EIR CESS St UO oe OD AHI BOM eh V KS SS % a (7 S N\A © eS OH ey “a ae. y SR os OE a BONG oma VA \ B (S LSS ON 7 wey eee Wee oo ae q .Z Fy? Le SS zi G Os wy > if BY ang 6 oe CE GE ae IO EAE SD OE KO GBA SNE eee I IE IORI ios Ces Nace eSe NESS 2 DEO) AZZARO oes ENS PIN eas SEDO ee PUBLISHED WEEKLY (Ga Site fe TRADESMAN COMPANY, PUBLISHERSE—2oe @) SV x SOIC So ONE HED IRE PED PSOE Z ie Bek eg gh ee: Thirty-Third Year eo ee Bae WA MRKRRAAKAN RARER OEE Od hk eg ee ang ena ie CRKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK hk hs ee 4 : 4 x *« * * *« * * * * * * * * x“ x x * * «x * «x * *« * x * *« * * * « * 4 x $ LITTLE THINGS ; * * «x x «x * «x x «x 4 = It’s the little things that brighten * x * s All the dullness of the way, p x * ¥ It’s the little things that lighten ¥ *« « Burdens carried through the day. It’s the little things that ease us When our lot is hard to bear, And the little things that please us— Though they’re neither here nor there! It’s the little things that trouble, It’s the little things that pain, And a little thing will double Every care of heart or brain. It’s the little things that sadden And the hopes of life impair, It’s the little things that madden— Though they’re neither here nor there! It’s the little things we’re living In the warp and woof we make, Just the loving and the giving, And the smile when hearts would break. Oh, the bigger things that tower! Like the sunflow’rs blinding glare, Even hide the sweeter flower— Though they’re neither here nor there! + wee rae a a a ae RARER AAAS AAA ESA EEO AOD ARDDULL Riel ek 66 ke ee ee ee “A Smile Follows the Spoon When It’s Piper’s”’ Made for a Discriminating Public by a Discriminating House for Discriminating Dealers. If you wish to secure the agency of the BEST ICE - CREAM it is possible to produce, write at once to Piper Ice Cream Co. Kalamazoo, I___ Beware of the friendly chap who pats you on the back. The chances are that he is trying to jingle the coins in your pocket. —_22>__ There may be nothing new under the sun, but some of the imitations frequently surpass the original. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN BANKRUPTCY MATTERS. Proceedings in the Western District of Michigan. Grand Rapids, July 14—Max R. Birk- holz, of Grand Rapids, has filed a volun- tary petition in bankruptcy. Adjudica- tion has been made and the matter re- ferred to Referee Corwin. The first meet- ing of creditors has not yet been called. The schedules of the bankrupt reveal liabilities of $351.63 and assets, including exemptions claimed by bankrupt, $416.08. The following is a list of the creditors of the bankrupt: Secured Claims. Standard Scale Co., title contract $ 18.50 Unsecured Claims. National Grocer Co., Grand Rapids $ 95.13 Boyland Creamery Co., Grand MADIGS foc. se. k ee eek... 3.78 New Century Co., Grand Rapids 7.15 Piowaty Co., Grand Rapids ...... 2.45 Red Star Yeast Co., Grand Rapids 1.50 Valley City Milling Co., Grand er Ot a 1.00 Mills Paper Co., Grand Rapids ... 4.50 Wm. M. Hoyt Co., Chicago ..... - 5.49 Carpenter Bros., Grand Rapids ... 3.40 Arbuckle Bros., Chicago .......... 5.08 Reid-Murdock Co., Chicago ...... 4.81 Watson-Higgins Co., Grand Rapids 2.68 J. A. Mutton, Grand Rapids ...... 45 Worden Grocer Company, Grand PRAWIGRS oe cs eee 7.62 W. F. McLaughlin & Co., Chicago 5.85 VanDriele & Co., Grand Rapids .. .50 Heckman & Co., Grand Rapids .... 9.33 Akman Bakery Co., Grand Rapids 17.40 Jennings Extract Co., Grand Rapids 3.75 Armour & Company, Chicago . 4.50 J. E. Wiersum, Grand Rapids ...... 5.54 D. E. McNicol, Grand Rapids .... 9.65 Citizens Telephone Company, Grand Rapids ................. 13.00 Mrs. Blickley, Grand Rapids .... 108.00 Mrs. Eaton, Grand Rapids ........ _ 1.35 Private Estate, Coffee Co., New Monk City 2 oe. cs... 8.10 Standard Oil Co., Grand Rapids 3.68 Alfred J. Brown & Co., Grand Rapids 2.2... 1.00 July 10—A special meeting in the mat- ter of the creditors of the Hallock Ad- vertising Agency was held at the office of the referee. Claims were allowed by the referee, and the first report and ac- count of the trustee was made and ap- proved. Order for the payment of cer- tain administration expenses and a first dividend of 10 per cent. was made. Spe- cial meeting was adjourned without day. July 12—A final meeting in the mat- ter of the Roi-All Embalming Fluid Co. was held at the office of the referee, at which time the trustee’s final account was made and approved. No new claims being proved, the meeting was adjourned without day . July 183—The final meeting in the mat- ter of Lee Howland was held at the office of the referee, at which time, claims were proved and trustee’s final account was made and allowed. —~7+2—__ Boomlets From Bay City. Bay City, July 17—Peter Slager, a Flint grocer, has filed a petition in bankruptcy in the United States Court in this city. He has liabilities of $5,207.89 and assets of $1,549.95. Wenona Beach, Bay City’s popular summer resort, was visited by 15,000 people July 4. large number of visitors from Saginaw was present and took advantage of the splendid bathing facilities which the beach af- fords and enjoyed the clear, cooling water of the bay. The H. M. Loud & Sons’ Lumber Co., of Au Sable, and Bruce Loud, of Bay City, have transferred all their timber holdings, consisting of 97,000 acres—7,000 acres of which is virgin hardwood—to a copartnership com- posed of Selwig Soloman, Joseph Hayes and Frank E. Cowley, of Os- coda. The property is located on the Au Sable River and Lake Huron shore; also in the counties of Iosco, Alcona, Oscoda and Montmorency. The grocery store owned by A. Blanchard, 1201 Third street, was visited by fire Tuesday night, causing considerable damage to the stock. Prompt action by the flying squadron No. 1 truck and No. 6 hose company, saved the building. The driver of Blanchard’s delivery truck lost control of the machine and dashed into the grocery store of I. Van Duser, Third and Monroe streets, smashing several windows and doing other damage. “The Glad Hand Town” was the title given Bay City by members of the G. A. R. at the convention re- cently held in this city. An oppor- tunity was given the members of the Board of Commerce and citizens gen- July 19, 1916 erally to extend the glad hand when the Detroit good roads enthusiasts, sixty in number, accompanied by the famous ford band, arrived in the city Monday afternoon at 5:30. Soon after their arrival they boarded special cars for Wenona Beach, where 4 goodly number availed themselves of the bath house privileges extended to all and took a swim in the cool- ing waters of Saginaw Bay. Nearly 200 sat down at the long tables in the banquet hall at Wright’s cafe at the Beach, where a splendid dinner Was served, after which good roads talks were given by Frank F. Rogers, State Highway Commissioner, W. S. Gal- brath, Field Secretary of the Dixie Highway Association, Phillip T, Col- grove, President of the Michigan Good Roads Association, Horatio S. Earle and C. B. Chatfield, of the Bay County Road Commission. The vis. itors remained in Bay City over night and started North for Alpena and Mackinaw City Tuesday morning, One of the visitors was heard to re. mark, “This is surely the Glad Hand Town.” George Bullock ,of New Lothrop, is closing out his stock of general merchandise, preparatory to removing to Flint, where he will engage in the retail grocery business, J. A. Brady, formerly of the firm of Brogan & Brady, of Chilson. has opened a store at Brighton with a complete line of groceries, men’s furnishings and shoes. Walker, of Byron, has de- cided to close out his stock of gen- eral merchandise and move to St. Anne, Ill., where he will engage in the tile business. The Campbell Stone Co., of Indian River, has purchased a stock of gen- eral merchandise and will conduct a mercantile business at the quarry near Afton. Frank Klooz, who has been work- ing the territory North of Alpena and Gaylord for the National Grocer Company, Bay City, has been trans- ferred to the Lansing branch. David J. Bergeron, of Bay City, who has been doing special work for the com- pany, will succeed Mr. Klooz. W. T. Ballamy. —~+~s->___ Ludwig Winternitz (Fleischmann Co.), who has been spending the summer in Grand Rapids as a guest at the Hotel Burleson, has taken a room at the Blodgett Memorial Hos pital for a few weeks as a patient of Dr. Northrup. He is greatly please: over the manner in which every wani is anticipated at the famous remedi.! institution in East Grand Rapids. Mr Winternitz spent the winter in St. Petersburg, the spring in Savanna! Washington and New York and, he recovers from his present indi>- position in time, he will wind up tlie summer season, as usual, at Mackinac Island. Wanted Men for light structural iron work on machinery guards who are familiar with designing, making or erecting guards made of angle iron, band iron, screen or expanded metal. Address THE B. F. GOODRICH COMPANY AKRON, OHIO. ‘ £ i ' i i CARNEIRO AS E ' { cone wom aneinin ee - pet eeahsaate en Ce Aap pes ee | | i i ' ; 5 Ce July 19, 1916 UPPER PENINSULA, Recent News From the Cloverland of Michigan. Sault Ste. Marie, July 17—Herb Fletcher, one of our esteemed citi. zens and Assistant Cashier of the Sault Savings Bank, is off with his family for an extended trip through the State in his touring car. From all accounts they are not missing any- thing en route. They expect to be gone about three weeks. Henry Hickler, of Hickler Bros., machinists, and family, accompanied by the Misses Anna and Ruth Con- way, daughters of R, V. Conway, of the firm of Conway & Hall, drug- gists here, left last week for Mackinac City, going by train. At the Straits they will take Mr. Hickler’s car for a Southern tour, going down the East shore of Lake Michigan to South Bend, Ind., thence to Toledo and Buf- falo. The party will return through Canada to Windsor and Detroit, head- ing for the Soo from the latter place. They expect to be absent from the city about three weeks. Practically all of the retail mar- kets and stores have agreed to close during the warm weather on Thurs- day afternoon each week. The pub- lic seems to be in favor of this move and are encouraging the dealers by doing their marketing in time so that there will be no loss of trade on ac- count of being closed the half day. “A man’s heart is like a dollar watch. No matter how hard it has been thrown town, it goes right on running,” The Gamble-Robinson Fruit and Commission Co. had its formal open- ing Friday last at its new plant which is certainly a credit to the city as well as the owners. Mr. Shaw and staff gave a_ reception during the fore part of the evening, after which the guests indulged in dancing, the music being furnished by the Nordyke orchestra. Refreshments were serv- ed consisting of various products handled by the house, such as ba- nanas, watermelons and peanuts, and punch for the grown-ups. Mr. Shaw proved himself a most efficient host and the opening was a grand success. The new plant compares favorably with any of the commission houses in larger cities, being up-to-the-min- ute in every respect. It is located on the Michigan Northern Power Co.’s_ track. The Parisian Restaurant, which re- cently went into the baking busi- ness in connection with its cafe, has installed a Marshall double chamber white enamel bake oven. Theodore Paulantis, the Proprietor, has maae a record since taking over this popu- lar eating place and is well pleased with the patronage he is receiving. The place is a credit to the city and compares favorably with any of the eating houses in the large cities. F, L. Rhoades, formerly in the clothing business here, has secured a patent on a mosquito and fly-pro- tector, a screen device to be fitted on the rim of a hat to protect the wearer from flies, gnats, ants, mos- quitos and other insects. A cloth envelope fastens around the rim of one’s hat and from this hangs an ex- tra fine copper wire screen, in the front of which is fastened a piece of isinglass. The wire screen hangs all the way around one’s head to the chin and from this hangs more cloth which drapes over the shoulders, making the device absolutely insect proof. It is so made as to hang free from the face, causing no irritation or discomfort. Plans are now under consideration by certain interested gentlemen for the formation of a $50,- 000 company for the manufacture of the protectors, which will fulfill a long felt want with the fishermen and pleasure seekers during mosquito season. W. S. Arrowood, the Lakeside mer- chant, has decided to retire from busi- ness and has sold his grocery stock MICHIGAN TRADESMAN and rented the store building to Saul Osser and J. Hanklin, of Crewitz, Wis., who expects to take charge of the store Aug. 1, and conduct an up- to-date meat market and grocery store, also carry a line of tinware and notions, Mr. Arrowood has not made any definite plans for the future, but expects to remain in Manistique. John Lipnitz has opened a new hardware store at Moran, where he has received a large shipment of goods and is busy displaying them. This will add much to the hustling town of Moran, which is coming right to the front. With the new addition practically everything can be bought at home now. The new course of the Mackinac Island Golf Club is now in readiness for the season and is being taken ad- vantages of by the many enthusiasts who visit the Island. It is pronouncea one of the finest courses in the Great Lakes region and will, undoubtedly, attract many tourists who are golf inclined. B. G. Wheeler, the new proprietor of the Astor House, at Mackinac Is- land, arrived from Chicago last week. Mr. Wheeler is an old hotel man and will make many improvements to this well known hotel. Mr. Wheeler has added a musical instrument to his convention and dance hall, which is the only one of its kind in Northern Michigan. The Goodrich Transportation Co., owing to extensive bookings, has found it necessary to make a change in the schedule, the Arizona taking the place of the Georgia on the Is- land run. The steamer will arrive at the Island Saturdays at 11 a. m., leaving Sundays at 5 p.m. This will afford the tourists of the windy city a pleasant voyage to escape the ex- cessive heat during the remainder of the season. - H. C. Ganson, manager of the Pines Hotel, left last week for Toledo, Ohio, where he will join Capt. Car- row and together they will purchase a hundred-foot double-deck passenger boat to be put on the run between Bob-lo and Mackinac Island and Che- boygan. The boat will be brought yack, it is expected, by the first of the week and immediately put on the tun. It is planned to make three trips a day between this city and Bob-lo and one to Mackinac Island, thus giving better service than any of the city folks or the Islanders have ever enjoyed before. The art store of Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Gardiner was opened last week and is one of the most attractive and largely patronized business places at Mackinac Island during the tourist season. During the past twenty-one summers Mr, and Mrs. Gardiner have been catering to the wants of the sum- mer tourists who seek high class and attractive art work. The many friends of Capt. Frank McCarty, of the Islander, are pleased to learn of his being appointed to the Position of Government Inspector ot Hulls, with headquarters at Cleveland. He has left the Island to assume his new duties. The Captain is well and favorable known by many tourists visiting the numerous summer resorts who will miss his cheerful disposition. he slot machines at the Snows will soon be a thing of the past. The Sheriff has given the tip that all ma- chines must be dispensed with or the law will be enforced to the full ex- tent. i The latest fish story from St. Ignace was reported by Paul Hecox and C. d tannus, of the Dunham House, who landed a bass which tipped the scale at four pounds. This is still within the requirements of the fish story weight and none of their friends doubt the truth of the claim, Louis Bolan, of Gros Cap, has pur- chased the first auto to be used at Gros Cap. While it is a ford, it re- sembles a Packard at Gros Cap. F. V. Pilson expects to open an up-to-date jewelry store in the build- ing adjoining Highstone’s, Mr. Pil- son will carry a stock large enough to fill the demands of the trade, at and around St. Ignace. Chambers Bros., St. Ignace mer- chants, have been making some ex- tensive improvements in their build- ing, installing new show cases. With the store redecorated and rearranged throughout, it presents a most invit- ing appearance with its stock of up-to- date merchandise. N. J. Miller, buyer for the Stack Lumber Co., was a Soo caller this week, William G. Tapert. Flakes From the Food City. Battle Creek, July 17—Battle Creek Council held its regular monthly meeting Saturday evening, July 15. A good attendance, considering the warm weather, is reported. It was decided at this meeting to hold the annual picnic August 12 at Beadle Lake or Gull Lake. This event, in the history of the Council, has become one of extreme impor- tance and each year witnesses a larger attendance and a more jovial spirit. We find it less hard to get material for the ball games, fat men’s races, etc. It is expected that the entire Council will be in attendance at this one, inasmuch as the ladies are furnishing the lunch. A number of Battle Creek grocers and their families expect to excursion to Grand Rapids July 20 in company with a number of Kalamazoo mer- chants. This old world surely must be waking up to the fact that frater- nalism is as important a factor in business as in private life and when the grocers of one town can harmoni- ously entertain the grocers of another in the above manner, it is a big step in this direction. The members of Battle Creek Coun- cil wish, through the columns of the Tradesman, to express their sincere sympathy to their Senior Counselor, Robert E. Longman, over the death of his father, at Athens, a few days ago. In the traveling men’s territory there is once in a while a place which sort of becomes a Mecca for travelers where they may find rest, pleasant entertainment and, best of all, an in- vitation to come again. The grocery store of Ben. L. Campbell, of Battle Creek, is one of the above places. Instead of making himself a formida- ble opponent to the proposition of the traveler, he makes himself a jovial host and many a time I find one of the boys explaining his wares between bites of some kind of new fruit Ben has received or between puffs of one of Ben’s excellent cigars. The serv- ice is pretty good up Ben’s way and Ben’s orders are generally filled pret- ty well. As the writer makes his daily calls he has taken notice recently that in every store where prosperity is in evidence there is also the familiar yellow cover of the Michigan Trades- man peeping forth from some shelf or other, I always put two and two together. Otto L. Cook. A German Opinion of America. Carl Schmidt, a noted German poet and newspaper writer, in a recent contribution to a Berlin newspaper, asserts that in America men and beasts degenerate from age to age. He states that he did not see a de- cent dog in this country on the oc- casion of a recent visit. He pays tribute to the American character as follows: The women and children are over- dressed. I was surprised at the os- tentatiousness of this solitary, farm-house, as remote well as the clitter and tastelessness of the wearing ap- parel. The people offered us “Cider” —I hate to write the name of this wretched beverage in German char- acters—and butter and bread. The latter was good, but the former _! The American has no wine, no night- ingale. Americans are incredibly loathsome, small-merchant souls, dead to all enjoyments of the mind and heart. A Niagara-voice is necessary to teach these rascals that there are higher gods than those struck in the Mint. One need only see these fel- lows in the hotel to hate them for- ever. A long table, on either side fifty chairs; edibles cover the entire table. The meal bell rings, and a hundred Americans rush in. No one looks at the other. No one speaks a word. Each one seizes his plate, devours his food in haste, and then jumps up and rushes off to earn more dollars. —_2->___ A homely young woman may live long enough to become a pretty old one. Second Hand Show Cases For Sale Cheap Big alterations in Boston Store, Grand Rapids, places on sale Show Cases, Wall Cases, Mirrors, Counters—will be sold singly or in lots. Address Welch Manufacturing Co. Furniture Temple Grand Rapids, Michigan Lowney’s Chocolates in fancy packages For Summer Trade A fresh, complete line in stock all the time Order by mail or from our representatives National Candy Company, Inc. Putnam Factory coins Basti atiienn Western Michigan Distributors MICHIGAN TRADESMAN = SortHe BUSINESS WO - = — —_— — — { Nh Diy ; | LA AK TN ws tu ret = ETM pe he. (=? OE “SDSS; Za ——f, Movements of Merchants. Holland—L. L. Tidd has opened a restaurant in the Columbia hotel an- nex, Alamo—Julius Laviolette has op- ened a grocery store two miles west of town. Thompsonville—Henry Rose has engaged in the restaurant and cigar business. Ovid—Clyde Brown succeeds Mrs. Fred Parks in the restaurant and cigar business. Kent City—J. B. Johnson succeeds William Merritt in the restaurant .and cigar business. Freesoil—Liccione & Mattia have opened a cheese factory and will make a specialty of Swiss cheese. Mendon—George White has opened a restaurant, ice cream, confectionery and cigar store in the Bell telephone company building. Imlay City—The bakery owned by Hugh Little has been purchased by C. Collins, of this place, who will con- tinue the business. Battle Creek—Foster. & Gordon. shoe dealers at 28 West Main street. are closing out their stock and will dissolve partnership. Zeeland—S. Buter is closing out his grocery stock and will resume busi- ness in the fall at another location, as yet undecided upon. Vicksburg—L. B. Pixley, recently of Fulton, has leased a store building which he will occupy with a stock of general merchandise about Sept. 15, Imlay City—The hardware stock of Crandall & Walker has changed hands and is now conducted under the style of the Crandall Hardware Co. East Jordan—The East Jordan Cab- inet Co, sustained a loss by fire July 14 estimated at about $17,000, two- thirds of which is covered by insur- ance. St. Ignace—F, V. Pilson will en- gage in the jewelry and silverware business in the Chambers building as soon as a modern front can be in- stalled. Carsonville—The C. C. & Sons Co.. dealer in hardware and implements, has decreased the capi- tal stock of the corporation from 32.- 500 to $1,500. Sault Ste. Marie—The Booth-New- ton. Co, McGregor wholesale confectionery, fruit, produce and meat dealers, has increased its capital stock from $15.- 000 to $30,000. Manton—Charles H. Bostick, drug- gist, has admitted to partnership, his son, Rex, and the business will be continued under the style of C. H. Bostick & Son. Manistee—R. M. Jorgensen & Co. have erected a store building on Wal- nut street which they occupy with a stock of coffees, teas and spices under the style of the Coffee Ranch. Traverse City—The Jackson Skirt & Novelty Co., of Jackson, will open a branch factory in the Traverse City Iron Works building as soon as the necessary alteration are completed. Gobleville — Stanley Styles has sold a half interest in his agricultural implement stock to Arthur Torrey and the business will be continued under the style of Styles & Torrey. South Haven—The Peirce Lumber Co. has engaged in business with an authorized capitalization of $50,000, of which amount $37,000 has been subscribed and paid in in property. Portland—The Builders Lumber & Supply Co. has been incorporated with an authorized capitalization of $12.