a ys SS Ox ENC aH. pea goo ERO: fore i SHY BNR Te FERS CAEN QP RAK LE G NER NT a Pe OS rw oa CaSO Malo Chea eS . Le ROA, OA) \ Ca ay ES Eo Us 1) a Ne TT REX SANTA CERCA IE SIVELAIN x CRP CASO OND COMES 72 TRADESMAN COMPANY, PUBLISHERSR-23-@) Gaya 6 MOS SED OOO LEE PLOT ESOS TTT ETN LOSE enya eal SCISVISICISIRITININISIDITIDISIDIITIMIAIDISIDIIOIDISIDISIDIITIDIIGI ICO IOIOIOININININICIIO itt ttt han, x 4 Be 7 be t ¥ *« 4 * x x be B * « x * x * 5 * x » «x x » * * 4 x x » *« * » * . x i t Che Simple Faith : : 4 z » x * a x x » *« x » x x » P * *» * x * 4 x » x 7 ¥ : O give me yet the simple faith in which the fathers trod, i 4 * x r x x »> z The gospel of the rugged paths that lead our feet to God, x t *« * r x : * + z The blood-red road of cross and pain that we must go—and then, z + x * : «x x » £ That doctrine of forgiving love for men that war with men. . t x t x f ; ; t I want that faith that makes no qualm of creed for you and me, a t x «x P x «x * ¥ The Scripture truths that children learned at some old mother’s knee, + t * “ * * * hs That doctrine of old-fashioned trust in Saving grace and love, : + «x * r x / * 7 - The lessons that the Bible taught of realms of grace above. ¥ % x t 3 z Men mock such simple faith, I know, and jeer at those who pray; : + x * 4 x x ¥ zy But somehow it seems sweeter here to live our lives that way, r 4 «x * r *« x ¥ : To try to keep the golden rule, and help as best we can x * «x x P «x x »> : To gain a little joy ourselves and help our fellow-man. t t ; : : : z * ° ° ° > x And so beyond the stilly deeps of wisdom and its scorn bs t *« * : x x » x Sometimes unto my ears it seems a sweeter music’s borne : + *« *« F x x ¥ t Because that hunger in my heart turns everything to gold s : * 5 * x * ¥ ¥ Beneath that sweet, old-fashioned faith to which I long to hold. t + x ; + x x t x x z x * » * x x * * % x x *% & * % x * » x * » x x » x x + RERIIRREE IHRE IIIIEEIIRTTIRRCTIIR REA T IRE RATER REA REREREEEEDTTTSEEEREOSE LE “A Smile Follows the Spoon When It’s Piper’s”’ Piper’s Pure Ice Cream is in demand everywhere Piper Ice Cream Co. Kalamazoo, i! Michigan RBUIOAIOLUR aL It pays to buy : Good Furniture from a GOOD firm The Largest Furniture Store in America Entrance Opposite Morton House Grand Rapids, Michiga Nokarbo Motor Oil It is the one oil that can be used successfully on all automobiles operated by gasoline or electricity. It will not char or carbonize. D D GJ i It is the best oil for the high grade car, and the best oil for the cheapest car. Write for prices and particulars. The Great Western Oil Co. Grand Rapids, Michigan Eat Plenty of Bread It’s Good for You The Best Bread is made with Fleischmann’s Yeast Lowney’s Chocolates in fancy packages For Summer Trade A fresh, complete line in stock all the time Order by mail or from our representatives National Candy Company, Inc. P utnam Factor y GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN Western Michigan Distributors Pere Marquette Railroad Co. DUDLEY E. WATERS, PAUL H. KING, Receivers FACTORY SITES AND Locations for Industrial Enterprises in Michigan The Pere Marquette Railroad runs through a territory peculiarly adapted by Accessibility excellent Shipping Facilities. Healthful Climate and Good Conditions for Home Life, for the LOCATION OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES. First-class Factory Sites may be had at reasonable prices. Coal in the Saginaw Valley and Electrical Development in several parts of the State insure Cheap Power. Our Industrial Department invites correspondence with manufacturers and others seeking locations. All in- quiries will receive painstaking and prompt attention and will be treated as confidential. Address GEORGE C. CONN, Freight Traffic Manager, Detroit, Michigan NEW DEAL Uy Ni “yy GZ t ——/ A YY TIL Ti =f ls = sh Ul] Zl ___ Working for Half Holiday on Thurs- da y. Lansing, June 12—The Clerks’ Ef. ficiency Club, recently organized, is finding considerable sentiment among local dealers in favor of the Thurs. day afternoon closing plan. A can- vass is being made of various lines in the city and a number of signers to the clerks’ petitions are being pro- cured. It is declared that, inasmuch as grocers, meat dealers, department stores, Owners, proprietors of the shoe stores, men’s furnishings, etc., cannot close Saturday night, the Thursday afternoon closing plan will equalize matters somewhat. It is pointed out that during the months of July and August when nearly everybody is on a vacation. trade is dull and that Thursday after- noon closing during those months will neither affect patrons nor. the annual receipts. The Clerks’ Club already has procured the names of a large number of business men who sanction the idea. —— +2 .__ Additions to their tanneries are being completed by the Roden Leather Co. and the Edgar S. Keifer Tanning Co. The addition to the former plant is 64 by 68 feet, two stories and of brick con- struction. This gives the company, he- sides several warehouses, a_ tannery frontage of 295 feet, The addition to the Keifer tannery gives about 12,500 additional feet of floor space. Both con- cerns report a busy season and are an- ticipating continued activity in the busi- ness. The increased cost of materials is one of the problems which the opera tors of tanneries are facing. They ar now paying $8 and $9 for colors which formerly sold at 60 and 70 cents. ——_>--.__ E. D. Collar, formerly engaged in general trade at Saranac, has purchased a half interest in the Grand Rapids Store Fixture Co., formerly owned by [fred D. Vos. The business will be merged into a corporation under the same stylc with an authorized capital stock of $10,- 000, of which $5,500 will be paid in. The new company will lease the second floor of the store now occupied at 7 Tonia avenue and engage in the purchase and sale of merchandise stocks as well as store fixtures. ee John Tuinhoff has moved his dry goods and shoe stock from Hopkins to this city, locating at 803 Fifth strect. — oo If it wasn’t for our enemies life would be awful monotonous. 3 i |. i } ; i ee June 14, 1916 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Review of the Grand Rapids Produce Market. Apples—Western stock, $2.95 per box. Asparagus—$1.25 per doz. bunches for home grown. Bananas—Medium, $1.50: Jumbo, $1.75; Extra Jumbo, $2; Extreme Ex- tra Jumbo, $2.25 up. Beans—Prices range around $3.75 for pea and $4.25 for red kidney in carlots, Beets—$1 per box. 3utter—The consumptive demand is about normal for the season. The re- ceipts are about as usual and the quality is running the best of the year. The market is firm on the present basis of quotations. There is a good consump- tive demand, as well as some demand for speculation. The weather is very favorable for a good production, both in quantity and quality. Not much change is looked for from the present basis of quotations during the coming week. Creamery grades are held at 28@29c in tubs and 30c in prints. Local dealers pay 23c for No. 1 in jars and 20c for packing stock, Cabbage—$2.50 per 100 Ib. crate from Virginia. Cantaloups — California command $3.50 for 54s and $4.25 for 45s: Pink Meat 12 to crate, $2. Carrots—60c per doz. bunches and $1.25 per hamper. Celery—California, 75c for Jumbo and 90c for Extra Jumbo; Florida $2 per case of either 4 or 6 doz.; $1.75 per case of 8 doz. Cocoanuts—$5.50 per sack contain- ing 100. Cucumbers—90c per dozen for fancy hot house; $1 for extra fancy. Eggs—The consumptive demand is good. The average quality is not quite as good as it has been. The market is steady on the present basis of quota- tions, but not likely to change in the very near future. Local dealers are paying 21c, case included. Egg Plant—$1.75 per dozen, Fresh Pork—11%c for hogs up to 200 Ibs.; larger hogs, 11c. Gooseberries—$2 per 16 qt. crate. Grape Fruit—Florida and Cuba stock is steady at $6 per box. Green Onions—Silver Skins (black seeds), 18c per doz. bunches; Ever- green, 12c per dozen bunches. Green Peas—$2 per bu. hamper. Honey—19c per 1b. for white clover and 16c for dark. Lemons—California, $5.50 per box for choice and $6 for fancy; Messinas, $4 per box. Lettuce—8c per Ib. for leaf; $1 per bu. for garden; $1.50 per bu. for head. Maple Sugar—i7c per lb. for pure. Maple Syrup—$1.40 per gal. for pure, Mushrooms—40@50c per Ib. Nuts—Almonds, 18c per Ib.; filberts 15c per Ib.; pecans, 15¢ per Ib.: wal- nuts, 16c for Grenoble, 16%c for Cali- fornia; 15c for Naples. Onions—Texas Bermudas, $2.25 for yellow and red and $2.35 for white. Oranges—Valencias, $4.50. Peppers—Southern grown. command $2.75 per 6 basket crate. Pineapple—Cubans command the fol- lowing prices: 42s, $2; 30s, $3; 24s, $3.25. Plants—Tomato and cabbage, 75c per box; peppers and astors, 95c per box; geraniums, $1.40 per box. Pop Corn—$1.75 per bu. for ear, 4%4c per bu. for shelled. Potatoes—Old stock, $1.20 per bu.: Virginia cobblers, $2.25 per bu. and $6.50 per bbl. Poultry—Local jobbers pay 18@19c for shipment of mixed fowls. Turkeys are scarce at 22c, ducks at 20c; geese at 18c. Dressed fowls average 3c above these quotations, Radishes—15c for long; 12c for round. Rhubarb—85c per bu. Spinach—50c per bu. Beet Greens—75c per bu. Strawberries—Home grown are now in command of the market. They range from $1.75@2 per 16 qt. crate. Sweet Potatoes—$2.50 per hamper for kiln dried Jerseys. Tomatoes—$3.75 for 6 basket crate, Florida stock. Turnips—60c per doz. bunches for new. Veal—Jobbers pay 12c for No. 1 and 10c for No. 2. Water Melons—70c apiece for Florida. Wax Beans—$1.75 per box for South- ern Illinois stock; $2.90 per hamper. —_++-____ The Grocery Market. Sugar—The two Philadelphia refiners which reduced their quotations from 7.65c to 7.35¢ and 7.40c respectively, both went back to 7.65c last Friday. In the meantime Arbuckle has reduced his price from 7.65c to 7.30c. Generally speaking, the refiners are inclined to hold firm on the theory that nothing will be gained by breaking the market on the eve of a buying movement, especially with con- tracts on the books as high as 7.50c. It is argued that the country will have to come in by the first of July to pre- pare for summer wants, especially as invisible supplies are light. The foreign movement has been disappointing, the British Commission holding off for low- - er prices, although stocks in the United Kingdom are light. It is suggested that the Commission will be compelled to buy for July and August shipment, The consumption in May was 11,000 tons larger than a year ago, despite the ef- forts to force curtailment of consump- tion in England. For the first five months of the year the reduction was some 13 per cent. instead of the 25 per cent. planned by the Government. Tea—The market is weak, reflect- ing a combination of circumstances which has made some sellers nervous. The reaction in primary markets, taken in conjunction with the decline in freights and silver, has hurt senti- ment. Then, too, the arrival of Foo- chows has relieved the pressure of black teas. It is a waiting game, as the country under the circumstances wishes to see what the future will bring forth. Some circles, however, hope that with the passing of the con- ventions things may improve, point- ing out that the stocks are moderate. Coffee purchases since the new crop is not moving and it is hoped by waiting that lower prices may be obtained. Brazil, however, is still above the local parity, although cost and freight offers show a downward tendency. Quotations have ween heavy here, The country is going slow in with readjustments in the cheaper grades. The trade is mostly waiting new crop coffees which, while they are no cheaper than old crop, are apt to contain better grades. This makes spot coffees somewhat unpopular and is accountable for the easier feeling. Milds are unchanged and quiet, as are Java and Mocha. Canned Fruits—Peaches are very firm, and some packers have announc- ed advances of 5@10c for lemon clings. Other varieties are equally firm and all fruits show an upward tendency. This is due to the attitude of the growers, who for the present at least are able to dictate prices. Buyers are reluctant to take hold, but some of them are beginning to realize that they have little choice if they desire to cover their early requirements. Hawaiian pineapple remains very firm, but packers are making no furth- er offers at present. Canned Vegetables—Tomatoes are not quite so firm as they were. Fu- tures are selling fairly. New pack Southern peas have advanced 5c a dozen on account of the appearance of the pea louse. The coming pea crop is not showing up very well. Corn is growing stronger all the time, although without change for the past week. Canned Fish—A strong situation has shown itself in salmon within the last few days, although it has been of common knowledge for some time that the matter of immediate supplies would have a_ serious bearing on prices, particularly of pink. Of the latter, stocks in packers’ hands are practically exhausted, while the only supplies available for this market are those already here, and these in turn are concentrated in a few hands. The market has advanced practically 10c per dozen within the last two or three days. Columbia River salmon is in better demand, while Tuna is also firm. In fact, there is a good de- mand for all canned fish. Domestic and foreign sardines are unchanged from last week. Dried Fruits—The entire dried fruit situation is one that is causing 5 both packers and buyers considerable anxiety. It may be said that for the present at least growers are in con- trol of practically all such fruits. It is not possible as yet to say whether they have won out as to apricots, in- asmuch as no actual purchases have been made by packers at the an- nounced minimum of 15c, although it has been reported that 141%4c had been bid. Packers have been offering on the 1334e ta 1334c. but at the close all parties seemed to be holding off, waiting for some one to make the next move. As to peaches, the situation is somewhat similar, although it has not approach- ed a crisis as yet, and a little more time must elapse before matters reach a showdown. Prunes are firmer, with growers stoutly maintaining their po- sition and packers asking more money generally on the basis of 51%4c. That previous concerted action has been successful is indicated by the fact that plans are under way both in California and in Oregon to form associations or pools to care for the new crops. Raisins are firm, but there has been no change in the attitude of the Association, which refuses to offer anything more at present and is awaiting further crop develop- ments, while independents are follow- ing a similar policy. In the mean- time the spot demand for all these fruits is fairly liberal, considering the season, but is mainly to fill in the gaps in jobbers’ stocks. basis of Rice—The market is quiet and un- changed, the same lack of interest on the part of the distributers being reported, supplies continuing ample for requirements. Moderate stocks of screenings and Blue Rose are re- ported. Prices are fairly steady. Cheese—The market is steady at the recent decline. The receipts are about normal for the season and the average quality is the best of the year. The price is now ranging about 1c a pound lower than it was last year owing to the lack of de- mand for export. Not much change in prices is looked for in the near future. Provisions—Smoked meats are firm, with light demand, at prices ranging about the same as a week ago. Pure lard is steady at about %c per pound lower, Compound is firm at unchang- ed prices, with only a moderate con- sumptive demand. Barreled pork is firm with a light supply at unchanged prices. Canned meats and dried beef are firm. Salt Fish—Norway mackerel are about cleaned up and the few still re- maining on spot are very high. Some new Irish mackerel are already here at the high prices quoted a week ago. New shore mackerel will be in shortly, but the price will not be known until the vessels arrive. Cod, hake and haddock are dull and unchanged. —_+++___ Guy W. Rouse and Edward Frick represent the wholesale grocery of Grand Rapids at the annual meeting of the National Wholesale Grocers’ Asso- ciation at Boston this week. Both gen- tlemen are accompanied by their wives. st oom gm ENLIGHTENED SELFISHNESS. Retail Merchants’ Congress an Un- qualified Success. The Retail Merchants’ Congress, held last week under the auspices of some of the wholesale dealers and manufacturers of Grand Rapids, was an unqualified success in every re- spect. The attendance was not as large as could be wished, but perhaps as representative as could be expect- ed, considering the stormy weather which prevailed nearly all the time the Congress was in session. The first day’s Proceedings were fully reported in the last issue of the Tradesman. Hon. Phil. T. Colgrove, The session opened Wednesday morning with an excellent paper on Good Roads and the Retail Merchants by Hon. Phil. T. Colgrove, President of the Michigan State Good Roads Association, which was published complete in last week’s issue of the Tradesman. The paper was well re- ceived and is worthy of careful pe- rusal and permanent preservation by any one interested in the subject of good roads. Paul H. Nystrom lectured on Stock Turnovers from 11 o'clock to 12 o'clock and interested every one pres- ent to a remarkable extent. The same gentleman spoke again at 2 Pp. m. on the subject Special Sales and Getting New Customers. At 3 o’clock H. Leslie Wildey, of Graettinger, Iowa, spoke on How to Meet and Overcome Mail Order Com- petition. His address was well re- ceived and was delivered with much force. Mr. Wildey declined to per- mit the Tradesman to reproduce his paper entire, but kindly furnished the following summary which shows con- clusively the weapons used by Mr. Wildey in combating the nuisance: The mail order house exists only by reason of the jobbers and manu- facturers’ ignorance of, and indiffer- ence to the retailer’s needs, and the unwillingness of most retailers to work to help themselves. There are four rules for handling this problem of mail order house competition: First—tell your troubles to policeman, a. By this is meant that it is up to the retailer to insist upon a square deal from the manufacturer. When a mail order catalogue advertises that by special arrangement it is enabled to offer ten packages of candy and popcorn confections at 39c, it is up to the retailer to insist that the man- the MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ufacturer so fix his prices to the re- tailer that he can offer the same as- sortment for 39c, instead of continu- Ing as now. It means that it is up to the retailer to find out the misrepresentations which fill the mail order catalogues and fight to have the Postoffice De- partment take action. It means that instead of paying whatever price is asked of the mer- chant tor his wares, the retailer must Insist upon a competitive price, thus throwing back onto other shoulders a part of the burden of this fight, and thus enlisting in his behalf the sup- port of other interests—not merely their passive, but their active sup- port. The second rule is to get and study every one of the mail order house catalogues. The average merchant uses 98 per cent. of his energy fighting the man across the street and 2 per cent. fighting the mail order house. A reversal of this proportion will be Profitable to everybody but the mail order house. Such a study of the mail order house Catalogue is essential to any kind of an understanding of the prob- lem. It is necessary in order that the retailer may know the nature of the competion he must meet, may under- stand the appeal the mail order house is making to its trade. The retailer must search out the weaknesses of the mail order house, for they have weaknesses. The third rule is to buy goods of the mail order house. The fourth rule is advertise—the mail order house. By buying goods of the mail order house it 1s possible, and in no other Way 1s it possible, to get a line on the mail order house values. A dol- lar pair of shoes on the manufactur- er’s shelf will look just as good in the picture as the $2 pair alongside. As a result, many consumers, and not a few retailers, conclude the mail order house $1.25 shoe is as good as the Jocal dealer’s $2.25 shoe. This Opinion is based entirely on pictures. . purchase of mail order merchan- dise will reveal the falsity of this conclusion, and sometimes reveal as well the falsity of the mail order house advertising in connection with this merchandise. Mail order house competition rests upon the indifference of the retail merchant. Indifference is just a polite way of Saying laziness. And it rests upon the misrepresentation, either actual .or implied, of mail order house advertising. At 8 o'clock in the evening William A Scott, Director of the Course in Commerce, University of Wisconsin, delivered an address on Training of Men for Business. The address was well received. He was followed by Paul H. Nystrom on Retail Salesman- ship, which will be found reproduced on page 9 of this week’s issue. Mr. Nystrom was clearly the star actor in the Congress. Small in stature, rapid in conversation, Possess- ed of a thinking apparatus which en- ables him to discuss mercantile mat- ters consecutively and smoothly, with a fund of apt illustrations and anec- dotes, his three talks were all heroics on the art or profession of storekeep- ing. To hear him is a treat. To miss hearing him is to lose the op- portunity of a lifetime. Thursday morning, A. C. Mac- Mahon, Special Sales Expert of the National Cash Register Co., Chicago, spoke on New Methods in Retail Ad- vertising, and W.H. Marsh, Advertis- . ing Service Division of the Burroughs’ Adding Machine Co.. Detroit, spoke on Retail Store Systems. The latter paper will be published in the Trades- man in the very near future. The afternoon session was opened by E. A. Stowe, who spoke on the Relation of the Retail Merchants to the Farmers. His paper was repro- duced verbatim in last week’s issue. He was followed by Charles F. Hil- dreth, of Freeport, Ill, who spoke very entertainingly on the subject of Insurance and Inventory. His ad- dress was well received and at its conclusion a number of questions were asked by those present which he undertook to answer with fairness and deliberation. Lee M. Hutchins then delivered an inspiring round-up address which was, of course, the best short talk of the Congress. He referred in a sympa- thetic manner to the effort the local committee had made to render the Congress a success and declared thax the members of the committee felt well repaid for their labors. Like the audience, the committee had learned by experience and would be able to present a programme next year that will be better in every re- spect than the programme arranged for this year. —_>+.__ Honks From Avto City Council. Lansing, June 12—There’s no great loss without some small gain. This is a good season for watercress. Sorry we were unable to attend the Grand Council meeting at Trav- erse City, but the doctor insisted and we reluctantly gave in. : A full report of the Grand Coun- cil’s doings was given by delegate E. H. Simpkins at our Council meet- ing last Saturday night. : If J. Pluvius worked on a commis- sion, no matter how small, it would compare favorably with the income of John D. Rockefeller. E. M. Holly (J. M. Preston Co.) started this morning on a two weeks’ trip to the Northern part of the State. He will spent Sunday at the Soo. Dr. F. W. Bullen and wife, of Hib- bing, Minn., are visiting relatives and friends in Lansing and vicinity. Work is progressing rapidly on Lansing’s newest skyscrapper, the Lansing State Savings Bank building, at the corner of Michigan and Wash- ington streets. Watch Lansing grow. Fred Mott (Elliott Grocer Co.) will spend his vacation with his fam- ily making a trip through the Western States and visit relatives at Denver Colorado, and San Francisco, Calif. Stewart Harrison and wife were among the Lansing Knights Templar who attended the conclave at Detroit last week. Miss Mable Miller, of Chicago, who for several months has made her home with L. L. Colton and family, returned to the Windy City to-day. She says she has a warm place in her ’ June 14, i91¢ ee heart for Lansing, but if reports are true the credit belongs to Dar Cupid. Mr. and Mrs. Roy Mott and Mr, and Mrs. L. L. Colton will spend their vacations in the Northern part of ¢) State and will make the trip by auto mobile, visiting various places of in- terest en route. A_ greater portion of the time will be spent at Mackinac Island and the Snows. George Haskell (Worden Grocer Co.), a prominent member of Owosso Council and familiarly known as the Honest Groceryman, is somewhat of a musician—at times—and when the occasion requires carries his fife with him. One of his customers livine at Morice recently hinted that he was some drummer, so on his next trip George slipped his instrument in with his samples and fifed himself jnto the good graces of this particular customer to the extent that he now gets an order twice as large as he- fore, and the Lansing man is wonder- ing why his orders are smaller than they used to be. Here is one on the scribe: A cer- tain grocery salesman who is a mem- ber of our Council and lives in Lans. ing, covers his territory with a ford, which, among other good qualities, is exceptionally hard to start. For this reason he often leaves the bless- ed thing running while he calls on his trade, Recently these conditions existed just as the writer was hurry- ing along the street during a shower, when someone called from the op- posite side of the street and asked if we would please stop his motor, as gas was high and the rain was wet. Of course, we complied, and a moment later discovered the request had been made by Charles R. Nesen (Elliott Grocer Co.), a practical jok- er and a competitor of the salesman owning the ford. When the truth dawned upon us, we lost no time in turning the next corner and there are several who are now in a position to vouch for our dexterity. H. D. Bullen. Poultry, Potatoes. Buffalo, June 14—Creamery butter, extras, 29c; first, 27@28c; common. 25@26c; dairy, common to choice, 22 @25c; poor to common, all kinds, 20 Be Butter, Eggs, Beans and @22c. Cheese—No. 1 new, 15Y%@16c; fair, lic. Eggs—Choice, new laid, 23c: fancy. 24@25c. Poultry (live) broilers, 30@34c; Beans—Medium, ( $4.25; Red Kidney, $4.75@5: Whit: Kidney, $5@5.25; Marrow, $5. Potatoes—$1.30@1.50 Per be. Rea & Witzig Louis Harmon, druggist at 759 Butter worth avenue, has opened a branch dri store at Comstock Park. It will be man aged by R. Edmund Harmon, a brother of the owner. Fowls, 19@2Ic: old cox, 13@14c. $4.25@4.30; pea i Use Citizens Long Distance Service ing points, TELEPHONE NOT To Detroit, J ackson, Holland, Muskegon, Ludington, Traverse City, Petoskey, Sag- inaw and all intermediate and connect- Connections with 750,000 Telephones in Michigan, Indiana and Ohio. Citizens Telephone Company 16 June 14, 1916 DETROIT DETONATIONS. Cogent Criticisms From Michigan’s Metropolis. Detroit, June 12—A new distributing company to be known as the Strasburg- Miller Co. has been formed for the dis- tribution in Detroit and Michigan of the new Liberty automobile, manufac- tured in this city by the Liberty Motor Car Co. James Strasburg is President of the company, W. A. C. Miller is Vice-President and A. C. Miller is Sec- retary-Treasurer. Associated with them on the board of directors are Horace B. Peabody, Charles D. Ducharme, C. Hay- ward Murphy and William H. Lally. The new salesroom and service station is being completed at 972 Woodward avenue. M. W. Whims, manager of the Grand Rapids office and sample room of Ed- son, Moore & Co. was in Detroit on a business trip last week. He hurried back to Grand Rapids in order to play Sunday golf—and possibly Dan Cupid— at the Muskegon County Club, where he hangs out nearly every Sunday during the summer season. The four-story building at the corner of Woodward avenue and Congress street, being altered for the Cunningham Drug Co., is rapidly nearing completion. Besides inciting the wrath of John D, Martin, of Grand Rapids, we have evi- dently incurred the envy of our brother scribe, E. R. Haight. Albert Lutticke, pioneer Michigan ave- nue merchant, and Miss Emma Loretta Brocher were married in this city June 5. After a honeymoon trip, the couple will be at home to friends at the Mount Vernon apartments. Mr. Lutticke’s de- partment store at 780 Michigan avenue is under the management of a former Grand Rapids resident, Henry Schwartz, for over twenty years with the Spring Dry Goods Co. Germany has a new food dictator. The idea is not a new one, however. There has been one in our home for thirteen long years. