tffW 5H a. ©. fReeord V O L. 6. L A N S I N G, M I C H I G A N, T U E S D A Y, O C T. 23, 1900. • N o. 6 T he A p o l l o- A u r o ra Basrelief Panel. It was sent to the R E T he following from M r. Fred erick Parsons, an English artist, is apropos of many questions concern ing a cast of the original panel, to be seen in the parlors of the W o m e n 's Building. CORD by Miss Keller in the hope for that it would be suggestive those interested It is headed—Speculative Note Concern the Apollo-Aurora Basrelief ing Panel the Sculptor to Thorvaldsen.) • in the panel. (accredited In classic mythology, Apollo was one of the chief Greek divinities, to whom were ascribed powers of a He very comprehensive nature. turned was the god w ho aided, and away evil; the god who punished; the god of prophesy, the god who protected the flocks and cattle; the god of song and music, the god who in men's civic progress, delighted Sun. and the god of the In Homer's writings, however, we find Apollo and Helios, or the Sun, are two distinct deities; and it is generally accepted that this asso ciation of Apollo with the sun was speculations later the outcome of and foreign influences. this concerning In the absence just now of any data interesting basrelief and with a view to creating a deeper interest in classic subjects, this speculative note may assist the student. into the darkness of It would appear that, Helios rather than Apollo was in the sculptor's figure here. mind as his principal Homer describes Helios as rising in the east from Oceanus, traversing the heavens, and descending in the evening the west. T he later poets embtllish this considerably. T h ey tell of a mag nificent palace in the east from which Helios, starting in the morning in a chariot drawn by four horses, rides to another palace in the west, and his horses are fed upon herbs grow ing in the Islands of the Blessed. This action corresponds fully with the central group of our panel. the horses we have a Preceding female figure undoubtedly meant to represent Eos, in Latin Aurora. Eos was the goddess of dawn and the ancient writers depicted her as riding in a rose colored chariot, covered with a veil, with a star on her fore head and one in her right hand. This beautiful allegory of sunrise, with its roseate hues of early dawn the veil of mist and the " b r i g ht and morning s t a r" needs no detailed analysis. But returning to our panel it will be noticed that our Aurora in this panel is an entirely minor and it subservient were of the approach of the all- powerful Sun god. Again, we notice she has symbols in her hands, an allusion probably to the power of Helios, or Apollo, over music and the foreground of our song. panel the man doubtless represents night, waiting when the sun has passed westward to throw, in turn, his mantle across sky. T he winged cupids, one apparently with the sceptre and the other with the wreath emphasize the sentiment of kingship- and power. To the ex treme left of the panel we have two figure, a Herald as the In All that female this,—if it be all harvest and figures with reclining the cornucopia of flowers, sheaf of wheat etc., showing, as it were, in a vision, the plentiful other material blessings that attend Helios, the summer tun in his giant course. the to c o n v e y — w as sculptor intended surely well told and worth the tell ing. But one wonders whether the four swift and powerful horses may not hold thought. some deeper them with whip and Helios drives reins, he has harnessed to orderly service and ornament, may not this in many points suggest the four seasons and their relations to the day ? And the glorious orb of there may be other details herein unnoticed, every one of which has some symbolic or allegorical mean ing well worth the unraveling. them But without dwelling longer on the possible details of the sculptor's parable in line and form, the broad interpretation of his story must ap peal to every intelligent mind. T he influence of the sun upon humanity at the large, and especially upon rural most natural and healthiest, life, corresponds with the powers attributed to Apollo by the ancient Greeks. He aids the husbandmen, his presence "is a prophesy, he pun ishes at times, and, when he shines forth in all his glory on a beautiful spring morning, when all animate and inanimate nature sings aloud to the Great Creator, the sun is indeed the greatest Master of music. It would therefore appear that his basrelief, apart from its purely aesthetic beauty and interest, has a living text for every one that " h a th eyes to s e e" and diligence to under stand it. Although the smock-clad plow-boy type as he tramped with toil in " heavy shoon " to his field the days of the English poet T h o m p son, has little in common with your lettered Michigan student, the boy will still whistle and the dairymaid sing at her milking, and youth of all ages and climes will ever respond to the music of spring's sweet mel ody,— the Music of Helios. Dedication of Women's Building. We again publish the program for next Thursday, Oct. 25. T h e re will be no classes during the day, and it is hoped there will be a large attendance at the public exercises at in the College Armory. 