APRIL (Gourde ourSe OF 1966 Superintendents — NEW —Association E N G L A N D FORTY-TWO Y E A R S OLD — and young enough to reach for higher achievements in turf grass management and professional stature. President— LEON V. ST. PIERRE Longmeadow Country Club 51 Fenwood Road Longmeadow 6, Mass. Phone LO 7-5562 Secretary— THOMAS CURRAN Oak Hill Country Club 37 Parker Street Fitchburg, Mass. Phone Dl 2-9198 Trustee— JOSEPH BUTLER United Shoe Country Club 3 Ridgewood Terrace Beverly, Mass. Phone WA 2-1263 Educational Committee ChairmanROBERT GRANT Brae Burn Country Club 22 Patricia Road Sudbury, Mass. Phone 443-2671 First Vice-President— ANTHONY CARANCI JR. Ledgemont Country Club 22 Hillview Drive North Providence 4, R. I. Phone PA 3-1688 Treasurer— Trustee— W I L L I A M ASH 9 Patton Street No. Dartmouth, Mass. Phone WY 3-8767 Golf Committee Chairman— EDWARD J. MURPHY Lexington Country Club 194 Oxbow Road Wayland, Mass. Phone 358-7410 Second Vice-President— RICHARD C. BLAKE Mt. Pleosant Country Club 211 Sewall Street Boyiston, Mass. Phone 869-2737 Trustee— N. J. SPERANDIO Concord Country Club Concord, Mass. Phone EM 9-4723 LUCIEN DUVAL Cheslnut Hill Country Club 9 Rose Lane Framingham Center, Mass. Phone 872-0006 Finance Committee ChairmanWILLIAM ASH 9 Patton Street No. Dartmouth, Mass. Phone WY 3-8767 Newsletter Committee Chairman— MANUEL N. FRANCIS Belmont Country Club 387 Davis Road Bedford, Mass. Phone 275-8830 Qotf (bourse Superintendents —Association APRIL MEETING T h e A p r i l m e e t i n g w a s h e l d at t h e W a l t h a m F i e l d Station, P r e s i d e n t L e o n St, P i e r r e p r e s e n t e d a w a r d s to D r . J o s e p h T r o l l and M i c h a e l O ' G r a d y f o r their e f f o r t s in h e l p i n g t h e a d v a n c e m e n t of the t u r f g r a s s p r o f e s s i o n . A lengthy discussion w a s held r e g a r d i n g t h e e s t a b l i s h m e n t of a r e s e a r c h f u n d to a s s i s t t h e G o l f C o u r s e S u p e r i n t e n d e n t in t h e i r s t r u g g l e w i t h the elements . Voted Regular Member Frank Merchel Hillview C. C. North Reading, Voted A s s o c . Member Mathew Spekas Middleton G . C . Midaleton, M a s s . Mass. -ApptfcatiOTr~"fo r - j y f e m r n g r s h i p Albert Blanchette Mass. Evangelos D. Angelos Holden C . C . Holden, M a s s . Dennis P i n e s G.C. Eastward Ho C. East Dennis, Mass. Chatham, Reservation G. Mattapoisett, Peter C. Kirouac Anyone Lewis objecting members of the G. secretary in w r i t i n g to t h e s e C . S. A . before the must next PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE C. Mass. DO Y O U becoming notify the meeting. NEXT MEETING T h e n e x t m e e t i n g w i l l be M a y 2nd at the T a t n u c k C o u n t r y C l u b , 1222 P l e a s a n t S t . , W o r c e s t e r , M a s s . T h e b u s i n e s s m e e t i n g w i l l be at L u n c h w i l l be s e r v e d at Golf a f t e r 11:00. 12:00. lunch. Directions to The—elub—-ts—l&e-at-e-d—on Tatnuck Ruiiie—1-22 - near the - W o r c e s t e r - P a x t o n l i n e and t h e W o r c e s t e r Airport. F r o m the M a s s a c h u s e t t s T u r n p i k e t a k e E x i t 11 w h i c h e m p t i e s o n t o R o u t e 122 and f o l l o w this toward Worcester. CHAIRMAN-SUPERINTENDENT MEETING The Chairman-Superintendent meeting will be h e l d a t the W e s t o v e r A i r B a s e G o l f C o u r s e June 6 t h . T h i s w i l l be a j o i n t m e e t i n g w i t h t h e Connecticut As sociation. For Call R e c i p i e n t s of G C S A N E A w a r d s J o s e p h T r o l l and M i c h a e l O ' G r a d y Kent persons N. E. Dr. Sale F i v e Ideal f a i r w a y m o w e r s with f r a m e . A 200 g a l l o n H a r d i e s p r a y e r . Mike O ' G r a d y , New Bedford - W Y m a n 2-9885, HAVE