LETTER Golf Course Superintendents Association OF NEW ENGLAND, INC. Sponsors and administrators of the Troll-Dickinson Scholarship Fund — Awarded yearly to deserving Turf Management Students. June - July 1994 Health awareness Is Jack Cronin's crusade after he wins cancer battle J a c k Cronin knows he's a winner. Now, and general practitioner — finally got h i m he hopes his battle with cancer will m a k e to u n d e r g o a physical examination a w i n n e r of others w h o might follow in his going toe to toe w i t h his secondary m a l a d y footsteps. of stubborn procrastination. N i n e months ago J a c k w a s dealt a devastating blow. His wife M a r i a — a doctor " S h e s a v e d m y life because she w a s persistent," J a c k Monday, August 1,1994 Dedham Polo & Country Club Dedham, Massachusetts Host Superintendent M a r k Spaulding 9:00 AM 11:00 A M 12:00 PM 1:00 PM Board Meeting Regular Meeting with Education to follow Lunch Golf (1994 Golf Championships; foursomes will be assigned) Reservations Required Call by July 27,1994 (617) 328-9479 You must pay be check—No Cash! Checks payable to GCSANE Mark Spaulding is in his third season as the golf course superintendent at Dedham. Prior to that, he was Bob Mucciaroni's assistant for three years. Mark is a 1975 graduate of the Stockbridge School of Agriculture. He and his wife Donna reside in Needham with their daughters Carrie, age 20, and Amy, 18. In his spare time Mark enjoys photography and rebuilding houses. Directions: Route 128 (1-95) to Exit 16B (Rte. 109 West). Take first right off Route 109 (Grove Street). Club is 1.25 miles on left. Uiilililiiilij.lllillilLiidll.ljdii.lLililil.lldil apy sessions. said one day last "I was m a s t e r of t u r f m a i n t e n a n c e , M a n n y F r a n cis. Those experiences headed him in the direction of a c a r e e r a s a golf c o u r s e super- f r e s h out of strength-sapping August Meeting after month, intendent, and he picked u p its pace with a stint at Stockbridge School. chemother- 50 years old and F r o m there J a c k hit the assistant super r a n k s at A n d o v e r and Crystal S p r i n g s in feeling like 20. N o symptoms, no nothing. Haverhill before turning over an B u t she laid d o w n the law. It w a s a good m e n t in the U . S . A r m y and t h e n a short t h i n g she did. O n M o n d a y t h e y f o u n d spell of golf course construction w i t h the a t u m o r o n m y colon. T u e s d a y , I l e a r n e d it w a s cancerous. T w o weeks later I was undergoing surgery. Gone w a s that tumor, a couple of polyps, 1 1 l y m p h nodes, a n d p a r t of m y colon. T h a t w a s S e p t e m b e r of 1 9 9 3 . I'm just getting it b a c k eight months later." Gene Ayer Company "After that the superintendent's got stronger," J a c k disclosed. " I got first area and doing a little Eng- practice on t h e side. " W h a t I w a n t to do is get m y customers, They n e e d to k n o w t h a t in t h e case of y o u r h e a l t h t h a t old b r o m i d e of n o t g e t t i n g a n y t h i n g until it's broke doesn't apply here. T h a t physical. It's a must. F o r everyone. T i m e is so precious w h e n something in your body goes wrong." Things had been going right for J a c k for a long time, s t a r t i n g w i t h t h e day he decided his f u t u r e w a s in golf. That was while he w a s attending E s s e x County Agricultural School in Danvers a n d doing his high school placement in spots like the Andover Country Club and Vesper Country Club where he developed ——«mm. a strong relationship with the Jack and Maria Cronin venerable this continued on page 2 medical m y friends, on a n awareness kick. my Boxford and spent ten years there. After t h a t , it w a s o n to a n o t h e r v e n t u r e , course superintendents in the N e w call h e a d super's job at F a r C o r n e r in West the R . F . M o r s e C o m p a n y , calling on golf fixed Country C l u b a n d C o u n t r y C l u b of C o n n e c t i c u t . T o d a y , J a c k is b a c k at his job in sales f o r land at Stowe enlist- Page 10 continued from page 1 time a s head m a nat the Cocheco Country Club in Dover, N e w Hampshire. I really got into it h e a v y , too. I s e r v e d t h e N e w H a m p shire supers group as president, and headed u p the group's N e w Hampshire Turf Conference. That planted ten more years on m y resume which eventually led to a change as a salesman f o r R.P. Morse. W h y t h e change? I j u s t w a n t e d a n e w challenge. I loved being a super, I love being a PRESIDENT Edward L. Brearley 189 Matfield Street, W e s t Bridgewater, M A 0 2 3 7 9 508-584-6568 VICE PRESIDENT Robert DiRico, CGCS* 326 Fuller Street, W e s t Newton, M A 02165 617-527-6968 Brae Burn Country Club SECRETARY salesman. That's going two-for-two. N o t bad, eh?" However, going three-for-three, meani n g his battle w i t h cancer, w a s a little m o r e complicated, not to mention hazardous. " Y e a h , b u t , " J a c k r e m a r k e d . " I h a d a lot going f o rm e in that fight. I h a d a doctor I Kevin F. O s g o o d 62 Maple Street, Hyde Park, M A 0 2 1 3 6 617-630-1950 N e w t o n C o m m o n w e a l t h Golf Course w e n t to every day (Maria) a n dt h e support TREASURER Portsmouth Country Club, a n d Piper, Robert Ruszala 69 Gellnas Drive, C h i c o p e e , M A 01020 413-256-8654 Hickory Ridge Country Club A lot of other people pitched in to keep m e TRUSTEE John T. Hassett 110 M o n t g o m e r y Avenue, Lowell, M A 01851 508-458-7300 M o u n t Pleasant Golf Course TRUSTEE Scott Reynolds 62 Maple Street, Hyde Park, M A 02136 617-244-7741 Charles River Country Club TRUSTEE of m y t w o kids (Todd, h e a d m e c h a n i c a t t h e specialist in t h e A r m y Intelligence ranks). gaining on this thing, too." So, w h a t w a s t h e necessary ingredient pledges a n d is shooting for more. H e also on t h e road to recovery? "Those people," J a c k responded. " M y family, m y friends, m y business associates. T h a t will b e a victory in itself. B u t t h a t ' s w h a t J a c k Cronin is all about. H e keeps knows what would have happened? fighting m a d e it clear that m y job always would b e " F o r instance, take m y boss, Dick Can- there. worry about a thing'. You'll never GOLF CHAIRMAN how m u c h of a boost that w a sto m e . " Michael Nagle, CGCS* 51 Lincoln Avenue, Holden, M A 01520 508-853-6574 W o r c e s t e r Country Club PAST PRESIDENT Stephen A. Chiavaroll, CGCS* 6 Birch Street, Paxton, M A 0 1 6 1 2 508-752-0031 Tatnuck Country Club big 'whatever and however long it takes; don't know N o w , a n d e v e n w h i l e h e t a k e s o n a seco n d a i l m e n t (blood clot i n h i s l e g w h i c h is slowly being kept u n d e r control), J a c k h a s ple a w a r e of the frightful health problems they m a y be courting b y nottaking care of GERRY F I N N Calendar Aug. 1 GCSANE Monthly Meeting Dedham Polo and Country Club Dedham, Mass. Aug. 16 2nd Annual GCSANE Scholarship & Benevolence Fund Tournament Wachusett C.C., W. Boylston, Mass. Sept. 6 GCSANE Monthly Meeting Twin Hills C.C., Longmeadow, Mass. Sept. 26 6th Annual GCSANE Turf Research Tournament Worcester C.C., Worcester, Mass. Oct. 10 The Tom Schofield Memorial Tournament Wellesley C.C., Wellesley, Mass. Oct. 17 N E P G A Pro-Supt. Tournament Spring Valley C.C., Sharon, Mass. Nov. 7 GCSANE Monthly Meeting Mount Pleasant GC, Lowell, Mass. themselves with regular physical exams. " Y o u know, people used to visit m e in the hospital a n dthey w e r