The M. A. C. RECORD MICHIGAN STATE AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE. V O L. IO. L A N S I N G, M I C H I G A N, T U E S D A Y, A P R IL 25, 1905. N o. ATHLETICS. M I C H I G A N — M. A. C. later turned shape, the Friday opened with a cold rain which to snow, and gave promise of a day which would not be at all favorable for baseball. cleared Later, however, the sky and altho the field was not in first- class first game with Michigan was called at 3 :3o. T he two teams were practically on a par, altho Michigan had the advantage of several preliminary games. In this game, M. A. C. was in the lead up to the seventh inning and was In behind at no time until the 9th. the 9th Michigan got three runs on three hits, fielders choice, w h i ch won the game for them. Finnerty started to pitch for Michigan but M. A. C., led on him for three hits the last, a two- in the first innings, bagger by McKenna, scoring three runs. T h is finished M r. Finnerty. Sanger was then placed in the box and saved the game for the visitors. M. A. C. scored three more runs in the 4th and 5th by good clean hitting, but after this no more hit ting was done. home and a hitting run, a single, and T he features of Friday's game w e re of O'Brien who hitting made one three bagg'er also the of M c K e n na who two-base hits, scoring made two half of M. A. C's. runs. Ellsworth pitched an exceptionally s t r o ng game and was backed up by good in-fielding and also by fast out field ing on the part of Gunnison and Wilcox. Saturday's game was not quite up to expectations. We had two young pitchers, who, in the practice games were about on a par, and it was de cided to use them for half a game each. the game, but had a severe attack of "stage fright," and surrendered to Neis at the end of the 3d. Neis did good work, was exceedingly cool for his first big game and gives promise of being a winner. Shaffer started T he features of Saturdays' game were Wendell's pitching and hitting. He made three two-base hits and a single, thus driving in seven of Mich igan's runs, and scoring four him self. F or M. A. C. the batting and the base running of M c K e n na was feature, having made three clean singles, the last driving in M. A. C 's only r u n s. He also stole second •cleanly In both our times. freshman catcher, Boyle, showed up better than did the Michigan man, and in his first big game certainly was a star. In this position M. A. C. has nothing to fear. three the work of Director Brewer states that he is the well pleased with team in both games. T he team is stronger than the one of last year. T he infield is especially strong, the outfield is stronger than that of last team as a whole is year, and very much stronger in hitting and base running. the T he four pitchers, Ellsworth, Neis, Shaffer and Boyle have shown up well and will be able to hold up their end of the games. Following is the line-up of the teams : Michigan FRIDAY GAME. Hits R 2 2 2 1 o . o 3 . 2 1 . o 1 . 2 2 . o 1 . 1 o . o o . . 1 PO 1 9 8 1 3 4 o o 1 o . .. Martin 1 . .. Taft c . DePree 1 . O'Brien 3 . . Kelley 2 Carrothers r Campbell s Wendell m Finnerty p . Sanger . Total M. A. C. Armstrong s Chapman 3 . . Burke 1 . Can field 2 . McKenna r . Gunnison m . Wilcox 1 . . . . Boyle c Ellsworth p . 9 0 1 1 2 2 0 0 0 6 . 0 12 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 0 7 27 2 1 7 4 0 4 3 5 1 27 Mich. 1 M. A. C. 3 o o 2 o o 2 1 1 o o 2 o A o 2 o 0 2 o o o o 5 9 1 5 1 I 0 0 0 1 1 E 1 2 o 1 1 o o o o ° 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 3 8 0 o 6 3—9 o—6 Stolen Bases Mich. 5; M. A. C. 5. T wo base hits, McKenna, 2. Three base hits, O'Brien. H o me run, O'Brien. Struck out, Sanger 7, Ellsworth 5. Bases on balls, Fin nerty i, Ellsworth 6. Umpire, Byron. SATURDAY GAME. R Michigan . Martin 1 . Taft c . . De Pree 1 . O'Brien 3 . Kelly 2 . Carrothers r Campbell s . Wendell p . . Sanger m .. 1 . o . . 1 . . 1 . .. 1 . 2 . 1 . 4 . o . 11 R . o . 1 . 1 . o . o . o . o M. A. C. Armstrong s Chapman 3 . . Burke 1 . Canfield 2 . McKenna r Gunnison m Boyle c . Ellsworth l .o Shaffer p . Nies p . . . . o . o . Hits o o 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 11 Hits 1 o 1 o 3 2 o o o o PO o 9 7 2 6 2 i o o 27 PO 2 o 17 o 3 1 3 1 o o A o 1 o 4 o o o 1 o 6 A 3 3 o 2 o 1 o 00 1 4 E o o o o 1 o 1 o o 2 E o o 2 o 1 o o 1 o 2 13 27 7 T wo base hits, Wendell 3; three base hits, Sanger 1; stolen bases Mich 3. M. A. C. 9; bases on balls off Wendell, 4; off Nies, 3; off Shaffer, 3. Hits off Shaffer, 4, off Nies, 6. Struck out Wendell 6, Nies 2. 