. It is “something different”—the reed chairs with these cushions are lighter and more home- like in effect than the seating we are accustomed to see in such places— a change that is most pleasing and ac- ceptable. When these cushions be- come soiled, as in time they must, they can be recovered or even re- placed entire at small expense. Cush- ions or upholstering of leather would be far less inviting, while the cost would make ferquent renewal impos- sible. After a few months use in a public place, leather always carries the suspicion of not being scrupulous- ly clean. The fastidious woman likes better something that furnishes its own unmistakable evidence of freshness and tidiness. Along a side wall a glass-fronted case contains a fine display of hair goods and ornaments, while adjoining the rest room are manicuring and hair- dressing parlors, the latter contain- ing a children’s barber shop. The ever-necessary clock is not omitted from the furnishings. Men- tion must be made of a row of small writing desks, each with a reed chair in front, for the convenience of shop- pers who may wish to attend to some correspondence while in the store. These desks each have a plate glass top. A calendar is hung conveniently above, and a card posted conspicu- ously reads: “Enquire of maid for sta- tionery.” The name of the firm ap- pears on the note paper and envelopes in a dainty embossed panel. The lavatory and toilet room, whici: is light and sunny, is as sanitary and immaculate as marble and white tile can be kept by unremitting vigilance. The wash bowls are spotless, hot and cold soft water are on tap, and as a crowning touch of perfection, an in- dividual linen towel, well laundered and sweet smelling, is furnished each user. A large alcove off the main rest room has booths on either side for telephoning, while a room _ twenty feet square between this alcove and the lavatory contains at least a dozen dressing tables. Here a_ wearied shopper may seat herself in front ofa mirror, rearrange her hair, powder her face, and otherwise freshen her toilet, to her great comfort and satis- faction of mind. “Isn’t it all perfectly lovely?” and “Did you ever see a rest room that would compare with this?” are ex- amples of the exclamations and com- ments to be heard here continually, and from women who have traveled extensively and seen the best that the country affords. Certain it is that this firm is making a great hit with its rest room. This, as has been said, is a large store in a large city. The small es- tablishment in a small town does not require so extensive accommodations. But the salient features that are ob- served here may be carried out any- where on a scale porportionate to the number of patrons, It may be worth while to recapitulate these briefly. 1. Ample space. One charming thing about this rest room, and one which makes it particularly restful, is its roominess. Now of course it would be absurd for any moderate- sized establishment to have a rest room fifty feet square. But if space enough can be devoted to the rest room to seem ample for the number ordinarily making use of it, it will be a strong factor in its success and popularity. 2. Simplicity and good taste in furnishings. 3. Perfect maintainance, It can- not be made too emphatic that toilets, lavatory and rest room must be kept exquisitely clean to win the approval of the modern woman. No elegance of equipment will compensate for poor plumbing or an untidy maid. And in the small store, where the expense of a maid can not be afford- ed and where perhaps no janitor is employed, great care must be used -that rest room and lavatory receive regular and frequent cleaning. 4. Making a feature of the rest room. By this I mean providing something better than usually is seen in this line—something that will sur- prise and please by its excellence. That is being done by the firm whose rest room has just been described. There is no single thing that tends more to win for a store the favor and allegiance of the better class of women, than a light, clean, well ven- tilated, well furnished and well kept room, where they may refresh them- selves from the labor of shopping, and where they conveniently may meet their friends by appointment. KK. +--+ —___ Variety Goods For the Christmas Rush. Ivory composition toilet goods prove good sellers in the average variety store. The cleanliness and neatness of such articles afford a sell- ing inducement. These goods are now made in a great variety of styles and shapes useful for many purposes. Manicure goods, picture frames, hair receivers, and other novelties are obtainable to retail at a nominal price. This line of goods must be shown well and attractively in order to bring out their full values. Where light weight goods, such as this line of merchandise, are displayed on the self above the counter, it is well to take care to prevent them from being knocked to the floor and broken. For this purpose a piece of straw board or compo board a trifle higher than the raised goods can be fastened to the rear of the counter. In a variety store where goods of this kind are sold and the price limit exceeds a dime, it will be found more satisfactory in the long run to keep the various goods grouped separately with a price card attached to each group. This not only simplifies the selling of the goods but it shows at a glance what is obtainable at a given price. It is also an excellent plan to have the price of each item marked on the bottom of it in pencil so that no mistake in price will be made in. the making a sale. Even though grouped separately, items are apt to get out of position at times through handling. Items of this nature should be wiped off with a cloth daily, as the least dust makes them appear dull and un- attractive to a prospective customer. Metal parts can be wiped lightly with an oiled cloth now and then to pre- vent them from bcoming tarnished. WE BUY RAW FURS And pay highest market prices DAVID GREEN, Furrier 303 Division Avenue, S. Grand Rapids, Michigan We are manufacturers of TRIMMED AND UNTRIMMED HATS for Ladies, Misses and Children, especially adapted to the general store trade. Trial order solicited. CORL, KNOTT & CO., Ltd. Corner Commerce Ave. and Island St. Grand Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN KNITTING CO. Manufacturer of SWEATERS, SWEATER COATS HOCKEY CAPS, GLOVES, MITTENS AND KNIT GOODS SPECIALTIES LANSING, MICHIGAN President Suspenders in special holiday boxes at $4.00 per dozen are now in stock. We show a good variety of other makes at $2.25 and $4.25 per doz, We also have Garters and Suspender sets at $4.25; Garters and Armband sets at $2.00 and $4 00; Garters at $1.90 and $2.00; Neckwear at $2.25, $4.50, $7.50 and $8.00, and numerous other items in holiday boxes. Exclusively Wholesale Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. Grand Rapids, Michigan 16 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN se to as “9 a ee ce — = = = = ~~ = , = mg ~ ay e atl = = = = = = ; Mi! CS eae AAlhE* a ee. | E > anp HARD aa 4 od re, ou eaet ter) =P Sp bole a X = ae —2. =. > = — = = oe Z = 4 a “~ en ee - 2 - . ~ — _ —_— 4 E 2. Ss = aS = Ss = -. IAREz : = 3 SoS 5 aS S 2 = 522 2 = 2s = — = Z = 2 2 = Se Zee = ae, == ™ or ! i) g Vv Michigan Retall Hardware Association. President—Frank E. Strong, Battle Creek. : Vice-President—Fred F. Ireland, Beld- ng. Marine Secretary—Arthur J. ty. Treasurer—William Moore, Detroit. Scott, Some Ways of Appealing to Farm Trade. Written for the Tradesman. The big city merchant may not need it; but in the average small city or town, the farmer’s trade is an important item to the hardware deal- er. The farmer is a big customer, and the hardware dealer who knows how to go after and retain his busi- ness is pretty sure to finish the year with a neat balance on the credit side of the ledger. With the farmer, spring is, as a rule, the big buying season; but in the fall with his crops sold and in the barn, he has more time to heed the merchant's advertising appeal. Left to himself, he will buy most gener- ously in the spring; but good mer- chandising on the dealer's part will stimulate fall buying to a consider- able degree. In reaching out for farm trade, the hardware dealer should not overlook the fact that the newspaper is one of his best weapons. The city man skims through his daily paper, but if the farmer may not read as much, what he does read he reads far more thoroughly. I know from actual ex- perience that the average farmer reads and mentally digests practical- ly everything in his paper. Often he takes a big city daily, supplements it with the local daily or the local weekly, and subscribes to farm week- lies and magazines as well. This range of reading matter may explain to some extent why the farmer pa- tronizes the mail order house. He reads mail order advertising in the city daily or weekly and in the farm paper; and it is usually better ad- vertising than what the local mer- chant hands out through the home- town weekly. True, the local mer- chant nowadays is putting out far better copy than he did a few years ago; but it is up to him to put out the best copy possible, and to make a particularly strong appeal to the farming community. To illustrate the point: the average local daily publishes, say on Wednes- day, a weekly paper which is a con- densed reprint of its six daily issues. The average local advertiser using daily space if he advertises in the weekly at all, merely instructs the advertising manager or, perhaps, the “make-up-man” to repeat his Wednes- day copy in the weekly. Usually it is advertising matter designed pri- marily for city customers, or of a very general nature. Naturally, it does not appeal to the farmer as a straight- from-the-shoulder talk direct to farm- ers would appeal. The hardware dealer will find it profitable to make as direct as pOssi- ble an appeal to farm customers. It isn’t enough to use the same copy that he hands out to city customers. A wise preliminary would be to ascer- tain from the newspaper proprietor just about what proportion of his circulation is country and what city. If, as in most instances, the weekly is the country paper and the daily is the city paper, it will be worth while to prepare for the weekly special advertising copy, written from the farmer’s point of view. If, on the other hand, the rural residents with- in the merchant’s range of trade for the most part take the daily, as may be the case where there is a radi- ating system of trolley lines, then the daily advertising should be prepared with one eye at least on the rural customer. The small town merchant who has only a weekly medium in which to advertise has, of course, no such problem to work out; his problem is to make his advertising copy as effective as possible. In this connec- tion, it will pay to study the sort of stuff the mail order houses hand out to rural readers, through the farm Papers and otherwise. The merchant will discover at least one outstanding fact: the advertising is specific and is based, very largely, on the princi- ple of making the goods attractive by striking description and the use of, perhaps, a good cut: and then making them doubly attractive by the quotation of a special price. This ad- vertising copy is prepared by men who understand the business: the small town merchant can, in most cases, with advantage use it as a model. All this presupposes that the mer- chant has an intimate understanding of the farmer and his problems, and a fair amount of sympathy with him. The hardware dealer who handles implements as a sideline, and who often goes out into the country, who meets the farmer on his own ground - and gossips with him regarding grain, livestock and improved methods, has the advantage in this regard. Per- sonal acquaintance counts for a great deal with most farmers. The average farmer prefers to deal with the man he knows, and who knows and speaks to him by name when they meet. This element of personality is a most effective factor in the merchant’s fight against the mail order house. But the merchant who adopts a stand- offish attitude toward the farmer, who can’t remember names and faces and is thought too proud to recognize a man in a muddy wagon, who does- n't know enough about farm prob- lems to discuss them familarly— such a merchant, though his place of business be only half a mile away, has not the slightest advantage over the mail order house half way across the continent which uses advertisinz matter especially designed to appeal to the farm customer. So, too, the merchant should, par- ticularly on market days, set aside some window space for display par- ticularly designed to appeal to coun- try customers. Here is a display that one small town firm found very effective: A “saw-horse” with a large log was placed in the center of the window, and above this a saw was suspended by a couple of fine wires, the saw paralleling the front of the window. A crank was arranged to give the November 17, 1915 REYNOLDS ep BY.THENATION,, rave Manis MARK 1) NA ESTABLISHED 18689 fe) " a> FIRE UNDERWRI STIINGLES Reynolds Shingles are not designed for the city homes exclusively—they fit every requirement of a good roofing material. The suburban home, the summer cottage or the farm buildings are the nat- ural places for large volumes of these shingles, Reynolds Shingles are the best of their kind; they give entire satisfaction: they are guaranteed: they are beautiful, durable, economical to lay and they are fire-safe. Supplied in four durable mineral surfaced colors —garnet, red, gray, and green. For sale by all Lumber Dealers. H. M. Reynolds Asphalt Shingle Co. “Originators of the Asphalt Shingle” Grand Rapids, Mich. OFFICE OUTFITTERS LOOSE LEAF SPECIALISTS ie Fisch Kine Co 237-239 Pearl St. (near the bridge) Grand Rapids, Mich. Safe Expert W.L. Slocum, 1 N. Ionia, Grand Rapids, guarantees to open any safe, also change combination. Wire, phone or write when in trouble. Citizens phone 61,037. The Ventilation of School Rooms Is a State Law Requirement For years the heating and ventilation as applied to school houses has been one of our special features. We want to get in touch with School Boards that we may send them descriptive matter. A record of over 300 rooms ought to be evidence of our ability. Steam and Water Heating with everything in a material line. Correspondence solicited. THE WEATHERLY Co. 218 Pearl Street Grand Rapids, Mich, Foster, Stevens & Co. Wholesale Hardware wt 157-159 Monroe Ave. :: Grand Rapids, Mich. 151 to 161 Louis N. W. cessories. word. | The “Dick Famous” Line HAND AND POWER FEED CUTTERS 40 Years the Standard You can’t buy anything better— and you can’t beat our service, for as Distributors for the we always carry a full stock of machines, parts, and ac- This means instant action when you say the Ask for Our Dealers’ Proposition Get your share of this business. Central Western States Ask for our printed matter and catalogues. We have the goods and are glad to tell dealers all about them. Clemens & Gingrich Co. Distributors for Central Western States Grand Rapids, Michigan We Stand Back of Every Order We Sell ee ; 915 7 a November 17, 1915 saw a 24-inch stroke, and it was driv- en back and forth by an electric mo- tor, concealed from view by rolls of building paper at the side. From the outside the wires did not show, so that the saw appeared to be worked by invisible power. Incidentally, lanterns, axes and other articles fitted into the display. The firm did a big business in these lines while the dis- play was on. This was a good November win- dow, with an appeal to country as well as town customers. The principle of making a special appeal to the farmer should be carried further into’ the mailing list cam- paign. Most merchants who use mailing lists—and many do not who could with profit—use identical ad- vertising matter for town-and country customers. So far as printed matter is concerned, this is all right; although manufacturers and wholesalers, who usually supply the retailer with a great deal of such matter, often have special material for country custom- ers. Where, however, circular letters specially prepared by the merchant are sent out, it is worth while, if at all possible, to prepare special cir- culars for farm customers, different in some respects from those sent to the mailing list of town residents. For the country customer has his own particular needs. In November, for instance, he finds time to make repairs about the barn and house, to fix up his fences, and, perhaps, to paint his implements and vehicles. Then, too, on many farms there is the winter wood to be cut. With darkening days, lanterns will be need- ed. The circular letter that deals in- telligently and specially along these lines is pretty sure to make a strong- er appeal than a merely general talk regarding certain goods. Show the farmer that you know what he needs, and that you have what he needs, and that you’re as much interested in him as you are in the man in town. The handling of farm implements is, of course, a matter somewhat apart from the regular hardware lines; here the dealer must go out after his customers. The hardware dealer who does not handle imple- ments, however, will find it worth while, since he can’t go out personal- ly, to make an especially strong appeal through every advertising medium at his command. The closer he gets to the farm and farm problems, the more effective his appeal will be. William Edward Park. Some Order. “Dear Sir Druggist: Please give berrer some aunty toxens to gargel sore throat in a little baby three years last May.” “You will pleases gif the little poi for five cents epecak for to throw up a fife months old baby. The baby has a sore stummick.” “This child is my little girld. I send five cents to buy two sitless pow- ders for a grown-up adult who is sick.” “My baby has eat a peace of his father’s parrish plaster. Sens a an- necdote quick as possible by the en- close boy. The inclosed money is for the price and send the change back.” MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Planning For the February Conven- tion. Marine City, Nov. 15—Preliminary arrangements have been completed for our annual convention which will be held in Grand Rapids on February 15, 16; 17 and 18, The hotel headquarters will be the new Pantlind, where our business sessions will be held, while the ex- hibits will be located in the Kling- man [Turniture Exhibition building, which is admiraby adapted for pur- poses of this kind. Karl S. Judson, 249 Morris avenue, Grand Rapids, is manager of exhibits and has just sent out literature con- taining floor space and prospectus. Already many spaces have been re- served by manufacturers and others who are interested in getting the ac- tive and intelligent co-operation of the retail hardware dealers in push- ing their lines of goods. Manufacturers apparently appreci- ate the value of display work at con- ventions, as it is reported that space is being sold more freely than in past years. The Michigan Retail