- 000, all of which amount has been subscribed and paid in in property. Detroit—The Famabella Co. has been incorporated to deal in whole- sale and retail produce with an au- thorized capital stock of $10,000. all of which has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Detroit—The Galway Iron & De- velopment Co. has engaged in busi- ness with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, of which amount $5.000 has been subscribed and $1,000 paid in in cash. Kalamazoo—The Automobile Liqui- dation Co. has been organizec with an authorized capital stock of $15,000. all of which has been subscribed and paid in in cash. This concern will deal in automobiles, Lansing—The American Seeding Machine Co. has been incorporated to deal in farm implements with an authorized capital stock of $5,000. all of which has been subscribed and $1,000 paid in in cash. Sault Ste. Marie—The Soo Hard- ware Co. has merged its business into a stock company under the same style with an authorized capital stock of $66,830, all of which has been sub- scribed and paid in in property. Detroit—The Cate-Churchman Coal Co. has been organized with an au- thorized capital stock of $15,000 com- mon and $10,000 preferred, of which $15,000 has £4,009 paid in in cash and $11,000 paid in in property. Alpena—Joe Saro has purchased the Candyland stock and fixtures which the former proprietors desert- ed July 5, when they walked out and left the keys on the counter. He will consolidate the stock with the one he owns at Rogers City. Detroit—The Great Lakes Sulphur & Mineral Co. has been incorporated been subscribed. to, buy, sell, produce and deal in sul- phur and kindred products with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, of which amount $5,100 has been sub- scribed and $1,000 paid in in cash. Detroit—The Novelty News Co. has been incorporated to engage in the wholesale and retail stationery and novelty business with an authorized capital stock of $3,000, of which amount $1,500 has been subscribed, $20 paid in in cash and $1,480 paid in in property. Kalkaska—Most people before they approach the century mark consider their usefulness at an end and are content to cease from work. Not so O. C. Goodrich, of ths place, who passed his 90th birthday some months ago, but in spite of that fact the old gentlemen has accepted a position as pharmacist in a drug store at McBain and is-entirely capable of filling it in spite of his many years. Detroit—Jas. P. Scranton, head of J. P. Scranton & Co., lumber dealers, President of the Detroit Hardware Club, and dean of the lumber industry in Detroit, died at the home of his daughter here July 13. Mr. Scranton was born in Monroe, seventy-two years ago. His career is intimately connected with the development of the lumber industry in Detroit and Eastern Michigan. It began in the days when even in the counties adia- cent to Wayne the logging industry was still a prominent one. Bay City—The member of the Bay City Grocers and Butchers’ Associa- tion have decided to hold their annual outing at Wenona Beach on Wednes- day, August 2. The committee of ar- rangements is composed of E. W. Funnell, C. C. Schultz, J. H. Primeau John Staudacher, Thomas Jean, Charles Smith, Fred Menthen and George A. Fuller. The committee will make an effort to have this out- ing the banner one in the history of the organization. A strong feature will be made of the athletic sports, including all kinds of games and base ball. Manufacturing Matters. Detroit—The Auto City Bow Co, has increased its capital stock from $10,000 to $20,000. Lansing—The United Engine Co. has increased its capital stock from $25,000 to $250,000. Pontiac—The Magic Wax Show Polish Co. has changed its name to Magic Wax Co., Inc. Lansing—The Capitol City Lumber Co. has increased its from $25,000 to $30,000 Detroit—The Freer Carburetor Co. has been incorporated with an au- thorized capital stock of $30,000, all of which has been paid in in property. Marquette—Walter H. Duer has sold the plant of the Marquette Launch and Motor Works to Fleury & Swanson, : cap'tal stock subscribed and who will continue the business under the same style. Detroit—Henry Ford has signed a contract for the erection of 4 four-story fireproof automobile service structure in Yonkers, N. Y. The structure will cost $100,000. Mr. Ford bought the site for $45,000, July 19, 1916 Menominee—The Willson Manu- facturing Co. has engaged in the mane ufacture of wood products with an authorized capital stock of $30,000, all of which has been subscribed and $3,000 paid in in cash. Grand Haven—The Alter Motor Co. will remove its plant from Ply- mouth to this place. It has plans well under way for the construction of a brick and steel building, 60 x 499 feet on Fulton and Griffin streets. Detroit—The Wayne Tracto; Co, has engaged in the manufac: ire of tractors and farm implemenis With an authorized capitalization of $300,- 000, of which $150,000 has been sub- scribed and $50,000 paid in in proper- ty. _ Detroit—The Riverside Machinery Depot has been organized to manu- facture and deal in machinery, en- gines, boilers and tools, with an an- thorized capital stock of $75,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in property. Detroit—The Chopa Piston Ring Co. has been incorporated to manu- facture piston rods and automobile accessories with an authorized cap- italization of $500,000, of which amount $257,600 has been subscribed and paid in in property. Jackson—The Maino Machine Tool Co. has been incorporated to mann. facture and sell machinery and gen- eral machinery jobbing with an au- thorized capital stock of $30,000. of which amount $15,000 has been sub- scribed and $7,000 paid in in cash. Pentwater—The Pentwater Ma- chinery Co. has been organized to conduct a general machine shop and manufacturing business with an au- thorized capital stock of $25,000. of which amount $14,500 has been sub- scribed and $5,000 paid in in proper- ty. Alma—The Republic Motor Truck has quadrupled its capital to $1,000,- 000. It was formerly capitalized at $250,000. The money obtained }y the new stock will be used to improve a tract of ground the company has pur- chased and triple the output, it is stated. Detroit—The Solvay Process (o., of which Andrew H. Green is a director and manager of the Detroit brane). has lost control of its former subs’ diary, the Semet-Solvay Co., of Syracuse, through failure to subscribe to tic re- cent $2,000,000 stock issue of the ‘atter company. Detroit—The Copal Manufas uring Co. has been incorporated to ‘ant- facture and deal in-all kinds var- nish, paint and finishing produc's and materials with an authorized capitel stock of $50,000, of which Lotnt $30,000 has been subscribed and 25,000 paid in in cash. Detroit—Stockholders of the Art Stove Co. have ratified the company’s increase in capital stock from $50,000 to $600,000, and increased the = umber of directors from five to ninc. The new directors elected are Michael W. Dillon, Fred T. Moran, Captain J. H. Poole, Hal H. Smith. Report: sub- mitted by officers of the compari in- dicate a very prosperous year 21 greatly increased volume of business. ———?—o oa ae ie Straws in the hands of smal! boys point the way to the cider barrel. 1c ar ERROR ENR Ae: sem ee 8) ee woe et ERE RRO RRNRRNRRTERRC RELA teres July 19, 1916 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Review of the Grand Rapids Produce Market. Apples—Western stock, $3 per box; new, $1.40 per 24 bu. box. Asparagus—$1 per dozen bunches for home grown. Bananas — Medium, $1.50; Jumbo, $1.75; Extra Jumbo, $2; Extreme Ex- tra Jumbo, $2.25 up. Beans—Prices range around $5 for pea and $4.25 for red kidney, unpicked. Beets—25c per doz. bunches. Beet Greens—75c per bu. Butter—The market is steady and un- changed for the week, with a good con- sumptive demand. There is some buy- ing for storage and the receipts are cleaned up every day. Butter is being stored this year at perhaps %4c above last year. The quality of the present receipts is very fine. Creamery grades are held at 27% in tubs and 28c in prints. Local dealers pay 23c for No. 1 in jars and 20c for packing stock. Cabbage—Home grown, $2.50 per 75 Ib. crate and $1.25 per bu. Cantaloupes—Arizonas now have the call on the basis of $4 for 45s and $3.75 for 54s; Jumbo standards, $4; flats, $1.50 Carrots—20c per doz. bunches for home grown. Celery—Home grown, 25c per bunch. Cherries—$1.50 per 16 qt. crate for sour; $1.75@2 for sweet. Cocoanuts—$6.50 per sack containing 100. . Cucumbers—60c per dozen for fancy hot house; 75c for extra fancy. Currants—$1.25 per 16 qt. crate for red, white or black. Black are very scarce and hard to obtain. Eggs—The market is very firm, with an advance of %c per dozen noted on the finest grade. Owing to the prolong- ed heat the quality of much of the re- ceipts is not so good as it has been. Production seems to be falling off everywhere and the market js healthy and firm, prices being about on the same basis that they do not usually reach until September: Local dealers pay 22l4c, cases included. Egg Plant—$1.75 per dozen. Fresh Pork—13c for hogs up to 200 Ibs.; larger hogs 12c. Gooseberries—$1 per 16 qt. crate. Grape Fruit—Florida and Cuba stock is steady at $6 per box. : Green Corn—30c per doz. Green Onions—Silver skins (black seeds), 20c per doz. bunches; Evergreen, 18c per dozen bunches. Green Peas—Telephone, $1.50 per bu. Honey—19c per Ib. for white clover and 16c for dark. Lemons—California, $9 per box for choice and $10 for fancy; Messinas, $9 per box. Lettuce—65c per bu. for leaf; 80c per bu. for head. Maple Sugar—17c per 1b. for pure. Maple Syrup—$1.40 per gal. for pure. Mushrooms—40@50c per Ib. Nuts—Almonds, 18c per 1b.; filberts, 15c per lb.; pecans, 15c per Ib.; walnuts, 16c for Grenoble, 16%4c for California ; 15c for Naples. Onions—Louisville, $2.60 per 70 lb. sack; home grown, $1.50 per bu. Oranges—Valencias, $4.50@5. Peppers—Southern grown command $2.50 per 6 basket crate. Pineapples—Floridas command the following prices: 42s, $2.25; 36s, $2.75; 30s, $3.25; 24s, $3.75. Pop Corn—$1.75 per bu. for ear, 414¢ per Ib. for shelled. Potatoes—Old stock, 50c per bu.: Vir- gina cobblers, $3 per bbl. Poultry—Mixed fowls now command about 14c; broilers, 22@23c; turkeys, 19c; ducks, 17%c; geese, 11c. Dressed fowls average 3c above these quotations. Radishes—15c for long; 12c for round Raspberries—$1.75 per 16 qt. crate for black and $2 for red. Rhubarb—85c per bu. Spinach—90c per bu. Tomatoes—$2.75 for 6 basket crate, Florida stock; home grown hot house, $1.10 per 8 Ib. basket. Turnips—25c per doz. bunches. Veal—Jobbers pay 13@14c for No. 1 and 10@12c for No. 2. Water Melons—$3.50@3.75 per bbl. of 8 to 10. Stock is very scarce, due to heavy demand in the North and storms in the South which have inter- rupted shipping. Wax Beans—$1.50 per bu. Whortleberries—$2@2.25 per 16 qt. crate. N. H. Webber, formerly in charge of the Chicago office of the American Cash Register Co., has taken charge of Western Michigan territory, with offices at 7 Ionia avenue North. A complete line of American registers will be carried in stock at all times and a service station maintained. As city salesman Mr. Webber has se- cured the services of John Cook, formerly with the Boston Store, of this city. William Judson and Edward Frick went to Zeeland Tuesday to attend the funeral of Jerry Woltman, who traveled for the Judson house many years until compelled to relinquish his position on account of illness about fifteen years ago. Jess L. Martin and wife, of Elgin, Ill., drove to Grand Rapids on their vacation to visit their parents, John E. Bowen, of Logan street, and John D. Martin, of Henry avenue. —_2-.____ T. Walton has engaged in the grocery business on Forrest avenue. The Grocery Market. - Sugar—The market is unchanged from a week ago. All of the New York refiners being on a 7.65c basis. There are no indications of a change either way. The volume of trading is heavy. Tea—The situation is uninterest- ing. Some few orders of a hand-to- mouth character are filled at steady prices, but there is no inclination to anticipate the future. The country is disposed to hold off in the hope of lower prices, but on the other hand sellers feel that the market has been sufficiently readjusted for the time being. During the week, moreover, London and Calcutta sent better cables, which checked the reaction. Shanghai at last opened for Hoo- chows at unchanged prices with greens higher. Formosa was report- ed steadier. Buying in the Far East, however, was light for the account of the United States. Coffee‘— The market has been slightly better during the week, al- though it is possible to buy all grades of Rio and Santos coffee at the same price as a week ago. Firmer feeling in Brazil appears to be the reason. Mild grades are dull and heavy, but show no change for the week. The demand for coffee is absolutely stag- nant and buyers are taking stock for imperative wants only. Canned Fruit—There has not been any great activity in California can- ned fruits, but prices have remained very firm. There has been some business done in peaches, but other- wise purchases have been rather lim- ited. Hawaiian pineapple is nominal- ly firm, but new bookings are not be- ing taken to any considerable exten: because of the limited quantities avail- able. Canned Vegetables—Old pack to- matoes have come back from their recent spell of weakness with a re- action that has carried them even higher than they were before. Corn has also been very active and firm, with prices gaining 21%4@5c for the week on both old and new pack. Peas are active and firm, but the of- ferings have been withdrawn in many sections of the country. Dried Fruits—Prunes are tending upward, although there is no quot- able advance for the week. The de- mand is light. Almost all other dried fruits are firm and high. This includes peaches, apricots, raisins and currants. Cheese—The market is firm and perhaps 4c per pound higher for the week, owing to the speculative de- mand at country points. The export demand continues small, but the spot demand continues fair. Holders do not believe that prices will go very much higher. Old cheese is out of the market. Rice—In the South the new crop is making favorable progress and the river crop will be moving by the mid- dle of next month. There is a small business in the South at steady prices, assortments being light. Provisions—All provisions, lard, compound, etc., are unchanged, ex- cept barreled pork, which is 25c high- er. Salt Fish—The mackerel situation remains unchanged. Norways on spot are so scarce as to be hardly worth quoting. Irish and shore fish are be- ginning to be in evidence, at prices much above thhormal. Demand fair, Cod, hake and haddock are season- ably out of the market. : Manufacturing Matters. Detroit—The Saxon Motor Car Co. during the fiscal year ending June 30, shipped from its Detroit factory 25,- 399 cars, compared with 12,099 in the previous year, which is an increase, it is announced, of 110 per cent. In no months of the fiscal year did ship- ments fall behind the corresponding month of the previous year. A new record for monthly shipments was established in April, when 3,045 cars were shipped. The net earnings of the company are estimated at $1,250,- 000. Detroit — The Commerce Motor Car Co. and the Signal Motor Truck Co., both of Detroit, manufacturers of commercial vehicles and trucks, have been merged into the Signal-Com- merce Motor Truck Co., under a holding company of $6,000,000 capital- ization and backed by Detroit capital. This announcement, the first of its kind in the motor truck field and in view of the character of the two com- panies and the men back of them. of significance, was made by Thomas Neal, who will head the new com- bination in association with present executives of the two companies and other men of experience in the com- mercial vehicle field. While the merger will be operated under a hold- ing company until present contracts are filled, it is the intention ultimate- ly to combine them in one complete plant. There is ground for belief that eventually the merger will include certain motor truck accessory firms. The executives of the new organiza-~ tion start with the declared intention of making Detroit as big a factor ir the motor truck field as it is now in the pleasure car branch of the in- dustry. The strength of the two com- panies which have merged and the scope of their operations would seem amply to warrant such an ambition. Both the Commerce and the Signal have been successful and Prosperous and by uniting will have facilities for manufacturing and marketing trucks from the half-ton type to the five-ton, practically covering the field. The composition offered by the former owners of the Fair Store failed to go through. A majority of the creditors in number agreed to the 50 per cent. offer, but not a majority in amount, the latter being $2,300 short. Harry Abrams and L. Katz assert that they have ac- cumulated sufficient funds to purchase the stock at the close of the bankruptcy proceedings. The store was closed to- day. Te é A man may become great by acci- dent, but he never has genuine wis- dom and goodness thrust upon him. Ulsters and roll top desks cover a lot of oversights that are none of the people’s business anyway. —~+-+.___ In trying. to get ap in the world some men use their friends as step- ladders. FROM 10 TO 15 CENTS. Retail Price of Canned Goods Must Be Advanced. That the high price of sugar is caus- ing canners generally to consider the use of glucose in their products in- stead of the old line sweetener is re- flected in the discussion now general in canner’s circles and came out in the recent standards hearings before the Illinois Food Standards Commis- sion. The question is not whether glucose is a harmless and valuable food, but whether its use in place of cane sugar ought to be permitted without a statement of the fact ap- pearing on the label. From time im- memorial food products prepared in the home have been sweetened with sugar—no substitute has ever been thought of. The belief has become established in the minds of house- wives that anything that is sweet is sweetened with sugar. She believes this thoroughly, and anything that is done to deceive her, even though it be just as good, is a substitute and should be stated on the label. To procure sweetness and at the same time the necessary body so much desired where sugar is normal- ly employed, glucose has been used for many years as a substitute. It is not nearly as sweet as sugar. It is a valuable food product, pure and wholesome, and perhaps might be . more easily digested than cane or beet sugar syrup, but I do not believe that it should be used as a substitute for cane sugar unless that fact is estab- lished by proper labeling. Commercial glucose, as I have said, is not only a food, but a most excel- lent one. Two of its contituents, maltose and dextrose, are sugars, and are of the greatest possible value as food. The third constituent, dextrine, is half way between starch and sugar, but as soon as it comes in contact with the saliva and the secretions of the pancreas and intestines is con- verted into sugar. I think it may be easily asserted that glucose is more readily digested than cane sugar syrup, because this has to undergo a process of inversion, which means that it must take up water and be converted into dextrine and maltose before it reaches its final stage. Still I do not believe that a sub- stitute should be offered to any one under any circumstances unless the buyer is apprised of that. fact. When I go into a store and ask for a cer- tain kind of substance, I surely ex- pect to get that very thing, and I do not want any substitute unless I know about it. Supposing I wanted to buy a large quantity of jam or jelly for the sole purpose of extracting from it all the cane sugar that was used in its man- ufacture; and suppose that when T purchased that jam or jelly that had been prepared with glucose instead of sugar, and after I had spent all my time and money in trying to ex- tract sugar, I discovered that my ef- forts had proved fruitless because cane sugar had not been employed, but glucose was used as a substitute, and I never had any intimation of this until I made the analysis. Now this may seem to be straining a point, but it illustrates exactly the issue be- fore us. I know that a certain amount of prejudice exists against the word “glucose,” but in time that objection can be entirely removed by bring- ing forward proper endorsements of scientific authorities, and since these endorsements are right at hand, 1 see no reason for any deceit in the use of this valuable product. I believe that much of the former prejudice against glucose is being rapidly removed from the minds of the consumer because its healthful- ness and purity have become so well established that everyone knows this. Then there is no excuse for not stat- ing the fact of its presence on the label. I know there is a stiff argument which can be brought up against this stand, namely, if it is necessary to state that glucose is present why should it not be necessary to state everything else that is present? If it is necessary to state that glucose is present, why is it not necessary to give the full formula for every manufactured food? In a way this sounds reasonable, but the true basis of my argument is the fact that the housewife believes that she is pur- chasing something that is sweetened with sugar and is not getting it, be- cause, as I said, sugar has been used from time immemorial and is na- turally expected in food products rather than any substitute, and if a substitute is used the consumer must be informed of that fact. If glucose is permitted in jams and jellies and various compound syrups without any statement of that fact appearing on the label, it will not be very long until canners will be em- ploying it in the syrup covering can- ned fruits, and if we could imagine the general use of glucose extending thus far, we can also imagine that in time this will be called a deceit, and there will be a stigma against canned foods. I would not like to see any- thing come up to preiudice the house- wife against canned foods. There is no reason, however, for stating the fact of the use of invert sugar on the label, because invert sugar, as it is offered for sale under various names, such as Inverse Sugar, Saccharum or Malt Saccharum, is simply cane sugar which has been inverted into equal parts of dextrose and levulose. For canners’ purposes I do not believe that these invert sugars have any value over the use of cane sugar; there is nothing to be gained by their use; in fact, I think that the cost would be somewhat high- er. There is considerable misinfor- mation on this subject among the canners. The price of sugar has now soared upward to a point where every extra pound used in the manufacture of food products means an increase in the cost of production. Sugar is one of the most expensive ingredients used in condiments, and any increase in the price of this commodity throws the cost prices entirely out of balance. It is pretty hard to keep the price of manufacture low enough to offer different condiments so they can be sold for 10 cents retail. Of course, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN if the retail price could be advanced to 15, cents that