10 a. m. Admission free. T he program for the ten o'clock meeting is as follows: Music, orchestra. Invocation, R e v. E. B. Allen, Lansing, Mich. Music, orchestra. Miss Maud R. Keller, Dean of W o m e n 's Department, Address of Welcome. Mrs. Anna A. Palmer, Saginaw, Mich., Education for Practical Life. Vocal Solo, Mrs. Annie Robson. Mrs. Marie B. F e r r y, Lansing, Mich., Educational Debts and Dang ers. Miss Mary Evans, President of L a ke Erie College, Painesville, Ohio., Culture in the College Home. Trombone Solo, M r. B. Nagel- voort. Mrs. Nellie S. Kedzie, Professor of Hygiene and Domestic Economy, Bradley Institute, Peoria, 111., T he American Queen. the banquet Mrs. M a ry A. Mayo, Battle Creek, Mich., Flax for the Spinning. Mrs. Lorraine Immen, Presenta tion of Books to Women's Depart ment. At to be served at the floor of 1 P. M. on Women's Building and to which admission will be by ticket, Capt. the Board will act E. P. Allen of as following persons will respond to toasts: toastmaster, and third the the Dr. Eliza Mosher, A nn Arbor, Mich., " T he Evolution of T r ue Womanliness." Miss Julia K i n g, Ypsilanti, Mich., Normal from the " Greetings Schools." Mrs. Ella Rockwood, Flint, Mich., " T he 20th Century Girls." Hon. Jason E. Hammond, Lan sing, Mich., " T he Boy's Side." Hon. L. W h i t n ey Watkins, Man chester, Mich., " T he Country for Girls." Hon. C . J. Monrce, South Haven, Mich., " Seme of the T h i n gs Hoped for from the Women's Department." Miss Julia Ball, H a m b u r g, Mich., " Women as Helpmates rather than Competitors of M e n ." Mrs. Martha A. Keating, Muske gon, Mich., " T he College W o man." Beet Sugar in Michigan for the Campaign of 1900. the form T he season for sugar beets in Michigan has been propitious, and the crop very promising. Notwith standing the knock-out of the beet sugar bounty, the prospect for beet sugar in this State is bright. On visiting in September the beet fields conditions around Bay City, were most encouraging—thousands of acres of beets in thrifty condition, the condensed daily packing away sugar. air and sunshine to to Nor was the sweetness confined the beets, for a sweet look of pros perity covered region—new barns, new houses, or improvements of the old buildings, new wagons the wife had a new and harness; dress and Mary J a ne a new bonnet. " W h at is the cause of this prosper i t y ?" " T he farmers in Bay county for two years past have received be tween $300,000 and $400,000 a their beets, and this year year for they will get in solid cash a half million dollars for this extra crop. W hy should they not p r o s p e r ?" the Good reports come from other districts. A. N. Clark writes from Alma, Oct. 15, "the factory began slicing this morning, with the sheds full of beets, and all runs well so far. T he beets continue to test well —14.7 per cent. One man's beets yielded him $125 per acre." T he quality of the sugar this year promises to be superior. I received recently a bag of sugar made at the Michigan Sugar Co's. Factory at Bay City, through the kindness of President Thomas Cranage. This is the first beet sugar I have seen of It is a beauti the campaign of 1900. ful sugar and of extraordinary pur ity. Tested by the Schmidt & Hoensch Polariscope it shows 100 degrees of purity—in other words absolutely pure sugar! This is the rock first commercial sugar (except candy) 1 have ever examined that showed too parts of pure sugar in 100 of material. Not long ago I made analysis of six samples of cane sugar from the sugar trust, and the average of these six samples was 99.5 per cent, of sugar. This sugar is admired by all who its praise is in every see it, and mouth that tiies It is the kind it. of sugar we want for our people. Michigan can make it in unlimited quantity and of unsurpassed quality. Bounty or no bounty, Michigan will sweeten the conditions of living within her borders, and the blessing into neighboring may yet overflow states, and even into foreign lands. R. C. K E D Z I E. Tribute to Dr. Waterman. A very pleasant incident occurred at the military hop last Friday even ing. the past the College T he officers of Dr. Waterman, who has had the military department charge of at two for years, has recently been relieved of that duty by the appointment of a U. S. army officer as commandant. the battalion took advantage of the occasion to public ly express their appreciation of Dr. Waterman, and as evidence of their regard presented him with a silver bread and milk set, consisting of