e full of offers of w h a t they could do for m e , " J a c k said. " M y a n s w e r was, and is, simple: ' D om e one b i g f a v o r . . . g e t a physical, t h e n call m e a n d let m e k n o w h o w it c a m e o u t . I m e a n , do it.' "That's t h e b i g thing, t h e one thing I w a n t to emphasize in this story, m y battle with cancer. This is not about m y problems. I w a s dealt two bad hands and I have deal with them. That's secondary. What's important is making people a w a r e Newsletter Editor Michael F. Nagle, CGCS A s s o c i a t e Editor . Stephen Chiavarci!, CGCS Contributing Editor G e r r y Finn Business M a n a g e r R o b e r t Russala Information contained in this publication m a y b e used freely, In w h o l e or in part, without special permission as long as t h e true c o n t e x t is m a i n tained. W e w o u l d appreciate a credit line. nUâàLMkUâàLMLilâàLMiniàâ andkeeps coming out a inspiration to all of us. t a k e n o n t h e responsibility of m a k i n g peo- to fights w i n n e r . T h a t ' s h o w it should be. H e ' s a n T h e first thing h e told m e w a s , Paul J a m r o g 500 Veterans M e m o r i a l Parkway East Providence, Rl 02914 401-438-7285 M e t a c o m e t Country Club NEWSLETTER CHAIRMAN walk with him. ing support. If I h a d been left alone, w h o ning. W h e n h e c a m e to t h e hospital, h e Richard Duggan, CGCS* 93 W a r r e n Avenue, Marlboro, M A 0 1 7 5 2 508-369-0879 C o n c o r d Country Club has signed seven supers totake the 13-mile T h e y were all there giving m e overwhelm- FINANCE CHAIRMAN EDUCATION CHAIRMAN Jack Cronin R.F. Morse Co. a J a m e s Fitzroy, CGCS* 357 W . S q u a n t u m St., North Quincy, M A 02171 617-328-1776 Presidents Golf Course Richard P. Tworig il 547 W a s h i n g t o n Street, Pembroke, M A 0 2 3 5 9 61 7 - 8 2 8 - 4 2 4 2 Ponkapoag Golf Course "People used to visit me in the hospita! and they were fuii of offers of what they could do for me. My answer was, and is, simple. 'Do me one big favor... get a physical, then call me and let me know how it came out. I mean, doit'." of h o w i m p o r t a n t a p h y s i c a l examination is. I f t h e y w a n t t o d o s o m e t h i n g f o r m e , that's what they should do." In the m e a n t i m e , J a c k h a s another project in h i s grips. I n October h e ' s p l a n n i n g Dec. 7&8 GCSAA Regional Seminar (Tentative) Golf Course Construction and Techniques The International, Bolton, Mass. a walk for cancer in conjunction with the J i m m y Fund. So f a rhe's raised $13,000 in iliiiiililiiltiilillJ l l i l i l . l j t i l i jiU 1.1,ilJililll.IiiH Page 3 The Supêr Speaks Out: This month's question: Are you involved in the Integrated Pest Management program, and what have been your experiences in this environmental awareness project? E d Eardley, Wampatuck Country C l u b : " A l l of m y c o n t a c t w i t h e n v i r o n mental awareness procedures has been motivated by a come-on-slowly approach. " I n all m y y e a r s a s a golf course superintendent, including the last 1 7 at W a m p a t u c k , I ' v e t r i e d to s t a y a b r e a s t of the u p g r a d e tact t h e profession is promoting in r e g a r d to m a i n t e n a n c e guidelines. " I ' v e definitely c u t b a c k on m y u s e of chemicals, but with the underlying thought that w h a t I ' m doing in this p h a s e of m y p r o g r a m w i l l , i n t h e l o n g r u n , b e b e n e f i c i a l to t h e c o n d i t i o n of m y golf course. " T h e r e s e e m s to be a g r o w i n g accept a n c e of the t h e o r y t h a t all c h e m i c a l s should be applied according to a curative mentality. In other words, don't put down anything unless the designated area has b e e n d a m a g e d b y i n s e c t s o r o t h e r f o r m s of pests. I don't follow that rule. " M y p e r s o n a l a p p r o a c h i s to concent r a t e o n a p r e v e n t i v e p r o g r a m , so t h a t chemicals can be applied a little at a time. It's been m y experience that when an area has been damaged, you really have to give it a l a r g e d o s e o f c h e m i c a l s , r e a l l y w h a c k i t , in order to r e m e d y the situation. So, I would think that there w o u l d be more dang e r of o v e r d o s i n g t h e a r e a w i t h c h e m i c a l s in a c u r a t i v e s i t u a t i o n t h a n t h e r e w o u l d b e in a slow and easy p r e v e n t i v e solution to the problem. " I n the overall s c h e m e of things, I've c o n f i n e d u s e of c h e m i c a l s to t e e s a n d greens, getting into it w i t h a p r e v e n t i v e attitude governing how m u c h I apply. "My personal approach is to concentrate on a preventive program, so chemicals can be applied a little at a time. " Ed Eardley Wampatuck Country Club " T h e I P M p r o g r a m has b e e n a help to m e b e c a u s e it h a s m a d e m e m o r e c a u t i o u s w h e n deciding how m u c h chemical application I'll u s e in m y m a i n t e n a n c e p r o g r a m . J u s t t h e i d e a of b e i n g a w a r e o f e n v i r o n m e n t a l p r o b l e m s p u t s a little hold on m y trigger f i n g e r w h e n it comes to dishing out shots of chemicals. T h e p r o g r a m h a s resulted in an automatic cutback of chemical use. " T h e r e is a n o t h e r f a c t o r i n t a k i n g a s e c o n d look a t a p p l y i n g c h e m i c a l s to t h e golf course. B e c a u s e e n v i r o n m e n t a l awareness has become part of the superintendent's creed, it's only n a t u r a l t h a t I u s e a m i n i m u m of c h e m i c a l s a t t h e right intervals to avoid close s c r u t i n y b y m e m b e r s of t h e s t a t e a n d f e d e r a l r e g u l a tory teams. "So, in the end, I v i e w myself as an I P M booster. It h a s m a d e m e t a k e a cautious a n d g u a r d e d r o u t e t o u s e o f c h e m i c a l s on m y golf course. A n d , the condition of the c o u r s e h a s n ' t s u f f e r e d b e c a u s e o f it. T h a t m a k e s it a p o s i t i v e a d d i t i o n t o t h e s u p e r i n tendent's working schedule." J i m Beane, Mt. Pleasant Country C l u b : "I have the I P M influential factor d o w n to a science, I ' m e n g a g e d in it, a n d I think that it's setting o u t t o do w h a t w a s i n tended—to promote environmental awareness among supers. " M y a p p r o a c h to getting rid of insect damaging situations is based on m y experiences at Mt. P l e a s a n t . T h a t adds u p to 20 y e a r s , w h i c h m e a n s t h a t I'm familiar with the sunny and sore spots on the golf course. " T h e r e f o r e , I set u p m y u s e of chemicals on a curative notion, w h e n I k n o w j u s t w h a t specific areas a r e d a m a g e d on a regular basis. In those cases, I just hit the areas a n d not launch a n overall s p r a y a t t e m p t to control the pests instigating the turf damage. "Conversely, w h e n I know that certain a r e a s h a v e b e e n u n d e r c o n s t a n t a t t a c k of pests for an extended period of time, say t w o to t h r e e y e a r s , I do a p r e v e n t i v e or more expansive spray job. " S i n c e I h a v e settled d o w n to a m o r e r e s e r v e d a n d r e g u l a t e d u s e of c h e m i c a l s , the results h a v e been twofold. First, I h a v e kept the pest d a m a g e under control while also getting favorable comments f r o m m y m e m b e r s b e c a u s e of the a c c o m p a n y i n g cutback in chemical use. " T h e I P M p r o g r a m h a s been a boost in m a n y w