Hardware As- sociation has built up a reputation for the manner in which it has been handling the exhibit feature in con- nection with past conventions. One feature, which has been pro- ductive of excellent results is the buyers’ contest. Valuable prizes are given to all delegates who purchase goods from a certain number of ex- hibitors and, as a result, the latter enjoy a very heavy volume of busi- ness during the days of the conven- tion. : The programme committee is now at work arranging for the business sessions and expects to present an unusually attractive programme for each meeting. Mr. Judson, the manager of ex- hibits, had charge of that depart- ment when our convention met in Grand Rapids in 1912. The exhibit and entertainment committees who are actively working on the details of the convention are as follows: Exhibit Committee—J. J. Vander Meer, chairman; Wm. P. Meerman, Bert M. Heth, Ord. J. Page, Charles Ross, Arthur J. Scott, Karl S. Jud- son. Entertainment Committee—L. J. Cortenhof, chairman; Peter J. Hen- dricks, Evert J. Stadt, Bert J. Ellis, Henry M. Johnson, R. A. Stonehouse, Chas. M. Alden, A. J. Scott. A. J. Scott, Secretary. —~->___ A Boomerang. Written for the Tradesman. When a bit of sunshine hits you After passing of a cloud, When a fit of laughter gets you And your spine is feeling proud, Don’t forget to up and fling it At a soul that’s feeling blue, For the minute that you sling it It’s a boomerang to you. Maurice Arnold Nathan. OLD MICHIGAN. Written for the Tradesman. From Michigan, from Michigan, A boy once went away; He only went a little ways When he was heard to say: “For Michigan, for Michigan, I’m longing, I declare— In Michigan, I wish again, I only could be there.” Chorus. “The summer time is hummer time, The winter’s grand and nice; The pleasant fall is best of all, And spring’s like paradise— In Michigan, in Michigan, A country rich and rare; In Michigan, I wish again, I only could be there.” So here’s a lesson you may heed, Before you start to roam; You cannot find a better state Nor win a sweeter home Than Michigan, Old Michigan, Where skies and fields are fair: In Michigan, I wish again, I always could be there. Chorus. The summer time is hummer time, The winter’s grand and nice; The pleasant fall is best of all, And spring’s like paradise— In Michigan, in Michigan, A country rich and rare; In Michigan, I wish again, To live forever there. John C. Wright. The I. X. L. Upholstering & Mattress Co. Mfrs. of Driggs Mattress Protectors Pure Hair and Felt Mattresses Link and Box Springs Boat, Chair and Window Seat Cushions Write for Prices Citizens 4120 Grand Rapids Acme Tops Heavy Duck With Back and Side Curtains Write for Prices Chas. A. Coye, Inc. Grand Rapids, Mich. Delivery Wagons For All Purposes $45 TO $90 LIBERAL TERMS SHERWOOD HALL CO., Ltd. 30-32 Ionia Avenue, N. W. Grand Rapids, Mich. 1? LTA ae USE OAICHIGAN STATE A TELEPHONE Its Loose Leaf opens like a Blank Book Write us yy f a %6 OsE[EAF @ GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Malek Gchool of Music Grand Rapids, Mich. Ww Highest a J) Artist Standard } Teachers Ottokar Malek, Pianist Founder and Director The permanent Xmas gift to your children is A Thorough Musical Education Under Capable Teachers For Catalogue address 234 East Fulton St.,'Grand Rapids, Mich. Grand Rapids Jobbers Like to sell you the LEA ai eo l0¢ CIGAR as well as they like to smoke it, because it's ALL THERE allthe time. Try it. H. Schneider Co. 132 Monroe Grand Rapids THE FIRST AND FOREMOST BUILDERS OF COMPUTING SCALES GENERAL SALES OFFICE 326 W. MADISON ST. CHICAGO ALWAYS OPEN TERRITORY TO FIRST CLASS SALESMEN 18 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN iG ‘ Seq ep te | 8G SS ZEEE 2 aa i AA ED \ SE Cy ZS N e. SIG cS = = a J = a _ =: - zZ = = = 7 = = A SS ' = = a2 = ~ é e as : = A a 5 Z REVIEW °F = SHOE T° |Z Ss a o — = = = . = = — = S < a x ES ae = ) § =. = = . < n a — S ti WWJ Z ye Veen ne be y a WS CI e= DAS LAE sD Weg ye Y LG Sng 4D i SS EM: <>. 2 Fk Revolution and Revelation in the Shoe Business. As shoe manufacturers, especially those making women’s shoes, would wish it otherwise, it cannot be denied that despite the vexations attending the pratice of retailers in buying their style or novelty shoes as they need them, either from stock, or on a short time making schedule, evidently this practice has come to stay. It is a revolution in the shoe business that an organized effort of shoemanu- facturers, with the help of the “revo- lutionists” themselves, has endeavored to forestall. The revolution is de- clared a success by leading shoe buy- ers in the land because its chief ap- peal is in the revelation that novelty shoes appeal to the average woman's vanity and that to them price is but a secondary consideration. The shoe stores handling novelty boots this fail report a most remark- able trade and, better still, greatly profits. Only the stores that appeal to the very wealthy, and therefore increased conservative trade, have been able to make profits without ex- treme novelties, and this for obvious reasons. The store that looks for the trade of the young women simply must have millinery or novelty shoes, call them what one will. And it is not alone the girl or young woman who demands the latest styles. There are thousands of women in every com- munity who dress in just as young- ish toggery as do their daughters. Style magazines, style writers, millin- ers, shoe merchants, apparel dealers, etc., have commercialized style. That is the long and short of it. The vexations endured this season by shoe retailers are the result of the physical impossibility of the shoe manufacturers to fill a vast deluge ‘of orders for novelty boots on brief notice. We have positive knowledge that shoe manufacturers, including both those conducting stock depart- ments and those who have accepted orders for “immediate delivery,” have done their level best to fill quickly their orders on gypsy boots and other novelties. It is simply a case of not being able to make a quart pail hold a gallon. Manufacturers cannot do the im- possible, and despite the fact that there have been day and night shifts working in many factories, deliveries have been more or less delayed. Most retailers have shown due patience as the situation has been explained to them, and others, less patient, have withdrawn orders that should have remained, hoping to shop around and find “somewhere else” what they wanted. In a great majority of cases this practice resulted in even greater disappointment for those who wanted shoes. So while it is plainly inconsistent to expect shoe manufacturers to build three months’ supply of shoes in a day, it is doubtful if the retailers of the country can, with safety, buy their novelties six, four, three or even one month in advance. Any course in- volving great risks will not be adopted by shoe merchants. Some time ago Sol Wile, Secretary of the National Boot & Shoe Manu- facturers’ Association, advised shoe manufacturers to those re- complained of held-up orders and late deliveries that this would not have been the case had retailers taken the advice of the fa- mous “Buy Now” circular issued last spring, and placed their fall orders then. This circular was honestly en- dorsed by many well-meaning per- son, and by this paper, with certain exceptions, chief of which was our complaint that the committee had made a mistake in advising that dul! calf shoes should be bought first and in great quantity. We believed then, and so stated, that kid would lead in sales, and so it has proved. A shoe dealer wrote this paper recently, after having read Mr. Wile’s reminder, and asked wherein the “Buy Now” circular ad- vised the buying of gypsy boots. At no time has this paper endeavor- ed to dictate or control styles. As- sociations of retailers, business pa- pers, last makers, pattern manufac- turers and others who have attempt- ed such a thing have all failed— ut- terly failed. No one knows what will be the novelty boot for women one year from to-day, just as it would have been the height of folly for anyone to attempt to forcast present styles in November, 1914. It is a condition that requires “watchful waiting.’ The keenest watcher and the most watch- ful waiter will be the first to see the light each season, and the one to get his orders in the quickest for the season’s best seller, or sellers, will reap the greatest harvest. That the “revolution” has over- thrown old ideals and ousted unpro- fitable practices, that it has the en- dorsement of the great and powerful public, that it has been fostered and en- remind tailers who WANTED From 100 pairs to 20.000 pairs of shoes for spot cash from any retailer, jobber or manu- facturer. Will pay fairest kind of a price. Wire or write and we'll come. CENTRAL MERCANTILE CO, Tel 6893 Wabash 22 Quincy St., Chicago How is Your Rubber Stock? Are you prepared for the business that is sure to come with the first stormy weather? Remember, we carry Hub Mark Rubbers in stock ready to ship the day your order is received Write for our catalog showing all styles in both light and heavy rubbers. Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie Company «‘Makers of Shoes that Wear” Grand Rapids, Mich November 17, 1915 Profits There is money to be make in having the right goods at the right time. Warm Shoes, Felt Slippers Juliets and Moccasins will keep the cash till ringing for the next few weeks Let us send you samples or descriptions and prices. We have acomplete stock of the styles and colors that sell the best. Hirth-Krause Company Grand Rapids, Michigan eh & i p November 17, 1915 couraged by ambitious, keen and in- tellectual retailers and manufacturers themselves, there remains no doubt. The shoe business has had a com- plete overturning the past four or five years. The day of the old-time manufacturer and the easy-going, cut- price retailer lies in the past. There is without question a spirit of gam- bling in the new methods, but what is business but a gamble— a specula- tion? Life is a gamble, some wise- acre has said, but in the game of life— and of business— it is the man who is ever awake, ever alert to his op- portunity, who wins! It is a pleasure to note that most retailers are placing a large volume of their orders for spring and sum- mer low cuts. We doing so they are entirely rational and are following out the spirit, if not the letter, of the “Buy Now” advice. Certain shoes are certain to be in de- mand. The bright retailer will first sell the shoes he has bought and go after the novelty business later. Staples will always outsell novelty shoes. because the majority of the American people are of the common, democratic class. Novelty shoes only increase the volume of sales.—Shoe Retailer. ——_++>___ Harsh Measures. The wounded highlander in hos- pital was very depressed, and seemed to make no headway toward recovery. He was forever talking about -his “bonnie Scotland,” and the idea oc- curred to the doctor that a Scotch piper might rouse his spirits. After some hunting around a piper was found, and it was arranged that he should present himself outside the hospital that night, and pour forth all the gems of Scottish music the pipes were capable of interpreting. This he did. When the astute doctor turned up the next morning he eagerly asked the matron: “Did the piper turn up?” | “He did,” replied the matron. “And how’s our Scotch patient?” “Oh, he’s fine; change,” I never saw such a said the matron. “That’s grand. It was a fine idea of mine to get that piper,’ said the delighted doctor. “Yes,” said the matron, sadly; “but the other thirty patients have all had a serious relapse.” —_2+->—___ Merchants Getting To- gether. Owosso, Nov. 16--The Retailers met Monday evening in regular ses- sion and, while only a small number were in attendance, much work was accomplished and big plans for the future were considered. Another Dollar day will be given in January. The last one proved a success, especially as a drawing card to get people into town from the surrounding territory. pure food show lasting a week is proposed for February. Much suic- cess has attended the giving of these in other cities and since Owosso has never had one, it will be of interest to this city and county. The suggestion that the retailers give a complimentary luncheon to the residents of the county outside of Owosso met with much favor and will be further discussed later. Owosso believe that in . MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Advantage of Store Service Versus Self-Serving. Grayling, Nov. 16—Suppose you walk into a man’s store to buy a pair of shoes. You get a clerk who knows something about them to wait on you. He shows you a variety of styles, fits your foot and delivers the goods at once. That is service—and good service—but the consumer ex- pects you, Mr. Dealer, to render this service as cheaply as he can pick a pair from a mail order catalogue and send away for them, cash with order, not saying anything about being un- able to know the difference between a two dollar and a three dollar shoe, and the fit being very uncertain. This is the difference between waiting on yourself and engaging a competent salesman. The customer who appre- ciates store service will not buy from catalogue. I trust the shoe dealers will join hands with the merchants in other lines to overcome the big mail order competition. You need not fear that the new mail order plan will encourage the mail order prac- tice. The dry goods line is affected as much as any other by the mail order houses. It looks as if dry goods stores in small towns are having less variety of dress goods than before. Maybe this is not really so. Maybe it is the lady customer who demands larger selections and, therefore, sends to larger places for samples. If I were a dry goods dealer I would in- duce the wholesaler to maintain a cut-off department and then secure a lot of good sized samples of dress goods. With these, in connection with my stock, I would stand a good show to satisfy the most particular customer. This plan would work fine in con- nection with the new association plan, because this would require the whole- saler as a member of the association to maintain a cut-off department to take care of the direct-to-consumer orders. But here is where the two systems will differ. When a custom- er enters your store to get informa- tion in regard to dress goods adver- tised by the association, this, of course, can not be avoided, although customers will be impressed to make out their orders at home. Still we can expect customers to call at stores and ask questions regarding goods advertised by an association in which the local dealer is connected. The different wholesalers will be known to the dealer by a number or letter, so when he receives enquiries it is simply a matter of finding out the number under which the customer wants information and the clerk will reach out and hand her a self ad- dressed postcard, ready to fill out, to get samples of the particular kinds of dress goods in color desired. She puts on a stamp and mails it herself. This is the self-serving idea and she gets only small samples such as mail order houses now send to customers, while if she selected from the dealer's large samples, she could see the qual- ity and pattern much better and save a lot of time. The large sample idea will not have a tendency to cut down the dealer’s stock, as the dealer with the best stock will always have a better chance to draw a customer. If you are not posted on the new plan referred to, write to me. Re- member, this will be an association where the dealers have something to say about the management. Send for endorsement blank, as we want all live dealers present at the meet- ing. In writing, please enclose stamp for reply. J. W. Sorenson. eked [¢]2131 Af SAOES THE LINE OF EASY SALES 19 As Serviceable as lt Looks This shoe will meet every demand for wear. It stands the knocks—that’s how they are made If your are not now handling these num- bers write for samples and see how good they are. If you are handling them see that they are pushed, for their many good qualities will so appeal to your cus- tomers that you will have a steady de- mand for the BERTSCH GOODYEAR WELT line. 979—Men’s Gun Metal Calf Blucher, Goodyear Welt, half double sole, modified high foo DSM... $2.40 960—Same only Blucher..... 2.35 914—Same as 979 only extra GuahGyc..-. 2050. 27% 913—Same as 960 only extra @uahty.......-............_.. 