would give leeway for any increase in the price of sugar. Some manufacturers reduced the size of their 10-cent packages in or- der to realize a profit as sugar was advancing , but sugar has kept on ad- vancing, so that the manufacturing cost is now a very serious matter. I predict that a great many condiments which have previously been selling at 10 cents retail will have to be advanc- ed to 15 cents—there is no way out of it; they simply cannot be manu- factured so that a profit can be real- ized otherwise. If you could ever induce the masses to pay 15 cents for packages that are now selling for 10 cents the whole industry would be benefitted. The margins have been entirely too close heretofore, even when sugar was as low as 5 cents per pound. There was an inducement to cheapen the product in other respects, and not offer the quality that would really be a credit to the manufacturer, With the retail price at 15 cents, however, the manu- facturer would have every inducement to improve his quality, using only the very best ingredient entering into the formula. Unless there is some relief there must be an increase in the retail price of nearly every kind of con- diments that have previously been sold at retail at 10 cents. To be sure, the amount of sugar can be cut down so that very little is used in formulas, and every kind of package can be sterilized by heat so that it will keep as long as the seal holds, but that is as far as it will go. Dr. Duckwall, National Canners’ Laboratory. — r+. Outlook For Canned Food Pack Not Satisfactory. Although everyone in the canned food trade, whether packer or dis- tributer, is anxiously awaiting the outcome of a very belated crop of nearly all the staple products, there are considerations which are making it very evident that next fall is like- ly to experience a decided advance all along the line, even to the con- sumer. It looks very much as though the “10-cent seller” is doomed. Late planting and continued cool weather have lent a certain measure of uncertainty to the situation, but such uncertainties are not unusual. Furthermore, it is probable that this year’s pack will suffer less from the competition of a holdover than usual and new goods are likely to sell much more closely, in accordance with their volume, quality and true demand, than in past years: higher in all probability but free from interference from speculative factors save that of the weather. There lurks much uncertainty in the unexpected demands on_ available goods for army purposes both here and abroad. In the export field, how- ever, it is less the army needs—a]- though on some articles they are large—than the general consumer de- mand, due to the failure of home pro- duction and the congestion of freight accommodations from other ordinary sources of origin, and the resultant turning to America as a base of can- ned food supply. This trade has been July 19, isi¢ large for many months past and pears to continue unabated, 7) came the temporary drain on eno: SDO POT stocks to supply our own army need on the Texas border; the whole sulting in a pretty thorough cleaning out of goods from previous packs and intensifying the interest in the 2 ing crop—sure to be late and in things very short. But the cost of other materials than raw fruit and vegetables is an even greater factor in making high pric row- sme cs almost certain. Everything which the canner uses has advanced rapidly of late. Cans have advanced with the large manufacturers four times with- in a year and new increases are not unlooked for. Box materials, boards, nails, etc., are all up, in response to general demand for such in other lines of shipment. Labels are high, also solder, paper, and even paste. Then comes such things as sugar and the spices; all greatly in- creased in price and forcing the pack- er to cover his own increases in mak- ing prices to his customers. Staple products, secondary to raw fruit, are also sure of en advarce and in such products as canned baked beans, especially those packed with tomato sauce, the doom of the 10- cent seller is pretty surely sounded. To quote one expert observer, writ- ing in the Canner: “The price of beans has now gone so high that they simply cannot be sold at retail for 10 cents. Just think what this means. The jobber will not pay more than 90 cents and pos- sibly not that much, because the re- tailer must always have his usual 20 per cent. Then, figuring the cost oi selling, freight boxes, labels, the in- creased price of tin cans, the enor- mous price of sugar, the cost of to- matoes with the upper tendency of prices for growing, makes the situa- tion look gloomy. No manufacturer can come out whole on a proposition of this kind. “At present prices of these differ- ent items beans in No. 2 cans would have to be sold to the retailer at not less than $1.35. Of course, we can expect better conditions when the new crop of beans comes on—at [east, all manufacturers are hopeful that there will be a good crop, so that dry beans will drop to the normal price of $1.50—but this is probably dow)t- ful, even if there is a good crop, be- cause the conditions are changed «nd everything seems to be going hig*er. “Manufacturers of ‘tomato catsup are up against it, owing to the !izh price of sugar and the difficulty they are experiencing in having tom:‘ves raised at a reasonable price. | or- merly we had no trouble at all in se- curing all the tomatoes we wanted at $6 a ton, and now the price has advanced to $10 and $12, and even higher. The answer to all this is that there must be an increase iti the selling price to offset all these ad- vanced prices in raw materials. Man- ufacturers ought to get together, be- cause the quality has been made to suffer almost to the straining point, and there must be a halt some piace, so let us raise the prices so that busi- ness can be done on a profitable basis.” materials re- July 19, 1916 DETROIT DETONATIONS. Cogent Criticisms From Michigan’s : Metropolis. Detroit, July 1%—Herbert Flint, vetéran automobile salesman, has re- turned to Detroit after a lapse of years and has assumed the manage- ment of the J, C. Wilson Co., manu- facturer of automobile trucks. Wallace, manager of the Traverse City office of Burnham, Stoepel & Co., has returned after a week spent in Detroit. The Peerless Iron & Metal Co., a newly formed company, has opened an office in the Penobscot building. \ four-story bank building is being constructed on Fort street for the National Bank of Commerce. One thing that was made plainly evident at the recent Salesmen’s Con- gress, held in this city, was that the secret of a traveling salesman’s suc- cess is to sell plenty of goods. E. M. Rothman, Woodward avenue haberdasher, has purchased the busi- ness block at ‘the corner of West Fort and Eighth streets for an invest- ment. Mr. Rothman has made similar investments in various parts of the city. The stock of dry goods and fur- nishing goods of the Delray Dry Goods Co., Jefferson avenue, West, has been purchased by Kahn, Men- delston & Co. The store will be un- der the management of Joe Mendel- ston, formerly with Touff Bros. It is understood that Touff Bros, are in- terested in the new company. A. J. Kahn, the other member, conducts a general dry goods store in Ham- tramck. Perhaps this story is true. Then, again, perhaps it is not, but the other traveling man who tells it thinks it so good that the Tradesman readers should know it. One thing is certain and that is the subject of the story, Art Wood, U. C. T. enthusiast and manager of the local office of the MICHIGAN TRADESMAN American Ribbon & Carbon Co., of Rochester, is known to a great many of the readers. Art was in a smail town in Northern Michigan recently and, after finishing his business, dropped into a barber shop. The bar- ber evidently was very nervous, for he cut Art’s cheek in several places. After inflicting each wound, he would exclaim, “Oh, dear me! how care- less!” After the shave was over Mr. Wood took a glassful of water and at every mouthful shook his head from side to side. “Anything the matter,” asked the barber. “Oh no, I only wanted to see if my mouth would still hold water without leaking,” re- plied Art. A building will be erected on the property at 151 Larned street, East, for the Wetmore-Quinn Co., automo- bile dealer. It will be used as a serv- ice station. Any one who enjoys the present sweltering weather need have no fear of the hereafter, Four hundred employes of the Boerth Lunch Co., proprietor of lunch rooms in various parts of the city, the largest at 18-24 Gratiot ave- nue, enjoyed a moonlight excursion riday evening, given by the com- pany. The event was in charge of Richard D. Cook, manager of the Boerth’s Spa, Woodward avenue. Joseph Pennefather, who recently returned from an_ extended trip through the West, has become affili- ated with the Crowley Brothers Co., wholesale dry goods. A two-story office building is be- ing erected by the Semet Solvay Co., on Jefferson avenue, West. P. C. Palmer, department manager for Burnham, Stoepel & Co., is in New York on a business trip for the house. Perhaps after the hunger experi- ences of the militia there will be fewer complaints about the meals be- ing delayed a few moments after they return home, A. Levinson, dry goods merchant of Birmingham, was in Detroit on a business trip this week. Jacob Brown, for eleven years as- sistant manager of the Brown & Brown Coal Co. and brother of D. A. Brown, President of the General Ice Co., has been appointed State man- ager of the Fidelity Mutual Life In- surance Co., 1836-39 Dime bank build- ing. Apparently the ethics usually en- joyed by various business interests does not extend to the newspapers, at least not in Detroit. Down town news boys went on a strike last week and refused to sell the three leading papers. The Detroit Times seized this opportunity to increase the trou- ble as well as to try and use the oc- casion to further its own interests by maligning the others while the strike was in force. Dodge Brothers, automobile manu- facturers, gave an outing to 7,000 em- Ployes last Saturday. Three steam- ers were employed to carry the hap- py throng to Tashmoo Park. The affair is given annually by the com- pany. Permits for building issued last week in Detroit amounted to $1,211 - 235 as against $854,915 for the pre- ceding week and $523,655 for the similar week last year. Times indeed are getting inexpressibly hard in this village. William Redmond, well known to hosts of traveling men and connected with the automobile license office, has announced his candidacy for the office of drain commissioner. Mr. Redmond, better known as “Bill,” is a young man, honest and aggressive and if the vote of the travelers will count for anything this fall he can rest in the conviction that the office he covets will be his. Preparations are being made to hold a bazaar and fair for the benefit of the dependents of soldiers of the allied armies in Europe. The affair 7 will be held some time in October or early in November. It will be along lines similar to the exposition recent- ly held for the benefit of the de- pendents of the Teutonic soldiers. Water, too, has taken a fling at in- creasing the mortality lists. Eight drowned in Detroit during past week. S. O. S. call. The typewriter keys are melting. James M. Goldstein. _—_—_-_-22-->______ on Local Stocks and Bonds. Public Utilities. Quotations Bid Asked Am. Light & Trac. Co., Com. 368 373 Am. Light & Trac. Co., Pfd. Hil 113 Am. Public Utilities, Com. 41 43 Am. Public Utilities, Prd. 74 76 Citizens Telephone BY 7% Comw’th Pr .Ry. & Lt., Com. 638% 641, Comw’th Pr. Ry. & Lt., Pfd. 834%, 85 Comw’th 6% 5 year bond 102 103% Michigan Railway Notes 1001%4 101% Michigan Sugar 109 111 Pacific Gas & Elec., Com. 55 57 Tennessee Ry. Lt. & Pr. Com. 10 12 Tennessee Ry. Lt. & Pr., Pid. 45 50 United Light & Rys., Com. 50 5 United Light & Rys., Ist Pfd. o% 7 United Light 1st and Ref. 5% bonds 88% 90% Industrial and Bank Stocks. Commercial Savings Bank 5 Dennis Canadian Co. 75 85 Fourth National Bank 225 «235 Furniture City Brewing Co. 40 50 Grant Motor 11 13 Globe Knitting Works, Com. 145 150 Globe Knitting Works, Pfd. 98 100 G. R. Brewing Co. 80 90 G. R. National City Bank 155 162 G. R. Savings Bank 255 Holland St. Louis Sugar 16 17 Holland St. Louis Sugar, Pfd. 8% 10 Hupp Motor 8 9 Kent State Bank 250 Old National Bank 199 205 Peoples Savings Bank 300 United Motors 71 74 July 19, 1916. 2. __-- Through an oversight William Mendelsohn was referred to as the Western Michigan and Northern In- diana representative of the Jaques Manufacturing Co., in the last issue of the Tradesman. As a matter of fact, his house is Fitzpatrick Bros., manufacturers of Kitchen Klenzer. Barney Langeler has worked in this institution continuously for over forty-five years. Barney says— You’ve tried the rest Now try the best Worden’s Hand Made WorRDEN 5c Cigar THE PROMPT SHIPPERS (GROCER COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS— KALAMAZOO (Unlike any other paper.) DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids, Mich. Subscription Price. One dollar per year, if paid strictly in advance. Two dollars per year, if not paid in advance. Five dollars for six years, payable in advance. Canadian subscriptions, $2.04 per year, payable invariably in advance. Sample copies 5 cents each. Extra copies of current issues, 5 cents; issues a month or more old, 10 cents; issues a year or more old, 25 cents. Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice as Second Class Matter. E. A. STOWE, Editor. July 19, 1916. REAL ISSUE OF THE WAR. Never before have so many power- ful nations been involved in a single conflict, with anything like such in- struments of slaughter and destruc- tion. Never has their struggle had such effect upon the interests, the rights and the safety of other nations. Hardly a nation has been really neu- tral in the sense that it had no seri- ous concern with the cause, the meth- ods or the results of the desperate contest. It is in effect the concern of all, and they have the right to share in the means by which it is to be end- ed, and a voice in the terms of peace, which shall be a safeguard against any repetition of such a world-wide calamity. It is not possible that this struggle of armies with their terrible machin- ery of carnage should be permitted to cause a backward movement in human government, There can be no reversion to the situation as it ex- isted before August, 1914. every reason to ground There is hope, even good for believing, that it will re- sult in a long step forward which may compensate for its dreadful cost. That will depend a good deal upon the attitude of neutral nations when the day of settlement comes, and it is desirable that at least one nation hav- ing an advanced position that en- titles it to a potent influence, should remain neutral to the end in spite of provocation and trial of patience, if it can be done without sacrifice of honor. It will be needed for the sake of other nations, including those which are fighting each other with such blinding wrath. There is no power but the United States which is qualified to occupy that position and exert the needed influence, There is a tendency in this country to take sides and to go to extremes. There are devotees of peace, some of whom would accept it at any price and some of whom would be glad to patch it up on the easiest terms at- tainable without settling the one great issue involved. No peace that vould leave that issue unsettled could be lasting, and the shadow of calami- ty be left hanging over the nations of the world. There are those who would have the United States openly take the side of those who are con- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN tending for the principles upon which its Goverment was originally founded, and who are anxious, not only for their maintenance here, but for their extension in other parts of the world. The sentiment, the feeling, the sym- pathy of loyal Americans is inevita- bly, not to say intensely, on the side of the Entente Allies of Europe against the Central Powers in this conflict, not from reasons of blood relation or historic tradition, but on account of the fundamental issue of free government as against centraliz- ed despotism. There is no reason for trying to conceal this fact. It cannot be con- cealed and it may as well be avowed; but, considering all that is involved for the future, it is desirable to ex- ercise selfrestraint and use a balanced judgment, in spite of the outrage upon Belgium, the wanton destruction of Louvain and Rheims, the Armenian murders committed by order of the Kaiser, the atrocity of the Lusitania and the frightfulness of Teutonic methods of warfare. The future of the German people and their govern- ment hereafter is as much a part of the problem as that of other Eu- ropean nations. We do not desire to make enemies of those people, but to see them released and their nation converted to modern civilization in its mode of government. Those who are so ardently preaching the doctrine of Americanism and extolling the principles of free government, as a means of exalting the righteousness of a nation, and those who meet to condemn the peculiar barbarities of the Germans in this war need to look beyond the present and the immediate future before urging that the United States take sides in the conflict in order to hasten its decision. Its decision needs to go beyond the conclusion of a peace which will require each nation to be powerfully armed afterward in order to be safe from attack or to be able to defend its rights. The issue of free repre- sentative government against an arm- ed and arrogant autocracy, is the one to be settled and settled by an agree- ment which will bind all parties, not because they are forced into it but because they are persuaded of the wisdom of it on their own account. Germany should be made a party to such an agreement if it is within the range of human possibility. It should not be an agreement with a blood- thirsty Kaiser or a despotic dynasty, but with a nation and a people, whose sentiments and convictions may be reached, if they are made to under- stand the real issue over which the war has been raging. It is for them to say which kind of government shall be theirs when peace is established. It may be a difficult matter to metamorphose Germany into a civiliz- ed nation on terms that will assure freedom and justice to all; but it is the thing to be tried, if this war is to achieve its purpose as an episode in human history. The United States may be instrumental in bringing that about, but not unless it can maintain the position of a neutral as distin- guished from a participant in the ac- tual conflict of arms. OUR CHIEF CONTEMPLATIVE. We sometimes call our President Chief Executive. We might fairly call the present incumbent of the office Chief Comtemplative. The fact that he sometimes comes out of his subjective state almost into the realm of practicality only makes the man’s mental hab:t the more conspicuous. Last week he delivered an address at Detroit in an atmosphere of peace and fords and he met with a hand- some response from a community which is evidently largely under the lead of the great manufacturer and little desirous of being disturbed in its occupation of money making. He still preached the broad doctrine of think’ng and living for the common good, a doctrine to which we all as- sent, but he fails everywhere to rec- ognize the still existent fact of hu- man selfishness, international greed and race antagonisms. “We must respect the sovereignty of Mexico,” he declared. Others have failed to find any sovere'gnty in Mexico or even any person or body to whom a com- plaint could be made of outrages on American citizens with reasonable hope of redress. There is no cure for these things in the chaos of Mex- ico, which he characterizes as “‘sov- ereignty.” Mr, Wilson has tried to be practical in that controversy, but has failed, He is now said to be intending to enter the domain of real life by a retaliatory measure against any pow- er Or powers which discriminate against the United States in trade, this with respect particularly to the combination of powers against Ger- many to become operative after the war. Here, as elsewhere in the pres- ent regime, there is danger of a half- way policy which will be futile. Wilson is intellect, soul, heart, with lofty ideals and seeming ignorance of the practical mechanics of human l'fe. He is like one who has stepped out from another sphere of existence and who looks with wide-eyed wonder at what he sees in this strange world. He showed this is a recent address to newspaper men, when he said, “There is something oddly contra- dictory about the effect you men have on me. You are sometimes, par- ticularly in your photographic enter- prises, very brutal to me, and you sometimes invade my privacy, even to the extent of formulating my judg- ments before they are formed, and yet I am tempted when I stand face to face with you to take off all guard and merely expose myself to you as a fallible human being that I am.” It is as if he had said “They have a thing down there in the world they call a camera and they catch my face in it.” The odd, misty soul of this spiritual man cannot understand why such things should be. Yet the Nation with such a leader lives. There is said to be a special providence protecting Americans. We drift along in our careless way, trust in God, and elect men to office who, however well they befit another place, are not qualified to lead a nation. Per- haps Roosevelt has too much leader- ship and objectivity. Wilson certain- ly has too little. There appears to be a growing constituency who think July 19, 1 Hughes combines in a degree force of the one and the reflectivene<. of the other. Possibly the Americ.) people will try him as their next chief servant. meee ee David Lloyd George’s statement that Great Britain has now a free-flowing supply of all the guns and ammunition needed goes well with the steady offen- sive of the British armies. [Joyd George, in all the first year and a ha of the war, never prophesied smooth things to his countrymen. He consi ently warned them that they were danger of failing and repeatedly «| lwelt upon the fact that Germany was beating them in the explosive-factories and the gun-foundries as well as in the field, All the more credit, then, is to be given to his present assertion that the great problem of manufacturing for the war has been solved. His reference to the surprise which Russia had given the German Genera] Staff by the unexpect- edly full equipment of her armies, seems to bear out the hints we have had that England has sent much artillery and vast stores of shells through Archangel, It is true, as Lloyd George said, that the military initiative has now passed from Germany to the Allies. Even German newspapers speak to-day of German soldiers fighting with their back to the wall. Major Moraht warns his readers that the battles on the Western front are critical for Germany. Such things, with the obvious facts always before their eyes, must tend to bring about in the mind of Germans a profound change. It is not that their spirit is broken or their determination weakened, but that they see their early hopes definitely de- stroyed, with no prospect whatever of being able to impose a peace on their enemies by their own victorious arms. Se Mr. Wilson does well to renew his conferences with the newspaper men in Washington. At the outset of his Ad- ministration he was very cordial to them; the Washington correspondents, so he assured them, were to be his mos valuable allies in ascertaining public opinion. By their opportunities ‘or knowing of home affairs, he would profit. For a time things went smoo!!'y. Then the correspondents began to sulfer from the change that transformed \\i!