a y s , bigger perhaps in m a k i n g u s [ s u p e r s ] a w a r e of o u r r e s p o n s i b i l i t y of protecting the environment and promoting the well-being of wildlife in a n d a r o u n d the golf course. Really, the p r o g r a m has no r e v e r s e effects. I t ' s a p l u s all a r o u n d . " Dick Arzillo, Unicorn Golf Club: " T h e I P M p r o g r a m is w o r k i n g f o r m e a n d providing some benefits that weren't in the p i c t u r e w h e n it w a s i n itiated. "I'd say I've been u s i n g it i n m y m a i n t e nance schedule for the last five years, and find that the condition of t h e golf c o u r s e h a s b e e n f o l l o w i n g t h e s a m e s u c c e s s c y c l e it d i d before I P M came into being. " T h e philosophy of I P M sets u p the m e n t a l i t y t h a t b l a n k e t c o v e r a g e of a r e a s w i t h c h e m i c a l s is u n n e c e s s a r y if a close m o n i t o r i n g schedule is followed b y the golf course superintendent. " T h i s i s w h a t I do. F o r e x a m p l e , m y J a p a n e s e beetle grub control effort is based on past performance or h o w the d a m a g e location shaped u p in recent years. In the p a s t , I p u t d o w n a b l a n k e t s p r a y of chemicals. N o w I spot treat a r e a s according to t h e a r e a ' s h i s t o r y of d a m a g e . So, I c u t b a c k on t h e u s e of c h e m i c a l s b u t d o n ' t c u t b a c k on t h e i r e f f e c t . I n s t e a d of w h o l e s a l e application, m y a p p l i c a t i o n is selective. " B e i n g a m u n i c i p a l c o u r s e , t h e econ o m i c a l e f f e c t s of t h i s a p p r o a c h a r e encouraging. I use less chemicals a n d get the same results, thus compromising both the town coffers and the environmental champions. " A s f a r as I ' m concerned, I P M techniques work well for my maintenance program and push environmental awaren e s s to a n o t h e r level w h e r e the superintendent and environmentalist w o r k in effective concert. T h e overall effort t a k e s a little m o r e t i m e a n d input, b u t it's well worth it." GERRY FINN Page 10 GCSAA tees off in swift response to critical Wall Street Journal article T o : G C S A A Leaders and Other Interested Parties F r o m : Joseph G. Baidy, C G C S , G C S A A President D a t e : M a y 5, 1 9 9 4 R e : Wall Street Journal Article In case you missed it, here is the article: Golf Courses are Denounced as Health Hazards by Timothy Noah, Staff Reporter of The Wall Street Journal Environmentalists are teeing off against golf courses. As U.S. golf courses proliferate, scientists and local activists complain that the pastoral appearance of many rolling fairways and pristine putting greens is deceptive. To achieve the sculpted landscapes that golfers demand, they say, golf course builders and operators are overusing pesticides and fertilizer. "They nuke these things in order to get the grass looking real nice," says Blake Early, Washington, D.C., representative of the Sierra Club. Environmentalists in Timonium, Md. are fighting the proposed expansion of a city-run golf course that they say will lead to run-off pollution in the abutting Loch Raven Reservoir. In northwest Michigan, green groups say a proposed private golf course beside the Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore will damage nearby wetlands; a federal appeals court will soon address the matter. Similar fights are brewing in Cooperstown, N.Y. and Kailua, Hawaii on the island of Oahu. The environmental challenges come at a time when the golf industry is booming. There are 14,648 golf courses in the U.S., according to the nonprofit National Golf Foundation, and the pace at which new courses are built is accelerating. In each of the past three years, more than 350 new golf courses or expansions of existing golf courses were built, more than twice the rate in the mid-1980s. This golfgreening of America marks the convergence of two trends: Golfers are becoming younger (average age, 39), and the baby boom has entered middle age. The boom poses a problem for environmentalists who like to golf; the Sierra Club says that one of six of its members is a golfer. " I think golfers enjoy the natural part of golf A t t a c h e d is a c o p y of t h e a s s o c i a t i o n ' s response to the article t h a t a p p e a r e d in t h e M a y 2 edition of T h e Wall S t r e e t J o u r n a l . We hope that the response helps you and y o u r local colleagues a n s w e r questions from your members and media about the courses," insists Sharon Newsome, an avid golfer who is also a vice president at the National Wildlife Federation. "Part of what they enjoy about golfing is being outside." But Ms. Newsome confesses to some misgivings about the explosion in golf course development. "We probably are building more than we need to have," she says. When fellow environmentalists rib her for her fondness for the links, she says, " I ask them if they ever go skiing. The two are not all that different." A n t i - g o l f e n v i r o n m e n t a l i s m has e v e n spawned an international organization, the Global Anti-Golf Movement (GAG'M). At a Tokyo conference in March, G A G ' M called for a worldwide moratorium on golf course construction, a ban on introducing golf as an Olympic sport, and laws prohibiting advertisi n g and p r o m o t i o n of g o l f courses and golf-related tourism. Golf courses, G A G ' M contends, create pollution that "leads to health problems for local communities, populations downstream, and even golfers." Golf partisans say the concern is overblown. "Golf courses are increasingly showing that they can be very positive environmentally," says Rick Norton, vice president of operations for the National Golf Foundation. Standards of pesticide use and exposure, he says, have "evolved over the years as people have become more conscientious and more careful." But a recent study-funded by the Golf Superintendents Association of America noted an alarmingly high rate of cancer deaths among its former members. The study, which was conducted by a team at the University of Iowa medical school, examined data relating to the deaths of 618 golf superintendents between 1970 and 1992. It found, compared with the populations at large, elevated levels of cancer of the lung, brain, large intestine, prostate, and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. When the study's authors presented their results in February to a convention of golf superintendents in Dallas, they stressed that no causal link had been established, nor any danger to golfers. The high incidence of lung cancer, they wrote, was most likely attributa b l e to t o b a c c o c o n s u m p t i o n (golf superintendents tend to be heavy smokers). But since the other cancers may be linked to pesticides, the report said, it would be "a prud e n t s t r a t e g y " f o r s u p e r i n t e n d e n t s to "minimize their exposure potential to pesticides" through such methods as wearing story. W e plan to distribute a fact sheet designed to help all m e m b e r s r e s p o n d to these questions within the next week. In the m e a n t i m e , w e u r g e y o u to distribute continued on next page protective clothing and making sure pesticide users carefully follow label instructions. At least some golf courses in the U.S. pound the planet with so many chemicals that they make more widely vilified offenders such as farmers and crabgrasskilling homeowners look harmless. According to a 1991 study