2.75 These and over one hundred other Goodyear Welt and Stand- ard Screw numbers carried in stock. A card will bring catalogue. Mail orders solicited THEY WEAR LIKE IRON HEROLD-BERTSCH SHOE CO. Manufacturers Serviceable Footwear GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Mr. Dealer: Just as HOOD RUBBERS stand for warmth and comfort and satisfaction to thousands of people because of their known quality— So, also; Do HOOD RUBBERS stand for BETTER PROFITS and a more satisfactory rubber business for you. Our Floor Stock is Immense Keep in mind that we carry the Largest Stock in Michigan. You can get HOOD RUBBERS of us without delay. Delays are dangerous when the snow flies. Avail yourself of our “5% Prompt Payment” discount and own your rubbers right. IT’S INFORCE NOW. Grand RapidsShoe & Rubber (o. The Michigan People Grand Rapids 20 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN —_ — WOMANS WORLD | = — Dangers Lying in Wait for the Home Woman. Written for the Tradesman. After according full honor to the who the “doing things,” most fair-minded per- sons still hold to the belief that the home life is the best for the vener- ality of women. Asa rule fathers and mothers, however progressive they may be in their ideas, unless a girl have a decided genius that marks her as especially adapted to some par- ticular vocation, prefer to see their daughter happily married, settled down comfortably in a home of her own, with a kind and capable hus- band amply able and willing to pro- vide and care for her. They feel that this is the situation in which their darling will be safest—most securely protected and sheltered from the many storms of this mortal existence. The belief that for most women the home life is best—both in view of their happiness and their usefulness as well—seems to me incontroverti- ble. But in this situation which we have considered peculiarly safe there are dangers—dangers which, paradoxical as the statement may seem, inhere in it because of its very safety. The object in pointing these out is not to cause women to shun domestic life, bur rather that, choosing it, they may know its perils to avoid them. It may be explained that these perils are not those of sudden and palpable disaster, but rather those of slow and insidious atrophy and deterioration. If one were asked to name the strongest points in favor of a pro- fessional or business career for a woman, as compared with matrimony and home, one of these must be just this: To achieve any degree of suc- cess or even to escape flat failure in a career, a woman must use _ her brains, and with a vigor and persis- tence that the home life does not compel, And very properly she of the career should count as her reward not only the tangible returns which she may secure, but also the great development that she achieves through her endeavors. Smooth seas never make a sailor, and an easy time in life is not con- ducive to a strong and forceful per- sonality. We see cases in which at the time of marriage the wife is bet- ter educated and altogether the bright- er of the pair intellectually, but after some ten or fifteen years have passed, the husband has made marked ad- vancement, while she lags woefully behind. If we trace the cause we usually find that in the struggle and competition of business or profes- sional life the man’s wits have sharp- sisters are out in world ened and his intellect has been forced to grow, while the wife, having no especial incentive to mental activity, has allowed her mind to become lethargic and her former accomplish- ments to grow rusty. The wider outlook of the man’s work and the constant association with bright and brainy people may be other reasons why a man’s pursuit of his business or calling often seems to be an edu- cation to him, the counterpart of which is rarely secured by the wife in the performance of her household tasks, “Can not a woman find in the man- agement of her home and the care of her children an ample field for the exercises of all her intellectual pow- ers?” some one asks. Assuredly she can if she happens to have the pene- tration to see and the resolution to take hold of the knotty problems that her duties present. But if she has not, then just as assuredly is it possible for her to go through her routine of work in a kind of perfunc- tory way, with a minimum expend- iture of mental energy. It really doesn’t require the brains to cook and keep house that it did before there were delicatessens and bakeries and canneries to supply all kinds of food ready prepared. While “living out of a paper sack” is neither economical nor healthful, a woman who never has taken the trouble to learn the simple processes of cook- ing, and who knows absolutely noth- ing of food values, is now able to get up fairly palatable if not very diges- tible meals, in a very brief time. In the care of her childrren a moth- er may find constant exercise for all the best powers of her mind, if she so wills. But on the other hand, she may regard the offspring simply as little creatures to be fed and kept clean, their mental and spiritual train- ing being delegated entirely to their day school and Sunday school teach- ers. It is entirely possible for a wife and mother to do her work in this me- chanical way, and still call down no condemnation on her head. Her ef- forts are not measured by any defi- nite standards, she is subject to no authority and under no _ inspection, and if she does not produce results she is not branded a failure as her husband would be if he did not make good in his field of action. For all these reasons the home woman, if she does not arouse herself to counter- act the tendency, is in danger of los- ing instead of gaining in mental grasp as the years go by. Another danger of the home woman is a childlike ignorance of financial matters. Her experience with money is apt to be limited to the spending of an allowance. The more capable the husband in a business way, the more marked this incompetence on the part of the wife is apt to be. It is natural for her to reason. “Why should I bother my brains about in- vestments and the like, when I have some one who can take care of all that far better than I ever could?” But, when the loss of her ef- ficient husband leaves her the easy prey of sharks and swindlers, the serious consequences of her past indifferences to money matters be- comes apparent. For the home wom- an it is even more important to know something about managing money and property than for the unmarried woman who has skill in some craft or profession. Not only because the home woman may need to look out for her children’s interests as well as her own, but also because, in case she be thrown on her own resources, her earning power for a time at least, will in most cases be small. a No matter how well equipped to earn her living she may have been as a girl, after leading a domestic life for five, ten, fifteen or twenty years, if she again enter the ranks of paid workers, it must be at a considerable disadvantage. It is most essential that she be able to take care of and invest safely and wisely whatever means she may possess. Physically the home woman is 1i- able to those ailments and diseases that result from staying too closely indoors. Mentally she is in danger November 17, 1915 of narrowness, of laying too grea: stress on trifles, of becoming addicted to the worry habit and hypochondria and “nerves.”’ Morally she is a little apt to grow self-righteous and un- charitable. Now the home woman is not fated to fall a victim to these deteriorating tendencies, if only she will make in- telligent and continuous effort to counteract them. Let her recognize the dangers peculiar to her situation and she will be able to escape them. The man or the woman who in daily work mingles with the outer world, almost of necessity develops self-control, reasonableness, a broad sympathy for humanity, and an abili- ty to look at things from other peo- ple’s points of view. While the life she leads does not tend to their culti- vation, these traits are no less ad- mirable in the home woman, and no less essential to her character if she would wield the best and highest in- fluence of which she is capable. The wife and mother who allows herseli to become dwarfed and petty-minded loses much of her attractiveness and also her power for good with her hus- band and children. Quillo. ————_>-2 a —_ __ When ignorance wins intelligence drops below par. 139-141 Monroe St ee GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. XMAS trade, and the year around. SPECIAL Children’s attractive picture boxes, Wholesale Dry Goods HANDKERCHIEFS One of the biggest selling items in dry goods stores for one of the most staple, because they sell We are showing a line that is second to none. Ladies’ cotton and linen plain hemstitched, initial and embroidered corners from 35 cents up to $6.00 per dozen. Children’s and Ladies’ packed three and six in attractive holiday boxes, ranging in price from 16% to 45 cents per box. printed border packed three in 90 cents per dozen boxes. PAUL STEKETEE & SONS Grand Rapids, Michigan DDIIDI IES When figuring economy in Furniture—think not only of today appearances, but buy with a view of years of durability and enjoyability. The Largest Furniture Store in America Corner Ionia Ave. and Fountain St., 5 Klingman’s 7 WLYIAUA ULNA NY, VB ANAVAVA\A\ ’ Grand Rapids, Michigan me MYATAI ATA | i i q November 17, 1915 Be a Man and Not a Jelly Fish. A Oe ea Nov. 8—As a sub- scriber to the Tradesman, upon read- ing the many good articles found therein, I note many ways not to offend a customer and many plans to please him. These articles are very good and inspiring and uplifting, but when I associate these articles with some stores, mine included, I wonder why there are no articles on the way customers abuse privilege of the store, and I wish to enumerate some of these things and meekly ask ad- vice from the Tradesman and its sub- scribers to tell me how to overcome them. The first and most important thing I have to contend with is loafing and shop lifting. Almost every evening there con- eregates at my store a bunch of boys of the age of those who think them- selves very smart. They sit upon my counters, spit upon my floor, throw peanut shucks on the floor and make themselves at home, much to my detriment and disgust. Their langauge is anything but decent. Their habits are vile and their respect lacking. I have spoken to them a number of times about making a loafing place of my store and the only consolation I have is a grunt or laugh—and the same thing continues night after night. | I have come to the conclusion long ago that they do those things to tan- talize me, and I must confess that it does, for when I see the best trade of this town going to the other stores and women passing my store because they do not care to run the gauntlet to get in, and do not care to have remarks passed about them by a bunch of loafing rowdies who have no respect for themselves, let alone others, it certainly unnerves me. To step up to the crowd and ask them to leave the store and never enter it again would be no more than they deserve, but even this takes more nerve than I have, and to fight the bunch is also out of the question, for, possibly, any one in the crowd could handle the proprietor. Should I or- der them out 1 would gain the dis- pleasure of some of their parents, for, bad as the boys are, the parents do not like to have it referred to by others. 1 sell groceries and dry goods and have the postoffice in connection. My store at times represents more of a barroom than anything else. The to- bacco smoke is so thick that you can almost cut it with a knife. And I want to say right here that I do not know how to stop them from smok- ing. A sign will do no good. Talk- ing to them does no good. Asking them to behave themselves does no good, for they seem to be possessed and the swearing and loud talking something fierce. I have talked with the prosecuting attorney and the sheriff about this, but received no sat- isfaction. Of course, I could swear out a warrant for all those who abuse the store by doing the things detri- mental to it, but this would only make the people dislike me and my trade would be curtailed. I want the Tradesman to publish this article and tell me how to stop it, stay in business and retain my trade and, perhaps, get a little more trade. It appears to me that there are two elements in this world to get trade from—the decent and the indecent. I might be advised to right about face and simply ask for the decent trade and tell the rowdies that they are not wanted, nor their trade, either, but even this is something that takes nerve when one has a stock of goods on his hands to sell and customers to please. Now, my store is no exception, for I had occasion to take a trip across the State a few months ago and I visited a number of stores where the people seemed to have respect, and MICHIGAN TRADESMAN other stores I found the loafers sit- ting around the stove, spitting upon the floor, throwing peanut shucks all around and enjoying themselves im- mensely. Such stores have an odor which is not pleasant. The bunch around the stove were clothed in heavy mackinaws that were some wet from snow, and as it melted it was enough to drive the proprietor from his place of business, yet he stood it, as a number of merchants are doing. Whenever one of a bunch of that kind want to buy anything they will hem and haw and run down the goods and make the life of the store- keeper miserable, To compare such stores with city stores where they have officers handy is out of the question. I would like to see the mob which enters my store evenings enter a city store, climb upon the counters, push the goods out of their way or sit upon them, light their pipes and begin their even- ing orgy attempt it the second time before the police would have them by the collar, but the poor country town has no police. It may have a constable, but he is afraid of offend- ing his neighbors and will not do anything, but the fact of the case is he himself is one of the bunch and lights have been turned out on him, as well as the others, to tell them it is time to go home. We read much nowadays about pure food laws, scale testers, inspect- ors, etc., to protect the purchaser or customer from being swindled, but we never read of anything to protect the store-keepers from being swin- dled. They rent buildings, heat and light them, stock them with goods, and what do they get? A bunch of loafers who want a warm place to sit and smoke and make fun of his cus- tomers, especially lady customers. Uplifting isn’t it? The writer thinks that he is writing brass tacks, that he is hitting the point right on the head and that he is not going around the bush any to do it. He is dealing with a delicate question and one that needs to be settled. That same bunch will butt right in when the proprietor is trying to make a sale and advise the buyer to patron- ize Sears, Roebuck & Co. They ought to go to Sears, Roebuck & Co. to loaf and about the time they butted in and said to get the goods some other place I can see them moving rather lively. But Sears, Roebuck & Co. have a bunch to help them; besides, they have law and order handy, but, as said before, the poor country store- keeper seemingly has to grin and bear it. I hope the Tradesman can find room to print this and I also hope I may be able to see in the Tradesman how to handle the bunch in this town, so that they will come in and buy what they want to move on and leave room for others. I am ashamed to have you publish my name, for I do not want the pub- lic to know that my store is the one described. I feel sorry for the bunch here that they seemingly know no better and that what pleases them displeases me and kills my business. One Who Wants Help. —_+-+—___ Getting New Customers and Keeping Old Ones. A grocer in a city of 50,000 people began business several years ago with a little neighborhood grocery. To- day he has a central location, and gets his trade from every part of town. He has always gone out strongly after new customers. For instance, he makes a specialty of watching vacant houses. He does this systematically, sending out a man at periodic inter- vals to check off the families that have moved in since the previous in- spection. Whenever a house on the “Vacant” list is found to be occupied the canvasser calls and solicits the trade of the family. In this way many customers in town have been secured as permanent customers. But this outside man, or canvasser, works all the time. He has the whole city charted, and he makes his rounds of old customers at regular intervals, just as a traveling salesman does. In calling on the store’s regular custo- mers he solicits special large orders, tells them about seasonable oppor- tunities to buy, and gives them any market news that may be interesting or of financial benefit to them. This store’s growth seems to be due in large measure to the everlasting personal hammering away on _ the market—to the personal touch method of getting and holding customers. > +. —____ The Latch-String of Opportunity. To be a little more courteous than is necessary—To pay a little stricter attention than most people do and consequently be a little more accurate than they are— To be a little better: informed than “the average’— To work a little harder and a little more willingly than “the buch’— To be neat, modest and yet con- fident and aggressive— To keep the mind on clean, useful thoughts— To spend a earned— To be happy and yet never self- satisfied— Summed up, it all means being the rare person who not only gives most but gets most out of the “job” and out of life, For such people the latch-string of opportunity hangs out at many doors. —S. Roland Hall in Selling Sense. ——_+>++___ The average man’s conscience is more elastic than his suspenders. little less than is It Sells Better the second time That is because Mapleine once used is always used Order from Louis Hilfer Co. 1503 State Bldg. Chicago, Ill. CRESCENT MFG. CO. Seattle, Wash. 21 Bell Phone 860 Citz. Phone 2713 Lynch Bros. Special Sale Conductors Expert Advertising—Expert Merchandising 28 So. Ionia Ave. Grand Rapids, Mich. A Safe Match Means a Safe Home Dap wD Sseonz Every responsible grocer wants to sell his cus- tomers matches which are nothing short of the safest and best made. Thereby he safeguards the homes of his community. Any grocer who is not handling ‘SAFE HOME” matches, should take steps to do so at once. Ask any wholesale grocery salesman about them or drop a line to the manufacturer, who will have his salesman call and explain their superiority. Every “SAFE HOME" match is non-poisonous, strikes anywhere, is extra strong and sure, is chemically treated to prevent afterglow when blown out, and is inspected and labeled by The Underwriters’ Laboratories. Incorporated. —~ Made Only by The Diamond Match Company PCOCCOCOOOOOOCCOOOCOOX 000K The Reputation and Standing of Walter Baker & Co.’s Cocoa and Chocolate Preparations Have been built up by years of fair dealing, of honest manufacturing, an unwavering policy of maintaining the high quality of the goods and by extensive and persistent advertising. This: means for the grocer a steady and increasing demand from satisfied custom- ers with no risks to = himself on account of Registered, unsold or damaged U.S. Pat goods; in the long run by far the most profitable trace. The genuine Baker's Cocoa and Daker’s Chocolate have this trade-mark on the package, and are made only by WALTER BAKER & CO. Ltd. Established 1780 Dorchester, Mass. WOCOCOOCOCOCOOCCOOK KXOOOOCOOR DOIN. 1031-35 18th St. Don't bother with poor, broken delivery boxes of odd sizes. Your most profitable investment, in both time and money, will be to install “Quality’’ Wire-Bound Boxes on each delivery route. They are made of the best material, in uniform sizes, and sold to you at unusually low prices JOHN A. GRIER & CO. Quality Delivery Boxes An Investment With Big Dividends Detroit, Michigan 22 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN November 17, 1915 THE MEAT MARKET G. B. READER Successor to MAAS BROS. Wholesale Fish Dealer SEA FOODS AND LAKE FISH OF ALL KINDS Citizens Phone 2124 Bell Phone M. 1378 1052 Ottawa Ave., N. W. Grand Rapids, Mich YOUR OLD SCALE Let me overhaul and re-enamel it and make it good as new. Work guaranteed. Charges reasonable. W. E. HAZARD, 1 Ionia Ave., N. W., Grand Rapids I do all work for Toledo Scale Co. in Michigan Galvanized Tanks. For a butcher the galvanized iron tanks are the most preferable, for the reason that wooden tanks and wood- en barrels absorb a certain percentage of the brine. If at any time during the process of curing a piece of taint- ed meat is put in the brine, or the meat sours, the brine in the pores of the wood also sours and becomes contaminated with different poison- ous germs. When the butcher finds that this brine is spoiled he dumps it out and makes fresh brine. He does not thoroughly disinfect the bar- rel, and consequently the new brine is just as bad as the old brine. The germs and brine that remain on the meat will sometimes contaminate the fresh brine, but the usual fault of the brine souring is that the barrels are not perfectly clean. When galvaniz- ed iron tanks are used the salt acts on the zinc, which forms a chloride of zinc; the action being very slow, there is such a small percentage in the brine that it would hardly be no- ticeable. This chloride of zinc is a disinfectant and prevents the tanks from getting slimy, even above