THE HABIT ? B e i n g c r i t i c a l of o t h e r s , is one of m a n ' s l e a s t d e s i r a b l e h a b i t s . M a n y of u s , in t h e A s s o c i a t i o n , a r e q u i c k to p i c k up an e r r o r o r o v e r s i g h t , a n d d w e l l on it a n d m o r e t h a n l i k e l y e m b r o i d e r t h e f a c t s so t h a t t h e y a r e out of f o c u s . V e r y o f t e n an a p p l i c a t i o n f o r m e m b e r s h i p in o u r A s s o c i a t i o n is r e c e i v e d w i t h e x c e l l e n t credentials. B e f o r e t h i s a p p l i c a t i o n i s e v e r r e a d , the w o r d i s out that t h e m a n a p p l y i n g f o r m e m b e r s h i p h a s b r o k e n o u r c o d e o f e h t i c s , o r he o w n s a b u s i n e s s . Many times this i n f o r m a t i o n is a c c u r a t e , and t h e application s h o u l d not b e r e a d . H o w e v e r , w h e n a m e m b e r i s o n e h u n d r e d p e r c e n t c e r t a i n , and h a s f a c t s f o r w h i c h an a p p l i c a t i o n s h o u l d not be r e a d , t h e n h e s h o u l d s u b m i t t h e s e r e a s o n s to t h e m e m b e r s h i p c o m m i t t e e , i n w r i t i n g . This is his D U T Y . T h e r e i s n o t h i n g m o r e i r r i t a t i n g to the B o a r d o f D i r e c t o r s t h a n to h a v e a m e m b e r c o m e t o t h e m w i t h " h a l f - t r u t h s " o r i n f o r m a t i o n w h i c h should have been p r e s e n t e d t o t h e m t h r e e o r f o u r m o n t h s e a r l i e r , in o r d e r to m a k e an i n t e l l i g e n t d e c i s i o n . A p p l i c a t i o n b l a n k s w i l l be a v a i l a b l e O N L Y the M e m b e r s h i p C o m m i t t e e , a s of t h i s w r i t i n g . from G e n t l e m e n , w h e n anyone has a g r i e v a n c e , w r i t e to y o u r P r e s i d e n t o r t e l e p h o n e h i m c o l l e c t , i m m e d i a t e l y , so t h a t w e m a y b e t t e r u n d e r s t a n d t h e s i t u a t i o n . NOW, YOU HAVE BROKEN THE Leon HABIT! V. St. Pierre P r e sident OF MODERN GOLF COURSE EQUIPMENT AND LABOR Golf C o u r s e S u p e r i n t e n d e n t s t o d a y , l i k e a t h l e t e s and b u s i n e s s m e n the w o r l d o v e r , a r e j u d g e d and v a l u e d a c c o r d i n g to t h e i r a c h i e v e m e n t s d u r i n g the p a s t y e a r o r y e a r s , and fox t h i s r e a s o n e v e r y e f f o r t should be m a d e to p r o d u c e t h e f i n e s t t u r f p o s s i b l e , using e v e r y m e a n s p o s s i b l e . Golf c o u r s e m a i n t e n a n c e and q u a l i t y a r e d i r e c t l y a f f e c t e d by l a b o r and e q u i p m e n t , and e q u i p m e n t i s m a y b e t h e m o s t i n f l u e n t i a l of the t w o , f o r two m a i n r e a s o n s , the f i r s t b e i n g that t i m e p l a y s a c r i t i c a l r o l e in turf c a r e . A l l w o r k is done d u r i n g d a y l i g h t h o u r s and s p e c i f i c t i m e s of the y e a r w h i l e the c o u r s e is in p l a y . To work among g o l f e r s e f f e c t i v e l y and e c o n o m i c a l l y r e q u i r e s short b u r s t s of r a p i d p r o d u c t i o n w i t h e f f i c i e n c y and q u a l i t y . M o d e r n e q u i p m e n t o b v i o u s l y c a n p l a y an i m p o r t a n t part h e r e . W e a l l r e a l i z e that n e a r l y a l l r e n o v a t i o n w o r k is done d u r i n g w e a t h e r that i s m o s t f a v o r a b l e f o r r a p i d t u r f r e c o v e r y . M a n y o p e r a t i o n s that can be done in the s p r i n g o r f a l l w i t h a h i g h d e g r e e of s u c c e s s c o u l d be c o m p l e t e l y d i s a s t r o u s in the h o t t e r m o n t h s . For t h i s r e a s o n any w o r k that w o u l d p r o m o t e a h i g h e r q u a l i t y t u r