4 Wednesday, April 26, Hillsdale plays a practice game at M. A. C. T he game will be called at 4 :10 so as not to interfere with class work. On April 29 will occur our first cup game. A l ma comes to M. A. C. that date. T h is game will be on called at 2 :oo p. m. On April 28-29 inter class meet will be held at which time the team to meet Notre Dame on M ay 6 will be decided upon. an T he Association put up $250 in this, together with some cash and minor considerations, the Field Day which is to be held early in J u n e. T he above decision was made at a meeting of the board of directors held in Lansing, Friday, April 21. landed We regret that on account of the rush of business and the lateness of hour at which some copy was re ceived, it has been necessary to hold some matter over until next issue. FARMERS' CLUB. T he F a r m e r s' Club met Tuesday evening, April 18. M r. J. S. S h aw spoke on the 'Chemistry of Barn Ventilation.' He had apparatus to show how the location of C 02 was determined in the dairy barn. In an interesting and instructive way he importance of ventila showed resulting tion and the from a lack of ventilation. At close of the meet-ng programs for the term were distiibuted. the evil effects the HORT. CLUB. they April 19th, C. A. M c C ue gave a very interesting talk on " T he Origin of the Cultivated American Rasp berries and Blackberries." T he found wild berries early settlers growing here and paid little atten tion to them because they were so inferior to those cultivated in Eu rope, but when they found that the European varieties could not be grown in this climate turned their attention to the native berries, and it is from these that our present cultivated raspberries and black berries have come. L o n g w o r th in troduced the Ohio, a black raspberry in 1832. Joslyn and culti vated the Doolittle, a red-raspberry, a little the Dorchester, the first blackberry to be clultivated, was little later in 1869, Peck, in Pennsylvania, the purple found raspberries. Of the 33 species of the family Rufus found in the U. S. only 9 are of commercial importance. America is the only country in the world that has cultivated the native berries, although some verv good varieties g r ow wild in E n g l a n d, Ire land and other countries of Europe. and cultivated in 1841. A introduced later, and found Y. W. C. A. assembly. R e v. W. A. Minty preached the Easter morning sermon to a small but appreciative His subject was " T he Greatest Speaker." It was a splendid effort filled with the true Easter spirit. He said that in a few short chapters Christ had brought out truths worthy of many volumes. He spoke of the promise of Easter as in Christ's teachings. found In the evening Mr. Gunson gave one of his characteristic talks on Easter. He spoke of the value of fel'owship later life. in college and in At the T h u r s d ay evening meet ing J. B. Wilkinson led, taking for his subject, "Humility." By refer ence to the scriptures, he showed that we had a divine example to fol low. W. J. Hill and others gave short talks on the subject. A special Easter prayer meeting of the combined Y". M. and Y. W. C. A. was held at 7 o'clock Sunday morning. A goodly number were in attendance. Prof. J. A. Jeffrey will have services in chapel charge of next Sunday evening. the P r e s. J. Fisk and Sec. F. R. the association in Alma Saturday and H u r st will attend conference Sunday. ALUMNI. W i th '98. M r. E. L. Thompson is located at 831 Central avenue., Los Angele?, California, where he is city sales man for George A. Smith, the butter He king of southern California. reports a remarkably good trade and that he is receiving in consequence a good salary. He further reports that while there are no other M. A. C. men there that he can find, there is a good opening for butter makers who understand ice making as well, at salaries from $75*00 to $125 00 per month. Cards are out announcing the marriage of F r a nk J. Beal, with '02, to Miss Adaline Van P e l t, at 12. Wyandotte, M i c h, on April Cecil Phillips, with '03, made college friends a short visit early last week. Mr. and M r s. Phillips (Hettie W r i g h t, '03) have just re turned trip, coming by way of Colorado and Montana, having traveled about 500 miles since leaving Michigan. T h ey their home near will now make Milford. their, western from Buir Wheeler "03, is now located at 96 Flushing ave., Jamaica, L. I., is still N ew York. Mr. W h e e l er with the firm of W e s t i ng h o u s e, Church, Kerr Co. LINCOLN N E B R. Charles E d w in Bessy, '69, B. S c, M. Sc, P h. D., L L. D., is Dean of the