oy Mi SN NN oF — re \ ak: V KX AWE Z AE ee y, G22 ; PUBLISHED WEEKLY ¥ SRS eae xh ys Thitty-Fourth Year 5 } = LD SAM -n Psy SK af o Wa References F. O. LINDQUIST, Clothing FOSTER BROS., Shoes WALSH & MEYER, Dept. Store BLOOD & HART, Dept. Store Marine City, Mich. McQUILLAN & HARRISON Clothing Jackson, Mich. A. B. CASE CO., General Store Honor, Mich. S. BONCZAK, Clothing Detroit, Mich. MILLS & HEALEY, Dept. Store Grand Rapids, Mich. I. GUDELSKY, Clothing Muskegon, Mich. H. C. JURGENSON, Clothing Cadillac, Mich. SPEYER & CO. Ladies’ Ready-to-Wear Kalamazoo, Mich. The above are only a few of the hundreds of merchants to whom we can. refer you. Write them! Grand Rapids, Mich. Port Huron, Mich. Savannah, Ga. GRAND RA APIS 4; ih It | LIBRARY FORE TEN 7 RIL __. Romances of the Business World. George Eastman, in 1878, was a bank clerk, with a hobby for pho- Fred J. Fox. work himself up. A mistake many of our young American men of to-day make is to start at the top and go down. They don’t know what real work is, Not so with this young lad who came green from the farm and secured a position with the McCous- land Grocery Co., starting in the ship- ping room at the handsome salary of $9 per week. He did not stay in this department long. Step by step he rose in the service of the company and in the course of time the Mc- Cousland Grocery Co. became known as the Smart-Fox Co. and six years ago this company sold its interests to the Lee & Cady Co., of Detroit, one of the largest wholesale grocery corporations in the Middle West. Mr. Fox has since that time acted in the capacity of general manager of the aginaw branch of the Lee & Cady o. He is a director in the Bank of Saginaw, the Commonwealth Power Co. and the Lee & Cady Co. He has always been prominent in club cir. cles, being a retired president of the East Side Saginaw Club; also a mem- ‘a Nh , tography. Out of his dissatisfaction with the wet plate came the kodak and one of the greatest romances of busi- ness. Now the company invests at least $1,000,000 a year in advertising. William Wrigley, Jr., was a trav- eling salesman. Now he is said to spend $2,000,000 a year or more on publicity. In the many Wrigley campaigns we find items that run in- to stupendous proportions. The or- dinary best-seller in fiction has a cir- culation of perhaps 100,000, while the Wrigley “Mother Goose Book,” went to 7,500,000 people and the “Spear Men” to 3,500,000. Not so many years ago Eldridge R. Johnson was a machinist at Camden, N. J. Afterward he bought a little shop where he had worked on a crude talking machine, and this developed into the great Victor company—whose advertising runs well over $2,000,000 a year. A century ago there was a little soap factory in New York owned by a Morgan family. For more than a lifetime this business attained no par- ticular prominence, but one day the family physician suggested the com- bination of two Latin words as a trade-mark. Sapolio became almost a National institution, with three or four hundred thousand dollars a year to talk for it; and the picturesque ad- ventures of this company add some of the brightest color to the romance of advertising. Thus we have “Spot- less Town.” In 1879 Jacob Ritty, a merchant in Dayton, Ohio, invented the cash reg- ister. John H. Patterson then had a small country store and was hav- ing trouble keeping his accounts. When he heard of the cash register he telegraphed for two and afterward bought the business. Once Frederick F. Peabody was a school teacher in Minnesota, but rural life did not please him and he went to Chicago, At the very beginning ad- vertising entered his career, for he looked in the classified pages of the Chicago papers and found a job at $7 a week. Among other things he sold collars; and to-day he is presi- dent of the greatest collar concern in the world. —_2~2--— —__ Easy Way to Make Money. Lamont, June 5—There is an ac- tive demand for summer homes here by people who lived here as children and who still cherish pleasant mem- ories of one of the most beautiful villages in the world, from a scenic standpoint. Fifty years ago we made money marketing berries and_ fruit and catching sturgeon in the river. Now all we have to do to make money is to go to Grand Rapids and catch a new crop of suckers by interesting them in Lamont real estate. Jacob Phillips. os 2a ______ Grossly exaggerated is the general impression of the collapse of Russia’s military effort. It may be true that for offensive purposes the Russian army need not be counted upon for some time to come. But it is absurd to think of Germany as having de- nuded her Eastern front in face of the demoralized Russians. In 1916 the Joffre estimate gave the number of Germans on the Eastern front as 1.- 100,000. The Petain estimate of to- day makes the number of Germans on the Eastern front almost exactly 900,000. A difference of 200,000 men undoubtedly counts, but it is ridic- ulous to speak of the Allies as unaid- ed by a Russia which contains on her own front nearly a million Germans, and at the very least half a million Austrians, Bulgars, and Turks. The number of Germans in the West, ac- cording to Petain’s estimate, is just two millions, facing perhaps twice as many French and British. —— ++» __ Will S. Canfield, manager of the flour department of the Judson Gro- cer Company, has been visiting the wheat fields of the Northwest, West and Southwest, getting first hand in- formation about the growing crops. He also visited the principal milling centers before his return. June 6, 1917 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 3 t OUR JOBIN THIS WAR Is to Meet the Country’s Need Firing Line? YES, and Now! Bread Line? No--Never! - If You Do Your Part Now by Buying a 7 LIBERTY BOND ob. Get This—It Is Not a Donation—It Is A SAFE INVESTMENT For Which You Will Receive 34% Interest a Year The demands on us will be great, but the resources from which this loan will be paid are inexhaustible. | Even after the $2,000,000,000 is added, the national debt of the United States, compared with that of other 4 ¢ » countries, is as follows: | NATIONAL DEBT COMPARISONS ae TOTAL DEBT Debt Per Person DEBT PER SQUARE MILE 2 4 6 8 Billfon 14 16 18 20 22 f 2 3 4 Han. 20 40 60 80 100120 140160180 Thousands ee United States, including $2,000,000,000 loan .. | | | United Kingdom-—-about March 31, 1917 jl 4 France—about March 31, 1917..... 2.0.2... Lael Russia—about March 31, 1917............ > © « Italy—about March 31, 1917........ ..... .. Germany—about March $1, 1917............. 4 Austria—about March 81, 1917...... ..... .. a As to the ability of our country to repay the money you loan when you buy a LIBERTY BOND, let us see how | we stand as to national annual income compared with other nations engaged in the war. «> | ; 1915 Population National Annual Income | oe ee eee 46,804,000 $ 9,173,600,000 ay a i ee 39,745,000 $ 7,432,300,000 «|: ee ee 179,566,000 $ 8,978,300,000 i oo 35,713,000 $ 2,785,600,000 ee 68,320,000 $14,688,800,000 Ps oe oe ee, 53,013,000 $ 4,294,000,000 WE ARE FIGHTING OUR OWN FIGHT---American men and women are on their way to the front---We must give them a fighting chance--- Those who cannot fight, must lend. t Your Dollars Will Bring Victory, Peace and Happiness Information and Liberty Bonds May Be Secured of the Undersigned: The Old National Bank—Fourth National Bank—Grand Rapids National City Bank—Grand Rapids Savings Bank—Kent State Bank—Peoples Savings Bank—City Trust and Savings Bank—Commercial Savings Bank— Grand Rapids Trust Company—Michigan Trust Company—R. E, Coleman & Company—Kusterer, Hilliker & Perkins—Thurman, Geistert & Company—Howe, Snow, Corrigan & Bertles. va UNITED STATES 102,826,000 $28,174,200,000 | | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Bas re BATAAN | Fy Z = Movements of Merchants. Ovid—G, C. Generke has remodeled and painted his bakery and ice cream parlor. Kent City—Mrs. Tina Johnson suc- ceeds Miss Lena Howard in the milli- nery business. Detroit—The Co. has increased its from $5,000 to $10,000. 3aldwin—E. H. Thiemann has op- ened a bakery and confectionery store in the postoffice building. Leveringe—H. H. Bennett succeeds Hoar & Bennett in the potato, grain, meat and grocery business. Lenhoff Furniture capital stock Manton—S.- H. Moore has engaged in the plumbing and sheet metal busi- ness in the Darling building. Onsted—The Murray Sisters have closed out their stock of millinery and removed to Toledo, Ohio. Cressev—Frank Wright, dealer in general merchandise, died at his home May 27, following a short illness. Reed City—The Acme Tie Com- pany of Michigan has transferred its postoffice from Traverse City to this place. Ypsilanti—Frank Roberts has pur- chased the Beach grocery stock at Wiard’s corners and will continue the business. Warren — William Murthum has sold his grocery and meat stock to Edward Busch, who took immediate possession. Schoolcraft—Fire destroyed the stock of the Schoolcraft Produce Co. May 30. The loss was partially cov- ered by insurance. Hart—Owing to ill health, M. D. Archer has sold his stock of hardware to the former owner, Joseph Evans, who has taken possession. Grandville—N. Oosterink has pur- chased the interest of John Hage in the Grandville Hardware Co. and will continue the business under the same style. Perry—Allen Simmons has sold _ his bakery to Rev. W. J. Weidenhammer, who will retire from the ministry and take possession of the bakery about June 16. Lawton—Samuel Brooks has purchas- ed the L. L. Bascombe stock of shoes and men’s furnishing goods at Dowagiac and will consolidate it with his stock of bazaar goods. Manton—George M. Brooks has sold his stock of general merchandise to Naduau & Lindberg, who will con- solidate it with their confectionery and bazaar stock. Gobleville—G. W. Duguid will close out his general stock and retire from business on account of ill health. John L. Lynch of Grand Rapids, will con- duct the sale, starting June 9. $2,500 paid in in cash. Norway—The Ramsdell Hardware Co. has merged its business into a stock company with an authorized capital stock of $20,000, all of which has been subscribed and paid in in property. Muskegon Heights—The Hub Store Co. has been incorporated to conduct a general merchandising business with an authorized capital stock of $16,- 000, all of which has been subscribed and $1,600 paid in in cash. Detroit—A. J. Bloomgarden & Sons has been incorporated to handle wholesale and retail fruits and vege- tables with an authorized capital stock of $10,000, all of which has been sub- scribed and paid in in cash. Half Way—The Stephens Lumber Co. has been incorporated with a capitalization of $25,000 to engage in the lumber and builder’s supply busi- ness. The company has commenced building a large modern plant. Detroit—The Kunz & Rogers Co. has merged its wholesale jewelry business into a stock company with an authorized capital stock of $50,000, of which amount $40,000 has been subscribed and paid in in property. Muskegon Heights—Niels Peter- son has merged his fuel business into a stock company under the style of Niels Peterson & Sons with an au- thorized capital stock of $20,000, all of which has been subscribed and $2,000 paid in in cash. Tecumseh—Burglars who entered the store of W. L. Coller some time early Sunday morning secured about $14 in cash and merchandise amount- ing to about $25. Evidently the thieves gained entrance to the store by throwing an empty beer bottle through the rear window, as the suds container was found on the floor by the proprietor. This is the fourth time that the place has been burglar- ized. The only clue to the thief is the imprint of a peculiar heel plate made in the soft earth in the rear of the building. Local officers are in- vestigating. Manvfacturing Matters. Jackson—The Wm. Jacobson Co. has increased its capital stock from $5,000 to $10,000. i Detroit—The Detroit Metallic Casket Co. has increased its capital- ization from $50,000 to $75,000. Adrian—The capital stock of the Schwarze Electric Co. has been in- creased from $40,000 to $50,000. Greenville—The Michigan Marl & Fertilizer Co. has been organized with an authorized capital stock of $25,000, all of which has been subscribed and Ann Arbor—The Porter Body Co. has removed its plant from Ypsilanti here and will open for business about June 20. Detroit—The Industrial Electric Manufacturing Co., manufacturer of electrical devices, has increased its capital stock from $3,000 to $20,000. Detroit—The Titan Motors Corpor- ation has engaged in business to man- ufacture motors and other accessories with an authorized capital stock of $350,000, of which amount $175,000 has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Ypsilanti—The Ypsi Screw Co. has been incorporated to manufacture screw machine products and auto sub assemblies with an authorized capital stock of $30,000, of which amount $18,500 has been subscribed and paid in in cash. Detroit—The Detroit Torch & Man- ufacturing Co. has been organized to manufacture torches, fire pots and brass products generally with an au- thorized capital stock of $12,000, of which $6,000 has been subscribed and $1,200 paid in in cash. Bay City—The Cooley Castings Co. has been incorporated to manufacture articles of metal and machinery, tools and appliances with an authorized capital stock of $15,000 common and $15,000 preferred, all of which has been subscribed and $22,500 paid in in cash. Port Huron—The Ideal Cement Supply Co. has been organized to manufacture and deal in concrete blocks and other building supplies and materials with an authorized cap- ital stock of $17,000, of which amount $8,920 has been subscribed and paid in in property. Kalamazoo—The Kalamazoo Wire Wheel Co., with a capitalization of $500,000 has been organized to manu- facture wire wheels for automobiles. The company has taken over the plant of the Detroit Wire Wheel Co. and will remove it to Kalamazoo and have it in operation about Oct. 1. Detroit—The Twitchell Manufac- turing Co. has engaged in business at 90 Griswold street, with an au- thorized capital stock of $30,000 of which amount $16,000 has been sub- scribed and paid in in property. The company will manufacture automo- biles, accessories, machinery and nov- elties. ——_3»___ Initial Day of the Merchants Con- gTess. The second annual Merchants Con- gress, conducted under the auspices of the Wholesale Dealers of the Grand Rapids Association of Commerce, op- ened yesterday with afternoon and evening sessions. The attendance was not as large as was expected the first day, probably due to the fact that it was registration day, which prevented many merchant from leav- ing home, Both sessions were pre- sided over by Fred N. Rowe, who proved to be a most acceptable chair- man. The opening talk on Fire In- surance by L. H. Stubbs, of Cedar Rapids, Iowa, was greatly enjoyed by the fire insurance agents present because the speaker placed the seal of approval on the iniquitous anti- discrimination law, which is condemn- June 6, 1917 ed by every thinking merchant in the State. As a plea for stock fire in- surance methods, the talk was a great success. As an illuminating address for the country merchant, the dis- sertation was a dismal failure. The speaker told in detail of the efforts made by stock insurance companies to lessen the hazard, but he did not even refer to the remarkable record the mutual companies have made in reducing the cost of fire insurance. At the conclusion of the talk Lee M. Hutchins took the floor and crammed more solid sense into a five minute talk than Mr. Stubbs succeeded in elucidating in the course of an hour. The full text of Mr. Stubb’s talk will appear in the Tradesman of next week. The remainder of the afternoon was devoted to the preliminary talk of G, Albert Garver, who has built up a remarkable mercantile establish- ment at Strasburg, Ohio. His descrip- tion of the business was intensely graphic and his talk was so practical that he found it hard to stop when it was time to adjourn. He continued the same subject in the evening, great- ly to the enjoyment of all present. Both talks will appear in full in next week’s paper. C. B. Hamilton read a paper on “Where the Profits Go To,” at the beginning of the evening session, which was well received. —_—.--o—_—____.. Late News From Michigan Banks. Bay City—The Peoples Commercial and Savings Bank has increased its capital stock from $300,000 to $400,000, Manistique— The State Savings Bank has been incorporated with a capital stock of $25,000. Hudson—The new Hudson State 3ank recently purchased the old Ex- change building. It is an old land- mark, being one of the oldest build- ings in the city. It will be torn down and an up-to-date structure erected in its place. Holly—The Citizens Savings Bank has purchased property at Maple and Saginaw streets and will erect a new banking house there. The present frame structure on the site will be torn down. Flint—A foreigner stepped into the Genesee County Savings Bank last Saturday and subscribed for $10,000 worth of Liberty Bonds. He said ir broken English that he considered the bonds a good investment and, be- sides, he wanted to show his loyalty to the Nation. This is the largest in- dividual subscription to be made in this city to the Liberty Loan, The Bank refused to give out his name. ——_>---—___ It will require more than an appeal to patriotism to arouse some people to make an effort to economize to check waste and curtail extravagance. Money burns in the pocket or purse until it is gotten rid of. When these people can- not get the money and cannot get cred- it, then they will go without many things they now purchase. Therefore the dealer who refuses credit will help on the desired reform in the matter of conservation; and he will also help the individual refused accommodation. ——_>-. Gold is generally at a premium when a dentist handles it. * ~ *- ~ 4} | ,- | June 6, 1917 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN a OCERY.» PRODUCE MARKET = = = = The Grocery Market. Sugar—The domestic trade is quiet, being chiefly interested in getting sugars already ordered, refiners con- tinuing two to three weeks behind as a rule, although rapidly catching up. Owing to the smaller consump- tion, stocks are ample in the country for ordinary requirements, but it re- mains to be seen whether the preserv- ing demand, coupled with the increas- ed enquiry from the manufacturers during the hot weather, will not stim- ulate the market. Prices are steady for granulated on the basis of 7%c for American, 8c for Howells, Ar- buckles and McCahan, 8%c for the Pennsylvania Warner and the Federal withdrawn from the market. The ad- vices from Washington that the Senate has abolished the present drawback on exports in its draft of the revenue bill is the source of much comment, the trade not liking the ac- tion, which would hurt the business in granulated for shipment abroad. It is pointed out that this meant 1c per pound higher, which, in the na- tural course of events, will curtail foreign orders. Some think there is a constitutional question involved as to all intents and purposes and the re- sult is an export tax, but this view is not general. All agree that the South has put one over the refiner as a reprisal for the imposition of an excise impost on domestic sugar, heretofore untouched by taxation. In the final analysis, however, it is thought that the action taken will be rescinded or refiners be given the privilege of manufacturing in bond, which will amount to the same thing. Tea—The market is quiet, which is not surprising in view of the fact that the trade is at sea regarding the stocks already in this country. Wash- ington advices stating that no provi- sion had yet been made as to the same were commented upon, it being point- ed out that were it not for the large stocks of coffee which would escape the moderate supplies of tea might be exempted. Until the bill gets out of conference the disposition locally will be to go slow. Advices from the Far East state that Japans are 3c a pound higher than last year. It igs said that 50 per cent. of the necessary shipping can be arranged. Formosa is slightly higher than in 1916, but no shipping room is offered before the middle of July. Hankow is firm on Russian buying. Coffee—The market shows no change for the week, except an ad- vance in certain milds. Java and Mocha are both about 1c higher. The same plan in the change of taxation referred to with regard to tea is to take place with coffee, as the two will be taxed in some form together. Outside of the above, prices show no change for the week; demand is quiet. Canned Fruit—There is very little activity shown owing to the light of- ferings. The market rules firm. Canned Vegetables—The extreme dullness in the canned goods trade at the present time is a matter of con- siderable significance. Coming so soon after the unusual activity of a few weeks ago, the sudden cessation of business is all the more noticeable. The advent of new vegetables has, of course, had a considerable influ- ence on the demand, but there are oth- er factors that have a decided bear- ing. The first is the hoarding of the early spring which leaves many con- sumers with large quantities of can- ned goods and other groceries for that matter which are yet to be eaten up. It was this hoarding that caused a price inflation that is only now be- ginning to show signs of subsiding, but it has had the effect of causing those who were unable to buy ahead to pay high prices and as a result has reduced their consumption consider- ably. Then there is the fact that many retailers are well supplied, so that it leaves the wholesaler with lit- tle to do so far as normal demand is concerned, Army and navy requi- sitions, however, -are apt to take whatever surpluses the wholesalers may have and these are appearing from time to time at so-called blind prices, or with values yet to be nam- ed. Tomatoes showed some weak- ness during the week and there has also been some easing of new peas. Otherwise most canned goods remain firm, Canned Fish—There is considerable interest as to the outcome of the Co- lumbia River salmon situation. For a time there was an understanding that the new pack should be billed out on the basis of $1.65 for flat halves, but later there were some so- called opening prices at $1.75. Then it became known that some canners were billing their goods at these prices subject to adjustment later, and the impression went forth that $1.75 would be the official opening price. During the week, however, one of the large houses received its billing and found that it was on the basis of $1.65. Now it is state that official opening prices are not likely to be named be- fore July. Reports are that there are very few fish being packed in the Columbia River. Fishing has been almost at a standstill on account of the extreme high water, and the fish- ermen say that at night it is almost as cold as in the depth of winter. They therefore do not go out, as there are not many fish in the river and they do not want to wear out their nets, knowing they cannot be replaced. Therefore for a while it will be im- possible to make anything but nom- inal shipments from the Coast. Im- ported sardines show no change for the week, but the Norwegian situa- tion is very firm. Domestic sardines continue very high, and the best that can be done for quarter oils, in a large way, is $5.50 a case. Dried Fruits—Beyond a strong feel- ing for spot prunes, there is nothing in the general market situation as re- gards dried fruit that calls for special comment because of any new devel- opments. Sales of old pack prunes are limited to small transactions be- tween jobbers and the stocks remain- ing in first hands are gradually di- minishing and, it is said, will be en- tirely exhausted before the new crop is available. Crop prospects continur most encouraging and the expecta- tion is that there will be a big yield, far in excess of that of last year. What the price will be has yet to be determined as the association has giv- en no sign as to what may be expected in that direction beyond the possibit- ity of prices lower than the outsiders have as yet discussed. New prices are also being awaited on peaches which are all sold out. Apricots on the spot are exhausted but the crop prospects are rather better than they were a short time ago. Molasses—The market is quiet and steady, there being the same dispo- sition to hold off reported in the trade, pending the final completion of revenue legislation. Supplies of foreign molasses are light. Black- strap is steady with a good demand from the distillers. Sugar Syrups—There is no change in the situation, the supplies being liberal with prices merely steady. The export demand is less urgent, owing to the prevailing high level and the lack of shipping space. Tapioca—The available supplies of tapioca are light and prices remain firm. The demand is quieter on the spot, but considerable interest is manifested in shipment positions. Corn Syrup—The market is un- changed at the old basis. The de- mand is fairly good from the consum- ing circles, but confectioners are less active. Rice—There is still a state of dull- ness in the local rice market and as a result prices are being shaded. In the South the mills are cleaning up supplies, the market being steady. The planting of the new crop is late, but with a corresponding delay in the fall season a large crop should be possible. Spices—The market is quiet, the demand being of a grinding character with prices steady. The elimination of the ad valorem helps sentiment, but there is no certainty that the change will stand in conference. Freights are higher from the Far East, which tends to keep cables firm. Cheese—The make is increasing as the season advances and the quality is also showing steady improvement. The consumptive demand is fair, with a good demand also for export. No change is looked for at the moment. 