by New York state's attorney general, the golf courses in the Long Island area annually used more than 50,000 pounds of pesticides, or about 18 pounds per treated acre. That is nearly seven times as much as farmers dump per treated acre. And it is almost twice as high as the most dire estimates of what homeowners dump through do-it-yourself lawn care. There have been scattered reports of alleged harm to wildlife and human health from particular golf courses for years. Since 1971, the New York state department of conservation has recorded 25 cases of bird deaths that it says were related to golf course pesticides. In one instance, 546 brant geese were found dead on and near a Hempstead golf course after it was sprayed with diazinon; the remains were found to have unusually high residues of the pesticide. Diazinon has since been banned on all golf courses in the U.S. Jim Snow, national director of the U.S. Golf Association's environment division, says a forthcoming $3.2 million study by the association will conclude that most pesticides and fertilizers used on golf courses "when selected and applied properly, and even when they're not sometimes, have negligible effect on groundwater supplies." Nevertheless, "we always recommend precautions," he says, such as "no tees in the mouth." (He also says golfing in hare feet is "not appropriate" from a health point of view, adding hastily that he knows of no recorded problems on that score.) In addition, the USGA and the American Society of Golf Course Architects are publicizing the need for golf courses to be designed in more environmentally friendly ways. They cite as models such golf courses as Spanish Bay, a 220-acre course in northern California built on top of a former landfill. "You wouldn't want to see the whole world turned into golf courses," says Terry Minger, a former Vail, Col. city manager involved in designing environmentally sensitive golf resorts. "But it beats the hell out of a subdivision or a parking lot." F r o m The Wail Street J o u r n a l M a y 2, 1994 Page 10 continued from previous page t h i s t o a n y o n e i n y o u r a r e a t o w h o m it m a y be helpful. W e also e n c o u r a g e y o u to r e s p o n d appropriately to this or a n y other article that tends to m i s i n f o r m the public about o u r practices. Please keep in mind that w e are professionals and that it's important that these responses be well-documented, reasonable, and calm. F e e l f r e e t o c o n t a c t a n y m e m b e r of t h e board or the following G C S A A staff members with y o u r questions about the article or w a y s in which the association can help you respond: Steve Mona, CEO; Joe O ' B r i e n , C O O ; P a t J o n e s , D i r e c t o r of Development; Scott Smith, Public Relations Manager; K i r k Kahler, Government Relations Manager. The letter to the editor: Mr. Ned Crabb The Wall Street J o u r n a l 200 Liberty Street New York, N Y 1 0 2 8 1 Dear Mr. Crabb: Y o u r publication has a l w a y s led the w a y i n d e b u n k i n g e c o - m y t h s (e.g., t h e A l a r scare), so I w a s s u r p r i s e d at T i m o t h y N o a h ' s article o n t h e e n v i r o n m e n t a l criticism that h a s b e e n leveled at golf courses of late. Instead of highlighting the r e m a r k a b l e e f f o r t s b e i n g m a d e to e n s u r e t h a t golf courses are e n v i r o n m e n t a l assets for communities, the article failed to identify the u n d e r l y i n g m o t i v a t i o n b e h i n d t h e criticism, revived a questionable N e w Y o r k " s t u d y " , and suggested that those in m y profession w e r e irresponsibly u s i n g pesticides m e r e l y to m a k e courses g r e e n a n d pretty. That's unfair, and here's why: 1 . T h e g r e a t m a j o r i t y of t h e c r i t i c i s m directed at golf courses h a s been generated by local interest groups w h o w i s h to stop a particular development. We agree that c o m m u n i t i e s s h o u l d h a v e t h e r i g h t t o control their o w n destinies, b u t it often s e e m s t o b e a t t h e e x p e n s e of o u r i n d u s t r y ' s r e p u tation. In short, golf courses e v e r y w h e r e h a v e been victimized by feverish antigrowth rhetoric in a few communities. 2. Golf course superintendents are widely recognized b y the regulatory community as being a m o n g the best-educated, m o s t j u d i c i o u s u s e r s of pesticides. T h e s e professionals a r e leading the w a y in the u s e of integrated pest m a n a g e m e n t practices, high tech application systems, and new g e n e r a t i o n c h e m i c a l s a n d b i o l o g i c a l con- trols. A s the U n i t e d States Golf Association's forthcoming research report and n u m e r o u s previous independent studies show, the products w e use on our existing golf c o u r s e s do not t e n d to m i g r a t e into ground or surface water — despite some dire and often undocumented claims to the contrary. 3 . T h e report on golf course pesticide usage on Long Island issued by former N e w Y o r k a t t o r n e y g e n e r a l R o b e r t A b r a m s cont a i n e d a g r e a t deal of a l a r m i s t l a n g u a g e w i t h little or no scientific documentation. It cannot he considered to be a valid repres e n t a t i o n of r e a l - l i f e golf course m a n a g e m e n t practices. 4 . T h e quote s u g g e s t i n g t h a t golf courses are " n u k e d " with chemicals "to get the g r a s s looking real nice" goes to the h e a r t of t h e b i g g e s t f a l l a c y a b o u t golf course m a n a g e m e n t practices — that these products are u s e d for purely aesthetic reasons. T h i s is simply not true. T h e primary r e a s o n to p r e v e n t pest d a m a g e is to e n s u r e the playability of the course a n d the value of t h e p r o p e r t y a n d t h e e n j o y m e n t of t h e g a m e of golf. G o l f c o u r s e s a r e e x t r e m e l y valuable assets, both as real property and as community greenspace. They employ h u n d r e d s of t h o u s a n d s of people, dramatically increase the value (and therefore the t a x b a s e ) of t h e a d j a c e n t p r o p e r t y , a n d provide recreational and physical fitness opportunities for more t h a n 2 5 million Americans each year. In short, they are f a r m o r e t h a n j u s t p r e t t y p l a y i n g fields. 5 . A s the author correctly noted, the s t u d y o u r a s s o c i a t i o n c o m m i s s i o n e d to g a t h e r i n f o r m a t i o n o n c a u s e s of d e a t h among G C S A A members over the past 25 y e a r s cannot a n d should not b e u s e d to imply that a cause-and-effect relationship e x i s t s b e t w e e n occupational c h e m i c a l ex- posure and h u m a n health. We asked the U n i v e r s i t y of I o w a to conduct the study simply to establish a b a s e l i n e f o r a longt e r m , in-depth s t u d y of all h e a l t h a n d safety questions facing our current members. We are piloting that study this year. A s f a r as the lead investigator's statement that it's a "prudent strategy" to reduce opportunities for pesticide exposure a m o n g golf course w o r k e r s , w e agree wholeheartedly. That's just common sense. 