Industrial College, and professor of botany since 1884. His address Lincoln, N e b r. is Station A., E d g ar Albert Burnett, '87., B. S c, is Associate Dean of the Indus trial College, Director of the Experi ment Station, Professor of Animal Husbandry and Supt. of F a r m e rs Institute since 1899. His address is Experiment Station, Lincoln, N e b r. H o w a rd R e m us Smith, class of '95, B., S c, has been Professor of Animal Husbandry 1901. Professor Smith's address is Univer sity of Nebraska, E x p. Station, Lincoln, Nebr. since living Steps have been taken to organize a local association of alumni and old students of the M. A. C. in Lansing and vicinity. A committee composed of Harris T h o m as '85, A r t h ur Lyons '96-'99, and Prof. F. S. Kedzie has been appointed to arrange the first meeting and organization of the association. for T he question discussed at the De bating Club Thursday night was, Resolved, T h at senators should be elected by popular vote. L. D. and C. Bushnell spoke on the affirma tive ; N. J. Smith and Lee Darbee on the negative. T he decision of the judges was in favor of the neg ative. THE M. A. C. RECORD. P U B L I S H ED E V E RY T U E S D AY D U R I NG T HE C O L L E GE Y E AR BY T HE M I C H I G AN S T A TE A G R I C U L T U R AL C O L L E GE B A. FAUNCE, M A N A G I NG E D I T OR A S S O C I A TE E D I T O R S. PAULINA RAVEN, '05. EDITH HUTCHINS, '06. CALLA KRENTEL, '07. H. I. GLAZIER, '07. G. C. DUDLEY, '07. T. H. McHATTON, '07 OIE STEPHENSON, '07. B. B. CLISE, '07. O. I. GREGG, '07 BERENICE MAYNARD, Sp. Subscription, - - - 50 cents per year, Remit by P. O. Money Order, Draft or Regis tered Letter. Do not send stamps. Address all subscriptions and advertising mat ter to the College Secretary, Agricultural Col lege, Mich. Address all contributions to the Managing Editor. Business Office with Lawrence & Van Buren Printing Co., 122 Ottawa St. E., Lansing. Mich. Entered as second-class mail matter, Lansing, Mich. This paper is occasionally sent to non subscrib ers. Such persons need have no hesitation about taking the paper from the post-office, for no charge will be made for it. The only way, however, to secure the paper regularly is to sub scribe. TUESDAT, APRIL 25, 1905. E U N O M I AN L I T E R A RY SOCIETY. for T he Eunomian Literary Society this had their first 10 o'clock TJie term last Saturday evening. rooms were prettily decorated to represent the woods, and in the cen tre over a hot fire, was hung a large kett'e which supplied the merry company with abundance of hot maple syrup. As is usually the case 10 o'clock arrived much too soon, meaning as it does that all must de part. T he patrons for the evening were Mr. and M r s. B. A. Faunce. UNION "LIT." HOP. About thirty-five couples enjoyed themselves at a dancing party given by the Union " L i t s" in their build ing Saturday evening, April 22. On entering the hall each lady was a carnation spray, favored with these with Easter lilies completing the floral decoration. Mr. Robin son furnished good music ; Mr. and M r s. Gunson were present to see that the right hours were kept and it had indeed seemed a short time when their warning was given. THE FORESTERS' TRIP. T he party of Forestry students started Saturday morning, April 1, on their trip through the northern part of the Lower Peninsula. the trip was to see and learn all we could in about Forestry past and present Michigan. Our object in making T h r o u gh the courtesy of the G. R. and I. and the D. and M , which R. R. gave us reduced rates with special stop over privileges, we were able to visit many points of interest on both and eastern the western sides of the peninsula. flooring A m o ng the places visited were, a veneer factory, and Mr. Garfield's plantation in Grand Rapids, several saw mills, hardwood fac tories, alcohol plants and devas tated tracks of stump land at Cadil lac. At Alba, large areas of hard woods and also large stands where white pine predominated, a pulp and paper factory at Alpena, and the starting of a large plantation to be THE M. A. C. RECORD. A m o ng the D. & things which in planting and made by the president of M. at East T a w as Beach. the im pressed us most was the interest the railroads were taking the in Forestry, both in fires along endeavoring to prevent their right of way ; the great econ omy shown by lumbermen, both at the mills and in the woods as illus trated by the alcohol plants which practically nothing but consume wastes from the saw mills and hard- wcod factor'u s and by the closeness lumbering to the ground the jacks are II cutting