the brine, and where the butcher puts his dirty hands when getting out the meat. Practical experience has prov- en that galvanized iron is the best thing for curing corned beef, and butchers seem to have less trouble with it. If you have any trouble with the flavor of your corned beef it prob- ably lies in the salt or saltpeter, or whatever you use in curing the meat. —$——— Curing Beef Hams. The hams when cut from the cattle should either be spread out or hung up in a room where the temperature is from 33 to 35 degrees F for twenty- four hours, thereby insuring the elim- ination of all animal heat. They are then best cured in vats holding 1,000 pounds each; many packers, however, cure them in tierces or barrels. The formula for the pickle used in the first case is as follows: For 11,- 500 gallons of 80 degrees strength pickle add 300 pounds granulated su- gar and 105 pounds of saltpeter. When a smaller amount of pickle is required make it proportionate to the above. As the meat is being packed in the vats sprinkle it with a little fine salt. The vat should then be filled with the above pickle and a rack or weight put on to keep the meat submerged. The -hams should be overhauled three times, the first in ten days, again twenty-five days later, and again forty days after the second overhauling. Beef hams should be considered fully cured in from seventy-five to eighty- five days. When these hams are cur- ed in tierces or barrels they should be rolled at the same periods as in the case of vats, giving the pickle a thorough chance to get at all parts of the meat. —_>2>___ Preliminary Plans For the Battle Creek Convention. Bay City, Nov. 15—Battle Creek merchants gave good attention to a heart-to-heart talk with them on as- sociation work, held last Tuesday evening at their meeting, and are fully alive in their efforts to show other associations in this State how to succeed. L. D. Hobbs, President, and Mr. Hoyt, Secretary, are certainly a good pair to draw to. They have that brand of enthusiasm you wrote about on the cover of last week’s Michi- gan Tradesman. A good business programme will be arranged and their committees are doing their duty to make the social features complete. With the big food factories back of them, and pure food show at the same time, condi- tions are splendid for a good con- vention. I had a conference with Mr. Carey, President of the Jackson Association, and also Mr. Webster, of Jackson, who report that their association is in a flourishing condition. They are getting ready for their pure food show the coming winter. They are also much taken up with matters pertaining to the coming convention at Battle Creek. We spent a pleasant evening with them in conference and feel assured that Jackson has taken an unusual interest in association work. Wm. McMorris, President. Preliminary Arrangements. Battle Creek, Nov. 15—iNov. 9 at the regular meeting of the Retail Grocers and Butchers’ Association, we had with us William McMorris, of Bay City, President of the Retail Grocers and General Merchants’ As- sociation of Michigan, who aided in arranging the programme for the convention on Feb. 22, 23 and 24, 1916. The food show will open Monday, Feb. 21, and will run to and including Feb. 25. Monday will be given over entirely to the food show. Tuesday forenoon will be devoted to the reception of guests. Tuesday afternoon will mark the organization of the convention from 2 to 3 o’clock. From 3 to 6 the dele- gates will be given an automobile trip around the city, including an in- spection of the Sanitarium. Wednesday forenoon will be. de- voted to the presentation of com- mittee reports and an executive ses- sion. Wednesday afternoon will be spent in visiting the various factories in the city. Thursday forenoon will be le- voted to convention work and consid- eration of the committee reports. After a noon-day luncheon, a trip through another factory will be tak- en. From 3 to 5 o'clock will occur the annual election of officers. Friday will be given over to the food show. A. J. Hoyt, Sec’y. The Compostone Co. has increased its capital stock from $15,000 to $50- 000. W. P. Granger Wholesale Fresh and Salt Meats Poultry, Eggs and Oysters Shipments of Hogs, Veal and Poultry Solicited Daily Remittances Telephone 61,073 112 Louis St. Grand Rapids Make Out Your Bills THE EASIEST WAY Save Time and Errors. Send for Samples and Circular—Free. Barlow Bros., Grand Rapids, Mich. Rea & Witzig PRODUCE COMMISSION MERCHANTS 104-106 West Market St. Buffalo, N. Y. Established 1873 Live Poultry in excellent de- mand at market prices. Can handle large shipments to ad- vantage. Fresh Eggs in good de- mand at market prices. Fancy creamery butter and good dairy selling at full quota- tions. Common plenty and dull. Send for our weekly price cur- rent or wire for special quota- tions. Refer you to the People’s Bank of Buffalo, all Commercial Agen- cies and to hundreds of shippers everywhere. WHOLESALE Flour, Feed, Hay, Bags, Twine Bakers’ Supplies and Machinery, Waxed Paper, Bread Wrappers Powdered Egg Everything for Bakers, Flour and Feed Dealers ROY BAKER Dry Milk Wm. Alden Smith Bldg. Cooking Oil Compound Grand Rapids, Michigan PEACOCK BRAND Breakfast Appetites can be encouraged and well satisfied with a nice rasher of Go to your grocer’s and get some of the famous Peacock mild cured bacon and fry it, pouring off the grease as quickly as it forms. This makes it crisp. Pea- cock Hams and Bacon are cured by a special process—brine is not used—so they are not salty. They are especially pre- pared by Cudahy Brothers Co., Packers, Cudahy, Wis., for bacon and fresh eggs. those who want the best. Cudahy Brothers Co. Packers Cudahy, Wisconsin NOWACZYK REFRIGERATED Write for Quotations NOWACZYK HANDCRAFT FURNITURE COMPANY 35-45 Prescott Street, S. W. DISPLAY CASES Grand Rapids, Michigan November 17, 1915 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN BUTTER, EGGS 48D PROVIS “tore \ = Gy a = % IONS: Ss , ca = ee mM 2) Zr Rea ARY, j cM Michigan Poultry, Butter and Egg Asso- clation President—H. L. Williams, Howell. Vice-President—J. W. Lyons, Jackson. Secretary and Treasurer—D. A. Bent- ley, Saginaw. Executive Committee—F. A. Johnson, Detroit; Frank P. Van Buren, Williams- ton; C. J. Chandler. Detroit. Fruit Flavor in Stored Eggs. The jury in a suit brought by the Klock Produce Co. of Seattle, Washing- ton, against Diamond Ice and Storage Co., for damages to Chinese eggs held by the latter for the plaintiff, the goods, is alleged, having become permeated with fruity flavors while in storage, recently gave a verdict in favor of the plaintiffs for damages, amounting to $943. Speaking of the case the Seattle Daily Produce News makes these remarkable statements : “In support of their allegation the defendants introduced a witness who stated in a matter-of-fact manner that the reason the Chinese were so par- ticular about gathering up their dead all over the world and sending the bodies back to China was the startling fact that the bones of the deceased were ground up and fed to the little Chinese hens. “Another witness attempted to clear up the mystery of how the fruity flavor became attached to the eggs by testify- ing that in China the hens are very fond of flying fish and that upon several oc- casions these fish have been known to raid the fruit trees along the river like a crowd of small boys in a farmer’s orchard. The fish are afterwards fed to the hens and the eggs retain the much-discussed fruity flavor.” Is Milk Food or Drink? Chicago has raised a very interesting issue as to whether milk is food or drink. On the decision apparently rests more than appears on the surface. The medical and legal fraternities appear to agree in admitting that it may be one or the other, and for purposes of en- forcing ordinances it must be judged in the light of environment. These issues arose in the case of Merde vs. Beifeld, owners of the White City, a Chicago summer park corpora- tion, and others, the contestant entering into contract to pay 25 per cent. of all drinks dispensed under the bar privilege. Eatables were to bear no such burden. Now a disgruntled stockholder sues the management of the park for permitting the sale of milk by the restaurant people, claiming that milk is a drink and ought to be taxed. It is pointed out that milk sold in the bar is taxed as a drink, while milk sold in the restaurant is classed as food and is free from taxa- tion. The Appellate Court has just decided that milk sold on the restaurant premises is an eatable, while that drawn from the wooden cow on the grounds is a drink; therefore subject to the 25 per cent. tax. —_2~-<-___ Creamery Operator Decamps. Farmers in Augusta township, Wash- tenaw county, are looking for Harry Burke, who two months ago leased the Willis creamery, started to make butter, cottage cheese and condensed milk, and then disappeared. Burke claimed to be a native of Germany and to have crossed the ocean four times, but that is about all the information he gave regarding himself. The farmers took their milk there and Burke employed a buttermaker, who came with his family and household goods from Saginaw, but who has not received his wages and says Burke owes $200. The creamery was opened by Burke six weeks ago and Friday was the first pay-day, so when over fifty farmers arrived at the cream- ery expecting their milk checks would help out the loss caused by the injury of the hay and grain crops by the con- stant rains, they found that Burke had gone away ten days ago and had not been heard from; neither had he left any money or any address. Frank Gott took out an attachment for some of Burke’s materials to pay his labor bills, and a deputy sheriff from Milan levied on the rest for other creditors. —— 72.2 >______ There is a general impression among egg shippers that certain mar- kets are more strict in their grading than others. And it is known that some firms are inclined when caught on the declining market to report shipments as not up to grade or real- ly to be much more particular about grades than at more favorable sea- sons. Doubtless few firm go through a year without having to turn down some eggs because they really are not up to specifications, but there can scarcely be any justifiable reason for a firm being overly particular at one time and slack in its inspection stan- dards at another. There has been, so the report goes, an unusual number of cars turned down—either for good reason or bad. There has been so much of this that shippers in a cer- tain producing section are loud in their claims that merchants in one or two markets are carrying this practice too far—so far that these particular shippers are diverting their business to other markets. In this, and many another respect, the shipper is most effectually guarded by doing business with strictly reliable merchants. There are plenty of them—as well as plenty of the other kind—in the egg and poultry line as well as in other branches of mercantile pursuit. —_++-___ If singleness is bliss, it is folly to marry. Not His Destination. A Mississippi River steamer was stopped in the mouth of a tributary stream owing to a fog. An old lady Passenger enquired of the captain the cause of the delay. “Can’t see up the river,’ was the la- conic response. “But I can see the stars over- head,” said the old lady, “Yes, ma'am,” continued the cap- tain, “but until the boiler busts we ain’t going that way.” EGGS We must have them to supply our yearly contracts. We will pay yeu better prices. ommunicate with us if you get a case or more weekly. Best of references. JUST-PLUCKED EGG FARMS Co. Hopkins, Mich, Watson-Higgins Milling Co. Merchant Millers Grand Rapids i! Michigan HART BRAND CANNED GO00S Packed by W. R. Roach & Co., Hart, Mich. Michigan People Want Michigan Products 23 If you appreciate uniformity and high quality in butter buy BLUE VALLEY. Blue Valley Creamery Company Grand Rapids, Mich. Nuts, 1915 Crop Black Walnuts, $1 per bu.; Shellbark Hickory Nuts, $1.60 per bu.; Fancy Extracted Wyoming Honey, 60 Ib. cans, 10c per Ib. Cash with order. E. Wood Co., Moulton, Iowa. Mr. Flour Merchant: You can own and control your flour trade. Make each clerk a “salesman’’ instead of an “order taker.”’ Write us to-day for exclusive sale proposition covering your market for Purity Patent Flour We mill strictly choice Michigan wheat, properly blended, to producea satisfactory all purpose family flour. GRAND RAPIDS GRAIN & MILLING CO., Grand Rapids, Michigan Wm. Alden Smith Bldg. E. P. MILLER, President F.H. HALLOCK, Vice Pres Miller Michigan Potato Co. WHOLESALE PRODUCE SHIPPERS Potatoes, Apples, Onions Correspondence solicited Let us hear from you if you can load good potatoes The H. E. Moseley Co. is associated with us in this business FRANK T. MILLER, Sec&Treas Grand Rapids, Mich. The Vinkemulder Company Jobbers and Shippers of Everything in Fruits and Produce Grand Rapids, Mich. to sell. Both Phones 1217 Mail us samples BROWN SWEDISH, RED KIDNEY, MARROWFAT or WHITE PEA BEANS you may wish MOSELEY BROTHERS Grand Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN November 17, 1915 16000 (4 nel (( wt HEC ATMA LU Sepecselgt AVLITty Wa (( U(( AAS T a ATATATO Ute S > ‘al & YMIMERCTAL TRAVELEB: so (Ul sect AUS Raye V0 yy yyh) 20990) \\\ ANY aw j j AS Grand Council of Michigan U. C. T. Grand Counselor—Walter S. Lawton, Grand Rapids. Grand Junior Counselor—Fred J. Mou- tier, Detroit. Grand Past Counselor—Mark S. Brown, Saginaw. Grand Jackson. Grand Treasurer—Wm. J. Devereaux, Port Huron. Grand Conductor—John A. Hach, Jr., Coldwater. Grand Page—W. T. Ballamy, Bay City. Grand Sentinel—C. C. Starkweather, Secretary—Maurice Heuman, Detroit. Grand Chaplain—A. W. Stevenson, Muskegon. Grand Executive Committee—E. A. Dibble, Hillsdale; Angus G. McEachron, Detroit; James E. Burtless, Marquette; L. N. Thompkins, Jackson. Next Grand Council Meeting—Traverse City, June 2 and 3, 1916. Michigan Division T. P. A. President—D. G. MacLaren. First Vice-President—F. H. Mathison. Second Vice-President—W. J. Manning, Detroit. Secretary Brown. State Board of Directors—Walter H. Brooks, Chairman; Fred H. Locke, J. W. Putnam, J. E. Cronin, W. A. Hatcher, C. E. York, W. E. Crowell, C. H. Gall- meyer, Frank W. Clarke, Detroit. State Membership Committee—Frank H. Mathison, Chairman. and Treasurer—Clyde E. The Big Prizes in the Business Game. Successful salesman—those who make territories yield a permanent, profitable business, the sort who “wear” well—must and do possess strong positive force, Doubt befogs mind force. Inde- cision crucifies precision of action. Inoculation of doubts in the sales- man’s mind poisons his enthusiasm. There is little doubt that the de- gree of a man’s power of persuasion depends upon his earnestness and en- thusiasm. Persistingly thinking right persistently acting right. The true salesman learns what kind of thoughts count; he thinks them, acts them, until they become a part of his being, forming the directinz force in his success. The right kind of salesman begins by training himself. From the first mistake in the first town of his trip until he lays down his grip for the last time, he is in constant training. Early in his career he discovers— and what a power that discovery is!— that the same tactics he would employ in training his horse would, if used upon himself, secure him against doubt and failure. Over and over again with infinite patience and determination he de- clares to himself with spirit, “I Will” and “I Am”—until he comes to a thorough belief in his power to win men and sales. Right thinking and right doing—those are the means by which he keeps his name at the top of the sales list. The right kind of a salesman has no fear of opposition, whether it be from his customers or his competi- tors. means How well he knows from experi- ence in his early days that to listen to rebuff with ears that hear is but to succumb to a greater force than he himself possesses! Sharp thrusts received in the school of experience cause him to be watchful. Constant- ly he cultivates the thoughts and hab- its in himself that teach him to parry successfully all negative influence from within or without. All successful salesmen are optimis- tic. They see only the side of things that wins, and recognize no superior among competitors. The real sales- man so schools himself that he is able to sell a poor line of goods on a poorer territory, solely upon the strength of his own personality. What a mighty human dynamo he is when he finds his lot cast among circum- stances wholly congenial! And so the world about him always moves onward to better and bigger things: slowly but surely he leaves behind to rust and shrivel and die every ad- verse suggestion, everything that has tended to lessen his power. It is lack of brain activity that keeps the class of salesmen that go round and round and round, year in and year out doing things in the same old way, always hugging the despicable place at the bottom of the sales sheet. It is lack of the kind of brains tha- work and dig and sweat till they find a way to get things done, brains that go to the bottom of things, brains that are always looking for better things, brains that never give up a problem till they find a way to solve ae In mechanics to-day the electric dynamo stands as the highest de- velopment of mechanical power. Among salesmen the highest is the human dynamo, the man whose brain is charged with dynamic force: whose heart is on fire with enthusiasm and push; who leads the strenuous life and likes it; who is always dissatisfied, always fighting for bigger and better results; who sets his goal-post far out in the field of endeavor, and who knows no rest until he reaches it; who is on the keen scent for newer and better ideas to help him in his work: who is willing to sweat blood to get what he wants; who believes the head of his house and his manager know as much as he does; who believes the credit man will give both himself and his customers a square deal; who be- lieves that the buyers of the establish- ment that pays him his salary know as much about buying goods as he does about selling them; who knows that the goods of his house are good goods, the right kind, and will sell, and that he can sell them; who spurns the habits of indifference, of shirking, of mischief-making, of arrogance to- ward customers, of mutual jealousy, the “click” habit; who avoids, as evidence of weakness, such thoughts as “Oh, what’s the use? The sales manager’s got it for me. »He’s a dreamer, anyway. I always get the worst end of everything, no matter what I do.” The model salesman avoids, as worst of all, the habit of fault-finding and criticism of superi- ors. He is the kind, and no other who gets the big prizes in the busi- ness game. What are you Mr. Salesman? A human dynamo, or iust a com- mon member of the Sons of Rest? Never mind the other fellow —how is it with yourself? That is the ques- tion. Walter D. Moody. Copyrighted 1907. ——+2>____ The Pleasures of Youth. A public school teacher once put this question to her pupils: “Which would you rather have— three bags with two apples in each bag, or two bags with three apples in each bag?” “Three bags with two apples in each bag,” was the surprising answer given by one lad, while the rest of the class was struggling with the problem. “Why, Harry?” “Because there’d be one more bag to bust!” HOTEL CODY EUROPEAN GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Rates$l and up. $1.50 and up bath. Snyder’s Restaurant Popular Prices 41 North Ionia Ave. 4 Doors North of Tradesman EVERY SALESMAN has use for a Corona Fold- ing Typewriter. It enables him to type his letters and reports while traveling from place to place. The Corona weighs 6 Ibs. and is as durable as the large office machine. Drop a postal for Corona booklet A-1. Corona Sales SY Lem Office We 333 Michigan ae Trust Bldg. : Grand Rapids Michigan Livingston Hotel Grand Rapids, Mich. Fine Cafe in Connection Entertainment Every Evening J. J. THOMSON JEWELRY Co. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. SELLS Diamonds, Watches and Jewelry CASH OR CREDIT O. W. STARK, Mgr. Centrally Located Write for booklet No, 2 and map of Chicago. 000 000OOOCHOOCOOOOCE CO OLCOODEOODOOS eecece we 20 20 © OPCS C0866 a6 066 S86 ecessecececccsecacee HOTEL CAFE 450 Rooms $1.50 up 300 with Bath $2 up O00 000 ee ceed eebooscccccecceccccccece _ Clark St..ear Jackson Blvd. Chicago November 17, 1915 UPPER PENINSULA. Recent News From the Cloverland of Michigan. Sault Ste. Marie, Nov. 15—The usu- al army of deer hunters are now in the woods and many of our business houses are minus one or more of their chief push. However, business seems to be coming along about the same and the supply of deer has had no affect upon the ham and bacon sales as yet. William Howden, one of our prom- inent business men, known as the “Hay King,” died at his residence on Cedar street last Tuesday evening, and with the passing of Mr. Howden the Soo loses one of its most enter- prising business men, who was one of the Soo’s original boosters and al- ways ready financially and otherwise to help a worthy cause. Mr. Howden was 52 years of age being born in Peterborough, Ont. He came to the Soo twenty years ago and was first employed by John A. Colwell until about ten years ago, when he went in business on his own account. Since then he conducted a’ flour and feed store on Ashmun street and later with his son went into the buying and shipping of hay exclusively, and it was here that he became known as the “Hay King.’ The deceased is survived by his widow, two daughters, one son and three brothers. The family have the sympathy of the en- tire community. Walter DeGrace, one of the Park Hotel’s popular clerks, had a narrow escape last Thursday morning while engaged in doing a little work in the yard at his home, when bricks which had been loosened during the heavy storm of Wednesday night on the Wynn block fell from the top portion of the building, missing the young man’s head by only a few inches, some of the brick tearing his cloth- ing, which was certainly a close call. Charles Hass, the National Biscuit man who rooms in the Wynn block, states that he and his wife, as well as Others in the block, felt the shock Wednesday night, but it was not thought that the lightning had struck the building itself, on account of the high winds and severe rain at the time. Charles says it was the worst storm he has experienced during all of his years in the cracker business. Is it possible that the war is draw- ing to an end? is the question asked around the Soo since it is necessary to come all the way to the Soo for hay for the British army, as P. R. Downey & Co. have an order for a 1,500 ton shipment, to be consigned to the Ottawa Valley in Canada. This is one of the largest hay orders that has been shipped out of the Soo and will require more than 100 cars. The many friends and acquaintances of E. W. Dingman, veteran conductor on the Soo line, were shocked to learn of his death, which occurred in the Rest hospital, at Minneapolis, last Wednesday, after a lingering illness covering a period of about three years. Mr. Dingman was the oldest conductor in the employ of the Soo line, next to Conductor Sharp, who is still in the service. Thirty years of Mr. Dingman’s life was spent on the Soo line and he was one of the best known conductors in Cloverland. He was compelled, however, to tend- er his resignation about three years ago on account of ill health and went to Texas to seek relief, but without effect. He came back to the Soo and about eight weeks ago left for Minne- apolis, where he went to the hospital, remaining there until his death. Mrs. Dingman was with him at the time of his demise. He belonged to sev- eral railroad organizations and was active in all railroad circles. He was 58 years of age and made the Soo his home the greater part of his life. He was a member of the local lodge of Elks and the family have the sympa- thy of their many friends. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Brimley held an election last week for the purpose of voting on the ques- tion of dispensing with the corpora- tion and Brimley still remains a vil- lage, but according to the Brimley boosters, they believe that the charter of the village will be annuled when the matter is voted upon again. The officers and members of the executive committee of the Upper Peninsula Development Bureau were guests of honor ata banquet tend- ered them by the Menominee Com- mercial Club at the Hotel Menominee one day last week. The Chief of Police at Marquette is getting busy on the agents dis- tributing patent medicine samples in Marquette, which practice is contrary to the State law. From some of the reports coming in from the hunters our Lower Mich- igan cousins are invading some of the northern sections in large num- bers and are shooting anything they imagine to see in motion, so it will mean “Safety First” for all of the natives to keep out of the woods dur- ing the rush or carry a special in- surance policy, covering the shooting period. “Most men do no wrong but do little that is right.” An unusual experience was that of John Smith, Chief Deputy Sheriff of Wayne county, in getting the similar- ity of places confused and getting lost for two days in the wilds of the Upper Peninsula last week. There is one place on the South Shore called Rexford and another station on the Soo line called Rexton. Our popular Chief of Police Mitchell had met Mr. Smith at Alpena last summer while attending the annual meeting of the Michigan Association of Sheriffs and Police Chiefs, and they must have been talking deer, as it terminated in our Chief inviting Chief Deputy Sher- iff Smith to be a guest at his camp, “Norway,” south of Rexford. Sheriff Smith was given instructions as to where to find the camp, about six miles south of Rexford, and was also told that he would be met at the sta- tion by some of the party to escort him into the camp. He was expected in the Soo last Saturday to be the guest of Chief Mitchell over Sunday, but failed to get away from home on time. However, he crossed the Straits on Monday, but got confused on the two stations Rexford and Rexton and changed trains at Trout Lake and got off at Rexton on the Soo line. Find- ing no one to meet him he shouldered his camp outfit and hiked six miles in the direction given him, without being able to locate camp “Norway” or any other camp in the vast wilder- ness. In the meantime the party at Rexford became anxious. They wired a tracer after Sheriff Smith, who had, however, found his way back to Trout Lake and later discovered his error. He reached Rexford on Wednesday and is now enjoying the outing. “It is reported that there is not a single pawn broker in Quebec. They must all be married.” Cloverland is right in it again when it comes to claiming relationship to the future Mrs. Woodrow Wilson. The Newberry folks are rejoicing over the fact that a former resident of that village is a sister-in-law of Mrs. Galt. Mrs. Powhattan Bolling, formerly Miss Lou Roberts, is the lady referred to and Mr. Bolling is a brother of Mrs. Galt. Pretty hard to get ahead of us in this northern country. We are usually in the swim. Europe is not the only place carry- ing on war. They have had some op- position in the war between the French Canadians and Yanks at Drummond Island, which was pulled off last week, so strong was the race feeling between them. It was report- ed that the H. C. Johnson Co., oper- ating lumber camps and a mill there, found that it could obtain labor cheap- er on the Canadian side of the river. While it has not been contracting labor on that side, the men have been practically sure of obtaining work, if they came to Johns Wood, and the trouble started when one of the men who wished to get his brother a job at the mill, made it so disagreeable for the man whose place his brother would take that he had to quit. After this a number of French Canadians came from Nesterville and Thessalon to work in the mill, but the Ameri- cans objected and the case was re- ported to the local immigration au- thorities and warrants were issued for their return to their own country. Johnson & Co. employ about 300 men besides those working in the mill and on the railway. A record breaking auto trip was made last week after the heavy rain storm by S. D. Newton, of the Booth-Newton Co., being the first trip with his ford with the hydro- plane attachment. The trip to De- Tour before the rain was real sport and was made without any special in- cident, but after the rain on Wednes- day it was a good imitation of the flood and it was found that only the hilltops were visible for miles, but Mr. Newton had his ford well broken in and it never encountered any roads too severe for him to tackle and would not stand for a little happen- ing like a flood to keep him from reaching the Soo in time for break- fast the next morning. The only dif- ficulty he encountered was when the water was over four feet deep in places and he had to stand upon the steering gear to keep from getting his feet wet. The only discomfort experienced was by the traveling men who were his guests on the trip as they had to invest in a pair of rubber boots enroute. Mr. Newton has also a pair of runners, so that his next trip over the beautiful will be con- tinued later. Neil McPhee, the well-known trav- eling man from Chicago, arrived with his party last week at his hunting lodge near Shelldrake. We under- stand that Mir. McPhee arranged in ample time to have the required num- ber of deer grazing in the vicinity, so that it will not be necessary to take any chances on bringing back the bacon. : Engadine is putting up another big building, which will be occupied as a harness shop. More thrift for this hustling village. It is stated there are still a few choice corner lots at Engadine which are not picked up as yet, but Clyde Hecox, the hustling editor of the Enterprise, paid the vil- lage a visit last week and was taking inventory of the available snaps still to be had. Whether or not he will start a paper then is not stated. Johnson Duncan, who has been superintendent of the H. P. Hossock Company’s dock during the past sum- mer, has closed his labors for the season. William G. Tapert. —_2+~-+___ Boomlets From Bay City. Bay City, Nov. 15—The campaign started by Bay Council for a class of new members last month ended Sat- urday afternoon, when twenty-two candidates were initiated and two old members were re-instated. Grand Counselor W. S. Lawton, of Grand Rapids, and District Deputy Ben Mercer, of Saginaw, were present. If you have any doubt as they enjoyed the programme as car- ried out, just ask them. If Ben is through laughing, he will be able to tell you something about it. We were sorry Mr. Lawton was unable to stay to the banquet, which took place at 7 p. m. Plates were laid for 150 of the members and their wives and sweethearts, as well as the mem- bers of Saginaw Council, of which there were a large number present. A fine musical programme was provid- ed and the entertainment was pro- nounced a great success by all pres- ent. An invitation from Saginaw Council to pay them a visit next to whether 25 Saturday, when a large class will be initiated, was accepted and we are all going. Ernest E. Ames, who resigned his position as traveling salesman for the Sawyer Biscuit Co., Chicago, last month to manage the Whyte Grocery Co. store, Bay City, has re-engaged himself with the Chicago firm and is now on the old job, happy and con- tented. He also decided to be a U. C. T. and has made application for membership in Bay Council. A proposition to locate an automo- bile concern here was given consid- erable attention at a meeting of the board of directors of the Board of Commerce Tuesday evening. The Board have several industrial propo- sitions under consideration and the prospects are that one or more will be induced to locate here. The proposed trade excursion of the Bay City business men over the Michigan Central Railway to Gray- ling will be held on or about Dec. 15. fe is expected about 100 bus‘ness men will make the trip: Another new industry has been added to Bay City’s already long and constantly growing list. The Koehler Chemical Co. a newly-organized Michigan corporation, has secured a contract with the Hine Lumber & Salt Co. for the use of the latter’s bittern water, a by-product of salt water, and a building near the Hine Salt Works will be temporarily util- ized at once for the manufacture of bromine, an extract of bittern water. Later the company will erect its own plant. J. H. Koehler, of Pomeroy, Ohio, with his brother, C. J. Koehler, of Mason City, West Virginia, com- pose the company. The Kelton-Aurand Furniture Co., recently organized here for the pur- pose of manufacturing furniture, has its new building well under way and expects to be ready for business by Jan. 1. Joseph Chantiny, who has conduct- ed a general store at Pine River for several years, recently sold his stock to Henry Fostin, of Arenac, who has taken possession and will continue the business at the same location. Mr. Chantiny has moved on a farm which he recently purchased near Mayville. Archie J. Crago, formerly in busi- ness at Walloon Lake, has purchased a site and is erecting a store building in Atlanta, where he will engage in the general merchandise business. The business will be known as the Crago Co. W. T. Ballamy. —_2+22____ Gabby Gleanings From Grand Rapids. Grand Rapids, Nov. 17—The hust- ling little town of Coopersville is to have a new enterprise. J. H. Noble has bought the west half of the E. D, Wright block and will open next week with a complete line of gro- ceries, furniture and funeral supplies. Mr. Noble bought his opening stock in Grand Rapids, the Worden Grocer Company furnishing the groceries and the various factories supplying the remainder of the stock. Coopers- ville is one of the best trading points in the State and we predict Mr. Noble will enjoy a fine business there. Miss Florence E. Hollister, who as- sisted the entertainment committee of the Bagmen at their party last Saturday night, is sure some dancer. Her interpretive dance, “The Echo,’ was especially fine and won for her a hearty encore, to which she very gracefully responded. 3en Wiegert, one of the hustling grocers of Douglas, is building a large addition to his store building, which will enable him to carry a larger stock. Ben’s friends are glad to note that his increased business has made the old quarters inadequate to take care of the trade. L. V. Pilkington. —_22.—___ It is easy to convince yourself that your troubles are greater than those of other people. 2 oa MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ea ot wn) WNL inn) TES| UND "My, (A(t : Wi Ya, ) y Ka pa ( = = Wel b)) Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—E. E. Faulkner, Delton. Secretary—Charles S. Koon, Muskegon. Treasurer—George F. Snyder, Grand Rapids. Other Members—Leonard A. Seltzer, Detroit; Edwin T. Boden. Bay City. Next Meeting—Grand Rapids, Nov. 16, 17 and 18; Detroit, Jan. 18, 19 and 20, 1916. Michigan State Pharmaceutical ciation. President—C. H. Jongejan, Rapids. Secretary—D. D. Alton, Fremont. Treasurer—John G. Steketee, Grand Rapids. Next Annual Meeting—Detroit, June 20, 21 and 22, 1916. Asso- Grand Michigan Pharmaceutical Travelers’ As- sociation. President—W. H. Martin, 165 Rhode Island avenue, Detrait. Secretary and Tre&surer—W. S. Law- ton, Grand Rapids. War Prices and Buying. When business called me, not long ago, to a neighboring city, I took oc- casion to look up a druggist friend of mine, and, as was quite natural, we soon found ourselves talking about the high cost of drugs. Now, Mr. —— is known to devote consid- erable attention to the buying end “of the game, and I thought this would be an excellent chance to learn something. “How do you manage,” I asked, “to cope so successfully with the difficul- ties which confront the drug buyer at the present time?” “By studying the markets,” was the reply. “With my weekly New York market reports, a couple of live drug journals, a half dozen salesmen call- ing on me, and a wholesale house in town, if I can’t keep posted, it is my own fault.” ’ “You see,” continued my friend, “it is really not so important to know that certain commodities have ad- vanced or declined as it is know why they have done so. For instance, soar as you will remember, some six or eight weeks ago. As soon as I learned of the first advance I began to look into the underlying causes, and decided to lay in a six months’ supply at once.” “Pardon me,” I interrupted, “but do you mean to tell me that you know how much quinine you sell in six months’ time?” quinine began to “Why certainly. That is what I have my system of stock records for. How, otherwise, could I buy intelli- gently?” “This is interesting. Go on.” “Well, quinine slipped up another three cents, and I bought a bunch of quinine tablets and capsules. It jumped again, and I looked up stock on all pharmaceutical preparations containing quinine. Then the market went up 75 cents in a single bound, and what did I do but order quantity deals of the big-selling patent cold tablets.” “Guess you were pretty wise, old man, for they tell me the blamed stuff is worth $1.50 pes ounce now,” said I. (I had just been obliged to pay that much myself, but I would not have admitted it to him for the world.) “This is a sample of the way I han- dled the salicylates, bromides, etc., which recently reached such abnormally high levels. By the way, I notice that the bromides have just advanced $1.25 per pound. I have al- ready supplied myself with the vari- ous elixirs, tablets, etc., as well as the salts themselves, but it strikes me that now is the time to look into the many proprietary bromide prepara- tions. I must do so at once.” “But doesn’t this savor of specu- lation?” I asked. “Not at all. I have bought noth- ing but staples and in quantities such as can be disposed of within a rea- sonable length of time. There is every likelihood that