f and i m p r o v e g r o w i n g c o n d i t i o n s m u s t be done in t h e s e t w o s h o r t p e r i o d s a l o n g w i t h r e g u l a r m a i n t e n a n c e o r not at a l l . A n d yet this r e n o v a t i o n w o r k cannot be put o f f v e r y o f t e n o r e l s e s e r i o u s and i r r e p a r a b l e damage w i l l result. C o n s e q u e n t l y , any e q u i p m e n t that w i l l i n c r e a s e p r o d u c t i v i t y in t h e s e short p e r i o d s w i l l give i m m e a s u r a b l e b e n e f i t s . The second m a i n r e a s o n f o r m o r e m o d e r n equipm e n t l i e s in t h e i r i n d i v i d u a l p u r p o s e s . G o l f e r s h a v e i n c r e a s e d m a n y t i m e s o v e r in the l a s t t h r e e d e c a d e s , both i n t h e i r n u m b e r and r o u n d s p e r y e a r . Older c o u r s e s , such as T a t n u c k , w h i c h w e r e built at o r b e f o r e t h i s t i m e had no i d e a of the d e m a n d s the f u t u r e w o u l d b r i n g on t u r f c u l t u r e . A s a r e s u l t t h e y cannot m e e t these demands without changing completely t h e i r m a i n t e n a n c e p r o c e d u r e s in r e s p e c t to i n f e r i o r c o n s t r u c t i o n . A golf c o u r s e a r c h i t e c t or c o n t r a c t o r t o d a y w o u l d not d r e a m of b u i l d i n g a g r e e n w i t h o u t an extensive, carefully designed underground drainage s y s t e m , f o r it is of the u t m o s t i m p o r t a n c e in r e m o v ing e x c e s s i v e w a t e r w h i c h d o e s s e r i o u s h a r m . Nor w o u l d t h e y use just any m a t e r i a l f o r a b a s e o r t o p s o i l . A s o i l m i x of sand, l o a m , and peat and its p r o p o r t i o n s a r e g i v e n m o s t s e r i o u s c o n s i d e r a t i o n and t e s t e d in a l a b o r a t o r y f o r p e r c o l a t i o n r a t e , w a t e r h o l d i n g NEW E N G L A N D c a p a c i t i e s , r e s i s t a n c e to c o m p a c t i o n , p H , e l e m e n t a l t o x i c i t i e s and d e f i c i e n c i e s , b a c t e r i a c o n t e n t and o t h e r v i t a l f a c t o r s r e l a t i n g to the s p e c i f i c g r a s s t h e y c h o s e to m e e t t h e i r r e q u i r e m e n t s . It i s a p p a r e n t that g r e e n s built w i t h o u t this planning and f o r e t h o u g h t cannot c o m p a r e w i t h t h o s e built w i t h i t , without s p e c i a l i z e d c a r e , and this i s w h e r e t o d a y ' s n e w l y d e v e l o p e d and s i n g l e - p u r p o s e m a c h i n e s c a n b r i n g and k e e p t h e m at an e q u a l q u a l i t y . T h e S u p e r i n t e n d e n t o w e s it to h i m s e l f to o b t a i n e v e r y p i e c e of e q u i p m e n t he p o s s i b l y c a n , and use it to i t s f u l l e s t a d v a n t a g e w h e r e v e r and w h e n e v e r p o s s i b l e . N i n e t y - n i n e p e r c e n t of the b e t t e r g o l f c o u r s e s h a v e the b e t t e r a r r a y of e q u i p m e n t and the p u b l i c , o r m e m b e r s h i p , a t t r i b u t e a f i n e c o u r s e to the S u p e r i n t e n d e n t , not to m a c h i n e s , a l t h o u g h w e know that one n e e d s the o t h e r . It is o b v i o u s , t h e n , to a s s u m e that it i s the S u p e r i n t e n d e n t s ' a b i l i t y to o b t a i n m o n e y f o r e q u i p m e n t , in m o s t c a s e s , that e n a b l e s h i m to do an o u t s t a n d i n g j o b in the f i r s t p l a c e , a l t h o u g h he m u s t o b v i o u s l y know how and w h e n to u s e it a l s o . N o t h i n g n e e d be s a i d c o n c e r n i n g p o o r l a b o r f o r w h o w o u l d t o l e r a t e it f o r any l e n g t h of t i m e ? G o o d , e x p e n s i v e l a b o r , on the o t h e r hand, c a n e a