6. Finally, I felt that the illustration t h a t a c c o m p a n i e d t h e a r t i c l e (a c a r t o o n which depicted golfers in "moonsuits") w a s not r e f l e c t i v e of t h e c o n t e n t . R e t u r n to t h e Alar scare for a minute. T h e most unfortunate p a r t of t h a t w h o l e u n s a v o r y story w a s that people stopped a v e i y healthy activity (eating apples) b e c a u s e of a n e x t r e m e l y r e m o t e h e a l t h r i s k . Y o u r i l l u s t r a t i o n flippantly creates a perception that golfers have something to fear. Nothing in our s t u d y or a n y o t h e r credible scientific research indicates that golfers are at risk. In closing, I u r g e a n y golfer w h o h a s a question related to this article to contact his or h e r local golf course superintendent t o find o u t t h e r e a l s t o r y . A s k y o u r s u p e r intendent about wildlife on the course, a b o u t t h e r e a l i t i e s of c h e m i c a l m a n a g e ment practices, about the course's e n v i r o n m e n t a l philosophies. I t h i n k golfe r s w i l l find t h e r e a l s t o r y m u c h m o r e positive t h a n the one presented recently in these pages. I also u r g e the J o u r n a l to revisit this subject in the f u t u r e and to take a much more comprehensive approach. Sincerely, Joseph G. Baidy President, G C S A A GCSÂÂ membership director leaves association for New Mexico post J a n e t Rose, director of m e m b e r s h i p for the Golf Course Superintendents Association of A m e r i c a ( G C S A A ) , h a s announced t h a t she is l e a v i n g t h e association to accept a n e w association m a n a g e m e n t position. Rose, G C S A A ' s membership director since 1 9 8 7 , is t a k i n g the position of executive director for the Los Alamos (New Mexico) C o u n t y C h a m b e r of C o m m e r c e . G C S A A Chief Executive Officer S t e p h e n F . M o n a , C A E , said, " J a n e t ' s abilities to communicate with m e m b e r s and h a n d l e t h e i m p o r t a n t f u n c t i o n s of t h e M e m b e r s h i p D e p a r t m e n t m a d e h e r a n imp o r t a n t p a r t of our t e a m for m a n y years. S h e ' s been a t r e m e n d o u s asset to our staff and w e will miss her v e r y m u c h . " R o s e j o i n e d t h e G C S A A m e m b e r s h i p dep a r t m e n t in 1984. A s m e m b e r s h i p director since 1987, Rose's responsibilities were membership promotion and retention, as well as benefits and services to the n e a r l y 1 3 , 7 0 0 members. These services included insurance and health benefits, merchandise and reference material programs, job referral opportunities, chapter relations, a n d c o o r d i n a t i o n of t h e G C S A A G o l f Championship and annual meeting. G C S A A currently e m p l o y s a staff of 72 at its L a w r e n c e h e a d q u a r t e r s . Page 10 GCSAA issues pesticides fact sheet 3. What kinds of products are used? "Facts About Golf Course Pesticides" From the Golf Course Superintendents Association of America 1. Why do golf courses use pesticides? Pesticides help to limit t h e d a m a g e t h a t can be caused b y insects, weeds and plant diseases. Insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides are u s e d v e r y selectively to protect t h e h e a l t h of t u r f , t r e e s , a n d o t h e r l i v i n g things on the course. Fertilizers provide m u c h needed nutrition for the course's plantlife. It is v e r y i m p o r t a n t to note t h a t t h e pesticides a n d fertilizers a r e not u s e d primarily for aesthetic reasons. First and foremost, they are tools t h a t help ensure a healthy playing surface for the game. Furt h e r m o r e , t h e y help to protect a v a l u a b l e a n d ecologically i m p o r t a n t piece of land. G o l f c o u r s e s a r e t r e m e n d o u s economic assets as well as vital greenspaces for c o m m u n i t i e s . T h e y e m p l o y h u n d r e d s of t h o u s a n d s of p e o p l e , e n h a n c e l o c a l e c o n o mies through tax revenues and tourism, a n d provide m a n y ecological benefits. F o r e x a m p l e , g o l f c o u r s e s h e l p t o filter a i r pollutants and create fresh oxygen, they are excellent groundwater recharge sites and, m o s t importantly, they a r e critical wildlife sanctuaries in u r b a n and suburban areas. 2. How does a superintendent decide when to apply a pesticide? P e s t p r o b l e m s on golf courses a r e o f t e n relatively predictable or can be diagnosed a s p a r t of a n o n g o i n g m o n i t o r i n g p r o g r a m . Once the problem has been identified, the s u p e r i n t e n d e n t c o n s i d e r s t h e a v a i l a b l e options. These could include cultural practices (such as physically removing w e e d s , c h a n g i n g irrigation p a t t e r n s , or clearing underbrush around a problem a r e a to allow m o r e air m o v e m e n t ) or the u s e of biological controls or chemical products. Once the problem is diagnosed and the right treatment h a s been selected, the s u p e r i n t e n d e n t w a i t s for t h e ideal time to treat the problem in the m o s t effective a n d environmentally sound m a n n e r available. T h i s a p p r o a c h is o f t e n called " i n t e g r a t e d pest management". M o s t p e o p l e a r e s u r p r i s e d t o find t h a t t h e m a j o r i t y of t h e pesticide p r o d u c t s u s e d by superintendents are identical or closely r e l a t e d to t h o s e u s e d b y h o m e o w n e r s . 4. How do we know that these products aren't harmful to humans or wildlife ? P e s t i c i d e p r o d u c t i o n is o n e of t h e m o s t highly regulated industries in the U n i t e d States. B e f o r e a product is registered b y t h e E P A , it m u s t b e r i g o r o u s l y t e s t e d f o r potential h u m a n health and environm e n t a l effects. T h i s process can t a k e u p to ten years and involve more than 1 2 0 different tests and studies. Today, m a n u f a c t u r e r s often invest u p to $ 5 0 million in product s a f e t y a n d t e s t i n g b e f o r e a n e w pesticide ever comes to the m a r k e t . 5. Are golfers at risk ? No. T h e r e is no scientific evidence that golfers face any chronic health risks f r o m the pesticides u s e d to m a i n t a i n courses. Once a liquid product is applied a n d t h e t u r f g r a s s is dry or the product h a s b e e n w a t e r e d in, t h e r e is v e r y little c h a n c e of e x p o s u r e to golfers or others w h o e n t e r the area. It is w o r t h noting t h a t a small perc e n t a g e of people m a y b e allergic to a particular product, j u s t as some people are allergic to household cleaners, soaps, or perfumes. Golfers with possible chemical allergies are a l w a y s encouraged to contact s u p e r i n t e n d e n t s t o find o u t w h a t p r o d u c t s might b e in use. 6. If the products aren't that dangerous, why do professional applicators wear protective gear? Applicators w o r k directly with pesticides a n d are exposed m u c h m o r e often t h a n g o l f e r s . C o n s i d e r t h e f a c t t h a t it i s safe for a person to h a v e a n occasional x-ray, but the technician m a y actually leave t h e r o o m to p r e v e n t repeated exposure. Pesticide label directions (which c a r r y t h e w e i g h t of l a w ) r e q u i r e t h a t applicators take certain precautions based on the assumption that the same person will be repeatedly exposed to the s a m e product over m a n y years. These precautions m a y include the u s e of r u b b e r gloves, goggles, respirators, or protective clothing. 