5 Cough Drops—The Smith Bros. variety has advanced 5c from $1.30 to $1.35 per carton. Lima Beans—That the California Lima Bean Growers Association will have between 350,000 and 400,000 bags of beans to handle this year is the es- timate. About 500,000 bags have been contracted for, in addition, from grow brokers. These two deals cover about half the prospective crop. By the end of June it is expected ail 1916 stock will be cleaned up. As against 350,000 bags last year at this time there is on hand a total of 100.,- 000 bags of limas. Between 6,000 and 7,000 more acres of beans are planted than last year, it is figured. ers by Soap—New prices are at the ad- which have been predicted from time to time as a result of the scarcity of certain ingredients neces- sary in manufacturing soap. vances smoked meats are unchanged, with a very fair demand. Pure lard is steady at un- changed prices, with a demand not, quite so active and the market slight- ly weaker. The falling off in the de- mand is undoubtedly due to the re- cent advance. Comround about unchanged: Provisions—All cuts of lard is demand. Dried beef is steady, with a normal consumptive demand, at Canned unchanged. auiet unchanged meats are firm and Barreled pork is in good demand at unchanged prices. a Selfishness and stupidity enter into prices. the process of food-hoarding by priv- ate individuals, a problem over which the authorities at Washington are now greatly concerned. Housewives who not so very long ago were using the boycott as a weapon against high prices, should now stop to consider that by cramming their cellars with provisions for an indefinite future, they are only enhancing present prices for themselves. The selfishness of the thing is manifest when the ef- fect is considered on those who have neither the means nor the storage facilities for purchasing food in bulk The rise in prices means that what- ever may be the sacrifices imposed by the future, upon the poor the burden of high prices comes down at once. Even if it were certain that the com- ing months will bring scarcity, there is no justification for panic among people of moderate or ample means. Money will always command food; and there is no danger of privation at any time for those who can afford to-day to lay in large stocks of pro- visions. As a matter of fact, there is no peril of scarcity. It is the fear of still higher prices that drives peo- ple to boarding. But that is the risk which we ought to take as part of the sacrifice which all should be willing to make for the National interest. To keep cool for one’s own sake and for the sake of those less fortunately situ- ated is plain duty. ——__»>++»—__—_ During a recent prayer at the New York tabernacle, Billy Sunday re- ferred to Germany as follows: “Oh, Jesus! Don’t let a single seed sprout in a land fertilized, by human bones. Damn a country like that. I don’t pray for them. The sooner we damn them, the better off we are.” MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 6, 1917 UPPER PENINSULA. Recent News of the Cloverland of Michigan. Sault Ste. Marie, June 4—Joseph Van Dyck, the well-known meat mer- chant of Manistique, has added a new auto to his delivery equipment. Mr. Van Dyck attributes his success largely to the best service possible. Strangers coming into the city will be looking in vain for the Fountain House, which has been one of the old landmarks on Ashmun street and the only place in the city where a large elm tree was left standing in the middle of the sidewalk. It was an easy place to find on that account. Tt is interesting to watch the old timers who have been away wonder- ing just what the change was witho tt being advised. The tree has been in the middle of the sidewalk for about forty-two years. One of our business men remarked last week that, no matter how much daylight he saves, it is all gone by the time that it hits dark. Another man says that because a man has blis- ters on his hands, it is no sign that he has been hoeing potatoes exces- sively. Mose Yalonstein, the hustling pro- prietor of the Hub Store, has just returned from a week's trout fishing trip in Luce county, Mose has been so busy since his return that he has not as yet had time to tell us a good fish story. Charles Hasse was the happiest man in town yesterday. The rejoic- ing was all over the arrival of a son. This was no small matter with Charlie, as he is a member of the Optimist Club and says that all good things come to those who wait. His many friends have been suggesting names for the new arrival and many, are under consideration. The only assurance that Charlie has given at, the present time is that he has barred the names John or Jack. Congratu- lations are still pouring in from all parts of the territory. L. H, Quinn, manager of the Hub, returned last week from a _ business visit to Chicago. “Poverty enables a a lot of money—by spend.” Evidence of good times has been manifested by a report from St. Ig- nace that a band of gypsies passed through there last week, traveling in automobiles. They were not in ford cars, either. Nothing but a Buick for them. This is going some, compared with their old method of traveling. According to reports from our St. ignace friends, there never was 2 better opportunity than at the present time for the location of a laundry, as the people of St. Ignace have beer: sending their laundry to Marquette and other cities, but now that the rates have been raised on all articles, the Enterprise is of the opinion that such an institution would be one of the best investments at the present time. St. Ignace would be able to secure a large amount of work from the surrounding towns as well. Dr, F. J. Deadman, one of the best known veterinary surgeons in the Soo, has taken the agency for the Oakland car in Mackinac county. While Doc is considered an authority on horses he will undoubtedly soon be able to iudge autos as well. Doc always was an up-to-date V. S. and we will not be surprised to hear o» his having the agency for the Wright aeroplane next. Roy Young is the name of the new smiling clerk at the Hossack store, at Cedarville, where he expects to re- main during the season. Mrs. John McKay Webster and W. P. Hill, of Detroit, arrived at Cedar- ville last week to get the Island House, on Mackinac Island, in readi- ness for the summer. George A. Lichard, proprietor of the Golden Rule livery, at St. Ignace, man to save not having it to has installed a gasoline station, which will be greatly appreciated by the au- to owners. _ F._ V. Pilson, of Mackinac Island, is installing in his drug store a new sO@a iountain which is to be one of the finest North of the Straits, so that the tourists will be accommodated and have plenty of good things to drink after prohibition is in vogue, “Your friend’s sympathy is like your own bank account. It is best not to draw too heavily upon it.” Alex McCutchen, Jr, of Des Moines, Iowa, has accepted a position as shipping clerk with the Cornwell Company here, filling the vacancy caused by the resignation of Jay Par- sille, who left last week for the front. An item taken from the New York Sun gives some very good sugges- tions as to the things you can do for your country: The fighting man can die for it. The saving man can buy for it. The aviator can fly for it. The thrifty cook can fry for it. The thirsty can go dry for it. The daring man can spy for it. The egotist can “I” for it. The diplomat can lie for it. The farmer can grow rye for it. The workingman can ply for it. The very babies cry for it. “Some men are not satisfied to re- main at the bottom of the ladder. they always want to get lower down.” William G. Tapert. _————_—-—-—.——_—__.. Substituting Goose For Turkey. Dinner table conventions, concern- ing diet as well as manners, are a part of the traditions of a nation. Our conventions are costly as they relate to food, and just now economy and conventions are struggling against each other. American habit demands a turkey on Thanksgiving, and that custom is as firmly fixed as anything that American tradition encourages. The bird not only furnishes noble baked meats, but it comes to the table out of pictures the American holds in warm affection, pictures of John Aldens and Priscillas, of resolute men carrying bell-mouthed firearms. pictures of deep forests, snow-bound villages, of hearths and great fire- places. On Thanksgiving the American family not only roasts a turkey but also makes it an offering to National sentiment—but in the produce mar- kets turkey is offered the retailer at. we will say 30@32c a pound, and the retailer gets what he can for it. In the same produce markets the retailer is offered geese at 19@20c a pound (this price by way of com- parison). The goose represents a German, and, to a less extent, an English, idea of joviality. As any fortunate lover of the flesh pots will agree, it is an extremely good bird. It has as many points in its favor as the turkey, and economy suggests that it stituted for the turkey. It is not a difficult fowl to raise. The turkey is arisk. There is a tremendous pres- sure upon the market for turkeys. The goose market is easy. It is a fine thing to conserve Amer- ican traditions, even traditions of eat- ing. We have few that are solid and enduring, but a tradition which runs up meat and grocery bills and bleeds the family pocketbook needs examin- ation for its real value. For the sake of tradition, for the sake of pictures which are in the be sub- mind of the American household, even economy might yield a point on Thanksgiving day, but why make the turkey the essential fowl for Christmas or other memorable days? Then, at least, the goose stands temptingly to appetite as the bird of greater traditions. It is connected with many of the cheerful festivals of Europe. It is a thing of gusta- tory excellence. And in American markets its price recommends it. Its savor is something to make trencher- men of dyspeptics.——Chicago Tribune. Bound to Get Things Wrong. There is a story in connection with a certain paper which tells how it referred to two learned gentlemen as “bibulous old flies,” instead of “bibli- ophiles.” Next morning the editor received a very wrathful protest. In his correction and apology, however, he said something about “the learned gentlemen are too fastidious.” -To the editor’s horror the printer again dis- tinguished himself, and the statement appeared “the learned gentlemen are two fast idiots.” business? cars in the near future. Murray Building, Citz. 7645 Send a steady stream of funds out of Grand Rapids to Detroit and other automobile manufacturing cen- ters when the same investments can be as judiciously and profitably employed in building up an auto- mobile industry in Grand Rapids in an establishment already established and in a business already doing We are receiving shipments of material almost daily and expect to be able to make shipments of The present price of the stock will be advanced shortly. Better buy now while the buying is good and before the present allotment of stock is exhausted. DEUEL & SAWALL, INC. Grand Rapids, Mich. Financial Agents Bell M. 2849 nating than ever. Ramona is ready, after weeks of preparation, to welcome recreation and pleasure seekers. Thrillers, Refreshment Booths, Rowboats and Canoe docks freshened, brightened and made more fasci- Dancing : i E t June 6, 1917 Value of the Trade Paper to the Gro- cers. It is the prime desire of every retail merchant in the United States to per- petuate our present method. of ‘com- modity distribution. We believe that our method is the right method; that all commodities be conveyed from pro- ducer to manufacturer, from manufac- turer to wholesaler, from wholesaler to retailer, from retailer to consumer. Al- lowing also as an ally to these various factors, brokers when necessary. The trade press is of such great im- portance to every man connected with the distribution of commodities from producer to consumer, that it is entitled to first and foremost consideration in every business house in this land. The trade press is the educator, the guide, the friend in need, the bulletin, the ad- viser, the inspiration. There is not a business man in this country, faithful to the trade press, who cannot testify that the trade paper has brought him more benefits, comparatively speaking, than any investment he has in his busi- ness. There are in this country some fifty to seventy-five grocery and_ general merchandise trade journals. There are some 350,000 retail grocers and general merchants. There are adjliated with association work some 30,000 retail gro- cers and general merchants. If the trade papers were used for what they are really worth it would be but a very short time until at least 200,000 of the retail grocers of this country would be affiliated with association work. Generally, the trade paper manager MICHIGAN TRADESMAN and editor is a philanthropist. Very few of the trade papers are financially successful, yet they continue year after year and year after year, struggling along, working day and night to gather information, advice and experiences from the four quarters of the globe. There i$ not a trade paper published that is not worth one hundred times its subscription price; and the real meri- torious papers, the ones which stand at the head, are worth so much to you that their value cannot be estimated. Our best merchants subscribe to trade papers. There are retail grocers who take as many as ten trade papers, and invariably such men are successful busi- ness men, The trade press is your great cham- pion; fighting your battles and spread- ing enlightenment and_ information. The trade papers are telling you and your fellow merchants just exactly what is being done by the powers which are usurping your rights. The trade pa- pers are supporting and becoming spon- sor for legislative reforms to protect you against encroachment, and most of our reforms during the past few years have originated and have been cham- pioned and fought for by the trade for overdue accounts—one is the fear of the customer, the other the fear of the press; without the trade press you would have been years behind in your progressive battles to rights. maintain your Every trade paper, no matter how small wields a mighty influence in its community, and it is this co-operative community influence which has brought .a number if subscriptions. No you the great results which you have enjoyed. It is certainly a duty that you owe to yourself, to your fellow mer- chants, to your organizations, to your American citizenship, to support those who are supporting you, to stand back of those who are fighting for you. You cannot do this alone by subserib- ing to the trade paper, nor by securing trade paper can live because of a large sub- scription list alone. Trade papers must have advertising, and advertising for trade papers can come only from man- ufacturers and jobbers. Therefore, it is incumbent upon you fo furnish the ammunition, the motive power, by which manufacturers and wholesalers can 'e convinced that it is to their direct bene- fit to patronize the trade papers and give them sustenance. A great many of our leading manu- facturers and wholesalers are fully cog- nizant of this fact; are true blue and Isyal to the trade press, which means that they are loyal: to you for whom Without ex- ception such manufacturers and jobbers are successful. the trade press stands. But there are many manufacturers and jobbers who are narrow in_ their viewpoint, who cannot see that they must appeal directly to you for success in their business. Such manufacturers believe that they have only to force you to handle their goods by creating a great consumer demard, and almost in- variably in such cases when you are coerced into rendering this service you are underpaid. If you will analyze the situation closely, you wil! find that the Z average manufacturer wl:o does not, use trade papers, who does not care for the retail trade, who says, as some of them have said very emphaticslly, “To the devil with the retailer!” are users of large space in consumer medi- ums, spending hundreds of thousands of dollars in this way and never a penny with the trade papers. I am one of those who helieve that the more trade papers we have the better will all of the trade papers be from a financial and influentia! stand- point. I believe that as the number of trade papers increases, so the use of trade papers will also increase, and the necessity for them will be recogrized. The trade press is growing mightier every day. It is improving in every way. There are, of course, some trade papers hardly worthy of the name. per- haps, still I contend that there is not a single sheet published as a trade paper or bulletin anywhere which is not worth ten times the consideration that is msu- ally given it. trade editors and managers the ammunition Give the paver they need and they will give you mert- torlous papers. Leon M. Hattenbach. Manley Jones (Telfer Coffee Co.) has purchased the new 1416 Milton taken possession, residence at street and has already Manley is one of the best fellows who ever carried a friends will congratulating him over the possession of so beautiful a resi- dence. grip and his numerous all join in a Few people care to be reminded of the little sins they like to commit. — Barney Langeler has worked in this institution continuously for over forty five years Barney says— I have been watching the Nedrow coffee lately, and I believe we are selling twice as much every a day as we were last year. By Golly, that shows that the people appreciate what a wonderful piece of goods this is for the price it sells for. ORDEN GRAND RAPIDS— KALAMAZOO (GROCER COMPANY THE PROMPT SHIPPERS MICHIGANTRADESMAN (Unlike any other paper.) Each Issue Complete in itself. DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF BUSINESS MEN. Published Weekly by TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids, Mich. Subscription Price. Two dollars per year, if paid strictly in advance. Three dollars per year, if not paid in advance. Canadian subscriptions, $3.04 per year, payable invariably in advance. Sample copies 5 cents each. Extra copies of current issues, 5 cents; issues a month or more old, 10 cents; issues a year or more old, 25 cents; issues five years or more old, $1. Entered at the Grand Rapids Postoffice as Second Class Matter. E, A. STOWE, Editor. June 6, 1917. THE MAD DOG OF EUROPE. When you see a mad dog running amuck among your children and your neighbors’ children, and you haven't got a gun, you go after him with an ice pick or a baseball bat, or anything else that will put him out of the way as quickly as possible. If you are suddenly aware that the mad dog has taken on human form, and has called to his aid the sum of human knowledge, the secrets of science, the ~ resources of a great empire, and the power of all its people, you are eager to protect your children and your neigh- bors’ children by putting him out of the way all the more quickly. The mad dog of Europe has taken on human form for inhuman purposes. He is running amuck among our children and our children. If our neighbors have suffered more than we have, it is only because he has not been able to reach America yet. The Belgian babies we are trying to save from star- vation are starving only because he so ordained it. He murders children, rapes women, and enslaves men, none of whom have done him any harm; and with the same brutish satisfaction he mutilates great works of art, sinks hos- pital ships loaded with wounded, and outpirates the pirates of the Spanish main. Think not these crimes of his are the accident of war. He no longer denies them as he once did in hypocritical def- erence to neutral opinion. He justifies them. He glories in them. They are part of him. They are the actual ex- pression of the ideals which he preached to his soldiers as long as seventeen years ago on their departure to China: Let who fall into your hands be at your mercy. Just as the Huns a thou- sand years ago, under the leadership of Attila, gained a reputation in virtue of which they still live in historical tradi- tion, so may the name of Germany be- come known in such a manner in China that no Chinaman will ever again even dare to look askance at a German. Here is the candid recognition of frightfulness as a worthy system of warfare for a civilized nation. Not only has Attila, the uncivilized, long been acclaimed as a model for all German soldiers—and with what success of frightfulness the world now knows— but his modern imitator blesses his own barbarism by wrapping the throne of Prussia in a special odor of sanctity. neighbors’ MICHIGAN TRADESMAN For, look you, he rules by divine right! His crown, he says, was given him “by the will of God alone, and not by par- liament, or by any assemblage of the people, or by popular vote.” Like his grandfather before him, he looks upon himself “as the chosen instrument of heaven.” Out of his many other speeches you will readily discern that he regards the German people also as a chosen instru- ° ment of heaven. German kultur is the best in the world, forsooth! Germany is the world’s rightful and natural lead- er! Whatever Germany says goes! It is because the Emperor of Germany be- hieves all this; and because he has his people believing it the free nations of . the world are compelled to choose be- tween Liberty and Prussianism. That is why we call the present issue of Unit- ed States war bonds the Liberty Loan. It is a fund for the suppression of kai- serism, for the education of the German people and for the preservation of de- mocracy. You can let Liberty fight her battles without your help until the mark of the beast is upon her and she sinks be- neath him on your very doorstep, or you can fire a shot for home and freedom by lending the Government your sav- ings. H. M. Nimmo. GRAND JURY UNAMERICAN. The Tradesman takes pleasure in re- producing this week an editorial from the Chicago Packer relative to the grand jury system in general and the recent action of a grand jury in Boston in par- ticular in indicting nearly a hundred members of the onion trade. In the interest of common fairness the Trades- man withholds an expression of opinion in this particular case, but for the grand jury system in general the Trades- man has only the utmost contempt, be- cause it is unfair and unAmerican and causes ten times as much injustice as it does good. No man in this free country should be subjected to disgrace and humiliation until he has been given an opportunity to defend himself before a jury of his peers. If Federal district attorneys were always high minded men who would not stoop to spite work to accomplish their nefarious ends or who would not resort to sensational methods to make a showing of activity in order to pose as Government sleuths and prosecutors, the system would not be made the vehicle of so much injus- tice; but so long as district attorneys are selected solely because of their po- litical influence and activity in behalf of the party in power, so long will the grand jury system afford men of in- ferior mental attainments an opportun- ity tc wreck their vengeance on men who have crossed their paths or whom they imagine have transgressed the law. The idea of skulking behind a man’s back like a midnight assassin to secure clandestine evidence and present it se- cretly to a grand jury, unknown to the accused or his legal representative, is so repulsive to every lover of freedom and fair play that the Tradesman is unable to understand how such an underhanded system has been so long tolerated in a Republic of freemen. How the veteran musician does hate to admit that he is all played out. THE WHEEL HOE. There are more gardeners on a small scale this year than America has ever seen. The business man who enters the field for avocation, patrio- tism or for the economy promised in supplying his own table with fresh vegetables will be quick to appreciate the improvement in tools since :the time when, as a boy, he exchanged the hated hoe for office work. But more than for the avoiding of drudgery will he welcome the change. He _ has learned that efficiency is the most economical lever in any work; and that the wheel hoe is the most ef- ficient garden tool cannot be ques- tioned. By planting the seed in rows one may walk along with this tool al- most as rapidly as though merely walking for pleasure. And it is surely a pleasure to see how thor- oughly the weeds are cut off and the soil rendered loose and friable by the simple process. There is no stooping, no bending over in a_ back-aching process, no getting down into the dirt. If the wife desires to help, she will find the work easier than run- ning a lawn mower, with no need for a special gardening costume. The work can be performed so much fast- er and better that gardening becomes real fun. If the wheel hoe is not on your list, place it there. Invite customers who might be interested to look in your own garden, where a boy or girl finds running it little more than play. Suggest that two or three of the new gardeners for the home go together and get one in partnership, thus ren- dering the cost to each small, and yet, as it works so rapidly, each can have it for a sufficient time to keep the garden in good order. Here, too, is the chance for the ambitious boy who has some spare hours. He will find careful and effective work in this even more sought than in keeping the lawn shorn. Twice in demand is the one who comes with a knowledge of the rudiments of growing vegetables for the home. PRICE REGULATION OF FOOD. Political economy seems to have been as much of a “dismal science” for the present generation of English- men as it was for the last, but it is not necessary to study musty old books to learn the danger of putting a maximum lawful price on milk. If farmers could get high prices for veal and beef, but not for milk, al- though feed and labor were very dear, then why be surprised over the slaughtering of cows and heifers and the consequent prospect of a famine in milk? In England other things, too, threaten to disappear altogether because of price-fixing, economic his- tory merely repeating itself. Youcan prohibit sales above a certain price, but you cannot make the producers continue their efforts. Now we are to have a food census, and then we may try our hand at in- terfering with the natural laws of supply and demand. In the debates there appears the usual denunciation of the speculators who always are charged with putting prices up, no matter how plainly evident are the June 6, 1917 real causes of the advances. To the average Congressman it is simple enough that to make money yourseli and at the same time to cheat the public you only have to buy food- stuffs when they are cheap and to hold them until you can force up the price. Among business men, however, it is notorious that speculators themselves come to grief by merely persisting in their vocation. The truth is that when speculators succeed they do so, as a rule, by anticipating events, not by controlling them. Often specula- tion benefits the community, as when it hurries an advance in the market price of grain and thereby induces the farmer to sow much more than he had intended. There can be little doubt that we shall be disagreeably surprised by the results of the operation of the food law now being rushed through Con- gress. Nature seems to have a way of hitting back at all who try to balk her, A short crop and a great de- mand should mean high prices and al- so a big profit for the producers or for the speculators, if these latter are shrewd enough to buy in advance. If the Government keeps its hands off, the consumption will be reduced, and the next season’s crop will be increas- ed, the price then falling, or perhaps falling in anticipation of a big crop. If, on the other hand, the Govern- ment tries to keep down the price, and succeeds in doing so, the pro- ducers miss the stimulation of high prices and may not increase their product at all. Indeed, a much worse result may be inflicted upon the com- munity, the normal crop being actual- ly cut down by fear on the part of the farmer or planter that govern- mental interference may be still worse just when he shall have a new crop ready for market. The Tradesman fails to see how any student of economics can approve of the Government attempting to regu- late the price of foodstuffs or attempt- ing to increase their production or reduce their consumption by any oth- er means -than the giving of advice and the disseminating of information. paca ace The story of those industries us- ing iron and copper as their chief materials is similar to that heretofore told but it calls for stronger lan- guage all the time. The requirements of the Government are such that an increase in equipment and doubtless in buildings will be necessary to a number of the companies, Hereto- fore little has been said in regard to increased construction as the heavy demands of the market were consider- ed temporary, Washington has, however, so impressed the trade with the magnitude of the war undertak- ing that new machine tools and new everything required in the trade are coming to be features again. Short- age of steel and shortage of labor to produce it are still embarrassments. It is unwise to judge a man by the criticism of his enemies. Only his friends can properly denounce him. No, Cordelia, it isn’t the proper thing to eat prunes with a pruning knife. 