- son who as Governor of New Jersey «:t with open door accessible to every cill- zen, into Wilson the most secluded © ‘id inaccessible President the capital \as ever seen. Soon the newspaper ©1- ferences became irregular; next, ue subject after another was taboo, and . ot to be touched upon by anybody’s q:°s- tion. The President was plainly ‘ss and less at ease, and then, about a © 3r ago, the meetings ceased. Therea °*, only occasionally did a correspon at reach the holy of holies. Just how ni -h will come out of the new plan depe's, of course, on the President’s atti: Je and the extent to which he is disp: :ed to be frank and to take the newsp: Fort William, Ont. and Duluth, Minn. —Features of These Cruises————___ Included in the Tickets are the Finest Meals and Most Comfort- able Berths, Special Train Visits to Kakabeka Falls—Basket Picnic 11 SPEED—SAFETY-COMFORT EVERFADY FLASHLIGHTS Every man, woman and child among your clientele in @ prospective buyer of : an EVEREADY Flashlight. 5 No side line you — eu ~- carry has a wider appea = 4 =P age = for Cait has ex- ae cr perienced the annoyance DAY AND NIGHT BOAT of groping in the dark TO CHICAGO and is glad of a means to avoid it. FARE $2.75 When you have EVER- EADY’S displayed on your counter or in your win- dow you're bound to make sales, We're EVEREADY head- quarters. Consult us. C. J. LITSCHER ELECTRIC COMPANY Wholesale Distributors 41-43 S. Market St. Grand Rapids, Michigan GRAHAM & MORTON LINE MICHIGAN RAILWAY CoO. Boat Flyers—Twice Daily Leave Interurban Station, Foot of Lyon St., rear of Pantlind Hotel, at *8:00 a. m., 9:00 p. m. *Except Sunday— Flyer for Day Boat Leaves Sunday 11:00 a. m. Conservative Investments Combining Safety with Income Write for our list of offerings Howe SNow CORRIGAN & BERTLES See SSS MICHIGAN TRUST BLDG GRAND RAPIDS MICHIGAN INVESTMENT BANKERS oe, -—Speci2l Shore Dinner at Big Hotel, Boulevard Drive in Terminal City---Iaspection of Largest Locks on Fresh Water—Afternoon Tea on Shipboard—Dancing in Big Ballroom Every Evening—Music by Ship’s Orebestra—Refreshments After Dancing, ete., etc. Complete Cruise ‘40 Everything Included, (& day trip) Also Georgian Bay one way 4 day trips— Between Collingwood and Sault Ste. Marie. Also 30,000 Island one way trip between Parry Sound and Penetang. | Good connections with through rail lines east and west at Detroit, Mich., Sarnia, Ont., Fort William. A Ont., Port Arthur, Ont., and Duluth, Minn. ( Write for folders and information—-Ask any ticket agent. Make your reservations NOW in advance, Northern Navigation Co., Ltd. Sarnia, Qntario [nn ies AN te 3 AC in PH i Et ‘That Spirit of Service which seeks to give clients ample facilities, wise counsel, protection and assistance is part of THE MICHIGAN TRUST Co. OF GRAND RAPIDS which combines experience and strength of resources with a complete and efficient organization that commands confidence. Large and small estates carefully and con- servatively handled. Send for Blank Form of Will and Booklet on the Descent and Distribution of Property Audits made of books of municipalities, corporations, firms or individuals 12 July 19, 1916 Loy = VG sy =. ~~: ~- =. = = = = = = = S: Good Form Necessary in a Corset Fitter. What does a buyer look for in the salesforce that sell and fit corsets? Someone to please the customers and capable of turning over the stock as well as clerks capable of making friends for the department and leav- ing a_ pleasing customer's mind. Such a clerk must look after the interests of the cus- tomer and also prove herself an ef- ficient help to the house employing her. impression on the Consider yourself in the customer’s place and you will require a certain style and general neatness indicating refinement and a pleasing personali- ty; without these traits do not try to make a corset saleswoman of any- one. The position becomes so inti- mate and confidential and even the personal contact very close and a customer has a right to expect a good presence in a corset fitter. Aggressiveness must be a lost art: no saleswoman should use this quali- ty, but certainly not a corset fitter who must remember only the cus- tomer who is apt to become very confidential when in the little fitting room, so quiet, so enticing to one wishing to unbosom some woes and joys. The busy fitter’s fingers fly around the customer's form and cor- set, while into her cars go many a tale, grave and gay, that would prove interesting reading, but a wise clerk forgets it the next hour. Work on. give a smile of understanding and an occasional enquiring yes and you win the confidence and personal likine of the customer; never dispute her. Only half of the battle is won with the style and presence of the sales- women. seasonable one in which to sell corsets. A girl select- ing this section in which to apply for a position must have a desire to work and realize that selling and_ fitting corsets means more than simply showing goods. Corsets do not “sell themselves.” Very often an ambi- tious spirit will carry one along and secure the opportunity selling better goods of having a “try out” that an easy-going girl would never get. A clerk willing to remain a clerk. not working for the position of head of stock or buyer is not ambitious enough to work the department up; fix your eyes aloft, not below and be determined to succeed, and the suc- cess of the salesforce means a de- partment that becomes noted for this characteristic. A buyer must be a judge of human nature and size her girls up as they are and as they can be made, then go ahead with them, believing in and trusting them until a thorough trial proves that the wrong person is in the position, although she might sell pins, dolls or hose per- fectly; corsets are another story. Good merchandising means more than buying and selling. There is a store in New York that has a wonderfully successful corset department and an equally wonderful buyer who faces matters and gets there. One day a member of the firm came in the department and looked around in a critical fashion, Finally he said to the buyer, “Do you expect to sell corsets with a salesforce weak on shape? Don’t you think they should have some form, some class? You had better see about it.” This meant get others and this buyer felt that her girls were all right, but they did lack form and style. Now how could she improve them so as to suit the critic? Each girl was fitted with an up-to- date corset; then the buyer made ar- rangements at half-price for her set of girls to go three nights a week for six months to a physical instructor who could accomplish wonders, and with the buyer chaperoning them they began to build up their bodies. At the end of six months, with extra pains also taken in the costuming and coiffures, the girls had so improved that even the critic hardly knew them, thinking it was a new force. The girls were happy and the buyer jubilant, ag she had conquered her Waterloo, Such a department should pay the highest salaries, as better dressing is required—Dry Goods. day is a We are manufacturers of TRIMMED AND UNTRIMMED HATS for Ladies, Misses and Children, especially adapted to the general store trade. Trial order solicited. CORL, KNOTT & CO., Ltd. Corner Commerce Ave. and Island St. Grand Rapids, Mich. Many Lines In One Bill Buying on this principle gives you variety without over stocking. Leading Merchants Sell NOTASEME HOSIERY “Direct from Mill to Retailer” For Men - Boys - Ladies - Children A card and I will call with Samples. S. P. BERNS. Michigan Representative 518 Murray Bldg. - Grand Rap ds. Mich. ND " Ask about our way BARLOW BROS. Grand Rapids, Mich, GUARANTEED BEDDING QUICK SHIPMENTS Mattresses Coil Springs Cot and Crib Pads Link Fabric Springs Sanitary Covel Pads Sanitary Couches Bulk Feathers Feather Pillows It gives you many profits on the same in- vestment in place of a few. It Saves you money on freight. Our monthly catalogue— America’s Price Maker in gen- eral merchandise—is dedicated to this kind of buying. Butler Brothers Exclusive Wholesalers of General Merchandise New York Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Dallas Made by Grand Rapids Bedding Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Owing to the Inability of Jobbers to Place Duplicate Orders on Fall Underwear and Hosiery This Season due to the manufacturer being sold up tight, there is bound to be a great shortage of these lines, just when you will need them most. We, however, have bought heavier than usual on staple numbers, but our advance fall business has also been much heavier than in former years, and we wish to advise the merchants that have not covered on these fall items, to get busy, or they may experi- ence difficulty in getting just what they would like later on. “Lincoln Mills” underwear and _ hosiery give perfect satisfaction. Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. 20-22 Commerce Ave. Grand Rapids, Michigan Exclusive Distributors of “Lincoln Mills’? Brand - oD dd ed et OE Mtr mn mM Ba carn sas ‘annem ¢ comer ee mgs July 19, 1916 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 13 Bankruptcy Proceedings in South- western Michigan. St. Joseph, July 3—Based upon th - tition of Smell & Co., the Ricerca Goal & Coke Co. and Abel Bliss, Warren & Co. a copartnership, George L. Warren, Frank Warran and Bessie Warren, in- dividually doing a general hardware, coal and fuel business at Niles, were adjudicated bankrupt and the matter referred to Referee Banyon, who was appointed receiver, and immediately took possession of the entire assets of the bankrupt estate. An order was enterea for the bankrupts to prepare and file their schedules. : July 5—In the matter of the Spencer & Barnes Co., a corporation, bankrupt, of Benton Harbor, the trustee filed ob- jections to certain claims, involving the sum of $2,000. As soon as the objections have been heard and determined, another meeting of creditors will be called for the purpose of declaring a second divi- dend of 10 per cent. ____ A Fellow Feeling. Mr. Landry, a wealthy though mis- erly man, was one day relating to a Quaker a tale of deep distress and concluded by saying: “I could not but feel for him.” “Verily, friend,” replied the Quaker, “thou didst right in that thou didst feel for thy neighbor, but didst thou feel in the right place? Didst thou feel in thy pocket?” 139-141 Monroe St Le Cd GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. GUARANTEED pelCarM, BRAND eva BNI Cae ee aN a MANU. *CT! RED BY THE BEi CAR-MO-NUT BUT TER COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Large 10c, 15c and 25c Sanitary Glass Packages Nice Profit for Dealer Sold by All Wholesale Grocers See Quotations in Grocery Price Current Mr. Flour Merchant: You can own and control your flour trade. Make each clerk a “salesman” instead of an “order taker.”’ Write us to-day for exclusive sale proposition covering your market for Purity Patent Flour We mill strictly choice Michigan wheat, properly blended, to producea satisfactory all purpose family flour. GRAND RAPIDS GRAIN & MILLING CO., Grand Rapids, Michigan Dandelion Vegetable Butter Color A perfectly Pure Vegetable Butter Color and one that complies with the pure food laws of every State and of the United States. Manufactured by Wells & Richardson Co. Burlington, Vt. HART BRAND CANNED GOODS Packed by W. R. Roach & Co., Hart, Mich. Michigan People Want Michigan Products Rea & Witzig PRODUCE COMMISSION MERCHANTS 104-106 West Market St. Buffalo, N. Y. Established 1873 Live Poultry in excellent de- mand at market prices. Can handle large shipments to ad- vantage. Fresh Eggs in good de- mand at market prices. Fancy creamery butter and good dairy selling at full quota- tions. Common plenty and dull. Send for our weekly price cur- rent or wire for special quota- tions. Refer you to the People’s Bank of Buffalo, all Commereial Agen- cies and to hundreds of shippers everywhere. MEN’S DRESS SHIRTS A Splendid Assortment HALLMARK Shirts and others to retail at 50 cents, $1.00, $1.50 and $2.00 Wholesale Dry Goods Paul Steketee & Sons Grand Rapids, Mich. “Blizzard” Ensilage Cutters CLEMENS & GINGRIC H CO. Distributors for Central Western States 1501 Wealthy St. Grand Rapids, Michigan 14 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN July 19, isi¢ Neate AUTOMOBILES AND ACCESSORIES Worth the Careful Driver’s Eye. Brake adjustment is the one sub- ject that does not get the attention it deserves, according to its impor- tance. The first thing to do is to shape the bands so that they are round and slightly larger than the drums. It may be necessary to take the bands off and bend them until they fit all around, Then all the joints must be well oiled or greased so that the levers can work perfectly free. After jacking up both rear wheels, the brake rod turnbuckles should be adjusted so that both rear wheels lock at the same pressure and turn freely when brakes are released. If the axle bearings are warm the brakes will bind when the car is iack- ed up. After grinding valves and scraping carbon one of the most difficult thines is to clear the cylinders of the loose carbon remaining in them. This can be done by setting the cylinder on the end of compression stroke and Then re- The lit- tle water remaining in the cylinders will do no harm if the motor is start- ed and run shortly after the water is drawn off. When looking for a knock in the motor, do not overlook the possi- bility of motor being loose in the frame. The knock from this cause is not noticeable when motor is run- ning idle, but appears when suddenly accelerating and climbing a hill. When a cylinder is missing fire, to eliminate any doubt about the plug, exchange it with a plug of the cylin- der that is all right. Federal Aid For Michigan Roads. Within the next five years $150,000,- 000 will be spent upon American roads through co-operation between the Na- tional Government and the states in highway improvement. Work has al- ready been started on the half and half plan of the Federal aid good roads measure. This co-operative plan became ef- fective when President Wilson’ at- tached his signature to the merger of the two bills passed by Congress, the Senate and the House having adopted different measures. The American Automobile Asso- ciation, which started the effort and which finally resulted in the law just enacted, took the first step January 16 and 17, 1912, at the Federal aid convention, held in Washington. Con- gress gave its assistance by creating a joint committee of the Senate and House authorized to investigate the desirability and feasibility of Federal aid to the state. This report was favorable. The flushing out with a hose. move water with a sponge. American Association of State High- ways officials and the A. A. A. urged the fundamentals contained in the Bankhead-Shackleford legislation ac- complished. The majority of the states, accord- ing to Chairman George C. Diehl, of the A. A, A. good roads board, have provided for definite systems of state highways which they are construct- ing as rapidly as available means per- mit. Mr. Diehl says that every effort should be directed now toward hav- ing the Federal funds applied on these state systems and not frittered away on countless little disconnected local roads. The A. A. A. officials are anxious to see tangible and lasting benefit derived from the Federal aid to shape public sentiment so as to have it solidly back of the policy of applying l'ederal aid to the completion of the state highway system and to the con- necting up of these systems with each other so that while serving the primary interests of each state it will he possible to proceed rapidly to- wards the acquirement of a compre- hensive National system. In addition to the $75,000,000 ap- propriated by the Government, there was added $10,000,000 to be expend- ed at the rate of $1,000,000 per year on roads within or adjacent to Federal forest reserves. The Western states were much interested in this phase of the question. In the apportionment of the $75,- 000,000, Michigan receives $2,259,750, and will have to expend a like amount, bringing the total to over $5,000,000 to be spent on Michigan roads within the next five years. —_>+.__ Boys that are not allowed to play in the mud when they are kids are compelled to bathe in it at some mud- springs when they grow older. Use Half as Much Champion Motor Oil as of other Oil GRAND RAPIDS OIL CO. OFFICE OUTFITTERS) LOOSE LEAF SPECIALISTS 237-239 Pearl St. (near the bridge) Grand Rapids, Mich. es Automobile Necessities Factory Distributors for Diamond i : Congress ¢ Pneumatic Tires and Tubes Swinehart § Swinehart Solid Truck Tires Eveready Non-sulphating Storage Batteries Weed Chains Champion ) eo Spark Plugs Red Head ) Rayfield Carburetors American Eveready Flashlights American Eveready Flashlight Batteries Tuthill Titanic Springs Simplex Automobile Jacks Atlas Mfg. Company Tire Doh Interlocks and Reliners Hill Smith line of repair parts for Ford cars Stewart Warner complete line of accessories including repair parts Thermoid Brake Lining WHOLESALE ONLY You can buy all these goods through your regular garage man. SHERWOOD HALL CO., LTD. Grand Rapids, Mich. es You Can Put Your Faith in National REDWALL Speedway Type TIRES They are guaranteed for 4,000 Miles with many a leng non-cost extra mileage tour in reserve. National Special Red Tubes Are built to give uninterrupted service for years, and to be abso- lutely proof against slow leaks, deterioration and decay. Wholesale Distributors: Brown & Sehler Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Write for Territorial Reservation SPECIAL USED A 1915 Model 5 Pass. Gray & Davis, 40 Other Touring Cars a UTO BARGAINS self starting and lighting....... $395 nd Roadsters $195 and up Easy Terms—No Extra Charge Dwight’s Used Auto Exchange Grand Rapids, Mich. oil for the cheapest car. SIMPLICITY DEMOUNTABLE WHEEL THE NEWEST WAY (For Ford, Chevrolet and other light cars) A Blow Out, Punctur two minutes, We furnish an extra wheel, mounted on eith mMOv1ng 81x nuts and lock washer, slipping lock washers and nuts, you are ready to driv For delivery cars Where time is valuable Price $15 F. O, B. 425 Bond Ave. NOKARBO MOTOR OIL It is the one oil that can be used successfully on al! automobiles operated by gasoline or electricity. It will not char or carbonize. It is the best oil for the high grade car, and the best WRITE FOR PRICES AND PARTICULARS The Great Western Oil Co. Grand Rapids, Michigan e or Broken Wheel and you are on your way again in HOW? We re-fit the four wheels now on your car. Can You Beat It? INDISPENSIBLE For pleasure cars : Where comfort is desired Ask your dealer or jobber Bell Phone 4070. er side or rear of car, then by re- on the extra wheel, replacing the eon. Grand Rapids Sg i a a ae ee _ lo ne ee ee ee | a oe SO wet DMD rH Dn HDwe July 19, 1916 Driver Nothing To Do But Watch. There are extenuating circum- stances in connection with many au- tomobile accidents and the automo- bile driver is not always to blame. Pedestrians old enough to know bet- ter court trouble by The motor car driver their actions. must be an ex- pert to avoid injuring people. Take, for instance, the man, wo- man or child who supposedly is claim- ing the protection of the safety zone, and who stands two or three feet out of the zone, in the path of the ma- chines. In all probability claim would be made that the motor car driver invaded the safety zone in event of mishap under such circumstances. Then there is the man, woman or child who starts ziz zag at the cen- ter of the block in the direction in which the cars are being driven and without thought of the danger, runs for a street car, That person sure- ly should not claim that an acct dent was due to the motor car driver. The child chasing the ball into the street, shooting in from behind some other vehicle, the children roller skat- ing in the street, bicycle riders who fly out of side streets without look- ing, both on bicycles and motorcy- cles, pedstrians who start across the street on a run in the middle of the block and without any warning, peo- ple who walk with their eyes look- ing upward at high buildings, men who read as they cross a street in the middle of the square, motorists who drive their cars at speed from side streets and countless others, probably would blame the motorist. But is an accident under these circum- stances the fault of the driver? Should not the pedestrain be made to answer for placing in jeopardy the reputation of the driver as a user of motor cars? All drivers are not experienced at the wheel, all cars have not perfect brakes which will clinch instantly and every driver’s eye does not see as quickly or accurately as others. Motor car drivers cannot always be depend- ed upon to have their mind always upon their work of handling the car. It is at times when the road seems clear in the middle of the block that the driver lets down slightly from the strain, and at these most unex- pected moments the trouble comes. And many are uncharitable enough to blame the driver when in all justice the blame should be placed upon shoulders other than his. —>+>—___ Why Should We Read War News? Ann Arbor, July 17—It is a pleas- ure to know that a young man has definite plans for life and is so much interested in preparing for a _voca- tion that sporting news, details of crime and trashy fiction have no at- tractions for him. It is gratifying to teachers, friends and employers when young men are not so carried away with these things as to interfere with everyday duties in school, shop or store. In view of the fact that for some years past educators would have all students keep in touch with public events of National and world-wide importance, it is surprising to learn that many students in our higher in- situations of learning devote no time to reading news of the great European war. In answer to the question, “Do you read the war news?” they say, “No, I don’t pay MICHIGAN TRADESMAN much attention to it,” “Too busy with my studies;” “No time for it,’ and the like. Those “studies” from the district school up include history, ancient and modern; and these young men, who should be in a position to interpret the history which is making to-day far better than others who have had less opportunity for study, are passing it by until in later years they may read it in more concrete form. They are saving themselves much study, but is it best? Is it right that they should pass through this period without definite ideas or decided opinions in regard to this momentous struggle? It seems to us that every intelli- gent human being who has oppor- tunity to read should take a deep in- terest in this war and learn much about it. In many ways does this war put obligations upon us. What is our duty to the suffering, starving, desolate and oppressed? What should this Nation do and what should it refrain from doing? What should be our attitude toward war? What of past teaching about war? What of battle songs, soldiers’ re- unions, military parades, patriotic speeches and laudation of war heroes? Have we been going in the right di- rection or the wrong? What has been the effect upon youth? Have we been fostering that which tends to perpetuate war upon earth? Are militant religious songs and sermons compatible with love to fellowmen and peace upon earth? Would more men and money for missionary and educational ‘work in foreign lands preclude the necessity of National defense? “I didn’t raise my boy to be a sol- dier—to kill some other mother’s boy,” may express the true mother Spirit and suggest her rights; but why not add another verse and include the policeman who guards our homes and city while we sleep? Shall he, unarmed, combat the well armed marauder? How much protection can he give if he has no weapons— weapons which can kill? Is there danger that reading war news will tend to brutalize the read- er—make him callous to the suffering of others—create a longing to en- gage in war? Read the answer in the attitude of the American people to-day, the protests against war, the gifts for the suffering, the demands for extreme forbearance to avoid war, the difficulty to obtain recruits for our regular army and the reluctance of the militia to leave their work, their homes and their agreeable sur- roundings at the call of the President. The more we know of war the more we abhor, detect and dread it—the more we appreciate the blessings of peace and safety. We do not hear to-day, as formerly, the farmer and the business man exulting because a foreign war will boost prices and en- liven business. If any rejoice in this manner, they know it would be un- popular to express it. We want our youth and generally to learn much war, so that we may all unite in a world-wide movement to teach all men that they need not go to war if they do not want to; that they must not kill their neighbors simply be- cause an autocratic ruler orders them to do so in an effort to save his throne from the destruction which confronts it from the gradual growth of democracy, brotherhood and civil- ization; that they have a right to life, home and the fruits of their own in- dustry; that only when their land is invaded need they arm to repel invaders; that conquest of another nation’s territory as a nation is no more justifiable than highway rob- bery or burglary as individuals. One of the most appalling facts in reference to this war is that men do not know that they are or should be free to do right—not compelled to kill or wrong their fellow men against whom they have no enmity. E. E. Whitney. our people about this 15 Wanted , Several sheet metal workers for general job work familiar with laying out, making up or erecting work. Ex- perienced bench men, outside men Apply to THE B. F. GOODRICH COMPANY AKRON, OHIO. and experienced helper, United Trucks 1% to 6 ton all worm drive United Trucks are the best busi- ness and profit builders a dealer can secure. They are standard- ized in construction and are capable of performing beyond the requirements usually made on similarly rated trucks as to capacity and endurance. You will be interested in the particulars when you hear about them. Write, wire or visit us personally. The United Motor Truck Company Grand Rapids, Michigan es making ventures? want to shout hot air. you came in. sold at par—$10.00. 