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN A small fire visited the furniture store of M. Rosensweig, 2284 West Jefferson avenue. The damage was nominal. E. H. Reynolds, Jr., formerly with the Champion Ignition Co., of Flint, has joined the salesforce of the Paige-De- troit Motor Co. and will act as special representative for the company. Nearly all the warring nations have set the clock ahead one hour. Detroit should swell with pride over the fact that nearly a whole continent has imi- tated it. ae Allan J. Law, former Detroiter, has returned to this city and opened a tem- porary office at 139 Bates street. He will represent a Chicago firm manufacturing automobile cleansers. A new branch of the Wayne County and Home Savings Bank has been op- ened in the David Whitney building un- der the management of Scott Carpenter, formerly Paying Teller of the Michigan Savings Bank before its consolidation with the Wayne County and Home Bank. Thirty-five members of the Michigan Hardware Dealers’ Association left last week to attend the National Hardware Dealers’ Association convention in Bos- ton. Karl S. Judson, of Grand Rapids, President of the Association, accom- panied the party, which left in a special train. Mr. Addison, proprietor of Addison’s department store, Grand Haven, was a Detroit business visitor last week. Now that the two most prominent events of the year, the U. C. T. and Republican National conventions, are history, the newspapers will probably resume their former function of pub- lishing the news happenings. The Central Savings Bank has opened another branch bank, the sixth in the city. The latest addition is located at Woodward and Forest avenues, W. H. Tinsman, one of the pioneer residents and business men of Romeo, died June 2. Mr. Tinsman was very well known in Detroit and had many friends who will read of his death with regret. He was engaged in the crock- ery business. F. D. Van Allen has been appointed Cashier of the Northwestern State Bank, on Grand River avenue. Mr. Van Allen is a former Eaton Rapids boy, coming to this city about seven years ago on his graduation from the local high school. Disappointment was the lot of several thousand employes of Parke, Davis & Co., when rain prevented the annual ex- cursion and picnic last Wednesday. The event, which is looked forward to each season, has been postponed to a further date. New York and Chicago alone exceed- ed Detroit in building operations during May. Building permits issued during May totaled $5,150,845, a gain over the same month of the previous year of $2.854,000. The B. F. Falter Sales Co., repre- sentative for the Briscoe and Argo cars, has moved into new quarters at 1231- 1235 Woodward avenue, occupying the entire building. A large addition is being added to the plant of the Solvay Process Works. Walter H. Van Dusen, one of the pioneers in the automobile industry, has been appointed sales manager of the De- troiter Motor Car Co. The breath of life can be fanned into Detonations by the addition of a con- tribution now and then. Without any assistance the columns become extreme- ly weak in the knees. Please come across, All of the U. C. T. notes found in this week’s Detonations were furnished by the Secretary of Cadillac Council. We can not but admire Charles Re- attoir for his fortitude in living in and extolling the virtues of Chicago, after having been a resident of Detroit so many years. The feast given the visiting merchants in Grand Rapids last week was an intellectual one, in place of the former roast meat variety. James M. Goldstein. 7 Two Questions Easily Answered. Boyne City, June 12—You are thoroughly acquainted with political conditions in Michigan and can prob- ably answer a question which has very often occurred to me when listening to talks by men who are looking for office in one capacity or another. = Why do the majority of these men who ask for our votes for the most important offices in the State almost invariably sidestep the prohibition question and why do so large a pro- portion of our strong and influential newspapers ignore the question or treat it with a sort of contemptuous flippancy that is still worse? No great corporation nowadays will tolerate a drunkard in any posi- tion and will not knowingly employ a drinking man in a position of re- sponsibility. Even the manufacturers and vendors of liquor discourage its use by their own employes. These are known facts. The liquor question ceased long ago to be a strictly moral and sociological issue, but became one of commercial efficiency. Then, why, in the face of a rapidly growing senti- ment among the voters of the State and Nation do these men who want the job of managing the public af- fairs, take refuge in faltering and evasion? They make a great ado about taxation and say not a word about the heaviest burden the people of the country are called upon to bear. Charles T. McCutcheon. The answer is simple—the politican is looking for votes and the newspa- per is looking for advertising. The former realizes that the vote most easily secured is the vote of the un- thinking men who are connected with liquor traffic. The newspaper finds it easiest to secure advertising from the liquor people, because they do not advertise to influential business, but to secure the good will—and si- lence—of the newspaper. Barney Langeler has worked in this institution continuously for over forty-five years. Barney says— I didn’t think much about the coffee business when we put in that first Roaster, but it is certainly a very big department now, with two big Roasters going all the time. While the management are very cranky about the way we roast and handle our coffee, | guess that is the reason why our coffee business is growing so fast. WoRDEN THE PROMPT SHIPPERS (GROCER COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS— KALAMAZOO KHIGANSDADESMAN (Unlike any other paper.) —— — DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids, Mich. Subscription Price. One dollar per year, if paid Strictly in advance; two dollars if not paid in’ ad- vance. Five dollars for six years, payable in advance. Canadian subscriptions, $2.04 per year, pavable invariably in advance. Sample copies 5 cents each. Extra copies of current issues, 5 cents; issues a month or more old, 10 cents: issues a year or more old, 25 cents. Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice as Second Class Matter. E. A. STOWE, BEditor. June 14, 1916 ———————— THE LOSS OF KITCHENER The great Kitchener, the lord, would have a vastly greater loss two years than now. Of all 3ritishers in public life, he was the only one who fully grasped the scope of the struggle which would ensue when England de- clared war. when he Earl war death of British been ago The words which he spoke accepted the commission to direct the military destiny of the empire —that his appointment must be for three years—are memorable. They in- dicated that he knew what was to be expected and was prepared for those eventualities which his extensive mili- now tary knowledge told him were probable. He was prepared even though his coun- try was not. England was fortunate in the possession of this genius of war at that time. The intimation that he gave of the probable duration of the conflict and the sacrifices that it would require, served to awaken the country to its peril. The foresight he manifested enabled him to plan on a scale commensurate with the enormous demand. Had there been a nerveless weakling at the British helm at that time, the course of the war night have been vastly different. The loss of Kitchener, however, to the British cause in this war, is not to be minimized. He was the great gen- eral in command. Although the course has been mapped out, there is much yet to be done in the execution of plans, about which he knew better than any one Moreover, it is doubtful if there is another in the empire possessing his military genius. There is certainly none so recognized by his countrymen, although there may be such developed by the war, yet to be discovered. The grim, silent Kitchener had the confi- dence of Britishers, who, for the mo- ment, at least, will be overwhelmed by his death. The loss to the country from a military standpoint is lamentable, but it will doubtless have its compensations. Rather than disheartening the British, its probable effect will be to increase their determination and set them more firmly than ever against the enemy, The tragedy may be the last thing needed to awaken them to a full consciousness of the task before them. The British pub- lic will long mourn the great Kitchener. He was their idol and deserving of their hero worship. He had done much for his country in many lands and his services will not soon be forgotten. That else. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN he was a great soldier there can be no doubt. His ability as an organizer was marvelous. The army he recruited in England during the past two years will stand as a monument to his skill and military perspicacity. His loss has prob- ably affected the British mind more pro- foundly than any other previous inci- dent of the war, numerous and terrible as they have been, and frequently in- calculably disastrous, and it remains to be seen whether it will result in quick- ening or slackening British activity in the great struggle. —— IT CAN BE IMPROVED. Now that the first Retail Mer- chants’ Congress held under the auspices of the wholesale dealers of Grand Rapids is a matter of history, it is in order to venture some obser- vations regarding the character the event should take if it is decided t repeat it another year, as is the present announced intentjon of the promotors of the under- taking. In the opinion of the Tradesman the college professors can be very well dispensed with and their places taken by practical merchants who have a vital message to give, based on actual experience. The pro- fessional representatives of education- al institutions contributed liberally to the programme, receiving liberal pay therefore, but none of them talk- ed directly to their audience on the great topics of the day in language the ordinary merchant could under- stand. They all talked over the heads of those present, and lessened, instead of increased, the interest man- ifested in the programme by those present. So depressed did many of those present feel after listening to a long harangue on an abstruse sub- ject that it required extraordinary effort on the part of the succeeding speaker to arouse them from their lethargy. Another feature which could be changed to advantage is the selection of a permanent chairman, instead of a temporary chairman for each meet- ing. This would enable the presiding officer to get in close touch with his audience, so that he would be able to designate most of them by name and familiarize himself with the peculiari- ties and characteristics of the men who are best able to make sugges- tions, ask questions and otherwise keep up interest in the meetings. een cas The guest at a Baltimore hotel who dropped his railroad ticket and sleep- ing car reservation for St. Louis into a mailbox has learned that Uncle Sam has a number of rules, and one is that anything dropped into a mail- box must go tu the postoffice. The guest watched for the mail collector and pleaded for his tickets, but “rules is rules,” and the envelope contain- ing the St. Louis tickets went to the postoffice and the absent minded man had to delay his departure from Balti- more, Perhaps his excuse for his carelessness is that he was thinking deeply about the Democratic National convention and its platform. aceaemenneie Dignity is a poor thing to stand on when you find yourself in the rear of a crowd and want to see the procession. SHACKLETON’S ESCAPE. In the turmoil of the great war and amid the world’s absorbed interest in it, the story of Sir Ernest Shackle- ton’s experience and escape from death in the Antarctic ice receives comparatively brief mention and is noted only for the moment. It is doubtful if in all the record of ex- ploration, polar or other, however, whether there has been told a story of as thrilling adventure and success- ful combat with the destructive forces of nature as that of Shackle- ton and his party amid the ice and the storm and sea of the south polar region. It was late in the second month of the war, September, 1914, that the ship Endurance with the ex- plorers sailed from Buenos Ayres for Weddell Sea in the Antartic. Shack- leton’s plan was to land in those waters and with no more than a half dozen of his fellow explorers cross the Antarctic continent, a stretch of ice and snow a thousand miles or more in extent, and in the Ross Sea, on the opposite side, board the Aurora, another exploration — ship which had sailed from New Zealand simultaneously with the departure of the Endurance from Buenos Ayres. The disaster which befell the Aurora party became known to the world a few weeks ago. The vessel was torn from its moorings in the Ross Sea and after months of drifting in the ice finally freed itself and almost hopelessly damaged made its way laboriously to Tamania, where it re- ported some half dozen members of its party were caught ashore and left when the vessel was carried away in the ice. While the world was wondering what might be Shackleton’s fate and whether he would cross the Antarctic continent to the Ross Sea only to be disappointed (in his expectation of finding the Aurora awaiting him, word came last week that the explor- er with five companions had reached the Falkland Islands in the South At- lantic, southeast of Southern Argen- tina. At that outpost of the inhabit- ed Southern part of the world the party arrived after a voyage of over 1,500 miles, most of it made in a 22- foot boat. They brought word that some score of companions, the re- mainder of those on the Endurance, had been left in a cave cut in the ice of Elephant Island, 200 or 300 miles north of the Antarctic circle, and they came with an urgent appeal that a ship be dispatched at once to their rescue. The explorer’s ship, the En- durance, met the destruction in the ice which the Aurora on the other side of the world barely escaped. Shackleton on his arrival in the Ant- arctic found conditions such that it was never possible for the explorer to land his party and equipment for crossing the continent. Throughout that Antarctic summer and the part of the winter following until driven from the ship by the imminent fate of being crushed in the ice, which overtook her finally, the party re- mained aboard the Endurance fast in the ice, more than a hundred miles from any land. Deserting the ship June 14, i915 they took with them the three small boats and all the supplies they could and encamped upon the Thus the explorers lived through the rest of that winter and well into thei; second summer in the Antarctic in » constant battle with the treacherous ice, until it was possible to launch their small boats in open water. Then began another Struggle with the ice filled seas in which the frail heavily laden craft Many times rowly escaped disaster, carry nar- The story of it all forms a chapter in polar exploration unrivalled for its perils. Finally the survivors of the Endurance reached the ice-encrusted Elephant Island, on which a landing was made, although it seemed invit- ing certain disaster to attempt it. In a shelter cut in the ice, Shackleton and five companions left the Others while they set forth in their small boat for South Georgia Island, an- other waste spot in the South At- lantic, on which there are stations for whalers. It is 750 miles from Elephant Island. That voyage was hardly less thrilling than the one pre- ceding which ended in the escape of the explorer from the Antarctice ice floes and bergs. South Georgia was reached, but no craft large enough to make the attempt to Elephant Island was to be had at the whaling station. Shackleton then determined to make the Falkland Islands, nearly 1,000 miles northwest, and seek there the help for his companions left be- hind. He arrived at Port Stanley and a vessel is being made ready to go or has perhaps by now started for Elephant Island. The prime object of the Shackleton expedition met with failure Owing to the conditions which indicated weath- er of unusual severity even for the Antarctic. Shackleton intended to complete the work of exploration which brought death to Capt. Scott and his companions at the moment of their triumph, But it is too early to write down the Shackleton at- tempt a complete failure, even as re- gards its scientific aims. As an ex- hibition of rare courage, determina- tion and skill, the bringing out of himself and his entire party through the ice strewn waters in small boats 200 or 300 miles northward of the Antarctic circle, and the voyage of himself and five companions in a 22- foot boat for another 1,500 or more miles, are achievements that would rival even the crossing of Antarctic, had he succeeded in beginning and accomplishing that hazardous under- taking. ———— ENTITLED TO SYMPATHY. A salesman working for a price cutting house should have the sym- pathy of all who know him. A monkey with a cut-price circular in his hand and an order book tied around has neck could go out and get a good many orders, but would that make a salesman of the monkey? The cut-price order-taker is depend- ing upon his cut price to make his sales. He is losing his individuality, his initiative and his integrity, and should he lose his position, he would find his salesmanship a lost art. June 14, 1916 RETAIL SALESMANSHIP. Extent It Depends on the Five Senses.* The problem of the salesman is to get the customer to learn about the merchandise, to become interested, to desire to buy. This is essentially a psychological problem, for psychology deals with the methods by which the mind gets ideas and how it uses them. It is a matter of common sense that the way to reach a customer’s mind is through his senses, hearing, seeing, touch, smell and taste; but it is not a matter of common knowledge that individuals differ widely in their abili- ty to acquire knowledge through these senses. It is a fact of psychology that some people learn new things through their eyes more readily than through their ears, while others learn much more through hearing than through sight. Eyeminded and Earminded People. Those who learn most readily through their eyes are called eye- minded. Those who learn most read- ily through their ears are called ear- minded. The lesson from these simple facts of psychology for the salesman is per- fectly clear. To try to sell to the eyeminded per- son the salesman must show the cus- tomer the goods, point out the things that may be seen and give the cus- tomer the opportunity to look over the goods. The earminded person must be ap- pealed to by telling him the things he should know about the goods. Al- though he has eyes, he may not see until told, appealed tc through hear- ing, what to look for. The eyeminded person understands what he sees. The earminded person understands what he hears. Some People Must “Feel of It.” It seems that more people are eyc- minded than earminded, but it may be stated that more people learn through the sense of touch than through either seeing or hearing. The sense of touch is a remarkable sense. Its contributions to the mind are not so definite as those from the eye and the ear, but it seems to be no less powerful in helping the mind tc form ideas. It is the oldest sense in the body. It begins to function before any other. It continues to work up to the point of death, even long efter sight, hear- ing, smell and taste have passed away. The deaf and the blind depend al- most entirely upon the sense of touch. Helen Kellar’s wonderful achieve- ment of a good education, ability to write and to speak, are all due to her cultivation of the sense of touch. Everyone uses the sense of touch in acquiring a knowledge about things mcre than most people think or are conscious of. Why Shoppers Finger Merchandise. Hold a bright object up before a little child and it will not be satisfied to enjoy it by merely looking at it. It will want to get it into its hands. Why? Because Mother Nature has implanted an instinct in it that tells the child that its eyes may be de- *Address by Paul H. Nystrom before the Retail Merchants’ Congress, June 7. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ceived, that sight is incomplete as well as deceptive, and that, to know all about the object it must be touched or felt. This instinct to learn about things through the sense of touch is what prompts the shopper to handle the merchandise she is shown. This in- stinct is what makes the open mer- chandise tables and counters so suc- cessful wherever employed. People see and then feel the merchandise and upon the results of what they learn through these two senses they buy the goods. Hand the Merchant a Sample. Here again the lesson for salespeo- ple is obvious. Get the merchandise into the customer’s hands. Fit it on. Get the customer to feel it in some appropriate way. Appeal to the sense type who learn more through the sense of touch than through either hearing or sight. Appealing to Taste and Smell. The sense of smell and taste are likewise important in the selling of some kinds of goods, such as perfumes and foods. Expert salespeople wil! appeal to them whenever possible. Without intimate knowledge of the customer it is impossible for any salesman to tell easily just which of the senses is the main highway into the customer’s mind. This is a difficulty that can be sur- mounted by taking no chances. Ap- peal to every customer through as many senses as possible. Show the goods, tell about them. get the customer to feel them or try them on, and if there is odor or taste Paul H. Nystrom. of touch just as you appeal to the eye or ear. Every dry goods salesman makes his appeal to the sense of touch. The machine salesman gets the customer to work the machine. The clothing salesman gets the customer to try the garment on. The shce salesman sells shoes by fitting the feet, and fit- ting means appealing to the sense of touch. Even the life insurance salesman appeals to the sense of touch by giv- ing his prospect a card or folder to hold, something that will at least keep the touch nerves busy while he is try- ing to reach the customer’s mind through car and eye. One of the reasons why it is so dif- ficult to sell insurance to some peo- ple is because they are neither ear nor eyeminded. It is almost impossi- ble to make an effective appeal through these channels. They are the that should be known get the cus- tomer to sample the goods in that way. Nearly all people who are not de- fective get some impression through all of their senses. It is better to have the impression reach the mind through two senses than one, and _ better through three than two, even about the same point. Another fact of psychology that has enormous significance in selling is the following: Delicate Impressions Count. Every idea which enters a person’s mind is accompanied by some feeling, and this feeling is either good or bad, pleasant or unpleasant, satisfactory or unsatisfactory. There is no idea so small that it does not produce some feeling, causing the mind to like it or dislike it. It is easy to see how significant this fact is in selling when one recalls that 9 everything that the customer hears, sees, smells, tastes, or feels may re- sult in an idea, and that every idea, whether fully formed or not, is classi- fied by the mind as satisfactory or not satisfactory, and, therefore, helps or hurts in making the sale The store’s advertising, its architec- ture, the window trim, the doorway, the store arrangement, the arrange- ment of goods, the appearance and dress of the salesperson, the voice. speech, breath, etc., all produce their effect on the customer’s mind. The merchant and the salespeople can se: out definitely to have all these items produce satisfactory rather than un- satisfactory results. Study the Buyer’s Face. Another fact of psychology is that every idea that enters a person’s mind tends to be expressed. Not every idea is expressed, but it tends to be ex- pressed. There are dozens of ways in which the tendency of expression Speech, shaking the head, movements of the may show. exclamations, hands or body, the brightening of the eye, the movements of the muscles c of the face, laughing, crying and blushing are all forms of expression Many people learn to control tis tendency to show what they are think- ing. Most people learn to control their speech to a certain extent. Some learn to control the expression of the eyes, but very few learn to control the movements of their finer muscle of the face and body. These expressions of ideas that are within the customer’s mind are very valuable to the salesman. Every good salesman watches his customer’s ex- pressions with great care, for it is by these expressions that he must judge iwhether he is showing the right goods, whether he is pointing out that which is interesting to the customer, whether he is on the right track or not. Switching Lines of Arguments. Skillful salesmanship consists in in- terpreting the customer’s expressions quickly, making the necessary adjust- ments if the expressions seems to in- dicate that the salesman is on the wrong track, or pushing ahead force- fully if the expression seems to in- dicate favor. Every salesman must take a chance at the start, present some idea, then watch the customer for expression. If the expression is good or favor- able, then the customer knows that he may push ahead safely and posi- tively. If the expression indicates disfavor, then the quicker the salesman turns some new idea or phase the better for him. ; The study of psychology yields cer- tain facts and certain theories about the mind. Both are of interest to the salesperson. Even the most practical minded must accept the facts such as those given above, and many others that might be given. Every good salesman succeeds be- cause his practice squares with these facts whether he knows it or not. Progress towards success can be made most rapid, however, by consciously ascertaining the underlying facts and then building one’s practices in direct accordance. 