4 June 6, 1917 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ~ Michigan Zinc Coat Company Stock Weare authorized to sell treasury stock to the amount of $49,300. Our business is to zinc coat iron and steel to preserve the same from rust. The demand is practically unlimited, and our orders from the large automobile manufacturers are beyond our present capacity, hence our offering a limited amount of stock for sale to provide increased facilities. Zinc, electrically applied and permeating the pores of the metal as is accomplished by our process, is the only agency on earth that will preserve iron and steel against rust with any degree of permanency. All other methods are but surface treatment and do not withstand friction, abrasion or action of the elements. Experience of Detroit’s large automobile industries has proven this to be the case and we are being overtaxed with their orders. Do not be car- ried away by. extensively advertised surface treatment, let zinc, Nature’s remedy, do the work. From earliest history it has been known that the action of the elements causes iron and steel to rust, while such action upon zinc has .no deteriorating effect, but preserves it. Therefore, it can be readily seen that zinc is Nature’s preserver, and all acid and surface treatments are a mere temporary makeshift. By our process sheet metal or wire can be bent or twisted without the zinc cracking, for the reason that it permeates the pores of the metal, thereby becoming a part of it. | Grooves or lines on metal surfaces are not obliterated, but accentuated. Bolts, nuts and screws are coated so smoothly as not to require re- cutting. We solicit your prompt attention to this proposition of getting into an enterprise that prom- ises a brilliant future. Splendid opportunity for a capable financier to identify himself with the com- pany. Shares $100 each. Michigan Zinc Coat Company 26 Richmond Ave. -: Detroit, Michigan June 6, 1917 a 10 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 2 Te OUR OWN MAKE h E “3 HARNESS Hand or Machine Made — = : r f EE Sy Out of No. 1 Oak leather. We guarantee them Champion Motor Oil i =i > absolutely satisfactory. If your dealer does not : } > handle them, write direct to us. as of other Oil b : SHERWOOD HALL CO., LTD GRAND RAPIDS O11 CO. = SSS Ionia Ave. and Louis St. | Grand Rapids, Michigan McCray Sanitary Refrigerators will increase your sales and your profits by keeping your perishable goods fresh and salable at all times. Write today for Catalog and “Easy Payment Plan. No. 70 for Grocers—No. 92 for Residences—No. 62 for Meat Markets—No. 51 for Hotels and Institutions. McCray Refrigerator Company 744 Lake Street Kendallville, Indiana Agencies in all Principal Cities USED AUTOS —My Specialty. Largest Stock— Runabouts $65—$350 Touring Cars $150 and up What have you to trade? Easy terms. Dwight’s Used Auto Ex. 230 Ionia, N.W. Michigan Retail Hardware Association. President—James W. Tyre, Detroit. Vice-President—Joseph C. Fischer, Ann Secretary—Arthur J. Scott, Marine City. Treasurer—William Moore, Detroit. Arbor. The Hardware Dealer and the June Gift Trade. Written for the Tradesman. The hardware dealer who, a little earlier in the season played up the “kitchen shower” idea thereby paved the way for a strong and effective ap- peal to the June gift trade. The dominant note in wedding pres- ents this year should be value and util- ity. People are thinking along prac- tical lines. Nowhere can gifts of a more practical nature be found than in the hardware store. This, if ever, is the year for the hardware dealer to carry on an effective wedding gift campaign. Most hardware stores carry some ornamental lines which will fit ad- mirably into a gift campaign and will help to balance the practical lines. Yet I think it will pay the dealer to lay emphasis on the practical. The ornamental lines include such goods as silverware, brass goods, cut glass —not all of them staple hardware lines, but all handled on occasion by some hardware dealers. Yet even these lines have in many instances a practical appeal, as distinct from lines that are wholly ornamental. Have you a dummy figure of a bride? If you have, use it as the center attraction of your gift window. If you haven’t, perhaps one of the clerks can rig up something—even it it’s only a crude masquerade, like the hardware millinery so much in vogue a few years ago. Failing even that, there's the June bride pictures on the magazine covers. Cut them out and paste them in your windows. Use them to add a timely suggestion to your show cards. Get the June bride appeal into your display, by whatever means possible. That's a first step in making an ef- fective window appeal. A good window might be devoted to the practical idea in gifts. Show practical lines which are not always thought of as wedding presents. What is the logical centerpiece? A kitchen range—the most expensive in stock? Carpet sweepers, vacuum cleaners, re- frigerators, heaters—these are prac- tical gifts that the bride will appreci- ate in the long run. Yet most peo- ple don’t think of them as gift arti- cles. Then there are electrical de- vices, aluminum ware, kitchen utensils —from the very big and expensive the hardware store can grade right down to a five cent egg-beater. You don’t put all these things in the one window display, but you can put enough of them to emphasize the gift side of the very practical ar- ticles in the hardware stock. To give color to the gift appeal, put into your window display every possible June bride accessory you can think of—a dummy figure if you can get one, with veil and orange blossoms, standing in a wedding ring—real flowers—rice— old shoes—June bride pictures from the magazines—use them all. There’s a reason for doing this. Put a range in your window, with a show card saying: “A Practical Wed- ding Present”’—and nine persons out of ten will sniff and say, “That’s Only a Range.” But put in the same show card with all the June bride dec- orations I have named, or half of them, and the same nine persons out of ten, and the tenth as well, will say: “There’s certainly something to that.” Just because these bridal accessories have made the idea plausible. Just because they strike a responsive chora in the mind of the man or woman— particularly the woman—who stops and looks. A good line to feature in connec- tion with the gift appeal is cutlery. Cutlery is both practical and orna- mental. A few pointers as to making dis- plays. The window must be trimmed with particular attention to finish and detail, As the goods displayed will be mostly high priced, the trim must be artistic and attractive. To secure the required effect, it is well to have a soft-appearing background. The floor of the window and the back- ground should be covered with some such material as heavy cloth, crepe paper or cheese cloth. Wreaths and flowers, June bride pictures, etc., can - be used to good advantage. A good assortment should be shown. Purchasers of wedding gifts rarely have a definite notion of what 150 Monroe Ave. Johnson Paint Company “Quality” Paint Manufacturers The Prompt Shippers Get Our Dealers Proposition tLe Vous seks MICHIGAN ) ==, = SUNBEAM Sunbeam Luggage Sunbeam Trunks Suit Cases and Bags ELI CROSS Grower of Flowers And Potted Plants WHOLESALE AND RETAIL Grand Rapids will withstand hard service— “they are made to wear.”’ They will build up a foundation for a bigger and better business for you. Our catalog is complete and up-to-date, with full descriptions and illustrations. Th Ask about our way BARLOW BROS. Grand Rapids,Mich. AGRICULTURAL LIME BUILDING LIME Write for Prices A. B. Knowlson Co. 203-207 Powers’ Theatre Bidg., Grand Rapids, Mich. Brown & Sehler Co. Distributors for the Largest Trunk Factory in the World Grand Rapids Michigan Transmission Equipment Pulleys—Hangers— Shafting Belting — Machinery Keystone Steel Split Pulleys Strongest — True Running Perfect Crown Adolph Leitelt Iron Works 213 Erie Street Grand Rapids, Michigan Grand Rapids Store Fixture Co., Inc. The Place, 7 Ionia Ave., N. W. BUY AND SELL Used Store and Office Fixtures Elevators Electric and Hand Power Also Dumbwaiters Sidney Elevator Mfg. Company Sidney, Ohio Mention this paper. Foster, Stevens & Co. Wholesale Hardware se 157-159 Monroe Ave. :: 151 to 161 Louis N.W. Grand Rapids, Mich. June 6, 1917 to buy. They are just lookers-around. To such buyers, a window containing a large assortment of articles has an immediate appeal. There are a number of ways of in- creasing the display space in a win- dow without crowding the articles. The floor space can be increased by putting in steps, thus providing room for the showing of flat articles against the back of each step. The placing of shelves and brackets against the background very materially adds to the amount of stock which can be dis- played. Shelves can sometimes be used. On the whole, it is good policy to use price cards, Where a display is confined to very high-priced articles, this may not be advisable; but in most window displays it is desirable to have articles showing a wide range of price, to appeal practically to ev- ery pocket. The average gift-purchas- er may not have a clear idea of the article he or she wants, but a very definite idea as to the price-limit. A window which presents a good range of marked prices serves as an excel- lent study in values and commands instant attention. In the alternative, the unpriced article may appeal but the would-be purchaser says: “TI like that jardiniere, but the price may be too high. I’ll look at some other win- dow.” There is one point that the window trimmer should not overlook in con- nection with practical gifts—many of them lend themselves to demonstra- tive display. Vacuum cleaners, elec- tric irons, even ranges, can be demon- strated right in the window. Fail- ing actual demonstration, a dummy figure in the act of running the iron, carpet sweeper or other article can be shown. There are display and adver- tising values in this direction which must not be overlooked. The good points of an article can often be dem. onstrated to good advantage by cards, posters, hangers, etc. Newspaper advertising should of course be used liberally in pushing vift sales; and should follow much the same lines as the contemporaneous window display. It is a good thing to have compiled a list of gift suggestions. This can be printed for distribution over the counter and through the mails, or can be mimeographed. It is often a difficult matter for the hardware sales- man on the spur of the moment to think of everything suitable for wedding presents; and it is imprac- ticable for him to suggest every ar- ticle, viva voce, even if he remembers them all, The printed list is a great help to the purchaser as well as to the salesman. William Edward Park. —_2+2>___ Formed a By-County Organization. Buckley, June 4—One of the larg- est events of the season was pulled off here last Wednesday evening, when the Buckley business men ban- dueted the business men of Kingsley, Wexford and Mesick at the M. & N. E. Hotel, in Buckley, where they all partook of a meal fit for any king or queen, prepared by the proprietors, Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Madison. This meeting was for the purpose of form- ing a Bi-County Business Men’s As- sociation to further the interests of merchants and farmers and help solve MICHIGAN TRADESMAN mercantile and agricultural problems through co-operation. About seventy- five men were present from the towns of Mesick, Kingsley and Wexford; also Prosecuting Attorney Engle, of Lake City, who ably filled the toast- master’s chair, George Piper, Coun- ty Agriculturalist, expressed the will- ingness of the farmers to co-operate. J. M. Bothwell, Secretary of the Re- tail Grocers and General Merchants Association of Michigan, the speaker of the evening, gave a very interesting and instructive talk relative to profits and costs and the need of systematiz- ed co-operation with farmers. At the meeting a business men’s organization was formed, officered as follows: President Jim McQuire, Buckley. Vice-President, Adolph Baumgarth, Kingsley. Mesick. Wex- Secretary—Mark Potter, Treasurer—William Rennie, ford. —_22>—__ Joseph P, Lynch is conducting a sale for Mrs. E. Grode, proprietor of the Kercheval Shoe House, 817 Kercheval avenue, Detroit. June 9 he starts a sale for G. Hawley Walker, dealer in clothing and_ furnishing goods at Toronto, Ont. OFFICE OUTFITTERS LOOSE LEAF SPECIALISTS 237-239 Pearl St. (aear the bridge) Graad Rapids, Mich. 11 Sand Lime Brick Nothing as Durable Nothing as Fireproof Makes Structures Beautiful No Painting No Cost for Repairs Fire Proof Weather Proof Warm in Winter Cool in Summer Brick is Everlasting Grande Brick Co., Grand Rapids So. Mich. Brick Co., Kalamazoo Saginaw Brick Co., Saginaw Jackson-Lansing Brick Co., Rives Junction Guard against substitutes. bears the Fox. ANHEUSER -BUSCH—ST. LOUIS Bevo is a great favorite in the Army Canteens, where none but pure, soft drinks may be sold. After drill or march, you are sure to see a long line of hot and dusty-throated soldier boys making a bee-line for Bevo. They know that there lies complete satisfaction, full refreshment and pure wholesomeness. At home or abroad —at work or play — between meals or with meals, you will appreciate what we have done for you in making this triumph in soft drinks. You will find Bevo at inns, restaurants, groceries, depart- ment and drug stores, picnic grounds, baseball parks, soda fountains, dining cars, in the navy, at canteens, at mobili- zation camps and other places where refreshing beverages are sold. Bevo—the all-year-’round soft drink Have the bottle opened in front of you, first seeing that the seal is unbroken and that the crown top Sold in bottles only, and bottled exclusively by Anheuser-Busch Branch GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Dealers 13B MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 6, 1917 = ss = S e = = = @ , = = : 5 = y Le I I N AT J @ IA L: .a f Pasi = - * , ~— = re . 4 —-— — - ia 4 ~ ~— vias - - ~ 7 — — = ce - — 4 = = ag - = = Sr TT ~ ea STN >») * : Sy L6) t 2 A ( > We - 2 MY, , YY», 4 See i — Why the Liberty Loan Belongs to condition of business. This, not only the People. for the sake of our own comfort, but Written for the Tradesman. for the sake of our Nation’s safety Present and future financial and business conditions are so inextrica- bly mixed up with the Liberty Loan in the minds of the public that it would be well, perhaps, to clean the atmosphere by an explanation of the real conditions. The uninformed layman finds it dif- ficult to understand why it is that the banks of the country so easily took on the several hundred million dollar loans for the Allies, but when our own Government seeks to get its $2,- 000,000,000 Liberty Loan floated it is the average citizen—men of small means and small wages—who are ex- pected to do their “bit” for the coun- try by either taking from their small surplus to buy a Liberty Bond, or set aside a certain portion of their earnings to purchase one on the in- stallment plan. The other loans were underwritten (bought at a certain figure by a number of banks—then disposed of to investors). These se- curities found their way into the safe deposit boxes of persons of means who thus found a reasonably safe in- vestment yielding a good rate of in- terest. As they were short time se- curities—due in a few banks and trust companies purchased them to keep their own surplus work- ing. For the banks to take on this $2,- 000,000,000 exclusively, even though their resources permit this step, would be unwise and would crip- ple their usefulness to the Nation when later demands for financial as- sistance may be made. Although the all important question now is to raise all the funds the Government may re- quire, it must also be remembered that it is hardly less essential to see that extraordinary re- years—many would the ordinary and quirements of the manufacturers are taken care of, for upon keeping the wheels of industry moving depends the power to best serve the Nation. 3y the Nation’s response to the ap- peal to invest in Liberty Bonds, the banks are relieved of of the burden and are thus enabled to take care of the country’s business de- mands, which means a continuance of an undiminished weekly pay envelope (f course, it is realized the banks are simply custodians of other peoples’ money, and it is in the wise dispo- sition of this money that the depos- itors are assured of safety for their funds and a fair amount of interest on savings invested by the banks. To tie up the money needed in regular channels of business would mean a t'ghtening of capital that would bring about an unsettled and unsatisfactory some and success in this war must be pre- vented. It is for this reason earnest appeals are being made to the Amer- ican people in all the walks of life to do their “bit” for the country by buying a Liberty Bond or bonds out of money raised from sensible econo- my in spending current wages, rather than a withdrawal of funds from sav- ings banks. The situation is one of such serious importance, it warrants frank and practically continuous discussion in and out of season. The war is now uppermost in the minds of the people who are beginning to understand that our entry into the conflict is no child’s play. The banks should impress upon the people of their respective communi- ties the necessity of individual par- ticipation in this bond issue. There is no question but that when the seri- ousness of the situation is brought home to them their response will be spontaneous and generous. Bankers should use the argument suggested by an Eastern publication of high Help the Government while helping yourself. Turn your small economies into a Liberty Bond: make your debt to your country an added credit item to your personal wealth. You have now a double incentive to save out of current earnings; an op- portunity that has never occurred be- fore: an opportunity the whole world hopes will never occur again, This war may be a long war. If your sav- ings are invested in a war bond they are free from taxation, which will be increasingly heavier as the war goes on. Unless the whole world goes bankrupt the bond is as good as gold. No other National bond is so well se- cured. Interest will be paid promptly. The Government never defaults on its fixed charges. At all times the Liberty Bond will become good se- curity for a loan, and is good at all times for its face value, should cir- cumstances arise through which the purchaser needs the money. No oth- er form of property is so readily con- vertible into cash. It is highly prob- able that later on other United States bond issues will be offered to the pub- lic at a higher rate. This Liberty Bond can be exchanged for those bearing a higher rate of interest than 314 per cent. when such bonds are issued. The wealth of the Nation standing. and the energies of the people are be- hind them and they can be used any- where at any time to tide you over temporary embarrassment or any sud- den misfortune. In addition to the arguments used A Loan For Liberty It is the duty of every employer to see to it that his employees have an oppor- tunity to subscribe to the ‘‘Liberty Loan of 1917’’ on the most advantageous terms possible. Many institutions are reserving a block for subscription by their employees. We are prepared to confer with those desiring to support the Liberty Loan and will gladly assist them in helping America win through the quick distribu- tion of the loan. BOND DEPARTMENT [;RAND RaPins [RUST [COMPANY MANAGED BY MEN YOU:KNOW OTTAWA AT FOUNTAIN. BOTH PHONES 4391 GRAND RAPIDS NATIONAL CITY BANK CITY TRUST & SAVINGS BANK ASSOCIATED CAMPAU SQUARE The convenient banks for out of town people, the city. district. On account of our focation—our large transit facilities—our safe deposit vaults and our complete service covering the entire field of bankin » our institution be the ultimate choice of out of town bankers and individiions. eo Located at the very center of Handy to the street cars—the interurbans—the hotels—the shopping Combined Capital and Surplus............. +++e$ 1,724,300.00 Combined Total Deposits ...................... 10,168,700.00 Combined Total Resources .............. «+++. 13,157,100.00 GRAND RAPIDS NATIONAL CITY BANK CITY TRUST & SAVINGS BANK -ASSOCIATED { e 14 June 6, 1917 above bankers, merchants and manu- facturers should call attention to the partial payment plan which, through the patriotism of the banks and trust companies, affords an easy means of acquiring this gilt edged investment, one that attaches to no other invest- ment. It should be emphasized that the purchaser of this bond exercises the most elementary principles of thrift, as well as saving, Emphasis should also be laid upon the fact that when one buys a Liberty Bond it is not a.donation, It is an investment— one which is doing good in the world; because of which some time, some- where in the world life will be sweet- er, joy more abundant and human freedom more firmly fixed because of this purchase. “Somewhere a $50) or $100 bond may change a tear to a smile, bring a new glow of life to childhood or age, light a fire in a deserted home, because the war is sooner ended and a husband and father has come back to labor for his loved ones.” The die is cast; our participation in the war is fixed. The common thought must be to make that partici- pation conducive to the greatest good and to the most speedy termination of the awful havoc. This is the aim of the loan. Come what may, it is our duty to support our Nation in its endeavors. These loans feed the hungry as well as strengthen the soldiery and there is no’ good reason why every citizen should not add one name to the subscribers. In gauging a situation the most reliable indication of conditions is the opinion of men who have become sucessful in business and leaders in their various lines. Composite opinion of these men has it that not only will industrial and commercial ac- tivity be fully normal during the war, but better than before it started. Frank A. Vanderlip, a keen judge of conditions, says that instead of stagnation people should prepare for top speed production which will call for every ounce of energy and re- source. Of course, this does not mean that people should be improvident ana squander their earnings with pros- pects of good times and be like the Arkansas man who, when asked why he did not repair the roof of his cabin, . replied, “When its raining I can’t and when its dry it doesn’t need it.” There is no danger of there not being work enough for every one; in fact, there will be more work than people to do it. It must be remembered this money being raised will be used to equip and feed our army and navy and will, therefore, go right back into the channels of trade through wages paid and material bought, through MICHIGAN TRADESMAN transportation charges, etc. Into stores, factories and farms will pour these dollars now being loaned by the people, stimulating all kinds of busi- ness. There is no question but that there must be business readjustments, but these readjustments will work out for the best and employment and prosperity will be general. Hysterical buying of necessities must and will cease. There is already a noticeable slackening of this tendency and prices are showing a downward tendency. Wall street, ever a fair barometer of business and public sentiment, is already reflecting the optimistic views of the leaders of business and there is a stronger tone to the securities mar- ket. There is a movement on foot to introduce square nickels, probably with rounded corners. One argument advanced is that mint authorities would save an appreciable amount in packing. It is doubtful, however, if this innovation would be pleasing to manufacturers of “nickel in the slot machines.” Paul Leake. —_—_+2>—___ Local Wholesalers to Boost Liberty Bonds. Grand Rapids, May 29—We beg to enclose herewith information and to advise you that on May 28, a well- attended meeting was held to consider the patriotic duty that lies before our trades in the purchase of Liberty 3onds. It was unanimously voted that the matter should be given effective sup- port by all wholesale houses and com- mission firms. Dudley E. Waters was present and addressed the meet- ing. We outlined a plan that was given favorable consideration and sup- port by all in attendance. All firms represented have agreed to give the work attention along the lines suggested by him in so far as it practically applies to their respec- tive organizations. It was generally agreed that the employes of all firms should be given an opportunity to subscribe for a $50 Liberty Bond or more and if in need of financial as- sistance to do so that the employer erant financial assistance temporarily and give the employes an opportum- ty to pay for the bond out of their savings over a period of time, say twelve months, if necessary. All pres- ent fully realized the necessity of giv- ing patriotic assistance and consider it a privilege to have the opportunity to buy Liberty Bonds. It was recommended and urged that all jobbers and commission houses in the city, and all employes of these companies, study into the matter care- fully and do their share in subscrib- ing for Liberty Bonds. William Judson, Chairman, Lee M. Hutchins, Samuel Krause, H. J. Vinkemulder, Guy W. Rouse. In a man’s autobiography there is no such word as fail. 13 Michigan Bankers & Merchants’ Mutual Fire Insurance Co. Fremont, Michigan We are organized under the laws of Michigan and our officers and directors include the best merchants, bankers and business men of Fremont. We write mercantile risks and store buildings occupied by our policy holders at 25 per cent. less than the board rate established by the Michigan Inspection Bureau. If you are interested in saving one-third of your expenditure for fire insurance, write us for particulars. Wm. N. Senf, Secretary. BUY SAFE BONDS 6" Tax Exempt in Michigan Write for our offerings Howe Snow CorriGan & BERTLES INVESTMENT BANKERS GRAND RAPIDS SAVINGS BANK BLDG. © GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN. 99 Fort Street, W. LIVE WIRE COLLECTION SERVICE No collection, no charge We begin where others leave off We work just as hard on claims of $1.50 as we do on larger claims Prompt Reports and Remittances PURVIS MERCANTILE AGENCY DETROIT WHY MAKEA WILL? A Supreme Court has answered this thus: “To provide for the wants of the testator’s family, “‘To protect those who are helpless, ‘“‘To reward those who have been affectionate, and ‘*To punish those who have been disobedient.”’ Appoint this reliable Company Executor of your will and assure your estate a business-like administration. Send for Blank Form of Will and Booklet on Descent and Distribution of Property THE MICHIGAN TRUST Go. OF GRAND RAPIDS Safe Deposit Boxes to rent at low cost. Audits made of books of municipalities, corporations, firms and individuals. 14 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 6, 1917 Repudiate the Teachings of Traitorous Leaders. : Plainwell, June 4—The attention of this lodge has been called to an edi- torial in a recent issue of your paper, which, in our opinion, was intended to discredit farmers as a class by pretending to criticise a type of farm- er that does not exist. For your enlightenment we wish to state that farmers are not holding back their production this year, but, on the contrary, are doing all that is possible to increase production, even while they have no power to fix the price of their products and have no guarantee that certain products may not sell for less than the cost of pro- duction. While we are in favor of both a minimum and maximum fixed price of products at this time, we would not have those prices so fixed as to in- jure the legitimate dealer, but we do feel that the gambler in food stuffs should be summarily dealt with. We believe that the statements in your editorial are not in accordance with the facts and that the publication of such misleading statements at this time is unwise, as it tends to create the false impression that the farming class is not supporting the Govern- ment in the present crisis. Oren F. Evans, Sec’y Gun Plains Grange. The Tradesman is pleased to pub- lish the above communication because it indicates that the caustic criticism it recently uttered in connection with those farmers who inclined to listen to the siren voice of false lead- ers who urged them to play the part of traitors to their country has found lodgment in the brains of sensible farmers and caused many of them to reverse themselves and repudiate the former treasonable utterances and ac- tions of grange and syndicate officials. Unfortunately, the unscrupulous leaders in this movement are still ac- tively at disseminating their pernicious doctrines. They do not come out in the open like men and preach their perfidious propaganda openly, but shield themselves behind the secrecy of the grange and other fraternal and oathbound organizations, thus avoiding the criticism—and prob- ably prosecution—which would fol- low public expressions fraught with so much danger to the Republic and the cause of humanity and civilization. +2 Why Brubaker May Miss Merchants Congress. Mears, June 4—I wonder if there is another merchant in Michigan who has ever been guilty of making such a fool of himself as I did in a stunt I pulled off last week. I received a letter from a big Toledo concern, stating that inasmuch as I had permitted a bill to become past due, they could not ship a case of coffee ordered until I paid up. That got my goat, as I always dis- count, They were real courteous in the dun, but I flew off the handle and the letter I wrote to Al. Windt, with the request that he bring it to the personal attention of the president of the company, was the meanest bunch of warm reading matter I was capable of writing—and I can slop some mean things. Well, Al. put it up to the president all right and his answer was a nice conciliatory letter which made me ashamed of the rough stuff I had writ- ten. He stated if I found they were in error he would send me a box of ci- gars. In checking up his statement, { found that way back about the time Noah hit his finger with the hammer in putting the last shingles on the ark, I had really overlooked paying one bill. And ever since then the al- most outlawed bill had been past due. were work The only blame I put on the company is that they did not dun me long ago, when the moss started on it. Well, all I could do was to remit at once and enclose enough to buy a few cigars for the innocent party. I sent my profound apology, also, al- though it is hard for me to apologize for my mistakes any time. Then he sent my two bucks back, saying he didn’t have the habit. Talk about heaping coals of fire! To-day’s mail brought me a box ot cigars from him with his compliments. Every time I light one I saunter out in the back lot and kick myself good and proper. So if the reader of this does not see me at the Merchants Congress it will be because I did a well-deserved job and was not pre- sentable, having only ome pair of trousers—and they are overalls which can hardly stand the strain. | have never had the pleasure of meeting W. C. Brand, President of the Widlar Co., but I assure you any one who can dictate such a concilia- tory letter to a hot headed, unreason- able gink as I was, when he knows he was right, is fhe kind of man I would like to number among my friends. Chronic Kicker. Death of Charlotte Traveler. Charlotte, May 28—Funeral ices for John A. Hageman, a well known commerical traveler and prominent resident of this city, were held Sunday afternoon, under the auspices of Charlotte lodge, No. 120, F.and A. M. The funeral party went by automobile to Albion, the former home of the deceased, for burial. Mr. Hageman was found dead in bed in a Lansing hotel last Friday and his sudden passing away came as a tragedy to the members of his family and a great shock to the city in general. None of the family were at home when the news came, Mrs. Hageman expected him home on the evening train and had gone over to the home of a neighbor, leaving a note telling him to come over when he arrived. Their older daughter, Miss Helen, is a teacher in the Battle Creek schools and she arrived home late that evening as usual on Friday for the week-end. The other daugh- ter, Marian, a sophomore in the Char- lotte high school, had gone to attena a dance at Potterville. The cause of death was apoplexy. serv- The Universal Auto-Top Co. has been organized with an authorized capital stock of $50,000, of which amount $25,000 has been subscribed and paid in in property. We Specialize In Automobile Industrial Public Utility SECURITIES THURMAN-GEISTERT & CO. formerly ALLEN G. THURMAN & co. Michigan Trust Bldg. & G. R. Savings Bank Bldg. Grand Rapids, Michigan Citz. 4480 Bell M. 4900-01 United Automobile Insurance Exchange Carries Auto Insurance at Cost Without Mutual Liability For Particulars Address Home Office: 737-741 Michigan Trust Bidg., Grand Rapids. Mich. Detroit Office: 524 Penobscot Building, Detroit, Mich. Kent State Bank Main Office Fountain St. ‘Facing Monroe Grand Rapids, Mich. Capital . - © eo $500,000 Surplus and Profits - $500,000 Resources 9 Million Dollars 3 bs Per Cent. Paid on Certificates Largest State and Savings Bank in Western Michigan THE BANK WHERE YOU FEEL AT HOME a a= =, Gian grips § avincsBANK WE WILL APPRECIATE YOUR ACCOUNT TRY USI THE BA OLD NATIONAL yi GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. 177 MONROE AVE. Complete Banking Service Travelers’ Cheques Safety Deposit Vaults Our 3'4 Per Cent Letters of Credit Savings Department Foreign Drafts Commercial Department SAVINGS CERTIFICATES ARE A DESIRABLE INVESTMENT Fourth National Bank United States Depositary WM. H. ANDERSON, President J. CLINTON BISHOP, Cashier Savings Deposits Commercial Deposits Per Cent Interest Paid on Savings Deposits Compounded Semi-Annually 3% Per Cent Interest Paid on Certificates of Deposit Left One Year Capital Stock and Surplus $580,000 LAVANT Z. CAUKIN, Vice President ALVA T. EDISON, Ass’t Cashier THE PREFERRED LIFE INSURANCE CO. Of America offers OLD LINE INSURANCE AT LOWEST NET COST What are you worth to your family? Let us protect you for that sum. THE PREFERRED LIFE INSURANCE CO. of America, Grand Rapids, Mich. ralo¥ y a foe a 4 ele b js a1 oe June 6, 1917 Boomlets From Bay City. Bay City, June 4—The_ twenty- fourth annual meeting of the Grand Council of Michigan of the United Commercial Travelers of America was held in this city Friday and Sat- urday, June 1 and 2 and is said to be one of the most harmonious and suc- cessful meetings ever held by the Grand Council. The meeting was called to order promptly at 10 o'clock in the morning, by Grand Counselor, Fred J. Moutier. The roll call found all the grand officers present. Thé¢ written report of Grand Counselor Moutier was read by the Secretary and was well received. The credentiat committee reported eighty-four deie- gates present. The committee on necrology reported thirty-four mem- bers having died during the year. The morning session was taken up with the regular routine of business. The afternoon session convened at 1:30. A resolution offered by Samuei Rindskoff that $500 be appropriated to buy a Liberty Bond, also the same amount be donated to the Red Cross Society, was, after several patriotic speeches, unanimously adopted. A resolution was also unanimously adopted endorsing the attitude of President Wilson, pledging him the loyal and undivided support of the Grand Council of Michigan in the prosecution of the war in which we are engaged. The Secretary was in- structed to notify the President of the action taken. Further evidence of the patriotism and loyalty of the Grand Council was shown in the unanimously vote which placed the $1,100, annually appropriated to help entertain the Grand Council, in the hands of the Grand Executive Com- mittee with power to use satne as it sees fit for war relief work. In the selection of the place for holding the next Grand Council meeting, Jackson won out easily over Detroit and Kal- amazoo. The two prizes offered last year by the Grand Council of $50 each, one for the council which made the largest increase in membership during the year and the other for the council which had the greatest per- centage of increase was won by Bay, Council, with an increase of fifty- seven members. The election of officers resulted as follows: Grand Counselor—John A. Jr., Coldwater. Hach, Grand Junior Counselor—W.. T. Ballamy, Bay City. Grand Past Counselor—Fred __}. Moutier, Detroit. Grand Secretary—Maurice Hue- man, Jackson. Grand Treasurer—Lou J. Burch, Detroit. Grand Conductor—C. C. Stark- weather, Detroit. Grand Page—H, D. naw. Grand Sentinel—A. W. Stevenson, Muskegon. Ranney, Sagi- before making a purchase. 114 Monroe MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Grand Executive Committee—Wm. Kelly, Jackson; Homer R. Bradfield, Grand Rapids; M. Hueman, Jackson; Lou J. Burch, Detroit; J. A. Hach, Jr., Coldwater. Delegates to the Supreme Council— J. A. Hach, Jr., Fred J. Moutier, W. S. Burns, M, G. Howarn, Sarmtuel Rindskoff, W. J. Devereaux. Alternates—A. G. McEachron, De- troit: W. S. Lawton, Grand Rapids; John A. Murray, Detroit; Herman E. Vasold, Saginaw; James E,. Burtless, Marquette; J. Q. Adams, Battle Creek. The installation of officers was con- ducted by Past Supreme Counselor, Frank S. Gainard, of Jackson. The parade, which was to have started at 10 o’clock sharp, was de- layed by rain nearly an hour, but finally got under way, but before it Was over, it again rained and rather dampened the enthusiasm of some ot the boys, as well as the palm beach suits of Saginaw and Bay Council members. Cadillac Council, of De- troit, won the prize for the best ap- pearance and Saginaw Council that of having the largest percentage of members in line. In the base ball contest, Bay City defeated Saginaw Council by a score of 13 to 10, while Kalamazoo defeated the Bay City boys in the final contest thereby winning the cup. The ford couplet, which was raffled Saturday afternoon, was won by A. MeVittie, one of the high’ school teachers of the city. The party held in the Armory Sat- urday evening was largely attended and all present had a very enjoyable time. W. T. Ballamy. ——_2 2. —_ How Many Can You Name? The works of Charles Dickens con- tain 1,425 characters. ——-2-e The pessimist never bores us with his alleged funny stories. Neal 3 way Is_ the best, surest, safest remedy known to medical science for DRINK HABIT A harmless, vegetable rem- edy given with no bad after effects: No hypodermics used. It positively removes the craving desire for liquor and DRUGS af the end of treatment, or money back. Neal Institute 534 Wealthy, S. E. GRAND RAPIDS Both Phones PERRY MILLER, Manager DAY 15 Retail Grocers and General Merchants Association of Michigan OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY Cadillac, June 4—If a man should come to your store some day while you were adding up your list of slow pay and bad accounts and would say to you, “I will give you 75% of the face value of those accounts and pay you the cash,” you would consider that a good business proposition, now wouldn’t you? Many successful merchants like you subscribe to a credit rating system. Why? Because they find it a good investment. They know that under the old method they can not do business at a profit if occasionally they must charge off some bad accounts or pay somebody 25 per cent. commission for collecting them. “ 5 If you would safeguard your stock, read once again the letter we sent you a few weeks ago, study closely the advantage it would be to you if you knew whether a fellow’s credit was good or bad before you let him have your goods. You can make a credit rating system earn its cost for a whole year by saving just one bad account. Shall we write you further details of the greater advantages of being a member? J. M. BOTHWELL, Sec’y ( DIAMON DS< FOR GRADUATION The Herkner collection of Diamond Jewelry is the largest display shown in Western Michigan. Prospective buyers of Diamonds should consult us Our Quality and Values should interest you. J. C. Herkner Jewelry Co. 121 Ottawa Buy a Liberty Bond To assist in making permanent the reign of democracy. Then buy a block of stock in the Petoskey Portland Cement Co. to assist in the work of restoring the regions devastated by war on the other side of the water. Both investments appeal to the patriotism and good citizenship of every sturdy American. We can demonstrate to you that the manufacture of cement is going to be as profitable as investments in steel or munition factories—and much safer in the long run. Deuel & Sawall, Inc. Financial Agents Petoskey Portland Cement Company Murray Building Grand Rapids, Michigan 16 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ~~ = wVe DRY GOODS, = 2 See — - — ~ - =~ - A, CECA — -— >, = — White Gros Grains Sell. The ribbon trade is quiet and wait- ing. A few satins and taffeta goods are moving, applying to the dry goods end of distribution, but a con- tinuing call for white gros grains, practically all from the millinery about the most Widths thus being sold comprise from Nos. 3 up to about 5 inches, and possibly the best numbers are 16s, 22s and 40s. seems to be active feature of the market. trade, however, the trade is quiet, with the weather perhaps the most deterring factor to business that otherwise might be coming along. It is evident that stocks are accumulat- ing rather in a than is welcome—requests to defer delivery In general, larger way and hold up shipments pending in- ventory being in evidence here also— and will probably continue to do so for about another four weeks. Then, however, the effect of the reduced being to ribbon production will make itself felt and accumulations will begin moving out. Even the demand for red, white and ribbons of various. sorts, which has been such an active feature of the market for some little time past, is petering out, the buyers evi- dently having all they require of these goods. machinery devoted blue of the manufacturers is bring- 10-ligne black grains with a very narrow border or edging of the National colors. The same effect is produced in a navy similar width. These will be used for bows and other small trimmings, it is expected. —_——_-+->____- Government Placing Orders for Un- derwear. Underwear mills are receiving busi- ness for the army's fall needs. While no details are con- cerning the quantities placed or the mills which have forward and taken their allotment of army ness, it is pretty generally understood that buying in the open market has been progressing. One ing out gros three blue gros grain of a as yet available come busi- With production for this spring so backward among the large underwear manufacturers, not to mention a cor- responding lateness in fall production, it is almost certain on the face of things that a very large percentage of the mills has been unable to con- tract for as many garments as have been required for delivery as soon as needed, if the product were demanded, This in- ability to meet the specification re- quirements has been caused by cer- tain other reasons as well—to inabil- ity to make the goods with the ma- chinery available among a large num- ber of manufacturers. according to specifications. It is therefore fairly safe to assume that the Government’s purchasing agents have let down the bars, and have found themselves obliged to ac- cept and place orders on samples sub- mitted which came as near to speci- fication as possible, and at the same time proved practicable for use by the men who are to form the army of this country. When the earliest needs of heavy- weight underwear are taken care of, it will of course be possible to come nearer to specifications than at first, but it looks now as though the civilian deliveries for fall would be materially hampered because of the merchandise that will be diverted from usual dry goods channels and into the Govern- ment stocks. Rumors have been current to the effect that the army specifications have been, or are to be, subjected to some changes, but whether this has taken place or is in prospect can- not be ascertained. From the na- ture of the present specifications, it may be possible that such a rewriting of the stipulations may have to be effected. As far as the civilian trade for the current season is concerned, the weather is preventing the expected large movement of underwear out from jobbers’ hands and across re- tail counters at this time, Nothing special has developed as concerns fall production, excepting that mills con- tinue to be hampered and manufac- ture is backward in about all cases. Oe OO Bankruptcy Proceedings in Western District of Michigan. Grand Rapids. May 21—Dirk DeKlein, grocer of Grand Rapids, has filed a vol- untary petition in bankruptcy. Adjudi- cation has been made and the matter referred to Referee Corwin. The first meeting of creditors has been called for June 6. The schedules of the bankrupt show liabilities amounting to $2,320.32, and assets of $1,080, of which $680 is given as stock in trade. A list of the creditors follows: Preferred Creditor. City Treasurer, Grand Rapids Secured Creditors. H. H. Jordan, Grand Rapids ...... 387.00 --+-9 48.00 Kent State Bank, Grand Rapids. ..159.00 Michigan Exchange Private Bank, Grand Hage 226606 150.00 Unsecured Creditors. New Century Co., Detroit ........ $238.59 John Jasperse, Grand Rapids 34.85 G, C. Bear & Co., Detroit 47.14 Wolverine Spice Co., Grand Rapids 71.80 Star Paper Co., Kalamazoo ...... 28.50 Washburn-Crosby Co., Grand Rapids 38.12 Judson Grocer Co., Grand Rapids 395.07 Wilson & Company,. Grand Rapids 21.55 Paul J. Hake, Grand Rapids . 20.05 J. J. Burggraaff, Grand Rapids .. 29.24 tademaker-Dooge Grocer Co., tame ADIGE = 23... 21.65 C. W. Mills Paper Co., Grand RRAINOS oe se 55.54 Voigt Milling Co., Grand Rapids 361.12 toy Baker, Grand Rapids ........ 25.71 L. & L. Jenison, Jenison ........ 45.25 Swift & Co., Grand Rapids ........ 6.00 Kelly Ice Cream Co., Grand Rapids 12.16 Mich. Exchange Bank, Grand Rapids 54.00 G. Lamberts. Hudsonville ........ 30.00 R. Roubos, Grand Rapids ........ 40.00 May 23—Cornelius Kalkman, of Hol- land, filed a voluntary petition in bank- ruptcy this day. Adjudication has been hre@idert: so seni Of All Jobbers PRESIDENT SUSPENDER CO. SHIRLEY, MASSACHUSETTS We are manufacturers of TRIMMED AND UNTRIMMED HATS for Ladies, Misses and Children, especially adapted tothe general store trade. 1 order solicited. CORL, KNOTT & CO., Ltd. Corner Commerce Ave. and Island St. Grand Rapids, Mich. Insure Your Automobile In a Safe Company With an organization which is producing enough business to pay for a stolen car each day, and a sur- plus of $65,000 on hand and 21,700 policies issued, the Company is pre- pared to meet all claims. Auto owners realize that great care should be used in driving and that the ordinances of most large cities make it illegal to leave auto- mobiles on the street without a proper lock; yet accidents continu- ally occur and cars are stolen. The farmer and the business man who joins a mutual should select one that has a large membership and a surplus on hand to meet claims. Should you have $5,000 damage claim against you, the only mutual company in the state able to give you prompt and efficient service with money on hand to pay the judgment, is the Citizens’ Mutual Automobile Insurance Company, of Howell, and the cost is only $1.00 for policy and 25c per H. P. Children's & flickerry Garters “HATS THAT SELL” June 6, 1917 donnet r. F.C. Crochet Cotton The best made, for all purposes i Cos Ask Your Jobber Chicago Boats Tues. - Thurs. -Sun. Night 7:30 P. M. VIA Muskegon Interurban and Goodrich Line The All Year Route FARE $2.75 Grand Rapids Station 162 N. Ottawa Ave. City Ticket Office 127 Pearl St., N. W. Hickory Garters Are now carried and dis- played by many of the best dry goods merchants. They are known every where for their excellent qualities. Advertisements appear con- tinually in leading news- papers and magazines. You will surely have calls for Hickory Garters. Place your trial order with us now, and watch your sales increase. Paul Steketee & Sons Wholesale Dry Goods GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. HATS and CAPS THE STRAW HATS in All New Styles and NEWLAND All Grades for Men, Colors HAT Boys and Children We carry a complete line of the latest styles for prompt shipment Mail orders solicited Newland Hat Company 164-166-168 Jefferson Ave. Detroit, Michigan « @e ale ewe ¥ oy a > ‘3 ¢ <4 Benj. J. Iemmen, Holiand a i emmen, Holiand ....... 00 The trustee’s first report and account, Louis Lanting, FOMame 8.705 showing total receipts amounting to Jacob Wabeke, Folland .......... 6.00 $1,393.42, disbursements of $35.48 and : Scott-Lugers Lumber Co., Holland 10.00. a balance on hand of $1,357.99, was ap- Corset Covers .....- Seer tees (a $2.00 to $6 50 ca Du Mez Brothers, Holland ...... 9.90 proved. Administration expenses and a ° ° — Portland Cement Co., first dividend of 8 per cent. were de- Children’s Drawers. . vee ee (a 1.25 to 2.39 CCPOlG geo... 94.74 clared and ordered paid. ’ 9 fae Pont ibe snp te pg agg ee 5.47 In the matter of Denis MeGrath, bank- Women’s Drawers....-..- oe (& 2.29 to 475 fe 2 eee co te ee ee Ci (@ 9.00 to 18.00 Geo. Guizenga & Co., Holland “15 oo a aneeing a halance an Child i G Ww (a 2.29 to 4.50 Bishop & Raffenaud, Holland 05 ea, vals vo. al ec nantl ft 1 099.59 lidrenSGOwmnS...---------- = . _ Dr. H. Boss. Holland 75 han¢ » as per seconc report, of $1,099.59, a ; ( v Otto Cohan, Holland .............. ‘ry additional receipts of $1.85, total of $1,- Ladies’ Gowns......---.----: ® 6.50 to 12.00 q seule mal gi ib abn ESM ga i ue 101.44, disbursements of $540.81 for ad- “ : me eat Sons Hardware Co., g9¢ Ministration expenses and a second divi- Envelope Creme... --..-...-; (@ 6.80 to 10.50 Takicer Tiaigces a. elalina roles 26.46 dend, leaving a balance of $560.63, was ion Winter Hols ae ee SE ae approved and allowed. Certain admin { Bo ost sema “Holland ae 16.81 istration expenses and a final dividend a «}> > ee 6 Nar Sate ee ane of 11% per cent. were ordered _ paid. M | O d bMeile sag Mee oo oa oF aN This estate ae paid three dividends al r ers Oe ee ee ny etic : ful r A i Tyler Van Landegend, Holland .... 11.81 In the matter o - mil Selbert, 1. Keppel Sonus, Holland ......... 