trees and small the amount of tops left. T he apparent indifference of the lands people as to the future of the of Michigan is very vividlv shown by the immense tracks of land with the charred stumps and little or no vegetation. T he many attempts of nature to restock the land with trees indicated very plainly that if the people would only keep out fire and cattle a valu able stand of soon make the now'practically worthless land yeild a good profit. timber wou'd that T a k i ng the trip as a whole all their trip was well time and taking t a k e, who went were unanimous in decision worth all it cost, both of money. We trust that all F o r e s ' ry work will be able to a S'rnilar trip. the AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL ISM. Some of the very best articles in the agricultural press of to-day are written by men who have made a scientific principles and study of know "whereof they speak." T h e se men of whom we speak are from our own M. A. C. Michigan late issue of the A is an article by C. A. Will- Partner son '05 on the subject of "Nitrogen- Fixing Bacteria and Soil Inocula tion." After calling attention to the rapid rate at which our mineral sources of nitrogen are diminishing, and the various destructive forces at w o rk in the soil liberating the fixed nitrogen, the writer calls attention to the attempts to treat sterile soils which has finally resulted in the dis covery of the bacteria which is just now coming into use. T he results of experiments at the Station are given and two plates are presented. One of these shows the clover tuber cle bacteria magnified and the other clover roots with tubercles caused by In the same issue of the bacteria. is an excellent article on Farmer the Orchard Cover " H a n d l i ng C r o p" by C. H. Hilton '00. Mr. Hilton points out the danger of fol lowing year after year the practice of others without regard to differ ence in coditions, and to the fact that each one must solve for himself the problems of they come and study the conditions of the same. He discusses " T he Purposes of the Cover C r o p ," the "Aids in restoring fertility," and the " S p r i ng Handling of Cover C r o p ," all quite fully and gives many valuable sug gestions to those interested in these subjects. the orchard as Professor U. P. Hedrick also " T he Grand has an article on issue Rapids Fruit M a r k e t" in the mentioned. this article Prof. In Hedrick explains fully the methods of this market, the establishment of same, amount of space given, cost, laws, etc. tone on the front page shows something of A large half the market appears on busy how days. the Stock S. B. H a r t m an '03 is certainly one of the very best writers on agricul Michigan subjects for tural Farm Journal. and Live this paper He recently furnished a series of articles on grafting and in the last issue treats of the various methods and under what condition each may be used. Mr. Hartman interesting articles for has written the above paper, bearing on other subjects in all of these has proven himself an excellent corres pondent. and B. E. Benedict, associate editor of the above publication, was a student at the M. A. C. '67-'7o, and has been connected with various publications throughout the state in all of which he has shown marked ability as a newspaper man. Others who might be mentioned are C. E. Lillie, '84, C. P. Reynolds with '02, H. E. Y o u ng '02, all of whom are doing good work in their chosen line. A VOLUME OF ENGINEER ING HISTORY. In a book of 1000 pages, entitled " T he Principal Professional Papers of Dr. J. A. L. Waddell," there have been collected a large number of note-worthy contributions to en gineering literature, comprising the written evidence of much scientific research, the painstaking record of the structures of magnitude and difficulties encountered in their con struction, and valuable essays upon the progress of engineering science and art. students Most engineering are familiar with D r. Waddell's books on bridge design, but many will be surprised to learn from these papers h ow exceedingly active he has been in professional work and how forci bly and effectively he has written in the cause of engineering education. T h e re are here presented a half dozen addresses, which have been students read before engineering and educators, dealing with a vari ety of questions, but especially val uable in aiding the young engineer to acquire that kind of knowledge which shall be of practical applica tion. T he other papers cover a wide range of engineering practice^ including railroad location, construc