10 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 14, 1916 EEL, L—~ Care of Cream on the Farm. According to the United States Dairy Division, there is manufactured annually over 627,000,000 pounds of butter and 995,000,000 pounds of farm butter, or a total of over 1,500,000,000 pounds of butter. From a reliable information only 15 creamery per cent of this butter erades as ex- tras or best quality butter, while the remaining 85 per cent. grades from firsts to packing stock, the poorest quality butter. range in the market price between extras, firsts and seconds of 4 cents per pound and hetween seconds and There is an average packing stock of 8 cents per pound. It is safe to assume that the butter fat in the packing stock butter was as pure, clean and wholesome as the butter fat in the extra quality butter when it was drawn from. the cow, and this difference in quality and price is due to neglect or lack of in- telligence in taking proper care of the butter fat from time of milking until the butter is consumed. Tak- ing the lowest ranee, 4 cents per pound, on 1,500,000,000 pounds of but- ter, the loss due to neelect or ignor- ance would be $60,000,000. In most states, the temperature of well water is below 69 deg. and from experiment, bacterial development is very slow below 60 deg. temperature. The thought suggested itself. that if we could keep the cream at the tem- perature of well water, nine-tenths of our poor quality troubles would be over. cream In a tank, which is perfectly insu- lated on top, bottom and sides and connected up so that all the water pumped for stock would flow through it, the water would always be at prac- tically the temperature of well water. and a can of cream kept in it would be cold enough to keep in good con- dition for several days. Accordingly, a number of sample tanks were made and experimented with. A ten-gallon can of cream kept in one of these tanks, temperature of water at 54 deg., and in a room averaging 10) deg. in day time and 85 deg. at night, had a temperature of 59% deg. at the end of the week, a rise of 514 deg. in that period of time. In order to prevent the mixing of warm cream with cold cream (cream of older separation). a small two- gallon can is used for the warm cream and then lowered into the tank through the small square ‘opening in the hack. by a convenient latch which engages the square ends of the handle. A cream stirrer can be left in the smail can so the cream may be stirred at frequent intervals until thoroughly cooled. The lid of the compartment The can is held down for the small can is ventilated, thus allowing the animal odors and vapors to escape. Just before the next sep- aration the cream in the small can is emtied into the delivery or shipping can in the large compartment. It is then washed and ready for the next separation. Even when the tank stands in the direct rays of the sun in the hottest summer or in the sharp cold winds of the coldest winter, the water in it will be within a few de- gress of the temperature of the well water, if the water required for six horses or cows flows through it. During the sprine of 1914 fifty of these tanks constructed and loaned to patrons of creameries in North and South Dakota, Kansas and Oklahoma, The results were very gratifying. Many farmers, who be- fore they used these tanks, were de- livering the poorest cream, immedi- ately began furnishing the best cream. Buttermakers surprised and could hardly believe their own eyes. In one case cream was kept perfectly sweet for over a period of one week during very hot weather. These tanks also gave good service where used during the winter, because if they were able to keep out heat, they were likewise able to keep out cold. were were —__2s>__ Ripening Cheese by Electricity. A process is now in use by which cheese is being ripened by electricity. Some years ago a process was patented in Germany by which it was claimed that cheese could be ripened in about twenty-four hours in a cur- rent of air and in the presence of an alternating current of electricity of high voltage and low amperage. Can any of our readers give us informa- tion whether any such process is he- ing practically applied? oo - . . Certain egg shippers have lately complained that they have been mis- led by ambiguous offers sent out by certain buyers into selling eggs on terms which they understood to be “f. o. b. shipping point,” but which proved to be “delivered, less freight.” It is strange that a business man should make any deal involving sums as large as represented by straight carloads of eggs without a very defi- nite understanding as to all terms of the transaction. More care in this respect would relieve the business of many a dispute and many a law-suit. HART BRAND CANNED GOODS Packed by W. R. Roach & Co., Hart, Mich. Michigan People Want Michigan Products McCRAY Refrigerators Write at once for catalog No. for Grocers 70 that describes fully the McCray line of Refrigerators for Grocers and Del- icatessens and 61 that describes McCray Meat Mar- ket and General Storage Refrigerators. McCRAY REFRIGERATOR CO. 644 Lake St. KENDALLVILLE, IND. Dandelion Vegetable Butter Color A perfectly Pure Vegetable Butter Color and one that complies with the pure food laws of every State and of the United States. Manufactured by Wells & Richardson Co. Burlington, Vt. Watson-Higgins Milling Co. Merchant Millers Grand Rapids, Michigan Owned by Merchants Products Sold Only by Merchants Brands Recommended by Merchants Use Half as Much Champion Motor Oil as of other Oil GRAND RAPIDS OIL Co. Bell Phone 860 Citz. Phone 2713 Lynch Bros. Special Sale Conductors Expert Advertising—Expert Merchandising 28 So. Ionia Ave. Grand Rapids, Mich. Make Us Your Shipments When you have Fresh Quality Eggs, Dairy Butter °r packing stock. Always in the market. Quick returns. Get our quotations. Kent Storage Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Tip-Top Bread Made ina model sanitary bakery, where cleanliness is a commandment that is preached and practiced. Make “Tip-Top”’ Your Daily Bread Tip-Top comes to you wrapped and sealed; it's the Perfect Loaf, Nobly Planned. If you are not carrying it, write and we'll arrange to supply you. He Lives Well Who Dines on “‘Tip-Top”’ Hill Bakery—A. B. Wilmink Grand Rapids, Mich. el Rea & Witzig PRODUCE COMMISSION MERCHANTS 104-106 West Market St. Buffalo, N. Y. Established 1873 Live Poultry in excellent de- mand at market prices. Can handle large shipments to ad- vantage. Fresh Eggs in good de- mand at market prices. Fancy creamery butter and good dairy selling at full quota- tions. Common plenty and dull. Send for our weekly price cur- rent or wire for special quota- tions. Refer you to the People’s Bank of Buffalo, all Commercial Agen- cies and to hundreds of shippers everywhere. SEND US ORDERS ALL KINDS FIELD SEEDS Medium, Mammoth, Alsyke, Alfalfa Clover, Timothy, Peas, Beans MOSELEY BROTHERS Both Phones 1217 Grand Rapids, Mich. The Vinkemulder Company Jobbers and Shippers of Everything in Fruits and Produce Grand Rapids, Mich. 916 June 14, 1916 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN AUTOMOBILES AND ACCESSORIES Internal Gear Is Europe’s Choice. “The engineering difficulties involv- ed in driving a motor truck are many and varied,” says Cecil Hamlin Tay- lor, of the Internal Gear Drive As- sociation. “The forwardly located power plant and rear wheel drive have become accepted practice so that the primary problem is to connect these two elements so that the motor shall turn the wheels at the desired speed, and to combine the transmitting mechanism with a load carrying axle of sufficient strength to withstand the terrific hammering due to the use of solid rubber tires and heavy loads. Much thought has been expended upon this problem and several solu- tions have been developed to a de- gree which places them upon a com- mercial basis. That is to ‘say, any good example of either of several types of final drive can be made to give good commercial service under favorable conditions. The importance of the conditions of service is strikingly shown by the development in various countries. In England the conservatism of the British mind viciously resisted the coming of the motor car, yet, owing to the size of London and its primi- tive transportation facilities of twelve years ago, it became the scene of the first large scale introduction of motor omnibuses. : The autophobes in their attempts to hamper the motor bus movement, finally hit upon their noisiness as the most vulnerable point of attack. Under the pressure of public clamor, vigorous public regulations against noisy public vehicles ensued, and as a direct result of these, a form of drive, in which all considerations were subordinated to quietness, was origin- ated and used. Germany, France, Austria, Russia and other governments have, within the past eight years, conducted the most comprehensive and _ thorough motor truck trials ever held. These trials have usually been held in con- junction with the annual army maneuvers and have lasted usually one month or more, as many as sixty trucks being entered by their mak- ers in a single trial. The conditions have been most varied, and have included every conceivable kind of road, or rather ground surface, mountain work, speed work on good roads, towing of can- non and wagons, etc. In all of these tests the primary object has been to determine the suitability of the various construc- tions from a military viewpoint. The dominating military demands are for reliability and durability under all conditions of service. First cost is of secondary importance, service be- ing the one great essential. As a result of these official tests, the internal gear drive has become the preferred form of drive of the German, French, Russian and Aus- trian governments, so that, to-day, the combined internal gear drive truck output of such great firms as Daimler-Mercedes and Krupp in Germany, De Dion and Schneider in France, Austo-Daimler and Skoda in Austria, equals the combined out- put of all other forms of drive in their respective countries.” —_>+>____ Blue Book Touring Guide Is Added To. No better evidence is needed to show that real results are being ob- tained by the good roads propaganda of the past few years than the in- creased mileage of hard roads open for 1916. By bond issue or direct tax- ation, the rather slow working legis- lative machinery necessary to start actual road work has been preparing for two or three years, with the re- sult that 1915 saw more actual mile- age completed than any previous three years. Every motor tourist has a keen in- terest in knowing how many of these stretches are open, but naturally it takes a well organized force to gather and distribute such data covering the whole United States. Such informa- tion can only be obtained by a per- sonal inspection of all roads by men traveling in cars over the tourist routes, and fortunately for the inter- ested tourist there is such an organ- ization in the Blue Book National Touring Bureau and its force of road scouts. —_>+>—___ Poor Mother. When arguing the respective mer- its of mothers, Benny never allowed EVERFADY FLASHLIGHTS Last year dealers sold 18,000,000 EVEREADY Flashlights, Tungsten Batteries and Mazda lamps. This year sales are even better. The reason for this phenomenal showing is the quality and reason- & able price of the goods backed up § by extensive national advertising. EVEREADY sales come easy. Are you getting your share? We are EVEREADY Headquarters. Drop us a postal for full information. C. J. LITSCHER ELECTRIC COMPANY Wholesale Distributors his mother to be surpassed. This at- titude on Benny’s part delighted mother, aged 36, until one day he ran in flushed of face and belligerent of eye. “Mother,” he shouted, “that guy, Bob, said his mother was 43 years old and I couldn’t stand for that, so I said you were 45 if you were a day!” We Don’t buy Old Cars to Sell New Ones This is what the dealer selling new cars does when he allows a long price for the so-called trade in. We are the largest dealers in Western Michigan handling used care exclusively. Grand Rapids Motor Mart “‘Used Cars of Merit’’ 41-45 Ottawa Cor. Louis St. Citizens 8066 Bell M. 866 J. T. LOOMIS, Mer. A Card Will Bring Out List li United Trucks 1% to 6 ton all worm drive United Trucks are the best busi- ness and profit builders a dealer can secure. They are standard- ized in construction and are capable of performing beyond the requirements usually made on similarly rated trucks as to capacity and endurance. You will be interested in the particulars when you hear about them. Write, wire or visit us personally. The United Motor Truck Company Grand Rapids, Michigan es Sand Lime Brick Nothing as Durable Nothing as Fireproof Makes Structures Beautiful No Painting No Cost for Repairs Fire Proof Weather Proof Warm in Winter Cool in Summer Brick is Everlasting Grande Brick Co., Grand Rapids So. Mich. Brick Co., Kalamazoo Sagiaaw Brick Co., Saginaw Jackson-Lansing Brick Co., Rives Junction at every shot. BROWN & SEHLER CoO. 41-43 S. Market St. Grand Rapids, Michigan The Deitz Automatic Auxiliary Carburetor Will positively save 25% to 50% in gasoline. In- creases power. Insures a perfect, powerful explosion It will keep your engine absolutely free from car- bon by means of moisture introduced into cylinders. May be attached to any car. Retail price $6.00. Wholesale Distributors: Grand Rapids, Michigan Make Him Stop! "It's easy enough if you use the right signal—a Bowser ‘‘Sentry’’ Gasolene Pump on your curb. Gasolene makes the car go—it also makes it stop and the motorist knows that when he gets gasolene from a Ne ~“ BOWSER outfit, it is clean, filtered and full-strength. Don’t stand in the door-way and see the free-spending automobile trade shoot by in a cloud of dust, only to stop at the other fellow's door. He not only sells them gasolene, but he gets their business in all the other departments of the trade. — Make them stop with a ‘‘Bowser’’ Gasolene Supply Station—and then sell them everything else they need. — Get them going and coming—we'll help you. The average owner of a Bowser ‘‘Red Sentry’’ Curb Pump turns his gasolene stock over about 50 times a year. On how many other lines that you carry, can you do this? S. F. BOWSER & COMPANY, Inc. FORT WAYNE, INDIANA Sales Offices in All Centers and Representatives Everywhere ‘ le eee ET 2 hoe taal Sasovene EAI sh J dem STATION ¥, Be = wa ‘in i ™ a L, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 14, 1915 Al Some Delights of the English Lake Region.* The English Lake region is moun- tainous and there are many bodies of water nestled among the hills and the fine character of the landscape makes it an attractive watering place for the peeple of England. Ulswater certainly is the most beautiful lake in England. It may be possibly eight miles in length and a mile in width. The mountains on either side are bordered by forest growth and the beauty of this lake en- closure with the clearness of the water made us recall some of the lakes of Northern Michigan. The magnificence of the oaks, elms, beeches and horse chestnuts with the wonderful variety of shrubbery which bordered the lake com- pletely, leaving only a Passageway for a good road with an occasional jetting rock reaching out into the lake out of which seemed to grow trees and shrubs with climbing ivy as drapery. made a scene of rare and unusual beauty. The heather was at its best in early June, the rhododendrons were everywhere in evidence and seemed to grow out of the rock with no earth to grow in. The ride from Ulswater Lake was a great dtreat and still ze regretted afterwards that we did not wheel along- side, rather than take the journey on the steamer, We stopped for the night at a little stone hotel with every delightful accompaniment for travelers, although the arrangement of meals was not very satisfactory to us. They took their breakfast anywhere along in the middle of the forenoon and the dinner hour was along about half past seven or eight o’clock at night. A wheel traveler delights in the morning sunshine and air and wants to get on the road as early as possible and at the close of the day his hunger leads him to be somewhat impatient while waiting for a belated dinner. Our maps showed that there was an area between Lake Ulswater and Lake Windemere that was traversed by an un- usual wrinkle of the earth’s surface and we would have to climb to the crest of it, rising at the rate of 500 feet in a mile. This precluded any bicycle rid- ing and we pushed our machines in ad- vance of us. On reaching the crest we were pretty tired and pretty warm, but the view of the two lakes was worth a severe trip, and we had promised our- selves that it would be much easier go- ing down on the other side of the moun- tain. We found, however, that in a little over two miles the drop was 1,200 fect and this meant walking and hold- ing our wheels, for it would be impos- sible to ride. However, a coaching par- _ SOduvereaiional address by “Hon. Charles W. Garfield, before working force of Grand Rapids Savings Bank. ty containing many very agreeable peo- ple had come up by a route which coy- ered something over eight miles and told us that the grade was beautiful and that we could easily coast that eight miles without once using the pedals, curving first one way and then the other, which a new and beautiful landscape presented at every turn. We found it to be the most exhilarating ride we had had in all England. We rode into Ambleside, at the head of Lake Windemere, and learned that we could have luncheon and take a ride to Grassmere, the home of Wordsworth, DeQuincy and Coleridge, on the border of a beautiful lake called Rydalwater, and still have time to traverse the length of Windemere before sunset. It was a beautiful experience. We paused a moment at the grave of Wordsworth. We sat down in his pew in the little church. Aside from the appearance of great age of the entire structure, the tender associations rendered the place most interesting to us. The steamer ride the length of Winde- mere was a delight, but we encountered the same experience with first and sec- ond-class tickets that we had had previ- ously and throughout our English jour- ney we had many pleasing experiences in comparing first, second and_ third- class passage on boats and trains. We found our first-class tickets placed us in the least attractive part of the hoat and we exchanged them for second- class. getting a considerable rebate and found ourselves among passengers who were most delightful and companion- able and from our seats we had a finer point of observation than in the more expensive and exclusive first-class apart- ments. The English fake region is lacking somewhat in the stern features of the Scottish lake region, but the quiet va- riety of timber and the attractive cover for the landscape makes it a more at- tractive resort for those who love the beautiful better than the picturesque. From Lake Windemere we passed on to Lancaster where is located the largest furniture establishment in England, but we traversed a country of thin land and there was not the appearance of thrift anywhere in evidence which we had noted before. The roads were made en- tirely of lime rock and the dust so permeated our clothing that it was many days before we succeeded in eliminating it through the vigorous use of brooms and brushes, Throughout this country we found great piles of peat gotten out for fuel and corded up in cubes to dry. The roadsides were not kept quite as clean of weeds and there was not the profuse use of ffowers and bushes around the farm houses, and still we always saw Kent State Bank Main Office Fountain St. Facing Monroe Grand Rapids, Mich. Capital - - - .- $500,000 Surplus and Profits - $500,000 Resources Over 8 Million Dollars Pig gticta 345 Per Cent. — THE BANK WHERE YOU FEEL aT HOME Gen bjrps G uincsB nk ' WE WILL APPRECIATE YOUR ACCOUNT TRY US! Paid on Certificates Largest State and Savings Bank in Western Michigan Conservative Investments Combining Safety with Income | 4 Write for our list of offerings Howe SNow CorricAN & BERTLES Cs EEL See ”\ MICHIGAN TRUST BLDG 2/*GRAND RAPIDS MICHIGAN INVESTMENT BANKERS THE MICHIGAN TRUST Co. of Grand Rapids Assists customers and others in solving perplex- ing questions concerning the Income Tax and War Tax Law requirements. Acts as agent for those who desire to be relieved of the trouble and annoyance of making out certificates and compiling annual returns. Send for blank Form of Will and Booklet on Descent and Distribution of Property Audits made of books of corporations, firms and individuals June 14, 1916 the climbing roses in evidence and the window boxes. Outside of scythes, we elt like criticising most of the farm im- plements that we saw. They were heav- ier and more clumsy and not so per- fectly finished as those in common use in our own country, but we greatly ad- mired the scythes and, as we were all farmers, the grace connected with the mowing, which was notable everywhere —for we were in the haying season— was admired by us all. We occasionally passed a cemetery and these places were the most horribly depressing of anything we saw any- where. The principal thing in evidence was marble and the more ancient slabs of marble had been removed from graves and used for paving the roads and alleys. No attempt had been made to beautify them and in this region where trees and shrubbery grow so beautiful, it seemed to us a great blun- der had been made in making marble rather than living memorials. One interesting feature to which I wish to call your attention in connec- tion with the roads was the fact that we rarely found a grade crossing as we passed railroads. Either there was a beautiful arch or else a well arranged tunnel, so that danger was reduced to a minimum and we never had to think of listening for the warning of the en- gine. Traversing the country by wheel we found many advantages because we could stop any time we desired and any little thing would make an excuse to dismount, either to view a distant land- scape, talk with a stone breaker, visit with a tramp or stop a plowman in the field to discourse with him about meth- ods in agriculture. We stopped over night at Lancaster and an interesting occurrence there I will mention because it gave us all peculiar pleasure. During the evening we listened to a conversa- tion between an intelligent barrister and a member of Parliament about the American tariff. We knew something about the American tariff and were de- lighted to get the English view, and the most pleasing part of the conversation was the blunders which these intelli- gent men made in connection with the details of American life and we could not help but wonder whether we Amer- cans were open to the same criticism as to what we might say or think of Eng- land and English methods and customs. From Lancaster on to Manchester there was nothing particularly interest- ing until we reached the suburbs of Manchester and there we struck Bel- gian pavement and for nine miles we bumped over the worst form of road for the bicyclist. It seemed to us that there was no beginning or end to Man- chester. It is a large city and the most wonderful town for the manufacture of fabrics in England. We found our valises and our laundry packages, which had been forwarded by mail, at the hotel, and we expected to spend the Sunday very delightfully in Manchester, but as we had no love for large cities and as we were more interested in rural life than in urban life, a few hours sufficed us and we took up our wheels again in the afternoon so that we might spend the night at some country place. A mist in the air so characteristic of England and a condition we had not MICHIGAN TRADESMAN heretofore encountered made each in- dividual granite rock in the Belgian pavement as slippery as an eel. To one who has only recently been indoctrinat- ed in the vagaries of a bicycle, the ex- perience of riding over several miles of this pavement was not provocative of a state of mind that comported with the usual solemnity attending Sabbath ob- servance. As we moved along toward the city limits it seemed as if everybody was re- turning from divine service. My eccen- tricity of movement was more enter- taining to the young people than any thoughts engendered by church service and if T was the innocent cause of any religious aberration I was certainly “made to sweat for it.’ We had fif- teen miles of this experience and at the end of the ordeal there was not a “dry rag” on me. This was not all, for all the subterfuges of my boyhood that had been enlisted as substitutes for swear- ing loomed up in my memory and were used even to “cursed be Caanan” and “Je Whittaker.” We did not like the looks of the wayside inns, but darkness compelled us to stop at Whaley Bridge and seek ac- commodations. A vigorous pull at the bell brought a maid who piloted us to a chicken house to store our machines. We ordered rooms and waited forty minutes, then yanked the bell so vigor- ously that the mechanism gave away. The maid came again and enquired, “W’at will you ’ave?” “Rooms we ordered an hour ago.” “Wias hit rooms you hordered? Hi will see hafter them.” Twenty minutes later we made an- other big racket and the maid appeared. “Hanything wanted ?” “Yes, everything—a room, a wash, a fire, something to eat and something to drink. We want to be made comfort- able and happy.” “Your rooms are ready hup one flight.” We repaired thither, made our ablu- tions in a jiffy and arranged our brief toilet, but no notice of supper. Another disturbance brought the maid again who enquired, “W’at will you ’ave?” “Supper, isn’t our supper ready?” “W’at will you ’ave for supper?” “Anything good, but be quick, we are starving.” “Will the gentlemen ’ave cold lamb or cold roast beef?” “Give us beef, we have had lamb un- til we are tired of it.” “But we ’avn’t any beef.” “Bring us lamb then, and be quick.” After what seemed an interminable waiting, a shoulder of lamb appeared garnished with mint, and a plate of bread embellished with parsley. We were in no mood to appreciate garnish- ments. We waited some minutes and nothing else apearing we once more cre- ated a disturbance. The stoled maid again was in evidence with the stereo- typed, “W’at will the gentlemen ’ave?” “Ain’t you going to get us some sup- per?” “There you ’ave it sirs.” “But we are Americans and want a good Sunday night lunch. Can’t you give us something attractive?” “Hattractive! W’at‘s that but hat- tractive! Will you ’ave some hale or wine from the bar?” United Light & Railways Co. Davenport Grand Rapids Chicago Preferred Stock Dividend No 23 The Executive Committee of the Company have declared a dividend of One and One-Half Per Cent. (14%%) on the First Preferred Stock. payable out of the surplus earnings on July 1, 1916, to stockholders of record at the close of business 3 P. M., June 15th, 1916. Stock transfer books will reopen for transfer of stock certificates at the opening of business June 16th, 1916. L. H. HEINKE, June 1, 1916. Secretary. LOGAN & BRYAN STOCKS, BONDS AND GRAIN Grand Rapids Office, 305 Godfrey Building Citizens 5235 Bell Main 235 MEMBERS New York Stock Exchange Boston Stock Exchange Chicago Stock Exchange New York Cotton Exchange New York Coffee Exchange New York Produce Exchange New Orleans Cotton Exchange Chicago Board of Trade Minneapolis Chamber of Commerce Winnipeg Grain Exchange Kansas City Board of Trade Private wires coast to coast Correspondence solicited 13 GRAND RAPIDS. MICH. 177 MONROE AVE. Complete Banking Service Travelers’ Cheques Letters of Credit Foreign Drafts Safety Deposit Vaults Savings Department Commercial Department Our 3% Per Cent Savings Certificates are a desirable investment THE PREFERRED LIFE INSURANCE CO. Of America offers OLD LINE INSURANCE AT LOWEST NET COST What are you worth fo your family? Let us protect you for that sum. THE PREFERRED LIFE INSURANCE CO. of America, Grand Rapids, Mich. WM. H. ANDERSON, President L. Z. CAUKIN, Cashier Fourth National Bank United States Depositary Savings Deposits Commercial Deposits 3 Per Cent Interest Paid on Savings Deposits Compounded Semi-Annually I 3% Per Cent Interest Paid on Certificates of Deposit Left One Year Capital Stock and Surplus $580,000 JOHN W. BLODGETT, Vice President J. C. BISHOP, Assistant Cashier Veit Manufacturing Co. Manufacturer of Bank, Library, Office and Public Building Furniture Cabinet Work, High Grade Trim, Store Furniture Bronze Work, Marble & Tile Grand Rapids, Michigan IMPORTANT CHANGES 1916 TANGLEFOOT Improved Size—Handy Sealed Package Retails 5 Double Sheets for 10c Ask your Jobber or his Salesman for Particulars 14 “Oh, no, bring us some butter, sauce of some kind, tea or coffee, cake, pie or salad—anything good to fill us with beside bread and sheep.” We finally succeeded in getting a little butter and cheese and made a sorry meal of it. The whole experi- ence was due to the fact that it was Sunday night and all the help was off on a lark. We slept on feather beds that night and, after rolls and coffee furnished grudgingly at an early hour the next morning, we mounted our machines and rode toward Buxton, the most elevated city in England. ——--_v~2—>____ Sagacious Suggestions From Saginaw Salesmen. Sarinaw, june 12*-The Saginaw scribe for Sample Case must have been on a month’s vacation. A lot of things to write about, E. E. P., and it helps to keep up the good work of No. 43. Secretary B. N. Mercer sent out cards to all members last week an- nouncing the ball game between the Has Beens and the Come Alongs at Hoyt Park for Saturday p. m. We are sorry to mention the fact that there were so few on hand. but you can't expect a team to do anything when the manager himself does not show up. There were only ten of the boys on hand. True, the diamond was a little damp, but not bad enough to postpone the game. Mr. Mercer call- ed us together and it was decided to give Manager Judd one more chance to act as manager and if he then fail- ed, elect a new boss for the team. Those who came to see the game did not 20 away disappointed, as we were challenged by a team of boys ranging from 10 to 15 years of age. Without a doubt it was one of the best games played on Hoyt diamond MICHIGAN TRADESMAN this year, Score, 8 to 4 in favor of the kids. Messrs. Mercer and Beyers formed the Ul © Tf. battery and Bender and Gowdy for the kiddies. Umpire, Steward. One of the fea- tures of the game was witnessing the kid pitcher strike out right fielder, Ora Lynch, and also the running down of catcher Beyer when he tried to steal home on the kid battery. It was a real game all the way through and the boys proved more than a mere practicing team. Pitcher Mer- cer became so enraged at the umpire at one time that is was necessary to call an officer to quiet the Irishman down. First baseman Ranney was badly injured during practice when a liner from Mercer’s bat nipped the funny bone in Herb’s right elbow. At this writing word was received that he is doing nicely and in all probability would be able to play next Saturday. The manager of a Texas hotel ad- vertises that he has a bird cage