416-417 Ashton Building Such an investigation will not cost you a penny, You will learn the inside workin the Wonderful New Motor that is being so widely discussed. We always make friends of those who investi to tell them anything they want to know—we plans and methods more fully than any concern they ever saw. Your own good judgment tells you that asks your support, or offers a chance of profit. Weare not buying all this space week after week to ur We are absolutely sincere in our up because we believe you will invest with us. Would You Be Interested If we could show you a proposition that ] If we could show you how to make some real money from a very small investment? That’s What We Are Here To Do You owe it to yourself to investigate right now, It is a case of nothing to lose and much to gain. And we will make another friend. Better get in with us now, than to be Sorry in a year or two. The first allotment of stock was heavily over-subscribed. A limited Universal Valveless Four Cycle Motor Co. Citizens 7645 ooks better than the most wonderful of recent money and you assume no obligation whatever. gs of the cleanest organization you ever saw, and all about gate us. They find that we are perfectly willing have no secrets—we explain our organization, you ought to investigate every new concern that ge you to investigate just because we invitation. Whether you do invest or not, you will be glad Grand Rapids, Michigan We want you to look us amount will be MICHIGAN TRADESMAN July 19, 1916 Every Live Dealer Knows— Consumers are becoming more and more suspicious of unadvertised, unknown brands. People have confidence in advertised goods, which makes them easy to sell. Advertised goods repeat when the advertising is backed up by first class quality. Advertised goods enable the dealer to do more business on less capital Advertised goods can be turned over quicker than unknown brands, and there are no left-overs—no dead stock. Advertised goods can be sold with less clerks, less argument, less effort and at a good margin of profit. Advertised goods are very effective against mail-order-house competition. Mail-Order-Houses cannot Sell the same grade of merchandise any cheaper than the live local dealer. Advertised goods are half sold when received. LILY WHITE “The Flour the Best Cooks Use’’ is one of the best known, highest quality flours on the market. Lily White Flour positively does make good. Lily White Flour is an easy seller, a sure repeater, a real live trade builder. If you have had any experience selling Lily White Flour you know this to be true—once a Lily White user always one. Lily White Flour is an all around flour. It bakes the most excellent bread, biscuits and rolls, as well as delicious pastries of all kinds. We authorize you to tell your customers if they do not like Lily White Flour as well or better for both bread and pastry baking than any flour they ever used to return it and get their money. We stand behind you on this guarantee. You are backed up by approximately one million dollars every time you sell a sack of Lily White. And you are selling more than just flour; you are selling complete Satisfaction, which means more business at a legitimate profit for you. Every time you sell a sack of Lily White Flour you are boosti ng a Michigan manufacturer, as well as Michigan railroads, Michigan labor and Michigan farmers. Besides you are keeping Michigan money in Michigan, where it ought to be, Every argument is in favor of your stocking Lily White, “the flour the best cooks use.” VALLEY CITY MILLING COMPANY Grand Rapids, Michigan Sees etna eteacacanetguactenacssoneeneneeenere ee July 19, 1916 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 17 More Than 2,500,000 Consumers are being continuously reached by such ads as this: Additional Proof of the real merit possessed by Lily White Flour is offered in the following letter just received from Chicago: May Ist, 1916. “Dear Sirs: Do me the favor to let me know by return mail where in Chicago I can buy your ‘Lily White’ Flour. My wife used it at Macatawa, Michigan, and we like it so much we want to know what retailers downtown or in Hyde Park, Chicago, handle it. Also what you sell it for by the barrel at Grand Rapids, if I should want to order a barrel and have it sent by freight. 832 Marquette Bldg. Yours truly, Chicago. F. W. JOB.” We have received many such letters from all sections of the country. Lily White “The Flour the Best Cooks Use” is very popular with particular people who are anxious to obtain the best the market offers. There is no guessing about baking results when Lily White Flour is used. Every sack and every barrel of Lily White Flour is the very best that modern methods scientifically applied can produce. The quality is absolutely uniform, and scrupulously maintained. Lily White Flour bakes delicious bread, biscuits and rolls, as well as the most appetizing pastries. Satisfactory results are guaranteed. Ask your dealer to send up a sack. If he hasn’t it, write us. VALLEY CITY MILLING COMPANY Grand Rapids, Mich. Have you hitched up your business to this trade-winning campaign? If you haven’t, now is the time to do it. Remember we pay you a commission to sell our flour. Write us about the plan; do it today. VALLEY CITY MILLING COMPANY Grand Rapids, Michigan _ oe MICHIGAN TRADESMAN wun 1 i Dei ’ { 19))) 4 yy mers) » ‘ zs = i ~ £u ~ = q CY e SS eo a Se. 5 eS « ‘ BK 9/j SES etree c ISS fase < Zz. IS AAs tel iS Ee > EE SD REVIEW of SHOE ey, a 14) qu PT AS Feo apa) S3N yp Jdsiers LIU, sult Wisse y F tN (\ ~~ NN — SNL Ime Summer Comfort in the Shoe Store. Written for the Tradesman. Creating an impression of summer comfort in the shoe store is a good plan, and does not cost as much time. effort and money as one might at first imagine. And it pays, for people do love to shop in a cool store on hot days, and now is the time of hot weather —from the middle of July to the last of August, and possibly the second or third week in September. About nine-tenths of this thin. called “summer comfort” is mental attitude; and the so-called “cool and comfortable” shoe store is nothing more nor less than the ordinary shoe store plus certain inexpensive acces- sories—most of them of a decorative character—that impart a sense of comfort. Just the other day I made a tour of the shoe shops of my own city just to see what the more enterpris- ing dealers had done, or were doing, to create a cool, summerfied atmos- phere in their stores. And this is what I found: In the women’s department of a handsome exclusive shoe shop, I found the big leather upholstered settees embellished with freshly laundered covers, I was informed that these covers made a big hit with the ladies, inasmuch as it is an evi- dent protection to their dresses. White dresses, and other summer fabrics worn by the women, soil so easily in hot weather. In addition to being a real protection to the dresses of their patrons, this store’s summer-covered settees looked dis- tinctive and different. In a word, IT found there just a little touch of sum- mer comfort that was really worth while. Another store had installed green crux rugs instead of the heavy floor coverings ordinarily in place. Now green is confessedly the softest and coolest of all the colors. It’s nature’s favorite, and nature doesn’t often make mistakes. I notice that window experts frequently call attention to the value of green in the summer dis- play. Still another store I visited had used this color in a purely decorative scheme. On a series of pedestals there had been arranged a row of bark-finished fern boxes, placed end to end, between the men’s and the women’s department. This feat was very easily accomplished, and at the cost of precious little room, for the men’s and the women’s settees were back to back. In order to install the row of fern boxes, all that had to be done was to draw the chairs slightly apart—not over a foot or fourteen inches at the outside. Needless to say this arrangement added a fine touch to the salesroom when viewed either from the men’s or the women’s side. Personally I think this is a very clever and effective scheme that might well be emulated by other deal- ers. In only one or two stores I found electric fans in use. And this was a revelation to me, for I had sup- posed they would be found in all the up-to-date shoe shops. Of course there are obiections to the electric fan. And the cost of installing and running them is an item. But. it seems to me their value is far out of proportion to the cost of install- ing and maintaining. The air of any large room tends to become stale in hot weather; and the more people there are breathing the air, the staler it becomes, of course. Fans keep the air circulating, causing a contin- ual outrush of stale air and a cor- responding in-rush of fresh air. Another store has a penchant for seasonable flower decorations. Enor- mous quantities of artificial flowers are used in an elaborative decorative scheme involving both the first and second floor salesrooms. It is in summer the flower that happens to be in bloom at a given time: and the whole scheme is changed every two or three weeks. When I saw the store, the flower used was the com- mon wild daisy artistically simulated in paper. The young lady of this store who is in charge of decorations is something of a genius in her line, She cuts her own patterns, works out the details of coloring, finishing, grouping and arranging—and does it all with most commendable taste. I realize, of course, that the small store cannot enjoy the services of a decorative artist of this caliber, but something can be done in this line by most any clerk, if the clerk re- ceives a little encouragement along with some practical suggestions. Artificial flowers are not so hard tu make—but really, in the small store. why use the artificial? Why not use the real flower? They needn’t be used in such lavish quantities as they are used in the big exclusive shop I have in mind, but at least one or two bouquets of them could be used daily. Take, for instance, the common In Demand Everywhere July 19, 1916 R. K. L. Outing Shoes Light, Comfortable Footwear for Summer Wear Outing shoes are in great demand this season. Take advantage of our stock department and size up your stock often. IN STOCK 8014—Men's Black Outing Bal, Chrome Sole 8013—Men’s Black Outing Bal, Hemlock Sole 8015—Men’s Brown Outing Bal, Chrome Sole 8023—Men's Brown Outing Bal, Hemlock Sole Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie Company Grand Rapids, Mich. Here’s Your Chance! A Bargain! Hood’s Men’s Holiday With Pneumatic Heel At Cut Prices to Close Out PEC ee This is the DRAB canvas Holiday Our biggest seller last year, at $1.10 and $1.00 Made with loose lining and pneumatic heel Leather insole First quality We offer while they last Men’s Oxfords or Bals at the special price of 75 cents per pair State which you want, but better let us know if we can send the other if your first choice is gone. Grand RapidsShoe ®Rubber® The Michigan People Grand Rapids July 19, 1916 daisy. Small boys can easily procure these flowers in season, and get them to you with long, unbroken stems fresh every morning—and the cost would be trivial. And so with other wild flowers that may be had on every countryside throughout the land. The cool, comfortable store for hot weather shopping, is undoubtedly a big drawing feature with the Ameri- can people. We are great people to demand hot weather comforts—and are quick to appreciate the efforts made by merchants to provide such comforts in their stores, The “cool store” is the store that makes a big hit when the mercury is rising higher and higher. Really, of course, when we get right down to cases, there isn’t so much difference in the temperature in any of these stores, but certain places do seem cooler than others—and that is because certain mechanical aids, dec- orative accessories and what not, are used to create an impression of sea- sonable comfort. As I said before, nine-tenths of the thing we call com- fort is mental attitude; and mental attitude is superinduced by mechan- ical aids. And that’s precisely the reason we want to provide such things as will make our stores appear cool- er and more comfortable than they might otherwise seem. And then, to be sure, talking up the idea is a big factor in building the impression and getting it going. Re- fer to your store as a cool place for hot weather shopping; the one ac- knowledged cool spot in a hot city, or something to that effect. You don’t have to say that other stores are not cool, but you must assert, aver, contend and insist that you own store is decidedly, delightfully and refreshingly cool and pleasant. If you keep on saying it in your advertising, you'll get the people to believing it; and the first thing you know they'll be saying it for you. By all means go in for summer comfort in the shoe store. Cid McKay. — ++ >—___. Activities in Some Michigan Cities. Written for the Tradesman. Alma has a garden of roses at the depot grounds, thanks to the work of the Civic Improvement League, headed by Mrs. Francis King. This garden was formerly a mud hole in wet weather and an ugly place at all seasons of the year and this work of transtormation at the city’s gate- way has a value in dollars and cents, to say nothing of other values, that is inestimable. Midland will have a modern com- munity center, the building to stand at Larkin and Townsend streets. There will be a large bowling alley, a locker room with 300 lockers, large swiming pool and a combination gym- nasium and auditorium with seating capacity for 750 people. A rest room MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 19 is provided for women from the coun- try, a reading room and club room. The second story will contain din- ing room, dormitory, etc. It is plan- ned to give exclusive use of the swim- ming pool and gymnasium one night each week to the ladies. It is the aim to create a get-together, work- together, play-together and_ stand- together spirit that will make Midland an ideal place in which to live. Escanaba voted to bond for $30,- 000 to build and equip a manual train- ing school. The Cadillac Chamber of Commerce has opened permanent offices at the Hotel McKinnon. Some of the cities are putting over until next year street, sewer and oth- er work which had been planned, on account of scarcity of labor. Jackson has bought sixty acres of rough land on the Belden road and will dump its garbage there. The Hastings Board of Commerce is one year old and has elected the following officers: President, W. W. Potter; Vice-Presidents, A. E. Mul- holland, D. C, Bronson and Kellar Stem; Secretary, John J. Dawson: Treasurer, H. G. Hayes. Flint’s water filtration plant is be- ing worked to its full capacity of 8,000,000 gallons daily and citizens are being urged to waste no water. Sparta is sinking new wells to en- sure a pure water supply. Zeeland is now drawing from deep wells at the brickyard and has an ample supply. Almond Griffen. ——_++->—___ A Long Chase, Necessity is the mother of inven- tion, and the hungry Frenchman told about in a biography recently pub- lished in England illustrates the old adage anew. He was in an English restaurant and wanted eggs for breakfast, but had forgotten the English word. So he got around the difficulty in the following way: “Vaiterre, vat is dat valking in the yard?” “A rooster, sir.” “Ah! and vat you call de rooster’s vite?” “The hen, sir.” “And vat you call de childrens of de rooster and his vife?” “Chickens sir.” “And vat you call de chicken be- fore dey are chicken?” “Eggs, sir.” “Bring me two.” +> >—__ Never worry about troubles to-day that you can put off until to-morrow. Neale a CUENI Sg Leather Co. Shoemakers and Shoe Store Supplies 240 Pearl St. “Near the Bridge” ium mina Grand Rapids, Mich. Brandau Shoe Co. “Brandau-Brand’”’ Service Shoes FOR SHOP AND FARM Manufactured by - Detroit, Mich. Women’s White Footwear These Numbers Are in Stock Mail Your Order at Once Stock No. 3513 No. 7576—Women’'s White Reign Cloth Lace Boot, white rub- her soleland heel .........2...2...-...... 2222. $2.75 No. 7598—Women’'s White Lace Sport Boot, perforated white Nubuck bal strap and stay..................-e66. 2.00 No. 3560—-Women's White Poplin three-strap turn slipper .... 1.75 No. 3514—Women’'s White Ostend Cloth Lace Oxford, white bal strap, white rubber sole and heel............. 2.60 No. 3513—Women's White Canvas Bal Oxford, white rubber Sole and heel. .:......-........5.....2.-..-.- 1.20 No. 358—Women’s White Canvas Bal Oxford, tan leather Gn heel and foxing, white rubber sole............... 1.35 These goods in stock will add to your summer profits HIRTH-KRAUSE COMPANY Hide to Shoe Tanners and Shoe Manufacturers Grand Rapids, Michigan Shoes that sell Summer or Winter are a Mighty Profitable Line to Handle The - - Bertsch Goodyear Welt Shoe Line, is about the best that your money can buy Here is a line that is an ALL YEAR ROUND SELLER. With extra quality and extra value throughout. We have always striven to make them the best that your money can buy, and our increasing business is proof of what we have accomplished. Every pair has in it the best raw material, the best grade of findings, and is made by the most skilled labor obtainable. For building up your trade and holding it you won’t find a better value in shoes on the market. OTHER DEALERS ARE MAKING FRIENDS AND PROFIT WITH THESE SHOES—WHY NOT YOU? We will be glad to send catalogue or salesman with samples on request THEY WEAR LIKE IRON HEROLD-BERTSCH SHOE CO. Manufacturers of Serviceable Footwear GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. 