tion and management, bridge design and repair, foundations, bridge loads and specifications. T he editor has very wisely the discussions which addresses were occasioned by the original publication, and it is worthy of note that while some of these discussions took place a decade ago or m o r e ,. the questions with which they deal are still alive, and Dr. Waddell's advice is as valuable today as at the earlier date. included with the in technical the collection Besides being of practical value reader, there are to the few papers that will not prove very entertaining to the layman. Presented in forcible, modern English, there is through out the charm of a story well told, which in evidence when the story is that of difficulties surmounted. T he story of the flow- line bridge repair in Kansas City, at the the great flood, is more absorbing than many a finished romance. is particularly time of the reward of sion. P e r h a ps engineers are so busy making history, that they find little time for presenting the story of their w o r k; perhaps the historian is not over large. W h a t ever the reason, the need is great, and the advent of a book like this one will bring pleasurable gratification to all engineers whether they are practi tioners or beginners. As a record of engineering achievement, the papers the reader's emulation. will invite T h ey will supply helpful reference on many troublesome questions of practice, and will serve as admirable models of technical subjects clearly and entertainingly presented. T he thanks of the engineering profession are due to J o hn Lyle Harrington, C. E., w ho has so ably edited the papers and who has sup plied a biographical sketch of Dr. Waddell and comments on the dif ferent papers. T he book is for sale by Mr. Virgil H. H e w e s, 245 W. 107th St., N ew Y o rk City. T he regular price, including postage or express, is $5.00 H. K. V. Following the meetings of the F a r m e r s' Club for the spring term. is a program of April 11—Crop Rotation, C. A. Wilson. April 18—Barn Ventilation, J. S. Shaw. April 25—The Relation of Bac teria to Soil Fertility, N. G. Sackett. M ay 2—Farm Drainage, Prof. H. K. Vedder. May 9—Slaughtering of Infected Cattle at Chicago Stock Yards, Dr. G. A. W a t e r m a n. M ay 16 — Horticulture an adjunct to General F a r m i n g, C. B. Cook, Owosso Mich. as May 23—Farm Motors, L. B. M c W e t h e y. May 31—Handling the Dairy Herd During the summer season, Colon C. Lillie, Cooperville, Mich. J u ne 6—Plant Breeding and Seed Selection, R. C. Potts. J u ne 13—Relation of Soil Physics to practical Agriculture, H. H. Crosby. Meetings called to order at 6 140 invited p. m. Y ou are cordially and welcome. is—"He T he motto for the term to be that would profess himself perfect this science, must be exceedingly well acquainted with the nature of things.— Columella. in Following is an account of receipts and expenses of the circus given the first part of the term : F r om sale of c o u p o ns . F r om g e n e r al a d m i s s i on F r om fines at police c o u rt F r om gifts . E x p e n s es to d a te . . . .. $213 82 91 36 15 gi 1 38 $3" 37 85 53 $236 84 All bills have not been presented and the expenses cannot be stated is probably accurately as yet. safe to say the association is $ 2 00 to the good. that It Hillsdale College has issued a neat folder consisting of three cards upon which are shown several views of the college and information con T he cerning the work given. cards are neatly fastened together with silk cord and make a very attractive folder. T h e re is a deplorable lack of his torical engineering record, especially of the kind that might serve as in spiration to beginners in the profes Friday April 28, has been desig as nated by Governor W a r n er Arbor Day and he recommends its general observance. T HE M. A. C. RECORD. EYERY KIND OF FURNITURE FOR YOUR ROOM. Cots Folding Beds flatresses Book Cases Desks E are now showing our complete line of Men's Hats N o t h i ng b ut dependable q u a l i t i es h e r e. l a te S t y l es a nd place find AH Goods Delivered Free. M. J. & B. M. Buck. f- \ You know where to get the new things in Caps. ELGIN niFFLIN. THE JEWETT^: KNAPP STORE | New Spring Goods in Every Department. New Silks, Dress Goods, Dress Trimmings, Laces, Embroideries, Gloves, Hosiery, Neckwear, Tailor- Made Suits-, Jackets, Skirts and Waists. JEWETT& KNAPP :22o, 222, 224 W a s h i n g t on A v e. S. L a n s i n g, Mich. For little money we are selling a dandy shoe. It lias excellent style, very comfortable, only costs $2.30 and for wear you would guess $3.50. SNAP AND STYLE AT $2 50 A PAIR HOLLISTER BLOCK. J3 C. D. Woodbury's S?