and canary in each room in the hotel. There are several Michigan hotels which possess louse cages. No state has anything on us. The bull moose steak didn’t taste very good to the G. O. P. boys last week. Guess Teddy found out that his brains and his moose junk didn’t go very far with some of our brainy politicians. If he keeps on he may be able to run for President on the suffragist ticket. Hach member of the U. CT. is 4 stockholder in the order. The laws are made by the representatives elect- ed by the members and the laws exe- cuted by the officers elected by the members. As a policyholder in the so-called insurance company, what have you to say in regard to the down and out. Think it over and management of the company? Nota thing. Take what they give you or get then ask one of the U. C. T- boys for an_ application blank. John M. Combs, district representa- tive for the Transo Envelope Co., of Chicago, was in the city last week. While here he was the guest of J. A. Combs, his father, a local attorney. Mr. Combs resides in Grand Rapids. The infant son of Orin Leidlein has been very sick the past week. Last reports are he is improving. M. S. Brown, local representative for the Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co., Grand Rapids, attended the Knight Templar conclave at Detroit, last week. We are extremely sorry to hear of the illness of H. D. Bullen, of Lans- ing, and in behalf of Saginaw Coun- cil extend to him our heartfelt sym- pathies and best wishes for an early recovery. Are you going to the Grand Council meeting in Bay City next year? We are. There’s a reason. Bay City is to be congratulated on landing this convention and we know there will be nothing left undone to show the boys the best time of their lives. It was through the hard and clever work of Harry Zerwis and D. J. Buck that Bay Council was chosen to entertain us next year and it is to be hoped that they will be rewarded by a big attendance. Everybody boost. for Bay City for 1917. Sam Trott, local representative for the Consolidated Coal Co., underwent a serious operation at the Women’s Hospital recently. He is a member of No. 43. Have you been up to see him yet? Frank Stiles, Tri-State manager for the Postum Cereal Co., was the guest of L. M. Steward and family the past week. He entertained with a theater party at the Franklin Thursday night. Boys, did you ever stop to think how much pleasure is secured and how many friendships are formed by having a policy in the so-called in- surance companies? It’s worth think- ing about. John A. Ardussi, formerly chef at the Country Club, is now in charge of the cafe at the Canoe Club. Theseus lodge, No. 119, Knights of June 14, 191¢ Pythias, is expecting to buy a site and build a temple soon in this city. It is very likely it will be built on the West Side. A purse of $10,600 is up for the races here, starting July 4 and lasting four days. The local track is con- sidered one of the fastest in the coun- try. It has brought some of the best horses in the country here for action. The following men will attend the National meeting of credit men in Pittsburg June 13, 14, 15, and 16, as delegates from the Saginaw-Bay City Credit Men’s Association: ED. Smith, S. E. Symons and W. H. En. nis, of Saginaw, and W. R. Reid, I, Baker and G. B. Jenison, of Bay City. Don’t forget the base ball game at Hoyt Park Saturday at 2:30 D. in. It is a U. C. T. game and you owe your presence. Bring your wife and children and root for the boys. Won't you come? Frank G. Putnam, who for the past seven years has been superintendent of the Michigan Institution for the Blind, was appointed for another two years at the meeting of the Board of Trustees last Friday. The foundation has been laid for the seven one-story buildings which will join the new Bancroft Hotel on to Washington avenue. They will be ready for occupancy by August 1. D. A. McDonald, proprietor of the Saginaw Towel Supply Co., on North Hamilton, fell dead on the street last Wednesday. He was 69 years old. Othello lodge, Knights of Pythias of Bay City, is expecting to erect a temple at the corner of Midland and Catherine streets, Mike Conaton spent the last of the week in Detroit attending the general sales meeting of the John W. Ladd Co. The latest thing out. A grape juice excursion. Have you heard about it? Can you imagine it? A grape juice excursion in a wet county visiting a salt plant. Judge E. L. Beach, Postmaster Clark-Anderson Piston in its rotary movement. manner by the connecting rod. once for every two revolufions of the gear A. full exhaust during the entire stroke, a full intake of mixture. _A-A silent screw gear which operates the screw gear B, to which is attached a strong wide finger C, which actuates the This finger C engages the piston D in a slotted chamber, which permits of the reciprocating movement of the piston D in the usual The gear shaft E is actuated by a silent chain from the crank shaft F, both shafts tnrning at the same speed. The gear B rotates During the exhaust stroke the piston port at the left of the letter D passes over the exhaust port in the cylinder wall, permitting a On the next stroke, or intake stroke, the port at the right of the letter D passes over the intake port in the cylinder wall, permitting During the compression and working strokes the piston ports are against the blind side of the cylinder opposite the cylinder ports. waste power. less screw gears. There are nos pounds of power for each rocating parts found in all motors. parts, and the Poppet Valve motor EIGHT or more. Extreme Simplicity means Extreme Reliability. There is nothing to get out of order in the Clark-Anderson. The one working part is actuated by noise- 4 € are assured of an even distribution This means an even distribution of power, and A perfectly balanced motor means less vibration, A simple motor means lower cost of Without valves to stick w of mixture among the cylinders. a perfectly balanced motor. more power, greater efficiency, silence. upkeep, as well as lower first cost. The Clark-Anderson comes the history of the automobile industry. Its Simplicity also makes it adaptable to Aeroplane, Marine, Stationary, Tractor and Farm us The Universal Valveless Four- sole license for the manufacture and is common, fully paid, non-assessable and of the par value of $10.00 per share. For further particulars address Invest for Real Profit At last a four- In the Clark-Anderson the Acme of Sim in every form have been eliminated— and wit prings to become weak or cycle motor has been produced without valves or sleeves. plicity has been attained. Valves h them 90% of motor trouble. ( break. Such springs require 25 to 40 cylinder at each revolution. The Clark-Anderson has ONE working part in addition to the usual recip- alve motor has FOUR such e. The Sleeve V on the market at the most opportune time in Cycle Motor Co Y mpany has taken over the sale of this mot or. All stock in this company We have saved that CITIZENS 7645 416-417 ASHTON BUILDING Universal Valveless Four Cycle Motor Co. GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN (cuibinidenneascle ee ; June 14, 1916 Lown and M, J. Purcell, of Saginaw, left Monday morning to attend the Democratic convention at St. Louis. We have but one thing to regret and that is Judge Beach’s attitude toward President Wilson. Don’t come to the Us © PT. meet- ing Saturday night and say you didn’t know about the ball game in the afternoon at Hoyt Park. Essexville is all fussed up at the Prospects of getting the Alter Motor fo. to locate there. The company has outgrown its present plant at Plymouth and is seeking a new home. It would be a nice thing for the little village if they can coax them to come there. Saginaw may get a factory, too, some day. Saginaw gets the G. O. P. State convention. It will be held Sept. 2s. One of the most important of the State’s plan of trunk line highway sys- tems which will be appreciated by the business interests of Saginaw and by travelers by road will be Completed ‘from this city to Bad Axe this year. It goes by way of Reese, Fairgrove, Sebewaing and then on to Bad Axe and will eventually reach Harbor Beach and the summer resort districts alone Lake Huron shore. Have you joined Knockers Club yet? I will give you their constitution and by-laws and the first time you meet a knocker ask him for an application blank: 1. I pledge myself that I will not attend any meetings, hence, I know the business will not be attended to properly. 2. I will censure the officers, exe- cutive committee and all other com- mittees and also the work they per- form. 3. I will not attend the annual elec- tion of officers, nor will I sanction the election of officers as selected. 4. If placed on any special com- mittees I will refuse to serve. 5. I will not give any heed to notices of dues or assessments (it might please the Secretary), nor any other communication either | from this or the Supreme Council and if suspended will place the blame on the Secretary to whom it rightly be- longs, for does he not receive pay for his services? 6. I will not secure the applica- tion of a new member under any circumstances and the securing of 2 re-instatement would be obnoxious to me. 7. I also affirm that claims and W.and O. allowances are not handled in the right manner. 8. I know that the the UW. ©) a whole ma- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN chinery is wrong, but as for my as- sisting in adjusting matters to the best interest of all and making the order stronger and better by my co- operation, I simply refuse. To see the attendance at some councils and some U. C. T. social functions one would imagine the Knockers Club was doing a flourish- ing business, Let it not be said of one of us. Don’t forget the regular meeting Saturday night at 7:30. Foresters temple. E. M. Owen, the “P. G.” specialist, 1s maneuvering in the vincinity of the Soo this week. He always knows where to go. He moves with the seasons. He will return to peace and plenty the latter part of this week. James Goldstein, please tell us how, after the Detroit delegates checked out of their hotel at Traverse City, the landlord tacked up a sign on Hotel Shilson, “For Sale.” Strange how a bunch of gentlemen could leave a house in such a condition that it would have to put up for sale, Bet- ter not try such a stunt in Bay City next year. It was a sight to see the finless flivers skin the streets Sunday p. m. Actually, the sun shone. The new Bancroft Hotel is nearing completion. Don’t sponge reading the Trades- man all the time. Subscribe now and clear your conscience. Can you beat it! All the news all the time all the year all for a wee little one hundred cents. And they brought home the bacon. Thanks to Michigan U. C. T. con- selors for the loyal support given Herb. Ranney. He deserved the honor bestowed upon him and we feel sure that you will feel proud of him as your Grand Sentinel. L. M. Steward. —__2~++____ Thus far the United States has con- tributed about $30,000,000 to the war sufferers of various nationalities in Europe. This is at the rate of about 30 cents a piece for the entire popula- tion. This amount has been con- tributed by comparatively few, all the people in the United States taken into account. If all those who have thus far given nothing would give 30 cents each the aggregate donation would be very much multiplied. It is a good cause and there is no danger of being too generous in connection with it. CONTINENTAL CANADIAN FORD UNITED MOTORS Michigan Sugar . Cities Service Commonwealth Power Ry. & Light. Michigan Trust Building Grand Rapids, Michigan We Buy, Sell and Quote MOTOR STOCKS CHEVROLET HUPMOBILE AM. MOTORS WE ALSO SPECIALIZE IN Pacific Gas & Electric Tennessee Ry., Lt. & Power American Public Utilities Consumers Power — And All Other Public Utility Issues We have unexcelled facilities for prompt and satisfactory service in New York, Chicago Detroit, Cincinnati, Columbus and Cleveland markets. SFND FOR OUR BOOKLETS ON MOTOR STOCKS AND PUBLIC UTILITY SECURITIES. Call, Write or Wire for Information. ALLEN G. THURMAN & CO. INVESTMENT BANKERS AND BROKERS REO MOTOR CAR REO MOTOR TRUCK PAGE-DETROIT American Light & Traction United Light & Rys. Holland-St. Louis Sugar Telephones § Citizens 2239-8621 Bell Main 241 aS WE OWN AND OFFER THE UNSOLD PORTION OF $61,500 First Mortgage 6% Gold Bonds of the United Home Telephone Co. (Independent) The United Home Telephone Co. will hereafter operate without competition, hav- ing purchased the interests of the Bell Co., in its territory, for which purpose these bonds were authorized. Price and Circular on Application. [FRAND Rapips TRUST ['OMPANY MANAGED BY MEN YOU KNOW Ottawa at Fountain Both Phones 4391 GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN GRAND RAPIDS NATIONAL CITY BANK CITY TRUST & SAVINGS BANK ASSOCIATED CAMPAU SQUARE The convenient banks for out of town people. Located at the very center of the city. Handy to the street cars—the interurbans—the hotels—the shopping district. On account of our location—our large transit facilities—our safe deposit vaults and our complete service covering the entire field of banking, our institutions must be the ultimate choice of out of town bankers and individuals. Combined Capital and Surplus.................0 0.006: $ 1,778,700.00 Combined Total Deposits........... 0.0... .cceee ee eeee 8,577,800.00 Combined Total Resources ............. eeeeee cece cues 11,503,300.00 GRAND RAPIDS NATIONAL CITY BANK C€rIPTyY FRUST & SAVINGS BANE ASSOCIATED OSAP EE 16 June 14, 191¢ )) SA ea — EVEREADY Non-sulphating Storage Battery Sulphation has always been the greatest source of trouble and the final ruination of all lead-acid storage batteries and is to-day of all types except the EVEREADY. buying this battery you have a long-lived trouble free Storage Battery. : Dealers will do well to write us as we have some good territory where we wish to place Service SHERWOOD HALL CO., LTD. 30-32 Ionia Ave., N. W. Grand Rapids, Michigan MODERN AWNINGS-—ALL STYLES = Theres) Piel SS i AAO UCU UU LU ia ANT Soe Get our prices before buying CHAS. A. COYE, INC. Grand Rapids, Mich. Michigan Retall Hardware Assoclation. san nomident—Karl S. Judson, Grand Rap- s. ‘ Nice-President—James W. Tyre, De- roit. oe ar J. Scott, Marine ity. Treasurer—William Moore, Detroit. Start Pushing Early and Keep on Pushing. Written for the Tradesman. Eternal pushfulness is the price of business success. Right now is as good a time as any for hardware deal- ers to take a fresh hold on this fact. The hardware dealer who has been “through the mill” knows the fact, all right; but it is worth while for him every now and then to refresh his memory. One dealer I know of has a big paint trade. Asked why, he said: “I Start after the business long before the season opens, I keep after it as long as there’s a chance of selling paint—and then I keep on pushing with an eye to the next season.” Add to that, he pushes hard and he pushes intelligently—has the right kind of goods, knows pretty nearly every- thing practical or theoretical there is to know about house painting, and puts his intelligence and knowledge at the disposal of every customer. But the primary essential is a thor- oughgoing pushfulness. What applies to paint is true just as much of any other line that is timely. The shrewd dealer plans ahead. He knows before the actual selling season arrives just how he is going to advertise and push his sea- sonable goods, He starts to push them a little in advance of the sea- son, makes his heaviest drive at the very start, and keeps it up. There is good, sound sense back of this sort of selling policy. No mer- chant nowadays can afford to depend upon the trade which comes to him unsolicited. He must go after busi- ness; and, granting that, it is merely common sense to be early in the field and to stay with the fight until the last shot is fired. A number of years ago a retailer who had_= stocked refrigerators for the summer season complained that they were very slow sellers. It was a normal season, not quite so wet as this one promises to be. “I’ve been pushing hard,” said the dealer when he voiced his complaint—it was then well on into August. Enquiry showed that he had stock- ed the refrigerators in plenty of time, but that he had not commenced to ad- vertise them ageressively until well on into July. Then, alarmed by the lack of sales in that particular line, he put on a spurt of enthusiasm and did some advertising. In mid-August he was desperately trying to make sales by having his salespeople talk refrigerator to all comers. The methods employed were all right, but they were wrongly timed. The aggressive hardware dealer brings his summer ,goods—refrigerators in- cluded—to the front when he feels the first touch of warm weather. Simultaneously, he commences his ad- vertising, and puts all his energies into the initial strokes of salesman- ship. If he goes in for circularizing, he gets out his circulars on refriger- ators and ice cream freezers simul- taneously with his earlier newspaper advertising and displays. His aim is to get there first—to get the prospec- tive purchaser into tke store and to get into personal touch with him the moment he commences to think of buying. Indeed, part of his objective is to set people thinking who other- wise would not think of purchasing a refrigerator until the end of July, and who would then decide to post- pone the purchase until another year. Most people are prone to procras- tinate. They put on the window screens only when the house is full of flies, they wait until the snow drifts are piled high before lugging the storm doors up from the base- ment, and they think about buying that new refrigerator only when the really scorching midsummer heat strikes them, And then the family council begins and ends, so far as the refrigerator is concerned, with the de- cision: “It’s pretty late now. We'll likely have cool weather in a few weeks. Twenty dollars is a lot to lay out for something that you won’t need a month from now.” The wide-awake dealer gets his cus- tomer thinking about that new refriger- ator before the hot weather really ar- rives. Then he can use asa clincher the argument: “If you buy now, you'll get the whole season’s use of. it. That’s better than paying the same price in August, when you find you can’t do without it.” The refrigerator is, of course, only an illustration of a truth that applies to all lines of seasonable goods. Every hardware merchant knows the paint prospect who, in June, objects that it is “getting late to paint—too much dust—thinks he’ll wait until fall.” There are many seasonable lines which need pushing early. There are ice cream freezers, oil stoves, fireless cookers, electric irons, screen doors and window screens, gas ranges, and many other lines, which can be most effectively pushed right at the begin- ning of the season. This does not mean that the dealer should satisfy himself with a_ big splurge at the beginning and then re- INVESTIGATE! M. A. HARPER, Sales Mgr. West Michigan Branch 117 Division Avenue EASY AND PROFITABLE SALES Demonstrate in Your Store The Eureka Electric Vacuum Cleaner Won Grand Prize at Panama Pacific Exposition A card will bring you our proposition in detail Grand Rapids, Michigan 157-159 Monroe Ave. Foster, Stevens & Co. Wholesale Hardware 151 to 161 Louis N. W. Grand Rapids, Mich. 1501 WEALTHY ST. “Blizzard” Exile MR. DEALER: The next time you have an inquiry from one of your customers about an ensilage cutter, just let us have our representative call and explain our propo- sition on the “Blizzard.” He will go right with you to see your prospect, and chances are you will get the order for a Blizzard. Let your customer fill his silo this fall, and settle afterwards. You'll get the settlement all] right, and have a mighty well pleased customer besides. Large stock of machines and repairs at Grand Rapids. Clemens & Gingrich Co. Distributors for Central Western States GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN June 14, 1916 lax his efforts. Rather, his aim should be to start things in a fashion that will attract attention and get him into touch with prospective cus- tomers; and then to follow up those prospects in a manner less sensational perhaps but none the less determined, This policy, systematically carried out, will largely eliminate the necessij- ty of clearing out the seasonable stock some time in September at sacrifice prices. It’s only human to postpone and procrastinate. The merchant is mere. ly a human quantity, and subject to the same failings which affect his customers although business experi- ence and business training have un- doubtedly minimized these failings. The merchant, too, is apt to procrasti- nate. In February he says to himself: “IT ought to do pretty well with paint this spring, 1] suess I[[l start early.” Then comes a drizzly spring. Farm- ers are late getting in their crops. “It’s a little early to start the big drive,” muses the merchant. “I'll wait until the weather clears.” In the middle of a sudden hot spell he wakes to the fact that his “big drive” so far as the paint business is concerned, hasn’t yet begun. He puts on a display in a half hearted way, elicits a response that falls somewhat short of expectations, and is cor- respondingly discouraged. There is another hotter spell; and the mer- chant concludes: “It’s a bad season for paint, any- way. People are all putting off paint- ing. I'll wait until the fall, and do some business then.” It’s easy, when the weather is rot- ten, and sales fall short of what they should be, for a man to get into this particular frame of mind. It’s easy to say, “The sun will shine to-morrow, and next day it'll be dry enough to make hay, but just now—why, I couldn’t think of it.” IT have a fellow feeling for the man who feels like that, for many’s and many’s the time Ive felt that way myself. But as you love your work, and as you hank- er to do a little better this year than you did in 1915, chuck those feelings overboard and dig in. If there aren’t as many customers to-day as you'd like, youll have all the more time to put on a rattling good window dis- play that will make people stop and think. There’s something to be done that you can do right now: and in the long run it’ll pay you to do it. Anyway, the doing will keep you from feeling gloomy, There’s no antidote to gloom like good, hard work. Success in any business isn’t for the man who constantly makes excuses for not doing things. It's for the man who does things, and who keeps on doing them. So, if you’re feeling gloomy because business is dull, vary the programme by gingering up your salespeople not grouching at them, but encourag- ing them. Tell them you want to push the seasonable lines, and to keep on pushing. The,gingering process will react upon yourself. William Edward Park. —_+- + Money talks. That is why they put a woman’s head on the silver dollar. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Change of Heart Must Precede Peace. New York, June 5—The wish for early peace must be father to the thought that peace soon may come. Forgetful that the war was many years a-brewing, people say that it may end as suddenly as it began. Only a visionary man, however, can see over the obstacles which stand in the way of peace, it seems to me. In this struggle there are principles involved which, if not settled, will breed a new war. Principles cannot be settled off-hand, and hardly by treaty. Then, of prime importance, when you talk of any treaty, is the proven unreliability of the German government. If the representatives of all the belligerent nations were sitting now at table, they could not draw up a treaty of peace which would warrant the disbandment of the allied armies and the dispersal of the allied fleets. Any agreement drawn to-day might be a mere “scrap of paper” to-morrow, certainly would be on that morrow when Germany shall produce a Bismarck who can bring about new alignment of European powers. If Germany had had such a statesman in recent years, he would have saved her for stronger friends than Austria and Turkey, or at least until the pa- cifists of Great Britain had droned out more effectual lullabies in prepar- ation for German domination. There cannot be among the Allies any thirst for more blood, and there must be a strong desire for a perma- nent peace. This could come at once if the German people would overthrow their own despotic government, but there is no sign of any such thing. What, then, can be done but fight the war to a finish? War is horrible beyond all the exageerations of pen or brush, but the insecure peace of an armed camp, every nation in fear of other nations, and in readiness for a renewal of hostilities, is not much better than war itself. And our American pacifists, of med- dlesome disposition, are now trying to help ,the German government to obtain just such an advantage as, half a century ago, the European pacifists tried to obtain for our rebellious Southern states. Outside advice was not wanted then, and is not wanted now, is, in fact, intolerable. Lincoln, that most humane of rulers, saw noth- ing but the necessity to fight to the end in order to have a permanent peace, and he refused to treat with rebels in arms. At this juncture the Allied governments must refuse to treat with a government which breaks treaties. When the American people fully understand the greatest of wars, and see how it must end if peace shall be permanent, there will be no dis- position to interfer, excepting only to help the Allies. Nobody here wishes any further harm to the Ger- man people, but there must come a change of heart and an awakening from the dream of Prussian military ascendency, the curse of the present age, Until we get ready to be real pacifists, we shall do well to avoid the risk of being told even in a diplo- matic, circumlocutionary manner to attend to our own affairs. Howard Cowperthwait. Even a deadbeat is always willing to pay an old grudge. We Want Correspondence With parties contemplating Steam or Water Heating. A forty years experience means intelligent con- struction. In a school heat- ing way over three hundred rooms 18 Our record. The Weatherly Company 218 Pearl Street. Grand Rapids “IOWA” CREAM SEPARATORS ARE MOST EFFICIENT. WHY? WHY does a Dairyman buy a Cream Separator? You reply, “To separate the valuable butter-fat from the rest of the milk.’’ If that is true, the machine that will separate more of the valuable butter-fat from the same quality of milk than any other machine and do it with less labor and expense is the most efficient Cream Separator, isn’t it? You ask, “Why is the ‘IOWA’ the most efficient Cream Sep- arator?”’ The “IOWA”’ is the only Cream Separator having a “CURVED DISC” Bowl. — The Jury of Dairy Experts at the San Francisco Ex- position said: “The ‘CURVED DISC’ has shown, under tests made by the Jury, EXCEP- TIONAL efficiency in skim- ming milk.”” “EX CE P- TIONAL efficiency’’—that is—none other as efficient. a Dairymen rightly demand effi- ciency. Meet this demand by selling them the “IOWA” and build up a permanent profitable business. If the “IOWA” Agency is open in your territory ask for Dealer’s territory contract and confidential discount terms at once. Lightest Running Closest Skimming Easiest Cleaned DEALERS EVERYWHERE Grand Rapids Branch, 208-210 Ellsworth Ave. Associated Manufacturers Co. Waterloo, Iowa, U. S. A. 17 ‘The End of Fire Waste’’ COMPLETE APPROVED Installed by Phoenix Sprinkler & Heating Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. 115 Campau Ave. Estimates Free Detroit, Mich. 909 Hammond Bldg, a Bankrupt Stock at One-half Price a We offer 50 Frost Queen Milk Coolers Gaon ............ $1.67 & Galea. ........... 2.00 1G datlon..-......... 2.50 12 @allon.........,... 3.00 The above cut shows 10 and 12 gallon—5 and 8 gallon have one can and round tank. Also have twenty 3 gallon Water Heaters with Faucet for 75c each. You cannot buy same quality goods ina regular way today at less than twice as much. They are brand new and in original crates. 2,000 lbs. 34 and 1 inch Jute Rope at 7%c lb. 100 1-gallon cans Best Cream Separator Oil 38c. 80 lb. Steel Drums Sweeping Compound $1.25. 