&U 5^ <§L ©: M e c o rl V O L. 6. L A N S I N G, M I C H I G A N, T U E S D A Y, J A N. 22, 1901. N o. iS. Farm Notes. in fattening Professor Mutnford is conducting steers interest an experiment that promises to be of great to the cattle feeders of Michigan. T h e re has been a growing inter est in the subject of whether putting corn in the silo is the most econom ical method of harvesting the corn crop when said crop is to be used for fattening cattle. M a ny of our farmers w ho have found ensilage valuable for the dairy cow have argued that it would be equally valuable for fattening steers. Cattle feeders of long experience have as a rule, however, been slow to accept the longer tried and fully tested system of feeding shock corn. in place of silage It was to get some accurate data on this subject that Professor M u m- ford is prosecuting the experiment to which we have referred. Four plots of equal area of corn differ somewhat were harvested ently. Plot N o. 1 was unhusked and will be fed that condition in after the most approved method of feeding shock corn. to steers Plot No. 2 was husked, the corn cribbed and the fodder stored away to be fed with the corn which will be ground cob and all. in Plot N o. 3 was put to steers after the silo the and will be fed methods approved by the advocates of this system. Plot No. 4 was husked and the corn and iGudci' oluicu ill the ordi nary way. Each plot contained 1 1-6 acres of the same variety of corn, which as far as we were able judge would yield the same amount of grain and fodder to the acre. to into lots of T w e n ty high - grade Hereford Shorthorn steers, averaging 1,000 lbs. each, have been purchased and separated equal four weight, thrift and condition. Each five will receive different lot of rations. One lot, shock corn and clover h a y; one, silage, meal, bran, and clover h a y; a third lot, broken corn, corn fodder, and clover hay, and the remaining lot, corn and cob meal, corn fodder and clover hay. T he results of this experiment can but be very valuable. T he steers are a fine lot and were secured of C. H. Prescott & Son, of Iosco county, Michigan. Michigan Political Science Associa tion. T he annual meeting of this asso ciation held in A nn Arbor J a n u a ry 18 and 19, was devoted entirely to the the subject of taxation, and to writer of this was full of interest, and of instruction too, though not all of the kind he was expecting. As the subject is of much interest to our students, and continually arises in class-room and other work, it has seemed well to review the pro ceedings with perfect frankness, and somewhat at length. T he afternoon meeting on Friday the delegation from our College failed to reach A nn Arbor in time the to attend. T he first paper of evening " State session was on Taxation of Inter-State Properties," by Professor E. R. A. Seligman, of Columbia University. It would seem that this gentleman, eminent as he is in his profession, totally misapprehended the occasion. T he cry which went out to him from us was a Macedonian one " Come over and help us." T h e re were gathered there men who were directly en gaged in the management of the fis cal affairs of a state in almost con vulsive throes over this vital ques tion of taxation. Action is the im mediate and compelling necessity of the hour and practical men had met to ask of the scholar and student what advice he could- offer. This infrequent attitude still of the man of action is always to be encouraged, and it should be encour aged by an answer from the scholar either direct, specific and tangible as the question, or frank and categori cal in its confession of ignorance. T he issue should never be beclouded by such mere academic discussion, however entertaining and learned, as while assuming the guise of essen tial helpfulness, the bewil dered hearer hopelessly convinced of the oft-asserted antagonism between theory and practice. somewhat leaves This the one last course is just which Professor Seligman pursued. He went through a long and per fectly correct discussion of the his tory of fiscal conditions as related to economic conditions and named and classified the various principles fix ing the place and the right of the taxing function of exercise of the the State— a1i eminently true and delightfully said, highly appropriate as a lecture to a. class in economics, but entirely failing to suggest even a helpful thought in connection with theimportunate question of the hour. It was amusing to note in the next day's paper the desperate floundering of the reporter over the matter. He evidently thought that, however lit tle he caught, the address must be to those that understood it, helpful and so he courteously characterized it as " p i t hy and full of wholesome suggestions," leaving to the imagin ation of his readers the task of con juring up these " wholesome sugges tions" they so sorely need, and con cluding with the preposterous climax, that " the federal government should intervene to bring about some order from the chaos that exists." A T T O R N EY G E N E R AL OREN'S PAPER, the offered institutions program, was and a proposed the support of and the next on on " A Separation of State Local Taxation," and marked contrast to the paper pre ceding. It a definite policy—viz.: local by government property taxation, and the mainten ance of state government and insti tutions by specific taxes on corpora tions such as railroads, telegraph and companies, etc., doing telephone business over large areas. T he ad dress was closely cogently reasoned throughout, and seemed to carry conviction the minds of man}7. Personally, this writer was not at all convinced that so radical a change is feasible or desirable. That the plan has certain advant ages was made very plain; that it would not in the end work great and to the Since injustice and lead to endless compli cation and discontent is not so appar ent. On the face of the proposition three great objections seem to offer themselves. T he first is that there is no guarantee whatever that in such an arrangement the burden borne by one kind of property would be pro portionately equal to that borne by another. arrangement would plainly be a quid pro quo one—a kind of partnership affair in the partners which paying all the expenses of the firm proportionally, one partner under takes all the firm expenses of a cer tain nature in consideration of being for ex relieved of penses of other nature—any demon strated inequality of burden would at once arouse discontent and agita tion. instead of all responsibility that the present tax T he attractiveness of M r. Oren's proposition outside of the matter of saving in machinery for handling taxes (and it has not been at ali sat isfactorily demonstrated the new plan would not call for new and equally costly machinery to make it effective in its strenuousness), lies in the fact that he proposes practically a doubling of in come from corporations, thereby re lieving the taxation on general prop erty to a proportionate degree, and !he question is whether this increase, generally acknowledged to be just and right, cannot more expediently and just as surely be brought about under the present regime. Nothing can be more unsound and harmful than the idea that under any con- cievable system of taxation it can be a matter of indifference to the rest of the state whether the enormous cop per and iron interests of the upper peninsula bear their proportionate share of the burden of the whole government. T he second objection is that since the tendency of wealth in our day is to mass itself into great corporate aggregates at the expense of smaller property holdings, the basis of the division of burden would be con stantly shifting and as constantly needing readjustment. This read justment would be productive of much crimination and recrimination, and the "rancorous agitation" .'bat Mr. Oren so easily relegates to the past would be with us in greater in tensity. the interests having legislators would But the third and most powerful that, objection of all lies in the fact corporate the in legislature small ostensible represen be tation, spending money which their con stituents had not contributed. Even when as now the constituent has a direct interest in keeping public ex penditures down and is insistent t® that effect, we have great and just complaint about lack of economy; what would be the effect of the re moval of this one powerful restric tion ? L a r ge budgets and reckless prodigality would be the rule, and one of surely two results would come about; either a venality in the legislature such as has never been k n o wn or an oppression of corporate interests fairly drive that would them out of the State. Such are some of the obvious ob jections to the plan as an ideal mat- i tt. There are many practical points to the matter of change involved in from one system other— the for instance, the disposal to be made of the university tax—that would demand long and serious considera tion. Mr. Oren's argument was so in the nature of panacea ad much that one naturally became vocacy, suspicious, if for no other reason. No revolutionary method of taxation reform is either obtainable or desir able. There is too much at stake, the chances of disastrous mis and take are too enormously great. T he true method is careful observation of weak points in the present system and wise adaptation of means for these weak places. strengthening This was the method pursued by J u d ge Hurd of Chicago, and the re sult was a paper which, while deal ing with the local problem alone, was weighted in every syllable with meaning, and worthy of the closest thought and attention. H O W A RD E D W A R D S. continued.) ( To be T he Special Course Men. "The chilblains are coming, come here, come here." I jumped from my chair ; heart pulsing with fear. A raid upon man by such torrid disease Is no pleasant message to hear on the breeze. I looked from a window where gathered a crowd Mid whistling and hooting and horns blow ing loud. I look and behoia, to my vision revealed A dozen black spots 'gainst the white of the field. Into that many men the spots soon are formed, Still larger the number that round me now swarmed. "What meaneth this noise and this gather ing ? " cried I. "Your scare about chilblains was only a lie." "On no! there they come. Why ! cannot you see? The special course men, sir, are chilblains to me. They come late in winter and go before spring And leave with us regular men not a thing : No scars from hot contests on field lost or won ; No mem'ry deep graven of moments of fun. But here's to the chilblains! hurrah! hur rah! They're stern men of labor and not of wild play. They come like the winter's soft flurry of ' snow. On the wind that thus brings, they as silently go. They stop but a moment then pass us by Swift through the journey of life to fly." G. F. RANSO.ME. for N O T I C E . —A meeting the election of a new board of directions for the local organization in connec tion with the Michigan Oratorical is called by President Association Michael for Wednesday at 12:20. All students and faculty members have a voice and vote in this meet ing and a large attendance is hoped for. T he state contest is to be held at this College in May and we must organize to give college representa tions a good reception. It is hoped that college loyalty will call out a large meeting. T H "E M. A. C. R E C O R D. J A N. 22, 1901. THE M. A. C. RECORD. PUBLISHED W E E K LY BY T HE ttlGfUGAN AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE. EDITED BY T HE FACULTY, A S S I S T ED BY T HE S T U D E N T S. S U B S C R I P T I O NS S H O U LD BE S E NT TO T HE S E C R E T A R Y, A G R I C U L T U R AL C O L L E G E, M I C H. SUBSCRIPTION, - - SO CENTS PER YEAR. Send money by P. 0. Money Order, Draft, or Registered Letter. Do not send stamps. Business Office with L A W R E N CE & V AN B U R EN Printing Co., 122 Ottawa Street East, Lansing, Mich. Entered as second-class matter at Lansing, Mich. For various reasons T HE M. A. C. R E C O RD is occasionally sent to those who have not sub scribed for the paper. Such persons need have no hesitation about taking the paper from the postofnce, for no charge will be made for it. The only way, however, to secure T HE R E C O RD regularly is to subscribe. So many letters of inquiry about Mrs. Edwards' health and so many kindly expressions of sympathy have come to me, thnt I may be pardoned for thus publicl v expressing my heart felt thanks and d t ep appreciation of interest. A letter re the friendly ceived just a moment ago states that while still very weak and suffering much, Mrs. E. had not so much fever; and the doctors now hope for and amendment. T he expect doctors attribute much of the heart trouble rather to malarial and gastric influence than to organic disease. steady It is a source of sincere gratifica tion to the R E C O R D, and to all those interested in the College both here and elsewhere, that our old and tried friends and Board members, Messrs. Wells and Monroe, have been re appointed to the Board for another term of six years. It would have been a calamity, to the College to lose the long experience, thorough knowledge, and wise counsel of these men at a time when the Col lege is undergoing such rapid devel opment. We heartily congratulate, not so much these gentlemen who have so long given valued and un selfish service to the state through the Board of Agriculture, as our selves and the interests of the Col lege on these wise appointments. Elsewhere intelligently. T he statement is frequently made that this study or that cultivates the power or faculty of observation. In a paper just received from a promi nent educator the idea is strongly insisted on that the study under con sideration teaches students to observe facts I have stated that this view rests on erroneous assumptions, and I am so sure that this is true, that it seems worth while to enlarge somewhat on the matter. So far as the fact is concerned, it is this: All obtainment of knowledge rests on the observa tion of facts, and largely of physical facts. T he student who is learning a language, native or foreign, is en gaged in observation of eye and ear just as surely and just as truly as he w ho is studying physiology or phys ics, and his success depends just as absolutely on his care and success in observing. N o w, it is notorious that men w ho are strong and successful in find great difficulties in the sciences, and, vice versa, I find every day that men with considerable training in science are curiously inapt at the facts of language. " T h ey have eyes but they do not see, ears have they but they hear not." T h ey are oblivious to the most obvious signs and sounds, and need to take up, from the very languages, frequently the beginning, the training of eye and ear. No one will maintain that training of the eye gives training of the ear or the touch; the power to discriminate qualities of leather does not give or in any way help to give the power of judging teas or wines. It is none the less true, also, that keen powers of observation with any given sense in one field do not imply or help to give power of observation with the same sense in an unrelated field. Much is said of the keen ob servation of the savage in the prime val forest; but place him on the broad ocean and he is "all at sea"—as helpless as a child; and where the " old s a l t" by his powers of obser vation is able to find his way with out compass or chart across the well-trained trackless deep, this scholar of the forest must begin as slowly and painfully as the child. T h e re is, in fact, no such thing as a mental faculty of observation in the sense in which we talk of a faculty of attention. T h at which is trained by any carefully pursued study—sci entific or other, is the power of at tention. T h el aws of apperception, the conditioning of new knowledge by that which is already possessed,ab solutely and unequivocally preclude any general or universally applica ble power of observation. I am not depreciating in any sense the value of scientific training; that is too well established to need defense; but I am opposing a false estimate of that value. Let us treasure our science or our language and magnify it both for its actual content of knowledge and for its training power; but in establishing its place in a course of study let us not make for it inde fensible claims either through per sonal bias or through misapprehen sion of psychologic facts and pro > cesses.