%$e Kid. patent tip, light sole Patent Colt, heavy sole SEVERAL STYLES. $2.50 2.60 v£ A B O UT T HE C A M P U S. <£ S. F. E d w a r ds '99, called on •college friends the past week. C. H. Briggs the principal research chemists with the above firm. '96, is one of E. R. Graham, with his brother L. I. a few days past week. '06, visited the Tennis courts seem to be in good the demand ex •demand. In fact ceeds the supply. Instructor and M r s. Curtis spent S a t u r d ay and Sunday at the form er's home,. Mason, Mich. A ny student desiring work Sat urday mornings call at Prof. Bogue's residence on the Delta. A hydraulic ram has been installed n e ar the dam on the river to supply •water for the artificial lake. Miss Zella W a l k er sp, 'o3-'o4, of t he University, spent part of her vacation with college friends. Samuel Horton '08, received a visit from his father, M r. G. B. H o r t on of Fruit R i d ge Tuesday. Junior engineers may get their -drawings by calling at the office in engineering b u i l d i n g . — C o me «arly. A set of d r a w i ng instruments has been left at Director Brewer's office. O w n er may have same by calling -a 'd proving property. A new face has been seen at chapel this week. Of course inves tigation was necessary, and it was discovered that he was the loser of -a novel bet to -attend chapel for one week. in wfeieh he had Do not forget the special summer courses beginning J u ne 28. A bulletin giving full information may be had on application. day of last week. Mr. Foster has been visiting at his home, Clarks- ton, Mich., and when at the college was on his way to Mexico. " T he preps can beat any class team in a game of base ball." T he above, signed, we suppose, by the manager, is issued as a challenge by the above named class. T he work of removing the small heating plant near the women's build T h is ing is nearing completion will be a decided to that portion of the grounds. improvement T he rain of T h u r s d ay seems to have done some good in spite of the snow which followed. T he cam pus looks much brighter and we may soon look for apple blossoms. T he Sigma Mu Beta Literary Society has changed to Eunomian Literary Society because faculty of the existing rule of letters prohibiting the use of Greek for society names. its name the M r. H. C. Oven, Miss H. An- gell and M r. C. D. Sterling were appointed securing to see about It was also rates voted not to hold the debating club after the Ypsilanti debate occurred. to Ypsilanti. M r. Tracey McCallum was a col last lege caller the early part of week. M r. McCallum is now testing chemist in the laboratory of P a r k- Davis & Co., Detroit w h e re he has been employed since early in Decem ber. F r ed H. Foster, with '00, w ho is interested in the International Live Stock and T i m b er Co., at Durango, Mexico was at the college on Tues T he following books have been left in the chemical lab. and may be had by calling for s a m e: " P r i n ciples of American F o r e s t r y" con taining the name of E. A. Wilson, in and two text books in geometry which appears the names of Z. E. Colly and Loren Gleason. D. F. Pagelson, with '97, Prose cuting Attorney of Ottawa Co., and City Attorney of Grand Haven, visit ed the college the past week for the first in seven ye a r s. M r. Pagelson expressed himself as being very much pleased with the many improvements made in that time. time Prof. Taft was at Battle Creek, Tecumseh the past and Clinton week, speaking at the latter place before a meeting of the Ypsilanti Improvement Association Village regarding the danger from the San Jose scale to trees and shrubs of that city. R. W. Hemphill J r ., '85, is president of the above association. Sometime during J o hn F. Nellest '94, called on Prof. Kedzie at the laboratory Friday of last week. the present week he will again be at the college, when he will show and explain to students who are interest ed the geological map upon which he has been at work for sometime. He will also have other smaller maps with him and will explain something of the w o rk accomplished. On the evening of Friday, April 21st, the Columbian Literary Soci ety gave ah "Eleven O'clock" to lady friends. T he merry makers began to gather at seven and passed a very pleasant evening, dancing and playing games. T he for departure came only too soon, and every one went away feeling that they had attended another success ful party. Prof, and M r s. Sawyer kindly' chaperoned. time T he department of physics and electrical