20 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN —~ — WOMANS WORLD — = — — Wanted—Solution of the Vexing Clothes Problem. Written for the Tradesman. A few years ago a distinguished writer put out a little book entitled “How To Live On Twenty-four Hours a Day.” It attracted so much attention and has been so widely read that perhaps it hardly is necessary to say that the aim of this unique vol- ume is to show how a person, liv- ing what the author assumes to be a sort of average life, can find time for and accomplish some of the things that really are worth while. I be- lieve the writer had in mind a typical English business or professional man. For any person, man or woman, whose daily programme of work can be com- passed within a number of hours that allows some leisure time besides, the book has many valuable suggestions. “But what I should like to get hold of,” said a busy woman of my ac- quaintance with whom I was. talk- ing yesterday, “is a book that will tell me How To Dress On Twenty- four Hours a Day! With all the rest I have to do, it crowds me badly to find any time for my clothes.” I knew my friend was voicing, not her own desire alone, but a real and pressing need of a great number of women situated like herseli—women to whom the clothes problem is the bugbear of existence. Fortunately this is not the case with all. The wealthy, fashionable woman who finds no more serious obligation in life than that of being as becomingly attired as possible, and who can call to her assistance the most expert and highest-priced de- signers and modistes—she can not understand the clothes troubles of my friend. There are .many others who, while not at all wealthy, still do not experience the difficulty re- ferred to. The girl who works in store or of- fice and lives at home, blessed with a capable mother who carries on the housekeeping and keeps a_ friendly oversight of Daughter’s skirts and blouses and underwear, making many garments, keeping all in repair, wash- ing and ironing with exquisite care and painstaking—a girl so situated is free to have a good time when not on duty in her position, and does not have to bother about her clothes. The exceptionally successful wom- an worker, who is able to command a high salary for a short day, who has no one but herself to look after and spends freely—while the smart dressing that such as she affect is not accomplished without some time and effort as well as the expenditure of considerable money—still the woman of this type is able to manage her wardrobe with comparative ease. The woman who has her time pret- ty much all to herself, who maybe lives alone or has a household of only two or three members, how nicely this kind of woman can dress on a very small allowance, if only she has taste and a knack! She can attend the sales and pick up the rarest bar- gains in piece goods. Then with the aid of the excellent patterns now so readily obtainable, she can create marvels of style and beauty at a cost that is almost negligible. Her linger- ie, fashioned by her skillful fingers and trimmed with tatting or crocheted lace of her own making, is the envy of her acquaintances. In summer this kind of woman dresses mostly in white, and what else is so fresh and dainty and at the same time so inexpensive, provided you can your- self do the frequent laundering re- quired? In sharp contrast to these women who are able to find genuine pleas- ure in leisurely planning becoming things to wear, take the case of the woman who must earn and who at the same time keeps house—light housekeeping perhaps, but still house- keeping—who can not command high wages and who must make what she earns go a great way and supply many wants—wants of others besides a Eta Tei y Cut Flowers—Floral eT eT Funeral Wreaths and Sprays 72 N. IONIA, Just North Monroe Both Phones Grand Rapids, Mich. Tip-Top Bread Made in a model sanitary bakery, where cleanliness is a commandment that is preached and practiced. Make “Tip-Top’’ Your Daily Bread Tip-Top comes to you wrapped and sealed; it’s the Perfect Loaf, Nobly Planned. If you are not carrying it, write and we'll arrange to supply you. He Lives Well Who Dines on ‘‘Tip-Top”’ Hill Bakery—A. B. Wilmink Grand Rapids, Mich. seit July 19, 1916 “IOWA” LIGHTEST RUNNING CLOSEST SKIMMING EASIEST CLEANED AIRYMEN demand convenience with efficiency. The “IOWA” is the one best Cream Separator to meet this demand. The Supply Tank is only waist high It is pressed from a single sheet of high-grade steel—heavily tin plated—seamless—no cracks or corners — easily cleaned. The tank is so designed that it is practically impossible to spill milk when poured into the tank from a milk can. If you desire to remove the tinware after Supply Tank is filled, DON’T LIFT the heavy tank of milk off and carry it over to table or set it on the floor—S IMPLY SWING IT ASIDE. The efficiency of the patented “CURVED DISC” Bowl—the time- Saving Sanitary Cleaner and the convenience of the Supply Tank are some of the reasons why the “IOWA ”’ meets the demands of particular Dairymen. Write for FACTS, our Cream Separator Booklet. Its free on Tequest. DEALERS EVERYWHERE Grand Rapids Branch, 208-210 Ellsworth Ave. Associated Manufacturers Co. Waterloo, Iowa, U. S. A. eae N, ~ So XLL-WRICO; Cron Wich Are Youa Fisherman? Sure Do you choose your business bait as dis- creetly as you do for fish? When you want a good, permanent coffee customer just you “dangle” a can of “WHITE HOUSE” Coffee in his way, and watch him “rise.” If you don’t hook him, it will be because you didn’t “strike.” Distributed at Wholesale by JUDSON GROCER CO. — Grand Rapids, Mich. a 0 e yo) Gone te Se s isle lon ee eee: S ne ex eDe tir th July 19, 1916 herself very likely—who may even feel it necessary to lay by a portion of each week’s slender pay against a rainy day or old age. The case of the woman who does not fill any regularly paid position but who as- sists her husband in his store or at his occupation whatever it may be, is not essentially different. It is such women as those who are up against it in regard to clothes. We will say the day’s work with time spent in coming and going and for luncheon takes about ten hours. The housekeeping, however abbrevi- ated the system pursued, with bath- ing, dressing and the like and eating breakfast and dinner, will require at least three or four hours each day. This is not allowing any too much even when two or more women work ers live together and share the cook- ing and the care of the rooms, or where the man of the house is handy and renders frequent assistance. Some days almost unavoidably more time will be consumed in the home duties. Allowing eight hours for sleep, it would seem that whatever scant portion of the twenty-four may remain after the industrial and the domestic stunts are finished, ought to be devoted to rest, reading, or social recreation. But—clothes. In the first place it is hard to find time to go to the stores and select garments and materials. “I need a new hat the very worst way,” said Mrs. Patton, who helps her husband in their grocery. It was late last spring and she was still wearing her winter velvet. “I have the money and I want to get something rather good for this summer, but I simply haven’t seen a chance to get away from our store long enough to go to the millinery shops and make a choice.” The busy woman has the same pride in her appearance, the same womanly desire always to be neatly and becomingly dressed and on special occasions to look her very best, that all women have who are normally constituted. Besides, from a purely business point of view, in many cases suitable attire is absolutely necessary for holding a position. For these rea- sons no dress reform solution of the clothes problem, that offers ugly, ill- fitting garments in place of those that are smart and chic, will go with the women whose difficulties we are considering. Buying materials takes a good deal of time. Having anything made re- quires even more. It means appoint- ments with a dressmaker of evenings or on days when one can get off for an hour or so. Since competent dressmakers are high-priced and the work of the incompetent ones is so unsatisfactory, many are purchasing their dresses as well as their suits and wraps, ready-made. But the ready-made are not for all figures ready-to-wear. Changes and adjust- ments are required and these some- times necessitate repeated visits to the fitting parlors, each trip consum- ing one or more precious hours. So it goes. Sometimes to save money the busy woman does the alterations herself. Occasionally she is tempted to make MICHIGAN TRADESMAN a garment or two with her own hands. Always there are little things to do on one’s clothes. A blouse needs a new and different collar; a worn fac- ing must be replaced, rents must be mended, buttons, hooks and eyes and snap fasteners sewed on. It will not answer to have her laun- dry bills too large, so the woman we have in mind frequently washes a waist or a pair of hose or other small pieces. Of course she will iron these herself. When her suits or her dark silk waists or her cloth skirts begin to show signs of soiling, she practices another economy. Instead of sending them to a cleaner and paying the price, she takes gasoline and some one of the preparations sold for the purpose and does her own dry clean- ing, neatly pressing each garment af- terward. Thus to care for her wardrobe takes practically every moment the busy woman can find between her day’s work and what should be her bed- time. Many a sister of slim purse and fastidious tastes sits up and sews when.she ought to be sleeping, and also devotes most of her Sundays and holidays to her clothes. We know this is all wrong. Yet neglected attire is such an offense to the eyes of all beholders and so less- ens the self-respect of the wearer, that we hardly can bid the busy woman cease these efforts. Still we should say that a strong man who would attempt to put in so hours of labor was stark crazy. Can‘t some one find a solution of this vexing problem of a large class of busy women? They could get along very comfortably with every- thing else and find satisfaction and happiness in living, if only they could cut out of the daily schedule the work on their clothes. If the one remedy lies in larger earning capacity, so these women could hire done many things they now are doing themselves, let them be shown just how to in- crease the pay in their envelopes. Since this plan obviously would pre- sent some great difficulties, if any other feasible solution can be found, let it be brought to light without delay. Quillo. many —_—_>-+- —__ Frank H. Lock, formerly engaged in business at Williamston, write as follows: “As I am not in business at present, the Tradesman would really not be of much benefit to me. If at any time I should go back into busi- ness I should certainly renew my subscription, as it is good value and worth double the price asked. I have always liked the tone and general make up of ‘the Tradesman. It al- ways holds up the hands of the man who stands for good square business.” That Novelty in Mapleine Flavoring not found in any other flavor. Has more uses than other fla- vors—used for ice cream, in cakes, in icings, in candies, etc. Your customers will be pleased Order from Louis Hilfer Co 1503 Peoples Life Bldg. Chicago, Ill. CRESCENT MFG. CO. Seattle, Wash. Scag a ee Holland Ladder & Mfg. Co. Holland, Mich. High Grade Ladders of all kinds. Write for Catalogue and Prices. prices. Citizens 4120. GEO. S. DRIGGS MATTRESS & CUSHION CO. Manufacturers of Driggs Mattress Protectors, Pure Hair and Felt Mattresses, Link and Box Springs, Boat, Chair and Window Seat bag Write for AND RAPIDS N. B. OD Ge) Quick Profits Profit is only profit after you sell the merchandise; a large margin doesn’t put a dollar in your pocket if the goods sit on your shelves until they're bespecked and unsalable. The question to ask when buying bis- Cale cuit 1s not how much, but how quickly. 3 ES You want the biscuit that the most ZS people want the most often—that is N. B. C. Biscuit. National Biscuit Company advertising, appearing everywhere and in every form calculated to create patronage, coupled with the N. B. C. Quality—a quality that makes permanent customers—1s your assurance of an increasingly profitable business, if you will stock and push They give you a liberal margin and give it to you quickly. NATIONAL BISCUIT — C. products. COM PANY BY y Anyone Can CLAIM Safety— But Can They PROVE It? Some time ago a company of prominent engineers interested in fire prevention conducted an experiment at the Barberton factory of The Diamond Match Co. THE SEAMAN MEDAL “They built a large wood bonfire of wood soaked with paraffine and oil until the flames reached 10 or 12 feet above the top of the flaming wood. Into this fire, by means of a derrick, they swung a case of 100 boxes of ‘“‘SAFE HOME’’ labelled matches. “From the time this case of matches rested on the burning, oil-impregnated wood to the time the first box of matches ignited within the case was over five minufes. ‘‘When the case was removed the outside was burned through and even some of the cardboard inner boxes were charred and burned; but when the matches were cooled off and opened, only one-half the matches in one box were found to have ignited, during this most extreme, abusive test.’’* THE SEAMAN MEDAL Diamond matches have been found pretty safe goods for the grocer to carry; whether in the fires of flame or of hot competition, they meet EVERY test successfully. THE DIAMOND MATCH COMPANY *From the Special Bulletin of the American Museum of Safety awarding the Louis Livingston Seaman Medal to The Diamond Match Co. for its advancement of safety. 22 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN July 19, 1916 = ~ = = <— & * Pra : gat - ZS = = — = = lk (eo STOVES xp FIRE UNDERWRITE SHINGLE Reduces Fire Insurance Rates Will Not Ignite from Flying Sparks or Brands{ Sold by All Lumber Dealers H. M. Reynolds Asphalt Shingle Co. “Originators of the Asphalt Shingle” Grand Rapids, Mich. Foster, Stevens & Co. Wholesale Hardware wt 157-159 Monroe Ave. Grand Rapids, Mich. 151 to 161 Louis N. W. We offer following material cheap: 2 16 ft. 10 inch I Beams 100 24¢x2% T Rails laid down but never used 2 1 yard dredging buckets 1 6 inch Centrifugal Pump 1 4inch Centrifugal Pump 1 30 inch Suction Sturtevant Blower 5 135 lb. Elevator Weights, $1.50 each 25 3x24 House Movers Jacks, $1.50 each 200 ft. Nearly new 4 inch Wrought Pipe 150 ft. Nearly new 6 inch Wrought Pipe 200 ft. Nearly new 10 inch Wrought Pipe Just the thing for posts 400 ft. 1 inch Galvanized Cable. 8c foot 8.000 ft. 14 Galvanized 7 strand, brand new but cut in 30 and 90 ft. pieces 15c and 60c each, just right for silo guys. 3.000 ft. 2d hand 5% inch Swede’s Cable 1,200 Ibs. % and 1 inch Jute Rope 6c lb. 1,000 Ibs 3% and % inch 2d hand Rd. Iron VANDERVOORT HARDWARE CO. LANSING, MICHIGAN om shi: hay ally by fire met! out Ti mix san. reta but the dry 7 clar inta pain out is a Fy July 19, 1916 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 23 _— = [TER, EGG Michigan Poultry, Butter and Egg Asso- ciation, President—J. Ww. Lyons, Jackson. : wice-President—Patrick Hurley, De- roit. Secretary and Treasurer—D. A. Bent- ley, Saginaw. Executive Committee—F, A. Johnson, Detroit; H. L. Williams, Howell; C. J. Chandler, Detroit. iii. Percentage of Breakage in Eggs. An interesting investigation con- ducted by a grocery paper shows that there is a very much larger percentage of breakage of eggs in delivery from the grocer to the home than is sus- pected. Something like 2,500 calls were made. One investigator was in- vited in by a housewife to see a dress which she had ruined a few days be- fore in carrying home a package of eggs that leaked. A large number reported that they did not get eggs from the grocery store on account of breakage, but bought from farmers who came to the door. Some report- ed that some member of the family always went to the store and carried the eggs home to prevent breakage, which they always experienced if the eggs were delivered. A large num- ber reported that they didn’t always tell the grocer about breakage, un- less it was unusually bad, as they thought that, because eggs were so fragile, the breakage could not be prevented—that if they reported it too much the grocer might advance the price. Some women who knew taat egg breakage could he prevented re- ported having left different grocers because they insisted on giving such poor service. A small matter, this breakage in course of delivery, but evidentlly well worth looking into by the retail grocer. —_++.___ Skim Milk Aids Fire Prevention. Instead of feeding skim milk to the hogs, farmers may use it in the manu- facture of a fire-resistant covering for building purposes, especially shingles. This use of what farmers have sometimes considered practic- ally a waste of the farm, is announced by Ernest McCullough, of Chicago, fire protection engineer for the ce- ment industry, in an interview given out recently. It was suggested recently that a mixture of cement and ordinary fine sand in a paste, is effective as a fire- retardant preparation for but it encounters the difficulty that the wood absorbs the water, and the dry sand and cement blow away. shingles, The case in skim milk, it is de- clared, is the medium used to hold intact the pigments in cold water paint, so by using skim milk with- out water the integrity of the paste is assured. Furthermore, this use of skim milk in the preparation of certain paints is said to have long been known to the trade as a trade secret. Now it is given out to the general public so that any farmer may cover his own farm buildings with a fire-re- tardant paint made from the skim milk from his own farm, together with cement and fine sand. It also makes a _waterproofing paint. The Impersonality of Business. To weigh values—methods and lines of work—is in line with modern ef- ficiency. Here are a few of the methods which tend toward this end: The official audit of values. The analysis of selling conditions. The improved methods of buying, whereby goods as to-day bought rath- er than sold. The selling of goods on their value rather than on the basis of senti- mental interest. The importance of business char- acter, reputation of the house, rather than some sort of confidence in some particular member of the organization —institutionalism. Here are some of the results: More economy in selling. More definite standards. More care in the perfection of or- ganizations, The economy of big units, in both manufacturing and selling. What Constitutes a Good Egg. A good market egg should weigh at least two ounces, or twenty-four to twenty-eight ounces to the dozen. It should be clean, not washed, should have the typical egg shape, and all eggs in an entry should be firm enough so that they would not break in going to market. The air cell should be small, as it indicates fresh- ness, and the yolk and white should be of perfect quality, and should be firm, not watery. Watson-Higgins Milling Co. Merchant Millers Grand Rapids, Michigan Owned by Merchants Products Sold Only by Merchants Brands Recommended by Merchants Make Us Your Shipments When you have Fresh Quality Eggs, Dairy Butter Or packing stock. Always in the market. Quick returns. Get our quotations. Kent Storage Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Brooms of the Hour “Prize” “Gold Bond” Packed in Cases Genuine Polished Handles Never Approached Write for Particulars Amsterdam Broom Co. 41-49 Brookside Ave. AMSTERDAM, N. Y. Largest Independent Broom Concern in the World Butter Orders Wanted for fancy pasteurized print butter— quality always uniform. RIPON PRODUCE COMPANY Ripon, Wis The Vinkemulder Company Jobbers and Shippers of Everything in Fruits and Produce Grand Rapids, Mich. SEND US ORDERS ALL KINDS FIELD SEEDS Medium, Mammoth, Alsyke, Alfalfa Clover, Timothy, Peas, Beans Both Phones 1217 | MOSELEY BROTHERS __ Grand Rapids, Mich. Just Read This Letter ANEW IR A590) GOM PANIC GENERAL OFFICES UNION STOCK YARDS GUGAGP,, IPLINDIS; JUNE FIRST at 6. Butter, Cheese, Eggs and Poultry Department GRANT MFG. CO., Kokono, Ind. Gentlemen: Yours of the 3lst ult. at hand, Up to dato we have placed some three hundred of your Da-Lite candlers. They seem to be working, very well; have not received o single complairt on them. : a Yours very truly, ARMOUR & COMPAYR. 7A” JWB:R C When ARMOUR Buys anything you may be sure they see money in it, whether they mean to use the thing or sell it again. The Grant Egg Candler will make money for you as it is doing for Armour. need only one where Armour needs hundreds. Gra.it advantage. It serves the smaller dealer as effectively in proportion. Follow Armour and other large shippers. You will get your money back on the first few cases. We make seven styles at different prices for different lines of trade. Write for catalogue. Tell us how many cases you handle and we will give you some valuable information. GRANT MFG. CO , 228 Broadway, Kokomo, Ind. You may And that’s the Conservative [avestors Patronize Tradesman A dvertisers 24 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ee : oo E = = — — = JZ = bE == 5 Eee Z =—= = = ue 2 2 WW = = = | > =E ; : SEHE COMMERCIAL TRAX LEB: ee = a 5 = A ae Ss SOS ¢ a | | / 7 rot — a : eS Sa SS 31. 8D IE | Vey D> S=az ‘a YS c— a =_ H Ki sire ey 2p fee ig Grand Council of Michigan U. C. T. Grand Counselor—Fred J. Moutier, Detroit. Grand Junior Counselor—John A. Hach, Jr., Coldwater. Grand Past Counselor—Walter S. Law- ton, Grand Rapids. Grand Secretary—Maurice Jackson. Grand Treasurer—Wm. J. Devereaux, Port Huron. Grand Conductor—W. T. Ballamy, Bay Heuman, ity. Goan Page—C. C. Starkweather, De- troit. Grand Sentinel—H. D. Ranney, Sag- inaw. Next Grand Council Meeting—Bay City, June 1 and 2, 1917. Pickings Picked Up in the Windy City. Chicago, July 17—The movie stars are now the talk of Chicago. Any movie fan can see and hear their heroes by visiting the Coliseum. All the stars of the movie world will show themselves during this picture convention. i Between sixty and_ seventy-five thousand people are now using the beaches each day and night during this warm weather. : ’. S. Brundage, representing the Justin & Suebert Cigar Co., of New York and Syracuse, N. Y., has been calling on his Chicago trade for the last few days. Detroit is his home. Ed. Brouillette, one of Chicago's retail cigar dealers, formerly of Sagi- naw, left Chicago last Friday with his family on a tour of Michigan. They will visit all the medium sized cities, will spend a week or so in Saginaw visiting his wife's relatives, as well as his own. Mr. Brouillette formerly was in business at Saginaw. From hearing the talk regarding the above trip one would think he was on his wedding trip or second honey- moon. Must be a honeymoon, be- cause he has his four children with him. Chicago is all worked up over the races that were held last Saturday. The reason for this is that it has been a good many years since Chi- cago people have had any profession- al racing. Purses were $10,000. Any- one caught during the race making public or private betting was arrested. It is reported that about fifty were locked up. The Chicago Health Department is watching every train from. the East, trying to avoid the spread of infantile parklysis which has New York in its grip. Chicago reports ten cases only. Some weather! no rain. Chicago’s big stores are now hav- ing their midsummer sales and the way the people are taking on some of the bargains, it does look as though prosperity is f@gain hitting Chicago. Some of the buyers of the big department stores say that busi- ness is better than it has been in the two past years. P. V. Bennett, formerly a druggist of Grand Rapids, now owner of a drug store at Rogers Park, reports business very fine; so good, in fact, that he is obliged to put on additional help. On account of the “L” trains and surface cars in Chicago giving the people such a long ride for 5 cents, they are packed these days, which goes to show that a public service corporation can get the good will of Twelve days with the people and the patronage by giv- ing value received. A very beautiful ride inside the Chicago city limits by automobile is the following route: Madison street and Michigan Boulevard, south to Drexel Boulevard, west to Washing- ton Boulevard, south to Grand Boule- vard, east to Jackson Park, south to the South Shore Country Club, re- turning through Jackson Park over another driveway to Grand Boule- vard, west to Garfield Boulevard. north to Humboldt Park east to Diversey Boulevard, north to Sheri- dan Road, returning Sheridan Road through Lincoln Park to Madison and Michigan, a distance of about thirty- five miles. This trip gives you a beautiful view of about six fine parks, and if you spent any time at all in each park it would take you any way all day to cover same. Don’t fail to visit the new munici- pal pier at the foot of Grand avenue, when in Chicago. If you have your Car you can drive to the extreme end of the pier, which extends 3.000 feet into the lake, costing about $5,000,- 000. It is a thing of beauty. There will be all kinds of attractions, boat- ing, dancing, fine cafes, children’s playground, open air and enciosed restaurants, room for picnickers. Bring your own lunch if you like. It is sure some sight. The writer wishes again to men- tion to Chicago visitors that they are at liberty while visiting Chicago to take a dip free of charge at the foot of any of the public streets excepting only where there is a breakwater pier belt. Some do use these streets, but the water is so deep that it is dangerous. Charles W. Reattoir. ee Case Where History Does Not Re- peat Itself. Detroit, July 17—Do you remember that there were about forty thousand Canadians enlisted in our. Civil War and none of them were of former United States descent? And when they returned from. the war, they were treated kindly by their country. Now just think how many former Canadians have enlisted in the Eu- ropean war and when they come back to their homes in the United States they are insulted and in Many cases driven out of this country. Do you think that is justice? Then, again, do you remember when the Fenian raid was made on Canada in 1866? It was much worse than the Mexi- can raid was on the United States and what would our country have thought or done if Canada had sent their army after them into the States of New York and Pennsylvania? Does this show we have a capable Chief Executive or doesn't the Wil- son administration know any history or have any common sense? J. W. Schram. “Many a self made man would be happier if he could blame the job on somebody else.” cata Naleys) A Hotel to which aman ar Rat July 19, 1916 The Hotel Geib Eaton Rapids, Mich. L. F. GEIB, Propr. AMERICAN PLAN Steam Heat $2 Per Day Sample Room in Connection Artesian Water Attention, Hotel and Restaurant en FOR SALE-—Six foot, hand carved solid oak side board for dining room. Cost $300 new. Bargain at $35. Coffee Ranch, 12 Monroe Ave. Grand Rapids, Michigan Hotel Hermitage John Moran, Mgr. EUROPEAN PLAN Grand Rapids, Mich. 3 ] | H O T E L CC O DY Rates without bath 50, 75 and $1.00 EUROPEAN Rates with bath $1.00 and $1.50 GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. per day : Rates $1 and up. $1.50 and up bath. CAFE IN CONNECTION I € t Snyder’s Restaurant : ¢ a ehouny Hotel Charlevoix 4 Doors North of Tradesman Detroit < Special Dinners and Suppers 25c iJ EUROPEAN PLAN i Absolutely Fire Proof j fi ; a Bell Phone 660 Citz. Phone 2713 Rates, $1 for room without bath: \ ‘I Lynch Bros. $1.50 and upwards with bath. | : Special Sale Conductors Grinnell Realty Co., Props. r Expert Advertising —Expert Merchandising H. M. Kellogg, Manager b 28 So. Ionia Ave. Grand Rapids, Mich. tc tl tr qT Cushman H ouse At Harbor Springs, Mich. = a PETOSKEY The o1 by AMERICAN PLAN $2.50 AND UP Ds in Leading Hotel in Northern Emmet House cl Michigan is a good place to stop . W. L. McMANUS, Jr., Prop. Open all year $2.00 per day or The place to spend Sundays. : Ww: Resort Season now on. Now under management of Will sv Drop us a card for reservation. Cartwright, you will be treated pe eerie eyention to Commercial Trav- right. Come on Fishing, the at ers a elr wives. sg: Bo? ° a any Laundry Service—SATURDAYS. Perch are biting. op wi lie GOODRICH STEAMSHIP LINES * ae, TO CHICAGO | 7 & Comfortable Way me SAVE MONEY _ TRAVEL THIS ROUTE _ STEEL STEAMSHIPS fre Connections Made with G. R.,G. H.