- - - ' -~ - - —~ to have a student thoroughly pre pared in elementary physical geog raphy or geology; not so much, however, because I could then take him into a more advanced course than one that is intended for begin ners, but because the presence of one such student in college would mean that opportunity had been given to twenty students to get similar prep aration in school; and that would please me very much. This subjects. anything that their new students about We frequently hear college teach that they do ers of science saying to not want science. know This means they are discon tent with the school teaching of science. We do not hear the teach ers of classics or mathematics say that they wish their students entire ly ignorant of even the elements of is because their teaching they know that the usual in the of classics and mathematics better schools is good, even if it is not the very best. It is so good that good college work can be I wish to see this state based on it. of affairs prevail in science also. I therefore strongly desire that, if my new students are of a scientific bent of mind, they should have had op portunity of studying well-taught science they in school, and should come to me with that prepa ration for my work, for then rnanv others besides the few w ho come to college will have been taught to see what they look at and record what intelligently they see, and to think about what they have seen and re corded. W. M. D A V I S. that T he Military Hop. H O W A RD E D W A R D S. Preparation for College Science Study. [ T he following liberal discussion of the subject is in reply to a letter of inquiry from Dr. Beal. Coming as it does from so ripe a scholar as Dr. Davis, of Cambridge, Mass., it In has especial weight and value. connection with this discussion, the accompanying editorial has been written, not in a caviling spirit, but with the desire to help in the attain ment of truth, H. E .] that T he question being: " W h at should a student have studied on entering college if he is then to study physical geography or g e o l o g y ?" my reply was in effect: My first preference is that whatever he has studied should have been well taught and well studied. I should prefer good Latin and Greek to poor geog raphy and geology; and good geog raphy and geology to poor Latin and Greek. My second preference is that he should have studied some thing taught him to see, to accurately. record Languages and history do not give all parts of this preparation, for they omit fre quently fails to give it all because of deficiency in the matter of recording and thinking; but well-taught sci ence will give it all. It is imma terial to me whether the science studied in school is physics, botany, or geology, as far as its content is concerned, but practical considera tions lead me to recommend phvsics as the best general preparatory sci ence for the schools today. N e xt after that I should be well satisfied observation. Science think and to Notwithstanding the inclemency -of the weather t he attendance at t he A r m o ry on Friday evening, Janu ary 18th, was both large and enthu siastic. T he first military hop of the term was most certainly a suc cess. Mrs. Vernou and Miss Avery were the patronesses of the evening. T he party was rather an informal one, necessarily rendered more so by the late arrival of the music and the programs and the guests from in Lansing, whose reaching the grounds were most unenviable. T he A r m o ry was at tractively decorated and in every particular the hop was most pleas antly carried on. W h i le all was music and mirth and dancing with in, the storm without raged on un heeded and quietly abated when the evening came to its close. It was a most happy, restful evening after the week of study and toil. experiences It is to be regretted that the excel lent judgment and care displayed by Capt. Bailey and his fellow officers in the planning and arrangement of these hops is not more appreciated and taken advantage of by the mem bers of the faculty w h o, by being present and by displaying a kindly interest in the undertaking, might do jmuch to add to the pleasure of all the students participating. T he prompt manner in which the danc ing ceased at the early hour of eleven is certainly to be commended as the unavoidable delays early in the evening meant a loss of several of the numbers on the program. c. A. L. N O T I C E . — T he general teachers' meeting, in charge of the mathemati cal department will meet tonight ( Tuesday ) at 7130 p. m. T he attend ance of every teacher is