engineering has just receiv ed a new book entitled " An E'ectri- cal Catechism" by the Hill Publish ing Co., N ew York City, the con tents of which appeared first in the various issues of " P o w e r ." F or students in electrical work this is a valuable book. T h is and Shepard- son's Electrical Catechism, the con tents of which was originally pub lished in the American Electrician, form two very valuable books in engineering work. T he M. A. C. Sunday school presented an interesting Easter pro gram at three o'clock last Sunday. Nearly one hundred persons were present, filling the little school house to its utmost capacity. T he room was tastefully decorated with plants and ferns and the program was carried out very nicely. T he reci tations and exercises by the children were especially enjoyed and the day to them will, no doubt, be long re membered as a happy one. T he day was an ideal Easter Sunday be ing one of the brightest days this spring. Much credit is due Prof, their pains and M r s. Bogue for taking efforts not only to make the exercises of Easter a success, but . for their faithful work in the Sun day school. THE M. A. C. RECORD. WHAT SOCIETY MEANS. those phases of T he title as named was a liberal one and since it is the writer's priv ilege to treat the question that appeal most to him, I should like to make two divisions of the society life means in general, and I refer to the organized society, and second, what the societies mean to the stu dents at our beloved M. A. C. subject. First, what T h e re are but few people in this age w ho do not or have not belonged to some social organization. In our homes we all know of the love our fathers and brothers feel for their brother Masons, or Oddfellows, as the case may be, and of their sworn loyalty to the chapter. Such organ to elevate izations are all helping In and refine the American citizen. all of religious rites form a large part of the cere mony, and the effect upon Christian ity is second only to the church. the meetings the T h en there are the literary circles and women's clubs which meet from week to week and they serve both to educate the mind and lo furnish recreation for the busy wife and mother. Consider also the national fraternities and societies. Once the- oath is taken the members are close ly bound to each other. T he Great chapter prints a regular periodical to thus better acquaint local chap ters. Visiting members are always welcome and are tieated in a royal hospitable manner. Each member is bound by an oath to be loyal, to defend his or her brothers or sisters against unjust attacks. Summed up, it is an attempt to perfect the so called brotherhood of man, which is as old as the Christian religion. It is the same brotherly spirit of love which the apostle Paul preached to the patriots of R o m e. they stand In this our college life the various the grounds are to societies upon the various organizations us what named are to those connected with them. To us for all that is truest and best. To be sure, there is rivalry but it is an old adage ensures a good that competition article. that we often learn a person's true worth. It is here that class room cares and ambitions are laid aside and things those to be found in greater text-books are studied. It is here that many friendships are formed and lifelong ones they often prove to be. It is in a social way than Society life as we regard it then should mean,—many pleasant hours spent together both in intellectual development and recreation, lo} alty both to friends and chapter, to aspire to, the ideal, to criticize the faults of to our friends and to help mend them, to bear criticism from It is in others and profit by it. short to strive to follow ideal life that our future life may always reflect the influences which have been ours. them the And now, dropping the college man, the ideal college society girl is best characterized by quotingfrom an article written by a highly educated college matt on in which she discuss es the most popular college g i r l - " S he is not the butterfly girl who goes to face ad college to have her pretty mired; to attend a r o u nd of teas, balls and receptions, to constantly walk, dance and flirt with the college men. It is not the grind who the shortest cut from the classroom and bones, bones, bones at morning, noon and night, w ho never mingles in society and does not care for it. But it is the all-around g i r l; the girl takes that stanch studies firm and who has friends both among men and maids, w ho can be entertained ry the elderly, entertain the young a