10.00 bankrupt, Sparta, a special meeting of Given Care u and rompt ttention qje May 25—Leonard Ammond, doing busi- creditors has just been called for June ness as a meat dealer in Muskegon, has 4, at which time the report of the trus- filed a petition in bankruptcy. Adjudi- tee and petition for the allowance of ee cation has been made and the matter 2ttorney fees will be considered and ¢ referred to Referee Corwin. Alfred Peine, Passed upon. It is possible that a first « , of Muskegon, has been appointed cus- dividend will be declared and ordered todian for the receiver. The first meet- paid, is | e ing of creditors kas been called for In the matter of Carl A. Dahlquist, ( R D June 11. The schedules show assets bankrupt, Muskegon, a special meeting sran a 1 S ry OO S O. amounting to approximately $1,500, of . ra tae adi has ei nen oa for , hic : ic Piven as stock i < : for the consideration of the trus- % which $294.11 is given as stock in trade ee ee oS ‘ : : : t assets. The liabilities amount to $1,852- tee’s first report and account and for Exclusively Wholesale 12. A list of the creditors of the bank- the purpose of declaring and ordering rupt follows: paid a first dividend to creditors herein. Secured Creditor. In the matter of Warren A. Veltman, ele a (ha A. R. Jordan, Muskegon ........ $290.00 bankrupt, Grand Rapids, the final meet- GRAND RAPIDS oe MICHIGAN Tipeecured raattota : : ing of creditors in this matter has been J. Albers & Sons Muskegon 7 $556.51 called for May 31. It is probable that J. S. Anderson, Muskegon Same ce as 202.60 a small dividend will be roe i { Armour & Co., Chieazo .......... 383.09 In the matter of Miller & Morowski, {i R. Biersdorf, Chicago .......... 22 07 bankrupt, Grand Rapids, the final meet- Wm. J. Moxley Co., Milwaukee, Wis. 56.37 ing of creditors has ‘been called for Cudahy Bros. Co.. Milwaukee .... 50.85 June 2, at which time the trustee’s re- : ‘ 4 L. Frank & Son Co., Milwaukee .. -79.70 Port, which shows total receipts of e awn O a CW ervice— Magoon, Conger & Swanson, $435.03, disbursements of $31.32 for ad- 4 Muskefon . 6...) 9.60 ministration expenses; and $162.18 for Muskegon, Art Glass Works, secured claims; bankrupt’s exemptions, e MUSKGSOM i es. 999 $150.32, total, $343.82, leaving a_ balance 1 S: Steindler, Muskegon ............ 35.900 Of $91.21, will be considered and passed { Hubert Smith, Muskegon ........ 113.09 upon. It is doubtful if there will be 7 ¢ > = re-to nS, “Ee. ¢ er enene woe Lane be = eis eects fad the $700.00 1utomobile to t 1€ ve-ton $5,000 truc unc ge AiGninG Hatten Werke Gea : turers now realize the value of Electric from the little dummy engine to the 200-ton mountain th Ranite ee 154.26 Advertising. Locomotive. Imperial Machinery Co., Grand We furnish you with sketches, prices i ul : . af Rapids ole 557.76 : : If vears of experience of men who have spent a life- and operating cost for the asking Ohio Seamless Tube Co., Shelby, O. 152.08 , . stat ic A ligne se bat ‘ aly Rlackburn Varnish Co., Cincinnati 40.60 time specializing 1S W orth anything, we have it. ' H. EB. Barkley, Grand Rapids .... 5.50 oy it ee einen aie Dalstrom Metallic Door Co., M C oe ee. 126,00 THE POWER CO. HiIGRADE Motors COMPANY Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., VE OFF EXPE SS ss fs Se . | " } — my CR SR Making the Best of the Chopped-Up Day. Written for the Tradesman. “T should like to specialize on oat- meal cookies,” said my neighbor, Mrs. Sennett, as she pressed me to try two or three of the little cakes warm from the oven. Maybe the reader never has eaten oatmeal cookies, or only those of in- different quality. If so, he or she should know them at their best, as made by such an artist as Mrs. Sen- nett. As the crowning touch before baking she always adds plenty of rais- ins—raisins that are big and fat and absolutely free from grit, and not just “seeded,” but from which every last seed has been removed. De- licious, delectable—if there is any stronger adjective expressing tooth- someness in superlative degree, Mrs. Sennett’s oatmeal cookies are deserv- ing of its application. “T should like to specialize on oat- meal cookies,” repeated Mrs. Sennett. “I don’t make any bones of saying that I make good ones, and I should love to do nothing else. I should want a great factory employing capable help and manufacturing only one product—Mrs. Sennett’s Oatmeal Cookies. I would get the processes right down fine so as to economize Yabor to the minute. I believe | could invent some machines that would lessen the work greatly. And I am sure I could improve on the qual- ity, and have them always run just alike. Baking in a small way, they vary somewhat. And I would have white delivery autos driven by men in clean white suits, taking my oatmeal cookies to all the delicatessens and groceries and cafes in the city. Who knows but the cookies could be put up in sealed packages and shipped all over the country? “But’—and her face dropped as she turned from her bright daydream to the realities around her, “it isn’t my lot in life to do some one thing and do it well. Instead I must do a hun- dred or more different things, and do most of them badly or at least in a way to afford me neither pleasure nor satisfaction. I can not concentrate my energies on some one article of food and bring that to perfection. In- stead, I must prepare three meals a day, each consisting of several differ- ent articles, and of course I must vary my menus constantly. And I must wash dishes and sweep and dust and iron and scrub. Each morning i get the children off to school, and any time when they are at home | must listen to their little joys and eriefs, look into their school work and doctor their minor ailments. 1 can’t take a day once a week or once a month in which to mother my chil- dren—it must be done every day along with everything else. Just now I am doing without a maid. But when I have one she can do only the straight- ahead work—I have to attend to all the odds and ends myself. “Frequently I have to go shopping. And there are callers to receive and calls to be made, and I try to keep up a little church and club’ work. Sometimes I must go to my dress- maker, and there are jobs of plain sewing that I do at home, besides mending and repairing. I never can finish a single garment at one time —hardly can so much as darn the thin places in one stocking, without having to change to two or three other kinds of work. Always and al- ways there is the telephone to answer. “Of course I don’t mean that I am seriously dissatisfied, or that I should want to give up my work as a home- maker for any sort of a career, but often it seems to me that my efforts are spread out in so many different ways that I accomplish only a small fraction of what I might accomplish, if I could focus on some one thing— say on making”’—here she laughed— “Mrs, Sennett’s Oatmeal Cookies.” My neighbor is confronted by the problem of all busy house-mothers and of many who are not house. mothers—the problem of the chop- ped-up day—the problem of hav- ing her time and energies taken up in meeting, not some great demand in some one direction, but a distracting number of little demands in as many different directions. The problem is not so peculiar to the housewife as the housewife her- self is apt to imagine. Men in certain positions experience exactly the same difficulty, several things often de- manding their attention at once. Many professional and business wom- en find their vocational day badly chopped up. Some have family cares and social duties that further subdi- vide their efforts. With the filling of some places, the housewife’s among these, the chopping up of the day is unavoidable. This means some equally unavoidable loss. For changing suddenly and unexpect- edly from one kind of work to anoth- er, stopping and starting, are waste- ful of energy. Working quickly and easily, accomplishing a large amount in proportion to the expenditure of time and force, is generally possible Hartnett Flower Shop Cut Flowers—Floral Decorations Funeral Wreaths and Sprays Park Avenue. head of Monroe Both Phones Grand Rapids, Michigan American SugarRefining Company SAVE THE FRUIT CROP Our advertising is teaching housewives the economy and nutritive value of preserved fruits. This will tend to stop the great waste and to increase the consumption of jams, jellies and preserves. This advertising will also greatly increase the sale of Domino Granulated Sugar—the best sugar for preserving and canning. The dealer who handles Domino Granulated gets the benefit of this advertising. American Sugar Refining Company The Most Complete Line of Sugar in the World Double A Candy The Candy for Summer Get ready for your resorters They will want good candy We have it, and don’t forget the Lowney Chocolates Putnam Factory Grand Rapids, Michigan ” WINELL-WRIGHT- COMP BOSTON - CHICAGO: Tell ’em You Have Something “Extra Special” —then back up that preamble with all the nice things you can possibly think of to say to favorite customers when you introduce ““White House” TEA as a brand whose unusual excellence does honor to the name. SELAH! Distributed at Wholesale by Judson Grocer Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. (Be «.h# > Ape &«h ¢ MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 23 June 6, 1917 at which time they are started throughout the winter months. In each pen is a fountain of running water, dry feed and hopper feed. The extra amount of food consumed by the hens during the early hours assists in making possible this increase in egg production. Shortly after the initial experi- ments the flock was divided into two parts and a record was made of ages, condition and number in each sec- tion. A two-weeks’ electric light ex- periment was made on one-half of the flock, with the result that the hens whose pens were lighted raised from an egg production of 600 eggs a day to 1,200 per day, and this oc- curred at the time when eggs were soaring around the 50-cents-a-dozen- wholesale price. This ranch uses the small house system, with possibly 100 chickens in each coop. The poultrymen of Southern Cali- fornia claim that the cold storage egg market may be made a thing of the past by the new discovery. This novel system can control the egg market, for the production can be made to expand when the egg prices are high- est and to slacken when the prices are low. This would also provide a more uniform price for eggs rather than permit them to be 25 cents per dozen one time of the year and 60 cents a dozen at another time. —_++-. Brubaker’s Opinion of the Pentwater Branch. Mears, June 5—I was very much interested in the article entitled, The Pentwater Branch in last week’s Tradesman. The Muskegon writey is thoroughly posted on conditions. Tt has long been a mystery to me why the road claims this division doesn’t pay. I can’t recall a trip on this branch that in going South after reaching Shelby the passengers could all get seats. From the time of leav- ing Muskegon until the train reaches Montague the same conditions exist. This little burg, hardly large enough to make a spot on the map, sends twenty men to work in Muskegon each week who come up to spend Sun- day with their families and each town on the route sends a like proportion. The writer made only one mistake when he spoke about the poor service, either in the freight or passenger de- partments. Heavens, there isn’t any service. If they really have fooled themselves into thinking this isn’t a “money making branch, you just give me that writer’s address and we will lease this spur and make enough to buy the whole svstem in a year or two. Maybe I will tackle this alone and. if I do, believe me, IT will put Paul King at the head of it again. T vot in personal touch with Paul over our poor freight service and he was the first offcial who ever showed any real intention to try and straight- en things out. He simply cut out a few miles of red tape and got down tu brass tacks. If he could have had full swing one vear more there would have been a different condition than at present. Gee, the resort season at hand and no Sunday trains! Guess I will have to prepare to winter my summer re- sorters. The writer certainly told the truth or some of it in writing of the con- ditions of the Muskegon depot toilets and anyone living within a mile of that sweet spot will sustain him in his remarks. Muskegon needs a de- pot three times the size of the pres- ent one, as there is always a struggte for the waiting passengers to crowd in and then they struggle to get out to fresh air again. Things may be better now, as I have not been in the, depot for several months. Thank, fortune, I can change cars without entering that pest house which breeds more disease than a smallpox hospital can care for. Chronic Kicker. -—_——_2e2c-2_____ Japan Tea Trade Center Has Shifted. The Japanese tea trade is now con- centrated at Shidzuoka, an inland city, lying in the shadow of Fujiyama, the holy mountain. The Far East an- nounces that the last large tea firm has removed from Yokohama, Kobe, formerly the chief center of tea dis- tribution in the empire, has complete- ly surrendered its tea business to Shidzuoka, now established as the center of the tea growing and tea exporting trade of Japan. 139-141 Monroe St Both Phones GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Watson-HigginsMlg.Co. Merchant Millers Owned by Merchants Products sold by Merchants Brand Recommended by Merchants New Perfection Flour Packed In SAXOLIN Paper-lined Cotton, Sanitary Sacks More Money for Grocers More than 5,000 country weeklies, 350 daily newspapers and fifteen national women's pub- lications carry regularly the following adver- tisement: NERS ey THE BEST > MACARONI MY SIGNATURE wz EVERY PACKAGE MADE FROM THE HIGHEST GRADE DURUM WHEAT COOKS IN 12 MINUTES. COOK BOOK FREE SKINNER MFG.CO. OMAHA. U.S.A. larges{ Macaroni Factory in America (a The Skinner Manufacturing Company believes in national advertising, not as a club to reduce the profits to the grocer, but as a means of aid- ing the grocer to make a better profit. Genuine macaroni can be made only from Durum Wheat. Macaroni not made from Durum Wheat is a fake. SKINNER’S macaroni is guar- anteed to be made from the highest possible quality of Durum Wheat and the Skinner Man- ufacturing Company will enter into any kind of written guarantee that this isa fact. We know of no macaroni company in the United States that will do this. The SKINNER line is the only nationally ad- vertised line of macaroni produets and because of the fact that they are spending real money to add to the grocers’ profit, SKINNER’S PRO- DUCTS DESERVE THE SPECIAL SUPPORT OF EVERY WHOLESALE AND RETAIL GROCER, MAPLEINE The 3rd Standard Flavor Used as vanilla or lemon. as staple. Affords variety. drops equal to teaspoonful of other flavors. Makes a wonderful syrup. Adds zest to meats, vege- tables, soups and sauces. Crescent Mfg. Co., Seattle, Wash. Order from your jobber or Louis Hilfer Co., 1503 Peoples Life Building, Chicago. Just Few The cMc System of SHELF PRICING is the most efficient and economical. Holder fits any shelf. Cards slip in and out in- stantly without injuring cards or holder. No defac- ing of shelves. No he __ =< gummed stickers SS or labels. Price Cards: 50 cents per 100 Holders: $1.50 per box of 100 Samples free on request Dept.k, CARNELL MFG. CO. 338 Broadway, New York Double Your Bread Sales No article in your store turns so quick—so clean—so profitable as a superior loaf of bread. Comm The new “Airylight’’ Bakery Loaf is different from ordinary baker’s bread—a fine moist grain and such an appetizing flavor. Your customers will DOUBLE YOUR BREAD SALES if you pro- vide them with this new and better bread. Write To-day for Selling Plan and Particulars Please send “CREAMNUT” particulars “How to Increase My Bread Sales.” Name Grand Rapids Bread Co. Prescott St. and So. Ionia Ave. ROWS one osc eo > Mail This Coupon Today Franklin Package Sugars Are Uniform In Quality and Sweetness es For many years Franklin Package Sugars have been famous as “The Standard of Purity.” They are made from Sugar Cane by the most modern refining processes, great care being taken to maintain uniformity and secure the greatest sweetening power. Such sugar is sure to please your customers, and you can make a profit out of the steady sale that follows. The ready-to-sell cartons and cotton bags save you loss by overweight, save the cost of paper bags and twine. Franklin Granulated Sugar is sold in 2 and 5 Ib. cartons and 2, 5, 10 and 25 Ib. cotton bags. “‘A Franklin Sugar for every use” Granulated, Dainty Lumps, Powdered, Confectioners, Old Fashioned Brown aS The Franklin Sugar Refining Company Philadelphia =) | ce DOr ato ace <4 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 6, 1917 En , ME t X50: SL oe 2 Zz < ¥3 ee, Se Sse == z 3 2: 22 =e te z = se 4a + =E A 2 SFHE COMMERCIAL TRAVELEB: a Se Se 3 3% ° s ie =.= = ; S=oesn_= = Se = eg hs S. iy , FF = = Y aye ISS f 4 [NS Dah 0 { VU Re FZ, 5 HH — es i 7 5 a bh ye A> Ss A PE a m5 ay) = ¢ SF, IE 4 ni op roe SHES ~ igs 7s ny ~2 Zz Grand Council of Michigan U. C. T. all food products are advancing steadi- a Counselor—Fred J. Moutier, ly and there seems to be no let up r . . 2 12 > a. heen 8 the upward tendency. Hach, Jr., Coldwater. Grand Past Counselor—Walter S. Law- ton, Grand Rapids. Grand Secretary—Maurice Heuman, Jackson. Grand Treasurer—Wm. J. Devereaux, Port Huron. Grand Conductor—W. T. Ballamy, Bay City. Grand Page—C. C. Starkweather, De- troit. Grand Sentinel—H. D. Ranney, Sag- inaw. Next Grand Council Meeting—Bay City, June 1 and 2, 1917. Pickings Picked Up in the Windy City. Chicago, June 5—The city has leas- ed the catering privilege of the mu- nicipal pier for this year to a cater- ing company, which will pay the city 21 per cent. of its gross receipts. On or about June 10 the New Mor- rison Hotel drug store, on the corner of Clark and Madison streets, the heart of Chicago, will open its doors to the public. This store will be un- der the management of Frank Anni- bale. R. Ph, Ph. G. This store will occupy two floors, carrying in stock every known pharmaceutical prepara- tion, as well as all drug sundries. The second floor will have all conveniences of a small hospital, where it can ac- cord first aid service, as well as give patrons of the store personal service. The fixtures and arrangement of this store will offset any establishment of its kind in the city. One of the new wholesale cigar and tobacco jobbers featuring the G. J. Johnson Dutch Master cigar line ic that of the P. J. Rubey Co. in South Chicago, the oldest tobacco and cigar jobber in that section, cov- ering territory adjoining Cook county in Indiana. The Chicago housewife is getting reconciled to the 15 cent loaf of bread now. This loaf is a little wider and just a trifle heavier than the old 12 cent loaf. The 6 cent loaf of bread is becoming a thing of the past in Chi- cago, Very shortly there will be only 10 and 15 cent loaves. Permission has been given to the University of Chicago to vacate three alleys along the Midway, betwee University and Ingleside avenues. This is for the purpose of allowing the University to build two additional medical schools at a cost of $5,500,- 000. They will be built and known as a hospital and laboratory. They will be used for persons who are unable to be treated at other hospitals from a financial standpoint. All the treat- ment and service is to be free. Presi- dent Harry Pratt Judson, of the Uni- versity, appeared before the Commis- sion and made the following state- ment, that if the University was al- lowed the privilege of this ground, it, no doubt, would be the means of mak- ing Chicago one of the greatest med- ical centers in this country. The staff in charge of this new hospitai will not be permitted to charge a fee. It is also predicted that in the near future the South Side of the Midway will be lined with hospitals. Taking into consideration the in- dictments which have been returned against some of Chicago’s food spec- ulators one would think there would De a change in price of different food articles, but from the market reports Chicago boat lines running to Mich- igan resorts are now making a bid for the summer vacationists and fig- ure on doing a wonderful business. They expect the city to attraet a great number of people through the different training stations adjoining Chicago, and by this will double their business over last year, drawing the patronage of people who live in the inland states. The real estate business in Chicago for the past week has improved a little over the previous week, there having been closed some extra large deals. The National Red Cross, Chicago, is making a wonderful fight for the 500,000 membership mark. They have had a very unique offer from a young boy in Iowa. This young fellow has given the Red Cross a Jersey calf to be sold to the highest bidder, the re- ceipts to be turned over to the Chi- cago Society of the National Red Cross. This animal is now being housed at the Lincoln Park Zoo. The highest bid up to date is $300 by a Chicago gentleman. Every public office building, every hotel, every bank building, every de- partment store and every railroad sta- _ ee the city of Chicago fave bo Salesme ring : tomers fib Bonse poly e = ports this system is accomplishing wonderful results, The motto in Chi- cago is, “A Liberty Bond before you forget.” Charles W. Reattoir. ——_—2-.__ What America Fights For. The entrance of America into the present world war means, I think, more than the money she can give, the ships she can launch, the soldiers she can raise and train to take part in the conflict. It means the loyalty of a great, young nation to its ideals. It means the decision of a country which has no selfish and material stake in the present conflict, to en- ter that conflict because the interests of liberty and humanity and justice call to the side of Great Britain and France. From the beginning of this war, it has been my conviction that America could not keep out of it. America enters to defend not merely her rights, but her ideals. She looks for no selfish gain. She is ready to make sacrifice, She asks nothing for herself, but a part in preparing that better world in which peace shall be founded on reason and justice, and all the peoples, small and great, shall be safeguarded against the violence of the ravaging sword. We see no way to accomplish this save by the overthrow of Prussian militarism and its avowed principles and its subservient accomplices. We fight against war as the. arbiter of in- ternational disputes. We fight for liberty, humanity and a real brother- hood of free, self-governing nations. We fight against the bleeding horror into which the choice of the German government has plunged the world. It is because America is convinced that the cause of the Allies represents these ideals that she has soberly and firmly entered the war at their side. Call her a dreamer if you will. At least her dreams belong to the spirit of Christianity. Henry Van Dyke. —_——_+ 2 Green for the Eyes. Green uniforms have replaced white ones among British hospital surgeons, and British hospitals are also being fitted in green instead of white, be- cause this color is easier upon the eyes of patients. eC pin Five Stories Completed April, 1917 HOTEL BROWNING GRAND RAPIDS NEWEST Fire Proof. At Sheldon and Oakes. Every Room with Bath. Our Best Rooms $2.5@, others $2 and $1.50. Cafeteria - Cafe - Garage OCCIDENTAL HOTEL FIRE PROOF CENTRALLY LOCATED Rates $1.00 and up EDWARD R, SWETT, Mer. Muskegon it Michigan Don’t Despise the Drink- ing Man—Help Him Don't kick a man because he is drunk. Help him. Surely every man is worth saving. Drop us a line and let us tell you how we can aid him. Ad- dress The Keeley Institute, 733-35 Ottawa Ave., N. W.. Grand Rapids, Mich, LIVINGSTON HOTEL AND CAFE Cor. Fulton and Division Grand Rapids It’s a good place to stay and a good place to eat. You have service when you want it, If you will try us out once we'll make things so comfortable for you that you'll come again soon. Hotel Charlevoix Detroit EUROPEAN PLAN ‘Absolutely Fire Proof Rates, $1 for room without bath; $1.50 and upwards with bath. Grinnell Realty Co., Props. H. M. Kellogg, Manager GRAND RAPIDS ROOMS WITHOUT BATH $1.00 UniOn win BATH Ghower or tub) $1.50 MEALS 50 CENTS NeW Hotel Mertens yi lee far I 7, bi FY TEP ed > Nae, ims y ice f rhe 3 Ae = fey 10° CODY IN THE HEART OF THE CITY Division and Fulton $1.00 without bath RATES $1.50 up with bath CAFETERIA IN CONNECTION 46 a o# a @ ae June 6, 1917 CRIMINAL INDICTMENTS. Clandestine Proceedings Unworthy of Uncle Sam. The function of a grand jury is to investigate facts to determine whether there is sufficient evidence to justify a regular court trial, when someone is suspected of crime. Theoretically our grand jury system is a good thing, but in actual practice it may be used, under designing hands, to harass and punish innocent people. It has not been an uncommon thing in recent years for grand jury indictments, both state and Federal, to be proved absolutely false accusations upon final court trials be- fore juries. Our court records are sat- urated with cases where people who liave later been proved innocent have been indicted, and through this vehicle of justice held up to public humiliation, shame and disgrace, to say nothing of the financial expense of lawyer’s fees and other cost which far too often lead to stress and want. An ambitious prosecutor, bent on carving a name for himself through the publicity route, has it within his power, if unscrupulous enough, to induce the indictment of innocent people through our system of presenting only one-sided evidence, indicating probable — guilt, without allowing rebuttal evidence by the accused to explain away the circum- stances that may seem suspicious. Of course, an indictment was never regarded as more than an indication of guilt but far too often indictments have been secured where, upon final trial, the supposed evidence of guilt has been proved a mere “mare’s nest.” We are taught to regard every man as innocent until proved guilty and since an indictment is no conclusive proof of guilt, it would be clearly unfair to look upon this particular variety of accusa- tion as a disgrace. While final trial may prove the justice of the charge, yet there is also grave danger that the accused may turn out to be the victim of unjust prosecution. It is well, in taking the measurements of an indict- ment, to consider the one-sided pro- cedure under which a grand jury works. The prosecuting attorney is on the job, far too