7. Some media stories suggest that pesticides are linked to cancer. What are the facts? M o s t of the product testing required b y E P A focuses on this question. Before a product is registered, tests a r e done (usu- ally on laboratory rats) using exposure rates that are considerably higher than any exposure a golfer could ever receive. Although a recent study commissioned by G C S A A to e x a m i n e c a u s e s of d e a t h a m o n g its m e m b e r s f o u n d s o m e h i g h e r r a t e s of certain cancers, researchers said that no cause-and-effect relationship could b e established f r o m the data. T h e y also said that l i f e s t y l e choices ( s m o k i n g , diet, stress, etc.) w e r e t h e m o s t significant factor in the results. 8. Do properly applied chemicals pose a threat to groundwater, lakes, or streams? No. Studies consistently show that a well-managed golf course can actually improve water quality on and around the facility. R e s e a r c h also shows that w h e n pesticides and fertilizers are used properly, t h e y do n o t t e n d t o s e e p i n t o g r o u n d w a t e r or r u n off into s u r f a c e w a t e r . M o d e r n products and practices allow superintendents to m a n a g e t u r f g r a s s so efficiently t h a t t h e r e is little c h a n c e of h a r m to o u r precious w a t e r resources. 9. What kinds of training and education to superintendents and golf course applicators have? G o l f e r s a r e o f t e n s u r p r i s e d t o find t h a t m o s t s u p e r i n t e n d e n t s h a v e college degrees in a g r o n o m y , horticulture, or a related field. B e c a u s e i t ' s i m p o r t a n t t o k e e p u p t o date with n e w information and technologies, the majority also a t t e n d continuing education programs offered by universities and associations like G C S A A . Superintendents are widely considered to be a m o n g the best-educated and most judicious users of pesticide p r o d u c t s . T h e v a s t m a j o r i t y of superintendents are using integrated pest m a n a g e m e n t practices to ensure t h a t both the turf and the environment stay healthy. Applicators are also trained and licensed by the state. A recent study indicated that n e a r l y 1 0 0 p e r c e n t of G C S A A - m e m b e r courses had at least one licensed applicator o n s t a f f ( d e s p i t e t h e f a c t t h a t it i s n ' t n e c e s sarily required in some states). This c o n f i r m s a h i g h d e g r e e of c o m p l i a n c e a n d c o n c e r n a b o u t s a f e a n d p r o p e r u s a g e of c h e m i c a l tools. (Anyone w i t h a question about golf course pesticide practices is encouraged to t a l k w i t h t h e i r local s u p e r i n t e n d e n t or call t h e G C S A A a t 9 1 3 - 8 4 1 - 2 2 4 0 t o find o u t more.) Page 10 Dealing with alcohol and drug abuse in the workplace a perplexing problem Dealing with an employee who has an alcohol or d r u g addiction c a n b e one of t h e more perplexing problems a club m a n a g e r faces. Unfortunately, m a n y supervisors have not h a d any experience in dealing with employees who suffer from substance abuse problems, and they a r e often reluct a n t to t a k e action. • A change in personality a n d relation- S o m e s i g n s of a p o t e n t i a l a b u s e problem include: • Increased absenteeism, substance ships with co-workers. when employees are missing • Declining work performance. • U n e x p l a i n e d t h e f t s a n d a c c i d e n t s , es• A tendency to w i t h d r a w a n d w o r k less T h e A m e r i c a n A c a d e m y of D e r m a t o l o gists recommends using common sense w h e n y o u ' r e out in the sun. I n t h a t spirit, h e r e are s o m e tips y o u c a n u s e to protect y o u r s e l f f r o m t h e e f f e c t s of t h e s u m m e r sun: • W e a r a wide b r i m m e d h a t like G r e g N o r m a n ' s — i t will protect t h e face, especially the eyes, nose and ears which are very vulnerable to U V exposure. • Wear a shirt with a tight weave. Avoid clothes t h a t let the s u n s h i n e t h r o u g h them. Use sunscreen underneath y o u r shirt a n d w e a r y o u r collar up to p r o t e c t t h e b a c k of y o u r n e c k . • U s e a s u n s c r e e n w i t h a n S P F f a c t o r of at least 1 5 and m a k e s u r e to reapply after nine holes. • Wear long pants. Y o u r legs are vulnerable to light reflected f r o m water h a z a r d s , b u n k e r s a n d , a n d t h e concrete cart paths. pecially if concentrated in o n e area. a s p a r t of a t e a m . • Sudden particularly Are you seeing red this summer? Experts advise following these tips to avoid skin damage from the sun A recent study from the M.D. Anderson C a n c e r C e n t e r in H o u s t o n w a r n s that sunscreen m a y not be effective in preventing m e l a n o m a skin cancer, the most fatal form of t h e disease. T h a t n e w s s h o u l d c a u s e some alarm among golfers, w h o m a k e up o n e of t h e h i g h e r s k i n c a n c e r r i s k g r o u p s . during work hours and cannot be found. on F r i d a y s and Mondays. H a s y o u r s u m m e r g a m e got y o u seeing red—as in sunburned skin? • On-the-job absenteeism which occurs • S u n g l a s s e s with a U V - a b s o r b i n g coating are the best protection against c a t a r a c t s a n d o t h e r d a m a g e to t h e eyes. • P l a y in the morning. A v o i d the s u n d u r i n g its p e a k h o u r s — n o o n to 2 : 0 0 p.m. From The Massachusetts Golfer bursts of h o s t i l i t y and a b u s i v e n e s s , a n d p e r h a p s episodes of violence. After these warning signs have been noted, schedule a meeting with the employee to discuss w o r k p e r f o r m a n c e . T a k e detailed n o t e s d u r i n g t h e m e e t i n g a n d record w h e n the substance abuse problem w a s f i r s t noted. D i a g n o s i n g t h e c a u s e is not a n e m p l o y e r ' s responsibility, b u t docum e n t i n g t h e c o n s e q u e n c e s a s t h e y r e l a t e to w o r k p e r f o r m a n c e is. O n c e t h e p r o b l e m is a c k n o w l e d g e d b y the employee, try not to be j u d g m e n t a l but offer suggestions for treatment. If the employee denies there is a p r o b l e m a n d refuses treatment and his job performance is deteriorating, then t e r m i n a t i o n m a y be n e c e s s a r y . H o w e v e r , if t e r m i n a t i o n c a n b e avoided a n d t r e a t m e n t is acceptable to the employee, the support of the employer can play a significant role in the e m p l o y e e ' s r e t u r n to a m o r e productive life. From the Newsletter of the National Club Association GCSANE and golf community lose good friend Tom Schofield On J u n e 6,1994, the Golf Course Superi n t e n d e n t s A s s o c i a t i o n of N e w E n g l a n d a n d the golfing comm u n i t y in greater Boston lost a good friend w h e n T o m Schofield, C G C S , t h e D i r e c t o r of Golf at Wellesley Country Club, passed away following a stroke. Tom had served the G C S A N E in several capacities, m o s t recently as its T r e a s u r e r , l e a v i n g t h e B o a r d in 1989. Prior to Wellesley, T o m w a s the Golf Course Superintendent at Maynard Country Club. Our sincere condolences go out to h i s w i f e B e t t y a n d daughter Paula. (The Tom Schofield Memorial F u n d T o u r n a m e n t h a s b e e n s c h e d u l e d f o r October 1 0 , 1 9 9 4 at Wellesley C.C. Details will be forthcoming.) Page 10 Longtime GCSAA publications director retires C l a y L o y d , d i r e c t o r of c o m m u n i c a t i o n s and publications for the Golf Course Sup e r i n t e n d e n t s A s s o c i a t i o n of A m e r i c a ( G