& M.,G. R.& IL. andG.T. Rys, is h FARE ONLY $2.75 a CITY TICKET OFFICE: 127 PEARL ST., ‘Powers Theatre Bldg.” Tr: GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN I in | ay on Citizens Long Distance Service stn ma you vie ben Reaches more people in Western Michigan than can be Cla medium. reached through any other telephone of J ent eat Wisse a ren een NOT 95,000 Telephones in Detroit we whi 15,158 Telephones in Grand Rapids $ sr City have issu USE CITIZENS SERVICE | oe Citizens Telephone Company | spon day seldc gree « * July 19, 1916 Tribute to the Fairness of the Trades- man. Kalamazoo, July 18-1 have long felt that I ought to write the Trades. man a letter, expressing my apprecia- tion of its broadness and fairness in discussing all questions of a general character which have 4 bearing on mercantile conditions, as well as the with cant, hypocrisy or pretense. [ sometimes think the Tradesman has a prophetic insight in dealing with frauds and cheats in trade, politics and social life, because it certainly possesses the ability to see through many schemes the true character of which we merchants do not discern until we have run the gamut and found that we are the victims of clever swindlers. J] have never yet been victimized by a sharper that I did not find, later on, that the scheme had been Previously denounced and exposed in the Tradesman. Every time I read the Tradesman I make dollars and every time I fail to peruse it carefully I lose many more dol- lars by not acquainting myself with some clap trap game which is always in waiting for the busy merchant, Tt is a little singular that schemers and fakers and swindlers seldom approach a merchant when he is at leisure. They always select a time when he is busy and has to decide on the spur of the moment. | think this is one reason why so many of us are caught by bogus agents and con artists. This is not exactly what I meant to say when I started out to write this letter, I meant to pay a deserved tribute to the absolute honesty of the radesman in its editorial expressions and its steadfast aim to deal fairly and generously with its readers, many of whom could easily be led astray by an editor who was less scrupulous in reaching and recording his con- clusions. It is possible, of course, that the Tradesman could have been a little less assertive in its editorials on the Kaiser’s war, but I shall al- ways feel thankful that you never swerved from the somewhat radical position you maintained from the be- ginning. Some of us entertained the Opinion, two years ago, that the war was forced on the Kaiser by the Al- lies. We have since come to see our mistake and to realize that the Tradesman was everlastingly right when it attributed the breaking out of the war solely to the vaunting am- bition of the Kaiser to save his throne from the increasing growth and over- mastering influence of democracy, freedom and civilization. The same is true of many other subjects on which I have differed from the Trades- man for a time, only to find, sooner or later, that I was wrong and the Tradesman was right. I do not find any better writing in any review or magazine than I do on the editorial page of the Trades- man, which leads me to believe that you have on your staff men who make a deep study of every topic from all viewpoints before they undertake to Summarize their opinions for the benefit of your readers. R. ES, —_~-+2>—_____ Claims Wenona Beach Has Been Slandered. Bay City, July 18—In your issue of July 12, your Saginaw correspond- ent takes a slam at Wenona Beach which is entirely unjust to the man- agement of that popular resort and a reflection upon the good name of Bay City, The attack is so malicious that we feel it our duty to ask you to have him retract same in an early issue of your excellent publication. Men, women and children by the thousands visit Wenona Beach every day and complaints of any kind are seldom heard. If, as your corre- spondent states, the bathers are greeted by “weeds, grease, mud, min- nows and millions of dead fish,” could this large patronage be maintained? ene MICHIGAN TRADESMAN It stands to reason that were the conditions as he outlines, the local health board would take action at once. On the contrary, the bathing at Wenona is as good as one will find on the lakes and the only time the water is ever contaminated is when your man Steward takes a bath there. Why does this man knock Bay City? ““There’s a reason.” Bay City Board of: Commerce. ——_e<+.__ Pure Food Not Necessarily Expensive Food, The time has come when the public —already well educated as to “pure foods’—should be educated as to “cheaper foods,” of which there are plenty and of which the future will probably develop more. No one wants standards of food purity low- ered, nor adulteration of a dangerous nature encouraged, nor misbranding fostered, but wholesome food which is also cheap food should be absolved from false antagonisms, Germany has been passing through a time of stress in the matter of food supply; the very kind of experience which in the past has bred new and less expensive forms of food. Beet Sugar and the canning process are both creatures of just such a emerg- ency, and both, after having passed through their period of prejudice, have only recently come into a fair chance. Why should glucose and saccharine and the innumerable other food notions shortly to come to light be barred from their proper place as legitimate food products? Food officials have heretofore dis- played an intolerant attitude toward anything falling short of a absolute perfection. They would not admit that pure food might be second grade food. One of their own Officials se- verely criticized them for it in his convention paper last year. But there ‘ is unmistakable evidence of a grow- ing spirit of liberality on the part of the officials. The programme arrang- ed by the food officials for their an- nual convention at Detroit next month, for the first time, provides, after almost every important paper listed, for “discussion by the trade.” This is distinctly a hopeful sign. It looks as though officials are willing to pay more attention to the practi- cal side of the food supply. If now they can get behind the campaign of liberalizing second grade foods and ingredients, they will have served the public doubly. Any one can endorse food purity; no one should cling to food prejudice. Not every American can afford first grades, but millions would welcome expert advice look- ing toward the use of others. —_>2._____ Eggs, Poultry, Beans and Potatoes. Buffalo, July 19—Creamery butter, extras, 28@29c; first, 26@27c; com- mon, 24@25c; dairy, common to choice, 22,@25c; poor to common, all kinds, 20@22c. Cheese—No. 1 new, 15@16c; choice 15c. Eggs—Choice, fancy, 27@28c. Poultry (live) — Fowls, 17@19¢c: broilers, 22@25c; old cox, 13c; ducks, 18@20c. Beans—Medium, $6.50; pea, $6.50, Red Kidney, $6.00; White Kidney, $5.50@5.75; Marrow, $6.50. Potatoes—$2.50 per bbl, Rea & Witzig. Butter, new laid, 25@26c; Another Scare Against Canned Food. It is unfortunate that some of the champions of canned food could not have foreseen what has happened in Texas. Seen in the light of past ex- perience, it might have been expected that a lot of militiamen, taken from office stools and placed amid the rigors of picket duty along the Rio Grande, would develop a wide variety of alimentary disorders; also that the wiseacres would promptly lay it to canned goods, It is much easier to do that than to realize that these are the same canned goods which the same militiamen would have eaten at home—have eaten for years—and to look for the cause of sickness in drinking water, camp sanitation or scores of other influences, more like- ly to blame. In spite of the educational propa- ganda put forth by the canners and their friends there persist those who fail to realize that in- the very nature of canned foods they cannot be dan- gerous. So long as the can is tight the goods are bound to keep because they were sterilized when they went into the can. If they are spoiled by leaky cans, they are sure to disclose the fact to any reasonable alert nasal apparatus upon opening. In thou- sands of cases investigated by the Canners’ Association not one authen- tic case has ever been proved of Poisoning by canned goods. Yet, the prejudice exists and such stories from the Mexican border will only add fuel to the flames. —_+--.__. Recent Events in Michigan Banking Circles. Blissfield—The Blissfield State Bank has increased its capital stock from $20,000 to $30,000. Beaverton—W. RR. Harvey and Glenn McGregor, of Carsonville, will shortly open a new bank at this place. Johannesburg—The Johannesburg Bank has been discontinued, having transferred its business to the Gay- lord State Savings Bank. Detroit—Directors of the Dime Savings Bank have authorized the transfer of $100,000 from the Bank’s undivided profits to surplus account. With this transfer completed and ef- fective from July 1, the Dime Savings Bank has capital stock of $1,000,000, surplus of $900,000 and undivided profits of approvimately $211,000. President William Livingstone takes a certain degree of pride in the fact that the entire surplus has been cre- ated from earnings. The stockhold- ers receive dividends at the rate of 12 per cent. a year in monthly pay- ments of 1 per cent., to which was added a 1 per cent. extra dividend at Christmas time last year, — An old woman who thought she must be about 80 years of age plead- ed guilty in a New York City court the other day to having taken a Purse containing $2 from the pocket of a shopper in a department store. She said she had been a thief for a gteat many years and she had not a thing to show for it. Prison to her means a bed and something to eat. Not long ago a man who had been mixed up with crime for years said that few criminals ever made any 25 money. They might get a rich haul, but the-money soon disappeared; and they were poor again. There is very little in a life of crime in a monetary or in any othe: way. The moving-picture camera’s ubiq- uity is now a feature of modern civ- ilization. The recent arrival of the Deutschland was accomplished amidst click and buzz of the film-apparatus. When the pavements of streets, un- der which subways are being built, in New York City, collapsed last winter, a movie man was inevitably in the immediate neighborhood. The dorsal fin of the man-eating shark, it is now alleged by a prominent firm of pro- ducers, has been caught by their cameras. Train wrecks, confiagra- tions, preparedness parades, all the horrors of a complex modern life are robbed of their romance by the pro- saic motion picture, The person who makes a rash wager and wins must expect to suffer the consequences, A Chicagoan who was thirsty said he wished he had eleven whiskies. His son-in-law told him he could not drink that many and he insisted that he could. The son- in-law offered to pay for eleven whiskies if his wife’s father would drink them. The two repaired to a saloon, the whiskies were ordered and drank and the drinker, soon after the eleventh, fell to the floor and a few hours later the coroner was sum- moned. Now his widow is suing the owner of the saloon for selling the liquor to her husband. ——__-_2s?-- It will not be long before the people will have to work to keep the wolf from the garage, ~~~ If you want a thing well done, hire aman to do it who knows how. co Woodpeckers and Opportunity are the only successful knockers. J. MORTIMER RATHBONE Manager THE RATHBONE HOUSE AND CAFE It’s a good place to stay and a good place to eat. You have service when you want it. If you will try us out once we'll make things so comfortable for you that you'll Ome again soon. ” > = = =~ = — «> DRUGGISTS S MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Michigan Board of Pharmacy. President—E. T. Boden, Bay City. Secretary—Charles S. Koon, Muskegon. Treasurer—George F, Snyder, Grand Rapids. Other Members—Leonard A. Seltzer, Detroit; Ellis E. Faulkner, Delton. Next Meetings—Marquette, Aug. 10 and 11; Grand Rapids, Nov. 21, 22 and 23. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Asso- ciation. President—C. H. Jongejan, Grand Rapids. Secretary—F. J. Wheaton, Jackson. Treasurer—John G. Steketee, Grand Rapids. Next Annual Meeting—Grand Rapids, June 19, 20 and 21, 1917. Michigan Pharmaceutical Travelers’ As- sociation. President—Fred lL. Rapids. Secretary and Treasurer—Walter S. Lawton, Grand Rapids. Raymond, Grand Cigars As a Side Line in the Drug Store. As a side line in drug stores, cigars are not only a clean, but a profitable adjunct. If properly handled and wel! kept, you can feel sure they will yield a good return on the investment. There is practically no limit to what the business of your cigar depart- ment can be built up to, provided you adopt modern and up-to-date methods in conducting this branch of your bDus- iness. No better illustration can be offered than the success enioyed by the modern cigar stores. Why not methods, profit by ob- serving their way of doing business? Incorporate as many features as you can of your own, all of which will enable you to compete on more even terms, with the ultimate satisfaction of seeing your sales increase, not alone in the cigar line, but indirectly in other lines, for the more popular you make any branch of your busi- ness, the more certain will it extend beneficially to other lines. In the first place, your stock should be kept in an air-tight vault, prefer- ably one with a cement floor, which tends to keep the cigars in a good condition. A humidity of between 70 and 75 deg. should be maintained and proper moisture allowed. Th's can be done by installing in your vault one of the humidors which is run by electricity and dispels an equal mois- ture throughout the vault. It should be run at intervals about one hour at a time, and in this manner will keep the cigars in fine shape and your cus- tomers will soon realize that your stock is kept right. Of course. the size of the vault depends on the amount of stock carried. We have in our store a vault 16x24 feet, en- cased in double glass, cement floor and doors that shut air-tight. This vault has a capacity of 100,000 cigars. There is installed a humidor which, as stated before, is kept going during the dry weather and keeps the vault right for moisture. Whenever the study their weather is damp we do not run this but have instead a small gas stove which is run long enough to take out all superfluous moisture. The success of the cigar bus‘ness de- pends largely on the way stock is kept, and if kept right there need never be any dead stock or dried-up cigars that are unsalable. Where the stock is small use a zinc-lined chest of dimensions large enough to hold the stock, and at the same time leave space for moisteners, or a receptacle for a large sponge, which can from time to time be saturated with water. The most important and necessary requirement is to keep in stock and offer for sale the best quality of ci- Sars you can get and such brands as are popular and most apt to be called for. Select certain well-known brands among the 5-cent, 10-cent, and two- for-a-quarter sizes and try to give your customer brands he knows about and which you can be sure will give satisfaction. Do not fill your case up with too many different brands, necessitating your customer’s looking from one end of your showcase to an- other until he finds the brand he is looking for. As much as possible ar- Tange your case with the 5-cent brands by themselves, the tens by themselves, and the two-for-a-quarter together in one section. Keep your showcase well filled, and do not allow any boxes with three, four or five cigars in, to remain; take them out and replace with a full box. We usually close out the last row in the box to some one at a discount, for I find that the average customer is skeptical and will rarely select any cigars where there are only a few in the box, As one customer express- ed himself to me, Saying, “I don’t want these, they have been picked Over,” so many have the same Opin- ion. I have also noticed that a full box is rarely bought from until some have been sold out of it, and I gen- erally make an effort to sell some out of a fresh box to get them started. I have had a box unbroken in the case in instances sometimes a week, and I wondered why. I asked one of my regular customers the reason, and he expressed himself, saying, “Why, they can’t be good, or else some one would have smoked some out of the box long before.” So it is well to either break into the box and smoke one or two yourself or give them to some one. You'll find the balance will sell much faster. The selection of shades in cigars is an important factor, some prefer- ring a dark oily wrapper, others the mildest kind of shade, and you must study your customers’ likes and cater to them in this particular and you will hold them as steady patrons. =a ane ie Mk ei July 19, 1916 Mle, “‘The food that those should take Whom insomnia keeps awake.’’ Cigars are marked according to the color of the wrappers in Spanish terms and are as follows: Claro (CC. C. abbreviated) means a very light shade. Colorado Claro (C. C.) means a light red, a trifle darker than Claro. Colorado (C.) designates a medium brown shade and is one that is mostly called for. Colorado Maduro (C. M.), a much darker, mature, and ripe color. Maduro (M.) means ripe and is the darkest shade usually sold, although Opportunity — Drug Business I am the trustee of a bankrupt drug stock that must be sold at public sale on July 31st to the highest bidder. Established location in Bay City; inventory stock and fixtures $2,000: good trade; rent $20: store has United States Post Office substation which purchaser probably can secure with salary at $50 per month. Excellent opportunity for ‘right party. Write or wire. FITZLAND L. WILSON, Trustee, 306 Shearer Building, Bay City, Michigan ERECTING Co, Fer Sale by all Wholesale Druggists “The End of Fire Waste” COMPLETE APPROVED Automatic Sprinkler Systems Installed by Phoenix Sprinkler & Heating Co. Grand Rapids, Mich Detroit, Mich. 115 Campau Ave. 909 Hammond Bldg Estimates Free The Link Between College and Home STUDENT S at college and their parents at home keep in close touch with one another by means of the telephone. A talk over the Bell Long Distance lines is the next best thing to a visit home. In emergencies there is no quicker or more satisfactory method of communication than that afforded by Bell Service. Michigan State Telephone Company July 19, 1916 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN I have i n years gone black, h gone by seen a y » heavy-lookin very business Ww 1€ss, Oscuro, but this 0 Tapper marked a certaj Once a week, for instance remember seeing ay and I do not played . popular brand can be dig. WHOLESALE DRU - . A g 1 joo a s : i a years of that Bade a cigar of late say, for ay price for that day Pri G PRICE CURRENT ous idea am _ It is an errone: jou. stance, a 5-cent b a rices quoted a ( ong smok 0xe rand in re nominal Claro wrapped ooo that the $1 io which retails at Borie (Po aide piesa based on market the day ot issue j ‘ : c . wd. r , true . 3 sity, on acc should of neces- Ox, can be featured Boric (Xtal -. 17@ 25 Mustard pa 0%; | G2 00 § ount of the lio : cents, speciz i re at 89 Carboli ) .... 17@ 25 Neat , artifil oz. @1 50 MOCKS oie lol be very mild. This ; light wrapper, ae pecial, and will attract man Citric IG, ee. 1 90@1 93 ae ea oe. ela: $ - 4 Sis not alae omers wh ‘ y Oe ie ee 81@ ive, pure .... 2 50% INO 2 og. 60 case, as all cj ot always the spec; 3 Who after smoking th Muriatic ....... 1@ 90 Olive, Malaga 50@3 50 Myrrh wines @ 380 1 : cigars are sorte : special-price boxe . ese | Nite! Cai) i: 0@ 38 yellow ..... 1 a Nae voices *"’ @1 05 packed in boxes by colc sc ed and brand late: but : will call for that oa ote 19@ 13 Give, Manian’ “@1m% Oia. @ 76 or of wr ou , uphuri ee Be Gael) access: ae: for the purpose of : fwrappers bea a ut, above all, they must artarie eee 4@ 8 qn seseeees 1 60@1 75 bn Capmh. @3 50 ance. Foe uniform appear- fo quality cigar to bring them back Le 87@ 90 Gea 00@4 20 Rem. Deodorz’a Gs a . r, the effe r more. : cK mmonia Origa : aa ee @ mind has ect on the Water, 26 d num, com’l @ % 70 a great deal t cae Always | Water, eg. .. 8 1g Bennyroyal 2 7 al ; 0 do w : ys be pleas : ! er, 18 deg. .. Pp pal +++. 2 25@2 50 id we have customers wl lees it, your customers itl ao and receive ae. 14 deg. .. ae : ieee gore ae 00@3 25 Lead, rea —o on a certain color mack: Ae insist dial treatises: : te smile, as cor- Chisfae seccee 3 @ 16 Rosemary Flows eer 00 Lead, white aa 10 @10% to satisfy the King in order for t] it and giving good valu oo ae eet E. 75 Lead, white oi 10 @10% suits thei m that that cigar ; the money will make cig . Balsams geist 50@9 75 Ochre, yellow bbl 10 @10% ‘ their taste. Never dics just of the most profitabl Co Fir tea -asaeee- 1 00@1 40 per ilies oy oe oe Pate? yellow leas 2 3 " argue with ac -r dispute or tt : itable side li i ir (Canada) .. 1 : , artifi’l 50@ 60 Mo. ‘ 6 : : ustomer, | Ye drug stor nes in Fir (Orego oe 25@1 50 Spearmint .. 275 Red Wonetn ww 24@ 5 in his notio1 , but favor him ne e. Watch what 2 gon) 40@ 50 Sperm .. Ce 5@3 00 Red Ve ‘n bbl. 14%@ 4 BS and Gn ae: competitors . | your | Sab ye). . Paise 95@1 06 Verminne vaee 1% case he will be better eae every their eiod. doing, improve on Wola ee : eo" a aie "USP “11 = bs a Whitin? hmer- 0 try to dissua satished. Neve : , lose no opportuniti B a urpentine, bbls ae Whiting cose @1 45 : de a custor r when away portunities erries Turpenti : @ i Lo Hp pos 2 i stome 4 ! y fr Cub ine, less q Pe @ 6 ing the cigar he asks a : from tak- eo nee fone home to get new eile LAP a @ % a cerces, i : 58@ 84 Prepd. 