100 1-gallon cans Black Roof Paint 25c. 60 1-gallon cans No. 1 Interior Varnish 98c. VanDervoort Hardware Co. Lansing, Michigan MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 14, 1916 SS REMEWe aay us ay RD ci(( Daca, A ag UE Ge: Some Remarks About Summer Leath- ers and Lasts, Written for the Tradesman. Iirst, why is a summer shoe? Be- cause a summer shoe is sensible— because there is a real need of it. {i didn't just happen, neither did the makers and directors of footwear style thrust it upon us. It came in Therefore Fashion, response to a real need. it serves a valid tunction. comfort, good health, efficiency and common sense—all unite in recom- distinctively summer _ foot- wear creations for hot weather wear. mending The summer shoe is, in a sense, a modern achievement. In tropical countries, to be sure, worn light, people have long airy and comiortable types sandals, of more or less crude and inexpensive sandal is, most primitive type of The bottom piece or “sole” has been made of many different ma- of footwear—principally design and material. The perhaps, the footwear. terials such as wood, bark, rice straw, willow, bamboo, the and what not; and skin of animals, different kinds of materials have been employ- many ed to fasten them on—vegetable fibre, leather thongs and the like. sandal does not modern definition of It is lacking in the matter of But the primitive answer to our a shoe. actual foot-protection, As a crude, three essential adequate footwear, the his- sandal was well enough in its day and way; beyond the durability and style. primitive effort to meet these require- ments of toric but we have progressed “Sandal age’—in_ this country at least. The “Sandals” that are little wear are built on modern shoemaking so-called advertised and sold for our peoples’ summer better grades of all events, are turned out in with the best traditions and They have solid oak leather soles attached to the and, while the uppers have been cut down to the limit, they still preserve machines, and the them, at keeping practices of good shoemakine, a welt: uppers by means. of the shape and outline of a correctly and substantially lasted they are readily and securely fastened shoe, and on by means of one or two straps. People living in tropical regions al- Ways manifest a persistent tendency to dress in keeping with the require- ments of their climate. Linen and cotton are worn instead of woolens; and the cut of their garments for personal attire is determined by the demand for comfort. Among primi- tive people living in hot countries there is not much of an edifying na- ture to be said concerning the matter of dress—simply for the reason that dress was quite naturally reduced to the minimum. For good and sufficient reasons the whole subject of clothes received earlier and more serious considera- tions by people dwelling in the tem- cold alternated the rigors of climate, at seasons of the year, forced upon the attention ot men the neccessity of more adequate appareling, where and where certain perate zones, with heat, And it was among people of the temperate zone that the art of shoe- making, as we know it to-day, finally developed. But it was a good long while after we had learned the art of shoemaking that we actually learned how to make suitable shoes for hot weather wear. In many ways the summer shoe rep- resents a refinement of shoemaking methods—and always, in the affairs of men, the refinements are later achievements. Many strongly men . to-day who would resent being classed as old men, can recall a time when many people of their respective communities —indeed most people thereof—wore hot, ‘heavy, cloddy shoes during hot weather. Strictly speaking, that was about the only kind there was to wear, unless one had a pair of hand-made shoes specially built for summer wear purposes. The machine made product had not as yet taken on that refine- ment which is essential to, and char- acteristic of, the distinctively summer shoe. The soles were generally heavy and unyielding, and the upper leather was cut from heavy stock. Modern processes of tanning, whereby the pores of leather were left open, re- ducing the weight of the leather, in- creasing its pliability and providing for ventillation, had not been de- veloped. Where the pores of leather are clog- ged with grease and oil, you cannot have a “cool” leather—simply for the reason that ventilation is the secret of footwear comfort. Consequently the shoes of a generation or more ago could scarcely be called “comfortable” shoes, from our modern standpoint. Russia ‘tan leather ,was used to some extent, but generally in riding boots, shoes for stage wear or military purposes, or other special wear pur- poses; while white was confined to kid for women’s special wear. Furth- er than this the matter of color had not developed. @ auf A by Quality GONORBILT Fae s al fe’ zi LS) dvertising Real Talking Points The unusual interest which the trade is showing in this line of shoes—the repeat orders—the steadily increasing de- mand, all point to it as the year’s greatest trade winner. Progressive dealers everywhere consider the Bertsch Goodyear Welt shoe line as their best profit-maker. Because of its REAL VALUE this line offers more REAL TALKING POINTS than any other similar line offered you to-day. It will draw trade to you and make it PERMANENT because it has SATISFAC. TION built into it—it is attracting the attention of dealers everywhere. You should investigate this line—it is built for such trade as you sell. It will “‘take’’ at first sight with those particular customers who are hard to please. They will at once see the style and service-giving qualities. The BERTSCH is trade-puller and a satisfaction giver from first to last and its merits mean repeat orders. HEROLD-BERTSCH SHOE CO. Manufacturers of Serviceable Footwear GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Barefoot Sandals and Play Oxfords Will be Popular Selling Styles for Children and Growing Girls During the Next Two Months We carry them in stock, all styles and sizes . 2758—Women’'s Tan Barefoot Sandal, sizes 21% to 7 .......0....00. 20 ee cece $1.15 . 3770—Misses’ Tan Barefoot Sandal, sizes 1114 to 2 . 3827—Child’s Tan Barefoot Sandal, sizes 8% to 11..........000 cece acces ceee .90 . 4827—Child’s Tan Barefoot Sandal, sizes 5 to 8............ccceccccccseacees .80 . 3737—Misses’ Tan Barefoot Sandal, sizes 11% to 2. . 3861 —Child’s Tan Barefoot Sandal. sizes 8% to 11........2.2.0cceee sees cence . 4861—Child’s Tan Barefoot Sandal, sizes 5 to 8.......... .c.cccceceee cece cues . 5830—Child’s Tan Barefoot Sandal, sizes 2 to 5 . 3784—Misses’ Black Barefoot Sandal, sizes 11% to 2 . 3879—Child’s Black Barefoet Sandal, sizes 8% to 11 . 4879—Child’s Black Barefoot Sandal, sizes 5 to 8 . 3771—Misses’ Tan Play Oxford, Elk Sole, sizes 11% to 2 . 3970—Child’s Tan Play Oxford, Elk Sole, sizes 8% to 11 . 4970—Child’s Tan Play Oxford, Elk Sole, sizes 5 to 8 ORDER THEM NOW Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie Company Grand Rapids, Mich. June 14, 1916 There was not white buck, nu buck, soft, delicate dull leather finishes s, no wide range of tan shades and other colors that have more recently play- ed so prominent a part in the Ameti- can shoe-style development. All these are of comparatively recent origin, White ivory, neolin, rubber soles, and other leather substitutes of real, Or alleged, hot weather new developments. In fact it hasn’t been so lone since people in this country first began to seriously ask themselves the question, What kind of a shoe is a comfortable shoe for hot weather wear? What are its characteristics? How is it made? How does it look? Tow does it feel on the foot? The “looks” of the really comforta- ble and sensible summer shoe will. of course, be largely determined by the passing vogue. But, in the main, it may be remarked that the summer shoe, if it be really stylish, will al- ways be a trim, snug-fitting, neat-look- ing shoe. This is a constant require- ment—shall I say, a permanent fea- ture? Perhaps the word “refinement,” which I have elsewhere used, will cover this point. And many different leathers and finishes will, from time to time, be used in the specifically summer shoe. But they will be “cool” leathers. They will be soft and pliant, bending readi- ly as the foot bends, and bending without any protest or inconvenience on the part of the foot in the shoe. And these shoes will be cool and comforta- ble shoes because the upper leather is light and porous, thus admitting air. This is the real secret of sum- mer foot comfort. Ventilation dries up perspiration and _ reduces’ the amount of perspiration, thus provid- ing that sense of coolness that we all covet in summer shoes. And, of course, the soles will be lighter than the shoes we wear during the colder sea- sons: As much as possible, weight will be taken out of the summer shoe. Weight acts like a drag to the person in the shoes. A certain amount of weight must be retained, of course, in order to secure actual foot-protec- tion; but one of the big problems upon which tanners and manufactur- ers of leather-substitutes are now at work is to produce a substance that combines the maximum of foot-pro- tection and durability with the mini- mum of weight. Lightness of weight helps to promote comfort of wear. merits are all Finishes will doubtless come and go. But in the matter of color, black, white and tan will doubtless continue to be favorites. Especially with black and white, there are substantial rea- sons for the prediction that they shall always be worn. Further than this, it would be precarious to venture in the matter of predictions. In summer shoes, as in footwear for other seasons of the year, there will doubtless be as much progress in the years to come as there has been in the past. With the American people the demand for hot weather comfort in the shoes they wear is a wide- spread and deep-seated wish. They are willing to pay for this hot weather comfort. And this demand—backed MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 19 up, as it is, by the disposition to pay well for that which meets the require- ment—will undoubtedly stimulate in- ventive genius in the future as it has in the past—only more so. So the summer shoe has come to stay—just because it has been found to serve a real need. Cid McKay. —_+->___ Our Relations With Japan and the Far East. Detroit, June 12—There is. satis- faction and information when people, like Alexander Phillipps, who have visited the East, tell us of their visits and explain some of the actualities existing there, as well as our rela- tion with the Far East especially the Japanese; but I think we should 20 even further in the public press and encourage the discussion of the eco- nomic principles which are involved, as between as country and the coun- tries of the East who are directly and vitally interested in future develop- ment and relations that will tend to ensure the broadening of the com- mercial sphere. We may preach and write of peace and good will, but if we neglect the fundamentals, we not only do not advance, but, on the con- trary, drift into a condition that must lead to ultimate serious trouble. We can avoid this with Japan by simply recognizing her absolute right to national and personal parity. Surely, i a precedent is necessary, we have them in plenty. England, Germany and olen first-class nations have by their treaties acknowledged such fit- ness, therefore why not we who are so naturally situated to make an al- liance eminently operative? We need such relations for the purpose of reaching beyond Japan and China, the countries directly facing the Pa- cific, as in the future, we shall, if we properly anticipate our needs, have to seek, create and perpetuate com- mercial relations with Russia; that country of tenfold commercial possi- bilities; a country whose resources are practically unlimited; an area of 8,505,000 square miles; a people whose progress for the past sixty years has been obscured by the glare of that intervening pigmy; a people whose progress will be accentuated by the present war and at its close will find them with their century’s hope ful- filled, i. e. an open port on the Persian Gulf and the Yellow Sea. This coun- try’s (U. S.) treatment of Russia dur- ing the past few years in abrogating the old treaty of 1832—that old bond of friendship—has sullied our nation- ality, for if this country ever had a true friend, internationally, it was Russia. Nothwithstanding our ac- tion, she is still friendly. In view of this, and the fact that by comparison, our material interests in the Far East, lie with Russia rather than with Japan or China, should we not agitate a change in attitude until we bring about a National policy that will ensure the opening of the trade channel above described? It is the opinion of many that if some of the effort and money expended in promoting Pan- Americanism was directed to the Far East, the benefits te our country would be a hundred fold greater, for zone latitude, climatic and other con- ditions are more favorable. There is much more that could be said if our people would only pause long enough to realize the importance of the ques- tions involved, but we are superficial in many ways. We will appreciate it all some time and regret we did not heed the warnings given by stu- dents of the great principles so vital to us all. Casper. Schwartzberg & Glaser Leather Co Shoemakers and Shoe Store Supplies Both Phones 240 Pearl St. Grand Rapids, Mich. BAREFOOTS Get them NOW! Stitch-down Welts No. 7506—Miss Tan Lotus Calf Pig oz... ........ $0.82% No. 7506—Child’s Tan Lotus Calf S4tall............ 712% No. 7506—Child’s Tan Lotus Calf Sta8............... 6216 No. 7507—Infants’ Tan Lotus Calf Zte5....... 38 Made with Special Non-absorb Vitality Elk Soles. No. 7512—Infants’ same in White Buck @ .38 VENTILATED No. 7500—Men’s Tan Lotus Calf Oxford (@ $1.90 No. 7500—Boys’ Tan Lotus Calf Oxford Beto Ste... 1.65 Long Arch-support Heels Stitch-down Welts Grand RapidsShoe & Rubber Grand Rapids The Michigan People Hot Weather Work Shoes Rouge Rex Quality The Shoes the Farmer wants The Profits that you want No. 480—Black Wolverine Kip, Flexible Sole, Welt, Rubber Heel..... §2.70 No. 421—Black Wolverine Kip, Flexible Sole, Welt.................0.- 2.50 No. 435—Chocolate Wolverine Kip, Flexible Sole, Welt................ 2.50 No. 423—Chocolate Wolverine Kip, 2 chrome soles, nailed, rubber heel 2.25 No. 437—Chocolate Wolverine Side, 2 chrome soles ...................- 2.15 No. 473—Black Wolverine Side, 2 chrome soles’: ** Wecesea cade. te. 2g No. 456—Chocolate Wolverine Kip, 2 chrome soles...........2--. eeee0. 2.15 No. 453—Black Wolverine Kip, 2 chrome soles .................2....00- 2.15 No 4111—Chocolate Veal, Oak-a-tan soles ........................-.... 2.00 No. 4123—Black Veal, Oak-a-tan soles ............ ccceecceecee cece ceeee 2.00 No. 4124—Smoked Veal, Oak-a-tan soles.... 00.0... :..e cece eceeee eens 2.00 These numbers in stock awaiting your order. Also a full stock of 8 inch outing shoes. HIRTH-KRAUSE COMPANY Hide to Shoe Tanners and Shoe Manufacturers Grand Rapids, Michigan 20 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN = MNS OMT (Qe) CS DRY GOODS. Y GOODS *” NOTIONS (EZ TCLs FNE - = we > C(t The Glove Situation For the Fall Trade. The cool weather throughout the month of May resulted in a very fair amount of business for retailers in leather gloves and the fabric glove season may be said to be fairly on at the beginning of June. amination § of every branch of the glove business to-day reveals a state of affairs to which. of course, we have been drifting ever since the outbreak of the war in Eu- rope, but still is hard to believe and evidently is not believed by some buy- ers. A careful ex- conditions in T will first take up again, and as briefly as possible, the conditions in the glove factories in Europe. In France, it seems like an old story to write that they are very short of male help, but it grows worse every day. One manufacturer in Grenoble writes: “We have no men working except youths and old men and invalids.” Cutters are getting more than double the old price and will work only for manufacturers who pay them premiums or favor them in some form or other. Leather brings all kinds of fantastic quotation to-day means only the price at which some particular lot was sold. The tanneries are practically closed for want of help and the manufacturer quoted above tells of a certain other manufacturer who owns a very large quantity of skins in the hair, but can- not get them tanned, and then sums up this end of the situation by saying, “The key to this problem is can we prices and a keep the price of skins down to a working basis this year and can we get them tanned?” I will quote from this letter again when space will al- low, as it comes from a thoughtful, brainy man, whose opinions are valu- able. With the price of leather soar- ing into the unknown, some labor costs doubled, together with nearly all the accessories doubled it is not difficult to see where importers are coming out. The old $9.50 dollar glove was knocked out some time ago and now the old $13.50 dollar glove follows suit. Imported gloves will necessarily be scarce this fall and some of the orders taken this spring will not be delivered. But I want to go on record again as saying there will be no famine in gloves even now. There will be gloves enough of some kind or other to go around, but very likely no one will get exactly what he or she wants, and that attractive bargain table with the 69 or 59-cent gloves will contain—what? I don’t know myself, but will hazard a guess that it will be domesti¢c-made gloves. In the fabric glove field we find the same topsy turvy conditions. A few of the German-made_ cotton gloves trickled through prior to May 15 and were, of course, quickly gob- bled up by the favored few. What will come through from now on until the end of hostilities is problematical. [ am informed that there is still a limited quantity in Rotterdam waiting shipping “permits,” but considering the enormous demand in the United States for these gloves it goes with- out saying that if every fabric glove in Rotterdam and elsewhere was dumped into New York to-morrow they would not fill the waiting orders nor last any longer than it would take to ship them out. In May Dry Goods 1 told of the efforts being made by enterprising manufacturers to produce these imitation chamois gloves, here, and I am glad to record that two manufacturers that I know of are making and delivering very creditable goods in this class. It marks the beginning of new industry in glove making in this country. It is needless to say that these manufac- turers are fairly swamped with orders and as that is not a very agreeable sensation, in one way they have my sympathy. Turning now to the silk glove manufacturer, who apparently had everything his own way this year, I find a condition that is almos: fantastic, brought about by the war in Europe. A year ago this branch of the glove business was in the doldrums, no bottom to prices, and to-day manufacturers cannot deliver their orders. Why? Mainly because they cannot get clasps to put on them. Again why? Because the manufactur- ers of munitions for Europe have mul- tiplied the price of brass by the figure 4 and clasp manufacturers cannot pay the price and execute their orders. Thousands of dozens of silk gloves are ready for delivery all but putting on the clasps, and I know of a manufac- turer who asked one of his largest customers “if he would wait until October for his spring delivery of silk gloves?” Think of it. In my opinion, the clasp manufacturers have lamentably failed to meet the situa- tion, As I look at it, one of our most important industries, one that we wrested from Europe, viz.: the manu- facturing of silk gloves, is being “held up” because clasp manufacturers, whose business is regular, allow them- selves to be brushed aside by muni- some tion manufacturers, whose mush- room business will cease the very moment the war ceases. It is an unpleasant thing to reflect on, this matter of letting one of our im- portant industries languish because in an allied industry no one had spunk, “sand,” nerve or brass enough to jump in and meet the situation. Some one will do it before long. Who Brooms of the Hour “Prize” “Gold Bond” Packed in Cases Genuine Polished Handles Never Approached Write for Particulars Amsterdam Broom Co. 41-49 Brookside Ave. AMSTERDAM, N. Y. Largest Independent Broom Concern in the World Ask about our way BARLOW BROS. Grand Rapids, Mich. | eeeteernnrr a aate 1 ei rr en ely BOATS Graham & Morton Line Every Night June 14, 1916 139-141 Monroe St Le CTs GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. 1 | | | | | =o Timely Talk N view of the near- ness of commence- ment, watches are indeed a timely topic. A Watch from here affords lasting pleasure. It is right in every partic- ular — price, appear- ance, durability and * timekeeping qualities, to say nothing of the satisfaction of know- ing that you have gotten just a little more than you paid for. The hearty in- terest we take in the welfare of every Watch we sell is fast making uslasting friends. Let us talk Watch to you. HERKNER’S 114 MONROE AVENUE GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN and sizes: If so, than have some forwarded by Parcel Post or Express. We have in stock following grades Cotton with printed stripes 24¢x4 feet, per dozen..... ............... $ 3.00 Cotton with printed stripes 3x5 feet, per dozen..................... 4,50 Cotton with sewed stripes oxo feet, per dozen..................... 7.50 Cotton with sewed stripes 4x6 feet, per dozen...... ........... - 10.50 Cotton with sewed stripes Oxd feet, perdozen...................., 15.00 Cotton with sewed stripes 6x10 feet, per dozen..................... 21.00 Cotton with sewed stripes 6x12 feet, per dozen..................... 27.50 Cotton with sewed stripes 8x12 feet, per dozen..:.................. 36.00 Wool Bunting with sewed stripes 4x6 feet, each..................... 1.75 Wool Bunting with sewed stripes 6x10 feet, each..................... 3.50 Did You Forget to Order Some Flags? Exclusively Wholesale Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. 20-22 Commerce Ave. Grand Rapids, Mich. June 14, 1916 is it? Surely some manufacturer of clasps will come to the rescue of his silk and sick glove brother, saying, “Here are clasps, they cost more but the price goes back when the war is over.” A good supply of clasps to- day would release millions of dollars’ worth of merchandise. Is that not worth your attention, you clasp man- ufacturers who are asleep? Domestic Gloves. On this branch of my subject I wish I could take the article that I wrote in the May number of Dry Goods and insert it here without being accused of plagiarism. There is no change of any importance in the conditions ex- cept that adverse conditions are be- coming more acute. The difficulty in getting clasps, which is holding up the silk people, affects, of course, the leather glove people and perhaps a little more. For instance, buyers or- der silk gloves and take what clasp is given them, but a great many buyers order special clasps and names on their leather gloves, I strongly advise all buyers who want prompt delivery on their fall domestic gloves to waive the question of clasps and take what they can get. The work people of Fulton county are in a state of unrest and discontent. Orders are large and they know it and like to strike at such times, but cutters are more intelligent, or perhaps better informed by experience than hereto- fore, and, using experience as a teach- er, are not liable to strike at present. Now Fulton county has a census of workers on gloves, cutters, sewers, etc., so no matter where they work or what inducment draws them from one employer to another, it fol- lows that only a certain volume of gloves can be produced, and it is a pretty safe assumption that the max- imum quantity that can be made up to November 1 is already booked, and I therefore foresee a shortage in do- mestic gloves late in the season of 1916. I mean by this, good gloves, and I want to say the leading manu- facturers of gloves in the United States are stepping forward in the right direction, making good gloves. I have seen as good gloves made in this country this spring as were ever made in any country, in their class, and I know some manufacturers who are working only on $13.50 qualities. The scarcity and difficulty in getting good leathers is another thorn in the side of the glove manufacturers that may be worse before it is better. I informed that the few lots of mocha leather that now straggle in occasionally are inferior in quality owing to the fact that they have been so long in transit, being shipped from port to port before reaching the Unit- ed States, that the natural fat of the hides, which is near the surface and which is the first thing that has to be removed, has now soaked in, so to speak, and cannot be removed or got- ten rid of, and the consequence is poorer leather. The outlook for any immediate supply of good mocha leather is rather gloomy. There is said to be plenty of it stacked up in Aden, but the British government will not permit it to pass and if it lays there long it will rot—that’s the plain English of it. am fixed, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN I am aware that this entire article is not pleasant reading, but I have endeavored to put readers of Dry Goods in possession of all the facts In possession concerning all angles of the glove business, and it is just as well to face the situation as it is. Fall business will be good anyway, and as I said in the beginning, there will be gloves of some kind to sell, so why should we worry?—O. M. Reid in Dry Goods. —_—__~+~--____ Balmy Blasts From Battle Creek. Battle Creek, June 12—The ancient scribe, Guy Pfander, has discarded his journalistic mantle and is now with the Postum Cereal Co. as sales- man. Guy, may the best attend thee, is the wish of the boys of No. 253. Battle Creek Council was most ably represented at the Traverse City Grand Council by Mr. and Mrs. J. Q. Adams, and Mr. and Mrs. E. Schoomaker and Mr. and Mrs. Fred Barney and daughter. All report a good time except Ed., who caught such a cold that he cannot express himself audibly. The signs he makes, however, lead us to believe he, too, had some time. Billy Masters, city salesman for Redcort goods, is threatened with forditis. We trust you have it in a very mild form. It is with deep regret that we learn of the affliction of our friend and brother, Fred Clark. He suffered a stroke of apoplexy about four weeks ago and has been in a very serious condition ever since, Just a post card or letter sent to 128 Pigeon street, Jackson, would be most keen- ly appreciated by him Friday the writer Spencer, of Plainwell, who is now introducing Hershey gum. Wf oa youngster gets by him without a stick of chewing wax, it isn’t Charlie’s fault. It pays to advertise. J. E. Lesperance, for the past ten years manager of the Gately store here, has removed to Saginaw where he has been transferred to take over the management of the store in that city as well as to become active head of the Michigan string of Gately houses. His family will go to Sagi- naw later. Besides being active head of the Saginaw branch, Mr. Lesper- ance will also be known as merchan- dise man for the seven stores in Mich- igan besides the South Bend branch. Mr. Lesperance came to Battle Creek ten years ago, opening the local store and has made many friends. Previ- ous to coming to this city he had been associated with the Gately com- pany ten years and at the present time has been in its employ for a score of years. His promotion to the Saginaw branch gives him one of the most responsible positions offered by the Gately company. M. J. Loomis. met Charles If it is true that every failure is a step toward success, the fact would ex- plain why some men become richer every time they fail. 21 UNTRIMMED HATS for Ladies, Misses and Children, ge adapted to the general store trade. Trial order solicited. CORL, KNOTT & CO., Ltd. Corner Commerce Ave. and Island St. We are manufacturers of TRIMMED AND Grand Rapids, Mich. MATTRESS & CUSHION CO. Manufacturers of Driggs Mattress Protectors, Pure Hair and Felt Mattresses, Link and Box Springs, Boat, Chair and Window Seat Cushions. i Citizens 4120. Write for GRAND RAPIDS GEO. S. DRIGGS prices. Drink Habit Cured in Three Days IT’S QUICK, SURE AND EFFECTIVE A harmless vegetable treatment taken internally—no hypodermics used —absolute privacy with home comforts. terviews strictly private. Correspondence confidential. In- NEAL INSTITUTE For treatment of Drink and Drug Habits Under New Management 71 Sheldon Ave., Grand Rapids, Mich. Citizens Phone 5572 Bell Phone 1692 SUMMER GOODS June and July are the best months for thin wash goods. We still have good assortments, Lawns, Organdies, hams, Etc. Batistes, Voiles, White Goods of all kinds. Dimities, Ging- Order now while assortments are good. Paul Steketee & Sons Wholesale Dry Goods Grand Rapids, Mich. Signs of the Times Are Electric Signs Progressive merchants and manufac- turers now realize the value of Electric Advertising. We furnish you with sketches, prices and operating cost for the asking. THE POWER CO. Bell M 797 Citizens 4261 Away With Old-Style Counters Fs Who wants an old-style coun- SHERER It stores 30 lines in space now wasted by the old-style counter. It displays each line behind a clean glass win- dow. The “Sherer’’ saves steps and time—increases sales by putting the 40,000 Grocers Say: “Get the Sherer Counter” by with the results. Find out about it. free booklet E. money—and how you can pay us as the “‘Sherer’’ pays you. Write today. SHERER-GILLETT CO. 1707 S. Clark St. CHICAGO it themselves. 