often, for the sole purpose of digging up evidence pointing to guilt and not to innocence. He may regard it as not a part of his duty to point out the good points of an intended vic- tim whom he suspects; and under the law it is bad form to allow the accused the privilege of explaining his side of the case before the grand jury. In other words, the modern prosecutor is far too prone to regard it as his part of the game to secure a_ conviction. There can be no objection to his work- ing from that standpoint, under reason- able and fair limitations in a regular court trial before a jury where the ac- cused has the advantages of the protec- tion of his own attorney, but in a grand jury proceeding it is different and the one suspected of guilt is granted no privileges, not even a hearing. Very often the grave charges made in an indictment are later proved to be absolutely false and wholly without foundation. In the meantime, however, the accused may have been held up to public scorn and disgrace through the MICHIGAN TRADESMAN publicity of the charges in the news- papers or otherwise. There is no intention here to attack our grand jury system. Possibly it is the best possible makeshift, although it dces seem harsh and unduly severe to so very frequently cause innocent men the anguish and expense incident to an elaborate trial, when with proper safeguards their innocence might have been established had they been allowed representation both by witnesses and attorney at the grand jury hearings. Under the present practice it is quite customary for the accused ones to be not only denied this kind of fair consid- eration, but frequently their first knowl- edge of the accusations is gained when confronted with a warrant in the hands of an officer or through the newspapers in which, under intensified headlines, the grand jury’s grave charges of guilt are printed. Incidently such publicity may be regarded by an ambitious prosecutor as worth the money to his future suc- cess. On the other hand, if innocence is established at final trial, that is not a sensational news story for the dailies; it is not even compulsory to publish the fact, and it passes either without no- tice or is given casual mention in some remote corner of the paper. In such case the accused has no recourse against the grand jury, or the state, or the Na- tion or the newspapers on account of the false accusations that were made in the indictment. The acquitted victim must be content with being bumped with a big attorney’s fee, which, incidently helps to sustain and maintain the legal fraternity and makes business good. Not every man who is indicted is in- nocent, but ‘acquittals are sufficiently common, where the jury verdicts read “not guilty,” to justify the layman in looking with suspicion upon grand jury charges, at least until they are proved true. There are many influences of an un- fair nature that may be brought to bear to induce indictments of innocent peo- ple. It may be an unscrupulous prose- cutor who is unduly ambitious to make a record, or he may innocently become the tool of some other attorney with an ax to grind or an interest to serve; or perhaps it may be a railroad bent on making an example of some one pos- sibly to ward off freight claims. Recently growers, shippers and mem- hers of the fruit and produce trade have been indicted and thus publicly accused. The Packer makes no plea for the guilty, if any there be, neither does this paper charge underhand motives against any particular prosecutor or other in- fluence in particular cases. If the ac- cused are guilty they should be punished ; if innocent they have been shamefully wronged, and there is no recourse be- yond the privilege of establishing their innocence through the usual expensive procedures of court trials. Until final trial, judgment by the public of these men who have been accused should be held in abeyance and they should be regarded as innocent upon the realiza- tion of the profound truth that a grand jury indictment does not prove guilt “by a jug-full.” The men who have been indicted are good citizens, in good standing in their respective communities and so far as known to the Packer, no one has ever been able to justly point an accusing finger at them. They are entitled to continue to enjoy the high regard in which they are now held, the indictments to the contrary notwithstanding, until they have a trial before a jury.—Packer. —_+++>___ The tone of the British press in discussing U-boat defence is almost jubilant. The reference is plainly to something more radical than increas- ed counter-activity such as might be expected to follow on the reorganiza- tion of the Admiralty administration, the arrival of American destroyers in Atlantic waters and of Japanese pa- trol ships in the Mediterranean. The Westminster Gazette is not the kind of newspaper to fly off the handle; yet the naval correspondent of the Gazette goes so far as to speak of an infallible method against the subma- rine, and twice emphasizes the marvel- lous simplicity of the device. We get corroboration from a speech delivered some time ago in the House of Lords by Lord Beresford, who surely is not inclined to minimize the submarine danger or to exaggerate the virtues of the Admiralty. Starting with the assertion that more ships have been sunk by mines than by torpedoes, Lord Beresford declared that fortu- nately ‘“‘a brilliant plan had been in- vented for overcoming that danger.” This speech was delivered at the height of U-boat activity, and found almost instant confirmation in the sharp decline of ship losses, It is hard to imagine people who ought to know speaking of brilliant and in- fallible devices against the submarine without very substantial grounds for their optimism. In the eon ft Cito a thief with his knife slit a hole in a neighbor- ing tent at the head of a bunk, thrust in his arm and extracted a bag of gold dust. He was caught with the goods, indicted for burglary and convicted. His counsel moved for an arrest of judg- ment and a new trial on the ground that he was not guilty of burglary, for he had not “broken into and entered” the premises, as charged in the indictment. The Court refused to grant a new trial, but said that in passing sentence he would take the peculiar circumstances into consideration. He did so. He sen- tenced the arm that entered the tent to ten years’ imprisonment, but accorded to the defendant the option of accom- panying if there or cutting it off, just as he should choose. ———_>-+>—_— There never was a_ better time than the present for merchants to work off odds and ends and articles which have not been in demand for some time. This is applicable to every line of business. Goods which would not be salable under ordinary con- ditions are now made staple by being offered at a shade under market value —which is, in many cases, greatly in excess of the original cost. The mer- chant who does not close this calen- dar year with a clean stock, with his standing indebtedness liquidated and a comfortable balance in the bank has no right to lay claim to recognition as a merchant. —_222—_____ Do everything reason tells you to do—unless conscience vetoes it. Bankruptcy Proceedings in Western District of Michigan, June 5—Arthur W. residing at Muske- gon Heights, filed a voluntary petition in bankruptcy. Adjudication has been made and the matter referred to Referee Corwin. No meeting of creditors has yet been called. The schedules of the bank- rupt show assets amounting to approxi- mately $800, including an item of $600 due on open accounts. The liabilities are Grand Rapids, Rogers, a_ laborer, given as $258. The bankrupt claims as exempt $210 worth of household goods and wearing apparel. The creditors listed are as follows. Dr. Paul Westrate, Grand Rapids $25.00 De. J. Pyle. Grand Rapids ......... 15.00 Dr. R. J. Busard, Muskegon Heights 27.00 Hackley Hospital, Muskegon ...... 24.00 Dr. Butterfield, Berlyne ........... 15.00 Peekhart Bros., Freemont ..:.....- 14.00 G. Sauceman, Fremont ............ 12.00 Dr. Barnham, Fremont ............ 25.00 Iver Anderson & Sons, Muskegon .. 25.00 J. KR. Jackson, Fremont ........... 12.00 Andersons Meat Market, Muskegon WUGHSNGS ob oe oe aay eg 15.00 Buckley Hardware Co., Muskegon RiGignts. fo. ca cece es eae, 15.00 J. Tenhackel, Grand Rapids ...... 15.00 R. Deatne, Muskeoeou ............... 8.00 Niles Peterson Coal Co., Muske- eon beieits _.................;- 17.00 In the matter of Warren A. Veltman, bankrupt, Grand Rapids, the final meet- ing of creditors has been held. A first and final dividend of 4 per cent. was declared and ordered paid. In the matter of Miller & Morowski, bankrupt, Grand Rapids, the final meet- ing of ‘creditors has been held, and it appearing that there are not sufficient assets to pay the administration expenses in full no dividend will be declared. In the matter of J. Emil Selbert. bankrupt, Sparta, a special meeting of ereditors has been held. The first report and account of the trustee was approved and a first dividend of 5 per cent. de- elared and ordered paid. In the matter of Carl A. Dahlquist, bankrupt, Muskegon, a special meeting of creditors ‘has been held. The _ trus- tee’s report was approved and a first dividend of 15 per cent. declared and ordered paid. : In the matter of the Norton Company, bankrupt, Grand Rapids, John Snitseler. trustee herein, has filed his first report and account which shows’ total cash received, including that received from the sale of the assets of said corporation and the fixtures, $2,274.94; also showing certain expense items incurred while trustee under the trust mortgage and before adjudication in bankruptcy, still due and unpaid, amounting to $3880.05. A special meeting of creditors has been called for June 14. a enenenees If We Knew. If IT knew that a word of mine, A word not kind and true, Might leave its trace On a loved one’s face, I’d never speak harshly; Would you? If I knew the light of a smile Might linger the whole day And lighten some heart With a heavier part, I wouldn’t withhold it; Would you? through, Some Facts Regarding Commonwealth Power Railway & Light Co. This Company through its constituent companies owns and operates successful Utility located in six States in the Public properties Middle West, serving over The of revenue 150 cities and towns. many sources and their dependable char- acter give every assurance of a steady and growing revenue for the Company. Hodenpyl, Hardy & Co. Incorporated Securities for Investment 14 Wall St., New York First National Bank Bldg., Chicago MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Ly DRUGS“"DRUGGISTS. SUNDRIES — —_— — — — = - = . _ — = 7 a eS g me Z == aii ZA ws is Michigan Board of Pharmacy. ed. The window was floored with President—E. T. Boden, Bay City. Secretary—Charles S. Koon, Muskegon. Treasurer—George FE. Snyder, Detroit. Other Members—Leonard A. Seltzer, Detroit; Herbert H. Hoffman, Sandusky. Next Examination Session—Chemistry Building, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, June 19, 20, 21, 1917. Michigan State Pharmaceutical Asso- ciation. President—C. ids. Secretary—F. J. Wheaton, Jackson. H. Jongejan, Grand Rap- Treasurer—John G. Steketee, Grand Rapids. Next Annual Meeting—Grand Rapids, June 19, 20 and 21, 1917. Michigan Pharmaceutical Travelers’ As- sociation. Acting President—Butler Treat, Detroit. Secretary and Treasurer—Walter S. Lawton, Grand Rapids. Pushing the Sale of Leather Goods. One of the most profitable side lines for the druggist, provided a varied line is carried, is leather goods, both novelties and the standard articles. This is particularly true in any sec- tion which is visited by tourists, as they afford souvenirs both practical and artistic. Half of the secret of brisk sales is effective displays—something that will catch the fancy of the stroll- ing visitor as a good memento of the place. One of the best windows of this de- scription, that at once caught the eye, was recently arranged by McLean's Pharmacy, ©£i Paso, Texas. ‘This showed a window full of leather pocket books, from each of which projected a crisp new one dollar bill. In front, fastened by rubber bands, were half a dozen rolls of bills, “Big enough to choke a horse,” as one cowboy, who stopped to gaze remark- ed. It was a very good imitation, but a card set up amongst the rolls an- nounced that it was what is technical- ly known as “stage money.” On a panel were shown five dollar bills, very similar in appearance, but that one was an artistic counterfeit was evidenced by the printed query on the card: “Which bill is genuine?” At one side were shown piles of Villa two bank notes, of different denomina- tions, and surrounding them were small leather pocketbooks, with a card: Genuine Leather Pocket Books, 50c. Together with 50c. in Villa money, free. In the background, set up on a flat trunk, was a little hand press and sev- eral fonts of type, the press being operated a man behind the win- dow. A sign near the press called at- tention to the fact that: “Your initials in gold on each pocket-book, free.” On the wall were hung a good selec- tion of leather hand bags, pocket books, bill folds and portfolios. The W. T. Hixon Co., El Paso, Texas, a very high class drug store, had a beautiful window devoted to art leather goods, all handsomely tool- billows of green velvet and backed with curtains of copper colored silk. From the ceiling was suspended a large cluster light with square shade of yellow glass and heavy bead fringe. Among the novelties were bronze book ends covered with tooled leather in dull green, watch fobs, card cases, collar boxes and artistic picture frames. The New Orleans Drug Store, New Orleans, La., had a window devoted to alligator novelties—very effective, since Louisiana is famous as the home of the alligator. Upon the wall was the head of a large alligator, while on the floor, in front, was the tanned hide of a three foot ’gator, with legs attached. On an upright panel were shown whisk broom holders, bill folds, hand bags and pocket books of alli- gator hide. Another panel held watch fobs made of alligator claws, as well as pocket books and_ handkerchief cases of leather ornamented with these claws; while a third panel was given over entirely to alligator belts for men and women. On the floor were stuffed alligators, ranging in length from six to eighteen inches. A unique card receiver was formed by a stuffed alligator a foot high, stand- ing on its hind legs and tail, and hold- ing in its front claws an abalone shell. 3ecause the display was “Different” it caught the attention of all who passed, and resulted in the sale of large numbers of the alligator novel- ties. Evans, one of the chain stores of Philadelphia, ever noted for their ar- tistic display, recently caught the at- tention of the passing throng by a three color sign: Think of anything in leather goods It’s hear, if it’s not big. The window was floored with billows of silk of golden hue, and backed with masses of red and yellow foliage. This setting not only attracted the atten- tion of all who passed by its color- fulness, but formed a most appropri- ate setting for the leather goods. most of which were black or dark colored. A pyramid stand, with a of circular shelves, was built up in the center of the window, and this was topped with a cut glass vase filled with milkweed pods and red leaves. On the shelves were shown black leather hand bags, pocket books, port- folios and bills folds. On the floor were leather writing sets, calendars, note pads, travelers clocks in leather cases, thermos bottles, card cases, leather covered flasks, trunk and valise tees, wrist watch bracelet, and a little rovelty that sold like hot cakes—a small flat leather case in which was a six foot stout but not bulky cord series (wound on a card, of course) and a dozen diminutive wooden clothes pins for drying and fastening handker- chiefs or bits of lingerie washed by milady when she is traveling. Jains, Philadelphia, was another store that catered to a high class of trade, and displayed an excellent as- sortment of leather goods, featuring leather articles of a sporting nature. At one end of the display was an open bag of black leather, across which were laid two pair of gloves of con- trasting colors, and at the other end an open auto kit, showing the dishes attached. to the lid, while dropping off one corner was a pair of black leather gauntlets, In the center wasa table covered with a leather throw, and on this was a smoker’s set of cop- per, etched in silver, while around it _tan vase of brass, June 6, 1917 were cigar and cigarette cases, of leather and silver, pouches and bags for tobacco and collars; little leather cases for cards; open boxes of poker chips; folding chess and checker boards; and pocket knives in chamois cases. A very essential feature which did not detract from the general ap- pearance and was often a large fac- tor in inducing a person to enter the store to secure some article that had caught his fancy, was that every ar- ticle bore a small card on which was printed its name and price. The win- dow was floored with sky blue velour, offering a good contrast for the black leather and brass goods, and a bril- liant touch of color was added by a in the center, filled georgeous poinsetta. W. B. Stoddard. with You Hre Hssured Good Merchandise and Good Service When you order Criterion Wall Papers, Paints and Window Shades HEYSTEK & CANFIELD CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Kalamazoo It’s Pure, That’s Sure PIPER ICE CREAM CO. : Michigan * wt < 4 va? 4 > rae 4 > «i ‘ " a ¢ . @ 80 Ginger, African Cream Tartar .... 60@ 65 cases Bleached 90@ 95 powdered ...... 20@ 2 Cuttlebone ...... bbw 60 Tragacanth 2 50@38 00 Ginger, Jamaica 30@ 35 Dextrine ettneees / 8%@ 12 Tragacanth powder 250 Ginger. Jamaica, boyer’s Powder 3 75@4 00 Turpentine ...... 10@ 16 powdered Dae 22@ 30 ory. all ae ow 0 nse: 2 Nmerv pewdere ba e y Insecticides ng fo : ae? 50 Hipsom Salts, bbls. @ 4% ‘ “ < p : reenie (..30.0.... 30 Se oe tpsom Salts, less 6 White Lead, Mixed Paints, Colors In Oil, Blue Vitriol, bbl. .. 12 too eae oo z PYMOE 2.2.54... 1 P 5 Blue Vitriol, less 130 20 Orris, powdered 30@ 36 rect, powdered 2 “> 00 . A . aux Mix Dry 15@ 20 Poke, powdered 20 25 Flake White 20 Paris Green, Lime & Sulphur Solution, Arsenate of ee og ee 16@1 09 Kormaldehyle Ib. 1 27 powdered ~....... Rhubarb, powd 15@1 25 Gelatine ....... 40@1 60 ae . - : Insect Powder .... 40@ 60 ; : Glassware, full cs. 66% Lead, Bug Finishes, Linseed Oil, Turpentine. Lead, Arsenate .. 14@ 30 Som eeey eerond. ott Glassware, less 60% — Lime and Sulphur ground ........ go Glauber Salts, bbl. @ 1% Solution, gal. 15@ 25 sarsaparilla Mexican, Glauber Salts less 2@ 5 Paris Green 534% @58le Beaund 22.2.0... =e 49 Glue, Brown ..... 25@ 35 é Seutlle 10.0... 40 Glue, Brown Grd. 25@ 35 a : : ce Cream Squills, powdered ito 66 Glue, White .. 30@ 35 Soda Fountains, Store Fixtures. orc §—rueiene nowa. ., WE Te Gus, White Cid. deg aon aoe Valerian, powd. .. @1 00 Glycerine ........ 70@ 81 Bulk Special ‘iavored’ $0 Seeds oa a Me NGO ..2....... Brick. Blain ............ 95 i Amise 2.2.00. mae 40 fodine .......... 4 50@4 60 Brick, Waney .......... 30 Anise, powdered.. “< a fodoform ...... 5 68@5 70 ° ° Bird, 1s ......++- Lead, Acetate ....21@ 25 Rock Candy Syrup, Fruit Juices, Crushed = Cy oo. 10@ 15 Lycopdium ....- 1 75@2 00 ao Buch, powdered 1 §8qo G0 ardamon’.-..:"°i $088 00 Mace. jiowiiered’-, S5ar1 00 Fruits, and all Extracts, Flavors, etc., used in soda Sage, ‘bulk ....... te Ghire Gowd 00) Ge & wenn ames a : — oe \ 3@ a Conender Co gsge 60 ae Morphine 13 00@13 65 ° oe Wik wecees eeeceee . Nux Vomica .... 22144@ 30 fountain work. one, a decks 10@ 75 ‘Fennell ..... . @ 2 Nux Vomica, pow. @ 20 Eisai oa ao sow a hea eis aoe. a4e a Feppe. oC pow. ¥¢ 2 lax, £ cars S32 epper. white ..... : i Uva Oral ........ 18@ 20 Foenugreek pow. 19@ 25 pitch, Burgundy .. @ 15 Electric Mixers, Glasses, Carbonators, Tables, Wes ss. 8@ 12 Quassia .......... 2@ 15 Olls Bobelia. .......-.. 40@ 50 Quini 90@1 00 i ° Almonds, Bitter, Mustard, yellow .. 19@ 25 nie Salts .... 48 55 Chairs, Stools, and all appurtenances used in con- Ce... 16 00@16 00 Mustard, black /: 19@ 25 saccharine, oz. .... @2 50 Almonds, Bitte . daa « aoa powd. .. 22 ; i : Salt Peter ...... 38@ 50 © < Mi = artificial ..... 7 OPPY --eeeeeeeecere Seidlitz Mixture .. 41@ 45 nection with the sale of soda water and in ice Almonds, Sweet, Quince “6.2222220) @1 25 Soap, green ...... 20@ 25 sa es : 1 25@1 60 x al ae as caeuat dues us = Soap mott castile 240 25 cream parlors. Imitation --.. 65@ 75 Sabadilla, powd. .. 85@ 45 “Carcevnite CAStle G19 og a Amber, crude .. 175@2 00 Sunflower ....... T@ 10 Soap, white castile ————— Amber, rectified 2 50@2 75 Worm American @ 2% less, per bar .... @1 30 AMISG (20. eck 2 00@2 25 Worm Levant .. 1 00@1 10 coda Ash ........ 4%4@ 10 poreeene : ar bi Pinctutes Soda Bicarbonate 2%@ _ 6 Najeput ........ Soda, Sal ....s.6s 5 ° ° Cassia .......... 2 75@8 00 Aconite ......... @ 95 Spirits Camphor .. @ 15 azeltine erkins Drug 0. Castor ......--- a 10@2 8 Ales ........0.- @ 78 Sulphur, roll ....8%@ 8 aoe reat 1 aes s ae aa gi = ee ae 3%@ < < en itronella ....... safoetida ...... Tamarinds ....... 15@ 20 Cloves ........- 2 75@3 00 Belladonna ...... @165 Tartar Emetic -« @ & Wholesale Druggists Grand Rapids, Michigan Cocoanut ........ 40@ 50 Benzoin ........ @110 Turpentine Ven. 50@4 50 Cod Liver ...... 4 75@5 00 Benzoin Compo’d @1 60 Vanilla Ex. pure 1 00@1 50 Cotton Seed .... 1 65@1 75 OM .....-.... 3: 50 Witch Hazel .... 80@1 25 Croton ......... 1 50@1 80 Cantharadies ... 800 Zinc Suiphate .... 10@ 16 28 and are intended to be correct at time of going to press. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN GROCERY PRICE CURRENT These quotations are carefully corrected weekly. within six hours of mailing. Prices, however. are liable to change at any time. and country merchants will have their orders filled at market prices at date of purchase. ADVANCED ‘ . ADVANCED anne eans Sarai Little Neck Clams — Tobacco Canned Tomatoes Twine Cocoanut Coffee DECLINED Cream Tartar Flour Prunes Gelatine Index to Markets 1 2 By Columns ARCTIC AMMONIA a a . > : ; Little Neck, 1 Ib. .... 1 45 12 oz. ovals, 2 doz. box 2 00 Clam. Bouillon <0) AXLE GREASE Burnham's % pt. .... 2 25 A Frazer’s Burnham’s pts. . 8 Ascumonin .. 2... .k 1tb. wood boxes, 4 doz. 3 0) Burnham's ats. 7 50 Azle Grease ......... 1,13 1%. tin boxes, 3 doz. 2 35 Corn 3%Ib. tin boxes, 2 dz. 4 25 ANN co oe ecco ce B 10%. pails, per doz. 6 00 S600 ...4.-.5..4-.55- 1 85 Baked Beans ........ 1 15% pails, per doz. 720 Fancy bipeceeccone a eee French Peas ie 8 ee 1 BAKED BEANS Monbadon (Natural) Breakfast Food ...... 1 mo. 1, per dow, _...... 1 35 per doz. .....+. err ee Broom 6... ee. 1 No. 2 per dog ....... 2 2% : Gooseberries Brion... -...s- 1 We. 8 per Gov. .. 3...) 2 15 _ * a boo No. 2; Pancy ....seccee Butter Color .....---- 1 BATH BRICK oO ace Cc : English .........+4++. [toe 1 20 piles: |. le. BLUING Canned Goods ...... 1, 2 Jennings’ ¥%, Ib. a oe 1 90 LtOND +27 Phere ene . Condensed Pearl Bluing ~ . 3 10 ee 3 Small, 3 doz. box .... 195 Picnic Flat .......... 3 75 ewing Gumi ....---- 3 ; > : Cc fh anak Ale 66s e kes 3 a 2 wits pone & OO Mackerel Pann 12 Folger’s Mustard, 1 tb. .....,. 1 80 oe Ss eo et 3 Summer Sky, 6 oz., Mustard, 2 tb. ....... 2 80 ee ; oe oe «i... 45 Soused, 1% Ib. ...... 1 60 Fe due coterie i g ‘Summer Sky, 12 0z., soused, 2 1D... ool 2 75 Coffee po ee per Gov... 65. Tomato, 1 th. ........ 1 50 a 4 BREAKFAST FOODS ree. - reteees 2 80 Cream Tartar ....--. 5 tear Food, Pettijohns 350 puttons ue rooms @20 D ee —— 24-2 ..4 50 Buttons. oo @50 ie cee 5 ream of Wheat .... 7 50 ee Dried Fruits ... Cream of Rye, 24-2... : Hotes, 18 ........... @44 Quaker Puffed Rice .. 4 30 ' Oysters Farinaceous Goods 5 Quaker Puffed Wheat 4 30 Cove, A ab, 5c.20.5. @1 20 Fishing Tackle ...... 5 Quaker Brkfst Biscuit 190 Cove, 2 Ib. ......... @1 80 Flavoring Extracts 5 Quaker Corn Flakes .. 2 60 lums Flour and Feed ...... 6 Washington Crisps .. 230 Plums .......... 1 50@2 00 Went Jars ......-..-- S Wheatena ............ 5 10 Pears In Syrup G Evapor’ed Sugar Corn No. 3 can, per dz. 2 50@3 00 aietinn 6 ape — iiss +r 2 85 Peas : ete ee Sugar Corn Flakes .. 2 6v ‘ r Grain Bage ---------- 6 Holland Rusk ........ [oe a ‘oa. H Krinkle Corn Flakes ..2 60 arly June siftd ; 60@1 75 ers eee ece- ee 6 Mapl-Flake, Whole e ie e Hides and Pelts ..... 6 WEREOE oo tek cance s 4 05 Pi eacnes 1 00 25 Horse Radish ........ 6 Minu. Wiest Foot .. 650 27) cetperssi : 9; . Waney ..:....------»- 6 Ralston Wheat Food ° e can pie se canes Ue «2.3... 7) wo ee aos J Ralston Wht Food 18s 245 crated ....-...- ; a . Sg os ee 6 Ross’s Whole Wheat ice a tenes : @ sylassesS .......-- 7 BIBCUE gg coca ene ses umpkin ee Saxon Wheat Food .. 450 Fair ........ccccceees - 110 M Shred Wheat Biscuit 4 00 Good ........-...-0.4.- 1 20 Mapleine ...-...-.-.- 7 Tete, 16 .......--- 180 Fancy .........sseeeee 1 30 Meats, Canned ...... 8 Pillsbury’s Best Cer’l] 250 No. 10 ............0.. 3 50 Mince Meat ........- 7 Post Toasties, T-2 ... 2 80 Raspberries Mioineees ......------ 7 Post Toasties, T-3 .. 285 No. 2, Black Syrup .. 1 60 Riimterd ...........-. 7 Post Tavern Porridge 2 80 — ” — ase ear 2 o. 2, Re reserve N BROOMS No. 10, Red, Water .. 7 25 Petes ee oe ee 4 Fancy Parlor, 25 lb. .. 7 25 Salmon Parlor, 5 String, 25 lb. 700 Warrens, 1 Ib. Tall .. 3 10 ° Standard Parlor, 23 Ib. 6 75 at 3 25 : Warrens, 1 lb. Flat .. SOUPS csp e ees ee es 7 Common, 23 ib. ....-- 5 Gat. 2 75 P Special, 23 ib. apcrette 6 “34 Med. Red Alaska .... 2 40 arenouse, cen ee . ie 2 00 a ee - 7] oa WERK |... ie oo Oe oe ct ee, WE... -- 175 Domestic, 48 1-1++-+- 6 25 Playing Cards ........ 7 BRUSHES Domestic, 4 Mustard 6 00 Pte 8 oe ech ca 7 Scrub Domestic, % Mustard 5 50 Provisions ........--- 7 Solid Back, 8 in. ..... 75 Norwegian, %s .... 11@16 Solid Back, 11 in .... 95 Portuguese, %s ....22@80 Rice R g Pointed Ends ........ 85 Sauer Kraut on 8 ~~ eee Ce a s fede s Mo: 8 .. 3... e eee 1 26 kak 4 oe Salad Dressing es g a 1 75 bar 14s i. a Maseretae ...5..5...., 8 Shoe Succotash ak OD 2. co eee ese . a _ Deere nets 12 a Ie oi, , 14 mT oo eee a Wen... sec os . wee oe 170 GOO ..-.-0eseeeeeeeee 1 80 nate 9 No. 3 190 ancy ache ol Pen PON goa edo ncescese pe eee ece cece c eee aul - a, eee one ; BUTTER COLOR Gtamianl «crise: . 2:00 SO Dandelion, 25c size .. 200 Fancy ........- ceveeee 3 75 BORD pcksoscewesonesee 14 Tomatoes Soda ..