1 60@1 70 out what is oy 10l, always hand i ods, and kee Juniper |. 1117" @ 20 ntergreen, sweet _ called for d ing away unti DP pound. | paame. wc: a @ e «tc: 4 Insecticid leaves th or, but when he i ntil you have rickley Ash . 5 Wintergreen, ar 00@4 25 Arseni “ Ss the selection t 1 he cigar de made yout “+ @ 30 w en, art 350@3 75 Bb Cea. : Oy : ! partm : ormse q lue Vitri «ss 9@ the best you have is you, give him and in fam ent a success in name Barks Wien sees s ua: @ Blue Vite bbl... @ a you will be sure 1 the house and winner ame, as well as financially a Cassia (ordinary) 25@ - aie Mix Pst sa = back I ee. : e to have him ae . Sol. A. Eckstein ue eeeon) 9@1 - ae Potassium bowdca @ 10 = —__ @@ 4 : : gon) 90@1 00 Bicarbonate ... 1 g0@1 99 {28¢st Powder 1" @) teed the box Ee many Cases guaran- An Even E Sassafras’ (pow. 35¢) e Bicone —. 2 s0@1 90 poe Powder 4 tog - ave sold, telling j n Exchan oap Cut (powd Bromide c@ i | » Arsenate 10144@ ou smoker to st a ia, te ling the A sn 1 ge. 35e <> Cc Oe ees 4 50@4 6 -ime and ! 1@ 16 smoke five : Se nall boy had i Os eae 2 arbonate .... ee tk Soluti Sulphur they are not as ae or six, and if with a hole a a ee Siven a penny 3@ 25 ae xtal ue “er rae eat 15@ 26 Ss goc : : : Ses : wdere e een ... 37% bo boat : od as I told him _ Still smaller co : landing it to a Licorice Extracts hare ta 65@ 70 1... 87%@ ag 1 le balance and sx a mpanion, he said: Licorice powder -+. 38@ 40 Cyanide .. 70@ 75 Miscet ect a full box of another } oe Jimmie, I dar i powdered 50@ 55 Iodide .........° 3 ia 50 Acetanalid ellaneous er es : , e So hhh CRemmanaganate 0 7 all : T have never had ; rand, and store and b yor tO BO eto that Ara Flawecs Permanaganate 2 1002 80 Abie 90@1 00 wl a box ret uy something wi : Blea | 1 00 Prussiate, yellow. @150 alum, powdered , l2@ 15 lere sO guaranteed. It j ! urned penny.” g with this Chamomile (Ger.) 9 @1 10 Prussiate, ted 6 noma 50 alum, powdered a 15 customer with co aa coe) We Jimmie Chamomile (Rom) BBO 60 Sulphate ..... oe @1 fo the i confidence i Ll was quite willi BiSmu aces ass 17 cle, and th in the are | | e willing. Ente th, Subni- , at hel B ing boldly sa. : CES Gu trate . ward satisfyj ea a great deal to- “y y, he said: Acacia, 1st apm Alkanet Roots Hone da 4 10@4 16 . stying him. ae want a doughnut.” And, taki Ao ee 80g 65 Blood, powdered’ 200° & oc Another ¢ it, he hastil eg , taking Acacia, 3rd ....) 55 Calamus 20@ 2 ,, ered 2... 10¢ : ee a help to the cigar “Hy ae presented the penny prec ae ao i Blecampane, "pwa. ne a Cantharades po 2 a - ss 1s the wit pee eT ere,’ sai a se cacia, oa as J Gentian, powd. — o 20 Calome 00 atirictive cicar eae display, An has a hole aie clerk, “this penny Aloes ipeen Pony a - Gee 4A 45@ 50 Popa ee 1 95@2 00 dow will m usplay in your win- & a Aloes (Cape Pow) 20 gowdered ...... 20@ 25 Carmine ..,,.._ 30@ 35 materially incre: So has th ae loes (Soc. Po 35 Ginger, Jamai : 25 eG ea. 6 50c 7 eteee your | Pome en announced pases on et 0 1 i0 Ginger, Jamaica, “=? a Buds ... ee “ , antly holding it safoetida, P. red ...... 30G oves , . Q up. P » Powd. Goldens ae @ 35 Ch: Sittteeees ; 8 p ue sees. L 15@t 25 ee te pow. 6 50@7 00 Gault Prepared - 2 36 S. P. Powd a yecac, powd. ..3 25@3 5 lalk Prec W &% Camphor™ wd. 1 30@1 69 icorice ...... “oo c@e 00 Chiorofor Cipitated iq iy oa. wehpeees fag, & rt pe powd. . 8 oo Glued garaia ara ie Suaiac, powdered @ 56 ‘ris, powder s oom 3O | Cocay 2 WU@2 2 Eisiac, powdered 55@ 60 RPK povceed fae Cocoa Bute’ '* © es $0 e Taina pusntat aos: 70@ 75 Rhubarb . 204 25 Cures utter .... 60@ 7 oun Bme jndarod” WG 1 RMIOEE owas GEO Sevptren ule Ig Myrrh, powdercd @ 49 Rosinweed, ; 25° Co eee fe 6, ; alns i daeapania ida Com a *4e ; Opium, powd. 7 75@14 00g 8tound ........ "55@ 6 Corrosive Sabie + 4@ 10 Opium, gran. 4 75@15 Ov Sarsaparilla Mexican 0 Cream Parnac 1 85@1 90 Shellac an. 14 75@15 09 « Sround ....... 25 Cuttlebone ar .... Bo@ 60 oda F ° Shellac, Biacisd BY 3% Sulla, Gowdered sg i Dexitine Se a ountain Tract 1 ils bouaiied Hg gb Rina aie a? & : tragacanthpowdes oa erian, powd. 70@ 75 jancty powderea <4 K ur : er 2 25 ee alts, bbls. quipment pentine ...... 10@ 16 1 Seeds mn Salts, less 16 3% Nise .... 9 a tcccccces Lk 96 PaGs co. a... _ 20 o- Ergot d @1 50 Lea Anise, _ 2 gol, powdered 2 70@; I . Buchu ., ves Bird, 1Powaered @ 2% cone wie o 3 00 ncluding Carbonators, Shak Buchu, powdered 1 15@1 s5 Canary 00000000. @ formaldehyde ‘ib: 15@ > ’ akers, Mixers, Gl enue, balk 67a Caraway beelel) sag) Glassware, full ‘¢. 1 00@1 10 ’ assware Sage, %s loose |. @ 7 Cardamon .... 30 Gl e, full cages x0% S . Sage, -- 722@ 78 Celer etgeees 1 80@2 00 g assware, le poons, Sanitary Cups, Et eon :. BB@ 60 Cusande 50)... 34@ 49 Glauber Salts bbL bs. . e- Senna, win "°° ae 60 a eae ° is ain. Salts less 2 1 enna, T Se eee 50 Fennell eo peeenace 5 sue, brown ...., : Uva ta How. ((@ 65 Wlax ............ ua 0 Ere brown grd. 2 s lables— e seeee 18@ 20 Flax, ground ... BO i Gia’ white ...... 16@ 26 airs a Olls Pomuereek, pow. 42 - Ghee grd. ing 20 monds, Bitter I Do seeeeeee ee 8@ 1: a 56@ 70 true i one a 40 3 ia CCC ee Se WwW Ab aes 15 00@15 25 Mustard, @ 50 [ secs ae : e are also headquarters for fruits, syr artifelal see. fae Mustard, fa ks Loding rin 8 GS on xtracts, root beer, coca col » Syrups, flavors, Imouds, Sweet, oe 29 0 bead Reetiie’ 8 18Q6 94 manded by the reel bl cola, and everything de- Almouds, ° Sweet 25@1 50 Rape” 100@1 25 & —— 4 cogs 25 li pu ic in thi ; imitation . Ss Dee cece ce 0@ 1 tice. oan eee, 5 90 ° is lin Amb weeeee 65@ 75 Sabadilla ...... 5 Me wdered 95@1 fully equipped than ever before t e. We are more Amber, Tectined 2 s0g2 4 aie, paw, “6 4 Secwpine 0 4 we 23 e nise .. 5 i9 Dills Best, 3% oz. 77 Dills Best, 16 oz .... 738 Dixie Kid, Ge ........ 48 Duke’s Mixture, 5c .. 5 76 Duke’s Mixture, 10c ..11 52 Duke’s Cameo, bc .... 5 76 Pram; OG <.--....0... 5 76 FE. F. A., 4 02 - 5 04 F. F. A., 7 oz -11 52 Fashion 5c - 6 00 Fashion, 16 oz. - 5 28 Five Bros., 5c ... 5 76 Five Bros., 10c .....10 53 Five cent cut Phg .. 29 EOD B ic... 11 52 Four Roses, 10c .... 96 Full Dress, 1% oz. .. 12 Glad Hand, 5c ....... 48 Gold Block, 10c ......13 00 Gold Star, 50c pail .. 4 60 Gail & Ax Navy, 5c 5 76 Growler, 5C .......... 42 Growler, 10c ......... 94 Growler, 20c ........ 1 85 Gaent, OF .....-...6.6 5 76 Giamt, S00 ...+-e0s0 8 72 Hand Made. 2% oz. .. 50 Hazel Nut, 5c ....... 6 00 Honey Dew, 10c ....12 00 Hunting, Sc .......... 38 kx 1 be ............ 6 10 ’X i. in palle ...... 3 90 Kiln Dried, 25c ;:.... 2 45 King Bird, 7 oz. .... 2 16 ne Bird, 10c ....-. 11 52 me Bird, bc ........ 5 76 Tle Turka, Sc ....... 5 76 Little Giant, 1 Th. .... 28 ucky Strike, llc . 96 #2 Redo, 3 oz. _..... gO Le Redo, 8 & 16 oz. 40 Myrtle Navy, 10c ....11 52 Myrtle Navy, 5c ..... 5 76 Maryland Club, 5c ... 40 Mayflower, 5c ....... 6 00 Mayflower, 10c ...... 1 00 ayflower, 20c ...... 1 y2 igger Hair, 6c ..... 6 00 igger Hair, 10c ....10 70 Nigger Head, 6c .... 5 40 Nigger Head, 10c ... 10 56 Noon Hour, 6c ...... 48 Old Colony, 1-12 gro. 11 52 il Mill, Ge _........ 76 Nd Kneglish Crve 1%40z. 96 Old Crop, 6c ......2:. 6 00 Old Crop, 25c ........ 2 52 P 8S., d vz. 30 Ib. cs. ly P §., 3 oz., per gro. 5 70 Pat Hand, 1 oz. ...... 63 Patterson Seal, 1% oz. 48 tterson Seal, 3 oz. .. 96 Patterson Seal, 16 oz. 5 00 Peerless, 6c ........ 5 76 Peerless, 10c cloth ..11 52 Peerless, 10c paper ..10 80 Peerless, 20c ........ 2 04 Peerless, 40c ........ 4 08 Plaza, 2 gro. case ....5 76 Plow Boy, fc ....:.. 5 76 Plow Boy, 10c ...... 11 40 Plow Boy, 14 oz. .... 4 70 Eeor, 10¢ ...-....... 11 93 Pride of Virginia, 1% 77 Pilot, 7 oz. doz. ...... 05 Queen Quality, 5c .... 48 Rob Roy, 10c gross ..10 62 Rob Roy, 25e doz. .... 2 10 Rob Roy, 50c doz. .... 4 10 S & M., 5c gross .... 6 76 Semana Scene > ant ta Rob Roy, 5c foil icon S. & M., 14 oz., doz. ee} Soldier Boy, 5c Sross 5 Soldier Boy, 10c .... 10 Siag, GC... 5 Sree, 2c 2 11 Stag, 8 oz. glass .... 4 Stag, 90c glass ....... 8 Soldier Boy, 1 th. oo. Sweet Caporal, Sweet Lotus, 5c . Sweet Lotus, 10c ...11 Sweet Lotus, per doz. 4 Sweet Rose, 2% oz. Sweet Tip Top, 5c Sweet Tin Ton, 10c .. 1 Sweet Tips, % gro. ..10 Sun Cured, luc ....... Summer Time, 5c ... 5 Summer Time, 7 oz... 1 Summer Time, 14 oz. 3 Standard, 5c foil .... 5 Standard, 10c paper 8 Seal N. C. 1% cut plug Seal N. C. 1% Gran... Three Feathers, 1 oz. Three Feathers, 10c 11 Three Feathers and Pipe combination .. 2 Tom & Jerry, 14 oz. 3 Tom & Jerry, 7 oz ..1 Tom & Jerry, 3 oz .. Turkish, Patrol, 2-9 5 Tuxedo, 1 oz. bags .. Tuxedo, 2 oz. tins : Tuxedo, 20c ........ 1 Tuxedo, &80c tire ... Tmnion Leader, 5e coil 5 Union Leader, 10c pouch Union Leader, ready Ot te eet Union Leader 50c box 5 Se 4... 6 0 War Path, War Path, 20c Wave Tine, 8 oz. Wave Tine. 16 oz. 76 20 76 Wav wp. 24% oz. ... 5 76 Way un, 18 0%. pails .. 22 MWwild Fruit. de ...... 6 00 Wild Fruit, 10c .... 12 00 Yum Yum, 6c ........ 5 76 Yum Yum, 10c ...... 11 52 Yum Yum, 1 Th. doz. 4 80 CIGARS Barrett Cigar Co. La Qualitencia, Londres 68 La Qualitencia, Panetella 60 La Qualitencia, Concha 58 B. & S., Havana ...... 33 B. & S., Broadleaf ..... 33 TWINE Cotton, 3 ply ..) a... 27 M@otton, 4 ply .......... 27 pute, 2 ply co. i... 17 Hemp, 6 ply .......... 1° Flax, medium ........ 28 Wool, 1 th. bales ..... 10% VINEGAR White Wine, 40 grain 8% White Wine, 80 grain 11% White Wine, 100 grain 13 Oakland Vinegar & Pickle Co.’s Brands Highland apple cider 20 Oakland apple cider .. 16 State Seal sugar ..... 14 Oakland white pickle 10 Packages free. WICKING No. 0, per gross ...... 35 No. 1, per gross .... 45 No. 2, per gross .... 6565 No. 3, per gross .... 80 WOODENWARE Baskets Bushels ........... 2, 1 00 Bushels, wide band .. 1 15 Market ..30 3. 40 Splint, large ........ 4 00 Splint, medium ...... 3 50 Splint, small ........ 3 00 Willow, Clothes, large 8 Willow, Clothes, small 6 Willow, Clothes, me’m 7 Butter Plates 00 25 25 Ovals % Tb., 250 in crate wees BD % %b., 250 in crate .... 35 1 th., 250 in crate ...... 40 2 Tb., 250 in crate ...... 50 3 Tb., 250 in crate ...... 70 5 T., 250 in crate ...... 90 Wire End 1 Th., 250 in crate ...... 35 2 Tb., 250 in crate ...... 45 3 Th., 250 in crate ...... 55 5 Ib., 20 in crate ..... 65 Churns Barrel, 5 gal., each .. 2 | Barrel, 10 gal., each ..2 55 Clothes Pins Round Head 4% inch, 5 Rrore ...... 65 Cartons, No. 24, 24s, bxs. 70 Egg Crates and Fillers Humpty Dumpty, 12 dz. 20 0. 1 complete ....... 40 No. 2. complete ...._.! 28 Case No. 2, fillers, 1h ts BOIS eke ses, 1 36 Case, medium, 12 sets 1 E Faucets Cork lined, 3 in. es Cork lined, 9 in. too. 80 fark lined. 10 In coe On Mop Sticks Trojan spring ....... 110 Eclipse patent spring 1 05 No. 1 common 1 05 No. 2, pat. brush hold 110 ideal No. 7 2... 1 121b. cotton mop heads 1 50 Palls 10 qt. Galvanized .... 2 75 12 qt. Galvanized «ss. 6 00 14 qt. Galvanized ...) 3 25 AADNO 3 00 Toothpicks Birch, 10@ packages .. 2 00 ideal 85 Traps Mouse, wood, 2 holes ., 22 Mouse, wood 4 holes .. 45 10 qt. Galvanized .... 1 55 12 qt. Galvanized ....-1 70 14 qt. Galvanized 1 90 Mouse, wood, 6 holes .. 70 Mouse, tin, 5 holes .... 65 Bat wood |... 2... 80 Rat, spring ..... . .. 75 Tubs No. 1 Fibre ......._; 16 50 No. 2 Fibre ...... 2. 15 00 No: 3 Wibre ... 1. 12 50 Large Galvanized .. 10 00 Medium Galvanized .. 8 50 Small Galvanized .... 7 50 Washboards Banner, Globe ...... 3 65 Brass, Single ....... 5 50 Glass, Single ........ 3 60 Double Peerless ..... 6 50 Single Peerless 4 60 Northern Queen ...... 5 25 Good Enough ....... 4 65 Universal... 0.5.0.2. 4 75 Window Cleaners 220m. 1 65 ae a 1 85 iS in 2... 2 30 Wood Bowls 13 in. Butter ........ 1 75 15 in. Butter ........ 3 15 47 in. Butter .......; 6 75 19 in. Butter ....... 10 50 WRAPPING PAPER Fibre Manila, white .. 6 Fibre, Manila, colored No. 1 Manila ........ |. 6 Butchers’ Manila .... 5 WOtt 5. eoacas 9 Wax Butter, short cnt ly Wax Butter, full e’nt Jd Parchm’t Butter, rolls 15 YEAST CAKE Magic, 3 doz. Sunlight, 3 doz. ...... 1 00 Sunlight, 1% doz. .... 50 Yeast Foam, 3 doz. Yeast Foam, 1% doz. 85 CIGARS Johnson Cigar Co.’s Brand Dutch Masters Club 70 09 Dutch Masters, Inv. 70 00 Dutch Masters, Pan. 70 00 Dutch Master Grande 68 00 Little Dutch Masters (300 lots) ........ 10 00 Gee Jay (300 lots) ..10 00 El Portana .......... S.C. WwW. Worden Grocer Co. Brands Canadian Clup Londres, 60s, wood «e280 Londres, 25s tins ...... 35 Londres, 3800 lets coees el 15 16 July 19, 191% Le 17 TELFER’S t&« COFFEE ISH Jamo, 1 Ib. tin ......81 a - ‘aig “ee ae ee = elle Isle, h . Bismarck, 1 tb. ome 24 Vera, 1 th. pkg. .... 28 Koran, 1 tb. Ps. coos 22 Telfer’s Quality 25 .. 19 Mosan 2.0005. 5, sececs aS Quality, 20 ...... csee 40 W. 3. G Tea ... 3... 37 Cherry Blossom Tea 37 Telfer’s Ceylon ... 40 AXLE GREASE 1 Ib. boxes, per gross 8 70 3 tb. boxes, per gross 28 10 BAKING POWDER K C. Doz. 10c, 4 doz. in case ... 85 15c, 4 duz. in case .. 1 25 25c, 4 doz. in case .. 2.00 b0c, 2 doz. plain top ..4 00 80c, 1 doz. plain top 6 50 10 Ih. % dz., pln top 13 00 _ All cases sold F. O. B. Jobbing point. Special Deal No. 1. 12 doz. 10c, 12 doz. 15c, 12 doz., 25c ........ 49 Barrel Deal No. 2 aa each 10, 15 and c 20 aw Bec ecko 32 80 With 4 dozen 10c free % Barrel Deal No. 3. eg each, 10, 15 and c nr pele we sii s co cise 24 60 With 3 dozen 10c free. Half-Barrel Dea] No. 3 doz. each, 10, 15 and CBee 16 40 With 2 doz. 10c free. All barrels sold F. O, B. Chicago, CS Royal Roasted Dwinnell-Wright Brands White House, 1 Ib. ..... White House, 2 Ib. ....... Excelsior, Blend, 1 Ib. .... Excelsior, Blend, 2 1b Seis cis Tip Top Blend, 1 Ib. he Royal Blend Superior Blend Boston Combination Distributed & Cady, Cady, City; Brown, Warner, Jackson; tle Creek; Toledo. SALT NEVER CAKES OR HARDENS Mortons FREE RUNNING SALT Morton’s Salt ee er ccceees coon Royal High Grade ..... ce by Judson Grocer Co., Grand Rapids; Lee & Cady, Detroit; Lee Kalamazoo; Lee Saginaw; Bay City Grocer Company, Bay Davis & Gods- mark, Durand & Co., Bat- Fielbacn Co., Cotton Oil, 100 cakes 6 0) Cream Borax, 100 cks 3 99 Circus, 100 cakes 5e sz 3 75 Climax, 100 oval cakes 3 0, Gloss, 100 cakes, 5c sz 3 40 Big Master, 100 blocks 3 99 Mystic White Borax 4 09 Naphtha, 100 cakes .. 3 90 Oak Leaf, i100 cakes 3 49 Queen Anne, 100 cks. 3 46 Queen White, 100 cks. 3 90 Railroad, 120 cakes oe 40 Saratoga. 120 cakes a. 240 ite Fleece, 50 cKs. 2 50 White Fleece, 100 eks. 3 25 White Fleece, 200 cks. 2 56 Proctor & Gamble Co, MeNOX 8 20 ivory, 6 oz) 12) 4 00 ivory, 10 oz. 22.1017] 6 75 ia 3 35 Swift & Company Swift’s Pride ....... 2 85 White Laundry ...,.. 3 50 Wool, 6 oz. bars ..... 3 85 Wool, 10 oz. bars eee 6 50 Tradesman Company Black Hawk, one box 2 50 Black Hawk, five bxs 2 40 Black Hawk, ten bxs 2 25 Scouring Sapolio, gross lots - 9 50 Sapolio, half Bro. lots 4 85 Sapolio, single boxes 2 49 Sapolio, hand ........ 2 40 Scourine, 50 cakes .. 1 30 Scourine, 100 cakes .. 3 50 Queen Anne Scourer 1 80 Soap Compounds Johnson’s Fine, 48 2 3 25 Johnson’s XXX 100 5c 4 00 Rub-No-More Bees ees 3 85 Nine O'Clock ...” 3 50 WASHING POWDERS. Gold Dust 24 large packages ....4 3 100 small Packages ,.3 Lautz Bros.’ & Co. 0 85 [Apply to Michigan, Wis- consin and Duluth, only] Snow Boy 100 pkgs., 5c size ba-8 60 pkgs., 5c size oD 48 pkgs., 10c size a8 24 pkgs., family size a8 20 pkgs., laundry size 4 Naphtha 60 pkgs., 5c size cae 75 40 75 20 00 40 P 10c size .. 90 Bite ca, aa ae ioe 100 pkgs., Se size ....3 75 41 cans 1 35 ‘ 6 ©z cans 1 90 SOAP 60 5 Queen Anne Mlb cans 2 50 : c packages ...... 2 40 cane 5 Lautz Bros.’ & Co. 24 packages ......... 3 75 i cook 4 os [Apply to Michigan, Wis- Ss consin and Duluth, only.] Oak Leaf 3tb cans 13 60 Acme, 70 bars ...... 3 05 k ~ §&Ib cans 21 50 Acme, 100 cakes, 5c sz 349 24 Packages ........, Ae x Acorn, 120 cakes , 240 100 5c packages ..... 3 75 _FI r ZPATRICK BROTHERS’ SOAP CHIPS BBLS. White City (Dish Washing)........ cece. steeeeeee+210 Ibs......8e per lb. Tip Top (Caustic)............... ttessedeeceeee... 250 Ibs...... 4c per lb. ue 1 Laundry 388% Lo a eae teeeeeeeees- 225 Ibs......5Mc per Ib alm Soap oe Oe... ---800 Ibs... ...6c per Ib The Only r7,9/ ARAN “pric B wos YG) oa Crp ANTISE f LEAN = scours “POLISH SEND FOR SAMPLES Five Cent Cleanser Guaranteed to Equal the Best 10c Kinds 80 Cans...... $2.90 Per Case SHOWS A PROFIT OF 40Z Handled by All Jobbers Place an order with your jobber. factory GISTERED FOOTEGIENKS’ Killarney (,2c8!%? An Agreeable Bevera Supplied to Dealers, (CONTAINS NO CAPSICUM) ) Ginger Ale ge of the CORRECT Belfast Type. Hotels, Clubs and Families in Bottles Having Registered Trade-Mark Crowns A Partial List of Authorized Bottlers: A. L. JOYCE & SON, Grand Rapids and Traverse City, Mich.; KALAMAZOO BOTTLING CO., Kalamazoo, Mich.: KILLARNEY BOTTLING CO., Jackson, Mich. Se li cinssai ea RO tat emteta at OEE ee ee If goods are not satis- return same at our expense.—FITZPATRICK BROS. July 19, 1916 No charge less than 25 cents. + MICHIGAN TRADESMAN -BUSINESS-W accent aan alia eaeceenneneapenn 31 ANTS DEPARTMEN Advertisements inserted under this head for two cents a word the first insertion and one cent a word for each subsequent a continuous insertion. Cash must accompany all orders. BUSINESS CHANCES. For Sale—Stock of dry goods, shoes and furnishings. Will invoice $9,000 in- cluding modern fixtures. Could reduce to $6,000. Annual sales $20,000. Central location. Modern brick block. Rent $20 per month in live town of 1,000 in Mont- calm county. No price cutting or special sales conducted here. Reason for selling owner’s wife has always handled dry- goods department but owing to poor health is unable to do so longer. Do not write unless you mean business. Should we be able to hire a competent lady to take charge of the dry goods, will with- draw this offer at once. Address No. 319, care Tradesman. 19 Incorporate your business, avoid part- nerships; protect private property from business ventures; information free. Phil- lip T. Lawrence, former assistant Secre- tary of State, Huron, So. Dakota. 267 For Sale—$2,000 stock of men’s ana ladies’ furnishings. Good locality. One of the best corners in Northwestern De- troit. Death in family reason for selling. Dwelling above. Rent reasonable. Jaessie Waddell, 568 McGraw, Detroit. 309 For Sale—Up-to-date stock of dry goods, notions, carpets, ladies’ cloaks, Best location in growing Indiana town of 7,000. Address Box 97, New Richmond, Ohio. 10 For Sale—$4,000 stock of hardware in city of 10,000. Poor health reason for selling. Address No. 311, care Trades- man. 311 For Sale—Or trade for shoe stock, gen- eral stock located in Southern Michigan town’ of 2,000 population. Prosperous business. Clean stock. Invoices $3,300. Address No. 312, care Tradesman. 312 For Sale—Or will exchange, home with thirty acres of land in a small Northern Michigan town for a $4,000 to $5,000 stock of general mer- erandise in a small Michigan town. Ad- dress No. 313, care Michigan Tradesman. a nice Wanted—Stock of groceries or general merchandise in Central Michigan. Fred Lamphere, Elsie, Michigan. 314 Show Cases_and Wall Cases, Mirrors and Counters For Sale—At a big sacrifice. Must be sold at once on account of big alterations in Boston Store ready-to-wear and millinery department. Write or call Welch Mfg. Co., Furniture Temple, Grand Rapids. 31 We buy whole stocks or part stocks for cash. Address M. Guettel, 216 W. Monroe St., Chicago. ' 301 For Sale—Drug business. A money maker in town of 600. Stock of $6,000. 1915 sales $10,881. Overhead expense in- eluding clerk’s salary $6 per day. Want to go into another business. Address No. 302, care Tradesman. For Sale—Grocery. Exceptional oppor- tunity. Sacrifice. R. Smead, Birming- ham, Michigan. 303 Stocks Wanted—Write me if you want to sell or buy grocery or general stock. E. Kruisenga, 44-54 Ellsworth Ave., Grand Rapids, Michigan. 304 Wanted—Stock general State size of stock. D. Macomb, Illinois. For Cash—Grocery Doing good business. On marn street in city. Information National Express Agent, Corunna, Michigan. merchandise. H. Hampton, 305 stock and_ store. Join Me In Developing My Oklahoma Oil Lands. Co-operative plan. A small in- vestment may make your fortune. Write for particulars. Address Frank P. Cleve- land, 1100 Adams Express Bldg., Chiao Bakery—$400. Splendid business. Pop- ulation 800. Only bakery in town. Bor- der ,Milroy, Indiana. 316 Wanted—A small stock of groceries or general merchandise in exchange for a three-acre lot with good seven-room house, barn. ete., located near Boulder, Colorado. Address W. H. Pollard, Nor- wich, Ontario, Canada. 317 For Sale—A good paying meat market, slaughter-house and ground included. Doing yearly business of $24,000. Ad- dress No. 318, care Tradesman. 318 _ For Sale—Or trade, three story brick block in county seat, suitable for de- partment store, or can be remodeled. Fine location, good prospects, guaran- teed title. Will give big bargain on this if sold promptly. Will consider good farm. W. E. Miller, Cohoctah, wee Here is an excellent opportunity for anyone wanting a first-class store hav- ing groceries, shoes, men’s furnishings with ample room to add dry goods. in best little business town in Central Mich- igan. For particulars write H. C. Walk- er, Byron, Michigan. 321 Wanted—Buyer or renter for large roomy store building, one of best locations in city. Closest business place to city market garages and livery and feed barns. Best location in city for general store, grocery, restaurant or undertaking business. Reasonable rent and long time lease. J. G. Getty, Real Estate, Trav- erse City, Michigan. 30 Wanted—To hear from owner of stock of general merchandise for sale. Lowest cash price in first letter. P. Hoffman, Phoenix Bldg., Minneapolis, Minn. 197 Trade me your business for good land. If you_wish to unload your cares, write B. F. Hellem, Hesperia, Mich. 99 You can buy a complete soda foun- tain, stools, counter, all glassware, sil- ver holders, spoons and everything ready for business for $75. -W. Maxwell, Kalamazoo, Michigan. 287 For Sale—$6,000 stock of general mer- chandise located in one of the best little towns in Saginaw Valley. Pays a good profit yearly. Address No. 288, care Tradesman. 288 The Merchant’s Auction Co. The most reliable and successful sale concern. For closing out, cleaning or reducing, address Reedsburg, Wisconsin. 289 For Sale—Ice cream parlor and variety store in town 1,300. Center of business block. Will bear investigation. Other interests demand my attention. Will sell ice cream fixtures separately if desired. Good opening for restaurant or fruit store. Lock Box 418, Marlette, Monee For Sale—A complete baking outfit in- cluding a 200 leaf Hubbard portable oven, pans, cake turner, bread trough, prove bxss, racks, etc. All in A No. 1 condi- tion, at a bargain price. Address No. 292, care Tradesman. 292 For Sale—Drug stock to be moved away. About $700 or $800. No dead stock. No high-priced chemicals. Will discount inventory value and pay freight. Address No. 277, care Tradesman. 277 Wanted—Cash Register. Would like a good National cash register, second hand if cheap. A. L. Redman & Son, Olney, Illinois. cts Farm For Sale—One of the best farms in this section of Illinois; 104 acres all improved on rock road seven minutes ride from Court house in city 6,000. Would consider good stock of general merchandise.