40,000 grocers can’t be fooled! They Shererized their stores and are pleased Get our It shows how you are losing ter that doesn’t earn its salt? —a gathering place of rubbish? Who wants to hide goods away in barrels and boxes where they gather dust and dirt and can’t be seen?) Away with your old-style counter! PURE FOOD puts dollars into your pockets just as surely as if you picked the money off its shiny top. COUNTER goods where they can be seen. Eliminates waste by keeping out dirt and dust and flies and mice and “samplers’’—which means real money saved. using 22 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Kage res SD. EET SRE Sound Philosophy Shown in Every- day Living. Written for the Tradesman. We see some wise and good per- sons who deserve to he called Philoso- phers of the Common Life, so aptly do they bring wisdom to bear on the perplexing and annoying details of daily living. Usually they are the most unassuming people in the world, put on no airs, and make no effort to look like Solons. Last evening I happened to be in the home of a friend when a guest— Aunt Clara they call her—arrived for a two weeks visit. From a telegram received early in the afternoon, they knew that because of her train being late she had missed a connection and was compelled to wait four or five hours at a little junction only thirty miles from her destination. The first greetings over, my friend began to express her great regret over the delay. “It was a shame! To have to stay nearly five mortal hours in that hot little waiting room and sit on the hard seat! Aren’t you near- ly dead? If the roads over that way were not almost impassable for a ma- chine, we would have motored over to meet you. Of all things, I hate waiting for a train!” Aunt Clara, who really looked very fresh and rested considering her long journey, very quickly dispelled the anxiety of her hostess. “Of course I was disappointed not to get here as I had planned, and I hope the delay hasn’t put you to any inconvenience, but really I didn’t have a bad time at all at the junction. I had some magazines with me, and I read three or four good short stories. Then the express came in, and a wom- an with a little boy and girl got off. They had to wait for my train, so, as she seemed a very nice person, I proposed that we take a walk to a piece of woods about a hundred rods away. It was hot in the sun, but the woods were cool and shady and we all enjoyed the ramble.” Here Aunt Clara told of a conversa- tion they had on their way to the woods with a boy who was driving a team hitched to a cultivator, and his ‘droll replies to their enquiries. She also told some really funny sayings of the little boy and girl. While re- turning to the station they all stopped at a house where preparations were being made to sell strawberries and cake that evening for the benefit of a church. Aunt Clara persuaded them to sell a few dishes ahead of time, so her little party had a treat of berries. “When we got back to the station, I really felt rested from my _ long journey,” she declared, “and my af- ternoon was not at all an unpleasant one.” At once I recognized in Aunt Clara a Philosopher of Common Life. For [ happen to know that that particular junction is about as unpromising a spot as one could well find for a lone wait, and it requires wit and practical optimism to see and take advantage of all possible alleviating circum- stances as she had done. If Aunt Clara hadn't found the pleasant wom- an and the charming little boy and girl and the shady woods and the berries, she would still have had re- sources within herself for passing a few hours time without fretfulness and chafing of spirit. She is of that kind. When one is compelled to wait for a train, a street car, or for some tardy fellow being to keep an appointment, why not take the thing with philoso- phy and not get fretted up? Almost always if a little forethought has been used to provide a book or a paper, one can read. Or maybe this is a chance to make a reply to some letter that has long claimed an answer. Sometimes it may be an opportunity to think over some important matter that needs thorough consideration be- fore a decision is arrived at. Or per- haps the best way to employ the time may be in just quietly resting from the strain and tension of the custom- ary work. An enforced wait, if taken right, may be a real luxury to a busy person. If you take it the other way and become all wrought up over the delay, you not only wear your own nerves uselessly, but you are apt to weary your friends afterward by de- scriptions of your impatience and an- noyance. A cottage which I pass frequently has a name which shows that the happy people who live there have got- ten hold of some sterling points in Mr. Flour Merchant: You can own and control your flour trade. Make each clerk a “salesman’’ instead of an “order taker.”’ Write us to-day for exclusive sale proposition covering your market for Purity Patent Flour We mill strictly choice Michigan wheat, properly blended, to producea satisfactory all purpose family flour. GRAND RAPIDS GRAIN & MILLING CO., Grand Rapids, Michigan OFFICE OUTFITTERS LOOSE LEAF SPECIALISTS 237-239 Pearl St. (near the bridge) Grand Rapids, Mich. AGRICULTURAL LIME BUILDING LIME Write for Prices A. B. Knowlson Co. 203-207 Powers’ Theatre Bldg., Grand Rapids, Mich. Are Your Net Profits Satisfactory? Probably not, if you are like nine out of ten merchants. Your trouble prob- ably is (1) you have too many of some items; (2) not enough items. If you will buy the “many lines in one bill” offered by our monthly catalogue of General Merchandise, you easily can apply the remedy. Butler Brothers Exclusive Wholesalers of General Merchandise New York Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Dallas June 14, 1916 SS eS The Reputation and Standing of Walter Baker & Co.’s Cocoa and Chocolate Preparations Have been built up by years of fair dealing, of honest manufacturing, an unwavering policy of maintaining the high quality of the goods and by exten- sive and persistent advertising. ea This means for the Registered, @Focer a steady and »S. Pat, Off. increasing demand from satisfied customers, in the long run by far the most profitable trade. The genuine Baker’s Cocoa and Baker's Chocolate have this trade-mark on the package and are made only by WALTER BAKER & CO. Ltd. Established 1780 Dorchester, Mass. REYNOLDS MRY _ ESTABLISHED 1868 e Re? FIRE UNDERWRITE CHINGLES Reduces Fire Insurance Rates Will Not Ignite from Flying Sparks or Brands Sold by All Lumber Dealers H. M. Reynolds Asphalt Shingle Co. “Originators of the Asphalt Shingle” Grand Rapids, Mich. RAMONA Better Than Ever Brighter Than Ever POPULAR PRICES Twice Daily:--- Afternoon and Evening Bigger Than Ever ‘THEATER gig or eae ee 0 ee eS A ie care ee June 14, 1916 the Philosophy of Common Life. Suits Us they call their home—the name is on a little sign over the en- trance. I like to pass that house, and I am told by those who know the family well that they are as bright and sensible and cheery as the name of their dwelling indicates. { like to moralize on that name. Sometimes I place emphasis on the first word—Suits. After you've bought a thing and paid for it, or gotten it in some other honest way if it is something that you don’t ex- actly buy and pay for, isn’t it a most excellent trait of mind to be suited with it? Of course if one gets things haphazard, without any planning or consideration, then one doesn’t de- serve to be suited. But when a thine has been well thought out beforehand and carefully selected, and is all right of its kind, then one ought to be suit- ed. But many are not. And on that unfortunate mental habit that trumps up all sorts of faults and flaws in things that really are perfectly good —such things as houses and dresses and hats and automobiles and even husbands and wives—on that unfor- tunate mental habit hangs many a tale of discontent and unhappiness and even many a divorce suit. The name Suits Us has a lesson for every passer-by. If it were a big pretentious place, there might be an unpleasant note of self-satisfaction in the name Suits Us. But with far finer. and larger resi- dences all around, it shows just a com- mendable freedom from envy and dis- content to proclaim thus bravely that the plain little cottage Suits Us. I am sure the mistress of that home never finds fault with her husband be- cause he does not make so much money as some of the men who are their neighbors. And I am sure too that he is a plucky man who always has done his level best. Sometimes I take the name of the cottage in another way and place the emphasis on the last word—suits Us. Whether or not it may suit other people is of minor importance, as it should be. This meaning is appropri- ate because the place has individuali- ty and evidently has been arranged to fit the peculiar needs and the spe- cial tastes—perhaps even the whims and fancies—of the people who live there. So many houses are mere copies of other houses. Suits Us is not so. Sometimes in my imagination I ex- tend the name a little, so that it reads Suits All of Us. For in passing I have seen the father and the mother and the nearly grown son and daugh- ter, each one finding so much of en- joyment in his or her own way, that I am sure it is a home where the rights and desires of each member of the family have due respect. Some houses might very suitably be named Suits Me, so plainly is all effort cen- tered in pleasing just one, the rest faring as best they can. Whether this one is a bear of a husband and father, or a nagging, exacting wife, or a young lady daughter with nerves and finical ideas, or a’ thorough!yv spoiled child—there can be no real home feeling where such selfishness and injustice have sway. That all the MICHIGAN TRADESMAN members of a household shall willing- ly make sacrifices, that all shall re- ceive loving consideration—to produce this fine blending of giving and taking that makes a true atmosphere is the great work of the wise and tactful mother. This kind of living has to do with ethics and even religion, but it is sound philosophy as well. Quillo. —~++.___ The family that has occasion to move six times a year seldom moves in good society. 23 There's No Other Flavor Like Mapleine That's why it continues to grow in popular favor Order from Louis Hilfer Co. ‘| 1503 Peoples Life Bldg. ii Chicago, Ill. CRESCENT MFG. CO. - Seattle, Wash. The Handy Press Turns Waste Into Profit ss All Steel Fire Proof Paper Baler at $25.00 (Also larger sizes) Proved by years of service Write To-day The Handy Press Manufactured by The Grand Rapids Salvage Co. Grand Rapids, Mich, GUARANTEED BEDDING QUICK SHIPMENTS Mattresses Coil Springs Cot and Crib Pads Link Fabric Springs Sanitary Covel Pads Sanitary Couches Bulk Feathers Feather Pillows Miitaey Grand Rapids Bedding Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. We guarantee FRANKLIN CARTON SUGAR to be full weight and made from Sugar cane. Its reputation as the Standard of Purity and Quality, and its great popularity are all additional guarantees to you that Franklin Carton Sugar will please your customers and is the best sugar for you to handle. The ready-weighed sealed cartons Save you time and trouble and prevent loss by overweight. Cartons hold 1, 2 and 5 Ibs., according to grade Original containers hold 24, 48, 60 and 120 Ibs. THE FRANKLIN SUGAR REFINING co. Philadelphia Boston Breakfast Blend —Splendid Quality ata Moderate Price Judson Grocer Co. The Pure Foods House GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN 24 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 14, 1916 7: ~ Diy 7 aie at A aa “ces i Saetsehs BY = G* = = = = = Ze = =— — — ed $=: = <= = =A = = = = e Sed = = = oa . S as io e > ° i LMLV | B:q — = ~ —~ > oo = a > =F a = = = —7 —_ = _ = =, = 2 i o ee: ‘ . l( H Nai: She ae, j g ips Grand Council of Michigan U. C. T. Grand Counselor—Fred J. Moutier, Detroit. Grand Junior Counselor—John A. Hach, Jr., Coldwater. arand Past Counselor—Walter S. Law- ton, Grand Rapids. Grand Secretary—Maurice Heuman, Jackson. Grand Treasurer—Wm. J. Port Huron. Grand Conductor—W. T. Ballamy, Bay City. Grand Page—C. C. Starkweather, De- troit. Grand Sentinel—H. inaw. Next Grand Council Meeting—Bay City, June 1 and 2, 1917. Devereauy, D. Ranney, Sag- Pickings Picked Up in the Windy City. Chicago, June 12—Chicago’s new municipal pier was opened on Wednes- day, June 7. It is very grand and will be used very shortly as the gen- real landing place for all passenger and freight steamers, each vessel owner paying the city a certain rental per season. All Chicago was alive with politi- cians, and from the talk one could hear, each individual knew all about it. l1. Kortlander of Grand Rapids, was a Chicago visitor last week. George L. Edloff, of Detroit, rep- resenting the B. J. Johnson Soap Co., of Milwaukee, spent a couple of days in Chicago last week on his way to Cleveland, en route to Detroit. Mr. Edloff is district sales manager for the above concern and reports busi- ness very fine. EL. Bean, ot Farmer City, [11 and a member of Mt. Vernon Council No, 523, UC. 7., looked the con- vention over in Chicago last week. I. L. Ferris, of Waterloo, Ia., with the Bonus Corset Co., of Chicago, and a brother of Frank Ferris, Senior Conselor of Cadillac Council, Detroit, was in Chicago last week on a busi- ness trip, as well as taking in the con- vention. Mr. Ferris is President of the Waterloo Traveling and Business Men's Association. The weather in Chicago has been anything but enjoyable. It started in to rain Tuesday noon and never let up until Friday night about 9 o'clock Some rain! It did everything but snow. Except in one or two hotels where there was a great deal of noise the convention was rather quiet. One of the sights during the G. O. P. convention in this city was the suffragette parade. It was expected that 30,000 would participate, but, on account of the rain, about 6,000 were all who marched. But from the en- thusiasm that was shown by the few, it took the place of the many. You sure got to take your hats off to the women—they walked in puddles of water for two miles, some with um- brellas, some with raincoats, but the majority without either, and the only dry ones were those who had the privilege of using automobiles. Every time the wind would sweep along Michigan avenue, a few umbrellas would blow inside out. The sight was well worth seeing. One of the conspicuous visitors at the Coliseum during the convention was L. C. Kucker, one of 61st street’s popular cigar merchants. Mr. Kucker had a number of invitations from dif- ferent delegates, all caused by his be- teeemestianmnnetnncons ES ing a good fellow, and one who has made a success in the cigar business tor years. First it is election day: then a holi- day; then a preparatory day; then an- other holiday; then a few more con- ventions; then some more election days; then a few special city official honor days. When do we get a chance to work and find a merchant at his place of business? It might be a good thing if a few special days were eliminated. One of the very interesting things taken up at the U. C. T. meeting of the Northwestern Council of Chicago is what is known as the pass-it-alone- system. Starting with the conductor and going from left to right around the entire council chamber, each mem- ber stands and gives his name, the number of his council and the line of goods he sells, adding to it some- thing original or impressive reeard- ing same. This makes quite a_ hit. It brings the counselors closer to- gether and makes them feel more at home. Charles W. Reattoir. —_2>~-.__ Too Highly Colored. “Your narrative is too highly col- ord,” remarked the editor, return- ing the bulky manuscript, the story coming from a member of. the Authors’ Club. “In what way?” appointed author. “Why,” replied the editor, “in the very first chapter you make the old man turn purple with rage, the vil- lain turn green with envy, the hero turn white with anger, the heroine turn red with blushes and the coach- man turn blue with cold.” enquired the dis- A Hotel Bargain Hotel DeHaas, a 35-room brick hotel, 15 other room available, on main corner in Fremont, a live. growing town of 2,500 in the fruit belt of Western Michigan. This is a money maker, as it is the only first class hotel here Cost $30,000, will sell for $17,000. Easy terms: will not rent; reason age. No license and 4 sub-rentals. Address: The Evans-Tinney Co., Fremont, Mich. Livingston Hotel Grand Rapids, Mich. Fine Cafe in Connection Entertainment Every Evening The Hotel Geib Faton Rapids, Mich. L. F. GEIB, Propr. AMERICAN PLAN Artesian Water Steam Heat $2 Per Day Sample Room in Connection Open all year At Harbor Springs, Mich. The Emmet House is a good place to stop $2.00 per day Now under management of Will Cartwright, you will be treated right. Perch are biting. Come on Fishing, the Hotel Charlevoix Detroit EUROPEAN PLAN Absolutely Fire Proof Rates, $1 for room without bath; $1.50 and upwards with bath. Grinnell Realty Co., Props. H. M. Kellogg, Manager Snyder’s Restaurant 41 North Ionia Ave. 4 Doors North of Tradesman Special Dinners and Suppers 25c Rates $1 and up. HOTEL CODY EUROPEAN : GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. $1.50 and up bath. later .,. FLRE PROOF One half block £asf of the Union Station GRAND RAPIDS NICH Attention, Hotel and Restaurant Men FOR SALE-—Six foot, hand carved solid oak side board for dining room. Cost $300 new. Bargain at $35. Coffee Ranch, 12 Monroe Ave. Grand Rapids, Michigan ee ee eer) for <46) AMERICAN PLAN Cushman House PETOSKEY $2.50 AND UP Leading Hotel in Northern Michigan W. L. McMANUS, Jr., Prop. The best Rooms and Meals in Michigan for the money. Come and see for yourself. Open all the year. *[mx- O- em: © - am: O- au oe BUFFALO 450 Rooms 450 Baths The Notables—and You PEOPLE of national importance are pretty sure to get good hotel ‘They are recognized as important, and every- body is alert to serve them and minister to their comfort. service anywhere. What Hotels Statler specialize in is providing that same alert, inter- ested, gracious service to every guest—however much or little he spends. That doesn’t mean a lower standard of service for the notable; it means a higher standard (which we call Hotels Statler Service) for the For we know that his good-will is just as impor- tant to us; there are so many of him. unrecognized man. Every —every—Hotel Statler room has private bath; outside light and air; circulating ice-water; writing desk with plenty of stationery, etc.; local and long distance telephones; pin-cushion with needles, thread, buttons, etc.; candle for a low night-light, and numerous other unusual conveniences. ered free to every guest-room. HO TE LS STAT ILIE TR BUFFALO - CLEVELAND - DETROIT Hotel Statler, ST. LOUIS, now building Rates from $122 Per Day Hotel Hermitage John Moran, Mgr. EUROPEAN PLAN Grand Rapids, Mich. Rates without bath 50, 75 and $1.00 Rates with bath $1.00 and $1.50 per day CAFE IN CONNECTION | DETROIT 1000Rooms 1000Baths To) ED ° C) SD o e | Oem: Over a CLEVELAND 1000Rooms 1000Baths Morning paper deliv- OE ee tho ieee Sith Meena athe © eee Seth? Mahremrn A © hemes <°) June 14, 1916 Activities In Some Michigan Cities, Battle Creek is following the pro- gramme of purchasing one motor fire truck a year and the department will be fully motorized by the end of 1917, The Bell Telephone Co., Union Tele- phone Co. and the Consumers’ Power Co, have agreed to remove poles from the business section of Owosso, chang- ing from aerial to the conduit system, the improvement to be completed in 1917, Boyne City has increased the wage scale of city laborers from $2 to $2.25 per day. The Adrian Chamber of Commerce will use sign boards to advertise the city and has bought fifteen boards at a cost of $300, which will be placed on roads that lead to the city. Deerfield will have electric lights and power, having granted a twenty-year franchise to the Tecumseh Electric Co. Saginaw will pave State street with asphalt at a cost of $16,284. It had been planned to pave six other streets this summer, but the work was post- poned until next year, believing that better figures can then be secured from contractorrs, Jackson has voted to purchase two new motor driven fire engines, which with exception of two trucks will com- plete motorization of the department. Flint’s summer tax rate this year is $14 per $1.000, or $2.20 higher than last year, despite an increase in assessed valuation of $10,333,133. Dowagiac has increased 300 in popu- lation during the past year, according to the school census just taken. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Jackson will improve about twenty- five miles of streets with gravel and other material this summer. The third annual Potato Congress of the Upper Peninsula will be held in Escanaba Novy. 1-3. S. H. McCrory, of Washington, D. C. chief of drainage division of the De- partment of Agriculture, is in Saginaw to study the flood problem there, also general drainage conditions of the county. The Mayor and City Clerk of Mar- quette are concluding a free employ- ment bureau for high school students, the idea being to find summer jobs for these boys at home rather than to let them get away to other places. A new building unit of six stories will be added this year to the Cass Technical high school, Detroit. New courses have been added at this popular school and the curriculum includes foundry work, plumbing, garage and automobile testing work, steam labora- tory, building material testing labora- tory, coal and metal testing, metal plat- ing,, soap, paint and dye making, cater- ing, dietetics, dressmaking, millinery, salesmanship and nursing. The Denton-Deitch Co., of St. Joseph, is discontinuing the manufacture of fur- niture novelties and will make phono- graphs and phonograph cabinets. Battle Creek’s annual children’s play festival, the city’s biggest event in kid- dom, will be held June 23. Local -ner- chants are joining in the celebration. Ashmun street and Portage avenue at the Soo are now equipped with orna- mental lights. The Adrian Chamber of Commerce now has a transportation department with Neil B. Hayes in charge. Jackson needs a new building code, and needs it now, according to Fire Chief King. Almond Griffen. ee? Price of Matches Rises. Potash having leaped to $400 a ton since the start of the war, matches now are costing more than formerly. Several retail cigar men have declar- ed that if the price of matches goes any higher they will not be able to give paper book matches to purchas- ers of cheap cigars. Smokers who uséd to get twelve small pocket boxes of matches for five cents no longer are able to do so. There was an in- crease of 2 cents on the dozen, then the price came down, but now it is difficult to find a store where they can be purchased: at the old rate. The manager of one company said that there were as many of the or- dinary safety matches coming from Norway and Sweden as in normal times and that the war had not inter- ferred with imports enough to cause a rise in price for that reason. There had been an advance in price of matches because of the increased cost of potash, paper and other things that go to make a match, he explained. The little matches one gets in small black boxes are made abroad, but book matches are made in this coun- try, as are most of the other matches used here. He didn’t think there was any danger of a shortage in the local market. 25 Libby-McNeil in Big Alaska Salmon Deal. Libby, McNeil & Libby, Chicago packers, are reported in Coast advices to be about to consummate one of the largest deals in the history of the salmon canning industry. They are said to have paid down $200,000 as part purchase price the North Alaska Salmon Company property of San Francisco a $600,000 corpora- tion, the deal to he completed on October 1, after this year’s salmon pack shall have been made. It includes the transfer of four canneries situated on the shores of Bristol Bay, Alaska, a fleet of seven on ships, together with tenders, small boats and barges. At present the North Alaska Salmon Company is paying a dividend of 75c per month on each share of stock, the par value of which is $100. This will make Libby, McNeil & Libby one of the largest factors in the salmon canning industry, in addi- tion to their business in canned meats, canned fruits and vege- tables. immerse —__~++-___ Definition of Untold Wealth. Young Walter had vheard the ex- pression, “untold wealth,” and was considerably puzzled as to its mean- ing. That evening when his father came home, however, he became en- lightened as to the definition. “Father,” said he, “what is untold wealth?” “The property you keep from the in- come tax list, my son.’ HOW WE DO LAUGH DURING 1915 27 Fountain Street IN NET NEW MEMBERS in Mich FRATERNALS COMBINED. See Commissioner’s repor Moderti Woodmen ............ Woodmen of the World (1914) . Royal Neiehhors ............. Mystic Workers .............. Knights and Ladies Security ... At the STUPENDOUS BLUNDER of our critic OFFICERS’ TRUST —a la Fraternal Voters’ League BILE-NEW YORK-AGREEMENT-VALUATION LA They are now fighting, WITH FALSE STAT TERNAL AMENDMENT which REPEALS false VA the right of HAVING A LODGE and all OTHER B READ THEIR RECORD f below we give a sampie: ‘The New Era Laughs 25,000 OLD LINE AGENTS ARE BUSY with these ERA ALONE IS GIVING THEM A HOT RECEPTION. IF THE MOBILE LAW IS NOT REPEALED YOU ARE GOING OUT OF BUSINESS OR FREEZE OUT MEN, ROYAL NEIGHBORS, GLEANERS, ETC., read and UNDER THE NEW ERA’S CONSTITUTION igan, nearly THREE TIME t for facts. ° Brother American Y Oo e.cs, 30.48% “sasz;, “Technical Solvency”--yet all [5° “nsttsn Yeomen «ands ca have more Net Cash Assets in, sen Brotherhood of Am. (1954) 56.56%; 40.93% than Accumulated Liabilities. Knights and Ladies of Honor ..... 