C S A A ) , retired J u n e 30. G C S A A Chief Executive Officer S t e p h e n F . M o n a , C A E , s a i d , " C l a y ' s contributions to the association's e f f e c t i v e n e s s a n d t h e s t a t u s of t h e n a t i o n ' s golf course superintendents a n d the g a m e of golf will be f o r e v e r r e m e m b e r e d b y G C S A A m e m b e r s and staff. We have been e x t r e m e l y f o r t u n a t e t o h a v e a m a n of h i s a b i l i t i e s d e l i v e r i n g o u r m e s s a g e so w e l l f o r so m a n y y e a r s . " Loyd's successful career with G C S A A b e g a n i n O c t o b e r 1 9 8 3 a s d i r e c t o r of c o m munications. U n d e r his leadership, G C S A A ' s flagship magazine, Golf Course M a n a g e m e n t (GCM), grew steadily over the past ten years. During that time, G C M steadily set n e w records for size and revenues, as well as the standard for quality a m o n g golf/turf publications. I n addition, L o y d w a s i n s t r u m e n t a l in t h e l a u n c h of several n e w publications a n d the developm e n t of countless n e w m e d i a products in s u p p o r t of G C S A A p r o g r a m s . L o y d w a s a l s o p a r t of t h e m a n a g e m e n t team responsible for G C S A A ' s strong, steady growth over those s a m e years. H e oversaw several major staff transitions and r e p e a t e d g r o w t h - d r i v e n r e l o c a t i o n s of operations, culminating with the move into G C S A A ' s n e w h e a d q u a r t e r s building in 1991. p r e s e n t e d w i t h a S e n a t e r e s o l u t i o n congratulating and commending him "on the publication of the 1 0 0 t h issue of Golf Course Management magazine under his uninterrupted leadership." L o y d is a 1 9 5 6 g r a d u a t e of t h e U n i v e r s i t y o f M i s s o u r i S c h o o l of J o u r n a l i s m . P r i o r t o j o i n i n g G C S A A , L o y d w a s director of public relations f o r the K a n s a s National Education Association, and had b e e n editorial page editor for the T o p e k a (Kan.) Capital-Journal. L o y d p l a n s t o c o n t i n u e h i s l o n g t i m e car e e r in j o u r n a l i s m , a n d is a l r e a d y a t w o r k o n h i s first b o o k . In 1992, Loyd w a s formally honored by t h e K a n s a s S t a t e S e n a t e for h i s role in the magazine's success. A t that time, he w a s From GCSAA News Release DIVOT DRIFT...announcements...educational seminars...job opportunities ».tournament resultatane! miscellaneous items of interest to the membership. MEMBERSHIP Proposed for Membership: Randy Hamilton, Affiliate, O.M. Scotts Co. Welcome N e w Members: Charles Bramhall, A f f i l i a t e , Prolawn, Inc.; Donald Dallaire, Affiliate, Golf Learning Center of New England; Jason Adams, Assistant, The Shattuck G.C. INFORMATION Corrections from the May newsletter: The donations from F.D.I, and TRIMS Software were not made to the Turf Research Fund but to the Scholarship and Benevolence Fund. The Scholarship and Benevolence Fund Tournament will be in memory of Robert F. Johnston, CGCS, and Thomas Schofield, CGCS. (The newsletter Editor regrets the errors.) The G C S A N E Turf Research Committee wants to thank the Weston Golf Club for its $200 donation to the fund. The Board of Directors would like to remind all golf course superintendents that club donations (like Weston G.C.'s) will be gladly accepted. On June 11,1994, Ron Dobosz of Cedar Hill G.C. and Jennifer Lynn Zagrubski were marr i e d in N o r t h f i e l d , M a s s a c h u s e t t s . Congratulations! Dr. Gail Schumann will be away from the UMass Plant Pathology Lab from August 4 through August 22. No disease samples will be accepted during this time. Please call before sending or bringing samples just prior to the 4th, 413-545-3413. Dr. R o b Wick would also request a phone call before sending any Nematode assay samples, at 413-545-1045. T h e phone and f a x numbers for Jim Skorulski, Regional Agronomist for the USGA Green Section, are (Phone) 413-2832237 and (Fax) 413-283-7741. MEETING NOTES Thanks to Mike Hermanson and the staff at Gardner Municipal G.C. for a great job hosting the June meeting. JOB OPPORTUNITIES Stow A c r e s C.C. is accepting resumes for the position of Spray Technician. This is a full time position offering a competitive salary and benefits. The ideal candidate should possess an A.S. in Turf Management and should be a licensed pesticide applicator in the state of Massachusetts. Send resumes to Andrew Langlois, Golf Course Superintendent, Stow Acres C.C., 58 Randall Road, Stow, M A 01775. TOURNEY RESULTS Superintendent Green Chairman Tournament, Belmont C.C. 1st Gross - Purpoodock C.C. - Jim Diorio and John Hayes 1st Net - Brae Burn C.C. - Bob DiRico and Bob Howard 2nd Net - Pine Brook C.C. - Mike Iacono and Jim Herscot 3rd Net - Franklin C.C. - Gary Luccini and Tom Fox 4th Net - Brockton C.C. - Dave Devin and Peter Dufresne 5th Net - Belmont C.C. - Art Silva and Richard Yanofsky Closest-to-the-Pin - #3-Steve Carr; #12Lynn Fay June Meeting, Gardner Municipal G.C. 1st Gross - Doug Preston 2nd Gross - Ron Dobosz 3rd Gross - Steve Chiavaroli 1st Net - Dave Barber 2nd Net - Daryn Brown 3rd Net - Bob DiRico 4th Net - Richard French 5th Net - Dick Duggan 1st Net Affiliate - Mike Cornicelli Closest-to-the-Pin - # 8 Jeff Rogers; #14 Tom Foxx Page 10 Please Patronize These FRIENDS OF THE ASSOCIATION A-OK Turf Equipment 8 Boulder Dr., Coventry, Rl 02816 Buy & sell used turf equipment. Mike Comlcelli - (401) 826-2584 AA Will Materials Corporation 168 Washington St., Stoughton, MA 02072 Top dressing & bunker sand, loam, decorative stone, & landscape materials. Est. 1886. Frank Will, Dan Graziano, Kevin LaPorte 1-800-4-AAWILL Gold Star Wholesale Nursery & Sod Farm Bill Thompson Lexington, M A - ( 6 1 7 ) 861-1111 Canterbury, NH - (603) 783-4717 Agriturf, Inc. 59 Dwight St., Hatfield, MA 01038 Fertilizer, seed, and chemicals for turf. Bruce Chapman, Lew Varga 1-800-346-5048 Golf Direction Associates 54 N. Grove St., Foxboro, MA 02035 Business forms, graphics, reports, resumes. Nora Berard - (508) 543-9822 FAX (508) 698-0402 Baker Golf Cars 40 Walker St., Swansea, MA 02777 Mark Farley, Doug Hooper (508) 379-0092 The Charles C. Hart Seed Co. P. 0. Box 9169, Weathersfleld, CT 06109 Roy Sibley, Dick Gurski 1-800-326-HART Bartlett Tree Experts 153 Rumford Ave., Newton, MA 02166 Tree maintenance, fertilization & consulting. (617) 969-5990 international Golf Construction Co. 5 Purcell Rd„ Arlington, MA 02174 Golf course construction. Antonios Paganis (617) 648-2351 or (508) 428-3022 Best Bent Turf, Inc. P.O. Box 318, Raymond, NH 03077 Alan Anderson - (603) 895-6220 The Borden Company Maynard, MA Bulk limestone dealer. Jack Borden - (508) 897-2571 Boston Irrigation Company Dedham, MA Distributor, irrigation supplies & accessories. John Ramey, Paul Kenyon, Robert Barbati (617) 461-1560 irennan Sales P. 0. Box 1082, Scarborough, ME 04070 Turf care products. Bob Brennan - (207) 883-5799 Caldwell Environmental 5 Cross St., Acton, MA (508) 263-4586 The Cardinals, Inc. 166 River Rd„ P. 0. Box 520 Unionville, CT 06085 Golf course & landscape supplies. John Callahan - (203) 673-3699 Geoffrey S. Cornish & Brian Sllva Golf Course Architects Fiddlers Green, Amherst, MA 01002 Country Club Enterprises, Inc. P. 0. Box 820, Cataumet, MA 02534 Club Car golf cars, carryalls, utility cars. Jim Casey, Dave Farina, Ed Maguire (508)563-2284 Doering Equipment P.O. Box N, Franklin, MA 02038 Distributor of John Deere golf & turf