------+e+eeeee- 9 CANDLES MOc 2 boc oes se 75 Spices ........-. 9 Paraffine, 68 ...--..- Ma 8 ee at 23 Starch ......-..--+--- 9 Paraffine, 128 ....+-- (oe i ieee 7 00 SyrupS ....--+-+-++---- 9 Wicking .....-ccccsce 20 Tuna Case we Sauces ....-... 9 a _ ‘ = 4 —— naate = WO ioe ch ek nine 9, 10 S ° wees Tobacco ......-. nu, 2 ag Standards .. 23 = 1s, 4 doz. in case ..--10 00 an. ae =~ Blackberries Snider’s \% pints ...... 1 - Vv ch 2 175@2 00 Snider's pints ......- 2 Vinegar .....:....--- 12 Standard No. 10 .. @7 25 aus CHEESE @29 Ww ai. Beans 1 25@2 25 Carson City .... o> i ac (ae AKCD .-seereve BE, noc sce ns-> A Wicking pies wre 70° 4g Red Kidney .... 1 25@135 Leiden ........-. @ Woodenware ......... 12 oa seeeeeeees : coos -. Limburger ners : FA ae ee ee ee Pineapple ...... =e Sere m Blueberries Edam .......... 1 Y Stanflara .........-.- 40 Sap Sago........ @ Weest Cake ...-<----- 13 0. picee si eee - 725 Swiss, Domestic % 3 4 June 6, 1917 5 CHEWING GUM Adams Black Jack .... 62 Adams Sappota ....... 70 Beeman’s Fepsin ..... 2 BAPCHRME 24. seo eo. sae 60 ORMCIOES os cee eee. s 1 33 Colgan Violet Chips .. 65 Colgan Mint Chips .... 65 Penivne ...)..... s+. <- 62 Doublemint ............ 64 Miage Spruce .......... 62 Hershey Gum .......... 48 Jutce Vrat .. 2.2. ks: 64 Sterling Gum Pep. .. 62 Sterling 7-Point ....... 62 Spearmint, Wrigleys .. 4 Spearmint, 5 box jars 3 20 Spearmint, 6 box jars 3 85 Trunk Spruce .......-.. 62 Wiican 3 es cy 62 VERO ope ech ceepete ewes 64 Smith Bros. Gum ..... 62 Wrigleys 5 box lots .. 61 0, to Se cee 75 CHOCOLATE Walter Baker & Co. German’s Sweet ....... 24 POM oo cess 35 COPA OAS cokes ace lees 28 Walter M. Lowney Co. Premium, \4S8 .......... 35 Premium, %8 ........- 35 CLOTHES LINE Per doz. No. 40 Twisted Cotton No. 50 Twisted Cotton No. 60 Twisted Cotton No. 80 Twisted Cotton 2 40 No. 50 Braided Cotton 1 75 No. 60 Braided Cotton No. 80 Braided Cotton 2 50 eee OO DODD DO DD o o No. 50 Sash Cord .... 2 50 No. 60 Sash Cord .... 3 00 No. 60 Jute ...-55-..- 25 No. Te gute ...--.-... 40 No. 60 Sisal ....-.-.... 3 Galvanized Wire No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 90 No. 19, each 100ft. long 2 10 No. 20, each 100ft. long 1 00 No. 19, each 100ft. long 2 10 COCOA BAREIS so cccet ose ees 39 Cleveland .....:.+-----. 41 Colonial, 35 Colonial, 33 ROB 7... ees e us ‘cae Hershey’s, \%8 .....-+-- 32 Hershey's, %S ........- 30 MAGVICr | oo oes sow esc e 36 Lowney, %8 ........--- 38 Lowney, %8S ........- (at Lowney, %S ......+--- 37 Lowney, 5 lb. cans 37 Van Houten, %8 ...... 12 Van Houten, %s ...... 18 Van Houten, Xs ...... 36 Van Houten, Ils ........ 65 WENT ones seen wesc ce = WORD io. oso 555 sense o> Wilber, 48 ......----+% 33 Wilber, 48 ......------ 82 COCOANUT Dunham’s per Ib. igs, § Ib, case .....----> 32 \%s, 5 Ib. case .....--- 31 4s, 15 Ib. case ........ 8 14s, 15 lb. case .......- 30 is, 15 1b. CASE ..---+>>- 29 14s & Ys, 15 lb. case .. 30 5 and 10c pails ..... 4 00 Bulk, pails .......... 20 Bulk, barrels .......- 18% Haker’s Brazil Shredded 70 5c pkgs., per case 2 80 36 10¢ pkgs., per case 2 80 16 10c and 33 5c pkgs., per case 2 Bakers Canned, doz. .. 95 eee rseee Corre. ROASTED ° Common ......+++++. 19 Mier 2.6 ee ee es 19% CUGICE coc te won ass 20 WAMCY | oo s ssn ese es > 21 Peaberry .....---+0+: 23 Santos Common ......+---s+- 20 alr. ..... bceO pce s sees 20% RING occas neo ec ese 21 Maney ..seeoc eos +s 23 Peaberry .......-+-+- 23 Maracaibo GU coos cc) oases 24 CHOICN oc asec seen ees 26 Mexican CHOICE. 6c cs cie coy ess 25 CORY ooo e ee eee 26 Guatemala WANG oo ceca e skew 25 WAMGY = occ c nee cc sc ee 28 Java Private Growth .... 26@30 Mandling .........- 31@35 BUNA coe cc ces ns 30@32 Mocha Short Bean ........ 25@27 ian HORM .. 5. 25+> 16 Molasses Kisses. 10 is, Dee <.....--...- 1s Nut Butter Puffs .... 16 Star Patties, Asst. .. 17 Chocolates Pails Assorted Choc. ...... 19 Amazon Caramels .. 20 CRAMOION iif. cssce > 18 ‘Choc. Chips, Eureka ..24 CUMOK eos lees ase 18 Eclipse, Assorted .... 1! Ideal Chocolates ..... 19 Klondike Chocolates ..24 , PURO og ee ee eee 24 Nibble Sticks ........ 26 Nut Waters ........ 24 Ocoro Choe Carame Is 22 9 Peanut Clusters ...... yA Quintette ....-....... 19 Tawina ..3.-.-.-.+.-.s 7 Star Chocolates ...... is Superior Choc. (light) 19 Pop Corn Goods Without prizes. Cracker Jack with BOUDON 66. ck ees 50 Gracrer- Jack Prize .. 3 75 Cough Drops oxes Putnam Menthol 1 20 Smith Bros. ........ - 130 NUTS—Whole Almonds, Tarragona 21 Almonds, California soft shell Drake ae Brazils Filberts Cal. No. s. Walnuts, pF isuoisy Walnuts, Grenoble Table nuts, fancy =e Pecans, Large sae Pecans, Ex. Large oir Shelled No. 1 Spanish Shelled Peanuts ...... 16%@17 Ex. Lg. Va. Shelled Peanuts .....; 16 @16% Pecan Halves ...... @80 Walnut Halves .... @654 Filbert Meats ...... @42 BIMORGE pecs ie cces @45 Jordon Almonds .... Peanuts Fancy H P Suns ROW ees suas 104%@11 Roasted ..... 11%@12 H P Jumbo ROW 6.6... see. 11%@12 Roasted ...... 12%4@13 CREAM TARTAR 3arrels or Drums .... 58 Square Cans ......-+.-- 62 BGOXGS = 6c. fe. cee 57 Fancy Caddies ORIED FRUITS Apples Ievap’ed Choice blk Evap’ed Fancy blk @ (12 Apricots California’ ..6.5..-.42 @25 Citron COVBICAN occa nos os os 3 21 Currants Imported, 1 Ib. pkg. imported, bulk ....... 18% Peaches Muirs—Choice, 25 Ib. .. 12 Muirs—Fancy, 25 lb. .. 138 Fancy, Peeled, 25 Ib. . Peel Lemon, American .... 16 Orange, American .... 17 Ralsins Cluster, 20 cartons .. '.oose Muscatels, 4 Cr. 9 tuoose Muscatels, 3 Cr. 8% L. M. Seeded, 1lb 104% @10% Callfornia Prunes 90-100 25 Ib. boxes ..@10 80- 90 25 Ib, boxes ..@10% 70- 80 25 Ib. boxes ..@11% 60- 70 25 Ib. boxes ..@12% 50- 60 25 Ib. boxes ..@13 40- 50 25 Ib. boxes ..@15 FARINACEOUS GOODS Beans California Limas .... 17 Med. Hand Picked ....10 Brown Holland Farina 25 1 Ib. packages .... Bulk, per 100 1b. ...5..5; Vriginal Holland Rusk Packed 12 rolls to container 4 containers (40) rolls 3 80 Heminy 100 lb. sack .... 5 25 Maccaroni and Vermiceli! toomestic, 1 Ib. box .. 75 {mported, 25 Ib. box ... Pearl Barley Chester. 600 3.0.05 00. 6 25 Portage. 3... 06... 7 75 Peas Green, Wisconsin, bu. 7 00 Split, Ib. Pearl, sees eesecce Sago East India Heo cute. 6 13 German, sacks ....... 13% werman, broken pkg. Taploca Flake, 100 Ib. sacks .. 18% Pearl, 100 lb. sacks .. 13% Pearl, 36 pkgs. ...... 75 Minute, 10c, 3 doz. ....3 25 FISHING TACKLE Me £0 1 in. |... 5.6... co. 8 IM 10.2 ® 2235s 4 40 2 1M: .2.1....... 9 7 40 2 in. ..... eueeee 11 ope s casas bese sl Se 3 : rok a A soe, 20 Cotton Lines No. 1, 10 feet ..... ce © Ne. 2, 15 feet ...:.... 7 No. 3, 15 feet ........ 9 No, 4, 15 feet ....:.., 10 No. 5, 15 feet ..... cece Le No. 6, 15 feet ........ 12 No. 7, 15 feet ...5.... 15 No. 8, 15 feet ....... - 18 No. 8, 35 feet ........ 0 Linen Lines SIA ee ec es ae 20 Medium ....... hicshee ae 26 TANRO i ee ee 34 Poles Bamboo, 14 ft., Bamboo, 16 ft., Bamboo, 18 ft., per doz. 55 per doz. 60 per doz. 80 FLAVORING EXTRACTS Jennings D C Brand Pure Vanilla INO: 4, OB, co ec cence OS NO. 2 1M Or oe. 1 35 INO: 4) 286 07. 2.80555, 2 40 No. 3, 2% oz. Taper ..2 25 2 02: Fiat ...5: Saks Terpeneless Pure Lemon No 1, % oz. Panel .. 85 1% oz. Panel .. 1 20 2% oz. Panel .. 2 25 No. 3, 2% 02Z. Taper 2 00 2 oz. Flat ake cbweeeisn @ OO ° , © « i? 4 e. 4 % at 4 - “ff ‘ .’ ev ’ ’ + v<« at ° , x ; i? 4 e 4 vat 4 - “ff ‘ \. cv ’ ’ + ‘, 19 a € . ~ v af Bty t« aot June 6, 1917 6 —_—___—_—_____. FLOUR AND FEED Grand Rapids Grain & Milling Co. Winter Wheat Purity Patent ...... 138 65 Fancy SDring ...... 14 75 Wizard Graham .... 13 00 Wizard, Gran. Meal .. 9 00 Wizard Buckw’t cwt. 6 00 Rye 13 00 Valley City Milling ue Lily White Light ia Graham fool. Granena Health Pees eeeserecesas 4194, 9:8 6 9,616 Gran. Meat 2... |), 4 10 Bolted Meal ........ 4 00 Watson-Higgins Milling iG 9) New Perfection .... 13 50 Tip Top Flour ...... 13 00 Golden Sheaf Flour .. 12 60 Marshalls Best Flour 13 50 Watertown Wisconsin RVG .03 as. 12 00 Worden Grocer Co. Quaker, paper ...... 14 00 Quaker, cloth ..... - 14 00 Kansas Hard Wheat Worden Grocer Co American Eagle, %s 15 40 American Eagle, 4s 15 3 American Eagle, %s 15 40 Spring Wheat Judson Grocer Co. Ceresota, 44s ....... 15 20 Ceresota, %s ...... 15 10 Cernesota, tas ...... 15 00 Worden Grocer Co. Wingold, %s cloth .. 15 70 Wingold, 4s cloth .. 14 95 15 Wingold, %s cloth .. 15 50 Meal mowed -). oo... 8 75 Golden Granulated 9 00 Wheat MOG ee: 2 60 WRICG 220.000.0500. 8 65 Oats Michigan carlots ...... 75 Less than carlots ...... 78 Corn Canlots foo... Lt Less than carlots .... 1 80 Hay Canlots .. 62 ..6....... 18 00 Less than carlots .... 20 00 Feed Street Car Feed .... 67 00 No. 1 Corn & Oat Fd 67 00 Cracked Corn ....... 67 00 Coarse Corn Meal .. 67 00 FRUIT JARS Mason, pts., per gro. 6 00 Mason,. qts., per gro. 6 40 Mason, % gal. per gro. 8 75 Mason, can tops, gro. 2 75 GELATINE Cox’s, 1 doz. large ... 1 45 Cox's, 1 doz. small .. 90 Knox’s Sparkling, doz. 1 75 Knox’s Sparkling, gr. 20 50 Knox’s Acidu’d doz. .. 1 85 Minute, 1 doz. ........ 1 25 Minute, 3 doz. ....... 3 75 INeIsOn's | 260... 2). 1 50 Oxford ......0...5 2... 75 Plymouth Rock, Phos. 1 40 Plymouth Rock, Plain 1 25 GRAIN BAGS Broad Gauge, 12 oz. .. 23 Climax, 14 oz ........ - 25 Stark, A, 16 02. ......<. HERBS Sage ......65.255 ae eae 15 RIODS) 6.0020 00.000..... 02 15 Laurel Leaves ......... 15 Senna Leaves .......... 5 HIDES AND PELTS Hides Greeny NG. 1.2... 18 Green; No. 2.0.6 V7 Cured, No. 1. ...;... 7 Cured, NO. 2 ......<.- Calfskin, green, No, 1 28 Calfskin, green, No. Calfskin, cured, No. 1 30 Calfskin, cured, No. 2 28% Pelts 16@2 00 Old Wool ........ @2 AMOS ...4ce5 cs 50@1 00 Shearlings ....... 50@1 00 Tallow Wo fo... eet @ 6 PO 8 cece ee @ 5 Wool Unwashed, med. ... @53 Unwashed, fine ... @48 HONEY A. G. Woodman’s Brand. 7 oZ., per doz. ........ 90 20 oz., per doz. ...... 25 HORSE RADISH POP COZ. 655 ks cease cde oe 90 JELLY 5Ib., pails, per doz. i 15lb. pails, per pail .. 1 05 30lb. pails, per pail .. 2 00 T Jell-O doz. Assorted Case ....... 85 Lemon (Straight) .... 2 85 Orange (Straight) .... 2 85 Raspberry (Straight) 2 85 Strawperry (Straight) 2 85 Chocolate (Straight) 2 85 Chocorate (Straigrt) 2 85 Peach (Straight) .... 2 85 Jell-O Ice Cream Powder. doz. Assorted Case ...... Chocolate (Straight) 2 85 Vanilla (Straight) . 2 85 Strawberry (Straight) 2 85 Lemon (Straight) ... 2 85 Unflavorea (Straight) 2 85 Jiffy-Jell Straight or Assorted wer doz 2.60.00... as Per case, per 4 doz. 4 60 Seven Flavors: Raspberry, Strawberry, Cherry, lemon, Orange, Lime, Pineapple. JELLY GLASSES % pt. in bbls., per doz. 25 ¥% pt. in bbls., per doz. 27 8 0z. capped in bbls.. per doz. MAPLEINE 2 oz. bottles, per doz. 3 00 1 oz. bottles. per doz. 1 75 16 oz. bottles, per dz. 18 00 32 oz. bottles, per dz. 30 00 MINCE MEAT Per case ....0. 00.2... 3 45 MOLASSES New Orleans Fancy. Open Kettle .... 50 Choice : a. GOOG) isa. 37 SOG 6... et Half barrels 2c extra Red Hen, No. 2% ....2 90 Red Hen, No. 5 ...... 2 90 Red Hen, No. 10 ...... 2 80 MUSTARD % ib. 6 lb box ........ 16 OLIVES Bulk, 1 gal. kegs 1 10@1 20 Bulk, 2 gal. kegs 1 05@1 1b Bulk, 5 gal. —— 1 00@1 10 Stuffed, 65 oz. ........ 95 Stuffed, 8 oz. wepecece 1 40 Stuffed; 14 Of. ....... 2 $6 — not “stufted) a Sek b ees ase .. 2 Marsan. $ oz. ..... 95 Lunch, 10 oz. ........ 40 Hunch, 16 of ....... 40 Queen. Mammoth, 19" moaees 4 50 Qenan: Mammoth, “23° Ce a 5 Olive Chow, 2 doz. cs. per dom 25.50.05... 25 PETROLEUM PRODUCTS Iron Barrels Perfection ........0.. oe oe Red Crown Gasoline .. 20.5 Gas Machine Gasoline 32.9 VM & P Naphtha .. 19.5 Capitol Cylinder, Wood sale Ses eee cece 33. ae ke Red Engine .. Winter Black 1 Polarine PICKLES Medium Barrels, 1,200 count :. 9 50 Half bbls., 600 count 5 26 5 gallon kegs ........ 2 20 Small BARTON ogee c cise ve 11 00 alt harrels ......... 6 25 5 gallon kegs ....... 2 50 Gherkins Barrels 2... ck cas 14 00 Half barrels ........ 6 75 5 gallon kegs ........ 2 75 Sweet pga Barrels 2.0... oo... 4 00 Half barrels ...... ..11 50 5 gallon kegs ........ 4 20 PIPES Clay, No. 216, per box Clay, T. D. vat count = Cob PLAYING “CARDS No. 90, Steamboat .... 85 No. 15, Rival assorted 1 60 No. 20, Rover, enam’d 1 75 No. 572, Special ..... 2 00 No. 98 Golf, Satin fin. 2 26 No. 808, Bicycle skees - 2 25 No. 632 Tourn’t whist 2 50 POTASH Babbitt’s. 2 doz. ..... 1 90 PROVISIONS Barreled Pork Clear Back .. 42 00@43 00 Short Cut Clr ‘1 00@42 00 MCA ee. sas 0 00@'41 00 Brisket, Clear @43 00 Pig oo. Clear . Family ...... 29 00 Dry Salt Meats S P Bellies ::... 19 -@20 Lard Pure in tierces ..244%4@25 Compound Lard 18%@19 80 Ib. tubs ....advance \% 60 lb. tubs ....advance % 50 lb. tubs ....advance \% MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 8 pails ...advance pails ...advance % pails ...advance 1 pails ...advance 1 Smoked Meats Hams, 14-16 Ib. 251% @26 Hams, 16-18 lb. 21 @22 Hams, 18-20 lb. 20%@21 Ham, dried beef sets ......... 29 @80 California Hams 21 @21% Picnic Boiled 20 Ib. 10 Ib. 5 Ib. 3 Ib. Hams ........ 19% @20 Boiled Hams 38 @39 Minced Hams ...... @19 Bacon 61.65. @37 Sausages Bologna ...... cscecce LO Liver 2... ee cesesccos Frankfort asseace EU OU oe aan Weat oo. ec, Pongue ....... elk: i Headcheese .......... 14 eef Boneless ..... 25 00@27 00 Rump, new .. 30 00@31 00 Pig’s Feet Me DUIS ee ccc asc. - 175 * bols., 40 lbs. ..... . 3 40 Pe DDIS: coe ae 00 1 bol 3s. 12 00 Trip Kits, 15 Ibe .......... 90 % bbis., 40 Ibs. ...... 1 60 % bblis., 80-Ibs. ...... 3 00 Casings Hogs per Wb 6.0... .. 35 Beef, rounds, set .. Beef, middles, set .. Sheep 1 15@1 35 Uncolored Butterine Solid Dairy ...... @25 Country Rolls ..:.25 @az Canned Meats Corned Beef, 2 Ib. Corned Beef, 1 Ib. Roast Beef, 2 Ib. 6 60 Roast Beef, 1 ib. ...:. 3 40 Potted Meat, Ham Blavor, “4S <..... 55 Potted Meat, Ham Flavor, 349 ........ - 100 Deviled Meat, Ham Wiavor, 4468 ........ 55 Deviled Meat, Ham Plavor, 369 .....3..< 1 00 Potted Tongue, 4s .. 55 Potted Tongue, %s .. RICE MOmey ..6....c. ce Boule Rese .. .... @8 Broken ROLLED OATS Monarch, bbls. Monarch, 90 lb, sks, .. 4 80 Rolled Avenna, bbls. 10 00 Steel Cut, 100 Ib. sks. 5 00 Quaker, 18 Regular .. 1 50 Quaker, 20 Family .. 4 90 SALAD DRESSING Columbia, % pint .... 2 25 Columbia. 1 pint ..... 4 00 Durkee’s, large, 1 doz. 4 20 Durkee’s, small, 2 doz. 5 00 Snider’s, large, 1 doz. 2 40 Snider’s, small, 2 doz. 1 45 SALERATUS Packed 60 Tbs. in box. Arm and Hammer .. 3 10 eee eererecses Wyandotte, 100 %s .. 3 00 SAL SODA Granulated, bbls. .... 1 40 Granulated, 100 lbs. cs. 1 50 Granulated, 36 pkgs. ..1 40 SALT Common Grades 100 3 lb. sacks ...... 3 15 10 4 lb. sacks ...... 8 ta 28 Ib. sacks ......... 24 Warsaw 56 Ib. sacke .......... 28 lb. dairy in drill bags 30 Solar Rock BG ID. SACKS . 2.7... ace Oo Common Granulated, Fine .... 1 60 Medium, Fine ....... «iG SALT FISH Cod Large, whole ...... @10% Small, whole:...... @10 Strips or bricks 11%@15 Pollock <.......2...- @ 8% Holland Herring Standards, bbls. ..... _ 50 Ya i, OOS 2... ec. ; 00 Standard, Kegs 2.54. 85 Y. Mi Rees 2.3.00... .. 96 ne & Med. Fat Split, 200 Ibs 8 00 Laborador Split 200 Ib 10 00 Norway 4 K, 200 lbs. 16 50 Special, 8 Ib. pails .. 70 Scaled, in boxes ...... Tt Boned, 10 Ib. boxes .... 16 Trout No. ¥, 100 Ibs. ........ 7 50 Now 1,40 Yos) co... 2 25 No. 1, “ TOR oe ke 90 No. 1, 2 tbe ........:5 9 Mackerel Mess, 100 ibs. ...... 16 50 Mess, 46 ibs. ........ 7.00 Mess, 10 Ibs. ........ 1 85 Mess, Spe) 2.2... . ee 1 56 No. 1, 100 Ibs. ...... 15 50 No. 1, 40 lbs. esse Oa No. 1, 10 Iba. ...... 75 Lake Herring 100 Ibs. 00 40 lbs. 35 10 Ibs. 58 8 Ibs. 54 Anise ..........<.ce. 8S Canary, Smyrna ...... 8 Caraway ............ 75 Cardomon, Malabar 1 * Celery Hemp, Russian ....... “TH Mixed Bird .......... $ Mustard, white ..... - 20 PODDY (0002... 70 IRAE, css acess eck 3 SHOE BLACKING Handy Box, large 3 dz. 3 50 Handy Box. small .. 1 25 Bixby’s Royal Polish 85 Miller’s Crown Polish 85 SNUFF Scotch, in bladders ... 37 Maccaboy, in jars .... 35 French Rapple in jars .. 43 SODA Hoxes 20.5... 5s... 6% Kegs, English ........ 4% PICES Whole Spices Allspice, Jamaica ..9@10 Allspice, lg. Garden @11 Cloves, Zanzibar .. @82 Cassia, Canton @20 Cassia, 5c pkg. doz. @35 Ginger African ..... @15 Ginger, Cochin @20 Mace, Penang ..... @90 Mixed, No. I ...... @17 Mixed, No. 2 ...... 16 Mixed, 5c pkgs. dz. @45 Nutmegs, 70-80 .... @85 Nutmegs, 105-110 .. @30 Pepper, Black @30 Pepper, White @32 Pepper, Cayenne @22 Paprika, Hungarian Pure Ground In Bulk Allspice, Jamaica .. @16 Cloves, Zanzibar ... @40 Cassia, Canton <. (@S2 Ginger, African .... @24 Mace, Penang ..... M1 00 Nutmegs ..........-. @36 Pepper, Black ..... @32 Pepper, White @38 Pepper, Cayenne ... @30 Paprika, Hungarian @45 STARCH Corn Kingsford, 40 Ibs. 1% Muzzy, 48 ilb, pkgs. .. 714 Kingsford Silver Gloss, 40 IIb. ™™% Gloss Argo, 24 5c pkgs. .... 95 Silver Gloss, 16 3lbs. .. 7% Silver Gloss, 12 6lbs. .. 8% Muzzy 48 ilb. packagesé¢...... 7% 16 3lb. packages ...... 6% 12 6Ib. packages ...... 8Y 50 Ib, boxes .......... 5% SYRUPS Corn Barrels ooo. cc... Fralf barrels .......... Blue Karo, No. 1%, O GOA ie... 2 85 Blue Karo, No. 2, 2 dz. 3 50 Blue Karo, No. 2%, 2 Gag sce. 4 30 Blue Karo, No. 5, 1 dz. 4 25 Blue Karo, No. 10, % G07 |... 4 00 Red Karo, No. 1%, 2 doz. 3 Red Karo, No. 2 3 Red Karo, No. 2% 2dz. 4 Red Karo, No. 5, f Red Karo, No. doz. sere wwe e erence enes Choice Folger’s Grape Punch Quarts, doz. case TABLE SAUCES Halford, large ........ 3 75 Halford, small ...... 2 26 TEA Uncolored Japan Medium .........<. 20@25 €hatea .............- 28@33 WenGY 052. .05-...- 36@45 Basket-fired Med’m 28@30 Basket-fired Choice 35@37 Basket-fired Fancy 38@45 No. 1 Nibe ........ 30@82 Siftings, bulk ...... 9@10 Siftings, 1 lb. pkgs. 12@14 Gunpowder Moyune, Medium .. 28@33 Moyune, Choice 35@40 Moyune, Fancy .... 50@60 Ping Suey, Medium Ping Suey, Choice 35@40 Ping Suey, Fancy .. 45@50 Young Hyson @hoice .2...-. 5.5.5 - 28@30 Wamey 5 ...25..2.... 45@56 10 Oolong Formosa, Medium .. 25@2% Formosa, Choice 32@36 Formosa, Fancy 50@60 English Breakfast Congou, Medium .. 25@30 Congou, Choice .... 30@36 Congou, Fancy .... 40@60 Congou, Ex. Fancy 60@306 Ceyion Pekoe, Medium .... 28@36 Dr. Pekoe Choice .. 30@35 Flowery Oo. P. Fancy 40@50 TOBACCO Fine Cut Biot . 2 Bugle, tin pail Bugle, EGG 2.05... .., 11 uv Dan Patch, 8 and 16 oz. 36 Dan Patch, 4 oz. I Dan Patch, 2 oz. Fast Mail, 16 oz. Hiaw: itha, I6 oz. ; Hiawatha, 6e ....... . t. Croc Oy -1oIr ~3 ao a May Flower, 16 oz. .. 9 36 No Limit, 8 oz. ...... 86 No Limit, 16 oz 72 Ojibwa, 8 and 16 oz 40 Ojibwa, 10c ........ 10 Ojibwa, 8 and 16 oz 42 Petoskey Chief, 7 oz. 2 30 Petoskey Chief, 14 oz. 4 60 Peach and Honey, 5c 5 76 Red Bell, 14 oz. t 20 ted Bell 206 ..._.. |. 2 10 Sterling, L & D, 5c ..5 76 Sweet Cuba, canister 9 16 Sweet Cuba, 5e 5 76 Sweet Cuba, l0c ...... 96 Sweet Cuba, I Ib. tin 4€ 60 Sweet Cuba, % Ib. foil 2 40 Sweet Burley, 5¢ L&D 5 76 Sweet Burley, 8 oz. .. 2 45 Sweet Burley, 16 oz. 5 50 Sweet Mist, % gro. ..5 76 Sweet 1 10 Mist, S om. .. 1 5 Telegram. Se ......- 76 iser, Ge ............ 6 00 Tiger, 25c cans ...... 2 40 Uncle Daniel, 1 Ib. .. 60 Uncle Daniel, 1 oz. .. 5 23 Plug Am Navy, 16 oz. ...... 85 Apple, 10 Ib. butt ...... 41 Day’s Work, 7 & 14 lb. 42 Drummond Nat. Leaf, 2 ano 5 Ih 2... 60 Drummond Nat. Leaf, Per dom .........:2... 96 Battle Am ............ 32 Bracer, 6 and 12 lb. .. 30 Big Four, 6 and 16 Ib. 32 Boot Jack. 2 ih ....... 90 Boot Jack, per doz. .. 96 Bullion, 16 oz ........ 46 Climax Golden Twins 49 Climax, 1436 of ....... 44 Climax 7 Of, .......... 47 €limax, 5¢ tins ...... 6 00 Creme de Menthe, Ib. 65 Derby, 5 lb. boxes .... 28 & Bros, 4 tb .......... 66 Four Roses, 10c ........ 90 Gilt Edges, 2 Ib. 5 Gold Rope, 6 and 12 Ib. 58 Gold Rope, 4 and 8 Ib. 58 G@. © F., 12 and 24 ib 40 Granger Twist, 6 Ib. .. 50 Gi T. W., 10 and, 2 Ib. $s Horse Shoe, 6 and 12 Ib. 48 Honey Dip Twist, 5 b and 10 Ib. ........... 49 Jolly Tar, 5 and 8 lb. 40 Jd. T., 53% and if th .. 40 Kentucky Navy, 12 Ib. 32 Keystone Twist, 6 lb. 45 Mismet, 6 ib. .......... 48 Maple Dip, 16 oz. .... 5 04 Merry Widow, 12 Ib. .. 32 Nobby Spun Roll 6 & 3 58 Parrot, 12 Ib. Patterson’s Nat. TI. Peachey, 6, 12 & 24 lb. 47 Picnic Twist, 5 Ib. L Piper Heidsieck 4 & 7 lb. 69 Piper Heidsieck, per dz. 96 Polo, 3 doz., per doz. 48 Red Cross Scrapple, 2 and 4 doz. 48 Sherry Cobbler, 8 oz. 33 Spear Head, 12 oz .... 46 Spear Head, 14% oz. .. 46 Spear Head, 7 oz. . 50 Sq. Deal, 7, 14 & 28 ‘Ib. 30 Star, 6, 12 ‘and 24 tm .. 48 Standard Navy, 7%, 15 and 30 Ib. Ten Penny, ‘ pion 12 lb. 35 Town Talk, 14 om. ..... 33 Yankee Girl, Ne “e 24 Ib. 33 Scrap AW Red, Se. .......:.. 5 76 Am. Union Scrap .. 5 40 Bag Pipe, Sc ........ 5 88 Cutias, 236 Oo. ........ 26 Globe Scrap, 2 oz. .... 30 Happy Thought, 2 oz. 30 Honey Comb Scrap, 5c Honest Scrap, 5c .. Mail Pouch, 4 doz. Be Old Songs, 5c ....... Old Times, % gro. . Polar Bear, 5c, % gro. Red Band, 5c, % gro. Red Man Scrap, 5c .. Scrapple, 5c pkgs. .... Sure Shot, 5c, % gro. Yankee Girl Scrap 202. Pan Handle Serp %4 gr Peachey Scrap, 5c .... Ar KHAOCIOIOID}H Oo So S 29 11 Smoking All Leaf, 2% & 7 oz. 30 BB, 3% o 6 00 Be, ft oe .......... a BB, 14.68, ..0..... 2 Badger, 3 oz. Badger, 7 oz. ecceccds OF Benner, Ge ........... 6 1 Banner, 20e .......... 1 Banner, 40c 3 Belwood, nue 10c 94 Big Chief, 2% oz. .... 6 00 Big Chief, IG om. .... 30 Bull Durham, bc ..... 5 88 Bull Durham, ldc .. 10 80 Kull Durham, Ei «sce 1 Bull Durham, 8 oz. .. 83 60 Bull Durham, 16 oz. .. s 72 Buck Horn, 6c ...... 5 76 Buck Horn, 3Ge ..... 11 52 Briar Pine, te ....... 5 76 Briar Pipe, 10c ...... 11 52- Black Swan, 5e Bob White, Seo... 00 Carnival, Se |... || 5 70 Carnival, 4 O88: ....:. 39 Carnival, 16 on ...... 40 Cigar Clip’ Johnson 30 Cigar Clip’g Seymour 30 Identity, 3 and 16 oz. 30 Darby Cigar Cuttings 4 50 Continental Cnbes, 10c 90 Corn Cake, 35e 3 55 Corn Cake, 20¢ ....., 1 90 Com Cake, Sc ...... 5 76 Cream, 50c pails .... 4 70 Cuban Star, 5c foil .. 5 76 Cuban Star, pails .... 4 40 Citys, We .......... 10 30 Dills Best, 134 oz. Dills Best, 8% oz. .... 77 Dills Best, 16 on .... 7 Dixie Kid, 5c Duke’s Mixture, Se .. st 76 Duke’s Mixture, 10c ..11 82 Duke’s Cameo, Be dees 5 76 Drum, §€ _...:....... 5 76 rE. A. 462 |... . 5 04 Ee A. fF oe ...... 11 52 Bashion, Ge .......... 6 00 Fashion, IG O% ....., 5 28 Five Bros., Ge .....; 5 76 Bive Eros., ide ..... 10 80 0 Five cent cut Plug .. 29 EF O B i@ec ove eua ad 11 62 Four Roses, 10c ...... 96 Full Dress, 1% oz. ... 72 Glad Hand. Se ........ 48 Gold Block, ide ...... 12 00 Gold Star, 50c pail .. 4 60 Gail & Ax Navy, 5c 6 00 Growler Se ........ |. 4S at BG Se 1 50 Growler, 306 ........ 3 00 Giant, tc ...<......... 6 00 Giant, AGG .6 cc cce 88. 72 3 Hand Made, 2% oz. .. 50 Hazel Nut, 5c Honey Dew, 10c .... 12 00 Bunting, Ge .:.....__. 38 TX 8 Ge ....... 5 10 [xX EE in pata 3 90 Kiln Dried, 16 oz. 3 50 King Bird, 7 oz. ...... 2 16 King Bird, We .....: 11 52 King Bird, Ge ....... 5 76 Ea Furka Ge ........ 76 Little Giant, 1 Ib. 23 Lucky Strike, Ge .... 96 Le Redo, 3 oz. 10 Le Redo, 8 & 16 oz. .. 40 Myrtle Navy, 10c ....11 52 Myrtle Navy, 5c ..... 5 76 Maryland Club, 5c .... £0 Mayflower, Se ....:... 6 00 Mayflower, Me. oo... 1 00 Mayflower, 20c ...... 1 92 Nigger Hair, 5c ...... 6 00 Nigger Hair, 10c ....10 70 Nigger Head, Ge .... & 4 Nigger Head, 10c «ose SE Noon Hour, 6c¢ 4 Old Colony, 1-12 gro. 11 52 Old Mill, 5e 5 Old English Crve 14% oz. 96 Old Crop, 5e 6 Old Crop, 25c 2 P. S., 8 oz. 30 Ib. case 19 P. S., 3 oz., per gro. 5 70 Pat Hand, i oz. Patterson Seal, 1% oz. 48 Patterson Seal, 3 oz. .. 96 Patterson Seal, 16 oz. : 00 Peerless, 5c Peerless, 10c cloth of 52 Peerless, 10¢c paper “ 80 Peerless, 206 ......... 04 Peerless, AUG oo. 4 08 Plaza, 2 gro. case .... 5 76 Flow Boy, Se ........ 5 76 Plow Boy. ce ...... 11 40 Plow Boy, 16 02 .... 5 40 Pedro, 106 .......0.0., 11 93 Pride of Da oy 1% .. 7 Puot, 7 om. dom. ...... 1 05 Queen Quality, 5¢ .... 48 Hob Roy, Se. foil .... 6 60 Rob Roy, 10¢e gross ..11 52 Rob Roy, 25¢ doz. .... 2 60 Rob Roy, 50c doz. .... 4 90 S. & M. 5c gross .... 5 76 S. & M., 84 oz. doa. .. 3 $0 Soldier Boy, 5c gross “ 76 Soldier Boy, 10c ...... 0 50 mtag, SE .............. ‘7 76 Stee We il $2 Stag, 8 oz. glass .... 4 50 Stag, 90c glass ...... 8 40 Soldier Boy, 1 Ib. .... 4 75 Sweet Caporal, 1 oz. 60 Standard, 5c foil .-.. Hound Heau K C Baking Powder is Place an order with your jobber. If goods are not satis- 30 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 6, 1917 12 13 14 Guaranteed to Equal the Best 10c Kinds Sweet Lotus, 5c 5 76 Wire End BAKING POWDER Sweet Lotus, 0c ---.11 52 Ib., 250 in crate .... 85 KC 80 Can Cases ...-- -$3.20 Per Case 5 4 s, . 2 5 OZ. Sweet Rose, 24% oz... 30 3 “ee 250 : — Se) = 10c, 4 doz. in case .... 95 ee Tip ro tae 5 ib. 20 in erate 6. 65 ibe, : — in case .... 1 40 s le o° cu 25c, oz. in ¢ sere = Sweet Tips, % gro. ..11 52 Churns 50c. 2 a wee Kab 4 3 Handled by All Jobbers Sun Cured, 10c _ ...... 98 Barrel, 5 gal., each .. 2 40 8c, 1 doz. plain top 7 00 Summer Time, 5c .... 5 76 Barrel, 10 gal., each 9 10 Ib. % dz., plain top 14 00 : eal., ch .. 2 55 Summer Time, 7 oz. 1 65 Special deals quoted up- Summer Time, 14 oz. a Clothes Pins on request. 9 oS 10c paper Seal N. 1% cut plug 79 Seal N. C. 1% Gran. .. 63 Three Feathers, 1 0z. 48 Three Feathers, 10c 11 52 Three Feathers, and Pipe combination .. 2 25 Tom & Jerry, 14 oz. 3 60 Tom & Jerry, 7 oz. 1 80 Tom & Jerry, 3 0z. .. 76 Turkish, Patrol, 2-9 5 76 Tuxedo, 1 oz. bags .. 48 Tuxedo, 2 oz. tnis .... 96 TuxedG, ZOC ...+-++++ 2 04 Tuxedo, 80c tins .. 7 68 Union Leader, 5c coil 5 76 Union Leader, 10c ponch ....--------+ 11 52 Union Leader, ready ue cee es ce 11 52 Union Leader 50c box 5 10 War Path, 5c .......-- § 00 War Path, 20c ...... 1 60 Wave Line, 3 0z. ..... 40 Wave T.ine, 16 oz. ....- 40 Way Up, 2% oz. .... 5 75 Way Up, 16. oz. pails 36 Wild Fruit, Sc ..-..- 5 00 Wild Fruit, 10c ..... 12 00 Was VU, OC ..-.->6> 5 76 Yum Yum, 10c .....- 11 52 Yum Yum, 1 Ib. doz. 4 80 CIGARS Peter Dornbos Brands Dornbos Single Binder 35 00 Dornbos, Perfectos .. 35 09 Dornbos, Bismarck 70 06 Allan D. Grant ..... 65 00 Atlan: Do... 6k esse 35 00 Johnson Cigar Co.’s Brana Dutch Masters Club 70 60 Dutch Masters Inv. 70 00 Dutch Masters Pan. 70 00 Dutch Master Grande 65 00 i] Portana Dutch Masters, 5c 5 & W Gee Jay Johnson's Straight Above five brands are sold on following basis: Less than 300 35 300 assorted 2500 assorted 3% trade discount on 300 or more. 2% cash discount on all purchases. Worden Grocer Co. Brands Worden’s Hand Made Londres, 50s Wood .. 33 00 TWINE Cotton, 3 ply .......-. . 37 Cotton, 4 ply .........