56.71% For full particulars apply NEW ERA ASSOCIATION s and competitors—THE SUPREME . _THEY DEMANDED THE MO- W and got it. EMENTS, the proposed FRA- LUATIONS and GUARANTEES ENEFITS. or 1915 just published in their June official organs — your old members. WOOD- AL GUARANTEE, IT ADDED S MORE THAN ALL OTHER “exhibits” but the NEW DEMAND an explanation Grand Rapids, Mich. N TRADESMAN We . WY KK AYO ~N AN \ NY o a UG ml) (yee ~ “© DRUGGISTS.S Wy ois a = N = oA ~ a =” ™. NDRIES sn) as, AN Meg, {\\ —. om e ~ Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—I. E. Faulkner, Delton. Secretary—Charles & Koon, Muskegon. Treasurer—George F. Snyder, Grand Rapids. Other Members—Leonard -+___ The Sale of Disinfectants. Sanitation and preventive medicine are constantly growing in importance, and it behooves the druggist, who is the natural distributor because of qualification and the right of prece- dence, to inform himself thoroughly so that he may intelligently and ef- fectively handle this line of products. of its own. That there will be an ever-widening field for these products is further sup- ported by the fact that they are rap- idly becoming indispensable in the animal industries and the agricultural field. It is evident therefore that it pays, and will continue to pay, to push this line—manifestly those who early become identified as carrying reliable products and up-to-date in- formation on their use are the ones who will establish a profitable busi- ness in disinfectants. The use of dis- infectants the general public is based on such poor knowledge, or even actual error, that it is not dif- ficult for the pharmacist to establish a reputation for being well informed and get this line on a paying basis if he will give it intelligent consecu- tive attention. Any druggist who is well informed on the important points regarding the use of the coal-tar dis- infectants, formaldehyde and two or three of the more harmless prepara- tions for use in the body cavities will certainly be able to sell these products intelligently and profitably over the counter. Experience of Local Druggist With Brenard Co. Grand Rapids, June 12—Some time last spring a representative of. the Brenard Manufacturing Co. called on me and showed me a _ proposition which looked to me like a legitimate advertising proposition. After I had taken it on I discovered that things were not working out as the man had represented they would. After re- peated efforts had been made by the Brenard Manufacturing Co. to get some people interested, it utterly fail- ed. The company then endeavored to get us to enter into a_ dishonest scheme to induce people to go into a voting contest by posting false statements as to the number of votes contestants had received by claiming to prospective contestants that people had voted for them when they had not and by falsely representing that there was a real voting contest when by in reality none had been started at the time—only one, in fact, having received any votes. I absolutely re- fused to do anything of the kind, It also developed that there was nothing to the scheme but a proposition to get the notes of some responsible party in exchange for a promise to increase the profits of the signer’s business and in exchange for certain inferior articles to be used as pre- miums. The Brenard Manufacturing Co. does not do anything which any person in the retail drug business can- not do for himself if he desires to run a voting contest as an advertising proposition and buy his premiums of a reputable house. Its so-called copy- righted plan for running the voting contest contains much matter which will force the dealer to lie to his customers if carried out according to instructions and also embodies much matter which no reputable dealer will care to follow. Attached to the con- tract were six notes for $70 each. After falling down on its part of the contract, the Brenard Co. endorsed the notes over to F. M. Loveland and he brought suit’ on three of these notes and endeavored to recover them under the guise of a bona fide pur- chaser without proving the contract from which the notes had been de- tached. It was shown, however, in the course of the trial that one T. O. Loveland was a partner in the Brenard Manufacturing Co. The jury did not take any stock in the theory of bona fide purchaser when the case came to a trial and brought in a verdict of no cause for action. After being defeated in court, the Brenard Co. effected a_ settlement which cost me $100, besides my time and trouble. Ben Schutte and W. H. Quigley, of this city, and Tony De Kruif, of Zeeland, settled with the 3renard Co. by paying $200. The druggists kept the junk, which is all I consider it is. As stated above, the druggists had to pay $200 and sign a letter exonerating the Brenard Co. from all misconduct and mMisrepre- sentation and putting it all onto the poor salesman’s shoulders. This let- ter had to be sworn to before a notary public, consequently forcing the sign- ers to remain silent on the subject, but insofar as I would not consent to signing any such a letter, I feel at liberty to state the facts as I see them. Therefore, if I can do the downtrodden retail druggists and other retailers any good, am certainly willing to do my duty. If you want any further information on this, write to our National Secretary, Mr. Potts, who I know is a personal friend of yours. He can give you some strong- er dope than the above. Henry Riechel. Retailed Glory. “Mother wants a penn’orth of glory devine.” “We don’t keep that,” said the drug- gist. June 14, 1916 “Oh, yes you do,” the little maid retorted. “We’ve got it here before. Mother pours it down in the back yard.” Then the druggist knew that giory devine was another way of saying chloride of lime. ——oOo———>>SSS>SSSSSS=[=[=[=[==== UNIVERSAL CLEANER Great for the pots—great for the pans Great for the woodwork—great for the hands. ORDER FROM YOUR JOBBER B. & S. Famous 5c Cigar Long Filler Especially Adapted to the Discriminating Taste of the Drug Trade Send for Sample Shipment, Barrett Cigar Co. ‘MAKER Ionia, Michigan Mp AG, “Its strong up- building action Gives general satisfaction.’’ BRETIENG Co, Fer Sale by all Wholesale Druggists THE FIRST AND FOREMOST BUILDERS OF COMPUTING SCALES GENERAL SALES OFFICE 326 W. MADISON ST. CHICAGO ALWAYS OPEN TERRITORY TO FIRST CLASS SALESMEN J une 14, 191 6 M ie H IG AN D & E § M AN Sod ntal I O n Pri OLES ncl Eq e un ® S B ICces AL udi U a ori qu E i i ae ng Ca pm n ear Powe ted are DRUG rbo we a. nomi P ma Muria co 20@ in R S tor Nn Muriatic crehe -. 17@ 25 Mu al, b Ic poon s, Sh Oxail : ee 16@1 20 Mustard anes E cu s, S ake Sulphi Sy i suo 30 Neatstoo bor oo RR ani rs ‘art a a fae ae one foo aad Gg ark E 2? 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(oY 50 seein e rk of aysa n Almor : Pe . lax De i0@ is OGuanaware * 6g 20 stab , e onda % er fon io. o , Ge sswal Pp 5 0 ee lish every Se ante Bitt i5 Focrigreci ween eg 25 Glauber aires I iu “ on an b. ed up port t sap ter 00@ Le mp aoe aw @1 a ‘lue er ae ess es § 00 pro apenas centr -to-th ant shoe Ss 15 25 biel pow Ba 10 Glue, brows bbl Tone spect p is eee a al p : e-min: part sh 00@7 25 sia a Bie” brown —_ a “ The ad : ade ae ee Nees a ute sal in the ates apes a, “6 é Mustard, yellow ” 100 12 ae = ry : co Vi t m e Ani er, On eeeee 15 Q Dpy fs ack 2° : ; jos live B sesase 20 18 ns ant per oll li u sm B i a . a a 2D 30 do = ppp a th Serv ave son lin ch an 3erg Pe etifi ae 65@ A Rap bi ae alia d. 19@ 30 lodie tases Se | 46 i cir ve energy, save to see « Epo : ieee 2 dng 15 Mee = 2@ 40 Todote ee b2e 20 imess. 98 ea i eee . . 2 00G2 Sean worttees. coe wead mg e a ch Ss er- ag Q 0@2 75 un Ma see. 0G 50 Ly lees oe 4 we on ee as oe Cedar ee 2 ans 25 won ie” 109 23 apt 2 5 fs ; ¢ Mi and ice er Gtironelia > 282 60 oon Kmstic a 2 5 fa a4 one i8@ 91 1 : es - 2 0 rican ( 0 ce tee oe ichiga ee caree " ee 2 Ome oe re aa 1 ig. gan S se sal C anut | meen FA ey | en ne ered 85@ 25 ta the esme es @1 aa —— Tinc 9@1 a Srae Von pee 95 @ 90 a te Tel Pate to eon er @ 0 aloes . tures 75 Pasi Vomica 4 big4 00 epho e€ OL Bigeron ee fe Pepper, tears an a ne ae n eee Bell oetida ae @ a , — Ww. @ 90 ag nae a Juass A p 25 Comp Heme le Benzoin ee @ a a s: a un yer | pure . Bu eae 7 Rochelle gu . @ 35 By Lard, eae 00@1 25 Canth: Compara G1 35 sacchari Ca 2 8 Lard, ‘extra i‘ i oom oo cei gi 86 Salt Peter «la *o 15 La ender 1 a 25@1 20 Cardamor ae 1 ae er 19 on So ee : Cae fa G ewe Sf pe $i ec pon Misti doa1 heehee goes @ os on | . 5 30a oa ves @1 48 Linsee " ipsa hips 20. 05 oan, eas @1 7. Sacre Seed ae ea 20 aeraiag? i agt chien a: a i Li seed, bld ed, b ae 40 Di etm “C022 @2 rs a takes castil 12@ 25 nseed, cog noo 4 anne a L g . = - ite ca: . 15 , Bet bb Bee = Gentian as 1 60 & da ‘aa castile 2 w, | DLO a oa . @ 7 Soda ae — 8 00 mie gins a ue atria : I ala oe Ss ts : nate 4 . 79 Todine’ eee @ 80 ae a anG . on mmon. 75 Pag EY phor @ 0 e, Cok on. 95 am ur ‘oll or 6 Colorie 1 05 aly ari Sub rl oe @ ar nd L 27 5 eas mT ta 8 3 1h Ol 7 @ 80 u r ee 1. a @ 5 20 Vv: rpe Em oe 104 ze @2 0 ani nti eti .. 3 @)) o 60 Arg ee lige 5@ a Zine Hazel 2 _@ Sul azel ure 1 25@2 80 phate .. 00@1 50 oe 65@ 50 aon 1 5@ 00 20 28 at market prices at date of purchase. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN GROCERY PRICE CURRENT These quotations are carefully corrected weekly. within six hours of mailing. and are intended to be correct at time of going to press. Prices. however. are liable to change at any time. and country merchants will have their orders filled ADVANCED Post Toasties Cheese Mushrooms Farina Sal Soda Flour Hazel Nut Smoking Pan Handle Scrap Index to Markets 1 By Columns AMMONIA 12 oz. ovals, 2 doz. box 1 60 Col AXLE GREASE : A Frazer’s Ammonia .....-....+5 Lott wood boxes, 4 doz. 3 00 Axie Grease .......... 1 1tb. tin boxes, 3 doz. 2 35 B 3%Ib. are genie dz. ai x BmS ......2.. 1 10%. pails, per doz. .. co ee ee 1 15%b. pails, per doz. ..7 20 Bling. §2..........2 5. 1 25tb. pails, per doz. ..12 00 Breakfast Food ...... : BAKED BEANS BOOMS 6-50.25 68 see ; No. 1, per doz. ....45@ 90 gl : No. 2, per doz. 75@1 40 Butter Color ......... No. 3, per doz. |. 85@1 75 angies ._.......-.... a mee Slava 95 Canned Goods ....... 2 oe eee eee Carnpon Gils {......... 2 BLUING Catsup pin b sans 0 02 oe 2 Jennings’ pease 962.00 65s. 2 Condensed Pearl Bluing Chewing Gum .......-. 3 Small, 3 doz. box ....1 80 Oytoere wee 3 Large, 2 doz. box ....2 00 nocolate .........---. 3 Folger’s Clothes Lines ....-.-. ° Summer Sky, 3 dz. cs. 1 40 Cocoa... eee eee ee eee » Summer Sky 10 dz bbl 4 50 Cocoanut ..... 3 Comes .......2... se. 3 BREAKFAST FOODS Confections 4 Apetizo, Biscuits .... 0 Cracked Wheat ....... 5 Bear Food, Pettijohns 3 Crackers .......--.-. 5, 6 Cracked Wheat 24-2 99 Cream Tartar 6 Cream of Rye, 24-2 _. 00 Quaker Puffed Rice .. Quaker Puffed Wheat LOR bo HH Oo me OO DO DO CO So Dried Fruits ......... 6 Quaker Brkfst Biscuit 1 90 Quaker Corn Flakes .. 75 Evaporated Milk ..... 6 statin “ducati - = ogee -+-- Wheat Hearts ....... 05 Farinaceous Goods .... 6 ‘Wheatena ........... 4 50 Fishing Tackle ...... 6 Evapor'ed Sugar Corn 90 Flavoring pia { Grape Nuts eee oe Flour and Feed ...... { Sugar Corn Flakes .. 2 Bruit Jars .......-... 7 Holland Rusk ....... 3 20 G Krinkle Corn Flakes 1 75 : 7 Mapl-Flake, Whole ee ceeueana : Theat reer 3 60 : eee: Minn. Wheat Cerea r H Ralston Wheat Food ee J ee 7 Large 188 ......-.. 5 Hides and Pelts ...... 8 Ralston Wht Food 18s 1 45 S is See ecee 8 Ross's Whole Wheat Horse Radish . I! RE eae Soe Sax w ood .. 2 Bee Cream ......;..... 8 Shred Wheat Biscuit. 2 60 J Muses, 43.5. 1 80 Sele of 8 Pillsbury’s Best Cer’l 1 35 Jelly Glasses ........ . 8 Post Toasties, T-2 .. 2 60 M Post sind let a4 ; 2 ; Post Tavern Porridge Macaroni ............. 8 MIADIEING .. os. een esses 8 BROOMS “+ uid gg ea eh $ Fancy Parlor, 25 Ib. 4 75 «1 poe letenl ameeda meena § Parlor, 5 String, 25 Ib. 4 50 ee g Standard Parlor, 23 Ib. 4 00 Winsterd .....-...... oe enn te cae eae N Special, 2 ee 5 Nats 0)... oo 4 Warehouse, 23 Ib. .... 4 75 Oo Common, Whisk 1 10 liwes -. 3.3... s-see Fancy, Whisk ....... 1 40 BRUSHES P ° . Scrub i oe Products .. : Shlid Back & in. 75 aie. tk eed ek oe 95 Playing Cards ........ g Pointed nds ........ 8 MOAB 4... sees ec 8 Stove Provisions .,.......-.. Bowe 8 90 R PHO FB cee aes 1 2§ ies sc. » No 1 |... +... 1 75 Rolled Oats ......... 9 Shoe S [Boe 1 00 ies eee 4 8 1 30 Saleratus Powe ee 1 70 Soe oe 1 90 Balt 3c... Salt Fish 9 BUTTER COLOR Reeds... -...5..--8-. 10 Dandelion, 25¢e size .. 2 00 Shoe Blacking ....... 10 CANDLES ce Hn eg eae i. Paratiine, 68 ......... 7 ical cco eee cece eke i) Paraffine, 12s °........ 71% AS gta em aeega at 7 Wie ......... 20 RST bee eck ca es o 10 CANNED GooDs Apples Table Sauces ......... 10 3 1b. Standards .. @ 90 MPR bocce cow cecee ss a0 Wo. 2D ...:....:.. @2 75 ToebaCCO ....... 14, 32, Blackberries MWINR once en ccacc —- 1S 8h .... 150@1 90 Standard No. 10 @5 25 imeamer (2 6... 13 : Beans er maken .........- 90@1 30 : w Red Kidney ..... 90@* 95 Wicking cceererccrence 13 String ee 1 00@1 75 Woodenware ......... - Wax... 75@1 25 Wrapping Paper ..... Blusharcios Y Standard ............ 40 Yeast Cake ..... resscs ae Mo: 40 ......-........ 6 50 DECLINED ———— 2 Clams Little Neck, 1 Ib. sou a 2b Clam Bouillon Burnham's 4% pt. 2 25 Burnham's pts. ...... 3 75 Burnham’s gts. ....., 7 50 Corn French Peas Monbadon (Natural) per doz. .......2... a 75 Gooseberries Q No. 2, Pair ....2...... a 35 No. 2%, Fancy ........ 2 50 ominy 2 Standard ............ 85 Lobster M4 AD. ois ee cee ee e 1 55 WS De oe 2 60 Picnic Pat ....5.55. 3 10 Mackerel Mustard, 1 ib. ....... 1 80 Mustard, 2 tb. ....... 2 80 Soused, 1% ib. ...... 1 60 Soused, 2 1b. .......5. 2 ib Momate, 4 ib. ¢.. 20... 1 50 Tomato, 2 tb. ....... 2 80 Mushrooms Buttons, %s ......- @25 Rutconms, 15 ..-....--. @40 Troteis, 4S ....5.:2... @34 Oysters Move, 2 Ib... 2. @ 5 Cove, 2 Ib ........ @1 40 Plums : Plums .:...) 3.3. 90@1 35 Pears In Syrup No. 3 cans, per doz. ..1 50 Marrowfat ...... 90@1 00 Early June 110@1 25 Early June siftd 1 45@1 55 Peaches PIC® .. ok ee 1 00@1 25 No. 10 size can pie @83 25 Pineapple 17 Grated 2.5.2.4: 5@2 10 Sliced’) 2.5003: 95@2 60 Pumpkin Pair |... 20... once ce 80 GOOG) ool. oe. : 90 Maney, 6055) oe 1 00 Wo. 10. 2.005.238 2 40 Raspberries Standard ....... . Salmon Warrens, 1 lb. Tall .. 2 30 Warrens, 1 Ib. Flat .. 2 45 Red Alaska .... 1 85@1- 95 Med. Red Alaska 1 wet 45 Pink Alaska ...... @1 20 Sardines Domestic, 4s ....... 15 Domestic, %4 Mustard 3 15 Domestic, 3% Mustard 3 25 French, 4s ......... 7@14 French, 4s ....... 13@23 Sauer Kraut No. 3) cams fo5.550. 2) 80 Mo. 18, CONS ..-.--... 2 30 Shrimps Dunbar, 1s doz. ...... 1 30 Dunbar, 1%s doz. .... 2 60 Succotash Mair 6.5... @90 ECO a gt @1 20 Ramey, 62.5.5... 1 25@1 40 Strawberries Standard ........... 95 Maney ool 2 25 Tomatoes Coed coco e ee. 20 Mamey oo) fo ee oe 1 50 No 18 |... ee... 3 75 Tuna Case %s, 4 doz. in case ... 2 60 %s, 4 doz. in case ... 3 60 1s, 4 doz. in case .... 5 60 CATSUP Snider’s pints ...... 2 35 Snider’s % pints ..... 1 35 CHEESE Acme ...:....... @17 Carson City @17 MIG oe. @18 Heiden .......... @15 Limburger ...... @19 Pineapple ...... 40@60 OGAM . 2... .e ss @8 Sap Sago ....... @28 Swiss, Domestic @20 3 4 CHEWING GUM Adams Black Jack .... 62 Adams Sappota ...... 65 Beeman’s Pepsin ..... 62 Beeehnut | ...)....../. 62 Chiciets ........ 1 33 Colgan Violet Chips .. 65 Colgan Mint Chips .... 65 Dentyne ..... 6 Doublemint Flag Spruce Heshey Gum Juicy Fruit Red Robin ..:.......... 62 Sterling Gum Pep. .. 62 Sterling 7-Point ....... 62 Spearmint, Wrigleys .. 64 Spearmint, 5 box jars 3 20 Spearmint, 6 box jars 3 85 arunk Spruce ....:.... 59 Wucatan . os... cess. | 62 MPOG ok se See oss Oe Smith Bros. Gum ...... 62 CHOCOLATE Walter Baker & Co. German’s Sweet ....... 24 Premium) 26.050) 0 35. 35 Camacas 6.000.002.0022 28 Walter M. Lowney Co. Premiuin, AGS ..:6....., 35 Premium, Ws .:..4.... 35 CLOTHES LINE Per doz No. 40 Twisted Cotton No. 50 Twisted Cotton No. 60 Twisted Cotton No. 80 Twisted Cotton No. 50 Braided Cotton No. 60 Braided Cotton No. 80 Braided Cotton No. 50 Sash Cord .... NNN REN ee ia ol No. 60 Sash Cord .... 50 No. 60 Jute : 90 No. 72 Jute ... _ 2 19 No. 60 Sisal 1 00 Galvanized Wire No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 90 No. 19, each 100ft. long 2 10 No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 00 No. 19, each 100ft. long 2 10 COCOA Bankers o.oo... ee cce BO Cleveland (00...) .120 0.2 41 Colonial, 148 .......... 35 Colonial) 468 ......5.... 5 MPPs oe 42 Wershey's, “4s ......... 32 Hershey's, 1s ....:.... 30 RAVI 36 Lowney, %s 38 Lowney, 4s 37 Lowney, %s a7 Lowney, 5 lb. cans .... 37 Van Houten, 12 Van Houten, 4s ...... 18 Van Houten, ¥s ..... . 36 Van Houten, 1s ........ 65 Wamn-Pta oo... oe, 36 BVEDD oo. se... ee 33 Wilber, 468 --..........: 33 Wilber, 448 .......:.... 32 COCOANUT Dunham’s per Ib 268, 5 3b. case .... 5... 448, 5 ib. Gase .......... 29 Ss, 15 Wb. case ........ 29 268, 46 Jb. case ....... - 28 is, 15 Ib. case ......... 27 %s & Ws, 15 lb. case .. 28 Scalloped Gems ........ 10 4s & Ws pails ........ 16 Bulk, pails .......... 16 Bulk, barrels ........ 1 Baker’s Brazil Shredded 70 5c pkgs., per case 2 60 36 10c pkgs., per case 2 60 16 10c and 33 5c pkgs., per CABE Co. 2 60 Bakers Canned, doz. .. 90 oreee. oneneP io Common ............ 9 Ai 19% ROlCe ee ea. 20 MIANCY, . 5.25252. eee. 21 Peaperny. -<..........5 23 Santos Common .. 5.555. .050. 20 Ma oe es 20% (heice ..).... 2. 21 Maney. fo oe es 23 Peapernry . 2.6. ck ss 23 Maracaibo Wait ce cee eae 24 Choice 3.050.000 | -. 25 Mexican Whoeice ...05202..::... 25 MAG oo oo ae! 26 Guatemaia WA ee oe ees 25 MANGY 266 os sels 28 Java Private Growth .... 26@30 Mandiine: <........; 31@35 Aukola |....... sess oO@s2 Mocha Short Bean ..... oo. 259@27 Long Bean ........ 24@25 wt. ©. G ......:. 26@28 Bogota Mar oo cs. 6 sce ls. 2.5 28 Maney .2.55, =. Seon 20 Exchange Market, Steady Spot Market, Strong Package New York Basis Arbuckle ........... McLaughlin’s XXXX McLaughlin’s XXXX package coffee is sold to retailers only. Mail all or- ders direct to W. F. Mc- Laughlin & Co., Chicago. Extracts Holland. % gro. bxs. 95 Felix, 4% gross ...... 115 Hummel’s foil, 1% gro. 85 Hummel’s tin, % gro. 1 43 CONFECTIONERY Stick Candy Pails Horehound .......... 11 Standard | ........:..; ad Standard, small ..... 12 awist, Small 2) oo... 12 Cases Jumbo .22........... 11% Jumbo, small ........ 2 Big Stick ...........- 11% Boston Sugar Stick ..15 Mixed Candy ‘ails BOK ee 11 Cut Goat ....... we 12 French Cream i? HAMNCH oo ae 14 Grocers! oe, T% Kindergarten ........ 12 WCAG Cr seks. ot Monarch (6000.00.63. 11% Novelty .3...0....05.. 12 Paris Creams ........ 13 Premio, Creams ...... 17 OVAL oe. 10 MPCCIAl cde. oe 10% Valley Creams ...... 15 ASO) es. 8 Specialties Pails Auto Kisses (baskets) 13 Bonnie Butter Bites .. 17 Butter Cream Corn .. 15 Caramel Bon Bons .. 15 Caramel Dice ........ 13 Caramel Croquettes .. 14 Cocoanut Waffles .... 14 Coffy Toffy ..... soe 18 National Mints 7 lb tin 18 Empire Fudge ...... 15 Fudge, Walnut Fudge, Filbert ...... 15 Fudge, Choco. Peanut 14 Fudge. Honey Moon .. 15 Fudge. White Center 15 Fudge, Cherry 1 Fudge. Cocoanut .... 15 Honeysuckle Candy .. 16 Iced Maroons Iced Gems .. 1 Iced Orange Jellies .. 13 Italian Bon Bons ....13 Jelly Mello ...... secs LS AA Licorice Drops Db 1b) box ........ 2 2b Lozenges, Pep ...... 14 Lozenges. Pink ...... 14 Manehus -.)00.. 6... 14 Molasses Kisses, 10 iD. box 26555... sa45 Nut Butter Puffs .... 14 Star Patties. Asst .. 14 Chocolates Pails Assorted Choc. ...... 16 Amazon Caramels .. 16 Champion... i005. 5. 0. 15 Choc. Chips, Eureka 20 Climax 25..25..... os. 40 Eclipse, Assorted .... 15 ideal Chocolates .... 15 Klondike Chocolates 20 Nabobs Nibble Sticks Nut Wafers ........ - 20 Ocoro Choc Caramels 18 Peanut Clusters ..... 23 Quintette’ 25.5.0... 2 15) Regina Star Chocolates Superior Choc. (light) 18 Pop Corn Goods Without prizes. Cracker Jack with CONDOR cs 0.26. : Oh My 100s ....... eS Cracker Jack, with Prize Hurrah, 100s 3 50 Hurrah, 6508 =........ Hurrah, 24s Cough Drops ‘0 Putnam Menthol .... Smith Bros. ..... sone 2 2D NUTS—Whole . S. Almonds, Tarragona 20 Almonds, California soft shell Drake .. 18 Brazile ........ --14@16 HMilberts) ......... @14 Cal. No. 1S. S. .. @18 Walnuts, Naples 161%4@17 Walnuts, Grenoble Table nuts, fancy 13@14 Pecans, Large .... @14 Pecans, Ex. Large @16 Shelled No. 1 Spanish Shelle Peanuts ...... 7% Ex. Lg. Va. Shelled Peanuts 114@12 55 Pecan Halves .... @ Walnut Halves .. @36 Filbert Meats .... @38 Almonds ...... : <: @45 Jordon Almonds .., June 14, 1916 5 CERN ne nae, Peanuts Fancy H P Suns Raw (5.2065... Roasted CRACKERS National Biscuit Company Brands In-er-Seal Trade Mark Package Goods Baronet Biscuit 1 Flake Wafers 1 Cameo Biscuit ....,. i Cheese Sandwich .... 1 Chocolate Wafers ... 1 Fig Newton ... 1 00 1 1 1 1 eecee Five O’Clock Tea Bet Ginger Snaps NBC ., Graham Crackers ..., Lemon Snaps M. M. Dainties Oysterettes Pretzeenos .... Royal Poast |... 1 Social Tea Biscuit ., 1 Saltine Biscuit ...., 1 Saratoga Flakes .... 1 50 1 al 1 Soda Crackers, NBC Soda Crackers Prem. Tokens ecee ee aisles 00 Uneeda Biscuit ...... 50 Uneeda Ginger Wafer 1 00 Vanilla Wafers 1 00 Water Thin Biscuit ..1 00 Zu Zu Ginger Snaps 50 MWACDACK e056... 1 00 Other Package Goods Barnum’s Animals ., 50 Soda Crackers NBC _2 50 Bulk Goods : Cans and boxes Animals ...,, Seeecce. Le Atlantics, Asstd ..... 15 Avena Fruit Cakes .. 14 Bonnie Doon Cookies 11 Bonnie Lassies ...... 12% Bo Peeps. |S) or M |. 5 Bouquet Wafers .... 20 Canto Cakes ........, 16 Cameo Biscuit ...... 95 Cecelia Biscuit ...... 16 Cheese Tid Bits .... 20 Chocolate Bar (cans) 20 Chocolate Puff Cake 20 Choc, Honey Fingers 18 Circle Cookies Cracknels ........... 20 Cocoanut Taffy Bar .. 15 Cocoanut Drops ..... 13 Cocoanut Macaroons 22 Cocoanut Molas. Bar 15 Cocont Honey Fingers 14 Cocont Honey Jumbles 14 Coffee Cakes Iced ... 14 Crumpets: (4.000050. 0 | 14 Crystal Jumbles ..... 12 Dinner Pail Mixed .. 12 Extra Wine Biscuit .. 12 Family Cookies ...... 12 Fandango Fingers ... 14 Fig Cakes Asstd ..., 14 Fireside Peanut Jumb 12 Fluted Cocoanut Bar 14 Frosted Creams ...... 12 Frosted Raisin Sqs. .. 12 Fruited Ovals ....... 9 Fruited. Ovals. Iced .. 10 Hull Moon .......... a Ginger Drops ...,.... 15 Ginger Gems Plain .. 11 Ginger Gems Iced ... 12 Graham Crackers .... 10 Ginger Snaps Family 11 Ginger Snaps Round 10 Hippodrome Bar .... 14 Honey Fingers Ass’t 14 Honey Jumbles 14 Household Cooks. Iced 12 Humpty Dumpty, H OOM eee... 2 Imperials, . 0 6555..... af Jubilee Mixed ....... 12 Kaiser Jumbles Iced ..14 Lady Fingers Sponge 30 Leap Year Jumbles .. 20 Lemon Biscuit Square 11 Lemon Cakes ..... cee Lemon Wafers ...... 18 lemonay . 00... ; eo Lorna Doon . 18 Mace Cakes ......... i Macaroon Jumbles .. 22 Mary, Amn 00000... Marshmallow Pecans 20 Mol. Frt. Cookie. Iced 12% NBC Honey Cakes .. 14 Oatmeal Crackers .... 10 Orange Gems ....... 11 Penny Assorted ...... 12 Picnic Mixed ........ 15 Pineapple Cakes .... 7 2 Pineapple Rolls Priscilla Cake Raisin Cookies Raisin Gems Royal Lunch Reveres Asstd. ...... 17 Rittenhouse Biscuit .. 16 See Saw. S. or M. .. 9 Snaparoons .......... 15 Spiced Cookie ........ 11 Spiced Jumbles. Iced 13 Ss, nar June 14, 1916 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 6 ee Sugar Fingers ...... 13 Huger Orimp 9.75 0)” 11 Vanilla Wafers ...... 20 Butter Boxes N BC, Square ...... 7 N B € Round .... | 7 Soda Premium Sodas ...... 8 Saratoga Flakes .... 13 Saltines Oyster Dandy, Oysters ..,... 7 N B C Oysters Square 7 shew fe ee 8 Specialties Adora .))) 00). eee 1 00 Nabisco 000 1 00 Nabisco) 00 1 a5 esting, (.0 00 ae 1 50 Hesting | a 2 50 Lorna Doone ...... +. 1 00 Anola .. See eee 1 00 Minerva Fruit Cake 3 00 Above quotations of Na- tional Biscuit Co., subject to change without notice. CREAM TARTAR Barrels or Drums ||. 50 Square ..Cans ...... 1.7 54 Boxes 51 Fancy Caddies |... 59 DRIED FRUITS ples p Evapor’ed Choice blk @7% Evapor’ed Fancy blk @8y% Apricots California +». 104%@12 Itron Corstean | 16% _Currants Imported, 1 ID pke. 14 Imported, bulk 73.) 183% Peaches Muirs—Choice, Zolb,| .. 6% Muirs—Fancy, mole |. Gag Fancy, Peeled, 25lb. .. 12 Peel Lemon, American woe. ISU Orange, American sa. 1386 Raisins Cluster, 20 cartons 1 2 25 Loose Muscatels, 4 Cr, 7% Loose Muscatels, 3 Cr 1% L. M. Seeded, 1 jb. 8% @9 California Prunes 90-100 25 Ib. boxes ..@ 6% 80- 90 25 lb. boxes ..@ 6% 70- 80 25 lb. boxes .@ 0% 60- 70 25 lb. boxes ..@ 7% 50- 60 25 Ib. boxes ..@ 8% 40- 50 25 lb. boxes _.@ 9% EVAPORATED MILK Red Band Brand Baby i es 2 40 TA 3 6 5 case lots, 5e less; 10 case lots, 10c¢ less. FARINACEOUS GOODS ~) Beans California Limas .... 6% Med. Hand Picked .. 4 50 Brown Holland ..... 4 00 Farina 25 lb. pacxagzes .|.. 1 60 Bulk, per 100 lb. .... 4 00 Original Holland Rusk Packed 12 rolls to container 3 containers (40) rolls 3 20 Hominy Pearl, 100 1b. Sack |. 2 50 Maccaroni and Vermicelli Domestic, 10 Ib. box .. 60 Imported, 25 lb. box . 3 50 Pearl Barley Chester 3 40 Portagze ............. 4 75 as i Green Wisconsin bu. 3 25 Split: Woe 614 Sago Mast India .!......... 8% German, sacks ....... 9 German, broken pkg. Tapioca Flake, 100 lb. sacks .. 8 Pearl, 100 lb. sacks .. 8¥ Pearl, 36 pkgs. ...... 2 Minute, 10 oz., 3 doz. 3 FISHING TACKLE 6 £0 dim. 6 1% t0 2 in: .. 0). 7 16 t8 Qin ie 9 126 {0 Pin) ee. 11 Se al. 15 OU 20 Cotton Lines . No. 1) 10 feet 200). 5 No.2, 15 feet ....... 7 No: 2) 1s feet |... 1... g No. 4) 15 feet...) . 10 NO 5) 45 fect 12... 1 NO, 6:15 feet ........ 12 Nol, 15 feet...) 2... 5 INO: 815 feet (20... .. 18 Wo. 9: 15 feet i... 2: 20 Linen Lines Sma ee. 20 Medium (2.030002... 2. 26 DORPG ee, 3 Poles Bamboo, 14 ft., per doz. 55 Bamboo, 16 ft., per doz. 60 Bamboo, 18 ft., per doz. 80 7 oe FLAVORING EXTRACTS Jennings DC Brand Pure Vanilla No. 1, % oz eee ete ok - 85 No. 2, 1% oz. scesce. 1b 26 No. 4, 2 0 we = 2 25 No. 3, 2% oz. Taper 2 00 ~ Mat oe: 2 00 Terpeneless Pure Lemon No. 1, % oz Panel .. 75 No. 2, 1% oz. Panel 1 13 No. 4, 2% oz. Panel 2 00 No. 3, 2% oz, Taper 1 75 202. Wat cre | 1 75 FLOUR AND FEED Grand Rapids Grain & Milling Co. Winter Wheat Purity Patent... 7. 5 to Ir aney Spring |. 6 60 Wizard Graham & 75 Wizard, Gran. Meal . 4 sy Wizard Buckw’t ewt. 3 dU Rye ee € vv Valley City Milling Co. Ely Winite (020.07, 6 25 Digne oat 0 5 85 Graham (7...) ttecesce 2 60 Granena Health ..., 275 Gran. Meal. 2 10 Bolted Méal |) | 2 00 Voigt Milling Co. Voigt’s Crescent 1. 6 25 Vogts Royal). 1017 6 65 Voigt’s BlGuroigt 2.) 6 20 Voigt’s Hygienic Gra- Dam ee 5 25 Watson- Higgins Milling Co. New Perfection ...... 6 10 Dip (Pop) Wiour 00. |. Golden Sheat Flour i Kern's Success Flour Marshall Best Flour : Kern’s Wisconsin Rye Worden Grocer Co. Quaker, paper ....... D Yu Quaker, Glotn |. 1). j Kansas Hard Wheat Voigt Milling Co. Calla Paly (000 6 50 Worden Grocer Co, American Hagle, 7S 6 2U American Magle, %s 6 10 American Eagle, %s_ 6 00 Spring Wheat Mane; eb uo ao Ss Cc Roy Baker Mazeppa 2.00. 6 OU Golden Horn bakers 5 90 Wisconsin Rye ...... dD 50 Bohemian Rye | 2.) / 5 85 Judson Grocer Co. Cenésota, 345710... 7 05 Ceresota, Ws |... | G 95 Cerésota, i465, 02.04). 6 8d Voigt Milling Co. Columbian 2 6 50 Worden Grocer Co. Wingold, %s cloth .. Wingold, 4s cloth Wingold, %s cloth Wingold, 4%s paper AAIOmWR1 o oOo Wingold, 4s paper 60 Meai Bolted 00. 4 60 Golden Granulated .. 4 80 Wheat ROG ee 1 08 White ¢25.5..... 000. 1 03 Oats Michigan carlots ...,.. 44 Less than cariots ..... 4b Corn Carlots 2.00 a Less than ecarlots .... 79 ay Carlots 2.0.03)... . - 20 00 Less than ecarlots .. 23 00 Feed Street Car Heed .... 31 06 No. 1 Corn & Oat Fd 31 00 Cracked Corn 31 00 Coarse Corn Meal .. 31 00 FRUIT JARS Mason, pts., per gro. 4 90 Mason, qts., per gro. 5 25 Mason, ¥% gal. per gro. 7 60 Mason, can tops, gro. 2 25 GELATINE Cox’s, 1 doz. large .. 1 45 Cox’s, 1 doz. small .. 90 Knox’s Sparkling, doz. 1 25 Knox’s Sparkling, gr. 14 00 Knox's Acidu’d doz. .. 1 25 Minute, 2 qts., doz. .. 1 25 Minute, 2 qts., 3 doz. 3 75 Nelson’s ..... Pctcuea. 1 GO Oxford -:5..0....... : 75 Plymouth Rock, Phos. 1 25 Plymouth Rock, Plain 90 GRAIN BAGS sroad Gauge ......... 18 Amoskege ......... 0.) ig Herbs SEI a 15 ELODS oe 15 luaurel Meaves ......... 15 Senna eaves... ........ 25 HIDES AND PELTS Hides Green, No. tf (10... 16 Green, No. 2 ....... . 15 Cured) No: 2.0 .00. 18 Cured, No, 2 ........ LZ Calfskin, green, No. 1 20 Calfskin, green, No. 2 Calfskin, cured, No. 1 22 Calfskin, cured, No. 2 Pelts Bambs. .. 00.0... Shearlings ...... 15@ 35 9 Tallow NOt oe @6 NO, 2 oi @ 5 Wool Unwashed, med. @32 Unwashed, Ine .. @27 HORSE RADISH Ber doz. |... .! eee. Jelly 5lb. pails, per doz. =< 2°30 15lb. pails, per pail .. 65 301b. pails, per pail ..1 15 ICE CREAM Piper Ice Cream Co. Brands Bulk, Vanilla 0) 0 ) Bulk, Fancy, any flavor 65 Buck, Plain (00 | 1 00 Briek, Haney (201)! 1 20 JELLY GLASSES % pt. in bbls., per doz. 15 % pt. in bbls, per doz. 1¢ 8 02%. capped in bbls., per doz. MAPLEINE 0z. bottles, per doz. 3 60 0z. bottles, per doz. 1 75 60z. bottles, per dz. 1s 00 32 02. bottles, per dz. 30 00 MINCE MEAT Per case .... MOLASSES New Orleans Fancy Open Kettle ... 45 eee bt Ret DO Choice 2 38 Good)... Soe oo Stock 2 27 Half barrels 2c extra Red Hen, No. 2% ....2 15 Red Hen, No 5... .. 2 00 Red Hien, Ne. 10 |. 2 1 95 MUSTARD “2 lb. 6 Ib: box |... | 16 OLIVES Bulk, 1 gal. kegs 1 10@1 2 Bulk, 2 gal. kegs 1 05@1L I Bulk, 5 gal. kegs 1 00@1 1 Stuffed, 5 oz. stulted, 8 07. ....1._. 125 Stuffed, 14 62 |. | 2 25 Pitted (not stuffed) 14 oz. 2 25 Manzanilla, 8 oz. ..... 99 Lunch, 10 oz. ........ 1 35 Lunch, 16 om. ...... | 9 25 Queen, Mammoth, 19 Oe eee ee. ol. 25 Queen, Mammoth, 28 ae OFT ese cet ee Olive Chow, 2 doz. cs. per doz .......... 2 26 PEANUT BUTTER Bel-Car-Mo Brand 5 Ib. fibre pails .... 10 4 lb. fibre pails _... 10% 0 Ib. tin pails (3). 11 3 OZ, Jars, 1 daz. |. 9°30 2 Ib. tin pails. 1 doz. 3 00 7 oz. jars, 2 doz. Tt 02. jars, 2 doz. .._. 1 35 PETROLEUM PRODUCT. Tron Barrels Perfection ........ 5°." 8.5 Red Crown Gasoline 19. Gas Machine Gasoline 29.9 VM & P Naphtha .. 18.5 hoRee bo Capitol Cylinder ..... 33.§ Atlantic Red Engine ..19.9 Summer Black ...... 8.7 Polarine ........3.... 32.9 PICKLES Medium Barrels, 1,200 count ..8 50 Half bbls., 600 count 4 75 0 gallon Kegs .....). 210 Small Barrels 26506602625. 10 50 Half barrels ......: s. 6 25 6 gallon kegs ....... 2 40 Gherkins Banrels |. ccs. a 14 00 Half barrels: ........ 6 75 + gallon kegs ..... soe 2 00 Sweet Small Barrels ............ Half barrels ae 5 gallon kegs PIP Clay, No. 216, per box 2 00 Clay, T. BD. full count 8&0 CoD) o.oo. cee oe PLAYING CARDS No. 90, Steamboat .... 75 No. 15, Rival assorted 1 25 No. 20, Rover, ‘eieea : 50 No. 572, Special ...... No. 98 Golf, Satin fin. 2 00 No. 808, Bicycle ...... 2 00 No. 632 Tourn’t whist 2 25 ASH POT, Babbitt’s, 2 doz. .... 1 75 PROVISIONS Barreled Pork Clear Back .. 23 00@24 00 Snort Cut Clr 20 00@21 00 Bean ........ 19 00@20 00 Brisket, Clear 24 00@25 00 Pie oso... eae Clear Family ...... 