prices will re- main high. They will hardly fall be- low the figures paid. It wouldn’t matter so very much if they did. have “Now, another thing: After a sharp advance in the New York market, I have noticed that often a number of days elapse before western jobbers put it on. I have also noticed that usually a much longer interval elapses before pharmaceutical preparations are affected. Prompt action has saved me many a dollar.” “Now, who would have thought of that?” said I. “By the way, do you base the selling price on actual cost or on market price?” “The market price, by all means. Naturally, I feel in nowise responsi- ble for present conditions, and feel justly entitled to any additional profit resulting from my foresight. That is one reason why I study market re- ports so assiduously.” And I went back home resolving to do likewise. Frank T. Bosworth. ——_2-._ Knew the Business. The leading druggist in a certain suburb wanted an apprentice. One applicant for the situation had been employed in a fish store, but he seem- ed a likely lad. “Your handwriting’s good enough,” said the druggist. “Can you do men- tal arithemetic?” “Yes, sir,” replied the lad. “W—what would thirty-four pounds of salmon at 8 cents a pound be?” “Bad, sir!” was the prompt answer. —_ 23. The Lord made woman and she made herself over into a lady. Mercury or Quicksilver? Sir Hiram S. Maxim thus relates, in his recently published autobiog- raphy, his difficulty about obtaining quicksilver in London in the year 1881: I sat down and wrote carefully, “Wanted, one pound of metallic mer- cury in a strong glass bottle with a cork stopper.” It was not long before the messen- ger again returned (he had been else- where previously to no purpose), and said there was no such stuff as “me- tallic mercury,” and he had been to a large wholesale place. As the big chemist’s shop was not more than two hundred yards distant, I went around with him, saw the man_ be- hind the counter, to whom he had al- ready applied twice, and said: “I have sent this young man round twice for some metallic mercury, and he tells me that you say you have nothing of the kind.” “No, we have never had any call for it,” he replied. “But is this not a chemist’s shop?” “Yes, and one of the largest in London.” “Do you sell all kinds of chemi- cals?” Nes” “Then how does it happen that you have no metallic mercury?” “We have never had a call for it before. We do not know what it is.” I then asked, “Have you any bi- carbonate of soda?” “Yes, tons of it.” “Have you any potash?” bicarbonate of November 17, 1915 “Certainly, any amount of it.” “What is bicarbonate of potash a bicarbonate of?” “Why, naturally, of potash.” “Could you let me have some pot- ash before it is made up into a bi- carbonate?” “Certainly.” “Have you any bichloride of mec- cury?” "Yes lots of it.” “What is bichloride of mercury a bichloride of?” Here I had him. I asked him if it were his first day on duty. “No. 1 years.” The head man, hearing the uproar, then came in and_ said, “You fool! the gentleman wants quicksilver.” have been here twenty Curiously enough, it had never oc- curred to me to call it by that name, although I certainly ought to have thought of it. However, it is never called quicksilver by scientific men. —Chemist and Druggist. THE GRAND RAPIDS VETERINARY COLLEGE Offers a Three Years’ Course in Veterinary Science Complying with all the requirements of the U. S. Bureau of Animal Industry. Established 1897. Incorporated under State law. Governed by Board of Trustees. Write for Free Catalogue. 200 Louis St. Grand Rapids, Michigan =——————ESESSS_========|=|=|=|S=S= UNIVERSAL CLEANER Great for the pots—great for the pans Great for the woodwork—great for the hands. ORDER FROM YOUR JOBBER satisfaction. at first expect. date as possible. near future? Druggists’ Sundries and Holiday Goods On account of very much improved con- ditions in general business throughout the country, the orders placed with us this season for holiday goods have been beyond our ex- pectations. We have urged all of our cus- tomers and friends to look over our line early so that we can give them the best possible Appreciating the increase in business we have enlarged our orders and can say that goods from foreign countries and from Amer- ican manufacturers have come to us more promptly and more completely than we could We are yet in a position to accommodate customers in the holiday line as well as the staple line, but ask for as early a May we have the pleasure of a visit in the Yours respectfully, Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. REET PRC November 17, 1916 TRA 2? Cc and » « ee Sr ofor eee ee gies << 45@ x Used” conn ye Amber, rectin ie & ee s0@ 39 Lyeo nie, 8 18ge 91 : but U ur Sto Anise .. ectified’ 50 60 Sabadilla “00... at = Lycopdiur aio... Hae a tio p-to d re or Bergamo Le: 2 0@ 60 Su padilla elec. 15 ap : moog 15@ 20 Gg ae ate FIXTU Office in “N Gajeput neve I wore Sunilower nce 28 ees oa? ot 7 Sia 50@475 W oo Menthol ered 90 mon T eve RES ew Gagiae! his. 1 35@1 ca orm L erican @ 15 Morphi Seca 95@1 ey Ty ki of or iG r, bbls i Le 50 evant 20 2 Nu hine 1. 4 Big 00 , and i ind an ae: . and @2 00 100 GS ia Souci *"' 4 50@4 75 wil of : y de : eaan Weap |. : 136 SY ica . 6 30@6 55 Mi e eee ec > om wees oO your old l1 make y business Scrip- Citronella 0 Tee pee inctures Pepper, nica a a oe you a lib » Saving Ga ee Arnie @ ee Pitch,” iad S 30 eral all you | cot amut a.” 200. Arnica 2.0010. @% Quassig ena $3 owance f Cotton Seed gan Geatvetide mE @ 85 Quinine, cates nes @ 18 Gra Or Sigbebe LL § 85@ 9: Bengoin. oo O13 eee Sats cans 2@., 15 igero ne meoin Goce a $e Salt Pe me. 4 61@ No. 7 nd Rapid Eucalyptus... 3 15@4 00 oe @1 99 Seldlite A = “io oliato 70 . 7 Ionia Ave. N s Store Fi Hemgah, pure 98 ae Cansicum gigs Sh a oe ; Juni ee. ee arda A 18 ao . ie a . X a eo! 1 49. Cardamon — . castile 12 18 re ( Lard ood 75@3 0 ardamon, Con oe « tie caaut 12@ G Lard, extra -.. 70@ 0 Catech on, Comp @15 Soe Cass. astile 15 rand R 0. Lard, No. 1)... ve a : . ° Soap, white cast s iav . iS . @ ho qecaes @2 60 less ite ec ae @7 apid I vender F oe 2100 Colchi na es Ss ss, per rastile 7 00 Ss : i vavender lowers 5@ 8b} chicu @ 6 Soda 4 bar : Michiga Lemon en eet > @6 00 oe MT weeeee @1 05 Soda i oo ns @ %5 e Linseed, boiled, 7a igitalis ..... @ 7 Soda Bicarbonate 1%4@ a Linseed, bolted, pba 2 Ginger” — «a Spirits a 1k@ 5 zinse % les - @ 7. nger ewes cau Sulp! amph eee @ Eline raw, bbl 14@ a Guaiac eccseu @ - Sulphur i, _¢ “ raw, less 73@ 78 Guaiac, “Ammon. @ % Tamarinda -- n 34a 8 3@ 78 odine Zen @1 05 Tastee Siactia --- 3@ 5 Iodine, “eet @ 80 Turpenti metia 15@ os Olorles @2 00 Vanill ine Ve cheese @ s ae 0 Wi a Ex nice 90 60 @2 00 bi Has pure 1 0 @1 00 io Gaipkate 0@1 50 ea ee «ee 8 @12 GROCERY PRICE CURRENT These quotations are carefully corrected weekly. within six hours of mailing. and are intended to be correct at time of going to press. Prices, liable to change at any time. and country merchants will have thei at market prices at date of purchase. ADVANCED Evap. Apricots Sardines Index to Markets & Breakfast Food Da de ek fat bet pt Butter Color Se . ' Cracked Wheat E Evaporated Milk Farinaceous Goods Flavoring Extracts Flour and Feed . Hides and Pelts ....... Coo r=) Petroleum Products.. Ss Salad Dressing Shoe Blacking .. Wrapping Paper 1 AMMONIA Doz. 12 oz. ovals, 2 doz. box 75 AXLE GREASE Frazer’s. 1. wood boxes, 4 doz. 3 00 lib. tin boxes, 3 doz. 2 35 311th. tin boxes, 2 dz. 4 2 10%). pails, per doz. ..6 00 15th. pails, per doz. ..7 20 25tb. pails, per doz. ..12 00 BAKED BEANS No. 1, per doz. .. 45@ 90 No. 2, per doz. .. 75@1 40 No. 3, per doz. .. 85@1 75 BATH BRICK Bnglish 6... 95 BLUING Jennings’. Condensed Pearl Bluing Small C P Bluing, doz. 45 Large C P Bluing, doz. 75 Folger’s. Summer Sky, 3 dz. cs. 1 20 Summer Sky, 10 dz bbl 4 00 BREAKFAST FOODS Apetizo, Biscuits .... 3 0 Bear Food, Pettijohns 2 13 Cracked Wheat, 24-2 80 Cream of Rye, 24-2 .. 00 Quaker Puffed Rice .. 25 Quaker Puffed Wheat 45 Quaker Brkfst Biscuit 1 90 DO bt BS Pt bt CO om OO Quaker Corn Flakes 75 Victor Corn Flakes .. 20 Washington Crisps .. 85 Wheat Hearts ...... 05 Wheatena .......... 4 50 Evapor’ed Sugar Corn 90 Grape Nuts .:........ 2 70 Grape Sugar Flakes . 2 50 Sugar Corn Flakes .. 2 50 Hardy Wheat Food .. 2 25 Holland Rusk ...... 3 Krinkle Corn Flakes 1 75 Mapl-Flake, Whole Wheat 3... 3 60 .Minn. Wheat Cereal 3 75 Ralston Wheat Food daree J8S) 2 Ralston Wht Food 18s 1 45 Ross's Whole Wheat Biscmt ool. 2 80 Saxon Wheat Food .. 2 80 Shred Wheat Biscuit 3 60 Gwiscniit As o.oo. 1 80 Pillsbury’s Best Cer’l 4 25 Post Toasties, @-2 _. 2 50 Post Toasties, T-3 .. 2 70 Post Tavern Porridge 2 80 BROOMS Fancy Parlor, 25 tb. Parlor, 5 String, 25 tb. Standard Parlor, 23 th. Common, 23 Ih. ...... Special, 23 th .... Warehouse, 23 Ib. ... Common, Whisk .... Haney, Whisk ...... BRUSHES Scrub Solid Back, 8 in. ...... 75 Solid Back, 11 in. .... 95 Pointed Ends ........ 85 be bt De ND 9 09 me oe ee an Stove No. 3 No. 2 No. 1 No. 3 No. 7 No: 4 ... No. 3 BUTTER COLOR Dandelion, 25c size .. 2 00 CANDLES Paraffine, 68 ......... 7 Harawine, 128 ........ 7% Wicking ...........,. 20 CANNED GOODS Apples 3 Ib. Standards .. @ 90 No. 20 2.2.00. @2 75 Blackberries 2 Th. .......... 1 50@1 90 Standard No. 10 @5 25 Beans Baked ........... 85@1 30 Red Kidney .... 75 95 Siting =... 1 00@1 75 o Blueberries Standard ...0.0500 0: 1 40 No. 40... oe... 6 50 Burnham’s pts. Burnham’s aqts. ® Ndr mR Monbadon (Natural) none Be Ae ie neon ue Pieniec Plat ... |) : Tomato, 1 me bor bom b . 3 Cans, per doz. 10 Early June siftd 1 45@1 No. 10 ‘size can ‘pt Warrens, 1 fb. Tall .. Warrens, 1 tb. Flat . o eS’ (oo as Med. Red Alaska Ee ® Dunbar, 1s doz. Dunbar, 1448 doz. .... or Snider’s % pints . Limburger ...... neapple ...... 40 d MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 3 CHEWING GUM Adams Black Jack .... 62 Adams Sappota ....... 65 Beeman’s Pepsin ...... 62 Beechnut 5.0)... ge Chiclets ......6..2) 4 a2 Colgan Violet Chips .. 65 Colgan Mint Chips .... 65 Dentyne |......5. 22. Doublemint ...., Flag Spruce .......... 59 Juicy Hruit ............ 69 Red Robin ............ 63 Sterling Gum Pep. .. 62 Sterling 7-Point ...... 62 Spearmint, Wrigleys .. 64 Spearmint, 5 box jars 3 20 Spearmint, 3 box jars 1 92 Grumic Spruce 2.25). 59 Nucatan 00 62 Meno a 64 CHOCOLATE Walter Baker & Co. German’s Sweet ...... 23 Premium ........ «2 3D Caracas; ...:..5...:..; - 28 Walter M. Lowney Co. Premium, %s ......... 32 Preminm, 165) 01.001: 32 CLOTHES LINE Per doz. No. 40 Twisted Cotton 95 No. 50 Twisted Cotton 1 30 No. 60 Twisted Cotton 1 70 No. 80 Twisted Cotton 2 00 No. 50 Braided Cotton 1 00 No. 60 Braided Cotton 1 25 No. 60 Braided Cotton 1 85 No. 80 Braided Cotton 2 25 No. 50 Sash Cord .... 1 75 No. 60 Sash Cord .... 2 00 No. 60 Jute .......2..5° 90 No, 72 Jute ........: 110 No. 60 Sisal ........ 1 00 Galvanized Wire No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 90 No. 19, each 100ft. long 2 10 No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 00 No. 19, each 100ft. long 2 10 COCOA Bakers o.oo. 87 Cleveland 2: ..0..0.50... 44 Colonial, %s .......... 35 Colonial, %s .......... 33 OU) Sa ee Hershey’s, %s ......... 30 Hershey’s, 4s ........ 28 muyler 2.0.2.5... -. 36 Lowney, %S .....:.... 84 Lowney, WS ........... 94 Lowney, WBS ........... 38 Lowney, 5Ib. cans .... 38 Van Houten, %s ...... 12 Van Houten, %s ...... 18 Van Houten, %e ...... 36 Van Houten, 1s ........ 65 Wan-Bta ....:......... 36 WEDD 5550 8s Wilber, Ms .......:.... 38 Wilber, 1458 ............ 33 COCOANUT Dunham’s per Ib. M%s, 6IbD. case ........ 30 4s, 5b. case ........ 29 48 15 Ib. case .....; = 18, 151D. case ....:... 37 4s & %s 15tb. case 28 Scalloped Gems ..... 10 Bulk, pailg ........,. 18 Bulk, barrels ........ 12 Baker’s' Brazil Shredded 10 5c pkgs., per case 2 60 26 10c pkgs., per case 2 60 16 10c and 33 bc pkgs., per case ....... 22. COFFEES ROASTED Rio Common ,.....:...<.. 19 OMT... cees eee. IO Choice 2... 6.s.5..520- 20 EANCY, oo o.oo cca s Peaberry ............ Santos Common ......:..... 20 AIT oct sess cs. BO Choice .... coos ek Fancy ... Peaberry ............ 38 Maracalbo MOASE) occcoes.- ess. oc 2a holes .o005.0.0 es Sb Mexican Choice ...0508 6. 25 Fancy .-..:c¢:....0... 26 Guatemala MAM occ ossece sole. Sb WAnCY, i... 00)... as Java Private Growth .... 26@30 Mandling .......... 31@35 Aukola ............ 30@82 Mocha Short Bean ........ 25@27 i.ong Bean ........ 24@25 H. i. O. G. ...... 36628 Bogota Mar occ ceces esses. Oe BANCY . 2005200504505 Exchange Market, Steady Spot Market, Strong Package New York Basis Arbuckle ........... 16 50 4 McLaughlin’s XXXX McLaughlin’s xXXX package coffee is sold to retailers only. Mail all or- ders direct to W. F. Mc- eee & Co., Chicago, Il. Extracts Holland, % gro. bxs. 95 Felix, % gross ...... 115 Hummel's foil, % gro. 85 Hummel’s tin, % gro. 1 43 CONFECTIONERY Stick Candy Pails Horehound 3 slandard (4.0)... 00... 9% Standard, small ..... 10 Twist, small ..... oe. £0 Cases Jumbo ........ ee eescc | Ome Jumbo, small ........ 10 Big Stick ......0... 5; 9% Boston Sugar Stick .. 14 Mixed Candy ails Broker 03.0... 86 Cut Loaf... . sass) 0 French Cream ...... 10 BOMCY ook. Grocers 2666... Kindergarten ....... 12 Leader Sebo e ace cp. 9 Majestic ............. 40 Monarch ....... Noveity, ...2.2... occ es aa Paris Creams ...:... 11 Premio Creams ...... 14 Royal fcc. cetecs Soe Special bicbielobicccls a oo 10 Valley Creams ...... 13 ME Oo tae Specialties Pa Auto Kisseg (baskets) 13 Autumn Leaves ...... 18 Bonnie Butter Bites .. 17 Butter Cream Corn .. 15 Caramel Dice ..... os As Cocoanut Kraut ...... Cocoanut Waffles .... 14 Coffty Toffy .......... 14 Dainty Mints 7 tb. tin 16 Empire Fudge ....... 14 Fudge, Pineapple .... 14 Fudge, Walnut ...... 14 Fudge, Filbert ...... 14 Fudge, Choco. Peanut 13 Fudge, Honey Moon . 14 Fudge, Toasted Cocoa- MUG cece esc ns, | 1k Fudge, Cherry ...... 14 Fudge, Cocoanut .... 14 Honeycomb Candy .. 16 Iced Maroons ....... teed Gems ;........ ..15 Iced Orange Jellies .. 13 Italian Bon Bons ... 13 Lozenges, Pep. .....: Lozenges, Pink . “ Manchus ........... Molasses Kisses, 10 ib.: box ...0....... 43 Nut Butter Puffs .... 14 Pecans, Ex. Large .. 14 Chocolates Pails Assorted Choc. ...... 16 Amazon Caramels .. 16 Champion ........ woe 22 Choc. Chips, Eurek 19 Climax o2.-.:.-5..... 14 Eclipse, Assorted .... 14 Ideal Chocolates .... 14 Klondike Chocolates 18 Nabobs ..... pss sece Ae Nibble Stickg ........ 26 Nut Wafers ....:.... 18 Ocoro Choc. Caramels 17 Peanut Clusters ..... 20 Quintette o.oo s..... 4 Bering ..5...5... eeee ae Star Chocolates ..... 18 Superior Choc. (light) 19 Pop Corn Goods Without prizes. Cracker Jack with COUPON 82.0... 5... 2 o 20 Pop Corn Goods with Prizes Oh My 100s ....... --. 3 50 Cracker Jack, with ee Hurrah, 100s ........ 0 Hurrah, 50s .. cose L (0 Hurrah, 248 .......... 86 Cough Drops Boxes Putnam Menthol ... 1 00 Smith Bros. ......... 26 NUTS—Whole Tbs. Almonds, Tarragona 20 Almonds, California soft shell Drake 18 Bravis .......... 14@16 HMDerts 2.2.05. @14 Cal. No.1 8.S.... @17 Walnuts, Naples ... Walnuts, Grenoble .. Table nuts, fancy 13@14 Pecans, Large .... @14 Pecans, Ex. Large @16 Shelled No. 1 Spanish Shelled Peanuts ...... 6%Ib 7 Ex. Lg. Va. Shelled Peanuts ..... 10%@11 Pecan Halves ..... @6€0 Walnut Halves .... @36 Filbert Meats .... gee Alicante Almonds 60 Jordan Almonds ... November 17, 1915 5 Peanuts Fancy H P Suns Raw ..... cece ees 5% @6y% Roasted ........ 7@ 7% H. P. Jumbo, Raw ....... --- 7%@8 Roasted ...... 84@ 9 CRACKERS National Biscuit Company Brands In-er-Seal Trade Mark Package Goods Per doz. Baronet Biscuit ..... 1 00 lake Wafers ......, 1 00 Cameo Biscuit ...... Cheese Sandwich ..., 1 00 Chocolate Wafers .... 1 00 Hig Newton ..... 3... 1 Five O'Clock Tea Bet 1 Ginger Snaps NBC .. 1 00 1 1 Graham Crackers Lemon Snaps M. M. Dainties ..., : Ovysterettes| 2.05.7. 50 Pretzeenos Pesisscescec | OU Royal Toast ....... _ 2 Social Tea Biscuit 1 Saltine Biscuit ...... 1 Saratoga Flakes .... 1 50 1 1 Soda Crackers, N.B.C. Soda Crackers Prem. Uneeda Biscuit ...... 50 Uneeda Ginger Wafer 1 00 Vanilla Wafers ...., 1 00 Water Thin Biscuit .. 1 00 Zu Zu Ginger Snaps 50 Zwieback ......:5.... 1 00 Other Package Goods Barnum’s Animals .. 50 Soda Crackers NBC 2 50 Hruit Cake .......5., 13 00 Bulk Goods i Cans and boxes Animals ..650.).0.0.. 12 Altlantics, Asstd. .... 13 Avena Fruit Cakes .. 12 Bonnie Doon Cookies 10 Bonnie Lassies ...... 10 Banquet Wafers ..., 20 Cameo Biscuit ...... 26 Cecelia Biscuit ..... 16 Cheese ‘Tid Bits ..... 20 Chocolate Bar (cans) 20 Chocolate Drop Center 18 Chocolate Putt Cake 18 Choc. Honey Fingers is Circle Cookies ...... 12 Cracknels ........... 20 Cream Fingers ...... 14 Cocoanut Taffy Bar .. 15 Cocoanut Drops ...... 12 Cocoanut Macaroons 18 Cocoanut Molas. Bar 16 Cocont Honey lingers 12 Cocont Honey Jumbles 12 Cotfee Cakes Iced ... 12 Crompets .:.....5.... 12 Dinner Pail Mixed .. 10 Extra Wine Biscuit .. 15 Family Cookies ...... 10 Fig Cakes Asstd. .... 12 Fireside Peanut Jumb 10 Fluted Cocoanut Bar 12 Frosted Creams ..... 10 Frosted Ginger Cook. 10 Frosted Raisin Sqs. .. 10 Full Moon ||.......... 10 Ginger Drops ........ 18 Ginger Gems Plain .. 10 Ginger Gems, Iced .. 11 Graham Crackers ... 9 Ginger Snaps Family 9% Ginger Snaps Round 9 Hippodrome Bar .... 12 Honey Fingers Ass’t 12 Honey Jumbles ...... 12 Household Cookies .. 10 Household Cooks. Iced 11 Imperials ............ 10 Jubilee Mixed ........ 10 Kaiser Jumbles ...... 12 Lady Fingers Sponge 30 Leap Year Jumbles .. 20 Lemon Biscuit Square 10 Lemon Cakes ....... 10 Lemon Wafers ...... 18 Lemona ..,..,... Lorna Doon .. eco 18 Mace Cakes . ses. 10 Mary Ann .........; 10 Manlalay ............ 10 Marshmallow Pecans 2 Mol. Frt. Cookie, Iced 11 NBC Honey Cakes .. 12 Oatmeal Crackers ... 9 Orange Gems ....... 10 Oreo Biscuit ........ 26 Othello... 6.505.562.) AaB Penny Assorted . .... 10 Picnic Mixed ........ 12 Raisin Cookies ...... 12 Raisin Gems ........ 18% Reveres Asstd. ...... 17 Rittenhouse Biscuit .. 14 Snaparoons .......... 16 Spiced Cookie ........ 10 Spiced Jumbles, Iced 12 Sugar Fingers ...... 12 Sugar Crimp ........ 10 Sultana Fruit Biscuit 18 Sweethearts ....... - 2b Vanilla Wafers ...... 20 patted! November 17, 1915 Butter Boxes N B C Sauare ...... 1% Seymour Round .... 7% N BC Sodas ........ - T% N B C Picnic Oysters 7% Gem Oysters 7% Soda N B C Sodas ........ 7% Premium Sodas ...... 8 Select Sodas ........ 10 Saratoga Flakes .... 13 Saltines .. ses. Js Oyster N B C Picnic Oysters 7% Gem Oysters .... 7% eee cceee Shell 20... ....:.: secs S58 Sugar Wafer Specialties Adora .::..... Weoseee 1 00 Nabisco .......5..... 1 00 Nabisco ......... sees 10 Festino ......... sees Ek OO Festing ......... jaa (2 oO Lorna Doone ........ 1 00 AMOIA . cece cee se 1 00 Champagne Wafers .. 2 50 Above quotations of Na- tional Biscuit Co., subject to change without notice. CREAM TARTAR Barrels or Drums ...... 40 Boxes 200055552000... 41 Square Cans ...... 43 Hancy Caddies ........ 