- . of Jute, OY. cbnecsses . Hemp, 6 ply .......++- 22 Flax, medium ........ 35 Wool, 1 Ib. bales ...... 17 VINEGAR White Wine, 40 grain 12 White Wine, 80 grain 17 White Wine, 100 grain 20 Oakland Vinegar & Pickle Co.’s Brands Highland apple cider 22 Oakland apple cider .. 17 State Seal sugar ..... 14 Blue Ribbon, Corn ... 12% Oakland white picklg 12 Packages free. WICKING No. 0, per grosS ......-- 35 No. 1, per gross ......-. 45 No. 2, per gross ....... 60 No. 3, per Eross ....... 90 WOODENW ARE Baskets EE cious eee eee 19 Bushels, wide band .. 1 25 Market, drop handle .. 5 Market, single handle 59 Splint, large .......- 4 00 Splint, medium ....... 3 50 Splint, small ........ 3 00 Willow, Clothes, larze Willow, Clothes, small Willow. Clothes. me’m Butter Plates Ovals ¥% Ib., 250 in crate .... 35 % Ib., 250 in crate .... 35 1 Ib., ‘950 in crate ...... 40 2 Ib., 250 in crate ...... 50 2% 260 im crate .....- 70 5 Ib., 250 in crate ...... 90 4% inch, 5 gross ...... 65 Cartons, No. 24, 24s, bxs. 70 Egg Crates and Fillers Humpty Dumpty, 12 dz. 20 No. 1 complete ..... so. Ae No. 2 complete ....... 35 Case, medium, 12 sets 1 30 Faucets Cork lined, 3 in. ....... 70 Cork lined, 9 in. ...... 80 Cork lined, 10 in. ...... 90 Mop Sticks Trojan sprime .<........ 1 25 Eclipse patent spring 1 25 No. 1 common ...... 1 25 No. 2, pat. brush hold 1 25 weet MWe. FT ccc cee esse 1 25 12lb. cotton mop heads 1 75 Palle 10 qt. Galvanized .... 3 40 12 qt. Galvanized 4 00 14 qt. Galvanized .... 4 50 MUTE oto ec oa cee 4 00 Toothpicks Birch, 100 packages .. 2 00 HMieRE cas ec e. 85 Traps Mouse, wood, 2 hoels .. 22 Mouse, wood, 4 holes .. 45 10 gt. Galvanized .... 1 55 12 at. Galvanized .... 1 70 14 qt. Galvanized .... 1 90 Mouse, wood, 6 holes .. 70 Mouse, tin, 5 holes .... 65 Bat, WOON ooo leek 80 ME, MOTI ....4-5-5... 75 Tu Mo. 1 Wibre ......-<.- 16 50 No. 2 Wibre ....-..-. 15 00 No: 3 Fipre .......5+.5 13 50 Large Galvanized ... 12 50 Medium Galvanized 10 75 Small Galvanized .... 9 50 Small, Galvanized .... 8 75 Washboarcs 3anner, Globe ...... 3 75 Brass, Single ........ 6 Tb Giass, Single ........ 3 Td Double Peerless ...... 6 25 Single Peerless ...... d Z> Northern Queen ..... 4 60 Good Enough ....... 4 65 Universal ........... 4 74 Wood Bowls 13 in. Butter ........ 1 75 15 in. Butter ........ 3 16 17 in. Butter ........ 6 75 19 in. Butter ....... 10 50 WRAPF:NG PAPER Fibre Manila, white .. Fibre, Manila, colored No. 1 Manila Butchers’ Kraft Wax Butter, short c’nt 16 Wax Butter, full c’nt 20 Parchm’t Butter, rolls 19 YEAST CAKE Macic, 3 doz ...--... 1 15 Sunlight, 3 doz. ....., 1 00 Sunlight, 1144 doz. .... 50 Yeast Foam, 3 doz. .. 1 15 Yeast Foam, 1% doz. 85 _ Window Cleaners ee Manila .... 1 Ib. boxes, per gross 8 70 3 Ib. boxes, per gross 23 10 PU eeIEL UD Carlotsorlocal bulk or sacked jure. Poultry charcoal DEWEY — SMITH CO., Jackson, Mch. Successor tuM O DEWEY CO shipments. in paper or and stock guaranteed to comply with ALI Pure Food Laws, both State and National. Royal Z 10e size ... 1 00 4 %1b. cans 1 45 6 oz. cans 2 00 %lb. cans 2 55 A %1lb. cans 8 95 4 95 23 70 1lb. cans .. Ze 5lb. cans SALT Tae DL lake SALT Morton’s Salt Per case, 242 Ibs. .... 1 80 Five case lots ....... 70 SOAP Lautz Bros.’ & Co. [Apply to Michigan, Wis- consin and Duluth, — Acme, 100 cakes ...... 47 Big Master, 100 blocks 5 . Climax, 100 oval cakes 4 25 Gloss, 100 cakes ...... 4 75 Lautz Master Soap ... 4 75 Naphtha, 100 cakes .. 4 85 Oak Leaf, 100 cakes .. 4 75 Queen Anne, 100 cakes 4 75 Queen White, 100 cks. 4 75 Proctor & Gamble 4 ROROK cous ecaccccece 75 LVOry, 6 OZ. ..ss.02000 5 75 Fvory, 10 OZ... ..cscnss 9 60 Miae a cu ees eee on 4 60 Swift & Company Swifts Pride .......- 4 50 White Laundry ...... 4 25 Wool, 6 oz. bars .... 4 65 Wool, 10 oz. bars .... 6 50 Tradesman Companv Black Hawk, one box 3 25 Black Hawk, five bxs 3 10 Black Hawk, ten bxs 3 00 Scouring ‘ Sapolio, gross lots .. 9 50 Sapolio, half gro. lots 4 85 Sapolio, single boxes 2 40 Sapolio, hand ........ 40 Scourine, 50 cakes .. 1 80 Scourine, 100 cakes .. 3 50 Queen Anne Scourer 1 80 Soap Compounds Johnson’s Fine, 48 2 3 25 Johnson’s XXX 100 5¢ 4 40 Rub-No-More 4 Nine O’Clock WASHING POWDERS. Gold Dust 24 large packages ... 5 00 100 small packages .. 4 85 Lautz Bros. & Co. {Apply to Michigan, Wis- consin and Duluth, onlv! Snow Boy 100 OSE. 4 oo esse se 4 85 GO OMEE. . 6 6e eee s 3 00 AS DRS. &....556----- 4 85 24 pkgs., family size . 4 25 20 pkgs., laundry size 4 75 Napntha 60 packages .......... 3 00 Queen Anne 60 packages ......... 3 00 Oak Leas 24 packages ......... 4 25 100 packages ......... 4 85 factory return same at our expense.—FITZPATRICK BROS. FITZPATRICK BROTHERS’ SOAP CHIPS BBLS. White City (Dish Washing)........- Peer eeuee cane! 210 lbs...... Tip Top (Caustic)......---+-++: ar oe eee bg No. 1 Laundry 88% Dry ks wie ehh cee sees «nes ee . .225 lbs Becca PRICES Palm Soap 88% Dry .----- eee eee e ett eetee tees ..800 Ibs...... SEND FOR SAMPLES | “Blizzard” Ensilage Cutters CLEMENS & GINGRICH CO. Distributors for Central Western States 1501 Wealthy St. Grand Rapids, Michigan i a dt Aly — ' De be By Telephone” It’s a good slogan to tack up alongside your desk. When the trip out of town seems necessary— When you want to get in touch with an out of town customer— When any one of the many exigencies of business calls for your attention in some distant city or town— Stop to consider if you cannot save time and expense by using the Bell toll lines. Every Bell Telephone is a Lon? Distance Telephone Michigan State Telephone Company 4 » i ee ¢ + June 6, 1917 Advertisements inserted under this head for three ce continuous insertion. BUSINESS CHANCES. Wanted—To hear from owner of good dry goods or general merchandise store for sale. State cash price, description. D. F. Bush, Minneapolis, Minn. 961 For Sale—All the furniture and fix- tures now in our drug store at Monroe and Ottawa, this city. Cash registers, show cases, fountain apparatus includ- ing carbonator, — scales, Shelving, ete. Possession given June 15, Signed, Schrouders Drug Store. 34 For Sale— $6,000 stock of general mer- chandise in town of 800. Good farming community. Other business interests. Address No. 135, care Tradesman. 1385 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN BUSINESS-WANTS DEPARTMENT Cash Buyers of clothing, goods and furnishings. stocks. Detroit. shoes, dry Parts or entire H. Price, 194 Forrest Ave. East, 678 Free For Six Months—My special offer to introduce my magazine, “Investing for Profit.”” It is worth $10 a copy to any one who has not acquired sufficient money to provide necessities and comforts for self and loved ones. It shows how to be- come richer quickly and honestly. “In- vesting for Profit’? is the only progressive financial journal and has the largest cir- culation in America. It shows how $100 grows to $2,200; write now and I'll send it six months free. H. L. Barber, 433-28 W. Jackson Blvd., Chicago. 800 For Sale—Old established market and bakery, twenty-five years: no competi- tion; 3,000 population. Cold storage in well equipped slaughter house; buy and slaughter everything we use. Auto de- livery, electric chopper, computing scales. Retiring. About $10,000 consideration. Some terms if wanted. Don’t write un- less sure enough interested. Addrses J. C. Studer & Sons, Canadian, Texas. 137 For Sale—A good store building at Hasty, Minn.,’ $1,600, one-half cash. Six living rooms, good location, Fine oppor- tunity. H.-A. Zum_ Brunnen, Minnesota. For Sale—Clean stock of dry goods, ready-to-wear and millinery. Inventory about $9,000. Established best trade in booming city of 3,000. Lease attractive. Investigate. Box 3835, St. Louis, Mich- igan. 129 Country store for sale at Green Lake, 50 miles north of Minneapolis. Dance pavilion, ice house, barn, boats, bath house, all new, 814 acres land. Will con- sider $6,000. Address C. Westling, Route 4, Princeton, Minnesota. 11 For Sale—Cement block factory, gravel pit, power tamper, mixer, dry kiln, six horse power steam boiler. J. Prochnow, Romeo, Michigan. 119 For Sale—Billiard room, two billiard tables 44% x9; two pocket billiard tables 4% x9, Brunswick-Balke make: 12. bil- liard chairs. Everything complete to do business with. Enquire F. O. Lord, Grand Ledge, Michigan. 121 For Sale or Exchange—For stock of merchandise, one 40-acre improved farm, one S0-acre unimproved farm, a fine ice cream parlor, complete new outfit. Lo- cated in resort town on Michigan Pike and Dixie Highway. Address at once, No. 122, care Tradesman. 22 Drug Store (snap) for sale in Blue Island, Ill. Big snap. Good business. Full particulars free. Address Public Drug Store, Blue Island, Illinois. 131 Property in Florida to exchange for stock of dry goods, groceries, etc. De- sirable residence and lots; good location in St. Petersburg, Florida. For further information. address Lock Box D, Ashta- bula Co., Ohio. 132 For Sale—Drug stock and fixtures in one of Michigan’s best cities. Suburban store. Located near school and factory district. Present owner has to get out on account of health. I.ast invoice $5,700. Will invoice or lump off. $1,500 cash re- quired, balance terms to suit buyer. Ad- dress all communications to F. C. C., oe oan Michigan Tradesman. For Sale—Finest 5 and 10 cent store in West. January invoice $4,800. Mahogany fixtures, up-to-date. Good reason for selling. 100 per cent. on dollar. Address No. 77, care Tradesman. AT First-Class confectionery and ice cream parlor, Lock Box 72, Montpelier, ag Si Your opportunity for up-to-date stocks in clothing, dry goods and shoes; cloth- ing and shoe merchant having retired. No shopworn, fire or damaged stocks need apply. Great business opportunity. County seat, surrounded by excellent farming community. Splendid crop pros- pects. Address F, W. Hill, Keytésville, Missouri. 141 For Sale—General stock in one of the best market towns in Michigan. Stock new and up-to-date. Will inventory be- tween $7,000 and $8,000. Satisfactory reasons for. selling. Address Box 127, Hemlock, Michigan. 142 For Sale—Several car loads of cedar gees posts. A. Mulholland, Reed City, Michigan, as llections everywhere. We get the aa and so do you. No charge unless collected. United States Credit Bare? Washington, D, C 5 5 For Sale—Good live drug and grocery stock located in the heart of Flint. Rea- son for selling, ill heath. Must be sold at once. J. C. Hughes & Co. 98 Hasty, . 38 CASH REGISTERS—We buy, sell and exchange all makes of registers, also re- pair, re-build and refinish all makes. Let us quote you price from Vogt-Bricker Sales Co., 211 Germania Ave., Saginaw, Michigan. 646 General Merchandise and real estate auctioneer. Closing out and _ reducing stocks, address Leonard Van Liere, Hol- land Michigan. 799 Wanted—Location for grocery store or would buy stock at reasonable price in town of 1,000 or over. Will pay cash. Cc. E. Groves, Edmore, Michigan. 44 For Sale—Clean hardware stock, well located in most rapidly growing portion of Grand Rapids. Good farming trade. Stock and fixtures will inventory about $5,000. Chas. M. Owen, Attorney for trustee, 1019 Michigan Trust Bldg., Grand Rapids. 45 Safes Opened—W. L. Stucum, safe ex- pert and locksmith. 128 Ann St., N. E., Grand Rapids, Michigan. 104 Merchants Please Take Notice! We have clients of grocery stocks, general stocks, dry goods stocks, hardware stocks. drug stocks. We have on our list also a few good farms to exchange for such stocks. Also city property. If you wish to sell or exchange your business write us. G. R. Business Exchange, 540 House- man Bldg., Grand Rapids, Mich. 859 Cash Buyer of clothing, shoes, dry goods, furnishings and carpets. Parts or entire stocks. Charles Goldstone, 335 Gratiot Avenue, Detroit. 63 For Sale For Cash—$25.000 stock dry goods, ready-to-wear, men’s furnishings, shoes and notions, in a city of 700 popu- lation, mostly country trade. No old goods in stock. Old goods have always been kept cleaned up. Will sell at in- ventory price which is about 25 per cent. less than goods cost to-day. Have done cash business for over four years. Reason for selling is that we have more business than we can take care of. Address No. 93, care Michigan Tradesman. 93 Mr. Merchant: Do you want to sell your stock? Do you need money? Do you want a partner? Do you want to dissolve partnership? Do you want to increase the volume of business? Do you want to cut your overhead expense? Do you want to collect your out- standing accounts? If you are interested in any of the above questions, write, wire or Phone me for free information at my expense without obligating yourself in any way. JOHN L. LYNCH, Business Doctor. 28 So. lonia Ave., Grand Rapids, Mich. Rare Chance—400 acres, 100 improved, 300 wood and pasture. Orchard 1,600 trees; barn cost $5,000. House 25 x 45, not finished. Water in both; everything the best. Five and two-thirds miles woven wire fence. Near school and market. Only $30 per acre. Will exchange in part for town property. See, phone or write Ss. W. Hopkins, 630 Normal Ave., Mt. Pleasant, Michigan. Do it now. 96 Clean, up-to-date stock millinery; wom- en’s ready-to-wear. Art goods. In pro- gressive town on St. Clair river. Box 177, Algonac, Michigan. 84 For Sale—Suburban drug. store Grand Rapids. Located near large school. Es- tablished four years. Yearly sales $9,000. Rent $25 month. Address Suburban, care Tradesman. 87 For Sale—Clean general stock in grow- ing city of Fremont. Stock will inventory about $12,000. Will rent or sell store building. Address No. 102, care Michigan Tradesman. 102 For Sale—General stock of merchan- dise in a No. 1 farming town. Cheap for cash. Invoice $5,500 stock and fixtures. Reason for selling want to dissolve part- nership. Address No. 92, care Trades- man. 92 Must Sell—Landis No. 3 machine and all harness tools, hardware, ete. Doing good business in harness and shoe re- pairing. Located in brick store, $12.50 month rent. Invoice $850, $400 cash takes it. Box 77, Fowlerville, Michigan. 145 Will pay cash for whole or part stocks of merchandise. Louis Levinsohn, Sag- inaw, Michigan. 767 Bargains—Dry goods or general mer- chandise stores, any kind, anywhere. Send for free list. Western Sales Agency, Minneapolis, Minnesota. 962 Advertisers—I re-write any advertise- ment; print or manuscript; any size de- sired, for $1, cash with order. Let me boost your sales! Dax the Ad. Fixer, Lock Box 270, Chicago, III. 133 HELP WANTED. Wanted—Embalmer holding Michigan license. Prefer Catholic. W., care Tradesman. 140 Wanted—Man capable of running small shingle mill. A. Mulholland, Reed City, Michigan. Wanted—RBoat builders, cabinet makers, joiners, caulkers, first- class pipe fitters, and men who know how to install marine engines. We have clean and_ well-ventilated shops. Port Clinton is situated on Lake Erie, in the center of the famous fruit-growing dis- trict, on the main line of the New York Central Railroad; a good inexpensive little town to make your home in, within easy reach of the Great Lakes summer resorts, and there is plenty of fishing, hunting anl boating. Non-union shop. We offer good wages and steady work. Transportation refunded. The Matthews Co, Port Clinton, Ohio. 120 Wanted—Two experienced clerks, one grocery—other hardware. Address John Hansen, Edmore, Michigan. 982 POSITION WANTED For Sale—Creamery business of 1,009 quarts, wholesale ana retail. Centrally located in Jackson, Michigan. Cheap if taken at once. Jenkins Bros. Creamery. 124 carpenters, The Book That Takes the Risk Out of Buying For many years “OUR DRUMMER” with its net guaranteed prices has been famous for taking the risk out of retail buying. This is more than ever the case now in these unusual times. It not only makes buying se- cure from the price stand- point, but it removes uncer- tainty in the way of getting goods. Back of the prices in this book are huge open stocks of the merchandise it advertises. Butler Brothers Exclusive Wholesalers of General Merchandise New York Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Dallas nts a word the first insertion and two cents a word for each subsequent No charge less than 25 cents. Cash must accompany all orders. United Agency Reliable Credit Information General Rating Books Superior Special Reporting Service Current Edition Rating Book now ready Comprising 1,750,000 names — eight points of vital credit information on each name— no blanks. THE UP-TO-DATE SERVICE Gunther Building CHICAGO = ILLINOIS 1018-24 South Wabash Avenue Economic Coupon Books They save time and expense. They prevent disputes. They put credit transactions on cash basis. Free samples on application. Tradesman Company Grand Rapids, Mich. The Emblem te eae INDEPENDENT INDEPENDENT TELEPHONY STANDS FOR Satisfactory Service Reasonable Rates Use Our Long Distance Service Citizens Telephone Company MICHIGAN TRADESMAN June 6, 1917 Review of the Grand Rapids Produce Market. Apples—Baldwins, $5.50@5.75 bbl.: Ben Davis, $4.25 per bbl. Asparagus—Illinois, $2 per box; home grown, $1 per doz. Bananas—$4.75 per 100 Ibs. Beets—$1 per doz. bunches for new. Butter—The trade has been very ac- tive during the week, at prices about 2c lower than they were last week. The quality arriving shows considerable im- provement as the season advances. The market is steady at the decline, with a good consumptive demand. No im- portant change is looked for soon. Local dealers hold fancy creamery at 39c in tubs and 40c in prints. Local dealers pay 32c for No. 1 in rolls, 33c in jars and 28c for packing stock. Cabbage—New California commands $4.25 per 80 lb. crate. Carrots—%2 per hamper for Iilinois. Cauliflower—$2.75 per doz. Celery—Florida, $3.50 per box of 3 or 6 doz.; $3 per box of 8 doz.; Cali- fornia, 75c@$1 per bunch. Cocoanuts—$6 per sack containing 100 Cucumbers—$1@1.10 per doz. Eggs—The market is firm, with a fair consumptive demand, at prices about 1c lower for the week. The weather has been very good for producing eggs of fine quality, and the receipts have been very fine. The market is healthy on the present basis, with no important change in sight. Local dealers pay 33c for fresh, including cases, holding case per count at 34c. Figs—-Package, $1.25 per box; layers, $1.75 per 10 lb. box. Grape Fruit—-$4.50@5.50 per box for Florida or Cuban. Green Onions—20c per doz. bunches for home grown. Honey—18e per Ib. for white clove and 16c for dark. Lemons—California selling at $4.50 for choice and $4.75 for fancy. Lettuce—15c per lb. for hot house leaf ; $2 per hamper for Southern head ; $3 per crate for Iceburg from California. Maple Syrup—$1.50 per gal. for pure. Mushrooms—$1 per Ib. Nuts—Almonds, 18c per Ib.; filberts, 16c per Ib.; pecans, 15c per Ib.; walnuts, 16c for Grenoble, 15%4c for Naples. Onions—Texas Bermudas command ¢2.95 per 45 Ib. crate for yellow and $2.50 for white. Oranges—California Navals, $3.40@ are S13. Peas—$2.50 per bu. for Florida. Peppers—Southern command 60c per basket. Pineapples—Cubans are held as fol- lows: 24s, $3.40; 30s and 36s, $3. Plants per box crated—Tomatoes, &5c: cabbage, 85c; pepper, $1; astors, $1: salvia. $1; geraniums, $1.40. Pop Corn—$2 per bu. for ear, 5a 6'4c per Ib. for shelled. Potatoes—Old command $3.20 per bu new, $4 per 50 Ib. hamper. Poultry—Local dealers pay as fol- lows, live weight: heavy hens, 23c; light hens, 21@22c; cox and stags, 15@18c; geese, 15(@16c; ducks. fowls average 3c broilers, 38@40c ; 29(423c. Dressed above quotations, Radishes—-15c per doz. bunches for small. : Rhubarb—Illincis, or home grown, 3c per Ib. or 75c per 40 Ib. box. Strawberries—Bowling Green are now in the market, commanding $3.75 for 24 qts.; Missouri Aromas, $3.75. Squash—Button, 5c per 1b. Tomatoes—$3.50 for 6 basket crate, Florida. Turnips—$1.25 per hamper for Flor- ida. Wax Beans—$3.25 per hamper from Florida. +--+ ——_. Gospel of the Cost System. The Standard Chemical Company of Des Moines, Ia., is credited with having perpetrated the following par- aphrase of the 23d Psalm; which is of particular interest just now, when sO many organizations are urging more attention to cost accounting methods: The cost system is my salvation. I shall not fail. It maketh me lie down in peaceful slumber; It leadeth “leaks;” It restoreth my intellect; It guideth me in the path of cost finding for my own name’s sake. Yea, though I walk through the battles of competition I will fear no danger, for it is with me; Its accuracy and knowledge they comfort me. It prepareth a table before me in the presence of my family; It annointeth my purse with profit and establisheth my credit; my purse runneth over. Surely success and happiness shall follow me all the days of my life and I will dwell in the house of Pros- perity forever. —_2-+2————_ The Brotherhood of Man. As the member of an infant em- pire, as a philanthropist by character, and, if I may be allowed the expres- sion as a Citizen of the great repub- lic of humanity at large, I cannot help turning my attention sometime to this subiect, “how mankind may be connected, like one great family, in fraternal ties.” I indulge a fond, per- haps an enthusiastic idea, that as the world is evidently much less barbar- ous than it has been, its melioration must still be progressive; that nations are becoming more humanized in their policy; that the subjects of ambition and causes for hostility are daily di- minishing; and, in fine, that the period is not very remote when the benefits of a liberal and free commerce will pretty generally succeed to the de- vastations and horrors of war. George Washington. —_++ > Eggs, Poultry, Beans and Potatoes. Buffalo, June 6—Creamery butter, extras, 417@42c; first 39@40c; com- mon, 36@38c; dairy, common_ to choice, 32@40c; dairy common, all kinds, 28@30c. me beside the still Butter, Cheese—No. 1 new, fair 23c; choice 23'%4c. Eggs—Choice, new laid 36@37c; fancy hennery, 38@38%c; duck, 38c. Poultry (live)—Fowls, 25@26c; Broilers, 40c; old cox, 18c; ducks, 23(@24c. Beans—Medium, $10.50@10.75; pea, $10.50@10.75; Red Kidney, $8.00@8.50; White Kidney, $10@11.00; Marrow, $10.50@11.00. Potatoes—$3.25 per bu.; New, $10.50 @11.00 per bbl. Rea & Witzig. CORN CAKES COMING. We have all heard the cry to use more corn meal and send the wheat to England, where the folks do not know how to use the corn and, it may be added—do not know how delicious it is when properly cooked. Some of us, too, have heard the re- joinder, “We'll keep the wheat and let the folks across the pond learn how to cook with the corn.” As a matter of fact, there are sev- eral inducements which should ap- peal to us for using at least a part of this corn ourselves. It is cheaper than wheat. When patrons complain of the high price of flour, why not call attention to its cheaper com- panion. Tell them how in your own family it is combined with graham flour into a most delicious brown bread: how fried mush is enjoyed as a breakfast dish and how wholesome the old fashioned corn meal mush with milk will still be found. True, it takes more preparation than the ordinary cereals, more cooking. But this the fireless manages easily, with no possible chance of burning. Scientists tell us that twelve ounces of flour or corn meal are equal in fuel value to half that weight in but- ter or fat bacon or to a pound or two of steak. Corn contains consid- erable protein and there are several ways of serving it which are more economical than the prepared “flakes.” We have come to think of it as dis- tinctly not a hot weather food and at the same time we indulge in high priced meats, although mercury soars in the nineties. Our Southern cousins use it the year round as a main food, Surely we can find it a delicious variation from the usual bill of fare—corn cakes, bread, or “Johnnycake” being served as taste dictates. While most of us would tire of it as a steady diet, a ten pound sack of corn meal with a fifty pound sack of flour will prove one of the pleasing economies, which will admit of more liberal purchases along other lines. > o- The demand by war-scientists that women give up the use of platinum jewelry brings the agitation for pa- triotic self-sacrifice very near the danger-point. The family menu has been attacked, also the family auto- mobile; it has been hinted that one domestic is as efficient as two, if the lady of the house does her bit at odd moments. “Do your own marketing and relieve the errand-boy for truck- farming” is a cry that has daily filled the arms of liberty-loving ladies with multitudinous bundles. But when at- tack is made upon woman’s eternal right to look as pretty as she knows how, we are in for trouble. Savon- arola tried the experiment of inter- fering in matters of feminine style and burnt his fingers badly. In this platinum business the remedy is not to start a counter-revolution in Rus- sia in order to increase the output of the Russian mines, but to persuade our American ladies that they need no platinum settings to enhance their charms. ———_»-+- The appointment of a receiver for the Emerson Motors Co., at New York, is a regrettable incident. .The public is to be deprived of a miraculous car cost- ing less than $400. This is no mere figment of the imagination; the company manufactured a real car, and brought it down on the curb market, and took pictures of it, and everything. The company hung immense signs on big manufacturing plants: “The Emerson Motors Company,” then drove the real car that it had in front of a plant, placed a few drivers and wayfarers about in nonchalant attitudes, and took photo- graphs of the scene and sent it out on circulars. Why the company should need a receiver is not clear. It must have sold a lot of stock, and the cost of engraving the stock was very low, so that would be mostly clear profit. —_—_-2-2—____ In the good old days of country fairs in England it was not unknown for a farmer to sell small pigs by sam- ple, the actual pig being tied up in a bag for delivery. Nor was it un- known for some crafty farmer to sub- stitute a cat for the supposed pig. However, if the purchaser were wary, he might open the bag to examine the wares and so let the cat out of the bag. Hence to-day we say of an untimely disclosure that it lets the cat out of the bag. —_——_.--2—___ The man who does nothing but sit around and wait for a dead man’s shoes never cuts much of a figure in the financial world. ——_2.2.———— Many a man who wouldn’t make a wife of his cook makes a cook of his wife. CHOICE TABLE SEED POTATOES For late planting we have Choice Michigan Rural New Yorkers and Colorado Pearls Write us today if want pure late seed. Kent Storage Co, Grand Rapids, Michigan ek