desired. Natural History Society. T he first meeting of the Natural History Society for the winter term was held last Wednesday evening in the zoological lecture room. Mr. Bullock gave a brief review of economic ornithology. This was followed by the reading of a paper, by Mr. Seelye, which D r. Beal read before the society, Oct. 18, 1878. after which, M r. W r i g ht gave a re view of a bulletin on " T he W i n t er Food of the Chickadee." T h e re will be a meeting of the Natural History Society in the zoo logical room Wednesday evening J a n. 16, at 6:30 p. m. lecture E. A. S. About the Campus. W. W. Wachtell, \o$m, is con fined to his room with the grippe. Prof. Blunt has completely re covered from her recent severe at tack of la grippe. T he Columbian Literary Society had a sleigh-ride party last Saturday night. Every one enjoyed a good time. T he agricultural sophomores have begun their annual dissection of cats. About thirty felines will be required for the work. Miss Florence Bond of Leslie, and Miss Dora Elmer of Mason, have been visiting Mr. and Mrs. B. O. Longyear. Illness has detained Captain E. P. Allen from attendance at the last t wo board meetings. We sin cerely hope that he is now on the high road to recovery. Miss Crowe was taken ill in Grand Rapids while on institute work and had to be removed to the hospital. S he is expected at the College today ( M o n d a y ). T he museum has recently re ceived through Miss Bessie I. Bus- kirk some nice crystals of Walkerite from Pine Ridge Indian Agency, South Dakota. is new to our collection. This mineral A number of books which will to debating club have be helpful been ordered for the library. A list of references on trusts has been posted in the library. T he librarian will keep in touch with the work of the club and will post lists weekly. Three students, H u gh P. Baker, Gordon E. Tower, and Chas. A. McCue have become so interested in that, during the past week, they have decided to make it their life work, and are now en gaged in special research work. forestry A letter from Prof. W. O. Beal states that he is quite cosily settled in Chicago and has begun work in the university. His work for the present term will be entirely in Astronomy. Next term he will take up Analytical Mechanics, Introduc tion to Celestial Mechanics, and Theory of Perturbations. T he circle of King's Daughters will meet January 23 with M r s. Leader, M r s. Longyear. Weil. Mrs. Clancy, the lady from India who has charge of the mission where we are educating a native child, will be present and give us a large talk about the mission. A membership present is desirable. Signed, Mrs. Newell, leader. R. W. Case, A. J. Decker and W. R. Shedd of the junior class were initiated into the T au Beta Pi J A N. 22, 1901. T H E M. A. C R E C O R D. 3 Erateinity at the last meeting of the Michigan Alpha Cnapter. T h ey bring the total undergraduate mem bership up to ten, a much larger number than has ever been reached in the previous history of the frater nity at M. A. C. to be that are about Prof. Beal, at the request of the State Forestry Commission met with them on the 16th to consider several bills intro duced into the legislature with refer ence to improving the condition of Michigan lands. C. W. '70, is president of the Garfield, commission. Fremont E. Skeels, '''jS, was present at the meeting also, by special invitation. stump T he sad news of the death of Mrs. Shakespeare, daughter of M r. and Mrs. C . J. Monroe cast a gloom over her friends on the campus, where she was so well known and so highly esteemed. F ew visitors in so to the College have fallen naturally with our life here and have endeared themselves so gener ally to the members of our com munity. for the past Prof. E. L. Moseley, A. M., sci ence teacher in the Sandusky high school fifteen years, was the guest last week of his old friend Prof. Wheeler, with whom he has done considerable botanizing. Prof. Moseley is the author of sev eral scientific works, and was a member of the famous Steere-Wor cester expedition to the Philippines. He is secretary of the Ohio State Academy of Sciences. T he Lansing Athletic Club will hold its first annual boxing and tournament at Lansing, wrestling Friday, March 1. A gold medal -will be given to the winner in each event, which will consist of boxing and wrestling (aK classes), running high jump, shot put, and club swing colleges, ing. Open to Michigan athletic clubs, high schools, and "Y. M. C. A. A. A. U. rules will govern. Entry blanks can be ob tained by addressing Fred Close, Lansing. last distinguished T he College was honored •week with several visitors. W. M. Munson. ('88) pro fessor of horticulture at the Uni versity of Maine, was the guest of D r. Beal on the 15th and 16th. He was highly gratified at the growth the institution had made since his student days here. He was espec ially interested in the new Women's ( T he professor Building. is a bachelor.) Some months ago he had a serious fall from his wheel and remained unconscious for t wo days. In consequence of this acci dent he was granted a leave of ab sence for six months and has been at Clifton Springs recuperating Sanitarium. completely H a v i ng recovered his health he will spend the remainder of his vacation in study at