s i l y a p p r o a c h the point of w a s t e f u l n e s s w h e n it is not u s e d at i t s f u l l e s t c a p a b i l i t i e s . T h e use of g o o d l a b o r in a n t i q u a t e d m e t h o d s h u r t s the S u p e r i n t e n d e n t , prim a r i l y b e c a u s e it c o n s t i t u t e s h i g h p r o d u c t i v i t y c o s t s and l o s s of t i m e that c o u l d h a v e been, put to o t h e r u s e . T h e golf c o u r s e p a y s f o r t h i s l a b o r and m a y o r m a y not o b j e c t to u s i n g o u t d a t e d m e t h o d s , but the S u p e r intendent in a s e n s e p a y s f o r the t i m e a s he has a f i x e d t o t a l of m a n h o u r s to spend a s h e s e e s f i t . W a s t i n g m a n h o u r s h u r t s not the c l u b a s m u c h a s it d o e s the S u p e r i n t e n d e n t f o r he l o s e s t i m e that he c o u l d use to h i s o w n a d v a n t a g e on p r o j e c t s not n e c e s s a r i l y n e e d i n g a t t e n t i o n , but w o u l d be to h i s b e n e f i t . O f t e n it is t h e s e e x t r a p r o j e c t s , a b o v e and b e y o n d n o r m a l m a i n t e n a n c e p r o g r a m s that d r a w the c o m p l i m e n t s and r a i s e the s a l a r i e s and p r o f e s s i o n a l s t a t u s . It c a n be s a i d then, that the v a l u e of any S u p e r i n tendent i s g o v e r n e d by h i s a b i l i t y to o b t a i n the m e a n s of r e m a i n i n g a b r e a s t of m o d e r n a d v a n c e s in a g r i c u l t u r e , t h r o u g h the w i s e u s e of l a b o r , the c o n t i n u a l updating of e q u i p m e n t , and the o b v i o u s a t t e n d a n c e at educational s e m i n a r s . J a m e s J. R e i d y Golf C o u r s e Superintendent T a t n u c k C o u n t r y Club NEWSLETTER C O N T R I B U T I O N S FROM OUR FRIENDS Grounds Equipment Co . , Inc . 383 B o y l s t o n Street Newton C e n t r e , Massachusetts Turf Equipment Co. 28 Rutledge Road N a t i c k , Massachusetts Abbott Spray and F a r m Equipment C o , Wa-ltham Street Lexington, Massachusetts The Hubbard H a l l C h e m i c a l C o . P . O. Box 790 W a t e r b u r y , Connecticut The C h a r l e s C . Hart Seed C o . W e t h e r s f i e l d , Connecticut Singleton I r r i g a t i o n s S y s t e m s , Inc. Manchester-By-The-Sea, Mass. The Clapper C o . 1121 Washington Street W e s t Newton, Massachusetts T o m Irwin C o . Bennet H i l l Road Rowley, Massachusetts Sil Paulini Inc . Loam Specialists Hopkinton - 435-4370 Johns M a n v i i l e Sales C o r p . 15 0 Causeway Street Boston, Massachusetts G e o f f r e y S. Cornish Golf Course A r c h i t e c t F i d d l e r ' s Green A m h e r s t , Massachusetts Philip A . Wogan Golf C o u r s e A r c h i t e c t 21 Budleigh Avenue B e v e r l y , Massachusetts Larchmont I r r i g a t i o n C o . L a r c h m o n t Lane Lexington, Massachusetts Sawtelle B r o t h e r s Jet. Routes 128 and 62 D a n v e r s , Massachusetts Wyandotte C h e m i c a l C o r p . 709 Salada Building Boston, Massachusetts The Kenneth B a r r i e C o . 4140 and 4140A Washington Street R o s l i n d a l e , Massachusetts L e e Patten Seed C o . 20 Beck Road A r l i n g t o n , Massachusetts J. F . A v e n i Lu S o i l - S o i l Conditioner Minerals & Chemicals Philipp Corp. 25 Concord Avenue Belmont, Massachusetts K a r a n d r e w T u r f F a r m s , Inc. Sam M i t c h e l l , Sales R e p r e s e n t a t i v e 18 Old Randolph Street Canton, Massachusetts M r . F . J. Lukasik Stauffer C h e m i c a l C o . 380 Madison A v e n u e New Y o r k , New Y o r k 10017 MANUEL N. FRANCIS Belmont Country Club 387 Davis Road Bedford, Mass. Phone 275-8830 Stanley S. Philipkoskij 1 Sales R e p r e s e n t a t i v e Stauffer C h e m i c a l Co. 380 Madison Avenue New Y o r k , New Y o r k