48 DRIED FRUITS Apples Evapor’ed Choice blk @09 Evapor’ed Fancy pkg. Apricots California ....... 94%4@10% Citron i Corsican... 21. 2. 16% Currants Imported, 1 Ib. pkg. 12 Imported, buik ...... 11% Peaches Muirs—Choice, 25Ib. .. 6% Muirs—Fancy, 25tIb. .. 7% Fancy, Peeled, 25!tb. ..12 Peel Lemon American .... 12% Orange American 12% Ralsins Cluster, 20 cartons ..2 25 Loose Muscatels, 4 Cr. 8% Loose Muscatels, 3 Cr. 8% L. M. Seeded, 1 th. 8% @9 California Prunes 30-100 25D. boxes ..@ 7% 30- 90 25m. boxes 70- 80 25tb. boxes 30- 70 25Ib. boxes 30- 60 25Ib. boxes 10-50 25%. boxes ..@11 EVAPORATED MILK Red Band Brand Baby soe 2 40 Vee |... ok... 3 oC 5 case lots, 5c less; 10 case lots, 10c less. FARINACEOUS GOODS Beans California Limas .... 6% Med. Hand Picked .. 3 75 Brown Holland ..... 3 20 Farina 25 1 tb. packages ....1 60 Bulk, per 100 fb. . 4650 Original Holland Rusk Packed 12 rolls to container 8 containers (40) rolls 3 20 Hominy Pearl, 100 tb. sack .. 2 50 Maccaroni and Vermicelli Domestic, 10 Th. box .. 60 {mported, 25 th. box ..3 50 Pearl Barley Chester ...000...00.. 3 40 Portage 00008. 4 75 Peas Green Wisconsin bu. 3 00 Split DD .. .... 534 Sago Mast India 22.05... ....: 5 German, sacks .......... 5 German, broken pkg. Taploca Flake, 100 tb. sacks ..5% Pearl, 100 tb. sacks 5% Pearl, 36 pkgs. ...... 2 25 Minute 36 pkgs. ...... 245 FISHING TACKLE ! to 1 in. ..... 2... 6 4 to 20in. .... seed NG to 2 in: ..::....:.. 9 1% to 2 in. 3.25... .:. 11 Ce eae cles oe ee cule o 15 SM ee. 20 Cotton Lines No. 1,10 feet .::..... 5 No, 2; 15 feet ©....... 7 ING. 3: 15 feet 2.20... 9 No. 4; 15) feet ........ 10 No: 6, 15 feet ........ 11 No. 6, 15 feet ..... 12 No: 7, 15 feet ........ 15 No. $, 15 feet ........ 18 No. 9, 15 feet ....... 20 Linen Lines Smal 22.2... Poca e cas « 20 Medium ...... ee albislcle 26 PEO .... 8... ccace Om 7 Poles Bamboo, 14 ft., per doz. 55 Bamboo, 16 ft., per doz. 60 Bamboo, 18 ft., per doz. 80 FLAVORING EXTRACTS Jennings D C Brand Extract Lemon Terpenless Extract Vanilla Mexican Both at the same price. No. 1, F box % oz. .. 85 F box, 1% oz. 1 20 No. 4, F box, 2% oz. 2 25 No. 3, 2% oz. Taper 2 00 No. 2, 1% oz. flat .... 1 75 FLOUR AND FEED Grand Rapids Grain & Milling Co. Winter Wheat Purity Patent ........6 00 Baney Spring ........ 6 35 Wizard Graham wees 5 60 Wizard, Gran. Meal . 4 80 Wizard Buckw’t ecwt. 3 25 RVG oe f<.6 6) 25 Valley City Milling Co. ily White 00. 002. 6 50 ight Moat 0. 6 10 Graham o.oo. 2 60 Granena Health ...... 2 70 Gran. Meal .::... “a, 90 Bolted Meal .......... 1 80 Voigt Milling Co. Voigt’s Crescent .... 6 50 Voigts Royal .......: 6 90 Voigt’s Flouroigt .... 6 50 ' Ly Hygienic Gra- am ow... ee eee” - 5 85 Watson-Higgins Milling Co. Perfection 6 35 Tip Top Flour...” 5 80 Golden Sheaf Flour .. 5 30 Kern’s Success ...... 90 Marshalls Best Flour 5 90 Worden Grocer Co. Quaker, paper ...... 5 60 Quaker, cloth ........ 5 70 Kansas Hard Wheat Voigt Milling Co. Calla, Villy 12s 6 50 Worden Grocer Co. American Eagle, %s_ 6 00 American Hagle, 4s 5 90 American Eagle, %s 5 80 Spring Wheat Roy Baker Mazeppa (new) ..... ; 5» 60 Golden Horn bakers 5 50 Wisconsin Rye ...... 5 65 Bohemian Rye ...... 6 05 Judson Grocer Co. Cenesota, 348 <..2.... 6 60 Ceresota, 3448 ........ 6 50 Ceresota, 4465 ........ 6 40 Voigt Milling Co. Columbian) © ...0°.... 00 Worden Grocer Co. Wingold, %s cloth .. 6 60 Wingold, 4s cloth .. 6 40 Wingold, %s cloth .. 6 30 Wingold, %s paper .. 6 35 Wingold, 4s paper .. 6 30 Meal Bolted. .......5....... 4 60 Golden Granulated .. 4 80 Wheat ROG oe. 1 07 WRIEG 2.0.0.0... 1 06 Oats Michigan carlots .... 38 hess than carlots .... 40 Corn @Carlots fice cs, 72 Less than carlots .... 76 Hay Carlots ......:...... 16.00 Less than carlots .. 18 00 Feed : Street Car Feed .... 30 00 No. 1 Corn & Oat Fd 30 00 Cracked Corn 29 Coarse Corn Meal .. 29 00 FRUIT JARS Mason, pts., per gro. 4 65 Mason, ats., per gro. 5 00 Mason, % gal. per gro. 7 40 Mason, can tops, gro. 2 25 GELATINE Cox’s, 1 doz. large .. 1 45 Cox’s, 1 doz. small .. 90 Knox’s Sparkling, doz. 1 25 Knox’s Sparkling, gr. 14 00 Knox’s Acidu’d doz. .. 1 25 Minute, 2 qts., doz. ..1 10 Minute, 2 qts., 3 doz. 3 25 Nelson's 2. ....5..... 1 50 Oxford 75 Plymouth Rock, Phos. 1 25 Plymouth Rock, Plain 90 GRAIN BAGS Broad: Gauge ...:.:.. 18 Amoskeae oo 5..05..... . 19 Herbs SARC 4.5... eet 15 Hops ............ Meee 15 Uaurel Leaves. ....... 165 Senna, Eaves, ..:....... 26 HIDES AND PELTS Hides . Green, No. 1 ........ 15 Green, No, 2 ........ 14 Cured, INO. 1.60... 17 Cured) No) 2:-... 0)... 16 Calfskin, green, No. 1 15 Calfskin, green, No. 2 13% Calfskin, cured, No. 1 17 Calfskin, cured, No. 2 15% elt Old Wool .::..... 60@1 25 amps .......... 50@1 00 Shearlings ...... 30@ 75 No b..... No: 2 ........ Unwashed, med. Unwashed, fine .. Pe MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 8 Tallow Wool Q8 OO HORSE RADISH mM dOS, joo. . Jelly 2 2 oe POT 90 5tb. pails, per doz. ..2 30 15tb. pails, per pail .. 30Ib. pails, per pail ..1 25 ICE CREAM 65 Piper Ice Cream Co. Brands Bulk, any flavor i 6 Extra Fancy, any flavor 65 Briex, Blain 9... 1 00 Brick, Wancy 60: 1 20 JELLY GLASSES % pt. in bbls., per doz. 15 % pt. in bbls., per doz. 16 8 OZ. capped in bbls., per doz: ...°.... wcoce 1S MAPLEINE 2 oz. bottles, per doz. 3 00 1 oz. bottles, per doz. 1 75 16 0z. bottles, per dz. 18 00 32 oz. bottles, per dz. 30 00 MINCE MEAT Ber case |.) 7... 2 85 MOLASSES New Orleans Fancy Open Kettle 42 Choice 2.0, 35 Good... 0... Scsee oe MAI co cce. 20 Half barrels 2c extra Red Hen, No. 2% ...1 75 Red Hen, No. 6 ......1 75 Red Hen, No. 10 ....1 65 MUSTARD 4% i. G Ip. box’ ...... 16 OLIVES Bulk, 1 gal. kegs 1 10@1 20 Bu Bu lk, 2 gal. kegs 1 05@1 Ik, 5 gal. kegs 1 00@1 stufied, 6 027. ..../.1." 90 stuffed, 8 oz ......., 1 25 Stuffed, 14 oz. ...... 25 Pitted (not stuffed) WA OZ eee oon Manzanilla, 8 oz. ..... 90 Lunch, 10 07, ....... . 235 Lunch, 16 oz. ...... | 2 25 Queen, Mammoth, 19 OFF eee sees e 25 Queen, Mammoth, 28 OF see: coe) & 70 Olive Chow, 2 doz. cs. per doz ......... 2 PEANUT BUTTER Bel-Car-Mo Brand 24 Tb. fibre pails .... 09% 14 tb. fibre pails ..... 10 23 oz. jars, 1 doz. ..2 25 2 Tb. tin pails, 1 doz. 2 85 6% oz. jars, 2 doz. 1 80 PETROLEUM PRODUCTS Iron Barrels Berfection, 00.5500) 6) 7.5 ted Crown Gasoline Ga V Capitol Cylinder S Machine Gasoline M & P Naphtha .. Atlantic Red Engine Summer Black ....... Polarine Ba Ha 5 gallon kegs ...... Me Barrels Ha 5 gallon kegs Ba PICKLES Medium rrels, 1,200 count .. If bbls., 600 count Small lf barrels NOOO He sere ence Gherkins rrels Half barrels ......... 6 5 gallon kegs ........ 2 Barrels Sweet Small Sissicidcccsces LG Half barrels ........ 8 5 gallon kegs cceceee SO PIPES Clay, No. 216, per box 1 Clay, T. D. full count Cob Ba Clear Back PLAYING CARDS . 90, Steamboat .... . 15, Rival assorted 1 . 20, Rover, enam’d 1 . 572, Special ..... at . 98 Golf, Satin fin. 2 ; 808, Bicycle ...... . 6382 Tourn’t whist 2 POTASH Dbitts, 2 doz .... 1 PROVISIONS Barreled Pork -22 00@23 Short Cut Clr 20 00@21 Bean ......... 14 00@15 Brisket, Clear Pj 4 00@25 fee ae. Clear Family S P Bellies .... d Pu Co 8 a 8 Dry Salt Meats 144%@1 Lar re in tierces 11 @1 mpound Lard 10%@1 Ib. tubs tubs ....advance tubs ....advance pails ...advance pails ...advance FIFITS pails ...advance 2 1 Sieece 2 1 . . . . no 13. WMI W os to Wprore woo 00 00 00 00 5 1% 1 ... advance..& % % % % pails ...advance 1 1 9 Smoked Meats Hams, 14-16 th. 15 @15% Hams, 16-18 th. 14%@15 Hams, 18-20 th. 14%@15 Ham, dried beef SQts) ooo. 29 @30 California Hams 11 @11% Picnic Boiled Hamme 2.00... 19% @20 Boiled Hams .. 23 @23% Minced Ham 12 @12% Bacon: o30. 10. 16 @25 Sausages Bologna ....... 10%@11 Hiver 3.05.0) | - 9%@10 Frankfort ..... - 12 @12% OFK .......... 11 @i12 Vean ee oe MOnMBVG ol Headcheese .......... 10 Boneless ...... 20 0020 50 Rump, new .. 24 50@25 00 Pig’s Feet bbis; 2: cvccce 1 00 % bbls., 40 tbs. ...... 2 00 % bbls. 4 BG sc 8 60 Tripe Aerts) 15 Ibs, 2... 90 % bbis., 40 Ibs. ..... - 160 % bbis., 80 ths. ...... 3 00 Casings Hogs, per ib. /...,... 35 Beef, rounds, set .. 20@21 Beef, middles, set .. 85@90 Sheep ........ 1 25@@1 50 Uncolored Butterine Solid Dairy .... 124% @16% Country Rolls .. 13 @19% Canned Meats Corned Beef, 2 th. .. Corned Beef, 1 th. .. Roast Beef, 2 th. . Roast Beef, 1 tb. .... Potted Meat, Ham Flavor, %s Potted Meat, Flavor, %s Deviled Meat, Flavor, \s Deviled Meat, Blaver, 3481) ........ $0 VWyos oooo NANO Potted Tongue, %4s .. 48 Potted Tongue, %s .. 90 RICE Raney ...0....).. 7 @1% Japan Style ...... 5 @5% Broken 3.05.0... . 3% @4% ROLLED OATS Rolled Avenna, bbls. 5 60 Steel Cut, 100 Th. sks. 2 99 Monarch, bbis: ...._. 5 35 Monarch, 90 tb. sks. 2 55 Quaker, 18 Regular .. 1 45 Quaker, 20 Family 4 50 SALAD DRESSING Columbia, % pint .... 2 25 Columbia 1 pint .... 4 00 Durkee’s, large, 1 doz. 4 50 Durkee’s small, 2 doz. 5 25 Snider’s large, 1 doz. 2 35 Snider’s, small, 2 doz. 1 35 SALERATUS Packed 60 ths. in box. Arm and Hammer .. 3 00 Wyandotte, 100 %s .. 3 00 SAL SODA Granulated, bbls. ...... 80 - cs. 90 Granulated, 36 pkgs. .. 1 25 SALT Common Grades 100 3 Ib: sacks ...... 70 4 Ib. sacks 60 5 Tb. sacks . 28 10 Ib. sacks 56 Ib. sacks 5... . |. 40 48 Ib. seks ........ 20 Warsaw 56 Ib. sacks 21.0.0... 26 28 Ib. dairy in drill bags 20 Solar Rock 96 ID: sacks; ....5... 2... 26 Common Granulated, Fine .... 110 Medium, Fine ....... 1 15 SALT FISH Cod Large, whole .... @ 7% Small, whole .... @7 Strips or bricks 9@13 Pollock .....:.... @5 Smoked Salmon Strips oo s.02000225... Halibut Strips 22.0.0. Secee cc. 1S Chunks 2.0... Gaeeecee. LG Holland Herring Y. M. wh. hoop bbls. Y. M. wh. hoop % bbls. Y. M. wh. hoop kegs Y. M. wh. hoop Milchers kegs Standard, Wi tales Standard, % bbls. .... Standard, kegs ..... 95 Tro No. Tf, 200) Ths. 2... 7 of Now T, 40 Ibs 0.1... «2.28 No.2, 10 Tos. ........ 90 No. ¥, 2 Yhs. ........ 15 10 1] Mackerel Mess, 100 Ibs. .......: 15 50 Mess; 40 Ibs. ......., @ 7 Mess, 10 Ips. ........ L Mess, § IDS: ......... 1 50 No. 1, 100 tbs. ...... 14 50 No. 1, 40 ths. ........ 63 No: 1 10 tps... 1 65 Lake Herring 100, Ths... 80 AG So 2 05 JO IDS.) ..03. 6... wae 58 S IDS. 250... 54 SEEDS Anise ........ wecctees ES Canary, Smyrna .... 8 @Caraway ..3.......... 16 Cardomon, Malabar 1 20 Celery ..... 45 Hemp, Russian ..... 5 Mixed Bird ........ 9 Mustard, white ...... 16 RODDY ..2....5....... 25 Rape ......... eae. 10 SHOE BLACKING Handy Box, large 3 dz. 3 50 Handy Box, small .. 1 25 Bixby’s Royal Polish 85 Miller’s Crown Polish 85 SNUFF Scotch, in bladders .... 37 Maccaboy, in jars ..... 35 French Rapple in jars .. 43 SODA Boxed 9... 253000, 5% Kees, Binsliish ....._. 4 SPICES Whole Spices Allspice, Jamaica --9@10 Allspice, Ig Garden @11 Cloves, Zanzibar @22 Cassia, Canton 14@15 Cassia, 5c pkg. dz. @25 Ginger, African @ 9% Ginger, Cochin @14% Mace, Penang .:..... @70 Mixed: No. 1.2... @17 Mixed: No 2 2... @16 Mixed, 5c pkgs. dz. @45 Nutmegs, 70-180 ... @3 Nutmegs, 105-110 @25 Pepper, Back ...... @15 Pepper, White ..... @25 Pepper, Cayenne @22 Paprika, Hungarian Pure Ground in Bulk Allspice, Jamaica .. @12 Cloves, Zanzibar .. @28 Cassia, Canton .... @22 Ginger, African .... @18 Mace, Penane ..... @75 Nutmegs ........ | @35 Pepper, Black _..... @18 Pepper, White .... @982 Pepper, Cayenne .. @24 Paprika Hungarian @45 STARCH Corn Kingsford, 40 tbs. .... 7% Muzzy, 20 1th. pkgs. .. 5% Kingsford Silver Gloss, 40 1th. .. 7% Muzzy, 40 1th. pkgs. .. 5 Gloss Argo, 24 5c pkgs. .... 90 Silver Gloss, -16 3tbs. 6% Silver Gloss, 12 6tbs. 8% Muzzy 48 1Ib. packages ...... 5 16 3b. packages .... 4% 12 6Ib. packages ...... 6 50D. boxes -|. ... 2. 3% SYRUPS Corn Barrela ......2...._.., 28 Half barrels ........... 30 Blue Karo, No. 1%, 4 doz 3 45 Blue Karo, No. 2, 2 dz. 1 95 Blue Karo, No. 2% 2 GOm oy 2 35 Blue Karo, No. 5, 1 dz. 2 30 Blue Karo, No. 10, % GOA 2 20 Red Karo, No. 1% 4 GZ: ..5. 56... cede Red Karo, No. 2 ,2 dz. Red Karo, No. 2%, 2dz. 2 75 Red Karo, No. 5, 1 dz. 2 70 Red Karo, No. 10 % €QZ <.5............. 3% G0 Pure Cane Wait oc. s os . Gececeans 16 CPG Se se emt, G0c .....----- 3 72 Hand Made, 2% oz. 50 Hazel Nut, 5c ...... 76 Honey Dew, 10c ....12 00 Hunting, Sc .........- 38 [Xf be ......... 6 10 [xX LL, in palis ...... 3 90 Just Suits, 5c ..... ... 6 00 Just Suits, 10c ...... 12 00 Kiln Dried, 25c ..... 2 45 King Bird, 7 oz. .... 2 16 King Bird, 10c ...... il 52 King Bird, 5c ........ 5 76 la Torka, Sc .....-. 5 76 Little Giant, 1 Ib - 28 Lucky Strike, luc _ 36 te Redo, 3 oz. .....: 10 80 Le Redo, 8 & 16 oz 38 Myrtle Navy, 10c ....11 02 Myrtle Navy, 5c ..... 5 76 Maryland Club, 5c 50 Mayflower, 5c ....... 7 Mayflower, 1l0c ...... 96 Mayflower, 20c ...... 1 y2 Nigger Hair, Sc ..... 6 00 Nigger Hair. 10c ....10 70 Nigger Head, bc .... 5 40 Nigger Head, 10c ... 10 56 Noon Hour, 6c ...... 48 Old Colony, 1-12 gro. 11 5z Old Mill; Se ....-.... 5 76 Qid Knglish Crve 1%oz. 96 ia Crop, be ........ 5 76 Old Crop, 25c ....... 20 P. S., 8 oz. 30 Ib. cs. 19 P. §., 3 0z., per gro. 5 70 Pat Hand, 1 oz. ...... 63 Patterson Seal, 1% oz. 48 Patterson Seal, 3 oz. .. 96 Patterson Seal, 16 oz. 5 00 Peerless, 5¢ ........ 76 Peerless, 10c¢ cloth ..11 52 Peerless, 10c paper ..10 80 Peerless, 20c ........ 2 04 Peerless, 40c ........ 4 08 Plaza, 2 gro. case ....5 76 Plow Boy, 5c ....... 5 76 Plow Boy, 10c ...... 11 40 Plow Boy, 14 oz. 4 70 Pedro, We ..... 42. 11 93 Pride of Virginia, 1% aT PAO, BE 226k. 5 76 Pilot, 14 oz. doz. ..:.. 2 10 Prince Albert, 5c .... 48 Prince Albert, 10c .... 96 Prince Albert, 8 oz. .. 3 84 Prince Albert, 16 oz. .. 7 44 13 Queen Quality, 5c .... Rob Roy, 5c foil .. 5 Rob Roy, 10c gross ..10 Rob Roy, 25e doz. .... 2 pee doz. .... 4 S. & M., 14 oz., doz. ..3 Soldier Boy, 5c gross 5 Soldier Boy, 10c .... 10 Pilot, 7 of. doz. ..... 4 Soldier Boy, 1 th. .... 4 Sweet Caporal, 1 oz. Sweet Lotus, 5c .... Sweet Lotus, 10c ...11 Sweet Lotus, per doz. 4 Sweet Rose, 2% oz. .. Sweet Tip Top, ic .. Sweet Tip Top, 10c .. 1 Sweet Tips, ™% gro...10 Sun Cured, 10c ....... Summer Time, 5c . 5 Summer Time, 7 oz... 1 Summer Time, 14 oz. 3 Standard, 5c foil : SC 2TOss .... 5 7 Standard. 10c paper #4 Seal N. C. 1% cut plug 70 Seal N. C. 1% Gran... 63 Three Feathers, 1 oz. 48 Three Feathers, 10c 11 52 Three Feathers and Pipe combination .. 2 25 Tom & Jerry, 14 oz. 3 60 Tom & Jerry, 7 oz. ..1 80 Tom & Jerry, 3 oz. .. i6 Trout Line, 5e ..... 5 90 Trout Line, i0c ..:.. 11 00 Yurkish, Patrol, 2-9 5 76 Tuxedo, 1 oz hags 48 Tuxedo, 2 oz. tins ... 96 Tuxeao, 20c ......... Tuxedo, 80c tins War Path, 5e War Path, 20c Wave Line, 3 oz. . 40 Wave Line, 16 oz. . 40 Way up, 2% oz. .... 5 75 Way up, 16 oz. pails .. 31 Wild Wrult, Se... 5... 5 a6 Wild Fruit, ifc ...... 11 52 Waim Wom, 5c ..-....-. 5 7 Wam Yom. We .....: 11 52 Yum Yum, 1 th. doz. 4 80 TWINE Catton 3 ply .....-+... 22 Cotten 4 ply oo... 36... 22 Jute, 2 ply. 20. ce. e. 14 Hemp, 6 piv .....---- 13 Flax, medium ....... 24 3Vool, 1 tT. bales ..... 10% VINEGAR White Wine, 40 grain 8% White Wine, 80 grain 11% White Wine, 100 grain 13 Oakland Vinegar & Pickle Co.’s Brands Highland apple cider 18 Oakland apple cider .. 13 State Seal sugar ... - 11% Oakland white picklg 10 Packages free. WICKING No. 0, per 2ross ...... 35 No. 1, per eress .... 45 No. 2, per BYOSS .... 55 No. 3, per Bross .... 80 WOODENWARE Baskets Bushes ............. 00 1 Bushels, wide band .. 1 Market Splint, large Splint, medium ...... 3 Splint, small ..... —. 6 Willow, Clothes, large 8 00 ee peice ce 40 poe ee see 4 09 Willow, Clothes, small 6 25 Willow, Clothes, me’m 7 25 Butter Plates Ovals % T'b., 250 in crate .... 35 % h., 250 in crate .... 35 1 Ib., 250 in crate ...... 40 2 ib., 250 In crate ...... 50 3 Ib., 250 in crate ...... 70 5 Th., 250 in crate ...... 90 Wire End 1 ib., 250 in crate ...... 35 2 Ib., 250 in crate ...... 45 3 tb., 250 in crate ...... 55 > ib, 20 in crate .._. |. 65 Churns Barrel, 5 gal., each .. 2 4¢ Barrel, 10 gal., each ..2 55 Clothes Pins Round Head 4% inch, 5 gross ..... 60 Cartons, 20 2% doz. bxs 65 Egg Crates and Fillers Humpty Dumpty, 12 dz. 20 No. 1 complete ....... 40 No. 2. complete ....... 28 Case No. 2, fillers, 15 Beis: 238. sesseeess 2 SD Case, medium, 12 sets 1 15 Faucets Cork lined, 3 in. ...... 70 Cork lined, 9 in. .... 80 Cork lined, 10 in. ...... 90 14 Mop Sticks . Trojan spring ........ 90 Eclipse patent spring 85 No. 1 common ........ 80 No. 2, pat. brush holder 85 Ideal No. 7 02. w« 8D 12%. cotton mop heads 1 30 Palis 10 qt. Galvanized - 2 00 12 qt. Galvanized .... 2 25 14 qt. Galvanized .... 2 50 Pibre 2 40 Toothpicks Birch, 100 packages .. 2 00 Traps Mouse, wood, 2 holes ,, 22 Mouse, wood 4 holes : 10 qt. Galvanized .... 12 qt. Galvanized .... 14 qt. Galvanized .... : Mouse, wood, 6 holes .. 70 bth pee © . ° Mouse, tin, 5 holes .... 65 Rat wood ...... Sse BD Rat, spring |... (|: 75 Tubs No. 1 Fibre ........ | 16 50 No. 2 Mibre ..... ----15 00 No. 3 Fibre .... 2. 13 50 Large Galvanized .... 7 50 Medium Galvanized .. 6 50 Small Galvanized .... 5 50 Washboards Banner, Globe ........ 3 00 Brass, Single ...... 25 Glass, Single .... Single Acme . C109 09 me 69 a ° Double Peerless ...., 75 Single Peerless ...... 4 00 Northern Queen .... 450 Double Duplex ...... 3 75 Good Enough ....... 4 00 Universal’ ....... 35: -. 400 Window Cleaners 2 im cons 265 ae i sees 2 (8D 96 im 2 2 30 Wood Bowls 13 in. Butter ..:...... 1 7 15 in. Butter ........ 2 50 447 im. Butter _.. 2... 4 75 19 in. Butter ......... 7 50 WRAPPING PAPER Common Straw ...... 2 Fibre Manila, white .. 3 Fibre Manila, colored 4 No. 1 Manila Pees = Cream Manila ... 3 Butchers’ Manila .. 2% Wax Butter, short ent 10 Wax Butter, full e’nt 15 Wax Butter, rolls ... 12 YEAST CAKE Magic, 3 doz. ....... 15 Sunlight, 3 doz. ...... 1 00 Sunlight, 1% doz. .... 50 Yeast Foam, 3 doz. .. Yeast Foam, 1% doz. 85 AXLE GREASE 1 ™. boxes, per gross 8 70 3 Ib. boxes, per gross 23 10 TELFER’S kes COFFEE ISA Jamo, 1 tb. tin ...:..381 Hiden, 1 1b. tin .....)-- 27 Belle Isle, 1 Ib. pkg. 27 Bismarck, 1 th. pkg. 24 Vera, 1 ib: pke. .2. .. 23 Koran, 1 th. pkg. .... 22 Telfer’s Quality 25 .. 19 Miosan 20... screcs OS Quality, 20 ...... cece (6 W. J. G. Vea. .... 37 Cherry Blossom Tea 37 Telfer’s Ceylon .... 40 15 16 November 17, 1915 17 BAKING POWDER K. C. Doz. 10 oz., 4 doz. in case 85 16 oz. 4 doz. in case 1 25 20 oz., 3 doz. in case 1 60 25 oz., 4 doz. in case 2 00 50 oz., 2 doz. plain top 4 00 50 oz. 2 doz screw top 4 20 80 oz., 1 doz. plain top 6 50 80 oz., 1 doz. screw top 6 75 Barrel Deal No. 2 8 er: each 10, 15 and Barrel Deal No. 6 doz. each, 10, 15 and 25 oz. 4 doz. each, 10, 15 and OZ) oes... o+e---16 40 With 2 doz 10 jobbing point. barrels barrels sold fF. O. B. Chi- cago. Royal CIGARS Johnson Cigar Co.’s Brand Dutch Masters Club 70 09 70 00 Dutch Masters, Pan. 70 00 Dutch Master Grande 68 00 Dutch Masters, Inv. Little Dutch Masters (300 lots) ..... cee Gee Jay (300 lots) El Portana ... Ss CW. |. eeeccce Canadian Club Londres, 50s, wood - 35 Londres, 25s tins ......35 Londres, 300 lots ...... 10 COFFEE OLD MASTER COFFEE Old Master Coffee San Marto Coffee ..... 25 oz. 32 80 With 4 dozen 10 oz. free 2 Sees wcecee. et 60 With 3 dozen 10 oz. free Half-Barrel Deal No. 3 oz. free All cages sold F. O. B. and _half- 1@c size .. 