equipment. Mark Doering - (508) 520-3629 Chester Drake & Sons, Inc. 222 Walnut St., Framingham, MA 01701 Golf course construction. (508) 875-7929 Elanco Products Company 31 Old Town Trail, Narragansett, Rl 02882 Stephen C. Dolinak- (401) 789-9017 UÜIRLUIIJLLIDLIR.LIULÜIIIILU^ R F.D.I., Inc. (Fairway Design Illustration) 55 Railroad Ave., Warren, Rl 02885 Custom granite signs & markers. Joseph K. Martin, Robert Page (401) 245-7890 or 1-800-358-8337 Irrigation Maintenance & Service 21 Lakeview Ave., Natick, MA Irrigation consultation, design and system evaluation. Bob Healy, ASIC - (508) 653-0625 Tom Irwin, Inc. 11B A St., Burlington, MA Jack Petersen, Wayne Ripley, Dennis Friel Paul Skafas, Chris Petersen 1-800-582-5959 John's Tree & Landscape Company Tree & landscape experts; all employees certified & insured. John P . - ( 6 1 7 ) 739-7760 Ken Jones Tire Co. Worcester, MA Distributor of tires for lawn & garden, trucks, cars, Industrial equipment, and golf carts. Gerry Jones - (508) 755-5255 Larchmont Eng. & Irrig. Co. Larchmont Lane, Lexington, MA 02173 Steve Butler-(617) 862-2550 The Lawn Co., Inc. P. 0. Box 1540, Buzzards Bay, MA 02532 Fertilizers & pest controls applied; fairway aeration & slice seeding. Tom Fair - 1-800-660-TURF l a z a r o ' s Golf Course Accessories dba Hammond Paint & Chem. Co., Inc. 738 Main St., Suite 223, Waltham, MA 02154 Joseph Lazaro - (617) 647-3361 LESCO, Inc. 20005 Lake Rd„ Rocky River, OH 44116 Ron Tumiskl, Mike Donohue 1-800-321-5325 Loft's Seed 22 Lantern Lane, Exeter, Rl 02822 Victoria Wallace - 1-800-648-7333 D.L. Maher Co, Box 127, Concord St., N. Reading 01864 Water supply specialists; water wells & pumping equipment. (617) 933-3210 Mass Natural P. 0. Box 363, Westminster, MA 01473 Manufacturers & suppliers of organic compost, enriched topsoll, custom planting mixes. (508) 874-0744 Sawtelle Bros. 65 Glenn St., Lawrence, MA 01843 Bob Brown, Larry Bunn, Mike Hannlgan, Frank Hrgglns, John Lenhart, Dave Parmiglane (508)682-9296 Miles Specialty Products 1516 Capella South, Newport, Rl 02840 Baylaton, Merit, Dylox, Tempo, Nemacur. Brad Herman-(401) 846-3515 Scotts Pro-Turf Div. Allan Cumps, Regional Director Randy Hamilton - (508) 369-5986 Richard Fomi - (413) 534-8896 Modern Aeration Service, Inc. 62 Maple St., Boston, MA 02136 Featuring water injection aeration. Kevin Osgood-(617) 630-1950 Sodco, Inc. P.O. Box 2, Slocum, Rl 02877 Owen Regan Modern Tractor & Truck Service, Inc. 400 Pine St., Seekonk, MA 02771 Holliston sand/loam topdresslng mixture, 1/2" or 1/8" screened loam, underground tank removal, Convault aboveground fuel tank. Steven S. Howitt - (508) 761-5554 R.F. Morse & Sons, Inc. W. Wareham, MA 02576 Larry Anshewitz, Jack Cranio (508) 295-1553 Sports Club Management 104 Wyman Rd., Bralntree, MA 02184 Hazcom and right-to-know compliance implementation. Ron Smith Sullivan Tire Co. Goodyear specialty tires & tubes. Tom Wilson MA: 1-800-464-1144, (508) 580-2222 NE: 1-800-321-0042 Nardone Sand & Gravel Co., Inc. 37 Power Rd., Westford, MA 01886 Specializing in topdressing sand. Greg Frederick - (508) 692-8221 Tee and Green Sod, Inc. Exeter, Rl 02822 Bentgrass, bluegrass and blue/fescue sod. Dave Wallace, Robin Hayes (401) 789-8177 Nor-Am Chemical Co. Wilmington, Delaware David Sylvester - (203) 828-8905 Tuckahoo Turf Farms, Inc. Richmond, Rl Chris Beasley - 1-800-556-6985 Partac Golf Course Top-Dressing Kelsey Part, Great Meadows, NJ 07838 Heat treated top-dressing, golf hole targets, turf blankets, and other specialty golf supplies. Jim Kelsey, 1-800-247-2326, (908) 637-4191 Turf Enhancement Enterprises Featuring Floratine Products, Precision Small Engine Co. & Trion Lifts. Tom Fox-(508) 865-9150 P.I.E. Supply Co. For your irrigation needs; dedicated to sales and service of quality Irrigation equipment. Frank Santos (508) 420-0755 or (203) 878-0658 Pro-Lawn Products, Inc. 24 Johnathan Rd., W. Greenwich, Rl 02817 Specializing in turf & ornamental needs. (401) 397-8880 Read Sand & Gravel, Inc. 171 VFW Dr., Rockland, MA 02370 Topdressing; root-zone mixes; bunker sand; 3/4 & 3/8 screened loams; cart path materials; mulch; drainage stone. Joe Farina- 1-800-660-2955 J.P. Roberts Co. Technical resource catalog; survey-weathertesting-measurement & diagnostic equipment. Barbara Plantedosi - (508) 456-6886 Safety Storage, Inc. 86 Sanderson Ave., Lynn, MA 01902 Prefabricated pesticide storage buildings, gas & oil, storage cabinets. (617) 599-5490 Sani-Mate Supply, inc. 88 Shrewsbury St., Worcester, MA Distributor of Karcher hot high pressure equipment and bulk detergents, sales, service, and rentals. Barry Hackett - (508) 752-8888 Turf Products Corp. 7 Coppage Dr., Worcester, MA 01603 Distributors of Toro irrigation and maintenance equipment, lightning detection systems, and other golf-related products. Tim Berge, Ed Fallow, Rick Moulton, John Wlnskowicz, Dick Young (508) 791-2091 Turf Specialty, Inc. 15 Londonderry Rd, Londonderry, NH 03053 Turf & ornamental supplies. Bob Flanagan, Kevin Lyons, Dave Schermerhom, John Lensing 1-800-228-6656 Varney Bros. Sand, Gravel & Concrete Bellingham, MA Concrete golf cart paths. Kenneth Mooradian -1-800-441-7373 White Turf, Inc. Barre, MA Irrigation contractor, pump specialist. (508) 355-6777 Winding Brook Turf Farm, Inc. 240 Griswold Rd., Wethersfield, CT06109 1-800-243-0232 Winfield Nursery 1320 Mountain Rd, Suffleld, CT 06109 Wholesale nursery trees & shrubs. Jeff Rogers Philip Wogan Golf Course Architecture 17 Walker Rd., Topsfield, MA 01983 Page 10 Friends of the Association Profiles Varney Bros. Sarid & Gravel, Inc. Medfield, w e are able to serve southeastern intendents Massachusetts a n d northern Rhode Island. ways. You in planning their n e w may contact our pathSales Concrete golf cart paths are versatile, Representative Ken Mooradian at 1-800- durable, and affordable. Today's concrete 4 4 1 - 7 3 7 3 for assistance with cart paths, con- cart p a t h s can b e designed to c o m p l e m e n t concrete chemical storage buildings, Bros. and enhance the b e a u t y and unique per- m a i n t e n a n c e facilities. K e n w a s t h e f o r m e r C o n c r e t e is p r o u d of its l o n g - t e r m relation- sonality of a n y golf course. W h e n long life, superintendent at Hopedale Country Club ship with contractors, builders, architects, low m a i n t e n a n c e , a n d low lifetime cost a r e for 1 7 years before joining Varney testing laboratories, and individual home- all Concrete in 1 9 8 7 . H e h a s installed concrete owners. money-saving choice for paving cart paths. m a n u f a c t u r e r of r e a d y m i x e d A crete for over All 50 years, our concrete Varney is computer batched to maintain consistent high quality. W i t h plants in both B e l l i n g h a m and considered, concrete is t h e smart, and Bros. cart paths at Hopedale Country Club and full-time Whitinsville Golf Club this season. H e ' d be sales staff r e a d y to assist golf course super- p r o u d to share his p h o t o g r a p h s a n d expe- We have a knowledgeable rience with you. Please mark your calendar! Please keep in mind the following important dates: Tuesday, August 16,1994 - 2nd Annual Scholarship and Benevolence Fund Tournament at Wachusett Country Club, West Boylston, Mass. Monday, September 26,1994 - 6th Annual Turf Research Tournament at Worcester Country Club, Worcester, Mass. 02SI.0VW 'N3CnOH "3AV N 1 0 0 N 1 1 IS 3 1 0 V N 3MIIAI sswio isyu 19 'ON l!UU8d VIM 'JJODÄJNQMSN a I vd oßejsod 'STI PIM s s e i o i s j y UJRQAY « 3 1 1 3 3dm « J m EX JRMJLI