three pieces, and hearing this inscription, " To G, A, Waterman. F mm the Battalion officers. M. A. C. 1900." T he gift was presented by Capt. W. J. Bailey who spoke as follows: B A T T A L I ON A T T E N T I O N! the officers of In the bat I wish to say a few words the services of behalf of talion in appreciation of Dr. G. A. Waterman whose retire ment as commandant took place the past week. To one unfamiliar with military work or discipline it may seem odd that any feeling of fellow ship could exist where to all appear ances is the the only relationship giving and obeying of commands. But such is not the case. For al though an officer may be merely o r d e r s, carrying out he has a certain In the two years in which Dr. Water man has acted as our commandant individuality has been most this marked. His interest was such that he could call every cadet by name. His manner toward them has been most courteous and kind. His char influ acter has sent forth helpful ences and it has been a pleasure to work under him. individuality. prescribed In these facts recognition of I therefore, in behalf of the battalion officers take great pleasure in pre senting to you, Dr. W a t e r m a n, this token of their remembrance. Dr. W a t e r m an was greatly sur prised, and visibly affected at this re unlooked for manifestation of gard on the part of his officers. In accepting the gift, he spoke feel ingly of the pleasant relations which had existed between himself and the for his cadets, his high officers, and asked the same kindly courtesy which had been ex tended to his to him, be accorded successor. regard that 2 T HE M. A. C. R E C O R D. O C T. 23, 1900. THE M. A. C. RECORD. P U B L I S H ED W E E K LY BY T HE HIGflTGAN AGRICULTURAL GOLLEGE. EDITED BY T HE FACULTY, A S S I S T ED BY T HE S T U D E N T S. S U B S C R I P T I O NS S H O U LD BE S E NT TO T HE S E C R E T A R Y, A G R I C U L T U R AL C O L L E G E, M I C H. SUBSCRIPTION, - - 50 CENTS PEB YEAR. Send money by P. 0. Money Order, Draft, or Registered Letter. Do not send stamps. Business Office with L A W R E N CE & V AN B U R EN Printing Co., 122 Ottawa Street East, Lansing, Mich. Entered as second-class matter at Lansing, Mich. For various reasons T HE M. A. C. R E C O RD is occasionally sent to those who have not sub scribed for the paper. Such persons need have the no hesitation about taking the paper from postofflce, for no charge will be made for it. The only way, however, to secure T HE R E C O RD regularly is to subscribe. in has listen. those who to him who T he member of the Faculty who now control of immediate the R E C O RD desires to make of this corner of the paper a place where he may talk frankly and familiarly to the students about matters which may arise from week to week. If it can be wisely managed, it will form a somewhat unusual feature of a college paper, and will certainly talks be helpful both and T he to talker hopes talking his that attitude will be distinctly recogniz traditional able as that, not of the infallible the professor cathedra, chair and speaking ex but of a citizen perhaps a little older and of wider experience, but still only a citizen in a community interests and common of common aspirations. W h at he may say may not always be palatable but it will always have as its sole motive the common good. If anyone desires to " talk back," he will be given a fair showing as long as he observes the singleness of purpose and cour tesy of utterance that is hoped will always characterize this column. seated in it I is yet in Lansing ' ' F a t h e r ly a d v i c e" as even an in cidental part of a college course is belittled by many educators, and fatherly admonition of a certain specific kind is wofully out of date among the rising generation if the conduct of some more or less small boys at both the Bryan and Allison speeches sufficient basis on which to found so wide an induction. And am old- fashioned enough to be a firm be liever in both the fatherly advice for college students and the fatherly the kind spoken of admonition of for the small boy. At any rate, the father himself has not yet been abolished, and as long as he is al lowed to survive he will always be people's made children should receive " line up on line and precept upon precept," if nothing more distinctly corporal. J e s t i ng aside, I believe the great body of students are far less radical in this matter of counsel and advice instructors. T he question is one rather of wise moderation and self-restraint in the adviser foregoing_jiH—'$£• tempt of that kind. However, this ponderous paragraph to be taken as indicating a desire or inten tion on my part to administer a weekly dose of Patent Evil Ex terminator. than are many that other than of is not that feel to In a recent article in the Self- Culture magazine, Mr. K. L. Butter- field, '91, takes up