90 %D cans 1 35 6 oz cans 1 90 %lb cans 2 50 %Ib cans 3 75 1tb cans 4 80 3Ib cans 13 00 5Ib cans 21 50 10 00 --10 90 00 sec ese ---32 00 Worden Grocer Co. Brands ce OL Roasted Dwinnell-Wright Brands White House, 1 fh. ....... White House, 2 th. ....... Excelsior, Blend, 1 tb. Excelsior, Blend, 2 tb. Tip Top Bland, 1 tb. Royal Blend Peee secu, Royal High Grade Superior Blend Ce sie es ecco s Boston Combination ..... Distributed by Judson Grocer Co., Grand Rapids; Lee & Cady, Detroit; Lee & Cady, Kalamazoo; Lee & Cady, Saginaw; Bay City Grocer Company, City; Brown, Davis & Warner, Jackson; Gods- mark, Durand & Co., Bat- tle Creek; Fielbach Co., Toledo. Royal Garden Tea, pkgs. 40 THE BOUR CoO.. TOLEDO, OHIO. SOAP Lautz Bros.’ Acme, 70 bars ...... 3 05 Acme, 100 cakes, 5c sz 3 75 Acorn, 120 cakes .... 2 40 Cotton Oil, 100 cakes 6 00 Cream Borax, 100 cks 3 90 Circus, 100 cakes 5c sz 3 75 Climax, 100 oval cakeg 3 05 Gloss, 100 cakes, 5c sz 3 75 Big Master, 100 blocks 3 90 Naphtha, 100 cakes .. 3 90 Saratoga, 120 cakes .. 2 40 & Co. FITZPATRICK BROTHERS’ SOAP CHIPS White City (Dish Washing) .............. Tip Top (Caustic)........... ce Vee ee eg culc.. No. 1 Laundry Dry....... Palm Pure Soap Dry....... Proctor & Gamble Co. HenOx oo -. 8 20 Evory, 60%. 0.5.12: 4 00 Lvory, 10702: 2.055.003 6 75 Star 2. Pees 8 So Swift & Company Swift’s Pride ..... eo. 2 85 White Laundry ..... - 3 50 Wool, 6 oz. bars ...., 3 85 Wool, 10 oz. bars .... 6 50 Tradesman Co.’s Brand Black Hawk, one box 2 50 Black Hawk, five bxs 2 40 Black Hawk, ten bxs 2 25 A. B. Wrisley Good Cheer ......... 4 00 Old Country ........ -. 240 Scouring Sapolio, gross lots .. 9 50 Sapolio, half gro. lots 4 85 Sapolio, ‘single boxes 2 40 Sapolio, hand 2 40 Scourine, 50 cakes || 1 80 Scourine, 100 cakes .. 3 50. Soap Compounds Johnson’s Fine, 48 2 3 25 Johnson’s XXX 100 Be 4 00 Rub-No-More ...... 3 85 Nine O’Clock ........ 3 50 Washing Powders Armour's 25.5). 000), 3 70 Babbittis 1776 ....... 3 Ta Gold Dust, 24 large .. 4 30 Gold Dust, 100 small 3 s5 Kirkoline, 24 4m. ... 2 80 Lautz Naphtha, 60s .. 2 Lautz Naphtha, 100s 3 Pearline ....... cece. oo 40 Roseine 3 Snow Boy, 60 5¢ .... 2 40 Snow Boy, 100 Se .... 3 75 Snow Boy, 24 pkgs. Family Size ........ 8 75 Snow Boy, 20 pkgs. Laundry Size ...... 4 00 Swift’s Pride, 24s .... 3 65 Swift’s Pride, 100s .. 3 65 Wisdom ......0...... $8 $80 The only 5c Cleanser Guseorees te bent ih ts 80 - CANS - $2.90 BBLS. +seee..eeee210 Ibs......8¢ per Ib. .-250 lbs......4¢ per Ib. Poteet tees eee eee eeeeceeeee 220 Ibs......5Mc per lb. ee ttt eeseeeeeessee+..300 Ibs......6Mc per lb A Partial List of Authorized Bottlers: GISTERED FOOTE GJENKS’ Killarney (reaster (CONTAINS NO CAPSICUM) An Agreeable Beverage of the CORRECT Belfast Type. Supplied to Dealers, Hotels, Clubs and Families in Bottles Having Registered Trade-Mark Crowns A. L. JOYCE & SON, Grand Rapids and Traverse City, Mich.; KALAMAZOO BOTTLING CO., Kalamazoo, Mich.; KILLARNEY BOTTLING CO., Jackson, Mich. ) Ginger Ale | SOMETHING MORE and when you want it. The chances are that you want something more than printing when you want a job of printing—ideas, possibly, or suggestions for them; a plan as likely as possible to be the best, because compris - ing the latest and the best; an execution of the plan as you want it This is the service that we talk about but little, but invariably give. Tradesman Company Grand Rapids eood9$ ed Fe A Ed a en NeRE IGG Linnie: November 17, 1915 Advertisements inserted under this head for two cents a word the first aT tei ASAE me ie et to BUSINESS CHANCES. Wanted—Any good manufacturer’s line to sell in Western Montana, Idaho and Washington or in British Columbia and Alberta. Must be the right goods and at bottom price. References given. W. F. Paxton, Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada. 628 For Sale—Clean stock merchandise about $3,000. Groceries, shoes, staple dry goods, in said country town. Sacrifice for quick sale. No sales people need answer. Would take good residence prop- erty up to $1,800 to $2,000. Address Owner, care Michigan Tradesman. 629 For Sale—My patent for improved ro- tary drill and improved bench drill, patent number 1,156,001. Will bear strict investigation. For further information address K. K. Feinaigle, Creighton, Ne- braska. 614 continuous insertion. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN BUSINESS-WANTS Must Be Sold At and fixtures. dry goods and a fine stock of groceries. This store is in a fine location and am Once—Store_ stock We have a small line of selling $12,000 per year. Between $1,500 and $2,000 will take this business. If you are interested write us. Reason for selling going into produce business Nearly all cash business. Come and see. Dillon Bros., New Lothrop, Mich. 592 Meat Market—We have a fine new store for rent; 300 families and twenty- five new homes building; no competi- tion. this is a rare opportunity to start in a new district. Address Villa Park Consumers Co., Elmhurst, Illinois. Saw Mill For Sale—Consisting of rotary and band resaw, two planers and various other machinery. Address Lock Box 17, Mattoon, Wisconsin. 610 For Sale—Restaurant, lunch room and cigar store in connection; eight-room flat furnished above store. Busy factory town. Established two years. One-half block from depot. 3ig stock. Reason- able offer will sell. Owner going west. Princess Restaurant, Three Oaks, Mich- igan. 615 For Sale—Grocery and meat market in town about 1,000. Am doing about $18,- 000 annually. Best location in the town. Reason for selling I am_ going away. Price $2,000 cash. C. W. Freer, Box 11, Galesburg, Michigan. 616 $5,800 buys modern meat market. High class trade of $120 day. Established 20 years. If you are looking for a business that will pay instant returns on invest- ment, here it is. Address D. C. Flint, tirard, Kansas. 617 To Exchange—160 acres heavy virgin timber, birch, maple, hemlock, ash, elm, etc., near railroad in Northern Wiscon- sin, for good stock, hardware preferred. Address No. 618, care Michigan Trades- man. Gasoline Light Plant for sale cheap. We have just put in electric lights and will sell our gasoline light plant. Good condition. 13 lights. 10 gallon tank. Hollow wire to generator and pipes from there to burners. Cost $125, will sell to first bidder for $50. Claude H. Shettel Co., Middlebury, Indiana. Opportunity—To make good money for man with some capital and lots of »ush, to. market an article in daily demand. Address P. D. Keim, Kalamazoo, Mich- igan. 620 For Sale—In Florida, 15 acres land all cleared and fenced, 6 acres set to orange and grape fruit trees one year old. First- class residence and store building. Store doing nice business. Located near rail- road station, church and school. We have several other splendid orange groves for sale in this same part of Florida. Send for full particulars. Address, The American Realty Co., Scranton, as We buy and sell all kinds of real estate and business. propositions, no matter where located. Let us handle yours. Templeton & Alspaugh, Canton, oe For Sale—General stock of - merchan- dise at Collins, Montana. Business has been profitable. This point draws trade from large surrounding country. If in- terested, apply to B. J. Boorman, Great Falls, Montana. 624 ~ For Sale—Stock of hardware, this city, old established trade. Store well located, low rent. Inventory about $5,500. --.—___ Status of the Bean Market. The speculative element seems to be very friendly to the bean market, while the demand from the general trade is very quiet. The price of beans at times has been higher here in Michigan than in most of the out- side markets. Secretary of State Vaughan re- ports an estimate of three and one- half million bushels of beans in Mich- igan this year, against four and one- half million last season, with an av- erage yield of nine bushels to the acre, against sixteen bushels to the acre in 1914. With the lack of export demand this year and the curtailed consump- tion by the high price, it would seem that we have plenty of beans to go around—and there will be some left at the end of the season. The price has reached a point where it is impossible for the canning in- dustry to pack these beans in tin cans and sell them at a profit. They are not offering them generally to the trade to-day through their salesmen. A great deal of interest has been shown the past week in red kidney beans, owing to the Cuban order, which was placed in New York, but this order has been filled and without a question some of the red kidney beans which have been purchased from the farmers at the high price will be sold at a loss in the near future. Beans are food for the middle and lower classes. On the basis of to- day’s market a bushel of beans at Oklahoma City is costing the con- sumer as much as a barrel of flour, four times as much as a bushel of potatoes; and a pound of beans fills about even with a pound of beef steak. I make these comparisons that you may understand the reason why beans are not purchased more freely by the housewives who figure on the cost of living and not the kind of food she feeds her family. Ernest L. Wellman. —_s___ Never hit a man when he’s got you down. Late News of Interest to Travelers. Norman Hazeltine, who has been connected with the Hirth-Krause Co. for the past five years, one-half of the time in the house and one-half of the time on the road as traveling representative in Southern and Cen- tral Michigan, was married yesterday to Miss Irma Flanagan. The cere- mony took place at the residence of the bride’s mother, 322 Paris avenue. Among those from outside who were present at the wedding were the father and mother of the groom from Boston and Mrs. Hodges, the groom’s aunt, from New York. Mr. Hazel- tine is unusually successful in his chosen occupation and merits the congratulations of his friends, his house and his customers in his new alliance. The Cushman House, under the present management charges. the traveling salesman who has a guest 75 cents for an extra meal. If he requests to be checked out while he is registered at the house, he is credited with only 50 cents. What is sauce for the goose is evidently not sauce for the gander. The Wildermuth House, Owosso, now closes its dining room at 8:30 in the morning and no one can obtain breakfast after that hour. If a trav- eling salesman happens to arrive in Owosso late at night and wishes to sleep a little late in the morning to make up for lost time, he cannot get breakfast after 8:30 at the Wilder- muth. The breakfast is charged to him, however, whether he is permit- ted to eat it or not. The territory formerly covered by Frank M. Gardner for the Hirth- Krause Co. has been divided between F. M. Brock, of Ionia, and C. W. Hawkins, Brock taking the northern half and Hawkins the southern por- tion, A Manistee correspondent writes: ’. W. Timmerman, who has for the past two and a half years been em- ployed as mail carrier from the local post office, has resigned and accepted a position as traveling salesman for McLean, Black & Co., of Boston, Mass. He has gone to Detroit to take up his new work, but will con- tinue to have his home in Manistee. A petition has been filed asking for a receiver for the Whitcomb Hotel, St. Joseph. The Whitcomb is one of the best known hotels of east coast of Lake Michigan and the petition comes as considerable surprise. It is said that assets are amply sufficient to cover all indebtedness. —~2+2 +___ Late Michigan Banking News. The Grand Haven State Bank has filed a suit for recovery against Joseph Kendzior and Pauline Kendzior for several hundred dollars transferred them in a loan secured by a mort- gage on a certain described farm in Robinson township said to have been worth $8,000. It appears that in March, 1914 the couple came to the Bank and executed a promissory note for $800 secured by mortgage on the farm. They gave the names of Joseph and Pauline Kendzior, transacting all additional business at the time in due form. In October, 1915 the same November 17, 1915 couple returned and executed a note and mortgage for $1,200 upon a cer- tain described farm in Robinson township under the names of Frank and Anna Kedzior. The reference to the county records showed that a transfer of the property named in the first mortgage had been made to Frank and Anna Kedzior for a con- sideration of $8,000 by deed made and executed in Chicago. Frank and Anna Kedzior are said to have drawn $600 of the loan and $600 was placed on deposit, not as yet having been drawn. The Bank charges the couple with having made the transfer for th» purpose of defrauding the plaintiff. Robbers wrecked the safe in the Columbiaville State Bank last Thurs- day night, securing $4,000 in cash and made their escape. A heavy rain ob- literated all tracks that might have given a clue as to the manner and direction of their departure and sheriff's officers are baffled. Only one person heard the explosion, which shattered the vault and wrecked the bank building. Mrs. Joseph Lambert, who lives across the street from the Bank, was aroused by the report and came to the door only to be met by a masked man who threatened her with a revolver and ordered her back into the house. As soon as she had recovered from her fright, she noti- fied, D. H. Butler, Cashier of the Bank, who, in turn, reported the rob- bery to Sheriff Carrigan, at Lapeer. Practically all cash on hand at the Bank was taken and the officers were compelled to seek assistance from a Lapeer bank for funds with which to transact business the next day. None of the papers in the vault were touch- ed so far as could be learned. — 7+ >___ Liguidating Parsons & Holt, of St. Charles. Saginaw, Nov .16—Upon the death of the late Mr. Parsons who was one of the partners of Parsons & Holt, St. Charles, I was appointed adminis- trator of his estate. : Upon looking closely into the af- fairs of the store, I was of the opin- ion that there was sufficient assets with which to meet its liabilities. The surviving partner, Mr. Holt, has been in ill health for a long time and has not been able to give the business the attention that it needed. Fearing that their affairs might be- come badly involved, I called a meet- ing of a majority of the creditors in amount, consisting of Symons Bros. & Co. and the National Grocer Co., of this city, and the John V. Farwell Co., of -Chicago. At the meeting it was deemed advisable for Mr. Holt to retire from the management and for an independent manager to he appointed. We secured Mr. Holt’s consent to this plan and are now working under this agreement. The duties of the new manager are to turn the stock into cash and col- lect the accounts due the store as expeditiously as possible, and under the agreement he is to make a pro- rata distribution among all the cred- itors once a month, and the current bills must be paid in cash. _ The appraisors’ inventory showed a little over $12,000 of merchandise and $5.000 of good accounts, against lia- bilities of $8,200. Henry T. Robinson, Admin. SITUATIONS WANTED. Wanted a Position—As clerk, any kind. Three years experience in candy and tobacco store, or would like to learn good trade. Can give best of references, Lee J. Lemerand, Monroe, Michigan. 630 | ¢ : a em! 1. ni he nd a ewer! SAVING WORK ‘i the GROCER These enormous refineries are where FRANKLIN CARTON SUGAR is manufactured. We refine it from CANE SUGAR, using the most modern processes and producing pure, sweet sugar of uniform quality. We weigh it, pack it in cartons, seal the cartons, send them to you in strong fibre con- tainers or in wooden cases, READY FOR YOU TO SELL. Why bother with barrels of bulk sugar which means work for you, when you can handle FRANKLIN CARTON SUGAR without work? Your hours are long—your work is hard enough without doing anything that has been made unneces- sary by modern methods, Order a few containers of ready-to-se]l FRANK- LIN CARTON SUGAR from your jobber and you'll rever go back to bother with the barrel. All grades wanted by your customers are packed in Franklin Cartons. Try them. Original containers hold 24, 48, 60 and 120 lbs. FULL WEIGHT of all CARTONS and CONTAINERS guaranteed by us THE FRANKLIN SUGAR REFINING CO. Philadelphia Christmas Confections The trade will soon be thinking in terms of holiday candies and sweets. There is no article sold in the grocery store which forms the basis of so many different kinds of confec- tion as pop corn. “LITTLE BUSTER” comes in 16 full ounce package, four ounces heavier than its nearest competitor. The grains are smaller, giving moreto the package. When popped the volume is larger, thereby giving the customer the largest value obtain- able. This cannot but please your trade. Induces Other Sales “LITTLE BUSTER” will not only sell himself if properly displayed, but will take from the store with him, sugar, lard, butter, salt, vinegar, chocolate, flavoring and a num- ber of other articles which are necessary in the preparation of popcornconfections. “Lit- tle Buster’’ is ideal for decorating and trim- ming the Xmastrees. Big flaky grains. S AN me on NIN AAS Ba \ . ie \ s NIN N NN In Te y Kae ‘ \\ LITTLE BUSTER pays you a hand- some profit. Sold by all jobbers. Order a case today. THE ALBERT DICKINSON COMPANY Chicago, Ill. eee ce A aaa ng tot LN pn cee A ef CN GOO ee tg OIE, Baking Powder CONTAINS NO S ALBUMEN (Sometimes called | white of egg) OR ANY ADUL- TERATION THEREF ORE It Complies With ALL PURE Bb FOOD LAWS, both State and Sold and pushed by grocers throughout the United States who appreciate fair dealing by the Manufacturers and who like to give their customers full value for their money- JAQUES MFG. CO., CHICAGO Ceresot Is the Prize Bread Flour of the World The millions who now use Ceresota Flour once used other kinds, and were induced to try this famous flour and continue using it Because they like it better, Because it makes better bread, Because it makes more loaves. Housekeepers are never disappointed in Ceresota. JUDSON GROCER CO. The Pure Foods House Wholesale Distributors GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN Announcement Extraordinary Buyers who know the ragged and broken state of Holiday lines in general will read this announcement with amazed relief. We enter the final thirty days of the 1915 season with a selection of Holiday Goods more complete than in any former year---95 per cent as great as at the height of the showing sixty days ago. The enormous quantities of Imported Toys, Dolls, China and Fancy Goods which have been flowing in to us trom Rotterdam during recent weeks, have fortified our lines in the only places at which they had begun to show signs of breaking. Our December catalogue will show that our lines are still WELL-BALANCED in all price ranges and in all departments. At the date of issue, our stock contains an apparently ample supply of every item therein shown. BUTLER BROTHERS Exclusive Wholesalers of General Merchandise NEW YORK CHICAGO ST. LOUIS MINNEAPOLIS DALLAS aeerh s.