26 60 Dry Salt Meats S P Bellies .... 14%@15 Lard Pure in tierces 14 @14% Compound Lard 124%@13 80 Ib. tubs ....advance..%& 60 Th. tubs ....advance 50 Ib. tubs ....advance % 20 Tb. pails ...advance % 10 Th. pails ...advance % 5 lb. pails ...advance 1 3 Ib. pails ...advance 1 Smoked Meats Hams, 14-16 Ib. 184%4@19 Hams, 16-18 lb, 18 @18% Hams, 18-20 th. 17 @18 Ham, dried beef Sets 29 @30 California Hams 13%4@14 Pienic Boiled Hams... 19144@20 Boiled Hams .. 29 @29% Minced Ham .. 3 @13% Bacon 7) |. 19 @24 Sausages Bolegna ..... 7. 10%@11 Diver 600.0001) 914%4@10 Hrankfort ...... 12 @12% On kl... 11 @12 Mea 11 Moneue | nas Headcheese ........ + 10 Beef Boneless ...., 20 00@20 50 Rump, new .. 24 50@25 00 Pig’s Feet 4s DbIss 1 00 % bbis., 40 Ibs. 2.) 2 00 7 DS 4 25 LD 8 50 Tripe Its 15 Mos 90 % bbls., 40 lbs. ...... 1 60 % bbis., 80 lbs... 3 00 Casings Hoes, periib oi 35 Beef, rounds, set .. 19@20 Beef, middles, set .. 85@90 Sheep 22.00...) 1 15@1 35 Uncolored Butterine Solid Dairy ..., 1S%@17% Country Rolls .. 15 @21 Canned Meats Corned Beef, 2 tp. -. 450 Corned Beef, 1 fp. -. 2 40 Roast Beef, 2 tb. ../° 4 50 Roast Beef, 1 tb. seo. 2 40 Potted Meat, Ham Flavor, SB secs: 49 Potted Meat, Ham Hliavor, ao 90 Deviled Meat, Ham Mlavor, 4a .0..0. | 43 Deviled Meat, Ham Flavor, ts (2) |. 90 Potted Tongue, Ws... 48 Potted Tongue, %s .. 90 RICE Haney 90/0 07) T @7% Japan Style ...... 5 @b% Broken /...... |. 3% @4 ROLLED OATS Rolled Avenna, bbls. 5 90 Steel Cut, 100 Ib. sks. 3 00 Monarch, bbls. |... | 5 Monarch, 90 Ib. sks. el ca Quaker, 18 Regular es 0 45 Quaker, 20 Family .. 4 SALAD DRESSING oS Columbia, % pint .... 2 25 Columbia 1 pint .... 4 00 Durkee’s, large, 1 doz. 4 50 Durkee’s small, 2 doz. 5 25 Snider’s large, 1 doz. 2 35 Snider’s, small, 2 doz. 1 35 SALERATUS Packed 60 tbs. tn box. Arm and Hammer .. 3 00 Wyandotte, 100 %s .. 3 00 SAL SODA Granulated, bbls. .... 1 75 Granulated, 100 Ibs. cs. 1 85 Granulated, 36 pKgs. .. 1 75 : SALT Common Grades 100 3 Ib. sacks ...... 2 60 10 4 Ib. sacks |... |. 2 50 60 5 Ib. sacks ...... 2 50 28 10 Ib. sacks ...... 2 35 56 Tb. sacks ...... a. 40 28 Ib. sacks ........ 20 Warsaw 66 ID. sacks |. 26 28 Ih. dairy in drill bags 20 Solar Rock 56 1b: sacks ..7010) 26 Common Granulated, Fine .... 1 15 Medium, Wine ... |. 1 25 SALT FISH Cod Large, whole ...... @ 8 Small, whole ..... : 8 Strips or bricks ...9@18 Pollock ...2...... 5 Smoked Salmon % % Strips 20.5.0... ose cee Halibut Strips) ooo. aa Chunks ced Holland Herring Standard, bbls. ..., . M. wh. hoop %& bbls. Standard, kegs ...... 1 Y. M. wh. hoop Milchers Kegs 2. Herring Med. Fat Split, 200 lbs 8 00 Laborador Split 200 Ib 10 00 Norway 4 K, 200 lbs. 16 50 Special, 8 lb. pails .. 70 ae 7 50 No. 1, 100 Sf icuee No) 1 40 Ibs ........ 898 ssccsecs 90 No. 1, 10 Ibs. 7 ol a No. 1 2 Ibs. ... Mackerel Mess, 100 Ibs. ...... 16 50 Mess, 40 Ibs ..... 7. 7 00 Mess: 10 Iba |)... : 1 85 Mess; S lbs, | 1 56 INO. 1, 100 tbe 15 50 INO 1) 40 Ibs. 6 70 No. 1, 40 Ibs, 2. t 75 Lake Herring ROG IDS) 2. 00 S00 ibe 2 35 10 Tbs. Sues ae 58 8 Ibs. aac 54 SEEDS ANSE oc 18 Canary, Smyrna ........ 8 @araway 9... 28 Cardomon, Malabar 1 20), @elery =... 45 Hemp, Russian ..... 6 Mixed Bird ........ 9 Mustard, white ...... 22 PODDW 5.055.005 36 Rape <.2....... - 10 SHOE BLACKING Handy Box, large 3 dz. 3 560 Handy Box, small .. 1 25 Bixby’s Royal Polish 85 Miller’s yy 85 UFF SN Scotch, in bladders .... 37 Maccaboy, in jars ..... 35 French Rapple in jars .. 43 SODA Boxes ................ 5% Kegs, English ........ 4, SPICES Whole Spices Allspice, Jamaica --9@10 Allspice, Ig Garden @11 Cloves, Zanzibar .. @24 Cassia, Canton 14@15 Cassia, 5c pkg. dz. @35 Ginger, African @ 9% Ginger, Cochin @14% Mace, Penang ...... @90 Mixed, No. 1 ....... @17 Mixed, No. 2 ...... @16 Mixed, 5c pkgs. dz. @45 Nutmegs, 70-80 .... @35 Nutmegs, 105-110 .. @30 Pepper, Black |... @22 Pepper, White .... @28 Pepper, Cayenne .. @22 Paprika, Hungarian Pure Ground in Buik Allspice, Jamaica .. @12 Cloves, Zanzibar .. @28 Cassia, Canton .... @26 Ginger, African .... @18 Mace, Penang @1 00 Nutmees 2.02... @35 Pepper, Black ..... @24 Pepper, White .... @82 Pepper, Cayenne .. @25 Paprika Hungarian @45 STARCH Corn Kingsford, 40 Ibs. .... 1% Muzzy, 20 1th. pkgs. .. 5% Kingsford Silver Gloss, 4@ 1m. .. 71% Muzzy, 40 1th. pkgs. .. 5 Gloss Argo, 24 5c pkgs. .... 90 Silver Gloss, 16 3tbs. 6% Silver Gloss, 12 6tps. 8% Muzzy 48 1tb. packages ...... 5 16 3tb. packages .... 4% 12 6%. packages ...... 6 §0Ib. boxés ........... 8% SYRUPS Corn POTEGIS coc. 30 Half barrels 32 Blue Karo, No. 1%, 2 doz. 1 os Blue Karo, No. 2, 2 dz. 2 00 Blue Karo, No. 2% 2 G07. 2... 6. 2 35 Blue Karo, No. 5, 1 dz. 2 35 Blue Karo, No. 10, % G07 oe: 2 25 Red Karo, No. 1% 4 C0, ee «ee 8 90 ted Karo, 1 2 2 40 Red Karo, No. 24 a 2 Red Karo, No. 5, 1 dz. 2 80 Red Karo, No. 10 % QO7 cee 2 70 Pure Cane ee 6 Good ......,..... acces aC €notce ..20000.. 25 Folger’s Grape Punch Quarts, doz. case .. TABLE SAUCES Halford, large ...... 3 76 Halford, small ...... 2 265 TEA Uncolored Japan Medtum Choice ........ 28@33 Haney ............. § Basket-fired Med’m 28@30 Basket-fired Choice 85@87 Basket-fired Fancy 38@45 No. 1 Nibs ....... ‘ Siftings, bulk ..... Siftings, 1 tb. pkgs. 12@14 Gunpowder Moyune, Medium .. 28@33 Moyune, Choice 35@40 Moyune, Fancy .... 50@60 Ping Suey, Medium 25@30 Ping Suey, Choice 35@40 Ping Suey, Fancy .. 45@50 Young Hyson @hotesg 3... 28@30 = i Oolong Formosa, Medium .., 25@ 28 Formosa, Choice 82@35 Formosa, Fancy 50@60 English Breakfast Congou, Medium ,. 25@30 Congou, Choice 80@35 Congou, F ancy -» 40@60 . ie é . Congou, Ex, Fancy 60@30 Ceylon Pekoe, Medium .., 28030 Dr. Pekoe, Choice .. 30@35 Flowery O, P. Fancy 40@ 50 TOBACCO Fine Cut wos Oe essed cc cas. 1 4 Wee, 16 of 1... Bugle, 10c is Dan Patch, 3 on. 5 Fast Mail, 16 OZ. q Hiawatha, 16 oz, ‘ Hiawatha, 5c sseeee 6 4 May Flower, 16 ce .. ¢ No Limit, 8 oz. vac. No Limit, 16 On 3 72 Ojibwa, 8 and 186 og. 4@ Ojibwa, l0c ..... a 4 Ojibwa, 8 and 16 oz. «42 Petoskey Chief, 7 og 2 00 Petoskey Chief, 14 oz. 4 00 Peach and Honey, 5c 6 76 Red Bell, 16 OF 3 84 Red Bell, 8 fou. Zk 92 Sterling, 1 &D5e § 76 Sweet Cuba, Canister 9 16 Sweet Cuba, Be .. : Sweet Cuba, 10c seas 95 Sweet Cuba, 1 Th. tin 4 56 Sweet Cuba, % tb. foil 2 25 Sweet Burley, 5c L&D 5 76 Sweet Burley, 8 oz. -. 2 48 Sweet Burley, 16 oz. 4 90 Sweet Mist, % aro. ..6 7 Sweet Mist, 8 oz. oe 11 10 Telegram, 6c ne ~ es Tiger, 5c oe ca Tiger, 25¢ cans... "* 2 40 Uncle Daniel, 1 th, || 60 Uncle Daniel, 1 oz. «. € 2 Plug Am. Navy, 16 Cm ..... 34 Apple, 10 Tb, bet | 37 Drummond Nat. Leaf, 2 and 6 th. Oe ees edec aa. 60 Drummond Nat. Leaf, Ber Om 2. 8 Battle Ax ie 32 Bracer, 6 and 12 We. . 0 - § Big Four, 6 and 16 th. 893 Boot Jack, 2 1... Boot Jack, Der doz. .. 96 Bullion, 18 oz. aseae ld. 46 Cmax Golden Twins 49 Climax, 14% Of 44 Clumax, 7 oz. 47 Climax, 5c tins a 6 00 0 Day’s Work, 7 & 14 th. 38 Creme de Menthe, Ib. 65 Derby, 5 th. boxes .... 28 5 Bros., 4 th. daeaaa 66 Four Roses, 10c 90 Gilt Hdges 2 Gold Rope, 6 anda 12 Th. 58 Gold Rope, 4 and 8 DH. 58 G. O. P., 12 and 24 ™. 40 Granger Twist, 6 Db... 46 G. T. W., 10 ana 21 Th. 86 Horse Shoe, 6 and 12 Th. 48 Honey Dip Twist, 5 and 10 Jolly Tar, § and 8 hm. 40 J. T., 5% and 11 mp. ee a Kentucky Navy, 12 ib. § Keystone Twist, 6 th. 45 Kismet € . |... 48 Maple Dip, 16 CA a2 Merry Widow, 12 mb. .. 3 Nobby Spun Roll 6 & 3 58 Parrot, 12 th. Patterson’s Nat. Leaf 93 Peachey, 6, 12 & 24 Ib. 43 Picnic Twist, 5 1. ~. 46 Piper Heidsieck, 4&7 1.69 Piper Heidsieck, per dz. 96 Polo, 3 doz., per doz. 48 fed Crosa |. 28 Scrapple, 2 and 4 doz. 4 Sherry Cobbler, 8 oz. 82 Spear Head, 12 oz. .. 44 Spear Head, 14% oz. || 44 Spear Head, 7 oz. .. 47 Su. Deal, 7, 14 & 28 t. 360 Star, 6, 12 and 24 tH. 4% Standard Navy, 7%, 15 and $6 1D. 20... 34 Ten Penny, 6 and 12 tb. 35 Town Talk, 14 oz. .... 29 Yankee Girl, 12 & 24 Ib. 32 Scrap All Red, Ge ........, - 5% Am. Union Scrap .... 6 40 Bag Fine, Sc ....... 5 88 Cutlas, 2% oz. ...... 26 Globe Scrap, 2 oz. ... 380 Happy Thought, 2 oz. 36 Honey Comb Scrap, 6c 8 76 Honest Scrap, 5c .... 1 85 Mail Pouch, 4 doz. Sc 2 00 Old Songs, Sc ....... § Old Times, % gro. ..5 50 Polar Bear, 5c, % gro. 5 76 Red Band, 5¢ \% gro. € 00 Red Man Scrap, 5c .. 1 42 Scrapple, 5c pkgs. ... 48 Sure Shot, 5c % gro. 5 76 Yankee Girl Scrap 202. 5 ‘in Pan Handle Serp Yer. 6 00 Raney ...-..:...... 45@56 Peachey Scrap, bc ... 5 76 30 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN SPECIAL PRICE CURRENT 12 Smoking All Leaf, 2% & 7 os. 80 BB, 84% Os. .......... 8 00 BE 7 om ........-. 12°00 me; 15 OR ........ ~. 24 00 er, 2 Of. ........ 5 98 Badger, 7 0z : 11 62 Banner, OC .......... 5 76 Bonner, 30c ..-....-t.- 1 60 Banner, 40c ......-..- 3 20 Belwood, Mixture, 10c 94 Big Chief, 2% oz. .. 6 00 Big Chief, 16 oz . 30 Bull Durham, dc .... 5 85 Bull Durham, 10c .. 11 52 Bull Durham, l5c .. 17 28 Bull Durham, 8 oz. .. 3 60 Bull Durham, 16 oz. .. 6 72 Buck Horn, bc ...... 5 76 Buck Horn, 10c 11 52 Briar Pipe, 5c ...... 5 76 Briar Pipe, 10c .... 11 52 Black Swan, be .... 57 Black Swan, 14 oz. 3 60 Bob White, ic ...... 6 . Brotherhood, 5c ...... 6 “44 (Brotherhood, 10c .... 11 - Brotherhood, 16 02. 5 0 Carnival, be .......- 5 ° Carnival, % oz. .....- ; Carnival, 16 oz. .... 4 Cigar Clip’g, Johnson oe Cigar Clip’g, Seymour 3 Adentity, 3 and 16 oz. 30 Darby Cigar Cuttings 4 50 Continental Cubes, 10c, 98 Corn Cake, 14 oz. .... 2 55 Corn Cake, 7 oz. .... 1 45 Corn Cake, 5c ......- 5 16 Cream, 50c pails ..... 4 ie Cuban Star, 5c foil .. 5 7 Cuban Star, 16 oz. pls 5 72 Chips, 10c ......+--- 10 30 Dills Best, 1% oz. ..-. 79 Dills Best, 3% oz a Pills Best, 16 oz. 3 Dixie Kid, c .......- 4 Duke’s Mixture, 5c .. 5 76 Duke’s Mixture, 10c ..11 52 Duke’s Cameo, 5c .... 5 i” Drum, 5c ....--- beece OD A FEF. F. A., 4 OZ. ....-- 5 . le NE a ey . Fashion 5C ......+-+- 6 - Fashion, 16 oz. ...... & : Five Bros., 5¢ ....... 5 . Five Bros., 10c_..... 10 = Five cent cut Phg .. PO B i0c ......-..-12 52 Four Roses, ldc . 96 Full Dress, 13% 0z. 2 Glad Hand, 5c ....... 8 Gold Block, 10c ......12 00 Goid Star, 50c pall .. 4 60 Gail & Ax Navy, 6c 5 Hd Growler, be ...+.---+: ~ Growler, 10c .......-.. Growler, 20c ....-+-. 1 85 Giant, Bc ..... oes © U6 Giant, 40¢ ......---- 3 12 and Made, 2% oz. .. 50 nzel Nut, 5c ....-.- 5 76 Honey Dew, 10c ....12 00 hinting, OC ......--.. 38 5 BC cece oe eee 6 10 XX LL im patis ...... 3 90 Just Suits, 5c ........ 6 00 met Suits, 10c .....- 12 00 fin Dried, 2bc ..... 2 45 King Bird, 7 oz. .... 2 16 ng Bird, 10c .....- 11 52 ng Bird, dc ....-... 5 76 te Tarke, 6c ....... 5 76 Little Giant, 1 Ib 28 ucky Strike, luc 96 we Redo, 3 oz -..- 40° 80 Le Redo, 8 & 16 oz. 40 Myrtle Navy, 10c ....11 52 yrtle Navy, Sc ..... 5 76 aryland Club, 5c 50 Mayflower, 5c ....... 76 Mayfiower, 10c ...... 96 ayfiower, 20c ...... 1 92 igwer Hair, 5c ..... 6 00 ligger Hair, 10c ....10 70 Nigger Head, bc .... 5 40 Nigger Head, 10c ... 10 56 Noon Hour, 6c ...... 48 Old Colony, 1-12 gro. 11 5% Old Mill, 5c ......... 5 76 Qld iinglish Crve 1%40z. 96 Old Crop, 5c ........ 5 76 Old Crop, 25c ....... 20 P. S., 8 oz. 30 Ib. es. 19 P. S., 3 oz., per gro. 5 70 Pat Hand, 1 oz. ...... 63 atterson Seal, 1% oz. 48 tterson Seal, 3 oz. .. 96 Patterson Seal, 16 oz. 5 00 Peerless, 5c ........ 5 76 Peerless, 10c cloth ..11 52 Peerless, 10c paper ..10 80 Peerless, 20c ........ 2 04 Peerless, 40c ........ 4 08 Plaza, 2 gro. case .5 76 Plow Boy, 5c ....... 5 76 Plow Boy, 10c ...... 11 40 Plow Boy, 14 oz. .... 4 70 Pedro, 1c ........... 93 Pride of Virginia, 134 7 Pilot, 7 oz. doz. ...... 1 05 Queen Quality, 5c . «2 Rob Roy, 10¢ gross ..10 52 Rob Roy, 25¢ doz. .... 2 10 Rob Roy, 50c doz. .... 410 S. & M., 5c gross .... 5 16 18 Rob Roy, 5c foil .... 5 S. & M., 14 oz., doz. ..3 Soldier Boy, 5c gross 5 Soldier Boy, 10c .... 10 Stag, 5c 5 Sime, ie oo... 11 =tas, 8 oz. elass .... 4 Stag, 90c glass ....... 8 Soldier Boy, 1 th. .... 4 Sweet Caporal, 1 oz. Sweet Lotus, 5c .... 5 Sweet Lotus, 10ce ...11 Sweet Lotus, per doz. 4 Sweet Rose, 2%4 oz. .. Sweet Tip Top, 5c .. Sweet Tip Top, 10c .. 1 Sweet Tips, 4 gro...10 Sun Cured, 10c ......- Summer Time, 5c _2 Summer Time, 7 oz... 1 Summer Time, 14 oz. 3 Standard, 5c folfl .... 5 Standard, 10c paper 8 Seal N. C. 1% cut plug Seal N. C. 1% Gran... Three Feathers, 1 oz. Three Feathers, 10c 11 Three Feathers and Pipe combination .. 2 Tom & Jerry, 14 oz. 3 Tom & Jerry, 7 oz. ..1 § Tom & Jerry, 3 oz. .. Turkish, Patrol, 2-9 5 Tuxedo, 1 oz. bags Tuxedo, 2 oz. tins Tuxedo, 20c .....-... S32 Tuxedo, 80c tine .... 7 Tinion Teader, 5e coil 5 Union Leader, 10c ve moe fo os ce Union Weader, ready cut Union Leader 50c box 5 War Path, Sc .....- 6 Wwar Path, 20c ...... 1 Wave Line, 3 oz. : Wave Line, 16 oz. : Way up, 2% oz .... 5 Way up, 16 oz. pails .. Wild rt: oC. 5 Wild Fruit, 10c ...... 1 ¢ Waim Wim. oC ...--..- 5 Zam Yum, We .....- 11 Yum Yum, 1 . doz. 4 § CIGARS Barrett Cigar Co. La Qualitencia, Londres La Qualitencia, Panetella La Qualitencia, Concha Bm. & &, Mavane ...... B. & S., Broadleal ..... TWINE Cotton, 3 nly: 2.0525... : Cotton. 4 nly .....-... Nute, 2 iW eo ec ck Hemp, 6 ply 3.05... . Flax, medium ....... Wool. 1 th. bales ..... 10 VINEGAR White Wine, 40 grain 8 White Wine, 80 grain 11 White Wine, 100 grain 13 Oakland Co.'s Brands Highland apple cider 20 Oakland apple cider .. 16 State Seal sugar ..... 14 68 60 58 33 33 24 % % % Vinegar & Pickle Oakland white picklg 10 Packages free. WICKING No. 0, per gross ...... 35 No. 1, per gross .... 45 No. 2, per gross .... 55 No. 3, per gross .... 80 WOODENWARE Baskets BUBnOIS 2.25.00 55. 1 00 Bushels, wide band .. 1 15 Market |... 3....5c. 5. 40 Splint, large ........ 400 Splint, medium ...... 3 50 Splint, small we weccce Willow, Clothes, small Willow, Clothes, me’m 3 Willow, Clothes, large 8 00 6 7 Butter Plates Ovals 1% Th., 250 in crate .... % vb., 250 in crate .... 1 Ib., 250 in crate ...... 2 th., 250 in crate ...... 3 Tb., 250 in crate ...... 5 Th., 250 In crate ...... Wire End 1 Tb., 250 in crate ...... 2 Tb., 250 in crate ...... 3 Th., 250 in crate ...... 5 Ib., 20 in crate ..... 45 65 14 Churns Barrel, 5 gal., each .. 2 Barrel, 10 gal., each 2 Clothes Pins Round Head 4% inch, 5 gross ..... Cartons, 20 2% doz. bxs Egg Crates and Fillers Humpty Dumpty, 12 dz. @. 1 complete . | No. 2. complete ....... Case No. 2, fillers, 15 60 65 20 40 28 Bets oe 18 Case, medium, 12 sets 1 t& Faucets Cork lined, 3 in. Cork lined, 9 in. Cork lined, 10 in. Mop Sticks Trojan spring ....... 1 Eclipse patent spring 1 No. 1 common .....: 2 No. 2, pat. brush hold 1 Ideal No. 7 121b. cotton mop heads 15 Palis Galvanized Galvanized Galvanized .... 10 qt. 2 at 14 qt. Fibre Toothpicks 100 packages .. 2 Birch, Ideal Traps Mouse, wood, 2 holes .. Mouse, wood 4 holes .. 10 qt. Galvanized .... 1 12 qt. Galvanized .... 1 14 qt. Galvanized ....1 Mouse, wood, 6 holes .. Mouse, tin, 5 holes .... Rat, weed: .:....)....) mat, spring ...:......| Tubs No. 1 Hibre ......... 16 No 2 Hibre ...:..... 15 No 3 Hibre. .-.... 6. 13 Large Galvanized .. 10 Medium Galvanized .. 8 Small Galvanized .... 7 Washboards Banner, Giobe ..... , 3 Brass, Single ....... 5 Glass, Sinkle ........ 3 Double Peerless ..... 6 Single Peerless 4 Northern Queen ...... 5 Good Enough ....... 4 Wniversal ¢.....5.... 4 Window Cleaners 12 in. e eee ps a0 ee oro. f 16 in ee. 2 Wood Bowis 138 in. Butter 1 15 in. Butter 3 47 in. Butter ......3. 6 49 in. Butter ....5.. 10 WRAPPING PAPER Fibre Manila, white .. 6 Fibre, Manila, colored No. 4 Manila _....:....8 scse OD Butchers’ Manila edge Wax Butter, short c’nt 10 Wax Butter, full e’nt 15 Parchm’'t Butter, rolls 15 © YEAST CAKE Magic, 3 doz. Sunlight, 3 doz. ...... 1 00 Sunlight, 1% doz. .... 50 Yeast Foam, 3 doz. Yeast Foam, CIGARS 1% doz. 85 Johnson Cigar Co.'s Brand Dutch Masters Club 70 09 Dutch Masters, Inv. 70 00 Dutch Masters, Pan. 70 00 Dutch Master Grande 68 00 Little Dutch Masters (300 lots) ........ 10 00 Gee Jay (300 lots) —— “4 Hl Portana .........: BC We oe . $2 00 Worden Grocer Co. Brands Canadian Club Londres, 508, wood ....35 Londres, 25s tins Londres, 300 lots ...... 15 TELFER’S tx COFFEE Jamo, 1 tb. tin DETROIT US ceeee Sl Eden, 1 fb. tin ........37 Belle Isle, 1 Ib. pkg. Bismarck, 1 Vera, : Koran, 1 tb. Telfer’s Qual Mosan ...... Quality, 20 .. W. J. G. Cherry 27 Tb. By 24 pkg. .:.. 23 pig. .... 22 ity, 25 .. 39 sees esec, AS Tea ...5.... 87 Blossom Tea 37 TVelfer’s Ceylon .... 40 1 Tb. boxes, per AXLE GREASE gross 8 70 3 Tb. boxes, per gross 23 10 10c, 15c, 25c, 50c, 80c, A BAKING POWDER kh. C. Doz. 4 doz. in case ... 85 4 doz. in case .. 1 25 4 doz. in case .. 2.00 2 doz. plain top ..4 00 1 doz. plain top 6 50 10 ih. % dz., pln top 13 00 ll cases sold F. O. B jobbing point. Special Deal No. 1. 12 doz. 10c, 12 doz. 15c, 12 doz., 25e ........49 20 w Barrel Deal No. 2 doz. each 10, 15 and 25¢ Sie ees 32 ac ce es 80 With 4 dozen 10c free % Barrel Deal No. 3. a doz. each, 10, 15 and 25¢c eee ee. ceeec. 24 60 With 3 dozen 10c free. Half-Barrel Deal No. 3 ~ doz. each, 10, 15 and 2DC) ..2 5: Scie With 2 A ~see-s. 16 40 doz. 10c free. ll barrels sold F. O. B. Chicago. Royal 16 Roasted Dwinnell-Wright Brands White House, 1 Ib. ....... White House, 2 Ib. Excelsior, Blend, 1 Ib. .... Excelsior, Blend, 2 Ib .... Tip Top Blend, 1 lb. Sole Royal Blend Royal High Grade Superior Blend Distributed Grocer Co., by Judson Grand Rapids; Lee & Cady, Detroit; Lee & Cady, Kalamazoo; Lee & Cady, Saginaw: Ray City Grocer Company, Bay City; Brown, Davis & Warner, Jackson; Gods- mark, Durand & Co., Bat- tle Creek; Fielbacn Co., Toledo. atta Dat \he Morton’s Salt Per case, 24 2 lbs, .... 1 70 10c size .. 90 Five case HOLS! oo os 1 60 ib cans 1 35 6 ©z cans 1 90 SOAP cans : _ Lautz Bros.’ & Co. cans [Apply to Michigan, Wis- It) cans 4 86 consin and Duluth, only.] 3l cans 13 00 peng .. ers boas 3 05 ; 5 cme, cakes, 5c sz 3 40 —— Tb cans 21 50 Acorn, 120 cakes 2 40 FITZPATRICK BROTHERS’ SOAP CHIPS White City (Dish Washing)....... Tip Top (Caustic)............ No. 1 Laundry 88% Dry.. Palm Soap 68% Dry ......... The Only Guaranteed to Equal the Best 10c Kinds SEND FOR SAMPLES June 14, 17 Cotton Oil, 100 cakes Cream Borax, 100 cks Circus, 100 cakes 5c sz Climax, 100 oval cakes Gloss, 100 cakes, 5c sz Big Master, 100 blocks Mystic White Borax Naphtha, 100 cakes ., Oak Leaf, 100 cakes Queen Anne, 100 cks. Queen White, 100 cks. Railroad, 120 cakes Saratoga, 120 cakes .. White Fleece, 50 cks. White Fleece, 100 cks. White Fleece, 200 cks. DWN Www ROW WOR 1916 Proctor & Gamble Co. Heenox oo 3 Ivory, 6°07; ...1...... 4 Ivory, 10 oz. ........ 6 tar ea 3 Swift & Company Swittts Pride ...:).. 2 White Laundry ...... 3 Wool, 6 oz. bars ..... 3 Wool, 10 oz. bars 6 Tradesman Company Black Hawk, one box 2 Black Hawk, five bxs 2 Black Hawk, ten bxs 2 Scouring gross lots .. half gro. Jots Sapolio, single boxes Sapolio, hand ........ Scourine, 50 cakes .. Scourine, 100 cakes .. Queen Anne Scourer Sapolio, Sapolio, bt OO bet DO DO He CO Soap Compounds Johnson’s Fine, 48 2 8 Johnson’s XXX 100 5e 4 Rub-No-More Nine O’Clock WASHING POWDERs. Gold Dust 24 large packages +2..43 0 100 small packages ..3 &5 Lautz Bros.’ & Co. [Apply to Michigan, Wis- consin and Duluth, only] Snow Boy 100 pkgs., 5c size ....3 75 60 pkgs., 5e size ....2 40 48 pkgs., 10c size ....3 75 24 pkgs., family size ..3 20 20 pkgs., laundry size 4 00 Naphtha 60 pkgs., 5¢ size ....2 40 100 pkgs., 5c size ....3 75 Queen Anne 60 5e packages ...... 2 40 24 packages) .2..). || Bae Oak Leaf 24 packages ......... 3 75 100 5c packages ..... 3 75 BBLS. sete eeeeeeeees..+--310 Ibs......8e per Ib. eceesesssecs- 5... 200 IDS... 00. 4c per lb. eet e tees sees sees eee eveceee 220 Ibs......5Ke per lb. treeeeee---300 lbs... ...6Kc per Ib Five Cent Cleanser 80 Cans......$2.90 Per Case SHOWS A PROFIT OF 40Z Handled by All Jobbers Place an order with your jobber. If goods are not satis- factory return same at our expense.—FITZPATRICK BROS. FOOTE GJENKS’ Killarney (reasier GISTERED (CONTAINS NO CAPSICUM) ) Ginger Ale An Agreeable Beverage of the CORRECT Belfast Type. Supplied to Dealers, Hotels, Clubs and Families in Bottles Having Registered Trade-Mark Crowns A Partial List of Authorized Bottlers: KALAMAZOO BOTTLING Co., Kalamazoo, A. L. JOYCE & SON, Grand Rapids and Traverse City, Mich.; Mich.; KILLARNEY BOTTLING Co., Jackson, Mich. ao, ERC: ee June 14, 1916 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN USINESS-WANTS DEPARTMENT 31 Advertisements inserted under this head for two cents a word the first insertion and one cent a word for each subsequent continuous insertion. No charge less than 25 cents. Cash must accompany all orders. BUSINESS CHANCEs. For Rent—Dry goods store 25 x 85, two stories with shelvings and fixtures. Rent cheap, location center of city. Been do- ing business thirty years. First class clothing store connected with it. City population 12,000. 10,000 country people trade in city. T ‘here. are only four dry goods stores in city. Good chance. En- quire of A. J. Wilhelm, Traverse City, Michigan. 202 Extra Good country ings, clean stock, everything. store, fine build- cash trade; $3,700 takes 30x 172, Wayland, Michigan. 203 For Sale—Ice Cream parlor and variety store in town 1,500, center of business block. Invoice about $800. Will bear in- vestigation. Other interests demand my attention. Lock Box 418, Marlette, Mich- igan. 204 Sale—Box Plant in operation, well located. factory and sawmill. with good trade and Bargain for practical box man. Write Alabama Box & Lumber Company, Montgomery, Alabama. 205 ‘ For Sale—New moderate sized factory in Michigan. Fully equipped with mod- ern machinery and dry kiln. Will sell entire plant and give liberal terms, or to a thoroughly trained furniture man who can produce results will sell a working interest and give management. Must be able to give references of exper- ience, etc. Address No. 206, care Michi- gan Tradesman. 206 Wanted—To hear from owner of stock of general merchandise for sale. Lowest cash price in first letter. P. Hoffman, Phoenix Bldg., Minneapolis, Minn. 197 For Sale—$4,000 stock shoes and cloth- ing. Well established business in one of best manufacturing towns of 2,000 popu- lation in Southern. Michigan. Fine busi- ness for right man at reasonable price all or part cash. Hambleton & Son, Plainwell, Michigan. 198 George Gover, Letterer and Designer, Bellevue, Ohio. Correspondence solicited. 199 For Sale—General store ing community in good farm- and turning stock about three times annually. Good chance for the right man to increase materially. Address No. 200, care Tradesman. 200 Drug Store For Sale—A-1; in the heart of the Oklahoma Panhandle; the Santa Fe R. R. is running a survey within eight or ten miles from the town. A cinch on the railroad soon. I have the only drug store in the town. Will do close to $10.000 this year; no junk. Clean propo- sition, no trade accepted. If interested act quickly. E. C. Poer, Gray, Oklahoma. For Sale—Stock clothing furnishings located in best farming district gan. Stock will can be reduced. and men’s town of 800, in in Southern Michi- invoice about $6,000, Stock is in fine condi- tion and will bear close investigation. Low rent. no competition. Owing to rapid advance in merchandise this is a snap. Do not answer this unless you mean business. Address Clothing, care Michigan Tradesman. 207 For Sale—F. P. Lighting: plant, four gallon “capacity with piping and eight lights, $25. Two Oscar Onken revolving cloak racks, $10. New oval top umbrella ease, 84 umbrella capacity, $10. Tobacco wall case 58 inches wide, 52 inches high, $10. Cracker case, $3. Cheese case, $3. Large enterprise coffee mill, $15. H. C. Walker, Byron, Michigan. 208 For Sale—One late style National Cash Register, slightly used. Write for price and description. A bargain for some one. H. R. Klocksiem, Box 134, La _ Porte, Indiana. 210 For Sale—Store buildings and _ lots $6.000; merchandise stock $10,000. Will sell stock and fixtures but prefer to sell all. Doing a cash business of about $40,- 000 yvearly. Dodson is about half way between Havre and Glasgow on the main line of the G. N. Ry. Northern Mercan- tile Co., Dodson, Montana. 211 For Sale—New cash market doing nice business. Must sell as owner wants to go West. Cheap if taken at once. Ad- dress No. 212, care Tradesman. 212 Armada wants another hardware store. Chance for right party. Just one store in town of 1,000. Lock Box 45, Armada, Michigan. 213 For Sale—Ginseng garden 5-16 of an acre full of 4 to 6 year old plants, house, eight lots, thirty apple trees bearing. Fine location; will sell cheap. Dalberg a Reed, City, Michigan. 174 You want more business? ‘‘Cook’s Sell- ing Service’? — economical, effective— means new customers, larger sales, iin; creased profits. Free booklet explains. William Cook, 80 Maiden Lane, New York. 140 We own a grocery in a good location at Madison Square, rent $20. Also a gro- cery On a good corner on Bridge street, rent $25. Will sell either stock for part cash and give time on the balance if necessary. If you want a good business come and see us. Holt Bros., 221-222 Widdicomb Bldg., Grand Rapids. 187 To Rent—Modern store building in Con- cordia, railway center, paved streets; best tr: iding point in State. Elevator install- ed should tenant need three floors. C. W. McDonald, Concordia, Kansas. 175 Wanted—One lever paper press 16 x 20. Must be cheap for cash. Address W. P. Myers, Linden, Michigan. 185 We have a good corner location in this city for a drug store, rent $25. It will pay you to investigate. Holt Bros., 221- 222 Widdicomb Bldg., Grand Rapids. . 186 Collect Your Own Bills—Without ex- pense of agencies. Write for samples ab- solutely legal collecting letter forms free for trial on debtor. John T. Wainton, Publisher, 3 Leland St., Detroit, Mich- igan. 188 For Sale—Stock consisting of dry goods, shoes, furnishings, china and enamel- ware,, wall paper and bazaar’ goods. Yearly sales about $10,000. Doing busi- ness for 13 years. Can reduce stock to $2,000. Located forty miles from Detroit on two railroads and D. V. R. Good rea- sons for selling. A chance of a lifetime for the right men. Act at once. Apply No. 189, care Michigan Tradesman. 189 For Sale—Only restaurant and bakery in best little town in Michigan. Write Judge, care Michigan Tradesman, 169 For Sale—A_ stock consisting of gro- ceries, shoes and men’s furnishings. All new clean salable merchandise located at Byron, one of the best little business towns in Central Michigan. This is by far the leading store in the town. Stock is in a two-story and basement. brick store 22x 80 feet with all new shelving, electric lights, plate glass front. Busi- ness established 15 years. Will sell the furnishings and shoes separate from the groceries. Shoe and furnishings stock will invoice about $3,000. Groceries and fixtures will invoice about $3,500. Will sell or lease the store building as buyer prefers. Xeason for selling, I am con- nected with a manufacturing enterprise to which I must give my entire time after July 1. If you mean business I can soon convince you that this is a good paying opportunity for the right man. If you want a good paying retail busi- ness get in touch with me at once. H. C. Walker, Byron, Michigan. 144 For Sale or Exchange For Farm— Hardware, :.nplement and harness stock in live town, Bay county. Good business for live man. Good reasons for selling. Address No. 192, care Tr: adesman. 192 For Rent—A good up-to-date meat market and all modern fixtures at rea- sonable rent for both. In one of the best locations in Owosso, Michigan. Address Owosso Grocery Co., Owosso, Mich. 196 Only bakery and ice cream parlor in town of 1,500. Good bargain. Selling on account of sickness. Address Box 843, Kalkaska, Michigan. 190 Meat Market For Sale—Best location in the city. Reason for selling, other busi- For Sale—Old established hardware, furniture and implement store in town of 600, Southern Michigan. Cheap rent, clean stock. Best chance in State. Good reasons for selling. $2,000 will handle it. Apply at once. Box D, care Tradesman. ness takes attention. Cherry Street Mar- i ee ket, 719 Cherry St., Phone 1210, Grand For Sale—Clean stock general mer- tapids. 178 chandise in fine country town. Estab- Meat Market—For sale or rent. Sick- lished over thirty years. Money making ness of owner Address J. F. eee. location. Good reasons. W. F. Beatty, Mt. Pleasant, Michigan. i 17 New Lothrop, Michigan. tet a For Sale—Clean stock groceries, a Oklahoma Oil Field Lots $10 each. goods and shoes in Central Michigan. May make your fortune. Map and de- Have other business and wish to dispose scription free. Address Frank P. Cleve- of this quick. Good opportunity for hus- tler. Inventory about $3,000. Cheap for cash or would take good property. Would aan dry goods or shoes separately.