and discusses one of the into girls graduating life that now Institute. T h e re of the knottiest problems of modern intellectual and times—to introduce social opportunity life of the woman on the farm. T he arti cle attributes large illuminative and fructifying power to the Grange and is, the Farmers' however, one special remark that has peculiar interest for us. Speak ing from women's courses in agricultural col leges, he says: " T h ey must inevit ably take rank among their sisters of the farm as leaders in demonstrat ing what farm life for women may It occurred to me, in reading be." the remark, to ask: H ow many of our girls realize the breadth and dig nity of such a vocation or would be satisfied to have as the goal of their life's ambition to found and maintain a model middle-class country home ? Y et if our women's course is to do a really great work for the State and the nation Water- \j man and Sterling Fountain Pens, Stationery, Pictures Kraires, Wall Paper. 120 Wash. Ave. N. BICYCLES AND ELECTRICAL SVPPLIES. M. A* C. Hospital. (^APITOL ELECTRIC CO. T he College authorities feel that retreat there must be a pleasant the charge of a competent under the sick or nurse and matron for the student-body. Ac injured of is provided cordingly the hospital with suitable and comfortable beds and other furniture such as is essen tial to a well equipped hospital. T h ey have secured the services of thor Miss R o w e na Ketchum, a oughly trained and able nurse, who will at all times attend to the wants of patients. These hospital advantages are open to all the students of the M. A. C. at the very low rate of five dollars per week. Of course, this does not include physicians' fees or medicine. Considering the home care and comforts offered, this rate of five dollars must be regarded as absurdly low, and within the reach of anyone w ho may be suffering from the ailments of the body. After providing a nurse and a the sick, comfortable hospital for the College authorities feel justified in requiring that.every sick student be at once the transferred dormitories to the hospital. from BOOTS AND SHOES. /"> D. WOODBURY.—Boots and Shoes. We V> shoe the students. See ad. CLOTHING. Hats and Caps. 112 Washington Ave. North. L OUIS BECK.—Clothier. Gents' Furnishings, H KOSITGHEK & BRO.— Clothing and Dry . Goods. 113 Wash. Ave. N. 210 Wash. Ave. S. CROCKERY AND GLASSWARE. H H. LARNED.—China, Glass and Lamps. 105 Washington Ave. S, DENTISTS. R W. MORSE, D. D. S. D E. PARMELEE—Dentist. 218 Washington Hollister Block, Room 517. Ave. S,, Lansing, Mich. DEPARTMENT STORE. DONSEREAUX'S D E P A R T M E NT STORE is the place to trade. You can get a warm lunch in our cafe for 10c. See ad. DRUGGISTS. ROUSER'S CAPITAL DRUG STORE. Up to date. Corner store. Opposite Hollister Block. DRY GOODS. SIMONS DRY GOODS COMPANY.—Dry Goods and Carpets. See ad. FURNISHING GOODS. ELGIN MIFFLIN.—Ladies' and Gentlemen's Furnishing Goods. See ad. HARDWARE, STOVES AND TINWARE. I ll Washington Ave. South. See ad. Stoves, Tinware, Graniteware, Cutlery, etc. N ORTON'S HARDWARE—General Hardware, J ACOB STAHL & SON.—Wholesale and Re tail Hardware and House Furnishings. 211 and 213 Washington Avenue North. HARNESS, TRUNKS, ETC. J W. EDMOND'S SONS—Keep the finest stock of Trunks, Traveling B*gs, Pocket Books and Leather Goods in the citv. Also a full line of harness and horse goods. Repair shop in connec tion. 107 Washington Ave. south. INSURANCE. THE DYER-JENISON-BARRY CO.. LTD., Incorporated) Hollister Block. All kinds of the best insurance. Strongest agency in city. JEWELERS. B P. RICHMOND—Watchmaker, Jeweler and Engraver. 200-202 Washington Avenue N. LAUNDRIES. THE VANGORDER PALACE LAUNDRY. Col lege agents, Rudolph and Mills. S. P. Lantz, Prop. '•PAKVOR1AN & JEWELL.— Acents for STAR 1 LAUXDRY. We return your work on Thurs day p. m. Either high polish or dull finish. No saw-edge collars. MANICURE AND HAIRDRESSING. M RS. O. T. CASE—Mauicure and Hairdressing Parlors. Masquerade wigs for rent. All styles of hair goods in stock or manufactured on short notice. New 'phone 118. 222}4 Washington Avenue S., up stairs. MERCHANT TAILORS. trade solicited. Opposite Hotel Downey, North. WOODBURY & SAVAGE.—Tailors. Student J OHN HERRMANN'S SONS. Fine Tailoring. 218 Washington Avenue N. MUSIC, PIANOS, ETC. THE POST & BRISTOL CO. Pianos and every, thing in the line of music and musical instru ments. 219 Washington Ave. N., Lansing, Mich. OCULISTS. J OSEPH FOSTER, M. D.—Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat. Hours 9 to 12 A. M. City National Bank Building, Lansing. PHYSICIANS. A D. HAGADORN, M. D.—Office hours, 11 to 12 A. M„ 2 to 4 and 7 to 8 P. M. Office at 212 Washington Avenue S.; home 419 Seymour St. RESTAURANTS. GILBERT M. HASTY, Proprietor Hasty's Gem Lunch. Best meals and lunches in the city. Quiet place for adies. 118 Wash. Ave. S.