Cornell. On Saturday afternoon, J a n u a ry nineteenth, the ladies of the faculty together with a few friends from Lansing were most charmingly en tertained by Mrs. Prentiss Hedrick in Howard Terrace. Mrs. Hedrick was assisted in receiving by her sister, Miss Elizabeth Hedrick of Harbor Springs, and Miss Carrie Alberta Lyford. T he pleasure of the after noon was increased by the social game of six handed euchre and the most fortunate were made the happy recipients of bunches of flowers. T he dainty refreshments were pret tily served by Misses Garfield and H a r m o n, students in the Department of Domestic Science. As it was quite the first affair of its kind en joyed by the ladies of the facBlty during this college year the sense of than doubled, pleasure was more seeming to come, as it were, as a foretaste of similar pleasures in the future. A number of the faculty have been away during the past week in connection with professional work. President Snyder addressed t wo in stitutes at Hudsonville and Grand Rapids. Professor T o w ar attended a series of one day institutes in La peer county, and Prof. Smith ad dressed meetings of farmers at Galesburg and Grand Rapids. Prof. L. R. Taft read a paper before the Wisconsin State Horticultural Soci ety at Oshkosh last week. Prof. E. C. Green ('97) of the University of Illinois also addressed the meet ing on " Injurious Insects and Their Treatment." Prof. Hermann K. Vedder at tended the annual convention of the Michigan Engineering Society at A nn Arbor, J a n u a ry 8-11, and read a paper on ' ' H ow the Society Can Promote the Education of Y o u ng Engineers." Many friends will be interested that Francis H o d g m an ('63, M. S. '65), secretary the society since 18S6, during of which time he had not missed a meeting, was this year detained at home on account of sickness. to know As evidence of the g r o w th of the department of mechanical engineer ing it is interesting to note that the number of juniors taking the course is 27 as compared to only 12 seniors. This means that the department will graduate twice as many engineers next year as this. T he lower classes show a proportional increase in size. It is very gratifying to see the engineering department increas- VISITING CARDS.... latest Styles—LowestlPrlces LAWRENCE & VAN BUREN PRINTING CO'S. FULL MEASURE AND GOOD GRADES. THE RIKERD LUMBER GO. CALL AND SEE THEM. $25.00 T he m a in item in Stoves is to get t he best for t he least m o n e y. We h a ve t he nicest assortment ever in t he city. Steel R a n g es $18.00 to $40.00; Cast Cook Stoves w i th Reservoir $16.00 to $25.00; Base Burner Coal Stoves to $40.00; Soft Coal A i r - T i g ht Stoves $12.00 to $18.00; A i r - T i g ht W o od Stoves $5.00 to $9.00; Nice O il Heaters $3.25 to $4.00. Everyone of t h em fully guaranteed. A nice line of Pocket Cutlery Razors. Shears, in fact a n y t h i ng needed in the H a r d w a re Line y ou will find it a nd at prices to suit y o u, at NORTON'S HARDWARE. that ing in this way, but it means every available desk is occupied in the designing room used by the seniors and juniors, and that in an other year enlarged quarters for the designing work will be imperative. T he department has recently ac quired a Lynn Indicator for testing the power of steam engines, and also a. Carpenter -separating calorimeter. SIMONS DRY GOODS CO. ...January Remnant Sale R E M N A N TS of S I L K S, D R E SS G O O D S, L I N I N G S, C O T T O N, L A C E S, E M B R O I D E R I E S, R I B B O N S, W A SH G O O D S, F L A N N E L S, L I N E N S, C A R P E T S, Etc., i - *~ AT HALF PRICE. Odd lots of Kid Gloves, Hosiery, Underwear, Etc., at Half Price. Entire Stock of Ladies' and Misses' Jackets at Half Price. SIMONS DRY GOODS CO. Furniture Headquarters. C O f l P L E TE LINE OF FURNITURE FOR S T U D E N T S' ROOMS Woven Wire Springs at Woven Wire Cots at Mattresses at Chairs at Arm Chairs at Students Tables at $1.50, §2.00 and $2.50 $1.50, $2.00 and $2.50 $1.75, $2.00, $2.50 up 50c, 60c, 75c up $1.50, $1.75, $2.00 up $1.50, $1.75, $2.00 H. J. & B. fl. Buck. WE A RE IN P O S I T I ON TO S A VE Y OU M O N EY ON Overcoats And at the same time give you a gar ment unsurpassed for Fine Tailoring and Correct Styles. Elgin Hifflin. Royal Shoes We have the exclusive sale of this celehrated line of men's shoes for Lansing. Made in all 5 j styles and colors, light, medium and heavy > weight at the one uniform price of $3.50 a pair T h ey are without doubt the best fixed price line of shoes and have crowded out many of the F I VE D O L L AR shoes w h e r e v er introduced. C. D. WOODBURY, HOLLISTER BLOCK; 4 T HE M. A. C. R E C O R D. J A N. 22, 1 9 0 1. How to Handle a Book. Visit Former Students and Graduates. E. C. Green, '97a, assistant to the state entomologist of the Uuiversity of Illinois, visited the College on Thursday last. T he many friends of J ay Corey, M. D., (with ' 7 o - ' 7 i) will be grieved to hear of his death which in F o rt Scott, occurred Kas., where he had been a success ful physician for many years. recently Leon T- Cole, of the class of '98, instructor in the zoological depart ment at the University, will deliver a lecture illustrated by stereopticon in the Chapel on February S, on the " H an iman Expedition to Alaska," of which he was a member. P. B. Woodworth, '86, professor of electrical engineering in the Lewis Institute, is making a reputa tion for himself as an expert. His services were called in last week in determining the noisiest places in Chicago. A series of phono graphic the means used. records were R ay Stannard Baker, 'S9, M r s. Baker, '90, and their two children arrived on Friday for a three or four days' visit with D r. Beal. T h ey are en route to Arizona where they are going for M r. Baker's health and also to enable him to collect material for some literary work. A b o ut t he Campus. T he students in Animal Industry showed their appreciation of Prof. H. W. Mumford and the work he for them by presenting is doing him with a handsome three volume work on agriculture by Professor Storrs. T he Debating-.. C-Lib "meeting success. night was a Monday Interest large, good, speeches interesting, especially those of Messrs. Hartman and Brown on that the the question army canteen be continued." " Resolved attendance T he State Board of Agriculture in Kalamazoo Wednesday, met Jan. 16. T he members present were P r e s i d e nt Marston, and Messrs. Wells, Monroe, W a t k i ns and Marsh, and President Snyder and ' Secretary Bird. T he Board adopted a memorial to both houses of the that the great Legislature asking agricultural and horticultural inter ests of the state be appropriately represented at the P an American Exposition. T he new committee of the Board on College lands was directed immediately to consult with the newly elected commissioners of the state land office regarding the best means efficiently and imme diately to stop trespass on college lands. Thomas Gunson was elected instructor of to floriculture in addition to his duties as college florist. T he Board passed to the college a vote of fire department for its prompt action in connection with the fire at D r. E d w a r d 's house. the position of thanks A new boiler has been installed in the College boiler house for the purpose of heating the Dairy and W o m a n 's buildings. T he boiler, of the tubular type, is 72 in. in diameter by 18 ft. long, and is rated at 150 H. P. Especial care was taken in the design, selection of material and construction of this boiler, and it is believed to be thoroughly up-to-date in every particular. T he steam pressure allowed is 130 lbs. T he said this boiler parties who constructed failed to get the requisite material together in time to permit of com pleting and installing this boiler in the fall and it became necessary to the installation until defer Christmas vacation. During the interim use was made of a second hand boiler furnished at the expense of the boiler contractors in conse to their having failed quence of furnish the original order of the College. Some of the papers of State have erroneously stated that an additional boiler had been Tound necessarv on account of the miscal culation of the college authorities. In the botanical W h en a student in college, I chanced to read an article entitled, '' T he proper way to handle a book." Since that time I have made a dili gent effort to live up to these rules. laboratory we have from three to fifteen copies each of a good many books, bulletins and reports. Some of these are out of print and difficult to obtain, some are costly. These duplicates were obtained with the view of saving the students money. In our way of teaching, thev are often placed in the hands of students to show an illustration or give them the printed page to use at leisure in making good notes, instead of receiving the notes in the form of a lecture. It surprises me to see how often stu dents, even Juniors of M. A. C, will turn the open book face dovvn on the table. T h ey doubtless think it isn't worth while to be so parti cular, but we need to keep the books in good repair for the use of the succeeding classes. J u st a few da s ago I passed around a book to illus trate to a large class the two b;.d "effects of tu! ning it face down wii-'ie open: 1st, It often breaks the back of the binding; 2d, It usually soils the that rest on the table, even with the greatest care of our excellent student-janitors to keep the tables well dusted. So far as I have observed, some members of a choir are most always prone to bend the book back till the leaves are loose^ then they are ready to break in a new copy. T r u e, some books are bound too tight to spread wide open with ease. w. j. B. leaves T he " Wyoming Student'1'' is .in excellent college paper containing information. T he much valuable following " Why- is an editorial. am I going to college? This is a question often asked by students in institutions. our higher educational About the time the first homesick ness comes upon a new student it is asked with much disparagement. To answer it is often a difficult task. they Some go to college because there by their parents; are sent some because they like to study; some to take advantage of college athletic training or congenial society ; some to gain culture and a good there are other education. And answers. But it is a good thing for each student to know why he is in college, and find out if he is fill, the purpose for which he filling came. Such a review of our own case may lead us to a better expendi ture of time and money, and will bring us nearer the goal we are to reach. First, have a striving good excuse for being a student, but remember that it does not mat ter so much W HY we are in college as W H AT WE A RE DOING after we are once there. \) We Welcome THE STUDENTS' RETURN AT THE M. A. C. It gives n ew life to the Capital City. We cordially invite all to m a ke their home at our store. M r. H o m er Burton and M r. A r t h ur H a rt will make daily trips to every one who desires to see them on the M. A. C. grounds or in the vicinity. If you are not called upon drop us a postal and we will call. Samples sent on app!-cation. We Guarantee Satisfaction. DOIIOTUX'S Department store. and tne Donsereaux 6lotnino and Grocery Store. 312 to 320 Washington Ave. South. One door south of Hotel D o w n e y. CHAS. A. PIELLA . . JEWELER A ND O P T I C I A N. • DIAMONDS, WATCHES, JEWELRY, CLOCKS, SILVERWARE, ART GOODS. Repairing Nneatly Done. 121 Washington Ave. N ., Lansing, Mich. ALL MEATS May look alike to you, b ut t h e re is a very g r e at difference in t he quality we han d le a nd t h at sold by s o me o t h er m a r k e t s. We h a n d le n o ne b ut t he v e ry best. L i ke the p u d d i n g, t he proof of good m e a ts is in the eating. A trial will convince you that you ought to t r a de with u s. We make daily trips to the College. BOTH PHONES. Careful attention given to. 'phone orders. GOTTLIEB REUTTER. Washington Ave. South. DIRECTORY LANSING BUSINESS and PROFESSIONAL MEN ^ r ft T he n a m es in this Directory, as well as those of all o ur other a d v e r t i s e r s, a re of reli able p a r t i e s. We hope t h at t he faculty a nd s t u d e n ts will t a ke pains to p a t r o n i ze those who patronize u s. ARCHITECTS. W JUDD C I'MINGS — Architect. Sparta, Mich. Rural architecture a specialty. Patronage of » M. A. C. men solicited. BARBERS. H. WOOD—Barber. 106 Michigan Avenue K. College work especially solicited. J BOOKS AND STATIONERY. CITY BOOK STORE. Fountain Pens, Drafting Tools, Stationery, Cards Engraved, Pictures and Picture Framing. Tennis, F*ootbalI and Base- ballgoods. Crotty Bros., 206 Wash. Ave. N. T AN'SING BOOK AND P A P ER CO. Water- L/ man and Sterling Fountain Pens, Stationery, Pictures. Frames, Wall Paper. 120 Wash. Ave. N. BICYCLES AND ELECTRICAL SUPPLIES. c APITOL ELECTRIC CO. BOOTS AND SHOES. L she the students. See ad. CLOTHING. Hats and Caps. 112 Washington Ave. North. LOUIS BECK.—Clothier. Gents' Furnishings, H KOSITCHEK & BRO.—Clothing and Dry . Goods. 113 Wash. Ave. N. 210 Wash. Ave. S. CROCKERY AND GLASSWARE. H H. LARNED.—China, Glass and Lamps. 105 Washington Ave. S. DENTISTS. W. MORSE, D. D. S. R D E. PARMELEE—Dentist. 218 Washington Ave. St, Lansing, Mich. Hollister Block, Room 517. DEPARTMENT STORE. DONSEREAUX'S D E P A R T M E NT STORE is the place to trade. You can get a warm lunch in our cafe for 10c. See ad. DRUGGISTS. R OUSER'S CAPITAL DRUG STORE. Up to date. Corner store. Opposite Hollister Block. DRY GOODS. SIMONS DRY GOODS COMPANY. — Dry Goods and Carpets. See ad. FURNISHING GOODS. ELGIN MIFFLIN.—Ladies' and Gentlemen's Furnishing Goods. See ad. FVRMTVRE DEALERS. J. & B. M.^BUCK.—Furniture. Cor. Wash- \f 1V1 ington Avenue and Ionia Street. See ad. HACK AND BAGGAGE LINES. O RDER your hacks for parties at Carr's Hack Line. Livery in connection. 410- Washington* Ave. N. HARDWARE, STOVES AND TINWARE. N ORTON'S HARDWARE—General Hardware, Stoves, Tinware, Graniteware, Cutlery, etc. Ill Washington Ave. South. See ad. JACOB STAHL * SON,-Wholesale and Re- J tail Hardware and House Furnishings. 211 and ma Washin^;on -''-tnue North. HARNESS, TRVNKS, ETC. J W. EDMOND'S SONS—Keep the finest stock of Trunks, traveling Bags, Pocket Books and Leather Goods in the citv. Also a full line o£ harness and horse goods. Repair shop in connec tion. 107 Washington Ave. south. INSURANCE. THE DYER-JENISON-BARRY CO., L T D ., Incorporated) Hollister Block. All kinds of the best insurance. Strongest agency in city. JEWELERS. B P. RICHMOND—Watchmaker, Jeweler and Engraver. 200-202 Washington Avenue N. LAUNDRIES. THE VAN GORDER PALACE LAUNDRY. Col lege agents, Rudolph and Mills. S. P. Lantz, Prop. HPAKVORIAN & JEWELL.—Agents for STAR 1 LAUNDRY. We return your work on Thurs day p. m. Either high polish or dull finish. No- saw-edge collars. MANICURE AND HAIRDRESSING. M RS. O. T, CASE—Mauicure and Hairdressing' Parlors. Masquerade wigs for rent. All styles of h;tir goods in stock or manufactured on short notice. New'phone 118. 222^. Washington Avenue S., up stairs. MERCHANT TAILORS. trade solicited. Opposite Hotel Downey, North. WOODBURY & SAVAGE.—Tailors. Student J OHN HERRMANN'S SONS. Fine Tailoring. 218 Washington Avenue N. MUSIC, PIANOS, ETC. HE POST & BRISTO L CO. Pianos and every- thing in the line of music and musical instru ments. 219 Washington Ave. N., Lansing, Mich. OCULISTS. J OSEPH FOSTER, M. D.—Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat. Hours 9 to 12 A. M. City National Bank Building, Lansing. PHYSICIANS. A D. HAGADORN, M. D.—Office hours, 11 to 12 A. M., 2 to 4 and 7 to 8 P. M. Office at 212 Washington Avenue S.; home 419 Seymour St. RESTAURANTS. GILBERT M. HASTY. Proprietor Hasty's Gem Lunch, Best meals and lunches in the city. Quiet place for adies. 118 Wash. Ave. S,